davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-03-20

Stoga pozivljemo sve cla-
move n a s e g odsjeka, kao i
clanove bratskih odsieka i
prijatelje il Port Colborne,
Niagara Falls, st. Catherine
i Niagara Falls, N. Y, da mas
posjete u sto vecem broju.
Svima vam Sc unapriied
zahvaljujem dobro nam do
sli! - Jack Buban, tajnik.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-03-20

kaze sc - osoli, ali ne
presoli.
Cistu obrazu m alo vode
treba.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1957-06-27
Service Club

Today at noon, High Twelve Club
of East Cleveland will hear guest
speaker Richard Lydon, manager
of the Central National office of
Allen Travel Service.
Mr.. Lydon will show films made
last year when he personally con-
Quoted tour Of Europe. Purpose
of his running narrative, accom-
panying the pictures, will be to
show progress in Europe, particu-
larly in off-the- -beaten-path spots.
Luncheon and meeting takes
place at the Lake Shore Country
Club.
Frank Korosec is the one lining
up the Exchange Club end of the
annual baseball battle at the COM
ing community picnic.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1957-06-27

Ohio. Any rapidly growing COM
munity demands the services of
convenient, we'll equipped savings
and loan office, and we expect to
fill this need at our new location"
In addition to handling home loans,
home improvement loans and saw
ings accounts, East Cleveland Saw
ings & Loan will provide facili-
ties for obtaining travellers
cheques, savings bonds and ex-
change checks. Other services in
clude Christmas clubs, bank-by-
mail, escrow service, payment of
utility and disqualification bills.
All accounts up to $4,000 are in
sured through the Federal Savings
& Loan Insurance Corporation,
and the firm is a member of the
Federal Home Loan Bank.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1957-06-27

ing represents host of new tech
niques and building materials
which make this office one of the
most modern in the area.
The building is of contemporary
design, featuring the use of char
coal gray granite, hand cut on the
Job in large, interesting shapes.
Joints between the stones are
pointed with contrasting white
grouting. Wide use of aluminium
paneling and large plate glass win
dows add to the modern exterior.
The front, curtain wall is sur
mounted by a lengthy cantilevered
canopy of aluminium, faced with
baked enamel surface, extending
across the entire width of the
property, including the covered
driveway entrance. The balance of
the exposed exterior walls is soft
brown "Stone Greek HiFashion"
brick, used for the first time in
the Cleveland area.
A large, black-topped parking
area behind the building is access
ible from Mayfield rd., and is pro-
vided with an exit in the rear to
Mayfair blvd. The covered drive
has provisions for the installa-
tion of future drive-in facilities.
The ground floor houses a large
main banking room, customer
lounge, tellers' area, loan depart
ment and work rooms. The two
story vault extends into the base
ment level. The interior features a
continuation of the granite wall
which extends along one side of
the main banking room. Decora-
tions include black walnut panel
ing. aluminium mosaic and ter
razzo floors. Tellers' counters and
writing tables are surfaced with
lemon yellow formica to contrast
with the gray stone and aluminium.
Accents of red are provided by
chair coverings and other access
ories.
Diffused ceiling illumination
sound absorbing panels and com
plete air conditioning add immeas-
urably to the pleasant atmosphere
of the building.
One of the interesting feature
of the building is a community
room in the basement, which pro.
vides seating capacity for moro
than $50 people. The facilities of
this room are being offered to
local community groups. The room,
which has its own private en-
trance from the parking lot, is
equipped with a kitchenette, coat
room and toilet facilities.
The basement area also fea
lures a fully equipped employee
lounge, file and storage rooms, as
we'll as space for mechanical facil-
tiles.
General contractor for the pro-
iect was the Bolton Pratt Com.
pany, and interior decorations
were designed by Phyllis Hillshaf-
er. Total cost of the building is
approximately $35O,O00.
Commenting on the new office,
Phil G. Wuertz, president, said,
Eve feel fully justified in max
ing this sizeable expenditure be-
cause of studies which show the
Hillcrest Area to be one of the
fastest growing in Northeastern
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1957-06-27

The East Cleveland Savings &
Loan Company will hold the grand
opening of it's new Hillcrest Office,
1916 NJ Mayfield rd., Mayfield
Heights, on Saturday, June 29th.
Ground was broken for the of
flee ten months ago, after an ex-
haustive study of a variety of
modern suburban banks and saw
ings and loan offices in Ohio and
elsewhere. Architect Travis Cover
Walsh pointed out that the build
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-10

population of no more than $4,000 people.
With adequate sewage, however, he believes
that the presence of railroads, the WASH
ington- Annapolis expressway and other
factors make this area dead ripe for early
and intensive urban growth.
The specific proposals listed here, as We
said earlier, are DR.. Wolman's, and may well
not be the answers metro Washington wants.
If they are rejected, however, it should be
because there are better solutions, not be-
cause his are too drastic or expensive. Other
metros have found solutions no less radical.
Los Angeles, for example, plagued by
sewage problems is constructing two con-
duits far into the Pacific Ocean. One, Z
miles long, will carry sludge-the solid
matter produced in the sewage treatment
process. The other, IL miles long and IL
feet in diameter, will carry eff1uent.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-10

Montgomery and Prince Georges Counties;
a city system handles the District.
Three years ago, after several years Of
negotiation, WSSC and the District signed
a contract under which the District agreed
to ID take over all the Maryland sewage
which drains toward the Potomac and Ana
costa Rivers and (2 treat the combined
District Maryland sewage load at the big
city plant at Blue Plains, located at the
extreme tip of the District across the river
from Alexandria.
The unique feature of this contract is
that Maryland does not simply pay the city
a fee for handling its sewage. 1t actually
helps pay for needed sewer lines that will
be used jointly, and expanded treatment
facilities at Blue Plains The payments are
on basis of the percentage of Maryland
sewage handled
BY contrast, in Virginia, on the south
side of the river, Arlington County, Fairfax
County, Alexandria, Falls Church, Fairfax
Town, Vienna and Herndon all have public
sewage systems. In addition, there are a
number of privately owned systems, installed
by developers to serve new subdivisions.
VHglnlaS most Slgnlncant step toward
regional action is new treatment plant
on the Potomac near Hunting Creek, built
last year by the Alexandria Sanitation
Authority. Financed jointly by Alexandria
and Fairfax County, it serves the city and
one part of the county.
Arlington has long established system
which discharges eff1uent (the LIQUID that
remains after sewage treatment) into the
Potomac near National Airport Huge Fairfax
County has system which = in various
stages of completion now = is designed to
serve only the eastern third of the county.
Part of the system drains effluent into the
Potomac near Chain Bridge The rest is
designed to enter the river, after treatment,
south of Alexandria.
Each of the Virginia jurisdictions as
well as the WSSC in Maryland - has ambi-
tious expansion plans. How adequate will
they be? In each instance, Dr. Wolman says,
the planned Improvements are far too
modest to meet the demands of expected
growth. He warns that future development
prospects hold serious threats in both the
upper and lower parts of the river.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-10
The Upper River

Chain Bridge is logical dividing line
to use in considering Potomac pollution
problems. The reason is that huge new
water supply plant is nearing completion at
Little Falls, near Chain Bridge Before long
all parts of the metro will rely on Potomac
water from above Little Falls for their drink
ing supplies. This means it is essential that
sewage and partially treated effluent be kept
out of the upper river.
What are the prospects?
Maryland's WSSC already has taken one
big step to prevent contamination. 1t is
huge interceptor sewer conduit which runs
for several miles along the Potomac from
Cabin John Valley-above Glen Echo-to the
District line. There, it meets the Districts
system, and sewage moves directly to the
Blue Plains plant.
In the next few months, WSSC will
complete trunk sewer along Cabin John
Creek, to bring Rockville sewage directly to
the big Potomac interceptor AS new develop
ment further up the river requires sewers,
the Potomac interceptor can be extended.
Other trunk sewers will branch of from it.
On the Virginia side, the big question
mark Is upper Fairfax County, where several
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-10
Regional Action

Sewage disposal and pollution perhaps
are receiving wider attention today than
any other aspect of the Washington metro
problem.
Conferences or studies on this subject
are being undertaken by the United States
Public Health Service, the Army Engineers,
the Interstate Commission on the Potomac
River Basin, the Regional Planning Council,
the Washington Metropolitan Regional Con-
ference, numerous citizen groups-and by the
technical experts of each area Jurisdiction.
In these activities, most of the basic
facts about the problem are known-or will
be when current studies are completed The
missing ingredient is a regional political
determination to use the facts to arrive at
one areawide program in which each juriS-
diction will have part, and develop the
administrative and financial machinery nee
essary to carry the program out.
In the final analysis, only the elected
and appointed governing officials of the area
have the power to solve these problems. For
this reason, the most important of all the
activities now under way may be the pollu-
ton studies of the new Metropolitan Re-
gional Conference, which for the first time
study their common problems A week ago
a special committe of the new conference
agreed on broad fields of action" The most
important we're to:
. Agree on standards of water quality"
which will be accepted by each Jurisdiction.
. Allocate to each jurisdiction the allow
able pollution load each may contribute
to the Potomac, and then support such
ALLEGATIONS"
Suggest forms Of governmental control
of the river" to enforce antipollution
standards.
Suggest systems of financing necessary
work"
These goals are an ambitious beginning.
Later, they easily can be expanded. Eventu-
ally, however, the conclusions Of the com.
mittee must be debated and supported in
some form by the full governing bodies Of
each Jurisdiction, If they are to have real
meaning Liaison must be established, also,
with other agencies and citizen groups.
It seems highly likely that legislation
and money-will be needed from Congress
and perhaps the legislatures of Maryland
and Virginia before the pollution
problems are solved. Certainly the Federal
governments stake in the Potomac justifies
contributions to the job of cleaning it up.
If requests are backed solidly by the entire
metro region, there is hope of seeing them
granted; without regional backing, the hopes
are slight.
But again we come to the basic condition
that first the metro must decide what is to
be accomplished. AS one area engineer re-
Gently put IT.:
I'VE have here all the technical know
how to solve every problem in any number
of ways. What we lack is the political
decision to do It,"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-10
Where We Stand

The Potomac, which divides. metro
Washington geographically, also separates
sharp contrasts in regional cooperation.
On the north side, there are only two
major sewage agencies. The Washington
Suburban Sanitary Commission provides
virtually all the public sewer service for
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-10
Area Lacks Unity in Control Of Pollution

Washington area residents were told
be made so clean they could swim of the
seawall near Lincoln Memorial.
This attractive prospect was the head
line catcher in q far-reaching new report
on Potomac River pollution, an old, old
problem that has been the subject Of count
less studies and millions Of written words.
The new report came from conSultant
group headed by DR.. Abel Wolman Of Johns
Hopkins University, whose sanitary engi-
neering experience in this vicinity goes back
40 years. 1t urged that:
. A 30-mile-long sewer conduit be built
overland from the District of Columbia to
Chesapeake Bay to carry of most of the
Washington areas sewer wastes.
. A huge barrier be built across the Poto-
mac, at Fourteenth street, to keep impurities
from backing up the river beyond that point
A tremendous dam be built upriver to
trap debris and silt, which pollute the
Potomac as much as sewage does
The Washington areas separate juris-
1ictions arrive at agreements to use common
ABILITIES to handle part Of their sewage
These proposals, of course are the con-
Illusions Of q private consultant group; the
Washington area is free to accept or ignore
any or all of them. 1t cannot afford, how
ever, to ignore the reports warning that
future growth will create so many new
sewage disposal problems-and so intensity
old ones-that the area must look to revo-
.utionary new regional solutions
This article is concerned with the
manner in which urban expansion is forcing
he numerous separate political jurisdic-
lions of the Washington metropolitan area
called the metro" in this series-into new
ines of regional thinking.
There are three elements of the sewage
disposal problem that are common to the
whole metro area:
I The universal desire for clean Poto-
- mac River, both as source Of drinking
water and as an unmatchable natural asset
for recreation and esthetic beauty.
= The possibilities of savings in money
%' and effort through Joint attacks on
sewage problems by the various Jurisdictions.
Z The necessity to look far enough into
Cne future 10 antlclpate sewage needs
resulting from regional growth.
Potentially, the Potomac River could be
metro playground with unrivaled attrac-
tons both in its park areas and the wilder
ness of its natural gorge for boating,
picnicking, hiking, camping and just plain
relaxation. AS the region expands, the
requirements for such leisure facilities will
grow
But today, the Potomac is dirty. Debris
and silt muddy its waters. Raw sewage
flows into it, Present sewage treatment (the
removal of solids and impurities reduces
the strength of raw sewage by only 80 per
cent
That grim picture raises even grmmer
questions What will be the condition of the
river two decades from now. when the
sewage flow will be twice as heavy? Will
expanded sewage systems abate pollution or
make it worse? How can area communities
pull together to solve the problem? What
will happen If they don't?
Before we discuss these questions let's
take look at the way metro jurisdictions
are dealing with sewage now.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-10
A Look Ahead

Now to future prospects. For conven-
ience we will consider the river in two parts
the upper stretch above Chain Bridge and
the lower portion from Chain Bridge to
below Alexandria.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-10
OPEN SPACES
The need for open spac,

The need for open spaces in the
midst of expanding urban develop
ment-and the difficulties of acquir-
ing thern-will be the subject of next
Sundays article.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-10

regional conferences. the chances for inroads
against pollution are slight.
The Nome nugget., 1957-10-11
Russia Tests Another Nuclear Device North Of Arctic Circle

WASHINGTON, R-RuSSia has tested another nuclear device at a point north of the Arctic Circle, the Atomic Energy Commission reported yesterday.
 Another nuclear test has been conducted in the current Soviet series, the latest test was a small explosion on Oct. 10 at a site north of the Arctic Circle"
 The current Soviet tests began Aug. 23 with what the AEC called "a detonation of substantial size , Blasts on. Sept. g and Sept. 25 were also reported.
 Last Monday, Moscow itself an nounced Russia had successfully tested "a powerful hydrogen de vice of new design"
The Nome nugget., 1957-10-11
1858 Tour Season Being Planned

Tom Martin of the Polaris Ho- tel, who has handled the planned tours of Wien Airlines here, re- turned yesterday from a meeting with Wien officials in Fairbanks on plans for next years program and reports that present plans are similar to last year with the same five-hour layover in Nome. The 1858 tours, however, will bring the visitors directly to Nome for their brief visit and then to Kot- zebue for the overnight stay.
 Martin stated that he felt Nome was not being treated fairly in that the overnight stop was ex- clusively for Kotzebue and urged that the overnight stop be made optional for the tourist either Nome or Kotzebue He felt en- .couraged, he stated, by Wien Air lines official Bud Hagberg look ing favorably91on the plan altho no decision was made.
 It was brought out by one of the officials at the meeting, stated Martin, that Nome was considered a poor attraction on the choice of arctic tour stops. Martin felt that more overnight stops would inn prove that situation and he said that he could guarantee to ade- quately house any tourists that come next season if he is given A hours notice.
 Martin said he also felt cer- tain that if Nome was assured it's fair percentage of overnight visit ors it could plan to expand the tourist program. At present this is impossible since there is more activity than the time allows for a tundra tour by rail and the popular mining trip now being offered.
The Nome nugget., 1957-10-11
This Is Week of Shame and
 Danger to America Says Senator

world leadership to the Soviet Union.
 Tt is time for all of us, Repub- licans and Democrats alike, to wake up, to stop quarreling, and to start acting"
 The direct military significance of the Soviet satellite is not great, Jackson said, but it is a symbol of enormous American compla- cency and enormous Soviet mill tary and scientific progress
 Jackson urged President Eisen- hover and Defense Secretary Nc Elroy to assume personal and i'm mediate responsibility for a speed up in the US. missile effort.
The Nome nugget., 1957-10-11
MS NORTH. STAR LOADING ISLANDERS

The MS North Star is loading King Island and Diomede Island CTS today for transportation to their winter homes on King and .Diomede Islands.
 Taking the islanders home after summer on the mainland is one of the services of the MS North Star of the Bureau of Indian Af- fairs.
 The ship also brought in Al ,00O pounds of reindeer meat from Nunivak Island which was sold at the dock last evening to business houses and individuals.
The Nome nugget., 1957-10-11
No Single or Cheap Road to
 Security, Says Charles E. Wilson

SEATTLE, R-Former Secre- tary of Defense Charles E. Wilson, hitting at opponents of defense spending economies, said last night there is no single or cheap road to security"
 In. a speech at a Republican fund-raisimg dinner-which en- riched COP coffers by $1O0,OOO- Wilson said the US. must contin- ue to spend heavily for foreign aid and defense until some sound plan for disarmament is worked out with proper safeguards.
 Wilson criticized the action of the last Congress in trimming $212 billion from President Eisen- hower's request for $3819 billion in defense money.
 The former defense chief said the slash was made despite 'sthe increasing cost trend that we all know exists"
 There is no single or cheap road to security-whether by heavy bombers, ballistic missiles, by carriers or submarines, by par atroopers or guided missiles, 2 Wilson said.
 In a comment on the earth sat elite launched by the Russians Wilson said:
 T don't wish to belittle the ac- complishment, but I feel Russia is using it to try to prove that Communism is superior to our way and to try to divert attention from some of its domestic prob lerns. I hope that our almost near panic over this will pass in a req sonable time"
The Nome nugget., 1957-10-11
Annette DiOnne Is First Quint To Marry

MONTREALR R-Annette Dionne today became the first of the tanned Dionne quintuplets to marry
 She was wed to Germain Allard in a simple, intimate ceremony amid the splendors of a million dollar Roman Catholic church Notre Dame de la Salette in downtown Montreal.
 The Rev. Germain-Marie La Lande, provincial of the Fathers of the Holy Cross, performed the ceremony and celebrated the wedding Mass.
 Only the parents of the bride and bridegroom and a few invited guests, about 20 in all, were in vited to the wedding and recep- ton.
 Annette is 23 and her husband, a finance company agent, is "A.
The Nome nugget., 1957-10-11
Brucker Reveals Gen. Maxwell Gave Training Order

WASHINGTON, R-Secretary Brucker said today Gen. Maxwell D. Taylor, Army chief of staff, is sued last months order -rescind- ed by Brucker the next day-for special troop training to deal with situations of the Little Rock, Ark, type.
 Brucker said Taylor's order in structed that our regular divisions form special task group of 1000 to 1,20O men.
 Brucker made the disclosures in a letter to Sen. Russell D-Ga), chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee, who had asked for a full explanation.
 Brucker made the letter public
 The directive was issued by Tay- Tor Sept. 25-the day after the dispatch of troopers of the 1O1st Airborne Division to Little Rock to enforce a federal courts order for integration of the city's Cen tral High School.
 The Pentagon let out word the next day of the general nature of the order and there was an uproar from Congress members. Brucker ordered the recall of the directive.
 Brucker said in his letter to Russell he rescinded the order because it might be subject to misinterpretation."
The Nome nugget., 1957-10-11

SPOKANE, R-Sen. Henry M. Jackson D-Wash told the Wash ington State Bankers Assn. last night that this is a "week of shame, of danger, for America"
 With the launching of the Rus sian earth satellite last Friday, Jackson said, the United States finds itself losing a scientific and engineering race which we were determined to win"
 Each time the Sputnik (satel- lite) passes over our cities" said Jackson, i've are reminded of Soviet scientific capacity.
 ''The true tragedy is that we are now voluntarily abdicating
The Nome nugget., 1957-10-11
Two PAA Stewardesses Will Be First Women To Visit McMurdo Base

SAN FRANCISCO, R-Stew- ardesses' Patricia Hepinstall and Ruth Kelly depart tomorrow on Pan American Airways Strato Clipper for a brief visit to the antarctic continent.
 They will be there one hour and then return.
 The 9700-mile flight will be the first commercial one to the ant arctic. The plane, under charter to the US. Navy, will carry 37 technicians and construction men.
 The plane will make fueling stops at Honolulu, Canton Island, Nandi in the Fiji Islands and at Christchurch, New Zealand.
 From New Zealand it will fly to 6,000-foot ice runway at the naval air facility at McMurdo Sound.
The Nome nugget., 1957-10-11
Milwaukee Braves Take 7th Game
 To Win The Series

NEW YORK, R H. Milwaukee won the World Series, crushing the Yankees, 50, in the seventh and deciding game behind the brilliant pitching of Lew Bur dette It was the second shut-out of the series for Burdette The Tanks had loaded the bases in the bottom of the ninth but the Braves cut off the threat.
 There were about 65,0OO spec tators at Yankee Stadium for this last game and the day was perfect baseball weather.