davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1957-09-27

continue the development of her
known fields and move rapidly to
discover new ones.
Heletz 1 was the first successful
well drilled by the partnership of
Israel Oil Prospectors Corporation,
Ltd, and Lapidoth Israel Petrole-
um Company, Ltd. Previously the
companies had drilled three dry
holes, two in areas on the south
western bank of the Dead Sea, and
one in the neighborhood of Beeri,
to the south of Heletz.
The decision was then made to
deepen. a well known as Huleiqat,
which had been abandoned and
plugged by the Iraq Petroleum
Company in 1947 because of Arab
Israeli hoStilitieS.
HULEIQAT, transliterated into
Hebrew, is Heletz. On Sept. %,
1866, the well came in at 1905 feet.
Subsequent drilling revealed a sec
ond oil sand at 1880 feet, with a
richer show of oil than the top
layer.
Subsequently two offset wells
were drilled, to help determine the
subsurface structure of the anti
cline. Heletz 2, about 1900 feet to
the southeast, and Heletz 8, the
same distance to the northwest,
both were producers. The remain
ing wells in the field were drilled
to determine more fully the bound
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1957-09-27
Section II
aries of the oil pool.

aries OF LIl0 OH pun.
Currently Heletz %, which has
found oil sand at the normal Heletz
depth around 4,900-5,000 feet, is
drilling to explore the next geolog-
ical stratum-the Jurassic-to de-
termine what might lie below the
producing region.
ACCORDING to geologists, the
region of Israel with the greatest
promise for oil adjoinS the Dead
Sea. IOP-Lapidoth has been drill
ing for more than a year a deep
test well near the peak of a vast
salt mountain in the Sdom area.
The hole is now more than 5000
feet deep, and for most of its depth
has gone through salt formations.
The companies, however, plan to
drill to $4,000 feet or more.
A second well in Sdom was start
ed last spring and is now $500
feet deep, going through strata OF
salt and plastic shale. The men
work in 130-degree temperatures
near the shores of the sea, almost
1000 feet below sea level.
ANOTHER experimental test is
being made in the Znifim area
(see map), deep in the Negev Des-
ert. The Znifim we'll is almost B.
600 feet deep.
In the Ashkelon area the COM
panies drilled a deep test well
which proved dry. In the Beeri
area. south of Heletz, structure
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1957-09-27
Two Parties Preferred

TEL AVN (JTA)-Premier Da-
vid Ben Gurion appealed to the Is
raeli section of the Women's Inter-
national Zionist Organization to
help reduce the large number OF
Israeli political parties. The ideal
situation, he said, is for Israel to
have a two-party system, a goal
which he believes realizable when
election of deputies to Parliament
is placed on regional rather than
a proportional representation sys-
tenn,
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1957-09-27
oil Output Growth Helps Counter Boycott

holes are being drilled, with view
to determining whether deep test
should be made this fall.
The people's voice., 1957-10-04
Columbia Basin Compact Proposal d. -.
No Protection Assured Montana

of proportions developed recent days
that the Columbia Basin Commission study the
feasibility of turning the Bonneville Power Administration
the commission.
by
Glenn H. Larson Sanders)
H Raymond Hamilton
Sn James Murray that m dangerous longer germaine
in clarifying issued Tuesday by Larson.
Associated
Montana fair share of power is timely take
thoughtful how the desired be achieved also
between the do little to
Montana unless
ahead downstream neighbors 1t is
tested rule of federal and international law that
time gives prior right
protecting Monanas
he should active
in fights full development of this most important
These would
great
possible the irrigation of thousands of additional
ALSO developed will make
Monan Of the Pacific Northwest.
AS to Sen Laon Montana securing its flair share of
powe he has only study the annual Bonn
Administration realize Montana been doing
approximately thirty
feeds the BPA
produced 39 klowa
utilities
amounted than 1894 kwh Our
ton thus fell short of need by 455 million XVIII.
his
from Washington and
those
millions
their
control those downstream will have the policies
Montana Will and
Viewed perspective
vehement of states Fighters here Montana actively support
the commission administration
Such would protect Monanas
result existing development
throughout western Montana.
The people's voice., 1957-10-04
FUGTA Building New
Fairfield Elevator

Construction work on new $4,000
bushel elevator in Fairfield for Farm
ers Union Grain Terminal Associa-
ton got underway this week.
The new elevator will be LOG feet
high with foundation and will re-
quire approximately 100000 board
feet of lumber. The new elevator will
have seed cleaner, 30-ton scale
and later may have a steam rolling
plant if demand is great enough.
Contractor is the Hogenson Con-
struction Co., with Roy Hansel job
superintendent, and Orvil Hveem,
foreman. Seventeen men are en-
ployed on the job.
The people's voice., 1957-10-04
Same People Buy Most
New Stock Issued

NEW YORK CITY-(CNS)- Big
U. ). firms issue more and more of
their new stock to present stockhold-
ers. In the first half of 1857, New
York Stock Exchange firms issued
81 billion in new shares: Of this,
81 billion (67@o) went to people al
ready holding shares in these firms.
This compares with 1870 in SO and
45% in '55.
The people's voice., 1957-10-04
Luncheon For Donna MefcaIf
Planned For Saturday,
October i2

Mrs. Donna Metcalf, wife of Cong.
Lee Metcalf, will be honored at a
luncheon in the Capital City's Mon
tana Club, Saturday, October 12, ac-
cording to 10 Thiele, luncheon chair
man.
The affair is being sponsored by
the Women's Division, Lewis & Clark
County Democratic Club, and will
get underway at 1890 pm.
Ladies wishing to attend are asked
to make their reservations with Mrs.
Thiele, phone Hickory 2-7242.
The people's voice., 1957-10-04
WHAT DO YOU THINK?
Bv GRETCHEN G. BILLINGS

I lust got back from the Montana
Council of Carpenters annual con-
vention in Havre. We have been told
so many times that we 'really hit the
nail on the head", it seemed maybe
we could apply for a membership.
Swell people, these Carpenters and
their wives, but a bit vigorous on the
dance floor for these old bones.
While there | had lunch at table
that included James TIMBER, president
of the state AFL-CIO; Robert Dur
kee, Democratic senator from Hill
county. and Rudy Juedeman, Repub-
lican State Chairman.
1t was delightful hour, if not too
politically enlightening.
L. J. (Jim) Carter, from Plains,
who never stops working for Paradise
Dam whether in Sanders or Hill coun-
ties. when introduced to Juedeman
was glad to meet him because he
would know who he disagreed with
when Juedeman and Left Erickson
got into the headlines.
On Monday this week the Board
of Prison Commissioners met to hear
the program of Montana labor for
prison rehabilitation.
| have come to the conclusion either
the board doesn't know what re-
habilitation program means or they
don't want to.
The first thing they told Jim TIMBER
was to bear in mind they had no
Then they told him again,
and proceeded to interrupt so often
hey really didn't hear the program
in full at ALL (Anyone interested
,an read an outline in last weeks
VOICE.
The people's voice., 1957-10-04
Even Old (KenneI) Dogs Can Learn !.

Charley Wilson,
reported good
for the country.
Going out blaze of gloryand possibly
this the exead GIN cracked whats country
for General Motors.
1t all matter how old you
The people's voice., 1957-10-04

In the fIrst place plan" for re-
Mobilization isn't going to cost a red
cent. and unless there is plan there
will be no rehabilitation.
Labor's plan has a great potential.
They have been trying to implement
it for u years. Maybe it isn't in
tended that labor should get any
credit for this program, maybe it is,
but the board spent some time spread
ing frosting all over the place, but
when they got down to the cake they
didn't take time to listen.
They did put the responsibility on
tie state AFL-CIO president to work
with the warden to get some unicn
men in the prison to help with the
dreadfully tagging building program,
but the prisoner rehabilitation still
hangs in the limbo.
Considerable unhappiness sur
rounds the granting of contracts by
the Board of Examiners Most recent
was the low bid of Mission Homes
pre-fab houses for employees at
Warm Springs, by Barney Construc-
ton. and a contended low bid by
Monarch Lumber for a 1000 dollar
contract. Contract letting is compli-
Gated at best, but the Monarch Lum-
Der Company representative appear
ing before the board was upset
enough to suggest an injunction
and was told to go ahead.
The housing construction at Warm
Springs found the pre-fab construc-
ton bid (the forms are built in Mis-
soula by a new all-union industry
just getting started in Montana)
about $500 dollars below the con-
ventional construction company bids.
Following appearances before the
board by both types of contractors
and correspondence to the board from
unions in each area involved the
BOARD decided to reopen the bids.
1t was evident that the economic
situation in Montana is not good
both the Butte-Anaconda area and
he Missoula area need the jobs, there
ore the unions are interested in the
work.
But when the architect for the
BOARD expressed a preference for So
allied conventional construction as
gainst pre-fab construction the low
i'd lost its value.
1t is difficult to fathom the rea-
oning of these board members.
They shy away from listening to a
Ian for prisoner rehabilitation with
onstant warnings about "lack of
loney'', Immediately following a
leeting at which they could not find
possible to accept bid on state
obstruction that was $500 dollars
'wer than any of the others.
The people's voice., 1957-10-04
Quote of the Week

The the billion who rarely
by which
itself be
the largely
to India, n DIMENSIONS OF PEACE.
The people's voice., 1957-10-04
POLICY COMMITTEE

Creation of policy committee was
decided upon because ''it is apparent
that the Democratic party must as
sumo the responsibility for working
out in detail legislative policies well
in advance of the legislative session" "
The committee will be made up of
state executive committee, the Presi-
dent Pro Tempore and the majority
leader of the Senate, and the Speaker
and majority leader of the House,
the elected Democratic state officials
and the members of the. congressional
delegation, and will meet frequently.
Assisting the policy committee and
the executive committee will be ad-
visory committees charged with de-
veloping specific legislative programs
for taxation and finance, education,
labor, highways, veterans affairs, ag-
riculture and other related fields.
The people's voice., 1957-10-04

Northern Railway apparently
of
development page
the u NEWS WORLD REPORT featuring large drawing
heading:
PICK YOURSELF DAM SITE?""1f power a
grednt
declining
mental found
mammoth ine
Horse Grand Coulee Chief Bonneville
whose has been why
business has located along
day. PV Editors emphasis Note WILL every
dam listed by GIN publicly built
ect)
The people's voice., 1957-10-04
Demos Back Paradise

Continued From Page One)
pecially involving our metals, lum
bering and building industries"
The Nome nugget., 1957-10-04
Plan Hits Snag for World Flight Over North and South Poles

WASHINGTON R-Plans were announced today for a round-the- world flight over both the North and South Poles, but the project quickly hit snag over fuel sup plies in the antarctic
 The privately financed project, to be named in honor of the late explorer Adm. Richard E. Byrd, called for refueling at McMurdo, site of the US. air base support ing American scientific studies in the South Polar region.
 The Navy, which is running the Deep Freeze operation there, said it could not supply the non-essen- tia1 flight over the poles.
 It would be the first such cross ing of the bottom and top of the world in a continuous series of hops. Byrd had flown over both poles in separate expeditions.
 The flight, financed by a group of businessmen, was scheduled to leave Boston about Nov. 10.
 This itinerary was planned:
 Boston to Trinidad, to Buenos Aires, to Punta Arenas and Mo Murdo Sound Then to Christ church, N.Z., Melbourne and Oar win, Manila, Tokyo, Anchorage, and then over the North Pole to Thule, Greenland. From there to London, Frankfurt, Paris, and back to Boston.
The Nome nugget., 1957-10-04
Retiring Surveyor Has Walked Over
 Alaska More Than Any Other Man

area above the Brooks Range by small boat, only to be blocked by ice.
 It was in 1923 during one of these attempts that Fitzgerald un- derwent one of the many experi- ences that stand out in his mem- orieS. "I'l never forget the time we came out of Barrow, the six of us on a 60-foot sloop," he re- called.
 "The wind blew out our main sail and we tried to make it on little engine we had. That conked out, We put out a sea- anchor and drifted for II days, almost down to St. Lawrence Island.
 We patched up the boat and it started to blow again and we were blown right back up to Kotzebue Bay, among other plac- es, and it was another 16 days before we made land. I went in weighing 195 and came out 1922"
 After all that time in Alaska, what does he think about state hood?
 Well, I'd like to see it if they can support it, he said after some thought. "But I've got friends on both sides of that argument, so don't get me involved"
 FitzGerald, who was last in Alaska several years ago, would like to go back again and revisit many of his old friends. Back in the early days when there weren't so many people there, I used to know everyone in Alaska-whites and native both," he said.
 Right now, however, his plans call for returning with Mrs. F'itz- Gerald to Salt Lake City, her home, where they are building house.
The Nome nugget., 1957-10-04
kn0wland Enters Race for Governor Of California

SACRAMENTO, Calf. RASen. William F. Knowland officially entered the race for the California governorship yesterday.
 The Senate majority leader told a crowded news conference of his decision-long expected-to op- pose Gov. Goodwin J. Knight for the Republican nomination in the states primary next June 3.
 Knowland, his usually booming voice subdued, read a statement which replied to Knights previ- Ous assertions that the California senator sought the governorship as buildup for the 1860 presi- dential race.
 Referring to his entry in the state contest, Knowland said: q have made my decision to run for this high office with no purpose other than, if nominated and elected, to devote myself faithfully to the administration of the duties of the office for the term or terms to which I might be elected.
 Should the people of Califor- mia intrust me with the responsi- bility of being their chief execu- tive they have my pledge I shall enter into that great office with no commitments other than the ones I make publicly to them"
The Nome nugget., 1957-10-04

WASHINGTON, R-A survey or who says he probably has walked over more of Alaska than any other man retired from gov enment service this week.
 Gerald FitzGerald, 59, who was born in Burns, Ore, joined the US. Geological Survey in 1917 and, from 1947 until this week, was chief of it's map-making divi- sion.
 A genial, gray-haired man, Fitz- gerald bases his claim-"I don't think anyone will challenge it''- on his service with mapping par ties in Alaska from 1920 until 1922. He spent part of each year in that period in Alaska.
 "That'd be during the sum- mer?" he was asked.
 "No, it was Winter-November, December, January" he replied. 'We found we could travel better by dogsled after the ground was frozen"
 Before taking to dogsled and, later, around 1928, to small planes, Fitzgerald said mapping parties tried to get into the arctic
The Nome nugget., 1957-10-04
THE NOME NUGGET
Free Mining Courses To Be Offered in III Alaskan Cities

COLLEGE-The University of Alaska's mining extension pro- gram will offer prospecting cours- es in II Alaskan cities and two military bases this winter, ac- cording to Earl H. Beistline, dean of the school of mines.
 Four-week evening courses in prospecting will be offered at Unalakleet, McGrath, Palmer, Ei- elson AFB, Nenana and Big Delta.
 This is a tuition free course in the fundamentals of geology, min eralogy, and mining. It includes instruction in gold banning, use of the geiger counter, and mineral Identification.
 Hugh Matheson will instruct the four-week course; Prof. Leo Mark Anthony will conduct the five week course.
The Nome nugget., 1957-10-04
Friday. October 4. 1857
Boy Lives Two Months With Bullet in Head Without Knowing It

OKLAHOMA CITY, RlAfter two months of being a "sorehead'' Gale Dean Singleton now knows Why-he was shot.
 The 10-year-old Oklahoma City boy felt something Hike a wasp sting'' while playing in his front yard about Aug. 1. He fell to the ground and struck his head on the family pickup truck.
 When the wound failed to heal properly the boys parents took him to physician, and were told to watch it closely. Weeks passed and the bump over his right eye still didn't go away, so the boy was taken to a doctor again yes terday.
 The wound was probed, and out popped a .22 caliber slug. The boys mother said she had no idea who fired the shot, adding that it apparently caused no serious damage.
The Nome nugget., 1957-10-04
F R o c l. A M A T I o N Fire Prevention
 Week, 1857

WHEREAS many lives can be saved and property valued in millions of dollars conserved thru effective fire prevention programs in communities turnout the na- ton, and
 WHEREAS the increase in losses caused by fire during the past year accentuate the need for increased care and greater em- phasis on fire-prvention practices by all our people:
 NOW, THEREFORE, I, DWIGHT D. EISENHOWER, President of the United States of America, do hereby designate the week begin ming Octobr 6, 1857, as Fire Pre- vention Week.
 I call upon our people to pro- mote programs for the prevention and control of fire; and I urge state and local governments, the American National Red Cross, the Chamber of Commerce of the United States, and business, labor, and farm organizations, as well as schools, civic groups, and pub lic-information agencies, to share actively in observing Fire Pre- vention Week. I also direct the appropriate agencies of the fed eral government to assist in this national effort to reduce the loss of life and property resulting from fires.
 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the Seal of the United States of America to be affixed.
 DONE at the City of Washing ton this second day of August in the year of our Lord 1857, and of the independence of the United States of America the 182nd.
 Dwight D. Eisenhower
The Nome nugget., 1957-10-04

Cleopatra beheaded the bear CTS of bad tidings, not because their words were false, but be- cause they weren't.
The Nome nugget., 1957-10-04

Letter-size and legal file folders available al The Nome Nugget
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-24

with melted butter. Press crumb mixture
smoothly over bottom of a 9-inch spring
form pan. Whip the cups cream and pour
into it the syrupy lemon-favored gelatin
Cut the firm orange, cherry and lime gelatin
into cubes about " inch square. Do ii this
way; dip sharp knife into hot water and score
gelatin. dipping knife after each cut. Run
hot knife around edge Of tray. Lift out geIa-
tin with wide spatula, hot water dipped The
pieces fall apart easily, each perfect cube.
Fold into whipped-cream mixture, then pour
into spring. form pan. Chill hours in refrig-
orator. Before serving remove sides Of pan
only. If desired. frost sides Of cake with "
Is TO 20 portions. The End
The Omaha guide., 1957-09-20
The Hiah Cost of Money

Any merchant prospective tried re-
Gently to out Cal Coolidge used hire
knows all too well the high Of that commodity
small comfort realize that the big
great industries for exampleare the they
need capital to finance operations provide the goods
vices and Jobs so vital to healthy, growing economy
must be gratifying indeed especially great regulated
utilities to find member Of the biggest regulatory body
ahe Interstate Commerce Commission
in these days of tight only subsistence but
decent standard of living Speaking recently the income
problems of the railroads. Tugge
said
Equipment costs money-big money-and it would be an
economic anomaly all
oday interest rates Of
plant and equipment year
39 cent for all Of the railroads. industries
terisicaly, make far better capital
Internationally. inadequate 39 per cent return
figure be misleading 1885, instance
only 297) s-A
The of free enterprise system America is de
pendent at all times dealing fairly with
live The aborer is worthy Of his
hire and that certainly holds whether thinking
The Omaha guide., 1957-09-20
An Orchid To The stors

Since the dawn of time Of the world wonders held
greater fascination for mankind than the
Children wish them lovers plight their ros
sail by them. The assigned them the
BabyIonians read the future by them.
The Bible tells of star that shone brighter than all the
to lead three wise a fateful Journey
Longeow called forgemenots angels
other poets have paid similar tribute
hitch folk having
born under lucky calamity attributed having born
under unueky
All his wonderful mystery Of the udey dispeet
US last week when read story maerofactly
tioned "UC Scientists Solve Riddle of Starlight"
scientists Berkeley heated
all kinds Of pedestrian things about why shine why
shine brighter than others.
Doubtless this data viii prove though
ing little let down being told buny that
heavens candles Shakespeare said they but
big bobs Of carbon Somehow
won't through to the small fry Of the world many genera
tons to and that they will find delight the nursery
rhyme Twinkle twinkle little you
Ever notice. when child Imagination
particular rhyme, how his light up like stars2
The Omaha guide., 1957-09-20
Tax Reform Needed

federal law proposed which, the Bremen
Washington government spending pro
to with reduction program for years
created income Federal free spenders have justify
their in the face Of expectations Of promised
Ak
This law has been given tremendous Of support By
and organizations Of almost every kind HR
645 and has been introduced by Representative Sad Of
tcut over fveyear period would reduce top individual
income tax rate from rs present peak Of 81 cent ~
and The corporation from 81 ~ The
ali brackets including the very would cquably
instance the existing base rate Of 20 would be
lowered 10 IS per
The government would not be- deprived Of needed
Sadlak presented extremely we
tables which show that expected fedep result
Ing from stimulated economic activity would than offset LOSSES
dae o reduced tax rates.
Finally. Sadnk bin definitely no. rich nan'ss tax
The total o relefdo per cenNouid
cre 10 people 81 year Only
II per relief would fall brackets o 10000
mare 70 anoe small eonder that Sad
aks bl called ihe first plan lor reform
iorly % years"
The Omaha guide., 1957-09-20
ALTHEA IN EIGHTH TRY
FOR WOMEN's FINALS HERE

Forest Hills, N. Y. (CNS) =
With a crowd of 10000 enthu-
sastic tennis fans eagerly watch
ing every move, Althea Gibson.
known now as THE Gibson
Girl" graciously fought her way
into the finals of the National
Championships. Miss Gibson took
Dorothy Knode, Of Forest Hills.
6-2, 90 and now faces an ex.
champ, Louise Brough who
turned her back seven years
ago when Althea was just two
points from victory.
Althea, who is making her
eighth try for the most coveted
title in women's tennis. gained
the final at Forest Hills a year
ago but lost to Shirley Fry, SO.
Ga. She is heavily favored a.
gainst Louise Brough, champion
OF ten years ago.
Enjoying grand popularity as
cover girl Of many top maga.
zines and heralded everywhere
she goes, Althea is still the un-
assuming personality with the
fighting spirit Of a sports figure
determined TO reach the heights
Of her profession.