davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-03-07

BEAGLE HOUND, male, a very
nice dog. About 10 months old.
Inquire at Gill's Barber Shop,
Caldwell, Ohio.
"a 35 SO pd.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-03-07
WANTED TO TRADE

WANTED TO TRADE-Set of IA
inch plows for a set of 12-inch
ploWs for Ford tractor. Carl NAL
lett, Lewisville, Ohio, Route /.
At SWazey. Phone Lewisville
7-5065. 54 35 36 pd.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-03-07
For Sale-LIVESTOCK

FOR SALE - 13 head Polled
Hereford cattle; COWS and
heifers, registered; one bull calf
and A heifers can be registered;
one grade Hereford COW with
artificial bred heifer calf. r. P.
Elliott, Route 3, Caldwell, Ohio
SO, 81, 38pd.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-03-07
For Sale-FARMS

THE LATE L. A. KNIGHT
farm of 80 acres, two miles
South of Pleasant City, Ohio, on
SR l46. Six room house, barn and
other outbuildings. See or write
Alice Dickerson, Cumberland,
Ohio, three miles North on SR
76 or Phone 4-R-55. 35 36 81
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-03-07
CARD OF THANKS

CARD OF THANKS
wish to express my heartfelt
thanks for all those who remem-
bered me with the nice cards and
gifts on my birthday. May God
bless you all. Many thanks.
Marie Polling
36 Dd
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-03-07
CARD OF THANKS

l extend my sincere thanks to
everyone for their deeds or kind
ness during my long illness. May
God bless you all is my prayer.
SO pd. Ray Reed
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-03-07

YOUNG TEAM of spotted work
horses. Telephone Mt. Ephraim
Exchange or see Mrs. Miles
Hannahs, Senecaville, Ohio,
r. f. d. 36pd
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-03-07
For Sale-CARS TRUCKS

FOR SALE - Four wheel drive
Jeep. Contact Dewey Smith,
Bronze Heights, Caldwell, Ohio.
36pd
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-03-07

N A R K ET
r EP 3 R T

Submitted thru the courtesy O
The Caldwell Produce Co.
Wednesday, March 6
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-03-07
For Sale-FEEDS SEEDS

FOR SALE-Approximately 900
bales of good mixed hay. Priced
at 40c and 45c per bale. Phone
Cumberland 1l6-R-3.
36 81 38 pd.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17
President EISENHOWER NAMES
ARCHIBALD ]. CAREY, CHICAGO
CLERGYMAN-LAWYER TO HEAD
PRESIDENTS committee ON
GOVT EMPLOYMENT POLICY
Carey Seen As Greatest Influence In
COP Negro Vote Gain In Last Election
New Chairman Will Be The
New Chairman Will Be The
First Negro To Head Group

Washington, D. c., Aug. H.
President Eisenhower has named
Archibald J. Carey, Jr., Chicago
Negro clergyman-lawyer, to head
the Presidents Committee on Gov
eminent Employment Policy.
The Committee was set up in
1866 to eliminate racial discrimi-
nation in hiring on jobs operating
under government contracts, and
in the employment of federal work
ers.
The new chairman, who was
serving as vice chairman of the
committee, was named to succeed
Maxwell Abbell, who recently re-
signed as chairman of the commit
tee.
The President also named Branch
Hickey, Board Chairman of the
Pittsburgh Pirates, to be Vice
Chairman, and Milton H. Blow,
New York public relations execu-
tive, to be a member of the COM
mittee.
The appointment of the new
chairman, who is the first of his
(Continued on Page Two)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17
African Banned In
Utah, He Says

Salt Lake City, Utah, Aug. 10
A Southern Rhodesian editor who
considers himself IAN African, not
Negro" said he met up with his
first racial discrimination in the
United States while a guest in
Utah's capital city.
L. C. Vambe, touring the United
States for the past 81 months to
observe problems and progress Of
racial Indignation, said at least
four restaurants in Salt Lake City
have declined to serve him in the
past four days because Of his
Continued on Page Eight
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17
THE SOUTHERN ASSOCIATION OF
COLLEGES and SECONDARY
SCHOOLS 1856 SURVEY SAYS
JACKSON STATE COLLEGE FAILS
TO Meet MINIMUM REQUIREMENT
College Now On Probation Pending
Correction Of Deficiencies
President Says Little Wrong With College
That Can't Be Cured By Adequate Financing

The impending loss of accredita-
ton in the Southern Association of
Colleges and Secondary Schools by
ackson State College has been the
subject of long and serious dis
cussion among Negroes in the
State of Mississippi during the last
four or five days. These discussions
have resulted in newspaper reports
that the States largest Negro col
lege faces the possibility of losing
membership in it's regional accred-
iting agency. Actually, according
to report prepared by President
Jacob L. Reddix at the College
which is currently being distribut-
ed, there is little wrong with the
College that more adequate financ-
ing won't cure. Generally accept
ed as the capstone of education
among Negro colleges in the State
of Mississippi, the Colleges prob
lem is one of going too far and
of doing too much with too little.
One of the main points of conten-
ton by the Southern Association
is the low per capita expenditure
Continued on Page Six)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17
Plumber Finds
headIess Man
In Basement

Chicago, ILL.,, Aug. 13-The head
less body Of a man about Is years
old was sent to the morgue here
last week for an autopsy to ascer-
tain the cause Of death, after q
plumber discovered the body hang
ing between two walls in the rear
Of a basement where he was work.
ing.
The body was not identified inn
mediately, but will be taken to the
crime laboratory for Identification.
Merideth Townsend, the plumber,
discovered the badly decomposed
body wedged between two walls in
the basement Of a southside flat
Continued on Page Two)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17
Drive Opens 10
Register Negroes

MONTGOMERY, Ala, Aug. 9.
A 100000 Embarrassing drive to
help Southern Negroes become reg
istered voters befOre the 1858 and
1860 elections was under way to-
day.
The Southern Christian Leader
ship Conference, an organization
composed of Negro leaders from
throughout the South, announced
a non-political crusade for citizen
ship" last night.
The movement will have two
main purposes, said the Rev. Mar
tin Luther King, Jr., president OF
the conference:N
It will establish voting clinics.
throughout the South to teach Ne.
groes the technique Of voting ant
assist them with the educationa
requirements Of voter registration.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17
Casey Jones'
Fireman Dies
In Tennessee

MEMPHIS, Tenn, Aug. IL. -
Simeon Webb, fireman on the IA
nous Illinois Central's Cannonball
Express on which daredevil en-
gineer, CASEY Jones, was killed in
1900, died here last Saturday at
the age of SO. He was a victim
of cancer.
His death marked the end of a
colorful life for the man who was
Casey's companion on the Inflated
ride, but lived to tell the tale for
81 years afterwards. He retired
from the road in 1919, 10 years
after the crash of the Cannonball
and the death of Jones.
Webb has often told the story
of how Casey, gallant to the end,
shouted, Jump Sim, jump" Sec
Continued on Page Three)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17
DOROTHY cambridge STAR
WITNESS AGAINST MAGAZINE

Los Angeles, Calf, Aug. 12-
Dorothy cambridge flew home to
Hollywood Monday from France
with the prospect of being the star
Witness in the state of CALIFORNIA;
criminal libel case against Conf
lential and Whisper magazines,
which got underway before Super
or court Judge Herbert v. Walker
Friday.
The star has spent nearly two
months on the French Riviera
where she has been making ITO
'nango," a French film co-starring
German actor Curt Jurgins.
Miss cambridge will appeal vol
bntarily for the prosecution-"it is
lot necessary to subpoena her
whenever and IL they need her." the
sctress' attorney, Leo Branton, Jr..
laid last Wednesday when names Of
he witnesses in the case were re-
1eased by Clarence Linn, assistant
% Attorney General Edmund G..
Brown, and by defense counsel for
CONTINUED on Page Four)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17
Negro Named
Director Of
|. A. Hospital

Los Angeles, Calf, Aug. PA
first for a Negro in the State of
California, and the West as well,
DR.. E. Alfred Anderson, young
Negro specialist in internal medi-
cine, has been appointed medical
director of John Wesley County
hospital, at 28th and Hope streets.
DR.. Anderson received the ap-
pointment on the basis of his SER
vice at Los Angeles County Gen.
eral hospital where he received his
training as a specialist in internal
medicine. Especially interested in
diseases of the heart, endocrinolo-
gy, and sickle cell anemia, he has
published many papers on the sub
ject.
DIR. Anderson is also an instruc-
Continued on Page Four
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17
TaIIadega Alumni Holds Eastern
Regional Conf. On vassar's Campus

to DR.. Reid, must be willing to ex-
anime new ideas, extend the imple-
mentation Of our national ideals,
formulate value patterns and es-
tablish community expectations.
"Our youth, the speaker stated,
"must be given responsibility. The
teen-age vacuum must be filled with
a real sense of duty and given a
real place for creative living"
One of the highlights Of the
conference was citation presented
to DR.. E. Mae McCarroll Of New
ark, N. j., for her outstanding con-
Continued on Page Three)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17
DETROIT JUDGE NAMES NEGRO
JUVENILE COURT referee

attorney for the Friend of the
Court, is the first Negro woman
to be named referee in any Wayne
County Court. She is a graduate
of the University of Detroit, and
the wife of Robert Harbour, Wayne
County Sheriff's office employee
and former president of Michigan
Federated Democratic Club.
Kurland, 1867 Roselawn, is a
graduate of the Detroit College of
Law and has been with the court
% years.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17

The Fifth Eastern Regional Con-
ference of the Talladega College
Alumni Association was held on the
campus of Vassar College, August
2-3-4. One-hundred and fifty
alumni and guests from eleven
states heard DR.. Chandos Reid dis
cuss "The Responsibility Of the
College Alumni. DR.. Reid, pro-
fessional education consultant,
pointed to the need for college
graduates to become liberal lead
ers and thinkers in our rapidly
changing society.
The college graduate, according
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17

Detroit, Mich. Aug. IL Especially
The Juvenile Court staff of ref
erees was tripled when Judge Ma
than j. Kaufman appointed two
more Tuesday. Named to the staff
was Mrs. Jeanne Harbour, 80, and
John Kurland, 80.
The appointments were made af-
ter a Civil Service Study recon-
mended that the court be expanded
from it's one full-time referee and
seven part-time referees, for the
$4,000 post.
Mrs. Harbour, $3.50 Fullerton, an
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17
Liberia weep PRAISES U. S.
FOR AID TO HIS COUNTRY

tunity of paying a courtesy call to
the President and of bringing him
friendly message from his pres
ident, William V. S. Tubman.
The Liberian vice president is in
this country for a medical check
up following treatment which he
received in New York last year.
He expects to be in the U. S. for
about four months.
Following his White House visit
Tolbert was entertained with an
elaborate reception at the Liber-
CONTINUED on Page Three)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17

WASHINGTON, D. c., Aug. 10.
s-Liberian Vice President H. E.
William Tolbert, Jr., expressed ap-
probation for the technical as
distance which this country has
given his nation.
There has always been a friend
sy relationship between your great
government and mine," he empha-
sized.
This statement was made at the
White House recently following a
visit with President Eisenhower.
He said he appreciated the oppor-
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17
iEGRO NAMED To HEAD GOVT JOB POLICY GROUP
Negro Vote Is
Stirring Debate
In African Fed'n
Issue Decisive In
Future Race Relations

SALISBURY, Africa, Aug. IL.
American preoccupation with
the Negro vote and the civil rights
bill touches a responsive chord here
in central Africa. 1t echoes the
biggest single issue gripping this
important new Federation of the
Rhodesias and Nyasaland-the en-
reimbursement of its Negro Afri-
cans.
Here the issue is not one of en-
forcing an existing vote but of ex-
tending it to large numbers of At
ricans for the first time to build
the racial partnership between
whites and Africans which must
be the country's foundation stone.
But in the complex business of
Continued on Page Two)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17
Private Club
Holds Meeting

The Jackson Private club met in
regular session recently at the
lovely home of Mrs. Matte Mason,
BAT Dreyfus street. The hostess
and Mrs. Joe Ethredge were hon.
ored on their birthdays with a
bountiful shower. Each received
many gifts that were valuable and
useful.
Mr.. and Mrs. Vernon Horne and
Mrs. Percy were the honored guests
of the club. ]. D. Anderson is
president, and Mrs. Lottie Thorn
ton is secretary.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17
SAY PATIENCE NEEDED TO SOLVE
FUTURE Delta NEGRO PROBLEM

and serves to acquaint the farmers
with modern farming methods and
latest developments in crop and soil
management.
D. w. Wilburn, Natchez Junior
College dean told the crowd those
"sluggards" who complain there is
nothing to do because the land is
in the soil bank are ignoring the
bright future of this area but
"those who pillow a straight furrow
through the tumult we are now in
will find yourself living in the hap
piest and most prosperous place in
the world"
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17
STATE SCHOOL EQUALIZATION
PROGRAM HASSLOWED DOWN

too high.
Interest rates have climbed still
higher since then. The Building
Commission on Wednesday will
try to sell s3,92O,OOo in State
Building Commission bonds for col
lege and Institutional projects.
ECP authorities will watch the at
tempt with great interest.
When the school equalization
program was enacted in 1854, of
ficials estimated it would take 20
years to complete the job. The
states schools districts already
have been reorganized and stream
Continued on Page Eight
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17

Mississippi's gigantic $120 mil
lion program to equalize Negro and
white schools "has slowed to a
snail's pace" an Educational FL
nance Commission spokesman said
Monday.
William D. Neal, director of fl
nance for the agency which over
sees the big program, said the
showdown results from a lack of
money.
The State Bond Commission
tried several weeks ago to sell
$40 million in "full faith and
credit" EPC bonds but the low bid
of 3.15 interest was rejected as
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17
kIansmen vi ip
Alabama Negro

Maplesville, Ala, Aug. ID =
Several robed Ku Klux Klansmen
drove into this small central Ala
bama town in several autos last
weekend and whipped Negro man,
Mayor Henry Clay Nix announced.
Nix said Monday that the beat
ing took place Friday night. He
said the Klansmen returned in
three cars Sunday night and drove
through the town but caused no
disturbance.
The mayor said the Negro identi-
Continued on Page Four)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17

Stoneville, Miss, Aug. PA
thence, new farming methods, and
continuance of 80 years Of good
will between the races will solve
future Negro problems of the Delta,
not the people who "peddle hate for
money" 1900 Negro farmers who
came to the 18th annual Negro
Delta Field Day in ITS autos and
trucks, heard Leroy B. Percy, plan
tation owner, say Wednesday.
The affair is sponsored annually
at the Delta Branch Experiment
station by extension forces and
Washington county Negro agents
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17
Negro 'Peonage'
Seen By Ala.
Legislator

MONTGOMERY, Ala, Aug. 8.
"A state legislator said today he
had reliable information" that
some white planters in Alabama
were holding Negroes in bondage
by paying" them with welfare
funds.
State Senator George Little said
he had been told that at least
three big landowners encouraged
unwed Negro mothers to qualify
for aid to dependent children,
threatening at the same time to
have the payments stopped unless
CONTINUED on Page Three)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17
Tuskegee Negro
City Plan Fooled

TUSKEGEE, Ala, Aug. r.
Especially - The Alabama House
passed bill which would prohibit
Tuskegee Negroes who are shun-
ming white merchants from estab-
fishing their own city. The vote
for the bill Aug. 9 was top-heavy
1853.
Negroes began their boycott sew
eral weeks ago in the wake of a
law which changed Tuskegee's
boundaries and placed all except 10
of the 420 Negro voters outside
Continued on Page Two)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17
CATHOLIC GROUP URGE POPE TO
HALT drive FOR INTEGRATION

New Orleans, La, Aug. Is - A
group of New Orleans Catholics
appealed today to Pope Plus XII
in Rome to halt any racial integra-
ton by the church.
Members of The Association of
Catholic Laymen asked:
1. That Archbishop Joseph Fran
els Rummell of New Orleans be
requested "to take no further steps"
toward integration in Catholic
schools pending a Papal pronounce
ment.
2. That the Papacy decree that
segregation is not morally wrong
and sinful as it has been defined
by the archbishop.
Archbishop Rummell has indi-
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17
Attorney Walden
Named For 81
AIpha Award

Los Angeles, Calf, Aug. 12-
Attorney Austin T. Walden, q
practicing attorney in Atlanta, will
be the recipient Of Alpha Phi
Alpha's 1857 Alpha Award Of
Honor, to be presented at the 4Srd'
general convention banquet on Sat-
CONTINUED on Page Four)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17
SEE POPE BACKING INTEGRATI0N
STAND OF n. o. ARCHBISHOP

Vatican City, Aug. Is - Pope
Plus XII and the Holy See stand
squarely behind New Orleans
Archbishop Joseph Francis Rum
mel in his condemnation Of racial
segregation as morally wrong and
sinful" high Vatican source said
last Saturday.
The source was commenting on
an appeal sent to the Pope by .
group Of Roman Catholics In the
New Orleans diocese. They asked
the Pope to support segregation.
The source said it was highly
unlikely that the Vatican Secretar-
lat of State would reply directly
Continued on Page Three)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17
Negro Girl Using Placement Rules
Asks To Enter Washington Lee High

the National Association for the
Advancement Of Colored People or
other groups.
DR.. E. ]. Braun, acting superin-
tendent of Arlington schools, said
placement application signed by
Sadie's mother, Clara B. Phillips,
will be forwarded to the Pupil
Placement Board in Richmond be-
fore Aug. 20 when the Board is
Continued on Page Two)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17

justing to their smaller cotton
acreage allotments, while others
are giving up and moving to town.
This summarizes what ! saw
during q two-week tour Of some Of
the farming areas Of Texas, Louis
lana, Mississippi, Alabama, Flor
ida, Georgia, and South Carolina.
Continued on Page Five)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17

Gated that Catholic schools in the
archdiocese would be integrated
but has set no date for the action.
He also ordered members of the
Laymen's Association to discon-
tinue their activities in favor of
segregation and the organization
also has appealed this order.
The archbishop said he had no
comment at this time on the lay
mems appeal.
Emile A. Wagner Jr., president
of the laymen's group, and Jack
son G. Ricau, executive secretary,
made public excerpts from q let
ter accompanying the appeal to
the Pope.
Continued on Page Eighty
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17
World Wide
Teacher Dearth
Laid follow Paw
World Meeting
Frankfurt Urges
Smaller Classes
Less OnerOus Duties

Frankfurt, Germany, August Is
Higher pay and less work were
recommended last Tuesday at an
international education conference
here as key remedies for a world
wide shortage of teachers.
Reports submitted to the 1867
meeting of the World Confedera-
ton of Organizations of the Teach
ing Profession documented an al
most universal teacher shortage
Continued on Page Eight
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17

WASHINGTON, D. c., Aug. IL.
"A 15-year-old Negro has applied
for transfer to Arlington's white
Westinghouse High School. She
is the first Negro to seek entrance
to white school under Virginia's
pupil placement program.
Sadie H. Phillips said yesterday
she decided to make the applica-
ton by herself, and denied receiv-
ing any advice or assistance from
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17

Miami, Fla, Aug. PA federal
Judge ordered segregation ended on
Miami buses, effective Sept. /, and
city attorneys today began prepar-
ing an appeal to the U. s. Circuit
Court in New Orleans.
Judge Emmett G. Choate Late
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17
Miami Buses Ordered I |ntegrate

Thursday ordered the Miami Tran
sit Co., and city officials to stop
enforcing any state or local laws
(which require segregation Of white
and colored races on the motor
buses or other similar types of
Continued on Page Five)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17

COMING BAPTIST WOMENS LEADER: meeting
of the General Missionary
o. Alexander of Jackson above becoming
the Women
her work helping the
ang Mrs. E. NJ MCGOWAN. President Womens Auxiliary
been receiving the highest
the
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17
Negro Farm Families Are Making
Ad justments To Tighter Acreage
A|Iotments And Moving Ahead
BY SHERMAN BRISCOE

By SHERMAN BKISCUE
USDA Information Specialist
Washington, D. c., Aug. H.
Tighter acreage allotments are
separating the men from the boys,
Mississippi State Extension Leader
w. E. Ammons said to me recently
when l was in his State as he ex-
planned how some farmers are ad-
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-08-17

Patronize Our Advertis-
ers - Their Advertising
in this paper shows that
they appreciate your
trade.