davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-12-07
AcLU DIRECTOR ADDRESSES
TUSKEGEE CIVIC ASSOCIATION

Tuskegee Institute, Ala, Dec. 2
Patrick M. Mailing director Of the
American Civil Liberties Union,
New York City, was scheduled to
speak at the meeting Of the Tus-
kegee Civic Association set for
this Tuesday night, at the AME
Church.
His subject will be, Little Rock,
the 1867 Civil Rights Legislation
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-12-07
RACIAL ISSUE keen ON EVE OF
ATLANTA ELECTION FOR MAYOR

Atlanta, Ca, Nov. 30-The racial
issue has been injected into this
city's mayorality campaign, which
ends at the polls Wednesday.
William B. Hartsfield, mayor for
twenty years and seeking another
four-year term, is being attacked
as too conciliatory toward Negroes.
The attack is led by his rival Lester
Mattox, restaurant owner, who
entered the election race as an in
dependent after Mayor Hartsfield
had defeated Archie Lindsay,
business man, in the non-partisan
primary.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-12-07

out from the school where nine
Negroes are attending classes with
1000 white pupils.
Federal troops have been on duty
at the school since Sept. "a to en-
force a court order for Indignation.
About rs students left the school
in protest of the Negroes pres-
ence and an effigy of a Negro was
burned near the campus.
Two national guardsmen testi-
fled that Mr.. Duncan resisted their
order to move back as they were
trying to clear the area.
Continued on Page Four)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-12-07

Mr.. Maddox has charged that the
city is being run by a corrupt"
administration that is dominated
by the National Association for the
Advancement of Colored People.
The windows of the Maddox cam
paign headquarters featured this
week placards declaring that in the
primary the Mayor'received 80 per
cent of the Negro vote and only
SO per cent of the white vote.
Mayor Hartsfield has declared
that his opponent is running a
Campaign of hate" and urges the
Continued on Page Eight)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-12-07

LONDON, Eng, Dec. ALAN
Lennox-Boyd, Colonial Secretary,
told the House of Commons today
that Colonial Office control of
Kenya would have to continue for
"a very long time"
Mr.. Lennox-Boyd, who has pro-
posed a new constitution for the
East African colony, returned from
Kenya last Friday. His proposal
was made in an effort to break an
eight-month political deadlock that
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-12-07
Five ConvictedF For
Little Rock Riot

LITTLE ROCK, Ark, Dec. 81
Five men were found guilty in mu-
nicipal court last week Of charges
arising out Of the violence that &C.
Cured throughout Little Rock fol-
lowing the Indignation of Central
High School last September. The
fines of four were suspended.
Four white men, the first ar
rested at Central High School after
the mob formed there, had each
been accused of one or more of
Continued on Page Severn
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-12-07
Apartheid Tumble In South Africa
During Visit OF chana Envoy

JOHANNESBURG, South At
RIGA, Dec. "A beaming little
man from Ghana has just brought
the barriers Of apartheid, the
South African governments of
fetal policy Of racial segregation
tumbling down for q week.
Roland Justice Simpson, senior
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-12-07
Haiti 10
Honor TruiiiIIos

Port-Au-Prince, Haiti, Dec. 81
Gen. Antonio Kebreau, Haitian
Army Chief Of Staff, drove today
to the neighboring Dominican Re-
public on q two-day visit. He will
confer official honors on Hector
Trunillo, Dominican President and
his brother, Generalissimo Rafeal
Leinidas Trujillo.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-12-07
Stringer Masonic
Grand Lodge
In 82nd Annual
Session Here
Death Toll Focus Need
For New Members

The M. w. Singer Grand Lodge,
F. & A. M, Jurisdiction of Mis-
sissippi, Prince Hall utilization,
with James C. Gillian, of Clarks-
dale, Grand Master, with its aux
iliaries, The John L. Webb High
Court, Heroines of Jericho and
Grand Palace of Children, closed
its 82nd Annual Communication
held in its new one-half million
dollar temple here Wednesday eve
Continued on Page Eight
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-12-07
Appoint Ghana
Ambassador
To United States

WASHINGTON, D. c., Dec. A.
It was announced here Friday that
Daniel Ahmling Chapman has been
appointed Ambassador of Ghana
to the United States. Chapman,
former secretary to the Prime
Minister, DR.. Kwamo Nkrumah
and the cabinet, arrived in New
York on Oct. 80 soon after his ap-
pointment had been announced as
permanent repr sentative for
Ghana to United Nations.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-12-07
j. n. Assembly
Scores capetown
Segregation

United Nations, N. Y, Dec. g.
The Union Of South Africa once
more today suffered the double
barreled censure Of the United
Nations General Assembly. The
Unions racial segregation policy
Of Apartheid was "deplored" and
its refusal to negotiate dispute
about persons Of Indian origin
Continued on Page Seven)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-12-07
Negro Parents
Join P. ia. In
Little Rock

Little Rock, Ark, Dec. S-Mrs.
Daisy Bates Of the National As
ISOLATION for TIE Advancement Of
Colored People and the parents Of
the nine Negro students at Central
High School : have joined the
Parent Teachers Association.
The membership was confirmed
today by Mrs. Bates and by Mrs.
Charles Stephens, the president Of
Continued on Page Three)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-12-07
SUGGESTS SIX POINT
FREEDOM REDEMPTION PROGRAM

JACKSON, Miss, Dec. 2.-In a
speech prepared for delivery at an
Omega Psi Phi Fraternity combi-
nation Founders and Achievements
Week banquet at Campbell College
here Sunday night, Nov. "a, Emory
o. Jackson, suggested six-point
freedom redemption program.
Jackson, who is chairman of the
social motion committee Of the
Seventh District Of Omega Psi
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-12-07
South Africa
Bars j. n. Trip

JOHANNESBURG, South AZ
RIGA, Nov. 29.-The South African
Government has refused a passport
to Jariretundu Kozonguizi, Cape
town student who is a member of
the Herero Tribe. He had been
invited to give his views on his
Continued on Page Three)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-12-07
South Africa citv
Protest Racial Act

Durham, South Africa, Nov. %
The Durham City Council decid-
ed Thursday to oppose amendments
to a South African Government Act
which, it said, would give the ma
tional government powers to coerce
local authorities, usurp their func-
tons and to impose financial sane
lions against them.
The act-the Group Areas De-
velopment Act-provides for sep
Continued on Page Eighty
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-12-07

Phi Fraternity and managing ed
itor Of the Birmingham (Ala.)
World, called attention to the
modern martyrs for freedom" in
Mississippi and praised the role
Of the Contemporary strugglers
for freedom" who are helping
write better history for Missis-
sippi and the nation.
His six-point approach to first
Continued on Page Eight
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-12-07

official in the Ghana Governments
survey department, has ended
weeks visit to q technical confer
ence in Cape Town a. the first
official visitor to South africa
from the new West African Ne
gro nation.
CONTINUED on Page Four)
, 1957-02-26
'Texds Couple 1000
Birds Including Pdrrot
That Sings Anthem

Ell PASO, Texas : Mr.. and
Mrs. r. H. Hatchett believe
their collection Of 1000 birds,
including a parrot that sings
the Mexican national anthem
in Spanish and scolds dogs in
English, is one of the most
complete in the country.
The Hatchetts' collection in
cludes warbling canaries, talk
ing parakeets, crying, laugh
ing, singing parrots and many
others.
Their most recent addition
is a cockatoo named Duke
which is valued at $500.
, 1957-02-26
Well Drill For Sale

The Virgin Islands Corpo-
ration is offering for sale one
Model Tip Speed Star well
drill, together with drills,
other equipment an da guam
tity Of new replacement parts.
The minimum acceptable bid
for this equipment will be
100000. The equipment may
be inspected by contracting
Mr.. Cantrell at Bethlehem.
Sealed bids will be received
until Friday, March |, 1857, at
800 p. m.
Virgin Islands Corporation
, 1957-02-26
CALL FOR BIDS

Sealed bids in septuple will
be received at the Dept. o.
Insular Affairs, Division OF
Procurement & Supply, Chris
tiansted, Virgin Islands, until
HOO am. March II, 1857, and
then publicly opened for fur
nishing GROCERIES N
H COMMODITIES
Copies Of Invitation to bid
may be obtained from the
Dept. Of Insular Affairs, Divl-
sion of Procurement & Sup
ply, Christiansted, Virgin Is
lands, upon request.
Alphonso RomneY
Proc. and Property Clerk l
, 1957-02-26
BANK BOOK LOST

Savings Bank Book No. 1886
having been reported lost or
stolen, the holder thereof is here
by requested to present it to the
Bank within twelve CID Weeks
from this date as otherwise the
Book will be cancelled and a new
one issued in its place at the ex-
'piration of this period.
Virgin Islands National Bank
Christiansted, Branch
January 4, 1857
, 1957-02-26
NOTICE OF SALE

The Virgin Islands Corpora
ton offers for sale, AS is,
WHERE IS, the following
One ~ FORD K
TRUCK, Model 1853,
Vicorp's No. 50
Persons interested in pur-
chasing should make offers to
Mr.. F. c. Cantrell, at the
Truck and Tractor Garage at
Bethlehem. Arrangements for
Inspection should also be made
with Mr.. Cantrell.
, 1957-02-26

CHRlSTIAN5TED. THEATRE
THE HOUSE OF zOOD PICTURES ll
Tueday, Feb. 26 Triple Feature:
ADVENTURES OF CHICO Special cast
RIDERS OF THE BADLANDs with Charles Starrett
Chapter IA Of THE SEA HOUND Larry Buster" Crabbe
Wed. Feb. 27 A vIUDAs DEL H CHA CHA SPANISH
Amalia Aguiler
Thursday, Feb. % : FEMALE ON H BEACH
Joan Crawford Jeff Chandler Jan Sterling
Saturday, March Triple Feature:
THE EXILE Douglas Fairbanks Maria Montez
WOLVES OF THE RANGE Bob Livingston
Chapter IS Of THE SEA HOUND Buster Larry" Crabbe
Sunday, March 3 THE ~KENTUCKIAN Technicolor)
Burt Lancaster : Dianne Foster Diana Lynn
The Nome nugget., 1957-04-05
SATURDAY MATINEE
4 + 4,

Riding Shotgun" will be the show on Saturday morning at To-.
 Children with tickets from the bank are assured of seats. Tickets will also be available al the box office. Admission for children up 10 and including l2 is 25 cents. For l3-Year-olds and up to and including l6-Year-olds the admis- sion is 35 cents.
The Nome nugget., 1957-04-05

WANTED Small wannigan. Pre- fer it mounted on skids. Call Al Schneider, Polaris Hotel.
The Nome nugget., 1957-04-05

WANTED TO BUY-4 to 5 room house, preferably close to Main Street. Contact William o. Tate, 20. Box 172, Seward, Alaska
The Nome nugget., 1957-04-05

WANTED TO BUY: GOOD used 2x2's, 2x3's, 2x4's. Call at Nugget.
The Nome nugget., 1957-04-05

FOR SALE-Blond corner & chair
 side step-tables. Call Nugget.
The Nome nugget., 1957-04-05

FOR SALE-Kenmore mangle,
 $125. Call Main 164 after pm.
The Nome nugget., 1957-04-05
W A NIT A D s

FOUND-Medal on ribbon with
 ''McDonald'. Inquire at Nugget.
The Nome nugget., 1957-04-05
N o T l C E

N o T C E
 Those planning entries in the Easter Parade at The Theater. benefit MMM Hospital. contact Virginia Brown immediately. Next rehearsal Tuesday. 4 pm" al The Theater.
 NOTICE TO DOG OWNERS 1857 Dog Licenses are now in order. All dogs al the age of ten months are required by City Ordi- nanc No. 369 to be licensed and registered al City Clerks Office. License fee is $2.00 for male dog and $500 for female dog.
 Carrie M. McLain
 City Clerk Publ. Apr. 5, 12, 19, 1857.
The Nome nugget., 1957-04-05

Johnny Sez:-45-r.p.m. extend ed play records. reduced in price at THE MUSIC BOX.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-18

Sorry. no mail, phone or COD. orders.
Toke your purchases with you and save
delivery costs. instellotion and service
extro. where desired. Limited quantities
on some models, 90 come early tes best
selection. All ~ screen sizes dieseWol
measurement.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-18

Blng Crosby. Js stafford. Les IL
CART, frankie Laine. Xavier tueai.
Tony Bennett. Paul Weston, WO0dy
Herman, Enroll Garner. FRANK Sim
atra. Duke Ellington, SAMMY Kaye,
Rosemary ClOeney. Benny Goodman.
Huge Wtnterholter. Victor Rorre.
Norman Lubol CHER. jay and Kat.
Pearl Bailey. Doris Day, Glenn Aakl.
Ter, plus many others.
:; ss s:. :sss 49,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-25
1857 Champions

The big league pennant races came
to q dramatic climax within minutes of
each other last Monday night when both
the Milwaukee Braves and the New York
Yankees clinched the 1857 champion
ships The Braves did it the hard way
by knocking on their only remaining
challenger, the st. Louis Cardinals, in
an extra-inning game that was their
seventh consecutive victory. The Yam
KEGS backed in, by doing nothing while
the Chicago White Sox dropped a close
one to the Kansas City Athletics. Both
OF the new champions were favored
when the season began, but both had
rough going before they proved the ex-
perts were right. Both teams were hurt
by injuries to key players, but both had
the strength in depth to win when it
counted. For the Yankees, winning a
pennant is "old stun" and New York is
understandable calm. For the Braves,
1t is their firSt since leaving "beantown"
Boston fer the greener fields Of "beer-
town" Northumberland it is equally un-
derstandable that Milwaukee is slightly
dafiy over the whole affair.
AS it happens, Washington will not
be sharing directly in this particular
chapter Of baseball excitement. But it
does happen, nevertheless, that our town
still has an exciting chapter of 1857
baseball to be finished. With only a
handful Of games yet to go, Roy Sievers
holds healthy lead in home runs and
runs batted in for the American League
season. Neither Of these individual
championships is sure thing, and may
not be until the season ends next Sun
day. Sievers needs no further evidence,
however, that the local fans are pulling
for him and the upcoming World Series
will take second place here until we
finish roofing "our boy" home.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-25

Buck Mulligan-that James Joyce once
knew and limned in ulysses" probably
with great deal Of hyperbole.
Until he became an American citi-
zen some years ago, Dr. Gogarty-who
never lost touch with his native land
maintained lively and direct interest
in Irish affairs, political as well as liter
AIRY. During that period, in which he
served as a member of the Free States
Parliament, he won a name for him
self as strong proindependence pa
triot and one of Dublin's brightest
wits. And he cultivated hobbieS-like
plotting planes and racing motorcycles
that reflected his joie de vivre. Will
liam Butler Yeats may have exaggerated
more than little in describing him as
1.-The greatest living poet Of our time"
but there can be no doubt that he was
an enormously talented man who gave
some of his own richness to all who
knew him and his works.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-25
Debut of q New CoIIeoe

Although the Northern Virginia
branch of the University of Virginia has
begun its career modeStly and without
fanfare, there seems to be little doubt
that, given better facilities than are now
It's lot, the new college will become an
important addition to the Metropolitan
Areas educational institutions. Handi-
Gaping the college at the opening of its
career were inadequate temporary quar-
tiers and the long-standing controversy
over site for permanent home. Once
the college is in its own home at loca-
ton convenient to students from the
populous sections Of nearby Virginia,
enrolment should pick up materially.
On the bright side is the evident
determination of university officials at
Charlottesville to make the branch
worthy of the name Of the parent uni
versity. President Darden of the Uni
versity of Virginia has announced that
$1.25 million for the Northern Virginia
branch will be included in the univer-
sitys budget request for the next year.
All four local Jurisdictions concerned
Arlington and Fairfax Counties and the
cities of Alexandria and Falls Church
already have contributed 100000 toward
the opening of the college. We hope the
question of site for the new building
will be settled shortly, so that planning
for a permanent home can be started
in earnest.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-25
Feminine DESIGNS

In Wisconsin women 60 to college
to pursue an education-not to pursue
men. This, at any rate, seems to be a
reasonable conclusion from a survey
made by the Wisconsin Co-ordinating
Committee on Higher Education. The
committee had a little heart-to- heart
talk with the girls in all the States high
schools and its ~ colleges. It found
that only II per cent as an overall
average set marriage as their foremost
goal. There were, however, some inter-
esting variations. Among those study
Ing home conomics-which presumably
includes how to keep the table we'll
provided-22 per cent listed marriage
as their favored career. But in the
so-called Education Department-which
might include educating" a husband
only 2 per cent admitted top interest in
marriage. This could be all to the good
from the potential husbands standpoint
good things TO eat and not too many
lectures.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-25
The Troops Take Over

The spectacle of armed Federal
troops being marched into Little Rock
is one which can be viewed only with
profound regret. No one, we are sure,
is more regretful than the President
who ordered them there. In the Situa-
ton which prevailed. however, he had
no acceptable alternative.
A valid order of a Federal court
had met with mob resistance. The
Governor of Arkansas had failed to use
the means at his dispoSal-the National
Guard-to disperSe the mob. AS result,
violence carried the day, the courts
order was successfully DISTRACTED and
Little Rocks Central High School was
closed to the Negro students who had
been certified for enrolment. If this
was not anarchy, it was only one step
short of anarchy. And the President,
charged as he is with upholding the
Constitution and executing the laws,
was faced with a challenge he had to
meet. He has met it with a show of
force which may be excessive. Having
made the decision to invoke force, how
ever, it would have been unwiSe, even
dangerous, to err on the side of half
measures which might have failed
And yet, when all this has been said,
one is left with grave miSgivings as to
where this course of action, this use of
Federal troops, may lead us. In his
address to the Nation, Mr.. Eisenhower
gave assurance that the troops are not
being used to take over responsibility
for running the schools Of Little Rock.
The troops are there, he said, solely for
the purpose Of preventing interference
with the orders Of the court" This is
hardly full statement Of the case. For
the orders of the court require integra-
ton, and the troops, in preventing inter-
ference with those orders, will also take
over responsibility for putting integra-
ton into effect. If Governor FaubuS
had any intent Of setting q pattern Of
resistance, here Is the contemplation
which I'VE expect will be adhered to as
need arises in the future to suppress
comparable resistance. And while we
do not doubt that indignation Of the
schools can be carried forward by such
measures, 1t must be expected that the
price will be heavy one in terms of
the hoped-for Improvement in race re-
lations accompanying public acceptance
Of the Supreme Courts decision.
At this time, however, 1t is necessary
to focus on the immediate situation.
The Presidents alternative, as matters
stood, was to bow to the mob. This he
could not do.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-25
Bottle of Poets

In a letter. September IA.
Gilmore d. Clarke, longtime
Fine Arts Commission mem
Der, POLITICALLY opposes the
proposed six-lane bridge at
Constitution avenue.
The ugly bridge" that some
would ban
Will be similar to the beauti-
full span
At the Lincoln Memorial,
from which you can see
The historic mansion of
Gusts and Lee.
II the Arlington Bridge is
not so bad.
Why should a sister bridge
make sad
The Fine Arts people who
now seek
A tunnel under the river
deep?
The stone-arch bridge that
speeds the flow
OF cars from Virginia to
and fro
Costs less than a tunnel and
has more
Lanes than would the river
bore.
Why should the city fathers
grovel
Before the people who peddle
gravel.
And build a tunnel or bascule
span
Instead Of the bridge which
is now the plan?
Alfred s. TraSk.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-25
How Real q Threat?

1t must be hoped that Crown Prince
FaiSal, Saudi Arabia'S Premier and For
eign Minister, has not been too optimis-
tic in telling President Eisenhower and
Secretary Dulles that Syria still is in
dependent and that its receipt of heavy
Soviet arms shipments does not seriously
endanger the peace of the Middle East.
This assessment of the situation
certainly does not jibe with what the
world has heard from other quarters
Mr.. Dulles, for example, although he has
confused matters by orchestrating his
alarm in notes ranging from fortiSSimo
to pianissimo, has left the rather strong
general impression that the Syrian de-
velopmentS-with the Kremlin initiating
and making the most of them-conSti-
tute grave potential menace to the
security and independence of every
Middle Eastern country AS emphasized
in the sharp new Anglo French Ameri-
can notes to Moscow, the West as a
whole shares this view, and so do several
of SyriaS neighborS, including Jordan,
Lebanon, Turkey, Iraq and Israel.
Indeed, judging from Foreign Min
lister Gromyko'S recent address to the
United Nations, even the Soviet Union
diSagreeS with Crown Prince FaiSal. Mr..
Gromyko, Of course, has interpreted the
situation in terms exactly opposite to
those Of Mr.. Dulles. He has done so by
attributing all the trouble, all the ten
sion, to American 'imperialiStS" and
kings of OIL conspiring to attack
countries like Syria in order to dominate
and enSlave the entire region. Hence,
despite Saudi Arabia's relatively calm
attitude, the Kremlin-like our own
Government, but from an entirely differ
ent viewpoint-professeS to see great
danger in the Middle East.
Regardless Of all this, however,
Prince Faisal, King Saud's brother, is
such competent student Of that part
Of the world that careful attention
should be paid to his reaSsuring COM
ment on it. Conceivably he may be
right. Conceivably both Mr.. Dulles and
MIR. Gromyko, Willingly or unwittingly,
have exaggerated the true dimensions
Of the threat.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-25
Dr.. Goqorty

DR.. Oliver st. John Gogarty was one
Of the more zestful Of modern Ireland's
rather numerous and exceptionally in
fuential men Of letters Although he
was flrst-class surgeon who specialized
In throat ailments, he will be best re-
membered, now that he has died in
New York at the age Of 49, as a writer
of fine essays, poems, plays like 1.-THE
Enchanted Trousers" and the delightful
book Of memoirs called LAS Was Going
Down Sackville Street." And he will be
remembered, too, although he would not
like to be, as the Dublin medical student
she stately, plumg2 and irreverent