davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-10-02
Lodge Il Halls
Stephen Herceg


on the Deans List many Sc
mesters. He was also a MEM
ber of the Biology Club, the
Student Affiliate Of the Ame-
rican Chemical Society, the
German Club, and the Univer-
sity Singers.
In his last year at the
University of Scranton, DR..
Herceg was selected to be
listed in the 1853 edition of
"Who's Who in American
Colleges and Universities"
Eligibility for this "Who's
Who" is based on scholastic
achievement, extra-curricular
activities, and loyalty to
school and community.
Great Day, June IA!
In June of 1858 DR.. Herceg
was graduated from the Uni
versity of Scranton with q
B. S. degree, cum laude.
He was accepted to begin
his career at jefferson Medi-
cal College in September Of
1858. Here long hours Of stu
dy and work are required in
the arduous training of q
young man in the noble art
and science of medicine.
DR.. Herceg did however
find the time to be active in
the Gross Surgical Society,
the Simms Obstetrical Soci-
ETY., the Pasteur Society,
and the Student Council.
| He was also a member Of
Phi Beta Pi Fraternity and
Kappa Beta Phi Fraternity.
After eight long years, the
great day came June IA, 1857,
for DR.. Herceg when he re-
ceived the degree of Doctor Of
Medicine and brought to the
loving eyes of his father and
mother a shining pride which
cannot be described in mere
words.
DR.. Herceg is now an in
terne at the Wilkes-Barre,
Pa, General Hospital.
Many Share In Pride
Those of us who have
known DR.. Herceg from in
fancy join his mother and
, father, his relatives, and his
many, many friends, in wish
, ing him every success in the
: future.
: He has brought to this
"Croat Colony" that sense
: of pride which goes with
the knowledge that zone of
: our own" has made good on
E the American scene and
: stands prepared to serve
his fellow men in their hour
t of physical trials and trib-
ulations.
i He could not have chosen
: a more noble career to pursue
r in life.
r Nor has the profession evel
welcomed into it's select midst
e a more promising young mar
s than DR.. Stephen ]. Herceg.
n Congratulations, Doctor!
Nikola Borich, Sec'y
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-10-02

strengthened.
Why not, he thought, have
the English people present
some sort of a gift to their
friends in America? Some
thing like, say, a replica OF
the Mayflower!
The idea caught on imme-
diately. Project Mayflower,
Ltd, was soon formed to de-
velop plans, build, and sail a
replica of the famed Pilgrim
ship to the United States.
After a time, however, it
was feared the project might
die because of the many diff
ficulties - the same as Ell.
countered by the Bakers = in
getting enough information
to reconstruct the plans.
Then one day someone
walked into Charlton's Of
flee with copies of The
American Neptune contain
ing Bakers articles giving
the measurements and
plans of the Mayflower in
great detail.
From then on event:
moved more purposefully
The English group contacted
Plimoth Plantation Officials
and arrangements were mad'
with Baker to provide tn
plans and specifications fo
Stuart Upham, of Brixham
England, who undertook t.
build the vessel.
5000 Hours Of Work
Bakers final set of draw
ings required nearly 800
hours of work.
After his first set of lines
he felt he could do a bette
job with the compass if h
r destroyed the plans and re
, drew them.
!, He did the same with tn
, second and third sets befor
r finally approving his fourt
for submission to the builder
After the lines plan wa
!completed, the structural an
other plans were relativel
easy.
Although the ship handle
beautifully for her Australia
skipper, Capt. Alan Villier
- during the transatlantic W
:, yage, Baker admits he wa
skeptical when the Englis
y proposal to build and actual
sail the ship to this countr
was first broached.
= But long before the shiT
- actually put to sea, his
, doubts vanished. He say,
8 it's amazing how much
those early-day shipbuild
ers knew about design"
The last word, howeve
a goes to charming Ruth Bake
y who says she's no longer in
k pressed with those who clail
e ancestry dating back to tt
e MayfloWer.
3 "After ALL says Ruth, I'M
i husband designed it," ns-,.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-10-02

publik said that at present
there is "disloyal" competi-
ton, especially by som e
"wil d. advertising agents
who, although without the
qualifications or means for
this activity, confuse pro-
ducers with false promises,
and, in the end, deliver poor
quality work.
"And then the defrauded
client considers us, too, as
charlatans, so that a lot of
persistence is needed to
win him over again to ad-
vertising."
In addition, eve also some
times strive, because of our
modest financial means, more
for profit than for high quail
ity and an affirmation of the
enterprise" it was said at
Interpublik.
Offset Presses Rarity
Representatives of the big
Veselin Maslesa pr n t i n 6
house also point out their diff
ficulties.
For six years they unsuc-
cessfully planned to transfer
their offset presses, which
are in a far-off temporary
| building. This makes the
printing houses work more
difficult, for although theirs
is the only offset press in
B o snia and Herzegovina,
there is no telephone connec.
ton with the offset press
building.
There are also many OBJ
| jective and non-objective
reasons which keep our ad-
vertising enterprises from
being what they should be.
/ Almost without exception
they make concessions to thu
poor taste of their clients
creative decisions are imple
mented in a way which lacks
quality, propagandists rarel.
work out individual advertis
ing situations studiously, and
on the other hand, the fund
: available to enterprises TO-
advertising are small.
Nevertheless, these difficul
ties and weaknesses Gam
there will be more about then
in this newspaper) are under
standable, and little by littl
they are being eliminated.
!, Would Educate Buyers
r However, the fact remain
that there is a large numbe
Of important tasks which ar
not the concern of advertis
ing enterprises only an
which they cannot fulfill b
themselves.
Before even speaking abou
raising the consumers estht
a tic taste, it is necessary firs
, to familiarize him with all th
articles which are produce
= in our country, with their ust
fulness and availability.
$ Does the consumer know
i that elastic stockings, un-
b. dergarments made of syn.
. thetic fibers, mechanical
}. toys of excellent quality.
t and a great number of very
e useful home appliances are
+ produced in our country:
h How are we to educate OF
y fellow man to enlarge h
choice of goods for persons
: use if he does not even kno
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-10-02
ayowe Comes As Great Brian Friendship Gift People America
Continued from Page 81

,ided to reconstruct the orr
,inal Pilgrim colony at Ply
Mass.
While the Plantations
original plan called for
a floating replica, circum-
stances finally dictated the
mooring of the vessel a
shore, hence only that por-
ton of the ship from the
waterline up was to be
constructed.
At the time, the idea of
building a complete vessel ac-
tually capable of making an
Atlantic crossing seemed ut
terly fantastic.
Mayflower A Problem
Redrawing the Mayflower
posed numerous problems.
Records giving details of
her construction, rigging and
general appearance were SO
skinny as to be almost non
existent.
So frustrating was the
search for clues which
would aid his work that
Baker at one point wrote
a special paper entitled,
"The Mayflower Problem"
He also wrote two other
papers: "The Arrangement
and Construction of Early
Seventeenth Century Ships"
and early Seventeenth Cen
tury Ship Design" All three
papers were published in The
American Neptune, quarterly
journal of maritime history,
and reprinted in booklet form
by Plimouth Plantation.
Despite frequent setbacks
and disappointments, Baker
persevered in digging away
for those rare shreds Of in
formation which eventually
would provide the basis for
his drawing board work.
Shades OF Yesteryear
Baker says he can't begin
to recall how many books and
manuscripts he and his wife
pored over.
The search led them not
only through various mu'
seums in this country, but
through numerous historical
and marine archives in sew
eral European countries Al
we'll.
One Of the most useful
items uncovered by his in
vestigations was an old
shipbuilder's notebook COW
ering the period 1910 to
1910, about the same time
the first Mayflower was
built.
Authorship is attributed t
/, one Mathew Baker, a maste
shipwright under England
Queen Elizabeth I, but n
known relation to the ney
Mayflower's architect.
). Used Ancient Tools
= At last Baker believed h
e had about enough informs
ton to produce a reasonabl
:. facsimile, if not an exact n
plica, of the original ship.
It Major vital statistics {
S Mayflower II are: Length o
l. deck, about 90 feet; keel, s
feet; beam, 25 feet; depth, !
, feet; and 1S1 tons by rule {
3 1882.
% To get the ships origi'
- nal lines, he taught himself
- to work with the same
drafting tools used by 18th
and 18th Century ship dc
4 signers, mainly the com
= pass and a straight-edge.
10 "Since the compass WI
r. used so extensively" Bak'
# points out, "the wooden hui
ID of those early ships were 8
lg contour, or shape, just lii
to a wineglass. 1t wouldn't ha'
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1957-05-14
Bill Friday

The inauguration q William c. IN
Gay emphasized The really 4lne cholce
ma; was made Z selecting President
Of the Consolidated University of NoTtH
Carolina
GORDON Gray. who Knew NJ. Fr1aay
assets anc liabilities ~ years q close
association, SAID tha: NJ Friday vas
50 fine ne wouldn't ~..oo .aylng k:u e
4 son. He also praised Mr.. Frlday's to.-
low-through a5lI.y and tls hig1 stan
dayds generally. For nan q Ar.
Cray's super&ouncaace u drive, mora!
fortItgde, and br.ll!&uce u thus praise
his former employee and successor,
gives assurance y any who may no;
have had the chance Il SCI tnis ToQDgegf
of university presidents II operation
The fart that Mr. Friday coose u
have RS wife join him u gree: the dis
tlny1ished yuests~in the Reynolds Cpl-
scum in Raleigh Immediately at>er the
inauguration added stature - The oc-
c4sioL TTnis mans gesture s!Tabo!izec
the sanct!ty u the hone, one cf the
assets M Gray emphasized
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1957-05-14
Time 10 Call an Expert

r. f-rr.le. 80 l,eer ,-rre1 off
g., 4,1 s.,,,,,av nd ,be f;,e,gz,es xiii
.,,, ,1 e..ra6
All winter sl,ot has bee, ya,her!ng
!, ne cbIuneyg. and throughout the
sumner and earIy fall leayes and paper
vii t,e added b the time the fireplaces
aid furnaces must be used agaln Ye&l
fire hazards VII have deYeloped.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1957-05-14

By Billy Arthur

Several Alcoholics Anonymous members were renli-
niscng in the Hotel Sir Walter at Raleigh last week
and newcomer for the creditabe fold confessed Cor
remarked, or observed, the case may be)
Since quit drinking all my old cronies are about
the dulest most boresome group of people ever
| used to look EN- up and sit around taking on few
and talking and talking until the wee hours of the
morning. and enjoy the very dickens out Of them. But
no more, they bore the hell out Of me now"
Another repeated what he said was true testi-
monia Of a wel-known Tar Heel who had picked up his
white chip.
This fellow had going business, but he took to
paying attention to one other item and finally
wound up-well, let's quote him indirectly:
IN tell you why joined the AAs" he said at the
testimonial Il lost my business, every cash dime had
Then, my wife left me, put mortgage~on my furn-
ture and kept on drinking, and that repossessed
Finally mortgaged my house, and that foreclosed
"On that very day, nephew who had been in
the Navy arrived in town with $2700 and wanted some
to drink with him. So l obliged He bought car
and three dogs, and tanked up and started hunting
On the way the car turned over and killed the dogs and
put in the hospital with broken shoulder and leg
and now I'll tell you why quit drinking.
AS lay there in that hospital bed thinking how
I'd lost my business, my wife my home and the Of
my leg and arm, said to myself Joe, you'd better stop
this drinking or you'll get into little trouble"
Had good one pulled on me the other night by my
friend, Rep. W. W. Wall Of Mcdowell County.
Several Of the folks trying to get in word
edgewise while insisting on having the floor and
Wall decared
Billy, I'll just be daggone, if your tongue was no
longer than your legs you wouldn't talk blame much
None but the brave deserve the fair and then, he
can't support her
When lays down the law to his wife, he
usually accepts her amendments
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1957-05-14
dent Friday.
fContnued from Page y


it wasn't the candy at ALL though it vas the first
she'd had in fifty year. She got her 81 90 back without
argument
asked the candy retailer Why Whmans Sampler
higher than other brands of good grade chocolates
see advertised in the New Yorker He said it was d
question Of distribution "YOu those others in the
New Yorker" he said, but you don't see them around
mere. Whitman's send their candy all the country
and they get for it, But they pushed the price
far few years when they put il up 10 two twenty
five pound They soon found out their mistake People
began buying other candy and Whtmans went back
down To two dollars.'
Speaking Of refunds teacher in the Chapel Hill
Elementary School told the other day about her
straw hat that faded she it at the beach
Il bought it at Robbins" she said "and took
it back soon a. got home from the beach. When
told Mr.. Robbins he asked me how much paid for it
and took that amount out Of his pocket and handed it
to
"lie did it with such good grace felt ashamed of
myself for having complained ! told him 80 and he
said Don't feel that way I'll get my money back from
the manufacturer want you to be satisfied. That's
worth lot more TO than the profit the sale Of
hat"
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1957-05-14

Woven tightly into the fabric
Of Virginia society was the
plantation, that private princi-
palIty, It self contained world
that required ii unique amalRam
Of talents Of the first order"
Berkeley Hundred can be con
sidered an archtype and its
owners, the HaIriaDns, rose 10
national prominence Benjamin
Harrison Y, siPncr of the Dec
laratiOn Gf Independence. rep
resented the top mark Of both
the family and the society
which prodnced him.
Mr.. Dowdey also i. the auth
or of "BupIes Blow No More"
"Thc Land They Fought For"
THE Proud Retreat" -" and a
number of other we'll known
works.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1957-05-14

since the golden egg in the
fairy tale
II IL perhaps ironic that
Americans pet more news about
the worlds tUo dozen remain
InR whppplnR cranes than they
DO about FIX hundred million
Chinese, b4t there is real
reason fpf paying attention 10
Josephine and her kind Those
two dozen graceful birds typ
lfy the Prhyc situation gradu.
ally bc.hP faced by all the
earth's Wild animals.
In ii recent hook, Bernhard
Grzimek, director of the Frank
furt zop, cited a score of cases
~ winch species ~ wild ami
maIs that al one time numbered
IN the hundreds II thousands or
even mlIllGHt became extinct
within a few years because Of
the greed and thoughtlessness
Of hunters.
His rather grim statistics
would seem to Indicate that
many animals will soon join
the dodo, the great aux, the
carrier pigeon, and the Suma-
tran rhinoceros in extinction.
But the case Of the whooping
crane is one TO give hope. The
intense interest with which peo-
pie everywhere have followed
the fortunes Of the few remain
ing cranes augurs we'll for
other wild animals. II shows
that, made aware Of the facts,
men can move effectively 10
prevent needless hunting Of
game.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1957-05-14
What Are the Best Years
(Smithfieh Her aid }

Opinion polls are finding out too
much about us all-and then telling VI
what they find out A few years ago
it was Mr. Kinsey, who investigated the
sex habits of American men and women
and came forth with such startling find
ings that we hardly recognized ourselves
Or even our neighbOrs his polls.
During the 1856 campaign the pOllsterB
surveyed our voting habits in such de-
tail that they took most Of the suspense
out Of the election.
Now in Chicago a poll Of both men
and women has been taken on the ques-
tion: What are the ten best years Of
your life?"
First the women were pOlled-and
they knew what they liked: the years in
the 40's and the sos. Why? Well, wom-
en- considered these their "freest" years.
They had their husbands by then, II
they were going 10 get husbands. They
had borne their children and raised them
through the harassing early stages. BY
their late 40s their children were safely
in school or college, their home routine
was well established, they had made
their friends In neighborhood or town,
they had time enough TO look around
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1957-05-14
Now and Then
By Bill Prouty

F
He has & capacjtv for growth urparalled in ny
own experience l am happy to commend Bill Friday
u the University and the University to Bill Friday,
because know both vii be in good and strong and
loving hands"
University and present Director Of L. s Defense Nob
ization 4 Bill Friday before 1000 persons in William
Neal REYNOLDS Coliseum in Raleigh last Wednesday, !
would be hapry 70 nave him as son said Mr.. Gray.
Frank Graham former president of the University
and TOW United Nations Mediator said William Fri
6av has a}uaysbeen his Owl man behoden 10 no man
authority or power exce lawful authority and his
conscience under Cod"
Governor Luther Fl,dges said All have found in
William Friday is good
These are words over and beyond the call Of duty.
These are words # affection spoken By good men Of
man for whom they have great feeling and respect
These were words which st the happy tone for the in
a3gurat1n Of the countrys youngest university pres
dent a. leader Of the nations oldest state university
To those Of US who Know Bill Friday, these words
come a no surprise Since his graduation from the Law
School in 1913 and his rapid progress from assistant
dean Of Students assistant 70 the president secretary
q the Consolidated University TO- upon the resignation
Of Gordon Cray the position Of acting president Of the
Consolidated University Bill Friday has steadily grown
in statue and al the sare time in the affection Of his
many ac11antances. Sometimes this is difficult thing
u accom- psh BY his friendly greeting by his soft and
11dyaed voice by his sincere concern for the welfare II
those with whom he comes in contact Bill Frday has
become highly regarded by the people Of Chapel Hill.
And now al &C. BIZ FRIDAY and the Young men
with whom he will surround himself, must stand
pioreer If new era in edJcation His problems will BE-
L@ypez ny and nuner9u. and i is good that he is be
holden - no man
Some Of the irnreqla>e problems which face the
yoUrg executive are irteyration and all Of its ramca
to,q the almost racI91. growth If the smaller state
sDy1r1ed c0legeg and their bgger slice If the higher
If EYher Education and The admin, tra0n If the Con-
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1957-05-14

their own. Josephine and her
spouse, Grip, are the only ma
ted pair Of their dwindling
species in captivity, 20 the egg
may be expected 10 be one Of
the most widely publieized
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1957-05-14

If you start substantial 20-year
policy for your newborn son right now,
he can retire before he even goes 10
work
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1957-05-14

1--WE do not tear your laundry with
machinery. We do it carefully by hand"
Poster in window of San Francisco
laundry.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1957-05-14

Josephine Lays an Egg
(Cristian Science Monitor)
Josephine, a whooping crane,
has laid an egg that has her
keepers at the New Orleans
ZOO doing . little whooping Of
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1957-05-14

Henry Brougham: "A lawyer is a
learned gentleman who rescues your
enemies and keeps it for himself"
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1957-05-14

Pierre Charles Eaudelaire: The man
who gets on best with women il the one
Who bnows best no" - pet on without
them"
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1957-05-14

"A match has head but cannot
think Never let one 20 out alone. -
Sign On Il wooded highway in the state
Of Washington.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1957-05-14

Thomas Robert Dewar: "T'he road
10 success is filled with women pushing
their husbands along"
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1957-05-14

Millions long for Immortality who do
not KNOW What to DO with themselves
. on rainy Sunday afternoon-Su Susan
Ertz
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1957-05-14

Oliver HerfOrd: Actresses will hap
pen in the .best-regulated families"
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1957-05-14

Edgar Watson Howe THE average
mans Judgment is 30 poor, he runs a
risk every time he uses it."
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1957-05-14
NeUs of Books
By Robert Bartholomew

Ivan T. Sanderson. Hanover
House. Garden City, y. ! 200
pP Ss-95
This j. i've Y and fasc.ra.-
.rc accoun; 4 the large gre-a
4 animals that biologists ca.
.ae prmates. ], deals With
more than $50 living species
Z mammals ranging from the
s,t.e. primitive, squirre.-sha1ea
T-paIas and the Featherta..- q
me Ouert to man h.mse :. and
Including the creatures tha, Ne
know as monkeys.
Starting with the mos: an
cier, living forms, the a1:s.r
introduces IN succession re
families q Lorises, Bushbaae-.
Lemurs and Tarsiers, the u,,.e
Marmosets and The Ha.f Moc-
keys and the Hand-taiIed N.n-
Keys q South America TIE
habits and appearance of h-r-.
tre1s Il species and yar.e..e-
are described.
b, ne book Is more ;raa
nat, the author not .,y
Papago Indian news., 1957-02-01

q ne befr Chris
he
q new in
cf
Of W are having their
from h had car caent
out
The frontiersman., 1957-11-27
New Alaska Benefits Told by Del. Bartlett

The immediate and future eff feet new land laws enacted by the 35th Congress will have on the economy Of Alaska were out lined by Delegate E. L. Bartlett at a meeting held in Palmer this noon.
 Out of 54 bills introduced by Delegate Bartlett during the first session of Congress, nine were enacted into law He said inc doubts not that many more will be introduced, many of them di- rect results of resolutions adopt Cd by the League of Alaska Git ies during their recent conven- ton, one of which he stated would probably be in relation to giving the Territorial Legislature power for conditional home rule. The need of such legislation, he pointed out, is seen time and time again when Congress must be asked to serve as "city coun- cil".
 "It isn't that Congress is not interested in these problems of the Territory-it is simply that they do not have the time. Con- gress is geared to act on national and international matters other matters fall by the way because there just isn't enough time" The delegate stated that he feels fully 90 percent of such matters could be taken care of at the State capitol if such power is granted.
 Noticeable progress has been made toward statehood for Alas ka, stated Bartlett Both commit tees considered statehood and re- ported out bills now before both houses. Either bill would be ac- ceptable to us as citizens of All aska <. the benefitting provi- sions in the bills are almost re- volutionary. The financial impact might make it unnecessary for the territory to add additional taxes to operate Alaska as a state.n
 In speaking of three land bills which he presented and which were ultimately enacted into law, Bartlett pointed to the transfer to the Territory of Section 16 in Anchorage. He pointed out that in 1915 Congress reserved
 Continued on page 5