davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-19

EN- ROUTE FROM
TOKYO. - The boom so
noticeable to the traveller
who came to Japan last
year is--to use the express
sion Of Tokyo businessmen
"at a standstill." Initiation
threatened the booming
economy Of Japan and the
Kishi government decided to
control 1t by making credit
money sparse, and imports Of
most capital goods practically
impossible. This produced the
inevitable black market
where you can still purchase,
for instance, luxurious. air
conditioned American auto
mobiles, which cost at home
between $4,000 and 1000. for
$4,000.
The restrictions imposed
are, Of course, threatening
the liberal democratic (con-
servative) party now in
office. There is talk about a
new election next May, and
American observers in Tokyo
fear the result at the polls
may bring the socialists into
power. This, they say, would
be q bad day for America as
well as the free world in this
section Of the Pacific. The
socialists are not Marxists
but they are controlled by
the labor unions. The work.
ing classes Of Japan know
little. If anything, about
Marxist-Leninist doctrines.
But their leadership is in
filtrated to such an extent
that. according to competent
sources. 1t Is 80 per cent
Communist. The rank and
file of the unions follow their
leaders politically. They, In
turn. follow Moscow and
Peiping.
So long as the economic
boom existed. there was a
false feeling Of prosperity
among the working classes in
Japan. The fact that many
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-19
Constitutional Amendments and Writing
OF Rules by Congress Cited as Methods

dence on both sides Of q
dispute. In recent months the
Supreme Court has been
especially solicitous about
Communists and has re-
versed decisions where the
credibility Of some witnesses
had been challenged. not in
the same case but in other
cases. That's going pretty
far. even to help the case Of
Communists charged with Sc
dition. Certainly. the people
Of the South are entitled at
least to q parity with Com
munists.
The right Of Congress to
formulate rules for the SUI
preme Court to follow Is de-
rived from Article III Of the
Constitution. which says:
In all cases affecting am
bassadors. other public min
listers and consuls. and those
in which a State shall be q
party, the Supreme Court
shall have original jurisdic-
ton. In all other cases be-
fore mentioned. the Supreme
Court shall have appellate
jurisdiction, both as to law
and fact. with such excep-
tons and under such regu-
lations as the Congress shall
make"
This could be applied so
that Congress would not let
the Supreme Court have any
jurisdiction whatsoever in
the future In certain cases
and the final decisions would
be rendered by State courts
in each locality. This has
happened before in American
history. especially in con-
troversies arising, in the re-
construction era.
Some letters received by
the writer recently have
argued that Congress cannot
write rules for the Supreme
Court in those cases in
which a State shall be q
party" But it seems to have
been overlooked that there
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-19
CONSTANTINE BROWN
With the Boom at a St0ndstiH,
Some Fear Effect on Elections

very rich men Haunted their
wealth publicly made little
impression. But now when
the rich continue to be rich,
the tens Of thousands being
laid of are beginning to
grumble and be resentful.
The conservative. leaders are
worried. They realize that If
for political reasons they
were to permit rampant in
fiation, conditions would I'M
questionably become worse.
The agents Of the Soviet
and Red China are not idle
either. They are working
overtime. Their Japanese
mouthpieces in the labor
union are promising the mil
lions Of hard working but
poorly rewarded skilled and
unskilled laborers the moon
and the stars If the con-
sentative government were
overthrowh and replaced by
the socialists.
Prime Minister Kishi Is q
political opportunist. But he
has found until recently that
playing with the Americans
has yielded political divi-
dends. His reluctance to
recognize the Communist
regime in Peiping has earned
him Washington's good will
but not In sufficient measure
to assure his remaining in
Office for any length of time.
His own party is split in
four or five groups. And the
opponents in the liberal
democratic party complain
loudly that America lis not
treating Japan as a genuine
friend" because Of restriction
Of japanese cotton goods and
canned fish exports to Amer
lea. They also complain
that Washington is very slow
in granting Japan the SIS
billion advance to start the
coprosperity programs in
Southeast Asia. This is an
ambitious plan whereby
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-19
DAVID LAWRENCE

Many people are asking
how. If public sentiment de-
sired it, a decision Of the
Supreme Court of the United
States could be reversed.
There are many ways. In
the past q constitutional
amendment has at times been
found necessary, but where
the supreme Court goes be-
y0nd its function and legis-
lates or when it sets itself
up as d trial court and re-
fuses to hear evidence on both
sides--as happened in the
'desegregation" case of 1854
then Congress can take q
hand and pass a law specify.
ing rules for the court to
follow thereafter.
In the "desegregations de-
cision Of 1854, the Supreme
Court decided the case pri-
marily not on questions OF
law or Interpretation Of the
Constitution. but on the basis
OF what it deemed psycho-
logical or sociological con-
siderations. Although the
writings of some sociologists
-one Of them a prominent
Communist sympathizer -
were cited by the Supreme
Court, no opportunity was
given for cross-examination
or refutation Of those sociolo-
gists nor for the introduction
Of contrary evidence from
other witnesses. The trial
court itself had received no
evidence on the subject be-
cause the psychological is
sues were not raised there.
When the supreme tri-
hunal renders a decision
without hearing all the evi-
dence or when it disregards
the lack Of evidence in a trial
court below. there is bound
to be resentment. Congress
can remedy the situation BY
enacting a law specifying
that the Supreme Court take
into consideration the evi-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-19

In certain areas of this
country only understanding
and patience (for which Gov.
Faubus expressed hope in
his statement after his
conference with the Presi-
dent) will eventually solve
the problem posed by school
indignation.
The President is, naturally.
upholding the 1854 decision
Of the Supreme Court, and
Gov. Faubus has pub
hcly recognized it as "the law
Of the land that must be
obeyed." The Supreme
Courts directive was to pur-
sue indignation with all
deliberate speed"-"deliber-
alton" putting some kind
Of check on speed. In 1855
the Little Rock Board Of Edu-
cation drew up a program to
comply-in 1857 high school
seniors were to begin inte-
grating; in 1860 juniors, and
In 1868 elementary pupils.
The NAACP filed suit that
the program was too slow, but
the Circuit Court of Appeals
upheld the school board.
Now a white mothers or
ganization petitioned a State
court to enjoin the school
board from proceeding. The
State court granted the in
junction largely on the testi-
mony Of Gov. Faubus, who
warned that the public mood
being what II was, forcible
integration would provoke
violence. The school board
appealed to the Federal Dis
trict Court, which threw out
the Injunction. As school
was about to open the Gov
ernor called out the National
Guard to prevent Negroes
entering the Central High
School and thus, he feared,
precipitating violence.
The Department of Justice
proceeded against the Gov
ernor-and now came the
really critical moment. A
United States marshal APP
peared at the Governors ex-
ecutive mansion and delivered
q summons TO appear in Fed
eral court in 10 days, for
. hearing. as the result Of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-19
POTOMAC FEVER.
FLETCHER KNEBEL

Democrats split the issue However it's
pected that by 1860 they win put aside their differences
and gang up on taxpayers Of all colors
Ike is getting very tough with Gov Faubus Of Arkansas
If the Governor doesn't watch his STEP he may be invited
to breakfast conference next time
Secretary Benson can't legate farm prosperity
Ike can't legsate morality this trend keeps up
about the only thing left to laws against win be Demo-
Gratis.
Five thousand Commerce Department employees
their building in six minutes in civil defense drill few
record
New Paris fashions stress the sack" look To get the
general idea take picture of September Morn and drape
grandmas bathing suit around 1t.
Democratic Chairman Butler Southern Democrats
the party stands for civil rights In fact the way lot Of
Yankee Democrats stand they intend keep civil rights
under foot for years as issue.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-06-27
William S. Finney

William Sherman Flnney, 81,
who operated funeral home and
furniture store in Summerfield
many years ago, died Thursday
afternoon at the Fields rest
home where he had been a patti
ent for the past four years.
He was born March 2, 1864 in
Oceola, Iowa, a son of William
and Letitia Finney and on July
6, 1894 was married to Ina
Rownd, who died in 1852.
Mr.. Finney was also one of the
pioneer workers who helped
build the Ohio Power plant in
Philo.
He is survived by a daughter,
Mrs. Helen F. Laub, who is post
mistress at Duncan Falls and q
sister, Mrs. Sarah Gabt in San
Diego, Calf.
Funeral services were held on
Sunday at 200 p. m. from the
Clyde E. Thompson funeral
home, Duncan Falls and inter.
ment made in the village ceme-
terry.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-06-27
LOCAL DEATHS

half sisters, Mrs. Helen Haw-
kins of GAINESVILLE, Mrs. Bernetta
Dotson of Berkley, w. Va. and
Nancy Cleveland of Marietta;
two half brothers, Harland
Cleveland of Columbus and
Bernard Cleveland, of Marietta.
The body will be taken to the
Summerfield Methodist church
Thursday noon, June q where
it will lie in state until the
hour of services. Funeral services
will be conducted at 100 o. m.
EST. by Rev. Lowell Kiger.
Military services will be con-
Quoted at Olive cemetery, pre-
ceding burial, by the Caldwell
V.F.W. Post and the Summer
field American Legion Post.
Following the death of his
mother, Donald Cleveland was
reared in the home of his grand
mother, the late Mrs. John B.
McGarry of Playground street.
He attended the Caldwell schools.
He later made his home with
his aunt, Miss Hattie Cleveland,
of Summerfield, who survives.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-06-27
Noble County A. 5. {.
News Notes

The county check on all 1857
ACP seeding practices will begin
on Wednesday, July 3, accord
ing to an announcement from
Raymond w. Dennis, chairman
of the Noble county ASC COM
mlttee.
Chairman Dennis said this
check is being made to deter
mine that oats or any other
nurse crop, which was sowed in
coordination with an ACP seed
ing practice, were cut for hay,
silage or otherwise disposed of
prior to June 80, 1857, the dead
line for such crops in Noble
county.
Under the present regulations,
harvesting of oats for grain
under the conditions mentioned
above, would render the farmer
ineligible to receive cost-sharing
for carrying out a seeding prac-
tice.
Dennis also said that consid-
Grafton would be given to cases
where seeding were made quite
late in the season or where
weather conditions were such
that it was beyond the control
of the farmer to have disposed
of the nurse corp by June 80.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-06-27
DonoId IA. Cleveland

Donald M. cleveland, AZ, a
native of Summerfield and a
former resident of Caldwell, died
Monday, June "a at 500 a. m. in
the Veterans Administration
Hospital in Washington D. c., a
few hours ater being admitted
to the hospital with collapsed
lung.
The deceased was born May 8,
1915, a son of the late Tony and
Hazel McGarry Cleveland. Both
preceded him in death with his
mother passing away in 1918 and
his father died in 1912. He was
never married. For the past
several years he had made his
home in Haymarket, Va. A vet
eran of World War II, he had
served with a transportation
corp.
Survivors include: one sister,
Mrs. Doris Bryan of Xenia; three
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-06-27
Mrs. Charles BromhoII

Mrs. Charles F. Bramhall, 81,
of GAINESVILLE, formerly of the
Dudley community, died Thurs
day morning at her home. She
had been an invalid for eight
years.
The former, Maud Lyons,
Mrs. Bramhall was born Aug. 13,
1874 in the Dudley community
the daughter of the late William
and Elizabeth McCleary Lyons.
Survivors include two daugh-
ters, Mrs. Jewell Davidson of
GAINESVILLE and Miss Elizabeth
Bramhall of the home; a sister,
Mrs. Alice Spiker of Caldwell
and several nieces and nephews.
Her husband, Charles F. Bran
hall, died in 1888.
Funeral services were held
Saturday at 1:30 p. m. from the
DeLong-Baker funeral home in
GAINESVILLE. Burial was made in
the Olive cemetery.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-06-27
Mr.. Edmund G.. James,


Mr.. Edmund G.. James,
Representative
Ohio House of Representatives
Dear Ed:
| know that you must be CRATE
full for the chance to relax and
enjoy your home and family
after almost six months of a
rather hectic pace.
1t is impossible for me to ex-
press adequately my own per-
sonal appreciation and the ap-
probation of all the members of
the League for the tireless
efforts you put forth on behalf
Of all municipalities.
/ am sorry that all of the
municipal officials in Ohio have
not had the opportunity to meet
you personally. Those officials
who do know you greatly respect
and admire you as a person, and
as a member of the General
Assembly.
The success of the League dur
ing this legislative year is due
in great part to your efforts. The
people Of Noble county should be
extremely proud of their choice.
1t has been a satisfying expert
ence for me personally to have
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-06-27
Mrs. Ella jones

Mrs. Ella James, "a, of Corn
ing, formerly of Noble county,
died Sunday at 11:00 p. m. in
the home of her daughter, Mrs,
Rosella Anderson of Corning
route 2.
Born April Is, 1874, she was
the daughter of Dan and Rachel
Hubbard. She was a member of
the Pleasant Grove church in
Noble county.
Mrs. James leaves three daugh-
ters, Ruth of the home; Mrs
Russell Campbell and Mrs
Henry Anderson of Corning
route 2; a son, Leroy James of
Illinois; five sister and one
brother of the West; five grand
children; seven great-grandchil.
dren and several nieces and
nephews.
Funeral services will be held
Thursday afternoon, June 27 at
200 o'clock, EST. at the Port
ersville Methodist church with
Rev. Wilburn Martin of Spring
field and Rev. Raymond Lemity
officiating. Interment will be
made in the Portersville cene-
tery,
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-06-27

Here's foopoof delicious shebet recipe for your
that utizes
economical foods frozen concentrated Florida juice
buttermilk.
High time you of the fact that Florida citrus
products both the canned and frozen varieties the few
foods that boast about decrease the
enough for using them often possible when think
the summertime reeshment they Offer we'll their
content important hot weather. they muss
your shopping list.
Buttermilk Of the best nutrition foods
shy from this recipe you normally drink butter
milk Its flavor isn't dscernbe shebet; merely
makes it wonderfully concoction Mighty
too from the standpoint of ingredients
Florida Sherbet
envelope unflavored g. can frozen Florida
gelatine orange iuice concentrate
X cup cold water 6-ounce cans (2A cups)
u cup sugar buttermilk
Soften gelatne in cold water Dissolve water
sugar and stir until dissovd bowl Add
concentrate to geane; refill three butermk Add
to concentrate mxture stir WELL Turn freezing
mixture partially Frozen and smooth
Return to tray and continue freezing quarts
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-06-27

one dollar salary at the present
time.
Again, the law operates for
one year at first, and then four
years thereafter. After the first
year you have to be an attorney.
Now, | have the necessary six
teen high school credits, and a
state elementary and a state high
school certificate, both life GER
tificates, and valid in any school
In the state of Ohio.
That makes it appear that it
will be easy for me to take the
state bar examination and be-
come an attorney.
Ted Brown, secretary of state,
is telling the county election
boards how to handle this new
law. That is routine and neces-
sary.
| believe / can handle this
county judge job from my home
without any expense to the tax
payers of Noble county.
l shall need about seventy
five signatures on my petitions,
and the agent should set down
my new j. |. case machine on my
lawn within a very few days.
Very respectfully,
H. Cullen Danford, J.P.
Dexter City, Ohio
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-06-27
Pleasant Hill
PLEASANT Hill. :

LEAoAlNl HILL - MIR. ana
Mrs. Martin Rochus, of Colum-
bus, spent the weekend with
Floyd Davis and family.
Mr.. and Mrs. Jack Wilson and
children, of Mansfield, spent the
weekend with Carr Davis and
wife and Grace Wilson.
Blanche Larrick and Clyta
Cater spent Wednesday after
noon with Mary Rogers.
Betty Lou VanDyne left Sun
day for Columbus, where she
will attend Capital business
school.
Nellie Snode entertained the
Pleasant Hill Bible class We'd
nesday night. The July meeting
will be held at the home of Betty
Cater.
Clyta Cater spent Sunday with
her grandparents, Walter Davis
and family.
Mr.. and Mrs. A. Nelson and
children spent last week with Eli
Rogers and family.
Mr.. and Mrs. Harry Snode and
children, of GAINESVILLE, visited
with Nellie Snode, Saturday.
Ben Robinosn and family, of
Caldwell, spent Thursday after
noon with Vernon West and
family.
Warren Davis and family, OF
Byesville, visited Ira Davis and
family, Sunday.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-06-27
AhpY
Mhhdau

Monday, July
Cheryl Joann Wells, Guy
Brown, Norma Racey, Barbara
Wharton.
Tuesday, July 2
Juanita Bates.
Wednesday, July 3
Randall Archer.
Thursday, July 4
Kenneth L. Bates, Rodney r.
Williams, Kermit Sutherland.
Friday, July
Tom Rossiter (85), Rose Lahue.
Saturday, July 6
Harry Moore, Virginia Long
Bunting, George Berry, Helen
Watson.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-06-27
JAIL SENTENCE

Paul Everly, 20, of Summer
field route, was arrested Thurs
day on an affidavit filed by his
father, Aaron Everly, and charg-
ed with destruction of property.
He was given 80 days in the
Noble county jail and fined
$1,000 and costs when he appear
ed before JP Leo Carter. The
young man is said to have
"busted" up part of the Everly
home
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-06-27
William n. Allen

William Harley Allen, 83, a
resident of the Reinersville COM
munity for many years, died at
the Good Samaritan hospital,
GAINESVILLE, Wednesday. He had
been in failing health for several
months.
Survivors include a daughter
Mrs. Claudia Hill and grand
daughter.
Funeral services were con
Quoted at 200 p. m, Saturday
with Rev. Raymond Pope of
ficiating. Burial was made al
Reinersville.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-06-27

had the opportunity to work
with you. AS you know, this was
my first experience in legisla-
tive work. Your counsel and
your own efforts were of tremen-
dous value. 1t certainly made my
job much easier.
Again, please accept my per-
sonal gratitude, and the ap-
preciation of the members of the
League staff for everything you
have done.
Sincerely,
John P. Coleman
Executive Director
Ohio Municipal League
Columbus, Ohio
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-06-27
journal Mail Ba6

Editor, The Journal:
There appears to be a mixup
in the Ohio state dog law here
IN Caldwell. In the early days
of this year each owner of dog
IN this village was required to
purchase a dog license for the
twelve months of this year at
the cost of $3.50 per dog for the
privilege of permitting the cam
inc to roam at will anywhere in
the public.
Then on last June 4, the viii
lage council in regular session
passed an ordinance requiring
the owner of a dog to keep the
animal on his or her property,
or If IN the public, to be at the
end of a leash in the hands of a
competent person to have
absolute control over the animal
For violation of the provisions of
the ordinance, such owner is
subject to arrest and a fine of
from $1,000 to $1OO can be admin
istered.
Now the question arises which
has the "right-of-way"-the state
law or the Caldwell ordinance?
If the latter, then each dog
owner who paid $3.50 for the
license for twelve months and
received only six months of
service is most certainly entitled
to receive rebate of $1.25 from
some source.
This seems to be knotty prob
lem to be united in some man.
ner--and who will tackle the
job, Noble county commissioners,
state authorities, or Caldwell
councilmen? A few stray dogs
continue to roam at large
Jess S. Harris
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-06-27
Charles R. Emmons

Charles R. Emmons, native of
Noble county passed away Sun
day, June % at his home in
Cleveland. He was the son of
John Emmons and a brother of
Anna Emmons.
He is survived by his wife,
Helen Emmons "a son, James
Emmons and one grandson, Mark
Emmons.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-06-27

Dear Editor:
The new JP law is just what
| thought it was, and as l have
previously described it. Any
legislator who voted for such a
law should be called back, and
let a good pinch hitter such as
Herb Score or the Big Bear
Garcia, step in. 1t is nothing but
a diabolical law taking away the
rights of the rural citizen. The
law works as follows: One county
judge for Noble county, salary
100000, plus 3 cents per capita
for population of the county, and
also the county commissioners
are to check in with 100000,
but the salary is not to exceed
$2,500.00 per year.
That's fine as it exceeds nv
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-06-27
Howard SNYDER

Howard Snyder, 79, of Macks-
burg, died late Saturday at the
home of his daughter, Mrs.
Elizabeth Pfaff in Ashtabula,
where he had resided for the
past year.
Survivors include his widow,
nellie of the home and his daugh-
ter at whose home he died.
Funeral services were conduct
ed Tuesday at 200 p. m. from
the Macksburg Methodist church
with Rev. Walter H. Brown and
Rev. William Kathary officiat-
ing. Burial was made in the
Lund cemetery with the McVay
funeral home in charge.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-06-27
EYE INJURED

David Hartman, son of Mr.
and Mrs. Robert Hartman of the
Middleburg community, received
treatment Saturday for an injury
to his eye. The young man was
struck in the eye with a Bee-bee
shot.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-06-27
ENTER HOSPITAL

Study and Marianne Richcreek,
daughters of Mr.. and Mrs. Harry
G. Richcreek, Main street, enter
ed Marietta Memorial hospital
Tuesday night where they were
scheduled to undergo surgery,
Wednesday.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-06-27
IN AIR FORCE

Gary |. Pezzopane, son of Mr..
and Mrs. Alexander Pezzopane
of Caldwell and Charles D.
Whealdon, son of Mr.. and Mrs.
Charles Whealdon, of Caldwell
route 6, have enlisted in the U. S.
Air Force and are taking their
basic training at Lakeland AFB,
in San Antonio, Texas. Ronald
Zmis, son of the late Mr.. and
Mrs. Peter Ennis, of Belle Valley,
was also included in the group
who enlisted through the Air
Force recruiting station in Mari
eta.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-06-27
AMBULANCE TRIP

Mrs. Robert Sayre and infant
daughter were removed to their
home near Sharon Friday, June
Il from Thompson's hospital.