davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-02-20
H. B. zajednici koristi privremeno
Upos|enje 81. odbomika u 9 |. uredu
(Nastavak sa 2. strane)

"a 2. strane)
smislu rijeci u okolici n ko-
je dolaze. Oni bi trebali biti
u stanju da clanstvu objasne
sv a k pitanje o kojima ia
sada pisem i o mnogim dru-
gim, kojih Sc nisam dotakao,
jer je nemoguce sve pokriti
u jednom clanku.
Potreba Sc pokazuje da Sc
odrzavaju ceste konference,
predavanje iii drugim rijeci-
ma skole po swim mjestima,
a pogotovo u vetim mjesti-
ma. Ovako pripremljeni glav-
nj podpredsjednici i 81. od-
bornici imali bi "a zadacu da
predvode takove skole. Cemu
da dolazi netko IL glavnog u
reda da odrzi konferencu, ka-
da bi to mogli nasi glavni
podpredsjednici i glavni od-
bornici. Onaj koji dolazi IL
glavnog ureda estate medju
clanstvom tex par sati, a to
nije dovoljno. Potrebni su ce-
sti sastanci, a to je moguce
ako bi Sc "a tai posao pri-
premili kako nasi glavni pod
predsjednici tako i clanovi
Glavnog Odbora u koliko je
to moguce i u koliko je to
izvedivo. Svakako bilo bi tn
posebnih troskova, ali ii tros-
kovi bi bill nadoknadjeni sa
aktivnijim zivljim radon u
swim mjestima koja bi po-
sjetili n a 81 podpredsjednici,
Aktivnost koju bi oni mogli
pokrenuti bi wise nego ispla-
tia sve troskove. Neprijeti
nikakova opasnost, da bi tre-
balo raspisati izvanredni ras-
porez "a upravni fond. ia
sam prilicno doprinjeo tome
da je prosla konvencija bira-
la tri podpredsjednika, ali ia
81 nisam nj prize, nj sada, "a
misljao tri podpredsjednika
samo da oni posjete sjednicu
Glavnog Odbora "a diva tie
dina u godini. Kod drugih slic-
nih organizacija to su vazni
i ugledni polozaji, to mogu
biti i kod mas ako sc pod
predsjednicima opredjele vaz-
ne u oge, koje i'm po swim
pravima i pripadaju. Oni bi
trebali biti savjetnici, ucitelji
kako sc to u engleskom ka-
ze "Trouble-shooters" medju
clanstvom u onom dijelu zem-
lie gdje live. U koliko i'm je
potrebno da steknu bolje po.
znavanje rada poslovanja
bratskih organizacija, trebali
bi jedno vrijeme raditi u u.
redu. ia drzim da nj jedar
cd nasih podpredsjednika ne.
ma zelje da 81 napravi kari.
jeru kao cinovnik u uredu
Zajednice.
Jedno nam treba biti jas.
no, da sa starim iii sadanjin
nacinom jacanja Zajed n C {
necemo moci stalno napredo'
vati. Treba traziti nesta dru.
60, nesta prosirenije po mo-
jem misljenju tn dolaze ma
prvom mjestu nasi podpred
sjednici, koji bi time igral
vaznu ulogu u Zajednici, I
mjestima IL kojih dolaze. L
grail bi ulogu, koja i'm pe
njihovoj tituli i pripada.
o ovom pitanju moglo b
Sc toga jos mnogo reci, al
"a oval puta mislim da san
dosta rekao i iznio svoje mi
sli u najboljoj namjeri. Ne
ma sumnje, biti Gu napadnut
ali meme to nesmeta, jer ina
dem u vidu samo korist Ia
i jednici, dakle korist j dobro
bit sveukupnom clanstvu ma
se organizacije.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-02-20
|SELJENI P0LJAC| zAG0VARAJU P0M0C
P0LjSk0J
(UZ OSVRT MA JUGOSLAVIJU)
Pavle ID. OstOyic

u New York Times-u' cd 27 sjecnja (januara) g.
objavn je canak, ko je napisao gosp Harry Schwartz
prema koemu seljen Pojaci zagovaraju pomoc Poskoj
Evo, sazeto, sto je tom napsao:
Organzrane snage Amerikanaca poljskog porekla po-
dupu nastoana komunisticke poke vlade da dobe po-
moe Siedinenh Drzava Nek promatrac drze da je
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-02-20

Ako ma magarca navuces
i sedlo, on svejedno estate
magarac.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-02-20

.Je naSCald u pOllLlckO1n NIL
sljenju kroz posljednjih de-
set godina. Amerikanaca
poljskog porijekla biti ce po
prilici sest milijuna. Do sada
su oni bill strogo protukomu-
nisticki raspolozeni, ali sada
upotrebljavaju svoj upliv, da
Sc pomogne Poljskoj, pa i uz
cijenu, da Sc tako ojaca sa-
dasnja poljska vlada. Ameri-
kance poljskog porijekla O.
dusevila je hrabrost Vladi-
slava Gomulke, koji Sc onako
neustrasivo odupro zahtjevi-
ma Nikite Hruscova mjeseca
oktobra prosle godine.
Snaga ovog osjecaja u pri-
log Gomulke najbolje je IL
bila ma javu u slucaju kon-
gresmena Tome S. Gordona.
On je demokrat IL Illinois.
Po porijeklu je Poljak. La
bran je u kraju, gdje su A
merikanci poljskog poriiekla
vecina. Kruzile su vijesti, da
.je Gordon zauzeo stav proti
pomaganja poljske Wade. Ia
je vijest izazvala burnu kri-
tiku u americkim novinama
poljskog jezika. To pisanje i
protestni telegram djelovali
su, da je Gordon svoje mi
sljenje izmijenio u toliko sto
ga je umeksao, pa je sada,
navodno, s klon pomaganju
Poljske uz uslov, da sc time
ne ojaca komunizam u Poll
skoj.
| Cak i medju poljskim po-
litickim emigrantima pojavi-
la Sc jaka struja u prilog po-
maganja Poljske. Tako je,
dana IS. januara Poljsko vi
jece "a Narodno Jedinstvo
(Polish Council of National
Unity uputilo drzavnom Sc
kretaru John Foster Dulles-u
poruku u tom smislu. Cinje-
MICA, da su politicki emigran-
ii, organizirani u tom vijecu,
zestoki protukomunisti, mai
bolje oznacuje vaznost tog
koraka.
Neki promatraci sc boje,
da bi oval val osjecaja u pri-
log Gomulke mogao stetno
djelovati ma Amerikance poll
skog porijekla u uciniti in
sklonima komunizmu. Drugi
opet tvrde, da ii osjecaji ne
!. maju posla komunizmom,
nego da su sc rodili IL sim
patije "a stradalnicki poljski
narod il zadovoljstva, da
Poljska ina sada vladu, ko-
ia odlucno brani narodne
poljske interese i proti Ru-
size i proti Njemacke. Oni
!. tvrde, da je razvitku tog o.
sjecaja mnogo doprinijelo DIR.
zanje rimokatolickog kardi.
naal Stefana Wyszynskog, ko'
il je, kako je poznato, podu'
!. pro Gomulkinu grupu ljudi.
Ina, razumije Sc, znacaj.
ma grupa Amerikanaca poll.
skog porijekla, koja Sc pro-
tivi svakom pomaganju Poll
ske. Owl su, kaze Sc, pod u
plivom bivseg poljskog mini
stra predsjednika Stanislava
Mikolajczyka, koji Gomulki
, navodno, n e m oze oprostit
njegovu ulogu kod unistenjs
poljske parlamentarne demo
kracije u prvim poratnim 60
dinama.
Mi ovo zabiljezismo, da Sc
vidi u kakvim Sc idejams
kr e Gu Amerikanci poljskos
porijekla. Trijezni ljudi mi
sic, da "a promjenama trebs
ici putem evolucije (polaga
MIN razvojem), a ne puten
revolucije (silom). Sila radjs
silu, a obadvije zlo. Razum
ma rjesenja mogu Sc postic
samo razumnim razgovorima
U Jugoslaviji je narcotic
potreban polagan, postepen
razvitak ka vecoj slobodi Oh
zirom ma sve sto je bilo ne
. teske rane, koje jos krvare
. Nevjerujemo, da ina trijez
na Sovieka koii hi ze1io 20
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-16

This remarkable blend Of Docron. nylon and Pima
cotton feels, dropes even looks like silk. It's
iustrous. silky beouty ressts wrinkles. requires
so little core White. pink, light blue beige, light
oroy and oodnist Sizes 32.5s.
Reodino left TO right:
"Beoutique" flrtotious and feminine with its
lined cuffs. big. beautiful bow. 500
Couture" plunge neckIne blouse forms the
better port Of o costume. lovingly dropped. finely
stitched. ~. g. 6.oo
"Biiou" q jewel TO odorn . suit, pompered with
delieote embroidery 500
"ToilIeur" every inch the lady from the eonverti-
bic color to fine French cuffs. $50
WGL--Neekwecr and Houses. Isl Moor
80. also Chevy Chose. 7cones ord AIsxondrio
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-16
AT WOODWARD & LOTHROP
THE PAST COMES ALIVE

The YOUNGSTOWN story three densiono mpoct bring
Washington Street windows See this thrilling historical
dlspIoy and moks eefon the youngsters don't miss II.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-16
IN FULL BLOOM
FOR YOUR HOME

Our Foil Model Rooms the Sixth Floor spore with dsos for
10 bring into home Here beauty and quoy worthy Of beeo
Ing heooms many decorative pieces Of
vtfsous enome masterpieces Of Doris Hell and koon kubnN
and paintings by Wohinstons wohdomous Theodore Kons
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1957-01-19
THE TEMPERINc WINDS ARE AT WORK

In the face of further dynamitings of Negro homes
and shotgun blasts at negrated buses in Montgomery
Ala. despite Governor Marvin Griffns alertng OF the
Georgia National Guard to cope with "any riots, nsur-
rectons and breaches of the peace incident to chal-
enge of Atlanta's bus segregation ordinance by few
Negro Minister'S Notwithstanding these and otner nap
penings voices of moderation and realism are speaking
up with increasing frequency throughout the South
They not inconsequentia voices To be sure, they
speak from the context of traditional southern attitudes
they twecome desegregaton Otherwise their words
might not ring sincerely and certainly not acceptably
But they voices which, whether they peremptory
rejected or thoughtfuly pondered, will be heard.
One such voice has been raised in Tuscaloosa Ala,
by Editor Buford Boone who forthrghty rebuked the
town the university rereang before the mob at
the time of the Autherine Lucy incident Speaking by in
vtaon, he stood up before meeting of the local White
Citizens Council and told his audience: eve don't like
what the Supreme Court has said but have been g
norng the rest of the country and we can't do that and
get away with it,
He nothing in the courts decision, however Gin
consistent with my conception of democracy" And he
called southern whites give up some of their ira
dtons and customs to share equally the bless
ings Of education and Negroes to accept ess speed
than could be demanded legally and to remember there
are responsibilities as we'll as privileges to hrsclass cit
izenshp."
At Nashville, Gov Frank Clement has told the Ten
nessee Legislature he would segregated public
schools for citizens who wish their children to "attend
school with members of their race" but would auth
orze school district to operate odesegregaed schools
WELL In practice this plan likely to provide chiefly
regated schools for quite time. But the approach
would introduce the principle individual choice where
the doctrine of legal compuson has thus far ruled
And that is progress. vQ'
Perhaps the most significant announcement is that
made by Gov. Leroy Collins of Florida in his inaugural
address So significant the positions spelled by
the chief executive of this southernmost Tin geography
though not in sentment of American states that
reprintng pertinent excerpts elsewhere this page
Governor Collins great contribution this emotion
overlayed issue is cleareyed facing of acuaties that
it is utterly futile and "e short of rebellion" to defy
the Supreme Court that whites must admit the Negro has
not and does not have equal opportunities and the
Negro realize he must merit whatever place he achieves
that 'he hearts and minds of people not changed
by court decision alone.
Truly, the national climate is changing-faster per.
haps than realize The hard of Deep South recall
crance may freeze harder for time. But the tenn
pering winds at work.-Christan Science Monitor.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1957-01-19

mount to enjoy that freedom we have long sought I'm
less we, race, decide that are going to 40 some
thing about these things there grave danger tnal e
freedom so long sought will destroy u.s.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1957-01-19
JUST BROWSIN'
az PAUL r. HENRY

az PAUL r. HENRY
..-.-e.s-s-s..s..s-~.-s--ss -s-s-s-s-s-e-e-e-S-S-
Atty Gen Richard Erwin ruled
this week that school teacher
must obtain permission from the
principal before spanking IN I'M
ruly child.
In HOLLYWOOD, Mayor Zenl5il
wants the Negro district of Lii
IBERIA eliminated from the city and
returned to the county. He said
the area is of no particular value
to the city of Hollywood.
Rep. John B. Orr; Jr., win ask
the legislature to pass Law MAX
ing Spanish required study in
Florida's public schools. A good
idea. ~. '1|@@.
Roy Campanella has signed with
the Dodgers for 1857. Although
Roy took a cut of $4,000 his sal
airy is still $4,000. r..
Aliens have just about 10 days
more In which to register. Go to
your nearest post office and get
your card. If you are not regis
tered on Jan. 81 you might be de-
ported.
The case for the disbarment Of
Atty. Leo Shiemer was this week
sent back to the Circuit Court
for a rehearing. The State Su-
preme Count agreed with the
Dade office that certain evidence
should be stricken from the
records.
Taxes and more taxes. We will
soon be paying an increase of 5k
cent on our electricity bills. Gas
cline price is going up.
The Rev. Martin Luther King
| of Montgomery, Ala, leader in
the bus boycott that has been so
successful, is to be admired. He
is praying that "if anyone is to
be killed, let it be me-"
Residents of the Knoxville
Clinton area of East Tennessee
were signing a Declaration OF
Conscience last month, condemn
ing the violation of human dig
ity in Hungary and East TenneS-
see." The Declaration was spon-
Sored 10y the Knoxville Ministerial
Association, the local Round
Table of tine National Conference
of Christians and Jews, and the
United Church Women. It Specifi-
cally referred to violence at Clin-
ton over the Indignation Of the
city's high school. The Declara-
ton coupled "denials of human
rights in our own back yard"
with similar brutal denial Of in
alienable rights OF the people OF
Hungary"
The best way to work toward
racial deSegregation is to ''have
human understanding of people
and work and play together :"
Because Of his efforts to carry out
this conviction, a beloved Negro
priest Of Buffalo, NY, was hon
ored last month by 800 loersons
at a testimonial dinner marking
his retirement and his 73rd birth.
day. Until Nov. 80, the Rev. DR.
Osmond Henry Brown had been
rector Of st. Phillips Church for
IS years. At the dinner, he receiv-
ed $4,000 check from his senior
, warden, John E. Brent. In 1850,
Bishop Lauriston l.. Scaife made
FIR. Brown an honorary canon of
st. Paul'S Cathedral. 1t was be-
lieved to be the first time a Me-
gro had been so honored in the
Episcopal Church. - Episcopal
Churchnews.
Mr.. and Mrs. Jimmie Lee
Howard have built and will soon
be moving into their new three
bedroom home at 1910 NV 68th
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1957-01-19

Aliens have just about 10 days
more in which to register. Go to
your nearest post office and get
your card. If you are not regis
tered on Jan. 81 you might be de-
ported.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1957-01-19

The case for the diSbarment Of
Atty. Leo Shiemer was this week
sent back to the Circuit Court
for a rehearing. The State Su-
preme Count agreed with the
Dade office that certain evidence
should be stricken from the
records.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1957-01-19

Roy Campanella has signed with
the Dodgers for 1857. Although
Roy took a cut of $4,000 his sal
airy is still $37, 500. r..
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1957-01-19

Taxes and more taxes. We will
soon be paying an increase Of 5k
cent on our electricity bills. Gas
cline price is going up.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1957-01-19

Rep. John B. Orr; Jr-, win ask
the legislature to pass Law MAX
ing Spanish a required study in
Florida's public schools. A good
idea. a.. '1%@@
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1957-01-19

Miami lost one of its finest cit
liens on Wednesday night when
the Rev. Daniel Marin, bishop of
the Church of God, NV Fifth Ct.
ana 18th St, died suddenly at the
jackson Memorial hospital.
Blsnop Nairn owned and op-
Grated a barber shop in Liberty
City. He was widely known and
well liked in the community.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1957-01-19

The Rev. Martin Luther King
of Montgomery, Ala, leader in
the bus boycott that has been so
successful, is to be admired. He
is praying that "if anyone is to
be killed, let it be me-"
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1957-01-19

Mr.. and Mrs. Jimmie Lee
Howard have built and will soon
be moving into their new three
bedroom home at 1910 NV 18th
st. The contractor is the Y al e
Construction Co.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1957-01-19

In Hollywood, Mayor Zenkil
wants the Negro district of Lii
IBERIA eliminated from the city and
returned to the county. He said
the area is of no particular value
to the city of Hollywood.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1957-01-19

Atty Gen Richard Erwin ruled
this week that a school teacher
must obtain permission from the
principal before spanking IN un-
ruly child.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-15
Summer Tourist
Jubilee Planned

A program to draw more sum.
mer tourists to Washington will
be outlined next Tuesday by the
Convention and Visitors Bureau
and the Washington Advertising
Club.
Designated the Washington
Summer Jubilee Program" the
lplan includes national distribu-
ton Of 100000 brochures on
events in Washington between
June is and Labor Day.
Business firms here have
pledged their help. Downtown
shops and stores are planning
special exhibits and sales, and
hotels will offer special summer
family rates, convention bureau
officials said. The Washington
Advertising Club plans a special
award, to be presented in Octo-
Der, to the business that has
produced the best Jubilee dis
play.
Marion B Folsom, secretary
OF Health. Education and We'll
fare, will be the guest Of honor
at Tuesdays meeting in the
Presidential Arms. Jennings
Randolph. Capital Airlines
executive and former member
lof Congress, will speak.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-15
YoungdohI Scores Police
On ForcibIe Blood Tests

The judge held that at retrial
the evidence a. to the blood
stains would not be admissible.
The judge noted that such evil
dence was admitted at the orig
inal trial and declared: I'm the
interval, the court has had an
opportunity to study the cited
cases and the other relevant de-
cisions at greater length and has
concluded that its earlier view
was incorrect"
In his opinion. Judge Young
dahl noted that in guarding
Constitutional rights, the courts
are not concerned with the in
nocence or guilt Of a particular
defendant "f0r our system Of
justice provides that no mar
may be convicted except by due
process of law"
He stated: "When courts
strike down evidence acquired
in q manner held to be uncon.
stitutional. they make available
to all law enforcement ofiicers
a guide to future conduct. To
uphold the challenged evidence
in the instant case would be to
say that citizens suspected oil
future crimes may properly be
subjected to the same treat.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-15
Parker Approved
As RIA Member

Reappointment of Andrew
Parker. Washington business ex-
ecutive and civic leader, as a
member of the Redeve!opment
Land Agency for a new f1ve-year
term was approved unanime usly
yesterday by the Senate District
Committee.
The nomination now goes to
the Senate. where final con-
firmation is expected within
few days without any contest.
Mr.. Parker, who resides al
1000 Nebraska avenue NV, Ii
president of Woodward q 10th.
rop and q director of Riggs Ma
tional Bank and the District
Advisory Board of the American
Automobile Association.
He also Is a member Of the
Board of Trade and the Rotary
Metropolitan and Chevy Chase
clubs as well as various welfare
ORGANIZATIONS.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-15
l8 Irish Horps
To Be Offered in
Concert Friday

The musical public seldom
gets a chance to hear 10 harps
playing together. but there will
be such an opportunity on Fri
day.
The National Capital Harp
Ensemble is presenting its only
concert of the season at $3.50 pm.
at the Oakcrest Country Club.
500 Marlboro pike, near Dis
trict Heights, Md.
The ensemble is made up of
at ladies and one 9-year-old
boy" directed by William
Cameron, first harpist of the
Navy Band.
The Is players use real Irish
harps of design no longer
manufactured. They call them
selves 1.-The worlds largest group
of its kind"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-15

A recess was called. Then hi
continued. saying, when I thinl
of what I've done with my life
I'm overcome by emotion
Il don't like myself. I've never
committed a crime for my owr
good. All the crimes committed
by me in my illness were for thu
purpose Of physical and socia
self-expression."
He told the jury it would "fint
there is no logical reason" fol
his criminal actions.
Speaking of the Durham opin'
ion, BENJAMIN said it first re.
suited in an influx of criminals
into the District who saw {
means Of defense through hir.
ing psychiatrists, If they wer,
caught. who might testify they
were insane at the time OF thu
crime.
This. he said, resulted in thu
United States Attorneys ONO,
vigorously prosecuting all san.
ity cases."
Benjamin declared that III
would tell the jury the whole
truth nov that I've failec
to wiggle out on technica,
grounds" At one point, he tolt
Judge Curran he believes he /.
currently insane.
At the counsel table with
Benjamin was Attorney Johr
Brennan, appointed by the court
to assist the defendant.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-15
BY HOWARD l.. DUTKIN

A man on trial on check
passing charge. acting as his
own attorney. calmly told a jury
yesterday that he was a criminal
and a sex pervert, adding:
you'll find out I'm so bad that
it beyond the realm of sanity.
Il wasn't sorry I hurt the
merchants" he continued, Il
was sorry got caught-most
criminals are.
The protagonlst in the court
room drama was Arthur Benja-
min. IS, who. in his opening
statement to the jury, was try
ing to convince II that he was
insane at the time of the crimes
The case was being heard in
u. s. District Court with Judge
Edward M Curran presiding.
Passed More Than $1,000
Benjamin. according to Prose-
cutor Thomas A. Flannery, had
obtained a printing press and a
check-writer with which he pro-
duced $775,000 in bogus cashiers
checks.
Benjamin was arrested in the
District in November. 1856, after
passing more than $1,000 in his
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-15
'I'mSo Bod,' Check Possel
Says in Insanity Plea

homemade securities, according
to police.
Mr.. Flannery displayed an
itinerary, allegedly prepared b,
Benjamin. which involved Q
series of bank deposit, check.
cashing and financial maneuver.
ing with which he had intended
to operate through the entire
East Coast and eventually re.
tire In Mexico after a financia
killing.
Benjamin has served time ir
penitentiaries at Leavenworth
and Alcatraz as an Army de.
Iserter. He was twice incarcer.
ated in mental hospitals as Grim.
inally insane.
Breaks Into Tears
With precise language, Ben.
jamin recited to the jury the
ruling Of the U. s. Court Of
Appeals in the Durham case
That ruling held that q verdict
Of not guilty by reason of insan-
|ity must be returned where the
crime is shown to have been the
product Of a mental disease OF
disability.
At the beginning of his state
ment, BENJAMIN broke into tears