davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-07-06

Continued from page y
Korea Pxs, and reviewed by the
Department of Defense, are car
ried on the condemned list of the
National Organization for Decent
Literature.
Father o'connor said st the
time he had not listed fhe titles
OF many bawdy cartoon books,
printed and published in Js-
pan.
An observer in Guam named
ten offensive magazines on sale
in PXs there. Three of these
titles appear on the current
NODL list as objectionable"
Apparently without knowing of
the existence of the Department
of Defense letter to Congress
men, Msgr. Thomas j. Fitzgerald
of Chicago, executive secretary
Of NODL, admitted the accuracy
of the departments statement
about newsstand availability, and
demolished ii at the same time.
II is unfortunately true" said
Msgr. Fitzgerald, that the, maya
zines stocked in these post ex-
changes "are representative of
the nationally distributed maga-
zines in the United States news.
stands circulation"
Representative Feighan said he
had taken up the matter with
the Department of Defense and
shave been assured that the de-
partment is making an investi
CATION of this matter and wher'
ever pornographic literature is
sold or distributed to our PXs,
il will no slammed Immediately y
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-07-06
Jubilee Mass
Continued from Page ~

Continued from Page ~
Msgr. Schwendeman was made
a Papal Chamberlain on June "a,
1946, by Pope Plus XII and was
raised to the rank of Domestic
Prelate with the title of Right
Reverend Monsignor on May 20,
1949.
He was made vice-chancellor of
the diocese in June, 1945, and
held that post until June, 1948,
when he assumed the chancellor
duties, a post he held until Feb.
2, 1852.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-07-06
Mass OrdO-
LITURGY
OF The
w E E X
SATURDAY, JULY 7,
FEAST OF SITS. CYRIL
AAn AErLNrtlle

AND NAE FTODtOS.
White vestments, Gloria, Sec
ond prayer lin Low Masses) for
the Pope, Common Preface.
SUNDAY, JULY
THE SEVENTH SUNDAY AFTER
PENTEcoST.
Green vestments, Gloria, Sec
ond prayer lin Low Masses) of st.
Elizabeth, Credo, Preface of the
Trinity.
MONDAY. JULY p,
FERtAL DAY.
Mass as on Sunday. Green
vestments, no Gloria, Second
prayer Tin Low Masses) for the
Pope, no Credo, Common Pref
ace.
TUESDAY, JULY 10,
FEAST or THE SEVEN HOLY
BROTHERS. SITS. RuFiNA
AND SEcuNpA.
Red vestments, Gloria, Second
prayer Tin Low Masses) for the
Pope, Common Preface.
WEDNESDAY, JULY II,
COMMUNICATION OF
ST. Plus l.
Mass as on Sunday. Green vest
ments, no Gloria, Second and
Third prayers Tin Low Masses) of
st. Plus and for the Pope, no
Credo, Common Preface.
THURSDAY, JULY II,
FEAST or ST. JOHN cuALBERT
White vestments, Gloria, Sec
ond and Third prayers Tin Low
Masses) of SITS. Nabor and Felix
and for the Pope, Common Pref
ace.
FRIDAY, JULY -,
FEAST OF ST. ANAcLETuS
Red vestments, Gloria, Second
prayer Tin Low Masses) for the
Pope, Common Preface.
SATURDAY, JULY IA.
FEAST or ST. BoNAVENTuRE
DOCTOR OF THE CHURCH.
White vestments, Gloria, Sec
ond prayer Gin Low Masses) for
the Pope, Credo, Common Pref
ace.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-07-06
Ohio
News La Brief

CINCINNATI - Four Marian
lists of the Cincinnati Province
will be ordained in the Church of
st. Michael, Fribourg, Switzer-
land on Sunday, July %. The
Most Rev. Francois Charriere,
Bishop of Lausanne, Geneva and
Fribourg, will be the ordaining
prelate.
Those to be ordained are the
Rev. George Aymayr, the Rev.
Raymond Middendorf, the Rev.
Robert Backherms and the Rev.
Richard Knuge.
CLEVELAND - For the first
time in its 38 year history, the
Catholic Charities Campaign top
ped one million dollars, 1t was
announced this week. Allen w,
Fritzsche, corporation president
estimated the campaign total will
exceed $1,005,000 when the final
returns are tabulated. The goal
was $95O,0Oo.
STEUBENVIIIE-A summary
of Bishop John K. Mussio's think.
ing on morality in politics ap'
peared last week in the June 30
issue of "Ave Maria" a national
magazine published in Notre
Dame, Ind.
Under the title, ''Politics, Cor
ruption, and You," the article
discards the notion that politics
is "a dirty word and the polite
ian an equally dirty person.
Bishop Mussio replaced this
thought with a more favorable
one, IF you are in the habit OF
counting your blessings, count
politics in"
TOLEDO Notre Dame Sister
M. Zyrilla will attend Catholic
University of America in Wash
ington this summer for specialize
ed training in speech correction
On her return, she hopes to ex'
pand the speech correction pro.
gram she inaugurated during her
past school year.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-07-06

formal classwork and group
projects.
Four quarter hours credit may
be earned in the course which is
sponsored by the Ohio State Uni
versity Advisory Committee on
School and Public Health Educa-
ton.
Scholarships were awarded on
basis of interests and training in
health education as indicated in
applications to the Society.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-07-06

education textbooks to those
teachers whose fees were waived
because of student teaching pro-
grams in their schools.
The course provides back
ground for the improvement of
school health programs. Includ-
ed are newer trends in school
health, methods and materials for
health teaching, film demonstra-
tions, observations and field trips.
Students also participate in in
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-07-06

Style Notss A really deluxe
model automobile can keep YOU
strapped without seat belts.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-07-06

PHILADELPHIA MC)-Dona
Felisa Rincon de Gautier, the
mayoress of San Juan, Puerto Ri
co, took part in fiestas in honor
of ST. John the Baptist in New
York, Chicago and Philadelphia
all in the same weekend.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-07-06
.Sentinariat Is Editors
Summertime Replacement

oKEMAH, okla.-NC) = A
seminarian for the Diocese of
Oklahoma City and Tulsa, is
spending his summer working
as news editor of the local news
paper here.
Howard A. Anthony, 1852 Uni
versity of Oklahoma journalism
graduate, is employed on the Ok
emah Daily Leader. His duties
include writing the column ordin-
arily written by the editor.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-05-26

them are susceptible to cancer, they con-
ceivably may become victims Of the dis
ease as result of the experiment, in
which case major surgery may be neces-
sary to save their lives, Yet, although
well aware of it, they have not hesitated
to accept the risk.
Why? Only about 40 of them have
given reason for their chance taking
Most of these, says the warden, have ex-
planned that they wish to help because
cancer has hit members of their families,
and four or five have simply said that
they had been Stinkers all their lives and
wanted to do something worth while"
Quite obviously there is "some soul of
goodness" even in hardened criminals
In their own way, these men have virtue
of sort that sets fine example for the
best of u.s."
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-05-26
The Joy Of Suffering

OF course, one can only Surmise about
the matter, but President Eisenhower
must sometimes whisper to himself, God
save me from my friends; can take care
of my enemies" Anyhow, this fine old
English proverb comes to mind in con-
nection with Howard Pyle's blooper. Mr..
Pyle, former Governor of Arizona and a
faithful White House assistant, undoubt-
edly is good-hearted and well-meaning
man. But who is more entitled to the
1856 Foot-in-Mouth Award for saying the
wrong thing in the wrong place at the
wrong time? Certainly, he has given
voice to classic of sorts in declaring in
Detroit-where there are many laid-off
auto workers-that "the right to suffer is
one of the joys of free economy"
Needless to say, Mr. Pyle did not
mean to be serious in making this remark,
and he has apologized for it. But he did
say it, and it lends itself to interpreta-
tions far from helpful to Mr.. Eisenhower.
The incident is reminiscent of many SINH
lar ones in the past, including particu-
larly the stir caused in the very same
sensitive city by certain Defense Sec
retary's observations on the relative vir-
tues of bird dogs and kennel dogs. Why
should such things happen? Representa-
tives of the Republican administration
could do worse than make careful study
of the texts of the Presidents news con-
ferences. If they did, then perhaps they
would acquire some of his knack either
for saying the right thing or for being
circumspect enough not to talk his way
into hot water.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-05-26
For Job Security

The Civil Service Commission has
made realistic and sensible move in
setting a SiX-month deadline on re-
employment rights for Federal employees
who were transferred to defense or other
emergency Government jobs during the
Korean War period. These employees have
had ample time in the past several years
to return to their old jobs. Most of them,
however, have preferred to remain in
their present poSitions-chief1y because
OF more attractive pay. Meanwhile, the
temporary" workers who have replaced
the transferred employees have been in
secure in their jobs, never knowing
whether they would be bumped" one day
or the next by returning careerist.
Morale and efficiency inevitably have
been affected.
After study of this unsatisfactory
situation, the commission has given the
shifted employees six months in which to
decide whether to stay where they are
or return to their old Offices. But it is
not expected that many will take
advantage of the unemployment priv
ilege. Once such an employee loses his
right to return to his former job, the
person serving as his replacement will be
eligible for permanent career rating.
And the time already served on
temporary basis will be counted toward
eligibility for permanent status. Since
three years is required to qualify for a
career classification, most of the tenn
porary workers will be eligible for
permanent jobs, for few of them have
served less than that period. Thus,
thousands of faithful employees who have
been uncertain as to their future in the
Government will be given the sort of job
security which career service implies.
Moreover, the Decentralization order will
mean more stable Federal establish-
ment, too. i.' ties.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-05-26
Virtue Behind Bars

Ninety-Six convicts at Ohio State
Penitentiary are living illustrations Of the
old maxim that says there's some bad in
even the best of us and at least little
bit of good in the worst of US For these
men, in answer to an appeal, have vol
unteered to receive into their bodies in
jections of live cancer as their contribu-
ton to an important experiment designed
to help scientists find the causes of the
disease.
The project will be carried out jointly
by the famous Sloan-Kettering Institute
and Ohio State University. According to
Spokesman for these institutions, the So
volunteers-apparent the first convicts
ever to become human guinea pigs in a
cancer study of this kind-will not be
gravely endangering themselves. But they
will nevertheless be submitting to dis
comforts and taking chances that few
among the most virtuous of us would be
willing to impose upon ourselves.
Among other things, for example,
malignant cells will be injected into each
Of the forearms Of these men, and later
they will undergo operations to remove
the injection sites. Moreover, II any Of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-05-26
Transition in South Korea?

The Republic of South Korea is facing
new chapter in it's young political his
tory, and it may be one of important
transition for the country. For the first
time since the republics independence
was proclaimed in 1913, leader other
than the aging DR.. Syngman Rhee and
a political organization other than his
Liberal Party will be in position to exert
substantial influence in administration
of the government. DR.. Rhee last week
won his third term in the presidency but
growing reStlessness toward one-party
rule resulted in defeat of his Liberal vice
presidential candidate and the election of
the Democratic Party nominee DR.. John
NJ Chang.
The implication appears to be clear,
namely, that DR.. Chang is gaining pop
ular support toward becoming DR.. Rhee's
successor as chief executive of the Asian
republic. At 81, the veteran Korean
leader announced last winter that he did
not wish to run for third term. He re-
considered this decision, however, when
1t became apparent that no other Liberal
would be assured of victory, and the cleo
ton results bore out this estimate. 1t
seems certain now that this will be his
last term and that DR.. Chang will be in
favorable position to strengthen his own
chances for the presidency in 1860.
Actually, both parties are classified
as right of center and shift to Demo-
cratic influence in government does not
threaten any radical changes in either
foreign or domestic policy. DR.. Chang
former South Korean Ambassador in
Washington, once served in Rhee cabi-
net and there are no deep differences of
political opinion between them. Although
his only constitutional duty as vice presi-
dent will be TO preside over a not yet
activated upper branch of the National
Assembly, DR.. Chang has expressed a
hope that he will be able to serve as a
close adviser to President Rhee. He
points out, in this connection, that they
share many beliefs-antipathy toward
communism, friendship for the United
States and faith in the future of the
United Nations. Their differences, in
other words, are more ones of detail than
Of principle. Much will depend, of course,
on DR.. RheeS own willingness to establish
a cooperative relationship with the OPP
position party. II such grounds can be
found, however, there is reason to believe
the political future of South Korea will
remain In responsible hands.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-05-26
Drawing the Curtain Aside

There are, on the whole, encouraging
possibilities in the prospect that the
United States and Soviet Russia may
undertake soon some military exchange
visits. At this point, the only specific
step made public has been the prelimi-
nary invitation from the chief of the
Soviet General STAFF to our Air Force
Chief of Staff, General Twining, to send
two or three senior officers to Moscow
for Soviet Aviation Day on June "a.
Presumably, General Twining himself
might be one of the group if the
invitation-not yet delivered offlcially-iS
accepted. In turn, there undoubtedly
would be reciprocal invitation from our
own military establishment fora Russian
mission to come to this country. And
while the whole matter still is in rather
nebulous stage, White House spokesman
already has widened the scope by
suggesting that even the Joint Chiefs of
Staff might respond affirmatively to a
bid to visit the Soviet Union
There seems nothing to lose and
possibly much to gain by this sort OF
interchange. No military secrets need be
compromised, of course, in either country
There is no suggestion, now at least, that
the visiting groups would have any
mission to negotiate any sort of agree
ments or to seek reciprocal understand
ingS of any nature. There would, how
ever, be opportunity for direct observation
and discuSsion-a sharing of views among
men of like qualifications and comparable
interests. From this sort of contact there
could result useful personal relationship
and fresh perspective on the thoughts
and motivations of each side.
The possibility that these visits may
take place actually fits the pattern of the
times. One of the products of the Geneva
conference last summer was the idea that
there should be freer personal inter
change across the East-West barrier. The
Russians themselves have set the pace
at the very top level with the Bulganin-
Khrushchev team travelling extensively
in recent months. Among the Western
powers, Britain and France have been
most receptive but there has been grow
ing speculation that the two Russian
henderson possibly Marshal Zhukov,
wartime associate of President Eisen-
hower-might eventually be invited to
this country Mr.. Eisenhower and
Marshal Zhukov have exchanged cor
respondence since last summer and the
President has indicated he would be
pleased at some future time to see the
marshal in Washington If there is hope
for better relations between the two great
blocS, and particularly between the
United States and Russia, the relatively
informal approach through exchange
visits may be development of promise.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-05-26
Visitors View

No doubt Washington is, as
your most interesting paper
states, a thriving metropolis"
But to us visitors who memo
rized Henry w. Grady in our
school days, your beautiful city
is engraved in our hearts with
his words:
i went to Washington the
other day. I stood on Capitol
Hill. The mist gathered in my
eyes as thought of its ire
mendouS significance; the ar
mics and the Treasury, the
Congress and the courts, and
all that were gathered there.
Il felt the sun in all its
course could not look down
upon a better sight than the
majestic home of a republic
that had taught the world its
best lesson of liberty.
Il felt that If honor and wis
dom abided therein. the world
would at last owe that great
house in which the ark of the
covenant of my country is
lodged its final uplifting and
regeneration"
COrnelia Dabney Tucker.
Charleston, s. c.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-05-26
Judqeship Issue

Your editorial of May "a.
Juvenile Court Judgeship,"
brings to a head a great issue
which has confronted our
community ever since the
appointment of Judge Cockrill
six years ago to the Juvenile
Court.
1t is acknowledged by all
who have studied and followed
the action of this court that it
is high time for a change. The
latest indictment of the pres
ent court by the Washington
Criminal Justice Associations
executive committee-an or
ganlzation of great repute and
proven ability in the field of
juvenile Observation-Disclosures
help to restore a sense of bal
ance and understanding of
this great problem. The recent
report by Miriam Gutenberg
of your paper concerning the
demand by this association
for a replacement is one which
should be needed without
further delay.
1t seems to me the apparent
timidity on the part of the
White House and the Depart
ment of Justice, which pre-
vents the nomination of a
successor to Judge Cockrill. is
based upon some undue fear
that some Democratic legisla-
tors might bring to bear GER
tain reprisals should Judge
Cockrill not be renominated.
To bend the official knee at a
time when the whole country
looks for leadership to the
Nations Capital, as the Nation
struggles toward a solution
of the juvenile delinquency
problem, is to deny Washing
ton the opportunity to move
forward in a nonpartiSan
spirit toward erasing from the
body polite a consistent mis-
handling of the Juvenile Court.
1t is inconceivable to me
that with the adjournment of
Congress scheduled on or
about July /, we should find
ourselves with a continued
interim" appointment of the
present incumbent of the
Juvenile Court.
This community has given
evidence of its desire for a +,
change over a long period of
time. / am certain the Senate,
if given the opportunity to
vote upon a successor to Judge
Cockrill, will show the proper
respect for this community'S
concern with the Juvenile de-
linquency problem by taking
quick action on any nomina-
ton it receives for appoint
ment of a new judge to this
court.
But the responsibility for
such action rests primarily and
squarely upon the White
House and the Department of
Justice to stop procrastinating
and to do justice by its vote
less wards.
PhiIin Schiff.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-05-26
THE POLITICAL MILL
Johnson Could Garry South
By GOULD LINCOLN

MIAMI, FLA firm. active
presidential candidacy on the
part of Senator Lyndon john
son of Texas would be an
answer to a prayer, SO far as
Southern Democrats are con-
cerned. There seems no doubt
he would carry all the South
ern States, including Florida.
the most Republican of all the
States of the deep South and
which President Eisenhower
carried in 1852. So far. how
ever, the Texas Senator has
stated he is merely Texas
"favorite son" candidate.
Next to Johnson, Democrats
here speak favorably of Sen
ator Stuart Symington of Mis-
souri,. who remains to date
only a dark horse, a possible
compromise if the Democratic
National Convention gets into
a hard-and-fast deadlock.
While Senator Johnson would
prove a rallying post to the
Southern delegates at the
coming national convention,
his nomination, even if he
became an active candidate,
could not be consummated.
The Northern Democrats, try
ing desperately to hold onto
the Negro vote in the great
key States of New York, Penn
sylvania, Illinois, Michigan,
Ohio. etc.. would not 60 along
with a Southern Democrat for
the party nomination-unless
johnson put himself on record
IN support of indignation.
Should he do that, he auto
matically would lose the South.
Race Issue More Acute
This race issue, powerf ii
enough four years ago, has be-
come more acute in this section
of the country, as any visitor
can learn. 1t has been whipped
up as a result of the Supreme
Courts desegregation rulings
for public schools, for intra-
state common carriers, and for
colleges. And it has its very
definite political effects.
When it comes to presi-
dental candidates, Southern
Democrats expect Republican
candidates = like President
EiSenhower-to favor an ex-
tension of civil rights for the
Negro. But for Democratic
candidates who take such a
stand they have no use. That
goes. for example, in the cases
of Gov. Hartman of New York
and Gov, Williams of Michi-
gan, Democrats who go along
with the demands. of the Ma
tional Association for the Ad-
vancement of Colored People
for immediate desegregation
throughout the United States
Stevenson, battling here des-
perately against Kefauver for
Florida'S % votes in the Dem
ocratic National Convention,
has established himself in the
public mind as a moderate,
willing to have deSegregation
of the schools proceed at a
reasonable" rate-although
firm in his statement that de-
segregation is now the law of
the land under the decision of
the Supreme Court, and must
be obeyed.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-05-26
Belmont House

1t would be an act of vandal-
ism and folly to destroy beau
tiful and historic Belmont
House. Surely the Senate Pub
lie Works Committee can en-
gage enough talent to solve
the architectural problem.
Let those who do not appre-
ciate fine buildings for them
selves remember that the tour
ist trade is our leading in
dustry and that visitors are
not attracted to Washington
to see the same monotonous,
standardized streets and build
ingS they left at home.
A scathing indictment of
the United States was made to
me by a visiting Englishman:
you people do not wait for
an enemy invader to destroy
you. You destroy everything
beautiful and worth preserving
yourselves. in the name of the
almighty dollar"
Mrs. Charles E. Russell.