davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1957-04-16

delegate. declined to comment
but asked series of questions
seeking Qualification. These were
said to include queries as to how
I the proposed cutoff would work
and what would be the rate of
transfer of nuclear materials TO
peaceful purposes.
/ Conference sources said the
Soviets also wanted to know If
it was correct that the United
States plan did not include the
elimination Of nuclear weapons
already held by Britain, the
} United States and Russia. This
question they said. drew an
affirmative reply from United
States Delegate Harold Stassen,
who explained the United States
t felt inspection of existing stocks
could not be enforced.
! Mr. StaSsen presented the
American plan last week. saying
the program could take effect
next April | provided an inspec-
ton system is worked out previ-
ously. He suggested that scien-
fists of the five subcommittee
nations-Britain. France. Russia,
the United States and Canada
begin a study September 1 on
ways to enforce such a program.
The control system would be set
UP by March /.
Western sources said the plan
could be enforced by inspectors
at plants producing fashionable
materials and at nuclear power
stations.
Evening star., 1957-04-16
By the Associated Press

Senator Williams. Republican
of Delaware. says Internal Reve-
nue. Service officials in field
Offices have been instructed to
report to Washington any in
quiry he makes about tax COL
lection matters.
/ Senator Williams. who has
been critical Of some of the
services activities in the past,
told the Senate yesterday he
cannot accept the excuse" given
by Revenue Commissioner Rus
sell c. Harrington for this order.
In an April 2 letter to the Sen
ator, Mr.. Harrington said he
asked that all of the Senator's
inquiries about tax matters be
referred directly to him "in order
to avoid duplication of effort
and to furnish the information
from one source"
MY sole objective in doing
this was to supply the informa-
ltion at a minimum cost" Mr..
Harrington said.
| Senator Williams said he was
not criticizing regional directors
who circulated a memorandum
directing that his inquiries be
sent to Mr.. Harrington.
IT wish / could accept the
excuse given by Mr.. Harrington
as being the real reason for the
issuance of this broad order,
but somehow ! just cannot be-
lieve that this is the full ex-
planation, especially when we
consider that the order as yet
has not been reScinded." SEN
ator Williams said.
Instead. l am more inclined
to repeat what have said on
many occasions during the past
several years--that perhaps
Evening star., 1957-04-16
TODAY'S WEATHER REPORT

District and vicinity-Consid-
cradle cloudiness, rather windy
and warmer this afternoon, high
in lower COS. Mostly cloudy with
chance of scattered showers to-
night. low in upper 40s. Mostly
cloudy. windy and warmer with
scattered showers tomorrow.
Wind. II am today. south
southeast. l6 miles per hour.
Virginia-Considerable cloudi-
ness and warmer with scattered
showers in extreme southwest
portion this afternoon and over
west and north portions tonight.
Low tonight in the 40s. Mostly
cloudy, rather windy and warmer
with scattered showers tomorrow
Maryland -Considerab b
cloudiness and milder tonight
Evening star., 1957-04-16
Harrington Told Aides to Send
Inquiries to Hin, Williams Says

Congress has been negligent in
not having directed more at
tention to the affairs of this
agency which handles all the
revenue collected by the United
States Government.
Certainly this is a new ap-
Iproach to economy, and have
been advised that this is the
first time in the history of the
department that such a memo
Irandum containing such a per-
Isonal reference to a member OF
the United States Senate or the
House OF Representatives has
been circulated"
Evening star., 1957-04-16
Leading Parties
In Sudan Split
|0yer Doctrine

KHARTOUM, SUDAN, April
16 lR.-The two leading parties
in Sudan's Coalition government
have split over the Eisenhower
Middle East doctrine.
Leaders of the Peoples Re-
publican Party, which holds six
of the 16 cabinet seats, an
nounced opposition to the Amer
ican program IF the doctrine
contradicts our neutral policy. =
A party spokesman called fol
a conference Of Arab nations to
decide a collective policy toward
the Eisenhower program OF
United States economic aid and
military help against Communist
penetration.
Close Study Urged
Premier Abdulla Khalia's
UMMA Party, which holds an
other six cabinet seats, attacked
this stand and insisted on close
examination of the doctrine
before a decision.
IF Saudi Arabia, who is q
member Of the extremist bloc
among Arab nations, did not take
such measures against the doc
trine," a UMMA Party spokes-
man said. then id will only bt
foolish If we do so. We must be
more realistic and see where our
Interests are"
The Arab conference to discus.
the United States program wa!
proposed by Mohamed Nuredin
secretary of the Peoples Demo.
cratic Party. His suggestion wa.
backed by former Premier Ismai
lel Azhari, leader OF the Nationa
iUnionist Party. and Sir Ali Mir.
lgahani, Khatmia religious sec
leader.
hicnar0S Due saturday
The cabinet is expected to b,
called together to discuss tn,
differences before the arrival o.
James P. Richards, President Ell.
Isenhower's special Middle EasI
envoy. Mr.. Richards is due Sat.
Iurday to explain the plan.
United States Vice President
Nixon ran into a relatively COO
reception when he visited Sudar
last March while on his tour o,
Africa. Communist elements hac
Icampaigned for a boycott of hi.
goodwill visit and he was greeted
by red leaflets saying. Go out
Iof our country. Nixon"
Evening star., 1957-04-16

with scattered showers in the
west portion and chance of
showers in central and north
portions later tonight. Low tenn
perature in the 40s. Mostly
cloudy. rather windy and warm
tomorrow with scattered showers
and chance Of a few thunder
storms. High 65-72.
Lower Potomac and chesapeake
Bay--Southerly winds. 1920
miles per hour this afternoon
and tonight with scattered
showers tomorrow and possibly
over north portion tonight. Visi-
bility good.
River Report
Prom o. s Engineers)
Potomac River cloudy at HarperS
Ferry and cloudy at Great Falls
Shenandoah cloudy al Harpers Ferry,
Evening star., 1957-04-16

tions and for free passage Of the
canal for ships of all nationali-
ties.
In the Cairo talks, the United
States has pressed for an Egyp-
tian restatement Of the accept
lance Of the six principles.
Egypt has resisted including
the six principles in her operat-
ing plan. but claims that her
proposal conforms to them.
Evening star., 1957-04-16
Sondys Says Free World
Requires u. S. A-Power

LONDON April Is tF1-Defense Minister Duncan Sandys
declared today tine protective of the world
present almost entirely the nuclear strength United
States"
Mr. Sandy son-in-law of Sir William Churchill opened two
day defense debate the House rejecting
Evening star., 1957-04-16

Temperatures for Yesterday
heading Washington National Airport
Mldnight .lO Noon
am. Ms f4n nm r.
am. 80 = pm 81
Record Temperatures This Year
Highest. 10 on April 10
Lowest. on January is
High and Low Of last ~ Hours
High, SIS at i,i5 pm,
Low, ~ AZ 5.55 am
Tide Tables
FURNISHED py the United States coas
and oeodetic Survey
Evening star., 1957-04-16

The sun and Moon
Rises Sets
Sun, today 5jI am G.lu n N,
sun. tomorrow 5:2pa.m. d.i7 nm
Moon today g:gR pm H.4Sa n,
Automobile lights must be turned on
e.half hour after sunset
Evening star., 1957-04-16
Six Principles Stressed

One of the problems for Sc
curity Council consideration
would be to judge if the new
Egyptian operating plan con-
forms to the six principles the
Security Council and Egypt
agreed to last october. They
provided for insulation of the
canal from the politics of all ma
Evening star., 1957-04-25

fore. started with a clean slate" /"
2. They make less demands
than the West. They don't say
join u.s. but point out the dis
advantages Of going to the other
side," the educator said.
3. They don't have to face a
choice between the Arabian and
Israeli sides. "They make no
bones about their alignment
against the zionists, he declared.
They've always been against
Israel. and Israel knows it."
! 4. They make it a major policy
to flatter the Arab leaders.
Mr.. Campbell. speaking on
Middle East Problems and the
Defense of Europe" said the
crisis is not Just local. but part
Of a "global conflict between
the United States and Russia. .
Though it will not lead to a
major war, both sides will do
what they can in the way of
general interference to hamper
the others aims" he said.
/ An expert on Middle East af-
fairs, Mr.. Campbell said the
Eisenhower doctrine" is IAN
essential tool for establishing a
comprehensive beginning of
American influence in the area. =
but he added that the solution
in itself will necessitate modifi-
cations as the program is put
into effect"
He called on the West to make
it clear to the Middle East coun-
Evening star., 1957-04-25

impress the world, and particu-
larly the United States and the
Arab nations. that they're some
one to be reckoned with"
He told some so listeners that
the only reason the Soviet Union
recently made an offer to be a
part of a Joint Russian-West
statement on Middle East policy
was to reach its immediate OBJ
Ijective-"to be recognized as an
important influence in the area. .
The sessions topic was The
Middle East and Free World
Security" DR.. Sharp spoke on
THE Soviet Position"
The Kremlin, he declared, has
conducted its Middle East pro-
gram skillful. and was aided
limmeasurably by four predeter-
mined advantages.
/. They realized, at the outset
of the Middle East upheaval
that the Arab countries do not
understand imperialism In West
ern terms, and the SoyietS, there
Evening star., 1957-04-25

liam M. Rountree. Assistant Sec
Iretary Of State.
Mr.. Rountree, of the Once OF
Near Eastern. South Asian and
African Affairs, said the Russian
approach in the Middle East is
irresponsible
THE Soviet Union has not
Evening star., 1957-04-25

tries that its first consideration
will always be the political
security Of those nations.
I'VE should not allow military
arrangements. such as establish
ing new bases in the area. to take
precedence"
The third speaker was Will
Evening star., 1957-04-25

tlal power IN Mld-EaSt affairs
The predictions of continued
interference of a non-violent
nature" on the pare of the Soviet
Union were voiced by two speak
ers at the final session of the
35th Annual Sessions of the
National Academy of Economics
and Political Science at the
Brookings Institution at 72s
jackson place NV. They are
DR.. Samuel Sharp, professor OF
International Relations at Amer
ican University, and John C.
Campbell. director of Political
Studies, the Council on Foreign
Relations
| The speakers agreed that the
Soviet Union, "as diligently as
the West" desires to avoid the
far of annihilation."
They will not overstep the
limits of what can be done
safely" DR.. Sharp said. but
they'll use all weapons of con-
ventional diplomacy, and some
which aren't so conventional, tc
Evening star., 1957-04-25
Short-of-Wor Stroteqy
Loid to Reds in Mid-Eost

Two we'll known foreign relations predicted
last night that the Soviet Union will always short setting
of World War III in its efforts to grab foohod in the strife
ridden Middle East.
They warned however that the will spareno
short Of global warfare to establish themselves nuen-
Evening star., 1957-04-25
Baby Watches
Piggy Bank Grow

The pennies add up quickly when
you save le on every jar of Clapp's
Baby Food. Clapp's doesn't mail
samples, coupons or premiums.
That's why Clapp's can pass a
saving along to you : although no
time. trouble or expense is spared
in preparing food for your baby.
Clapp's saves you 1s a jari
Evening star., 1957-04-25

worked construcvey to seek many occasions Knocked sou.
solutions to the serve it's own ends he
lens Of the area, but has. onldecared
Evening star., 1957-04-25

Reg. Sz4.ss. vinH coat
ed motehins trim, simu-
lated leather trim. mop
pocket. instolied.
Evening star., 1957-12-09

assembly lines have run for
some time, the best anyone
can siye as TO their cost Is Just
q guess.
One extremely educated guess
Is LESS than a million dollars
each" A single B-52, at the
present rate Of production,
costs about 50 million. but. Of
course. can fiy more than one
mission.
This cost differential. how
ever. may be a relatively minor
consideration II intelligence re-
ports are true. Though no one
in an official position win re-
veal all that Is known on the
subject. II has been ascertained
lin the words Of one authority
that "the Russians already
have IRBMs operational. on
site. In large numbers and well
dispersed" The American need
to build IRBMs to counter this
psychological and strategic adj
vantage is admitted in defense
circles.
These intelligence reports
raise two questions:
Evening star., 1957-12-09

/. Are i.500-miie Russian
RBMs q threat to America?
2. Are the Russians ahead Of
Us In rocket weaponneering?
The answer to each question
Is q qualified yes, as follows.
U. 9. Peril Slight at Present
Yes: the Russian IRHMs are
o threat TO America--hut not q
direct threat TO the physical
safety Of the continental United
States. Except for birds" based
In Eastern Siberia. which could
hit almost any point In Alaska
no Russian IRBM--so far as Ia
known-could strike American
territory.
Yes; the Russians are ahead
Of US because they have IRBMs
on the ground ready to FIRE now.
and we do not. But there is
more than the hope: there 10
the virtual certainty that our
position relative TO the Soviets
in this field viii improve now
that we are getting IRBMs into
production.
But the big problem lies in
Evening star., 1957-12-09

troops and our allies within q
years time.
The question Of how to make
the necessary arrangements
with our allies is a diplomatic
one. The question Of what the
Russians will be doing mean
while Is one for intelligence ex.
perts. Both diplomats and In
telligence men will be wrestling
with the answers In the days
Immediately ahead.
And meanwhile scientists and
technicians will be wrestling
with more tangible but equally
knotty problems--those of i'm
proving the quality and guam
tity OF our missile arsenal.
Tomorrow: Production
nFOhlemn.
Evening star., 1957-12-09
'Remon cose Figure
Will Leuye Punumu

PANAMA, Dec. Q R.-
Ruben Miro. lawyer and horse
player acquitted Friday Of the
race track assassination Of
President Jose Antonio Remon.
has applied for income tax
clearance-one Of the steps
Evening star., 1957-12-09

States and the West In general
1t is not. Of course. alien 10
the Soviet Union. where the
citizen Is the creature Of the
state.
But even II human life were
an expendable c o m m odity.
there would be good. sense
making reasons for the de-
velopment of IRBM's. The
weather-Senator Symington's
reason--is only one of these.
Economy-good old dollar
and-cents economy-is q COM
pelling reason for thinking
about missiles. experts point
out.
Cost PrOblematical
No one knows quite yet what
an IRBM will cost. There are
two types. the Thor and the
Jupiter. about TO 80 into
quantity production. Until the
Evening star., 1957-12-09
Iired Of persons IeayinE tha

required Of persons leaving the
country.
Issuance Of an income tax
payment certificate was held
UP because Miro. who spent IS
months In jail awaiting trial.
made no income tax declara-
tions In the last three years.
Miro's wife already has re-
ceived income tax clearance.
Evening star., 1957-12-09
SECURITY IN THE MISSILE AGE
Weather Helps Make
Missiles Superior
Ry WILLIAM HINES

Senator Symngon, Democrat OF Missouri. made - for
hnn-Quite admission the other day
staunch defender Of air power and the man In the
cockpit Senator Symngon made the point that the bastc
missile has one great advantage the poted plane
the war" the former Air Force Secretary aid
Evening star., 1957-12-09

we had q very rev pompng
missions turned back by anti
aircraft FIRE. but we had a lot
Of them turned back by
weather"
Conceding tas nearly all mill
tary experts dol the continu-
--~-~->-~~-s- -
Second Of Four Articles
---~->~-~-~----~-~-N -
ing need for piloted bombers
for many years to come. there
are q number Of manifest ad-
vartsges in the intermediate
range ballistic missile. Like
wls.. there are many advan-
tages in the IRBM's big
brother. the intercontinental
missile. but these can Be
shunted aside for the present
because for practical purposes
the ICBM Is still on the draw
ing board.
Ethical Consideration
One Of the outstanding ad-
vantages Of the IRBM as q
weapon in the American arse
nal Is its expendability. The
ao-Christian ethic deeply
.ingrained in most citizens as
well as in the Government af-
Arms the sanctity and denies
the expendability Of human
life. The ''kamikaze" concept
Of substituting a cheap human
for an expensive electronic
guidance system In a one-way
missile is alien to the United
Evening star., 1957-12-09
Red Potential Limited

Much Of Russia's manufac-
turing potential can be placed
within range Of our Jupiters and
Thors-when we get them pro-
duced and on sites overseas
Secretary Of Defense McElroy
has expressed the hope that by
standardizing both lines Of
IRBM. we can furnish 1900
mile weapons TO our overseas
Evening star., 1957-12-09

the Red IRBMs' threat 70 our
allies. The outstanding geo.
political fact Of life in Europe
today is that every square inch
Of that continent lies within
range Of q Russian atomic
warhead.
Evening star., 1957-12-09

Washington Store open $3.50 TO 3
Silver Spring Store open 10 TO $50
PARKinston Store open 1890 to $50
The Nome nugget., 1957-06-19
Little Hornets Score Close Victory Over Cubs
By KARL NESTVOLD

Two more games are scheduled for tonight in the Nome City Soft ball League with the ACS nine to face the National Guard at 7:15, followed by the Polar Hornets versus the Boring Sea Partners at g o'clock.
 Both games will be played at the new softball diamond at Nome Field.
 Also on the Nome sports scene, the Little Polar Hornets edged the Boring Sea Panther Cubs 7-6 in Little League baseball game Tuesday evening. The winners tallied three runs in the first inn ing, and added two runs in each of the third and fourth frames for their one-run margin of vic tory.
 Polar's hitting attack was led by Floyd Tetpon with three hits, Bonnie Locke with two, and Cliff ford Bell and Johnny Herman with one hit each.
 For the losing Panther Cubs, Brian Friesz pounded out two base hits, with one apiece being picked up by Joe Barber, Tom Boucher, Jack Lewis, and Wayne Wittie.
 Bonnie Locke went all the way on the mound for the winners, striking out 12 in the six inning game. Manager Orrick Rogers of the Cubs, used three pitchers, working Mike Cannon for the first three innings, Richard Atuk in the fourth, and Jack Lewis in the fifth.
 The line score:
 Panther Cubs 120 303-6
 Little Hornets BOP 20x-7
 Mike Cannon, Richard Atuk, Jack Lewis and Joe Barber.
 Bonnie Locke and John Herman
The Nome nugget., 1957-06-19
INVITATION TO BID

Bids. in writing. will be ac. cepted al the office of the City Clerk of the City of Nome until p.m.. June 24. 1857. for inc pur- chase from the said City of the following described building. and upon the following terms:
 That large frame building only. as is. without contents. known as inc "Old Native School" which is resting on portions of Lois 5. 6. and 7 in Block 25 in the City of Nome. Alaska.
 All bids must be in writing and sealed. cash paid to inc City in full upon acceptance by it of any bid: the said building must be re- moved from the premises ii now occupies within "A months of ac- ceptance of bid by the City. and the said lots must be left level and cleaned of all matter and de- bris. including concrete support ing walls: the successful bidder must furnish to the City a per formance bond in the penal sum of S500.o0 10 insure that the terms of bid acceptance will be com pleted within the time allotted.
 The City reserves the right 10 refuse and reject any or all bids.
 ROBERT F. SCOTT.
 City Clerk.
 For the Common Council Publ. June IA, IT, 19, 21.
The Nome nugget., 1957-06-19

''In settling matters of contro- versial issues among the people, we can only use Democratic methods, methods of discussion, of criticism, and not coercive nor high-handed methods"
 Mao conceded the Hungarian uprising last autumn caused stir rings inside Communist China, with some people hoping for a two-party system on the Western model.
 Mao declared:
 Certain people in our coun-
 try were delighted when the
 Hungarian events took place. They hoped that something sim liar would happen in China. that thousands upon thousands Of people would demonstrate in inc streets against inc peoples government"
 But this, Mao claimed, iran counter to the interests of the masses"
 For the first time Mao made it clear that the Hungarian uprising brought doubts to some Chinese circles, although he did not indi- cate how widespread these doubts were He said:
 There were other people in our country who took a wavering attitude toward the Hungarian events because they were ignor- ant about the actual world situa- ton. They felt that there was too little freedom under our peoples democracy and that there was more freedom under Western par liamentary democracy.
 They asked for the adoption of the two-party system of the West, where one party is in office and the other out of office. But this so-called two-party system is nothing but means of main taining the dictatorship of the bourgeoisie."
 1T
The Nome nugget., 1957-06-19
Friday

6:58-Sign On
 7:OO-News
 7:15-Weather Roundup
 7:18-Rise & Shine
 8:15-Morning Devotions
 8:30-Breakfast Club
 9:OO-Coffee Concert 10:0O-Turn Back the Clock 10: :3O-Spotlite on a Star 10: :45-Rex Koury .11:OO-One Mans Family 11:15-Swinging thru Dixie 11:3O-Make Up Your Mind 11:45-Masters of Melody 12:O0-NeWs 12:15-Behind the Story 12:30-Platter Parade
 1:0O-Hillbilly Jamboree 2:00-Fred Robbins Show 2::30-Music a la Carte
 4:00-NeWS
 4:05-Baseball
The Nome nugget., 1957-06-19
Mao Tze-Tung's Speech Made Public Admitting Differences Exist Between Government X Masses in Red Society

HONG KONG, R,-Red China yesterday made public the text of Mao Tze-tung's hitherto secret speech admitting certain contra dictions exist between the gov- ernment and the masses" in Communist society.
 Peiping radio broadcast the IT, 000Word statement which the Chinese Communist boss made Feb 27 to the 11th enlarged ses- sion of the supreme state confer ence
 Bits and pieces of this speech. first reported outside China by Polish Communists in May. caused a sensation because Mao appeared 10 be placing himself in theological conflict with the Soviet leaders.
 However, the text indicates the conflicts were ones of degree, talk ing into consideration special Chi nese problems and circumstances. At the same time, the speech gave strong and important sup port to the Soviet Union in an assessment of the Hungarian rev. olution.
 Nikita Khrushchev, the Soviet Communist boss, contends no con- tradictions exist between the gov ernment and the masses in the U.S.S.R.
 Mao says contradictions meaning conflicts of aims and viewpoints among various stra- ia of Chinese societY-exist within the ranks of the peo- pie" and are part of the contin- uing "class struggle" which every socialist state" must go thru before achieving inc ulti- mate goal of Communism.
 
 No Red state, including the So- viet Union, claims to be close to achievement of Communism yet.
 Mao declared any attempt to deal with such contradictions by "coercive measures will not only be ineffective but harmful"
 We cannot abolish religion by administra alive orders. nor can we force people not 10 be- lieve in it." he said. We cannot compel people 10 give up ideal ism. no more than we can force them 10 believe in Marxism.
The Nome nugget., 1957-06-19
R ADIO PROG R A M

10: 45-ReX Koury |11:00-One Mans Family I11:15-Latin Americana 11:3o-Make Up Your Mind 1:45-Masters of Melody I12:00-News 12: 2:15-Behind the Story l12: :39-Platter Parade 1:00-Hillbilly Jamboree
 2:00-Fred Robbins Show
 2:30-Music a Ia Carte
 4:00-NeWs
 4:05-Baseball
 6:00-NeWs
 6:15-Sports Caravan
 6:30-Revenuers' Romp
 7:30-Could This Be You?
 8:C0-Symphonette 8:
 3:30-Great Gildersleeve
 9:00-Recol1ections at 30
 g: 9:30-Mystery Time .10:00-One Night Stand 10: 30-Martin Block .11:00-News III: Joy Forever Il: :30-Land of Dreams 12:00-Mr. Midnight 1:0O-Sign Off