davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The people's voice., 1957-05-24
Regional Rehabilitation
Conference To Be Held
June ST, Helena

Three full days of discussions on
various phases of rehabilitation are
scheduled when the regional meeting
of the National Rehabilitation Con-
ference is held in Helena June ST,
j. C. Carver, Helena, regional NRC
chairman, has announced.
Topics on the agenda include: Re-
Mobilization centers, rehabilitation of
the mentally handicapped, demonstra-
tions and forums on physical restora-
ton.
In addition there will be leisure
activities including a social hour,
scenic and historical tours Including
fishing at Canyon Ferry for the Isaac
Waltons), and banquet at rustic
Frontier Town west of Helena near
the top of the Continental Divide.
Among those to be in attendance
will be delegates from Colorado, Wyo-
ming, Utah, Idaho, Washington, D. c.
and Montana.
The people's voice., 1957-05-24

out with the fullest possible partici-
patton by the people of the region
and by their state and local govern
ments."
An appropriation of $7,50O,000
dollars would be asked for the first
year for the program.
States included in the proposed
draft of the bill would be Colorado,
Kansas, Wyoming, Oklahoma, Ne
braska, South Dakota, North Dakota,
New Mexico, Texas and Montana.
Montana counties, all east of the
divide, would be Park, Garfield, Rose
bud, Powder River, Custer, Carter,
Fallon, Daniels, Sheridan, Glacier,
Roosevelt, Pondera, McCone, Rich
land, T n, Cascade, Dawson,
Prairie, Wibaux, Meagher, Sweetgrass
Wheatland, Judith Basin, Toole, Lib
erty, Chouteau, Fergus, Saltwater,
Carbon, Golden Valley, Yellowstone,
Big Horn, Treasure, Musselshell, Pc
troleum, Hill, Blaine, Phillips and
Valley.
The people's voice., 1957-05-24

The first and most urgent phase OF
plans and programs for the region
would be directed especially toward
the alleviation and relief from con-
ditions resulting from the extreme
drought now prevailing in the region.
The purpose and policy of the Act
would be to provide means for the
development and carrying out of COM
prehensive plans and programs de-
signed especially to meet the dis
tinctive needs and problems of the
Great Plains region.
Included would be provisions for
the administration of federal pro-
grams to meet more effectively, dis
tinctive regional needs and problems;
to provide for the more effective con-
servation, development, and use of
resources; to assist in improving eco
nomic conditions and in promoting
the general welfare of the inhabi-
tants. This would be done in a manner
which will encourage people within
the region to engage in agriculture
and other pursuits adapted to the
distinctive conditions of the region,
and in a manner which will foster
suitable development and support for
urban communities and trading CEN
ters adequate to meet its needs, ac-
cording to proposed draft of the bill.
These objectives "shall be carried
The people's voice., 1957-05-24
Farmers Union, kerr-McGee
Opening Up Potash Reserves

NEW YORK CITY - (CNS) =
After National Farmers Union and
Kerr-McGee Oil Industries established
potash mining operations in New
Mexico, the next step will be to build
$9,000,00O processing mill, Kerr
McGee spokesman said here recently.
J. H. Lollar, Jr., Kerr-McGee sec
retary-treasurer, said his firm has
spent a half-million dollars already
to open up the jointly-held reserves.
Kerr-McGee owns 20 interest in
the project, he said.
The people's voice., 1957-05-24

Oh projecting ana promoClng Mon
tana's beef industry, is receiving a
favorable reception from the stock
growing industry which has been
hard hit by the agricultural cost-price
squeeze.
In reviewing how the organization
came into being, directors of MICA
point out that it was formed "to pro-
tect the beef industry from adverse
economic factors which have brought
beef prices to producers to a low
level, while consumers continue to
pay record-level prices for beef"
Temporary officers and directors
of MICA in addition to Toole, are
Archie McInnis, Raynesford, secre-
tary-treasurer; directors: Lee Schu-
The people's voice., 1957-05-24
Factory Employment
axes Another Drop

WASHINGTON, D. C-(PAD-E Employment throughout
the United States went seasonaby during April with the
cepon of manufacturing which again took job slump
AS the spring opened farming employment went 800 600
during the month while nonfarm payros increased by
25O000 most of it in retail trade services and contract
srucon In all there SIG million nonfam payrolls
record level for the month of April.
The people's voice., 1957-05-24

In the manufacturing field, how
ever, there was evidence of the long
I term downward trend of jobs. EN-
ployment in manufacturing dropped
by 10000 over the month to 1913
million-a slightly larger than usual
decline for this season." said the De-
partment of Labor. "Since last De-
cember factory employment on sea-
sonally adjusted basis has fallen by
about 100000"
AUTO JOBS DOWN
Employment in automobile plants
continued to decline in April. Since
the peak production month of Janu-
ary, the number of jobs in the indus
try has declined by per cent. Total
man-hours have dropped by II per
cent in the same period. In addition
there were "small but persistent" en-
ployment cutbacks in plants produc-
ing refrigerators, h m laundry
equipment and radio and television
sets.
Factory production workers have
been the hardest hit with drop Of
10000 between April of 1857 and
April of 1856. On the yearly basis
heavy losses have been recorded in
furniture and fixtures which dropped
$4,000 jobs over the year; textile
mill products where jobs were down
$4,000 and primary metal industries
where the drop was $4,000.
Every industry except tobacco re-
ported higher weekly earnings this
April than year ago, but here again
suffered with a drop
of Al cents in average weekly earn
ings as result of a seasonal decline
in the factory work-week. AS result
of the drop in hours, weekly earnings
The people's voice., 1957-05-24
Helena IBEM Local 1875
Negotiafes rs Cent
Hourly Wage Increase

Helena Electricians Local 185
have completed negotiations of new
contract with employers, Joe Sum-
mers, business representative of the
union stated this week.
Under the new contract with Ma
tional Electrical Contractors Asso-
citation Helena branch inside electri-
clans received a 10-cent hourly boost
retroactive to February II. On Au-
gust IL the scale will go up another
15 cents to $500 an hour.
The contract runs until February
II, 1859.
The people's voice., 1957-05-24
4 Great Plains Administration
An Antidote to the Elements .

The Great Pans often the problem child of the nation
subject of thoughtful discussion and violent controversy
willing to dry and stay blown with the able
sstance of Mother Natre eashed and settled by and
with the of giants cherished by it's inhabitants
spite because of the untamed of the elements
shortly will be in the melght public discussion through
bill that expected to be introduced by Senator John A. Carroll
The people's voice., 1957-05-24

macher, Malta; Armand Tom, Miles
City; George Sinton, Manhattan
Brian O'Connell, Wolf Point; Arnold
Rieder, Boulder; John Stensland,
Wolf Point; Art Watson, White Sui
phur Springs, and Ralph D. Cunning
ham, Billings.
The above officers will serve until
the June 1929 convention at which
time permanent officers will be elect
ed. At the convention, also, bylaws
and a constitution will be adopted.
Watson, Tom and Stensland have
been named by Toole as committee
to propose constitution and bylaws
to the convention.
SEEK MORE GRASS ROOTS"
IDEAS
Directors have received a number
of grass roots ideas and are seeking
more from among cattlemen I. ideas
that will help the cattle industry,
Toole reports. Any proposals adopted
by the majority will be supported by
the united weight of the association
in bringing about their enactment.
The following are statements made
by individual directors concerning the
association:
"The association is being formed
with the idea that the man with the
small herd is as important as the man
with 10000 cattle,' Director Art
Watson. White SULPHUR Springs. said
''Its membership will come from those
The people's voice., 1957-05-24
Me- = Cutt|emen's Group To Hold
Fir Convention, In Great Falls

The first annual convention of the fast-growng
Mon attlemens Association will be held in Great Falls
RainboT Ioel June 28 and 49, MICA temporary chairman
Jack c. Toole announced this week
MCA which organized at Helena early in March by
than of cattemen develop effective
The people's voice., 1957-05-24

of factory workers fell from 1921
to $3.50. While weekly earnings in
April were $3.50 more than year
ago, the hourly rate remained un-
changed at $2.05 for the fifth sue
cessive month.
Continued on Page Three)
The people's voice., 1957-05-24

OI OUIUI dUO.
Senator Carrolls bill would estab-
lish the Great Plains Administration
and would include portions of ten
states, including 39 Montana counties.
Evening star., 1957-12-20
Paris Decisions
Hailed in Bonn

BONN. Germany. Dec. 20 Up.
The NATo summit confer
ence has given Germans more
hope than they have had in
q long time.
In the II years since their
defeat in war they have learned
not to expect too much from
international conferences.
But the summit decisions in
Paris satisfied them because
the feared prospect of having
atomic rocket bases on German
soil has been postponed in
definitely and another East
West parley might possibly lead
to withdrawal Of foreign
armies and reunification Of the
divided country.
There was gratific a tion
among Germans, too, at the
dominant role 81 year old
Chapcellor Adenaur assumed at
Paris with his careful call for
negotiations with the Russians.
1t was hailed as a step away
Evening star., 1957-12-20
Jury Conviets 5
In Assault Case

Five youths were convicted
yesterday by a District Court
jury on q charge Of assault with
intent to commit rape involving
a 21-year-old mother of four
children last July.
They also were convicted Of
robbing her Of Sc.
The defendants are James o.
Harris. 20. Of the $500 block
Of Firth Sterling drive Sc:
James E. Curtis. jr.. 10. OF the
100 block Of Sumner road Sc:
Make L. Pee. II. and George A.
Magruder. l6. both Of the HOO
block of Stevens road Sc. and
Leroy S. johnson. II. Of the
1900 block Of Stevens road Sc.
In addition johnson was con-
victed on charges of assault
with q dangerous weapon for
threatening the woman with q
switchblade knife and also for
possession Of the knife.
Al were tried on the more
serious charge Of rape. The
jury delfberated more than five
hours In reaching its verdict Of
guilty on the lesser charge of
assault with intent to commit
rape.
Judge Edward A. Tamm,
who presided at the trial. re-
ferred the case to the proba-
ton officer for Investigation
pending sentence. for which no
date was set.
Evening star., 1957-12-20

the Senate Internal Security
Subcommittee. said last July
that hundreds Of American
Communists live in Mexico
acting like capitalists" and
running retail businesses.
Mr.. Morris said at the time
the subcommittee would check
thoroughly into the activities
of what he called a Communist
conspiracy operating out Of
Mexico City.
There was no indication
whether the investigation into
the activities Of Lederman and
Novick stemmed from any
United States official request.
But Inspector Santillan indi-
Gated further investigations Of
the immigration status Of other
foreigners would be pressed.
Evening star., 1957-12-20

slipped woesfully behind on
rockets and missiles"
The Minnesota Senator said
lhe considered the proposed
/ disarmament talk moves "are
desirable--we should never feel
that to negotiate Is . sign Of
weakness"
Senator Cotton. Republican
Of New Hampshire. said his i'm
preston was that the Paris
agreements were really satis-
factory"
Senator Kefauver, Democrat
Of Tennessee. said he was more
disheartened by the apparent
lack Of positive accomplish
rnents" at Paris than I was by
the launching Of the Soviet
Sputniks."
Hickenloopef Dubious
Senator Hickenlooper. Repub-
llcan Of Iowa. said he thought
the United States always should
be willing to negotiate. but that
he sees little hope the Russians
would agree TO anything really
constructive toward achieving
disarmament.
Senator Sparkman. Democrat
Of Alabama. another Foreign
Relations Committee member.
said he thought the Paris agree
ments were "about the best we
could hope to get" He called
the results a pretty fair COM
promise-I wouldn't say good.
but fair"
Senator Monroney. Democrat
Of Oklahoma. said he consid-
cred the results Of the summit
talks only microscopic"
In the House. IL Democrats
joined in a statement saying
the administration had been
too reluctant to gree to new
talks with Russia. But they
said they were pleased with
the NATo decision on missiles.
Representative Judd. Repub-
lican Of Minnesota. q member
Of the House Foreign Affairs
Committee. said he was sorry
that the United States had
agreed to possible new talks
with Russia. He said the So
yiets seek to gain time and to
weaken allied efforts.
Evening star., 1957-12-20

where the bases ought to be.
But the individual countries
still can refuse to take them.
So far Turkey and the Meth
erlands say they are willing.
Britain already has agreed and
is negotiating an arrangement
with the United States.
The need for bases in West
Germany Is still TO be decided.
But there Is great internal po-
litical resistance TO having
them there.
Thus the followup to the
Paris conference may in the
long run be more important
than the meeting itself.
The new spirit Of unity and
higher morale which American
officials believe Mr.. Eisenhower
inspired Is q delicate and in
tangible thing. Its lasting
power will depend on future
actions. not the least Of them
those Of the United States
administration.
The President said before
leaving Paris he Is confident
the American people and those
Of all other NATO nations viii
accept the decisions made in
Paris.
The Europeans already are
watching to see how his words
work out In Washington.
Next session the President
will ask Congress-as be re-
affirmed here TO amend the
Atomic Energy Act TO let the
United States share more in
formation with its allies.
He viii also propose q big
new foreign aid bill.
The results he gets on such
issues will give Europe q new
measure Of the effectiveness Of
American leadership.
Evening star., 1957-12-20
MEXICO
Continued From First Pare

Continued From First Page
erman was born In Poland and
Novick in Russia. He said an
intensive investigation showed
they were among the "prin-
cipal leaders Of the movement
Of Communist agitation and
Red espionage in the conti-
nent." Behind the appear
ance Of honest industralists, +"
he said. they were managing
the enormous sums Of money
that the Communists were
channeling into our country. "
He said both admitted in
writing their activities we're
different from those claimed
in obtaining authorization to
remain in the country.
Robert Morris. counsel for
Evening star., 1957-12-20

UilCCItalktty U0o0b JUST Wtt0l
was achieved ct the i5-nation
NATO summit meeting which
ended In Paris yesterday.
Senator Green said the COM
munique at the close Of the
Paris conference was "cOpched
in such general terms that Il
is difiicult to tel precisely what
were the results. :"
The Rhode Island Senator
announced he would invite
Secretary Of State Dulles tc
go before the committee "as
soon as Congress reconvenes'
next month to report on what
was done In Paris. He said the
COMMITTEES wants to explore
with the Secretary additional
steps which must be taken "a
strengthen the free world"
Green Asks More Concreteness
Senator Green did not spe-
officially mention the proposed
disarmament talks In his
statement. He said II appeared
from the communique that
most United States proposals
had been adopted in one form
or another. The Senator said
these proposals make q good
beginning" but that II think
we were entitled to hope that
they would have emerged from
the meeting in more concrete
form"
The United States went 70
the NATO meeting opposed to
any new East-West talks with
out evidence Of change in
Russian policies. But 1t ran
into strong sentiment amone
the NATO countries for efforts
to end the ornaments race.
This country also encountered
stiff resistance to its plan for
establishing missile bases and
nuclear stockpiles In Europe,
A compromise was reached un-
der which the NATO nations
agreed in principle to accept
the bases and stockpiles while
the United States yielded in
its objections to exploring the
possibility Of new East-West
talks on disarmament and per-
haps other issues.
Lack Of leadership Seen
Senator Humphrey, a mem-
Der Of the foreign relations
group. said in an interview he
supposed that what happened
was as good as We could ex-
pect." adding that "the alliance
has suffered from a lack Of
effective political leadership
and consultation"
He said Soviet propaganda
alsot has had an impact which
wasn't lessened when I'VE
Evening star., 1957-12-20
THE EVENING STAR, Washington. D. C. AS
FRIDAY. DECEMBER 20, 1851

from Mr.. Adenauer's former
policy Of strength"
Mr.. Adenauer's principal po-
litical foes. the Socialists. OPEN
ly applauded his shift and the
NATO decisions.
To some Germans It looked
Evening star., 1957-12-20

almost as though Mr.. Adenauer
had become q leader OF the Eu-
ropean movement to try out
the ideas Of George Kennan.
former United States Ambas-
sador to Moscow.
Evening star., 1957-12-20
NATO

Continued From First Page
which will not be realized. An
other Is the possibility that
pressure win be generated for
. showdown in equippine
NATO's European defense
forces with nuclear weapons.
The new effort to reach
agreement with Russia and the
Evening star., 1957-12-20

plans for NATo rearmament
represent two sides Of O com.
promise. The United States
got European agreement to
take nuclear missiles when they
are ready and the Europeans
got American acceptance Of q
new meeting with Russia.
| American officials were evi-
IDENTIFY surprised by the amount
Of resistance their plan for
atomic stockpiles and missiles
encountered at the summit
meeting.
Two Main Sources
The opposition apparently
sprang from two main sources:
CD European government
officials felt that President Ell
senhower and Secretary Of
State Dulles had allowed Amer
lean leadership Of the free
world to decline. British Prime
Minister Macmillan and Ger
man Chancellor Adenauer said
publicly that q bolder and
more imaginative line Of action
was needed.
20 There Is widespread fear
In Europe Of q devastating nu-
clear war. This has found
various expressions In the
European press. One is that
In the age Of long-range mis-
siles the United States may be
reluctant 70 risk is own de-
struction in order 70 aid It's
allies II Russia attacks. An
other Is that II Europe arms
with modern weapons. Russia
may be provoked TO strike.
There was an additional fact
OF fundamental Importance:
Since Russia Is ahead Of the
United States in developing
s. .000- -mile-range nuclear rock
cts. the intercontinental bal
hstic missile ICBMD. the
United States more than ever
needs European bases for the
l.500-mile missiles with which
Russian targets could be
reached. The Europeans Oar
gaining position had never
been better.
Future 70 Tell Story
The President and Secretary
Dulles met these problems
chiefly by offering new assur-
ances that the United States
would stand by its Atlantic
treaty pledge to fight for its
allies. would engage in closer
consultation with them. would
join in greater pooling Of weap-
ons and scientific findings and
would be willing to talk again
with the Russians in q Foreign
Minister'S conference.
The extent to which they
succeeded in restoring Ameri-
can leadership Of the Western
world can be measured better
in coming months. No one
can know for instance. If Rus
STA lays down tough terms for
new talks. whether the Euro
peans will insist upon accepting
them even II the United States
Government feels this to be
extremely unwise.
Furthermore, the agree
ments with individual countries
to put missile bases on their
soil. necessary to give effect to
the summit conference accord,
are still TO be negotiated. Gen.
Lauris Norstad, NATO supreme
commander. must figure out
Evening star., 1957-12-20
Congress Members Ask
Positive Peoce Steps

Senator Humphrey Democrat Of Minnesota said today the
North Atlantic Alliances toward disarmament talks
with Russia should mark the start Of Western offensive for
peace.
Senator Humphrey spoke interview after Chairman
Of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee voiced some
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1957-09-27
N. Newsletter
BY SAUL CARSON
Copyright, 1857. JTA, Inc.)

UNITED NATIONS, N. Y.-Dip-
lomats here are puzzled at the
United States policy in the Middle
East. Some of the delegates, who
are particularly known for their
personal friendliness to Israel, are
not only puzzled but worried.
They see the United States en-
gaging openly in an arms race with
the Soviet Union-but they see that
the net result of that race is the
arming of Israel's Arab enemies,
and the exclusion of Israel from any
consideration in the Stockplllng OF
the tools of war in the Middle East.
Ostensibly, the large ornaments
being furnished by the United
States to Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Leb-
anon and Jordan are insurance
against Russia's arming of Syria,
Egypt and Yemen. But will those
arms be used against leftist Syria
and "neutralist' Egypt = or are
they more likely to be turned
against Israel?
A LATIN AMERICAN delegate
pointed out significant statement
by an Arab spokesman whom the
New York Times calls "a highly
placed Arab nationalist. The Arab
spokesman said: cat long last we
are getting the guns we need 20
defend ourselves against Israel"
Over and over again, Arab
spokesman have stated that "these
arms will never be used by one
Arab against another" and that
"these arms will be used against
our one common enemy - Mr..
Dulles knows who that is"
Yet in the face of these open
Arab admissions that the arms
they receive are intended for use
against Israel, the United States
sent eight Globemasters and Fly
ing Boxcars to the Jordanian air
port outside Amman. There, with
much hoop-de-doodle, the American
crews unloaded jeeps, tank-hller
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1957-09-27
Chdufouquo Film
TO Be TeIevised
Here Saturday

with All Thy Heart" dramat-
ic motion picture starring Shepperd
Studwick, will be televised on sta
ton KPHO-TV at 3:45 pm. Satur-
day.
The film which brings into mod
ern focus the High Holy Days -
Rosh Hashonah, the Jewish New
Year, and Yom Kippur, the Day OF
Atonement, was produced by the
Jewish Chautauqua Society in con-
junction with the Union of Ameri-
can Hebrew Congregations and the
Central Conference of American
RabbiS.
The Chautauqua Society is the
educational project of the National
Federation of Temple Brotherhoods
with which Temple Sholom Mems
Club is affiliated.
The purpose of the society is to
create better understanding and
appreciation of Judaism.