davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1957-09-05
Foroh's Candies

RsollY fresh homemade condies
made under ideal conditions in neor-
by Loroin. Foroh's pronounced
Foir-oh's) combine the finest possible
ingredients with the technical skill
that produces superior condies.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-07

DOG, English bull. female. red brin.
die with black muzzle, screw tail
yrs. old: lost vicinity Ravenwood
Reward JE 2-76OO
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-07
NovyDeniesAtom Bomb
Was Jettisoned at Sea

He said that the bomb had
the shape of an atomic bomb
and was used to familiarize
personnel with the handling Of
such weapons.
He said the search was made
because it is Navy policy to
salvage weapons and equip
ment where possible.
On the night of June Is,
Comdr. Clarence Frossard of
Jacksonville. flying a ADD jet
bomber of the carrier Franklin
D. Roosevelt jettlsoned his
bomb when the plane he'd
mechanical trouble. This was
done on orders from the ship.
The commander and two
other crewmen later abandoned
the plane SON" 5000 feet of
shore. The search for the bomb
and the plane followed.
The Navy spokesman said he
wished to assure Florida resi-
dents that there was absolutely
no danger of the jettisoned
bomb exploding and sending
out radioactive waves since ii
was only a practice model and
contained no nuclear materials.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-07

DOG, toy pekingese, faWn colored, one
eve: answers TO "Susu': vic OF Ha-
wall ave reward. ia 9-gS07 OF
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-07
18th A-Bomb
In 81 Series
Fired by Acc

ATOMIC TEST SITE. New.
Aug. Z [P).-Atomic scientists
unleashed the fury of an atomic
explosion high over the Nevada
desert today with a bright
orange flash and stunning
shock wave.
The blast-often postponed
was detonated at SIS am.
PDTD.
The force Of the blast-equal
to 10000 tons of TNT-ripped
an unnamed Navy blimp from
its mooring 10000 yards away
The blimp then collapsed.
The explosion was detonated
from a balloon tethered $500
feet about the test site.
This shot, code named
Stokes, was open to newsmen.
They viewed the explosion from
News Mob, 10 miles from
Ground Zero. The shock wave
shook the newsmen and some
500 military observers as it
rumbled past with a thunderous
roar.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-07

tie, was then bussed on both
cheeks by East German Pre-.
mier Otto Grotewohl. He
moved down a long line of
Soviet bloc diplomats shaking
hands and then shouted with
pleasure as he came to a young
Russian pioneer youth girl. on
hand to greet him with flowers.
In his speech. which was
broadcast and televised. Mr..
Khrushchev praised the East
German regime and stressed
the close ties between Moscow
and East Berlin. He said:
Thanks to the steadfaSt
policy of the East German gov
eminent and the Socialist
(Comrnunist Unity Party-a
policy which is in line with
the national interests of our
peoples-more and more Ger
mans realize that the fate of
the country and peace in Eu-
rope depend upon their fight
against militariSm."
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-07
Ex-Mrs. America
Home in Duze

SAN DIEGO. Calf. Aug.
@.-Mrs. Frances Cloyd, 20
the Mrs. America of 1949, re-
turned to her mothers home
yesterday. She had been miss
ing since Monday.
1T was just like / was in a
sort Of a daze," she told police
She said she had driven to the
Los Angeles area and had slept
in her car.
Ofhcers asked her about q
note she had left indicating
she might have contemplated
suicide.
II don't really think I would.
she said. II realize that moth.
ing could be that bad"
She attributed her disap-
pearance to distress over
financial problems and the
feeling she and her i've chill
dren were imposing on heI
parents. Mrs. Cloyd said that
she and her husband were
divorsed and that he was now
believed to be somewhere in
Texas.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-07

after an East German army
band hailed him with the
PrusSian Army Presentation
March-the military anthem
played for Adolf Hitler and
Kaiser Wilhelm II.
The Russian party boss
watched grim faced as East
German troops wearing Soviet
type helmets paraded past in
his honor.
Mr.. Khrushchev. heading a
nine-man Moscow delegation.
stepped onto the East Berlin
station platform closely fol-
lowed by First Deputy Premier
Anastas Mikoyan and Foreign
Minister Andrei Gromyko.
The Russian leader looked a
trifle surprised as he was
promptly grabbed in a bear
hug by spade-bearded Walter
Ulbricht. the Stalinist boss OF
East Germany.
BusSed by GrotewOhl
Mr.. Khrushchev, wearing q
light suit and a flashy striped
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-07
LOST

DOG, boxer. faVn female: vic. Valley
ave. Sc: ans. to ''Tahy". husband
GrieXinR 10. 2-hRn3
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-07

pected to use his week-long
visit to push Moscow's previous
proposals for German unity.
Mr.. Khrushchev. speaking
just FIVE weeks in advance of
West German elections in
which Chancellor Adenauer
faces a tough fight against the
Socialists. told the welcoming
rally:
Unfortunately our peace
efforts have not been supported
by the ruling quarters of the
West German Federal Repub-
lie. They counterfeit the inter-
ests of their nation without
paying attention to the bad ex-
periences of the past. They
SOW the poisoned seed of dis
trust against the Soviet Union
and the whole Socialist camp.
Play PruSsian March
This is a great danger not
only for our peoples but also
to the cause of world peace"
Mr.. Khrushchev spoke to
thousands Of East Berlin Com
munists just a few minutes
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-07

poets for assistance on the de-
velopment of railways, roads.
irrigation and hydroelectric
projects, industrial enterprises
and research.
First Deputy Premier Joseph
Kuzmin, head of the Soviet
National Economic Commits
sion, issued the communique
with Syrian Defense Minister
Khaled ell Azem. Among those
attending the reception where
it was signed were Premier Bull
ganin and Soviet Defense Min
lister Georgi Zhukov.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-07
SOviefs Sign
Syria Aid Pact

MOSCOW, Aug. Z (R.-The
Soviet Union has promised ex-
tensive economic and technical
aid to Syria under an agree
ment signed here last night
after two weeks of negotiations,
A Joint communique said
Russia also would consider CIV
ing the Arab nation long-term
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-07

credit. It gave no details and
did not mention arms assist
ance or political agreements.
(Arab informants in Cairo
earlier this week said Russia
had agreed to let Syria defer
payment on Communist bloc
arms purchases it has made
over the past two years. They
also said the economic and
technical aid offer totaled Sos
million to 500 million.)
The communique said a Spe-
cial Soviet mission would leave
for Syria soon to survey pros
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-07

The Navy said today that it
made an intensive but unsuc-
cessful search for a practice
bomb" dropped into the Allan
tic by a plane of Jacksonville,
Fla. but a spokesman denied
that it was an atomic bomb.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-07
Khrushchevin Berlin,
Rops Adenouer Policy

BERLIN, Aug. (H1.-Nikita S. Khrushchev arrived In
East Berlin today for of FESTIVE East Germany He
promptly denounced the foreign policy of West German Chan
cellor Adenauer danger" to world
The Soviet leader made the statement during massive
welcoming Berlns railway station He
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-18
NUMISMATIC NOTES
U. S. Quarter Dollars

Although authorized by
Congress in 1872. the first
quarter dollars were not is
sued until 1895. They had q
bust Of Liberty on the OBJ
verse with the word Lib
erty" above and the date
below. On the reverse vas
an eagle and wreath, with
United States Of America"
around the outer edge. There
was no mark Of value. Just
as there was none on the
early dime, half dollar and
dollar.
In 1904 the eagle on the
reverse design was changed
and "25 c." and "E Pluribus
Unum" added. The scarce
dates Of the bust type series
are 1896. 1904, 1923 and 1927.
The size Of the coin ives re-
duced in 1881 and the motto
left on. A new diverse de-
sign appeared in 1888, a fig
ure Of Liberty seated beside
q shield. In 1866 the new
motto I'm God We Trust"
was added. In the Liberty
seated series the dificult
dates are 1890, 1850,
1865. 1870-CC, 1871-CC,
1872-CC, 1873-CC, 1888
and 1870.
A new Liberty head type
was issued III 1892 and con-
tinued until 1915. The 1896
s. 1901-S and 1885 dates
in any condition are fairly
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-18
BY A. J. WEDDERBURN
re ; sniIh: 3 rns. iss.,iP,a9Eia.

80 oAAAN-ANAA1N AnAAAa0eA0m
Keeping abreast Of the
latest developments in the
world Of photography. !.
Three new 35-mm. cameras
have recently appeared on
the camera mart. Two are
imports from the burgeoning
Japanese photo industry and
the third is . homegrown
product from the Midwest.
Surprisingly. the lowest
priced Of the three is the
Kalimar "a" Q product Of
st. Louis. Priced at 424.9b
this camera has an f::S.5 lens,
fingertip focusing and a de-
vice to prevent double-expos-
ures. All the settings are Wis
ible from the top for rapid
shooting and shutter speeds
60 up to l/200th Of q second.
The back Of the Kalimar "A"
hinges open allowing for easy
loading and unloading, and
a safety catch prevents the
camera from closing until the
film is properly seated. 1t is
equipped with a coated
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-18

ated after a picture is taken
until the film is wound again.
As a further indicator q white
spot appears in the lens
opening to indicate that the
Aim needs winding.
Something Of interest for
slide fans: Technicolor has
just introduced q new pack
aging system for 35-mm
slides that combines q storage
box and a magnifying viewer
which is included free with
each roll Of 35-mm Koda-
chrome. Anscochrome, and
Ektachrome film processed
by the company. The box
has a convex magnifying lens
in the base. recessed for
protection. that enlarges q
slide six times its actual
5ize.
New AnscO Color Film
Seriously inclined cinema
tographers should note that
Ansco has q new l6 MN. color
film ready for the market.
Known as Asncochrome Pro-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-18

fessional Camera Film. Type
242, it is q soft-gradation,
fine-grain color film with an
Exposure Index Of 10 under
320OK illumination. With an
appropriate compen q tin g
hitter it may be used in day
light at an Index of 8.
Kodak has recently an
nounced that their Royal-X
film is now available in $40
and 100 roll film sizes. An
Index Of 1000 may be as
signed to this film with most
exposure meters. The Ex-
posure Index determined by
ASA procedure, and in
GLIDING the full safety factor
is $50; but Kodak says that
because this extra margin of
safety is unnecessary, a value
Of 1000 is recommended for
average subjects.
> With this high speed, the
film is not recommended for
general use or in a simple
non-adjustable camera. Its
major applications will prob
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-18
IcAMERA ANGLES
| New 35-mm. Comeros
Appear on Market

45-mm. lens and built-in syn
chronization and frame
counter.
The japanese Entries
The Japanese have intro
duced the Lord camera at
$59.95 and the Miranda at
$los.o5. The former has q
40-mm. f::2.s coated and color
corrected lens and q single
window range viewfinder
that permits focusing from
as feet to infinity. Shutter
speeds range from ! second
to 1/5OOth. with full flash
sync. Other features are q
rapid advance lever that
advances fllm. cocks shutter
and sets film counter in Q
single operation and q "snap-
shot lock" that automatically
adjusts settings for sharp,
clear pictures without focus
ing or figuring.
The more expensive Mi
randa is q 35-mm. single lens
reflex camera which, among
other things. will accept the
lenses and accessories Of ii
other 35-mm. cameras. This
one features: Eye-level view
ing and focusing. syncronized
focal plane shutter, with
speeds from / second to
1/500th: 50-mm. seven-ele-
ment coated and color cor
rected file lens: preset
diaphragm and automatic
film and shutter transport.
A versatile instrument, the
Miranda has a complete line
Of accessories available, in
Waist-level finder,
microscope adapter, copy at
tachment, extension tubes,
etc.
LOw-Priced Starlet
Another new camera in
the low-price field is the
Brownie Starlet which goes
for S5.95. It shoots both
black and white and color
snapshots as well as color
transparencies. Equipped
with an eye-level optical
viewlnder. it also has a
fixed focus lens and a
feather-touch shutter re-
lease. Direct fittings permit
use Of a fiashholder. The lens
Of this camera has two OPEN
ingsfOr monochrome and
for color.
A lever below the lens is
set according TO which film
Is used.
The new Starlet also has
double-exposure prevention;
the shutter cannot be oper-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-18

ably be in photo journalism.
professional and Industrial
photography and in special
situations where it will pro-
vide the skilled photographer
an opportunity to take shots
otherwise extremely difficult
or impossible.
It will be useful in stopping
fast action in areas Of low
illumination and in permit
ting photogs to obtain in
creased depth of field in pic
ture-taking situations where
little available light exists.
General Electric has an
nounced an exposure meter
designed for the budget
minded. beginners market,
about 1895. 1t is lighter
than a cigaret lighter and
smaller. It includes a direct
reading scale for both f.
stops and the new exposure
values. and setting for movie
cameras at 16. "a and 48
frames per second.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-18
1927 QUARTER

scarce and in new mint con-
dition all the Liberty head
quarters bring q premium.
In 1916 the type was again
changed to a Liberty stand
ing design which lasted UNI
til 1890. The 1916. 1923-S
and the error variety 1918
over It's are the scarcest
dates.
The Washington head
quarter made its first appear
ance in 1852. 1t was intended
as a commemorative coin for
the 2O0th anniversary Of
Washington's birth, but was
kept as a regular issue and
is still being minted. In new
mint condition the 1932-D.
1925 and 1860 coins
command q high premium.
B. M. DOUGLAS.
The Washington Numis-
matte Society. whose mem
bers haze prepared this series
OF articles. tCiH dnstDer queS-
tons on coins addressed to
NumismGtic Notes. The Sun
day Star, Washington 4,
D. C..
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-18

National Education Associa-
ton" and "Honoring the
Teachers Of America" In
scriptions.
4 4 -
Air Mail First Day
First day covers totaled
356.683 when the Scent Air
Force commemorative was is
sued here August /. Sale Of
445,340 stamps brought in
$26.72O.lO.
The stamp. prepared from q
contest-winning design by
Victor s. McClosky. jr. The
vignette was engraved by
Arthur w. Dintaman and the
lettering and numeral by
George A. Payne.
= 4 -
New Issues
AUSTRALIA-Two stamps
symbolizing the spiritual
significance Of Christmas will
be issued during November.
The horizontal formal stamps
Of S12 and I pence denomina-
tons win depict q child at
prayer and the Star Of
Bethlehem.
A 2-shilling air mail stamp
Is planned for the inaugura-
ton Of round-the-world serv-
ice by Quantas Empire
Anyways In October or NO
vember. The stamps will
picture q Super Constellation
over the globe and will have
the legend "Encircling the
Earth"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-18

ing prepared q model stress
ing the teacher and was
asked to do it over without
the name Of the NEA tcenter
row..
Considerable discussion fol-
lowed. When 1t was over,
both the NEA name and the
pupils were back in q model
dover left) prepared by
Charles r. Chickering. The
final model Clower right also
was the work Of Mr.. Chicken
ing. It has the same teacher,
this time without the wreath
halo. and Is very much like
the original sketch except for
the reversed positions Of the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-18
STAMP CLUB
MEETINGS

MONDAY
Northern Virginia Stamp
Club, 8 pm. recreation CEN
ter. 15S East Broad street,
Falls Church, Va. Slide
lecture: why Topical COL
Letting" A special invitation
has been extended to mem
bers Of the Potomac Chapter.
American Topical Associa-
ton.
WEDNESDAY
Collectors Club Of WASH
ingtOn, 8 pm, 419 Seventh
street NV, Auction.
Arlington Stamp Club, 9
pm. county recreation CEN
ter, 40 North George Mason
drive. Arlington. Va. Auc-
ton.
THURSDAY
Silver Spring PhiIatelic
Society, 8 pm. county build
ing. $500 Colesville road,
Silver Spring, Md.
Notes on club programs
should reach The Star bv
Wednesday for publication
the Sunday before the
meeting.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-18
PHILATELIc NEWS
Doc SpecioI Delivery
First Day Is Sept. 3
BY BELMONT FAIRIES

A new 30-cent special de-
livery stamp will be placed on
first-day sale in Indianapolis.
Ind. on September 3. the
Post once Department an
nounced last week.
The color will be maroon.
The design, a special deliv-
cry letter being delivered
hand to hand. is the same as
that of the present 20-cent
stamp. Even the 1884 Lib
erty St." address on the en-
velope, with its reference to
the year Of issue. is un-
changed. though the denomi-
nation Of the tiny stamp on
the letter has been modified
to conform to the new rate.
The 20 cent stamp was
placed on sale In Boston
october IS, 1854.
The new stamp was made
necessary by the increase in
the special delivery fee put
into effect by Postmaster
General Summerfleld on July
/. Increase In the certified
mail fee from Is to 20 cents
at the same time also viii
require q new stamp. ex-
pected to use the present de-
sign with q change In de-
nomination and color.
Covers for first day can
collation. Of the special de-
livery stamp may be sent TO
the Postmaster, Indianapolis.
Ind. Since the new stamp
pays only the special deliv-
cry fee. it will be necessary
to provide for 3 cents reg
ular or 6 cents air mail
postage by placing o stamp
on each cover sent to the
postmaster.
= y
Teachers Stamp Design
Development Of the Teach
ers stamp from its original
source to the approved de-
sign is traced in the six
photographs above.
The National Education
Association, sponsor Of the
commemorative, originally
had suggested a rather alb
stract design. 1t was turned
down by postal officials who
asked for something more
representational.
Someone at NEA remem-
bered a 1882 Education Week
poster with a teacher-pupil
theme. 1t was based on a COL
ored photograph Of a WASH
ington area teacher and two
pupils looking at a globe
upper left. From 1t Brooke
Todd. q commercial artist.
made a rough sketch In
stamp formal upper right
which was submitted to the
Post once Department.
Robert Miller Of the Bu-
reau of Engraving and Print
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1957-02-22
Who's Who
Who's New
Where's To 90
Whof's To Do
ct. Paul
.Cpotlight
~ MILDRED JORDAN

JONES, PRESIDENT Of the Maxfeld PTA
surgery Miller hospital Cards flowers visits
prayers George Milton patient st. Josephs
pa improving II also to hear Of the Of
TAT Anthony Mrs Roaaner Hen
derson 81 Aurora.
VISITORS oray-Banham nuptiais on last
Saturday Gray wesson the bride
Banham Jerry Calf brother Of
QUITE A CoLoRFUL parade Loafers. Inc,
staged Saturday beautiful queen cand
My
Young m the
club entertained tho ladies dinner at Minneapolis restaurant
UNIQUE DECORATIONS TO the formal
dancing party Pragmaea Sorority last Friday
suspended with gay flowers gtterng
initials P S. proportions just the band stand then
Percy Hughes orchestra to add to the
enjoyment Of the guests
ACCORDING annual report Of Detective
the juvenile police department
Juvenile delinquency increased Al per year
274 ranging years brought
the attention NV, girls
group Charges included assault shop
lifting and malicious destruction Of property
INTEREST COULD n establishment Of a boy
scout troop community the cub could
parental support meeting held Maxfed last
tended We could do young people
active In the Girl Scouts the Buebrd
problem Is the there
OUR YOUTHS leadership more
from the parents and the community
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1957-02-22
Illegal, Immorul
Acfs Used Against
Soufh's Negroes

Cincinnati, o. -- CANP) -- DR..
Benjamin f. Mays, president Of
Morehouse college in Atlanta, Ca,
gave members Of the Christian
Education Conference Of the Ma
tional Council Of Churches a hard
hitting, OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES
lecture on the plight Of Negroes
in a talk here last week.
In the talk, in which he denounc-
ed brutality, dishonesty and hypo-
cricy in our modern society DR..
Mays said that after more than
three centuries on the North
American continent 100000
Negroes are stin battling for the
first class citizenship status 50
widely proclaimed and fully en-
joyed by their fellow white Ameri-
cans. And those who seek to deny
them Of this goal are using every
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1957-02-22
Wifhers Building
Open House To Be
Sunday ! 70 5 P. M

The new Withers Building at
5iO-i6 Rondo Az, st. Paul will be
open for public inspection at a
special grand opening and open
house, Sunday, February a.
Hours viii be to 5 p m. The
public is cordially invited to this
modern structure which houses a
number Of business and profess
sional offices.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1957-02-22

conceivable means, moral and i'm
moral, to maintain a segregated
society, he added.
Declared the grazing educator:
After 335 years Of residence in
North America, 10000, 900 Negroes
are battling today for the status Of
first class citizenship in the United
States.
I'VE in the Deep South are seek
ing every legal and Illegal means,
every moral and immoral means
to maintain a segregated society"
He referred to the efforts Of pro-
segGegationists who are currently
warning against those Negroes in
the South who campaign to bring
about Indignation in education,
employment and politics.
DIR. Mays maintained that it can
well be argued that man in 1857
is Just as brutal, dishonest, hypo-
critical and mean as he was in
5000 B. c.
He recommended a rebirth Of
man and firmer religious faith as a
basis Of society as a mean Of end
| ing race hatred, war and other
evils But he warned:
IF human nature cannot be
changed for the better, we Of all
/ creatures are the most miserable
and the church has nothing to
/ teach and nothing TO preach"