davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-12-05

The outlook Tor Maryland agrl-
culture next year is slightly lower
average prices received by farm
ers with another increase in farm
ing costs, according to an outlook
report prepared by the University
Of Maryland department of agri-
cultural economics.
Prices and Income
Prices of some commodities are
expected to be higher while 9th
ers will be lower. Those commodi-
ties expected to be higher are
eggs, beef and some of the vege.
tables. Milk prices may average
about the same as this year until
April of next year, and after that
date the level of support for the
new marketing year will be an
important factor. Prices of hogs,
broilers and soybeans are expected
lower than in 1857.
Corn prices might average
about the same during the fall OF
1857 and for the first nine months
of 1858, but drop below 1857 har.
vesting prices in the fall of 1858.
Prices for oats and barley will
average lower, at least until the
middle of 1858. An expected in
crease in wheat production prob.
ably will push prices below pres.
ent levels. Hay prices in Mary,
land will stay considerably above
the previous years level until the
summer of 1858, unless another
drought reduces production. II
weather is favorable, hay prices
most likely will drop sharply in
the second half of 1858.
Costs
The economists see another in
crease In farming costs in 1858,
but probably not as much as in
1857. The cost of labor, machin-
cry, equipment, farm real estate,
fertilizer and farm supplies may
be slightly higher in 1858. Prices
paid for feeder livestock win be
higher, but feed and seeds may
average little lower than in
1857.
Taking into account the fact
that Maryland agriculture is af-
fected by national and interna-
tional economic developments, the
economists also report on the out
look for domestic and foreign de-
mand for agricultural products.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-12-05
st. Johns Bazaar

The st. Johns Episcopal
Church, of Olney, will sponsor a
Christmas bazaar and turkey din
ner Saturday, December IA, from
3 to 8 pm. There will be many
booths, a gift shop, sweet shop,
attic treasures, books and a chill
dren's corner as well as games,
movies and a snack bar. A door
prize will be offered.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-12-05
Rockville Teeners

. The new Rockville Y-Teen Club,
open to 9Th and 9th grade girls,
will meet at the Rockville Civic
Center on Saturday at 2 pm. Mrs.
Alice Underwood, of the Rock.
vile YW-Wives Club, is advisor
to the new group which is spon.
sored by the YWCA of Montgom.
cry County.
Girls who are interested in
joining are urged to come to the
Saturday meeting. Further in.
formation may be obtained by
calling Miss Marjorie Sumida,
countrywide Y-Teen director, at
10. 1854.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-12-05
Farm Experts Pessimistic
About SO Prices, Costs

Domestic demand for farm
products may not be as strong
in 1858 as in 1857, although it
is expected to remain on a high
level in comparison with recent
years. There are signs that eco
nomic activity is leveling off and
this trend may continue into 1858.
This prospect might result in a
slight decline in employment and
consumer income, which in turn
may cause some reduction in con-
sumner spending for agricultural
products. Although the present
situation indicated that the econ
omy may not continue to expand
In 1858, a major decline is not
anticipated.
Foreign Demand
Agricultural exports are expect
ed to drop below the record level
of the past year. Exports in the
1857 fiscal year set a new record
of AZ billion dollars. While it is
unlikely that this level will be
maintained in 1858, nevertheless,
the export market will still be
very good and probably at a level
of around a billion dollars. About
40 percent of our agricultural ex-
ports has moved under Govern
ment programs such as sales for
foreign currencies, grants and
barter. The export market for
feed grains and soybeans may not
change much next year, but larger
supplies probably will result in
lower prices.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-12-05

Christmas Seals, sold since
1907 to raise funds to fight tuber-
culosis, are collected by many
philatelists. No issue has ever
been reprinted, and each year the
plates are DESTROYED.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-12-05

Take heart! A Silver Spring
girl, Carol Nicholson, won last
year and went on to become Miss
National Press Photographer.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-24

The expected has hap
pened- William p. Rogers.
a years old. now Deputy At
torney General. has been Sc
lected by President Eisen:
hover TO succeed Attorney
General Brownell.
The President Is DESTROYS
Of elevating younger men to
cabinet posts. and there will
be other changes in the next
few months with the idea
that the younger Republicans
will occupy places in the
cabinet before the 1860 cam
paien begins.
Why did Mr.. Brownell
leaveg His decision to with
draw from public once was
made last spring. Whether or
not the Presidents failure to
give the Attorney General q
Supreme Court post--as has
been the case with other At
torney Generals in the past
had anything to do with II
probably will never be known.
Certainly. Mr., Brownell saw
no future for himself In
Government here. He Is an
accomplished lawyer. and the
financial success which
Thomas L. Dewey - Mr..
Brownell's close friend-has
recently made in the private
practice Of law may have had
q real bearing on the de-
eision to leave the Depart
ment Of Justice.
AS for rumors that the
segregation -integratlon" dis
pute was related in some way
to Mr.. Brownell's resignation
and that he now will avoid
being questioned by Con-
gress at its next session con-
corning the alleged illegality
in the use Of Federal troops,
1t is asserted that the role Of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-24
DAVID LAWRENCE
BrowneN Leaves the Cabinet

several thousand assistants
to the United States marshal
as provided In laws that are
normally used TO enforce
court orders.
The new Attorney General
has many friends among
Southern members of Con-
gress and has co-operated
with senator Eastland. Demo-
crat Of Mississippi, chairman
Of the Senate Judiciary Com
mlttee and head Of the Sub
committee on Internal Sc
curity. Mr.. Rogers has been
an inveterate foe of COM
munism and has been ener-
getic in helping TO root Sc
curity risks out Of Govern
ment.
Naturally. the Senate will
use the occasion afforded In
considering the nomination
Of Mr.. Rogers to hold hear
ines on the operations Of the
Department Of Justice with
special reference to the use
Of Federal troops In Arkansas.
But when the facts have
been developed and laid on
the table. 1t is likely that con-
firmation Of Mr.. Rogers will
be voted. The Senate. even
when controlled by the po-
litical party opposed TO q
President. has always recog-
nized the right OF a President
to choose his own cabinet
advisers.
Mr.. Rogers is an able pub
lie servant and will make an
efiicient Attorney General. He
is q close friend Of Vice
President Nixon and one OF
the more promising OF the
younger generation OF Re-
publicans in the Eisenhower
regime. His selection is an
encouragement TO those who
believe that. whenever pos
sible. the No. 2 man in a Gov
eminent department should
be promoted II a vacancy in
the top job occurs.
IReproduetlon Rights Reserved
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-24
Attorney General and His Successor.
Wilton P. Rogers, Louded for Ability

the Department Of Justice in
advising the President in the
Arkansas situation has not
been one Of making decisions
but primarily to set forth the
scope OF the Presidents
powers.
SO far as this correspond
ent has been able to piece to-
gether the story Of what hap
pened on the fateful Mon
day, September %. when Mr..
Eisenhower decided to send
Federal troops into Apkan-
sas, II was strictly q presl-
Dental decision. The De-
partment Of Justice lawyers
had prepared for several
weeks in advance memo
randa on what the President
could do in the event Of q
crisis in the enforcement Of
court orders on ''desegrega-
ton" Rumors are current
that Warren Olney. chief
OF the criminal division of
the department who recent
" resigned. favored more ex-
IRENE measures than were
taken. including the arrest
Of many Of the persons at
the scene Of the disorder at
Little Rock. involving pos
sibly hundreds Of citizens.
But what actually did hap
pen is that the President
was told by telephone from
Little Rock on Monday, Sep
TENDER %. that the nine
Negro children had been
having trouble inside the
school. The Mayor Of Little
Rock sent word to the Presi-
dent that he feared the chill
dren might have to be with
drawn from classes. This
aroused the Presidents ire.
and he determined then and
there to use Federal troops.
He did not follow the Gus
tomary method Of deputizing
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-24
DORIS FLEEsoN
Defense Developments Seen Adding
New Factor to Choice of Candidates

The dramatically sharpened
race between the United
States and the Soviet Union
for diplomatic. military and
scientific advantage is caus-
ing some political observers
to recast their thinking
about the presidential cam
paign OF 1860.
Until the Soviet conquest
Of outer space and the
Khrushchev diplomatic Of
fensive in the Middle East 1t
was widely assumed that two
domestic DISQUALIFICATION
and infiation-would domi-
nate the next race for the
presidency. While many peo-
pie were not too happy over
the talent that seemed avail
able for this effort. their
musings lacked q note Of
urgency.
Now leaders Of both parties
are beginning TO ask them
selves and others how i'm
pressive their candidates will
appear when the question
uppermost in the voters
minds is the struggle with a
newly aggressive. well-weap-
oned Russia.
II is a truiSm that the con-
fidence of Americans in Pres
ident Eisenhower's intimate
knowledge Of the Russians in
war and cold war contributed
heavily to his two victories,
Similarly. in 1913. President
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-24

Truman was helped to return
to the White House by the
vision and the courage he
had shown in dealing with
Moscow.
1t is not the fault Of the
much younger men who have
been more and more openly
pressing their claims to the
1860 nominations that they
cannot offer such experience.
1t will be a handicap to them,
however, unless matters take
a turn for the very much
better before the preconven-
ton skirmishes get under
way.
In the Republican Patty
the turn Of events is reviving
talk Of the availability OF
Gen. Alfred NJ. Gruenther,
President Eisenhower's bril-
liant chief Of stan at SHAPE
and eventually his successor
there. When Gen. Gruenther
accepted the presidency Of
the American Red Cross here
rather than lucrative offers
in private business. 1t was
suspected that the President
might have something of the
sort in mind.
Gen. Gruenther will be 81
in 1860. A Catholic. he is a
professional Army man never
associated with politics. There
is nonpartiSan agreement
about his creative powers and
he is popular with both sides
in Congress.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-24
POTOMAC FEVER
FLETCHER KNEBEL

We shoot of a Vanguard test rocket and perfect an
atomic depth charge ke slogan: "out Of this world by
Christmas"
Attorney General Brownel quits. Hell hang out his
single and content himself with modest living protecting
defenseess corporations being preyed by the people
Ike and Mac confer the space crisis It's agreed
need something spectacular such highway to the
financed by tolls collected time sputnk through
the drawbridee.
plans OF talks up the Nation. This
is the policy Of massive reinsurance.
Gov Faubus says maybe he doesn't want the Arkan-
National Guard TO his command. The heck
with infantry. What major needs these days is
space cadets
II listen the Democrats Ike only refuses
make any decisions every single them wrong
Ever since Clarence Randall AN Ike adviser called
Sputnik silly baube Ike knows when calling the
White House motor pool whether to ask for his bubbetop
his bauble-top.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-24

What is the Soviet Union
after in the present crisis in
the Middle East. for which
she alone Is responsible: and
why ID Andrei Gromyko. the
Soviet foreign secretary. rid
ing herd so hard at the
United Nations?
These are questions asked
by policymakers In Washing
ton who feel sure that the
Soviet leadership cannot wish
to start another world war,
because the odds are still
against her winning it. Suffi-
cient information can be
cleaned from the USSR and
her satellites to confirm the
belief Of the majority of our
top-ranking m Hilary men
that the Soviet general staff
is satisfied that at this time
it cannot defeat the United
States and those OF her allies
who want to fight. even II
the principal nations In
Western Europe were TO sit
1t out"
The guess Of our best and
realistic observers is that the
Soviet leaders not only hope
but expect to scare the West
ern powers into parley after
they have used all the saber
ratings and threats which
they are now using. They feel
that the ghost Of another war
will frighten-not so much
the people-but the leaders
Of the West. And they ex-
pect to gain another great
victory from a summit con-
ference between the Soviets.
the United States. Britain
and France without them
selves departing one inch
from their goals OF world
domination.
The Russians are success
fully posing as the defenders
OF the oppressed peoples in
the underdeveloped areas.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-24
CONSTANTINE BROWN
Threats Believed Attempt to Force West
Into New Farley for More Red Gains

They pretend to be the adj
vocates Of the Arabs as well
as OF the Asiatics against the
western imperialism" A
meeting Of the top leaders
such as that at Geneva in
1854 will give them an oppor-
tunity. for instance. TO force
the hands Of the French to
yield to the Arab national
lists they are fighting now in
Algeria and force them to
abandon that country as they
did Northern Wet Nam in
1854.
AS a result Of their recent
spectacular propaganda sue
cesses-and the defensive
posture of the western
powers-the Kremlin coterie
believes that all fight has
gone out OF their antagonists
and II they can be forced into
another summit conference"
through the Red terroristic
methods. international COM
munism can achieve its aims
without the necessity of firing
a single shot. This explains
why the Soviet diplomacy
has changed the smiles and
good fellowship tactics
adopted by Khrushchev a.
Co. during their visits, for in
stance. TO London, and are
now using the ride 'em cow
boy" strategy.
There is not a single dele
gate at the u. N. headquar-
tiers who does not know that
in our ardent desire not to
disturb the so-called peace
OF the world we have
"leashed" the forces of
Chang Kai-shek and Syng-
man Rhee despite their fire.
quent appeals to be allowed
to take their chances. II they
fail. they maintain, such ac-
ton would merely hasten
what they describe as "the in
evitable fate" of their gov
ernments. All these facts
showing the ardent endeavor
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-24
YugosIavs Back
Greek Cypriots

ATHENS. Greece. Oct. "a up.
Yugoslavia's Communist gov
eminent in effect announced its
support last night for Greece's
claim to Cyprus.
YugosIav Vice President
Evard Kardelj and Greek Pre-
mier Constantine Keramanlis
in a joint communicate called
for a rapid solution Of the
Cyprus issue within the Frame
work of the United Nations and
having in view Cypriot claims"
With Greece claiming a ma
jority Of the British island coll
ony's population want to unite
with Greece, the Yugoslav in
dorsement with Greece of
"Cypriot claims" constituted an
Endorsement Of the Greek
claim.
Mr.. Kardelj. who wound up
q three-day state visit. and Mr..
Karamanlis also urged revival
Of the tripartite Balkan pact
between Greece. Yugoslavia
and Turkey. Turkish opposition
to the Greek claim to Cyprus
has stalemated TurkiSh-Greek
cooperation under the pact.
Special attention was given
in the talks to the Middle
Eastern situation. the commu-
nique said. Arab nations must
be respected and their eco
nomic needs recognized to
create permanent peace in the
area, II declared.
A commission to encourage
economic. technical and cul-
tural exchanges between Yugo-
slavia and Greece will meet
within three months. the two
nations announced.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-24
Behind Soviet Sober Ruttlinq

TO maintain even q precarious
peace by the free nations are
well known at the U. N. Yet
they still discuss seriously
and humorlessly the black
mail of the Soviets and their
camp followers who are
charging the United States
with plotting q war in the
Middle East.
There is but little doubt
that the Russians do not in
tend TO become directly in
volved in a shooting war with
America in that area or any
where else. Field Marshal
Georgi Zhukov and his asso-
ciates in the Soviet general
staff are too good soldiers
not to realize that not only
the USSR but the cause Of
communism itself-to which
they are dedicated - would
suffer irreparably from such
q conflict. But they agree
with the nonmilitary men
such as Mr.. Khrushchev and
his voice in New York. For
eign Minister Gromyko. that
the climate is favorable to
coercing the crisis burdened
West into a corner at an
other summit" meeting.
They intend. if their efforts
are successful, TO thresh out
all problems in all areas in
the world from Algeria to
China and Korea. This aim
is regarded as the, main OBJ
jective Of the present up
roarious Soviet attitude over
the so-called American-Turk-
ish plot to deprive little Syria
Of her independence.
There is no doubt. Of course.
that Russia will do her ut
most to expand the toehold
she has already obtained in
the Middle East - whether
there is a summit conference
or not. The men in the Krem-
lin feel certain that none Of
the Western nations can dis
lodge them henceforth from
their present positions and
that the USSR will find only
little resistance to ill the
vacuum left by France and
Britain.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-24
DORIS FLEEsoN
Looking Ahead to the go Race

Among Democrats. any
profit in the altered prospect
must 90 TO Adlai Stevenson
and Gov. Averell Hartman
OF New York. Mr.. Stevenson
has been twice beaten: Gov.
Hartman in 1860 will be
50. Yet with Dean Acheson,
the Truman Secretary OF
State, and former President
Truman himself. they shape
the thinking OF their party
on international affairs.
OF them all. Gov. Harri-
man. who runs for re-elec-
ton as Governor next year,
has the best claim to clear
SightedneSs about the Rus
slams.
The present group of can
didates will not Of course bow
out of the picture. but at
least one has shown that he
Is fully conscious Of how 1t
is developing. II is Vice
President Nixon. q politician
who always looks ahead.
Mr.. Nixon Is determined TO
make q full-dreSs tour Of
Europe precisely because he
knows it is important to him
to build his international
stature. 1t Is a field in which
his practical experience is
very limited: he must do
what he can with what OPP
portunities are open to him.
He now says he viii make
next fall the European
journey the State Depart
ment simply could not ar
range for this early winter
in the elaborate detail he de-
manded.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-24
Society for Aesthetics
To Open 3-Duy Meet

The 18th annual meeting OF
the American Society for Aes-
thetics opens tomorrow in the
National Museum, Tenth street
and Constitution avenue NV.
Headquarters for the three
day meeting will be the Hotel
Washington. Fifteenth street
and Pennsylvania avenue NV.
Registration for the meeting
will be held from $3.50 TO 1890
tonight in the hotel lobby.
About 100 scholars are ex-
pected to attend. The National
Gallery OF Art. National Mu-
scum and Catholic University
are sponsoring the meeting.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-25

accept telephone reservations
for seats. which makes 1t unique
among legitimate theaters.
~ $50
BULLETIN BOARD: Two
new pictures are on tap today:
Jet Pilot" at Keith's. starring
John Wayne and Janet Leigh,
and Until They Sail" with
Jean Simmons. Joan Fontaine
and Piper Laurie at the Capitol.
Tomorrow will bring two more:
"Only the French Can" with
Jean Cabin. at the Dupont
Theater and THE Silken AZ
fair" q new British comedy
starring David Niven. at the
Apex. Doctor at Large"
which was greeted coolly by the
critics. showed THEM It
enters its fourth week at the
Macarthur tomorrow. to be dis
placed on october 3 by Triple
Deception" q new J. Arthur
Rank thriller. The K-B
Flower in Silver Spring tries a
new wrinkle in booking starting
Friday y. For seven success
sive days. it will offer a series
of outstanding musical films
|. . They include ''Brigadoon. I"
Guys and Dolls" king and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-25

10, performance. This begins
at Sis pm.
Thursday night patrons will
have their regular seats for q
performance that. owing to the
special matinee. will begin at
8 pm.
BOX % FFICE CHAN G Z:
Arena Stage will have Q new
box once setup when its ticket
wicket opens on october /.
There will be but . single
box once this year. that at the
theater which is located in the
old Heurich brewery at Twenty
sixth and D streets NV. The
move from the second box Of
nee. that at Ballantyne's book
store which so Hospitality
housed a downtown ticket win
dow for Arena last year, is
made chiefly to improve the
parking situation for patrons
buying or picking up tickets.
The change in location i'm
plies no change in Arenas box
ONCE policies. among the coun-
try's most progressive land. in
some ways. the most expensive
for the theater). In other
words, Arena will continue to
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-25
MIDTOWN NEW YORK
The Press AGENT Is
By CHARLES McHARRY

much to say. When he meets
q client he supplies himself
with jokes. Golf jokes If the
client likes golf. farmers daugh-
ter Jokes If the client leans that
way. No Jokes at all If the
client is a woman.
Agents can be found in
many places. In the Office,
at the papers or draped over
bars. Often they are glued to
the phone. Never try to reach
a p. A. He'll reach you.
THE agent likes plugs in
columns and Sunday features.
He is similarly fond of expense
accounts, Brooks clothes, Sat-
urday at the country club, din
ner at the Waldorf-Astoria."
Turk Murphy. the Jazz from
bonist was working at Bourbon
Street one midnight when the
kitchen plumbing went on the
blink. There was much COM
motion between the chef, wait
ers and dishwashers.
Turk dispatched a messenger
to his midtown apartment and
the messenger was back in min
utes with a full set Of plumbers
tools. Turk did some magic
with copper wire and a StiIson
wrench and the plumbing was
well again.
Slush-pumper Murphy. it
See McHARRY, Page B-23