davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-15
Rickover on Tomorrows Navy

Rear Admiral HymGn @.
Rickover is best known as the
man pho brought the reUolu-
tiondry concept of the nuclenr-
poWered submarine to fruttion
in the Nautilus. In this
article, condensed from a
speech, he describes the Navy
OF the merit decade, a stOift,y
indetdtigdble striking force
built around carriers and
gigantic submarines.
BY the mid-t96O's we should
have in being the first nuclear
naval task force-co complete from
submarines to carriers. Thus, a
technological and military revolu-
ton, which in the past would have
taken the better part Of a CEN
tury. will be completed in a dec
ade.
What nuclear power can do for
the submarine has already been
demonstrated by the Nautilus. In
contrast TO conventional sub
marines. which must frequently
resurface to recharge batteries, the
Nautilus on a single trip has run
fully submerged at high speed for
800 miles-eQual to an Atlantic
crossing. And she travelled 62.526
miles on her first charge Of uran-
ium fuel.
For surface ships, too. nuclear
power win provide virtually UNI
limited cruising radius. Our aim
is to design nuclear propulsion
plants which can last for an en-
tire war without being refueled.
The nuclear task force win not
have to return to shore bases for
more oil. or require an endless
chain Of tankers. All the replace
ment fuel needed for the nuclear-
powered navy of the future can
be stored in a few large buildings.
1t is not radioactive and does not
deteriorate.
In surface ships. nuclear power
multiplies the distance an air.
craft carrier can travel at full
speed without refueling about 20
times. and the distance a frigate
can travel at full speed without
refueling about so times.
Now. although power plants
change. the principles Of naval
strategy do not. In the future,
just as in the past, our Navy win
have two tasks in the event of
war. 1t will have the defensive
Job Of helping repel the enemy's
armed strength. and the oGenstUe
Job Of helping carry the war to
him.
Soviet Strong Point
The Soviet Navy is the second
largest in the world. The Soviets
have concentrated on submarines;
they have about 500 against our
about 10. AS far as we know
the Soviets do not as yet have q
nuclear submarine. But we must
presume that the day is near
when they will.
The science Of antiSubmarine
warfare has. Of course. not re-
manned static, But neither has
the offensive power Of submarines.
For instance, the Soviets now
have the capability of launching
from their submarines missiles
with q range Of at least 200
miles, presumably with nuclear
warheads. 1t would take but a
single such missile. accurately
placed. to cripple any Of our sea-
board cities.
Clearly the task Of containing
the Soviet submarine menace in
the event Of war would be for
midable. In fact, this is the
Nays most vital and most diff
cult defensive mission.
The heart Of the problem would
be to destroy the enemy's sub
marines in or close to their home
bases.
Air strikes by our nuclear car
rier forces might destroy the
enemy's submarine bases. But
we must assume that some Of his
, 1957-08-15

Fellows will normally receive
support for full time study for a
period of one year. The basic sti-
pend at the rate of $4,000 per
wear may be supplemented to
provide for maintenance of de-
pendents, and especially in the
case of foreign students, for ira
vel and exceptional expenses. It
may be diminished to take ac-
count of lesser needs or partial
support from other sources. Some
what larger stipends may be
granted to postdoctoral than to
predoctoral Fellows. Preference
will be givent to candidates who
are not over forty years of age.
Applications for the academic
year 1958-59 should be received
before February /, 1858.
Requests for further informa-
ton and for application forms
should be addressed to: The
Population Council, Inc, 23O Park
Avenue, New York II, N. Y.
, 1957-08-15
Population Council
Offers F~ellowships
For Advanced Study

PORT OF SPAIN Fellowship
Program of the Population Coun-
Gil for the 1958-59 academic year
has been received by the Secre-
tary General of the Caribbean
Commission and released to the
Press for general information, es-
pecially in the light of the great
interest shown in the recent tech
nical conference on the Demo-
graphic Problems of the countries
served by the Commission.
According to this information,
the Population Council, Inc. OF
New York is offering fellowships
for advanced training in the study
of population at the predoctoral
and postdoctoral levels. Fellow
ships will be available for study in
universities in the United States
and elsewhere during the 1855
1859 academic year, and will be
divided between students from
the United States and other
countries. The choice Of the uni
versity for study is made by the
applicant.
The Population Council, Inc.
was established in 1853 as a nom
profit corporation to encourage
scientific research and education
concerning the relationship of the
worlds population to its material
and cultural resources. The trus-
tees of the Council are: Frank G.
Boudreau, Detlev w. Bronx,
James B. Conant, Caryl P. Has
kinsS Frank w. Notestein, Fred
erick Osborn, Thomas Parran,
John D. Rockefeller 3rd, Theo-
dore w. Schultz, and Lewis L.
, 1957-08-15
Navy to Drop
l8 Thousands OF
It's Civiliun Aids

WASHINGTON The Navy
Joined the Defense Department
economy drive and announced it
will drop 5000 civilian employees
from its payroll in the current
fiscal year-the majority by Oct.
81.
The Nays action was the lat
est in a series of cutbacks to keep
military spending within a $685.
OO0, 600, 900 ceiling for the year
which began July l.
The All Force already has an
nounced plans to drop 10000 civil
liam employees by the end OF
October at a saving of S 100000
to $1,000 900 a month. The Army
has not yet announced any cut
back plans.
, 1957-08-15
Governor Gordon
Still Confined to
Bed With Severe Cold

Governor Walter Gordon is still
confined to bed on orders Of his
physician suffering from a severe
cold and pleurisy. He has been
ebsent from his Office since last
Thursday.
Physicians attending the Chief
Executive want to remove him to
t h e Knud- Hansen Memorial
Hospital.
The Governors duties are being
carried on by Tom Cunning, Exc
cutive Assistant.
, 1957-08-15
Two Youths Held in
LIST Degree Burglary;
Boil $500 Each

Two youths, Leopold Williams
and Alfredo Jackson of Christian
sted we're held on a charge of first
degree burglary in the District
Court, in connection with a theft
at Ulke's Lane. Bail was set at
81, 500 each.
They were arrested on Tuesday
by Sergeant Plaskett and held
for investigation, after which for
NAL charge was placed against
them.
, 1957-08-15
Fire Trucks Culled.
TO Put Out Brush
Fires al ST. Johns

Fire trucks were called out at
2 o'clock today to put out a series
of brush fires on the property be-
longing to Mrs. Edna Fabio at
st. Johns.
Grass was being burned and a
brisk breeze got it out of control
and the fire trucks were sum-
moned. A neighbor, Miss Audrey
Armitage also brought a hose
from her property into play and
helped put out some of the
flames.
, 1957-08-15
Former Pres. Trumun
Escapes Injury
IN Auto Collision

Former President Harry Tru-
man escaped injury when an auto
driven by Miss Willie Mae Dunn
collided with his auto in down
town Kansas City.
Miss Dunn was charged with
falling to yield the right of way.
There was only slight damage to
both cars, however.
, 1957-08-15
C'missioner. MdWson
Returns TO St. Thomus
On Afternoon Plune

Commissioner of Public Safety
Leon Mawson returned to Saint
Thomas after spending two days
here, during which time he talked
to Domingo Martinez, the prisoner
who made good his escape and
then returned recently.
, 1957-08-15
Cyril Murshull Tdkes
Part in Pilgrims
Progress" Pageant

Cyril Marshall, resident of st.
Croix and Director of the Saint
Croix Museum, took part recently
in a pageant entitled Pilgrims
Progress at Plimoth Plantation,
Massachusetts,.
Pilgrims Progress pageant is
featured every week during the
tourist season in Plymouth. Mr.
Marshall took the part of Myles
Standish, wearing helmet, leather
jerkin, red cape, corduroy pants,
wooden stockings and knee length
boots.
The group marched from the
waterfront u p Leyden Street
which, incidentally, was the first
street of the Pilgrims, to the
graveyard, where a short service
was held. They then marched
back to the waterfront. It was
witnessed by several hundred
persons from many states. Many
of them took pictures and there
were many amateur movie cam
era Doubtless Mr.. Marshall will
be on the amateur screens as the
star, wearing red cape and sword.
It was, nevertheless, a solemn
affair.
MI. Marshall was loaned" to
the Plimoth Plantation to help
set up displays. He has made sew
eral sets and others will be ready
shortly. Mrs. Marshall made a fly
ing trip to Plimoth during her
vacation but returned in time to
resume her duties.
, 1957-08-15
Education in the
Caribbean" Now
Appears in French Ed.

PORT OF SPAIN Education
in the Caribbean" a l2O-page
volume published in English last
year by the Caribbean Commits
sion, has now appeared in the
French edition, it was announced
from Kent House, Commission
Headquarters.
The book consists for the most
part of papers on education pre-
pared for the Comrnission-spon-
sored Conference on Education &
Small Scale Farming in relation
to Community Development, and
among the authors are DR.. Eric
Williams, at that time Deputy
Chairman of the Caribbean Re-
search Council; DR.. H. W. HoWes,
formerly UNEScO Consultant on
Education; DR.. Richard D'Aeth,
Professor of Education, Univer-
sity College Of the West Indies;
DR.. Oscar E. Porrata, Dean of the
College of Education, University
of Puerto Rico; and Mrs. V. O.
Alcala, Research Secretary on the
staff of the Central Secretariat of
the Caribbean Commission.
DR.. Williams writes on "The
Need for Institutional Materials
related to the Caribbean Environ
ment." DR.. Howes deals with the
school in it's relation to the COM
munity and with teacher training
in the Caribbean, while DR.. Por-
rata and Professor D'Aeth discuss
educational research in their com
munities. Mrs. Alcala submits two
notes on the administration and
financing of education in the
countries served by the Caribbean
Commission.
As the Secretary General of the
Commission points out in an in
PRODUCTION: 'The major problem
confronting the administrators of
education i n most Caribbean
countries is the absence of a clear
definition of the role of education
within the framework of an in
tegrated program for social and
economic development"
This volume describes some as
poets of that problem and pro-
, 1957-08-15

vides much material for serious
thinking by the peoples of the
Caribbean on the manner Of its
solution.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-27
Walter Euton, 70,
.Drumu Professor

CHAPEL HILL, N. c.. Feb. 81
Rl.-Walter Prichard Eaton, 70,
retired writer and drama pro-
fessor. died here yesterday.
He was stricken with a GER
ebral hemorrhage in his room
at a hotel about 8 am. He had
been in declining health in re-
cent months.
A native of Maiden, Mass. Mr..
Eaton in recent months had
spent the winters in Chapel Hill
and the summers in Sheffield,
Mass
Mr.. Eaton attended Andover
Academy. Harvard University.
where he graduated in 1900, and
Yale University. from which he
received the Master of Arts de-
gree.
He had been drama critic for
the New York Herald Tribune.
the New York Sun. and the Bos-
ton Herald. In l947 he retired
from his post as professor of
playwriting at Yale University.
after which he taught in the
drama department. at the Uni
versity of North Carolina for
two years. He was also a visit
ing professor at Rollins College
and the University of Texas.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-27
d. c. Marine Killed
In Jet Plane Crash

A 3l-year-old Washington Ma
rine flyer was killed Monday
when his jet plane crashed in
California. the Marine Corps re-
ported yesterday.
He was Capt. Frank M. Castro
of 228-A Bates street NV. as
signed to the Sd Marine Air Wing.
Another Marine, Staff SergC.
Johnnie L. Bray. 80. of Garden
Grove. Calf, also died in the
crash.
The Marine Corps said the
'win-turbine plane. a Douglas
Esd Skynight, crashed shortly
after taking of from Ell Toro Ma
rine Air Station and exploded
when 1t hit the ground. An in
vestigation has been ordered.
Capt. Castro. District native,
was graduated from Anacostia
High School in 1913 and from the
University Of North Carolina in
1916. He was commissioned in
the Marine Corps in l947 and at
tended basic school at Quantico.
He served with LIST Marine Air
Wing In Korea from January,
1858. to January. 1854.
He is survived by his parents.
Mr., and Mrs. Antonio Castro.
listed by the Marine Corps as liv-
ing in the 1900 block of Bryant
street NE.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-27
Frederick J. Boiley, Former
Budget Bureau Official

Frederick John Bailey, 70,
former assistant director of the
Budget Bureau, died yesterday at
Kensington Gardens Sanitarium.
He retired from the Budget
Bureau IN 1948 after Al years of
Government service. A native
of Groton, VT, he taught at a
secondary school in the Philip
pines from 1901 to 1905.
He later served as secretary to
former Senator Proctor of YER
mont and as chief clerk and
assistant director of the Bureau
of Mines. He joined the Budget
Bureau in 1922.
In 1910 Mr.. Bailey was ap-
pointed assistant bureau director
in charge of legislative reference.
In that post he made recon-
mendations on proposal legisla-
ton and wrote veto messages for
the President.
Mr.. Bailey was graduate of
Middlebury College. Middlebury.
VT. He received his law degree
from Georgetown University in
1910.
| Survivors include a daughter.
Mrs. T. Ross Milton of S Pine
hurst circle NV, with whom he
lived; two sons, Gilman of 29l8
South Grant street. Arlington,
and Frederick John, jr., of York
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-27
Col. &c. Wade, II,
Ex-Army Enqineer

Col. John Canning Wade. USA,
retired. ~. who served for 20
years with the Army Corps of
Engineers. died yesterday in
Walter Reed Hospital OF heart
attack.
Col. Wade came TO Wash
ington about a year after his
retirement IL years ago. His
home was at 3l09 Military road
NV.
He is survived by his widow.
Mrs. Katherine r. Wade: a
daughter. Mrs. John w. Thomp-
son Of West Point. N. u, and a
brother. Charles A. Wade, Blue
River, Wiz.
Services viii De held IN the
Fort Myer chapel Al Ii q m. Fri
day. Burial will be in Airing
ton Cemetery
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-27
Mrs. Gardner, "a,
Active in Clubs

Mrs. Maude Crandall Gardner.
"a. member of the Twentieth
Century Club here and the
of Miss Maude Elsa
Gardner. an aeronautical engi-
neer with the Navy Department,
died yesterday in Doctors Hos
pital.
Mrs. Gardner came to Wash
fngton from Montelair, IN. j..
about IS years ago to make her
home with her daughter. They
lived in the York Apartments,
532 Twentieth street NV.
Born in Brooklyn. N. Y. she
was active in club work there
and In Montclair and was a regu-
lar contributor to the New York
Sun. She had been president
OF the Winter Club in Brooklyn.
a literary club. and was a mem
Der Of the Ex-Presidents Club
OF Brooklyn, She also belonged
to the Upper Montclair women's
Club and the First Baptist
Church in Montclair.
Her husband Herbert died in
1886. Besides her daughter. she
is survived by a son, Allison
Herbert Gardner of Montclair,
a sister. Mrs. ara c. Vail of Bell
port. Long Island. N. Y, three
grandchildren and FIVE great
grandchildren.
Services were to be held at
l pm. today in Western Pres
byterian Church. 1906 H street
NV. Additional services and
burial will be in Montclair.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-27
Marion E. King, s..
Ordnance Official

Marion E. King, So, chief en-
gineer of the Quality Control
Division of the Navy Bureau OF
Ordnance, died Unexpectedly
Sunday Of a heart attack while
in fight to the Army arsenal at
Huntsville. Ala.
Mr.. King lived at 408 Beech
wood drive in Alexandria. A ma
tive of Fredericksburg, Va. he
was a graduate of North Caro-
lina State College. He served
nine years in the Army and
reached the rank of lieutenant
colonel. He had lived in the
Washington area since 1916,
when he came here after Army
service to work with the Bureau
|of Ordnance.
Surviving are his widow. Mrs.
Peggy L. King of the home adj
dress; his parents. Mr.. and Mrs
Marion B. King of Fredericks-
burg; three sisters, Mrs. Spencer
Hudson and Mrs. Robert Myers
ltr. Of Fort Monroe, Va. and Miss
Mabel King of Fredericksburg,
and one brother. John E. King
Iof Kansas.
Friends may call until 10 pm
in Wheatley's Funeral Home, 80e
King street. Alexandria. Funeral
services will be held at l pm
Thursday in the Harrington
Methodist Church, 1900 King
street. Alexandra. Burial will be
in Arlington Cemetery
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-27
Col. Royal jerks, IS; Fled
Philippines With Macarthur

master degrees in Law from
Columbian College. now George
Washington University.
He entered Government serv-
ice with the Treasury Depart
ment. In 1917 he Joined the
Army and became one Of the
original officers in the Finance
Department when it was set up
in 1920.
From 1881 to 1885 he was per-
sonnet officer for the chief Of
finance in the War Department
here.
He is survived by his widow.
the former Ruth Herring of the
home address, 300 Connecticut
avenue NV.
Funeral arrangements are be-
ing handled by Joseph Gawlers
Sons, 1856 Pennsylvania avenue
NV. Services will be at 3 pm.
tomorrow at the Fort Myer
Chapel. with burial in Arlington
Cemetery.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-27

tor of production for the studio,
at an income reported to be
100000 year. He resigned in
1882.
He returned to independent
production and worked OCCASION
ally for other studios. But he
had been largely forgotten BY
present-day Hollywood until he
took out a full-page ad in the
trade papers in l949 reminding
the film industry he was still
around.
EyOkes Little Response
Must We always wait until a
productive pioneer is found dead
in some obscure Hollywood ho-
tel room before you reflect upon
an Indifferent and forgetful in
dustry?" asked the advertise
ment.
Mr.. Schulberg got few re-
sponses from the ad. and six
months later he moved his film
operations from Hollywood to
New York.
Other stars he is credited with
developing during his career are
William Powell. Cary Grant
Fredric March. Gary Cooper and
Sylvia Sidney.
Survivors include his widow
two sons, Budd and Stuart: a
daughter. Mrs. Sonia O'Sulli-
van. Mamaroneck. N. y; a
brother and a sister.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-27

Col. Royal G. jerks. USA re-
tired, rs, who destroyed SIS mil
lion in Philippine currency to
keep il out of japanese hands in
World War II, died yesterday at
Walter Reed Hospital after a
long illness.
Col. jerks. Gen. Douglas Mac
Arthur's finance officer when the
Philippines were evacuated late
in 1941, destroyed more than 30
million pesos belonging to the
Philippine Treasury before he
fled to Corregidor. Records were
kept so that the money could
be reissued.
Col. jerks also took with him
to Corregidor and then by sub
marine to Australia II trunks of
finance records. Included we're
the. insurance applications of
more than 10000 soldiers who
were on Bataan. and Corregidor.
A native of New Orleans, Col.
jerks received bachelor and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-27
Mrs. Wilkins,
D. {. Resident

Mrs. John F. wilkins, 80,
widow Of a former publisher of
the Washington Post, died yes
terday after a long illness at her
home. 2425 California street NV.
Mrs. Wilkins. the former JULIA
|Crittenden Harris, was born in
Kentucky and moved to Rich
mond. Va. at an early age. Her
father. a tobacco merchant,
made a fortune during the Civil
War by running the Union
blockade with two shiploads OF
tobacco for England.
She married Mr.. wilkins in
1905. about the time he severed
his connection with the news
paper. He later devoted his
time to managing various BUSH
ness interests. including large
real estate holdings. He died
in 1941.
Mrs. wilkins is survived by a
daughter. Mrs. John L. Newbolc
Iof 2435 Tracy place NV: a son,
John F., jr.. of Fort Lauderdale
Fla, and three grandchildren.
Funeral arrangements are
being handled by Joseph CAV
ler's Sons. 1856 Pennsylvania
avenue NV.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-27
B. P. SchuIberg, IS, Pioneer
In Motion Picture Industry

MIAMI. Fla, Feb. 81 [P.-
B. P. Schulberg, S.. retired
motion picture producer and
father of novelist Budd Schulz
berg, died yesterday.
He had been in motion pic
ture production for 35 years and
had held several independent
and staff production positions in
New York and Hollywood.
In 1922 he retired and moved
to Key Biscayne, Miami suburb
where he spent most Of his time
reading and working on an un-
finished autobiography.
Mr.. Schulberg, born in Bridge
port. Conn. was only 20 when ne
entered the motion picture in
dustl'y in 1922 as publicity direc-
tor and scenario writer for
Adolph Zukor's Famous Players
Co. in New York.
Discovered Clara Bow
When Mr.. Zukor and Jesse
Lasky combined their rival COM
panies in 1915 to form Para
mount, Mr.. Schulberg retained
his double-duty job, but after a
few years left to become an IN
dependent producer.
He discovered Clara Bow and
developed her into one OF the
movies greatest box Office stars
and in 1925 rejoined Paramount,
this time as an associate pro-
Queer.
A year later be became direc-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-27
W. }. BuIow, Acc
Oceunoqrupher

William J. Bulow, "a. OF 2l7
Newcomb street Sc, an oceano-
grapher for the Atomic Energy
Commission. died at his home
Sunday night. apparently Of a
heart attack.
Mr.. Bulow. o native Of White
water. Wis. had been with Acc
about five years. He was a
graduate Of the University OF
Missouri.
He is survived by his widow
trc former Dorothy Woods OF
Cleveland; two sons. Donald, ls
months and Kenneth. five
'veUks: his parents and one
brother.
Funeral services will be held
IN the Hines Funeral homo at
pm. tomorrow and burla, will be
in Springfield Mo.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-27
Mrs. Morris, 81,
OF South Caroline

Mrs. A. M. Morris. 81. the
mother of Edgar Morris, Wash
ington civic leader. died last
night at her home in Pickens.
S. c.
Mrs. Morris was a native Of
Easley. S. c.. and a lifelong resi-
dent of the State.
In addition to her son, who
lives at 4001 Linnean avenue
NV. she is survived by two
other sons. Earle and Jesse NJ,
of Pickens; three daughters, Mrs.
F. van Clayton of Pickens; Mrs.
j. Henry Sitton of Greenville,
S. c., and Miss Mary Morris, who
acts as hostess for Edgar Morris;
five grandchildren and 10 great
grandchildren.
Services will be at IL am. to-
morrow at the home in Pickens.
with burial in Surise Cemetery
there.
The family requests that ex-
pressions of sympathy be in the
form of contributions to the
American Red Cross emergency
relief fund.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-27
R. P. Storkey, so, Dies;
Retired Agriculture Aide

Randall P. (Jack) Starkev, so,
ia retired Agriculture Depart
Iment official, died yesterday at
Georgetown Hospital after a
heart attack.
He retired in 1852 as chief Of
administrative services and chief
accountant of the Bureau of
Agricultural Economics.
Mr.. Starkey. a native of Spen-
Ger, w. Va. moved to Washing
ton at the age of 10 to begin a
I36-year career in the Govern
ment. His wife, Bonny, also
formerly worked for the Agri-
culture Department as an adj
ministrative assistant in the
Division of Soil Survey.
Since Mr.. Starkey's retire
ment. he and Mrs. Starkey had
Travelled extensively in the Carib-
bean and Pacific areas. They
lived at SAB Thirtieth place
INV.
Mr.. Starkey held a law degree
from National University here.
He was a member of Lafayette
Masonic Lodge No. 10 and q past
patron of Lafayette Lodge, Chap
tier 81, Eastern Star.
Survivors, in addition to Mrs.
Starkey. include his mother. Mrs
Della NJ. Starkey, and a brother