davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-01

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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-01
Atlantic City Results
BY the Associated Press

FIRST RACE-Purse. $4,000; claim
ING. 2-year-olds: o furlongs,
Ras.srs chs ssne 9ss,.n 1850 s. eo S.s sS
Sally's Buddy (G'HaleE) $50
Fire Banner. Home At Last. Annie
Lake, DoTtslee. Catch Thief Throw
IN, Equibit IT.. Kitten Caboodie.
Charissa. Time. 1928.
SECOND RACE-Purse, $4,000:
claiming; 4-year-olds and up; 9 fur
NJ. Weeper GAwIessD 1880 $50 $50
Hrudou (Martinl 1880 900
keaping Return (Corlel O.6O
Hanwar, Pass Bon. Veto. Uncle Ev.
stiIbo, Wild Meat Guadalupe. Blazing
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-01

SIXTH RACE-Purse 81 200; claiming: l-year-ods an
up: about furonss Post 1870: off 1901: start goo
won handily, place DRIVING winner MIS- a; wnits
biz s. ~ Alouest-.Best Time Trainer a Z. WIN
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-01
Mondays selections Made for Past Track
Post Time. 900 PM.
BEST NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. RACE

FIRST RAeIP.n: $1,000 s-,.s'-sd. u sI.i~.s sasO,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-01

HET P Sar ns sssC sSs0 $40 'OO s'O
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-01
DAILY DoUBLE PAID sss.io

THIRD RACE - Purse, $3.50:
Ga eIs " u .ysa 5o,. . turlonss m
Police Call (AdamsD $50 $50
/ Thinks Choice (BuFrl $40
Pinch OF Heaven, Wine Helm Alre,
Our Turn, Wise Fleet, Andy, Palustris
Time, l.l3M
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-01

Fast Dance (AIOrenoD ESQ $50 $50
Heir Apparent (GllligAnl SEQ SEQ
Poor John (Caratensl 500
Barbareba, Contrary cuss, Hello
Rita, Bobby's Bull. Nate L., Monte
yldeo. Shy. Hall. Nappin, Exultant.
Evening star., 1957-04-28
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Evening star., 1957-04-28

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Evening star., 1957-04-28

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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-07
DORIS FLEEsoN
Maynard Defense Course

tense budget drastically TO
achieve what he considers
to be the desirable political
and economic goal OF a bal
anced budget. He has i'm
pounded money which Con-
greSS appropriated for the
services and has given in
consistent and confused ex-
plantations Of his own way
ward defense course.
Not all members of Con-
gresS were Silenced. Their
attitude was expressed in
the sarcastic insistence Of
Senator Stuart Symington Of
Missouri. a former Air Force
Secretary, that Eisenhower
wants to meet the enemy at
the border with a firmly
balanced budget.
But collectively Congress
took it and in a few instances
it felt strong enough to
carry the fight to the folks
at home The new develop
mentS are bound TO alter
the feelings Of members
about the political and patri-
otto necessity OF asking the
right questions about defense
matters.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-07
u. S. Military Cutb0cks Face Re- Study
As Reds Win Race Into Outer Space

Congress is also certain to
ask why the Defense Depart
ment has piled up such a
consistent record Of under
estimating Russian capabili-
ties This has ben coupled
with considerable self-adver-
tisement.
II would take a really bold
politician 10 suggest that
something drastic in the way
OF defense reorganization is
required for the age OF mis-
siles. But there are thought
full members Of Congress who
have admitted for a long time
that the old ways may not
be good enough for present
defense needs.
Up to now President
Eisenhower has been sue
cessful in employing his
great military prestige TO
dampen all congressional
complaints and doubts about
his defense practices.
With disarmament begged
down, he has cut the de-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-07

Now that Russia has won
the race into outer space.
Congress will inevitably chal-
lenee the Eisenhower defense
policies which left this coun-
try at the post.
The propaganda and pres
tige accruing TO Russia are
enormous and hurtful
enough. but the military I'M
plications are crucial.
American scientists believe
Russia may have beaten this
country not only to the moon
but to the ultimate war
weapon. the intercontinental
ballistic missile.
Congress Is the only agency
which is in a position to de-
mand and get the answers to
the questions Of what hap
pened and why and what
needs TO be done In the
future.
Any inquiry will certainly
have political overtones but
there are members OF Con-
gress available TO make the
probe with principles. COM
mon sense and real knowl-
edge who can keep such
overtones at a minimum.
The tendency Of Americans
generally when something
fizZles or fails TO msterialize
Is that not enough money
was spent. This characteristic
Is by no means confined TO
bureaucrats. 1t is bound TO
be suggested as part Of the
trouble this time.
It is not necessarily true.
In fact, II it were true the
problem would be relatively
simple. The problem could
be more difficult and more
serious in that the scientists
themselves may have been
misled or we're too SNUG
about American capabilities.
1t has always been consid-
cred that competition between
the armed services was de-
sirable and stimulating. It
is possible that their present
ardent rivalry for brain power
as we'll as for the defense
dollar has not resulted in the
maximum benefit for research
and invention.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-07
An Integrotion Compromise

zone. While the color ques-
ton Is not officially recog-
nized as such. freedom OF
choice for the parents Of
each group is accepted de-
spite residential or coming
requirements OF the past.
Thus there are in operation
in several cities already
all-white schools, all-NeRro
schools and mixed schools. 1t
Is significant that the Ma
tional Association for the
Advancement Of Colored
People has not opposed what
is being done in Louisville.
The Presidents advisers
who have been discussing the
plan, realize it may run up
against the opposition OF ex-
tremistS on both sides in
Congress. but the sponsors
are confident 1t would have
a strong public opinion be-
hind 1t and that. If put into
effect. 1t could some day come
to be regarded as the great
est achievement Of President
Eisenhower's career. It would
remove the present barriers
in Congress to the passage
OF the bill that seeks to
provide Federal aid to schools.
In any event. 1t Is a con-
crete plan for discussion and
offers some hope of breaking
a tragic deadlock in the life
Of the Nation. Violence by
mobS or by individual agi-
tatorS settles nothing and
is. OF course. to be deplored.
The use Of force-either by
the National Guard or by
Federal troops--to preserve
order" or Ito enforce court
orders" is a blight on Amer
ica'S effort to promote the
ideal that civilized nations
can settle their disputes by
reason instead OF by the
sword.
To make the processes OF
reason effective, ii is neces-
sary that all sides of the de-
bate be heard and that
calling. impugning Of
good faith and the emo
tional intolerance which re-
fuses to hear opposing view
points be abandoned. Only
when this is done can sub
stantial progress be made to-
ward the compromises and
adjustments that are in
evitable in dealing with
social problems in a free
society
Reproduction RiEhts Reserved
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-07
BROWN
Confused Middle East Policy

tons seem to agree. were
accurately rejecting the real
attitude Of the Arab peoples.
Nothing we have done so
far convinces the Arabs that
we really seek a solution to
the Palestine problem. Nor
TO the predicament Of the
poverty stricken Arab refu-
gees, displaced from their
ancestral homes in Israel.
Nor to the natural and I'M
derstandable desire Of the
Arab states to be allowed to
work out their own destinies,
untutored by either the West
or the Communist bloc.
Certainly the Arab leaders
will continue to accept the
assistance and support Of the
Communists. The Moscow
policy has been and is to
support nationalist move
ments everywhere in the free
world.
According to the Arab
leaders thinking, the aid
should be accepted even If
the Kremlin has Interior
motives.
Western seedlings, and
such grave views as those
taken by the administration
in the Syrian affair, only
offend the Arabs and their
proud belief in their own
ability to take care Of them
selves.
This years sessions Of the
General Assembly are going
to be barren Of comfort for
the West If the present
course Of events continues.
In crucial moments. the
coldness Of the Arab-Asian
bloc, added to the implaca BILE
hostility Of the Communist
bloc. is going to spell defeat
for the West on every major
issue.
Yet there seems to be no
disposition, at the moment.
to do anything about an in
creasingly dangerous situa-
ton.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-07
CONSTANTINE BROWN
Dulles Views BewiIder Allies, Aid Reds,
Antogonize Arabs and Friqhten Isroeis

NATO and the whole free
world, but out Of our stand
we obtained no increased
measure Of goodwill from
militant Arab nationalism.
Our policy OF confusion is
continuing apace. Tunisia.
for example. must turn to
Egypt land hence the Com
munist bloc for the arms
she badly needs because the
Eisenhower administration is
still unwilling TO give offense
TO France.
Plainly, this short sighted
attitude abandons the hope Of
support from the Arab world
in favor Of keeping in the
good graces Of a weak, bank
rupt and powerless has been
nation.
Last week in the U. N. Cen
eral Assembly. the Algerian
crisis was shaping up TO a
fine showdown. The debacle
is going TO be no aid and
comfort to the United States,
much less TO France. Yet
there seems to be no leader
ship ready to face up to
facts, and extricate the
American delegation from the
embarrassing and dangerous
dilemma it now faces.
Saudi Arabia, counted as a
supporter Of American policy,
gave voice TO the actual situa-
ton when the Saudi repre-
sentative attacked the United
States in harsh. almost ven
omous terms.
II makes little difference
that the particular individ-
ual representing King Saud
happens TO be a Syrian,
and a close associate Of for
mer Syrian Ambassador Zein-
nedine. now persona non
erata in Washington.
Since he spoke as the off,
cial Saudi representative. his
words were Saudi and his
sentiments. most Arab delega-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-07

No place is the difficult role
played by the United States
in the Middle East so clear as
in the current sessions Of the
United Nations General As
sembly.
This year. 1t is plain for all
to see. the Arab-Asian bloc is
in full control Of the balance
Of power. No developments as
yet have indicated that the
temper OF that powerful bloc
is anything except anti
American.
The Dulles policies toward
the Middle East have be-
wildered and chagrined our
allies in Western Europe, an
tagonized the Arab nations.
frightened the Israelis. and
given Soviet Communist i'm
perialism its greatest oppor-
tunity to get a foothold in the
strategic Middle East.
II the Eisenhower Doctrine
was seriously intended to re-
assure the Arab states that
Uncle Sam was ready to pro-
tect their long-sought indie
pendence, 1t has signally
failed TO do so.
On the contrary. the Arab
leaders. even those represent
ing nations generally consid-
cred favorable TO the West.
are annoyed. irritated and
dismayed.
On the part OF those lead
ers who pursue a pro-Western
course, the effect of the Ell
senhower Doctrine has been
TO seriously weaken their
standing with their pro-
nationalist peoples.
Our reneging on our offers
OF aid TO Nasser TO build the
Aswan high dam threw the
Egyptian dictator into the
arms Of the Kremlin. In the
Suez crisis. we abandoned
our Western allies. Britain
and France. thereby weaken
ing the very foundations OF
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-07
POTOMAC FEVER
FLETCHER KNEBEL

These Russians tend to overdo It in sports They ask
Khruschchev to throw out the first basketball OF the
and he heaves 1t 600 miles into space
Expected wire to Ike from Gov. Faubus In Rus
sian satellite please withdraw paratroops
send anti aircraft battalion"
Secretary Dulles with Soviet Foreign Minister
Gromyko Mr.. Gromyko: you believe we invented
the wheel?"
Between the United States and Russia scientific
draw They were up first with the satellite but
out first with the Edse
Fortieth birthday reminder: Very few persons have made
1t this far-and ended up alive.
Ike finds the Russian satellite unsporsmanlike Every
hour and a half, he looks up-and dubs his shot
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-07
DAVID LAWRENCE
Plan to Offer Three Types of Schools,
Leuvinq Choice to Parents, Is Reported

The big news in the "segre-
cation integration" contro-
versy Is not at Little Rock but
here in the National Capital.
The talk now is Of q COM
promise" solution. though
really what is being proposed
doesn't require either side to
give UP its fundamental be-
liefs.
For 1t now is realized in
high places that mere with
drawal Of the Federal troops
from Arkansas will in and Of
itself settle very little. The
real question is recognized as
being much broader-flnding
some way to stabilize the
whole situation throughout
the country for several years
to come.
The latest plan which is
being considered by some Of
the White House advisers
though 1t has not yet been
preached to the President
himSelf-is being brought to
the attention Of several
Southern leaders through in
termediaries to ascertain the
reaction. Some Of these lead
ers already say they favor IL
in principle but want to know
more details as to its possible
scope.
The proposal. briefly. is
that a triple system be set up
in the public school based on
freedom Of choice. There
would come into being not
only all-Negro schools and
all-white schools but also
mixed schools. Parents would
choose IN which category they
preferred to enroll their chill
dren. The selection and deci-
sion, therefore, would be by
the parents-not by the
school authorities Of city,
county or State. The father
and mother Of the children
would be the judges Of
whether they want the
psychological benefits Of
mixed schools or Of separate
schools.
How would the Supreme
Court view such plan? The
answer being offered is that
the court would then be con-
fronted for the first time with
a specific act OF Congress
which would supersede any
previous ruling OF the court
The Fourteenth Amendment
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-07

itself explicitly gives to Con-
gress alone the power Ito
enforce" the terms Of the
amendment by appropriate
legislation"
How. 1t is also asked. would
Congress get the right 10
leGislate in the field of
education which is supposed
to be the exclusive power OF
the several States? The
answer given is that Congress
would in no sense undertake
to control or regulate public
schools as such. but would
merely appropriate money,
along with the States. for
public school buildings and
facilities. In doing so. Con-
gresS could specify that its
appropriations could be used
for a triple system Of school
buildings and facilities. This.
1t is argued. would meet the
constitutional question.
In many small communi-
ties, Of course. the same
buildings could be used by
all groups but separate class
rooms or sections would be
maintained for each Of the
divisions Of students in keep
ing with the system Of pa
rental choice. Where extra
buildings or facilities are
needed, appropriation bills
would carry the permissive
or optional form for States
to follow in accordance with
the desires Of their citizens.
The 1854 ruling OF the
Supreme Court would remain
in effect insofar as 1t would
bar any state action that
prohibits the establishment
OF mixed schools. The ruling
also would apply. for ex-
ample. against anyone who
eXerted undue pressure on
any parents in their exercise
of freedom Of choice under
State laws.
Actually the triple system
is in effect by accident of
residence in many cities, and
President Eisenhower himself
on September II. 1856. IN his
press conference publicly
praised virtually the same
formula when undertaken in
Louisville. KY. 1t permits
parents TO apply for trans
fers for their children from
one school to another ir-
respective Of residence or
Milford chronicle., 1957-12-20
kinds OF
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Milford chronicle., 1957-12-20

Captain George E.. Magee is
having hauled on the dock
quite a quantity of wood un-
fit for market. This he prefers
to convert into stove wood
with a portable steam power
saw, and retail to the Milton
housekeepers.
One of the first federal ap-
pointments secured by Senator
Richardson is that for Joshua
s. Spanish, of Greenwood, SER
geant-at-arms of the Delaware
Legislature. who has been ap-
pointed assistant marshal for
the District of Columbia.
Governor Lea last Saturday
appointed j. Austin Ellison to
be State factory inspector to
succeed Frank r. Paradee,
who died about two months ago,
shortly after he had assumed
the duties of the office. The
appointment is for the full
term of two years. The salary
of the. Office is $1,000 a year.
Milford chronicle., 1957-12-20

Louis King of Cokesbury,
has a position at Cambridge
in the Phillips Canning Com
pany factory.
Miss June Townsend, of
Frankford, entertained at a din
ner party Saturday evening.
The Misses Eleanor and Mabel
Lynch, Charles Ellis, William
Lingo, Rehoboth and George
Benson of Ocean View.
sos
Mr.. and Mrs. Harold Wilson
are receiving congratulations
upon the arrival of a little
daughter on December /, in
the Milford Emergency Hos
pital. Mr.. and Mrs. Wilson re-
side at Overbrook.
The Sound NJ. e. Church was
burned down Saturday night
while services were being
held. The fire was discovered
around the chimney, but by the
time the fire engine could get
there it was almost burned
down. The firemen managed to
save the plant house and the
people who were taking pars
in the services saved every
thing movable, but the stoves
being to hot to even attempt to
handle. Through the kindness
of Vernon Magee, Arthur BAIL
and George Grey with their
trucks they hauled the benches
and numerous other things to
the Johnson store house.
Milford chronicle., 1957-12-20

legal advisor for the Navy Squad
ron. being commissioned to the Pa
cific Coast he has been stationed
the past year at Whitby Island,
Washington, in the Naval Reserves
as Navy Aviator and Legal Advisor
for his Squadron Since he first
entered the service his great desire
has been to have the opportunity to
study petroleum engineering and
that desire became a reality for
him when he received an honor
able release from the Naval Re-
serves to finish his college career
He holds the National Defense Ser
vice Citation Medal and at the pres
ent time is still in the Reserves.
He left Whitby Island November
rs, sightseeing through Washing
ton, Oregon, Pueblo, Colorado. to
Salt Lake City, Boise, Idaho, New
Mexico and the Rockies, into Tex
as, where he registered on Decem-
ber End at the Southern Methodist
University in Dallas, Texas, to stu
dy petroleum engineering. Best
wishes and much success from his
many friends back home.
Milford chronicle., 1957-12-20
Ten Years AGO.

raken from the Dec. 10, 1947 Issu
Delbert Mitchell and Fred
Ennis, owners OF Delmarva
Airport. Salisbury, Md. flew TO
Connecticut on a business trip,
Monday
Chief c. w. Shockley, F. G.
O'Neal and Clarence Gray ac-
companied by Ralph Boyer. of
Dover, left recently for st.
Louis to look over some fire
equipment for the Harrington
Fire Company.
zoe
The Misses Eileen Webb.
Nancy Thistlewood and jan
ice Sharp. of Houston, attended
a party in Wilmington on Sat-
urday afternoon. The occasion
was in honor of the Kennedy
twins, Elaine and Kathleen's
9Th birthday. a very grand time
being the report. Mr.. and Mrs.
G. Emory Webb accompanied
the girls to Wilmington and
back home again.
zee
Mr.. and Mrs. Harold S. Libis.
of Milton. formerly OF the East
ern Shore of Virginia. have an
nounced the engagement of
their daughter. Martha Irma.
to David C. Bennington. son of
Professor and Mrs. c. l.. Benn-
inghof of Westminster. Md.
Miss Libis attended the Sails
bury, Md. State Teachers Col
iege and Western Maryland
from which school she was
graduated in 1947. She is now
the assistant laboratory tech
nician at the Beebe Hospital,
Lewes.