davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-01
DAVID LAWRENCE
President Eisenhower's own

President Eisenhower's own
words Of just a year ago con-
firm the statements made In
these dispatches this week
that there Is no authority TO
use Federal troops merely to
enforce court orders.
The ofiicial transcript Of a
press conference held on
September IL. 1856. reveals
that the President acknowl-
edged then the restrictions
imposed by the Posse Conf
tatus Act" which specifically
forhids the use Of the United
States Army 10 execute the
laws" Of the United States
unless expressly authorized"
by an act Of Congress. Here
Is the text Of those sections
Of the press-conferenee tran
script which related to the
segregation controversy:
Question - (E dward P.
Morgan. American Broadcast
ing Coz MIR. President. I be-
lieve you said. sir, last week
you had not been completely
hriefed on some Of the as
poets Of State-Federal re-
sponsihility in the segregation
disputes.
zone Of the most recent in
cidents occurred yesterday
and, according to the dis
patches. rangers Estate po-
licel in the town Of Tear
kama did not allow two Negro
students in to the school in
which they had registered.
would you consider that
an incident In which the Fed
eral Government had q re-
spcnsibilitly. and. II not. can
you give US an idea Of what
the formula Is that would
have TO be followed for the
Government TO intervene?
"The President - Well.
briefly. here is--and this may
be an over-simplif A
Federal District Court issues
an order. let's say. about the
entry Of Negro students into
q certain school.
due to circumstances OF
the kind. violence Of the kind
you describe, they may
they cannot enter.
'Now. that court must de-
eide whether 1t believes it,
someone Is in contempt Of
that court. And at that point.
! think 1t Is customary for
the court to call in the jus
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-01
Doomed D. c. Soldier
Loses PIeu in Court

An Army private from Wash.
ington. convicted Of killing a
Korean civilian in 1850. lost
another round in his fight for
life.
Federal Court Judge Joseph
c. McGarTaghy denied a writ
OF habeas corpus to John E.
Day. tr., sentenced to death by
q court martial in 1851 for
shooting q Korean husband
who was trying to protect his
wife. Days mother lives in the
1900 block Of Stanton terrace
Sc.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-01
DORIS FLEEsoN
A Rockefeller and Little Rock

tail end Of the 20 States In
educational opportunity and
per capita income.
These drawbacks we're re-
fiected In the 1850 census
which showed the State
losing 50 much population 1t
also lost one Of It's seven
members Of the House Of
Representatives. Present pro-
jections Of the 1860 census
indicate there Is worse to
come. It Is expected then
that Arkansas win lose an
other two House members.
Only two other States viii
be so hard hit: Massachusetts,
and Pennsylvania. But where
Arkansas win be reduced 70
four House seats, Massachu-
sets still will have IL and
Pennsylvania %.
These harsh economic
facts are not likely to weigh
with the mobS which
gathered outside Central
High School. But it Is felt
by those who would like to
see Rockefeller work on the
problem that they would GER
tainly be effective with the
solid citizens and business
leaders Of the State.
Some Southerners feel,
too. that a Rockefeller might
be able to influence the
President to 60 q little easy
on Gov. Faubus. The Presi-
dent has been described as
bitterly angry with Faubus
and not at all inclined to
help save the Faubus face.
Yet the Southern Governors
believe some face-saving for
Faubus must be part Of any
settlement.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-01
Comments in IS on General Disorder
Are Recalled in Little Rock Case

tlce Department 10 assist ir
bringing the evidence aps
thrashing the case out. Ant
then. that having been done
II anyone Is in contempt. ]
assume that It Is the Job OF
the United states marshal tc
serve the warrants and r.
take the men--the offender
Ito Jail or to pay their fine
or whatever happens.
Nov. no one can deplorf
violence in this thing NOR,
than ] do. I think that vio-
lence sets US back. we'll
years.
II think the youngsters
that are INDUCING in vio-
lence are not being coun-
selled properly at home.
THE States. / would hope,
would exercise. FIRST Of all.
their responsibility and au-
thority In carrying out po-
lice functions 10 preserve
law and order and to make
certain that no one Is In
jured: and, secondly, they
ought. as q concurrent re-
sponsibility. TO see and to
help to see that the orders
Of q district court are car
ried out. And I think when
that does not happen there is
a failure somewhere. And IL
contrasts very badly with
what happened in Louisville.
Question tLouis r. Lau-
tier. National Negro PreSsl
Mr.. President, ! have been
requested to ask this Ques-
ton: =
IF. as you say. changing
Of traditions and the hearts
Of men win unfortunately
take a long time. is not
the solution of the present
disorders in many parts Of
the South over segregation
this: Namely. that citizens
must be restrained from ex-
pressing their prejudices in
public a ctions when such
public acts are In violation
Of the law?
"The President: Wen. as I
say again. this is-the local
court must determine wheth-
er there is someone in con-
tempt Of that court. And ]
know Of no way from this
distance that those things
can be determined. But when
the courts do call properly
upon the Attorney General,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-01
POTOMAC FEVER
FLETCHER KNEBEL


One souherners prescription for treatment Of Little
Rock Ike to withdraw Federal troops from Central High
and give the school 2OOpound Negro fback guaranteed
to gain 10 yards . carry
Adla Stevenson says it's time TO blind up wounds"
The guys got st-ad complex No does he get out
Of the emergency ward himself than to start wrap
ping handages again.
Navy fighters on Turkey chase shopping Russian plane
The Reds are bum sports They let US conduct
private civil without trying to horn in the act
Poll tax item: After her husband IS race on the
nr six races at the horse park the wife asked Honey
do we have TO vote in the next one too?"
Some parts OF Dixie dead against migration
Of the schools they won't teach integral calculus
II the Central Intelligence Agency Is so smart why
doesn't 1t md way doctor the Russians vodka with
Eanquizng pills?
About the only occupation measure Washington hasn't
used yet In Arkansas establish once TO inspect
all incoming and outgoing baggage
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-01
U.S., Nationalist Chino
Establish PostuI Tie
~ the Aasoclated PrssI

~ Wv Ahsoetateu EEeus
The Post once Department
announces that effective today
an exchange Of money orders
can be made between the
United States and Nationalist
China.
Postmaster General Arthur
z. Summerfield called the new
arrangement IAN important tie
In the friendship between the
two countries"
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-12-05
Potomac Site
Rezoned for
Large Homes

The County Council Tuesday
approved the rezon.ng of Sc acres
III the Potomac area, owned by
the Order of Sisters Of Mercy,
from two-acre to half-acre tracts
paving the way for subdivision
development.
The tract, rezoned from rural
agricultural to rural-residential,
is located at the intersection of
Bells Mill Road and Seven Locks
Road. The religious order owns
a total of 946 acres on which a
new enlarged General Mother
House, national headquarters, is
under construction at a cost of
SIS million. Eventual plans call
for construction of hospital,
nurses home and administration
building.
The property which has been
rezoned will be subdivided into
half-acre lots to be sold for build
ing homes in the $4,000 class, ac-
cording to Attorney Joseph A..
Cantrel. The rezoning application
has been pending more than two
years. At the original hearing
Oct, 8, 1856, the West Montgom-
cry Citizens Association opposed
"downgrading" tn earea.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-12-05
Atlantic Ave.
ZOning Up

noted that similar request for a
recommendation was made to the
County Council which voiced no
objection to the proposed reclaSsi-
fication.
The MNCPPC engineer noted
in his opinion that the Atlantic
Avenue property was recommend
ed for commercial use in 1855 but
was subsequently denied by the
Rockville Council.
in view of recent construction
on commercially zoned land to
the west across Atlantic Avenue
and directly to the north across
Viers Mill Road, it becomes even
more apparent that the property
under consideration is prejudiced
for a commercial classification.
Therefore the staff recommends
the application be approved for
the CT zone," the staff report
concluded.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-12-05
Yule-Time Fro
Democrats
Enjoy Peace
From, p. I

been given any authority to in
dorse. But it was in a friendly
vein and, apparently because all
present were eager to preserve
harmony at the meeting, the
point was CLOSED over.
At the end, in heaping praise
on the Reich committees work to
date, Chairman Caddington de-
clared: THE committee wasn't
exactly made up of blood broth
ers when it started but they
have all turned out to be kissin'
cousins"
He said: Lets give 'em life
until February 8 next meeting
date), anyway" And the group
consisting of 81 persons in the
County Office Building Auditor.
ium applauded the suggestion.
The whole happy meeting lasted
only about As minutes.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-12-05
Ads Taken From p. 1
Reese Seeks
New Jail
From p. /

his own latest Managers Annual
Report that showed:
A daily average of SO prisoners
was forseen for this year. Actual
ly, according to Pugh, the num-
Der has risen closer to 20.
In calendar 1856 almost a year
ago, the Jail handled a total Of
2133 prisoners, 1873 of whom were
juveniles.
AS of the first of this month
- have checked into the Jail
this year.
The cost of handling each pris-
oner in 1856 was sos per day,
including three meals at 81 cents
per prisoner.
In Reese's report, he stated that
he thought the cost-per-day would
rise to $2.74 this year.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-12-05
Civic Center
Status Aired

charter from Congress in 1853;
and has some 1900 organizations
throughout the country partici-
pating in its activities.
Its purpose is to improve Amer
lean Citizenship and preserve and
defend is fundamental principles.
It's primary activity is a three
day annual conference held in
September when representatives
from the Governors of all the
states and territories plus private
and public organizations attend.
The council set a week as dead
line for its answer after a con.
ference with the Civic Center
Commission.
Rules for the use of the Rock
crest Field House were also
established Tuesday. Closely
following the Civic Center rules,
they require a ST. permit to be
obtained for reservations and set
up a priority system of: First,
Rockville public organizations;
Second, semi-public city organi-
cations; Third, countrywide or
CARNATIONS.
However, unlike the Civic Cen
ter, no fees will be charged even
for Embarrassing activities and
private individuals can use the
Field House on a last priority
basis with three-week limita-
ton on the reservation period.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-12-05
Legal Advertisement

timore Road. Said resolution pro
poses to extend the boundaries
of the City of Rockville to include
the aforesaid area, and that said
area and the persons residing
therein shall become subject to
all laws, ordinances, and regula-
tons, of said City.
a more detailed description of
said area is available in the files
Of the Clerk to the Mayor and
Council of Rockville.
Mayor and Council
DICKRAN Y. HOVSEPIAN
of Rockville
Mayor 4t-3990
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-12-05
J:SU F.M.,
JANUARY Ii. 1853

or as soon as possible thereafter
as it may be heard, on a resolu-
ton introduced upon the initia-
tive of the Mayor and Council
after having obtained the consent
for the proposal from not less
than $3.50 of the persons who re-
side and are registered as voters
in County Elections, and $3.50 of
the owners of the assessed valua-
ton of real property, located in an
area encompassing the lands for
merly owned by the Montgomery
County Historical Society and To-
Gated north of the Rockville Bal.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-12-05
Notice of Hearing

The Mayor and Council of
Rockville, Maryland, will conduct
a public hearing at $3.50 P. NJ,
Tuesday, December II, 1857 in
the office of the Mayor and Coun-
Gil, 100 South Washington Street,
Rockville, Maryland, on the pro-
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-12-05

A total of 17,410,509 chest X
rays for TB case finding were
taken in 1855 by tuberculosis asso-
Citations and health departments.
The Christmas Seals YOU buy help
pay for TB case finding.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-12-05
In County FIR
Water Plant
Fight Flares
From, p. I

Liz 1dl yldliu dIlu NllBiilld SlueS
of the Potomac.
Their concession" did not
placate the citizens association,
however. They fired back with
cries of, 1T stinks" and, "a
skunk is skunk regardless of
his stripe
2 Alternate sites
Bitterest point of contention
separating the Sanitary Commits
sion and the citizens association
were two alternate sites proposed
by the citizens and disregarded
because of higher costs by the
Sanitary Commission.
The sites are at Great Falls and
at Violet'S Lock. The association
declared, through a report by a
professional engineering firm,
that the Sanitary Commission
could build at either place more
cheaply than they could by screen
ing a plant at Watts branch.
The Sanitary Commission, how.
ever, estimate | ii would have to
spend an additional $4,S59,o00 to
build at Violet's Lock and $685.
0O0 at Great Falls.
The citizens association, on the
other hand pointed out that the
WSSC could build the kind of
plant they originally proposed at
either of the alternates without
having to landscape or otherwise
screen the structures because
they would be naturally hidden
from view.
The Sanitary Commission re-
piled that the Watts branch site
was the only one of the three
sites that was ALPHABETICALLY" cor
rect. That is, it would be cheaper,
both to the WSSC and its crs-
toners and easier and more eff
Gent from an engineering sCdIid-
point to take water from the Po-
tomac at that site.
The WSSC has indicated that a
Watts branch site would be the
best one to take advantage of d
man-made lake formed by the
proposed River Bend dam, just
downstream from the Watts
branch juncture with the Poto-
mac.
PPC Stand Cited
Hhe heart of the associations
most recent attack on the Watts
branch plan is the Maryland-Na-
tional Capital Park and Plan
ming Commissions 9 to / vote
against Watts branch with a rec
ommendation that the Great Falls
site be used.
A Great Falls plant, they said,
would be 'in harmony" with its
surroundings and the additional
cost Of its construction would be
offset by the preservation of land
and scenic values in the Potomac
area.
One of the Sanitary Commits
sion's strongest arguments for
the Watts branch site was that It
would not indeed, il would
help-property values in Potomac.
Abel Wolman, a consultant to
the WSSC, said the original, steel
tank exposed design was, "a thing
of beauty" and would not be alb
horent to its neighbors. He cited
similar installations in Baltimore
and on the Patuxent.
According TO the West Mont
gomery County Citizens Associ-
alton, the Georg' an-style building
which the Sanitary Commission
now proposes would be 700 feet
long and rise to heights Of over
60 feet in some places.
Wilbur Garrett, Jr., president
Of the citizens group said that
drawing of the building looked
like a penal institution"
The association backed up its
fight against the plant with the
warning to citizens elsewhere in
the Suburban Sanitary District
that the Commission has the law
ful right TO put such plants where
it thinks necessary without out
side approval
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-12-05
Legal Advertisement
Legal Notice

The Board of Education will re-
ceive sealed bids until 800 Pm.
EST December II, 1857 for fur
nishing and installing Cafeteria
Improvements for the Weodlin
Elementary and Silver Spring In
termediate Schools. Bids Will be
received in the office of the Di-
rector of Purchasing, Board of
Education, 300 E. Montgomery
Avenue, Rockville, Maryland
where they will be opened and
read at the aorve 3.a,el time.
Specifications ray hc obtained at
the office of the Director of Pur-
chasing.
RUSSELL M. CORY,
Director of Purchasing
1t-3993
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-12-05
Notice of
Public Hearing

Notice is hereby given that
the Mayor and Council of Rock
vile, Maryland, will hold a pub
lie hearing in the Office of the
Mayor and Council, 120 South
Washington Street, Rockville,
MARYLAND, at
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-12-05
Notice of Hearing

The Mayor and Council of
Rockville, Maryland, will conduct
a public hearing at 8:45 P. M,
Tuesday, December II, 1857 in
the office of the Mayor and Coun.
Gil, 120 South Washington Street,
Rockville, Maryland, on the pro-
posed construction Of a water
main replacement on Howard
Avenue, from Stonestreet Avenue
to Horners Lane and a sewer
main on Howard Avenue from an
existing line to Stonestreet Ave-
nue..
Said proposed construction of
water main to consist of inStalla-
ton of six inch cast iron pipe and
necessary fittings and the pro-
posed construction of sewer main
to consist of installation of eight
inch VC.P. and necessary fittings.
1t is proposed to assess the abut-
ting properties specially benefited
by said improvements. Estimated
cost to be $40 tten cents) per
front foot annually for water
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-12-05
Legal Advertisement

main and 500 twenty cents) per
front foot annually for sewer
main. Duration of assessment to
be thirty years.
A list of the real property be-
lieved to be specially benefited
thereby, together with the names
and addresses of the owners of
record and the assessable front
age thereto may be found in the
office of the City Clerk and
Treasurer. Plans of the proposed
construction are available for in
spection in the office of the City
Engineer.
THE MAYOR AND COUNCIL
OF ROCKVILLE, MARYLAND
BY: MILTON B. MILLION,
Clerk 2t-3997
SIMPSON g. SIMPSON
Attorneys at Law
Fire Dept. Bldg.
Rockville, Md.
ORDER NISI
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT
FOR MONTGOMERY COUNTY
AS a Court of Equity
No 20364 Equity
In the Matter of the Deed of Trust from
Maryland LAND AND CATTLE
COMPANY
Corporation
JOHN E. oxLEY and
ANNE B. OxLEY
Trustees
ORDERED. this Bird day of December
A D, 1857. by the Circuit Court for Mont
gomery County, as Court of Equity
that the Auditors Report filed in the above
entitled cause, be ratified and confirmed,
unless cause to the contrary thereof be
shown on or before the 30th day OF De-
cember next: provided copy of this order
be inserted in some newspaper published in
said Montgomery County once a week for
three successive weeks before the said
Both day of December, 1857; 49,.
CLAYTON K WATKINS
Clerk OF the Circuit Court
For Montgomery County
True Copy-Test:
CLAYTON K. WATKINS
Clerk 3t-3999
A. NJ. AND w. v. BOUIC
Attorneys
Rockville, Md.
ORDER NISI
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT
FOR MONTGOMERY COUNTY
AS a Court of Equity
No. 1921 Equity
ELIZABETH G. GATHER
And Others
Plaintiffs
VS..
LOUIS ALLEN BRITTON
And Others
Defendants
ORDERED. this Bird day of December,
AID. 1857, by the Circuit Court for Mont
gornery County, as a Court of Equity that
the Auditors Second Report filed in the
above entitled cause, be ratified and con-
firmed unless cause to the contrary thereof
be shown on or before the Both day of
December next; provided a copy OF this
order be inserted in some newspaper pub
hshed in said Montgomery County, once a
week for three successive weeks before the
said Both day of December, 1857
CLAYTON X. WATKINS
Clerk OF the Circuit Court
For Montgomery County
True Copy-Test:
CLAYTON X. WATKINS
Clerk 3t-399s
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-12-05
Stockholders Meeting

To the stockholders of the
Montgomery County National
Bank of Rockville, Maryland. The
annual meeting of the stockhold-
ers for the election of directors
for the year 1857 and for any
other necessary business will be
held in the bank at Rockville,
Maryland, on Tuesday, January
ID, 1858, at IL o'clock Noon.
T. S. MASON, Jr.
Cashier 6t-3986
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-12-05
Legol Advertisement
Shearin, Reddfng & Thomas
Soils.
Fig But ding

Bradshaw, shearin, Redding 8 Thomas.
Fig But ding
Silver Spring, Md.
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
NOTICE is HEREBY GIVEN. that the
Orphans Court for Montgomery County
has issued Letters of Administration to
]. Douglas Bradshaw In the Estate Of
LULU w. BUTTERMORE
late of Montgomery County deceased. All
persons having Claims against the de-
ceased are hereby warned to present the
same on or before the 9Th day of June
next they may otherwise by law be ex-
cluded from all benefit Of said Estate.
All persons indebted 20 said Estate are
requested 10 make immediate payment.
Given under my hand this 18th day OF
November. 1857.
Administrator
Fig Building
Silver Spring. Md. 1854
Conroy, Williams, Nyfen a Gilmore, Soils.
p. O. Box SIT
$3.50 Hamilton Street,
w. HynttsvflIe, Md.
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
NOTICE rs HEREBY GIVEN, that the
Orphans Court for Montgomery County
has issued Letters Of Administration TO
The National Bank of Washington and Al
fred ID. Teunis in the Estate of
JULES q. LEvERE1T
late Of Montgomery County deceased. All
persons having Claims against the de-
ceased are hereby warned 10 present the
same on or before the 9Th day of June
next; they may otherwise by law be ex-
Guided from all benefit OF said Estate.
An persons indebted TO said Estate are
requested TO make immediate payment.
Given under our hands this 18th day OF
THE NATIONAL BANK OF
WASHINGTON
14th and G SITS, ~ w, Wash, d. c.
ALFRED d. TEUNIS
Davidsonville Md.
Administrators 1908
JAMES n. MURPHY. J. FONTAINE HALL
Attorneys
National Savings A Trust Company
18th and New York Avenue
Washington, ID. G.
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
NOTICE is HEREBY GIVEN, that the
Orphans Court for Montgomery County
has issued Letters Testamentary to Alice
5. c. Merchant and the National Savings
and Trust Company In the Estate of
CLAIR IRVINE COGHI.IN
late Of Montgomery County deceased. An
persons having Claims against the de-
ceased are hereby warned To present the
same on or before the 5th day OF June
next they may otherwise by law be ex-
cuded from all benefit of said Estate.
All persons indebted TO said Estate are
requested TO make immediate payment.
Given under our hands this 26th day OF
ALICE S. c. MERCHANT
52O9 Chamberlain Ave.
kcnwood, Maryland
and
NATIONAL SAVINGS &
TRUST COMPANY
10th and New York Ave. NV,
Washington, ID. c
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-12-05
MEATYARD g. CARLIN
Attorneys at Law
4641 Montgomery Ave.
Bethesda II, Md.
ORDER NISI

MEATYARD g. CARLIN
Attorneys at Law
464I Montgomery Ave.
Bethesda IA, Md.
ORDER NISI
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT
FOR MONTGOMERY COUNTY
AS a Court of Equity
No. 1862 Equity
In the Matter OF Deed OF Trust from
INTER-CoUNTY REALTY CO., INC.
To
BROCKETT MUIR and
JAMES F. DAWSON
Trustees
ORDERED. this Bird day OF December,
AID, 1857, by the Circuit Court for Mont
gomery County as Court of Equity
that the Auditors Amended Report filed in
the above entitled cause, be ratified and
confirmed, unless cause to the contrary
thereof be shown on or before the Both
day of December next provided a copy
of this order be inserted in some news
paper published in said Montgomery
County once a week for three successive
weeks before the said Both day of De-
cember, 1857.
CLAYTON K. WATKINS
Clerk of the Circuit Court
For Montgomery County
True Copy-Test:
CLAYTON K. WATKINS
Clerk 3t-3973