davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-11
Lloyd Firm on H-Tests,
Calls Pacific Bar LeqoI

LONDON. Feb. II tPl.-For-
eien Secretary Selwyn Lloyd said
today Britain will explode her
new H-bomb this year as sched-
uled and he sees nothing unlaw-
full in closing off part of the
Pacific for that test.
Mr.. Lloyd told the House OF
Commons the government will
reply soon TO Japanese protests
against the explosion, set for
sometime between March and
August /. Japan fears radio
active fall-out.
Britain has warned all air ano
sea traffic to keep clear OF the
area around Christmas Island
in the FIVE months from March ]
LabOrites Are Hostile
Hostile questions were voiced
by Labor Party members.
What right have we to de-
clare an area in the Pacific dan
gercus to shipping and prevent
shipping from going into it?'
d anded Laborite William
Hamilton.
Mr.. Lloyd retorted: Ger
tainly. SO far as the law of free
dom of the seas is concerned,
there is nothing unlawful in the
action we are taking
Mr.. Hamilton asked: Would
the government object If Japan
declared a part of the Atlantic
dangerous because they were
going to explode their hydrogen
bomb there?"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-11

Mr.. Lloyd said 1t would not be
unlawful, but any government
undertaking such activity has
got to take every possible pre-
caution to see there is no danger
to life or property-and that is
what we are doing"
Heavy FallOut MinimiZed
He said all the tests, far from
any inhabitated islands. will be
high air bursts which will moi
involve heavy fallout.
Aneurin Bevan. the chief Labor
spokesman on foreign affairs
told the House it was the fault Of
the United States that Britain
had to find her own way in ex.
ploding an H-bomb.
Mr.. Lloyd pointed out that
American laws prevent the UniteC
States from giving out informa-
ton on the H-bomb.
Il have never known of the
great willingness on the part OF
the Soviet Union to share then
knowledge" he said. Il am moi
prepared to accept the situation
in which the United States and
the Soviet Union have knowledge
of these weapons
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-11
Soviet to Allow Return
of 5 ExiIed NotionoIities

all Moslem groups of varied ra-
Icial origin. some of them speak
ing Turkish-type languages, who
settled the northern slopes of the
Caucasus. Together they num-
bered about 100000 before the
war.
Nikita KhruShchev. in his con-
domination of Stalin's crimes at
the Goth Communist Party Con-
greSs a year ago, labeled the
mass exile of these nationalities
as "monstrous."
The Communist Party boss
said: 1.-THE Ukrainians avoided
meeting this fate only because
there were too many of them and
there was no place to deport
them. Otherwise he would have
deported them also. No man
of common sense can grasp how
it is possible to make whole ma
tons responsible for inimical
activity. including women, chill
dren, old people. Communists
and Komsomols. to use mass
repression against them, and to
expose them to the misery and
suffering for the hostile acts of
individual persons or groups OF
persons"
Hostility to War Effort
The pretext which the Soviet
government used in deporting
these nationalities was that,
during World War II, some
elements among them showed
hostility to the war effort against
Germany.
Accounts are available from
escapes from the Soviet Union
Of just how the deportations
were carried out. In the case Of
the Chechen-In9ush groups,
police troops were sent among
them and a great festival was
arranged so as to lull possible
suspicious of their fate. When
the festival was at its height.
the police troops pulled their
guns and rounded up the entire
population for transport in
freight cars to distant areas.
Aimed at Destruction
The original aim was the de-
Struction Of these groups as
nationalities with their own
language, culture etc. However
as things worked out in some
areas. some Of them were able
to reconstitute a sort of national
existence in their places of exile
in Central Asia.
The fate of the Crimean Tatars
numbering before the war about
260.000l and the Volga Germans
descendants of German colon
lists invited into Russia in the
18th century. inhabiting areas
on the Volga River. and number
ing well over a million) has been
left unmentioned. Apparently the
exile of the remnants is to con-
tinue. =
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-11
Great Grandmother Waits
Missing Sweetheart in Paris

PARIS. Feb. IL P.-A 70
year-old great-grandmother ar
rived here today from the United
States to marry her childhood
sweetheart. They missed con-
Inections at the airport, but Mrs.
Anna Beck, recently Of Marshall
town. Iowa, appeared undis-
mayed.
Hell turn up, | am sure" she
Icheeriully told a newsman. He
probably missed that plane and
/ is looking for me all over
He is 73-year-old Camille
Lambert, a retired business man
lof Herbeuval, France.
I'VE used TO dance together
Saturday nights So years ago.
Mrs. Beck recalled. But wanted
to 90 to America for great ad-
venture. He married and ]
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-11

married. Then my husband died
and his wife died. There is nc
reason now why we couldn't
marry"
Mrs. Beck, spry and alert. said
all of her 7 children. rs grand
children and great-grandchil-
dren gave her their blessing.
1T will be wonderful. she
said cmphatically. wen go tc
America lie LAMBERT didn't
want TO at FIRST, but ! convinced
him during my last visit in May
TIL take good care Of him. IT'S
not true That there Is nc lifC
for old folks"
/ Mrs. Beck, q native Of Luxem.
bourg, went to the United state.
in 1905. She married year
later and lived mostly on farm
pear Upton, Kans., until tn
cath Of her husband in 1874
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-11
Mideost Plan Attacked
As Committee Vote Neors

munism. On that question there
is wide agreement in the Senate.
he said.
His main objection to the
pending resolution is that it
attempts by law to approve in
advance future decisions by the
administration.
Senator Fulbright mas said he
would not object to the passage
of a concurrent House Senate
resolution, expressing The sense
of Congress on the subject of
helping the Middle East, with
out the force vi law.
To emphasize his objection To
making it a law, Senator Full
bright said the President makes
foreign policy and also appoints
high government officials. by and
with the advice and consent OF
the Senate.
Stockpile Of Declarations Seen
He asked Senators If they
would consider giving the Presi-
dent advance authority to APP
point the next 10 ambassadors
cabinet officers, or Supreme
Court justices without submit
ting each one TO the Senate for
confirmation.
THE Constitution as we in
herited 1t from the past provided
in effect that the Congress would
declare war ON a case o-case
basis" Senator Fulbright con-
tinued. Under the Joint reso-
luton, however, the Congrhs
stockpiles batch of hypotheti
cal declarations of war, covering
a variety Of possible contingent
cies. Then it says 10 the Presi-
dent; Here they arc. Now that
you have them. you can take us
into war--if that is your pleas
ure--in the confident knowledge
that whatever you do. you have
Ia legal basis for it.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-11
BASES
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
sumably Libya would also be in
line for defense support. mean
ing economic aid to permit it to
expand its military capability.
Spain. where the United States
is now constructing a military
base system. has been hard-hit
economically by a cold winter
which destroyed many of its
olive groves.
The loss in foreign exchange
for Spain over the next five
years is likely to be some $50
million. In five years it is ex-
pected that new growth OF
olive trees will be bearing fruit
| The International Co-opera
ton Administration now is
studying methods to help Spair
over this crisis. Generalissimc
Francisco frances regime now
gets some $50 million in eco
nomic aid. Congress has usually
raised the aid figure requested
by the administration. Whether
the aid for Spain should top the
$50-million-a-year level is beinl
studied now.
4 Afghanistan, recently in the
news because the Soviet Unior
offered her a 500 million credit
is also getting new attention
from the United States. ICi
recently agreed to provide tn,
Afghans with $l4.5 million
aviation development program
To be administered by Par
American Always.
Some of the money will &c
to develop a civilian airfield In
Southern Afghanistan There il
no known plan at present, how.
ever, to seek a military base
there
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-11
Mrs. BurkIey to Head
Districts Heurt Drive

Mrs. AlDen w. Barley. widow
OF the former Vice President and
Senator, has been appointed
chairman Of Washington's Heart
Sunday drive, set for Febru-
airy "a.
Douglas II. Smith. general
chairman OF the Heart Fund.
said 5000 volunteers will visit
District homes that day for con-
|ributions to the campaign.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-11
Israel Sanctions
Hit by Bridges

Senator Bridges. Republican
of New Hampshire, today joined
Sens tor Knowland of California
and other Republicans in OPP
position to applying u. N. sane
tons against Israel at this time.
In my judgement" said Sem
ator Bridges. 1T would be wrong
for the United Nations to apply
sanctions against Israel if it is
going TO do nothing about
Russia for its defiance of the
General Assembly on the tragic
repression of Hungary or about
India for defying the Security
Council in respect TO Israeli
shipping in the Suez Canal"
Senator Bridges said if the
United Nations is to live, it can
not discipline a small country
and close its eyes TO the wrongs
committed by larger nations.
Israels Ambassador Abba Eban
said after a meeting with Secre-
tary of State Dulles this morn
ing that his government con-
tinues TO demand concrete and
guarantees" before
withdrawing its forces from
GAIA and the Gulf of Aqaba
area.
A verbal pledge by Egypt's
President Nasser would be in
sufficient. he said.
Mr.. Eban said Israel demands
concrete and tangible guaran-
teese' that the Gulf of AQaba
vii lbe open to Israeli shipping
and that the hatred, violence
and squalor" he said has existed
in the GAIA Strip will never re-
cur.
The Ambassador talked with
Mr.. Dulles for 10 minutes.
Talking to reporters afterWard
he said he had made no new pro-
posals to Mr.. Dulles. But there
were indications some messages
or diplomatic notes may have
been exchanged
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-11

half as a direct result of the
introduction of nuclear weapons.
I'VE cannot do that two or
three times. We can only do it
once" he added.
Cabinet Meets
Prime Minister Ha<old Mac
millan's cabinet met unexpect-
edly about the time Gen. Nor
Stad's plane reached London.
Defense spending presumably
was one of the topics discussed.
Mr.. Macmillan's government be-
lieves Britain's defense expendi-
lures are a dangerous drain on
the country's delicate financial
position.
In recent Washington talks
Mr.. Sandys is believed to have
won American agreement to sup
ply Britain with guided missiles
in order to make a saving in
British defense costs possible. In
formants said the agreement is
in principle. however. with de-
tails to be worked out.
Specifically. Britain would like
to cut her force in Western Ger
many from 10000 to $4,000 men
but attempt to keep the divi-
sional strength at four by
streamlining formations in keep
ing with the nuclear age.
Gen. Norstad began discussions
with Mr.. SandyS shortly after
his arrival. Both have a reputa-
ton for hard bargaining.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-11

MOSCOW, Feb. II (P.-The
Soviet government annoucned
today it will permit five minor
Soviet nationalities torn from
their homes in 1894 and con-
demned to exile to return to their
native areas
| The five nationalities are the
Kalmuks, the Chechen-Ingush,
the Karachais. Kabardins and
Balkars. They numbered about
IL million before the war.
The decree made no mention
of two other nationalities SUBJ
Ijected to this same treatment
the Crimean Tatars and Volga
Germans.
The new law was read to the
Supreme Soviet (parliament)
which passed it without dissent.
1t was an attempt to right one
of the actions of Joseph Stains.
violation Of Principles"
The decree branded the forced
movement of these nationalities
as "a gross violation of feminist
principles" which it said left
whole areas temporarily barren
of population. 1t ordered tbo
liquidation of these errors and
restoration to these peoples OF
their national autonomous rights
and their return to their former
homelands."
The decree set headlines fol-
the return from the desolate
wastes of Central Asia where
remnants of these peoples have
been living since their expulsion
The KalmukS. Balkars, Karachai
and KabardinS in 1857 and 1858
the Chechen-Ingush, in consid-
Grafton of their larger numbers
in 1860.
The decree established re-
patriation committee to handle
the arrangements, warning that
it would be costly and must be
carried out unhurriedly so as not
to disrupt the economies of the
areas where these peoples are
now working and TO avoid sud-
den strain on housing and en-
Iployment in their former home
LANDS.
Republics Restored
The decree restored the former
Kabardino-Balkar Autonomous
Republic. the Chechen- Ingush
Autonomous Region, all within
the Russian Republic. the largest
of Is republics making up the
Soviet Union.
The decree went into effect,
it was revealed today. when pro-
mulgated without public an
nouncement January 8.
The Kaimuks are a Buddhist
group of Monaghan origin which
settled the arid plains northwest
Of the Caspian Sea. They num-
bered some 100000 before their
exile.
The Karachais. Kabardins,
Balkars and Chechen-Ingush are
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-11

CAP1 CooSA eAlC OHAAiLOtl ~ AVoAAA " oe
not carrying an unfair burden in
the common cause of defending
Western Europe from possible
Communist aggression.
Gen. Norstad, making his first
official call since assuming COM
mand. showed concern lest a
British military cutback set of
a chain reaction among other
NATO powers.
Little Room for Cuts
I'VE feel there is a certain
minimum below which the forces
of NATO cannot safely 60" he
said. I'VE cannot say our judg-
ment is so precise that there
cannot be some notifications
and some changes. We do feel
there is very, very little room
for cutting.
II think great deal will de-
pend on any cuts which might
have to take place and the
manner in which they are pre-
sented. l would certainly hope
that any reductions any country
felt necessary would not lead to
other countries doing the same. !"
Defense Minister Duncan
SandyS has said Britain hopes
the wider use of atomic weapons
in the NATO screen will permit
reduction of conventional de-
Tense forces. Gen. NorStad COM
mented that three years ago
NATO forces were reduced about
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-11
Continued From First Page


lem after British and French
vetoes last fall blocked its efforts
to act.
Mr.. Hammarskjold said that
In some cases Assembly action
although only in the form OF
recommendations. might be use
full in emphasizing certain prin-
ciples of the charter and might
thus be accepted as an obliga-
ton.
Citese Complaining Factor
He then suggested that the
Assembly also must consider the
possible effect any such action
might have in complicating eff
forts to achieve peaceful solu-
tons.
Israel's top Spokesman at the
U. N. repeated their govern
ment's demand that Egypt give
guarantees against new Arab
raids from the GAIA strip and
against a new Egyptian blockade
Of Israeli shipping in the Gulf
the waterway between the Red
Sea and the southern Israeli
port of Flat.
An informed source in Tel Aviy
said Israel now was also demand
ing that she be promised passage
for her shipping through the
Suez Canal. The source said the
demand was in message from
Prime Minister Ben-Gurion tc
President Eisenhower. Egypt has
long barred Israeli shipping from
the canal despite a Security
Council resolution in 1851 calling
for an end to the blockade.
Assembly Session Due
The Assembly was expected tc
meet In a few days, perhaps to-
morrow, to take up Mr.. Hammar.
skjold's report.
Mrs. Golda Meir. Israeli For.
eign Minister. told a reporter she
doubted the Assembly would vote
penalties. But she said II it did
suffering in Israel and hard
ships due to economic pressure
will not change our position"
Abba Eban, Israeli Ambassador
TO the u. N. and Washington
told a CHS television interviewer
a declaration of non-belligerencS
against Israel from Egyptian
President Nasser or Foreign Min
lister Mahmoud Fawzi would bt
important. But he added, II
would still be necessary. o.
course. to guarantee its imple'
mentation.
Arab-Asian delegates hav'
said the United States has beer
seeking such a declaration from
President Nasser in hopes i
would help induce the Israeli
to pull back.
Asks 4. S. Guarantee
Mrs. Meir said she was SURF
any United States declaration
guaranteeing free passage in th'
Gulf of Aqaba would great!
influence" Israel.
Mr.. Eban spent As minutes IL
conference yesterday with Mr.
Hammarskjold. Israeli circle
said the Secretary General CAV,
no answers to two questions Mr.
Eban had raised a week ago:
!. Whether Egypt agrees I,
the mutual and full abstentioi
from belligerent acts, by land
air and sea, on withdrawal 0
Israel troops?"
2 Whether, Immediately afte
lsrael's withdrawal from Sham
Fl Bheikh at the mouth Of IN
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-11
'DOUBLE-DUTY STARFIGHTER TAKES o
Gen. .Norstod in Britain
For Talks on NATOCuts

LONDON Feb II t41-Cen Lauris Norstad supreme allied
commander in Europe arrived today for days tough
talks with officials
military forces
The American Air reporters existing North
Atlantic Treaty forces could safely much also
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-11
Fulbright Speaks Today

Senator Fulbright's views were
contained in a speech he will de-
liver in the Senate this afternoon
The Senator said the issue is now
whether the United States should
try to check international COM
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-11
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
many years ago, that it was re-
captured by the Allies in World
War II and the United States
had an obligation to protect it.
Senator Purtell. Republican of
Connecticut, asked the two SEN
ate committees today to add to
the Middle East resolution a Sec
ton reafiirming this country's
sympathy for nations behind the
Iron Curtain.
, 1957-12-18
MRS.

ton and the publication of a
souvenir journal in which To-
cal Virgin Island individuals,
organizations and business
firms place advertisements as
a token of good wishes and
cooperation with the work of
the organization.
T h i S organization was
founded ten years ago by Mrs.
Marie B. Poston, who arrived
in st. Croix this morning and
will remain until the conclu-
sion of the Christmas party
program and the annual Board
of Directors meeting of Hands
Across the Sea Annual Schol-
arship Award, Inc.
, 1957-12-18
TWELVE

TWELVE -.
ance, Cecilio Velasquez, Gre
sencio Soto & Andres Moves;
South Bethlehem, Augustine
Mason, Hans Ovesen, Jacob
Williams; Fredensborg a n d
b, Antonio Guadalupe,
Pablo Santos and Alfredo
Diaz and Sion Farm, Carmelo
Ventura, Francisco Ramirez
and Juan Sanes,
Prizes were awarded for
S maintenance
throughout the year. These
went to Ann Bowel, Cecilio
Velasquez, Antonio Guadalupe
and Andres Moves.
The judges were: Robert
Hull, Mrs. Beryl Finch, Mrs.
Gloria Thomas, Father Earle
Hackett and Mrs. Anna Brod-
burst and Miss Winona Phaire.
, 1957-12-18
LEGISLATIVE RECORD

LEGISLATIVE RECURD #
its Investigations, and likewise the validity of its creation
in the first instance.
With one notable exception, hereinafter mentioned
the decisions are unanimous in holding that a legislative.
committee, acting under authority conferred by a resolu-
ton Of the legislature, and not by an statute, is without
power or authority to function after adjournment of the
legislature sine die.
All powers Of the First Legislature Of the Virgin Is
lands as a legislative body. ceased upon final adjournment.
and all powers delegated to the Finance Committee by
Bill No. 293 ceased simultaneously.
Continued tomorrow
, 1957-12-18
THURSDAY
and
FRIDAY
In Cinemascope and Color
Fox presents:
THE BEST THINGS IN LIFE
ARE FREE"

ARE FREE"
Gordon McRae, Dan Daley,
Ernest Borgnine, Sheree North
John O'Hara's flaming portrait OF
the Jazz Age and the Guys
and Dolls Who Made it Rock
N Roll ! The good old Jazz
Age when dances began to
rock Songs began to roll -.
grooming was born and Gin
was made in Bath Tubs and
the best things in Life were free!
LATEST NEWS
, 1957-12-18

VITNTJ TTHWJTEV -ETTLF M
THE JUS OF Dol PICTURES
Wednesday,. Dec. Is
LA EscUELA DE MUsIcA In SPANISH
Libertad Lamarque Pedro Infante Luis Aldas
icon, precosos bailabes flmadoes en- coloresD
Thursday, Dec. 10 THE BLACK KNIGHT CTechnicolor)
Alan Laid Patricia Medina Peter Cushing
Saturday, Dec. q Triple Feature:
THE WEREWOLF
Don Mergowan Joyce Holden Steve Ritch
JOHNNY RINGo = DOC HOLIDAY
Chapter NINE of
THE MAN WITH THE STEEL WHIP
Sunday, Dec. %
VIRGIN QUEEN (Cinemascope & De Luxe Color
Bette Davis Richard Todd Joan Collins
, 1957-12-18
sA D

at 500 pm.
$50 pm. Regular Admission
LIST Feature:
MASK OF THE DRAGON"
and FEATURE:
BLOND BAIT"
ard FEATURE:
Chapter Is of
JUNGLE QUEEN"
LATEST NEWS
, 1957-12-18
SUNDAY g. MONDAY
TUESDAY

Universal Pictures presents
In Cinemascope and Technicolor
KELLY AND NE"
Van johnson, Piper Laurie,
Martha Heyer
The story of a guy and a gal and
q dog -. in a tender romance,
your heart will always remember!
The Theater will be closed on
Tuesday EVENING
LATEST NEWS
, 1957-12-18

Continued tomorrow
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-06-03
Du Point, GIN
Anti
Case Upheld

The Supreme Court today up.
held Justice Department con-
tentions that the Du Pont Co.
and General Motors Corp. yio-
lated the antitrust laws because
the chemical concern ACQUIRED
considerable stock in the auto
mobile company
The court handed down a
4 to 2 opinion delivered bv
Justice Brennan that the Gov
eminent had produced sufficient
grounds for its claim that the
Du Points % per cent stock
interest in GIN tended to create
monopoly by lessenine compe-
tition.
The ruling from which Justices
Burton and Frankfurter dis
sented involved one of the big
eeSt antitrust cases of the JUS
ticc Department in many wears.
The opinion reversed a Federal
District Court in Illinois which
dismissed the Governments case.
The opinion in which Justices
Clark, Harlan and Whitaker
did not participate. sent the case
back 20 the lower court to deter
mine the equitable relief nee
essary and appropriate in the
public interest to eliminate tie
effects Of the ACQUISITION often
sive to the Canti-truStl statute"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-06-03

the amendment, but this was OBJ
jected to.
The bill is still before the COM
mittee, and it was pointed out
that it could be changed again
at a later meeting when more
members are present.
The committee defeated two
other attempts to modify the
bill. One would have eliminated
the commission being created to
investigate complaints of denial
of civil rights. The other would
have broadened the jurisdiction
of the committee to investigate
a wide variety of complaints.
Fails on Tie Vote
The move to abolish the COM
mission failed on a tie vote, five
to five. On this vote Senators
Kefauver and Butler Joined the
opposition.
Chairman Eastland told re-
porters he is against the bill
whatever provisions are included,
When the committee adjourned
today the pending question was
an amendment by Senator Erwin
to require the Attorney General
to obtain the consent of the
party in whose name injunction
suits are filed.
The House is scheduled to be-
gin debate on its version of the
bill Wednesday. with indications
that it may take 10 days or more
to get a vote.