davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-20
TODAYS RADIO
HIGHLIGHTS

$500. WASH-FM--In the Con-
cert Hall: Flying Dutchman
Overture by Wagner. SYM
hony No. 5 in d Minor by
MendelSSohn, Symphony
No. in c Major by Bee
thoven and Piano Quintet in
A Major by Schubert.
7:45, WGMS - Diplomatic
Desk: Guests are A. Desc
gonzac and Keith Kyle
Topic will be The U.N
opening"
7:55, WWDC-Baseball: WASH
ington VS.. Baltimore.
$500, WTOP-Washington VS..
Baltimore.
$3.50. WGMS-Opera Box: Ex-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-20
Other AM Stations

Wplk-I1o Es. -1nsylITht SnB
WARL-11o ke. -0syIlghi ssg
ueAY-1o5o Ne. Daylight OllI
WUsT-tl;7o ke-Dsyllg1i only
WFAx-i11o ke.-Dsyllsht snlI
WwDe-t1so ks.-1l-houT spsgsllsa
WFeR-t3io &c. -Byllshi onIy
Wo0k-13io ke.--2i-hDui spsV1ilsa
WEAM-i3oo kss--es.m. % Ian.
WD0N-1slo ks.-oayllght sHIy
ulhk-1ooo Es.-o IN. 10 ml1alght
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-20
OTHER TV
HIGHLIGH7S

1889. WRC 14l--Saber OF Lon
don: Hands Across the
Sea-" Saber is confronted
with q mystery when an
American soldier is sus-
pected Of numbering a Brit
ish girl.
$500. WTTG (5)-Baseball:
Washington at Baltimore.
$3.50. WMAL (7)-Crossroads !:
Half Mile Down" with Jen
Morrow. A true drama of
a young Presbyterian min
lister and the mine disaster
OF 1912 (repeat).
$3.50. WTOP (sl-Destiny :
Ralph Meeker stars in BE-
tween Jobs" A young man
down on his luck is offered
a job by q boat captain
which could make him a
quick fortune (repeat).
soc, WRC lD-M-Squad /:
(Premiere) The Golden
Look" starring Lee Marvin.
A detective is confronted
with contradictory clues In
q hit-and-run killing.
$3.50, WTOP t9)-Playhousf
Of Stars: zone Way Out
with Stephen Mentally. va.
Mesa Brown and Harry
GUARDING. The understand
ing Of a police lieutenant
and the faith of a girl re-
habilitate a hoodlum. APP
parently lost to society.
1000, WRC t4D-Cavalcade OF
Sports: Archie Moore VS.
Tony Anthony in q l5-rounc
light heavyweight cham.
pionship bout.
1l:l5, WTOP (9)-Late Show,
Man Hunt" with Walter
Pidgeon. Joan Bennett and
George Sanders. The story
Of the functiOninR of the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-20

Hunting" with Fernando La
mas. based her decision solely
on her dissatisfaction with hei
role"
Ethel's TV co-star, Rex Har-
rison. hasn't exactly been 8
Joy to CHS or the producer
either.
He dueked out Of an appoint
ment for color photos. refused
TO submit to any interviews
and also expressed dlssatisfac.
tiOn with his lines. One col.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-20
cerpts from "Arabella" by R

cerpts from "Arabella" by r.
Strauss.
500. WOL,-Good Music Time :
Symphony No. 4 by Brucker,
lie Martyr de st. Sebastian
by DeBussy.
1890. WRC - Cavalcade Of
Sports. Archie Moore VS..
Tony Anthony in a l5-round
Interchangeable cham
pionship bout.
10:35, WWDC-Steve Allison
Show: Guests are Judge
Emmett H. Mamma. Of the
Juvenile Court Of Prince
Georges County and DR.
Henry Laughlin. psychia-
triSt.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-20

MRc-FM-Ss.s Me.--s;1o an. staa.
u1op-FM-ss.3 Ms.-1i-h0uI opsfstisa
WAsH-FM-s1.t Me- s.n. 10 t7pla.
uoL-FM-oa1 MI an 10 mlaulaht
NFANFM- too.1 m.e.-1l-hou opefstlos
NuDe-FM-toi.3 ks.-1 80 10 1aa.
WeMs-FM- 100 3 NC. -Wsshaays cas- 80 70
aldnlShtl suaasys I;ss 80 10 ailul1ht
NAAtFM- 1os Me.-s;1o IN bias
wUsI I'm 1881 Me.--s,Jo IN 70 opm.
uMAL.FM-- toI = Me.-io.l5 ~. 10 mldnls1l
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-04
Wutchmun Held
In Fuirfux SHOOTING

Willie Guy Thornton. so, who
lives at the Oak Grove Trailer
Park in Fairfax County, was ad-
mitted to Alexandria Hospital
with a gunshot wound in the
stomach early today.
Alexandria police said they
found Mr.. Thornton slumped
over a desk at the Newton As
phalt Co. on Mill road, where
he works as a night Waterman.
shortly after midnight. A night
Waterman from a nearby dump,
who told police Mr.. Thornton
had invited him to have a drink,
was picked up for questioning.
Police said they went to the
asphalt Office after they received
a call from the dump Waterman
that he was having trouble. "
Pvt. Arthur Bratcher said a %
rife and a broken whisky bot
tie were on the floor beside Mr..
Thornton. A .40-caliber pistol,
wrapped in a bloody rag, was
found in a tool shack used by the
Waterman. police said. Police
we're awaiting removal Of the
bullet today from Mr.. Thornton
to determine what type bullet
caused the wound.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-04
III. Arms Sent for NATO
Used by Poris in Algeria

possible to determine how much,
and we are Of the opinion that
it is a relatively small amount.
The defense official also &C.
knowledged that Gen. Lauris
Norstad, the NATO commander
opposed Frances withdrawal OF
her NATO forces for the Al
|gerian fighting. But Mr.. Sprague
said that II the United States
were caught in the same circum-
stances. 1t would do the same
thing.
An earlier suggestion by Sen
ator Kennedy, Democrat Of
Massachusetts, that the United
States press France to grant
Algeria independence got an I'M
enthusiastic reception from Mr.
Eisenhower yesterday.
At a news conference the
President said the United States
can't shout about" its peace
making efforts "or there win be
no effectiveness"
Mr.. Eisenhower said he agreed
with the position stated Tues
day by Secretary Of State Dulles.
Mr.. Dulles said then that the
Algerian problem Is complicated
and that foes Of colonialism
would do better to oppose the
Soviet variety.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-04

the scene on the small farm OF
Arthur and Richard German
Mr.. Bum climbed the tree Just
before the fire truck arrived and
Mr.. Helig climbed down unhurt
Mr.. Helig said later he had
soloed for the first time last
Sunday and today would have
been his second flight since.
MY engine failed on the take
on" he said. I'D gone maybe
200 feet into the air when the
engine sputtered. I tried the
carburetor and checked the ig-
milton. 1t was just cold. And
then i was in the tree"
The plane was badly damaged,
with one wing completely
wrapped around a limb of the
tree.
The Rockville Fire Depart
ment and the Bethesda Chevy
Chase Rescue Squad also re-
sponded to the call.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-04
By the Associated Press

Pentagon officials say France
has used some American-sup-
piled arms in Algeria despite an
agreement that the weapons
were to be used only in defense
of the North Atlantic Treaty
area.
But the United States is not
financing the civil war in Al
geria." Assistant Secretary Of
Defense Mansfield d. sprague
told the House Foreign Affairs
Committee.
Mr.. Sprague and his aides were
asked In o closed session June
Is about United States help to
France, which constitutes an un-
specified amount In President
Eisenhower's $l.0 billion military
assistance program for the next
IL months. Portions Of the testi-
mony were made available today.
Mr.. Sprague said the aid
agreements made with NATO
countries specify that weapons
furnished by the United States
will only be used in the defense
of the NATO area"
I'VE know that some Of the
equipment which we have pro-
vided to France has gotten to
Algeria" he said. But 1t is i'm
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-04
Navy Opens Probe
Of Rocket FizzIe

SAN NICOLAS ISLAND, Calf,
July 4 (R.-Navy scientists to-
day tried to find out why a
rocket flzzled in its attempt to
pry some Of the suns secrets out
Of the upper atmosphere.
The two-stage rocket. designed
to 60 30 miles up, was launched
yesterday in an International
Geophysical Year project from
this island, 10 miles of the
Southern California coast. It
carried special equipment to de-
tect radiation from the vast
flares that erupt from the suns
surface at intervals.
The rocket repeatedly went UP
SO miles. but astronomers at
Mount Wilson Observatory,
which Is working with the Navy
on the project. said it failed to
transmit the information back
to the ground station.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-04
z Twisters Strike
In Iowa; 8 Injured

DES MONIES, July ( @.-
Two tornado tunnels dropped
out Of q line Of violent thunder
storms that crossed Iowa early
today and caused widespread
property damage.
Three persons were injured
and an estimated IS houses
damaged at Lake City in West
Central Iowa. A second tornado
swept across seven farms in the
Odebot area Of Sac County.
The tornadoes came without
warning out Of q night sky after
an early evening tornado warn
Ing had been cancelled.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-04

full display Of flags. The pro-
gram is designed to run off at
a rapid pace, with brief numbers
leading up to the fireworks at
1908 pm.
Besides selections by the
band, a 70-voice chorus directed
by Fague Springman will sing
Ballad for Americans" a choral
syncopation of American his
tory. The Navy Sea Chanters,
led by Chief julius Whitinger,
also will sing.
A short talk will be given by
Walter Williams, Undersecretary
of Commerce.
Other fireworks displays to-
might will be at Magruder Park
HyattSville, 8:15 o'clock; Sligo
Park, Silver Spring, 8; Takoma
Park, 9: Annandale Firehouse,
8; Springfield, Va, dark.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-04
Pilot Climbs Out on Limb
As Plane Lands in Tree

An American University senior
escaped unhurt today from q
small plane after it crash-landed
40 feet high in the branches Of
a locust tree during q takeoff
from Congressional Airport on
Rockville pike.
Edward j. Helig. 80, Of 32l0
Wisconsin avenue NV, climbed
down q Bethesda Fire Depart
ment truck ladder shortly after
wards, saying. I'm q little bit
shaky, I guess"
AS the plane landed in the
upper branches of the tree, about
10 am. Jack Bum, 20. Of $50
Charlotte road. Bethesda, was
flying another aircraft with his
instructor. Jim Lanning, %, Of
1908 Colin road, Silver Spring.
Look" said Mr.. tanning,
that's my other plane In that
tree"
They landed and rushed to
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-04
PARADE TRADITION
SAVED DOWNTOWN
BY SHORT MARCH

Downtown Washington al
most got caught without a
parade today, but private
enterprise saved the day
with possibly the shortest
march in history.
For the benefit of viewers
on Dave Garroway's morning
show, NBC enlisted the
United States Marine Corps
Band. a color guard and a
company of Marines to
YGrch on Constitution ave-
nue. from Tenth street to the
National Archives Building,
three blocks away.
Perhaps fearing the pa
rade was too brief to catch
the first time at 8:15 am,
the trip was repeated for the
cameras at GAS am.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-04

This was an echo Of the interpre-
tation broadcast by Moscow
radio.
Hailed in YugOsIayia
The Yugoslavia commentary
said:
'The desire for peace strongly
demonstrated in the decision of
the Central Committee Of the
Soviet Communist Party is that
the Central Committee has ex-
pressed the deepest striving and
feelings of the Soviet people"
Experts on Soviet Affairs in
Marshal Tito's capital called the
purge a resounding victory for
Mr.. Khrushchev. They said the
Soviet party boss had been striv-
ing for a more liberal policy
since his speech denouncing Sta
lin in February, 1856, but that
he had to backtrack when the
Hungarian uprisin g imperiled
the Soviet system. At that time,
the Yugoslavs said, the old
Stalinists led by First Deputy
Premiers Molotov and Lazar M.
Kaganovich temporarily regained
the upper hand in the Kremlin
leadership.
Defeat for 'Toughs"
The Paris Embassy Of Wlady-
slaw Gomulka's Polish govern
ment, which came to power last
October after defying the Krem-
lin, called the custer of Molotov
and his associates a crushing
defeat for the 'toughs, for the
StalinistS Of the Kremlin."
The East German Communist
Party-headed by Stalinist WAL
ter Ulbricht-immediately went
on record as welcoming the &C
ton against the party enemy
group which tried to put
obstacles In the way of the
(Khrushchev) program.
There was no immediate re-
action from Red China. Peiping
radios English language broad
cast at noon today failed to
mention the purge.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-04

western Europe, the old-guard
Stalinist regime in East Ger
many and the Poles, straining
to loosen their ties with the
Kremlin.
London morning papek
agreed the purge put COM
munist Party Boss Nikita
Khrushchev in the drivers
seat. But they said the Khru-
shchev the West must now face
will be tougher than the smil-
ing Khrushchev who appeared
on American television screens
a few weeks ago.
liberalization Wins"
I'm the Soviet Union and in
East European countries" COM
mented the independent Times
Of London, "the upheaval will be
taken as meaning that the stub
born old brakes on the liberal
ling policy have gone and
Khrushchev will at last have his
head.
whether all the errors in
foreign policy, now put at lex
Foreign Minister v. M Molo-
TOYS door. will be corrected has
to be SEEM"
The conservative Daily Mail
said "Khrushchev has shown
himself to be cunning, ruthless
and unreliable. We of the West
must treat with him and the re-
gime he dominates, but we
should be foolish to trust either. "
In Rome the organ Of the rul-
ing Italian Christian Democrat
Party said the shakeup might
lead to new hopes for co-opera-
ton with the Western world. /"
But this. II Popolo went on. de
ponds solely on the wishes
of only one man-even If this
man is the well-intentioned
Khrushchev."
The official Yugoslav news
agency, Tanjug, described the
purge as "a positive contribution
to international cooperation. "
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-04
1903 NEW LAWYERS
IN VIRGINIA

the STATE BOARD Of Bor Ex-
ominsD Of Wrsinio hos announced
thot los candidates hove posed the
Dor examinations given OF Roonoks
June n and 2S. Their nomes ore
listed on Poss Alb.
INVISIBLE RAIN peIis the earth
from outer space in the form Of
"eOsmie roys." Thomos R. Henry,
The Stors science editor, reflects on
the origin Of this intsntsIlor mystery
in the fifth Of his series Of articles
on the international GeOphysieol Year
on Paae AT.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-04


that some top nuclear scientists
had told him they favor telling
Russia and other nations how
to make "clean" bomb as soon
as the United States proves it
knows how to produce one. Mr..
Eisenhower didn't state his
views on the questions, but he
indicated he was willing to &C
cept the guidance Of the
scientists.
Earlier, Mr.. Eisenhower noted
that some scientists have in
formed him that they had sue
ceeded in eliminating about 90
per cent Of radioactive fallout
from such devices. and that.
given another four or five years
of testing, they could produce q
fully "clean" bomb.
Sees DifficuIty
Any such transfer Of weapons
] informal on would require
amendment Of the Atomic
Energy Act and Senator Know
land. the Republican floor leader,
indicated that might be difficult
to get.
II doubt that Congress would
be prepared to turn over any
weapons Information to the So
Yiet Union" he said.
Senator Mansfield, acting
Democratic leader, said in a
separate interview:
Before we agreed to give
See BOMB, Page Ais
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-04
BY the Associated Press

Southern foes indicated today
they might pass up one oppor-
tunity to fllibuster against the
civil rights bill If agreement can
be reached to modify what they
regard as its most Objectionable
features.
The battle over the legislation,
already passed by the House and
placed on the Senate calendar
by an unusual parliamentary
maneuver. will be joined Mon
day after the holiday week end.
Senate Republican Leader
Knowland of California served
notice Of this late yesterday
after President Eisenhower re-
iterated that he regards the
measure as moderate, but that
there were certain phrases ]
didn't completely understand
and that he would ask Attorney
General Brownell for clariflca-
ton.
Mr.. Eisenhower said his OBJ
jective in urging enactment Of
the legislation is to prevent any
one from illegally interfering
with a citizens right to vote.
South Sees Bayonet Rule
But Southern opponents. led
by Senator Russell, Democrat Of
Georgia, contend the measure
goes far beyond this. They say
it would enable the Federal Gov
eminent to force indignation in
Southern schools and racial mix
ing in other public places.
Senator Knowland said that
at Mondays Senate session he
will move that the Senate pro-
coed to consideration Of the
civil rights bill-a motion that
is subject to being filibustered.
However, Senator Russell told
him that in the early stages of
the discussion Of this motion
1.-THE speeches will be Of no
greater length than those or
dinarily made" by Senators to
make their position clear.
Senator Erwin, Democrat of
North Carolina, is expected to
lead of for the Southerners
with a speech opposing the new
authority the bill would give
the Attorney General to seek
Federal court injunctions against
violations Of voting rights or
other civil rights.
Under this enforcement pro-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-04
Refugees Get Bibles

DALLAS. July 4 Dr. The
Texas for Christ Evangelistic
Association will distribute 10000
Bibles to refugees from Hurri-
cane Audrey. the director Of the
movement. the Rev. Bernard C.
Morris. said yesterday.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-04
PHONE SERVICES
FOR TODAY

The Stars phone services will OBJ
serve the following closing hours to-
dey:
Classified Department. 3 pm.
(clossified dds may Be placed in per-
son at the business counter in The
Stor lobby to 3 p.m.l
Circulation Department, $50 pm.
Main Switchboard, u pm.
Night service lines will be ploesd
IN operation subsequent to closing Of
moin switchboard.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-04
InspectionIskey
ToA-Tesf Ban
Soviet Gets Outline
Of U. S. Demands

LONDON, July 4 (R.-The
United States has told Russia an
absolutely ioolproof inspection
system must be agreed upon be-
fore 1t viii agree to a suspension
Of nuclear weapon tests.
Harold e. Stassen. American
disarmament delegate, added,
however, that the United States
is confident an inspection system
can be. worked out that win pro-
hibit any cheating Of conse-
quence. provided all nations CO.
operate. ~, s.,
Mr.. Stassen elaborated at yes
terday's meeting of the United
Nations Disarmament Subcom-
mittee on the United States offer
to halt bomb tests for 10 months
as part of a limited arms re-
duction treaty. He promised to
complete his proposals tomor-
row.
1859 Date Set
The United States plan coupled
the suspension Of nuclear tests
with agreement between Russia
and the West to stop assigning
nuclear materials for arms be-
ginning in 1859. In the past the
Western nations had insisted
that nuclear arms production
must be stopped at the same
time any ban on tests went into
effect.
Russian Delegate Valerian A
zorin dec ned comment on Mr.
StasSen's latest remarks. When
the American first made the
proposal for a 10-month test
ban, however, he said ne was
happy the West was making
an effort to achieve a solution
to the test issue. Top-level So
Wet reaction was awaited from
Moscow.
Detailing the United States
plan. Mr.. Stassen proposed that
the big powers should begin
transferring their stocks Of ifs
sionable material to civilian
uses within a month after the
controlled ban on nuclear weap-
ons tests goes into effect.
Inspections Provided
He said atomic and hydrogen
bomb tests should be suspended
one day after the ratification Of
a limited disarmament treaty
!, International squads Of inspec.
tors, with scientific equipment tx
detect nuclear blasts, would bt
stationed at strategic points ir
the United States, Britain, Rus.
STA and the Pacific to make sure
the test ban was not violated.
The five-nation group argued
some more about Russia's pro.
posal that an Indian representa-.
tive be invited to give that
country's views on disarmament
Unknown to the delegates. In
dian Prime Minister Nehru had
already said India should not bt
heard. Mr.. Nehru, in London
for a commonwealth meeting
said in a recorded television in.
terview with CHS that too many
nations already are involved ir
the talks.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-04
D. {. Aides Hit
4-Lane Tunnel
As Inadequate
Highway Officials
Dismoyed by Senute
Approval Of Bill

District Highway Department
officials today said a four-lane
Potomac River traffic tunnel. ap-
proved by the Senate and head
ed for House action, will fail to
meet future traffic needs.
A drive for a six-lane bridge
along Constitution avenue was
beaten back yesterday. Instead,
the Senate, in a voice vote,
shouted approval Of the contro-
versial $25.5 million four-lane
tunnel.
Almost Immediately, tunnel
advocates indicated they would
press for House approval before
Congress adjourns.
The Northern Virginia Board
Of the American Automobile As
ISOLATION joined District High
way Department officials in Eek
pressing keen disappointment"
over Senate passage Of the tun-
mel bill.
Protest To Broyhill
In q letter to Representative
Broyhill, Republican of Virginia,
and q member of the House Dis
trict Committee, the AAA said:
"While our board would not
want to be in the position of
taking a stand which would re-
suit in no river crossing, it is
convinced that a four-lane tun-
mel will be inadequate to handle
existing traffic, much less to
handle traffic in the future"
Highway department leaders
pointed out that their studies
have shown that at least six
lanes will be required to handle
expected traffic demands for a
new river crossing. They also
pointed out that a tunnel would
be much costlier and that the
city has invested thousands of
dollars in bridge plans.
II the House concurs in yes
terday's Senate action, one plan
ner said yesterday, it will mean
starting from scratch again.
This could delay the pro-
posed new river crossing, already
overdue in the minds of many
motorists, the planner limited.
All the Highway Department
arguments against the four-lane
tunnel already have been aired
before congressional committees.
and officials said yesterday they
felt the matter now is out of
their hands.
If a four-lane tunnel is built
and the city's traffic predictions
based on five separate studies
are borne out, traffic would be
forced to use other crossings
which already are overburdened,
planners pointed out.
Aesthetics have been cited by
tunnel advocates. But one high
way expert yesterday said he
thought q bridge might have
more aesthetic value than the
tunnel. which is partly advocated
because it would not hamper
views.
New Views Cited
A bridge, this planner said,
would afford many motorists
with a fine new view Of the river
and the monument area.
I'VE think as engineers that it
Is unsound to build a four-lane
tunnel across the Potomac where
1t is clearly indicated that six
lanes are needed" this official
said.
Highway aides also said they
didn't know how Federal roads
officials would react to the tun-
mel idea. They said it wouldn't
meet interstate standards as they
understand them.
The Bureau of Public Roads,
they pointed out, has supported
the Highway Department in the
bridge-tunnel controversy.
The Senate action, taken with
Go. TTTNNET. posa Ala
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-04
Al Killed on Roads
As Holiday Begins
BY the Associated Press

The Nations traffic toll began
climbing today. the first full day
Of the long Independence Day
holiday period, as millions Of
Americans took TO the highways.
Tabulation since the count
started at 6 pm. yesterday
showed II traffic deaths, 5 by
drowning and z from miscel-
laneous causes. for a total Of AZ.
No fireworks deaths had been
reported.