davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-11

Senate is q strong one. It ef-
fectively enables the right to
vote to be protected. It also has
other effective provisions. We
can now get a bill passed. II
1t goes to conference its pas
sage is in danger and it may
be years before we again ar
rive at this point.
"As soon as President Eisen-
hover and the Republican
leaders become practical and
politically rational. a bill will
pass"
: Mr.. Mccormack said it is in
teresting to note that the Dem
ocratic 84th Congress got a
civil rights bill through the
House and this Democratic
85th Congress got a bill
through both branches. But. he
said, the Republican 83rd Con-
greSs failed to report a civil
rights bill out of committee.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-11
Communism Seen
On Wune in ItuIy

NEW YORK, Aug. 10 R.-
James D. Zellerbach, United
States Ambassador to Italy
said today communism is wan.
ing in Italy while industrial,
production is gaining.
Mr.. Zellerbach returned BY
plane for consultations with
the State Department and 9
vacation in San Francisco.
Mr.. Zellerbach, who has held
the Rome post since January
said the Communists still posed
a threat in Italy. but that il
is much less serious than II
was.
"A good many intellectualS
are quitting the party sin {
the Hungarian revolt develop.
ment," he said. He said the
Reds also are losing ground
among the rank and file in la
Dor unions.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-11

director of the Retail Gasoline
Dealers Association, said his
group is greatly concerned
about the impact of the new
law.
Study Pushed
Mr.. Walker already has
asked the District Commits
sioners to investigate ways OF
countering the gasoline sales
decline. and he said yesterday
he had urged Col. Alvin c
yelling. new engineer COM
missioner. to push this study
Maryland already has a tax
similar to the one taking effect
October /. but up to now II
has been used only as a
retaliatory measure against
States with similar levies.
The new levy will affect
vehicles seating more than
nine passengers in addition to
the driver. road tractors and
tractor trucks. and trucks
having more than two axles
Operators must keep complete
records of miles Travelled with
in and outside Maryland anc
the amount of motoi fuel used
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-11

sibility that az small. nuclear
war could SNOWFALL into a large,
all-out war permitted the
Eisenhower Administration to
cut manpower and make other
savings in the American mill
tary establishment.
In the process. the Army be-
came alarmed that the cuts in
manpower had gone too far.
Most Army officers believed
and still believe today-that the
usefulness of small nuclear
weapons in so-called brush
fire" wars had been vastly over
rated.
They have pleaded for greater
mobility and a slightly larger
ground force to meet conceiv-
able limited-war situations, al
though not denying the increas-
ingly important role of the Air
Force. with its ability to de-
liver small nuclear weapons on
targets anywhere in the world
in "a to AZ, hours.
There is no indication in the
reappraisal of diplomatic -mili-
tary strategy now under way
that there is, as yet, any
thought of yielding tothe Army
pressure for more manpower
and more air mobility.
1t appears that primary re-
lance will remain on the Stra-
tegic Air Command to deliver
either the massive retaliation"
blow Of the big H-bombs and
A-bombS. or the small nuclear
weapons.
Supplementing SAC's striking
power is the Tactical Air Com
mand. with its feet Of jet fight
er-bomberS which can carry
nuclear bombs 1000 or 5000
miles nonstop with aerial re-
fueling at near-sonic speeds.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-11

more effective methods OF pre-
venting use of union funds for
political purposes and some
restraints against concen-
tration Of union power by
groups of unions that power
becomes a threat to the wei.
fare OF the country" This was
an obvious reference to Hofia'.
proposed transport combine.
Compulsory Membership
Opposed
"The responsibilities for main.
tanning law and order and fol-
prosecutions for assaults, bomb
ings and similar acts" sale
Senator Curtis. should remain
the responsibility Of State ano
local governments. However
the question Of the interstate
transportation of hoodlums fol-
the purpose Of committing
violence should be looked into. ;
The Nebraskan also said that
union membership should bC
voluntary and not compulsory.
Other committee member!
have suggested from time tC
time other legislation. Aftel
hearing last week that one
company had withheld $4,000
in checked-off union dues, Sen.
ator Kennedy, Democrat Of
Massachusetts, indicated h,
should seek legislation to make
this a Federal crime.
Committee Counsel Kennedy
said he understands this com.
pany. Roto Broil. Inc. is under
investigating by New York au.
thorities for retaining The
$4,000. 4
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-11
ADVERTISEMENT.
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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-11

ana american ueVelOpmenC OF
the large bombs may still pre-
vent the start of the all-out
nuclear war that could destroy
both sides.
But as Soviet and Western
sides begin to make relatively
small and clean bombs, which
can be used against military
detectives without the devas-
tating effects to civilian tar
gets associated with the large
nuclear weapons. diplomatic
and military policies may
change.
Limited Use Possible Now
The principle is now vel
established that the United
States would use nuclear wea.
pons in a limited war-if. say
the Korean war were to bC
resumed. Nuclear bombing be.
yond the Yalu is now widely
accepted as a noramal response
to any renewed fighting.
Administration planners be.
lieve that the Soviet Union
too. would limit its use Of
nuclear weapons. to avoid thu
"snowballing" of a small nu.
clear war into a large one.
But there is a belief that any
attempt to work out rules fol-
limited warfare in advance
with the Soviet Union anc
other major military powers
would not be practical.
The basic decision to make
nuclear weapons a part of the
conventional" arsenal in the
United States military forces
was made just as the Eisen-
hover Administration came
into power. late in 1852 and
early in 1858.
ManpOwer Cut Allowed
This decision to risk the pos
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-11

Corallo profanely discussing
Transfers Union affairs and
mentioning Jimmy" Hoffa as
if they had close connections
with him.
Other Transfers officials also
were mentioned. including Har-
old Gibbons. the unions ST.
Louis boss and a close friend Of
Hoffa.
In st. Louis yesterday. Glib
bons heatedly denied he had
any connections with Dio and
other hoodlums.
Says Record Is Clear
My whole record is clear"
the Associated Press reported
Gibbons as saying. II don't APP
prove Of racketeering or hood
lumism in the labor movement.
In discussing the recordings
played by the committee, Glib
bons said:
Just because my name was
mentioned doesn't mean I had
any connections with Dio. He
may have been name-dropping
This information is put out be-
fore / have a chance to an
swer."
In the wire-tapped converse
ton. obtained by New York
authorities. Dio told an asso-
ciate he had talked with Glib
bons the night before. Feb.
II, 1855. about Transfers Or
ganizer George Baldanzi. Die
said he was convinced Gibbons
was not knocking" Baldanzi.
Gibbons said he could not
recall such a conversation with
Dio. He said he knew Dio and
discussed with him a move by
an old UAW-AFL local headed
by the racketeer to organize
New York taxi cab drivers.
DORA To Be Questioned
Dio. according to the COM
mittee. started in the labor
movement with the United
Automobile Workers Local 1902
Tomorrow the committee will
question Anthony Doria. ousted
secretary-treasurer of tn e
UAW-AFL. now the Allied In
dustrial Workers. on why a
charter was issued to Dio.
Senator Mcclellan declined
to express an opinion on last
weeks testimony regarding
Hoffa's connection with Dio and
his hoodlums.
Il wouldn't want to pass
judgment now" the Senator
said. and added significantly
There will be more testimony "
He said the hearings had
demonstrated the need for
legislation in this field" He
would not discuss any legisla-
tive recommendations he has in
mind and said he doubted that
the committee will make any
recommendations before Con-
gress adjourns.
However. two Republican
members Of the committee
Senators Curtis Of Nebraska
and Goldwater of Arizona, Of
fered a number Of legislative
proposals which should be con-
Sidered.
Stricter Control Sought
Both Senators called for ac-
ton to require more thorough
accounting Of union funds and
for stricter control over well
fare funds on which legislation
is now pending before a SEN
ate labor subcommittee.
Both also called for steps in
surfing greater control by rank
and file members Of their
unions, although Senator Gold
eater said this might be a dis
ficult field in which TO legislate
because of the question Of civil
rights. Senator Curtis said leg
islation in this field should in
volve voting methods, nomina-
ton and election of officers
and delegates. and methods OF
holding conventions.
] Senator Curtis also proposed
outlawing secondary boz colts,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-11
DIRECTIONS.

FROM South Capitol So.
Brtdps, continue on
South Capitol Street 10
District LINE. continue
sia miles on indian Heed
H0v. 10 our si0H. turn
rioht on Fort Washing.
ton Rd. pa miles 10
Fort Washington Estates
entrance on ZEN. Proper.
" joins Historic Fort
Washington National
Park.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-11
Probe Sees More Doto
On Hoffo in New York
BY CECIL HOLLAND

Senate investigators said yesterday they seek more
testimony this week efforts Transfers Union boss James
Jimmy Hoa to gain transport in metropolitan
New York.
About 80 witnesses have been called public hearings
resumng tomorrow
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-11

and pay the required tax
quarterly.
Maryland vehicle-o W n er S
with not more than one truck.
not for hire. are exempt. So
are the Federal Government
and school buses.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-11
Small, Clean A-Weopons
May Shift Diplomacy

Development Of whole families or small clean" nuclear
weapons the days could have great an impact
world diplomacy the Soviet and American development
huge hydrogen the wide alout American
officials believe
The "Sandof' position that resulted from both Soviet
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-11
|TakeRightsBi||.
Mccormack
Urges House
Continued from First Page

Continued from First Page
be the time for outside agencies
to intervene in the legislative
process. but replied that if 1t
has occurred Democratic Ma
tional Chairman Paul M. But
Ter set the precedent last year
by writing to Democratic lead
ers about a list of pending bills
With the House in recess I'M
til Tuesday, the bill remains
stymied on the Speakers desk
with no certainty how soon II
can be taken up for action.
Democrats to Act First
The Democrats, who control
Congress, ordinarily would
make the first move to ask the
Rules Committee for a special
rule to make the Senate bill
in order. Without a rule it
could only be taken up by
unanimous consent, which is
hardly ever possible on a con-
troversial subject.
Representative Heating of
New York, ranking Republican
on the Judiciary Committee,
which handled civil rights, has
served notice that if the DEM
ocratic chairman. Representa-
tive Celler of New York, does
not make the request by to-
morrow. he will try to get it
before the Rules Committee.
Republican leaders say the
Rules Committee could be
asked to consider the subject
without waiting for a unani-
nous consent request to be
turned down on the floor.
Democratic leaders apparent
ly are marking time for a
few days in the hope that the
Republicans will weaken in
their determination to try to
get a stronger bill by sending
it to a Joint House Senate con-
ference committee.
Martin For Conference
House Republican Leader
Martin reiterated his belief
that sending the bill to confer
ence is the only way to get q
bill that will meet with the
approval of the administration
! Senator Aiken told a reporter
that the Senate bill, with the
jury trial amendment confined
to voting rights, is the only bill
the Republicans have a chance
of getting. He expressed fear
that If they do not help to get
such a bill enacted into law
the Republicans will be accused
of not having wanted a bill.
The Senator said he believes
the President would sign the
Senate bill with the jury trial
narrowed down so that it would
not affect the enforcement of
many other laws, including
labor and antitrust cases.
The statement by House
Democratic Leader Mccormack
read in part as follows:
After 81 years. civil rights
legislation have now arrived at
a point where a bill can be-
come law. All Of us who favor
such legislation much appre-
ciate the fact that progress is
made through reasonable COM
promise.
| THE bill as it passed the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-11

LABOR Management relation.
pointed to the appearance o.
Hoffa himself later in the weel
or early next week.
When We have Mr.. Hoffs
here this week or next" sale
Committee Chairman McClel
Ian, Democrat of Arkansas
I'VE will go somewhat into hi
background. including particu
larry his connections with tn,
New York situation and thu
facts that have come out IL
these hearings"
Linked With HOOdlums
In public hearings last weeE
the 44-year-old Hoffa wa:
linked with John (Johnny Diol
Dioguardi. convicted New York
labor racketeer and other
hoodlums. The committee
dredged up an assortment Of
hoodlums. including Dio. in ar
effort to show that Hoffa used
the racketeers in seizing con-
troll of Transfers affairs in the
New York area.
Senator Mcclellan said il
was not expected to conclude
with Hoffa at his forthcoming
appearance before the CON.
mittee.
1T is quite possible" the
Senator added. that he will
be recalled later in matters in
other areas the committee is
looking into"
Senator Mcclellan declined
to reveal at this time what
these matters" are. However
it is expected that additional
public hearings involving Hoffs
will be held next month before
the Transfers Unions conven-
ton in Miami Beach starting
September 30.
Slated for Presidency
Hoffa, from all indications
will be elected president of thu
Is million member union al
that convention unless dis.
closures by the com mittet
should switch support from thu
Detroit Transfers leader.
Committee Counsel Robert
F. Kennedy said the 80 wit.
nesses will include hoodlum!
associated with Johnny Dio anC
persons used by them in settinl
up seven Transfers Unior
paper locals" unions with Of.
f1cers but no members-in New
York. According to the com,
mittee, Hoffa sought to use thu
paper locals" in gaining con,
troll Of Transfers affairs IL
that area
Mr.. Kennedy said there alst
would be evidence on Hoffa'
efforts to bring into a transpor
combine under his thumb thu
international Longshoremen
Association at the same TIM
he was trying to engineer thu
election Of one Of his bench,
men as head Of Joint Team
sters Council 16 in New York
According to the committed
findings. Hoffa proposed thu
combine and offered a $490. 00I
loan to the association for re-
payment Of funds borrowed
from John L. Lewis and hi
United Mine Workers.
Meany Blocks Move
AFL-CIO President Georg,
Meany blocked the move IL
1856. Recently Hoffa proposed
a Nationwide organization, o
council. made up Of all trans
port truckers, long
shoremen, railroad and airlin
workers.
Senator Mcclellan indicated
this weeks hearings also vii
have more wiretap recordings
But he declined to say whethe
they will involve Hoffa.
In last weeks hearings tn
committee heard secretly bu
legally recorded conversation
between Dio and a New Yorl
labor and narcotics racketeei
Anthony TONY Ducks) Corallc
he recording depicted'fio an
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-11
BUTLER
Continued from First Page

Continued from First Pag,
tee headquarters would throw
no light on what candidates fol
President and Vice President
the group" is working for.
The Office of chairman carries
with it a salary Of $4,000 g
year. Mr.. Butler has been re-
ported as toying with the idea
of running for the Democratic
senatorial nomination in In.
diana next year. to oppose
Senator Jenner, Republican
who comes up for reelection.
After describing to his Los
Angeles audience the step.
which the Democratic national
organization is taking Il
strengthen the party finan-
cially-it is 100000 in debt
and organizationally, which he
said required the cooperation
of Democrats everywhere, Mr.
Butler opened UP on his critics
with both barrels. He said:
I'VE cannot move ahead al
local. State or national level II
saboteurs within our party fol-
selfish reasons attempt Il
wreck our programs and halt
our progress. Already, at the
national level. we are witness
ing the beginning Of efforts BY
a little group of men to capture
control of our party'S nationaI
organization in order that they
may dominate the 1860 Ma.
tional Convention and dictate
the nomination of our presi-
Dental and vice presidential
candidates. These are the very
men who would weaken the
prestige and influence Of the
Office Of national chairman in
order to gain their ends. These
are the men who would Sacri-
flee our unity. our strength ano
future as a party in order Il
insure their own power ano
control.
Plans to Resist
so long as I am privileged
to be national chairman Of oul
great party. will resist .vigor-
ously any and all attempts BY
any clique or small group tC
gain control of our national
party"
Mr.. Butler declared that the
outlook for 1858 and 1860 elec-
tons was very bright for the
Democrats. He claimed there
were good chances of gaining
seats in both Senate and House
next year. In California. he
said. prospects appear very
good for electing a Governor. a
Senator and more members OF
the House Of Representatives
The chairman warned against
any attempt to curtail the ma
tional committees operations
insisting that such a policy
would be foolish despite the big
debt. although some Democrats
are urging a course Of economy
In 1925. Mr.. Butler said. the
Democratic National Commit
tee faced a similar situation
with a big debt. and cut the
committees activities way
down. with disastrous results in
succeeding elections.
The coastland times. [volume] (Mnateo [i.e. Manteo], N.C.) 1947-1959, 1957-06-28
HYDE ALTERS TAKE PART
IN DISTRICT CONTESTS

Miss Jean Woodley, Hyde Coun-
ty home agent. has announced the
winners in the county All club
elimination contest held last week
in Swan Quarter.
Emily Lou Cahoon and Rosiland
Harris, both of the Swan Quarter
club, were named the dairy foods
demonstration team to compete
with teams from other counties in
the district. First place winners in
the dress revue was Susan Gay
lord, with Ann Gibbs placing Sec
ond, and Janet Spencer, third. Sus-
an will model at the State Dress
Revue in. Raleigh during state All
Club Week. All of the girls took
part in the revue at the All dis
trict elimination contest held in
Washington on Wednesday. In adj
dition, Susan Gaylord, Janet Spen-
Ger, and Nancy Gibbs participated
in the talent show which was a
feature of the day.
Hyde County boys were also rep
resented at the district meeting in
Washington. Andy Harris and Joe
Henry Bishop gave demonstra-
ton on "The Value of Surface
Litter"
Mrs. Woodley is now working
with her Alters in preparation for
camp at Manteo beginning July
9Th.
The coastland times. [volume] (Mnateo [i.e. Manteo], N.C.) 1947-1959, 1957-06-28
~ l2sasls~1 N~y
/ ANlA by GLORIA WRIGHT
Noted Homemuking Authority EEa
How to Enjoy Entertaining
Noted Homemuking Authority

The secret of enjoying enter
tanning is to have fun at your
own parties. "How SOL" you
ask, with SO much work and
preparation"
Part of the answer, / believe,
is a matter of attitude. If you
approach a party feeling sorry
for yourself because there is so
much work to do and apprehen-
sive of how it is going to turn
out, your party is doomed from
the start.
One of the most difficult roles
in entertaining has been solved
by a young newly-married couple
] know. They handle the old bug
aboo of graciously playing host
to in-laws this way.
"First of ALL" says Mary shy
~, whether it is my family or
Don's who are coming to visit, I
try to put myself out to make
everyone feel welcome. And I
mean put myself out-not knock
myself out. / know I'm not an
experienced cook, so / do my cul-
mary experimenting on Don.
When company comes, I stick to
the dishes we've already tried
that I'm sure / can prepare sue
cessfully. Thanks to some won
derful wedding presents and
some wise shopping, most of our
cooking utensils are in stainless
steel. Everyone knows that this
makes cooking and cleaning up
easier. What surprised and
pleased me though, is the number
of stainless steel items that are
SO beautifully designed I can
whisk them right from the oven
to the table to double as serving
dishes. They look elegant and
save me work.
"Our stainless steel flatware
and holloware are god-sends for
entertaining because they never
need polishing. They are just as
bright and sparkling as when
The coastland times. [volume] (Mnateo [i.e. Manteo], N.C.) 1947-1959, 1957-06-28

be an attack of appendicitis.
Mr.. and Mrs. Bob Preston are
leaving this week for Fairmont
West Virginia, with his father,
brother, and sister, who have been
visiting them here.
Mrs. Rella Smith of Beaufort is
visiting her mother, Mrs. Fannie
O'Neal.
Mr.. and Mrs. Allen Rhine and
son, Don, of Baltimore, Maryland,
are back for visit, staying at the
Walter c. O'Neal home.
Mrs. Edith Simpson of Wild
wood N. j., is visiting Mrs. Maggie
O'Neal.
Mr.. and Mrs. James w. Tribble
and daughter of Chattanooga,
Tennessee, Mrs. Irene N. Supp of
Stroudsburg, Pa, Mr.. and Mrs. A.
w. Wooten and children of Ahos-
kie, and Mrs. Clyde Wooten and
daughter, Elizabeth, of Raleigh
are at the Howard Tourist Home.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Beal and fam
lily of Washington, D. c.. have ar
rived at Wahab Village Hotel for
their annual summer vacation at
Ocracoke.
Mr.. and Mrs. Murray T. Casey
and daughter, Nancy, of Norfolk
are visiting Mr.. Casey's sister,
Mrs. Thurston Gaskill and Capt.
Gaskill. This is Mrs. Casey's first
visit to Ocracoke and Mr.. Casey's
first in IL years. Therefore they
were delighted to catch seven
cobia and a number of blues and
founder while fishing with Capt.
and Mrs. Gaskill on the South
wind. Mrs. Casey landed a 26 lb.
cobia.