davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-04

'of $4,000, is the best located o.
potential Yemeni ports. but it:
harbor is so badly clogged by
sand and mud that restoring il
would be a highly costly process
Small freighters and ever
Arab sailing dhows must anchor
far out from the shore while
their cargoes, such as coffee
hides and textiles. are brough
out in small craft.
The area behind the old break
waters is so filled with silt thai
men walk across it. Some eX'
perts have suggested building {
new port a few miles farther
north in a slightly better natura
harbor site.
Small HarbOr at Mocha
Already a small new harbol
has been completed at the vii
lage of Mocha, but it is used TO
purely local sea traffic. 1t &C
commodities vessels of only W
to 800 tons, most of which mus
take their cargoes to Alden fol
transshipment.
If a good seaport can be com
.pleted. Yemen will be in a fal
better position to protect it
jealousy guarded independence
The Yemenis are proud thai
they are the only Arab STATE
which has never fallen under
foreign influence since the OF
toman Turks were driven out il
World War /.
This independence has beer
protected partly by a deliberate
policy of isolation. which ha!
prevented any foreign encroach.
ment economically. politically Of
culturally.
While this has kept Yemer
independent. the policy also ha:
retarded technical progress. The
Yemenis still use Arab time
dating the hours from sunrise
to sunset. They use the lega
system of the caliphs of Islam
and still wear the turbanS. skirts
and boards Of their medieval
forefatherS.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-04
Israel Defies
u. n. on Giviinq
up GAIA Strip

UNITED NATIONS, N. Y, Feb
4 R.-Israel stood fast in the
GAIA strip and along Egypt
Gulf of Aqaba coast today. defy
ing the United Nations Assem-
bly's sixth resolution calling on
her to withdraw her troops be-
hind the 1949 armistice line.
The Israeli cabinet in Jeru-
salem announced it would still
keep occupation forces for the
time being in the GAIA strip and
in the Sharm Ell Sheikh area on
the Red Sea Gulf of Aqaba.
A foreign ministry spokesman
said mo guarantees have been
obtained yet for definite stop
page of Egypt's belligerence and
sea blockade of Israel"
The 80-nation assembly late
Saturday night adopted a resolu-
ton calling again for Israel's
withdrawal without delay" 1t
approved a second resolution au-
thorizing deployment of the U. N.
emergency force on the artistice
line plus "other measures" to
: keep peace.
Israel had been seeking
; guarantees against renewal of
Arab commando raids from the
GAIA strip and resumption of
Egypt's artillery blockade of
Israel-bound shipping through
: the Gulf of Aqaba.
The UNEF resolution plainly
did not satisfy the Israeli gov
eminent. The spokesman said
Egypt'S continuing maintenance
of state of war against Israel"
was "the root of tension TO
the area" He held that the as
sembly had failed to deal with
that.
The Israeli refusal was ex-
pected to spur a revival of Arab
demands for economic sanctions
against Israel. The Asian fri-
can bloc in the U. N. put aside
such demand when it became
apparent it could not get the
: necessary two-thirds majority
: in the assembly.
The Israelis foresaw the DOS
sibility of an economic boycott.
Pinhas Lavon. secretary general
OF the Histadrut Trade United
Association told a meeting in
Tel Aviv that sanctions may be
near and hard days ahead for
Israel.
Observers in Jerusalem antici-
pated reductions in imports OF
consumer goods and cutbacks in
development projects. They be-
l!eved the bulk of Israel's foreign
exchange would be conserved to
finance the absorption of the
100000 new immigrants expected
during the fiscal year beginning
April /.
I There had been no indication
publicly from Egypt that she
would allow the U. N. force to
hold stations along the Gulf of
Aqaba. Most Cairo newspapers
had blasted the proposal as an
attempt to station a foreign &C.
equation army on Egyptian ter
lritory.
However, a usually we'll in
formed Arab source told a re-
porter he thought Egypt would
consent to the presence OF the
U. N. troops and also would re-
frain from a blockade on the
gulf, at least temporarily.
Egyptian Foreign Minister
Mahmoud Fawzi sounded less CO.
operative in the windup of the
Assembly debate. He said the
police force should remain "ex-
clusively on both sides" of the
armistice line and not settle any
question Of freedom of passage
in territorial waters"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-04

Mr.. Marosan claimed increased
coal production had reduced I'M
employment from 100000 to
5000.
But the Kadar governments
economic planner. Arpad Kiss,
warned that Hungary is threat
ened with serious imitation"
Radio Budapest reported that
arrests Of would-be refugees con-
tinued. 1t said II were caught
near the Austrian frontier and
held for trial.
Austrian authorities reported
that only 81 refugees we're able
to get across last night.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-04

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While you're ticking your ease high in The
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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-04

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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-04

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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-04

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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-04
Dock Workers End
Colombo Strike

COLOMBO. Ceylon. Dec. 4
@.-Twelve thousand Colombo
dock workers ended a week
long strike today after port
officials agreed 10 q 10 per cent
wage increase. Six thousand
municipal garhagemen. sewage
and transport workers still
were out In another wage dis
pute.
As q result Of the harbor
strike. l6 million pounds Of
tea for Britain and Western
Europe filled dock warehouses.
Two time bombs exploded IN
Colombo early today. one In q
section Of the dock area and
another at the Labor Exchange.
No one was hurt. Police
launched . hunt for those re-
sponsihle.
Because Of tension generated
BY the strike wave. the gov
eminent last night stationed
troops at key points in the
capital. The municipal work.
ers agreed to return 20 work
yesterday but later announced
they would stay on strike until
the government granted q 20
per cent raise.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-04
IT, Tries to Be Neutral
In Indonesion Quarrel

throughout the SPRAYING Is
land republic on estates. at oil
fields. In business and agri-
culture.
Dutch Bid for U. s. Help
The Netherlands government
still maintains that the United
States should support her claim
to Western New Guinea. Of
f1cials continuously remind the
United States that the Neither
lands Is q staunch ally in
Europe and the friendship
should extend worldwide.
The United States position
Is somewhat similar to that
taken In the Tunisian arms
case. where France expected
closer support for her policies.
Ofncials here say the Western
New Guinea problem may be
brought UP at the NATO sum-
NIT meeting in Paris the mid
die Of this month.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-04

take control Of their Arm this
morning but were talked out Of
II BY company officials. The
directors said the firm was
continuing to operate normally.
Three banks were being
watched today by members Of
the unions wearing red arm
bands. They said they were
noting all persons entering the
banks and keeping q count on
the amount of money with
drawn. Union ofiicials said the
watch was being maintained
in the interests Of security and
order.
The institutions involved
were the Escompto Bank. the
Nederlandsche Handel 2Aats-
chappij and the Rationale
Handelsbank.
Dutch In Tight Position
A Dutch Embassy spokesman
said that the position Of $4,000
Netherlands subjects In Indo-
nesia Is difficult but not un-
tenable." The Dutch have been
under q mounting pressure
campaign since the U. N. Gen.
eral Assembly last week failed
TO approve an Indonesian pro-
posal calling for negotiations
on Dutch-held West New
Guinea. which Indonesia
claims.
The local Pia News Agency
said today 20 persons are being
held in connection with the
assassination attempt against
President Sukarno Saturday.
Col. Dachjar was reported as
saying that all 20 have con-
fessed and that further arrests
are expected as the Army in
vesttgation continues. Those
arrested include leaders In the
plot. Col. Dachtar said.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-04
BY EARL n. voss

The United States hopes to
maintain its position Of neu-
trality In the latest Dutch-In-
donesian quarrel which officials
here do not expect to result in
any military reaction by the
Netherlands.
A series Of anti-Dutch moves
in Indonesia has followed last
Fridays United Nations vote
against considering Jakarta's
claim to Western New Guinea,
now held BY the Netherlands.
Indonesians have taken over
Dutch shipyards, stopped pub
locations and advertising In the
Dutch language and taken over
another Dutch club.
Arguments Seen Balanced"
Secretary Of State Dulles an
nounced the United States 'po-
sition Of neutrality" on this Is
sue at his last press conference
on November 10. The argu-
ments pro and con-" he said.
ARE closely balanced. We do
not see a clear case to be made
for either side. sufficient. we
think, TO enable US to take q
positive position on one side or
another"
Officials here believe the
Dutch are resigned TO further
anti-Dutch actions in Indo-
nesia. Netherlands officials
are expected to try to reason
with the Indonesians first and,
II no progress toward better re-
lations is made. may possibly
cut diplomatic relations.
The Netherlands government
Is understood TO be concerned
for the safety Of its nationals
but avoiding counter threats or
shows Of force. Perhaps the
reason is that 1t would be diffi-
cult TO protect or evacuate the
$4,000 Dutchmen left in Indo-
nesia. scattered as they are
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-04

PACHUCA. Mexico, Dec. 4
R.-Police in the state Of
Hidalgo are looking for Q
woman bandit gang leader.
They say the well-organized
gang. headed by q woman iden-
titled as Eufemia Rios. has been
raiding ranches and. small
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-04

possession OF Dutch West
New Guinea. The government
says the union action was UNI
authorized.
Mr.. Djuanda said he has in
structed military administra-
tors throughout the nation to
prevent "all action endangering
anyone's personal safety or
property" He emphasized any
takeover Of Dutch interests win
be only under government d.
rection.
The Communist-run Sobsi
Trade Union Federation took
control Of the jacobson Van
den Berg Trading Co. The
union already occupies the Of
fices Of two Dutch shipping
lines and Is flying its read flag
over their buildings. Sobsi also
set up guards outside three
leading Dutch banks in ia
karta.
Inter-Isle Traffic Crippled
Directors Of the seized Dutch
KPM shipping line conferred
with the Jakarta military COM
mand. They issued a statement
later saying the command "ex-
pressed the wish that the
situation be normalized as soon
as possible"
Tied up by the seizure is the
lines interisland trafiic. Dutch
ships operating on the high
seas are being handled in all
Indonesian ports. the Indone-
sian news Agency Pia reported.
Ofticials of the trading COM
pany. third largest Dutch firm
in Indonesia. protested the
union takeover. asserting 1t was
In violation Of the policy set
down by the Jakarta military
commander. 1t. Col. Endang
Dachjar. for the operation Of q
boycott against Dutch enter
orises in this country.
Col. Dachjar said In q radio
broadcast yesterday that deci-
sions to take over Dutch enter
prises should be made by the
government or by the West
Irian (West New Guineal
Liberation Committee. Mr.. SUI
dibio said the unions takeover
Of two shipping firms yesterday
took place outside the govern
aent's knowledge"
Talks Called Friendly
Union leaders who demanded
ontrol Of the trading Arm said.
however. that they had re-
ceived no Instructions from the
government not to take charge.
Despite the union action.
Company Director I. Rutte said
the firm was still maintaining
excellent relations with the
unions" He said they took over
after very friendly" talks.
Workers seized the offices Of
the KPM Royal Netherlands
Shipping Lines and the Royal
Interocean Lines yesterday.
raising the red flag Of the
Sobsi Union Federation and
sending Dutch employees home
without their cars.
Shipping Minister Moham-
med Nazir said today that
military forces had taken con-
troll Of the shipping firm In
order 70 maintain security. He
said naturalization Of the
company was not contemplated
at present.
Dutch employees were allowed
to enter ofiices Of the firm late
this morning. but union guards
were still numerous.
Directors Of Ltndteves, q
large Dutch import-export firm.
said union leaders also tried TO
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-04
Reds Seize-More Firms,
Indonesio Premier Acts

JAKARTA Indonesia, Dec, Z H9--Premier Djuanda
warned today the viii take drastic action against
workers seizng Dutch companies without ocia approval
Shortly before the Premier issued his statement Comu-
nisted trade unions took third Dutch company The
unions acted under cover Of the governments campaign for
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-04

Ssvs more Than ever before on thi, vost onoy o.
Floor Sampss. Many ond Of kind, 30 come early
for best selection Also fssto,te sovinss on new Smo
Appliances end Furniture
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-11-21

Joyce Bayley, troop leader, and
Louise Fogel and Doris Kuning,
assistant leaders.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-11-21

HERE'S WHERE YOU SAMPLE AIR RIDING AT
IT'S BREATH-TAKING BEST You're literally
suspended IN air, Graded in ever-leve luxury, as
you float over the road completely insulated
from shock and vibration! What makes Pontiac's
Ever-Level Air Ride so distinctly superior so
serenely smooth? The answer lies in the Bold
New Pontiacs perfectly tailored basic design.
Its revolutionary AERo-FRAAH CHASSIS was
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-11-21

graved watch with which they re.
Gently presented him. The gift
was given to Mr.. Rhodes, former
scoutmaster of the troop, in APP
probation of the many things he
has done for the troop "above and
beyond the call =" The troop is
sponsored by the Crusader Luth
eran Church on Viers Mill Road
Hungerford Towne is coming
into its own! 1t now boasts a
full-fledged music teacher, Mrs
John Hardt, who offers lessons
for both children and adults ir
her home at 801 Crothers Lane
You harried housewives and hard
working businessmen will be in
terested to know that this relax
ing and rewarding hobby can be
pursued in your off hours, while
the spouse is watching the kid
dies, as Mrs. Hardt also gives eve
ming lessons, upon request. If you
feel this matter bears looking
into, you may do so by phonine
Mrs. Hardt at Pc. 2-4669, or by
calling at her home.
The many friends of the Rev
and Mrs. Wesley Dodge were
most pleasantly surprised wher
the couple put an unexpected ap
pearance at the Rockville Meth
odist Church dinner on Saturday
Nov. 16. Mr.. Dodge, former min
lister of this church for many
years. is now serving the His
Methodist Church in Parkville
Md.
MIR. and Mrs. Milton Clogg, O.
Aberdeen Rd., entertained ;
group of friends at cards on Sat
urday evening. Among thos'
vying for prizes were the Rich
ard Schallons, the Stan Shep
herds, the AL Carriers, the Brook
Edmonstons, and the William
Hurleys.
And in the way of something
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-11-21

has served on the PTA executive
committee for the past ten years.
She was delegate to the County
Council of PTA's and at the pres
ent time is Secretary of the
Health and Welfare Council of
the National Capital Area.
Everngam, a Silver Spring law.
yer, has been active in commu-
nifty affairs for many years. He
is a former president of the Mont
gomery County Community Chest
and Council, served as chairman
of the Montgomery County Wei
fare Board for two years, is a
member of the Silver Spring Ro-
tary Club and is president of the
Equitable Title Company, Silver
Spring.
The committees named to spe-
cific tasks at the first meeting
included the priorities evaluation
committee and a committee to
consider the volunteer referral
program in the county. H. Hughes
Spragins, Vitro Laboratories, Sill.
yer Spring, was named to head
the priorities and evaluation com
mittee, and Rev. Richard Irwin,
minister of the North Bethesda
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-11-21

different, Mr.. and Mrs. John H.
Magruder, Jr., entertained a
small gathering with an evening
of cards, followed by a "Do-It-
Yourself" Mexican Taco Buffet.
Mr.. and Mrs. Stuart Dorset, of
Laurel, were among the guests.
Mrs. Dorset is the former Doris
Curtis of Rockville, and Mr.. Dor
set was stationed with Mr..
Magruder in Germany while serv-
ing in the Armed Forces.
Several RockvilIians were
among the many entertained at
cocktails by Mr.. and Mrs. w.
Evans Buchanan at the Columbia
Country Club last Saturday.
Among the guests were Mayor
and Mrs. Dickran Hovsepian, Mr..
and Mrs. Robert Maddox, Mr.. and
Mrs. Donald Gingery, Mrs. Law
renee Dawson, Miss Rose K. Daw-
son, Mr.. Walter Dawson, Miss
Helen Grey, and Mr.. and Mrs.
Robert Plavnick.
The Dandelions Club, the Won
ems Auxiliary of the Rockville
Lions Club, will hold it's annual
Fall dance on Saturday, at the
Argyle Country Club. For the
nominal fee of $3.50 per couple,
the public is invited to dance to
the music of the Frank Petit or
chestra, and spend a really en-
joyable evening, from 9 til II.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-11-21
Rockville
-,
Rockville
Miss Lucy
HOnOred by
State P-TA
BY Janet Kirby
POnlar 2-90O3

Mrs. Lucy Barnsley was in
Baltimore recently as guest of
the Maryland State Congress of
Parent Teachers Association, of
which she has been made a life
member. Mrs. Barnsley managed
to find time during her busy
schedule of banquets and meet
ings to have dinner one evening
with the Wesley Dodges, former
ly of Rockville.
The following weekend found
Mrs. Barnsley, one of Rockville's
most active citizens, staying over.
night at the home of Mrs. Eldon
Sweezy, of Bethesda, prior to at.
tending a luncheon on Saturday
given by Mrs. Warren Tydings,
of Laytonsville, after which the
ladies witnessed the start of the
Redland Hunt, at the estate OF
the Master of Hounds, William
F. Carl.
Bethesda Country Club was the
scene of the annual Fall dance of
the Mems Club of the Christ
Episcopal Church of Rockville
last Saturday evening. The affair
was attended by the usual large
crowd of townspeople, who look
forward to this event every year,
Mrs. LOrene Stimek was the
recipient at a bridal luncheon,
shower at Olney Inn on Novem
Der 10, given in her honor by Mrs.
Dorothy V. Smith, Mrs. John G.
Stone, Miss Katherine Benson
and Miss Margaret Tyler.
/ Congratulations to the Rock
willie Little Theater Group on the
tremendous success of their pre-
sentation of Light Up The Sky
After the final performance, d
party for the cast was held in the
Little T'heater meeting room.
Mr.. and Mrs. j. Hodge Smith
of Watts Branch Drive, had as
their guest over the weekend
Mrs. Anne st. Martin, of Balti
More.
Miss Rose X. Dawson, Republi
can member of the Board Of
Permanent Registry. was guess
speaker on Monday evening at Z
meeting of the Manor Park Won
ems Republican Club, held at tn,
home of Mrs. Edward ]. Lauer il
the Manor Club Estates.
Mr.. and Mrs. Cotton" Rhodes
of Crawford Drive, were hosts a
Hobo party, in their back
yard on Saturday evening, Nov
9, which was attended by 20 o.
their friends, all in full dress
for the occasion. Mr.. Rhodes, in
cidently, wishes to express hi
thanks publicly, to the fathers o
the members of Boy Scout Trool
No. 295, for the beautiful er
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-11-21
COlesville Brownie
Investiture Held

Eighteen girls were invested as
Brownies in Colesville Brownie
Troop No. SGT at a recent inves-
titure ceremony.
The new Brownies are Gwen
Bayley, Jean BontZ, Connie Bur-
ton, Darlene Divelbiss, Barbara
Edwards, Diane Fogel, Linda Hal
ter, Beverly Hertzog, Cynthia
Hobbs, Peggy Jordan, Carolyn
Kuning, Susan Potter, Jessica
Richman, Lucinda Riley, Pamela
Strossnider, Judy Ward, Jean
Warner and Donna Wood.
Also present were Marion Di-
velbliss, Scout district chairman;
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1957-11-21
Turnover Wins
Top Planning
Board Post

/. S. Turnover, of Bethesda, was
named chairman of the Montgom
cry Regional Social Planning
Board of the new Health and
Welfare Council of the National
Capital Area at its first meet
ing, held November 7.
Other officers named: Mrs
Philip Thorson, vice chairman
and G. Gregg Everngam, secre
tary.
Turnover has been a community
worker for many years. He
served as vice president of the
Montgomery County Community
Chest and Council, is a director
of the Jewish Welfare Board, and
is vice president of the United
Jewish Appeal of the Washing
ton Area, and the American AS
ISOLATION for Jewish Education
Turnover is also active in the
business community and is the
owner of the Turnover Lumber
Company, Bethesda. He is mem
Der of the Board of Trade, Be.
thesda-Chevy Chase Chamber OF
Commerce and the Home Build
ers Association of Metropolitan
Washington. iA%
Mrs. rnllip Thorson of Glen
Echo Heights, vice chairman OF
the board, is a housewife. Besides
being active in the former Com
munity Chest and Council, she
was president of the FIT. Sumner
Woman's Democratic Club, and