davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-03

CtA NAAtcs 1AA QAWCA tAlGt was 81
services and the Joint Chiefs OF
Staff was read. The order
stated:
Secretary Wilson, we, the
Secretaries Of the Army, the
Navy and the Air Force-to-
gether with the chairman and
members of the Joint Chiefs
of Staff--wish to express our
deep appreciation for. your con-
structive efforts TO bring all Of
the services to maximum efii-
cheney and to inspire them in
maintaining the higest stand
ards Of American arms.
'won Friendship"
you have won the warm
friendship Of all Of us. In
wishing you farewell and God
speed, we Join IN expressing
the best wishes for the good
health. the happiness and the
continued success Of yourself
and your family"
Wit military pomp. an Air
Force f1yby Of jet planes and
the traditional l9-gun salute.
the armed forces said a formal
sood-by to the departing Sec
rotary.
At a farewell news conference
yesterday. attended by his out
spoken wife Jessie. Mr.. Wilson
asserted:
IF I have any enemies it Is
not through any fault of mine.
1t is their own choosing, not
mine"
The Secretary win be sue
ceeded by Neil H. McElroy,
Cincinnati soap manufacturer.
at . White House ceremony
next Wednesday.
Cover Wide Field
The questions and Mr.. VIII
sons observations at his final
meeting with the press rambled
over q wide field.
He said the military services
now feel that their $50 billion
annual program is about the
minimum this country can
afford to have and maintain
security.
The military people never
cheer over cuts and / don't
blame them for believing in
their own services"
Asked If he favored more
taxes to get additional de-
lenses. Mr.. Wilson said he
thought the present program
could be balanced out to give
the country enough defense.
Spending thus far this year
has totaled about Sl0.4 billion
or $500 million above what 1t
should have run. he reported.
Discusses Missiles
Asked about the proposal
that the Army's Jupiter and
the Air Forces Thor inter-
mediate range ballistic missiles
be merged, the Secretary said
that plan had just about
been abandoned as unfeasible
However, the committee he APP
pointed to make a decision on
which of the missiles to pro-
duce has asked additional time
and will not report before he
leaves. Mr.. Wilson said.
He pointed out that actually
less than 10 per cent Of the
missiles which scientists anc
engineers think should be test.
ed before a selection is made
have been fred.
Asked to comment on tho
Little Rock school integratior
situation, MIR. Wilson said HI
thought, 1T is a little late fol
me to take that one on"
But he then added that 81
years ago he went TO school
with a Negro and that 1T didn't
hurt me any.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-03
Justice Officials Outline
Powers on Indignation

and court procedures TO carry
out basic principles stated BY
President Eisenhower
The Presidents Two Points
The White House disclosed
yesterday that notes used By
the President In opening hts
conference last Tuesday with
a Southern Governors commits
tee emphasized these points:
/. "a final order Of a Federal
court giving effect 10 Q desegre-
cation public school plan must
be obeyed BY State authorities
and all citizens as the law Of
the land.
2. Powers Of q State Cow
ernor may not be used to defeat
"a valid order Of a Federal
court"
The power Of the President to
order Federal troops into Little
Rock and to federalize the
State National Guard. to en-
force a Federal court order as
well as for other purposes. Is
provided In Title 10 Of the
United States Code, 1856 Re-
vision, and springs also from
the Presidents constitutional
role as commander In chief of
military forces. the Justice De-
partment declares.
win Fisht Challenges
ANY attempt By Arkansas Of
iicials or others To challenge
that power win be fought BY
the Justice Department all the
way UP to the Supreme Court
II necessary The department
IN such an event, would center
It's case largely on Sections 331
and $3.50 Of Title 10.
Under Section 1872 the Presl-
dent can cali the State militia
into Federal service or use Fed
'eral troops whenever the Presi-
dent considers that unlawful
instructions. combinations. OF
assemblages or rebellion against
the authority Of the United
States make it impracticable
to enforce the laws Of the
United States in any State o.
territory BY the ordinary course
of judicial proceedings"
Section 1888 deals similarly
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-03
christion Unit in South
Sets Negro Vote Drive

CHICAGO. Oct. 3 lPl.--The
Rev. Martin Luther King. jr..
leader Of the Negro bus boycott
at Montgomery. Ala. says a
drive will be started soon
throughout the South to reg
lister Negro voters for the 1858
and 1860 elections.
The drive by the Southern
Christian Leaders Conference
will begin within the next three
months. Mr.. King said yester-
day. The Negro minister is the
leade rof that group.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-03
lyEWSMEN PUSHED AROUND
BY TROOPS AT PUPIL WALKOUT

! LITTLE ROCK, Ark. Oct. s>-Newspapermen got !
pushing around By National Guard troops at student
walkout e. the Central High School here today.
They were swept from the block in front OF the school
along with students by Federalized Arkansas 0uadmen
after group Of students hanged in eley figure repre-
senting Negro.
The euardsmen brusquely ordered reporters out Of
telephone booths at one end Of the block while the
newsmen frantcally sought to remain and telephone
their Offices about the disturbance
When two reporters delayed in moving out. the
guardsmen reached in and closed down the telephone
hook to break the connections and then pushed the
newspapermen beyond the corner
Up until this time. newspapermen had been allowed
free access to the sidewalk the opposite side Of the
street from the school for the entire block.
Army public relations men on the scene quickly
Strengthened out the matter and after few minutes
newspapemeD were readmitted to the block and to the
telephones.
The Army came up with explanation heard be-
fore. There was misunderstanding Of orders"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-10-03
U. S. Military Leaders
Bid ForeweII to Wilson
By JOIN a. GmEs

The Nations military leaders joined today expressing
appreciation for Defense Secretary wilson's constructive efforts
to bring all the services to maximum efficiency"
During retreat review Myer by all the armed
services order that signed by the secretaries
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-16
Local yNFC Drive
Plans are Formed

HAMPTON, VA. - Thirty
five persons met at Hampton
Institutes Holly Tree Inn last
friday (Jan. 25). to make definite
plans for the United Negro Col
lege Funds 1857 drive. j.
Alexander Williams of New
port News, local fund campaign
chairman last year, was the
honored guest, and was re-
elected chairman.
The needs of member col
leges were discussed and the
report for 1856 reviewed.
DR.. Alonzo G.. Moron, prcsi-
dent of Hampton Institute, was
the host and presided. Among
the other guests was Frank
Wood, State Campaign Chair
man.
General plans wered laid for
the 1857 drive. and another
meeting in the near future was
scheduled TO set up details.
From all reports. this was the
best local organizational meeting
in many years and the chair
man expressed his hope that
the Funds needs will be filled
in short order.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-16
Sport & Travel Show

Sponsored jointly by the De-
troit Sportsmen's Congress and
The Detroit News, the show
will offer the first major exhi-
bit of mobile homes ever pre-
sented in Michigan.
More than 1000 fighting
Michigan rainbow trout in a 70
% foot pool viii challenge the
skill of fishermen.
The varied and exciting tank
and stage show will present
nearly a dozen headline acts,
designed to provide thrills and
laughs for old and young alike.
The Coliseum provides $500
free seats to assure good viewing
for everyone.
Also in the Coliseum, approx
imately 100 exhibitors will dis
play the latest guns, rods, reels,
fishing lures, bows and arrows,
golf and skiing equipment, and
sportswear.
Admission will be Sl.25 for
adults, SOC for children. The
Fairgrounds provides 25c park
ing for 5000 cars.
The show will be open to the
public from noon to ll:00 PM.
on week ends and from 200 to
HOO PM. on week days.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-16
British Debuters'
at Hampton

HAMPTON. VA. The
Combined British Univer-
sites Debate Team Will
meet the HAMPTON Institute
Debatcrs on Thursday. Feb,
p. at 700 pm. in ogden
Hall, on the slbjcc;: Re
solved-That thn United
States should Discontinue
Direct Economic Aid tc
Foreign Countries.
The 1857 British team is COM
posed of Garcth Morrison Kilbv
Morgan and Mcirion Lloyd
Davies.
MORGAN. a native of Ash
stead. Surrey. is a student at
the University of Bristol Union.
and has been active in Bristol
Union debates since 1853.
This year he represented the
Union in the National Compcti-
ton.
At present he is reading for
B. A. degree in History. and
hopes TO enter the British Over
seas Service DAVIES. a 1854
semi-finalist in the Welsh-spcak
honor graduate in Philosophy OF
the University of Wales. was q
ing Debating Tournament in 49,
SIS and has represented his col
lego in the National DEBATING
Tournament in l95i.55.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-16
Negro Folk Music
Saluted at Library

Negro Folk Music will be
saluted at the fifth annual Ne.
gro History Week Program tC
be presented at Lothrop branch
Library. 1929 West Grand Blvd
a, Warren at 8 pm. on Wednes-
day, February 10.
Mr.. Edgar Rogie Clark. guest
commentator and performer.
will speak about the develop
ment and Interpretation Of
Negro folk music. illustrating
his remarks with examples of
chants. work songs. vendor
calls. spirifuals. and ballads.
A graduate of Clark College
Columbia University, and the
Juilliard School of Music, Mr.
Clark has done considerable re-
search on Negro folk lore anc
folk music throughout the
southern United States and Car
'ibbean area.
He is active as teacher. singer
and composer, and is well
known as the editor of the
)ook, Negro Art Songs, and
Composer of the dramatic can
tata, "The Prodigal Son." based
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-16

Returning to Conference ac-
ton after months lapse,
Wayne State University's bas-
ketball squad faces Western
Reserve University this Friday
in an 8:l5 pm game at the
Memorial Building.
the Tartars, who are two and
one in the PAc race, must get
by Western Reserve and Case
Tech in the next two weeks
20 remain in the running with
leader John Carroll.
Western Reserve. which is
undergoing rebuilding pro-
fran. showed well in the first
start with the Tartars and
Wayne had to stall out the last
three minues Of the game TO
gain a hard fought as to 43
victory.
Fridays game with Western
Reserve will mark the first
of four straight home games
for the Tartars as they close
out their 1861 season. The
Tartars will meet the L. Of
Omaha on Feb. %. Case Tech
on Feb. % and John Carroll on
March TO close out the cam
paign
The Redcats boast one of the
nations smallest players in
guard Jim Marinclli who stands
but So. But Marinelli a
clever ball handler and dribbler,
makes up for his lack of
height by good shooting both
at the free throw line and in
the field.
The Tartar freshman basket
ball squad, which hasn't won a
game in five starts, will play
the Western Reserve freshmen
in the preliminary The Rcdcats
boast one Of the strongest PAC
freshman squads this year and
thrashed the Wayne yearlings
in an earlier game in Clevel land.
With the exception of the
March finale with John Car
roll, the remaining home games
will be played at the Memorial
Building. Wayne will meet John
Carroll at Pershing High since
the Memorial Building will not
be available that evening.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-16
Aggies Swamp
Winston-SaIen1

GREENSBORO, N. c. The
AIT College Aggies took a big
one last Tuesday night in whip
ping arch rival. Winston Salem
Teachers College. 1865. in a
a~ill.ng basketball game PLAYED
-ere al the Charles Moore gym
laSium.
Nearly $500 frenzied fans
witnessed the contest which
until the final 10 minutes of
play. was about as fight as
Dicks hatband." Until then.
never more than six points
separated the two contenders.
II was the eleventh straight
win for the indicated Aggies
ard moved them closer to a
spot in the CIAA tourney to be
PLAYED in Durham late next
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-16

book.
Maggie DAILY, fashion COM
mcntator. magazine columniSt
and television personality, will
close the series April "a when
she Will speak on. Celebrities
are my Business
Evening Town Hall will be
held In the main auditorium Of
Central Branch YWCA. 2230
Withcrell ST.. at 8 pm. on each
of the dates above. An informal
reception will follow each lee
ture, TO permit the audience to
meet the evenings speaker per-
sonally.
Mrs L. r. Martin. 628 Middle
sex. Crosse Pointc. is general
chairman Of Evening Town Hall
ard ticket chairman is Mrs.
Norman Berry. 40 Cambridge.
pleasant Ridge. Tickets may be
obtained from them and also at
Central Branch WV.
Cost Of the tickets for the Sc
Tics is $40, including tax.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-16
u of M Appoints
New Instructor

ANN ARBOR = Alex Pick
ems, instructor in art education
at the University of Michigan
will assume the position of head
of the Art Education Depart
ment OF the National M c
Camp at Intcrlochen, Mich,
with the beginning of the 1857
summer season June %.
The ancuncemtn of Pickens'
app iniment has been made by
Joseph +. Maddy. president and
founder of the Camp.
Leading art educators thru
out the United States have been
asked 10 make recommended
tons fer pain. ne. ceramics.
graphics and crafts personnel to
spark The II ulishing arts pro-
gram and make il truly ma
tional ar s center for the gifted
youth of America.
The National Music Camp is
internationally known as a hui
man talent laboratory for SYM
phony orchestras, bands. Choir
uses, operctta, conducting, COM
position, theo'v. radio. tclcvi-
sion, ensembles, dramatics.
dance, drawing, painting, pot
terry and ceramics.
Many hundreds of talented
young musicians, artists, actors
and dancers come each summer
to test their abilities and lead
ership qualities under the guild
ance of masters.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-16
New Idea

Evening Town Hall VIII be
an innovation. The idea was
spanked by Mrs, Jane Steven
son, BOIL Northwestern co.. who
has taken WV classes and be-
longed to a WV club for young
employed women.
Detroit and many of its SUI
Mrs. Stevenson noted that
town halls held regularly in
burbs, show, among OF h c r
things, that the people Of this
metropolis want cultural activi-
ties.
The only drawback to most
of these town hall series. Ms.
Stevenson felt, is that they are
held either in the morning or
afternoon when young women
like herself. with a 9-to-5 job,
cannot attend.
why not a town hall series
in the evening she asked
when and hundreds of other
young adults like me could at
tend and at a price we can
afford
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-16
YWCA to Present
Evening Town Hall

An evening Town Hall, for
the convenience Of young en-
ployed adults and other persons
who cannot attend morning or
afternoon programs, will be
launched this month by Central
Branch YWCA.
Norman Nadel. drama and
music critic of the Columbus
(Ohio) Citizen and founder of
the long-distance "show trains
is the first of three top-flight
speakers engaged for the series.
He will appear at Central
Branch WV February % to give
his lecture. "On the Aisle a
commentary on current theatre
hits.
Robert Christopher, "the ira
velci," will be the second
speaker. March 81. He will dis
clss, The Sahara, Land of Fire
and Ice" subject of his latest
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-16
Sports Briefs

George Sherman, Wayne
State athletic business man.
ager, who recently suffer
ed a mid heart attack, has
been discharged from New
Grace Hospital and is now
recuperating at his home
in Detroit. Sherman is eX-
pected to be able to return
10 work on a limited basis
about March l..
Robert Antonacci, who
supervised Wayne States
wrestling program and
who was an assistant pro-
fessor in physical educa-
zion, has resigned from the
University's staff to become
Director of Recreation in
Gary, Indiana.
Dudley Moore, coach of
the Duquesne University
basketball squad, has call
ed Wayne center George
Brown a real All-Ameri-
can if | ever saw one, but
he probably won't get
many votes in the wire
service polls" who also
rated the Tartars possibly
one of the best in the coun-
try made his comments
to reporter George Kiseda
of the Pittsburg Sun after
watching the Wayne State
CanisiuS game. MOore'S
Dukes met st. Bonaventure
in the first game of the dou-
Dle Heauef program.
II II 4
Wayne University's first
nickname was "Munies' an
abbreviation of Municipal,
before a campus wide cleo
ton in the mil-twenties pro-
duced Tartars, the current
nickname. Athletic Director
David l.. Holmes had sug-
d8BFfdlce fifnfgbo Flovsp
gested Tartars after a
sportswriter had referred
to his basketball team as
playing like "Tartars'.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-16
College Fund
Plans Revealed

NEW YORK. N. Y. Feb g.
Announcement of S2,000.000 as
the 1857 United Negro College
Fund campaign goal was made
by Lee Hastings Bristol. nation
al chairman for the 18th annual
appeal. today The nation vide
campaign Will be conducted
April l-June Is to rise 10 pr
cent Of the annual operating
costs of the Funds 81 privately
supported, accredited colleges
and universities.
Monies will be used to pro-
vide scholarships and help UNI
derwrite studen; health pro-
grams. bring faculty salaries
closer to those of comparable
institutions. supply science lab
oratory. library and classroom
equipment and help maintain
physical plants
Thirty of these colleges are
located in the South. More than
10000 of the $4,000 students
now attending these colleges
are members OF southern Negro
families.
Mr.. Bristol, president Of Bri :
tol-MyerS Co.. heads the UNCF
appeal for the second ccnsecu-
tive year. Appointed by John
y. Rockefeller. Jr., chairman Of
the UNCF's National Council,
Mr.. Bristol will direct the fund
raising activities of volunteers
in more than 100 cities across
the country.
DR.. F. d Patterson. director
of the Phelps Stokes Fund is
the founder and president of the
United Negro College Fund. In
ternationally known insttu-
tons such as Fisk. Hampton,
TuSkegee and Atlanta and Lin
coin Universities are members
of the JTNCF. Since il was or
gained by the colleges them
selves in 1914. the UNCF has
raised more than S3l,000,000.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-16
Tartar's Complete
1856 Track Slate

A seven event track SEIZED
ulc has been arranged for the
Wavnc state University squad
Tho schedule is:
Fob rs Genital Michiean Col
lcrc. M. Pleasant: Mar 2 Cen
trail Collegiate Conference, Norte
Fame: Mar 9 University of Tor
cato Detroit: Nj y. ia F'sterf
Michigan Cllcgc Bowl Ing Green
State Ypsilan;i; MIR - Clevc
lanC, II il.hts g Columbus
Cleveland; Mar. % Livingston
RELAYS GranAie Ohi7. Mar.
80 Chippea Relays Mt. Pleasant
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-16

2, in the III pool.
The Pirates, who finishe
third last year in a jam psckci
Conference Championship meet
mat was declaea IN the final
event, are captaincd by James
Bailey of Newport News. VA
a 100 yd. freestyler. and 20o
yd. butterfly specialist. Other
lettermen include Adolphus
Woodward of Washington. D. c..
CIAA recordholder in tho
200 yd. breatstroke; Charles
Shields of Baltimore, MI, zoe
yd. brcaststrokcr; and Hugo
Dennis of st. Thomas, V. l., a
sprinter and backstroker.
other returnecs include
Charles Allen, Newport News
Va; Robert Pollard. Washinc-
ton. D. c.; and John Richards,
st. Thomas, V. !. Freshmen
who have made the Sylvius S.
Moore coached squad are Carl
Miller. Big Island. Va; Lafay-
cite Cook. Winston Salem, N.
c.; Hurl Taylor, Richmond, Va,
Austin Bailey. Newport News
Va; and Odolph Mcdonald
Baltimore, Md.
The schedule: Feb. Q, az
West Virginia State; Feb. Is
at Howard University; Feb. l6
at Morgan State; and Feb. 20
Morgan State at Hampton ms
titute. The site of the cham
pionship has not yet been
decided.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-16
Matter Of Factl III,

There are at least CSC, 900 species
of beetles, ranging from one.quar-
ter inch to more than @ inches IN
length. Some use lights to attract
their mates (firefiies) some feed
on flesh or fish (water beetles
which attack tadpoles and min
nows) ; some defend themselves by
discharging poison gas (the bonn
bardier), and one, the skipjack.
amuses itself by leaping into the
air and falling onto its back with
An appropriate rsnap"i . Britain
MICA Jr., the encyclopedias for
home and school
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-16

The 1857 Detroit Sports and
Travel Show will present an ar
ray of exciting exhibits and en-
terta.nment unparalleled in the
history of this annual event.
This years big show will run
70 rhine days, March 9-l7. and
will occupy four large buildings
al the Michigan State Fair
ground. Record attendance is
expected.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-16

WATCH FOR THE OPENING
OF THE DETROIT TRIBUNE
SUNDAY SCHOOL MOS T
POPULAR SUNDAY SCHOOL
SUPERINTENDENT CONTEST
TO BEGIN SHORTLY.
AWARDS WILL BE GIVEN.
WATCH THE PAPER FOR
"DETAILS. AND BE SURE TO
ENTER YOUR FAVORITE
SUNDAY SCHOOL SUPT.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-16
Hampton Natator
to Open Season

HAMPTON, VA. The Hamp-
on Institute sw mining team,
colstercd by the re urn of four
settermen, will open its sea-
son in a CIAA meet with Ho-
ward University, Saturday, Feb.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-16

en- a poem by James Weldon
Johnson.
The Negro History Week pro
gram is open to the public free
of charge.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-16
Patronize Our
ADVERTISERS
RAZOR BLADES

For a limited time only, Double Edge Pszor
Blades, surgical Steel 100 for $1.00, Tax included
Mail sl.00 10
r. BRADFORD, Distributing Agent
es43 East Harper
Detroit IL. Michigan
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-16

DUCK SOUP - Gomet (Sugor) Hart (rghD. Leading Phlu.
delphia weerweigh collects the tail end Of right to the
from Barry Allison. who is duclng uwoY from uppercut
Action took place in the third round Of scheduled eghrounde
at New Yorks ST. Nicholas Arena and ended in the seventh
when Hart by TKO the badly beaten Hoyoke Moss
boxer The referee roundy booed end ons threw refuse
into the ring protesting the reF- '-'~oress Photo)
The Mississippi enterprise. (Jackson, Miss.) 1938-current, 1957-11-16
Bethlehem
Center Notes

The many friends at Beth
lehem Center are very proud
of the face lifting which has
been given the House and the
grounds since activities closed
In June. The new Center year
opened with a much improved
building, newly decorated, re-
paired and with some new
Equipment. 1t is arranged to
better serve the community
from all angles. 1t is hoped
that the Adults and Juniors
OF all ages will accept the op-
portunitieS offered them at
Bethlehem Center throughout
the year. The Clinic, the
p roun d, the meet
ing places for Girl and Boy
Scouts, The Kozy Korner
Group, the Sewing and Study
Groups and Recreation mind
ed as we'll as Religious Organ
izations find help and Inspir-
alton at the Bethlehem Cen
ter.
There has come to Bethle-
hem Center as Head Resident
Worker a dedicated Christian
Worker, Miss Esther Palmer