davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-30
Put beauty in her hands with
Hh&~

RevIon's fabulous "Futuromo" :.
$3.50
jeweer-desiened permanent lipstick
case with cick-in lpstick refill.
Elegant, eoId-tonH basket weave design
in enamel in block or white. Choice
Of lonoite, Lustrous or RevIon Living
lipstick in 30-foshon- genius shades.
ComeNin its own glitter wrap.
lin permanent eoId-toned case
Sl35
with cick-in refill in all types and
colors of ipstick mentioned above.
Revlon's "Stor Performer" Kit :.
$3.50
everything for beautiful nails in
potent or red Golf Vinyl cose Revlon
Nail Enamel, VeIvety Non-Smeor
Remover, NVlon Pusher. Superbose,
Creamy Cuticle Remover, CuticIe Stick,
Emery Boards and Nail File.
Prices plus Federal tax
Jelleffs Cosmetics-F Street-Street Floor
And oil JeIIeff Branch Stores including
JellefPs Falls Church, W.. (!
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-30
Federation Bozoor

-Four departments Of the
d, c. Federations Of Women's
Clubs will hold a Christmas
bazaar at the Hotel 2400 from
IL am. to S pm. December 10.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-30

O mustard. opeeds "baked heat
comfort 10 help break up local
congestion. ease pain. Vapors from
chest help open St1ffy nose, re-
duce cough. Save-buy large size
tubes. Regular and Extra Strong
Nusterole for adultS Get new
tChilds Mid Musterole now.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-30
ADVERTISEMENT.
ADVERTISEMENT.
When School Days Bring
ChiId's Cold Misery

for faster, deeper
relief, Mother, rub
on new Child's Mid
Musterole. Now con-
tains amazing pain
reHever GM-7 (Fly-
col monosalicylatel
plus stimulating oil
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-30
Layer upon layer o.
sheer nyIon tricot

Blue Swon gift inspirations yoked with
chiffon broid and shrmerine silver threads.
B0by Doll poj0mos in pink, blue, mint
or lemon. Small, medium or lorqe
WoItx-Iensth nightgown in mint, lemon,
pink or blue Sizes 81 to SO.
JeIleffs Budget Linoede-F Street-street Floor
Evening star., 1956-08-27
BY THOMAS r. HENRY
Science Editor Of The Star

STORRS. Conn. Aug. 81
After every Dig war there is an
almost immediate increase in
boy babies.
Science has been unable to
find any adequate explanation Of
the phenomenon. There have
been semi-mystical theories that
this is Natures way Of restoring
the sex balance Of mankind by
replacing the males killed in the
war.
There need be nothing mys-
tical about ii, two German biolo-
gists. Drs M. E. and Felix Bern
stein. formerly Of the University
of Gottingen. explained to the
American Institute of Biological
Sciences meeting today at the
University Of Connecticut. They
analyzed the birth in 1000 fami-
lies picked at random from the
German Who's Who.
They found that, regardless Of
time. there were considerably
more boys in the more prolific
and quickly fertile" group.
These. they said, naturally
would produce the most chill
dren during the first year after
Evening star., 1956-08-27
Postwar Boy Baby Boom
Finds an Explanation

the return of husbands from
war and there would be a con-
siderable overbalance Of boys.
1t requires about l8 months,
they said. for the sex ratio of
births to become balanced again.
In another report, the scien-
lists were told. backyard green
houses costing no more than $50
with films of a new plastic, sty-
rene scrylonitfile, replacing glass,
soon may be available to every
body.
In some cases the films would
be only a 5,000th of an inch
thick.
1t is estimated that such
greenhouses would last as long
as five years in the relatively
severe climate Of New England.
Plastic greenhouse researcher
were described for the institute
by DR.. r. H. Wallace of the Uni
yersity of Connecticut.
The poor mans greenhouse
would have some advantage over
a glass structure. it was stressed,
because the plastic admits
growth promoting ultraviolet
rays Of the sun which largely are
shut out by glass. Also it will not
darken or collect dirt. which
lowers light transmission.
Evening star., 1956-08-27
Shigemitsu to Fly
Here for TuIks

LONDON, Aug. 81 (R.-Japa-
nese Foreign Minister Mamoru
Shigemitsu will fly to the United
States tomorrow to spend -four
or five days" in Washington and
New York, a Japanese Embassy
spokesman announced.
The Foreign Minister. who
came to London for the Suez
Canal conference. has held side
line discussions on his dead
locked peace treaty negotiations
with Russia. He is scheduled to
20 on to Tokyo after his visit %
America.
The United States has been
reported extremely concerned by
reports that japan might agree
to recognize Soviet sovereignty
over the Southern Kurile Islands
IN order TO get a peace treaty
with Moscow. The Russians have
refused to give UP the Islands,
which they occupied at the end
Of World War II.
Evening star., 1956-08-27
President of AFGE Asks
More Worker Benefits

January. The rs per cent clas-
sified pay raise obtained in 1854
was inadequate to give Federal
employees a decent standard OF
living in these days of general
prosperity" Mr.. Campbell said
Il don't see how any member
of Congress can point with pride
to the accomplishments Of the
American way of life and seek
to deny to Government employees
participation in this progress,
he added.
Turning to- the Administrations
sponsored health insurance Leg
islation for Federal workers
which failed of enactment in
Congress this year, Mr.. Camp
bell blamed the selfish OBJ
stinacy of the Blue Cross lobby
for its defeat. Mr.. Campbell,
however, predicted that such
legislation will be enacted next
year
More than 500 delegates repre-
senting $4,000 members in the
District. the 48 States and terri
torial possessions are attending
the convention which will last
through Thursday.
Mr.. Campbell is being opposed
for reelection by Stanley Tracy,
a former assistant director of the
Federal Bureau Of Investigation
who retired several years ago and
who has been a longtime AFGE
member. Henrietta Olding, the
unions secretary-treasurer, also
faces a fight for reelection. Her
opponent is Homer Prater. an
AFGE administrative employe.
The elections will be held Thurs
day.
Evening star., 1956-08-27
Daniel Leading by Hair
In I exos Governor Roce

DALLAS. Tex, Aug. 81 (R.-
Senator Price Daniel led by q
hairs breath today and Ralph
Yarborough's hackers promised
"a fight for every ballot in to-
morrow's official canvass of Sat-
urday's Texas Democratic guber-
material primary election.
The latest tabulation gave
Senator Daniel 697,732 votes and
Mr.. Marlborough sos 5.209, or a lead
of 1923. That was a lead of .08
of ! per cent of the votes re-
ported to the Texas Election
Bureau, unofficial vote-counting
agency set up by news media.
The bureau expected to have
new totals later today.
Senator Daniels lead was
5.293 at noon yesterday, but it
was whitfield by corrections, most
of which favored Mr.. Yarbor-
ough, and by a few more COM
plete returns from counties Mr..
Marlborough carried.
Robert johnson, head of the
election bureau. said, This is so
close that it could go either
way"
Official Canvass Sept, 10
Mr.. johnson said his bureaus
correspondents have been asked
to check the vote when it is
canvassed officially in their. coun-
ties tomorrow and phone any
variation.
Workers in Mr.. Yarborough's
Austin (Tex.J headquarters tele-
Iphoned his supporters over the
State to make sure that a far-
Evening star., 1956-08-27
BY JOSEPH YOUNG

The next few years will see
even more substantial gains in
Federal employe benefits and
working conditions than have
been won during the last few
years, the president of the Amer
ican Federation of Government
Employees predicted today.
: James A. Campbell. AFGE
president, made the confident
forecast as the union opened its
biennial "silver jubilee" conven-
tion at the Willard Hotel. 1t is
the Ages first convention in
Washington since its creation
here 25 years ago.
Mr.. Campbell called on the
next Congress for pay increases.
health insurance and other bene-
fits for Federal workers, and pre-
dicted that these goals would be
achieved.
"The accomplishments Of past
years, slgnlncant ana memorable
though they may be, are nothing
compared with what the future
holds in store for u.s." Mr.. Camp
bell declared.
This federation can never
must never. rest on its laurels, y
he added. "Once we stand still
cease to fight and fight efiec-
lively for better conditions fol
Government employees. the Fed
eral employe will be left far be-
hind. standing on the sidelines
while the economic parade passes
him by"
The AFGE leader listed an
other Federal pay raise as 9
must" legislative goal during
the 85th Congress converting IN
Evening star., 1956-08-27

referring to the special General
Assembly session that opened in
Richmond today.
Gov. Stanley today asked the
Assembly to pass legislation to
withhold funds from any COM
munities that integrate schools.
Attorney General j. Lindsay
Almond, jr., told Judge Paul he
was not in a position to make
any representation on what
might come out of the Assembly
session. He added, however, that
he had never entered any Fed
eral court sin a spirit of de-
fiance."
Mr.. Almond was asked after
the brief hearing in Judge Paul's
chambers whether his remarks
meant any criticism of Gov.
Stanley's no-integration program,
which has been described by
some opponents as all-out de-
fiance of the Supreme Court
segregation decree.
Mr.. Almond said he was not
in a position to make any public
comments on Gov. Stanley's pro-
gram, or any other legislation
that might come up at the As
sembly session. He explained
that he would be called on from
time to time to give legal views
on legislation at the special ses-
sion. and he felt any public COM
ments would be inappropriate.
Evening star., 1956-08-27

ICharloCteSvllle'S appeal fr o m
his original decree.
Judge Paul told attorneys that
the granting of a suspension was
"juSt a matter Of course" to
maintain conditions as they are
until the Fourth Circuit Court
of Appeals has a chance to rule
on his desegregation decree
handed down August 6 in Char
lottesville.
Speaking as an individual
and not as a judge-he COM
that he did not expect
to be reversed, and felt the State
was desperately" bidding for
time.
Il think it would be wise for
Charlottesville to give thought
to carrying out this courts de-
cree in the meantime" said
Jude Paul.
"The school board is giving it
plenty of thought" said former
Gov, John S. Battle, counsel for
the Charlottesville School Board.
Judge Paul added that he
might be inclined to take a dim
view of the situation if Char
lottesville stood still" without
making any plans to meet the
situation.
"Of course. I guess they have
to await in some measure the
outcome of this Assembly Ses-
sion." said Judge Paul. He was
Evening star., 1956-08-27

Atomic Press Briefins Shows Presidents
Necrness to CopitoI. Poee AZ
report advising him that last
Friday the Soviet Union deto-
mated "a nuclear device with a
yield less than a megaton." A
blast would have force
equivalent to one million tons
Of INT.
Much Smaller Blast
And the White House, ampli-
flying the commission report,
said the latest Russian explosion
was almost" of that caliber-
much smaller than the biggest
blast so far touched off by the
United States. That blast at BIZ
KIM in 1854 is generally thought
to have had a force of Is to II
megatonS. while this years hy-
drogen bomb test in the Pacific
has been unofficially estimated
to have had the force of 10 meg
atoms.
In announcing Soviet resump-
ton of tests. Mr.. Eisenhower
said he wanted to emphasize
again "the necessity for effec-
tive international control OF
atomic energy and such meas
ures of adequately safeguarded
disarmament as are now fea-
sible." He added:
This is a goal which the
United States has consistently
sought and which has received
the support of a large majority
of the members of the United
Nations.
Blast Site Revealed
The report MI. Eisenhower
made public also officially made
known for the first time the site
of the Russian proving grounds
The report to Mr.. Eisenhower by
Acc Chairman Lewis L. Strauss
said:
This proving ground, where
most of the Soviet tests have
occurred, is in southwest Siberia
north of India, Afghanistan, and
Pakistan. and west of China. In
addition to this area. the Soviets
Evening star., 1956-08-27
STAR AD PROVES
CUE TO FAST SALES

Mr. J. c. N. vented to sell his
pool toble. In order to put real
English" on his soIes efforts he 3D.
vertised in the big Stor Classified.
He sold the item the first doy his
I'D ron.
Yeor in ond yeor out The Sior
produces the best yeor.round results
for classified advertisers That's why
i publishes more classified DDS than
any other Woshinstor newspaper.
Like Mt c. ~. i YOU have
something to buy. tfods or sell and
won't 10 rack up results IN q hurry,
tell il 10 the responsive oudienee Of
Stor feode1
Phone Sterling 5000 end osk Tor
On od.toksf.
Evening star., 1956-08-27
Pope BIesses Peaches

CASTEL GANDOLFO. Italy,
Aug. 27 tP).-Pope Plus XII gave
his annual blessing yesterday to
peaches and the persons who
grow them. Pretty peasant girls
in picturesque costumes after
ward offered free peaches to
tourists and Italians who
thronged here for a festival held
each year when the crop comes
in.
Evening star., 1956-08-27

have also utilized the area of the
BarentS Sea (part of the ArtiC
Ocean for nuclear testing"
Mention of the area being
north Of India in this first Official
disclosure of its location was
significant in the light of neu-
tralist Indians criticism of this
country's atomic tests.
1t pointed up that under the
Soviet policy of secrecy about
such tests, adjacent areas get nc
advance warning of radioactive
fall out" danger. Mr.. Strauss
noted. on the other hand, that
United States tests always have
been announced well in advance
and that newsmen-both Ameri-
can and foreign-Sometimes have
been permitted to watch and
report the tests.
James C. Hagerty, White
House press secretary, indicated
the latest Russian explosion in
volved a hydrogen weapon. In
response to questions whether ii
was hydrogen blast, Mr.. Hag-
erty replied that it was higher
(SIC) than atomic" But then
he said he would have to check
with the Acc in Washington
when newsmen asked him to pin
it down.
Refuses to Amplify
After checking, Mr.. Hagerty
called attention to use Of the
word "nuclear" in Mr.. Eisen-
hower's formal announcement.
"a nuclear device can near
either atomic or hydrogen" Mr.
Hagerty said, land that is as
far as 1 can CO."
This was the 18th announce
ment by the United States oi
'nuclear explosions by the Soviet
Union, but Mr.. Strauss said the
actual number of Russian det-
onations has been significantly
higher" than 13.
a.. this, country" Mr.. Strauss
said, "does not disclose all of the
USSR shots of which it ha:
knowledge, but limits itself tt
statements about explosions oi
special interest because of theil
large size, their series character
or some other unusual fact"
Mr.. Strauss gave no hint as tC
the nature of the special in.
terest" in this latest blast. But
he did seem to rule out the sizt
Iof the blast as the answer.
Evening star., 1956-08-27

his program being an amend
ment to the Appropriations Act
approved last March.
"Under terms of this BILL"
Gov. Stanley told a Joint session
lof the House of, Delegates and
State Senate, state funds will
continue available for public
schools throughout the State, as
Iat present, so long as white and
Negro children are not taught in
the same schools.
"The effect of the bill will be
to discontinue, by legislative di-
rection, basic State appropria-
tions to the schools of a
locality which permits mixing of
the races. :"
District Example Cited
Federal courts have ordered
Arlington County to end racial
segregation in its elementary
schools by the beginning of
the semester in February, 1857,
and in the city of Charlottesville
for the school term opening next
week.
I'VE have witnessed events
outside Virginia which support
our view that the best interest
OF both white and Negro races
will be served by continued sep
aration in the public schools" :"
Gov. Stanley said. "The expert
ence of the District of Columbia.
where racial integration has been
ordered into effect, is but one
example of the unfortunate re-
suits of such misguided policy"
He did not elaborate on this
point.
At press conference yester-
day, Mr.. Stanley was asked by
reporters whether Arlington and
Charlottesville might be forced
to close their schools as a result
of a fixed date in the desegrega-
tion orders from the Federal
courts.
The Governor replied that
even though injunctions have
been issued. the school systems
in both places could continue
intact if the Negroes who won
the suits refrain from exercis-
ing their rights.
Alternative Suggested
Gov. Stanley indicated Char
lottesville could probably defer
its September 4 school opening
and continue to defer it so long
as Negro students sought admis-
sion to white schools.
II am not asking the Assembly
to pass on the constitutionality
of this legislation" he told re-
Iporters. 1T will be good legis-
lation unless overturned by a
court of competent jurisdiction"
In his message this afternoon,
this is how he explained his prop
osition to the Legislature:
There should be no reason to
close any school in Virginia un-
der this legislation. If any school
is closed. it will be because a per-
son or persons Of one race seeks
to force his way into a school
in which the opposite race is
taught"
Most serious threat to his plan
in withstanding a court test lies
in Section l29 Of the Virginia
Continued on Page B-2, Col. 1
Evening star., 1956-08-27

borough backer is present at the
county vote canvasses.
The official State canvass
based on the county canvasses
will be held at Fort Worth
September 10.
An estimated 1000 votes were
scattered over 18 incomplete
counties out of the 254.
In the first primary July %,
Senator Daniel led by about
l65,000 votes. but failed to gain
a majority. In Saturdays rum
off, Mr.. Marlborough gained sup
port from many counties which
supported the third place man
in the first primary, former
United States Senator and Gov.
w. Lee O'Daniel.
Could Benefit G. O.
If Senator Daniel wins the
nomination. Texas could end up
with a Republican Senator. He
has said he will resign from the
Senate in time for a special
election If he wins the guberna-
torial nomination. No majority
is needed in such an election.
A lone Republican facing sew
eral Democrats, who would split
the vote, would have a strong
advantage.
Daniels term has two years
to run.
The Republicans nominate
their candidates in convention
at Corpus Christi tomorrow
However, the uncertainty of the
primary left this program con-
fused.
Evening star., 1956-08-27
Floods in Turkey
Kill 81; 40 Missino

is ANB UL. Aug. 81 (P).-
Floods sweeping a large area be-
tween north and southeastern
Turkey took at least 81 lives dur
ing the week end.
In addition, 40 men were miss
ing and presumed drowned They
had taken shelter under a Bridge
across the Euphrates River and
were believed to have been swept
away by a flash food.
Heavy damage to crops and
livestock also was reported from
several villages.
Evening star., 1956-08-27

damage to the building and golf
equipment stored in the base
ment. The clubhouse is on For
est Glen road in Silver Spring
near Sligo Creek.
Art Thomas, rs, of Rockville,
said he came in from watering
the greens on the nine-hole
course about midnight when he
saw smoke rising from the club
house.
He ran upstairs and woke Mrs
Lillian v. Clark, caretaker, and
two guests. Mr.. and Mrs. w. c.
Hardin her sister and brother
in-law, of Rockville.
Fled Down Steps
The trio had only time to grab
a few clothes and escape down
the steps before the blaze broke
from the basement into the tor
floors. Mr.. Thomas said he tried
a clubhouse phone but il
wouldn't work so he ran to a
nearby home to call the fire de-
partment.
The flames burned upwards
through the walls of the ole
frame building, scorching the
second floor and breaking
through parts of the roof.
Firemen believe the fire started
in a basement workshop.
The flremen. who arrived about
midnight. said they remained un
til 1t was extinguished about
am. Silver Spring. Chevy Chase
Kensington and Takoma ParE
companies were summoned a.
well as the Bethesda Chevy
Chase Rescue Squad.
Insurance Covers Loss
John P. Hewitt. director o.
parks for the Montgomery Ma
tional Capital Park and Planning
Commission. said the building
suffered some $4,000 damage
and estimated about $4,000
damages to equipment and furni.
ture. He added it is all covered
by insurance.
Roger Peacock, professional
golfer who operates the golf con.
lcession, is in Europe on a two.
week tour of service installations
giving golfing demonstrations.
One fireman, w. r. Smith o.
Silver Spring, was overcome BY
smoke. He was taken to Wash
lington Sanitarium where he wa
treated and released.
The clubhouse once belonged
to the Argyle Golf Club. Tht
building. built over 80 years ago
was taken over by the Park anC
Planning Commission nearly
three years ago.
Evening star., 1956-08-27
3F|ee Flames
Al Clubhouse
$4,000 in Damages
Caused at Golf Links

A two-alarm blaze swept
through the clubhouse at the
Sligo Park Golf Club today after
an alert groundskeeper aroused
three persons sleeping on the
second floor.
Firemen estimated the blaze
may have caused over $4,000
Evening star., 1956-08-27
Stevenson Flies
To New Mexico
Kefuuyer Goes Alone
To PIun CumDuiqn

CHICAGO, Aug. 81 (R.-
Adlai Stevenson and Estes Ke-
fauver began a whirlwind flying
tour today to organize what they
predict will be "the greatest
grass roots campaign of all
time"
The Democratic nominees left
Midway Airport at $50 am.
E.D.T) for Santa Fe. N. NJ, the
first stop for a series of planning
conferences with regional party
leaders this afternoon.
Their aim is to overthrow the
Republican Eisenhower Nixon
ticket with person-to- person ap-
peals to the voters in day-and-
night stumping tours, principally
by automobile.
The groundwork for their in
tensive campaign will be laid this
week in huddles like that at
Santa Fe. where State and local
leaders will give their advice on
the issues to be stressed in their
areas.
Dozen Planners Along
The Stevenson-Kefauver party,
including a dozen of their top
staff planners, and accompanied
by a score of newsmen, moves
on to Vancouver, Wash, to-
morrow, to Sioux City, Iowa,
Wednesday, to Knoxville, Tenn,
Thursday, and into Chicago
Friday.
In Chicago. the Democratic
presidential nominee will hold
his first full-fledged post con-
vention no-holds-barred news
conference after the strategy
Today's conference brings to-
gether Democratic leaders of
seven States.
New Mexico Gov. John Simms
will preside over the meeting of
Democrats from New Mexico,
Texas, Oklahoma, Colorado,
Wyoming, Arkansas and Ari-
zona.
The candidates took their
political experts along on the
chartered flight which included
more than a score of newSmen.
The top strategists are James
E. Finnegan of Philadelphia, Mr..
Stevenson'S campaign director
and Hy Raskin. Chicago lawyer,
his chief deputy. Others in the
party are F. Joseph (Jiggs) Dom
ohue, Washington lawyer, Sena-
tor Kefauver's campaign man.
ager; Clayton Fritchey, Mr.. Ste
venson's new press secretary;
Wilson w. Wyatt of Louisville,
Mr.. Stevenson's personal ad-
visor and co-ordinator of cam
paign divisions, and Mrs. Katie
Loucheim, director of the Demo-
cratic women's division.
Smathers Aboard Plane
Mr.. Stevenson's 20-year-old
son, John Fell, was another pas
senger along with Senator
Smathers (D-Florida), chair
man of the Senate Democratic
senatorial campaign committee,
and Representative Kirwan of
Ohio, chairman of a similar
Democratic group for the House,
Matt McCloskey. Philadelphia,
Democratic treasurer, and Roger
Stevens, New York party money
raiser, were others in the group,
along with William Mccormick
Blair jr., Mr.. Stevenson's law
partner.
Mr.. Stevenson and Senator
Kefauver worked together the
entire weekend in Mr.. Steven
sons 12-room home on 7l-acre
farm near Libertyville. But they
took time out to attend Sunday
services at the First Presbyte-
rian Church in nearby Lake
Forest.