davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26
New York School
Teachers Clash
Over Integration

: New York, N. Y, Jan. 21.- (Spe-
ciaD-The city's teachers and
many of it's civic leaders clashed
Thursday at the Board Of Educa-
tons open hearings on Indignation,
Two reports by the boards COM
MISSION On Indignation were read
The commission had proposed five
reports in the last several months.
Three of these, dealing with meth
DDS to bring about better inte-
grated school program, were adopt
ed without opposition.
But two created sharp contro-
versy. These dealt with a revision
of the zoning laws to permit more
flexibility in the assignment OF
children to schools, and with teach
Continued on Page Eighty
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26
Jackie Robinson
Heads ST Million
NAACP Drive
Announces Plan
To Tour Nation

New York, an. 18 Especially =
Jackie Robinson got off to a fast
start yesterday as national chair
man of a $1,OOO,OO0 fund cam
paign for the National Association
FOR the Advancement of Colored
People.
The former star of the Brooklyn
Dodgers opened an interview in the
Roosevelt Hotel by drawing check
for $4,000 from his pocket. 1t
was made out by Mr.. Robinson's
new employer, William Black,
PRESIDENT of Chock Full O'Nuts.
Every year since 1853 an effort
by the N.A.A.C.P. to raise a million
dollars to fight racial discrimina-
ton has failed of its goal by vary
ing amounts. Last year 100000
was collected.
Pm positive We'll reach the goal
this time" Mra Robinson said
Continued on Page Six
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26
Supreme Court Repeats Death
Sentence OF Alabama Negro

sions were taken from the Negro
went beyond the allowable limits"
Justices Harlan, Reed and Bur-
ton were the dissenters while JUS
tice Black, Clark, Frankfurter,
Douglas and Brennan joined the de-
cision of Warren.
Fixes was accused of breaking
into the home of Mrs. Jean Heinz
Rockwell at Selma on the night Of
April "a, 1853.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26
Federal Judge
Upholds ExpeIIing
OF Autherine Lucy

Birmingham, Ala, Jan. 22-U. 5.
District Judge Hobart Grooms
ruled Thursday the University OF
Alabama was within its rights IN
expelling it's first and only Negro
student, Autherine Lucy Foster.
Grooms said the University was
not in contempt of court when 1T
expelled Lucy Foster, whose ap-
pearance on the Tuscaloosa campus
caused three days of race riots, for
making charges against the Uni
versity she was unable to prove.
Continued on Page Five)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26

Booker Washington Birthplace,
Va. - Visitors to the nations CAPT.
toll during the Inauguration Of
President Eisenhower and Vice
President Nixon had a chance to
see and hear the Booker T. Wash
ington Centennial Commissions
mobile unit in operation, it was
announced today by Sidney ]. Phil
lips, President.
The mobile unit, which is equip
ped with public address system
and is very colorful, fulfills a ma
jor function in the program Of the
Centennial Commission. 1t has ap-
peared at conventions, football
games, festivals and State Fairs
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26
Trinidad's All
co|ored Party
Presents Budget

Port-of-Spain, Trinidad, Jan. %
The first budget presented by
the All-Colored Party now govern
ing the British West Indies colony
calls for an estimated 1857 revenue
of 500, 494,622 and an estimated
1857 expenditure of $90,372,045.
DIR. Eric Williams, chief minister
and political leader of the govern
ing party, presented the budget
which came in for severe criticism
from members of the opposition
party.
Most of the money is allotted for
a development program in the
fields of education, health, welfare,
housing and roads.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26
RaIph Bunche to be Heard on EUpdate

DR.. Ralph Bunche, Under Secre-
tary-General of the United Ma
tons, will discuss some of the
human problems in forming UNEF
UNITED Nations Emergency Force
in a special tapped interview to be
heard when CHS Radios "Update"
focuses on "The Suez Canal Story"
on Wednesday, Jan. 80 at 9:30-10
PM, EST. Besides military prob
lens about the troops who hailed
from such varied climates as Nor
way and the South American
countries, some unique human stu
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26
UNCF GRAND TOTAL S2,o84,841

NEW YORK, n. Y, Jan. IS
grand total of $2,084,841, including
contributions from all sources, was
received by the United Negro Col
lege Fund for its member institu-
tons during 1856, w. J. Trent, Jr.,
Fund executive director, announced
today.
A record of $1,667,317 of this
total represents contributions to
the annual national Embarrassing
appeal to help meet the operating
costs of the Funds 81 member
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26
Hollywood To Film Movie On
compus OF Southern University

Baton Rouge, La, Jan. 21.-Jes-
ter Hairston, the Leroy of Amos
N Andy, arrived in Baton Rouge
this week with the encourage of
Hollywood producers, who have
brought actors and cameras to the
Red Stick City for the filming of
Band of Angels.
Hairston, a noted choral con-
ductor and composer, is here to de-
yelop a chior which will produce
the background music for the pop
ular story, which was written by
Robert Penn Warren, a former
LSU nrofesssor and author of All
Continued on Page Two)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26
Louis Wife
Denies Rumor

New York, Jan. 81 - eve are
not separated, we have not talked
about separation, we have not had
any feuds and we have not dis
cussed Sarah Vaughn" declared
Mrs. Rose Morgan Louis, Joe
Louis wife, as she refuted reports
that the marriage was headed for
the rocks.
These were the statements OF the
former heavyweight champs wife
as she sought to dispense recently
circulated rumors that she and
Continued on Page Eight
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26
HandbiIIs Urge
Rev. Martin |.
king's0usting

Montgomery, Ala. Handbills
urging Negroes to repudiate the
leadership of Rev. Martin Luther
King were passed out here for the
second time in recent weeks.
The leaflets, which purports to
speak for a segment of the Negro
population, were obviously aimed
at Rev. King. They referred to
Luther" and said 1--WE get shot
at while he rides"
The handbills urged: "Wake up.
CONTINUED on Page Four)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26
Negro Minister
To 7 leach At
NY. university

DR.. Grant S. Shockley, minister
of the James Methodist Church in
Brooklyn, will teach the Religious
Education of Adults" course at
New York University's School Of
Education, DR.. Lee A. Belford,
chairman of the department OF re-
ligious education, has announced.
Continued on Page Six)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26
Segregation Bills
cainIn ennessee

Nashville, Tenn, Jan. 22-The
Tennessee House of Representa-
tives gave overwhelming approval
TODAY to Gov. Frank G. Clements
five bills empowering local school
boards to preserve racial segrega-
ton in public schools.
But State Administration leaders
were baked in their efforts to get
final action on the bills this week
by a Senate adjournment motion
that will prohibit passage in the
CONTINUED on Page Four)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26

Washington, Jan. 22.-U. S. Dis
trict Judge Matthew F. Mcclure
reserved decision last Thursday on
a Government motion to dismiss
a suit in which President Eisen-
hover was the defendant.
The suit was brought by Mrs.
Rita Van Wees Of the Bronx, N.
Y. She contended that President
Eisenhower as Commander in Chief
of the nations military forces
abandoned" her soldier son IT
Korea.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26

atoms had to be faced.
With CHS Newsman Stuart No
wins as narrator, "Update" will
present a chronology of the Suez
Canal crisis from the time of the
Egypt Soviet arms purchase to the
present. Through the facilities of
the BIC and CHS news programs,
voices of the people who made the
news in late November and Deem
Der will be heard, including de-
bates at the United Nations, Colo
mel Nasser's speech Matchmaking
CONTINUED on Page Five)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26
Centennia|'s Mobile Unit At Inaugural

all over the country, Phillips said,
and at has done a good job of
helping to create goodwill between
the races which, after all, is our
key objective during the Tooth an
niversary of Booker T. Washing
ton"
The Centennial mobile unit will
be in Washington, D. c. from JAN
uary 18th through the 22nd.
Announcements over public ad-
dress system dealing with the
Centennial program, were made
by Edward L. Strawther, who is
news correspondent for the Tuske-
gee Herald and an announcer over
Continued on Page Six
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26

colleges and universities.
A capital-funds campaign for
these institutions, formally conclud-
ed July l, 1856, received gifts Of
$205,800 earmarked for building
purposes. Unrestricted legacies be-
queathed to the Fund during the
year amounted to 211,724.
"An increase in the number of
business firms contributing to the
annual appeal and a rise in corpor-
ate support were significant fac
Continued on Page Five)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26

Laurel, Miss, Jan. 21-(SpeciaD
Believed innocent by the distrlccS
attorney who prosecuted him,
Theldor Lang, 32-year-old Laurel
Negro, Thursday was transferred
from the Jones county Jail here to
the State Penitentiary at Parch-
man to begin a life term sentence
for the 1854 rape of young moth
err of a one year old baby girl.
And alongside Lang in the steel
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26

Washington, D. c., Jan. 21-The
Supreme Court set aside, 6-3, this
week, the conviction of Negro
sentenced to death for burglary
and intent to rape the daughter
of the mayor of Selma, Ala.
William Earl Fixes, 81, was said
to be weak of will or mind by
Chief Justice Earl Warren. War
rem also contended that the cir
cumstances under which confess
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26
Woman Sues President Eisenhower

Wees has been reported as miss
ing. Mrs. Van Wees said she be-
lieves he was in the hands of the
North Korean Communists.
Her suit sought to force Pres
ident Eisenhower to take "resolute
action" in determining the sons
fate.
Judge Mcclure advised Mrs. Van
Wees it was his opinion he had no
power to act. Government attor-
neys maintained the court was
without jurisdiction in the case.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26
Javits Joins
Civil Rights
Bills Sponsors

Washington, Jan. %. - Senator
Jacob K. Javits said today he had
become co-sponsor of ten bills
and a joint resolution on civil
rights.
These bills, the New York Re-
publican said, included the Presi-
dents civil rights program as well
Continued on Page Four)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26
South Africans
Boycott Buses

johannesburg, South Africa, Jan.
22-Walking in groups of two and
three, thousands of South Africans
here trekked nine miles to work
in a mass protest over raise in
bus fares.
Last Monday at about 8 a. M,
African men and women began the
long walk from Alexandra to Jo-
hannesburg in a bus boycott that
grew out of one cent increase in
bus fares. At the end of their days
Continued on Page Two)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26
School Bill
Offered 5th Time

Washington, Jan. %. - Repre-
sentative Errett P. Scrivner, Re-
publican of Kansas, introduced to-
day, for the fifth time, his bill to
earmark part of income tax collec-
ticns for Federal aid to education.
Mr.. Scrivner said his proposal
would produce s6Oo.O0O,OO0 year
Continued on Page Four)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26

New York, Jan. 22.-Rev. John
Paul Jones told his congregation
at Union Presbyterian church last
week that he would quit his pulpit
March 21-his 25th anniversary as
Union pastor - to do interracial
work.
DR.. Jones said that he will enter
"a new ministry" in which he will
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26
Harlem Church Boasts Largest
Negro I piscopaI Membership

New York, Jan. 22-The largest
congregation in the Protestant
Episcopal church is predominatly
Negro church, located deep in New
York's Harlem district.
1t is st. Phillips church, which
has taken over the national lead
from historic Trinity church, To-
Gated at Broadway and Wall SITS.
and and frequented by some of the
denomination wealthiest church
goers.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26
North Carolina
Mutual Life Ins.
Company Assets
No. $53 Million
J. w. GOOdlOe Named
Vice President

Durham, N. c., Jan. Fl. - The
North Carolina Mutual Life Insur-
ance Company has reached total
of So million dollars in assets, &C
cording to its presidents annual
report to policyholders last week.
North Carolina Mutual president.
w. J. Kennedy, Jr., made the an
nual report before assembled pol
Continued on Page Two)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26
Squirting Clark
Heads National
Negro Druggists

Indianapolis, Ind, Jan. 21.-
Squirting Clark, owner of Clark S
Walgreen Drug Stores, 2722 North
western, did not become the first
Negro to head the National Phar-
maceutical Association as The Her.
Continued on Page Severn
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26
Laurel Man Believed Innocent
Starts Life Sentence For Rape

barred prison van as it began the
zoo mile trip to the state prison was
Leroy Moody, 26-year-old Laurel
Negro confessed rapist in a 1856
crime here in which a 30-year-old
widowed mother of four year
old daughter was the victim.
District Attorney Grover Dog
gette last week notified governor
J. P. Coleman that he believes
Continued on Page Four
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26
IS Die In Gold
Coast Crash

Accra, Gold Coast, Jan. %
Thirteen persons, including a wom-
an and two children, were killed
when a lumber truck and a truck
carrying passengers collided dur
ing the weekend. Many of the
dead were trapped under logs.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26
QUIT PULPIT FOR CRUSADE
IN RACE RELATIONS

expend all his efforts toward a
"closer fellowship" between Negro
and white congregations within
Professionalism.
His first project will be as as
sistant to Lester B. Granger, ex-
ecutive director of the National
Urban League, with special re-
Continued on Page Four
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26

According to figures released by
the 1857 Episcopal Church Annual,
st. Philips tops Trinity by only
seven members, but since 1852 has
led all congregations that worship
under one roof. In 1862 it bested
St. Bartholomew, located at Park
Avenue and Fifty-first Street. St.
Philips margin is larger, too, when
it is considered that Trinity's men,
bership roofs include communicates
Continued on Page Five)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26
Methodist Board
Rally Foes Of
Segregation
Missions Unit Urges
Church Members To
Intensity Drive
Against Racial
Tensions

BUCK HILL FALLS, Pa, Jan.
18.-Methodists were called upon
here today to "speak in the spirit
of Christ" wherever and whenever
racial tensions were involved.
The plea to the more than $780,
900 members of the church was
voiced at the closing business SEES
Continued on Page Six
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-01-26

PatxoRize Our Advertis- =
srs - Their Advertising
in this paper shows that
they appreciate your
trade.
Kodiak mirror., 1957-12-21

Born ln yrrangall Alaska Caazk graduated from Harvard isa ID2B. He coached varsity fopEbala tWs years at Trinity College, EaiHlg to Harvard in 1927 as assistant director of athletics and history positions ak Lafayette from 1914 positions at Lafayette from ioa3 untfl entering tho Army in IDai. He was director of the Army aEhletic program during World
Kodiak mirror., 1957-12-21
Clark r0 ed
 ~ z SteaRa p co.

Henry ". Clark, Alaska Steam ship Company representative IN Washington, DC, has. been elected vice president Of the line, its president, DE. Skinner. announc. cd this week.
 Clark has held his present Alaska Line pps& since iD5i.
Kodiak mirror., 1957-12-21

Christ until the Fifeh Csntsiry. Some maintained that other dates including Jan. s, March 25, May 20, and Aprn 20, were more t.t Ii:': correct ass4 <
Kodiak mirror., 1957-12-21
.IaTSPT Yl DAY

Dec. 26 as Christmas day was not among the earliest feasts of &ns Church, The Early Fathers disputed the date .of, the birth of
Kodiak mirror., 1957-12-21
USE RETURN ADDRESS

Always put your return address on your Christmas card envelopes.
Kodiak mirror., 1957-12-21

wal II, rising to tne rank Q ecloue.
 Clark ie well known in Kodiak
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1957-11-28
FT'ieEsGESUiEEe Notes

Mrs. Ward Livengood will enter
tain members of Lutheran Ladies'
Aid at her home on Thursday eve
ming, December 5th. There will be
an election of officers and an
exchange Of Christmas gifts.
P.-T.A. Meeting Held
The Elementary P.-T.A. met
Wednesday evening, November 20,
in the school cafeteria. Ernest
Hauser, president, presided at the
business meeting and deVotions
Albert Ringer, instructor at South
ern High at Oakland, and president
of the Teachers association, spoke
on What Parent Expects of a
Teacher-and What a Teacher EX-
poets of Parent" The P.-T.A.
group gave a donation to the
Christmas fund The annual Christ
mas program will be given in De-
cember by the school in place Of
the P.-TA. meeting. Refreshments
were served by cafeteria staff.
Homemakers Meeting Held
Mrs. Ross Fike entertained men,
bers of the Homemakers club at
her home on Thursday afternoon.
Mrs. George Coddington, presi-
dent, presided at the business
meeting. Mrs. James Driscoll gave
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1957-11-28

plains, "without depriving the sow
Of nutrients she needs to maintain
her own bo5y and to nourish her
developing litter. Research has
shown that properly supplemented
silage can be a big help in such a
feeding program, and in addition
frequently reduces feed cost per
pig farrowed."
DR.. Wingert says a normal feed
ing rate for corn or grass silage
is 10 to II pounds per day for gifts
and II to II pounds for sows. With
both types of silage the amount of
protein supplement required to
balance the ration is determined
by the quality of the silage. With
corn silage Of average quality 1.5
pounds CT i 35 to 45 percent pro-
TEN supplement per head per day
is recommended whereas OTIS
pounds will balance the ration when
average quality grass silage is fed.
Recommendations on the amount
of shclled corn to be fed also de-
Ponds on silage quality. One pound
of shelled corn per head per day
normally is adequate for gifts and
sows fed corn silage made from
corn yielding 60 or more bushels
per acre. One and one-half pounds
is recommended if the corn was 30
to 60 bushel corn. Ground barley
may be substituted for shelled corn
on a pound per pound basis.) With
wilted grass silage Is pounds of
shelled corn per head per day will
usually be adequate.
Give siloge, shelled corn and sup
plenent in two feelings each day
with the grain and supplement be-
ing distributed over the silage, DR..
Wingert suggests. A minimum of
1.5 feet of trough space should be
provided per sow to prevent timid
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1957-11-28

spent several days here with Mr..
and Mrs. Charley Miller and fami-
ly
w. E. Swauger and Mrs Ward
Livengood and son spent Thurs
day afternoon in Jennings
Mr.. and Mrs. w. H. Burnside
and son Harry and Miss Eleanor
Wilson, Hopwood, Pa; Mr.. and
Mrs. DALEY Groves, Elder Hill,
were Sunday evening dinner guests
of Miss Nellie Friend.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ralph Fike spent
Saturday in UniOntown, Pa.
Mrs. Clarence Spear returned to
her home at Oakland after spend
ing several days here with her
brother-in-laW and sister, Mr.. and
Mrs. William Durham. Mr. and
Mrs. Joseph Barnard and son
Mark, Frostburg, spent the week
end here with their parents, Mr..
and Mrs. E. w. Shoemaker and
sons and their grandparents, the
Dunhams. Other callers during the
week were Clark Wicklow, Terra
Alta, w. Va; Mr. and Mrs. Benz.
Calls and Mrs. Carrie Frazee, Mr..
and Mrs Melchoir Kolb Mr.. and
Mrs. Raymond Schlosnagle and
Clarence Wicklow. Mrs. Durham is
improving
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1957-11-28

the demonstration on Family
Life" Plans were made for the
annual Christmas party i'm Deem
Der when Homemaker Pals will be
revealed.
Woodmen Dinner Given
One hundred and seven mem
bers and guests attended the
Woodmen Grove No As dinner
held in the school cafeteria Thurs
day evening. The guest speaker
was from Fairmont, w. Va Merle
Frantz served as postmaster. The
dinner was served by the cafeteria
staff.
Personals
Mr.. and Mrs. Bayard Liston.
Harnedsviile, Pa; Mrs Bruce
Miller Accident: Mr. and Mrs.
Robert Murphy were recent callers
at the home of Mr.. and Mrs. l.. l..
Friend.
Mr.. and Mrs. Russell Wright and
daughter Elsie attended morning
worship service at Woodford Me
mortal church at Elkins. w. Va,
where Rev. L. Curtis Saville is
pastor, and former pastor here.
They were also dinner guests of
Rev and Mrs. Saville and daugh-
tiers.
John w. Holman and son. of
Uniontown, Pa, were Sunday
guests of his parents, Mr.. and Mrs.
John Holman, ST..
Mr. and Mrs Amos Friend and
family spent the weekend with
Mr. and Mrs. William Metcalfe and
family, at Harrisburg. Pa.
Mrs. Sarah Savage spent Sun
day with Mrs. Helen DeVine.
Mr.. and Mrs. Claude Rush and
son Paul. Markleysburg: Mr. and
Mrs Charley Rush and Mrs. Mar
garet Rush and daughter Carole,
were Sunday dinner guests of Mr.
and Mrs. W. A. Custer, Hoyes.
A daughter Mary Lynne, was
born to Mr.. and Mrs Dale ROaher
at a hospital at North Canton, O.,
in October. She was formerly Miss
Erma Devine, granddaughter of
Mrs T. A. Devine, Bear Creek
road.
Mrs. Ralph Fike and Mrs. Jonas
Bittner were recent visitors of Mrs.
Silas Savage.
Aubrey Savage, Mt. Lake Park.
and Mr.. and Mrs. Norris Riley and
daughter, of Green Gables, spent
Sunday afternoon with Mr.. and
Mrs X. F. Savage.
Mr.. and Mrs. Okey HOff and
Mrs. John Bishoff and daughters
were Sunday dinner guests of Mr..
and Mrs. Stephen Dewitt at Sang
Run
Mr.. and Mrs. Ray VanSickle,
Cleveland, O., spent the weekend
here with relatives.
Mr. and Mrs. Lawrence Friend
spent Saturday in Cumberland.
Misses Kimmy sue Schroyer and
Penny Lee Friend were Friday
guests of their uncle and aunt, Mr.
and Mrs. Ivan HENDERSON.
MI and Mrs. Eugene Sines and
daughters were Sunday guests of
Mr.. and Mrs. Ronald Steyer, at
Sand Flat.
Mrs. Hetta Timney, Homecoming,