davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Papago Indian news., 1956-05-04
10y SCOUT Nl.S Continued from page

10y SCOUT NlAsS Continued from page, 3
Explorers then burst balloons. Each boy
was told to let some sparks come from
his star in the coming year. Boys then
huddled together giving a Scout-Yell.
Another ceremony was given to some boys
receiving their Badges of office. The
JIA.S.hls' Larry Garcia, and Mark Joa-
quin, with the help Of the M. Lau-
rentine Antoine helped each Junior Off
icer Light a candle. They told the
meaning Of the golden, red, white and
blue Flames. Balloons were then burst
with gun shot speed, indicating "be
pFepared.n Quartermasters, Edison Jo
hnsor, Raymond Pablo, Gerald Antoine and
Juan Serapo were given badges of office
by Baptisto Lopez. Victor joaquin gave
the patrol badges; Jose Lopez gave
Andrew Farley his Senior Patrol badge/
and Jose joaquin presented the J.A.S.h.
badges. We are proud to have the Scout
ere men Of the village help us.
Papago Indian news., 1956-05-04

No NE: ARE NOT CLOSED ~
Open from 8 Am. to 2 Pm. & S Pm. to q
, SELLS COFFEE SHOP ..:.<..:
where the food is always good ~ ,..:,
and, the prices are right = -
Closed Saturday and Sunday
Papago Indian news., 1956-05-04


Lopez talked about "Scouting and Learn
ing" The Junior officer ceremony clo-
sed with 'Wi sh of Good Luck" by Andrew
Rob1es. Joe Cruz assisted Scouters in
distributing the badges.
-: - =
Honor guests at the: program we're the
eighth grade graduate explorers, ALFRED
Frank, Andrew Farley, Mark Joaquin,
Andrew Nobles, joe Cruz, Laurentine An
tone, Larry Garcia, Richard Pablo, aud
William Joaquin. Mss Rose Dauerle, our
cashier, was also honored.
We invi te you to our Court and Program
Nay II at Santa Rosa. Theme wi IL be,
''orMard for Cod and my Country.n Also.
taking part in this program Will be the
Tohono o. otham Club and the Cub Scouts.
On award Nj ght, May q, the Troop, Pack,
and Tohono> o. otham have been invi ted by
Fir. darris to participates.
Papago Indian news., 1956-05-04
PISINIMO TRADING POST
,Gn0CEGIGS

- ,.r- ,GnocEAIGS > =. -. y
AUTO AcCEsSoa1Es AND TIRES. COLD DRINKS
-. :: -. James B. ..obinette
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1956-03-30

FIonneIs, Tweeds, Checks
These good looking sports
coots con be teamed With
solid trousers and worn thru
the Spring.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-21
TUESDAY

apartment house manager finds
his wife obout to have blessed
event. jackie Cooper.
1850
4-Tonieht. Variety.
Ernie kovocs m. e.'s.
l2:l5
5-Thoueht. lnspirotionol.
100
9-Weother.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-21
Program Listines

7-News. Weather. Sports.
McCoffrey. Allen. Molone.
9-News. Weather. Sports.
Richards. Douglas. Daniels.
11:l5
4-Weather. Sports. Music.
Strineer. Simpson. Les Paul.
5-FeotuFomo. Film Shorts.
9-The Late Show.
"a Hours. THE Blue Lomp."
1850. jack Warner. Dirk 3D.
gorde. British.
1l:20
1.-The Night Show.
Stork Bites Man." l947. An
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-21
October q
900
Alone Wymon TheoteF.

4-Jane Wymon TheoteT.
1.-TWO Sides to Everything" A
top reporter and rival are in
love but both popers ore owned
BY one man who forbids the en-
pIoyes of each to froternize,
jane Wymon. Simon Scott.
7-Broken Arrow.
9-DemoeFotic Committee.
9:25
5-Motthew Worren. News.
$50
4-KoiseF Aluminium Hour.
Angels Ransom. A group of
people ore held oboord O yocht
commondeered by three crooks
who demond O large ronsom.
Hume Cronyn.
5-Ethel Barrymore Theoter.
THE Victim" Edword Arnold
7-Covolcode TheoteF. Dromo.
"The Hobo Kid. The story of
an education hungry child of
migratory workers. Rebo Waters.
9-The Red Shelton Show.
COLOR.
1000
5-LiIIi Palmer Show.
1.-THE Portrot." Alan TiIvem.
7-Notionol Wrestling.
] Hour.
9-$64.ooo Question. Quiz.
l0:25
4-RepubIicon Committee.
9-RepubIicon Committee.
1880
4-Breok the $25o,ooo Bonk.
5-SherIoek Holmes.
9-Celebrity Playhouse.
Home Is the Soldier" Howard
Duff. Phyllis Kirk
HOO
4-NeWs and Local News.
4orkness. Sproeue.
5-News. Weather.
Warren Jomerson.
:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-02
CONSTANTINE BROWN
Walter Bill Offers Security Safeguards;
Passports for Russia Visits Restricted

American citizens;
/. If the applicant is an
active member of the Com
munist Party or has aban-
doned membership in order to
become an underground
operator.
2. If the applicant. regard
less of whether he is or was a
card-carlying m e m Der, is
under Communist discipline
Congressional hearings have
brought out in recent years
number OF cases in which it
was proved that individuals
cited were indeed under Mos
cows discipline despite their
use Of the legal technicality OF
the Fifth Amendment to the
Constitution.
3, II the applicant, regard
less of the formal state Of his
afflliation with the Communist
Party. has consistently over a
proronRed period Of time in
dicated through his actions
that he adheres to the Com
munist doctrine. The case of
singer Paul Robson is one of
these typical cases which the
legislators had in mind when
they proposed to give this
authority to the Secretary of
State.
The bill recognizes the right
Of any person, who has been
refused a passport to travel
abroad. to have a hearing be-
fore a special review officer"
to be appointed by the Secre-
tary Of State for this partic-
ular job. The petitioner can
testify in his behalf, bring his
own witnesses and be assisted
by counsel. He can have &C
cess at all times to the tran
script Of his hearings. This
had been done in the past.
In recent months, how
ever, there have been conflicts
of opinion between different
judges as to whether the APP
plicant is entitled to face his
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-02
DOROTHY THOMPSON
'Titoism' in Western Europe

should be: A strong Soviet
Union under Russian leader
ship; a Communist COR pro-
Communist Asia dividing
leadership between the Chi
nese Reds and India, and a
Communist led continental
European federation, with rec
ignition OF dominant Soviet
military interest in Soviet
frontier states.
5. This Europe should be
militarily neutral, to prevent
the Anglo Americans from US
ing it as a jumping-off ground
against the Soviets
If this is approximately the
policy advanced in collabora-
ton with Chou En-l ai and Mr..
Nehrul. everything now hap
pening in the Western Com
munist parties is understand
able, even the questions raised
by Western party leaders,
where were you, Messrs. K
and B. when Stains atrocities
we're being committed?"
Superhcially, the question is
absurd. Where were Signor
Togliatti, M. Thorez. Herr
Ulbricht, or Eugene Dennis OF
the American party, who, be-
ing beyond Stains reach, had
less excuse for their slavishness
than any Russian leaderP
But If the Zine" is to de-
nounce the domination of the
Kremlin as such lin conform
ity with policy to which the
Kremlin is party. such taunts
are useless for analytical pur-
poses.
Promoting "Titoism" has
been a main aim OF American
foreign policy. and under two
administrations Tito has been
the only Communist teachers
pet
But Titoism has always had
a far better chance to capture
Western Europe and the I'M
committed countries for COM
i11unism than Stalinism ever
had.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-02

A bill to promote cultural
exchanges between the USSR
and the United States by re-
moving the requirement for
flngerprinting of Soviet citi-
zens who apply for visas to
this country and at the same
time safeguard our security
interests has been introduced
by Chairman Francis E. Wal
ter of the House Un-American
Activities Committee.
The bill thus opens the gates
for Soviet citizens to come to
the United States.
However, in the past it has
been impossible, whatever our
immigration officers did, for
Soviet citizens other than
members OF the Communist
Party and actual MVD mem
bers, to obtain passports from
Moscow authorities. All visi-
tors to the United States are
carefully handpicked by the
Kremlin.
The bill provides stringent
regulations for issuance Of
passports to Americans who
want to go to Moscow on "cul-
tural" exchanges. 1t makes
as sure as any legislation can
that neither American Com
munistS nor known fellow
travellers will become our "cul-
tural missionaries
The Secretary of State and
the Attorney General are
given discretionary powers to
waive fingerprinting require
ments on nonimmigrant al
lens. At the same time the
Secretary of State would be
authorized by law to refuse
passports to persons who he
believes are going abroad to
engage in activities which
would support the Communist
movement.
The bill establishes three
categories under which the
State Department is directed
to refuse travel documents to
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-02
Policing of Cultural Exchanges

accusers. Some judges decided
that they had that right.
Others took a contrary view in
keeping with the Justice De-
partment'S claim that security
would thus be violated.
The new bill takes care OF
this important difference OF
views between the bench and
the State and Justice Depart
ments. 1t provides that pro-
ceedings shall be conducted in
such manner as to protect
from disclosure all lnforma-
ton affecting national secur-
ity. safety and public interest,
or tending to compromise in
vestigative sources or IN
vestigative methods"
This section actually covers
the waterfront and gets the
two interested departments
out of an unpleasant hole in
which they have found them
selves recently.
Those who were denied pass
ports because there was posi-
tive derogatory information
against them took the matter
before the courts. Their attor-
neys knew we'll that the JUS
tice Department would prefer
TO drop the case rather than
reveal the names of the in
formants who had infiltrated
the Communist Party for in
vestigative purposes and were
not yet ready to come into the
open.
Some judges looked strictly
at the legalistic point of view
since there was no particu-
lar law providing for the Sc
curity of the FBI or other
agents-that the petitioner had
the right to be confronted by
the accusers.
The legal section of the State
Department was equally in a
quandary in such instances. 1t
preferred to let the Commun-
ist or fellow traveller obtain
his passport rather than appeal
the courts decision. The new
law definitely fixes the author
ity of the courts in these pass
port cases.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-02
Writer Says 1t Has Good Chance to Win
Uncommitted Nations for Communism

State Department would pub
lish it, and wanted it pub
lished. We suspect it reached
us via Yugoslavia where ref
erences to the speech had al
ready been made in the press.
AS we see it. the publication
Of the speech created the mo-
ment TO put into effect
policy that had been consid-
cred. and probably agreed
upon. when Khrushchev and
Nikita Bulganin paid their his
toric visit to Marshal Tito over
year ago Then and since.
Tito won the arguments. What
were they
Since 1'ito's views are WELL
known. they must have gone
thus:
/. Communism can triumph
in Western Europe only If
1t wins the support OF other
left-wing parties. and other
liberal" groups.
2. 1t cannot create such
popular fronts unless it sup
ports the national interests OF
each country. and ceases the
attempt to Russify them.
3. No Communist country
will ever join war against the
Soviet Union. But the interests
of world communism lie not in
attempting to tie Communist
or "uncommitted" countries to
a military alliance, but to dis
solve their ties with the Ameri-
can-led military alliance. by
diplomacy and cultural and
economic penetration, mean
while getting all possible
American economic and mill
tary aid.
4 A Communist Europe can
only be created by Europeans,
recognized by non-Commu-
nists not to be Kremlin stooges.
This must occur gradually
without openly alarming the
Anglo Americans.
The ultimate program
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-02
s. Million Of Taxpayers Money
Paid to Communist Owned Schools

to re-emphasize to this sub
committee the important con-
tributions that may be made
by confidential informants to
the exposure of the Com
munist conspiracy before the
courts and congressional COM
mittees. To this end they have
made extreme sacrifices Of
/. which the American public
generally is unaware.
1T is to be expected that
Communists and Communist
sympathizers will launch
smear campaigns against these
former party members who
have a unique knowledge Of
the real purposes Of the Com
munist Party, U. S. A. However,
the subcommittee is partic-
ularly disturbed by a recent
increase in similar unjustif1ed
attacks from misguided quar-
tiers wedly anti-Com-
munist. BY such activities they
are either unwittingly or de-
liberately promoting Com
munist causes.
The result of such attacks
has been an increasing re-
luctance on the part of for
mer members of the Com
muniSt Party or undercover
agents to testify in courts
or before congressional COM
mittees. This Government is
thus being deprived Of its best
source of facts concerning an
organization dedicated to its
overthrow by unconstitutional
means
1T is of interest that those
groups attacking informants
are not heard from when in
tormantS on nOn-COmmunlSt
matters are involved.
The very nature of the
Communist conspiracy has al
ways rendered its exposure ex-
ceedingly difficult. Now that
the party has gone under
ground, that difficulty has
greatly increased, necessitat-
ing an even greater de-
pendence on confidential IN
formants within the party IN
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-02
DORIS FLEEsON
Big Vice-PresidentiuI Battle

Sparkman. Senator Lyndon
Johnson's heart attack would
rob them of the health issue.
The gas bill affair also hurts
Senator johnson as we'll as
Senator Kerr.
Mr.. Stevenson is not in
friendly mood toward Senator
kefauver. Senators Monroney
and Fulbright are from small
States and favored the gas
bill. 1t lust about leaves Sen
ators Gore and Symineton
from the border States of Ten
nessee and Missouri. respec-
lively.
The combination of political
appeal in a pivotal State
choice and Mr.. Stevensons
divorce lends strength to the
New England move toward q
Catholic Vice President. Sem
ator Kennedy Of Massachu-
sets and Mayor Wagner Of
New York are both possibili-
ties. Yet they are very junior
and lack sound, impressive
records to back their attractive
personalities and good names.
A statesman of the Catholic
faith is Senator Mansfield of
Montana but his sparsely
populated Far West State has
no political weight.
Had Senator Humphrey OF
Minnesota not been involved in
the Stevenson fiasco there he
would be receiving more atten-
ton. The Minnesota Repub-
leans who crossed over in the
primary there to Senator Ke-
fauver, to hurt Senator Hum
phrey and Gov. Freeman. knew
what they we're doing. Many
Democrats regard Senator
Humphrey as their best poll
ticlan and he is bound to enter
the vice presidential lists.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-02
Veterans Administration Inuction

order to keep abreast Of its
activities and at appropriate
times to publicly expose its
real detectives.
"R klesS and unjustif1ed
attacks against all confidential
informants and their use by
our Government are strongly
condemned by this subcom-
mittee. They accomplish moth
ing except the rendering of
assistance to the Communist
Party.
This subcommittee is firmly
opposed to the expenditure of
Federal funds for institutions
owned or controlled by Com
munistS."
Maybe the justices of the
Supreme Court who inveighed
against confidential inform
ants" in one of their decisions
recently will read what the
Senate subcommittee has just
said ON the subject.
The subcommittee, inciden-
tally, points out that, under
existing laws, the Veterans
Administration did not have
and does not have legal au-
thority to discontinue payment
OF Federal funds to schools re-
liably reported as Communist
owned" But the Senator'S
point out nevertheless that the
Veterans Administration was
on notice as early as 1916 OF
the deficiencies in this area"
Of public law.
The criticism of the Vet
Grams A d m inistration is
phraSed this way:
For a period Of over nine
years, the Veterans Admins
tration failed to recommend
corrective legislation or at
least apprise Congress of the
deficiencies of these laws. Such
lnaction is strongly condemned
by this subcommittee. 1t re-
suited in an inexcusable ex-
penditure OF Federal funds in
support of Commissioned
schools. ="
1t is interesting to note that
the new bill to correct the sit
uation is sponsored by the
full membership OF the sub
committee. which means DEM
ocratS as we'll as Republicans
Reproduction Rights Reserved
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-02
DAVID LAWRENCE

The United States Govern
ment used more than So mil
lion Of taxpayers money from
1946 to 1852 to pay for the
education of war veterans in
four schools owned wholly or
in part by members of the
Communist Party.
This conclusion was reached
by the Senate's permanent
subcommittee on investiga-
tions, Of which Senator Nc
Clellan of Arkansas is chair
man.
Clumsy administration in
the veterans agency in those
years and, to some extent.
lack of alertness on the part
Of State agencies which had
approved the schools were
responsible for the situation.
More than So million in
Federal funds were expended
to a private high school in
New York City that had in it
many pro-Communist teach
ers, but the bulk of the vet
Grams were trained at the
school even after the Veterans
Administration was aware that
1t was Communist dominated.
The Senate committee has
called for new legislation by
Congress to prevent any
further Federal support of
Communist -owned schools. 1t
is apparent that some Of the
existing laws are inadequate
to take care of the situation.
Most significant in the sub
committees report-which. in
cldentally. is unanimous-is
the statement made concern
ing the Importance of con-
fldential informantS. The sub
committee does not reveal just
what handicaps the Investigate
ing agencies Of the Govern
ment may have been under in
connection with the ascertain
ment of the facts concerning
the influence of the Com
nunists in the schools, but the
subcommittee says.
These hearings have served
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-02
Democrats Must Pick Candidate
To Keep in Hot Pursuit of Nixon

The choice of Democratic
convention keynoter lies be-
tween Senators Humphrey of
Minnesota and Kerr of Okla
homa.
Mrs. Roosevelt Will address
the convention Thursday eve
ming, August is. She will then
fly back to New York and the
next afternoon, August II. she
will fly to Europe on a bust
ness-With-pleasure trip
Special honors for President
Truman await his approval on
his return this week from
Europe. He will address the
convention and will have a
box of his own close to the
convention floor for the entire
proceedings.
The Arrangements Commit
tee will polish of these and
other convention aspects in
Chicago next Monday.
With Adlai Stevenson we'll
out in front for the Democra-
tic nomination. bedrock ex-
ploratlons Of possible Vice
President for him have begun.
The choice Of a Democratic
candidate for Vice President is
crucial for brand-neW reason
peculiar to the coming cam
paign.
Its name is Nixon.
Democrats expect Republic
cans TO renominate the Eisen-
hover Nixon ticket. short of
an abrupt calamity to the
President prior to the G. o. P.
convention. While they dislike
the Vice President thoroughly
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-02

they do not underestimate
him.
They anticipate that in a
hitting, clever campaign
he will write off the South,
beaming an appeal to the big
States on civil rights. foreign
policy, communism and any
other fear issues that sug-
gest themselves. Their prob
lem will be to keep it from
BENG effective.
But while running against
Nixon. which is the way they
will translate the issue of the
Presidents health, they can
not afford to risk allowing
their presidential candidate to
be constantly put on the de-
fensive against the Vice Presi-
dents attacks. Hence the
search for Vice President now
includes the question of what
Democrat can be put in second
place who is capable of hot
pursuit of Mr.. Nixon. day in,
day out, for long hours and
sustained attack.
The question is especially
pertinent if Mr.. Stevenson is
the candidate. Mr.. Steven
son is capable of icy indigna-
ton and cutting scorn. He
finds it almost impossible not
to be a gentleman in the
clinches.
He has other problems as
before. In 1852 he took a
Southerner in second place.
Some of his principal support
erS feel he should do so again.
They would rule out any
signer Of the prosegregation
manifesto, meaning Senator
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-02

In his press conference
Wednesday. Secretary Of State
Dulles claimed an American
victory from recent develop
ments within the Communist
parties, attributing these to
the unity and combined
strength OF the Free World"
We wish we could agree with
Secretary Dulles, but We dis
'tinctly do not.
Unity and strength an
often-used phrase, is hard to
find as an existent reality
Nothing that has happened
since the summit meeting a
year ago gives Stains sue
cessors additional reasons to
fear the Western alliance.
We think that the reor-
ganization now going on
within the Communist par
ties has been spurred by re-
duced fear rather than by in
creased apprehensions.
Secretary Dulles thinks the
movement against Moscow's
domination Of the Western
Communist parties was let
loose by the State Depart
ment's release OF Nikolai
Khrushchev's secret speech
denouncing Stains crimes.
1t did furnish the open oc-
casion for subsequent recent
developments in the Commu-
INST parties, but we imagine
that these parties, including
the Russian. were seeking such
an occasion.
Khrushchev certainly knew
its contents could not be sup
pressed. Communist Party
leaders throughout the world
knew them within hours, and
probably in advance OF the
Speech's delivery.
Somebody passed the full
text OF the speech to American
agents. Whoever did so GER
tainly calculated that the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-02
POTOMAC FEVER
FLETCHER KNEBEL

Democrats they'll probably Adai Stevenson
against Ike The difference between and egghead
that you can only beat
There's doubt that Singer Evis Presley places
but will he arrive all in piece?
The number of Federal employees for the seventh
straight month The Administration figures the best way
show the Democrats that the
nomcaly is to put them all the payroll
Ike recuperates from his operation his Gettysburg farm
The farm prices he couldn't better thing
to be doing farm.
fellow goes overheard for glll
she the yacht.
Murray Chotncr Vice President NXons campaign man
sse probers No conflict here
NlXons only interest getting Chotner off front
good
Arkansas State press., 1956-02-03

construction bill. q,
This week the telegram below
was sent to the following men,
beers of the U. s House Of Repre-
sentatives: John Me- *. Jo-
ssph Martin. Augustine Kelly,
Samuel Mcconnell. Lee Metcalf,
Cleveland Bailey. Charles Hal
leck. The text Of which follows;
Respectfully urge you to sup
port vigorously the Powell Amend
ment to the Federal School con-
struction bill inasmuch as there
are some who seek to nullify the
US Supreme Court decision out
having racial segregation in pub
lie schools II is imperative that
the legislative branch Of u gov
eminent make clear to all that
racial desegregation in the ma
tion's public school is a law OF
the land. Il is unthinkable that
congress would pass this bill with
out the Powell Amendment There
fore am imploring you to sup
port the Powell Amendment and
urge you TO use your influence to
get others in the house to do
likewise