davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-07
Stute

TRENTON. - About one-half
OF the total area of New Jersey
is devoted to agriculture, accord
ing to recent estimates.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-07

Republican Of Maryland. will
discuss the same subject at the
chambers March 26 meeting.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-18

day will begin distribution Of
more than 1900 Christmas
greeting cards 10 persons con-
fined TO District hospitals over
the holidays.
The cards. printed al the ex-
pense Of the class, will carry
the following message:
God grant vou the light Of
Christmas, tchich Is faith;
The promise OF Christmas,
iDhich Is hope
And the radiance OF Christ
mas, yhich Is lore.
=
Servicemen will climb ladders
and trim the Christmas tree at
the Lafayette Square US0 Club,
TIE Madison place NV. at .
pm. Friday. Christmas pack
ages will be wrapped for the
servicemen Of all the armed
forces.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-18
IIIIegitimocyStu
OF Pupils Asked

The increase In illegitin1acy
among public school teen-agers
was condemned last night BY
the Petworth Citizens Associa-
ton.
In q resolution introduced By
Harvey O. Crayer, executive
COMMITTEES member, the group
approved the proposed study by
the Commissioners Of these con-
ditions, but asked for an in
vestigation of the relief rolls to
explore methods Of cutting eco
nomic aid to the "illegitimate
parents"
Hord Mayo. zoning commits
tee chairman, asked that Dis
trict residents demand an in
vestigation by Congress and
the Commissioners Of recent
questionable decisions made by
the Alcoholic Beverage Control
Board"
In other business. the mem
bers congratulated Mr.. and
Mrs. John Mountain on their
6lst wedding anniversary.
The meeting was held in the
home Of Mrs. Frank j. Nc
Maugh, 45i0 Eighth street
NV.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-18
IMoyfIower II Ends
Stormy Trip to Miami

MIAMI. Fla. Dec. IS Up
The Mayfiower II. reproduction
of the Pilgrims stored bark.
arrived here yesterday after a
stormy voyage from Plymouth.
Mass. to winter at this sub
tropical resort. She made her
I ,500-mile trip under tow.
The vessel will go on ex-
hibition for the benefit Of the
Plymouth Plantation at Ply
mouth The plantation opef-
ates the ship TO aid Colonial
restoration.
The Mayfiower II viii return
10 New England next spring.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-18

civic examinations are PARTED.
patine. Each guest will bring q
gift for q child.
$50
The National orthopedic and
Rehabilitation Hospital OF Ar
lington formerly Anderson Or
thopedic HospitaD will hold It's
annual Christmas party at 1870
pm. Friday In the hospital
solarium.
Gifts for patients. movies,
refreshments and q musical
Tskit by stan doctors are
planned. A board OF trustees
luncheon and tour Of the hos
pitai addition now under con-
struction will precede the party
The Eight and Forty. Ameri-
can Legion honor auxiliary
District Salon IA. will give q
Christmas party for Glenn Dale
Hospital young tuberculosis pa
tients at 2 pm. Saturday.
At $50 pm. today the aux
iliary will celebrate its 800
anniversary at the Occidental
Restaurant, l4il Pennsylvania
avenue NV.
Eight local business firms
have pooled funds that might
have been used for personal
gifts TO purchase gifts and
equipment for children con-
fined TO four institutions.
Recipients OF the gifts are
the Montgomery County Society
for Crippled Children. Chill
drenis House. Children's Con-
valescent Hospital and st. Jo-
seph's Orphan Home and
School.
The presents range from a
muscle stimulator for physical
therapy TO roller skates and
basket balls. and were con-
tributed by the following firms:
American Paint Products Co.,
Beisler Supply Co.. Fries. Beall
and Sharp Co. George F. Muth
Co, Inc, Mattos Paint Co.. Inc,
Norman Paint Co, Pyus Adams
Paint Co.. and the Union Wall
paper and Paint Co.
The Vaughn Bible Glass OF
the Calvary Baptist Church,
Eighth and H streets NV. to-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-18
THE EVENING STAR. Washington, D. C.
WEDNESDAY,, nECEMBER a. 1917

Saturday TO Miss Carolyn juno
Macklin Of nearby Davis.
Both are students at the
University Of California at
Davis.
Young Warren's parents are
scheduled 70 arrive from WASH
lintgon today.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-18

appearance BY Santa Claus vii
highlight the program. Mari
Evans Of station WTOP will b
master Of ceremonies. Ths
Army Band under Mai. Hugh
Curry will play and the Mont
eomery Blair High Schoo
chorus conducted by Miss Mar
Cross will sing.
Manning the switch will b
Maj. Gen. Leonard d. Heaton
commanding general Of the
hospital.
Members OF the National
Press Club and occupants ol
the Press Building will bs
serenaded In the building lobby
at l2:45 pm. tomorrow b.
students Of the Washington
School for Secretaries. Mis-:
Katherine Warner will direct
the singers, who have beer
caroling for the journalists fol
the last Is years.
The Salvation Army Toy
shop at 1922 Fifteenth street
NV. isnow open until Deem
Der % and $4,000 toys have
been provided for 1900 moth
ers of 1000 children to select,
The Salvation Army also will
supply Christmas dinner has
kets 10 1000 families on De-
cember % and "a in co-opera-
ton with the WMAL Country
Store and the HWc Christ
mas Bureau.
In addition. checks will be
sent TO TOO aged couples and
individuals for Christmas din
ner. The League Of Mercy viii
distribute $500 gifts at d. c,
Village. Freedmen's Hospital,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-18

land Park Citizens Association
meeting last night.
Civic reports and community
discussions we're set aside in
favor Of holiday refreshments.
The meeting was held in st.
Adams Parish, Massachusetts,
and Wisconsin avenue NV.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-18

oeoreetown Aged Women'i
Home. District General Hos.
pital. Glenn Dale Hospital
Mount Alto Veterans Hospital
Prince Georges Aims House
Stpddard Home for the Aged
Walter Reed Hospital. District
of Columbia and Arlington Jails
Arlington county Hospital
Alexandra Anna Lee Home
Alexandria and Circle Terrace
Hospitals and OccoQuan VII.
lage.
Thlrty-five children from the
Barney Settlement House will
be guests at Boiling Air Force
Base on Christmas Day for the
third annual Orphans Day
party sponsored by the llO0th
Air Base Group. The children
range in age from 3 TO Is.
- -
The Most Rev. Patrick A.
o'Boyle. Archbishop Of WASH
ington. wiz be host at the an
nuai Christmas Party for 100
children up TO 9 years of age
at the st. AIMS Infant Home
from 3 to 9 pm. Sunday. Guest
Of honor will be the Most Rev
Amleto q. cicognani. Apostolic
Delegate to the United States.
The home is at 1900 California
street NV.
49,
The Bowers Annual Christ
mas Party viii be held in the
Statler Hotel on Monday from
Q pm. TO midnight for the
wards Of the District and other
needy children Of the area. A
number Of service clubs and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-18
Cathedral Cleveland
Citizens Mark Holiday

Weighty civic questions gave
way to Christmas festivities at
the Cathedral Heights-Cleve-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-18
CHRISTMAS PROGRAMS
1l0YuIe Trees to Glow
AtWoIter Reed Friday

A flick Of a switch Friday viii turn about 5000
coored lights 10 Christmas Walter Reed Hospital
TO welcome the holiday
Patients hospital personnel and residents Of the community
viii gather round the Hon Memorial Fountain for the annual
tree-Iehng ceremony &C $50 pm Carol sinEing &C
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-18
thief Justices Son
70 Wed COLLEGE, Girl

sAcRAMENro. Calf. Dec,
tR.--Robert Warren. %, son
1 Chief Justice and Mrs. Earl
larren. win be married here
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-18

50-YEAR ANNIVERSARY
Mr.. and Mrs. Henry
Oxenburg, 470S Seven
tenth street NV, re-
Gently celebrated their
golden wedding ami
versary. Both natives Of
New Jersey, Mr.. and Mrs.
Oxenburg have lived In
the Washington area for
longer than so years. Mr..
Oxenburg is a retired
merchant. They have two
daughters and four
grandchildren. \
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-01

as Cd the United Nations General
Assembly opened debate Wednes-
day on the demand by nations Of
the Afro-Asian bloc for U. N.
action to halt the bloody rebellion
now in its fourth year: (2) French
Premier Felix Gaillard pushed a
watered- down Algerian reform bill
through very unenthusiastic Ma
tional Assembly. and go Morocco's
King Mohamed v. now visiting the
United States, and Tunisia's
President Habib Bourguiba re-
newed their appeal for friendly
negotiations" and mediation to
end the rebellion.
At the u. NJ, the United States
and other Western nations were
treading cautiously. Their dilem-
ma was the one that faced them
In previous years-how to avoid
offending France without seeming
to back "colonialism" in North
Africa and the Middle East French
Foreign Minister Christian Pineau
urged the Assembly not TO inter-
fere in Algeria. Insisting that the
rebels were losing "militarily. psy-
choloGically, and politically" he
said France was ready to meet
with positive action" the legiti-
mate aspirations of the Algerian
people.
The Algerian reform bill APP
proved 269 to 1919 by the French
National Assembly begins its text
with the reassertion OF Paris
policy; algeria is an integral part
Of the French Republic" The
measure establishes local autono-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-01

nous regions" in Algeria. with
Joint European and Moslem con-
troll Of local affairs. A companion
measure gives Moslems equality
with Europeans in voting and rep
reSentation. But a provision also
permits a European brake" on
any measure passed by a MoSlem-
dominated local assembly by set
ting up a second chamber with
power to suspend application Of
laws voted by the first or popular"
body.
Premier Gaillard spurned Tu-
nissan and Moroccan offers of
mediation. contending that &C
ceptance would amount to tacit
admission of Algerian independ-
ence. Former Premier Pierre
Mendes-F France urged in vain that
the mediation offer be accepted.
The approval of the Algerian
reform bill spelled success for the
shaky Gaillard cabinet. But the
measures success in ending the
fighting in Algeria is doubtful in
the extreme Nationalist leaders
have already rejected its terms as
inadequate.
French strategy appears to be to
use the measure as basis for
further negotiations. and as an
excuse for the United States, Brit
ain and other Western powers TO
support the French position in
the u. N.
AS soon as the bills APP
proval In Paris was assured, Mr..
Pineau began talks with the heads
Of the Tunisian Iand Moroccan
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-01

ingly destructive. And unless man
learns to make push-button war
fare. and all Of the complex weap-
ons systems that make this pos
sible, his servant. he will destroy
a major portion OF the human
race Certainly. his rate Of prog
resS in achieving push-button war
fare is both startling and alarm
ing.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-01
Morocco:
Small War

While Morocco's king toured
the United States. his homeland
was troubled by an outbreak Of
shooting between Moroccan
troops and Spanish forces on the
border of the little enclave Of
Ifni. The continued existence Of
Spanish Morocco south Of the
newly independent kingdom has
been a continuous source Of fric-
ton.
Thursday Crown Prince Mou-
lay Hassan charged that Spanish
forces had attacked Moroccan
territory; the Spanish govern
ment called the charges false and
said Moroccan guerrillas had been
penetrating the Spanish area for
a week. Both sides claimed
casualties in the fighting. Rabat
press dispatches yesterday re-
ported Spanish bombers had
killed 1870 Moroccans at Sidi
Ahmed al ArrouSi in Southern
Morocco. and another so at the
oasis Of Samaritan the Sahara.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-01
Continued From Page A-2s

1919 ehN NV
technology. DR.. James r. Killian.
The committee. composed Of lead
ing scientists, serves as a policy
guide TO the President in matters
involving science and technology.
While the administration moved
TO speed and streamline the Amer
lean missile program and Con-
gress sought the reasons for its
hardness, United States forces
overseas were disclosed to be
ready for any surprise attack.
British Foreign Secretary Selwyn
Lloyd told the House Of Commons
Wednesday that SAC heavy bomb
ers based in Britain were patrol
ling regularly and were carrying
nuclear bombs. The announcement
brought shocked protest from the
Labor opposition and a barrage
of "warmonger" charges in the
Communist press. But the For
eien Secretary defended the pa
trolls and the bombs as absolutely
right" and the Air Force was re-
assuring: The nuclear bombs
aboard the planes cannot explode
accidentally, even In flaming
crash Of the bomber.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-01
THE WEEK IN PERSPECTIVE

delegations to the U. NJ. seeking
a resolution on Algeria acceptable
to all sides. But representatives Of
Algerian nationalist quickly let
1t be known that no compromise
short of Algerian independence
would suffice.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-01

ingly destructive. And unless man
learns TO make push-button war
fare. and all Of the complex weap-
ons systems that make this pos
sible, his servant. he will destroy
a major portion OF the human
race. Certainly. his rate of prog
resS In achieving push-button war
fare is both startling and alarm
ing.
Time for Assessment
1t is. timely. therefore, to ask
whether or not the gains that
we anticipated are being realized.
Is push-button warfare replacing
men and will it require less man.
power? And. are we nearing the
Utopia. the era when mans ma
chimes will fight his wars. and
when wars themselves will capsule
into brief holocaust, say of 48
hours, thus avoiding the wide
spread suffering Of past wars?
There has been considerable
opinion written in answer to the
first question, most Of 1t Of a
rather exploratory nature. Typical
is that OF William H. Stoneman
who. writing about the Army's
problem in the United States
Army-Navy-Air Force Register Of
May 9, 1857. said: 1T is possible
that more troops would be needed
to supply and operate a larger
number of individual units than
were needed to run an army on
the old divisional system"
Since some of the most enthu-
siastic proponents Of pushbutton
warfare. as opposed to stick-in-
the-mud. foot-slogging type Of
warfare. have been in the Air
Force. 1t is interesting to note
the current thinking Of that serv-
ice on the subject. An article in
the Air Force Times Of Septem-
Der Z, 1857. concludes:
The whole success Of the mission
end the possible outcome Of the push
button vsT hinge on the cbiIhy Of
thousands Of teehnicions to do their in
dWidVol jobs right before the count
down. lroniealy. planpes soy. the most
mechanical vor the world hos ever
known promises 10 be the most de-
moadins too on humon capabilities"
As l have said earlier. from the
gopher-eye view of the nuclear-
ready United States Army it is
becoming quite clear that more
men, rather than less men, iDiH be
required TO fight successfully in
the puShbutton era. This is due
not only to the highly complex
weapons systems required. but also
to the tremendous area-dispersion
under which battles will be fought
in the future.
Entirely new forms of mobility.
sky-cavalry. missiles. drone tar
get acquisition systems. alternate
methods Of communicating. ex-
tensive air lines Of communica-
ton. and dispersed logisticS. all
point clearly to the need for not
only more men but men Of many
more skillS.
Atom vs.. Monpower
From time to time during the
past decade the view has been
expressed that the West must use
nuclear weapons to Offset Soviet
manpower.
This idea creeps into press state
ments attributable to our states
men with some frequency. Nothing
could be more dangerous to ma
tional survival than the illusion
Of equating nuclear weapons with
combat-ready manpower.
The subject is treated at length,
and well, in Henry KiSSinger's
"Nuclear Weapons and Foreign
Policy" 1t is sufficient here. be-
lieve. to point out that nuclear
weapons are not the sole possess
sion Of the West. nor is there any
prospect that they may not ulti-
mately be possessed by any nation
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-01
Algeria:
Active Front

The thorny Algerian problem
was much in the news Lap week
Smyrna times., 1957-11-07
GIRLS COAT FABRIC IN
VARIETY

"A variety of fabrics for girls
fall and winter coats are avail
able, observes Marion Macdonald,
county 4-H club agent.
Fabric, along with style and
price, is a main factor to consid-
er when buying a coat for your
daughter.
Fabrics the club agent suggest
ed include wool and wool blends.
Many are multi-colored tweeds,
trimmed with colors, velveteen,
fur collars, and collars of fur-like
fabric.
There is much emphasis on
black, trimmed in white. The
white trim may be a knitted de-
tachable wool collar you can wash
Also recommended were: Tweeds
of all wool, reprocessed wool, wool
and cashmere, and wool and ny
Ion blends. Fleece fabrics of WOO
or wool and Orion mapped on one
or both sides for extra warmth
Plaids of wool and wool and mo
Smyrna times., 1957-11-07

Delaware, do hereby set aside and
proclaim November IL, 1857, as
Veterans Day in Delaware.
May I note that the official
statewide observance will be held
Sunday, November 10, 1857, at
Delaware Memorial Bridge Plaza
where l hope there will be an out
pouring of our citizenry to OBJ
serve the official state slogan,
Forget Them Not"
I also urge that schools,
churches and civic associations
hold proper ceremonies and OBJ
servances which will point up the
invaluable services of those who
wore their country's uniforms,
and who today as citizens keep
up the good fight for a strong
and free United States Of Amer
lea.
Smyrna times., 1957-11-07

hair blends for school and sport
wear All-purpose fur-type pile
fabrics of Orion, Dynel, Orion and
Dynel, or Orion and Darlan.
Car coats mentioned by the club
agent were cotton poplins, lined
with outing flannel, acetate twill,
alpaca, quilted fabrics, rayon pile,
and fleecy nylon. These also come
in fleece, meltins, and heavy fab
RIGS. Nyon car coats and jackets
with Aeecy nylon Innings and un-
Smyrna times., 1957-11-07

YEAR-RoUND JOB
Fire Marshall Against Relaxing
Vigilance Against Fire Causes

vigilance Against FIRE Causes
With the activities and excite
ment of Fire Prevention Week at
an end it will be quite natural
for everyone to relax their vigil
ance against fire and fire causes,
warns William R. Favinger, State
Fire Marshall.
ITO achieve the goal of a fire.
safe state, this vigilance must
continue year-round," Mr.. Fav-
niger declared.
with all the interesting and
Informative programs presented
by firemen throughout the state
to acquaint the public with causes,
facts and figures on losses of life
and property, there is enough ma
terial generated to spark a year
long observance of Fire Proven
tion Week.
"Only by constant and complete
cooperation by each individual can
we ever hope to feel entirely safe
and secure from the ever present
danger of fire." Mr.. Favinger con-
tinued.
d" It Is my personal belief that
no citizen Intentionally wants to
jeopardize his job, his home or
the live of a loved one, but by
carelessness and thoughtlessness,
that very condition does exist
'We should keep prevention as
a constant companion and in SO
doing rid the state of the big
gest single loss of property" Mr.
Favinger concluded.
Smyrna times., 1957-11-07
VETERANS DAY
NOVEMBER IL
Governor BOggs Urges Della
wareans to Observe Day in
Memory of Veterans
EVERLASTING DEBT

Delawareans were urged today
by Governor ]. Caleb Boggs to
mark November IL, Veterans Day,
as a time to point up the in
valuable services of those who
wore their country's uniform"
The chief executive, himself an
overseas veteran, said the United
States of America owes an ever
lasting debt to it's veterans both
living and dead" and said special
attention should be given to those
who, banded together in various
associations, are leaders in pro-
claiming the American Way of
Life and who continue to work
for peace in the world"
Governor Boggs called for a
large attendance at the official
statewide observance to be held
at the Delaware Memorial Bridge
Plaza, Sunday afternoon, Novem-
ber 10.
His proclamation follows:
Whereas, the United States of
America owes an everlasting debt
to its veterans of all wars, both
living and dead; and
Whereas, the Congress and
President of the United States
have designated a day on which
proper tribute can be paid tc
those who gave their lives fol
their country or who still suffer
from the effects of engagements
with the enemy; and
Whereas, we should also give
our heartfelt thanks to those vet.
Grams who, banded together ir
various associations, are leaders
in proclaiming the American Way
of Life and who continue to work
for peace in the world;
Now Therefore, I, ]. Calet
Boggs, Governor of the State Of
Smyrna times., 1957-11-07

lined cotton poplins are washable.
Some storm coats have zip-in
Innings to give year-round wear.
These may have interlinings of
glass fiber for warmth without
weight, reprocessed wool, or quilt
ing. Storm coats often are made
of cotton poplin and lined with al
paca pile, rayon pile, fleecy nylon,
or fur-type pile or Orion, Orion
and Dynel, or Acrilan.
Rain wear type coats are made
Smyrna times., 1957-11-07

A pretty table may be set for
two with one fresh flower, a
green plant, or candles to add a
festive touch.
Smyrna times., 1957-11-07

of cotton twill, corduoy. cotton
poplin, and acetate twill for a
dressy look, the agent concluded.
Smyrna times., 1957-11-07

Fire losses totaled nearly bill
lion dollars in 1856, the National
Safety Council reports.
Smyrna times., 1957-11-07

You can buy your heat.
ing oil on our special
budget plan. Payments
are spread over the
months so that your heat
ing bill is as low in Janu.
ary as it is in April.
We make prompt de.
livery of Atlantic's
famous triple-refined heat.
ing oil. 1t now has a new
additive that helps pre-
vent harmful sediment,
which means built-in
economy for you.
Buy clean, uniform,
automatic heat on our
low monthly payment
plan. For complete de-
tails, please write or call
US today.
Smyrna times., 1957-11-07

THE GOLDEN JUBILEE Carl
It's a revolution wheels-boldly planned
from the very beginning as Golden Anniver-
sary showpiece for Pontiac and GeneralMotors.
This one YOU really must see-here is unlike any
YOU have ever known! This Golden Jubilee Pontiac
is actually an anew breed of cars-in four brilliant
series and 16 sleek models covering virtually every
price bracket.
In all of them you'll find engineering advances SO
darngly different yet basicay sound that they will
trigger the next big change in automobile design.
You'll find few of these ideas illustrated here but
even they can't begin to tell the full story.
Why not be among the first to discover the newest.
When YOU meet this bold Pontiac, you're in for
driving thrill that is impossible to duplicate in cars
of conventional design So make it point to see your
Pontiac dealer soon and prove to yourself that no car
in history ever left yesterday so far behind