davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-26
Illegal Act Seen Turning Opinion Against
Loans to UnderdeVeIoped Nations

great issue there Is not
whether the government has
the right to nationalize prop
erty or not, but whether it has
the right to abrogate con-
tracts. don't think anyone
questions the right Of a gov
eminent to nationalize some
thing in its country which is
not covered by a formal con-
tract.
For instance, if you should
build a power plant in Cairo,
just as a business venture
without any contract with the
Egyptian government. and the
Egyptian government wanted
to nationalize 1t. I don't think
you would say a word about it.
All you would ask is that they
would give you satisfactory
compensation.
But where you have a con-
cession contract with a gov
eminent, it is an entirely
different situation. In effect,
a concession contract means
that the sovereign government
has given a private individual
the right to do something.
Nov, as you know, the sub
soil in practically every coun-
try in the world outside of the
United States belongs to the
government. So that. if you
want to come into any foreign
country and develop subsoil
wealth there, no matter
whether it is oil. coal, iron or
what, you make a contract
with the government. Now, the
government itself owns it and
it has a perfect right to find
it if it can. But when it elects
not to do so and gives a con-
cession to a private investor to
do that. it Is done for a specific
period Of time and with spe-
cific benefits to the government.
And under those conditions
we think that it is immoral
and completely unethical for
a government to grant a con-
cession under those circum-
stances. and then unilaterally
to abrogate that concession.
Il think that the thing we
need in the world today, and
need most badly, is a clear
enunciation Of this principle
which I have Just talked about
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-26
DORIS FLEESON
Campaign Sentiment in Farm Belt

leaders Of the Eisenhower for
President movement in Illinois,
a lifelong Republican, an
nounced he would vote for
Stevenson just as the Presi-
dent entered the State. Nuveen
said Eisenhower had failed to
give effective foreign-policy
leadership. This group is
probably small.
There are those who quietly
cite the Presidents health-an
issue that will remain under
cover throughout the cam
paign, barring a presidential
illness. There is the contro-
versy over Vice President
Richard M. Nixon.
Added UP, they still aren't
dramatic. They are not even
accompanied by any great
wave of pro-Stevenson emo
ton. stevenson's party likes
his fighting toys better than
it did his rhetoric, but there is
also nostalgia for those high
minded speeches.
Even so, if there is any one
Democrat who evokes personal
emotion in the AL Smith
Roosevelt Truman pattern it is
Estes Kefauver. He and Ste
venson are hardly simpatico,
but they are necessary to each
other.
People will be voting this
fall. it appears, according to
some wave of feeling of their
own affected possibly by rela-
lively minor causes, but trig-
gered by reason that is still
their secret.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-26
DAVID LAWRENCE

These are periIous times for
the people who give their
money and energy trying to
make the world economy func-
tion-perilous because the con-
fldence Of investors is being
shaken by the widespread but
unthinking applause for ina
tionalism."
So accustomed have many
people become to the idea that
governments-and particularly.
the United States Government
must furnish without restric-
ton or limit the capital for
"underdeveloped" countries
that there has been a tendency
to overlook the conditions that
s1uld cause both the govern
ment and the private investor
to shun the so-called ma
tionalistic" countries.
This very week there is a
meeting here of the World
Bank and the international
Monetary Fund. and naturally
there is much discussion about
financing economic develop
ment where needed throughout
the world. 1t is no secret that
Harold Macmillan, British
Chancellor of the Exchequer
who is in Washington for the
meeting. thinks Egypt's seizure
Of the Suez Canal has seriously
shaken the confidence neces-
sary for private investment
in underdeveloped nations.
But what is more and more
significant is that public opin-
ion in countries like Britain
and the United States is grow
ing more hostile to the extern
sion Of governmental loans to
governments which have no
respect for law or equity.
Perhaps the best statement
of principles - what is right
and what is wrong on this
subject-has just come from
M. j. Rathbone. president Of
the Standard Oil Co. IN. j.,
in a copyrighted interview in
u S. News & World Report.
He declares:
ION the question Of nation
alization and the Suez prob
lem, there is one thing I'd like
to say: We think that the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-26
POTOMAC FEVER
FLETCHER KNEBEL

Listening Stevenson Nixon you get idea that
the chief issue Of this campaign which party prefer
to walow in luxury with.
promises social security for old folks
toned standard of living Before Adla makes Grandma pawn
her mink, he'll pawn every taxpayer.
Politicians glossary Landslde-An election in which only
40 out of every 100 people voted for the other guy
Inside Dick Nixon proposed four-day work
If Republicans AK it you'll live like king they'll at
least fix it you live like President.
Adai Stevenson proving himself loyal the ancient
traditions of the Democratic Party He's started running
against Herbert Hoover again.
Travel broadenng-nless you're Federal employees
expense account.
is being urged to handshakng tour People
anxious Republican candidate who doesn't act
like
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-26
Confusion, BeIIicosity and Bluff
Seen Only Effect of Latest PorIey

"It was a good conference"
Secretary Dulles said, in pre-
pairing to leave London after
the Suez Canal meeting. The
New York Times remarked
editorially that the conference
achieved enough success to be
gratifying"
We regret inability to agree
with these SNUG dicta. We
agree rather with the Times
of London that most people
;. will find it hard to know
what to make Of the London
conference and its results"
and the London Economists
caustic remarks on "bellicosity
and bluff"
The conference held to its
purpose to create q users as
ISOLATION Of those nations
whose shipping composes the
bulk Of traffic through the
waterway. But membership
in the association will not in
volve the assumption by any
member Of any obligation"
Members will be able to act
as an association only under a
rule Of unanimity. 1t will APP
peal to the United Nations, but
what it viii appeal for-that
1t can possibly hope to obtain
lis not indicated. Theoreti-
cally an Association for Collec-
tive Action, its first meeting
makes it an Association for
Collective Inaction.
This proposed association
appears to have nominated it
self to be legal successor to the
company that has operated
the waterway since 1888. On
what ground can that claim
be upheld? The Convention Of
1888 was concluded between
the Ottoman Empire, the
Khedive Of Egypt. and the
maritime nations party to it,
which did not include the
United States. 1t took the form
81 . concession to q stock
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-26
Newsprint Supply
Shows Increase
By the Associated Press

The Government reports that
the United States newsprint sit
uation improved sharply the first
half Of this year, with the net
available supply exceeding con-
sumption By $4,000 tons.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-13

killer in Death Under A
City"
$3.50, WMAL (7)-Dupont The
alter: Innocent Bystander"
stars Don Taylor. A reporter
investigating a juvenile gang
fight suffers an "undeserved"
injury.
1000, WTOP t9l-$64,0 900 Ques-
ton: IriSh-born cabbie,
Thomas j. Kane tells whether
or not he wishes to try for
$4,000.
1890, WTOP (9) - Celebrity
Playhouse: Tomorrow We
May Part" A woman is told
that she has only two years
to live. LARAMIE Day.
1880, WTOP (9l-Special Pro-
gram-Murrow: Edward r.
Murrow reports from Israel.
A special interview with
Prime Minister Ben Gurion.
The interview was filmed last
night.
'11:1O, WTTG (5)-Featurama
Host Milt Grants features
"Earth's Origin, Burma" and
"None the Less recious," a
film on retarded children.
11:2O, WMAL "a - The Night
Show: 1.-THE Great Dan
Patch" Denis O'Keefe, Gail
Russell. The story of history's
most famous harness horse.
1880, WTOP (9l-The Late
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-13
TODAY'S RADIO
HIGHLIGHTS

600, WIDOW, WASH-FM - In
the Concert Hall: Beethoven,
Concerto No. / in c Major;
Prokofieff, Cinderella Ballet
Music; Tchaikovsky, Serenade
in c Major for String
Orchestra.
sos, WGMS-FM - Symphony
Hall: Mozart, Flute Andante
in c; Mendelssohn, SYM
phony, No. 3 in A Minor:
Gabriel. Canzona for Double
String Orchestra.
$3.50, -WRC - Biographies In
Sound: A portrait of Alex
ander Woollcott.
900, WOL-Good Music with
Paul Hume: Hanson SYM
phony No. 4 Three hours OF
music.
1890, WGMS-FM-Opera Box
Verdi, Scenes from La Ira
viata.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-13

kills the bride. TV Key says:
"A pretty grim story"
$500. WMAL (D-Broken Ar
row: Medicine Man" A
smallpox epidemic plaques
the Apaches.
$500, WRC (4l-Jane Wyman
Show: Father Forgets." A
young man neglects his re-
sponsibility to his wife and
son.
900, WTOP (9)-The Herr
Shriner Show: Guest is Zss
Zsa Gabor.
$3.50, WRC l4l--Circle Theater,
Flight 387 From Budapest
The daring bid for freedom
on the part of six men anc
one woman from Communist
dominated Hungary.
1000, WTTG (5)--Lilli Palmer
Show: A hypnotist traps 6
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-13

Show: New Mexico" Lew
Ayres. Marilyn Maxwell. An
dy Devine.
1880, WRC (4-Tonight: Ernie
Kovacs guests include vocalist
Dinah Washington. and Lor-
raine DeESsen and her ami
mails.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-13
TODAYS TV
HIGHLIGHTS

$3.50, WRC t4l-Noah's Ark:
(Color) Noah and Sam
nurse a deer back to health
in Displaced Deer"
$3.50, WMAL tD-Wyatt carp:
so Long, Dora, So Long;
A spurned sutton attempts to
shoot Dog Kelly but instead
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-13

mldne
after pack the flavor the satisfaction taste
stays reh cn vdeaWa You Of smoking Taeon see
At popular filter price
Kodiak mirror., 1956-08-25

birth card by writing to the Bur- eau of Vital Statistics, Alaska De pertinent of Health, Alaska. Office Building, Juneau, stating name of child, date and place of birth and names of parents, and accompany ing their request with a postal money order for $2.00.
 He adviced that requests for birth cards be made several days in advance of the date they will be needed.
Kodiak mirror., 1956-08-25
PROOF OF BIRTH NEEDED FOR BEGINNERS

Kindergarten, first graders, and other pupils entering Alaska schools for the first time this fall are required to present proof of birth, Francis E. Kester, Director of the Bureau of Vital Statistics Tn Juneau, reminded parents this week.
 Parents of Alaskan-born child ren may obtain a small plastic
Kodiak mirror., 1956-08-25
Booth To Seattle

MT. H. E. Booth, Vice President, Bank of Kodiak, has gone to Seat tie where he is attending the Graduate School of Banking at the University of Washington.
 This is an advanced course to
Kodiak mirror., 1956-08-25

which only bank officers having at at least six years of practical bank ing are eligible. He will return to Kodiak about September 10.
Kodiak mirror., 1956-08-25
OUTGOING TRAVELLERS GREATER THAN INCOMING

More than a quarter of million people were travelling to and from Alaska during the calendar year of 1855. This fact was revealed by statistics on Alaska passenger traffic released recently by the Alaska Resource Development Board.
 These figures show that 124, 496 civilians entered Alaska in 1855 and that 130,094 left the Territory during that year.
 The lions share of this migra- tion was carried by Alaska's air lines which flew 73,854 persons to Alaska and 84, 748 from .he Terri tory with total States-AlaSka business of 158,602. These figures do not include travel within Alas ka.
 Second in importance were Alas ka's highways over which 39,506 persons entered Alaska by car, truck, and bus and 35,437 persons departed.
 None of the above figures in- clude movement of military per- sonel entering and leaving Alaska.
Kodiak mirror., 1956-08-25
NEW EMPLOYEE

Margaret Burrows is new em- ployee at the Bank of Kodiak.
Kodiak mirror., 1956-08-25


  /! i e.s -.aAas- '>i e. .,
 2. ts
  G
   l
 
  
  :
Kodiak mirror., 1956-08-25

 !
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-05-05
TODAY'S TV
HIGHLIGHTS

Sis. WTOP 49, - Kentucky
Derby: The famous Run for
the Roses" is run from
Churchill Downs in Ken
lucky; the derby is a $125, 900
added event for three-year-
olds at a distance of a mile
and-a quarter.
5:45, WTOP (9)-The Landy
Special Mile Run: Featuring
Australians John Landy, rec
ognized as the greatest active
miller.
$3.50, WTOP (9)-The Count
of Monte Cristo: The Count
is ousted from diplomatic
service in Barcelona, and
leaves for "Marseilles" to find
the reason why"
$3.50, WTTG (5)-Teen Talk:
Bette Jerome moderates as
a panel of teenagers discuss
Teacher Cut Back in High
Schools"
1880, WRC 41-The Big Sur
prise: Two New York clergy
men working as a team and
answering questions on each
others religion. and a Florida
beauty queen. Mrs. Toby
Brine of Miami.
$500, WTTG (5)-The Evening
Movie: Cesar Romero is cast
as a first-class heel who aug
ments his income by fleeing
girls who fall in love with
him and then discarding
them in "Once q Thief"
$500, WRC a. Perry Como
Show: Guests will be George
Gobel, Park Avenue hillbilly,
Dorothy Shay, and vocalist
Philip Maero.
900, WMAL az - Lawrence
Welk Show: Welk offers a
medley of waltzes and the
band dances with members of
the studio audience.
$3.50, WRC (4-Star Theater:
Screen star Peter Lawford
advises Jimmy Durante to
have his amous nose
"bobbed" if he wants to get
romantic leads in the movies.
$3.50. WTOP (9) - Ford Star
Jubilee: Noel Coward and
Edna Best co-star in This
Happy Breed" the story
traces the events of 20 years
in the life of a middle-class
English family.
10000, WRC (4)-George Gobel:
George will dress up formally
and deliver a "one -man con-
cert" Character actor Howard
McNear has Joined the regu-
lar staff on the show.
I0:3O, WMAL ~ - Town and
Country Jamboree: Winners
Of the Talent Scouts show,
The Buckskins, make an ap-
pearance on the country
style music show.
l1:15, WTOP 49, - The Late
Show: A music box is the key
to the hiding place of a stolen
set of engraved plates be-
longing to the Bank Of Eng
land; Dressed to Kill" stars
Basil Rathhone
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-05-05
TODAY'S RADIO
HIGHLIGHTS

Sis, WT0P-Kentucky Derby:
Direct from Churchill Downs
with vetern sportscaster Fred
Capossela describing the
annual classic. Bryan Field
providing the color, and Phil
Sutterfleld conducting inter-
views in winners circle after
the race.
5:45. WTOP - Landy Special
Mile Run: A special added
attraction OF the dual track
meet between UCLA and the
University Of Southern Cali
fornia with Australians John
Landy competing for the first
time in the United States,
$500, WMAL-George Crawford
Show; A Saturday night
dance party hosted by record
spinning George.
$3.50, WGMS - opera House
Donizetti, La Favorita
complete performance.
10000, WRC-Monitor: Talk 10 o
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-05-05
ANSWERS TO OUR
PRESIDENTS

I'm the first presidential
election in 1889. George WASH
ington was elected President
with SO electoral votes; only 10
States voted in that election.
2-In the 1886 election Presi-
dent Franklin D. Roosevelt re-
ceived 523 electoral votes, losing
only 8 to Landon.
3-Harding and F. d. RooSe-
welt died in office: Woodrow Will
son and President Eisenhower
were seriously i'll while in Office.
Questions on Preceding Page)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-05-05

secret agent of the New York
City Health Department.
1900, WMAL-Town and Coun-
try Jamboree: Two hours Of
country music from the Capt.
toll Arena with Jimmy Dean
and his Texas Wildcats.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-05-05
LATEST TV


Following is supplementary
information on today's tele-
vision programs listed in this
Sundays TeleVue.
5:45, NTOP (9)-The
Landy Special Mile run: A
coverage of Australian John
Landy's race at Los Angeles.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-05-05

Dennis James introduces three tai
ented entertainers who compete for
cash and club engagements.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-05-05

Traditional waltz melodies are fea-
tured in tonights show with studio
guests finding dancing partners in the
band.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-05-05

Of four or more letters ., Words which
acquire four letters by the addition Of
IS such as bats" cars are not
used. 3. ONLY one form Of a word is
used. 4. PROPER names are not used
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-05-05
Ansx.r 10 CoNsPICunIs

coins, coup conscious cousin. comic,
copiouS COOP, coupons, coon. cuSp, onu6,
opus, scion, soup. SCOOP, sinus. sinuous,
'nip snoop, SOUP soon. sonic. spoon,
Spn, sunup, piouS. poison, puss, ICON
upon
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-05-05
WORD GAME
Find 45 or more words in
LEVATOR,

meaning, "a surgical lnstru-
ment. Average is AZ; time
limit, 35 minutes
Rules Of the samc--l Words must be
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-04-01
By STAN SWINTON

Rome, March 81 (P.-Men-
ton Chicago and sadness fills
the expressive eyes of Vittorio
de Sica.
The handsome actor-direc-
tor. who made Bicycle Thief"
and whose "Umberto D" won
many prizes as the best foreign
film shown in America last
year, explained why in an
interview.
Chicago is one of the best
backgrounds in the world for
a neorealistic f1lm-the kind of
film I love to make"
In 1852 "a producer who
understood me-" Charles Field
man. brought De Sica to Amer
lea. Thornton Wilder and Dud-
ley Nichols had written a story
about Chicago. De Sica re-
called. $50 I went to see
chicago.
1T was magnificent. I
watched the secretaries, mel
ancholy and lovely, walking in
the wind of Chicago with their
little packages.
two apples.
MY film was to be the story
OF a Chicago secretary, who
has a sick mother and sister
who is a strip tease artist.
The secretary marries a boy
and he is sent to Korea and
dies there. He had left a
sealed box behind which she
was to open only if he died.
"She opens the box-will it
mean security? In it are a
photo, a button from his coat,
two tickets to moyie-all
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-04-01
CARMODY
Continued From Page Ell

Continued From Page Ell
anyone with any other shape
head would want to make good.
He likes the boss. He even un-
derstands how it is that big
business could not be built
by men less ruthless. But he
wants to say mo" to this man
who has built his entire broad
casting empire on the "yeses"
Of subordinates.
Rath'S first mo" does not
come easy. true. The point is
that it comes. And, thereafter,
1t is followed by a succession
Of other negatives. the final
one being that he would rather
just work from 8 to S and
spend the rest Of his time with
the family. Could anything
be more eggheaded?
I'm disappointed" the big
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-04-01

wheel responds to this, but
l understand"
1t is not merely in his pro-
feSsional life that this man
in the gray flannel suit chooses
the defeating path of doing
the right thing when the ex-
pedient one would have paid
more.
He performs even more egg
headedly in his personal life.
This is an outgrowth of a mis-
step he made with a lovely.
lonely girl in Italy during the
war. There are reports that
this happened to many service
men in many places other than
Italy, and further reports that
most of these never gave it a
second thought.
Not Tom Rath. He remem-
bers this and a lot of other
things about the war and the
look in his eye indicates quite
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-04-01
Wonderful Place, Chicago,
DE Sicu Sadly Recalls

sentimental mementos. Then
she realizes the superiority of
human values over material
values, the worth Of moral
values"
But the American film never
came off.
'At the last minute they
said it would be too expensive
to make the film in Chicago.
They wanted me to make it in
Hollywood and not Chicago
and to use process screens for
the background. ! refused to
go. You can't make a film
like that in a studio. The
people making it don't feel
it. 1t is artificial and that
shows through" De Sica said.
Hollywood has brilliant di-
rectors in making films in
studios. I am inferior to them.
I feel that l am not inferior
when I make a film my own
way. So when it was to be a
studio film I came back to
Italy"
Now De Sica is doing what
he loves best-making THE
Roof" on TettoD. Again
seeding his cast with nom
actors, the neorealist master
is filming the story of a poor
young couple who build their
own house in a race against
police Under Italian law if
the roof of their shack or
house is put on before police
interfere, squatters cannot be
removed from public land
without involved legal proc
eSSeS,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-04-01

opposes his rigid code against
the protective conventions that
can make the conscience
easier.
The impact Of the picture is
that audiences suffer with him.
In their common suffering. the
Egghead energies as a sympa-
thetic figure and every inch a
hero.
His case, thanks to Mr.. Zan-
uck, has never been so elo-
quently and winningly stated.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-04-01

clearly to his loving. loyal wife
that this is the case. 1t i'm
pels her to keep asking him
what the war did to change
him. The question keeps COM
ing until the day comes that
Rath, still obsessed by the
ideal of the decent thing,
blurts out the full story.
In these acts of the man re-
lentleSsly determined to do the
right thing, Rath suffers. His
Is the anguish of the man who
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-04-01
EQUALIZER, HOLLYWOOD TYPE

you ever have wondered how that small-size hero
Inc and that tall hero get together on what appears
to be equal footing when the time comes for ro-
nance, here's how. To get big Jim Arness (6-foot-6)
and notSo-tall Angie Dickinson 5-foot-3) eye-toeye
for tender passage in new movie, the photog-
rapher just stood Angie on a box.-Wide World
Photo.
, 1956-06-26

and the proof Of il is that this place IS represented IN practt-
cany every field Of learning. Those who viii get their diplo-
mas from the High School tomorrow may well take their in
SEPARATION from the many who have blazed the trail for them.
Some day these graduates, too, will be among those taking
their places IN fields Of higher learning and making their con
tribution to the life and welfare Of their communities.