davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona sun., 1956-10-18
CHURCHES

J. D. Shorty, choir director at
Mt. Zion Church, has announc-
ed that the Glory Bound Jubi-
leerS of Phoenix will render
Arizona sun., 1956-10-18
FOR YOU & FOR THE FUTURE

United States Senator must serve both his State and the
Nation. Arizona enjoys her share Of great public works such
military installations reclamation projects and public roads
Protection Of national freedom promotion Of the nations progress and pre-
sevaon Of co welfare must equally claim all the allegiance
Of Senator
Senator Hayden has served and will continue your interests and
those Of Arizona and the Nation
Arizona sun., 1956-10-18


Chief among the accom-
pishmentS were the institution
of low retirement ages for wom-
en- and for the disabled.
The so-called George amend
ment providing for disability
benefit payments was one out
standing measure backed by
Senator Hayden. This amend
ment determined that a person
must be SO fully disabled that
he is unable to engage in any
substantial gainful activity" and
the disability must be ga medi-
cally determinable physical or
mental impairment which can
be expected to result in death
or be of long-continued and
indefinite duration"
Disability payments, under
the same amendment, would be
reduced by whatever amount an
individual may receive as a dis
ability benefit under anv other
Montana farmer-stockman., 1956-04-15
with The new
ADEM PSTE
DUdCjjje't1lld5teI'-
water SYSTEMS

Now you can get extra water volume, the
extra pressure you need from even greater
depth, without the investment and operar.
ing cost of mulr-stage pump.
Based on a unique principle of back.to.
back impellers. the new Dempster Dual.
ietmaster increases the delivery and pres.
sure with only 81 HIP. motor. This new
principle also lowers maintenance cost and
wear as thrust is reduced and the pressure
on the seal is cut in half from the conven.
tional multi-srage pump.
Powered by a standard NEMA rated
motor, the Dual-jetmaSter features the ia.
NOUS DempSter patented seal. brass wear.
ing rings and stage plate. The advanced
engineering of the impellers and wearing
rings gives full capacity.
Wherever you need TO go deeper, or. in
deep or shallow we'll require more pres.
sure or volume, the Dempster Dual-jet.
master is the pump for you.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1956-04-15
Ms backed by Dempsfer!
At your service III years
of Water System Experience

Dempster ie'mosier wuier
systems - the most eff.
Gent, rugged and eco.
nomicol e ector pumps
ever mode.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1956-04-15
Irrigation
Irrigation
Water, Fertilizer
Basic Factors
BY H. L. DUSENBERRY


two basic factors of agricultural pro-
duction. We have many others that
limit or increase production but these
twins are the ''big wheels in the pro-
duction family.
The soil on every farm has natural
characteristics which govern the
amount of each which can be used
profitably. We should make it a point
to find out what these requirements
are and feed the soil accordingly. With
the high cost of labor and machinery
on small irrigated farms it is more
necessary than ever before that we
start aiming for maximum net profit
per acre. In most cases, you will find
the greatest potential for high return
conferred around these twins, water and
fertilizer. If you misuse either one of
them you get poor returns from the
other.
When a crop is growing it has been
found that certain amounts of fertility
and water are removed. These amounts
are in direct proportion to the yield.
1t, therefore, follows that the yield can
be no higher than the amounts Of the
required elements available to the
crop. If one element is short that limits
the yield. A Atom per acre yield of
alfalfa uses $50 pounds of nitrogen, 4S
| pounds of phosphoric acid and 178
pounds of potash.
Water Requirement
Alfalfa growing in Montana will use
about Sc to sc inches of water per
month during the peak of the growing
season. The exact amount of water re-
quired to grow pound of dry matter
is somewhat variable, depending on
climatic factors and the availability
of plant nutrients. With this in mind
our aim in irrigation should be to sup
ply the maximum amount of water
needed for the crop.
Suppose you have two fields com
parable in every respect except fer
tility. Suppose one of these fields is
highly fertile and the other low ii
fertility. Now, if you irrigate each o.
these at several different levels vol
could expect a pattern something like
this to develop:
That portion of the field which hat
no irrigation and no fertilizer would bt
very low in yield, maybe rs to ~ o
maximum yields for your locality. The
plot which has no irrigation but plent!
of fertility will produce very little mOr'
than the low fertility field. In fact
it may even be less than the fell
which is low in fertility.
Fertilizer Response
Now, suppose you add one irrigation
to part of each of these fields. Yield
on both will skyrocket upwards but tn
high fertility field will jump faster tina
the low fertility field Put on two irriga
lions and you get an additional respons
but not as marked as the first one
Each time you increase the water tn
crop responds Always the high fertilit
land responds more than the low fel
tility land.
This means where the moisture Lew
is low there is big question of gettin
any response from fertilizer. AS tn
moisture is increased the response fror
water alone is very marked but tn
response from fertilizer is even NOR
spectacular. When water is increase
to the point beyond which it becomes
detriment to the plant, yields start
| -.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-15

PcIlll dllu OdIllel "A. 6OllCn III
the same case, the high court
said it would hear arguments
later this term, principally on
whether the conviction in Fed
eral Court in New York should
be nullifled because of possible
expiration Of the statute of lin
itations.
The Three men commended hat
the indictments in 1854 against
them related to acts before 1852,
when the statue expired. The
Government claimed that the
limitation statute did not apply
because the three men were in
volved in a continuing agree
ment" to attempt to prevent the
Internal Revenue Service from
prosecuting a tax fraud.
i Grunewald and two others
each received sentences of five
years and $4,000 fines.
School Case Review Denied
In another action today, the
Supreme Court refused to review
an attack on South Carolina s
pupil assignment" law designed
to avoid complete school integra-
ton in that State.
The courts order, however, did
not deal with the validity of the
State statute or the merits of a
complaint by several parents of
Turkish descent whose childNn
were refused admission to an
elementary public school in
Sumter County. S. c.
Denial of review merely left in
effect lower Federal Court rul-
ing that the parents in this
case had not used all available
administrative remedies under
the State law.
The parents, who said their
ancestors had lived IN South
Carolina since the Revolutionary
War. had lost in Federal Dis
trict Court and the 4th Circuit
Court of Appeals in Richmond.
These courts held that the par
ents lad failed to exhaust all ad-
ministrative remedies.
Claim Color Is Only Bar
The parents contended that
the South Carolina pupil as
signment" law was not only I'M
constitutional a. a device TO
evade public school racial inte-
grafton but also provided no
further administrative remedies.
The parents also said that their
children were barred from the
white school solely because they
were dark-skinned.
The court today also denied
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-15
IKIunsmen Invade
Alabama Church

MOBILE, Ala, Oct. Is R).-
ROBBED Klansmen invaded a small
rural church last night in an un-
scheduled demonstration that
evening worshipers
More than 100 men in Ku
Klux Khan regalia marched to
the altar. left contributions and
walked out again. There was no
disturbance.
The pianist was playing ON
ward Christian Soldiers" when
the men appeared. She con-
tinued with the same tune dur
ing the 10 minutes required for
Their single fife parade through
the Culvert Street Baptist
Church at Whistler, 10 miles
north of here.
E. c. Barnard, a Khan spokes-
man. said the Klansmen had
VISITED other churches but that
this was the first time they had
gone in their robes.
The pastor, the Rev. B. r.
Mills. was unavailable for COM
ment.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-15
U. S. Agency Eases
SmulI-Firm Looms
BY the Associated Press

The Small Business Admins
ira ton has authorized its is re-
gional directors to approve
small business loans on their
own authority up to 500, 900 il
"a bank is putting up at least
rs per cent of the money.
SBA Administrator Wendell
b. Barnes said yesterday the ac-
ton was taken to speed up the
handling of loans and reduce a
backlog of applications result
ing from a sharp increase in
loan requests.
Previously regional directors
had authority to approve loans
with bank participation only up
to $4,000, and direct loans
those made without bank par
ticipation-up to $4,000.
Mr.. Barnes said SBA received
512 loan applications for q total
of $27.7 million in September,
compared with 439 applications
for $26,135,00O in August.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-15

a review to a District woman,
Mrs. Susie v. Watwood, who
carried a traffic conviction all
the way to the high court. She
said she was the victim of
"drumhead justice" in the Mu-
nicipal Court handling of sew
eral traffic charges against her.
Today was the last Supreme
Court session attended by Jus
tice Minton. His retirement
after more than seven years on
the court took effect without
ceremony. After the announce
Iment of the courts orders and
before the start of oral argu-
mentS on previously docketed
cases, Justice Minton arose from
his chair, shook hands with JUS
tice Frankfurter who sat next
to him, and then walked slowly
behind the velvet curtain. JUS
Itice William ]. Brennan, who
has served on the New Jersey
Supreme Court, will be sworn
in at noon tomorrow as a mem
Der of the tribunal to succeed
Justice Minton. Justice Bren-
mans formal appointment was
made today by President Ell
lSenhoWer.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-15
Eisenhower
Maps Reply


President Eisenhower today
promised a prompt answer to
three questions concerning
veterans benefits submitted to
him in letter by AMVETS Ma
itional Commander Dominick l.
Strada.
Mr.. Strada's letter asked if the
President thought pensions paid
for non-service connected disa-
bilities should be liberalized: if
he favored continued hospital
Iization in Veterans Administra-
ton hospitals for non-service
connected illness, and if he
favors veterans preference in
public and private employment.
Mr.. Strada said the President
indicated in informal remarks
that he favored increased COM
pensation for totally disabled
veterans, but not for those who
were not disabled as the result
OF military service.
He added that Mr.. Eisenhower
indicated opposition to VA hos
pitalization for veterans with
Inon-service connected illness II
they could afford to pay for
treatment, but favored providing
the disqualification if beds were
available and the veteran could
not afford private treatment.
The AMVETS commander also
submitted to Mr.. Eisenhower a
report on the organization s
memorial scholarship program
Since the program began five
years ago, AMVETS has awarded
81 four-year scholarships worth
$4,000 each to children of de-
ceased or totally disabled war
veterans.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-15
Chairman
|UrgesCongress
10 Ease Tariff
By The Associated Press

A policy of gradual and selec.
tive" tariff reduction was urged
on Congress today by industrial.
list ]. D. zellerbach. chairman Of
the Committee for Economic De.
lvelopment.
"The committee believes that
the expanding American econ.
omy will be better able to main
tain its dynamic forward move
ment in a climate of trade
liberalization than in a climate
of trade restriction" Mr.. zeller-
bach said in a statement filed
with the House Ways and Means
Subcommittee on Tariffs.
simultaneously, our expand
ing economy will tend to absorb
those adverse effects of trade lib
eralization> which may be felt in
particular segments of domestic
industry"
The CED is private, non,
profit research organization o.
$50 leaders in business and edu.
cation. Mr.. Zellerbach is presi,
dent of Crown Zellerbach Corp.
San Francisco.
He emphasized that CED "doe.
not favor unlimited free trade
He said Congress should fol.
low a policy which would be fail
to Industries threatened witt
hardship because of foreign i'm.
ports and which would not in,
jure domestic industries that ar,
truly essential to national Sc.
curity."
The CED has urged that thu
Trade Agreements Act should b,
extended for at least five years
describing as inadequate" thu
three-year extension voted il
1855. CED also has urged some
enlargement of presidential au.
|thority to reduce tariffs.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-15
TODAY'S WEATHER REPORT

District and vicinity-Clear to-
night, low about 81. Sunny to-
morrow, high about rs.
virginia-Fair tonight. low 40
as in the west and $3.50 in the
east portion. Mostly sunny and
warm tomorrow.
Maryland-Fair tonight, low
in 4Os in the western portion and
45-52 elsewhere. Sunny and
warm tomorrow.
Winds-Gentle variably winds
tonight and tomorrow mostly
east or southeast Visibility good
but locally poor in early morn
Ing fog.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-15

tees investigation is to see how
many reorganizations were or
dered with the objective of get
ting rid of certain employees by
abolishing their jobs and re-
placing them with favorites OF
agency officials.
X \ y
ASSEMBLY CHANGES NAME
Starting January /, the Civil
Service Assembly Of the United
States and Canada changes its
name to the Public Personnel
Association.
At the Assembly's conference
here last week, William Shaw,
personnel director of the city of
New Orleans, was elected presi-
dent. William Mcdonald, execu-
i've vice chairman of the Civil
Service Commissions Inter-
Agency Advisory Committee, was
elected a member of the Assem-
bly's council.
\ 4 4 X
ON LEAVE - While we are
away for several weeks speaking
before various Federal employe
groups on the West Coast, this
column will be written by Francis
p. Douglas.
4 4 X
CAPITOL ROUNDUP-Ray-
mond Miller, lecturer at Harvard
University's Graduate School of
Business Administration, will
speak at 1915 pm. Friday at
the YWCA. Fort Belvoir's
Corps of Engineers Research
and Development Laboratories
has given outstanding work per-
Torrance ratings to Charles F.
Cashell, Mrs. Hilda M. Helm
camp and Charles r. Minor.
Candida B. Mediran, Walter M.
Taylor, James D. Wallace and
Wilmer L. Foster of the Naval
Research Laboratory have re-
ceived 30-year length-of-service
awards. Charles P. Morris and
Marcel j. Fontaine received 20
year emblemS. The Naval
Engineering Experiment Station
at Annapolis needs a controller
and management engineer, ST.
500 a year. Army's Office
Of the Chief of Engineers has
presented suggestion awards to
Owen O'Conner, Joseph M. Golf
ney and Clarence D. Middleton.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-15
Entrance for Cots
Aids Housebreukers

WEST LOS ANGELES, Oct
is (R.-Two cats are involved
in this tale Of burglary at Char.
acter Actor Barry Atwater's
home.
Mr.. Atwater. 38. told police
yesterday he had cut a 4-by-6-
inch entrance in his door for his
two cats. A burglar ripped out
the felines' entrance, reached up
land opened the door.
Missing are several hundred
dollars worth of clothing and
Ijewelry, a clock radio and a tape
recorder.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-15

lreueCC tnOSe OF Mr.. CampDell
mfr. Campbell has long fought fol
official bargaining rights for Fed.
eral employe unions.
Mr.. Prater said he joined with
Government employe union lead.
ers in seeking enactment of Off.
cial union recognition legislation
This is expected to be one of the
key employe bills before Congress
next year.
However, he said such author
lily should be used in adjusting
employe grievances and dismis-
sails and consultation on person
mel policy matters, rather thar
lin bargaining collectively with
Federal agencies on working
conditions.
Mr.. Prater said that in mos
phases of employee benefits
such as pay, hours, retirement
etc.-the unions deal with Con.
gress anyway, rather than with
the executive branch. There.
fore. he said, collective bargain.
ing rights as they are known ir
industry would be of little value
to Federal unions.
Sees Confusion
Furthermore, Mr.. Prater said
Iinsistence on bargaining rights
would bring confusion, since
agencies would have to deal II
many cases with competing
unions in the same bureau
White-collar unions, even il
their membership were com.
bined, don't represent the ma.
jority of the employees in ar
agency, he said. This woulc
cause an agency to be reluctant
to recognize either or both Of
the unions, he said.
Mr.. Prater left the impress
sion that until white-collal
unions have substantially in
creased their memberships, the
postal and blue collar employees
are heavily organized and rep
resent the majority of employees
in their units.
Actually, many Federal en-
lploye leaders are in agreement
that the official union recogni-
ton bill, if it becomes law,
would be used more for adjust
ing grievances and achieving
a voice in personnel policy mat
tiers, rather than for collective
bargaining in the private in
dustry SENSE. However, they feel
that they should have access to
bargaining when the occasion
warrants it.
They say that since Federal
employe unions do not have the
right to strike and have never
sought such powers. the least
they are entitled to is official
recognition from the agencies
and the attendant rights.
X y 4 X
DENOMINATIONS UNDER
SCRUTINY Agency reorgani-
cations designed to initiate the
Importance Of jobs and justify
salary increases are being inves-
tigated by the House Civil Serv-
ice Committee. Together with
the Civil Service Commission
which is cooperating, the House
group is studying all reorganiza-
ton plans Of recent years to
see how many we're justified
and how many we're achieved
for devious purposes.
Another facet of the commit
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-15
President Receives
Tickets

Howard Mitchell, conductor OF
the National Symphony Orches-
ira, presented President Eisen-
hover today win two box seat
tickets to the orchestra's con-
certS.
Mr.. Mitchell told the President
he was Excused until after the
election, but would be expected
to attend some of the concerts
after that.
Mr.. Eisenhower replied with a
smile that he is looking forward
to hearing the orchestra which
"opens its season tomorrow night.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-15
FIvE-DAY FORECAST
Washington and Vicinity
October 1920

Temperatures will average S
or 6 degrees above normal. Nor
mails for Washington are Sc and
48 for the daily high and low
Fair weather is expected but
there are some indications OF
rainfall toward the week end.
River Report
From u s. Engineersl
Potomac River clear at Harpers Ferry
and clear 81 Great Falls: Shenandoah
clear at Harpers Ferry
Temperatures for Yesterday
Reading Washington National Airport)
Midnight So 5Ui Noon - 81
an. -~---- ~ : pm. ----- 40
Am. -~~ 40 pm. - 81
Record Temperatures This Year
Highest. g5. on June 10
lowest, 20 on January "a, Ss and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-15
GrunewoId Wins Review
On Tax Plot Conviction
Wirephoto
By ROBERT X. WALSH

Henry (The Dutchman) Grunewald often mentioned as
an influence man. in Washington today Supreme Court
review OF his conviction charges conspiracy the
Internal Revenue Service from prosecuting tax fraud case
1949 ~ ~ -
In granting review as well as to Max Hell
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-15
Halloween Cornwall Set

The Mothers. Fathers and
Teachers Club of Ager Road Ele-
mentary School will hold its an
nual Halloween carnival from
10 am. to 5 pm. October 81. at
the school, West Hyattsville, Md.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-15
THE FEDERAL SPOTLIGHT
Bargaining for AFGE
Seen Long Way off
By JOSEPH YOUNG

Federal employee official Government empoye unions
not ready for bargaining rights.
Homer Prater administrative assistant the American
Federation Of Government Employees president James Camp
bell made the statement in panel discussion the Civil
Service Assembly Of the United States and Canada.
Mr. Prater quick that did not necessarily
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-15
GLASS JALoUsIES

Make porch into year-round extra room at
little cost-with fingertip- control glass louvres
suspended on aluminium frames.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-15
FOLDING DOORS

"Add room" or enlarge one to meet your
needs of the moment. All types-vinyl plastic,
wood or bamboo-to choose from.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-15
The Sun and Moon

Rises Sets
Sun, today 7:l5pm. 6:3O D IN.
sun. tomorrow 5.16 B.2a 3. m.
FOO today 4.1i pm. 3:l3 am.
Automobile lightS must be turned on
one-half hour afteg sunset
Precipitation
Monthly precipitation In inches In
the capital Current month to date
Ma.tk FnEu
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-15

High and Low Of Last "a Hours
High. -, at 3:2O pm.
ow, A., at 7;45 am.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-15

Tide Tables
Furnished BY the United States Coast
and oeodetle Survey
The Wrangell sentinel., 1956-12-28
CITY MARKET STARTS 21st YEAR IN BUSINESS IN WRANGELL

With the advent of 1857, the City Market, owned and operated by Mr. and Mrs Roland Curtis. starts its twenty-first year in busi- ness in WraHgel
 Coming here in 1885, the Cur tises started with a small meat market in a small building which was destroyed in the 1852 fire.
 Except for a few months, direct ly following the fire which burned them out, they have been continu- ously serving the Wrangell public through the Fl years and have ex- banded until now they operate one of the larger supermarkets of the town handling groceries, some drugs, housewares, a liquor store and many other items
 A happy anniversary to the City Market and may there be many more happy anniversaries.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1956-12-28
WRANGELL ENJOYED BALMY CHRISTMAS

The touch of winter had come and gone when Christmas Day ar rived in Wrangsu. Here it was a balmy AS degrees above zero with q minimum of 42. In the 24-hour period there were 1.37 inches of rainfall according to weather ob- servOr Mrs. Mary Ferguson.
 December's lowest temperatures of the month were IS maximum and 10 minimum; highest, 5l with a minimum of 40. A total of 21 in ches of snow was recorded and 9.9O inches of rainfall.
 A year ago, December touched a low of 10 and above with the highest in the month, 3S and 30. Cold prevailed on Christmas day of 1855 with a maximum of 19 and minimum of 16. One inch of snow was recorded during that month and 3.67 inches of rain.
 In 1945 the readings on Christ mas day were 37 high and S2 low with seven inches of snow on th ground.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1956-12-28
REV. EVANS HOLDING LAST WRANGELL SERVICE SUNDAY ; TO ANCHORAGE TUESDAY

The Rev. Paul Evans will hold his last worship service here Sun day before he and his ia uily leave Tuesday for Ancho age where he he has accepted another pastorate.
 --, ,-.e .- t. m. wo.5hip -ervice li5 sermon w-I- be "Uur Eye Lev ell" Mrs. E. R. Sharnbroicl will sing a Negro Spiritua., Sweet Lit tie Jesus Boy"
 Also, du. ing this service, officers of the Presbyterian WOme2 will be insta led for 1851 --ney are:
 Lud es Aid: President, Mrs. C.. A. Prather; Secretary, Mr.. Tom Voorhies; T, easurer, Mrs. Harold Hopper; Fellowship Secretary. Mrs Ben Engdal. World Service Seer A- tary. Miss Lillie Stephens, Pro- gram Secretary, Mrs. George Stump tion.
 Missionary Society: President Mrs. George Smith; Vice President, Mrs. Sadie Campus; Secretary, Mrs Delbert Alexander.