davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-21

PLYMOUTHS So conyertibles e. to
white finish, the other with red
and white finish, both have power
steering. power brakes. Wv. tires
r. and h.. safety seat belts and
nylon tops: low, low MILEAGE;
Si,g95 each. KAPLAN & CRAW-
FORD tDodge- Plymouthl. $50
Champlain ST. NV. CO. 5-6740,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-21
PLYMOUTH % SAVOY 4-doOr, clean
one-owner car; equipped Sl,295
MANN OLDSMOBILE

soeo 18th St. sill. spS.. Ju. 51else
PLYMOUTH SO convert. VS.; red
with lisht top. auto. trans +. and
H., Wv. tires Sl.995. Servicemen
Velcomei
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-21

PONTIAC 81 chieftain go 4-dr.
sedan: hydra. ?. and h.. white and
green: q. very clean car. guaran-
teed, Sf,099 HORNETS COR,
Buick Dealer. Fla. ave. ne, at 18th,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-21
&c, pATtN am IHDOr.
ARCADE PONTIAC

TIAC 1854 Chieftain de luxe &
r. and h.. hydramatic. black.
{. BONDED 1-year. no-coSt guar
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-21

1887 Irving st. NV. AID. 4-S50n
Also 1880 l4th st. NV. RA. 3-9R70
PONTIAC 1855 Star Chief Catalina
hardtop coupe; green and white:
yerv clean: power steering, power
brakes, electric windows. Continental
kif 81 r0k. CCC
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-21
OLMSTEAD (OLDS)

PLYMOUTH 1855 4-door station
mission, spotieSs throughout
Sl,595. Bank financing. MCNEIL
PONTIAC, 1890 Wis. ave. OIL. 4
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-21
AUTOS FOR SALE Cont,
ROYAL Motors-Plymouth

4lO0 Ga. Ave. NV. ia. 9-2900
PLYMOUTH Sc 4-door hardtop;
black and white: radio and heater
power Steering. Call ia. @-loUl'
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-21

Capitol Cadillac-Olds Co.
1899 22nd st. NV. ST. $4,000
PONTIAC SO Chieftain de luxe 80"
convertible; ideal for the summer;
equipped with hydramatic drive.
power steering, radio. heater, excel
lent tires: original jet black finish
with tan top and red leather up
holstery: guaranteed and only Sa95,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-03-21
OIMSTEAD (OIDS)
CAITHNESS BUICK

774o Wisconsin Ave. OIL. 4-063s
PONTIAC 1855 convertible: radio,
heater, hydrRmatic. power steering.
cleo rio windows. c-tonc blue finish.
BONDED: 1-year. no-coSt guarantee
nariS and iab0r. 81 SQS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-07
,Uith dial panel control

This power mower is q Joy to use, simple,
efficient runs like charm and keeps your gross
clipped closely, trinity 1t cuts wide 22-inch
swoth each time around, has 4 position cutting
height from close inch to 3A nches With
sofety friction clutch, one-Piece tempered steel
cutting Dor, oiIite wheel bearings Semi
pneumatic tires. offset wheel to prevent
scoIpine Come in and examine this power
mower ond compare it feature for feoture with
other models ond you'll find it's one of the best
buys in town. Sove $780,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-03

transfer, they may go to
court, but have to prove the
denial was based on race.
Virginia tried unsuccess-
fully to work q similar plan
at the State level, but failed
because the courts held that
it was tied to the school,
closing, fund cutoff laws.
Mr.. Dalton has pointed re-
peatedly to North Carolina,
declaring that pupil assign
ment is working peacefully
there. He calls the seven
Negro a admissions there
token, voluntary admissions
made to strengthen the
States position in court"
Moreover, he notes that the
seven admitted were only q
handful Of those who applied.
Little Rock was a severe
blow to the Republican cam
paign in Virginia, which was
an uphill fight in the first
place. Mr.. Dalton wired Pres
ident Eisenhower urging
withdrawal Of the troops. but
they are still there - and the
Democrats are not letting
voters forget it. President
Eisenhower's name no longer
holds the magic which gave
the Republican president a
Virginia majority in 1852 and
1856. But Mr.. Dalton has not
let voters forget that it was
Virginia's Democratic lead
ers, notably Senator Byrd.
who encouraged the State to
vote Republican in the pres
idential elections.
Hope that the Supreme
Court ultimately will reverse
the desegregation decision
has been called foolish" by
Mr.. Dalton and he had de-
clared that the fund cutoff,
school-closing laws will lead
to mass indignation or no
schools.
What Virginia needs is a
legal defense, not a fog Of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-03

Almond with his massive re-
sistance" and Mr.. Dalton
with his pupil assignment
plan. But all the political
oratory is not going to stop
the Federal courts eventually
from ordering admission Of
Negro students to white
schools in Dixie's northern
most segregation frontier.
When that time comes-and
it apparently is not too dis
tant with a decree already in
the offing in Arlington and
threatened in Charlottesville,
Norfolk and Newport News
the man in the Governors
mansion at Richmond likely
will be faced with these ques-
tionS:
. If indignation is forced on
the State, will it be possible
to calm angry emotions
stirred in the political cam
paign or win an avalanche Of
Little Rocks descend on Vir-
ginia?
. If there is a threat Of
violence. should troops, or po-
lice, be called out as Gov.
Faubus did in Little Rock?
Q What should the State do
If the President decides to
send in Federal forces?
Q Should the affected schools
close and stay closed? Should
the States present policy Of
holding back funds from To-
calities that integrate be con-
tinued?
The overriding question in
the campaign is which can
didate offers the best way to
preserve segregated schools.
And that question has blot
ted out every other issue. So
much has been said and re-
said on this point that the
election has become more of
a referendum on approaches
to the Supreme Court deseg-
regation decision than a
contest between two excep-
tionally capable men.
Reduced to its simplest
terms, the contest might be
compared with a choice be-
tween a clenched fist and a
subtle wink.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-03

calls it "the extent to which
public opinion is united in q
course of action to maintain
our public school system on
a separate and equal basis"
To the southside voter, this
means Virginia will never adj
NIT any Negroes to white
schools-even If it becomes
necessary to abandon public
schools altogether. A Demo-
crat in the northern part Of
the State will tell you it
means Virginia won't yield to
indignation without a good
fight.
Mr.. Almond has never said
how far he feels the State is
willing to 60 in its anti
integration struggle. He has
acknowledged that he has no
specific plan, declaring that
the State must remain "hex-
ible" to meet each new devel-
opment as it arises.
Existing State laws, spon-
sored by Democratic Gov.
Stanley. provide for The clos
ing of any school where in
tegration occurs. The Gov
ernor is supposed to try to
reorganize the school on a
segregated basis. If he fails,
the locality may choose to
reopen the school but will lose
State financial support for all
schools in the same category
as long as races are mixed in
a single classroom.
The school closing law is
permanent. unless repealed.
The fund cutoff is part of
the current appropriations
act, which dies in June. Mr..
Almond has declined to say
whether he will ask for re-
newal of the fund cutoff,
declaring that he would de-
eide what to do in the light
of conditions existing at the
time. But he has pledged to
fight Indignation with every
honorable and lawful means
at my command within the
framework of law"
What he considers frame
work of law" is something
else to ponder. On several oc-
casions he has roared that
1.-THE sociological peregrina-
tons and Authorizations of
nine men is not the law of
the land" which would seem
to imply that he does not
consider the Supreme Court
decision binding.
Byrd Is Deeply Involved
Senator Byrd. Democrat Of
Virginia. has thrown his full
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-03

Der Of the Virginia State
Senate from Radford. calls
massive resistance a mas
sive myth" which offers the
State no real defense against
segregation lawsuits.
He has accused Senator
Byrd and Mr.. Almond Of
stirring racial hate and pref
udices in the interests Of
winning votes, and perpet-
uating control that the DEM
ocrats have enjoyed in Vir-
ginia for over 80 years.
The soft-spoken Radford
lawyer accepted his party's
nomination this time reluc-
family, knowing that the in
tegration tag would be hung
around his neck. His pupil
assignment plan at least rec
ognizes the possibility Of in
tegration; it is like the one
that has allowed seven Ne
groes to enter white schools
in North Carolina.
But according to Mr.. Dali
ton the assignment plan can
contain" indignation by con-
ditions in different localities.
AS he puts it, pupil assign
fnent can preserve our sepa-
rate schools for all intents
and purposes for the next
100 years."
How II Works
The subtlety of the pupil
assignment program is this:
Localities are given au-
thority to assign students to
schools for a variety of rea-
sons, excluding race. Negro
students who apply for
transfer to white schools are
evaluated according to these
standards. If they are denied
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-03
AlMoNDDA1oN CONTEST
Integration Approach Is Virginas Big Issue

words.r he has said. He calls
the Democratic campaign
"the greatest fraud ever per-
petrated on the people Of Vir-
ginia. The Democratic cam
didates are promising to pre-
serve segregated schools.
when they know they cannot
and at the same time keep
schools open"
The Republican candidates
greatest response has come
whenever he shakes his head
and drawls: Folks, we
cannot let this machine close
our public schools"
A Lively Race
Virginia rarely has seen
such q lively two-party con-
test in q State election. Mr..
Dalton's near-miss four years
ago was q surprise. and no
doubt is q major reason the
Democrats have turned on so
much heat In this campaign.
A third candidate, independ-
ent c. Gilmer Brooks. has
gone practically unnoticed
amid the fury of the Repub-
lican and Democratic oratory.
Every candidate on the
two major party tickets has
been making daily campaign
appearances. Mr.. Almonds
running mates are 1t. Gov.
A. e. s. Stephens, seeking
reelection, and State Sena-
tor A. S. Harrison, candi-
date for attorney general.
Besides Senator Byrd, other
prominent Democrats who
have taken an active part in
the Almond campaign are
Representatives Smith and
Abbitt, and former Gov. John
s. Battle.
On the Republican ticket
with Mr.. Dalton are Horace
Henderson for lieutenant
governor and j. Livingstone
Dillow for attorney general.
The Republicans have not
had such powerful and con-
sistent help from the top Of
their party as the Democrats.
President Eisenhower gave
Mr.. Dalton an unspectacular
pat on the back via Press
Secretary James c. Hagerty.
and Representative Broyhill.
who represents the 10th Dis
trict of nearby Virginia, has
given Mr.. Dalton active sup
port when the candidate was
in his territory.
But for all the vigor that
has been poured into the
campaign, the political
prophets have had their
minds made up from the be-
ginning that Mr.. Almond is
going to enjoy a substantial
victory.
Immediately after Little
Rock, the Democrats optimis-
tically were hoping for some
thing like 80 per cent of the
vote. They are still counting
on something between SIS and
70 per cent. If. as they say.
victory is in the bag for Mr..
Almond, the size Of the vote
may help supply the answer
to how far Virginia is willing
to go in its fight against in
tegration.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-03
THE ZHUKOV STORY

both for him, and for the
Communist regime Is .
whole.
/. And there are other things
that Mr.. Khrushchev and
the other party leaders must
have been thinking Of when
they decided that Marshal
zhukov had to 60:
. The most serious disturb
ances in Soviet Russia oc-
CURED either in the army--as
during the 1921 rebellion in
Kronstadt. when soldiers and
sailors Of the Baltic feet
rose against the Communists
and Commissars"-or among
peasants. whose rebellions in
Altai and Northern Cau-
casus in 1878 were Joined
by many Of the military
units sent to quell them.
. The army has not forgot
ten the murder Of tens Of
thousands Of officers, headed
by Marshals Tukhacnevsky.
Butcher and Yegorov In
1879.
. In 1912, during the war
with Hitler. millions Of Soviet
soldiers and thousands Of
officers voluntarily surren-
dered to the Germans, re.
fusing to fight for the Conn
munist regime. and Soviet
generals. such as Vlassov,
Trukhin and others, who or
ganized with German aid
the Russian Army Of Lib
Grafton"
Q After the war many ON
GERS who had returned from
Europe hoping for changes
at home, were arrested and
sent to concentration camps.
After Stains death, 1t was
these officers who headed the
mutinies Of prisoners in the
camps.
. Millions of war veterans
feel that Stain and the party
usurped credit for the vic
tory, which had been won at
the cost of such tremendous
suffering and sacrifices by
the army and the people.
lack to Stolin
Such. then. are the basic
reasons why, after carefully
preparing during the past
two or three months his blow
at the Soviet Army's increas-l
ingly open desire to rid itself
of political control, Mr..
Khrushchev disposed Of
Marshal Zhukov and prob
ably will launch a purge
among Soviet army COM
manders. The internal logic
of the Communist DICTATOR
ship is bringing him to Stall.
mist methods.
Only one and a half years
ago. Mr.. Khrushchev said in
his secret speech at the goth
Party Congress: stain asked
me often for my opinion Of
Zhukov. I told him then, I
have known Zhukov for q
long time; he is a good gem
eral and q good military
leader After the war Stain
began to tell all kinds Of nom
sense about Zhukov." To.
day Mr.. Khrushchev is him.
self repeating such party
nonsense" about Marshal
Zhukov.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-03
The Almond Approach

Massive resistance is the
fist. The more defiant ap-
proach. it is especially APP
pealing to the unyielding seq
regationists.
In defining massive resist
ance, Mr.. Almond has been
careful to leave room for sew
eral shades Of opinion. He
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-03

strength into the campaign,
seeking a solid Endorsement of
the massive resistance move
ment he is credited with
originating.
In numerous campaign APP
pearances in behalf Of Mr..
Almond, the chief Of Vir-
ginia's Democratic organiza-
ton, has poured it on Re-
publicans, from Chief Justice
Earl Warren right on down
to Mr.. Dalton.
He has wrapped up anti
integration, anti-Little Rock,
anti Washington sentiment
in one package. and hurled
1t straight at the G. o. p.
candidate who four years
ago came close to wrecking
the States Democratic or
ganization by collecting As
per cent Of the total vote in
his first race for Governor.
According to Senator Byrd,
Tuesdays election is a clear
ly-deflned contest between
integration and segregation.
He charges that the Dalton
approach would legalize in
tegration, and amounts to
throwing in the sponge after
a three-year fight that so
far has been successful in
preserving Virglnia's separate
schools.
He has held out the hope
that the Supreme Court de-
cision can be reversed. and
urged voters to continue the
Democratic administration so
the State can carry on its
fight in that direction.
The Dalton Approach
Mr.. Dalton. WIN Is n mem.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-03
Continued From Page A-25

Continued From Page AIS
political officers in the affairs
of the military command.
Marshal Zhukov, like the
rest Of the Soviet Army COM
manders, had q weighty argu-
ment in his support: AL the
commanders are members Of
the Communist Party. Mar
shall Zhukov has been q party
member since 1919. in fact.
only one year less than Mr..
Khrushchev. The command
ers said: Why do we need
party control If we ourselves
are old Communists.
The concealed struggle be-
tween the military command
and the party regime is EVIL
dent in the Soviet literature
Of 1857. Early this year, the
magazine Neva published a
novel by 1t. Col. Alexeev,
The Inheritors." which ridi-
cules political officers. With
their political discussions on
party topics. 1t said, they
interfere with the soldiers
during training games and
atomic maneuvers; they per-
secute good soldiers and tall
ented officers and interfere
with their military activities.
But shortly before the re-
moval of Marshal Zhukov,
two new novels, by unknown
writers, appeared in the mag
azines Novy Mir and Zvezda.
Probably written on Khru-
shchev's orders, these novel,
defend political officers and
criticize combat generals.
AS soon as Marshal Zhukov
openly took the side of the
military command in its
struggle against the political
personnel, Mr.. Khrushchev
decided-in the interests Of
preserving his control over
the army-to remove Marshal
Zhukov from his post as Min
lister of Defense and to expel
him from the Presidium Of
the Party's Central Commit
tee.
They Are Notionolists
Mr.. Khrushchev knows very
well that, though the Soviet
generals and officers are
members of the Communist
Party (many became party
members only because they
could not have become off,
GERS otherwise), most of them
are nationalist, rather than
Communists. Among the mil
itary commanders of the So
Wet army there is a prepon-
derant feeling that the in
terest of the homeland are
more important than the
aims of the leaders Of the
Communist Party.
Khrushchev knows that, If
the Soviet army is freed of
its political personnel, that
is. of party control. it may
ultimately come out against
the leadership Of the party,
against the party's policies.
Military men know better
than anyone else that modern
war means disaster.
He also has good reason to
be afraid that the army
might refuse to support his
risky international policy, and
this would be catastrophe
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-03
BY MARY LOU WERNER

difficult four years await the Virginia voters
choose Governor on Tuesday
Whether it be Democrat J. Lindsay Almond, jr. or
Republican Ted Dalton impending legal developments
forebode turbulent times when the Old Dominion finally
comes face to face with Indignation.
Both candidates have vowed to fight integraton-Mr.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-18

birds never have to reach for
q reducing pill, this gives you
a rough idea about the con-
sumption Of fattening foods
in this area. OF course it's
perfectly obvious that party
life is at the bottom of all
this.
A city that crawls on its
stomach from one embassy
buffet to another is soon go
ing TO find itself too big to
get into the embassy. That.
no doubt, explains the girth
Of the crowds attending such
functions in recent years.
But who--for the sake Of
q mere reduction in pounds.
for the mere gaining Of new
beauty-would cut out for
eign gustatorial delights?
Obviously nobody. All would
so much rather eat their I'LL
than take a pill.
But, alasl All weighty
problems eventually land in
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-18

final report win prove that
there's only one way to re-
duce. girls. and that's to cut
down on those calories.
The phenylpropanolamine
hydrochloride drug used in
some pills sold over the coun-
ter isn't strong enough to de-
press anybody's appetite.
they say. But when it's pre-
scribed in bigger doses. it
can cause high blood pres
sure. palpitation of the heart
or something equally fright
ening. One doctor said he
tested it for IS years then
quit using it. A medico
who checked on 10000 over
weight persons. said they
should never prescribe for
themselves because they are
subject to many more dis
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-18

eases - anemia, heart ail-
ments. diabetes-than normal
people.
And as for eating candies
to reduce weights The COM
mittee finds this is about as
helpful as stufang bon-bons
always has been.
SO whether fat or forty or
Just plain fat. the only solu.
ton is to cut out fattenins
foods. 3. Hideous, isn't it?
The only hope for the
weak-willed is embassy CO.
operation. The first country
that devises q tempting, Sue
culent. no-cal buffet will win
the ever-loving friendship Of
the Washington big wigs so
weighted down with the
weighty problems Of weight.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-18
EXCLUSIVELY
YOURS
President Eisenhowers Niece
To Be Queen of Req0ttu Ball
~ BETTY BEALE

For the FIRST time in the
history Of the Presidents Cup
Regatta, q member Of the
Presidents own family will be
regatta queen. And It
wouldn't surprise me If this
were the first In its two dec
AIDES to be q native born
Washingtonian.
When the trumpets blare
at the Regatta Ball the night
of September 20 and all eyes
are directed down the length
of the Statler ballroom for
the climax Of the evening,
President Eisenhower,s own
niece. Ruth Eisenhower, win
enter the room and slowly
approach the throne.
Preceded by two flower girls
and two pages. the lovely H.
year-old monarch's appear
ance win cause her father,
DR.. Milton Eisenhower. to
beam with pleasure.
Five feet. seven inches tail.
with very dark naturally
curly locks. gray-green eyes
and O cute retrousse nose. the
first debutante Of the season
has both the poise and the
carriage to make her look
regal.
She will be resplendently
clad in a royal purple velvet
mantle bordered with ermine.
deliberately ieweled and bear
ing q portrait collar Of gold
threaded Alencon lace. From
her shoulders viii extend
an elegant. ermine- bordered.
jeweled train Of royal purple
silk velvet that will be IS feet
long.
The pages will bear the
sparkling scepter and the
crown that will be placed on
Ruth's head by o top United
States ofhcial as yet UNI
named.
The daughter Of the presi-
dent Of Johns Hopkins Uni
versity may be called "the
first debutante Of the sea-
son" for either reason you
may choose - she's closely
connected to the First Fam
lily Of America and she's maxi
ing her debut in Baltimore
in three weeks. on September
Z, which is undoubtedly the
first debut affair Of the
1057-58 season.
Ruth can call herself q
Washingtonian. however. be-
cause she was born here and
lived in Falls Church until
she was 5 years old.
Although she loves music
and studied piano for 10
years. she is also quite ath-
letic. She plays tennis. field
hockey. volley ball. swims and
used to ride and Jump until
an accident four years ago.
Her horse tried to run away
and she was determined he
wouldn't, she said. but the
result was she fell on and he
fell on her leg. G.
Miss Eisenhower has no
sisters and only one brother.
Buddy" Milton, M, who Is
eight years older than herself
and married. he Is now living
In Istanbul where he Is work.
ing for Pan American Air
ways. She has been her
fathers ofncial hostess ever
since her mothers death q
few years ago, presiding over
all the parties he gave as
president Of Penn State Uni
versity.
incidentally. the regatta
queen will meet her escort
among the White House and
military aides who will at
tend, along with the prin-
cesses. at Ball Chairman Mrs.
Raymond Wires swimming
and supper party Tuesday
afternoon. It win be held at
The Shade. the Wires coun-
try home in Washington, Va.
WASHINGTONIANS ARE
OBVIOUSLY eating them
selves into an early grave.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-18

II you've been reading about
the activities Of the House
subcommittee on Legal and
Monetary Affairs cit checks
on Federal Trade Commits
sion. Post once, etc.l. you
viii have noted that the
people in this vicinity spent
81 million last year ION
worthless weight reducing
preparations"
Since people who eat like
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-18

the laps Of Congressman. in
GLIDING their sometimes over
weight wives. So the GENTLE
men decided to check.
! hate to tell you, but their