davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-28

unusual because she OCCASION
ally took tranquillizing pills
and slept for long periods.
When Mr.. Murphy returned
from a country club at 6:l0
pm. yesterday, he again visited
his daughter. He noticed that
she was lying on the bed.
dressed in a checked summer
suit. but her feet we're hang
ing off the bed.
He went over TO the bed TO
ease her into a more comfort
able position when he saw blood
and realized she was uncon-
Scious.
He called DR.. H. Franklin
Kreuzburg. 1882 Sixteenth
street NV. who pronounced
her dead when he reached the
house about $50 pm. DR..
Kreuzburg would not estimate
how long she had been dead.
but he told police II had APP
parently been some time.
Detective Sergt. Schwab said
the family informed him that
she had undergone mental
treatment at a number Of in
stitutions over the past four or
five years.
Since returning home from
Shepherd Pratt Institution in
Towson. Md. Sergt. Schwab
said he was advised she had
been occasionally treated by
See MURPHY, Page as
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-28
Miss Murphy Shot Deod,
U.S.. Officials Daughter

Catherine T. Murphy, eldest
daughter of Deputy Under
secretary Of State Robert Muir
ply. was found dead of a bullet
wound in the bedroom of the
family home last night.
Capt. Richard Felber OF the
Homicide Squad said she APP
parently shot herself.
When the career diplomats
35-year-old daughter met her
death was uncertain. No one
heard the shot fired from the
30 caliber automatic. Police
said the small gun would not
make much noise in the big
family home at 1901 Kalmia
road. NV.
Detective Seret. Roy Schwab,
who made the police investiga-
ton. said she may have been
dead since Friday night.
Sergt. Schwab said he got
this account from Mr.. Murphy:
When Mr.. Murphy came
home from his State Depart
ment Office about 9 pm. Friday
he looked in on his daughter
and she appeared TO be asleep.
The family's japanese maid.
Toskeeko Hatta. reported hav-
ing heard her crying about an
hour earlier.
Miss Murphy did not make
an appearance outside her
room during Saturday but the
family did not consider that
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-28

brother. Charles Cohen. An en-
ploye OF the Cohens. who hold
the same Offices in the Capitol
Trash Removing Co. said the
secretary-.reasurer and SUPER
intendent of the home build
ing concern is James L. Kane
This employe said the corpora
ton built so homes before
ceasing operations.
Attorney Irving Pressman.
who represented four home
owners in the same develop
ment and nov represents Mrs
Davidson. said when the build.
ing corporation wa. sued by the
four owners for failing 70 follow
the sample home in subsequent
building. William Cohen testi-
fed the corporation had no
assets and was no longer opera
ting. Mr.. FRESHMAN said the
jury awarded $500 damages
TO one Of the home owners and
the other three we're 10 collect
the same sum. So far. he said,
nobody has collected.
Mr.. IlRenfritz agreed with
Mr.. Freshman that If the Dis
Continued on Page AS, Col. 1
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-28

and her children. ranging in
age from 3 10 10 years. They
are being sheltered by neigh
bors and relatives.
A District building inspector
advised them to leave their
home Friday night when the
basement dropped 10 inches.
swapping the house sewer pipe
and flooding the house with
sewer gas. All utilities entering
the house have been turned of /.
District officials who have
been in on the Davidson prob
lem since the fall of 1855 and
friends Of Mrs. Davidson said
the basement started sinking
within three months after Mrs.
Davidson moved into the house
We'll have 10 serve an I'M
safe notice on Mrs. Davidson
now said Joseph Ilgenfritz.
deputy director Of the District
Department Of Licenses and In
spections. Everything We do
seems TO hurt the owner more
and more. We can't touch the
builder"
The builder is listed as Riggs
Eastern Builders Inc. Of which
the president is William Cohen
and the vice president is his
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-28

Once again. generous contributions from readers
TO The Evening Star Summer Camp Fund will send 522
kids to camp.
These children could not have gone otherwise this
TO Camps Goodwill and Pleasant managed by
the Summer Outings Committee Of Family and Child
Services Because OF kindness the total Of 200
children who be accommodated at the camps will
enjoy vacations there.
The campaign is the top with the goal OF
$4,000 realized through individual contributions and
proceeds from the Congressional Baseball Game played
last month
The Star will continue to accept and acknowledge
contributions Any this years requirements
will be set aside for next year.
Total contributions TO date total s20.0464i
For contributions acknowledged today. turn TO
Page Ais.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-28

increase in the value of invest
ments through Eisenhower
prosperity"
The Eisenhower net worth
consists of a showplace farm at
Gettysburg, Pa, valued at
about $250,O00. and an invest
ment portfolio estimated to be
worth $750.0O0.
Barring a depression that
would eat up paper value, Maj.
John S. Eisenhower, the Presi-
dents son, should inherit an
estate worth about 100000
after payment of inheritance
taxes.
1t should be noted that all
figures used in connection with
the Presidents total financial
status are at best guesstimates,
since nothing official has been
said on the subject since Oc-
tober IA. 1852. when Candidate
Eisenhower's staff made public
his resources at the time.
This was disclosed in the
wake Of the Juror kicked up by
revelation of the California
fund" set up by businessmen
for Richard NJ. Nixon, the
G. o. P. candidate for Vice
President.
Mr.. Nixon. Adlai Stevenson
and Senator John Sparkman
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-28

the Democratic vice-presidential
candidate, all disclosed figures
on their income and worth.
Mr.. Eisenhower's statement
showed he had Melted $476.250
after taxes from the sale of
his book, Crusade in Europe,
in 1913, and that the bulk OF
this amount was invested.
However. in the six years
prior to the sale of his book,
in addition to 51,548 in sal
airy income. Mr.. Eisenhower
Joint income tax return with
Mamie showed income from in
vestments of $7,728.59 of about
ST 300 a year.
On a 5 per cent return. this
indicated an invested capita
before sale of the book Of about
s25, 900.
BY 1852. adding the $25,00C
TO the book proceeds and allow
ing the accretion to capital Of
Continued on Page A-18. Col. G
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-28

troll over their government, the
world will continue to be dis
trustful of any Russian gov
In the present phase of the
continuing struggle for power
in the Kremlin, there are the
beginnings, it seems to me, of
a dominant role of the military
in shaping Russian policy. For
the first time since the Bolshe-
vik revolution, a professional
leader is having a de-
cisive voice. Khrushchev, hav-
ing survived as the leading
figure. had to call on the aid of
Marshal Zhukov in order to
purge Molotov. Malenkov and
Kaganovich. What is more re-
vealing is the fact that Mar
shall Zhukov. a professional
soldier. undertook to make a
statement of high policy. pre-
Stunning to speak in the name of
all the Russian people and the
Communist Party.
I think we should watch
closely political developments
in Russia following this last
eruption, as this may very we'll
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-28
Hungary Reds
Seize 10000
New Roundup Laid
To Revolt Fears

BUDAPEST, July q (P).-
Usually well-informed sources
here estimated today that thou
sands Of neutrality-suspicious.
as many as 10,000--have been
arrested in the latest nation
wide roundup by Communist
police.
The purpose of the new ar
rest wave was to crush suspected
underground preparations for a
new anti Communist revolution
like that of last October, ac-
cording to a statement made
Thursday by Minister of State
Gyoergy Marosan.
Informed sources said those
seized are men and women of
all ages. ranging as high as 80
years. Most of them have been
sent directly to concentration
camps. The roundup. which
lasted at least a week, is the
largest since the Russian army
crushed the revolution after
its dawn attack last Novem-
Der 4.
The best information avail
able here is that the arrests
started Wednesday. July II,
and ended Thursday. July %,
although it still may be con-
tinuing in the provinces. The
most conservative estimates are
that $500 to 1000 persons have
been seized.
Among those arrested are
people believed to have beer
active in. or to have had some
connection with. last October:
uprising. Others are people be-
lieved to have had some stand
ing in previous governments.
Some in Budapest believe
this new police activity may
be a prelude to a series of pub
lie trials to be staged in Sep.
TENDER for the purpose Of
showing that there was i'm
See HUNGARY. Page A.:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-28
CAREER GIRL HITS
SECRET ARIAL TOP

A sMALL-ToWN GIRL 10 o
Government StenosrophIe pool to
one Of the most powerful Seets-
toriol Jobs in Woshinston--thot's
the career OF Rose Mary Woods,
secretary 10 Wee President Nixon.
Isabelle Shelton traces her career
IN Career Girl. 1857" on Pages
D.l0 end w.. Other Career Girl
news on Pese DIS.
The UPcoMIN6 DtBUT Of o
presidential niece is the subject Of
Society Columns, Beib Bsole on
pose D.I. "Senoton Con ReloE.
Too" soys poss Of pictures on
the front pase Of the Society Sec
ron.
IS NATo DOING rs iob' Two
sSpeHs--iormer Seeretop Of Stots
AehsSon and German Political
Lsodsr ollsnhouer disagree in on
Informative debate on Psss AS.
THE DENTISTS DRILL no.
reached the JET oss and the new
high speed instrument msons little
or no pain for the potent. Meredith
Buell tells obout u on Poae Q Of
Sunday. The Stor MosoIins.
A FEW SHIPS At SEA moy hold
the boIones Of power in Q future
ser. according 10 chisi o. Neval
Operations Arleish A. Burke. He
unies Of the \ bomb and me Novy
on Poss J in This Week MoseTins.
TEEN AYERS AND ItMMY
STEWART &c, together o, o break.
los, date and the thrills the two
young Woshinstosions experiences
moks the cover story in Tees Msss.
zins.
Complete Index, Poss Az
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-28
Denied DeIuy
On Schools
Beyond Fall
By MARY LOU WERNER

Federal Judge Albert v
Bryan of Alexandria yesterday
refused to postpone deSegrega-
ton of Arlington County
schools beyond the opening OF
classes this fall.
At the same time, he rejected
a request by attorneys for the
National Association for the
Advancement of Colored People
that the desegregation order be
amended to specify that Ar
lington students need not use
the States new pupil placement
law. The law is part OF the leg
islation Virginia adopted to
avoid indignation.
The effect of Judge Bryan's
ruling is to leave intact, with
minor changes, the Injunction
he granted on July 81, 1856.
restraining the Arlington
School Board from denying
students admission to schools
because of race.
Bans Discrimination
The Injunction does not spe-
officially direct Arlington Coun-
ty to integrate its classes, since
the county has not yet actually
received any applications from
Negro students to attend white
schools.
But it does say the school
board shall not discriminate
against any students who do
apply.
Judge Bryan's ruling was
contrary to the position taken
by Judge John Paul in the
Charlottesville desegregation
case. Judge Paul on Friday
agreed to withhold enforcement
Of the Charlottesville desegre-
CATION mandate until the Su-
preme Court passes on the
placement law. He also waived
use Of the placement law in
Charlottesville in the mean
time.
The placement law was
adopted after the Arlington and
Charlottesville cases originally
were decided.
In Judge Bryan's original de-
cree, he specified that the Ar
lington desegregation order
would not necessarily abrogate
any proper administrative rem
edy-such as a placement law
which the State might adopt
to meet the Supreme Court
school desegregation edict.
Enforcement of the Airing
ton and Charlottesville DEGREES
were delayed until the Supreme
Court upheld them last March.
Meanwhile. the placement
law was held unconstitutional
on its face" by Judge Walter
Hoffman in the Norfolk and
Newport News desegregation
cases.
His ruling was upheld by the
Fourth Circuit Court OF Appeals
See SEGREGATION. Page AS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-28

torney who headed the
country's first constituent as
Sembly in 1954-1955.
Congress announced that
elections would be held in four
months to choose a successor
to Col. Castillo Armas. whose
term was to have expired in
March 1860. Congress an
nounced its decision after an
all night session. The cabinet
also met throughout the night.
Members OF the Castillo
Armas government were grief
See GUATEMALA, Page IA
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-28
Dulles 70 Spur
New Arms Bid
Flying to London
To Get Russian OK
BY EARL H. VOSS

Secretary of State Dulles
flies to London tonight to lead
an about United States effort
to obtain Soviet approval for
an aerial inspection zone in
the Arctic as an important part
of a first-step disarmament
agreement among the worlds
leading military powers.
Officially, White House and
State Department officials were
not so explicit about the pur-
pose OF President Eisenhower's
sudden decision yesterday di-
recting Secretary Dulles to fly
from Ottawa, where he was
having informal talks with the
new Canadian government, to
London.
State Department officials
yesterday would say only that
"the President and Secretary
feel the time is opportune to
make a review of the progress
achieved to date and the prob
lens remaining. They both feel
there is no substitute for per-
Sonal conferences. These are
much more satisfactory than
cabled exchanges"
Dulles Sees Real Chance
Other well-informed sources
disclosed, however, that Mr..
Dulles feels there is a real
chance for a trial aerial in
spection system in the Arctic,
Mr.. Dulles feels it is important
to make an about effort IN
convince the Soviet Union that
an Arctic zone for aerial in
spection would not be COM
ical." as Soviet Party Chief Nj
kita KhruShchev characterizes
it. but vital.
Launching sites for missile
and long-range air attacks on
the Soviet Union and the
United States would most logi-
cally be situated in the Arctic
zone.
Since May it has been sp-
parent that there is a difference
between Secretary Dulles and
Disarmament Negotiator Har-
old E. Stassen about the
chances for Soviet acceptance
of an aerial inspection zone in
the Arctic.
Mr.. Dulles has favored the
top-of -the-globe starter because
it would be relatively easy Ia
arrange. Mr.. StasSen has taken
the Soviet Union at its word
that its primary interest in
aerial inspection is in setting UP
a European zone.
Mr.. Dulles believes the Eu-
ropean zone will be extremely
See DULLES. Page A~6
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-28
Vacation Faces Cut

PARIS. July 81 CR.-The
French parliament started its
annual vacation this weekend
but may have to cut it short.
Normally it recesses until Oc-
tober. A special session may
be called to consider a new deal
for Algeria before the U. N.
General Assembly opens in New
York September II.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-28
18th in A-Test Series
Reset for Tuesday

ATOMIC TEST SITE, New.
July 81 R.-The Atomic En-
ergy Commission said tonight
the 18th in the current series
Of nuclear tests, scheduled orig
inally for Monday, has been
postponed "a hours for tech
nical reasons.
The weapon. a below nominal
tower shot with the code name
Shasta new is slated for det-
onation at 7:45 am. EDIT
Tuesday.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-28
Mother Losing Bottle
Over Sinking Basement
BY MIRIAM GUTENBERG

District inspection officials, who claim they tried to help
mother Of four children in running battle with the
builder of her home said last night they will to take
action against her because her house is now unsafe
Driven from their attractive semidetached brick home
at $500 Eastern NE Mrs Lillian c. Davidson
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-28

Newspaper Alliance.
tatorships become involved in
internal struggles for power,
military relationships newt
ably result This pattern runs
throughout history from Alex
andel the Great, Julius Caesar
and Napoleon Bonaparte after
the French revolution, as well
as Hitler and Mussolini.
Whether or not Marshal
Zhukov eventually assumes
control of Russia. or shares
power with Khrushchev, the
man he saved, the fact is that
any dictatorship, whether by
one man or a clique. in uniform
or out. is government imposed
from the top instead of a gov
Of the people.
The free world has to go on
dealing with the Russians as
best 1t can, for the peace of the
world depends upon it. BY oui
standards any dictatorship is
abhorrent. And l would be
against any attempt to be
taken in by a military figure
especially one who only re-
Gently was associated with the
savage repression of a bic
for freedom in Hungary ano
Poland.
We are so anxious for peace
that / can understand some OF
our statesman being tempted
10 grasp at straws. But VIC
ought not to be deluded into
be the beginning of an historic
trend. Whenever political die
Continued on Page Ais, Col. |
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-28
STAR SERIES SITS
STATUS OF FORCES

In the los, few months the Stotus
OF Forces agreements With our Allies
hove become o major topic Of pOliti-
col discussion. A new interest hos
been provoked in these agreements
BY the much pubheiIed Girerd eese.
Are these poets give ovoy" Of
United Stotss sovereignty Are they
Isolb important to our security
BceinaIns tomorov, in special
three por, series. Sior Stofi Writer
/. tdsor Prime brings you the on.
svsn to these ond mony other
timely questions on this eontroyersiol
issue
Don't miss this importont series
beginning tomorrow in The Evening
Stor. Coll Sterling 5000 for home
delivery.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-28
Troops Leaving Inchon

LONDON. July 81 P. :
Remnants Of the British Com.
monwealth Division formed for
the Korean war are leaving
Inchon this week end in the
troopship Asturias. The de-
parture Of 1000 soldiers viii
leave only a token force il
Korea, the War ONCE says.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-28

Is President Eisenhower wealthy
WhOt is his solory after toxes' Whot
ore some Of his fringe" benefits'
How much is his Gettysburg form
worth? The answers to these and
other questions ore revealed in O
series Of six articles, Of which this
is the first.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-28
EISENHOWER AND HIS MONEY
President Estimated
To Be Worth Million
By FLETCHER KNEBEL

President and Mrs. Eisenhower who began married life
1916 Army lieutenants of $161 81 month
worth about a million dollars.
This which has been checked with those familiar with
the couples finances due primarily facors-the profits
from Eisenhowers book Crusade in Europe" and the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-28
rumon Cites Menace
Of Soviet Ruling Clique
Warns West Against Encouraging
Military Dictatorship for Russians
copyright, 1857
By HARRY S. TRUMAN

do not think should allow hopes and determined
pursuit peace be influenced by the grim alternatives
which to confront the Russian peopea choice of
evils-military political dictatorship
We of the West must be careful not to encourage by
word action the Russian people that military
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-28

dictator could be any more
helpful to them. or to peace,
than any of the other personal
rivals for Stains mantle.
Until the Russian people
themselves awaken to the fact
that they and they alone ought
to have direct power and con-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-28


year-old army colonel who
three years ago booted out the
nearest thing to a communist
government ever to spring up
on the American continent.
The guard who presented
arms to Col. Castillo Armas at
the palace then lowered his
rifle and fired four shots, was
identified as Romero Vasquez
Sanchez. An official statement
said Vasquez Sanchez was a
communist.
State of Siege Imposed
A state of siege-modified
martial law-waS imposed on
Guatemala. Calm prevailed TO-
day throughout the country,
the northernmost and most
populous of the Central Amer
lean republics.
Luis Arturo Gonzalez Lopez,
Sc, vice president, took over the
duties of President. He is a we'll
known anti-communist at
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-28
D. {. 70 Probe
Bias Charges
Against Police
Public Hearings
Due on Promotions,
Assignment Policy

AsO1CA A4s AsAN-
Laughlin said last night that
the Commissioners will hold a |
public hearing on charges of
racial discrimination in the Po-
lice Department.
Charges of both police bru-
tally and discrimination in the
use Of manpower nave been
made by Eugene Davidson. Dis
trict branch president of the
National Association for the
Advancement of Colored People.
In the weekly Report to the
People" broadcast over Station
WWDC, Mr.. Mclaughlin made
his first announcement that the
city heads have decided on a.
public hearing. He said no
date has been set.
To Eye Promotions
Since the Justice Depart
ment's civil rights section has
agreed to review the individual
cases of alleged brutality. the
Commissioners will focus their
attention on Mr.. Davidson's
charges that the Police Depart
ment under Chief Robert v.
Murray Disseminated against
colored police in promotions
and assignments.
Chief Murray has asked for
a public hearing to refute the
charges. Mr.. Davidson. how
ever. has taken the position
that the Commissioners are
partial to Chief Murray. The
NAACP official wants them to
ask the Senate District Com
mittee to launch an investiga-
ton.
Mr.. Mclaughlin said the
Commissioners have not dis
cussed the question since re-
ceiving word that the Justice
Department would investigate
the brutality charges but would
not@make a wholesale investi-
cation of the Police Depart
ment's administration.
Mr.. Mclaughlin added that
the Commissioners will hold a !
public hearing because the
public should have the lnfor-
nation produced in such an in
vestigation."
Cites Dismissal Plea
Pointing out that Mr.. David
son had called for the dismissal
OF Chief Murray, Mr.. Nc
Laughlin said that's a matter
for the Commissioners to de-
eide" rather than any other
body.
In the interview part of the
broadcast Mr.. Mclaughlin was
asked if he thought law ell
forcement had been affected by
the publication of the NAACp
Charges. He replied:
I believe we have one of
the best police departments in
the country. don't think the
mepbers OF the force have been
affected in the performance of
their duty by these charges.
Asked if he thought police
men would now be inclined to
handle arrests of colored sus-
poets with kid gloves" Mr..
Mclaughlin said, Il don't think
these charges have brought
that about in any effective
way"
Restraints Rise
But Mr.. Mclaughlin pointed
out that IN the f1rSt week after
the NAACP made its charges,
twice as many arrestees had
to be restrained.
Asked If he was considering
making precinct-by-precinct
visits to assure individual po-
licemen of his support and i'm
Partially. Mr.. Mclaughlin said
that he and Chief Murray had
discussed the advisability of
Mr.. McLaughlin's making such
visits some time before the
NAACP charges we're made.
He said he still believes 1t
would be a good idea. but that
he has not yet had time for
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-28
Loses
Plea
President of Guatemala
Slain by Palace Guard

GUATEMALA, July 81 (R.-
A rifle bullet fired by a palace
guard drilled President Carlos
Castillo Armas through the
heart last night and he toppled
dead before the eyes of his
horror-stricken wife.
The assassin took his owl
life after moving down the AZ.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-28

Russia Bors Exchonee OF Broodcosts
With United Stotes. Poee "A