davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1956-01-12
LEGAL NOTICE
Notice TO Bidders

Notice is hereby given that:
Sealed proposals for the labor and
materials required by the various
trades to erect and complete steel
reinforcing, roofing, cement reno
vation and general repairs to the
present Shaw Stadium, located at
14121 Shaw Avenue, East Cleveland,
Cuyahoga County, Ohio, will be
received at the office of the Board
of Education of the East Cleveland
City School District, Shaw High
School Building, 1849 Shaw Avenue,
East Cleveland IL, Ohio, in accord
ance with the plans and specifica-
tions on file as herein referred to,
until ~ o'clock noon, Eastern Stan
dard Time, on February 13, 1856,
and will be publicly opened and read
by the Clerk-Treasurer at the regu-
lar meeting of the Board of Educa-
tion to be held at 8:15 p. NJ. on
February 13, 1856.
No proposal will be considered
unless made on the blanks furnished
by the Engineers. and in accordance
with the drawings, specifications,
addenda, instructions to bidders and
other contract documents for the
various divisions of work, which may
be obtained at the office of Arthur
E. Rowe & Associates, 1925 Pros
pect Avenue, Cleveland. Ohio, on
or after January II, 1856, upon
deposit with the Engineers by check
as follows:
Stadium Repair Work
$1,000
The full amount of the deposit
for one set of documents will be
returned to each ACTUAL bidder
upon return Of all documents in
good condition within five 60 days
after February 13, 1856.
Without deposit, drawings,
specifications, addenda, instructions
to bidders and contract documents
may be examined by interested par
ties, but not removed, at the office
of Arthur E. Rowe & Associates,
1925 Prospect Avenue, Cleveland,
Ohio.
Proposals must contain the name
of every person interested therein
and shall be accompanied by cer-
titled check on solvent bank in
an amount not less than five per-
cent (5Po) of the highest of any
base bids submitted by the bidder,
or a bid bond of one hundred per-
cent 10000 of the highest of any
base bids submitted by the bidder,
drawn in favor of the Clerk Treas
urer of the Board of Education of
East Cleveland City School District.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1956-01-12
Economy Study

Henry George School of Social
Science is offering free course
in fundamental economics at East
Cleveland Public Library starting
Monday, January 2Srd at p. m.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1956-05-04
The Tides Won't Sfop

Virginia,
They. governors Virginia
Mississippi South Carolina going Indignation in
the public schools They going turn time back and make the
Supreme finding segregation equal
protection of the law They the decision null and void
The people behind this move to nufy the Supreme
tera the uneducated They
people, South They the who
strife white trash" and
ignorant Negroes.
Governor of Virginia
a puppet Harry Byrd
Virginia likes constitutional authority and
getting respectful hearing from northern
servatives Of all political parties
little Nulfcationsts is the
unspeaabe Mississippi who likes to
Americans that the Communists sbversve out to undermine the
called the Supreme Court
said Sunday night
program that left nges control Of the pres
the Court That sounds like subveo too just
C Communist yammering
Easand Supreme Court and
charges dominate President Eisenhower in the
because Negroes can't vote in his state in
open defiance the Constitution.
defenders of racial
segregation Of noise 1t would be to fall into the
thinking that represent the whole South But there is
ano the coin.
Texas Tennessee louisiana
Richmond meeting North Carolina there as
Observer The Border SaesMaryland Missouri west virginia
and Oahomanot only not present but
indignation programs their schools
Supreme which handed down the decision lists three
Black Alabama Justice Reed Of
Kentucky and Justice Clark Of Texas
boards another Arkansas have abolished
their schools Tennessees governor has refused
session of his state legislature to lead the fight
segregation has announced tmd ne
grafton program district in Virginia right the
river from Washington d. preparing to integrate.
the democratic of life going
pockets and all Of their energies
battle segregation in public schools And
given the organization that going to
have TO spearhead this hght-California Eagle
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1956-05-04
Freeman's Appointment OF Bennett

appointment L. Bennett
time that Negro
American Mnnesoan to membership regular state body.
The about variety
the original which foef representations
both DFL and independent early the Freeman administration that
the which Minnesota Negroes the DEL tickets
entitled the considered
state commissions
Benefits appointment post Importance
which credited to the administration
state early in 1868 appointed James Bradford ST.
Paul attorney to his staff assistant attorney
result of hasse the public which developed Lords
position on civil rights and civil rights organizations.
These outstanding appointments strengthen
the position Of the state DFL Justify
DFI In Minnesota Is civil rights party not
only n
Freemans appointment OF Bennett will precedent
open way for similar appointments of Minnesota Negroes to inn
portant positions pose problem challenge
state Republicans who in all their did
Republicans positions approaching
held under the DFL administration
Appointments advisory committees informally
Sutued bodies the
Human Rights Commsson) and other semoeaI
committees cannot Importance places
Bradford and Bennett named Negro
number advisory Republican gov
Edward Thye the Inteacal
body blessing designed
discrimination and religious intolerance COP Luther Young
dahl later named clifford secretary
The state Fair Employment Practices Commission
Negro commissioner William Cratic, of Minneapolis
Of the tho appointment
of some Negro almost mandatory and expected and set
precedent The true OF the FEPC
which Rev. penzl Carly appointed.
The Republicans in this state helped the state FEPc fight
very rights they
made high level appointments Republicans
state jobs Jobs the
administration.
which Bennett was appointed
boxing both professional
both professional
naming OF Negroes TO such bodies
Bennett Is capable attorney and could with dis
uncton on OF number Of state bodies that
technical In In
Minneapolis and the state and the president the
apos NAACP and successful pactcng attorney, Howard
Bennett bring tho brilliant
mind and tirelcss energy
Governor Freeman deserves appointment
and his action win political Negro
community OF the state which reaching
pair Benefits political
because acknowledged ability present
he knows much about the boxing ability
and training nevertheless very represent pub
lies interest the state athletic commission
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1956-05-04
The Negro Soldier x General Clark

Gen Mark Corks Negro
last Friday In speech before states rights group called
Of state Governments Charleston expected
Of carks ealbre, background present association
Clark World War IL and Korean commander
commandant OF the Citadel private military
school
Clark according report opposed
indignation Of white and
by the government In 1850 He Friday
should integrate them, and do think So
The General he based opinion experiences
Italy when he commanded the Army
he had the Negro division Negro troops
be relied and bolted In the zee o he enemy.
With all due respect to the military
think his statement Negroes
who rice have fought NHianly every
country has engaged
In replying mouth Of an old
line military remember military
In rules regulations Negroes segregated
Army Navy until the They fought
whites in the Revolutionary
with Mexico Even in the civil
scrpted
regiments OF Negro troops,
Even segregated Negro troops acquitted
themselves with honor though
Jmcro military units had their pactced
which called itself democracy
the sSd always highly visible targets considerable
white held together
by the few Negro
white officers who assigned
"punishment' aIl-Negro units
Negro brgaded troops
French high command time and time bravery
under
By the time World Negroes with more edu
cation had begun TO resent having
peay those who norheners
Geological reactions that the Negroes
work and IN all public accommodations perfectly satisfied
serve In JHero units
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1956-05-04

aymen everyday variety
workers outstanding community
churchmen.
Perhaps Negro attention
exception Negro bishops
ldns, assistant secretary Of Labor.
wilkins has been reported this newspaper is the sole Ne
member the Judicial Council which court Of
the church
wilkins secretary of the council and such
the influential Iaymen in the connection
We had opportunity with him his charming wife at
length Friday night wilkins reminded that had
the Twin Cities number chapter of
the Alpha Kappa Psi sorority at the University of Minnesota
Apparently Eisenhower administration making
the abilities wilkins His chief contribution far to
International Labor Organization where
his delegate
little propaganda prob
personal speech
Republican Womens workshop U.
its problem
the worlds non-whe
outstanding wilkins opportunity
his gracious wilkins exhibited
pardonab pride scholarship having
wilkins praccing attorney
touched shoulder with
ton he's politician election time this year
pect the achievements which he responsible the
Ike team widespread publicity by COP pubss and
speakers whether Mr. wilkins considers politician
1t pleasant having distinguished Mr..
wilkins in cities for the and his
nice wife will again.-Cecl E. Newman
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1956-05-04

However Negro
mixed schools worked alongside whites the % had difficult
time adjusting to serving in Jmcro military units
Northern Negroes had difficult time with many of the southern
white assigned units they
such promoting semerae Negroes chiefly they
Negro harshy
by simply they
from the north Former service by the hundreds viii attest
to that
Certainly mess expect high morale
bad enough to expect Negro troops fight for democracy
something they did not enjoy then and do not enjoy
parts Of the nation.
Despite pressure placed average
Negro soldier acquitted himself well he had
shortening group of the vicious segregation
system which the rest Of the nation shamefly allowed minority
The system Of armed forces segregation approved and nued
by high Dwight
Eisenhower costly human and in the of the
realm also.
United States of jokes from
allies who described the Army two separate armies black
and white" In addition helped spread the poison
racial caste millions of white nohene who had been
exposed 1t in such extreme doses they found all branches
the armed services
hen liberals, Negro white of
unfainess and inconsistency nation dedicated
maintaining security the mill
tay began campaign to end discrimination In all branches of
the services.
Generals like Mark Clark and indeed Eisenhower predicted that
mixing wouldn't President Eisen
testified before
me that mixing Negro and whites below the level Of platoon
would not work In the u s. Army since becoming PRESIDENT how
Eisenhower has facilitated desegegon the Armed Forces
Force, the military, began
the order through
administration The Navy
shortly that other
The Army dragged Its feet until In 1850 when Minnesota
NAACP leaders, assisted Hubert H. Humphrey
ed u promise begin Indignation program.
that possible to
continue policy segregation the and expect the morale
high Conditions there de-
practice reports indicate that the Negro
individually their white hole
buddes bitterly fought the mountains of the little
stricken
sociological factors play
service the country and the Army from whose co
fcrs he received handsome pension.
justify faith him Of his South Caro-
the Citadel by insulting
thousands Negro soldiers who lie dead and
foreign calumnzng NegroAmecan troops
attempt please the stonege white
supremacists OF the country.
military United States fading
abandoned mro Nation
needs all the and women in its mill
their creed all serving
grthcr the and good.
the disseryce when they to
uphold segregation military which has cost
lives and millions Of poorly spent
dollars.
charge that Negroes the worst troops think
made the nations
glorious No other soldiers fought hard
for so few rights
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1956-05-04
St. Paul NAACP Drive Under WAY

the best organized membership St Paul NAACP
history be rewarded membership branch
history This drive starts tonight May and If the people Of
world think they
should enroll biggest crop NAACPe has had
o. membership rolls in many year
Certainly there organization de-
support and those
other citizens who believe in the basic of the Bill of
Rights
NAACP years trying
Americans the rights Constitution
II sought less.
performance
rights country its the rights Of the
the NAACP has actually working
tending OF the rights all Americans.
badge st. Paul during the month will be
NAACP button Get yours today
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1956-05-04

In between jobs trying
going Methodist Conference which is in session at
the Minneapolis Auditorium
under the direction of Dr.
Ralph stood Public Relations and Methodist
Information departments
large daiHes
the church
publications.
delegates Europe Africa America
possession auditorium and its
delegates to and fro from
hall the corridors for discussions and take
n convention committee sessions
natives delegates Palistan FormOsa
PHILIPPINES native costume add color to Negro
delegates USA the mldcoored whites from all
the USA and other countries
white friendly delegates.
delegates standofsh and
the white delegates like Mississippi
friendly those other states
casual observer.
observing ministerial delegates
feeling them looked alike physical
pearance characteristics
course this is not completely
Every profession stamp those
practice thought
the community they
Most who in leadership positions acquire
characteristics and which who advise
decisions Certainly o a
got
appearance.
clothes cloth
hues.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1956-05-04

engage, whether that happens to
be painting, music, dancing, boat
racing or whatever according to
purse and inclination.
As 1t turned out, Mr.. Morrow's
"Guardsmen," like many other
citizens Of the BLACK middle
class" had been giving generous
ly and participating actively in
important organized effort-lo-
cal and national. We think that
the manner in which they and
thousands like them choose. to re-
lax is their own affair. They'll
all probably be better and less
tense citizens for letting off
steam" without a prescription,
Must we be obviously virtuous?
From where we sit, our need, as
rising group, for avoiding in
tellectual and "do-gooder" osten-
tation is just as great as the need
for avoidance of material display.
All ostentation is equally outside
the realm Of culture. As the Lady
from Virginia has so well said,
we have a long way to go!'
SnOwden Is Liberal Arts Dean
The appointment Of Or. Frank
NJ Snowden. on leave from How
ard University as Cultural At
tache at Rome. 10 be Dean of
Towards College of Liberal Arts,
succeeding retiring Dean st.
Clair Price. is occasioning much
rejoicing in the Capital DIR. Snow
den. Harvard all the way through,
is as popular on Howard campus
as he has been abroad-the kind
Of educator who will attract up
and-coming students.
The Negro Summer Theme at
Michigan U
Each year, Michigan University
programs its Summer Session a
round a central theme, This year,
the theme is. The Contribution Of
the Negro to American Life"
Jumping The Bus Decision Gun
Faces all over town were red.
last week, as desegregation-happy
reporters, rushing too fast on the
Supreme Courts order dismissing
the South Carolina bus coupany's
appeal. jumped to the conclusion
that another nail had been driven
in the ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
coffin-and put every paper in
town on the spot!
What the Court did. as its
reference to a similar case mon
racian, Shaker VS.. Conner, was to
rule the appeal frivolous" be-
cause II had been brought before
the Supreme Court before a lower
court decision had become final,
At this point-ss lawyers here
unanimously agree-all else is as
sumption and wishfll thinking In
all likelihood, however, the Flem-
ing Bus Case viii work its way
back TO the Supreme Court,
properly ehsnneled. before long,
In the meantime, bus companies
correctly reading the handwriting
on the wall. are moving toward
Indignation by declining to enforce
Segregation Which is progress
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1956-05-04
No Subterfuqe


LSU has repeatedly made it clear that it
students but LSU time suberfuge apph
of policies Troy
LSU board meeting
leader has said that citizens
down by failing to Negro "fnfraton."
Continuing the segregatonst group
Gentlemen feels that the Negroes who the University
interested forcing the mixing they
academic learning"
that statement group
that though having they
knows how to accede gracously circumstances
Indignation something which later
necessary and the only decent step take.
Negroes
interested forcing the mixing Of academic
learning They interested
they feel they get better
AS LSU continue
terfuge that's how long viii continue great
University President Middleton
and honest statement poHcDaiy Revee ~
recently worth
lion dollars medical hospital
be a hardship
That all the law high the
getting the attention getting
much than they whether
they service fellows
ncapactated adequately
few think the of
life they spent country
"Bssin' don't Pennsylvania Dutch
saying
1924 prices and 1918 would be sitting pretty
N. Y folks daya
pride in their ability to do without the things they cannot afford
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1956-05-04
capitaI Closeup
BY Constance Daniel


bAAAN hAANAaN MasNaE
We appreciated a letter to the
Editor of the Journal and Guide
Norfolk and points East, writ
ten from Virginia Union Uniyer-
sity by a Mrs. Olive Layton Har-
ris in which she disagreed with
our comment on f. Franklin Fra
Tiers "Bourgeosie Noire" and
Fred Morrow Of the White House
staff-Fred had taken the North
Carolina "Guardsmen" TO task for
spending money on a vacation
cruise. He though they should
have used 1t for a more worthy
purpose.
Critics View
Most Of Mrs Harriss long and
interesting letter set forth her
views which are shared by many
ON what could be accomplished,
economically and civically, il only
Negroes pooled their resources as a
group, and spent less for non-es-
senuals. And as SO often hap
pens, she pointed to the respect
which Jews as a people command
by virtue OF their financial COM
Petence.
Jewish and Negro Backgrounds
No Correlation
There is. Of course, no correla-
ton between the basically agri-
cultural background OF the Ne
gro. and the historically CONNER
cial background Of the Jewish
people, forced off the land
through the centuries. by pro-
Scripuon. BY way Of the figures,
which unfortunately win not
"suhstantiate her observations, I"
we have asked DR.. Frazier to
send the lady a copy Of his Alain
Locke Conference address CI955)
10 which we referred. She will
find in It much OF the data she
seeks.
Rising" People
II happens that we're Yankee
from way back" and were reared
integrated, in "Old Cambridge
around the corner from Harvard.
where ostentstion is still consider
ed one OF the seven deadly sins.
We agree completely that il has
no place in culture but know that
this is a lesson which must be
learned by all rising" people,
black. or white. and there are as
many kinds OF Negroes, culturaIly
speaking. as there are OF any other
group.
Intellectual Ostentation
Just As had
Personally, were "agin" osten-
tation in all its forms Therefore
we are "agin" the kind Of ped
sntic self-righteousneSs which de-
mSnds that Negroes as group so
around in sack cloth and ashes.
doing penSnee for any pennies
they may acquire, or for any re-
taxation not tagged educational
in which they may be disposed 10
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1956-04-12
Paul Glaze To Sing
At National Music
Educators COnfab

Paul Glaze, Bluffton high school
senior, has been selected to represent
small high schools of Ohio at the
Music Educators National Conference
from Friday through Monday in St.
Louis, Mo. He will sing tenor in the
Golden Anniversary Chorus which
VIII present concert Monday eve
ming to celebrate the 50th anniversary
of the MENC.
Glaze, who recently qualified for
the state vocal contest, was invited to
make application to participate in the
national conference by the president
Of the Ohio Music Educators associa-
ton. Only five students from Ohio
were chosen to sing in the chorus
which will be made up of school
students from all over the u. S.
Active in the music department at
the high school through his four
years, Glaze has played string bass
IN the orchestra, baritone in the band
and has been a member of the bows
glee club and mixed chorus. He is
also a member of the choir of the
First Mennonite church, the Bluffton
Choral Society and the Lima SYM
phony orchestra.
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1956-04-12
ArmOrsville

w. S. w. S. Of the Liberty Chapel
Church meets this Thursday after
noon with Mrs. Mabel and Miss Helen
Montgomery.
Past week callers Of Mr.. and Mrs.
o. p. Hartman were Mr.. and Mrs
Purl Hartman Of Button, Mr.. and
Mrs. Hershal Paulett and family Of
Lima, Mr.. and Mrs. Purl Hartman
of Lima.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ivan Irwin called on
Mr.. and Mrs. Ivan Montgomery and
family, Thursday evening.
VIM. j. McCafferty and daughter
Mitzie called on Mr.. and Mrs. Carl
McCaferty, Monday evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. Keith Moore and
family of Pontiac, Mich, spent the
week end with Mr.. and Mrs. Harry
Moore and Mr.. and Mrs. VIM. Hart
and family the past week. Other call
ers were Mrs. J. V. Woolly and
children Of Deerfeld, H., Mr.. and
Mrs. A. d. Holmes Of Bluffton, Mr..
and Mrs. Ralph Price Of Lima, Mr..
and Mrs. Geo. McCune, Bluffton.
Mr.. and Mrs. Chas. Emans and
family called Sunday afternoon on
Mr.. and Mrs. Ivan Montgomery and
family.
Roy Reams called Tuesday evening
at the c. w. Montgomery home.
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1956-04-12

walk, Mr.. and Mrs. jim Sharp and
children Tommy and Brenda Of
Mansfield, Mr.. and Mrs. Hiram
Neuenschwander, Mr.. and Mrs. Rob
ert Marquart and Mrs. Ella DIImap
were Sunday dinner guests of Mrs
Amos and Mr.. and Mrs. Weldon Luz
inbuhl. Afternoon callers were Mr.
and Mrs. Allison NeuenschwaBdar
and son Jerry Of Columbus, Mr.. and
Mrs. Richard Cookson and sons and
Mr.. and Mrs. Don Dillman and
family.
Mr.. and Mrs. Harold Amstutz and
sons and Mr.. and Mrs. James Kolvas
spent Sunday evening with Mr.. and
Mrs. Junior Amstutz and sons.
Rev. Nofsinger, Mr.. and Mrs Ray
mond Kuepfer of Wellesley, Ontario,
were Sunday over night guests Of
Mr.. and Mrs. Joe Follas.
Mr.. and Mrs. Walter Schaublin
called Sunday afternoon on Mr.. and
Mrs. Ralph Schaublin Of Lima.
Mr.. and Mrs. Guy Eikenbary called
Sunday afternoon on Mr.. and Mrs.
Kenneth Chidester and family.
Mr.. and Mrs. Richard OFT and
family called at the VIM. Amstutz
home, Friday evening. Mr.. and Mrs.
Lee Amstutz were Sunday evening
callers.
Mr.. and Mrs. James Sharp and
family of Mansfield called Sunday
afternoon on Mr.. and Mrs. Don Dill
man and family.
Mr.. and Mrs. Walter Schaublir
called Wednesday evening at the
Russell Schaublin home and OF
Thursday evening at the Emanuel
Boutwell, home.