davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-03-07
Rabbi Adler to Talk

Temple Emanuel, the Reform
Jewish Congregation in Mont
gomery County, will hold a gen.
eral membership meeting at $50
pm today at the Leland Junior
High School, Forty-fourth and
Elm streets, Chevy Chase, Md.
Rabbi Leon M. Adler, spiritual
leader, will give the invocation
and Oscar Felker, president, will
preside.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-03-07
AIobomo Acts to Stiffen
Stote Segregation Lows

MONTGOMERY Ala. Mar. Z lP1-Members of the Alabama
LEGISLATURE coupled racial segregation
teday with urgent appeal Court to back down
its school indignation DEGREES.
Strengthening the State law requiring
CATION introduced in the Senate by
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-03-07

SEGREGATION LEADER
Birmingham, Ala.-Ace. E.
Carter, secretary and or
ganizer for the North Ala
bama White Citizens Coun-
ellis, has admitted that
some of the councils in the
group require belief in the
divinity of Jesus Christ"
Another prosegregation or
ganization in Alabama con-
tends this makes Mr.. Car
ter's group anti-Semitic.-
AP Wirephoto.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-03-07

The Voice of America will tape said
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-05

minerals. or even q theater Of
war. Thus far, the United States
had made no territorial claims
here and recognizes none. But
when it does the word "if" APP
pears less and less necessary
the American case will be greatly
strengthened by the recent aerial
missit MS.
In all, eight American stations
will be built in the Antarctic
during the life Of the ICY pro-
gram. Sites for two Of these
on Budd coast and the Weddel
sea coast-will be surveyed thi:
month by the icebreaker Glacier
the last ship to leave.
Scientists played a relatively
minor role in this years opera.
ton. Oceanographers under
Commodore Edgar v. Mohl Of
Washington have been tracking
and studying depths, tempera-
lures. marine life and the con-
tours of the Antarctic Ocean
floor. on Sulzberger bay they
found a sea canyon which
dropped suddenly from 600 tt
1900 feet. on Kainan Bay
from 2,400 feet down. they
dredged up fat edible shrimp
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-05

this years nine long-range
flights explored a third or more
of the heartland never before
seen by man.
In the process the airmen did
considerable mapping. They
parted the curtain of the frozen
interior, discovering that an ice
plateau rose as much as $4,000
feet and finding mountain ranges
unknown before. The last flight
was the longest-all the way to
the Weddell sea and back, 3.400
miles. Along the way the fliers
found mountain ranges-a fact
which helps understand the
theory that the continent may be
two big islands separated by
water from the Weddell to the
Ross seas.
] In all, the aviators covered
"a, 900 miles. This may not seem
| like much back in the United
States, but there is big diff
ference here at the bottom OF
the world. These men few over
ice plains where a forced land
ing might have made them walk
home. 1t would have been ex-
tremely difficult to land rescue
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-05

planes and take OF at high pla-
lteau attitudes.
Few Walked Out
Few have walked out alive
from the inner polar regions.
IAmundsen and Shackleton did:
Scott and his men died on the
way back.
American pilots few over the
frozen unknown without weather
stations or land markers to help
along the way and with nothing
more than few ships of which
to bounce their radar for the
homing route back to McMurdo
They few in tricky atmospheric
conditions where radios BACKED
out and in binding whiteouts
and overcasts.
1t was like flying from Los
Angeles to st. Louis without
knowing any of the area be-
tween, without any knowledge OF
where the Rockies were. Radar
helps, but not unless the pilot
can see ahead with his own eyes
is he sure. And radar is nothing
but an electronic machine, SUBJ
ject to breakdown.
Continents Value Seen
Some day Antarctica may
prove to be a valuable source OF
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-05
Textile Chemists Plan
Symposium Here

A symposium on New Textile
Competitors" will be held at the
meeting Of the Washington Sec
ton. American Association Of
Textile Chemists and Colorists.
at 8:15 pm. Thursday in the
auditorium Of the National Hous-
ing Center. 1925 L street NV.
Robert Hobbs, chief Of the
Paper Section. National Bureau
OF Standards. will speak on New
Products From Paper" George
IA, Fowles, director of the Chem
istry and Rubber Division,
Bureau of Defense Services Ad-
ministration, will talk on New
Products from Plastics." Arnold
M. Sookne of Harris Research
Laboratories, will serve as
moderator.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-05

tiny octopuses. starhsh and Ant
arctic cod.
1T is almost certain that we
came up with some unknown
species" said Marine biologist
~. @. Tierney of Miami. Fla.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-05

through the hazardous air OF the
worlds most forbidding contin-
emit.
I'VE are ending the biggest
base building and aerial explo-
tatory mission ever mounted in
4 single Antarctic expedition. +"
says Rear Admiral George Dufek.
As commander Of Task Force
IS he directed the complicated
operations under the experienced
eye of Mr.. Antarctic himself
Rear Admiral Richard E. Byrd.
1900 Men Involved
This years expedition involved
seven ships and 1900 men. 1t
leaves behind. on q snow desert
called the Ross ice shelf and on
the bleak, black volcanic slopes
pf McMurdo sound. two bases
hearing completion. They will be
self sustaining before the last
ship leaves late this month.
On the icebreaker Edisto are
i16 emperor penquins. 3 feet high
and weighing about so pounds
each. They rarely survive cap
tiYity. but Malcolm Davis. from
the National Zoo in Washing
ton, Is trying to take these birds
back alive.
After the last ship leaves rs
men wintering over at Little
America and 80 at McMurdo will
tbe on their own. They will finish
the building Job and dig in as
the long Antarctic night de-
Iscends over their windowless
orange buildings Of aluminium
and plywood.
Prom the main base at Little
America, international Geophys-
teal Year scientists will fan out in
the next two years to study the
mysteries of the Antarctic and
perhaps to unlock some secrets
of the worlds weather. cosnic
rays, magnetic forces and the
movements and structure Of ice.
Land ut Pole
McMurdo will provide the air
support, and the first order Of
business next October will be to
land O plane for the first time
at the South Pole itself and
build another ICY base there.
For the next two years the
Antarctic headlines win belong
to the scientists. This year the
space was grabbed by the fly
boys Of the Nays VX6 squadron
and the Seabees who laid down
the two bases 400 miles apart.
The aviators made history just
getting here. Flying 1850 miles
from New Zealand December 20.
they made the first fight ever
from outside the land mass to
the continent.
Until this January only two
flights had been made over the
geographic pole-by Adm. Byrd
in 1929 and 1897. In IL days last
month the Deepfreeze pilots flew
over it four times. They also
made history's first flights over
the magnetic South Pole and the
continents most remote area,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-05
Ist Ships Leave Antarctic;
Two Boses Nearly Built
BY SAUL PETIT
Associated Press Stan Correspondent

ABOARD USS ARNEB. Feb 4-The first gray ships have
pulled from the Antarctic and headed for New Zealand with
rooms raised high their manmasts This the traditional
naval way announcing sweep-msson accomplished
chapter of Operation Deep Freeze closing
of achievement written the endless ice and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-05

Mr.. PETIT accompanied Operation Deep
Freeze to Antoretio and flew over the
South Pole. Now he is on the woy to
New ZeoIond with the vonsuord oil
the ships leaving the white continent.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-05

known as the pole of inaccessi-
bllity.
Areas Seen LIST Time
Until this January more than
three million square miles Of the
Antarctic interior about the
size of the United States-was
totally unexplored. Official COM
putations are not in yet, but il
already has been estimated that
Evening star., 1956-12-16
THE SUNDAY STAR, Washington. D. C. 40
SUNDAY, 6

if he has to make one. will b,
based. however. on the facts.
May Not Be Necessary
Such a ruling may not be nee.
essary. however. A prompt mo-
ton to table Senator Douglas
proposal to consider the Senate
rules may be made by Lyndon
Johnson of Texas, majority
leader of the Senate, or any
other Senator. A motion to table
must be voted on without fur
ther debate.
In some quarters. however. il
has been suggested that CON-
pelling Vice President Nixon to
rule on the issue would embar-
rass him politically. particularly
if he should rule against the
proponents of a change in the
rules. sought to make il easier
to put through Civil Rights legis-
lation. Not only, it is, suggested,
would such a ruling injure Mr.
Nixon but also the Republican
Party. turning the Negro voters
away from both.
On the other hand, if the Vice
President should rule in favor Of
permitting a change in the Sem
ate rules-and avoiding a pro-
longed filibuster-both he and
the G. o. P. would benefit. Such
a ruling might prevail. 1t could
Evening star., 1956-12-16

be sustained by a majority vote
of the Senate.
So the Democratic leadership OF
the Senate must decide whether
to take this gamble. II 1t decides
against 1t. a motion to table will
be made by Senator johnson Of
Texas.
Move Made Before
-Four years ago. when the 83rd
Congress met for the first time
IA similar motion to take up the,
rules was submitted by Senator
Anderson of New Mexico, Demos.
Icrat. The late Vice President Al..
ben w. Barkley was presiding.
At that time the late Senator
Taft of Ohio was leader Of the
Senate's Republican majority.
Senator Taft quickly announced
his intention to move to table
but withheld submitting the mo.
tion for four hours to give the
proponents and opponents Of the
motion to discuss the issue, When
the vote was taken. the motion
was tabled by a vote of 70 to 2l.
Senator Taft announced he be-
lieved the Senate a continuing
body and that the precedents
supported that theory.
Senator Lyndon johnson has
already said he. too. believes the
Senate continuing body.
Evening star., 1956-12-16

present plans to receive $1,000
|refugees-the limit under exist
ing law--goes far enough. II the
number is to be enlarged. Legis-
lation will be required. it is
believed. 1t is also believed that
there is need for expending the
number who may be brought
here. Another question relates
to the economic burden which
Austria faces as a result Of re-
ceiving so many refugees and
what to do about it.
Mr.. Nixon denied fatty yester-
day he has decided to rule
against the resolution, which
will be offered by Senator Doug
las of Illinois. Democrat, to con-
slider the rules of the Senate,
as has been reported.
The Vice President insisted
he has not yet made up his mind
on this issue. He said he has
asked the Library of Congress,
the senate parliamentarian and
others to assemble all the pre-
cedents bearing on the question
whether the Senate is a continu-
ing body He will not make a de-
cision until he has studied these
precedents and all the facts. Nor
will he announce his decision
until the day and hour he has to
make it in the Senate.
The Vice President makes no
bones about his sympathy with
the proposed passage Of civil
rights legislation. His ruling,
Evening star., 1956-12-16
BY GOULD LINCOLN

Vice President Nixon faces a
period Of extreme activity as the
year closes and the S5th Con-
gress prepares to meet for its
first session January 3.
l. He leaves Washington by
plane on Tuesday for Vienna and
the refugee camps to study at
first hand the problem of bring
ling Hungarian refugees to the
United States He is to report to
President Eisenhower his find
ings, so that the Chief Executive
will have the facts in dealing
with the refugee problem in his
State-of -the-Union message to
Congress on January 10.
Q. Mr. Nixon. on his return to
this country, must give his at
Itention to important questions
Involving the organization of the
Senate. especially the rules of
that body. A bipartisan group of
liberals on the question Of civil
rights plans to move for consid-
Ieration of the Senate rules. This
will challenge the theory that
the Senate is a continuing body
and that its rules hold over from
Evening star., 1956-12-16
Nixon Facing Period
OF Extreme Activity

one Congress to another. Mr..
Nixon may have to rule on this
Issue Nf a point of order is made
!against the motion to consider
the rules. His ruling could be
filled with political dynamite.
The Vice-President will take
of from Washington in the
Constellation which he used on
his trip around the world couple
of years ago. His time of depar-
ture will be after a luncheon
party he is giving in honor OF
India's Primine Minister Nehru
He will be accompanied by Dep
uty Attorney william p. Rogers
and staff of several members
Mrs. Nixon will not be in the
party. No members of the press
will be included in the party
aboard - the Vice-President's
plane.
The Vice-President said yes
terday he will make this an in
tensive working trip, visiting the
refugee camps and talking with
those who are handling the
refugees, and with the refugees
themselves.
One of the main questions to
be ascertained is whether the
Evening star., 1956-12-16

ems the foreign aid program tc
provide funds for temporary
housing. food and fuel in Euro.
Ipean countries willing to receive
them.
I'VE will certainly be de-
lcreasing the cnances Of any sue
cessful revolt in Hungary in the
future If we drain of to thil
country the people who have
shown by giving up their home:
the depths Of their opposition tt
Russian repression" Senator
Monroney said.
"These are the people who are
potential resistance fighters and
they should be located where they
can ioin the fight if the oppor-
tunity arises. We should vel
come those who want to come tc
America but / believe three
fourths OF the refugees want to
stay nearer their homes"
Act Expires December 81
Senator Watkins, a member OF
the subcommittee on immigra-
ton, noted that the Refugee Act
under which some Of the political
escapees and others have been
given asylum in this country will
expire December 81.
He said that in reviewing the
situation Congress ought to over
haul the McCarran-Walter Act,
which is the general, basic immi-
grafton law.
Evening star., 1956-12-16


more refuees to this country.
Senator Monroney, Democrat
of Oklahoma. said, however. he
thought Congress should turn
its attention to relocating more
of the refugees closer to their
former homes. where they can
help carry on the fight against
communism.
In announcing Mr.. Eisenhow-
er's action. the White House
said the fight Of refugees from
Hungary has continued since
the initial ALLEGATION of 81 million
on November IA. More thar
10000 Hungarians have nov
crossed over into Austria, the
announcement said.
Will Be Delivered to U. N.
1t said the new contribution
will be delivered to the United
Nations to help the Austrian
government, working in cooper.
Evening star., 1956-12-16

alton with inter-governmentaI
and private agencies, take care
of the refugees.
In statement, Mr.. Eisenhower
said the United States Govern
ment was proud to Join with
other governments, through the
United Nations. in providing
additional means to carry on the
humanitarian work of assist
ance :"
The Presidents press secretary
James C. Hagerty, said the
money will come from the SlOC
million emergency fund au-
thorized in the Mutual Security
Act.
Would Broaden Aid
Senator Monroney told a re-
porter it might be possible tc
relocate more of the refugees
closer to home if Congress broad
Evening star., 1956-12-16

He'll appreciate the comfortable
liohtness of this Custom Fobrc" wool
tweed as we'll as the smortness Of the
subtle stripes in rich Mid Tone oreys,
blues and browns. Trim two and three
button models with modified shouI-
ders, flop pockets, center vent. Also
erond selection in checks, ploids and
solid tones.
Evening star., 1956-12-16
Washable Orion Sweoter

These wonderfully warm and light
weight long sleeve sweaters ore fully
fashioned of two-pIy orion dupont
Acrylic Fiber) and washable and
shrink proof. Handsome solid coIors
of noturol ton. charcoal, light grey
or liohf Sine in the clo9sic wee neck
pullover with ribbed neck, cuffs and
waist.
Evening star., 1956-12-16
Refugees Get $4 Million
From Emergency Fund
BY the Associated Press

President Eisenhower dipped into his fund
additional yesterday to help care for Hungarian
refugees fleeing Austria.
On Capitol HILL Senator Watkins Republican of Utah. called
for broadening of the McCaanWater immigration Act He
contended this to facilitate
Montana farmer-stockman., 1956-08-01
II Takes Good Ones
70 Breed Better Ones

Missing Ranch breeding you'll find bulls
Domino 38 10 Royal ToPson 9th We selected these boodnes
ehng obiy bone scale and beefbreedng
ruggedness And you'll find these good the Poed Here
lords producing here Missing Horn Ronch
Numode J28 Trunode Domino 18Th, Dumod 222W 10 Royal
Topsmon 10Th and HINT Advance Choice D7 doing this for
Try Poed breeding and feel you'll
the best investments you made
Montana farmer-stockman., 1956-08-01

pUMODE ZZZW
cokSIGNlNG TO THESE FALL SALES:
Montana Polled Hereford Association
Sole, Greet FoIIs; Top Cut" Sole, Mis-
soulo; Northwest Montona Hereford Sole,
kolispelI.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-03
ID. C. Democrats
Urged to Aid in
|Wiping Out Debt

Local Democrats at a victory
brunch" yesterday were exhorted
to increase their activities even
though the elections are over for
another four years.
Arthur Clarendon Smith, pres
ident of the Democratic Club of
the District of Columbia, re-
minded the party that a cam
paign deficit still exists.
He said that although some
Democrats may not be able to
scrape together funds for this
purpose, all should write a note
to Adlai Stevenson in recogni-
ton that ''he is a great man"
The club explained that the
function in the Burlington Hotel
yesterday was called victory"
brunch because while our Re-
publican friends have a man. we
have a party"
The recent organization Of the
National Capital Democratic
Club was explained by its presi-
dent, Charles Murphy. He said
the new club already has AIS
members Of a goal of 500.
Space in the Hamilton Hotel
has been leased on a six-days-a-
week basis by the party.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-03

crowds just a few blocks ahead
were crossing Broad street head
ing for the church. Traffic
Patrolman Robert Christensen
was directing them across.
Something had happened to
the car at the top of the hill.
Suddenly the engine had roared
up. and the car spurted ahead.
Cynthia couldn't stop it. The
brakes didn't hold. She couldn't
get the gears into neutral.
Nothing happened when she
turned off the ignition.
She leaned on the horn and
turned the car onto the esplan-
ade-a grassy strip dividing
north-south lanes on Broad
street.
Patrolman Christensen spot
ted the car coming toward the
crowds. He shouted for them
to get back out Of the way.
Cynthia came to the inter-
section and by then managed to
jam the gears into reverse. The
car jolted and spun around, then
slammed into Albert Turgeon's
car, coming tn eother way.
The cars stopped and Cynthia
and her brother jumped out. Mr..
Turgeon, woh is 81, jumped out
of his.
The cars, hooked bumper to
bumper. began to move again-in
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-03

a slow, crazy circle. But Patrol
man Christensen hoped onto the
car Cynthia had been driving,
flung open the hood and pulled
the wires from the coil in the
engine.
The car stopped and Cynthia
and her brother stood trembling
among the crowd.
The told police the car, a 1856
sedan, had recently been re-
paired. Police said they believed
the linkage between the gas
pedal and the carburetor stuck.
The police didn't arrest Gym
thia.
"She did a remarkable job Of
handling the car" they said.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-03

tomorrow in the National Press
Club. A plaque will be presented
to Vice Admiral Murray Royar.
USN (retired), a former honor
airy president of the national
group.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-03
Plaque for Royor

Clarence G. Morse, Federal
Maritime Board chairman, will
address lthe Washington chapter
Of the National Defense Trans
portation Association at noon
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-03

wsL-7h. Nursery Come, an floor sss cssr che..
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-03

gifts to please SO many
on your list.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-03
I eeners' Car Goes Crazy
And Churchgoers Scatter

WINDSOR Conn. Dec QP-Down the hill it came hitting
70 or rs miles hour-a gone crazy
AT the Wheel Cynthia Moran IT. pounded iously with
foot the brake Her yearold brother David
the front seat
They their way church was 10 AM and the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-03

Dainty Broadcloth Dress
Puff-sIeeve beauty with
lace and embroidery trim
on yoke. Pink or blue; IL
and l8 months. S9o
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-03
Orion Knit Rompers

OiiOii Nilit NOiiipSAo
Shop crotch rompers,
pulI-on sweoter with snap
shoulders striped cordi-
gan. Red ond white
stripes. M, /, XL. 500
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-03
Boys Creeper-alIs

Dogs OreepersaIIS
Washable cotton corduroy
with embroidery trim,
snug helmet. Light blue
or tan; N. [, XL. 7.9o
Also for girls. 7.9o
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1956-05-31
6EIR$;!!|:: B.
NOON ] KooN olIFRs~S=
A LETTER
A LETTER

Dear Editor
This mornings mail brought letter from old teacher
who lives the hill from Arlendae
place here in the hills Have decided copy
koon Holer letter.
Dear Sam & Pupil
Like Old Honest Abe writing this
fire from basket chips only gives
glow of warmth but also light guide my
humble thoughts you.
Sam wish to commend last home philosophy
Coonholer in which certainly climax
higher I'll burst belly laughing
he, he
My dear wife who has been i'll but thank God
proving read what Sammy has
better not read this After while
thing and Il hope I'm naggng they
less but thank God the noble
as gold
While wonderful there also
of humor to set it off and life Of
above these little write break the
OF life which serious wish commend highly
classical literature in which Poet Lauate your
Also for unique History Ohio Republic
real inspiration school boys girls and
poant commend firm stand for
our country Your will certainly down history
great benefactor community country
over will be said We'll done good faithful
want enter into the of thy Lord Sam writing this little
note ew Of not having time
ot you the glad springtme gets till then will
lsay so long and God every good
Your old teacher and friend
A. Halett
Submitted humility
Uncle Sille