davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-02
IZ:55
7-News Summary.
100
4-FeofuYe PIuvhouS,

f-FeoIuTe TioInouSe. NlONIS.
IA Hours. Serpent island"
1854 Sonny Tufts.
1.-The RuesIeS. Dromo.
9-Theater Of Stors. Drama.
1870
7-Roeket Squad. Crime.
9-As the World Turns. Serial.
ZOO
5-Lodies Be Seated. Movie.
Ia Hours. Reckless Woy"
A photographers models post
cotches up to her. Marion Nixon.
Kane Richmond. lnez Courtney.
7-Lodies' Theoter. Dramas.
] Hour. "Leeol Beoeles." Lor-
roine Day. Lesson in Hot Leod."
Rory Mollinson.
9-Donno Douglas. Women.
2:l5
9-Johnny Carson. Voriety.
2:30
4-Tennessee Ernie. Variety.
9-House Porty. Variety.
800
4-Motinee TheoteE. Color.
Hour. Presented by N6C and
four Lutheron churches. "Are You
listenine?" Story Of q young jozz
museion. Conrad Janis.
7-Film Festival. Movie.
2 Hours THE Long Memory"
1853. John Mills. British.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-02
MONDAY

6:35
4-Todoy on the Form. News
$50
4-Look TO This Doy. Proyer.
6:55
9-Meditotion. Inspirotionol.
TOO
4-Todoy. Variety.
9-6ood Morning. Variety.
500
S-coptoin Konsoroo. Kids.
S:55
4-lnsa. Cooking.
900
4-LittIe RaseoIs. Our Gang.
9-Mork Evons. Voriety.
sos
5-Thousht. lnspirotionol.
9:l0
5-Kartoon Klub. Kids.
$3.50
4-Romper Room. Kids.
1000
4-Ding Dong School. Kids.
Kaleidoscope. Shorts.
9-Gorry Moore. Variety.
6orry Moore returns from voco-
lion.
1890
4-Bondstond. Music.
9-ArthuE Godfrey. Variety.
Peter Lind HeYes subs.
11:00
4-Hcme. Arlene Francis.
1880
9-Strike u Rich. Quiz.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-27
THOMAS L. STOKES
The President Expands Campaign

boys, many Of them, in fox
holes in Korea" and again by
speaking Of "the tragic year
when Korean battlefields pro-
vided the kind Of market that
no one wants" Ten times he
used the words war" or
peace" or wartime" and
"peacetime."
The Korean War, as he re-
ferred to it, was given q de-
rogatory implication, with no
aIneliorating phrases about
how necessary it was that we
take a stand there against
Communist aggression. 1t was
the same sort of implication
in the 1852 Eisenhower cam
paign speeches that so dis
turbed then President Tru-
man. He could not understand
such an attitude by a former
Chief Of STAFF and the leader
of our forces in Europe in the
Second World War. He finally
blew up and spoke out bitter
ly, as we who we're covering
his campaign trip across the
country in October, 1852, can
so well remember.
Vice President Nixon already
has taken this line, as was
pointed out here recently, even
though in 1852. between cleo
tions. he had told the Ameri-
can Legion convention in St.
Louis that President Truman
was right" in his decision to
take q stand in Korea and
that everybody should recog-
nize it.
1t is surprising to see the
President fall back upon the
1852 device. That makes it
look as 1t the party believes
1t Is in trouble.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-27
Plain Talk on the Farm Issue

market In which supply and
demand are permitted to oper-
ate. This has been a dificult
position to maintain politically,
however, because it has been
so easy for demagoguery to
make 1t appear that the farmer
must necessarily be the loser
when rigid price supports are
abandoned. Actually, 1t Is
turning out the other way.
Progress is being made toward
the steady sale Of the SURPRISES
stored up from previous years,
and at the same time prices
appear to be getting progress
sively better. The question is
whether the farmer now wants
to reverse the trend and change
administrations.
The big unknown factor to-
day in American politics is
whether sensible arguments in
opposition to exaggeration and
extravagant promises made
only for political purposes will
persuade the farm voters that
the present program is really
to their benefit.
Eisenhower has taken a
most delicate issue directly to
the people. He has presented
the facts unequivocally - in
answer to the cry of farm
depression"
win the President, however.
be able in the next few weeks
to overcome the political
effects of months and months
of attack by his critics? His
own spokesm e n and cam
paigners in the contests for
Congress will have to carry on
for him. The trouble there is
that many Of them, for politi-
cal expediency's sake in bow
ing to misguided sentiment
locally, have already accepted
the opposition argument. This
makes the Presidents agrees
sive exposition of economic
truth all the more commend
able. 1t was a brave speech.
Reproduction Rishts Reservedl
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-27

The State Department and
the Pentagon, which are not
engaged in politics, are hav-
ing a worse attack Of filters
than those involved in the
electoral campaign.
Despite the strenuous efforts
Of Secretary Dulles to ex-
tinguish the Middle Eastern
flames. it appears increasingly
dificult to prevent major vio-
lent outbreaks in that area.
The punitive 7-hour expedi-
ton Of Israeli forces against
Jordan is regarded as a mere
symptom Of bigger things to
come this year. The prickly
Suez Canal situation has UNI
leashed many passions which
have been smoldering in the
Arab world the last five years.
State Department officials
fear the United Nations may
turn out to be no improve
ment over its predecessor, the
League of Nations. 1t cannot
stop the fighting. After a clash
its representatives on the
Lsraeli-Arab borders rush to
the spot-after the fighting is
overland examine, investigate
and report In a dozen or so
duplicates. These are duly fled
In the glass building in New
York. just as the reports Of the
League Of Nations team which
inquired into the Japanese in
vasion of Manchuria.
The u. N. has taken charge
Of keeping the Israelis and the
neighboring Arabs from jump
ing at each others threats. Yet
1t has not been able to curb
the contending forces. except
to a limited degree. The real
reason that no full Pledged
military operations have been
undertaken is that neither
side feels strong enough to
start them. The Israeli army
which is considered by our
military observers as qualita-
lively superior to that of its
enemies has been handicapped
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-27
US. Officials Fear Major Outbreak There
Despite Efforts of Secretary Dulles
CONSTANTINE BROWN

by lack Of proper equipment
to tangle with the Arabs in
an outright war. The Egyp-
tians. Jordanians, Syrians and
Saudi Arabians were equally
handicapped in the past by the
same shortcoming.
Russia began to ship inn
portant quantities Of war ma
terials to the Egyptians and
smaller quantities to the Syr-
ians last year, long before
there was any thought Of a
Suez Canal crisis. This in
cluded what military men de-
scribe as offensive weapons
Stain tanks and an undis-
closed but sizeable number Of
Jet fighters and bombers. To
make UP the lack Of trained
Egyptian pilots, Russian Mos
lens from Turkestan and
Azerbaijan have been sent to
man these. They act IN the
dual capacity Of active crews
ready to fight and as instruc-
tors for the young Egyptian
airmen.
The Western powers have
followed their tradition Of
acting officially. Despite the
inpouring Of Soviet hardware
and planes, they continued to
resist the demands from Tel
Aviv to increase Israel's mill
tary potential. America was
in the forefront in turning
down Premier Ben-Gurion's
pressing demands. Dulles
urged patience and pointed
out that while Russia was
acting in q manner to encour-
age aggression. we could not
be q party to such action.
The Suez Canal crisis
changed this position con-
siderably. This week Washing
ton lifted the ban on arms
to Israel and issued licenses
allowing routine arms" to be
shipped. What these are is
a secret for the time being.
But it is believed they are
more than routine. Canada,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-27

PEORIA, III. - With rare
political courage. President
Eisenhower is standing pat on
a farm program which leaves
the farmers with reduced in
comes and evokes potentially
perilous political dissatisfac-
ton with his administration.
The stakes are large. In the
IL Midwest States there are
nine Senate races-in Mis-
souri,, Indiana. Ohio, Illinois.
Wisconsin, Iowa, North and
South Dakota and Kansas. In
only one Of theSe-Missouri-
is there a Democratic incurn-
bent, Senator Tom Hennings.
Even Republicans concede
Hennings is home safe. bar
ring an accident. In part due
to farm unrest in Indiana.
Iowa, Ohio, Illinois and South
Dakota. the Republican in
cumbents are being challenged
strongly by Democrats of bet
ter than usual appeal andtor
ability.
BY design. the President
made his farm speech to a
party rally in a Republican
city rather than to the ma
tional blowing contest in Iowa,
where he spoke four days pre-
viously. Thus the telecast got
vehement applause as d.
rected by the Presidents TV
maestro. Actor Robert Mont
gomery.
It appears that the political
decision has been taken to
make up In cities and towns,
which dislike their high food
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-27
Strong Blast at Democrats and Defense
OF Policies Seen as High Spots of Talk

bills, the fallaway of farmers
who resent their present and
fear their future.
It could work, especially in
conjunction with the Eisen-
hover argument that he has
kept the peace while Demo-
Gratis made war. This is the
Presidents theme song, as the
part-time presidency argu-
ment against him is Adlai Ste
venson's. For both, these al
luSions stud every speech.
formal and spontaneous. long
and short.
Eisenhower's only retreat at
Peoria was that he did not
mention his Secretary Of Agri-
culture, Ezra Benson, who is
unpopular with so many
farmers. The Presidents re-
fusal to compromise repre-
sents a tribute to It's author,
Brother Milton, a former
Agriculture Department Off
cial. always described by his
famous brother as the smart
est Of the Eisenhower boys.
The President spoke with
unusual acerbity and sarcasm.
In fact. at times he sounded
like his pet hate. give 'em-hell
Harry Truman, as when he in
terpolated into his prepared
text that hodge-podge poll
ticians called a farm bill that
I vetoed"
This likeness appeare d
again in the bitterness with
which he attacked congress
sional Democrats. The whole
tone was the Trumanesque II
did 1t and I'm glad, and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-27
DAVID LAWRENCE

Just about the most pence
trating speech in many a CAM
paign from the standpoint Of
clarity. persuasive argument,
and all-around effectiveness
politically was delivered Tues
day night at Peoria, H.. by
President Eisenhower.
Short sentences. with crisply
presented points that the
listener could retain for future
discussions, gave the address a
distinctiveness in style that
was reminiscent Of F. D. r. at
his best in the famous fire
side" chats.
Apart from the sincerity
and earnestness with which
Eisenhower delivered his
speech on television, there was
a powerful force Of simplicity
in his argument. While not
mentioning his opponent by
name-a device Of tact used
to avoid seeming to be, per-
sonal-Eisenhower pointedly
recited weakness after weak
ness in the economic doctrines
of Adlai Stevenson. Thus. in a
striking passage, the Presi-
dent said:
mo farmer-nor any citizen
will trust politicians who go
to the cities to denounce in
flation and come to the coun-
try to promise loose credit.
Nor will any citizen trust any
politician who promises ex-
banded governmental ex-
penditures, reduced taxes and
at the same time-a bal
anced budget"
Eisenhower thus summed up
the whole Republican defense
against the Democratic effort
to sectionalize the issues Of the
campaign. For years the Demo-
Gratis have been urging more
and more spending of Govern
ment money. and on the farm
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-27
filters Over the Middle East

after turning down q request
from Tel Aviv last June, has
now also agreed to sell some "a
Jets. But what is more inn
portant and complicates the
situation more is the fact that
Britain and France are re-
ported to be sending Israel
consignments of weapons
without making any ofiicial
announcements.
1t is not difiicult to under.
stand the position Of the
Western European allies. When
Col. Nasser nationalized the
Suez Canal Co. they decided
to rescue Western prestige in
the Middle East by military
action against the leader they,
described as a Flaw breaker
We insisted that they refrain
from such action and urged
them TO have patience and
submit the whole matter to
arbitration and Cancellation
teams.
The British and French,
who in the final analysis must
rely on our support. reluctantly +,
accepted Dulles miracle pills.
So far they have had q sopo-
rife but not q curative effect.
But there are indications that
Paris and London have agreed
to accept the Dulles prescrip-
ton until after the electoral
campaign when the political
situation In the United States
will have cleared up. Il:
That both our allies stiIl
have drastic action In mind II
the United Nations fails to
solve the Suez matter Is shown
by the fact that AngIo-French
military preparations in the
Eastern Mediterranean con-
tinue undated.
There is no question that
in the event the British
French forces go into action Q
strong and well-equipped Is
raeli army win be Of great
assistance and would more
than counter the arms support
which the Egyptians and eyr-
fans have received from coun-
tries behind the Iron Curtain.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-27
Presidents Speech Called Strong Review
OF Facts on Price Props and SURPRISES

question they have been advo-
eating a return to rigid price
supports This means that the
farmer may plant as much as
he pleases and Government,
in effect. will guarantee to buy
it from him at a fixed parity"
price. This also means using
money from taxpayers in all
parts of the country to keep
on buying the surplus produce
ton, whatever 1t Is.
Eisenhower boldly tackled in
the center Of the Farm Belt it
self-supposed to be his weak
est area from a vote-getting
standpoint-the basic issue
when he said:
"Rigidly fixing price sup
ports at 80 per cent of parity
without regard to supply con-
ditions = and so encouraging
SURPRISES that depress market
prices - is, for the farmer,
mockery and deceit. That kind
Of program compels drastic
quotas. allotments. Govern
ment regulation. 1t robs the
farmer Of a chance for fun
income parity. 1t is a program
for politicians. not farmers"
Somebody in authority had
to say this fatty and tell the
farmers the facts about the
rigid price support" fallacy
which has plagued the Ameri-
can economy for many years.
Few people, farmers or city
folks, have realized that the
Federal Government has bought
surpluses amounting to the
astonishing total of 50 billion.
This big sum of taxpayers
money is one Of the reasons
for budget deficits which have
prevented tax reduction from
being enacted.
The present administration
has fearlesSly taken its posi-
ton for the gradual removal
Of the SURPRISES and for q
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-27
Eisenhower's Plan to Make More
Auto Visits Seen Popping Up Drive

Missourian, though President
Eisenhower can get on some
fairly hot rhetoric as he dem
onstrated in his farm speech
at Peoria this week.
Which brings US to another
indication Of the concern
among Republican leaders
about the election.
This was the switch from
the casual and calm demeanor
which the President previously
had exhibited to the more bel
hgerent, fighting mien which
his Peoria audience and tele-
vision viewers saw the other
night and, 1t might be added,
with blistering nouns and ad-
jectives to match, such as
political quackery" and deceit
and mockery" and "fast-talk-
ing and slow-acting OPPOSE
ton" that he hung around
Adlai Stevenson and the
Democrats.
This brings the President
down from the high perch of
a
dignity which previously had
been stressed by Republicans
to contrast him with the
Democrats, rowdy fellows, and
closer to the slugging arena
which Democrats were de-
picted as having pre-empted.
This at least might make the
campaign more exciting.
But. more indicative of con-
Germ about the election than
this aroused combative spirit
in the G. o. P.'s chief cam
paigner was his barking back
at Peoria to an issue that
proved so helpful to him and
the Republicans in 1852. 1t
was so adroitly inserted and
insinuated that many may
have overlooked it--but that
is hardly likely as regards the
farmers for whom it was in
tended.
This was Korea" and the
peace" issue which Repub-
licans are playing so strong
with the farmers.
Four times the President
mentioned the Korean War,
once when contrasting farm
conditions now with those Of
four years ago TO refer to farm
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-27
October II Proclaimed
Columbus Day in U.S..

President Eisenhower has pro-
claimed october IL as Columbus
Day.
In q proclamation issued late
yesterday. the President invited
all Americans to observe the day
with ceremonies commemorate
ing the sighting Of land by
Christopher Columbus and his
crew on their journey into the
New World In 1892.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-27

The growing concern in the
Republican high command
over November's election. es-
pecially that Of Congress. is
manifest in the expanded and
changed character now sched-
uled for the personal campaign
by the figure on whom the
COP. is counting so heavily
President Eisenhower.
Plans now being formulated
call for considerably more and
wider appearances by the Pres
ident, instead Of the half-a-
dozen television speeches to
which he originally insisted he
be limited, so that by election
day he will have shown him
self to many. many more voters
in virtually every region Of our
country.
This does not mean a great
many more formal addresses,
but it means that the Presi-
dent will go to more geograph-
ical centers than previously
arranged and. wherever pos
sible, get around to see and be
seen with Mrs. Eisenhower on
automobile tours such as that
which took them on parade re-
Gently in Iowa before several
hundred thousand people.
This will have the purpose
Of the transforming or
"whiStle-stop" type of cam
paign-the latter the descrip-
ton applied to former Pres
ident Humans style Of cam
paiening by the late Senator
Taft Of Ohio-that is, to get
the President out among the
people where they live, to
identify him with them, though
1t will, of course, be far from
. 'whistle-stop" campaign in
actually. The big jumps will
be by airplane, and not by a
train moving slowly through
the countryside with stops
every few miles and back
platform talks as Harry Tru-
man did 1t and Franklin d.
Roosevelt and most other
presidential candidates back
before that for many years.
Missing also viii be the fiery
and sulphurous language Of the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-27
DORIS FLEEsoN
EisenhoWer's Farm Speech

wanna make something Of it?"
No @. o. P. politico viii
complain Of their candidate
fighting so hard, though some
will be unhappy about the
farm standpat.
Democrats will pick the
Presidents speech to pieces as
Republicans did Stevenson's
at the blowing contest.
1t does appear that the
President is mistaken in his
view of the soil banks appeal.
A great difference Of opinion
exists among farmers as to it's
value. Some decry it as a
political sop. And despite the
rush with which soil bank
checks are being put in the
mail, corn and wheat produc-
ton is up.
The Presidents claim that
farm prices are going UP is
too belated. They had started
up from a December low but
went down 3 per cent last
month. Nor has the total farm
income gone up as he claimed.
Farmers also may remem-
Der better than Eisenhower
does what he said at the plow-
ing contest at Kasson, Mimi,
in 1852. At Peoria, he said he
spoke for full parity Elm the
market place" He is mistaken
about that, and Kasson will
plague him again as it has
been doing.
But the net is clear-the 1852
Stevenson message, actually,
that there are no gains with
out pains" 1t will strike a
responsive chord among those
who complain that Stevenson
has dropped from that high
level Of the 1852 convention to
pie In the sky.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-27
POTOMAC FEVER
FLETCHER KNEBEL

The Eisenhower diplomacy getting an even break
abroad We lost the suez Canal-bu Iberace Just
London.
Adlai the Republican Party has to be dragged
the future backwards Democrat loves into the future
with taxpayer handcuffed on either SIDE
Politicians glossary: Defea-A just reward for the OPP
position which, unhappiy visited party
caused by Communists and fellow-tra
Vice President Nixon talks himself into throat First
candidate Of the year to choke his words.
Kefauyer es team is taking the reaction and
ruin" YEAH the minute reelection Ke-
fauver felt haf-ruined already.
Conservative: man who views idea with much
apprehension he does the collection plate strange church.
Ikes farm speech in Illinois made big hit One farmer
got excited he dropped his Stevenson butonand
have his wife 1t back on
Evening star., 1956-03-29
Cancer Goal.
Is $4,000
In Arlington

The Arlington unit OF the
American Cancer Society will
begin a drive for $4,000 on
Monday. .....
Mrs. Allen j. Dickey, county
crusade chairman, said that dur
ing April every adult resident
/; will be asked ito strike a double
blow at cancer-with a check-up
/. and a check"
A one-day canvass Of county
homes by 2,400 volunteers is
scheduled for April 16.
Residential chairman is Mrs.
Alvin F. Kimel. Division chair
men assisting her are Mrs. Wes-
ley w. Cooper, Mrs. George D.
Murrell, Fred M. Brister, and
:, Mrs. Frank r. Reutiman.
Stanley K. Mayer heads 100
volunteer canvassers who will
visit stores and offices. Special
group chairmen working with
him are Jack Jones, Mrs. G.
Henry Slye, and Mrs. Wear K.
Schoonover.
Funds raised in Arlington will
be used to pay for services to
cancer victims and their families
provided by the Arlington unit.
Also. the money will support the
units educational program and
the research work Of the Ameri-
can Cancer Society.
Evening star., 1956-03-29
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Evening star., 1956-03-29
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