davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-12-11
East Pitt Amoras To
Talk Shop December Is

EAST PITTSBURGH, Pa.
aurora CFU Lodge 736
has scheduled it's regular and
annual meetings for Sunday,
December Is, beginning at 2
pm, in the Valley Croatian
American Citizens Club quar-
ters, which are now located at
the former Valley Dairy
Building, 629 Braddock Ave.
At that time we will elect
officers for 1858 and discuss
future business for the well
fare of our lodge.
Members are urged to at
tend and bring their dues pay
ments up to date.
Stephen NJ. Rizyan, Sec'y.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-12-11
United Lodges Of South Chicago Out
To Make Junior Party One To Remember
Annual Holiday Season Treat Slated To
Take Place December Is In CrOatian Home

plete the program at 4 pm.
After the program, the Uni
ted Lodges Committee, as
we'll as many of the members,
will 60 to the Childrens Home
in Des PLANES, where Xmas
Party is also being held the
same afternoon.
The program there will be-
gin a bit later than ours and
it is our desire to see at least
the last part of it.
The United Lodges Christ
mas party will be free Of
charge to all the nest men,
bers.
Josip Vucich, Sec'y.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-12-11
Clarion Manager Out
To Meet Nest Debtors

CLARION, Pa. = All par
ents and relatives of CF'U
Nest 80 members arc asked to
pay all back dues, which are
owed, before the end of the
year.
If you were unable to at
tend the last meeting on Sun.
day, Dec. 8, you may call at
my home or mail your checks
to me at the address below.
Mrs. Mary aduk, Mgr.
532 Ninth st.
Clarion, Pa.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-12-11

so. CHICAGO, Ill. - The
women of the United CFU
Lodges are completing ar
rangements for the Christ
mas Party which will be held
in honor of all the nest men,
bers on Sunday, December
Is, at the Croatian Home,
9618 Commercial Ave.
A program which will
please young and old alike
will begin at 200 pm. and
last for approximately two
hours.
We urge all the parents
and nest members to be on
time, as we do wish to COM
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-12-11
Detroiters To Hear
Lecture Dec. Il On
YuuosIayia Of Today

DETROIT, Mich. - r h e
members of "Zora" CFU
Lodge 351 are invited to at
tend a lecture on "Yugoslavia
Today" which will be given
by bro. Ivan Jankovic on Sat-
urday, December IA, at 700
pm, in the Croatian Home,
1885 E. McNichols Road.
Bro. Jankovic just recently
returned from a 4-month stay
in Yugoslavia.
He travelled from one end
of the country to the other,
visiting different towns and
cities, viewing the industries
and farms, and acquainting
himself with the political and
religious conditions of the
country.
While there ne talked to
professors, villagers, work
ingmen, priests, etc.
Bro. Jankovic promises to
tell exactly what he heard and
saw, praising the good and
condemning the bad. He will
also answer any questions
asked by those in the audi
ence. -.
A social featuring tambur-
itza music will follow the
lecture.
Lodge 351 Committee
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-12-11
Canonsburg 5b7 Rally
Just Around The Bend

CANONSBURG, Pa. = c..
F. U. Lodge 567 will hold it's
yearly meeting on Sunday,
December Is, Immediately fol-
lowing the regular monthly
meeting, which will begin at
200 pm.
At that time we will elect
our new officers for the
Forthcoming year.
The sessions will be held at
the usual place, the Polish
American Hall in Canonsburg.
Catherine Brigich, Sec'y
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-12-11
Trafford Members To
Can Year With votinq

TRAFFORD, Pa. - This is
an appeal to all members of
CFU Lodge SAL to attend our
annual and regular meetings
on Sunday, December Is,
promptly at 100 pm.
Immediately upon compile
ton of our annual session we
will proceed with our regular
meeting Of December, the fl
nal one for 1857.
1t is important to all mem
bers who are behind in their
dues payments to pay up for
1857 and remain in good
standing with the lodge.
Besides electing lodge
officers for 1858 we must
also elect a club steward.
Therefore. any male lodge
member, 2l years old or
older, wishing to apply may
do so by written application
to our lodge secretary.
The envelope is to be
marked bid" on the outside
and postmarked no later than
Friday, December 13, 1857
Address all applications tc
Mr.. Joseph Zegar, Box IS
Trafford, Pa.
Rudolph Mandich, Rec
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-12-11
Rankin Members Will
Trek To Polls Sunday

RANKIN, Pa. - The men,
bers of CFU Lodge 6 are
urged to attend the regular
and annual meetings on Sum
day, December Is, at the Cro-
attain Home, 4th St.
Among the many important
matters to be acted upon will
be the election of lodge Off
GERS for 1858 and the adoption
Of rules and bylaws.
Those members who are de-
linquent in their dues pay
ments are asked to take care
of the matter before the end
of the month.
Mary Cubakovich, Sec'y.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-12-11
Lodge 141 Prez Ready
For Return To Normal

PITTSBURGH = I wish to
take this opportunity to
thank my many dear friends
for their get we'll wishes,
cards and visits, during my
stay here at the Presbyterian
Hospital.
Your thoughtfulness has
helped make my time here
more pleasant and I am eag-
erly looking forward to be-
ing with you all again in a
very short time.
John Mavrovich
Lodge al Pres.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-12-11
Dearborn Members In
For Snacks And Drinks

DEARBORN, Mich. -
Members of brotherhood"
CFU Lodge 643 are kindly
asked to attend the meeting
which will be held Sunday,
December Is, at 1000 am,
in the usual meeting place.
Those members whose dues
are in arrears are asked to
settle the matter so that the
lodge secretary may put his
books in order for the year.
After the meeting sand
wiches and liquid refresh
ments will be served to all
those present.
Steve Horyat, Sec'y.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-12-11
Three Rox Spirits To
Be Rewarded Dec. 18th

McKEES ROCKS, Pa. =
The Spirits" Lodge 143 men,
bership is hereby reminded
that its annual meeting comes
up on the calendar at s pm.
Thursday, December 18th.
On the agenda will be that
of electing officers and max
ing plans that may be Of more
interest to those who regular
ly absent themselves from
monthly meetings.
The lodge officers have
deigned upon holding a draw
ing among those in attendance
to the extent of three winners
at the annual meeting.
Those of us who have been
making the attendances and
necessary quorums at times
would welcome new faces at
meetings.
Your ideas presented to 4
group will sprout into worth
while decisions if brought be-
fore an assembled group.
Please do consider it your
lodge as much as the other
fellows.
Frank Braidic, Pres.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-12-11
Movie Capital Lodge
Primed For Elections

VAN NUYS, Calf. - All
members of the Hollywood"
CFU Lodge 865 are urged to
attend the last meeting of the
year, which will be held on
Sunday, December Is, at 200
p.m., in the home of Presi-
dent Milan kirin, 6S25 Wood
man Avenue.
In addition to the regular
meeting, an annual meeting
will be held with the election
of officers for the New Year.
..,,u. Helen G. Davis, Rec.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-12-11
Youngstown 435 Party
On Tap After Elections

YOUNGSTOWN, Ohio -
The annual meeting Of CFU
Lodge 435 will be staged Sun
day, December Is, at the
American Croatian Citizens
Club, 1859 Poland Ave, be-
ginning at 200 pm.
Officers will be elected for
the coming year and other i'm
portant lodge matters will be
discussed.
Refreshments will be served
after the business session is
completed.
Jack Jakovac
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-12-11
Rankin Juniors To whoop 1t Up December 21st

RANKIN, Pa. - The An
nual Christmas Party of CF'U
Nest 38 will be held on Sat-
urday, December 21, at 100
pm, in the Croatian Home,
4th Street.
Parents are urged to bring
their children on time as San
ia Claus will be on hand to
distribute candy to all the
members.
Those who have tickets
in their possession are ask
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-12-11
Trafford Nest 203 Treat On Tap December Il

TRAF'FORD, Pa. - Santa
will be on hand to distribute
the Christmas Treat to all the
CFU Nest 2O3 members on
Saturday, December 21, from
100 to 800 pm, only.
For the benefit of those
who will not be able to
come at that time we wish
to say that the treats will
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-12-11
Tube City Nest 81 Juniors In Funniest Dec. n

McKEESPORT, Pa. - This
is to notify the parents and
relatives of CFU Nest 81
members that the Annual
Christmas Party will be held
Sunday, December %, in the
lodge hall, between 200 and
400 pm.
Only those members, who
are in attendance, will receive
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-12-11
waukegan Juniors Eye
Annual Holiday FroIic

WAUKEGAN, Ill. - The
Christmas Party Of Nest 1874,
which is affiliated with CFU
Lodge rs, will be held at Pu-
Gins Hall, 18th St. and Sher-
idan Rd., in North Chicago,
on Sunday, December 18th,
from 200 to 400 pm.
There will be group singing
and movies will be shown.
Gifts will be distributed at
that time, So all Nest 134
members are asked to attend.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-12-11
we|kin Will Ring Dec. IA For Ambridqe Juniors

AMBRIDGE, Pa. A
Christmas Party will be held
for all the members of CF'U
Nest SO on Saturday, Decem-
ber IA, at the lodge rooms,
1896 Merchant st.
The festivities will get un-
der way at 800 pm, and
Santa Claus will be on hand
to give the children their gift
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-12-11
Masontown Meeting Is
Called For December IS

MASONTOWN, Pa. - All
members of Lodge 566 are
requested to attend the final
meeting of the year on Sum-
day, December Is, at the Sla-
vic Hall, in West MasontoWn.
The meeting will get under
way at 200 p.m., at which
time we will elect officers for
the New Year. ~
It is the duty of every in
dividual to be present.
Steve Balaban, Rec.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-12-11

not be held over longer
than the month of January,
as it had been in the past.
All those delinquent in
dues are asked to pay up be-
fore the 31st so that the
books may be closed for the
year without debt. Your COOP
Grafton will be appreciated.
Mrs. Mary Zegar
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-12-11

Of Christmas candy.
Members are urged to at
tend, as a good time, is in
store for all.
incidentally, all Nest dues
must be brought up to date by
the end of December. So
please, parents, take care of
this matter during the party
on Dec. IA.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-12-11

ed to turn them in at that
time, for the awards will be
made the same day.
The delinquent dues of all
members will have to be paid
by the end of the month or
we will have to resort to sus-
pension in some cases. Your
payment of these back dues
will also enable the under
signed to properly close her
books for the year.
Catherine Pecak, Mgr.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-12-11

their gift from Santa Claus.
At the present we are sell
ing chances on a S25.OO Bond
award, profit of which will
go towards the Christmas
Party. We urge all parents to
purchase a few and to take a
few extra to sell to their
friends.
Angelina Brletic, Mgr.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-06-30
Northern Virginia Underwriters
Elect Hacking as President

G. Edward Hacking of 827
Lakeview Terrace, Falls Church,
Va, was chosen president of the
Northern Virginia Association of
Life Underwriters at a meeting
at the Army Navy Country Club.
The association has more than
200 life insurance underwriters.
Bruce w. McNamee, 1892
North Buchanan street, Arling-
ton. was chosen vice president;
Ralph j. Vow, jr. Of 909 Navajo
drive. Alexandria, second vice
president; Thomas B. McAlea,
1854 Florence drive, Alexandria,
secretary-treasurer.
John E. Neal. superintendent
of agencies, Metropolitan Life In
surance Co., a past president of
the association, installed the Of
flcers.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-06-30
Sonntog Is Named
Catering Manager
Of Sheruton-Purk

Kurt A. Smith. general man
ager Of the Sheraton-P Park Ho-
tel, yesterday announced APP
pointment of Robert Sonntag-
known in the hotel business here
as "Mr. Roberts, catering
in charge Of the food
and beverage department.
Mr.. Smith recalled Mr.. Sonn-
tag has had an extensive expert
ence in the hotel field. Born in
Alsace, France. he served three
years apprenticeship in the Ho-
tel Matignon in Paris.
In 1925, he came to the United
States and trained at the Bilt-
more Hotel and the old Waldorf
Astoria. He was maitre d'hotel
for the Sherry Netherlands, New
York. from 1914 to 1852. He
spent a year at the Sea Isle Ho-
tel in Miami Beach as catering
manager.
For the past five years he was
the maitre d'hotel for the Hotel
Statler here.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-06-30
National Radio Institute
Opens New $1.2 Million Home

The new $1.250,00O home of
the National Radio Institute,
1899 Wisconsin avenue NV, has
been officially opened.
Chairman of the Board ]. E.
Smith. former teacher of applied
electricity and assistant principal
of Mckinley Tech High School,
started the correspondence
school In 1914. There are now
l65 employees in the new three
story brick-and-stone building,
designed by Alvin L. Aubinoe.
The building was constructed by
Davis, Wick g. Rosengarten Co.
Mr.. Smith said his organiza-
ton is one Of the largest users Of
mail in the Washington area, re-
ceiving, grading and returning
more than 600, 900 lesson answers
from students annually. 1t mails
out over 100000 lessons, he said.
Mr.. Smiths son, J. Morrison
Smith. is now president of the
Institute. Both graduated from
Worcester Polytechnic Institute.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-06-30
Boat Dealers
Form National
Trade Group

A new trade association, the
National Association Of Marine
Dealers. for the Nations more
than $4,000 retailers of boats,
engines and marine equipment,
has been formed, officials yes
terday announced.
The temporary president is
NJ. j. Styron. who heads the
Washington Marina Co. and the
Columbia Island Marine Corp.
here
Mr.. Styron said the new group
has as its primary goal "the
promotion Of programs to help
dealers conduct their business
with the greatest economy and
efficiency" Association head
quarters will be established July
Is lin the Shoreham Building,
Fifteenth and H streets NV. 1t
will soon launch q membership
drive.
The association is incorpo-
rated in the District and has
these others officers to serve
until the fall: Jesse holland of
hollands. Baltimore, first vice
president: Gus Carwich, Car
wich Marine Co., Richmond,
Va, second vice president; Rob-
ert D. Miller, Capitol Marine
Co., Washington, secretary, and
Leonard l.. Ross, jenkins Ma
rine Co.. Baltimore, treasurer.
One OF the new associations
prime aims will be the educating
Of boat owners in safe practices.
Mr.. Styron has long been active
in the United States Power
Squadrons. holding the rank of
navigator.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-06-30
CHICAGOLWESTOcK

CHICAGO. June 20 R.-Hoss were
steady TO IS cents lower than q week
ago due TO lack OF demand and slow
trading IN wholesale pork. Sows finished
the second smallest in two months and
eaualing the recent tWo-year high.
Cattle receipts also were light and
most Grades were higher. with slaugh-
except for prime Grades, which were
only steady. The steer top was S27 90,
paid for prime 1855 to 1.414 pound fed
steers. Heifers we're steady 70 fully 90
higher
.tusDA) ,--salable hogs 1000: total
900 testimated) compared week ago;
barrow. and gifts steady TO IS lower;
prised 80 per cent sows, with No. . and
y 2OO-270 ID butchers predominating in
barrow and gilt supply. fewer hogs
weigh over o 2SG ID With 2 slight N:
Wednesday an 80 head lot No / and y
29n ID butchers brought ~ 90, edualina
the recent two-year high mark; AZ the
close prices declined. lowering the top
No / ana 2 20 ID butchers sorted for or
weghti us. No. 2 and 10000 10
lots No, and 2 these weiEhts 1875
is baiSsS At isi5i H aR With limited limited
.70-310-lb 1S.OO-Is,75; larger lots OF
J40-4OO ID sows closed the week at
l6.p0.l 1905 increased numbers OF 300
40 lbs l7.S5.i7.7b' ana most $4,000
salable cattle 100: total 100 testi.
mated; compared week ago: SLAUGHTER
steers irregular; prime Grades only
steady; other grade steers strong tc
fully LOO higher, most advance on
high good 70 high choice l.O6O.l 200
ID WEIGHTS; heifers steady to. fully SO
higher! commercial and standard COWS
only steady; lower grade cows strona
l.00-l 80 higher. and. at q high in more
than four years; vealers steady to ,O0
higher: stockers and feeders fully steady;
three loads prime 1.255-l,414 ID fed
steers 200; few loads prime steers
80 and 1850: early bulk choice and
prime steers ~. 100000. late bulk
s3.?5-e6O0; numerous loads high choice
and mixed choice and prime steers
- b0-25.2b: load lots high choice 1850
Loo ID western fed steers - bO-2b. 90.
load high prime l,Bb7 ID beeves 2b,bO,
good grade steers closed AZ ~ 5O-23.O0,
few standard steers down to 1873. hipfi
choice and prime AbO- 200 IN heiffrS
- 00.25, 90; bulk good and choice heif-
ers 2lOO.23.75; few standard cow
19.00-1T.b 10, commercial cows rs 90.
1900: utility cows 13.7b-1b.b0: late
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-06-30
TOBACCO SALES
UPPER MARLBORO. Ma. linn. 90 d

UPPER MARLBORO, Md, June 20 Up.
Grades OF Southern
Maryland tobacco sold at UNCHANGED 10
higher average prices this week on the
auction markets. Volume was the Light
est Of the season, the Federal-s Mar
ket News Service reported. Quality was
lower than the previous week.
Auctions for the I'VE days ending June
rs amounted to 2,3l6,bl2 pounds and
returned $b1.01 hundred. down D cents
from the previous week. Season sales
totaied 26,OOS'2D6 pounds for an aver
Deliveries to the Maryland Tobacco
Cooperative were 81 per cent Of the
sales. smallest proportion for any week
this year. Season receipts OF the CO.
operative stand at 11.0 per cent.
About hall OF the gradek were higher
than the previous week. Increases were
mostly VI hundred pounds A few
grades we're lower
Planting Of the 1857 crop was COM
pleted by most RTowers this week.
Net receipts Of the Baltimore hogshead
about 1,722,OO0 pounds. This combined
with the auction sales totals about a.
$50, 900 pounds.
No sales will be held on July 4 and 8
In observance OF Independence Day.
Auction bid averages per hundred
pounds on limited number OF repre-
sentative u 8. Grades were as follows:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-06-30

common stock payable July Is
to stockholders Of record June
20. The usual quarterly dividend
ION preferred stock was declared.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-06-30
A. S. & T. Stockholders Report
Wins Financial World Award

The American Security &
Trust Co.'s 1856 annual report
to stockholders was given a
Merit Award" by Financial
World, investment and business
weekly magazine, officials said
yesterday.
Editor and Publisher Richard
J. Anderson lauded the company
and said this is the 10th consec-
utive year it has achieved this
distinction.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-06-30

approved the expenditure.
For the year ending May 80.
the company's net income totaled
Sc. 684. l45-a $53,524 gain over
the $6.6S0,621 Of a year ago. Mr..
Vogel explained.
He said operating revenues for
May totaled $4,977, lot contrasted
with $4.856.758 Q year ago. OPP
Grating expenses in May. includ-
ing taxes, reached $4.4lE631
compared with $4.276,S33 . year
ago-a $l41,298 advance.
The company said at the end
Of May there were 574,7S0 tele-
phones in service in Washington,
an increase Of 16.444 over o year
ago.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-06-30

WEEK ENDING SATURDAY, JUNE ~, 1857
Quotations Furnished By the Associatea Press
1857 Stock and Sales Net
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-06-30
Federal Services Finance
Increases Quarterly Dividend

The board Of Federal Services
Finance Corp, 839 Seventeenth
street NV, declared an increase
in the regular quarterly dividend
to Is cents a share and an extra
dividend of 5 cents a share on
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-06-30
ST. Million Expansion
Announced by CGP
By WILLIAM A. MILLEN

$22SS000 expansion for the Chesapeake q Poto-
Telephone Co. announced yesterday by President
H. Holmes Vogel.
He said this would plant additions and improve
mens to keep with the continuing demand service The
companys board Of directors at the Meeting
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-06-30

bulk Gamers and cutters 12.0O-i4.5b.
mixed lh.O0-15 20: light and shelly can
ners lOOO-l 30. utility and commercial
bulls closed at Ia, 60-1a2b. most GOOD
head 1900 Gull 10 standard veaisrs
J 1000 500; GOOD and choice 500 900
ID feeding steers 20 bO-23 90. good 20
low choice steer calves and under 200
Id stock steers 2O.bO.23.OO.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-06-30
Bank Clearings Gain ~
From 1856 In First Half

A new peak Of $3,456. 79S, 722
was set by Washington bank
clearings for the first six months
Of 1857. officials declared yester-
day.
They said this was 4 per cent
higher than $3.323. 417,248 in the
similar 1856 period.
Check transactions this month
totaled $579. 662 .073, a 4 per cent
drop from $606.74l.2O7 the prior
June.
officials explained there waS
an exceptionally large day, due
to a Government transaction,
when $57 million in checks were
cleared June 20, 1856, account
ing for the difference.
Milford chronicle., 1957-03-08
MARVELLOUS MOLLY

NEW YORK - up - Molly,
Cinderella element found so years
ago in the Colorado Rockies, may.
provide aircraft designers with the
metal battering ham needed TO
crash through the heat barrier"
the greatest of the obstacles now
blocking mans progress in the
skies.
Sideways. official publication of
American Iron and Steel Institute,
says that the element molybyden-
um, nicknamed Molly, when prop
erly coated to resist oxidation, has
the ability to retain tremendous
strength at the soaring tempera-
lures that come with supersonic-
plus speeds.
Using the allOying element, des-
signers hope to overcome the heat
problems that at some speeds and
attitudes cause materials i'm to-
days planes to fuse or pull apart.
Steelways says, the resistant
quality of Molly-it does not melt
at temperatures as high as 1850
Fahrenheit-is only one of its many
virtues. The element also allows
steel makers to make extremely
hard steel without sacrificing
tOughness and minimizes the threat
of stresses or cracks during fabri-
ca.iOn and heat treating.