davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Omaha guide., 1956-09-28

cables lie some ~ inlles apart vi
the ocean floor; the southernmost
transmitting west to east and the
northernmost east to west
Both cables, which have an
average overall diameter of IL
inches, we're put down in three
segments. In June Of 1855, 200
miles of the west to east cable was
placed from Clarenvilie to the
edge of the Continental Shelf. A
second segment extended this
cable to a point 500 miles off Scot
land and the third closed the gap.
Some 300 miles of cable was also
placed across Cabot Strait in the
spring of this year, linking the
terminal at Clarenville to the new
land line at Sydney Mines, Nova
Scotia.
Successful completion of the
Atlantic cable system elimaxed
quarter of a century 'of active re-
search in this field by communi-
cations men on both sides of the
Atlantic.
The particular problem that had
to be overcome was development
of an underwater amplifier, or
repeater, an electrical device
that would boost voice signals
after they had reached the fading
point along a circuit. While
repeaters are relatively easy to
install and maintain along land
cable, the undersea cable demand
ed an amplifier that could:
ID by built into the cable in
such a way as to be able to pass
easily through a ships laying
gear without Interruption.
(2) withstand pressures of at
least 5000 pounds per square
inch.
81 operate without attention
for at least 20 years.
Bell Telephone Laboratories,
after years of research, perfected
such a repeater, which has been
under test for Is years and in
operation in cables stretching
from Florida to Cuba since 1851.
The repeaters, about eight feet
long, appear as slight fattening
in the cable and might not be
noticed by the unpractieed eye as
they slide seaward from the ships
gear. To keep signals constant
and clear, 81 repeaters, spaced a.
bout 40 miles apart, are located in
each cable.
The repeaters were manufac-
tured by Western Electric Comp
any at Hillside, New Jersey, in a
building that was once bus
terminal but is now one of the
cleanest factories in the world.
The submarine cable used ir
the transatlantic system was man
ufactured in both this country anC
Great Britain. The American
manufacturer was Simplex Wire
and Cable Co, of Cambridge
Mass; the British, Submarine Ca
bles, Ltd, of Greenwich, England
The Omaha guide., 1956-09-28
Things Thut Interest Women

HOW Do IOL LOOkf aSia=
member you must eat for beauty.
If you find that you feel tired,
and inclined to be nervous, or
suffer from strain, first OF all
consult your physician.
Here are a few foods that will
help you to build strength: liver,
oats, onions, radishes, spinach,
cod liver oil, and egg yolk.
DIET FOR THE SKIN. If you
are troubled with acne, avoid US
ing greasy skin creams. Use lo-
tions instead Try borax in your
bath water, and use a good medi.
Gated soap.
FOODS TO AVOID. Sweets
such as chocolates and all ice
cream. Fried foods too, they are
not for you. 1t may take a bit
of time before you are able to
detect the desired results, be pa
tient and wait it out | promise
you the reward will be most gra-
tifying. Use bits of cotton in
place of powder puff. This
will enable you to change to
clean puff each time you apply
your face powder.
NoURISH a DRY SKIN. On the
other hand one must feed dry
skin, by applying warm almond
oil at least once a week. It Is
also good to use rich skin cream
after washing, too. Fruit and
vegetables are especially good
for such condition, but no heavy
rich foods, for a while at least.
EUREKA. Scented nylons.
Something very new in the way
Of hosiery. And exclusive with
one Of New Yorks finest Womens
Wear store. OOH La La They
are delicately scented with an
exotic Partisan perfumed sachet.
NEW COATS FOR AFTER
DARK. One of the newest teams,
is a dashing heavy wool black and
red plaid coat, with thin yellow
line separating the plaids. To
wear under this coat, there is a
shore sleeveless party frock OF
red silk chiffon.
Evening suits made Of wool and
trimmed with fur collar, are new
for Fall and Winter. The evening
coat and suit described here, are
high fashion for both the college
and the career girl.
THE FOREIGN INFLUENCE
Our shoes have lot Of the for
eign styling. They are in many
,ovely new fall shades, (game
bird colors). OF leather, suede,
and satin. Heels are flat, low,
medium and of course the new
elfin heel. Also high ones.
MES MES cHAPEAu. Is
small medium and large. Fash
ioned of Fur, Velvet. Felt, and
sometimes of a matching wool as
your coat, Beaver, Alpaca, and
leather.
FOR THE HOME EXECUTIVE.
To make colorful pictures for
your kitchen walls. Paint mex
pensive square cake pans to blend
in with your color schemes, and
paste pictures, cut from maga-
zine on the inside of the pan and
you have it.
ETIQUETTE SAYS. It is per
fectly proper for a man to tell a
woman friend that her slip is
showing, if there is a place where
she can go to fix it. Otherwise,
II would be better for him to re-
main silent than to make her un-
comfortable.
YOU MAY HAVE ONE OF MY
LEAFLETS GRATIS. They are:
Slimming The Waist Line, Double
Chin Trouble, Minerals For Beau
ty, Your Measurements, Ten
Points On Being Attractive. Just
send &c stamp for mailing each
leaflet, tell me the name of the
paper you saw this in, include
your name and address. Address
B. Fonville, Great Eastern News
Agency zoos Amsterdam Ave,
New York 80. N. Y.
The Omaha guide., 1956-09-28
Jeftie DoIison

Mrs. Jettie Dolison, age 35
years, of 2731 Caldwell Street, ex-
pired Wednesday morning Sep
tember 26, 1856, at a local hos
pital.
The Omaha guide., 1956-09-28

Rlueberres such plentiful supply you'd do well to
for next winters Follow these steps carefully
and you'll canning much simpler one than you
may have thought:
Prepare medium syrup sugar to cups waterl
until dssoves, then boiling flve
minutes Make for each pint jar of fruit Sugar
syrup helps essential amns points up the true flavor
natural and
q Have KETTLE jars, tongs, etc, Immediately Clean
kettles with rack bottom) to point al
least inch above tops of and place high heat
A. fruit, coander wire basket and pack ar
closely as possible crushing into hot jars Leave jars
Il empty
s. Fiji Jars to within u top with sugar Remove
air by knife down side of each jar
g. lids seal partially completely according
type ontaner Allow jars to stand IN pan oil very
hot water for a few minutes.
7 Be sure water in kettle is at full rolling boil Place hot jars
the kettle that they do not touch each other BE GER
tain jars by at least inch
pntsized jars for 6 minutes beginning timing when
water again rapid boil Maintain rapid boil throughout
processing time and add water if necessary,
When processing jars with tongs and place on
towel from dras place cold surface Completely
seal at II partial seal was used
jars cold wipe thoroughly and label with name OF
product and canning date
The Omaha guide., 1956-09-28
Young Animals

Even a slight change In feeding
schedule can cause digestive up
set In young animals. Just as II does
In human beings.
Evening star., 1956-03-23

let me do 1t. I'll do something
for your. and nagging. Surely,
both sides could do better
than to rely continually on
these childish methods. Let
me suggest something better.
/. Assume individual, per-
sonal responsibility for your
own actions. A baby is not
responsible for anything. An
adult can't follow that pat
tern. Youngsters continually
demand of their parents, why
don't you recognize that we're
grown up?" Parents very
properly reply, why don't
you act as if you were grown
up?" Personal responsibility
is the key to most of your diff
culties.
2. Make yourself a partner
in the home. Take your full
share of obligations as well as
privileges.
3. Talk things out in family
council. Support your views
by facts, not by mere emotion.
4. Call on other adults for
support. If you are a girl, the
parents of other girls can
vouch for you. A Sunday
Evening star., 1956-03-23
MODERN MARRIAGE
Discussion on How
To Manage Parents

to manage the parents by the
same methods that the par
ents try to use in managing
them. These are tantrums,
bribes and nagging. They're
all childish techniques and
both sides ought to give
them up.
What are the subjects on
which teenagers and their par
ents continually differ? With
out regard to the order of i'm
portance, they are choice of
friends; care of clothes and
other possessions; use of car;
responsibility for work around
the house, and hours of social
life. specifically. the hour for
ending it and coming home at
night. The teenagef tries to
get his way by temper tan
trums. by bribery cIf you'll
Evening star., 1956-03-23
Hexoqon Club to Give
Meet the Beep' Again

The Hexagon Club is going
to present its original musical
revue Meet the Beep" at two
more performances because of
popular demand. The shows
will take place tonight and
tomorrow night at the Holton-
Arms School auditorium for
the benefit of the American
Cancer Society, District Divi-
sion.
Evening star., 1956-03-23
BY DIR. PAUL POPENOE

What this country needs is
q lot Of good high-school
courses on "how to manage a
parent" That's the clear i'm
preston I get from my copious
correspondence with teenagers.
All of them face the same
problem, and they aren't being
given much help. The latest
Is a long letter from Robin
(since this name is now used
by both sexes, I don't know
whether he's a she or vice
versa who ends by pleading,
II can't do a thing with my
parents, DR.. Popenoe, but
maybe you can"
Teenagers do have q prob
lem in handling their parents
and their dif1iculty, as I see it.
lies in the fact that they try
Evening star., 1956-03-23

school teacher or other person
may take your side. Your par
ents may not be impressed
when you tell them that "all
the other kids are doing it."
but if they find that other
adults whom they respect and
admire are all adopting a GER
tain program, they will want
to fall into line.
Finally, Robin, remember
that once in a long while it's
just possible that your parents
might be right and you might
be wrong. Keep an open mind.
The Republican., 1956-11-15
Urges EurIy Mailing

Postmaster Donald NJ Brown
ing this week urged the citizens of
Oakland to mail early this Christ
mas season to facilitate the pro-
cessing of the largest Christmas
mailing in history.
To put off mailing Christmas
cards and parcels until the last
moment results in an extra burden
being placed on the postal employ
ees and on the postal facilities of
the local office, Mr.. Browning
pointed out.
Every facility of the office will
be pressed into maximum service
so that again this year, as in the
past. the place will be cleared, if
possible, of all Christmas mail by
Christmas.
The Republican., 1956-11-15
Awards Given

Continued From Page One)
foods work and demonstrations
went to Florence Emory and Kathy
Yaste, Bittinger.
Local leaders recognized for years
of service with plaques, pins and
certificate included Mrs. william
Bittinger, Mrs. Homer Knots, Mrs.
Beulah Sisler, for three years; Mrs.
Lester Smith. Bittinoer, a pearl
clover pin and certificate for IS
years; Miss Elizabeth Workman,
Grantsville, an emerald clover pin
and certificate for 25 years.
Four-H calendars for 1857, spon-
sored by the First State Bank of
Grantsville, were awarded to mem
bers of the Bittinger and Accident
clubs and to all All local leaders.
Awards were also made to All
club boys and local leaders.
A silver clover, five year pin
and certificate went to Forrest
Jacobs, Grantsville; Harland Beachy
of Deer Park; while three-year
plaque went to Ebert Riley, Deer
Park; Charles Rexrode, Accident;
William Wildesen, Gormania.
Blue Award Groups
The following in the blue award
groups received medals as follows:
Dairy-John Wildesen, Gormania;
Jane Riley, Oakland; Patricia
Cover, Deer Park; Donald Stanton,
Grantsville.
Achievement - George Bishoff,
Friendsville; David Otto, Swanton.
Alumni Recognition-William
Stanton, Grantsville; HarIand
Beachy, Deer Park.
Boys Agricultural-Ray Bethel,
Bittinger; Roy ReXrode, Accident;
John Wildesen, Gormania; Ward
UmDel, FrlendSVllle.
Soil and Water Conservation
Brooks Faulkner, route 2, Swanton.
Tractor-Kenneth Green, Swan
ton; Roy ReXrode, Accident; Ray
Bethel, Bittinger; David Otto,
SWanton.
Leadership - Gerald Umbel,
Friendsville; Ray Bethel, Bittinger.
Poultry-Jean Beachy, Swanton;
David Otto, Swanton; David Moon,
McHenry; Joseph Bucket, Bittinger;
Roger Bethel, Bittinger; Ray
Bethel, Bittinger; John Beachy,
SWanton; Robert Knox, Accident;
Harold kahl, Jr., Accident.
The Republican., 1956-11-15

total athletic program and recon-
mend coaches for three sports:
football, basketball and baseball,
which are now offered to all boys
in grades 9-12.
The task lying ahead is not new
20 Mr.. Brown, said Mr.. Muha. He
has carried out many of the re-
sponsibilities during the past four
years
Mr.. Brown served as Northerns
first basketball coach in 1852 when
the school opened its doors for
the first time. His first team con-
sisted Of players from the three
high s-FriendsVille, Acct
dent and Grantsville.
This first team compiled a record
Of Is wins and six losscs-a record
not equalcd since that time
The newly appointed athletic di-
rector was born in Glenville, W.
Va, and attended the Glenville ele-
mentary and high schools. He was
a varsity football and basketball
player for four years. During his
senior year he made the Central
West Virginia Conference football
team.
Upon graduation from high
school. Mr.. Brown worked at sew
era jobs. In 1914 he entered the
Army and served with the 32nd In
fantry Division in the Philippines
and Japan.
After his hitch in the Army, he
returned to Glenville and enrolled
in Morris Harvey college, where
he was active in athletic events. He
received his BIS. degree in Health
and Physical Education upon
graduation, in three years.
Mr.. Brown has been working on
his Masters degree at West Vir-
ginia University, and plans to com
plete all requirements by next fall.
His hobbies and interests include
sporting events, hunting and fish
ing.
He is married to the former Will
The Republican., 1956-11-15
Thanksgiving Is
Proclaimed Bv
The President

President Eisenhower issued his
Thanksgiving proclamation this
week, counselling Americans to
"be grateful that the foundations
of Freedom in our nation grow
stronger with each passing year,
giving hope to fettered peoples. :"
In setting aside Thursday, No
vember %, as a day of national
thanksgiving the President called
on citizens to pray this year mot
only in the spirit of Thanksgiving
but also as suppliants for Gods
guidance, to the end that we may
follow the course of righteousness"
The Republican., 1956-11-15
Northern High Has
Total of 5000 In
Magazine Campaign

Two thousand seventy dollars
were collected in the annual Maga-
! zine Campaign held from October
'16 to November 7 at Northern
High School.
High Salesman
Gloria Mccullough was high
salesman with S8O.75 William
Bucket was second high with
STATS. After two special days Will
liam had S1O5.OO, but competition
for high salesman ended November
p. Allan Grove was third with
S54.5G.
High salesman had choice of a
clock radio, portable radio, or a
portable phOnograph.
Mystery Students
Each day a mystery student was
picked from the schedule wheel in
the office. If the student chosen
had sold two or more subscriptions,
he had his choice of three prizes
Margaret Miller was the only stu
dent picked that had sold the
amount of subscriptions needed for
a prize.
A special bonus day was set for
November T. All subscriptions
brought in that day were for
credits only. Lorna Ault and
Charles Strauss were mystery stu
dents that day.
High Homeroom
High homeroom for each day
was: first day, 11-3; second day,
1O-1; third day, 7-3; fourth day,
Ill; fifth day, sixth day and
seventh day, 7-3.
High statesmen for each day
were: Helen Hetrick, Allen Grove,
David Livingood, MelviI Hail.
Blaine Resh, William Bucket, Janet
Patton, David Beachy, Patty A.
Mckenzie, Gloria Mccullough and
Janet Patton. All high statesmen
were given Zip, the campaign
mascot to carry with him through
out the day
Grade Competition
The high section in the school
will be given an ice-cream party
The toughest competition seemed
to be between 7-3 and 80 where
both sections remained about equal
throughout the campaign. The ice
cream party will be given 90
since at the end of the campaign
9-2 has collected S24707 while 7-3
had S24OO4
The Republican., 1956-11-15

Russell Klotz presented the topics:
The Woman With a Little Son."
"A Woman With A Message" and
The Woman With Costly Offer
ing"
Mrs. Marvin Bethel, president,
The Republican., 1956-11-15

presided at the business session.
The Women will pack Christmas
box for the Lutheran Home for the
Aged in Washington, d. c. Anyone
may share in this project. The
public Thank Offering service will
The Republican., 1956-11-15

be presented in the church on No
vember 18 at 1870 The women will
participate in an area promotion
meeting at St Marks church in
Oakland on Wednesday, Novem-
ber a.
The Republican., 1956-11-15
Grade Competition

Lefty Grove of Homecoming, was
voted into Maryland's Athletic Hall
of Fame. He was One-time great
pitcher of Philadelphia Athletics
and Boston.
The Republican., 1956-11-15
BITTINGER
Church Women Meet

The United Lutheran Church
Women of Emmanuel Church at
Bittinger completed the study of
the book, "A Certain Woman" at
the meeting on November 8. Mrs.
The Republican., 1956-11-15

odene Barker, also of Glenville.
Mrs. Brown is, at present, teach
er in the Accident Elementary
school.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19

clouds Of other particles called
mesons. Nelson's are highly
energetic particles Of matter and
energy which are observed OUT
side the nucleus during atomic
explosions. .
Like Dust Clouds
The meson cloud inside a
nucleus apparently is something
like the dust clouds that fill
space between stars in a gall
axy or milky way. Protons and
neutrons within the nucleus not
only rotate on their own little
axes like stars but also move
through the nucleus in circular
or elliptical paths, another phase
OF stellar motion. This movement
produces a nuclear field, a form
of energy that is neither mag
netic nor electrical. but some
thing which controls the be-
havlor Of the particles.
Protons and neutrons can be
twisted out of shape by the en-
Iergy they pick up while moving
around inside the nucleus, DR..
Mottelson said. Even the nu-
cleus itself can be elliptical
rather than spherical, he added,
If it is a heavy one composed Of
many particles. The heavier the
nucleus, the more "out of
round" it is.
Findings like these are of no
immediate practical importance,
but similar ones in the past
have led to big advances in SCI
ence.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19

after the "atoms for peace"
conference there last year.
DR.. Mottelson's report. along
with another by DR.. Victor F.
Weisskopf Of the Massachusetts,
Institute of Technology, throws
light on what holds the nucleus
together. This has been a long
standing scientific mystery.
Reason for the mystery is that
protons carry a positive electrical
charge and because Of this they
repel each other strongly when
outside the nucleus. But they
do not repel each other while
inside the nucleus; otherwise the
nucleus would fly into many
pieces. Instead, it is a tightly
knit particle of matter.
Inside the, atomic core. said
DR.. Mottelson and DR.. Weiss
kopf, protons and f1eutrons APP
parently are held together by
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19

behavior OF protons and neu-
irons. the basic particles of nu-
clei, while they are still within
the atomic core.
Heretofore research has CEN
tered mainly or what these par
ticles do when they come out Of
the nucleus. BY themselves. they
act as om-smashing bullets If
they are travelling at high speed
and If they hit an atomic nucleus
head-on.
Different Behavior
One report on their sharply
different behavior while they are
still inside the nucleus was made
by DR.. B. r. Mottelson Of the
European Nuclear Research Cen.
ter at Geneva, Switzerland. This
center was set up with a reactor
supplied by the United States
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19
Space Travellers Warned
Not to CoIonize Planets

ROME, Sept. 10 R.-The
president Of the American Rocket
Society said today there must be
no colonizing or flag raising on
other planets by earth's space
Of the future.
Andrew @. Haley, Washington
attorney and space traveller en-
thusiast. told the Seventh Inter-
national Astronomical Congress
higher forms of life might be en-
countered in space travels.
I'VE must not set out to con-
quer," he said. IF we do we may
find ourselves not triumphant
perpetrators of evil oppression
but prisoners of the just"
The president Of the rocket
society presented one of the few
nontechnical papers to the 90
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19

landing and contact win injure
neither explorer nor explored
and 90 the earthship has been
invited to land by the explored"
Astronomers generally agree
there is little likelihood Of
higher forms Of life on Venus
and Mars, the most promising
Of the earth's neighbors, because
lof unfavorable atmospheric con-
ditions. Life on other planets
in the solar system is ruled out
because of great heat on Mer-
curry and low density and intense
cold on the rest.
Main center Of interest yester-
day was the American explana-
ton Of the launching Of the
artificial satellite by N. E. Felt,
jr. of the Martin Aviation Co.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19

Of Baltimore. Md, builders Of
the rocket carrier.
Mr.. Felt said the tiny, 81
pound satellite. in a skin barely
one millimeter thick, would
reach a minimum height Of 800
miles and a possible. maximum
Of l.400.
Other American speakers
struck cautioning notes.
Maurice Dublin. head Of the
ionospheric physics laboratory
OF the United States Air Force
Research Center at Cambridge,
Mass. warned in a paper that
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19

nation conference. It dealt with
space law.
Mr.. Haley said the maxim Of
space law must be, do unto
others as they would have you
do unto them" He laid down
this rule for space exploration:
I'm any instance where there
is reason to believe life exists
on a plant no earth spaceship
may land without having salts
factorily ascertained that %
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19
Scientists Probe Deeper
Into Atomic Nucleus
BY RENNIE TAYLOR
Associated Press Science Reporter

SEATTLE, Sept 10 0-Some findings about the inside
nucleus which will take scientists another step for
their efforts to understand the nature OF matter were
reported yesterday the International Congress Theoretical
Physics
The new details relate to what determined about the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-19

the satellite might not last moro
than 10 minutes in outer space
II it gets tangled UP with me-
teorities.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1956-02-04
Tourists Visit
kenya To See
Mau mau hideout

Nyeri, Kenya, Jan. 80 -Thous-
ands of tourists are being attracted
to this pretty English winter re-
sort to see the hideouts of Mau
Mau raiders.
American tourists, particularly
BATTLE the British by getting them
selves photographed eating sand
wiches next to highway signs which
read: warning Roaming Tourist
Gangs. No Picnics Here"
"The hotel owners beg me to
preserve Mau Mau hideouts instead
of destroying them, the police chief
reports. Cali our American visit
ors insist on seeking Mau Mau
hideouts.
Next winter a new TreetOpohotel
will be built in the same spot where
Mau Mau tourists burned down
the one where Elizabeth and Philip
were staying the night she in
herited the British throne.
The new Treetops will be erected
in the branches of fig trees over
looking the same iodized salt lick.
But the vereanrah will face south
instead of West, 50 that photo
graphers can get better animal
pictures at sunset.
The police chief declares that II
is now necessary to wear arms
"only when walking in the forest
where you might tread on Mau
Mau.
Each household is provided with
a rocket that can be sent up thru
the fireplace in case Of disturb
ance," he explains. "The flare VIII
be spotted by an observation post
and police will arrive immediately
to investigate"