davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-16
Rev. Dr.. Sockmon Heads
Guest Preacher Group

Numerous guest speakers will occupy the pupits of
ington churches tomorrow
DR.. Ralph w. Sockman of New York. minister of Christ
Methodist Church, will be the preacher at the
services tomorrow in National Presbyterian Church. Connecticut
and Eighteenth street NV.
Theodore MARYLAND will sneak at
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-16
Dinner Scheduled

The Sisterhood Of Congrega.
ton B'nai Jacob-Beth Israel will
hold its annual family spaghetti
dinner from 5 to 8 pm. tomor-
row in the synagogue, 3408 c
street Sc.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-16

BETHLEHEM I'd. C.)
18th and T SITS. Sc Rev Herbert
T. Bernthal. $50 and II am.
CHRIST ID. CD
10th anG oallatin ets N;wa Rev
FIRST TRINITY I'd. CO.
9Th and 6 Ste NV Rev H 3
Broadcast Over station WOOK
lAMl at 1880 am anc wPAN
(FMl at 1905
MOUNT OLIVET I'd. c.
1906 Vermont Ave, NV. Rev.
VIM echiebei, II am.
PILGRIM Investigate, Md
$500 Mass Ave NV Rev Emo
Lohrmann Services Across street.
western Junior High. During Build
ing Of New Sanctuary ct $50 and
IL am Sunday School 0'30 am
CALVARY (Silver Spring.
9545 Georgia Ave. Rev, Frederick
W Kemper, S:46 and II an.
ST. ANDREW tGlenm0nt)
l2247 Georgia Ave Rev Walter
Z Kraemer Interim Pastor. $40
and 1900 am
EMMANUEL alexandria,
1901 Russell Rd.. Rev, wilmer
D Mensing. $50 and ii am.
BETHANY tGrOvetOn, Val
Beacon Hill Rd ana Oak Or. Rev
Johr oraudin $40 and ~ am.
Sunday vesper Service every sunday
sts NV Sponsored By lutheran Act
aNrYTr rTrrrrr-w. -~.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-16

The 900 Christ
will conSecated at the
Grafton Others taking part
Carpenter The new
sanctuary 900 fellowship
fellowship be held at S p
" " F
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-16
LUTHERAN SERVICES
Missouri Synod
SUNDAY SCHOOL AND
BIBLE CLASSES, 9:45 AM.

ST. PAUL'S Gals church,
LeeSburg Pike and ldylwood Rd
Rev. Gerald Kuhn. $50 d IL an.
OUR SAVIOR tArlingtOnD
9th anc 8 TAYLOR; Rev Pau
ST. JOHN (Franconia. Val
service II am, Sunday School
g.45 am.
OXON HILL
car sSp c of Rsi.eT. worship Iii $50 an.
Sunday School. 10:45 an,
TRINITY INIT. Rainier)
Roy A. Mack $50 and 100 an
REDEEMER (Hyattsville)
3sth and Longfeilov Rev VIM r.
Kohn 1890 m sunday School
GREENBELT C22 Ridge Rd.,
Rev Edward u eiruer $3.50 and
ASCENSION tLandover Hills,
1919 10th Ave.. Rev Henry
School $40
TRINITY (Bowie)
Bowie, Nd Rev. Henry Schroeder.
$50 am: sunday School. 1890
Church Of the Deaf ID CO.
At Christ bl0I 18th Ct NV Rev
Wa Weeterman Call Ia o-ok62
for Time Of Service
1880 pm. 81 First Trinity lth ana Q
N Council.
UNDAY. 1850 PM wRC. $50
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-10-23

u Juznoj America: pored o.
stale p o m o { koju su tada
pruzala ova drustva domo-
vini, poslala su ona ma front
10000 dobrovoljaca. :.
Tako nasi start iseljenici.
A koliko Ii &c Sc dugo, Boze
dragi, odrzati nacionalno bud
nina i ma zrtve spremnima
owe n a s e najnovije, poslije-
ratne emigracije, koje sebe
sa ponosom nazivlju "politic-
kim emigracijama" koje u
svojim redovima imaju pri-
lican broj intolektualaca (jos
wise poluintelektualaca) ako
Sc danasnje stanje prodluzi
jos "a koju godinicu? Etc pi-
tanja koje sc tesko moze il
bjeci, lad je rijec o nasim
ljudilna sirom svijeta, u pro-
slosti j sadasnjosti! ~ 4
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-10-23

"Da vam kazem"! - NaS
glavni odbornik, brat John r.
Mikan, vodja naprednog od-
sjeka abraham Lincoln" IS
u Rochester, Pa, tn nedavno
poslao je jednu molbenicu "a
novoga clana, koga je upisao
ma zivotnu osiguraciju ma $5,-
600. Zadnjih dana opet je po-
slao novu molbenicu ma ST.
600 ma dvadesetgodisnju is
platu. i'm e je u kampanji
presao preko 500 tockica.
Brat Mikan je vrlo aktivan
pri dobivanju novih clanova
u svakoj clanskoj kampanji.
Njegovo mjesto Rochester /
okolica lijepo su obradieni,
sto je prava naseobina hrvat-
skin fraternalista, pa ipak on
je uspio i u ovoj kampanji
postici najveci broj tockica
kao glavni odbornik.
On ce dobiti nagradu "a 500
tockica $5OO.0o plus posebnu
nagradu "a produljenje kam-
panic $100. U svemu preko
100000 nagradu. Ovako "a
jednica nagradjuje svoje vri-
jedne clanove.
Brat Mikan je' zajednicar
cd Okla. - Cestitamo! - u
rednistvo.
John r. Mikan
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-10-23
n MILlJUkA D0LARA Owe
G0DINE IA P0Noc DJECI
Pola milijuna dolara "a
pOmoc Jugoslavi,ii

Organizacija Ujedinj e n h
Naroda daje pomoc siromas-
moi djeci. Polovicom mjeseca
septembra Izvrsni Odbor Me-
djunarodnog djecjeg fonda -
UNICEF odobrio je 16 mi
lijuna dolara "a ostvarenje
programa djecije pomoci u So
zemlje i teritorije. UNICEF
je u proljece owe godine odo-
brio jos osa m milijuna do
lara. Ova svjetska organiza-
cija uloziti ce owe godine u
kupno "a milijuna "a izvrse-
ME 104 programa "a pruza-
ME pomoci djeci u cijelom
svijetu. Cd owe pomoci "a is
hranu zastitu make die
ce odobreno je 100000 do
lara.
Najveci dio pomoci utrositi
ce Sc "a zemlje Azije, Afrike
i JUNE Amerike.
UNICEF je odobrio Jugo-
slaviji pomoc cd 100000 do
lara. IL ovog doprinosa 450,-
900 dolara uloziti &c Sc "a iz-
gradnju jedne mljekare, 49,
600 "a nastavljanje borbe
protiv trahome.
Jugoslavija Sc, medjutim,
nalazi medju zemljama-clani-
CANA koje su d ale najveci
prilog ovoj svjetskoj organi-
zaciji. Jugoslavenska vlada o.
dobrila je iznos cd 100000
u nacionalnoj valuti "a izvr-
senje programa UNICEF-a.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-10-23
NAsE ZAJEDNICARSKO BRATSTVO

Zajednicarsko bratstvo treba da postane
odraz bratskih stremljenja u suradnji / me-
djusobnom pomaganju redovima Hrvat-
ske Bratske Zajednice redovima ame-
ricke hrvatske narodne grupe. Bratski ideal
mora Sc neminovno primjenit nasim redo
vma, n d interesu napredka blagostanja
narOdA- .z..ns.-4.x 4-~~,-u~-.~-.., ,--4.r.ssx
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-10-23

nOSl ZdnlmlJlV clandk pOQ SOl
nicima uopce i radi njegove
vaznosti "a iseljenistvo ovdje
ga prenosimo u cijelosti kako
slijedi:
Ostavljanje rodnoga kraja
i odlazenje u strani svijet, ko-
je kod mas hvata maha ma
rocito u zadnje vrijeme (sa-
mo Il Italiju bjezi sada $500
do 5000 osoba mjesecno IL
k o m u nisticke JugoslavijeD y
stara je kob koja mas pratt
JOS tamo cd dolaska Turaka
ma Balkan. Nisu, naravno, u
wick politicki razlozi bill od-
lucujuci kod tih seoba: emf
gracije u prekomorske zem-
lie, koje su postale takoreci
redovitom pojavom cd prve
polovice prosloga stoljeca, BIZ
lie su prvenstveno ekonom-
skog karaktera. No bilo da
su nastajala il ekonomskih j.
Ii politickih razloga, ia iselja-
vanja odnijela su nam j po
svijetu rasula prilican posto-
TAX nasega pucanstva: Uku-
pan broj onih, koji su napu-
still svoju zemlju tokom 10.
stoljeca do Prvog svjetskog
rata, krece sc izmedju 520,-
900 i 100000, vecinom ljudi
u naponu zivota snage. Po-
slije Provg svjetskog rata e.
migracija Sc nastavlja, sto
u prekomorske, sto u evrop-
ske zemlje, opet je otislo oko
100000 Jugoslavena. I Drugi
svjetski rat, pored palih zr-
tava, prisilio je, pod svoj ko-
nae, preko 100000 nasih lju-
di da ostave domovinu. o maj
novijim emigracijama da ! ne
govorimo. Racuna Sc, da je
cd prvih bjegova pred Turci-
ma pa do danas il nasih ze-
malta otislo u strani svijet o.
ko 100000 ljudi. sto Sc pax
tice iseljavanja samo "a po-
sljednjih $50 godina, ona su
odnijela Hrvata oko 100000,
Slovenaca oko $4,000, Srba
oko 100000, Naked o n S k ! h
Slavena oko $4,000 Kao
sto cifre jasno pokazuju, ra-
di sc o strahovitim etnickim
gubicima, narcotic "a Hrvate
i Slovence!
N e davno je zagrebacki
"Vjesnik" objavio zanimljiv
osvrt nekog A. separovica ma
te emigracije, ma ia iseljava-
MIA il nasih krajeva u razne
zemlje svijeta, narcotic one
prekomorske, IL kojega cemo
sad prenijeti nekoliko intere-
santnih detalja.
Nedugo poslije otkrica A.
merike bilo je nasih ljudi ko-
il su stupili ma Ito novootkri-
venog svijeta. Misli Sc, da je
i medju posadama Kolumbo-
viii brodova bilo Dubrovcana.
No sigurno je, da je izmedju
1520.-1537. u Kolumobvu In
diju - Antile i Peru - iseli-
10 nekoliko dubrovackih obi
t elji: Baseljevici, Divocici,
Skrabonje drui. God. 1858.
grupa nasih pomoraca-brodo-
lomaca naselila Sc je u Sje-
vernoj Kaliforniji. Potomci IL
bjeglica il Hrvatske u Pru-
sku poslije S el a { k e bune
1873. presli su, nakon neko-
like desetina godina, u Geor-
giju (UsA), gdje i'm Sc "a
meo trag u vrijeme americ-
kog gradjanskog rata.
Do prvih vecih iseljavanja
dolazi krajem 18. stoljeca IL
Dalmacije "a L evant. Oko
1870. nasi mornari spadaju
medju prve naseljenike JUNE
Afrike, zatim pocetkom 10.
stoljeca Australia i Novog
Zelanda. U isto vrijeme po.
cinju Sc oni zadrzavati u lu-
kama Sjeverne i JUNE Anne.
rike. Zajedno 8 novim iselje.
nicima il nasih krajeva oni
odatle odlaze u rudnike i ma
brazilske plantaze kave; 1855.
1870. nalazimo vec nase lju-
de llao ribarc, pomorce i zem-
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-10-23
SYAkI DESETI JUG0SLAVEN |
SvAkI PETI HRVAT -|SELJENIk

"Hrvatska Fora, jedan najbolje ured djvani list
emigracije, ko zlazi Munchenu, T. Njemacka Tai list
vriedno e cta cd pocetka do kraa, jer je o poucan
i stvaran
zdanju mjesec august 1857. "Hrvatska Fora" do
nos zanimjv clanak pod gornm naslovom nasm iseje
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1957-10-23

lie - Antofagasta, Iquique, il
u Peru - Callao. Vremenom
dolaze u najjuznije krajeve
ovoga kontinenta, gdje osni-
vaju velike kolonije u Punta
Arenas Porveniru, a vec o.
ko 1870. stvara Sc prvo ma
seize nasih iseljenika u Ma
gellanesu ma Ognjenoj zemlji.
Potraga "a zaradom, "a
kruhom, "a onim m cega nije
bilo u domovini, dovela je ma
Sc ljude ma gotovo sve meri-
diane i paralele svijeta. Cd
pocetka prosloga stoljeca ma
ovamo, nasi iseljenici su stvo-
rili, pod uvjetima koji su BIZ
Ii sve prize nego la i, oko
1890 naselja po citavom svi-
jetu. Cd toga broja oko LOO
nalazi sc u USA, 200 u Ka-
nadi, 400 u Juznoj America,
u Africi oko 40, Australia
100, Novom Zelandu so, 28O|
u raznim evropskim zenlja-
ma. Kroz to vrijeme, bavili
su Sc oni u tudjem svijetu
najraznovrsnijim poslovi m a,
obicno onim najtezim: krcili
su pampase u Argentina, uz-
gajali kavu u Braziliji, sjekli
sumo u Kanadi kopali kaori-,
gumu u Novom Zelandu, Fla
to i dijamante ma Aljasci u
Juznoj Africi t. d. Najvise
i'll je, dakako, privukla sic
vernoamericka industrija. A i
danas sc jos u nekim nasim
selma cuvaju lopate, kojima
su djedovi kopali Sueski ka-
nal; medju prvim pilotima ma.
o vom vaznom medjunarod-
nom putu bilo je takodjer i
nasih ljudi. Kod probijanja
Panamske prevlake zuta groz-
MICA je odnijela mnogo Jugo-,
slavena. !
Odlazeci u strani / daleki
svijet, gotovo svi nasi iselje-
nici ponijeli su sa sobom cvr-
stu namjeru, kad nesto stek-
nu, da Sc vrate u domovinu,
u svoj start kraj. Nekima je
to i uspijevalo. V e Gin ne.
Razlozi su mnogobrojni: su-
rovi uvjeti zivota rada, da-
lima, mnogima Sc je zameo
trag. A dobar dio Material
no Sc je osamostalio, stekao
imetke pod povoljnijim u
slovima nastavio da zivi u no.
vol sredini. Naucili su iezik,
stekli kvalifikacije, priucili Sc
ma prilike.
Pa ipak, iako rasijani po
poznatim nepoznatim kraje-
vima svijeta, nasi iseljenici
su Sc jos u ramon periodu
iseljavanja poceli medjusobno
zblizavati, stvarati cvrsce We
re. U pocetku stvaraju pot
porna drustva j drustva "a u
zajamnu pomoc. Prvo takvo
"Slavjansko uzajamno | do
brotvono drustvo" osnovali
su dalmatinski iseljenici 60
dine 1857. u San Francisku.
U New Orleansu uskoro ma
stale slicno d1"ustvo, zatim u
New Yorku. Otvaraju Sc ta-
kodjer neutrality-suspicious.
drustva i klubovi. U Juznoj
America prvo potporno drus-
two osniva sc u Callau 1874,
zatim druga u Buenos All
resu, Punta Arenas, Iquiqueu.
Ova drustva dobivaju sve ja-
Gu materijalnu bazu i vreme-
nom prerastaju u mocne sa-
veze, kao sto je "Hrvatska
Zajednica" u Pittsburghu, ko-
ia 1926. pod imenom 'Hrvat-
ska Bratska Zajednica" po-
stale nasa najjaea iseljenic-
ka organizacija.
I jos nesto: tt nasi start
iseljenici, iako odreda prosti,
velikim dijelom cak nepisme-
nj ljudi, nastojali su ne sa-
mo da Sc uzajamno povezu i
organiziraju, nego jos i da O.
drze stalnu vezu sa svojom
starom domovinom. Nikad sc
ne prestajuci zanimati "a pri-
like u Moi, stvarali su oni j
Ibroina Observation-Disclosures
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-23
Tito Aides Disagreed
With Red Declaration

MOSCOW, Nov % A1.-Yugosav Ambassador Vcliko
cunovc said last night his countys delegates left Moscow
without signing world communs Thursday declaration be
cause did with it,
The declaration issued then called Communist world
unity and signed by leaders of all Communist states
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-23

through had been achieved was
obtained by a study of mega
tives from Harvard's huge
Baker Super-Schmidt meteor
camera. This was confirmed
by a study of images from
military ballistic cameras set
up in a ring several miles from
the launching tower. Timing
devices in the cameras record
velocities with an accuracy of
over one ten-thousandths of a
second.
The man made meteors
glowed briefly both from the
heat Of the blast and the force
of the impact with, the rarified
atmosphere DR.. Dublin said.
Travelling at an average
speed of 10000 m. p.h., once be-
yond the pull of the earth the
fragments could have shot over
rs million miles since, October
is. This is roughly equal to
about five round trips to the
moon or something sless than
one third the 93-million-mile
distance to the sun.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-23
LOST

'tR PIN. diamond and platinum. lost
on or about Nov. -. area 18th and
Columbia rd. or vic St Johns Parish
Hall Georgetown. Reward. DE.
1-il5n
use, black plastic belonging to Marie
p Haigreaves, contains alien regis
iration card and other important
papers; lost in the Srescent Restau-
rant. Nov 49, Phone 10. 2-OO9e. Re
ward
At. gray and black striped. female.
vicinity 1900 blk Van Ness st. NV.
reward Call EN-, 2-7744.
pOG, shepherd collie, female, brown
ana white answers to Daisy no
VIC North Bethesda. OIL. 6-2352
'OG. terrier. wire-haired, male, black
Vhitr-tan mos vicinity OF Fairfax
area reward CIR 5000
JOG. Chihuahua, all white vicinity OF
.u2S Allen pl. NV reward NO
DIAMOND WEDDING BAND. vic 10Th
and T nv. liberal reward MA
NvELOPE, containing $50. in Wood :
S ward g. LSoltahropty grsapplns depart
EYEGLASSES. pink frames, bet. o'pon-
nellS Rest and 200 Wis ave NV.
reward EN- 3-a322
EYEGLASSES, dark frames edged in
white. red leather case, reward RIA
3-5UiO
FOUNTAIN PEN. blue, Parker name
Kate Lee Dougherty, downtown u c
reward ia S-Aoii
rIrPIES. hoxer go male and female,
lawn. ) mos ,oSi Langley Park area
re i-i82O after ii pm
SABLE FUR, dark brown ley in yell
low cab IN front Of $50 Mass ave
Reward, co. 5-3Olu.
SMALL CLUTCH PURSE. lost Sunday
Nov :, on i4th st. car. Call RIA.
H-163l
WALLET, mans. betw Ebbitt urill.
18th and +. and Woodward BLDG
az lhth and N generous reward TOT
papers, etc WO 6-i9S3
WATCH, lady's black suede band.
black face vic 3ith st. or Yellow
cab. Nov . Reward DE "-tJ"g
WATCH. wittnauer, ladys silver lost
N Laneley Park Nov 90 reward
AP f-tlli.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-23

except 1ugOSlaVla. IL followed
a summit conference of Red
leaders here during the Bolshe-
vik 40th anniversary celebra-
ton.
Mr. Micunovic made his
statement at a Lebanese EN-
basSy reception. Correspondents
asked him what specific parts
OF the communique were re-
Iected by Yugoslayia.
You'll have to study the
declaration carefully and then
you1l understand" the ambas-
Sador replied.
THE declarations assertion
that the fundamentals of build
ing socialiSm-meaning a Sow
iet-type State-are the same for
all countries may have been
the principal bone of conten-
ton between Marshal Tito's
YugoSlav Communists and Mos
COW This assertion minimized
the theme of different roads
to socialism" inspired by Mar
shall. Tito's refusal to accept
Moscow's total domination and
his long feud with Stalin)
Another Communist diplo-
mat at the reception appeared
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-23

to be voicing the general feel
ing of the Moscow bloc when
he said that "Yugoslavia is a
socialist Communist state but
she is not in the socialist camp. "
This was an obvious reference
to Marshal Tito's distaste for
appearing to be wholly involved
with either of the two world
camps.
Correspondents at the recep-
ton approached Anastas /.
Mikoyan, high-ranking member
of the ruling Soviet Communist
Party preSidium, and asked him
about Yugoslavias attitude
with regard TO the declaration.
You'd better ask the Yugo-
slav Ambassador" Mr.. Mikoyan
retorted.
Reporters asked Soviet For
eign Minister Andrei Gromyko
about the Yugoslav position,
but he was even more reticent
than the others. He simply
looked at his watch and said it
was time to go, because the sub
ject would take Longer TO dis
cuss than it takes Sputnik tC
circle the GLOBE"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-23
johnson Outlines Aims
Of Preparedness Probe

bers of the Joint Chiefs o.
! Staff"
Senator Johnson said thai
after DR.. Teller concludes hi,
testimony Monday morning
the committee will hear these
prominent scientific figures:
DR.. Vanneyar Bush, Scien-
tif1c elder statesman who head
ed American Developments,
work in World War II.
DR.. John Chapman of Massa-
chusettS Institute of Technol-
ogy, who has just completed q
study of metallurgical and re-
search activities in the Soviet
Union.
DR.. John P. Hagen, director
of the Nays Vanguard
space satellite program.
/ DR.. James Doolittle. a retired
Air Force lieutenant general
who has spent roughly half his
adult life in military aviation
and almost an equal time in
the civilian aeronautical field.
CHA Chief Expected
The committee will hear
these witnesses in open session,
Senator Johnson said. The
first executive-session witness
probably will be GA Director
Allen w. Dulles. who will be
followed by members of his
staff.
Other witnesses in the early
stages of the inquiry will be
Defense Secretary McElroy,
Deputy Defense Secretary
Quarles, and William M. HolIa-
dav, Pentagon missiles chief.
First phase of the hearings,
Senator johnson said. will run
from Monday morning through
Wednesday. The subcommittee
then will recess until December
ID, at which time it will resume
for four days of hearings. or
possibly more.
Hearings will run from 10
am. until l pm. and from 2:30
until 6 pm. daily, the Subcom-
mittee chairman said. The pos
slbility of evening sessions also
was raised.
Senator Bridges of New
Hampshire. ranking Republic
can and the member of the
subcommittee with the longest
service, concurred with Senator
Johnson's remarks about the
inquiry's detectives.
I'VE have always worked in
IA non-partisan manner" Sem
ator Bridges added.
Terming the deep beep'
signal from the Russian satel-
lite Sputnik l the beginning of
the Space Age" Senator john
son said there has been on the
part of Americans "a consistent
underestimation" of Russian
scientific and chronological ca
pabilities. He indicated the
genesis of this attitude would
be looked into. as would the
causes of the United States lag
IN the missile and satellite field.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-23
64-Nation Reds
Sign Manifesto

LONDON, Nov. % (P.-A
manifesto published by the
Communist Parties of "a ma
tons last night appealed for
the abandonment of nuclear
weapons. arms competition and
military alliances.
The declaration came as the
Soviet United Nations delega-
ton reiterated that Russia
would not participate in the
work of the U. N. Disarmament
Commission.
East-West disarmament talks
became Stalemated last August
when the Russians followed the
same general lines of the mani
| festo. The West said the
Soviet proposals offered no
guarantees or inspections to
insure compliance with a Mos
cow-deSigned arms agreement.
Yugoslavia was one of the
signers of the manifesto, an
outgrowth of the November Z
Moscow celebrations of the
Bolshevik Revolutions 10th
anniversary. The Yugoslavs
had refused to join II other
Communist nations in signing a
statement Thursday declaring
Communist world unity under
Soviet leadership.
Cites Armaments Burden
I'VE are extending our hands
to all people of good will" the
manifesto said. Jointly we
will throw off the burden of
armament which suppresses the
people. We will free the world
from the danger of war, death
and destruction. Before us is
a bright and happy future of
mankind. which is advancing
: toward progress.
The manifesto called for a
halt to "rearming German
militariSts" and attempts of
imperialiSt military provoca-
lions in the Middle East"
1t stressed that all peoples
deteSt war.
only capitalistic monopolies
are interested in international
conflicts and they) have be-
come tremendously rich in two
world wars" it said.
Under the pressure of capt.
talistic monopolies, the ruling
classes of some countries refuse
disarmament, the ban of nu-
clear weapons and other meas
ureS aimed at the prevention of
war"
GlObal Tension Cited
1t praised disarmament pro-
posals made by peace-loving
countries in the United Ma
tons" and said these are met
by active opposition from those
who are interested in preserving
international tension"
Thousands of newspapers
and radio stations in the capt.
talistic world are daily spread
ing word that communism
jeopardizes the freedom of the
people, the manifesto said.
However" it declared, mo
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-23
AT HurIs Two Pellets
Off Earth Into Space
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
down as they raced away, but
their speed was so great that
scores of thousands of miles
out, they couldn't be pulled
oack and they passed the point
OF no return.
Aimed properly, such pellets
could fly out and intercept the
path of Mars, the moon,
Venus or some other planet.
AS they fell through space,
Mars gravity could attract
them and bring them pinging
down on its surface. On Oc-
tober Is, scientists said, the
moon was not in the right
position to be hit.
DR.. Dublin said the explosive
used was a common paste type
known as Composition B and
was in no sense a secret.
The explosives were detached
from the main rocket so they
would not destroy the Aerobee.
DR.. Dublin said. The rocket
and its instruments parachuted
to earth and were recovered.
Fragments Glow Briefly
The fragments were seen
after the nighttime firing be-
cause they glowed briefly, like
real meteors, but moved away
than towards the earth.
Most real meteors, little larger
than grains of sand, perish
when they burn up in the
earth's atmosphere.
The successful firing, DIR. Du-
bin said. was the elimination
of 10 years Of experiments to
create artificial meteors for SCI
entific study. The project was
originally suggested by Prof
Fritz Zwicky of the California
of Technology.
DR.. Zwicky said yesterday he
believes the meteors are circling
the sun.
Prof. Zwicky. who also fabri-
Gated the charges mounted in
the nose of an Aerobee rocket,
commented:
From their speed and direc-
tions / am certain they escaped
and that they are now circling
in a long eclipse around the
SUM-"
DR.. Zwicky was at New Mex
leo for the firing. Eleven years
ago he engineered a similar ex-
pertinent at White Sands, N.
Mex, in which a captured W.
rocket was used. but he said
the shaped charges" failed to
fire in that case.
Light Seen 500 Miles Away
The october Is explosion,
appearing far brighter than'the
brightest star, was seen at
Mount Palomar Observatory
900 miles away. Photographic
proof that a space break
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-23

Communist Party and no So
cialist (Communist) country
has any reason to provoke a
war or to launch a military at
tack on another country"
1t said there was no reason
for Soviet Russia OF Red China
to attack anyone because they
were busy exploiting their
enormous natural resources.