davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-06-18
Democrats and the london Poriey

him brought home. repri-
handed and sent back with a
chaperon like a truant school
boy-all In public.
That story they propose to
get. 1t has only strengthened
their conviction that their
informants regarding the deal
with Adenauer we're entirely
correct.
AS Senator Mansfield indi-
Gated. Democrats also are
prepared to press the Presi-
dent hard on the issue Of
further testing of H-bombs
and radioactive fall-out.
Senator Mansfield dealt with
it as a vital matter Of foreign
policy. Senator Anderson Of
New Mexico and others will
tee OF on IL in connection
with the nominations for the
Atomic Energy Commission
which the President has Just
sent to the Senate.
1t is not very surprising
that when the date of adjourn
ment was mentioned to Sem
ate Leader johnson this week
he declined to make any
promises. What he really be-
lieves is that they will be lucky
10 get away by the middle Of
September.
Mote: The author of the
widely celebrated Eisenhower
version" of the Gettysburg Ad-
dress. recently quoted in this
column. is Oliver Jensen. a
New York magazine editorJ
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-06-18

Another example Of the
hypocrisy of modern politics
and the tendency Of some leg
islators nowadays to eschew
the role of craftsmanship for
the easier role Of the politi-
clan is emphasized by the re-
fusal Of the Democratic Party
in the Senate to let any Of its
members participate in the
United States mission on dis
armament now meeting in
London.
If the Eisenhower admins
tration happened in the past
to make a decision a few days
before it had a chance to in
form the Senate, q hue and
cry arose that the Executive
was abandoning bipartisan
ship" If the Secretary Of
State makes a comment. as he
did last week, praising the
Democratic leaders for advo-
eating an exchange Of radio
or television programs with
the Soviet and mentions that
this has been the departments
policy all along. caustic state
ments are issued by prominent
members of the Senate For
eign Relations Committee say
ing this is a supercilious way
to, treat a Democratic leader.
All this merely illustrates
the pettiness Of the contro-
versies that are initiated in
the name of smart politics"
To make a partisan football
Of the Nations foreign policies
is nothing new. The Repub-
leans did 1t with the League
of Nations just after World
War I, and contributed to
the very weakness Of Europe
which brought on World War
II.
But history is repeating it
self now with the Democrats
in the saddle. Despite pious
professions Of interest in world
peace and disarmament and
great concern for the making
Of q foreign policy that will
reduce the burdens Of national
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-06-18
rHY THOMPSON

1t Is interesting to read to-
gether the CHS televised inter-
view with Nikita Khrushchev.
Secretary General Of the Rus
sian Communist Party, and the
speech by Mao Tse-tung de-
livered last Wednesday in War
saw, for they are by no means
identical in approach.
Khrushchev insisted that all
Communist regimes rested on
the will Of the people and that
there could be no contradic-
tions between Communist gov
ernments and the governed.
He did not exclude the Kadar
regime in Hungary, which he
boldly denied to have been
installed by Russian tanks.
THE Kadar regime is the
peoples regime in Hungary
where the working class
has won power 1t will not yield
that power to the exploiters."
The CHS interviewers really
let Khrushchev get away with
murder. 1t would have been
appropriate TO have inquired
why every single revolt In the
Communist world has been
spanked by members Of the
working class--in East Ger
many. in Poland. and In Hun
gary.
And one might also have in
quired whether the Stain
regime, that ruled Communist
Russia for nearly three-fourths
Of its lifetime. represented the
will Of the people and II II did
not. as Khrushchev declared
once Stain was in his tomb.
why was he one Of its stanchest
supporters throughout It's exist
ence?
In Warsaw the Chinese
leader frankly admitted. as
he has done before. that con-
tradictions between lie a d e RS
and people do exist under COM
munism; that the establish
ment Of communism In China
was accompanied by a reign
OF terror that cost 800. 900
lives (equal TO the casualties
OF a major war;. that such
persistent acts Of terror pro-
duced the kind Of results DEM
onstrated last autumn in the
revolt In Hungary" where tho
Communist party simply dis
appeared In a matter Of a few
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-06-18
CONSTANTINE BROWN
Reds Seen Opposing Effective Controls
On Tests or Conventional Arms Cuts

Policy-makers in the State
Department agree. But they
say that Washington, in con-
junction with its British and
French allies who are particle
pating in the present London
negotiations, is drafting air.
tight control proposals which
will make it impossible for the
Communists to apply their
customa airy double-crossing
tactics.
This optimistic attitude was
taken only four years ago
when we agreed to sign an
armistice at Panmunjom end
ing the shooting phase of the
Korean War. 1t was then
solemnly agreed that two
teams of neutral observers
would see that all the armi-
stice terms were fully complied
with by all the belligerents.
The United Nations partici-
pants in the police action"
appointed truly neutrals =
Swedish and Swiss observers.
The Communists refused sug-
gestions of near neutrals. such
as Indians and Indor leSians.
They insisted on naming men,
bers of the Soviet satellites -
Czechs and Poles.
The armistice supervision
commission became a tragic
farce. The Swiss and Swedish
officers who we're sent into
North Korea were confined to
their quarters and not per-
mitted free circulation. The
Poles and Czechs in South
Korea were treated in accord
ance with the spirit and letter
of the armistice.
This farce was finally ended
a year ago when we ordered
the Communist "neutrals" out
of South Korea and our own
neutrals were sent back across
the demilitarized zone.
All these thoughts come
to the minds Of those who
wonder how we could enforce
inspections in Sovietland If
an agreement of the four
powers should emerge from
: the present London negotia-
tions. During his "briefing"
stay in WASHINGTON last week.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-06-18
Guin Recorded

HOUSTON--Less than 8 mil
lion pounds OF organic chemicals
were obtained from petroleum in
1925. BY 1850 the total had in
creased to about is billion
pounds.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-24
Haiti Violence Feared
DuvoIier Leeds Vote

PORT AU PRINCE. Haiti,
Sept. "a up. - DR.. Francois
Duvalier rolled up a top-heavy
lead in presidential election re-
turns today and a losing can.
didate limited at violence.
Unoficial counts in heavily
populated rural areas indicated
that the 48-year-old Negro
doctor was winning there by
about 10 TO /.
DR.. Duvalier claimed victory
last night. His headquarters
indicated he was sure Of more
than so per cent Of the IL mill
lion votes cast Sunday.
Former Senator Louis Dejoie.
DR.. Duvalier's principal OPP
ponent. limited that there might
be widespread disorders. Some
Of his supporters threatened to
burn the capital II he lost.
Mr.. Dejoie charged wholesale
fraud. He charged that his fol-
lowers had been harassed by
mass arrests and intimidation.
Scores Of sullen Haitians
clustered about the porch and
lawn Of Mr.. Dejoie's home here
awaiting word from their
loader. a 6i-year-old mulatto
4 antation owner. He gave no
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-24
5 Marines Killed
In Crush on Coast

LOS ANGELES. Sept. "a (AP)
"A fiery freeway crash killed
five Marines today.
A sixth was critically In
jured in the accident, which
occurred on the Santa Ana
Freeway in the Montebellc
district southeast Of downtown
Los Angeles.
The car in which the Marines
were riding slammed into the
concrete base Of a bridge oveI
the freeway and burst into
flames. The California High
way Patrol said q passing
motorist put out the fire.
The dead were Pfc. Angelina
c. Ramos. 81: Pvt. Jerry Partin
IS: Pfc. Donald Monroe Coll
yer, 10: Pfc. Fred r. Gass. 81
and Felix Rios. jr.. whose age
and rank we're not determined
Critically injured was Pfc
Kenneth N. Egr, 10.
All were from Camp Pendle-
ton. south Of here.
The highway patrol said the
car apparently went out Of
control at high speed.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-24
Morse Supports
Eisenhower Move
In Rights Crisis

Senator Morse. Democrat Of
Oregon. said today every
American citizen who believes
In the supremacy Of the Amer
lean Constitution under a sys-
tenn Of government by law
should support President Eisen-
hover In the civil rights crisis. ="
Senator Morse. frequent critic
of Mr.. Eisenhower In the past,
said the Presidents promise to
use Federal force II necessary
in the Little Rock. Ark, school
integration dispute lis a con-
stitutional and needed exercise
Of his presidential duty"
Senator Morse. in a state
ment, was sharply critical Of
Arkansas Gov. Faubus.
when a State Governor be-
trays his public trust and uses
MS once TO inflame and incite
extremists, as Gov. Faubus has
done, 1t is imperative that the
constitutional rights Of all
Americans. irrespective Of the
color Of their skins. be pro-
tected by the Federal Govern
ment." Senator Morse said.
adding:
There should not be any
further compromising Of the
rights Of Americans under the
Fourt enth and Fifteenth
Amendments. II is time for the
South TO face up to the fact
that 1t belongs to the Union
and comply with the Constie:-
y IN Of the United States"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-24
Baker, Textile Unions
Accused Of Corruption

NEW YORK. Sept. "a (R.-
The AFL-CIO Ethical Practices
Committee has brought q cor
ruption indictment against the
Bakery and Confect ionery
Workers International Union
and the United Textile Work.
ers Of America CUTWA),. the
parent labor body announced
today.
Misuse Of union funds and
other malpr a ctices were
charged against some union
officers.
The committee found that
the two unions do not meet
the standards for ethical union
practices" established by the
AFL-CIO.
The report was issued as the
Transfers Union repeatedly
facel an ultimatum from the
AFL-CIO high command to
clean up within a month or be
suspended from the labor fed
GRAFTON.
The fate Of the Transfers
Union. the Nations biggest.
and the future Of its vice pres
ident, James r. Hoffa, in the
merged labor movement rested
with the Remember AFL-CIO
Executive Council.
The council is meeting here
today and tomorrow in extraor-
binary session to handle
charges against the three
unions.
The Ethical Practices Com
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-24
Typhoon's Winds Fode,
Sweep Tips Of Islands

MANILA. Sept. "a CR.-Ty-
phoon Faye's winds dropped TO
rs miles an hour today from
q peak Of 100 miles as she
swept Westward across the
Northern Philippines.
A stevedore drowned when
his boat sank of the West
Coast. A tugboat sank and
four motor vessels ran aground,
but ell aboard were saved.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-24

have been confined to the Cedar
Knoll School. an institution at
the center which houses de-
linquents.
A Joint team of National In
stitutes of Health and District
Health Department scientists
are working to confirm the
diagnosis Of Asian flu at the
center. DR.. Kleh said.
Blood tests last week indi-
Gated the probability of Asian
flu at Junior Village. The NH
took 10 samples and ran them
through q new rapid test de-
veloped there for confirmation
The fact that two have been
definitely confirmed indicates
the rest are probable Asian flu
victims.
The new test involves cul-
turing throat washings takeI,
from the victims on monkey
kidney tissue and can be done
in several days.
Blood tests taken at the
Children's Center indicate the
probability Of Asian fiu there
althouAh the monkey kidney
test Id not yet confirmed it.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-24

mittee's findings against the
Bakery and Textile Unions were
to go before the council today,
and the council was expected
to at least reprimand the two
unions and call for q house.
cleaning in each.
The councils action on the
scandal tainted Transfers
Union may be delayed until
tomorrow BY the consideration
Of the cases Of the Bakery and
Textile Unions.
The council was expected to
receive late today or tomorrow
a recommendation by the eight
member AFL-CIO Executive
Committee for action against
the Transfers.
Members Of the Executive
Committee we're reported to
have agreed unanimously last
night on the fixing Of a 3O-day
deadhne for corrective action
by the l.4-million member
union. However. no public an
nouncement Of the committees
decision was made.
Hoffa, powerful vice presi-
dent Of the Transfers now bat
ting for the presidency. Is q
principal target Of the Ethical
Practices Committee. The CON-
mittee last week charged cor
ruption In the Transfers top
echelons.
The UTWA. with more than
10000 members, is separate
Continued on Page Al, Col. I
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-24
Junior Village Flu Cases
Confirmed as Asian I we

The first confirmed Asian flu
cases in this area were reported
today at Junior Village and a
second epidemic Of probable
Asian flu was reported sweep
ing through part Of the Chill
dren's Center at Laurel.
A joint announcement from
the Health and Welfare De-
partment and the National In
stitutes of Health said two Of
10 sample swabs taken from lao
flu victims at Junior Village at
Blue Plains have been proven
to be Asian flu.
The announcement declared
that all clinical and epidemio-
logical characteristics are con-
sistent" with Asian flu epi-
denies elsewhere.
At the same time DR.. Jack
Kleh, medical consultant to the
Welfare Department. said Ill
"presumptive Asian flu cases.
have been reported at the Chill
dren's Center since last Thurs
day.k
So far. he said, the cases
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-24

ernor called the Presidents
proclamation q part of "the
cold war" the Justice Depart
ment has been conducting
against Arkansas.
Gov. Faubus left Sea Island
in a Georgia National Guard
plane for Birmingham, Ala,
where he will be met by an
National Guard plane.
He said it would take about I'VE
hours to reach Little Rock.
The Governor had been
packed and ready to go since
6 am. Washington time, but
did not leave until 1882.
Morning Situation Quiet
He told reporters the situa-
ton in Little Rock was quiet
this morning but that he felt
sure that II they bring the
Negro children out to school
again at this time the thing will
erupt all over again, and where
they have had fighting in the
streets it will get worse"
Gov. Faubus left Just before
he was scheduled to preside
over a discussion Of the South's
industrial development at the
Southern Governors Confer
ence.
Asked why he was going
back. Gov. Faubus replied:
After all, / am Governor
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-24
THE YEAR 5718
MARKED BY JEWS

RoSH HAsHoNAH SERVICES
usher in the Jewish New Year SITS
Of sundown tomorrow. Hours Of wor-
ship at Washington orso synosOsues
and temples ore listed on Poso
BIZ
A GRANDMOTHER who runs q
steel business is one Of the dele
soiss to the Presidents smoll busi-
ness conference. She hos some
fronk comments about women in
industry on Pose BIT.
BOAT SAFETY isn't getting the
attention il deserves from many
Washington croft owners. See The
Stars Leisure Sportsman Poee, Alb.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-24
Colonel and Sergeant
Executed by Koreans

SEOUL, Sept. "a (P.-A Ko-
rean Army colonel and a
sergeant died today before a
firing squad for the asSassina-
ton in 1856 Of 1t. Gen. Kim
Chang Yong. army chief Of
counterintelligence.
Il die for the cause of JUS
tice," said Col. Huh Tai Yung,
SO, just before he and Sergt.
Lee 700 Hoi, 81. were executed.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-24

scarred-nor is Tommy Duna-
ways. He decided he couldn't
go on being Q cop--a job he
liked = under such circum-
stances. and he threw down his
badge and walked on the force.
Loneliness in . Mob
No man is an island, as John
DOnne said, and never before
was this poetic fact more evil
dent than 1t was yesterday in The
middle Of the mob az Four
tenth street and Park avenue.
+ There is q horrible loneliness
that one experiences in the
middle Of mob Of which one
Is not q participating member.
One wonders whether the same
loneliness exists. in some meas
ure. in the soul Of an active
member Of a mob.
IL is not q loneliness. Of fear.
One starts being afraid of what
might have happened only well
after the event. While 1t is
going on - even while people
nearby in the crowds are sug-
costing that damn Yankee"
should go back home with the
rest Of the niggers' the nom
member Of the mob Is too busy
observing the mob to be scared.
1t Is, rather. q loneliness born
of the feeling that perhaps, Of
all this great and unruly head
less body. one is the only COM
ponent who retains q spark OF
sanity. And Of course. this Is
not true.
The Curslns Woman
But one wonders. when one
sees q middle-aged woman Of
pleasant enough appearance
climb up on top Of an auto
Continued on Page AS, Col. 6
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-24

and the people feel I should be
there"
He said another reason was
that he could not get any in
formation from the school au-
thorities as to what they plan
to do now.
Accepts Responsibility
do you think this confer
ence ought to take some action
on the use of Federal troops in
the school indignation prob
lem?" a reporter asked.
mo. / have never been one
to unload my troubles on some
one else" was the reply.
The Governor said those he
has talked with in Arkansas
think his return will have a
settling effect. Referring to the
Presidents statement of yes
terday. Gov. Faubus declared:
1T would be q serious and
far-reaching step if the Federal
Government should come in
with Federal troops without the
sanction or request Of the chief
executive Of any State"
Asked If he thought the peo-
pie Of Arkansas will heed the
presidential proclamation to
cease and desist from further
disorder. the Governor said Mr..
Eisenhower has been quite
popular in my State. and I'm
sure any statement from him
will receive consideration But
you will recall that I said yes
|terday these pronouncements
from afar do not have as much
effect as those from oficials
on the scene"
would you like to see Presi-
dent Eisenhower come down to
Little Rock?" someone in
quired.
mo comment" was the terse
reply.
AS he left for the airport.
Gov. Faubus was asked II he
regretted any move he has
made in the Little Rock situa-
ton.
no" he replied. Il don't
regret any action I have taken
Continued on Page IA. Col. 1
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-24
PRESIDENT DUE
AIR At g Pm.


President Eisenhower's
speech on the Little Rock
situation will be carried in
the Washington area on
radio and television at Q
o'clock tonight.
WMAL-TV and WMAL
radio will carry the speech
as viii WTOP radio and
television and WGMS
television. WRC radio and
television and WGMS
radio.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-24
Disorder Ebbs
AT Little Rock
After I Arrests
zoo Outside School
Are Subdued; No
Negroes Appear
BY RELMAN MORN
Associated Press star writsr

LITTLE ROCK. Ark. Sept.
24.-A quiet crowd Of about 400
white men and women watched
Central High School today at
classtime with a placid de-
tachment that contrasted
strangely with the wild mob Of
yesterday.
No Negro students had ap-
peared at $3.50 am. CCST)
(ll:30 EDIT and no incidents
were reported. Early TODAY.
seven white men were taken
into custody by police and later
one officer referred to them as
the North Little Rock boys"
The quick nabblng of agita-
tors seemed to have q darnpen-.
ing effect on the crowd.
Apparently the police meant
to remove agitators from the
scene as they arrive.
At Sea Island. Ca. where
Gov. Orval Faubus has dis
puted the Presidents right to
use troops without the Gov
ernor's consent. Gov. Faubus
left the Southern Governors
Conference to return to Ar
kansas.
City police and State troop
ers we're busy last night, an
swering calls reporting fights
between whites and Negroes.
Most Of them were Of minor
Importance.
A gang fight between about
so Negro and white teen-agers
touched on what may have
been the most serious incident.
State Trooper Louis Gone said
that when he told a car oc-
cupied by two Negro men and
three women to move on" the
driver tried to run him down.
Fires at Car
Mr.. Cone. who was knocked
down by the automobile, said
he jumped UP, fred two shots
at the fleeing car and then
chased 1t in his own automo-
bile. A city policeman also
fred q shot, he said. and two
city police cars joined in the
chase.
Pursuit ended at a dead-end
street about IL blocks away
when the Negroes car bounced
into a yard and smashed into
a fence.
City police booked Curtis
Patrick. 20. Of Little Rock for
disturbing the peace. They also
booked Clarence r. Sanders, 20,
OF Bunkie. La, an airman sta
tened at Little Rock Air Force
Base, for disturbing the peace,
carrying a concealed weapon
officers said he had q metal
club"-and assault with a
deadly weapon. The latter
charge stemmed from the at
tempt to run down Trooper
Cone. who suffered a bruised
leg.
No one was injured by the
gunfire.
Three Women HOspitalized
The three women in the car
were taken to a hospital for
treatment Of cuts and bruises.
They were Patrick's mother
and sister-Rosalee Hubbard,
about so, and Robbie Lee Belt,
Continued on Page "A. Col. 1
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-24
President Orders Use Of Troops
TO Enforce School Inteqrution
IMPRESSIONS or A MOB
Every One Suffers
When Hate Runs Wild
BY WILLIAM HINES
star star corresnandnnt

LITTLE ROCK. Ark, Sept 24The head Of the National
Association for the Advancement OF Coored People in Ar
kansas announced with relief yesterday after the at
tempted intgation of eight Negro students into
High School that mo child suffered harm Of any kind"
The NAACP onhcial Mrs. Daisy Bates was speaking In
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-24

Recently. Mr.. d. z. wanted
TO sell his console television
Get. He tuned in on the
right sales channel by adj
vertising in the productive
Star Classified. He found
q buyer the first day his
ad appeared.
II you have something to
sell, big or little, get fast
action by using Star CLASH
fled .. Washingtons pre-
ferred classified medium
BY more than 2 TO /, ac-
cording TO a recent Ameri-
can Research Bureau sur
Vey.
Coll Sterling 5000
Ask for an dd-tdker
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-24

indication he was about 10 con-
cede Or. Duvalier's election.
Brig. Gen. Antonio Kebreau,
president Of the ruling military
junta. kept armed forces alerted
TO mash any disorder.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-24
Foubus FIiestoArkonsos,
Protests Federal Threat
Ab0ndons Sea Island Conference Session;
Other Governors DepIore U. S. Intervention
BY J. A. O'LEARY
a,ar star Corr.snondsnt

SEA ISLAND, Ca Sept A-Gov. Orva E. Faubus of
Arkansas left here plane this morning embated Little
Rock protesting President Esenhower announced intention
to Federal force If necessary the school ntegraoh
fight
In final press conference before taking off, the Gov