davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-05
Churchill Selling
Two Forms in Kent

LONDON. Feb. 5 (P.--Sil
Winston Churchill is selling his
two farms at Chartwell, Kent
An announcement yesterday
said the $50 acres he bought
about 10 years ago will be put
up for auction in July unless
they can be sold privately. Mr.
Churchill's pedigree herds of
Jersey cows and Landrace pigs
also will be sold.
The 82-year-old statesman
will continue to live in the
Chartwell manor house. He has
made it his country home for
many years. He has q mouse in
London.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-05
Niemun Committee
Is Appointed

CAMBRIDGE, Mass. Feb.
P1.-Selection of three news
papermen to serve on the select
ing committee for Nieman Fell
lowships for 1873 was an
Inounced by Harvard University
The three are: Barry Bing-
ham. editor of the Louisville
iCourier-Journal; Alfred Friendly,
managing editor of the Washing
ton Post and Times Herald, and
John M. Harrison, Toledo Blade
editorial writer.
They will serve with two men,
bers from the university. William
M. Pinkerton. director of the
Harvard News Office, and Louis
NJ. Lyons. curator of the Nieman
Fellowships.
Annually 10 to IL fellowships
are awarded to working newspa-
Ipermen for a college year Of resi-
dent study at Harvard.
The deadline for application
to the Nieman Foundation at
Harvard is April Is,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-05

usually associated with consumer
goods. As
His figures revealed no great
shift in the emphasis between
heavy and light industries dur
ing 1857.
Presentation of the 1857 bud-
/ get and of the years economic
plan headed the agenda. The
plan was expected to reflect the
drastic revision in the current
f1ve-year plan ordered last De.
Icember by the Soviet Communist
Party Central Committee. ~
The government apparently
was ready with the overhaul Of
the judicial system which Mr..
Khrushchev called for at the 10th
party congress last year.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-05
Oklohomun Executed
For BIudeeon Murder

McALESTER. Okla. Feb. 5
R.-Bob Hendricks. a stock
yard handyman from Vinita.
Okla, was electrocuted at the
State Penitentiary last night.
His death in the electric chair
was ordered by a Craig County
District Court for the bludgeon-
ing Of Vinita cattleman Ream
Payton. 81. August 81, 1854.
Several stays of executions
had been granted Hendricks but
his last appeal to the State Par
don and Parole Board was turned
down yesterday and Gov. Ray
mond Gary concurred in the
decision.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-05
BORDER TROUBLES STIR ALDEN
De Valera May Return
To Office in ireland

DUBLIN, Feb. s R.-Eamon
de Valera, Prime Minister of
Ireland for 81 years. has what
looks like a good chance to re-
turn to Office.
Prime Minister John A. Co.'S
tello, who succeeded Mr.. De
Valera in 1854. yesterday called
a special national election for
March S.
Mr.. De Valera's Fianna Fail
linen Of destiny. already the
strongest single political party.
can take over from Mr.. Co.'S
tello's coalition government if
1t can win a few more seats
In the Dali (Parliament).
Now "A and nearly blind. New
York born ''Dev" has been cam
paigning vigorously to unseat
Mr.. Costello.
The nation is beset by econom-
ic crisis. with 100000 unem-
ployed in a population of 3
million. Mr.. Costello ordered the
Dail's dissolution and the special
election after Mr.. De Valera
threatened his defeat on q vote
of confidence. The legislators
were to have convened February
Is after a recess.
The 147-seat Dali was elected
in May. 1854. with the expecta-
ton of serving five years. Under
Irish procedure-like Britain's-I
the government may call a new
election whenever it wants.
The factions controlling the
new Dali will choose the new
government. including the prime
minister.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-05

contender in the presidential
elections promised this spring.
that the Constitution provides
for naming the senior Supreme
Court justice to the interim post.
Candidates Confer
Six Of the seven presidential
candidates-all except Senator
IDejoie-met yesterday and last
night with army leaders. 1t was
reported they decided to set up
an interim revolutionary govern
Iment, but persons attending the
sessions reported no final deci-
sions had been taken and said
mo more meetings were sched-
uled.
The army's position was re-
ported neutral. Army leaders
were said to have on opinion re-
garding the disputed Article 81
lof the 1850 constitution.
Senator Dejoie said in a letter
to Army Chief of Staff Gen.
Leon Contave that the article
provides for naming the senior
Supreme Court justice. Mr.. Fom-
brun said the article is clear
enough in relation to replacement
of a President.
The majority Of the other can
didates contend Article 81 now
is obsolete.
General Strike Called
Mr.. Pierre-Louis, former CHIEF
justice Of the Supreme Court
became provisional President ir
December when a general strike
forced ex-President Paul Mag.
loire to resign as interim CHIEF
executive. Gen. Magloire now 1.
in exile.
Mr.. Pierre-Louis resigned Sun.
day night after Senator Dejoie
and another presidential candi.
/
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-05
ADVERTISEMENT
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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-05

duction in the rate Of growth Of
economic production as COM
pared to 1856.
Output to Slacken
In 1856 the Soviet Unions to-
tai industrial output rose II per
cent over the previous year. The
scheduled 1857 output is thus
about 4 per cent below the rate
of growth of the previous IL
months.
The planning chief. appointed
in mid-December to overhaul
the Soviet Unions economic pro-
gram, promised a 7.8 per cent
increase over last year in heavy
and So per cent boost
in light industrial production
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-05
LOST

LOST
BRACELET. gold. trimmed in Clipped
diamonds and pearls; lost in. D. C..
evening Of Jan. 80; reward: LA.
s al =, III sr PM RIiF Psshts Ma $4,000
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c SSise Answers 70 T fm ' VIC. wi ha
reward. Can EN-. 2-oSo7.
DACHsHUND, black and tan. female. 4
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DOG, German shepherd, black with tan
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collar with Annandale Animal Hos
pital tag: vic. Fairfax. Va. Call CIR.
DOG, black. standard French poodle:
c csd SPAR sPl l-7 yis Edn0r area reward
DOG. injured left rear hip Vic. Oxon
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DOG. boxer, female, fawn with white
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LEFT REAR FENDER SKIRT. gray and
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POINTER DOG, liver. and white. male:
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FOUND
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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-05
Early OK Seen
For Atom Pool

BRUSSELS, Feb. 5 (P.-Offi-
Gals of six Western European ma
tons hope to wind up their work
on agreements setting UP COM
mon market and atomic pool by
February 10.
If that target date is reached,
Foreign Minister Paul-Henri
Spaak of Belgium said. the
treaties probably will be signed
March 10.
Diplomats Of the six nations
Ibubbled with enthusiasm as they
completed one round of talks
here on the projects.
Everything is settled, or prac-
tically So" said Mr.. Spaak. the
conference chairman VINO be-
comes secretary general OF NATO
i'm April.
The six nations are France,
West Germany. Italy. the Meth
IerlandS. Belgium and Luxem-
ibourg. If the project is carried
through to a successful con-
clusion, it will knock out tariff
barriers between the member
countries and set UP a United
States-type market of some I60
million persons.
The six also are planning to
pool their programs of atomic
research and production.
Mr.. Spaak said final agreement
was reached on internal prices
for agricultural products, trans
port prices and the voting
strength of a parliamentary as
sembly to legislate for the new
community.
Still unresolved was the ques-
ton of associating French over
seas territories with the common
market. Delegates expressed be-
lief a solution would be found
after West German Foreign Min
lister Heinrich Won Brentano in
PRODUCED a plan aimed at meet
ing Frances position.
He said West Germany was
willing to finance an expanding
program of social investments
in French Africa in return for
whatever benefits might accrue
from opening French territories
to German products.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-05
Judicial Overhaul Topic
Before Soviet Parliament

MOSCOW. Feb. 5 R.-
Economic matters and overhaul
of the judicial system appeared
to be the major business in pros
'pect as the Supreme Soviet. Rus
sla's parliament, opened its
semi-annual session today.
No drastic shakeup was ex-
pected in the Soviet government
leadership.
All IL top-ranking members of
the Soviet Communist hierarchy
showed up.
Premier Nikolai Bulganin,
Deputy Premier A. I. Mikoyan
and President Klementi Voro-
|shilov, three members of the
Presidium of the Communist
Party Central Committee. at
tended the opening of the color
full Soviet Of Nationalities in
the Kremlin's Chamber Of the
Supreme Soviet.
Sessions Are Brief
With Foreign Minister Dmitri
Shepilov and others on hand,
that house met Is minutes, Just
long enough for the reading Of
an eight-point agenda.
An 18-minute session of the
second house. the Soviet Of the
Union, followed this afternoon.
Marshal Bulganin and Mr..
Mikoyan skipped this, but Mar
shall Voroshilov and all the other
members of the Presidium, for
merly known as the Politburo,
appeared on the platform.
Communist Party Secretary
Nikita S. Khrushchev was there,
along with Deputy Premiers
Georgi Malenkov. v. M. Molotov,
L. M. Kaganovich, M. G. Per-
vukhin and M. z. Saburov and
Mikhail A. Suslov. a party secre-
tary and theoretician, and
Alexei l. Kirichenko, first secre-
tary OF the Ukrainian Commu-
mist Party.
Economic Plan on Agenda.
A joint session of the two
houses. whose membership totals
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-05

date. DR.. Francois Duvallier
made broadcast calls for another
general strike. Senator Dejoie
a wealthy agriculturist. charged
Mr.. Pierre-Louis was too SLOW in
investigating alleged corruption
in Gen. Magloire's regime.
Dejoie declared in a radio talk
last night the strike was still
on and said he would personally
say when 1t ends. He accused
Mr.. Fombrun Of conspiring with
the Army chief of staff and the
other presidential candidates to
impose an anti-constitutional
government.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-05
|Prenliers Sign
Pact for Cey|on
And Red China

COLOMBO, Feb. 5 (R.-The
Premiers of Communist China
and Ceylon today signed a pact
of peaceful cooperation and
resistance against aggression and
Expansion of the imperialist and
colonial forces"
Chinese Premier Chou En-lai
and Ceylonese Prime Minister
Solomon Bandaranaike toasted
their agreement in orangeade in
a ceremony ending Mr.. Chou's
goodwill visit to the British
Commonwealth island. Alcoholic
drinks are banned at state func-
lions in Ceylon.
In a companion statement the
1.-TWO Premiers called for a second
Asia african conference and de-
nounced any attempt to fill a
power vacuum in the Middle East
by substitution of one outside
power for another.
Another Meeting Proposed
They said the Asian and Afri-
can nations who met at Ban
dung. IndoneSia. in April. 1855,
should meet again to strengthen
their solidarity against "imper-
ialist and colonial forces still
trying desperately to thwart
freedom and progress"
The visit to Ceylon was the
last on Mr.. Chou's extended tour
of Southern Asia. Peiping was
his next destination.
The views expressed in the
joint statement were in sharp
contrast to the stand taken by
Mr.. Bandaranaike's predecessor,
former Prime Minister Sir John
Kotelawala. at the first Asian
African conference.
Chou then pressed for a COM
mon stand by the 20 participa-
ting nations against colonialism,
making clear he meant the West
ern powers which held overseas
interests and possessions.
Sir John answered with a de-
nunciat4on of Communist colo
nialism" as evidenced in the
Russian satellites and the old
Communist cominform. A COM
promise approved by the confer
Ience condemned colonialism lin
all its manifestations"
/ Took Over Government
/ In national elections a year
later. Mr.. Bandaranaike's leftist
coalition gave Sir Johns United
National Party a severe beating
and took over Ceylon's govern
ment.
| In an evident attack on the
Eisenhower doctrine for the Mid
die East. Mr.. Chou and Mr..
Bandaranaike declared that the
problems of Egypt and Western
Asia" could not be solved by the
continuance of power politics or
the substitution of one power for
some other to fill up "a so-called
vacuum.
The two premiers urged pro-
hibition of nuclear weapons and
tests. disarmament and the dis
solution of antagonistic military
blocs. They appealed to India
and Pakistan to strive further
for a peaceful solution of the
Kashmir dispute.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-05

more than 1900. was called latt
in the day.
Economic Boss Pervukhir
promised the Supreme Soviet
Russia's parliament, an increase
Iof IL per cent in economic pro-
Iduction in 1854 sharp cut.
back.
He was reporting on the re-
Ivised program for this year
drafted after the Communist
IParty'S Central Committee de-
|manded changes in the economic
development plan.
His prediction indicated a re-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-05

And S. W. Rice carries a vast
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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-05

Mr.. Costello, head of the
second largest group in Parlia-
ment, the Fine Gael Omitted Ire
landl Party, was left with an
unavoidable majority recently
when the small Republican Party
quit his coalition.
Others who made up the gov
eminent bloc were the Laborites
and two independents. Until the
Republicans quit. Mr.. Costello
could count on ~ votes In Par.
lament to the 81 seats Of Mr..
De Valera's party. Fine Gael it
self has only 48 seats.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-05
Haiti Is Divided in Crisis;
General Strike Persists

PORT Az PRINCE, Haiti, Feb
5 (R.-Haiti's political leaders
were split today over the next
step in solving the government
crisis resulting from the resigna-
ton of provisional President Jo-
seph Nemours Pierre-Louis.
The general strike that forced
Mr.. Pierre-Louis out was contin-
uing, but no disorders were re-
ported. The Army appeared to
be maintaining order.
Senate President Charles Fom-
brun called a special Senate ses-
sion today to discuss selection Of
new acting chief executive. Mr.,
Fombrun appeared to agree with
Senator Louis Dejoie. a leading
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1957-04-19
Big Oil Cleans Up Huge
Profits

WASHINGTON, D. C.-Farmers-
and other users of gasoline and oil
will be interested in the following
reports of record profits made last
year by major oil companies before
recent price increases went into eff
feet. All were CLEANED from a single
days issue of the WALL STREET
JOURNAL March %, 1850:
Gulf Oil Corp.-"reported it's sales
passed the So billion mark for the
first time during 1856 and net income
rose 300 over the previous year"
Standard Oil of California;. i.
earned $267.8 million in 1856, equal
to $4.24 a share In 1866 the
company earned $231.1 million or
$3.50 share" (1956 profits are
1870 over 1859
Cities Service Co... reported
record revenues and profits for 1856
:. Net profit of $62 million equalled
5000 share against $40 million or
S4.88 a share in 1856" (1956 profits
are 28@o above 1859
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1957-04-19
MSU Board Rate
TO Go Up Fall
Quarter 1857

MISSOULA-An increase of about
seven per cent in Montana State Uni
versity board rates, to become eff
fective fall quarter 1857, will bring
the University's rates closer into line
with those of other Pacific area
schools, MSU officials said today.
The rise in rate per student from
$1.76 per day to $1.9O was authorized
by the State Board of Education at
its April meeting.
The change will place MSU board
rates in about the middle of the
range of rates charged by other
schools in the area. A national survey
made in the spring of 1856 disclosed
that MSU had the lowest board and
room charges among western state
universities and colleges at that time.
The rate increase was necessary
because of rising costs of supplies and
labor, according to University Of
ficials. Food costs have increased 1873
per cent in the current year according
to actual figures of MSU food service
expenditures. Other costs have been
rising in recent years also, according
TO an Office of Education survey pub
lished this spring, which shows that
average annual costs for students in
state colleges and universities have
almost exactly doubled between 1910
and 1857, increasing from STAT to
$1,000 in that period.
Effective fall quarter 1857, the
students building fee at MSU will be
from SIS per quarter to
$3.50; and beginning fall quarter
1858, it will be raised to $40. The
first funds realized from this increase
will be used to procure new labora-
;ory and office space, in accordance
With the recommendations of the
Planning Committee of the faculty.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1957-04-19

situation that has been gradually
worsening over a period of about
eight years since the end of the Ford
administration when the general fund
had balance of some 4 million dol
lars that had piled up during the war
years when expansion and building
were at a minimum.
Political overtones, notwith-
standing the financial condition
of the State is critical.
Other than the oversimplified fact
we are spending more than we are
putting in the till, there are a num-
Der of basic reasons, many of which
must be laid at the feet of the legis-
lators over the past eight years, but
some can be attributed to lack of
firm leadership and recommendation
of the administrative branch of gov
eminent.
J. F. Reid, chairman of the Board
of Equalization, tax collecting agen-
cy for the State, told me we will
know by the end of the year if it will
be necessary to have a special ses-
sion of the legislature to do something
to bail us out
Mr.. Reid still contends new revenue
from legislative action in 1857 will
bring in only 10 million dollars. The
legislators contended the new revenue
will amount to 16 million dollars.
The financial crisis pointed up by
the Attorney General has come about
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1957-04-19
Governor Selects Second
Child Welfare Committee

| committee. representing s t r C t
Judges: State Senator j. Miller Smith
of Helena who was the state repre-
sentative on the original committee
DR.. 0. M. Moore of Helena, repre-
senting doctors; Mrs. Kathryn Sim
clair of the Montana Children's Home
in Helena, representing child placing
agencies; w. A. Brown of Helena,
representing practicing attorneys;
J. H. Roe of the Montana Depart
ment of Public Welfare, executive
secretary of the original committee
who represents public welfare; and
Mrs. Harry Roe of Billings, Mrs.
Marion Anderson of Butte, Mrs. John
Leuthold of Molt and R. L. Robins of
Glendive, all lay members. Robins
served on the original committee as
a state senator.
The new committee members are
State Representative Fred Barrett of
Chester and Mrs. X. A. Eggensperger
of Thompson Falls, lay member.
Governor Aronson said the re-
appointment of the original Child
Welfare Advisory Committee "speaks
for itself as far as the worthwhile
work which the first committee did
and the two new members will add
a great deal.'
The Governor said he had already
given the new committee its first
item of usiness-considerat of a
to be submitted to Con-
gress concerning federal juvenile
legislation. Governor Aronson said
an interested group of Montanans
met with him earlier this month to
discuss such a statement and later
submitted their views to him. These
views have been given to Judge Less
ley for consideration at the first
of the new group.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1957-04-19
Pre-Test Food Chemicals
At Factory, Folsom Says

WASHINGTON, D. C.-(CNS)--
Proving first that food chemicals are
harmless will make it much easier
for the American people to stay
healthy, an administration spokesman
told Congress, April 8.
AS things stand now, to keep a
chemical out of food, manufacturer
must first put it in. Then Food &
Drug Administration must prove to
a Judge or Juror several of them
that the chemical is harmful.
Marion B. Folsom, Health, Educa
TONY Welfare chief, explained that this
takes two years or more, and all the
time more people are eating the
chemical He also said FDA doesn't
have the money to test each product.
Therefore, Folsom urged Congress
to require every food manufacturer
to protest food chemicals and prove
to FDA's satisfaction that they're
harmless.
Congress has considered similar
legislation before.