davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1957-12-06
|Garcias
~
Entertain

The President Of the Coun-
sci OF the Organization Of
American States and Sonora
de Garcia entertained yes
terday at a reception follow
ing the election Of the FIRST
Board of Directors of the
newly-formed Inter-Ameri-
can Diplomatic Circle.
The party took place in the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-23
Y ALL BEEF IS PROPERLY
AGED FOR TENDER EATING

PROPER AGING is reason No. 2 why you'll
find your best meat value at Safewayl For
example: Every roast or steak you buy at Safe
way is aged SO you taste its full natural tender
ness and flavor. To assure you properly aged
meat, Safeway built in this area million dollar
Central Meat Plant. Here Safeway meats are
held in aforementioned aging rooms, at con-
troled temperatures, the exact number of days
required to develop peak goodness
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-23
I SAFEWAY SELLS ONLY
USDA "CKOIcE" BEEF

Every pound of beef offered during this sale is
the same famous Safeway Guaranteed USDA
Choice Grade Beef Safeway buys only U. S.
Government graded beef and sells it by NO
OTHER NAME. Every pound of Safeway beef
must pass rigid inspection by U. S. Government
experts constantly on duty right in our modern
meat plant. Safeway beef is Internationally
guaranteed to please you or all your money
back BE SURE +. SHOP SAFEWAY.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-11-30

We pray that God will bless and preserve all His churches
great and small for their gorificaon but that
spirit Of sacfcia love- We ask this in the Of Jesus
Christ
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-11-30

100 per cent recovery.
He anticipated that secondary
recovery methods will amount to
approximately 300,000,000 barrels
during 1867.
Thompson expressed satisfaction
over the attitude Of oil importers
toward the governments voluntary
plan to restrict imports.
IF this works out, it should tend
to encourage drilling here at home
and help to keep the United States
from becoming increasingly de-
pendent upon foreign crude oil for
our national security and our ever
expanding economy"
"In an unsettled and troubled
world, we must be as careful as
possible to assure adequate gas
and oil reserves for our defense.
These reserves can be kept on a
safe basis only by insuring the
maintenance of virile, prosperous
domestic oil-producing industry"
Thompson reminded the oilmen
that "by 1865 we will have to drill
some 645,OO0 additional oil wells
if we are to keep our reserves in
the same proportion to demand as
they are today"
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-11-30
Thompson FOresees
Great Progress
In Engineering

Chicago - 1--WE stand on the
threshold of knowledge that will
advance petroleum engineering
more in the next % years than all
the progress we have made since
the first petroleum engineer went
to work at this branch of engi-
neering."
This assertion was made to oil
men from throughout the United
States Tuesday, by 1t. Gen. Ernest
o. Thompson of the Texas Railroad
Commission. Thompson addressed a
Group Session of the Division of
Production during the 37th annual
meeting of the American Petroleum
Institute at the Conrad Hilton
Hotel.
Thompson's analysis of progress
in petroleum engineering followed
his statement that "the greatest
hope for greater oil recovery lies
in the advance in the study Of res
ervoir control"
He pointed out that in earlier
years, the primary recovery of oil
has resulted in from so to IS per
cent of the oil in place being left
in the ground. But modern tech
niaues have increased the recov-
cries far in excess of so per cent
and researchers have developed
"a new technique that has, in the
laboratory, demonstrated nearly
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-11-30
u. S. Rig Activity
Slurnps Again

Dallas-Rotary drilling opera
tons slumped again during the
week ended November Is, accord
ing to a count by Hughes Tool
Company.
A report to American Associa-
ton of Oilwell Drilling Contractors
showed that 1857 rotary rigs were
active during the week, compared
to PAIL week earlier.
The greatest decline was in Lou
isiana. Although the states off
shore activity gained 20 units, de-
clines onshore resulted in a net loss
of 81 units. Illinois had 10 rigs
idled while Oklahoma had IL fewer
units in operation. Gains other than
offshore Louisiana were slight.
Canada, meantime, reported a
sharp increase in units with total
of 1856 rigs active. This represented
gain of IS from the previous
week.
Total active units in the U. S.
and Canada numbered 2543 for the
week ended November IS. This
compared with 2579 week earlier,
2567 a month ago and with 1926
in tie comparable week of 1856.
Following are totals by states
showing number of rigs active dur
ing the weeks ended November II
and November 18:
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-11-30
UNIONS AGAIN ATTACK
ATOM REACT0R PERMIT

PRDC reactor could be built and
operated safely.
They charged that the Acc had
denied the unions a fair hearing
because, among other reasons, the
commission refused to permit in
PRODUCTION Of evidence that it had
issued the permit illegally and also
warned Acc consultants that if
they testified for parties other
than the Acc in the hearing they
might be violating the conflict Of
interest laws.
New briefs, recommending that
the company be permitted to COM
plete the reactor, have also been
filed by the company and the Acc
professional staff. The Acc staff,
however, also called for addition
of some new safety requirements
to the PRDC's license.
The staff of the Acc said that
construction of the building alone
could not endanger the public, but
it proposed that the PRDC should
be required to submit within six
months a long list of research re-
suits on fast reactor stability, tenn
perature, possible accidents and
selection of a site. It urged that
the license should make clear that
the permit is for the construction
only and does not constitute final
approval of technical details or
permission to begin operating the
reactor.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-11-30
CSA STAFF
TO STUDY AT
UNIVERSITIES

New York - The entire field
staff of AFL CLIO Community
Services Activities, 14O strong, will
scatter among seven major univer-
sites during the coming winter for
three days of specialized training
from faculty members.
The training will deal with the
problems and responsibilities they
face as full time labor representa-
tives, serving with united funds
and community chests in all ma
jor cities, in training rank-and-fiie
union members for leadership in
community service activities.
Leo Perlis, AFL-CIO-CSA d.
rector, announced the programs
will be under the leadership of JUL
JUS F. Rothman, CSA national
training director. They were de-
veloped from a pilot program last
year at Michigan State University
set up by Rothman and Fred Hoeh-
Ter, Jr., director of labor program
services at the university's Labor
and Industrial Relations Center,
who formerly was with the ALL
CLIO Dept. of Social Security.
Cooperating universities and the
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-11-30

| dates:
University of Connecticut, Storrs,
! Dec. 2 to 4, for representatives
from Massachusetts,, Rhode Island
and Connecticut.
Cornell University, Ithaca, n.
Y, Dec. II to IS, for staff men,
bers from New York, New Jer-
sey, Washington, D. c., and On
tario.
Penn State University, Univer-
sity Park, Jan. 6 to 8, for Pennsyl-
vania staff members.
Michigan State University, East
Lansing, Jan. Is to II, for repre-
sentatives from Michigan.
Roosevelt University, Chicago,
Jan. % and 81, for representatives
from Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Min
nesota, Nebraska and Wisconsin.
University of California, Berke-
ley, Jan. 20 to 81, for the field
staff in California, Washington,
Oregon, Arizona and Colorado.
Ohio State University, Columbus,
Feb. s to Z, for the CSA staff in
Ohio, Tennessee, Louisiana, Florida
and West Virginia.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-11-30

Since oil was discovered in 1859,
1000 oil wells have been drilled
in the United States to produce
65.2 billion barrels of oil and build
up a 3O-billion barrel reserve.
To bolster his argument for ex-
cess producing capacity, Thompson
noted that, the country's energy
consumption is growing at the rate
Of a little less than three per cent
year. But domestic drilling in
1857 has fallen about 10 per cent
below 1856 in the number of wells.
He coupled this observation with
the fact that in 1916, one million
barrels of oil were found for each
81, 900 feet of hole drilled. In 1866,
it took $4,000 feet of hole drilled
to find one million barrels of oil.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-11-30

Grand Total .2,579 2,543
Patronize Our Advertisers
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-11-30

The three unions who are trying
to block construction of a fast
breeding atomic power reactor
near Monroe, Mich, have again
asked the Atomic Energy Com
mission to suspend the permit it
has granted for the project.
A new brief, based on extensive
testimony before an Acc hearing
several months, was filed with the
commission by the unions attorney,
Benjamin c. Sigal. He acted on
behalf of the Auto Workers, Elec-
trical, Radio & Machine Workers
and the Papermakers and Paper
workers.
Attack Legality
The unions attacked the legality
of the permit as well as the pro-
cedures established by the Acc for
investigating labor's charges that
the reactor may endanger the lives
of residents of nearby cities. They
also said that Acc Chairman
Lewis Strauss should disqualify
himself from the proceeding be-
cause of his "bias" against the
labor groups intervening.
The reactor in dispute is now
being constructed by the Power
Reactor Development Co., under
permit which the commission
issued over warnings from it's own
safety committee that the type may
be unsafe. A similar reactor, built
in the Idaho wilderness, has pre-
viously gone out of control.
Violated Acc Act
In its new brief, the unions con-
tended that the recent hearings
still have not produced enough
new evidence "to provide reason
able assurance that the PRDC re-
actor can be built and operated
without undue risk to public health
and safety"
The brief also charged that the
record does not establish that the
company is financially qualified
to engage in construction of the
reactor.
The unions also said that, in
issuing a conditional construction
permit on Aug. A, 1856, the Acc
violated the Atomic Energy Act of
1854 and its own regulations, be-
cause it failed to find that there
was information sufficient to pro-
vide reasonable assurance that the
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-11-30
Supreme e..
CONTINUED from Page One)

They are employees Of the Texas
and New Orleans Railroad at
Houston, Tex, and the all-white
union had q contract with the rail
road that made it the collective
bargaining unit for employees in
the categories to which the Ne
groes belonged.
In May, 1854, the railroad noti-
fled 45 Negroes that the jobs they
held were being abolished. All
. were either discharged or denoted.
Justice Hugo l.. Black, who
wrote the Supreme Courts opinion,
said that "in truth the 10 jobs
were not abolished at all but in
stead filled by whites as the Ne
groes were ousted, except for a
few instances where Negroes were
rehired to fill their old jobs but
with loss of seniority"
The Negroes who brought the
suit contended that the Railway
Labor Act required the local un-
ion, as the collective bargaining
agent, to protect them against dis
criminatory practices. Their COM
plant charged that the union had
failed to represent Negro employees
equally and in good faith.
Their suit asked injunctive re-
lief and 900 damages.
Judge T. M. Kennerly, in the dis
trict court at Houston, dismissed
the complaint, supporting the un-
ions contention that the Federal
courts were not charged with the
duty of policing the performance
Of collective bargaining agree
ments negotiated under the Rail-
way Labor Act.
Justice Black said:
This court has emphatically
and repeatedly ruled that an ex-
elusive bargaining agent under the
Railway Labor Act is obligated
to represent all employees in the
bargaining unit fairly and without
discrimination because of race and
has held that the courts have
power to protect employees against
such invidious discrimination"
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-11-30
Rev. Perkins

Continued from Page One)
with DR.. A. L. Holland the Off
ciating minister.
Interment was at Garden Me-
mortal Park, with the arrange
ments in charge of Denton Funeral
Home,
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-11-30
See Removal.
CONTINUED from Pace One

Continued from Page One)
will be withdrawn from Little
Rock in view of the bettered situa-
ton.
This action has come in direct
opposition to Faubus' earlier state.
ment in which he said, "the Fed
eral Government will have to keen
troops guarding Central High un.
til the end of this school year be.
cause opposition is stronger now
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-11-30
than when they came in"

than when they came in"
Faubus claims that feeling in
Little Rock is running high, that
there are boycotts and counter boy
colts around tie state between Ne
groes and whites. He also contends
that the National Association for
the Advancement of Colored Peo-
!. pie had, picked Little Rock as q
place to push the Indignation fight
and has used it as a "show place"
for the rest of the South.
Patronize Our Advertisers
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-11-30
GIRL SC0UTSELECT
NEW. PRESIDENT

Mrs. Charles U. Culmer,
Libertyville, Ill, has been
elected national president of
Girl Scouts of the U.S.A. at
, 34th National Girl Scout Con-
vention held at Convention
Hall in Philadelphia. Former
president of Chicago Girl
Scouts, Mrs. Culmer was elect.
ed for a 3-year term by Con-
vention delegates representing
3 million Girl Scouts in United
I States.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-11-30
Memo to Religious Leaders:

REMEMBER when Jesus looked around them (the re-
gious leaders of his day. with anger because in their the
ology, love conspicuous by its absence? MARK 3l-0
REMEMBER that time Lord said all theology was de-
pendent love? (art 22564O He talking about
sentimental superficial kind of love but the sacricia
love- 1t the absence of sacrcal love that divides families
has divided the great family of whom Jesus Christ
Father.
REMEMBER when the Son of Man is to come in all his
glory? (Matt. 25:346 Each individual account for
himself Church membership and theology him.
REMEMBER when the twelve disciples arguing about
who the greatest? luke 9:4648 Or the twelve
wanted and did Exclusive rights preach Jesus
Christ? mark 9:3S4D
REMEMBER who crucified Lord? 1t was the Ro-
the Jewish people but these religious leaders
How right Paul when he said that the letter of the
law kleth and the importance of sacrifcia love- he
was superb e Cor Sc & Cor. 49,
REMEMBER that faith is only the beginning of spiritual
wisdom Being born again Uohn $50 is the awakening
of spiritual love- the fuition of which saccal love.
We may say love God, may honestly think love
Him, Peter did, but able prove love
Him in daily relationship with Others? (John 42O2l
John 13:34-35, Matt. 5:43-44, Luke 63O
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-11-30

This il q non-psofd N. J. corp. Independent Of any
and oil denominotiouol religious groups We redliso
ws are oakfng for nir0cje but whore mon of good
viii are eencorned, niroeIes are not unknownJ
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-13

Gays at lnIOrmal BaJnerlugS
and competing for awards.
All OF the Scouts are from
the National Capital Area
Council. The camp is divided
into two sections: The James
E. West District, from North
west and Southwest Washing
ton. and the Prince Georges
District.
First Time for Some
For many Of the youngsters,
it was their first experience at
sleeping out. They had perfect
but cool weather.
Lee Fuller. IL, Of 5ol6 Kiln
gle street NV. said he liked
camping a lot.
Il learned to tie knots and
use an ak and lots Of other
things" said Lee.
And another ll-year -old, Bob
Twynham Of Adelphi. Md. said
he learned to cook-and wash
dishes.
1T was cold" said Bob. but
I liked It,"
Many Of the campers brought
their own sleeping bags; some
brought cots or just roughed
it with blankets on the ground
Learn police Call"
The new campers also learned
how to set up tent. dig drain
age bitches and about that te-
dious business known as "po-
lice call"
Scouts from the District were
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-13
'Cubu Army Fights
New Rebel Foruy

HAVANA. Cuba. Oct. IL up
The Cuban army reported to-
day a new clash with Fidel
Castro's rebels in the foothills
Of the Sierra Maestras. the rebel
chieftain's mountain hideout.
headquarters said there were
heaquarters said there were
numerous casualties" among
the rebel band before it fed
into the hills.
The announcement said the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-13

at half strength: influenza
Asian or otherwise-had forced
many boys to stay at home.
Camp sites were set up Friday
afternoon and night. although
some Scouts arrived early yes
terday morning.
Competition consisted of
sports and Scoutcraft events.
Ribbons for winners were to
be awarded this afternoon.
The Scouts had better luck
this year at Fort Meade: Last
year 1t rained.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-13

Cuban troops attacked castro's
men Friday as they tried to In
terfere with peasants in the
areas Of Ell Orc and Pine del
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-13
|, 900 Scouts From Area
Stage 3-Doy Comporee

Some 1900 Washngon-area Boy Scouts will their
tents this afternoon at Fort Meade Nd completing
three day camporee
The Scouts sat around campres night singing swap
ping stories and watching individual put on stunts
They've spent their nights sleeping under
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-23
March Of Dimes
Fashion Review

The March of Dimes Fashion Extravanza, held at
the Latin Quarter, huge success. Hundreds at
tended Congratu atons to Mrs Violet T. Lewis and her
committee for their very fine contributions. The story
will be found elsewhere in this paper.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-23

els were ltio nita TrottCr,
Euthie MyricH, Dorothy Cox,
Paris Watkins, lrma 81 ward,
Maggie Simucl, Ma'y Jackson,
Sandra Parker, Rcnethia Arnold,
Bernadette Graves. Betty Cor
don, Rose Powell Brenda
Graves, Bonnie Matthews, Joyce
Johnson, Shirley Lewis.
Katherine Sanders, Carolyn
Jones. Little Sandra Parker,
Doris Stewart, Tommie Gary,
Richard Johnson, Stephanie
Jones, Pcggie Macris, Lois Bo-
zCman. Barbara Gel Smith, Lii
liam Rcmson, Bessie Barnett,
Gail Mckinney. DORIS Wa k.ns,
Virginia Burgess. Robert White
Mrs. Susie Tomas, Betty jean
Gaines, and Alberta Eason. The
incidental music was played
by Mrs. Dorothy Mills. Tabcr-
naclc, Wa rem Ave. New Bethel
New Light, Aijalon. and Hart
ford Ave. Baptist Churches were
represented at the Fashion
Show and Banquet, Rev. T.
II. Allen is Pastor.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-23
Civic & Social Roundup

Hats on Parade; by Mae Nash
The Womans Glory. by Mrs.
+. F. Smith, of LaFrancc Beau
ty Shop; Attentive end 70 NAL,
Wear; and It's Coll Outside.
Clothes were modelled from
Rubin's Department, West War
rem, owned by Mrs. Florence
Robert and Mr.. Harold Glod-
mana, who also presented a
lovely donation to the Young
Ushers. Among the hostess wear
ing colorful after five dresses
were Miss Charlene Parker,
Ruby Shivers, Barbara Haynes,
Jackie Haynes, Eleanor Gordon,
Cleopha Simuol, Mary Jean
Smith, Juanita Patton and Err
nestine Lloyd, of New Light
Baptist Church.
Mrs. Emma Cotton is Director
OF this young group of very
active Ushers. The Attendants
for the Banquet were the young
men of the Board. who wore
white shirts with black bow ties
and black trousers. They were
Samuel DeLaughter, Earle Cd
um. Jesse Gordon. Johnny Sim
uel, and Navarri Wallace. Mod
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-23

version and awards were given
to Mrs. Martha Booker, Mrs,
Essie Lee Taliaferro, Mrs. Sell
ma Harvey and Mrs. Mary Muir
dock.
Other guests were Mesdames
Marshall, Booker, Virginia Ed
wards, Mildred Estis. Virgie
Brooks, Minnie Phillips, Myrtle
Hall, Estelle Harris, Alberta
Sewell, Ethel Spradley, Lena
Owens, Dora Green, Hattie
Henry, Nora Amos, Edith
Wright and Mrs. Hardy and Mrs.
Irwin.
The Five w Civic and So
cial Club were hostess 10 the
Detroit Association of Clubs
Friday afternoon.
The Detroit Club House was
one of beauty Sunday evening
when the well-dressed ladies of
the Extravaganza tripped in for
a last minute chat about the
beautiful affair given.
A beautiful table was all dec
Grated with flowers and Valen-
tine decorations which enhanced
the beauty of the guest, and oh,
what fun!
The Calvin Sewclls of Jose
phine are such lovely host; we
were delighted to have been in
TO their dinner party given Sat-
urday night.
Guests included Mr.. and Mrs.
Richard Booker, Mr.. and Mrs.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-23
Mrs. Martin
Luther King

Washington, w. G. - Mrs.
Martin Luther King, Jr. Co
retta Scott King will be one
OF the special guests at the
Annual Brotherhood Lunch
con of the National Council
OF Negro Women, Saturday,
February %, 1857, at 1890
pm, which will be held in
the Capitol-Plaza Room of the
Continental Hotel in Wash
ington, ID. c.
Born in Marion. Ala, Mrs.
King was graduated from Lin
coin High School as valedic-
torian; awarded a scholarship
to Antioch College in Yellow
Springs, Ohio, where she re-
ccived her Liberal Arts train
ing with a major in elementary
education. Later she received a
scholarship to the New Eng
land Conservatory of Music in
Boston, graduating in June.
1854, with a major in voice
and music education.
In June, 1853. she married
DR.. Martin Luther King. Jr.
of Atlanta who is now minis
ter of Dexter Avenue Baptist
Church in Montgomery. Ala.
and president of the Mont
gomerY Improvement Asso-
citation. The union has been
blessed with year old
daughter. Yolanda Denise.
While in Antioch College,
Mrs. King made her debut in
the musical field at Second
Baptist Church in Springfield,
Ohio where she was for several
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-23

Thomas Sewell, Mr.. and Mrs.
Marshall Estis, Mr.. and Mrs.
Leonard Amos, Mr.. and Mrs.
Benz. Coleman, Mr.. and Mrs.
Calvin Brooks, ]. d. Taliaferro,
James F. Harvey, Mr.. and Mrs.
Thomas Woods. Mr.. and Mrs. T.
r. Taliaferro, Mrs. Amanda Holt
and Mrs. Virginia Edwards.
Mrs. Violet T. Lewis had n
cocktail party Sunday evening
for many of the participants of
Fashion Extravaganza at her
home.
Brotherhood Concert was held
at the Rackham Auditorium
Wednesday evening.
Feature soloist, John Mat
thews, bass. Wynn Garden Lam
dis, soprano and Benjamin
Voyce, tenor.
Sunday afternoon from 4 to
6. tea will be given in the
interest of Scholarship at Mrs.
Rose Howard on East Grand
Boulevard.
BIRTHDAY
Father Malcolm Dade's birth
day was celebrated after service
Sunday morning in Page Hall.
Twelve hostesses representing
the months of the year. received
their guest most graciously to
a table laden with a sumptuous
turkey dinner. Many gifts were
received by Rev. Dade.