davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-06
Illustration Among Free Chinese

Many. Chinese ask what is
the good Of spending so much
on military forces when
the prospect Of using them
for the purposes for which
they we're created become
DINNER every year. The Chi
nese leaders have never
ceased to speak about an
early return to the mainland.
But Washington invariably
pours cold water on these
statements. Most people real
lie washington win not push
the button and permit
Chang to cross the Formosa
Straits. even If 1t knew that
his chances Of success were
better than $3.50.
Since the United States il
bent on remaining on the de-
fensive and wishes only to
protect the islands from a
Red invasion. the man in the
street and informed top ON
Gals are asking why it Is
necessary to maintain such q
large military establishment.
II it is true that the pres
ence Of the 7th Fleet and
the walloping power Of our
nuclear weapons are the real
deterrents to Communist ag-
erosion, why is it necessary
to maintain such a strong
Chinese military force? II
America wants Formosa to
remain a mere outpost Of its
defenses in the Pacific, why
does Washington insist that
the free Chinese government
continue to support q force
so much larger than internal
security requires?
Hence the feelings Of frus-
tration and discomfort by the
Chinese in Formosa which
are translated-mildly for
the time being-against their
own government and the
United States. Somebody
once coined the unfortunate
expression of ''leashing"
Chang Kai-shek. The trend
may soon become noticeable
that q leader "leashed" by Q
foreign power is not particu-
larry desirable.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-06
School Integrotion Disputes in South
E0ch September Held Bad for Party

thing, the leadership Of the
Democratic Party In Congress
is predominantly Southern.
and since the Democratic
Party now manages Congress.
the Southern wing Is con-
stantly in the public eye. But,
beyond that and more im-
portant. the Southern wing
Of the Democratic Party mo-
nopolized the spotlight here
day after day. week after
week. month after month. BY
its resistance to q civil rights
bill. It's whiting down OF
that measure won the South
added publicity IN the voting
precincts Of the North. and
hardly Of the helpful kind.
Congress barely had got out
Of town and back home. with
all this still echoing. than 1t
broke out again, with only
q change Of locale.
This time 1t was at Little
Rock. where q Southern
Democratic Governor took
over the stage. Play by play,
the Nation followed the sorry
spectacle.
A year ago, In Tennessee
and Kentucky. the National
Guard was called out to pro-
tect Negro school children
from violence. This year, in
Arkansas. Gov. Orval Z.
Faubus called out the Ma
tional Guard TO keep nine
Negro children from entering
q high school with 1000 white
students. He professed fear
Of violence, which the Mayor
Of Little Rock secuted In no
uncertain terms.
We have followed. since,
the unbelievable script. How
he defied . district Federal
judges order that integration
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-06
THOMAS [. STOKES
Trouble for the Democrats

In the Little Rock High School
90 forward according TO the
ten-year plan approved pre-
viously by the Eighth Cur
cult Court Of Appeals. How
he then threw National Guard
troops around the Governors
mansion. too. ostensibly to
protect himself from being
served with papers from the
Federal Government. At the
same time. he screamed In q
telegram to President Eisen-
hover that somebody was
plotting to arrest him which.
once he had suggested II.
looked like . good idea TO at
least one prominent citizen
- Representative Heating.
Republican Of New York. who
was one Of the leaders In the
fight for the Administrations
civil rights bill.
What the Governor was
doing was defying the United
States Government and its
current head-President Eli
senhower. While the Presi-
dent was having his troubles
with the sand traps at New
port. where he Is on vacation.
his helpers here were trying
to figure out what to do
next.
Such a to-do-and all be-
cause q few Negro boys and
girls were trying to do what
the Supreme Court said
three years ago they had q
right to do. The photographs
tell the story graphically
young men in soldier suits.
ordered out by the Governor.
standing guard with full
equipment to protect South
ern civilization from q few
Negro children: and grown
men and women yelling with
angry voices and hideously
contorted faces.
Trouble in September for
the Democrats.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-06
CONSTANTINE BROWN
Many Wonder at Big Military Force
Since They Can't Use 1t Against Reds

vintage while a wartime jeep
is good enough for most
Chinese officials. They have
ample spending money ian
American sergeant here re-
ceives three times as much as
a Chinese four-star generaD.
But these are only SUPER
fetal blisters. They do not
affect the masses. since the
ertcan personnel is
mostly better behaved than
in any other country where
Americans are stationed.
The real trouble has been
described to this reporter as
intense illustration" and
impotence on the part Of
all--mainlanders and native
Formosans-caused by the
delay in returning to the
mainland. OF the 10 million
inhabitants Of Formosa. only
8 million are from China.
They don't like it here and
want TO 60 back as Chang
Kai-shek has promised so
frequently. The z million
Formosans dislike the "in-
truders" who have run away
from communism and have
most Of the top positions
here. They want Chang to
make good on his pledge so
they can enjoy the prosper
ity Of this island.
Whatever plumbers the
American economic planners
may have committed in other
areas Of the world. there is
no question that they have
done q splendid job here.
Even now. Formosa would
be self-sufhcient II 1t did not
have to support an armed
force Of nearly 100000 men.
This military establishment
costs the Chinese govern
ment so per cent Of the taxes
collected in the islands in
addition to the assistance it
receives from the United
States.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-06

fAIPEI, F0rm0Sa tby Air
mail The atmosphere in
this island-fortress is some-
what heavier than it was q
year ago when this reporter
visited II. But there is no
particular outward anti
American feeling; quite the
contrary, the Chinese ofilcial-
dom is more friendly and CO.
operative.
II you want to be courteous
you don't ask questions about
Black Friday" MAY % when
our Embassy was smashed by
q mob following the court.
martial acquittal of Sergt.
Reynolds in the shooting Of
a Chinese he accused of be-
ing q Peeping Tom). Ameri-
can and Chinese officials
agree that the whole matter
was the result Of q series
Of blunders on both sides. The
Nationalist government feels,
however. that it has lost face
and prefers not to discuss the
actual underlying reasons for
mob violence.
The heavier atmosphere
these days Is ascribed to
other reasons than tempo
rary GOODNESS between WASH
ington and Taipei. Ranking
American and Chinese Of.
hcials admit the condition
is temporary. because For
mosa and its oifshore is
lands are still one Of the key
strategic points Of American
defense in the Pacific, and
whatever mob violence has
occurred. we cannot afford
to let down the guard in this
area. We must continue to
support the Nationalist gov.
eminent unless we want to
move our defenses to Hawaii
and the West Coast. There
is no disagreement on that
score. even from those in
Washington who feel that
by signing the mutual de-
Tense treaty Of 1855 with
the Nationalist government
we may have gotten q
bear by the tail. su
American observers here
feel there may be trouble
in the future from the people
Of this island themselves. A
snap judgment is that there
are too many Americana
more than conditions juSti-
fy-in all parts Of Formosa.
The Military Advisory As
sistance Group is $500
strong. Besides this mill
tary personnel. the bulk Of
which Is composed Of COM
missioned and noncommis-
stoned officers. there are
more than 5000 civilians
representing various branches
Of the Government. All these
people live according TO
American standards. They
have the best houses. while
even high Chinese ofncials
live. in what we might de-
scribe as novels. Americans
ride In automobiles Of recent
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-06
|Peiping Tries
|ToWooChinese

HONG KONG. Sept. 8 Up
Communist China is wooing
overseas Chinese with q Judi
clous mixture Of business divi-
dends. promises for increased
educational facilities, and
memories Of the old home
town.
Approximately Is million live
and work in other lands. mostly
In Southeast Asia.
They are an important In
fluence in their adopted ccun-
tries and q valuable source Of
foreign exchange through re-
mittances to the folks back
home. Both Peiping and Ma
tionalist Formosa seek their
goodwill.
Latest Promises
Peiping's latest bit Of entice-
ment includes promises that
overseas Chinese who want to
invest in mainland industries
viii be able to take half the
yearly dividend in their own
currency.
Investments will continue TO
draw an 8 per cent dividend.
and investors viii get their
capital back as soon as China
completes her characterization,
Peiping asserts.
The FIRST Chinese to leave the
mainland did 50 2.0O0 years
ago. Some two million fled the
country during the first months
Of Communist power.
Thailand has $500, 900. Hong
Kong, which covers barely 80
square miles in area. houses
2,25O.000.
Dominant Positions
Hardworking, thrifty and in.
genious. the Chinese over the
years have reached dominant
economic positions in many Of
the lands they inhabit. A COM
bination Of wealth and oppor-
ltunism has aroused resent
Evening star., 1957-08-25
Zed Z. Williams 4 Zed L. Williams
Jr., AuetiOneers and Appraisers.

FINE UP-To-DATE LOADING
TSSRipMAnfRE' TSSRE, AIR coENtp5ffTT1oSEEssi
, TYPEwRITERs ETC. ALL Or
DERED SOLD BY
AUCTION
Evening star., 1957-08-25
MELPAR INC.
1911 S. Fern st.
Arlington, Va.

Take AB&w bus from 18th St.
and Pa. Ave. NV, get on 18th St.
8. on Jeif. Davis hwy.l
Evening star., 1957-08-25

DENTAL SALESMAN 70 work on
time Excellent opportunity for
the right person. No experience
necessary in the dental field. but
must have had previous selling
experience. Box 357-L. Star.
or window dec
orator: anyone who is artistically
inclined and willing to learn dis
play business. Apply in person,
Evening star., 1957-08-25
HELP-MEM
ENGINEERS
and Technicians

SENIOR AND JUNIOR
ELECTRONIC ENGINEERS
FOR CHALLEN GING
ELECTRONIC DEVELOP
MENT WORK IN AN FIX
.PANDING INDUSTRIAL
ORGANIZATION. Call LO.
4-0l22, 9-4:30, Mon. to Fri,
for interview appointment.
Weinschel Engr.
Kensington, Md.
Evening star., 1957-08-25

ADVERTISING MESSENGER I21-
Young man wanted as messenger
and production assistant in Wash
ington's LARGEST advertising agen-
cy. An excellent chance for a
youngster to learn the funda-
mentals of advertising: 5-day
week. Apply before noon Monday
or Tuesday. See Mr.. Gizzi. KAI,,
EHRLICH a. MERRICK. Room
3l5, Star Building, l1th and Pa.
ave
Evening star., 1957-08-25
PERSONAL
FORM 81 o. s. Job applications
prespe,sesd re- and @ type,ds; ExcH. sEsV' ss.

FORM 81 o. s. Job applications
prepared and typed. EXCH. BERV.
ICE CO.. ST. 3-61S6. 25s
NURSE will give kind care TO semi
invalid or elderly persons in lovely
cool home, porehes and garden
Special attn. to diet. AID. 2-7039
OVERWEIGHT WOMEN AND MEN
DO you want TO help vourselfl
DO you need additional income7
Our product will provide both
Safe, dependable, convenient. nc
embarrassment Exceptional pcs
slbilities for those with sales de-
82is for details, or Interview
CANDY CLASSES start Sept. 0 and
II, day and eve. twhite). OF
1904, JAY BEE CANDY SCHOOL
ADELPHI NURSERY SCHOOL an.
nounces opening at 1000 Buck
Lodge rdi Adelphi, Nd, 2sacr,
hourly ,wsekly yr.psetinn motnitniy rS,sse ease
or call HE, 4-2110.
NURSING HOME, "a hour care
able. Haymarket 4-3443
WANTED, working partner or In.
vestor In maii-order business fol
inexpen. work-saving article needed
needed. BOX sss.J. Star. 81
PLAIN SEWING, skirts hemmed
chlldren's clothing altered anc
repaired. HE. 4-S04e.
Evening star., 1957-08-25
TRY ME BEVERAGE &
DISTRIBUTORS CO.
Retiring From EHs,1s, ggsinss0 3 A.,

(Retirlng From BusinessD
1345 FLORIDA AVENUE NE.
THIS WEDNESDAY MORNING,
1880 AM.
{. TRUCK LOADERS. RAPID
POWER BOOSTER CHALLENGER
MODEL AND ! STEVEDORE. JR.,
R9TER EpTH Roi2Ek a2EEEFr; Fr;RAcks EGSErzEEBB zEB
sT5AInapgsyn sgT5AInagyno ToLEPPow TEooLLTP WRIT R4GKAdE RotI:
Frs. HAND TRUCKS. ART METAL
ANB AANNB cEAERs MAhsgEM EMETzE TsEtSH SILE 2Ac SABI'
TTYYPPEFwRnf.THERs TTYYPPEFwRfTHERs, ckLcuLkToR.
BILLING, :, AMP ,IySsp INpKkEERcIKE9 81 EnRcKs9l
WATER COOLERS, ADDING MA
CHIMES, OFFICE SAFES. METAL
LOCKERS, CONFERENCE TABLES
NUMEROUS OTHER ITEMS.
PUBLIC INSPECTION DAILY 9
AUcTToNEERs' PHONE MA. s-2o7s
Evening star., 1957-08-25
ASST. EDITOR
Educational Journal

ASST. EDITOR
Educational Journal
REQUIRED:
Editorial experience in
educational journalism.
College degree in English
or journalism.
Age 28-40.
Some background d in
music education.
OFFERED:
Challenging position, with
opportunity to becom c
editor.
Salary commensurate
with experience.
ADDITIONAL benefits, in
cluding annual and sick
leave, disqualification, in
surance and retirement
plan.
This is a national men,
bership organization, with
state affiliations through
out the country. If you meet
our requirements, enjoy
challenge, and want to
achieve profession a |
growth, we would like to
talk to you. Your reply will
be maintained in complete
confidence. write Box
SOL, Star.
Evening star., 1957-08-25
COOK
CORRESPONDENT

We seek a man In his
late eos or Jos, who can
turn out effectual indiyid-
ual letters. under pressure,
and In GOOD volume. These
letters must inform, sell.
and/or collect money. each
one must aim 10 produce
results They call for flu-
ency and disciplined imagi-
nation-no fine writing, no
mechanical parroting Abil-
ity TO get along well with
people and 10 cope with
much detail are needed.
This Is a full-time, perma-
nent position. suited TO a
man with = or more years
OF college, and somewhat
settled In his mind about
himself. Old company, new
building, good hours, gene.
opportunity TO develop.
Your letter Of reply should
be q really adequate reac-
ton 10 this advertisement
Please address P.O. BOX
b6S2, Washington. D. G.
Evening star., 1957-08-25
AUCTION SALES
William B. Wheeler
and
Robert S. BainS
Trustees
Silver Spring. Maryland
Trustees Sale

OF Valuable Improved Acreage IN
Montgomery County, Maryland
BY virtue Of 2 Decree Of the Circuit
4 proceeding entitled. Emily With.
ers Thomas. ct al VS.. Danie
NUMBERED md Equity 1894. the under.
signed Trustees will. on
Monday, August rs, 1857
At 11:00 O'Clock AM.
Oner for sale at public auction "a
the highest bidder on the prem
ises located at the end OF Crest
haven Drive, Silver Spring. Mont
gomery County Maryland.
Part Of a tract Of land containins
ten tlOl acres, more or less. To-
Gated in the Fifth Election DIS;
called can the Archie withers Prop
This property IS excellent for sub,
division purposes and Is located
adjacent to the North West Branch
and lies between Hilandale anc
Burnt Mills Hills and TO the real
of the Xaverian Conege properly
This property may he reacned oy
driving out New HaDDshire Avenue
extended. 10 the Hillandale Ffrt
Department. turning left on Crest.
haven Drive. which Is one I'D
block North Of the. Hillandale Firs
Department. and following Crest
haven Drive 70 its end leading into
the property.
The property contains ten u0l
acres Of land more or less: I'M
proved by an old two-story framt
dwelling house in need of repair
Terms of Sale
All cash with the right Of th'
Trustees TO reject any and all bids
A deposit OF $4,000 cash or GER
tined check to be paid when tn.
property is knocked down at TINT
OF sale. the balance Of the pur'
chase price TO be paid In CAST
within ten U0) davs after ma
ratification OF the sale bv thu
Court. all taxes TO be adjusted X
the date OF sale.
Robert S. BainS,
william B. Wheeler,
Trustee
Evening star., 1957-08-25
SPECIAL NOTICES

I WILL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE
for debts incurred By anyone bui
myself. J. RICHARD BRoWDER
1901 Seaton lane, Falls Ch, Va
Evening star., 1957-08-25
DRUG CLERK

Relief for 3 weeks, part time, start
ing Sept, l. Hours, midnight to
. am. Salary, Sl.25 per hour,
plus meals. Apply 205, WASHING
TON NATIONAL AIRPORT.
DRUGSTORE CLERK, fun or part
time POTOMAC VILLAGE PHAR-
MACY, OIL. 4-6ll4.
EGG HANDLER. experienced only
Call Mr.. Thomas. Sunday after
noon. WI. 2-5T2l.
ELECTRICIANS, S3.75 per hf.:
only exper men need apply. Call
HA. 7-7366 after - am. Monday.
ELECTRICIANS. 1st-class me-
chanics only. Arl. and Fairfax
Steady work and top wages for
right men. JE. 4-09l3 or IA. g.
927J after \ pm,
ELECTRONIC TECH, perm. poss.,
Mashington's leading him distr.
service and install hi-fi equip;
must be fully exp. in FIN. TV and
amplifier alignment and repair
Many company bens. AID. 4-4730.
Evening star., 1957-08-25
PERSONAL

THINK-You want a farm? TT,
forest ana stream in pvt. valley
adj. to Shenandoah Forest. Izaal
Walton Park and owners farm. Sc
mi. west of WASHINGTON. Lovely
view. abundant game. Old 4-bed.
rm.- house. Long or short lease
at SlQn per mo. Box 434-K, Star
NICE GIFT-S6, COAT -OF-ARNS.
Research. Framed llx14. BERT
FORSE, Tivoli Building.
EDUCATIONAL PROB. SOLVED
Tutoring in all subjects. yrs. OF
exper. IA. 9-l74l. EN- 2-23S7.
LEARN TO RIDE A HORSE on
country farm 15 mi. from d. c.
Groups now forming. All ages.
10 lessons, $50. Write, giving
telephone no. Box 1O7-K. Star.
POSITIVE THINKING, personality,
better conversation and success.
Class lessons. Call DU. 7-2234
mornings or 5 TO q pm.
AM INTERESTED IN CONTACTING
other property owners on the
Flying A Ranch in Florida. Box
467-L. Star.
BOARD AND RM. or use Of kitchen,
AeA ANNAANa Va wa AAAAk A14ss N9AA
Sunday and Monday. II no answer
call after pm, RA. 6-S4S3.
PRIVATE ROOM, near bath, for
retired gentleman; fine food. lovely
iivinE room with nv. reasonable
rates. AD. 4-8524
ROOM with private bath avaii. for
retired lady in lovely NV home;
AalfrtA1tu Nuaaale lapuo Atvafner Fnnss.
living room with TV; nice porch;
bus at door. AID. 4-6524.
NURSE HAS IST-FL. RM. in own
home for aged or invalid person:
care II needed; no smoking. Reas.
rate. FE. 3-612s.
CHILD CARE desired for two.chil-
dren. 8 mos. and 5 yrs; 24-hr.
basis. LU. 2-4196.
/ 900 BUSINESS CARDS, 1885
calendar, S2.95; rubber stamps.
other printing reas. RA. 6-S203. :
PIANO TUNING and repairine,
grade A work guaranteed; price,
50. TU. 2-25S7.
REST HOME for senior citizens.
Rooms with private and semi
private baths. all ground level.
Completely earpeted. heated and
air conditioned for year-round
comfort. Hobbies, church. civic
and social activities encouraged.
Rates and brochures furnished
upon request References ex-
changed TOWNSEND TERRACE,
23O s. Heyward ST.. Bishopyille.
SINGLE-BREAsTED MEMS SUITS
made out of outmoded double
breasted styles; perfect At; for the
special low price. Sis. Also ladies'
and mems clothes made TO order.
FISHER S LADIES' AND MEMS
EXPERT TAILoRs, NO. 1875.
"WAKE-U-UP" AND PHONE
Answering. Dependable HA. 2-a52l
BRArLEY ANSWERING SERVICE
FREEZER OWNERS
We can stock your freezer with
choice meats and frozen foods on
our budget plan. NO MEMBERSHIP
FEE
Free Brochure Upon Request
COLONIAL FOOD PLAN
1900 Wisconsin Ave. NV.
WO. 6-6536
Evening star., 1957-08-25
ELECTRICAL
ENGINEER
TO GROW

A small reliable manufac-
turer in suburban Wash
ington, D. c., with modern
facilities, has growth al
ready assured. 1t offers to
young man a permanent
position directing electrical
test program for magnetic
componentS. Come and
grow with us. Congenial
group.
Write education, full work his
tory, age. family, and best earn
ings. Include telephone address.
BOX I'LL, STAR
Evening star., 1957-08-25
HELP-MEN
CONTINUED,

ACCOUNTANT. JR., for local CPA
once; good starting salary plul
fringe benefits and opportunit'
for advancement. Call MA. 8.
1880 for appointment for inter.
view.
ACCOUNTANT, CPA, public &C.
counting exper.; So, 200. CAREER
EMPL. SERV., S23S Ga. ave
s. s., JU. 7-60s0.
Evening star., 1957-08-25
nELP-MEM

DRUG CLERK, exper.; permanent
position; good salary and hours,
no SUM-: tHsur., commissions, paid
vacation. HIGQER'S DRUGS,
bOI7 Connecticut ave
Evening star., 1957-08-25
Star Want Ads Accomplish
Their Missions Quickly At Small Cost

when anspertnO advertisements
addressed to STAT boIes d. NOT
enclose original references. pho
toOrdphs or other materials OF
personal palue Copies serpe the
purpose Originals mav Get lost
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1957-07-19

sible under existing authority. 1t would
take only administrative order The addi-
tiona legislation proposed in. this bill
would be totally unnecessary"
To be sure the intent and purpose of the
Civil Rights bill goes further than voting
rights. In the manner in which this bill is
drawn and mindful of recent decisions of
the y. S. Supreme Court and the apparent
ruthless approaches Of the ambitious attor-
ney general, the possibilities are the eseab-
ishment of federal "gestapo controlled
and directed by the attorney general. 1t
deprves the individual of the right of trial
by jury and grants unlimited powers to
the executive for the use Of military might
to enforce its provisions, which conceivably
can and will 60 far beyond the phase of
civil voting rights. The states, which Great
ed the federal government, will have been
pre-empted in the entire field Of the nebu-
lous, underlined, and so-called. civil
rights"
This whole Ubiquitous bill is a refuta-
ton Of our entire American Jurisprudence"
said Senator Byrd And he added, appeal
after appeal has been made on the floor
of the Senate to avoid emotionalism in this
debate. | represent a great commonwealth
which. within the memory of some of our
people, was Military District No. in the
United States. We have felt the heavy heel
of federal dictatorship on our throat far
more than any conquered foreign enemy
From recent decisions by the Supreme
Court, bombastic edicts BY lesser federal
Judges, the attitude of the federal Attor-
ney General, and the obvious motivations
behind this bill with its iniquitous provi-
sions, It is clear to me that We are On the
verge Of return to federal political auto
cracy,' Senator Byrd concluded
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1957-07-19
There is Nothing New

TllE news services and the television had
Prince Edward back in the news this
week The Richmond News-Leader is plan
ming a series Of articles on the several
points of interest Norfolk, Newport
News, Arlington i in the school contro-
versy. Recently the newspaper carried
story on Charlottesville - .this week on
Prince Edward County.
The first article, reviewing Prince Ed
wards stand against racial indignation in
the school system, and for racially separate
schools set the news forces in motion.
There was nothing new The plans for
d separate school system were made three
years ago. Additional details haye been
added. They are not to be used ulti and
unless the Federal Courts close the public
schools in Prince Edward County.
50 far as we know there is no sentiment
IN the county for private schools, as such
We prefer public schools, but If the public
schools are closed by Federal edicts. then
We must be on our own and provide educa-
ton for the children of the county. This
course was determined BY voice vote in
June 1868, and last year in slay over $500
citizens affirmed their stand BY signing an
affidavit. now on file at the County Clerks