davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-02
Vet Quiz

Q-I stared War Orphans
schooling as soon as | received
VAS provisional approval. F"
Afterwards. vocational counsel
ing showed that I picked the
wrong course. l want 10 change
10 a new course more in keen
ing with my aptitudes. Will
this count rs one OF the two
course changes the law allows
me?
At will count ps course
change. II you want VA 10
bactdate your monthly allow.
ancos 10 the dsfe OF the PRO
visional approval" II you wish.
however. you can have the VA
payments begin when you
start your new course. That
way. you would not be eharg-
ed with q change Of course. and
you still would be entitled 10
ihe two changes allowed by
law.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-02

railroads filed protests, urging
the ICC to suspend the liber-
allied tariff s.
Several of these railroads are
the very same which in 1854
fought us every step of the
way as we pushed through
the Seaway legislation.
Now, as the Seaway appro-
aches reality. they aim to kill
its appeal to shippers. For my
part. / aim to see that Lake
ports get a fair shake. You
may be sure / shall follow
this slosely and report back
10 you.
RECIPE REQUEST-London
diners feast on roast beef and
Yorkshire pudding. In Paris
chicken baked in fine is a
favored dish.
But for years Washington has
singled out the bean soup pre-
pared in the Restaurant of the
United States Senate. Back in
1907 Senator Knute Nelson of
Minnesota secured the unanim-
Gus approval of the Rules Com
mittee to make bean soup a
daily item on the Senate menu.
Then, as chef-de-cusine, he
had this delictable concoction
prepared from an old Scandin-
avian recipe for his Senate
friends. In recent weeks my
mail has contained numerous
requests for the formula and I
am pleased to reprint here the
recipe for:
FAMOUS SENATE REST
AURANT BEAN SOUP Take
two pounds of small Navy Pea
Beans. wash, and run through
hot water until Beans are white
again. Put on the fire with
four quarts of hot water. Then
take one and one-half pounds
of Smoked Ham Hooks, boil
slowly approximately three
hours in covered pot. Braise one
onion chopped in a little butter,
and, when light brown, put in
Bean Soup Season with salt
and pepper. then serve. DO not
alS sat until ready to serve.
eight persons.)
Michigan Beans
Michigan as you moy XII. W.
is the nations leading proaucer
Of dried beans. To make this
famous taste treat even more
delicious, use only Michigan
beans.
Best wishes.
Charles E. Potter, United States
Senator
twelve eastern and southern
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-02

on the air.
Rumors have il that the local
White Citizens Council are at
tempting to intimidate the bril-
liant Elder Emerson because of
his historical announcements
on the subject of race.
Pointing out recently the
background of Jesus, he de-
clared:
"If many of those who cele-
brate Christmas (he's opposed
TO the general manner in which
most Americans celebrate the
occasion) knew the true ances-
try OF Jesus Christ, they'd never
observe IL again-if they are
ebout race in religion. as they
are Negroes in America"
Jesus was dark man, he
says. and offers proof, in writ
ing, for all to read.
WCHB is located at l440 on
your radio dial. Secretary of
Treasury on Meet the Press
Sunday. "dispelled rumors that
he and the President were miles
apart" about the tight money
policy and the chair curling
statement attributed TO the in
dustrialist, two weeks ago. One
difference. he stated, between
he and Mr.. Eisenhower is "how
we shall reach our goals of cut
ting the budget and at the
same time. building a strong
economy"
FRANK BROWN, local dance
promoter. pulled another bic
dance this Monday. at Gray
stone Ballroom. Frank once re-
ceived a letter Of commentator
from the Chicago Defender. for
par excellence in making Of
photographs.
During the l943 race riot. and
later during antagonistic situa-
tons. whore pixs were difficult
10 get (life's risk or bodily
harm) he was on the scene. and
collected the goods with his
camera eyes.
On one occasion. we almost
hacked out. but continued on
ffe assignment without telling
him our concern for our safety.
We got want we went after. too.
FIFTH AMENDMENT-until
few wears AGO there were few
Americans who hardly knew
about the Fifth Amendment,
but iodav. many find IL a con-
ver'ant plank upon which to
stand.
Proud 10 know that George
Meanv and Walter Reuiher OF
the Aft clio have ordered all
union witnesses before proper
congressional committees 20
"testifv o. fpce heinz thrown
out" What's fair for the goose.
is likewise, "good for the gan
DER
GRAND OPENING OF Radio
Station WCIIB In Inkster. Mich
igan. last Sunday marked a
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-02
FACTS FOR VETERANS

cord their policy number or
numbers on their premium
checks for record purposes may
use the file number shown on
the card.
VA said this file number n
the number Of the first policy
issued 10 each veteran 80 that
all other policies held by the
veteran may be filed under
that number.
Each premium check with the
basic file number will be re-
corded against the proper policy
in the file. VA said.
VA requests policyholders not
10 fold, bend or staple the
punched cards. II also asks that
each punched card be placed
In the return envelope so the
VA mailing address shows
through the envelope window.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-02

The Veterans Adm nistration
has been sending new premium
billings 10 CT policyholderS in
this area which will save $780,
600 a year and give better serv-
ice.
The VA said the new prem
ium billing system involves
the use Of punched cards
which poiicyhoiders will re-
turn with their checks in
special envelopes supplied by4
VA for that purpose.
CT policyholders who still
have the old billing notices
should continue to use them un-
I'll their supply Is exhausted.
Al that time. the VA insurance
office handling their accounts
will send them q years supply
Of the new notices.
Policyholders who wish TO rca
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-02

The ices decision will deter
mine the competitive position
OF Michiran's Lake ports. II
has . bearing on the healthy
growth of traffic on the ST..
Lawrence ScawaY. That's why
! want to tell you about il in
some detail:
Bay City. Detroit. Sault Ste.
Marie sry pr. wh.ch topSs
to bulk is Seaway trade has
stake il the ru.es formulated
by the I~C.
The crux Of the p,cscn. dis
putc is free time a po~t ci-
ties. Since &C an-going ships
to not pursue hard-and-fast
schedules. outbound caigo ore F.,
rests az ihc Iccl fe~ A~vs .
waiting pickup. Realizing this.
railroads permit certain a.
mount a. free time bIe1re
storage charges are levied.
A shipper can move his pro-
ducts to the Atlantic. Pacific or
Gulf Coast, comfortable in the
knowledge that if they are not
taken promptly into the ships
hold, no storage charges will
pile up for the first six days.
Great Lakes ports certainly
are entitled to equal treatment
But last September an ICC
order limited free time at Lake
ports to two days.
What would you do, in those
Circumstances. if you were
shipper? You'd ship out via
Baltimore, New Orleans, or
Norfolk where you could count
on six days OF free time. Why
patronize Muskegon or Monroe
where, after 48 hours, you'd be
billed for storage?
Obviously. the substantial
Seaway trade we anticipate
would be stifled by this dis
criminatory order. / protested
vigorously to the ICC and ur-
ged immediate cancellation Of
the two-day rule. There were
letters. kilograms, conferences.
and a full-dress herring in
Chicago which dramati7ec r.:c
hardships sv'r--~1 Nv Lake
interests under the order. Fin
ally. on December 8, 1856, the
ICC cancelled il.
AT once we-tcrn rpi'---'-
serving Lake pes 49, ourcsd
thcir inteni.oa 10 grant seven
days of free time. effective
February l. Victory. I
thought, had been achieved.
The next move came swift
ly. Within a matter or days
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-02

1Or Negroes. Its. Iidlcy Deli dlu
Wendell Cox are To be COM
mended for their efforts. in
bringing a new radio station TO
Michigan.
Many dignataries were on
hand for the ceremonies. in
Guiding representative of John
son publications. publishers Of
Ebony. Hue. Jet. among CHER
mags.
SORE SPOT-Jack.e Robin
son. appearing on many pro-
grams while in the city first
week of January for the Fight
For Freedom Fund for the
NAACP, struck sore spot,
il appeared when he limited that
the Detroit Lions Football Club
ard the Detroit Tigers were not
up to par in that neither Of
tile professional teams boasted
CT q Negro player on their reg
ular roster.
Spokesman for both organiza-
tons found il necessary 10 issue
statements TO the press deny
inc that they are prejudiced. or
practice such in their organiza-
tons"
Both the Lions and Tiger rep
resentatives pointed to their
Negro players in the farm sys-
TENN case of the Lions, zone
who may make the team next
year. "a
Washington. D. c. - King
Saud of Saudi Arabia. who
visits our nations capitol within
a fortnight. netted nearly 200
million dollars last year, it is
reported from American oil
royalties. Peculier, however, al
though his nation permits slav-
cry. and he has 800 wives. they
do not PERMIT drinking OF
alcoholic beverages and dane
ing.
VANGUARD OF AMERICA
your local branch of NAACP
is the vanguard of the Negro.
and other minority groups in
the nation. The organization
needs your moral and monetary
support. Forward your donation
tor membership. and the special
FREEDOM FUND to your local
chapter.
PEOPLE ARE TALKING
'ABOUT-"The Ten Cmmand-
ments.' showing az the Madison
theatre. Cecil B. DeMille's Bib
lical portrayal of the 10 Com
mandments is seen as one Of
the historical movie master
pieces OF our time.
Ella Fitzgerald. First Lady
of Song" had her ups and
downs last week. Scheduled to
appear on the Ed Sullivan TV
snow with Louis Armstrong. she
was rushed to a New York hos
pital for an appendectomv. l..
Louie. Of course, filled in for
her. But just few days before
her illness. she won a 81 500
suit against Pan American Air
lines for discriminating against
her in 1854. She end other mem-
bers of party. flvine TO Aus
tralia. stopped off in Honolulu,
where the discrimination" in
cident occurred.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-02
What They're Saying
BY LUTHER WEBB

"RELIGION-IN BUSINESS"
is topic of next Sundays Chris
tian Science TV program over
Station WXYZ, beginning at
$50 am.
Signs Of the Times a week
~ religious broadcast over radio
station CKLW (l2 o'clock MD
night is one OF the most timely
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-02
- EDITORIAL :
Detroit Tribune
WO. 2-1O22, WO. 2-4937
go cRATIoT

Representing Our Father Mother cod:" Divine Pub
sher Crusader Invincble Triumphant Divine Rights
Of PLEDGED TO and uphold human and civil
rights Published every Wednesday by the Detroit Tribune
Publishing Co. Inc
E,ered matter Office at Detroit
gan under the act of March ,. 1878 SUBSCRIPTIONS
One Year $3.50 mos. Sl2s. Fcrsidn yearly
$500 Advertising Representatives. Interstate United
Newspaper
Andrew F. Frushaut c.S.. Owner and publisher
B. Elizabeth Ellington General Manager Managing Editor
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-02

programs in the many religious
broadcasts heard in this area.
CKLW's $4,000 station car
ries Elder Jimerson's power
full sermons" as far west as
Colorado. and South TO Flo
rida HIS church. incidentally.
is sponsoring sl.25 dinner
this Sunday. delivered 10
your door-hot." Just call TY.
1881 between 1850 am. and
z o'clock Sunday. Feb. 2.
You VIII get a full course
dinner, deliveredd to your door.
Proceeds go to help keep him
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-02

Potter
reports
. the latest news from Washington
of special interest 10 Michigan

BODY BLOW at Mchigan's future a seaport
state was struck by group of eastern and southern
railroads last week. Lake shippers fighting back
portation tugof-war is the Interstate Commerce Com
mission and within few days should know who
on top
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-02
Court Facts
JAIL POPULATION

First consideration is always
given to the speedy trial of
defendants confined in the
county Jail.
Thus more than SO per cent
of all persons in Jail charged
with felonies obtained fina.
disposition of their case within
30 days of arrest in court
having jurisdiction bver all
phases prisoners in the county
jail awaiting felony trials in
the Recorders Court.
CONDEMNATION DOCKET
All condemnation cases for
the City of Detroit are tried
before Recorders Court juries
During 1856 there were II dis
positions in this division. with
awards for the total Of S2.l94,-
479.
ASSIGNED COUNSEL
Forty-three per cent Of all
defendants in felony cases
claimed indigency. and counsel
was assigned TO defend them
at county expense. The total
cost of assigned counsel was
sl76,844, an average fee pei
case of S89.49, considerably be-
low the standard fee set by
the Detroit Bar Association for
comparable legal service.
BAIL BOND BUREAU
The perfect record of the
Bail Bond Bureau continued.
with on losses through uncol-
lected bail-bonds. This perfect
record has been maintained
since the establishment of the
Bureau in 1881.
During the year 1856. 4,579
bonds were written. represent
ing S4.l44.440 in cash. surety
and property bonds. Since the
Bureau was established, 85,S42
! bonds have ben written for 9
total Of s57,l22,830 without one
dollars loss.
Fines and costs collected and
transferred to the Wayne Coun-
| ~ Treasurer totaled s274.2l5,
G decrease Of S2.464 from 1855.
HIGH SCHOOL COURT
Through the cooperation OF
the Detroit Bar Association.
the Detroit Board OF Education.
and the Judges Of the Court
more than 800 high school stu
dents came into the court in
1855 for on-the-scene socio-
lgical studies. Glasses visit the
court each Friday.
These students are instructed
by representatives Of the Psy-
chopathic Clinic, the Proba-
ton Department, the Clerks
Office, and the Police Depart
ment. They observe carefully
screened criminal trials in ac-
! tual progress. and receive a
thorough briefing by the Pre-
siding Judge Of the Court. High
school classes from suburban
communities and Detroit paro-
chial schools are also partici-
pating in the rapidly expand
ing program.
PROBATION DEPARTMENT
| The first and Oldest full-time
probation department In the
world. the Recorders Court
Probation Department Is stated
with ll6 officers and clerical
assistants. II Is the nations
largest exclusively adult pro-
baton department. Salaries of
this department are paid by
Wayne County.
j The Probation Department
makes pre-sentence invcstiga-
tions In all felony convictions
!, and many misdemeanor cases
are referred for.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-02

GRAND OPENING OF Radio
Station wcIIB In Inkster. Mich
igan. last Sunday marked a
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-02
RACE FEpC

THE CHRlST-LIKE THING ON RACE
is THE RIGHT THING"
Gods iberafor Of the Bible, the Christian Science
textbook has the necessary wisdom"
Heaven. OUR eternal life. and ALL reality spiritual.
Of counsel. fovnd-are dseovered-IN human con-
seriousness!
"If thou would be blessed Obey Gods Science! and
bless others."-by ANDREW =. FRuEHAUF. c. S.
A REMINDER:
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1957-02-02
GOOD THOUGHTS TO REMEMBER

10 We indeed speak Righteousness congregation?
Go We Judge vprighiN, ye sons Of men7
YEA in heart work wiekedness; we weigh the vio-
ienee of your hands in the esrih."-Psalms 5e:1-2.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-05-23
UnfavorabIe Weather Cuts
0hio's Maple Syrup Yield

Unfavorable weather condi-
tions cut Ohio's 1857 maple syrup
crop to about one-half of what
it was last year, according to F.
w. Dean, Ohio State University
extension forester.
Dean estimated that states
syrup harvest this year at under
10000 gallons compared to ap-
proximately $4,000 gallons in
1856.
Weather conditions during the
maple syrup season, starting
about the middle of February
were anything but ideal, the
forester said. He pointed out that
IN a normal season producers
expect 4 or good "runs" (per-
iod of several days when weatl-
er conditions are ideal for sap
flow. This past season many
producers were lucky to get
good runs, he said.
Sharp breaks in temperature
varying from Is to 40 degrees,
are needed for ideal sap flow
Those breaks didn't occurr this
year, Dean pointed out.
From the standpoint of price
however, the situation was bet
ter, according to the forester
| Many producers received from
$500 to $3.50 a gallon for their
syrup this year, compared to :
price of around $3.50 last year.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-05-23
I% AMERICAN WAY>|
| As WE'VE sv
| | 0v5S8ss2& & ~
GASOLINE CHEAPER TODAY
THAN so YEARS AGO

This column a few weeks ago
pointed out that from 1925 to
the present, the consumers cost
of gasoline, exclusive Of taxes,
has increased only 1872 percent
that during the same period, the
selling price Of clothing increased
67 percent, household furnishings
50 percent and food II percent.
1t was further pointed out that
the gasoline that flows from the
filling station pump today is a
vastly superior brand to what
that pump gave forth in the year
1925. Let your American Way"
viewer enlarge on this particular
aspect of the gasoline business.
The price of gasoline per ton
mile, because Of the great inn
provement in its quality, today
is only 81 percent of what it was
SO years ago when the auto
mobile was making its debut.
Over the past 25 years the ton
mile cost has averaged approx
mately SIS percent of what it
averaged over the previous 25
years.
So, tip your hat to the gasoline
producers-they are not the Big
Bad Wolves" some anti-business
cranks would have US believe.
On the contrary, they are max
ing better gasoline available for
less cost with each passing year.
The real culprits in the gaso-
line picture are your Federal and
State legislators who permit the
high taxes on gasoline-they
MIXED Mr.. and Mrs. Average
American Motorist of $53.44 dur
ing 1856 in direct taxes levied
on motor fuel.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-05-23
Guernsey Memorial

Dismissed April %; Lea, daugh.
ter of Mr.. and Mrs. Max
Franklin, Caldwell.
Admitted April 80: Mrs. Wayne
Hannahs, Quaker City route 3
Dismissed: Mrs. Dale Milligan,
Belle Valley.
Admitted May l. Mrs. Donald
Smith, Sarahsville; Mrs. Edward
Reinhard. Caldwell and Richard
Allen, son of Mr.. and Mrs. Frank
Ray, Caldwell.
Admitted May 2: Mrs. Virgil
Schockling. GAINESVILLE and Mrs.
Merle Barnhart, Caldwell. Dis
missed: Mrs. Edward Reinhard,
Caldwell: Mrs. Robert Larrick
and infant daughter, CALDWELL;
and Richard Allen, son of Mr. and
Mrs. Frank Ray, Caldwell
Admitted May: Mrs. B. H
Christman, Quaker City route t,
and Mrs. Frank Boyd, Caldwell
Dismissed: Mrs. Wayne Hannahs,
Quaker City route 3.
Admitted May ): Mrs. Edward
Reinhard, Caldwell and Mrs. Les
lie Long, Batesville.
Dismissed May 6: Mrs. Don
aid Smith and infant son, Sar-
ahsville.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-05-23
County Home
Demonstration News
Fresh ASpara gus

This is the time of year to in
clude fresh asparagus in your
families meals. Asparagus is
tasty and nutritious vegetable
and adds color to your meals.
Whether you have asparagus
in your own garden or whether
you buy it, remember it is very
perishable. 1t is best when used
right away.
Selection
When you select fresh aspara-
gus, look for firm, compact and
tightly closed tips, fresh purplish
- green stalks, tender stalks.
A Wilted or yellowish spread
ing top indicates that asparagus
has been cut for some time or
has not received proper care
since cutting.
Asparagus that has been har-
vested by Swapping" rather
than cutting is less likely to be
woody"
Thick stalks are usually more
tender than thin ones.
Asparagus may be purchased
by the pound or by the bunch.
Check the weight of the package
when comparing prices.
Home Care
Asparagus is very perishable
and is at its best when used right
away. 1t should be kept cool
from the time it is cut until il
is used. Separate the top tender
spears from the rather woody,
tough portion. The stalk will
break with a snap at the place
where the Woodiness begins. Re
move the scales that may hold
sand and wash thoroughly in
plenty Of cold water. If it is to
be stored, dry it well. Moist
has a short life. Store
asparagus in a moisture proof
bag or container in the refrigera-
TOR until time to use 1t.
Cook Properly
Cook asparagus so that the
stalks are tender and the tips
hold their shape. Whole stalks
Tie the stalks in d bunch and
stand them upright in a sauce
pan containing enough boiling
salt water to cover the lower
tWo-thirds of the stalks. Cook
uncovered until almost tender
(about 10 minutes). Then cover
the saucepan and let the tips
cook in steam until they are
tender.
Cut stalks-May be cooked 10
minutes in a covered pan, then
add tips and cook all minutes
longer or until tender.
Serving Tips
To enjoy eating asparagus
serve it in a variety of ways:
Asparagus and Ham Cook
and, for each serving,
roll 5 to 6 stalks in a thin slice
of cooked ham. Arrange in a
baking dish; pour a cheese sauce
over; slip under the broiler until
the cheese is bubbly brown.
Almond Asparagus Alter
nate layers of drained, cooked
with cheese sauce
(your own favorite recipe) and
toasted, chopped blanch d
almonds in a casserole. Pop into
a $50 degree oven and bake for
20 minutes.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-05-23
Farmers To Vote June 70
On Wheat Market Quotas

| ONO wheat growers Will JON
those in 36 other Wheat-produc-
ing states June 20 in a market
ing quota referendum on the
1858 wheat crop.
This will be the fifth success
siVe year that producers have
voted on wheat marketing quo
tas. Farmers nationally have
voted quotas on the last wheat
crops.
Ohio farmers who have more
than IS acres of wheat for har-
vest as grain in 1858 are eligible
to vote in the referendum, ac-
cording to Wallace Barr, Ohio
State University extension econ
omist Ohio's vote in last years
referendum totalled 1922.
At least tWo-thirds of the pro-
ducers voting nationally must
approve quotas before they can
be put into effect.
If marketing quotas are ap-
proved, Barr explains, the ma
tional average support price
available to eligible producers in
the commercial wheat area will
be not less than S178 bushel
(slightly higher in Ohio), or rs
percent Of parity. The nations
wheat supply now is 142 percent
of the normal supply, Barr notes.
Legislation provides that the
price support minimum be IS
percent of parity when the sup
ply reaches 1870 percent or more
of normal.
If marketing quotas are dis
approved, there will be no
restrictions on wheat market
lngs, the economist points out.
Acreage allotments will remain
in effect as a condition of eligi-
bility for price support at SO
percent of parity.
Ohio's wheat acreage allotment
for 1858 is 1,553,180 acres
slightly less than its allotment
this year. The 1858 national allot-
ment is SIS million acres, the
minimum fixed by law.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1957-05-23
SummerfieId Man Fined
For Disturbing Peace

Glen Hill, of Summerfield
route /, was arrested Saturday
by the sheriffs department on
a charge of disturbing the peace
and disorderly conduct. Hill was
arrested on an affidavit filed by
Nellie Crum and was fined $40
and costs when he appeared
before Mayor Dwight F. Wiley
to answer to the charge.
John Farmhouse, of Caldwell,
and Mike Hrinko, of Ava route,
were each fined $40 and costs
last week when they appeared
before Mayor Wiley on a charge
Of exceeding the speed limit in
a school zone. Both arrests were
made by Marshal Jack Oliver.