davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-04-08
Eiqht-Sided Homes

ALBUQUERQUE The Nav
ajo Indian in Northwestern New
Mexico almost always builds his
home with eight sides. whether
it is constructed of stone. logs,
adobe bricks, or branches. Called
a hogan" its entrance always
faces east.
, 1956-08-29
CALL FOR BIDS

Sealed Bids i nseptuple viii
be received AZ the Dept. Of
Insnlar Affairs, Division Of
Procurement & Supply, Chris
tiansted, Virgin Islands, until
|11:00 am. September "A, 1856,
and then publicly opened for
GROCERIES AND H
COMMODITIES.
Copies Of Invitation to bid
may be obtained from the
Dept. Of Insular Affairs, Divi-
sion Of Procurement & Supply
Christiansted, Virgin Islands
upon request.
Alphonso RomneY
Pro. & Property Officer
~
, 1956-08-29

ence. This plan would estab-
lish an international Board to
operate, maintain and develop.
the waterway, keep it out Of.
politics and link its use with
the United Nations. Egypt
would be d member Of the
board.
, 1956-08-29
CALL FOR BIDS

Sealesl bids ia sextu3le VII
be received al the Dept. Of
h,sular Affairs Division IF
Procureraent $ Supply Chris
dansted Virgin Islands. until
III go am. September IS, 1856,
81 dthea publicly opened fer
KHAKI SHIRTS, A
TROUSERS KHAKI CAPS,
FLAGSTAFF ROPE MEMS
WORK GLOVES, RUBBER
BOOTS, DIsINFECTANT,
GRE SOLVENT, COVER
Ais 4 GALVANIZED
TAILS
Copies Of Invitation to bid
may be obtained flom the
Dept. Of Insular Affairs, Divi-
sion of Procurement & Sup
ply. Christiansted, Virgin Is.
lands, upon request
Alphonso Romney
Pro. q Property Officer
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-06
Former Admits
Triple SIuyinq

CROSSET'T. Ark, Nov. s tAD.--
Sheriff B. A. Courson said yes.
terday a 63-year-old Negro farm
er had admitted the shotgun
Staying of two white men and 9
Negro woman.
He identified the man al
Frank Simmons. who lives about
400 yards from the scene of the
October 20 shooting.
Sheriff Courson said Simmons
had signed a statement admit
ting that ne shot the three per,
sons on a rural road after ar
argument.
The body Of George Wells, 80
of nearby Hamburg. was founC
in the back seat Of a car thai
belonged to Fred Watkins. As
also of Hamburg. Mr.. Watkins
was found MORALLY wounded {
few feet from the car. Haiti,
Mae williams, 40-year-old Negrt
from Crossett, was found deaC
in the front seat Of the car.
Mr.. Wells was a bachelor. Mr.
Watkins was married and thu
father Of three children.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-06
Economic Policy

Second, we should soon launch
q major program of free world
economic development. With
European contributions, we
should make available to the
underdeveloped areas of the
free world. on hard-headed
terms. the capital and technical
assistance they need to ensure
their regular economic growth.
This has been a major missing
element in American policy over
recent years. 1t should be in
troduced soon to demonstrate
that. within the free world the
underdeveloped areas of Asia,
the Middle East. and Africa can
satisfy their burning ambitions
to develop as independent ma
lions and to modernize their
societies. Both Of these goals
depend on sustained economic
development.
There is every reason to be-
lieve that if we were to launch
such a program we could draw
the underdeyeloped areas to-
wards partnership with the West
In recent months there has been
evidence that Pakistan, Burma
India. and other key nations
would welcome such a partner
ship program. At this moment
when Moscow has been forced to
accept defeat in Poland and has
been shaken into brutal treat
ment of rebellious Hungary. hav-
ing shown its hand as an unre-
constructed colonial power, there
is even more reason to expect a
positive respOnSe
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-06
Jets Rocket Hits
House in Accident

MOUNT CLEMENS, Mich.
Nov. 6 (P).-Four rockets, free
from a parked Air Force jet
plane at nearby Selfridge All
Force Base, sprayed into a resi-
dental area yesterday. Ont
rocket struck a home. No one
was hurt.
Two of the four Mighty
Mouse" rockets have been found
One had ploughed into the Her.
bert Glasgow home, smashing ar
upstairs bathroom wall and
blasting out a bedroom.
Anothed lodged in a field and
"a search continued for the other
two.
Mrs. Glasgow. who was in the
basement of the damaged home
said st sounded like a great
explosion"
An electrical malfunction, ap-
Iparently caused the firing of the
rockets. The jet fighter carried
Ia nest Of "a such rockets.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-06
Stevenson Manager Hits
FEC Ruling as Political

time. This represented a new
Interpretation of the section OF
the Communications Act deal
ing with the free time privileges
of candidates for public Office.
Democrats May Be Billed
In kilograms to the networks
the FEC said its majority does
not believe Congress intended
to grant equal time to all presi-
DENTAL candidates when the
President uses the air lanes in
reporting to the Nation on an
international crisis"
Following the FEC ruling, the
Columbia Broadcasting System
notified the G. o. P. National
Committee it was making Is
minutes of radio-TV time avail
able for free use by Mr.. Eisen-
hover last night. The Mutual
Broadcasting System made a
similar offer involving radio
time.
Mr.. Eisenhower appeared last
night on a previously-sched
.TV program winding up the
q. o. P. political campaign. He
did not make use of the free
time.
There was no immediate in
dication as to whether the net
works would bill the Democrats
for the Is minutes used by Mr.
Stevenson last Thursday night,
in light Of the FEC action yes
terday.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-06
Women Is Slain,
ISIushed So Times

INDIANAPOLIS. Nov. s (P).-
"A vicious killer, probably bent
on robbery. left an Indianapolis
housewife dead from So knife
.slashes yesterday after attack
ing the woman as she did her
laundry in her home on the
southern outskirts of the city
Police said a switchblade
knife. found in a kitchen airduct
in the ransacked house. prob
ably was the weapon used to
kill Mrs. Chloris Faith Marshall,
AZ.
Robbery was thought the mo-
tive since $50 kept in a box and
an electric razor were missing.
Mrs. Marshall's husband. Will
liam j. Marshall. 81. was at
work.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-06
Military Aspects

First, the United States should
demonstrate firmly that it will
not permit our military strength
to fall behind that of the Soviet
Union in the arms race. Those
who still hope for total Soviet
victory in the power struggle are
likely to re-examine very closely
the possibilities Of a quick mill
tary victory. as the prospects for
victory in either Europe or the
underdeveloped areas become less
hopeful.
We must demonstrate that we
have the will as we'll as the
resources to make the arms race
a costly and futile treadmill fol
Moscow. And to that end, we
should re prepared to expand
our next military budget and to
ensure our continued superiority
In the rapidly developing new
weapons.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-06
Balloon Flight, Seeking
Record, Delayed Again

RAPID CITY, S. OAK, Nov. 6
R.-The Navy today again
postponed possible world rec
ord balloon flight from Strato
Bowl near here because Of a
change in the weather. A new
date was not Immediately set.
The Navy hopes to reach
rs, 900 feet, beating the old mark
Of 1895 feet established in
1885 from the same general
Launching area. The balloon will
carry a two-man crew to in
Ivestigate atmospheric conditions
for high altitude flying safety.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-06
Approach to Russia

Against the background OF
these three moves. we can begin
serious exploratory talks with
the Russians, looking toward
peace.
What is it that we have to
say TO the Russians?
We must tell those who hold
or who may hold-power in
Moscow. that Russia cannot
and the United States does not
seek to--achieve decisive victory
by military acton through the
use OF the atomic weapons. It is
evident that the trend in world
affairs is rapidly moving toward
a diffusion Of unilateral power
away from both Moscow and
Washington. The poctures OF
Nehru. Nasser, Tito and Co.
mulka are part Of a deeply
rooted trend stemming from the
nature Of modern weapons and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-06
Man Gets Year in Jail
On 3 Driving Charges

Traffic Court Judge George D
Nelson yesterday gave a year in
Jail for driving while drunk with
la revoked permit to a man
whose permit was revoked after
he was convicted Of a negligent
homicide in 1949. Another jay
walker also got a Jail term.
Samuel A. Mills. %, Negro, of
the 100 block of Fifty-first street
Sc. got 1870 days in Jail for
driving while drunk, 1870 days for
driving with a revoked permit
and 10 days or a $40 fine for
having no registration certifi-
cate.
For driving with no permit,
Judge Nelson gave 30 days in
Jail to George Fitch Of the 900
block Of M street NV. and
added Is days for speeding.
James F. Evans, who gave police
an address on Stanton road
Sc, got is days in jail for
driving with no permit and five
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-06

James A. Finnegan, campaign
manager for Adlai E. Stevenson,
says the Federal Communications
Commission made a political
ruling in deciding that the
Radio-Tv networks did not have
to give Mr.. Stevenson the free
air time he got last Thursday.
Mr.. Finnegan said this in
Philadelphia last night after the
FEC ruling was announced here.
In a telegram to the heads Of
all radio-TV networks, Mr.. Fin
negan said the Democrats will
ask for what he called a
thorough investigation of the
commissions activities in this
matter by the appropriate con-
gressional committee.
Crisis Talk Is Issue
The situation arose when
President Eisenhower address,
ed the Nation last Wednesday
night on the Middle East crisis
and the situation in Eastern
Europe. The White House called
this a "non-political" talk. and
the networks did not charge for
the Is minutes Mr.. Eisenhower
used.
However, Mr.. Stevenson-con-
tending Mr.. Eisenhower's speech
was political in nature-de-
manded equal free time. He got
is minutes, and used it Thursday
night after the networks sought
unSuccessfully to get an imme-
diate FEC ruling on the question,
The FEC said it could not de-
eide the matter that quickly.
The Republican National Com
mittee objected, and asked for
free time TO reply to Mr.. Ste
venson.
Yesterday. the FEC, in a split
decision. held that the network
companies we're not obligated to
give Mr.. Stevenson the free
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-06
Three Requirements
Listed

What, concretely. is required?
/. An effective worldwide
control of atomic and other
major ornaments.
2. The reorganization of Eu-
rope as a whole. including a
democratically unified Germany
freed politically back to the Rus
sian borders. developing regional
economic and other arrange
ments in which both the Soviet
Union and the United States
would participate.
3. A special European security
agreement designed to insure
that European ground forces will
not get out Of hand, despite the
worldwide control of atomic
weapons.
This line of approach to Mos
COW is likely to be without eff
feet unless the United States
takes the three blocking moves
indicated: in the arms race, in
the underdeveloped areas. and
in Western Europe. And, al
though history is moving fast
we should not count on quick
acceptance. Moscow is likely to
cling for some time TO dangerous
hopes unless they are steadily
made unattainable by free world
policy and strength. We must be
prepared to sweat out the his
torical sequence now under way
for some time.
On the other hand. the deep
meaning of the Eastern Euro
Ipean crisis should be appreciat-
ed; that communism as we have
know it in this century-a tech
inique of absolute power--is near
ling the end of the line; that the
process of its demise could be
dangerous, if the free world
should look weak and disunified
but that a strong, patient. and
confident America, effectively
leading a more unified free
world, can, foreseeably, bring
about a true peace.
(Copyright. 1886. by North American
Nrugtlaper AcSariationl
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-06
Actress Jounne Dru
Flies Divorce Suit

Los ANGELES, Nov. 6 (P.-
Actress jeanne Dru accuses &C.
tor John Ireland of cruel and
inhuman treatment in a divorce
suit filed yesterday.
Miss Dru, former wife oil
crooner Dick Haynes, was mar
ried to Mr.. Ireland in 1949 al
La Jolla. Calf. They separated
last July 5 after arguing at a
party at the home Of actor Mark
Stevens.
The 1relands have no children
Miss Dru had three by Mr..
HAYNES.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-06

Contests Keen
BY the Associated Pres.

Republicans sought today to
cut down-and reverse if possible
the edge held by the Demo-
Gratis in State governorships.
The Democrats hoped to increase
their 27-21 margin.
In all, 20 States are electing
Governors. In Is of these States,
Republicans are in power. The
Democrats hold the other IS.
Maine got of to an early start
in September. re-electing Gov.
Edmund S. Muskie. a Democrat.
Illinois One of Keys
Not at issue this year are the
governorships of 10 States, Is of
them occupied by Democrats and
5 by Republicans.
Major national interest was
focused on Illinois, Michigan and
Ohio.
Illinois rough n d tumble
contest was between William G..
lStratton, incumbent Repub-
lican, and Richard B. Austin,
Democrat.
Democrats there sought to cap
litalize on the recent conviction
of Orville E. Hodge. former Re-
publican State auditor, involved
in the embezzlement Of more
than million dollars in State
funds.
Stiff Battle in Ohio
Fighting for the Ohio Cover.
nor's chair were Democrat Mi
chael v. Disable, former Federal
price administrator, and Repub.
lican c. William ONeill, Ohio's
attorney general.
Frank j. Lausche, Ohio's pres.
ent Democratic Governor, is run.
ming for the Senate.
An unprecedented fifth term as
Governor was sought in Mich
ligan by Democrat G. Mennen
Williams, whose Republican OPP
ponent was Albert E. Cobo. thrice
Mayor of Detroit.
Other States electing Cover
nors today are Arizona, Arkan-
sas, Colorado, Delaware, Florida
Indiana. Iowa. Kansas, Massa-
chusetts, Minnesota. Missouri
Montana. Nebraska, New Hamp-
shire, New Mexico. North Car.
olina, North Dakota, Oregon
Rhode Island, South Dakota
Texas. Utah. Vermont, Washing
ton, West Virginia and Wisconsin
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-06
Traffic Fines Soar

NEW YORK, Nov. 6 (P.-
Traffic courts here have collected
$40 million in fines so far this
year. Chief Magistrate John
Murtagh, who instigated the
Icity's "scofflaw" campaign-to
bring in those who have repeat
eddy ignored traffic summonses-
predicted the years total of fines
would reach record $l2 million,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-06

days or IS for having no auto
muller.
Judge Nelson gave Wesley
Walker, jr.. of the $500 block
of Dix street NE. As days in Jail
80 days for no permit, 10 days
for going through a stop sign
and S days for driving with
no headlights.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-06

tAlC ofIIl OOIlkTcSo CIlcT6 are
only is women out of SCI menu
bers. This can only mean the
American woman has no selfish
political ambitions. She is per-
fectly willing to serve the man.
How different-in one way, at
Ileast-from the story we hear in
Europe about the suppressed
American male.
Another still more striking
difference between American
and Scandinavian or Finnish
political campaigns is. the ire
mendous enthusiasm in the
audience during a rally. I went
to Madison Square Garden in
New York when President Eisen-
hover spoke. / attended a
Liberal Party luncheon. also in
New York City, where Gov.
Stevenson made a speech. And
i have listened to speeches by
your presidential and vice presi-
dental candidates on TV and
radio. Never have I seen or
heard anything like the spon-
Itaneous and tumultuous recep-
Ition accorded your political
LEADERS by supporters who cheer.
applaud, whistle and wave flags
besides wearing huge buttons
and blowing balloons. Never is
a political or any other speech
in Finland--and we, too, have
Ia Observation-Disclosures IS times
during less than half an hour,
as President Eisenhower's was
in Philadelphia.
NOn-VOters Are Scarce
Despite the lack Of enthusiasm
in political audiences in Scandi-
navia, there is a considerably
lower percentage Of nonvoters
than here. One reason, of
course, is that we don't have to
register in order to vote, which
makes it a little bit easier fol
the lazy ones who don't Away;
fully appreciate their democratic
right. (The register of people in
Finland eligible to vote is made
by the authorities who get the
names Of the voters street by
street, house by house, from the
report every HORSEPOWER files
yearly with the police)
The voting percentage in the
United States does not CORE
spond to the great interest in
politics l have found here. You
newspapers and magazines do 9
fine job educating the readers
politically. And the readiness
and frankness with which people
discuss domestic policies has i'm.
pressed me, because in Finland
political discussion at dinner
parties or other private gather
Iings is considered almost as tact
less as discussing ones religion:
belief.
Campaigning Stirs Interest
There are many things about
campaigning a foreign politician
can learn in the United States
The colder climate in Northern
Europe largely prevents such
outdoor activities as Street rail-
lies. TV is only now slowly be-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-06
Youths Beat
Counselor in
Escape Try

A group of l7-year-old boys
at the District Receiving Home
yoked and beat a counselor yes
terday in an unsuccessful at
tempt at escape.
James Crowder, %, of the 1900
block of Washington place NE,
suffered back injuries, a swollen
jaw and a large welt over his
right eye in the fracas, accord
ing to Joseph s. Kosisky, jr.,
home superintendent. The coun-
Iselor was treated by a doctor
there.
Two of the juveniles were
charged with assault and two
Others. who are PAROLES from
the National Training School.
were transferred with them to
District Jail yesterday.
The Receiving Home. at 1000
Mount Olivet road NE. de-
tains children who are being held
for action by Juvenile Court.
Chair Is Hurled
Mr.. Kosisky gave this account
of what happened:
Mr.. Crowder. watching a group
of half dozen boys who had
been playing basketball. thought
they seemed FESTIVE, and took
them back to their living quar-
tiers. Inside. he was yoked by
one boy. and two or three began
to beat him about the face.
Another boy threw a chair, but
it missed the counselor and
struck some of his assailants.
/ Mr.. Kosisky and Martin A.
McGrory, assistant superintend-
ent, heard the fracas when they
walked by the building on one Of
their rounds. They found Mr..
Crowder lying dazed on the floor
of a lavatory.
Apparently the boys, consider
ling escape, had not known that
Mr.. Crowder had no key to an
outside door, Mr.. Kosisky said.
Juvenile Squad Praised
The boys. all Negroes, were
awaiting hearings either on
HOUSEKEEPING or auto theft
charges, according to the super
intendent, who said they were all
big boys"
Mr.. KoSiSky praised members
of the juvenile squad for their
assistance in questioning the
boys and in having the four
transferred from the home
promptly. Mr.. Kosisky said ques-
tioning is continuing of all boys
who may have been connected
with the incident.
Mr.. Crowder received q 10
day suspension last August after
he repeatedly had punished a
group Of boys when they raised
a rumpus after bedtime. As
sistant Welfare Director Donald
Brewer said at the time that
Mr.. Crowder had beat some Of
them with his belt, but that
there was no evidence of a brutal
beating. Mr.. Brewer said the
mans record otherwise was spot
less during his two years with
| the Welfare Department.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-06

ments returned by a Federal
grand jury in San Francisco as
Lew Shar Fung, 81, and his wife,
Lew Sing Nuey. also 81.
United States Marshal Carl
ton G. Beall said he had been
informed by Attorney c. Frank
Reifsnyder that he would pro-
duce the Lewis as soon as the
necessary papers arrive from the
coast. Mr.. Reifsnyder said he
had been asked to represent
them but had not yet seen the
indictment.
According to newspaper re-
ports from the West Coast the
grand jury charged the Phleger
servants with three counts of
conspiring to commit passport
frauds and with making false
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-06
Rebuilding NATO

Third, we must promptly re-
build our weakened relations
with Western Europe. We need q
revived NATO in which Europe
assumes real responsibilities moi
merely for maintaining out-of-
date ground forces. but for help.
ing to demonstrate that the So.
Wet Union has no chance of out.
stripping the West in modern
weapons.
More than that, Western Eu.
rope should now make a SUBJ
stantially enlarged contribution
along with the United States, tc
accelerate economic growth In
the underdeveloped areas.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-06

statements to the United States
Government.
Spokesman for the United
States attorneys Office in San
Francisco were quoted as saying
the Lewis falsely posed as Ameri-
can citizens and brought into the
country at least one fictitious
son" These authorities were
quoted as saying that the man
admitted bringing in two other
fictitious "sons" from China.
immigration officials here said
West Coast immigration officers
Ico-operated with the prosecutors
in getting the information fol
the indictment as part of a Gov
eminent drive begun last spring
against a multimillion- dollar
illegal entry racket.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-06
Diffusion of Power


Americans view this develop
ment with satisfaction. as they
believe profoundly that it is
through the diffusion Of power
that individual and national lib
critics are preserved. The Soviet
rulers undoubtedly regret this
course of events. But it presents
to Russians and Americans real
problems and real possibilities.
The problem is that the ire
sponsible initiatives and efforts
at blackmail of one or another
of these states could jockey the
world close to major war: for
example, if the Arabs, encour-
aged by Moscow, should grab
Middle East oil, or if a post
Adenauer Western Germany
should move with force to unity
Germany.
In addition, more and more
powers are likely to acquire some
atomic weapons capability whose
irresponsible use could be dan
gerous. A chess game between
two players can be conducted
with reasonable order-a six
sided game could easily become
unmanageable.
But it presents a new pos
sibility as well as grave dangers:
the possibility of organizing
peace.
The notion of world 'domina-
ton by one country, and even
the notion of two tight blocs, is
a pipe-dream. Marx has long
been out of date. Now, it is clear,
Lenin and Khrushchev as well as
Stain are out of date. It is time
for Russians to recognize this
and to move to insure their ma
tional security on a realistic
basis. The fact is that, if the
United States remains strong
and purposeful there is no
future for Russia except as one
major power in a world of free
countries, held together by COL
lective security arrangements.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-06

Lost OF infee Articles
race, is, however. virtually I'M
affected by the Eastern Euro
pean crisis; and its Importance
may. therefore, be heightened.
If this view is correct, what
should the United States now
do?
In general our strategy should
be to demonstrate promptly that
all three routes to Communist
victory are going to be firmly
barred by American and free
world initiatives; and from that
base of purposeful strength we
should begin to explore the pos
sibilities Of true peace with the
Russian nation.
What does this involve?