davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09
FIJI Investigating Teen Riot

BUFFALO, NY. - (ANP) =
The Federal Bureau of Investi-
cation has started a full-scale
inquiry into a riot between white
and Negro teenagers which turn
ed an excursion trip into
nightmare" Of horror.
A question of international
jurisdiction was raised by the
brawl, which occurred on holi-
day boat in the international
waters of Lake Erie, between
Ontario, Canada and Buffalo.
AT least so persons were in
jured in the riot aboard the ex-
cursion steamer Canadiana. The
fighting flared after a day of dis
orders at Crystal Beach amuse-
ment park in Canada.
The FBI investigation was or
dered by u. S. Atty. John o.
Henderson, who said he believes
, the u. S. has Eat least concur
rent jurisdiction with local
authorities"
Buffalo police arrested IL
youths, but charges have been
filed against only two. Six of the
injured persons were hurt badly
enough to require hospitallza-
ton.
Witnesses described the melee
aboard the vessel as a might
mare Of flashing knives and sob
bling, frightened teenagers."
The Buffalo Courier-Express
said that most of the trouble was
caused by Negro teenagers.
Two reporters for the Courier
Express, Margaret Wynn and
Dick Hirsch, said many Of the
white youngsters, several OF
them battered and bearing knife
wounds, huddled below deck
after attacks by Negro teenagers,
who made up the majority Of the
passengers.
"Above deck, all hell had brok-
en- loose as rowing groups OF Ne
groeS calmly attacked the out
numbered whites" the reporters
said.
Girls were beaten numerically
and youths who attempted to de-
fend them were slugged and
and kicked without feeling.
Members of the ships crew and
private police vainly attempted
to keep order, but when one
fight was broken up, another far
ed in different section"
It is reported that of the 1000
persons aboard the steamer, at
least 800 were Negroes.
Hirsch and Miss Wynn said
most of the trouble was caused
by gangs of Negro girls who
walked the deck, attacking and
molesting White girls"
The trouble apparently began
on the trip from Buffalo to the
Canadian beach. At the amuSe-
ment park, three Negroes and
three white youths began fight
ing.
Thousands of persons of both
races got into the battle, until
Canadian provincial police stop
ped the brawl and arrested nine
of the con1batants, five Negro
and four white.
Half an hour later, some 800
Negroes marched on the guard
house and threatened to free the
prisoners. Police reinforcements
broke up the mob.
However, spasmodic f / G h t
ragged throughout the day and the
trouble flared into a FULL ledged
rioting on the return trip.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09
NRummage Sale

B'nai Birth Women of Coral
Gables
TAG NV 62nd Street. Always open
friday and Saturdays. Stephens
Market, NV. end st. Monday,
une IL and July /.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09

The stage is all set for the
general election this month.
There are 90 seats in the House
of Assembly, but there are more
than so candidates in the run.
From the way things are looking
when the smoke of battle clears,
for some, there viii be enough
disappointment to last more than
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09

HOUSE. Completely furnished
2267 NV 48th st. 8 bedrooms
dining room, living room, bath
2 kitchens. $495 down. Call VIII
son, FIR 3-9817 or UN 6-5562
evenings. lndei
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09

Joseph Stewart, SO, died at
Bluff, Eleuthera, on May %, af-
ter short illness. He is survived
by three daughters: Mrs. Wini-
fred Pedican, and Mrs. H. w.
Brown (wife of Rev. DIR. Brown
of Nassau, and Mrs. Rose Barry
of Bluff; two sons, Thomas and
Hewitt Stewart; a sister, two
brothers, IL grandchildren and
other relatives. Relatives in Mas
sau flew to the Bluff and attend
ed the funeral.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09
FOR RENT

NEW STORE, corner NV 18th
ave. and seth terri. Near Liberty
Amusement Park, parking area,
reasonable, corner. Call 9-4922 or
FIR 4-2449. indef
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09

seven years - the life of the
louise. New Providence will have
election on Friday, June 8. From
al indications, unless some of the
old tricks are buried out of sight,
here might be a shot time" in
the old town.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09

Thomas (Tommy) Gunner, IS,
farmer of Savannah Sound,
Fleuthera. died at his home on
May d. He is survived by three
sons, ex-Sergeant w. B. Gunner,
Roy and Lloyd Culmer and a
daughter, Dora Culmer.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09

MUST DISPOSE of at once, 2
new 9x12 rugs at $18. 2 Holly
wood beds at SIS. / de7k $40.
1 27-inch TV console $225. See
all at 1900 NV 36th st.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09
ATTENTION

This ad is good for 20qc off
each dollar of Lucky Heart pro-
ducts at $50 NV 18th st. Phone
FIR 3-3266 before June 80. jos
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09

FURNISHED. One-room modern
efficiency apar,m~
cold water, convenient to two
bus lines. 1868 NV 46th st.
Phone NE 4-4819.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09

MRS. CARRIE WILLIAMS
who departed this life on May
2, 1856 wish to thank the many
and neighbors for the
many kind words of coincidence
by means of cards, kilograms and
Mrs. E. G.. Luckie, sister
Freddie, Eddie, Langston,
Rollins, brothers
Willie Jackson Luckie, son
John Williams, husband
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09

HOUSE. Completely furnished.
Hot water. No water bill. $3.50
per week. 1884 NV 58th st.
Phone ME 5-8915.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09

Arthritus, bursitis, sciatica,
rheumatism. All pain gone by ten
treatments. Greatly relieved by
1st. Non-medical. Tel tn 8-6994.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09

1-BEDROOM APT. Furnished.
Free water. $14.50. 302ls NV
22nd Teri. Phone PL 8-0784.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09
IN MEMORIAM

In sad but loving memory of
our dear husband and father,
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09

1850 NV 18th st. Two-bedroom
CHS, you name down payment.
Phone 84-7337. Open for inspec-
ton at all times.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09

These homes will be built on your
lot. No money down. Baron
j $3.50.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09

4-ROOM Frame horse and
large lot in Carver Ranches. A
real buy. Only 5000 down and
$50 per month. Call or write Mr..
Joseph, 5522 Pembroke Road
West Hollywood, Fla. 20
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09

LOT 5Ox1OO in fine Liberty City
neighborhood. Call o w r
84-9768.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09

THE MIAMI TIMES-The Peoples Newspaper
PAGE Ii SATURDAY, JUNE 9, 1856
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09
Lots & Acres SIS Wk.

Liberty City, Carver Ranches
acreage, Liberia, Fort Lauder
dale. Cash paid for lots or acre.
ace. Baron JE $3.50.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09

HOUSE In downtown Miami.
Three bedrooms, dining room,
living room, 2 bath rooms, kit
chen, large front and back
porches. Call Mrs. ]. NJ. Stirrup
after 4 o'clock. HI 6-5478.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09
Lovely New Home

SEE
$500 NV. 56th Street
1878 NV. 55th Terrace
571O NV. 18th Avenue
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09

WASHINGTON PARK, Fort
Lauderdale. Corner lot 50x112.
NV 21st terrace and 7th court.
Owner NE 5-6171.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09

RAINBOW PARK. Beautiful lot
50x110 in. NV 153rd st. between
18th and 18th ayes. Owner
NE 5-6171.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-06-09

CARVER RANCHES. Large loi
approximately 50x140 on beau
Hful Louisiana Boulevard. Be-
tween Labrea and Hoff SITS.
Owner NE 5-6171.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-16
Border Raiders
Get Warning

Around q week of bloody raiding
back and forth across the tense
Israel-Jordan border, United Ma
tons Secretary General Dag Ham
marskjold again demanded that
both sides put an end TO the incur
sions and comply strictly with the
terms Of the ease-fire agreement.
Mr.. Hammarskjold warned the
two nations. in almost identical
notes handed TO o. N. representa-
tiveS Of both, that continued raids
would be considered disregard to
the appeals" Of the q. N. He called
both powers committed under the
armistice agreement fully account
able for their actions.
Again. as In the Cyprus situation,
the Suez crisis seems at least partly
responsible for the renewed OUT
breaks In Palestine. The bitter
enmity between Israel and her Arab
neighbors has been famed further
by Israeli backing for the Vests
stand on Suez and Arab approval
Of the Nasser naturalization at
tempt.
Several Of last weeks raids were
reported to involve large military
units. one Of 1000 men supported
By artillery and three bombers. A
usual. each side has accused the
other Of precipitsting the attacks
through punttive forsys across the
derarcation ttne.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-16

Yesterday the problem Of navi-
eating the Suez Canal. with or
without the blessings of Col. Nasser.
had become somewhat academic.
The pilots were missing.
Friday. is foreign pilots guided
a southbound convoy through the
canal from the Mediterranean to
the Red Sea. When the ships were
safely out Of the narrow, tricky
channel. the pilots quit both the
ships and their jobs. Before the day
was over total Of 100 pilots had
left their jobs.
Only 40 Egyptians, three Greeks,
q Pole. q Spaniard and a Yugoslav
remained as pilot force to guide
the daily average Of ~ big ships
through the waterway. Forty-six
mariners out Of q force Of 146 were
available: barely-trained appren-
tees who might be put to work by
the Egyptians totalled somewhere
between 81 and "a, depending on
the source Of information.
Prospects were all but certain
that Col. Nasser would make ev-
cry possible effort to keep the canal
In operation. But the critical short
age Of qualified pilots cast consid-
cradle doubt on his ability to do
more than maintain q token func-
tioning Of the big ditch. And If an
inexperienced helmsman managed
to swing a big vessel into q sand
bar athwart the channel. the canal
could be closed for weeks.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-16
How II Storted
DISTRICT
Furor at General Hospital Draws
Attention Of House Investigators

the hospital, which has produced
some sharp personality clashes.
while the Commissioners survey
would be intended to find out "the
extent to which hospital facilities
should be expanded, the type of
services which should be provided"
and "the quality of performance
which may be expected"
This would be a basis for ''plan-
ming future development" Of the
city's hospitals. and would be in
tended to prevent q repetition of
the situation the city got into last
year when it started to design q So
million tuberculosis hospital and
then decided 1t would not be needed.
The committees administration
survey comes during DR.. Daniel L,
Seckinger's last months as direc-
tor of the Health Department. He
has announced plans to retire on
January 81, and Mr.. Karrick even
now is interviewing candidates for
his job.
Replacement . Problem
The replacement, Mr.. Karrick
insists. is going to be difficult since
he can offer salary ranging from
$13.975 to $4,000 in a field where
$4,000 positions are not uncom-
mon. He hopes, he says, to find a
man in his early 4O's who would
take the job merely as stepping
stone to better things.
The new man, in any event, may
benefit from the committees adj
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-16
REVIEW OF THE WORLD SCENE

to consider the release Of Arch
bishop Makarios. exiled last March
to the far-off Seychelles Islands in
the Indian Ocean. And the Colo
NAL Secretary, Alan Lennox Boyd,
told the House of Commons that
the Suez Canal crisis had stiffened
Britain's determination to retain
sovereignty over the big Mediter-
ranean island for the foreseeable
future.
PreIute Stays Bored
The question of the return Of
the exiied Archbishop cannot be
considered, the House Of Commons
was told, until conditions have
been created which make it un-
likely that he can become serious
danger to the security Of the
State"
Cypriots were also on notice that
the proposed constitution for the
island, being drafted now by Lord
Radcliffe, eminent British jurist.
would reserve to Britain powers in
all matters relating to external af-
fairs. defense and internal seeur-
ity." The inclusion Of internal
security" in the reservation marked
q sharp defeat for the Cypriot
leaders, who had been willing to
concede, for the time being at least,
British control Of foreign affairs
and defense.
Labor Party Spokesman attacked
the frightened terms as certain to
make agreement impossible. Fears
were expressed that the new London
attitude would spark q new and
more violent wave Of terrorism In
the island. But the Eden govern
ment appeared determined 20 keep
q tight grip on the strategic base
where the bulk Of British forces in
the Mediterranean are stationed
Only 230 miles from the sueE
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-16
MARYLAND
Butler Has Betting Edge,
But Race May Be Close

time after SO many years Of
drought.
8. Senator Butler has many enc
mics in his own party and has
been feuding with Senator Beall
and Gov. McKeldin for better than
six years.
4. Senator Buffers voting record,
particularly his votes for the nat
ural gas and tidelands oil bills. is
very vulnerable. We've got more
ammunition than we'll have time
to USE" one Mahoney aide said.
5. The memory of the 1850 cleo.
ton in which Senator Butler de-
feated former Senator Tydings with
campaign tactics that later drew
the censure Of Senate subcommit-
tee is expected to bring out large
revenge" vote against Senator
Butler this time.
6. Mr.. Mahoney has great per-
sonal popularity, particularly in
Baltimore City, which he has never
lost in any of his previous cleo
tions He also has substantial fol-
lowing among Catholic voters.
Z. Mr.. Mahoney is a practiced
master at the Misunderstanding, back
slapping type Of campaign that
seems to go over so well in this
atomic age.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-16
AND NOW HAROLD TALKS
School Parents Sponsor Child Guidance

Miss Patterson, the psychologist.
the child's teacher and parents,
knows the name Of q child under
study. Even the Home and School
Associations Child Guidance Com
mittee, which supervises the pro-
gram, is given neither names nor
details Of any cases.
Many children helped by the
guidance program make adjust
ments Just as dramatic as Harold'S.
Others make slower progress-yet
whatever steps they take towards
a healthy adjustment would not be
taken at all without the program.
Lafayette's experience. the associa-
ton felt, established the fact that
this kind Of program pays the high
est dividends when it operates in
the elementary school--that the
younger q child Is when he comes
to the attention Of a counselor, the
easier 1t is for him to work out
good adjustment.
When the psychologist reviewed
her work ct Lafayette last year, ahe
found that mo child was brought TO
me who was not In need Of help"
And. Of basic Importance. mo child
was q serious case because they
were all caught 80 young" Most
of the children sent to her by the
teachers were withdrawn--like Har-
old. living within themselves. A
smaller percentage were aggressive
children whose behavior destroyed
the classroom atmosphere and
forced the teacher to spend on dis
cipline time that should have been
spent teaching.
How It Stcrted
In fact. Lafayette's guidance pro-
gram had its small beginning when
just such a child was disrupting the
daily activities Of q classroom back
in 1850. Several mothers of chill
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-16

claimed in his inaugural address
that his creed was neither victors
nor vanquished." Gen. Lonardi was
ousted seven weeks after his inau-
guration, and died in a hospital bed
four months later; bitter and broken.
What had happened?
Amid the thunder of revolutions
airy rejoicing, some men were dis
mayed by Gen. Lonardi's creed.
Did Lonardi mean, they asked, that
the Peronistas who had ruled Ar
gentina with an iron fist for
decade could now escape punish-
ment for their sins? Would the
Lonardi regime cut of the visible
roots of Peron and his few top
henchmen. only to leave untouched
the roots of Peronista evil?
This was precisely what some
feared-and began to sense-was
the soul of Gen. Lonardi's slogan.
They watched the government
founder as the same labor leaders.
who worShipped Peron shattered
the revolutionary honeymoon with
a wave of worker unrest. They saw
the famed newspaper La Prensa,
seized by Peron in one of the dark
est episodes of journalistic history,
still anguish in Peronista hands
despite the uproars around the
world for its immediate return to
the founding Paz family.
Gen. Lonardi'S foes rebelled, and
overthrow him in palace coup
without a shot being fired.
Gen. .Aramburu took firm grip
and brought order out of chaos. He
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-16

dren in the room became concerned
and discussed the matter with
school ofiicials. When they found
that the school system had no
means for dealing with the prob
lem, they approached the Home
and School Association, which es-
tablished . committee on child
guidance.
Starting In 1852, the committee
offered q program to the teachers
each year, searching always for the
kind of service that would best help
the teacher solve the problems she
faced in dealing with her pupils.
In the early years q psychiatrist or
psychologist met with all the teach
ers at weekly intervals and dis
cussed childhood and classroom
problems In general terms. But by
1855 1t was apparent that what the
teachers really wanted was some
one in the school with them to
whom they could bring their
problems.
Teachers. parents and principal
feel that the current program more
than meets the needs Of the school.
In the words Of one teacher who
had received help for . fourth
grade boy: II think the program is
marvellous. II / didn't have 1t
would have gone back and forth
with the father all year. asking
why doesn't he do his arithmetic.
why doesn't he do this, why doesn't
he do that?' But now / have q
complete understanding of the
situation and Of what can do
about IT,"
Another teacher, pleased with
what was accomplished in her own
classroom. summed up the feeling
Of all concerned with the program.
"This kind Of thing" she said.
should be done all over the city"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-16

porting to act under state Law.
had deprived individuals Of rights
guaranteed BY the Federal Con-
stitution.
At q press conference last
Wednesday q reporter asked Gov.
Stanley about the constitutionaiity
Of his newest bill.
I'm not going to enter into the
validity Of the bill" the Governor
replied. Il still feel that II this
bin is passed, It win preserve segre-
cation until some court Of COM
petent jurisdiction throws it out"
Some Are Disturbed
It is that attitude-unchanged
since last July--tnat Is disturbing
some members Of the Legislature.
They feel that, having signed an
oath to uphold the Federal and
State constitutions. they are NOR
ally Obliged TO weigh constitutional
factors that arise in disputed leg
isIation.
Coy. Stanley does not seem 70
think 20. His attitude seems 70 Be
Ike that Of 9 Iawmaker VINO was
reminded that he signed an oath
that included a pledge 70 uphold the
Federal Constitution.
eMy gosh" the laEmaker ex-,
claimed. Is that SIN IN therei"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-16

iainistration study as much or mora
than the lawmakers.
The Survey and investigations
Staff, Mr.. Haynes says. was set up
under the Congressional Reorgan-
ization Act Of 1916 to survey de-
partments Of the executive branch
of Government for the House Ap-
preparations Committee.
Last year, he said. it concen-.
trated on such major projects as
the procurement practices Of the
Defense Department. on the De-
partment Of Agriculture and on the
Health. Education and Welfare
Departments program Of Federal
aid to schools In "federally inn
pacted" areas such a. the WASH
ington suburbs.
He said the group has q stan
which varies widely in size. de-
pending on its current investiea-
lions, and that the present case is
being handled by people We feel
have . background in hospital
work"
Perhaps their findings win pro-
vide q better diagnosis as to what
ais the Health Department than
the one generally offered by casual
observers-that the major trouble
is simply lack Of money, and q
tendency to spread what money
there is too thinly over too many
projects, rather than concentrating
1t on a few things which the de-
partment might do well.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-16
VIRGINIA
BY ALEX r. PRESTON
star star correspoudent

RICHMOND.-Gov Stanley, in
his determined effort to preserve
public school segregation in Vir-
GINA, is showing what some regard
as a strange indifference to the
Federal Constitution which he took
an oath to uphold.
The Governor, as well as menu
bers Of the General Assembly,
signed an oath to support both the
Federal and State constitutions
when they took office.
On July 3 Mr.. Stanley an
nounced that he would summon
the Legislature into special session
to enact his plan to withhold State
funds from localities that integrate
their schools. either voluntarily or
under Federal court order.
At q press conference at that
time, q reporter asked about the
constitutionality Of the plan.
II am not asking the General
Assembly to cast on the constitu-
tionality Of the program" Mr.,
Stanley replied.
Last week, Gov. Stanley intro
duced an omnibus bill to supple
ment his original funds-withhold-
ing program.
1t incorporated ideas included in
several other pieces Of legislation.
One Of them was the so-called Nc
Cue bilI-sppnsored by Senator
E. o. McCue, jr., Of Charlottesville
under which local school boards.
in assigning pupils to particular
schools. would be acting as agents"
Of the General Assembly
The theory is that as "agents" Of
the State Legislature. school boards
would be shielded from Federal
court attack.
Governor Could Step IN
Gov. Stanley's new plan incor-
porates the McCue idea and goes
one step further. II indignation oc-
ours, then the Governor--wi1o also
would serve as an agent" Of the
Legislature would step in and OPP
crate the school where races are
mixed
Yet, hours before Gov. Stanley
offered his bill, State Attorney Cen
eral J. Lindsay Almond ruled that
an agent Of the General Assembly
would not be immune from Fed
eral court injunctions.
Mr.. Almond was replying 70 q
request for his opinion on the
McCue bill. The effect Of his opin-
ion was to apply 70 the McCue fea-
t1re Of the Stanley plan.
The attorney general. fneiden-
tally, cited Is authority for his
rulinf the two cases discussed IN
this column last Sunday. One In