davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-17
March II

1890
4-Wotch Mr.. Wixord. Kids.
Selsn<s show. Don Herbert.
0-OswoId Robbit. Kids.
u Hours. fovoritO cartoon
eharoetsrs.
HOO
4-Sundey Playhouse. Movie.
"a Hours. 80 Long ct the
FoIr" lS4S. Json Simmons. Dirk
6ooords. terltlsh.l
5-This Is the Life.
The Debt" Con Q young man
realize the dreom OF owning his
own businesR Wright King.
Sally Frossr.
ll:30
5-OroI Roberts. Tolk.
The Return OF Christ"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-27

scribed the death Of Presi-
dent Castillo Armas as a great
loss" to Guatemala and the
entire free world.
In a statement made public
by the White House Mr.. Eisen-
hover said further:
President Castillo Armas
was a personal friend Of mine.
Under his leadership the threat
of Communist domination OF
his country was repulsed and
Guatemala became valuable
member Of the Organization Of
American States.
Mrs. Eisenhower and ex-
tend our heartfelt sympathies
to the people Of Guatemala and
to the family Of the President. +"
Press Secretary James C.
Hagerty said Mr.. Eisenhower
will send a personal message to
the family Of the assassinated
President.
Castillo Armas was one Of
the first visitors to Mr.. Eisen-
hower's sick room after the
American Chief Executive had
a heart attack in Denver in Sep
TENDER, 1855. The last time the
two Presidents met was last
year in Panama at the meet
ing of the chiefs Of state Of the
Pan American nations.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-27
EisenhoWer's Finances
Revealed in Star Series

How much of his salary does President Eli
Senhower keep after taxes? What are some Of
the fringe" benefits he receives which we're not
available to other Presidents?
Fletcher Knebel, Washington newsman,
answers these and scores of other questions
about the Presidents personal finances in his
revealing six-part series, Eisenhower and His
Money" beginning tomorrow in The Sunday
Star and continuing in The Evening Star.
In addition to the hitherto untold story Of
Eisenhower and His Money" don't miss Harry
S. Truman's seventh article in his series on cur
rent events. . . This Sunday Mr.. Truman gives
his candid views on what is going on behind the
propaganda that so effectively camouflages the
recent violent shakeup in the Kremlin.
Call Sterling $4,000 for home delivery for
these features.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-27

the overthrow Of Jacobo Arbenz
Guzman's Communist backed
regime in 1854.
The State Department has
not received any report from
Ambassador Edward Sparks.
There is no Wee President
in Guatemala and information
here is sketchy about the FIRST
designate to the President, "
Luis Arturo Gonzalez Lopez.
He is the president of the
National Congress and a mem
Der of the Democratic Nation
alist movement, whicA Presi-
dent Castillo Armas headed.
Mr.. Lopez was on the COM
mittee of lawyers which is re-
vising the Guatemalan consti-
tuition and has been active in
government affairs since Mr..
Castillo Armas came to power.
In Washington, Embassy
Charge d'Affaires Julio Asensio-
Wunderlich said the guard who
shot the President was def
nitely a Communist, but so far
no others have been implicated
in the plot.
President Eisenhower de-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-27
1900 British Troops
Pull Out From Koreu

INCHON, Korea. July ~ up
Men from IL British COM
monwealth units left aboard q
troopship today. ending seven
years service under the u. N
flag in Korea.
Some $4,000 British and New
Zealand troops walked theii
posts for the last time and
then boarded the British
troopship Asturias. They leave
behind Lip dead. Few British
troops remain in Korea. After
September. only a six-man
team from the Green Howard
Regiment will be attached TO
the U. N. honor guard at Seoul
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-27
Arlington Asks Court
To Delay Inteqrotion

desegregation order amend
Arlington. along with Char
lottesville, is under Supreme
Court orders to end segregation
by race In the public class
rooms this fall However, after
these two cases originated, Vir-
ginia adopted its package Of
new anti-integration laws-in-
GLIDING the pupil placement
statute.
This law was held unconsti-
tutional by Federal Judge Wal
ter Hoffman in the Norfolk and
Newport News cases. His ruling
was upheld by the Fourth Cir
cult Court Of Appeals two weeks
ago but the court has agreed to
withhold its mandate pending
Supreme Court action.
Attorneys for Arlington are
now attempting to take advan-
Continued ON Page Al, Col. 1
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-27
Oron Bomb Thrower
Is Lynched at Scene

ORAN, Algeria. July ~ (R.-
A terrorist hurled a bomb into
a crowd waiting for a bus here
today, wounding two persons.
He was seized by an angry mob
lynched on the spot.
Local prison authorities an.
nounced that two rebels we're
executed this morning. bringing
the total number Of executions
for terrorism in Algeria to So
in a little over a year.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-27
S Die in Wisconsin
In Highway Crash

WATERFOWL. Wis. July
81 pa headon auto col
lision seven miles west Of this
Southern Wisconsin city took
the lives Of five persons early
today.
Sheriff's deputies had no
immediate explanation for the
crash, which occurred on two
lane Highway 10 in a farming
area.
The dead we're Donna M.
Sullivan. %. driver of one of
the cars; Donald Finnel. IS.
and Roycle N. Mosher. 81. all
Of Waterloo. Wis; and Loretta
Beck. 20, Phelps. and Charles
Aschan, 20. Reeseville.
Watertown is about 80 miles
west Of Milwaukee.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-27
BY J. A. O'LEARY

Both sides in the Senate
battle over civil rights face q
week end of maneuvering for
position in the close contest
over trial by jury in contempt
cases.
A vote on jury trial amend
ments is expected Tuesday and
all signs still point to a close
decision.
The pro-jury trial forces
made the latest move yesterday
when they proposed broadening
the civil rights bill to require
jury trials in all criminal con-
tempt cases growing out of in
functions obtained by the
United States.
Although it would apply to
any law under which the
United States uses the injunc-
ton as a means of enforcement,
the amendment appeared to be
drafted to appeal especially to
organized labor.
Doesn't Cover Civil Hearings
The new amendment pre-
serves and clarifies the distinc-
ton drawn in earlier drafts be-
tween civil and criminal con-
tempt cases. 1t does not require
jury trials for civil contempt
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-27
Blasting Cap
Found in Plane
Explosion Muy Have
Occurred, FBI Says

VICTORVILLE. Calf. July
81 (R).-The Federal Bureau
of Investigation said today an
unexploded blasting cap was
found in the airliner damaged
early Thursday on a flight to
Los Angeles.
Evidence found indicates that
"a small explosion may have
occurred" the FBI statement
said:
John F. Malone, agent in
charge of the Los Angeles FBI
Office, said that IAN investiga-
ton by the FBI and the Civil
Aeronautics Board reflects that
available evidence indicates the
possibility that a small ex-
plosion may have occurred
IAN unexploded blasting cap
was found in the toilet Of the
plane."s
Passengers Body Found
The badly mangled body of a
passenger, hurled through the
side Of the plane at the time of
the explosion. was found yes
terday on a jagged, lava strewn
hill in the Mojave Desert.
Ground searchers yesterday
came upon the body of Saul F.
Binstock. 81. a retired jeweler
from North Hollywood, Calf,
as they followed a trail of the
planes fragments in the Ord
Mountains about so miles
northeast Of here.
There was nothing on the
body or in his clothes to in
dictate what caused the explo-
sion," on official said.
An autopsy has been ordered.
The blast ripped open the
side Of a Western Airlines twin
engine Convair early Thurs
day as it was flying between
Las Vegas. New. and Los
Angeles at 10000 feet.
Mr.. Binstock. who was in the
plane Mushroom, disappeared.
Others Uninjured
The convair made an emer-
gency landing at George Air
Force Base. The planes other
IL passengers and crew Of three
were uninjured.
Before leaving Lockheed Air
port in Los Angeles for Las
Vegas Wednesday night Mr..
Binstock purchased Sl25.000
worth Of round-trip flight
insurance.
Some experts believe the
blast was touched of by some
explosive device. Another
theory is that a gunshot may
have caused an explosive de-
compression that broke open
the fuselage.
Earlier, a wash basin from
the planes lavatory was found
with a fine spray Of bloodstains
on II. 1T looked as # IL had
been put on with q spray gun"
one Official said.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-27
Girl Silent for Month,
Wins Horse From Dad

Kitty gets straight "A's" in
school, except in citizenship
because, her teacher says
Kitty talks too much"
After a few days the silence
got on Mr.. Buffers nerves. "Ga
ahead and talk" he told Kitty
land will buy you the horse. ?
But Kitty took no chances
She continued to communicate
by note until the month ended
then broke her silence.
Kitty has her horse picked
out and named. Prince" a
cinnamon and white pinto. viii
be ut1ivered next week after 9
vacation.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-27

way stage hit. MY Fair Lady"
The committee listed "a sep
arate purchases Of tickets for
this show but it was not brought
out how many times Klenert
himself attended the perform
ance.
Senator Mcclellan, Democrat
Of Arkansas, the committee
chairman. authorized q state
ment saying the committees
findings would be turned over
to the Justice Department and
the revenue service.
Explanations Challenged
Committee members sharply
challenged explanations by
both Klenert and Valente on
their Use Of union funds. They
also asked Klenert If he had
included the expenditures for
his personal benefit on his in
come tax returns for the years
involved.
The $4,000 figure used by
the committee included $751;
900 of union funds which
Valente and Klenert admitted
borrowing" for payments on
expensive homes in Rock Greek
Hills. in nearby Montgomery
County. The $4,000 was later
repaid.
The hearing ended yesterday
with Senator Curtis, Republican
See LABOR, Page AS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-27

CONCORD. N. c.. July 81
R.-Ten-year- Kitty But
ler's month Of silence ended to-
day. She sealed her lips June
% in order to get a horse.
For six years Kitty has beg
ged for horse but her father,
John Butler. said no.
A month ago. Kitty told her
father: Daddy. I viii do any
thing ifsyou viii buy me q
horse"
To which Mr.. Butler replied:
IF ! don't hear anything out Of
you for a month. I'll buy you a
horse,
He figured this was safe.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-27
Combodio Crisis Ends

PHNOM PENN. Cambodia.
July q R.-Premier Sim Vars
new cabinet received a 64-2
vote Of approval last night
from cambodia's national as
sembly thus ending a 35-day
government crisis. The Premier
promptly declared Cambodia
vol u continue q policy Of
neutrality.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-27

~~>@--~~-------
union funds totaling 1923, 900.
Most of the misuse of funds
was laid to the 42-year-old
Klenert.
Personal Purchases Cited
According to the commit
tees findings, Klenert used
$101, 1868 Of union funds. He
was accused Of letting the
union pay for a long list of
personal purchases, lavish
theater parties and vacations
for himself and family at
swanky hotels in Florida, Ber-
muda and Maine.
Among the personnel pur-
chases made by Klenert, the
committee said. we're a SIS
corkscrew. SIS sports cane, a
milk stool costing $3.50, cloth
ing and household furnishings.
In the last three years, the
committee said Klenert spent
$11,411 Of union funds for
theater and sports events, with
$2,564.65 going for one Broad
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-27

ALEXANDRIA reoeral Judge
Albert v. Bryan today took
under advisement arguments
on whether Arlington's public
schools should be given a de-
segregation stay past the fall
term like Charlottesville was
granted yesterday.
Virginia Attorney General j.
Lindsay Almond. jr., asked the
court to withhold its desegre-
CATION mandate pending a
ruling by the United States
Supreme Court on the States
Pupil Placement Act-a first
line Of defense against integra-
ton. The Supreme Court has
recessed until october.
NAACP attorneys asked Judge
Bryan to maintain his order
directing an end to racial segre-
cation in Arlington's public
schools this September. The
counsel for National Association
for the Advancement Of Colored
People also requested Judge
Bryan to amend his 1856 deseg-
regation order to specify that
Arlington students need not
comply with the State place.
ment law.
Plans Early Decision
After hearing slightly more
than one hour Of arguments by
opposing attorneys. Judge
Bryan said he would come TO a
decision either later today or
early Monday.
Today's hearing was at the
request Of NAACP lawyers who
had filed a written plea for the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-27
Guatemala President
Shot Dead by Guard
Arn1us Slain
AT Palace
Reception

GUATEMALA. July 81 (R.-
President Carlos Castillo Ar.
mas was assassinated last night
by a member of his palace
guard.
The anti-Communist leader,
who three years ago drove out
the nearest thing to a Com.
munist government the Ameri-
can continent has yet seen,
was moved down by four rife
bullets. His attractive wife
witnessed the shooting.
The assassin. Romero Vas
quez Sanchez. then turned the
rifle on himself. according to
witnesses. and took his own
life.
The assassination took place
after a reception which Col.
Castillo Armas gave for busi-
neSsmen at the climax to a
week-long study of Guatemala
economic problems.
The President and his pretty
schoolteacher wife were on
their way to the palace dining
room. AS they approached the
assassin presented arms, low
cred his rifle and fired four
times. The President toppled,
dead.
Gonzalez Appears Successor
Luis Arturo Gonzalez, Presi-
dent of Congress, appeared to
be the immediate successor to
the 43-year-old Castillo Armas,
who had ousted the Red-sup-
ported regime of Jacobo ArhenS
Guzman in 1854.
Mr.. Gonzalez is FIRST desig-
nate" a post equivalent to vice
president. But there also was
talk that a junta might take
over.
The cabinet. during an ALL
night meeting in the presi-
dental palace, imposed state
of siege. or modified martial
law. on the whole country. But
as dawn came, there was no
sign Of disorder anywhere.
Most Guatemaians went to
bed last night without knowing
their President had been killed.
Calm prevailed through the
night.
The scrappy Guatemalan
leader. an army colonel, forced
out Of Office a government In
which Communists welded
their greatest influence in the
history Of Central America.
Visited Here in 1858
He became the country's
President and in 1855 visited
Washington on a state visit.
He made a tour of the United
States. conferred with Vice
President Nixon and addressed
the U. N. General Assembly.
President Eisenhower was in
Denver recovering from his
heart attack at the time Col.
Castillo Armas visited in WASH
ington. But the Guatemalan
paid a hospital call on Mr..
Eisenhower later during his
tour Of the United States.
There have been several
plots reported against his
regime allegedly masterminded
by Guatemalans living abroad.
Arbenz himself is in exile in
Europe.
But Col. Castillo Armas said
last November that such at
tempts were of no Importance"
and that the country's eco
nomic and political foundations
were sound.
President Castillo Armas led
a ragtag army of irregulars
against the Arbenz forces to
bring his country back from
the road to communism. He
quickly purged the country OF
Communists, sending them into
exile or putting them in Jail.
He also moved against right
Gee GIfATEMAIA ~
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-27
Giraffe at Zoo Dies

OKLAHOMA CITY. July ~
(R.-Roger. Lincoln Parks s.
year-old giraffe. died last night
Of a stomach ailment after
emergency surgery was per-
formed Thursday night.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-27
Red Danger Minimized
In Guatemala Crisis
Diplomats Here See Little Possibility
Of Unrest Gaining Serious Proportions

Diplomatic in Washington immediate
danger of Communist take result of President
Carlos Castillo Armas assassination.
Nor is there any indication of widespread movement
against the present regime.
The slain Guatemaan leader took a leading hand in
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-27
Potomac Route
Proposed for
New Freeway
HoIf-MiIe Stretch
Over Woter Called
For in Report

BY JOHN w. STEPP

A Potomac riverside Route
240-one-half mile Of which
would literally stretch over the
water parallelling the White
hurst freeway was urged
today in q report to the Dis
trict Commissioners.
The estimated cost Of the
limited access freeway would
be $44.8 million. Nine-tenths
Of the sum would be borne by
the Federal Government under
its interstate highway air pro-
gram.
Selected as the best among
six locations studied, the river
side recommendation by the
Clarkeson Engineering Co. con-
flrmed similar conclusions
reached by the consulting firm
last January. The Washington
firm conditionally submitted
the Riverside alignment at that
time to qualify the project for
Federal aid before a deadline
set by the Federal Bureau Of
Public Roads.
Its recommendation met
widespread opposition. The
full report, with detailed justi-
flcations, is also expected to
arouse q new chorus of OPPOSE
ton.
Study Costs $4,000
To avoid resumption of still
another battle, the firm at the
outset was told specifically to
rule out Rock Creek Park for q
240 location. The study, or
dered by the Commissioners,
cost $4,000.
Other main features of the
proposed passenger-truck free
way:
/. 1t would extend on the
high ground of the Potomac
Palisades area from the District
line to Dalecarlia filtration
plant to the west leg of the pro-
posed innerloop just west of
Washington circle.
2. 1t would tie into feasible"
extention Of the highway close
to the Potomac in Maryland.
State Road Commission officials
have indicated their preference
for q riverside location.
3. BY means of q high-level
Potomac River bridge in line
Of Arizona avenue just south
of Chain Bridge, the route
would provide connections with |
Virginia portions of the cir
cumferential highway planned
to circle Washington.
4. The number of lanes
along its 4.6-mile course would
range from four to eight as
the route approached the con-
gested downtown area.
5. More than 800 dwellings
and businesses would have to
be acquired by the Govern
ment to make room, for the new
freeway. About half Of these
would be needed for the down.
town connection with the inner
loop.
Advantages Listed
The Clarkeson report cited a
number Of advantages which
the recommended location has
over the f1ve other alternatives
studied.
It is the cheapest, the re-
port said, in terms Of construc-
ton and right-of-way acquisi-
ton. The cost difference ranges
from $2.2 to $19 million.
It would also do less damage
to existing park and recreation
areas such as the Gao canal,
and probably would increase
use Of these facilities.
Noting that loaction Of Route
240 anywhere in Northwest
Washington would have a sub
stantial impact on existing land
uses In the area. the report
asserted the recommended site
is 1.-THE one location that holds
this conflict to a minimum
and still provides a meritorious
improvement from a traffic
service standpoint"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-27
PUSHING
RECREATION IDEA

A NOVEL IDEA in summer
rserso,iOa esnten IS being tried BY
o group Of Woshinsios churches.
Alrsody 800 children ore taking
port. Poss A
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-27
New Rights Jury Plan
Seen Aimed at Labor

hearings. in which a Judge de-
tains the defendant only until
he agrees to obey the injunction
or other court order.
A new feature Of this amend
ment is that it places a ceiling
on the penalty a judge may
impose for criminal contempt
Of not to exceed $1,000. or not
to exceed six months imprison-
ment. or both.
Senator Kefauver, Democrat
of Tennessee. who Joined Sem
ators O'Mahoney, Democrat Of
Wyoming, and Church, Demo-
crat or Idaho. in offering it.
said frankly labor should be
anxious to see it passed.
Applicable 10 So Laws
1T again will assure labor
unions of their day in court be-
fore a jury Of their peers
something that was done in the
Norris-La Guardia Act. but
which has been largely nulli-
fed through the ft-Hartley
Act" Senator .Kefauver de-
clared.
But Senator Douglas. Demo-
crat of Illinois, one Of the lead
ing opponents of a jury trial
provision. told the Senate the
See RIGHTS, Page AT
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-27
2TextiIe Union Chiefs
Facing Justice Probe
Senators Ask Federal Agents
To Check on Finunciul Declines
By CECIL HOLLAND

Senate investigators today asked the Justice Department
and the Internal Revenue Service to look into the affairs
the two top ofcials of the United Textile Workers Of
America.
The request the Senate Committee Investigating
Improper Management Activities wound up its own
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-27

quiry into the financial opera
tons Of the unions president,
Anthony F. Valente and its
secretary treasurer. Lloyd
Klenert.
The committee charged that
in the last five years the two
labor leaders improperly used
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-27
Plans Early Decision
STOCKS
IN THE SPOTLIGHT

NEW YORK N.-Foiloving are the
and net ehanse OF the 20 most active
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-27

Hoha Launches compoisa For Teom-
sters Presidency. Pose A-3.
Picture on Pose A-3
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-27
Still Heads Delegation

Mr.. Stassen remains the
head Of the American delega-
ton, officials said. If Mr.. Dull
les attends meetings of the
disarmament subcommittee he
probably would speak for the
United States, however, as
Foreign Secretary Lloyd did
for Great Britain In his recent
appearances.
British and French officials
have been openly more pessi-
mistic about chances for prog
ress in the disarmament talks
than has the United States.
Britain, France and Canada
were reported last week to have
been seeking a recess but Mr..
Dulles and Mr.. Eisenhower
made public statements oppos-
ing any cutoff in the talks, at
least until the United States
completes presenting its first
step disarmament plan.
Mr.. Dulles is now in Canada
and was to fly to Ottawa today
for talks with the new Ca
madam Prime Minister. John
Diefenbaker.
Mr.. Dulles will leave Ottawa
at IL pm. tomorrow, Ottawa
time, and fly to London where
he is due to arrive at Sis
pm. Monday. London time.
A party of four will join Mr..
Dulles in Ottawa for the trip
to London. They are Andrew
Berding, Assistant Secretary of
State for Public Affairs; Gerard
c. Smith, special assistant to the
Secretary for atomic energy af-
fairs: 1t. Gen. Alonzo p. Fox.
Defense Department disarma-
ment expert, and William B.
Macomber. jr.. a special assist
ant to Mr.. Dulles.
TwO-PurpOse Visit
The secretary went to Can
ada for the dual purpose Of
attending a regatta and to visit
with American Ambassador
See DULLES, Page Az