davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-15
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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-29
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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-29

Join your Washington neghbors who have purchased
nearly 1000 LAKEWOOD PARK homestes, taking adj
vantage of tremendous buy undupicated anywhere in
Florida these onceina-lfetme terms. We of the
firm opinion that this opportunity will never be avail
able again!
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1957-02-09
Drive Carefully
Robinson, Fullmer
Ren1atch Set April "a

articles of agreement for the Is
round encounter remains to bee
completed. This will be done here
at a later date.
The terms were verbally APP
proved at meeting last week at
Wet Jordan, Utah, Fullmer's
hometown, between Truman Glib
son, IBC secretary, Marv Jensen,
Fullmer's manager, and the
champion. The contract will call
for Robinson and Fullmer to each
receive 80 per cent of the net
receipts and a similar portion OF
the television receipts.
In their last fight, Robinson,
then defending champion, exact
ed 421s per cent of the net gate
and all of the TV money.
Following the bout, in which the
veteran Robinson was manhandled
by the younger Fullmer, Rob-
inson, his managers and sup
porterS strongly protested Genes
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1957-02-09
ROBINSON
CONCLUDES
SUCCESSFUL
NAACP TOUR

BOSTON, Mass. - Jackie Rob-
inson was scheduled to speak at
a mas meeting here this after
noon at the conclusion of his
coast-to-coast tour for the Ma
tional Association for the Ad-
vancement of Colored People.
The retired baseball star, who
is chairman of the 1857 Fight for
Freedom campaign, attended a
Mayors Breakfast Saturday
morning and then spent most OF
the day ibroadcasting over various
Boston radio stations.
Sunday morning Mr.. Robinson
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1957-02-09

CHICAGO-(A N P)-Chicago
has been selected as the site and
April "a as the date for the much
debated Sugar Ray Robinson
Gene Fullmer second middle
weight championship fight, the
sponsoring international Boxing
Club announced here last week.
In the Chicago fight, Robinson
will attempt to better his own
record of having been the first
boxer ever to regain the middle
weight title twice. He lost the
title to Fullmer last Jan. 2, after
coming back from a 30-month
retirement to knock out Carl
(Bobo) Olson Dec. 9, 1855. If he
wins from Fullmer April "a, he
will have won the title three
times, an all-time record.
According to the IBC announ-
cement, terms for the rematch
have already been agreed upon.
Only the formal signing of the
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1957-02-09

was guest of honor at an NAACP-
sponsored breakfast for some 800
persons.
Mr.. Robinson's tour for the
NAACP was begun in Baltimore
on Jan. 20 and continued in Pitts
burgh, Cleveland and Detroit.
Mr.. Robinson has been accom-
panied on his tour by Franklin
H. Williams, West Coast Regional
secretary counsel, who has re-
ported the turnout very good
during the tour. On March 8, Mr..
Robinson will make one more stop
for the NAACP, in Atlanta, Ga.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1957-02-09

teresting to see list Of those
honored with the Spingarn Medal.
Jackie Robinson, the latest re-
ci2ient, deserves the recognition
but he had to join the Harlem
contingent ere the honor was his.
But as laudaIble as were the ac-
complShments of Jackie Robin
9on they cannot outshine the
thing that Rev. Martin Luther
King has done and is doing in the
deep South. 1t takes more courage
to face the Montgomery mobS than
it takes to face a heckling good
natured baseball crowd. There is
but little danger of bodily harm
on the baseball field but when a
man does what DR.. King is doing
he takes his life in his hands.
We begin TO wonder what are
our medal committees looking for
when they overlook a man like
Mr.. Martin Luther King. Are they
waiting for him to move 10 Har-
lem? DR.. Martin Luther King is
medalist regardless of the COM
mittee decisions. What about me-
dals for the thousands of walk
ers who followed DR.. King? Let
us not forget those loyal followers
of this great leader!
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1957-02-09
Between The Lines. .
DR.. MARTIN LUTHER KING
,MEDAuTST

Wolfgang Mozart, born in Salz-
burg Germany in 1855, is con-
sidered by many the worlds
greatest musical genius. A catalog
of his works show 626 com2osi-
tons which include operas, SYM
phonieS instrumental music of
every description, church music
and an inexhaustible collection of
piano music. But we are told that
he received but little worldly re-
cognition while he lived although
on the two hundreth anniversary
of his birth his acclaim was world
Wide-too late to relieve his urgent
poverty and too late to soothe his
aching heart. 1t was great Old
Thomas Gray that gives an in
sight into lives such as Mozart
thus:
Full many a gem of purest ray
serene,
The dark unfathomed caves of
ocean bear;
Full many a flower is born to
blush unseen.
And waste its sweetness on I h e
desert air!"
Today Mozart the genius lies
buried in an unmarked, unknown
grave in old Viena, for the simple
reason that ON the day he was
buried it was so extremely cold
that the mourners at his funeral
could not remain to see the body
covered and on the morrow the
grave digging had forgotten just
which was Mozart,s grave.
Too often this is the story of
great men, they are unappreciateo
while they live and lauded to the
skies when they die. The old say
ing that urges upon men the ne
cessity of giving man his 10
wers while he can smell them is
not without great point.
Let us take the case Of one Rev.
DR.. Martin Luther King of Mont
gomery, Alabama, who has led a
most magnificent fight against
segregation. In fact it is the great
est in history. Many things have
been written and said about seq
regation; many sermons have re-
ferred to it and many speeches
have been made on the subject;
but Rev. DR.. King decided that
something could be done about it.
And so the memorable and hi2tory
making boycott, famed around
the world, was launched with
telling effects.
It is we'll to inveigh against
segregation, staying the while a
safe distance away to the North
and West. But it is altogether
different to speak up and act in
the South where we find the
bucket where he is and because
of his courage and his vision he
is pioneering in risk and danger
for a principle.
While this is being written the
papers carry an account of another
dynamitiny of DR.. Kings home.
Any man who can lead his peo-
pie in the face of imminent dan
ger as DR.. Kang has done deserved
an armful of Spingarn medals
Or are we proposing to wait un-
til he dies or something tragic
happens before we honor this
great man?
In previous releases this writer
has oep.ored what he regards as
evidence that the Spingarn Medal
was made almost exclusively for
the Harlem leaders. The South Is
peopled with many Negro fighters
like DR.. King and they are doing
the work of liberation as effective
" as the great men of Harlem
but when the time comes for the
awarding of the Spingarn MEDAL
il always goes to the Harlem
group. In other words 1t is be.
coming more and more suspected
that if one would be the recipient
of a Spingarn Award one must
move to Harlem for Harlem Is
the favored spot. 1t would be IN
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1957-02-09
THE MIAMI TIMES-'"The Peoples Newspaper
SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 9, 1857 PAGE

rabbit punching" The referee,
Ruby Goldstein, was bitterly cri-
ticized for his handling Of the
bout, because of the infraction.
The rabbit punch" is a blow
delivered behind the ears or
neck. Fullmer ussd it extensively
in the clinches in the fight.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1957-02-09
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The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1957-02-09

Americans know how to live well and with good tas
We demand fine taste in all things in the homes
we live in, the foods eat, the whiskey we serve
Naturally, the Calvert taste is the thoughtful choce
clearheaded Americans. 1t belongs with good living
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-03

For most of its eight years OF indie
pendence, the Republic of Indonesia has
been plagued by political and economic
instability and intermittent outbreaks OF
martial violence. None of these troubles
has reached greater pitch in the past
than prevails in the present. President
Sukarno, who has welcomed Communist
participation in his guided democracy"
formula for political rule, was the target
OF an unsuccessful assassination plot
last week end. Antigovernment military
forces continue sporadic fighting against
regular" army units. On the economic
front, the cost Of living has gone up SO
per cent in the past six months and
nearly 100 per cent since 1858.
IN this setting, the Sukarno govern
ment is making an issue again Of Its
demand that Dutch New Guinea should
become part OF the republic. When In
donesia was granted its independence In
1949, the status Of West New Guinea was
left to further negotiation. The negotia-
lions broke down In 1850. Indonesia has
sought unsuccessfully to force a settle
ment through the United Nations. the
latest effort failing. on an Afro-Asian
resolution for reneS ed negotiations in
the General Assembly last week. Our
own Government abstained as the reso-
luton failed 10 win the necessary two
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-03
The Senate and the G. O.P.

Before November. 1858, vote Is
cast, the Republican senatorial delega-
ton in the 86th Congress Is becoming
assured OF new look" Up to now, five
incumbent @. o. p. Senators have an
nounced their intention not to run for
reelection next year-the latest being
Indiana's william 4. Jenner. three
time winner in his State. Previously, Re-
publican Senators Knowland OF Cali
fornia, Smith Of New Jersey. Payne OF
Maine and Martin Of Pennsylvania had
announced similar decisions, although
the latter two at least have left room for
q change OF mind.
Actually, there appears to be no
common denomination in the motivations
OF these five Republicans Mr.. Know
land is quitting the Senate to run for
Governor Of California. Mr. Smith and
Mr.. Martin. both In their upper los, have
given age as the primary reason for their
retirement. Mr.. Payne has cited poor
health as his reason for wishing to leave
politics. Mr.. Jenner said he had many
reaSonS"-moSt of them personal-but
he decided to go quail hunting without
making further explanation. In political
philosophy, there is an equally wide
range among the Ave. Senator Smith
conforms most closely, perhaps. to the
definition of an Eisenhower Republic
can" while Senator Jenner is most clearly
an extreme conservative. AS minority
leader, Mr.. Knowland has been a loyal
and effective administration lieutenant
even though expressing frank disagree
ment with the President on certain is
sues. Mr.. Payne and Mr.. Martin have
been party regulars" on legislative
questions.
With Mr.. Jenner's retirement, how
ever. the extreme right wing Of the
@. o. p. in the Senate viii lose one Of its
most uncompromising spokesman. At
the same time. the party In Indiana will
lose one Of its strongest vote getters, and
results Of the congressional race In that
State next year may be affected &C
cordingly. Strongly Republican in recent
years, Indiana will be voting In 1858 not
only for the Senate seat but for II places
in the House Of Representatives-nine
of them now held by the G. o. p. Mr..
Jenner's unexpected decision could have
a great bearing on party fortunes in the
State and possibly on the question
Of which party is to control the S6th
Congress.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-03

thirds vote, Mr.. sukarno. who earlier
had threatened alternative methods
which would "startle the world" then
authorized 24-hour strike against
Dutch enterprises in Indonesia.
There has been no material demon
stration in New Guinea that any part Of
the island wishes to come under Indo-
nesian rule. The Dutch. administering
the western portion. and the Australians,
administering the eastern part, joined
in declaration last month that their
control would continue until such time
as 1.-THE natives) will be in position to
determine their own future" Mean
while, perhaps the most effective answer
to the Sukarno case has been given by
an opposition Indonesian political
spokesman who said that "a prerequisite
for claiming Irian Barat (West New
Guinea) is for us to prove our ability to
run country"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-03
Takes Fost to Task

Inc SUNDAY OIAr OF NO.
vember "a tells US Howard
Fast rnters His Communist
God" At this. presumably.
the rest Of us are to shout
our Hosannahs.
Fast. like most other for
mer Communists, became
disillusloned when the evils
of communism affected his
personal welfare and his own
goals Some Of us have long
recognized those evils. Yes.
writer's. too. can be stupid. as
can lawyers. doctors. scien-,
fists. businessmen. white
collar workers. laborers: men
and women. rich and poor.
Kind OF heart but soft OF
head" describes the Fast, who
says: The writer Is compass
sionate. but fails TO realize
that communism is tyran-
meal and will destroy him.
Fast found that "the writ
er. as an artist. must perish
under tyranny" so he turns
from communism. But there
is no evidence that he under
stands that tyranny Is inher-
ent in collectivism. Some Of
our most respectable citizens
are collectivtsts of one de-
gree or another. They oppose
communism. Russian style.
But they favor controls
which are the sign of or
must lead 10 tyranny.
Shall we then honor ex-
Communists now become
collectivists OF another sortp
They may be more dangerous
as their bleeding hearts tor
compassion distract us
from the lurking tyranny.
In their well-meaning eff
forts toward a planned So
ciety unless they have truly
embraced the cause OF In
dividual freedom. they will
follow n less drastic course
and devote their talents In
support OF more respectable
efforts. all Of them ma
terialistic.
Fast's absorption with
materialism Is evident as he
AYERS that under a tyranny,
professional men and labor.
ers can continue TO play
ttheir) ordinary role In pro-
duction."
There are too many among
US. opposed TO Russian COM
munism for one reason or
another. who, through so
called superior intellect and
compassion. would order the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-03

In the editorial "On Using
X-Rays." your appreciation
OF the United States Public
Health Services policy rec
'ommending against the in
discriminate use Of X-rays
for tuberculosis detection"
was unquestionahly deserved.
However. you do q distinct
diSservice to the public in
stating. rather obliQuely per-
haps, that dentists are in
adequately trained in radi-
ology and are careless In its
application.
Included in the curriculum
OF all dental schools Is q one
to two year course in dental
radiology. This is not an cleo
tive study and no student
graduates without the bene-
at Of this thorough training.
Also. dentists use devices to
reduce the amount of expo
sure and thereby protect both
patient and operator. We
are neither mot adequately
trained" nor careless"
Israel Shulman, DDS.
Editors Note: The edito-
rial made only passing ref
erence to the fact that X
rays are widely used in
dental work. and did not
single out dentists as being
inadeouately trained or care
leSS.)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-03

Don't you think 1t is about
time for the American press
to give George Meany and
his AFL-CIO executive COM
mittee proper congratulations
and recognition for the
courageous manner In which
they have dealt with corrup-
ton In labor unions?
A weaker man, not de-
dicated TO his responsibilities
TO the American people and
the trade union members,
could have easily left the
problem as a matter between
Congress and the accused
labor executives.
I am not afhliated in any
way with the labor move
ment, but I still think labor
has gained new stature from
Mr.. Meany's relentless de-
termination to clean house.
To this date. this action
has cost him several million
dues-paying union members.
Robert r. Eisenbeiss.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-03
Science and Our Future

Practically all the news coming
from Russia these days, including the
story about its plans to try building a
manned space ship, serves TO accentuate
for the American people the solemn
warning contained in the latest report
of the Presidents Committee on Scien-
lists and Engineers.
AS summarized by DR.. Howard L.
Bevis, chairman of the committee. the
warning Is simply this To-day Russia
has more scientists, engineers and tech
nicians than the United States and Is
graduating more than twice as many
each year. !. I. The rate of Russian prog
reSs in most scientific fields is so rapid
that. unless we broaden and strengthen
our own efforts, there is little question
of Soviet superiority five or ten years
from now"
Nor does such a prospect involve
only the danger Of our being outstripped
In terms OF military development. On
the contrary, in DR.. Bevis' words, RUS
sian advances in other chronological
fields present an equally grave threat
to the ultimate security and well-being
Of our people. This lies in the Soviet
Unions well-directed and energetic pro-
gram to achieve and assert scientific
pre-eminence In order to gain economic.
political and cultural supremacy in the
world"
Moreover, as emphasized in the
committees report. the situation is par
ticularly urgent because the world has
entered upon an age of unprecedentedly
swift and revolutionary change. This is
real and present condition, not a
theory, and 1t means that our country
II 1t Is to keep pace with the change
merely for the sake Of its own economic
progress-"will need many more highly
trained and highly skilled scientists and
engineers than we have ever before
thought necessary"
How Is the need to be metz There
are no easy answers, but the committee
has made clear that the challenge can
be dealt with effectively II prompt &C
ton is taken. AS for the action itself, 1t
must include, among other things, more
efficient use OF our existing scientific
and chronological manpower and special
measures In our schools and teaching
profession to encourage rapid expan-
sion In the training Of such manpower.
OF course, In reporting all this to
the President, the committee has said
nothing essentially new. However, al
though other informed groups have fire.
quently sounded the same sort OF warn
ing over the past four or Ave years, 1t
adds up to something that cannot be
repeated too often or emphasized too
strongly AS people, we can ignore It
only at the risk of gravely imperiling
both our future and ourselves.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-03
As Bevon Sees Us

In your editorial. AS Bev-
an Sees U.s." you express
concern about the possibility
OF Mr.. Bevan becoming the
next Foreign Minister Of
Great Britain. ! do not
think this is . reason for
worry. for. as the late Ben
Butler used TO say. Putting
an animal into a stable does
not necessarily make him q
horse. that point being bet
ter determined by meaSur-
ing the animals ears"
william J. Pullin.
Your editorial. las Bevan
Sees Us" put him IN his
place for fair. ! wouldn't
have thought that anyone In
his position would have been
so rude as to leave our
country and Immediately say
the outrageous things he
said. AS you say. so upper
ceptive" and with such lack
Of Judgment
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-03

red in color. with two black
eyes.
Whether it was alive or
dead he did not know.
Each morning he made a
mental pote to come by that
way in the evening and try
to pry the creature from its
perch.
In the evening. he forgot
all about it. as most people
would. Each morning he re-
solved. each evening he for
got. Very human, old Jones.
This morning, he decided
to look at his ladybug closer.
and it was while staring at
1t. he saw movement.
The large insect, the trans
parent one. stumbled over the
creviceS and declevities Of the
stone wall as if he were
climbing the highest noun
tain.
No doubt. to such a snallie.
the wall seemed as important
as Gibraltar.
Perhaps he found his food
this way.
Jones watched the ram
blingS Of the creatures with
interest. really more than
some people might have at a
horse race. for Templeton
Jones is made that way.
Every situation can offer
something interesting to the
interested mind.
&R&
Little creatures had al
ways interested Mr.. Jones.
Anyone can admire a race
horse. or an elephant, but 1t
takes q real admirer to find
something worthwhile in q
thing no longer than the
point Of a pin and twice as
hard to see.
Temp Jones admired his
crawlers to his hearts con-
tent, and wondered what
they ate.
Could they be vegetarians,
and eat moss?
Or are they carniveriouS
and sought other - and
Smaller-inSectS?
Natures chain Is one Of
destruction as well as help.
Tooth and fang dominate, as
the poet said. 1t is man, and
man alone. who has been able
to chart his way through
death and come at last to
peace and hope. II he values
them enough. The question
is. does he? The pull Of the
tiger in him is powerful. For
claws. he has guns; for
teeth, bombs. But for soul,
he has Gods mercy to guide
him. Maybe that will suffice.