davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona sun., 1956-05-10

A southern preacher was tell
ing his congregation all about
King Solomon. He described the
fabulous kings wisdom, his
splendid way of life, his hun
dredS of wives and concubines;
and added that he fed them all
ambroSia.
Never mind what he fed
them," one parishioner spoke
up. What did Solomon eat?"
THOUGHT OF THE WEEK:
What's the sense of making men
live longer, if we can't get 'em
to live better.
Arizona sun., 1956-05-10
Capsule
Quotes

Q Speaking before the Atlanta
chapter of Sigma Delta Chi, the
publisher of the Tuscaloosa
(Ala.) News, Buford Boone re-
viewed the tension of the recent
Autherine Case, said "While
all this was going on, our news,
staff was performing an amaz-
ingly fine job for which I always
shall be grateful and proud
Our best highway is onward.
We are making decisions now
that will determine whether we
are big enough to walk that
road of peace, harmony and
with proper regard for the
teachings of Christianity and
the principles of democracy.
That is going to take the COM
bined judgement, the pooled
goodwill and even the patient
forbearance of whites and Ne
groes in this Southland of ours.
Compromise will be necessary
on both sides. But isn't the
promise of what we could make
from the future that lies before
us, worth it?"
Q Also recalling events that
have caused tension in the
south, editor of the Louisville
Defender, addressing the an
nual Headliner Week banquet
at Lincoln University, stated:
"It is most obvious then that
the frontiers of civilized society
were not all conquered when
we built a nation, wrote cons
titution, fought a civil war to
end slavery, engaged in two
world global conflicts to pre-
serve democracy, created the
"A" and III" bombs and rem
dered a series of court decisions
outlawing racial discrimination
educationallv, recreation ally
and in public transportation
We must avoid placing our
selves in the role of partiSanS,
solely to placate assumed pre-
valing opinion. We must refuse
to exhibit violent and biased
attitudes toward groups and
ideas"
Q 500 Rabbis attending the
56th annual session of the Rab-
binical of America, at Ferndale,
N. Y. heard Rabbi Henry Hal
perm of Brooklyn extoll Negroes
for their truly religious spirit"
as they seek full civil rights.
1--WE recognize the social and
economic. problems which are
faced by our colleagues and
their members in the heated
atmosphere of bigotry."
Arizona sun., 1956-05-10
Ne~e N@gaeN
GUBERNATORIAL CANDIDATE

Phoenix, AriZ.: 0. D. Miller.
Phoenix produce executive, for
mally entered the race for gov
ernor of Arizona May 8. He will
run on the Republican slate.
Mr.. Miller is so years old, a
past president of both Phoenix
Lions and Hiram clubs, chair
man of Arizona State Hospital
Board, and a former state SEN
ator.
GUBERNATORIAL SUIT
Louisville, KY: Governor A. B.
(Happy) Chandler and other
state officials are being sued by
ITO plaintiffs who want racial
segregation enforced in public
schools. The Louisville board of
education has announced that
all high schools will be integral
ed this fall.
GTTBEPNATORIAL DEFEAT
Austin, Tex: Governor Allan
Shivers was decisively defeated
by U. S. Senator Lyndon john
son for control of the Demo-
cratic Party. Senator Johnson
will head the 56 vote Texas
delegation to the Democratic
National Convention. Governor
Shivers stated that part of his
defeat was due to the NAACP.
GUBERNATORIAL VICTORY
Chicago ILL.,: Final returns
from the Illinois primary reveal
that Negroes. there voted over
whelminglv for former Illinois
governor Adlai Stevenson. The
vote was a / against President
Eisenhower.
Arizona sun., 1956-05-10

NOTE OF TRUpH-On his orrivol in Los Angeles recent.
y begin tronnq for his title defense ugos Bobo Olson
m4dleweight champ Sugar Roy Robinson treats newsmen
20 sonape Of his piuno ployng Refusing TO moke onY
predictions Roy said he is going to be prepared
GO Is necessary when he faces the exchdpion
on Nov l0. Mewspress Photo).
Arizona sun., 1956-05-10

the silent screen and DR.. Allan
Fromme, child psychologist.
Jessen's weekly., 1956-08-23

FIRE HAZARD
 NOW ACUTE
 Probably the single most important cause of fire this time of year is the un- attended camp fire. built in inc wrong place.
 A camp fire should never be built on top of moss or forest litter. The latter should be seraped away to the soil and when the camp is abandoned the fire should be thoroughly abused with water and the ashes stirred 10 make certain no spark is left.
 This might seem, 10 the uninitiated. 10 be needless precaution, but fires have
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-08
Reindorsing Home Rule,
President Asks Sofequord

Reiterating his views in favor
of home rule for Washington,
President Eisenhower today eau
toned that any legislation to au-
thorize it should carefully safe
guard the rights of the Federal
Government.
The President was asked for
comment on the pending home
rule bill at his press conference.
He had no information, the
President said. as to whether the
was "pigeonholed."
But he added that he had ex-
pressed his views many times in
favor of the rights of the vote
less residents of Washington to
home rule.
1t would be idle, he continued,
to compare the District OF CO.
lumbia to the situation in other
cities and States where munich
palities have their own elected
local governments. The Federal
Government. he pointed out, has
certain important rights here in
the Nations Capital. There
fore, any home rule system for
the District, he emphasized,
should have provisions to care
fully safeguard the rights of the
Federal Government.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-08
Ostrich Market SIumps;
Even Zoo Men Shun EN-

KANSAS CITY, Feb. 8 (P.--
If you we're planning to dump
your red-necked ostrich on the
market just now. don't.
The time isn't ripe. Prices are
mighty weak, too, on domestic
lions and bison.
If you want to buy a zoo-bred
lion, you can pick one up for as
little as $50 or $50. They don't
make very good pets. though. and
they'd be a bit smelly around the
house.
African-b bred lions are a diff
ferent matter. A wild pair i'm
ported to this country will bring
around $1,000.
The ups and downs Of the
animal market were discussed
yesterday by some 80 shrewd bar
gamers members of the Midwest
Association of Geological Parks
and Aquariums. They all came
ready to buy, swap or sell--but
the deals were limited.
Frank McGinnis, director OF
the Detroit Zoo. put two red
necked ostrich yearlings and
several timberwolves and Chin
panzees up for sale. but he
couldn't find any takers.
Robert Bean, director Of the
Brookfield (Ill.D Zoo, read of
o long list of offerings including
"a black female leopard, Indian
tigers, lions. Glands, llamas and
prairie dogs.
> Mr.. Bean completed O few
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-08

transactions, but he wasn't toe
happy.
81 can't sit 'on these animals
forever" he said. The price Of
horse meat has gone up again
And, by the way, I've got a pair
OF American bison I will present
to anybody who will take them.
Jack Heusser, director of the
Cincinnati Zoo, said he had a
mean Amazon parrot. Bites
everybody. Anybody want him?"
Nobody bit. Mr., Heusser also
mentioned a stork with one
wing missing. More silence
from the other horse, er, animal
traders.
Mr.. Heusser then told the zoo
men he had three golden con-
doris. Unfortunately, he added,
the birds were stark naked.
But Mr.. Heusser said he
thought he had solved condor
nudeness.
Those birds can't be kept in
a hot ROOM" he said. They've
got to have cold air. They've got
to have q reason to want feath-
ers."
Marlin Perkins, director Of
Chicago's Lincoln Park Zoo. cast
some doubt on the cold air
theory.
I've got a naked macaw." he
said. cold air doesn't seem to
put any feathers on that bird"
Apparently birds are touchy
subjects with zoo men.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-08

The pending bill, which passed
the Senate last year. is now in
a House District Subcommittee,
where it has been resting with
out action for months.
1t generally has been called
"pigeonholed' like the descrip-
ton used by the Presidents
questioner.
Efforts soon will be made, how
ever, by parliamentary procedure,
to force the bill out of the Dis
trict Committee onto the floor
of the House for debate and &C
ton.
This procedure will be resorted
to early next week by Represent
alive Staggers. Democrat of West
Virginia, a strong advocate Of
home rule.
He plans to file in the House
a so-called discharge petition,
This paper would be laid on the
desk OF the Speaker for sigma
lures of those who believe in
forcing the bill to the floor.
At least 2l8 signatures of
House members will be required
to make the petition effective,
A procedure somewhat similar
to this has been tried before and
failed.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-08
LELAND PARENTS
BACK IN SCHOOL

SQUEEZE PLAY-The desks fit
tighter thon they used to, but other
wise classes ore fine. according to
lelond Junior High porents in a back
to-sehool movement with their chill.
dren. Stor Reporter Smith Hempstons
had trouble seropins the furniture off
him. His story appears todoy on poss
All.
cARMoDY SEES sPoTS-our
prize winning eritie--Joy cormody--
writes q Hollywood column in Holly
wood style -. short items b. lots Of
little dots. J., like these. :. See -.
Pose AIS.
TAX DivIDENDS-Sove them by
following SylMo Porter's odvies on
filling out your income tox return.
Poee All.
GREEK WOMEN TO voTE--Mrs.
Alexandra Montzoulinos. president Of
the Greek Association OF University
Women, is in town, excited over the
prospect OF women voting in their
first general Greek election. See
EIeni's interview, poee BE-.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-08
RING RECOVERED
BY STAR WANT AID

Mrs. T. r. c. recently rost her
Diamond engagement ring. In order
TO quickly. find the ring, she ploeed
on I'D in the columns Of the big Ssor
Classified. Result: She recovered the
voIuoble the first doy her I'D op-
peored.
II is this sort Of fost action that
hos spelled out success offer success
for people who have used The Stor
Classified over the years. And, be-
couse il consistently produces the
best year round results for classified
edyertiser9, The stor publishes more
rotal classified DDS than the other
two Washington newspapers combined.
II you want to find O lost item
quekiy-if you wont to hire. rent,
buy. trade or sell, get speedy results
BY eoIIins Sterling 5000 and asking
tor ar sd-taker.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-08

pioyes partly under social secu-
rity and partly under the civil
service retirement system Mr.
Campbell said.
Regarding the problems oil
with short terms OF
Federal service or those who
fiuctuate between private indus
try Jobs and Federal employ
ment. Mr.. Campbell said social
security is not the answer to
giving them retirement equities
Double Solution Possible
There is no need for this con-
fusion of equities for these two
groups OF employees" Mr.. Camp
bell declared. ut is possible tc
solve the problem to the benefit
of both groups. Devising some
plan Of transfer of credits should
take care Of the inequity which
admittedly exists. 1t has beer
done in the Railroad Retirement
system and it can be done fol
those Federal employees who
leave after a few years of serv-
Ice
Mr.. Walters said the admins
tration's plan would, in fact. be
a merger Of the two systems
I'm our honest opinion, the
Federal retirement system anc
the Social Security System were
established for two distinct diff
ferent purposes" Mr.. Walter:
declared.
Differing with the administra-
tons view that its, propose,
would cost less. Mr.. Walters de-
clared:
Il cannot understand how II
can be done cheaper by paying
an employe or annuitant from
two pockets, instead Of making
the whole payment from ont
pocket"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-08

Mccarran- Walter Act, who
have called for outright elimi-
nation of the national origins
quota system, he did go along
with their demand that the
quota system. now based on
1920 population figures, should
be based instead on 1850 popu-
lation figures.
This change. il enacted. would
result in an approximate in
crease of $4,000 immigrants an
nually.
Fav0rs Quota Transfer
The second most far-reaching
reform would DE the redistribu-
ton Of quotas to allow people
from other countries to take
advantage of unused quotas of
countries habitually not sending
as many immigrants as the law
allows. Countries who over
subscribe their present quotas
could send immigrants lin pro-
portion to their actual immigra-
ton to this country since the
establishment of the quota
system in 1924"
The practical effect of this
provision would be to ease i'm
migration restrictions on inhab-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-08

of the overseas employees of Tass.
the news agency of the Soviet
Union, belong either to the mill
tary or political intelligence serv-
ice"
4. Operation of BOKS, Rus
sian organization which seeks
to promote cultural relation
ships" with other countries. is
i'm fact a cover for intelligence
activities.
Names Top Agents in U, S.
5. The American Russian Inv
stitute has been used as a
recruiting ground for Soviet in
'telligence.
Col. Rastvorov, who said he
worked for the MVD for II years,
identified for the subcommittee
the chief Soviet intelligence
agents in the United States from
194l to 1854. He said that Am
bassador PanyuShkin, who served
here in 1949 and 1850. is a major
general in the MVD service al
though most of the intelligence
chiefs had taken posts as second
or third secretaries. The list he
gave follows:
Maj. Gen. o. v. Akimyan, who
used Soviet trade organization
here as a cover, 1914; Maj. Gen.
". zarubin tZuhilin>. third Sec
rotary for the Soviet Embassy
here, 1943-l944; Gregori DOL
bin, 1914 or l945 to 1947: Soko-
low. l947 or 1948 to 1949 Gre
called and reprimanded for fail
ure here): Panyushkin and
Wladikin, 1850 to at least 1854.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-08
I Mercy Flyers
Safe in Crash
In Venezuela
Big Putuxent Bomber
Was on Rescue Flight
To Little America

A Navy patrol bomber missing
on a rescue mission to Antarc-
tica made a successful crash
landing in Venezuela late yes
terday and all aboard are safe,
the Navy announced shortly be-
fore noon today.
The craft, a P2V twin engine
Neptune. carried a crew of six
and a Marine parachutist. 1t
took off from Patuxent, Md,
Monday night after several
hours delay because Of engine
trouble.
The Nays preliminary an
nouncement said the men will
be airlifted out by Army hell
copters operating from Maturin
air field some SO miles from the
emergency landing scene. They
will then be flown back to Ra-
mey field, on the western tip of
Puerto rico.
Planned to Join Search
The long range patrol bomber
was returning to the Antarctic
expedition base to help in the
search for a DeHavilland Otter.
missing in the snow wastes since
last Friday. Air and ground
parties. hampered by bad wealth
er, are still searching for the
Otter, the Associated Press said
today.
Those aboard the Patuxent
bomber were:
1t. Comdr. John H. Torbert.
Carmel Valley. Calf; 1t. Comdr.
Charles L. Otte. Lakeside. Calf;
1t. Thomas @. Winkler. New Or
leans; w. j. Lyons. Milton, N. Y,
chief aviation machinist mate;
P. Beyers. La Junta. Colo,
F. o. Snyder. Memphis. Tenn.
mechanic: and LIST 1t. Rayburn
A. Hudmans, the Marine para
chutist.
Didn't Want to Return
Only a week ago, before the
rescue mission orders which sent
him back toward the Antarctic.
Comdr. Torbert. the pilot. said
in an interview, u didn't ever
want to go back to the Antarctic
and never intend to go back. :"
The missing patrol bomber
had engine trouble which delayed
its departure from Patuxent
Monday and 1t was not OF the
ground until I0:45 o'clock Mon
day night. The route was to
have been Ramey Field. Puerto
Rico; Manaus. Brazil: Asuncion.
Paraguay: Gallegos. Argentina,
and Little America.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-08

itants OF southern European
countries like Greece and Italy.
The President also called for
change In the private relief bill
system of handling hardship
quotas. restrictions and admins
trative provisions of our immi-
grafton law and judicial review
in deportation.
Given Slim Chance
The chances of such radical
changes being enacted by an
election year Congress appeared
exceedingly slim. Last Septem-
Der during hearings before a
Senate immigration subcommit-
tee, members of both parties
predicted no action would be
taken in this session. The Presi-
dents efforts last summer to
ease the restrictive provisions of
Continued on Page AS, Col. /
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-08
YANKS, SENATORS
TRADE 7 PLAYERS

The Washington Baseball
Club today completed its
long awaited trade with the
New York Yankees, a seven
player transaction that sends
Pitcher Maury McDermott
and Shortstop Bob Kline to
New York for Pitcher Bob
Webster and four other
players.
Also coming here are
Catcher Lew Berberet. Out
fielder Dick Tettlebach and
Infielder Herb Plews. as well
as a fifth player to be desig-
mated before April /.
"Details In Sports SectiOn)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-08
Gas Bill Signing
Left Uncertain
Studying Measure,
President Says
BY J. A. OLEARY

President Eisenhower indt-
Gated today there are some ques-
tons in his mind about the ma
tural gas bill. And he did not
reveal whether he will sign 1t.
Mr.. Eisenhower told a press
conference he has always felt
the Federal Governmental should
not interfere in State business
unnecessarily. He added. how
ever. that in this gas field the
long transmission lines get into
the public utility field. so that
the sale OF natural gas Is not
like buying potatoes or coal.
He said he wants to find some
way of preserving the rights Of
the States and at the same time
protect consumers. The Presi-
dent made one reference to a
point raised repeatedly by Sem
ate opponents Of the bill when
he pointed out that consumers
are captives of the system when
they have hooked UP to a gas
line and bought stoves which are
expensive.
Studying Measure
The President concluded by
saving he is studying the bill
to see if 1t does what he has in
mind.
Senators on both sides of the
Issue have been going on the
assumption that Mr.. Eisenhower
would sign this bill, which diff
Ifers somewhat from the one for
mer President Truman vetoed
some years ago.
Although this bill would pre-
vent the Federal Power Com
mission from regulating the
prices obtained by producers of
natural gas by public utilities
standards, it would enable the
commission to determine the
reasonable market price" of gas
flowing into interstate pipelines
Supporters of the bill argued
this remaining authority would
protect consumers from unrea-
sonable increases, but the oppo-
Inents insisted reasonable mar
ket price is too vague a formula
to safeguard the consumers.
Seen Decisive Factor
The Presidents comments to-
day indicated that his decision
would depend on which of these
conflicting arguments impressed
him most.
| Apart from the gas bill, the
President was asked what he
Thought about limiting the size
Iof political campaign contribu-
Itions.
He replied that it was diff
cult matter to decide because
what would be a small contribu-
ton from one person would be
large from another. But he
added that in the case of con-
Itributions from pressure, prouos
there has to be a lot of study
to determine whether it is ois-
interested contribution or Wheth-
err someone is trying to gel
something in return. He said
those receiving campaign contri-
buttons must be watchful ano
vigilant because the country de-
ponds on honest convictions hon.
estly arrived at.
Meanwhile, at the Capitol
Senator Hennings, Democrat Of
Missouri. decided to step dowr
from the Craftsmanship of the
See CASE, Page A.;
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-08

she was pressured into the service
of the Russians because she had
ia sister living in the Soviet
Union.
Committee Counsel Robert
Morris explained that he was
not prepared to go into individ-
ual cases until the staff had a
chance to check them out. He
asked that the name not be
mentioned.
The subcommittee barred pho
tographers from the hearing
room and requested that no pic
lures be taken of Mr.. Rastvorov
at any time for personal safety"
reasons.
Gubitchev Fired as Spy
Mr.. Rastvorov also testified
that:
/. Valentine Gubitchev, ar
rested by the FBI in 1e49 after
Judy Coplon, a Justice Depart
Iment employee at the time, had
passed Government secrets to
him. has been fired by Soviet
intelligence for his unsuccessful
operation" here.
"Once a person is arrested by
the counterintelligence of the
local government he is never
trusted any more" the witness
said.
2. An American military at
tache in Moscow during World
War II was approached by Soviet
counter intelligence who knew
that he was a homosexual. De-
spite this pressure, however, the
American refused to work for
the Russians.
3. Between 80 and 80 per cent
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-08
Will Curb Balloons,
u. S. Tells Russiu

The United States told Rus
STA today this Nation will stop
launching weather balloons
which might pass over Soviet
territory.
This promise was made in an
American note delivered to the
Soviet Foreign Office in Moscow
today.
The Soviet Union and some OF
its satellites have protested the
balloons launched by the United
States and other Western coun-
tries.