davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-06-26
Liberty CLOVIS NiohtIy

NEW YORK.--The Statue OF
Liberty in New York harbor is
now floodlighted all night for
the first time in her history.
Hitherto the lights had been
turned of at midnight.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-06-26
Rate Boost Under Study
In Filtration Plant Shift

Washington Suburban Sanitary Commissioners to
what effect requested changes in the location Of filtration
plant will have water rates
The site changes requested Monday residents
the Potomac River who protesting location
of the $288 million plant just of River road Watt Branch
The residents said the would destroy prop
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-06-26
Democrats to Endorse
Substitute for GiImer

RICHMOND. June rs d9-The Democratic State Central
Committee will meet here July ndorse Aor-
November. ~ -
chairman announced the July meeting yesterday after
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-06-26
Whitley Murder TrioI
Gets Surprise Evidence

key and telephone number found in the brassiere
murder victim introduced surprise evidence today
the opening of the trial of the victims husband Joseph O. Whit
ley.
Mann. chief medical examiner Virginia told
Prince County Circuit Marlboro that
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-06-26

NEARLY lIIa1ZLL3 or
,,!E3zEElIG7 !l1LLI15 Z2slEi1l1L13
YOUR PRIVATE
ATLANTIC OCEAN
PLAYGROUND
ACCLAIMED AS ONE OF THE
WORLDS FINEST BEACHES
Ocean Beach offers, q ro.e opportunity-the
closest Atlantic Ocean beech to Washington
and one Of the worlds finest. Nearly onehof
of Morylonds Atlantic eoostline will be your
private ocean playground 5 miles of beout-
fu velvet smooth wide. white sond beach sop-
ing gently into the blue Atlantic The surf both-
ing OF ocean oe0Ch IS oCCI0n1eo by tnOSe VINO
have enjoyed the worlds most fonous beaches
to be the best the entire Atomic Coost and
unsurpassed anywhere
For q lifetime of enjoyment build your cottope
by the Woke Up in the zestful Atlantic
Ocean dir and pack the doy with sun and fun,
renew winter oded energies by glorious days Of
relaxation with your fomily For bootne fishing,
sun, or surf bathing, or just restino-there
corefree, delightful days owoitino you if you
oct now
Choice residential sites ore ovoiIobIe This SEQ
shore porodise hos oreody ottrocted thousands
OF tor-siehted purchasers who have chosen
building sites in this multi million dollar project
Look oheod to lifetime Of vacations OF the
best-ponned beach development on the Atlantic
Ocean, Drive down this weekend see and
enjoy the most beautiful beach on the Atlantic
Ocean,
Model Houses at Ocean Beach
Open for Your Inspection
See exciting fulLcolor movies Obtain a bean.
tiful, illustrated folder Nth master plan and
route map before going to Ocean Beach.
Guaranteed Insured Title ovoiobe through
The Title Guarantee Co. Of BcIimere Nd
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-06-26
Model Houses at Ocean Beach
Open for Your Inspection

Open for Your Inspection
See exciting, ful-color movies. Obtain beau
tiful illustrated folder uith master plan and
route map before going to Ocean Beach.
Guorunteed Insured Title available through
The Title Guarantee Co. Of Bctimore, Nd.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-07-06
Mrs. Roosevelt
In Housing Fight
Asks Anti-Bias Bills
Friends To Write
Mayor; Heavy Mail
By Opposition Cited

NEW YORK, N. Y. July l.
Mrs. Franklin d. Roosevelt APP
pealed yesterday to all persons
who supported the anti-bias hous-
ing bill to write Mayor Wagner
urging its passage by the City
Council.
She said the bill had run into
difficulties because, "as always
there had been an avalanche of
mail from those who opposed it
The bill to prohibit discrimina-
ton in private apartment housing
was introduced May 21. Action
was postponed last week when the
Councils committee on general
welfare voted to lay the bill over
indefinitely for further study.
Mrs. Roosevelt made her appeal
at a press conference arranged by
the New York State Committee on
Discrimination in Housing.
She said that when the bill was
introduced. those who supported
It remained silent because they
were feeling sure of themselves. y
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-07-06

Detroit, Mich, July 2-Expan-
sion and non-partisan guidance of
the Negro vote in the South, fac
tual studies to determine precisely
why Americans are so absorbed
with skin color, and social engi-
neerlng on massive scale" to al
ter the views of millions of middle
ground Americans who are torn"
by an inner conflict" on the civil
rights issue, should be among the
next steps for the NAACP, in the
opinion of the associations board
chairman.
In a keynote address Tuesday,
the opening night of the NAACP's
18th annual convention here, Board
Chairman Claiming H. Tobias
called for continued NAACP eff
forts for the passage Of federal
civil rights legislation, appeals to
the courts where necessary" and
work to increase substantially"
the NAAOPS funds.
Asserting that "the Negro vote
cannot afford to be tied to any
political party" DR.. Tobias holds
that the NAACP has a response
bility not only to work for the
enlargement of the Negro vote, but
within the framework of our non
partisan policy to give it guild
ance in the crucial elections ahead"
In addition to Dr.. Tobias key
note address, the conventions open
ing session heard welcoming ad-
dresses by 1t. Gov. Philip A. Hart,
speaking on behalf of Gov. G.. Men
men Williams, for the State of
Michigan; and by the Hon. Ira W.
Jayne, judge-emeritus of the
Wayne County circuit court, speak
ing for the Detroit NAACP branch.
Among other notableS slated to
address convention evening SEES
sions are Walter Reuther, president
of the United Automobile Work
ers; Michigan Congressman Char
les c. Diggs, Jr.; Roy Wilkins,
NAACP executive secretary; Thur
good Marshall, NAACP special
counsel; Jackie Robinson, former
baseball star; Joseph L. Rauh, Jr.,
of Americans for Democratic Ac-
ton; the Rt. Rev. Richard S. En-
rich, Bishop Of the Episcopal Do
ceSe of Michigan; and the Rev DR..
Martin Luther King, Jr., leader of
the Montgomery, Ala, bus protest
movement, who is to be awarded
the NAACP's Spingarn Medal.
Daytime convention workshops
will deal with eliminating discrimi-
nation in housing, employment, rec
reation, transportation and health
facilities, and with conducting pub
lie relations programs. fund raising
and membership campaigns.
-PatroniZe Our Advertisers
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-07-06
wilkins Places
NAACP Members
With Hungary
Freedom Fighters

DETROIT, Mich, July q A
parallel between the American Ne
gro and the Hungarian freedom
fighter was drawn by a top Negro
leader here Sunday.
when Hungarians resist OPP
preston they are called heroes"
Roy wilkins, executive secretary
of the National Association for
Colored People told the $4,000 per-
sons attending the final session
of the 18th convention of the
NAACP.
"But when American Negroes
legally and peacefully resist op-
preston they are called agitators,"
Wilkins said. "Our government
sends observers to Hungary, or
ganizes airlifts, set up refugee
camps, and opens immigration
doors, but it does not say a num-
bling word to the Deep South states
about persecution, nor does it Of
fer to aid single black refugee.
"Only in degree is there dis
cernible difference between the
dictatorship Of communism in Hun
gary. In Hungary, the people
were not free to speak or protest;
in some places in they South, they
are not free to do so.
"In Hungary, men were jailed
or fined or sent to labor camps
or shot for not obeying some new
decree. In some parts of our South,
new DEGREES providing for fines
and Jail terms are being issued ev-
cry day as legislatures shout them
to passage"
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-07-06

But" she continued, "as soon
as they saw what the opposition
was doing, they began marshaling
their forces to let the Mayor know
what the people want"
Mrs. Roosevelt said she did not
believe that mortgage loans would
be curtailed if the bills were passed.
She said that argument had been
used ever since she could remem-
Der.
Mrs. Roosevelt also made public
statement signed by herself and
thirty-two other prominent New
Workers expressing support for
the bill
In addition to Mrs. Roosevelt.
the statement was signed by the
following:
Charles Abrams, Algernon D.
Black, Benjamin Buttenwieser, Cass
Garfield, Edward Corsi, Robert w,
Bowling, Thomas K. Finletter, Mrs.
Marshall Field, the Rev. Harry
Emerson Fosdick, Buell. H. Gala
CHER, the Rev. Harold C. Gardi-
ner, Lloyd X. Garrison, Rabbi
Israel Goldstein, Oscar Hammer
stein End, Prof. Paul R. Hays, Nor
ris lushewitz, Orrin Judd, Rabbi
Julius Mark, Alfred j. Marrow.
Also the Very Rev. James A.
Pike, Mrs. Charles Poletti, Jacob
Potofsky, Michael ]. Quill, A.
Philip Randolph, Harold Riegelman,
William Sachs, Ralph f. Samuel,
James E. Scheuer, Charles Silver.
Herbert Bayard Swope, Robert c.
Weaver, Charles Zimmerman.
The bill also received support
yesterday from the board of di
rcctors Of the Brooklyn Council
for Social Planning
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-07-06
Refugee Program
Gets Backing
OF Labor csc

New York-The AFL-CIO Com
munity Services Committee has
voted full support of programs
aimed at migrating additional
Hungarian refugees into American
life.
The action was taken at q meet
ing here during which Chairman
Joseph A. Beirne, president of the
Communications Workers and an
AFL-CIO vice president, called on
Congress to act quickly on legisla-
ton for admission of $4,000 ref
ugees now in Rustria and $4,000
in Yugoslavia.
ut is to the advantage of Ameri-
cas- good name," he said, "that we
take vigorous steps to open our
doors to Hungary's valiant freedom
fighters. We must live up to our
responsibility. We must live up to
the implication of promises of
refugee for these victims of Com
munist tyranny"
The pending bill also would grant
permanent status to several thou
sand refugees admitted as PAROLES
several months ago.
Beirne reviewed the role of the
AFL-CIOz Community Service Ac-
Invites during the Hungarian ref
ugee program. He had high praise
for the voluntary agency and gov
eminent workers who coordinated
activities at Camp Kilmer, N. J.
The committee agreed to explore
the possibility of working out an
agreement with the Civil Defense
Agency on alerting the country to
the need of an adequate civil de-
J Tense program.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-07-06

tive Joseph w. Martin, Jr., the
House Republican leader, comment
ed:
We'll send them (the Senators)
picture postcards from the summer
resorts"
Representative Martin said the
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-07-06

House was rushing action on vital
legislation to meet a July 8 dead
line-the date on which the SEN
ate is scheduled to take up the
civil rights bill.
Both leaders agreed after a con-
ference with President Eisenhower
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-07-06
knoWIand 49,.

Continued from Page One)
civil rights measure had been act
ed upon.
With a broad smile, Representa-
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-07-06

they could not guess at an adjourn
ment date at this time. Earlier
they had talked of quitting about
mid-August.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-07-06

A boss vacationing in Paris re-
ceived a short note from his staff:
Hope you are enjoying your vaca-
ton; we are!"
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1957-07-06

The Best Way To Get Rid OF An
Enemy Is To Make A Friend OF
Him.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-11-28

more effective thon creoms'
S sosier to oppk thon sproys-
Deodoront ond ontlpersp"-
oct all rolled in one.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-13
BY ELTON c. FAY
Associated Press STAFF Writer

Pentagon talk today was that
Charles E. Wilson may desire to
stay on as Secretary of Defense
for another year instead of quit
ting sometime this summer.
/ This speculation arose while
Mr.. Wilson rested up on a Florida
vacation, saying nothing about
his plans for the future.
The possibility of a summer
retirement arose December 81
when newsmen asked him If he
expected to remain until con-
gressional action on the $38 bill
lion military budget was CON-
pleted. That probably will come
in the early summer.
His answer then was that my
present intention is to see il
(the budget through but
might change my mind of course
man never knows what is
going to happen to him these
days"
! But some are suggesting that
Mr.. Wilson may want to remain
at his Pentagon post to round
out a five-year tenure.
/ Mr.. Wilson, who with his wife
has been in Florida for more
than a week. plans to return to
Washington next Saturday
With only relatively few major
defense problems sent to him
for his attention. the defense
chief has had opportunity to
ponder his plans and to consult
with Mrs. Wilson. She has made
no secret of the fact that she
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-13
Army Disputes
Guard on R0TC
BY the Associated Press

The Army says its ROTC.
sponsored second lieutenants re.
lceive the equivalent of 81!
months of active duty before be.
ing commissioned.
An Army spokesman issued
that statement yesterday a few
hours after the National Guard
Association said a proposed new
training schedule for Guardsmen
would give a Guard private
more training than an ROTC-
commissioned lieutenant.
The Army said its statement
was issued ito clarity any mis-
understanding on the minimum
training requirements" for
ROTC graduates. 1t made no d.
rect reply to the Guard Associa-
ton comments.
This was the latest exchange
in a Guard-Army row over a
new Army requirement that
take six months &C.
tive duty training. The Guard
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-13

Association. a private organiza-
ton made up Of Guard men,
bers, favors II weeks training.
The Guard group said that if
the six months requirement
stands. ANY private first class
in the National Guard with four
years service will have received
more military training than the
IROTC officer who has been COM
missioned, called to active duty.
been graduated from a four
month basic branch service
school and who has commanded
a platoon in the Army for two
months. :"
1t added the ROTC cadet gets
t504 hours of military instruc-
ton in college, plus six weeks of
field training. Over the same
four years, the association said,
a Guardsman attends drills total
ing 448 hours and gets eight
weeks Of summer training.
The Army statement made no
comparison, but said ROTC
training and summer camp totals
744 hours, and that is followed
by six months active duty. All
this. the Army added. lis equiva-
lent to 9l2 months active duty
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-13
.Another Year Seen
IF or Wilson in Pentooon

would like her husband to retire
and take life easy.
The Pentagon guessing that he
may remain appeared to be re-
lated, to some extent, to Specu-
lation over the choice of a man
to replace him.
Several names have been sug-
|geSted, including those Of Sec
Iretary of Air Force Donald A,
lQuarles and Gen. Alfred M.
IGruenther, former supreme COM
mander of NATO forces and long
Ia military colleague of MIR. Eisen-
hover.
Gen. Gruenther. who retired
from military duty. became pres
Iident OF the American Red Cross
only a few weeks ago. Those
who suggested that he might
succeed Mr.. Wilson thought it
unlikely that Gen. Gruenther
would want to leave his Red
Cross position within months
after taking the job. They
reasoned that If Mr.. Wilson re-
manned until early next year
Gen. Gruenther would be in a
better position to resign from the
Red Cross presidency.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-13

Western Hemisphere oil ship,
ments to Europe after the clos.
ing of the Suez Canal.
Goal of 100000 Barrels
Shipment of 100000 barrels Q
day of crude and fuel oils was
the goal set. This was designed
to supply the Western European
nations with rs per cent of their
requirements.
Latest figures issued by the
Interior Department showed
shipments averaging asa 900 bar
IrelS of petroleum products daily
for the week ended January 80,
Domestic price increases which
followed the start of the ship
ments were defended yesterday
by w. M. Vaughey of jackson,
Miss, chairman of the executive
committee of the Independent
Petroleum Association of Amer
lea.
He told the Senators that the
price increase was years over
due" and was inadequate" to
offset cumulative increases in
production costs.
Mr.. Vaughey said expenditures
for petroleum production have
increased more than twice az
fast since 1948 as the total
value of oil and gas produced
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-13
Pruvdu Reuffirms
Communist Aims

MOSCOW. Feb. Is (P.-Prav-
Ga said today neither cold war
methods nor Saber rafting" will
swerve the Soviet Union from
its "unconquerable cause - the
building of communism"
In an editorial on the current
session of the Supreme Soviet
tParliamenD. the Soviet Com
munist Party newspaper de-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-13

Senator Dirksen is a membt
and Public Lands Subcommittee
into the program for emergency
oil shipments to Europe and sub
Sequent oil and gasoline price
increases in this country.
The subcommittee has received
conflicting testimony about
whether oil shipments to Europe
are tagging.
Senator Dirksen said if the
European oil situation were Tex
Itremely bad" he assumed the
subcommittee would be hearing
about complaints to the State
Department by Western Euro
Ipean governments. But he said
that he knew of no such pro-
tests.
He said he intends to telephone
Mr.. Dulles in an effort ito find
out just what the situation is"
If necessary, he said. it might be
well to have the State Depart
ment send inquiries to each
country concerned to get the cur
rent picture.
Interior Department officials
have testified they have no &C
curate figures on Europe's pres
ent needs.
A Middle East Emergency
Committee, composed of is ma
jor oil companies with overseas
holdings, was set up under Gov
eminent supervision to increase
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-13

Iciared: Certain iinperialist
circles actually are evading &C
Iceptance Of the idea of peaceful
coexistence."
LAS before" Pravda said. "they
are putting their stakes on the
employment of forceful methods
to solve international problems. "
The party organ said the So
Wet Union will continue its "ef-
forts for disarmament and for
the widening of mutually advan-
tageous ties for the exchange of
scientific and cultural matters. .
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-13
Bogus Money Probed

TEL AVN. Israel, Feb. l3 up.
Israeli police suspect that a
number Of forged Israeli one
pound notes (S2.80) turning up
in this country were printed "in
enemy territory A police
spokesman told newsmen today
the notes were first discovered
last Sunday in GAIA.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-13
Dirksen to Query Dulles
On European Oil Receipts
BY the Associa ted Presa

Senator DkSen, Republican Of Illinois said today he hopes
find out from Secretary of State whether Western
nations have been receiving enough oil
was blocked.
Senator DrkSen is member of joint antimonopoy
and Public Lands Subcommittee which continues today its inquiry
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-02-13
Form Women

About Z per cent of United
States farm households are
headed by women.
Evening star., 1957-12-08

his death has been the signal
for maudlin obServances.
Valentines romantic style
might be laughed at by to-
days wiseacre world. But in
a more sentimental era his
way with the women was
considered the epitome OF sex.
2. John Barrymore. He was
the most gifted. the most
electric Of a fabulous clan.
He was also the most ILL
starred.
Without seeming TO try,
Barrymore created news
wherever he went. His stormy
marriages. his drunken ad-
ventures. his extravagances
made him prime copy. With
1t all, he was a great artist
regarded the greatest Ham
let OF his era.
His talent and health
dimmed by alcohol, he died
at so in 1912. OF the millions
he earned, less than $4,000
was left. But his life was
rich In legend.
3. Clara Bow, She was the
living image OF the fiapper---
the newly freed. uninhibited
American female.
She lived entirely as she
wanted to. not as a movie
queen was supposed to act.
II she admired University OF
Southern California football
players. she managed 10 meet
them and entertain the
whole team royalty.
Her romances were many
until she met rugged cowboy
star Rex Bell. She married
him and retired from films
when audiences began ad-
miring more sophisticated
actresses. But she never
really adjusted TO being out
Of the spotlight. Highly
nervous, she has spent much
Of her time in recent years
in a sanitarium.
4. Greta Garbo. The Silent
Swede drew more publicity
by avoiding news than most
stars did by chasing It. She
is credited with saying Il
want TO be alone" (actually,
1t was q line In Grand Ho-
Evening star., 1957-12-08
CHE Sunday Star
ADJUSTMENTS
THE SUNDAY STAR, Washington. D. C. BIS
SUNDAY DECEMBER T.
I cen Set Could Teach
Us Manners, Says Jeff

doesn't this guy look like
Ralph Bellamy?"
Il couldn't get rid OF her
even after I said the guy
looked like Ralph Bellamy.
And / couldn't finish my ham
and eggs"
In Cleveland in another
restaurant a fellow in a
phone booth grabbed him,
showed the receiver to his
ear and said: Hey. JET. say
hello 10 my girl friend"
Chandler said hello.
Il had TO-" he says. II was
stuck. Then this guy says
I hope she doesn't tell her
husband how she got to talk
to JEFF Chandler"
Jefi said this made him
furious and he felt like
punching the fellow but
figured what's the use. At
Milwaukee where he attended
the recent World Series, he
was pestered by adult au-
tograph hunters all during
the games.
Il know the public put me
where l am today and I'm
grateful, but, please. privacy
See BACON. Page B-ll
Evening star., 1957-12-08

tel"). and 1t became a trade
mark.
She had been subjected TO
silly publicity when she FIRST
came from Sweden and later
would have none Of IL. lter
legend as a recluse grew as
she progressed in films, be-
coming perhaps the screens
greatest actress.
Though she hasn't made a
film in l6 years. she remains
a fabulous personality.
5. Clark Gable. His right
to the title OF King of Holly
wood has never been dis
puted, though he's too mod
est To claim II himself. For
Is years, he has been the
symbol Of the rISged. essen
TALLY masculine star.
Though he has never been
Evening star., 1957-12-08
BY JAMES BACON

HOLLYWOOD. up. Jef
Chandler. admittedly peeved.
says some adult movie fans
could learn go6d manners
from the teen-agers.
Back from q tour. Chand-
.er reports some unpleasant
experiences with adult fans
Who, he argues. should know
better.
In al fairness" he says.
the offenders are only a mi
nority but they can make It
rough on a star-and on the
movie patrons who have good
manners"
Jeff found in Pittsburgh he
couldn't finish q meal.
"A friend Of mine finally
took me out to a little restau-
rant at 2 o'clock in the morn
ing for some ham and eggs.
He promised me that the
place was so dark that no
one would even recognize me.
let alone bother me.
Il didn't get the first bite
ful to my mouth until some
woman dragged her boy
friend over to my table and
kept repeating: Hey. JEFF.