davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-15
Touring Youths
Serving Reds,
Senators Say
By the Associated Press

Four members of the Senate
Foreign Relations Committee
said today Al Americans max
ing a forbidden journey to Red
China are likely to wind up as
puppets for Communist propa-
ganda.
But the Senators said they
doubt any serious punishment
will be meted out to the Al
delegates to the Moscow Youth
Festival who elected to take a
tour to the China mainland as
guests of the Peiping govern
ment. One Senator said they
ought to be given "a good
spanking" The American, del
egates to the Moscow youth
Conference. range in ages from
20 to 80 years or more.
The II Americans left Mos
COW for Red China yesterday
despite a warning from the
State Department that their
passports would be taken away
when they returned to the
United States. The department
said the group was aiding
Communist propaganda and
noted that the United States
considers itself in a "quasi
state of war" with Red China
Fell for Gimmick"
Senator Humphrey. Demo.
crat of Minnesota. who has adj
vocated sending young Ameri.
cans to all foreign youth fes-
rivals. said the Al have played
into the hands of the Kremlir
propagandists."
Senator Mansfield. Democrat
of Montana, said they have
| fallen for a come-on gimmick
and will find themselves pa
raded and photographed fol
Communist propaganda pur-
poses"
Senator H. Alexander Smith
Republican of New Jersey, said
he fears the younger members
of the party will come back
with a distorted view because
they will have been permitted
to see only what the Commu-
nists want them to see.
They certainly are not
likely to be shown any of the
Americans still held in Jail by
the Communist regime" Sen
ator Smith said.
Senator Aiken, Republican oi
Vermont. said he agreed with
this view. He added his rem
edy for the groups defiance Of
the China travel ban would bC
"a good spanking for every ont
Of them"
Won't Urge PuniShments
Senator Mansfield said thai
might be all right for the
younger members but hi
wouldn't follow the same
course with some Of the gray
haired youths in the grouE
that ought to have better
sense"
Senator Humphrey said hi
doesn't advocate any punish.
ment because he feels many Of
them may have undertaken the
journey because they were
''irritated by the timidity and
STIFFNESS Of the State Depart
ment."
He said the group woulc
have served United States
foreign policy better If they nae
joined in a portest of the de-
/ partment's ban on the station
ing of American newsmen in
| China.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-15
.Jopon Studies
Prosecution
.OfU. S. Pilot

TOKYO. Aug. Is R.--Japa-
nese local prosecutors from
Mito conferred yesterday with
their superiors in Tokyo on
whether to file charges against
the pilot of a United States
light plane which struck and
killed a Japanese woman on
August 2.
There was no indication yet
that Japan would claim juris-
diction over the pilot, 1t. John
L. Gordon. Erie. Pa..-creating
a deadlock with the United
States like that which occurred
in the William S. Girard firing
range shooting.
Representative Frank Bow.
Republican of Ohio. expressed
apprehension yesterday in
Washington that this may
happen. The Air Force insists
the death was a complete
accident.
The prosecutors declined to
talk to reporters. but the news
paper Tokyo Shimbun said it
understood the Mito officials
have determined that negh-
gence caused the death.
The village assembly OF
Nakaminato. near the scene,
so miles northeast Of Tokyo
charged - and the Air Force
denied - that 1t. Gordon
stunted his L20 light plane
when it struck and killed Mrs
Haru HOBO. SO. and injured heI
23-year-old son.
Mito police reported to Local
prosecutors last August 8 that
the woman was suspected tc
have been killed through negli.
gence /" Since then, prosecutors
have been investigating.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-15
Eisenhower Honored

NEWPORT, r. l.. Aug. Is
lR.-President Eisenhower has
been made an honorary mem
Der of the Newport County
Salt Water Fishing Club by its
Board of Directors. A mem
bership card was mailed yes
terday to the President. who
has made plans to vacation
soon in this area.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-15
Women to Aid Dalton
OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES

CHARLOTTESVILLE, Va.
Aug. is Especially Republican
women in Charlottesville and
Albemarle County plan to open
a headquarters here September
is in support of Ted Dalton,
the @. o. p. candidate for Gov
ernor in the November general
election. 1t will be located in
the 400 block Of East Market
street.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-15

tOuI scat IOT yOus put you OH
the train, put your luggage on
the train. pay the porters. hand
you your tickets. help you
through the customs, make ex-
eellent conversation in your
own particular language-and.
pf course. charge for it. But
not unreaSonably.
The Intourist interpreters are
young men employed by the
Chinese state, and all Of them
have three or four good years
Of Marx-Leninism at the uni
tersity behind them as well as
the study Of English or other
languages. They are ideolog-
ically well equipped. and there
Is no fear they will be cor
rupted by any bourgeois ideas.
Windows Partly Blocked
Nursed by these paragons.
one has nothing to do but lean
back in ones comfortable seat
as the train rolls through the
countryside Of China. to the
inevitable accompaniment of
Chinese music from the train
radio.
The windows of Chinese
trains seem to be designed to
prevent the traveller looking out
OF them This is achieved BY
placing a broad band of ex-
tremely untransparent wood
across the window at exactly
the level Of the human eye. In
order to observe the country
side. one must either crane
ones reck like a giraffe or bend
almost double.
What does one see es one
chugs for hour after hour
through this immense country?
What does China look like
through the carriage window?
To begin with. what sur
prised me despite the fact that
/ had so often been told, China
is surprisingly beautiful South
China Is d land Of strange end
haunting beauty. 1t consists OF
an infinity of terraced paddy
fields between smallish rounded
hills. The whole country is
sliced. as with a giants palette
knife, into a bewildering series
OF geometrical areas-squares
triangles. semicircles. oblongs
and trapezoids-each Of which
is a little field, and each
packed with the shoots Of the
rice crop.
Every Field Used
Every Granny between thu
hills is worked and sown anC
the carpets of rice plants de.
scend like long gentle staircase.
OF brilliant green to the level o,
tht lower ground. The who'll
land is chiseled and moldeC
by the toll of centuries.
People told me the recen
flooding Of the province o
Kwantung had retarded bu
not seriously endangered tn,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-15

Assoeioied Press.
rice crop. From the train win
dow the crop looked small. but
in most places it seemed to be
growing strongly.
There are few overt signs as
one travels that China is q
country under Communist rule.
The Red Star at the stations
an occasional picture Of Mac
lTze-tung. q good deal of Of
fetal talk on the radio. Other
wise it all looks much like what
one sees travelling in any other
country.
One Of the most curious as
poets of Communist China is
the passion for cleanliness. AT
every station the buffet at
tendants wore white mouth.
pads impregnated with men,
thol, and at all points of the
journey there were others doing
the same. The practice is not
obligatory. but many people
have become conscious through
publicity campaigns of the
number of germs in the air to
which they are continually ex-
posed.
Securing Is . Mania
Sometimes this becomes al
most q mania. Several times an
hour throughout one three-day
journey we were forced to lift
our feet Of the carriage floor
while it was mopped by the
railway attendant. Wherever
one looked. people seemed to be
hopping and securing.
Even so. Chinese splitting
which has always been a re-
markable feature Of the race
seems hardly to have diminished
at all under communism.
At the great plain Of the
Yellow River. and still more to
the north Of it. wheat and kao-
liang-a sort of Chinese maize
replace rice as the main crop
The OK and the donkey, and the
occasional horse, replace the
water buffalo. The farming be.
comes almost European in char
acter. 1t seemed an ideal land
for tractors. But ! did not see
a single tractor throughout the
Journey. Nor. for that matter
a single machine more com.
plicated than a wheelbarrow.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-15

tiers were partly successful be-
cause they we're able to dis
tribute rebel pamphlets and use
government equipment without
authority.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-15
|Khrushchev Backbone,
Issues Warning to Bonn

MOSCOW. Aug Is t1-Nikita Khrushchev returned from
his tour in Communist East Germany yesterday blunt
warning for West Germans.
If they seek to unite Germany by force the Soviet
munist chief said they will crushed by
nations.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-15
Travelling in Chino Easy
For Foreign Journalist
BY DAVID HOTHAM

PEIrNG. Aug. is V-Traveing in China is the easiest
thing in the world especially the Chinese
wish to impress. such a foreign journalist.
From the moment the frontier Hong Kong
you in the hands of the Chinese nours Intorst acts
guardian wherever China They book
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-15

American Rewspapermen ore still
barred from Red Chino by the Stots
Department. but q British reporter,
Dovid Hothom Of the London Times,
now touring thot Communist notion,
hos written some Of his impressions
in this story exclusively for the
Associoted Press.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-15

the highest allowances in ourisman's history.
Come up to the roof +. and get new Chevrolet
on your terms-get 30-minute delivery with or
without a trade-in. Today . get the proof
that oursman is dealing high, wide and hand
some as the three-year expansion plan rolls on
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-15

The sky'S the limit on deals and trades Never
before I. perhaps never again will OuriSman
stage such sale Ourisman'S new Auto Market
Is packed to overlooking with brand new 1857
Chevrolets-all modes-all colorS The selection
is so tremendous we're even using the roof for
selling space Come up to the roof and get
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-31

withdrawal. 1t aims not only a
preventing border raids on botl
sides of the frontier, but alst
securing freedom of passage fol
Israeli ships through the Sue,
canal and the Gulf of Aqaba.
Exactly where and how thu
U. N. force might be employed
is still a matter for brisk dicker.
ing. For the record, Israel OBJ.
poses the suggestion that any o.
the force should be stationed OF
Israeli territory. For their part
the Egyptians object to the ides
of a U. N. army of occupation.
They buck the proposal that i
should enter the GAIA strip anc
reject outright the very idea Of
stationing troops deep inside
Egyptian territory on the Gul.
Of Aqara.
Concern Seen Exaggerated
Here again, however, there /.
a contrast between public anc
private attitudes. On the Israel
side. concern over actual militar,
occupation of the entrance t.
the gulf is perhaps somewhat
exaggerated. For one thing
Israel now has a destroyer al
the port of Elath for the frs
time since the Egyptian blockade
was established eight years ago
The ship was whiSked arounc
Africa at the height of thu
recent explosion in Egypt. 1t i,
believed capable of demolishins
any shore batteries which Egypt
might seek to re-inStall at Sharn
el-Sheikh.
Short Of this. however, Israe
could rely on support outside o.
the U. n itself. Once the lega
muddle over the straits has beer
cleared up. its status as an in.
ternational waterway could bt
clearly established by the U. N
"A joint declaration by major
maritime powers, guaranteeing
freedom of passage by ships o.
all nations, would free the port
as effectively as any U. N. force
could.
Egyptian Stand Crucial
Egyptian acceptance Of thu
proposed U. N. blueprint remains
the major question mark. A fla
refusal by Egypt to permit de-
ployment of U. N. forces on hel
territory in such a way as Il
provide an effective guarantee
of peace would put quick enc
to the optimism that exists here
There is some evidence, now.
ever, that this will not happen
In their conversations with Arat
leaders some Western official.
have detected a growing reason.
ableness as the realities Of the
situation begin to sink in.
Not the least of these realities
is the fact that the U. N. force
is today the only thing which
stands between Egypt and the
lively possibility of renewed
Israeli attack. And though TIE
outward posture is fierce as ever
this is not a possibility which
any responsible Arab leader car
view, in the light of recent ex.
perience. with any real con.
fidence. That. in turn may make
it easier for Western diplomats
to convince the Egyptians that
the U. N. force is neither anti
Egyptian nor anti-Israel-tne
the tool Of neither the "colonia-
lists nor the "anti-colonialists
quite simply, an instru.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-31
CHINESE HAIL START OF NEW YEAR

ment for preserving peace in the
area.
Soviet Supports Objection
Some anxiety was stirred UP
in the final session of the debate
by the about support of Arab
objections to the use of the U. N
force supplied by Russia's Vastly
V. KuznetSov. The fact is, how
ever, that this latest demonStra-
ton of Russian backscratching
seems to have aroused little en-
thuSiaSm or Stiffening of atti-
tude among the Arab delegates
here.
More than many of their
stay-at-home colleagues, tn e
u. N. breed of Arab has a
healthy appreciation of the les
son taught by the Hungarian
episode. Most apparently feel
that present ties between Russia
and certain Middle Eastern
countries are already quite close
enough without reaching the
point of complete dependence.
UNDERSTANDABLE, perhaps, the
Arab states are still less than
enthusiastic about the present
U. N. plan. They would much
prefer another stern order to
the Israeli government, backed
with the threat of economic
sanctions and other coercive
measures.
1t is becoming clearer, how
ever, that the United StateS-to-
.gether with enough other coun-
tries to block U. N. action
would not be likely to support
such a move. For one thing,
economic sanctions which are
not supported by all major coun-
tries are ineffective and might
actually harden Israeli defiance.
For another. a growing number
OF states have now swung to the
viewpoint that certain essential
MISUNDERSTANDING the use of
U. N. forces-are every bit as
important to the ultimate peace
OF the area as the withdrawal of
the Israeli Army.
Blue Print Not Perfect
The blue print, as 1t emerges,
is far from perfect. Left I'M
solved, for the time being, are
many of the most thorny prob
lens which must be involved IN
any permanent settlement be-
tween Israel and the surrounding
Arab states. Until such questions
as the resettlement of Palestine
refugees, water rights, trade and
border adjustments are an
swered, the explosive potential
of the Middle East will remain
high.
The present proposal is limi-
ted one, aimed at the first and
most urgent of these problems.
The hope is simply that if peace
can be eStabished-the killing
stopped and anxiety over basic
security relieved-the other prob
lens may then be tackled with
some reasonable chance of sue
cess. Experience over the last
nine years leaves small room for
doubt that any other approach
would be doomed in advance.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-31
Driver jailed as Drunk
After 5 Suspensions

A 5l-year-old man whose per-
NIT was suspended five times in
20 years yesterday was sent to
jail on a charge of driving while
drunk.
Judge Thomas Scalley gave
the Jail term to Charles S. Dy-
son. Negro, of the first block of
Fenton street NE.
Dyson was arrested last De-
cember when he nearly drove
into a police car. Police records
show his drivers permit had
been suspended five times.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-31

PCdl > OIl lIl6 surface. ne mos
impressive thing to neutral dele
gates here is the contrast which
has developed between bristling
public statements of Arab ano
Israeli leaders and the apparent
receptiveness of these same lead
ers in private talks.
This is the main reason for
poStponing formal debate in the
General Assembly until later this
week. The feeling that real
progress m light be ms d {
prompted the decision to call q
halt to the public proceedings
Today members of Western
delegations are putting final
touches on two resolutions whic>'
will be presented concurrently to
the Assembly tomorrow.
The first renews the demand
that Israel withdraw her troops
from Egyptian territory. The
second, deliberately vague, will
authorize Secretary General
Hammarskjold to proceed along
the lines of the plan contained
in his report to the Assembly last
Friday. This report, also de-
liberately vague, envisages de-
ployment of the U. N. forces
along the demarkation line and
a return to the strict letter of
the 1949 Israeli-Egyptian armis-
tice agreement.
AS it stands now, the resolu-
ton will not specify the area to
be occupied by the U. N. force.
This is admittedly a weakness
which will disappoint some
enthusiastically the Israelis
But in the opinion of the spon-
sors it will also greatly improve
the chances of getting the reso-
luton through with the neces-
sary two thirds majority.
Expect Israeli Withdrawal
On the basis of private
talks, the true situation appears
somewhat as follows:
A growing number of delegates
expect Israel to withdraw her
forces from Egyptian territory
within a short time, whatever
the next step of the General
Assembly may be. This is ad-
mittedly based in part on a
bunch that Israel will not con-
tinue to defy the U. MS nearly
unanimous decision of January
10 calling for immediate with
drawal.
In addition, it is believed that
1srael's defiant stand up to this
point has been a bargaining
position. Delay gave force to
Israeli demands for security
guarantees against the possible
ity Of renewed Arab attack. Now
having made this point with
some success, time is believed to
be running against Israel. Fur
ther delay would only compro-
mise the support for the meas
ures which the Israelis feel
essential to their security.
New L. S. Stand Indicated
This support, in fact, is very
strong. The United States is now
understood to have modified its
previous position in favor of i'm
mediately strengthening tn e
hand of U. N. Secretary General
Dag Hammarskjold in employ
ing U. N. forces to insure Arab
Israeli truce terms. This pro-
posal, made Tuesday by Canada IS
Foreign Minister Lester B. Pear
son. calls for a resolution by the
General Assembly now, to be-
come effective after Israels
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-31
Hope for Mideost Peace
Grows Brighter at U. N.
BY CROSBY S. MOVES
Star staff Correspondent

UNITED NATIONS, N. Y, jan 31.-The rough outline of
possible system for establishing in the Middle East
beginning to emerge
Some parts of this blueprint still that discus
sion OF them almost impossible Others while in the
minds OF many delegates sharply disputed by those
directly involved
Stll the emerging picture is hopeful than ap-
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-09-25

Schumacher, Ont, Can. -
Sa ponosom javljamo radios
nu West nasem clanstvu, rod
bini i prijateljima, da je mas
mladi clan Victor OreSkovic
stupio u bracni zivot sa Rita
Cappadocio, ciju sliku ovdje
donosimo.
Mladenka je talija n S k o g
porjekla i rodjena u Timmins,
Ontario. Mladozenja je ro-
djen u Schumacher-u cd do
brih i cestitih roditelja, ro-
dom IL Like, Gacka Dolina,
Otocac, Hrvatska.
Vjencanje Sc obavilo u ri
mo-katolickoj crkvi, Sacred
Heart Church, Timmins, On
tario, u 10 sati u jutro l.. ju-
ma 1867. Kun je bio Rudi
Sarkotic, br a tic cd mlado-
zenje, a kuma Margaret Di-
vok. Djeveruse po imenu -
Phyllis Reid, Mary Dudas, Jo
Wilk i Connie Parker. Die
veri, Frank Banich, George
Maletich, Joe Krznaric i Emil
Shubat.
Poslije vjencanja mladenci
i svatovi su ISL ma voznju i
slikanje. Nakon toga SUI Sc
vratili u H. N. Dom ma obied.
Poslije sest sati u vecer, dvo-
rama je bila d u p k o m puma
rodbine i prijatelja sa oba-
dvje strane, kao dviie drzave
Hrvatska Italia. Bila je pri-
redjena bogata ve5era sa u
kusnom i raznovrsnom hra-
nom po nasim vrijednim i do
brim kuharicama, koje su ma
stojale da bude sve sto su
najbolje mogle udvoriti, zato
i'm Sc roditelji i mladenci maj
ljepse Cd srca zahvaljuju.
Poslije vecere kun Rudi
Sarkotic pozdravio lie sve pri-
sutne zazelio nladencima
sve najbolje u njihovom brac-
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-09-25

ii j van ma kozu dojke, i sva
dOjka moze biti Cd raka brzo
izjedena. Kad rak prodre ma
kozu dojke, pa Sc ma Moi
stvori rama, onda Sc ona veo-
ma brzo upali, time stanje
JOS wise pogorsava.
Mnogi naucenjaci smatra-
ju razne upale dojke, kao ma
pr. "a vrijeme dojenja, povod
"a razvitak raka u kasnijim
godinama. Zato svaka zena
mora, dok doji, patti ma ci-
stocu dojke, a osobito ma bra
davicu, i njegovati je, da ia
ko smanji sto wise moguce
pogibe)ji cd upal le, koja Sc
moze razviti zbog neGistoce,
kakve ranice, iii povrsne po-
vrede, nastale "a vrijeme die
cjeg sisanja. Ako bradavice
pucaju, treba in tn tamo ma
mazati cistim vazelinom. Ako
je pax bradavica povrijedje-
ma, Ona sc wise ne smile u
potrebiti "a dojenje djeteta.
Mlijeko Sc IL ME tada crpe
sisaljkom.
Svaki nagli rast bilo kak-
viii kvrga, cvorova i otvrd-
nuca tkiva u dojci, mora po-
buditi s u m n II ma rak, u
tom slucaju mora zena po-
traziti savjet lijecnika. Rak
dojke cesto puta izaziva u
vlacenje bradavice cd ranog
pocetka u svom razvitku. Rak
Sc gotovo uvijek prostitute i
ma druge dijelove tijela, kao
ma pr, ma pluca i kosti (kic-
MAJ.
Cd raka, koji Sc ne lijeci
mogu bolesnici umrijeti vec
"a 6 mjeseci, a najdulje mo-
gu zivjeti jos nekoliko 60
dina.
y pocetku Sc rak moze IL
lijeciti operacijom. Operacija
nije sama po sebi pogibeljna.
Nakon operacije vrsi sc nak-
nadno zracenje dojke rent
genom iii radijem.
Lijecenje raka u pocetku,
jamci uspjeh "a ozdravljenje.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-09-25

nom zivotu, takodjer Sc "a
hvalio sv m a prisutnima i
predao rijec bratu Ivanu Krz-
naricu, koji je IL svom govoru
pozdravio mladence j zahva-
lio Sc roditeljima ma dobrom
uzgoju Il hrvatskom d u h u
njihovog djeteta. Mladenac
je bio clanom tamburaSkog
zbora sve dok nije posao u
University, onda wise nije
mogao da bude clanom zbo-
ra, ali ipak srce duh svirke
i tamburice su mu ostale u
srcu. Poslije vora brata
Krznarica uzeo ri c brat
Boljkovac, koji je pozdravio
mladence i zahvalio Sc pri-
sutnima, sto su u ovakvom
lijepom broju uzvelicali oval
veliki dan naseg mladog cla-
ma brata Victora. U isto vrije-
me brat Boljkovac Sc potru-
dio da pobere dar "a MAIDEN
ce, koji su bill bogato ma
dareni cd roditelja, rodbine i
prijatelja.
Svadba .je bila u najljep-
sem veselom kretanju do kas-
no u jutro. Mladenci su Sc O.
prostili sa svojim roditeljima,
rodbinom prijateljima po-
slije pola noci i otisli ma me-
demo putovanje. Nakon po-
vratka namjestit &c Sc u Mia
CARA Falls, Ontario, gdje je
mladenac zaposlen kao Che
mical Engineer.
Prisutni ma v a d b i izvan
mjesta su bill: Mr.. & Mrs.
Tony Kostelac kcerka iz
Sudbury; Mrs. Pauline Com
payne i sinovi il Toronto;
Mr.. &: Mrs. Cappadocio i die
ca il Hamilton; Mr.. & Mrs.
Steve Cervenko IL Toronto,
Ontario.
August Herceg. tajnik
odsjeka br. o30 HBZ.