davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-13
U.S.Now Prime Military Target

their military facilities, actu-
ally are increasing them by an
intensified development of long
range bombers and intercon.
tinental missiles.
So long as Stain intended to
take over the rest of free
Europe by force, he considered
vast ground forces necessary to
overrun that continent and the
Arab countries. Now that
everything indicates that the
transformations in Western
Europe can be achieved by
parliamentary actions" as
Comrade Khrushchev stated in
his speech before the goth Con-
greSs, America alone has be-
come the primary military
target of the USSR dictators.
Expert witnesses have testi-
fled in executive sessions before
House and Senate committees
that the growth of the Soviet
power in unconventional
weapons is nothing short Of
alarming. They all maintained
that because of the threat
from Russia and her associates
we must step up our slow-going
building program.
Others also have testified
that the men in the Kremlin
expect a period of intense
hardShips in this country as
a result of the military expend-
itures and indiscriminate as
sistance to all nations, regard
less of whether they will be on
our side when the chips are
down.
Despite the rosy picture
painted by administration off,
Gals to congressional commit
tee that the NATO continues to
remain a solid coalition, our
legislators have gained the
firm conviction that we are
wasting substance which could
be used for better purposes.
This explains the vote against
the foreign aid bill in the
House despite the earnest
pleadingS of President EiSen-
hover himself.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-13
No Correct Analysis of Stain Seen Likely
Because 1t Would Destroy the Soviet

Weakest of all. in Khrush-
chev's account of a quarter
century of hushed-up hell
under Stain, is the failure to
give any explanation, salts
factory to a rational mind, of
how such rule could continue.
and for decades. KhruShchev
feels compelled to offer one.
But what does it amount to?
1--WE did not know nobody
was consulted we never
saw the evidence +. those who
knew were bumped off,"
What nonsense! Thousands
Of people outside Russia knew
what was going on. Millions
in Russia had relatives de-
ported or shot. Khrushchev
knew, and testifies to flrsthand
knowledge. of a military order
by Stain that cost hundreds
Of thousands of our soldiers"
He tried to reach Stain by
phone to beg him to reverse
the order. but was only allowed
to speak to faithful servant
Malenkov.
The childishly naive expla-
nation is that a bad man got
into the Kremlin. How he
could accumulate absolute
power into his own hands is
not explained. Now. says
Khrushchev, we must "analyze
correctly to preclude repeti-
ton" But this will not happen
because a correct analysis
would bring down the whole
structure of the Communist
state.
Stain was not a cause but
a result-the natural conse-
quence Of concentrating all
political, economic, social and
cultural power in centralized
state, with no checks and
balances, no independent social
bodies, no free minds TO
mediate between power and
masses, and no principle OF
legitimate succession.
The cult Of personality" is
relatively unimportant. Anon
ymous power can be as
horrible as personalized power,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-13
DOROTHY THOMPSON
Khrushchev Explanation Faulty

measure of freedom do not
draw the lesson and set their
faces implacably against fur
ther extensions of centralized
state power.
At the present moment, the
whole world, including this
country, is evolving in the
same direction, believing
against all historic evidence in
the benevolence of such enor-
nous apparatuses of police
power, if only they are admin
istered by the right" men.
Men and parties who seek
overwhelming political power
for whatever ends are never
right. The corruption under
Stain that Khrushchev reveals
is inherent in the monolithic
power structure of Communist
and Fascist states. outside Of
which no power whatever is
permitted independent exist
ence-neither the power of
wealth, nor of free associations
Of labor, nor of the church,
nor Of the universities, nor of
media Of communication
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-13

rejection of what amounted to
its own proposal"
! The department said the Chi
nese attitude is not understand
able unless the Communists are
determined either not to join
in a meaningful remuneration of
force or (unless they intend to
reserve to themselves the use
of armed force if they are not
assured in advance that they
will gain their goal"
The statement asserted that
the United States will continue
to get the Is Americans released
from Red China and also ito
seek a meaningful remuneration
of force"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-13
Justices Fronkfurter and Douglas
Criticized on Interpretation of His Views

down the whole system Of de-
lection and deprive the Nation
of safeguards against sabo-
tage and subversion.
But Justices Frankfurter
and Douglas declared. in their
dissenting opinions. that Pres
ident Eisenhower had taken a
blanket position in favor of
telling the accused all about
the confidential information
gathered against him. Eisen-
hower's speech of November
%. 1858. in Washington before
the Anti-Defamation League,
was quoted in both the dis
senting opinions. Yet the re-
marks made by the President
at his press conference of De-
cember 2. 1953-in which he
was asked a specific question
as to how that same speech
was to be interpreted on Sc
curitv metterS-were ignored
entirely by both Justices
Frankfurter and Douglas.
The President had been
asked at the press conference
whether what he said in his
speech could be applied to
proceedings in the executive
branch of the Government, as.
for instance. in security cases.
The authorized quotation of
the Presidents reply was
printed in the press of Deem
Der 8 as follows:
We'll. the one point must
make clear. employment in
the Federal Government is not
a right of citizenship. it is a
privilege; and if there Is real
justifiable belief and convic-
ton that a person is a risk, you
certainly cannot keep them
in a delicate position. and in
certain instances probably
couldn't keep them at all.
In other words, when you
are looking into the fitness of
an individual to work for the
Federal Government, it is not
the same as assassinating a
mans character or charging
him openly with being a spy.
So, one thing I have insisted
upon-that there be no effort
in this security program to as
sassinate anybody's character.
and to damn him forever as a
spy or anything of that kind.
But 1 do believe that there
is some difference between de-
termining whether or not a
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-13

ministers conference.
/. The Red Chinese must
fulfill" their agreement of last
September 10 to permit Is Amer
leans imprisoned in China to re-
turn home.
2. Peiping must make a
"meaningful remuneration" Of the
use or threat of force in con-
Inection with its claims on For
Imosa, the home of Chang Kali
shek's Chinese Nationalist gov
eminent.
The statement was issued after
the Red Chinese regime had dis
closed a proposal made at Gene
va on May IL. This called for a
quick agreement on the general
remuneration of force by the
United States and Red China
and for a Dulles-Chou meeting
by July IL.
No Chance of Meeting
That proposal was rejected by
the State Department. and Off
Gals said there is not the slight
est chance of getting such a
meeting as long as the Commu-
nists continue on their present
line.
Talks are being held at Gene
va between United States Am
bassador U. Alexis johnson and
Red Chinese Envoy Wang Ping
nan. They have been concerned
recently with the question of the
remuneration of force. Periodi-
cally Mr.. johnson has prodded
Wang to get the Reds to release
the Americans remaining in
China.
The Reds have argued that not
all Chinese in the United States
are free to go home. The State
Department says all of them are.
On the question of Formosa
the Red Chinese proposed last
December l draft agreement
under which both sides in gen.
eral terms would renounce force,
Termed Unsatisfactory
The United States termed this
unsatisfactory on the ground
that it lacked a binding applica-
ton to the Formosa issue. The
United States proposed wording
that would make it apply speci-
fically to 1.-THE Taiwan (Formosa)
area or elsewhere" Another
proposed United States change
stated the agreement would not
prejudice "the pursuit by each
side of its policies by peaceful
means or its inherent right OF
individual or collective self-de-
Tense"
This language was designed Il
recognize Red China'S right tt
continue TO try to gain contro
Of Formosa by means short Of
war, and the rights of the United
States and Nationalist China tC
use force If an attack did occur
The Reds have disputed any
American right to be in Formoss
at all. They contend that the
Formosa problem is a domestic
Chinese one.
Rejected "Own Proposal"
! The State Department said the
United States had hoped it:
amendments to the Red Chimes,
draft agreement would be &C.
ceptable, then added:
But these reasonable hope.
were met by a CommunisI
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-13

It is rare indeed to find
justices of the Supreme Court
of. the United States in their
formal opinions giving incom-
plete quotations from the re-
marks Of the President of the
United States in order to sup
port a naturalization of their
own.
But that's what Justices
Frankfurter and Douglas re-
grettably did in seeking to cite
the Presidents speech of No
vember %. 1858, as an argu-
ment against the use of conf
dental information by Gov
eminent officials when they
deal with security matters and
refuse to disclose such data
to the person accused.
The case itself was decided
against that point of view by
the Supreme Court this week
with a 5-to-4 vote. Justices
Harlan, Burton, Clark, Reed
and Minton constituted the
majority. They ruled that.
when the Attorney General
was refusing to suspend the
deportation of an alien who
had admittedly been a men,
Der of the Communist Party,
this was a discretionary right
granted by Congress. The
majority said that, while there
was a full hearing given, still
it does not follow that a right
exists to sit in on the making
of "the ultimate decision-the
exercise of discretion" This
was the action by the Attor-
ney General in reviewing a
lower boards Judgment and
in declining to suspend the
deportation which had been
ordered.
The majority of the Supreme
Court held that confidential
information could influence
the Attorney Generals final
decision after the hearing and
that there was no obligation
on his part to disclose such
information to the accused.
Justices Frankfurter, Black
and Douglas and Chief Justice
Warren, of the minority, how
ever, argued that the accused
has a right to be told of the
sources of the confidential in
formation. The FBI has been
insisting for many years that
to discuss sources would break
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-13
Cool Bill Signed

BOSTON, June IS (R.-While
the temperature in Boston read
81 degrees yesterday, Massa-
Ichusetts Gov. Herter signed into
law an act making an additional
$4,000 available for snow re-
moval work. The money was
for payment of back charges for
removal of last winters heavy
SHOWS.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-13
Dulles Won't See Chou
Until Red Chino Reforms
BY JOHN NJ. HIGHTOWER
Associated Press star Writer

State Department officials today any meeting
tween Secretary Dulles
of Communist China until the Reds substantially change
behavior
The State Department last night two steps
of primary Importance preliminaries foreign
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-13

ried about an unsettled frontier
line with Ethiopia land the at
tempts by certain foreign powers,
African and non-African. to tie
Somalia's independence to their
chariot. He did not name the
powers.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-05
Shark Outweiehs As

A basking shark caught in
California waters measured 80
feet long and scaled 5000 pounds,
the weight of As hefty men.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-05

Cuban sugar magnate whose
fortune is estimated at 5000 mil
lion. Ann Hughes, daughter
of the late Pulitzer Prize play
wright Hatcher Hughes, marry
ing James Childless. Variety
Club Int'l got $4,000 from IRA.
pese" coast premiere. The
Dean Martins will name theil
expected baby Cary or Carrie !.
Ted Lewis. opening at Waldorf
Starlight Roof. July 2. will bt
feted by 500 friends.
&**
Greta Carlo pixed $150,000 fol
TV spec. Davis Cup player
Ham Richardson marrying Anr
Remington in July. Anna
Maria Alberghetti and Perry
Lopez a twoSome. !. 4. Tony Mar
tin and Cyd Charlse to London
June 81. with Nicky and Tony
Jr Roberta Pernick, daugh-
ter of Solly, weds Selwyn Malir
on the oath. Chancellor Ade-
nauer readying for his trip tc
Washington. A daughter fol
the Sir Charles Strings Eng
lands ambassador to PortugaD
=. Joan Cherof of "Shangri-La =
cast engaged to Zeev Lehav, Is
raeli novelist. The Monica
Boyar-Leslie Nielsen divorce
comes up next week. i. Joel Nc
Crea's son. Jody, a June gradu-
ate from UCLA. Add nice
touches: His fellow Copacabana
captains splitting their tips to
help defray hospital expenses OF
See SULLIVAN, Page BIS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-05

the unlimited guests and wham.
NEE! They were out.
Robert Wagner and Nora
Haynes are making it a habit
at the Oyster House. Another
twosome at the attractive res
taurant. Natalie Wood and Nick
Adams. Where. oh where, is
Raymond Burr? Marlene
Dietrich is reading the script OF
Witness for the Prosecution
for which Producer Arthur Horn
blow wants her following her
movie in Monte Carlo.
When Richard Aldrich asked
Henry Fonda to do play for
him in Cape Cod, Hank said
I"Okay. if you find me a house
for the season." He has the
house and Aldrich gets him fol
one week in THE Male Animal
which starred Fonda on Broad
way.
Cary Grant, on the Pride ano
the Passion" set in Madrid, met
up with an actor chum of q
years ago, when both were al
! See GRAHAM, Page BIS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-05
WHERE
AND WHEN
Current Theater Attractions
and Time of Showing

Stage
National - "TeahouSe Of. the
August Noon; $3.50 pm.
Shubert-Dark.
Screen
Ambassador - THE Search
ers." l. sos. $40. 7:20 and $3.50
pm.
Bhowani Junction;
HIS am, 100. 3:25. 5:35, TAO
and $50 pm.
Colony The Ladykillers";
6:15. 8 and 9:55 pm.
COlumbia-"Unidentified Fly
ing Objects; 1855. $40, $50
and 9:55 pm.
Dupont - "Umberto d.; 1870,
$3.50, $50. 1885 and 9:35 pm.
Keith's = Foreign Intrigue;
11:40 am, las, $50, 5:55, 8 and
1905 pm.
Little "Diabolique"; 1:15,
$3.50, SIS. 1880 and $40 pm.
observation-disclosures at Sea-;
6:l0. 8 and $50 pm.
Metropolitan - 1.-The Search
ers":; 1l:40 am. 2:10, 4:40, 7:l5
and 9:45 pm.
Ontario - THE Man Who
Knew Too Much; /, $40, 5:25,
TAO and $50 pm.
Palace-'D Day. the Sixth OF
June; IL am. ITO, 3:15, 5:25,
1885 and GAS pm.
Playhouse "Gaby";; 11:25
am. 1870, $3.50. 5:35, TAO and
$50 pm.
Plaza = Woman of Rome;
1890, 2:2O. AIS. sos, 8 and
$50 pm.
Trans-Lux-"Picnic";; II am.
los, 3:15, 5;25. 1885 and $50
pm.
Warner-"Cinerama Holiday;
$3.50 pm.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-05
HOLLY WOOD
BY SHEILAH GRAHAM
Gino's Ransom Is High

HOLLYWOOD. The Hakim
brothers wanted a $12 million
ransom for Gina Lollobrigida be-
fore they would okay her trip
to New York for the opening of
"Trapeze." The premium for the
insurance was more than $780,
900. So partners Harold Hecht
and Burt Lancaster said. "What
the heck!--and the luscious
lady stays in Paris with Anthony
Quinn and "Notre Dame de
Paris" End of glorious dream.
It's hard to say who received the
biggest ovation at the "Trapeze''
premiere here-expecting Deb
bic Reynolds with Eddie Fisher,
or expecting Janet Leigh with
Tony Curtis. The police had to
jam the big crowd back, or it
might have been dangerous fol-
the new generation.
At 4 o'clock on the afternoon
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-05
ED SULLIV AN
LITTLE OLD NEW YORK
Men and Maids, and Stuff

NEW YORK. = The Ogden
Reds named him William Rog-
ers. She's at Leroy. Mrs.
Adolphus Busch, stricken while
visiting N. Y. under a doctors
care at Ambassador Hotel.
Queen and her duke will miss the
Derby at EPSON. They'll get the
wirelessed results aboard the
royal yacht Britannia as it
steams to Stockholm. British
TV missing bet by failing to
arrange a shore-to-ship telecast
for her majesty. Clark Gable
making his first independent
flicker, 1.-THE King and -Four
Queens" in Utah, Just outside
the little Mormon town of St.
George. pop. 5000. When ]
visited him last week to arrange
his TV debut. Gable kidded
Raoul Walsh and me. TOO
many Irishmen out here" Walsh,
poker-faced, said: "Quiet. Clark,
or I'll do a remake of 'Parnell'!"
Gables only flop picture).
*%%
meet Me in Las Vegas" the
Cyd Charisse-Dan Daley musi-
cal. is cleaning up around the
country. Biggest problem in
making this picture involved per-
NIT for shipment of dice tables
from Jack Entratter's Sands, in
Las Vegas, to MGM studio,
where gambling sequences were
shot. The minute the gambling
equipment crossed the Nevada
line, Federal officials took over,
to make sure that none of it was
hijacked by Californians for lille
gal use. incidentally, Dan
Daley starts his career as a di-
rector via Spanish film, this
summer.
Durante breaking all Copa rec
ords. -. Harold Stassen will be
sent on mission to Moscow f.
The late Bill Woodward jr.'s sons
to enter Swiss school. Prin-
cess Cristiania Torlonia and Ad-
rian Moore at Orsini's.
Maxine Andrews and Alan
Hawkinson serious. Ethel
Norman and hubby Bob Six, the
airline tycoon. to Europe on the
9th. Ally Khan and Bettina
dating again. Baron Dieter
Malsen and Leonard Lobo at Ell
Morocco. Her dad is Julio Lobo.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-05

his watery coat on a white living
room rug and then lay full
length on a divan, Fitzgerald
had his first doubts as to the
sanity and civilized proportions
of the FordS. These doubts
turned into absolute conviction
in the dining room when the dog
snuggled inescapably against his
heretofore immaculate coat.
AS the dog continued to sit
beside him. his head level with
Fitzgerald's plate, the actor gave
up. If this was the kind of home
he was in. he would behave
accordingly and, once safe out
side, never return. This decision
made, he got right into the spirit
of the Ford-dog relationship and
fed the beast a slice of meat.
At this point ,SNrs. Ford made
a decision.
Mr.. Fitzgerald" she said
coldly, would you mind if
YOUR dog was fed in the
kitchen?"
\ X
GUILD RETRIEVE: Theater
Guild subscribers who were CIV
en- a May 81 deadline for their
1886 season locations at the
National and Shubert, have been
given a reprieve. With the as
sent of New York, Miss Bess
Davis Schreiner has extended the
time for renewal with seat choice
priority, until Friday of this
week.
Incidentally, the quality of
the season Just closed intimates
an increased Guild subscriber
ship for 1861. Enough pos
sible to make the Guild think of
three-weeks' bookings in Wash
ingt0n.
X X
TIDINGS: Aside to Miss A. M. /:
Yes, Anniversary Waltz" is still
going strong. in its 28th week at
San FranciSco'S Alcazan Theater.
|. !. The play, two-year Broad
way hit. never played Washing
ton, has not been booked, but
may be in view of its tremen-
dous popularity everywhere. +.
Next season, that is. Bey
Kelley. a sign buff, reports run
ming across one in Milwaukee
that reads, Recommended by
Drunken Heinz" Sakini in
South Americas company of
"Teahouse of the August Moon, Z"
is played by a girl, Rosita Diaz
Gimeno. Triumphantly, too.
In male guise, of course.
THE Proud Ones" starring Vir-
ginia Mayo where's she been?)
and Robert Ryan, will follow
"Bhowani Junction" at7the Capt.
toll theater. And after two
weeks of THE Catered Affair, I"
June 1929, the Palace will pre-
sent one of the summers big at
fractions in Sir Carol Reeds
"TrapeZe. University of
Maryland's summer theater
workshop will open its season,
June 27-29. with production of
"Stalag IT." :. This will be the
workshops second season. .
DR.. Lyle v. Mayer directs the
opening play.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-05

of the huge premiere, Jeanne
Grain called to say she wouldn't
be needing her tickets. Measlesl
/. Tony Curtis had to leave
the New York television show to
promoting the picture almost
Immediately, to report here
Monday morning to III for
Mister Cory" There were
so gate-craShers at the circus
party afterward, hosted by Burt
Lancaster. but the X-ray eyes
of Walter Settler, George Glass
and Jackie Cooper, who did such
"a great job of promotion, found
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-05

being that tricky as 10 taste ano
tactful handling.
The writer is Robert Anderson
He is a sort of daring young man
on a flying typewriter whose best
end most rewarding play to date
is Tea and Sympathy"
Mr.. Anderson's title could not
be more prim. the subject tc
which it relates more touchy.
Those who saw the play, which
had its premiere here in Septem-
Der 1858. will recall it wildly as
the touching case history of q
Schoolboy cruelty accused Of
homosexuality. And of his rescue
by a beautiful older woman de-
borah Kerr with the courage
and the decency to oppose such
an abberant instance of injus-
tice.
Because of its theme. there
was a widespread notion tina
Tea and Sympathy" woulC
never become a movie. Ever
Mr.. Anderson, young and in {
position to use the money. shared
this impression. He intensified
it indeed by declaring that any
studio that did buy his pla!
would do SO on an "as is" basis
No character should be modified
he specified, no situation or in
cident basically changed.
Unfeazed by these condition.
and the circumstances of the
play, MGM stepped right up anc
not only bought the rights tt
Tea and Sympathy" but also
the services of Mr.. Anderson a.
its Screenplay author. 1t is be.
fore the cameras now. Cinema.
Scope sized ones which enlarge
life as no others do.
MGM. without a qualm for the
good taste with which it. anC
the writer it put in control, viii
have Tea and Sympathy" ready
for Autumn release.
incidentally. Playwright An.
derson and Miss Kerr were MOI
the only originals brought ovel
to the screen production. Johr
Kerr again plays the role of thu
haunted adolescent hero anc
Lief Ericsson the role of the lad,
prosecutor and husband of the
woman who defends the former
x X X
THAT DOG STORY: Johr
Beck of the Columbia Country
Club insists upon hearing thai
shaggy dog story the corner ha,
been boarding. He shall.
There was this Irish actor, Mel
Fitzgerald. who came to Holly.
wood to work in a John Fore
picture. They became friends
Ford invited Fitzgerald to din
ner. The latter came, wearing q
white poplin coat, wearing il
with the pride of an Irishman
in the native fabrics.
Through the sprinkler system
on the Ford lawn, as Fitzgerald
approached the front door
dashed a friendly, unclipped
Afghan dog. BY the most agile
of footwork, the actor kept the
beast at safe length. Inside the
Ford house, he still managed to
keep a proper distance between
them.
However, when the dog shook
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-05
THE PASSING SHOW
Take q Writer, Too,
In Deal for PIoy
By JAY CARMODY

these days old controversial
subject Hollywood namely control by people
who write it.
you right here you hear of such
instance This has twist that the
glad have the writer in control of material latter