davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Milford chronicle., 1956-09-28
Laying Hens Need =
Adequate Nests

One of the most important item SO
IN efficient management of yo11rlh,
laying flock is suitable avingiii
mouse equipment. 1t needs to bers
convenient to handle, economical
durable and adapted to the needsfii
OF the hens. Many times we haveus
stressed the need for adequate
feeders and waterers but one itemHo
oflmes overlooked in this matter 81
OF equipment is adequate nests!Iaf
says Ray Lloyd, Asst County Agla1
ent. 800
The number and location of Is
nests affects egg breakage, shell 3.
cleanliness, and labor required 10
gather and clean eggs. The usual
standard used for many years was
to provide one nest for every five
layers hft with the greatly in-d
creased rate of laying by our pres
emit breeds and strains we need -
now to provide one nest for each
four layers, says the agent. If
community nests are used q 2 ft.Hs
by 10 ft. nest is adequate for 100 Z
birds. Enough nests in the. house3Y
will save considerable time in5o
cleaning eggs. There will also ben
less breakage due to crowding orTs
lighting in the nest ia
The nests should also be placed II
convenient for gathering, says then
agent. A poultryrnan can save CON-
siderable labor if the nests are
grouped together and are located -
near the door or close to the feed
carrier so the baskets can be plac-l
ed on the carrier for ease of
handling. -
The nests should be kept dark .
inside. With our conventional nests
sometimes it is desirable to hang
bags in front of the nests tc dark
EN- them or they may be tarned .
away from the light. Adequate nest
ing material should also be provid-
ed A good practice here is to set
aside a certain time each week to
check ard refill the nests. Remoy-
ing any wet or soiled nesting ma
terial will also insure cleaner eggs.
Too much time and money are
spent on cleaning market eggs
says Mr.. Llcyd. One way to stop
this is to have more nests and toN
keep them filled with clean nesting@
material.
Milford chronicle., 1956-09-28

Babson Park, Mass, Sept. q.
Since it's high in April the Dow
Jones Industrial Average has fallen
from a peak of 521 to 80 recently.
The. oils have been one of the
leaders in this decline. This, how
ever, is only natural since they
had previously been among the
best performers. l will now discuss
some reasons for this decline.
What Wall Street Reports
Wall Street reports to me that
the insiders" are selling,-that is,
those who are supposed to be ''in
the know. You cannot blame these
insiders for diversifying, or at
least storing up reserves for the
payment of estate taxes at the
time of their death. They can now
buy, at 92, Government 21a% Bonds
which will be accepted at par for
death-tax payment.
There also is fear-with the
present surplus of oil-that the
income-tax consideration given oil
companies may be taken away.
This could easily happen if the
price of gasoline increase much
more while there is a surplus. The
oil companies are also watching
what has happend to the coal
companies. The feeling is that
sooner or later the oil producers
may also suffer. Z.
LOng-Term Outlook For Oil
Although oil will have compe-
tition from power generated in
other ways, oil consumption will
increase for many years to come.
Demand for electricity is constant
ly rising, the availability of new
hydro-electric sites is decreasing,
and the plants generating cleo
tricity constantly demand greater
fuel supply. Although coal con-
sumption as a whole is declining,
the efficiently operated mines near
the big power houses are making
money. This means that holders of
coal stocks should carefully check
Milford chronicle., 1956-09-28
For Sussex County
HOmemakers
BY Frances ShOffner
Home Demonstration Agent

With many recent changes i'm the
ways Of preparing foods for .freez-
ing and canning, a number of
homeinakers have asked if it is
still necessary to preheat orr
'blanch" vegetables before freez-
ing them. The answer still definite
ly is yes" They must be heated
through before being frozen if they
are to keep their appetizing fresh
qualities in home freezers or
lockers.
All research, both for commercial
and home freezing methods, shows
practically every vegetable, except
green peppers, loses flavor and coll
or as we'll as tender texture if fro
zen without preheating. Added to-
this is an unpleasant flavor, des-1
cribed as "hay flavor" that un-
blanched vegetables may acquire
during frozen storage.
Blanching takes only few min
utes. For home freezing, the most
satisfactory way to heat practical
ly al vegetables is in boiling water
After blanching, the vegetables /,
should be thoroughly chilled and
then packaged and frozen as soon
as possible.
The reason for heating vegetables
before packing for freezing is that
me heat slows or stops the nat
ural process of maturing or aging.
If the vegetables are not heated.
enough, the aging continues in fro
7an storaee. Then. the vegetables
begin to develop off-favors, tough
ness and poor color so shat within
few weeks or month they may be
unappetizing. Home freezers will
give full satisfaction only if fresh.
tender, high-quality foods. prepared
and packaged by the methods !,
found best by research, are put in
Them
Milford chronicle., 1956-09-28

could be fantastic.
I understand that some, OF the
oil companies are already acqulr-
ing holdings of land rich in uran-
ium. Furthermore, all oil COM
panies have records OF their own
drilling and must have drilled
through. uranium producing areas.
Therefore, do not sell all oil stocks
for fear of uranium competition.
When uranium becomes real
substitute for oil, some of the oil
companies will be able to supply
uranium. All oil companies will
not be caught unprepared for
change, as were most coal COM
panies.
Significant News Items
1t is reported that the Kopners
Co. and Kennecot Copper Corp.
have already asked the Atomic
Energy Commission for permission
to refine uranium ores and sell
the product direct. as they would
sell coal and oil. This is something
that all investors should watch.
AS the war scare passes, Congress
will compel the Acc to permit.
under license. the treatment and
sale of uranium. A demand for
small reactors should then follow.
For this demand both the West
inghouse and General Electric or
ganizations are now preparing.
Some of their engineers believe
that the heaters in our homes will
some dav be discarded and replaced
by uranium heaters. Thev further
forecast that a small amount Of
uranium can, bv the "self-feading
process" be made to last several
wears. Sb;7ning is sure 10 turn RI
this fuel. Probably airplanes will
follow. and ultimately (perhansl
automobiles. am only q statiS-
fieian. not nhvsicist but I advise
that the stocks of the nanrfac-
furers of srnaII reactn-s. household
baaters. and nther utilities NAV he
better buys that the uranium itself.
Milford chronicle., 1956-09-28
1851 Mayo
Topeka, Kansas
SeDtember "a, 1856


September "a, 1856
Dear Friends:
The housing situation in Kan
sas might be settled for us, since
we've bought our home, but it
remains very critical for many Air
Force families. You have often
heard me speak of Terri and Row.
land Phillips, who are from Will
mington, Delaware and have been
stationed here and have returned
for their second tour" Tie Phil
lips have lived at four different
addresses in Topeka since August.
They first stayed at the guest house
on the base, then they moved into
motel and certainly neither one
of these were satisfactory with a
small son. The last two addresses
have belonged to other Air Force
couples who have had to go home
because of illness in the family.
They are moving from furnished
house to house, subletting.
Another couple, who recently
moved to Topeka, were real pleas
ed to tenant farm for the month
of August while they house hunt
ed. The children loved collecting
the eggs in the hen house, feeding
the cows (no cne knew how TO
milk them), cultivating the garden
and seeing that hound dog was fed
each day. This was something nei-
ther of the adult Let's had expert
enced before, but you certainly
learn to do a varied amount of
tasks in the service and we'll all
try anything usually, to keep our
families together. The Haegers
rented a house Is miles from the
base that had no plumbing. The
wife said she dreamed at night of
bath tubs. There was a pump out
side for their water, but they were
afraid to drink from il and bought
water here in town. You know my
solution to this wretched housing
situation-send all the ole home
steaders on to another base, par
ticularly the Dickersons to New
England!
Milford chronicle., 1956-09-28
QUICK SERVICE

CHARLESTON, w. Va. - Up =
Paul Craft of Charleston was still
on the telephone talking to the fire
department when he looked out the
window. A fire engine already was
in front of his house.
Milford chronicle., 1956-09-28
ELDER STATESMAN


In the view of Herbert Hoover, "the great
est issue in America and all mankind is the
encroachments of government to master our
lives"
That single brief sentence says more than
hundred windy political speeches-or tor
tuously phrased partisan platforms designed
to offer all things to all men.
Those who look to government for doles
for favors, for special privileges, for cradle
to-the-grave security, will find that govern
ment will demand the death of liberty in re-
turn. Then we will have the security of the
prison.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-04

stevenson and Senator Kefauver.
The big Iowa showing will be
what some may regard as an
indirect test of the administra-
ton on agricultural matters.
It comes in Senator Hicken-
looper's contest for Republican
denomination with Iowa Attorney
General Dayton Countryman.
Senator Hickenlooper, SO, seek
ing a third term in the Senate,
has cited his support Of Eisen-
hover policies and has stressed
the new soil bank program and
his amendment increasing acre
age allotments. The Senator has
backed the administration, in
GLIDING the flexible farm price
support plan.
Mr.. Countryman. 3S, has cam
paigned for high rigid price sup
ports and has criticized Senator
Hickenlooper's vote for the
natural gas bill.
The States eight incumbent
Republican Congressman all are
seeking denomination and only
two have opposition.
Gov. Leo Hoegh. seeking Re-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-04
Worker Abducted,
Robbed of $500

A gas station attendant told
Washington police he was alb
Quoted and robbed of 5000 by a
lone bandit last night.
The victim, James L. McGoyne,
80. of 1909 Perry street NE, said
the robbery occurred at 9:25 pm.
at the Willis Rod ESQ station
at Michigan avenue and Tenth
street NE.
He said a white man in a
green and white 1852 Oldsmobile
drove in and asked that Mr.,
McGoyne fix his windshield
wipers. Two other attendants at
the station were busy servicing
other autos, he said.
AS he approached the bandit
car, Mr.. McGoyne told police,
the driver held a .38 caliber
automatic on him and told him
to get into the car. He said
he was driven to Tenth and
Taylor streets NE. about q
quarter of mile away.
During the drive. he added
the holdup man instructed him
to empty his pockets and put
all his money on the floor. The
service station employee said he
handed over 1870 in cash and
the balance in checks. Approx
mately $40 of the cash taken,
he said. were his personal funds.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-04
Segregation
Dead, NAACP
Official Says

JACKSON. Miss, June 4 (P).-
A high official Of the Nationa
Association for the Advancement
of Colored People says that "seg.
regation is dead enough, though
like a zombie, it still walk!
around"
The statements we're made BY
NAACP Executive Secretary Roy
wilkins in a speech at a meeting
of Mississippi branches Of thu
organization.
He said in q press conference
following his speech that fewel
Negroes will mark ballots for thu
Democrats this election year thar
in 1852.
There will be smaller per.
centages of Negroes voting fol-
the Democrats than last time
I won't say the Negro will come
away in droves but instead Of
voting 70 to 80 per cent Demo
cratic it will slice off this year,
he said.
The Negro leader said 20!
course, the big city machine
won't lose the Negro vote where
they have had gains afforded
them. The Negroes in Michigan
for example are not going tt
kick Gov. Mennen Williams ir
the teeth or in New York where
Senator Herbert Lehman, Demo.
crat Of New York, has done SC
much for them"
The meeting was orderly anc
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-04
Iowa BuIIotinq
lis Form Test

DIES MONIES, June 4 (R.-
Iowa's voting in today's primary
election is being watched ma
tionally for two guides, although
indications are it doesn't bear
the Importance nationally of the
balloting in some of the larger
States.
One Of the high points is the
contest for United States Sena-
tor and how it may reflect the
attitude of voters toward Presi-
dent Eisenhower's farm program
and policies.
The other guide will be the
Republican and Democratic vote
totals which could indicate the
Presidents strength now COM
pared with 1852.
But Iowa, which does not have
"a provision for a presidential
preference in its primary, will not
offer any indication Of the rela-
tive strength of two Democratic
presidential aspirants - Adlai
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-04

publican nomination for a Sec
ond term. has no opposition,
There are two Democratic can
didates for the gubernatorial
nomination.
Secretary Of State Melvin D.
Synhorst estimates the primary
vote at 100000. This compares
with a 1854 primary total of
100000 and a 1852 primary to-
tai Of 417,000.
On a long-range basis, Iowa
usually goes about go per cent
Republican and 40 per cent
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-04

the only conservative candidate
while liberal, leftist and indie
pendent forces were split among
three Office seekers.
Jose Ricardo Chiribogo Viii
lagomez, candidate of independ-
ent groups and supporters of
outgoing President Jose Maria
Velasco Ibarra, was running far
behind in last place. A former
Ambassador to Washington, he
failed in q bid for the presidency
four years ago.
The totals early today, released
by the presidential palace:
Mr.. Ponce, 1925;
Raul Clementa Huerta, Ma
tional Democratic Front. 1884,
266:
DR.. Carlos Guevara Moreno,
political foe of Mr.. Velasco
Ibarra, 1852;
Mr.. Chiriboga, 1873.
The candidate with the high
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-04

without incident. Two white
city policemen lounging outside
did nothing but put a parking
ticket on a white reporters car.
Mr.. wilkins said Senator
James Eastland, Democrat of
Mississippi. was a problem to the
Democratic Party and had moved
into a position as chairman of
the Senate Judiciary Committee
where "he can affect the nomi-
nation of Federal judges and
other Offices"
He said despite the stumbling
blocks placed before it such as
economic reprisal in Mississippi,
Alabama and South Carolina,
desegregation sis going forward. I"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-04

est total wins. A majority is not
required.
Women voted for the first time
in a presidential election, SWELL
ing the roll of eligible voters to
TAO, 900.
Also elected in this republic of
81 y million were Vice President,
"a Senators and II Deputies to
the new Congress. All serve a
four-year term.
The election generally was
quiet. Motorized troops and SOL
diers on horseback patrolled cleo
ton districts.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-04
Speed Sets Widely Used

"Radar" speed determining
sets are now being used In all
the 4S states, the District OF
Columbia. Alaska. Hawaii. and
Puerto Rico to help authorities
enforce speed laws.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-04

Democratic. In the 1852 presi-
Dental year general election Re-
publicans cast So per cent and
Democrats IS per cent of the
vote. i
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-04
Ponce Holds Rising Lead
For Ecuador President

QUITO, Ecuador June GE9-Conservatve Camille Ponce
Enquez A. took mounting lead for Ecuador top Office today
returns from yesterdays presidential election reached
thirds
Mr. Ponce had traled the other three candidates the
early returns but during the night built solid
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-10
IT, W ~
NOW $2,O88
Olmstead Motor Co.

Arlington's Olds Dealer Since 1895
1000 WILSON BLVD. ia. 7-S4O0
PONTIAC 1850: beautiful black An
ishi and H.. looks good, runs good !.
this is beauty and a one-owner
car; full pr, $685.; cash or finance
TAKE II & To
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-10
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

STUDEBAKER '55 Commander sta
ton wagon; auto. trans, r. and
h., green and ivory; like new
throughout; sale, $1,S95. BUTLER
BONDED. LEE D. BUTLER, INC,
1121 21st st. NV. DI. TOLL.
STUDEBAKER "a 4-dr. Land Cruis-
er; automatic trans, heater. power
steering; original black finish; ST.
1876. LEE D. BUTLER, INC, 1871
2lst st NV, DI 7-0111
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-10
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

PONTIAC SO VS. Catalina coupe;
brand-new; r. and h., auto. trans.
Wv. tires; free 2-year guaran-
tee: bargain. at $1,000. low as
Budget BaiS tO" Mcneil Pontiac POI II IS' 7S26
Wis. ave, OIL. $4,000 lin the heart
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-10
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

THUNDERBIRD SIS: power steering
power brakes, wire wheels, Wv
tires, 2 tops; one owner. S2,495
Also SO Thunderbird, $500 miles
excel. cond
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-10
PONTIAC ,h5

Star Chief Custom Catalina; striking
2-tone flregold and white mist, har-
of accessories, including power steer
ing, power brakes. Sure TO please
the most discriminating people. A
Blue Ribbon Guarantee
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-10
AUTOS FOR SALE Cont

PONTIAC "a VS. 4-door; standard
transmission. radio. heater, power
brakes: like new throughout; best
buy; only 81 .695: safety tested for
your projections; 30-day written
warranty. PAUL BROS (oLDSl.
Wis. and Eliicott st. NV, KE. q
1908.
PONTIAC 80 $3.50" VS. 4-door, in
cleaning black, r and h., Wv.
tires: 30-day warranty sl,595.
MANN OLDSMOBILE
5000 18th St, sn. spg., JU. 5-6ls6
PONTIAC So VS. station wagon co
Official car. r. and h., auto, trans,
Wv. tires; terrific buy at So $50
cash or trade Payments to suit
your budget MCNEIL PONTIAC
1920 Wis. ave, OIL $4,000 in the
heart OF Bethesda
PONTIAC 1856 hardtop 4-dr
hydra r and n; fully equipped
new-car warranty, low miles SO.
470 FLOOD PONTIAC. 1927 Con
necticut WO 6-S400
PONTIAC 1853 station wagon; ST..
$50; 4 doors, . seats, automatic
PONTIAC, 1921 Connecticut, Wo
6-Sf00.
PONTIAC 1855 Catalina coupe. So
391: 2-tone gray, low miles; hydra
FLOOD PONTIAC, 422l Connect
cut. WO. 6-S400..
PONTIAC 56 Catalina coupe So
495, hydra. p. steering. p. brakes
loaded with equip. used. low miles
neW-car warranty. Immaculate
FLOOD PONTIAC, 1921 Connect
cut Wo $4,000
PONTIAC 1865 convertible; radio,
heater. hydramatic, Wv. tires, pow
er steering, power brakes, tan and
white with black top; one-yr. guar
antee; S2,295
ARCADE PONTIAC
1897 Irving st. NV. AID. 4-S50O
Also 3460 l4th NV. RA. 3-0670
PONTIAC SO VS. convertible coupe
CO. official car, new-car title EnC
2-year guarantee; fully equipped
terrific buy at $3.50 low as S3at
e9y VIII Payments to sg ao gog w., eue sye
OIL $4,000 lin the heart Of Be.
thesdal
PONTIAC 1866 station wagon sa.
fari model new. leftover, never
used. hydra power steering load.
ed with extras. S3,076 FLOOI
PONTIAC 1921 Connecticut. WO
6-S400
PONTIAC 1865 81, this is not ius
2-dr.. but that very popular Gaia
lima hardtop, equipped with hydra
drive, r and h.: only S543 mi
extra clean. Call US for demonstra.
ton; 81 sos
Silver Spring Motor Co. of D. c
1905 Ga. Ave. NV Ia 9-310:
PONTIAC 1858 VS. Star Chief hard.
top coupe. green and white; fully
equipped; outstanding buy for onlS
81 ,995 CCC guarantee.
Capitol Cadillac-OldS Co.
1222 22nd St NV ST $4,000
PONTIAC 1856 cdr. sedan: S2,3i5:
hydra. and h loaded with ex-
tras. never used FLOOD PONTIAC
1921 Connecticut WO 6-S400
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-10

1897 Irving St. NV. AID. 4-s50O
Also 3460 14th NV. RA. 3-9670
ION iIAC 1854 4-dr station wagon
r. and h., hydramatic: 2 seats: e
NnnA hllIn q q nj 9 1 ANlE
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-10
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE
ARCADE PONTIAC

PONTIAC 1856 2-dr.: r. and h., n.y.
dramatic, power steering, Wv tires.
black finish: one-yr. guarantee;
1895.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-10
POHANKA OLDS
JACK PRY. LTD,

PORSCHE SO speedsters; red with
black; less than 10000 miles.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-10

PONTIAC 1856 4-dr-, model 500
hydra power steering loaded with
extras: never used. So 534 FLOOD
PONTIAC, 422l Connecticut. WO
RGAnn
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-10
BANNING & SONS

$500 Baltimore Blvd, Hyattsville
WA. 7-4440
Ask tor Mr., Hakes Open Till 0
PONTIAC 1855 Chieftain sedan;
bronze finish, fully equipped includ-
ing power steering, power brakes,
radio and heater W w. tires; 81 .09J
AkerS OldS-Cadillac Co.
darlington Shopping Center
PONTIAC SO Star Chief Catalina
coupe; turquoise and white, equipped.
Immaculate; S2,4l5.
Suburban Cadillac-Olds
BRADLEY SHOPPING CENTER
BETI ESDA, MD. OIL. 6-710O
OPEN THURs. TILL 8 PM.
PONTIAC 1856 4-dr station wagon;
S2.1T9; used 1000 mi; hydra
power steering; loaded with extras;
new-car warranty. FLOOD POM
TIAC 1921 Connecticut, Wo
6-Si00
PONTIAC 1856 4-dr., model $40
hydra power steering loaded with
extras: never used. So .534 FLOOD
PONTIAC. 1921 Connecticut. Wo
PONTIAC 1866 $40" hardtop Gaia.
lima; S2.477; hydra. loaded with
extras; never used FLOOD Pom
TIAC, 1921 Connecticut. WO. g.
Sf0O
PONTIAC la4S sedan. coupe; $3.50:
hydra; real bargain FLOOD Pom
T1AC. 1921 Connecticut, WO. g.
$500
PONTIAC "a Star Chief conyertible
hydramatic, r. and H.. white with
new black top, one owner. low
mileage. BUTLER BONDED: 81, 295.
LEE D BUTLER. INC. 1921 21st
NV, ID. 7-0l1I
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-10

PONTIAC SO VS. 4-dr.; brand-new
auto. trans, Wv. tires, heater ard
defroster: bargain at S2,35n: low
as 1895 down, Payments TO suit
your budget MCNEIL PONTIAC,
1920 Wis ave. OIL. $4,000 in the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-10

PONTIAC '5G Star Chief Catalina
coupe; turquoise and white, equipped.
S2,495
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-31

reported that a British French
fleet was speeding through the
Eastern Mediterranean toward
the canal and that paratroopers
were ready on Cyprus to be
dropped on Egyptian territory
In Paris. a French Defense
Ministry spokesman said: THE
only thing we can say for sure
lis that there is an intense air.
naval activity in the Eastern
Mediterranean"
Two clandestine Free Egyp-
tan" radio stations claimed
that British and French war
ships reached Port Said after
dawn and began unloading
troops and arms. But there was
no confirmation anywhere for
the broadcasts monitored in
London. Reports from the sta
tons, which oppose Egyptian
President NaSser, are regarded
by the British as untrustworthy
Malta Embarks Troops
At Malta, major British base
in the Central Mediterranean,
truckloadS of troops embarked
in ships and landing craft.
Egyptian officials along the
canal reported traffic moving
normally through the waterway
They said the two regular con-
voys today totaled 35 ships.
Maj. Kamal ell Din Hussein
Minister of Education and COM
mander in chief of the Egyptian
National Liberation Army, today
issued three orders of the day:
"A temporary stoppage OF
studies in Egypt'S universities
and secondary schools in order
to give an opportunity to stu
dents to join the Liberation
Army and join strong ranks
protecting the safety of the
motherland."
2. A call to truck owners
throughout Egypt to report i'm
mediately with their vehicles to