davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-01-18
Virginia Court Rejects
RocioI Marriage Ruling

RICHMOND, Jan. 10 (R.-
The State Supreme Court oil
Appeals today rejected an order
from the United States Supreme
Court which vacated the Vir-
GINA courts decision in an in
terracial marriage case.
The State court said 1t lad
herets) to our decision" which
upheld a Portsmouth (Va.) Cir
cult Court ruling holding invalid
a 1852 marriage between a Chi
nese seaman and a white woman
In November the United States
Supreme Court called for more
information in the case before
passing on a Virginia law BAN
ming interracial marriage. The
court said the present record is
inadequate and sent the case
back to the Portsmouth court.
Pending that step. the highest
tribunal vacated the decision OF
the Virginia Supreme Court
without expressing any opinion
on the validity of the Virginia
law.
Record Called Adequate
But today, the State Supreme
Court said the record before
the circuit court of the city of
Portsmouth was adequate for a
decision of the issues presented
to it" and "the record before
this court was adequate for de-
Gliding the issues on review"
The appeal to the United
States Supreme Court was filed
by Ham Say Naim, the Chinese
seaman, who said % States i'm
pose racial limitations upon the
right to marry. He contended
such restrictions violate the
equal protection and due process
of law clauses of the Federal
Constitutions 14th Amendment.
He asked the Virginia Supreme
Court to overturn the Ports
mouth courts annulment of his
marriage to a Portsmouth white
woman, Ruby Elaine Naim. They
we're married at Elizabeth City,
N c., but returned Immediately
to live in Norfolk. Mrs. Naim
asked annulment Of the marriage
Is months later. on the ground
1t was void in law"
In rejecting the Federal Court
order today. State court officials
said the only way the Virginia
Supreme Court can remand a
case TO a lower court is to re-
verse the original decision in
whole or in part,
No Argument Heard
The United States Supreme
Court did not hear arguments
on the appeal nor were f1nal
briefs on meritsof the case SUBJ
mitted to that court. Mr.. Mains
petition for appeal and an &C
companying statement as Il
Federal jurisdiction were the
only documents before the
court.
In vacating the Virgins
Supreme Courts order and ask
ing that the case be sent back
to the trial court. the United
States Supreme Court asked fol
additional evidence as u
whether Virginia courts hac
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-01-18
Rescue Squad Chief
Renamed. 2 Promoted

The Bethesda Chevy Chase
Rescue Squad has renamed its
chief, Robert Cremins, 80 for his
third consecutive year in office.
At the same time, the rescue
unit promoted two of its men,
bers. Donald Fitzgerald was
Jumped from captain to assistant
chief and Robert Morris went
from lieutenant to captain.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-01-18
Fire Ladies' Elect

The Chillum -Adelphi Volun-
teer Fire Department Ladies
Auxiliary has elected Mrs. Lloyd
McC lellan president. Also elected
were Mrs. James Dorsey, vice
president: Mrs. Jack Cooke. sec
lretary: Mrs. Joseph Raftery
treasurer, and Mrs. Roy Derr
chaplain.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-01-18

Manager Mossio Office Manager Mrs. Florence purson;
Soes o Suzebeeker Service Dept Jerry
cofmon Pop" Servo Clyde sone John Kendo and Others
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-17

date assistance to farmers in
the form of increased support
prices; reduced production of
surplus commodities and in
creased soil, water, wildlife and
forest conservation through acre
age.reserve and conservation re-
serve programs: increased dis
posal or removal of surplus COM
modities; needed changes in mar
keting quota and allotment leg
islation; a two-price plan for
rice: assistance to States for tree
planting and reforestation. and
price reporting and research on
forest products"
Joined by 4 Democrats
Joining Senator Ellender were
four Democrats Senators Glenn
ents. Kentucky; Humphrey. Min.
nesota; Scott, North Carolina,
and Johnston, South Carolina
and three Republicans-You
North Dakota; Mundt, South
Dakota. and Thye. Minnesota.
AS the bill now shapes up. 1t
is calculated to put more than
81 billion in farm belt pocket
books this all-important election
year.
When the Senate finishes with
the bill it must go through the
House. and the possibility of
delay was raised there yesterday
when the chairman of the Agri-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-17

Times photographer and secre-
tary of the White House News
Photographers Association, who
lives at 1922 Broad Branch road
NV. Washington. was released
four hours later after he sur
rendered film Of two pictures he
took inside the auditorium. He
promised not to return to the
campus.
j. Ralph Reed, a student, also
was released after films Of his
pictures were turned over to uni
|versity police. MFR. Reed said he
did not know cameras had been
banned.
University authorities refused
to permit photographs or news
reels inside the auditorium
while the conyocation was In
progress. The president had sale
this would destroy the harmony
between him and the student
faculty groups.
The Birmingham, Ala. News
published picture Of the con-
vocation in its late afternoon
street edition.
No charge was placed against
Mr.. Tames. While IN custody he
was developing other pictures
taken outside the convocation
which he was permitted to keep
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-17

Versity president, yesterday
pleaded with the more than 1000
students who attended a convo-
cation for time. patience, wis
dom and good will"
The grazing. 64-year-old edu-
Gator told the students: II know
you will do your part.
DR.. Carmichael has talked with
the 400 faculty members on two
occasions. and yesterday he met
the students for the first time
since the violent demonstration
earlier this month.
DR.. Carmichael defended ex-
clusion of the Negro student by
the board as action taken for
her protection and for the pro-
lection of other students and
staff members.
II declare to you," he said,
that this was the sole reason.
whatever the critics may say. :.
1t was clear to those closest to
the scene that a students life
may have been in serious
Jeopardy If she had returned to
the campus the next day.
Later In his talk he came
back tothe February 3 action
excluding Miss Lucy with the
assertion that the step "has
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-17

given the erroneous impression
that we have abdicated in favor
of mob rule. You and I know
this is not true. If through
fear of being misunderstood we
should have allowed tragedy
to have occurred on our campus
last week the blot on the
name of Alabama could not
have been erased in a century"
Study Disciplinary Action
DR.. Carmichael told the 1000
students that a special faculty
committee had been named to
study disciplinary measures
against students who had par
ticipated in actions Of violence"
In an obvious reference to
what may happen on the campus
If Miss Lucy wins a court order
restoring her to classes. DR..
Carmichael said time. patience,
wisdom and good will' are neces-
sary, and then added Il know
you will do your part"
The university president said
"only a small minority. 3 or 4
per cent at most, were active in
the demonstrations -.
II have 0 deep conviction he
added. shat the vast majority
of you and your parents back
home, though opposed TO inte-
grafton would not like to have
our university choose the side
of lawlessness."
photographer Held
Two photographers were taken
into custody as they took pic
lures at the convocation inside
the auditorium on the campus
yesterday. It had been an
nounced that no photographs
would be Allowed.
George flames. q New York
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-17

~~~~~~Se~~N@-@"
Arthur Shores, Miss Lucy's at
torney. said last night he hasn't
made up his mind whether he
viii take similar action in con-
nection with university authori-
ties named in Miss Lucy's suit. s
Dispositions are usual in Fed
eral court cases.
The 26-year-old Birmingham
Negro is petitioning the court to
force the university to readmlt
her to classes, from which she
was excluded February 6 after
q tumultuous demonstration
drove her from the campus. A
hearing is scheduled in Birming-
ham February 20
Trustees Meet
University trustees met in
Montgomery yesterday to discuss
the hearing.
Miss Lucy is at present a guest
Of Talladega College at ITALIA
dega, Ala, a private liberal arts
school sponsored by the Congre-
gationalist Church. She could
not be reached for comment.
Talladega College has no racial
restrictions, but in the past the
greatest part Of the student body
and faculty has been Negro.
DR.. Oliver C. Carmichael. uni
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-17


Isoil- bank would do by retiring
|cropland from cultivation.
This issue was pointed up by
ia five-member minority of the
committee which said that a
combination of the soil-bank and
high supports directs the farm
Ter to go in opposite directions. .
The committee bill would re-
Iquire the Government to support
the levels of the five basic crops
wheat. corn. rice, cotton and
Ipeanutsat 80 per cent of par
lily. Parity is the level designed
to give the farmer a fair return
in relation to operating costs
This scale was discarded In the
administration farm bill which
took effect last year. and q sub
|stitute grading prices from rs
to 80 per cent of partly was
adopted. Under the sliding scale,
prices have gone downward, and
critics have contended this has
caused the Farm Belt distress.
Boosts Dairy Prices
The committee bill also would
boost dairy price supports from
rs to 80 per cent Of parity.
The minority report was signed
by Senators Holland. Democrat
Iof Florida. Anderson, Democrat
|of New Mexico, Aiken, Repubh-
can of Vermont; Hickenlooper,
Republican of Iowa, and Will
'liams, Republican of Delaware.
OF the proposed return to high,
rigid price supports, they said:
Going back to 80 per cent
rigid supports, regardless of how
high surpluses pile up. is like eat
ing more green apples to cure a
stomach ache caused by eating
green apples.
Separate views were filed by
Senators Eastland. Democrat OF
Mississippi, Schoeppel, Republic
can Of Kansas and Hickenlooper,
Senator Schoeppel said 20
agreed with most of the minority
comments but might favor higher
price supports for wheat.
Senator Hickenlooper protested
that corn farmers would be un-
able to take part in the proposed
soil bank.
Senator Eastland took a sep
arate shot at high rigid supports
He said they would hold an UNI
brella over competing foreign
cotton and competitive synthetic
flberS.
Senator Ellender and the COM
mittee majority summarized their
views of the bill this way:
This bib provides for imme-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-17

the committee chairman, Senator
Ellender, Democrat OF Louisiana.
who was able only to muster an
81 majority for its overall pro-
visions.
The chairman said he did not
believe the President would veto
the bill II it goes through in its
present form. although Secretary
lof Agriculture Benson has said
that he would recommend veto.
and the President has been crit
Iical Of the support scale revision
which would raise the prices the
Government guarantees for
wheat, cotton. corn, rice. pea
nuts. and dairy products.
Based on Soil Bank
Basis of the new bill is the
Isoil-bank program on which the
administration has pegged its
hopes for cutting into the crop
surpluses which have depressed
prices and caused trouble in the
farm belt.
The soil-bankr program is de-
signed to cut acreage Of wheat.
cotton, rice, corn and tobacco.
Critics Of the proposed support
price increases have said they
were certain to encourage pro-
Iduction and nullify the good the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-17
Alabama y. to Question
Miss Lucy in Court Suit

BIRMINGHAM. Ala, Feb. II (49.-Universty Of Alabama
attorneys plan question Auherine Lucy Tuesday
neon with her Federal Court suit to force the school rea
her to classes.
Andrew Thomas. university attorney take
deposition the Jefferson County
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-17

Committee Representa- comprehensive farm
tive Cooley Democrat North legislation hearings Tuesday,
Carolina said he proposed TO with Secretary Benson tesng
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-17
Senate Farm Committee
Split Four Woys on Bill
BY JOSEPH A. FOX

The bill calendared for Senate debate today
report disclosing fouway split the is members
of the Senate Agriculture Committee who drafted it.
take the legislation early next week.
provision calling for return to high rigid price supports
already fight raised the possibility Of Veto
formal report the filed late yesterday by
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-17

including world renowned
G.G.G.! This group en-
broees regular and sum-
mer weight fabrics.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1956-04-12
TB, Heart Group
To Hold Annual
Meet April "a

The annual meeting of the
Montgomery County Tuberculo-
sis and Heart Association will be
held April "a at $50 pm. at st.
Luke's Lutheran Church in Sill
yer Spring, according to John
M. McInerney, president of the
board of directors of the associa-
ton.
Commenting on the meeting,
Mr.. McInerney stated, "In keep
ing with the detectives of our as
ISOLATION a dual program will be
presented" Sharing the speak
er's spotlight will be DR.. Lydia
Edwards of the tuberculosis pro-
gram, U. S. Public Health Serv-
ice, who will base her talk on
the various aspects of tubercu-
lin testing with regards to it's
ultimate promotion as a case
finding technique"
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1956-04-12
Memo McKinsey
Motor Pool, Wholesale Gas
Asked for School Vehicles

McKinsey The supervisor of
transportation relies on COM
plants Of drivers or breakdownS
to determine the need for repairs
not discovered by state inspec.
ton.
Garage Checks Ordered
Mr.. Ream replies, 1--WE ordered
my bus drivers to take their
busses to a garage even if they
only think something's wrong"
He says he keeps track of the
busses' condition by reports indi-
eating lateness, difficult starting,
or excessive oil consumption.
Oil is charged every one or two
thousand miles. School vehicles
are CREASED every thousand miles.
Drivers are supposed to sweep
their busses daily.
AS one advantage of the pro-
posed bus storage areas, Mr..
Reams says, 1--WE could have a
better means Of having mainte.
nance work done when it should
be done. without causing hardship
on our drivers"
Vehicle repairs are done by a
group of retail dealers "who have
proven themselves" says Mr..
Ream. The Board of Education
gets 10 to 80 percent discount
on parts.
Manager Reese thinks that the
county's repair and service facil-
tiles may be expanded enough by
fall to handle school system We
hicles. Mr.. Ream says he'd be
willing to give the county shops
"a try"
Mr.. Ream points to the excel
lent safety record of school buss-
es as an indication that the BUSES
are well maintained. There have
been no accidents lately caused
by mechanical failure" The in
surance rate on school vehicles
has been cut partly because Of the
good safety record.
Mr.. Ream disputes the McKin-
sey charge, "The transportation
section does not keep records on
cars and trucks except those per-
tanning to cost of maintenance"
Instituted last Wednesday is a
form for every vehicle showing
date, place, price, and type of
each repair or replacement. Mr..
Ream says the new form will
supplement a system of recording
vehicle expense he has kept for
some time.
Another new form is an s by 5
card on which is recorded the en-
CINE, tire, battery, and emergency
equipment history" of each We
hicle.
Another form to be put into
use soon will indicate the gas and
oil consumption and cost by
month for each vehicle. Mr.. Ream
must report the cost of operating
school BUSES to the state an
nually.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1956-04-12
Shopping

Continued from page II
chicken and one pound T.bone
steaks.
There's a good movie playing
at the Villa in Rockville today
THE Silver Chalice", a techni.
color Biblical-type extravaganza.
This one is adapted from a novel
by Thomas Costain, who also
wrote The Robe.
Hint of things to come: The
Gaithersburg Western Auto store
viii start big sale on all types
of things next Thursday.
For those of you who can't
manage a trip TO Damascus TO
buy one Of Ruth Counts wonder.
full squaw dresses, she's provided
an order-by-mail coupon in this
weeks paper. And when you
order from Counts Western
Store you don't have to worry
about the quality of what you're
buying, because they sell only
the best.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1956-04-12
international
ChiIdren's Art
Exhibited Here

An art exhibition different
from any group of paintings ever
assembled is being shown through
April % at the Montgomery
County Jewish Community, 29O1
East-West Highway, Chevy
Chase.
Made up of paintings by chill
dren from every corner of the
world, this exhibition is a special
selection from the d. Roy Miller
Children's United World Inter-
national Art Exhibition which is
dedicated to the building of inter-
national understanding. 1t is
brought to Washington by the
Montgomery County Jewish Com
munity in cooperation with the
Children's United World Art
Foundation.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1956-04-12
Angus Auction Today

The annual commercial Angus
auction conducted by the Virginia
Aberdeen Angus Association of
Charlottesville will be held today
at the Farmers Livestock ex-
change, Winchester, Va. Four
hundred animals will be sold.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1956-04-12
FARMERS LOANS

FARMERS LOANS
Maryland farmers are using
$2,674,000 in long term loans
made available by the Equitable
Life Assurance Society of the
United States for farm owner
ship and improvement, it was an
nounced by A. H. Mooney, re-
gional loan supervisor from his
headquarters in Newark, N. j.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1956-04-12
CONTRACT LET

CONTRACT LET
A contract for water and sewer
mains and house connections to
serve 81 properties on Wexford
Drive, Rock Creek Palisades,
Montgomery County, was award
ed by the Washington Suburban
Sanitary Commission, to Ahlquist
Bros. Construction Co., Inc, on a
bid of S22,912.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1956-04-12

The Marine Corps moved it's
headquarters from Philadelphia
to Washington in June, 1900.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1956-04-12

(This is the sixth in a series
of articles on McKinsey and
Co.'S recommendations for inn
proving the administration of
the Montgomery County school
system, the background on, and
the reactions to those recon-.
mendatiOns. This weeks article
considers McKinsey's proposals
in the area of school transpor-
tatiOn. Eds NOte)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-25
Pie For Dessert
By VIOLET FAULKNER

NOTHING BEATS pie for dessert! Just your folk
IN satny smooth pie. fruit pie bubblng juice
rich with nuts and raisns pumpkin
they're a welcome ending to any dinner
There's early American that ends in "if it
pumpkins, should be undoon" Well, a
would be "undoon" pumpkin pie failed to during
Thanksgiving season.
Today we're giving variation Of that old favoriteone
make your family BEAM Our pumpkin pie has
note touch Of maple added for interest Just before
you pop into the sprinkng of crisp Cali
fonia wanuts the top garnish of maplewanu
the final flourish Tiny baked pastry turkeys"
topping each slice, will intrigue the youngsters.
chocolate pie twist, too thin haky
of pastry between creamy filling
the whole thing crowned with vanilla puffy
meringue.
There almost variations of chess pie there
This recorded in history
favorite in England Is sometimes
with fruits and nuts Ours the frandnu
variety those parties when refreshments
restricted dessert and coffee
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-25
walnut Pumpkin Pie

Three-fourthS cup California wal
nuts, Y cup brown sugar, packed; VI
teaspoon salt, " teaspoon cinnamon,
" teaspoon nutmeg, V teaspoon
ginger, Ia cups canned pumpkin, 3
beaten eggs, 11a cups milk, v tea
spoon maple flavoring, unbaked
9-inch pastry shell, maple walnut
cream. Chop walnuts fine. Combine
sugar. salt. spices, pumpkin and eggs
until well blended Heat milk and
maple flavoring to boiling and stir
into pumpkin mixture. Pour immedi-
ately into the unbaked pie she'll
Sprinkle Walnuts over top of filing.
Bake in q preheated hot oven 400
degreeS) for 20 to 50 minutes. (Pie
is baked sufficiently when there is
Still a soft spot about an inch in
diameter in center. The heat con-
tanned in the pie will finish cooking
the center so 1t will be firm when
cold.) Cool and serve with maple
cream.
Maple Walnut Cream
One-half cup whipping cream. V
teaspoon maple favoring. 2 table
spoons brown sugar, VI cup chopped
walnuts. Beat cream with maple
flavoring and sugar Just until stiff
enough to hold its shape. Fold in
walnutS.
Vanilla Chocolate Stack Pie
Three-fourths cup sugar, V cup
cornstarch, V teaspoon salt, "a cups
milk, squares unSweetened choco-
late. egg yolks. beaten: tablespoon
butter or margarine, teaspoons
vanilla, pastry (uSing IA cups fiour).
vanilla meringue. Combine first three
ingredients in top Of double boiler.
Add tablespoons Of the milk and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-25

wAsHN'O1ON "Ovt*sts Is l'ss
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-25

mix well. Heat remaining milk and
gradually blend with first mixture.
Cook over rapidly boiling water until
very thick, about is minutes, stirring
constantly Add chocolate and stir
until melted. Cover and cook 10
minutes, stirring occasionally. Mix
teaspoon hot mixture with egg yolks
Quickly stir into chocolate mixture
Cook minute, stirring. Remove
from heat. Add butter. Cool. Add
vanilla and pour half the filing into
baked pie shell. Place pastry disc
over this. Add remaining filling. Top
with meringue Bake IS minutes in
325 degree F. oven until meringue is
light brown. Cool before serving.
For pastry, use favorite pastry
recipe. Bake pastry shell. Bake extra
disc for center.
Vanilla Meringue: Beat 3 egg
whites with lI16 spoon salt until they
stand in soft peaks Gradually beat
in tablespoons sugar Continue
beating until stiff peaks are formed.
Add " teaspoon vanilla. Spread over
filling.
Chess Pie
Two eggs. Ia tablespoons flour, y
cup brown sugar, packed; " teaspoon
salt, teaspoon vanilla, cup heavy
cream, " cup seedless golden raisins.
cup pitted dates. cut up; cup
broken walnut meats. I 0-inch mn
baked pie shell. Beat eggs until thick
and lemon colored. Combine flour,
brown sugar and salt and add to eggs
while continuing to beat. Stir in
vanilla, cream, raisins, dates and
walnuts. Spoon into unbaked pie
shell Bake at $50 degrees F. so to
90 minutes or until knife inserted
halfway between rim and center
comes out clean.