davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-21

gallery. Program: ToccSta in D. Bach:
s Beethoven; scherso IN 4 nat minor,
Opus 4. Brahms; Nocturne IN Z nat:
3RSs s. opu sau s raa9s pssoh Ia
Brasileiras No. 4. villa-Lobos.
The pianist Hilda Offerman, a
talented young woman. was
heard last night at the Phillips
Gallery in a taxing program built
along fairly orthodox lines. but
not without some elements Of
novelty.
Instead of the usual closing
trifies, Miss Offerman presented
the rarely played "Bachianas
Brasileiras No. 4" by Heitor VII
la-Lobos, one Of nine suites Gin
the spirit of Bach" written by the
composer for various single in
struments, voices and combina-
tionS of instruments.
The four-movement work was
surely more in the spirit Of Cesar
Franck than of Bach, but its
impetuous shifting from frank
romanticism to Gallo humor q
la Milhaud to Brazilian dance
rhythms proved to be quite en-
tertaining. If not Of world-shak-
ing significance.
The youthful artist, who Is
gifted with flashing power and
a brilliant If cratic technique,
seemed to be happiest with the
Villa-Lobos piece. In her read
ing Of music by the three BIS, her
power tended to degenerate into
mere pounding and her skillfuI
fingers tended to run away with
her.
The evening opened on an
suspicious note with Q bright.
clean portrayal of the opening
pages Of the Bach D major Toe
cata. but before the end Of the
piece had been reached, it was
plain that Miss Oiferman, as an
interpreter. was not q mature
artist.
The subtleties of the Bee
thoven E nat Sonata quasi una
fantasia. a wonderful opus
which has unfortunately been
eclipsed by the fame Of its COM
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-21

Award for his article on con-
gressional junkets.
Mr.. Green's award was for his
book. Mr.. Lowenstein is being
honored for his campaign that
led to a new Interpretation of
the Immigration laws.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-21

behold at the wheel is worthy member Of this
great and distinguished company.
Of course, this is but one Of the satisfactions of
Cadillac ownership in addition to inspiring
beauty, luxurious Fleetwood coachcraft, superla-
tive performance and extraordinary value.
Have you as yet taken the wheel of new 1867
Cadillac? If not, then you should visit your
Cadillac dealer and spend an hour on the highway
before another day goes by.
He'll be waiting for you with friendly well
come" Of his own
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-21

He's stranger in these parts"-just passing
through on his way to some distant destination.
But you wouldn't know it to look at the wonder
ful welcome he receives as he brings his car to
silken stop and his days travels to an end.
For high on the hood of his motor car rides the
beautiful crest Of Cadillac-and the truth Of the
matter is that hospitality just seems to follow a
new Cadillac wherever it goes.
The reason for this is actually quite simple
No man. you see. is ever without standing when
he is in command Of the "car Of cars.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-21
NEWS OF MUSIC
BY IRVING LOWENs

Hilda onerman. piano. At PHILIPPE
Gallery. Program: Toccata in D. Bach;
sSeaso m sche as E p at n Minor
Opus 4, Brahms; Nocturne In e nat.
Opus SO. Faure; Impromptu in r
minor, Opus 81, Faure;. Bachianas
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-01
Dulles, Nixon Discuss
Plan to Gird Nation

creasing expenditures on mis-
siles and modern weapons for
NATO while decreasing the
purchase Of conventional arms
for NATO.
In his recent press confer
ences. Secretary Dulles has re-
ported the United States in
tends to seek agreement from
its NATO allies for stationing
intermediate range ballistic
missiles in several European
countries and for setting UP
nuclear-weapons stockpiles for
the use Of European military
forces in case Of war.
In his October talks with
British Prime Minister Mac
MILAN. President Eisenhower
also committed the United
States to increased efforts at
sharing scientific and techno-
logical information. Differences
within the administration. how
ever. have diminished prospects
for the sweeping cooperation
at first envisaged.
American planners are also
hoping to set up q mutual wea-
pons production system. under
which Britain. Germany. France
Italy. Belgium and the Neither
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-01

lands might be licensed TO pro-
duce missiles like the Honest
John artillery rocket. the Nike
anti-aircraft missile. and the
Air Force Matador. q pilotless
bomber.
The administration hopes TO
sound out congressional leaders
in the Tuesday and wednesday
sessions on their attitude to-
ward sharing scientific secrets
and modern-w eapons blue
prints.
While there Is some feeling
that more information could be
shared with the NATO allies by
q more liberal Interpretation Of
the 1854 Atomic Energy Act
the consensus in the Executive
Branch and on Capitol Hill IA
that amendments should BE-
sought TO expand NATo CO.
operation and give the allies
greater confidence in American
intentions.
Besides Mr.. Dillon. other par
Elephants with Mr.. Dulles and
Mr.. Nixon at yesterday morn
ing's conference were Mai. Gen,
Wilton B. Persons. Deputy AS
sistant to the President for
Legislative Affairs. William b
Macomber. Assistant Secretary
Of State for Congressional AZ
fairs. and Bryce Harlow. Gen
Persons administrative assist
ant.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-01
CONTINUED Prom First Par

Continued From First Page
meeting Of the legislative lead
ers.
Participating in the discus
sions was the administrator
new co-ordinator OF foreign
economic policy. c. Douglas
Dillon. Deputy Undersecretary
for Economic Affairs.
His presence indicated that
the administration plans to
make another About effort to
persuade Congress Of the need
for q substantial economic aid
program for the underdeveloped
areas Of the world.
There has been widespread
apprehension in high admin
istration circles that Congress
might want to reduce or abol-
ish foreign economic aid to help
pay for increased costs Of boil
stering NATO defenses.
The Associated Press report
ed yesterday that the admin
istration calculates the years
increase in military aid spend
Ing at about $50 million. The
modesty Of the sum was under
stood to reflect long-standing
administration plans for in
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-01
Budget Increase
For y. N. Urqed

UNITED NATIONS, N. r.,
Nov. 30 On. - The General
Assembly's budgetary commit
tee recommended today that
the assembly boost the u. Ms
1857 budget SIS million to
s52,315,7 700 by supplementary
appropriations. The vote was
5l-8.
The newly recommended APP
were Si82, 200 less
than Secretary General Dag
fdammarskjold asked. He said
one reason ne needed more
money was that prices were
higher and another was that
the 1856 assembly session had
run into 1857.
For 1858, he has proposed
a budget Of e54. T82, 500-not
counting any extras that may
come UP. The U. N. will dun
its 81 members for 1882 500
Of this. and the committee has
recommended that the United
States share Of this cost be
cut from 1888 to 1881 per
cent. The u. N. will pick up a
few million by entertaining
tourists. selling stamps and
otherwise.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-01
Pipe Roll lmpoIes
Auto Crash Victim

STEUBENVILLE. Ohio. Nov.
80 tP).-After being impaled on
q pipe IA inches in diameter
James z. Perine. IS. Of Steuben-
vile. was in critical condition
today in Ohio Valley Hospital.
He was a passenger last night
in a car driven by Darwood F.
Willis. a.. also of Steubenville
AS the car climbed a steep
street 1t went out Of control.
jumped a curb and smashed
into a railing made Of pipe.
A length Of pipe broke of.
speared through the auto and
pierced Mr.. Perine's abdomen.
It remained there.
Police said Mr.. Willis drove
to the top Of the hill. stopped
at a fire station to ask help.
and finally drove to the hospi-
tai. The pipe was removed with
the help Of garage employees.
Police estimated Mr.. Perine had
been impaled for at least half
an hour.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-01
Romoniu Reported
Back in UNICEF

WARSAW. Nov. 80 (R.--Dr.
Charles Egger, U. N. Children's
Fund director for Europe and
Africa. said today his organ
ization has re-established con-
facts with the Romanian gov
eminent and d new program
likely will be approved for that
Communist country.
DIR. Egger told reporters here
he had reopened the contacts in
Bucharest during a visit there
last week. Romania ousted the
UNICEF program in 1919.
A detailed health program
to assist Polish children has
been worked out. DR.. Egger
said. He said UNICEF already
has allocated 100000 to i'm
prove powdered milk produce
ton and the production Of
gamma globulin in Poland.
UNICEF's work in Poland
tapered of in 1850. but formal
links with the Polish Health
Ministry were maintained.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-01

He attended Thanksgiving Day
services three days afterward.
Doctors let him motor to his
Gettysburg farm on Friday.
And in another two weeks. he
may attend top level meetings
in Paris Of the North Atlantic
Treaty Organization.
To many this dramatic re-
eovery may seem hard to be-
lieve. The word stroke seemed
Just q few steps from the grave.
Actually. doctors prefer to
call the blow which struck the
President by a more specific
name-a cerebral vascular oc-
clusion-chance occurrence in
q blood vessel Of the brain.
Normally. they like to keep
an eye on their patient for per-
haps six weeks afterward to get
the best idea of the extent Of
damage. the possibility Of re-
currence.
Rest Recommended
They also like their patients
to enjoy the luxury Of rest This
r. Q luxury which is difficult
for Presidents.
The popular idea Of a stroke
was tied in the public mind TO
the sudden deaths Of other
Presidents: Franklin d. Roose-
welt and Woodrow Wilson. Or
It may have brought back the
sharp memory Of some relative,
friend or neighbor. paralyzed
unable to speak. helpless, watt
ing for death.
To get a better idea Of how
Q person might recover. you
must first understand the
varied degrees and nature OF
strokes.
Suppose you lived in a city
where immediate delivery Of
foodstuffs was essential. There
were no means Of storing foods
You and your neighbors, living
close together. depend on de-
liveries for each and every
meal.
Fodstuffs were carried alons
expressways into your city
They flowed OF onto secondary
avenues. side streets. alleys anc
driveways.
In the same way, your braiT
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-01

is dependent on the minute-to-
minute fiow Of blood into its
every nook and crany. One
missed delivery and some part
Of your thinking and memory
metropolis is affected.
In the case Of an occiusion
that Is exactly what happens.
An accident somewhere along
the expressways or the side
streets Of that city ties up blood
traffic and the deliveries don't
get through. The effect Is felt
Immediately.
Other neighboring side streets
or alleys try to take care Of the
stricken area. The extent to
which they are successful de-
termines just how well the pa
tient RECEIVERS.
Actually. countless Americans
suffer similar strokes every
year-little strokes they never
realize they've had. These
strokes vary in intensity. Some
people have recurring strokes
death in Little Bites"
One doctor remembers q
sweet old lady he said felt q
little weaker every time she
suffered from q dizzy spell. She
would say:
Death is taking little bites
/ Of me-"
In some cases. repeated
strokes are doing just that
damaging additional portions
Of the brain each time they
occur.
The word stroke generally
means an impairment Of part
Of the brain due to an Interrupt
ton Of the blood supply.
One kind Of stroke Is char
acterized by bleeding in the
brain caused by the rupture Of
a blood vessel. Death usually
follows massive bleeding In the
brain as II did in the case Of
President Roosevelt.
/ II q bleeding attack ISM
severe enough to cause death
the victim may be left physi-
cally paralyzed or mentally i'm.
paired to the point where NJ
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-01
ChrysIer and Workers
Settle Detroit Strike

DETROIT. Nov. 80 R.-
Chrysler Corp. and the United
Auto Workers Union reached
agreement today on q strike
that has made idle 1000 De-
troit Plymouth engine plant
employees for two weeks and
threatened to idle some $4,000
Plymouth workers across the
Nation.
A Joint company-union state
ment said workers at the struck
Mound Road engine plant in
Detroit win meet at JAW Local
81 at 3 pm. tomorrow for a
ratification vote. No settle
ment dstailS were announced.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-01
can no longer live a normal

can no longer live q normal
life.
President Eisenhower's stroke
didn't involve bleeding. His was
caused by occluSion or closing
OF Of one Of the side streets of
the brain. This could have been
caused by CLOTHING or. as some
doctors believe. by q spasm OF
the blood vessel.
In either case. blood began
to get to most Of the stricken
part Of the brain not too long
after 1t was cut OF. perhaps in
q matter Of q few minutes.
Doctors don't believe you can
predict further attacks after q
patient has suffered one. There
are many factors in the cir
culatory system that determine
whether Q person Is prone to
such attacks.
Arteriosclerosis-that condi-
ton described as hardening
and thickening Of the arteries
seems to provide a favorable
climate for strokes and heart
attacks.
Higher Blood Pressure
The fatty materials and cal
cifications along the walls Of
the blood vessels seem TO make
for CLOTHING and for travelling
clots-as well as raising the
blood pressure.
These are the elements that
cause strokes and heart attack:
but 1t is still by accident
III the blood debris causes
trohle in the heart or brain anc
not in some less vital spot ir
the body.
Research on the prevention
and treatment of such attack;
is becoming critical. New tech.
niques and materials have beer
discovered.
Before the Presidents attach
the Public Health Service sci
the announcement Of q new
study into the effectiveness o.
anticoagulant drugs in prevent.
ing strokes.
The coming months viii
give doctors more Of a pictur'
of Mr.. Eisenhower's condition
One thing is certain: Man,
Americans who suffered at
lacks like the Presidents arr
warking around and WORKING
today-7unaware Of what It wa
that caused that sudden dix!
spell. and feeling little tn
worse for wear because 1t.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-01

which AFL-CIO leaders expect
will be offered in the forth
coming session Of Congress.
Among other things, the
AFL-CIO Is expected to take
a strong stand against right
to-work laws. While AFL-CIO
officials expect no successful
move in Congress for a ma
tional right-to-work law, they
likely win order a united effort
to defeat such laws In States.
where the legislation is pend
ing.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-01
Stroke, lmprecise Term,
Covers Many Ailments

NEW YORK. Nov. 30 QP.-That inexact word. stroke
a multitude Of medical ills
Sometimes it DEATH paralysis frequently
It means just q dizzy SPELL
Now less than a week later President Eisenhowers light
ncapaeitatng than bad cold
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-02-01

their salvation. Even st. Paul
refers to the danger of losing
his soul Il Corinthians 9:2T.
Q, Is there any proof OF pur-
gdtory IN the Bible?
A. Yes. While the doctrine is
clearly a part of revelation as
indicated in Tradition and the
teaching of the Church down
through the centuries it is at
least implied in Sacred scrip
ture. The most clear text is in
the Old Testament in an exten-
sive passage in the Second
Book of Maccabees mote 12:43-
46 especially. ST. Paul speaks
of man being saved yet suf-
fering punishment q Corinth-
ians 3:14.15). Christ Himself
refers to forgiveness in "this
world or in the world to come"
(Matthew 1922 Catholics, of
course, recognize that Christ
empowered His Apostles and
their successors and that the
Bible came later (the New Test
ament) as part of their mission.
We do not believe that the
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-02-01

1t is sweeping assurance which 81. Paul
gives in Sundays Episte: He who loves his
neighbor has fulfilled the Law" AT first sight it
seems to be an over-simplification. For there are
ten separate Commandments in the Law; they
require us to obey and worship God, they forbid
murder and stealing and adultery and lying and
covetousness; can it be that all these obligations
are met by love of neghbor? Yes, the Apostle
insists, provided that we understand what is
meant by love. 1t means having respect and eS
TEEN for every human being-not merely those
we select as friends, not merely those of our
own nation and community and social circle
And such an all,inclusive love is impossible
unless we recognize the reason for it: that we
are all created by God all granted exactly the
same rights and dignity by Him, all owing our
talents and possessions and very existence to
Him When we recognize Gods domination over
all mankind as the reason why we must love
our neghbor we find ourselves in compliance
with the Commandments specifying our obliga-
tions to God; that is when we seek the reason
for loving our neighbor we find it rests on the
love and alteration we owe God.
And when we set ourselves sincerely to
love our neighbor-meaning all maLkind-we
find that we are thereby, of course, compelled
TO avoid the injusticeS which the Command
mens forbid. Such offenses as robbery, killing,
adultery, avarice could not occur if true love
of neighbor were practiced by all individuals;
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-02-01
The Washington Letter
Tito Visit at Easter Time
Exceeds Earlier Bad Timing

visit of this sort, and still not
have him appear before Con-
gress, because Congress will
not be here.
But while that might seem to
solve two problems confront
ing the State D epart m ent,
which has charge of working
out the plans for any such Wis
it, it does not in the least in
crease Tito's popularity as
prospective visitor. II any
thing, the choice of such holy
season to have a man of Tito's
character here will decrease
the already meager enthusiasm
for the project
Patriotic organizations, which.
have given vigorous expression
to their opposition to the Tito
visit, would certainly protest
even more vigorously propos.
al to bring Tito here on the
Fourth of July. The American
Federation of Labor and Con
gress of Industrial Organiza-
tions, which have condemned
Tito's Red dictatorship as the
'freprehensible foe of human
dignity, decency and liberty"
certainly would object to his
being brought here on Labor
Day.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-02-01

WASHINGTON - If the Ad.
ministration does decide 10
bring Marshal Tito TO this coun-
try at Easter it will have chos-
en- about the most inappropri-
ate time possible.
Thinking back, though, Sec
retary of State Dulles picked a
very near approach to the last
Christmas season to announce
that Tito might be invited here
II Tito is known for any.
thing, it is for his active and
brutal persecution of religion.
II hardly seems possible that
this Christian nation would
have him as its guest at all, let
alone at the most solemn re-
Iigious season of the year.
But Rep. Daniel ] Flood of
Pennsylvania has said on the
floor of the House of Repre-
sentatives: Il have been reli-
ably informed that il is the in
tention Of our Government TO
invite Tito to the Nations Cap
ital during the coming Easter
recess"
This public dec aration
brought out into the open
rumor that the Administration
would bring Tito here at some
time when Congress was not in
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-02-01
The Supreme Obligation

and to the extent that the Christian practices
love as the guiding force in his life he helps
relieve society of these evils Civil law tries to
deal with such violations of justice by inflct-
ing punishment upon those who commit them,
but fear and force can do no more than curb
them; it is only by love that they can be wiped
out. Until men and nations are ready to turn
to the teachings of Christianity for the solution
of their problems we must expect continuance
of the turmoil and confusion in human hearts,
in families, in nations and in international rela-
tos, that now rend the world.
Our condition, indeed, is like that of the
disciples described in Sundays Gospel. They
we're out on the lake with the Savior while He
was asleep a great storm arose, so that their
boat was covered by the waves" The disciples
we're terrified but they knew what to do: they
awoke Him, crying, Lord, save usi We are per-
shing!" And forthwith He arose land rebuked
the wind and the sea, and their came a great
calm" Little wonder that they 'marveed,"
as the Gospel continues, asking one another,
"'What manner of man is this, that even the
wind and the sea obey Him?'" We long for "a
great calm" to take the place of the storms of
hatred and misunderstanding that are raging;
why do we not lift our hearts in the prayer
"Lord save us" And why do we not do our
part in bringing a spiritual revolution to the
world by making love of neighbor our rule of
conduct?
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-02-01
Delinquency and the Home

lead to their arrest and prosecution for contrib
ing to the delinquency of minor One is not
surprised to find that, in Springfield as well
as in New Orleans the vast majority of children
who have gotten into trouble with the law did
not have any church contacts.
As Monsignor Enget director OF youth &C
tivities in the Archdiocese of New York, stated
only few months ago, reports from all law en-
forcement agencies throughout the country
shave pin pointed steady rise in juvenile
crimes" Further, this runs across economic and
social lines
Although Monsignor Engel admits there is
no simple explanation of delinquency, he chose
TO single out as one of its major causes "the
loss of respect for authority which has swept
the nation"
AS authority waned insecurity has waxed.
Basicay what is needed, to quote Monsignor
Engel once again, sis the security of order, of
objective standards of good and evil, of recogni-
tion of authority and respect for those who ac-
cept the responsibility of it."
The Catholic Church has always placed the
emphasis on the home 1t is the unanimous teach
ing of her leaders, so well expressed above all
by Pope Plus XI in his encyclical on education,
that children are first the responsibility of the
parents. Education belongs to parents funda-
mentally and by right Next comes the Church in
virtue of her teaching authority and her special
maternal role exercised with regard to her chill
dren.
Lastly comes the State as people are be-
ginning to see, the hard way This is not at all
to underestimate the role of the State which,
in Catholic theology, has both duties and obliga-
tions in the field of education or wherever the
common good is involved.