davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1956-04-07
hugecost.
Continued from Page One)


agricultural and industrial devel-
opment of poverty ridden African
reserves, and their coordination by
territorial addition and subtraction
into seven distinct African prov
inces, to support roughly three
times the current peasant popula-
ton. Africans thus withdrawn
from white cities would get no
say in running the federal gov
eminent.
Sacrifices Stressed
The report stresses the sacri-
fees which must be made by whites
to achieve the success of this
scheme, but evaluates these as be-
ing a lesser evil than indignation,
which involves ultimate liquida-
ton of the white right of self
determination and identity" be-
cause of the whites being outnum-
bered four to one by non-whites.
The fact that Premier Johannes
G. Strijdom has already climbed
down at this parliamentary session
from the goal of total territorial
segregation, as being unattainable
in his governments time but
merely the direction in which to
work, appears to indicate that the
government is unwilling to demand
these unpopular sacrifices of its
voters and that the vast cost of
this theological scheme is apparent
to governmental leaders also.
The commissions chairman is
Prof. Frederick R. Tomlinson of
Pretoria University, who is a ma
tionalist government supporter,
with a Cornell PhD and an Amer
lean wife. One of nine members,
Prof. j. Bisschop recorded his mi
nority dissenting view against the
commissions conclusions on the
grounds of impracticability.
Loophole Studied
One main loophole appears to be
that, after all the effort, the COM
mission is itself unable to achieve
total territorial segregation. For
even by trebling the current pop
ulation of non-white areas in the
next Is years, which it considers
a possible goal, it would segregate
only 60 per cent of total African
population; and by continued ex-
pansion thereafter, it would seq
regate only 70 per cent by the
turn of the century, according to
it's own calculations.
Many recommendations in this
exhaustive survey for improving
conditions in African reserves
seem to have much to commend
them.
But as segregation blueprint,
there seem to be number OF
points which will receive attention
during the parliamentary airings
which must precede a decision on
this momentous report.
Among these are the vast dis
ruption of traditions of both de-
pendent whites and land-loving
Africans, the origin of much in
vestment capital which the COM
mission hopes will flow redoubled
from overseas with the Solving"
of the color problem by its rec
concentrations, the finding of thou
sands of technicians for African
industrializaiton which white en-
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1956-04-07
State o..

\OOntAHucu AIOM oke Oue1
Lindsey enjoining further NAACP
state activity, signed the show
cause order.
Under Old Law
; The state action brought March
1, 1866 through the attorney gen.
eral seeks to dissolve the NAACP
under a 1924 law used to halt ac-
tivities of the Ku Klux Khan.
Although the action was brought
against the NAACP and II indi-
viduals, Judge Lindsey in signing
the injunction said it would not
apply to the individuals, but only
to the defendant organization
NAACP.
The state charged that the MA
ACP has failed within the past
three years to file with the Sec
rotary of states office an annual
list Of its membership as required
Of all organizations, except church
es and national guard units, under
the old 1924 statute.
Representing the NAACP and
defendants were Albert L. Carter
NAACP special COUNSEL from New
York; Alex L. Pitcher of Baton
Rouge; and R. S. Millspaugh OF
Opelousas.
Arguing for the state were W
N. Shaw, special assistant for the
attorney general from Houma, La.
and Sargent Pitcher, Jr., state
attorney from Baton Rouge. Both
are executive members Of the
Louisiana White Citizens Council
Present was attorney general FREQ
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1956-04-07
Perry Howard -.
Continued from Page One)

First, We'll issue a call for
county and precinct conventions to
elect delegates to a state conven-
ton. Then We'll call a state con-
vention to pick delegates to the ma
tional convention in San Fran
CISCO"
He said the delegates to the ma
tional convention without question
will be pledged to support Presi-
dent Eisenhower for reelection.
Howard at first refused to say
when the first call will be issued,
saying only that it will go out
every soon, very soon." But he
later said it would go out Gin the
next 10 days or So"
He said the state convention
probably will be held between June
l and June Is. AS usual, he said
it will be in Jackson.
Howard dismissed the convention
of the rival group as strictly un-
official and unauthorized.
State conventions, he said, are
held only "on call" from the ma.
tional committee, acting on behalf
of the previous national convention
"The call came to u.s." he said
"They (the rival group had nc
authority from anyone"
Howard also had some unkinC
words for Spencer, Jackson no.
tel operator and real estate man
He said Spencer doesn't carry
much weight"
He said Spencer is claiming te
have rounded up the $4,000 votes
cast for Mr.. Eisenhower in the
1852 race against Adlai E. Stew
enson. Actually, he said, mos
were Democratic votes cast in pro-
test against the civil rights pol
icies of former President Truman
"There won't be anywhere neal
that large a vote for the Repub'
licans this year." Howard said.
Howard has had to bow to the
Spencer group-and the courts
on one point. The rival GROUP
registered first under 1850 state
law as the Republican Party Of
Mississippi"
When Howard tried to register
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1956-04-07
Call For...
Continued from Page One)


"The civil rights program
which, according to reports in the
press, Attorney General Brownell
says he intends to present to Con-
gress at some future time are
more than covered by these four
bills and other legislation already
before the Senate Constitutional
Rights Subcommittee" Senator
Hennings said. "In view of this
fact" Senator Hennings continued,
at seems evident to me that to
hold hearings on the measures the
Attorney General intends to pro-
pose would not only delay Con-
gressional action on the Subcom-
mittee bills, but might endanger
passage of civil rights legislation
during this session of Congress.
What is required in this session
is full Republican, as well as DEM
ocratic, support for these bills to
get them on the Senate calendar,
debated, and enacted into law"
"The protection of the basic and
guaranteed constitutional rights
of all of our citizens is funda-
mental right, and this protection
is evidence to the entire world
that we do not give only lip ser
vice to the democratic ideal but
that we are putting it into prac-
tice," Senator Hennings said.
Furthermore" he continued, "ev-
cry section of our country will
want to make this country's record
of protection of our basic consti-
tutional rights for all of our cit
liens so completely guaranteed
and practiced in this country that
we can abundantly demonstrate
and defend ourselves completely
against the ever-growing Commun-
ist criticism that some of our cit
liens are not enjoying the full
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1956-04-07

ployers find scarce already, the
agricultural revolution which must
take place in generally badly
farmed Africa areas, and the per-
suasion of white businessmen to
develop unproven exclusively Afri-
can industries.
But perhaps looming largest Of
all is the vital securing of three
British protectorates of Bechuana-
land, Swaziland, and Basutoland,
the inclusion of which trebles the
existing land set aside for Africans
in South Africa and would make
the overall proposed division OF
land roughly $3.50 as between
whites and four times as many
whites.
The Tomlinson commission has
included the protectorates in its
calculations, but their transfer by
Britain to South Africa is depend
ent on the approval of their Al
rican residents-a doubtful factor
in the light of the South African
Governments color policies.
-Patronize Our ADVERTISER
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1956-04-07

under the same name 20 days later,
the state attorney general ruled
that he could not. Howard carried
his fight all the way to the Su-
preme Court and lost, and since
has called his faction the Grand
Old Party of Mississippi"
Patronize Our Advertisers
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1956-04-07

the Spring
of
estunt
Geraldine
Chicago
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1956-04-07

S. Leblanc, who did not participate
in the proceedings, except an oc-
casional whisper to chief state
counsel.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1956-04-07
Real Estate
SALES - LOANS AND
REFIN

REFTNANCING
For Your Best Buy In Real
Estate in Los Angeles, Calf.
The Man to see is ]. c. Thames
Manager of Western Star Realty
CO., 1853 w. jefferson Blvd,
Los Angeles 10, Calf.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-12

planning a trip to the Baltic
states.
The State Department an
nounced the detection of Sergt
McMillin of Boulder, Colo. an
employe in the United States
Embassy's code room on May
16. 1913, and said he appar-
emily had been "seduced and
by an experienced So
Wet woman spy" He was 81 al
the time. An infatuation fol
Mrs. Galina Dunaeva Biconish
Russian wife of another United
States Army sergeant, John BIZ
conish of Binghamton, N. Y.
was blamed for his action.
Sergt. Biconish, who had left
Moscow in 1945, said his wife
always represented herself as a
ballet dancer, and had never
questioned him about his en-
hAssy work. He gave notice a
few months later that he was
divorcing her by default.
1t was disclosed later that the
State Department spent $4,000
in changing its code machines
all over the world as. the result
of Sergt. McMillin's detection.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-12
8Oc HoIdup Nets Man
Five-Yeor Prison Term

| An 8O-cent robbery last month
from two Silver Spring teen.
ayers Melted a Sandy Sprine
Md man a five-year sentence
Yesterday in the Maryland Peni.
Tertiary. ,
Judge Kathryn j. Lawlor i'm.
posed the sentence on Clarence
Pugh. Al, Negro hborer, after
a Montgomery County Circuit
Court jury convicted him on one
Of two robbery counts.
I Pugh, whose long previous
Jail record was cited by the Judge
as reason for such stiff penalty
this time. had been accused il
(, two separate indictments of TAX.
ing 81 cents from Philip K. ia.
son, IA, and % cents from Johr
, S. Scarlis. Is. on the night Of
/ October 20. Yesterdays trial
however, involved only the ST.
cent theft.
/ Both boys are students al
Montgomery Blair High School
Philip lives at 1914 Chenille
road and John at 9O03 Old Bla-
depsburg road.
They testified that Pugh ap-
preached them in the VICINITY
Of Eastern avenue and Blair Mil
road near the Silver Spring rail-
road yard with his hand in his
pocket as if he had a gun. They
'aid he then ordered: Put ali
your money on the ground OF
else TN kill you"
Both said they put the money
down and Pugh told them
Turn around. don't look back,
sIid get going"
They said they did until they
spotted County Police Pvts
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-12

W eOuCJ OIuClS W I6Iufu 10 L0e
United States as a ''protesi
against anti-Soviet policies Of
the capitalists who at present
rule America"
Reporters of the Communist
youth newspaper who interviewed
Sergt. McMillin said they found
him living happily with his Rus
sian wife and their 7-year -old
son, Valodia. The account said
the former sergeant was gradu-
ated from the Soviet Technical
Institute and was working as an
engineer.
The pictures showed him sit
ting at a desk crowded with
technical-looking books, a Rus
sian radio. and framed photo
graphs of a middle-aged man in
United States Army uniform and
a woman, who could be his
father and mother, and himself
The paper also printed a pic
ture of his son in Russian clothes
and his wife standing by their
Pobeda automobile. The report
ers quoted him as saying he took
his family on summer vacation
drives to the Caucasus, Crimea
Armenia and Moldavia and was
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-12

NEW FORWARD CONTROL DGsIoN
puts an unprecedented "a pickup box on
an 81 wheelbase, places the engine behind
you, makes every inch work for you. This
efficient design puts you up front, provides
up 10 200%c greater forward visibility.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-12

NEW sAFuTV-vIHW cAB gives you
extra head, leg and hip room! Big new
wrap-around windshield is the largest
in the FC-l5O weight class. Easy rid.
ing is assured by new 40- springs and
airplane.type shock absorbers.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-12

National Guard company - at
Enniskillen was blown up. along
with two bridges at nearby Inish-
more and Newtown Butler.
Police and an armed band rid
ing in a truck exchanged shots
near TORI Head. Three men were
arrested. ConStableS said all
gave addresses in Cork, in the
Irish Republic.
A wooden police hut was
burned down at Newry.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-12

Clyde Ward and Matthew Fen
ton on Georgia avenue. AS they
told what had happened, they
saw Pugh and pointed him out
to the policemen.
Pugh, who denied taking the
money at the time of the arrest,
pleaded not guilty. A jury
of II men and one woman de-
a little over a half hour
before finding him guilty.
In passing sentence Judge
Lawlor told Pugh: You have a
record since 1889 in this coun-
ty. We're not going to have
people like you walking around
Montgomery County"
Earlier Deputy States At
torney Leonard L. Hardy said
Pugh had a record of more than
"a arrests.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-12
|0utIawed IRA
Raids Ulster in
.Niqht Of Terror

BELFAST, Northern ireland
Dec. IL tP.-The outlawed Irish
Republican Army staged a mas.
raid at II points in British NORTH
ireland today, causing an esti.
mated 81 million worth Of dam
age.
Before they were beaten back
by the Royal Ulster Constabu-
larry. the invaders blew up q
100000 British Broadcasting
Corp. radio transmitter, two
buildings, and two bridges, set
fire to courthouse and tried to
capture a military barracks.
They set off what police de-
Iscribed as "a night of terror
along a line stretching almost
200 miles across Northern Ire
land (UlsteD. Five of listers
six counties were affected.
A policeman was wounded
Slightly and five raiders were
captured before the invaders
fled. Police said at least three
Iof those who escaped were
wounded. The constables found
two bullet-riddled cars, machine
guns and hundreds of rounds of
ammunition.
Main Body Escapes
Heavy detachments of con-
stabulary, and helicopters anc
police dogs. were thrown into
the hunt for the fleeing invaders
Barbed-wire roadblocks were
thrown up at the wooded anc
mountainous border with the
Irish Republic, but police sale
the main body of the raider.
apparently. had escaped across
the border.
Police said the raid apparently
was a show of strength on the
part of IRA leaders to discourage
any bid for control by diSSideni
factions within its own ranks
Breakaway groups within the
IRA have recently staged minol
raids on British customs posts.
The main purpose of the un-
derground organization - out
lawed by both the British ano
the Irish Republics to have
the six counties of Ulster made
a part of the Irish Republic.
Ulster is now a part of the
United Kingdom.
Incidents RecOunted
The vest-pocket invasion be-
gan shortly after midnight. Be-
fore it ended withdrawal of the
raiders. police said there were
these incidents:
The barracks of the Royal
Irish Fusiliers at Armagh was
attacked by about Is men, their
faces blackened with cork, who
threw hand grenades and tried
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-12
Man jailed in FutuI
Beutinq of DAUGHTER. 2

EVANSVILLE, Ind, Dec. IL
(R).-Joseph T. Kowalewski, 33.
was sentenced yesterday to 2 to
81 years in the State Reforrna-
tory for beating his 2-year-old
daughter to death with a strap.
Kowalewski, a naval reserve
machinist'S mate, was convicted
of manslaughter in Vanderburgh
Circuit Court. He repudiated on
the witness stand a signed con-
IfeSsion he had made shortly after
the beating September 20.
The child, Caroline. died seven
hours later. The Kowalewskis
have two other children, a boy,
4, and girl, 18 months old.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-12

ito scale wall. Barracks guards
beat them of. An Armagh po-
lliceman who tried to stop a fee
ing car was wounded slightly by
submachinegun fire. Other con-
stables captured two armed men
A building in Londonderry
housing a relay transmitter OF
the British Broadcasting Corp
was blown up
A dozen men dressed in police
uniforms kidnapped the caretaker
of the courthouse at Maghera-
felt and his wife and set the
building ablaze. The kidnapped
couple were released unframed
three miles away.
Territorial Building Blasted
The headquarters building of
a British territorial army unit
equivalent to a United States
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-12
Now. the completely new """""F"""%S%%S
Forward Control .Jeep Fc-I5o

Here's the worlds newest, most efficient
4-wheel-drive Truck. New Forward Control
design is the secret!
It's The first time 4.wheeL drive truck has
so Effectively combined such exceptional
TGneuverabiIity Nth 50 much cargo cGpac.
fty! This new, more efficient truck concept
puts "a pickup box on an 81" wheelbase
to give you record.breaking cargo space
per inch Of wheelbase.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-12

You get safety-tested big.truck featuresl
And 'Jeep' engine economy combines with
new lo-gallon gas tank to give you a
cruising range Of up to 300 miles on Just
one filling.
What's more, because the Jeep' FC.l5O il
the newest addition to the famous Jeep'
family, you get all the rugged, versatile,
functional features you'd expect 10 find in
Performsnce-prOved Jeep' vehicles.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-12
Spain FIGHTS Initiation

MADRID, Dec. IL (R.-The
Spanish government has put AZ
million dozen United States sur
plus eggs on sale to try to halt
the rising cost of living. House.
wives are swapping up the eggs
at so cents a dozen.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-12

says Vice President Nixon has
invited him to a luncheon in
Washington next Tuesday hon.
oring Indian Prime Minister
Nehru.
Mr.. Saund, q Democrat, said
yesterday he will accept.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-12
Nixon Invites Sound
To Luncheon for Nehru

WESTMORLAND. Calf, Dec.
IL (P.-Congressman-elect D. S.
Saund, who was born in India.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-12
Soviet Paper Interviews
American Army Traitor

MOSCOW. Dec II H}s-Komsomol Pravda busted off its
hes ana punshed an interview and pictures today
can tuncoat former United States Seg James M McNin
Sergt McMiin detected from the United
Embassy IN May 1913 He has been the
press since he wrote letter at that time saving refusing
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-12

100 ANYWHERE" 'JGEP' TRACTION
takes the FC-l50 over the toughest terrain
through mud, sand, ice, snow or soft
earth with sure.footed stability. Yet it
shifts easily into 2.wheel drive for high.
way travel at top legal speeds.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-24
ARCADE PONTTAC

1897 Irving st. NV. AID. 4-s5oo
POINT. peri. Star Chief cow; 1000
mi. power steering, brakes. r. h..
Wv IT,, etc; List S3.950;. asking
$3.50. OWNER. EN-. 2-0116.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-24
TAKOMA FORD

PLYM. SO peri. sub. 4-dr. wen.. g.
CYL; So. ira, $50 miles. List. 81. $40:
asking 5000. OWNER. EN- 2-O116.
PLYMOUTH $50 5-passenger coupe
sedan: excellent condition; $3.50.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-24

$249. BELL MOTORS, SOLO Wis.
ave. NV. WO. 6-S9O0.
PONTIAC '54 2-dr. sedan; fully
equipped, 2-tone blue; fully guar
anteed: 81 .0Qk
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-24
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE


sTUDERAKkR 40 convertible; over.
drive; 7. 4 h.: light sresn fnish
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-24
AUroMoBILEs FoR SAFE

PONTIAC '55 Catalina chieftain De
luxe So: equipped with hydramatic,
RADIO. heater, beautiful 2-tone blue
nnish with WV. tires, very low mile
age, excellent mechanical condition.
IKE new in every respect: only
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-24
ARCADE PONTIAC

PONTIAC '55 custom Starchiei
Catalina coupe: hydramatic. r. and
h.. power steering and brakes
Excel. cond. $l,095. Dunkirk o.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-24
AUToMoBILEs FoR SALE

PLYMOUTH so cdr. de luxe: /
owner. collese professor; lhtr.. extra
or. snow tires: excel; como. through
PLYMOUTH 40 4-door sedan:
eo 1sp si i5o. Wa va 7 soH 5000
'53 Cranbrook 4-door;
T. and h.; 2-tone finish; S544.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-24
AUToMoBILEs FOR sALE

IoLDsMOBILE 1853 .'pss Hol. cpe. I:
orig, black I'm. pow. st. and brakes;
2l.000 miles. earase,kept since
2-dr., $695. HE. 1851.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-15

don't! I'll just have little dessert. Apple pie
a la mode will do it, with coffee.
We were filled with pity. Look, Judy. we
said. You can't go on like this. There's an
organization called Appetites Anonymous =
friend of mines a member; lost thirty-five
pounds. Any time you feel you're going to fall
off the wagon, give EN- call day or night.
They'll rush someone over to comfort you and
try to pull you through on bits of soda cracker.
All kidding aside, Judy Holiday gains
from 10 to Is pounds between pictures, and
then has to diet - Continued on page 10
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-15

Why, he doesn't even nibble between meals.
WE: What about the rumor that your
friends have to lock up the cookie jar when
you come to call?
JUDY: Haven't touched cookie in weeks.
Mind passing the rolls?
We watched in silence while she polished off
a hearty meal.
Nearby group of businessmen were start
ing off on their own lunch. Judy, Shoveling in
the last mouthful, stared over at their table
like hungry orphan.
WE: Seeking to shame herr Would you
like repeat order?
JUDY: M-m-m-m. Twist my arm! No,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-15
Judy'S
Secret Sin
by LOUIS BERG
This Week Movie Editor

It's eating Our movie editor exposes Miss Holiday
actress who'd rather have eclair than an Oscar
The might we'll be told about Judy Holiday before the scandal
magazines get hold of it:
And she off food jag it's real lost weekend
Periodically when she's making she raghenS herself
speak Company guards that single calore
plate Back New York. however, with the restraints lifted
she makes up for lost time
from the Coast had lunch with her New
York wild her should have warned
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-15

were in Tor real bnge. he conversation ran
roughly as follows:
JUDY: Can we order? Haven't had bite
since breakfast. Can't answer questions now.
Look how my hands are shaking.
We: What'Il it be?
JUDY: Make mine double marnated her.
ring, with sour cream. Then Ill have double
steak straight Tell the man to bring plenty Of
bread and gobs Of butter And French fries.
I'm starved, but that will do to start with.
WE, Is it true, Judy, that you hide lamb
chops in the chandelier?
JUDY: You've been talking TO my husband,
the beast! He's lean and long-hair musician.