davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-14
THE QUEENS LIKES
AND DISLIKES AIRED

QUEEN ELlZABtTh comments
the Ioyaliy Of some $40 million
people, but still Iemoins one Of the
worlds leosi- known personalities.
Mrs. Helen cotheorl gives some
sIimpsss Of the Queens privoiO
likes end dislikes in the fourth Of
her series on Poee "a
LAWS FOR SPACE behavior ere
one Of the problems growing from
the launching Of the sorth satellite.
Phil YoeseS end John StoFk exomins
the legal questions on Pose as.
BE AN UNSEEN OBSERVER q
the captivating dsaiEens Of the
fhird sFode as they really ore BY
reading The StoFs new daily comic
strip BY Harry Moes. Junior erode. "
Lsok for the first instollment todoy
on Poee $40.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-14
Besieged by Newsmen,
Queen Stoys at Home

aside to his wife: Cad, this Is
becoming rather frightening"
The Queen and her husband
also viewed the royal sturgeon.
Saturday. the day they ar
rived in Ottawa for their four
day visit. q dragger of the
Nova Scotian coast made q rare
catch-a $50 pound sturgeon.
Inasmuch as every sturgeon
caught in British waters be-
comes automatically the prop
erty OF the sovereign. q royal
prerogative Of ancient origin.
the Nova Scotia iish was flown
by air force plane 10 Ottawa
for the royal table.
Similar Ceremony
The pomp and ceremony that
is the pageant Of royalty
reached It's second climax yes
terday in a colorful wreath
laying ceremony at the Ma
tional War Memorial. The FIRST
was the moment Saturday
afternoon when the Queen FIRST
stepped onto the soil Of her
North American domain.
At a similar memorial cere-
mony five years ago Prince
Philip missed a cue and had
TO be corrected BY a sharp soto
voice from the Queen. He
missed none yesterday until the
royal convertible drew UP to
take them 10 church.
Then. instead Of handing the
Queen In and circling the car
TO enter BY the other door, he
hoped sprightly in FIRST and
Continued on Page AS. Col. 3
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-14
BY GERALD wARTNG
Special Correspondent Of The sta

Special Cofresponoeht 81 Ane otaI
OTTAWA. Oct. IL. Queen
Elizabeth II was 50 watched
and beset in her Royal Ca
madam Palace by press and
radio cars that q quiet drive
in the autumn-hued country
side yesterday became an inn
possibility.
Ofiicials had arranged q So
mile motor trip through the
red and gold hills north Of the
Canadian capital, but the only
time the Queen and her hus-
band, Prince Philip. stirred
from their rambling, three
story Georgian mansion after
their return from church was
TO walk In the gardens.
Meanwhile, outside tn {
guarded gates Of the 50-acre
estate, which Is normally the
official residence Of Canada's
Governor-G General. 10 radio
equipped cars stated by re-
porters OF Toronto newspapers
maintained an unrewarded vigil
for the emergence Of the royal
limousine.
Grudging Admiration
The zeal Of Canadian papers
for covering the Queen won
Rfudging admiration from
Prince Philip at q press re-
ception at Government House
Saturday night. AS reporter
after reporter from y Toronto
paper bowed and shook hands
with the Queen and her hus-
band. the latter muttered IN an
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-14
BY EMERSON BEAUCHAMP

At $40 am. yesterday. SIX
men stood on q hill three miles
south Of Springfield, Va, shiv-
ering and stamping their feet
in the pre-dawn chill.
Five Of them were members
of National Capital Astrono-
mers, the organization that
mans two Of the four Operation
Moonwatch stations in the
Washington area. The. sixth
was a reporter from The Star,
All were there for the same
reason. To see for the FIRST time
the rocket that shot Sputnik
into space. and Sputnik itself
II possible.
Robert H. McCracken, an
electronic scientist at the
Army's Diamond Ordnance
Fuze Laboratories and presi-
dent Of NcA. squinted at the
bubble IN a carpenters level as
three Of his fellow astronomers
struggled to dig the legs Of a
tripod into the ground.
That's III" he cried finally,
Nov let's have the theodolite. ="
The theodolite-a telescope
mounted on q revolving table,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-14
Nobel Peoce Prize Goes
To Lester Pearson

OSLO. Norway. Oct. IA R9.
Lester B. Pearson. former
Canadian Foreign Secretary.
has been awarded the 1857
Nobel Peace Prize. The prize
amounts 10 s40.275.
IN the United Nations last
fail Mr.. Pearson speafheaded
q campaign to bring peace to
the Middle East. where Britain
and France had joined Israel
IN an attack on Egypt.
Largely as a result Of Mr..
Pearson's activity q q. N. EmeF-
eency Force was organized TO
separate the belligerents. This
force still Is on duty IL the
Cara area.
Mr. Pearson in June lost his
Canadian cabinet Job asa re-
suit Of elections which brought
the Conservative Party topower
IN Canada. sweepine out the
Liberals.
Today IN Ottawa Mr.. PEAR
son said he was thunderstruck
at the announcement. He had
not known Of It until be was
advised BY reporters.
The prize was awarded By
the Nobel Committee Of the
Norwegian Storting (parlia-
mentl.
The committee again decided
not to award the 1866 prize.
The committee found no worthy
candidate.
The 1855 prize. the amount
Of which was not announced,
viii be disposed Of as follows:
fwo-thirds to the main Nobel
fund and orie-third TO the spe-
cial fund Of the Norwegian No
bel Committee.
The committee, in line with
custom. did not say formally
why Mr.. Pearson had been
chosen.
Mr.. Pearson. so. Is the son
Of q Methodist minister. He
was born in Toronto April %.
1897. He got the nickname
Mike" with q hospital unit
in World War !. After q few
years as q teacher he entered
Canada's foreign service in
1928 and became ambassador
to Washington. In 1852 he was
president Of the United Nations
General Assembly.
He was Canadian foreign
secretary for nine years. He
remains q member Of the
Canadian Parliament. as q
member of the opposition.
The last Nobel Peace Prize
awarded was for 1854, when
it went to the once Of u. N.
commissioner for refugees
Others who have received Il
in the last 10 years include
the American Friends Service
Committee CQuakerO. Lord
Boyd Orr Of Britain. DR.. Ralph
J. Bunche of the United Ma
tions. Leon Jouhaux. Albert
Schweitzer and Gen. George c.
Marshall.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-14
Decree Barring Hoffa
From Office Signed
Eisenhower Is 81 Todoy;
Crises Yield forMoment
D ths Assoriassd Press

President Eisenhower is 81
years old today--and the an
niyersary finds perhaps more
controversy swirling about him
than at any time since he be-
came President in 1858.
But domestic and interna-
tIonal troubles alike are going
to have to make way temporar-
lily for happy birthday salutes
to the President.
Only one formal tribute was
announced in ADVANCE late
afternoon White House call BY
"a delegation Of several hundred
Republican Party fund raisers
headed BY Vice President Nixon
and Meade Alcorn. chairman Of
the @. o. P. National Commit
tee. That group arranged to
present a cake.
OctA MANY MESSAGES
White House Press Secretary
James c. Hagerty said this
morning he knew Of no plans
for q family birthday observ-
ance in the evening. He said
the President had received
many messages OF congratuIa-
ton and that members Of the
stan had presented him a
bouquet Of 81 American Beauty
roses.
One Of the serious CONFER
ences on the Presidents calen-
OAR during a workday which
began unusually early -.7:45
a.m.-was q meeting with Sec
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-14

lions between the Smithsonian
and the Russian Academy Of
Science. Details are to be
worked out.
Mr.. Campbell identified the
Russian co-ordinator for visual
observation Of satellites as
Mrs. A. @. Massevitch. described
as one Of Russia's outstanding
astronomers.
He said Mrs. Massevitch was
in the United States in June.
The Russian Moonwatch pro-
gram has been organized since
that time. This, MIR. Campbell
said, lis very fast moving"
6e or IS Teams
Mr.. Campbell said Mrs. Mas
setch told him there are SIS OF
So Moonwatch teams organized
in Russia on q voluntary basis,
as are the Vests.
He said some 30-odd teams
"Ss, ! believe is the figure she
mentioned"-are organized in
the universities with the nu-
cleus either an astronomer or
physicist. They have rs to 80
members on a team.
They are using a system
which closely follows the sys-
TEN We use" Mr.. Campbell said
=. They use mainly time sig
mails recorded on tape recorders
and where radio is not available
they use telephones to send the
time signals"
Mr.. Campbell said the Moon
watch teams were distributed
all over Russia and held Their
first national test alert, to test
communications and timine
techniques. September "a. A
second alert was held October /
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-14

Mrs. Massevitch told me
she had no prior warning the
satellite vas TO be launched
on the fourth (of October. And
when it was. she was at a
meeting in Paris. From Paris
she went TO Barcelona.
Mr.. Campbell said he last
talked with the Russian as
tronomer in Barcelona last
Friday afternoon.
3 Observations in Russia
He said she told him on the
basis of press reports. there had
been at that point three visual
observations in RusSia-at
Leningrad and Moscow and by
a team in the south whose
location he didn't recall.
The Harvard astronomer
said his Russian counterpart
told me she had never seen
a Russian satellite or the
launching vehicle"
He said he did not know how
many stages there were TO the
rocket that sent 1t up, but
that at one point in their con-
verSations he spoke Of q third
stage of the rocket and "She
picked me up on that and later
she mentioned third stage. SC
i don't know whether there
were three stages or not"
Mr.. Campbell said he went to
Barcelona for a meeting of the
eighth Congress of the Inter-
national Astronomical Fedora
ton.
He explained 1t had become
apparent even before the Rus
sian satellite was launched that
Continued on Page AS, Col. /
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-14


At Clinton. Tenn. that August.
Federal Judge Robert L. Taylor
sentenced Kasper to one year
in prison. but permitted his
release on 10000 bail pending
appeal.
Today's Supreme Court ac-
ton did not involve another
conviction Of Kasper. This one
occurred last July % when q
jury in Judge Taylor's court
convicted Kasper and six
others Of fomenting disorders
IN violation Of an Injunction.
The injunction was against OBJ
struction Of orderly indignation
at the Clinton High School.
Judge Taylor also had issued
the 1856 order.
ko6pcrS appear from the urSt
conviction commended hts con-
stitutional right Of freedom Of
speech had been violated and
said his sentence was grossly
excessive.
He appealed to the high tri-
bunal after the U. s. Circuit
Court IN Cincinnati upheld the
contempt verdict and sentence.
Kasper. executive secretary Of
the Seaboard White Citizens
Council. lists Camden. N. j..
and Washington as his places
Of residence.
The high court denied Kas-
per's appeal without comment.
Its effect Is TO. make Kasper
liable for immediate imprison-
ment.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-14

rotary Of the Treasury Ander-
son, Dr. Raymond Saulnier,
chairman Of the Council of
Economic Advisors. and VIII
liam McChesney Martin. chair
man Of the Federal Reserve
Board.
In reply to reporters ques-
tons. Mr.. Hagerty said he knew
Of no relation Of this confer
ence to the stock market de-
cline. Rather. he said. it was a
See EISENHOWER, Page IA
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-14
Show Cause
Hearing Set
On Election
By CECIL HOLLAND

Federal Judge F. Dickinson
Let's today issued an order
barring James r. Hofa from
taking Office tomorrow as pres
ident Of the International
Teamsters Union.
The Judge signed the tenn
porary restraining order at the
request Of attorneys for Is New
York rank-and-file teamsters.
The order also bars others
elected with Hoffa from being
sworn into ONCE.
Judge Let's also ordered
Hoffa and the others elected at
the recent convention at Miami
Beach. Fla, to show cause why
the entire proceedings of the
convention. including the cleo
ton. should not be voided as
violating the unions constitu-
ton.
The show cause" order was
made returnable next Monday.
Union win Appeal
Attorney Martin F. ODono-
ghue. representing the union.
said he would file an immedi-
ate appeal to have Judge Let's
orders set aside.
The New York group. through
Attorneys Thomas J. Dodd and
Godfrey P. Schmidt. charged
in their petition to Judge Let's
that the election was rugged In
favor Of Hoffa and his fol-
lowers.
Mr.. Schmidt told reporters
ne would prove the election was
"a travesty" on the courts or
ders for It to be held in strict
accordance with the unions
constitution.
Hofta was elected over
whelminely and had been PLAN
ming to take Office tomorrow
with retiring President Dave
Beck stepping aside before the
full expiration Of his term.
Master Or Receiver Mentioned
Judge Letts also ordefed the
union to show cause why q
master Of receiver should not
Be appointed to maintain sur
VIGILANCE over the unions az.
fairs pending the outcome Of
the litigation and to inform
the court Of any violations Of
the unions constitution.
It also would bar any per.
sons from threatening or un-
dertaking reprisals against any
witnesses for the New York
group. The compliments at
torney have charged that one
individual who furnished an
AFFIDAVIT for an earlier court
action had been beaten.
The temporary restraining
order preventing Hoffa and
others elected with him from
taking office will remain in
force for 10 days. 1t may be
extended at the courts dis
erection.
Judge Let's issued his orders
after comforting in his cham
bers with attorneys for the
New York group for about an
hour.
Quick Trial Demand Denied
This meeting was delayed for
more than an hour while the
attorneys engaged in a verbal
battle with Mr.. ODonoghue be-
fore Federal Judge John J..
rSirica in another tangent Of
the Transfers case.
Mr.. O'Donoghue asked Judge
Sirica to put the case down
for immediate trial. He called
the proceedings against the
union "a travesty of justice"
I Both Mr.. Dodd and Mr..
Schmidt said they wanted an
immediate trial. but that the
union and Mr.. O'Donoghue had
not filed an answer TO the
original complaint seeking 70
block the election Of Hoffa.
Judge Sirica turned down
See TRANSFERS. Page AS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-14

PALERMO. Sicily, Oct. IA
R.--A truck hurtled down q
steep hill last night into q
crowd watching an open air
movie in the main square of
nearby Tortorici last night.
Seven persons were killed and
more than 30 were hospitalized.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-14
U.s., Soviet Experts Plan
Doto Swop
Arrangements Made in Barcelona Tulks:
Russiu Hos IS or So Teams

Russian and American scientists have arranged ID ex
Of earth satellites
Leon Campbell director Of the United States Moonwate
program Just back from conference at Barcelona with
MS Russian counterpart told newsmen in Cambridge Mass
today:
I'VE made arransements for swapping Moonxateh opera
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-14
Queen 10 Open
Parliament in
Ottawa Today
Monarch Will Ride
)To Ceremonies in
Horse Carriage

OTTAWA. Oct. II R.--
Elizabeth II. Is Queen Of
Canada and IN her white satin
coronation dress. today opens
the 2Sd session Of the Cana
dian Parliament. she is the
first reigning monarch to per-
form that function.
Weather permitting. the
Queen and her husband. Prince
Philip. were to drive from
Government House TO parlia-
ment Hin in the horse drawn
open state carriage.
The forecast was for q cool
sunny day. with some clouds
in the afternoon.
Flags and bunting lire the
three-mile route Of the cere-
mOnial drive. and q brilliant
display Of military splendOr
was arranged--bright uniforms
and brighter medals, bands.
tiags and marching men.
Ceremonies Rich IN Color
The ceremonies in Parlia-
ment, being carried to Eliza
beth's i6.S million Canadian
subjects by television and
radio. were planned long in
advance to maintain all the
rich color and deep-seated
tradition Of both Old World
Britain and New World Canada.
AS IN England. the Queen
may not set foot In the elected
House Of Commons. The his
toric ceremonial was set in the
smaller Senate chamber, q mag
nificent vaulted room Of red
and gold.
Flanked BY Prime Minister
John Diefenbaker and Prince
Philip. the Queen was to read
lin English and French-the
traditional speech from me
throne" outlining the new Con-
sentative governments pfo-
gram. Il was written for her
By Mr.. Diefenbaker's cabinet.
just as her annual speech to
the British Parliament IS the
work % the London govern
menG
The schedule for the second
full day Of the monarch's Ca
madam visit also included q
meeting with her priry council
Tor Canada: q reception at G0v-
eminent House for the high
commissioners Of the common
wealth countries. the heads Of
foreign missions and their
wives. and. at night, q state
dinner ct Government House
followed By q state reception
for some 500 government on
Gals diplomats and others.
Talks with Veterans
Elizabeth and Phillip drove
in brilliant sunshine yesterday
morning TO the Canadian Ma
tional War Memorial. where
they left q wreath of oak and
maple leaves and then talked
with q lineup Of war veterans.
A crowd Of 10000 cheered the
smiling couple in Consideration
Square.
From the memorial they
drove to old Christ Church
Anglican Cathedral, where q
crowd Of 1000 waited. There
the Prince. q lay reader, read
the second lesson. the parable
Of the talents from the book Of
Matthew.
The afternoon was spent
quietly at Government House,
walking in the spacious grounds
and rehearsing for the Queens
television speech last night.
It was the Queens live tele-
vision debut. but she carried
It OF like q veteran. She spoke
slowly, appearing relaxed and
composed. her voice was high
pitched but not piping = as
Confined on Pare "A. Col. 1
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-14
Nasser Sends
Arms 10 Offset
U. 5. Doctrine
Egypt Lands Troops
In Syri0 and Gives
Weapons to Libyu

CAIRO. oct. IL Rl.-Presi-
dent Nasser is sending Egyptian
arms around the Arab Compass
In an apparent counter Often
sive against the Eisenhower
doctrine.
There we're reports Of q dual
shift in the Middle East: q
swing toward stricter neutrality
In Cairo and Damascus and 4
weakening Of support in pro-
Western Lebanon for the anti
Communist United States doc
trine.
Col. Nasser pushed Egyptian
influence with these moves
/. The surprise landing OF an
|undlsclosed number Of Egyptian
troops at the Syrian port OF
Latakia yesterday was followed
by a formal display Of Egyptian
naval force there.
2. Egypt announced 1t was
sending to Libya a symbolic gift
Of six nrmored cars and 100 e
200 rifles. Egypt offered arms 10
Tunisia In September and sent
Vampire jet planes TO the Saudi
Arabian air force in August
Both Libya and Tunisia in
dorsed the Eisenhower policy
and Saudi Arabian King Saud
at least tacitly approved 1t.
3. Egypt moved 70 weld
stronger military ties under the
Joint command which includes
Egyptian. Syrian and Saudi
Arabian forces. With the ar
rival Of Egyptian troops in syr-
L.. preceded BY Egyptian tech
nicians, the two governments
declared their determination
to stand together against any
aggression from Turkey.
EHorts % Heal Rlft
The campaign to rebuild
Egyptian influence was &C.
conpanied by further maneu-
vering to heal the riffs in the
Arab world.
Lebanon. previously under
bitter attack from Egypt and
Syria over its Endorsement OF
the Eisenhower Doctrine. was
reported asking the United
States to let It renege on that
Endorsement. Lebanon might
have little to lose. since she has
received almost all her share Of
the $500 million Congress APP
propriated for the American
campaign against Communist
aggression In the Middle East.
King Saud. who Is visiting in
Lebanon. was said to be urging
q Lebanese reversal as q con-
tribution TO Arab unity.
Neutrality Trend
A trend toward greater neu-
trality by Egypt and Syria
seemed to be Evidenced by these
reports:
Beirut sources said Syria's
President Shukri Kuwatly and
Akram Hourani. leader Of the
dominant Bath ARAB Social
list Resurrection party may be
teaming up to try to curb pro-
Soviet leaders in the govern
ment.
The reported targets were
Mai. Gen. AMI Bizry. army
chief Of stan: Defense Minister
Khaled el Azem. and Public
Works Minister Faker Kayali.
All three are pro-Soviet and
anti-West.
In Cairo. the government or
dered q more genuine neutral
ism in its propaganda.
The arrival Of Egyptian
forces in Syria seemed to be
more Of q diplomatic move to
draw the two countries closer
together than a military move
actually designed to defend
Syria.
The armed forces Of Syris
Saa NAserp D..
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-14
Kasper Loses
IN HighCourt
Review Is Denied
In Contempt Ccse

The Supreme Court today
turned a deaf ear to segrega-
ZIONIST John Kasper. The tri-
bunal refused to review Of his
1886 conviction Of criminal
contempt for dIsregarding 9
U. S. District judges order in
Knoxville. Tenn.
Kaspsf's conviction grew out
q school integra.ion disorders
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-14

aisA csun ns.sns, css.kslsz Il
I've Reds puse A.
, 1957-09-21
Public Housing Adm.
Approves Sugdr Est.
Area for Project

The Virgin Islands Housing
and Redevelopment Authority
yesterday announced that adj
vice has been received from
the Public Housing Admins
rration to the effect that its
Development Programfo for the
construction of a 300-unit low
rent housing project has been
approved. The Development
Program which was submit
ted by the local Authority on
September 13, 1857, calls for
the construction Of 300 apart
ments with the following bed
room distribution: 36 one-bed-
room apartments; 96 w 0
bedroom apartments; | s
three-bedroom apartments; "a
four-bedroom apartments; II
fve-bedroom apartments; and
Is apartments specifically de-
signed for the Aged.
The approved Development
Cost for this project, which
will be built in the Sugar Es-
tate Area, is $4,371,O72 The
continued on page ~
, 1957-09-21
Fred Violet Resigns
As Mdnuger Of v. |.
Telephone System

Fred Wallet, handed in his
resignation as manager of the
Virgin Islands Telephone Sys-
tenn earlier this week and has
asked to be relieved before
October 9Th. He plans to enter
private business as an electri-
cal engineer.
Mr.. Valet has offered to as
sist the administration as a
consultant at any time it de-
sired his services.
Formerly head Of the Saint
Thomas Power Authority, Mr..
Valet has proved to be one of
the ablest administrators, and
was gradually b u t firmly
bringing the telephone service
of the Islands up to mainland
standards, despite tremendous
odds, one of these, a shortage
OF funds. Added to this, as if
to add insult to injury, he was
, 1957-09-21
Gov. Toking Steps
To Correct Conditions
In Education Dept.

Senator Lucinda Millin n,
Chairman Of the Health, Edu-
cation and Welfare Commit
tee, called on Governor Cor
den recently and made known
to him certain observations,
some of which were general
knowledge and others which
he was not aware existed in
some of the divisions of.the
Government. Some Of the con-
ditions which have been per
mitted to go unnoticed were
observed by members Of the
Committee and called to Sena
tor Millin's attention.
Governor Gordon visited the
Department of Education and
initiated steps to determine
the reasons for the untenable
conditions now existing in that
Department with the inten-
ton of correcting the situa-
ton, particularly in the matter
CT failure to provide books for
the students.
Senator Millin was given
assurance by Miss Jane Tuitt,
Acting Superintendent of Edu-
cation that every effort is be-
ing made to provide t h e
maintenance man, so urgently
needed for the schools in st.
Croix.