davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-28

week end. however. when Mic
Iaragua and Honduras were re-
ported on the verge Of war.
The training exercise which
some $4,000 men in the Army,
Navy. Marines and Air Force
completed today is rated as the
most important extension Of the
new look" strategy since Presi-
dent Eisenhower developed II
in 1858.
The appearance here at the
finale of the exercise yesterday
of Chairman Arthur w. Rad
ford Of the Joint Chiefs Of
STAFF was symbolic OF the
strategic reserve concept which
he has fostered.
Lessons Studied
Judges and military COM
Imanders Of the United States
Caribbean Command were using
their week end to study the les
sons Of the Joint exercise. Their
intention, In all such maneuvers,
is to profit from mistakes.
Two errors which bothered
American military leaders most
this week end were the diver
sion Of crack Air Force F-l00C
Isupersonic fighter-bombers and
the breakdown Of communica-
tons at unexpected points,
One curious aspect Of the MA
neuvers was the lack Of atomic
artillery and guided missiles.
These are now being issued to
American troops. yet they were
not used In the exercise, either
as simulated or real weapons.
Both Marine and Army par
ticipation here emphasized the
Importance of paratroops and
Iair-transported infantry in the
wars Of the future. Vertical en-
|yelopment movements by hell
Icopter and paratroop invaders
were featured aspects Of the
American offense.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-28
Virginia Toll Cedors
Group Names Officers

A newly-organized Tall Cedars
OF Lebanon group in nearby Viz
ginia. the Nor-Va 1853. has an
nounced the following slate OF
officers:
Russell E. Southland. grand tall
cedar; Karl o. Spices. ST.. senior
deputy grand tall cedar: Thomas
J. Broyhill. junior deputy grand
tall cedar; Ray J. Whitney,
scribe; Joseph H. Camden. treas
Iurer; and three trustees. Roy G.
Altman. Joseph d. Thompson
and Gerald B. Coe.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-28
Confederocy's Daughters
Pay ribute to Gen. Pike

ALBERT Pike better known Mason than Confederate
general received his first public here yesterday as Con-
federate general.
Inc district Division Of the Daughters confederacy
conducted ceremonies in honor beneath his statue in h
small triangle at Third street and Indiana avenue NV
Since its erection 1901 towering bronze has beer Tho
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-28

ample Of Q Jazz orchestra leader
paid $2.l50 q week for q so-called
culture spreading mission over.
seas for q Government agency.2
He said this came out in recent
testimony before q congressional
committee. He did not disclose
further details.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-28

PAANdbAC W tAiC NAluCNoJ.
!. The United States is willing
II not obliged. to use atomic
weapons even In small brushfire
wars.
Small "aggressor" forces were
included, vet the United States
used some 10 atomic bombs in
only three days Of maneuvers
Military leaders here indicated
this would be normal for q small
operation such as this.
2. America is capable of rush.
ing striking power to points at
least 1000 miles from United
States shores. Taking this ca
pability to export air-atomic
power-actually much farther
than 1000 miles--with the nu-
clear striking force near at hand
in the Sixth Fleet, 10 becomes APP
parent that the United States
could deal with any situation in
the Middle East short of all-oui
atomic war with the Soviet
Union.
Another Purpose
The exercise named "Carib- Ex'
also was intended. American mil
itary authorities indicated today,
to deter rival powers among
Latin American countries from
settling their disputes by war
The show of overwhelming force
was intended to convince the
Latins that the United States is
capable of enforcing its warnings
against inter-American agrees
sion.
The other side Of the coin
to use a favorite expression OF
Secretary of State Dulles. Is
the United States hope that
bringing the 20 Latin American
republics military chiefs here
q spirit of camaraderie might
serve to reduce tensions between
Latin rivals.
Whether this project had
succeeded was in doubt this
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-28

Gen. Lee at his statue in Stat
uary Hall in the Capitol" Mrs
Macdonald said.
There seemed to be a schism
over whether the Capital OF the
old Union should have an out
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-28
Democrats Criticized
For Injection on Tax Cuts

A powerful House Republican
last night put main responsibility
on congressional Democrats to
cut taxes and declared that such
a goal can be achieved only by
vigorously trimming foreign aid
spending.
Representative Simpson of
Pennsylvania, Republican Con-
gressional Committee chairman
and high ranking member of
the tax-writing House Ways and
Means Committee, denounced
dead : center Democrats who
either lack the known-how or
the viii power to reduce Federal
spending and pave the way for
an equitable tax cut"
While referring principally to
foreign aid expenditures but pro-
posing no specific cut, Mr.. Simp-
son thus lent support to two
g. o. p. Senators who declared
the Presidents overall $7l.8 bill
lion budget can be cut about So
billion.
Agree on Possibility Of Cut
Senators Knowland of Cali
fornia and Javits Of New York,
who differ in their degree and
definitions Of modern Republi-
cans" agreed in separate
speeches last Friday that the
budget could be safely cut con-
siderably more than President
Eisenhower has indicated.
/ Senate Republican Leader
Knowland told d Miami, Fla,
audience, last Friday night that
a So billion cut by Congress and
a contemplated surplus Of $l.8
billion next June 80. 1858, could
provide q IS billion surplus. He
said this could be used for a tax
cut and also some reduction in
the national debt. Senator Javits
said the Presidents budget can
come down So or So billion"
The text made public by Mr..
Simpsons Office here for his ad-
dress at the Indiana Editorial
Association in Indianapolis made
clear, however. he opposes the
isize OF President Eisenhower's
i$4.4 billion mutual security rec
concentrations for the 1858 fiscal
year. The speech included a call
to Republican members of Con-
gress to reduce foreign aid
OUTLAWS.
If We fail to convince the
Democratic leadership in Con-
gress OF the need for trimming
the foreign aid budget VIGOROUSLY
We can kiss goodbye a tax cut in
the foreseeable future" he said.
Maybe that's the way they
want it. But it is not the way
the American people want it il
am any judge Of public senti-
ment."
Lashes at Inertia
! Mr.. Simpson. who shortly be-
fore the Easter recess introduced
IA Federal income tax reduction
bill. cautioned his Indiana hear
lers not to hold high hopes that
House and Senate Democrats
will be able to carry out their
increasingly frequent promises of
"a tax slash.
/ Speaker Rayburn and other
House Democratic leaders said
earlier this month that a DEM
ocratic-sponsored tax cut bill.
effective perhaps next January,
probably will be introduced and
passed before Congress adjourns
in July.
! THE spectacle on exhibit in
Washington today" the Penn
sylvania Republican warned, sis
one of inability. inaction and
inertia on the part OF the DEM
Iocratic-controlled committees OF
Congress bent on baking a politi-
cal pie for force feeding at
election time in 1858.
\ Recalling that the Republican,
controlled 83d Congress cut bill
lions from former President Tru-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-28
$3Iz Billion Cost Seen
To Make Ponomo Secure
BY ELTON C. FAY
Associated Press Military Affairs Repo

PANAMA. C. 2, April 2The Panama Canal probably could
be made reasonably against bomber attack
sabotage-by spending about $3la billion.
That says Gov William Potter the estimated
reouoing the present teeock system into
Gov Potter in talking to neither
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-28

advocating nor opposing q
change in the present canal or
building the long discussed
ocean level route across MIC
aragua.
However, Gov. Potter-who Is
an army major general as well
as governor Of the Canal Zone
points out the following:
From the standpoint of ma
tional defense. the need is for a
canal which could be repaired
quickly and easily if damaged.
The present canal could not
If an explosion should destroy
a lock or the dam which holds
the big Gatun Lake it might
take as much as three years to
repair the damage and get the
waterway back into operation.
Just to refill Gatun Lake would
take a year; the average annual
net inflow into the lake is more
than l73 billion CUBIC feet; the
loss just from evaporation is
over 81 billion cubic feet.
slipping Banks Needed
A study was made about 10
years ago of the possibility of
a sea-level canal. One could be
built across the isthmus entirely
within the confines Of the present
zone. Gov. Potter says.
The banks Of such a canal
would be sloped well back. with
no high-walled areas like the
Gaillard Cut. A crater produced
by an atomic weapon would not
cause a landslide to block the
canal. The lip Of such a crater
could be dredged out fairly fast
If one was blasted in the canal
itself.
Because of the difference in
tides between the Atlantic and
Pacific (about 20 feet in the
Pacific and only 2 in the Allan
tic) a tidal gate or lock about
10 feet high might have to be
built But this would be of
reasonably simple construction
and easy to repair.
However, the amount Of ex.
cavation for a sea-level route
across the canal zone would be
tremendous. The bottom OF such
a canal would have to be zoe
feet below the present water
level Of Gatun Lake, which Il
about 80 feet above sea level.
Some Carriers Too Big
The estimated cost for mod
ernizing the existing canal into
a big-lock system which could
handle the largest ships is about
SIS billion. The present canal
cannot handle some Of the big
gest carriers nor even some OF
the new oversize tankers now
operating or being built.
What are the prospects OF de-
Tending the present canal In
this age Of nuclear bombs and
missiles?
The whole pattern Of war
has changed since the Panama
Canal defenses were devised al
the outset. The last old-style
coastal defense guns disappeared
years ago. The defense now rests
on Jet planes Of the Air Force
and Navy and missiles to come
later. Primarily, that defense
must be oriented against attack
from the sea, probably by sub.
marines firing missiles from
locations of the approaches Il
the canal. The Navy maintains
an extensive antisubmarint
guard in both the Caribbean
and Pacific.
The military men like to thinl
that an enemy would want Il
capture rather than destroy tn,
canal, putting the waterway Il
Its own wartime use. then latel
using 1t for commerce.
1t is on this theory that tn,
military demonstration callet
Carib-ex, just completed, wa
based.
The script OF that maneuve
was written around the them,
a
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-28
Mock War Underscores
U. S. Mideost WARNINGS
by EARL vOSS
star stan Correspondent

FORT CLAYTON, Canal Zone April 27-American atomic
war aneuvers here this week reinforce United States
handsof warnings Meas powers threatening to move ia
the weak Arab state Of Jordan = -
Atomic strikes with troop assaults NV 500 and
on Panama Canal Zone aggressos emphasize these points
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-12
Kyle Cites
Tax Aids for


A little home bookkeeping
can be of considerable tax
benefit to the homeowner ac-
cording TO Edward J. Kyle,
president of the Washington
Real Estate Board.
Many home owners. who do
not realize that many expenses
in connection with their homes
legitimately may be deducted
from Federal income tax re-
turns provided they keep SIM
pie records. are losing money
they might save" Mr.. Kyle ex-
planned.
One important deduction
available to home owners is
that which may be made in
connection with residential
losses sustained as the result OF
such casualties as fire, storm
hurricane or flood, he said. Cas-
ualty deduction may be made
for damage TO trees. shrubbery
or other attributes Of the prop
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-12
totaled s7.4ss. 900. A subst

totaled $7.459. 900. a substan-
ttial gain over last August; nom
residential contracts were ST.
$4,000. down 81 per cent and
heavy engineering contracts
down markedly" at $962. 900.
During the first eight months
Of this year. total construction
contracts for the District were
$S9. 257 900. which is a AZ per
cent rise over the correspond
ing period of 1856. Residential
contracts were $40. 2s9. 900 dur
ing the period this year. This
represented a rs per cent rise
over the first eight months Of
1856.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-12
Contracts Up
ForHousinq

Contracts for future construc-
ton In the District awarded
during August totaled slo.05l.
900. which represented q drop
Of 8 per cent from August. 1856.
according to the F. w. Dodge
Corp, construction news spe-
cialists.
Breaking down the figures for
this August. the Dodge firm
found residential contracts
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-12

auctions that home owners
may make on Federal tax re-
turns. Mr.. Kyle noted. are those
for real estate taxes and the
interest paid on mortgages and
home improvement loans.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-12

erty as well as damage 70 the
house itself. he noted.
Mr.. Kyle emphasized. how
ever, that such deductions are
limited TO the difference be-
tween any insurance recovered
and the value Of the property
before the casualty or its cost
which ever is the lower figure
Such deductions are usuable
only II the person making his
return itemizeS his deductions.
To do this. home bookkeeping
records must be kept.
Other and more familiar de-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-08
The Christmas gift
that can change two lives

Posture-Reste) was developed by figure
expert B. H. Staufer, who realized that
exercise is as vital to good health as to a
lovely figure But he knew. too. how diff
cult it is for most people toget proper exer-
else regularly. So he invented motorized
couch to do the exercising for you while
YOU relax. read. nap. or watch TV. In doing
so. Mr.. Staufer has brought new happi-
ness to over FIVE million people!
The Posture-Rest is the heart of the
famous Staufer Home Reducing Plan of
efortless exercise and calorie reduction
the plan that removes pounds as well as
inches to actually reshape your figure.
The Posture-Rest itself is portable. light
weight, can be used in any room of the
house BY any member of the family You
can rent it by the month or buy it for Just
pennies day.
For a new life together this Christmas
give yourselves the ideal husband-and-
wife gift-Stauffer's unique Magic
Couch" For complete information, write
Stauffer Home Reducing Plan, Dept.
M-l27, 1929 Riverdale Avenue, New
York II, New York. or telephone direct to
the number listed below. No obligation.
of course
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-12-08

THOUSANDS of husbands and wives have
L found that one unique gift Mr.
Stauffer's Magic Couch" literally
brought them new life together
Few gifts you might buy could mean so
much to both husband and wife as this gift
of figure beauty, this gift of complete
relaxation.
For woman, the Magic Couch" can
help win slender, mountaineering fig
ure by slimming inches from her waist,
thighs. tummy. arms and ankles. II lifts
posture 1t firms and tones muscle tissue
to produce a smoother. more youthful
looking skin.
To a man, Mr. Staufer's Magic Couch"
brings relaxation "a sense of physical
well-being. 1t supplies much-needed exer-
else without effort, strain or fatigue. 1t
helps ease away tensions normal person
builds up during hectic working day.
And, of course, the Magic Couch" helps
cut down-and keep OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES!
It's a motorized couch Its rhythmic mo-
ton gently exercises your entire body-yet
YOU don't lift a finger! Your body receives
this all-important exercise as you relax.
And it feels downright enjoyable!
This Magic Couch" known as the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-06-16
Vacation with SamsOnite UzhaZite
new magnesium luggage that weighs in way lighter!

much fun with Samonie Urate Incredibly
makes travelling and comfortable
ALL Samone Utae has remarkable "TaveTe
fights wipes clean with damp cloth Its deep
space wrnkeee And special tongen
clothes safe from dust and dampness Tgger-acion
open aw Ladies Cases Quxouy lined with quilted
taea aure Airline Grey Sea Blue vapor White Mems
Cases in India Brown Qeatured Paomno Texas Tan.
card
o c. H ''1
The Arizona post., 1957-04-26
Hollywood Report:
Buddy Adler Is Winner
Of ThoIberg Trophy

HOLLYWOOD Buddy Adler is the recipient of
this years Irving Thalberg Memorial Award, pre-
sented to him during the 29th Academy Awards
Show, March e. at the RKO Pantages Theatre in
Hollywood, attended by the JTA Hollywood CORE
spondent The Thalberg Award is given to an indi-
vidua who in the opinion of the Board of Governors,
has been responsible for consistently high quality mo-
ton picture production during the Awards year and
the four preceding years.
WHEN SIGNED by Goth Century-Fox in 1854,
at the crest of surging career, Buddy Adler was
the holder of the Award for the best picture of 1885,
'From Here to Eternity" which honor was backed
up by such noteworthy efforts as mo Sad Songs
for Me" and Saturdays Hero" at Columbia Studios.
Currently executive in charge of production at
Doth Century-Fox, job formerly held by Daryl F.
Zanuck Buddy Adler has been personally responsible
for the production of such top features Love Is
a Many Splendored Thing" "Bus Stop" "Anastasia"
and most recently, Heaven Knows Mr.. Allison"
Buddy, born in New York City on June %, 1908,
started out in life with the dgned name of Maurice
E. Adler Born into business family, the Jewish
boy was groomed to be store executive. But he
yearned to become writer. After taking B.A.
degree at the University of Pennsylvania he entered
his fathers enterprises writing advertising copy for
the family stores -
IN 1886, Buddy was offered an opportunity to
develop short subjects at MGM and ultimately, the
young man accumulated writing credits on some SO
of them, including Quicker Than a Wink which
won an Academy Award. After Pearl Harbor, Buddy
Adler received a commission lieutenant and was
assigned to Photographic unit
The Arizona post., 1957-04-26

ments by a retired rear ad-
miral and declared that
they "most emphatically do
not represent the views of
the Navy" the Anti-Defa-
nation League of B'nai
Birth has disclosed.
The league had informed
Secretary Thomas of a vio-
lent anti-JeWish speech h
made in Pensacola, Fla,
last month by Rear Ad-
miral John G.. Crommelin
(ret.). He points out that
"Crommelin exploits his
rank and past associations
with the Navy to confuse
many who may be led to
believe he has Official sane
ton for his activities"
The Arizona post., 1957-04-26
FESTIVE PASSOVER TIA

FESTIVE PASSOVER ia
BLE-Here is a typical fes-
tive table for Passover as
arranged for the Institute
on Judaism at the Temple
Emanuel by Mrs. Ted
Gould. Looking over the
table and eyeing the color
full holiday are left to right,
Susan Greenberg, Mark
Ross and Sharman Quater.
The Arizona post., 1957-04-26
Social Service
Office Seeks
Case Worker

Applications now are
being taken for a full
time case worker for the
Jewish Social Service.
Announcement of the
opening was made by
Mrs. Ben H. Solot, chair
man of the Social Service
committee.
Minimum require
mentS are a college de-
gree with some work ex-
perience in either social
service or related fields
of work.
Applications can be
made at the Council
office, 1O2 N. Plumer.
The Arizona post., 1957-04-26
Navy Refvfes
Admirul's
TRADE

NEW YORK (JTA) =
Secretary of the Navy
Charles S. Thomas has con-
demned anti-Semitic state
The Arizona post., 1957-04-26

TEL AVN, (JTA)-An
bus fares in Israel are going
up by 8 per cent to cover
higher prices of fuel, lubri-
cants and spare parts.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-03
Love
On The Beach

Hoy~oods brain wave washed right up on the seasFor
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-03

sequence back to its original source which wasn't
From Here To Eternity" Back in l949, Walt
Disney released picture called Seal Island same
being the romantic history of the Prbilof Islands
SEAL In this picture, you may remember there were
thousands of rohance-minded fur coats, nuzzIing
in quite the fashion and high style Of - shall we
say Ava Gardner and David Niven.
However it started, beach, with or without
moon. is proper place for romance. So we'll prob
ably be seeing the familiar sequence from here to
eternity" LOUIS BERG
This Week Movie Editor
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-03

II is generally assumed that the movie version of
From Here To Eternity" started it = that is to
say the wave of love on the beach scenes that are
beginning TO pail by repetition. Whether the loca
ton is in Waikiki or Tobago, Laguna or Positano.
the directors eye lights up when he sees stretch Of
sandy shore. boy, Girl, Beach," he muses. I'VE
need an insert in the script"
And what results is yet another version Of
romancing in the rollers, wooing in the waves. or
whatever you want to call the pictures this page
Your ever-knowing movie editor has traced this
The Omaha guide., 1957-01-04

plug the big hole at first base.
We'd been awfully worried about
that spot with White gone Then,
too, Jackie can help in other ways.
As | see it, he should help Willie
Mays most of all. He'll give us a
real threat back of Willie. The
pitchers won't feel so free to walk
Mays with Jackie coming up next.
They'll know how tough Jackie is
in the clutch. He should help
Willie just by being on the club.
Maybe he isn't the ballplayer
he used TO be. But all can say
is that he didn't look slowed down
to us last year. He hit 1893 against
us in the Polo Grounds"
Feeney didn't mention the help
at the gate. but he implied that
he expected more Giant fans out
to the games with Jackie. In
other words, the Giants see in
Jackie a "cure-all" to fix up
what aiIs the Giants most the
spirit and the will to win.
The Omaha guide., 1957-01-04
8 Attend
IN
Milwaukee

Eight pubic relations execu-
tives from this area returned this
week from Milwaukee and the
Public Relations Society of Amer
ica's ninth annual national public
relations conference.
Attending were II. L. Rosen-
blum. public relations director,
Woodmen of the World Life In
surance Society, a member Of the
PRSA board of directors; William
Arendt, director of public rela-
tions and publicity. Allen & Rey-
nolds; Earle A. Clark. director Of
public relations, Northern Natural
Gas Co.; Mrs. Mary E. Gleason,
advertising manager, Omaha Ma
tional Bank; William M. Longman,
executive vice president, Central
Surveys. Shenandoah. Iowa; VII
liam R. Moore, general director
of public relations, Union Pacific
Railroad; Harold E. Roll, public
relations representative, Metro
politan Utilities District and Ed
win c. Schafer, assistant to the
general director of public rela-
tions, Union Pacific Railroad.
All are members OF the Nebras'
ka Chapter, PRSA.
The Omaha guide., 1957-01-04
Cardinal
Sfrifch An
Unusual Mun

UNION CITY, N. j. - Humility
cannot Obscure the achievements"
Of Samuel Cardinal Stritch as arch
bishop of Chicago for sixteen
back-breaking, knee-c allu ing,
brain-pressuring years., Dan Herr,
publishing executive, declares in
the leading article of the January
issue of The Sign, national Catho-
lie magazine published here.
"At sixty-nine," Herr asserts,
"the Cardinal, despite the pleas
of relatives and friends, refuses to
lessen the pace. making between
400 and 500 public appearances a
year His answer is always the
same, There is so much to be
done'."
Since his appointment as arch.
bishop of Chicago, the article re-
ports, Cardinal Stritch has es-
tablished fifty new parishes, doub-
led the work of the Catholic Char