davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
, 1957-02-02
Credit Union
Movement in Trinidud
Muking Progress

~ -.
TRINIDAD The Credit
Union Movement in Trinidad
and Tobago achieved another
major objective in its steady
progress, when the Trinidad
and Tobago Credit Union
Bank was registered by Noel
P. Bowen, Registrar of Credit
Unions last month. There are
10000 members in 200 credit
unions in Trinidad and Toba-
20 with a capital of more than
, 1957-02-02


CHRISTIANSTED THEATRE
THE HOUSE or GOOD PICTURES
Saturday, February 2 : Triple:
THE CRIMSON CANARY
Noah Berry, Jr. Louis Collier
THE DESPERATE
Wayne Morris
Chapter I of THE SEA HOUND
Larry Buster Crabbe
Sunday, Feb. 8 Double Feature:
SMOKE SIGNAL (Technicolor)
Dana Andrews : Piper Laurie : Rex Reason
THE BEAR COUNTRY Technicolor)
A Walt Disney Nature Film with commentary in Spanish
Tuesday, Feb. 5 Triple Feature:
CUBAN PETE
Desi Arnaz Joan Fulton Ethel Smith
LAND HUSH Charles Starrett
Chapter Of THE SEA HOUND
Buster Larry" Crabbe
Feb. s : DEsPUEs DE LA ToMENTA Spanish
Maria Lopez Lila Prado Ramon Gay
Thursday, Feb. = Double Feature:
DESERT SANDS Technicolor)
Ralph Meeker Maria English J. Carroll Naish
THE BEAR COUNTRY Technicolor)
Feb. 9 Triple Feature:
THE MUMMY Boris Karloff
OPERATION sERET
Cornell Wilde Phyllis Thaxter
Chapter of THE SEA HOUND
Larry Buster" Crabbe
SUNDAY. Feb. 10 THE SWAN CinemaScope & Color
Grace Kelly Alec Guinnes : Louis Jordan
Agnes Moorhead Brian Aherne
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1957-09-05
Geanga
County
Fair

If your picture is on this
page, you may want the or
iginal pcture that was used
to make the engraving Git
usually looks a lot better
than the newspaper repro
duction).
If your print is available,
you may have it free of
charge with a one years sub
scription to The Geauga Re-
cord. If you are already a
subscriber, you may have
your picture free by subscrib-
ing for a friend or an adj
ditional year for yourself.
Only the prints used in the
newspaper are available and
only single copies. We are
sorry we cannot make adj
ditional prints.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-08

Egypt. THE Arabs. the record
shows, left voluntarily-the Jews
were driven out. ;"
Gov. McKeldin said much Of
the anti-Jewish program now in
full swing in Egypt is being d.
rected by former Nazis." He
said a significant connection is
also found between the program
itself and the history of anti
Semitism of the late Joseph
Stain and present Russian
IStrongman. Nikita Khrushchev.
He displayed a photostatic
copy of a deportation order for
an Egyptian Jew which he told
the gathering bore mo reason
given, no cause stated, and no
legal process followed"
He also held a copy of the
property conf1scation order which
placed in Nasser's hands "virtu-
ally every Jewish-owned business
of significance"
He told his listeners he also
possesses an affidavit, signed by
an escaped Jew. which de
scribes in great detail the ar
rests, deportations, brutalities
and complete deprivation of all
property to which Jews in Cairo
and Alexandria have been sub
jected."
DR.. Stafford said some one
must call a halt" to Nasser's acts
before flaming ruin engulfs the
earth"
He called the Egyptian Presi-
dent a cardboard Hitler" and
suggested the Middle East prob
lem might be solved if Nasser
relents and agrees to "sit down
at a coucil table in direct nego-
tiation" with Israel. Both could
come out winners" he said.
Arabs can be gentlemen If they
want to be-"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-08

Barnett R. Brickner. past pres
Iident of the Central Conference
of American Rabbis.
Rabbi Brickner urged that
President Eisenhower Invite
Nasser to Washington to
persuade him to cease from pur-
suing his overt policy of anti
Semitism and war-mongering d. =.
and discuss with him the pros
poets for peace and democracy
in the Middle East"
1t might help, he said, if Col.
NSsser was made to face directly
the questioning America
public"
1T is the old line of the die
tator to first attack the Jews
and thereby test the moral eli
mate of the worlds conscience. u
Dr.. Brickner said. If it goes
unchallenged. it is sign that 1t
is safe to push further toward
the dictator'S objective"
O'Mahoney Speaks
Senator O'Mahoney urged the
condemnation of "the inhuman
order" of Dictator Nasser's pro-
gram against Egypt's Jews"
No one should fail. he said, to
understand the difference be-
tween the Arab refugees from
Israel and the Jews expelled from
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-08

by hundreds of Christians and
Jews who met at the Statler
Hotel to condemn Egyptian
President Nasser's "anti-Hebrew
regime" The meeting was Spon-
Sored by the Jewish Community
Council of Greater Washington.
The resolution called for a
diplomatic protest, the use of
the Governments prestige to
start an investigation by the
United Nations. and a U. N.
warning to Nasser that the
civilized world will not tolerate
such reigns of terror"
1t charged the Egyptian gov
eminent with "deportations and
arrests, the seizure of hostages.
the deprivation of citizenship,
and the conf1scation of property
under concentration camp con-
ditions -
Strong Pleas for Action
Some LOO persons heard
strong pleas for action from
Senator O'Mahoney, Democrat
of Wyoming; Gov. McKeldin of
Maryland. the Rev. Russell H.
Stafford. president of the Hart
ford Conn Theological Semi
nary; Victor G. Reuther. ad-
ministrative assistant to the
president, United Automobile
Workers, AFL-CIO and DR..
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-08

Knowles testimony by j. G
Sourwine, subcommittee associate
counsel, the trial consisted en-
tirely of formal exhibits ana legal
arguments.
Attacks Committee Motives
Mr.. Sawyer contended the
subcommittee had no legislative
purpose in mind when it ques-
toned Mrs. Knowles. Instead,
he argued, the subcommittee
was engaged in penal opera
ton of exposure" This, he said,
was directed against the Fund
for the Republic.
The fund came to the finan-
cial aid of the library with a
$4,000 gift in June, 1854, after
two townships and Community
Chest had withdrawn their sub
sides.
In making the gift, the fund
said it was in recognition OF the
library committees courageous
and effective defense of demo-
cratic principles" in employing
Mrs. Knowles and refusing to
fire her.
After her 1853 testimony, Mrs.
Knowles was fired from her job
as a branch librarian at Nor
wood, Mass. The library COM
mittee said it was satisfied that
Mrs. Knowles was a loyal citizen
and had not been connected with
any subversive group since 1947.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-08

y 4
slider this case" A jury trial was
waived.
Mrs. Knowles. 46. is the libra
rian of a Quaker-operated IL
brary at Plymouthmeeting. Pa
Her employment and the re-
fusal of the Library Committee
to fire her created what her at
torney. Henry Sawyer III Of
Philadelphia, called "a great con-
troversy." Mr.. Sawyer said the
traditional Quaker dissenting
position came into play" in the
face OF demands in the village
near Philadelphia for Mrs.
Knowles dismissal.
Challenges Groups Authority
In her testimony before the
subcommittee July 30 and Sep
TENDER Is, 1855. Mrs, Knowles
challenged the groups authority
to inquire into zones thoughts
and affiliations. She said she
had had no connection "for many
vars now" win any subversive,
organization.
Mrs. Knowles, testifying be-
fore the same subcommittee in
Boston in 1853 declined to an
swer questions about communism
on the ground that to do so
might incriminate her. She did
not raise the Fifth Amendments
privilege against compulsory
Standardization in her later
appearances.
Except for the reading of Mrs.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-08
Rally Here Condemns
|Nosser's Hebrew POLICY

President Eisenhower urged last night mass public
meeting here to to Egypt Americas outrage
her reign OF terror" against Egyptian Jews.
He also asked to seriously consider emergency i'm
migration measure which would provide them with asylum
United States.
The requests resolution unanimously passed
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-08
Librarian S Fate Weiqhed
In Contempt Accusation
By the Associated Press

District Court Judge Ross Ridley today under consdera-
n contempt OF Congress charges against Mary Knowles
VINO refused to answer questions about affiliations
fore the Senate Internal Security Subcommittee 1855
AT the conclusion of Mrs trial late
teday the visiting judge said he may day two to
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-05-31
Prudent and Watchful i'm PRAYERS

Throughout the part of the ecclesiastical
cycle that commentaries the completion of
Christ's stay on earth and His return to His
heavenly Father, the liturgy speaks again and
again on the subject of prayer. Christ told His
disciples-and we His followers of today must
feel that His words were also addressed to us
that they we're not to feel deserted when He
left them but were to pray, in His Name, to
the Father for all of their needs IF you ask
the Father anything in My Name, He will give
it to you" This overwhelming promise tells us
that we have no reason to fear any dangers,
any hardships if we will but have recourse to
prayer.
Thus the Church has just observed the three
days before the feast of the Ascension as Roga-
tion Days, pressing upon Christ our petitions
for temporal and spiritual favors, for Him to
take with Him, as it were, on His heavenly
journey, and grant their fulfillment, according
to His word Thus, too, we find the Church OBJ
serving the nine days after the Ascension as a
novena of prayer to the Holy Spirit, as if to
accumulate treasury of suppcation and praise
and thanksgiving to lay before the Third Per-
son of the Blessed Trinity, soon to come upon us,
For the Importance of prayer in the life of
the Christian lies in its establishing the right re-
lation between man and God: it is an acknowl-
edgement of the sovereignty of God and of
mans utter dependence upon Him; at the same
time it is drawing upon the sources of strength
God has provided and an acceptance of the
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-05-31

dignity He has conferred upon man.
The Introit of Sundays Mass quoted from
one of David's confident psalms, is an example
of this twofold nature of prayer 1t begins with
supplication: 'Hear, o Lord, my voice which
cries to Thee: my heart speaks to Thee, my
face seeks Thee; hide not Thy face from me-"
And then, to show that the very uttering of
this earnest appeal has arounsed sense of Sc
curity, comes the jubilant outburst: "The Lord
is my light and my salvation; whom shall
fear?"
1t is sad that men have not learned to call
upon God for the help they need: they do not
realize that the act of praying itself puts them
in communication with the Source of all that is
good and holy, bringing guidance to see what
is right and fortitude to achieve it. In Sundays
Epistle we are given st. Peters admoniton to
be prudent and watchful in prayers" with this
further counsel: "Above all things have
constant mutual charity among yourselves :"
And in Sundays Gospel, Christ reminds the
disciples, and us, that the guidance given by the
Holy Spirit, through prayer, will not be along
the road of material comfort or worldly success.
His followers can expect persecution, He warns
even unto death, at the hands of those "who
have not known the Father or Me-" The perse-
cutons raging today tell us that there are many
who do not know God, and as we pray for
guidance and help for ourselves we must pray,
too that light may come to those in the dark
ness.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-05-31
Father Healey's
Gs4i;,y Co,~e,
NIIN NIIlNINIIf=

will be tempted to take what
they consider to be medication
(when it is mott for what they
Judge to be a proportionate
reason (when it is not). There
are others who should make
use of the revised regulations
so that they may more fire.
quently receive Holy Com
munion and Corr avoid aggra-
waiting an illness or even en-
dangering their lives. Because
of these, and other similar
problems, it would be advis-
able to consult the priest.
@. What is the proper pro-
cedure IN laundering the linens
used tDhen Holy Communion
and the Lost Sdcranents are
administered in the home?
A. The table by the bed of
the sick person should be COW.
cred with linen cloth and
should have on it a crucifix
and two lighted candles. Ordin-
arily the priest has a small
linen cloth Ca miniature cor
poraD when he comes on a sick
call. In such a case there would
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-05-31
Emotion VS. Law

The action last week of Governor Leroy
Collins Of Florida who refused the request of
the State of Massachusetts for extradition
of Mr.. and Mrs Melvin Ellis on the charge that
they Kidnapped little six year old Hildy Mccoy
will have the approval of emotional and un-
thinking people.
Hildy was taken from the State of Massa-
chusetts contrary to the order of the court
Hildy was placed with the Ellises contrary to the
laws of the state of Massachusetts. Hildy was
placed privately without any of the safeguards
for parents and children which the laws seek to
maintain in requiring that adaptive placements
be made through licensed agencies
Hildy was placed with family against the
wishes of her natural mother who wished her
to be brought up in Catholic family.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ellis refused to return Hildy
to her mother when she asked for her. Within
a few days after they took Hildy, Mr.. and Mrs.
Ellis were told that they could not keep the child
legally. In spite of all this Mr. and Mrs Ellis de-
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-05-31
DHIlIIINlINIILIIIIHIIDINIIIlIIlInHlUuNlIAnMnHnD
The Washington Letter
Tito Makes 1t Hard
To Justify Aid To Him
IHTHI Observation-Disclosures NTE5

WASHINGTON-Once again
Marshal Tito of Yugloslavia
seems to have pulled the rug
from beneath those here who
seek to defend him.
Only a few days ago the Ad-
ministration decided to lift a
year-old embargo on the ship
ment of heavy weapons to
Yugoslavia. This action was not
altogether popular, and was
taken in the face of much criti-
cism. However, it was decided
to let the Yugoslav Reds have
jet planes, tanks, howitzers and
other supplies because the exec
utive branch of the Govern
ment decided that Yugoslavia
sis, and firmly intends to re-
main, independent"
A week later the Yugoslav
dictator announced in Bel
grade that his relations with
Soviet Russia and "some" east
ern European countries would
soon be good again. Two days
later, it was announced that
Yugoslav Defense Minister Ivan
Gosjnak will visit Moscow next
month.
Tito said in an interview that
Yugoslavia's relations with Rus
sia and other communist coun-
tries we're already improving"
and that his dispute with the
Soviet leadership would be re-
solved through patience and un-
derstanding.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-05-31

termined to keep Hildy and even left the state
to hide from the courts.
No doubt, strong bond of affection has
grown up between Hldy and her foster par
entS during the past six years. That fact must be
considered in any decisions that are made now.
Emotions, however, must not run away with
our judgments. What would happen if the laws
of one state are regularly ignored by other
states? What must we think of the contempt
shown by the Ellises for the laws of Massachus-
etts and for the courts of that state?
What about the serious charge that they kid
mapped the child contrary to the wishes of the
child's mother? What about the natural rights
of the mother to care for her child and to indi-
cate at least in general the kind of home she
wishes for the child when she herself cannot
care for her? What about the child's natural
right to his religion and parents of that religion?
These questions have not been answered by
Governor Collins action.-WEK
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-05-31
Making Marriage Click
Breaking Off Isn't Easy,
But 1t Can Be Done
By Msgr. Irving A. DeBlanc

There comes day in the life
of youthful lovers that their
twosome-woosome relationship
breaks of its own weight. Ap-
peals to Christian morals are
not always necessary.
The girl you once thought
made the day begin, who thrill
ed you because she was all
fuss and feathers, who oozed
charm -- that girl sometimes
proves to be a dummy stuffed
with needles - personality
akin to cheese. And the boy
you thought so gallant, so
graceful, so debonair actual
ly becomes an impertinent in
sect. He never pushes a noun
against a verb without it hurt
ing you. His crudeness shat
ters all love.
Often, too, couple Just out
grow each other They do not
have to be convinced by their
elders. Their interests change,
their needs differ, their skills
spread out and both readily
agree they should break off.
Others realize that the mo-
mentum of their friendship has
gained such proportions that
they are uncomfortable, fierce
ly afraid of the emotions they
themselves have aroused. In
wrestling with conscience,
there arc no unbreakable holds.
One eventually has to give in
or else.
CRUDE METHODS
But not all know how to
break off. 1t is not always easy,
Sometimes she and he live on
the same block, go to the same
school, see each other a dozen
times day.
Boys often break off by re.
sorting to a quick, crude sys-
tenn. He goes out of town and
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-05-31

which seem to be presenting
the greatest problems leg. at
one time the Church had to
fight against dueling). Sins
against the sixth command
ment obviously present great
problems to many people in
our time Gas our developed
means of communication etc.
make age-old problems more
acute). The Church constant
ly emphasizes social problems
other than those connected
with marriage such as racial
equality, economic and politi-
cal moral responsibility and
certainly stresses prayer and
the sacrementS a means of
holiness. The proportional at
tention to one phase of Chris
tian life may be unbalanced
but there is no phase of Chris
tian life which is neglected
and no honest observer can
doubt the Importance of moral
talks, articles, etc. on sex mo-
rality, the dignity of Chris
tian marriage etc.
@. If q person is not bound
to fast aDhdt must he do on
days of partial abstinence?
A. On such days he may eat
meat but once. Not being
bound to fast he can eat be-
tween meals and is not bound
to restrict himself to one full
meal etc. but he can eat meat
at only one m /. Partial
abstinence is to be observed
on Ember Wednesdays and
Saturdays and on the vigil of
Pentecost. Those who are not
bound to fast may eat be-
tween meals etc. on days of
complete abstinence but may
not eat meat at all. Complete
abstinence applies to all Fri
days, Ash Wednesday and the
vigils of Ass u m pt 10 n and
Christmas.
Send questions to Father
Edward F. Healey, Inquiry
Corner, The Catholic Times,
Box 636, Columbus (16) Ohio.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-05-31

tests. Government subsidies to
Catholic schools were reduced,
teachers salaries in Catholic
schools were cut below the level
of salaries in public schools,
Catholic teachers colleges were
deprived of the right to grant
degrees permitting their gradu-
ates to teach even in Catholic
schools, and Catholic education
was Disseminated against in a
number of other ways.
Following the passage of the
law, Theodore Lefevre, Christian
Social party leader, said:
by means of financial press
ure the government intends to
force children into its own
schools and make Marxists of
them, as one Socialist represent
ative put it." In opposing the law,
he added, "the Christian COM
munity in this country and ev-
erybody loyal to freedom and de-
mocracy will consider himself in
a state of legal self defense"
In a joint pastoral letter the
Belgian hierarchy condemned
the law as "an attempt to make
neutral schools dominate in our
country in an effort to eliminate
gradually, but surely, the influ.
ence of the Catholic religion
among our people"
A mass protest against the law
presented to King Baudouin was
signed by more than 100000
persons, close to 40 per cent of
the nations population.
In addition to pushing the an
ti-Catholic law through Parlia-
ment, the coalition government
also used administrative press
ures in its attacks on Catholic
schools. Salaries to lay teachers
in Catholic schools were paid
only after long delays. New Cath
olic schools were made to wait for
long periods before getting the
small state grants they are still
entitled to. The Catholic school
system is being completely ignor-
ed by the Ministry of Education
in its plans for reforming the
school system.
Meanwhile the nations Catho-
lies have rallied to the support
of their schools. During the past
year close to $5,000,000 has been
collected by $4,000 volunteer
workers for the maintenance Of
the Catholic educational system.
Catholic Parents Associations
have been founded in most COM
munities to defend the schools,
which still enroll more than 55
per cent of Belgian students, al
though they receive less than 20
per cent of the government funds
allocated to education.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-05-31

@. In a recent column it
t0dS stated that for the sick TO
take advantage of the RELAXED
EuchdriStic fasting regulations
they were required to consult
the priest before acting. Is
that still true? | thought the
neU regulations did d,ody NTH
the consultation part of the
regulations as they precious
ly eriSted.
A. The new regulations do
indeed remove the necessity
of asking permission of the
priest for exceptions e.g. COM
ing from a distance, hard man.
ual labor etc. They admit the
use of solid food for anyone
up to three hours before the
time of receiving Holy Com
munion, They allow medica-
tion for the sick anytime. The
consultation with the priest
referred to in the answer men,
toned, however, is still advis-
able for some people are in
clined to be lax and some
scrrpulous in making such de-
cislons. There are some who
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-05-31

the western camp.
Military shipments to Yugo-
slavia were halted last summer
after Congress enacted legisla-
ton stating that all aid to that
country should be halted unless
President Eisenhower ruled
otherwise. Subsequently, the
President decided that econom-
ic aid to Yugoslavia might con-
tinue, but that military ship
ments should stop.
In announcing that military
materials would again be sent
to Tito, the State Department
said: Intervening events have
confirmed the Presidents basic
finding that Yugoslsvia is, and
firmly intends to remain, in
dependent and that it is in the
interest of the United States
to support this Yugoslav resolve
to be free of foreign control"
1t was touch-and-go whether
Tito had remained sufficiently
free from Moscow to warrant
the resumption of military aid,
if this was ever advisable, then
subsequent events seem to have
tipped the scales against such
aid. Tito has made it plain that
he is going to get closer to
Moscow, and that he is going to
use patience and understand
ing" to do so.
Tito has a reputation for
working both sides of the
street"