davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-21
SECURITY FOR YOU
Refund IsOut
On 8-Month
Deductions
BY RAY HENRY

From Mrs. w. T. b. of Okla
hOma City: MY husband is 81
and I'll be IS in February. l have
never been covered by social Sc
curity and never paid into it. My
husband has been paying into
1T for years. Will / be eligible to
get payments when ! reach IS
because I'm the wife of a man
who has paid into social Sc
curity?"
No. You'll not be eligible to
receive payments based on your
husbands Social Security record
until he reaches IS.
From A. r. 4. of San Pedro,
Calf: MY wife and I were di-
vorced some years ago. In the
last coupled of years, we've been
seeing each other again. If l
were to remalry her, would she
become eligible for social Sc
curity payments from my work."
Yes. but not until you had
been remarked for a period of
three years. However, she'd be
eligible for payments as a widow
If you should die after having
been remarked for a year.
From b. A. Of New York City:
Some time. ago / worked for
about eight months and social
security taxes were deducted
from my wages. / know that that
period OF time was too short
for me to collect social security
payments, but / wonder if it's
possible for me to get a refund
of the money I paid in?"
No.
From r. p. of Liberal, Kan.
Il worked for the Federal Gov
eminent during 80 months of
World War II. A certain per-
centage of my wage was de-
Quoted for government retire.
ment plan. Am I eligible to get
a refund of these payments?"
Yes. You may do so by writing
Ito the United States Civil Serv-
ice Commission. Retirement Di-
vision. Washington IS. D. c. That
office will send you a fern which
you can use to apply for the
refund.
From A. B. of Allentown. Pa.
II am now receiving $500
monthly from social security
This is not enough for me to
live on. If I request lump sum
payment, how much would ]
receiver"
There is no way for you to
forego your rights to monthly
social security payments and COL
lect a lump sum.
From T. G. C. of Fargo, n.
Dak.: Last July ! retired from
the railroad and started collect
ing railroad retirement. The
other day ] got my income tax
form and I'm wondering If l
have to pay income tax on my
railroad retirement payments?"
No. You don't even have to
report the payments on your in
come tax form.
From A. L. ID. of Castle Point.
IN. Y: I'm a veteran So years
old and am in the hospital with
TB. I will not be able to work
again. am getting S6615 a
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-21

month pension from the Vet
Ierans Administration. Next july
III be eligible for payments from
social security due to my dis
ability. Will the VA pension have
Ia bearing on my eligibility to
social security?"
Yes. The amount of the pen
sion will be deducted from your
social security payment until you
reach IS. Then. you'll be eligible
for your full social security pay
mentS.
ZAP Newsfeaturesl
You may write Ray Henry in
care OF The Star about your own
social security or retirement
problems. Please enclose a
stamped, self-addresSed envelope
and Is cents in coin.
The next Security for You column viii
oppeor tomorrow.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-21


ter that she wants to keep him
with her.
He was probably testing his
daughters reaction at first and
she made a mistake by laugh
ing at the idea of a second mar
riage and then not expressing
her real feeling that he need
never worry about being alone.
Now he seems to be trying very
hard to call everyone's attention
to the fact that he is perfectly
capable of taking what probably
seems to him drastic, almost
shocking step.
Mrs. L. R. is aggravating the
situation with her talk about
his second childhood. This un-
dermines the morale he is try
ing so hard to build up. She
ought to listen to him seriously,
without mockery, when he dis
cusses the problem with her. It
would probably not be the best
thing to encourage him, as Mr..
L. R. suggests, at this stage. 1t
would be better to state her
exact feelingS-that she would
be glad if he found a nice wom-
an with whom he could be hap
Ply, but until then she would like
to see him happy in his present
home.
This man is Just getting over
the shock of his wife's death.
He is trying hard to regain his
balance and can come out Of his
second childhood" if treated
tactfully. At that time he will
be more capable of deciding for
or against marriage.
Copyright 1857 Gen. Features Corp.1
Tomorrow: Elderly parents foce prob
lem OF oskine son ond his fomiIy to leovo.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-21
Commentators Morgan
To TuIk on ST Crisis

Edward P. Morgan, American
Broadcasting Company news
commentator, will address a
meeting sponsored by the Mont
gomery County League Of Wom-
en- Voters at 8:15 pm. January
81.
Mr.. Morgan, whose topic will
be World Crisis in 1857: How
Can We Meet It?" will speak
ut the Woodward g. Lothrop
Chevy Chase store auditorium,
Wisconsin and Western avenues.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-21

Rosen. 81; Laboratory, Donald
j. Parsons. Al.
No Yes-Men
These men did not reach their
positions by being yes-men. They
arrived by being willing to ac-
cept hard work, make decisions
and take on responsibilities while
submerging their own personal
tiles in the FBI. They push them
selves harder than they do their
subordinates. 1t isn't unusual for
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-21
Milky Way Is Vast

The wheel-shaped Milky Way
is SO vast that it takes light,
travelling 10000 miles a second,
a hundred thousand years to
cross 1t from rim to rim. the
National Geographic Society
says.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-21
Thirteenth Of q Series

mans ideas and ideals. No other
agency in the Federal Govern
ment bears the imprint Of a
single personality as clearly as
the Federal Bureau of Investiga-
ton.
Mr.. Hoover is the FBI. But his
position Of strength-and the
strength of the FBI-isn't merely
a matter of one mans personal
ity. The real secret lies in the
fact that Mr.. Hoover has around
him a group of topflight execu-
tives who climbed from the ranks
Of the FBI's special agents.
They came up the hard way.
by merit and not as somebody's
political pets. Mr.. Hoover
trusted them to make decisions.
In turn. these men have repaid
the trust with loyalty and fierce
pride in the FBI. They accept
without question the FBI policy
Of anonymity. Their names are
not widely known beyond the
doors of the FBI's headquarters.
And yet they hold in their hands
much of the responsibility for
the Nations safety.
This inner circle is composed
of nine men of whom Mr.. Hoover
has said, you can't buy the
kind Of energy and devotion they
have given to the FBI."
TolsOn Presides
Mr.. Hoover's top lieutenants
gather each Monday and
Wednesday and if need be each
weekday in what is known as the
FB1 Executives Conference. The
presiding officer is Clyde A. Toll
JON, Sc, who came to the Bureau
on April 2, 1928.
Mr.. Tolson is 1.-The man who
fame to dinner" at the FBI. He
intended to stay just long
enough to get q little experience
and enough money to start prac-
ticing law at Cedar Rapids, Iowa,
where he had gone to business
school.
Several months after joining
the FBI as a special agent, Mr..
Tolson was brought to head
quarters as chief clerk, and then
he moved up fast. He became an
assistant director in 1881 and in
1947, Mr.. Hoover gave him the
title of associate director-for-
NAL recognition that Mr.. Tolson
was the No. Q Oman.
Close Friends
He, like Mr.. Hoover, is a
bachelor. The two men have
become such close friends over
the years that their intimates
say their have even reached the
point where they think alike.
Mr.. Tolson carries much Of the
administrative load which Mr..
Hoover handled himself for
many years, and serves in effect
as Hoover's chief of staff.
Third in the line of command
is Louis B. Nichols. so, a big
and affable man who handles a
tremendous number of chores
for the director in addition to
running the Records and CON-
munications Division and repre-
senting the FBI in matters not
handled personally by Mr..
Hoover. Mr.. Nichols is an as
sistant to the director, a title
also held by the No. 4 man.
Leland v. Boardman, Al.
Below Mr.. Tolson, Mr.. Nichols
and Mr.. Boardman. the six as
sistant directors who are the
operating chiefs of the divisions
are: Identification, c. Lester
Trotter, IL; Training and In
spection. Quinn Tamm, 46: Ad-
ministrative, John P. Mohr, as;
Domestic Intelligence Alex
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-01-21

Tomorrow: Dieting is simple; It's the
will thot's hard.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-05
PERSONALITY PARADE
She Helps Others

= Trying to get Sandra Dutey)
Dutemple to talk about herself in
stead Of the Junior Red Cross. is
like trying to get the top on a new
jar Of jelly.
But then. the 16-year-old Wake
field High School junior claims she
couldn't live without the JRC.
It's Just q feeling get that every
time ] 60 over to the Arlington
Chapter House that I'm doing
something to better other people,
not only myself"
Dutey's leadership abilities dur
ing her three years in the JRC
have won her many honors- The
latest is q trip to Europe. Next
month. she will be one Of 43 teen
ayers from all over the country
who will go on a two-month JRC
study program in Italy, Austria,
Switzerland and France.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-05

II applied for kicks. giving a res
ume of my Red Cross work and my
hobbies and my grades CB average
except for A in GYM never
thought I'D be picked" Dutey said.
Dutey should have known better.
Last fall she represented 81 million
members of the JRC at President
Eisenhower's conference on citizen
ship here. Last June she set q
precedent when she became the
first JRC member sent from the
Arlington Chapter as a represents
tive to the National Red Cross Con-
vention IN st. Louis.
Later this month she win attend
the National Red Cross Convention
in Washington as one Of 10 rep
resentatives of the Eastern Area
Advisory Council of the JRC. She
is secretary of the council which
includes 16 States plus the District.
THE Red Cross has done a lot
for me-" -Dutey said. Il used to be
real shy. would go in a room and
If anybody didn't know was there,
I would be scared. Then in 1855
went to a leadership training pro-
gram for the Red Cross at Hood
College I started thinking about
helping other people and forgot
myself"
Now Dutey thinks nothing of
getting UP in front of a thousand
kids and making a Speech-about
the Red Cross-of course. Cur
rently. she's helping to organize a
JRC Club at Wakefield.
Dutey is chairman of the Gift
Box Committee for the Arlington
County Council of JRC. Some Of
her other jobs include checking
packages for shipment to refugee
camps. framing pictures drawn by
school children depicting the Amer
lean way of life and pricing items
to buy for school chests" all for
overseas distribution.
But Dutey said her most graft
flying Red Cross experience was
when she took some little presents
to st. Elizabeths Hospital.
THE presents were just little
holiday lapel pins, decorated cups
and party hats that I considered
practically nothing. But III never
forget the look of thanks in the
eyes of the man who carried in the
packages. I wish had a present
to give you.' he said. I just about
cried. Just because of that. was
willing to go on for another 40
years in the Red Cross. The thanks
in his eyes made al the work
worthwhile"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-05
Facing the Big Decision

waits to be drafted. he faces two
years Of active duty. four years Of
reserve duty and can foresee this
prospect. according to the DEPART
ment Of Defense:
"You will have little II any
choice as to your branch of service
or the training you will receive in
asmuch as draftees usually are as
signed in accordance with current
needs of the service"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-05
G.s;s

The great middle choice FOREMOST
young men lies in some form Of en-
listment. Easiest. from the point Of
view Of interruption TO career or
marriage, is the so-called Take
Six plan-six months Of active
training, followed by warning
periods of service in the Ready
Reserve and Standby Reserve.
The choices are briefed In the
following tables:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-05
coatinsed From Pose !

branch in existence at the college.
Similarly. those seeking entrance
to service academies-either the
Army. Navy. Air Force or Coast
Guard-generally have made their
bid already These two types Of
selection will be considered further
in future articles.
At the other end of the scale.
there's the draft. If a young man
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-05
Next Week in TEEN

Whots Army life like? How much really schools?
Can the Army education be useful in civilian life?
Read TEENS exclusive report Washington teenoge
the Army Sgno Corps School at Fort Monmouth NJ
thespot reply to these questions. so@a' e&s
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-05
READY RESERVE
DUTY

8 or 5Ia years. depending
on whether you commence
your 6 months active serv-
ice before or after age 1874
Until age %.
3 years or 5la years tsame
as Army Reserve. above)
5h years
az years
ia years
5h years
Until age 2s
ia years
Remainder Of
6-year period
7h years
Remainder Of
Swear period
ia years
ia years
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-05
Regular Enlistment Programs
CHOICE OF
TRAINING

TRAINING
Preinduction choice
choice Of branch
Of service and
training.
High school
graduates may
enlist for
training in
special fields.
After basic train
ing. assignments
based on aptitude.
education and needs
Of Air Force.
After basic train
ing. assignments
based on education,
skills. preferences
and needs of the
Marine Corps.
High school gradutes
may enlist for train
ing In special fields.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-05
Six-Month Reserve Programs

T. ACTIVE CHOICE OF
UP SERVICE TRAINING
sa months Limited
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-05
STANDBY
RESERVE DUTY

4h or 2 years
None
az Or 2 years
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-22
BY RUTH DEAN

To bring what is Ameri-
can in concept and Jewish in
tradition to a part of the
world that needs it," is the
challenge that faces American
Jewish women's organizations
today, DR.. Miriam K. Freund
of New York, told the WASH
ington Chapter of Hadassah
yesterday.
Addressing more than TOO
women at the chapters an
nual Spring luncheon at the
Mayflower Hotel, DR.. Freund
described her recent trip to
Israel and refugee centers in
Europe and North Africa.
DR.. Freund is the newly
elected president Of Hadassah
the Women's Zionist organiza-
ton of America, with 100000
members.
Calling the matter of the
Middle East" one Of the most
important items in the world
picture today. DR.. Freund as
serted that I'VE know it is not
a parochial issue. nor simply
a struggle between Arab and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-22
Dr.. Miriam Freund Speaks
At Hadassah Luncheon

Jew. or even yet a struggle be-
tween opposing idealogies of
democracy and communism.
In more human terms she
declared. lit is the difference
between the concept that the
individual has worth and
should be nurtured, and the
concept that the individual is
created for use of the State"
Yelled Threat
DR.. Freund called Saudi
Arabia's assurances to Egypt
to keep Israel shipping out of
the Gulf of Aqaba "a yelled
threat not to allow Moslem
pilgrimages to Mecca which
could be blamed on the Jewish
State"
DR.. Freund described re-
fugee conditions she observed
in Vienna. She called it "a
psychic shock" to see 1000
Jewish and non-Jewish men.
women and children living in
crowded conditions and hop
ing that some day soon some
country will give them refuge.
"You go away feeling a
burden" she continued. "un-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-22
TuriH Tea to Aid
|Hospit0l

Mrs. Homer King Vann and
Mrs. Frank Wilson will be CO.
hostesses at a tariff tea to-
morrow from 3 to 5. at the
home Of DR.. and Mrs. Vann.
Hollow Tree Farm. Olney. Md.
Admission will be a piece Of
bric-a-brac or an antique. All
of the articles received will be
offered for sale at the antique
and bric-a-brac booth at the
MONTGOMERY County General
Hospital supper. on July 80.
The president Of the .Wom-
ems Board Of the hospital. Mrs.
Thomas c. Kelley. will preside
at the tea table.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-22

less you take your part In the
ranks Of those who seek anne.
Iteration for these people"
The speaker painted a pic
ture of an Israel constantly
faced with the responsibility
of absorbing more and more
refugees from persecution. "A
whole community of $4,000
must leave Egypt because they
are being strangled economi-
cally, their children starving
and their schools closed" she
pointed out. In just the last
month, she added, Israel has
taken $4,000 of these refugees
from Egypt.
At the same time. she con-
tinued. Israel is taking re-
fugees from Eastern European
countries. In Vienna alone.
she declared. there are 1880
Jewish refugees. and Hungary
is now permitting exit of 1000
Jewish refugees a month.
Meeting the needs of this
ever increasing refugee popu-
lation is the challenge that
faces American Jewish or
CARNATIONS like Hadassah.
DR.. Freund pointed out. III
gives us purpose as human
beings and it is in this that
we celebrate our 45th anniver-
sary."
Among the honor guests at
the luncheon were the wives
OF Supreme Court justices and
United States Senators, in
GLIDING Mrs. William Brennan,
Mrs. John M. Harlan, Mrs.
William o. Douglas, Mrs.
Lyndon johnson, Mrs. Richard
Neuberger. Mrs. Paul Douglas
and Mrs. Hubert Humphrey.
The luncheon was concluded
with installation of officers.
Succeeding Mrs. Joseph Rose
as president Of the Washing
ton Chapter is Mrs. Abe Bla-
twas. Other new officers are
Mrs. Bernard Boymel, Mrs.
Harry d. Friedman, Mrs.
Irving Jacobs, Mrs. Jack Kraft
and Mrs. Benjamin Schendell,
vice presidents: Mrs. Joseph
Blumenthal. treasurer; Mrs.
Hymen Goldman. assistant
treasurer; Mrs. Joseph Gott-
lieb. recording secretary; Mrs.
Bernard Stein. corresponding
secretary: Mrs. Reuben Sor-
kin, financial secretary; Mrs.
Louis Estrain. administrative
secretary, and Mrs. Oscar
Stern. assistant administrative
secretary.
Installed as trustees were
Mrs. Howard Bernstein. Mrs.
Maurice Eanet. Mrs. Melvin
Foer, Mrs. Aaron Gerber. Mrs.
Joseph Haber, Mrs. Cecil
Kaufman. Mrs. Sydney RAFT
ner, Mrs. Isadore Turnover and
Miss Ida KeSsner.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-22

Summers
treasures
include: one Of the
preftiest coaf-dTesses Of the
season-in icy-smooih
cotton satin
crOss.UenfilGfed miih airy
drawn. open.rork and
piped and butfoned in
blue on whiie. 10 10 10,
1875. A cool. versatile
SGcOny Palm Beach suit
in an aforementioned
blend Of acetate, rayon
and dacron that resisfs
wrinkles all the wGy.
Yelloc. melon, light blue
or navy. SIS.
third floor, do,cntown;
street floor, Chevy Chase.
Store Hours Thursday.
Downtown, ~ to 8;
Chevy Chase, $50 to 9
Evening star., 1957-12-05

Good foods in obundoncethty fovou Food Gold Bond
Guaranteed Meots-frui and vegetables with eodenripe
goodness cheeses of all knds-deciou milk
countesh creamery btterstcy fresh eggs thousands
tnesovine convenience foods-pus weekly terrific buysw
Yes at Food Town you for the widest choice
at eol sovinos!
The Nome nugget., 1957-05-17
Canadian Insists On Independence In US. Relations
By JACK BEST
Canadian Press Staff Writer

NEW WESTMINSTER, B. C., (CP)-External Affairs Minister Pearson said Wednesday night that Canadian-American coopera- tion can develop only on the basis of Canada's right to do things it's own way.
 American defense activities in Canada's northland, he told an election campaign audience here, must not infringe in any way on Canadian sovereignty.
 T think they should realize that if we were once sensitive about Canada being considered merely a colonial extension of Britain across the waters, we now are even more sensitive about being considered merely a north ern extension of the United States across the unguarded border. That is not going to happen, but our feeling in this regard should be understood in Washington, as I think it is."
 Pearson said events since 1850 have done nothing to "deny the validity of the statement he made that year that Canadian American relations henceforth would not be easy or automatic.
 He said Canada is going to build it's own strong and distinc- tive national society, "a society which has it's own traditions, it's own way of doing things-a way which suits us better than that which might be adopted by our neighbors.
The Nome nugget., 1957-05-17

apartment house was broken and the rear wall torn off. The build Ing hung precariouSly on a steep oanlZ as soft dirt on either side vas carried away.
 Water and silt were carried down the bank onto the modest residential section of Peaceful Valley, where many elderly peo- pie live. Cars were trapped fender deep in water and muck.
 Many homes in the low-lying area were isolated by water and the residents had to be moved.
The Nome nugget., 1957-05-17
Hundreds Flee Homes as Floods Hit Spokane

SPOKANE, Wash, R-Raging flood water from a cloudburst ripped thru Spokane Wednesday evening, forcing the evacuation of hundreds of persons and caus- ing heavy damage.
 Roads and bri ges were washed out and cars trapped by the fast rising water which couldn't be carried away quickly enough at the height of the violent storm.
 Major damage occurred when bank washed away and broke a storm sewer that had been carry ing much of the runoff from the hard-hit South Hill residential section Water from the broken sewer undermined buildings on a street just off the main business district. The foundation of an
The Nome nugget., 1957-05-17
Friday. May F. 1857
Books Added Recently To xxx Public Library

The following books are recent additions of the Kegoayah Kozga Public Library:
 The Curious Kitten, by Cook; The Wreck of Mary Deare, Innes; Profiles in Courage, Kennedy; Wild Life in America, Peterson; Three Saints and a Sinner, by Tharp; The Outsider, by Wilson;
 Winning Baseball, Allen, Go, Navy, Go, Archibald; Buggy Plays Midget League Football, Jackson; 1 Give You My Colt, Kelsey; Se- cret Farmyard, Kennel; Once in Royal David's City, Lines; I Want to Paint My Bathroom Blue, Krauss; and Hudson Bay Com pany, by Morenus.
The Nome nugget., 1957-05-17
THE NOME NUGGET
CLEANUP NOTICE

May 26 10 June has been des- ignated by the Health Committee as Clean-Up Weeks. Properly owners are requested to clean up their premises during this period and pile debris in small contain CTS that can be easily handled such as boxes and sacks (not in metal drums) and place near inc curb for truck disposal at CitY expense.
 The Health Committee and inc Chief of Police will make a tour of inspection and report viola lions which will be prosecuted under Ordinance 355.
 The Health Committee is askinq for full cooperation from every one 10 make Nome a more pre- sentable and sanitary community 10 live in.
 CITY OF NOME
 By Robert F. Scott
 City Clerk Publ. May. Is, IT, 20, 22, "A.
The Nome nugget., 1957-05-17

Salt Lake..C City, Utah Our 738 employees in Utah were among the total of 38,854 Standard Oilers who participated in bene- fit plans at the rate of $119,082 a day. One was our Stock Pur- chase Plan to which Standard added nearly twice the amount an employee deposited. Some other plans included sickness benefits, retirement pay and Company-paid life insurance.
The Nome nugget., 1957-05-17
Nome Weather 7 Summary for April

Above normal temperatures last month brought about consid- erable reduction of the snow cover, with the southern slopes of the coastal hills about 50 per cent bare by April 30th.
 Strong winds on the 18th lasted only an hour or so, but caused quite bit of damage.
 Highest temperature was fl on Apr. 21 and 25; lowest was Ill on Apr. 2.