davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-24
Nixon Expands
Goodwill Trip
Adds Tunisiu, Lybio.
Morocco and Italy
BY the Associated Press

Vice President Nixon yester-
day expanded his plans for a
goodwill trip to Africa to in
clude Morocco. Lydia and runi-
STA and one country in Europe
Italy.
The White House announced
Mr.. Nixon win take of next
Thursday, a day earlier than
originally planned. and will be
gone % days instead Of II.
He viii visit nine countries.
eight OF them in Africa. The
visits to Morocco and Tunisia
will coincide with the first ami
versary Of the independence of
those two countries.
1t previously had been an
nounced that Mr.. Nixon's tour
would cover only the Gold Coast.
Uganda. the Sudan. Ethiopia and
Liberia.
The White House said the re-
vised schedule resulted from ac-
ceptances by Mr.. Nixon OF in
vitations from the governments
OF the four additional countries.
Here is Mr.. NixonS revised
schedule as announced by White
House Press Secretary James
c. Hagerty:
Leave Washington Thursday
and stop at Rabat. Morocco. en-
route to independence cere-
monies in the Gold Coast. He
will be at Rabat March l-2.
From March 81 he will be at
Accra, capital Of the Gold Coast
which will be renamed Ghana
to mark its new independence
from Britain.
Mr. Nixon will be at Monrovia,
Liberia from March TO, at En-
tebbe. Uganda, March l0-ll:
Adds Ababa. Ethiopia, March
lib. and Khartoum. the SUI
dan. March 1914.
Later on March IA he also
will visit Tobruk and Tripoli in
Lydia. While in Tobruk he will
have an audience with King
Idriss of Lydia.
Mr.. Nixon will spend March
1913 in Rome. and March l8-
20 at Tunis. Tunisia. He will re-
turn to Washington on March 81.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-24
Gamblers, Call Girls Due
In Senate Labor Probe

20 witnesses will testify in the
opening round of hearings re-
garding the situation in Port
land.
Senator Mcclellan said gang
sters from Seattle and Portland
were included in the Portland
drama in which the tape record
ing figured, Committee Counsel
Robert F. Kennedy said the re-
cording of the conversations by
one gang was made secretly by
a rival outfit.
Witness Threatened
Witnesses will include city Of
ficialS. certain other public Of
ficials." Senator Mcclellan said,
pin ball operators. gamblers.
bootleggers, those proficient in
prostitution. and Transfers Of
ficers."
The chairman refused to name
witnesses IN ADVANCE OF the hear
ings for fear that threats may
be made against them. He
warned that all witnesses are
under Senate subpoena and that
anyone making threats or re-
prisals against them immediate
~ will be cited for contempt of
Congress.
AT least one witness in the
overall investigation of the
special committee, an officer of
a Carpenters Union local on
Long Island. has reported he
was threatened with bodily harm
for talking to investigators.
THE committee intends to
offer witnesses every protection
of the law" Chairman Mcclellan
said
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-24

Juvenile Court have concurrent
jurisdiction over non-supportine
husbands and fathers brought
into court under criminal nom
support charges. District Court
handles the cases where the de-
sorting spouse is out Of the Dis
trict and Juvenile Court handles
the local cases where he is still
in the District.
The way it works out, Mr.
Rogers said. thousands Of wives
and mothers can get no help at
all. This is because then hus-
bands left them in another juris-
diction or left them here and
then stopped paying while in
another jurisdiction.
He said that by agreements he
has worked out or by payments
Of men on probation in District
Court. about Sl25, 900 is collected
annually. Without question. he
said, this figure for the cases ne
has handled. could be tripled il
the proposed new law was put
into effect.
II now takes a woman a day
and a half just 10 find out what
court she's supposed to go to-
he said. Say she goes to Jul
venile Court and there are %
women ahead Of her. Maybe il
takes her three hours to get tc
somebody who tells her she's In
the wrong court.
by the time she comes to me
she is tired and discouraged
Then / have to tell her l can't
help her, because her case is not
covered under our present laws
She's not interested in fine con-
stitutional points. All she knows
is that she has a houseful OF
children and no help forthcom-
ing. She's ready TO jump of a
bridge"
In the past fiscal year, Mr.
Rogers received 5000 complaints
Continued on Page AS, Col,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-24
Ebun Flying Back
Proposals

LONDON. Feb. % (HD.-Israeli
Ambassador Abba Ebsn left Lon
don by air tonight for the United
States. where ne Will present his
country's latest proposals for
ending the deadlock over getting
Israeli troops out of Egypt.
Mr.. Eban. returning from a
hurried trip to Jerusalem for
consultations with Prime Minis
ter David Ben-Gurion. gave no
hint as to what instructions he
was carrying.
THE situation does not allow
me to make any statement" he
said.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-24
WHAT THE TEENERS
LIKE IN MUSIC

TOP TEEN TUNES is q lecture
which shows whether the young set
prefers Young Love" to Lucky Lips"
II you don't know--ond cont guess
you'd better study the entire list
selected by Washington disc jockeys
on Pose 4 Of todoy's TEEN mosozine.
PARENTS CAN Be RATED BY teen
ayers in o special 5o-question quiz on
PoOe 10 Of todoys TEEN.
TAB HUNTER tells Washington
student editors about oetine, singing
and romoneins on Pose ; Of todoy's
TEEN.
THE BRANDYWlNE AREA Of Prince
Georges County is divided over the
Washington Cos Light Co.'S proposal
to store natural Cos 5000 feet under
It's estates and rolling tobacco fields.
The controversy is examined on Pose
Alb.
Complete Index, Poee AZ
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-24

NAN&A NsA% 81 AL wiz 1NGA64A
ldened Juvenile Court to devote
most of its time to juvenile
problems.
The proposed new law would
also bring the District into the
nationwide network of recipro-
cal nonsupport laws. At present,
the District is the only State,
territory or possession in the
United States which does not
have a reciprocal nonsupport
law.
The proposed law. drafted by
Assistant United States Attorney
Harold j. Rogers. who now ham
dies all criminal nonsupport ac-
tons in District Court, and AS
sistant Corporation Counsel c
Belden White, will be presented
TO the Com nissioners by United
States Attorney Oliver Gasch.
The transfer of nonsupport
matters from District Court to
the new Domestic Relations
Branch of Municipal Court and
( the adoption Of the reciprocal
lnonsupport law here has the en-
dorsement of Chief Judge Boil
tina J. Laws of District Court and
Chief Judge Leonard Walsh OF
Municipal Court.
Reasons Listed
Mr.. GaSch said he had these
reasons for including Juvenile
Court in the draft: First. tC
achieve the efficiency of single
staff and single collection agency
I in one court. Second, to eliminate
the problem of desperate womer
running from one court to an.
other in search OF help. Third
to relieve Juvenile Court of some
of its load SO that 1t can concen'
trate on its principal function
the rehabilitation. guidance anc
correction Of juveniles.
At present. District Court anc
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-24

Profile Of the Mcclellan Kennedy
teom. Poee B.
hearings will explore connections
between Transfers Union off,
Gals and West Coast vice rings.
Evidence will be presented. The
Senator added, Of the efforts
of certain Transfers officials to
control gambling. after-hours
places and call houses in Port
land. Greg. Evidence of a So
cretly recorded gangster con-
versation also will be used.
Senator Mcclellan said at
least one official was involved
in a sordid situation in which
there was an attempt TO take
over the city government.
Probe 70 Last Year
A select Senate committee of
four Democrats and four Re-
publicans headed by Senator
Mcclellan will conduct the hear
ings in the caucus room of the
Senate office building. The in
vestigation, which will last a
year. is expected to touch on
corrupt practices in at least a
dozen cities.
Senator Mcclellan said about
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-24
Dulles Senators Talk
On Israel Crisis TODAY
Ebuno on Wuy:
Ben-Gurion
Sends Note
BY the Associated Press

The Israeli troop crisis is rae.
ing toward climax with the
prospect that President Eisen-
hover will decide today on the
United States stand on proposed
U. N sanctions against Israel.
Here are the developments:
l. Secretary of State Dulles
invited senatorial leaders to
an extraordinary Sunday con-
ference at which he would have
the opportunity to tell them
what line the United States will
take toward Israel in the United
Nations General Assembly de-
bate tomorrow.
The State Department an
nounced the meeting would be
held at 1920 am. and would be
attended only by Senators Lyn-
don johnson. William Kuowland
and other men of the Senate
leadership-no House members.
The stated purpose was to dis
cuSs Mr.. Eisenhowers Middle
East plan. pending IN the Sem
ate, but both congressional
authorities and State Depart
ment officials believe that the
Israeli problem-by far the hot
test Middle East issue at the
nloment-would be a key topic.
On Way With Report
2. Israeli Ambassador Abba
Eban was en- route to Washing
ton from Jerusalem with a de-
tailed report from the Prime
Minister, David Ben-Gurion. for
Mr.. Eisenhower on the Israeli
governments present position on
the troop withdrawal dispute.
Mr.. Eban had been expected to
meet with Mr.. Dulles in advance
OF the congressional meeting, but
the time fixed for the Senators
to gather at Mr.. Dulles home
made that schedule unlikely.
since Mr.. Eban was not due here
until midmorning. -
3. Mr.. Eisenhower has received
a new personal and secret mes
sage from Mr.. Ben-Gurion. The
White House confirmed that the
note reached the President Fri.
day 1t is understood to make
a new appeal for United States
guarantees of Israel's security
interests in the GAIA strip and
Cult of Aqaba before Israeli
troops are pulled out of those
areas.
Seeking New Support
4. The Israeli government was
reported seeking British and
French support for its terms in
an effort to bring pressure
against the United States and
thereby break down Mr.. Eisen-
movers insistence that Israel
troops must be withdrawn from
Egypt Internationally.
5. Strong opposition continued
in Congress to any NOV to i'm
pose sanctions on Israel. Latest
manifestation of this opposition
was statement by Senator
Humphrey, Democrat of Mime
sofa. that he would seriously
consider resigning from this
country'S United Nations delega-
ton if the u. N. votes for sane
lions. Americans for Democratic
Action wired Mr.. Dulles that
sanctions can only increase war
tensions throughout the world"
s. Mr.. Eisenhower conferred
with Mr.. Dulles by telephone yes
terday but White House Press
Secretary James c. Hagerty said
there would be no further news
on the United States stand until
Continued on Page AS, Col. 1
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-24

many, attended a military acad-
envy and was graduated at II as
a regular army officer. He was
assigned to the German general
staff preceding World War l. He
was sent to Turkey and Russia
on espionage missions.
Czarist agents captured him on
his third Russian trip. Sentenced
to death he escaped when a
see FORTUNE, Page AS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-24
First Of q Series.

First of Series.
relative youth of the people waiting; the fact they
pleased with themselves.
For this is lineup of persons wanting to leave their
native Britain forever who expect to find something better
in Canada Similar emgrants waiting at the London
offices Of other has been this way since
Suez There vague feeling here that it shouldn't be
happening.
The feeling is vague because too little is known about
the emigrans for the fears either to be confirmed laid
to rest
No knows precisely who is going But it is feared
too high proportion of the emigrants skilled tech
nicans, engineers, professional people young people
bilious people They look like Brtans most valuable pro-
ducers.
Pastures Elsewhere Look Greener
No one knows exactly why the people going. But in
to questions most say they don't much for
themselves in Britains future while pastures in Canada
Australia or the States look greener
The Gallup Poll says two out of every five Brtons
would leave If they could But there have been questions
Parliament whether numbers of producing citizens
safely be lost
Whatever the actual statistics may be- polls indicate
some 40 cent of Britans population has considered
emgratng poll of Cambridge University undergraduates
indicated l per cent of the and BAL per cent of the
See BRITAIN Page AS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-24
Home Rule Bill
Being Drafted
DC. Heads
Presidents Attitude
Expected to Be
Deciding Factor
Nv LANES G nEANE
By JAMES G. DEANE

District Commissioners Robert
E. Mclaughlin and David B.
Karrick have decided personally
to lead a new movement to win
home rule for the District.
For the first time, the District
government is drafting it's own
home-rule bill for presentation
to Congress. Mr.. Mclaughlin
said yesterday. he will take the
bill to the White House for APP
proval probably within the next
two weeks.
/ The two Commissioners hope
TO win favorable action on the
long -stalemated home-rule issue
at this session of Congress.
/ President Eisenhower's attitude
toward the proposed changes in
the city's government is expect
ed to play key role in deciding
their fate.
Seen Up to President
1t is the belief Of some home
rule proponents that the Presi-
dent. If he moves with sufficient
forcefulneSs, can jar a home rule
bill loose from the House Dis
trict Committee, which has long
pigeopholed it. Proponents are
confident that the House then
would Join the Senate in APP
proving it.
/ The issue. by almost unani-
nous opinion, revolves on just
how much weight the President
chooses to bring to bear. So far,
the White House has given no
indication. although the home
rule effort was Endorsed in the
Presidents recent budget mes
sage.
The new official home-rule
move is being pointed specifically
| to be in harmony with Mr..
Eisenhower's own thinking. The.
bill now being drafted, Mr.. Nc
Laughlin disclosed, provides for
presidentially appointed mayor
ana a double veto-by the mayor
and the President-over local
legislation.
Mr.. Eisenhower himself pro-
posed both these provisions a
year ago. The President other
wise has indicated support for
the Set-up provided in legislation
which already has won partial
approval from Congress.
Other Bills Pending
Bills pending now in Congress.
and approved previously by the
Senate. provide for an elected
city council and school board
and a non-voting delegate in the
House. They specify an elected
mayor. however.
/ Mr.. Mclaughlin said the city's
own proposals. except for the
mayor and veto power, will gen.
orally follow the pending meas
ures. These are being sponsored
by Senators Nicely Of West Vir-
ginia and Morse Of Oregon in the
Senate and Representatives Wier
lof Minnesota in the House. All
are Democrats.
I Mr.. Mclaughlin yesterday ex-
pressed high hope for the sue
cess of the new move. He said he
felt the city's proposals would
have a better chance of House
passage than the pending bills
He also said he felt the SEN
ate's commitment up to now to
an elected mayor would pose no
insuperable problem. Senator
Morse last year vigorously OPP
posed substitution of an appoin-
tive chief executive, but Mr. Nc
Laughlin said he hopes that If
the Senate again passes this pro-
vision while the House supports
the substitute. the matter can be
ironed out in conference.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-24
BY JAMES Y. NEWTON

Gamblers. call girls. bootleg
gers and others have been called
as witnesses in the kickoff hear
ing Tuesday of the Senates in
veStigation Of racketeering in
labor and industry.
Senator Mcclellan, Democrat
of Arkansas, said the opening
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-24
D. c. Leaders to Study
New Non-Support Law
Proposal Would CentroIize Action
In Domestic Relations Court Here
BY MIRIAM GUTENBERG

proposed new law. centrazng all nonupport actions In
the Domestic Relations giving thousands
serted wives and children their first chance get help will be
presented to the District Commissioners this week
Under the proposal Juvenile we'll District
would lose jurisdiction nonupporng fathers This would
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-24
BRITAIN AFTER SUEZ
Many Are Emigroting
'Greener Pastures
BY RICHARD FRYKLUND

LONDONDERRY day before dawn line begins to form
in front of Canadian government building here BY mid
morning the corridors of the threetory building full
of waiting people, and the line winds out into the street
and up the block.
The people patient smiling enthusiastic They don't
mind the five or six hour wait.
Many persons in Britain worry about that line how
everabout its length the prosperous appearance and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-24

Profile OF the Mcclellan Kennedy
teom. Poee B5
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-24
WEATHER FORECAST

Mostly cloudy today. high 48. Cloudy. low
near 10 tonight. Cloudy. COOL probably
some rain Monday. REPORT on Page A-29
HOurly TemnerafureS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-07

left-the right one. Mr.. Mas
tiers returned the jack Of spades.
. Dummy's queen won and Mr.,
Abel then led the ace of Il" :
monds and discarded his last
spade. in the forlorn hope tlla.
the defender with the last
trump also held the last dia-
mond. But Mr.. Dale ruffed and
returned a spade. Dummy's
king was covered with the ace
and Mr.. Abel ruled. Thus he
lost no spade tricks at all. but
did have to lose two clubs later
on to put the contract down
one.
Mr.. Masters had given up one
trick to gain two. ] cannot rec
ommend this type Of trading
too highly.
DISTRIBUTED By MeNaught Syndicate !
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-07
By EASLEY BLACKWOOD

Mr.. Masters made the key
defensive play in today's hand
and while it looked odd at the
time it was the only way to set
the contract.
Mr.. Dale led the ten of dia-
monds and dummy's queen
won. A heart was led. Mr..
Masters ducked, and the queen
lost to Mr.. Dale'S king. Mr.. Dale
now led his last diamond. the
deuce. and dummy's king won.
Another heart lead put Mr..
Masters in with the ace.
This was the crucial point. 1t
was clear that Mr.. Dale had no
more diamonds-but neither
did Mr.. Abel. On a diamond re-
turn 1t appeared that Mr. Abel
could ruff high. pick up any
outstanding trump and enter
dummy on the second round Of
spades. Club losers in the
closed hand could then be safely
discarded on dummy'S dia-
mondS.
Obviously dummy could not
be entered except in the spade
suit. Therefore it was essential
to force Mr.. Abel to use up that
entry while Mr.. Dale still had a
trump left to stop the run of
the diamonds. IF Mr.. Dale was
now out Of trumps. there was
no way to beat the hand with
any leadl
Lead the ace and another
spade. then? No. because that
would give Mr.. Abel two spade
tricks. There was only one play
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-07
WORDS, WIT
AND WISDOM
BY WILLIAM MORRIS

How did cheesecake come
to indicate leg art?" Is the
query Of Benjamin Burack Of
Chicago. Well. there are nearly
as many theories of the origin
of this term as there are pretty
girls photographed every day.
Obviously not all the theories
can be correct but the one most
sanctified by time holds that
the word was first uttered by
James Kane. photographer for
the New York; Journal in 1912.
The story runs that Kane
was q notable enthusiast for
cheesecake. On q gusty sum-
mer afternoon Kane was posing
q toothsome actress in the con-
ventional railside pose on an
incoming ocean liner. Just as
he shot the picture q gust Of
wind rufiled her skirts with the
result that--as H. L. Mencken
put 1.-THE final picture "in-
cluded more Of her person than
either he or she suspected"
Later. In the dark room, Kane
was pleasantly surprised at the
exposure and. searching for the
utmost in superlatives to ex-
press his delight. exclaimed:
That's real cheesecake!"
Well. that's one theory and,
as we have noted before, the
one Of earliest origin. However,
! theorize that the term may
actually have developed with
out any reference to the bakery
"cheesecake." Note for the
that photographers for
years have instructed their
models to say "Cheesel" just
as the exposure is being made,
in order to force the lips into
an attractive smile.
Consider further that slang
words like "cupcake" and
cookie" we're popular terms Of
at the time cheese
cake" allegedly was first used
for the fair sex-and cake
was the virtually stand
ard epithet for ladies man."
Thus we have a logical explana-
ton for "cheesecake" being
used to describe the sort of
"cupcake" any photographer
would be sure to have say
Cheese" before taking the pic
ture.
(Released By The Bell syndicatel
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-07
Yanks Forge Ahead

Then gloom really settled on
County Stadium as Hank Bauer
crashed a screaming triple of
the centerfeld barrier. scoring
young Tony Kubek with the
run that seemed 10 spell VIC
tory for the Yankees Il ap-
pearec 10 most of the IS 804
fans present that what had
promised 10 be a glorious
triumph was turning into
nightmare.
But once again the Braves
had another turn at bat and
this time they got a break
against Byrne.
Warren SPAIN. who was only
one pitch away from the sec
ond World Series victory Of his
career when Howard hit his
homer well into the leftfield
seats. was TO have been the
first batter But Manager Fred
Haney decided to give Nippy
Jones. his psrt-time first base
man. another shot as a pinch
hitter.
Real Genius
That was real genlus-more
than even Casey Stengel could
muster. For BylneS first pitch
shot down. nlcked Jones on the
night foot near the big toe and
then bounded back 10 the con-
Continued on Page A-l9. Col. 2
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-07

The Atlantic Coast Confer
ence IS getting itself lot o!
national attention in what Was
a. first figured as only a $3.50
wear for Dixie football
And II may be that Duke
while still strong. is not head
and shoulders above everybody
else. as was the preseason pre-
diction
North Cardinals startling
1871 decision over Navy last
Saturday was the big one
There also was South Carolina s
27-2l upset Of Texas with three
touchdowns in the last quarter
A 98-yard run by King Dixon
OF the Gamecocks on the open
ing kickoff helped nightly. An
other opening Kickoff scoring
run OF 81 yards, TINS one by
DICK ChrlSty. featured North
Carolina STATES 1871 victory
over Clemson.
Duke. tied with State for the
ACC lead with 80 record. got
only a l4-0 victory over Mary
land in what was expected to
be a name-the-Score romp fol
Coach Bill Murray S Blue Devils
Duke Faces Rice
This week the Blue Devils
PLAY outside the family for the
first time this season. going to
Houston TO meet Rice Saturday
night IN one OF the big intci :
sectional clashes Rice is 30
for the season and trimmed
Stanford. 34-7. last Saturday.
One Of the outstanding in
dlyidual performances was by
Virglnia's jim Bakhtlar. a bIll-
liant figure IN Virginia 28-26
victory over Wake Forest Sat
urdav night IN Winston Salem
Bakhtlar broke an ACC