davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-17
u. N. Urged to Order
Israe|is Out Of GAIA
Africu-Asiu
Group Seeks
UItimutum

UNITED NATIONS. N. Y, Jan.
II P)-Egyptian Foreign Minis
ter Mahmoud Fawzi declared to-
day that IsraePs failure to with
draw her forces from Egypt is
threatening peace in the Middle
East and beyond"
| Mr.. Fawzi led of new round
of Middle East debate in the 30
nation General Assembly as "a
Asian and African nations pro-
posed that the Assembly in effect
give Israel five days to get all it's
forces out of Egypt and the GAIA
Strip.
Egypt, which requested the AS
sembly meeting. did not join in
sponsorship of the resolution,
which had been watered down
considerably in the past few days
and apparently did not go far
enough to satisfy the Egyptians.
Two other members of the 81.
nation Asian-African group -
Turkey and Laos-also declined,
for unexplained reasons. to spon-
sor the proposal.
Israel Wants Safeguards
Israeli Foreign Minister Coda
Meir told the Assembly that
Israel was ready to discuss with
drawal from both the GAIA
strip and the Gulf of Aqaba
region, the only ones which will
be held by Israel's invading
forces after next Tuesday, if the
U. N. can agree on arrangements
to safeguard Israel interest.
Mrs. Meir said her govern
ment would not be content with
a simple agreement to have the
~. N. Emergency Force occupy
the GAIA strip and the SharIn
Ell Sheikh area, commanding the
Aqaba approach. There would
have to be assurances, she said,
that the U. N. forces would re-
main until effective arrange.
ments were made to prevent q
return to the preinvasion >situa.
ton.
She said the Israel detectives
were to make sure that the Gulf
lof Aqaba remained open to
Israeli shipping and that the
GAIA strip never again became
"a base for Egyptian commando
(fedayeen) raids.
Atrocities Charged
Mr.. Fawzi said the Assembly
faced "glaring case of agrees
sion which Israel unleashed on
October 90 and which persists
even until today"
He accused Israel of destroying
property and committing count
less atrocities against individu.
ais" in the territory it occupies.
I Israel, said Mr.. Fawzi, con.
temptuouSly refuses to comply"
with Assembly resolutions order
ing it out of Egypt and does
everything it can to turn our
work here into a mockery and
a sham"
He declared, "the Assembly
is requested to decide whether
or not aggression will be allowed
to reign and rule" He urged that
the Assembly uphold the U. N.
See U. N, Page "A
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-17

they hope to continue holding
the spot light with the Arab
nations" The Kremlin is des-
Iperately seeking something more
effective than a mere propa-
ganda fight. the diplomats said.
They agreed that. despite
boasts of prosperity, the Soviet
Union is in no condition to
match United States offers of
economic help in the Middle
East.
Heavy demands at home and
within the family of satellites
is placing a severe strain on the
Soviet Unions own liquid re-
sources. one source observed.
To-day the satellites are leaning
on the Soviet Union instead of
contributing to its development.
Satellite Costs Increasing.
And the cost of keeping other
East european Communist ma
tons in even a fairly healthy
condition gets higher and higher
each year."
Published agreements with
other Communist nations in the
last two months reflect the
heavy drain OF Soviet foreign
exchange and food reserves by
Poland, Romania and East Ger
many. as we'll as smaller de-
mands by other Communist
countries.
This economic picture shows
the Soviet Unions master plan
ners will be slow in recommend
ing an attempt to match Ameri-
can dollars with Soviet rubbles
in the Middle East" a diplo-
matte source said.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-17
Soviet Tanks Reported
Fighting Kiev Disorder

BERLIN. Jan. II (P.-The
West Berlin newspaper Telegrat
today reported widespread stu
dent unrest in the Ukraine. II
said Russian tanks were called
in to put down demonstra.
ton in Kiev, the capital
In a dispatch from Vienna
quoting Hungarian refugees, the
newspaper said the Ukraine un-
rest was similar to what report
eddy erupted in, Moscow, Lenin-
grad and Riga. The dispatch
also reported that so students
and two professors have beer
arrested in Stalingrad.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-17


/. The Russians see the Eisen.
hover doctrine as another ster
Toward Western enlightenment of
the Soviet Union.
2. Their opposition is not Just
Ianti-West propaganda.
3. The Kremlin knows it has
Ito come up with something con-
crete. not just propaganda. tc
defeat the new United States
move.
Drained by Satellites
The foreign diplomats point
out. however. that the satellites
are draining the Russian econ
omy so heavily the Soviet Union
can't hope to match United
States dollers.
Several diplomats in Moscow
including some friendly to the
West, also say emphasis on the
military side Of the Eisenhower
program, on the heels OF
the British-French invasion OF
Egypt, was a mistake.
If the military aspects had
been dropped or minimized, the
program would have been hard
to beat" one commented.
One diplomat after discussing
the Eisenhower proposals with
Soviet leaders said he believes
the plan still has the Soviet
bosses of balance. They fear
it and are seeking effective
means Of combating It,"
Another diplomat told a re-
porter: They know public at
tacks on the plan are not enough
and that they must themselves
offer some positive program il
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-17
5 LONG HOLIDAY
WEEK ENDS EACH
YEAR PROPOSED
BY the Associated Press

by tne ASSOCIATED Press
There would be at least
five long holiday week ends
each year under legislation
proposed by Senator Potter.
Republican Of Michigan.
Under his bill New Years
Day. Washington's Birthday.
Memorial Day, Independ-
ence Day and Veterans Day
would be observed annually
on the Monday nearest their
calendar dates.
Thanksgiving and Christ
mas Day would continue to
be observed on the fourth
Thursday of November and
December rs. respectively.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-17
Snow F|urries
Due, 10 Above
Likely Tonight
High Today About 20
With Cloudy, MiIder
Forecast Tomorrow

Snow fiurrieS were reported in
scattered areas of Maryland and
Virginia this morning and the
Weather Bureau predicted the
District would get a light snow
today.
Forecasters said the new pre-
cipitation would not be enough
to make roads hazardous.
At 6:35 am. today the Ma
tional Airport weather station
thermometer recorded II above
zero. coolest since 10 above on
February Q. 1854. Tonight's low
is expected to be about 10 in
the city after a high today of
about 20. The suburbs probably
will be 8 to 4 degrees colder.
Milder Tomorrow
Friday will be cloudy and
somewhat milder. the bureau
said. Schools in the nearby
counties which were closed yes
terday resumed classes today.
National Capital Parks today
reported the Chesapeake & Ohio
Canal is safe for ice skating
in the Cabin John area above
Lock S.
South of Lock 5. where a feed
er canal enters the C&O and
quickens the current. the ice is
unsafe.
Parks officials also warned
against skating on the Reflect
ing Pool or the Kenilworth
Aquatic Gardens surfaces. They
have not frozen to a safe thick
ness.
1850 Distress Calls
The American Automobile AS
ISOLATION said it has responded
to more than $500 distress calls
since Monday-2,200 of them in
volving dead batteries. frozen
brakes and frozen gasoline lines.
No general relief appears near
as the seasons longest cold snap
kept its clutch on the Eastern
half of the Nation. Temperatures
moderated today in some other
sections but not enough to get
the mercury above the freezing
line. At Miles City, Mont, for
instance, it was % above today
compared to Is below yesterday.
The Northern Plains we're hit
anew by snow and gusty winds.
The snow is expected to spread
Eastward today, reaching through
the Great Lakes region and mid
Mississippi Valley and extending
across the Ohio Valley and APP
palachians. BY tonight it could
advance into the mid-Atlantic
and North Atlantic States.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-17
Conductor Loses
Arm in Accident
At Union Station

A Pennsylvania Railroad con-
ductor lost his right arm at
Union Station today when he
stepped backwards into the path
of a train.
Police said the injured man
is George G. Schneese, So, of
Elkton, Md. He was talking to
Engineer r. v. Booth when the
accident occurred. He was struck
by a backing yard engine oper-
ated by E. w. Hensbrough of
400 Porter street. Bradbury
Heights, Md.
The Rescue Squad took Mr..
Schneese to Emergency Hospi-
tai where his condition is listed
as satisfactory.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-17
Severe Cold Slows
Hungarian REFUGEES

VIENNA, Jan. II P.-Only
go Hungarian refugees have
crossed into Austria in the past
"a hours. apparently because Of
severe cold and heavy snow.
| Austrian police reported a
woman refugee froze to death
and her 21-month-old daughter
suffered severe frostbite when
they got lost in a snowstorm DUR
ing the trip across the frontier.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-17
U. S. B-50 Crashes
On Alaska Tukeoff

FAIRBANKS. Alaska. Jan. II
(P).-An Air Force B-50 crashed
on takeoff from Eielson Air
Force Base near here early today
A crew Of IL was believed to be
aboard. There was no immedi-
ate information on the fate of
the crew members.
Information officers at the
base said 1t was "a serious
crash" The plane. attached to
the 58th Weather Reconnais-
sance Squadron, was starting on
a regular mission.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-17

MINORS ana hn0WlanQS ana 10
elect H. Meade Alcorn, IT,, of
Connecticut as chairman to
succeed Leonard w. Hall. Mr..
Hall has resigned as of Febru-
airy /.
The telegram made public by
Representative Carroll Reece of
Tennessee, a member of the Ma
tional Committee and a former
national chairman, was marked
confidential and read:
Fraud, Stassen Says
THE time has come for liber-
ais to take a stand. Let's keep
the future of the party and the
country safe from the Nixons
and the Knowlands. Let's elect
Meade Alcorn chairman and
really clean up the mess"
The telegram was sent from
stamford. Conn.,, MIR. Reece said.
Mr. Stassen. special assistant to
President Eisenhower on disarm-
Iament, when reached by the As
ISOLATED Press in New York,
where he is attending a meeting
Iof the United Nations, said the
message was a fraud.
Mr.. Stassen received wide pub
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-17

crafts employees (per diem work.
ers) now have their pay set by
wage boards based on compar-
able industry rates. The pay OF
classified and postal employees
is set by Congress.
Mr.. Young said "the grade
and-salary structure is too rigid
the pay ceiling is too firmly
fixed: the number of top-grade
positions is too limited. The
Civil Service Commission has al
ready recommended to Congress
and will continue to support
liberalization of its authority tc
pay above-minimum salaries ir
shortage occupations, and a SUBJ
stantial increase in the number
of super-grade and scientific po-
sitions."
"Stop- Gap" Measures
However. Mr.. Young said these
were only "stop-gap" measures
What really is needed is.a CON-
Ipletely new pay system of fix
ing Government salaries, he said
Postal and classified employe
unions generally have been cool
to the idea of area rate methods
of fixing Government pay. They
feel that this would tend to keep
Federal salaries down in rural
areas and in sections of the
country where industry pay is
generally low.
On the other hand, Mr.. Young
and others feel that such a sys-
tenn would insure higher Gov
eminent salaries in many fields
such as engineering, scientific,
technical and other professional
jobs, by permitting Federal SAL
aries to keep pace with pay in
industry.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-17
Economic Message
To Be Ready Jan. q
BY the Associated Press

President Eisenhower's Geo.
nomic message will go to Con-
gres January %, the White
House has announced.
Under the law this message
must be transmitted annually
by January 20. This year the
White House asked an extension
of time and Congress approved
a three-day delay by joint reso-
luton.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-17
Senate Probers
Charge Theft
of Union Funds
Witnesses Invoke
Fifth Amendment;
Johnny bio Named
By JAMES Y. NEWTON

Charges of stealing" union
funds and "hoodlumism" were
made today by Senate investi-
gators at public inquiry into
the affairs of two New York
labor organizations.
The charges came as the Sem
ate Investigations Subcommittee
started what is expected to de-
velop into a Nationwide probe
into labor rackets. The hearing
was kicked of with testimony
concerning the operations in
New York of locals of the IA
million member international
Brotherhood of Transfers, and
the Allied Industrial Workers,
both affiliated with the ALL
CLIO.
Johnny Dio Named
Brought into the hearing fire.
quietly was the name Of John
Dioguardi, also known as
Johnny DID," a hoodlum long
associated with New York rack
cts. Dioguardi, under indictment
in connection with the acid
binding of labor coIumnist VIC
tor Riesel, was said to have set
up one of the local unions under
investigation.
| Subcommittee Counsel Robert
F. Kennedy gave the tangled
background Of the labor situa-
ton under investigation. He said
that both the locals figuring in
the hearing originally were Local
1876 of the Chemical Workers
Union and were kicked out of
that international because of
gangster infiltration.
Mr.. Kennedy said Dioguardi
Ireorganized 496 into Local 227
iof the Allied Industrial Union
A year ago. the officers of Local
227 received a charter from
Teamster President Dave Beck
and set UP Local 284 Of the
teamsters.
The subcommittee counsel said
this was one Of the paper" To-
Gals which was established to
influence the teamster joint
council election in New York. Mr.
Kennedy said that Local 2S4 had
no members for six or seven
months and several persons
served each union as officers.
False Forms Charged
Mr.. Kennedy charged that
both locals had filed false
and fraudulent" registration
forms of financial reports with
the Labor Department.
The first witness, Fred Vir-
lgilio, IS, of Brooklyn, was iden-
titled by Mr.. Kennedy as a
trustee of both locals 227 and
284. He said that Henry Reiss
who will be called to testify later,
is president of local 227 and
secretary-treasurer of Team
ster Local 284.
Mr.. Vigillo invoked the Fifth
Amendment on nearly every
question put to him by Subcom-
mittee Chairman Mcclellan
Democrat of Arkansas, and
other members of the committee.
The witness even refused to
say whether he was a member
of a labor union and at one
point invoked the constitutional
privilege when asked If he had
ever done any work.
These questions might open
the doors to other things to in
criminate me on" Mr.. Virgilic
replied when asked why he re.
fused to answer many of the
simple questions put to him.
Mr.. Virgilio refused to identify
Continued on Page A-4, Col.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-17

Other inaugural Stories. Poee All
stopped so the armed services
and the police can make a test
run, under simulated conditions
for the presidential section of the
big procession.
For police the dry run will
come close to a full dress parade
Scheduled to take part in the
rehearsal are 119 policemen be-
low the grade of lieutenant;
three captains, four inspectors
three deputy chiefs and a num-
Der of park policemen.
The Military District of Wash
ington will be in charge of as
sembling units for the dry run
These include a lead car for the
police. a small wedge of police
motorcyclists, two battalions OF
the Third Infantry Regiment
the Army Band, a platoon Of the
service women. the colors guards
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-17
Fake Anti-Nixon Wire
Stirs Choirmonship Fuss
Stossen Denies Appeal to Reece
To Back AIcorn for 6. o. P. Post
BY GOULD LINCOLN

telegram signed Harold E. Stassen" but branded
fraudulent by Mr. Sassen today thrown into the growing
selection of Republican National COMMITTEES
chairman.
The telegram called members of the national committee
ito keep future party country from the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-17
Civil Service Head Urges
New U. S. Pay Policy
Should Respond to Varying Conditions
In Labor Market, Young Declares
BY JOSEPH YOUNG

The Government needs pay policy in fixing the
wages of its employees Chairman Philip Young of the Civil
Service Commission declared today
I'VE need pay policy for the Federal service and
particularly we need policy that will be responsive to
varying abormarket conditions both national and local.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-17

A miniature dress rehearsal
of Mondays Inaugural Parade
will be conducted tomorrow
morning over the route of the
real parade.
Deputy Police Chief Howard
v. Covell said all traffic will be
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-17
Soviet Reported Fearing
Eisenhower Mideost Plan

MOSCOW, Jan. II (E-Foreign diplomats in Moscow say
the kremln genuinely fears President Esenhowers Middle
program and trying desperately to find effective
attack.
The diplomats have talked with Foreign Minister Dmitri
Shpov and other They say the Soviet
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-17
WEATHER FORECAST

Some snow today and tonight with little
or no accumulation Not as cold Friday.
Low tonight 10. Full report on. Page A-2D
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-17

Temperatures Today
The Nome nugget., 1957-02-20
U. s. Insane Pleas May Bring Hell of A-War,' Say Russ.
By ROY ESSOYAN

MOSCOW, LR - Soviet Premier Bulganin warned peoples of the Middle East today that insane pleas for world domination" by the United States might plunge them into the ''hell of atomic and hydrogen war"
 The premier, in fiery speech at Soviet-Bulgarian friendship meeting" in the Kremlin, told Arabs the Eisenhower doctrine was colonial trap prepared by U. s. oil monopolies."
 "The Arab people must display the greatest vigilance against the threat of this new enslavement," " Bulganin said.
 Bulganin was the second lead CT to use a gathering of Bulgarian Communist leaders here as plat for for foreign affairs statements. Last night Communist Party boss Khrushchev emphasized that last weeks change in Soviet foreign ministers means no change ln the Kremlin's foreign policy.
 Several other speakers, includ- ing Bulgarian Premier Anton Yu- gov and some Moscow factory workers, lambasted colonial ism," imperialism" and "West- ern warmongers."
 Bulganin called former Hun garian Premier Imre Nagy a "vile traitor" and one of the puppets" of the United States. Nagy was made premier in the Hungarian revolt, was deposed when Soviet troops moved into Budapest ln force on Nov. 4.
 The United States, Bulganln said, had hoped to shatter the unity of the Socialist camp and pick off it's members one by one in order to impose their puppets like Nagy and other vile tral- tors IL upon them"
The Nome nugget., 1957-02-20
Propose Army
 Abandon Use of K.9 Dog Sentries
By YATES MCDANIEL

WASHINGTON, R The Army dog, now used for scout and sentry duty, may follow the Army mule and the carrier pi- geon in a return to civilian status.
 The same Army officials who tried unsuccessfully to motorize military funerals have now de- cided to demobilize the dogs if that can be done without stirring up too much opposition within and outside the service.
 Secretary of the Army Wilber Brucker only last week reversed a protested order to abandon the traditional use of horse drawn caissons at the military funerals in Arlington National Cemetery
 The decision involving the horses was understood to nave been reached by Gen. Williston B. Palmer, Vice Chief of Staff. That same office is known to be involved in the current campaign to get the Army out of the dog business.
 The need for economy is being given as the reason for demobiliz- ing the Army's $50 dogs, now doing scout and sentry duty at home and abroad. The same req son was advanced for the now abandoned effort to dispose of the Is matched grays and riderless black horse used in some military funerals.
 In addition to training and maintaining it's own dogs, the Army at Ft. Carson, Colo, trains 50 dogs monthly for the Air Force.
 When the Air Force asked for dogs TWO years ago, it did so for the announced reason that it was cheaper and more effective to use dogs in patrolling key air bases and bomb-dumps.
 But those who favor demobiliz- ing the Arny's dogs say the Army has little use for the animals in peacetime, and suggest the Air Force can train it's own.
 During World War II, the Army enlisted about 10000 dogs in its "K-9 Corps" and dogs served ex- tensively and won commenda- tions also in the oKrean conflict.
The Nome nugget., 1957-02-20
Nat. Guard Pilot Dies in Crash of
 Jet Near Fairbanks

ANCHORAGE, N-Capt. Rich ard G. Otto, B, Alaska Air Ma tional Guard pilot, died in the crash of his FG6 jet fighter during Army maneuvers north Of here yesterday.
 A ground officer, 1st It. Thom- as E. Sudenth, executive officer of the 18th Tank Co. from Fit. Richardson suffered m multi p e head injuries when struck by debris from the plane.
 The F86 crashed into the woods on the shore of Clunie Lake, the Army said. Captain Otto leaves his widow, Patricia, and four small children in Anchorage; a daughter who lives with his sis ter, Mrs. Suzanne Parrot of Den yer, Colo, and his mother, Mrs. Yvonne R. Otto, Madison, Wis.
The Nome nugget., 1957-02-20
Ike to Press for
 Alaska and Hawaii Statehood Acts

HONOLULU, LR m President Eisenhower intends to make a fight at this session of Congress for statehood for Hawaii and Alaska, Interior Secretary Seaton said yesterday on his arrival here for a 10-day visit in the islands.
 Seaton declined, however, to es- innate the chances of Congress approving Statehood.
 Seaton did say that on the basis of his visit to Alaska earlier this month and his trip here in 1852 he feels that Alaskans are more divided than the Hawaiians cn the issue of Statehood.
 In Washington the Interior De- pertinent said today Secretary has expressed his hanks to the people of Alaska for the kind ness and consideration accorded him during a recent visit to the Territory.
The Nome nugget., 1957-02-20
Legion of Honor Award For Actor Won StrOheim

PARIS, lR France today conferred the Legion of Honor on Eric Won Stroheim, the movie ac- tor whose portrayal of German officers made French audiences snarl in two world wars.
 Won Stroheim, Fl, actually is Austrian-born, has been an American citizen since 1926 and has lived in France since 1945.
The Nome nugget., 1957-02-20
New Markets Sought for Paper Industry's Growth

NEW YORK, R - The pulp and paper industry should use its present surplus for the devel- opment of new markets in order to accelerate it's growth rate, Da- vid l.. Luke IT,, president of the American Paper and Pulp Assn, said yesterday.
 To-day it begins to appear that the production people of the in dustry have, at least temporarily, caught up with demand, he told the U. s. Pulp Producers Assn. at one of the meetings connected with the Paper and Pulp Asso- ciation's 8Oth annual convention.