davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1957-11-21
PROBATE DEPARTMENT

- SWOoAO O3VN0uMeWV
sTAIa o. Mo!!IA1A O. AND toR
~ Ini NATTsH OF rus GsTHTl OF
Ed Shurr. ST.. Deceased.
Pursuant to IN order Of said Court,
made on the 3lst day Of October, 1857,
notice Is hereby given, that Wednes.
day the 70th day Of November. 1887. at
1000 O'Clock An. Of said day. At the
Bank. County Of Glacier. has been sp.
pointed as the time and place for
proving the WIN Of said Ed Shurr. St,
deceased, and for hearing the applica.
tion Of Edna Shurr for the issuance
to her Of letters Of Administrators
with the WIN annexed. when and where
contest the same.
any person interested may appear and
Dated the 3lst day Of October, 1887
A.. Z. Armstrong. Clerk
First Pu6licstion Oct. 81. 1857
Last Publication Nov. II, 1857
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1957-11-21

There is nothing more tragic
in life than the utter impossible.
ity of changing what you have
dOne.-JOhn GalsWorthy.
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1957-11-21
BROWNIE TROOP NO. 2

Brownie troop No. 2 met Tues
day. November 10. They gave re-
ports and made book jackets for
books they had read for National
Book week.
New members are Gayle Co.
bell, Margaret Bouticnne, Carol
Morris. Sandra Bearchild and Ce-
ellie McMann. New Assistant
Leader is JOdie Tierney.
Elaine Bercovich, Scribe.
Comparisons are OdiOus.-.JOhn
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1957-11-21
LECAlS

" THE GOVERNOR OF THE STAIN
OF MONTANA
A PROCLAMATION
WHEREAS. a petition praying for the
referendum Of House Bill No. 252 Of
the Thirty fifth session of the Montana
Legislative Assembly. 1857, and known
as "An Act to Amend Section 4.4i7,
Revised Codes of Montana. l947, Relat.
a Repnaling Clause. signed by the
requisite number of legal voters, has
Evening star., 1957-12-21
Employment Rises
.2.100 for Month

Employment in the Washing
ton area totaled $4,000 last
month. according to the Dis
trict once OF the United States
Employment Service.
The figure represents an in
crease of 2,100 over the october
total but was not as large as
expected. In November a year
ago. area stores employed 400
extra holiday workers. This
year, they added only $500.
In addition. the number of
iobless persons rose from l3.l0O
in october to l6,l00 In No
vember.
Reductions In Government
and construction Jobs continued
the trend which has brought
employment in those fields well
below last years level.
Fred z. Hetzel, director Of
USES for the District. an
nounced the figures. He said
his ofiice had made 4.209 job
placements In october but only
2,769 in November. In Mo-
vember a year ago, 1t made
2,820 placements.
Evening star., 1957-12-21

terday until Monday. there was
a furry Of excitement as Max
well H. Ostrow. one of Mrs.
Registers attorneys. suddenly
became i'll and walked hurried
ly out Of the courtroom.
Through both days Of the
trial the courtroom has been
packed to capacity with more
than 100 of Daddy Grace's fol-
lowers. The United States Mar
shal has had to rap for silence
from time TO time as sighs
have come from the audience
at crucial points in the pro-
ceedings.
The bishop has sat patiently
through the proceedings, occa-
sionally fiicking his long red,
white and blue flngernails
against the edge Of the defense
table.
Included In the audience
have been several Of his gold
and-blue-uniformed guards. -
who accompany him much OF
the time.
Evening star., 1957-12-21
Request Refused
To Dismiss sIndiuns'
Suit Against Dam

Federal District Court Judge
John ]. Sirica has refused to
dismiss q suit by the Seneca
Nation Of Indians seeking to
block construction Of a food
control dam on the Allegheny
River.
The Indians. through their
president. Cornelius v. Seneca,
claim that q 1894 treaty gives
them clear title to more than
10000 acres Of land on the river
near Kinzua. Pa. They are op-
posing the building Of the dam
BY the Army Corps Of Engi-
neers. saying 1t will back up q
20-mile long lake on more than
10000 acres Of their reserva-
ton.
The treaty. according to the
Indian suit, commits the United
States to keeping hands OF the
reservation land forever.
The Government in argu-
ments before Judge Sirica asked
that the case be dismissed on
grounds that legislation au-
thorizing the dam construction
supercedes the treaty. Govern
ment attorneys also maintained
that Indian lands are subject TO
Federal condemnation proceed
ings like those Of any one else.
Judge Sirica In refusing the
Governments request for dis
missal Of the Indian suit Or
dered that the dispute be "set
down for hearing ut an early
date" here.
Evening star., 1957-12-21
POTOMAC FEVER
FLETCHER KNEBEL

Christmas mixed this year Republicans say
things could be Democrats say they couldn't.
DR. Snyder Ikes physician describes him as roaring
around like rocket Which brand you got in mind
Sputnk-or Vanguard?
Republican economic progress report It's true that
prices higher again. unemployment
they're being paid by fewer people.
Signs Of the times One minister has changed the tradi-
tonal Christmas read Peace EARTH good will
toward space men,"
Political leaders call Of sacrifice" The
hst thing could rid Of Is that switch Washington
that somebody Is always falling asleep at.
Vice President Nixon isn't ambitious Presidents
Eisenhower and Truman They President all
the people Nixon just wants be President Of of
them.
The Agriculture Department predicts hogs next
year. There be no killing Of little pigs though Under
new sense OF urgency we'll ning 'em In satellites
Evening star., 1957-12-21
DOROTHY THOMPSON
In Wake of the NATO Meeting

members OF . Scandinavian
regional pact that includes
Sweden and Finland. both Of
whom are neutrals. Sweden
is the strongest member. eco
nomically and militarily. II Is
inconceivable that the two
Scandinavian members Of
NAT0 would agree TO Amer
ican atomic missile bases
without Swedish approval.
sweden, Overwhelmingly
pro-Western. favors establish
ment Of q zone, militarily
neutralized - which means
one without great power bases
through all Central and
East Europe. and favored 1t
long before Russia proposed
It.
Therefore. the stand Of
Norway and Denmark could
have been nationally antici-
pated even without investi-
cation. But what prevented
investigation? Must the Presi-
dent and Secretary Dulles go
to Paris to get their faces
publicly slapped2 After which
much wringing Of hands. and
aliases. not Offset by the Pres
ident's offer to double eco
nomic foreign aid? Followed
by the announcement from
Washington that our own
ICBM will be ready for COM
bat BY 1860?
Well. it's quite q time. as
the world moves nowadays.
until 1860. and the very word
combat" sets other peoples
teeth on edge. II 1t doesn't
our own.
In short. the homework
was not done on this con-
ference. Reliance was placed
on magical pep talks by the
ailing President. But his dele
cation. headed by Mr.. Dulles.
came to class unprepared. So
we have q near flasco staged
under klieg lights.
Evening star., 1957-12-21

without trial, must be released
or tried in court before Janu-
airy 8, the United States Con-
sulate said today.
william Sanders, 10. was
arrested January 6, 1857. near
Tiajuana by Mexican police
who said he had stolen a car
from an Ensenada resident.
The young Marine. however.
has told visitors he has been
held because he is unable to
pay 1920 damages caused in
an automobile accident.
The United States consulate
here said Mexican law provides
that after holding a defendant
for q year. he must be released
or tried. Sanders was stationed
at Camp Pendleton, Calf.
when he made the trip south Of
the border.
Evening star., 1957-12-21

full well that Russian assur-
ances cannot be trusted, that
Russian aims will remain the
same - world domination -
VIII tever agreements are
made across the green baize
of q conference table. Yet
statesmen who ought to
know. and undoubtedly do
know, all these things still
call publicly for new negotia-
tions. To Americans. this
should surely be plain warm
ing that In the last analysis
we are going 1t alone"
Thirdly. we need to face up
to the increasing danger that
some Of this head-in-the-
sand thinking will acquire
strong influence among our
selves. There are powerful
voices even now inside the
administration pressing for
a change in the Dulles policy
of avoiding direct talks with
the men Of Moscow. And all
over the Nation there is q
deeply rooted complacency,
a dull and listless attitude
that somehow all this talk
of war and missiles will go
away. Added to that is the
curious blind trust millions
of Americans have in Presi-
dent Eisenhower's apparently
magic ability-they believe
to settle everything peacefully
and satisfactorily. Behind
this trustfulness. one sus-
poets. is nothing more than
an unwillingnses to face real
ity. The wait-and-it-will-go-
away school of thought ex-
cuses its weaknesses by leav-
ing everything TO Ike.
Fourthly. It Is certainly
apparent In terms Of harsh
fact that the NATO meeting
accomplished nearly moth
Evening star., 1957-12-21
Russell Proposes
SIS Billion Rise
In Missile Funds

ROCHELLE. Ga. Dec. Fl Up.
Senator Russell. Democrat OF
Georgia, says he believes the
United States should spend an
additional SIS billion on the
missiles program in order to
catch up with Russia.
1--WE are at least a couple Of
years behind Russia. and the
United States must regain its
weapons superiority at any
cost" the chairman Of the
Senate Armed Services Com
mittee said In an interview
yesterday.
He was commenting on De-
Tense Secretary McElroy's an
nouncement that the Pentagon
planned to ask Congress to in
crease defense spending by 81
billion.
Evening star., 1957-12-21

starts on by mentioning Paw
low" DR.. Lebensohn said. Its
as though that prevents them
from going to q scientific ST.
beria."
Different Direction
The Russians certainly aren't
tagging In psychiatry. he said.
They are going in q different
direction than American psy-
chiatrists.
To the Russian doctor, q
mental disorder Is the result
Of some type Of physical brain
injury or disease. He COM
pletely rejects Freud and psy-
choanalysis because he rejects
the existence Of unconscious
factors.
On the other hand. the Rus
slams are far ahead of America
in the emphasis on prevention
and outpatient treatm e n t.
Drugs. hypnosis and sleep"
therapy are relied upon.
Prefrontal lobotomy has
been banned by government
edict. No Red psychiatrist
Evening star., 1957-12-21
CONSTANTINE BROWN
NATO Lessons for America

ing at all. so far as bolstering
the Atlantic alliance is con-
cerned. Missile bases in prin-
ciple are not missile bases in
being. and the indications are
very strong that they will
never exist. Currents are too
strong in many NATO nations
against provocation, and mis-
sile bases are viewed by the
neutralists as provocative.
Naturally. the Moscow propa-
gandists and the letters Of
Premier Bulganin are play
ing on that theme to the full.
II more Americans were
willing to admit these cold
truths about the world situa-
tion and the United States
role In 1t, there might still be
q chance. before it is too late,
to head OF the certain drive
in this country for q reversal
Of the Dulles policies. Such O
reversal would not mean
peace. but appeasement. The
appeasement would be pre-
cisely the same sort Of fear.
motivated surrender that
brought the appeasement Of
Hitler at Munich in 1888. It
would inescapably bring the
same results. Yet a war
weary world continues to be-
lieve in the possibility OF
negotiating with a bandit. q
killer bent on having his way.
Unless the American peo-
pie shake OF the lethargy and
this most uncharacteristic
dread of standing on the ma
tional feet against q world
menace, the time may not be
far distant when a craven
American Chamberlain will
journey. umbrella in hand.
TO some Red capital to talk
with men who already will
have conquered. No doubt
he will return to smugly claim
he has assured peace in our
time"
Evening star., 1957-12-21
Conferences Seen Falling Short Because
Results Were Not Settled Beforehand

n. a. the Secretary Of
state admonished, the Paris
meeting Of NATo should be
publicixed as historic and
successful. 1t must have lived
up to both counts, for they
are not synonymous. Historic
events can also record gigan-
tic failures. As Il IL. the allies,
led BY the United States,
have chosen the most con-
spicuous possible way to re-
cord before the entire world
q condition Of inner dis
integration.
Every member Of my pro-
feSSion who specializes TO any
extent in foreign affairs has
anticipated this. For many
months q change Of attitude
has been observable in all
the European states and In
the opinion-forming groups
among their peoples. The de-
sire to end or begin to amel-
iorate the cold war has grown
proportionately with the in
crease In the dreadfulness Of
military weapons.
The realization that the
United States Is no longer in
a position TO throw a pro-
tective and interchangeable
shield over continental
Europe and Great Britain,
but that these must prepare
to help defend the United
States. has produced q deep
shock.
Therefore. for the confer
ence to have been held, at
tended by, the heads Of NATO
states and their foreign min
listers. and crowded with
newSmen assuring universal
publicity. 1t was essential that
its results should have been
settled previously and that
nothing should have occurred
as q surprise.
Evening star., 1957-12-21

dares to use psychoanalysis.
For a revolutionary people,
they seem to follow q reac-
tionary path in psychiatry."
Watch us. System
DR.. Lebehsohn. who spoke to
the Washington Psychiatric
Society last night at the Dis
trict Medical Society building.
said Russian psychiatrists are
better informed on American
psychiatry than Americans are
on Russian advances.
There seemed 70 be a genu-
inc interest in establishing q
greater exchange OF scientific
data despite the freely admitted
difference in viewpoint" he
said.
Russian scientists seem to be
more research oriented" than
do Americans. the psychiatrist
noted. But. he added. this Is
probably because of the ma
tural Russian interest in scien-
tific research. not entirely be-
cause Of the Communist party.
Evening star., 1957-12-21
Pair Bunished
From Mexico
Held at Border

LAREDO. Tex, Dec. 81 (P.-
immigration authorities today
awaited word from the Justice
Department on whether they
should admit to the United
States two men accused Of
being part Of a group financing
Communist activity in Mexico.
The two. Max Lederman
Schlafrock and Samuel John
Novick, were escorted to Nuevo
Laredo across the Rio Grande
by Mexican authorities who
want to deport them.
Mr.. Schlarfrock was turned
away twice when he applied for
admission, but was told to re-
turn today. immigration ofiicer
Alan Skinner said Mr.. Novick
had not applied for entry. Both
men claim to be naturalized
citizens Of the United States.
A spokesman for the Justice
Department in Washington
said it would have to be de-
termined whether they actually
are United States citizens. He
said II they prove to be citi-
zens I'VE will have to let them
! in" The spokesman said the
Justice Department has no in
formation on the alleged Com
munist activities in Mexico.
The Mexican Interior De-
partment said the men had
been working as technicians,
but the fact they owned the
businesses which employed
them violated immigration
laws. Chief immigration In
spector Jose Santillan said the
two were among a group man
aging large sums Of money
which he said the Communists
were channelino into Mexico.
Evening star., 1957-12-21
u. 5. Recognition Of Four Cold Truths
Held Vital to Avert Appeosemenf Peril

There are some important
lessons for Americans to be
learned as q result Of the
tone and temper Of the re-
cent NATO Council meeting
in Paris. The need to learn
them and TO know them
thoroughly has always been
present since the cold war
began. But Paris did a good
job Of spotlighting them. and
1t Is high time for the whole
American people. not Just
those in policy-making posi-
tions. TO take heed.
First Of all. we might as
well face the fact that much
Of Western Europe is incur
ably neutral in the East West
struggle. and to the extent
that any nation is soaked in
neutralism. its reliability in
case Of war Is dubious. at
least. Most OF the feeling Of
neutralism is based on the
understandable fear Of nu-
clear devastation. Europeans
know their homes and chill
dren are within minutes OF
Red aircraft. This has been
the case since the end Of
World War II. when the Rus
sian armed forces pushed
far to the westward from
their own boundaries. But
the advent Of the ballistic mis-
sile has made the United
States almost as vulnerable.
quite as quickly, while West
ern Europe is no more so
than in the past.
Secondly. the clamor at
Paris for new negotiations
with the Soviet Union shows
clearly that wishful thinking
still dominates much Of
European political thinking.
Certainly the peoples Of the
democratic countries know
Evening star., 1957-12-21

The views Of all particle
pants should have been
known In advance. together
with the stands they would
take. In order that the con-
ference should record unity
and decision achieved before
1t was convened.
And until. or unless, such
unity was certain. the con-
ference should not have been
held.
The United States went to
the Paris conference with one
predominant purpose: To as
sure that 1t would have bases
for intermediate range bal
listic missiles.
It did not require q note
from Mr.. Bulganin to raise in
the minds Of men RESPONSE
BILE for the security Of their
countries doubts as to
whether these bases would
really afford them protec-
ton In case Of war. or. in
stead. lay their lands and
peoples open to obliteration.
The United States Govern
ment had to persuade them
that such apprehensions were
unjustified. Instead. the
conference gave them an in
ternational public platform
on which to express their
reservations.
The two NATO Scandina-
Wan countries. Norway and
Denmark. promptly and pub
licly said. no. thank you. and
newspaper reporters recorded
this as perhaps the gravest
development OF the North
Atlantic meeting"
Is 1t conceivable that Sec
retary Dulles did not pre-
viously know that this would
be the Scandinavian atti-
tude?
Norway and Denmark are
Evening star., 1957-12-21
Brown Predicts Victory
Over Senator KnowIond

the Republicans Of California.
He said several Republican
State legislators are looking for
some other member of the
party to enter the primary
against Senator Knowland.
The attorney general. who
has been one of the Democrats
best vote getters in the State
in recent years. has been in the
East comforting with other
party leaders. He had a talk
with Gov. Meyner Of New Jer-
sey. who recently won re-elec-
tion. and today he plans to call
on Gov. Hartman of New York
and Adlai Stevenson.
Under CALIFORNIA; unusual
election laws. candidates may
cross-file for both nominations
in the primary. and both Sem
ator kn0Wland and MIR. Brown
are expected to do so.
The Democratic aspirant told
reporters he does not know of
any opposition to him in Dem
ocratic ranks. but pointed out
that candidates may file up 10
next April. and he is not pre-
cluding the possibility that
some other Democrat will en-
ter the race.
In response to questions. Mr..
Brown said there is more un-
employment in California than
for seven or eight years. He
agreed that the candidates for
Governor will have TO Offer
some program for improving
economic conditions next year
Mr.. Brown said his predic-
tion Of victory as the race now
stands is supported by a re-
cent California poll. which
gave him So per cent and
Senator KnOwland ~ per cent
Evening star., 1957-12-21

gram Of school construction
and teachers salaries which
would reach a cost OF at least
500 per school age child
within i've years. Total cost:
About s4.6 billion by the NTH
year.
Choice for States
The States" the association
said. should determine the
proportion in which funds
shall be allocated as between
capital outlay and salaries"
The program represents q
shift In emphasis from the
MEAS previous proposals. In
past years. 1t has asked for
Federal aid for school con-
as an emergency
Now It Is seeking
long range Federal support.
A commission Of the NEA
which drew up the legislative
proposals announced yester-
day:
Federal financial support
for education at all levels has
become q national necessity.
There can be no doubt that
present world conditions re-
quire bold answers. especially
in education, where the chal-
lenge of the USSR has re-
newed public interest in the
welfare of our schools and coll
leges.
The commission recognizes
that legislation alone cannot
improve the quality Of teaching
in our schools. But the fact
remains that today the major
deterrent to quality educa-
cation is its cost"
Evening star., 1957-12-21


The NEA. in announcing its
objectives yesterday. again re-
afirmed its belief that state.
local and institutional control
Of education can best be main
tanned II Federal educational
programs are located in the Of
nee Of Education"
Specific steps in the plan are:
I. A total Of $40 million in
the first year. rising to $50 mil
lion In the next four years to
cover . program Of scholar
ships and fellowships.
Funds are needed" the as
sociation announced" to pro-
vide ct least 10000 scholar
ships per year for undergrad
uate study. or q total Of $4,000
per year after q four-year Pc
Rod" Funds are also needed
to provide 5000 fellowships per
year for graduate study. rising
to $1,000 at the end Of q three
year period.
2. An outlay Of at least SIS
million . year for expansion of
services Of State education
agencies in all fields-not alone
in science and mathematics.
3. Passage Of pending legis-
lation which would allow
teachers to make income tax
deductions for the cost of pro-
fessional Improvement. such as
work at summer school.
Continuing Program
4. Continuation Of Federal
activities such as vocational
education. library services,
school lunches. and aid TO
federally- affected areas until
lit can be demonstrated that
the need cannot be met from
other resources.
5. A federally supported pro-
Evening star., 1957-12-21
Gunmun Gets $4,000

cHILLIcoTHE. H.. Dec. 81
R.-The First National Bank
was robbed Of about $4,000
yesterday by a bold gunman
who reached through the bars
Of a cashiers cage and thrust
q knife against . teller's throat.
Evening star., 1957-12-21
By ]. A. OTEARY

Edmund @. (Pat) Brown. the
Democratic attorney general Of
California, is confidently pre-
dieting he will beat Senate Re-
publican Leader Knowland for
Governor Of the State next
year.
Mr.. Brown. in a press con-
ference here yesterday. said
Senator Knowland has divided