davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-01
cHIcAGOLIVESTOCK

CHICAGO. oct. / Up tUsDAl Sal
able hogs J.. Ouu moderately active.
weak 70 mostly Is lower, Instances rs
lover, Sows uneven, steady to IS lower
No 20 mostly No > and 3. 2OO-2p0
20 butchers 1880 10 IS; mainly 10 hO-
iB 70 on Weights over 22O To- few No
2OV-2l0 ID 1928. several lots No
snd 20O-@2u ID sorted for grade Il 90.
limited volume mixed grade i5O-t75 10
l5,50-lR.5O. iarger lots mixed trade
No 70 3 sovs il0-3b0 ID III sO-tti 20;
rev selected lots around 500 10 and
ssisble cattle % 600 calves 200. hish
ehoicr and prime steers moderately ac-
tive. steady 70 80 lover than last Wed.
ntsdsF; prime heifert about steady: all
other grades % 10 IS lower than last
efqeedey cows steady 10 80 hiahef
mar ast weeks close, bulls steady TO
p nlahef Iealers steady 70 90 hiaher
sioc kers ana feeders slow about steady
A east dczen load prime steers
y u 90 a 90 tWo loads mar crime
2an 80 ID wsiRhts "a %. bulk high
choice and prime steers - DO-sig Ri.
gooa Y aserage choice 20 So 10 - no
lev standard steers M S0.Ia So. lev
loacs prime heifers - 0O-gs es aood 10
average choice 10 00.2 Is 0n utilifv and
commercial eogs qh0-la.bO: sff0rT
Neifht eanners and cutters Sn0- q aS.
9tllity and commercial bulls g,b0.i ~.
sQoo and choice vehirrs I : 0u-gs 10. eui'
70 standard nrades sOn-lS 90. load
Salabls sheer I 50u. slaurnter hmbs
inodefateiy active steady 70 sfrons
teariinzs sfronE sheen steady 10 west
anlt GOOD 70 prime inmbs q sn.ss 10
10 nQ+le %.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-01
Sales Gains Reported
BY Downtown Stores

Downtown Washington de-
partment store sales showed a
Q per cent gain in August over
the corresponding period a year
ago, the Federal Reserve Bank
of Richmond said today,
Between January / and Aug
ust 81, sales rose l per cent
over last years similar period
For the metropolitan area. the
bank said, sales were up 8 per
cent in August above the same
month a year ago and up 7 per
cent in the January l-August 81
period.
Washington area metropolitan
department store stocks were up
1928 per cent on August 81 from
a year ago.
In the mberland-Hagers-
town, Md. area. a IA per cent in
crease was recorded for August.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-01
Chase Is Named
Sales Manager
OF APP in Area

Clinton H. Chase of Baltimore
has been named sales manager
of the Baltimore Unit of the
Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea
Co., which includes the Wash
ington Metropolitan Area.
This was announced today by
William A. Bonahoe. vice presi-
dent in charge of the firms
Maryland operations. Mr.. Chase
succeeds Thomas E. Kelly, long
time Baltimore resident, who
died August 90.
Mr.. Chase celebrated his 3Oth
anniversary with the company
earlier this year. In 1926, he
Joined ASP in Scranton, Pa.
In l943, he was assigned to the
Baltimore unit.
He is an avid football and
baseball fan, is married and has
IA l2-year-old son. They live at
205 Maiden Choice lane, Balti-
more.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-01
WINGS & WHEELS
BY CHARLES YARBRoUoH

Full impact of the automobile
on the Nations economy, audible
and visible enough for the last
20 years. won't really be felt UNI
til the Federal highway program
gets into full swing.
Take plus-S51 billion and no
matter how thin it is spread, it
still comes up thick.
Greatest public works project
in the history of man. it will
involve more people. materials.
money and area than anything
in the annals of transportation
II will create jobs for 270,000
within the next four years.
Cement. steel and asphalt
spokesman are sure they can be
equal to the demand. although
they have never been called on
for such production.
Trained engineers. or the lack
of them. pose the greatest prob.
lem Surveying routes for 49,
600 miles Of new roads alone Is
an astronomical task. To meet
il, aircraft will be used in some
OF the surveying. particularly in
looking over route possibilities
No better example Of how the
multi-billion dollar program will
send money trickling down
through the economy may be
found than in highway equip
ment. There are $4,000 pieces
OF bodybuilding machinery and
equipment now in use.
AS the new program gets un-
der way. each additional billion
dollars spent will require an
other $1,000 pieces VI equipment.
But for all this. don't think
you're going to be assured Of
your own cubic mile.
The Ford Motor Company's
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-01
YOUR
MONEYS WORTH
Feverish Moving Spree
~ SYLVIA PORTER

will have moved to another
county within the State.
And while the moving trend
is still powerful to such States as
California and Florida, we're
moving everywhere. And younger
adults are moving more fire.
Quently than older people.
Skilled workers and professionals
are leaders in the reshufiling.
Americans are moving So
much because we're "bettering
ourselves" This is part of the
great urge to upgrade" which.
/ repeat, is a dominant charac-
teristic of this country.
Property Is Factor
Americans are moving so much
because in this prosperous era
families are having more chill
dren and they need the space
the suburbs offer. I'VE just
moved a couple for the third
time since the war;" said Mr..
Schramm, land they're typical.
In 1916, when they married, we
moved her things to his family's
house because they couldn't get
an apartment. In late 1947, they
Iundoubled and we moved them to
an apartment. Now they have
two kids and have bought a
house in the suburbs and we've
moved them again"
Americans are moving so much
because we're seeking better jobs
in new areas or are being trans
ferred by companies. An in
formed estimate is that seven
out of 10 long distance moves
are due to the fact that the mar
obtained new job elsewhere.
And Americans are moving so
much because they are acutely
health and comfort conscious.
The trek to the West and South
is far from over.
{ So basic are these forces that
no longer are the experts trying
to guess when the peak will be
hit.
tcOpyrishr 1855. Hall Syndicate. Incl
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-01
Kitten
on the keys

It the control panel Of Univac, the kitten has
ler paw on what is going on all over the o,lOO
nile route of Chesapeake and Ohio-the first
abroad to install a large scale electronic COM
,uter system.
Jnivac provides information as fresh as this
norningS sunrise for use by management in
planning ChesSes future growth. Projected
applications include recording thousands OF
shipments moved for thousands of C&O Gus
toners; accelerated revenue accounting and
inventory control of the 5000 items needed
70 run the railroad.
Every three months Univac goes through the
list of Chesapeake and Ohio's $4,000 stock
holders, figures how much each should receive
at the current $3.50 dividend rate, and writes
heir checks at the rate of FIVE checks second.
IN half day it can make up the paychecks for
1900 C&O employees, figuring what each re-
,eives for the number Of hours he worked, plus
overtime and less withholding and any other
deductions that may be indicated.
Adaptation Of large scale elecuonic COMPUTE
ing to railroad operation is another demonstra-
ton of Chesapeake and Ohios willingness and
ability to develop fresh techniques in the in
tereSt Of superior transportation.
And this is just one phase Of Chesapeake and
Ohio's modemization program. New diesel
locomotives, new cars, new track, new piers,
new trainferries, new yards, new signals and
most Of all-new thinking have made this 4
new railroad. A modern railroad, geared TO the
tempo Of today and tomorOw.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-01
VEPCO Pays Virginia
$3,608,894 In Taxes

The Virginia Electric g. Power
Co. today paid to Virginia State
Treasurer Jesse w. Dillon in
payment of State taxes check
for $500. 1894. VEPCO Treasurer
S. E. Radcliffe paid over the
money. He said his firm is one
of the States two largest tax
payers of all kinds.
Altogether, more than SIT
million in gross receipts taxes
levied against public service
corporations doing business in
Virginia became due today.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-01
BY WILLIAM A. MILLEN

The American Bankers Assoc
citation will expand its Washing
ton activities. including creation
of a new Department of Govern
ment Relations, to be launched
November
This was announced today by
President Fred F.. Florence, Vice
President Erie Cooke and Execu-
tive Manager Merle E. Selecman.
The director and chief adj
ministrative officer of the new
department will be Carroll A,
Gunderson. senior deputy man
ager of the association. George
j. Kelly, former national direc-
tor of public relations for the
American Legion, today Joined
the staff here as director of in
formation for the new depart
ment. Henry NJ. Sommers will
be the departments secretary.
Charles r. Mcneil, assistant
general counsel for the Treasury
Department. will become the as
sociation's assistant general
counsel. December /.
In a statement, President
Florence said:
This new department will
make possible a greater co-ordi-
nation of the associations activ-
tiles in the broad field of Gov
vernment relations. 1t will in
clude relations with Federal SUI
pervisory authorities and exec
utive departments of Govern
ment and work on Federal leg
islation, relations with State
bank supervisory authorities,
and work on State legislation in
cooperation with State bankers
associations. 1t looks to greater
dissemination of information on
the varied activities in these
fields and closer liaiSon with
bankers in different States in
terested in the broad field Of
Government relations"
Mr.. Florence said the associa-
tion's general counsel, J. o.
Brott, will continue to be the
chief policy staff officer in
Washington.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-01
MUTUAL FUNDS

NEW YORK. Oct. [ tPj.-National
Association Securities Dealers, Inc
Moon ouOta tiOnsD
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-01
Today is traditional Midday W

Today is traditional "M-Day
moving day.
And what's going on from
coast to coast brings home the
fact that never have so many
of us moved so much, so far, so
fast.
BY this time-l1 years after
World War II-even the most
exuberant experts on population
mobility were certain that the
feverish moving spree set of by
that war would have ended.
But no. When the Census Bu-
reau reports on our moving in
1856. the figures probably will
show that just under 81 million
have changed or will change adj
dresses curing the year.
Statistics Cited
"Our own business statistics
forecast the Census reports, I" said
Louis Schramm. jr.. president OF
Allied Van Lines when called
him on this. "All moving records
will be broken in 1856"
Il don't know what the Gov
eminent figures viii show, but
we're already % per cent ahead
of 1855" added a spokesman for
Aero Mayf1ower Transit, another
of the five giant movers in this
country. What's happening in
our company is happening in
the entire business.
We're not just moving across
town. The Census figures will
show that well over S million
will have moved this year to a
different State. over 5 million
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-01

Britain's Fairey Aviation Co.,
is preparing a 50-passenger Roto-
dyne helicopter with a cruising
speed of ITO miles an hour, a
range of 430 miles at a passenger
cost Of about three cents a seat
mile. The delivery date is 1860,
but the prototype may fly next
spring.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-01
Self Service A e. r
To Open in Annandale

The Great Atlantic & Pacific
Tea Co. will open a new self
service store, with parking facili-
ties for lao cars. tomorrow morn
ing at 1901 Columbia Pike, near
Gallows road. Annandale, Va.
This was announced by w. A.
Bonahoe, vice president in charge
of Washington area operations
for the company. He said the
new supermarket will be five
stores in one" making it pos
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-01
'3 RI BUSINESS
ABA to Expand Activity
In Government Relations

sible TO make one stop. House
wares, toiletries and popular
magazines are included.
The store manager. George A.
Schmitt. formerly was assistant
manager of the store in Falls
Church, Va; assistant manager
is Elmer Haislip, transferred
from Arlington; Adam A,
Beutsch, formerly at Falls
Church, will be in charge of the
meat department and Charles
IS. Simms, jr., formerly at the
Alexandria store, will head the
produce department.
Promotions include: At the
Falls Church store, Aubrey M
Wade. promoted to assistant
manager; Elmer johnson, to
head the produce department:
Clyde o. MoSer to head the meat
department. At the Arlington
store: William j. Jimmerson,
promoted to assistant manager.
At the Alexandra store: Win
field L. Schindel, promoted to
head the produce department.
$500 Bid for Shares
of American Fire Insurance
Auchincloss, Parker g. Red
path, as agent, today offered to
buy shares of the American Fire
Insurance Co. of the District of
Columbia at $500 per share. cash.
The principal for which the
brokerage firm is acting was not
disclosed.
The firm, in a letter to, stock
holders of the fire insurance
company said it has deposited
$300.300 in the Riggs National
Bank to cover payment. The
letter said a minimum of 1,001
shares must be rendered for pur-
chase before the expiration date
of the offer, 2 pm. November S.
1t also pointed out the published
bid price for the stock on Sep
TENDER % was $235 per share.
aHa
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-01

long range forecast points to 10
million two-car families by 1865
with a total Of Sc million cars
on new roads within the next
decade.
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1956-06-01
The Art Of Personal Growth

But it is more than matter. Of hobbies it
is matter of the investment of life If we
invest it in the things that last, nothing that
the years destroy can hurt us.
SIN the effort to grow up, of course,
there is no stronger equipment than an in
telIigent faith in God, belief in ourselves
and respect for our fellow men. Such faith
makes us grow up inside as we'll as outside.
1t helps us to assume responsibilities and
bear the consequences of our mistakes, to
attack the problems of life and not evade
them, to live in a real world and not
dreamland of wishful thinking.
''The final factor is the faith that finds
increasing opportunities in the future.
Thomas Drier, in the magazine Clinical
Medicine, said, The reason so many retired
men die mentally is because they stop doing
everything they do not want to do. When
they do that they also stop growing. Growth
is the result of assuming obligations and
responsibilities . The minds of too many
retired men become Stagnant POOLS"
The way to grow old fast, whether be-
fore or after retirement from active work,
is to avoid work of any kind, or doing any
thing we do not want to do. To remain
young in spirit, one must maintain an active
interest in life and in things beyond our
immediate environment If we want to feel
young, we must think young.
A woman of our acquaintance who re-
manned comparatively young in spirit be
yond the age of 80 was asked how old she
thought Of herself as being" Without any
hesitation, she replied, ''Why think of my
self as being about A."
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1956-06-01
Public Misled on Farm Questions

TOO MANY EASTERN metropolitan
newspaper editors and national magazine
editors, and radio commentators, have
adopted completely unsympathetic attitude
toward the farm problem. They have given
their readers and listeners the impression
that farmers alone have been heavily sub
sidized and greatly pampered through legis-
lative action. Too frequently they have con-
veyed an incomplete and distorted picture
of the situation.
In most instances, this lowering of the
paper or radio curtain between the general
public and a realistic understanding of the
farm question has not been done deliber-
ately or with evil intent. 1t has been largely
due to a lack of understanding on the part
of the editors and the commentators them
selves. 1t is difficult to acquire an objective
view of the farmer and his problems from
an office in some ivory tower in New York,
Philadelphia or Chicago.
Apparently an occasional reader of such
publication becomes so disguised with the
one-sided discussions to which he has been
subjected that he takes his pen in hand and
gives the editor a glimpse of the other side
of the picture.
An Alabama reader, presumably farm
er or perhaps a businessman dealing with
farmers, recently wrote the editor of the
Wall Street Journal as follows
Zone of the things which would Sug-
geSt is that they should not tax these farm
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1956-06-01

erS and the American people for many mil
lions of dollars to give away under the Mar
shall Plan to such nations as Egypt to build
and extend irrigation projects and increase
their production of cotton and grain to take
away from the American farmers their
world markets for these commodities
''It seems to me that either (politicaD
party should first consider the welfare of
the American farmers, and then the welfare
of European and other nations"
The writer of this letter might have
added that in addition to supplying the
means, the techniqueS and oftentimeS even
the machinery with which foreign countries
have vastly increased their agricultural pro-
duction, our state department has strongly
opposed every proposal that has been sug-
geSted for the development of export mar
ketS for American farm products. 1t has done
this on the grounds that such marketing of
farm SURPRISES abroad would be construed
as dumping" by foreign governments and
would disturb our international relation
ships
There is undoubtedly some basis for the
state departments position, although we are
convinced that the departments attitude
has been entirely too arbitrary and unreal
iStic
We feel very strongly, however, that if
such encouragement of the American farm
ers foreign competition is in the national
interest, the government should proceed
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1956-06-01

A PSYCHOLOGIST at the Illinois In
stitute of Technology recently made study
to determine what people of different ages
worry about most.
He sent questionnaireS to a representa-
tive group of psychologists, and phychia-
tristS and asked them to jot down the things
that caused the greatest concern to people
of different age groups with whom they had
come in contact
When he tabulated the replies he re-
ceived from these specialists, he found that
the primary worry at the age 18 is idealiSm
and personal appearance; at 20, appearance;
at %, morality; at 26, making a good in.
preston At 80, the chief worry is about in
come and the cost of living; at 81, business
success; at SO, job security and at 38, health.
After the thirties the worries of Americans
follow another pattern: Political convictions
at Al, marital problems at ~, giving up am
billions at As. And after As most people WOr-
ry about their health.
eyes, it is true that each period of life
has its peculiar set of problems writes
Rev. DR.. Charles M. Grove in Think maya
zine "But each period also has its peculiar
set of assets as compensation. If our respon-
sibilitieS increase, our inSightS deepen. If
the physical machine slows down, the spirits
can become the more alert. When outer re-
sources fail, we can build inner supports.
eff physical health is impaired, we can
remain strong of mind and soul. The point
is, we don't have TO submit to the problems
Of age. We can outwit them. New interests
and activities are always at our command to
replace those that the years have taken.
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1956-06-01
MONTANA FARMER-STOCKMAN

COVERS MONTANA AND NORTHERN WYOMING
OFFICE: Ala End Ave. N. Great Falls. Montana
LESTER COLE Publishers DON R. BoSLEY, Feature
Editor LARRY GILL. Livestock Editor; EARL STEFFANI
Staff Artist RAY ONION, Rowing Reporters ED SAXTON
Livestock Fieldman Box 713, Helena, Montana.
Editors: AMY MARTIN, Rural Homes
ment; j. w Stafford, Veterinary Department; RALPH
D MERCER, Soils and Crops BOYD ELLIS. Poultry:
ERIC B. WILSON, Farm Mechanics; DIR. JOHN W. HOL--
LAND, Thoughts Life: GILBERT GUSLER, Market
Analyst; OSCAR L, MOLDENHAUER. Weather Forecast
MONT Fl. SAUNDERSON. Ranch, Farm Management; Fl. L.
DUSENBERRY, Irrigation.
Advertising Representatives, Western Associated
Papers-CHICAGO q, Fred Toof, National Adv.
E. jackson; NEW YORK 49, william T. Woodruff,
Manager, Fifth Ave SAN FRANCISCO j. j. Mathis,
Manager, 707 Sharon Building.
Member of Associated Farm Papers. Audit Bureau of
SUBSCRIPTION PRICES five years, 81
years, 81 for one year; Canada, enc year, 81.
RENEWAL AND CHANGEs-H the date on label
is not changed within three weeks after sending
remittance. please write If wish change of address,
give both and old postoffices
application Subscribers requested
mention promptly to any advertiser who fails to
live up to his advertising agreement.
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1956-06-01
=aS9L1dS65s IL Ntel la0A

Top officials of national farm organiza-
lions are going to hold series of meetings
IN an effort to achieve greater harmony of
effort. Those cooperating are officials of the
Farm Bureau, National Grange, National
Farmers Union and the National Council of
Farmer Cooperatives. Its impossible, of
course, to reconcile many of the policies of
the national farm organizations, explained
one of these officials "This is because these
policies are spelled out by the delegate
bodies of these organizations. Still, if the
farm minority is going to cope with the pow
er of other groups, it must present united
front wherever possible Many farm people
will respond to this announcement with
hearty amen"
Industrial workers in Europe in the lat
ter years of the 18th century were alarmed
over the wave of invention that was sweep
ing the Western world They feared that the
new steam engine in particular would put
thousands of men out of work. Down with
the machine" was the cry of those who
feared the 'automation" of those days. A
French economist with dry sense of humor
introduced into the chamber of deputies a
motion which would make it illegal to
sharpen an ak. Dull axes, he pointed out,
would obviously make the cutting of the
tree more difficult, require that much more
labor and thus provide jobs for that many
additional woodsmen.
Consumers are telling us through the
price system, says Iowa Farm Science, that
we need to continue withdrawing some re-
sources from the production of such items
as cotton, potatoes and cereal grains. Con-
Sumers are saying that over the long pull
they want a greater expansion in other prod
o1c +o11f
us we need to shift away from lard-type hogs
to more lean meat production, and away
from butterfat to more milk and cheese.
Cattle numbers aren't declining much
now Although slaughter of heifers has in
creased this year; marketing of cows has ta-
pered off, According to latest estimates, the
1856 calf crop will be fully as big as the
1855 output.
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1956-06-01

with at least equal determination to assist
the farmer and rancher to secure an Ameri-
can price for the food and fiber he produces
for the domestic market
And as we said in the beginning, it is
unfortunate that the general public is given
such prejudiced and inaccurate picture
of this and other farm questions.
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1956-06-01

June !. l956-ll
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1956-06-01

COVERS MONTANA AND NORTHERN WYOMING
OFFICE: Ala End Ave. NJ. Great Falls. Montana
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1956-05-05
Jackson College
cams Banqueted

Athletic teams at Jackson State
College were the guests Of the Col
lege's Athletic Board recently when
the Board held it's Annual Athletic
Banquet. The speaker for the oc-
casion was Walter H. Duke" Will