davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-25
Mediators Act
Avert Strike
In Transit Row
Union Spurns Offer
By Chalk in 81 Vote
To Quit Next Week
BY HECTOR Mclean

On the heels OF 5-to-1 Strike
vote by the transit workers union
Federal mediators went back tt
: work today seeking a settlement
before a potential walkout next
Thursday.
They conferred separately with
o. Roy Chalk, president of D. C
Transit System. and leaders Of
Division $50. Amalgamated Asso-
citation of Street, Electric Rail-
way and Motor Coach Employe;
of America.
The union, in a mess meeting
attended by more than 1000
members at Constitution Hal
last night, shouted down a last
minute contract proposal from
Mr.. Chalk and voted 1929 te
296. to authorize its executive
board to order a walkout ION Oh
after midnight October 81, in
event no agreement has been
reached and the company refused
to submit the dispute to arbitra-
ton
Union President Walter j,
Bierwagen said the members had
rejected Mr.. Chalk's proposal las
insufficient. vague and totally un-
acceptable"
He said the secret ballot was
q substantial vote of confidence
in the officers"
Package Offered
Mr.. Chalk made his proposal
ct 1880 pm. after day-long
session with union negotiators
and q three-man panel of Fed
eral mediators. After a 2l2 hour
dinner recess just before the
union mass meeting, Mr.. Chalk
returned to the Labor Depart
ment and offered this package to
the union:
/. A wage increase Of 5 cents
an hour within the first year.
of new three-year contract.
plus 2 cents an hour now being
paid in cost of living increases:
another 5 cents an hour in the
second year" of the contract,
and a third 5 cents an hour lin
the third year" of the contract
2. On the highly disputed ar
bitration proposal, Mr.. Chalk
said.
THE company has expressed
its complete accord with the
principle of arbitration in re-
spect to the renewal of this con-
tract and subsequent contracts.
provided that reasonable ground
rules are negotiated between the
company and the union for the
character. conduct and scope of
future arbitration proceedings. :"
3. An offer to continue the
cost of living escalator clause
contained in the esent
contract.
4. Effective in the first year
of the new contract. an eighth
paid holiday plus $4,000 for the
operation of a child health
clinic: acceptance of vacation
provisions urged by the union
in the second year Of the con-
tract: and. in the third year, to
pay for "all holidays which fall
on assigned days" plus $4,000
per year for health and welfare
purposes.
S. Working conditions Ito be
determined by mutual agree
ment between the union and
management on the basis of a
limit in financial cost to be
negotiated between the union
and management prior to the
signing of the contract"
Mr.. Chalk warned that the
offer was made despite lack OF
any assurance as to (the COM
Continued on Page IA, Col.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-25


Academy Of Letters from a field
Of about 80 candidates proposed
for the s38, 900 prize. The award.
the richest in literature. was
made possible under the will Of
the late Alfred Nobel, Swedish
inventor Of dynamite.
Mr.. Jiminez, who left his
native Spain in 1886 during the
disorders Of the Spanish Civil
War. has. lived in nearly every
country : the Western Henri
sphere. Including the United
States. during the last 20 years.
He is now living in Puerto
Rico. where he went in 1851 to
become a visiting professor in
the College Of Humanities al
the University OF Puerto Rico
He now edits the literary Sec
ton Of the university's campus
newspaper. and acts as coun-
sellor TO students interested IN
writing.
He purchased q home in Sc
vile. spain. planning 70 return
to his native Andalueia early this
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-25

year. but postponed the trip be-
cause Of the grave illness Of his
wife, zenobia. herself a writer
whom ne married in 1916.
Informed a few days ago that
he was the leading contender fol
the Nobel Prize. he said i
think there are other Spanish
authors more deserving OF tht
honor than I But II theS
should award me that honor tn,
credit for 1t should actually 60
See NOBEL. Page A.;
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-25

elers from Hungary last night
said hundreds had been reported
killed in Budapest alone.
WladySlaw Gomulka, new boss
of the Polish Communist Party,
told Poles last night in Warsaw
lit depends on them "how long
Soviet troops may remain" in
Poland. In the next breath he
made it clear the occupation
troops would remain as long as
the West has military installa-
tons in West Germany.
Both the Hungarian and Pol
.ish leaders, on the surface at
least, would like to see the &C.
Icupation forces get out. But in
this they likely face the oppo-
sition of Russian military lead
ers, including Soviet Defense
Minister Georgi K. Zhukov. Tire
Russian military men feel they
can not abandon any of their
forward" positions in Europe.
For instance, if they withdrew
from Poland, what about East
Germany? If they withdrew from
Hungary, what about Czechoslo-
vakia?
Offers CIemency Again
Anyway. Mr.. Macy promised
the Hungarian people he would
try to make a deal with the Rus
slams on this hot issue. He said
he would seek a complete with
drawal of Soviet forces"
| In his speech Mr.. Macy offered
clemency again to the anti
Soviet rebels who were still fight
ing in the streets of Budapest
even as he broadcast. Those who
insist on continuing the rebellion
will feel the full strength of the
law" he declared.
Mr.. Macy promised that in
future relations with Russia
Hungary will insist on complete
n a tional independence and
friendly equality
He was following the line of
Yugoslavia'S President Tito and
lPoland's Gomulka, who have
driven for an independent road
to socialism" Mr.. Macy appar-
emily intended to open the Hun
garian road to socialism" in
order to win the masses to his
course of independence.
Mr.. Macy was ousted as Pre-
Continued on Page A-3. Col. 1
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-25
Macy Pledges to Ask Soviets
To Leave If Riots Will Stop
Hungarian Fighting RACES
Despite Claim 1t Is Fudinq

VIENNA, Oct. Is (AP).-The Hungarian rioting
continued today and Premier Imre Macy promised he
will negotiate with Moscow to withdraw its occupation
troops if the rebels will end their revolution.
Mr.. Macy went on the radio to appeal for the re-
beiouS forces OF students and workers to lay down
their arms and help his new government.
He promised that if they did so the country would
get deal
GAS order is re-established those troops
which were called by our government to help will be
withdrawn he said.
Apparently this meant that as soon as the revou-
ton ended the Russian troops, tanks and jet plane
would take up negotiations with Moscow to have the
four five Soviet divisions in Hungary evacuated to
Russia
Fighting Still RACES
BroadcaSterS in Budapest claimed Soviet and Hun
garian troops slowly crushing the anSovet re-
belion-but fighting went on.
There no late figures on casualties, but trav-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-25
Stevenson's Bomb View
Causes Florida Concern
Drive Loses Impetus, Democrat Says,
AS 6. 0. P. Hopes to Take Stote Again
BY GOULD LINCOLN
Star Stan Correspondent

MIAMI Fla Oct. 24-"And then Adai lowered the bomb
leading Florida Democrat and supporter Adai Steven
son Tor President with sadness than anger voice
made that comment today the promises the Democratic
standard bearer to seek moratorium further tests of the
H-bomb
we had the campaign rolling nicely weeks ago. this
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-25
PROBLEMS OF SURVIVAL
Radioactive FoII-Out
Becomes Vital Issue

This is the first OF three articles
exploring the problem Of whether OF
not survival in the Atomic Age is
dependent on further H-bomb tests.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-25
ROCK NJ ROLL IS
.WORRISOME THING

ROCK ~ ROLL bsdiom needs some
control Of home. The Fomiy Council
finds on The Siofs Feature Poss,
Gil.
MODERN SUCCESS needn't be
synonymous with nosiiness. Hovord
Whitman explains. in the fourth or.
iiele Of O series on pose Gil.
DIOR GOWNS ore her work clothes
soys sonssireD Evelyn Knight See
pose B-s.
ARLINGTON SCHOOLS loom os q
major issue in the County Bedrd roee
between Dr. Luees u Bleyins and
Curtis {. TvihIl in oaoihe, Meet the
condidoiss" onolysiS on pess 81.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-25
SHOP
THE NEW, BIG
FOOD SECTION
THE STAR
TO-DAY

Today and every Thursday
be sure 10 shop The Stars
big complete food section for
all your weekend and week.
long food needs, Homemak-
ers will find this new food
shopping service the best
guide TO the best food values
in town.
In ad ltion. this convenient
section brings YOU the latest
shopping news. marketing
FPS plus culinary ideas that
ase different and Interest,"
a4.-.
SHOP The STAR FIRST
UEFcsE you sur
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-25

Jimenez, Winner Of Nobel Prize, Leetured
o, University OF Morylond. Pose BIZ
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-25
Guide for Readers

Amusem's B.i4.is Ediioriol A.i0
Business end Feature pess CIT
Finenes A.36.3 Lost. Found ! A.3
Classified c-9.i6 obiivoy A.l2
Comes c.2o.2i Rodis.Tv e.1s.i9
Cross. word CO Sports 800. Gil
Womoni
Articles All Section $50
Hove The StoF Delivered to Your
Home Dolly and Sunday
Dial STerlins 5000
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-25

Partly cloudy tonight and tomorrow, low
about As tonight. Continued cool Friday
Full report on Page A-2.)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-05-21

held In Teheran. A 1852 exhibi-
ton, by recommendation Of the
Department Of Education, was
held under the auspices of
Princess Shams Pahlavi. sister
of the Shah. Since then, his
work has been shown in Beirut
Cairo, Istanbul, Paris, London
Manchester and New York.
In Paris two of his paintings
were bought by the French De-
partment of Education. After
the current exhibition, his worE
is scheduled to be exhibited il
Caracas. Madrid and Rome.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-05-21

and distributors Of this material.
Most Of these big timers do bust
ness with each other, the report
said.
THE subcommittee does not
say that there is an organized
syndicate distributing this ma
.terial." the report stated. "but
there is possibility that such a
syndicate does exist"
The subcommittee got many of
its filth exhibits by answering
magazine ads on stationary
headed Eastern High School
Washington, D. c." The request
for pornography was written in
childish scrawl and signed with
a fake name.
Publishers were perfectly will
ing to sell to an apparent young
lster. the report said.
Most publishers questioned by
the committee refused to answer
questions, citing the Fifth
Amendment. Those who an
swered said they did not sell to
juveniles.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-05-21
Delinquency Probers
Weigh Pornogrophy Evil

Pornography peddling is a half
billion dollar a year industry,
aimed in large part at juveniles,
a report by the Kefauver sub
committee investigating juvenile
delinquency said today.
There is no doubt on the part
of the subcommittee" the re-
port said, that very large
percentage of the pornography
produced in the United States
reaches the hands of juveniles. "
A Washington psychiatrist. DR..
Benjamin Karpman, chief psy-
chotherapist at st. Elizabeths
Hospital, told the subcommittee
during its investigation:
You can take a perfectly
healthy boy or girl and by ex-
posing them to abnormalities you
can virtually crystalline and set
tie their habits for the rest of
their lives. If they are not ex-
posed to that they may develop
to perfectly healthy. normal citi-
zenS."
PerversiOn Encouraged
The report said the smut ped
oilers encourage youngsters to
drift into perversion, lure them
into the role of sellers of the
material, get teen-agers to pose
for filthy pictures and contrib
ute to the increasing sex-crime
rate.
The subcommittee members
Senators Kefauver, Democrat of
Tennessee; Hennings, Democrat
of Missouri; Daniel, Democrat
OF Texas; LANCER. Republican of
North Dakota. and Wiley, Re-
publican of Wisconsin, recon-
mended:
First, that Congress pass new
legislation to provide more
stringent penalties for violations
OF laws concerning pornography.
Second, that laws concerning
pornography be frightened at
both local and Federal level.
Third. that a National Ad-
yisory Crime Commission be set
up as a clearinghouse of infor-
nation on violators of porn
ography and narcotics laws.
Fourth, that youngsters be
given more instruction about sex
in the homes, schools and
churches.
Big-TimerS Named
The report emphasized it was
not concerned merely with nude
pictures or off-color jokes. The
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-05-21
Elmer Bdum9urtner,
RELIGIOUS Writer

CLEVELAND. May 81 R.-
The Rev. Elmer j. Baumgartner
81, manager of the Roger vii.
liams Press Of the North Amer.
lea Baptists, Inc, died in st
Luke's Hospital Saturday.
The Roger williams Press pub.
fishes the Baptist Herald anS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-05-21

material the investigation un-
covered, the report said. sis
wanton. depraved, nauseating,
despicable, demoralizing, deStruc-
tive and capable of poisoning
any mind at any age" Most OF
/ 1t dealt in perversion, rather
than normal sex relations.
Too many youngsters do not
get sufficient sex education from
their parents, the report said
Those young people have a nat
ural desire to get information
Even well-brought-up youngsters
turn to the gutter where the
pornography seller offers to give
them the inside story.
The report named score OF
individuals whom it said were
some of the largest producers
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-05-21
Exhibit Is Planned
For Iruniun Artist

An exhibition of modern
paintings by Harcoutun Minas-
sian, the Iranian artist. may be
seen at the Georgetown public
library. Wisconsin avenue and
r street NV. beginning today
and continuing through June 8
The artist is internationally
known in the Nfield Of modern
painting. From 194l to 1858
seven of his exhibitions were
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-05-21

a number Of religious plays, in
GLIDING Miracle at Midnight"
which has been widely produced
by Baptist young peoples groups.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-05-21
THE EVENING STAR, Washington, D. C. A.,
MONDAY, 1885

Sendbote, bi-weekly newspapers,
and other religious matter.
A native of Erie, Pa, Mr..
Baumgartner was the author of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-05-21

Apple orchards. White picket fences. Wild flowers.
Forests, cool and silent. Purple mountains with
snowy peaks Cool quiet old inns freshcaught trout
thick steak by candlelight. Through all this winds
the greatest network of roads ever built on earth It
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-05-21

is all yours; the open road starts at your own door
step And the way to enjoy it is to make every mile
careful mile Shell urges you to be patient Keep
your eyes on the road, your hands on the wheel and
your mind on your driving And come home safely.
The Southern Jewish weekly., 1956-10-05
Hollywood Rabbi's Daughter
Returns from a Year Spent in Israel

Judy Shapiro daughter Mrs. David Shapiro
guest speaker Temple Sinai. Hollywood. last week.
The Southern Jewish weekly., 1956-10-05
Hollywood, FLORIIlA
Hollywood by the Sea-

Agency to spend year in Israel
on, scholarship. The curriculum
included a combination of study
in Jerusalem, field trips through
out the land, and practical work
in the various settlements.
She came in contact not only
with the native-born Israelis. but
also with the refugees who have
arrived in Israel in recent years.
In her work in the colonies. she
had occasion to spend some time
in the varied types of>agricultural
settlements. including collective
farm (Kibbutz) and a newly es-
tablished immigrant village Mos
hav).
Miss Shapiro returned to the
States on Aug. %, by way of Eu-
rope, where she visited Italy,
Switzerland, France and England.
During my year in Israel" 1"
Miss Shapiro said. II could not
help but be impressed by the
existence of the Biblical sites and
landmarks side-bY-side with the
goth Century developments that
mark modern Israel. Along side
Megiddo. one of King Solomon's S
trading centers. stands a Kibbutz
of the same name. In the South.
stands Beersheba where Abraham
and Jacob both lived for some
time.
Today it is the frontier center
of Israel. AS one considers these
contrasts of ancient and modern
Israel, the realization comes of
IsraePs link with the past, present
and future, symbolizing the eter-
nal spirit of the Jewish people"
Rabbi Shapiro officiated at the
service. Cantor Yehudah L. He'll
braun and the Temple choir
chanted the liturgy. An Oneg
Shabbat. in honor of Miss Shap-
iro. followed the service.
The Southern Jewish weekly., 1956-10-05

Miss Shapiro attended school in
Madison. Wis.,. and later in Miami
Beach. before entering Brandeis
University. She was active in
Senior Young Judaea in high
school. and in the summer of 1852.
was the recipient of a scholarship
given by the Zionist Youth Com
mission enabling her TO visit Is
rael for eight weeks.
When she entered Brandeis, she
joined the Student Zionist Organ
ization, and in her sophomore
year, was elected president of the
Boston District. AS result of her
leadership and participation in
the movement, Miss Shapiro was
chosen by S. z. o. and the Jewish
The Southern Jewish weekly., 1956-10-05

Miss Shapiro, a junior at Bran
deis University, spent the past
year in the State of Israel on a
combined work and study course
for Zionist youth leaders spon-
sored by the Jewish Agency. "1s-
rael, the Land of Eternal Hope" p"
was the theme of Miss Shapiro's
talk.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-06
ID. c. Man Ducks Fuss
On His Tooth Birthday

Joseph Bailey did not let his
Tooth birthday upset the morn
ing routine today-including the
usual two-mile walk and Is
deep-knee bends-in his apart
ment at 43O1 Massachusetts
avenue NV.
He has no formula on how to
attain the century mark. ut
came naturally" he observed.
Mr.. Bailey now abstains from
tobacco and liquor and has a
fine disposition, his daughter and
only child. Mrs. Lewis Irwin
Hartmeyer, will tell you.
Never one for athletics, Mr..
Bailey has been exercising for
the past 20 years or so, ever
since he gave up smoking, around
80. He hears well and needs
glasses for reading only.
Takes Daily Walk
The daily walk is a lifetime
habit which he brought with him
from his native London when
he landed in Quebec in 1868.
1T was all forest then" he
said, referring to the land
around Toronto and Cleveland,
where he settled down. He was
in the real estate business for
many years. but his principal in
terest has always been music.
He played the clarinet and led
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-06
Bond Heads to Hold
Concert in Chicago

Comdr. Charles Brendler, con-
ductor Of the Navy Band, will
Head concert band made up en-
Itirely of fellow bandmasters to-
morrow night in Chicago.
The bandmasters are all at
tending the annual, Midwest
National Band Clinic this week
The four-day meeting includes
lectures, concerts, exhibits and
music courses.
Tomorrow night, approx
mately 100 bandmasters will as
semble in the grand ballroom OF
the Sherman Hotel to play a con-
cert themselves under Comdr
Brendler's baton. Only original
band compositions will be played
Including works by Beecham
Osterling, Caillet, Hanson, Her
man and Sousa.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-06
Marker Is Placed
AT Fort Davis Park

A bronze marker outlining the
history of Fort Davis has been
placed on a large boulder near
the entrance to the park at
Pennsylvania and Alabama ave-
nues Sc.
The plaque was presented in
ceremonies by the National So
ciety of the Colonial Danes of
America to the National Capt.
tai Parks, which administers
Washington's parks, including
the string Of 16 Civil War forts
which ring the city.
Principals of the presentation
wire Mrs. Norman L. Munster,
president of the District chap
ter, and MOP Chief Historian
Randle B. Truett. The Danes
have donated a similar marker
for nearby Fort Dupont.
Fort Davis was named for Col.
Benjamin F. Davis Of the 9th
New York Cavalry and it mounted
II cannon and mortars. The for
tifications are excellently pre-
served.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-06
Abortion Case
Appeal Loses

A judges remark to the jury
in an abortion case that it
should arrive at verdict without
difficulty did not result in any
manifest injustice, the U. S.
Court of Appeals held today.
The case involved the convic-
ton of Virginia McAllister, 40,
Negro, Of the 1900 block of Ninth
street NV, who was charged
with committing an abortion on
Ia 24-year-old Negro woman.
In instructing the jury, the
trial Judge said: ITO reach a
verdict y. should not involve
any difficulty"
The defendant eontended this
encouraged the jury to return q
guilty verdict.
OF this. the appellate court
stated: Clearly this gratuitouS
remark was not well advised.
But, the court continued to say
that the defense attorney did not
object at the time and "in the
circumstances of this case we
cannot say that refusal to con-
slider the matter on appeal will
result in manifest injustice"
The appeal had been heard by
Judges Wilbur K. Miller, David
L. Bazelon and Walter M. Bas-
tan, with no one judge credited
as author of the opinion. The
Government was represented by
Alfred Burka, assistant United
States attorney.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-06

a touring orchestra many years
ago. Opera has always been Mr.,
Bailey's favorite. especially
Gounod's Faust" His favorite
singers years ago were Adelins
Patti, Geraldine Farrar, the
Icoloratura Amelita Galli-curci
and Enrico Caruso.
Moved Here 4 Years Ago
Mr.. Bailey came to Washing
ton with his daughter and SON.
in-law four years ago from New
York. Mr.. Hartmeyer is vice
president of the Avco Manufac-
turing Corp.
Washington is very nice, Mr.
Bailey declared, but he still gets
restless for New York. He took
a plane there a few weeks age
to visit with his two grand
children and six great-grand-
children. He plans a real
birthday celebration when he re-
turns there for Christmas.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-06
WHICH TWIN
HAS THE PENNY?
.STUMPS MOTHER

DAYTON, Ohio (P).-Mrs.
Bette Hedges of nearby VAN
dalia found herself franti-
cally stumped yesterday
when one Of her 2-year-old
twin sons appeared to be
choking on something he
swallowed.
She turned him upside
down and the choking stop
ped, but the cause didn't
drop out.
Mrs. Hedges ran to get
her coat to rush the boy
to a hospital. Then she
stopped. She couldn't re-
member which of the identi-
cal twins had been choking.
So she took both David
and Douglas to Dayton's
Good Samaritan Hospital
for X-rays.
Douglas was found to be
one penny richer than
David.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-06
StickIess Stamps
Being Redeemed
By Post Offices

A limited supply of three-cent
and eight-cent stamps have been
reported to be backed up with
sub-standard glue, the Post Of
flee Department said yesterday,
Faced with a number of COM
plants, the department added
that holders of the defective
stamps may redeem them at any
post Office. &
Henry j. Holtzclaw, director Of
the Bureau of Printing and En-
craving, said it had not been
determined exactly what hap
pened in the process of printing
the stamps. He said that APP
parently a batch of the stamps
turned up with a thinning gum
thickness than is ordinarily APP
piled. He added, however, that
the so-called defective stamps
stick perfectly we'll if not toe
much moisture is applied.