davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-09-21

If everyone dwelling on the
earth loved God, earth would be
heaven.-Rev. Raoul Plus, So.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-09-21

Second, further reforms in the
liturgy are expected to result
from the gathering.
The IitUrsieaI congress marks
fhe first time In the 1000 year
history OF the Church that car
dinals, bishops and priests from
all over the world are meeting
TO study practical problems of
fhe liturgy. Some 400 dele.
ssfes-ineIvdins 100 from fhe
United States - are attending
fhe meeting.
Extensive preparations have
been made here to give every
assurance that work of the con-
gress will be able to proceed
with maximum effectiveness.
A Geneva firm has been en-
gagged to equip the central meet
ing place, the auditorium of
the Citta della Cristiana, with
1900 earphones so that stimuli
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-09-21

taneous translation OF the pro-
ceedings in the five official lam
guages French, German, Italian,
Spanish and English) may be
heard by the delegates.
Presiding over the congress is
His Eminence Gaetano Cardinal
Cicognani, prefect of the Sacred
Congregation of Rites, who is also
slated to give the opening ad-
dress.
The delegates will travel to
Rome on September % where
they will be received in audience
by His Holiness Pope Plus XII.
The Pope is expected to deliver a
major address on the liturgy at
that audience.
Their Eminences Giacomo Car
dinal Lercaro, Archbishop of Bo-
logna, and Pierre Cardinal Ger
lier, Archbishop of Lyons, France
are also giving addresses during
the Assist sessions. The interna-
tional liturgical scholar, Father
Joseph A. Jungmann, ST., of
Innsbruck, Austria is reading a
paper on Pastoral: The Key to
the History of the Liturgy"
In a special article he wrote
for the N.C.W.C. News Service
before he left for Europe, the
late Archbishop Edwin v. O'Hara
called the Assist meeting IAN out
standing event in the religious
history of our times" Archbishop
O'Hara died of a heart attack in
Milan on September IL.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-09-21
900 Of Population
US. Church Members
Increase Report Says

NEW YORK - (NC) - Just
over so per cent of the population
in the continental United States
is affiliated with churches or syn
agogueS, the National Council of
Churches of Christ ProtestanD
reported here.
The council said that for the
first time church membership
passed the 100 million mark,
reaching a total of 00.162, ,529
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-09-21
Mass Said for
Slain Policeman

.CORoNA, N.Y.-(NC)-Funer
q services for William G. Long,
q, a policeman slain in the line
Of duty were held in Our Lady
of Sorrows Church here, where
he had been baptized, had re.
ceived first Communion and was
married.
He was killed apparently when
he surprised a thief in a Jamaica
parking lot.
The policeman was given an in.
spector's funeral. More than
1000 persons attended, including
top police officials. He is sur
vived by his widow, Maureen, and
three children.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-09-21
Assist Meeting Will
Probably Bring More
Liturgical Reforms

ASSIST Italy - (NC) - Two facts about the Inerna-
onal Congress of Pastoral Liturgy opening here give it
paramount importance.
First, the congress whose theme is "The Pastoral
Lturgca Renewal in the Pontificate of Plus XI has
been officially called by the Sacred Congregation of Rites
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1956-09-21
Archbishop Dies; Was
To Have Given US.
Report at Assist Meet

ASSIST Italy - NC - Restored Holy Week rites were
so enthusiastically received in the United States that t
would be great waste the faithful not encouraged
to take IAN equally enthusiastic part in the sacred liturgy
the rest of the wear we'll
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-07

BUENOS AIRES. Nov. 7
| (P.--Argentina's poSt-Peron re-
gime has ordered the nations
| totalitarian fronts--from Com
Imunist to extreme rightist--to
operate under true descriptions.
A f1ve-member watch o 6
board will designate totalitarian
groups for what they are. The
group is called the Board for
the Defense of Democracy.
This is a blow to the Com
munists. In recent months they
have increased their activities
through a score or more front
organizations.
The totalitarian identification
order also cracks down on Fas-
cist and Nationalist-type right
wing elements. of which there
are many in Argentina.
Both the Reds and the ex-
IRENE rightists have been bitter
~ attacking Gen. Pedro Aram-
bu'u's government. Gen. Aram-
buru VOWS to lay the ground
work for lasting democracy In
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-07
Form Discomfort Gives
Democrats Little Help

sweep of the farm States, claim
ing that most farmers approved
administration farm policies.
Political reporters who toured
the Midwestern bread basket
during the campaign ran into
many farmers who said they dis
liked G o. p. farm policies but
planned to vote for Mr.. Eisen-
hover because they credited him
with bringing peace.
To Stand Pat on Policy
Regardless Of how much OF
little the issue of farm prices
may have had on the outcome,
the Eisenhower administration
is expected to stand pat on farm
policies it maintains will. over
the long run. get the Govern
ment out Of agriculture.
Mr.. Benson, the architect OF
those policies. is expected to re-
nam in the Cabinet. Mr.. Eisen-
hover has repeatedly said he
backs Mr.. Benson's views.
But administration adherence
to these farm policies does not
mean that the farm issue is a
dead one. Democrats in Con-
gress are expected to make new
efforts to increase Government
aid for agriculture even II theS
face certain presidential vetoes
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-07
6. o. P. PUBLICIST
PREDICTS TIME
OF CONCESSION

Frank Kluckhohn, a mem
Der of the Republican Ma
tional Committee publicity
staff, was $50 richer today
because he predicted practi-
cally on the nose the time
that Adlai Stevenson would
concede defeat in yesterdays
election.
Mr.. Kluckhohn, a former
New York Times correspond
ent, picked 1:20 am. in a
committee staff pool on the
time Of concession.
He was paid off with a
$50 check shortly after the
Associated Press flashed
word of the Stevenson con-
cession at 1:21 am. today.
Besides the cash, Mr..
Kluckhohn had the satisfac-
ton Of outguessing Republic
can National Committee
Chairman Leonard w. Hall.
Mr.. Hall was down for 1850
pm. in the Office pool.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-07
Wisdom of Dulles Actions

hospital recovering from a
serious operation, there are
some in this country and
abroad who are hopeful that,
because of his illness, a
change will be made in the
Department of State. There
are plenty Of Trumanites in
the department who are eager
: to see someone who thinks
along their lines come in at
the top.
But none of these critics
really knows John Foster
Dulles-his strong character,
indefatigable energy and will
power. Nor do they know
Dwight Eisennowe.. dulles
will continue as Secretary of
State when he RECEIVERS from
his present illness and the
man who will insist on keep
ing him on the job is the Presi-
dent himself. For he knows
that there is no better in
formed or better qualified man
for the job in America today.
No two men in public life
have worked as closely together
as Eisenhower and Dulles. Not
a move of Importance has
been made by the Secretary
without the Presidents adj
vance approval
Dulles is one of the great
Secretaries Of State in Ameri-
can history. When he said
America would meet future
attack by massive retalia-
tion," he expressed what the
military chiefs here have in
mind, and it served as a mo-
mentous warning that has
never been withdrawn. 1t was
belittled and ridiculed by
narrow-minded partisans and
by some critics abroad who
quibbled about its true meaning
But the American people
knew what it meant. They
don't have a pacifist or blind
internationalist heading up
the Department of State. nor
do they want one there. They
have a man who is a realist-
a champion of international
cooperation, yet. above all
else, a staunch American. ever
watchful of the interests of
the people of the United States
Reproduction Rights Resergedl
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-07
Nation Creating Own Future

Cured or threatened to occur;
that done, things were left
pretty much to work them
selves out.
What the planners who
worked on such large policy
innovations as the Marshall
plan and NATO ask is: Who
will create our new policy since
it seems another holding oper-
alton will not do? They them
selves cannot begin until a
signal is given that their ideas
or suggestions are again
wanted.
1t is not an area in which
Congress can act effectively.
1t can judge and change and
help to shape. but the initia-
tive must come from the White
House and State Department.
Thus another great debate"
is the imminent postelection
prospect.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-07
SOS Calls Stir Sorrow, but Also Belief
That the Spirit of Liberty Is Not Crushed

a.. +. that we here highly re-
solve that these dead shall not
have died in vain, that this
Nation, under God. shall have
a new birth of freedom, and
that government Of the people.
by the people, and for the peo-
pie shall not perish from the
earth"
The words of Lincoln's i'm
: mortal Gettysburg address
sounded in our ears as we read
with blurred eyes the last
SOS calls from Hungary.
And other words, too. leaped
to mind. words that in dark
moments we have often re-
peated to ourselves with never
failing citation. They are by the
poet Walt Whitman, from the
introduction to the 1855 edi-
ton Of Leaves of Grass:
Come nigh awhile ana
:. you shall learn the faith
full American lesson. Liberty
is poorly served by men whose
good intent is quelled from
one failure or two failures or
any number of failures, or
from the casual indifference
or ingratitude of the people,
or from the sharp show of the
tushes of power, or the bring
ing to bear soldiers and can
non or any penal statutes.
Liberty relies upon itself. in
vites no one. promises moth
ing, sits in calmness and light,
Is positive and composed, and
knows no disbursement
The battle RACES with many a
loud alarm and frequent ad-
vance and retreat the
enemy trium phs the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-07
DOROTHY THOMPSON
No Epitoph for Hungary, Yet

and generous heart , when
oppression on a large scale or
small scale can be tried on
without its own punishment
following duly after =. or
rather when all life and all
the souls of men and women
are discharged from any part
OF the earth-then only shall
the instinct of liberty be dis
charged from that part of the
earth.'
The souls of men and
women and the instinct of
liberty have not been dis
charged from the earth of
Hungary. nor will ever be dis
charged from it. The dead will
not have died in vain. No great
deed done in this world is
ever forgotten. 1t lives in
memory. it pulses with the
blood of every heart, it sends
out leaves again from blood
soaked soil the seeds of its
trampled flowers are scattered
to the winds to terminate on
far-of soil. 1t always reseedS.
The poets celebrate the epic
in many tongues. Because one
man died for liberty in one
place, another, remembering,
will die again in another
place--tomorrow. after tomor-
row. always.
What persisted in Hungary
was not liberty. What per-
ished was Soviet communism,
as the Cossacks rode again.
No one again will ever be
deceived by it. No noble youth
will rally to its cause. 1t is
dead and putrefied, and no
flowers grow where it lies.
When liberty goes it is not
the first to go, nor the Sec
ond or third to go it waits
for all the rest to go it
is the last"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-07

prison. the handouts, the iron
necklace and anklet. the scat
fold, garrote and leadballs do
their work the cause is
asleep the strong Threats
are choked with their own
blood -. the young men drop
their eyelashes toward the
ground when they pass each
other :. and is liberty gone
out of that place? No. never.
When liberty goes it is not the
first to go nor the second or
third to go it waits for all
the rest to go I. it is the last.
When the memories of the old
martyrs are faded utterly
away when the large
names of patriots are laughed
at in the public halls from the
lips of the orators when
the boys are no more chris
tened after them but chris
tened after tyrants and traitors
instead when / and you
walk abroad upon the earth
stung with compassion at the
sight of numberless brothers
answering our equal friend
ship and calling no man mas
ter-and when we are elated
with noble JOY at the sight of
slaves when the swarms
of cringers. suckers, dough-
faces, lice of politics. plan
ners of sly involutions for
their own preferment OBJ
tain a response of love and
natural difference from the
people when it is better
to be a bound BOBBY and rogue
in Office than the poorest free
mechanic or farmer with his
hat unmoved from his head
and firm eyes and a candid
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-07
Isroelis Are Expected to Push On to Win
The Peace They Lost in Previous War

ports every other Western
capital must envy.
The United States Gov
eminent is going to have
to accept as a fact Of the
changing order that Israel is
bent on creating her future.
The truce. the armistice, the
cease fire are to be this time
only taking of points.
At the State Department the
planning stats talk of little
else. They have, not been very
busy during the past four
years. Secretary of State Dulles
was not too often here: he has
kept the reins closely in his
own hands. The Eisenhower
administration aim was to stop
the shooting wherever it oc-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-07
DORIS FLEEsoN

Israel has proved her right
to be called a Western democ-
racy: she won the war and
lost the peace"
The speaker was Brig. Yigal
Alon of the Israeli Army,
lunching here last summer
with correspondents who knew
the Middle East.
Alon was in charge Of the
brilliant Negev campaign
which contributed so greatly
TO the original Israeli military
triumph and in turn to estab-
lishment of the state Of Israel.
During that campaign he had
frequent visits under a flag
of truce with a capable and
brooding young Egyptian
officer, Mai. Nasser. who dis
cussed with him Egypt's
humiliations and her future.
Perhaps Alon contributed
largely to the always pessi-
mistic Israeli estimates Of the
now President Nasser's plans
and potentialities. What is
certain is that in his rueful
description of his country's
status, he gave as good a clue
to the background of present
events as has been contained
in the voluminous record of
the United Nations proceed
ings last week.
Israel intends this time to
win the peace. No government
could last there now which did
not pursue that course. In the
U. N, Ambassador Eban de-
nounced ian outdated and
crumhling armistice regime
designed to last a few months
and now lingering for eight
years in a growing paralysis
of function"
Unquestionably the Israeli
determination has been forti-
fled by the quick military VIC
tories in the Sinai Peninsula
which followed Eban's speech,
Her military planned well. ex-
ecuted brilliantly and obviously
had accurate intelligence re-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-07
DAVID LAWRENCE

Soviet Russia has been plot
ting in the Middle East for sew
eral years-stimulating fric-
ton and steadily adding to
the military burdens of the
nations Of the West. 1t is one
of the oldest military ma
neuvers in history-to embar-
rass potential enemy on a
weak flank.
The success of Communist
influence can be seen in the
votes cast in the United Ma
: lions this week. India and
the Arab states, for example.
voted to condemn Britain and
France for using force in the
Middle East, but abstained
from voting at all on a reso-
luton intended to condemn
the Soviet Union for using force
in Hungary.
An obvious aim Of the Com
munist maneuvers in the Mid
die East has been to give the
Moscow regime a free hand in
Eastern Europe, where the
Western armies for the present
stand helpless at the frontiers
of the satellite countries, un-
able to assist the free peoples
in their crusade for liberation.
One wonders how much more
Of problem would have con-
fronted Britain and France If
there had not been a brave
army in Israel to ally itself
with the West.
The United States Govern
ment early foresaw the trend
in Egypt and tried at first to
keep Nasser away from Soviet
connections. But the Egyptian
dictator, selfish and ambitious
to build an Arab empire of his
own, began t. conspire with
the Communists, who supplied
him at the opportune moment
with arms through Czechoslo-
vakia. Then naturally America
withdrew her aid to Nasser,
which had taken the form
principally of a tentative plan
to build the AsWan Dam.
When this proposal to help
construct the dam was with
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-07
BY OVID A. MARTIN
Associated Press stan Writer

A farm revolt on which the
Democrats had counted failed to
develop enough steam in yester-
days presidential election to give
them any major help.
Outside the South. all the farm
Safes except additionally Demo-
cratic Missouri gave their elec-
toral votes to President Eisen-
hover.
The Democrats had made Eli
senhower administration farm
policies one of their prime issues
They had accused Eisenhower
OF going back on 1852 campaign
promises in behalf Of farmers
The Democrats had looked tc
Iowa, Illinois, Minnesota. Mich
igan and the Dakotas for a re-
volt Of farmers against the @
o. p But their hopes did moi
meterialize.
80 Some Strength Lost
Incomplete returns indicated
that in number of Midwesterr
States the Eisenhower vote ii
some rural areas ran behind tina
Of four years ago, but the shift
was far from sufficient to carr,
the State into the Democrat,
electoral column.
Farm dissatisfaction appeare,
to have made It's strongest show
ing In South Dakota con
Rressional races. But Mr.. Essen
hover carried the State, al
though his majority was srnalle
than four years ago.
Secretary Of Agriculture Ben
son, himself a controversial ne
ure. had predicted a @. o. r
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-07
Secretary Is Described as q Reolist
And Champion Of Cooperation

drawn by the United States.
many Democrats in Congress
criticized Secretary Dulles for
doing so. When they were
asked if they favored a con-
tinuance of aid to Nasser, the
answer usually given was that
the Dulles objective was right
but that the method was
abrupt" or ill advised"
This, however, has been the
type of transparency captious
criticism of the American Sec
rotary of State which has been
current throughout the last
three years. Many Of the brick
bats have come from elements
in London and Paris because
Dulles again and again has
stood up for American interests
and has with prudence tried to
avoid an outbreak Of HOSTILE
ties or American involvement
in military action.
But it will be noted now
that the influence interposed
by Secretary Dulles impair
TALLY and OPPORTUNITY before
the United Nations in the
Middle East situation has
proved wise. 1t has contrib
uted to the pressure on Britain,
France and Israel to agree to
a cease-fire.
The many croSS-currentS of
politics and business in West
ern Europe have to be under
stood to realize that the barbs
tossed at Dulles, blaming him
for Communist misbehavior.
were backhanded ways of at
lacking President Eisenhower.
The fiction circulated by GER
tain college professors in the
Stevenson camp that Dulles
has been acting on his own
and that the President didn't
know what was going on or
didn't want certain things
done, is one of the most
trazen innuendoes of lack
Of responsibility ever leveled
against an American Chief
Executive. 1t crept into the
recent campaign. too, in a
tragic example of misguided
partisanship.
Now. when Dulles is in the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-07
Argentine Cracks Down
On I otoIitorion Fronts

this country before general eIec-
tons in 1857.
identification tags are being
set up.
Once identified by the board.
an organization must carry the
tag after its name on all docu-
mentS, correspondence, publicity
or any other activity.
For example, a letterhead
might read: League for the De-
tense of acknowledgements
cation with Communist Inflltra-
ton"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-07
POTOMAC FEVER
FLETCHER KNEBEL

picks Ike again like way Ike re-
fuses to NEEDLE too much in the affairs of
Democratic headquarters bulletin The Smiths
Nation turned out in voted for General Motors
Politicians glossary: accommodating Gov
eminent expenditures and substituting method
spending than is taken in
Adai Stevenson few to his grandson election
After weeks of futile grabbing coaais he cutched
diapers.
If America keeps producing and growing the present
rate Wen be relaxing in uxuryike sardines in
Kefauve repeatedly conceded defeat early Wednesday by
shaking hands with byStander saying "Howdy friend
I'm Estes Kefauver and I'm running for President in 196O
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-07
Mental Health Director

Mrs. Paul c. Howard Of 500i
Brookdale road. Bethesda. has
been named executive director
Of the Montgomery County Men,
tai Health Society. Mrs. Howard.
whose husband Is president Of
the county PTA council. be-
comes the mental health groups
first professional head.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-07
Named for Disaster

PHILADELPHIA up. = When
two puppies were born to Mayor
and Mrs. Richardson Dilworth's
toy poodle "Zsa Zsa" the Dill
worths. survivors of the Andrea
Doria ship disaster named the
pups andrea" and "Doria."
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-07
Horseshoe Buthtub

BOSTON (P.-Stainless steel
baths and an electric dishwaSher
are among the props in the new
I$750,0OO building of Boston's
Animal Rescue League. One Of
the baths is large enough to
wash a Shetland pony.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-07
County Nursing Chief

Mrs. Eileen H. Troop, former
administrative assistant to the
Baltimore County public health
nursing director. has joined the
Montgomery County Health De-
partment as chief Of the nurs-
ing services division. Mrs. Troop
replaces Miss Virginia Stone.
who has resigned for further
graduate study.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-11-07
s in Platinum Group

PROVINCE.-There are six
metals in the so-called platinum
group. They are known COM
mercially as platinum, iridium,
osmium. palladium, rhodium and
ruthenium.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1956-06-16
Episcopal Church Photo

TRIUMPHANT PoRcY CAST Airing Of
the George Gershwin tune: Il Got Plenty OF
Muffin would have been out OF place at New
Yorks ldewild airport recently. when the cost
Of 'PorgY and Bess'' QoGded with giftsl re-
turned home after record-breoIdng European
tour. The show broke box-othce records from
London 70 Leningrod- CNewspress photo)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-06
AUTOS FOR SALE Cont,

PLYMOUTH so Cranbrook 4-dr.
heater and defroSter, turn signals
original gunmetal gray. A real low
$500. HILL & SANDERS, Wash ]:
Oldest Ford Dealer. TIA Vermont
ave. NV. AID. $4,000. Open ewes
It'll Q, Sat. til ;.
PLYMOUTH 80 Special de luxe
4-dr.. orig. black, r. and h., signals
good tranSp.: weekend special
$295, $40 cash. KIRK MOTOR
CO., 1000 Ga. ave. NV. ia
PLYMOUTH 50 cranbrook club cpe.
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FORD, 300 Wis. ave. NV. WO
$4,000.
PLYMOUTH 1855. A truly beautiful
SAVOY club sedan, with spring green
finish; has low mileage VS. engine
radio, heater and tinted glass, its
red and white leather seats make il
a nice durable family car. Perfect
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Mr.. Stafford.
~ 4
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-06
ARCADE PONTIAC

AID .-4614 AID. c-1646
PLYMOUTH 1853 Cambridge 4-dr.
fully equipped; overdrive; light gray