davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-03-30

not excused by "the fact that a
client can go elsewhere and get
what he wants" or by the posi-
BILE loss of fee.
Moreover, mo Catholic lawyer
may direct a client to another
lawyer to secure what the Catho-
lie lawyer knows is wrong II is
sinful for a Catholic lawyer to
hand over case for divorce to an
associate in his office, under the
guise that the non-Catholic is not
bound by the laws of the Church
or of God. If he is not bound by
Gods laws he should not be an
associate"
at is difficult" Monsignor Vo-
gelpohl added "to see how a Ca
tholic lawyer would not know
this"
On the other hand, he went on,
"if non.Catholic client re-
quests a divorce with no inten-
ton of remarrying, and the neces-
sary and needed legal civil pro-
lection can be secured in no other
way than by divorce action, il
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-03-30
NOvena
Services

OUR LADY OF The MtkAC'
ULoUS MEDAL NovENA -
Mondsys-St. Mary Masdalene
Church. Columbus -- $3.50 am.
tMass and serviees) 10 am, 3
p.m., 4 p.nn., Sis p.rn., s p.n1.,
6:45 pm, 1880 p.n., s:l5 p.m..
9 pm.
ST. ANTHONY NoVENA-
81 Peters Church. Columbus
tuesdays, 7:3o pm.
OUR MOTHER OF PERPET
uAL HELP NovENA -- 81.
christopher's church, colum.
bus -- Tuesday, 1880 pm.
INFANT OF PRAGUE NO.
VENA - ST. Ladislavs church.
Columbus -- Wednesdays, 1880
pm.
soRRoWFuL MOTHER NO.
VENA -- Holy Gross Church,
Columbus --- Fridays 1880 q.
m. mass and serVieesl, Il
noon, 3 p.rn., s:20 pm. and
1880 pm.
SACRED HEART NovENA
Sacred Heart Church, colUm.
bus-Friday, 7:45 pm.
IMMACULATE { ON C p
TON NoVENA - ST. Leo's
church, Columbus -- Friday,
1880 pm.
INFANT OF PRAGUE NO.
VENA -- ST. John fhe Evsnge-
list Church, Columbus - Sun.
days, 1880 pm.
INFANT OF PRAGUE NO.
VENA - Holy Esmily Church.
coIumbus-Sundsys, 1880 pm.
OUR LADY or FATiMA
NOV ENA - ST. Aloysius
Church. Columbus - Sundays,
7:45 pm.
ST. ANTHONY NovENA -
81. Joseph church. Dover.
Tuesday evenings, ZOO.
SoRRoWFuL MOTHER NO.
VENA - 81. Nicholas Church,
zsresvilIe. Fridays-II 1880
Mass, Novens Services at II
noon and 1880 pm.
IMMACULATE HEART OF
MARY NovENA Wednesday
ST. Cecilia church. 43o Nor.
ron Rd., columbvs-s:00 p. m.
Pastors are requested TO no.
tify the Catholic Times, Po
Box 636. Columbus, when no.
vens services are stsrfed.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-03-30

would not be wrong for Catho-
lie lawyer to accept such a case.
BY accepting it, he accepts the
responsibility to learn from his
client what his intentions are, and
to determine in all honesty that
the desired civil effects are truly
necessary and can be secured in
no other way"
In this connection the speaker
suggested to the lawyers that "a
noble objective for Catholics, and
indeed all members of the Bar in
terested in better Legislation, is
to promote laws that will grant a
separated and innocent spouse all
the legal protection he or she
needs-protection from physical
vi lence, support, responsibility
in debts, capacity to negotiate
civil contracts, real estate pur-
chase and sale without the
breaking of the marriage bond
by civil decree of divorce"
Pointing out that "a divorce
decree is not ihe cure-all that
some people are led TO believe"
Monsisnor vogeIpohl declared.
"It is the mark of . good Iawy-
er 10 be helpful in doing all he
can 70 eneoUraes parties TO a
marriage 70 effect reeoneiIia.
tion in q valid marriage and 10
point out the frequent fUtility
Of a divorce decree"
Monsignor Vogelpohl warned
that "a Catholic vested with leg
islative power may not approve of
legislation which enables people
to obtain a divorce and marry
again"
However, a Catholic legislator
might vote for legislation which
would be substituted for the pres.
eht lax laws if such legislation
were to cut down divorces, on the
principle that one may advocate
the lesser of two moral evils
when one of the two is sure to
follow"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-03-30
Special Prayer
For NOn-Catholics
In 28 Languages

CINCINNATI - NC) - Three
new foreign language editions of
my Daily Prayer" have been is
sued by the Apostolate To Assist
Dying Non-C Catholics, which is
observing its silver jubilee this
year.
From headquarters of the
Apostolate at st. Clare Convent,
Cincinnati, provincia.ate of the
Sisters of the Poor of ST. Francis,
copies of the prayer in Pidgin
English, Tagalog and Chamorro
are being distributed to mission
aries on Pacific islands.
The prayer was designed by
the late Msgr. Raphael ]. Mark
ham TO help people - especially
-Catholics-live and die in
the state of grace. Approximately
6-million copies have been dis
tributed. and the three new edi-
tions bring to 28 the total num-
ber of foreign languages into
which it has been translated.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-03-30

a meeting of the Natural Law
Society sponsored by Xavier Uni
versity:
'It makes no difference wheth-
er the client is Catholic or not,
because it is against the natural
and the divine positive law of
God And it makes no difference
if the lawyer is Catholic or not "
AS far IS Catholic clients are
concerned, mo lawyer can CO.
operate in the sinful action OF
his client" the vice chancellor
warned. Therefore no Catholic
lawyer may accept client who
seeks a divorce, II the person
Is q Catholic, until and unless
that person has fulfilled the
law Of the Church by obtaining
permission FOR civil action"
Monsignor Vogelpohl made it
clear. that a Catholic lawyer is
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-03-30
international Liturgical
Conference Set i'm Assist

ROMl-(NCl-An Information
al Liturgical Conference will be
held in Assist from September
Is to 21 and will conclude here
with a papal audience on Septem-
Der %.
His Eminence Gaetano Cardinal
Cicognani, prefect of the Sacred
Congregation of Rites, will pre-
side over the congress. Five other
Cardinals will serve as vice-pres-
idents. Many Bishops and litur-
gical scholars from Europe and
the Americas will be invited to
attend.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-03-30

for the population" he said.
Under our system of freedom
in education and free economy,
Mr.. Folsom said. more useful
goods and services have been
made available TO our people
than in any country in history" "
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-03-30

the rights of various groups to
msintain private schools.
1--WE believe that the composite
of our educstion-freedom, uni.
versatility anu diversity-can best
promote the development of in.
tellect in all fields" he said
One of the notable features, he
said, of American education is
"the diversity of our system
that we have both public and pri-
vate education with a wide var
ietv of training available :"
The secretary said another
notable feature" is that 1--WE do
not have Federally controlled
system"
Although our system Of ed
ueation may sometimes present
a confused picture, especially
10 the unfamiliar eye, IFS prin-
cipies an' purposes are clear.
As lon9 as our education serves
It's purposes, then we hope and
believe that il will contribute,
not only TO our welfare, but to
the welfare Of all peoples" Mr..
Folsom said.
'In believing in the democratic
process, we believe that we go
forward only so long as the pow
er for decision and action is
close to the people and the base
of knowledge is broad.
"And thus we believe that edu-
cation-freedom in education-is
the essence of our democracy,
with local control of the system,
diversity of training and high
level of educational attainment
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-03-30
Lawyers Told of Moral Duty
Regarding Divorce Litigation


gathering attorneys and
Mongnor Vogepoh Vice Chancellor
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-03-30
PORTSMOUTH sSyEss syI5E
Coal
DUNN COAL CO.
GAIIis and HFosdwav Streets
FUNERAL HOMES

Martin Clynn Funeral Home
A Catholic Funeral Home upholding
Catholic Ideals. Second and Waller
SITS. Phone 2-3021, Portsmouth, Ohio
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-03-30
Official Yarns:
Official Yarns:
Freedom In Education
Violated If Private
School Denied Rights

and Welfare Marion Folsom said here that this nations
concept of freedom in education would be violated f
held that private institutions should have place in
system"
The Secretary told audience which included foreign
guests international good will mission that 1--WE uphold
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-29
Third Polio Vaccine Shot
Is Urged by President

two vaccine injections should
get the recommended third shot
before next summer. 1.-THE full
benefit Of the vaccine is achieved
only with three injections" he
pointed out.
Shots IS Pct. Effective
Surveys show that among
children vaccinated with only
one or two doses, the incidence
OF paralytic poliomyelities has
been reduced about rs per cent
We can expect an ever greater
reduction as more and more per-
sons receive three injections"
Mr.. Folsom reported that
about II million doses Of vaccine
now are lying unused in the
hands Of manufacturers, in ad-
dition TO stockpiles in drugstores
and physicians Offices.
Through prompt use Of in
supplies Of vaccine" he
said. the Nation can 60 a long
way-next year-toward elimi-
nation Of this dread disease"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-29
Willis Cites Flow
Of Red Propaganda

YOUNGSTOWN, Ohio, Nov
20 R.-Representative Edwin
Willis. Democrat of Louisiana
says the thSee-day congressional
subcommittee hearing which
ended here yesterday disclosed
that Communist propaganda
continues to flood this area
through concealed Communists
and through front organiza-
tons"
But Mr.. Willis said one of the
most interesting findings of the
hearings was Identification of the
Ohio and Western Pennsylvania
Committees for the Foreign Born
as integral components of the
parent American Committee for
Protection Of the Foreign Born. /"
In a statement issued after the
hearing ended, Mr.. Willis said
the testimony we have heard
today, together with the mate
rial unearthed by our investiga-
tons. proves conclusively and for
the first time" that the regional
organizations are tied in with the
Communist Party of the United
States.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-29
BY a star stan Correspondent

AUGUSTA, Ca, Nov. o.
p resident Eisenhower urges
young adults. as well as children
who have not had their three
Salk anti-polio shots. to start
getting them now while supplies
are plentiful"
He issued a statement from his
vacation headquarters here last
night urging that the vaccine be
used promptly-before the next
poliomyelitis season arrives"
The Presidents statement ac-
companied release Of a report by
Welfare Secretary Folsom, en-
phasizing that the problem Of
conquering polio has changed
from finding the means Of pre-
venting 1t. to making sure that
the means are used promptly. !"
Cites Peril Of Apathy
Noting that supplies Of the
Salk vaccine are plentiful now,
the report said: THE danger is
simply that because Of public
apathy, vaccine which would
prevent paralysis or even death
next year-may lie unused"
Mr.. Folsom's report empha-
sized that young adults should
begin vaccinations now. When
hrst available in limited sup
plies, use Of the Salk vaccine was
restricted 70 children. Now
plenty is available for young
adultS'-up 10 age IS or so.
The Welfare Secretary also
said millions OF children who
have so far received only one or
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-29
Justice Admits
Client Frauds

WHITE PLAINS, N. Y, Nov
20 (R.-Authorities say an East
chester justice Of the peace has
admitted defrauding 80 law
clients Of $4,000 in the past
seven years.
District Attorney Joseph F.
Gagliardi said Matthew ]. Siano
81. walked into his office last
night and related stories Of lar
cenieS and entertainments TO OBJ
tain money for betting on the
horses.
Siano was freed on bail last
week on charge Of stealing
$4,000 from a contractor in a
real estate deal. After Siano's
purported confession, his bail
was revoked. He was remanded
70 the county jail. Also an attor-
ney, he lives in Tuckahoe, N. Y.
The grand jury is slated TO be-
gin hearings tomorrow on the
$4,000 incident. involving a
complaint by contractor Dominic
A. Bracalello.
Mr. Bracalello claims Siano
took the cash for a real estate
investment which never was
made.
When Siano walked into his
ONCE, Mr.. cagliardi said. Siano
told him he wanted to make "a
clean breast Of It" because his
conscience was hurting him.
Mr.. Gagliardi said Siano
claimed he paid back $4,000 Of
the SlS3.000.
siano has been a justice OF
the peace for 20 years
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-29

of the Air Force; "fiy by" as the
airplane flights over Washington
are labeled. Col r. S. Thompson
of the Air Force; aides for "Very
important Persons" Capt. C
W. Moses of the Navy; logistics
Col. M. S. Glatterer of the Army
liaison, 1t. Col. r. j. Batter.
ton, jr.. of the Marines anc
armed forces transport, 1t. Col
F. c. Allen of the Army.
- Military to Be Featured
One of the big jobs of thu
Defense Departments participa.
ton in the inaugural will bt
to bring to Washington the va.
riouS naval and military group.
that will be- a feature of the
show.
If tradition is followed, the
West Point cadets, the Nava,
Academy midshipmen and unit:
from the regular military eStab-
lishment in the field will be
brought here to march in the
parade. AS previously announced
participation of the Air Force
Academy cadets from Colorado
Springs, Colo. for the first time
is under study.
The big parade will be held
the afternoon of Monday, jan
uary 81, following President Eli
senhower's Inauguration publicly
at the east front of the Cap
itol. He will take a private oath
on January 20. the traditional
day, which falls on a Sunday
next year.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-29
Fire Races Home,
Killing 3 Children

WAYNESBORO, Pa, Nov. 29
IR.-Three children burned to
death early today in a fire which
destroyed their mountain home.
The blaze swept through the
4 12-story frame home of Mrs.
Susan Nom, located a short dis
lance across the Pennsylvania
Maryland line in Maryland, about
4 miles south Of Waynesboro.
The dead were Robert, jr., 3;
Deborah K, 4, and Roberta, 9,
all children of Mrs. Nom. A
fourth child, Beverly K. Nom, 2,
was burned about the body be-
fore she was rescued by Paul
Edward Punt, 80, who ran into
the home and carried her out.
He also suffered burns.
Mrs. Nom and fifth child,
Margaret, Is, escaped uninjured.
Firemen said the blaze started
from explosion of a home oil
heater, which scattered the blaz-
ing oil over the ceiling.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-29

set up and are now engaged in
mapping out widely divergent
programs.
Rear Admiral Harold D. Baker,
commandant, Potomac River
Naval Command; Mai. Gen
Reuben C. Hood, jr., command.
ing general, Headquarters Com
mand of the Air Force here;
Rear Admiral w. w. Kenner
commandant, United States
Coast Guard, and Col. L. F
Chapman, jr., commanding off,
Ger of the Marine Barracks
Eighth and I streets Sc, are
top officials aiding in the pro-
gram.
Committee Listed
The Joint Executive Commit
tee consists of Col. j. A. Bradley
of the Army. chairman; Col
L. j. Pardue of the Air Force;
Capt. F. D. Giambattista of the
Navy; Comdr. A. E. Carlson of
the Coast Guard and Maj. H. r.
Kurth of the Marines.
subcommittee at work and
their chairmen are: Parade, Col.
R. D. Burhans. Army public re-
lations. Col. George r. Creel,
public relations officer of the
Military District of Washington;
special events, Col. r. E. White
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-29

on its plans following issuance
Of the order Monday.
Concerned at Plane Limit
However. it was learned that
Army officials are far more con-
cerned now by the restrictions
Mr.. Wilson placed on their am
bilious aviation program, which
will have more immediate
effect.
In that field, the Army plans
to go ahead with the testing of
jet aircraft in battle field recon-
Nuisance exercises although it is
doubtful it will be able actually
to obtain the planes.
About a year ago, Mr.. Wilson
denied an Army request for per-
mission to purchase twin engine
jets for this purpose. The weight
of those planes far exceeds the
of 5000 pounds on
Army planes then in effect and
reaffirmed in the latest Wilson
edict.
The Army asked the Air Force
to lend it 10 jet trainers for the
test and received the promise
of three this spring. Air Force
officials indicated the project
probably would not go through,
although the Army plans to con-
tinue it.
Neither does the Army plan
any major re-evaluation" of
its aviation program since Mr..
Wilson clipped its sprouting air
wings.
In answer to further questions.
the Army said mo major
changes appear necessary" in
training or plans production and
that it would continue to operate
air bases as at present.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-29

announced yesterday by E. Ro.
land Hartman, chairman of thu
American Red Cross. Mr.. Harri.
mans report of the plan to Mr.
Eisenhower was made public al
Mr.. Eisenhower's vacation head.
quarters here today.
Cites Heavy Demand
Mr.. Hartman reported:
THE overwhelming demands
for emergency relief both in
Hungary and to Hungarian refu-
gees IN Austria in the form OF
food, clothing. medicines and
other essential supplies make
imperative a special Red Cross
disaster appeal to the American
public for IS million =.
Our chapters have been re-
quested to Immediately launch a
campaign for funds which will
provide an opportunity for every
American to have a part in this
assistance program to the free
dom-loving Hungarians."
Mr.. Hartman noted that the
international Red Cross, whose
activities are supported in part
by the American organization, is
regularly moving supply conveys
into Hungary and has started a
program Of feeding approximate
ly 10000 people daily in the
strife-torn country.
In addition, he said, the Red
Cross has been asked by Austria
TO assume responsibility for more
than $4,000 refugees who have
fed across the Hungarian border
into Austria to escape Commu-
mist oppression.
Besides all this, he added. the
American Red Cross Is providing
welfare services, clothing and
communications TO Hungarian
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-29

refugees arriving in this country
at Camp Kilmer, N. j., for re-
settlement.
Eisenhower Statement
In releasing Mr.. Harriman's
report, the President issued this
statement:
I urge all Americans gener-
ously to support the special Red
Cross disaster appeal for IS mil
lion to aid in emergency relief
both in Hungary and to Hun
gartan refugees in Austria.
THE conditions of disaster
and privation which require this
emergency relief have been &C.
curately described from day to
day publicly by our news-report-
ing media. Amidst all their
trials. the courage Of the Hun
garian people has been an in
spiration to all freedom flowing
peoples the world over.
BY contributing to the Red
Cross emergency campaign, each
OF US individually can express
our sympathy and admiration
for the brave Hungarian peo-
pie"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-29

IN an order such as Gen. Tay-
lor's.
And greeting card manufac-
turer, wholesale and retailer
spokesman expressed sentiments
less sentimental than is Gus
tomary in the trade.
An Air Force spokesman
pointed out the policy in that
service is in sharp contrast
He cited a regulation issued last
November by Gen. Nathan F.
Twining, Air Force Chief OF
Staff, which still is in effect.
Gen. Twining's Christmas rule
reads:
Unit commanders are en-
couraged to arrange for their
personnel to purchase distinctive
holiday greeting cards carrying
organization insignia, pictures
and the like. Such arrange
ments will be made at no cost
to the Government"
Applies to Area Personnel
The Army's order, issued by
direction of Gen. Taylor, its
Chief of Staff, applied to per-
sonnet in the Washington area,
but a spokesman said that I'M
questionably commanders in
other areas would follow suit.
The order, signed by Brig.
Gen. w. C. Westmoreland, sec
rotary of the general staff.
stated:
1.-THE exchange of Christmas
cards between personnel on duty
with the Department of the
Army is considered unnecessary,
since greetings can be exchanged
personally. The exchange of
cards will be discouraged"
An official said the order is
aimed at personnel who dwell in
the same locality and who pre-
sumably see each other every
day.
Cites "OnuS Of Obligation"
An official explained that
Sending Christmas cards is a
fine thing, but we find that it
gets out of hand.
THE custom has a SNOWFALL
Ing effect" he continued. "A
man sees his best mates writing
Christmas cards and feels he
should do the same thing.
There is often an onus of OBJ
legation involved. But our regu-
lation is not intended to detract
from the Christmas occasion, but
was issued because the card ex-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-29

AONhCI oCleIlIlSL, WERNER Won
Braun, will not be "out of a Job"
in any reorganization resulting
from the Pentagon's new or
der restricting the Army's
missiles to 200 miles. DR..
Won Braun, who heads the
Redstone group, developed the
German W. rocket in World
War II and is one of the worlds
foremost authorities in his field.
Shift to AT Sumized
There has been speculation
that these scientists would be
taken over by the Air Force since
Defense Secretary Wilson turned
over sole responsibility for opera
tional employment of land-based
intermediate range missiles to
that service.
In fact. one Of the final drafts
OF the Wilson order ordered the
Air Force to take over what it
needed in that field at Redstone.
Now the final decision on the
matter will be made by the De-
tense Departments missile car,
Eyer Murphree. who will recon-
mend by spring whether the
Army may continue its work.
But the Army said, in answer
to a query. that missile develop
ment conducted by the group at
Redstone will be continued under
Army aegis."
There are many Army pro-
jects not excluded by the Wilson
memo to which the talents of
the group may be applied" it
added.
This was the Army,s first word
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-29
President Backs
Safety Drive
For New Roads
By a star star Correspondent

AUGUSTA, Ga. Nov. 20
President Eisenhower gave en-
thusiastic Endorsement today to
plans to stress the accident pre-
Ivention aspects of the new $33
billion Federal-aid highway
building program.
"a safe and efficient road net
work." the President said, sis
absolutely essential to curtail-
ment of death and injury from
accidents, as well as to the ma
tional defense and to our ex-
lpanding economy"
Asserting that Federal action
is only the beginning" to carry
out the "grand planfo r the re-
building Of our obsolete road and
street system" Mr.. Eisenhower
said the Statesand local COM
munities bear primary response
bility for acquiring necessary
rights Of ways, designing and
operating the projected modern
system.
Writes to Curtice
The Presidents remarks were
in a letter to Harlow H. Curtice,
chairman of his committee for
traffic safety, endorsing plans of
the committee to encourage in
creaSing emphasis by State and
community citizens safety groups
on the Importance to accident
prevention of expediting this
road building program"
Mr. Curtice wrote Mr.. Eisen-
hover that the Federal-aid high
way program obviously offers
promise of a substantial i'm
provement in traffic safety"
Stresses Problems
The President noted that State
and local highway agencies OBJ
viously face numerous problems
in getting the program under
way and will need the kind of
informed support which can only
come from wide and thorough
public understanding" in solving
them promtly.
Il am sure" he added, THAT
through the leadership of your
committee and the many Splen-
did safety organizations CO.
operating with it, a timely and
valuable contribution can be
made to this objective"