davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-12
Why You
Need A
Vacation

0y William ". M6WsusW08Ns ".D.
It's important medicine, says this
famous psychiatrist.
Here is advice that can help you
QUESTION:: .WJsy" writes William H. Erwin of Mountain
Home Idaho ARE vacations and long trips essential 10
our present way Of life than they grandparents day?"
The best Mr. ErNns question, We think, are con-
tanned in me following article written originally for Tins WEEK
By the General Secretary Of the famed MemRey Foundation.
ANSWER: Let me start by saying that today mental heah
is perhaps the greatest menace to the equilibrium Of Aeri
can life And like problems It IS best attacked by
prevention Simple and ordinary may seem, satisfying
vacation very practical step for everyone to take not only
prevent real maladjustment later but to improve mental
health
As psychatfist would actually prescribe vacation for
any Of the following mental staes all Of them signs Of stress
and strain in your personality have become Ted up
if you lust going along on nerve, you feel begged
down. as though you dragging along and always tired
or the pressus Of life in these hgspeed modern times are
making you your Of humor. Best of ALL take
vacation before you reach any Of these states.
have known men and who took pride in having
worked vast number of years without letup Such persons
are eopardizins their jobs, health and home life.
measure Of the recognition that this fact has earned is
the attitude Of big business and industry which usually insist
that employees take vacations These firms find that employ
ees back refreshed eager to do their jobs better.
vacation does great expense elaborate
itinerary It's time spend you like, for playing m con-
tras to working But vacation fit the individual his
resources - and his needs.
There three points against which everyone can measure
the benefits he expects gain from his holiday. No one
holiday win furnish them ALL but see if you do not notice
something that has been neglected in the past something
you might seek this summer - COninHed ne,J page
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-05-12

WILLIAM c. MENMlNcER distinguished Founders
o. sse Aasnnnssr elne you And Pehay
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-13

A-22 THE EVENING STAR
Washington, D c.
sATURDAY. APRIL rs. 1857
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-13
OUR PRESIDENTS
By HONORE M. CATUDAL

If civilization is to sur
vive. we must cultivate the
science of human relationships, /"
wrote the President for a speech
that was to have been broad
cast. IL years ago tonight.
Which President wrote this and
why didn't he make the speech?
2-President Eisenhower has
proclaimed tomorrow as Pan
American Day in observance of
the 9th anniversary of the
founding of the Pan American
Union. Who was President when
the Pan American Union was
set up?
3-Today we celebrate the
2l4th anniversary Of the birth
of Thomas Jefferson. Besides
being our third President. he
held several other high Offices
Can you name two of these
other Offices?
ANSWERS on Next Page)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-13
Wor|d Peace Bond Plan
Put Before Senate Group

A proposal for world peace
bonds to finance specific prof.
ects OF foreign countries, open
up undeveloped areas and relo-
cate people seeking new horizons
and opportunities. was laid be-
fore the Senate Foreign Rela-
tons Committee yesterday,
The witness was E. M. Green
wood, Seattle, Wash. real estate
man, who is chairman of the
Mideast Settlement Committee
He is staying at the Shoreham
Hotel.
Under his program, Mr..
Greenwood said. there would be
a first issue Of SIS billion in
bonds. with no interest for the
first five years and then 3 per
cent per annum. A "World De-
velopment Corporation" would
be set UP. With each $1,000 bond
there would be given a share Of
common stock in the corpora
ton.
Profits would be derived from
oil. mineral and land grant con-
SESSIONS given the corporation by
the borrowing nation. Under the
plan. bonds and the common
stock of the corporation would
be exempt from all Government
income and inheritance taxes
and all county and state taxes,
for 30 years.
Mr.. Greenwood has published
ads In a number Of newspapers
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-13
FAMOUS FABLES

EXPENSES: George Bernard
Shaw would not consider lower
ing his record high royalty rates,
but in most matters he was in
clined to view the producers
problems with sympathetic
eye.
An American producer jour-
neyed to England to try to per-
suade @. b. S. to accept a
smaller royalty.
1T is becoming almost impos-
sible to operate your plays at a
profit" argued the producer.
"In addition to your royalties,
you know how expensive 1t is to
correspond with you by cable.
Also, your plays are now con-
sidered revivals, and cannot
command top prices. Further
more, your casting calls for top
stars, and they are demanding
outrageous salaries. In view OF
this, / think 1t only fair"
Shaw. who had been listening
with seeming diniterest, sudden
ly nodded his head in agree
ment.
You're absolutely right" he
said. THE actors salaries will
have to be cut"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-13
Suspended Terms Given
To Three in Loan Fraud

Two officers and a sales man.
ager Of the Consolidated Engi-
neering 81 Distributing Co. of
America. Inc. yesterday were
given suspended sentences of
eight months to two years each
and placed on probation for
fraud. which the Government
commended stemmed from the
scheme TO blk homeowners out
of thousands Of dollars on home
improvements.
Sentence was imposed by visit
ing Judge Robert N. Wilkin. Of
Ohio. who is out Of the city and
had left written sentences to be
given the three defendants. The
sentences we're read to the de-
PENDANTS in District Court by
Chief Judge Bolitha J. Laws.
The three defendants. who we're
tried last year by Judge Wilkin
without a jury. are:
Sam Lieberman. 38, Of the
10000 block of Edgewood avenue,
Silver Spring, president Of the
corporation, whose probation
was ordered to run three years.
Mrs. Louise Green, As. Of the
5000 block of Fourteenth street
NV. assistant treasurer and
notary public, two years proba-
ton.
Myrvin C. Clark. 40. Of the
10000 block of Proctor street,
Silver Spring, Md, sales man
ager. two years probation.
Lieberman and Clark were
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-13
WORDS, WIT
AND WISDOM
By WILLIAM MORRIS

Once in a while we devote our
weekend word game to a quiz
on spelling. This takes the
form-as it will today-of listing
a number of words. some Of
which are correctly spelled.
others incorrectly spelled, The
game is to see how many Of
the incorrect words you can
find.
Today, for example, the word
list is drawn from perhaps the
most troublesome list Of words
in the language-those ending
in lance" and "-ence." From
the 20 words listed below. try
to find the 10 which are de-
liberately misspelled. Check
against the answers at the bot
tom. Ten points for each cor
rect answer; 100 points sends
you to the head of the class: 80
points is good; so or fewer sends
you right to the dictionary for a
review of all the Wordsl
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-13

found guilty in December Of
passing falsely-made and altered
promissory notes. Mrs. Green
was found guilty Of causing
forged notes to be transported
in interstate commerce and also
guilty of violation of notary laws
in willfully certifying falsely
that the signers of deeds Of
trust had personally appeared
before her.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-13

a committee which studied the
recommendations. explained that
the waiver proposal met with a
"preponderance" of public OPP
position. The second proposal,
Mr.. Hall said, raised a serious
constitutional question in that
Juvenile Court would have the
authority to regard juvenile Of
lenses as crimes in the adult
sense.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-13
Miller Contempt Case
Set for Trial Nav Is
by the Associated Press

~ hhp ncooNAeNNN ANoo
Playwright Arthur Miller. hus-
band Of film star Marilyn Mon
roe, must stand trial May Is on
contempt Of Congress charges.
Federal District Judge Charles
F Mclaughlin refused yesterday
to dismiss an indictment stem
ming from the authors refusal
last June to give information to
the House Committee on I'm
American Activities.
Mr.. Miller declined, on
grounds Of conscience, to name
Communist writer's with whom
he said he attended several
meetings about nine years
earlier.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-13

contending that Secretary Dulles
is in error by refusing to explore
his committees messages on the
problem. The ads have included
an open message to President Ell
senhower, contending "such a
high impregnable wall has been
built around you that we doubt
you ever received a number of
cables. letters and memos on the
subject.
Mr.. Greenwood explained to
The Star that his group is COM
posed of about a dozen small
businessmen. associates and
friends. in the Seattle region.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-13

jurisdiction to the U. S. District
Court for the District Of Column
bia in cases where juveniles
between l6 and 10 are charged
with felonious offenses. Juvenile
Court now holds the discretion
of such q waiver.
The other proposal called for
empowering Juvenile Court to
sentence the more serious Of
tenders to corrective institutions
that WELD stricter control over
inmates.
WoolseY w. Hall. chairman of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-13

SOuGn west North East
INT Pass 3NT All pass
Opening lead; Six of spades.
In today's hand Mr.. Dale led
the six of spades. Dummy's queen
was put up and it held, Mr.. Abel
playing the deuce. Considering
the Importance of the time fac
tor, what would you lead at trick
two?
Mr.. Muzzy led a small club
to his ace, returned a club and
finessed dummy's jack. Mr.. Abel
won with the queen and led back
the eight Of spades. This was
ducked around to the King and
another spade lead by Mr.. Dale
cleared the suit.
Since Mr.. Muzzy now had to
get at least two heart tricks for
his contract, he had to let Mr..
Dale in once more and the cash.
ing of the good spades brought
the total of the defenders tricks
to five.
Mr.. Muzzy led clubs at trick
two because he had more clubs
than anything else. But that
was Of practically no Importance
here. The important thing was
to try to make sure the lead was
surrendered to the right oppo-
nent-the opponent who could
not lead another spade without
giving Mr.. MuzZy a trick with
the jack of that suit.
True. if the club finesse
worked, nine tricks could be
garnered without losing the lead
at all. But there was no hurry
about cashing the clubs. If the
queen were right, the finesse
would work later in the hand just
as we'll as at trick three.
Mr.. Muzzy should have led a
small heart from the board at
trick two and finessed the jack
Mr.. Dale would win with the king
but would have no effective re-
turn. The queen Of diamonds
would be as good as anything and
Mr.. Muzzy could win with the ace
in dummy and lead the ten Of
hearts for another f1nesse in that
suit. When that worked he would
be in a position to start on the
clubs. AS before. he would lose to
the queen of clubs and get
spade return. But now the danger
would be past. He could win with
the ace and have nine tricks. in
GLIDING two spades. two hearts.
two diamonds and three clubs.
Distributed By MeNauEht Syndicate. Incl
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-13
CONTRACT
BRIDGE
~ EASTEv RrArxun0p
BY EASLEY BLACKWOOD

The element Of time is the
very essence Of bridge. Time de-
termines the beautiful balance Of
the game as between the often
sive and defensive sides. It is not
enough, usually. to execute the
right play. But if the right play is
executed at the right time-the
result is devastating to the OPP
position.
South dealer.
East-West vulnerable.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-13
Juvenile Court Proposals
TobIed by Advisory Unit

Two proposals for changing the method Of handling
the vicious juvenile offenders tabled indefinitely
erday after long discussion by the Commissioners Citizens Ad
viSory Council.
One suggestion made by the Northeast Businessmens
cation would make mandatory for Juvenile
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-13
WORD GAME
Find 80 or more words in
MASSAC RE,

meaning, "butchery. carnage"
Average is 80; time limit. rs
minutes.
Rules OF the game Words must b.
acquire four letters bv the addition OF
IS" such as bats cars are moi
used. g. Only one form Of a word Il
used. 4. Proper names are not used.
Answer 10 Dolesome
deems. dele. does, dose. dole. dome
seem. seldom. seed. sled, sioe. some, sole
sold, solo. meld need, mode, models
mods. moose. moods, moies.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-13

Answers: /, S. 7. 8. 10. IL. Is,
16, 10 20.
released by the Bell Syndicate. Incl
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1957-04-02
Business and Industry
Family Protection
A gainst Uninsured
Driver Now Written

Insurance companies licensed in
Virginia to write auto liability poll
ces now are authorized to add an
endorsement clause protecting the
owner. his family ana guests from
the uninsured driver.
The cafftself is not included since
deductible collision Insurance covers
loss no matter who is at fault
Known as Family Protection Gov
erage the endorsement" IS added
to existing liability policies. provid-
ing a protection heretofore unayail-
able The added protection is Of
fered at modest rates.
The new endorsements are the In
surance industry's alternative to
compulsory automobile insurance.
which has been tried in seye al
states A bill calling for such com
pulsory insurance was offered dur
ing the last General Assembly, but
was defeated The bill would have
made the annual license fee $llH in
stead of $40 with the extra dollar
going into a fund for reimburse
ment to victims in accidents inv9lv-
ing uninsured drivers.
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1957-04-02

Nh ana MRS. Walter Putney and
daughter Betty Ann are vacation
lug III Delray. Fla
Mr. and Mrs. Charles Cooper and
family, Of Richmond, were week
end guests Of Mrs. Cooper's par
ents, Mr. and Mrs. T. A. Allen.
Mr.. and Mrs Charles HummeI.
of Charlottesville, were week end
guests Of Dr. and Mrs. A. Tyree
Finch
Mr.. and Mrs. H. H. Thompson.
Of Boydton. we're guests Of their
daughter and family, Mn. and Mrs.
Robert Burger, for the week end
Betty Burger returned with her
grandparents for a visit
Mr.. and Mrs. Morris G. Smith.
Jr. and sons. Of Petersburg. were
week end guests Of Mr.. Smiths par
ents, Mr. and Mrs. Morris G.
Smith.
Mr. and Mrs. Earl T. Agee re-
turned Friday from the Professional
Photographers a soclation of
America convention and the inter
national Photographic exposition in
Washington, D c The professional
photographers convention is an an
nual event The organization has
been known as the Photographers
Association Of America, but since
there are 80 many non-professional
photographers, it was agreed to
change the name to the Professional
Photographers A S ociation. Of
America The prime function Of the
organization is to promote more
ethical professional Photographic
as contrasted to the
cheaper volume operator who sells
only mass produced photography.
At the exposition. AZ countries were
represented, with displays of their
latest products and actual pictorial
scenes from several countries.
Mt and mrs r J Martin. Jill.
and Mt and Mrs Robert Burger
are attending the jamestown festi-
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1957-04-02
Samuel l.. RagIand.
Rites Set Tuesday:
Re tired Farmer, 50

Samuel L Raeland, Of Farm
vile. a retired farmer. d.ed ad his
home Sunday March 81. He vas
80.
A native Of Tennessee. he W as
born February 10, 1874. the son
Of John W. ana Margaret Rag
land. He was a member of Farm
vile Baptist Church.
He is survived by his wife. MS.
Aennie Godsey Ragland. Of Farm
vile; 10 daughters. Misses Lila
and Alice Ragland. and Mrs.
Harold Covington, OF Farmvlle
Mrs. G w Garrett. Of Alvonia,
Mrs. w r BALDWIN and Mrs. +.
G. Davidson. Of Buckingham Mrs.
O. E. Sexton, Of Sanford. nj c..
Mrs. Man Christian. Of Ashland.
Mass. Mrs. John f Dabnev and
Mrs. Horace 7 jenkins. Of Rich
mond. and five sons. L r.. Of Ar
vonia. P F., Of Hampton S. G.
Ragland. Of Crewe. and w. e. and
r. H Ragland of Farmyille.
Services viii be held today
Tuesday at Farmyille Baptist
Church at p. m. Interment .wIl
be in Westview Cemetery. Dr. w
Otis McClung viii officiate.
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1957-04-02

Jennie Crump, Charlene Celia and
Fannie Bloxton.
We are very sorry to lose our
friends and neighbors, owners Of
Redmoor Farm in Amelia county.
Nh. and Mrs Lewis K Denning.
who are moving to Chapel Hill.
n. c., where they have daughter
The farm has been sold to Mr.
sheank and a sale Of the cattle and
machinery was held March 80
Philip Jessup Jr. Of Washington.
is spending a few days of his spring
vacation with his aunt Mrs w r.
Parker
W. r. Parker went to Rernlik
Hall. near saluda, Friday He was
accompanied by Elmer Clay Of
Blackstone
Representatives of the James
River League have been asked to
meet at the Bank Of Powhatan
Thursday. April 4. to arrange for
the 1887 schedule. w r. Blandford
was president of last years league,
and Mrs Bradford acted as score
tarv and was especially efficient
We are hoping for another good
year. and it is understood that con
rary to a report that We We're net
4..,-t,,r, a te.,1, l9nv4-l7-+ sf, Gnac. aN
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1957-04-02
125th Anniversary
arish House Tour
Planned April .

The annual house tour Of homes
in st Anne's Parish for benefit Of
the Woman's AuMDary of Christ
church, Glendower. win be held
April % from , to 6 pm.
Christ church. Glendower, is qele-
brating its l25th anniversary this
year, and SIX historic homes in the
area have been selected.
Mrs. Stuart Morgan is chairman.
with Mrs. Wilfred Lloyd Rees. &C.
chairman. Mrs. Harry Longhorne
and MIS-. Peter Hunter are in
charge of advertising and publicity:
Mrs. Allen Randolph. ARRANGEMENTS
for the tea Mrs. Louis Hanqkel,
III. posters. and Mrs. Richard r,
Hunter signs. and Mrs. Lladimir A.
Pertzoff and Mrs. Robert W TassIe,
hoStesses.
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1957-04-02

Mrs Matte Gillispie is spending
the week in Petersburg with her
niece. Mrs. H. L. Gill and Mr.
Gill
Mr.. and Mrs. L z Johnston Jr,
and family. spent the week end la
Buena Vista, where they VISIT
heir parents Mr. and Mrs L r
Dillard and Mrs L z Johnston
Robert Large. q Washington and
Lee student in Lexington. IS spend
ing the spring holidays with has par
ents. Mr.. and Mrs Maurice Large
Charles Sherman. also Of Washing
ton and Lee, will visit in the Large
home this week.
Recent guests of the Richard
Cradles were Mrs Cradles brother
and family, Mr. and Mrs Joseph
L Carney Of St Adams, w va.
Mr. and Mrs Hampton Owen and
daughters, visited Mr. Owens par
ents. MIR and Mrs. II c owen in
AltaYista during the week end
Miss Patsy Lindsey, Of Charlottes-
vile. spent the week end here with
her mother. Mrs. Virginia Lindsey.
Mr.. and Mrs. Clark Lowe of
Richmond. were guests Of Mrs.
Loves parents, Mr.. and Mrs H W.
Spencer. for the week end.
MI and Mrs. Curtis Hubbard
the Saturday evening
bridge club last week,
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1957-04-02

Mr. and Mrs H II Iutter ot
Lynchburg. visited their daughter
and family. Mr. and Mrs R c
Gilner during the week end
Mrs. c. H. Goodwin VIII entertain
her bridge club Wednesday evening.
Garland Fahrner. of Richmond,
spent the week end here with has
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. G H. Fair
ner
Mr.. and Mrs R. W. Mason and
daughter, Margaret. Of Martinsville.
were week end guests Of Mr. and
Mrs. w. H. Wllkerson.
Allan Stokes Jr., Of South Hill,
visited his mother, Mrs A. Y.
Stokes. during the week end
Irving Barksdale and his sister,
Mrs w J Raymond spent Sunday
in Williamsburg
The Misses Bessie Jeter and
Susie Jeter have returned to Char
lotte, N c., after visiting Mrs. j.
E. Warren and DR.. and Mrs. Edgar
johnson.
Gray Wilkerson viii return to
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1957-04-02

Mrs. W. S. Overton has returned
from Lessbug. Fla, where she
spent several weeks with her son
and family Mi ana mrs " S.
Overton, Jr
MRS A M Byuum j spending q
few days at ther home here Mrs
Bynum recently accepted a position
as hostess at Ash Lawn the former
home Of James Monroe IN Char
lottesrille
Mr.. and Mrs. j. w Harper and
son, Jay, returned Sunday from
Harrisonburg. They attended tn e
funeral Of Mr.. Harper's father, G.
w Harper. in LinVille Thursday.
Mr. and Mrs, Meredith Robson
attended the funeral Of Mn Robe
sons father, Dr. John Maxwell
Robson, in Arlington Friday
Mr. and Mrs Robert Blair and
son, Of Danville were week end
guests Of his sister Mrs, william
Buck Butcher and Mr. Butcher
Dr. and Mrs. f W. Bosworth and
family spent the week end in CuI-
pepper, where they were guests Of
Or. and Mrs. T. w. Armstrong.
Mr.. and Mrs. Cecil Sheperd. Mr..
and Mrs. M D Brown and Mrs.
Bob Raper, all Of Richmond were
guests of the Russell Shep-
hardS.
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1957-04-02
Cumberland r c
Fund Drive Extended

r H Blanton, chairman of the
Cumberland county Red Gross
drive said Friday that about 0ne-
third of the county goal of $500
had been reached so faG He said
the drive Will be extended Into
April since several sections of the
county have not been solicited
yet
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1957-06-27
Chardon Police
Collect $1,000

Collections during May by
Chardon Police Department tot
aled $1,617.45, according to the
report filed with Council by
Chief John Bohl.
Fines and costs yielded $201.-
10, forfeited bonds SIS, waivers
$299 so, parking tickets SIT, met
ers 81 ,924.85.
Police received 81 phone calls,
10 complaints, 10 juvenile COM
plants. There were three fights,
two emergency runs, 10 escorts,
IA auto accidents, six petty lar
ceny, one grand larceny, four
dog complaints, one dog picked
up, one breaking and entering,
three breaking and enterings
cleared by arrest, three petty
larceny cleared, % doors and
windows found open.
Arrests covered speeding,
reckless driving, loud muffler,
running red light, leaving scene
of accident, failure to yield right
of way, failure to stop in as
Sured clear distance, operating
unsafe vehicle, fictitious license
plates, no brakes, intoxication,
driving while intoxicated, break
ing and entering.
The police cruiser was friven
2,644 miles.
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1957-06-27
Install New


Six new acolytes were install
led at the IL am. worship of
the Chardon Methodist church
Sunday.
New members are Paula Bost-
wick, Joyce Freeman, Mary Sue
Pope, Leslie Peine, James Haue-
ter and Lloyd Davis.
Members of the Wesleyan
choir who were recognized and
will receive crosses for their
service to the church this year
are jeanne Phillips, Susan Leisk,
Dianne Leggett, Diane Thrash
er, Jon ThraSher, Martha Price,
Edwina Hofstetter, Adrian Nc
Kim, Paul Davis, and Lynn
BoStwick.