davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-08-11
Wilkins To Withhold NAACP Alabama
Names "At Whatever Cost"
Lawyers Prepare
Further Legal
Action to Stay
100000 Fine

NEW YORK - Undaunted by
the Alabama Supreme Courts
rejection of an application to stay
execution of the 100000 con-
tempt of court fine levied against
the Association by Circuit Court
Judge Walter B. Jones for fall
ure to produce its membership
list, attorneys for the National As
ISOLATION for the Advancement
of Colored People prepared this
weekend further legal action to
avert payment of the fine.
AS a first step, Robert l.. Car
ter, NAACP assistant special
counsel, said, the lawyers will re-
turn to the Alabama Supreme
Court with a petition for a writ
of certiorari asking for a review
of the lower courts ruling against
the association. Meanwhile, he
asserted, the attorneys are ex-
ploring other legal avenues to Sc
cure a stay of the execution OF
the 100000 judgement.
The decision to Withhold the
name of the 1896 NAACP
members in the state of Alabama
followed a telephone poll Of the
associations national board OF
directors. BY a margin of three
to one, the directors who could be
reached indicated to executive
secretary Roy wilkins that he
should decline to submit the
names to the Alabama court for
the inspection of the states at
torney general.
In a Staement issued following
imposition of the fine on July 30,
Mr.. Wilkins charged that the sum
demanded was punitive, even
confiScatory. Obviously, this
amount is beyond our ability to
pay out of regular income" he
said. eve intend to use every
possible legal step to contest this
excessive fine"
Citing the persecution to which
NAACP members and other adj
vocateS of desegregation have
been subjected in Alabama ''bOth
by public officials and private
groups and individuals" the
NAACP leader said that ''to turn
the list of our members over to
Alabama authorities under such
circumstances would be to be-
tray their Trust and confidence
in us. 1t would be to subject our
members to loss of employment,
to denial of credit, to threats and
intimidation. as well as to pos
sible physical violence"
Because of the Associations
"unbroken record of compliance
with court orders and laws" Mr.
Wilkins declared the decision to
withhold the list in the face of
the courts order was a difficult
one to make. However" he said
"the atmosphere in Alabama and
the incidents that have taken
place there have been such that
we feel compelled to protect our
members at whatever cost"
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-08-11

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be touched by this strange mysterious power
WHY GO THROUGH LIFE UNHAPPY
God children o. Iaras
Of old Il alive today and will you through
troubled Of Ife Let you
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you things you cannot
them7
What think Invisible
WdeIess, Telephone, Radio and TsIsvsIon pOssIbIsf
before spouts concealed secret the dark
womb Of Nature. THERE 20 AN "UNsEEN POWER"
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1956-08-11

Therefore, acquaint your
self with the one who l. ~
authority. Whose private
consultation viii evolve you
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All information 10
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Office Hours Q ans pm.
Sunday: 10 am. to / pm.
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DAILY READING 800 UP
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MADAM HUNTER
1857 NV. 73rd St. Miami
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-04-13

more formidable than at any
previous time in history"
The House group is consid-
ering President Eisenhower's re-
quest for nearly IS billion in new
foreign aid funds next fiscal
year, including SO billions for
military help abroad.
Gen. Lemnitzer said continued
heavy United States support,
particularly to Korea, is the
deciding factor" in enabling
Korea and japan to stand up
to the Communist threat.
Cites Value to u. S.
Mr.. Richards quoted the Far
East commander as saying these
countries are among the most
essential segments Of the, outer
perimeter defense of the United
States" and that this essential
defense to America is being pro-
vided at less cost to United
States taxpayers than if United
States troops were used.
The committee chairman said
he is convinced the military
aid program Shouldn't be sail
ing along under false colors" by
being labeled foreign aid.
Mr.. Vorys said the change
would help to make clear to
Congress and the country the
thing that is sometimes lost-to
quote Admiral Radford CHAIR
man of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
that military assistance is part
and parcel of our own program.
and If it were not for this pro-
gram the costs Of our defense
would be greatly increased"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-04-13
MEET Mr.. ARTAJO
TronquiIo' Is the Word
For Foreign Minister

country's emcrgence from the
Western worlds DOLLHOUSE. He
was a key figure in the lengthy
negotiations of 1858, which led
to the treaty of 1858 and the
construction of five United
States military bases its Spain.
The reporters who trailed after
him on his ritual rounds here
found his manner very demo-
cratic. Every morning. leaving
Blair House. he welcomed them
cordially and individually. AT
the little informal press confer
ences which dotted his progress
and took place in Spanish ano
French and in which he was
Unexpectedly communicative, re-
porters became accustomed tC
having him shake hands al
around.
Mr.. Artajo is not a member
of the Falange party, which Il
the Franco instrument of power
He is apparently, first and fore
most, a member of the Catholic
Church. One of SPANS leading
Catholic laymen, he was TO
many years editor of a Catholi,
: daily. II Debate. AS a youth
/ he and his brother made a pill
: grimage across Spain on foot. {
S distance Of some 400 miles, t,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-04-13
By MARY McGRORY

The visit of SPANS Foreign
Minister. Don Alberto Martin
Artato. is giving Washington a
glimpse of a representative of a
country we have never known
very we'll and a regime We didn't
speak to for years.
For four days, heralded by
sirens. and greeted by the great,
Mr.. Artajo. a bulky, black
haired. hawk-nosed man has
been moving around the city,
No one knew exactly what to
expect of this high official OF
the Franco government. Many
expected the volubility and eX-
plosivenesS that are considered
typically Latin. They were ir
for a surprise.
TranquilIO Is the Word
The 51-year-old Mr.. ArtajC
turned out to be quiet and self
contained. The Spanish have &
word for him. 1t is ''tranquilo.
Mr.. Artajo, whose dark clothes
and considerable height ado
much to his air of grave dignity
seemed to enjoy the welcome h,
received. In a sense he had pre-
pard it for himself. He has beer
SPANS Foreign Minister sine,
1945 and so has guided hi
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-04-13
House Votes 81 Billion
For Military installations

The House has passed and
sent to the Senate a military
construction bill authorizing a
total of more than So billion for
buildings at military installations
all over the world. including the
Washington area.
Outstanding among the prof.
jects in this area are 81 million
addition to the Army Medical
Service Graduate School at Wal
/ ter Reed Medical center here, 50
million for the controversial air
field to train midshipmen at the
Naval Academy; and a new
building at Fort McNair for the
Industrial College for Armed
Forces
No specific site was named in
the bill for the authorized John
H. Towers Field for midshipmen
Chairman Vinson of the House
Armed Services Committee tolo
| the House, during two days Of
debate on the bill. that the site
will be selected later.
The original location at David
sonville was blocked sitter OBJ
jections by residents OF the area
The money for the field wa
: stricken from the bill at ont
, time, restored later by the com
, mittee, and approved yesterda!
by the House.
i Among the area projects au
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-04-13
Defense Funds
For Aid Urged

Two top members of the House
Foreign Affairs Committee said
today United States military aid
overseas should be paid for from
defense appropriations instead of
foreign aid funds.
The bookkeeping change was
suggested by Chairman Richards
of South Carolina and Repre-
sentative Vorys of Ohio. a senior
committee Republican. They
said in separate interviews that
military aid is an important part
Iof Americas own defense pro-
gram and should be treated as
such.
Judd Doubtful
A third committeeman, Rep
Iresentative Judd, Republican OF
Minnesota, expressed doubts
saying a United States military
tag on the program would not
go we'll overseas, where the Com
munists are trying to brand this
country as "warmonger."
The question repeatedly came
up at a closed committee session
yesterday after Gen. L. L. Lem
nitzer, United States Far Eastern
commander in chief, testified
that Communist armed might ir
the Korea-Japan area is now
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-04-13

the tomb Of st. James the
Apostle. During his visit here
one morning he slipped off to
8 o'clock mass at St. Matthews
Cathedral on his own.
A member OF SPANS middle
class, he was trained as a lawyer
at the University of Madrid
Spanish reporters travelling with
him volunteered the informa-
ton that in Spain, where every
man considers himself a king
or a philosopher, Mr.. Artajc
must be counted among the phil
osophers.
Mr.. Artajo likes to think Of
the present regime in Spain as
IAN organic democracy" The
phrase was new to reporters. who
are accustomed to hearing Fran
CO Spain described as anti
democratic"
The press conference is not a
feature of an organic democ-
racy." so yesterdays conference
at the Spanish Embassy, with
liveried footmen ministering tc
the reporters in white and golc
drawing room, produced some
!, Illustrations on both sides.
Aid Issue Avoided
+ Mr.. Artajo, in the way of dip.
S lomats. did not want to come
=. right out and say he had asked
: Mr.. Dulles for increased mill
: tary aid. He stubbornly pre-
: ferred REIMBURSEMENT" citinl
+ increased risks" since Spain
C 1853 military pact with thu
/, United States. Also. he salt
= that Spain would like an addi'
a tional 5000 million worth o
o surplus farm products.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-04-13

SPANS current internal prob
lena workers strike-Mr.
Artajo seemed indisposed to
discuss. He called dispatches on
the subject exaggerated" and
refused to comment on state
ment made yesterday by ALL
CLIO President George Meany
that human liberty is ruthleSsly
in Spain.
Today the Foreign Minister
leaves for New York for a FIVE
day visit. When he returns to
Washington next Wednesday. he
will have a talk with President
Eisenhower at the White House
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-04-13

MARYLAND
Army
Fort George G. Meade $5.SS5, 900
Aberdeen Proving Ground = $4,000
Army Chemical Center ,---- 1888. 1000
Camp DERRICK NJ. $3.50 9l3.oo"
N4yal Air Test Center Patuxents ana
Naval Academy. Annapolis 7.469. O06
Naval Air Facility. Annapolis
Naval Training Center, Balm 40
ham 1890
Andrews Air Force Base Camp
VIRGINIA
Army
Fort Eustis ---------- 1881 600
Fort Belvoir - 400. 00C
Marine Corps Supply Forwarding Annex
Portsmouth l,OOt
colleague 10. 00C
3 Dam week 'e"'' i'''"'"N " 81. nor
Naval Air Station Norfolk no OuC
Naval Air Station. Oceana 2Sd 0nt
Naval Shpvard Norfolk 244. 00(
Puhl'c Works Center, Norfolk 443, O0t
Marin 3orps "chool. Guam
Naval Nine Depot Yorktown 3,iSn.00(
Harbor Defense Base, Norfolk 300 00(
Naval station. Norfolk 2.S44 ,00t
AIR Force
Langley Air Force Base.
Hampton 26l3.0Ot
Tenton " ' 76s OoC
DISTRICT
Army
Fort McNsir 4llI.OOt
Center >1 "'"' 'u''ai 4eos 90,
Naval Research Laboratory 1900 00I
Air Force
Boiling Air Force Base 500
once Of the Secretary of Defense: Join
Chiefs of Stats Housing 300 900
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-04-13

thorized in the measure sent to
the Senate yesterday are:
Kodiak mirror., 1956-07-21

The new Alaska Game and Game Fish Regulations have been ap- proved by the Secretary Of Inter- for and will be available for dis tribution in the very near future, according to Will Troyer of the FWS.
 This year Alaska has been divid- ed into 26 Wildlife Management Units. These were created to fla cilitate the Fish and Wildlife Ser vice in managing the wildlife more intensively. Unit number 8 will consist of Kodiak Island, Afognak Island and that portion of the mainland between Cape Douglas and Kujuluk Bay. No changes have been made in last years game-fish regulations and last years seasons and bag limits on fish for this area will remain in effect. Some big game seasons have been relaxed. The deer sea son in this unit Rill be open from
Kodiak mirror., 1956-07-21
First Award Made For Safe Driving

A safe driving award was given to Andrew E. Deason, 1880 Pine Crescent, Aleutian Homes. This is the first award made in the recent ly announced safe driving cam paign.
 Deason drives a 1856 Ford, Ala bama license 1A-25229. He is a serviceman. Chief Vickery says he is one of the few that observe safe driving.
 The campaign is jointly support ed by PIMA, the Orpheum Theatre and the Police Department. The cited driver can claim his award at the Police Station at any time.
Kodiak mirror., 1956-07-21
Hardings To Leave On The Expansion

Ernie and Margaret Harding will leave over the weekend after three and half years residence here, and will vacation for the next three months. They will leave tomorrow or Monday on the Ex- pansion for Seward, shipping their car to that point. From Seward they will drive to Seattle, where they will visit their families for two or three weeks.
 They will then drive to Detroit, Michigan to attend the Toastmast- CTS Convention the latter part of August. From Detroit theye plan to go to New York City and Wash ington, D. c. Next on their timer ary is visit with Capt. and Mrs. Walter Lang in Virginia.
 The Hardings' plan to spend a few weeks in Florida before re- turning to the West Coast.
 Tentative plans have been made to drive to San Salvador, Fl Sal vador, South America, to visit Jerry and Phyllis Dodd, who re- gently went there from Kodiak.
 Ernie has been in charge of the Insurance Department of the Bank of Kodiak since their arrival here. Margaret has been employed by the City of Kodiak as Junior Accountant the past two years. She has been Acting City Clerk the past few weeks.
 Ernie and Margaret stated they have made no definite plans as to where they will live after they end their vacation.
Kodiak mirror., 1956-07-21
Nine Year Old Has Bad Fall

Michael O'Reilly, age nine, was hanging onto rope tied to tree branch, swinging out over a 10 to 12 foot cliff, when the rope broke and he plummetted to the jagged rocks below. A group of playmates witnessed the accident, which hap pened Monday noon along the beach back of Holman's Garage on Mission Road. His younger broth CT, Danny, rushed to the nearby home of the boys parents, MT. and Mrs4.James O'Reilly, to tell their mother of the mishap.
 Mrs. 0'Reilly immediately called the city police for assistance. Due to mechanical difficulties with the police patrol car radio, Chief Vickery was unable to talk to the patrolmen, John Boucher and Joe Taylor.
 Chief Chew and Richard Wells, being on duty at the Shore Patrol office, at once set out for the scene of the accident in the Shore Patrol ambulance.
 In the meantime, Boucher and Taylor had arrived at the police station and followed the ambu- lance within minutes.
 At first, it was thought Mikes back was broken, and it was de- cided not to put him in prone position. He was wrapped in blankets and placed in the bed of a pickup truck, and rushed to
 Continued to Page 0)
Kodiak mirror., 1956-07-21
City Garage Burns

The City Garage, located near the City Dock, was almost com. pletely destroyed by fire Tuesday evening. The sfire broke out about 5:35 p. m. and was believed caused by an electrical short.
 Immediate response by the Fire Department saved much of the equipment in the building. The Defense bumper, enormously re. ported as destroyed insan Anchor. age paper, was saved. The wiring, tires and equipment on it are all in good condition, requiring main. ly coat of paint to put it back in good condition.
 Another truck was also saved. The stockroom suffered little dam. age. The main loss was personal tools belonging to Mill Vokacek, City Water Superintendent.
 Danger to nearby warehouses and the City Dock were great, be. cause of their close proximity. 220O feet of hose were used, and the main source of supply of water was pumped from the ocean.
Kodiak mirror., 1956-07-21
New City Clerk Assumes Duties

Nick Frost, the new City Clerk took over his duties last Monday He arrived from Pontiac, Michi. gan, Saturday.
 Frost is no newcomer to Kodiak He was born here in June of 1923 He is the son of Tom J. Frost and has four brothers residing in Ko- diak. He was accompanied here by his wife, Margaret, who was formerly Miss Margaret Sharpe oi Royal Oak. Michigan. They were married in Royal Oak in 1853. They have a daughter. Lynette, aged I year and 3 weeks.
 Nick received his early educa. ton at the Kodiak High School in the period from 1887 and l942. He spent three and half years in the Army, most of which time was spent along the Aleutian Chain and Nome.
 Following his stint in the ser vice, he enrolled at the Marin Jun for College at Kentfield, Cali fornia.. He continued on to the San Francisco State College, a teachers college, where he com pleted his business training.
 Following his education, he se- cured position with General Mo tors, in 1851, in their truck and coach branch at Pontiac, Michigan. He was in the accounting section of the automotive company.
 Frost states he has no previous experience in City government. He is being indocrinated by the present acting City Clerk, Mrs. Margaret Harding. He thinks he is going to like the work. He likes Kodiak and it is just like coming home to him. He states his wife Margaret likes Kodiak, too, in the short period she hasHbeen here.
Kodiak mirror., 1956-07-21
More Buildings
 To Be Torn Down

Capt. R. B. Krum of District Public Works has announced an invitation to bid on the removal of several buildings on the Naval Station.
 Description of the work is as follows: Demolition and removal of one 4-family dwelling, l mess hall, l dry cleaning plant and 2 one-story warehouses.
 All buildings are of wood frame construction supported on concrete foundations, concrete pier founda- tions or wood blocks.
 Bidding information may be ob- tained from the District Public Works office. Bids will be received until 3 p. m., August 8.
Kodiak mirror., 1956-07-21
PAST OFFICER OF LEGION VISITS LOCAL POST

} Walter W. Smith of Juneau spent a few days in Kodiak this week. Smith has been Department Service Officer, Adjutant and Fi- nance Officer of the American Le- zion the past two years.
 He came to Kodiak at the re- quest of the newly elected Dc partment Commander, Wardie w. King, to confer with officials of the local Legion Post.
 Smith, who is a former news paper man, hopes to begin writing a series of articles on the histori- cal background of some of the old- CT Alaskan towns, including Ko- diak and Sitka. He stated that he has been doing research on the subject for a number of yearSs.
Kodiak mirror., 1956-07-21
John l-awlaead Dies Has Heart Attack

John c. Lawhead, aged 70, died at the home of his son, Donald, Wednesday morning following a heart attack.
 The deceased was formerly a farmer, but had retired about ten years ago. He was born in 1885 in Gainesville, Missouri. He and his wife Minerva were visiting their sons here the past several weeks.
 The body was taken to Van couver, Washington, Thursday af- ternoon for burial. Mrs. Lawhead accompanied by her son < Harold and his wife, Vivian, left for the Washington city.
 He leaves to mourn his passing his wife Minerva; two daughters, Mrs. Hazel Clark of Vancouver, Washington and Mrs. Nell Callen- der. Lima. Peru; four sons, liar old and Donald of Kodiak; Roger, Ridgefield Washington and Nor val residing at Vancouver, Wash ington. A brother, Wilbur, and a sister Mrs. Nellie Cook, also of Vancouver, survive the deceased.
Kodiak mirror., 1956-07-21
KITTY BRIGGS IMPROVING

Mrs. Kitty Briggs, wife of Post master Maurice Briggs, was taken to Griffin Memorial Hospital late Sunday night.
 Mr. Briggs stated that she is suf- fering from nervous tension and high blood pressure. Her condition has improved and she may return to her home today or tomorrow.
Kodiak mirror., 1956-07-21
Mayor Johnson Returns to City

Ole Johnson returned from Chi cago, where he attended the Elks Convention held there July to 12. He is Deputy Grand Exalted Ruler, and attended in that capaci- ty.
 Ole reported that Kodiak had the largest representation from Alas ka at the Convention. Among those attending from Kodiak were Jay and Martha Wolf, Herb and Flora Speigel, Bud and Nita Metzgar. Bud is Exalted Ruler of the local lodge.
 While in Chicago, Ole appeared on the radio program, Don Mo Neil and His Breakfast Club. He managed to work in a little pub licity for Kodiak, he said.
 Following the convention, John son visited his father in Minne- sota On the West Coast he visited with the Roy Madsens and Lee Bettinger, Jr. The latter is con- nected with the Coastwise Steam ship Line.
 The Mayor stopped off in Juneau orroutn homo and conferred with Thomas Mooney, head of APW, on the construction of the addition to the City reservoir He said an at tempt is being made to get the project on this years budget of APW. Johnson also conferred with Governor Heintzleman while in the capital city.
Kodiak mirror., 1956-07-21
Game Regulations To Sc Available soon

August 20 until October Is, giving a two weeks extension over last years season. Another five days were added to last years open elk season, which will make this years season from Sept. l to Sep tember 20.
 For those interested ii hunting moose in the Anchorage and Kenai areas, most of the early seasons will start on August 20 and close Sept. 20. A late season will be held in the Kenai area from Nov. 20 to Nov 30 and in the Anchor age area from Nov. l to Nov. 30.
 Most of the sheep seasons if the Interior will start on Aug. 20 and close on Sept. 10, with the "A curl law still in effect. No open sheep season is scheduled on the Kenai Peninsula. For any further infor- nation on this years regulations, call the Fish and Wildlife Service at 4294.