davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-12-02

the Arab plus
Christian is
/ n f / n i t e | y
more compli-
Gated. Indeed,
it is impos-
sible to gen.
eralize to o
much about
t h e matter
81 ee tn e
whole situa-
ton is what
the diplomat
lists love to
call excep-
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-12-02

q sermon for
the fun e raj
Mass of for
m e r Secre-
tsry of Labor
M a + tin P.
ID II + kin, one
of the finest
Christian gen.
/ e m e n we
h av e ev e r
been privileg-
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-12-02
MONSIGNOR HIGGINS

The old argument about the
relative influence of heredity
and environment came to mind
recently as we were preparing
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-12-02
RICHARD PATTEE

If the problem of the Arab
minority is complex and
fraught with all sorts of diff
cuities for the future, that of
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-12-02

Al all events, December is with us. May NE all
make the best use OF his visit.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-12-02
tlumhls Yet Happy

Unlike Studs Lonigan. Dur
Kin had a very happy life in
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1955-07-07
Campus
News

Among the 200 musicians who
attended the eleventh annual Sum-
mer Music Clinic on the Baldwin
Wallace campus in Berea was
Grant Horan, 1866 Marloes ave.
Grant plays the clarinet.
The two weeks clinics was under
the direction of Prof Cecil Munk
director Of the B-W Conservatory.
1t included sectional and full band
and chorus rehearsals, solo and
ensemble experience, private and
class lessons, plus recreation.
On the Deans List at Kent State
University for the Spring Quarter
are John NJ. Colacarro, 1888 Hay
den ave-; Paul Troyanvich, 1905
Potomac ave.; Jerry Willert,. 157O1
Oakhill I'd. and Thomas c. Litwiler,
1857 East 18th st. who had a
straight A average.
The names of the following stu
dents appear on the Deans List
at Baptist Bible Seminary, John
son City, N. Y. for the second
semester of the 1954-55 school
year. Rosemarie Gorze the daugh-
ter of Mrs. Rose Gorze, 1855 Rox-
ford rd. and Benjamin McGrew,
son of Mr.. and Mrs. B. G. Nc
Grew, 1853 Grasmere st.
Eleven students from Shaw High
and nine from Kirk Jr. High
schools are attending the three
week band clinic for high school
students at Western Reserve Uni
versity.
Band rehearsals, theory classes,
drum majoring and twirling, and
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1955-07-07

sport a 2 - 8 mark. The list Of
hackers was completed last week
when Lou DeVito of the Nela
Florists volunteered financial sup
port for Budd Andrews team.
The first half of the Junior
League schedule will be completed
next Tuesday with a tie for top
honors as a likely prospect.
The popular Pony League, now
a six team circuit, is also a wide =
open affair with Kennedy's Mems
Shop and Edwards Funeral Home
currently sharing first place with
4 - l records.
Hamilton Insurance, last years
champs, are finding the competi-
tion tougher this season after los
ing several of their top performers
because of the IA year age limit.
The Hamilton nine is still very
definite threat to repeat their 1854
title performance due largely to
the welcome presence of their all =
around star, AL Thomson. This
husky IA year old is walloping
opposing pitchers at a 800 clip
with seven of his nine hits going
for extra bases. He has driven in
a total of IL runs and has display
ed good speed and finesse on the
bases with seven thefts of the
sacks to date. Further evidence of
his versatility is shown in the
pitching records which reveals
2 - 0 record and a total of 80
strikeouts in 1S innings of mound
duty.
Pete Spacagna and Bill Gurnick,
both with .455 batting averages,
are pacing a potent East End
Nash attack while Bill Wittenmyer
(.545) and Don Peterson (.429)
are largely responsible for Ken
nedy's fine record to date. Barney
Fielitz' Flynn Froelk nine, a new
conner to the league, boasts several
Little League graduates who have
contributed greatly to their win
ming cause. Tom Di Bartolomeo,
Ken Connell and Denny Klug are
trio of 13 year olds who will be
a big help to their club as the
season progresses.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1955-07-07

a recreation are offered. Clinic
director is Arthur e. Best, assist
ant professor of music and head of
the music education program.
S. Robert Fraser, director of music
in the East Cleveland schools is
an instructor.
Shaw students are: Georgiana
Buckingham, Shirley Beard, Linda
Moore, Dave Keck, David Stoker,
Ron Cornman, George Huston,
Dave Fraser, Tom Gaines, Doris
Eichler and James Woehrmann.
Kirk students are: Nancy Mack
owski, Irene Hutter, Tom Woerh-
man, Abby Linhart, Gail Dunlop,
Judy Wahl, Mary Wachter, Betsy
Kroner and Ginny Regan.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1955-07-07
Little League
Pace Keeps
Fans On Edge
BY Bob Keefer

AS the schedule enters its fourth
week. the newly formed East
Cleveland Junior League shapes up
as an evenly balanced circuit in
which none of the four teams can
be ranked as the favorite.
Currently, two of the teams have
3 - 2 records while the others
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1955-07-07

Card Shop and offices Of the
Collinwood Publishing Co. will be
closed Saturdays during July and
August. Card Shop open to 6 on
other days.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1955-07-07

Card Shop and offices of the
Collinwood Publishing Co. will be
closed Saturdays during July and
August. Card Shop open to 6 on
other days.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1955-07-07

Pictured above is Eddie Feigner,
famous pitcher for the King and
His Court, as he pitches, while
blindfolded and usually strikes out
even the toughest softball hitters.
This amazing four-man team will
appear at Shaw Field on Sunday,
July 18th as the feature attraction
of East Cleveland Amateur Day
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-13
Virginia Queried
On Voter Eligibility
For Referendum

RICHMOND. Dec. 10 R.-
The secretary Of the State Board
Iof Education yesterday asked
State Attorney General j. Lind
say Almond, jr.. for a legal
opinion on the eligibility of per-
sons who moved from one local
lily to another in recent months
to vote in the January 9 refer
endum.
Levin N. Davis asked for a
ruling after he had been queried
on residence requirements by the
Henrico County Registrar.
State law requires a voter to
be a resident of Virginia for one
year. of his county or city for
six months and of his precinct
for 80 days.
The question arose with regard
to the six-month county city re-
Iquirement.
Mr.. Davis said he understood
"a number Of persons have moved
from one locality to another in
recent months and have trans
ferred their registration.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-13
Mrs. Stone Warns Courts
Will Upset Gray Plan

Mrs. Kathryn Stone, delegate
to the Virginia General Assem-.
bly,, declared last night that the
tuition grant proposal Of the
Gray Commission would be
merely a holding operation, q
Sailing for time"
The tuition grants for children
in Virginia to attend private
schools instead Of integrated
public schools would not be
legal" when a test case comes
to the Supreme Court, Mrs
Stone said.
Il think we will see public
schools literally closed in some
communities" Mrs. Stone told q
joint meeting Of the darlington
Civic Association and the Fair
ington and Abingdon Parent
Teacher Associations. About 80
people attended.
"You will not have a vote on
the wording of the final amend
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-13
Alexandra Lawmakers
Split on Gray Plan

Alexandria's present and fu-
ture representatives in the House
of Delegates widened their diff
tferences on the tuition grant
recommendation Of the Gray
Commission last night.
Delegate-elect James M. Thorn
son said warnings that the plan
endangers the public school sys-
tenn constitute nothing but a
smear campaign by a group OF
,ntegrationists.
! Delegate Armistead L. Boothe,
who becomes a State Senator
next month, assailed the pro-
posal to make State funds avail
able for private schools as futile.
las soon as State grants are
given to these private schools
1t makes them public and you're
right back where you started.
Mr.. Boothc said. He predicted
that within three years the
SCoi 10 Will bIlIOW Oul oLdIG
grants to private schools as un-
constitutional"
Mr.. Thomson and Mr.. Bootht
spoke before the Jefferson
School PTA in Alexandria. At
8 o'clock tonight they will speak
at a meeting of the Minnie
Howard PTA.
:. Mr.. Thomson said I'VE will not
lose a thing" by trying the
tuition plan. The delegate
elect disputed a contention OF
Mr.. Boothe that another part of
the Gray Commission plan, as
signment of pupils, would serve
to delay indignation.
4 "Boothe tells you," he said,
that you are going to get just
a little more next year, and
the next. and then you'll have
full Indignation"
\ Mr.. Boothe told the audience
of about $50, Il am not an in
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-13

ment" allowing public funds Il
go to private schools, Mrs. Stonl
said. The tuition grant plar
will be "a drain on the public
purse" she added.
DR.. E. r. Draheim said tn,
Gray Commission plan viii
make it more difficult to ISSUE
school bonds in financial cen
tiers. Arlington must watch thu
Experience of Fairfax County IL
issuing school bonds, he said.
Those who SAY. the Gray Com
mission plan won't affect Ar
lington ARE sitting on thei
hands with their heads in tn
sand" DR.. Draheim asserted
Unless we raise our taxes. wet
be getting less money from tn
State per average daily pupi
attendance"
Mrs. Edith Burton, a membe,
of the Arlington County Bi
Racial Study Committee, salt
the uncertainty of Virginia.
educational system will discour
age out-of-State teacher appli
cants.
The Gray Commission plal
contains no provision for schoo
standards of health or curricu
lum, she said. The difficulty o
enforcing compulsory school at
tendance may increase juvenil,
delinquency. she added.
Donald M. Murtha, an attor
ney, told the meeting the tuition
grant is unconstitutional. Seq
regation by private school,
financed by State action woult
be contrary to the Supreme
Courts school anti-segregatiol
decision, he said.
The meeting closed with /,
vote opposing the calling of /,
constitutional convention t,
amend Virginia's Constitution
and urging defeat of the Ora,
Commission proposals.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-13
Hundreds Paw
Virginia Taxes
Vote Jan. 9

Hundreds Of new voters In
nearby areas paid their Virginia
poll taxes yesterday, beating the
the midnight deadline to be eligi-
BILE to vote In the January 8 ref
lerendum.
Treasurers in Arlington, Alex
andria. Fairfax County and Falls
Church today were working to
return tax receipts to new voters
so they can register. Deadline for
registration is December "a in
Alexandria and January 2 in the
other three nearby jurisdictions.
Persons who were eligible to
vote in the November general
election may vote in the refer
|endum without registering again
or paying 1855 poll taxes. Reg
istration is required only once,
unless residence is changed.
500 Pay in Fairfax
L. M. Coyner, Fairfax director
OF finance, said about 500 per-
sons, most of them colored, paid
poll taxes yesterday.
Alexandria payments also were
high. Treasurer Roger Sullivan
reported, lot of them made by
colored residents.
In Arlington, an estimated 500
persons paid poll taxes yester-
day Treasurer Colin c. Mac
Pherson said there were more
people paying yesterday than in
any previous period, including
headlines before presidential
elections.
Forty-eight Falls Church poll
taxes were paid yesterday, the
Iof1ce Of Treasurer James e.
IDurant reported.
No Rush at Any Time
All the treasurers said there
was no great rush during the
day, but a steady stream of tax
payers.
The referendum will decide
whether constitutional conven-
ton will be called to pave the
way for allowing State tuition
payments for private education
iof children whose parents object
to integrated schools. The pay
Iments also would be made in
areas where public schools are
abolished.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-13
Webb Says Gray Plan
.MuY Hit School system

Delegate John Webb Of Fair
fax County last night warned
that approval of the Gray plan
might invalidate constitutional
requirements for operation Of a
free public school sytsem.
/ Speaking on the first of a
series of television broadcasts
sponsored by the Save Our
Schools Committee, the Fairfax
legislator urged Virginia resi-
dents to vote against the pro-
posed constitutional convention
on January 8.
The referendum will decide
whether a special constitutional
convention shall be held to
amend the State constitution SO
children may receive. tuition
grants to attend private schools
III they object to integrated
schools. The section of the con-
stitution to be amended is Sec
ton l41, which now prohibits use
OF tax money for private educa-
ton.
} Arlington State Senator Charles
r. Fenwick will speak in favor of
the Gray Commission plan on
Television Station WTTG at 7:I5
O'clock tonight.
Mr.. Webb declared that
amendments Of section 14l
might automatically repeal all
prior sections in that part of the
constitution - including section
l29, which requires the State to
operate a free public school sys-
TEN.
Don't let your constitution be
tempered with" pleaded Mr.,
Webb. Don't let them sell you
a pig in a poke"
Mr.. Webb, who led an unsuc-
cessful fight in the Legislature
to defeat the constitutional con-
vention. raised these questions
about the Gray plan: /. How
much would a private school
system cost? 2. Who would set
the standards for these private
schools? 3. Don't the general
laws Of the State prohibit use of
public money for private pur-
poses?
Mr.. Webb declared that the
Gray plan clearly contemplates
in many areas that public schools
/ will be abolished
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-13
Broken Pipe Gives
Pupils Day Off

Over $50 pupils at the Takoma
Park Elementary School were
given a holiday yesterday when
the schools boiler room was
flooded with four feet Of water
from a broken hot water pipe.
An engine from the Takoma
Park Volunteer Fire Depart
ment pumped water out of the
school basement after students
were notified via a local radio
station that school was out. The
flooding water also seeped into
the school cafeteria and library
in the basement but caused little
damage.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-13
Stanley 10 See
North Virginia
Leaders Today

Gov. Stanley of Virginia wa!
to confer today in Arlington with
Northern Virginia legislators il
his tour of the State to drum ur
support for a constitutional con-
vention referendum on Janu'
airy o.
Although most of the lawmak.
.ers from this area were divided OF
his plan at the recent session o.
the General Assembly to prevent
forced indignation in public
schools. Gov. Stanley has in.
vited all of them to the meet
ing in the Washington Golf anc
Country Club to 60 over thu
main points Of his entire legis.
lative program at the regular
session of the Legislature com.
Imencing January II.
: Gov Stanley spent yesterday
in Southwest Virginia-in Alb
lingdon and Roanoke--conferrinl
with legislators from the 9tf
and 9Th Congressional Districts
In the nearby 10th District
State Senator Charles r. Fen
wick Of Arlington and John Don
ovan Of Fairfax, Delegates Har-
Irison Mann of Arlington and
retiring Delegate J. Maynard
Magruder, supported the Gray
Commission plan at the recent
Legislative session.
Voting against it were Dele
gates Kathryn Stone Of Airing.
ton, John Webb and Omer Hirst
of Fairfax and Armistead l.
| Boothe-who will become q
State Senator next year-from
Alexandria.
James M. Thomson, who will
take Mr.. Boothe's seat in the
House next year. favors the Gray
Commission plan.
Meanwhile. in Richmond. At
torney General j. Lindsay Al
mond. jr., declared a petition
for an Injunction to prevent the
referendum next month wat
filed for propaganda purposes.
Called Vicious Attack
Mr.. Almond, in answer to thu
injunction petition Of Joseph A
Jordan, jr.. a Norfolk colorec
attorney, said the petition wa
nothing less than a direct anc
vicious attack on the inherent
right Of the people of Virgins
to amend their constitution.
The answer was filed in Rich.
mond Circuit Court yesterday
where Judge Harold F. Snead vii
hear arguments for and against
granting the injunction Friday
Mr.. Jordan's petition, filed De.
cember 6. contended the purpose
of the referendum was unconsti.
tutional because 1t has the
avowed purpose of passing legis.
lation designed to maintain seq.
regated public education and Il
establish a system Of private
school education.
Use Of Funds Involved
The injunction seeks to ore.
vent the use of State money Il
pay the costs of the referendum
In his answer. Mr.. ALMOND
said the purpose of the rsferen.
dunn was not to pass legislation
designed to maintain segregated
public education or to establish 8
system Of private school educa
ton.
Instead, Mr.. Almond said, the
purposes were:
!. Avoidance Of enforced int.
grafton of the races in public
schools.
2. Maintenance of educationa
opportunities for the children o!
all sections Of Virginia.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-13
: MARYLAND-VIRGINlA NEWS
School Plan Explained
BY Gray Board Member

The first phase of the Gray Commission plan prevent
enforced indignation in Virginia public schools will decided
in constitutional convention referendum January g.
Inasmuch Arlington State Senator Charles Fenwick
member of the Gray Commission his answers to
quently asked questions printed below indicative
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-13

.tegrationist. I believe we should
maintain segregated schools in
Virginia as long as we possibly
can within the laws Of the Fed
eral and State governments. F.
This is not, a question of in
|tegration versus segregation. It
Us q question Of whether we be-
Ilieve In the public school sys-
TEN of Virginia"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-13
Polio Shots Given
In Prince Georoes

cine shots began yesterday for
elementary school pupils in
Prince Georges County.
/ School officials said thst TO-
OH pupils requested second
shots.
/ Last year the shots were given
l0.5l9. The number taking the
second shot is S per cent less
than the number that took the
first shot. compared with a 20
per cent decrease nationally.
/ The shots will continue each
day this week through Friday.
pended just as 1t is now the re-
sponsibility Of the school board
ito see that all school funds are
properly expended.
-. Will pupils obtaining educa-
tiOnal grants be subject to re-
view and assignment to public
school each year?
/ Yes. In such a case, if an
unmixed school is available the
pupil would lose his grant and
would have to attend such school.
! II Section 14l Is not voted by
the people, what may happen?
/. There will be enforced inte-
grafton;
Q. There will be no aid for
children of either race in hard
ship cases;
3. Virginia will not be able
to carry out its former program
for the training Of the physically
and mentally handicapped, aid
for teacher scholarships and
nursing scholarships similar to
that under the CT Bill of Rights
and scholarships for Negro grad
uate aid;
4. 1t could cause a large in
crease in State income taxes,
should the State itself be forced
to go into many communities
where public schools have been
abandoned because of forced in
tegration and operate State
schools.
/ S. 1t will deprive the parents
of the final decision as to
whether their child must attend
an integrated school where they
feel that the child's educational
advancement is being impaired
or retarded and of the right, in
the future-due to changing
conditions in the schools-to
make a similar decision. Failure
to have an educational grant
could result in the child's being
forced to remain in an inte-
grated school in order to obtain
an education.
4 6. This might result in nearly
one-third of the county school
systems being discontinued,
which would result in such chaos
and confusion that It's impact
would be felt on the school
systems in Northern Virginia.
Evening star., 1955-09-25
Deacons Upset
South Carolina

WINSTCN-SALEM, N. c., Sept,
"a ZAP. Wake Forest spotted Ia
vored South Carolina q touch
down In the first 80 seconds to-
night and then rode the airlines
to q smashing 34-i9 Atlantic
Coast Conference football upset,
Senior Quarterback Nick Con-
soles Of Lynn. Mass, threw two
Touchdown passes and completed
eight Of nine tosses for 149 yards
In an amazing first half per-
Torrance.
The forward pass was doubly
destructive TO the losing Came
cocks, who saw alert Wake Forest
ends run back interruptions foi
scores. Tommy Whims fiew 90
yards and Jack Ladner 10 tc
score after hauling IN South
Carolina passes.
! ecush Carolina -- & q iS-la
wake Forest ----v 20 O--da
South Caroline ssccslns TT?uch,ao,...nnss
Wsks Forest scorine- TouchdownS
Ladner CiAs pass-run from Consoles
~, run with intercepticpI: rarhan
sSc.ruRns Rs' WITH inssreeption ss SmSe's Bsr.s % "a
eafsty dBrswstsf threw csskey behin'
4~t1t hn1Sr 9e3es
Evening star., 1955-09-25
Eogles RoIIy to Defeat
Giants, TIT, in opene,

PHILADELPHIA, Sept. "a R
The Philadelphia Eagles mixed
pinpoint passing by Quarterback
Bobby Thcu1ason with the
rugged running Of Sophomore
Jerry Norton to wipe out q To-
point first-hah deficit and whip
the New York Giants. 27-17, IN
the opening game Of the 1885
National Football League sea-
son.
Thomason. the six-year pre-
veteran from VMI. came Oh the
bench In the second half to COM
plete 10 Of II passes for 20l
yards and one touchdown.
The 27-year-old T quarterback
also directed the Eagles flashy
ground attack which featured
the speed and power running Of
Norton, one time SMU ace.
Norton. who In his rookie sea-
son last year played only on de-
fense. picked tlp 200 yards on
the ground. 81 from scrimmage.
% on three pass receptions and
g6 on d sensational OPEN field
touchdown return Of o kickoff.
Other Philadelphia touchd hdowns
Evening star., 1955-09-25
REDSKINS
Continued from Page Gel

CQuttuue0 tEOm EASo N~A
and Ralph Thomas, another
former San Franciscan. ut right
end.
Defensively.. Gene Brito re-
turns TO left and after q year In
Canada. j. %. Kimmel. former
West Point and Houston line.
man, viii be at right tackle; Hal
Norris Of California viii be ai
|halfback. and Norb Hecker. for
|mer Rams star, will start ai
one safety position.
Ralph Guglielmi, rookie quar-.
|terback who piloted the College
ALI -6tars to their 30-27 upsei
victory over the Browns. ma,
mot get another crack at then
tomorrow on offense. Kuha.
|rich's plans called for Eddie L.
Baron to start. with 0uglielm
probably seeing service on de.
Tense. Leo Elter, from Pitts
|burgh. rookie Bert zagers d
Michigan State. and Dale Alike.
son round out the backfield.
The Browns have q solid corr
Iof vets to 60 with a half dozer
newcomers who figure TO keey
the team well up in the race
With the chips down 1t may b
1.-THE oldsters. such as Graham
Dub Jones. Ken Konz. Ray Rem
FRO a Co. who viii decide th'
Issue.
Evening star., 1955-09-25

were scored by Jim Farmer on q
|2-yard bolt In the third quarter
and Bill Stribling on the receiv-
ling end Of Q 5i-yard pass from
Thomason.
Rookie Dick Hielski, former
Maryland fullback. booted . IL
yard field goal. while Bobby Wal
|ston, last years NIL scoring
champion. kicked q 13-yard field
goal and converted three extra
points.
The Giants scored all their
points In the flrst half on a 81
yard touchdown pass from
| Charlie Ccnerly to Frank Gif.
ford, q recovered tumble In the
end zone by Cliff Livingston and
Ia 37-yard field goal by Ben Aga.
ljanian.
Score b. periods:
l,sE,' ss,' xgrs ,.7rs,. --l9 "a Al.
.nlI:s.'Se'I N:s so.I .ees.nsEausSaaIssn y sl gls
nsssoS oss Srssossrsa fn6i. lS il snS ssss S
|ConveYsions: Agajanian 2 3pIacements)
Field goals: Aga5anian t35}
= PhiIadsIphia scoring :. Tenehdov77ss y
spisssmsnt.l. Field goals: Bisiski 7i4)
WnlstOn G3).