davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-05

silent when the General As
sembly last year took away
Arlington County's right to
elect school board members.
Mr.. Almond at the time was
attorney general.
In the current campaign. Mr..
Almond has promised to Tex
plore" the possibility Of return
ing Arlington,s elected school
board. said Mr.. Dalton.
II am here to tell you that
! didn't have to explore it,
/ voted against 1t when Il came
up in the Senate and I'm proud
Of It, I'm for returning this
right TO Arlington at the very
next session Of the General
Assembly" the Republican can
didate declared. ITO me, the
question needs no exploration
II Is an old trick Of the Demo-
cratic machine control to put
on reforms by promising the
study that comes to nothing. /"
FavOrs Plan Everywhere
He said he thought every
locality IN Virginia should have
the right 10 elect school board
members.
Repeal Of Arlington's elected
school board came after the
County School Board an
ncunced q tentative indignation
program.
Senator Dalton spoke last
night ct Q Republican rally az
the Bucinell School in Fairfax
County. ending an afternoons
tour through county shopping
centers. He noted that his
Democratic opponent had spent
the past several days In the
area. expressing q deep inter-
est" in the problems Of North
ern Virginia.
HE has been in one Of the
top positions in the State gov
eminent for years. and has
numerous opportunities to speak
up and speak out for fair treat
ment for the 10th district-but
never before this campaign has
he chirpped for you" declared
Senator Dalton.
Hits Richmond Role
The Republican candidate
said no area Of Virginia has
suffered more from -orercen-
tralization in Richmond" than
Northern Virginia. N the fiscal
year ending h 1855, Northern
Virginia paid l4.e per cent Of
al State taxes but received
only 6.s per cent Of State aid
paid in cash, he said. Use Of
up-to-date census figures would
have given the area sos mil
lion in State aid instead Of
only SIS million in that same
year, he declared.
Turning to school segrega-
ton which has been the prime
issue Of the campaign. Senator
Dalton told the audience Of
nearly 100 that 'the State has
thrust Into q strait jacket the
localities who are under orders
to integrate public schools. In
stead Of aiding them with a
workable defense, the State
holds over them the threat Of
cutting on the funds and clos
ing the schools"
Ruled ON ConstitutlOnality
Senator Dalton noted that
Mr.. Almond recently said he
win meet the fund cutoff prob
lem when it arises. The fund
cutoff automatically dies in
June. and unless it is renewed
Mr.. Almond declined to COM
NIT himself on its fate when
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-05

Georgetown residents need
| no longer lament the recent
passing OF Stohlman's sweet
shop, the Smithsonian an
bounced today.
Although the ice cream par
Tor. which stood for 137 years
at 1854 Wisconsin avenue NV.
has served its last lemon phos-
phate. q part Of the Northwest
landmark win be re-created In
the Smithsonian as Q memorial
to life in America at the turn
Of the century.
Transfer Of the original fix-
lures to the museum was the
idea Of Mrs. McCook Knox Of
sass N street NV. . George
town matron.
when Mr.. Stohlman noti-
ned me that he was closing the
shop. ! felt that some action
should be taken" explained
Mrs. Knox. who has long been
active in art circles in WASH
ington.
Both Receptive
Il approached Mr.. Stohl-
man with the plan Of making
his store part Of the Smith
sonian's collection Of Ameri-
cana. and he seemed most
taken with the thought" Mrs.
Knox recalled. -Ofncials Of
the institution were equally re.
ceptive to the plan"
When J. William Stohlman.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-05
Elected School Board
Gets Dalton Booking
GubernctoriCl Candidate AssuiIs
Democrats for 'Step-p0rent Attitude
By MARY lou WERNER

Return Of Arlington c0untys elected school board was
called for last night BY Republican State Senator Ted Dalton
he ripped into the Democratic Party treating Northern
Virginia 4Iike neglected stepchld"
Senator Dalton the q. OPS candidate for Governor
said his Democratic opponent Lindsay Almond IT, remained
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-05

ne was asked II he would rec
ommend an extension.
He has ruled 1t constitu-
tiOnal and Is running up and
down Virginia denouncing the
pupil assignment plan. preach
ling massive resistance and
praising the machines pro-
gram said Senator Dalton
This Is another example Of the
Little Red Riding Hood story
the wolf down in southside and
Eastern Virginia, and ole
grandma herself in Northern
Virginia"
Senator Dalton, in his cam.
lpaign. is urging adoption Of q
local pupil assignment plan like
North Cardinals. warning thai
the present State program viii
result In mass indignation o.
closing public schools.
The Republican candidate
again attacked Mr.. Almond fol
saying that he had no specific
plans to offer for preserving
segregation when existing lawl
fan.
We have something to oRel
the people. and he has moth
ing" said Senator Dalton. III
may be hard to combat emotion
with reason. but I've got the
conviction to do it and the
determination to keep on
Should he be permitted to coasl
to victory or cut OF the funds
close the schools? We offer q
plan which to all intents and
purposes viii preserve our sep
arate schools"
Others Speak
Senator Dalton scoffed at thu
interest expressed by Mr.. Al.
mond the day before in study.
ing Potomac River pollution
problems.
why, they had Q meetinf
between representatives Of the
Maryland and District, anc
Virginia didn't even show tbs
courtesy Of sending q repre-
sentative" chuckled Senator
Dalton.
Mrs. Lois Miller and Robert
Gotten, Republican 9 ndidate,
for the House Of Delegates from
Fairfax-Falls Church, also
spoke at the rally.
During the afternoon tour
Senator Dalton strolled through
several shopping centers e
shake hands with passers-by
and asked them to vote foi
him
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-05
knitted;
3 Youths Held
FIees to Precinct
After 5 Stubbings

Two East Riverdale. Nd,
brothers have been charged with
assault with q dangerous
weapon following q fight be-
tween three white and i've COLI
ored boys early today, police
reported.
Charged were Thomas. 20. and
Robert McHale. Is. Of 27tg
seventy-third place. Kent VIZ
lage. Md. Police said the TWO
were arrested after Robert An
derson. Is. AIT Nineteenth
street NE. who is colored. stag
sered into No. II precinct and
collapsed on the floor with iive
stab wounds.
Young Anderson Is In D. c.
General Hospital In critical
condition. Hospital ofilcials
said he was stabbed in che
chest. stomach. back. chin and
shoulder.
Il. Lawrence Hartnett Of the
Homicide Squad said the fight
broke out about midnight in
the 1900 block Of Rhode Island
avenue NE.
Boy Jumps From Car
Thomas McHale. his brother.
Robert and q 17-year-old boy
were riding In q car and APP
parently pulled up to enter q
restaurant.
Words were exchanged be-
tween the McHale brothers and
. group Of i've colored boys.
The l7-year-old. police said,
Jumped from the car and be-
gan fighting with the colored
boys. The McHale brothers
then Joined In the battle.
Robert Anderson, seriously
wounded In the fight. ran from
the scene directly to NO. ~
Precinct. followed BY the white
boys.
He collapsed on the floor Of
the station house and police
quickly arrested the McHale
brothers and the l7-year-old.
In Municipal Court today.
Judge George d. Nelson con-
tinued the preliminary hear
ings against the McHale BROTH
ers until November Z. He set
bond for Thomas at $4,000
and for Robert at $1,000.
Thomas Is already under q
e2.500 bond in Prince Georges
County on charges Of stabbing
. Riverdale man 10 times. His
trial was scheduled to come up
October Q in Prince Georges
Circuit Court.
2 Others Treated
Robert McHale received stab
wounds in the fight but was
released from D. c. General.
A second colored youth, IA
years old. Of the 1000 block Of
Nineteenth street NE, also
was treated and released for
. cut on his right arm.
The two McHale brothers
were being held at No. ~ pre-
ctnct.
The third boy. q resident Of
the 1000 block Of Lincoln road
NE. is being held at the Re-
ceiving Home.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-05

Among other issues Of the
campaign he listed encourage
ment Of tourist trade, Prob
lens Of higher education and
attraction Of new industry to
the State.
Marshall J. Beverley, former
Mayor Of Alexandra and one
Of the committee who escorted
the candidate around the city.
told the dinner meeting that
Judge Almonds victory viii
show the Federal Cover lment
we believe In States rights"
During the Fairfax portion
OF the tour. the candidate was
accompanied by Delegates Omer
Hirst and John Webb, boEh
seeking reelection and both
Of whom have disagreed with
the State Democratic organiza-
ton on key issues In the past.
Delegate James M. Thomson Of
Alexandria accompanied him
on the tour Of the city and
State Senator Armistead Boothe
was seated &C the head table
With the candidate last night,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-05
Ruled on ConstitutionaIity

Senator Dalton noted that
Mr.. Almond recently said he
win meet the fund cutoff prob
lem when it arises. The fund
cutoff automatically dies in
June. and unless it is renewed
Mr.. Almond declined to COM
NIT himself on its fate when
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-05
Faith in Voters

choose those Representatives. I"
Obviously incensed at the
treatment he has received al
the hands Of the press. he told
reporters. while handshakine
at the Springfield shopping
center, "Some Of the press have
been Unfortunately hostile to me
II they're going to spar, I'm
going to box"
Then. at the luncheon meet.
ing he elaborated: I'm some
areas Of Virginia. the repre-.
sentatives Of the press are con.
Quoting q vitrolic campaign
against me. They are con.
demning me for discussing
what Ted Dalton calls the
burning issue Of this campaign
(school segregation) and ap.
plauding him for discussing the
same issue.
II have tried TO focus the
attention Of Virginia on many
issues"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-06-14
Continued from Page II

Noting that even Eur0pe's most
advanced nations are approach
ing automation cautiously, the
Pope then added:
I'm any event. nation
which is not rich and is pressed
by immediate and urgent
needs in many fields, such Is
education, communications sys-
fems, ssrsrisn reform and
housing. must be seif-suffieient
with its limited capital and
cannot in any way live beyond
its means, which can easily
happen when expenses and in
vesfments are dominated by
the fascination of technical
progress"
Turning to displacement of
workers by automation, Pope
Plus asked whether the neces-
sary readaption of workers would
not make the effort to increase
the nations economic output ac-
tually a burden. Although un-
employment resulting from auto
nation could be eliminated grad
ually through creation of new in
dustries, even short period of
unemployment could cause seri-
Gus harm in some countries, he
said.
In trying to solve these prob
lens, the Pope said, sit is not
permissible to adopt the false
principles which in the past led
some politicians to sacrifice an
entire generation for the bene-
fits expected to accrue to follow
ing ones" In the light of this,
he added, only one word of ad.
vice can be given to both labor
and management: "It is better to
bargain than to fight"
The Pontiff then went on to
say that an entirely new outlook
is needed, especially in deter
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-06-14
AFL.-CIO
Continued from Page ID


want without fear that the rel
atives left behind will be treat
ed as hostages
When communist regimes
seek the exchange Of deless
lions with free countries, they
do not do SO for fhe sake OF
friendship, but "for the Pvr-
pose of securing such seien.
tifie knowledge and technical
information and know-how as
will strengthen Them" Mr..
Meany stated.
LET no siren calls from the
hangmen of the Hungarian people
lulI US into false security" he
urged Together with other free
dom-loving nations let us build an
effective collective security sys-
TEN which will be able to deter
Soviet aggression and to save hui
manity from the horrors and
agony of atomic and other forms
OF warfare" F"
mot until such time" he con-
cluded, "as the powers Of the
world can organize system OF
international inspection and SUI
pervision of all atomic, nuclear
and other weapons of mass de-
struction. can our military prep
arations be halted, or atomic ex-
perimentation be fully banned,
and the protection of the peace
and security of the free peoples
be assured"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-06-14
Fir. Schweitzer Gets 200.

on a small sofa which served
as a third bed for the eleven
people.
Several holy pictures, most OF
them Spanish impressions of the
Blessed Virgin Mary, served as
the only wall decorations
Mr.. Reyes, stocky built,
pleasant faced man, Of about
40 years, was born in San Luis,
Potosi. Mexico. but has resided
in Texas for most of his life.
He had not worked since
noon that day due 10 the rain.
His oldest daughter. Evstslis.
almost thirteen, is his only
helper. Mr.. Reyes, like fhe
rest of the workers is paid
S23 per acre by his employer,
ths Buckeye Sugar Co., Otto
wa, for three processes, block
ing. or thinning out once and
cleaning or hoeins fhe same
acre twice.
They must pay their trans
portation out of this and all ex-
penses including food, electricity
used in the one-outlet cabin and
must repay money given them by
the company at the beginning
Of the season to buy food. This
sometimes results in the worker
going home after a bad season
owing the company.
Their chief diet consists of tor.
tillas, which are flat unleavened
cakes or cornbread and beans.
In Texas, their conditions are
. little better, Mr.. Reyes said
the living quarters are larger
but the work sIaeks up during
The summer and the heat is so
intense II Is impossible TO
work, so they move north.
Their entertainment is usually
furnished by themselves or mem.
bers of the camp who play &C
cordions or some string instru
ments. Two of the camps have
boxers who are willing to put or
exhibition matches.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-06-14

succeed In multiplying the word
OF fhe BibIe-"ln the Sweat of
your brow you shalt eat
bread :"
In any case, cdunseled the
Pope, great care will have to be
given to the vocational training
of workers. All the more so, he
said, since the worker will no
longer be a specialist in a single
field, but will have to be familiar
with the whole process of pro-
duction.
For this reason it is necessary
that professional training, and
first of all the school, should
give the worker a sufficiently
broad cultural background" he
said. I'VE think that the worker
thus educated can also solve the
problem of the free time which
automation will give him. He
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-06-14
Continued from Page -

the mud. caused by the steady
drizzle of rain which had fallen
all afternoon. bright-eyed, we'll
built boy, about ten years old
ran out to greet US and escort
us to the Reyes summer home.
This was Raoul, one of the
Reyes seven children, five girls
and two boys, all under thirteen
years.
Crowded Quarters
They greeted us warmly,
though Mrs. Reyes was mourn
ing the loss of one of her rela-
tives who had been killed while
cropdusting a Texas cottonfieid.
Besides the nine members
of the Reyes family, a niece
and her husband, had Travelled
the long journey from Texas In
fhe small pickup truck and
were living in fhe crowded
one-room cabin.
Water from the hard rain
stood in one area of the floor.
AT one end of the small room
were two well-worn iron beds
furnished with springs and bare
mattresses, clothes were hung
neatly in one corner on a wooden
rack above the beds.
Various household items and
kitchen needs we're arranged
with care on small wooden
table, woodburning stove
graced the corner of the room
by the door.
The children crowded together
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-06-14

who has properly understood the
religious, moral and vocational
meaning OF work will likewise
understand the meaning of leis-
ure and will also know how TO
employ ii usefully.
He will be free from the false
notion that man works in order
to enjoy his free time" the Pom
tiff said, ''for in reality he has
leisure not only as a natural and
proper relief but in order TO
become physically and spiritually
better equipped for work"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-06-14
Pope Says Quick Move :.

mining workers salaries. But nc
matter how these problems are
solved, he warned, automation
must never lead to socialism and
the suppression of private prop.
erty-"a basic social institution
to which the independence OF
families and the freedom of the
citizenry are linked.
In The third part of his sd-
dress. the Pope recalled pre-
dictions that sutomstion will
free men from the monotony
of work, from repeating the
same movement over and over
again. Even SO. he said. the
mans foil will take on new
forms, and sUfomstion will not
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-06-14

Father Sehweifzer has provid.
ed various games with prizes
for some of the entertainment.
The Padre" is we'll liked and
must visit every cabin or ths
resident will feel slighfed.
The Reyes pray the Rosary and
other prayers and four of their
children hope to make their First
Communion this summer, before
they pack up their household
goods and return home.
AS we returned to Ada one
phrase from St Matthew, Chapt
IS, seemed to keep running
through my mind, it ends, LAS
long as you did this for one oi
these the least of My brethren
you did it for me-"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-06-14
Need Bridge
Continued from Page u


on, to call Christ the bridge be-
tween past and present, between
east and west, between men of
all places and all kinds, between
ancient Israel and the Church
and between Christians and Jews
of today"
The priest called it regrettable
"that there is gap in the knowl-
edge of many Catholics about the
ways of God in the Old Testa-
ment."
"IInless a Christian realized
the infinite care God took about
the Redemption" he said, ''he
loses the sense of continuity, the
sense of wonderment and the
sense of gratitude that are part
of a deep faith.
God Chose fhe Jews
"You can't grasp the meaning
of the communion of saints un-
less you understand that God
chose the Jews for us. 1t was for
us, for ali the world, that the
Jews were made the custodians
of revelation"
"The ancient Jews were the
Church in the making" he went
on, land we are Israel renewed" +"
He referred TO Abraham,
first of the Old Testament pa
trisrehs, as not only the father
of the Jewish people but "the
father Of all Christian people"
as well.
Going on to show how the
liturgy of the Church expresses
the basic unity between the Old
and New Testaments, Father
Oesterreicher quoted from the
rite of adult baptism, in which
the Church pleads for the protec-
tion of the candidate TO the God
of Abraham, God of Isaac, God
of Jacob, God who appeared TO
Moses !"
I'm everything the Church
does" the speaker declared, "She
is reminded of the wonders Of
old" This is expressed most sig.
nificantly, he said, in the burial
service, when the Church prays,
"May Christ who has called thee
receive thee, and may the angels
lead thee into Abraham's bosom" !"
Again emphasizing the inn
portsnee OF knowing the old
Tesfsmenf, Father oesferreich-
er cited fhe Exodus ss "ihe
basie spiritual experience of
the ancient Jews" and went on
70 say that "the story OF Ex-
odus Is OUR story" and that
n is Still the pattern Of OUR
spiritual Iife."
Everyone must be forever
leaving the land of bondage" be
said. "He can never say he has
done enough. 1t is not enough tc
be baptized. We must be forever
crossing the desert, though We
are fed with bread infinitely
more miraculous than Mamma. Tc
be a Christian is to be like the
Tsraelites of oid-pilgrims on the
march to an indescribable goal.
Turning from the basic unity
of The Old and New Tests-
nents 10 the need for q "dis-
Iosue" between Jews and
Christians, the second aim OF
the Institute, Father oester-
reieher admitted that II Is
deep abyss" that separates
those who believe In Christ
from those who do not.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-06-14
OrdO-
LITURGY
OF The
w E E X
SUNDAY, JUNE Is
HOLY TRINITY SUNDAY

SONDNFs JUNE 10
HOLY TRINITY SUNDAY
White vestments, Gloria, Sec
ond Prayer of the First Sunday
after Pentecost, Credo, Preface
of the Trinity.
MONDAY, JUNE "
FERIAL DAY
MASS OF THE FIRST SUNDAY
AFTER PENTEcoST
Green vestments, no Gloria,
Second Prayer Tin Low Masses)
for Peace, no Credo, Common
Preface.
TUESDAY, JUNE ls
FEAST OF ST. SIMON OF
SYRIA
DOCTOR OF THE CHURCH
White vestments, Gloria, Sec
ond and Third Prayers lin Low
Masses) of st. Mark and Marcel
lianus and for Peace, Credo, Com
mon Preface.
WEDNESDAY, JUNE ~
FEAST OF ST. JULiANA
or FALcoNERi
White vestments, Gloria, Sec
ond and Third Prayers Tin Low
Masses) of SITS. Gervase and Pro-
tase and for Peace, Common Pre-
face.
THURSDAY, JUNE 20
FEAST OF CORPUS CHRISTI
White vestments, Gloria, Sc
quence. Credo, Common Preface.
FRIDAY, JUNE Il
FEAST OF ST. AL0YSlUS
White vestments, Gloria, Sec
ond Prayer lin Low Masses) for
Peace, Common Preface.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-06-14
Hospital Wing Planned

URBANA - A $4,000 wing,
which will more than double the
capacity of Mercy Memorial Hos
pital, will soon be constructed,
the president of the board OF
trustees announced.
The Nome nugget., 1957-08-23
A NORWEGIAN FAMILY'S PLIGHT

OSLO-The per capita income of the people of the United States is three times that of Norwegians.
 However, the Socialist-Labor government, which controls the economic life of the nation, has rigged and maneuvered taxes and subsidies and rigid price and in come controls so the difference, at the industrial worker level, is not so great.
 The typical Norwegian indus trial worker, according to govern ment figures, has wife and two children. His yearly income is 13,- $50 kroners (about $500 in US. dOllars).
 And here's what he paid out in living expenses:
 Direct taxes, 1, ,120 kroners; food 4,360 kroners, drinks 240 kroners, tobacco 280 kroners; rent, light, heat, furniture, and maintenance 1,940 kroners; clothes and shoes 2,220 kroners, other necessary expenses 2,540 kroners.
 This doesn't leave the average Norwegian industrial work e r enough money to own home or one of the tiny foreign cars that can be bought here for about 15,- 900 kroners ($2,000).
 Thus the bicycle is the trade mark of Norway's industrial workers with only a comparative few owning cars. His family lives in a flat
 Time after time I have been told: 'The younger workers are getting fed up with Socialism"
The Nome nugget., 1957-08-23
ST. JosEPH.s CHURCH

SteddnlGn and Third AUe.
 REV. LAWRENCE A. NEvUE, S.J.
 SUMMER SCHEDULE SUNDAY MASSES 7:3O and 10:O0 a.m., 500 pm. CONFESSIONS-Sat. 4-5, 7-8 pm.
The Nome nugget., 1957-08-23
Three From Far North Sworn Into Army

Three men from Alaska's far north were among some 30 men from turnout the territory who were sworn into the Army at Fort Richardson Aug. IA. They are:
 Lawrence Abmaogak, 23, Point Barrow; Ralph Ivanoff, 19, Koy- uk, and William Takak, Shaktoo- lik. The new soldiers will com plete Is weeks of basic training at Fort Richardson before being assigned to Army posts in Alaska.