davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-18
NEW YORK COTTON

NEW YORK. Nov. is R.-Cotton
futures continued active during the
late morning reaching q top gain OF
81 .05 a bale. Prices subsequently de-
clined partially on further profit takins
nearby March By a leading spot hrm.
Selling from that source was estimated
at about 200 bales.
A leading spot Arm said that mills
continued to buy better grades OF cot
including q larger demand for short
staple high grade cotton.
The Arm said the interest In spot
cotton reflected the alarm among mills
over the supply OF good grades since
rain Is still damaging cotton extern
sively
Noon prices we're rs cents 10 II so
o bale higher than the previous close
December $3.50. March $685. and
May 3633.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-18
METAL PRICES

NEW YORK. Nov IS lP,.-Spot non
ferrous metal prices today: Copper
25is-27 cents . pound. Connecticut
Valley Lead 1871 cents . pound. New
York. Zinc 10 cents q pound, East 81
Louis. Tin s07a cents pound. New
York. Foreign silver gQaS cents per
troy ounce New York. At Pittsburgh,
scrap steel No. heavy vas quoted ct
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-18

~~@lnaosa AAoA A4f4 1lIA- ~
1ovrip Sales on the GxehaRae
Hoo am. A0o 600 Noon go 600
100 pm l 2lo 600 200 .. N. o 600 600
iUnit Of trading 10 shares or sales m
tut; Rates Of dividends IN the foregoing
table are annual disbursements based on
the last quarterly or semiannual decln.
ration. Unless otherwise noted, special
or extra dividends are not Included.
Also extra o. extras. b Annual rate
plus stock dividend. d Declared on oaid
10 1897 plus stock dividend Paid last
sea- Payable an stock during 1867,
estimated casa value on ex-diyidend or
redistribution date Declared OF paid
so tar this year b Declared OF paid
after stock dividend or split-up. De.
clared or paid this year. an accumulative
issue with divideEds In arrears. Paid
this year. DIVIDEND omitted. aeferied or
no action taken Al last dividend meeting.
Declared or paid In 1856 plus stock
dividend. Payable In stock during 1855.
estimated casn value on ex-dividend or
redistribution date. y Liauidating div.
demo. cid Called. 4 Ex-diyidend. KIDS
Ex distribution. At TX rights. XIV with.
out warrants. WV With warrants, wd
When distributed. vi when issued. nd
receiyership or being reorGanized under
the BANKRUPTCY Act, or securities a.
sunneu ~ sueh companies.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-18
ODD-LOT DEALINGS

NEW YORK. Nov. Is R.--The New
York Stock Exchange reported today
these odd-lot transactions By principal
dealers for November Is Purchases OF
$50, 0as shares, sales OF 260,507 shares
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-18
MUTUAL FUNDS

NEW YORK. Nov. is B.--National
Association OF Securities Dealers, Inc:
Moon Quetationsl
The people's voice., 1957-09-27
Ave. Weekly Income, Aug. 1856
Average Farm Family Income

Studying those figures readily apparent that
employment catagores individuals industry received
for their abor than the total weekly earnings
farm family of four people devong their efforts making
living the land Even in the poorespayng industrial
goryfood processng is also apparent that the Individual
received for his labor than does the
individual on the farm.
There is yet another point to be borne in mind Average
in each industrial category much closer to the true
received by the than that S259
farm income figure Industrial workers wages by large
are set by union contract and pretty consistent each
The however, cannot be said for farm
this state which has number of very large operators
such as Campbell Farming Corporation of Hardin Hank Ko
stad of Chester E. G. Ontad of Carter Bud McCarter Gaata
the Flying holdings in the Galatn the high
incomes of these major operators could be separated from the
total income of all Montana farms the averagezed farmer
would have much lower than the figure ar
rived at by the o. S. Department of Agriculture.
Instead of headline elaton Montana farm income
being the fourth highest in the nation that 1859 per
farm family should jar into realizing how greatly needed
full parity for agriculture Surely less than
dollar per hour earning individual member of the farm
family does not bode we'll for the overall economy
whose prosperity heavily dependent agriculture
the with Montana
The people's voice., 1957-09-27
Liquor Dealers Told
Gambling Doesn't Mix
With Legitimate Business

BILLINGS-A top labor official in
Montana Thursday told state bever-
age dealers to "think carefully" be-
fore attempting to bring about the
return of gambling devices in connec-
tion with industry operations in the
state.
Gambling doesn't mix in with the
conduct of any legitimate business" /"
declared James S. Umber of Helena,
executive president of Montana ALL
CIO, in an address to members of the
Montana Licensed Beverage Assn. on
the last day of their convention in
the Northern Hotel.
TIMBER told convention delegates
he believed two needs were para
mount in respect to the industry in
the state. "There is great need" he
said, "for better self policing by the
industry so that some of the load may
be taken off law enforcement agen-
cies."
The labor official also called on
association members to "develop
better public relations program
"Organized labor" said TIMBER, "is
ready to assist in any way possible"
Labor leaders and liquor dealers,
TIMBER said, have one thing in COM
mon. "There are some people, he
said, "who think the world would be
The people's voice., 1957-09-27

much better off without either of us" +"
While acknowledging his concern
with high taxes, TIMBER pointed out
that state government could not func-
tion without tax money, and warned
that a group that goes too far in
fighting taxation could itself lose
public support.
"For the liquor industry this could
result in prohibition or local option"
TIMBER warned, "and we're much
closer to either of these today than
most people realize"
The future of the industry in Mon
tana, the Helena speaker said, de-
pends on the dealers themselves.
Following TIMBER on the platform
was Alfred F. Dougherty, attorney
and executive secretary for the Mon
tana Beer Wholesalers Assn. who
spoke on "Your Association-A Chain
Of Many Links"
'Trade associations Dougherty
said, "are civilizing force in the
business community"
He said such organizations repre-
Sented evolution in the business
world" By such groups, he contin-
ued, organizations could grow as a
result of "order, knowledge and CO.
operation"
The people's voice., 1957-09-27
Coast States
Buying More
Montana Goods
MORE MONTANA PRODUCTS

MORE MONTANA FhODOClo
MISSOULA-Shipments of Mon
tana products of farm, forest, and
mines are reaching important markets
both to the east and on the west
coast according to MONTANA BUSI-
NESS. monthly publication of Mon
tana State University's Bureau of
Business and Economic Research.
The article, by DR.. Williams. Pet
ers of the School of Business, COM
pares the pattern of interstate rail
shipments of basic products from
Montana with Wyoming and Idaho,
and presents figures on changes in
the destinations of Montana's ship
ments from 1889 to 1854.
"Of particular interest" the article
states. "is the division of Montana's
exports between west coast states
and those lying to the east" Approx
mately one-quarter of the tonnage of
all outgoing rail shipments from Mon
tana is now moving to the three west
coast states. In wheat and cattle and
calves this proportion is found to be
81 and 81 per cent respectively, a
increase over the same
in 1889. In fact, the
leading single state of destination
for shipments of cattle and calves
seems now to be California, which re-
ceives almost one-quarter of Mon
tana's shipments.
Outgoing wheat shipments average
8O7 miles, cattle and calves, 1,027;
lumber, shingles, and lath, 1,445, and
1925 miles, according to
DR.. Peters.
After examining the shipment pat
terms for Montana, Idaho, and Wyo-
ming, and the recent changes in the
destination of Montana's rail ship
ments, the article concludes that "for
a number of vital export markets
Montana now looks both east and
west and that among the northern
.ier of Mountain States this position
S in many respects unique"
The people's voice., 1957-09-27

shed no light on the matter, but he
said there must be some mistake.
Little progress has been made
toward correcting the dangerous econ
boss" situation according to Burrell,
because it is impossible to keep en-
ployees".
Kenyon Scudder told the Board of
Prison Commissioners the con boss
system was "the most serious thing"
at the prison.
When Anderson asked Burrell what
was being done about the econ boss"
system the warden said, "as soon as
we find out if there is money enough
we will see what we can do".
The people's voice., 1957-09-27
WHAT DO YOU THINK?
By GRETCHEN G. BILLINGS

What is going to be the solution to
the dangerous and incendiary situa-
tion at the state prison at Deer
Lodge?
That a state of administrative
chaos still exists seems fairly evident
from answers developed at the Board
of Prison Commissioners meeting in
Helena Wednesday.
Warden F. O. Burrell seems to be
wandering around in dilemma. Gov
ernor Aronson seems to be welding
no strength of leadership.
His attitudes, developed broadly as
business administration" and Ere
habilitation' fall dead in the light
of the facts.
What the prison needs is a plan,
implemented by action If a per-
son could feel there was a con-
plan that wasn't vascillating
with "ifs" and "buts"; if a person
could feel the warden knew what he
needed; if a person could feel the
Governor was willing to get out and
push for some planned course of ac-
ton; if there was confidence in the
course of present events we could
settle down. look to the future, and
get at the job. But that confidence
is not there.
Allowing the present situation
to continue is aiding and abetting
another riot at the state prison.
There is a prison specialist at Deer
Lodge. He has been on loan from
California. Aronson said Wednesday
ne had written California asking for
he services of this man for another
month.
If the prison does not settle down
md progress does not materialize will
he responsibility return to Cali
'ornia?
The Governor seems to be depend
ng on committees and outside help
% cure the explosive conditions at
he penitentiary.
Just how does the Governor feel
lbout rehabilitation? He says it is
lis 'No. L" consideration. He par
icipated in spending some cool two
million dollars on prison farm. That
very man does not return to society |
S farmer doesn't seem to occur to |
i'm. His participation in that pur-
hase seems to clinch his attitude
oward rehabilitation in his mind.
Following the riot. the Phillips
'ounty News ran an editorial saying
hey did not believe it was necessary
> import an expert" on prisons to
I'll US what to do about the Deer
odge riot
The editorial said every prisoner
in the riot should be
'cked up and put on a diet of bread
nd water. 1t said "By no means are
ley (prisoners) qualified to ques-
on the membership of the state par
on board, demand television sets,
omplain about their food and de-
and privileges the management sees
l to withhold. They are in prison to
2 punished, not coddled.''
The editorial qualified the fate of
The people's voice., 1957-09-27

the first offender, but said g. the
hardened criminal who incites young
er prisoners to rebellion, we say, Sc
we're punishment, not coddling, should
be his portion of prison life"
The editorial concluded, There
is no obligation whatever on the
part of organized society to make
penitentiaries pleasant places in
which TO do time. Prisoners are
there to be punished and in almost
every instance they richly deserve
what they get".
How does the Governor feel? He
wrote the editor:
II would like TO tell you personally
what first-rate editorial you had
in the Phillips County News last week.
It's good thing there are still few
editorial writer's left, like yourself,
who can say what needs to be said
in a few paragraphs. Anyway, | ap-
preciate the support and the knowl-
edge that people like yourself still
want those of us on the outside to
run the convicts on the inside.'
In 1858 c. T. GLADDEN. told legis-
lative committee the state prison was
"a terrible place to have to live.
In neutrality-suspicious. "bus-
mess administration, funds that
could have gone for personnel badly
needed at Deer Lodge were returned
to the treasury.
From January first to the time of
the riot Burrell had been out of the
state 45 days delivering and collect
ing prisoners. He has spent too much
time delivering furniture made and
repaired in the prison shops. These
are not jobs for warden.
Building programs lag because of
trying to avoid paying labor to come
in and assist with the work. Reports
coming out of the prison say work
being done with prison labor will
have to be done over in five years.
The July 80 riot has already cost
Montana a tidy sum. Another riot
might not be able to be quelled with
promises to remedy the disgraceful
situation and the material cost might
DC much greater as we'll as the pos
iibility some human lives might be
involved.
Got any dollars to doughnuts to
'et another legislature will not pass |
without passing a bill setting up quail
fications for the warden of the peni-
entiary? Such bill was introduced |
t the last session. 1t did not pass.
A delightful young man from Eng
and was in our office this week. He
yas vibrant and breathless trying to
bsorb in the 6 weeks he has left in
america, many more things than /
m sure he is going to be able to.
Three of his precious days in Hell
ma were spent combating virus,
nd when he left us he was on his
yay to the Gerard Ranch near Ennis
D do story on big spread in Mon
ana.
His name is Harry Evans and he
The people's voice., 1957-09-27
Little Progress, Much
Continued From Page One)

vancing the store manager to busi-
ness manager. The warden said it was
on the recommendation of Mr..
Wham, California penologist work
ing at Deer Lodge that the advance
ment was made. The reason the store
manager was made business manager,
said Burrell, was in accordance with
the plan to advance their own people
on the advice of Mr.. Wham.
There was some question raised
about the use of $4,000 from the fund
for the 200 man medium security
bunk house, for refrigeration unit
in the slaughter house. Burrell could
The people's voice., 1957-09-27
TWIN STATES

BISMARCK-North and South Da-
kota were admitted to the Union as
states on the same day which was No
vember 2, 1889.
The people's voice., 1957-09-27

has been travelling around the coun-
try with his wife, studying at the Uni
versity of Chicago and Stanford. He
has an ambitious agenda which he
said he hoped to carry out if his car
held up.
An editor on the Manchester
Guardian, liberal English publication,
he was fascinated by the newspapers
in Montana.
He said he became more patriotic
towards his own country the further
away from home he got, because peo-
pie were either violently for or
against England-for the wrong rea-
sons.
Mr.. Evans is one of many foreign
ers here on some exchange basis or
scholarship who come into the VOICE
office, and bring of the world" with
them, and make all of us seem closer.
Mr.. Evans insisted on giving us his
address in. cease we ever came to
England. 1t seemed so remote pos
slblllty as to be impossible. but VINO
knows-we can all dream, can't we.
If ever convince Harry we should
see Europe on a bicycle we might
some day be able to afford it.
The papers say J. E. Corette, presi-
dent of the Montana Power Company.
Is going to Europe. Csrette, an ex-
pert on private power, has recently
been quoted as an expert on hotels,
when in a imam of distinction" type
OF ad in the daily papers he recon-
mended certain hotels as the acme in
travelling experience. If he plays it
right he may find a bonanza in his
travels in Europe, where he will be
trying many hotels.
The people's voice., 1957-09-27

Montana Farm Income
No Cause For EIution

Headlines this week report that Montana farm net income
was the nation for 1885, topped only by
the agricultural incomes of Arizona, California and
Florida.
Such misleading in that they leave the i'm
Montana farmers doing pretty WE'LL when in reality
the Actually Montana farmers although be-
coming with each passing because of the cospce
squeeze only we'll off comparative basis with farmers
in the other "A states For example, 1856 net farm income
Idaho So 434 Colorado, S1838; New Mexico, $3 IT,
Wyoming, S2,5S3, and Utah, So, 102.
Another thing that income the reward
entire famys labor in 1856 In many instances that
family includes two addition to the farm
husband and wife The following figures individual weekly
earnings by Montanans employed in industry taken from
MONTANA LABOR MARKET publication of the State En-
ployment Service show that Montana farm from the
labor of the entire farm family leaves much be desired
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1957-02-27
To Collect Social Security
Payments. You
Must File For Them

sole
employment goes into the Old Age and Survivors In
S"rance Trust Fund This fund is used only for
social Security purposes. 1t is from this fund that al
Social Security benefits are paid
Inc benefits go to you and your family whom ,.o,
reach age 65, if you are earning no more than
'e''an amount; or when you reach 72 no matter how
much you are earning. Benefits are payable to vonr
family IN case Of your death at any age
behe1lt payments not made automatica1Iv A,
application for benefits must be filed before monthly
ieNfemeht payments monthly survivors payments
monthly disability benefits or the lump sum dea,b
payment can be paid, before your earnings record
can be frozen
This application should be made PROMPTLY since tho
hummer OF back payments possible for retirement or
survivors insurance benefits is limited by the law to
~ months
The place to make your application is tho nooro.
Social Security District Office. There you and vo,,r
'""'I3 VIII receive free Of charge any help you need
to make your application
When you 60 to file your application for benefits ,o
should take with you a copy Of your income tax return
some evidence to establish your age and the cancelled
check or money order receipt you used TO nav vo,,r
So''i security taxes If your wife is 90 years of age
or older she should accompany you with evidence If
her age also
FOR information about applying for Social Security
payments the people in Columbus County sbouId cor
tact the Social Security Office located in tho
CUSTOM HOUSE BUILDING
WILMINGTON, NORTH CAROLINA
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1957-01-31
C.. F. Niswander & Son
Gets New Test Equip.

A new Hydra-Gauge Dynamometer,
one of the latest pieces of farm
tractor service equipment to be de-
veloped, has been installed this week
by C. F. Niswander & Son.
The new equipment gives an ac-
curate check on the amount of horse
power an individual tractor motor is
developing, indicates fuel consump-
ton and gives an accurate check on
the governor setting, spark plugs,
timing, valves and carburetion.
The new equipment will be invalu-
able in servicing tractor motors, ac-
cording to Dean Niswander, who said
that it eliminates the guess work.
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1957-01-31
Village Z0ning-A Protective Operation

The Village of Blufton which recently named its plan
ming stands the threshold of possible zoning
regulations will be interested in what Stuart Chase noted
author has the subject article Zonng Comes
to Town" in the February Readers Digest.
Zoning vital to keeping the kitchen stove out of the
paror says Chase And it's every citizen learn about
zoning, particularly in his town.
Mr. Chase points to the New York Times study which
recently found that than 100 million Americans
live under zoning laws.
"Zoning is about one-third law and twothrds human
relations If there mutual trust between the Zonng
officials and the townspeope zoning might well out the
window"
But he firmly convinced that zoning s-and be
here to stay expanded and improved He adds:
"A massive migration of homes and industries is in pro-
gress from cities to suburbs bringing problems of increased
and truck traffic. housing water supply schools and
creation the location of factories and shopping center
in the middle of residential district hotdog stand the
village Or shawe attempt to find the best places for
factories stores, schools and honest"
Chase has been secretary of the Zonng Board of Appeals
in his Connecticut town for six He reports that
after year the town rejected zoning Called it unconsu
tional.
Then a small drug plant with big smell began to
operate of residential areas he says Overnight
town meeting called, and zoning adopted hands
down."
He reports that there have been complications but that
in six the town Zonng Board of Appeals has granted
72 per of all applications and there has been formal
court yet.
Chase agrees that zoning is primarily protective
operation-keepng town from growing worse but not
making it better He recommends the latest action of his
town-formng of local planning committee.
In Buffons case this the first action Zoning may
be the outgrowth if the committee finds it advisable
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1957-01-31
important February Anniversary

The Boy Scouts of America will celebrate their 47th
anniversary next week. and Buffton like many communities
throughout the land witnessing probably the best year
all for participation scouting This year the Boy Scout
Program through its Cubs Scouts and Explorers reaching
a large segment of the community-parens well boys
At the district meeting held recently in Blufton reports
of adult leaders showed the growing Importance of the place
Scouting has the lives of this areas families And FORUM
ate indeed communities where scouting flourshes.
Marion Disborough Louisville KY, executive, who
spoke at the Bufton meeting said Boys will follow leaders
is the kind of adult leadership they get in your
nifty that makes the difference in their future lives and in
your community's future"
In the type of leadership Bluffton is giving it's
boys the well be proud and there probably no
Cubmaster Scoumasers Explorer advisors and their asss
tants engaged
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1957-01-31

Sealed bids will be received by the Village
of Bluifton and Board of Public Affairs,
Bluffton. Ohio, on a Comprehensive Liability
Policy providing bodily injury and property
damage liability accident" basis. for
limits of 10000 100000 and 5/25000 dollars,
respectively, covering the following hazards
/. Premises Operations Premium
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1957-01-31
ROckpOrt

You Are Welcome class of the
Methodist church will hold their fel-
lowship meeting Sunday evening in
the church social room. Pot luck sup
per at $50 P. M.
Mr.. and Mrs. Forcie Shiver and
Mrs. Arthur Price were in Columbus
to see Mrs. Prices daughter, Mrs.
Lloyd Basinger, who is in critical
condition in the Grant hospital.
Mr.. Morris Wrcede of Ft. Jennings,
was a Saturday evening guest of Mr..
and Mrs. Richard Hunsaker and fam
lily.
Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Cook held a
sale Saturday of their household and
farm goods and moved to Lima last
week.
Mr.. and Mrs. Gerald Spallinger
and sons were Sunday guests of Mr..
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1957-01-31

holder and family of Pandora, Mr..
and Mrs. Charlie Nash, Crystal and
Charles of Leipsic, Mrs. Irma Burk-
holder of Gilboa, Mr.. and Mrs. Clare
Burkholder and Paula of Bowling
Green and the honored guests. Mrs.
Stall is a sister of Mrs. Allgire and
Mrs. Basinger.
Mr.. and Mrs. Walter Ruebush of
Kalida, were callers at the j. A. Fol
ey home Sunday afternoon. Later the
group attended a shower for Mr.. and
Mrs. Leland Johnson in the home of
Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Sneary.