davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-29
ON THE WATER
SHENANDOAH
Mr.. FRONT ROYAL
Long Beach Home

Adjacent Shenandoah River Es-
tateS, Waterfront and wooded lots
Excellent water sports. fishing. hunt
ms VIII u-643l.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-11

wants free-Snterprise capital
ism, such ~ Germany has to-
day. but wants closer super
vision.
The CDU counters this by
promising that after the SPD
has been licked again, Ger
man businessmen will press on
to even bigger booms.
Religion has become to some
extent an issue in this cam
paign. The CDU gets much of
its strength from Catholics,
and two leading churchmen
have said publically that good
Catholics cannot support the
SPD.
Other religious leaders have
steered clear of this stand,
however. as have responsible
politicians. Mr. Adenauer, him
self a Catholic. still has a large
bloc Of Protestant supporters.
The SPD also has its regular
Catholic supporters. and 1t
doesn't expect to lose them.
Observers here say prosper
ity. progress and personality
are paying of for Mr.. Aden-
auer this year just as they did
a year ago for President Eisen-
hover.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-11

fact Of prosperity. 20 Mr.
Ollenhauer has to fight back by
saying prosperity Is uneven and
precarious and BY insisting the
working people-potential SPr
voters - are responsible fol-
prosperity, not the CDU.
Prices are rising and Ger
mans fear imitation, but the
increase is not out Of hand
The voters won't have any rea-
son to panic before election
day.
In general. West Germans are
well OF, and Chancellor Alden
auer is capitalizing on the let's
not-rock-the-b mood with
his slogan, mo experiments"
There are a few other
domestic issues. The SPD say:
business monopolies are re-
establishing themselves In Ger.
many and that Is per cent oi
the people heave 80 per cent Of
the nations wealth. The party
is urging a strong antitrust
law and adjustment Of tar
schedules.
Here again the CDU has
undercut the SPD by making
some last-minute welfare con-
cessions to the little man" ano
by passing an antitrust law
a mild one.
Clash on Economy
The SPD has not offered tC
socialize Germany. The doc
trinaire socialist heritage Of
the SPD has been dropped, .anc
the party's new domestic plat
form sounds like something
between the New Deal and the
British Labor Party. The party
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-11
DECISION IN GERMANY
Adenouer Leading
! In Personality Duel

campaign, but Germans. them
selves, say the election will turn
on these questions:
Will chancellor Konrad Ade-
nauer or SPD Chief Erich Oh
lenhauer give Germany the best
leadership in the next four
years?
Which party will maintain
and increase Germany's pres
ent prosperity?
Both major parties have
pitched their campaigns to per-
sonalities and paychecks. A
bombs and NATO policy are
side issues.
Adenauer Impressive
In the battle OF personalities
Mr.. Adenauer is his own best
offensive weapon. just to see
him stride into the meeting
hall here, locking younger than
his campaign posters show him
gives one the impression that
the SPD is in for q rough
time.
The stern set to his face il
only slightly eased by q smile
Of thanks at the welcoming
| ovation. He sits impatiently
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-11

tough mood. and he keeps say
ing IL.
OlIenhauer Defensive
Mr.. Ollenhauer. meanwhile.
seems to be defending when he
should be attacking. This puts
him at q disadvantage in the
battle Of personalities.
The SPD candidate is the
foreigners idea Of the Jolly,
pigs-knuckles and sauerkraut
type of German. His round,
chubby face should be wreathed
in smiles, but the campaign has
killed the Ollenhauer smile,
and he doesn't look particularly
appealing with his present ex-
preston Of grim evaporation.
The campaign also has almost
killed his voice. Two speeches q
day, each over an hour in
length, have reduced his voice
to a hoarse growl.
So in the battle Of PERSONAL
tiles Mr.. Ollenhauer is not doing
so well. He is convinced that
the Chancellor is a poor states
man and a dirty campaigner,
but he doesn't seem to be able
to knock down the champ OF
put across his own personality.
waao H'wra
Prosperity FavOrs CDU
The SPD has the same prob
lem with the othher great issue
prosperity.
Chancellor Adenauer told his
Mannheim audience that Ger.
mans are living better than ever
before, thanks to the astutC
policy of the CDU.
The SPD cannot deny the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-11

during the introduction. up
right on his seat. Starin q
straight ahead.
Then he takes the floor. His
voice Is strong and pitched
low. He tries one small joke
and then starts to pound the
opposition. From then on he
smiles only in sarcasm as he
thruSts at the SPD.
Always Attacks
Mr.. Adenauer is q confident
front-runner in this campaign
but his speeches do not follow
the front runner tradition. In
stead of ignoring the opposi-
ton and disdaining to SPEAK
his opponents name, he start:
his speeches with a blast al
Mr.. Ollenhauer and the SPT
and never lets UP.
The CDU strategists say they
are presenting the Chancellor
to the electorate as the Great
Statesman and the Indispen-
sable Man. But Mr.. Adenauel
seems to prefer the role Of
aggressive politician.
In Mannheim, an SPD strong.
hold, he generously conceded
that SPD members probably
are good Germans at heart. Ir
other districts he doesn't ever
make this concession. But nc
matter where he speaks, the
Chancellor ends with the ring.
ing declaration that SPD policy
would lead to the destruction
of Germany"
Even his own campaign work.
ers say that is going a bit too
far, but the Old Man is in &
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-11

a-half speech. hammered at q
long list of reasons why the
election rally audience had
never had it so good.
= Thel Chancellor emphasized
AL the good things provided by
his Christian Democratic Union
government. But If the Social
Democratic Party wins the West
German elections September
is. he warned. all would be
lost - even Germany itself
would be destroyed.
This scene summed up the
issues in. the current German
election campaign. American
observers are preoccupied with
the foreign policy aspect Of the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-11
Defense Aide to Speak

Maxwell d. Sprague. Assist
ant Secretary Of Defense, will
address the National Security
Industrial Association at q
luncheon at noon tomorrow in
the Mayfiower Hotel.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-11

This Is the second Of five articles on
the West Gsrmon election written
BY Mr.. FrykIund after visits to key
election centers ia the country.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-11
By RICHARD FRYKLUND

European CORRESPONDENT Of The star
MANNHEIM, Germany.-The
.Bl-year-old Chancellor. in a
stern voice that seemed TO grow
stronger during the hour-and-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-11

lASt month It JApAnS ArUt
atomic reactor will 70 o. sale
September 10. The Stamps
bear the picture of . dove.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-11

TOKYO, Sept. II (H1.-SeVen
million postage stamps COM
memorating the installation
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-11
KENMORE WASHER

Shop and Save OF SeorS. The
Washington Areas Most
Complete Department Store!
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1957-01-04

FIRST NEGRO CARDINAL Archbishop Joseph Kiwunuko
81 OF Mdsokd Uganda being mentioned In Vatican circles
be under consideration for elevation the College Carnaa
when the next consstorY princes OF tho Catholic
church held During the 10 YeGrs member
ship in Africa hos increased hom 100000 more hdn
2o0o000 Nswtspress Phool.
SUBSCRIBE TODAY TO MINNESOTA'S MOST
INTERESTING AND PROVOCATIVE PAPER
CALL FEDERAL 5-3595 IN MINNEAPOLIS
NST. PAUL, CALL CA. 2-oq22
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-03
Mrs. Waldo
Wed Here

Two well-known Colonial
families we're united yester-
day when Mrs. Ruth Ashley
Waldo became the bride of
Mr.. Philip Howell Lightfoot
in a ceremony in Christ
Episcopal Church in George
town. the Rev. John E. Ans
chutz officiating.
The bride, who is the
daughter of Mrs. Charles
Otis Ashley. is descended
from Robert Ashley, one of
the founders of Massachu-
sets. and william Ellery, q
signer of the Declaration Of
Independence.
The bridegroom. who is the
son Of the late Mr.. and Mrs.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-03
MODERN
MANNERS
1t Is A11dzing How Careless
We've Gotten With Our Speech
Vy Carolyn HAcNER SHAW

Conversation is a pretty
important part Of our lives.
After all. it's the principal
contact that we have with
our fellow man. This being
the case. isn't it rather anna
zing how careless most of us
are in our talking habits?
Not only are we slip-shod in
our choice Of the words we
use, but the majority Of us
have managed to cultivate ir-
ritating habits when talking
to others. Ask yourself If
you are guilty Of any Of the
following:
Do you preclude the ex-
preston Of someone else's
views by stating your likes
and dislikes with profound
firmness? Forcing ones per-
sonal opinions on others. with
the attitude that their opin-
ions don't matter, will def
nitely not make you an asset
at any gathering.
Do you monopolize the
conversation? Discussing your
personal affairs, boring those
around you with detailed
anecdotes, refusing to allow
the other person a chance to
get a word In edgewise is a
fault that is all too common.
Use the word II" as little as
possible and watch your
popularity 60 up!
An Annoying Habit
Interrupting others in over
anxiety to express your views
is an annoying habit. Even
worse is the person who, be-
coming bored with the con-
versation, interrupts, and
starts of on an entirely diff
ferent subject. Aside from
being extremely rude, it is
a verbal slap in the face to
the person who has been
interrupted.
Do you avoid making criti-
cisms? It's just as easy to
boost the other fellow as to
criticize him. If you can't
think Of anything nice to say
about someone, why say any
thing at all? It's amazing,
too, how often unkind COM
ments can boomerang upon
the person making them.
Do you pass on that juicy
piece Of gossip that you heard
about your next door neigh
Dor: the fact that perhaps
there isn't a word of truth
in 1t bothering you not one
whit. Even If it's true, you
shouldn't spread it. The sad
part of 1t is that serious
trouble and much unhappi-
ness is often the result Of
thoughtlessly repeating Cos
sip. For some reason this
vicious habit is usually
blamed on the ladies. I
think this is unfair. Listen
to q group Of men chatting
together sometime. It is my
opinion that they could teach
the ladies something when it
comes to gossip!
Silence II Golden
Do you chatter merrily
along about banalities, Just
to hear yourself talk? George
Eliot once remarked Blessed
is the man who has nothing
to say, and abstain from
giving In words evidence Of
the fact" Enough said.
Are you O good listener?
This is the greatest attribute
Of q good conversationalist.
The surest way in the world
to make people like you is
to pay them the compliment
of sincere interest in what
they are saying. Use more
than Just your ears to show
that interest too. Keep your
eyes on the speaker. Give
him your undivided atten-
ton. Rowing eyes and i'd
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-03
Questions and Answers

Questions and Answers
Q.-How do I introduce
my husbands brothers wife?
1t is such a mouthful to
say "Meet my brother-in-
laws wife" What would you
suggest?
Mrs. L. r. G.
Alt is perfectly cor
rect to say my brother-in-
laws wife" It is preferable,
however. to say MY sister
in-law." This Is also correct
and is much easier to say.
OFT is my understanding
that when you receive an in
vitation that does not require
an answer, such as an infor-
NAL cocktail party, that it is
correct. If you can't go, to
send your calling card so it
will be received upon the day
of the party. Does this rule
hold true if the party is being
given by a close friend as q
sort of get-together for the
neighbors? 1t seems a little
too formal to me.
Miss M. w.
Al agree with you that
this is a rather formal pro-
cedure to follow in this case.
I think the gracious thing to
do would be to telephone your
hostess, thanking her and ex-
pressing your regret that you
will be unable to attend.
4 + 4 X
Q.-I recently read an ar
ticle in which it was said that
it was correct to show checks
received as wedding gifts
when displaying other pres
ents. Even though the writer
advocated covering up the
amount of the check and
only showing the signature.
this seemed in very bad taste
to me. What is your opin-
ion?
Mrs. v. T. s.
Al agree with you whole
heartedly. It. is extremely
poor taste. in my opinion, to
display checks received for
wedding gifts.
Registered United States Patent once,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-03
|Snosgosbord Suppes

Richard Arnold Chapter,
OAR. will have a Smorgas-
bord supper at the home Of
Mrs. James Dickinson. 1904
Ewing drive, Bethesda. be-
fore the District Of Columbia
OARS might with the Ma
tional Symphony" on Satur-
day at $50 pm. A large
number Of the chapters
members viii attend the
Symphony at Constitution
Hall.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-03

Philip Howell Lightfoot Of
Virginia. is descended from
Col. Philip Lightfoot, one Of
the founders Of Virginia.
After a wedding trip to the
West Indies. the couple win
reside in Georgetown.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-03
,Dr. Jdrnioll Speaker

n DR.. b. H. Jarman. chair
man. Committee on Scholar
ships. George Washington
/ University. win be the guest
speaker ut the meeting Of the
| Student Loan and Scholar
ship Committee. OAR. to be
held on Tuesday at 8 pm.
\ ct the Chapter House.
Another guest at the meet
he win be Miss Mary Louise
Eneel. the recipient Of the
vDAR Scholarship for 1857
So to George Washington
University.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-03

ding fingers are a sure in
dication Of a lack Of inter-
terest. If you are bored. make,
every effort to cultivate the
art Of not showing it, No
minor feat sometimes, I'll
admit.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-03
STAR Women's Editor
To Speak at Luncheon

Mrs. Lee Walsh. Women's
Editor of The Evening and
Sunday Star. viii speak at
the PEG Reciprocity lunch
con this Wednesday on
washington: International
Capital"
Reservations for the lunch
con. which will be held at
1890 pm. in Barker Hall
Of the YWCA. may be made
by contracting Mrs. M. M.
Profhtt. Emerson 8 D96. or
Mrs. Paul Rusher, Emerson
2-688O.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-10
Phone Users Split
On Rate Rise PIeu

BALTIMORE. Sept. 10 (R-
The Maryland Public Service
Commission reported today it
has been swamped with COM
munications from telephone
users favoring or disappearing
higher rates proposed by the
Chesapeake g. Potomac Tele-
phone Co.
OF SGT persons contracting the
PSC to date 246 have expressed
themselves as approving the
company's plan for higher rates
but wider calling privileges and
291 have voiced opposition.
The company's proposed rate
schedule would add from IS to
IS cents to monthly residential
service bills. It would allow
calls at local rates to many
places which now involve an
extra charge.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-10
New Type Of Steel
Reported to Resist
.Air-Friction Heat

NEW YORK, Sept. 10 R.-
Armco Steel Corp. today said
it had developed a stainless
steel to resist air friction heat.
The new steel. called PHI 1871
MO. will enable planes and mis-
siles to fly in air friction heat
of 1000 degrees, hitting speeds
of 2,720 miles an hour or four
times the speed of sound, Arm
co said.
(The unofficial speed record
holder. the experimental X-2
rocket plane, encountered heae
of 700 degrees at $3.50 miles
an hour. AS planes fly faster,
heat from air friction robs
aircraft materials Of their
strength.)
The company said the new
steel will be used mainly for
skins and major structural
parts.
r. l.. Gray. Armco president,
said in a statement the COM
pany is spending approximately
$40 million for Improvement
and expansion of its Butler, Pa.
works to speed production of
the new steel and other highly
specialized Steels.
In addition to high strength
at supersonic speeds and low
cost, Mr.. Gray said the new
steel's outstanding qualities are
assured production in volume,
ease of fabrication and corro-
sion resistance.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-10
BUSINESS
BRIEFS
Business Failures in the week

Business Failures in the week
ended September 5 totaled 208
compared with 262 in the pre-
vious week and 1876 in. the like
week a year ago.--Dun &
BradStreet.
Business Inventories over the
Nation in July reached a book
value of 500 billion. up $500
million for the month and SAT-
billion above the like month a
year ago.-Commerce Depart
ment.
Air Conditioner Sales in the
1857 season totaled about l.6
million. up SO from a year
ago. according to a report by
Fedders-Quigan Corp.
Universal Match Corp. an
nounced it had received an
order from the Navy Depart
ment amounting to SIS million
for the production of missile
launchers. The award includes
a SIS million expansion Of an
award made earlier in the year.
American Airlines notified
Douglas Aircraft Co. it has de-
ferred plans to purchase a
number OF DC-7D cargo planes,
expected to be ready for COM
mercial use by 1861.
Parker Appliance Co. an
nounced purchase Of Hannifln
Corp. Of Des PLANES. H., for
about SIS million.
Sharon Steel Corp. an
nounced retirement of Henry
A. Roemer, 70. as president and
chairman. His son. James A.
Roemer. succeeds him as chair
man and Alfred M. Tredwell.
jr.. becomes president.
Jones e. Laughlin Steel an
nounced Ben Moreell will re-
tain the functions of chairman
of the board Of the executive
committee when he ends his
duties as the firms chief execu-
tive on October l.
Winn-Dixie Stores in So
weeks ended June 90 earned
$10.625.601 or Sill a share VS..
$9.l38,60l or s1.47 in 1856.
Atlas PlywOOd Corp. in year
ended June 30 had a loss of
VS.. earnings Of
$404.l98 or Is cents in 1856.
The Fair in 26 weeks ended
August 3 earned $l86,683 or so
cents a share VS.. $l25,65l or "a
cents in 1856 period.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-10
N. Y. Central to Cut
Passenger Services

WHITE SULPHUR SPRINGS,
w. Va, Sept. 10 R.-The New
York Central must adjust its
passenger services to meet
changing conditions, E. C..
Nickerson, vice president, said
today.
This means" MIR. Nicker-
son said. "discontinuance Of
little used trains and services,
consolidation Of main line
trains and services to achieve
maximum efficiency, and a
constant effort to adjust all our
services to what the public
really needs and is willing to
pay for"
The Central vice president
added: Many Of the steps that
we will have to take may not
be popular, but. If we are to
preserve our ability to serve the
public generally, they must be
taken and make effective"
Mr.. Nickerson spoke before
the National Association of
Railroad and Utilities Commits
sioners, Great Lakes Division.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-10
Worlds Big AirIines
To Seek Higher Fares
MADRID. Snain Sent

MADRID, Spain, Sept. 10 up.
The worlds major airlines
served notice yesterday that
they must have slightly higher
fares.
The need for greater income
to meet soaring costs was voiced
by Sir William P. Hildred. di-
rector general Of the Interna-
tional Air Transport Associa-
ton.
He told $50 airline executives.
aircraft manufacturers and
government officials in an an
nual report at the IATA Gen.
eral Assembly that the airlines
have no room to turn-we are
caught in the great financial
squeeze as costs rise faster than
revenues"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-10
CHAIN STORE SALES
CHICO LIVESTOCK

CHICAGO. Sept. 10 R-USDA-
salable hogs 1000; slow early later
moderately active. 25 TO mostly 20
orally steady to 20 lower; instances
as much as so lower, weights under
J30 lbi No. IN mostly No 20 200
10 ID. butchers 2O25-9O60. several
lots mainly No. l-@ these weights TO
90 90, 30 head. lot No. 2O5 ID and 80
head i9t No IA lb 90 most
ger lots mixed grades lSO-lg5 ID
~ 25-2O.3l, larger lots mixed grades
33O-425 h. sowS lS.75-20 90. few
around 800 ID, and lighter to 2026.
and most 4"5-b50 ID. lSOO-1S.1j.
salable cattle 5000: calves 900;
high choice and prime steers fairly
active. fully steady: steers average
choice ana below slow. steady 10 fully
20 lower. heifers slow steady 10 weak.
cows slow, steady to rs lower bulls
and vealers steady; stockers and feed
ers slow, steady to 80 lower, high
choice and prime steers 90 OOPS 90;
load lots mixed choice and prime
steers 1850 ID up 26.O0-27 90: GOOD
load lots mixed good and choice grades
%. o5-24 6O half load 1000 ID utility
holstein steers ] 7.5g: some mixed
most good to average choice heifers
cows 2.50.1 o O0;, Gamers and cutters
~. 30 ~ OO utility and commercial
bulls 15.50-l7,5O. vealers 5000 down.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-10
Stocks Move
.Irregu|ar|y;
Trading Slow

NEW YORK. Sept. 10 (R).-
Coppers and oils made a slight
recovery as the stock market
irregularly in slow trad
ing early this afternoon.
The market was still DOM
mated by the wait-and-see psy-
chology that has prevailed re-
Gently and there was no big
development to change it.
Concern about the Syrian
situation and about the weak
ness in the world market for
copper were still major factors.
But copper made early gains in
the London market today and
Secretary Of State Dulles said
he expected a peaceful solution
of the Syrian problem.
Gains among the coppers and
oils ran from fractions to
around a point as they did else
where in the list but most price
changes were narrow. There
was a liberal sprinkling of
losers.
A slightly lower trend pre-
vailed among steels as the in
dustry's output rate slipped to
its lowest in three weeks.
The gains were modest and
some of them were trimmed,
Anaconda advanced a fraction
to reduce slightly its loss of 23z
yesterday when selling pressure
on coppers made it the days
most active stock. Kennecott
was ahead around a point and
Phelps Dodge rose a major
fraction.
Gulf Oil added around a
point as did Amerada. Royal
Dutch and Standard Oil New
Jersey were fractional gamers
but Texas Co. was a slight
lower.
Bethlehem chung narrowly to
the upside while United States
Steel and Youngstown Sheet
dipped a little.
Corporate bonds were slight
ly higher on balance in quiet
trading.
Long-term Government bonds
advanced.