davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1956-07-11

A1kL1NES kIlNEkAKY
Fri Aug - Lv. NEW YORK - Leave NEW YORK via
Ell Al Israel Airlines.
Sat- Aug 4 - Ar LONDON - Upon arrival in LONDON,
transfer to hotel
Sun. Aug.'5 - To ZAGREB - BY JAT flight to ZAGREB.
Welcome ceremonies and transfer to hotel
Mon. Aug. to Thu Aug. - In ZAGREB - City sghtsee-
ing and various excursions by motorcoach
Fri Aug. 10 = To OPATTJA = BY motorcoach to OPATIJA
Sat Aug. IL to Mon Aug 1S - In OPATIJA Various
cursions by motorcoach.
Tue. Aug. IA - To ZADAR - BY motorcoach to ZADAR.
Lunch in Karlobag.
Wed. Aug Is - To SPLIT - My motorcoach to SPLIT.
Lunch in Sbenik.
Thu Aug 16 to Sat- Aug 1S - In SPLIT - City sightseeing
by motorcoach, and participation in SPLIT FESTI-
Walls during stay.
Sun Aug. 10 To DUBROVNIK - Continue by motorcoach
to DUBROVNIK, with lunch in Makarska.
Mon. Aug. 20 to Wed. Aug. % - In DUBROVNIK - City
sightseeing and various excursions by motorcoach.
Thu. Aug % - To sARAJEVO BY motorcoach to SARA
JEVO. Lunch in Mostar.
Fri Aug "A - In sARAJEvO = City Sightseeing and ex-
curson to Idza Baths by motorcoach.
Sat. Aug. rs - To BEOGRAD - BY motorcoach to BEO-
GRAD, with lunch in Banja Koviljaca.
Sum- Aug 26 = In BEOGRAD - City sightseeing and ex-
cursion to Mount Avala by motorcoach
Mon. Aug. ~ to Fri. Sept. IA - ON YOUR OWN.
Sat. Sept Is - Lv. Zagreb - Leave zAGREB via JAT
flight for LONDON
Sum Sept. 16 - Lv. LONDON - Leave via Ell Al Israel
Arines for NEW YORK,
Mon. Sept. II Ar NEW YORK - Due to arrive in NEW
YORK.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1956-07-11

STEAMSHIP ITINERARY
Thu. Aug. 2 - Lv. NEW YORK - Leave NEW YORK
the SIS FLANDRE
Thu. Aug. 9 - ArLE HAvRE To zAGREB - On arrival
in LIE Havre, proceed to PARIS and via Smplon
Orient Express to ZAGREB.
Fri. Aug. 10 - Ar. ZAGREB - Arrive in ZAGREB in the
evening. Transfer to hotel. ....: .-ss~-
Sat- Aug. IL to Tue Aug Ia - In ZAGREB City sight
seeing and various excursions by motorcoach.
Wed. Aug. Is TO Opatija BY motorcoach to OPATIJA
Thu Aug 16 to Sat- Aug. 18 - In OPATIJA - Various
cursions by motorcoach.
Sun. Aug. 10 - To ZADAR - BY motorcoach to ZADAR
Lunch in Karobag
Mon. Aug. 20 - To SPLIT - BY motorcoach to SPLIT
Lunch in Sibenk. r." s-.s.a.F IS.
Tue. Aug FL to Thu. Aug. % In SPLIT City sightsee
ing by motorcoach, and participation in SPLIT
FESTIVALS during stay. ....r. .>.
Fri Aug. "a To DUBROVNIK Continue by motorcoach
to DUBROVNIK Lunch in Makarska.
Sat. Aug. 25 to Mon. Aug 27 - In DUBROVNIK - City
sightseeing and various excursions by motorcoach.
Tue. Aug % - To sARAJEVO - BY motorcoach to sA-
RAJEVO Lunch in Mostar
Wed. Aug 20 - In SARAJEVO - City sightseeing and
excursion to Ildza Baths by motorcoach.
Thu. Aug 80 - To BEOGRAD - BY motorcoach to BEO
Grad, with lunch in Banja Koviljaca.
Fri Aug. 81 - In BEOGRAD - City sightseeing and
sion to Mount Avala by motorcoach.
LEAVE FOR HOME 1-
RE: PLANE LUGGAGE
international regulations allow passengers to board
plane with A pounds of luggage free of charge Passenger
must pay for every pound in Of limitation before
boarding plane Passengers with shouderstrap
will have weight of charged against their 4-pound
luggage limitation.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1956-07-11
Harbor Home Features
Saturday Mite DANCING

Indiana Harbor, Ind. -
The "Udruga" of the Croa-
tian Home at 4033 Main st.
will feature music for dane
ing every Saturday evening.
Providing the dance rhy-
thms will be the Cavalier
Tamburitzans Of Ind. Harbor.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1956-07-11

the existence OF a God or the
universe and our dependence
upon Him "a Creator who
has endowed us with certain
inalienable rights - was thus
foremost in the minds of the
authors of our Declaration of
Independence. In the mind of
the fraternal citizen, it is our
most precious heritage.
A Worldwide Conspiracy
Against this background of
characteristics which seem to
me to distinguish the frater-
nal citizen, it is possible to
make at least an educated
guess" as to the nature of
the petition for the redress
of grievances" members of
the group would be most like
ly to present to this body.
/ believe their petition
would urge upon this body
unrelaxed vigilance in the
protection of our God-given
rights and freedoms a.
gainst the worldwide con-
spiracy of atheistic Com
munism to destroy them.
believe their petition
would forcefully state their
conviction that the Commu-
mist conspiracy is the most
ruthless, dangerous, and de-
.termined enemy that our
country has ever encountered
and that, therefore, it would
be suicidal folly to allow
members of that conspiracy
to abuse the rights guaran-
teed our citizens by our Con-
stitution and Bill of Rights,
whose destruction they cyni-
cally attempt by deceit and
evasion, by bribery and
blackmail.
National Security First
I believe their petition
would plead with this body
not to be diverted from the
solemn and heavy responsible
lity Of keeping our national
security their foremost con-
sideration.
!, The ,fraternal citizen would
warn against giving undue
attention or weight to the
alarmed cries of clever phrase
makers who find new evil
dence of what they call the
erosion of our rights when
ever a perjuror or a traitor
is punished for his crime.
i believe their petition
would urge this body to
resolve in favor of the
rights and freedoms of To-.
} yal citizens any doubtful
cases involving privileges
and positions sought or
held by those Of suspect
loyalty.
The fraternal citizen, in
short, would make known to
this body his confidence in
the integrity, good will, and
high sense of duty of the
legislative, executive, and
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1956-07-11
i'm the first 10 amendments,
to the Constitution, which,
we call our Bill of Rights.

we call our Bill of Rights.
He realizes that only under
a government which protects
these rights and freedoms
can his fraternal society exist
and pursue it's lawful purpo-
ses for the mutual benefit of
it's members.
Urged Pledge Amendment
The fraternal citizen, there
fore, is apt to be more than
ordinarily sensitive to, and
apprehensive of, any tenden-
cy to lessen our guard upon
these rights and freedoms.
Those of the fraternal
group are, as a whole, what
can be called religious-mind-
ed people. In many instances,
the societies to which they be-
long have definite church
connections and include reli-
gious elements in their gen
eral program of activities.
Fraternal groups were,
significantly, strong sup
porters of the efforts of
my own society which re-
suited in the addition of
the words under God" to
the Pledge of Allegiance to
the Flag of the United
States.
This religious-mindedness
which generally pervades Fthe
fraternal group, is evident in
their conception of the true
meaning of brotherhood and
makes recognition Of the fa-
therhood of God an essential
element of that conception.
This acknowledgment of
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1956-07-11
RE: PLANE LUGGAGE
FraternaIists Clarion Strong Appeal
For Vigorous Protection OF Liberties

Leaders Of National Stature Address
Subcommittee On Constitutional Rights
BY Luke f. Hart Supreme Knight, knights of Columbus
New Haven, Conn Il do not presume to speak for the
10 million and in the United States who are
members of fraterna societies. but through long activity in
the affairs of my society and close contact many
years with the officers and members of Others claim
considerable familiarity with their attitudes and views
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1956-07-11

on the constitutional rights
which all American citizens
enjoy.
The citizen who MAIN
tains membership in a fra
ternal society is moved by
desires and purposes that
may be fairly stated in a
paraphrasing of the pre-
amble to our Constitution.
He joins with others, as
sumes stated common obliga-
tons and acquires stated
rights, in order to enjoy a
more perfect bond of unity
with his fraternal group, to
advance the welfare of all
and secure such benefits, ma
terial or other, as may be the
object of the Society.
''We, The People :"
In heart and mind, there
fore, he fully accepts and
supports the principles and
motives Of the Founding Fa-
theirs of our country who
wrote:
"We, the People of the Uni
ted States, in Order to form
a more perfect Union, estab-
lish Justice, insure domestic
tranquility, provide for the
common defense, promote the
general welfare, and secure
the Blessings of Liberty to
ourselves and our Posterity,
do ordain and establish this
Constitution for the United
States of America"
The fraternal citizen has
a, deep awareness of and
the very highest appreci-
alton of the rights and
freedoms explicitly stated
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-13

ings for many hours if not days
by numerous five minute
speeches, many amendment
moves, frequent quorum calls
and other parliamentary devices.
I Signers of the manifesto made
it clear they intend to use such
strategy.
I'VE invite and urge every
member of like mind in the
House and in the Senate, where
the rules of procedure are more
flexible to Join with us in the
employment of every available
legal and parliamentary weapon
to defeat this sinister and iniq-
iuitouS proposal" the resolution
states.
Circulation of the manifesto
began only two days ago. At one
stage it repeatedly ran into diff
Guilty because some otherwise
sympathetic Southerners thought
it should be toned down to avoid
Ia major split among Democrats
in the coming election campaign.
But when the text became
available late yesterday it bore
the signatures of most members
from all Southern State delega-
tons. including the names of
R blican Representatives
Broyhill and Poff of Virginia,
Cramer of Florida, and Alger of
Texas.
The bill would create a BIZ
partisan civil rights commission
and establish special civil
rights division in the Justice
Department. The manifesto's
main attack was on the bills
third section which would allow
the Attorney General to bypass
State courts and bring civil suits
in Federal courts in behalf of
persons complaining that their
voting or other civil rights were
suppressed or threatened.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-13

vaded if this legislation should
be adopted. Our real civil rights
spring from the Bill of Rights
which, among other things, pro-
vides that all matters not pro-
hibited to the States nor dele
gated to the Federal Government
are reserved to the States or
the people.
1t is an unfortunate fact, how
ever, that this bill will add
further fuel and flame to dis
cord engendered by certain
agitators and if adopted could
only result in deterioration of
the goodwill and the harmonious
relations existing between the
races and grievous injury to the
steady progress and advance
ment of the very people whom
the proponents profess to assist.
Be it. therefore, further
resolved that we invite and urge
every member of like mind in the
House of Representatives and in
the Senate, where the rules of
procedure are more flexible, to
join with us in the employment
Of every available legal and
parliamentary weapon to defeat
this sinister and iniquitous pro-
poSal.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-13

Congress, for the first time in
history. would specifically per-
NIT the Attorney General to by
pass State law and ignore avail
able local remedy. This device to
concentrate more power in the
Federal Government and to flout
States rights is an insult to all
liberty loving American citizens.
Cites Constitution
Under the Constitution the
States are the sole judges Of
the qualifications of voters and
throughout the long history Of
the United States the manner
in which our elections are held
has been a time-honored func-
ton of the States. The broad
language Of the bill would open
practically the entire field of
elections, including State prima-
ries, to Federal intervention. The
intrusion of the Federal Govern
ment into this field has not
heretofore been permitted or even
considered, except in precise in
stances clearly defined by the
# fourteenth and Fifteenth
Amendments. If additions
powers in matters of elections
are deemed to be necessary to be
vested in the Federal Govern
ment, then Congress should at
tack the problem Squarely by
proposing an amendment to the
Constitution.
No one has the widest idea
of the purpose for which the
extraordinary powers created by
this legislation will be employed
and to grant them by such vague
language as is contained in the
bill approaches recklessneSs.
The people in the United
States who entertain notions
that the so-called racial issue is
paramount in the sum total COW
erage of these proposals are due
for a rude awakening when their
own real civil rights will be in
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-13
MANIFESTO
SIGNERS

These are the SO House
members who signed a
manifesto pledging to
fight for defeat OF civil
rights bills approved by the
administration:
Alabama: Boykin, Grant,
Andrews, Roberts, Rains,
Selden, Elliott, Jones, Hud-
dleston.
Arkansas - GathingS,
Mills, Trimble, Harris, Hays
and Norrell, Democrats.
Florida = Bennett, Skies,
Herlong, Rogers, Haley and
Matthews. Democrats, and
Cramer, Republican.
Georgia-Preston, Pitcher,
Forester, Flynt, Davis, Vim
son, Lanham. Bitch, Lam
drum and Brown, Demo-
Gratis.
Louisiana-Hebert, Boggs,
Willis. Brooks, Passman,
Morrison. Thompson and
Long, Democrats.
Mississippi = Abernethy,
Written, Smith, Williams.
WinStead. and Colmer,
Democrats.
North Carolina-Bonner,
Fountain, Barden, Carlyle,
Alexander. Woodrow w.
Jones and Shuford, Demo-
Gratis.
South Carolina = Rivers.
Riley, Dorm, Ashmore, Rich
ards and Mcmillan, Demo-
Gratis.
Tennessee = Frazier, Ev-
ins, Priest, Bass, Murray.
Cooper and Davis, Demo-
Gratis.
Texas - Dies. Patman,
Dowdy, Rogers. Gentry and
Fisher, Democrats. and AL
ger, Republican.
Virginia = Robson Har-
dy. Gray, Abbitt, Tuck,
Harrison. Smith and Jen-
nings, Democrats. and Poff
and Broyhill. Republicans.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-13
MANIFESTO
TEXT

FOLLOWING is the tert OF a
manifesto against ciUl rights
legislation signed By SO mem
berS of the House, to be sub
mitted in the form of reSo-
luton By Representative Tuck.
Democrat OF Virginia.
WHEREAS, under the guise OF
pious language the Civil Rights
Bill, H. r. 627, proposes to es-
tabliSh a Commission on Civil
Rights, and to provide for an
additional Assistant Attorney
General, and further purports to
strengthen the Civil Rights
statutes and protect the right to
vote; and
WHEREAS, the truth is that
these combined proposals if en-
acted into law would constitute
a fragrant violation of States
rights; would result in further
concentration of power in the
Federal Government and vest
unprecedented powers in the
hands of the Attorney General
and would intrude the authority
of the Federal Government into
matters which under our Con-
stitution are expressly reserved
to the States and the people.
Now. therefore, be it resolved
that we. the undersigned Mem.
bers of the United States House
of Representatives, conscious oil
the grave and far-reaching con-
sequence involved in it, hereby
pledge our unqualified opposi-
ton to this iniquitous legislation
and, confident of the Soundness
of our position, express the fol-
lowing cogent reasons that i'm
pei us to take this united stand
Interprets Bill
The bill authorizes the Com
mission, with the aid of paid in
Ivestigators and voluntary
pressure groups and professional
informerS, to launch a sweeping
investigation of allegations
which might lead them to be-
lieve that "unwarranted eco
nomic pressure" is supposedly
being exerted by private in
dividualS over others, because OF
their religion as well as their
race. In addition. and wholly I'M
related to race or religion, the
Commission is directed to
study and collect information
concerning economic, social and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-13

Democrat Of Massachusetts, is
an excellent possible candidate,
but declined to name any 9TH
ers.
He said that. like the Presi-
dent, he is "elated" that Rich
ard Nixon is running for vice
president again on the G.. o. P.
ticket.
Mr.. Stevenson expressed con-
f1dence he would win the Dem
ocratic nomination.
James Finnegan, his campaign
manger, predicted Mr.. Steven
son would be nominated on the
second ballot at the Chicago
convention next month.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-13
Civil Rights Bill Passage
Seen Despite Manifesto
By ROBERT X. WALSH

BackerS of an administration
civil rights bill predicted today
they will win an overwhelming
victory in the House next week
despite a manifesto signed by SO
Southern members denouncing
the legislation as sinister and
UBIQUITOUS proposal"
The resolution. similar to
statement issued by 10 Senators
and 81 Representatives last
March attacking the Supreme
Courts decision against school
racial segregation. was intro
duced in the House this after
noon by Democratic Representa-
tive Tuck, former Virginia Gov
ernor. Signed only by House
members. it deals only with the
civil rights bill urged by the Ell
senhower administration and
backed by many Democrats in
Congress.
Representative Heating. Re-
publican of New York. a hacker
of the bill, said he does not think
more than 20 or 30 Republicans
will vote against it. That many,
he acknowledged, may agree with
the Southern position on States
rights and constitutional inter-
probation.
And Representative Boiling,
Democrat of Missouri, said he
and other hackers of the bill are
ready for the debate opening
Monday and need no further
strategy sessions.
Sees Threat TO Basic Rights
The manifesto warns that the
bills avowed safeguards. mainly
for civil rights in the racial field
would boomerang by invading
basic rights of all citizens and
States everywhere.
The 83 signers. while not SUI
flcient to vote down the bill if
supported by most Republican
and Northern Democrats in the
House next week, seemed power
full and reSourceful enough to
wage a long delaying action as
Congress strives for adjourn
ment.
The House Democratic lead
ership has scheduled the bill for
consideration beginning Monday
Previous business probably will
prevent it from coming up be-
fore Tuesday. 1t was cleared by
the House Rules Committee re-
Gently for two days of general
debate and with no restriction
on the number of amendments
that might be offered.
Delaying Moves Possible
A Senate-type filibuster is i'm
possible under House rules gov
erning time for speeches. A COM
paratively few members, how
ever, could prolong the proceed
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-13

legal developments" and ito APP
praise the laws and policies of
the Federal Government" in the
entire field of so-called civil
rights. The term civil rights
itself is not defined; and what
would constitute unwarranted
pressure, economic, social and
legal developments, and the
scope of the appraisal and in
vestigation. are left to the whim
of the Commission. And through
the power of subpoena the Com
mission could compel any person
to testify and open his books to
public inspection.
The proposed additional
Assistant Attorney General
would be in charge of a spe-
cial Civil Rights Division to
be created and which would be
manned by vast horde of law
yers and investigators. A polit-
ically minded Attorney General
could subject the governments
of States. counties. towns and
localities and the officials and
citizens of the same to insults
intimidation and terror, against
which there would be no redress
Armed with the power which
this legislation would expressly
confere, the Attorney General,
even without the consent of the
plaintiffs. could file purely
private law suits by and for
private citizens against their
neighbors. In no case would it
be necessary to prove the COM
mission of any overact, and under
the bill the Attorney General
could obtain an injunction on
a simple allegation that the de-
PENDANT sis about to engage in
an attempt" to do something
that the lawyers in the Civil
Rights Division conceive to be
Objectionable. All actions would
be filed in the Federal Courts
and tried without a jury. and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-13

undoubtedly" cost him some
votes.
Mr.. Stevenson was in Burling-
ton to confer with top Vermont
Democrats and try to WOO Ver-
mont's six delegate votes at the
national convention.
His schedule calls for him tc
be at Conway, N. H., late today
at Camden, Me-, tonight, ano
IN Pemaquid, Me-, tomorrow.
He said he expects the Dem
ocrats to select their Vice presi-
Dental candidate with care be-
cause the choice will be i'm
portant.
| He said Senator Kennedy
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-13
Stevenson Set
To Visit Maine

BURLINGTON. VT, July 13
(R.-Adlai Stevenson says q
Democratic administration might
decrease what he termed military
emphasis in Government ano
place more stress on economic
aid to other nations.
Mr.. Stevenson also told a news
conference last night that Presi-
dent Eisenhower's second illness
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-13

Come in and try them at
leisure, learn how quickly
and enjoyably you can
play real tunes.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-21
Congress Club
Pluns Luncheon

Members of the 81st Con-
gress Club will entertain for
their husbands at a Leap
Year" luncheon to be held at
1890 pm. Wednesday in the
Congressional Hotel.
The entertainment program
will include song and dance
routines introduced by Mrs.
Samuel ]. "Scotty" Lanahan
from her musical comedy
Sweet Charity" which win
have its premiere at the Multi
pie Sclerosis Ball, March 8 in
the Shoreham Hotel.
Senator Humphrey, Demo-
crate of Minnesota will give a
brief talk and Mrs. Clair Engle,
wife of the Representative
from California and president
of the s1st Congress Club. win
preside.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-21

the concluding session of the
national board meeting in
Philadelphia last week. well
coined 'the statement by
President Eisenhower that the
United Nations affords the
major channel for interna-
tional agreements to preserve
the peace"
At the same time, the dele
gates who included five from
the District league. said that
though they opposed bi-lateral
negotiation outside the United
Nations, they recognized "the
necessity for direct negotia-
tons between two countries as
a process for working out a
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-21

solution Of their problems"
They suggested that Presi-
dent Eisenhower keep the
channels Of communication
open between him. In behalf
Of the United States. and
Marshal Bulganin Of the
USSR. ito. the end that the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-21
League Opposes
III. S. Action
Outside u. N.

The Women's international
League for Peace and Freedom
has reaff1rmed its opposition to
the negotiation of all bi-lateral
defense and non-aggression
pactS made outside the United
Nations. in a resolution which
has been forwarded to Presi-
dent Eisenhower and to Secre-
tary Of State John Foster
Dulles.
The resolution adopted at
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-21
Pineapple Waldorf

An unusual flavor treat is a
Waldorf Salad to which l cup
Of pineapple chunks is added
to 2 or 3 red apples which are
coarsely chopped. Combine
with l cup of sliced celery. "
cup walnuts and toss lightly
with salad dressing.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-21

settlement Of differences be-
tween the two countries may
create increased confidence on
the part Of the peoples Of the
world In the commitment of
both countries to the prin-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-21

"a luscious luaolzeon salad
ana one that's easy on the
waistline. Drain pear halves
from syrup. then Let marinate
tn French dressing for one-two
hours IN refrigerator. When
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-21

ready to serve toss together
salad green's. celery. lettuce
and green pepper. Add faxed
canned crab meat and toss
lightly. Serve with marinated
pear halves and remaining
French dressing.