davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-08
r*RON1ANCE
OF FLOWERS
by Eugene Il 9~ Po.st

The clever HYDRANGEA plant puts its flowers in a
compact group for efficiency Where single flower might
tail catch the eye of passing bee insect could miss
the splash of color made by flower cluster Furthermore
one insect can polnae many flowers short time when
they are close together
For even greater efficiency many hydrangeas have large
sterile flowers around the cluster rim and small functional
flowers inside. The HYBRID HYDRANGEA pictured
shows such cluster.
1t has glamorous flowers that only TO attract and
insignificant flowers that do the work of making seeds
They waste energy being attractive 1t seems the by.
drangeas discovered division of labor long before man ar
rived on the scene
The HORTENSIA popular hydrangea for potting) has
been carefully cultivated for larger flowers so that now
most all its blooms sterile Man often makes flowers
useless to the plant he develops blooms to suit his taste
Then he must plants from cuttings since the
flowers produce seeds.
HYDRANGEAS range from small potted plants to
shrubtrees 80 feet TALL PEEGEE, the common pink va
rety, will have blue flowers if its soil kept acid Like
most OF cultivated hydrangeas from ASIA but
the white HILLS OF SNOW is a native American
From Europe comes the fragrant MOCK.ORANGE of
our gardens Its country sister, the State flower Of Idaho
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-20
WASHINGTON STORE ONLY
FASHIONS

Budget Shop, Srd Floor. Meszanine,
aVdShinstoH Only
Fashions for Women. 3rd Floor,
washington Only
42-29.SS Lightweight Better
Tcppers, assorted colors, 8-16,
1890
5O-39.9s-49.9S Lightweight Bet
ter Goats, failles, woods, rayons.
Assorted colors, including black,
navy, 8-16 -----19 1890
25-2s.SS Cocktail Dresses, 1915.
$22
25-o.96-14.9S Junior Cotton
RayOn Dresses, pastels and
darks. 7-15 in group IS
PSI Rayon Linen Summer
Suits, cords, misses sizes in
group 2.99
12-S.9S Poplin Auto Coats, fully
lined, broken sizes SIS
600 pairs-$1-1.95 Wome ems
Nylon Hose, sheer and semi
sheer, SlA-11 in group 2 for 81
3O-17.9S FamOus-Make Transit
ton COttOns, 10-18----SI 4
40 pairs-12.95 ColeIlo Wedges
In women's shoe sizes -6.85
15-17.SS-22.9S Junior Dresses,
silk and cotton blends, nylon
tricots, cotton eyelets; tbs, $40
25-2s.s5 Winter Topcoats, 1000
wool; 6-l8 49, 1880
3O-$I1-1s.ss Lightweight Top
pers, woods, rayon gabardines,
$50
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-20
GIRLS
. Even wanted ski-knits!
. Sizes A-B-c-D
in the group!

end Floor-W Washington Only
36-5.99-10.OO Sub Teen Dresses,
2.S8
2O0--2.99 Sub-Teen shorts,
whites. pastels - Soc, 2 for So
5O--2.99 Sub-Teen BIOuses, 8-14,
Soc, 2 for So
26-1.99-3.99 Sub-Teen Rain
COAts ---------- 900
6O-4.99-S.99 Girls Su m m err
Dresses, TIA ------- 2.sS
5O--1.99-2.99 Girls Sleeveless
BlOuses 59c, 2 for 81
25-3.99-5.99 Girls Dresses, TIA,
81
SO-Bermudas, Swim Suits,
1.59. 2 for So
65-1.99 Girls Flannel Shirts, 81
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-20
ROYE,
2ad n. Washington only

7-11.95 Boys polished cotton
SpOrtcoatS. 800 in group 3.99
$3.50 Young mems rayon
gabardine suits, 34-40 in group,
1899
15-29.99 Young mems aII-wool
sportcOats, 34-40 in group, 1893
2O-19.99 Junior boys two pants
suits, 6-12 in group ---- 1899
@l6.99 Prep boys sportcoats,
! size IA, 2/16, 1/18 ------12.99
S-22.99 Husky boys sportcoats,
wool, 2/14, 1/16 1899
95--1.99 Boys novelty hats, sec
9O-2.99 Boys frontier gun sets,
81
195-69c-$l Boys underwear,
2 for 81
$3.50 Boys dress shirts,
slightly soiled 81
10O-39c Boys cotton hose, l0c
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-20
. Cotton fIonneIs!
. Sonforized broodeIoths!
. De luxe royons!

9 Orig. SOC Filters for Aqua
Cigarette Holders 19c
10 Orig. So Book Markers and
Bottle Openers 99c
5 Orig. S. Carved Head Pipes,
$50
II Orig. $50 Fine Imported
Fipes 1888
"a Orig. ESQ Hickok Elastic
Braided Belts -.-------69 Sc
2 Orig. 1885 AsR Table Light
cIS DC
20 Orig. 1.So Leather Key
Chains 39c
5 Orig. ESQ Pigskin EyegIass
Ease ---- l.39
30 Orig. 81 Clothes Brush in
Leather Case - 7gc
2 Orig. 3.Ss Leather Dice Cups.
1.g9
2 Orig. 2.ss Pigskin Fitted
brush ------- l.99
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-20
TOTLETRIES

72-9.95 Apiece Electric Hair
Cutter Set -.-- 7.99
5OO-2.5O Imported Ceramic
Powder Jars ---------l.5O
FASHION
ACCESSORIES
2,4O0-59c Swiss Handkerchiefs,
39c, 3 for 81
Silver Spring aud PARKiBgtoH
Street H.. WASHINGTON,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-20
STATIONERY REDUCED

Note poper, engraved stationery,
some fIorol, some with onimoI
sketches. Envelopes to match.
400 boxes $50 Montags Single
Initial Engraved Stationery,
lined envelopes -. ---. sSc
200 boxes Soc Floral Note Paper,
slim style - ---39c, 8 for 81
200 boxes Floral, Animal Design
Street Floor, Washington, 81
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-20
CHILDREN'S

400 pairs-3Sc Children's ank-
lets. Small sizes. darks, pastels,
10c
1888 Girls NylOn Slips, bout
FAINT style; Ala ----- Ls9
loO-2.25 TOddIers' Cotton Knit
cieepers' 0-2 --------.3 prs. 81
SO-7.SS Tot Girls Plastic Rain
coats, small, medium, large. 4.Ss
2OO-2.Ss Tels' Painting Shocks,
cotton; 3-S 49, 1.79
zHd ~. WashiHgtn q Silper Spring;
@Rd Fls Washington & SilreY Spring;
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-20
TOTS APPAREL

20-10.99-12.9S Tot Boys Snow
Suits. nylon, 3-piece, "a 6.SS
l0O-1.69 Tot Boys POpIin
Shirts, Sex - Csc
26--12.99 Infants NylOn Pram
Suits, infant sizes Sc
57-7.99 Infants Blankets, 1000
wool, crib size .------. 1888
150-Sl Baby CASTLE Soap, nov
city shapes ----------. Soc
17--2.50 Baby Jackets, charcoal
cotton, stripe trim Ills
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-20
YOUTH SHOES

Shoes. en6 Fl.. Warrington Only
100 pairs-2.s9-3.99 ChIIds' san
dals, broken sizes -. SOC
IS pairs-3.95-5.95 Childs' Boots,
mostly western styles. Small.
Soc
30 paiTs-3.99 Teens crepe sole
Casuals. tan, beige. black and
suede. Broken sizes 2.S9
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-20
ACCESSORIES.
TOILETRIES
strsst n, Washington only

Street n, Warrington Only
6O-I2.9S Famous Oversize Jewel
Boxes ------------6.9 9
2S-S3 Genuine Leather Draw
string Bags, black, tan only,
1897
$685. Fan Fashion Bracelets,
Earrings to match, 15s, 2 for So
plus tax
so-1.5o R.s.v.P. Lotion cologne,
79c"
7s-s2 Pine OIL --. ST.
i2o-1.so Hecht Co. Hair Spray.
9ses
'piEs tar
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-20

64-SS VeIveteen BalIerina Slip
pers, 4 to 8 in the group. 1888
6O-2.25 Cotton Gabardine
CrawIers. Q, IL, 10 mos. in the
group ----s1
End ~, WASHINGTON and Silper
Spring; Srd FL. PARKtngtoH
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-20
JR. DERS'

sAd Floor Washiaoton Only
173--1.25 Jr. Deb Cotton
T-Shirts SOC
68-2.99-3.99 Jr. Deb Sleeveless
Blouses - III 81
s3-1.99 Jr. Deb Knit T-shirts.
2 for So
1880 Jr. Deb Shortie Pa
9eAhoS --------- - Loo
i62-I.59 Jr. Deb Halters-- SOC
126-S.99-l0.S9 Jr. Deb Bathing
Suits ---------------l8S
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-20

Note Paper, specially priced,
zoe, 4 for 81
100-3.5o Flexible felt-back desk
pad --- ---------1. 19
2Oo-1.ss Plastic quilted bridge
cover maroon -----1.19
loO-1.5O Novelty Eift-boxed sta
sAVAeEy ------- ------------ 79c
per Spring and PARKington
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-20
NEWS FAMOUS-MAKE 81 HOSE
DyneI and cotton blends; also isles
49, pr.

and the original price Blends
Also Swiss embroidered isles low
. the group Buy generously for yourself and for Christmas
too for know
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-20
LUGGAGE

Damaged, shopworn or initiated
wrong, good serviceable condi-
ton. All prices plus tax.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-20

Damaged, shopworn or initiated
wrong, good serviceable condi-
ton. All prices plus tax.
7-27.95 Ladies' Large 20" Pull
7-24.95 Vinyl Covered Ladies'
Pullmans, 26" -7.69
sass rs" PullmAns, navy,
grey. blue, white $50
7-l7.95 "a" Jr. PuIlmans, $40
10-17.95 Fl" Weekenders, 500
3-I5.95 n" Train Cases and
49, Overnights - 5.99
1855 rs" PuIlmans, blue or
brown tapered styles 1881
l-34.95 Ladies' Wardrobe, 81"
ivory 1873
1-2l.95 IA" Overnight Train
Box S.S6
2-l7.5O VuIcanized Fiber
Steamer Trunks, 3ex20x12. 9.99
1-15.95 American Tourister
Mems II" Weekender, brown,
7.9s
1--19.95 Atlantic Fran Val PAX,
ladies green plaid --------1s.S9
3-15.95 Travel Sacs ---eSS
1--z9.95 Mems Top Grain Cow
hide 2-Suiters - 1888
PASS Mems Matching a"
Companion - 1889
1-19.sS Mems Suntan 2-Suiter
in Tolex plastic ---- 1851
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-25
TO GREEN
By MERRELL WHITTLEsEY

A spectator at the Virgins
Beach Open in 1853 put thu
finger on Doug Ford. The fan
who was threatened by Ford. hac
called him a "crybaby" after
Doug displayed the same lack o.
craftsmanship he exhibited il
the PGA championship last week
Ford, who off the golf course
appears to be a nice guy. APP
parently can't stand to lose. He
throws ethics, craftsmanship
good will, and what-have-you
out the window for the rule book
Technically, maybe. he wa;
right in calling the hole againSt
Mike Dietz in the PGA cham.
pionship after Dietz had said out
loud to nobody in particular
How far is his ball from the
hole?" That, according to Ford:
thinking, violated the rule which
says you shall not receive advice
from anybody but your caddy.
But a man could have trouble
going to sleep at night after win
ming a match under those cir
cumstances. He could lose all his
buddies on the circuit, where
Ford makes his living. and he
could vault to the No. / position
on the unpopularity list of the
fans.
This has been the No. topic
at the golf courses since the
week end, and Ford has few
defenders. One who was on the
scene said the gallery made ii
mighty uncomfortable for Ford
in his next match with Walter
Burkemo. When Burkemo wal
loped him, 5 and 3, it was a VIC
tory for every -blooded Amer
lean golf fan.
Ford already has been in
volved in two previous haSsleS
this year. He insisted the Off
Gals enforce the rules for SLOW
play in the Pensacola Open, Cit
ing Mike Fetchick. His ex-
buddy, Ray O'Brien, the PGA'S
representative on the tour, de-
manded Ford be fined for Great
ing a disturbance.
In the National Open he drew
a two-stroke penalty for a rules
violation, when strict interpreta-
ton of the rules called for dis.
qualification. This, however, wa:
a matter of Interpretation anc
was not something that Fore
called on somebody else. 1t wa!
called on him, the guy who live
by the rule book.
4 \ 4 4
ForoS protest at virginia
Beach in 1853 was diSallowed
but it obviously upset his play.
ing partner, Ansel Snow. Fore
went on to win the tournament
after Snow had picked up sever
strokes in one round anC
passed him.
Late in the last round Snow.
second shot on par four hole
was trapped, but he played g
fine pitch from the sand which
left him with a 10-foot putt
Shows putt hung on the lip Of
the cup. and Ford protested thai
Snow had left his stance before
the ball stopped moving, anc
charged a violation of the rules
A spectator yelled, why don't
you cry, you big cry-baby.'
When Ford stepped up to putt
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-25

somebody yelled, 81 hope you
three-putt. you crybaby." With
that Ford stepped into the gall
lery and grabbed a man whom
he thought made the remarks.
Ford matured as a shotmaker
last year after being grouped
among the "scrapers" for several
years. He won the PGA cham
pionship in his first try. plus the
medal, and later won the ALL
America version of the Tam
O'Shanter tournament and the
PGA Sponsors tournament in
Boston.
4 y 4 4
He played a record number of
rounds in PEA competition, and
was the third leading money
winner with $33,5O3.
He doesn't have an ounce Of
color and has been termed one
of the more mercenary of the
touring pros. For a while, at
least, he's going to be pretty
much of a loner, too.
This whole thing might not
have come about had it not
been for the PGA's questionable
policy of having a referee for
matches in its championship
decided at head-to-head play.
Ernie Doherty, the referee who
called the hole on Ford, is an
amateur golf official in Massa-
chusetts.
The PGA needed "a referees
for the first-round matches, and
there probably aren't 81 people
in America competent to referee
a golf match, particularly be-
tween pros who make their liv-
ing at the game.
Al Houghton, the Prince
Georges pro who attended the
PGA championship in his role
of national vice president, says
the PGA was stuck because the
rule book says a referee cannot
be overruled. He intimated that
the sensible thing was to have
overruled Doherty, but the
executive committee was power
less to do so.
And out of all this will come
a recommendation to the USGA
that this rule be amended. The
PGA is anxious to have the
power to override ver-ambitious
referees.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-25
MAJOR LEADERS
By the Associated Press
AMERICAN LEAGUE

Mantisi, New York. Rn $68; k < 1a'S and
RuNs-Mantie. New YORK 50: Yost.
PiersaiI Boston, s 81; M hiiSsoo' chi hi
Runs BRFTED IN-Mantle, New York.
50; Wertz. Cleveland rs: Kaline,
DETROIT. and Simpson Kansas City,
HI9TsS Lemon lemon. washington, 81;
PFhiersall. Boston. and Kaline. Detroit.
DOUBLEs-Piersall. Boston, o.; Bud
din. Boston, 81: Vernon, Boston, 80:
Goodman, Boston, and Kuenn, De-
TRgIBLEs;-simpson. Kansas City 8;
Jensen and Goodman, Boston. Fox
ana Minoso, Chicago. and Kaline,
HOME RUNs-Mantle New York 40.
Wertz. Cleveland, go Bauer, New
York, 10: Maxwell Detroit, Berra,
New York, and SieverS, Washing
STOLEN BAsEs-Rivera. Chicago. II;
Francona, Baltimore, Jensen, Boston.
and and Avila' Cleveland, s; Kuenn,
PITcHfHihSSiG " Chased on decisions
Brewer, Boston, 1873. .sI3: Pierce,
Chicago; 15-4,. .7s9: Ford, New York,
I'd I'd. v 49, Brown, Baltimore. 50.
u. -
sTRIKEOUTS-Score. Cleveland. 100:
Pierce. Chicago. III; Pascual. Wash
ington, 100: Foytack, Detroit, 80;
Wynn. Cleveland. SO.
NATIONAL LEAGUE
BATTING biased on 225 at bats)-
Aaron, Milwaukee .33S: Musial' st
Louis. and Bailey, Cincinnati, 336.
=, Boyer st. Louis, .321; Furillo. Brook
RUNs--Robinson Cincinnati 50; snider.
BROOKLYN, %: Aaron, Milwaukee. and
Boyer, st. Louis. 81; Blasingame. st,
runs BATTED IN-Musial St Louis
13 Boyer, st. Louis. 81: Kluszewski,
Cincinnati. s.: Adcock, Milwaukee, 81
Long. Pittsburgh. so
hiTSIBoyer; st: Louis, la. Musial. St
Ashburn, Philadelphia, Ito: Dark. St
DoUBLEs@Lopata, Philadelphia. 81
Furillo, Brooklyn, 90; Musial. St
Aaron, Milwaukee sn0 a se BoRsr 81
TRIPfEs - Bruton Milwaukee. II:
Aaron, Milwaukee. 10: Gillian, Brook
Iyn; Sy orH Milwaukees and Mays
HONE RtNs@Kluszewski, Cincinnati
"a; snider. BROOKLYN %. Banks,
Chicago Chicago ~; Robinson, Cincinnati, and
GiIliam BROOKLYN and Moon. st. Louis,
q: White New York, o: Temple
PITCHING biased on $ oecisions,--.
Lawrence, Cincinnati AL, .,933; Buhl
and Burdette. Milwaukee. 12-4. .75O,
Haddix, Philadelphia, s-3. .725: New
eombe. Brooklyn, 80, .722..
Pittsburgh. l0l: Jones, Chicago, 81.
Roberts, Philadelphia, So.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-25
Mrs. Allen Plays
Quarfer-FinaI
In State Golf

HOT SPRINGS. Va, July rs
(SpeciaD - Three Washington
area players. headed by Mrs. A.
H. Allen of Army Navy, the de-
Tending champion, bid for semi
final berths in the Virginia
women's golf championship to-
day.
Mrs. Allen, medalist three
years in a row and champion the
past two, met Mrs. Donald
O'Brien of Richmond. Mrs.
George w. Calvert. former club
champion at Washington G65CC,
played Mrs. Frances King of Fort
Monroe and Mrs. J. T. Kaigler of
Army Navy met Mrs. M. N.
Cough of Newport News in
Iquarter-f1na matches.
The feature match today was
between three-time champion
Sydney Elliott of Charlottesville,
and Mrs. John S. Dorm, a new
conner who was runnerup for
medal honorS.
Rain marred yesterdays first
round matches in which nobody
reported any outstanding golf.
The championship flight re-
suits:
Mrs. A. H. Allen, Arlington, defeated
Mrs. w. B. Richardson, Roanoke. and 2.
Mrs. Donald O'Brien, Richmond de-
feated Mrs. Edwin B. Young. jr., Waynes-
mi Mrs = &c George W. Calvert. Arlington.
debated Mrs. James A. Swink. Alex
Mrs. Frances King, Fort Monroe, de-
feated Mrs. Llewellyn Miller. Charlottes-
VIM Mrs. john JONI s. Dorm, Danville. defeated
Mrs. Helen Hicks Patterson, Ocean View,
sydney Elliott. Charlottesville, de-
feated Mrs. Herbert L. Smith III, Viz
ginia Beach. and s.
Mrs. John T. Kaigler. Arlington. de-
feated Donna Doyle, virginia Beach.
Mrs. M. N. Cough, Newport News.
defeated Mrs. Ralph Petrone. Blacksburg.
I'M 10Th hole
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-25
ZuIueto-Liqhtburn Set

NEW YORK, July Is o.
Lightweights Orlando Zuluetta
of Cuba and Ludwig Lightburn
of British Honduras will meet in
a return 10-round bout in Madi-
son Square Garden Friday,
August 10. In their previous
meeting. on July 13, Zuluetta
won a decision.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-25
Queen City Cage Set

BUFFALO, N. Y, July Is (P.
Cornell University and the
University of Minnesota were
named yesterday to fill out the
four-team field for the third
annual Queen City Invitational
basketball tourney December q
and 20. CaniSius and Xavier of
Ohio will compete.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-25
Souchak Enters
Eastern Open in
Surprise Move

BALTIMORE, July IS (Spe-
ciaD.-Big Mike Souchak, only
player to win three tournaments
on the PEA circuit this year, was
an unexpected addition to the
Eastern Open field today.
Souchak, winner at Aqua CAL
iente. the Azalea Open at Will
mington, N. c., and the Colonial
at Fort Worth. originally had
planned to continue his vacation
until the Tam O'Shanter tourna-
ments.
But the sponsors of the SIG, 900
Eastern Open were mighty
pleased to see him, as it lessened
disappointment that the PGA
tinalists would not be here. Ted
Knoll, PGA runnerup to Jack
Burke, wired officials that he
was just too tired. Burke was
not expected.
Continues Through Sunday
The first 18-hole round is
scheduled tomorrow over the big
Mount Pleasant golf course, with
play continuing at Is holes daily
through Sunday.
Those who practiced yesterday
included Bob Toski, Eastern
Open winner in 1884, Frank
Stranahan. the defending cham
pion; Dow Finsterwald, winner
at st. Louis this season; Arnold
Palmer. recent $4,000 tourna-
ment winner at Wethersfield,
Conn.,; Jack Flick, Skip Alexan-
der, Marty Furgol and George
Bayer. the longest driver in the
game.
Playing Practice Rounds
Doug Ford. Tom Bolt, Billy
Maxwell, Bo Wininger and many
OF the younger players on the
circuit are expected to play their
final practice rounds today.
All OF the Middle Atlantic
PGA members and area pros
with playing privileges are eligi-
BILE. Four of them are playing an
exhibition match today, with
Charley Bassler and John O'Don-
nell opposing Andy Gibson and
Walter Romans.
Roger Horton of Belle Haven,
an amateur, was among five who
shot par TBS from the middle tees
yesterday in a qualifying round
Tor amateurs and non-PGA
members.
Scores.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-08

ties has given new impetus and
leadership to law enforcement.
The economic prosperity that
has been achieved. the prosecu-
tive program of the Department
of Justice, and the disclosures Of
Communist activity by the FBI
are ample proof that the Com
Imunist menace can be met in the
United States within the Frame
work of our Constitution and our
judicial process.
In their public declaration of
September 20, the Communists
now propose a new change in the
party line, seeking to divert pub
lie attention by now claiming al
legiance to the United States
and purporting to sever their ties
with the Soviet Union. They
will fool no one by this tactic.
Nor will they trick this country
into relaxing its Vigilance. So
long as Communist relationships
threaten the peace Of the world,
the Communists and their agents
will remain a serious threat to
our internal security. 1t is only
by continuing to expose their
tactics and activities that we
shall prevent the resurgence of
this international conspiracy in
the United States.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-08
thanksgiving Photo

mot know about. He listed eight
m a jor anti = subverSive laws
recommended by the department
and passed by Congress since
1852. He called attention to THE
effectiveness of our Federal en-
ploye security program in rid
ding the Government of security
risks" He reported that the
separate Internal Security Di-
vision established in the depart
ment in 1854 "has given new i'm
.petus and leadership to law en-
forcement."
He reported also that 108 tor
leaders of the Communist Party
in this country have been con-
victed under the Smith Act in IL
separate trials, IA during the
Eisenhower administration. He
said another 38 Communists
have been convicted under other
statutes and that 1863 aliens with
'subversive backgrounds have
been deported.
1.-THE Government has been
aided in its anti-subversive eff
forts by our great labor unions
which have themselves taken the
lead in expelling Communists
from their ranks" he stated.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-08

been filed with the Subversive
Activities Control Board against
Communist fronts and two petit
tons have been filed against
Communist-infiltrated unions.
Two persons have been con-
victed for espionage on behalf of
the Soviet Union.
Additionally, we have con-
tinued to press for the exclusion
from our shores of foreign Off
Gals who have spied on behalf
of the international Communist
movement. AS recently as August
1856 a Soviet national employed
in the Secretariat of the United
Nations who was uncovered by
FBI agents as an espionage
agent for the Soviet Union was
discharged by the U. N. Secre-
tary General and Immediately
departed from the United States.
The effectiveness of our Fed
eral employee security program in
Kidding the Government of Sc
curity risks is acknowledged by
the Communists in their resolu-
ton.
The success of these actions
have resulted in considerable
measure from the investigative
efforts Of the Federal Bureau of
Investigation. Since January,
1858, a total of twenty-seven
one-time trusted comrades in the
Communist Party have been
called to the witness stand and
have revealed their real identity
as confidential informants of the
FBI. So telling has been the
work of the investigative arm of
the Department of Justice in
penetrating into the secret coun-
ellis Of the Communist Party at
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-08

inserted themselves into posi-
tons of power.
A primary object Of the Com
munists in every country has
always been to infiltrate into
the ranks of organized labor in
pursuance of Lenin's dictate to
carry on Communist work within
labor unions at all costs, resort
ing to stratagems, articles, il
legal methods, evasions, and
subterfuges. We have used every
legal weapon to expose this type
of Communist activity in the
United States including the Com
munist Control Act of 1854
which authorizes the filing of
petitions with the Subversive
Activities Control Board to force
disclosure of Communist infil-
tration into the ranks of organ
lied labor.
We have also prosecuted the
agents of the international
Communist movement under
several other statutes:
Twenty Communists have been
convicted for making false state
mentS or affidavits.
Five Communists have been
convicted for perjury.
Four Communists have been
convicted for harboring fugitives
from Smith Act prosecutions.
Nine individual defendants are
awaiting trial for violation of the
Foreign Agents Registration Act
One hundred sixty mine aliens
with Subversive backgrounds have
been deported and 10 suits have
been filed to cancel the citizen
ship of Communists.
Twenty-one petitions have