davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1956-11-03

law.
There were nine Justices on
the case, and three were south
erners representing Alabama,
Texas and Kentucky. The South
is divided today.
Thirty nine states have ACCEPT
ed the Supreme Court 6ccisio \.
and the remaining ten, who a L
holding out. feel that both par
ties, Democratic and Republican
are dividing and that if and
when there will be need for fu-
ture bargaining with either
party, they may be able to NULL
fy the Supreme Court decision
ouslawing segregation.
He slated further that If
either party would accept the
idea of multiplying the decision.
such an act would shake the
foundation of our nation, for
there are some eight million
black people IN various parts
Of the world who are not de-
cided as TO what nation they
will line up with. and their
decision can be or not be ia
vorable to our nation. which
will have a great effect on our
nation.
In 40 years, Russia has 800. O0C
formers. destructive weapons
that could possibly wipe out a
nation, same as our United
States, so America needs the
black mans strength TO help
America survive, and the black
mn does no; want to see our
country in despair. as since the
Supreme Court decision. many
Negro Communists have with
drawn from the party.
The Negroes chief aim is TO
get rid of segregation and keep
or put a political party in Office
or power. to make the decision
work, based upon convection tha.
slavery is wrong.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1956-11-03
~S,c;c( g. Civic Rsu,.a M
lcont'nueC From Page 81

NAKED to second annive say
q he Elvt,n Pap'it Church
65l8 Vaincy OF Nj. Elliot.
Sunday afternoon CUES. was
The Rev, p. Ejding'on and ch ,;rs
rcm Vow Grace Baptist Church
MISS Eu'a Owrnr vel cmcd tho
Guest and Pav. Milton c Smith
rc'nf aS mas'er Of ceremonies.
Y q SIN 'av srhn aui 7.
rolm rcpa~' nortS ha oh,~-'
wee in charge Rev cm h
'o~"rnr = = naive % Michign,
'eoc we'd BE basic cducniian IN
Ecorse. Mich. received his mas
ter o. Music degree at Wayne
University. studied voice under
'e"'us Wv1rSki and Carmen
Mclean worked for lis B. A.
= ~'a' red n Religion.
He hegan his miniS'cring az
ter his frnl sermcn Feb 9. 1859.
was ordained Nov. 10 h. 1868,
n"d called ~ the N W Grace
BAPTIST Church as assistant noe-
q n sar'e war. He was called
- r'v.on Baptist Church August
1854.
Rev Smith, a sincere christian
leader. las served as president
Of the Twin City NAACP Youth
Council, and at age of IL years
began conducting choirs. having
served as director of his own
Twin City Chorus for nine years,
Mt. Zion Baptist Church. his
home church. and served as Sun
day School Superintendent.
He is past secretary CT the
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1956-11-03
VICVET SAYS:

If your CT TERM insurance
expired since July % 1858 be-
cause you failed 10 pay either
or both of the last two term
period premiums you can re-
instatc your policy under a new
law
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-08
FOREIGN AID
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
asked for So billion in military
aid, and about $1.9 billion in
economic assistance.
But these administration totals
are beyond achievement now be-
cause House and Senate con-
ferees on the foreign aid au-
thorization bill agreed Friday on
a 81 billion ceiling. of which not
more than $2.2 billion can go for
military aid.
The House will act on this
conference agreement tomorrow
before it takes up the separate
foreign aid appropriation bill.
The appropriation bill may 60
under, but not above the figures
in the authorization measure.
AS it stands, the appropria-
ton bill is $500 million below the
proposed ceiling on military aid.
For all types of aid, the money
bill is $500 million under the
authorization bill.
Senator Mansfield, Democrat
of Montana, author Of the for
eign aid investigating resolution,
promised that the inquiry will
be constructive and non-parti-
SAN" But he said it may point
the way to a reduced and more
effective aid program in future
years.
The Senate probably will act
early this week on the $500, 900
budget for the investigation,
which will continue until Janu-
airy 81.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-08
Fu||D.C.S School
ProbeP|edged
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
that the Memphis lawyer had
been recommended to him by a
number of persons. including
Representative Tom Murray,
Democrat of Tennessee.
MY appointment as chief
counsel for the special committee
to investigate the Washington
school system comes to me as a
distinct surprise, Mr.. Gerber
said.
II have Fundamentally ac-
cepted the appointment and will
undertake to make a fair and
impartial investigation. free of
any bias or prejudice. I will en-
deavor to marshal the facts and
present them to the committee. D."
Mr.. Gerber left for Memphis
for the week end but expects to
be back here by Wednesday to
start the inquiry, he said. Chair
man Davis said the scheduling
Of hearings would depend on
when Mr.. Gerber was ready.
Praised by Davis
Mr.. Davis voiced high praise
for the ability and integrity of
Mr. Gerber. He stressed that
the counsel had won the high
est rating ever given" by the
legal directory Martinsdale- Hub
bell. This was the AV rating for
ability and integrity, Mr.. Davis
said
He is a man highly capable
and competent" said Judge
Davis. Il am sure he will give
us a good, thorough, factual in
vestigation."
Mr.. Gerber was asked about
his experiences with problems Of
juvenile delinquency during his
years as a Shelby County prose-
cutor. but he said he had had no
connection with that.
There was no real delin-
quency problems there in those
days" he said. THAT problem
has become more pronounced
since then. But we have a good
police department at Memphis
and they cooperate fully with
the County and State authorities
and the FBI.
Ed Crump Associate
Mr.. Gerber was once key man
in the Tennessee legislature for
the late political boss Ed Crump,
who died in 1854.
Brought up politically by
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-08

Crump, Mr.. Gerber was known
to one Nashville newspaper as
willie the Weasel" while carry
ing instructions and advice from
Crump to the Shelby County
delegation in the state capital
at Nashville from 1910 until 1913.
Mr.. Gerber was graduated
from the University Of Memphis
law school in 1923 and was made
Assistant Shelby County Attor-
ney General in 1925. From the
time Of his appointment he was
an inside man" in the Crump
political machine and is we'll re-
as the man who got
into street fights at the polls
during county elections in 1926,
1927 and 1928.
Fought Reporter
The last fight which involved
a struggle with a Memphis
newspaper reporter ended in a
contempt of court citation up
held by the Tennessee Supreme
Court where Mr.. Gerber was
fined $25.
Afterwards he became Shelby
County's Attorney General and
Crump'S top lieutenant.
When the 1913 Tennessee pri-
maries sounded the death knell
of Mr.. Gerber's day of promi-
hence and Crump's candidate
for Governor was defeated. he
resigned and since then has
been a partner with his son,
Hal, in a Memphis law firm.
He is married and has three
children, two sons and a daugh-
ter. and has four grandchildren.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-08

house, where he had practiced
Workmanship.
Served in World War
Judge Hulen, who served 10
months with the Army in Eu
rope during World War I, was
born in Hallsville. Mo-. July Q,
1894
He was graduated from the
Kansas City School of Law in
1914 and admitted to the Mis-
souri, bar the next year. He
engaged in private law prac-
tice at Centralia, Mo-, for two
years and in 1920 was elected
prosecuting attorney Of Boone
County. Mo.
He was appointed a district
judge for the Eastern District
of Missouri in July, 1913, and
had served as a lecturer on Fed
eral jurisprudence and proce-
dure at Washington University
since coming to st. Louis.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-08
Mrs. Morrow
Resigns U. S.
Post
BY the Associated Press

Mrs. Corienne r. Morrow, yes
terday resigned her $10,000-a-
year job with the Federal Hous-
ing and Home Finance agency
after a controversy lasting
nearly a year.
Mrs. Morrow, who is colored,
was dismissed from her post as
racial relations adviser to the
administrator of the HHFA July
rs, 1855. Housing Administra-
tor Albert M. Cole called her
dismissal a reduction in force, I"
but Mrs. Morrow contended her
job rights had been violated and
appealed to the Civil Service
Commission.
The commission ordered her
reinStated last November IS, but
asked her to accept a lower paid
position. This she refused to
do, and the Civil Service Com
mission again upheld her in a
decision last June 10.
In her letter of resignation to
Douglas E. Chaffin, personnel di-
rector Of the HHFA, Mrs. Nor
row charged that the agency
stands firmly as the last bas-
ton of governmentally sane
toned racism in the United
States"
She said her dismissal in 1855
was an open invitation for the
unchallenged pursuit of housing
programs and policies calculated
Ito restrict the right Of racial
Iminorities in access to housing
developed through the use of
Federal powers and funds"
Mrs. Morrow's resignation is
effective at midnight tomorrow.
She had worked for the Gov
eminent % years. She said she
would take a post with the New
York City Commission on In
tergroup relations.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-08
Walter Assai|s;
SecurityRu|ing
By the Associated Press :

Representative Walter, Demo-
crat Of Pennsylvania, said yes
Iterday Congress should move
fast" to plug up what he called
the loophole created by the Su-
preme Court in the Governments
Iemploye security program.
He said the court went abb
solutely contrary to the intent
Of Congress" in its decision June
II in the case Of Kendrick M.
Cole, a food and drug inspector
in New York.
In its ruling ordering the REIN
statement Of Mr.. Cole to his job,
the court held that Mr.. Cole
occupied "non-sensitive" posi-
ton and that Congress in a 1850
security law intended that Secur-
Iity dismissals apply only to SEN
Sitive" jobs.
Mr.. Walter, chairman of the
House Committee on Un-Ameri-
can Activities, told a reporter the
court ruling was a statement of
what the justices thought Con-
gress had meant to say" and
represented a shocking inva-
sion" Of legislative rights.
The Eisenhower administra-
ton Friday endorsed legislation
before the House Civil Service
Committee to make the security
program apply specifically to
nonsensitive positions. But the
administration Spokesm a n
Chairman Philip Young of the
Civil Service Commission, rec
commended it only as interim
legislation pending a report by
a Presidential Commission on
Government Security.
The committee is continuing
hearings this week in the hope
of reaching agreement on a bt:1
which can be passed before ad-
journment of Congress. Chair
man Murray. Democrat, Of Ten
nesee, called passage "impera-
tive"
Mr.. Walter is the author Of a
bill which would extend the
1850 security clause to NONSENSE
tive jobs.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-08
HULEN
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Rage
ing by a judge other than the
one who presided at the trial,
and that this question in the
Caudle Connolly case was one
for decision by Presiding Judge
George H. Moore Of the st. Louis
Federal Court.
However, both Judge Moore
and the remaining Federal dis
trict judge here. Roy w. Harper.
have disqualified themselves in
the Connolly Caudle case-Judge
Moore because he initiated the
Grand Jury investigation of tax
scandals, Judge Harper because
he was a witness before the
Grand Jury in the inquiry.
Outsider May Be Named
United States District Attorney
Harry Richards said Chief
Justice Archibald K. Gardner of
the United States Court Of APP
peals probably would appoint a
Federal judge from another dis
trict to hear motion and pass
sentence.
Both Mr.. Richards and Jacob
LASTLY, Connelly's attorney,
agreed that a postponement OF
and hearing motions
would have to be granted to give
another Judge an opportunity to
read the record Of the case.
Judge Moore declined to
speculate about the matter.
Legal authorities here said they
don't believe Judge Hulen's
death will require a retrial in the
case.
Judge Hulen was found by q
Negro gardener, Ivory Robert
son. who told officers the jurist
was lying on his back with q
80 caliber revolver near his left
foot.
Mrs. Hulen, VINO has arthritis
said her husband had planned
to enter a hospital for a general
physical checkup today and hac
made arrangements for a friend
of the family to come and stay
with her while he was in the
hospital. He had been suffering
from high blood pressure.
The judges wife said he TOLD
her earlier today that he would
remove the revolver from q
dresser drawer where 1t was
kept because he didn't want
ANYONE to get hole OF it," while
he was in the hospital.
She said he then took the
gun to the spot in the yard
about 50 yards southwest of the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-08

could be made without any dis
turbance or fanfare. Some said
they were wholly unaware that
photographers were present.
One Of the speakers photo
graphed several times was Chief
Justice Warren. A reporter went
to check his reactions to the
photo-making.
II wasn't aware of the pictures
being made when was speaking
l did notice a young gentleman
making pictures from the audi
ence while the other speeches
were being made" he said.
A district judge, who didn't
want to be identified by name,
scanned the picture layout in
the papers and said:
II don't think it was possible
Whenever a photographer tries
to come into my court,
promptly have him removed"
The Chief Justice said the pic
ture making didn't bother him in
any way. But he didn't care to
comment on whether photogra-
pliers should be allowed to take
pictures in the Nations court
rooms.
News photo making in the Ma
TONS courtrooms is generally
prohibited or frowned upon by
bench and bar.
Colorado's supreme court re-
Gently authorized courtroom
photographs at the discretion OF
the presiding judge.
The pictures here were taken
by George Smith of the Lynch.
burg (Va) News and Howard
HammerSley Of the Roanoke
(Va.) Times as demonstration
for the judges that photography
poses no threat to decorum. The
project was directed by Peytor
B. Winfree. executive editor Of
the Lynehburg News and Ad-
vance and member of the Asso-
ciated Press Managing Editors
Freedom of Information COM
mittee.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-08
RETURN
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
equally colloquial American,
Whats with this kid, anyway?
One Of the girls was always
around to act as an interpreter
and explain that he thought it
was a great ship.
From the beginning there was
trouble over the money problem.
The children were pretty sus-
picious of that insignificant
looking green stuff after their
impressive franc notes and there
were a number of sharp disputes
about the rate of exchange. 1t
settled itself finally when both
currencieS were reduced to the
common denominator of bubble
gum. The assurance that a dol
lar was worth 100 pieces of bub-
blegum somehow brought the
whole thing back into a sound
perspective.
Getting Acclimated
From the time we landed, the
sense Of strangeness and confu-
sion has gradually been wearing
of. At this juncture. we're get
ting sophisticated to the point
where we no longer gasp at the
sight of orchid convertibles or
50-story buildings, or the sug-
gestion that we should drink
milk with our meals. Once we
had gotten home again, lugged
the old television set down from
the attic and cranked up the
food freezer. we really felt we
were back in business.
So far as our wife is concerned
the business of repatriation is
simple: THE difference between
being called Madame and
Honey" And at this point she
seems to answer quite we'll to
either one.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-08
Mothers Plea
Uroes Contact Via Church

places for the kidnaper to leave
the child.
Protestant, Catholic and Jew
ish church leaders Immediately
informed the mother they were
glad to comply.
While police cautioned against
overoptimism, Mr.. Weinberger
announced that his uncle, Man.
ME Weinberger, a wholesale drug
executive and business associate
Of the father, was prepared to
write the kidnaper a blank check
or guarantee to meet with cash
ANY demand made"
Police In Background
1t was explained that police
could not legally withdraw to
permit possible private efforts by
the parents. But Inspector Pin
nell told newsmen today:
Our aim and desire is to keep
police authority in the back
ground hoping for the safe re-
turn Of the child"
The Long Island Press, a
Queens newspaper which circu-
lates also in Nassau County,
where the Weinberger home is
located. offered a $4,000 reward
for any information leading to
a safe return Of little Peter.
Police picked up two men last
night. questioned them through
the night and kept them in Gus
tody, but reported this morning
that they had no direct con-
nection with the kidnapping"
The best information available
about them was that one had
telephoned the parents and that
the other had been lettering
near the Weinberger home.
Abducted Wednesday
The infant was taken from a
carriage in the back patio Of
the $4,000 home sometime be-
tween 3 and $3.50 pm. Wednes-
day-July 4.
His mother had fed the blue
eyed, sandy haired baby and
placed his carriage there while
she went inside for a fresh
diaper.
But she delayed briefly to at
tend to some household chores
and then glanced out to see that
netting on the carriage had been
pulled away.
She rushed out and discovered
that her child was gone.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-08

26th judicial conference Of the
4th Circuit Court of Appeals
yesterday and snapped picture
after picture. No 1lashbulbs were
used. There was no special light
ing. The pictures were made in
the theater Of the Homestead
hotel, much darker than the
usual Federal courtroom.
A number of the judges ex-
pressed surprise the photographs
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-08
Poland Burmu Link Due

VIENNA. Austria. July 7 R.-
Poland and Burma have decided
to establish diplomatic relations,
Warsaw radio reported today.
Poland's first ambassador will be
Zygfruyd Wolniak.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-08
Agricultural Firms

HELSINKI.-The majority Of
Finland's more than three and
one-half million people make
their living chiefly by farming
and by dairying enterprises.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-08
Press Proves to judges
Photos Won't Upset Court

HOT SPRINGS Va, July QF1-A large group of federal
judges found out today its possible be photographed
without any damage to judicial dignity.
They made the discovery when they picked the morning
newspapers
Two newspaper phoogaphers attended public meeting
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-01
Miss Hitchcock
Weds 1t. Davis

Miss Mary Leffingwel
Hitchcock, daughter of Mr..
and Mrs. John Emerson Hitch
cock Of Tokyo, Japan, and
Washington, was married yes
terday to 1t. Ray Eugene
Davis, USMCR, son of Rep
resentative and Mrs. Cliff
ford Davis Of Memphis, Tenn,
and this city The wedding
took place in St. Stephens
Church in Port Washington,
N. Y, the Rev. Frank Lambert
officiating.
Miss Bette-Barron Smith of
Potomac, Md, was maid of
honor and the other attend
ants were Mrs. George Austin
Chauncey, Mrs. Douglas
Turner Day III, and Miss
Paula Steward of this city.
Mr.. Clifford Davis, jr., was
best man for his brother and
the ushers were Its. John
Fisher Whealy, Charles Hall
and Richard Allison and En-
sign James Fitzpatrick of
Washington.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-01
Miss Friednun
Becomes Bride

Miss Edith Berliner Fried
man. daughter of DR.. and Mrs.
Maurice Harold Friedman. be-
came the bride yesterday of
1t. Mark Edward Smith III.
USAF, son of Col. Smith
USA, retired. and Mrs. Smith
OF Chicago. The ceremony took
place IN All Souls Unitarian
Church, the Rev. A. Powell
Davies officiating.
Following a wedding trip to
Cape Cod, the couple will be
stationed at Tucson, Ariz., for
six months.
The bride attended Sidwell
Friends School and Vassar
College. Her husband also at
tenoed Sidwell Friends and
was graduated from the United
States Military Academy.
The brides maternal grand
father, Mr.. Joseph Sanders.
Is vice president of the Bank
OF Commerce and Equitable
Life Insurance CO., and her
maternal great grandfather.
the late MI. Emile Berliner of
this city, invented the micro
phone and disc record and was
one of the founders of the
Victor Talking Machine Co.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-01
Fashion
Notebook


Continued From Page Do
honored Cliff Battles at its
Award dinner. The white eve
ming sheath by Miss America
also can be worn with a match
ing white satin stole for an en-
tirely different evening look.
When she leaves the house
to head for her fashion duties
at Woodward & Lothrop she
usually has on a simple. ele-
CANT sheath dress, pumps Il
leave the glamour shoes for at
home and after-f five. the huge
patent leather bag dts a
must for the fashion woman i,
and sometimes just for the
effect and for rain a beautiful
long-stemmed umbrella.
Fashion obsessions include
wearing dramatic white hats;
dark clothes during the work
week, and bright ones for at
home; looking as glamorous as
she can at home and changing
Immediately into something
different after working; pos
sesslng beautiful accessories
for her simple daytime clothes;
being absolutely mad" about
gloves.
For a woman who love
clothes as Edith does, fashion
is exactly what she says it is:
An important state of mind )"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-01
University Women's
Club Activities

Several groups OF the Uni
versity Women's Club will meet
this week. Tomorrow the
French group will meet at 3
pm there will be tea at
4 and the dance group will
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-01
Bake Sole Tuesday

The Sisterhood of Congrega-
ton Har Tzeon will hold a
bake sale on Tuesday at the
Coop in Wheaton, Md.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-01
have a dinner at $50.

nave a dinner al 6:30.
Tuesday the sketching group
will meet at Z pm; on Thurs
day the morning poetry group
will meet at II am. and on
Friday duplicate bridge will be
played at 7:45 pm.
The frontiersman., 1956-01-26
How Can | !!
BY ANNE ASHLEY

2. How can I make good shampoo?
 A. Add small quantity of pull verized orris root to little eornmeal, ground as fine as pos sible. Sprinkle this well over the scalp, let it remain for a few minutes, then brush it out thor oughly.
 Q. How can I make lacquer to be used for refinishing brass fix lures?
 A. By dissolving ten cents worth of gum sheEac in enough alcohol to make a thin solution. Apply 1t with a small soft brush.
 Q. How can I remove tarnish from brass?
 A. Rub well with vinegar and salt, then wash in soap and water. and apply any good silver polish.
 Q. How can I prevent leftover crusts from becoming rancid?
 A. When through baking, put leftover crusts of bread into the oven until the oven is cool. Grusts treated in this way will grind better and will not get rancid nor stale.
 e. How can I clean the brist- les of the carpet sweeper brushes, without harning them2
 A. The bristles will not be harmed if coarse comb is used to remove the ravelings and hairs.
 Q. How can I whiten clothes?
 A. Soak them over night in solution of one quart of water to one teaspoonful cream of tar tar.
 Q. Should brown soap be used for washing flannels?
 A. No; never use brown soap suds for washing eolored clothes and flannel, as it usually con tains resin and soda. Resin is in- furious to flannel, and soda is injurious to colored clothes.
 c. How can I prevent white silk from turning yellow?
 A. White silk should not be washed in water that is too hot, as 1t has a yellowing effect on it.
 @. How can 1 keep mice away?
 A. Lay gum eamphor along the