davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19
Grounded B-51s
Check
Air Force Seeks
Cause of Wreck

The Air Force today ordered
all B-52 intercontinental bombers
grounded pending investigation
of the crash Of one Of the huge
jet planes Monday.
An Associated Press dispatch
from Madeira, Calf, yesterday
announced that all B-52 training
flights were grounded while the
AR Force tried to find the cause
of the flaming Stratofortress
crash which killed i've Of its
seven crewmen. Later, the All
Force denied this, saying that
the wing commander had ordered
flying suspended for one day, out
of respect for the death of the
five men.
Today the Air Material Com
mand directed that TRAINING
flights and all other operations
be stopped.
A spokesman was unable to
estimate how long the B-52S
would be grounded.
The Air Force issued the fol-
lowing statement, in answer to
queries:
AS a precautionary measure
pending results of the investi-
cation into the B-52 accident
Monday, Air Material Command
has directed that the B-52s be
grounded.
"All B-52s, however, are being
flight readied and crews are
standing by. In any need or
emergency the B-52s will fly"
Meanwhile, the Strategic Air
Communicable this country's
main deterrent to an atomic war
will rely on its feet of B-36s
and BAT bombers. The B-36,
this country's first interconti-
mental bomber, has a range of
10000 miles with 10000 pounds
of bombs dropped midway. The
BAT, with inflight refueling and
using bases in North Africa and
elsewhere also is capable of hit
ting targets well inside Russia
in event of hostilities.
The B-52 is the first all-jet
heavy bomber with a range of
over 5000 miles and a speed of
more than 900 miles per hour.
B-52s are being manufactured
at an increasing rate and some
IA months from now that rate is
scheduled to reach 20 per month.
The rate now is somewhat less
than half that.
The B-52 is manufactured by
Boeing Airplane Co. at Seattle.
Wash, and Wichita, Kans.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19

was the 22-nation meeting last
month. Yet there is apparent
an air of resentment that the
whole Suez Canal problem will
have to be gone over again. IN
der the smooth professional soli-
darity of the diplomats is a
tendency to point out the short
Icomings Of others.
This is not to say there is any
basic disunity among the con-
ference leaders. All Is nations
Istill agree that confidence in the
operation of the Suez Canal must
be restored and that Egyptian
President Nasser must be shown
he can't be irresponsible in his
exercise of Egypt's new sover-
eighty and dignity.
No Display of Unity
But where a great display of
unity on tactics was achieved
during the first conference here,
such unity now seems somewhat
less than skin deep.
Smaller countries - like the
Scandinavians, Italy, Pakistan,
Spain, etc.-are puzzling public
ly about what this User Associa-
ton" scheme of Secretary Of
State Dulles and British Prime
Minister Eden is all about-if it's
about anything. Junior British
officials apparently are aping
their seniors grippe about Secre-
tary Dulles efforts to restrain
the tough factions in the British
and French governments. Brit
ish newspapers of different po-
litical complexion complain be-
cause America is offering only
loans, not gifts. to finance the
proposed boycott of the canal.
And Americans express impa-
thence over the apparent inabil-
ity Of Britain and France to see
that force has been eliminated
as a consideration in the Suez
crisis.
The opening day of the con-
ference has been planned to be
cut and dried. There is no rea-
son why pickering should break
out at all in the conference
room. The report Of the Men,
zies mission to Cairo two weeks
ago can occasion no dissension.
Mr.. Dulles presentation of the
users plan was designed to be
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19
THE FIGHT IS ON
FOR YOUR SAVINGS

ARE you CONFUSED BY the dif-
ference between banks, sovinss and
loan ossociofions. ete2 Sylvia Porter
explains il oil on pose ABS.
SIT LEGAL when divorce decree
stipulotes that O Protestant mother
must rear o child as o Roman Goth
Olie3 The love Supreme Court hos
ruled on such o eoss. Page All.
HOW MUCH ALCOHOL con Be
consumed before q person is legally
drunk9 See pose A-39.
A BITTER ELECTION eempoian Is
hard on q wife The wife Of Senator
Wiley Of Wisconsin tells obcst il on
poss "a.
WHAT WOULD you DO when
faced BY on unorfhodox right end vhs
does the unexpected. See "You Be the
Quarterback" on poss CT.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19

ing on the general principles on
which all agree and the broad
operating procedures.
Plans Failure Assumed
The conference is expected to
start arguing only when details
of the plan are worked out and
when the alternatives to the
plan assuming its failure, as all
here do-are considered.
The, nature Of the users plan
is one reason for the difference
between this and the previous
London conference on the Suez.
The last time around the particf-
pants were agreed on internal
tionalization of the canal and it
was easy to draw up an inter-
naturalization scheme for pres
entation to President Nasser.
This time, however, there is no
wide agreement on the desira-
bility of the user scheme.
While decentralization
seemed entirely reasonable, the
users association seems quite I'M
realistic on the surface. An
alternative to internationaliza-
ton was not discussed in the
other conference while alterna-
tives seem of paramount i'm
portance this time around.
Meanwhile the crisis has
grown more acute and time is
shorter.
There is one factor making for
greater harmony this time, of
course. Russia is not here to
introduce basically different
goals into the conference. And
India is not here to try to de-
feet the 18 nations\Dnto a COM
promise path.
This is the fourth Suez con-
ference, counting the first three
nation meeting here Immediately
after Egyptian naturalization Of
the canal. Anybody suggesting
a fifth will have to duck.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19
Singapore to Gust
Top Labor Leader

SINGAPORE. Sept. 10 R.--
Police arrested Singapore's top
trade union leader and four
other Chinese. and said they will
be banished to Communist China.
The trade union leader is Lin
Chin Kok, head of the city's
Factory and Shopworkers Union,
the Farmers Association and the
Amalgamated Pineapple Work
ers Union.
Chief Minister Linn Yew Hook
told a news conference the gov
eminent had decided on strong
action ito counter the menace
of Communist front organiza-
tons"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19
Army Hopes to Train els
ToSurvive 'FotoI' Shock

shock. In other experiments the
rats were given a series of cleo
trio shocks. similar to those given
ito mental patients.
When either a person or an
animal suStains a serious injury
DR.. Griswold explained, dramatic
changes automatically take place
in the nervous 81 stem. Activity
Of the sympathetic nerves, over
which there is no conscious con-
troll, causes changes in heart
function. blood pressure, and
blood flow to various organs
Also the hormones adrenalin and
noradrenaline from the cortex
OF the adrenal glands are re-
leased into the blood.
/ Hasten Death
! However" he continued. "a
prolonged high level of activity
of the sympathetic nervous sys-
ITEM, similar to that which oc-
ours in shock. hasten death
rather than prevent it. Various
means Of toning down the sym
pathetic nerves, as by admins.
tration of drugs which hamper
nerve function. have been sue
lcessful in aiding experimental
animals to Withstand shock"
( Amounts of the tive hoImones
in the blood OF rats rises in pro-
portion to the amount Of injury
inflicted. But when an animal
has been conditioned by q series
Of non-fatal injuries or painful
shocks less Of those potent sub
stances are released under stress
1t. Walter J. Decker of the
Army Medical Center was CO.
author Of the report.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19
Virginia Seen
AS Stevenson S
Howard Smith Gives
Report TO Nominee
BY J. A. O'LEARY

Adlai Stevenson vas told to.
day by Representative Howard
Nv. Smith of Virginia that the
Old Dominion State will return
to the Democratic fold in thi:
years presidential election.
In 1852 Virginia was one Of
four Southern States which went
for President Eisenhower.
After calling at the Sheraton
Park Hotel this morning to pay
his respects to the Democratic
nominee Representative Smith
told reporters:
II think we will carry Virginia
for Stevenson without too much
difficulty. The situation is diff.
ferent from four years ago. YOU
do not find today so much of q
crusade of Democrats for Eisen-
hover"
The chairman of the House
Rules Committee said he thinks
the changed situation in Vir-
Iginia reflects the general situa-
ton in the South this year.
Questioned on Indignation
Asked if the subject of inte-
grafton was discussed, Mr.. Smith
said not on its merits. Asked by
a reporter if Virginians felt they
would be as well of with Mr.
stevenson as with Mr.. Essen
hover on that issue. he replied
Virginia is a conservative
State, and the people like gen.
orally his (StevenSon's) attitude
of moderation"
Mr.. Smith had no opinion on
how many votes would go to
T. Coleman Andrews Of Rich
mond, whose name has been
placed on the ballot in Virginia
as a third party presidential cam
didate. Mr.. Smith said he prob
ably would draw a little from
both sides.
Mr.. Stevenson also conferred
this morning with Representative
Spence. Democrat of Kentucky,
chairman of the House Banking
and Currency Committee, who
gave the nominee some data on
fiscal and monetary problems
| Mr.. Spence told reporters that
under the Republican admin
liStration the dollar is buying less
and that it might be better to
make the money market easier
for the home builder and the
veteran. He said he thought MIR
Stevenson was conducting an
excellent campaign. "a more ag-
gressive campaign" than four
years ago.
Important Statement Due
Meanwhile, Mr.. Stevenson was
reported to be working on an
important statement which may
be issued in the next day or two.
His press staff has given no ink
ling Of the subject matter, and
indicated today it would not
come out before tomorrow.
Ever since he arrived in Wash
lington last week to open his
national headquarters and to
prepare speeches for his first
transforming tour, his aides
have been talking about a
formal statement he might issue
in a few days. They have pre-
dicted it would make news.
Mr.. Stevenson dropped his
campaign preparations at the
Sheraton-Park Hotel long enough
Continued on Page AS, Col. 4
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19
Communists to Tour
Cunudiun Atom Plant

OTTAWA. Sept. 10 (P.-
Soviet Ambassador Dmitri S.
Chuvahin and representatives OF
two other Communist countries
are touring Canada's atomic
energy plant at Chalk River
Ontario. today. 1t win be the
first such visit by anyone rep
resenting a Communist country
Mr. Chuvahin. Czechoslovakian
Minister Bedrich Kruska and
YugoslaV Ambassador Obrad M
Cicmil are among those making
the tour.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19
Hunt for Plane Ends

TOKYO. Sept, 10 R-The
United States Air Force today
abandoned search for an RB5O
reconnaissance plane with l6
men aboard which vanished over
the Sea of Japan September 10
while scouting typhoon.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19
Shorett Off on Tour

TEL AVN. Israel. Sept. 10 Up
- Ex-Foreign Minister Moshe
Sharett left for q two-months
tour Of the Far East today. His
trip will take him 70 the Philip
pines. Japan. Singapore. Ceylon
Nepal. Thailand and India.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19
Typhoon Victims Aided

NAHA, Okinawa. Sept. 10 lP),
United States voluntary agen-
cies on Formosa and the Chinese
Nationalist government have do
mated 500 tons of food for the re-
lief of victims of Typhoon Emma
on OkinaWa.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19
Undertone of Bickerino
Marks Canal PorIey Stort
Small Nations Puzzle Over User Scheme,
Assume on Alternative Is Necessary
BY RICHARD FRYKLUND
European Correspondent Of The star

LONDON Sept 19.-The London Suez Conference
opened today in Of pickering and boredom Of the sort
that develops when close relatives have been seeing
of another.
There agreement delegates attending this l8e
nation gathering that the conference as crucial
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19

Nixon declared in an address:
prepared for a noon campaign
meeting in Reno. The Vice
President swung into Nevads
and from there will fly into
Oregon on the second leg of hi:
croSS-country tour after a 1900
mile trip across the country yes
terday during which he spoke
seven times and held two press
conferences.
Cites Rise in Wages
Under the Eisenhower admin
istration, Mr.. Nixon said, the
gross national product has in
creased from $345 billion to $4OS
billion. At the same time, he
added. the average gross wage Of
American workers has risen from
$3.50 per week to $3.50. "Ano
this increase is in real Eisen-
hover dollarS-not in the rub
Der dollars of the Fair Deal" Mr.
Nixon said.
Mr.. Nixon stoutly defended the
administration as the best hope
of peace" in his round of speech.
making yesterday. which wound
up with night rally in Whittier
Calf, his home town.
A crowd estimated at more
than 5000. including delegations
from surrounding Southern Cali
fornia towns. was on hand to
hear the Vice President call fol
the reelection Of Mr.. Eisen.
hover.
RapS Stevenson Proposal
Mr.. Nixon said that several
times during the past four years
rash or less experienced men
could have gotten the United
States into war. He followed this
up with q blast at the suggestion
OF .Adlai Stevenson, the Demo-
cratic nominee, for ending the
draft.
Il recognize that in political
campaign it is tempting to tell
the American people that we
can get rid Of the draft, cut our
defense, find a cut-rate way to
meet our international ohliga-
tions," Mr.. Nixon said. But
say that American security must
come before any political ambi-
tons or considerations.
LAS long as this administra-
ton is in Washington we shall
provide for the American people
the best possible defense at the
least cost consistent with ma
tional security"
At a news conference on his
arrival in Whittier. Mr.. Nixon
was told that pulse-takers were
reporting that the Republican
campaign in California had
failed to get off the ground, while
the Democrats were making good
progress.
Mr.. Nixon said reports he has
received in the last few days have
been good.
IF there's any indication
we're not getting of the ground.
we are going to do everything
we can" the Vice President
promised.
In the same news conference,
Mr.. Nixon. pursuing the temper
ate stand that has marked his
statements in REGENTS months,
said he did not think there
should be any issue during the
campaign over Communists in
See NIXON, Page A-6
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19
Guide for Readers

Amusem'ts Arb Editorial k.74
Business and fesiHrs Page A.3e
Finoace A.36-37 Lost, Found A.3
Classified c-6-Is obiuou AS
Comics ALB Rodio. TV A.40-4i
Cross vord ABB Sports els
Edisofiol Womons
Articles AIS Secfioa lab
Hove The Stor Delivered 10 Your
Home Daily and Sunday
Dial Sterling 5000
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19
Sharpe Sees
Moderation as
Indignation Key
States His Views
AS Davis Group
Storts School Probe
BY JAMES G. DEANE

y. MelVlu Olafpe To-Day LOlu
House committee he though
Washington school indignation
would have succeeded better" /
1t had gone more slowly.
~ But Mr.. Sharpe also told con,
gressional Investigators: II thinl
we've made great advances
There's no question we've sue,
ceeded in doing a great many
things that will eventually worl
out"
The president of the District
Board of Education gave hi,
evaluation of indignation in thu
Capitals public schools during
two hours Of questioning by
members of a special subcom.
mittee headed by Representative
Davis. Democrat of Georgia.
The subcommittee stat
headed by William Gerber, q
Tennessee attorney, has been in.
Vestigating school problems, es.
pecially those connected with in
tegration, for the last two
months.
Focus on Integration
Chairman Davis has not said
that the investigation is con-
cerned mainly with indignation
But today's questioning quickly
focused on that subject and re.
manned there for most of the
opening session.
Rapid-fire questioning from
Mr. Gerber covered school
achievement records. social prob
lens, boundary rules for assign
ing pupils to school buildings and
the basic decisions leading to the
dropping of racial segregation in
the first place.
Mr.. Gerber put special en-
phasis on achievement differ
ences between the city's white
and colored pupils. He cited fig
ures showing a wide gap between
pupil performance in FREEDOM
inantly white as compared with
predominantly colored junior
high schools, with the colored
pupils at the lower end of the
scale.
FavOrs Moderation
He drew from Mr.. Sharpe an
admission that the school board,
which decided on quick integra-
tion two years ago after PreSi-
dent Eisenhower expressed the
hope the city would be a model
for the Nation, had not been
aware of the extreme achieve
ment differences.
Mr.. Sharpe told the House
group that he had not voted to
launch the city's speedy integra-
ton program and that he would
have voted for a more mod
crate" plan.
II believe present events" he
asserted. indicate that If we
had been a little bit more mod
crate we would have succeeded
better"
Opposes Quick Promotions
He declared that it was his
opinion-although he said this
was not shared by school officials
or by some other school board
members-that the city's schools
had been used to promoting
pupils from grade to grade too
readily. He described the pro-
motion system working like an
escalator, with the pupils riding
upward automatically.
At the same time, in answer
to a question from Representa-
tive Williams, Democrat of Mis-
sissippi. about whether achieve
ment standards we're better or
worse now than before integra-
ton, he declared;
Il think the standards of
achievement have been remark
ably improved"
The board president conceded
Continued on Page B-1. Col. 2
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19
U. 5. Progress
Just Startinu,
Nixon Asserts
Cites Aim to Top
$500 Billion Gross
National Product
BY CECIL HOLLAND
star stan Correspondent

ON NIXON CAMPAIGN TOUR,
Sept. 19.-Vice President Nixon
said today the Eisenhower ad-
ministration has an Immediate
goal" Of a $500 billion gross ma
tional product and from that
point we can expect to move
even further ahead"
I'VE believe that America has
Just begun to realize its great
potential for progress" Mr..
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19

today by DR.. Robert L. Griswold
medical officer of the hospitals
biochemical department.
It's been done with rats. The
next step probably will be to
make tests with men.
The Walter Reed researchers
now have reached the point
where only rs rats die Of in
Iiuries which normally would be
fatal to rs.
The biggest cause of death in
battle wounds is not the imme-
date wound itself. but the
"snock that results from it. DR..
Griswold explained. The reasons
for this condition still are only
vaguely understood.
Two Methods Found
The Army scientists. he said.
have found two methods TO for
tify rats against injuries which
normally would be fatal. The
hrst is to subject them TO q series
Of small, nonfatal injuries, in
ereasing in severity. Thus they
become conditioned against
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19
Dulles Gives Users Par|ey
His Plan for Suez Operation
SuggestsU.N.
Might Back 1t
As Solution
BULLETIN

4NANAgNN(NN " - . ACAAAASA
Bulganin said today the So
Wet government would be
ready to take part in a six
power conference of heads Of
state to avert war over Suez.
Participants would be the
United States, Britain, the So
Wet Union, France, Egypt and
India.
LONDON, Sept. 10 (P).-John
Foster Dulles called on Egypt
.oday to accept his plan for a
canal users association as the
irst step toward a peaceful and
permanent solution of the Suez
crisis.
The United States Secretary Of
State also suggested that the
United Nations might find 1t
Text Of Dulles Speech. Pase AS
useful to invoke" the scheme
while talks continued between
Egypt and the worlds leading
maritime nations.
Mr.. Dulles speech took up a
great part of the 80 minutes Of
the opening session Of the ID
nation conference on Suez. His
primary purpose was to con-
vince skeptical smaller nations
among the 10 that the users as
ISOLATION. idea. backed by the
Western Big Three, was q good
one.
After giving the details of his
plan. Mr.. Dulles told the dele
gates at Lancaster House:
1.-THE extent of its practical
utility will, of course. depend
much-though not wholly upon
-Egypt's attitude.
Seeks to Try All Steps
But our readiness to cooper
ate with Egypt on a practical
basis serves again to demon
strate our desire to leave no
reasonable step untried in the
search for a solution of the grave
problem that confronts us and
Indeed the world.
Our readiness to cooperate
with Egypt on a de facto pro-
lvisional basis may also suggest
Ia provisional solution which the
United Nations might find it
useful to invoke while the search
for a permanent solution goes
on.
Egypt's President Nasser has
already condemned the users
association idea as tantamount
to a declaration Of war II
supplemented.
British Foreign Secretary Sell
wyn Lloyd, chairman of the
meeting. said the U. N. Security
Council would be consulted at
some time in the Suez dispute.
He did not elaborate.
Sweden, Iran and Spain i'm
mediately called for further talks
with the Nasser regime. which
earlier this month rejected
even as basis for negotiations
the 18-nation proposal for inter-
national control Of the waterway.
Many Of the 18 nations had
agreed to come to the new talks
Continued on Page A-3, Col. 1
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19
POLITICAL NEWS
ON INSIDE PAGES

Ssnotsr ksfouvsT's FoIksy Touch Cop.
lures Folk Festival. Pooe Al
MsanN Secretary Mitchell Clash o.
Credit for Prosperity. Page Al
Gov. Clement Sees Tennessee and Tsxo.
Democratic Again. Pose Al
Dsmoeroh Pick FureoIo in Mussoehu.
sets; Lone Wins. Poos Al
Eisenhower 10 Hit Campaign Stride il
Psocs Tolk Tonight. Poss Al
AFL-clo Analysis Rotss Democrats High
on Vote Seorseord. Poss As
petoiIs on Konsos Outlined in Abssntss
Voting Series. Pose A.lC
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19
BY THOMAS r. HENRY
Science Editor OF The Star

ATLANTIC CITY. N. j.. Sept.
Ways Of training soldiers
how not to die of normally fatal
wounds are being developed at
the Army Medical Center at
Walter Reed Hospital in Wash
Iington.
This was explained to the
American Chemical Society here
----~-~---------~---~
) lntereontinentol Missiles Are Bein.
Developed. Poee A-3l
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19
WEATHER FORECAST

Cloudy, low So, light showers likely tonight
ending early tomorrow. Cooler tomorrow
Full report on Page A-2.)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19

ing on the general principles on
which all agree and the broad
operating procedures.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-04-04
Reds Stiff Fate
0fWaIIenberq

MOSCOW, April 4 (R.-The
Soviet government has promised
to continue inquiry into the fate
Of the Swedish diplomat and
Red Cross representative, Raoul
Wallenberg. who disappeared in
Budapest in 1945. Prime Min
lister Tage Erlander Of Sweden
said yesterday.
A demand for investigation of
Mr.. Wallenberg's disappearance
repeatedly was one Of Mr.. Err
lander's main purposes on his
current visit to the Soviet Union.
The Wallenberg case long has
been a political issue in Sweden
and is one of the few flaws in
Sweden's relations with the
Soviet government.
Mr.. Erlander announced the
Soviet promise shortly before he
and Premier Nikolai Bulganin
signed a Joint communique con-
corning Mr.. Erlander's visit.
The communique text was not