davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-05-17

for favors for so long that
think that it is time for me
to do a favor for Him so here's
So" to L. M. A. "for
Gods poor, 81" TO E. T.
81 am to be married in June
my fiance and I were saving
pennies to get the small things
for our home, but we decided
to go without and send the
money to the Missions - wish
it were more than $3.50"
Hands, head and heart each
play their part, in the recita-
tion of the Rosary. While the
hands finger the multicolor
beads, the head dictates the
prayers for the missionary con-
tinent represented by each of
the five colors and the heart
fills with sentiments of love
for Our Lady and her children
around the world. AS you pray
the Woridmission Rosary, pray
with all your being. We will
send the Worldmission Rosary
to you at your request ac-
companied by a So offering for
the poor of the world. Send for
it or stop for it at the diocesan
office.
Cut out this column, pir your
sacrifice to it and mail it to
the Most Rev. Fulton J. Sheen,
National Director of The So
ciety for the Propagation of
the Faith. or your Diocesan
Director, Reverend James KuIp,
246 East Town Street, Colum-
bus Is, Ohio.
High School students do
read this: The Church in In
dia, because of the present
government policy barring mis-
sionaries, stands in desperate
need of developing a strong
native clergy in India. They
could penetrate thousand
places where foreign mission
aries will not be welcomed. To
meet this need the native Mis-
sionary Society of Saint Fran
els Xavier has begun a semin-
ary in Goa, India, and high
school students here are sup
porting these Indian boys
studying for the priesthood.
The high schoolers are banded
together under the name In
dian Mission Society of Mary.
Boys and girls are invited to
join. Write to the Missions Of
flee or 1856 Kellner Road.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-05-17

dent Rojas to resign to prevent
further bloodshed arising out of
the recent riots and strikes
against his regime.
The dietatorial regime of Pres
ident Rojas (who has repeatedly
gone into exile with his family
in Bermuda) fell after a week of
widespread unrest in which more
than 100 persons were reported
killed. Opposition to the govern
ment reached a climax when
Cardinal Luque accused the re-
gime of murder" and "sacri-
legious proclamation" of churches
and Bishop Julio Caicedo of Cali
accommodated all persons re-
sponsible for the killings in his
diocese.
The unrest and violence in Co.
lombia grew out of Rojas' eff
forts to extend his term in office
unconstitutionally. Two days be-
fore his custer he had himself
reelected for a second term by
Colombia's Constituent Assem-
bly,, a majority of whose men,
bers had been appointed by him.
self and his son-in-law. Colon
bias constitution forbids pres
ident to succeed himself.
The Church's role in helping
to bring about the dictator's
downfall was hailed by the
crowds that gathered in Bogota's
streets shouting Long live the
clergy" and Down with the die
tatorship." A priest standing in
the crowd was lifted up on the
shoulders of demonstrators and
cheered.
Cardinal Luque charged the
Rojas regime with committing
murder when government troops
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-05-17

killed two students taking part
in an anti-government demon
stration outsite a Bogota church,
La Porciuncula. The troops then
desecrated the church by throw
ing tear-gas bombs into it and
spraying the church and dem
onstrators with red-dyed water
to disperse and identity them. AT
least one other church, st. The
resa's was also desecrated.
The Cardinal made his charges
in a statement published in Ell
Catolicismo, Bogota archdioce-
san newspaper. In his statement,
entitled "The Cardinal Defends
his People, the Church and Citi-
zens against the Abuse of Force. I"
the prelate condemned and re-
proved all these criminal acts"
and the 'inhuman commands" of
those who ordered them.
Prior to Cardinal Luque's ac-
cusation of murder, the Church
in Colombia had taken no public
position in opposition to the gov
ernment during the recent un.
rest. Shortly before Rojas' at.
tempted reelection by the Con
stituent Assembly, however, the
regime had sent a representative
to the Cardinal asking his ap'
proval of the move. The Card.
inal, it is reported, told the ennis
sary Lucio Pabon Nunez, then
president of the Assembly, that
because of the way in which the
Assembly had been named, il
had no constitutional right to
re-elect the President.
Following Roias' expulsion, au-
fhorify was taken over by
committee Of five military
leaders - Mai. Gen. Gabriel
Paris. Minister of War; Maj.
Gen. Deograeiss Fonseea head
Of the national police; Brig.
Gen. Rafael Nsyss Pardo, COM
mander Of The army; Brig. Gen.
Louis ordonex, head Of the ks.
fional intelligence Service, and
Rear Adm. Ruben Piedrahifa,
Public Works Minister.
Since all five members held
office under Rojas and because
at least two of them were ap-
parently implicated in the muir
der charge made by the Cardinal
! it was believed here that the
committee would remain in pow.
er for only a short time. Leaders
of the nations two major polit-
ical parties-Liberals and Con
servatives-had earlier called for
dissolution of Rojas' handpicked
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-05-17

radiated from
E u 70 pc or
from what is
called West
ern civiliza-
ton But the
m o m e n { in
W h ! C h we
now live is
full of crises,
catastrophes,
q n d c o | d
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-05-17

Constituent Assembly and for a
free election to choose a new
one. They also selected CUTLER
mo Leon Valencia, a Conserva-
tive, as their candidate for pres
idential elections which would
normally be held in August,
1858.
When he first came to power
President Rojas had the united
support of most Liberals and
conservatives and was hailed for
putting an end to the civil war.
During the past two years, how
ever, members of both parties
became increasingly alarmed
over Rojas' efforts to consoli-
date his power and perpetuate
his regime by setting up what
amounted to a military dictator
ship.
Shortly before his reelection
by his puppet Assembly, which
he had installed this April, Co
lombia's students went out on
strike. They were soon followed
by other groups, notably bus
inessmen. BY the time of Rojas'
removal from office the country's
banks were closed by a strike
and almost all large stores and
other businesses in large cities
were also closed. Transportation
systems likewise had virtually
ceased operating.
In his attempts to impose a
dictatorship on the nation Rojas
was firmly opposed by the
Church. One of the Church's
most notable efforts was its sue
cessful attempt in 1855 to pre-
vent Rojas from setting up a la
Dor organization patterned on
that founded by Argentina's de-
posed dictator, Juan Peron, in
opposition to the Catholic-inspir-
ed labor organization.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-05-17
Colombia's New Junta
Sees Cardinal Before
Ousting Dictator

BOGOTA, Columbia - By telephone) - Deep signifi-
is attached here to the fact that before oustng Co
ombias dictator President Gustavo Rojas PnilIa
bers of the military committee which has taken the
government called His Emnence Chrisanto Cardinal
Luque, Archbishop of Bogota.
The Cardinal repeatedly advised them to urge Presi-
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-05-17

wars. because the SHIFT Is to-
ward the East, Africa and Asia
are now more important in
the U.N. than Europe.
This transition is hidden in
the eternal counsels of God
who has fixed limits to all ma
tons. The Holy Spirit once for
bade Paul to 60 into Asia and
now bids the missionaries to
multiply and evangelize the
East.
From a political point of
view, it would seem that the
United States is mediating that
shift of power from the West
to the East through its aid to
the underprivileged peoples of
the world. Spiritually and
this is more important - it
is the faithful of the United
States who are supplying the
means to bring the Eastern
world not to an imitation of
the West, but to free express
sion of its own culture in the
light of the Gospel of Christ.
Last year the Catholics of the
United States averaged thirty
cents each as a sacrifice to the
Holy Father for the 800, ,0O0,-
600 pagans in the world. This
presented a capital investment
on our part in these pagans
of seven tenths of a cent each!
This year, in the name OF
Christ crucified, let us do bet
ter. Each day make tiny lit
tie sacrifice; put it in a spe-
cial envelope and then at the
end of the month send it to
the Holy Father through his
Society for the Propagation of
the Faith. He knows best how
to distribute the sacrifices of
the Faithful.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-05-17
God Love You-
Power OF The World
Moves From West To East

The power of the world is
moving from the West to the
East. The history the past gen.
Grafton studied centered and
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-05-17

GOD LOVE YOU to Miss M.
M. "This $11 is in thanksgiv-
ing for my recovery from ill
ness. It is part of health in
surance premium" 4. to c.
M. 81 have been asking God
Milford chronicle., 1957-10-04
Harrington Church
Women Plan Bazaar
continued from page one)

Mrs. Oscar Nemesh and Mrs
Chester Wilcox will have the need
lework, dolls and toys booth.
Mrs. Daniel Kitchens, assisted
by Mrs. Willard Wright, will dis
play handmade aprons.
Christmas cards and wrappings
will be in charge of Mrs. Harry
Boyer and Mrs. William Nichols.
A greenery booth displaying all
kinds of plants and flowers will be
handled by Mrs. Jeanette Turcotte
and Mrs. Florence Gruwell.
Mrs. Fred Bailey will have a
wishing well for the boys and girls
and will be assisted by Mrs. Lau-
rie Clark.
Mrs. Frank O'Neal will have all
kinds of home made candies for
sale and will be assisted by Mrs.
Franklin Swain.
Mrs. Ernest Raughley is chair
man of publicity and decorations.
Mrs. Earl Sylvester, assisted by
Mrs. William Shaw, Mrs. John
Walls and other members of her
circle will provide a snack bar and
serve coffee and light lunches to
visitors. H o m IN a d e vegetable
soup, chicken salad and many other
items will be sold to take out.
The snack bar and bazaar will
be open to the public at 11;0O a. m.
Milford chronicle., 1957-10-04

The transportation industry ha.
a payroll In Delaware Of s39 mil
lion IN 1866 compared with So.
million In 1856 and $50 million IL
1854. Of this payroll, $40 miIlior
came from railroads, $S million
from highway freight and ware
housing: and s12 million from wa
ter and other transportation
The communication and publ,
utilities industry had a payroll d
S14 million in Delaware in 1856
compared with $12 million in 1856
OF this, telephone and telegraph
companies accounted for SIS mil.
lion and electric and gas and other
Utilities for Sc million.
Service industries have shown {
Dig gain in Delaware, having {
payroll in 1866 of $62 million com.
Dared with s54 million in 1856 anC
54S million in 1854.
In the service industry field, the
lotel industry has a payroll of 81
million a year in Delaware; do.
nestle servants receive an esti-
1ated S24 million; repair services
lad an $S million payroll; amuse-
nent and recreation had a So mil
ion payroll; and professional, So
eial and related services accounted
or s24 million.
The government payroll in Del
lware was $87 million, compared
With SIC million in 1865 and S6S
million in 1854. Of this. SIS mil
ion represents the Federal pay
oil (including post office, etc, }
This compared with $14 million in
1856 and $12 million in 1854. The
federal military payroll put an es-
.imated $29 million into the State
n 1856, compared with $26 mil
ion in 1865; and $22 million in
1854.
The state and local payroll, in
;luding school teachers, police,
lremen, etc, amounted to $42 mil
ion in 1866; $36 million in 1866 !;
ind $34 million in 1854.
This spectacular gain in per-
5onal income put Delaware far out
n front of the second-ranking
state, Connecticut, which has a
per capita income of $2,673. In
1866 Connecticut was a much clos
er second, with $2,504 to Della
wares $2,577.
Nevada. which for time after
World War II, threatened to dis
place Delaware as the richest
state, dropped far back to $2,413
fifth place., and was the only
state to show a net decline in per-
sonal income in 1866 g per cent?.
New Jersey holds third place
with $2.443, California is fourth
with S2,419, while New York is
sixth with $2,395.
Mississippi brings up the rear,
rs always, with only 1864.
Milford chronicle., 1957-10-04
News OF Girl Scout
Troop Number 80

The IL and 13 year old Girl
Scouts of Troop No. 80 began their
seventh year of scouting recently
at the home of scout Terry Lynch
At the time, the following officers
were elected: President, Linda
Grier; Vice President, p. j. Dicker-
son; Treasurer, Elaine Isaacs
Secretary. Marsha Prettyman. Mrs
Frank Lynch and Mrs. Clarence
Elliott will guide the group this
year.
The following girls have regis
tered for Troop No. 33 for 1957-5S: +:
Connie Townsend, Bonnie Sparklin,
Elaine Isaacs, Donna Elliott, Linda
Grier. Kathy Kendzierski, Nancy
Clendaniel, Virginia BOyce, Mar
sha Prettyman, Frances Dicherson,
Beverly Argo, Susanne Stauffer, FL
sic Jean Clendaniel, Terry Louise
Lynch, Marguerite Metz. Susan Nc
Colley Lafferty. Jackie Belts, Pris-
ella Jane Dickerson.
The Troop Committee for the
year will be. Mrs. Frank Clendaniel,
Jr., chairman; Mrs. Edgar Isaacs.
Jr., Finance; Mrs. Garrett Grier,
Camping & Outdoor activities; Mrs.
John Dickerson, Transportation; !;
Mrs. Harris Belts, Publicity.
During the coming year the girls
plan to complete their First Glass
Tests and stress service. Camping
activities will also take up major
part of their program.
The first service project of this
year was pushing the cart at the
hospital. Last Saturday, Nancy
Clendaniel and Terry Lynch pushed
the cart and the third Saturday in
October. Elaine Isaacs and Mar
guerite Metz will push. During this
project we hope to be of service in
the Hospital Shop and supply fruit
baskets to the shut-ins.
The sponsors for the Troop is the
active Milford Jaycees group. They
have been very kind to the girls in
the past. Last June. they helped f.
nance bus transportation for the
Camp lockwood trip, and also
helped with the New York trip ex-
penses when the troop visited the
u. N. and Strike 1t Rich" program.
October 26. Troop No. 33 will
spend an overnight at Redden State
Forest at Georgetown where they
will enjoy telling ghost stories.
dunking apples and other Halo
we'en activities.
Mamie Leverage of Lynch
Heights. a polio victim, will be
made an honorary member of the
troop in ceremony on Station
WKSB. Saturday morning at 10.
She will be their inspiration for the
wear in their contribution for SER
vice to others which will be the
program for 1957-5S.
Sunday morning. the troop will
meet in a body to attend the IL
o'clock service at the Calvary Meth
odist Church. where they will par
take in World Wide Communion.
Read The Classified Ads
Milford chronicle., 1957-10-04
Milford Buc's Open ,57
Season With Aberdeen

Continued from page one)
whom are showing up well as full
backs, are Ronnie Coverdale, who
played end last season and who is
also a Senior, and Bob ClayYille,
a Soph.
Fighting it out for end positions
are Stan Huey, brother of the fam
Gus Al Huey, an all-stater, and
presently playing with the U. of
ID. varsity; Bill Adams, Wayne
Hoyt, lank senior playing his
first varsity ball; Larry Wentjen
and Dick Kennedy.
Big Charlie Harding and Cal
Hollis, both six footers and weigh
ing in excess of 200 pounds, ap-
pear TO have the tackle spots sew
ed up, although Wayne Simpson,
another Soph, who weighs close
TO 235. Dave Bradley, a pillar of
strength, John Thoroughbred and
Ed Adams, will provide much
needed help.
Center is held down by another
veteran, Chick Wyatt, who weighs
rugged 200 lbs, while guard
spots are being well sewed by Bob
Yerkes, Charlie Rambo, Jack Dem
ney and Ronnie Rust, who also
occasionally centers.
The Buc's home opener is sched-
uled for Friday evening, October
18th, against the Seaford Blue Jays
and a capacity crowd is expected
to fill the Milford Stadium, which
is without question, the best
lighted, largest and most comfors-
able of any in Delaware.
A feature of home games this
season will be the completely auto
matte score board which will keen
up with the game play-by play.
This board was donated to the
Athletic Association of Milford
High School by the Glass of 1857.
A we'll situated and comfortable
press box has been built at top
center of the home section of the
stands.
The schedule in its entirety fol-
lows: Oct. IL, Seaford, Home; Oct.
is, Wicomico. Away; Oct, Lewes,
Home; Nov. /, st. James. Away.
Nov. 8, Cambridge, Away: Nov.
Is, Laurel, Home; Nov. %, Elk
ton, Home; Nov. 28, Caesar Rod
ney, Away.
All home games will be played
starting at p. M, and the "Tur-
key Day. game with Caesar Rod
ney, scheduled for IL a. M. the
morning of the 28th.
Milford chronicle., 1957-10-04
Individual Incomes
Are Up ii Per Cent
CONTINUED from page one)


Where this gain came from is de-
tailed in the following figures:
OF the $1,149, ,00O,0 900 received by
Delawareans in 1856, S762, ,00O, 900
came from wages and salary dis
bursements. The 1852 million in
wage and salary payments in the
state compared with 1856 million
in 1856 and $5S5 million in 1864;
dramatic evidence of how states
payrolis have been increasing.
Income (other than wages and
salaries) derived from labor to-
tailed $31 million in Delaware il
1856, compared with $26 million
in 1855 and $22 million in 1854.
The income of farm proprietors
tOtaled $31 million in 1856, COM
pared with $24 million in 1856 and
only $17 million in 1854, the best
record of increased farm income
in the. United States.
The income of business proprieF.
tors in Delaware totaled S6S mil.
lion in 1856. against $62 million
the previous year and SCI million
in 1854.
Property income in Delaware to-
tailed $3.50 million i'm 1856, S21E
million in 1856; and $19S million
n 1854. This would effectively
demonstrate that it is not just
members of the States leading
antilles, with their large stock
holdings, who are making the
money in Delaware much larg-
er percentage of the increase OF
Delaware income came in the form
of larger wage payments-an
)nly one-fifth of the states total
personal income comes from rents,
stocks, bonds, etc., classified as
property income, fact that may
surprise some people.)
Transfer payments" (largely
from the government, social Sc
eurity, etc., amounted to SAL mil
lion in 1856 compared with $50
million in 1856 and S33 million in
1854.
From the above is deducted $14
million in social security taxes in
1856 and that gives you total per-
sonal income for Delaware.
In short, the states increased in
come is due largely to bigger pay
rolls, better farm and business
lroprietorship earnings; and not
o much to larger income from
property, although property in
come has shown a seven per cent
increase.
Manufacturing industries have
he
N 1856 compared with 5000 mill
lion in 1856 and $273 million in
1854.
Payroll of the construction in
duStry showed 9 tremendous in
crease in Delaware in 1885, total
ing $8S million, compared with $50
million in 1855 and SAL million in
1854.
Income of farm labor has been
declining because there are fewer
agricultural workers. It amounted
20 only SO million last year, COM
pared with $40 million the previous
two years. (Farm owners income
was way up. however. It is not part
of the payroll.)
Wholesale and retail trade had
a payroll of $93 million in Della
ware in 1855: compared with $S5
million in 1866 and s77 million in
1854.
The payroll of finance, insur-
ance, and real estate companies
-Otaled $26 million; compared with
S24 million and szz million re-
spectively the prf gio%s years. OF
this payroll, $12 lnillioh represent
ed wages and salaries 5aid by
banks in 1856. against $40 million
The previous two years.
Milford chronicle., 1957-10-04
Anniversary At
St. Johrastown

CONTINUED from page onej
inspiring preaching of Francis AS
bury in 1879.
In May, 1879. the great work be-
gan on the occasion of the death
of a young man, John Laws. Many
Of his family and neighbors were
deeply moved by such burning
words of triumph over death which
Asbury uttered. He preached the
funeral to about 1000 people.
The first church building dates
from 1856, and the present one was
rededicated on Sept. 20, 1873.
St. JOhnstOwn Church came into
being through the work Of Francis
Asbury. It's aim is to cultivate a
passion for God. 1t is dedicated to
the memory of all those former
members who lived and died in the
Lord.
Milford chronicle., 1957-10-04
American Stores
Magazine Rated
Best For Year

In the final ratings by an inde-
pendent board of judges in the
Seventeenth annual survey of "Fi-
nancial World, national weekly
magazine, American Stores was
judged as having the best annual
report of the Grocery Store Chains
for the first year. A bronze oscar
of Industry" will be presented to
Mr.. Paul Cupp, President OF the
7 Company at the annual awards
banquet in the grand ballroom of
the Hotel Statler in New York City
on Monday evening, October %,
1857.
approximately 5000 reports orr
ginally were entered in this years
competition. From this number l.
S74 qualified for final screening
for the bronze trophy awarded in
each of 100 Industrial classifica-
tions.
In the Grocery Store Chains clas-
sification Thriftmart, Inc, was
runner-up for top award. while ].
Weingarten, Inc, placed thir1.
The chairman of the jury making
. the final selections is DIR. G.. Row.
land Collins, Dean of the Graduate
School of Business Administration
New York University. He was as
sisted by Paul Haase, Managing
Director, Controllers Institute of
America Prof. William Longyear,
chairman of the Department of De-
sign, Art School, Pratt Institute:
and DR.. Shelby Culiom Davis, past
president, the National Federation
OF Financial Analysts Societies.
The screening of reports was un-
der the direction of Nicholas e.
Crane, president of the New York
Society of Security Analysts. Inc,
with the cooperation of 26 invest
ment analysts, all members of the
New York Society.
Richard J. Anderson, editor and
publisher of Financial World,
will present the "Oscar-of- Indus
try" at the awards banquet, which
will attract some 1,400 business
and financial leaders from all parts
Of the United States, Canada and
Latin America.
Milford chronicle., 1957-10-04
Be Certain rCifh /. G. BURTON

The people frozaa wInOHas
yOuz buy mean aS much
- You as the cas. itself:
Milford chronicle., 1957-10-04
LOSING CAUSE

DALLAS. Tex. -tP- a man
who tried to hold up Charles B.
Amos grocery lost money on the
deal.
He ordered and paid for sardines,
cookies, bread and cigars.
Then he pulled gun and told
Aimo to fork over his cash.
But he lost his nerve and ran,
minus his groceries.
Milford chronicle., 1957-10-04
VACATION DETAIL

EE0LK, Va, --(F1-- C. l. Tay-
Tor, assistant superintendent OF
prison camp at Ahoskie, N. C., came
here on vacation to get away from
routine duties. At Ocean View
beach he saw a familiar face
man who had escaped from the
camp just before Taylor's vacation
started. Taylor interrupted his va
cation to attend to duty.
Milford chronicle., 1957-10-04

Read The CLASSIFIED Ads
Milford chronicle., 1957-10-04
DEFENSE IN COMFORT

JACKSON, Miss. -[P)- Civil De-
fense officials kept cool" during
test evacuation of southwest
Jackson.
Tubs filled with ice were placed
in the concrete walled room under
Memorial Stadium where CD off,
cials were hesdqus rtered. Fans
oscillating over The ice circulated
the cool air.
Milford chronicle., 1957-10-04
Crystal FOInt Lodge
HOOF InstGlls Oct. Z
CONTINUED from page one)

CONTINUED from page oneJ
The refreshment committee will
serve buffet luncheon during the
evening.
James W. Cannon, the retiring
Noble Grand, leaves the office with
the thanks and best wishes of
Crystal Fount members. His term
has been a success.
Visitors are expected and will
be welcomed by the reception COM
mittee.