davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-08-09
BY Andrew J. J. Murray

The author Of the following
article is a veteran journalist
who has been in South Africa
for II years. As managing edi.
FOR Of The Southern Cross.
South African Catholic weekly,
he has been q keen observer Of
the nations developing race
problems.
CAPE TOWN., South AT
RIGA - The statement by the
Catholic Bishops of South
Africa c%ondemning their ma
tons white supremacy pol
icies is doubly historic.
It is the first time that
they have jointly and speci-
fically condemned aparth-
cid, and the first time they
have publicly deplored the mea-
sure of segregation in the schools,
societies and institutions of the
Church itself in this country.
II also made the H%ierarehy's
subsequent declaration that
Catholic churches must and
shall remain open to all with
out regard to their racial ORR
gin" despite the new national
law 10 the contrary almost a
forssone conclusion. The order
to the clergy and faithful to
disregard the so-caIied church
clause Of the Native Laws
Amendment Act was reac' at all
Sunday Masses in South Africa
II days after publication of the
statement labelling the govern
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-08-09

SNHSAOAA SotAiN01 "a quail llOA 9
Father John Schultz of Holy Re-
deemer College, Washington. d.
c., who was visiting Kingston aft
er conducting a summer speech
school for priests at st. Mary's
College, Brockville.
Father Schultz recalled that he
was a chaplain with the us. Sew
enth Army during World War II.
Father Hendrikx recalled that he
was a member of the Dutch un-
foreground in his native Holland
about that time, and had been
put in a German concentration
camp for aiding prisoners of the
Germans to escape. The Dutch
priest commented that he narrow
ly missed facing the firing squad.
"Wsre you ever ar Daehsv7"
Father Schultz asked.
"Yss, that's where was q
prisoner" replied Father Hsnd.
rikx.
Then YOU were one Of ths
priests my boys liberated" said
Father Schultz.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-08-09

the State Departments answer.
when it is made, will take care
of the questions set forth in the
letter.
A newsman pointed out to Mr..
White that the POAU letter
asked whether recognition had
been given the Vatican "and if
so, why haven't American Bishops
been required to register as
agents of a foreign power"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-16
BY the Associated Press

A sizzling argument between
the Army and the Nationa
Guard Association about active
duty time for new guardsmer
viii be explored in Congress in
about three weeks.
The House, Armed Services
Committee has set subcommittee
hearings on all reserve programs
tentatively to begin February 4
subcommittee Chairmar
Brooks. Democrat of Louisiana
told newsmen. Il feel sure the
Guard will want to be heard
about the new requirement, an
nounced at the Pentagon Mon
day. that men without priol
service who enlist in the Guard
after March 81 undergo SIX
months active duty. At present
no extended active duty is re-
quired of Guard enlistees.
The National Guard Associa-
ton had suggested a three
months training period and saic
the six months order would mean
a 100000 reduction in the Guard
The full committee decided the
Brooks subcommittee hearings
will begin after a series of brief
ings Of all committee members
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-16
Italian Champions
Easily Defeat
D. Bridge Team

The world champion Italian
bridge team yesterday piled up a
l,440-point victory over a WASH
lngton team in exhibition
matches in the Mayflower Hotel
Sponsored by the WASHINGTON
Bridge League, the match got of
TO an uneven start as the Italian
visitors piled up a 2,18O-point
lead after the quarter, and in
creased it to 1880 points at the
end OF the afternoon session.
Washington's team, captained
by Alvin Roth. staged a come
back in the last half to reduce
the margin. Playing with Mr.
Roth were Mr.. and Mrs. Michael
Michaels, Israel Cohen, Richard
Freeman and Paul Kibler.
The Italian team, whose cap-
tain was c. A. Perroux, included
Walter Avarelli. Piero Forquet
Eugenio Chiaradia, Guglielmo
Siniscalco. Paulo D'Petza and
Sergi MOntorgi.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-16
Congress Will Explore
Guard Duty Dispute

by the Secretaries of Defense
and the three military services
and members of the Joint Chiefs
OF Staff. These closed brieflnys
Will begin Jan. % and are ex-
pected to require a week.
The National Guard angle is
the most controversial part OF
the revised program, which
would automatically reduce the
military service obligation of all
except career soldiers.
Army officers said that pre-
draft age men who volunteer to
take six months active training
Will hereafter serve Az instead
OF ia years in a ready reserve
unit after completing training
They would then have three
years in the standby reserve,
which requires no regular train
ing.
Also, the Army said. men be-
tween the ages Of 1872 and rs
could escape the draft altogether
II they, like pre- draft age
youths. volunteer for six months
training. Men who did this
would spend 5l2 years in the
ready reserve.
The Navy and Air Force are
still studying the matter.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-16

and Mrs. E. H. Bachelor of
1906 Kanawha street NV.
Sdward F. Carter, seaman ap-
prentice. USN. is serving on
board the landing ship tank
USS Traverse County in the
Atlantic Fleet.
Before entering the service
last January he attended Arm
strong High School and was
employed by Western Union.
His mother. Mrs. Lucy M,
Carter, lives at 3459 Holmead
Ipl. NV.
x i Il
Attending the Naval Academy
Preparatory School at the us,
Naval Training Center at Balm
bridge are Benno NJ. GersOn OF
3S42 Legation street NV, Jon
A. Shelton of 22l9 Douglas street
NE. and Adrian Van Wyen.
Navy men who attend the
course receive a review of high
school subjects to put them on
an equal level with academy
nominees just out of high school
and civilian prep schools. Af.er
graduation next March they will
take entrance examinations in
competition with all other
nominees.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-16
Indignation Backed
By KentuckyCou

| PADUCAH, KY, Jan. Is up.
An order to end racial scgre-
CATION in McCracken County
schools has been issued by Fed
eral Judge Roy M. Shelbourne.
The McCracken County Board
of Education was directed to file
by March rs a comprehensive in
tegration plan, it was learned
yesterday.
The Paducah Chapter, Ma
tional Association for the Ad-
vancement of Colored People,
was awarded a default judgment
in its suit against the county
board.
The NAACP had sought an in
junction to prohibit the board
from maintaining segregated
schools. Paducah city schools
began Indignation last year.
The county board had main
tanned there were only small
number of Sabotage Negro
children outside the city limits.
The suit was filed shortly after
the fall term began.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-16
IsrueIis Kill z Arubs
In Neqeb Skirmish

TEL AVN. Jan. Is (P).-An
Israeli Army spokesman said two
Arab infiltrators were killed last
night in the Southern Negeb
desert.
The spokesman said they were
part of a band, presumably from
Jordan. which did not halt when
challenged near Nurim and
Povim settlement. The rest of
the band escaped.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-16
Buptists End
Missionary
Farley Today

The three-day annual meet
ing Of the American Baptist For
eign Mission Society closes to-
day at First Baptist Church, Six
teenth and o streets NV.
Last night the society held a
service commissioning IL mis-
sionaries to serve in the Congo
India, Japan and the Philip
pinse.
More than 400 persons attend
ed the service. which was con-
Quoted by Mrs. Frank C. Wig
CLINTON, chairman of the society's
board of managers.
Among those taking part were
DR. Edward Hughes Pruden,
pastor OF the host church: Dr.
Robert S. Cooper, president of
the District Baptist Convention,
and DR. M. Chandler Stith,
executive secretary of the con-
vention.
DIR. Edward B. Willingham
of New York, former pastor Of
National Baptist Memoria,
Church here. told the gathering
there is a pressing need for mis-.
sionarieS in Japan and other
parts OF Southeast Asia. DR.. Will
bingham. now serving as execu.
tive secretary of the Baptist
Foreign Mission Society, recent
ly returned from a visit to these
areas.
DR.. F. G. Dickson, mission
secretary in Rangoon, Burma
said that country has more thar
100000 Baptists who are men,
bers of 1900 Baptist churches
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-16
Buses Resume
Daylight Runs
BY the Associated Press

Racially integrated city buses
started running again today ir
Montgomery, Ala, under police
surveillance after being haltec
for six days following an out.
burst of violence
No further incidents were re.
ported in the first hours o.
resumed operations.
The Montgomery City Com.
mission yesterday approved day.
light bus operation. 1t hac
stopped night operations for the
second time last Wednesday
night when a bus was hit by
Igunfire for the sixth time. Early
the next morning all bus serv-
ice was halted when four Negro
churches and the homes CT two
pro-integration ministers were
bombed.
The commission put a 5:15
pm. deadline on the start OF
bus runs and Police Commits.
Isioner Clyde Sellers said a squad
car would accompany each bus
still running after dark.
Police will also spot check
other buses during daylight
hours. Mr.. Sellers said. Five oil
the armed attacks on buses oc.
Cured after dark; one took place
just after dawn.
The only casualty in the
shootings or bombings that fol-
lowed indignation of buses Dec.
Iember 81 on Federal court order
was a young Negro woman, who
was shot in both legs.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-16
HERE AND ABROAD
Col. Potter to I axe
San Francisco Post

Col. Seymour Potter. Corps of
Engineers. will become engineer
for the 9Th Army at the Preside,
San Francisco. in March, Maj.
Gen. E. c. Itschner, has an
nounced.
Col. Potter who lives at Sunset
Manor in Alexandria will succeed
Col. F. H. Faulkner who formerly
was resident manager of the
Board of Engineers for Rivers
and Harbors here. He is retiring
from active duty.
Col. Potter is presently assist
ant for policy planning in the
Office of the Chief of Engineers,
q post which he took over from
the District Engineer Commits
sioner, Brig. Gen. Thomas A.
Lane.
A native of Cleveland, Ohio,
he was graduated from Pennsyl-
vania Military College in 1880.
He was commissioned in the
Corps of Engineers in l94l.
During World War II he served
as chief of the planning branch,
Chief of Engineers. in the Euro
pean Theater. He served in
Korea in 1858 and "a as COM
handing officer of the 1169th
Engineer Combat Group and
later as senior engineer advisor
to the Republic of Korea Army.
y \ X
Army Pvt. Merritt w. Nc
Clear. son of Mr.. Merritt F.
McClear has been graduated
from the Military Police Training
Center at Fort Gordon, Ga.
=
Marine Pvt Edgar H. Batchel-
Tor, jr.. recently was chosen as
Recruit of the Day" at the
Marine Corp Recruit Depot.
Paris Island, S. C.
Pvt. Bachelor, who COM
pleted his recruit training in
November. attended the Uni
versity of Virginia before enter
Ing the Marine Corps.
He is the son of Navy Capt.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-16
Pope Lifts Burs
On Polish Tourists

| VATICAN CITY. Jan. 16 (P.-
For the first time since Poland
went behind the Iron Curtain,
Pope Plus XII today received
Polish tourists in general audi
ence.
| A Vatican informant explained
the Pope thus showed his benev-
olence" toward the nation which
recently freed Stefan Cardinal
Wyszinsky. The Vatican Secre-
tariat of State confirmed that
these were the first Poles other
than those in exile to be re-
lceived.
Fifty Poles were among 5000
received in general audience to-
day. They included artists the
Polish Embassy said came to
Rome to study Italian art.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-16
CD Workshop Put Off

The Civil Defense Workshop
for Parent-Teacher Associations
scheduled to meet at 8 o'clock
tonight in, the Chapel of the
Atonement. 5o73 East Capitol
street, has been indefinitely
postponed due to Indictment
weather.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-01
Sailing on Rockfish Bill
Raises Ire of Delegates

ANNAPOLIS. Mar. / tP.-
Illustration had turned to anger
today among some Maryland
delegates because they are being
denied opportunity to vote on
a closed season for rockfish.
They muttered about trying to
change the rule by which OPP
ponents of the ban during jan
uary and February could con-
ceivably stave of action until
the end of the session.
The solid Eastern Shore bloc
for three days in a row has
taken advantage of a rule by
which five delegates can cause
24-hour delay in voting. Z
Baltimore City delegates, the
bulk Of whom are for the ban
under pressure from sports fish,
ermen. spread word they would
seek a change in the rule if the
amendment maneuver Is pulled
again this afternoon.
Earl Bennett. Democrat OF
Dorchester. who prepared and
offered yesterdays delay said
the vote will be put of each day.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-01
Man Is Held Over
For Jury in Attack

A Washington man was held
for grand jury action yesterday
IN Alexandria on a charge Of
statutory burglary with intent
to commit rape.
William A. Woodson, %, Me-
gro. of the first block of @ street
NE. appeared before Police
Court Judge James N. Colasanto.
Woodson is accused of enter
ing the Hunting Towers apart
ment of an Army lieutenant's
wife on February 20.
The woman said Woodson
came in while she was sleeping,
held a pillow over her head, and
fled when she struggled out from
under it.
Woodson was a janitor at the
building, police said.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-01

! The city delegates might try
to change the rule so that q
majority Of the House instead
of merely five must request q
postponment. Supporters of the
CLOSED fish season mustered sc
votes Tuesday to beat an UNI
favorable committee report. but
haven't been able to get O roll
call on the bill itself.
They blew of steam Yesterday
upon reading Mr.. BENEFITS
amendment:
ANY rights and privileges now
Ienjoyed by the people Of the
State Of Maryland will not be
taken from them during the
months of January and Feb
ruary."
TT insults the intelligence of
the House." barked DELEGATE
Hervey Machen, Democrat of
Prince Georges, who had been
in the forefront of Tuesday rs
floor fight.
1T supports i.y. remarks OF the
other day that some selfish in
terests will take any tactic to
| defeat what Is right" he said.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-01

Permanent finished and completely
washable. Pretty pastel colors plus
novelty two-tones!
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-01
81 Pleads Guilty
In FutuI Beutino

A Fort Belvoir soldier pleaded
guilty yesterday TO involuntary
manslaughter in the fatal beat
ing Of an Alexandria painter.
Pvt. Robert r. McMillen, %
had been charged with murder
in the death of William Beres-
ford, 81. OF l08 South Royal
street. He pleaded guilty to the
lesser charge in Alexandria Cor
poration Court.
Mr.. Beresford was beaten by
McMillen at the Beresford
apartment on December l8, po-
lice said. The painter died in
Alexandra Hospital a few days
later.
sentencing was deferred
pending a report on the defend
ants background by the proba-
ton officer.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-01
Maryland House
Kills Tuq Increase
BY a Star stan Correspondent

ANNAPOLIS, Mar. There
will be no increase in Maryland
auto and truck tag fees next
year.
That was decided by the House
of Delegates yesterday in voting,
80 to 10. to override Republican
Gov. McKeldin's veto of a bill
repeating the higher rates sched-
ule to take fleet in 1858.
The Senate had voted the day
before to override the veto. rs
to !. The Legislature is con-
trolled by Democrats.
The annual registration fees
had been scheduled to be in
creased from SIS to $50 on
smaller passenger cars. from $23
to $50 on heavier passenger cars
and correspondingly higher
amounts on trucks.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-01
8 Fire Tax Bills
Offered in County
By a star stan Correspondent

ANNAPOLIS, Mar. Three
fire tax bills were introduced in
the Maryland Legislature yes
terday by the Prince Georges
delegation.
One would authorize a ref
erendum before next october is
in the first precinct of the coun-
tvs l4th election district on
a 10-cent fire tax rate in that
precinct to go to the Glenn Dale
Fire Association.
The second bill would author
lie a referendum before October
in the unincorporated area of
the 10th election district on a
10-cent fire tax rate for the
Laurel Volunteer Fire Company
No. /.
The third measure would
provide an equal share to the
Brandywine Fire Department,
Inc, of the fire tax revenues APP
proved two years ago in the
9th and 18th districts for
the Brandywine- Aquasco Volun-
teer Fire Department.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-01
Police to Continue
Search for Girl, Is

Fairfax County police will Or
ganize a search in the wooded
area of the southern section OF
the county tomorrow in an. at
tempt to find clue in the dis
appearance of a l6-year-old high
school senior, missing since
February 10.
Capt. william Durrer said
police, f1remen and personnel
from Fort Belvoir are expected
to aid in the search in the area
between Telegraph road and
Route l from Groveton south
to Pohick.
The girl is Edna Gray of COS
Dartmouth drive. Bucknell
Manor. According to police she
was last seen by a truck driver
at gravel pit.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-01
Club Noted
In Baltimore
Politics Sold

BALTIMORE. Mar. l Dr.
The Eighteenth Ward Demo
cratic Club is closed and Bos,
Kelly's old chair carried of
Some said it marked the end oil
the age of the political boss in
Baltimore
The club building was sold al
auction Wednesday to a real
estate man.
Before that, however. the va
cant chair of the late boss. John
S. Frank Kelly. was carefully
conveyed to the Stonewall Dem
ocratic Club.
So were the two pictures of
him in heavy gold frames draped
in black.
1t was around the chair that
annual memorial services were
conducted after Boss Kelly died
in 1928.
The club was founded in 1899
by Mr.. Kelly and Sonny" Ma
hon, a fellow boss.
Former Mayor Howard W
Jackson, who served in the twen-
ties and thirties, said at one
time that the support of Mr.
Kelly and Mr.. Mahon could prac-
tically guarantee an election.
The late Gov. Albert c. Richie
who served four terms, used to
60 there to await election re-
turns.
The Democratic State Central
Committee formerly met there.
Many of the members we're on
hand as the auctioneer's ham
mer raped out the end Of an
era.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-01

I'VE feel the Russians are vel
advanced. We do not feel thai
in any field they are further
advanced.
He went on:
1T was costly enough when We
were simply in the development
stage. but now that we are pur-
chasing or planning large num-
bers of missiles to outfit the
fighting forces the total bill is
reaching astronomical proper
tons If We permit ourselves
to be priced into second place in
the degree TO which our armed
forces are missilized. we very
likely will have priced ourselves
into second place in the next
war"
Vast Problem Still Ahead
Admiral Rickover's address
dealt largely with the vast tech
meal problems still facing nu-
clear power plant research, He
was critical that too much de-
pendence" is currently being
placed on routine design and
production methods. "Practi-
cal nuclear power cannot be
achieved by routine methods, .
he said.
Earlier. Admiral Clark APP
peared on the Dave Garroway
television show.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-01
Discussion Set
On Mental Health

The Northern Virginia Chap
ter Of the Virginia Mental
Health Society will discuss vari-
Gus aspects Of mental health
problems at meetings to be held
every Monday in March at the
Arlington Health Department,
1900 North Edison street.
Next Monday. Arthur l. Kas-
soft. psychologist at the Fairfax
Child Guidance Clinic, will
speak on juvenile delinquency
Subsequent subjects will be on
the Retarded or Crippled
Child" Care for the Aged" and
Curing Mental Illness"
All meetings will begin at
8.l5 pm.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-01
THREE-R ROOM SHACK
WILL GO FOR 81
AND HAULING COSTS

BALTIMORE up. - The
States Roads Commission is
Offering to sell a three-room
frame shack in the Flint
stone area OF Polish Noun
tain in Allegany County
for 81.
The commission paid ST.
500 for the structure in right
of-way negotiations and now
wants the shack cleared
away for construction.
In announcing its offer,
the commission noted that
It would cost the State $240
to tear down and cart away
the shack whereas the buyer
would have to assume this
cost under terms OF the sale.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-01
Leg Ampututed

BALTIMORE, Mar. (P.-
The left leg of Delegate j. Ellis
Tawes, Democrat Of Somerset,
was amputated below the knee
yesterday at University Hospi-
tai. He has been suffering from
what doctors said was circula-
tory trouble stemming from
diabetes.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-01

Just as an airplane can crash,
so can a missile run wild"
He shared the speakers plat
form before 1000 persons in
Sheraton Hall with Rear Adj
miral H. G. Rickover of the
Nays nuclear reactor develop
ment. Before and after the
luncheon hundreds of the Curl
Gus thronged the exhibit hall to
see a display of Navy missiles,
one of which was the first pub
lie showing Of Regulus II, a
massive. supersonic weapon
which Admiral Clark said would
be with the fleet in a year. Other
missiles on display for the one
day show include the Sparrow
the Sidewinder. the Regulus
and the lance-like Terrier. The
Regulus I has just made its
500th flight, the meeting was
told.
High Costs Remarked
Discussing the missile pro-
gram, Admiral Clark declared.
We are now in the very ex-
pensive period. We must phase
in the new and still maintain a
combat readiness" he said.
He gave a glowing report on
the Polaris missile, a l.500-mile
range weapon which the Navy
is developing in an independent
project.
In missile research, he said,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-01
B&A Terminal to Go

ANNAPOLIS, Md, Mar. / (P).
The Baltimore g. Annapolis
Railroad Co. announced yester-
day it will begin tearing down
its 80-year-old Bladen st. Ter
minal here March II. The State
purchased the property for a
parking lot for the proposed new
State Office building.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-01
Missiles Always Can Run
Wild, Navy Expert Says
By CHARLES J. YARBROUGH

There always the possibility that guided missiles
wild Rear Admiral John Clark director of the Nays guided
missile division. admitted here today.
The admiral in address before Navy League luncheon
the Sheraton Park said however that believe
possibility of turning weapons against
AS missile escaping control mechanical
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1957-05-09
VACANT

HADDEN rd., off Chardon, 8 bedroom
early American, brick and frame
colonial: lavatory down, complete
bath up; fireplace, double garage.
enclosed screened porch In rear
Page Realtors w f-aQnn
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1957-05-09
MOST BEAUTIFUL
2 FAMILY
MODERN RANCH, SI5.900
NEW BUNGALOW

OFF East 2O0th, near st. Christine's
Parish, lovely bedrooms down, fu-
ture End; vestibule entrance, ciay
tile bath with colored features:
natural woodwork and doors; con-
crete drive; be the first to see this.
Page Realtors, ASS East 200th st.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1957-05-09
#l45 - $1,000
#l73 Sll,9O0

5 ROOM single, basement, gas heat,
located in Nottingham area. Betty
Hansen. 8l9 East 185th St., Realtor.
w. 6-213O. ~.