davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-17
Tito Hits Back

Yugoslavia admitted openly last
week that there is a new rift be-
tween Belgrade and Moscow. Mar
shall Titos reaction to the Shepilov
speech in Moscow Tuesday was
bristling; the outgoing Soviet For
eign Minister had called on the
Yugoslav leader to disavow certain
elements" he described as anti-So-
Wet. Voko Sobaiic. official spokes-
man for the Belgrade Foreign Of
fee. rejected the Shepilov SUCCESS
tons with sharpness reminiscent
Of the days of the Stain Tito feud,
Unacceptable and tendentious."
snorted the Yugoslavs.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-17

President EISENHOWER Is vacation
ing; in Moscow. and at the United
Nations headquarters in New York
made it clear that the United States
regards the Middle East situation
as a crucial battle in the cold war
and that the Soviet Union fully
shares that view.
While Secretary Of State Dulles
labored to find a solution to the
impasse created by Israel's refusal
to evacuate the GAIA Strip and the
shores OF the Gulf of Aqaba. the
Senate m owed deliberately but
steadily toward approval Of the
Eisenhower doctrine, pledging the
United States to determined action
in the Middle East in the event of
Communist aggression.
And in Moscow. plainly con-
cerned Soviet Union set forth a
doctrine" made in the Kremlin
for the Middle East, almost stimuli
taneously charged formally in the
United Nations that United States
policy in the Middle East was
threat to world peace.
As the week ended, only a mo
progress" report could be chalked
UP on the cold war scoreboard. The
combatantS were standing fast in
their political trenches. And Egypt,
by turning back a ship attempting
to negotiate the partially cleared
Suez Canal. gave clear warning
that the vital waterway is her
trump card and will be played to
the limit.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-17

tary Of the Interior. and DR.. Flem-
ming told the Senators that this
was outside their jurisdiction. that
they had absolutely" no authority
to control prices or even look into
the subject. Both had been criti-
cized by Senator O'Mahoney and
Senator Estes Kefauver Of Tennes-
see for not trying to end the price
increases on petroleum products
that were announced last month.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-17
The Doctrine

The Senate Foreign Relations
and Armed Services Committees,
combined for hearings on the Eisen-
hover doctrine proposal, rejected
several determined Democratic at
tempts to weaken or limit the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-17
REVIEW OF THE WEEK
The Middle East Cold War battle-ground

How deeply must the United States become involved in the
affairs OF the Middle East IN order to nsuate that area from
Communist penetration? Events last week both oave
point to that question and provided significant part Of the
answer Much more deeply than anyone oeaw last October
when the INVASION OF Egypt by Israel Britain and France
brought the Middle East crisis to head ~ o
The weeks activities in Washington and in Georgia where
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-17

realizing their increasing impotence
here. hoped that they might im-
prove their popularity rating.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-17
Gromyko for ShepiIoy

on Friday, the quiet and mild
hammered Mr.. Shepilov was re-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-07-10

Fresh finds in two better dress departments. For
misses Royon erepes, inen-look royons silk-ond-
cotton blends silks and eotons, in solids, prints ono
poke dots; 1910 in group for misses. For Juniors
desk dote assortment in postes ond dorks; 7-9
Better Dresses and Young WdShingtontcn Shop
Third Floor. Washington:
Second Floor SilUer Spring and PARktngton
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-12

discovery and called for med
ical aid.
A son, Michael. II. ran to
summon officers from q nearby
street.
James Halpin. another MEM
Der Of the law flrm with which
Mr.. Graney is associated. told
reporters he had no reason 10
think Mr.. Ryan was de-
spondent.
Mr.. Ryan. who inherited a
portion Of his grandfather's
|S14l million estate. recently
was named defendant in q
$l95 900 breach Of contract
suit. The action was brought
in New Jersey by televislon
producer Martha Rountree
and her husband. Oliver M
Presbrey.
They declared Mr.. Ryan had
promised to back them finan-
cially In a new magazine to be
called Know the Facts. An
attorney for Mr.. Ryan asked
that Mr.. Ryan be spared a
court appearance because of
his mental state. but a Judge
held that he must appear and
set a hearing for October l.
The Ryans have four other
children, ranging in age from
Ia years to 10 years.
Served with La Guardia
Mr.. Ryan took q keen inter-
est in New York City politics
beginning with the race fol
Mayor Of Fiorello LaGuardia in
1898. He went on to serve in
the LaGuardia administration
in various capacities.
After Mr.. LaGuardia's long
tenure. Mr.. Ryan jumped back
into politics again with a Bit
ter campaign against William
|O'Dwyer. who was elected sue
|cessor to Mr.. LaGuardia.
In the midst Of this, in 1919
Mr.. Ryan was hauled before
a grand Jury as the result OF
an alleged plot to tap the tele-
phones of Mr.. ODwyer and
other top officials. Mr.. Ryan
denied he was involved and
nothing much ever came Of the
investigation.
In subsequent years Mr.
Ryan sought election as Gov
ernor of New Jersey on an
independent ticket. but didn't
get far.
Announcing his candidacy fol
the New Jersey governorship ir
the spring Of 1858. Mr.. Ryan
resigned as a director OF the
International Telephone a. TEL
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-12

taught school before taking
over the newspaper established
by his late father. He served
in the Georgia Legislature and
entered service with the
Georgia National Guard in
World War II.
Later he served as executive
secretary to former Gov. E. d
Rivers and as Georgia adiutant
general. Hitching his wager
to the star of HERMAN Tai.
madge, he was elected Lieuten,
ant Governor in 194S and 1885,
as Mr.. Talmadge won the gov,
ernorship.
Taking up Mr.. Talmadge'I
segregation banner, he wa,
elected to succeed him on the
vow that mo white and Negro
children viii ever sit in The
same classroofns so long as
am Governor" Now in the
third year Of ms four-yeaI
term, Gov. Griffin as yet hal
not had that vow challenged.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-12

Continued From First Page
Mr.. Graney told officers, and
Mr.. Ryan went into a bathroom
about 1880 am, asking the
lawyer to excuse me a mo-
ment."
Shortly afterward, Mr..
Graney heard a noise which
sounded like a shot but paid
1t little heed at the time. How
ever, Mr.. Graney said, when
some time went by without Mr..
Ryan's temperance he went
to investigate. Receiving no re-
Spouse to knocks on the bath
room door. Mr.. Graney opened
it.
Mr.. Ryan lay on the floor,
his head pierced by a single
shot from an Army AS caliber
automatic. The gun had fallen
into a wash basin. on which
were found Mr.. Ryan's notes.
Son Notifies OhRcers
Mr.. Ryan's wife, Jean, had
been in a bedroom and also
heard the shot, but thought
nothing Of it at the time. The
attorney notified her after the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-12
EISENHOWER
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
tons for such moves as FEEDER.
alizing" the Arkansas National
Guard so as, TO bring 1t under
his own orders instead Of those
of Gov. Fahbus. Thus, the
Governors move fora meeting
to counsel together" must have
been a welcome answer to the
problem confronting the Presi-
dent-opening. as 1t does, q
possible avenue to a shortcut
solution of what could be the
most serious Federal-Sta con.
|fiict since the Civil War.
His request for a conference
with the President was no sur.
prise to the White House, al
though Mr.. Hagerty fiatlS
denied there had been prelimin.
airy "feelers" about such q
meeting.
Telegram Misses President
Mr.. Hagerty said there wa
no truth to published reports
that White House emissariei
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-12

had been to Little Rock to try
to arrange a meeting between
the Governor and the Presi-
dent. And he said the Governor
had not sounded oft in adj
vance White House reaction to
his conference suggestion.
Gov. Faubus' telegram
reached the vacation White
House Offices at the Newport
Naval Base here about 3 pm.
yesterday. Just after the Presi-
dent had set out by boat across
Narragansett Bay for a round
of golf at the Newport Country
Club.
The President had just COM
cluded q conference with Sec
Rotary Of Agriculture Benson.
Mr.. Hakerty had called news
men together to hand out a
statement on It. AS he walked
into the press room, he was
called aside BY Dewey Long,
White House communications
and transportation chief, who
handed him Gov. Faubus' tele-
gram to- the President.
Quickly getting through rou-
tine business. Mr.. Hagerty told
reporters he had to 60 to the
golf course to see the President
and would be back soon. He
advised them not to stray far
but gave no hint Of what news
was in the making. That al
came out later.
Golf Cart Conference
Asking Mr.. Long to alert Sc
cret Service agents with the
President, Mr.. Hagerty drove to
the golf course. Secret Service
men at the clubhouse had noti-
fed agents with the President
out on the course. One of them
drove Mr.. Eisenhower's electric
golf cart back to pick up Mr..
Hagerty and rush MN GU, 20
the President, waiting between
the first green and second tee
as the other three members Of
his foursome went on ahead.
Seated in the golf cart, the
President read Gov. Faubus'
telegram and then told Mr.,
Hagerty what to reply. Mr.
Hagerty scrubbed out a tele-
gram TO the Governor as the
President spoke.
A police car drove Mr.. Hag-
erty back to the clubhouse,
where he telephoned the Presi-
dents reply to his Office so II
could get on the wires promptly
to Little Rock. Then he drove
back to the naval base to await
word from Western Union that
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-12

second Washington airport at
Burke or Chantilly. Va. the ex-
Aniner said the conjecture had
no place in a hearing on ade-
uuacy Of present service.
1.-THE board has no control
over construction Of q pro-
posed second Washington air
port and any reference to it is
entirely foreign" at the hear
ing. Mr.. Donahue said.
In oral testimony. Mr..
Beecken insisted that National
Airport is "saturatedT with
traffic and that Baltimore
wants and needs some Of it
I'VE want better service" he
declared. I'VE don't care how
we get it. We want it,"
A resident of Silver Spring
with Offices in downtown WASH
tngton, Mr.. Beecken repre-
scented some Of Baltimore's
high-powered ammunition in
its fight for better service to
Friendship.
Summation Of Statements
Airlines attorneys in their
cross-exafnination. began to
portray the Baltimore situation
as one in which the air carriers
are putting into Friendship all
the air service it needs. Mr..
Beecken's figures showed that
during 1856 Friendship showed
only 17,174 aircraft departures.
compared to 98.785 at National.
The consultant was one Of
about IL witnesses who have
testified on air service to Balti-
more and his testimoney was
virtually a summation Of their
etc fay11o44fc
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-12

Set Up Foundation
During Mr.. Ryan's battle
against Mr.. O'Dwyer, he set up
what he called d Good Gov
Iernment Foundation" It's pur-
pose. he said. was to EXPOSE
corruption in public office
everywhere" including New
York City.
At that time Mr.. Ryan had
a home in the city, but his
voting address was a 3,40O-
acre turkey farm at Allamuchy
IN. J.
Mr.. Ryan. a 1928 graduate OF
Princeton University, was a
strong booster in the first
fusion campaign for election OF
Mr.. La Guardia.
After Mr.. La Guardia's VIC
tory, Mr.. Ryan remained at his
side as q confidential adviser,
later as a secretary and SUBJ
seQuently as commissioner OF
commerce. This was Just after
the department was set up.
However, Mr.. Ryan quit the
post in 1910 after q squabble
with another member of Mr.
La Guardia's administration.
Mr.. Ryan went into the
Navy during World War II and
served as q lieutenant COM
mander.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-12
ARLINGTON
Continued From First Pael

Continued From First Pas,
the privilege enjoyed by al
white children Of enrolling II
schools nearest their homes
1T has been clearly estab.
lished in each case that but fol
the pupil placement act and
but for the child's race, HI
would have been admitted"
James H. Simonds, counse
for the school board, said 'any
argument they make againsf
the administration Of the Pupi
Placement Act should be in {
different forum-certainly no
this court. These defendant
have nothing to do with adj
ministering it.
There has been no evidenc,
to support the charge that TIL
placement act operates Il
maintain only segregatet
schools"
Testimony showed the Place.
ment Board had acted on 2.OOl
applications but only So pel
cent Of the total enrolment il
Negro. Mr.. Simonds said. Il
the same percentage we're ap'
piled to the cases considered
by the board only 126 would
involve Negroes. Mr.. Simondi
argued to Offset the contention
that the placement act always
prevents indignation. His i'm.
plication was that not enough
cases we're involved in Arling.
ton to reach that conclusion.
Parents Of only one Of the
seven children. George Nelson
IA. q ninth-grade student al
the Hoffman-Boston Junior
Senior High School for Negroes
submitted to school authorize,
a placement form in accord.
ance with the new package o.
anti-integration laws passed By
the 1856 General Assembly.
No School Specified
But the boys mother, Mrs
George M. Nelson, admitted thu
application did not specif,
which school she desired tn
child to attend. Mrs. Nelson
testified. however, that beforI
schools opened last Thursday
she and her son obtained {
placement form and filed 1
with Stratford Junior HieI
School for white children tn
latter part Of August.
"Stratford is much closer I,
my home" Mrs. Nelson. VIII,
lives at zoos North Cameron
street, said. He could wall
there. He wouldn't have to &c
up as early, and neither woul,
III"
State Attorney General j
Lindsay Almond, jr., represent
ing Virginia's interest in III
suit. which hits at the keystonl
Of the anti-integration plan o
Gov. Stanley, made much o
the point that the Nelson's ha,
failed to specify a particula
school they wanted the boy I,
attend.
you applied for admission
to the Arlington public schools
and you were admitted" h
told the boys mother.
Resigning Monday
Mr.. Almond is resigning hi
Office on Monday so he CA
intensity his Democratic cam
paign for Governor in tn
November, election. His Repub
lican opponent, State Senate
Ted Dalton, Is campaigning O.
a platform which favors a pup
placement--or assignment
plan similar to the Mort
Carolina law. This is far diff
! ferent from the Virginia pack
age Of legislation, which
tied in with automatic closin
/. Of schools and withholding Q
: State funds from localitie
| where indignation occurs.
Mr.. Almond fatty denied
however. that Virginia's la
automatically" closes tn
schools where indignation oc
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-12

the Presidential telegram had
been delivered.
On that word, Mr.. Hagerty
called another news conference
and made public the texts Of
the telegram from Gov. Faubus
and the Presidents reply.
Mr.. Eisenhower suggested to
Gov. Faubus that he let the
White House know his method
Of transportation SO he could
be met and brought to the
Presidents naval base head
quarters.
Newport has no readily ac-
cessible airport. The Governor
could fly by commercial plane
to Providence, r. l.. or. if he
has available a National Guard
plane, it could be cleared to
land at the Quonset Point Ma
val Air Station. The White
House was ready to arrange fol
a Marine helicopter to trans
port him from either airport tc
the island base.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-12
ConsuItanI
Is Questioned
On Air Needs
By CHARLES YARBRoUGH


A Washington aviation con-
sultant who made a voluminous
study Of Baltimore's commercial
air needs was under sharp ques-
tioning by airline attorneys
today.
The consultant, Henry
Beecken. was on the witness
stand as a Civil Aeronautics
Board public hearing on. the
adequacy Of service at Friend
ship and National airports
droned into its fourth day be-
fore Examiner Leslie @. Dona-
hue.
Over strong objections by at
ltorneys for the Greater Balti-
more Committee. Mr.. Donahue
struck from Mr.. Beecken's pre-
pared statement all reference tc
9 second Washington airport
In barring the testimony
which deleted comments on q
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-09-12
So Up Fonndatlon

esraph Co. q post he had held
since 1913.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-03-01
Married Deacons Not New Idea

Some of our readers seem puzzled by recent
discussions concerning the possibility of married
deaconS
II is nothing to shock anyone. Celibacy
has been practced by the clergy for many
centuries, it is true bpt the iwea though
il embodies fundamental principles of the spirit
ua ife is not matter of faith. 1t is, on the
contrary, a matter of discipline. There have been
married priests in the past and there are mar
red priests now among Eastern Rites or course
there is nothing shocking then, about married
deacons
Nor is there. secondly, anything really revo-
lutionary about the idea OF married descons. The
existence of such an order would in fact, be
return to the usage of the early Church, the op-
posite of revolutionary II so happens that in
modern times the deacon has lost his earlier i'm.
portance. Once this office was pivotal in Church
administration The deacon played important
part in assisting Bishops and even the Pope. In
fact the College of the Cardinals is itself de-
veopment of the diaconate This, and several
other interesting bits of information, we CLEANED
from recent article in The Priest, by Father
Henkey, who has been writing about the subject
since at least as far back as 1899, Father Henkey
is refugee diocesan priest from Hungary. now
teaching at the University of Notre Dame. His
article makes il clear that this topic. which is
so new to us, is somewhat old hat abroad.
II now appears that the idea Of admitting
married fathers of families to the daconate
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-03-01

need of help; perhaps not in material goods,
but in the capacity to meet the trials and cares
of our harassed lives Like him, we are afflicted
with blindness; it is blindness which pre-:
vents us from seeing what is right, from dis
tinguishing between good and evil, from recOg
nizing deceit and injustice. The blind beggar
when he sensed the nearness of the Savior, broke
out with the prayer, "Son of David have mercy
on me-" prayer that we should echo especial,
ly now, when the liturgy brings us close to
Christ in His all-embracing love for men. With
the prayer Have mercy on me" rising in our
hearts, the meaning of Lent must become clear
er; when we realize how desperately we need
depth of the divine love which brought the Son
salvation.
And as the coming of the Lenten season sum-
mons us to spend our days in prayer and pen
ance so that we may be able to hear Christs
words of mercy and instruction, we are remind
ed, too, by St Paul in Sundays Epistle. that
our love of God and His ways must be reflected
in our love for our fellow men. Charity, he
points out, is the virtue by which mems rela-
tions with one another are made worthy of their
common allegiance to God and dependence upon
Him. Without charity, he says, in the famous
passage that establishes Christianity as a reli-
gion of love, we are no better than sounding
brass or tinkiing cymbal." IF | have prophecy
and know all mysteries and all knowledge, and
il | have faith so as to remove mountains, yet
do not have charity, / am nothing" Charity
is patient, is kind i. bears with all things, be-
Iieves all things hopes all things, endures all
things Charity never fails. :"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-03-01
Father Healey's
2g4i,y Go,"e,
IIIININfHhNNINNl

Q. II one commits a mortal
SIN and makes an act of per
fest contrition can he gain
a partial indulgence If he says
prayers TO gain IT.
A. To gain an indulgence a
person must be baptized. free
from accommodation, in the
state of grace at least when he
performs the last of the pre-
scribed works, and subject TO
him who granted the indul.
gence te.g. in case of special
local indulgences). Since an act
of perfect contrition-with the
intention of going TO confession
as soon as possible-can re
store a person to the state of
grace. there seems no reason
why person could not gain
the indulgence if he fulfills all
the other conditions. II is i'm.
portant to remember that an
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-03-01
guHNNNNNHNIINlN||IHMi|IINI Observation-Disclosures
The Washington Letter
Georgetown Has IA Sons
In Eighty-Fifth Congress

WASHINGTON - Fourteen
former students at Georgetown
University here have seats in
the current 85th Congress. Four
are Senator'S, 10 are Representa-
tives.
The school, conducted by the
Jesuits, was founded in 1889
and received Federal charter
from Congress on March 1.
1915. II has had alumni in ev-
cry Congress but 10 since that
latter date. In all, rs former
students have served in the
Senate and House of Repre-
sentatives here.
Georgetown's first student,
William CASTOR, served in the
18th and 14th Congresses from
North Carolina. and later be-
came Chief Justice of the Su-
preme Court of North Caro-
lima. George Peter, who enter.
ed Georgetown in 1892, was
commissioned lieutenant in
fhe army by President Wash
ington while still student
here, and later served in the
18th Congress from Maryland.
n Edward Douglas White, class
of SO, was us. Senator from
Louisiana before he became
Chief Justice of the United
States. Nathan Goff, '66, repre-.
sented West Virginia in both
the House and Senate and later
became Secretary of the Navy
under President Hayes.
Father Charles Constantine
Plse, who took a masters de.
gree from Georgetown in 1880,
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1957-03-01
That We May Understand

Within few days the season of Lent will be-
gin, and in Sundays Mass the Church sets before
us an impressive lesson in the meaning of that
indeed, described in the opening sentences of
the Gospel selection, where are told that
Jesus called His disciples together and said to
them, Behold we are going up to Jerusalem,
and all things that have been written through
the prophets concerning the Son of Man will be
accomplished. For He will be delivered to the
Gentiles, and will be Knocked and scourged and
spit upon; and after they have scourged Him
they will put Him to death; and on the third day
He will rise again.
II is this very journey up to Jerusalem which
the Christian world is expected to take, in spirit,
during Lent, with Christ and His disciples; we
are to watch and mediate during the re-ensct,
ment OF each event of the fulfillment of the
prophecies, by which the Redemption of man
was achieved The Gospel narrates that the
disciples understood none of these things"
which Christ told them they we're to witness;
neither shall we understand their profound sig
nficance even now, unless we take ourselves
in body and spirit away from the distractions
Of the world and keep close to the side of the
Savior. This is the significance of the self-de
nal the self-contrOl, the faStings and prayers
of Lent: that by discplining our appetltes and
our physical inclinations we may condition our
minds and hearts to understand the meaning of
Christ's teachings and His sacrifice.
At the very beginning of Lent then, we are
to initiate the example of the blind beggar whom
Christ and the disciples encountered as they set
out on the journey which was TO lead to the
Way of the Cross, Like him. we are poor and in