davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-12-14
Clock for christmos

Here's a stylish, modern-look
clock. ideal for Christmas giving.
It's available in white-and-gold,
or black and gold color schemes.
Latest mechanical innovations
also are featured in this Clock
of Tomorrow" by Westclox. II
has a single knob which winds
both clock mechanism and ALARM
Chime alarm starts with a slow
gentle ring, then quickens rap
idly il the slumberer Is bit
slow TO get moving" Luminous,
easy-to-reach button on top OF
case turns alarm on or of. Other
features include luminous dial
and hands. non-breakable crys-
tai. and all-metal dust-resls'ant
case. This popular westclox IS
a natural to delight any member
of the family when found under
the tree on Christmas morn. A
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-12-14
Urge Enlistment
In Air Force
To: Detroit Tribune

The other day we were
listening to some statistics
on training costs for person
mel in the Armed Forces.
Our conversation was with
a member of the United
States Air Force Recruit
ing Service.
Of particular interest to
us was the fact that the
Armed Services invest an
estimated $4,000 worth of
training in each service
member during the initial
term of service. Just at the
time the services begin to
realize a return on that in
vestment, the service mem
ber's tour Of duty expires
and he returns 10 civilian
life.
There are many and
varied reasons why these
people leave the Military
Service, but the fact re-
mains that the loss of the
individual represents a loss
to the taxpayer.
We must have a strong
and ready Air Forces. 1t
must be manned by men
and women Of the highest
character, leadership and
technical competence. Eli
gible men and women must
be encouraged to return to
he service.
After all, you own the
Air Force. It's up to you,
in great measure, to keep
it in shape. BY helping the
USAF Recruiting Service
YOU are protecting your
country and you realize
4 great saving in future
.axation. Prior service men
md women are needed by
he United States Air
Force.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-12-14
Openings For Vets
In Air Reserve

Immediate openings for quail
field persons are aval.able in the
Air Force Reserve.
These are pay status positions
and can net the individual re-
scrvist up to S5.07 per hour spent
in training. In addition 10 inn
mediate earnings. participant
qualities for promotion and re-
'ircmcnt benefits Plus cnancc
10 spend two weeks with N ac-
tive unit OF the Air Force once
each ye. IS.
Interested airmen in tie local
area can become members CT the
3603rd Air Reserve Squadron.
When assigned. ifeY will be inn
medistelY enrolled in the Air
Force Reserve Instructor class
now being conducted at Lake
view High school. ST. Clair
Shores.
Glasses are conducted by
qualified Air Force instructors.
The COURSES will further an air.
mans knowledge of Air Force
affairs as well IS broaden his
education and increase his earn
ing potential in civilian life.
Meetings arc he'd twice month
~ and ere two hours i'm length.
All prior Scivicomcn. regard
.esS of their branch of scvicc.
are urged to attend an impor-
ant meeting to be held Mon
ay, Dec. l6 at 500 pm, Lake
tiew high school. 2ll00 Eleven
Mile. between Harper and Lit
ia Mack
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-12-14
Care OF
Xmas Flowers
By Rosella Bannister
Wayne County Extension
Agent In Home Economic.


Agent In Home Economics
F wers are living,
breathing things. Whether
you receive flowers as a
gift or choose them for
your Christmas table center
piece, cut flowers need at
tention the moment they
reach your home.
Don JuchartZ, Wayne
County Horticultural Agent
lists several ways to keep
cut flowers attractive long
err.
/. The moment you re-
ceive cut flowers, cut the
stem on a slant, using a
sharp KNIT A slanting cut
exposes more surface, and
prevents the stem from rest
ing on the bottom of the
vase. A sharp knife is pre-
ferred over the use Of
shears).
2. Place the flowers in
warm water for 80 minutes
to an hour. This procedure
freshens and stimulates the
flowers, preparing them for
arrangement.
3. Strip off all leaves
below the water line OF
the container.
4. Select a frog" which
is the correct size for the
flowers. A new synthetic
material called "oasis" is
available at your florist
shop. This sponge-like mat
erial does a splendid job
or holding the flowers il
place. There is no danger
Of spilling water, for "oas'>t'
absorbs the water and
feeds it to the flowers
gradually.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-12-14
COMMENTATOR

class third year, standing,
One Negro nurse gradual.
ed last June.
Wayne State officials saw
that the nondiscrimination
clause has been dropped
from the nursing schools
bulletins since the open adj
mission policy of the uni
versity is clear cut and
well known"
On the basis of the cur
rent review, the advisory
committee will make its re-
Communications for the eli
mlnation of such problems
as still exist.
Bishop Richard S. En-.
rich Of the Episcopal Do
cese of Michigan heads the
committee of 20 prominent
citizens.
Actual investi e atory
work is carried out by the
research staff of the Com
mission on Community Re-
lations.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-12-14

.mmutablv right he concludes.
They are of two kinds the cx-
IRENE Al. ikaander, with an un-
yielding belief in apartheld (ra-
"ial sepsration) and, on the 9TH
rr hand, the idealist who would
aDply to that country the pr.n-
ciples of absolute equality in &C.
onomics and politics when have
evolved through a thousand
years of Anglo-Saxon social and
political development
Griftin's views are Ctlined in
the fall issue of the Michigan
Alumnus Quarterly Review
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-12-14


During q panel discussion
Wednesday. December 4, Doc
tors of Philosophy William II.
Brown. education professor,
North Carolina College at Dur
ham; Norman Burns professor.
University Of Chicago and Sadie
M. Yanccy dean Of women Ho-
ward University discussed the
'hcme rs il relates 10 The Col
lcge and University Level"
DR.. Alonzo G.. Moron. prcsi-
dent Hampton Institute. scrv-
cd as moderator.
A Thursday morning panel on
Educational Chal lenges to
Member Institutions of Low
Comparative Scorse on Stand
ardizcd Tests" included DR..
Richard l.. Plaut executive vice
pre- -ident. National Scholarship
Service and Fund for Negro Stu
dents: DR.. Martin d. jenkins.
president Morgan State College.
and Dr. Warren G.. Findlcy. as
siStant superintendent for Pupil
Personnel Sevice. Atlanta Board
OF Education.
DR.. Ch.rles II. Thompson,
dean. Graduate School. Howard
University, served as moder-
ator.
Association officers are DR.
Brazetl. president; John E. Cod
well. principal, Phyllis Wheat
ley Senior High Schoo. Hous-
ton, Tex, first-vice-presidcnt,
James A. Colston, president,
Knoxville College, second vice
president; l.. S. Cozart, presi-
dent, Barber-Scotia College
Concord, N. c., secretarytrcas-
urer. and c. w. Seay. principal
Dunbar High School, Lynchburg
Va. past president.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-12-14

The purpose of the Confer
encc according TO Rev. james
T. Wadswo,th. Chairman OF the
Branch Education Committee is
ito give as much specialized IT.
tention rs we can to problems
confron ing Negro youth IN the
fields Of employment and voca-
tional services end 10 acouaint
he group with a vice renpe Of
training ana career cppC riuni-
tics.
Heading the lis. of specialists
who will participate al the Con-
ference ERE Herbert L. Wright.
National Youth Secretary of the
NAAcP and Herbert Hill. the
Associations Labor Secretary.
Also participating in he Con-
ference will be number OF pro-
fessiensl workers from lebor
and social service agencies and
the public schools.
The Conference is open to all
youth in the community with a
registration fee of fifty cents.
Theme Of the Conference is
Preparation: Key to Youths
Future: The program is as fol-
lows:
900 Am. Registration: 1000
II Am. General Assembly. An
thcm--"Life Every Voice and
Sing; Invocation
Welcome and Introduction OF
NAACP Officers and Guests
Brief Address: Developing
Industrial Skills Through APP
premiership Training Herbert
Hill, Labor Secretary. NAACP
Brief Address: Negro Youth
Future Bright Herbert l.
Wright, Natl Youth Sec'y. MA
ACP.
Question and Answer Period
ll:o0 Am.
Introduction of the Workshop
Speakers and Corsultants.
Adjournment to the Separate
Workshop Meetings.
ll:l5-l2:l5 p. M.
First Period Workshops
|. Business. Clericals, Sales
and Services:
2. Scientific and Technical
Professions:
3. Civil Service.
l:l5 Pm. LUNCH
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-12-14

III bucli u. Gallagher. presi-
sIdent. City College of New
York, addressed the group at
lis opening session Tuesday
night December 3. on the sub
Jcct Strengthening Human Re-
lations by Creative Education
Processes"
Presiding DR.. p. r. Brazcal,
dean. Warehouse College. At
lanta. and Association pre-
sident who said certain of
he meetings were open to
the public. The conference
featured everal outstanding
speakers.
In succeeding sessions. DR..
j. Lloyd Trump. professor of
education. University of Hi
nois; Dr.. William F. Quillan,
Jr.. president, Randolph Macon
Womcn's College and DR.. Rob-
ert p. Daniel, president. Vir-
ginia State College, were
the speakers.
The banquet address was
delivered by DR.. Mordecai w.
Johnson, president. How ard
University on Achieving World
Perspective by Improving the
Qua.itY of Education"
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-12-14

l,even I, am He that blotteth
out thy transgressions for
mine own sake. and will not
remember thy sins.-Dsaiah
43. 25.)
Ii is the still, small voice OF
conscience which abides within
us all the days and especially
the nights-of our lives that
remembers our sins But God,
our merciful Father. will for
give the humbly. truly repent
ant, and give us new life in Hi
loving-kindness.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-12-14

To prevent
mold and mill
dew. use a teo
pieces Of chalk
in d r G $ S e r
drd " ers. and
lin en- closets.
Chalk is good
10 use Wher-
ever shoes and
leather goods
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-12-14

The 1858 Morgan institute will
make it possible for forty-f.vc
outstanding high school teach
ers of science and-or mathema-
tics to study. The institute will
run from June % TO August Is.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-12-14
Elected To
Executive Council

BALTIMORE Md. DR.. Ro-
bert l.. Gil. PR fessor Of politI-
c,l science al Morgan State Col
lego, has boon elected 10 the
Executive Council of the South
cn Political Science Associa-
ton. He is the first of his race
TO hold a national office IN the
organization.
Tie oruIe membership voting
q. large elected d.. Gil TO The
council during TO org nrrtion' 5
twenty-ninth annual meeting re-
Gently at Gatlinbure. Tenn. Pro-
lessor Lee Green OF the Univcr-
sity Of Tennessee was elected
president.
Studied AT Michigan
DR.. Gill. graduate of Living
stone College in Salisbury. M.
c.. holds The MA. and Ph.D. de-
grees from the University of
Michigan where he studied and
served as q fellow and research
assistant at the Institute CT Far
Eastern Studies in 1873
Last year DR.. Gill was appoint
ed a consultant on the Far East
to the Textbook Publishers r.
stl,utc Of America. He received
the appointment through she =, :
Communication Of the Far East
crn Association, Inc, pubs her
of the Far Eastern Quarterly
He has been a member Of the
Morgan faculty. since 1919
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-12-14
MA(p To Conduct career
Conference For Meqro Youth

DETROIT - The Detroit Branch National Associa
on for the Advancement of Colored People and its
Youth Council will conduct Youth Career Conference
Saturday, Dee Il. in the Veterans Memorial Building.
The Conference will be all day affair beginning with
registration At 9: 700 in tie morning
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-12-14
.S3tS;;m,eeq%e'S|
FORUM
- D. BY JANE STEWART.

A teaspoonful Of glycerine added
to your cake frosting will prevent
sugaring, keep the frosting soft and
tasty.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-12-14
College, School Assn Meet Held

oHMOND VA-Observng the theme Achieving
an improved Quality of Education" the Gath annual
OF the Association of Colleges and Secondary
schools were held here December Ard IN 9Th If cnhrn
Hall, Virginia Union University
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-12-14
SOC1ET Y
d OF N G. s.
Continued From Page 81

A new member TO join Of tbs
meeting was Mrs Emma *.
Fits. who was brought in by
Mis-. Gertrude jones. A new
member Who joined Al the meet
ms OF Nov z3rd was Mrs. Media
Mason who is the chairman OF
the newly Termed Courtesy com
n,ittec. MIS-. I!ancy is co-chalr-
man.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-12-14

Miss Maric Pa'ilio, member
Of the Detroit Junior Council,
visited with Us and gave an IN
iercsiing vci bal report OF the
National Conference held last
month in WASHINGTON. d. c.
Delegates from the Senior De-
troit Council were the presi-
dent. Mrs, Willie l.. Jackson,
Mrs Ros.. Giaes and Mrs. Elsie
Traylor.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-12-14

DAv CARTOON OF THE EAR Dramatic oppeo TO support the
nuons rehabilitation for the handicapped subject
by Lyle Mefzdo Of the Independence No. Examiner
which first h oword conducted by
the Disabled veeron the denso-Tog organization
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-12-14

The Council was slad 70 learn
that MIS-. Gosa Grvgg was the
newly elected inst vice prcsi-
dent Of the NaiioHa. Couacil OF
NEGRO Women.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-12-14
2:30 PM Pm
AFTERNOON SESSION

Introduction OF Clinic Session
Speakers: Clinic Session "Scho-
larships Fcllowships and Looms.
Remarks:
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-12-14

The next mcotins will be Sat-
urday, Dee. 2l. at pm. at the
Northern Rcci cation Center.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-12-14

Members are making plans for
their Christmas party which Will
be on Friday. Dee 81. az the
home Of Mrs Inez Young. The
bridge and whist party held on
Saturday. Nov. 80 az the North
crn Recreation Center, proved
TO be a success. Mrs. Incz Young
was chairman and Mrs. Hannah
RAYMOND was cO-chairman.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-12-14

Remarks:
GAS PM.
DISCUSSION PERIOD
Eva uaiion of Conference: Fl
nal Reports and Summary.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-12-14

The next affair is the 22nd
Founders Day observance sun
day. Dec. 8. al ST. Stephen AME
Church. Ms. Daisy Levy is IN
charge.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-03
Alumni to Hear
Milton Eisenhower

DR.. Milton s. Eisenhower
president of Johns Hopkins Uni.
versity. will address the schools
Washington Alumni Association
in the Mayflower Hotel at q
dinner meeting starting at 6 pm
tomorrow.
DR.. Eisenhower. brother Of the
President. became head of the
Baltimore University last Oc-
tober. In his first official appear
ance before Washington area
alumni. he is expected to discuss
an anticipated enrolment in
crease at Johns Hopkins, and the
place of Federal aid and regula-
ton in higher education.
In the last two weeks. DR.. Eli
senhower has spoken before
alumni groups in Pittsburgh,
Cleveland and Chicago. After
tomorrow night he will travel to
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-03
Marines ReIox Rules
For 6-Month Troinees

The Marine Corps. like the
Army, is relaxing regulations gov
erning the recruitment Of six
month trainees.
Headquarters announced last
night that. effective Immediately.
its reserve units would accept
young men 1917 to 81 years old.
inclusive. for the program. Here
tofore, the top limit has been
1872 years.
The new contract will require
six months active duty, followed
by 5la years in the ready reserve.
instead of 71a years.
The present policy Of enlisting
II to 1872 year olds for six
months training, followed by 71a
years of ready reserve service.
will be continued.
The Marines have enlisted
8.625 youths for the program.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-03
Geological Survey
Awards Gosh to 3

Three Washington area EN-.
Iployes Of the Geological Survey
have received cash awards fol
outstanding work.
Hugh B. Loving of lis Bisvey
drive. Falls Church. Va, wa,
awarded $3.50 for his supervision
of a series of aerial photographs
Iof Alaska last summer. The
photographs are being used in
plotting a topographic map OF
the Territory.
Miss Serah johnson Of 802g
Eastern avenue, Silver Spring
received $500 for salvaging and
lreconditioning several discarded
microscopes. which saved the
Government an estimated $12.-
900 to $4,000.
Harry j. Miller of 37l2 North
Seventeenth street, Arlington
Va, was honored for suggesting
q master grid template to speed
up the plotting of maps. Mr..
Miller. whose idea has saved an
estimated $1,000, received Sis.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-03
THE s4.4 BILLION QUESTION
Foreign Aid Poses
Variety Of Problems

obligating at the rate of $500
million a month: otherwise any
uncommitted funds would go
back to the Treasury and be
lost.
could anyone think of a
more waSteful and unsuccessful
method of operation?"
ICA's director today is a
tough-minded Ohio lawyer, John
B. HOLSTER. He was a law part
ner of the late Senator Robert
A. Taft, a former judge. con-
gresham, and State Department
consultant. He is Sc years old.
HOLSTER Approach
He has a staff of $500, Of
whom 5.161 are Americans. The
total monthly payroll is around
$3.780,O00.
Mr.. HOLSTER says he thinks
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-03

the foreign aid program Is "ade'
|quate" now. He is realistic about
the reasons for 1t. says. "ths
greatest part Of ell this money
has been and Is being spent
because we are threatened"
Lack Of flexibility. he says
is one of ICA's biggest prob.
lens. you can't tell a year
ahead Of time what you may
have to do in a given region
but you have to formulate your
plans anyway"
AS to the year-by-year pattern
of congressional appropriations
he said:
1--WE try not to do things in
a slipshod way. On the other
hand, Congress keeps the pres
sure on you to obligate money
within a given period. 1t OBJ
viously isn't the best way"
Does he personally favor the
program? I'm a Middle
Western lawyer Yho left a good
practice to COME down here
Why should ! do that If / didn't
believe in what I'm doing?"
Tomorrow: Could American private
enterprise do the Job better?
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-03
Sorority to Give $1,000
To Sclerosis Chapter

A check for $4,000 will be pre-
sented to the Multiple Sclerosis
Association of Greater Washing
ton today by members Of the
teen-age Phi Delta Sorority. The
money was raised at a benefit
dance held March %.
The check will be presented by
sorority girls Sharone Burton
and Paula Colodny and will be
accepted by chairman Marshall
Hornblower and secretary Joseph
P. Tumulty. jr.. of the associ-
alton.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-03
Third in a Series
Others are ''neutralist." Still
others stand closer to Russia.

others stand closer to Russia.
Some are brand new, with deli
cate national sensibilities. Their
economies, still embryonic, are
susceptible to imitation and lin
tied in size and type Of projects
they can usefully absorb.
Some are strategically located,
smack up against the Iron Cur
tain. Others are oceans away.
This one possesses vital ores
and minerals that the United
States lacks and must import
-chromite. graphite, nickel, tin,
manganese, mercury. mica, tung-
stem. cobalt. That one possesses
little or nothing Of apparent
value to the non-Communist
world as of today.
It's a gigantic jig-saw. No
two problems are exactly alike.
AS each project comes up.
there will be reasons for and
against approving 1t.
Individual Cases
Take some individual cases.
Afghanistan - population IL
million. remotely situated, adj
joins Russia. tends to vote
"neutralist'' in the United Ma
tons.
Project-To build airflelds and
train the air force. Cost $14.5
million in loans and grants.
The ICA approved for several
reasons. but primarily to keep
Russia from doing the job with
its technicians and equipment.
What would you have decided?
Here's another.
Indonesia-Population 80 mil
lion. gained independence after
World War II. rich in resources,
~neutralist" in foreign policy.
Project-A survey Of economic
development potentialities to be
made by a private American en-
gineering firm. Cost, $3.50 900.
But-Indonesia insists that
the engineers findings be not
made known to the ICA. Not
withstanding. the project was
considered lin the best inter-
ests Of both nations" and was
approved.
Each day brings q different
kind Of headache.
There's that fertilizer plant for
Korea. Cost originally estimated
at $21.5 million, later upped by
So million. Engineers first re-
commend one process, then
switch to another. Which is more
eficient? The plant is under con-
struction while all these angles
are still being re-surveyed.
Sometimes a project is mapped
out to be completed by American
contractors with Am erican
money. The work starts. Sud-
denly. at the insistence Of their
government. local contractors
are cut up in.
In q case involving electrical
construction. the local engineers
made dangerous changes in the
blueprints. II was literally afraid
for the safety Of my men," said
the American contractor.
Results-delays, friction, COM
promise. added costs.
Washington Problems
But the ICA's problems are
BY no means confined to its
overseas ofi1ces. Some dwell In
Washington. For instance
Congress approves foreign aid
funds on a yearly basis. This
works against long-range plan
ming. hampers flexibility.
More important, funds not
obligated" by a given date 90
back to the Treasury. What
happens? Here is an excerpt
Of a letter from Abbott X. Ham
ilton. former ICA official, TO
President Eisenhower.
"At several staff meetings in
early 1856 We were told that
only six months remained in
which to dispose Of . $1.2
billion and that special effort
must be made by all to start
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-03

3.494 Of whom have been trained
or are in training.
Last week the Army, in an
obvious effort to bolster the fall
tering training program. cut the
participants reserve obligation
from 71a to three years, effective
yesterday.
The Army set a goal Of 10000
for the first nine months Of the
program, which got of to a slow
start in October, 1855. In 10
months time $4,000 have been
signed UP.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-03

New York City, and later TO At
|lanta, Ga. for more addresses in
a tour.
A former Agriculture DEPART
ment official, DR.. Eisenhower
was president Of Pennsylvania
State University and Kansas
State College.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-03

DR.. Gelolo McHugh. a teacher
in the psychology department at
Duke University will speak on
Sex Education in the Home" at
8 pm. tomorrow In Chevy Chase
Presbyterian Church, Chevy
Chase circle.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-03
By RELMAN MORN
Associated Press stan Writer

Suppose you are the director OF
the agency that operates the
multi-billion dollar American
foreign aid program.
You are dealing with more
than so nations and territories.
Among these government are
Communists. Socialists, dictat-
ors, constitutional monarchies.
In foreign policy, some usually
stand with the United States,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-03

Tomorrow: Could American private
enterprise do the Job better?