davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1956-11-17
BOSTON
BAKED
By MABE KOUNTZE

SOME SENATORS, includ-
ing EaStland of Mississippi,
have been yelling loudly over
the curtailment of freedoms
in Europe while keeping ST.
lent over the rights of the
peoples in Africa and Asia,
as well as Tan YankS right
here at home. This is gross
racial biased attitude. How
many wanted to help Egypt
last week? AS many as want
ed to help Ethiopia very few.
Certainly Russia did wrong
in Europe. But was the West
in any position to preach?
EASTLAND, for example,
was as hypocritical as Russia,
France, and England. The
man was shouting for free
elections in Poland on the
very eve of the American
and fellow Dixiecrats were
denying the vote to millions
of American taxpayers in the
south In Harrisburg, Missis-
sippi alone, there was only
one colored vote allowed
among $500 Tan Yanks. And
MIR Eastland was championing
free elections in Europe!
THE U. S. JUSTICE De-
partment was told by a Sen
ate committee (before the
ElectionS) that vast numbers
of Tan Yanks, (many veter-
ans were denied the right
or choice of vote in the south.
In one Louisiana parish
alone, $500 colored Americans
had been illegally deprived
of the ballot. Senator Gore of
Tenn headed this testifying
committee. This was not Rus
sian propaganda and can not
easily be waved aside.
ARMY TANKS rumbled up
Dixie streets as they did in
Poland and Hungary and to
our shame they were needed
to protect little children try
ing to go to school in Amer
lea. Nobody wanted to go to
war over this breach of civ
II rights at home. No Sena-
tors stood up to call for "the
protection of Americans in
Mississippi, Alabama and
Georgia who we're fighting
and dying for their civil
rights" Are there two kinds
of justice in the world?
ALL PEOPLES of Hungary,
Poand, Egypt, Israel, Ireland,
and other nations, including
our own, who are oppressed
or who lack civil rights pro-
tections, certainly deserve
their full freedoms with none
being favored over the rest,
due to race, color, or religion.
This policy is fully stated in
the code of the United Ma
tionS. But unfortunately we
are seeing too much of a mar
row biased taking of sides"
by racially biased undemocrat-
ic spokesman. Why?
.
ETHIOPIA was sacrificed
Confinund I'm PAGE Four
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1956-11-17

I gratefully seize this OPP
portunity to thank the peo-
pie of Ward Nine for their
overwhelming support on
election day.
I shall work without cas-
sation to prove worthy of the
confidence place in me.
Lincoln G. Pope, Jr.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1956-03-30

turn to their homeland after wan
dering for over 1000 years.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1956-03-30
Negev's Ore
Key TO Israel
Atomic Plant

NEW YORK (JTA) - The pre-
diction that, with American help,
IsraeIs utilization of atomic ener-
gy will become the most import
ant factor in its power develop
ment was made here by DR.. Ernst
D. Bergman, chairman of the
Israel's Atomic Energy Commits
sion.
DR.. Bergman, who has been
touring us. atomic energy install
lations as a guest of the Atomic
Energy Commission, said h t
scientific work now being done in
Israel can benefit the entire Medi-
terranean region, in particular the
Arab countries.
DR.. Bergman said Israel will
be enabled to build an atomic
power plant, utilizing uranium ex-
tracted from phosphates in the
Negev desert.
1--WE have large quantities of
these phosphates. Our uranium
production will be limited only by
the amount of phosphate fertilizers
we manufacture, he declared.
He related that the Israelis de-
veloped a process for the produc-
ton of heavy water several years
ago, a process which is now in
the pilot plant stage.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1956-03-30

American veterans of the Civi |
War believed Ireland should be
free and were willing to risk their
lives for it's freedom.
1 AM AN ex-convict today, be-
cause I too believe in freedom. The
indictments in 1949 and 1850 of
the group of American veterans
who went to the aid of Israel were
the first prosecutions since the
founding of this country for a viol-
alton of the Neutrality Act, al
though many men had previously
broken this very same law.
There are many good reasons
why / am an ex-cOnVict, Al. Your
reporters who were present at the
trial in Los Angeles heard part of
the story. They knew of the young
American, multi-decOrated flierS
who burned to death in Mexico
when their old beat-up war sur
plus planes crashed in an effort to
elude the authorities who tried to
prevent these planes from going
to the aid of the tiny beleagured
country facing annihilation at the
hands of the seven large Ar b
nations.
COULD TELL stories of young
heroes who gave up good jobs in
this country to fly greatly over
loaded C-46S across the South At
lantic, and landed at Dakar with
less than a half hours gas supply.
A one degree deviation in the COM
pass would have dumped them into
the drink, but they gave it no
thought. They realized that n
shorter northern route was closed
to them because of British control;
so, they risked death over the
long route. The supplies carried
by these planes were needed by
the heroic people who faced an
enemy which outnumbered them
one hundred fold.
could tell of leaky yachts
which required lead weights for
balances; but, which nevertheless
were loaded with tons of machine
guns, until the portfolios were be-
low water a yacht that drifted
for Is days in the Pacific with
battered sails and burned-out en-
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1956-03-30

EDITORS NOTE: The pub
Usher of the Las Vegas New
Sun read the following story
which he wrote to the Mems ad-
Vanced Gifts Division of PhOe-
nix's 1856 United Jewish We'll
fare Fund. 1t is in response to
attacks made upon him by COL
umnist WestbrOok Pegler and an
official of an opposition news
paper i'm Las Vegas, based on the
Sun publishers 1852 conviction
for smuggling arms to Israel
when that nation fought its bat
tie for independence in 1916. The
Phoenix Jewish News believes
that the principles involved have
not changed in the past decade
and, indeed, the pendulum of
world events have swung back
to approximately the same point.)
BY HANK GREENSPUN
I could just visualize the look
on the king-size cherubic face of
Al Cahlan when he read the Pegler
column of Wednesday. Al wanted
to be sure that no one in town
would miss Poison PENS" excor-
iation of me; so, he inserted
story on the front page of the af-
ternoon (you should excuse t h e
expressiom newspaper, informing
all that "Greenspun makes Peg
ler's column again. See page s."
read page and somehow
could not share ATs enjoyment.
1 wouldn't object to his having a
good laugh at my expense, if there
were humor involved. / might ev-
en- have laughed with him, but
there really is nothing funny in
how and why 1 became an ex-
convict.
MEN BECOME ex-convicts in
many ways. Burglars, robbers,
panderers, phony stock statesmen,
grating politicians, dope pedlers,
and rapists are all ELI
gible to become ex-convicts. i
Then there is another breed of
man who becomes a law-breaker
because of a sincere purpose to
see justice done and a firm desire
to right a wrong.
The war between the states pro-
duced a small band of Union sol
diers of Irish lineage VINO joined
stole arms and ammuni-
ton from government arsenal
and set out on an invasion of Can
ada. These men knew they were
breaking the law and would have
to pay the extreme penalty for it,
but this fate did not deter them.
Their motive was to distract the
British from an invasion of Ire
and and compel them to send
troops to protect Canada. These
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1956-03-30

gines. Only a miracle could have
kept the boat afloat in the heavy
seas and the miracle did occur.
The boat made port and the guns
were delivered.
THE STORY of the group f
American veterans who volun-
teered to help prevent the massa-
ere of the people of Israel Is
story of miracle. The same set
of circumstances for a cause less
righteous would have been a story
of failure.
And, do you know why we
risked our lives and liberty to help
repel the invasion of the worlds
newest Democracy? Because Is
and 16-year-old, olive skinned Is
raeli girls with blue eyes and sun
bronzed hair with sticks of dyna-
mite strapped around their waists
were throwing themselves under
the tracks of the British tanks to
prevent them from entering and
destroying the small fruitful vii
lagos which were reclaimed from
a barren desert so that a perSe-
cuted and driven people could re-
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1956-03-30
Ex-c0N'S BADGE OF HONOR
Publisher Tells How Sympathy With freedoms Cause Sporked
Smuggling Of Arms To Israel In Violation OF Neutrality Act

turn to their homeland after wan
dering for over 1000 years.
/ DIDN'T HAVE to be an ex-
convict, Al. 1 volunteered for it.
The United States Attorney Of
fered to free the other defendants
in my trial, if I would plead guilty.
The young men who with me mir
aculously escaped death on the
seas and in the air were deserving
of high praise instead of being
compelled to stand before the
court as common criminals. Their
freedom depended on me and 1
had a feeling of elation when the
case against them was dismissed
after my plea of guilty.
You know the story AL. You sent
reporter to cover the trial in
hopes that the judge would throw
the book at me. You remember
what the Judge said: knowing
the motives which impelled you, I
cannot find it in my heart to send
you to prison." And he didn't, Al;
and do you know why? He knew
that God was on our side.
There are men who would gladly
face Imprisonment, even death, in
the cause of freedom.
Sure I'm an ex-convict, I'll wear
it all my life as badge of honor.
It's my proudest achievement.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1956-03-30
Isroel Pays US.
Lean InSfuIImenf

WASHINGTON (JTA) - Israel
made it's 14th semi-annual y
ment to the u. S. Export-Import
Bank on a development loan re-
ceived in 1949 and 1850. The pay
m n t amounted to $3,139, 1897,
bringing the total payments by Is
rael up to $35, 100000.
Meir Sherman, Israel economic
minister to the United States, said
the latest payment "sparked con-
siderably larger investments in all
areas of ISrael'S economic life,
and thus contributed beyond mea-
sure of its dollar value to the re-
markable progress of the coun-
try"
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1956-03-30

SAY you SAW IT ADVERTISED IN
THE PHOENIX JEWISH NEWS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-06
Small Boys Bring Her
Their Small Problems

each day and a goodly num-
Der of these wander up to her
desk with some problems of
their own.
Usually they are minor
emergencies. "a doleful-look-
ing lad reports; MY lunch box
isn't in the clubroom!" Tell
your leader about it," Mrs.
Sawyers advises. And a second
later. reunited with his lunch
box, he is beaming happily
again.
Some are PrankSters
There are occasional prank
sters, too. A boy with a squirt
gun is apt to find himself dis
armed before he knows what
has happened. IF one is espe-
cially naughty I tell him to see
Mr.. Morgan, Mrs. Sawyers
reported. But we seldom have
any real disciplinary prob
lens"
AS the mother of three teen
age boys of her own, the chill
dren seldom bother her.
She admits. though. that she
found the noise a problem
when she first took the job.
A game room is just across
the corridor from Mr.. Nor
CANS Office and one has to
learn to work despite the din.
Disturbed by Quiet
when I came here it made
me nervous for a while" she
confessed. But then I began
to realize that it wasn't my
children who were doing all
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-06
Club Contributes
To Projects

During the past year the
Civinette Club of Bethesda
raised and contributed $3.50
for the United Cerebral Palsy
of Montgomery County, Inc,
and also contributed to the
purchase of a blood bank
refrigerator at Suburban Hos
pital.
The clubs recently installed
officers for the coming year
are: Mrs. George w. Stiller,
president; Mrs. Edward j,
Muth, first vice president: Mrs.
N. Eugene Otto, second vice
president; Mrs. Wentworth
Brace, recording secretary:
Mrs. Howard Tedford, cores
ponding secretary; Mrs. STAN
ley Belts, treasurer. and Mrs.
Marty Markham, parliament
tartan.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-06
Little Club Elects

Mrs. Mike Kramer has been
elected president of the Little
Club. Other new officers are
Mrs. Oscar Levine. vice presi-
dent; Mrs. Phillip Cohn, re-
cording secretary; Mrs. Jack
Leckner. corresponding secre-
tary; Mrs. Edward Raine,
treasurer; Mrs. Leonard Ros-
enberg. financial secretary,
and Mrs. Theodore Cohen,
sergeant -at-armS.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-06

that screaming! And it hasn't
disturbed me since. AS a mat
ter Of fact. I am more both
cred now on those rare occa-
sions when it's quiet than I am
by the noise!"
This summer she has a CO.
worker in her Oldest son Don
aid, who expects to enter the
University Of Virginia in the
fall. In the meantime, Donald
is working as a leader of one
of the Junior groups enrolled
in the US Summer Fun Club,
which provides a full daily
program for youngsters from 8
to 10.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-06
HQir Care
Outlined
For Now

Hatless days are here again.
It's fun to let the breezes give
your hair that casual look in
the summer. but it can be a
dusty look, too, if you become
negligent about your hair care.
If this happens to you. take
your hair brush and pack alb
sorbent cotton between the
rows of bristles and the brush.
This will pick up the dirt and
remove some of the excess oils.
You might happen to choose
a vacation spot which is in
a hard-water region. If that's
the case, then before you
shampoo your hair, boil the
water.
After it cools in a pan, pour
off enough for a shampoo.
This will leave the sediment in
the pan.
Farmers have some good ad-
vice for the country-boun
vaoationist or home gardener
this summer. For basking in
the sun, say the farmers, put
a cabbage leaf under your hat
and protect yourself from SUM-
stroke.
X 4
Take along a small bottle Of
shampoo for use under the
shower after you swim at the
pool or beach during the sum-
mer months.
X 4 X +
Now that the ladies are let
ting their hair grow a little
longer they are using curriers'
again. The new mesh rollers
made of plastic aerate the hair
and dry it faster as the hair is
set in loose waves and curls.
x
The only truly black hair is
that of the Chinese. Dark hair
of Indians of the Far East is
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-06

coloring will be a subtle effect.
Hair framing the face will be
lighter in color. This sort Of
highlight is similar to a tech
nique used by portrait paint
ers to achieve a soft flattering
effect,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-06

You need lots of patience,
and a sort of immunity to
noise.
Thus Mrs. Gina Sawyers
sums up the special require
ments for her job as secretary
to Ranald B. Morgan, director
of youth work at the Young
Mems Christian Association of
Washington.
This department handles
the registration for the Us
various programs for boys
from 8 through II. such as
swimming instruction, gym,
arts and crafts and the Sum-
mer Fun Club" Mrs. SawyerS
explained.
Talks With Parents
I'VE tell them what is avail
able and help work out Sched-
ules. Parents come in from time
to time to ask about their
youngsters progress. If Mr..
Morgan isn't here. I talk to
them.
For instance. a mother may
feel her son isn't doing as well
as he should with his SWIM
ming. In that case I try to get
the necessary information from
the swimming instructor"
Such odds and ends are all
part of her Secretarial duties.
The thing that makes her
job different, though. is the
accent on boys.
About 125 or more partici-
pate in the summer program
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-07-06

not really black, 1t is a very
intense accumulation of red
pigment which makes the hair
seem almost black.
The latest prediction of a
high fashion style in hair
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-03-01

was named by the Spanish "Isla
de Alcatraces" (iSland Of the
Pelicans) because large flocks
of these birds nested there :.
oddly enough a different type Of
bird (the "Jailbird") Is now
there.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-03-01
OUR PRESIDENTS
BY HONORE M. CATUDAL

Who was President when
Nebraska was admitted to the
Union, SO years ago today?
1--WE have made a good
start on the road to world
peace" said a weary President,
IL years ago today, in reporting
to a joint session Of Congress
on an important conference OF
the World War II leaders. What
conference and what President?
3-Today is the 18th ami
versary Of the birth of a famous
American writer. In 1860, he
wrote a campaign biography Of
Abraham Lincoln who, after his
election, appointed him Amer
lean counsel in Venice.
| ANSWERS on Next Page)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-03-01
THE SEAHORSE
BY Rouson
THE ROCK

THE SEAHORSE
seahorse funny little creature to IL inches long,
with head like tiny pony.
fish that doesn't look swim like fish,
travels upright with it's back fin Usually 1t
attaches itself to of eaweed with its curly tall to anchor
it so that it will not be swept away
In North America seahorse lives close to the shore
eggs of other fishes.
Sometimes the very small or pgmy kept in
home aquarium.
Here an aquarium with anemone lettuce
Also seahorse for to put in your
aquarium.
Color with green leaves behind it, the
light blue alternating stripes Make the sand
yellow the stones white and the pink lavendar
the weed paste the picture cardboard
it out You hang this up shown in the small
sketch.
the seahorse and asten to the background by
through the hole the bottom the plant
cngs and through the stone in the bottom of the
aquarium.
the seahorse from side to side if moved by
water.
MooreH
TOMORROW: Richard, Carrot Eater
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-03-01
CONTRACT
BRIDGE
BY EASLEY BLACKWOOD

On the hand before this one
Mr.. Heinsite had given Mr..
Muzzy a lecture on the play Of a
suit consisting of five to the
queen opposite three to the ace
ten. The diamond suit in today's
deal represented such a situation.
South dealer.
Neither side vulnerable.
NORTH
(Mr. Heinsite)
A764
2K862
oA102
&752
WEST EAST
(Mr. Dale) (Mr. AbeD
A953A AJ1082
0J3 VQ10954
1K96 oJ8
%KQ1o43 *ss
SOUTH
(Mr. Muzzy)
AAKQ
VAT
oQ7543
&AJ6
The bidding:
South West North East
10 Pass " Pass
3NT All pass
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-03-01
WORD GAME
Find AZ or more words in
EXEMPLAR,

meaning, "a type or specimen. "
Average is 38; time limit, 80
minutes.
Rules of the game--1. Words must be
Of four or more letters: WoIdS winch a9
"s,6 such as bats cars" are not
used. 8. Only one form Of word Is
used, 4. Proper names are not used.
Answer to CRANKLE
eake. care. cane. calk, canker, clan,
elesr, clerk, clank, clean, crane, crank,
orsak. race, rack. rake. rank, rale.
Sankle. real, renal. acre. acne. ankle
iecF. lake, iank, lark. lancer, lean. leak.
learn, earn, earl. elan.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-03-01

Mr.. Heinsite had pointed out
that the best play to insure TAX
ing three tricks against any OPP
posing distribution not worse
than Al, was to cash the ace
first, then cross over and lead
up to the ten.
Mr.. Dale decided not to open
his club suit against such strong
bidding as Mr.. Muzzy had put
out and he laid down the nine
OF spades. Mr.. Muzzy won with
the queen and looked at the
diamond suit. It appeared to be
just the setup Mr.. Heinsite had
been talking about.
So he led a small diamond
to dummy's ace, returned to his
hand with the ace Of hearts and
led another small diamond. Mr..
Dale played the nine, dummy's
ten went on and Mr.. Abel won
with the jack. On the nine Of
clubs return. the contract was
doomed. Mr.. Dale's clubs were
bound to be set up while he still
had the king of diamonds for an
entry.
What are you playing, give
away?" roared Mr.. Heinsite.
"You should play the ace of
diamonds and come right back
with the deuce. That way, you
not only hold your diamond
losers to one, but you also keep
Abel from making killing lead
through your clubs. You're not
afraid of a club lead from Dale's
side"
"But you just got through
telling me about the safety play
with this holding" Mr.. Muzzy
replied.
THAT applied to another
hand" continued Mr.. Heinsite
hastily. "You only make a safety
play when you can afford to.
In this case you couldn't stand
o club lead from your right. You
safety played one suit and forgot
about the safety of the whole
hand"
well, if you just wouldn't
tell me anything" said Mr..
MuZZy.
"Muzzy has something there"
put In Mr.. Dale, who knows
that 1t doesn't pay to teach
q partner who Is already con-
fused.
Scopyrirht, 1856. General Features Corp.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-03-01

Washington, D. c.
THURSDAY. MARCH 1, 1885
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-21

stances just beneath the lining of an
artery. This spot acts as focus for the
slow deposit of blood clot, SO that the
artery gradually becomes plugged. Nature
has given us detour arteries which can
transport some blood around the
INSTRUCTED segments, but the overall cir
cuIation is always slowed to some degree.
AtheroScleroSiS, commoneSt producer
Of chronic artery obstruction in people
over 20, probably has multiple causes. In
some, diabetes may be factor; in others,
too much choleSterol in the blood.
All physicians agree that patients who
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-10-21

every 500 yards and rest his aching legs.
Other symptoms which may indicate
obstruction of arteries in the extremities
are unusual GOODNESS, whiteness, bluenesS
or redneSS, persistent pain in toes or feet
at night, slow healing of cuts and bliSters
and infections around the nails. Such
symptoms are always more significant
when they occur in only one foot or hand
or in one or two toes or fingers.
The sudden beginning of severe. per-
sistent diffuse pain in leg or foot, asSo-
ciated with GOODNESS and pallor Of the
skin, may indicate acute obstruction Of
the circulation by blood clot in major
artery. If this happens, the patient should
call his physician Immediately, since the
success of treatment greatly depends on
how soon it is begun. A hot-water bottle
or electric pad should never be applied to
a foot SO affected.
Chronic obstruction in peripheral arter-