davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-03-30
DAVID LAWRENCE

President Eisenhower is
deeply concerned in fact.
very much worried-about the
emotional disturbance in
America today over the prob
lem of racial segregation in
the public schools.
He talks a good deal about
it to some of his visitors. He
tries in an unspectacular and
earnest way to encourage a
public understanding of the
issues involved, in the hope
that there will be no out
bursts of passion or violence.
He believes the churches can
do a great deal toward this
end. He is well aware Of the
complexities of the issue and
doesn't believe the solution is
simple or easy to achieve.
There's something innately
conciliatory about Mr.. Eisen-
!.ower's whole personality. 1t
is his nature to search for ways
to unite human beings who
hold conflicting views or who
nurture deep-seated prejudices
against one another.
All his life that's been domi-
nant in his makeup because he
maintains an abiding faith in
the power of human love in
the world to reconcile differ
ences between groups within
a single nation as well as be-
tween nations.
Mr.. Eisenhower has always
been convinced that, where
there are extremes in a con-
troversy, there is a middle
way. Sometimes this is called
moderation" but even that
word sounds like "compro-
mise" to those who are sin
cerely convinced of the abso-
lutte correctness of their own
legal or moral position.
The President, however, is
more inclined to approach
questions of a highly contro-
versial nature with the thought
that it is a condition and not
a theory which often con-
fronts the Government. Thus,
he realizes that as President
he is charged with upholding
the Constitution, but this
doesn't necessarily mean that
the only way available to him
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-03-30
Orderly Way to Lessen Tension Sought;
Many LeqoI Questions Yet to Be Solved

to uphold it is to use force.
The mere mention OF coer-
cion only serves to inflame
many citizens who believe that
a law which rests on force
alone can never be accepted
as morally right. There must
be acceptance by the majority
of the principle involved and,
if it takes time to secure that
acceptance, then the necessary
time must be taken to accom-
plish that purpose.
What can the President do?
He has conferred with Chief
Justice Warren about the
question of gradual applica-
ton of the court decree on de-
segregation in order to explore
what is the best way for the
executive branch of the Gov
eminent, which must present
the matter constantly to the
courts, to find a way to chart
it's course Of action.
Thus, it may be that the
South. by majority vote of the
people of each State, will
choose to separate the sexes
in the schools so as to meet
to some extent the fears about
social mixing and intermar-
riage.
1t may be that the Southern
States will consider leasing
some of their public-school
buildings to private organi-
cations and let the people de-
eide whether to send their
children to mixed public
schools or to segregated pri-
vate schools.
There are lots and lots of
legal questions which have yet
to be settled. and the impor-
tant factor is time-to avoid
precipitating emotional clashes
while the American method of
rational and nonviolent solu-
ton of difficult questions is in
process.
Many Americans in the
North have forgotten what
force" meant before. Mention
of the possible use of force"
brings up bitter memories to
the South. Arthur Krock,
writing in the New York Times
the other day, said:
"A common impression is
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-03-30
U.S.. Initiative on Disarmament

missions attempted to begin
disarmament, only to see q
cynical world continue to arm
for the Second World War.
But the important thing to-
day from the standpoint Of
the maintenance of free world
defenses against present and
future Communist aggression
is that the West must seize
the initiative in the war Of
ideas.
Too long were the Com
munist leaders able to mask
Red aggression behind such
palpable frauds as the Stock
holm Peace Petition. So effec-
tive was the Moscow strategy
that Red peace" movements
were waxing strong through
out the world at the very
time that the Communist
legions were attacking in
Korea.
And, until the Eisenhower
1858 atoms for peace" speech
at the U. N. General Assem-
bly,, our policymakers appeared
to feel that the actions alone
of the United States and our
allies were enough to counter
the Soviet lies. They should
have known better.
Russian reaction to the
American proposals will almost
have to be at least direct. If
not positive. which no one ex-
poets. The gain for the United
States and the entire free
world will be in the field Of
world prestige and good will.
No longer can the Kremlin
brush aside any and all dis
armament proposals with the
repeated demand for an out
right and absolute ban on
atomic weapons as a precon-
dition for negotiations.
There will be no real dis
armament, but there may well
be a recognizable improvement
in the moral position Of the
free world as a result of all
these developments. That in
itself will be a major victory.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-03-30
Boire Gets New Post
With NLRB Here
BY the Associated Press

Harold A. Boire has been ap-
pointed assistant general counsel
of the National Labor Relations
Board and will be in charge of
the Washington branch of the
division of operations.
John D. Stringer was named
to succeed Mr.. Boire as chief of
the NLRB appeals section.
The appointments were an
nounced yesterday by General
Counsel Theophil c. Kammholz.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-03-30
POTOMAC FEVER
FLETCHER KNEBEI

Democrats farm support at go cent of parity
they smart they'd price at 8995and woman
in the United States would snap it up as bargain
Stevenson says the plans to diminish the presi-
dency Democrats the other hand have been cutting the
candidate not the job. down to size
Navy the Soves have 400 submarines These
ideal leaders, The can't coming and the
Kremln can't where you went
calls in Secretary Dulles two days in PreSiden
tial explanation Nothing special Foster It's just treat to
have you here for such long visit"
Keauver tells his hackers not to criticize Stevenson Estes
learned plenty studying juvenile delnquentske walking
tiptoe when you go to steal the other kids olipop
Iceland asks us to remove troops Arctic slogan Yankee
go home-and thaw out, you lucky stiff"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-01-12

Ihavento and il
ing nda directive I've tho the me-"
utp prices is
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-05

out Of the race on August IL,
After renewed skirmishing, the
State Democratic Committee A.
nally gave the nomination to
Mr.. Mahoney.
Mr.. Mahoney had lost TO Mr..
Tydings in the primary by the
slimmest of margins.
Who is this fellow who split
the party faithfuls?
George Perry Mahoney, 54, was
the youngest of II children Of a
Baltimore city policeman. He
quit school at IA and eventually
started a sand and gravel busi-
ness. This, in turn, led to de-
velopment of a contracting firm
that does about a million dollars
of business a year.
His political life began in l94l.
Gov. Herbert r. O'Conor named
Mr.. Mahoney, a boyhood friend.
70 the State Racing Commission.
No eyebrows raised. Just another
political appointee to a friend
just part of the game.
Cleaned Up Sport
But it wasn't long before Mr..
Mahoney was swinging from the
heels, cleaning out fixers. dopers
and racketeering connections,
and tanning through legislation
which has been credited with
really cleaning up the sport.
Gov. O'Conor went to the
United States Senate in 1947,
and William Preston Lane, jr.,
succeeded him as Governor. Be-
cause of personal differences,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-05

Gov. Lane lost to Republican
Theodore r. McKeldin in No
vember.
In 1852, Mr.. Man6rey won tn,
senatorial nomination over thu
party organizations choice. Blu
he lost the general election Il
Republican Representative j
Glenn Beall.
Another Near Miss
In 1854 he barely lost in th,
primary to the organization,
choice for Governor, former Uni.
versity Of Maryland President
H. c. Byrd. Mr.. Byrd lost tx
Gov. McKeldin in the fall.
In 1856 Mr.. Mahoney an.
nounced early for the Senate
once more. Mr.. Tydings came
out for his revenge" campaign
against Senator Butler on the
last day for filing.
During the 1850 Tydings-
Butler campaign, Senator Butler
was supported by Senator Joseph
Mccarthy. Republican of Wis
consin, who had accused Mr..
Tydings of whitewashing charges
of Communists in Government.
Mr.. Tydings fatty denied the
assertion.
The fight was so bitter that
a special Senate subcommittee
later investigated the campaign.
1t censured Senator Buffers fol-
lowers for their tactics, especially
the use of a composite photo
graph purporting to show Mr..
Tydings in jovial conversatio
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-05
ADVERTISEMENT.
The wisdom
Of meditation

Do you regret the time you
waste waiting for others !. be-
tween trains and appointments?
Meditation can turn that time
into glorious gain.
In September Readers Di-
gest, DR.. w. E. Sangster tells
of an infinitely rewarding use
for ''lost" moments :. a prac-
teal program you may employ
to your pleasure and profit.
Get September Readers Di-
gestatnewsstands today:42ar-
ticles of lasting interest. INCLUDE
ing the best from leading maga-
zines, newspapers and books,
condensed to save your time.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-05
Democrats Plan
2 Sunday Rallies

Prince Georges County Demo
Gratis are planning two rallies on
Sunday for their party's candi-
dates to Congress, George p.
Mahoney and Representative
Landlord.
The 14th District Democrats
Club will stage its third annual
chicken barbecue and lawn
party from 4 to 7 pm. at Nc
Namara's Barn on the High
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-05

cratic majority in registration
When Mr.. Mahoney first ran in
1850. the State had a Democratic
governor and two Democrats IN
the United States Senate. Since
then the Republicans have taken
over all three offices.
Mr.. Mahoney blames it on the
stubbornness of the "old guard
to support him. The organiza-
ton blames it on Mahoney- bred
dissenSion. And the Republicans
claim the victories as their own.
Mr.. TydlngS, a United States
Senator for "a years before his
upset by Republican Senator
John Marshall Butler in 1850,
was nominated for another try
at Sentaor Butler this spring.
But a painful and prolonged case
of shingles-a virus that attacks
nerve ends-forced him to drop
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-05

with former Communist party
boss. Earl Browder.
This year Mr.. Tydings, as
usual, had the support of the
now battle-scarred organization.
And, again, it was the same old
party scrap. Mr.. Tydings and
Mr.. Mahoney tied on unit votes,
with rs each, but Mr.. Tydings
got the nomination because he
had a 5000 popular vote margin.
Even after Mr.. Tydings with
drew. the anti-Mahoneyites
wouldn't give in. They got Mr..
Mahoney's campaign manager to
oppose Mr.. Mahoney for the
nomination. When he withdrew
Unexpectedly. Mrs. Tydings an
nounced for her husbands place.
But Mr.. Mahoney got the nod
from the majority of the State
Democratic Committee, and he's
lof on the campaign trail again
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-05

Mr.. Mahoney was out within
-four months.
But he came back in 1850, and
he and Gov. Lane had a knock
down, dragout primary battle for
the gubernatorial nomination,
When the air cleared Mr.. Ma
honey was 1880 votes ahead,
but the unit vote system by
which Maryland selects certain
nominees (Similar to the Ma
Itional Electoral College which
selects Presidents) gave Gov,
Lane the nomination. Z,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-05

walls in Maryland's turbulent his
tory. Whether you call it revitali-
cation or destruction of til e
States Democratic Party depends
on which side of the fence you're
on. And the fence has no sitting
room.
Now. however. Mr.. Mahoney
claims that enough of the party
is behind him to insure carrying
Maryland in the Democratic COL
umn in November. Four years
ago, the State went for President
Eisenhower.
Maryland Democrats Split
Mr.. Mahoney denies vehe-
mently he wants to create dis
cord within the party ranks. But
since he first ran for public Of
flee six years ago. the Democrats
in Maryland have been split pre-
cisely down the middle.
Maryland has a large Demo-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-05

street, Lewisdale. All residents Of
the Upper Chillum area are in
Ivited.
Mr.. Mahoney. the Democratic
Senate nominee and Represent
alive Landlord are scheduled to-
attend both rallies
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-05
bridge-Bowie road near Bowie.

bridge-Bowie road near Bowie.
Walter D. Addison. registrar
of wills and past president OF
the club, will be chairman Of the
event.
At $3.50 PM. the Riggs Lane
Democratic Club will hold its
annual hot dog roast at the
home Of Orphans Court Judge
Bess Lavine, 2106 Woodbury.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-05
Mohoney Career Dotted
With Turbulent Bottles

BALTIMORE. Sept -Nilard Tydings fight for revenge
against what he called the great campaign will
undertaken by fellow from the other side of the political
The man is George Mahoney who in the past fought
Mr. Tydngs and other leader of the State
izaton.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-16
Answer to
WHO Is This?"

The 2-yeor-old on
poge q and the
man at left ore the
some person: Henry
T. Burroughs. pres
ident Of Groy Line
Inc. and general
ch0irmon Of the
1856 Presidents
Cup Reoottu.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-16

A New York City cab driver keeps sup
ply of Manhattan newspapers in his cab
He hands out free copies to his customers
when he sees they are not the talking kind
Youngsters in Nicholasville, KY are har-
veSting money right out of the ground. An
underground blast wrecked the local bank
when robbers attempted to clean it out.
Since then, natives have been gathering
coins and bills which we're blown all over
the area. The bank already collected on
the insurance. so it's "finderS-keeperS."
Police raided a poker game in Springfield
Ohio. but no charges were filed. All the
players were found asleep.
A Chicago department store employs Is
dogs as night "watchmen" The dogs patrol
aisleS, shopping under counters, behind
racks and watching for signs of fire, smoke
and water seepage. After their patrols.
the dogs go to the end of their rounds and
sound an all-clear buzzer by pressing their
paws against box-lid affair that trips the
bell
A DeS MoineS Iowa couple spent more
than $4,000 for advertising. travel and mail
appeals in efforts to find their lost Persian
cat. The pet cat was found.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-16
Oddities in the News

A Battle Creek tMich) man, blind since
1914. painted his mothers house. He climbed
up and down ladders while his seeing-ey
dog stood guard.
An Oklahoma chicken house was COM
pletely destroyed by tornado as were the
helpless chickens. The owner, determined
to turn his loss into gain, invited neighbors
to eat the fat fowls.
Sign on lawn of ritzy Long Island home;
Beware of neurotic dog"
North American Newspaper Alliance
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1956-06-07

West Geauga tied for 3rd and
Mary Jones of Middlefield
placed 4th.
High Jump
Nancy McDivitt of Burton
cleared at 4 feet 8 inches to wi
lSt. Kathy Frank of Burton
cleared 3 feet II and Janet
Spangler Of Burton clipped the
cross bar after 3 feet 7 inches.
Standing Broad Jump
Sharon Rowland of Burton
hoped 6 feet 8 inches. Mar
ilyn McNutt umphed for 6 feet
4 inches for End place and
just passed Marilyn McGran-
ahan Of Middlefield, who
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1956-06-07

scored 6 feet 3. Elaine Perry
of Burton jumped 6 feet | inch
and Marilea Masincupp of Bu-
ton made hers an even 6 feet.
Relay Race
Only Middlefie. d and Burton
entered Mddlefield with two
teams. Middlefield's team of
Suzanne Babb, Sally Babb,
Gayle Croft and Judy Hunt
beat Middlefield's team OF
Joyce Nedved, Donna Dudin-
sky, Mary Reynolds and Mary
Jones. Burton'S team consis-
ted of Karen Riddell, Sharon
Rowland, Bettye Flicknger
and Peggy Erikson.
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1956-06-07

ia feet.
Basketball Throw
Judy Fenwick, Chardon, 1st,
68 feet; Sally Phillips, Char
don, End, 81 feet; Suzanne
Babb, Middlefield, 3rd, 81 feet.
Discus Throw
Sally Phillips, Chardon lst,
go feet, Rose Herst, Burton,
End, So feet; Sue Thornburgh,
Chardon, 3rd, so feet.
Running Broad Jump
Natalie French, Burton, 1St,
IA feet 7 inches; Be)ttye Flick
niger, Burton, End, 13 feet, 7
inches; Judy Hunt of Middle
field and Donnad Simpson of
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1956-06-07
Girls Get Fresh Sunbun Aching Muscles at County Track Nee

Some fast girls got togeth-
er at Chardon on Saturday,
May 26, to have a day of fun
and participate in Geauga's
first girls county track meet.
Burton girls took home the
grand total of 81 points for
their aching muscles. Chardon
took AZ points to lead Mid
dlefield's score of Al, while
the three girls from West &C.
auga won 8 points.
Middlefield had 16 contes-
tants Burton, II Chardon
and West Geauga, 8.
Fifty Yard Dash
Sharon Rowland OF Burton
places lst; Gayle Croft, Mid
dlefield, End; Ann Macdonald,
Chardon 3rd; Cathy Freeman,
Burton, 4th; Sandy Wish e r,
West Geauga, 5th.
Sixty YARD Dash
Gail Reiter of Chardon and
Natalie French of Middlefield
tied for 1St; Ann Macdonald
Of Chardon and Gail Reiter
of Chardon tied for End; and
Sandy WiSner of West Geauga
placed 3rd.
Seventy-five Yard Dash
Nancy McDivitt of Burton
1St; Mary Jones, Middlefield,
End; Ann Macdonald, Chardon,
3rd; Gail Reiter, Chardon, 4th;
Berrye Flickinger, Burton,
5th.
Fifty Yard Hurdles
Nancy McDivitt, Burton, 1St;
Natalie French, Burton, End;
Donna Simpson, West Geau-
ga 3rd; Judy Hunt and Mar
ilyn McNutt, both of Middle
field, tied for 4th place.
Shot Put
Rose Hunt of Burton won
first with a heist of % feet;
Jane Meininghaus of Middle
field placed second with her
heave Of 26 feet, 9 inches. Judy
Fenwick of Chardon took third
with her toss of % feet, 3 inch
es.
Baseball Throw
Judy FenWick of Chardon
took first with 178 feet; Sally
Phillips of Chardon placed End
with l67 feet; Rose Herst, Bur-
ton, 3rd, 126 feet; Jane Mein-
inghaus, Middlefield, 100 feet
and Phyllis Dobay, Middlefield
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1956-06-07

M-M-M-M. that FOrdor Victoria, with
it's new low silhouette so distinctly Thun-
derbird :. and those four wide-opening
doors with no center posts to spoil the view!
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1956-06-07

O stondord Ford va ensine-the besi-seIIina
eight in the world Two-tone point White side
vol fires . MosieAre heoter Turn sisnoIs
lifesvord podded control pone ond sun visors
ful-how oil filter Oil both Dir eleoner
finoneins Insurance License and title II your
old cor of overoee value II should more ihon
cover the down payment Poymeni pIon includes
ehorses for stote and federal foxes.
Offer extended for O limited time on!y.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1956-01-27
Reminds Employer
OF Tax DeadIine

Columbus, Ohio The Ohio
Bureau of Unemployment Compen-
sation today told Ohio employers
that all contributions for the last
quarter of 1855 must be mailed
not later than january 31st of this
year in order to avoid penalties
and the payment of interest charg-
eS.
Although the due date for such
reports and remittances is the
first day of the month following
the end of the quarter, employers
may have until the last day of the
month in which to file reports un-
der Ohio law.
1t was also pointed out by James
r. Tichenor, BUG Administrator
that Ohio employers subject to the
federal unemployment tax act
must have their reports and remit
tances postmarked not later than
January 31st in order to be given
federal credit for the Ohio con-
tributionS.
Tichenor also said that any en-
ployer who is not sure whether OF
not he is liable under Ohio law
for the payment of contributions
should write to the BUGS Contri-
button Department to determine
his liability status.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1956-01-27
Firms Failing To
Follow The WAGE
And Hour Laws

Cleveland, Ohio - Regional Di-
rector William S. Singley of the
U. S. Department of Labor's Wage
Hour and Public Contracts Divis-
ions announced here today that of
1,079 establishments in the Ohio
Michigan region Investigated for
compliance with the Fair Labor
Standards Act and the Walsh
Healey Public Contracts Act dur
ing the six months ending Decem-
ber 81, 1855, a total of ASP firms
were found to have failed to con-
form fully with either the mini
mum wage or overtime provisions
of the Acts. During the period,
July l through December 81, to-
tai of 1718 employees in the two
state area received back wage pay
ments amounting to $146, ,154.O3 as
result of the Investigations.
Mr.. Singley pointed out that the
high percentage of underpayments
reported resulted from careful Sc
lection of the industries and areas
investigated. Our experience has
shown us that most employers
want to comply with the law and
when underpayments are pointed
out take corrective action includ-
ing the payment of age shortages, :"
Mr.. Singley said.
With respect to the increase in
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1956-01-27

With new Premex, you also get quick
starts and instant fabrication on even
the coldest winter mornings. Premex
combines the easy starting of number
10 oil ard the low consumption of 2
number 80. And the dispersant action
of Premex eliminates the cold sludge
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1956-01-27
Car Prices Are
Subject To Pack

Shopping for new car? Prices
are hard to figure this season,
warns the current issue of Chang
ing Times, The Kiplinger Maga-
zine. Manufacturers suggest" pri-
ces but dealers don't have to use
them and many don't. Moreover,
these suggested prices may not in
clude taxes, freight, handling costs,
or accessories. If you add all those
on and. still find the dealers price
several hundred dollars above
your total, the reason may be a
price pack" He may be tacking
on something extra, then giving it
back to you as a discount or in
flated trade-in allowance. If you
suspect pack, be sure you do get
that balancing reduction one way
or another.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1956-01-27
Prices Inching UP
Protect Yourself

You will feel the effects of a
slight but fairly general increase
in prices as the year wears on. But
you can act now, say the editors of
Changing Times, the Kiplinger
Magazine, to beat the game.
First, haunt the sales now going
on and the February sales to come.
Real buys may not be easy to find,
but they are definitely there for
those who shop diligently. These
sales represent just about your
last chance to obtain goods not af-
fected by the price increases.
Second, remember that the price
of borrowed money will be going
up, too. So do any major borrow
ing right now. If you are planning
to finance the purchase of a house,
a car, or a big appliance in the
next few months, make your ar
rangements pronto, before interest
rates edge up further.
Note: Restocking the family
freezer? Excellent time to buy
beef.
Commercial freezing may give
us cheaper, better bread. This
practice could reduce stating, loss
on unsold loaves and costly night
baking, according to the u. S. De-
partment of Agriculture.