davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-14

intolerable situation exists.
Seven Negroes have been adj
mitted TO white schools In three
North Carolina cities this year.
but there has been no call
for q vote.
Asked If Virginia would not
have some indignation this year
had a pupil assignment law like
North Cardinals been In opera
ton. Senator Dalton said that
would not necessarily be true.
Some Admissions
North Carolina has volun-
tarily made some admissions,
but Virginia may not have
chosen to 80 that far this year.
he replied.
Senator Dalton said he hoped
Senator Bryd. Democrat, Of Vir-
sinia. would accept his chal-
lenge TO appear on the same
platform with him and submit
TO public questioning about the
school problem.
Senator Dalton was asked
how migration could be- limit
ed. In two campaign appear
ances in behalf Of Mr.. Almond.
Senator Byrd has said 1t is
ridiculous 70 pretend the SUI
preme Court win approve q lit
tie integration.
Senator Dalton replied that
he believed the Federal courts
would permit the States to
handle the situation "in line
with the customs Of the peo-
Pile"
Breach Of Faith"
on the Celebrity Parade pro-
gram, Senator Dalton said the
States failure TO carry out the
Gray plan after last years
referendum was zone OF the
biggest breaches Of faith" ever
made on the public.
The subject Of State counsel
came up when Mr.. Dillow was
asked on City Side whether he
felt the State needed the special
counsel now retained to handle
segregation matters.
Mr., Dillow said he thought
the nine assistant attorney gen.
erals should be adequate TO take
care Of such things. and added
that he had tried unsuccess-
fully TO set q list Of all special
counsel retained by the State,
particularly in road suits.
He said there probably are
$50 such special counsel and
declared that there must be
dozens Of members Of the
Senate and House" on the list.
Mr.. Henderson said. This
implies they are being paid for
political loyalty to the Byrd
organization"
In Richmond. Attorney Gen.
eral Kenneth Patty said that he
had not thought that the lists
were a matter OF public inter-
est. but declared that the full
list Of 81 such counsel would
be released today in response
to Mr.. Dillow's demand. He
said mighty few of them
were members Of the General
Assembly.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-14
Heritage Week Draws
1000 to Annapolis

ANNAPOLIS. Oct. IA R.--
Historic Annapolis today re-
ported that more than 1000
visitors. an all-time record. at
tended its tours of colonial
h ONES launching Heritage
Week Saturday and Sunday.
A total Of e73 visitors saw
the recently restored Brice
House. a feature OF the eight
day program. The previous high
attendance for q program Of
the non-profit historical society
was 375 visitors on Heritage
Day last year.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-14
HANDKERCHIEF CAP

From the French Conodions we
have borrowed q beautiful tro-
dition Citing your infont,
boy or girl, with the hondker-,
chief cop TO be worn, treasured
and restored os O wedding
handkerchief for the receiver or
his bride, A rich gift, rich in
tradition.
W5L--The Nursery Corner, 4th Floor
i. cso Chevy Chose, 7 Corners
and Alexandra
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-14
Arlington Cleric Enjoys
New Sky Pilot Role
~ PAUL HOPE

An Arlington minister who likes to 'st where
sresaton suited last week and took his nrst ride
in a Jet airplane
The Reverend Wlim Foster IT., 3o-year-od pastor Of
Trinity Presbyterian Church. makes practice of visiting
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-14
Dalton Urges BoIIoting
On Plan for Placement
~ MARY Lou WERNER

indignation referendum and the alleged
Of Virginia assembymen State counsel-sparked
seppedup Republican drive today for votes in vgina gube
Material campaign.
state Senator Ted Dalton the O. o r nominee for Gov
enur said in teeon appearance here yesterday that
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1957-11-15
CANAAN twp.
COMMUNITY NEWS
Martha Roby Reporter

Mrs. Alice McKitrick returned
home last Wednesday from Grant
Hospital where she had been q
surgical patient.
The Friendship Circle will meet
at the church on Wednesday after
noon, November 20.
The Junior and Senior Choir of
the church will give a program at
the Union County Home for the
aged in Marysville on Sunday
afternoon, November II at 2:30.
The Mary Martha Circle will
meet with Mrs. Marvin Gamble on
Friday evening, November % in
stead of November Is as was an
nounced last week.
Mrs. Ella Curry is visiting her
son-in-law and daughter, Mr.. and
Mrs. John Thompson in Bremen,
Mr.. Ivan Meadow lost several
fingers on his right hand in an ac-
cident with a corn picker on Mon
day morning. He was taken to
Memorial Hospital for surgery.
A spaghetti and meat ball dinner
will be served by the Mary Martha
Circle of the New California
Church on Saturday, November 6,
| Serving will begin at 4:30.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1957-11-15
Plain City Man And His Machine Shop
Make Parts For American Satellite And
Moon Trip Vibration Test Machines

The firms list of customers reads
like Who's Who in Industry. Big
gest buyers are Ford Motor Co.,
which balances its motors with the
help of IRD analyzers, and General
Electric, which formerly made its
own vibration equipment.
IRD makes about fifteen basic
models, plus custom jobs. They
range in price from few hundred
to several thousand dollars. One is
as small as hand-held portable
radio.
The operator holds a probe on
the item being tested. 1t relays
what it feels to a control box. Here
any vibration is measured and ana
lyzed.
A prime use of the equipment is
in monitoring high-speed machines.
If a bearing in generator is start
ing to wear, for instance, it sets up
vibrations that become consistent
ly stronger.
IRD is now in its second location,
and is building a third and larger
plant at 6150 Huntley Road in
Worthington, north of Route 161.
Arthur r. Crawford, 1882 Worth
ington-G Galena Road, has been pres
ident since IRD was organized in
1851. Once locally-owned, IRD is
now subsidiary of H. H. Robert
son Company of Pittsburgh.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1957-11-15

Repairing a satellite in space is
rather difficult without flying
saucer to carry your tools. So the
idea is to leave nothing to chance
while it's still on the ground.
Since IRD is specializing in
equipment to detect, analyZe and
correct vibration, it was natural
that the Naval Research Labora-
tories would seek its help.
The firm, which employs eighty
persons and is only six years old,
came up with a custom-built modi-
fication of one of its regular analy-
zers. It can measure vibrations in
millionths of an inch-far too slight
to see or feel.
IRD has another connection with
the satellite. 1t helped finance the
Columbus Moonwatch team, and its
roof is the base of operations from
which the moonwatcherS will trace
the little sky rider.
The firm can't reveal how many
of its vibration analyZers are used
in Project Vanguard, but can dis
close some of their functions.
The builders, for instance, must
machine the shell of the satellite
to a skin-thin .03 of an inch from
flat piece of magnesium alloy. 1t
is built in two halves, which are
crammed with instruments and
joined.
IRD equipment is used to bal
ance the empty shell cornponents
during machining and later in bal
ancing the assembled satellite.
Minute distortions can be tested by
rotating the sphere on test block
and analyzing any wiggles.
And finally, several of the firms
that are building the rocket launch
er components under Navy contract
are employing IRD equipment, just
as they do for aircraft, electronic
and missile work.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1957-11-15

A Plain City man and his Plain
City machine shop has been max
ing parts that will go into some of
the machines to test the American
Satellite units the government is
building :. not one part, but hun
dreds of them, both large and small.
Jesse c. Reed and his well equip
ped machine shop has contract
to machine and make number of
parts for a Columbus concern who
are specialist in equipment to de-
tect, analyze, and correct vibra-
ton.
Since the Columbus concern is a
specialist in the vibration field it
is only natural the Naval Research
Laboratories would seek its help.
When they use the Columbus con-
Germ machines, some parts for some
of those machines are made right
here in Plain City by Mr.. Reed.
For security reason there is lit
tie to say and less to know about
the precision parts Mr.. Reed is
making. No assembly is done here,
just the parts machined and made
from the raw steel and metals.
The International Research and
Development Corporation (IDR)
1877 Thomas Lane, Columbus,
Ohio is the concern that built the
precise electronic instruments that
will give the satellite sphere the
perfect balance it must have.
Just as vibration can ruin an
auto engine, it could play hob with
the fast-spinning satellite.
For one thing, it would be rather
embarrassing to have the S110
million baby moon do a celestial
rock n roll before the eyes of the
world.
Also, a persistent wiggle could
throw the sateallite off course like
an unbalanced golf ball, or pre-
vent its delicate instruments from
functioning properly.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1957-11-15
THE sEMIwEEnY MADISON COUNTY DEMOCRAT LONDON OHIO

Ohio and Indiana Methodists will
express their opinions on the re-
gional organization of their church
in hearings at Broad Street Meth
odist Church, Columbus, Novem-
Der % and %.
A ten member panel headed by
DIR. James Brawley, president of
Clark College, Atlanta, Georgia,
will conduct the hearing, which is
one of a series of twenty-four be-
ing conducted across the nation by
a seventy-member commission Gre
ated by the 1856 General Confer
ence of The Methodist Church. The
information secured in these meet
ings will aid the commission in its
report to the 1860 General Confer
ence recommending either the re-
tention of the present organization
al plan or suggesting notifications
in it.
Administratively, the nine and
one-half million member Protest
ant denomination is organized into
six jurisdictions. Five of these are
geographical, while the sixth is
racial, including all the negro
members in what is called the Cen
tral Jurisdiction. In the fifteen of
the twenty-four hearings which
have thus far been conducted,
most of the opposition to the plan
has centered about the Central
Jurisdiction, rather than the geo.
graphical subdivisions. However,
the church is already implement
ing legislation of the 1856 General
Conference, which allows a volun-
tary integration of these negro
churches and conferences into the
other five geographical jurisdic-
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1957-11-15
Methodists Of Two States To Be
In Columbus Meeting Nov. e & "a

tions. Many witnesses have express
sed themselves as feeling that in a
church as large as The Methodist
Church, some regional sub-divi-
sions are imperative.
At the Columbus hearings, be-
tween eighty and one hundred per-
sons are expected to make their
preferences known on this matter.
Among these, will be DR.. Lance
Webb of Columbus, and DR.. Alva
I. Cox of Akron, who will be pre-
senting jointly a resolution passed
three weeks ago by the Executive
Committee of the North-Central
Jurisdiction, strongly recommend
ing the continuance of the juris-
dictional form of organization.
Bishop Hazen G. Werner, resident
bishop of Ohio, has indicated that
he will make a, statement at the
hearing.
The Columbus hearings will be
held in the chapel of Broad Street
Methodist Church, beginning at 10
a. m. and lasting until 5 p. m. each
of the two days. An evening session
will be held on the 22nd, if attend
ance warrants.
Although those planning to make
statements have given advance
notice to the panel, Methodists who
are interested are welcome to at
tend the hearings as visitors, ac-
cording to DR.. c. c. Bell, Lynch
burg, Va, executive secretary of
the Commission.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1957-11-15
BORN AT POINT PLEASANT

Ulysses S. Grant, general in the
Civil War and president for two
terms, was born at Point Pleasant,
Ohio, on the Ohio River.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1957-11-15
YOUTH ORGANIZATION

The All Club movement, the
largest rural youth organization in
the nation was started in Spring
field, Ohio, by A. B. Graham.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1957-11-15
We invite you to see-to drve-the only
completely new cars i'm the fine car field -.

other fine transmission with sken sensvity.
And between you and the road new suspension that
dampens shock and noise like other car before it.
In every respect, here is with
elegance. Lincoln with the clean line and sweep of the
classic Continental Lincoln with length, breadth and
spacousness unmatched in the fine field Lincoln with
richness of detail and overall luxury that mark it,
once, Americas outstanding auomotive achievement
Make your fine car dreams come true. Today see how
easiyyou the completely Continental Mark Ill
the Continental-nspired Lncolns for 1853
UnmistakabIy the finest in the fine car field
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1957-11-15

Look again. You afford to- For in l958 the classic
Continental Mark iii above) and the Connentalnspired
Lincoln Premiere and Capri beow) priced within the
reach of nearly everyone who is considering fine
The reason? This is the year have opened modern
plant to build Lincons and only Lncolns Now
only Lincons be made with the scrupulous
Continental eye toward elegance and detail but they
be priced within the of everyone with feeling for
gracious living
Behind the wheel lies thrill of performance and handling
that alive only in the handbu Continental
of yesterday. Under that long, low hood, engine
designed for closer toerances and orque than any
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-29
PLANE FROM LITTLE ROCK
BY PAUL-HENRI SPAAK
naAaraI - NAHn


Continued From Page A-2g
Winthrop Rockefeller was greatly
concerned over the effect of the
Little Rock episode on the States
development. Mr. Rockefeller is
a leader in Arkansas development
program.
And Then We Kick II -
yes" the manufacturer sighed.
I'VE get something going that for
the first time in history promises
to pull us up out Of the statistical
cellar-you know, we share the
last two places in almost every
thing along with Mississippi. Well,
anyway, we get good thing going
and then we kick 1t this way"
The lawyer, who knows good
bit about the delta country west
and south Of Memphis. pointed
out that "a real dedicated poll
tician can hold back progress II
he tries hard enough, but he can't
really stop It,"
Look at down there in the
cotton country. The Negro farmers
down there are getting together
and starting UP cotton gins.
They're ginning their own cotton.
and they're getting prosperous in
the process. They're becoming
middle class--even down there In
the black belt. And a middle class
won't live in squalor."
Someone brought up the name
Of Daisy Bates. the wife OF the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-29
.USIA Is Divided on Use
Of Capitalism Exhibits

porter in Abbott Washburn. as
SiStant director of the USIA. who
happened to be the ranking
officer at the conference. Mr..
Washburn's support carried the
day. Work on the first exhibit
Was started.
BY means Of charts, photo
graphs, mechanical panels and
tridimenSional features ranging
in size up to a working mans
bungalow with modern kitchen
and bath. the exhibits show how
capitalism works in America.
The exhibits spell out the bless
ings of free speech, free education,
collective bargaining and wide
spread ownership of corporate
stock. But some other equalitar-
ian devices, such as income and
inheritance taxes. are not men,
toned. There is only a Scant ref
erence to Government regulatory
agencies which referee conflicts of
interest between the general pub
lie and corporate enterprise.
Some observers think this a
serious omission Such tribunals
as the Securities and Exchange
Commission. the Food and Drug
Administration, the Intersta
Commerce Commission and the
Federal Trade Commission are in
the eyes Of many Europeans and
Asians the ethical foundation Of
capitalism. They may function
less than perfectly. but, coupled
with the forces of competition,
they afford considerable social
protection.
Mr. Repplier thinks that what
ever weak points remain in the
exhibits will be remedied-as
many have been remedied already.
He is mainly concerned in getting
the show under way in more coun-
tries. In the propaganda field.
Mr.. Repplier thinks it is necessary
TO be an activist.
1.-THE SovietS have their revolu-
ton, which is called communism,
says Mr.. Repplier. America, too.
has a revolution, which is called
democratic capitalism. Ours Of
fers far more. spiritually and ma
terially, for the future Of the race.
We ought to work for our revclu-
ton with as much faith and zeal
and indeed much more-than the
Communists show for theirs. The
Peoples Capitalism exhibits are
good start"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-29

These included passage Of the
Mideast doctrine. the foreign aid
program. the International Atomie
Energy Agency. the hardship i'm.
migration bill and the measure to
protect FBI files.
On the other hand. bipartisan
majorities rejected the Presidents
stand by passing pay raise bills for
postal and Federal employees and
in slashing the budget of the
United States Information Agency.
There were so test roll calls that
produced party-line votes. and on
81 Of them majority OF Re.
publicans backed the Presidents
stand. These included votes
against major amendments to the
Presidents foreign aid and civil
rights legislation and an unsuc-
cessful try to increase the military
budget to the level he recon-
mended.
The President had only Demo-
cratic majorities behind him on
10 roll calls. almost all of them
involving attempted cuts in do.
nestle welfare spending.
His most consistent supporters
were his two Senate leaders, vii.
liam F. Knowland Of California
and Everett Mckinley Dirksen Of
Illinois with SO per cent scores.
Representative John w. Heselton
OF Massachusetts, led House Re.
publicanS in backing Mr.. Eisen.
how. with 81 per cent support.
Minority Leader Joseph w. Mar
tin Of Massachusetts, had q 70 per
cent support score.
Six Democratic Senators-Jo.
seph s. Clark Of Pennsylvania,
Carl Hayden Of Arizon, Richard l..
Neuberger Of Oregon. Spessard
Holland Of Florida, Paul H. Doug
las OF Illinois and Stuart Syming-
ton Of Missouri-tied for the lead
in their party at 70 per cent.
Representative Melvin Price Of
Illinois. with 80 per cent. topped
House Democrats in support Of
the President.
Opposition leaders were Sena-
tors George w. Malone. Republic
can Of Nevada. 40 per cent, and
Russell B. Long. Democrat Of
Louisiana. 81 per cent; Represent
atives Russell w. Keeney. Repub-
lican Of Illinois, 81 per cent, and
Robert T. Ashmore, Democrat Of
South Carolina; w. j. Bryan Dorm.
Democrat Of South Carolina; j. T.
Rutherford. Democrat OF Texas,
and Arthur Winstead. Democrat
Of Mississippi, all with n per cent
opposition.
tcOnk sS'iOnsl quarterly 4
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-29
A LOOK AT THE VOTES
OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES

Republican support Of President
Eisenhower legislative program
this year dropped to its lowest
level since Mr.. Eisenhower took
Office, according TO a Congress
sional Quarterly tabulation.
The average G. o. P. legislator
voted with the President on Sc
per cent of the lit test roll calls
during the past session. and
against him on 80 per cent. Alb
sences accounted for the other IL
per cent of the votes. That Sc
per cent support score contrasts
with 70 per cent score in election
year 1856.
The Republicans managed to
keep intact their record of always
giving the President more backing
than the Democratic opposition.
But the margin of difference be-
tween the parties was smaller in
1857 than 1t ever before has been.
The average Democrat voted
with the President so per cent Of
the time in 1876 per cent less
often than the average Republic
can--and opposed him 40 per cent
OF the time. That SO per cent
support figure is the second high
est Democrats have turned in
since Mr.. Eisenhower first was
elacted IN office
One Bright Spot
One bright spot for the Pres
ident was an increase in Republic
can support for his program as
the 1857 session went along. On
May IL, when the Battle of the
Budget was at its height and
Congressional Quarterly first
measured the support scores. the
average Republican had voted for
the President only A per cent of
the time. On July 10. the Re-
publican support score had risen
to 81 per cent and another 2 per
cent was added to that in the last
seven weeks OF the sessions.
Most Of the decline in Republic
can support Of the President in
1857 was caused by disputes over
his domestic program and its
effect on the Federal Budget.
From 1856 TO 1857, @. o. p. sup
port of the President on domestic
policy roll calls dropped 20 per
cent, while on foreign policy roll
calls the decline was only 3 per
cent
Democrats. on the other hand,
increased their support Of the
Presidents domestic policy stands
slightly in 1857 but sharply low
cred their backing of his foreign
policy proposals. Their domestic
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-29

Little Rock Negro newspaper pub
Usher and herself the head OF the
State NAACP chapter. In South
ern fashion. the men did not refer
to her as Mrs. Bates"
"Daisy's a right smart woman"
the manufacturer said. THE trou-
BILE with Daisy and a lot OF
NAACP types is they want to
move too fast. A few NAACP-ers
and a few White Citizens Council
leaders start choosing up sides,
and the rest Of us get caught in
the middle"
They Won't TO Rush
But, a Northerner, apparently
a businessman, asked, How can
you be gradual about indignation?
Either you've got a colored kid in
a school and the schools inte-
grated, or you haven't. and it
isn't"
The manufacturer agreed with
the Northerner's premise. But
you see. friend, Daisy Bates and
people like her don't even want TO
give us a chance to get the thing
going. They want to rush right
INTO II, faster than most people
think 1t can be worked out"
The Northerner said, Maybe"
and then added:
Il don't know about that. but
all can tell you is that every
body in Little Rock ought to Ibe
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-29
WEAKENING SUPPORT FOR PRESIDENT

policy support was up 4 per cent
from 1856. their foreign policy
support down IA per cent.
AS a result Of these shifts in
party positions. the Presidents
won-loss record in the 1857 ses-
sion Of Congress was the worst
he has known since he entered
the White House.
Congressional Quarterly identi-
fed lit roll calls-57 in the Sem
ate and go in the House-where
the President. by message or pub
lie statement before the vote,
made clear his stand on the issue.
Congress Endorsed the Presi-
dents position on 80 of those lit
roll calls. for an overall winning
score Of So per cent. BY contrast,
he won u per cent of such tests
In the Democratic 84th Congress
and SO per cent in the Republican
SD Congress.
He won 70 per cent Of the test
votes in the Senate. where Demo-
Gratis held a two-seat advantage
most Of the session. In the House,
where Democrats had a 32-Seat
advantage most Of the time. he
won only So per cent Of his tests.
Both Republican and Democratic
Senators had higher average
support scores than their party
counterparts in the House.
Foreign Policy
The Presidents position was
sustained on 88 per cent OF the
foreign policy issues and on So
per cent Of the domestic policy
questions in 1857.
on more than two-thirds Of his
victories. Mr.. Eisenhower had sup
port Of bipartisan majorities.