davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-04
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
BY THE HASkIN SERVICE
lncluse oostaRe

@. What is the name of the
poem telling of Irish valor in
which each stanza ends with
kelly and Burke and Shea?
AK.
A. This is 1.-THE Fighting
Race" by Dublin born Joseph
c. Clarke t1846-l925. at
one time a New York news
paper reporter The poem
begins. "Read out the names!
and Burke sat back, and Kelly
dropped his head. While Shea
they call him Scholar Jack
Went down the list Of the
dead"
@. Is the beagle still the
MOS popular breed Of dog?
AR.
A. Yes. The American Ken
mel Club recently reported
that the three most popular
breeds in the United States
continued to be beagles, box
ers and cocker spaniels.
q Who were the United
States chefs who won the
cooking contest in Frankfurt,
Germany. last year?-A. u.
A. In october, 1875. the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-04

Greece in relation to Soviet
Russia and its satellites, es-
pecially Bulgaria. its tie-in
with Turkey. forming a de-
Tense tier to the north. its
membership in and contribu-
tons to NATO. and its stra-
tegic position In relation TO
Communist ambitions and ac-
tivities in the Middle East
all these are considered i'm
portant factors behind United
States security interests in
that country. Greece's de-
Tense is important to the
defense Of Turkey and the
Turkish Straits and to
the Mediterranean interests
and the military and naval
forces Of the United States. +.
However, one major prob.
lem exists which must be
solved before United States
security interests in Greece
can be fully realized. The Cy-
prus issue has seriously i'm
paired the unity and co-opera-
ton which should exist be-
tween Greece and its North
Atlantic Treaty Organization
allies. especially Great Brit
ain and Turkey. From the
viewpoint of free world unity
and United States security in
terests. the Cyprus conflict is
serious and harmful. Until
some solution is found, United
States security interests in
Greece will continue to be on
somewhat shaky grounds"
The British can speed I'D
such a solution by employing
the fairness and good faith
for which they like to be noted.
Dimitrios G. KOusOulas.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-04
Impossible April

You otter me this dower which
has no bud.
No leaueS climbing along the
green stem,
Only the fower Nth which
you are content.
But I must share this i'm
possible April.
I must hear the music In you
Who stand NTH all the seas
betpeen
Offering me this foDer.
Soro von AIstyne Allen
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-04
LETTERS TO THE STAR

Pen names may be used u
letters carry wrtters' correct
names and addresses. All
letters are subject to conden.
Sdtton.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-04
.ideost Solution

Paul McIlvaine.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-04
CLOSER Economic Ties
Urged for D. c. Areas

ously constructed facilities prove
inadequate for the lesser"
crisis condition.
Thus far, the situation sounds
very much like the present. The
major difference. it seems to me.
will be the turnover Of popula-
ton. As today's young parents
become older and their children
move on to their own families
and homes, ! believe many Of
the parents will turn back to
the city and to apartment
dwellings.
The nonmarginal h m s
which they vacate will be In
demand by the new heads OF
families and by families climb
| ing lup in the income ladder.
Unfortunately. however, many
of the present homes in subur-
ban Maryland are in, the mar
ginal class and their greatest
value will lie in the worth Of
the land they occupy. Suburban
redevelopment and renewal
may prove q major opportunity
for Suburban Maryland builders
in the not-too-distant future.
Suburban Maryland may find
itself in the position Of being
pulled in many directions stimuli.
taneously rather than exercising
its present major pulling force
AS metropolitan Washington
increases in population ant
builders move further out Il
provide homes land force thu
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-04
BY NATHAN A. BAILEY
! Dean, School Of Business Administration
American University, and Economic
Consuitant, Suburban Maryland
fl,iildnrs Assncia finn

Builders Association
What will suburban Maryland
of the future be like? Much of
the economic future Of this area
depends on political develop
ndents. However. certain sharply
defined trends seem most likely
10 continue.
Perhaps clearest Of all is the
expectation Of a steady popu-
+. lation increase. in terms Of both
larger families and more fam
I lilies establishing residences in
Ysuburban Maryland.
Despite the strong attraction
lof q revived" central city and
the appeal generated by urban
redevelopment. our social and
cultural standards point toward
fthe continuation Of "suburbia.
This means q continued scarcity
,of desirable land for building
7 It means pressure on com.
I munity facilities like roads
schools. utilities. will continue
even though the label will re.
, main temporary"
\ School Lag Cited
!. In fact, as regards schools
the irony of our present "toc
little and too late" is that In
: the future, we will be continually
facing new crises as need move.
faster than facilities and previ.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-04
New Mortgage Firm
Set Up in Virginia

Formation Of the Virginia
Mortgage Co.. a real estate A.
nancing organization with offices
at 64l6 Brandon avenue. Spring
field. was announced this week
The three organizers Of the
new firm are John L. Scott. an
attorney who is president Of the
Springfield -Franconia Chamber
OF Commerce: Loren L. Thomp.
son. a real estate appraiser who
lis secretary and a director Of the
Springfield Bank. and Robert E
Willett, an attorney, real estate
broker and builder.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-04

construction Of high-speed roads
to keep pace). this area may be-
come "in-between."
Rather than become part Of
the District or Of the outlying
further" suburban areas. / be-
lieve this area will become more
self sustained.
The growth Of light industry
and corollary employment in
service industries will provide
employment here. The growth OF
retail facilities will continue to
minimize the demand to shop
in downtown Washington. For
a time. suburban Maryland may
be the downtown" shopping
district for the outlying suburbs
But as the latter grow in pop
ulation and facilities, the down
town" area will lose its drawing
power and have to depend largely
on its own population.
Area Basically One Unit
Above all. suburban Maryland
like the other suburban area.
Of metropolitan Washington
win have to face UP to the prob.
lem that metropolitan Washing.
ton is basically an economic
unit, while politically the area II
fragmentized into many juris.
dictions.
These jurisdictions are FIRE.
quently ineffective by themselves
they compete where they shoulC
cooperate. and the duplication
Is expensive and wasteful.
Will the problems Of economil
integration be resolved through
political indignation? Only thu
future will tell the answer I,
this major question.
The Metropolitan Regiona
Conference. proposed by Com
missioner Mclaughlin. is GER
tainly q step in the RICH
direction. The future will b
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-04

shaped. to q very large degree.
by the success or failure Of this
first step toward closer correla-
ton between the economic and
the political.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-04

These attractive homes
lecture: corue living
room with fireplace, full
separate dining room.
complete modern kiteh-
en- with eye-level oven
and disposal. utility
room, 3 huge bedrooms.
VA baths. hot-woter
oil heot; loroe beouti-
fully Iondscoped lots,
city VOTER eurbs and
cutters.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-14

Leod, Mr.. Dobbs said, I'VE
know who thinks like we do"
There is no doubt that Mr..
Mcleod favors complete segre-
cation Of the races. He would
like to see some way Of sepa-
rating whites from Negroes in
the United States and thinks
there is merit in the "apartheid''
position Of South African
Prime Minister Strydom.
But it is more than just this
that has brought him here.
The question of his personal
sentiments and of the fate of
his is clients are important to
the young Dixie lawyer. More
important, he says. is the ques-
ton of States rights.
This case extends further
than Clinton or Tennessee or
the South. 1t extends through
out the Nation. There has been
a growing tendency ~ central
ize government and relieve To-
cal populations of responsibility
for solving their problems"
So firm a believer in States
rights is Sam Mcleod that. he
says, IF the people of Alabama
should vote for integration, I'd
have to go along, but I'd be dis
appointed"
Would you also be sur
prised?" he was asked.
Mr.. Mcleod confessed he
would.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-14
Soviet Campaigns
For Form Output

MOSCOW. July 10 (R.-The
Soviet press launched q cam
paign today to boost agricul-
tural production and improve
the state Of the Soviet Unions
natural resources.
The Communist Party Cen
trail Committees resolution
which ousted alleged Stalinists
from the Kremlin last week laid
heavy emphasis on the Soviet
leadership's plans to raise the
standard Of living.
1t charged that the ousted
men-headed by Georgi Malen-
kov, v. M. Molotov and Lazar
ACKNOWLEDGMENT to frus-
trate these plans. It is general
ly understood the opposition
was based on claims the plans
were impractical and overambi-
tious.
Pravda devoted a major edi-
torial to the need to bear down
in bringing in the harvest. The
Communist Party newspaper
reported that, despite unfavor-
able weather, the harvest in
some areas has been mot bad"
But in others, the yield failed to
measure up to plans.
A. N. Newmeyanov. president
Of the Soviet Academy of Sci
ences, also appealed to the
Russian people to support the
government in preserving nat
ural resources.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-14

Japanese courts for fatally
wounding a Japanese woman
on an Army range near Tokyo
last January. The ruling gave
impetus to congressional moves
to revise or eliminate agree
ments allowing waiver of jtlris-
diction and the handing over
OF American servicemen for
foreign court trial.
Refusal of the House Rules
Committee last week to clear
a resolution of Representative
Bow. Republican of Ohio.
heightened the determination
of Mr.. Bow and others to offer
the resolution as an amendment
to the foreign aid bill.
Represen t alive Burleson,
Democrat of Texas, said yes
terday that some amendment
along lines Of the Bow resolu-
ton would undoubtedly be
offered.
Mr.. Burleson said he ordi-
narily would oppose the addi-
ton Of an amendment of that
kind on a foreign aid bill.
But I don't like the way we
have been treated" he declared.
I'VE were encouraged to get the
bill out Of the Foreign Affairs
Committee and to the Rules
Committee for clearance to the
House. Then the Rules Com
mittee put 1t on ice. An amend
ment to the foreign aid bill
seems to be the only way to
bring the question to a House
vote"
Opponents of the so-called
Bow amendment - including
some House members sympa-
thetic with its purpose-indi-
Gated yesterday they would
raise a point of order in the
House that the amendment
was not germane.
Foreign Affairs Committee
Chairman Gordon, Democrat
of Illinois, said yesterday he
personally favored the Bow
resolution. But he said he
would mot favor any attempt
to make it a rider to the Mu-
tual Security Act"
Problem for President
Enactment OF such an
amendment would pose a diff
f1cult problem for President Eli
senhower. He could not disap-
prove the amendment without
vetoing the entire bill.
This assumes the Senate
would accept the amendment.
Most indications yesterday
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-14

shoppers, buy your broadloom now, save
no less than 1870, save as high as $40.
1t pays to buy off season, especially broad.
loom, especially at PENN CARPET CITY!
Typical example of savings below!
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-14
Summer Glasses Cut
By Teacher Shortage

NEW YORK, July Is (R.-
Between 1000 and 5000 stu
dents who want to go to high
school in the summer have
been turned away because New
York City's Board Of Educa-
ton can't find enough teachers
to handle the load.
A board spokesman said a
sharp increase in the number
OF summer students, plus a
shortage of teachers, is the
reason for the difhculty. Sum-
mer high schools in New York
had $4,000 students last year,
and $4,000 had applied when
classes started last week.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-14
HEADLINE PERSONALITY
Stotes Rights Bring
! Mcleod to Clinton
/ ,, a stan Correspondent Of Tn. star

~ Stan Correspondent Of The Star
KNOXVILLE, Tenn, July IS.
-Grover Stanley Mcleod was
seated at the defense counsel
table in the Kasper-C Clinton Is
trial here Friday afternoon
while a witness testified about
. White Citizens Council meet
ing.
II developed that the meet
Ing n question wasn't q meet
ing in the general sense.
Rather, 1t was q hamburger
fry"
Mr.. Mcleod unwound his
6-foot frame, stood erect and,
leaning slightly forward, voiced
his objection to District Judge
Robert L. Taylor:
Your honor, I object. I
don't know what q hamburger
Try has to do with q law suit"
As judge, jury and crowd
alike collapsed in a gale of
laughter, Sam" Mcleod re-
sumed his deceptively SOM
nolent posture in his chair at
the counsel table.
On Quiet Side
The 34-year-old Alabaman-
q native Of Shelby County, a
resident now of the tony
Shades Mountain district just
south of Birmingham-doesn't
say too much in the trial of his
Clinton is and their co-defend-
ant, Kasper. But when he does
speak, it usually is worth lis
,tening to.
A razor sharp courtroom type
with a bland face and a shrill
voice, Mr.. Mcleod is one Of a
triumvirate spearheading the
defense Of the Clinton IS. He
became involved in the case
shortly after the Is were ar
rested last fall on charges Of
violating a Federal court in
junction against interference
with indignation Of the Clinton
High School.
Sees Merit in Apartheid
He was brought into the case
by Chief Defense Counsel Rob-
ert l.. DobbS of Memphis and
his associate, Thomas Gore of
Nashville, a cousin Of the junior
Tennessee Senator. Asked how
they found out about Mr.. Nc
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-14

criminal contempt when Q jury
trial is involved carries with it
a maximum sentence Of six
months in jail and $1,000 fine
Kaspar to "Preach"
As the court stood in recess
over the week end. the chief
defendant made plans to hold
a preaching" meeting Sunday
afternoon at a farm midway
between here and Clinton.
In Clinton. interest In the
trial was intense but the town
was quiet. The defendants re-
turned to the routine of home
life for the week end and we're
hardly noticed by the towns
people.
The Rev. Alonzo Bullock,
free-lance Baptist preacher and
part-time carpenter. held court
beside q parking meter oppo-
site the county courthouse,
Two or three townspeople
talked quietly with him, while
others walked by hardly giving
him q glance.
Bullock. one of the friendliest
toward Kasper among the Gin
ton Is, expressed confidence
that the Clintonians would be
a acquitted and added that
things look better for Kasper
now than I thought they
would"
Asked If he was planning to
60 to Kasper's meeting at the
Joe Diehl farm, Bullock grinned
and said. mo. SIR"
The Clinton IS. it was UNDER
stood. are under general in
structions to stay away from
Kasper as much as possible.
and specifically to boycott the
Sunday meeting. This Is in
line with the defense policy Of
keeping the defenses of Kasper
and the Clinton Is separate
despite Judge Taylor's ruling
that all Is defendants must be
tried together.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-14

foreign court trials Of Ameri-
can servicemen. Its sponsors
worked yesterday on parlia-
mentary strategy and predicted
victory in a House vote this
week.
The foreign aid measure
merely authorizes funds for
military and economic assist
ance to SO friendly countries,
A bill to provide the money
itself became snagged in a
House Appropriations Subcom-
mittee Friday. Democratic
leaders. angerd by a Presiden-
stial administrative order to
hold all governmental expendi-
lures at the previous fiscal year
total, demanded detailed infor-
nation on whether the admin
istration can decrease its for
eign aid requests.
The authorization bill was
passed by the Senate a month
ago today at $3,617.333,0O0. It
was trimmed to $3,242,333, 900
by the House Foreign Affairs
Committee last week. President
Eisenhower requested $780,
10000.
Approval Forecast
Both the Democratic and Re-
publican floor managers Tor the
bill, Representatives Carnahan,
Democrat of Missouri and
Vorys. Republican of Ohio, pre-
dicted yesterday the House will
pass the measure without sub
.stantial change in the commit
tees recommendations.
Varying versions Of the au-
thorization bill seem certain
to wind up in a Senate House
conference late this month.
Controversy will be greatly in
tensifled if the House tacks
on an amendment relating to
trial Of American servicemen
in foreign courts. or any amend
ment dealing with treaties OF
executive agreements on status
Of forces. Some Senators are
cool to the idea of any such
House rider.
Criticism Of status-of- forces
treaties or specific agreements
concerning United States ju-
risdiction over its servicemen
In criminal cases overseas began
In Congress long before the SUI
preme Court decision last
Thursday affecting Army Spe-
cialist &c William S. Girard
Plans Are Spurred
That 80 decision authorized
the United States to turn over
Specialist Girard for trial il
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-14

were that the Senate would re-
Ject it even II the amendment
survived a conference commit
tee vote.
Senator Allot, Republican of
Colorado, introduced q revised
resolution in the Senate yes
terday for creation Of a special
committee to investigate op-
Grafton Of the status of-forces
treaty and agreement between
the United States and Japan.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-14
Clinton Trial
Seen Ringing
On Plot Proof
BY WILLIAM HINES
Star stan CORRESPONDENT

KNOXVILLE, Tenn, July IS.
The criminal contempt trial
of John Kasper and IS Clin-
ton (Tenn) co-defendants will
reopen Monday morning in
District Court here with the
Government attempting to
prove q conspiracy to thwart q
Federal Court edict integral
ing the Clinton High School.
Conspiracy and concerted
action are two essentials Of the
Governments case against
Kasper. an arch-segregation-
list. and the Clinton u.s." Fed
|eral District Judge Robert L.
Taylor put the prosecution on
notice at the outset of the trial
last Monday that unless con-
spiracy and concert are proved,
he win not permit the jury TO
convict.
Through testimony Of Gov
eminent witnesses and by use
Clinton defendants are being
torney John Crawford and his
stafS sought last week to con-
meet Kasper with Clyde Cook,
Atomic Energy Commission
fireman, who is free on $4,000
bond in the case.
Mr.. Crawford established
Cooks knowledge of the exist
ence of an Injunction against
Kasper land all others" for
bidding them to interfere with
Indignation at the high school
He then showed that Kasper
and Cook were among the
signers of a charter creating
the Tennessee White Citizens
Council. Next week he will try
to prove that Cook committed
an overt act against integra.
ton in violation of the injunc-
ton.
Act In Question
The act in question was q
physical attack on the Rev
Paul w. Turner, pastor Of the
First Baptist Church Of Gin.
ton. On December 4, 1856, Mr.
Turner and two other white
men walked to school with
Negro students. The purpose
they said, was to protect the
children from violence. After
delivering the pupils to the
Clinton High School, Mr.
Turner started back to hi.
church. He was waylaid anc
beaten. Cook, charged with
hitting Mr.. Turner on the nose
subsequently was convicted Of
breach Of the peace and was
fined $50 for attacking the
minister.
Defense Attorney Robert L
Dobbs of Memphis, contends
that the mere fact of notice is
not significant. He asserts that
concert has not been proved
and conspiracy between Kaspe1
and Cook cannot be proved be-
cause no such conspiracy ever
existed.
District Attorney Crawford
said he hopes to wind up his
case against the Clinton is BY
Tuesday afternoon. Some OBJ
servers feel this is a forlorn
hope If he is to prove concert
and conspiracy against all Is
If the Government case goes
beyond Tuesday. it is generally
felt that 1t will be impossible
to get q verdict in the coming
week.
Specifically. Kasper and the
Clinotn defendants are being
tried for violating Judge Tay-
ior's Injunction through acts
which occurred in late Novem-
Der and early December last
year. They received a jury trial
because the acts alleged-in-
GLIDING the beating of Mr..
Turner-were violative OF State
criminal laws. Conviction of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-14
Threat to Aid Bill Seen
In Rider on 81 Trials
BY ROBERT X. WALSH

1872 billion mutual security bill comes up for House
debate tomorrow endangered by driving amendment at
tmptS and entangled Democratic attacks on the latest
budget cutting pronouncement of the President
The most vigorous threat is proposed rider to prevent
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-14

criminal contempt when . jury
trial is involved carries with 1t
a maximum sentence Of six
months in jail and 81, 900 fine.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-04
THE DETAILS

Rose M.-What can I do to
keep my husbands eyes from
rowing to other women? We have
been married ten years and he
has always been that way.
don't accuse Carl of having
been unfaithful. I'm pretty sure
he is loyal to me. but this habit
of his annoys me no end. If we
go out to a restaurant. he keeps
looking around for the prettiest
women and then points them out
to me. He tells me I ought to
wear my hair like such a woman
or l ought to have a dress like
another.
I'm considered a fairly at
tractive woman and I take
great pains with my appearance.
I don't see why my husband
should have this great interest
in other women and I have told
him I feel there is something
very wrong with him psychology
ically. He should see a doctor.
Carl My wife is trying to
make case out of me when !
am a perfectly normal man, who
takes a natural interest in
women.
1t just happens that I have an
eye for beauty. I like to see at
tractive women we'll dressed. I
am also interested in mems
clothing, but my wife never
notices when I point out WELL
dressed man.
Rose takes it as an insult when
! point out those other women,
but I don't mean they are neces-
sarily more attractive than she
is. feel Rose is a very good
looking woman and I like to see
her dress as well as possible.
Rose goes into a sulky spell if she
ever sees my glance wander
away from her. It's so silly be-
cause, as she says. I am loyal to
her and I have no serious inter-
est in other women.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-04
Stookie Allen

Der Of the State Senate in 1854.
After his discharge from mill
tary service. he went into the
real estate business for time
and, in the past year. has been
engaged in the insurance bust
ness.
Active in Civic Groups
Mr.. Broomfield has been active
in a number Of fraternal and
civic organizations. He is a Royal
Arch Mason and a member of
the Pontiac Commandery No. 2,
Moslem Temple of Detroit.
He also is a member of the
Greater North oodward
Optimist Club. a life member of
.Optimist International, the
Royal Oak Hi-Twelve Club, Lions
Club. the Odd Fellows. American
Legion, the Metropolitan Club of
America and the Detroit YMCA.
He is a Methodist.
Tomorrow: Representative Nimtz Of
Indiono.