davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-05
Western CottIemen
Rebuilding Herds
BY the Associated Press

Reports from the Nations live
stock markets indicate there is
a strong beef cattle rebuilding
program going on in Southwest
ern and Western areas emerging
from prolonged drought.
For many weeks, the move
ment of feeder cattle to terminal
markets has been below normal.
The Agriculture Department, in
this. said good range
and pasture conditions have
been a principal factor in cur
failing sales.
Many cattlemen in the West
and Southwest apparently are
more interested in rebuilding
herds than they are in selling
CATTLE" the department said.
Consequently, many in the
trade envision smaller than nor
NAL marketings throughout the
summer and fall from an area
extending from Western Ne
braska to the Gulf of Mexico"
the agency added.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-05
President on Horseback
Rides Around His Farm

GETTYSBURG. Pa. July S
R.-President Eisenhower COM
bined the roles Of Chief Execll-
tive and gentleman farmer to-
day on his long holiday week
end at his farm home near here
For the first time. reporters
spotted him riding about the
estate before dusk yesterday. in
specting his herd of Aberdeen
Angus cattle and his nourishing
feed crops.
Secret Service agents in two
cars patrolled the strip of high
way that borders the property
as the President, clad in tan
riding breeches, shiny boots,
white shirt and bow tie, logged
at a rapid trot around the rim
of the farm.
He was astrtide Sporty Miss
the fast chestnut mare presented
10 MIN last year by the Ameri-
can Quarterhorse Association
Riding with him was Dick Flohr
of the White House Secret Serv-
ice detail, on another gift horse
Doodle-De-Do.
SeriouS-faced, the President
rode between rows of corn and
across untitled ground, pausing
now and then to look at groups
of cattle in strips of pasture
land.
Evidently intent on having a
quiet week end, the President
and Mrs. Eisenhower stayed on
the farm this morning. Word
was received that he might play
golf in the afternoon. He was
in touch with the White House
as usual but the only member
of his ofilcial family on hand
was the presidential physician,
Maj. Gen. Howard Nice. Snyder.
So far as reporters knew, Mr..
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-05

last years comparatively small
ALLEGATIONS.
That the approximately 10000
delegates would approve the
budget without much fuss was
foreshadowed by easy passage Of
Ia bylaw amendment doubling
dues, from SIS to $40 a year.
Federal relations" means &C
tivity aimed at getting passage
of educational legislation. such
as school construction aid.
through Congress.
James McCaskill, NEA legiSla-
tive director, acknowledged that
this meant direct or indirect
lobbying. but said less than 10
per cent of his budget would
so "for what is generally called
lobbying" Most of it, he said,
will go to help local education
groups enlist community support
for Federal legislation.
Were not going to wine and
dine q lot of Congressman and
Senators" Mr.. McCaskill said.
Budget consideration was on
the morning program.
The convention resolutions
committee report. to be voted on
this afternoon, contained few
seeds Of controversy.
Desegregation Stand
1t reafhrmed the MEAS policy
of several years calling for solu-
ton of the desegregation ques-
ton in "the spirit Of fair play
and good will" This years
resolution was bolstered, how
ever. by the words and respect
for law"
Possibility of floor conflict
over a salary scale resolution
seemed to be eliminated when
the committee, at the demand of
several State delegations, re-
versed itself on an earlier pro-
posal that teachers pay simply
be geared to- other professional
salaries in a given area.
The recommended pay scale
calls for starting salaries Of
$4,000, to be doubled within 10
years. 1t sets no time in which
the top recommendation of Sir
500 should be reached.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-05

With the Eisenhower admins
|tration opposed. the future of
Legislation authorizing the sale
|of Liberty-type ships from the
"mothball feet" to haul coal to
European markets appeared
doubtful today.
1--WE have a problem and at
present just don't know the
answer" said Senator Bible.
Democrat Of Nevada, chairman
of q Senate Interstate and For
leign Subcommittee studying the
Legislation.
He said further public hear
Iings are not expected but the
committee is awaiting additional
information to be fled by Rear
Admiral Thomas Burrowes, di-
rector Of the Logistics Plan
Division In the once Of the
Chief Of Naval Operations.
"Want More Data"
I'VE want more data on Just
how much of the mothball fleet
we can break out without HARM
ing national Defense" Senator
Bible told a newsman.
A bill sponsored by Senator
Clark, Democrat of Pennsyl-
vania, in the Senate and Rep
reSentative Flood, Democrat of
Pennsylvania. in the House
would permit the sale of five
Liberty-type ships to Belgium to
transport anthracite coal from
the port Of Philadelphia to Bel
GUM and the Netherlands.
Another measure, sponsored
by Senator Cotton, Republican
of New Hampshire, would au-
thorize the sale of "a similar
ships to Western Germany to
carry American bituminous coal
to North Atlantic Treaty ma
tons.
At a committee hearing this
week, Admiral Burrowes said the
Navy, speaking for the Depart
ment of Defense, was opposed on
principle to the sale of mothball
fleet ships as long as a deficit"
exists in the American stock
pile.
He said the Navy did not
want to appear as an "unalter-
able roadblock" to prospective
sale of the ships but that de-
spite the fact that nearly 1000
vessels now are in the mothball
fleet the total is ITO short of
what the Navy believes it would
have to call into cargo service
should war break out.
Says Situation Altered
More definite representation
Iof the administration opposition
to the sale of the ships. how
ever, came from Thorsten v.
Kalijarvi, Assistant Secretary of
State for Foreign Affairs. and
Admiral Walter c. Ford, deputy
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-05

The train, No. "a. was headed
from Morrison. q switching
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-05
Part Of Troin PIunges
Into Sound, 3 Soved

two miles from the Edenton side.
Edenton is about rs miles south
of Norfolk, Va.
Quick relaying of information
by Mr.. Jones led to helicopter
pickup in the darkness of John
Lowery, 81, a fireman from Nor
folk. Va, at Ais am. Burton
Rankin, So, another fireman
from Norfolk. washed up on the
beach clinging to a piece of
piling. The three, taken to Cho-
wan Memorial Hospital here,
were reported in good condition.
None received serious injury.
Mr.. Poe said Joe Stephenson,
a flagman riding in a rear car
of the train, was uninjured. Mr..
Poe said Mr.. Stephenson, also
of Norfolk, knew few details of
the accident because of the
darkness and distance separating
him from the engines.
Engines Submerged
The train, No. "a. was headed
from Morrison. O switching
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-05

yards near Washington, N. c.,
to Norfolk.
j. p. Kicks of Edenton, who
owns one of the yachts used
during the search operations,
said the two engines were sub
merged, under 20 feet of water
and it appeared as If boxcar
was lying on top of the engines.
The darkness. choppy waters
and the danger of running one
of the rescue boats against a
piling combined to halt the res
cue operations an hour before
dawn.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-05

snitung more relocated families
from public into private housing.
Family tickets" to this kind
Of private rehousing will be Ger
tificates Of eligibility" to be dis
tributed by Urban Renewal Di-
rector Robert z. Mathe.
Assistant Engineer Commits
sioner Mathe said he will send
certificates, along with instruc-
tons on how to issue them, to
six Government units.
They are the Redevelopment
Land Agency. the National Cap
ita1 Housing Authority, the Gen.
eral Services Administration, the
District Board of Condemnation,
the District Highway Depart
ment, and the Housing Division.
Eligibility Listed
From any one Of these Offices
heads Of displaced families may
pick UP q certificate" the on
cial loan application.
Certificate holders must be
able to show they are losing
their old homes through Gov
eminent action" according to
the instructions drawn by Col
Mathe's ONCE. That means by
urban renewal, slum clearance,
Federal ONCE building. univer-
sity expansion. private demoli-
ton ordered by the city. or evic-
tons from public housing units.
Also eligible will be tenants
who move because they can't
meet increased rents in houses
ordered rehabilitated by city
health or housin gofficials.
About 100 families are ex-
pected to be eligible within the
next three months.
From January through March
Of this year, 161 families were
displaced by "Governm n
action" OF these, "a per cent
went into public housing and A
per cent found new private
rental quarters. with the help OF
city ofiicials. The other ~ pei
cent found their own new lodg-
ings.
Developers Interested
Thomas C. Barringer, FILA
director for the Washington
area, said the success of the pro-
gram depends on whether build
ers could make money on $4,000
houses.
Plenty Of builders have come
in to talk to me about the pro-
gram" he said. He said develop
ers in both Prince George:
County and Arlington County
had expressed interest.
Counties contiguous to the
District may free builders tC
offer $4,000 houses to displaced
persons by applying to Mr.. Bar
ringer, who approves the loans
Applications probably will bt
for individual certificate hold
ers," Col. Mathe predicted. HI
noted q reluctance of governing
officials to open up large area.
Of suburban land to low cosI
housing.
The Federal loan program ha:
Jagged since it was first writer
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-05
1000 Guarantee Offered
Displaced on Homes

system for allowing families upooted by Government hous
ing to buy homes with 100 cent guaranteed
Federal loans has been launched by the District
Persons forced from due to be upgaded win be
encouraged to apply for the Federal Housing Administration
hnancing Of purchases $4,000 The aimed
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-05

EDENTON, N. c.. July S (R.-
Two diesel engines and the front
cars of "a freight train crashed
through a 5.1-mile railroad
trestle spanning Albemarle
Sound early today. One or two
crewmen were presumed missing
and three others we're rescued.
The first survivor found cling
ing to the pilings Of the bridge
which spans the sound from
Mackey to Edenton said there
we're four other crewmen riding
the engines and front cars when
the trestle pilings apparently
collapsed.
But ]. c. Poe. general superin-
tendent of the Norfolk Southern
Railway, said in Raleigh his list
showed only four crewmen for
the front of the train.
Picked Up by COpter
Searchers found C. E. Jones,
Al. of Pantego, N. c., within 20
minutes after the northbound
freight pulling 10 cars smashed
through the trestle at 12:45 am.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-09-13
Colorful Guard For Cardinal
Russians attend
.Tesuit'S address

BOULDER, Colo. - (NC) - A
French Jesuit physicist is leading
a scientific meeting here and
among the 500 delegates are five
Russian scientists, including the
minister of communications for
the U.S.S.R.
Father P. Lejay, ST., president
of the international Scientific
Radio Union, is the top officer
81 a two-week-long meeting of the
organization at the University of
Colorado campus here. There are
many other Catholics among the
delegates, meeting in the United
States for the first time in 80
years.
The Russians include Antonio
Kalinin, Russian minister of com
munications, M. E. Zabotinsky
and V. v. Vitkevich, instructors
at the Academy of Science in Mos
cow, VA, HIn, vice chairman of
the delegation, and NM. kumov
OF the Moscow Institute.
The five were in the audience
when Father Lejay delivered his
presidential address at the meet
ing, one of the world sessions held
in connection with the Interna-
tional Geophysical Year.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-09-13
Vatican Grants
Exceptional
Powers TO Priests

HONG KONG - In an un-
precedented move the Holy See
has conferred extraordinary fac
ulties on all priests in three Chi
nese dioceses who remain in COM
munion with Rome.
According to reports received
here it was this document which
was so angrily denounced by the
communist governments Ministry
for Religious Affairs as a
scheme" concocted by the Vati-
can in the form of religion that
interferes with our country's in
ternal affairs, violates its sover-
eighty, and damages our patriotic
movement against Imperialism"
Each priest in the Dioceses of
Shanghai and Soochow and the
Archdiocese of Marking who re-
mains in communion with Rome
has received the status of pastor
and the extraordinary faculties
for dispensations usually reserv-
ed to ofdinaries.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-09-13
vrbia, too-onIy more so." de-
cIsred Father Greeley.

Catholic suburbanites," he
said, "seem to be outdoing their
ancestors in the old neighbor-
hoods in sending young men to
the seminaries, tn 3ugh they are
not doing quite so well in voca-
tons to the religious orders of
women. People are doing relig-
ious things in the suburbs in a
much more feryent fashion that
we would have expected before
the suburban trend began"
Father Greeley admitted that
such reasons as social utility"
may explain much Of what pass
es for religion in the suburbs"
But he insisted that there is
much which transcends any Soc
biological explanation. Kindness,
charity, goodness, devotion, sacri-
flee of the highest order-all can
be found in abundance"
THE Catholics Of svbvrbis,"
he continued, have reached
level Of observable religious
practice which daresay has
never been surpassed by . large
group Of people in fhe whole
history Of the Church.
Admittedly, the religion of the
suburban Catholics has its limita.
tions-and serious ones at that.
But according to the religious
lights that have been given them,
they have done very well indeed.
And that the lights have not al
ways been bright enough is not
altogether their fault"
Convinced that "a large part of
the future of the Church" lies in
suburbia, Father Greeley suggest
ed that I'VE should have done
with broadside attacks on the
Grass materialism of suburban liv-
ing"
Two beautiful worlds are
growing up in the suburbs" he
said. Zone Is the world Of the
sadset, the lovely world Of col
or Tv. deep freezes, hi-fi. two
cars in the garage. and tran
QUILTING drugs in the medicine
cabinet. This world is not Of
itself bad.
"The other world is the world
of the presumably spiritual: the
world of the crowded churches,
long lines at the Communion rail,
good will and noble intentions.
This world is not of itself enough.
THE basic trouble is that few
suburbanites see any connection
between the world Of the garget
and the world of the spirit. It
never occurs to them to ask
whether there might be some in
%eongruity in the st. Christopher
medal in the Cadillac or the pen.
itential ashes of Lent at the side
Of a Florida swimming pool"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-09-13

For this very reason all of us,
whether we be lettered or inlet
tered, poor or rich, should see the
necessity of giving absolute and
unconditional obedience to the
Church in everything that it COM
mands," he said.
I'VE are living in an age Of
almost tota' indifference to
spiritual things and to things
pertaining ~ faith and morals.
The vast majority of people do
not bother themselves about
God, about sin or about etern-
ify. They are only concerned
about their material and phys
zeal weIi-beins, with pleasure
and enioymenfs. Iieif or illicit,
Of the things of this Iife."
In such an age, a religious edu-
cation becomes even more import
ant as a needed part of a grow
ing youths development, the
Archbishop said. In secular edu-
cation there is a great deal of
confusion about aims and pur-
poses, he pointed out. Catholic
education, on the other hand, has
a definite and true philosophy of
life to guide it.
The Archbishop contrasted the
advantages a child could receive
in a Catholic school where he gets
a complete" picture of reality,
with the view he gets in a secular
school where the view is dis
torted.
THE underlying principle Of
Catholic edUcstion." he said, "is
that there exists an inviolabIe
bond between education Of the
mind and religious education.
Religion is not a mere adjunct
Of the curriculum, IL Is the very
center and inspiration Of the
whole system.
But the study of nature with.
out reference to GOD, the study
of human ideals without mention
of Jesus Christ, the study of HUI.
man legislation without divine
law is, to say the least, a distorted
and incomplete education"
Bereft of religion, the teaching
of morals becomes an appeal to
expediency or the incubation of q
form of morality which might be
called social responsibility" SC
prevalent today, he said.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-09-13
Priest Says Sweeping
Attacks on Suburban
Living not Justified

CHICAGO - A Chicago priest
who describes himself as IAN IT.
redeemable suburbanite' warned
here against "broadside
attacks on the Grass materialism
of suburban living"
Such attacks, declared Father
Andrew Greeley, not only r Fin
accurate and incomplete" but
they "blind us to the possibili-
ties" of social action in Sub
urbia."
He addressed the Third Ma
tional Social Action Conference,
held here at Loyola University
under the sponsorship of the So
cial Action department of the Ma
tional Catholic Welfare Confer
ence.
More than $50 priests and lay
men took part in the four-day ses-
sions. They came from as far
south and west as Louisiana and
California, and as far north and
east as New England and Nova
Scotia.
Msgr. William B.. Kelly, social
action director OF the Brooklyn
diocese, was conference chair
man, Mssr. George G. Higgins.
director Of the NcWc Social Ac-
tion Department, arranged the
program, whose theme was
Changing Social Action in
Changing Times"
Father Greeley, who is assist
ant pastor of Christ the King
Church in a southern Chicago
suburb, pointed out that the U.
S. suburban population had doub-
led in the past 10 years from 20
million to 40 million.
He took as "a workable defini-
ton" one formulated by Fortune
magazine: "A suburb is a place
where at least three-fourths of
the people own their own homes,
where the average income is quite
a bit above the national average,
and where the families are larger
than the average"
The Large scale religious rs.
vivsl" taking place throughout
America us happening in Sub
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-09-13
Abp. O'Hara
Says We Save
$l.4 Billion

PHILADELPHIA CNC) -
Archbishop John F. O'Hara,
csc, of Philadelphia, said in
his annual education message that
the nations Catholic grade and
high schools saved taxpayers in
the school year 1867 a mini
mum" estimated total of $1,400,-
525
In a message in the Catholic
Standard and Times, newspaper
of the Philadelphia archdiocese,
Archbishop O'Hara compared the
total with the subsidies proposed
in the recently defeated bill for
Federal aid to school construc-
ton.
"our annual gift to the
schools, which grows each year
as costs per pupil in the public
schools mount, is almost five
times Is great as the annual
subsidy $500. 900. ooo) the Fed
sraI government was asked to
give -- and which. we were sol.
smnly assured. would definite
Iy terminate at the end Of five
years." he wrote.
Furthermore" he added, "our
free gift to the public schools Is
free even of costs of tax collec-
ton and administration. It is in
creased every year, and 1t bears
with it not the slightest danger of
control"
The prelate's calculations were
based on regions of the United
States. He multiplied the cost-per'
punpil in public schools for the
1884 school year in each re.
gion by the estimated Catholic ell
ementary and secondary school
nurnIImpnt IN naeh rnuinu
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-09-13
IL Members OF Family
Received Into Chucrh

DES MONIES, Iowa, NC -
Twelve members of two related
families were received into the
Church at a baptismal ceremony
here in Visitation church.
Six are the children of Mr.. and
Mrs. Jewel Hall and six are the
children of Mr.. and Mrs. John
Hall. John Hall, who is the eld-
est son of MIR. and Mrs. Jewel
Hall, has triplets in his family.
The baptisms were performed
by Father Daniel j. Clarke, as
sistant pastor.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-09-13
~Psychiatrist Knighted

CHICAGO, (NC) - DR.. Francis
j. Gerty, chairman of the Uni
versity of Illinois P~sychiatry- de-
partment, and Harry ]. O'Haire,
executive secretary of Sierra In-
ternational, were among % Cath
Ollie laymen here named recipi-
ents of the Order of st. Gregory
the Great. DR.. Gerty is president
of the American Psychiatric As
ISOLATION.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-09-13

" you haven't been rsAdins the
want ads, YOU have been losing
money. Read them and profit.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-09-13

II you haven't been reading the
Want ads, you have been losing
money. Read them and profit.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-09-13
Former Newsman Dies

NEW YORK, NC) - Requiem
Mass was offered here in st. Vim
cent Ferrer's Church for Frank
j. Hause, 81, managing editor OF
the New York. Daily News from
1925 to 1885. He died (Aug. 29)
in Midtown Hospital after a long
illness.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-09-13
US. Becoming Nation
Of Refined Pagans,
Archbishop Says

ST. LOUIS-The United States
is fast becoming a nation of ire
fined pagans," Archbishop JOS
eph E. Ritter of st. Louis declar-
ed here.
Speaking to parents on the ne
cessity of a Catholic education at
all levels, the prelate said there
is little wonder that Catholics are
becoming infected with the virus
of worldliness and materialism."
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1957-05-03
oTHA D. SUDDUTH,
AILING THREE YEARS, DIES

Otha D. Sudduth, 40, Of 627
Emerson Av N, died Tuesday,
April %, at Veterans hospital
where he had been a patient in
termittently for the past three
years.
Mr.. Sudduth was a veteran Of
World War II. He was born in
Fayette County, Ala, September
26, 1907 and came to Minneapolis
after his discharge from service in
1945. He was a member Of Zion
Baptist church and the Masonic
lodge.
He is survived by his mother.
Mrs. Hester Sudduth. Minneapo-
lis, six brothers, Garfield of Pitts
burgh, Pa, Chester. Mack. Ollie,
George and Bud: one sister. Mrs.
Queen E. Wilson, all Of Minneapo-
lis: aunt, Mrs. Lizzie Humphrey,
Minneapolis and other relatives.
Funeral services will be held at
l P. m. Friday, May at Zion
Baptist church with Rev. H. w.
Bolts officiating. Burial will be
at Fit Smelling National cemetery.
Woodland Funeral Home is in
charge Of arrangements.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1957-05-03
DulufhiunS Set
Up New Lodge
Of EIks There

Duluth.-A new lodge of Elks
Lake-Head No. 1449, was organic
ed and chartered here Sunday,
April %.
Presiding over the induction and
initiation of the 81 member lodge
was grand district deputy Edward
L. Boyd of Minneapolis. Also on
had to witness the impressive
ceremony was Reuben L. Warren,
president of the eight state Mid
west Elks Association, also of
Minneapolis, but also a former
Duluthian.
Prime mover in the formation
Of the Duluth lodge was Pascal
Todd, a grand organizer Of the
IBPEOw, With him worked a
committee composed of Robert
Coleman and J. w. Williams.
Todd was elected first exalted
ruler of Lake Head Lodge; James
Williams, leading knight, Charles
Ouseneu loyal knight; X. o. Vine
leCturing knight; Robert Coleman,
financial secretary; Lewis Ruther.
ford, esquire; Floyd Mayberry
tiler and Charles Stalling, inner
guard
Trustees: Vassel Glass, Val
Thomas. X. o. Teamer. f. Sanders
and r. Parol.
The lodge is an integrated or.
ganization A number of the
members and officers are whites