davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1957-04-21

NEW YORK. April 20 (R.-
More than 1900 editors and
publishers will meet in New York
starting Monday for newspaper
week business meetings.
The annual meeting and
luncheon of the Associated Press,
worldwide newsgathering CO.
operative. will be held on Mon
day. Secretary of State Dulles
will address the luncheon.
From Tuesday through Thurs
day, the American Newspaper
Publishers association will hold
its annual convention. Steadily
increasing production costs are
expected to be a leading topic.
Mrs. Clare Boothe Luce, for
mer ambassador to Italy. and
Senator Mcclellan. Democrat of
Arkansas will speak Thursday
night at the final event, a din
ner sponsored by the ANPA's
Bureau of Advertising.
Associated Press members will
elect seven directors and act on
the membership applications of
II newspapers.
Foreign Affairs Panel
A panel of AP foreign affairs
Evening star., 1957-04-21
War Games at Ponomo
Point Up Control of Canal

In recent years. The area does
provide an opportunity fol
training troops in jungle warfare
and defense of a strategically
vital area. American military ia
jcilities are handy.
Counterhalancing these ad.
vantages. however. is the likeli-
hood that the exercises will pro-
videsss q convenient sounding
board for new outburst of anti
American sentiment abroad.
Quite apart from the feeling
Of the local population in Pan
anna. the reaction in Britain
and France may be bitter. Com
ing in the wake of the Suez
incident. when the European al
lies were harshly opposed by the
United States in their attempts
to secure their own life line. -
the implications of the present
exercise may have a somewhat
ironic ring. After all the talk
of anticolonialism and "gunboat
diplomacy" 1t would be less than
surprising If this American show
iof strength provokes some criti-
cal eyebroY raising abroad.
Different Viewpoints
The Soviet Union has already
charged in public-and some
Egyptian officials have said In
private - that the contrasting
American attitude toward Suez
and Panama is largely a matter
of whose OK is being gored.
On the matter of sovereignty
In the Canal Zone, there is
some evidence that the State
Department and the Pana-
manian government do not see
entirely eye-to-eye.
In the course Of his recent In
terview President de la Guardia
is quoted as saying:
I'VE firmly claim sovereignty
over the canal-on that point
We cannot yield. The phrase in
perpetuity' as regards the
American lease Of the canal has
now become quite academic
The Canal Zone. too. is ours"
The United States admits that
Panama has "titular sovereignty
over the Canal Zone, since thu
treaty signed in 1903 did not give
this country title to the land.
Attitude Is Firm
When 1t comes to the question
of exercising that titular sover
.eignity. however. the attitude o
the State Department is-ant
long has been--quite firm.
1 Article 3 of the 1903 treaty
the American officials say, make
1t clear that the United States i
the only nation which exercise
sovereignty in the l0-mile stril
in which the 50-mile waterwa,
lies.
In this article Panama grant
to the United States all rights
power and authority within tn
zone :. which the United State
would possess and exercise If
were the sovereign to tn
entire exclusion of the exercis
by the Republic of Panama o
any such sovereign rights, powe
or authority"
Evening star., 1957-04-21
Continued From First Page

Continued FROM First Page
would fall into these two cate
lgories:
| /. Certain items for peaceful
use which are now embargoed
for shipment to Communist
China would be removed from
control and placed on the same
basis as in the case of trade with
the European Soviet bloc"
2. Certain other items now
embargoed to Communist China
would continue under embargo
and would be transferred to the
European Soviet bloc list but
under a lesser degree OF control. !"
The result of the proposal If
carried out. would be 10 reduce
the items on the Red China list
and increase those on the Euro
pean Soviet list. thus narrowing
the gap that has existed between
the two.
The State Department an
nouncement did not list what
items of commerce would be sub
ject to the modification. but
said that only goods "for peace
full use" would be involved in
the American proposal.
I'VE have been and are un-
willing to agree to any relaxa-
ton which would result in an
increased flow of strategic goods
to Communist China" the
spokesman said.
The embargo on Communist
China was imposed during the
Korean War and the State De-
partment said:
Communist China is still hos
tile and controls have continued
A possible forecast Of the
American proposal was given by
President Eisenhower in his April
10 news conference. At that time
the President said United States
opposition to free world trade
with Communist China was be-
coming less rigid.
Britain Wants Relaxation
Great Britain and Japan and
other countries associated with
the United States in the multi
lateral control system have been
pressing for some relaxation on
the embargo list.
The proposal may encounter
opposition from some influential
members of Congress. In the
past. Senator Knowland of Cali
fornia. the Republican leader
Evening star., 1957-04-21

French government promised
Israel economic and military aid
in case of action against Egypt.
The concentration of air forces
on Cyprus evidently bears rela-
tion to these plans"
The note added:
Certain powers are pursuing
a policy of crude economic pres
sure on Egypt by restricting
trade with her, freezing Egyptian
assets and forbidding their ships
to pass through the Suez Canal,
etc.
1T is obvious that such ac-
tions. which actually are aimed
at blockading Egypt economic
cally. have nothing in common
with concern for normalizing the
situation in the Middle East"
Evening star., 1957-04-21

any moral value to a lie."
The Florida legislature adopted
Thursday resolution on inter-
position saying Florida declares
''null and void" the United
States Supreme Courts decision
outlawing segregation in the
public schools.
Attorney General Richard
Erwin said the interposition ac-
tion expressed the will OF the
majority Of Floridians. This
means Mr.. Erwin said, that
Florida does not want integra-
ton and the schools of the State
will not be integrated.
Would Voice Opposition
Gov. Collins said:
II would feel derelict in my
duty if I did not publicly express
my disfavor. I certainly can say
we don't all feel that way in
Florida.
81 want to express opposition
Evening star., 1957-04-21

NEW YORK, April 90 (R.-A
young oil burner service mar
was picked UP on a Brooklyn
street today and police said he
admitted the hammer Staying oi
Patricia Rutland, 10.
Chief of Detectives James B
Leggett said the man, Thomas
Joseph Higgins, %. also admitted
the Staying of a Brooklyn widow
about three months ago and nine
other assault cases.
Miss rutland, pretty employe
Of an Insurance company, was
found unconscious on a Brook
lyn street shortly after midnight
Thursday. Her face and head
had been battered. She died two
hours later.
Higgins was picked up by two
detectives on q tip shortly after
noon. Chief Leggett said the
man pointed out a green cal
parked nearby. and the attack
weapon-a bah peen hammer
was found there.
Inspector Walter Henning. In
charge of Brooklyn's west detec-
tives. questioned Higgins at the
Fort Hamilton police precinct
and within 33 minutes he broke
down.
Sorry. He Tells Police
IT am now very sorry for it.
he was quoted.
Higgins was booked on two
homicide charges and held in q
maximum security cell at the
precinct, outside of which q
] crowd Of 500 had gathered.
/ Leggett and Mr.. Henning said
Higgins told them this story:
He was acquainted with Miss
Rutland. but never took her out.
Wednesday night, when she
went to a candy store for a
soda. Higgins was in q bar across
the street.
When the girl left the store.
he walked across the street and
talked with her. His green car
owned by his employer, Edward
Evening star., 1957-04-21
Police Say Man Killed
TwoWomen, Attocked9

T. Minnor & Co.-was parked
nearby and he invited the girl
for a ride. He said she accepted
they drove short distance and
got into. the back seat. He said
they agreed the spot was toe
bright. so they drove to another
spot.
Hits Girl Repeatedly
When she resisted, he took the
hammer from a service tool kit
on the seat and struck her on
the head. He said he kept hitting
her, but couldn't recall how
many times.
Then Higgins got into the
front seat. drove back to the
spot where Miss Rutland was
found later. pulled out the un-
conscious girl and left her or
the curb.
He said he returned to the
bar. had a few drinks and left
Then he realized the girls shoes
and handbag were in the car, SO
he stopped and threw them into
IA garbage container.
Reveals Another Killing
Finished with this story. Chief
Leggett and Mr.. Henning said
Higgins said "I'll tell you an
other murder" and then told
them about the killing three
months ago Of Mrs. Dorothy
Campbell. so. q widow, whose
body was found beaten in .hel
car five blocks from the Rutland
home.
Mrs. Car1pbell's skull had beer
fractured in six places and hel
face was crushed. A bloody pail
Iof pliers lay on the car seat.
He said that in the case oi
Mrs. Campbell he had beer
drinking at a bar and saw her
drinking there. He struck ur
q conversation and she invited
him for a ride. They petted and
he attacked her when she re-
sisted.
Evening star., 1957-04-21
Young Drivers Curbed

ST. PAUL, Mimi, April 20 up.
juveniles under II are pro-
hibited from driving cars between
midnight and 5 am. under a new
Minnesota law. The law became
effective today when Gov. Orville
L Freeman signed a bill passed
by the Minnesota legislature
forcing young drivers of high
ways In early hours.
Evening star., 1957-04-21
Knights ] empIor Chapel
is Dedicated by Nixon
by JOHN v. HORNER

Vice President Nixon described himself yesterday sort
Of Small-tine Grover Whalen"
He made the comparison between himself former
official for New York City while participating
dedication Of the New knights Templar Chapel George
Evening star., 1957-04-21
Florida Governor Calls
lnterposition Move Lie

TALLAHASSEE. Fla, April 20 9Gov Collins today
branded the two-dayod legislative nterposon resolution
He also condemned the last resort plan public schools
If integration threatens.
II feel the resolution its face lie" Collins
at his weekly conference He added attribute
Evening star., 1957-04-21

Parting sorowfu that Julie Nixon her
tens with American Arn stewadess Kathryn Wany National Airport
polio victim that city The youths brother wired the Vice
ward Adams, promptly named it Nxie.-AP Photo
The Nome nugget., 1957-12-04
W A NIT AID

LOST m Tri-focals in seal skin
 case. Reward. Return to Nugget
The Nome nugget., 1957-12-04
Showing at the
 NO1nerama

Show Times: 7:15 & 9:15i
The Nome nugget., 1957-12-04
Capacity Crowd Hears Ministers Concert Given For Bible Society

A capacity crowd with standing room only packed the Community Methodist Church Sunday after noon to hear the ministers con- cert, given for the American Bible Society.
 A wide selection of vocal num- bers were enjoyed as well as pi- ano, organ and accordian selec- tions by members of the group.
 An interesting number was sung by the Eskimo choir of the Methodist Church in the Eskimo language.
The Nome nugget., 1957-12-04
WEATHER FORECAST

Cloudy with snow and blowing snow tonight and Thursday. NE. winds tonight 20-25 mph. Lowest temperature expected tonight 20, high tomorrow 25-30.
 Nome data last "A hours as of 2 am. today: highest temperature 25, lowest B. Max. wind IT mph from the east. Sunrise at 9:33 am, sunset at 2:10 pm.
 A year ago today: highest tenn perature 20, lowest 8. Extremes on this date since 1907: highest 35 in 1884, lowest -32 in 1916.
The Nome nugget., 1957-12-04
GIRL SCOUTS NEED MORE LEADERS

Once again the Girl Scout Com mittee is calling for helpers. So many new girls are participating in the popular program that the groups are overf1owing and at least two more leaders are needed.
 Anyone having little time to spare for this very worthy cause are urged to get in touch with Mrs. Carl Liebig or Mrs. Boyd Harwood so that all the girls who are interested may have the opportunity of participation.
The Nome nugget., 1957-12-04
MRS. FREIDA MOTO DIES IN ANCHORAGE

Freida Moto, wife of Taylor Moto Sr., passed away in Anchor age where she had gone recently for disqualification.
 She is survived by her husband and eight children. Burial will be in Anchorage.
The Nome nugget., 1957-12-04
ORDINANCE NO. 2s7

 An ordinance of the City of Nome. Alaska. regulating the use of the public streets and of -ve- Ihicle f fraf If E, part < as Ifollows: ..: ssss.a
 Ii shall be unlawful for any. person 10 drive or operate a motor vehicle upon inc streets Of Nome. Alaska. without the following equipment:
 Sec. IA. Horns-In good work ing order.
 Sec. IT. Brakes Sufficient to stop within 20 feet at rate of 20 miles per hour.
 Sec. 20 Lights Two head lamps. one on each side of ve- hicle. and a rear lamp show < ing a red light visible al least ss 200 feet"
 2 This ordinance will be enforced. F HIT. .,s~. .-...s -s ,. < ss. John N. Marvik. 46> a.5s Chief of Police Y.E .5N
The Nome nugget., 1957-12-04
KING1K DAUGHTER BORN

MT and Mrs. Fred Kingik are the parents, of daughter, Kath- erine, born this morning.
 MT. Kingik is employed by the US. Smelling Go.
The Nome nugget., 1957-12-04

The last dredge, No 5, of the US. Smelling Go. closed down Sunday. Dredge No. closed down on Nov. IS and No. 6 on Nov. 22.
 The US. Smelling Co., will not keep it's dredge camp open this winter as it did last year, it was announced
The Nome nugget., 1957-12-04
NORTHERN LIGHTS CIRCLE

The Northern Lights Circle of Our Savior's Lutheran Church will meet tomorrow Nov. 5th, at 8 pm. at the home of Kay Cas- person.
 The offering will to toward the Church Building Fund.
The Nome nugget., 1957-12-04
ATTENTION MAsoNs

Regular stated communication. election of officers. Thursday. Dec. 5 al 8 pm. al Masonic Hall. Refreshments.
 Robert w. Lewis. VIM.
The Nome nugget., 1957-12-04

N Q T r :, c E
 Effective immediately, the NC. Co. "cat Shop" Service Depart ment will be open SMondaY thru Friday. The Parts. Dept will re main open on Saturday as usual.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-07-06
New President FOR Rust College

The trustees Of Rust College. Holly Springs Miss
have recently announced the election of the Rev Earnest
Andrew Smith 90 the presidency of that institution.
President Designate Smith will be the ninth head Of
this 90year-od Methodist college for Negroes in the
state 0f Mississippi He Is 90 succeed nr. L. NJ Mccoy
wh" has completed Of honor and distinction Of
3i years president Of Rust College.
This institution into being a part of the tangi-
be expression of the philosophy of Christian education
of the Methodist Episcopal Church. the fundamentals of
which converted heart and trained mind. Rust
Is typical of those schools and colleges that were
abliShed by the church endeavored to extend its
of Christian education TO the freedom of the South
who were emancipated from slavery This program,
bracng both religious and secular training met most
crucial situation in which needs involved dur
ing when most of the Southern states provided
little educational facilities for Negroes.
The trustees of the college have exercised careful
skill and profound wisdom in the selection of to
continue the high tradition that has been created by
the former presidents of Rust Mr. Smith possesses the
necessary intellectual equipment and spiritual fort
fcaon for the task that will be his in this role He
brings to this office wealth of academic preparedness
and administrative experience His educational achieve
ments include degrees from Rust College Oberlin Grad
uate School of Theology, and post graduate studies at
Hartford Seminary Foundation. In the field of the
pastoral ministry he has served churches in Alabama
Mississippi, and Texas. He comes to Rust from the
pastorate of ST. Paul Methodist Church, San Antonio,
Tex, post he has occupied since 1851.
The of this churchman has been substantial
ly augmented by the help and inspiration that have
been contributed by his good wife, the former Miss
riage.
We predict for Rust College an expanding future
under the guidance of its president The Metho-
dist Church will be greatly concerned about this col
ege along with it's other institutions of higher learn
ing, during the present quadrennium when the church
is seeking to strengthen the local churches and educa
tiona institutions of the connection
Patronize Our Advertisers
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-07-06
Fourth OF July 1857

Once more the nation comes to the observation of
the Fourth of July day which is of the greatest
in the history of mans struggle for individual liberty,
and of his efforts to establish government by law,
when i'll l776. delegates from the Is colonies, then
governed from England met at Philadelphia, Pennsyl-
vania and signed the Declaration of Independence.
What makes the Fourth of July great day in
American history and what enabled the United States
To make the great progress thru the years until today
ii has become the worlds greatest nation is the great
ideal appealing then and to all men of all
and creedS everywhere set forth in the Declaration
of independence.
The opening words of the Declaration of Independ-
we hold the truths to be SefeVdent; that
all men created equal; that they endowed by their
with certain unalenable rights: that among
these life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.
That to secure these rights governments instituted
among deriving their just powers from the consent
II the governed: that whenever any form of govern
ment becomes destructive of these deeds it is the
right of the people to alter abolish it, and institute
government laying its foundation on such prin-
rpleS and organizing its powers in such form as to
them shall most likely to effect their safety and
happiness
The world needs the great ideal of the Declaration
II Independence more than in the year l776.
In 1116, in the above words there perhaps only
the dream and hope of nation but in them in
1851 there lies the dream and hope of entire world
To make the great ideal of the Declaration of indie
pendence the new American reality, and thereby win the
lasting respect and confidence of the entire world is the
greatest challenge to every American citizen during the
observance of the Fourth of July. 1857
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-07-06

bill, sponsored by Sen. Sam Engel-
hardt of nearby Shorter, which
would shrink the city limits Of
Tuskegee to exclude a major part
of the city's Negro population.
Engelhardt is the executive Sec
rotary of the Alabama associa-
ton of White Citizens Councils.
1--WE will buy from those who
respect us and not those who would
devour u.s." Gomillion told the
large audience. Though we are
no longer urbanites, we can eat,
sleep and grow strong. And there
will come a time when they will
recognize us as first class citi-
zens, as honorable men and,
though they will never love US,
we will have their respect"
The meeting was held at the
Butler Chapel AME Zion Church.
The rural church seats only 400 but
almost 1000 crowded inside, and
1000 stood in the church yard.
Patronize Our Advertisers r
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-07-06

BE SURE YOU ARE RIGHT
AND THEN GO ON.
Nobody knows the pinch of a shoe
But the one who has it on
Nobody knows the hell in a house
But the ones who lives in the home.
When a man or woman see their
mistake
Before it is too late in this life
1t is time to bow at mercy's feet
Whether it be the man or the wife.
Sometimes you see your mistake
in life
You can see it almost too late
The Devil tells you there is plenty
of time
So hell will be your fate.
That plenty of time is always there
To ride you free it tells
But the end Of your Tide I'm sorry
to say
1t is just a lide to hell.
Thousands Of souls are lost today =,
Riding that plenty time horse
Riding that horse from Juke TO
luke
And allowing the devil to be boss.
This may not sound so good to you
But I can say to you it's true facts
What | say TO one / can say 70 all
II applies to both white and black.
God said for his men to go and
preach
His gospel from land TO land
He didn't say for women to go
preach
He left this world in the hands of
man.
If mans power get no stronger
This world is at a loss
Putting women in offices
And making them the boss.
There are thousands of souls |
say today
Who don't believe in Christ
He said whosoever believe in him
Shall have an eternal life.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-07-06
Faculty Personnel For Alexander High
And Mullins Elementary Schools
In Brookhaven, Mississippi

A. A. Alexander - Supervising
Principal = Term 1888.
Mr.. A. w. Wright, Principal,
Elementary.
Mrs. F. NJ. Alexander, Teacher,
Elementary.
Miss Lille NJ. Walker, Teacher,
Elementary.
Miss Wilma Geeston, Teacher,
Elementary.
Miss Carrie L. King, Teacher,
Elementary.
Miss Ruby Hill, Teacher Ele-
mentary.
Miss Jean E. Graves, Teacher,
Elementary.
Mrs. Willie VI. Johnson. Teach
er, Elementary.
Mrs. Emma J. Winston, Teacher.
Elementary.
Mrs. Wyette Polk, Teacher. Ele-
mentary
Miss Ella W. Robinson, Teacher.
Elementary.
Mrs. Nelma Lee. Teacher. Ele-
mentary
Mrs. Matte f. Milton. Teacher.
Elementary.
Mr.. Annie VI. CASTOR. Teacher.
Elementary
Miss Sarah Dilworth. Teacher,
Elementary
Mrs. Claudine {. Aultman,
Teacher. Elementary.
Mrs. NJ. r. Barton. Teacher, Ele-
mentary.
Mrs. Nancy Walker Teacher,
Elementary.
Miss Rose Thompson, Teacher,
Elementary.
Miss Erma J. Thomas, Public
School Music and Voice.
Miss Yvonne Braxton, Health
and Physical Ed. Directress of Ma
jorettes.
Miss Mae L. Robinson, Band and
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-07-06

Atlanta university since 1941, hav-
ing served the two previous years
as acting chairman. A graduate
Of Morehouse college, with the MA
and PhD. degrees from the Uni
versity of Wisconsin, he has been
chairman of the English depart
ment at Morehouse college since
1922, a post which he will re-
linquish.
He is a member of the admin
istrative committee of the South
ern Fellowships Fund, of the ex-
ecutive committee of the Confer
ence of Deans of Southern Gradu-
ate Schools and director-at-large
for Georgia of the National Coun-
Gil of Teachers of English.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-07-06
Housing Bias 49,.
Continued from Page One)

was built last year with a mort
gage loan insured by the Federal
Housing Administration. State
law prohibits discrimination in this
type of housing.
The development did not deny
that it sought to exclude Mr..
Shervington. 1t contended instead
that the Federal aid provisions of
the state anti-discrimination law
were unconstitutional.
The landlord also contended that
the apartment house was not SUBJ
ject to the Federal aid provisions
because the mortgage arrange
ments were made before the pro-
visions went into effect on July /,
1866.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-07-06
TiIIman Named
Atlanta j. Dean

ATLANTA, Ca, July /. = The
appointment of DR.. N. P. Tillman
as dean of the Graduate School of
Arts and Sciences has been an
nounced by President Rufus E.
Clement of Atlanta university. DR..
Tillman has been serving as act
ing dean since the resignation of
Dr. 5. M. Nabrit to accept the pres
idency of Texas Southern univers-
ity two years ago.
DIR. Tillman has been chairman
OF the department of English at