davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-07
.Sundbure Observes
18th Birthday

FLAT ROCK. N. c.. Jan. 7 up.
Carl Sandburg. poet and Lin
coin biographer. said on his 10th
birthday yesterday that he is
still working hard and feeling
hearty despite a throat infection.
A "houseful" of close friends
gave him a dinner party at his
farm home here, where he and
his wife raise goats.
Mr.. Sandburg was able to talk
only with difficulty.
He was heard yesterday
afternoon on coast-to-coast
radio broadcast which he had
transcribed on a visit to New
York.
He said he is working hard on
another volume of his autobiog-
raphy, and on other writing. The
first volume, always the Young
Strangers" told of his life
through his EOS.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-07

doctors performed an Appendix
citis operation on a 14-year-old
Hungarian boy. They reported
he was recovering nicely.
One of the doctors was 1t. j.
E. Szakas. attached to the Naval
Hospital at Bethesda, Md. He
came to this country in January,
1852, as refugee from Hungary
and lives in Rockville. Md, with
his wife and two children. The
other physician was 1t. John
M. Rodgers of East Moriches,
N. Y.
The refugees included Istvan
Zeban. is. an orphan who fed a
Catholic orphanage in Budapest
when he heard the Russians were
going to imprison the staff. He
said he "thumbed" his way to the
Austrian border. Aboard ship
he met the Rev. Anthony j. HUI
Der, pastor of the st. Elizabeth
Roman Catholic Church, Car
teret. N. j.. representing the Ma
tlonal Catholic Welfare Council.
Father Huber said several fam
Ines in Carteret had expressed
interest in adopting an orphan.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-07
Co|oniaIismLaid
To|ndonesians

An Asian political leader told
today Of 6-year battle 10y the
Republic of the South Moluc-
cas- for independence from In
donesia. He said the South
Moluccans have been wagingI
war with spears. bow and ar
rows.
Karel j. v. Nikijuluw. a for
mer officer in the Royal Neither
lands Navy. accused Indonesia Of
practicing "a kind of Asian CO.
lonialism." He discussed the Sit
uation in a copyrighted inter-
view published by U. S. News e.
World Report. which identified
him as the South Mouccan rep
resentative in the United States.
He said the Republic Of the
South Moluccas embra :es a.
large group of islands south Of
the Philippines, and bounded by
New Guinea on the east. Aus
tralia on the south and the ma
jor Indonesian islands on the
west.
Mr.. Nikijuluw said there are
about 2 million South Moluc-
cans, most of them Christians.
Indonesia. he SAID. has an esti-
mated 70 million inhabitants.
mostly Moslems.
When the Indonesian republic
was established at the end of
l949. he said. the South Moluc-
cas- were part of East Indonesia,
one of Is federal states. But he
said the Javanese federal state
"unilaterally. illegally. and in
violation of all treaties concern
ed, revolted against the fedora
ton" and claimed authority over
all the other states.
This Indonesian ambition.
however, has been resisted to this
day by the freedom loving Mo-
luccans." he said.
He said Indonesia launched
an "unprovoked attack" on the
island of Amboina in September
1850, after five month hunger
blockade"
He said there is unrest against
Indonesian President Sukarno
and his regime in other parts of
the republic.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-07
Irish Leaders
Condemn Raids

DUBLIN. Ireland, Jan. 7 tR.-
Ireland's Prime Minister and his
predecessor both have con-
demned the underground guer-
rilla fight to harass the British
out of Northern Ireland.
Prime Minister John Costello
said in a radio broadcast that
"a small group with no basis of
legitimate authority is seeking
TO embroil the country in war;
Former Prime Minister canon
de Valera. leader of the opposi-
ton Fianna Fail Party, agreed
in a statement that 1.-THE prob
lem of partition (of the six Brit
ish-ruled countries of North Ire
land from the Irish republic)
cannot be solved by force"
Spearheaded by the outlawed
Irish Republican Army. nation
aliSt terrorists in recent weeks
have stepped up their hit-and-
run raids across the border into
Northern Ireland CUlster). An
Ulster policeman and two ma
tionalists have been killed IN
gunfights, and police posts and
other government buildings have
been destroyed.
Mr.. Costello said rival groups
have sprung UP to contend with
the IRA for the privilege Of
being authors of civil war; The
factions, he said. are hostile 20
one another and have in COM
mon only their defiance of the
authority of the government and
their willingness to set IrishmenI
in arms against one another"
MIR. Costello pledged his gov
eminent to stamp out the ter
rorists south of the border and
declared:
I'VE believe, even if it were
practicable to Subdue by arms
and hold in subsection these
Irishmen who now wish to re-
main apart from us. the resent
ment which they would feel
would thereafter divide us more
deeply and more lastingly than
ever before.
War is not the way chosen
by the people Of Ireland for the
ending OF partition, and no self
appointed group has any shadow
Of right to decide that issue"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-07

various Federal employee bills
Nays Bureau of Supplies
and Accounts has given promo
lions to Francis x. Farrell, John
C. Howard, Donald j. Kinch
Mrs. Shirley J. Payne, Mrs
Joyce B. Scott and Mrs. Verna
w. Cowling. The Coast and
Geodetic Survey celebrates its
150th anniversary next month
!. Harold H. Healy. jr. of New
York, N. Y. has been named
executive assistant to Attorney
General Brownell. Recent
retirees include: George M. Jack
son. Wilbur j. Barnes, Inter
state Commerce Commission
Lester c. Riddle. Ralph A. Wells
Tariff Commission; and John w
Adams, Federal Trade Commits
sion. .. . The Army Signal Corps
has presented the following in
centive awards: meritorious civil.
ian service. Frank Hogan, Cliff.
ford D. May, Thomas Baber
Thomas j. Moore, jr.. Ethel f
ConliSk, LaVerne r. 5telter
Roderick G. Van Pelt; srecia1
service, Walter Bell. jr.. John
Jalonski, Mary Bartram: super
Tor performance. Joseph Ryan
Roberta Ditton. James H. DON
aghy, Harold Silverstein, William
M. Young. Lawrence GlasSman
John Gregg. Joseph Marinangeli
Harry M. Saragovitz. Joseph Cal
abrese, James K. Church. Pau
G. Freed. Robert Fox. Chester
Mcfarland. Arthur Holmes. Car
roll E. Shupe. Glenn Scouten
Gladys A. Broker, Catherine
Greblick. Robert Halpin, Dor
Secular. Richard Watkins, Vero-
MICA Novicke. Hazel K. Poole
Eugenia Smith. Evelyn E. lobe
Fern E. Bartels. Marcella Ken.
dali. Fay Ketland. Marian fish
man, Thelma Lewis, Inez Morse
Retta c. Shannon, GLADYS Y
Stephens, Catherine Terovolas
Avis T. Thompson. Betty I
Butler. Helen Sawka: achieve
ment certificates. Lillian Bishop
Ronald j. Howard, Carol! B
Fowler, James Moses, Alvin OIL
son. William Colbert, JOSEPH
Fioretti. George Krogman, Will
liam j. Parker, Leroy Staylor
Harry c. Taylor, Cymbeline
Baker, Muriel Brien, Howard
DERRICK. John Drinnan, Ruth P
Gross. Ressie Niece. Cecil Car
rier, Margaret Etter, Edna Man.
ming. Edith Midgette, Joseph
Yearwood. Mary Maciejewski
Claude Barnett. 1. Esmee Grit
fifth. Lillian NJ. Lyon. Cyril P
McCourt. Mary G. Murphey
Bessie Evans. Andrew Soholt
Conrad Voegler. Clarence Con-
ant. Dona Downey, Robert Per-
rell, Nita Potts. Aubrey Schubel
Mary Stasulli. Marche Kidweii
James Mealey; suggestions
Harold L. Boerlin. Albert Ber-
man and Joseph B. Brown.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-07

single dollar in credits by the
capitalists but nevertheless has
recovered through the help OF
friendly nations, especially
through the help of the Soviet
Union We have received sub
stantial economic help from the
Soviet Union. from China and
from the Socialist countries -
Wants Peaceful Relations
The government said Hungary
wants peaceful and fruitful re-
lations" with all countries with
out consideration for their social
order, on the basis of equality
and noninterference." 1t claimed
that Hungarian-Soviet relations
have been pictured in an I'M
favorable light by hostile ele-
ments" and credited Russia with
saving Hungarys national indie
pendence during the recent re-
volt. 1t declared that all ques-
tons with Moscow including the
stay of Soviet troops in Hun
gary will be settled in friendly
negotiations"
On Moscow. Pravda quoted
Hungarian Foreign Minister
Imre Horvath as saying that
United Nations Secretary Dag
Hammarskjold has been in
vited to visit Hungary "in the
spring" The United Nations
Secretariat and the Hungarian
delegation in New York indi-
Gated neither had received the
invitation.
(Mr. Hammarskjold has been
trying to get into Hungary to
observe conditions since the
revolt. Pravda quoted Mr.. Hor-
vath as saying Hungary OPP
poses the admission of U. N.
observers now because they
would only serve to help the
reactionary underground"
Four U. ". officials in Hungary
are checking on the country's
economic and relief needs, but
their presence has not been
announced to the Hungar-
ianS.)
The government statement
lacked up both industry and
agriculture. demanding increased
output by both to Offset effects
of the revolt. 1t called on the
miners to produce more coal,
decreed strict measures to save
coal and power. declared that
mo wages will be paid without
corresponding work." and dis
closed there are no prospects
for further wage increases" 1t
also promised more machinery
for agriculture.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-07
.Sumafra Group
Quits Rebels

JAKARTA, Indonesia. Jan.
(R.-A delegation from the east
coast of Central Sumatrs
brought word today the regior
has split off from the remainder
of the rebellious province anc
pledged its loyalty to the Jakarta
government.
The reported split gave a boost
to the government of Premier All
ISastroamidjojo. struggling to re-
tain power in the face of army
lied coups in both Central and
part of North Sumatra. But the
Indonesian political crisis re-
manned critical.
In North Sumatra, rebel leader
Col. Maludin Simbolon ignored
Ia government ultimatum to give
himself up with honor" or be
labeled a deSerter. Col. Sim
bolon sent word after the gov
Iernment's deadline passed that
his troops would defend their
Lake Toba country refuge on
the west coast if attacked either
on the ground or by air.
The week end developments
left procurement army Of
ficer in command of the North
Sumatra capital of Medan, on
the east coast. Col. Simbolon's
forces still opposing the govern
ment in the Lake Toba country
200 miles away. and other anti
government army forces control
ling the interior OF Central Su-
matra.
The army rebels seized power
two weeks ago. voicing both their
continued loyalty to Indonesia S
President Sukarno and demands
for more independence for Su-
matra from the central govern
ment. The bloodless rebellions
are symptomatic of general dis
satisfaction in much of Indo-
neSia. The CelebeS, borneo and
the MoluccaS all are clamoring
for more freedom.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-07
Student Exchange Unit
Elects Lionel Epstein

Lionel C. Epstein. a trial attor-
ney in the tax division Of the
Department of Justice. has been
elected to the board Of trustees
of Experiment in International
Living, now celebrating its 25th
anniversary.
Mr.. Epstein. of Mclean. Va, a
decorated veteran of World War
II, travelled extensively in India,
Pakistan and Ceylon on behalf
Of the organization.
The group. one Of the oldest
student exchange groups of its
type, has sent 5000 American
students to live with foreign
families and has brought 1000
foreign students here during the
last quarter century.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-07
Ship Docks in New York
With l,716 Refugees

NEW YORK, Jan. 7 R.-The
transport Ham locked today
with 1.716 Hungarian refugees,
three days late because Of bad
weather over the North Atlantic.
The ships passengers included
279 women and children, and 90
were infants under one year old.
Gen. j. Lawton Collins, vice
chairman of the Presidents
Committee to Aid Hungarian
Refugees, welcomed the new
corners on behalf of President
Eisenhower.
During one of the few rela-
lively calm periods at sea, two
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-07

broadcast as 10000 word state.
ment over the Budapest radio.
The statement probably got its
final drafting last week while
visiting Soviet Communist Party
Chief Nikita Khruschev looked
on. The Hungarians. led by some
informants to expect a "sur-
prisingly mild declaration, were
told among other things:
There is a dictatorship of the
proletariat in Hungary the
counter-revolutionaries AID per-
sons who attack the legal order
and the basic principles of the
peoples democracy have no free
dom even If they mask their
counter-revolutionary efforts by
democratic slogans. The law will
always punish them severely :"
Reference to Revolt
In an obvious reference to the
SJviet-crushed revolt in Novem-
Der. the statement said:
people of petty bourgeois
thinking or people who were
masking themselves as Marxists
set as their aim the disintegra-
ton of social order and the dis
solution Of it whereby they used
slogans like characterization, de-
StaliniZation, and others.
1t is therefore a main task to
strengthen the peoples demo-
cratic installations and organi-
cations. :"
The statement said "the gov
eminent is planning talks with
various public figures and nom
partisan experts aimed at their
participation in leading state
affairs with the government. "
This indicated some sort of ccali-
ton government but did not
mention any non-Communist
parties.
The government pledged a
continuation of the specialization
of agriculture and asserted that
steps will be taken with all the
severity of the dictatorship of
the proletariat against people
who damage agricultural install
lationS.'
StaliniSts Blasted
The statement blasted Stain
ist leaders Matyas Rakosi and
Emo Zero as well as Imry Macy,
who succeeded them and yNs
ousted by Premier Kadar and his
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-07

ny COLlITOlleT General rullnR
only if the employees duties wer,
not materially changed.
Mr.. LesinSki, member of thu
House Civil Service Committee
and the author of last year!
law, has told the House that thu
Controller Generals ruling die
not reflect the intent of Congress
He said he would move for quicl
action by Congress to revise tn,
law to make it clear that all EN-.
ployes whose jobs are down
graded as a result of reclassifi.
cation are entitled to protection
against salary cuts. regardless o.
whether the job duties are mate.
rally changed.
EMPLOYE BILLS-Meanwhile
Mr.. Lesinski also sponsored five
bills which are strongly backec
by Government employee unions
The bills provide:
/. Postal pay raises ranging uI
to $l.840 for most employees. In.
cidentally, Mr.. Lesinski is ex.
pected to sponsor an average
$500 pay raise bill for classified
employees.
2. Employe- management labor
relations tunion recognition.
3. Increased annuities fol-
retired Federal workers.
4. Comprehensive basic jol
health insurance for Govern.
m ent employees and theil
families.
5. Restoration to previou.
levels of so and 80 days &C.
emulation Of annual leave.
POST OFFICE E Assistant
Postmaster General Norman
Abrams repeatedly is planning
to resign soon to return tt
industry.
4 \
MEANY TO SPEAK-Georgt
Meany. president of the AFL.
CLIO. will address the monthly
dinner-meeting Of the Society
for Personnel Administration al
$50 pm. Thursday in the Silver
room of the Hamilton Hotel
Mr. Meany will speak on The
Views of the American Fedora.
ton Of Labor and the Congress
of Industrial Organizations or
Employe Unions in the Fedora
Service"
r 4
SENATE GROUP - Senator
Pastore. Democrat of Rhode
Island. long time member of the
Senate Civil Service Committee
and an able and good friend Of
Federal workers. is reported in
line for another committee as
.signmept. If this materializes
Senator Pastore probably will
have to leave the civil service
committee.
CALITAL ROUNDUP - The
AFL-CIO Government Employees
Council meets tomorrow on iegis.
lative strategy involving the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-07
FIVE-DAY FORECAST
Washington and Vicinity
January 8-l2

Temperatures will average
to 4 degrees above normal. Nor
mails for Washington are Al and
20 for the daily high and low
Colder Wednesday followed by a
warming trend Thursday and
Friday and colder again Satur-
day. Rain Thursday night and
Friday will total about one-half
of an inch.
Road ConditiOns--AAA
West District OF Columbia To Pa
Turnpike, slushy and slippery: Penn
sylYinia Turnpike snow and e-covered
hazardous driving Speed limit reduced
TO 10 miles per hour; Ohio Turnpike.
wet, U s 40 West to Ohio, icy. chains
recommended, u S. 80 West 10 Ohio,
icy, chains needed
:, South u S. 10 Richmond, wet:
Shirley Highway ~ S .I5W vet
Richmond South. wet; District OF Column
bia to Charlottesville. wet and slushy.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-07
Kodor's New Program
Is Get ough StoIinism
BY ENDRE MARION
Associated Press Foreign Correspondent

BUDAPEST Hungary JAN Premier Kadars Soviet
installed government taking the off its promised
program combines getough stansm appeal to the
West for financial aid
The program was issued yesterday from the Premers
IN parliament building rnged by protecting
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-07

supporters with Russian help. It
said Rakosi and Zero must
never return" blaming them for
such things as the cult of the
individual and disregarding the
interests of the masses"
The government asserted that
"the treason of the Imre Macy
government had paved the way
for a counterrevolution." This
was the most serious charge the
Kadar regime has made against
Macy. last reported as going into
exile in Romania after quitting
asylum in the Yugoslav Embas-
sy in Budapest.
The Kadar regime promised to
protect the freedom of each
scientist. author and artist with
out consideration of his political
views with the exception of those
who are enemies of freedom and
of socialism" 1t said only those
workers. peasants and intellec-
tuals who pledge loyalty to the
Communist regime will have the
right to freedom.
The Government also pro-
claimed that it respects the
freedom of belief of all citizens
and considers the standpoint of
questions a private
matter. 1t secures full free
dom to the churches and con-
LESSONS. 1t recognizes agree
ments concluded between. State
and church. Religious classes
are guaranteed i'll the schools.
Expects Church Loyalty
However, "the Government
expects loyalty from the heads
of the confessions. II. does
not tolerate that any of the
confessions places itself at the
disposal of reaction
The statement said the recent
revolt wrought damage of nearly
81 billion and said:
THE Western capitalists stress
that Hungary cannot be cured
without Western credits. :. We
accept. of course, any credit.
even from capitalist countries. if
no political conditions are at
tached. We will ask for no
credits, however, which are tied
to political conditions.
Also, after the liberation,
Hungary has received not a
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-07
1.-THE FEDERAL SPOTLIGHT
Lesinski Would End
Federal Salary Cuts
BY JOSEPH YOUNG

Legislation to make certain that employees are
eced against salary cuts when their downgaded
been sponsored by Representative Lesn Democrat
Congress approved law last designed protect employees
against salary cuts downgradings
by Controller General ruling that this protection apply
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-07

peake Bay--West to northwest
winds 1920 miles per hour this
afternoon and tonight, and
northwest to north 1920 miles
per hour Tuesday. Fair weather
with good visibility.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-07

WEATHER FORECASTSnow is expected tonight in States
adjacent to the Canadian border from Maine to the
Lakes in the Upper Mississippi Valley the Northern Plains
The Northern and Central Rockies and westward into the
Pacific Coast States Rain is forecast in the West Coast
area,-AP Wirephoto Map.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-07

North and East: District Of Columbia
TO Delaware Memorial Bridge, wet and
slnShy; new Jersey Turnpike, wet, spec d
limit reduced. New Eneland snow
covered and slippery. District of
Columbia to Harrisburg. Pa, slushy and
slippery
RIVER REPORT
tFrom u. S Engineersl
Potomac River clear at Harpers Ferry
and clear at Great Falls; Shenandoah
clear at Harpers Ferry.
Temperatures tor Yesterday
Reading Washington National Airport
Midnight ~ Noon 81
am. 20 nm rs
8 am. - = pm "a
Record Temperatures This Year
Highest. -. on January 4
Lowest u on January :.
High and Low Of last 20 Hours
HiRh. 3S. at 3:i5 pm.
Low, -, at am
Tide fables
Furnished by the United States Coast
and Geodetic SurvevI
High I1.5.la,n S.i1 a. n,
Low B.3., a m 40 q n,
High n m 1n,iN n m
Low 6.16 pm. ~ pm
The Sun and Moon
Sun, today am. 400 n m
sun tomorrow 7eGa.m. NJ p.ii
Moon. today 1886 an III o m
Automobile lights mus; - ttlked on
6ne-half hour after sunset
Precipitation
Monthly oreciptatIOn IN inches IN the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-07
The Sun and Moor

Monthly precipitation IN inches in the
Capltal leurreni month 10 datel
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1957-02-14
Bicycle Owners Must
Obtain License Tags

Pursuant to bicycle ordinance
passed in December by the Mayor
and Town Council of Oakland, it
will now be compulsory for owners
of bicycles in the town to obtain
license tags.
The ordinance calls for the tags
to be obtained and fixed to their
bicycles prior TO April LIST The
cost is so cents and the tags may
be obtained at the City Hall on
any day but Saturday Bicycles arc
to be inspected by City Police
Chief Henry Arnold before tags
are issued.
Mr.. Arnold said the reason for
the new ordinance was an attempt
to eliminate having stolen bicycles
and was also for safety on the
streets.
The ordinance was published for
three weeks following the action of
the council last December and a
copy of the ordinance giving the
rules and regulations will be given
with every tag and permit.