davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1957-09-13
John Temple Groves
Old TimeF ayOrite Songs
Return With Autumn

more stamina than Rock Around
the Clock"
"Of dreams that wave before the
half-shut eye :"
Mississippi's Governor Coleman
took his stand last week for mind
ing our manners and holding our
lines. Southern states may still
write their own voter qualifications.
he reminded Alabama S legislature,
so long as there is no race discrimi-
nation as such.
They may have to fight for this
right. though, governor. And they
will have to watch their governors
too, against human tendency to
play to the Northern gallery of the
Southern Negro bloc vote
Witness our governor of Alabama
not daring last Tuesday to veto the
new placement bill but winking his
same old wink at the expected Ne
gro bloc vote to come, letting the
bill become law without his sigma
ture.
He counts on the NAACP to re-
member Let him count on the rest
Of US TO remember, too.
Blessed are the post-cocious
who live all their lives
If "precocious' person Is one
who comes to the fullness OF things
ahead Of time, posi- -cocious"
would be one who in middle and
later years holds to the fullness. to
the senses and the sensibillties the
drama, dream. pulse-beat, mystery
chivalry, alteration, ability to be de-
voted. capacity for pain. AT d time
Of life when many become matter
of-fac.. inert and wrapped IN small
agenda, these post-cocious 90 on
finding something tender in the
night.
Blessed are the post-cocious, They
shall live until they die,
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1957-09-13

corporations are forced to lay off
men and women and manufac-
ture less goods. the income OF
these corporations would be
greatly reduced and as 52@t OF a
large corporation net income is
taken way from them in federal
taxes, it will mean several billions
of dollars.
1t just doesn't make sense to
me. Does it to you?
L. D. Whitaker
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1957-09-13

state has been the first southern
state TO voluntarily integrate Oh the
public school level as it was first
Oh the collegiate level
The Pearsall Plan didn't stop in.
tcgration. OF course. if ANYBODY had
stopped to listen last summer when
the big symphony was playing one
could have heard the muted strings
The Plan, everybody admitted under
their breath. was not the end-all
Of stop-lntegration legislation But
through the trumpet hlare they were
LED to believe II was.
And then, up comes the Governor
after Indignation is a fact and re.
fuses to comment on whether he
hkes II or not. Frankly. we think
this is a sane position for the state
Southern Governors have PLAYED
more politics with the race issue
than IS good for the southern blood
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1957-09-13
SIRENS PoINTLIss

Denver. Col DR. Lloyd Florio,
MANAGER of Denver hospitals, has
as ed that sirens be taken off the
city's ambulances, because No
body has shown me case in which
a life has been saved because of
siren" Police Chief Walter Johnson.
however, recommended the sirens
be- kept because people feel they
are being taken care Of more eff
ficiently No conclusion was reach
ed III t1z f7sea4s33
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1957-09-13
Why 4 Drop In Hodges Prestige?
From Ahoskie lN.C.l Herald

From Ahoskie (N.C.) Herald
What is it that has caused the
sudden change in these parts in the
attitude toward Governor Luther
Hodges?
The other day. we heard fellow
who six months ago was praising
MN 70 the skies say Il don't think
he would draw much Of a crowd
here, he had turned North Carolina
upside down.
We bet lot Of il is the way
The so-ealed FearsAil Plan has
worked Last summer. when the
campaign for the Pea.rsall Plan was
on. a lot Of politicians and other
folks in these parts got the word
that the Plan was the anti-integra.
ton move of the century. 1t was
legal and 1t would stop race mixing
in the schools.
We al know what happened The
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1957-09-13
The Pastor
Lesson for September Is, 1857

I a POPULAR name for the min
ister Of Protestant church
in America is Preacher" 1t is an
unfortunate title. because it sng-
gests that the ministers job is all
talk. People by the thousands think
of their minister as only preach
Ter, and it must be admitted that
some preachers are that and
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1957-09-13
ACCIDENT. CALL THE DOCTOR

This Is CRY that may not be
heard 50 often 20 years from now
because Of survey which has been
made by the World Health Organi-
cation Of the u N 1t was found
that accidents cause more deaths
among children and adolescents
than do communicable diseases.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1957-09-13

Heart disease is apparently more
prevalent among women than men
but II causes rs per cent more
deaths among the males in this
country One possible explanation Of
the excess male mortality. Men are
thought to be particularly subject
and vulnerable to the strains and
pressures of modern life.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1957-09-13

nothing else. But
talking for half
an hour a week
isn't the main
job he has, there
is something else
that tif he works
at it, takes up
far more time
IT is being a pas
tor. In churches
E1rith n maid minis.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1957-09-13
She's Sweet Sixteer,

Ny little girl is row sixteen,
She reached thot oee today,
Her heart is filled with happiness
And life to her seems COY.
She comes TO me With song.
And laughter in her eyes.
Fresh os the breath of morning.
Bright as the sunset skies
BY little girl love SO much
Brings Rapture TO my heart
Though she is now my own true love-
One doy We two must port
NY Jeanne nov is sweet sixteen
So NEST Love here while con,
Because know tnot later,
Must give her to some other man
p S
II osk not ilife for my dear one,
All radiance. os others have done
But Q life WITH Just enough shodow
To temper the glare of the sun"
Written September 2, IN ny daughters birthday
Y. D WHITAKER
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1957-09-13
Feeding

Inc other main service a shep-
herd would do for his flock was TO
feed them So the pastor OF a con-
gregation is expected TO feed his
flock. Not their bodies, not pri-
aarlly their minds; but their hearts
and lives as whole That is why
we expect a pastor to study the
Bible more deeply than we in the
pews have time to do; that is why
we expect him to read more widely
~ Christian books and magazines
than the rest Of US can. That is
why we have a right 10 expect that
4 pastor shall have a deeper ex-
perience, and . greater wisdom on
the whole, than the average church
members We want him to inter-
pret God for us. That is why being
a good pastor takes all mans
time The pastor must nlinsle with
ms people 50 IS to know what thew
need but he must be out in front
o. his people in order to be able
y give them what they need. II
Ezekiel the prophet had been no
closer TO God than the people to
whom he was a shepherd. he would
have had nothing to give. Without
a pastor, many souls will starve.
BASED on outlines copyrighted BY III.
nvision OF Christian Educ alton, Ma
iipnal council Of the Churches Of Chris
n the Z s. A. Released By Community
Press serviceD
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1957-09-13

gates are now people who won't do much
work - but who are merely honored By
appointments as delegates.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1957-09-13

try, the minister salary is not
payment for services rendered, for
if he does render a pastors serv-
ice. what he does cannot possibly
be measured in money His salary
is subsidy enabling him to resign
all other work and spend all his
working days at being pastor.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1957-09-13
Leading

There is nothing strange about
4 minister not having a congrega-
ton. For there are various forms
Of the Christian ministry. Includ-
ing teaching. editorial writing, ex-
scutive work. But the pastor car
ties the main sponsibility Of
the church, and a pastor without
. congregation is a contradiction
In terms; he would be like a store
keeper without store, pilot who
never flies plane, a father with
out child In the days when the
word shepherd was first used OF
God S servants, as for example Of
the prophet Ezekiel. il brought def
mite ideas to peoples minds, for
shepherds were a common sight
In that time and place. These ideas
are as true as ever they were One
Of them is that the shepherd leads
the sheep. There were no neatly
fenced pastures in that country;
each shepherd led his flock by the
creeksides, to places where he
knew there would be some water
left tfor the creeks were often dry
and some green grass. Without the
shepherd to lead them, sheep
would simply starve. So today
pastor leads his people; a man
without leadership capacity is Just
not made for pastor. He leads
their minds, he leads their hearts.
A good pastor is not a dictator, he
leads by inspiring his people, not
pltimidating
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1957-09-13


Most people don't realize that
the word pastor" was originally
IA figure Of speech. il comes from
The Latin word for shepherd. Like
all figures of speech, this one does
not tell the whole truth, but it is
very useful The prophet Ezekiel
was called a pastor or shepherd.
so is Timothy in the New Tesla
ment In one of Jesus last inter-
views with Peter that apostle was
commanded, Feed my sheep.
Jesus, in fact, spoke of himself as
the Good Shepherd, and in the 23rd
Psalm the words are familiar.
THE Lord is my Shepherd Both
Roman Catholic and Protestant
churches think highly Of the pastor
and constantly seek better ones
Much time and expense is de
voted to their training. Saint Paul
Eph AID mentions being pas
tor as a special divine gift, dis
tlnct from that Of the evangelist
Dr. the teacher though indeed
some men have more gifts than
Arn
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-04

MANGANESE ORE FROM MEXICO AND BRAZIL. During
1856 the first shipments of manganese brought
out of Mexico and Brazil from properties in which Beth
lehem Steel has interest Below shown the new ore
loading station on the Amazon River.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-04
WINGS & WHEELS
BY CHARLES YARBRoUGH

The year just gone may not
have been boom one for the
automobile and airplane makers,
but you'de be 100 degrees wrong
to say it wasn't progressive.
Any comfort those industries
may need is glowingly available
in the outlook and predictions
for 1857.
Detroit is virtually unanimous
In a forecast of 6.5 million new
cars. Aviation reports a back
log of untitled orders totaling
well over SIS billion.
Impact of the Governments
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. highway pro-
gram will be felt this year as
planners and builders belatedly
try to give the CLOTHING vehicular
traffic something to run on.
1t is the greatest public works
project in the history of the
world and there is hardly a
man, woman or child in the
Nation who won't benefit from
1t, down to the last wheelbarrow
and shovel manufacturer.
y II *
The year 1856 was the one
which saw domestic production
Of fuel injection for passenger
cars Chevrolet, Pontiac and
Rambler) a pioneering achieve
ment which will open an in
dustry-wide trend.
1t saw automobiles 60 longer,
lower, higher-powered and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-04

BETHLEHEM sTEELs HELP BUILD PENN CENTER. Products
from nearby Bethlehem plants being used in the build
ings in Phiadephias Penn Center including steelwork
from plants at Bethlehem and Pottstown hghstrength
bolts from Lebanon, elevator wire ropes from Wliamspor
and reinforcing bars from Sparows Point.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-04

higher priced and it saw intro
duction of the multiple head
lamp system.
There was the flight-teSting of
the first United States super
sonic jet bomber and new, un-
official speed and altitude marks.
Rocket-powered. manned re-
search aircraft attained an I'M
official mark of 1000 miles an
hour and space pioneers lifted
the latitude record to an unofh-
cial record of over 90 miles.
Manufacturers rushed plans
for commercial jet transports.
still trailing Boeing and the
much-tested TOT.
The year saw four Of the five
members of the Civil Aeronautics
Board take a high-altitude, 49o-
mile-an-hour ride in the TOT to
prove their confidence in the Jet
age for the man on the street.
Boeing. as it reached its 40th
year. hailed the TOT and its mil
litary counterpart. the KC-l35
tanker as the most advanced de-
sign of more than 23,450 the
company has built.
Wildwood f. Beall, senior vice
president, said "at Boeing, we
can forsee a 200-passenger jet
transport with a maximum speed
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-04

year reached .7.500-an increase
OF about 2.700 over 1855. Utility
aircraft sales are estimated at
almost 500 million for 1856.
Aircraft industry employment
averaged 100000 who received
$4.4 billion.
Admiral Ramsey sees the in
dustry topping the $8.5 billion
mark in sales during 1857, even
with an anticipated decline in
the number of military units.
Guided missile sales. continued
production of heavier planes and
increasing deliveries of CONNER
cial utility and airline aircraft
will serve to maintain a high
level of activity in the aircraft
industry" he said.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-04

NEW OPEN HEARTH At LAcKAWANNA. This heat of steel
is being poured from new open-hearth furnace provided
under the program of additional facilities at the Lacka-
wanna N. Y, plant, part of Bethlehem Sees current
$300,0OO00O expansion.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-04

and left the CAB with oneworked and undergrad air
its heaviest responsibilities in controllers
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-04
# $500 miles per hour at $4,000

of $500 miles per hour at $4,000
feet.
Lockheed's C-13O Hercules
bowed in to mark the first mil
itary turbo-prop plane in action.
The year 1856 saw the worlds
scheduled airlines carrying "a
million passengers, each an aver
age of SIS miles, the Interna-
tional Civil Aviation Organiza-
ton reported in predicting that
the air passengers will total 100
million in two years.
Domestic airlines, boosted pas
senger-miles by Is per cent but
drew a narrower profit margin
than in 1855. They see a 10 to
is per cent increase this year.
X ~
The year saw the worst COM
mercial air crash in history when
two liners collided high above
Grand Canyon, killing 1875 per-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-04
Nation 5 Bill
For Food Rises
So During Year
BY RIPLEY WATSON
Associated Press Financial Writer

NEW YORK, Jan. Amer
ica's food bill showed no signs
Nof shrinking in 1856.
Paul S. Willis. president Of the
Grocery Manufacturers of Amer
lea, estimates the total amount
spent on food this year at be-
tween $40 and ST. billion. Most
of that is the approximately $45
billion spent in supermarkets and
corner grocery stores. 1t also in
cludes food money at institutions,
restaurants. roadside stands,
milk and bread routes.
The total is about five to six
per cent above 1855 SGT billion
and the steady rate of growth
means sales of about $73 billion
next year. Willis figures. BY 1865,
he has said. the Nation may well
be Smelling out 500 billion a year
for food.
Sales Mushroom
Mushrooming sales of the So
called convenience products, on
which the housewife has little or
no preparation problem, helped
TO increase food sales. For ex-
ample, a selection Of representa-
tive time-saying groceries scored
a sales increase four times as
large as their Impressed coun-
terpartS in a year-long test, Mr..
Willis said.
Agriculture Department ex-
perts say changed eating habits
OF Americans have helped send
sales upwards. too. In recent
years. they say, Americans have
been eating larger proportion
OF relatively fancy foods such
as beef, fruits, vegetables,
chicken, eggs and dairy products.
and less Of such things as bread
and potatoes.
Fast growing frozen foods
neared the So billion mark in
sales, industry sources said. with
an advance of about 10 per cent
over 1855.
The National Frozen Food Dis
tributors Association estimated
total production at close to 9
billion pounds, up from slightly
over 8 billion a year ago. AL
most a billion and a half of the
total was in frozen vegetables.
Prepared Foods Popular
Prepared foods such as COM
plete dinners. pies and meat pies
increased 20 per cent, to $50 MIL
lion pounds from 625 million.
Frozen meats also did we'll, NOV
ing UP to 1926 million pounds
from $50 million.
How about 1857? Indications
are retail food store prices will
be / to 2 per cent higher.
Meat supplies will continue
large in 1857. the Agriculture De-
partment says. but not quite as
large as this years record VOL
ume. More of the difference will
show up in the first half of the
year.
Supplies Of eggs, broilers and
turkeys are likely to exceed rec
ord levels established in 1856.
and total milk production may
well do the same. Fruits and
vegetables will be about as.
plentiful as this year.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-04

sons and left the CAB with one
of its heaviest responsibilities in
fixing the blame.
Even with the Canyon disaster,
civil aviation boosted its safety
record. James T. Pyle, admins
traitor of Civil Aeronautics, said
the domestic Scheduled airline
fatality rate dropped to 0.62 per
100 million passenger miles. COM
pared with 0.76 last year.
Mr.. Pyle's report also noted
the growing pace of the jet age.
For the first time in history, the
number of applications for CAA
approval of jet engines out
numbered piston-engine projects,
81 to Is.
The year saw greatly expanded
activity at the official level in
the out-dated air traffic control
system and focused attention of
the public / the loyal, over
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-04
Folding Paper Boxes
Reach Record Volume

NEW YORK. Jan. 4 CR.-
Folding paper box sales are es-
timated at a record 5000 million
for 1855 and will continue strong
IN 1857. the Folding Paper Box
Association predicts.
The 1866 dollar volume was
about z per cent ahead of 1855,
said Norman F. Greenway. pres
ident Of the association, although
tonnage shipments were about
the same. A major factor in the
dollar gain. he added. was shift
to higher-quality boxes.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-04

THE STOCKHOLM" GOES TO SEA
AFTER COLLISION REPAIRS. The liner
Stockholm" following repair at Beth
lehem's Seth st. Brooklyn Yard of the
damage she suffered in her collision
with the ill-fated Andrea Doria, passed
her sea trials with flying colors and is
now back in service.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-04
BETHLEHEM Steel
Some Highhghts Of the Year Just Ended

NEW BLAST FURNACE RISES AT sPARRows
POINT. This new furnace, nearing completion
at the years end, is key item in the current
expansion program at Bethlehem's Sparrows
Point, Md, plant, which will give that plant an
annual steel ingot capacity of 100000 TONS
larger than the present capacity of any other
steel plant in the country.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-04

NEW YoRK's NEW SHOW PLACE
Opened in the late spring of 1856, the
New York Coliseum has total exhibit
ton area equivalent to nine football
fields. Bethlehem furnished the $4,000
tons of steelwork and nearly 1000 tons
of concrete reinforcing bars.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-04

worked and underpaid air traffic
controllers.
Admiral Dewitt c. Ramsey.
president of Aircraft Industries
Association OF America. Inc, re-
ported that advances in COM
mercial aviation paralleled those
on the military side. For the Sec
ond year in a row. domestic and
foreign air carriers placed orders
and took options for more than
81 billion worth of Jet and turbo-
prop transports with American
manufacturers.
His annual report sparkled
with optimism, even down TO the
small aircraft level. The number
of civil aircraft sold during the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-04

MAKING STEELMAKlNc SAFER. In the
latest annual safety contest sponsored by
the Metals Section of the National Safety
Council, Bethlehem's Lackawanna, NY,
plant won first place among all large steel
plants. The Bethlehem, Pa, plant won
second place, and the Johnstown, Pa,
plant third. Among other Bethlehem OPP
erations honored for safety achievements
were plants at Sparrows Point, Md, and
Steelton, Lebanon, and Pottstown, Pa.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-04

CALIFORNIA SCHOOL FEA-
TUREs EXPOSED STEEL. Hills
dale High School at San Mateo,
Calf, is typical of numerous
new school buildings all across
the country featuring exposed
structural steel, both indoors
and on the exterior. The steel
for Hillsdale High was rolled
in the Pacific Coast plants of
Bethlehem Pacific.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-04
TIN-MlLL FILM WINS oscar"

TIN-MlLL FILM WINS oscar"
Bright Steel" a movie in color
telling the story of Bethlehem
tin mill products from raw ma
terials to the finished tin" cans
and other familiar uses, received
the first-place award among in
dustrial films exhibited at the
1856 Cleveland Film Festival.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-21
THIS DAY
A GREAT TRADITION
is CELEBR ATED
IN WASHINGTON

In Washington today celebrate of the nations great
traditions the Inauguration of President This is tradition
that has become very much Wahngon well belonging
to the entire nation Here four this great ceremony
takes the solemn of Oathang the stirring
and coofu pomp of the inaugural parade Today watch with
pride this historic which focuses the the world
capital city,
Woodward Lohrop proud have been part of the Wash
mgOn since 1880 proud of its continuing tradition OF
courtesy and quality in serving the people of Washington
To President Dwight D. Eisenhower and Vice President Richard
NJ Nixon, best wishes for successful administration
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-06-23

n million American women possibly twice that
number are suffering from secret disease which is
running their health and wreckng their families. That
disease compulsive, uncontrolled drinking = alco
hoism.
Scientific studies and my own clinical experience show
that more and more women are becoming alcoholics.
Many Of them intelligent, attractive girls, who hold
good jobs come from good neehborhoods and to most
eyes normal the mother next door or the col
leee student down the street.
Just how widespread is alcoholism? An Assistant
Surgeon General Of the US. Department Of Public
Health called the fourth prevalent disease in this
country latter heart disease cancer and mental lness)
According to the National Council Alcoholism,
there are approximately four million known alcoholics.
but this estimate IS based mainly on those men and
women who have received public treatment. There is
way to guess at the tremendous number whose
reported who not getting any treat
ment.
Tensions OF A "Man's World"
Twenty years ago authorizes believed that one out Of
eight alcoholics woman But today the conserva-
tive estimate IS one in every four or five, and many
scientists go farther Dr. Marvin A. Block chairman Of
the American Medical Associations Committee on
Alcoholism. says that his observations in private prac
tce and hospital work lead him 70 believe that
Of every two three alcoholics is a Reports
from Alcoholics AnOnymOus indicate more and more
female members, and today groups consist almost
entirely Of women.
Why is this terrible disease running young women,
especially the educated cultured middle class? Social
scientists and psychiatss believe that the lies in
the continuing emancipation Of women. As they enter
business and industry on unprecedented scale,
women have to face the tensions conflicts and frus-
trati0ns Of what was once mans world" In the big