davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-06-15
Mass Ord0
LITURGY
OF The
w E E k
SUNDAY, JUNE "
THE FOURTH SUNDAY AFTER
PENTEcOST

AfH~ ~ - ~
PENTEcoST
Green vestments, Gloria, Credo,
Preface of the Trinity.
MONDAY, JUNE 10
FEAST OF ST. EPHRAEM OF
SYRIA
DOCTOR OF THE CHURCH
White vestments, Gloria, Sec
ond and Third prayers lin Low
Masses) of SITS. Mark and Mar
cellianus and for the Pope, Credo,
Common Preface.
TUESDAY, JUNE ~
FEAST OF ST. JuLIANA OF
FALcoNERI
White vestments, Gloria, Sec
ond and Third prayers lin low
Masses) of SITS. Gervase and Pro-
tase and for the Pope, Common
Preface.
WEDNESDAY, JUNE 10
COMMUNICATION OF ST.
SILvERIUS
MASS AS ON SUNDAY
Green vestmentS, no Gloria,
ond and Third prayers lin Low
Masses) of ST. Silverlus and for
the Pope, no Credo, Common
Preface.
TUESDAY, JUNE Al
FEAST OF ST. ALoYSlUS
White vestments, Gloria, Sec
ond prayer lin Low Masses) for
the Pope, Common Preface.
FRIDAY, JUNE n
FEAST OF ST. PAULINuS
White vestments, Gloria, Sec.
ond prayer lin Low Masses) for
the Pope, Common Preface.
SATURDAY, JUNE 23
VIGIL OF THE FEAST OF ST.
JOHN THE BAPTIST
Violet vestments, no Gloria,
Second prayer lin Low Masses)
for the Pope, Common Preface.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-06-15

Church law to group of pro-
fessors and students of the Uni
versity of Vienna law school.
Speaking in German, he noted
that Church law has sometimes
been labelled "juridical tyranny /"
indicating that this charge
Is particularly made in eonnee-
fion with the laws of marriage,
the Pope said these laws were
instituted by Christ, and thus
the Church has no right 10
change" them.
Actually, the Pontiff said,
Church law itself is a necessary
development of the growth of the
Church from apostolic times.
'tThe sketchy laws of the apos-
tolic area" he said, would not
be sufficient today for a world
wide Church of over 400 millions
of faithful. For as often as the
Church has spread geographical
ly, or has reinforced her spiritual
life or $50 to speak, has sent
forth another shoot, there has
been almost spontaneously a de-
velopment in her ecclesiastical
law to rule and protect the free
flow of that religious life"
There was no "juridicial ty-
ranny" in the codification of can
on law early in this century, he
said. Rather, he continued, there
is discernible the hand of Divine
Providence. The reordering oi
Church legislation in that in
stance, he said, corresponded ex'
actly with the spread of the Faith
and the internal development OF
the Church in the 10Th century
That development, he indicated,
far surpassed that of the pre-
ceding century.
Ecclesiastical law is not ar
end in itself but is a means to q
transcendent end the Holy Fa,
ther said. "As with everything in
the Church, this also is to serve
the 'salus animarum'-the saliva
tion of souls. 1t should contribute
toward opening and smoothing
the way to the truth and grace oi
Christ in the hearts of men.
The law of the Church, Pope
Plus continued, snould certainly
not Cypress the things of spirit
ual and supernatural value which
it is called to serve. He men
toned in this connection that
the church is very often criticized
for acting rigidly, especially in
problems that arise in protecting
the indissolubility of the sacra'
ment of Matrimony.
"She does not proceed in these
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-06-15
PontiH Says:
Spirituality of Laity.
Reaches New HIGH

VATICAN CITY = (NC) = His Holiness Pope Plus XII
declared that there is today among the faithful religious
will spiritual force and sacramenal fe of intensity
never before reached
The Holy Father made this assertion in address
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-06-15
Red Churchman
Visits US. As
Peace Emissary

NEW YUhk - (NC) Metro
politan Nikolai, a prelate of the
Russian Orthodox Church, who
has denounced His Holiness Pope
Plus XII as "anti-Christian," re-
ceived a mixed welcome here on
his ten-day visit to the United
States.
The number two Russian Ortho-
dox Bishop came here with sew
en- other Russian church leaders
as the guests of the National
Council of Churches. AS he offer
ed the Liturgy at st. Nicholas Rus
sion Orthodox church here. a
group of Orthodox church mem
bers who do not recognize the
Red-controlled Patriarchate of
Moscow stationed themselves
outside, distributed pamphlets
labelling the visitors wolves in
sleeps clothing"
I'm keeping with The current
Soviet sweetness-and-light msin,
Metropolitan NikoIai assumed
the role Of The very model Of
proper Eastern ehvrehman--
white-bearded, besPeetaeIed and
benign.
The Bishop has a record as a
former intimate of Stain and a
leading propaganda for the So
Wet Unions "peace" drive. The
pro-Red churchman-whose nick
name RED Rasputin" is believed
to have originated with Andrei
Vishinsky evaded questions
about his charge that the United
States waged germ warfare in
Korea. In view Of current eff
forts to increase friendship be-
tween Russia and America, he
said, it wasn't worth while bring
ing up something that happened
four or five years ago.
In lS49, Metropolitan Nikelai
called the Pope "anti. Christian"
and an agent OF American inn
perisIism." Such talk was not
brought Up here.
During World War II, the "Red
Rasputin" received medal from
the Soviet government. In accept
ing 1t, he described Stain as "our
dearly beloved leader" Since the
"decanonization" of Stain by the
Khrushchev Bulganin regime,
however, things have changed. He
said here meekly that he, like all
Soviet citizens had changed his
attitude on Stain since the late
dictator's activities had been "ex.
posed"
Metropolitan Nikolai is the ma.
jor force within the Russian Or
thodox Church and is regarded
as the obvious successor to the
aged Patriarch Alexei of Moscow
and All the Russias.
/
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-06-15

Short words are best, and the
old words when short are best of
all.-Sir Winston Churchill.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-06-15
Vatican Daily Scotches Claim
Of Church = Red Bargaining
VATICAN CITY

VATICAN CITY - tNC) - Osservatore Romano, Vati-
City daily, has sharply criticized claims made by
Italian newspaper that favorable relations developing
between the Church and the Red regime in Poland
Osservatore stated that under present conditions in
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-06-15

Poland such relations are highly
improbable, if not impossible.
The claims were made in
newspaper of the Italian Socialist
(communist-allied) Party. The let
ter said that relations between
the Warsaw regime and the
Church were developing favor
ably in postwar years. 1t stated
that they we're tense but now, in
spite of some small differences,
both sides want Substantial re-
lations."
The idea of coexistence, the
letter went on, in the spirit of the
Polish Constitution, which guar
antees to the Church its autono-
nous organization and the auton-
omy of its structure" is making
headway.
Osservatore commented: ''The
destiny of progressivism is
strange. Moved by communism to
win applause and to create an
inroad on Catholic opinion of the
free world, it completely misses
its purpose. Were it not that the
Marxist press refers to il in apol-
ogetic terms, very few people
would worry about it.
'The fact remains that the
progressive attempt is blatant
proof of the aggressive intentions
against the Church. Communist
regimes are not satisfied with the
fact that Catholics obey the con-
stituted powers; they demand
that they be included in the in
ternal and international propa-
ganda effort Abroad they
must prove that persecution is a
myth"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-06-15
TUESDAY, JUNE Al
Newman Club

Continued from page ~
separate IL from the auditorium,
and several study rooms.
FIR. James McEwan, the present
chaplain for the more ttan 5000
Catholic students who attend the
university, has been named pas
tor of Our Lady of Mount Car.
mel. Buckeye Lake.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-06-15
1 CANNOT MARRY

ARRANGE NOW FOR GREGoR1AN MASSES AFTER DEATH
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-06-15
Court Upholds Exemption

SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.-NC)
-California's private, non-profit
elementary and high schools are
now legally exempt from proper
ty taxation.
The State Supreme Court, in a
historic 4 to 3 decision, has re-
versed ruling of the Almeda
County Superior Court which held
that such exemptions were uncon-
stitutional.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-06-15
HE WAS JUST

Justice is a virtue much needed
i'm the world today. The new
feast Of st. Joseph, the Work.
man, emphasizes this necessity.
Joseph worked as a carpenter in
our Middle East mission land.
Today his memory Is to be per-
petuated I'm a new $4,000 Church
that must be built in Amman, the
capital of the State of Jordan I'm
the Holy Land. The Latin
Patriarch of Jerusalem and the
Apostolic Delegate In writing to
the Holy Father, highly recon-
mend this charity to our mag
unanimous benefactors: If every
one with the name of Joseph or
josephine; every working per-
son; every devotee of good Sc.
Joseph will just share a little, we
shall be able to meet this press.
ing emergency. Those who will
pray for you, are blood brothers
of st. Joseph, the Workman,
Catholic refugees like him who
fled into Egypt. Surely the
PATRON of a HAPPY DEATH
will never forget you. Please
help the Vicar of Christ now.
won't you? Behold a monument
far more lasting than stone or
bronze.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-06-15

News In Brief

CLEVELAND - The Cleveland
Academy of Pharmacy has sent
lists of 56 offensive publications
to its more than 500 members in
an effort to get druggists to stop
selling dirty magazines. The men,
bership includes chain executives
and most of the areas independ-
ent stores.
CLEVELAND - Heads of
three large companies which
habituaiiy operate retail stores
on Sundays we're arrested last
week by Cleveland police. One
of the three, after paying his
$25 fine, said he would discon-
tinue Sunday sales.
CINCINNATI - Xavier Uni
versity received gifts of $202, AGA
in the current fiscal year that
ends June 80, it has been report
ed. The figure does not include
the grant of $3.50 announced
by the Ford Foundation.
GIN c INNATT - Although
there are 256 churches in the
archdiocese, they bear only 134
different titles, survey of the
names of the churches shows.
Fifty-six of the churches are
dedicated to Our Lady under
n distinct titles, and 81 are
dedicated to the Holy Trinity
or to the Second or Third Per-
sons of the Trinity.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-06-15

Just laws are no restraint upoh
the freedom of the good, for the
good man desires nothing which
a Just law will interfere with
]. A. Froude 1818-1894), English
historian. !.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-06-15
TUESDAY, JUNE ~
FEAST OF ST. JuLIANA OF
FAlcoNERI

White vestments, Gloria, Sec
ond and Third prayers lin low
Masses) of SITS. Gervase and Pro
tase and for the Pope, Common
Preface
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-06-15

ces," he said. "The Church acts
merely in the faithful applica-
tion of the laws of marriage
which her divine founder institute
ed and which she has no right to
change
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-06-15

matters without feeling and with
rigorous judgment as though she
we're indifferent to the tragedy
that often occurs in some instan-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-04-09

Antarctic to help prepare for
the explorations.
Mirny is on the Knox coast
Of the Antarctic continent. Capt
Man and Prof. v. G. Kort
scientific chief aboard the ship
said two other Soviet bases
would be established in 'inac-
cessible places
Eight women were aboard the
ship. They included 60-year-olo
Maria Klenova, a professor OF
geology. and seven SteWardesses
Reporters and photographers
were welcomed aboard the Oh
and Capt, Man and Prof. Kort
answered questions willingly
Visitors were impressed by the
ships roominess, comfort ano
cleanliness.
Asked whether a photograph
lof Stain in a dining hall WOULD
remain. Capt. Man replied: Yes,
of course. Stain did very good
service for his country. There is
no reason to take down the
picture. He could have made
some mistakes. but that's ALL"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-04-09

this oil could be enormous In
Western Europe. Nobody here
denies that it would be a long
stride forward by the Commu-
nistS toward domination.
Thus. war in the Middle East
would be a matter likely to bring
Western intervention. To this
prospect the Egyptians. Saudi
Arabians and Syrians, after
meeting in Cairo, are reported to
have told the United States: II
you intervene with force in the
situation. we will ask active So
Wet help.
Whether the three states ac-
tually told the United States
this. it is important and signif-
icant that on many lips in the
Middle East is the story that
three divisions of Soviet troops
from Central Asian Soviet re-
ipublics with a dominantly Mos
lem population sit across the
border from Iraq in Soviet Geor-
gia. The potential is always
there-troops and pilots, trained
for modern war and jet planes
racially kin to the Middle East
peoples. 1t would be a simple
matter for such troops to change
uniforms and be flown whenever
they were needed.
But the peril of world wa
would exist without actual entry
Of Soviet volunteers. War in
the Middle East, as matters
stand now. could throw the
whole Arab world into the arms
Of the Soviet Union and pose the
threat that Middle East oil
would be forever lost to the
West. The Arabs would be the
first losers. But the threat to the
West would be far too grave to
pass unchallenged by the United
States and its allies.
The world would then indeed
be brought perilously to the
brink.
Tomorrow: Nasser, the new
hero of pan-ArabiSm.)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-04-09
Red Polar Ship
In New Zealand

WELLINGTON, New Zealand
April 9 (P).-The captain of the
Soviet Antarctic ship OBJ sale
today the Russians main Ant
arctic base is stated by 9(
persons.
The OBJ arrived here today
after a f1ve-week tour of ocean
ographic research in southern
waters. 1t will take on supplies
visit Odelaide. South Australia
and then return to the Antarctic
The ships captain, Ivan
Alexander Man. said some of the
80 Russians left at the Mirny
base may be moved to other
bases for the scientific work tc
be done for the 1867 Inter-
national Geophysical Year.
The United States left 10(
members of its expedition in the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-04-09

"a hours after ex<Premier Georgi
Malenkov returned to Moscow
after three-week visit to this
country in which he scored what
appeared to be a considerable
personal success with ordinary
British citizens.
1t has been assumed by Brit
ish officials that Mr.. Malenkov S
report on this trpi, in which he
led group Of Soviet electrical
experts. and his accounts of his
receptions probably spurred his
chiefs in taking a strong line for
more personal contacts with the
people of Britain.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-04-09
Youth Indicted
In School Thefts

A l9-year-old youth was in
dicted today on charges of
breaking into two public school
buildings and stealing sl,7OO in
property. He is John C. Mat
tingly, colored. of the 300 block
OF Tenth street Sc.
The indictment charges Mat
tingly broke into Hine Junior
High School last February 26
and stole two sound projectors.
two microphones. an electric
heater and four sound films
valued at $3.50. Other counts
charge he broke into the Gid
dings Elementary School on
March 7 and took two type
writer's, two violins. a trumpet
and two radios valued at $3.50
Mrs. Elroy H. Jones, "a, COL
ored, was indicted on arson
charges accusing her of starting
"a fire last February in a build
ing where she lived in the $500
block of Thirteenth street NV.
Police said the fire did more than
$4,000 worth Of damage.
Two men were indicted on a
charge of stealing SIG last month
from gasoline station in the
1900 block of New York avenue
NE. where one of them formerly
worked. They are Clyde P. Jen-
klnS. %. of the 340O block of
Fourtieth place. Colmar Manor.
Md, and Carl D. Clagg, Is. of the
300 block of Ridge road Sc.
The indictments were among
a total of II returned by three
grand juries before judge David
A. Pine of District Court.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-04-09

WRIST WATCH. lAdy's ytiloV.gold ElSin.
loSt M Pheasant car bet PARK I'd and
Iblh and " NV on Fri. April n re-
vs"d 10. b.Ii2l 10
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-04-09

TOOL BOX, green, vic 4j00 block of
ad0uIh nv liberal reward CAL
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-04-09

geared. But this war would no
end after an initial blitz.
How can the eight-year-olc
conflict between Israel and thu
Arab states seriously threaten
, world peace?
Many who live close to thu
suffering fuse are convinced
that one more major frontier
battle will start a new war. L
could start in the next two
months if Israel goes through
with her announced intention Of
diverting Jordan River waters
and some sources say she will
start that job in June. If Sht
does. Syria most certainly viii
consider it an act of aggression
and probably fight. If Syria
fights. so do the rest of the Arak
states. and the hot war is on.
Diplomats thought there was {
good chance for Arab-Israel
peace before February, 1855
Some remain guardedly optimis.
tic that neither side will dare
start this dangerous war. Other.
hold that peace must be imposed
regardless Of sentiment or mora
qualms on either side; becaus,
the safety Of the whole work.
hangs in the balance.
Virtually every Arab I SPOKE
to in the Middle East referred t
February 1855. That was a turn
ing point in history. the time O
the large-scale Israeli assault OIL
Egyptian troops in the GAIA stril
OF Palestine The MidEast situa,
ton took a decided turn fer tn,
worse then, and became ever
more ugly when Moscow decided
to fish in the troubled waters.
Reds Oppose NATO
Soviet policy apparently aim
at the destruction of any aIlianc,
which might deter aggressiv,
Communist expansion. Ute
chaos in this part of the worlC
would go far toward hackinl
away the foundations Of NATO
by choking off the supply of Mid,
die East oil to Western Europ,
and Britain.
That oil is vital to the surviva
of Britain and important TO tn,
future of democratic govern.
ments in Europe. The Middle
East is the greatest oil exportin,
area in the world, supplying 9:
per cent Of Western Europet
crude oil imports and more thar
IS per cent of total Western Eu,
rope supplies.
For a time, at more expense
the slack could be made UP By
South American oil, oil from
Iran and from the Far East. Fot
the United States it would NEAR
a strain on American oil reserve
and would affect Americas Clio,
bal war machinery. United
States naval forces in the Pacific
now are supplied by Persian Gul
oil. Britain's and Western Eu,
ropes dependence on the OF
grows annually.
Western Intervention
Political repercussions from ;
situation which might cut of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-04-09
BY WILLIAM L. RYAN

Associated Press FOREIGN News ANALYST
BEIRUT. Lebanon. April Sit
Is close to zero hour in the Middle
East.
Bullets whine today across
barbed wire frontiers of the Holy
Land. Any bullet could become
the signal for the war every one
fears-the little war that may
blow up into world catastrophe.
Every minute of the next two
months will be precious for the
West. Unless the United States
and Britain take positive action,
there is grave danger the Israeli
Arab conflict will raise the cur
tain on World War III, just as
Spain was the rehearsal for the
last great war.
A threat of economic shock
hangs over England and Western
Europe, with consequences that
endanger the North Atlantic
Treaty Alliance structure.
These are not eXtravagant or
alarmist statements. These are
the considered opinions of ex-
perts: diplomats. businessmen.
experienced observers of the
Middle East scene. All are agreed
there is no time to lose.
Danger in FruStratiOn
Hate, fear and Illustration set
the mood today in the Arab
world. OF these it is the feeling
of Illustration which carries the
biggest danger 1t is the feeling
that the United States is the
Arabs enemy and that there is
no hope for justice in the quarrel
with Israel.
The tragedy of the Middle
East is that it has everything TO
lose and nothing to gain by war.
Only world communism would
gain. The irony of the Middle
East is that war threatens,
though few except hotheads on
either SIDE want it.
Egypt does not want war. She
needs to busy herself with her
economic future. Syria does not
want war. 1t would worsen an
already bad internal situation.
Lebanon, with her little 10000
man army, scarcely more than
a police force, is thriving mer-
camille center and wants no war.
Jordan still leans on Britain to
help feed her people.
For Israel, surrounded on all
sides by enemies growing
stronger each day. war could
spell the beginning of ruin. AS
matters stand, Israel could win
a first round. sweep to Damascus
and Beirut and probably punch
through the Egyptian forces.
That would be the blitz for
which Israel appears to be
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-04-09
Britain Refuses to Revise
Plans for Top Reds Visit

LONDON. April 9 up. - Brit
ain is standing pat on the pro-
gram already set up for the visit
of Premier Nikolai Bulganin and
Communist Chief Nikita Khru-
shchev, a Foreign Office spokes-
man said today. The statement
followed an apparent Soviet bid
for reviSionS.
The spokesman rejected a
complaint of the Soviet leaders
that some persons were trying
to hinder them from seeing the
British people on their To-day
tour of the kingdom starting
April Is.
1t is quite untrue to suggest
that Her Majesty's government
wants to prevent wider contact
between our visitors and the
British people" he said. In the
course of their travels through
the country they will have plenty
Of opportunity of seeing
British people and their way OF
life"
The spokesman told reporters
the program had been agreed TO
by the Soviet government and
was final.
Marshal Bulganin and Mr.
Khrushchev told the Soviet news
agency TaSs in Moscow yester-
day some forces in Britain do
not want to permit wider con-
facts between Soviet leaders and
the British people"
The Russian leaders COM
planned:
THE program still does not in
clude visits to enterprises and
institutions in Scotland and
Wales or meetings with the pop
ulation. which is a matter for
regret"
Their statement was made only
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-04-09

orally favors the Conservative
government of Prime Minister
Eden. Together they sell about
'8l2 million copies a day.
The Laborite Daily Herald
joined in the chorus of alarm
with a statement that the
United States. Britain and
Francois Signers of the tri-
partite declaration on Israel in
1950-should affirm jointly now
that they will give prompt mill
Itary assistance to whichever side
becomes the victim of agrees
SION"
The 1850 declaration says as
much but we have got to make
it clear we mean it," the Herald
said.
Some commentators expressed
anger at what they regarded as
Mr., Dulles support of Egyptian
Premier Nasser in his bid for
Arab leadership.
Britain has accused Col. Mas
ser of sabotaging British influ-
ence in the Middle East, par
ticuiarly in Jordan and Iraq.