davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-08-24

FOLLOWING Is a partial tert
OF President EisenlsoiDer's Gd-
dress to the American Bar As
ISOLATION In Philadelphia today:
The central fact Of today's life
Is the existence In the world Of
two great philosophers Of mar
and Of government. They are In
contest for the friendship
loyalty, and support Of the
worlds peoples.
On the one side, our Nation
is ranged with those who seek at
tainment of human goals through
q Government Of laws admin.
istered by men. Those laws are
rooted in moral law rejecting &
religious faith that can Is created
in the image Of God and that the
energy Of the free individual /.
the most dynamic force in human
affairs.
On the other side are those
who believe-and many Of then
with evident sincerity-that hu.
man goals can be most surely
reached by q Government OIL
men who rule by decree. Theil
DEGREES are rooted In an theology
which ignores the faith that mar
is a spiritual being; which estab.
fishes the all-powerful state a.
the principal source Of advance
ment and progress.
The case Of the several leading
nations on both sides Is on tria,
before the bar Of world opinion
Each of them claims that Il
seeks, above all else. an enduring
peace in the world. In that claim
all identify themselves with Z
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-08-24
Eisenhower and Warren
Greeted by Bar Leaders

trial Of cases that have resulted
in. disappointment"
Mrs. Smith declared Americans
were entitled to two things: Free
press and free trial.
II believe that our greatest
assurance that newspapers, radio
and television viii seldom abuse
the right Of freedom Of the press
to violate the right of fair trial
is within the press ITSELF" she
declared.
Responsible, intelligent and
forward-looking segments Of the
press realize that freedom carries
with it great responsibility-the
greater the freedom. the greater
the responsibility.
1.-THE press realizes that how
much that responsibility is met
will determine how much freedom
is enjoyed"
Mr.. Eisenhower will make his
address, to be broadcast and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-08-24
Text of Eisenhower | ak
Before Bar Association

ldeep-seated hunger Of mankind.
but the final Judgment on them
and 1t may be many years In
coming-will depend as much on
1.-THE march Of human progress
within their own borders, and on
their proved capacity to help
others advance. as on the tran
lquillity Of their relations with
foreign countries.
Mankind wants peace because
the fruits Of peace are manifold
and rich, particularly in this
atomic age: because war could
be the extinction Of mans deep
est hopes; because atomic war
could be race suicide.
World Is Astir
The world is astir today with
newly awakened peoples. BY the
hundreds Of millions, they march
toward opportunity to work and
grow and prosper, to demon
Continued on Page AT. Col. I
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-08-24

PHILADELPHIA. Aug. n (R
The American Bar Association
slowed down enough In its con-
vention today to greet President
Eisenhower and Chief Justice
Warren. But the days high
lights slowed only slightly the
fast pace the convention has
maintained for the last two
days.
There were 10 meetings sched-
|uled with time out for the asso-
cations luncheon in tents on
Independence Mall and the
Presidents address.
This morning Senator Mar
|garet Chase Smith, Republi.
can Of Maine, told the ABA
she didn't like to see pres
sure on courts either by "'ths
Department Of Justice pressurinl
for the disqualification Of 9
Judge who doesn't render the
decisions 1t wants or q member
of Congress pressuring for re.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-08-24

has never been officially actet
upon by the association itself.
The Fifth Amendment guar.
|antees that q person does not
have to testify If that testimony
might tend to incriminate him.
Dean Griswold said that "soms
claim that taking the Fifth
Amendment Is an admission Of
guilt, but sometimes it isn't"
Dean Griswold said that O law
yer who claims the Fifth Amend
ment lis properly the subject
of investigation" but added:
II strongly and indignity dis
sent with the view that a lawyer
should be disbarred Immediately
II he takes the Fifth Amend
ment.
1--WE should not have q wooden
or mechanical rule. The investi-
cation by the bar should be open
minded and should take into con-
sideration the nature Of the pro-
ceedings."
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-08-24
|ADDIcTS LIKENED
TO GOLFERS: PLAY
DURING WORKTIME
D. stan Correspondent Of The star

~ . stan Correspondent Of The star
PHILADELPHIA. Aug. a.
Dope addicts today were
Mkened to golfers "who play
when they should be work.
ing"
Both are abnormal types,
said DR.. Herbert Berger OF
Staten Island. N. Y. Mr..
Berger, In q panel discussion
at the American Bar Asso-
citation convention, advo-
Gated free. controlled dis
tribution Of drugs to addicts,
with the aim Of removing
the profit motive from the
dope traffic.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-08-24
Lawyers Split
|0n Amendment

PHILADELPHIA, Aug. "a R)
The dean Of the Harvard Law
School said today. "A lawyer
who takes the privilege Of the
Fifth Amendment may DO strik-
ing q major blow for freedom.
Dean Erwin N. Griswold
stoutly defended "the basic
right" Of any person to plead
protection Of the Fifth Amend
.ment to the Constitution land
not to be Immediately con-
demned thereby"
The comment was made dur
ing O discussion on Lawyers and
the Fifth Amendment" during
the 18th annual meeting OF the
American Bar Association.
Tracy E. Griffin, Of Seattle,
Wash, member Of the associa-
tons special committee to study
Communist tactics, strategy and
objectiyes. said Dean Griswold's
views on the Fifth Amendment
are now relied upon by "Commu-
nists. fellow travellers. psuedo
liberals and international one
worlders as though 1t constituted
a gold-leaf edition Of the Com
munist Manifesto"
Committee View Blunt
Mr.. Griffin said bluntly that
the position Of the committee "is
that any lawyer who pleads the
Fifth Amendment should be i'm
mediately disbarred."
However, the committee posi-
tion-made In Q report to the
associations House Of Delegates.
governing body Of the associa-
ton. which claims 5000 members
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-08-24
Russians to Release
10 japanese POWs

TOKYO. Aug. "a (R.-The
Russian Red Cross today in
formed Japan that Russia will
release 10 more Japanese pris-
oners Of war next week at Max
|hofka, near Vladivostok.
The Russians earlier had said
they would soon release IS men
who had completed sentence
terms.
A Government official said q
Japanese repatriation ship would
leave Maizuru Sunday.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-08-24

Z Rim Tin Tin rnlAs again. You've seen
this German shepherds feats ON "
but did you know that he's the fourth
Rim? That the first was found SILVER
ing on q battlefield in World War /?
That these dogs have leaped thru closed
windows, evenridden surfb boards? Story
behind o canine show-businessd dynasty.
. Triumph Of the pstats. Did you know
that Spanish conquistadors found the
century before Europe accepted it ~
eft to eat? That medium potato has
no more calories than glass OF orange
juice? Facts about the humble spud,
worlds most popular vegetable.
Z New wonders Of X rays. They now can
photograph your heart as it beats, peer
deep into your brain-even measure
an unborn baby's head to tell II its
mother will have hard delivery. Re-
port on new uses Of the X ray, the one
time scientific "toy" that's now among
our most vital diagnostic aids.
4 The South besms ahead. Touring the
South 20 years ago, you'd have seen
poor jumbled farms, implanted shacks,
quilted fields. Today? Booming fac
tories, trim homes, once Improbable
cotton acres replaced by prosperous
cattle farms. Report on the economic
revolution surging through the South.
g New enc state cut aute deaths. I'm
marked patrol cars roamed the high
ways, planes signaled from above, and
police cameras caught violators red
handed. How the state Of Washing
ton has waged about war on traffic
killers; proved that we can reduce the
tragic toll Of death on our highways.
4 The Dutch among 10. They landed
years before the Mayhower, helped
fight the British in 1776. They've given
us leaders like FDR, literary greats
like Walt Whitman, stars like Bogart.
(Yes, and bowling, Santa Claus, tooD
How the ideas, ideals, customs Of early
Dutch settlers have enriched America.
y The wisdom Of tears. Many Of us fear
we're weak" to cry in moments Of sor-
row, sudden relief, surprising beauty.
But choking back tears may cause phys
zeal harm. Here's why tears are natures
wayof washing away tension how
this physical release can help you un-
derstand yourself and your fellow man.
4 My NEST unf0rgsttablo character.
In Singapore when you need servant,
you mention it to waiter or taxi driver.
The John Carlovas did. Result? An
amak walked in, shooed away other
applicants, took over their house. Story
Of a tiny Chinese who combined re-
ligion, cooking and red-hot gambling.
q How to make your food tastiar. Just
shake these crystals on your food dur
ing or after cooking. Prestol They make
steak seem juicier, vegetables more sue
culent-even bring back flavor to tired
leftovers. Report on monosodium
gutamate, the amazing flavor booster
listed as must" in II cookbooks.
10 Nonsense In civil defense. Millions Of
frantic, homeless people jamming roads
and blocking the movements Of troops
and supplies during an attack is En-
Getly what the enemy wants. Yet Off
Gals plan just such an evacuation,
warns Paul Jones. Here's his plea for
more sensible kind Of civil defense.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-08-24
Fktt... Advance copies
of Readers Digest articles!

most like to read. Circle with pencil
the numbers of these three articles on
the coupon below. Then mail coupon
to us with your name and address.
We'llsend you free copies of the three
articles you choose.
This offer is good for only few
days, so send us the coupon TODAY.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-08-24

HERE'S HOW 70 CIT THEM: To &C.
quaint you with the interesting arti-
cles in The Readers Digest, we make
this special offer:
From the descriptions below Of
some of the articles to appear in the
October issue of The Readers Di-
gest, pick the three articles you would
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-08-24

II Earsp0's NEST feared hangWemaa.
She sentenced child to death for dis
tributing leaflets; gave teen-agef 8
years hard labor for scribbling "Free-
dom" on wall. Story Of Red Guillo-
tine Hide, East German Minister Of
Justice" who in 2 years has directed
the conviction Of 194,176 criminals"
II To lovs, honsr-and study. Colleges
today are full Of young married under
grads. Do these marriages work out?
Are students mature enough to cope
with studies and household burdens?
Wallpapers when babies come along?
Report on campus marriages-fast be-
coming permanent college way Of life.
"a Beware Of "deht- adiustment'' racket
GERS. Get out of debit Restore your
credit Uitk0ut loanp' Such claims are
Turing thousands into vicious debt
pooling" racket which can leave the
victims infinitely worse Of. II you owe
more than you can pay, here's how to
get help from honest agencies.
"a Funniest feotbaN game ever played.
Three Cumberland players got lost,
missed the game. One hid on the oppo-
nent's bench 50 the coach couldn't find
him. And their biggest gain Of the day?
A 3-yard loss. Uproarious story Of
battle that set records galore: Cum
berland 0-Georgia Tech 222!
IS War on female cancer 10 Memphis.
Radio, press, pulpit said: Heard about
the new cancer test? Five minutes may
save your life" How the Memphis
~..,.nIn La .ks,-ol on nAn v-,nv,anv k~
take simple, proven smear test, which
If widely applied may reduce death
from uterine cancer by 1879.
IL Rosa Bonheur. So eager was she to
paint animals, she kept ducks, goat,
even an otter in her studiol Story Of
petite Rosa Bonheur- - hedressmaker'
apprentice-whose monumental canvas
1.-THE Horse Fair" won her the Legion
Of Honor, shattered the notion that
women could paint only bric-a-brac.
~ divided she stands. Half free,
half slave. An East Berliner, for in
stance, may cross the line to buy good
Western shoes, then scuff them so they
won't be confscated by East police!
Grim picture Of the city where you can
dramatically compare the two ways Of
life competing for human Royalties.
n Saint Of Santiago. When she set up
her clinic in the slums, she had no heat,
no lights, one bag Of instruments,
fish broiler for sterilizer. Yet today
famed MD calls her tiny maternity
hospital the worlds best. Story Of the
shy Presbyterian missionary who's
"Chile's most important woman"
10 All about love. What is the distinction
between love and sex? Is there such
thing as '1ove at first sight? What
makes US sometimes fall out Of love?
How can we both love and hate per-
son at the same time? A renowned biol
ogist looks at our most absorbing
and complex-emotion.
% What 10 American folkIers7 A Mis-
sour saying goes: Hes 50 stingy he'd
chase mouse to hell for q pun<in
seed" Indiana's got town called
Gndw Bone. By cracky, there's even
placewhoseremedyfo frecklesis" Wash
your face with watermelon juice" Ex-
amples Of folklore that make us US.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-08-24

~ The day Eddie Cantor was fired. When
his boss went home, 13-year-old Eddie
leaped on q desk and went into song
and dance as the workers cheered. Then
the door reopened, the staff scattered
the boss was back and believing,
you're fired" Eddie recalls the day he
was booted from W all St. to Broadway.
u DF. eeigsrs little magic box. Sling
Geiger counter over your shoulder,
roam through an area where you hope
there's uranium and II it clicks wildly,
you may wind up millionaire. Story
of the electronic device that costs as
little as $50, is sold even in drugstores
and how tmay help you strike itrich.
IA HgcksteT-With difference. AS head
Of NBC, he's been labeled "feverish
Pat Weaver, the humanist huckster"
-. but he's brought us Peter Pan,
Mdcbetk-and the best is yet to come.
Closeup of the red-headed dynamo
whose every brainchild has repercus-
sions in IS million living rooms.
"a Archbishop Of Canterbury. goth sue
cessor to st. Augustine (597 ADJ he
outranks Britain's Prime Minister
yet DSuIuu Tie UlRulIcU AICuUIeuOp
stands plain little Godfrey Fisher (who
ual leader to 40 million-who loves
crosswords, singing in the tub.
11 Our top laboFite: George Meany. He
started out a plumbers helper. But
today he's head Of the AFL-and when
it merges with the CLIO, he'll likely
lead Is million workers. Portrait of
the pugnacious Irishman who hates
Communism, union corruption; how
he's become top labor leader.
IL u pays to Increase your word power:
Does satellite" mean a sparkling, a
ruler, q gem, or servile attendant?
Adding new words to your vocabulary
increases your self-confidence, prestige
and even your earning power. Here's
aword quiz that's fun to do, and may
even pay you dividends.
~ Wonders Of long distance diaIing.
Soon you will be able to call almost any
point in the U. s. just by dialing a
number. Here's the fascinating story
of the almost human mechanism whose
brain" handles long-distance calls Tin
Is seconds fiatD, records them for
yOuI WltLOut Oil
IN 2O-pags book ondensation: My Phila-
deIphia Father. Whether blueblood
Anthony ]. Drexel Biddle was teach
ing jujitsu to the Marines, raising pet
alligators, singing ~ in grand opera or
hobnobbing with pugiists, he did every
thing all out. Here's his daughters low
ing, laughing, rollicking story Of
Americas happiest millionaire"
20 Pied Piper Of Science. "Uncle Bill"
Guild never finished college, never
taught school noted educators ask
his help in arousing children's scientific
curiosity. His secret? II know how
to think like kid" How a retired
realtors love Of nature fires youths to
study the world about them.
40 Amazon adventure. Monkeys, parrots
roamed the decks: there was even a
pet boa constructor aboard the "Morey'
as she chugged into the jungle. Why,
wondered Peruvian passengers, had the
rich "americanos" chosen the crealy
steamer for vacation trip? Intriguing
story Of the Dodges' bizarre cruise.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-03

room and stole $3.50. a wrist watch
and his private detectives badge.
bad Risk. A Roanoke, Va, insur-
ance agent thought a neighbor's
large dog was a good reason for the
neighbor to be insured. No sooner
had the policy been signed than the
dog bit the insurance man.
Too Late. While giving a fire-pre-
vention talk to young audience. a
Cleveland man got news that his
small son just set fire to his home.
Ticket. The Massena, N. Y. fire
chief got summons for parking his
car beside a fireplug.
lowed. In New Orleans, the driver
of a municipal truck whose job is
towing illegally parked vehicles to a
police pound was found guilty of
illegal parking.
Time. Passers-by reported that the
big clock outside the New England
School of Watch Repair in Boston
was running one hour slow.
Accident. A housewife in Knox
vile. Tenn, was hospitalized when
she fell down a flight of stairs and
through a glass door. The scene of
the accident = the local Safety
Building. - NORMAN SCOTT
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-03

N. Y, the meteorologist of the US.
Weather Bureau Station in Albany
explained that he had been delayed
by unexpected bad weather.
Backfire. A Houston father, exam
lining his nine-year-old sons report
card. came across a teachers obser-
walton: "Carless in his spelling.
Tardy. The Newport News. Va,
Postmaster admitted that he was
not eligible to participate in the
Virginia State Amateur Coli Cham
pionship because his official entry
was postmarked too late.
Tax. A San Diego, Calf. account
ant. who figures income-tax returns
for others, was indicted by a federal
grand jury for failing to file his own
returns for l949 and 1850.
Forgetful. Lecturing in Dublin on
How To Improve Your Memory"
expert r. Backley found that he had
forgotten half his manuscript.
Bang! A Pueblo. Colo. policeman,
showing superiors how a rookie
policeman had accidentally shothim-
self in the leg. shot himself in the leg.
Stolen. While an Indianapolis
detective went downstairs to answer
the telephone. a burglar entered his
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-03

chief standing sheepishly beside an
alarm box. He had accidentally set
it off while telling citizen how it
worked.
Arrest. Hazard. KY. police made
their first arrest in a breakdown on
motorists who pass halted school
buses. The offender was the princi-
pal of a nearby school.
Delay. Arriving late for a speaking
engagement at a luncheon in Ithaca,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-03

pastry by top corners. Place paper-side-
up IN s. or 9-inch pie pan. Peel off paper.
Ease into pan. Flute edge. Prick pastry
thoroughly with fork. Bake to 10 min
utes. Cool before filling.
IT yon use &y-,ising fonr, omit salt;
bake at 1872 r.
choeolofs whipped cream Pie. Fill
baked pastry shell with your favori,e
chocolate filling fuse prepared filling,
If desired). Chill in refrigerator. Spread
top generously witt, whipped cream.
Sprinkle with crushed peppermint stick
candy. Chill in refrigerator until ready
to serve.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-03

man who avoids small errors while
he sweeps on to the grand fallacy"
or 'one who is gust beginning to
realize how little he knows about the
subject" Maybe we're relying too
much on the experts. Anyway, they
aren't doing too well. As note:
Dry Rum. All fire-fghting units in
Madison, Ind, raced to No.
Engine House when an alarm was
turned in. The firemen found their
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-03
srIR-N-RolL PIE CRUST

~ cups siftsd alLpurposs faoUr.
such as Gold Medol
~ teaspoon solt
" cup Wssson OH
3 tablespoons cold milk
Heat oven to 475o F. VERY hot. Mix
flour and salt. Measure Wesson Oil and
milk into same cup (but don't stir). Pour
all at once into flour. Stir until mixed.
Press into ball. Flatten slightly. Place
between 2 sheets Of waxed paper, II"
square. Roll out gently to edges Of paper.
Dampen table top to prevent slipping.
Peel off top paper. If dough tears, mend
it without moistening. Lift paper and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-03
RED FACES

Experts have their own
embarrassing moments.
4 fire chief accidentally
Cs
sent in a false alarm -.
TsHE late General George Patton
Il once defined an expert as "a
man who is seldom in doubt, but
often in error
Others have defined him as "a
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-03

Tai. Week Mssasi"e : .4p.a ,, 1855
The Nome nugget. [volume] (Nome, Alaska) 1938-????, 1955-11-07
Framing Alaska's Constitution

An excellent representation left here over the
weekend to be delegates from Second Division for the
framing OF Alaskas constitution, event which is
being recognized from all the States as it may be
the last constitution framed as Hawaii has already
prepared theirs.
We know those who were elected to this all-impor-
tant and hisoryakng body have the interest of the
part Of the vast territory they represent.
The fact that the election convention itself was
handled entirely from Juneau will prove to the dele
gates that elections must take place and be recorded
and counted in each part of the territory has been
done in the past during elections for legislative offices
There four hubs in the territory, population
centers around which the economy of the territory de-
veoped and will continue to grow To plan the future
state with less thansthis would be unwiedy and adj
to the natural and physical structure
The University has been thorough in it's planning
for this event and will watch with interest the
forming of this all important document.
The Nome nugget. [volume] (Nome, Alaska) 1938-????, 1955-11-07
Rioting Japanese
Protest Survey
OF us. Air Base

SUNAKAWA, Japan R-About
100 persons were injured Satur-
day, some seriously, in wild
melee between japanese police
and screaming villagers and labor
unionists trying to halt surveying
for US. air base expansion.
Twelve hundred steel-helmeted
police pushed through about the
same number of rock-throwing,
mop-waving demonstrators and
advanced into fields the farmers
had smeared with human waste to
block the survey.
Behind them came % surveyors
who then completed all but about
one weeks remaining work on
plotting runway extensions to per-
nit US. jets to land at nearby
Tackikawa Air Base. The Japan
csc government promised the us.
it would make the extensions.
Incomplete reports said about
go police and 40 demonstrators
were hurt and some will need al
most month to recover from SER
ious blows received in the push
ing, tugging and rock throwing.
The police did not use their arms.
Woman demonstrators stood by
with with straw mops dripping
human waste in an effort to make
the police turn back.