davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montana farmer-stockman., 1956-05-01
Veterinary
Vaccines, Seruns
By STUART YOUNG, D.V.M.

He runs good, clean Landing opera
ton and takes lot of care with his
lambs. So Pete was worried. We opened
up the two little 'uns and there wasn't
any doubt about it-Overeating disease
or enterOtOXemia. Get some serum
into your lambs right away-today,'
we told him.
Pete was back two days later. Lost
another twelve since 1 inoculated
them,'' he said.
What happened? Pete had gone to
his druggist for the shots and they
sold him enterotOxemia ''Bacterin'' in
stead of serum. Pete had paid for
''Bacterin,' he had lost a lot more
lambs, and now he will still need to
pay for the serum. All this takes a slice
out of his margin of profit.
Costly Mistake
A "Bacterin' is another name for a
vaccine and vaccine is quite a differ
ent thing from serum, though they
both give protection against the di-
SeaSe concerned. To confuse the two
IN an emergency is a costly mistake.
Both vaccines and Serums produce
immunity in the animal against the
disease for which they are used. They
will not imnlunize the animal against
and other disease. Immunity to a
particular disease depends upon the
presence of antibodieS in the blood
against that particular disease. Vac
cineS and Serums are only used against
infectious diseases. There is no i'm
munizing injection against milk fever
or bloat, any more than there is one
for broken legs or old age! And sue
cesSful vaccineS or Serums have not
yet been produced for some infectious
diseases like foot-rot, wooden tongue
or lumpy jaw.
A vaccine contains the germ that
causes the disease. The germ in a
vaccine bottle may be dead or may be
alive but changed in some way, depend
ing upon how the vaccine is made. The
purpose of vaccine is to cause the
animal that is injected with it to pro
duce its own antibodieS against that
germ, and so make itself immune tC
that disease. This process takes time
and vaccinated animal does not be
come immune for about three weeks
after vaccination. This is why Pete los
Il lambs the day after he used hi.
''Bacterin." But the immunity tha
eventually follows vaccination is gOOC
and lasts long time anywhere from
six months to lifetime, depending
upon the vaccine.
A serum is produced by repeated,
vaccinating some test animal usual,
horse) with the germ until the ties
animals blood is loaded with antibodies
The blood is then bled out from tn
test animal and the serum separate
from it. 1t contains ready made ant
bodies and when you inject serum int
another animal you donate these ant
| bodies to that animal
Temporary Treatment
Since the inoculated animal has to
no work to produce its own antibodie:
it becomes immunized straight away
But, like most things that are nc
| worked for, the immunity does NJ
| last long and usually fades away
| about six weeks.
| Pete should have made sure that h
| got serum for his lambs, because s.
| runs are made for emergencies lih
| his. They get him off the hook nov
/ IL . ..e....al .r.oIro1.2c loan Machines al
Montana farmer-stockman., 1956-05-01

ONLY a couple of hundred extra
" pounds of gain on your herd
bring in enough to pay for about a
ton of TIM Salt. Therefore, it is
livestock insurance that costs you
practically nothing.
College feeding trials conclusively
prove the need for trace minerals in
the rations of all livestock. Most
farm lands are short of one or more
of the essential trace minerals
cobalt, iodine, iron, copper, zine
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-14
NEW YORK COTTON

NEW YORK. Oct. Is R.-Cotton
futures prices weakened somewhat this
week and finished with moderate losses.
Active futures contracts on the New
York Cotton Exchange at the close OF
trading Thursday ranged from 20 cents
to Sl.55 bale lower than al the con-
clusion of trading on the previous Fri
day. The Exchange was closed on Fri
day of this week because of the Column
bus Day holiday.
feature was the December 1857 de-
livery which set new life-of-contract
high at its best for the week.
The downturn in prices generally was
attributed to increased hedge selling and
LIQUIDATION due TO the markets weak
ened technical position and profit takins
Bullishness was curbed, too. by ex-
pectation OF a further increase in hedge
selling, now that the crop is in the
midst of the harvesting period.
Offerings we're absorbed bv trade
Price fixing and short covering, and
BY demand stemming from the rapid
movement OF cotton into the Govern
ment loan and prospects OF a tight
supply OF free cotton late this season.
Traders took in stride the Govern
ment's Official crop forecast Of 13,26S.-
600 bales This was closely In line
with previously issued private estimates
which had averaged 1926, 900 bales.
II was noted that the prospective
crop yield OF 400 pounds per acre
would be the second highest on record
and 124 pounds larger than the 1945-54
average OF 2s3 pounds FER acre.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-14
BALTIMORE
LIVESTOCK

BALTIMORE. Oct. 10 H9.-UsDA):
Cattle compared last week: Slaughter
steers and heifers fully steady: COWS
averaged steady; bulls fully steady to
30 higher. stock cattle mostly steady.
Few sales high-choice and prime $40
I 100 ID slaughter steers and yearlings
27 $4,000; bulk weeks run GOOD and
choice 930-1250 ID steers 81 .00-25. 90;
few standard and good SO0-12O0 lbs
9 :50-19.50; odd lots Gamer to utility
S55-960 ID weights IL 00-1600 Indi-
yidual high-choice 910 ID heller 5000;
lev good and choice S00-10S5 ID
heifers 1S.nO-23 90: standard and good
AM commercial sDg Cow. COWS I4oo-14 go
1900; Gamers and cutters S.O0-1I so:
shelly Gamers down to 600 or below:
few commercial grade sausage bulls
l5.50; most utility and commercial
l3.oo-15.00 including loads at. 1926
1870; Gamers and cutters a.00-12 80:
and feeder steers ,9O.O9- 30. so: small
lot up to 81 90; bulk medium and good
455-S50 lbs l5.50-l9.50; some COM
mon and medium 50O-S25 lbs HOO
Calves compared last week: mostly
steady. Few sales prime vealers 27OO-
q 90; choice and prime 25.00-27 90:
good and choice %. 00-25.00: standard
and good 1SO0-22 90: utility and stand
ard lIO0-17.00: Gull and utility 700
Hogs compared last week: Barrows
and gifts mostly 25 higher; sows little
IS 1 barro 9iSeq and s II at a fs5d.T77s:
22440e.G27o lbs 16.50-i7.50; 10000 lbs
16.00-1650,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-14
Stocks Advance in Week
Conviction Is Lockino

served that 1t didn't take much
in the way of buy or sell offers
to bring about rather wide price
changes.
OF course. the World Series
and yesterdays semiholiday OBJ
Iservance of Columbus Day
Idampened trading interest.
Brokers said that many of
their customers were sticking to
the sidelines, awaiting some
Qualification Of the trend. I'm
certainty regarding the presi-
dental election was widely re-
ported as major depressant to
investors this week. Worry over
Suez and tight money took the
back seat temporarily.
The five most active stocks on
the New York Stock Exchange
were American Telephone, up "a
at 1875 on 161.20O shares; Gen.
eral Motors, unchanged at 48;
United States Steel, up IA at SO;
Avco. off 70 at 53s. and West
inghouSe Electric. up u at 5234.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-14
YOUR
MONEYS WORTH
Do Your Shopping Early
BY SYLVIA PORTER
Do your Christmas shopping

Do your Christmas shopping
early.
For THANKSGIVING falls on an
early date this year and this
factor alone will push ahead the
huge holiday buying season;
There's virtually no chance
that prices will be shaved on
goods you need and want in
these next couple of months;
AS the season moves toward
its peak, the variety of things
you will be looking for-toys,
popular gifts, clothes-will be
definitely reduced and you
simply won't find the selection
you want.
You might as we'll face up to
it. You do have a Christmas
list. you are going to buy Christ
mas presents, you will join the
millions descending on the Ma
tons stores in this period.
Doing Yourself a Favor
If the splurge lives up even in
part to its advance billing,
you'll be doing yourself a favor
by getting in early.
Unless just about every re-
taller I've queried in the last
few days-and I've checked
across the country-is fooling
himself, it's a cinch that Oc-
tober-December store business
will shatter all records.
THE smart customers al
ready are picking up things they
know they'll need-such as toys
made Of metal" said a retail
expert. He emphasized that when
his store restocks on many prod
ucts. it'll have to pay higher
prices and it will pass on as
much Of the higher price tags
as 1t can to us.
Department store sales for the
Nation as a whole are running
4 per cent Of peak 1855. Gains
run to as high as 7 per cent in
Atlanta. And the great part of
the season has just begun. More
than 40 per cent Of the entire
years retail business is done
between September and the end
of December.
Early Thanksgiving
But--and there's a provocative
"but"-you may have noticed the
emphasis of this report is on a
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-14

peak October-December period
for retail sales-not necessarily
a peak December.
And the reason lies in that
early Thanksgiving-which has
brought some of the Nations
shrewdest retailers to the con-
viction that November will "bor-
row" a whopping amount of bust
ness from December.
The last time Thanksgiving
came as early as November %
was in 1851. That year, Novem-
Der sales of the department
stores were up 9 per cent over
1850 but December sales sagged
/ per cent below.
To us, though, the crucial part
of the story is the buying outlook.
That outlook is: There will be
mobs in the stores; there won't
be price cuts worth waiting for;
there will be less selection as the
weeks fly by.
The message is unmistakable.
Get busy on your lists now.
tcopyright 1856, Hall Syndicate. Inc j
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-14

That is the wonderful thing about
The Wall Street journal. A few min
utes' daily reading OF that amazing
newspaper has put thousands OF men
on the road to increased earnings.
The journal helps salaried men MAX
ing $1,000 to $4,000 a year. 1t is
valuable to small business men. 1t
can be Of priceless benefit to ambi-
tious young men who want to win
advancement.
The Wall Street Journal is the
complete business DAILY. Has larg-
est staff of writers on business and
finance. The only business paper
served by all four big press associa-
tons. 1t costs $40 year, but you
can get a Trial Subscription for three
months for Sc. Just tear out this ad
and attach check for SIS and mail.
Or tell US to bill you. Address: The
Wall Street Journal, "A Broad St.,
New York 4, N. Y.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-14
BY ED MORSE
Associated Press Finkn cial Writer

NEW YORK, Oct. 13.-The
stock market carved out its Sec
ond straight weekly advance this
week. but conviction was lack
ing due to very light trading
volume.
The Associated Press average
of so stocks rose $3.50 to $3.50
far below the all-time high OF
$191.50 last April 6.
Those who hoped the market
might give some plain indication
of whether it was a bull or a
bear were disappointed. No out
standing news came along to
shove it either way decisively,
Many brokers felt that until that
happened the market would
in a fairly narrow
trading range.
The dullness and thinness of
the market evoked comment
among analysts. 1t was OBJ
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-14
BUSINESS
BRIEFS
Bituminous Production in theI

BituminOus Production in the
week ended October 6 totaled
10,405,000 tons compared with
10,510,000 in the previous week
and 9,844, 900 in the like week a
year ago.-National Coal Asso-
citation.
Motor Vehicle Output last
week totaled 1854 cars and 20
845 trucks compared with 59,351
and 1925 in the previous week
and 101,581 or 24,585 in the like
week year ago.-Ward's Auto
motive Reports.
Crude Petroleum Stocks, do
nestle and foreign. on October
6 totaled 267,967.000 barrels,
down l,689,O00 for the week.
Bureau of Mines.
Safeway Stores, Inc. sales in 4
weeks ended october totaled
$157,518,922, up 2.7eo from 1855:
for 40 weeks ended October 6
$1.516.230,361, up 2.3% from
1855.
Great Northern Railway in 9
months ended September 80
earned $22,Ol9,622 or 1854 a
share VS.. $23, 6O2,798 or $3.50 in
1855 period.
New England Tel. & Tel. in 8
months ended August 81 earned
$18.310,9l6 VS.. $16,718,820 in
1855 period.
Carolina Power & Light in IL
months ended September 80
earned $1O.033,O38 or STA a
share VS.. $8,827,501 or $1.6O in
1855.
West Point Mfg. Co. in year
ended August 25 earned $780,
862 or $l.83 a share VS.. $5,060,-
757 or Sl.70 in 1855.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-14

1Unit of trading 10 shares sales in fun Rates
Of dividends in the foregoing table are annual dis,
bursements passed on the quarterly semiannual
declaration Unless otherwise noted, special extra
dividends not included Also extra or extras.
Annual rate plus stock dividend Declared or paid
IN 1905 plus stock dividend Declared or paid SO
far this year. Payable in stock during 955 esti-
mated cash value ex-dividend ex-distribution
DIVIDEND or split up Declared or paid this year an
this year dividend omitted deferred or action
taken at last dividend meeting. Declared paid in
1856 estimated cash value on ex-dyidend OF, ex-dis
trlbutlon date. LiQuidating dividend. cid Called.
Ex-diyidend. X-dis Redistribution KIT Ex-rights
XIV Without warrants. WV With warrants. wd When
distributed. wi When issued. nd Next day delivery.
In bankruptcy receivership being reorganized
under the Bankruptcy Act. securities assumed by
such companieS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-14
IMAGINE ME
EARNING
s3OOAWEEk
BY a Wall Street Journal
Subscriber

remember when l was earning 500
a week. l felt good about it. l
dreamed that someday l might earn
5000 a week. But it seemed remote.
Then came the flood of rising
prices and rising taxes. / had to do
something to keep my head above
water. One thing l did was to sub
scribe to The Wall Street Journal.
1t was a life preserver! 1t told me
things to do to win advancement, to
protect my interests and to increase
my income. Last year / hit a new
high. Just the other day l said to my
wife, Imagine me earning $500 a
week"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-14
Charter No. 1925 Reserve District No.
The National Bank of Washington

In the District Of Columbia at the September
g. 1885, Published response call Comptroller of the
Currency, under Section 521l, U. s. Revised Statutes.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-14
''There
is only one
difference
between
an old man
and an
elderly
gentleman

That difference, of course, is income,
and while the difference used to be
largely a matter of luck, today it's
largely a matter of planning. Mutual
Benefit Life men, like JOHN O.
BARKL, man of the month in C..
Carney Smith Agency, spend much
Of their time in arranging retirement
income-so much so, that during
1855 Mutual Benefit Life paid out
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-14

aim o st 81 in
living benefits
for every 81 in
S ettl ement of
death claim S.
Before your re
a day older, why
not have your
Mutual Benefit
Life man check
your retirement
plan!
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-14
THE COUNTER

The following bid and asked prices are
obtained from the National Association
of Securities Dealers. Inc, and other
sources. but are unofficial. They do not
represent actual transactions; they are
range within which these securities could
have been sold indicated by the "bid'')
or bought( indicated by the "asked"1 at
the time OF compilation az noon Fri
day.. Origin of any quotation fur
nlShed rannnsi
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-14
Reserve District No. S
REPORT OF CONDITION OF
THE CITY BANK

OF Washington in the District Of Columbia at the close business
September e. 1885, Published response by Comp
troer of the Currency under Section 52 u Revised
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-14

L. VI. DENT,
ROBERT P. SMITH,
GEO HYMAN.
EDWARD cOSTTGAN,
WASH b. WILLIAMS,
CLARK W. CLIFFORD,
J. LAWN THOMPSON.
LEO A. WALsHE.
JAMES w. ANDERSON.
Directors.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-14
MUTUAL FUNDS

NEW YORK. Oct 10 R.-National
Association OF Securities Dealers. Inc:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-14

Continued From Page B-22

1855 Stock and ssIes- Net
High Low div rate Add 90 High Low Close chg
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09

On last Sunday, Sunday School
was called to order by the super
intendent. Deacon Harper.
At 10 am. the pastor had two
candidates for baptism.
At IL am. the devotion was
conducted by Deacon Carson. We
lad a soul stirring prayer SER
vice. The pastor preached from
st. Matthew 3:11. Choir No. /
sang out of their souls. Usher
board No. 2 served.
At z pm. the devotion was con-
Quoted by Deacons Thomas and
Taylor. Choir No. 2 was on the
stand. Usher board No. / was at
their best. The pastors message
was "Old Judas and His Gang"
taken from st. John 1918. The
Holy Ghost was with us all day.
If you want your soul revived
come to New Mt. Moriah. We had
among our guests Mr.. and Mrs.
c. A. Spearman of brownsville,
Ga. visiting with Sis. H. Gabriel;
D. Hadley and Mrs. Rosa Lee Nc
Lendon guests of Mrs. A. B. Ga
briel. They are here attending the
graduation of ]. Gabriel Of Dor
sey. Among our other graduates
is E. fairfield and M. Taylor.
The Young Matrons invite you
to attend their fashion model tea
at the home of Rev. and Mrs.
A. L. Shipp, 2935 NV 50th ST.,
Sunday, June TO- from to 6.
The speaker will he Atty. Henry
Arlington.
Our pastors third anniversary
begins June HILL.
Don't forget to visit our sick
and shutin members.
Rev. A. L. Shipp, pastor
c. M. Wright, reporter
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09
ANTIOCH BAPTIST

Sunday School was called to
order at $50 am. by the super
intendent, Miss Alberta Jones. A
very interesting lesson was taught
by the teachers from the subject,
1.-THE Church in Europe" AT IL
am. the devotion was led by Dea-
con H. L. Lundy. The usherS
board and male chorus rendered
service. The Rev. J. l.. Harris
Drought the message on the SUBJ
ject, MANS First Day on Earth"
taken from Genesis TIT. He
preached OUT of his soul.
The B. T. u. hour at $50 pm.
was in charge of President Ross.
The<evening devotion twas led by
Deacon M. j. Summersett. Usher
ooard No. 2 and the male chorus
rendered service. Pastor Foster
opened the preaching service in
our revival meeting by taking as
text Hebrews 9:1-22, subject, '"The
>Atonement." The spirit was high
as he preached with power a
very inspiring sermon.
The Rev. w. c. EDGAR is the
revivalist throughout the meet.
ing. Those who know him know
hat you will miss a treat if you
don't hear him. Come out and
nelp us put over great program
for the Master. The meeting will
,un through June Is. We are
looking for you.
Rev. o. w. Foster, pastor
A. l.. Johnson, reporter
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09

Sunday will be known all day
as Children's Day. A program
will be presented during the ,af-
ternoon for your listening plea
sure. You are invited to come out
and bring a friend.
Sunday School will begin at
$50. The superintendent, Mrs.
Dorothy J. Madison in charge.
Morning worship will begin at
III am, the pastor in charge. A
Children's Day sermon has been
prepared for the morning hour. A
sermon filled with enlightenment
and enrichment, designed for
children, yet sufficient for adult
as well. In its portrayal, we will
find the delightful words of the
Master, "Suffer Little Children to
Come unto me and Forbid Them
not, for of Such is the Kingdom
of Heaven"
We wish to call your attention
again, the Fathers Day rally.
There is only one more week with
which to work to make this drive
the success, we expect it to be.
Let us all join our forces togeth-
err, and work toward that end.
Let us all meet in church Sum
day.
Rev. H. M. Salmon, pastor
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09
MT. CALVARY

Sunday School was opened at
Gas am. with the superintendent
Deacon Grady Mann presiding.
The school was largely attended.
At IL the service was spiritually
high. Our pastor brought to us a
timely and soul stirring message.
He spoke from Acts 9:1 and his
text: Saul breathing out threat
ening and slaughter. It was mas
terfully delivered and everybody
appeared benefited.
The BTU held its regular hour
at $50 Sunday afternoon and at
TOO night service began. An
other great service was held dur
ing which time our beloved pas
tor delivered a masterpiece. His
subject was, Individual witness
and taken from the boob of Reve-
lation. The Lords Supper was
served. Remember, you are al
ways welcome at Mt. Calvary.
Rev. E. M. Thomas, pastor
Ruthie L. Mincey, reporter
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09

Sunday, Children's Day, will be
observed as Youth Day at
Temple. The young people will
be in charge of both the morn
ing and evening services. They
have very splendid program ar
ranged and are eager to carry it
out. You are invited to come and
see the youth of Temple in ac-
ton.
The contest, sponsored by the
Willing Workers Club between
Mrs. E. Delaney and Mrs. v.
Strachan, will close Sunday at
$50 pm. in an interesting pro-
gram. Come and see.
Coming events at Temple. The
Miami Master Singers will pre-
sent Mr.. Baldwin Hepburn in a
recital on Monday evening, June
10.
The church will present Mrs.
Verline Burroughs Griffin, lyric
soprano of New York City, in
concert Sunday night, June "a.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09
ANTIOCH BAPTIST
Brownsville

With the strains Of "Holy,
Holy, quite a number of MEM
bers and friends were ushered in
at Antioch Sunday, and the SER
vices were inspiring. The Sunday
School Is holding its own, but
there is room for Improvement.
Won't you help?
At ii am. the pastor delivered
an imprisoned message that was
enjoyed by all. His subject was,
Suffering With Christ" Deacon
John McMinn gave a talk on CO.
operation and how to follow
leadership.
E. M. Taylor, one of our ma
tional leaders of Boy Scouts, was
among our morning guests. He
gave a thoughtful talk and en-
Outraged the men of the COM
munity to get acquainted with
our boys. eff the world is ever
conquered" said MIR. Taylor, 1--WE
must have better and stronger
men," Mr.. Taylor presented An
tioch and Deacon John Ollmer
two charters for our local Boy
Scouts.
BTU at 6 pm. was directed by
Deacon John Philips. The even
ing devotion was conducted by
Deacons Rosser and Philips. The
pastor brought us a message
taken from Ephesian SIT, subject
"The Will of the Lord"
Choir No. 2 sang during the
morning service and No. / dur
ing the evening. Usher board No.
/ served all day.
Sunday morning there will be
baptism at II o'clock, and at $3.50
pm. the Home Mission will meet
at the church. The Sunday School
will sponsor an after service pro-
gram Sunday night. Our revival
starts on Monday night, June H..
On June is the pastor and con-
gregation will go to the anniver-
sary celebration of Rev. A. l..
Shipp.
Dinners will be on sale at the
home of Mrs. Phyllis Hall on Sat
urday. Bro. Stewart passed last
Sunday afternoon. Remember the
sick in your prayers. They are
Bro. J. d. Barnes, Sis. Mary
Byrd, and Sis. Rebecca Wilson.
Rev. E. D. Richardson, pastor
Odessa Williams, reporter