davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Omaha guide., 1957-07-12
Wilkins
Would Test
Liberalism


DETROIT, June 30 - Five cri-
terra for determining the SINGER.
ity Of professed liberals in the
Senate were set forth by Roy VIII
kIns. executive secretary Of the
National Association for the Ad-
vanceTnent Of col0red People
which closed its 4eth annual con-
vention here today with a mass
meeting in the Olympia Stadium
addessed BY Mr. wilkins; Thur
good Marshall, the Associations
special counsel, and Jackie Robin
son, the former Brooklyn Dodger
infield star. nov serving as chair
man Of the 1857 NAAcP Fight for
Freedom drive.
When the pending civil rights
bill comes up for debate on the
Senate floor on July 18th, It win
be necessary, Mr. wilkins warned.
to keep an eye on your senators.
the friendly ones, the lukewarm
ones and the hostile ones. Keep
in touch with them by letter and
wire and telephone.
'sThey have these duties II they
are truly supporters Of the civil
rights bill: Cd they must vote for
clolure to shut off the fiilbuster;
CD they must not be absent when a
cIoture vote is taken because an
absentee hurts us just as much as
If he voted against u.s.. CD they
must vote against the fake jury
trial amendment; l4 they must
vote against the 'right-to-work' q
mendment because this is a device
10 split the hackers Of civil rights
legislation and does not belong in
esVsI rishts bill and Is designed
solely to cut off labor support for
the bill; and 90 they must vote TO
hold the Senate IN session all sum
mer ii necessary to pass the bill,
BY their votes you will know your
friends
The NAACP leader made it
clear that there would be no let
up in the Associations drive for
the elimination Of racial discrim-
ination and segregation. II our
convention here in Detroit had .
theme Il was that we not be dis
mayed, that we continue to press
forward" he declared. IF l sense
correctly the feeling Of the dele
gates. It Is that Ia goodwill, but
with firm determination. We con-
iinue In the NAAcP tradition OF
attacking evils and attacking a.
gain, until victory Is won. We will
attack them In the North as well
as IN the South and We viii have.
as We have always had. an affirm
alive, positive program. as we'll as
3 program Of protest and attack
We win keep up the fight, on
erutehes. on one leg with one
arm Of with one eye. Is long a. We
sAn see. think, act and breashe =
The Omaha guide., 1957-07-12
Prestige Of Nation
At Stoke in Civil
Rights, King Worms


DETROIT, June 90. Accepting
the 42nd Spingarn Medal on be-
half of "the $4,000 Negro citizens
Of Montgomery, Alabama" the
Rev. DIR. Martin Luther King,
leader of the bus protest move
ment in that city, warned that
there can be mo rest until segre-
cation and discrimination have
been iquidated from every area
of our nations life".
The coveted medal was pre-
sented to the youthful clergyman
by the Right Reverend Richard S.
Enrich, Protestant Episcopal Bish
op of Michigan, at the 48th an
nual convention of the National
Association for the Advancement
of Colored People which ended its
six-day session here Sunday. DR..
King was cited for his creative
contributions to the Fight for
Freedom and his outstanding
leadership role in the successful
Montgomery bus protest move
ment.
Also addressing the more thai
5000 persons who packed the Ford
Auditorium to witness the cere-
mony on Friday night June 80
was Congressional Charles C.
Diggs of Detroit. An equal NUM-
Der of persons were turned away
because of the limited capacity Of
the auditorium.
There is an inescapable urgen-
cy about the problem which con-
fronts u.s." DR.. King declared.
we must recognize that both our
self-respect and the prestige Of
our nation are at stake. II we slow
up at this time we would not only
be betraying the best interest Of
our race, but also the best interest
of our nation. It is one Of the
ironies of present history thai
the Negro, in his struggle fot
freedom, is no longer struggling
for himself alone; he is really
struggling to save America"
The eyes of the world are up
on this nation, he asserted. Nil
ions Of colored peoples are Deep
Continued On Page Two
The Omaha guide., 1957-07-12
Claim Jewry
Is Opposed To
Segregation

DETROIT, June 30. = "The or.
ganized Jewish community Of to-
day Is united against racial segre.
CATION Shad polier, vice.presi-
dent of the American Jewish Con-
gress, told the 1000 delegates as
sembIed here for the 48th annual
convention Of the National Associ-
alton for the Advancement Of
colored People which held its
closing session here today.
mot a single responsible jew
ish organization defends the insti.
tuition Of segregation and virtual
" all have spoken out against it.
All accept not only the abstract
justice Of the cause Of equality but
also the practical argument that
the fight against all forms Of dis
elimination must be carried on by
all groups on all fronts"
Mr.. Polier. the son-in-Iaw of the
late Rabbi Stephen Wise, one OF
the signers Of the historic Lincoln
Day Call which led to the estab-
lishment Of the NAAcP, said: Il
am talking Of the organized vocal
part Of the Jewish community. I
do not mean for moment that all
Jewish Americans have rid them
selves Of the prejudices that per-
wade the population or that none
Of them engage in discrimination.
Jews have preiudices and do give
vent to them-against Negoes.
Puerto Ricans, Asians and even
other jews"
Il would be grave error, he
said, TO think of the corrosive
effect Of the assault upon the Ma
ACP as # il were merely a threat
to the integrity Of an organization
bearing those initials. The very
association Of lIke-minded groups
and like.minded people Is at stake.
II Is not the intention Of the A.
merican Jewish Congress to permit
reactionary elements in America
to destroy this freedom Of associa-
ton which we have so dearly estab-
lished."
Mr. PolIer cited the pamphlet
entitled THE ASSAULT ON FREE
DOM OF ASSOCIATION, recently
published by the American jew
ish Congress, as an indication of
the interest and the position Of his
organization. This study, he point
ed out Is ethe first and the most
fully documenicd report on the
Legislative attack upon the NAAcP
In the South"
The AJc. he asserted, realizes
that neither the NAACP nor the
Negro community are the sole vic
TINS OF this attack. Great reIlgi-
Gus movements are being torn a.
under with northern and southern
versions Of what their faiths teach.
The Jewish people, though not d.
hEffe involved IN this cnnfIfrf are
The Omaha guide., 1957-07-12

more. chairman, Wayne County
Democratic Committee; Herbert
7. McGreedy, director, Region u,
AFL-CIo; Anderson B. Corley,
Great Lakes Regional Director Of
Social Action, Phi Beta Sigma
Fraternity, Inc.
Nell stabIer, chairman, Demo-
cratic State Central Committee Of
Michigan; August ScholIe, presi-
dent. Barney Hopkins. secretary.
treasurer, Michigan CIo Council;
Ed S. Miller, general president.
and Bartenders international Un-
ion; and Ministers and Laymen Of
Hotel and Restaurant Employees
z Michigan Conference and Fourth
Episcopal District AhE Church.
The Omaha guide., 1957-07-12

many years. he asserted. "Any
one could take pride in such ser
vice to an organization whose
dedication to the democratic way
OF life and fundamental princi-
pies Of Americanism is so deep.
seated as to have incurred the
ennity Of anti-democratic for.
ces."
From George Meany, president
Of the American Federation OF
Labor and Congress Of Industrial
Organizations, came a telegram
giving assurance that the organ
lied labor movement Stands with
you in the struggle to uphold the
constitutional rulings of the Uni
ted States Supreme Court against
unlawful segregation in public
schools" Moreover, his message
said: I'VE shall continue to press
FOR enactment of effective civil
rights legislation until proper
civil rights act is the law of the
land"
The revived New Orleans
NAACP branch, through It's
president, Arthur ]. Chapital, in
formed thee onvention: I'VE are
back in business and we expect !.
TO enroll a minimum Of 5000
members by the close of the
year, Also, Mr.. Chapital's mes
sage said, the branch is pushing
campaign to redouble the num-
Der of Negroes registered to vote
in its city. May we request our
sister branches in strategic places
to stress the election of senators
and representatives who place
value on human dignity in all
sections of our country" the New
Orleans branch asked.
Greetings were also received
from: U. S. Senators Paul II. Dou-
bias, Wayne Morse, Charles E.
Potter, Thomas C. Hennings, Pat
rick Mcnamara; Governor G. Men
nen Williams OF Michigan; Mrs,
Eleanor Roosevelt; Hon EIulan E.
Jack, President of the Borough
Of Manhattan; Abe Stark, Presi-
dent of the American Jewish
Committee; Paul NJ. Butler; chair
man, Democratic National Com
mittee.
David Mcdonald, president,
United Steelworkers of America;
James B. Cobb, president, Ma
tional Alliance of Postal Employ
ees; Robert johnson, Independent
Protestant and Eastern Orthodox
Elks Of the World; DR.. J. II. Jack
son, president. National Baptist
Convention; Charles Zimmerman,
chairman, Civil Rights Committee,
AFL-cI0.
Congressman Thaddeus Mach
rovicz: Mrs. William 7. Mason,
president, National Council Of
Negro Women; 7. G. Nutter, pres
ident, West Virginia State Con
ference NAAcP;; Frank R. Cross
waith, chairman, Negro Labor
Committee; Sidney Shevitz, chair
man, Fair Employment Practices
Commission Of Lansing, Michigan;
g. Merrill I.enox IN behalf Of the
Protest and Eastern Orthodox
Church Of Michigan; L. C. Gil
The Omaha guide., 1957-07-12
Eisenhower Halls
INAAcP AS Aid To
Nail Community

DETROIT, June 30.-"As you
have helped-by word and deed
to bring substance to the
principle that all men are created
equal and all men shcald take an
equal share in the responsibilities
OF government you have ccntri-
buted to the national community
President Eisenhower said IN q
telegram Of greetings to the 45th
annual NAACP convention which
closed here today.
The Presidents message ex-
tending congratulations and best
wishes for a memorable conven-
ton, was read at the opening ses-
sion Of the convention on June
25 lust prior to the keynote adj
dress by DR.. Charming H. Tobias
chairman Of the Associations
Board OF Directors.
Unable to attend the convention
because of illness in his family,
Arthur B. spingarn, NAAcp
president since 1899, sent . mes
sage expressing his sincere con-
eratulations and best wishes for
ern;ff,,l convention. Despite
the attacks upon the Association
in 1856 and 1857, Mr.. spinearn
said. I'VE stand strong and firm
in thep ursuit Of our goal. Our
members have not been frighten-
ed.
1T is a source Of great pride 70
me to have been privileged to
serve as your president these
The Omaha guide., 1957-07-12

by
offce herein printed

or over-eapaeity public meetings,
scores of regional caucuses and
committee conferences.
Thirty-eight states were repre-
sented among the delegates eerti-
fled to vote and participate IN
the conventions week-Iong delib-
eralions and discussions.
The Omaha guide., 1957-07-12

Evening mass meetings, begin
ming on June 25, and the Sunday
afternoon public meeting today at
Olympia Stadium, were addressed
by such outstanding national
figures as Or. Charming H. Tobias
Walter Reuther, Congressman
Charles Diggs, Rev. Martin Luthl
er King, Jr., Joseph L. Rauh, Roy
wilkins, Bishop Richard S. En-
rich, Thurgood Marshall and
Jackie Robinson.
At workshops conducted on
Wednesday, Thursday and Sunday
new techniques in these phases OF
NAACP program and procedure
were presented by Madison Jones.
NAACP housing assistant; Clar-
ence Mitchell, Washington Bur
eau director; Lucille Black, mem-
bership secretary; Gloster B. Cur
rent, director of branches; Robert
L. Carter. general counsel; and
Herbert Hill, labor secretary.
Nearly $4,000 was reported to
the Association by its branches
and through special presentations
at the Freedom Fund Dinner
Thursday evening. Of this amount
the American Bridge Associations
national president, Mrs. Georgia
Stevens, presented a check for
$1,525, and Miss L. Pearl Mitchell
Of the Alpha Kappa Alpha Soror-
ity handed over check for
81 900.
The Omaha guide., 1957-07-12
90 STATES REPRESENTED
AT NAAcP CONVENTION

DETROIT, June 30 One thou
sand hardworking delegates to
last week six-day 43th annual
NAACP convention attended
total of Is workshops, four near
The Omaha guide., 1957-07-12
You Must Write Your Senator Todoy

the following the and addresses Of your Sen
Carl Curtis Office Building, efon c. and
Husku Office Budng Wushngfon D 6 Ten
needed today Write your Letter and drop nfhe
fodoy your know hot you know him and that
your representative Washington for only talk
through him.
The Omaha guide., 1957-07-12

BIRTHDAY Declaration Independ-
presented Congress 6 Contrary popular belief
this historic document not 4t
stead the Act By which the original IS states broke colonial ale
to Great Britain by July proclaimed
on July 4h and sgned at yarons times ln 70 Nov. 4
Kodiak mirror., 1957-10-19

FOR SALE AWhy pay out all your money in rent? 2 rm house, part Iy furn., downtown: needs re- pairs, can easily be remod-eled or enlarged by new owner. Suf- ficient new asbestos siding avail able for immediate installation included in SELLING PRICE SEPARATE LOT & house clear of all encumberances, including current city taxes. For appoint ment. Call 4O62 any eve. at pm tin
Kodiak mirror., 1957-10-19

FOR SALE Il Chev. carryall, 1 Buick sedan, $150 ca. Lumber, cleaned X in bundles, $65 thous- and. F inch plaster board, 8 sheet. Bathroom fixtures, insula- ton, new fire brick nails. Frank Trick, Sportland.
Kodiak mirror., 1957-10-19

WANTED l. Clerk Treasurer for City of Kodiak Starting salary $7,800 per year. Qualifications: Office procedures & bookkeeping experience necessary. Some ac- counting desirable. Good appear ance & ability to meet the pub lie. Submit resume of expert ence, education, age, marital
Kodiak mirror., 1957-10-19

FOR SALE-New 2x4's, $115 per 1000: odd sizes plywood, 4 & 5s
 cheap, used. Double cast iron Kitchen sink; Heavy timbers &
 2x1z blanks. Gene Cannon, next fO BeachcomberS. tin
Kodiak mirror., 1957-10-19

FOR SALE-1519' Bryant speed boat plus 9 hp Evinrude. Fix. eOnd. Both for $500. Call 4023 or 1062. tin
Kodiak mirror., 1957-10-19

ALCOHOLICS ANONYMOUS If you have drinking problem &
 need help, write Box 376 or Ph.
 3953. tin
Kodiak mirror., 1957-10-19

R0R RENT--3 rn modern house r sf ss4 No. Brooklyn next door @ tD Elks Club. Couple only.
 < ~ saeI, : nm tin
Kodiak mirror., 1957-10-19

REAL ESTATE FOR SALE-In- COME PROPERTIES; LOTS & ACREAGES. HOUSES FOR RENT; LIST YOUR HOUSE FOR QUICK SALE, FILA & BUILDING INFORMATION CULVER REALTY co. (Kodiak Branch Ofc) George H. Cor nelius, Broker. Pm. 2761. tin
Kodiak mirror., 1957-10-19

ASSEMBLY, OF GOD CHURCH f349 Willow, Pm. S934 Rev. & Mrs. Chas. o. Hirschy, Pastors. Sunday School, 10 am. Morning Worship, liam. Evangelistic Service, 7:30 pm C. A. Service Young People, 7:30 pm. Wed.
Kodiak mirror., 1957-10-19

FOR SALE--1956 2 dr 8s0 series Pontiac. v8 engine, 13.OOO mi.
 Very good cond. Price S1,S0O.
Kodiak mirror., 1957-10-19

FOR SALE-s one bdrm. furn. houses on adjoining lots. comp.
 renovated. Ex. location on Mis- ssen Rd. Beautiful '. view. Pm. 5264, evenings X weekends. tin
Kodiak mirror., 1957-10-19

FOR SALE 1852 American, 36' 2 bdrm house trailer, Can vacate
 immediately. See at any time at
 Pratt's Trailer Ct. No. 12. 19-3y
Kodiak mirror., 1957-10-19

ATTENTION HAMS-BC 610 for sale. Coils for 75, 20, 10. Also Gonset Superceiver s volt all
 bands for mobile rig. Call Pete
 neveau. 4672 or see at shop on D & A Dock. I'll
Kodiak mirror., 1957-10-19

FOR SALE-Frigidare auto. wash mach, used about l VT, needs minor repair. Call 764, It. Waterman, 764. fin
Kodiak mirror., 1957-10-19

STANLEY HOME PRODUCTS For information cali Mrs. Hirs-
 chy, Pm. 3934. tin
Kodiak mirror., 1957-10-19

status. etc, POSITION AVAIL ABLE IMMEDIATELY. Bill Po- land, City Manager. City of Ko- diak- 19-1n
Kodiak mirror., 1957-10-19

FOR SALE Fishing boat Sum init, all gear complete, reason ahle. See Don B.ently, Vista View or Ph. 4323. 'in
Kodiak mirror., 1957-10-19

FOR SALEDble box spring &s
 mattress. Ph. 7O3, MS. 19-1y
Kodiak mirror., 1957-10-19

FOR SALE-1 GEE. wash mach. like new. s100. Call Don Bently'
 Vista View. Ph. 4323- t1n
Kodiak mirror., 1957-10-19

FOR SALE-18 CF'M gas driven air compressor. New cond. $45O. Fireplace screen, $1O. Dole bed, complete, $40. Wm Damery, Ph.
 4O64. 19-1n
Kodiak mirror., 1957-10-19

Lorene bulcn Moore team coach of AAmecan Heads greatest gls basketball team the history girls basketball
 comes rom CaraWay Arkansas The dmuntive only 56 not to be looked ata p she
 agan leading her team scoring One of the most terrific and ball handlers de xa she H super
Kodiak mirror., 1957-10-19
FOR SALE36" cleo range. ex. cond. See at 1912 Maple, Aleut.
 hms- 19-Iy
FOR SALE-The Dogho1se- Cafe.
 Good moncymaker, priced reas- onably. Ph. 1923. tin

FOR SALE-1956 Belyedere Ply mouth, approx $500 mi. Push button drive, power steering. heater, ex. cond. S2,1O0. Call It.
 Waterman, Ph. 764. tin
Kodiak mirror., 1957-10-19

"ANTED-BOTTLES!-Bring in your [ oz., F oz., & Qt. size bev- craze bottles & receive cash de posit. This includes 1-way & no. deposit & Miller High Life bot ties. KODIAK BOTTLTNG
 WORKS tin
Kodiak mirror., 1957-10-19

 .ph. 276l.

FOR RENT-Furn 3 rn trailer house, modern. 2As mi out on
 the beach. Call 2374. 19-1y
Kodiak mirror., 1957-10-19

FOR SALE-14 GU it chest type deepfreeze, $2OO. Ph. 3463. 19-1y
Kodiak mirror., 1957-10-19

FOR REFRIGERATION SER. VICE. CALL 1922. tfn
Kodiak mirror., 1957-10-19

Read the Mirror Classafaesla
Kodiak mirror., 1957-10-19

ACE CAB Now provides wrecker service. Day or night. Ph. 4444.
 tin
Kodiak mirror., 1957-10-19

THRIFT SHOP-Open Saturday afternoons at the Baptist Mssior.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-10-05

Three and half times as
many OF the company's stock
holders live in small and med
ium-sized cites. and in towns.
in suburbs. and on farms. as in
the % largest cities OF re
United States.
More than half o. Standards
stockholders live in the Is Mid
dlcwest states where the COM
pany markets.
Women shareholders substan
tally outnumber men.
These facts. according 10
Frank J Swindell Detroit Di-
vision Manager for Standard.
are revealed in the last geo
graphical survey Of ll3.20n
stockholders Of STANDARD Oh
Company Indiana, the la gcst
number in its history. In 1912
,he company's first year as a
separate and indcpendent organ
iza;ion. il has 5 075 stockholders
IN 1927 there were So 470 and
in l945 the fieurc was 97.l70.
There are II cities in the IT, S
having ] 900 or more Standard
stockholders ach. Chicago,
where the company has rs gen
eral office and largest Gales di-
vision office has tho LARGEST
number: II $40. Now York fol-
lows with 7,045.
Ranking third amonr cities
whore Standard stockholders
live is Within. Ind. home Of
the companv's largest refinery.
Is . 725 stockholders arc min
~ employees and company an
nuitants.
There arc IA states with 3 ono
or moro share o4nc's each. Hi
nois has the largest number:
24.557 New York is second with
10 1877 and Indiana third With
1867. IN addition 70 share own
ers in the United States. there
arc 34G in Canada. and sos in
"a other countries outside the
L. s. borders.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-10-05
Main Street, Not Wall

Share owners include $1,000
women; 42.600 men: $500
joint accounts: ll.200 pension
funds. insurance companies.
and businesses: and LOO
churches. hospitals. and other
institutions.
About 81 per cent Of all share
owners own fewer than %
shares: abou; 80 per cent. fewer
than so. about IS per cent. fewer
than 100. and about 81 per cent,
fewer than 300.
Standard IS one OF the 50 COM
panics whose stock is most wide
~ held by Investment COM
panics.
Employees constitute large
group Of stockholders. Aside
from separate personal holdings.
all employees in the company
sponsored savings plan are hav-
inc stock credited To their ac-
count. -..s.--
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-10-05

Nathaniel Price. 80. Of 9oo9
scQuadc. was arrested last
week when police Stopped the
car re was driving and coniis-
Gated 80 current dated muiucl
bet slips and s23 hidden in an
iron pipe under the scat q The
car.
Van Buren, Fuller. 81. e. $50
Chandler. was passenger last
week in a car stopped BIZ
police for a traffic violation.
When The officers saarched
Fuller they confiscaicd a hunt
ing knife. II was concealed in
his belt strapped 10 his back.
Fuller told tho officer. that
ne used tee knife in his Wo'k
around his horne and brought
i with him throgrh ~ - ko
Fuller was p kcd on rln
charges Of corry.ng c.sc. =
weapons.
James Clay. Is. o. 30 g r."
Solvay. was arrorod lo' .ro =
on the charge of q a'i'' =
battery on complain 3. b 9.
year old wife. EuHicc
Mrs. Clay told police that
her husband nags all the time.
He beats her up and refuses
10 pay his bills.
Edward Marshall. Of Of 1929
VT. Elliott. was sentenced 10 80
days in iail last wcck for as
sauliinp Ms. Thcorolino Harris.
50. Of 6544 LaGrango Mrs Har-
ris said she was sluggod by Mar
shall without proyocaiion.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-10-05
Potter Blasts
Gov. Faubus

L. (. Senator Charles F. Pot
ter today issued Inc following
.,atemcnt FROM his home at
cheboygan:
president Eisenhower and
the Federal government are pro-
ceed!ng On The basis Of law in
the current Arkansas dispute
Dye- school integra'ion--snd the
.aw viii be obeyed.
Ours is . government Of law.
not Of men. The strength 81
that concep. will be the deter
mining factor in Arkansas.
President Eisenhower sought
20 end the forceful bsrrinq Of
regro children from Little Rock
schools by cooperation. When
mo Democrats who are in COM
plefe control Of Arkansas gov
eminent refused 10 cooperate.
the President proceeded fhrourh
me courts and today is ready
70 take whatever action is neces-
s-ry TO effect compliance with
the lew of the land.
The due processes of law may
seem 30 many 10 be firne-con-
Stunning energy consuming and
long.drswn-but method OF
r'chiing wrongs. But this is the
-ure method and the American
method OF righfIne those
wrongs.
The Democrat Faubusitos
must surrender 10 the law as
il defines justice and equality
for all men.
To those who would make un-
seemly political capital aainst
President Eisenhower and the
Republican Party from the stu
elton in Arkansas ! say this.
The governor Of Arkansas. Ill
ether elected State officials. the
two Y. S Senator'S and the
six United States Congrcssmcn
from Arkansas all are Demo
Gratis.
In the Arkansas State Legis-
laturc, there are "a Democrat
Senaors and no Republicans.
There are 81 Democrat State
Representatives and only 2 Re-
publcans.
The Democrats in Congress
killed Section III OF President
Eisenhowcr's civil rights bill.
This section would have spe-
officially forbidden the type of
action which Democrat Faubus
took in Arkansas.
The Democrats in Congress
adopted a jury-trial provision in
cases Of contempt OF court rising
from violation Of voting rights
II was the so-callcd liberals
among the Democrats in Con-
gress who deserted the cause OF
equal rights for all in our nation
Had the sclf-proclaimed liberals
Of the Democrat Party supported
the President, and the strong
provisions OF his civil rights leg.
islaiion. there would have beer
no crisis in Arkansas.
In truth. this wing OF the De-
mocrat Party, with which the
Democrats OF Michigan affiliate
themselves. can be termed the
quisling liberals.