davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-06
LATEST TV
INFORMATION
500. WTOP (9-The Masters

500. WTOP (9)-The Masters
Golf Tournament: Bud Pal
mer and Jim Mckay describe
the action on the course and
on the green. From Augusta
National Golf Club.
600, WMAL (7) Champion
ship Bowling: Bill Bunetta VS..
Buzz Fazio.
1880, WMAL (D-Famous Film
Festival: THE October Man"
A mentally tormented man is
accused of Staying a young
model. John Mills, Joan
Greenwood. u948.) TV Key
previews: "Suspenseful little
thriller"
$500, WTOP (9) The Jackie
Gleason Show: Jackie returns
from vacation. Guests include
Art Carney. Audrey Meadows
and Joyce Randolph.
500, WRC (4-The Perry Como
Show: (Color.) Guests in
clude Teresa Brewer, actor
Jack Palance, The Step Bro
theirs dancers, and Ben Alex
ander.
$3.50, WTTG,, (5)-Secret File
USA: Robert Aida stars in a
story of American Intelligence
In the capital cities Of the
world. Mission NJ"
900, WRC (N-Caesar's hour:
Sid Caesar stars with Janet
Blair featured as his wife.
800. WTTG (5)-Oral Roberts:
Evangelist Roberts discusses
What You Should Know
about Your Faith"
$3.50, WTTG (5)--Not for Nerv-
Gus People Theater: In
Seven Reyes to Baldpate"
an author retires only to
find himself involved with
criminals.
1000, WRC (4)-The George
Gobel Show: Marily Maxwell
is the special guest. TV Key
says: Funny entry"
1000. WMAL tO-Ozark Jubi-
lee: Country-style musical
variety show from Spring.
field, Mo. Red Foley emcees.
1880. WTOP (9) Frontier:
THE Ballad of Pretty Polly"
stars Nancy Hadley and
Rhodes Reason. A noun
taineer returns home to find
his girl in love with another
man.
1890, WTTG go Premiere
playhouse: A priest bound by
the sanctity of silence can
not reveal a confession in
Full Confession. 1892
Ills, WTOP (9)-The Late
Show: How Green Was My
Valley" stars Walter Pidgeon.
Maureen O'Hara, Donald
Crisp and Roddy Mcdowell.
The Academy Award winning
film. Q941.)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-06
MARRIAGE LICENSES

pl. NV. and Janet L. Minter, FL.
Patrick p LLOYD. I'll. 1885 varnum ct.
ne; and, Diane c. Miller. 20, Takoma
wallace B. Montague. 90. 1912 Capitol
/ ave, ne, and Nellie @. Coyington, 1s,
/ 1915 Marion 81. NV.
Edward b. LitYak, 81, 1879 Sheridan st.
nv and Rose G Berkheimer' 81.
Gesd M 5 psf s.siv - 1 I5dta 9 ss
Harry S. Asaka, 81. 1884 18th st. NV,
and .idelina dos Santos 49, 1880
Freddie simms, az. 1905 18th st. NV,
and Clara K. Roy. 33. 25o6 18th st.
Leroy Edwards. IS. q. S. Marine Corps.
and Helen F Steele. IS. 207 c st. NV.
George w. Rodman, e., and Alice H.
John T Broadly: g. and Dorothy V. Noel,
CHARLES S0 + S Mcpad s l e. # iIea 4s.s st.
ne, and zula NJ Thomas. GO, 1899
Maryland ave, ne.
Max W. McHenry. IS. Chester. Pa, and
Joan r. Briske, S. 1925 l4th pl sc.
Warren p Mahoney. &c. $500 4th ave,
and Jean z. Weekley, 90, 56ll New
Hampshire ave ne
william NJ. Macdonald. 81. 341 Mclean
ave. s.w., and Elsie D. Cross. 90, 34I
Mclean ave. sw.
and Corr NJ. Payne. 80. Alexandria.
John J. Rims. es, Dorchester. Mass. and
Esperanza Gonzalez, 90. 1915 goth
st NV
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-06

tation," Judge Latimer ruled.
The members of the court
martial board had no choice but
TO find Walker guilty of premedi-
tated murder because the law
officer instructed them that "the
passion of reasonable man
would have subsidized prior to the
killing" said Judge Latimer.
Some instruction upon the eff
feet of passion on generalization
was necessary to guide the court"
the judge said.
Reason for Anger
Good reasons existed for
Walker initially to become en-
ragged, and we are sure that he
should not have been convicted
OF premeditated murder if, at the
time Of the killing. his mind was
so befuddled by pain, rage and
passion that he did not premedi-
tate, even though a reasonable
man sooner would have collected
his wits and thoughts and not
have killed.
Here we are dealing with a
boy of 10 years who, for the pur-
poses Of voluntary manslaughter,
must be measured by the reason
able man yardstick, but who also
must be measured by his own
mental processes for the crime
OF premeditated murder"
The court reversed the court
martial findings and sent the
case back to the Army Judge adj
vocate general for reconsidera-
ton.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-06

Under d. C. Ian couples must
apply for a marriage license on
one day. tUdit three tull days
and receiue the license on the
fifth day. Sundays and Holt
days are counted the same as
other days.
Paul J. costolanski. se. Aliouippa. Pa Pa,
Woodley I'd NV
Robert E Leidenheimer. 90. Arlington
va. and Mary W. Kelly. rs. 1906
po IaaGn 5. s. Smith NV 81, e24 st, ne. and
Ella N. Reed. 10. 1870 9 g. NV.
Loui' F. Scrivener. 81. 1885 Potomac
81. and Joyce A. strappello. "a. 1895
Kenneth W. Policy. IS. Takoma Park
Nd, and Helen Karas, ". Detroit
William Herbert, IS. 1919 4th ST. NV,
and Ollie Kibble. o., 1914 8 ST. NV
co snd ROs w Rsyer q 4 Roso1d OHIO
William D. Waters, is. ,4l0 10th s.; ne;
and GeorSialee Fischer. -. %2e3 II
vincent S Bonanno. 90. silver Spring,
Md, and Dorothy J. silva, 90. 1910
Horace Taylor. jr.. 10. 1923 clifton st.
NV, and Mary A. Steele. is. 3o7s
RiSha ntpn 5. c Carleton hs 40. bsos soth 81,
NV: and Gloria B. Bianehini. 49,
Louis schillaei, ss. Pahadena, Nd. and
Franklin D.. Bleyins, 81. lo14 22nd st
NV, and Lola g. Ashley, Fl. Ar
william W. simpson AZ. 652 Newton pl
NV, and Edith B. Portal Al 45O7
Kermit b d. Bailey. "a. 400 G st. Sc
and Elizabeth A. Smith. is, 1922
Herbert c. Essar. 81. Pennsauken. N. j.,
and Martha c. Lennex. rs, Airing
Roy \. Hin, II. 74a Princeton pl. NV,
and Olivia A. Thornton, IL, 1924
Clifton 4. Haynes. 81. Lincoln Center,
Me. and Evelyn G. Troubleheld. Is.
Mount Rainier, Nd,
and Earlena p. Brown, is. gl6 hide
pendence ave. sc.
Everett W. Stevenson. ST.. Is 3419 18th
81 Sc. and Sarah A. Robinson, II,
william IL Merriett, 80. Middlesex N c.
and Joan E. Cook, 81. 6@5 Kenyon
Irwin Davis. jr., 90, 442 New York ave
nv; ana Pearl r Freeman -. l4o'
Donald L. Glover. %, 5000 Sherman
aye and Patricia A. Brown. %, A."
Ronald b Bateson. "a. e7e3 woodlcy pl
NV. and Sylvia L. Quinn Is. 300G
w,s% g g I HACK !, e., and lillian
v Mensrd. 81, both Of 30ie 30th st
Louis nm Mathis w, 5 400? IN s! NV nav.
Harry Adler. 10. and Mary Wilson. 63
boil, Of Baltimore - 60.
Wong wv Yo% 80 isw 'q Fan North CsFolhiSS s
Lille N. wilson, 81. 200 Lamont st
oseola Williams, 80, 1897 A st. ne. and
Charles f. cardweu. e5, war. W. va,
and FLORENCE p, Barnes TO- Men
Michael 2. MALONE, 49, Herrishurs; Pa
and lnez P. Bower rs Chastleton
Kurt MI 3. Ellie, II, l4I7 N ST. NV. and
Jennie X Smith. al, Arlington, Va.
D' snd Ro Mu n f oS g. H iSo c FL S
peter A. sturtevant. %. SO Kaiorams
circle NV, and Janet F. Knox, 90
sho DS,@ Ao Sssn St ~. 1919 12th st. NV.
and Mary j. schmitt, 10, Akron, Ohio
Paul w ManoS. 81" and Nancy L.
:, Campbell. - both Of Hillside; No
ada, and Phoebe NJ. Thompson, 10
Chevy. Chase, Md.
David II Lawson. 20. l420 Orren st
ne. ana June 7: POINTER 60 1882
Edward c, Gates 10. Arlington, Va
and Joan A. Drenga, 20, white Plains.
James D. Featherson. 90. Elm CITY.
n. c., and Dorothy l.. Richardson, 20,
James S. Moore 80. 1917 Gainesville st
81 ?ot SS st 'i ne y
william j bavier. az Fort Howard Md
and Dorothea l.. jackson, so. 1916
John k. Thompson. jr.. 81 silver Spring
Md and Anna J. Vickers, 20, 1882
Livingston I'd Sc
Robert D. Merenchins, %, 1899 Laniel
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-06

this elderly and rich lady .
we'll disposed towards him with
"a view to benefiting under her
will?"
Mr.. Lawrence argued the
drugs were prescribed to give her
hours Of blessed sleep" she
needed after suffering a stroke
two years before her death. He
declared:
There has been no evidence
at all to the effect that DR..
Adams was short of money, but
this was said to be a murder
for gain"
Mr.. Lawrence then cited that
under the old lady's will-valued
at S400,000-her chauffeur got
$4,000 and all sorts of other
people get legacies of S1.400 and
$4,000"
But" argued the defense
lawyer with sarcasm, this
Imurderous doctor gets the abso-
lutte bequest of some silver in a
cupboard. the value Of which. for
estate purposes, was 275 pounds
(S770)."
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-06

Will go 10 the jury tuesday.
English juries are not locked
up-even in capital cases. But
the 10 men and two women
who have sat Is days during
the trial of the bachelor doctor
were warned not to discuss the
case with anyone outside the
court.
Defense Attorney Godfrey
Lawrence told the jury yester-
day it was not necessary" for
the doctor to take the stand
to tell his story of the death
of Mrs. Edith Alice Morrell six
and one-half years ago.
The prosecution has accused
DR.. Adams of killing the rich
I8l-year-old widow with an over
dose Of drugs.
Motive has been one of the
big issues confronting the jurors
The Acknowledgement. Sit
Reginald Manningham- Butler
posed these questions in his final
argument yesterday:
Why was Mrs. Morrell made a
drug addict by DR.. Adams?
May it not have been with
the intention of trying to make
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-06

rOru administered a bruta.
beating, during the course Of
which he pistol whipped
punched, kicked and stomped'
on Walker, said Judge George
w. Latimer.
There was evidence thai
(Walker) still appeared to be ir
pain, that he still trembled anc
that he appeared to be as angry
and emotionally upset as he was
Immediately after the fight, .
said Judge Latimer.
The defense lawyer for Walker
said he killed Ford in the heat
of extreme passion provoked BY
the beating shortly before the
shooting. Therefore Walker
should not be found guilty of a
charge more serious than volun.
tary manslaughter, the defense
lawyer said.
instruction Omitted
But the law officer who con.
Quoted the court martial trial
much as a judge conducts a jury
trial-"refused to instruct, de.
spite defense counsel's request
that If passion in fact persisted
at the time of the shooting, ever
though reasonable cooling time
had elapsed, (Walker) was moi
guilty of premeditated murder.
Judge Latimer said.
Under the facts of this case
1T follows that some instruction
should have been given spe.
Officially informing the court.
martial how to apply heat of pas
sion to the. element of premedi-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-06
TODAY'S RADIO
HIGHLIGHTS

200. WIDOW, WASH-FM-Little
Symphony: Brahms. AGA
demic Festival Overture;
Ravel. Mother Goose Suite
$3.50. WMAL-FM Symphony
No. 3: tWallingford Riegger)
Eastman Rochester Sym :
phony. Howard Hanson
conducting.
$50, WGMS - The Opera
House: Complete Perform
ance.) Ponchielli's La Gio-
conda. Chorus and Orchestra
of La Scala. Milan conducted
by Armando La Rosa Parodi.
800. WOL@Good Music Time
Paul Hume begins three hours
Of music with Schumann,
Noveletten. Dichterliebe.
sos. WTOP-Jay PERI Show
(Premiere) PERI presents
the first in a new Saturday
evening music session featur-
ing the music of Fats Domino,
Pat Boone. Elvis Presley and
many others.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-06
Answers to Our Presidents

1.-The electoral votes cast in
our first presidential election
were counted in Congress on
April 6. 1889. Washington re-
'ceived SO electoral votes, as COM
pared with the "a votes for
Stevenson in the 1856 election.
2-Vice President John Tyler
took the presidential oath on
April 6. lS4l, two days after the
death of President William Henry
Harrison.
3-Robert Edwin Peary
reached the North Pole 48 years
ago today. April 6. 1909, while
William Howard Taft was Pres
ident.
Questions on Preceding Page)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-06
Jurors in Adams Trio|
To Get Case by Tuesday

LONDON April (9.-Jurors in the murder trial of Dr.
Jonn Bodkn Adams began week end their today
the time approached for them decide the 58-year-
old Eastbourne society physician.
With the defenSes plea and the nrosec,tior
expected to wind its Monday the case probably
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-06
Error in Court Martial
.Upsets Murder Verdict

The Court Of Military Appeals yesterday the con-
con OF an Army private for pemedated the
members OF the cotnartia board given proper in
uction to determine whether the killing crime of passion
PVt Paul Walker OF Chicago shot Specialist Glass James
Ford three times Christmas Eve 80 minutes after
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-06

Under d. C. ldip couples must
apply for a marriage license on
one day. tUdit three tull days
and receiue the license on the
fifth day. Sundays and Holt
days are counted the same as
other days.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-06

Questions on Preceding Page)
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-03-07

the final recommendations on
authorized expenditures in the
next several months. This is a
job of herculean proportions
when we realize the seemingly
endless complications involved
in many of the proposed pro-
grams. Secrecy, both the neces-
sary and unnecessary varieties,
is but one of the obvious i'm
pediments to a thorough airing
of the cost of many programs.
This, of course, is particularly
true IN defense studies.
The Government Operations
Committees
Investigating what agencies do
with funds approved by Con-
gress are the Government Opera
tions Committees of the House
and Senate. Again, the small
staffs and limited funds of these
committees make them seem like
David and his sling shot. How
ever, their record Of affecting
government economies is notable
over the years.
Often these Committees work
quietly, cooperating, coaxing,
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-03-07
Departing Memoirs

CAS- evidenced by their actions thus far,
industrial expansion is supported by civic
and business leaders. This same support
should be voiced by the not-too-old retired
or semi-retired citizens. This group could
do lot in working with those trying to get
things rolling.
Landowners should also cooperate by
asking moderate prices for possible plant
sites and to be reasonable and understanding
in the giving of leases and rights-of-way.
These things go a long way in encouraging
the growth of Caldwell.
Industrial expansion will provide more
jobs and more tax money which can be used
to make things better for everyone
There is lack of recreatonal facilities,
ie., bowling, skating rink, ETC., for the
younger citizens. These things can be pro-
vided as soon as industrial expansion is
evident. New and bigger schools and possibly
a hospital can be provided. But to get them
you must have interest and cooperation.
ut is encouraging to note that one of
CaldwelPs leading citizens is working with
the Ohio-USR 2l highway committee, and
that your Chamber of Commerce president
has been most active in the Four-County
Area Development Council. Their active
participation keeps the ball rolling for Cald-
we'll Remember the squeaky wheel gets the
grease.
"To Mr.. Estadt and Mr.. Wheeler of The
Journal-Leader, my thanks for your support
during my employment with Permian'
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-03-07
The Cost of Defense

One of the many letters | re-
ceived last week protesting the
size Of the Federal Budget stated
examples of what would seem to
be waste in the Department of
Defense. This letter brings to
mind several observations of my
own which / am happy to say
are shared by growing number
of colleagues here.
Throughout this decade we
have been preoccupied with the
vital necessity of national de-
fense. Congress has lavished
funds on our military depart
ments amounting to hundreds of
billions. Failure to provide for
this expansion of defense
strength would have been catas-
trophic. Failure today to continue
such programs would be equally
dangerous. Nevertheless, we
cannot fall into the trap of writ
ing blank checks for the Defense
Department.
Human frailty is such that
public acceptance of high defense
spending could be misinterpreted
as an invitation for unnecessary
programs, waste, and the COM
pounding Of long-standing mis-
management which time too
often makes a respectable way
of life in government. Major
national security programs ac-
count for $43,335, 100000 or
60.3Go of the entire budget re-
Communications for the 1858
fiscal year. To assume that all
of this is for the hard currency
of defense is doubtful. How much
would 60 for extra-fancy fand-
angos is difficult to predict. This
is now the job for the Congress.
The Role of the Appropriations
Committees
Working with small staffs
through days and nights of hear
ings, the Appropriations Com
mittees will now hammer out
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-03-07
The American Way *

States the sole right to tax in
heritances and gifts.
(3) MUNDT COU D R r
AMENDMENT-To reform the
electoral college by choosing
electors by Congressional dis
tricts plus two at large to cor
respond with each States two
u. S. Senators. This is design
ed to take away the excessive
power now exercised by min
ority groups in the larger
cities under the present cleo
toral college system.
(4) REED w ALTER
AMENDMENT-To give to 36
States (three-fourths) full
power to amend the Constitu-
ton without the intervention
of Congress.
(5) BRICK r AMEND
MENT--To prevent the over
riding of our Constitution and
our domestic laws by means of
the treaty power.
There is nothing about these
five amendments that is un-
reasonable or impractical. They
are not reactionary--they deal
with the realities of today and
the future and if enacted will
go far toward making America
safe for tomorrow.
While the Campaign for the
48 States" is seeking direct ac-
ton by the Congress, its main
effort is being directed to the
State legislatures, Al of which
are in session now and five
more later on this year. Five
television films, each one
dramatizing the need for one
of the desired amendments,
have been prepared and have
been made available to tele-
vision stations, which as a
public service are carrying
them, free of charge. | sug-
gest you check with your fav-
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-03-07

orite station to be sure not to
miss any of these films.
The organization is fortunate
to have as its Chairman and
guiding genius, Robert B.
SnoWden, successful and
prominent business man of
Memrhis, Tenn. Mr.. Snow
den points to the recent hair
curling" statement of the Sec
retary of the Treasury George
Humphrey as he issued
warning about Pre- 81 d n t
EisenhoWer's requested record
peacetime budget of ST. bill
lion. Said Mr.. SnoWden:
1--WE believe that our Cam
paign for the 48 States offers
the best means of putting on
the brakes on our nations
reckless and rapid drift to-
ward complete bankruptcy.
Our program is gaining sup
port and followers every day
because it makes sense--it
simply seeks a return to sanity
and financial stability in the
operation of our Federal Gov
ernment. Our system of gov
ernment in Washington has
gotten out of hand and it is
Continued on Page 3-B)
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-03-07

Total monthly unpaid
balance ..-.----.-.----- $4,000
Average monthly unpaid
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-03-07

exposing, and demanding that
the Federal colossus respond.
Their members and staffs seek
out the detailed reasons for
waste and work with well-inten-
toned agency chiefs to fashion
legislation making operations
more efficient. One such pro-
gram, little known to John
Public is the Cataloguing and
Standardization Act.
This formidable sounding law
mas been of considerable interest
to me. 1t tells the Defense De-
partment to nodernize and
streamline its buying program.
Experts are certain that when
carried out, it will save billions
which are now poured down the
rat hole of inefficiency. Here is
what it involves.
First, it will be necessary to
find out what the Defense De-
partment buys. After years of
study, we now have such
catalogue. 1t includes the stag
gering total of 3,150,000 items.
These are few things that are
Continued on Page 3-B)
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-03-07

The announcement of the departure of
Everett Brown from the business circles of
our community was rather disappointing to
his many newly-acquired friends made in
the short time that he was in Caldwell.
Mr.. Brown, serving in the capacity as
sales manager for The Permian Oil & Gas
Company, moved expediently to create a
better community public relations program
which proved most beneficial to the COM
pany which he served as its representative.
His acceptance of public responsibilities
seemed to be matter of self-inSpiration
to do a job the best it could be done.
In his departure from the local scene,
Mr. Brown writes forcibly his thoughts as
he views the position and problems this
community must face if it is to grow and
prosper in the light of pending rapid develop
ments. He writes:
1T is with regret that for other interests
| must leave Caldwell have enjoyed work.
ing for the Permian Oil & Gas Company
and hope that my successor will receive the
same courtesy and cooperation from the civic
and business leaders as | did.
Il want to give thanks to the Chamber
OF Commerce and Lions Club with whom
it was great pleasure to be associated.
81 have enjoyed working with various
groups in an endeavor to secure new indus
tries. Caldwell is ideally situated for indus
trial growth and with the support of all the
people it has much to offer in enticing new
industries.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-03-07
~, H.: R,iiiEifz;
(\OO'> ~ kooN tours sa11.s=
OUR STUPID RACE

We think mighty smart and do lot of strtng
about peacock fashion.
When stop to thinking and have feathers
of pride pulled hide fashion
Untold billions of hard earned all
the of the earth preparation of another Nations and
little all grind. Then
billions billions dollars
it.
We elect trustees They their
salary and the roads We
thing happens We elect who promises lower
and and before he office his other salaries
raised We will throw him elect who will do the
thing We elect president who balance
and He be the Wilson
the world Roosevelt who wanted to be
security from birth death the whole world the
and Harry with his Sqaure Deal who wanted white wash
herrlngs lot other including
Our president oudoing them all The
get history Security for the whole world billions
be scattered around somewhere mighty fine thing the
gate to heaven and hell locked politicians would be sending
billions make it hotter in hehowever they doing
good job making hot hell here and
Uncle Stle
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-03-07
CAMPAIGN FOR THE
48 STATES
By George Peck

Among the many organiza-
tons that are putting forth
valiant efforts to save" Amer
lea from destruction by the
wildcat spenders, the Cam
paign for the 48 States" is one
of a small number that seems
really to be going places.
1t was organized about two
years ago by group of "wor-
riers"-their worries induced
by the country's steady drift
toward financial ruin and
specialization. 1t is entirely non
partisan and nonpolitical--it
has a definite program with
definite objectives-it comes
by its name because it is cam
paigning for the passage of
five constitutional amend
ments through action of the 48
State legislatures. These are as
follows:
D BYRD BRID GES
AMENDMENT - To require
annual budget balancing by
limiting congressional expen-
ditures in any fiscal year to
the estimated receipts of the
Government for that fiscal
year, except in times of dire
emergency to be determined
by -fourths vote of the
Congress.
(2) REED DIR K + N
AMENDMENT -- To eliminate
to a large extent the heavy
progressive rate feature from
our income tax system without
impairlng the power of Con-
gress to raise revenue. This
amendment limits the top rate
Of income taxes, but permits
Congress to exceed the limit by
three-fourths vote. 1t also
returns to the individual