davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1957-08-29

Department of Agriculture itself
without reference to the recent UNI
successful requests we made to the
White House to have sections of
our State designated as major dis
aster areas.
BALTIMORE OFFICE OF
SUPERVISOR OF SHIPBUILD-
ING AND ASSISTANT INDUS
TRIAL MANAGERIAL the De-
partment of the Navy went ahead
with plans to close this office, it
was brought to my attention that
various employees with long rec
ords of faithful service were to
be discharged from their jobs
without much hope of obtaining
similar Government work.
The situation arose because of
the Defense Departments policy
against filling vacant jobs with
requirements, so | wrote to the
proper authorities asking them
to study the situation and take
appropriate action.
As | stated, the Government
has a strong moral obligation to
the many employees who have
served Loyalty for several decades
and who will lose their seniority
and retirement benefits if they
are forced to turn to private
industry for employment.
Indian Head
NAVAL POWDER FACTORY,
INDIAN HEAD-At my invita-
ton an officer from the Navy's
Bureau of Ordnance came to my
office to discuss proposed person
mel layoffs at Indian Head with a
group of Charles Countians, Con-
gresham Landlord, a representa-
tive from Senator Buffers staff.
and myself.
The meeting brought forth al
promise from the Navy that
full-scale study will be made to
see whether the section of the
Indian Head plant which is to be
affected can be used efficiently and
economically for some other pro-
gram Of the Defense Department.
l shall discuss the Indian Head
matter, as well as similar situations
at the Naval Ordnance Laboratory
at White Oak, the Patuxent River
Naval Air Training Center, and
the Washington Naval Gun Fac
tory, when | meet with Secretary
Gates.
PLANS FOR "MOTHBALI-
ING" AT SOLOMONS-For rea-
son Of economy the Navy has de-
clded that it must use present
reserve fleet areas" to berth the
90 ships it intends to inactivate
instead of anchoring them at Solo
mons, as we proposed.
However, | have been informed
by the Office of the Chief of Naval
Operations that our suggestion
has merit and will bear further
investigation for possible future
requirements"
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1957-08-29
THE AMERICAN WAY
The Greatest Blessing
By GEORGE PECK

EDITORS NOTE: George Peck is
President of the Laymen's National
Committee, sponsor of National
Sunday School and Bible Weeks.
A reader has written me inquir-
ing as to just what do we mean by
The American Way" which ban
ner is carried at the top of my
weekly column and the columns
of my associates, Willis E. Stone,
John T. Flynn, Maurice r. Franks,
Dr. Alfred P. Haake and M. V.
Eggleston, and at the top of the
cartoons drawn by Tom Kay.
It's good questiOn-one that
each of us has attempted to an
swer from time to time over the
years that our columns have been
released to newspapers through
out the United States. But, per-
haps the best answer was given
by the late Dewitt Emery de
ceased 1850, who for many years
before his death, wrote a column
under the heading The American
Way"
Dewitt Emery was president of
the National Small Business Mems
Association, which organization he
founded, until his untimely pass
ing in August of 1855. He was
nationally recognized as the voice
of small business in its struggle
for existence during the depres-
sion years of the 1905 and during
World War ii. For the benefit of
Canadians who may read this col
umn, the word Canadian" can
well be substituted for the word
american" in Emery's short,
simple but lucid essay on the
American Way of Life, which was
carried in his column release of
September 10, 1945, and which read
as follows:
"Our American Way of Life is
made up of. many things-bath
tubs and automobiles; big cities
and small towns; farms and victory
gardens; mammoth steel mills and
village machine shops; colossal
educational institutions and the
little red school house beside the
road; churches and hospitals; rail
roads and air lines; chewing gum
and ice cream; department stores
and crossroad general stores;
speciality shops and beauty
parlors; pool rooms and race
tracks; Hollywood, Broadway and
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1957-08-29
Senate Cloakroom
BY J. GLENN BEALL
United States Senator from
Maryland

Hundreds of letters are stream
ing into our office concerning
several matters of great impOr-
lance to our Free State, and there
fore | would like to take this OPP
portunity to report on the status
of each case at the time of this
writing.
CAMBRIDGE NAVAL TRAIN
ING CENTER-After learning
that the Navy was planning to end
the male recruit training program
at Bainbridge, | wrote to Secretary
of the Navy Gates pointing out
that it YVES less than thee months
ago that l was assured by his De-
partment that operations at the
training center would be continued.
Furthermore, the Navy had given
me various reasons why the pro-
gram at cambridge is important.
/ reminded Secretary Gates of
those reasons and expressed strong
doubt that they could have changed
so drastically since May that they
now be ignored.
A meeting at which I shall dis
cuss the situation with him in per-
son has been arranged.
Assistance for Farmers
DROUGHT SITUATION Secre-
tary of Agriculture Benson has re-
ceived a telegram from me urging
him to make available all aid pos
sible through his office to Mary
lands drought-stricken farmers.
Such assistance, which would in
clude the extending of emergency
credit loans in areas where credit
is not obtainable through establish
ed sources, can be granted by the
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1957-08-29

THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 1857
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1957-08-29
VioIutors Are Fined
And Sentenced

Hearings were held before Trial
Magistrate Earl c. Friend this week
on motor vehicle violations. viola
tons of the laws pertaining to Deep
Greek Lake. and other offenses.
Charles Stemple. and Harley
Stemple, charged with breaking
and entering the blacksmith shop
of Keith Steyer with intent to steal,
were given a preliminary hearing
August "a and held for action of
the grand jury under $1,000 bond.
Raymond Kelley was held under
$500 bond for grand jury action
on two charges of carnal knowledge
of a girl under fourteen years of
age.
George Hardesty, charged with
larceny of watch from his
mothers pocketbook, was found
guilty and sentenced to serve IS
months in the House of Correction.
There were five automobile
violations: Corwin DeBerry, Deer
Park, for permitting an unauthor-
lied person to operate vehicle,
was fined $40 and costs; Betty Ann
DeBerry, Deer Park. for display
ing foreign registration, was fined
$40 and costs; Joseph Hardesty,
Oakland, for failing to stop at
stop sign. was fined S. and costs.
Within the town of Oakland George
Washington Teets, Deer Park, was
fined SIS and costs for reckless
driving while Erwin Junior Brown,
Aliquippa, Pa, was fined the same
amount for the same offense.
Among the violations at Deep
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1957-08-29

EDITORS NOTE: George Peck is
President of the Laymen's National
Committee, sponsor of National
Sunday School and Bible Weeks
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1957-08-29

Americans that unless the tide to
Socialism was stemmed, the time
was not far hence, when they could
no longer point with pride to the
American Way of Life and the
greatest blessing ever bestowed on
mankind any place on the face of
the earth"
When death stilled his voice,
THE American Way" lost one of
its greatest champions. We, his
former associates, determined to
increase our efforts toward sal
vaging what remains of The
American Way" and toward re-
capturing what already had been
lost; to the end that The Greatest
Blessing" shall once again be the
comfort and joy of every one of our
American people.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1957-08-29

Use the Want-Ads
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1957-08-29
Seven Births Occur

Seven births occurred at the
Garrett County Memorial hospital
in Oakland during the week, three
girls and four boys.
On the 22nd daughter to Mr..
and Mrs. Robert Galen Fike, Deer
Park; a son to Mr.. and Mrs. Harry
Carl Kisner, Corinth.
On the 23rd a son to Mr.. and Mrs.
Edgar Gale Uphole, Gormania.
On the oath son to Mr.. and Mrs.
William Denton Stiles, Crellin.
On the 26th a daughter to Mr..
and Mrs. Gerald Ross Smith, Hut
ton.
On the 28th a daughter to Mr..
and Mrs. Robert Mansfield Glass,
Deer Park; a son to Mr.. and Mrs.
Graham Weeks, Jr., Oakland.
During the week the hospital adj
mitted 80 persons and discharged
26. Census this morning was 36.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1957-08-29
FRIEND sToCKYARD, INC.

Horses, 300 to $50 cwt
Steers, good to choice, 2lOO to
1880 cwt.; medium to good, 1900
to 20.90 cwt.; common to medium,
1900 to 1890 cwt.
Heifers, good to choice, not avail
able; medium to good, 1900 to 1890
cwt; common to medium, HOO to
1880 cwt.
Veals, good to choice, 2300 to
280O cwt.; medium to good, 1900
to 2290 cwt.; common to medium,
HOO to 1890 cwt; cull.veals, 1000
down.
Lambs, ungraded, 1850 to 1880
cwt.
Cows, medium to good, 1900 to
1910 cwt.; common to medium
900 to 11.90 cwt.; Gamers, 800 cWt.
Bulls, 11.60 to 1900 cwt.
Hogs, 1900 to 22.50 cwt; Sows,
1850 to 1880 cwt.; Pigs, 200 to S.25
head
Heavy Hens, 13c lib. to lac h.
Leghorn Hens, 10c Id. to lac lb.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1957-08-29

Creek Lake: Charles Knox, SIS and
costs for operating boat in a
reckless manner; Thomas Mauk
and Andrew Ploskina, fishing
without a license, $50 and costs
each; Larry Mclaughlin, operating
a boat in a reckless manner, $25
and costs.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1957-08-29

IMPORTANT - When changing
address, send us old address as
well as new; send address label
from last copy; allow two weeks
for fiKst copy to reach new address
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1957-08-29

Arab states planned to isolate
SYRIA and block the spread of
Soviet influence.
Doctors told of a man whose
heart stopped beating 80 times in
"a hours and who now is well.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1957-08-29
SWANTON
Farewell PARTY Given

Farewell Party Given
A farewell party was given Mon
day, August 26, in honor of Capt.
and Mrs. Henry Howard and fami-
ly at their home in Deer Park.
Present were Mr.. and Mrs. Clark
Middleton, Mrs. Edith George, Mrs.
Betty Thrasher, Mrs. Rheabell
FrantZ, Mrs. Minnie limbaugh,
Mrs. Flora Michaels and daughter
Jane, Leo Friend and the honored
guests.
They were presented with a
blanket by the auxiliary. Refresh
ments were served. Capt. and Mrs.
Howard and family left this week
for southeast North Carolina.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1957-08-29

Twenty-four American news
organizations were granted per-
mission to send reporters to Com
munist China.
Living costs, still rising set rec
ord in June for 18th consecutive
month.
Evening star., 1957-04-18

1000 Ga. Ave. NV. RA. 6-1122
PONTIAC SO Stratostreak VS. 4
door hardtop, we invite your In
Ispection and test drive TO compare
the car. compare the price. compare
the terms. to see what real value
Evening star., 1957-04-18
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

STUDEBAKER 1853 Champ. 4-dr.
o.d.; very clean; S59S, SI00. down
Spot delivery. BELL MOTORS. SOL
Wis. ave. NV. WO. 6-Sq00
TRIUMPH 1856; red. wire wheels
radio and heater, in good condi.
ton. Call TU, 2-50I2.
'55 red convertible
Wv. tires. Low down pymt. anc
take over pymts. OF $3.50. OIL
2-D576.
VOLKSWAGEN 1857; by OWNER
on account Of illness: Just like new
only 1000 miles. After 4 pm.
WA. 7-b174
vOLKSWAGEN 'b4 sedan; excelien
cond. OIL. 4-5767.
VOLKSWAGEN 1867 2-dr. de luxe
coral with white leather int: ra.
dio. all extras. LOO total mi.
best offer: will take trade and a.
nance. CO. 5-28B9.
WILLYs JEEP 1862: full aluminium
cab. power take-ofi. heater. new
paint good tires; $5s5. VIII
6-2O3S.
Evening star., 1957-04-18
Bowman Motor Sales

I PONTIAC 1859 2-dr. So: radio,
heater, automatic, light green: i
owner: $500.
Evening star., 1957-04-18
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

STUDEBAkER 1o4S Commander;
sound condition: r. and HI good
transportation: s125. UN. 4-Ii73.
STUDEBAKER '55 Champion club
coupe: auto. trans, heater. Wv.
tires. 2-tone finish: 10000 mi.
Sl.l95: l-yr., no-cost warrantyi
Silver Spr. Motor Co. of d. C..
1908 Ga, Ave. NV. ia. 9-3IO3
sTUDEBAKER '54 Commander hard
top; automatic trans, heater, Wv.
matching interior. Only Sl,095.
LEE D. BUTLER, INC.
112l 2lst st. NV. DI. 7-O1I1
STUDEBAKERs l950s-Champions
and Commanders: all have gas
saving overdrive or lebor-savine
auto. trans, plus many other extras,
ideal for that economical second car.
Buy one for as little as $40 down
and S3 per week: eight to choose
from.
American Service Center
5s5 N. Glebe Rd.. Arl. ia. 7-7722
sTUDEBAKER 1853 Champion hard :
top: hydra: q sports car. Week end
special. S605, Si45 down. BELL
MOTORS. 50l0 Wis. ave. NV. WO.
$4,000.
STUDEBAKER 1857 President 2-dr. I:
green and white. radio, heater. auto
matic. white tires. discs; all CON,
venient accessories; company official
car. new-car title and warranty: !:
list price. S3.305.50: now $2.695.
Bowman Motor Sales
sTUDEBAKER-PAcxAED
1880 Ga. Ave. NV. ia. $4,000
Evening star., 1957-04-18

Silver Spr. Motor Co. of D. c.
sTUDEBAKER '53 Commander hard.
top coupe; auto. trans. T. and h..
WV tires. ivory and blue finish:
one owner: $S95.
! Silver Spr. Motor Co. of d. C.
1905 Ca. Ave. NV. ia. e-31oa
TODAY'S BARGAINS
Chevrolet 1851 de luxe 4-dr.;
vs. -~---- G4tD
Ford 1852 Fordor: r. and h. S545
Chevrolet 1858 Bel Air sedan:
Z. ana n, --------a ----.--.-- Sh1o.
Specially selected rs todays bar.
gains or second cars. Because OF
excellent mechanical condition YOUR
inspection invited-sensibie financ.
Ing.
Chevy Chase Chevrolet
l7725 Wis. Ave. OIL. 4-1412
Evening star., 1957-04-18
Capitol Cadillac-OldS Co.

I--- @-hu 5t. NV. oI H-~bWU
PONTIAC 1857 station wagons
hrand-new 4 to choose from: low
as S2.995: S395 down; bank a.
nancing; MCNEIL PONTIAC. T3eO
Wis, ave. OIL 4-S000. In the
Evening star., 1957-04-18
AIS MOTORS
3elo wilson Blvd. All. ',

oSlU wilson hINu.. Arl.. va.
PLYMOUTH 40 4-dr.: good condi-
tion; radio and heater; orietnal
sparkling green finish; %145 or best
offer. JU. D-Ht2O
Evening star., 1957-04-18
AuToMoBlLEs FOR SALE

PONTIAC 1855 chieftain de luxe
station wagon; white, equipped,
power steering. power brakes. out
standing value: only $1,000; CCC
guarantee,
Evening star., 1957-04-18
.EDMONDS Ford

PONTIAC 1854 Chietain "H' station
wagon: all-leather interior; Sl.Oy5;
S14o down. Spot delivery BELL
MOTORS. 5010 Wis. ave. NV. WO
ti-S900
Evening star., 1957-04-18

PLYMOUTH 81 super Special d.
luxe; like new: Solex sunprooi
glass throughout. Terms; Sa5 down
ROPER MOTORS. LA. 6-2fOO
Evening star., 1957-04-18
OI,MSTEAD fOI.DS,

| PONTIAC 80 6-cyl.. radio and heat
er: excellent cond.; private party
fI E.nl 0R
Evening star., 1957-04-18

PLYMOUTH 1855 station wagon;
fully equipped: i-owner car: 1,595
MCNEIL PONTIAC, 1920 Wis, ave,
OIL. $4,000. In the Heart Of
Evening star., 1957-04-18
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

lSTUDEBAKERS 1853 Champions
three to choose from. All have eco.
inomical nyerdrive. radio and heater
guaranteed. Your best buy for q
financing available: S5a5 uD.
American Service Center
5S5 N. Glebe Rd.. Art ia. 7-772s
STUDEBAKER so Champion de luxe
excel. cond.: terms, S25 down, $1i
mo ROPER MOTORS. LA. 6-270O
Evening star., 1957-04-18
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

|sTUDEBAKER 1858 Commander VS.
Regal de lnxe station wagon: fully
equipped. including auto. transmits
sion. "A 1-owner car. guaranteed.
Specially priced at SLABS.
American Service Center
ss5 N. Glebe Rd.. Ari. IA. 7-7722
ISTUDEBAKER 1851 Champion bust
ness coupe: radio. heater. direction
signals: very economical traLsporta-
ton: trunk exceptionally large and
ideal for a man who has to carry
lots of tools: SIS down, IS q week.
$345.
American Service Center
I5s5 N. Gfebe Rd., Arl. IA. T-1722
sTUDEBAKER 1p41 economy Cham
pion coupe; equipped, heater. etc.
runs good; fun price. S56.
Bowman Motor Sales
1900 Ga. Ave. NV, RA. 6-1l22
Evening star., 1957-04-18

PLYMOUTH 1852 cranbrook club
coupe; Extra clean. royal-blue I'm
ish. fully equipped and mech. ex-
ceilent; ideal low-coSt transp
Si95. trade and terms. KIRK
MOTOR CO.. 1000 Ga. ave. NV,
Evening star., 1957-04-18

PONTIAC 81 chieftain 'S'' 4-dr. :;
I full power. hydramatic trans, r. and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-01
Summering at Seneca
By JACK JONAS

The flood that threatens stems not
from the proposed dam-which would put
Seneca under so feet Of water-but from
autos. Motorists vie each pleasant week
end for the IS spaces on the Interior De-
partment's public lot, and a few more on
a private lot in connection with the hotel.
Seneca, a blend Of the old and the new,
has been attracting visitors since long
before Capt. John Smith explored the
Potomac valley Its name comes from a
band Of Indians who journeyed down from
the north and set up village there.
Indian relics, such as arrowheads and
axe heads still are dug up in the area. One
modern-day resident, Roy Lee Yinger,
white matched, self-styled Poet Laureate
CONTINUED
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-01

THE NEBULOUS threat of a dam at
Il River Bend worries tiny Seneca, Nd,
far less than its more pressing problem
parking.
The village, which lines Seneca Creek
where it empties into the Potomac 20 miles
upstream from washington, has only IS
permanent residents But each summer
week end it is host to hundreds from
Washington and Maryland who come to
swim, fish, boat or water-ski.
Some Of those who come own cottages
along the creeks banks Others have
merely a refrigerator and stove beside the
creek Most own boats, ranging from
canoes to small but fancy cruisers and
virtually all have SwimsuitS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-01

D c, SEPTEMBER !. 1857
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-03
toad
Arts Planned

A bill creating a United States
Arts Foundation to assist the
arts viii be introduced this
week by Senator Javits. Repub-
lican of New York.
Senator Javits said his bill will
authorize SIS million to be spent
by a 12-member board of trus-
tees for the new foundation to
foster the arts. stimulate pro-
feSsional and amateur groups
and study related problems.
The. United States today, "
the Senator said. almost alone
among the great powers fails
to advance the living arts Of
music. drama and ballet as an
official government activity.
Great areas of our country
are denied the benefit of first
rate theater and music because
It is no longer economically feas-
ible. on a straight profit basis,
to bring them these arts and the
leading artists"
At the same time. Senator
Javits stressed, the foundation
would "avoid government domi-
nation and control in any way"
He said a similar bill would be
introduced in the House by Rep
resentative Thompson, Democrat
Of New Jersey.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-03
Puerto Ricuns
Give Concert

Forty-two colorfully attired
students from the University OF
Puerto Rico last night celebrated
their 40th anniversary of United
States citizenship on their island
with a concert in the Pan Amer
lean Union.
The students, many of whom
saw snow for the first time when
their plane landed here Fridax.
marked Friendship Day with
the United States.
The concert, attended by an
overflow audience in the Hall OF
the Americas, included three
danzons by Puerto Rico's leading
composer. Juan Morel-Camp6k.
The program also included music
from Brazil. Haiti. Cuba and
Spain.
The choir of % boys and 20
girls will complete their tour with
9 concert tonight in Carnegie
Hall, New York. The students
VII be back at their university
in Rio PiedraS, near San Juan,
Tuesday night.
One of the group. Luis r.
Otero, %, who teaches biological
science at the university. received
his masters degree in biochemis-
try at George Washington Uni
verSity in 1855.
The choir WAS under the di-
rec'ion Of Augusta Rodriguez.
IN exhibit OF contemporary
art by Puerto Rican painters, to
continue through April 4. was
opened last night in the Pan
American Union.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-03
Virqinio Woman Named
To United Givers Post

Mrs. Frederick Billings Lee Of
Mclean, Va. has been appointed
a vice chairman of the October
United Givers Fund campaign,
it was announced last night.
Chairman of the District
Neighborhood Division in last
years initial UGF campaign.
Mrs Lee is the wife Of the assist
ant to the executive vice presi-
dent Of the DIN Mathieson
Chemical Corp.
Claiming S. Walker, general
campaign chairman. noted that
Mrs. Lee becomes the first wom-
an to hold such an important
post in the largest campaign in
area history. He said Mrs. Lee
brought outstanding leadership
in community welfare work and
fund raising to the assignment
She is a past secretary of a
Red Cross Gray Ladies unit.
She is a member Of the board Of
trustees of the Fairfax County
Falls Church Community Chest
and active in many other organi-
cations
She is a vice chairman OF the
Volunteer Department of United
Community Services. a member
OF the board of directors of the
Travellers Aid Society and the
YWCA, longtime chairman of
the children's activities commit
tie. Washington Cathedral
Flower Mart. and a member of
the development board of Smith
College. Greater Washington
Area
A trustee OF st. Johns O! J.
phanagc. Mrs. Lee has devoted
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-03

the contractor or his employees
know what they are doing.
THE need for licensing gen-
eral contractors, home repair
contractors has been represented
to city authorities by local citi-
zens groups, housing improve
ment organizations and some Of
the contractors themselves. Mr..
GWathmey said.
Information on practices in
other Jurisdictions has been Sc
cured and further inquiries con-
corning certain details of pracs
tice are being sought.
The reaction of local con.
tractor organizations is also being
sought before placing before tbs
Commissioners any proposal to
license contractors. We propose
to give the Commissioners a full
report on the whole question with
our recommendations. If we rec
ommend licensing. we will also
provide proposed regulations
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-03
Korrick Hopeful
On Hospital Stoff

District Commissioner David
B. kalrick last night said he is
hopeful OF Improvements IN the
personnel situation at District
General Hospital.
Mr.. Karrick, in the weekly
WWDC radio broadcast Report
to the People, said he hoped
personnel conflicts" at the pub
lie hospital would be resolved"
The hospital for some months
has been the seat OF complaints
about administration ana oLnel
matters from some members OF
It's staff.
The District official. on an
other matter. said the city heads
feel a d. c, Transit System pro-
posal for resereing some street
lanes for buses deserves a trial.
The Commissioner recently
approved a tiy-out Of the special
lanes on a limited number OF
downtown streets. Traffic Direc-
tor George +. Keneipp said he
might be ready this week 10
recommend start OH II street.
from Fifteenth street NE. 10
Massachusetts, avenue NV.