davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-12

CT E Al w A T E B E A c H,
Fla.-Party boat captains here
the men who take out thousands
of sports fishermen each season
in the Cuffs teeming tropica
waters, are awaiting the outcome
of hearings slated by the Coast
Guard in Washington next week
Some feel the outcome of the
sessions may determine whether
they stay in business or turn to
some other livelihood. The
hearings are on regulations
drawn up by the Coast Guard
following passage in the last
Congress of the Ray Act. That
is the law that brings under
periodic hull inspection all craft
carrying more than six passen-
gers.
1t is aimed at preventing in
the future such tragedies as the
laundering of the Montank
Point party boat Pelican few
years ago and the sinking last
year of the old vacation
schooner. Levin j. Marvel. on
Chesapeake Bay.
All boatmen, including the
competent shippers operating out
Of this growing Distinguishing
center, agree with the detectives
Of Congress. But there are a
lot Of questions unanswered
unanswered at least 50 far as
the boatmen here are concerned
Gene Spaulding, a strapping
fisherman whose experience in
cludeS the ri9ors of fishing on
the Grand Banks. is typical of
the men operating out of Clear
water and other Florida ports.
There are no two party boats
alike he observes in raising
some questions that have been
bothering him.
What kind of life RATS will
we have to carry? l can make a
better raft than some Of those
so-called approved rigs. You keep
one of them out in the open two
seasons and they fall apart And
what about that requirement
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-12
Army Rated
AS UnderdoQ
At Michigan
Continued From Page CT

Continued From Page CT
many scoring opportunities or
fumbles and interruptions, ano
bowed by a 80 score.
Michigan suffered a rash OF
minor injuries in bowling to
Michigan State. Ron Kramer
All-American end candidate whc
reinjured his hand, is the most
serious X-rayS showed a hair
line fracture, but Ron will be able
to play with a protective Shield
on the damaged mltt.
Army rolled over Virginia
Military Institute. 32-12. then
held on for 14-7 decision oven
Penn State week ago, but
Coach Red Blaik doesn't like
the reports from Ann Arbor
that Michigan is down" He
afraid Coach Bonnie Ooster-
baan's men will come to life
tomorrow afternoon Michigan
showed its power in walloping
UCLA, 42-l3. in its debut, even
though the West Coast team is
not ranked with the best this
year.
Spartans' star Out
Michigan State takes or
Indiana tomorrow, with Walt
KoWalczyk, It's rugged haifback
on The bench with a bad ankle
In other Big Ten games Iowa
plays Wisconsin, Minnesota bat
ties Northwestern. and Ohio
State faces Illinois.
Georgia Techs game with
Louisiana State viii attract a
lot Of attention down South
largely because Quarterback
Wade Mitchell and Halfback
George Volkert will be together
for the first time this season
Tech, rated No. 3 in the country
hurdled Kentucky. 14-6. and
Southern Methodist, 81, in its
first two games.
Texas Christian is counting on
Jim SWinks running to over
power Alabama. Tennessee fie-
ures TO have little trouble with
Chattanooga, but Mississippi
should have its hands full with
upset-minded Vanderbilt. Baylor
IS. Arkansas and Texas A6:M 5
CLASH with Houston Will interest
Southwestern fans.
Good Eastern Games
In the Ivy League. Cornell
plays Harvard. Penn will try for
a second straight win against
Princeton, and Columbia hopes
to push over its first score
of the season against unbeaten
Yale.
One of the best games in the
East should be Penn State and
Holy Cross. Syracuse is host to
West Virginia in another poten-
tial thrill-produccl.
On the Pacific Coast, Califor-
MIA IS at Oregon State. Stanford
meets San Jose. UCLA battles
Washington State and Washing
ton meets Oregon.
Duke is host to Southern
Methodist. and South Carolina
invades Virginia. with Auburn at
Kentucky in three of the better
games listed in the South.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-12

i Tournament early this month.
Walter Darling of the Silver
Spring Waltonians finished sec
ond in individual honors and
Edgar Watts third. The team,
composed of Darling and Watts,
with Leonard Bluebond, Warren
Whitmore, Thurman Gates, Will
liam Schutt and Club President
Edward Turner wound up Sec
ond only to the club of the
South Jersey Anglers.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-12
HIGH TIDES FOR CHESAPEAKE BAY POINTS EsTI

| AS the bow and arrow season
for deer hunting opens in West
Virginia today. perhaps a review
Iof woods clothing, particularly
with respect to protective color
for the hunter, is worth men,
Itioning. The following came to
JUS by way of the Pennsylvania
Game Commissions Newsletter
Search for the color of gar
ment that will provide hunters
the greatest safety continues. In
a recent test conducted jointly
by the National Rifle Association.
the California Department of
Fish and Game and the Cali
fornia Optometric Association.
bright yellow appeared to be the
most readily visible under all
light conditions.
The test was participated in
by groups of Army personnel
over three-day period. One
group of 10 men had normal
color vision and another group
Iof 10 had varying degrees of de-
Ifective color vision. THE "luo-
rescents" showed up well in day.
light, but contrary to previous
experiments in PENNSYLVANIA did
not show up so we'll in early
morning and late evening. In
this State, the orange-red fire
ig!o" fabrics showed best in poor
light. In any event, while eli
mate may make some difference
in determining the best colors
TO wear, we believe in this area
either the yellow Or the red
orange will do a good Job. We
hope to hunt deer with bow and
arrow in West Virginia this week
end and may have a tale to tell
later.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-12

Pan-sized rockflsh are schooled
up pretty well now and are hit
ting small bucktails with pork
Irind attached, trolled on long
leaders in relatively shallow
water. The big rockfsh are
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-12

The New Jersey Department
of Health is checking rigidly fol
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-12

sleeping sickness all pheaSantS
raised in a semi-wild state, or
by commercial shooting clubs
and All clubs. Commercial
shooting preserves in that State
with uninfected flocks may con-
Itinue to liberate their own birds
on their own lands, but for the
period of September to Is,
transportation of pheasants into
or within the State was stopped.
There is no direct indication
that the sleeping sickness equine
encephalomyelitis) is transmit
ted to human beings or other
animals. although it is possible.
according to the authorities.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-12

Itemperamental and although
some nice catches have beer
made across the bay. the fish
ARE not caught every day ano
rarely except just at daybreak
and just before darkness.
Surf casters from the Silver
Spring Chapter of Ike Wal
tonians did very well in theil
first appearance in the Greater
Atlantic City Surf Casting
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-30
Prop-Stops in 1856
American political

American political campaigns invari-
ably have contributed lasting phrases
and slogans to our language. Many have
been lifted out of candidates speeches;
others have been keynotes carefully de-
vised. Even more, perhaps, have been
coined by correspondents attempting to
describe in capsule style some aspect of
the great quadrennial contests 1t was
in 1896, for example, that Republican
presidential candidate Mckinley was
credited with introducing the "front
porch" campaign. And 1t was in l948
that President Truman developed and
popularized the "whistlestop' technique
Button holing, doorbell ringing d
fence-building have become terms more
frequently associated with politics than
with buttons, doors or fences Barn
storming covers a lot of activities, and
not the least IS politicking. But Just as
some of the techniqueS themselves have
become outmoded, so have the words
employed failed to keep pace with the
times 1t was an obvious necessity
therefore, that campaigning by airplane
required a designation IN keeping with
the age II seems TO have been found in
current news stories about one candidate
or another heading out for some prop
stop" speeches. No doubt when the jet
era fully arrives, and airplane props"
no longer are in service, the phrase
makers viii be equal TO the situation.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-30
For q True Economy

Adlai Stevenson covered a broad
range Of SubjectS-Social and economic
in his fourth paper on the New America.
Entitled "A Program for True Economy"
this one in his series of campaign docu-
ments not only reviewed his plans for
school, health and welfare programs but
contained also his thoughts on how such
programs could be financed. Much of
his comment, UNDERSTANDABLE, was critical
of Republican thought and action on the
same matters but was strikingly similar
on perhaps the most important of the
economic aspects. This was, in brief, an
expressed confidence in the vitality of
the American economy and its capacity
in the immediate future to absorb the
costs Of an expanding program of social
Improvement.
Mr.. Stevenson, estimating these costs
publicly for the first time, placed them at
about So billion yearly by 1860 and per-
hapS at $40 billion annually decade
hence. In the same span of years he
calculates that the national production
will increase from its present level of
slightly more than $400 billion to as much
added, the existing tax structure not only
would yield all the added revenues needed
but still would leave ample margin for
tax reduction.
There is room, of course, for error
in estimates Of this kind and in projec-
tons covering as much as 10 years. Mr..
Stevenson himself makes the qualifica-
ton that his financial programming is
based upon "the absence of major war"
perhaps precarious hope in the light
of world events today-and upon the de-
mands of national security and foreign
aid. BY implication, at least, he gives
only secondary consideration to the
merits of balanced Federal budget or
to the long-term desirability of reducing
the gigantic public debt. He has, never
theless, made an eloquent new appeal
for his social measures and has dealt, for
the first time, with their cost and the
possible ways to meet it.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-30
Rouqh on Brothers

few weeks ago one of the PreSi-
dents brothers, Milton Eisenhower, was
linked by Adlai Stevenson to the zap
peasement" of Juan Peron, the former
Argentine dictator. The accusation was
that while Milton Eisenhower was as
Stunning special" responsibility for our
relations with Peron, the Eisenhower adj
ministration made loans to Peron while
the latter was piling up bank balances in
Switzerland. 1t was shown, however,
that the loans were made by the Truman
administration, not the Eisenhower adj
ministration, and Mr.. Stevenson dropped
the subject.
Now another brother of the Presi-
dent Arthur Eisenhower, is under attack
Senator Kerr Scott Democrat of North
Carolina, has told a political rally in his
home State that the Government is stuck
with 38 million bushels OF wheat In
deal involving Arthur Eisenhower
The Department of Agriculture made
contracts in 1854 with Texas milling
concern to store wheat in tents. Thirteen
banks were involved in financing the
storage, and Arthur Eisenhower is presi-
dent Of one and director of another
Some Of the wheat subsequently was
damaged by water Senator Scott says
the Government may have to pay a
pretty price" to bail out the banks in this
questionable" deal.
But the solicitor Of the Department
OF Agriculture says that Arthur Eisen-
hover had nothing to do with negotiat-
ing the agreements. that the Government
has not suffered any loss, and that it
does not expect to lose anything. The
president Of the milling company says
that Il there is any loss 1t win be suffered
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-30
Riqht-to-Work Law

! have read in the news
papers about General Electric
building some new manufac-
turing plants in Virginia. The
articles stated that GE was
building these plants because
Virginia has the so-called
right-to-work law. This law.
in itself is a misnomer and q
farce.
The right-to-work law was a
tool designed to break up union
organization in the States
having this ferocious law,
so large corporations could
employ labor at substandard
wages. and. as a net result. the
corporation could make more
money for the stockholders at
the expense of the working
man and woman. l challenge
anyone TO prove TO me. con-
clusively, that the right-to-
work law guarantees or grants
anyone the right 20 work. I
remember reading one Of Presi-
dent Eisenhower's speeches.
where he said that labor
unions are responsible for our
high standard Of living in this
country. and that labor unions
were an important factor in
holding up the economy OF this
great country Of ours. since
the union member had more
buying power as a result Of the
union wage.
Rod Clay.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-30
Columbus Nationality

AS a Spaniard, was aston
ished when I saw the way in
which Columbus Day is cele-
brated in this country. More
than Columbus Day, it looked
to me like Italy Day, and this
seems somewhat ironical If we
recall that the assertion that
Columbus was an Italian by
birth is very much disputed
and, in any case, as incidental
as Einstein's foreign birth. 1t is
a well-known fact that he
called himself Cristobal Colon
and considered self q
Spaniard.
When Columbus came to
America he was a Spanish ad-
miral in command Of q Span
iSh fleet with Spanish crews.
The exploration and settlement
that followed the so-called dis
covery were all-Spanish enter
prises and it seems an injustice
that homage is not paid on
Columbus Day both to Spain
and to the many Spanish and
American heroes who began
the tanning Of the continent
like De Soto, Coronado, Ponce
de Leon. Fray Junipero Sierra,
and Juan de Padilla.
Seems to me that you have
reason to be proud Of them, as
proud as We are. 1t may also be
pertinent to recall that the di-
rect descendant Of Columbia,
Don Cristobal Colon, Duke of
Veragua. is a lieutenant COM
mander in the Spanish Navy.
He. of course, is q Spaniard
like all his ancestors, at least
up to the admiral.
Sometimes it looks to me like
q sector of the American press
is biased against my country.
Francisco x. CIarO.
Philadelphia. Pa.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-30
Confirmation
E.G.H.

When the Great Warden beck
onS me ashore
From some stDitt-StDirlinO rapid
on the TtUer,
Reminding me that I may dsh
no more,
The all = too feeting season
closed forever,
! shah 90 iotlltn0lv, for It 0rops
late
Black shadows thronO the
tCoods; a chill mist rises.
Yelling the sunset sky. old
comrades tDdit :.
Then as upon the bank I
spread nv prizes
For His inspection, may my
SplinteTed cTeel
Disclose a catch 10 keep His
trust mistaken
Among its fen and hdrd-UoH
trout reveal
No fnOeTlinOs. through greed
or error taken;
And IN the ttCilt0ht may I see
Him nod
Approval: Faithful angler, 90
nth Godi"
Harold WiIIoFd Gleason
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-30
Loosening the Grip

Under WladySlaW Gomulka's lead
erShip, WarSaw'S new nationaliStic Com
muniSt regime continues to give evidence
OF making a serious effort to placate the
Polish people and win as much popular
support as possible by following course
of "Titoist' independence in relation to
the Kremlin.
The latest indication of this is Car
dinal Wyszynski'S release from the three
years of house arrest imposed upon him
by the old StaliniSt regime. What the
release means, apparently, is that the
church leader-an open and courageous
foe of Communist interference in reli-
giouS affairS-will henceforth be free to
perform his spiritual duties without chal-
lenge or hindrance. In Vatican circles,
his liberation in that sense has been
hailed as a promising event of poten-
TALLY great Importance, and few things
could be better calculated to improve Mr.
Gomulka'S position in overwhelmingly
Catholic Poland.
Other evidence of WarSaw's effort to
be its own master, Tito-style, can be
found in reports that Marshal Rokos-
SovSky has gone on leave" to Russia.
When he was dismissed recently from
the Polish Communist Politburo, he still
retained his post as Defense Minister and
military commander. But now there are
strong indications that he has been GUST
ed entirely or is about to be. Such
development would eliminate the Krem-
Inns chief agent from position of key
power in Poland, where he was sent years
ago to serve Stain as sort of proconSul.
In addition to all this, there are
reports that Mr.. Gomulka is also demon
Strating his own brand of Titoism by
declining to go through with his sched-
uled visit to Moscow until he receives
further assurances against Soviet inter-
ference in his country'S internal affairs.
Although still far from free, Poland thus
appears to be moving slowly but surely
out of the complete enSlavement that has
been its lot for the past decade and more.
Certainly events there, taken together
with what is happening in Hungary, seem
to be loosening the Kremlin's grip in
way that can hardly fail to promote
similar changes throughout the world
behind the Iron Curtain.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-30
Israel Strikes

Now that Israel has struck into Egypt.
our own Government has no choice except
that which has been announced by the
White House-to "honor our pledge" to
assist the victim of any aggression in the
Middle East"
We assumed this obligation under the
1850 tripartite agreement with France
and Britain, which was intended pri-
marily as an assurance to Israel, but
which applies equally to aggression by
Israel. The tripartite agreement, in other
words, is aimed at the maintenance of
peace in the Middle East, and it must be
applied even-handedly.
The first step, presumably, will be
to bring the matter before the IT, N.
Security Council for formal finding with
respect to the fact of aggression If the
Council should find that Israel is guilty
of aggression, then it will become nee
esSary to take whatever steps may be re-
quired, either under the U. N. Charter
or the tripartite agreement, to end the
fighting and restore the status quo 1t is
impossible, at this time, to know what
measures may be needed. But one thing
before it eruptS into a general war; with
consequences that no one can foresee.
The precise military situation is far
from clear. The IsraeliS, although they
had said their partial mobilization was
for purposes of defense, have thrust
across Egypt'S 12O-mile Sinai Peninsula
and have been reported less than 20
miles from Suez. At that point, accord
Ing to Cairo, there has been heavy fight
Ing between Egyptian and Israeli forces.
This suggests a major military ac-
ton. One Israeli source is quoted as
saying, however, that the thrust into the
Sinai desert is "too big for a reprisal and
too small for a war" So it would seem
that we must await finding by the
Security Council or the unfolding of
events before coming to any final con-
clusion as to the true nature of this
attack.
The ISraelis seek to justify their
action by citing long list of provocationS
and a growing threat from the Arab
world. There is some basis for this, al
though the tripartite agreement offers
security against any concerted assault by
the Arab countries and rules out any JUS
LITIGATION for a preventive war.
1t may be, however, that the pre-
ventive war" has been launched If so,
1t is imperative that the United States,
France and Britain act in concert to re-
store peace. This will not be easy. There
will be little enthusiasm among the West
ern powers for coming to the assistance
of President NaSser, who has done SO
much to undermine the Western position
by Seizing the Suez Canal and encourage
ing violence among the Arabs of North
Africa. There also will be strong temp
tation to seize this opportunity to move
back with armed forces into the canal
zone. But first things must be put first.
And at this time the first thing is to put
an end to the fighting and choke off the
threat of a general war
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-30
THE POLITICAL MILL
Eisenhower Aims High in the South
By GOULD LINCOLN

even they, speaking con-
fidentially, admit that the race
is close and the result still In
doubt.
Eisenhower's next best
chance in the South appears
to be Virginia, where the is
issue is clouded by the entry
of a third presidential candi-
date-T. Coleman Andrews Of
the States Rights Party. The
Andrews vote, which might
otherwise have gone to Eisen-
hover. may save Stevenson's
skin.
Senator Harry r. Byrd,
dominant figure in the Demo-
cratic Party in Virginia and in
the thinking of many Virginia
voters, has withheld his in
dorsement of Stevenson's can
didacy, while giving that In
dorsement to all the Demo-
cratic candidates for Con-
gress. other than Byrd. how
ever, the party leaders have
gone along with Stevenson in
this campaign, although with
out great enthusiasm.
Texas. with its big block of
votes-24, which is more by
far than any other Southern
State-is also a battle ground,
although the odds appear to
favor Stevenson. There are
serious feuds am ong the
Democratic factions. and at
the same time Democrats for
Eisenhower still retain much
of their fanatic feeling for the
President as a man and leader.
Eisenhower carried that State
by almost $4,000 four years
ago.
Tennessee Most Difficult
Tennessee would appear to
be the most difficult Of the
four States for Eisenhower
this time. His margin of vic
tory before was only 2,437. If
the President has lost strength
at all in the State-and it is
said he hast should not be
too difficult for Stevenson to
carry that State.
One thing that might help
Eisenhower, however, is the
intense animosity which one
faction of the Democrats has
for Senator Kefauver. That is
the group that did everything
it could at the Democratic Ma
tional Convention not only to
head off a presidential nomi-
nation for the Senator, but also
a vice presidential nomination.
In two other Southern
States. Stevenson has OPPOSE
ton. though not particularly
from Eisenhower. They are
Mississippi and South Carolina
where states of independent"
electors appear on the ballots.
If elected, these independents
can vote for any candidate
they desire, under the pro-
visions of the Constitution.
Former Gov. Byrnes in South
Carolina has urged the cleo
ton of the independent elec-
tors with the idea they cast
their votes for Senator Byrd
of Virginia.
And in Mississippi, the anti
Stevenson Democrats are pro-
posing the same presidential
candidate.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-30

while publicly denying 1t and
proclaiming our unwillingness
to help either side. He wouldn't
have given Nasser a brace of
pistols and promises he did not
know whether he could keep
or not. And he wouldn't have
left India without a United
States Ambassador for six
months.
AS for his position on Israel,
he has one. But what are you
saying? That we should dump
Israel? 1t looks like it to me.
But keep up your fair news
coverage and placement. See
ing how you feel about Ike,
I'm inclined to admire you for
this. At least you are running
a newspaper. not a brainwash
operation. G, G,