davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-12
THE POLITICAL MIL
Democrats May Put Party on Spot
BY GOULD LINCOLN

Warriors on both sides Of
the civil rights fence In the
Democratic Party are now
threatening massive retalia-
ton. Unless this kind Of
thing is halted, the Demo-
cratic Party may find itself
In a tough spot. The latest
announcement has come
from Neville Bennett. State
chairman Of South Carolina,
as reported by Earl Mazo.
political writer of the New
York Herald Tribune. Mr..
Benefits plan would be to
have the Democrats Of the
South fail to support the
presidential nominee Of the
National Democratic Party in
1860. unless the Northern
Democrats stopped kicking
their Southern colleagues
around on civil rights and
particularly public school in
tegration. A second part Of
the Bennett plan, as report
ed, would have the Southern
Democrats continue to nomi-
nate and elect, as usual, all
candidates for local, State
and congressional office. OPP
position to a national Demo-
cratic presidential candidate
would include denial Of i1nan-
cial support to the Demo-
cratic National Committee.
II the Southern Democrats
should really decline to give
the electoral votes Of their
States to q Northern Demo-
cratic candidate for President,
either through putting In the
field a Dixiecrat candidate, as
some Of them did in 194S, or
through some other device, 1t
might mean sure defeat for
the Democratic Party in that
contest. This was not true, to
be sure, in 1948. for former
President Truman was elect
ed that year despite the fact
that four Southern States
voted for the Dixiecrat candi-
date. the then Governor and
now Senator Strom Thur
mond Of South Carolina. But
If eight or 10 Of these South
ern States should decline to
vote the national Democratic
ticket. it could either elect a
Republican President or send
the election into the House
Of Representatives, where the
Northern faction of the Dem
ocratic Party might not fare
so well.
Angered at Butler Stand
Whether Mr.. Bennett would
go through with such a pro-
gram is doubted by some
Southern Democrats, who
point to the fact that he was
largely credited with keep
ing South Carolina in line
for Adlai Stevenson. the Ma
tional Democratic candidate
against the Republican
Dwight D. Eisenhower in 1852
and in 1856. But Mr.. Bennett,
apparently. has become an
gered in the extreme over
statements by Democratic
National Chairman Paul M.
Butler, who recently declared
in the South that the Demo-
Gratis in that section might
as well understand that the
National Democratic Party
was taking a strong stand for
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-12
THIS AND THAT
BY CHARLES (. TRACEWELL

The smoke from leaf fires
Is a respiratory irritant. med
lcal men say. particularly
annoying to those who suffer
from bronchitis and asthma.
Many other persons, how
ever. are harmed by this
thoughtless and unnecessary
neighborhood habit. espe-
cially in the suburban areas.
1t is to be hoped that this
year many more home owners
will join the corps Of those
dedicated souls who insist on
composing their leaves.
The autumn downfall has
drawbacks. but there is no
need to make them worse by
deluging human homes and
lungs with smoke.
Inc dangers OF smoke In
the lungs has been heavily
stressed in recent months.
No matter where the smoke
comes from. it is an irritant.
not only to the chest and the
heart, but also to all the it's
sues. to nose. mouth and
eyes in particular.
There is not another liv-
ing thing but would run In
terror from smoke and fire.
This ought to give every
one pause who wants to start
the fall bonfire.
Surely. 1t is a quick way to
get rid Of unwanted leaves.
1t works. in other words,
and We are a Nation Of people
who believe in anything which
works.
Many persons are sensitive
to smoke who do not feel that
they are being harmed phys
ically.
They just don't like it, Just
as there are folks who do not
like noise.
Maybe one isn't completely
harmed, especially in any
matter which cannot be
demonstrated or proved"
but at the same time one may
be harmed mentally. even in
the spirit or soul.
Some inSensitive persons,
believing selves the
measure Of all things, say
that such persons are too
finicky. and ought to 60 seal
themselves UP in cotton or
something.
This is scarcely true.
The Smoke-sensitive per-
son now has science on his
side.
He also knows what harms
him.
In such a matter, nobody
else can be the sole judge and
jury for another person.
~ y
Authorities everywhere
take measures to abate the
leaf nuisance.
Give them time, and they
will get them all.
Sometimes the time de-
manded seems q bit long, as
fallen leaves clog sidewalks
and blow over lawns.
This blowing process is one
Of the beauties Of nature.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-12
Joseph d. Kaufman.

The Chicago Sunday Trib-
une Of September 20 re-
ports that on August 81 the
Congressional Record con-
tanned 81 reprints OF publ
cations by the National
Humane Education Associa-
ton. Each reprint is cap
toned Cruelty to Animals"
They were inserted at the
request Of tor Wayne
Morse, who stated that he
knew nothing Of the state
ments contained in the ar
ticles but that he desired
to have the material avail
able for reading by the Sem
ators.
An inquiry by Senator
Morse would have revealed
that the Bulletin of the Ma
tional Society for Medical
Research. beginning Septem-
Der. 1850. had refuted many
OF the items he has reSur-
rected. Here the viviSec-
tionists answered the items
in detail and explained the
operative procedures and
their effect on human health.
The charges of improper
conduct were diSproved, and
the Congressional Record is
incomplete until these ex-
plantations by the scientists
are also included. The read
ing Senators could then be
able to form opinions as to
the necessity for vivisection
and the benefits. II any. to
mankind which are derived
therefrom.
TO circulate diSproved
charges Of improper conduct
by some Of the most useful
and devoted servants OF
mankind - the medical re-
Searchers - not only assas-
sinates character but also
promotes suffering for the
human race. I feel sure that
II the harm that such a one
sided presentation can do is
called to Senator Morse's
attention, he will insist upon
insertion Of the defense side
In the Congressional Record.
James A. Cannon. Md
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-12

civil rights and there would
be no change on this. It
sounded very much like an
ultimatum on the national
chairman's part.
In addition, Senator Doug
las Of Illinois. a leader Of
Northern Democratic liberals
on the subject Of civil rights.
has said that the action Of
Gov. Faubus of Arkansas in
the Little Rock Central High
School desegregation case
might well bring about the
formation Of q Dixiecrat
Party in the South and that
such a step would be welcome.
removing some s Southern
Democrats from the party
who have been a drag on the
party In the North and West,
or words to that effect.
Plans Southern Meeting
Anyway. Mr.. Bennett, it is
reported, is planning to call
a meeting Of the Democratic
State chairmen Of all the
Southern States, perhaps
later this month, to discuss
his proposal and other plans
to convince the Northern
Democrats that they must be
more cooperative with their
Southern colleagues, espe-
cially on the question Of civil
rights. including particularly
school indignation.
Northern De m ocrats,
among them Senator Neu-
berger Of Oregon, see the
attitude Of the Southern
Democrats on civil rights as
a cause Of dwindling Demo-
cratic strength in the stra-
tegic urban counties of the
East, and indeed, in the big
cities of the Midwest and
West. They insist that the
Southern wing of the party
must give ground on civil
rights and be more cooper
alive with their brethren Of
the North. Indeed. the North
ern Democrats thought, when
Congress passed the civil
rights bill at its last session,
there were real signs Of such
cooperation by the South
erners. But the Little Rock
eruption has now thrown this
hope into the discard, at least
temporarily. 3
Senator Neuberger sug.
gested in an article printed
in the New York Times be-
fore final action was taken
on the civil rights bill that
the Northern liberal Demo-
Gratis in the Senate had a
weapon which they could
use with considerable effect
unless they got cooperation
from the Southern Sena-
tors-and he seemed to ex-
press a willingness to use
that weapon. The Northern
liberals. he said. could de-
cline to vote for Southern
Democratic Senator's for the
many important chairman
ships Of standing committees
which under the seniority
rule they now hold when the
Democrats are in the MAORI
ty in the upper house. or to
vote for q president pro
tempore Of the Senate. Such
action would take from the
South much power in Con-
greSs and In the Nation.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-12
Headlines

On September "a The Star
carried a headline, August
Figures On Living Costs Hit
New Peak" For ~ consecu-
tive months. the article
stated. a new record had been
set. 1t further stated that
D. c. Transit union employees
would receive a 3Ia cents an
hour raise. based upon this
al-time high cost of living.
There was no mention, how
ever. Of the various employees
OF other similar unions
throughout the country
whose services will be re-
nun rate d commensurate
with the cost Of living in
In the same paper another
headline read: President
Says Imitation Threat Is Be-
ing Met" There seems to be
some inconsistency in those
two statements. They also
raise a few questions. What
does he mean by imitation
threat? 1t could be more
aptly described as a reality.
So. now that he has become
so conscientious that no
one shall be Disseminated
against. what is stopping him
from demanding q curb to
this so-called threat? There
are those who do not favor
living expenses beyond their
reach or. to reverse 1t, sal
aries inadequate to cover ex-
penses. CLASSIFIED and postal
employees can vouch for that
sentiment. But don't worry,
classified and postal people,
and don't get the notion that
you were Disseminated
against during the last ses-
sion Of Congress. That pay
raise voted by Congress and
vetoed by non-discriminating
Ike was what prevented in
fiation! He has made it pos
sible for you to pay your
bills!
Unbellever.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-12
Antidote
Parent.

AS q God-given antidote
for the fever of infection"
tof which Little Rock is q
symbol. the undersigned Of
ferS the prescription Of re-
vered DR.. Albert Schweitzer:
The highest proof of the
spirit is love. Love is the
eternal thing which men can
already possess as 1t really
is"
Joseph d. Kaufman.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-12
Potomac Pike

Route 240 is not "just what
the doctor ordered" for the
circulation Of Uncle Sans
carotid artery. It's a ma
tional pike in name only.
Like the Russian moon, it
is fixed on a MS instead Of
an E-W course, and it Just
happens that the heart Of
the Nation lies West, not
North, Of the Capital city.
To grow up with the coun-
try and its shopping centers
and four-leaf clovers, 60
West young mani Build q
Potomac Pikel
Trahhc Victim.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-12
Questions and Answers
BY THE HASKIN SERVICE

@. Why do my gladioli
bloom SO irregularly?-E. r.
A. The blooming schedules
Of these flowers vary from
so to lao days after plant
ing. but each variety will
adhere to its own schedule.
II you will mark your flow-
ers as they bloom. noting the
early and late boomers. you
can plant the corms next
time with this information
IN mind and arrange for pat
terms Of successive bloom.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-12

concentration Of scientific research on
problems which the Russians seem to
have solved already. 1t is not too late to
make up lost time in this important field,
assuming that We are determined to
do It.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-12
Bear Market
LETTERS TO THE STAR

Pen names may be used II
letters carry tDrtters' correct
names and addresses. All
letters are subject to conden-
sdtion.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-07-26

Later another reporter asked
if the President thought a meet
ing of the Soviet Minister of De-
Tense, Zhukov, and US. Secretary
of Defense Charles Wilson would
serve a useful purpose" The
President answered that "it
might adding that there was
nothing he wouldn't 'try expert
mentally in order to bring about
better relationships" SO long as
certain precautions were taken.
Some of the headlines given to
reports of the press conference
said the President suggested" or
"hinted" at a visit by Marshal
Zhukov. The White House was re-
ported to feel these were not JUS
titled by what the President said.
In answer to two questions put
by reporters, the President also
recalled that he and Marshal Zhu-
kov had ''many long discussions
about our respective doctrines"
He went on:
~ think one evening we had
q three-hour conversation. We
tried each to explain to fhs
other Just what our system
meant, vi fwo systems meant.
TO the individual, and was
very hard put to II when he
insisted that their system ap-
peaIed to the ideaIisfic, and we
completely to the maf~erialisfic,
and ! had a very tough fine
trying TO defend our posi-
zion -"
He later said in answer to an
other question: Il think you run
into people you would have a
hard time convincing that the
sun is hot and the earth is round
+. ! am merely saying that
against that kind of belief you
run against arguments that leave
you breathless, and you don't
know how to meet them"
In bringing these quotes up be-
fore the Senate, Sen. Fulbright
told his colleagues:
"f we are to invite fhe Rus
sian leaders here for q visit. I
do hope some one will brief the
President on some answers to
zhukov's arguments and inform
him about She values Of our
free system other than the
freedom TO buy whatever sad-
get appeals to Us at the mo-
menf."
Sen. Sparkman inserted into
the Congressional Record an edi-
torial from the Washington Eve
ming Star saying that one way to
defend the American system was
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-07-26
Perpetual Help,
Grove City, Fete
Set Aug. 2-3

A small four-door French auto
will be the principal award al
the third annual Summer festival
of Our Lady of Perpetual Helr
Church, Grove City, on Aug. 2
and 3.
The festival will be held or
the 24-acre future school site on
North Broadway in Grove City
Secondary awards will include 9
power mower, barbecue grill
hobby drill kit, child's tractor
and other items.
A golf tournament will be held
with 500 going to anyone max
ing a hole-in-one. Maurice Jack
son, Columbus disk jockey, will
act as master of ceremonies.
Proceeds will be used toward
the building of a school hall anC
school. Future plans include the
erection of a church, ~rectory anC
convent. Father Richard Hoch j:
pastor of the church md Father
Robert Luchi is assistant pastor
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-07-26
Remarks BY President
Stirs Up UnfauorabIe Reaction
WASHINGTON

WASHINGTON - NC
President Eisenhower's press
conference remarks about
Marshal Georgi Zhukov, Sow
let Russian Minister of De
Tense, and the reports that
the communist leader might
be invited to visit the United
States has kicked up a storm
of unfavorable reaction here
The White House was said to
be amazed at the meaning given
to the Presidents remarks about
Marshal Zhukov by press reports,
1t was reported authoritatively
that President Eisenhower has
no intention at this time to ex-
tend an invitation to Marshal
Zhukov to come here.
Newspapers in this country and
abroad attacked the idea of such
a visit, some of them calling il
dangerous.
References to Mr.. Eisenhower's
remarks were made in both the
Senate and the House.
Reps. Alvin M. Bentley of Mich
igan and Walter II. Judd of Min,
nesota referred to Marshal Thu.
kov as the Butcher of Budapest
and Sens. J. William Fulbright
of Arkansas and John P. Spark.
man of Alabama criticized the
President for his stated Difficult
ties in explaining the American
way of life to Marshal Zhukov al
a three-hour meeting during the
war.
At his press conference, a re,
porter noted that the Red leader
is now "in ascendancy'' in Russia
and recalled President Eisenhow-
er's close contacts with the mar.
shall during World War ii. The
President was asked if he would
consider sometime in the future
inviting one or two of them (the
present Kremlin leaders, to the
United States"
Mr.. Eisenhower replied that,
during the years he knew Mar
shall Zhukov he had "a most sat
isfactory acquaintance and friend.
ship" with him. He added that he
found the marshal to be "a con.
firmed communist"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-07-26
C~rOOksville
Parish Plans
Festival, July q

Father Andrew Holman, pas.
tor, and the members of the
Church of the Atonement al
Crooksyille, will hold their An.
nlral Homecoming Festival July
q on the church lawn.
A complete chicken or ham sup.
per will be served from 4 to TOO
pm.
There will be games, awards
refreshments, and free street
daLcing to fill the evening.
Bernard Harbaugh is general
chairman, Ed Debney, financial
chairman, and Joe Frecker, Leon
ard Fealty, and John Brown are
the general committeeman.
Mrs. Fern Guinsler is general
chairman in charge of the sup
per and helping her as assistant;
are Mrs. Emma Redfern, Mrs
Florence Tague, Miss Mary Law
renee, Mrs. Ruth Stought, anC
Mrs. Catherine Eveland.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-07-26
Mass OrdO-
LITURGY
OF The
w E E K
SUNDAY. JULY n
THE SIXTH SUNDAY AFTER
pENTEcOgT

SUNDAY, JULY Il
THE SIXTH SUNDAY AFTER
PENTEcosT
Green vestments, Gloria, Sec
ond Prayer of st. Praxedes, Gre
do, Preface of the Trinity.
MONDAY, JULY n
FEAST OF ST. MARY
MACDALENE
White vestments, Gloria, Sec
ond Prayer Tin Low Masses) for
Peace, no Credo, Common Pref
ace.
TUESDAY, JULY 70
FEAST OF ST. APPiLINARiS
Red vestments, Gloria, Second
and Third Prayers Tin Low Mass
es of st. Liborius and for Peace,
Common Preface.
WEDNESDAY, JULY ~
COMMUNICATION OF ST.
CHRISTINA
MASS AS ON SUNDAY
Green vestments, no Gloria.
Second and Third Prayers Tin
Low Masses) of st. Christina and
for Peace, no Credo, Common
Preface.
THURSDAY, JULY Is
FEAST OF ST. JAMES THE
APOSTLE
Red vestments, Gloria, Second
Prayer Tin Low Masses of st.
Christopher, Credo, Preface of the
Apostles.
FRIDAY, JULY rs
FEAST OF ST. ANNE
MOTHER OF OUR LADY
White vestments, Gloria, Com
mon Preface.
SATURDAY, JULY ~
SATURDAY OF OUR LADY
White vestments, Gloria, Sec
ond and Third Prayers Tin Low
Masses of st. Pantaleonis and for
Peace, Preface of the Blessed
] Virgin.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-07-26

Guard Joseph Foster; Outside
Guard Joseph Martin; and Trustee
Ray Kornhoff.
Hold-over trustees are AL ].
Melcher and Edwin Won Luhrte
Mr.. Melcher was also named as
delegate to the 1858 State Con
vention, and Bernard Checker was
chosen as alternate. MIR. Won
Luhrte was selected as alternate
to the Grand Knight to attend
the convention.
FIR. Hubert A. Rubeck, pastor of
Holy Redeemer Church, Ports
mouth, is chaplain of the Coun.
Gil, and Clifton ]. Hartlage is its
financial secretary.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-07-26

to point to the reality that "men
are children of God who want to
be reasonably free" and that
"they are not free in the Soviet
system"
las for materialism and ideal
ISM" the editorial went on, what
could be more materialistic or
less idealistic than the bleak COM
munist philosophy? For this
philosophy denies the possibility
that God exists"
In the House, Rep. Judd said
about any invitation to Marshal
Zhukov: 1T would seem to me in
credible if we were now to invite
to the United States the very
butcher, General Zhukov, whose
butchery not only the United Ma
tons but all the American people
as we'll have unanimously con-
demned."
Inc congressman was referring
to the United Nations unanimous
report that condemned Soviet in
tervention in Hungary as aggres-
sion and said the only word to
describe the Soviet action was
''butchery."
Rep. Bentley said: Il think it
would be unfortunate for an in
dividual, no matter how distin-
guished his military career in the
army Of the Soviet Union during
the last great war, who rightfully
bears the title of Butcher of
Budapest, to be invited to this
country for any purpose whatso-
ever"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-07-26
Apostolate
Continued from Page u

continued from rage ~
seemed sincere, although a few
looked as though they were 60
ing to swallow a canary if their
questions stumped the girls.
The girls, however, were ready
with the answers. While one
spoke, the other girl passed
among the crowd, distributing in
formation leaflets.
At no time was the crowd
larger than 100 persons. At that
very spot one week earlier, be-
tween $4,000 and 10000 per-
sons filled the plaza to hear
Evangelist Billy Graham de-
novnce sin.
People had poured out of the
office buildings, attracted by the
organ music and choir of several
hundred voices. DR.. Graham's Or
ganization had been smooth and
professional. AT each corner, an
assistant had been stationed to
hand out pamphlets and to direct
inquirers. Loud speakers piped
his message for blocks, assuring a
maximum audience.
The girls had no microphones
and no music. Their pathetically
small voices competed, unsuccess-
fully at times, with the rumbling
subway below and the harsh roar
of a city that is being constantly
made over.
They spoke Christ's word to a
barely interested - sometimes
hostile - few, never knowing
where the seed of conversion
will fall. They have consented to
be sewers only, leaving the har-
vesting to others.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-07-26

So very lovely to look at
tDday's summer cottons need
more. much more than home
..aausidering to retain their
loneliness. Our Sanitone
Cotton Clinic with the added
magic of Style-SetG Finish
restores their fiower-fresh
charm, time after time. Try
1t and see -. call on us for
service today.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-07-26
THE Catholic Times
Friday, July Is, 1857

A man walked into a barber
shop and asked for a shave. The
chief BARRIERS bright young assist
ant spoke up and said to the boss
"May | try shaving him? I'll be
good practice for me-"
"All right, go ahead" replied
tie man of experience somewhat
coubtfully. But be careful. Don't
cut yourself"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-07-26
Catholic Police Inspector
Cited For Service

DALLAS, Tex.-NC)-lnspec-
tor Paul II. Ashenhust of the Dial.
las Police Department was award.
ed a plaque here for outstanding
service to the police profession
in the field of public relations.
A veteran of 80 years service
in police work, Inspector Ashen-
hurst is a Fourth Degree member
of the Knights of Columbus. At
one time he contributed to a reg
ular column to the Texas Catho-
lie, newspaper of the Dallas-Fort
Worth diocese.
The award was presented by
the FBI National Academy Asso-
ciates OF Texas. Inspector Assem-
hust was cited for his book "Po-
lice and the People," his training
program for the Dallas Police
Academy, and his years of work
for higher police standards.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-07-26
St. Mary Magdalene
Assn. Plans Dance

The athletic association of st.
Mary Magdalene is having a round
and square dance Saturday, July
81, at 8 pm, in the new church
hall. Carts Combo Orchestra is
playing. Donation 75c per person.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-07-26
Yugoslav
CONTINUED from Page II


confined before because of in.
sanity.
Mr.. Urban said he and the 9th.
er seminarians showed their pa.
pers to police and were allowed
to 60 on, but were stopped at the
Albanian border by police who
c~onfiscated their passports. The
letter stated Mr.. Urban was de.
tanned and the other two semi
narians were released, but elect
ed to stay with him. He said he
was subjected to much question
ing but was never told the nature
of the charges brought against
him.