davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
, 1957-03-19
CALL FOR BIDS

Sealed bids in septuple will
be received at the Dept. of
.Insular Affairs, Division of
Procurement & Supply, Chris
|tiansted, Virgin Islands, until
|11:OO am. March rs, 1857, and
then publicly opened TO rfur-
nishing MOTOR
KEROSENE OIL, MOTOR
OIL, GEAR LUBRICANT,
TPROPANE GAS N DIE
Sell OIL.
Copies of invitation to bid
may be obtained from the
Dept. of Insular Affairs, Divi-
sion of Procurement & Sup
ply, Christiansted, Virgin Is
lands, upon request.
Alphonso RomneY
Proc. and Property Clerk
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-01
RnRaaa NEW MEDICAL ADVANCE
CorreCtS constipation
: without laXatiVeS F!

Unlike laxatves that whip your intestine new nonIaxav
REcUToL works only wastekeeps it SOFT moist movabl
with the natural moisture in your colon Not irritating
REGUToL corrects constipation and restore
regularity more safely and surely than any laxative
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-01
D0-It-Y0urseIf
Peach Orchard
By JAMES BIRCHFIELD

LIVER EAT a peach you've just picked from tree
II that has been hanging there rpening and storing
up flavor in the sun?
If you haven't then you in for treat And you
have chances forever spoiled for fruit that has
not been left to reach its natural goodness.
w E Williams has been counting for years peoples
good In his 22acre orchard at Morrisvle Va he
his peaches hang the trees until they rpen slowly
then he the place to families who like to gather
tree-ripened fruit for themselves.
In word, Mr.. Williams operates sort Of "do-t-
yourself orchard And he wouldn't back to marketing
peaches the old way If he could
1t all started by accident Back in 1914, Mr. Williams
had bumper CROP and there wasn't anybody to do the
harvesting Everybody who could pick peaches of
carrying a gun in the war;" he says.
So when people began to stop by for peaches, Mr..
Williams them buckets and baskets and told them.
Help yourselves"
Il couldn't turn them away, he says. They wanted
the fruit, and the peaches had to be picked"
Since then he has harvested each year. by the "doit
yourself" method 5000 1000 bushels of peaches
Families from all his section Of Virginia, and
each year the number has increased.
Mr.. Williams Is setting out trees, and expects to
increase production to about 10000 bushels He sprays
about 10 times year. because peaches left treerpen
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-01

What wouldn't you give to be
free from taking laxativeS? To
be wonderfully regular" again
normally and naturally?
Now, chances are. you can be!
For after y years hospital re-
search with a notwithstanding
miracle substance. scientists have
found a way TO correct conStipa-
tons major cause-to keep colonic
waste soft, moist. movable :. not
with laxativeS but with your own
colonic moisture!
Doctors know this substance as
dioctyl sodium Sulfosuccinate. Your
druggist has il as REGUTOL. II IS
not a laxative needs no warning
on the label. It's safe even for chill
dren and expectant mothers
Tiny. golden REGUTOL tablets
simply make the natural moisture
in your colon mOiSfeH and soften
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-01

dry. hard. constipating waste more
effectively. Then your own peri
StalSis muscular contraction of the
inteStine) brings normal elimina-
ton without unnatural urgency.
Unlike laxativeS, REGUTOL
doesn't irritate the intestine. dis
tend il with bulk or in other ways
act unnaturally TO induce elimina-
tion. Yet il establishes continued
regularity as no laxative can.
usually in just 3 days.
Get REGUToL today. 30 tablets,
Sl.OO; 100 tablets, S2.75.
Evening star., 1957-04-14
OAR Museum to Exhibit
Mrs. Harrison's Gown

The close association Of the
Daughters Of the American
Revolution with Mrs. Caroline
Scott Harrison. wife Of Pres
ident Benjamin Harrison. will
be dramatized this week in the
OAR Museum.
Mrs. Harrison was elected
president general Of the pa
triotic society when 1t was
founded here In 1890.
Four years later her por-
trait. painted by Daniel Hunt
ington. was presented to the
White House by the OAR.
The gown she wore in the
portrait was restored recently
and will be put on exhibit at
IL am. tomorrow during a
meeting of the OAR Museum
Committee at national head
quarters.
The gown has additional
interest because Of the small
orchid design In the imported
material Of which 1t is made.
Mrs. Harrison's love Of or
chids is credited with making
the flower O national fad--and
Evening star., 1957-04-14

the unofficial symbol Of the
OAR.
She is reported TO have in
troduced them to the green
houses OF the Executive Man.
sion and she wore them to off,
cial functions. as well as to
OAR functions.
A talented artist, she also
featured orchids in many OF
her flower paintings.
A copy Of the Huntington
portrait hangs in the president
generals reception room at
OAR headquarters.
Frank Klapthor, curator of
the OAR Musuem. will tell
about the restoration of the
gown which has required
many months-at tomorrow's
meeting.
Other speakers will be Mrs.
Katharine McCook Knox, art
advisor to the OAR Museum,
and Carroll Lindsay, associate
curator OF the National Mu-
scum Of the Smithsonian In
stitution.
Mrs. Ralph w. Newland,
curator general Of the society,
will preside.
Evening star., 1957-04-14
OF PRESIDENTS WIVES
Collection OF SIGNATURES
To Be Shown by OAR

A collection of signatures Of
wives of the Presidents-which
Is almost so per cent complete
will be exhibited this week
during the Continental Con-
gress of the National Society.
Daughters of the American
Revolution.
Started recently by the his
torian general, Mrs. Lowell E.
Burnelle of Glouster. Ohio, the
display includes some material
that has been in the OAR
Archives for many years. but
had not previously been as
sembled as an autograph col
lection.
Mrs. Eisenhower. who Is
represented In the collection
both BY a signed photograph
and a hand-addressed envelope.
was given a preyiew of the
display last, week.
Mrs. Frederick a Groves,
OAR president general, visited
the White House Tuesday af-
Evening star., 1957-04-14

ternoon to show the collection
to the First Lady who is a
member of the society.
The signatures will be ex-
hibited in the OAR Archives,
ON the second floor of the
Administration Building. along
with a collection of signatures
of the Presidents, started in
the administration of Mrs.
Russell William Magma
d932-5l. and other rare letters.
documents and publications.
The autographed picture Of
Mrs. Eisenhower. in which she
is wearing her pink inaugural
gown. is the only photograph,
so far. in the collection.
The envelope containing
her signature is one used by
the First Lady 10 send in
her OAR dues to the treasurer
general.
The exhibit represents all
Of the Presidents wives from
Continued on Page 6, Col. 1
Evening star., 1957-04-14
BY FRANCES LIDE

Two of the Senate's most in
fluential members will address
Daughters of the American
Revolution tomorrow night
when the National Society be-
gins its 66th Continental Com
gress in Constitution Hall.
Democratic Senator Richard
B. Russell of Georgia, chair
man of the Senate Armed
Services Committee. will share
the platform with California's
Senator William F. Knowland,
Republican Leader of the Sem
ate, on the program inaugural
ing the five-day convention Of
the patriotic organization.
1t is OAR policy to present
representatives of both major
parties az its opening program.
Senator William E. Jenner.
Republican of Indiana. also
will be a convention speaker.
Ranking minority member OF
the Senate Internal Security
Subcommittee, Senator Jen-
ner. will make the principai
address 1sicsday night On the
national defense program.
Colorful Spectacle
DAR-o wned Constitution
Hall will present a colorful
spectacle when the congress is
called to order at $50 pm. by
the president general. Mrs.
Frederic A. Groves of Cape
Girardeau. Mo.
Although it serves the rest
Of the year as a cultural CEN
ter. it was built for the annual
gatherings of the Daughters
who fill the auditorium to
capacity on opening night.
A half-hour concert by the
United States Marine Band
will precede the pageantry Of
the formal entrance OF the
national officers escorted by
pages with flags. The opening
ceremonies reach a climax
when a large American flag is
unfurled from the ceiling Of
the hall--a moment always
awaited with tense expectancy.
Mrs. Groves. elected for a
three-year term last April.
will make her first address to
the congress just before the
guest speakers are presented.
Our Goodly Heritage" theme
Of the convention. will be her
topic.
The musical program will
feature a young soprano. Glo-
ria Gargani, awarded a musi-
cal scholarship by the Rhode
Island Independent Chapter
two years ago, who has toured
extensively in concert and OPP
era appearances.
Business Starts Tuesday
Delegates will begin their
business sessions Tuesday
morning and the convention
will be concluded Friday with
the annual banquet at the
Mayflower Hotel.
An off-year. so far as elec-
Evening star., 1957-04-14
AS CONGRESS OPENS
Russell, KnoWlQnd
To Address OAR

tions are concerned. the con-
gress will lack the excitement
which accompanies the trien-
nial election Of cabinet officers.
However, there are eight
candidates for the seven posts
of vice president general which
are filled each year. with ball
loting slated on Thursday. The
new officers will be installed
Friday morning.
Guest speakers will be pre-
sented at most of the sessions
and. in addition to hearing
annual reports. delegates will
find time to act on a number
of resolutions.
Among those from Washing
ton officialdom who will ad-
dress the Daughters are Rep
resentative August E. johann
sen, Republican of Michigan,
and Assistant Secretary of
State Robert c. Hill, scheduled
for addresses Wednesday, and
Commissioner of Indian Affairs
Glenn Emmons and Mai. Gen.
Jacob f. Smart, assistant vice
chief Of stah sof the Air Force.
who viii appear on Thursday.
Representative Johansen will
discuss Federal Aid to Educa-
ton" which the society has
opposed in resolutions adopted
at previous congresses.
Others on Program
Richard Arens, director Of
the House Un-American Ac-
tivities Committee. and Con-
stantine Boldyreff. former
head Of the Russian depart
ment of Georgetown Univer-
sity's School Of Foreign Serv-
ice, are others on the program.
Mr.. Arens will discuss Our
immigration System--a First
Line of Defense" Thursday
morning. Mr.. Boldyreff's
topic Thursday night will be
"The Lessons Of the Hun
garian Revolt"
On the distan side the
speakers will include Mrs.
Agnes Beaton. director Of the
women's division Of the Auto
motive Safety Foundation. and
Judge Beatrice Hancock Null
laney Of the Probate Court In
Bristol County. Mass. The
latter's topic is The, Challenge
to Modern Women"
Miss Elaine Whitelaw. di-
rector OF women's activities Of
the National Foundation for
Infantile Paralysis, will present
a special award TO the society
Thursday afternoon.
A highlight for the pages at
the congress will be the dance
in their honor to be given
Tuesday evening at the May
flower Hotel.
To Tour White House
The only official sightseeing
trip arranged for the visiting
Daughters is a tour Of the
White House Tuesday after
Continued on Page DIS, Col. 5
, 1957-11-22

According to most authorize
rent or joint resolution of b
calls into being a legislative
tinues the existence Of such a
sufficient to give the commit
functions of the legislative b
ceased with its adjournment, 5
those jurisdictions where joir
recognized as equivalent to
bills"
, 1957-11-22
LEGISLATIVE RECORD
(Continued from yesterdayl

Continued from yesterday
the companion case, Swing u. Riley, 13 Cal. "a
I'd 313, prior opinion, 83 P. I'd 938), the Cali
was confronted with the same situation ex-
t the committee in this case had been authorized
Y concurrent resolution of Assembly and Senate.
It again held the committee to be without power
and said:
another and complete answer to this contention
is that we are of the opinion that under our
Constitution the legislature has no power by
concurrent resolution to create a committee with
power to sit after adjournment sine dis. AS lar
as. the question Of power is concerned there IS
no difference in this regard betWeen q single
house and q concurrent resolution. 1t is true that
on this subject there in a conflict OF authority.
The cases both ways are noted in the assembly
committee case, LA. No. 1878, 83 P.2d 932. AS
was pointed out in the assembly committee
opinion, several of the cases holding that by a
concurrent resolution the legislature may validity
create an interim committee, are IN tact not
authority for that holding, for the reason that IN
the particular jurisdiction there is no legal dis
tinction between a concurrent resolution and a
statute, both requiring the governors signature.
The reasoning Of the several cases holding that
a concurrent resolution is Intellectual to validity
create such a committee seemS1to us to be I'M
ansWerable. If such a committee cannot lawfully
be created by single mouse TeSoluIloH 'dAu vi
this point all state courts agree it cannot be
created by concurrent resolution. Every argu-
ment fully set forth in the assembly committee
case, L. A. No. 1888, 83 P.2d 932 is equally
applicable here. Legislative powers OF the legis-
lature cease . adjournment sine die. Such
powers cannot be continued after adjournment
by either single house or concurrent resolution.
The power to investigate by committees is sub
sidary to the legislative power. When the main
power ceases, the auxiliary power dies with it.
If such committee or commission is to function
lawfully after adjournment it can be created
only by statute"
gus v. Russell. 270 Ill 3O4, 10 N. E. 100, an action
n instituted to restrain the State Treasurer OF
from paying out funds appropriated for the ex-
certain interim committees appointed to sit
) adjournment of the legislature. The Supreme
Illinois held that the appropriations were invalid
with the sine die adjournment Of the Leg
islature all its function as a legislative body
cease. It's work is ended. It will not again be
called into existence. except on the call of the
chief executive for a special purpose, and no
presumption will be INDUCED that it will be
again SO called into being The only powers
which can be conferred upon and delegated to
such committees are such powers as are pos
, 1957-11-22

aoIx AVIS
In Brown Y. Brancato. 321 Pa. 81, 1874 a.. SO, the SUI
preme Court Of Pennsylvania stated the established rule:
The legislative action of the General Assembly,
in virtue Of the session which convened, as re-
quired by Article 2. section A, ended with its adj
journment. After adjournment, the power Of this
committee of the House, if it had any power be-
fore, was effectually ended
The New Jersey court in Re Hague, 105 N. ]. Eq. 1874,
lat A. 220, employed the following language.
"All powers Of the legislature, as such, cease
upon the final adjournment of said body. All
powers delegated to a committee appointed by
a joint resolution of the Senate and General AS
sembIy also cease" Citing numerous decisions)
In Dickinson v. Johnson. III Ark. 582(176 s.. w. 116,
the Court held that since the state constitution required
that the style Of laws of the State of Arkansas should be:
BE it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of
Arkansas and since it further required that no law
should be passed except by bill, a concurrent resolution
appointing a committee or continuing a committee al
ready appointed for the purpose of making Investigations
after the adjournment Of the legislature was invalid and
Intellectual.
Again in Gilbreath '. Willett. 148 Tenn. go, Isl S.W.
go, the Supreme Court Of Tennessee held that a joint re-
solution not signed by the governor and therefore not a
law, afforded no authority to an interim committee to
function after final adjournment of the legislature.
The rule is clearly expressed in 49 Am. Jur. States.
Territories and Dependencies, sec. Al, as follows:
According to most authorities, a mere concur
rent or joint resolution of both houses which
calls into being a legislative committee or con-
tinues the existence of such a committee is not
sufficient to give the committee life after the
functions of the legislative body as such have
ceased with its adjournment, sine die, except in
those jurisdictions where joint resolutions are
recognized as equivalent to laws enacted by
bills"
IN State ex rel. Robinson '. Fluent, 80 Wash. I'd 1914,
191, F. I'd 241, the Supreme Court of Washington, in a
53 decision, held that a legislative committee created by
concurrent resolution could perform its investigatory
functions in the interim. An analysis Of the decision makes
evident the fallacy in the courts reasoning. In State ex
rel. Hamblen v. Yelle. 1875 F. I'd 723, the Washington
court held that a legislative committee created by statute.
could function during the interim. There can, of course,
be no criticism of such a decision. In the Fluent case, the
interim committee was created by concurrent resolution.
It is evident from the language of the opinion that the
court was uncertain as to Whether1a concurrent resolution
had the force and effect of an act or not. The Washington
court in an earlier opinion had held that a concurrent re-
solution was subject to referendum and had the force
ard roncanuonra" IF q formal ln0ic1ativn enactment
, 1957-11-22

In Fergus v. Russell 27O III 3U4, 10
had been instituted to restrain the S
Illinois from paying out funds approp
penses Of certain interim committees
after the adjournment of the legislatl
Court Of Illinois held that the approprif
and said:
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1957-07-04

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The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1957-07-04
GTNNlSEiEFe NQECS

Mr.. and Mrs. Lee Roy Shumaker,
son Richard, daughter Frances,
have returned to their home in
Bethesda, after spending several
days with his parents, Mr.. and Mrs.
Irvan Shumaker and David, also
Mr.. and Mrs. Wilmer Hummell and
family. New Germany
Sunday dinner guests of Mrs.
Barbara Younkin and Mr.. and Mrs.
Ralph Glotfelty were Mr.. and Mrs.
John Cochran, Mather, Pa; Mr..
and Mrs. Carl Miller and son Ralph,
Accident; Mrs. Minnie Daniels,
Fallsington, Pa, and Mrs. Eva
Bevans Beachy. Other guests visit
ing were Mr.. and Mrs. Ralph Youn-
kin and family, of Akron, o., and
Mr.. and Mrs Robert Himler, Traf-
ford, Pa. Mrs. Himler and Mrs.
Daniels are sisters of Mrs. Barbara
Younkin.
Mr.. and Mrs Harry G. Huff and
daughter Mary Amelia, returned TO
their home in Wheaton City, Rock
vile, after attending the funeral of
Mr.. Huff's great uncle, Charles
Stahl, of Wilmerding, Pa. Mrs.
John Schaffer, Turlock, Calf, re-
turned to Wilmerding, Pa, before
returning to her home in Cali
fornia. A funeral service was held
at the funeral home in Wilmerding
for relatives and friends on We'd
nesday before bringing the body
here for burial in the Grantsville
cemetery.
Mrs. Esther Bender Broadwater
of Canton, o., arrived Sunday to
spend some time visiting her
brother. c. o. Bender and family,
and sister-in-law, Miss Viola Broad
water
Mr. and Mrs. Harvey Gortner, ac-
companied by d. w. Hershberger
Miss Viola Broadwater and Mrs
Eva Bevans Beachy attended the
Garrett County Historical society
dinner held at the William-James
hotel, Oakland, Thursday.
James L. Pope was awarded $500
from the Borden Milk company for
the senior with the highest grade
average, and who had taken two
dairy courses. He is a son of Mr.
and Mrs Claude S. Pope, of nearby
Salisbury, Pa. The prize was pre-
scented to him earlier last month
when he was graduated from the
University of Maryland, College OF
Agriculture, with a Bachelor OF
Science degree in agriculture edu-
cation. Pope was also the recipient
of the 1857 College Future Farmers
of America award given to the
senior who has done the most fol
the Collegiate Chapter of FLA
Pope is member of Gaithersburt
High school faculty teaching vo
cational agriculture and special
izing in an adult education pro
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1957-07-04
McHENRY

Paul Meadows, of Baltimore, and
Mr.. and Mrs. Andy Meakins we're
recent visitors of Mr.. and Mrs. w.
R. Savage.
Mr. and Mrs. Andrew Rodeheaver
were dinner guests of Mr.. and Mrs.
Mason Rodeheaver and family, on
Sunday.
Mrs. Randall Wilburn, Mrs. Har-
ry BoWSer and Mrs. C.. l. Wright
attended the Snyder reunion at
Sunnyside, Sunday.
Raymond Ferguson visited MIR
and Mrs G. j. Ferguson last week.
Recent guests of Mr.. and Mrs.
C. l. Wright were Mr.. and Mrs. j.
A. Savage and son, Mrs. Randall
Wilburn, Miss Peggie Wilburn,
Billie Wilburn, and Mrs. Harry
BoWSer and Diane.
Mr.. and Mrs. Harold Kahl, Mr.
and Mrs. Leo Coddington and sons
spent Sunday evening with Mr. and
Mrs. Whit Dewitt. Monday evening
guests we're Mr.. and Mrs. Stewart
Savage, Rodger Savage and Mrs
Charlotte Wilburn.
Mr. and Mrs. Whit Dewitt were
supper guests of Mr.. and Mrs. Leo
Coddington, Tuesday evening.
Mrs. Charlotte Wilburn and Mrs.
Whit Dewitt visited Mrs. Dora Ed
gar and daughter Margaret, in
Grantsville, on Tuesday.
A group from the Flatwoods
church met at the home of Mr. and
Mrs Ken Keller, Wednesday eve.
ming, to select teachers and discuss
plans for the Daily Vacation Bible
school.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1957-07-04
pENNzon WITH IT. .KEYsToNE's POWER PARTNER

PEVVkVBE WIFI JIVbV6 TWIN FHNTVEN
with IT the kind Of 1000 Pennsylvania oil
under engine heat and
pre,sures ;. ;. KEEPS HORSEPOWER UNLOCKED FOR KEEPS
engine clean OF oil times there chance for
deposits build the combustion chambers There
knock hear and feel the difference Sound
z for PennzoI with IT, The Tough Filme motor DILL
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1957-07-04

gram. He resides in Silver Spring.
Willison-Pl Engagement
Mr.. and Mrs. Irwin B. Platter, of
near Grantsville, announce the en-
gagement of their daughter on
June 10, to James Richard Will
son, son of Mr.. and Mrs. Thomas
Wilson, Eckhard. Miss Platter is "A
graduate of Northern High school,
class of 1856, and is now employed
by The Flushing Manufacturing
company in Grantsville Mr. Wilt
son attended Beall High school and
is now employed as farm hand
No date has been set for the we'd
ding.
A2/c Carl Beachy has returned
to Columbus, o., after visiting his
parents, Mr.. and Mrs Vernon
Beachy and family for several days.
Miss Elaine Young, Grand Pass,
Col, and sister Miss Ronnie Young,
R.N, Pittsburgh, Pa, are visiting
their parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Clair
Young
Mr. and Mrs Clair l. Young and
Miss Viola BroadWater were re-
cent dinner guests of Mrs. William
Dible, Deep Creek Lake.
John Hochler is a patient in Me
mortal hospital, Cumberland.
Mr. and Mrs. Francis Glass. of
Westernport, visited Mrs. Eva
Bevans Beachy, Sunday
| Homemakers Meet
The Casselman Valley Home
makers were recently entertained
by Mrs. Guy Hardesty at her home
with Mrs. Gloria Cline as co-host-