davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-27

His book, Violent Truce"
been published.
Comdr. E. H. HutchiSon's Gre
dentials as an expert on the
Arab-Israel truce are confirmed
by Maj. Gen. Vagn Bennike. the
Danish predecessor of Canada's
Maj. Gen. E. L. M. Burns, current
chief of staff of the U. N. Truce
Supervision organization. The
manuscript is also believed to
have been cleared for publication
by the State Department, as IS
routine for American officials
writing on foreign policy matters.
Comdr. Hutchison's opinions,
Of course. are his own.
Cites 1947 Partition Plan
1.-THE Arabs have every right"
he writes, ITO expect the recog-
milton of the 1947 partition plan"
by the United Nations. Under
this plan, Israel would lose 40
per cent of the territory it now
occupies.
Premier Ben-Gurion has said
Israel would go to war rather
than give up these lands.
A U. N. survey showed in 1947,
Comdr. Hutchinson recalls. that
Jews owned only 7 per cent of
Palestine. 10000 square miles,
but were awarded SIS per cent Ct
the territory for the new Zionist
state. Since, then, he adds,
Israelis have encouraged Jewish
immigration and driven many
Arabs out.
They also subsequently ex-
tended their territory. of course,
in the war that ended in the
uneasy 1949 truce.
Lists Five U. N. Stands
1.-THE Arabs also have the
right to expect Israeli's recog-
milton of other outstanding U. N.
resolutions and agreements, :"
Comdr. Hutchinson says. He
lists five:
l. The right Of refugees to re-
turn to their homes.
2. The internationalization of
the Jerusalem Bethlehem area.
8. The U. N. control of demil-
itarized zones.
4. Freedom of movement for
the U. N. representatives as
signed to supervise the armi-
stice.
5. Resolutions calling on Is
rael to discard the policy of re-
prisals and intimidation.
Charges Israeli Justification
Comdr. Hutchinson charges
Israel with repeated falsifica-
ton of official reports and i'm
proper pressures on U. N. neu-
trail officials.
He credits ISrael'S "propa-
gandists" with whipping public
sentiment Into a white heat
against the Arab nations. THE
Arabs" the author says, were
no match for their Israeli ad-
versary in this battle of the
pen"
Mr.. Hutchinson also criticizeS
the United Nations for its RE-
luctance" to release actual in
formation about specific Incl
dents along the Arab Israel
border.
He says that he, like his wife.
was ''pro-Israel" when he went
to Palestine in October, 1851. to
take up his duties with the
United Nations truce organiza-
ton.
Plans Return to Mideast
Now Comdr. Hutchinson is pre-
pairing to return to the Middle
East as a representative OF
American Friends of the Middle
East. He will reside either in
Beirut or Cairo.
At one point Comdr. Hutchi-
son challenges the truth Of
statements put out by Israe
Ambassador to the United States
Ebba Eban. after the ambush Oj
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-27
Ex-Truce Supervisor
Champions Arabs Case
By EARL H. VOSS

much better than Israel for settling
their Middle problems the opinion of Fairfax va
United officer who for three with
the Neutral Nations Supervision organization
Palestine. sA
His book Violent Truce" Devin-Adar $780, has just
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-27
SAVE FROM
2o9o TO7oq0

Open Daily o:3O AN. to 6 Pm.
Thursday, $50 AN. to 9 Pm.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-27

Julius Lonsbugh EXPANDS oeon The Botes JeweI Co.
and j. the whole floor Of the big Ninth and
Street building Thots o We're redecorong the entire six
floors tool Thot thousands Of dollars in bondnew furniture
floors be sold immediately make for the work.
Prices sloshed orewde 209o to 1929 off in the most
spectacular Of really fine furniture Washington has
Many famous reduced for first time Only few Of the
hundreds of items listed All for immediate delivery only Storts
tomorrow o:30 om
All Sales Final Sale F ST. Store Only! No Mail Phone
Orders! All Items Subject to Prior Sale
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-27

Devin-Adair; ss.5O). has lust
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1956-09-28

Beautiful Montana weather added
to the enthusiasm, and all was right
with the world-until the plane left
Lewistown, and from there (from re-
ports, l wasn't there) politics and
what happened November 6 mattered
little until the plane landed in Mis-
soula. A heavy storm that moved VIC
lently and swiftly through Montana
obscured mountains and brought
heavy winds that blew away the
serenity that had come to the cara
van in the first two stops. Members
of the caravan aboard the plane sat
with their seat belts fastened as they
bumped crafty over Montana noun
tains, dipping from air-pocket to air
pocket, graphing with their stom-
achs.
Montana's Associated Press cor
respondent aboard the plane told
about typewriter that was balanc-
ing precariously above his head.
Everyone was watching it, but were
whether to let it fall or
unfasten their seat belts and push
it back. Finally he decided to risk
it and no more than refastened his
seat belt than they hit an air-pocket
that would most certainly have
brought the typewriter down on his
head had he not moved it back. His
comment was his head would not have
been hurt because his stomach moved
up to protect it.
While the Kefauver plane was
bouncing air-wise to Missoula l was
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1956-09-28

aboard the TIMBER automobile, hav-
ing hitched a ride with carload GO
ing from Helena to Kalispell to at
tend the rally there.
West of the divide we moved deep
err into the storm, with rain and low
hanging clouds. At the Kalispell air.
port many people waited the arrival
of the air-borne caravan.
1t was possible, over the course of
the two hours and a half we were
there, to find a different report on
whether the vice presidential candi-
dates party was going to arrive,
from any one of half dozen people.
AS late as 8 pm. during the buffet
dinner it was announced over a loud
speaker the candidates would arrive
as scheduled, but at the door min
utes later, tho police were keeping
the street clear for arrival of the
party, we were told by another per-
son that they could not make it.
We drove to the airport and the
reception committee was leaving-it
was final-they were not coming.
We headed out for Missoula-in
order to catch the Senator there at
the breakfast Friday morning. What
a way to make living-what lengths
to get a story.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1956-09-28

ers, future homemakers, future bust
nessmen and women, and tradesmen
in mechanics, carpentry, and other
trades. There is an encouraging in
crease in interest and in the number
Of schools offering vocational train
ing, but we must have more as the
greatest number of our high school
graduates go on the job at gradua-
ton time rather than on to college"
"Last year twenty nine high schools
carried on adult education courses
and over 1900 Montana adults at
tended these courses.
NEARLY two hundred thousand dol
lars comes to Montana in the form
of local reimbursement to schools
carrying out vocational training.
State aid of more than eighty thou
sand dollars also reimburses these
Schools" the state superintendent
said in sketching the magnitude of
the program. 'This aid is the type
our schools can use and it is not
newt began in 1917 with the pas
sage of the Federal Smith-Hughes
Act. Local school funds invested on
vocational education programs now
to over $490,000.00 which
indicates the high degree of local in
terest in vocational courses"
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1956-09-28

from those of a modern business cor
poration or strictly commercial unit.
The farmer cannot fire his family and
for the most part he cannot get out
from under the fairly rigid costs of
feeding and clothing his family, pro-
viding them with modern services
and items which constitute a reason
able American standard of living and
meet his mortgage interest charges
and his rather rigid real estate prop
erty taxes" Olsen said.
Farm prices have dropped %
per cent since 1851, while retail
consumer prices for commodities
which use farm products have de-
clined less than l per cent.
"The latest U. S. Census shows that
in the past five years, the number
of farm operating units in the coun-
try has declined by 100000 or a
tenth.
"The small family farmer should
not have to seek job in town to
get full parity, he should not have to
place his skill and ability as farmer
in competition with main street. The
way is not that of encour-
aging or permitting farm incomes to
fall so low that the farmers are
forced off the land into other lines
where they may have very low in
:ome earning possibilities and not
contribute significantly to increase
he efficiency of the economy as a
Whole.
"The terrible problem which must |
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1956-09-28
You Should Read 1t!
Lahor's Only Daily Marks
Fourth Year

BETTENDORF, Iowa-(CNS)-
LABOR'S DAILY marked it's fourth
birthday September Is here in it's
second home. Sponsored by the 104-
year-old international Typographical
Union, LABOR'S DAILY is the only
daily paper with news of working peo-
pie Of the U. S. and Canada.
1t began publication in Charles
ton, W. Va, and moved here last
December. The paper carriers no ad-
vertising. In his birthday editorial,
Editor Ralph S. White says the
papers policy is "What is good for
labor, is good for LABOR'S DAILY"
and adds, 81 mean all labor, not any
special union or group"
The national edition is published
Tuesday through Saturday. In addi-
ton, two replates serve Oklahoma
City and the Quint Cities of Illinois
and Iowa here.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1956-09-28

The radio reported that time re-
served for the broadcast from Kali
spell would originate from Missoula.
We could at least hear the speech
on the road. The broadcast was about
half over when we had flat tire, so
while TIMBER changed it we left the
car open so he could hear the rest
of the speech.
Politics, thou art a cruel master!
To bed at 1 and up at 6.
Friday morning a large crowd gath
cred at the airport to greet Senator
Kefauver. Behind schedule almost an
hour, Kefauver took time, in a leisure
ly manner, to shake hands with every
one present, and, we are told, as he
shook hands with everyone as he left
he was calling them by name.
The big United Airlines plane car
rying the Kefauver party headed
west from Missoula in almost clear
skies, from whence the storm had
come and moved on east. Kefauver
had met it head-on in the Missosula-
Kalispell area.
l was told by people who were with
Kefauver in Missoula that he would
have gone to Kalispell in spite of the
weather had he been able to find
to take him and had he been
able to evade members of his cam
paign staff who are responsible for
his well-being.
The CAA had warned against the
trip and Johnson Flying Service, fly
ing Kefauver in Montana, would not
go against the warnings. The offer
of a small private plane that flew
down from Kalispell would have TAX
en- Kefauver to the rally, but his
aides, fresh from a wild ride from
Lewistown decided against telling the
Senator of the offer. The RESPONSE
bility for a man who might be the
next vice president of the United
States is not one taken lightly.
People in Kalispell were disappoint-
I'd, surely, but certainly not surprised
n view of the weather.
Arriving back in Helena I was ex-
lausted, and | was clear out on the
i'm of the wheel. l was close enuf
however to have witnessed and lis
.ened to the gamut of emotions sur
'ounding many people in getting one
for national office through
he state.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1956-09-28
Politics Provide
Pleasure, Pitfalls, Pain, Pundemonium >.
BY GRETCHEN BILLINGS

In perhaps no field of endeavor Is
human emotion placed on the rack
and stretched as faulty as when you
side close to the wheel of the demo
cratic political campaign.
The deeper you get the more con-
founded the confusion and the more
admirable the disorder, but being a
part, in any degree can lead you into
chaos and mad, beautiful turmoil.
The candidates for national office
in 1956-air borne, trying to hit ev-
cry hamlet, village and town-lead a
life so rigorous their survival Is
amazing to even a casual onlooker.
To carry out plans of the national
candidate takes cooperation through
the state political organization down
to the county level.
Schedules are made, delayed, can
celled, and what started out as a
simple routine process can end a
complicated nightmare.
Personalities become involved and
Solomon himself would be hard
pressed for a solution.
I didn't get very close to the Ke-
fauver caravan thru Montana, yet
close enough to sense the problems
and the tensity involved not only
in preparation but in trying to at
tend rallies for a candidate.
1t would be no understatement to
suggest that Thursday of last week
will be remembered above all others
in the political campaign of Estes
Kefauver and his encourage, and local
officials and candidates who took
part in the safari across the state
that scheduled appearances in three
Montana towns for the Democratic
candidate for ce-president-as we'll
it be remembered by those of US who
tried to get in on some of what was
going on.
Plans for local dignitaries to ride
the Kefauver plane into and across
Montana hit the rocks on the airports
here that couldn't accommodate the
large Kefauver plane. Having to use
a smaller plane caused invitations
extended to ride the plane
across the state to be cancelled, mid
bowling and moaning among those
who were de-planed. One DIP. COM
planned that in being showed off the
plane he had had his check-writing
hand stepped Unfortunately for
Democrats the gentleman has sense
IF humor, but withal the incident
wasn't designed for adding years to
The life of the state chairman.
At Sidney, however, things looked
Up so fast, satisfaction and pleasure
overshadowed all else when the people
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1956-09-28

throughout the west. Several in
creases have been granted by the
Interstate Commerce Commission in
the past with only a Washington
hearing. The western businessman
who is so vitality interested in rates
should be given the opportunity to
be heard. That requires local hear
ings.
eve need a Governor who will
see that Montana is vigorously rep
resented at all rate proceedings,
i'm Montana where the action will
effect Montana"
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1956-09-28
Vocational Training Taught In
Over Half of Stute's High Schools

"Our Montana high schools are
graduating approximately five thou
sand students each year and of this
number more than three thousand
will have completed all the formal
education they will ever get" Mary
NJ. Condor, State Superintendent told
a Glendive audience last week. at
is to this group the vocational educa-
ton division of the department of
public instruction devotes it's efforts.
educational training is being of
fered to students in over half of our
high Schools" Miss Condor said. "Vo-
cational courses train future farm
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1956-09-28

At Missoula about 100 people to Tom
Mangan's Airport Cafe for early break
fast to greet Estes Kefauver. Left to right:
James S. TIMBER, president Montana AFL-
CLIO; Kefauver; J. P. Mooney, Anaconda,
Int'l. Rep. IUMM&SW; Ernest Salvas, Butte,
Candidate for Governor, Arnold Olsen.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1956-09-28

of the eastern Montana countryside
filled the fair grounds and over $500
people heard Kefauver speak. And at
Lewistown there was nothing to cast
gloom over the glow of satisfaction
surrounding the Democratic party in
Montana as 1900 people attended a
noon rally.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1956-09-28
Farmers Terrible Plight
Must Be Faced: Olsen

"a flexible support policy most unsatisfactory approach
sound price support program for American agriculture
Arnold Olsen Democratic nominee for Governor told
day campaign luncheon meeting in Hysham Tuesday.
The farmer has very rigid fixed overhead expense
which makes his response price changes quite different
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1956-09-28

be faced by responsible public Off
Gals is the plight of the farmer,
selling in an open competitive market
and buying for the most part in non
competitive, controlled markets." he
said"
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1956-09-28

Waiting for the ship that didn't
come in, Cleft to right Clarence
Sheldon, Democratic candidate for
Legislature In Flathead county
(back to camera) and Mrs. Sheldon
talk to Frank Murray, Democratic
candidate for Secretary of State
at the Kalispell airport.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1956-09-28
Another Freight Rate
Increase In Making

Earlier, Olsen told Wibaux audi
ence that "the western railroads have
formally announced they will seek
freight rate increases amounting to
Is per cent on most commodities for
the entire area west of the Missis-
sippi."
Olsen said, "The imaginary line
between North Dakota and Montana
is like the Continental Divide as far
as freight rates are concerned. At
that line, first class rates leap from
zoe per hundred pounds to 38c per
hundred pounds per hundred miles.
"You Pay something extra on every
item you use in your homes, shops,
and farms because of lack of uni
formity in freight rates. 1t may be
only pennies, a nickel or even dol
lars, but it saps your purchasing pow
err" Olsen said.
MUST BE HELD
Referring to the request for freight
rate increases, Olsen said, "Action
must be taken to see that hearings
on this request are held in key cities
The Sidney herald., 1956-11-08

Miss Marie Schmitz had for
her houseguests several days the
past week her sister-in-law, Mrs.
Ann Schmitz of Great Falls and
daughter, Mrs. Art Multi
gan of Rosendale, N. Y. While
they were here they made a trip
to Dickinson, N. Oak, with Miss
Schmitz for a visit there with
her mother, Mrs. Emma Schmitz.
Mr.. and Mrs. M. L. Hoffstott
of Eugene, Oregon, left for home
last Thursday after a several
days visit here with his brother,
Bill Hoffstott and family at Crane,
and among old friends in this
community. In Sidney they were
houseguests at the home of Mrs.
Grace Corkran. The Hoffstotts
we're returning from an extern
sive vacation on which they visit
ed in Kansas, Nebraska, Iowa, H.
linois, Indiana and Michigan.
They planned to stop at Edgar for
a visit with their son-in-law and
daughter, Mr.. and Mrs. (Lela)
Glenn Hommiston, and with their
two sons, Bob and Jim and their
families at Euphrate, Washington.
The c. G. Glands, former Sidney
friends of the Hoffstotts, are now
The Sidney herald., 1956-11-08
Change in Schedule for
Methodist WSCS Circle

The WSCS circles of the Meth
odist church announces the fol-
lowing changes in circle dates:
Priscilla circle will meet Nov.
IA at 2:30 at the home of Mrs.
Walt McChesney with Mrs. Nit
ten as co-hostess; Eunice Circle
will meet November IA at 1870 at
the home of Mrs. A. d. Guffanti
with Mrs. Richard Brown as CO.
hostess; Lydia circle will meet
November IA at 2 p. m. at the
home of Mrs. Fred Mielke with
Mrs. George Mielke as co-hostess;
Mrs Earl Krause will entertain
jeanne circle at her home at
7:3O %. m. Nov. %, with Mrs.
Jack Knoop as ~cohostess; Marian
circle will meet Thursday, Nov.
is at 7:45 p. m. at the home of
Mrs. Carl Johnson with Mrs.
Paul Johnson and Mrs. Walter
Dasinger as h~ostesses; Lois circle
will meet November IA at 200
d. m. at the William Nevins home
with Mrs. Howard Sissell co-hos-
tess.
Members are reminded that
gifts for the Methodist Black
rect Mission at Browning may be
brought to the church Sunday
morning and placed in a box in
the Foyer which will be pro-
vided for that purpose.
The Sidney herald., 1956-11-08

a fine attendance was out to
take care of their dues for the
year. One active member and
two honorary members were en-
rolled. Considerable business was
taken care of after which the
program chairman, Mrs. r. 6
Mutt, took charge of the meet
ing.
Mrs. Mutt introduced Oscar
kvaalen, Republican candidate for
state representative, and Alfred
Petersen, Republican candidate
0 county commissioner, both of
Wnom gave very enlightening
talks. An accordion trio, compos9
ed OF Mrs. H.. o. Ruud, Mrs. An
rev Miller and Mrs. Nels Olsen
played three very entertaining
numbers.
Following the program re-
freshments we're served and a
social hour enjoyed. The next
meeting of the unit will be held
December z at the Congregational
church with the honorary mem
bers in charge of the program
All members r urged to be in
attendance and friends are ALWAYS
welcome.
The Sidney herald., 1956-11-08

close neighbors to them in Eu-
gene.
Mr.. and Mrs. Dan Pintz and
daughter Cecilia visited in Bis
marck over the week end with
their brother-in-law and sister, MIR.
and Mrs. Ed Conlin and children,
Joe and Kathleen. This is the
first time they had seen Kathleen,
who is two months old.
Melvin Murray, who has been
under hospital care for nine
weeks following a stroke, is now
at home. His condition is greatly
improved but he will be con-
fined to his home and under
medical care for some time.
Homer Gorder, director for the
Cloyd-G order Mortuary, made a
recent trip to Milwaukee, where
he attended the 18th annual con-
ference of the National Funeral
Directors association. MIR. Cor
der tells us there were eight di-
rectors from Montana in the
large attendance, which included
directors from nearly every state
in the union.
Harley McLain of Eckelson, N.
D., who has been visiting here
at the home of his son, the Rev.
Bernard McLain and family, re-
turned to his home at Eckelson,
N. Oak, Monday to be there for
election day. After election he
will visit at the homes of chill
dren in Glendale, N. Oak, and
plans to return to Sidney for
the holidays.
Mr.. and Mrs. A. c. Hess left
The Sidney herald., 1956-11-08
MIR. and Mrs. Leslie Young
Honored at Farewell Party

The Mt. Pleasant Homemakers'
club held a party at the NYA
hall Saturday evening in compli-
ment to- Mr.. and Mrs. Leslie
Young, who will be leaving soor
to make their home in Billings
Nh. Young has carried mail over
the Mt. Pleasant route since 1918
and the gift presented to the
couple, appropriate to the occa-
sion, was a mail box in which
each member of the club had de-
posted a gift of silver. A short
program followed by a social eve
ming of cards was enjoyed after
which a delicious lunch was
served.
The Sidney herald., 1956-11-08
Notice of Meeting of
American Legion Auxiliary

The American Legion Auxiliary
will meet Tuesday, Nov. Is al
the Legion hall. This is prospec-
tive members night and all mem
bers are requested to bring as a
guest a prospective member.
There will be a door prize for
paid-up members only. Marjorie
Stedman will have charge of the
program and reports on the Glen
dive convention will be given.
All members are urged to be
in attendance and to bring that
prospective member guest.
The Sidney herald., 1956-11-08
EASTERN STAR CHAPTER
HEARS INTERESTING
TALK ON UNITED NATIONS

The Order of Eastern Star held
a regular meeting October "a at
the Masonic Hall with Worthy
Matron Fac Sissel and Worthy
Patron Howard Sissel presiding.
Patriotism and Pal Night" was
observed Each officer brought a
guest and they were presented
gifts from the worthy matron.
Mrs. Florence Stone told of her
trip to Washington and talked
Interestingly on "The Avenue of
the United Nations"
Following the meeting Mr.. Cof-
frin and Mr.. Sissel showed a
movie.
The Sidney herald., 1956-11-08
Farmers Union Victory Local
HOnors Leslie Youngs

Farmers Union Victory Local
met at the NYA hall for a $50
covered-dish dinner last Thurs
day evening. After the order 81
business for the evening, Glen
Hartman, superintendent of the
Experiment Farm, gave a very
interesting talk about their ex-
periments with small grains and
conclusions drawn from these
experiments.
The group presented Mr.. and
Mrs. Leslie Young with a silver
tray in appreciation of the wears
OF service they have rendered
the Farmers Union in this com
munlty. Mr.. and Mrs. Young are
leaving soon to make their home
in Billings.