davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1956-08-15

Bangs and dry cows culled, much the
same as in any cattle operation.
Another interesting fact about buffalo
is that their hair is not actually hair
but wool, getting heavier in the winter
and highly resistant to the intense cold
and being shed in the spring. Buffalo
do not paw for food but use their muzzIe
literally to pillow through the snow to
obtain food.
Fencing as in any cattle operation
covers quite an extensive area. All
posts are treated to last and they aver
age about 10 feet in length and are
placed approximately three feet in the
ground. Contrary to most beliefs. buff
falo readily adapt themselves to fence
conditions and can be fairly easily con-
trolled in this manner.
Fall Roundup
The annual fall roundup occurs some
time in October. Unlike cattle, buffalo
are not always herd minded and the
only way they can be rounded up is by
bringing them in at a stampede pace.
making the whole operation not only
highly tedious, but very risky when rid
ing horse at top speed through rough
and badger hole covered grounds.
The buffalo are then cut out into
groups of 40 to so head and are worked
through system of wing corrals until
they eventually end up single file in the
chuteS. Selection is based somewhat on
type, appearance and body confirma-
ton, not quite as rigid as cattle opera
ton but somewhat similar. They ara
then divided into beef or slaughte-
herd and the range herd.
The replacement stock are segregated
In this operation and calves are brand
ed by the year of their birth and vaccin-
ated. Since there is predominately a
demand for heifers, most animals
butchered are bulls. Slaughter occurs
sometime in December and the increase
and old stock are disposed of accord
ing to selection made in October.
Nothing Wasted
Nothing slaughtered is wasted. The
meat is sold and the hides and heads
are sold. This final operation climaxes
the buffalo raising for the year, just as
selling calves in the fall climaxes the
cattle raising for the year. In slaughter
ing, So per cent goes to the general
public ON an open sale basis, 40 per
cent goes to commercial users, such
as hotels, restaurants, sportsmen clubs.
and so forth, and the remain
ing per cent goes to the Flathead
Indians.
A number of research projects are
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1956-08-15
Weed Problem

Weeds have been problem on the
range. Cheat grass, of course. has been
a natural contender on the more de-
pleted slopes but as the native vegeta-
ton returns the cheat grass moves out.
Goat weed or St. Johnswort became a
big problem on the range and each wear
about 1000 acres were sprayed to
reduce this weed. This was an effec-
tive stop-gap measure but it could not
eliminate the plant completely because
OF the termination of seeds in succeed
ing years. These often are very abun-
dant in the soil and will remain viable
for Is years or more.
Control, then, was not completely eff
tective until the introduction of the
goat weed beetle, or biological control.
1t wasn't until 1851 that the results of
this beetle could be seen, but con-
tinued planting of colonies in the in
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1956-08-15
Buffalo Ranchine
Though The Wramgliug Is Rougber
It's Much Like Cattle Rancbimg
By RALEIGH YUHAS
ANYONE FOR BUFFALO ranchingq

ANYONE FOR BUFFALO ranching2
Though the wrangling is a little rough.
er, it's pretty much like cattle ranch
ing on the whole, as anyone will learn
who visits the National Bison Range at
Molese. Montana, maintained by the
Fish & Wildlife Service of the US. De-
partment of the Interior.
Superintendent of the operation is
John E. Schwartz, a veteran of % years
OF government service who was born
In Michigan and educated at Iowa State
College and the University of Wash
lngton, majoring in forestry, botany and
zoology. Schwartz is dyed-in-the-wool
conServationiSt. He operates the ranch
on the principle that the easiest wav TO
rebuild your range is to reduce your
nerds. To any cattleman that's good
horse sense. It's easier to rebuild YOUR
herds than to rebuild your range.
The National Bison Range shows the
results of this philosophy by the re-
growth of the native range grasses and
the reduction of the weed population.
On this 1850 acre ranch, the principal
forage is a Palouse Prairie type vege.
tatlon and consists mostly of native
grasses such as bluebunch wheatgrass.
Idaho fescue. sandberg bluegrass, June
grass, cheat grass, red three avn. giant
WHO rye and some volunteer crested
wheatgrass. Most attempts at range
reSeeding have not been successful. so
the range grasses are allowed to reseed
themselves.
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1956-08-15

August IS. 1856
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-13
LOST

speckled case; vic nf 2nd ard 3rd on
S. s,w. Reward. Elk. $4,000 Ext.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-13
'ArgentinaHun
Second General
In Rebel Rising

BUENOS AIRES, Argentina.
June 10 (P.-Authorities pushed
a logged hunt today for a sec
ond top leader OF last week end S
rebellion after seizing and
speedily executing his chief in
the uprising.
Still sought was Gen. Raul
TANGO. an army leader in the
regime of ousted President Juan
Peron.
Executed by a firing squad
last night was Gen. Juan Jose
Vale. who had hoped to become
president if the revolt succeeded.
An army spokesman said
police were in hot pursuit of
Gen. TANGO but gave no details.
The government earlier asserted
he had been selected to take over
as vice president under Gen.
Vale.
Also cut down by a firing
squad in the latest executions
was Juan Alberto Abadie, an
army reserve lieutenant who
was second in command of the
uprising within the 7th Infantry
Regiment at La Plata.
Firing squads earlier had exc
cuted rs persons as participants
IN the rebellion which broke out
Saturday night and was put
down after a bloody 12-hour
fight.
Some quarters wondered what
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-13
FOUND

CAT-Larse male cat maltese ana
whitet vic, lnO East Hume ave, Owg ~
call HI. n.3gaa '''i
CAI---siamese male cat; owner or 5000
home. LU. 2.7Sis.
D0G-Beaglt, 'emale. tri-coioT. VIC, OF
hOO south Payne st. owner or r,ed
VirSinia home. Kl 1888.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-13

OF S-year-old Princess Maria
Cristina.
But top government officials
expressed concern over the sit.
uation. They admitted some
embarrassment over the story a:
it appeared in Der Spiegel Of
Frankfurt, claiming the roya
pair has been estranged since
1850 when Prince Bernhard or.
dered the healer, Miss Greet
Hofmans, to leave the palace be-
cause of her growing influence
over Queen Juliana.
Called Female Rasputin"
Miss Hofmans moved to a
house near the palace and has
continued to exercise her in
f1uence over the Queen, said Der
Spiegel, referring to the woman
as "a female Rasputin."
Dutch officials have dismissed
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-13

litical parties can win enough
seats to rule alone.
Front runners in the ballot
contest were the Labor Party
and the Roman Catholic Peoples
Party. Each held 80 seats in the
chamber elected in 1852.
Premier Willem Drees. a g.
Iyear-old laborite. has led four
party coalition government. Pre-
election speculation had it that
ne would return as Premier if
Inc Labor Party pulled out in
front. or if there is another
Labor-Catholic draw.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-13

the long-range effect Of the fir-
ing squad countermeasures might
be on FESTIVE labor elements and
even some areas of the army.
There also were reports that GER
tain Roman Catholic Church fig
ures interviewed in an effort to
persuade the government to
commute the death sentences.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-13
Box-cor BUILDING

ST. PAUL-Construction Of an
ordinary railway box car requires
about 1000 man hours of work,
not including the labor needed
to produce and process the
various raw materials.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-13

entity 18th and Willard SITS NV name
Pretty Bow Reward DU. 7-78S7
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-13

PARAkEET, dark, blue. gray wings, in
Bethesda leg band 2O2-JH Great
talker:, Generous reward. Call OIL
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-13
Attribution Of Royal Rift
ToHeoIer StirsHoIIond

THE HAGUE Netherlands June 10 lF1-Has 61-year-od
spnster faith healer caused rift Queen Juana
her husband. Prince Bernhard?
Dutch leaders wouldn't today question raised
by story IN German magazine which the faith healer
came to the palace in l94S promising to the partial blindness
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-13

as nonsense the magazines as
lsertion that matters of state
have been affected by Miss Hof-
mans relations with the Queen
They said the Dutch Monarch
has no independent authority In
government affairs.
j But the same officials and
court circles refused to com
ment on the report, that the
Queen and her husband are es-
tranged. Prince Bernhard now
is in Stockholm attending the
Olympic equestrian games. No
comment from him was avail
able.
The Ditmars Books and Maya
zine Co, distributor Of foreign
publications in the Netherlands.
said t voluntarily had stopped
distribution of Der Spiegel this
week. and had withdrawn two
London newspapers today be-
cause of their stories.
But the story has been printed
previously in a Dutch Communist
newspaper which also carried a
full report of the Der Spiegel ar
ticle.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1956-06-13
Not Issue in Election

The story is not an issue in
the election today of new lower
mouse OF the Dutch Parliament.
The general elections for the
lOO-member second chamber will
again bring an alliance govern
ment. None of the country's DO
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1956-12-15

Commerce Commission ruled year
ago that the practice by interstate
carriers Of segregating passengers
on the basis of race violates the
interstate commerce act.
Motion Pending
"The United States Supreme
Court on Nov. IS, 1856, by affirm
ing the Federal District Court de-
cision in Browder V. Gayle, estab-
lished that the enforcement OF
state and local statutes and ordi-
nances requiring the segregation
of the white and colored races or
interstate carriers violates the due
process and equal protection
clauses of the Fourteenth Amend
ment to the Constitution of the
United States. A motion for re.
hearing in this latter case is pend
ing before the Supreme Court" the
statement went on.
Notably absent from the meeting
was District Attorney John Craw
ford of Tennessee's Eastern Dis
trict, who had to appear in court
in Clinton in litigation resulting
from the school Indignation riots
there.
District Attorneys Hepburn
MANY of Louisiana's Eastern Dis.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1956-12-15
GuIfsiide
Continued from Page One)

Continued from Page One)
study the advisability of opening
Gulfside the year round. The Com
mittee named was Bishop w. j.
King, Bishop R. E. Jones, DR.. M.
S. Davage and DR.. A. L. Holland,
who was named chairman of the
ub-committee.
DR.. Holland states that the COM
mittee which is to make a report
within the next two months is an
xious to hear from groups which
might want to come to Gulfside for
meetings at times other than the
regular summer season. If the
recommendation is in favor of the
year round program, it will not
take effect until the fall of 1857
Bishop King, the resident Bishop
of the New Orleans Area pointed
out that the plant at Outside which
cost the Church over half million
dollars should be open the year
round. DR.. M. S. Davage, who for
a long time served as president Of
Clark College, Atlanta, Ga, and
Houston Tillotson College Austin
Texas, feels strongly that this
should be done.
The committee plans some ex-
tensive improvements at the AS
sembly. The buildings are to be
conditioned for winter use, cot
tages and camps are to be condi-
toned, water pressure stepped up
heating system installed in the
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1956-12-15
Attitude Is...
Continued from Page One)

Continued from Page One)
tude Of resignation to lower
status job. This is caused in many
cases by the passing on of such
an attitude from parent to child,
who therefore has no incentive
either to prepare himself for or to
search out better job opportuni-
ties.
A great number of Negro chill
dren, the League found, drop out
of school at an early age. Those
who do decide to GO to college find
themselves poorly prepared and
stick to the traditional type of
Negro professional lines = social
work, ministry, medicine, dentistry
and law.
Those competing in the labor
market find themselves behind
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1956-12-15

of the United States Constitution
and laws by the common carriers
of passengers, both interstate and
interstate, and all Others" Brown
ellis statement began.
He added that he had been every
pleased by the helpful contributions
made to the conference by the
United States Attorneys who have
attended"
Brownell said the Interstate
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1956-12-15

trict and T. Fitzhugh Wilson of
the Louisiana Western District at
tended the conference.
Ethridge and Hauberg expected
to remain in Washington another
dav or two before returning to
Mississippi.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1956-12-15

when it comes to English, mathe-
matics, science, skills and the COM
plexities created by automation.
The League has started a pro-
gram in the Chicago area to in
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1956-12-15

crease the number of Negroes in
training for specific jobs, to in
tensify their training for these
Jobs, and to educate parents about
the better job opportunities for
their children.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1956-12-15

hotel. These will require large
sum of money states DR.. Holland
All of this will be conditioned
upon the findings of the sub-com-
mittee.
If any group would like to see
Outside opened the year round
and would want to hold their meet
ings either in fall, winter or spring
write Ora. A. L. Holland, 62S
Campbell Street, Jackson 3, Miss.
or phone 5-5313. This will hell
the trustees of Gulfside in decid
ing what course of action to take
in extending the season.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1956-12-15
Southern

NOUHIIIIUtu HUH dSO VIIOT
district attorneys.
Considers Measures
"The conference with the United
States Attorneys has considered
at length those measures most
appropriate for the Department OF
Justice to take to perform its duty
under the law to secure observance
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1956-12-15

Old dowager: "My goodness, I've
been in the beauty shop all morn
ing"
End Same: TOO bad you couldn't
get waited on"
The Glacier reporter., 1956-04-27
Extension Service
Notes
Robert z. Durham
Assoc. County Ext. Agent

! would like 10 tell you about
the Plan Book. which contains
plans for farm buildings. equip.
ment such as chutes. corrals.
feeding racks. etc. which Is pub.
lished by the Agricultural En-.
gineering Department at Mon.
tana State College.
We have this Plan Book a, the
Extension office and plans for
any structures one might wish
10 build can be ordered from the
Agricultural Engineering De.
par,meni for q fee Of from
twenty cents on up. depending
on the type Of structure that
plans are requested for.
Five new plans for farm siruc.
lures and items Of equipment
plus one for playground lay.
outs have been added to the list
o! plans available from the agri.
cultural engineering department
81 Montana State College.
Small drawings Of the plans
may be seen ai the county ex.
tension office and working sets
Of plans may be ordered through
the extension office.
The building plans are for o
l0fo0, poultry range shelter. o
/ 10000 bushel elevator and q po.
tato cellar.
/ Equipmen, items for which
plans are available include d cat.
tie stock which may be used for
dehorning. drenching. and other
jobs that require close confine.
men, Of an animal. Plans are
also available for On evsp0rator
cooler suitable for camps or tenn.
porary housing where electric
refrigeration Is not available.
Recreati0n.minded people who
wish plans for laying out o base.
ball diamond. basketball court,
football field or similar game
areas will find them In the plan
sheet on playground layouts.
The Glacier reporter., 1956-04-27

II seldom happens that the first
thing seen is the best Using
more time to compare equipment
and prices will pay off in getting
the best bargain. Price, perform
ance. purpose. materials. work.
manship. size. shape. regular fea-
lures and special features should
be considered.
The more questions asked the
more that is learned. Don't hest
tate to ask statesmen. homemak.
ers and other people who have
the answers. Also read and
listen.
Some questions to be answered
before you make an investment
are: what am l paying for?"
rs this equipment easy to use
and care for" rs it safe?"
See that the equipment meets
basic standards for general con.
struction. Special features are
sometimes only added attrac.
tions to induce sales. Study
special devices. Ask yourself:
Are the special devices worth
the money. time and energy ex.
penditures?" Balance the ans.
wer against your needs and
wants.
Money costs include that of
equipment itself. and of installa.
tion. operation and upkccp. Di.
vide the original cost by the
number of years you plan to
use the equipment. This will
help you decide whether you
want certain equipment or Ger.
tain features on that equipment.
A good motto is "Buy-Rather
Than Be Sold" Don't buy to
keep in step with the neighbors,
The family must decide what 10
buy and what not to buy. what to
buy first and what to add later
Consider your own needs. wants
and resources.
| You will probably be more
satisfied with a piece of equip
ment if you sell yourself on i,
now and a year from now. in
stead OF letting someone else
sell you on the idea. So Good
Luck and Happy Buying.
The Glacier reporter., 1956-04-27
SPRINCTlME IN THE
ROCKIES

BY Cecilia (NlonrOc Barnh'll
It's Spring time in the Rockies
Soft, flcccy clouds 90 drifting by;
| hear the song of the robin,
The meadow lark's plaintive cry.
Again | wander o'cr the hills.
| hear the rushing mountain
stream,
Just to see the majestic Rockies
Has been many an artists dream.
The beautiful rays of the rising
sun
Are reflected in the lakes deep
blue.
The glistening peaks Of the
mountains
Are softly turned to a golden
hue.
The lazy earth no longer slum.
bers:
Crocuses lift their face to the
nny.jump-ups grow in pro.
fusion,
The Glacier lilies debut has
begun.
There's a deeper green Of native
pine
And the gentle rustling of waxcn
leaves
Whispers again the song of
spring
Waited oh! so gently on the
breeze.
In other places l have travelled.
Natural beauty they did Offer.tOO
But to compare with the Rockies
Their offerings have been too
few.
remember the beauty at twi.
light
Long after the golden sun had
set.
For it's spring time in the
Rockies.
It's the land Ill never forget.
The Glacier reporter., 1956-04-27
CHILD CLINIC

Children in this area. with
hardicappins conditions. may be
examined Tuesday. May !, 1886.
a; 900 a. N. al clinic sponsored
by the State Board 0: Health.
Division Of Child Health Ser.
vices.
The clinic will be conducted
a, Memorial Hospital. in Gu;
Bank. DR.. G. d. Carlyle Thomp.
son. Executive Officer of the
State Board of Health. has an.
nounced.
Children from Glacier. Too!c
and Pondera counties may be
broush. 10 the clinic
Any child. under p years o:
age. believed to have Grip
plins or handicapping condition.
may be brought 10 the clinic for
a free examination. Children
will be examined by an or:ho'
pedis; or pedia;ric!an.
This clinic is one Of seve-a!
conducted in the spring and ta!!
by the State Board o! Health
Clinics are organized and con.
Quoted by the Division o: Child
Health Services Of the State
Board Of Health.
Purpose Of the clinics is ch!e:
~ diagnostic. Patients are ac
cep.ed only upon reterra! BY
!oca! authorities. Children may
be sent 10 the clinic BY the fam
:!y physician. the local public
health nurse or by the loca! vel
fare agency.
Children who have previously
received treaimen, authorized BY
the Division Of Child Health Ser
vices will also be accepted a; the
clinic.
ARRANGEMENTS for the Cut
Bank clinic are being made b!
Catherine ". Brown. Public
Health Nurse. in cooperation
with the Division of Child Health
Services and the Department Of
Public Welfare. Miss France!
Seyler. Or.hopedic Nursing Con
suliani Of the State Board o.
Health. will assist local person
mel in carrying ou, the recon-
menda,!ons for the patients.
The Glacier reporter., 1956-04-27

Seattle. Washington
April l6. 1886
To the Editor Of the Glacier
Editor. Glacier Reporter
Browning. Montana. .
Dear y: 3usey:
! wa >r.:ding you a poem that
! Ar"tc. entitled. "Spring;imc
/. IL" Rockies" IN my opinion
'l> j. the mos, beautiful time
III" year in that particular
part OF Montana.
! nope tha: YOU can find time
- print this poem for the bene.
!, o: the Blackfect people. of
"E!ch | am a member. and for
ne many people that | know
nd like very well.
Respectfully yours.
Ccccl!a (Monroey Barnhill
The Glacier reporter., 1956-04-27
HEART BUTTE AA CLUB

The Heart Butte All club met
at the community hall on April
18th. County Extension Agent
Bob Durham showed a movie
County Fair" Afterwards both
groups lboys and girls) held a
short business meeting. Lead.
ers. Mr.. and Mrs. Tommy vii.
Hanson and Melvin Running
Wolf were there. Bonnie Olney
explained the project work to
the girls. We will work on our
aprons and cotton dresses on
Friday. April 9th.
Frances johnson. reporter