davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The people's voice., 1957-10-18
Venus Is Too Hot, Mars Too
Cold, Let's Stay On Earth

Perhaps the only chance to 90 so is
to answer yves" to the Soviet Unions
25 year cry for world disarmament and
universal peace.
Since the Allies entered Berlin, at
any time, the Russians could have in
or months marched to Gibraltar.
They have made superior artillery
for 140 years. They beat us to jet pro-
pulsion in the air. They have more sub
marines. They are ahead of us in MAX
ing guided missiles. They have H
Bombs and perhaps a deadlier Cadmium
Bomb
And now they have a new moon go
ing $4,000 miles the hour, around the
world in less than hours. The old
moon is $4,000 miles away At the
same speed one could get there in 13
hours.
Communism has no need for foreign
markets. Wars are fought for foreign
markets. (Our economy is sick now
because we do not trade with $50 mil
lion Chinese). Therefore, peace and
disarmament are the basic philosophy
of Communism. (I am not necessarily
Communist simply because I know
it's aims.)
In War I and War II Washington
lcommunized all production and distribu-
tion because thus the nation could
fight better. All know that regimenta-
tion is the only way nation can fight.
Regardless of the supercilious talk in
Washington, the bankrupting military
expenses, the Soviet Union can destroy
America in 8 days. They can launch
more moons with H-Bombs and deton-
ate them over our cities, if they wish
to. But what they hope for is Peaceful
Co-eXiStence.
Russia gave back to Finland the air
base: She gave back to China her Port
Arthur and railway. She released Po-
land from the Tsarish heel She wants
no H-Bomb experiments to foul the
air. She asked us to quit this for
years (and then for all time).
The Roosevelt approach to Russia
is the safest. He shook hands and called
Stain "Uncle Joe" at Yalta.
The Soviets are sane to hold one
fourth of Germany. The Germans since
1914 have killed 25 million Russians
China's $50 million are unaggressive
We learned however when we shelled
her power stations on the Yalu River
that they would fight.
The colored people, three -fourths of
the world, realize in the space satellite
that our vaunted military power is
inferior to that of the Soviets The
world knows we are going broke sup
porting Chiangs, Syng-mans and Ade-
nauers. Our racial discrimination turns
all colored people against us.
We have the highest standard of liv-
ing ever known. Why throw it away in
for a war in which we will
be destroyed?
All We need to do to save it is to
swallow our pride and quit the big
like talk and disarm More
realism, less pride. More scientists, less
politicians. MAURY, Butte.
The people's voice., 1957-10-18
Why Russian "First'
Pondered By Reader

Reports indicate a rise in the air.
craft and missile holdings on the stock
market, all in the course of the Rus
sian success in launching the satellite.
Among the prevalent alterations of
fear, hysteria, and general confusion
there still abounds that traditional
quality of human greed In the u. S.
someone must make fortune in capital
investment or the project is definitely
deemed unsound, unwise, and unthink-
able.
And out of a tragically corrupt So
ciety beset with agricultural and in
dustrial SurpluseS, unemployment, ra
cial difficulties, and paradoxical in
flation (normally initiation results from
underproduction) our political pundits
why has the United States been sur
passed in the field of rocket develop
ment"?
es, why does the sun rise in the
East and set in the West? Why is black
black and white white? Why does an
acorn grow into an oak? Certainly no
one really knows why, but most think
ing people accept the self-evident facts
that these things are basically true.
1t should follow then that at least
one reason for Russian success stems
from the geographical advantage of
having huge areas of Siberia extending
into thousands of miles of private
testing facilities. The United States has
no such earthly advantage.
These, along with an abundance of
The people's voice., 1957-10-18
Bookbinders Hold
Semi-AnnUuI Meefinu
In Capital City

Members of Montana Local No. 101
of the International Brotherhood of
Bookbinders held their semi-annual
meeting in Helena, Saturday, October
12, at which they discussed the busi-
ness of the Union.
Following the business meeting at
tended by delegates from Great Falls,
Missoula and Helena, dinner was
held at Helena night club.
Officers of Local 101 are, Milton
Reiher, Helena, president; Frank
Weldy, Great Falls, vice president,
and Helen Carbis, Helena, secretary.
The people's voice., 1957-10-18
QuotabIe Quote

In 1892 group of newspaper pub
fishers met in Chicago to establish
"non-profit cooperative news gath
ering." "The organization they con-
templated was bold and radical de-
parture from anything ever before
undertaken in journalism. 1t was to
be a complete cooperative, making
no profits and declaring no dividends.
It's sole purpose was to collect and
distribute news for its newspapers,
which were to be members rather
than clients. Each paper was to have
a voice in its affairs They formed
the Associated Press" From AP:
The Story of News, by Oliver Gram
ling. New York: Farrar & Rinehart,
194D.
The people's voice., 1957-10-18
Over Twice As
Continued From Page One)

Continued From Page One)
construction outlook than was the
case year ago.
Highway contractor employment
gives promise of being on an increased
scale next year, said Mr.. Smith. "In-
auguration of the interstate road
building program, in addition to the
n m a | reconstruction schedule,
should expand materially the number
of job openings. In September, crews
aggregating 1,100 were working on
235 miles of state highway contracts,
and on bridges costing $5,000,000. A
backlog of contracts covering III
miles of roads and million dollars
worth of bridges has been awarded
and should begin in October"
The people's voice., 1957-10-18
Power Shortuqe--
CONTINUED from page one)

|
out on the farms that keep small busi-
ness on main street., and said, ''the
thing we need to do is expand and
enlarge the REA program.
Warming, "we can be made or
broken in the halls of Congress-,
Mrs. Dahl asked, "How much longer
are we going to have the amount OF
power we need"?
She reminded. "if the worlds
food were equally distributed we
would all go to bed hungry at
night, and added, when there
isn't enough power to do the job
is that where we end or where we
begin.
Cong. Leroy Anderson, address,
ing the group, said, "the move to in
crease interest rates (on REA loans)
is move to wipe off the books many
of our REA's", and added, "the best
would be picked up by the private
utilities" and people on other lines
would be left to go back 'to the old
pump handle'', however said the
second district congressman, II pre-
dict this will not come about.
Anderson said it will not come
about if the needs are met with ade-
quate power and the establishment
of government Transmission lines at
such places as Canyon Ferry.
Secretaries to Congressman Met
calf, and Senators Murray and Mans
field were introduced.
Vic Reinemer, popular executive
secretary to Senator Murray, a fea-
tured speaker on the program, said
REA's have a story to tell. He said,
"there is a story to tell and it doesn't
take much money. He said the story
could be told by an extention of the
Coop Way.
The three-day meet ended Tues
day following election of officers.
George Lackman was reelected to
the NRECA board, and directors re-
elected were Harold Ebaugh, Havre;
Herbert Wheat, Dillon, and Lackman,
Billings. Holdover officers are Judd
Walker, Glendive, president, and Rod
ney Hansen, Fairfield, secretary.
Committee chairmen were. Martin
Beck, Vida, resolutions; Leo Car
mody, Cardwell, nominations; Bud
Sennett, Livingston, credentials, and
Lon Williams, auditing.
The 1853 convention will be held
in Missoula.
The people's voice., 1957-10-18
STOCKHOLDERS MEETING

The 1857 annual meeting of stock
holders of the Montana Farmers Union
Mutual Fire Insurance Company will
be held in the Great Falls Civic Center,
Wednesday evening, October %, 1857,
beginning at 1880 pm.
Reports of officers and other peril
nent business will be considered by the
stockholders at that time.
PETER BOKMA. Secretary
Montana Farmers Union
Mutual Fire Insurance
Company
Conrad, Montana
Sept. 13, 20, 27; Oct. 4, II, IS.
The people's voice., 1957-10-18
Possible Effect of Recent
Supreme Court Decision.

The Supreme Court decision find
ing that DUPONT control of General
Motors through 23 per cent owner
ship of stock is seen as providing a
powerful anti-monopoly weapon for
the Justice Department and Federal
Trade Commission. The decision mar
rowed the cline of commerce" inter-
probation, reinterpreted the Clayton
Antitrust Act to cover vertical"
as we'll as "horizontal' mergers, and
wiped out statute of limitations con-
siderations that have permitted an
escape hatch for trusts when enforce
ment agencies have dragged their
feet.
DEMAND THE Union JAREI
The people's voice., 1957-10-18

LETTERS: No letter ever $50
words will be accepted for publication
All letters must be signed by writer,
although, on request, name will be
withheld.-P.V. Editor.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-24

|ence banquet Friday night.
Howard Pyle. deputy assistant
to Mr.. Eisenhower. will attend
the conference as a White House
observer.
The conference gets under
way tomorrow with a meeting
of State finance chalrmen and q
press conference by G. o. p.
National Chairman Meade Al
corn and Senator Schoeppel of
Kansas. chairman of the Senate
q. o. p. Campaign Committee.
1t will close Saturday afternoon.
The sessions constitute the
second of six regional confer
ences sponsored by the National,
Senate and House Campaign
Committees to sound out State
and regional sentiment on issues
and to listen to intra-party com.
plants. One conference has al
ready been held-in Omaha.
The list of speakers for the
conferences was rounded out
today with the selection oil
Postmaster General Summer
field to address a banquet il
Louisville May 10. This meet
ing is for leaders from IL South
ern States plus the border State
of Kentucky.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-24
Repeal Of Secrecy Law
Drafted in House, Senate

statement that under the pro-
posed amendments even the
most jealous would-be censor
should find difficulty in twist
ing its provisions to justify with
holding information to which
the public is entitled"
The 1916 act had five phrases
Mr.. Moss said were used to
Justify secrecy. Material was
withheld II that was deemed sir
the public intrest." or for good
cause found" or because the
material related to internal
management" And matters OF
Official record" have been made
available only to persons prop.
erly and directly concerned"
Mr.. Moss said the proposed bill
would allow agencies to keer
secret only information which
is already held confidential BY
other laws. facts which must bt
kept secret to protect nationa
security, or information which
would result in an unwarrantec
invasion Of personal privacy"
"ToO Much Cover-up"
Even in these fields. he said
agencies would have to adopt
and make public rules setting ur
definite criteria for Withholding
facts.
! Mr.. Dawson said there has
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-24

Browning Kings famous
Craftsman" all-wool wor-
sted sharkskin suits are now
selling at the reduced
green ink price" of less
than 5000. Included are
all models and sizes, with
hard-to-find stouts for the
big stout man, short stouts,
regulars, shorts and longs.
The reduced green ink
price" policy, which applies
only to the Browning King
store, Washington, D. c., at
1925 G Street NV, is a rad
ically new merchandising
plan where the greatly re-
duced green ink prices" are
stamped over our original
price tickets.
There are many unusual
values in mems clothing at
Browning King & Co., such
as: lightweight Orion blend
suits, which keep their shape
even during warmest days.
These "Doverton" suits are
being sold at the reduced
green ink price" of less
than $500. Also popular
with men during warm wea-
Their are the famous Travel
Rex" Nylon blend cord suits,
with full body lining to re-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-24

In q light by q Dominican who
subsequently hanged himself.
The State Department tabled
the suicide note fake, but the
death OF the refugee and the
pilot remain a mystery.
Studies Appointment
The State Department, as a
result of the de Moya speech
in San Francisco. says it is look
ing into the appointment but
declined to speculate on how
it would affect his future here.
In his talk, the diplomat said
anti-Trujillo propagandists here
pipelined the de Galindex-Mur-
ply case to the press and Con-
gress. He repeatedly blamed
the adverse publicity on pseudo
liberals"
Meanwhile. a District grand
jury is investigating the mystic
rious disappearance of Mr.. Muir
ply and Prof. De Galindez, it
was learned yesterday.
Justice Department attorneys,
for the last month, have been
presenting evidence, at inter-
walls. concerning the vanishing
of the Spanish-born Columbia
University professor. and the 49,
year-old aviator.
Held in Secrecy
The proceedings have been
held in utmost secrecy and no
official comment has been forth
coming. But it was learned that
one aspect Of the investigation
revolves around possible viola
ton Of the Foreign Agents Reg
istration Act. in which persons
acting for foreign governments
are required to register with the
Justice Department.
One witness who appeared be-
fore the grand jury last March
IL was identified as Thomas j.
Frank. a Washington attorney.
Mr.. Frank was placed under a
continuing subpoena, under
which he may be recalled to
testify at any time.
A motion to quash this SUBJ
poena is now before the U. S.
Court Of Appeals for the District
of Columbia. Counsel for Mr..
Frank argued that his client is
unable to leave Washington
while the subpoena exists. Under
the circumstances. it was con-
tended. the type Of subpoena is
illegal.
Mr.. De Galindez, who had been
a caustic critic Of Trujillo, dis
appeared in New York in March,
1856. He was believed kidnapped
on a subway train.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-24
By the Associated Press


Three House members and q
Senator said today they are in
Producing legislation to knock
out Of q basic law what they
called excuses for holding facts
back from the public.
Chairman Moss, Democrat OF
California, of the House Gov.
ernment Information subcom-
mittee said the proposed meas
ure would remove from the 1916
Administrative Procedure Statute
language which he said Gov.
eminent agencies have "seized
on to keep information secret
not only from the public but
Ialso from Congress-"
Chairman Dawson, Democrat
Iof Illinois, of the House Govern.
ment Operations Committee and
Representative Fascell, Demo.
crat of Florida, a member Of
the information subcommittee
said they also are sponsoring
THE legislation.
Hennings Offers Bill
In the Senate, Chairman Hen.
nings. Democrat of Missouri. Of
the Senate Constitutional Right.
subcommittee prepared an iden.
tical bill for introduction.
Senator Hennings said in q
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-24


tain their shape. These suits
are less than $1,000 at
Browning Kings reduced
green ink prices"
"Conqueror" all-wool gray
flannel suits, styled in au-
thentic Ivy Classic models.
are now less than $4,000 at
Browning Kings reduced
green ink price" And
"Conqueror" all-wool sport
coats, in a wide selection of
patterns and colorS, can be.
purchased at the reduced.
green ink price" Of less than:
$4,000.
Handsome Stacks Of Forst-.
mann all-wool flannel, or.
gabardine, are now less than.
$500 at the reduced green.
ink price" 4
These are only a few of.
the many wonderful values.
you'll find in topcoats, over,
coats, suits, Stacks and sport
coats at the new Browning
King & Co. store at 1925 q
Street NV, in Washington,
D. c. The store Is open every
evening until $50 pm. for,
your shopping convenience,
and alterations can be made
while you wait, if necessary.
Buy with a convenient Cen
trail Charge Account.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-24
President Plans
Telephone Talk
BY the Associated Press

President Eisenhower and two
OF his assistants will take part
in the regional Republican con-
ference being held this week end
in Providence, r. I.
The President, speaking by
telephone from his vacation cot
tage at Augusta, Ga. will adj
dress the State leaders from
Maine, New Hampshire, Ver-
mont, Massachusetts,. Connecti-
cut and Rhode Island at 1880
am. (EST9 Friday. He is ex.
pected to speak only a few min
utes.
Gabriel Hauge. special assist
ant to the President on economic
affairs, will address the confer
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-24

In March, up 81 billion from the
last quarter of 1856 and up SIS
billion from March a year ago
Sales-On seasonably adjusted
basis, manufacturing and trade
sales totaled $56.5 billion in both
January and February-a rise Of
81 billion over the final quarter
of last year. A slight drop in
retail sales was reported during
March.
Employment-Hit a new high
for March last month. Nonfarm
employment was bigger by about
million than the figure a year
ago.
The report also said wages
were rising and that consumer
spending rose to new record
rate. This led to a sharp drop
In the rate at which business in
ventories were accommodating.
There were some negative as
poets to the economic situation.
The cost of living hit a new rec
ord in March-the seventh sue
cessive monthly rise.
Steel production was down
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-24

been too much "cover-up of
matters which might reflect I'M
favorably on administrative
agencies" but that the proposed
bill would "give every agency
acting in good faith ample legal
basis for necessary protection. "
Mr.. Fascell said the law which
would be amended was cited by
every agency that testified before
the information subcommittee as
authority for withholding public
information.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-24

per cent in the January March
period. as compared with the
October December span in 1856
But output remained high, both
in steel and other industrial
Icategories.
Passenger auto sales declined
moderately from the first three
months of last year. but higher
prices boosted 1857 dollar vol
ume above figures for the first
quarter of 1856.
Meanwhile Senator OMa-
honey. Democrat of Wyoming,
said Congress may have to con-
slider temporary wage-price con-
trolls unless President Eisen-
hower's administration finds
some other solution for imitation.
He told a reporter that as
long as the administration is
unwilling to do anything about
this .infiaticnary spiral we're
having. the cost of living is 60
ing to keep on going up"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-24
Dominicons Recall Envoy
In Dispute Over Speech

The Dominican Republic dip
iomat nominated to becom
Ambassador to the United State
was recalled to Cuidad Trujilll
on April IL after making a con
troversial speech that RAISED
questions about his acceptable.
to this Government. it was re.
ported today.
Manuel de Moya also ran intG
trouble at the gaming tables o.
Las Vegas. New. on his way bach
East after the April speaking
engagement. 1t is reported Mr.
de Moya lost a large amount Of
money at the desert resort ant
was told to come home by hi
government. He was reported
still in Cuidad Trujillo on Apri
18.
His nomination is still in force
q Dominican Republic spokes.
man said, and the State Depart.
ment said it is under study al
this time.
In his speech. now photo
stated and in the hands of thu
State Department, Mr.. de Moys
told a club in San Francisco
that any American who blamed
Dominican Dictator Trujillo fol-
the disappearance of Columbis
University Prof. Jesus de Calm
sdez is either a Communist Of
q Communist dupe.
Agreement Asked"
The State Department sale
the Dominicans had requested
agreement" - advance indica.
ton that an envoy is acceptable
from the United States fol
Mr.. de Moya's appointment
This has not been granted. I'm.
less agreement is indicated b,
the United States, Mr.. de Moys
will not attempt to present hi
credentials.
Joaquin de Salazar still &C.
cupies the Dominican Embassy
here at 1880 Edgevale terrace
NV. and the Dominicans say
he is still the Ambassador.
1t was reported that Mr.. Tru.
jillo decided to replace Mr.. d.
Salazar because of unfavorablt
publicity about the disappear.
ance of Prof. de Galindez ano
the death OF American pilot
Gerald L. Murphy Of Eugene
Greg. in the Dominican Re.
public.
Life Magazine said Mr.. MUIR
ply piloted the plane which
took Prof. de Galindez back tc
the Dominican Republic. SUBJ
sequently the Dominicans re.
ported Mr.. Murphy was killed
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-24
Frost Prevented

CHICAGO.-It's easy to read
"a thermometer fastened outside
your kitchen storm window on
frosty days. Just place a piece
OF transparent friction tape on
the inside Of the storm window
in front Of the thermometer
1t keeps frost from forming.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-24
Business Tokes Upswing,
Jobs and Income Gain
By the Associated Press

Business was the upgrade during the first three months
this with personal income sales and employment high
levels.
The Commerce Departments quarterly Survey of current
business made public yesterday picture
Personal ncome-Reached annual rate Of s3375 billion
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-04-24
ADVERTISEMENT
Imported Fabric Worsted Sharkskin
Suits Below $50 at Browning King

Handsomely Toilored Suits Available in All Models
And Sizes Offered at Reduced Green Ink press"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-14

a thing from happening again
Mr.. Bray, a House Armed
Services Committee member,
referred to an administration
opposed bill by Representative
Kilday, Democrat of Texas,
which has yet to be cleared
by the Rules Committee despite
Armed Services Committee APP
proval by a wide margin
August /.
The Kilday bill would allow
I United States serviceman to
be turned over for foreign trial
for an on-duty offense only il
the secretary of his armed
service approved.
Mr.. Bray said the Kilday bill
is a move Ito see that the rights
of each individual servicemar
are determined, not by political
expediency, but by named Gov
eminent officials charged with
such responsibilities.
I'VE are trafficking in Ameri-
can rights when we surrender
a serviceman who is on officia
duty to a foreign country fol
trial just because it is deemed
that surrender is of particular
Importance to that foreign
country"
He said that one country /,
now demanding complete juris.
diction over all offenses by Gil
in that country, whether or
duty or not.
He said another is now de-
handing return of two United
States servicemen for a traffic
accident which took place nine
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-14
|Froman Aid Bill
Sent 10 House
By the Associated Press


The House Judiciary Com
mittee has recommended that
Singer Jane Froman and Ac-
cordionist Gypsy Markon be
compensated for injuries they
suffered while en- route over
seas in ls43 to entertain troops.
The committee sent to the
House a bill which would pay
$138.205 to Miss Froman and
$33.236 to Miss Markod.
The two entertainers were
permanently injured on Febru-
airy %, 1943. when a Pan
American airliner on which
they were passengers crashed
in the Tagus River at Lisbon,
Portugal, killing % persons.
Miss Froman, who since the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-14

accident has undergone some
80 operations, now uses an iron
brace on her left leg, which is
shorter than her right.
Miss Markoff has lost the use
Of the second and third fingers
of her left hand and has only
limited use Of her right shoul-
der, among other injuries.
A bill introduced last Janu-
airy by Representative Multer.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1957-08-14
Police Toe Cons

ALVA. Okla. (P. = City
policemen here are tagging
something besides automobiles
garbage cans. A new ordin-
ance requires tight lids on all
garbage cans and officers have
been making a can-to-can
check, putting tickets on those
violating the law.