davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The guardian., 1957-02-09
Honor John SheIburne
For Youth Work

Honored for his Youth Work
at the Robert Gould Shaw
ouse, Inc. at the Sixth Annual
Get-to-Geth of the Old Time
West Enders, John A. Shell
burne, Dartmouth 20 All
American was given the full
This is Your Life" treatment
Wednesday evening of last
week on the Parker ouse Roof.
Guest speaker was Charles An
goff, with columnist Bill Gun
ningharn, Spider" Martin and
Rocky" Davis of Chandler Co.
pitching in with dynamic
speeches during the entertain
ment period.
Seated at the head table with
Shelburne were the Hon.
Frank w. Tomasello, Justice of
the Boston Municipal Court;
"Enders" president Anthony l..
Mondello; vice president John
]. Mclaughlin; John L. Han
non, treasurer; James E.
Walsh, secretary. Also past
presidents George F. Sullivan.
Joseph H. Sheeran who mar
rated the your Life" sequence
Charles M. Dolnerty, Mark
Bostman and Joseph Nc
Donald, historian.
Shelburne who is chairman
of the Old Time West Enders
executive board, received
among many gifts, a Bell anc.
Howell movie camera, a Wit
tenaur watch, a football, pair
of shoes, desk calendar set,
fountain pen and pencil set, a
Telechron clock from Bill Cum
ningham and the men of
Dartmouth, shirts, ties, sox,
and from West End grocers
provisions, candy and pastries.
In his 2Srd year of contin-
uos service at the Robert Gould
Shaw House, serving eighteen
years under the present Head
worker Morris R. Taylor, his
work with boys has been of
great value to the Community.
Graduating at Dartmouth in
1921 he has worked with boys
ever since. He serves on many
city-wide and community act
ivites committees in the Boys
Work field.
The guardian., 1957-02-09
DOUGLASS DAY

HISTORY WEEK FREDERIC
It is History Week. Let Us
honor the memory of Fred
Douglass, who by his anti
slavery laborS made irnpor-
tant contributions to Ameri-
cas- development.
Ceremonies will be conduc-
ted, Thursday, Feb, IA, at
noon in Douglass So, Tre-
mont and Cabot SITS. If we
mean business" by History
Week and are of sincere pur-
pose to point out the partici-
patton of colored people in
American history, then LEI us
show our earnestness by a
large enthusiastic turnout in
Douglass So. next Thursday.
The guardian., 1957-02-09

higher minors.
WORST MISTAKE FOR sOx
Back when Robinson was
young, he applied for a try
out with the Red Sox. He re-
ceived a farcical one, as he
gamely trouped around the
country attempting to break
the color barrier that always
had existed, and this was the
wost mistake that the Red
Sox ever made.
The guardian., 1957-02-09

the VeStry Of the Church. The
Young Peoples Fellowship will
hold a Cake Sale on February
17th at l Pm. Please patronize
and thus encourage our youth
who are in great need of your
support. The Choir Guild in
stalled their new officers at a
catered affair held in the
church at 400. Mrs. Matilda
Birch Charleston is the Incom-
ing President and has great
plans for 1857.
The guardian., 1957-02-09

The last three words In the
above paragraph just jumped
into my mind as was writing.
When you attend the 1857
edition Of Rhodes Opera, May
%, you viii hear those three
words a whole lot. They are
going to let me perform one
year more. I wish all my
friends to come to the show
as I may need your protec-
ton.
The guardian., 1957-02-09
0'BanyOun's Observations

Rev. James E. Crichlow
spent a while at the Foresters'
meeting, Friday, February l..
SO what? Well, its been a
long time since 1 saw jim be-
fore, and I felt his visit to
his lodge was worthy of note.
He tells me his daughter-in-
law, Gladys Perdue is keeping
busy on her job as organist of
st. George Cathedral, Albanian
Church, where she has endear-
ed herself to the Officials and
members.
The morning service at st.
Paul, Cambridge, last Sunday
was highligIlted by another
grafton by the Pastor. He took
two texts from the Gospel Of
st. John, 14:15, and 1912, and
impaired Divine wisdom on
the subject Corporate De-
mands Of the Kingdom Of
Cod. Again l confess that 1
can find no appropriate word
to describe my appreciation of
his discourse. You must hear
them to know what they are.
Much favorable comment was
heard on the musical offerings
of the Senior choir, as usual,
on the job. Holy Communion
closed a Spiritual service.
Next Thursday, February IA,
~ noon, Douglass Square, Rox-
bury will be the annual cele-
bration Of the birthday Of
Frederick Douglass, trail
blazer, inter-n national charac-
ter, fighter for democracy,
first class citizenship for ALL
men. Commissioner Bynoe.
Walter J. Stevens and several
citizens who may be called
upon, will speak.
Rep. John D. Brown is
expected TO place the usual
wreath. The girls from Hyde
School, Catherine Mahoney,
Principal, and the boys from
Sherwin School, John Meade,
Principal, will attend, as usual
and have appropriate exer-
c.ses. The whole program Is
Y ually well under an hour in
{ alton Come out and be
1ted for democracy.
farch 5 will mark the
iversary Of the Boston
4 assacre, where Crispus At
and four Others fell for Free.
dom, ushering in the Revol
utionary War. President Louis
Pasco, Sr, Of the Equal Rights
League announces that 81
Clair Kirton will preside al
the spot, Melnea CasS at
the Old Granary Burial
Ground, and Keesler Montgo-
merry at the monument in the
Common. Further details will
be published later.
I have seen, and talked tc
the elusive, DR.. Walter o. Tay-
lor. After ringing his bell in
Vulnerable times, I finally ran
him to earth, Monday noon
And say, he looks like a man
who is here for a long time
You can't keep a good man
down. Keep your chin up
Walter, and you can't lose.
Heard from Harold DeMund
Tuesday. He has been SO quiet
that I thought he was away
on some of his tours, enter
tanning, dancing. He wrestling
with some newly acquired real
estate, got it broke to the
saddle, and is again available
for acts. Locally. Anybody who
wants to hear good jokes, see
good dancing, etc, let me
know and / will contact him.
We work together, don't you
know.
The guardian., 1957-02-09
Hospital Bat.ss

More babies are being born
in hospitals and with a doctor
in attendance thsn ever be-
fore, Health Information
Foundation reports. In 1855
only 81 percent were born in
hospitals and 13 percent OF
all births were unattended by
doctors. In 1885 almost 95
percent were hoSpital-bcr
and doctors attended 81 per-
cent of all births.
The guardian., 1957-02-09
Social Calendar
City News

The Booklovers Club presents
its History Week program to-
morrow, Sunday, Feb. 10. 4 pm.
at 55S Mass. ave, including
musical selections and his
tory quiz.
The following Sunday Feb.
II, S to 7 PM, the Business
and Professional Women's
Club at 464 Mass. ave. will
have a special meeting which
will feature as speaker Euri-
leen Paul in "MemorieS from
Across the Sea"
Mrs. Annie Rhone at st.
Monica's Home is having a
party Feb. 10 in celebration of
her birthday.
The Maryland Club will hold
its annual tea in honor of
Fred Douglass Sunday, Feb.
ruary II, $3.50 PM. at Union
Methodist Church, Columbus
ave. Speaker announced is the
Rev. Booker Anderson, aSsis-
tant pastor of the Church. A
musical program also is of
fered. The public is invited to
attend.
The January % meeting of
the Boston Housewives League
was we'll attended to hear the
Rev. Vernon E. Carter, who
brought an enjoyable message.
Manuel S. McKenney, Asst.
District Attorney, was voted
in as the leagues legal adj
wiser. President Estella Crosby
announced that the National
Housewives League will meet
in Boston in August of this
Christmas present from his
year.
Rollins Ross received as a
mother, Mrs. Louis Ross, the
deed to her beautiful home at
72 Harold st, Roxbury. He and
his lovely family have lived
there since he and his wife
were married eight years ago,
BOY SCOUT WEEK
Since February 8, 1910, more
than 26,000,000 American boys
and men have been influenced
by the Scout Oath and Law.
They have had the benefits of
Scouting training, fellowship.
handicraft skills, and high ad-
venture.
America is all the richer for
it. Many men in high places
in American affairs today
proudly credit Scouting's in
fluence in their lives.
Today over 4,5O0, 900 boys and
men are actively enrolled in
$40 local councils with a mem
bership Of 111,00o units,
The Guardian Office was
pleased to receive an NAACP
thank you" missiYe. 1t is
neatly printed certificate,
has a beautifully decorated,
border and the name 'The
Guardian" appears in large
letters. It reads "The Boston
Branch Of the National Asso-
citation for the Advancement
OF Colored People presents
this Certificate of appreciation
/ to The Guardian for the eX-
cellent cooperation rendered
in the struggle for civil rights.
(signed) Larkland F. Hewitt
President"
Miss Eleanor Broadhead of
Salem, Mass, noted lecturer.
photographer and wild flower
enthusiast, will present an IL
lustrated lecture entitled cal
pine Flowers of Mt. Washing
ton" at Horticultural Hall
Boston, on Thursday, Febru-
ary IA, at 8 Pm.
Bishop Lord of the Meth
odist Church in New England.
last night urged churches and
churchmen to send usable dis
carded clothing to the Morgan
Memorial Goodwill Industries
in order to prevent the inn
| mediate iayoH uT some 70
handicapped workers.
Tuesday Feb. II at 7:30 pm.
the Boston Public Library will
present a Film Program in
observance of Abraham Lin
coins Birthday and Saint
| n,aEiy,nss nsr TI1oo Tora nf
The guardian., 1957-02-09
Behz safetr

Having a baby is not only
safer today for both mother
and child than it was '25 years
ago but measured in equal dol
lars, it is also about 18 percent
less expensive, according to
Health Information Found
a.ion.
The guardian., 1957-02-09
Matter. OF Factl
WyE

Until almost the time of the
American Revolution it was not
known for certain whether Asia
and North America were separate
continents or connected by a land
bridge. Actually, American and
Russian territories are only a mile
apart in the Bering strait, where
the two adjoining Diomede islands
are owned respectively by the u. S.
and the U. S. S. r. o Britannica
Jr, the encyclopaedia for home
and school.
The guardian., 1957-02-09
Cost Of Raby

American families spent
about $3.50 million in 1855 to
pay the doctor, hospital and
other maternity bills for the
safer care of mothers and
children in more than 4 mill
lion births, according to an
estimate by Health Inform
alton Foundation. The average
cost PER family was $225.
The guardian., 1957-02-09

Dangerous as a threatened
water shortage may be, 1t
dpesn't frighten the charac-
ter who uses 1t cnly for wash
ing.
The guardian., 1957-02-09

Outstanding young athletes coaches and others asSoca
OF last week on the occasion of The 100 Per Cent Wrong
left to right are Marion Jackson sports editor Allan
l. Thompson, Club president; Atlanta Alderman Dou
RUFUS Clement, POSTMASTER and president of Allan
er; and Charles w Greene, public relations director
Coach Of the Yea" Howard Gentry, Tennessee A. and
Redlegs, National Leagues Rookie of the Year" The
Company cooperate with the Atlanta Daily World in
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-25
court BUILDING
For U. S. Proposed

A new building for the United
States Court of Customs and
Patent Appeals and the Tax
Court of the United States
would be constructed at a site
yet to be selected under legis-
lation introduced In the House
by Representative Fallon, Demo-
crat Of Maryland.
The bill, referred to the House
Public Works Committee, would
authorize the architect of the
Capitol in cooperation with the
chief judges of each court to
select and acquire IAN appro-
pirate SITE"
The two courts now are To-
Gated in the Internal Revenue
Service building at Tenth street
and Constitution avenue NV.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-25

lin the Yugoslav Embassy In
Budapest, after the Russian
army's sneak attack Of Novem-
Der 4 forced him from Office
Macy struggled out a penciled
message to, Western correspond
ents to tell the world that he
was having nothing to do with
Kadar.
Another who snubbed Kadar
then was Prof. Gyoergy Lukacs.
a Marist philosopher. He re-
fused to become minister of edu-
cation and preferred to accom-
lpany Macy into exile.
Lesser figures, like Peter Ru-
bin. head Of the Foreign Minis
ltry's press section. also refused
Ito join Kadar's new Communist
Party and serve in the Hun
Igarian delegation in the U. N
Rubin knew he would be penal
lied. He was dismissed when
naturalization" of government
ministries began January /.
But Kadar gets his biggest and
bitterest rebuff from the work.
ers. This correspondent has
talked with hundreds Of former
Communist Party members--in
the Csepel steel works, in the
Dorog coal mines and also with
Iintellectuals. Will they join
Kadar's new party? The almost
Unanimous answer is a resound-
ling no.
Res0rting to Threats
Now the Kadar clique appears
to be making the same mistake
Dictator Matyas Rakosi made in
the late 1940s. They are resort
ing to threats to force laborers
and white-collar workers to join
the party-"join up and you
won't lose your John the
growing wave of unemployment.
But the new number won't
mean any more than the old
The party claimed more than
SOC, 900 members when the Octo-
Der revolution began. but its
rank-and-file vanished like
smoke in a wind when shooting
started. Thousands of party
card-holders began shooting at
the Russians.
The next group Kadar tried
to WOO were the fellow travellers
Of the Rakosi era. This small
group from the Stockholders,
Peasants and Social Democrat
Parties, had been loyal to Rakosi
and some Of them Joined Kadar
Immediately after November 4.
But none of them holds any
popular respect. and the number
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-25

stalled him. to win the support
of other politicians, Communists
and nom Communists. He failed.
Ousted Premier Imre Macy and
others snubbed him.
Then the Kremlin returned to
Stalinism and determined that
it would keep Hungary in the
Communist straitjacket at all
costs to prevent a further crum-
bling of its satellite empire.
Moscow instructed Kadar to
proclaim that nothing but a
dictatorship of the proletariat"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-25

would be accepted for Hungary.
So now even o Gomulka type
of more liberal" Communism
appears out Of the question for
Hungary, at least in the fore
seeable future. There appears
no chance the Communists would
let non Communists run against
their candidates even in a SINGLE
ticket election.
The result is political dead
lock, more hatred and frustra-
ton. Nobody knows when any
solution will be found. Only one
thing appears certain-a long
occupation by the Russian army
to keep the lid on.
Rebuffed by Macy
Kadar made his first pitch for
popular support when he sought
conferences with Macy. The
ousted premier was in asylum
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-25

who snubbed Kadar Is much
larger.
Four top collaborators, all
widely despised. are: President
Cstvan Dobi: the acting minister
of culture, Ernoe Mihalyfi, and
two former Social Democrats,
Minister of Trade Sander Ronai
and Minister of State Gyoergy
Marosan.
Dobi was landless peasant
before the war and patriots re-
spected him for organizing peas
ant resistance to the Nazi occu-
patton. He drinks heavily. Dur
ing the short-lived Imre Macy
government Dobi remained pres
ident but was offened that every
body ignored him. When the
Russians attacked Budapest NO
vember 4. Dobi was reused from
sleep with the news that the
Soviets were back. He is re-
ported to have declared thank
God" and to have gone back
to sleep.
Editor Is OpDortunist
Ernoe Mihalyfl is probably the
greatest opportunist communism
produced in Hungary. A former
newspaper editor and a cultured
man. he oecame notorious for
obtaining sinecures with high in
comes.
Kadar's Minister Of Trade,
Sander Ronai. is q handsome,
Iwell-dressed. middle-aged man.
He is reported to be the dullest
of all social democratic collabo-
rators with the Communists.
This probably saved him from
being imprisoned when Rakosi
had forced the Socialists :. to
merge with the Communists.
Marosan, who accompanied
Kadar on his mission to Moscow
earlier this month, Is the Beau
Brummel of the Kadar' gang.
He is despiSed as the man who
fostered the 1948 merger. He
was sent to prison by Rakosi in
1850. but declared in July, 1856,
that Rakosi's position was
stronger than ever. Rakosi was
toppled the same month.
| Kadar's original plan was to
win the support Of those nom
Communist politicians who had
not compromised themselves in
1886. He especially wanted
the cooperation of leaders of
the Stockholders Party and
particularly Bella Kovacs, UNI
disputed head of the Hungarian
peasantry. Kadar and Kovacs
met for more than an hour.
Kovacs returned to his country
home at PEGS and never returned
to Budapest. He resigned as
Smallholders secretary general
taken as a final notice that ne
would not cooperate in q So
called coalition" regime using
nom Communists as window
dressing.
Rejected Coalition
Kadar's November 6 declara-
ton, after Nikita S. Khrushchev
and Georgi Malenkov visited
Budapest. made plain that Mos
COW would not tolerate the kind
of coalition government that
would resemble the four-party
rule Of the years after the war.
The only thing Kadar would
accept was the unconditional
surrender" of the non-C ommu-
mist politicians.
This the mont Communists re-
fused. They would not join a
bankrupt regime hated so gen.
eraly. They decided to let Kadar
and the Russians stew in their
own juice.
There is now understood to be
q gentleman's agreement among
LADDERS of the three non-C ommu-
mist parties that they will never
meet with Kadar except together.
So Kadar and cohorts sit alone
behind their Russian guards.
Tomorrow: What's ahead for
Hungary?
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-25

Hungarian police and militia
protect them from a hostile
people.
This regimes supporters are
a couple Of thousand hard-core
Communists. Against them are
virtually the whole nation of
10 million Hungarians. No rep
utable nom Communist politician
VIII have anything to do with
them.
Fails to Win Support
Kadar tried hard in November,
shortly after the Russians in
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-25

VI. Morton wos for 10 yeors Associated
Press correspondent in Hunsoy-dis-
Regarding 10 months he spent in q
Communist prison on spy charges. For
three months he reported dolly to
this newspaper on the stort Of the
Hungarian revolution and how II
developed. Now out Of his motive
Hungary. he writes fronkly Of the
forces behind thot revolution and Of
the puppet forces trying to control the
country. This is the second Of three
stories.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-25
AN EYEWITNESS REPORT
1000 Hord-Co Reds
Only Kodor Supporters
By ENDRE MARION
Associated Press Foreign Corresponfient

VIENNA, JAM 25What the political situation Hungary
today?
This can be easily answered.
There handful of Soviet puppets headed by Premier
Janos Kadar who sit in Buapests Gothic parliament building and
try to govern the country without
nom Communist politicians.
These puppets installed by Russia
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-25

Truly an extraordinary group Of fine wool slacks All
metcuousy tailored in short rise regular styles
Siicone finish wool gabardnes for outstanding
and stain resistance Choice of brown, gray,
charcoal navy or tan sizes 20 to A.
Smyrna times., 1957-12-26
CLEMENTS TOPS LEAGUE
Winning Team Posts 4I-19 Record
i'm WOmen's Bowling

Members of the Clements Sup
ply team finished strong in COM
petition in the Smyrna Women's
Bowling League to capture first
place in the standings. The Al
whsle losses which they posted
was more than enough to nose
out the runner-up Rothwell team
by 3l2 games. Clements also add
ed the team high series mark to
its laurels by posting a score of
2192. The team high game of 812
was recorded by the Farmers
Supply squad Emily Deakyne
copped both the individual high
game and high series awards with
totals of 205 and 542, respective
ly. The first half season has now
been completed Following a one
week lay-off during the holidays,
play will be resumed for the Sec
ond portion. The official standings
are as follows:
Smyrna times., 1957-12-26
KentOn

Kenton Methodist Church, the
Rev. c. E. Wilkins, pastor, an
nounces the following services for
Sunday: Sunday School. 10 am.
Ernest Smith, superintendent. Les
son topic, Brothers Through
Christ. Divine worship, IL am.
The pastors message. The En-
largement of Life"
The MY.F party will be held
Friday night in the church base
ment.
The Rev and Mrs. Wilkins were
Saturday dinner guests with their
son, the Rev. Edward Wilkins, and
family of Dover
Funeral services will be held
Tuesday for Mr. Samuel Weigel
from the FAIRIES Funeral Chapel
The Rev. c. E. Wilkins will be
in charge, and interment will be
in Townsend Cemetery.
Mr. and Mrs. Harry Clough had
as their recent guests Mr.. and
Mrs. George Long, Mr.. and Mrs
Harry Seeney of Smyrna and Mr.
and Mrs. Wesley Walls Of Mary
del.
The church school Christmas
program was held Sunday night
with a large attendance. The pro-
gram was supervised by the school
teachers, Mrs. Dot Smith, Mrs.
Wilma Sherer and Mrs. Mary
Roadway, and was thoroughly en-
joyed by all.
The Kenton Klubbers will hold
their Christmas party in the
school on Monday evening, Dec.
80. There will be an exchange of
gifts and recreation.
The Kenton M.Y.F. is invited to
attend a Christmas song program
to be held at Townsend Methodist
Church on Sunday evening, Dec.
20.
Smyrna times., 1957-12-26

tion. There is only one class that
numbers eleven members. At pre-
sent, eighty-four children are in
the program. seventy-one percent
of whom are boys. Nine classes
meet daily for thirty minutes.
One class meets three times a
week, and another meets only
twice a week. Even in the sehed-
uling of the number of times a
Smyrna times., 1957-12-26

Mr.. and Mrs. f. F. Wright of
Clayton and Mr.. and Mrs T. o..
Ford of Marydel.
Mr.. and Mrs. H. r. Butts en-
tertained at dinner on Sunday
Mr.. and Mrs. Archie Poore and
family of Clayton.
SIC. George Luff. Jr. is pa
tient in the Naval Hospital in
Newport, RI. where he was oper-
ated on Thursday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Raymond West
visited Mr.. and Mrs. H. r. Butts
on Sunday.
Smyrna times., 1957-12-26

availability of funds. The board
approved the use of the element
airy cafetorium by Brad Morris
for dancing lessons for 10 weeks,
by the Delaware Vocational AS
sociation for Jan. 9, and by the
Wesley Junior College basketball
team on Jan. II. The board dis
cussed at some length the need
for additional academic emphasis
Smyrna times., 1957-12-26
Momen,s Bowling Leapnl
HOOP
OPENER JAN. 3
Continued from Page one

Continued from Page One
will provide ample opportunity
for all local fans to view and sup
port the Red and White team.
Arch-rivals Middletown, Dover,
and Caesar Rodney will again be
encountered as in previous years.
Single trays will be played with
Aberdeen (home) and Milford
(away). Tap-off time for all home
varsity games is $50 pm. The
preliminary jayvee contest begin
at o'clock. Coach Whitney Mich
aels will again direct the junior
varsity charges.
Smyrna times., 1957-12-26
PUBLIC SALE
OF VALUABLE
Livestock and Farm Machinery

dscontinuing al dairy operations
auction the following articles
Mayd Chapetown Corner junction 22222 signs posted
TUESDAY, DECEMBER 31st 1857
Beginning at 1000 O'Clock AM,
49 HOLSTEIN COWS AND HEIFERS
Herd consists 40 milk registered grade)
10 fresh day of ae registered bulls
oneha Bangs Accredited Tested within
30 days of All DI1.IA.
MILKING EQUIPMENT-Two Surge mixer, units,
compressors and lines Wilson cooler
cts straners, double wash tub enslage cart
FARM MACHINERY
Tractor 1920 Tractor rubber forage
vester
John Deere side delivery rake III Spreader 2bottom
rubber John Deere Riding
LII Burrow Bradley Cylinder
Scrap iron used g. Cnder blocks other articles
mention.
FEEDS-Com, Hay and Siage.
TERMS: Cash Day of
HENRY F. WII.kENS
Carroll Brothers, Auctioneers
Smyrna times., 1957-12-26

group meets a week is paced to
individual needs. The remedial
reading is Just one more extra"
that goes to make up the Look
to the future" ideas of the Smyr-
ma Special School District. One
more reason why Smyrna resi-
dents are so justly proud Of their
schools.