davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Arizona post., 1957-02-01
q SPecTdI Keo0n:
Russiu-s BLACK Years

Shortly after his arrest"
Prof. Levy wrote, "the i'm
mediate relatives of the ar
rested man would be de-
ported to some distant place
and there set to work and
often at low wages. Finally
the husband would be shot,
perhaps after torture to try
to force him to confess or
incriminate others.
In this way, practically
the whole of the Jewish
Anti-Fascist Committee was
liquidated," Prof. Levy
charged, land this proce-
dure was carried through
by the secret police under
the direct authority of LA
vrenti) Beria and with the
agreement of Stain him.
self"
The Arizona post., 1957-02-01

passage. Those boarding the
Mediterranean included three
hospital cases.
THE REFUGEES will be
cared for while in Athens by
the Council of Greek Jewish
communities. Passage and
other help is being provided
by the United Has Service
for those choosing to go to
other countries than Israel.
All of the Jews were search
ed before boarding the Mlsr
and many personal posses
sions confiscated. Each family
was permitted to take less
than SIS in cash and $7OO IN
travellers checks against ac-
counts frozen in England.
The Arizona post., 1957-02-01

MIR. JORDAN was at the
Athenian port of Piraeus
when the Egyptian steamer
Sisr arrived with 857 refugees
of whom 674 were transferred
Immediately to the Mediteran-
mean, a ship chartered by the
Jewish Agency, which sailed
the next day for Israel.
The other 1873 refugees
were taken to Naples. The
Transportation was the second
arranged by the international
Red Cross on the Misr, sail
ing from Alexandria.
The growing destitution OF
the Egyptian expellees was
evidenced in the more ragged
dress of the newest arrivals
and by the fact that only 3OO
were able to pay for their own
The Arizona post., 1957-02-01
US. Students
Given Offer

NEW YORK, -GTA)- A
program of study enabling
American college students to
participate in a special one
year course at the Hebrew
University of Jerusalem is
underway here for the third
consecutive year, it was an
nounced by Prof. Oscar 1.
Janowsky, chairman of the
Academic Council of the
American Friends of Hebrew
University.
The project is sponsored by
the Jerusalem university in
cooperation with the Ameri-
can Friends of the Hebrew
University and the Jewish
Agency.
The Arizona post., 1957-02-01

Even more important COM
mercially is the fact that near
Eilat in the Negev are Valu-
able deposits of copper and
iron"
CAPTAIN ADAM said Ell
lat's climate, much like that
of Arizona, is warm and dry
and offers marvellous posi-
bilities as a winter resort.
eve are in Eilat to stay"
Captain Adam said. 1--WE can
not return the islands in the
Gulf of Akaba until we are
assured the safe passage of
our vessels. We have now
opened an important new port
for Israel-one that can help
us to economic independence y
The Arizona post., 1957-02-01

ring a visit to Tucson last
lek under the auspices OF
4 Combined Jewish Appeal.
EILAT WAS opened for use
I Israel by the recent action
the Sinai Peninsula.
I'VE have now freed Ellat
/ our USE" Adam said, "and
will mean a great deal to Is
Il. We could not make use
the port up to now because
the Egyptian blockade and
Egyptian guns on the is
Ids in the Gulf of Akaba.
NOW we have sent two Is
II warships into Eilat and
islands are in our posses
n. -
What does this mean to Is
IL? 1t means that now we
ye an open port that will
Dw us to build up our trade
In the East. A pipeline and
broad will be built to join
.at with the rest of Israel.
BIG OIL tankers will be
e to come to Eilat and the
'ult will be perhaps even
Taper shipment of oil than
ough the SueZ Canal. we
i no longer have to be de-
adent on the Suez."
captain Adam, a native
IN Israeli, got into naval
flare through a natural IN
est. AS a youngster he al
VS. was interested in boats
i often sailed yachts. In
Il he reported to active
" with Haganah to aid In
illegal smuggling of Euro
in refugees to Palestine
en- in 1948 he was trans.
red to the Israeli navy and
anne the commanding Of
er of the first Israeli war
3. He now is an Israel cor
oondent for American
Espapers.
HE CAPTAIN predicted
Il Eilat will be one OF Is
is largest cities.
Perhaps it will be as large
gHaifa," he said. "Eilat is
eautiful place with its varl-
bred hills. And in the wa
]. are more than SO differ
fish. 1t is a fisherman's
adise and will aid the coun'
commercially.
The Arizona post., 1957-02-01
'orf Of EiIof Gives
sroeI Strong Weapon

Eat the booming seaport at the southernmost UP
the country is giving Israel strong weapon to use
lainst Egypt and the Suez Canal.
Yaacov Adam commanding officer of the first Israeli
rshp declared that in a to The Arizona Post
The Arizona post., 1957-02-01
20 Percent Of Egyptian
Jews Have Quit Country

ATHENS (JTA)-The total OF Egyptlan 1eWlh refugees
arriving Europe since November reacheo loo@o uS ~
renresentng more 20 percent of the total Egyptian Jew
sh population according to Charles H. JORDAN 'oh' LIS
tribution Committee general director
The Arizona post., 1957-12-27
Tucson Wins Hiqh Honor

The more than 300 delegates who attended the
United Jewish Appeal national conference in New
York City heard the cities Of Tucson and Phoenix
extoled 2 of 33 American cities who smashed
Embarrassing records in 1857.
Members of the Jewish communities in both
Tucson and Phoenix should take great pride in Win
ming these special awards For these were awards to
the general community which rallied support for i'm
portant health and welfare Embarrassing drives.
And the general community should laud its
leaders for magnificent job accomplished in 1857.
The general chairman of the 1857 Combined Jewish
Appeal in Tucson was David N Gnsburg and the
professional leader was Benjamin N Brook
The greatest honor which can be offered these
leaders is to pledge your support for greater
record-breaking year in 1858!
The Arizona post., 1957-12-27
Ben GUrion Maps Plans
For IsrueT's End Decade

Israel soon will begin its second decade as free
and Independent nation of the world.
Premier David Ben Gurion as he lay in an Israel
hospital recovering from the wounds suffered during
the Knesset bomb accident mapped the plans for the
next 10 years in the young Middle East democracy.
"As see it," said Mr. Ben Guron, 1--WE must
attain the following goals over the next ten years.
1. Welcome, absorb and integrate additional
hundreds of thousands of our brethren from distant
lands who yearn to to Israel to walk in dignity
that these will include our brethren from Eastern
Europe.
2. Complete the integration of the multitudes
who have already come.
3. Complete our long-range irrigation plan and
the Jordan River Project, so that water from the
abundant north bring life to the arid south,
primary move in the conquest of the Negev desert
f. Cover the Negev with rich network of ag
ricultUral settlements Cities rail and road communi
cations pipelines industrial plants and mineral work.
ings, and large port at Eilat.
5. Establish peaceful relations with our Arab
neghbors.
g. Prepare the country for the utilization of
atomic energy for constructive development.
T. Maintain and strengthen the spirit of pio-
neerng of our people.
g. Continue raising our standards of education
with twin accents on the teachings of ancient
Hebrew Prophets and the knowledge of modern
science.
g. Strengthen the bonds between Israel and
World Jewry.
The Arizona post., 1957-12-27
Too Much Discrimination

The Mayors Committee on Human Relations,
through its chairman Richard c. Olson, has an
nounced that it will support the fight to push the
Public Accommodations bill through the state
legislature.
The Public Accommodations bill is ready for
passage now in Arizona. For Arizona is much more
mature state than it in days when discrimination
practiced against any shades of skin color other
than white.
The time for pressing the passage of this i'm
portant bill is now. We have in our own group a
leader who has pledged himself to fight all the way
for the Public Accommodations bill. He is Sen. Harry
Ackerman.
1t should be noted clearly that while discrimina-
tory practices have dropped away sharply in Arizona
there is still too much in existence
In Tucson and in Phoenix Negroes barred
from many restaurants, hotels and motels. And the
discrimination does not stop with skin color 1t ex
tends to religion as we'll There are hotels and
resorts in Arizona which ban Jews than you might
expect.
modern, mature state like Arizona should
pass the Public Accommodations bill at the next
session of legislature Failure to pass the bill would
be disservice to democracy.
The Arizona post., 1957-12-27

The western story usually revolves about
cowboys, rustlers, maybe prospector and the Law.
The Law of course the sheriff. Recently it was
revealed that Wyatt carp, the sheriff about whom
westerns spin so many tales, buried in
Jewish cemetery on the coast by the side of his wife,
who Jew.
THERE is QUITE a Jewish chapter in the
authentic western" story. Wyoming is today the
only part of the country where the cowboy still DOM
mates the scene There is still the actual wild and
woolly" west or still reasonable facsimile thereof
The first prospector in Wyoming, believe it or not
Jew who discovered Hahns Peak. He
Jew named Hahn. Back in the seventies, Jew
named Altman one of the states leading ranch
ers. He came to be known "the grand old man"
of Wyoming.
Were not our ancestors cowboys? Our forefath-
ers were shepherds. There were no guns then, but
little David always carried sling in his holster.
don't know Maybe he could shoot two slings at one
time using both hands. Maybe they called him 1.-TWO
sling David"
DANGER ALWAYS faced him. A lion might
his path there those Phstine rustlers.
So many of our westerns revolve about water
rights. David had this trouble too. One of his most
famous songs undoubtedly composed after find
ing some. 'He leadeth me beside still waters. The
23rd Psalm is really cowboy song. He even depicted
'"The Lord" as my Shepherd" David "crooned" his
Psalms as he drove along his herd.
And Saul was out looking for his stock when the
Prophet Samuel accoSted him and said, Cowboy,
how's about little Ringing for changer"
The Arizona post., 1957-12-27
TVvIN GOALS FOR AMERICAN JEIMpY
Boris SmoIor:
The Story Of American
Jewry's Great Heart

THE ANNUAL three-day conference of the
United Jewish Appeal in New York was different
than all such previous conferences. 1t marks the
entrance of the UJA upon its twentieth year of
existence.
In reaching this milestone the UJA has tre-
mendous story to tell American Jewry. 1t is the
story of how two million persons have given year
The Arizona post., 1957-12-27
The Budqe Of Leadership

Because of a declining economic situation and
the fact that last years goal not reached, the
1857 Tucson United Community Campaign faced
great difficulty at the outset of its campaign.
Elmer Present, pioneer leader of the Tucson
Jewish community, selected to head the UCC.
Under his driving leadership the UCC now is more
than 85 percent within its goal.
Mr.. Present is continuing to press toward 100
percent of the goal
The UCC is vital to community health and well
fare programs. 1t is vital, too to the Jewish commu
nifty, aiding Center and Jewish Social Service work
by close to $4,000
Mr.. Presents insstence on meeting the 1857
UCC goal is a badge of his great leadership.
The Arizona post., 1957-12-27

time, money, and energy in immeasurable quantity
to serve as UJA leaders and key workers.
Finally it is the story of 2,25O,0O0 Jewish lives
saved or aided in nearly two decades. Prior to the
formation of the UJA, two attempts were made to
unity the efforts of American Jewry in behalf of Jews
living overseas in need.
THE FIRST was made in 1890 when combined
campaign was conducted under the name of the
"Aied Jewish Appeal" in which the Joint Distribu-
ton Committee and the American Palestine Cam
paign were partners. This partnership lasted only
one year and gave way to Independent drives from
1881 through 1888
In 1884 United Jewish Appeal, the predecessor
of the present UJA, was organized 1t conducted cam
paigns for two years in behalf of the JDC and the
United Palestine Appeal and was again displaced by
Independent campaigns in the following three years.
At the end of 1888, the UJA was reactivated as a
result of discussions in which the Council of Jewish
Federations and Welfare Funds played an important
role.
unity in American Jewry Today the UJA is the
third largest American Embarrassing body next to the
Community Chest mOvement-which has 60,OO0OOO
potential givers - and the American Red Cross.
There were some years when the UJA raised even
more funds than the American Red Cross.
The Arizona post., 1957-12-27

We don't seem able to get enough
of the stories revolving about this
period, commonly known as Westerns.
TV has been taken over by the "West-
erns" Recently the newspapers re-
ported that President Eisenhower,
recuperating from his illness, was
reading westerns" Home on the
Range" was FDR's favorite song.
The Arizona post., 1957-12-27
Dovid Schwartz:
The Biblical COWBOYS

APERIOD of American history covering rough
y thirty years has perhaps most fascinated the
American popular mind-the several decades after
Lees surrender and the close of the century, the
time of the cowboy and the cattle range
The Arizona post., 1957-12-27

in and year out, on per capita scale
never equalled by any other present
day American voluntary effort.
1T is A STORY of contribu-
tions which to taled d more than
S1,OOO,OOO,OOO in the course of the
last 10 years. 1t is the story of
thousands of American Jews of in
comparable devotion who have given
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1957-06-20
FOODS WON'T BURN, SCORCH OR OVERLOOK ON BUILT-M
MATCHLESS GAS RANGE WITH The BURNER WITH A BRAIN

A modern Built-In Matchless Gas range with
the Burner with Brain makes top-of-the-range
cooking as automatic as your oven. Makes every
pot and pan you own automatic cooking
utensil. Food WON'T burn, scorch, boil over
or dry out.
PRECISE cONTR0LLABILITYl
just set the dial to the temperature you desire.
The Burner with Brain HOLDS it at that
exact heat until the food is cooked. KEEPS it
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1957-06-20
Bible School
Ends Sunday

Daily Vacation Bible School ses-
sions which have been held at the
First Church of the Nazarene, East
Cleveland, June 10th-21st, will ter
inmate with program given this
Sunday morning, June 23rd, at
9:45 a. m. The attendance has been
one of the best in the history of
the church and more than thirty
people have volunteered their serv-
ices in the school.
Mrs. VIM. P. Wilhoyte has super
vised the school. Mrs. Marge Penny
has served as supervisor of the
Nursery Department, Mrs. Opal
Burcham supervisor of the Begin
ners, Mrs. A. NJ. Hendrick, super
visor of the Primary Department;
Mrs. Betty Welniak, Mrs. Ruth
Jackson, supervisors in the Junior
Department; Mrs. Laura Keene,
supervisor of the intermediate De-
partment. Mrs. E. J. Viton has
served as Secretary Treasurer.
Lyle Burcham is Superintendent of
the entire Sunday School. The
public is invited to the above pro-
gram, which will be given by the
children of the vacation Bible
school.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1957-06-20
Scout Carnival
At Caledonia
On June 22nd

A carnival air will invade Gale
donia playground on Saturday,
June 22nd, when Boy Scout Troop
108 stages a family fun day from
3 to p. m. to raise money for
much needed camping equipment.
Sponsored by Caledonia PTA, the
troop is arranging amusements for
young and old. Fish ponds, games
Of skill, cake walk, refreshments
galore, and awards to lucky ticket
holders will be highlighting the
event.
The carnival is in charge of Mr..
T. S. Washkewicz, $50 Dresden rd.
Scoutmaster is Mr.. Howard Jacob,
2014 Brunswick rd.
Mothers lending a helping hand
include Mrs. F. C. Chorman, 1862
Oakhill rd., cake walk; Mrs. Har-
vey Mcclure, 2050 Hanover dr.,
donations; Mrs. Don Hanger, 800
Eloise dr., fish pond; Mrs. T. S.
Washkewicz, $50 Dresden rd., re-
freshments, and Mrs. Howard
Jacob, 2014 Brunswick rd., public
ity.
No admission fee will be charged
at the carnival gates. Tickets, how
ever, will be sold for use at the
various concession booths.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1957-06-20
Schools Out
But Shaw PTA
Hard At Work

If bagful of new and construc-
tive ideas will turn the trick, Shaw
PTA is due for "shot in the arm"
this coming year!
And welding the big needle"
will be doc" Budd G.. Andrews,
President.
Early this month, the new Shaw
PTA Board met at the Andrews
home, 1874 Sheldon rd., for "kick-
off" meeting to formulate plans
for 1957-58. An enthusiastic group
of Board members, aided by Wayne
c. Blough, Principal, discussed
many tentative plans, some Of
which may revolve around the fact
that this Fall Shaw celebrates its
5Oth year of football, and the pos
sibility of equipping a new student
social lounge at Shaw.
In addition, according to Mr.. An
drews, one of the primary objec-
tives of Shaw PTA next year will
be to build up more parent partici-
patton in PTA and school affairs.
"After ALL" says Mr.. Andrews,
"we've got one of the best high
schools in Cleveland. / just can't
believe lot of Shaw parents aren't
interested in the school and it's STU
dents. We're hoping more parents
will help us this year so the PTA
can do a real job for Shaw"
Budd Andrews has been
staunch PTA member for a number
Of years. He was formerly vice
president of Kirk Junior High
PTA, and has been active in many
civic projects in East Cleveland. He
is in the Sales Department of The
Cleveland Corrugated Box Co.
Giving him helping hand will
be his wife, Sandy, who has held
numerous offices in PTA. During
the past year she was president of
the East Cleveland PTA Council.
Elected Shaw PTA officers who
will serve with Mr.. Andrews are:
Hon. Vice President, Wayne C.
Blough; vice president, DR.. Louis
Edwards; secretary, Mrs. Lewis
Jones; treasurer, Mrs. William
Borthwick.
Husband and wife teams will
make up the following committees:
Ways and Means, Mr.. and Mrs.
D. William Graves; Membership,
Mr.. and Mrs. Victor Elconin and
Mrs. Frank Dunlap; Social Room,
MIR. and Mrs. Burt Taylor; Pro-
gram, Rev. J. Frank McHendry;
Student Activities, Mr.. and Mrs.
Ross Connell, and Mr.. and Mrs.
Allen Gibson; Social, DR.. and Mrs.
William Morris, and Mr.. and Mrs.
James H. Hendricks; Radio and
TV, Mr.. and Mrs. Earl Miller;
and School Board, Mr..
and Mrs. Edwin Peysha; Hos
pitality, DR.. and Mrs. Homer Alex
ander; Canteen Activities, Mr.. and
Mrs. Paul Broer; Publicity, Mr.. and
Mrs. Sterling S. Parker; Teacher
Representative, Mrs. W. H. Olson.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1957-06-20
Free Movie Tickets

You can get pair OF compli.
mentury tickets TO the Show-HoYden
Theotre by reading the ads in this
paper. There ore ten names In ten
ads scattered through the poper. Il
you find your name. Just clip the
od and take il to the Show-HGyden
Theatre and you'll get two tree
tickets.
Thurs. Fri. Sat-. This Could Be
The Night"
Kiddie Mot Sat-: Chill Wills In
Kentucky Rifle" plus 4 cartoons
and Little Roscols" comedy.
Sum-. Mon. Tues. The Zombies
OF Mora Tau" and The Man Who
Turned TO Stone"
Wed. Edge OF the City"
Check all the ads and maybe
you'll find your name. II not this
week. be sure 10 look next week.
ThereIl be ten nomes eoch week
good for 20 tickets at the Shaw.
Hayden TheotTs.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1957-06-20

search, student aid, and scholar
ship purposes.
When Mrs. Ralph Fox, Jr., en-
tertained at a recent dinner party
at her home, 1889 Nelawood ave.,
it was an occasion, in reality,
planned almost twenty years, when
she, as Audrey Nichols, and her
guests, also married now, were
students in the 1889 class at Shaw.
They made solemn vows then to
re-assemble some two decades
later.
On the guest list were Mrs.
Elmer Wilt (Jane Farina) of Lynd-
hurst; Mrs. Marion Chase (Jean
Unger), now residing in Wester-
vile, Ohio, and Mrs. Ernest
Metenyi MARY Japp), who came
from her home in Arlington, Va.
Assisting Mrs. Fox with her
duties as hostess were her three
sons, Russell, Robert and Richard.
Mrs. Ella Miller and her sister,
Miss Mary Richardson, of 1460O
Euclid ave-, left in the middle of
last week for their summer home
in Urbana, o.
Chambers teacher, Miss Wini-
fred Savage, is spending the vaca-
tion months touring European
countries.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1957-06-20
Personals

Police Chief H. S. Weaver spent
Friday in Mansfield on business.
Mrs. c. Steve Seavers, 14002
Alder ave., is president of the
women's group of the Ohio State
University Development Fund drive
in Cuyahoga County, sponsored by
the alumni and alumnae clubs alike.
Gifts in the personal solicitation
campaign will be utilized for re-
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1957-06-20

Born to Mr.. and Mrs. John
Stewart Nash, 1850 Mortified
ave., daughter, Dora Jeanne, on
May 31st.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1957-06-20
BIRTHS

Born to Mr.. and Mrs. Victor
John Bando, 1897 East 135th ST.,
son, Robert Emanuel, on May 31st.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-08
short cut to hospitality

cANAPES CATERED"
Crackers
BETTER WITH RITZ
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-17
Porents Disappointed

Despite the close home ties.
n per cent of the boys and "a
per cent of the girls said they
picked and found their jobs
without any help or advice
from their parents. About the
same percentage said they
never even discussed the sub
ject at home before setting out
on a job hunting expedition.
Only IL per cent of the boys
and 6 per cent of the girls
worked for their fathers. OF
these. CO per cent of the boys
and "a per cent of the girls said
they get along with him all
right at work and had no COM
plants.
Boys who did not work for
their fathers seemed mighty
happy about the idea. but girls
working for other bosses seemed
to think it would be nice to
have father as the boss.
The fact that most of these
young people picked their own
jobs and in most cases did not
follow in their fathers foot
steps did not give them i'm
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-17
Student Group
To Give Concert

The Student Group of the
Friday Morning Music Club will
give its first concert of the sea-
son at 4 pm. next Sunday at
the Cosmos Club Assembly
Hall, Massachusetts, and Flor
ida avenues NV. After the
program, an addition will be
held for new student members
in the soloist and chamber mu-
sic categories.
Information on the require
ments and application forms to
addition may be obtained from
Mrs. jeanette de Gurdian, 1901
Connecticut avenue NV.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-17
Most Would Go Awoy

The survey was confined only
to the unmarried group of
young adults. 1t did not include
child brides and child grOomS.
whose problems are of a diff
ferent nature and will be dealt
with in a later study.
In assessing the young I'M
married age group. We found
first that 81 per cent of them
lived at home. the rest were
either away at college or living
and working away from home.
usually in another city.
OF those living at home. 81
per cent of the boys and 48
per cent of the girls expressed
q desire to live elsewhere away
from the supervision Of their
parents.
Why2
Perhaps the next four ques-