davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-04
18th Street Leeds
Week S Accidents

Fourteenth street, from the
Fourteenth Street Bridge to Mis-
souri, avenue NV. was rated the
most accident prone" street by
police for last week.
Seventeen accidents occurred
along that stretch.
Altogether there were 3s8 ac-
cidents for the period. The Ac-
cident Investigation Unit tailed
l6 accidents on Florida avenue,
from Twenty-f1rst street NV. to
Fourteenth street NE.
Next in line were Pennsylvania
avenue. from L street NV. to
Fourteenth street Sc, Il acci-
dents. and Georgia avenue, from
Florida avenue to Fern street
NV, 10.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-04

for at least the first year-and
speed viii be the keynote to re-
heve the Farm Belt pinch.
For the crop cutback, the COM
pensation viii be at the rate Of
so per cent Of the support price
for every acre Of the four crops
pulled out Of production. This
win mean around 90 cents per
bushel for wheat, and IS cents
per pound Of cotton. Supports
for the new corn and rice crops
still are to be fixed by the Agri-
culture Department. The 1855
level averaged $1.58 per bushel
for corn and 1886 q hundred
weight for rice.
Total acreage payments are
to be based on the productivity
of the individual farms involved.
with the rating determined by
the county Agricultural Conser-
walton and Sterilization Com
mittees, which administer the
price support laws.
In setting up the conservation
reserve. the Government win pay
the participants an average Of
$19 per acre for converting to
forage trees. plus an average Of
SO annually per acre for
rental.
Bound by Contracts
The Agriculture Department
will determine the extent to
which individuals will particle
pate. While this participation
win be voluntary. once a farmer
"joins up" he win bound by con-
tract to abide by the restrictions
imposed. These win require that
the land be held out Of produc-
ton for q term Of years, and may
not be used either for cropping
or grazing In that period.
In addition to these new pay
ments for expanded conserva-
ton. the Agriculture Department
win continue to carry on its
long-Standing conservation pro-
gram on which approximately
$3.50 million is spent annually.
1t also plans to spend about $50
million more in specialized work
in the Northeastern section Of
the country.
It is freely predicted that the
Senate Committee will vote for
restoration Of 90 per cent of
parity supports for the basics-
wheat. cotton. corn. rice and pea
nuts. parity is the figure de-
signed to give the farmer a fair
return in relation to production
costS.)
Chairman Ellender expects to
have the bill in the final form
before the Senate embarks on
its Lincoln Day holiday.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-04

United States on February q
"Signor Gronchi also intends
to warn American leaders that
unless the West comes up with
some new proposals on German
indications" Mr.. Stevens story
said. that Chancellor Konrad
Adenauer will continue to lose
support and eventually Germany
will buy some attractive pack
aged Soviet proposal.
"Signor Gronchi also told me
that he likewise will tell WASH
ington policy planners that the
North Atlantic Treaty Organiza-
ton viii atrophy and disinte-
crate unless the scope of the
Atlantic Alliance is broadened by
implementing the neglected eco
nomic and political clauses OF
the treaty"
Mr.. Stevens wrote that Mr..
Gronchi also intends to tell
President Eisenhower and Sec
rotary of State Dulles land any
others who care to listen. that
American foreign policy is far
too rigid and infiexible."
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-04
PARIS
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
lis this declaration. rather than
any specific point In the joint
communique, which supports the
charge that Sir Anthony on his
trip to Washington has been
taken into camp by the Ameri-
cans.
Antidote 10 Dulles
The reason is simply that Sir
Anthony Is almost universally
looked on in Europe as a neces-
sary antidote to Secretary Dulles.
The Secretary's Calvinistic view
of the world--hig tendency to
equate American foreign policy
with religious principle-the
summary Of the cold war as a
struggle between elemental good
and evil-aIl these characters
tics seem to the European mind
to require some powerful mod
Grating influence in the interest
|of peaceful coexistence between
the East and West.
Rightly or wrongly, 1t is felt
here that the whole spirit OF
the joint Anglo-American dec
laration, with its emphasis on
the age-old struggle between the
state and the individual, smacks
of this spirit of Calvinism. In
associating himself with 1t, Sir
Anthony seems to be deliberately
stepping out Of the role of
arbiter which he has played up
until now. And in Britain, where
hope Of a broader East West I'M
Outstanding is still q powerful
political force. this impression
may have highly unfortunate re-
suits.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-04

ANNAPOLIS, Feb. I R.-A
complete, formal investigation
of the strikebound Baltimore
Transit Co. by the House OF
Delegates appeared imminent to-
day. Gov. McKeldin's settlement
proposal for State seizure
seemed to have little chance OF
passage.
Yesterday the Senate judiciary
Committee saw q parade Of man.
agement and labor representa-
tives assail 1t as unconstitutional,
strikebreaking and union bust
ing. A motion for an unfavor-
able report was made at q meet
ing of the committee, which de-
cided to hold OF any vote until
Tuesday.
Before that, on Monday night,
the House win be asked to ap-
prove its first grand inquest"
in this century. The inquest con-
Quoted by the entire House Of
123 members will have authority
to subpoena and hear testimony
under oath.
Delegate Mandel, Democrat of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-04

vious complaint Of party bossism
against California Democratic
leaders who have Endorsed Mr.
Stevenson.
Cites Small Firm Failures
Senator Kefauver said the
whole intention Of the Repub-
licans is to create an atmos-
Iphere favorable not Just to busi-
ness but to big business.
I'VE don't get to see much
of the common man around
Washington these days." he de-
clared. z
In an era Of supposed grea,
prosperity. he said. small bust.
ness failures continue to mount
Citing q growing trend Of bust
ness combination and mergers,
he said:
"Another four years OF this
and we may well find that an
economic superstate has been
created. beyond any effective
control by the Government OF
the people"
Senator Kefauver planned to
return to Washington tomorrow
for the windup Of Senate debate
on the controversial natural gas
bill on which he predicted the
vote will be close. He is opposed
to the legislation
Mr.. Stevenson continues on to
Los Angeles, where he was born
February 5. 1900, for q series
OF appearances and birthday
parties.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-04

ispondent Of Look magazine II
Ia special arrangement with tn,
Monitor.
Mr.. Stevens wrote that Presi.
dent Gronchi, i nan exclusive
interview, also indicated "thai
Italy intends in any case to rec.
ognize the Picking government
and back the seating Of Com
munist China in the U. N"
Story Called arbitrary"
TN Rome, Mr.. Gronchi's Of
fee issued a statement denying
that Mr.. Stevens ever had q
conference with the President.
Stevens called on the head Of
state only for q goodbye visit
before leaving Italy" the
statement added. Therefore,
the impressions and evalua-
tons by Stevens pre- considered
purely arbitrary"
I'm New York, a spokesman
for Look Magazines ISSUED this
statement: Stevens Is a very
well known and respected re-
porter who has won a Pulitzer
prize for his work. Look Maya
zine Is fully confident that his
dispatch as carried by the
Christian Science Monitor is
completely accurate.")
Mr.. Gronchi is coming to the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-04
Reisini Borred
From u. S. Entry
By the Associated Press

The Immigration Service an
nounced yesterday q decision To
bar from this country Nicolas
Reisini, wealthy European bust
nessman who claims foreign
rights to exhibit Cineranaa.
The decision was entered by an
immigration inquiry officer after
hearings in September at Fl
Paso. Tex, and Juarez. Mexico,
where the 50-year-old Reisini
has been awaiting an entry per-
NIT.
Herbert T. Ferguson, the in
quiry officer, reported that Mr..
Reisini procured a visa to the
United States through fraud
or by Misrepresentation of ma
terial facts" The visa was OBJ
tanned at Juarez last August.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-04
By the Associated prsss

Senator Potter. Republican Of
Michigan. said today that Con-
greSs will have to rewrite the
Corrupt Practices Act" if a Fed
eral judges ruling dismissing a
charge against the United Auto
Workers union is upheld.
Federal Judge Frank A. Picard
threw out Of court In Detroit
yesterday q charge that the
JAW had used members dues
Illegally to finance television and
radio programs Of political cam
|didates.
1.-The expenditures charged in
this indictment are not prohibit
ed by the act" the Judge ruled.
He said the union was "exercis-
ing the right Of free speech. "
There was no immediate decision
on an appeal.
The case was the keystone Of
% drive by Chairman Goldwater
of the Republican Senatorial
Campaign Committee and others
against what Senator Goldwater
called the massive use Of politi-
cal slush funds" by unions in
election campaigns.
Knowland Backed Charges
Union leaders have scoffed at
Senator Goldwater's charges,
which have been echoed by Sem
ator Knowland Of California, the
Senate minority leader.
The JAW admitted spending
money for political purposes.
but questioned the laws con-
stitutionality.
Without ruling on that con-
tention, Judge Picard said the
law does not prohibit the action
charged against the union. He
said the Supreme Court, on APP
peal. may determine otherwise,
and may at that time decide
upon the laws constitutionality. "
Emil Macy. secretary treas
urer Of the JAW. commented
I'VE are glad to see that Judge
Picard has upheld the Bill Of
Rights"
Based ON 1854 Campaign
The Detroit case grew out Of
charges by Michigan Republican
leaders that the union had used
funds for support Of Democratic
candidates In 1854 when Senator
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-04


The Senator. centering his
fire on the Republicans. ignored
Mr.. Stevenson In his talk before
the State convention of the Cali
fornia Democratic Council.
Senator Kefauver. In a head
on fight with Mr.. Stevenson for
CALIFORNIA; So votes in the
Democratic national convention,
agreed with his rival. however,
that I'VE cannot afford the lux
urys OF an intra-party fight"
Fears "Superstate"
The Tennasseean said big
business influence in the Essen
hover administration may lea :
10 the creation Of IAN economic
sperstate."
He said Of @. o. p. foreign
policy: I'VE are no nearer q
peaceful solution Of the worlds
than we were the day
the Eisenhower administration
took ONCE"
The program gave Mr.. Steven
son an equal spot at 3 pm, three
hours later. to present his views
TO the 1000 delegates. The time
table was arranged to avoid q
melting. on the platform or else
Of the'rival Democrats.
Leaders Of the Statewide
council Of Democratic clubs
frowned on any plan for a con-
vention choice between the two
White House aspirants.
Senator Kefauver's speech,
heavy on Republican criticism,
made no reference to his pre-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-04

the White House Thursday after
noon. They plan to stay until
Sunday afternoon or Monday
morning.
Despite study Of the Bulganin
the President Is finding
time to read some Western
stories. do some painting and
walk about his snow-mantled
farm, Mr.. Hagerty told reporters.
He said Mr.. Eisenhower wears q
type Of ski boots for walking in
the snow.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-04

new legislation win be geared
primarily to cutting the output
|of wheat, cotton. corn and rice,
which have contributed so heav-
lily to the build-up Of the SO bill
lion commodity stores held by
the Government.
Armed With Details
The committee has a mass Of
detail to dispose Of before the
legislation finally is ready for
the Senate. But it was armed
to deal with the principal fea-
ture Of the program. the soil
bank. It was hlueprinted late
yesterday by the Agriculture De-
|partment, which for the first
time furnished the legislators
with some rough estimates on
cost as we'll as proposed admin
'istrative details.
According to the tentative de-
partment outline. the crop cut
back or acreage reserve feature Of
the soil bank will aim at pulling
out of production from 3 to 5
million acres Of cotton, IL to Is
million of wheat: 4 to 8 million
|of corn and 300. 900 Of rice. which
lis only q four-State crop.
The cost for the first year Is
estimated from SASS million to
$3.50 million. and the reductions
will be in addition to those pre-
scribed by the acreage allotments
now used.
The second phase Of the soil
bank plan, the conservation re-
serve. contemplates the with
|drawal from production Of Is
million acres of cropland, without
regard to the use to which 1t now
lis put. This land Is to be turned
to forage. timber and water re-
serves at q cost estimated at
$3.50 million.
Speed to Be Keynote
Participation in the program
win be optional with the farmers
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-04

at first decided to stay with the
Communists after he was cap
Itured in Korea and then changed
his mind and came home.
He is serving a 10-year SEN
|tence imposed by an Army court
martial for collaborating with
the enemy.
Dickinson contends he is en-
titled to release on a writ Of
habeas corpus because. his trial
was illegal.
Guy Emery, Washington at
torney and former infantry coll
onel who represents the turn
coat, charged the Army tried to
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-04
Eisenhower Settles Down
For Quiet Day on Farm
BY GARNET d. HORNER
star stan Correspondent

GETTYSBURG. Feb 4-Presdent and Mrs Eisenhower.
carrying registration cards qualifying them Pennsylvania
voters planned quiet day their farm here today.
White House Press Secretary James Hagerty said there
except study
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-04
FOUND

DOG, terrier type. female; very friendly
vic. OF 9th and Aspen NV. RI. B-366b
DOG. young. mixed hound, tan and
white S. Arl.; now at ARLINGTON
WELFARE LEAGUE. ia. 7-6O55.
KEY to safety deposit bog; found in
Somerset Chevy Chase. Md. OIL. 6-67s2.
COCKER SPANIEL. rust color, male; vic.
male. vic. Forest Glen. Ju. 9.297S.
COCKER SPANIEL, black, male; FOREST
Glen area, Silver SPRING. JU. s.210e.
SMALL BAG OF LAUNDRY. vie. 18th
and Coreoran SITS. NV. Ii. 4-0726.
TIE CLASP. siIysI; togsdd. ri: vic.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-04
Stevenson and Kefouver
I ak in California Todoy

FRESNO. Calf, Feb 41-White House conenders Adlai
Stevenson and Senator Kauver booked
speakers from the well aparoday bidding
for CALIFORNIA; big vote In the Democratic presidential nona
TONS
Leading off, Senator Kefauver prepared speech that
what the country needs climate favorable to the COM
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-04
Senators Busy on Droft
Of ST Billion Form Bill
By JOSEPH A. FOX

The Senate Agriculture Committee hopes to have ready by
Monday tentative draft legislation
which carries price Of approximately billion FIRST
win call for reduction of around is pro-
ductive cropland Of the Nation.
Fashioned attack the critical problem srpses
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-04
LOST


BAG. doetor's--On busline, Conn. ave. :.
urgently needed. Please csil DE. 2-02s0.
BRHFCAsE, brown leather. Between
First 81. and North Capitol on X.
DIAMOND Ear RING. circles OF dia-
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Connecticut vic. Rewsrd. CO. 6-70s6
DOG. 6-month.old male, red .doberman
s Iees s esfa sloT5i s ses zEanln .ss'
DOG: springer Spaniel male. brown and
White. 8 months old: Jan. 10. Chevy
SSnasosss s sHetnssda area; reward. $40. o..
DOG. part beagle and dachshund. black
with streak Of white on chest: answers
to "Blackie" vic, $500 blk Annapolis
I'd. Reward. AP. 7-1341. 20
DOG. mongrel. female. black and white;
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FOX TERRIER. large. white, with 3
large black spots one side. IL Yrs. old.
has cataraets; vic. 9Th and Randolph
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and case IDr, Dosik-Dr. Katz inscribed
In eese); vic. Of Silver Spring. 10
1904. -
PocKETBooK. black, . handles. con-
books. III. 6-sl50. %
RECORD BOOKS, In taxi, Tuesday night,
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SMALL TOY POMERANIAN, brick color,
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WRIsT WATCH. mans. Longtime. Jan.
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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-04
Dickinson Freedom Plea
Taken Under Amusement

KANSAS CITY, Kans. Feb. tP-Edward S. Dickenson's
plea that the used him for propaganda tool failed
him immediate freedom the Army disciplinary barracks
at Leavenworth. Kans.
Federal Judge Arthur Meott took the under
ment after q hearing yesterday.
Dickinson former corporal Crackers Neck,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-04
ItoIy Chief Backs Pekind
For U. N, Reporter Says

BOSTON. Feb. fP-The Christian Science Monitor in .
dispatch from special correspondent Rome said
that Italian President Gronch intends to American
of the Picking governments membership in the United
Nations.
story written BY Edmund Stevens.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-02-04

Participation in the program
will be optional with the farmers
Milford chronicle., 1956-06-22

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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-15
( BARS REPORT


Mr.. Tucker is on attorney specializing in
public personnel low. He is now in the
Federal service.
Hence, it is in the coverage of the
security program that the report
makes its real attempt to smeliorate
the harsh necessity for judging the
security of employees.
The report proposes a coverage
very much like that in the Cole rs.
Young decision of the Supreme
Court, that is, limited to sensitive"
positions.
In one important respect the
definition of sensitive position in
the report is considerably more
restricted than what the Supreme
Court indicated in its Cole decision.
The report would limit the SEN
Sitive' positions covered to those
where the incumbent handles ma
terial classified secret and up.
Thus it eliminates that area of po-
sitions where the incumbent ham
dies classified material graded as
confidential"
This seems to be a limited view
of what the interests Of the United
States or OF the national security
involve. Many Government Off
Gals could tell the committee about
single confidential" documents, the
release of which to the Soviet bloc
would give it, as minimum, a
diplomatic and propaganda coup to
the detriment and embarrassment
of the United States.
In another respect the concept OF
sensitive" positions is made broader
than in the Supreme Court opinion.
1t is made to include positions where
the occupant may have unauthor-
lied access to secret data, such as
a secretary or janitor in an Office
having only highly classified data.
This is an example of positions
not directly involved in national Sc
curity activities but which may bear
a relationship to the national Sc
curity. Another example Of such
position mentioned in the report is
one having a policy-making func-
ton which bears substantial rela-
ton to national security.
But in the broad area of positions
not directly involving national Sc
curly activities. the recommends
lions would not provide for cover
age under the security program. re-
gardless of whether the occupant Of
the position could affect the ma
tional security. In the beginning
Of the report, stress is laid on the
dual nature of the Communist
threat to national security-espio-
mage on the one hand and infiltra-
ton and subversion on the other
hand. In the recommended cover
age. however, provision is made for
security screening only to prevent
espionage, not to prevent infiltra-
ton and possible supversion of the
Government structure. Thus the
report does not seem to provide for
coverage Of nonsensitive type posi-
tons in the national police and
safety agencies of the Government,
though the Supreme Courts Cole
decision did
The report contemplates that
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-15
BY SIMON TUCKER

Some new thoughts and some not
so new are presented by special
committee of the New York Bar
Associate in a Report on the
Federal Loyalty Security Program"
released last week.
The report, an important link in
the growing chain Of studies and
documents on the problem OF Gov
eminent loyalty and security, makes
sincere effort to ameliorate the
harsh effect that result from the
need to apply loyalty security test
for Government employment.
1t recommends a set of proce-
dures for loyalty-security testing
designed to give greater fairness
and justice to employees. Most of
these procedures are already pro-
vided for in the existing loyalty
security program. Nevertheless. this
formulation will be valuable in en-
couraging greater fairness and JUS
tice in actual operation of the
loyalty-security program.
makes for novel approaches to our
security procedures are: To give
security boards the power to sub
poena witnesses; TO continue the pay
of employees while suspended on
security-loyalty charges; and, to
reimburse employees for their at
torney fees when they are cleared
OF charges.
With regards to basic procedures
such as screening out flimsy ad-
verse data. informing employees OF
charges, confronting them with evil
dence, and allowing them to cross
examine witnesses, the report urges
the use Of the fairest procedures
possible within the limits dictated
by national security interests and
the requirements for maintaining a
security investigating system.
In connection with the admin
istrative structure for loyalty
security screening, the report pro-
poses that a director be set up in
the executive Office of the White
House to supervise and coordinate
the personnel security programs,
and that the Setup Of the Attorney
Generals list OF subversive organi-
cations be revised to make it more
useful for determining subversive
associations Of employees.
New DISMISSED Stondords
The report proposes a new
standard for security dismissals:
Whether or not IN the interest of
the United States the retention in
employment of the individual is
advisable" This is to replace the
basic standard of: Whether the
retention in employment of the
person is clearly consistent with the
interests of the national security"
The new standard is designed to
make possible a more common
sense approach to loyalty-security
evaluations.
In formulating Its recommends
tions on security procedures. the
report clearly recognizes that some
thing far less than a judicial pro-
cedure is all that can be provided
in security cases.