davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-23
A Good Tip

Then enter the hours Of your
classes and mealtimes on this
schedule. AS you receive study
assignments, try to estimate how
long you will need to complete
them. Mark that in on the days
program.
A recent college graduate, whose
honors included election to Phi
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-23
Second OF a Series

study habits during your high
school years. You should learn to
read rapidly and efficiently. You
should learn to budget your time
so as to get maximum results from
the hours and minutes devoted to
study.
one way to get of to a good
start is to set up schedule for
the school week. Write down the
time you get up in the morning.
and the time you go to bed.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-23
Take Right Courses

There's more than that, of course,
to getting ready for college in high
school. A most important necessity
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-23
By STANLEY H. BRAINS

odd as it seems, the place to
start going to college is in high
school. And the time is as soon
as possible - preferably in the
ninth grade.
First off, you begin preparing
for college by developing good
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-12-23
Questions and Answers

(Stanley H. BRAINS will answer
your questions about college. Write
him in care of this newspaper. and
enclose a addressed. stamped
envelope)
What colleges in the Middle
West offer related courses in
archaeOlOgy?-J. r. T.
University of Chicago. University
of Kentucky, Beloit and University
of Michigan.
Do 1 need special clothes to 60
to cOlIege?-W. X. G.
Young men and women at nearly
all colleges wear about the same
clothes as high school seniors or
people their own age everywhere.
You'll want one good outfit for
special occasions and more, Of
course, if you can afford it-beyond
that, bring your customary ward
robe.
Where can 1 get courses in me
chanicaI Optics?-L. L.
The Institute of Optics Of the
University Of Rochester Is well re-
garded. So are colleges Of 0ptom-
etry connected with the University
of California, Pacific University.
Columbia University and Ohio State
University.
Next week: The College Catalog.
Ccopyrisht 10se1
when decelerating. Sailing results
when it isn't working properly.
"a few weeks ago, yea mem
toned that = spark plug which b
too cold will not burn away ell
and keep the plug clean. II the
spark plugs are too hot, they win
stiH burn the oil away-is this
not cOrrect?"
When a plug is too hot. It viii
burn OF the oil, but it viii also burn
itself out very rapidly.
"The cooling system in my 1855
car does not show any wet spots
on close inspection Of the outside.
The garage cannot find . leak,
but when the car sits overnight,
there will be . big wet spot On
the floor in the morning, and the
radiator shows . loss Of c0Olant.
Leaks at the water pump and
pump shaft often escape notice un-
less an inspection is made after the
engine has been sitting cold for q
while.
tcODyriEht. 1850
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-06
Reds Stand to Gain in Suez Talks

lows tactics at London. In the
Russian press, and in the So
Wet radio broadcasts beamed
at Egypt and the Middle East,
the entire proposal of the
West to ,Nasser has been
branded again and again as
new colonialism." And the
Cairo press has obediently par
roted that line.
Thus there is nothing to be
gained for the West in any
tactics Of defeat or capitula4
ton to the demands of Nasser.s
The Reds stand to come out
ahead. no matter what hap
pens in the Suez parleys. But
the West can minimize the
Red gains if they play their
cards very, very carefully at
Cairo.
Secretary Of State Dulles
was correct last week when he
accused the Russians Of play
ing a double game in the Suez
crisis. Mr.. Dulles said it was.
plain that the Russians
wanted to make it impossible ,
for Col. Nasser to accept "even
a fair" solution Of the Suez
controversy. He was exactly
right. But the only way to.
hold down the Soviet shenani-
ganS is to exercise firmness.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-06
Warner Is Named
Prosecutors Aide

John w. Warner. jr.. a former
law clerk to Judge E. Barrett
Prettyman Of the U. S. Court OF
Appeals, for the District Of
Columbia, yesterday was ap-
pointed a special assistant to the
United States Attorney. The
oath of Office was administered
by Judge Prettyman.
Mr.. Warner, who Is 20, re-
Gently had been in private law
practice here. He was law clerk
to Judge Prettyman from August
1858 to September 1854.
The new appointee will be
assigned to prosecute cases in
Municipal Court, according to
United States Attorney Oliver
Gasch.
Mr.. Warner received an
academic degree at Washington
and Lee University in 1949 and
was graduated in law at the
University of Virginia in 1858.
He served in World War II and
was a Marine captain in the
Korean war.
Mr.. Warner is a bachelor and
lives in the Westchester Apart
ments. His appointment brings
the number of special assistants
to three.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-06
DAVID LAWRENCE
Value Of Polls Questioned

if you asked whether they APP
proved of the administrations
foreign policy" If, on the
other hand. you asked a house
wife whether she wanted her
boy drafted and sent to war,
you would get direct answer
and a complete understanding
of what is really meant by the
peace" issue.
Mr.. Stevenson is beginning
to catch on to the Importance
OF dissecting the peace" issue.
He made a speech this week
promising to end the draft "at
the earliest possible moment
consistent with the national
safety" To the average voter
it's a question Of whether the
boy is going to be drafted for
military service and whether
a war is coming.
The same careful selection
OF words Is necessary in cam
wasting sentiment on the pros
perity" issue. Many voters don't
know exactly what is meant by
the word prosperity" But
they do know what is meant
when you ask them If "timeS
are good" and if they are get
ting good wages.
For purposes of condensation,
such slogans as peace and
prosperity" are used by the
politicians and their speech
writer's, but they will discover
that these same slogans have
to be explained. The crux of
the present campaign for the
Republicans is how to remind
the voters generally of their
satisfactory situation in a ma
terial sense and how to per-
suade them that it's risky to
change. The Democrats have
to argue that times are likely
to be better if they get in. The
paramount problem is related
to the wage envelope Of the in
dividual and keeping the sons
and husbands out of war.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-06
DORIS FLEESON
Both Parties Emphasize Appeal to Youth,
But Keep WotchfuI Eye on the Women

The national election cam
paign warmup shows all
the more intelligent politicians
including President Eisen-
hover and Adlai Stevenson
making a big pitch for the
young voter.
That pitch is generalized
and highly platitudinous, but
it is in earnest. Clearly, no one
knows so far what to offer in
detail. But all the nominees
are taking pains to get young
workers around them and they
talk a great deal about zap
pealing to youth"
The youth trend is marked
even in candidates for the
Senate. Republican Clifton
Young Of Nevada, 33, and
Democrat Frank Church of
Idaho, 80, would be barely old
enough to serve if they win
this fall. Many of the other
new candidates in the con-
gressional races are in their
early 40s.
1t seems probable that Pres
ident Eisenhower. at SIS. will
be the oldest candidate on a
national ticket for some time
to come after 1856. Vice Pres
ident Richard M. Nixon, Of
course. represents the G. o. P.
youth.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-06
DORIS FLEEsoN
The Big Pitch for the Young Voter

pattern Of voting just about as
men vote. In both parties, fac
tionalism seems to be at a low
ebb.
There are still large pockets
of Taft Republicans in most
States, but they are very still.
The platform adopted at San
Francisco and the Presidents
acceptance speech showed
them the true extent of their
defeat. But they are much
too grateful for a Republican
President to complain in
public.
Some express the hope that
the Knowland-B Bridges leader
ship of the Senate will tone
down the Eisenhower program,
but it is said without real con-
viction. Nixon is regarded by
Taft admirers as an unknown
quantity
The upsurge of Democratic
hopes has helped to quiet their
local quarrels. In Oregon. for
example, a whole new slate of
party officials has replaced
those led by State chairman
and a National Committee
group who didn't speak to one
another.
Early glimpSes of the cam
paign find nominees pursuing
local issues almost entirely.
The emphasis upon President
Eisenhower, so overwhelming
in Washington, is not nearly so
heavy in the field.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-06

decided, firm, clear and un-
equivocal stand against black
mail, whether it be Of Arab or
Communist direction.
Col. Nasser does not appear
to be completely unapproach-
able on the issue of interna-
tional control of the Suez
Canal. He will not. to be sure,
yield one iota Of what he deems
to be Egyptian sovereignty over
the canal. But there is no
indication that he will be un-
yielding in the matter of reach
ing some acceptable COM
promise in giving assurances
that the waterway will con-
tinue to be open to the ship
ping Of all nations.
But the Communists, under
the careful direction of the
architects of the world con-
spiracy in Moscow, do not
want any sort of compromise.
They would much prefer to
stir UP the muddied waters
until they have provoked a rag
ing torrent. The Moscow min
ions know that the West can
subdue Egypt militarily; they
also know that any such action
against an Arab state would
plunge the entire Middle East
into shooting war and would
destroy what shreds remain of
the Vests prestige there.
The Kremlin apparently fig
ures that it stands to lose
nothing, whichever way the
Cairo negotiations may go. If
the West succeeds in convinc-
ing NaSser that some sort of
international board is a me-
cessity for running the Suez
Canal. then Russia will be
sure to have q seat on that
board - even though the
amount Of Russian shipping
passing through the Suez
Canal is negligible.
And if Nasser refuses inter-
national control over what the
Egyptian leader considers to
be a strictly Egyptian enter
prise, then the Soviets will
still stand to win. They have
already carefully and shrewdly
placed themselves on the side
of the Arabs with Mr.. Shepi-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-06
Conflicting Results in Minnesota Indicate
Sompling Is Inadequate in Close Election

election. The reason is that it
costs too much. Most of the
so-called Nationwide polls are
sectional Or regional. Yet
everyone who knows that a
few votes in one State can tip
the scales and give the entire
electoral vote of that State to
one candidate or the other
can appreciate how little value
sectional or regional percent
ages are in a close election.
There is some criticism to-
day of polls on the ground
that they take too small
sample or else that they admit
a possible margin Of error,
which, of course. upsets all
prediction surveys if there
is a close contest.
More perhaps is to be
learned in advance of election
day about the thinking of the
electorate if the issues them
selves are surveyed. But even
these are difficult to express in
question form. Thus. there is a
lot Of conversation nowadays
about the peace" issue or the
prosperity" issue. Some polit-
ical neophytes are still talking
about the word peace" as If
this by itself epitomizes the
problem in the minds of the
voters. Some Of the Democratic
spokesman. including MesSrs.
Stevenson and Truman, are
asking If there is really peace"
at present-as if the issue
could be simplified that way.
The peace" issue covers a
lot Of things, and among the
highbrow debaters it is called
foreign policy" But voters
who do not keep too closely
informed about current affairs
wouldn't know what you meant
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-06
FEVER
FLETCHER KNEBEL

Ike and Adai will address the national blowing contest
Iowa Between candidates promises the and the
H-bomb city fellow doesn't stand chance any more
stevensons Clayton Ftchey trades blows with
1ke Jim Hagery Nerve-shaterng fight BY the
time it ended, hardly customer was awake.
Early reports indicate it be close election
people got used to living dangerously the Democrats
they're bored with all this peace and quiet
Ike will open the campaign with rally his Gettysburg
to the country Republicans savased
at least one farm VOTE
Stevenson the military ended Adai doesn't
need the secret White House intelligence reports His agents
assure him the Russians won't attack before election day
you think education isn't essential survival
just look at the relieved look mothers this
Republican New York Attorney General denies he
ever asked Communist support At Democratic headquarters
they had to call the zoos squad The place flooded
with crocodile tears.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-06

Both Stevenson and Estes
Kefauver are in their early
sos. OF the two, Stevenson, the
older, is thought to have great
appeal to the young.
Even so, members of his
personal staff were eager to
couple him with the attractive
young Massachusetts, Senator,
Jack Kennedy, who is 80. Their
arguments helped persuade
Stevenson to toss the vice
presidential nomination into
an open convention where
Kennedy almost won.
Even those who argue that
there is no such thing as
the women'S vote" agree that
women furnished a large share
of the great outpouring of bal
lots in 1852 and that many
voted for Gen. Eisenhower be-
cause of his promise to go to
Korea.
Republicans insist that the
President is still the women'S
choice. Democrats reply that
they find many women who
feel that the President is be-
ing imposed upon by his party
and should not run again for
his own sake. They believe also
that. with the issue of war in
Korea out of the way, women
will return to their traditional
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-06
BROWN
Western Leaders Must Adopt Policy
OF Firmness Without Sobre-RottIinu

In the continuing struggle of
the free world against the
militant Imperialism of So
Wet c o m m unism, firmness
every time has paid off in
gains. Vacillation, negotiation,
"coexistence." on the other
hand, have been bitterly costly
each time they were attempted.
Today in Cairo the evidence
Is plain that the Russians hope,
at all costs. to keep Nasser and
the entire Arab world hostile
to the West. Khrushchev' has
warned that any military ac-
ton by the West against Egypt
would find the Arabs mot
alone" in their resistance. The
Kremlin boss used the word
volunteer" for the type of
armed support he predicted
the Arabs would have.
That word, of course, has
unhappy connotations to the
West. 1t was a volunteer"
Chinese Red Army that in
vaded Korea and forced the
United Nations troops back
behind the 3Sth Parallel. And
volunteer" Chinese Reds
aided Ho Chi-minh in Indo-
China. when the French were
finally driven out of the north
ern half Of the country and
made a peace of capitulation
with the Communists.
There are other examples Of
the use Of volunteers of the
Red variety, and of the folly
of the West in submitting to
this new sort Of international
blackmail. Each time the free
world seeks to keep peace by
knuckling under to the Com
munists when they threaten to
use volunteers" freedom
loses another rampant. Such
a situation obviously cannot 60
on indefinitely. The ultimate
result would be a world in
chains.
So. at Cairo. the proper at
titude of the West should be
one of firmness without sabre
rattling. Let Moscow's threats
of volunteers" remain in the
realm of Communist word
ology. But whatever the risks,
nothing can be lost by a
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-06
Warren, Wife Arrive
In San Francisco

SAN FRANCISCO, Sept. 6 up.
Chief Justice Earl Warren and
his wife arrived by Pan Ameri-
can World Always here last
night on their way home from
a two-month trip around the
world.
They were met by their daugh-
ter Virginia and other members
Of the family.
The Warrens depart for WASH
ington tonight.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-06
Robson Appeals
Passport Case
BY the Associated Press

Paul Robson, Negro singer
yesterday appealed to the Su.
preme Court in his efforts to
compel the State Department to
issue a passport allowing him to
travel abroad.
Mr.. Robson appealed to the
high tribunal from a decision
by the US. Court Of Appeals
for the District Of Columbia
last June Z. The Court Of Ap-
peals held that Mr.. Robson had
failed to exhaust his adminis-
trative remedies by. not seeking
Ia hearing from passport officials.
Instead Of asking for a hear
ing. Mr.. Robson has commended
that regulations which provide
for one are invalid.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-06
Ebert Kin Denies
Refugees Story

BERLIN, Sept. 6 (R.-The
nephew of East Berlin's Commu-
mist Mayor denied today that a
man giving his name as Kurt
Ebert who fled to West Berlin
and asked for political asylum
was a son of the Mayor.
United States Army author
tiles said yesterday that a Kurt
Ebert. SO. showed up in West
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-06

Everybody seems to be taking
polls nowadays, including the
university psychologist who is
asking $50 people what they
dislike about a candidate. He
plans to offer the result as a
sample Of public opinion.
The latest polls to get into
the news were taken in and
around Minneapolis. A news
paper poll showed Eisenhower
and Stevenson splitting about
evenly in Minnesota, but now
the results of secret balloting
behind the canopy of a voting
machine at the Minnesota
State Fair a few days before
and on Labor Day have been
disclosed. There were two ma
chimes at the fair, and the
League of Women Voters had
representatives present to teach
the visitors how to use the
machines and also to monitor
the operation. About 10000
persons voted in the machine
booths, with the curtain drawn
automatically. This is how it
came out on the presidential
voting:
For Observation-Disclosures.
For Stevenson 6,562.
On the gubernatorial race,
Nelson, the Republican, got
1890. and Freeman, the
Democrat. $3.50.
This is so sharply different
from the newspaper poll which
showed Stevenson and Eisen-
hover running evenly that 1t
probably will occasion a good
deal of comment on the value
of polls.
Most people do not realize
that there never has been a
comprehensive State-by-State
poll taken in a presidential
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-09-06

Berlin August 20, identified him
self as the son of Mayor Fried
rich Ebert, and explained that
he had skipped to the West after
being released from prison on an
espionage charge.
Heinrich Jaenecke, a Bremen
editor and nephew of Friedrich
Ebert, said there was no posi-
bility he was a son of the Mayor.
He explained that the Mayor has
only two sons, Friedrich, 20,
and Georg. Is, who hold posts at
Humboldt University in East
Germany.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-03-19
Ex-D. c. Minister
Will Return Here

The Rev. c. Stanley Lowell,
former pastor of the Wesley
Methodist Church here, will re-
turn to washington to become
associate director of Protestants
and Others United for Separa-
Ition Of Church and State.
Mr.. Lowell is leaving the pas
torate of the Virginia Beach
(Va.) Methodist Church to as
sumo his new post.
When he was pastor Of the
Wesley Methodist Church Mr.,
Lowell won a divorce in 1853
after his wife disappeared with
their three children. He re-
married December 81, 1853, his
bride being the former Miss
Arianne Hadley. a singer. who
had been soloist at his church.
He was transferred to Virginia
Beach in 1854. In his new posi-
ton he will work with Glenn L.
Archer, executive director of the
organization.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-03-19
Stronger Ties Sought
With Latin America

pended balances over the two
year period by approximately
|$21a to SO billion. Now. however
in order to maintain the flow of
military assistance in 1858 and
1859 an increase in the appropri-
alton for fiscal year 1857 is re-
quired.
A substantial period of lead"
time is required to translate ap-
propriated funds into actual pay
ment for, and deliveries of, near
ly all items of military equip
ment. This year, for the first
time, more than $500 million are
included in the military assist
ance program for advanced
weapons. These weapons, be-
cause of their completely, have
even longer lead times.
On the; economic side Of the
program, appropriations for the
last two years have been approx
mately at the same rate as ex-
penditures. The amounts re-
quested this year for economic
assistance are larger principally
because of the new fund proposed
for the Middle East and Africa
and because of heavier emphasis
on programs in Asia.
Other Aspects of Program
The mutual security program
for fiscal year 1857 proposes con-
tinued procurement within the
United States of surplus agri-
cultural commodities for use
abroad. In addition, large
amounts of such commodities are
moving abroad under the Agri-
cultural Trade Development and
Assistance Act for the mutual
benefit of this and other coun-
tries. This latter effort has been
considered in the development of
the 1857 mutual security pro-
gram requirements, and every
effort is being made to co-ordi-
nate the two programs.
In the request for appropria-
tons to carry out the fiscal year
1857 program, ! am urging that
Congress permit greater f1exibil-
ity in the obligation of appro-
priations, in order that there
may be more thorough planning
of expenditures and more time
allowed for necessary negotiation
Of contracts with suppliers and
of arrangements with other ma
tionS.
Conclusion
The mutual security program
is vitality important to our peo-
pie. Its cost is not diSpropor-
tionate to our Nations resources
and to our national income.
That cost is a low price to pay
for the security and vastly
greater chances for world peace
which the program provides.
The mutual security program
is an indispensable part of our
national effort to meet aff1rma-
lively the challenge Of all the
forces which threaten the indie
pendence of the free world and
to overcome the conditions which
make peace insecure and prog
ress difficult.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-03-19

Kaess said several more arrests
may be expected. Most Of the
details were kept in secret pend
ing Federal grand jury inquiry
An unconfirmed report before
the official announcement said
a narcotics source was Iran in
the Middle East. However, Mr..
KaeSs denied this.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-03-19

Doe. alias Florence Ward. and
James Ewing are Cleveland resi-
dents. All the others are De-
troiters. All are Negroes.
United States District Attor-
ney Fred w. Kaess and City Po-
lice Commissioners Edward S.
Piggins announced the arrests.
The investigation was carried
out in greatest secrecy. Mr..