davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-25
Advisers Back
ReceiiviingHome
Building Plans
Alteration Of z Units
At Laurel Would Be
Part Of Expansion
By Frank SortweII, Jr.

The Public Welfare Advisory
Council today approved the con-
struction portions of all plans
advanced to alleviate over
crowding at the Receiving Home
for Children.
This would include expansion
of the present home, alteration
of two buildings now being built
at Laurel, Md; construction of
an entirely new building at
Laurel, and the erection of an
entirely new receiving home at
Blue Plains.
Conversion of the two cot
tages at the Juvenile Training
School at Laurel to security"
buildings was first proposed to-
day in a plan submitted to the
council by Commissioner Renah
F. Camalier.
These buildings would allow
the Department of Public Well
fare to hold the older. more
sophisticated delinquents now
packed into the Receiving Home.
Maximum Security" Type
The new building planned for
Laurel would be a maximum
security type cottage" as agreed
to at a meeting of the Citizens
Advisory Council a week ago.
Commissioner Camalier told
the group that the alteration of
buildings now going up at Laurel
grew out of discussions between
himself, his assistant. Richard
S. Townsend, and Welfare Direc-
tor Gerard M. Shea.
Partial expansion of the
present Receiving Home to pro-
vide facilities for about IS chill
dren instead of Ito as first
planned was backed by the We'll
fare Council today. Present
capacity is 43 children. This was
part of the plan that grew out
of last weeks Advisory CounoS
meeting.
$550,0O0 Appropriated
The District now has $3.50, 900
to expand the receiving home.
appropriated by Congress after a
caporoip,, hx, Tho Ctor
Mr.. Camalier, Mr.. Shea and
District Construction Supt.
Archie G. Hutson hope the ex-
pansion of the home. alterations
and construction at Laurel can
all be paid for from this money.
Commissioner Camalier also
urged, and the Welfare Council
agreed, to /. that new receiv-
ing home be built on the District
Village site at Blue Plains.
1t was Mr.. Camalier's backing
of such a new institution that
held up expansion of the present
building for the nine months the
appropriation has been available.
Would House 100
Mr.. Camalier said he would
ask that money to plan the new
institution be added to this
years budget requests to Con-
(See RECEIVING HOME, A-2)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-25
SENATE APPROVES 10 PCT u s. PAY RAISE
Vicious Trade War Weukens
Wet Nam, Combodio and Laos
Uncle Sam Is Paying for NotionoIistiie
MuseIe-Flexing in Indo- Chinese States

ford to buy. Result: A tremen-
dous drop in trade.
Wet Nam has barred its citi-
zens from buying foreign manu-
featured goods for hard currency
and selling it to Cambodia or
Laos for soft currency.
Cambodia banned the export
of its chief money crops-such
as rice, rubber and pepper
through Saigon.
Wet Nam put extra guards
along the Wet Namese-Cambo-
dian border. They repeatedly
turned back Cambodian-bound
shipments for lack of satisfac-
tory Recommendation.
Cambodia Retaliates
Cambodians regarded this as
harassment. They issued a CHI
mactic order: Any one travelling
along the road from Saigon to
Prom PENN must have an in
oculation at least six days old
against the plague. This has
helped paralyze traffic between
Wet Nam and Cambodia. Ac-
cording to American public
health officials, there is no plague
in the area.
One economic authority COM
mented:
Independence simply released
centrifugal forces. The three as
ISOLATED states are flying apart.
They probably will come back
together again when the surge
of nationalism has spent itself.
In the meantime, the damage to
the economy adds to the burden
of the United States aid program
in this area"
The dboUe dispatch Das
mailed from Prom PENN. On a
tour of Asian trouble spots, Mr..
Roper is RotO in Saigon.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-25
Acts on Postal
And Classified
Workers Bills
Provision MAKING
Boost Retroactive
Is Eliminated
BULLETIN

The Senate this afternoon
approved an average 10 per
cent pay raise bill for the
Governments l million CLASH
fled employees, including Dis
trict of Columbia classified
workers and legislative and
judicial employees.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-25
Pigeon for Prime Minister

TOKYO. Mar. IS tP).-A pi-
geon flew into the Diet building
yesterday and got warm well
come from Prime Minister Ichiro
Hatoyama and his Democratic
Party. The party symbol is a
pigeon, in honor of Mr.. Hato-
yama, whose name means "pi-
eeon mountain"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-25
Battle Ended
For $40 in
Income Tax
House Supporters
Agree to Extend
Corporation Levy

House conferees today gave up
their fight for a s2O-per- person
tax cut.
They yielded to the Senate by
accepting the administration
bill. which merely extends for
another year the existing cor
poratiok and excise tax rates, due
to expire April l.
At the same time Chairman
Byrd of the Senate Finance
Committee announced his group
will take up next week the sep
arate bill the House passed yes
terday to close two loopholes in
the 1854 tax law, which critics
claim would have cost the
Treasury more than 81 billion.
Chairman Cooper of the House
Ways and Means Committee
made final effort in conference
this morning to save part of
the individual tax cut. He Of
fered a compromise which would
have amounted to cut of $40
per person in 1856.
Byrd Backs G. O. r.
A majority of the five House
managers supported him, but
the Senate conferees. led by
Senator Byrd, stood firmly by
the Administration in its posi-
ton that the Treasury could
not stand any reduction in view
of the current deficit.
Mr. Cooper said he had sew
eral other compromises drafted.
but the Senators made it clear
none would be accepted.
Faced with a deadlock, Mr.
Cooper said the House conferees
felt they could not assume the
responsibility for allowing the
corporation and excise rates to
go down on April |. At this
point they surrendered to the
Senate.
One House conferee, Repre-
sentative Dingell. Democrat, of
Michigan refused to sign the
conference report.
Senate Approval Due
The Senate is expected to ap-
prove the conference report this
afternoon. 1t will be taken up
in the House Tuesday, and Mr..
Cooper predicted the House will
accept it. This will get the bill
to President Eisenhower's desk
before the April / deadline.
Under the bill, corporations
will continue to be taxed at
50 per cent. instead of going
back to Al per cent, Alcoholic
beverages, tobacco, automobiles
and gasoline will continue to
pay present excise rates.
Although there were reports
today that some Senate Demo-
Gratis may try to start a new
tax fight by trying to repeal
the dividend credit on the loop
hole bill, informed sources said
this move would fail.
The corporation and excise
tax extension bill saves the
Treasury from a loss of S2.7
billion in the coming year. If
the House had succeeded in
cutting individual taxes $40 per
person, it would have wiped out
50 billion of the revenue the
bill produces.
House Democrats are under
stood to feel they have made a
good case from the stand
point of public opinion, tax
policy and political philos-
ophy, in attempting to get a cut
for individual income taxpayers
beginning in 1856.
But, as was evident in House
debate yesterday on the So
called "blooper" in the 1854 tax
revision law, the conference COM
mittee recommendation is GER
tain to keep the tax issue boiling
in Congress.
The House debate revealed no
opposition to repeating the 1854
tax revision law loophole pro-
visions that could cost the Gov
(See TAXES, Page A-4)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-25
Late News
Bulletin

Red Cross Drive at 500
Red Cross Fund Drive Chair
man Martin T. Wiegand an
n0unced today that 1886, 265.05
of the Red Cross 1855 goal of
S1,424,000 has been raised. This
brings the fund drive to 69.26
per cent of its goal.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-25
Teen Scene

A high school pitchers feelings about
baseball and very special fashion show
for boys highlight today's teen-ager
column by Sharon Doran which appears
every Friday.
Page B2.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-25
Weather Forecast

Occasional rain tonight, low about 36.
Colder with early rain tomorrow. Gull
report on Page A-2D
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-25

Temperatures Today
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-25

An Associated Press Newspaper
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-25

(See PAY, Page A-2)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-25

The dboUe dispatch was
mailed from Prom PENN. On a
tour of Asian trouble spots, Mr..
Roper is RoU in Saigon.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-25

(See CRAVEN, Page A-2)
Evening star., 1955-09-05
Police Probe Death
OF Man in Buthtub

Police today we're investigat-
ling the death Of an Alexandria
man whose body was found in
the bathtub at his home at 1112
North Pitt street.
The man.. Charles D. Harris.
Isl. was lying face down in the
tub. which was empty of water.
Police said the cause of death
had not been determined.
Detectives said the body was
discovered yesterday by Mr..
Harris son-in-law, Robert Eek,
of 1106 North Pitt street.
Mr.. Eek had been asked to
Aeck the house after the dead
mans wife. Mrs. Hilda Harris,
who was away from home. re-
'ceived no answer to her tele-
phone call.
Evening star., 1955-09-05
New Role for Physicists
Seen by Oppenheimer

or mentally troubled people are
pressing problems in psychology
and related fields.
The mechanisms which scien-
fists will develop to do these
things may be Of vastly greater
Importance to the future world
than the mere treatment of in
dividuals, Oppenheimer said.
For example, a mechanism to
control a mans mind might con-
ceivably get into the wrong
hands, with disastrous conse-
quences for society.
Careful development Of such
an instrumentality and proper
preparation for its use might
forestall this possibility, DR.. OPP
penheimer added. Here the psy-
chologist and those in related
fields might get help from other
sciences through analogy, he
said.
Evening star., 1955-09-05
Research Problems

Things like research to control
human behavior and to develop
methods of guiding emotionally
Evening star., 1955-09-05
Wheat in World
Facing Record
p, the Associated Press

The Agriculture Department
reports that world production of
wheat this year may be near a
record level despite the existence
of surpluses from past big crops.
A survey of production pros
poets in the northern hemisphere
normally accounts for
more than 90 per cent of world
production - indicates a total
crop larger than last year and
or near-record proportions.
The United States is produc-
ing about Z per cent less because
of its record reserve and surplus
supply. Rigid marketing con-
trols were imposed on growers
Canada, on the other hand,
appears to be headed for a
harvest 81 per cent above last
years small crop.
The European crop is expected
to be about the same as last
years.
Preliminary data from Soviet
Russia points to a larger wheat
harvest this year than last. Bet
ter yields were reported from
the winter wheat belts of the
Ukraine and northern Caucasus.
where a serious drought cut
production last year.
The Department said a
drought this year reduced yields
in the spring wheat belt beyond
the Soviet Urals, but that a
considerable expansion Of acre
age in virgin land in this area
was on offsetting factor.
The wheat crop In Asia is ex-
pected to exceed last years large
production, the department said.
Evening star., 1955-09-05

SAN FRANCISCO. Sept. 5
\ I(Py.-Physicists may be able to
make amends for unleashing the
atom bomb in an unprepared
world by helping researchers in
other branches of science to solve
their potentially dangerous prob
lens, DR.. j. Robert Oppenheimer
says.
\ This and other cooperative
efforts involving all the sciences
could be made much more ef-
fective than at present, he told
the American Psychological As
sociation yesterday, by the use
of analogy as a go-between.
Since each branch Of science
has its own body of knowledge
and its own particular language,
lit often is not understood by
scientists in the other fields.
Can Convey Meaning
BY the use of analogy, or the
substitution of similar but more
widely known terms, it is posi-
BILE to convey the meaning Of
things in one branch to people in
another.
DR.. Oppenheimer, now direc-
tor Of the Institute for Advanced
Studies at Princeton University,
played an outstanding part in
development of the atom bomb.
He was at the forefront Of post
war secret atomic research until
the Atomic Energy Commission
Withdrew his security clearance
lon the ground he had in the
past associated with Com
munists.
Psychologists might profit by
learning from other sciences by
analogy in their efforts to de-
velop means of solving some of
their most important problems,
lDr. Oppenheimer said.
Research Problems
Things like research to control
human behavior and to develop
methods of guiding emotionallv
Evening star., 1955-09-05
South Africo Gets
Rums From Australia

DURHAM, South Africa.-The
first Merino rams South Africa
has been able to import from
Australia in 26 years have ar
rived In Durham.
In 1929 Australia banned ex-
ports of these animals. Before
that time South Africa had
imported many of them each
wear.
Evening star., 1955-09-05
-story-Hieh PIune
Requires Fire Ladder

TAMPA. Fla. R.-MacDill
Air Force Base has eight fire
companies but 1t had to call on
the Tampa Fire Department for
one emergency. A giant B-36
bomber dropped in with a re-
quest for help in repairing a
radio antenna wire. broken OF
near the connecting point with
the tail section. five stories up in
the air.
Since MacDill doesn't have a
B-36 stand and its fire COM
|panies didn't have a ladder tall
enough to do the job, the base
had to get the city's aerial truck
to hoist the repairmen up,
Evening star., 1955-09-05
Jupun Exports Frogs

TOKYO.-The japanese i'm
ported some breeder frogs from
Louisiana in 1897 and now sup
ply the bulk of the frogs that
are sold for food in the United
States.
Evening star., 1955-01-11
Civil Liberties Union
Attacks U. 5. Case
Against Laifimore
d ~ 1 A.saaa,sd pss,s

new YORK. Jan. 1.-THE
American CiviI Liberties Union
said yesterday the Goyernment's
second perjury indictment
against Owen baltimore violates
the First, Fifth and Sixth
Amendments.
The ACLU's executive director.
Patrick Murphy Malin, said in
q statement that the indict-
ment violates the First Amend
inent because it refers In detail
to Mr.. Lattifnore's writings. on
the basis Of which the Gov
efnment apparently intends to
prove that baltimore followed
the Communist Party line"
It violates the Fifth and Sixth
Amendments, the statement said.
by failing to assure the defend
ant due process Of law through
precisely defined charges
Several Counts Rejected.
Several counts of the original
perjury indictment against Mr.,
baltimore, growing out Of his
testimony before the Senate In
ternal Security Subcommittee.
were thrown out BY q Federal
Judge. who was upheld by the
United States Court Of Appeals.
The Government then obtained
ii new indictment charging he
had perjured himself BY saying
before the committee that he
had never been q Communist
Party line follower" or pros
moter."
Referring to the indictments
use OF Mr.. Lattimore's writing.
Mr.. Malin said.
ITO force q man to stand
trial for perjury on the basis Of
what he has written threatens
the freedom. protected by the
First Amendment. Of authors.
newspapermen and other citizens
who express their opinions In
writing.
1T is threat that written or
even spoken opinions may be
used years later as q basis for
perjury prosecution, II those
opinions merely coincide with
the views held by other persons. !"
+
Definitions aToo Vague 2
Mr.. Malin said the indict-
ment's definitions of the words
follower" and promoter" were
'entirely too vague to serve as
the basis for a criminal prosecu-
tion.
These words are so subjec-
tive" he said. "and are so lack
Ing in a precise objective basis.
that no man should be tried on
a criminal indictment for al
legedly having lied when he
asserted he had never been q
follower or promoter
Under the Fifth and Sixth
Amendments which guarantee
due process Of law, every defend
ant is entitled to be tried on pre-
cisely defined charges, and the
vagueness of the Governments
Indictment is a violationof those
amendments. :
Mr.. Maiin said the ACLU
would not file 4 legal brief ia
the case now because the Civil
Liberties arguments are being
ably presented BY Thurman
Arnold. Mr.. Lattimore's attorney.
Evening star., 1955-01-11
Bill Proposes Trees
TO Honor Columbus

A grove Of trees to be known
as the Christopher Columbus
Memorial Arbor would be estah-
lished somewhere in the District
under q bill introduced In the
House by Representative Multer,
Democrat. Of New York.
The arbor would consist Of
52 trees and So bronze plaques.
each inscribed with the name
of the States. the District and
the territories Of Alaska and
Hawaii. and Puerto Rico.
Evening star., 1955-01-11
Leol,y to Address
De Muthu Purents

William E. Leahy. director of
Eelective Service for the District
OF Columbia, viii address . social
meeting Of the Men of De Matha.
q parents organization of De
Matha Catholic High School,
Hyattsville. at 8 pm. tomorrow.
The affair win be held In the
school gymnasium. 4313 Madison
street, and will be attended by
both fathers and sons. Mr.. Leahy
will explain Selective Service
regulations and they answer
questions.
Evening star., 1955-01-11

39o Misses Skirts -
Is sos sis sh: e sSh s ssss 9 f'h
Boys Flonne Poi0mas a 40
Heavy washable patterna WAW~
Elastic wastband. sizes to ID. 3a@55#l'sAD ~ =
1926 to 1895 Mems Sufcoots = M
A s ss sas ssIsE: sgs front h 100
22D Mems Union Suits 7Z
sleeve, ankle lensth. cotton sizes Se-46,
sheesns Mattress Covers 2 for e.
quality. 7h 81. only.
8lxl08 Heavy Muslin Sheets 60. sM
spg s ssS So 's ysI se ~ e re square inch
Solid Color Bed Sheets for N
vuu sss, irresulaF blue sod Limit; 70
8o5. 9o5 Women's Arch Shoes -
Dsconnued Hamilton and others included
this fth et. only.
Evening star., 1955-01-11

chiIdren's School Shoes 60
study boys Or srH Leather straps o. Ok
fords big 3. Tth st.
Mems z.95 Plaid Shirts Il RW
with convertible collars EaA
pockets sanforised, 9, n. =
Mems 3o5 Flonnel Poidmos - W4
forized sizes a. b. &.
Bows 4.oo Dress Trousers tor So
nylon Gabardtne peah
and zippers blue brown and tan 6-I6
SOS to $40 Mems Wool Puiovex y AA
5acaaards as asst colors s, NJ +
Brocoded Domcsk Droperies pF. So
fun aos neor length choice Of colofs
Nyloa Toiored Curfans pE. SM
very low price Fisured -
sisht tfresuiara.
Nylon Tailored Curtains ~. s.
9orknsnship. TOP quality onis.
81" Nyion Curtains pr So
Tailored masss,ss.ss 81 vide @ Il iy%05g % 'shs -
Evening star., 1955-01-11
S

Mems EIostie Top AnkIess.
5 for /.
Gfsssss' fas.:s. 1879 1879. R.'at. heel ,s.'.
Noinsook Union Suits /
FssIotis ss e sanforised irress. White.
Ruyon Ties
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fooled Leather Belts, z Tor
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Heavyweight Sweat Shirts
slesSse-line e. white, srey. irress..
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White Knit Briefs, 8 for /
ssstsSR; s:isstsd diprsls ipssa:. crotch. 9. u. !,
Fomous Knit Briefs Z for /
White. elastic waistband, irress.
Famous Tee Shirts 2 Tor !.
CAP sleeves. crew neck. irress..
BOYS Ski Cops
Gabardines, woods with ear fiaps
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Tee Shirts. Midwoys, z for
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CAP siesyss. Grey. blue. z a. :
Boys Tee Shirts, 3 for
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1rregg. 6-16.
Evening star., 1955-01-11

BOYS 800 Royon Pants 50
warn pant q eoiors Elss es -
S5 and 5o5 Girdles corsets 60
3 aasa sss e s9s nos as ssrs aoSa ssss e
l.oo Slips ond Gowns 2 Tor So
Nyonized tricots nyions. the
3a-44, Gowns 52sAu
2oo Washable Cotton Dresses &M
tailored STYLES few
irreeuiafs sizes 1888. 7th g. only
Knit Tex" Soto Slpcovers 81
AZ AZ sse s Har hi :s Ba VI Il ys he
3-pc. Chenille Mot Set So
I'll sor Ssfis' osis ''''H. "-' ''al' - ~ @,4' n
50x66 Dumosk Luncheon SET tor sR
In,asne skmpy 50x66" cloth and
metehng napkins, white and pastel coors
Quilted Mattress Pads : for sR
Twin bteached muslin Pun double bsa size
Type--i1S Muslin Sheets for 81
Evening star., 1955-01-11

Assorted Dress fobrics,
4 yds.
asgssssnii siss.s iaslsa.s sa.sn'7 ri sysR g. 'f'el'
Assorted Dress cottons.
3 yds.
Even s0-sausre percaie / and
few Of kind. 7th st.. shirl.
Metollic Linings, z yds.
seli-out at low price. 7th st.
chromespun Toffeto,
2 yds.
45,' wide. Save on famous never
fade fabrici 9TH 81. only.
Miracle Fibre Fobries,
w yds.
45,, wide. Nyion- -Dacron, rayon,
nyIou. DAcron 7th ST, only
Evening star., 1955-01-11

MtiSSGS EGtuGU1kS
crepes, nuitis. nylcnizec tEicots.
Nylon TEieot Briefs, Z Tor I
90 9! and and 4o depisr: &. trimmed . es
Misses R0yon undies, z for
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/ backs, irrees.. regs. and extra.
Women's Royon indies. !
haiea ssiia1.d ;isss sss.. fa9sa x g az z ; fof
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Various STYLES, fabrics. briefs, pan
Royon Crepe Slips /:
ssnlS shiss issslnalse Slne. bas bbhss 1aslIiss SsIas
Royon Jersey Gowns :
Straight elastic OF fitted waist,
trimmed. 34-46. few irregs. 7th 81.
Uplift Bros Z for I
eetins, cottons, stitched cups,
sell straps, adj ciosings, 32-40.
xxx Elastic Girdles 1
Various lengths. weaves, scne
irregs. Reg, and TX to bx.
Evening star., 1955-01-11


So" Group Tobieeloahs 81
Splendid quality, many patterns,
colors. 18th St.
Bedroom Scarfs, Sets
Embroidered batiste, 33,'. 43" ea.
imported RaEnie
Toweling ; yds. s
Colored borders. limit IL yds. TO
customer. Flax fiber.
Chenille Both Sets 50
Mat and matching lid cover. j
Good colors. 7th 6t.
Rubber Stair fEeads 3for 81
speedy asssf installation. 7th. shirl.
a." 36" Rug
Border 2 lin. yds.
Attractive oak and Parouet de-
SignE, 9TH ST.
Evening star., 1955-01-11

Printed French cFepes. J
Z yds. :
New prints, perfect, fun pieces.
45'' Butcher Royons. z yds. /
Choice cf new pastels !. also
some Kahafdires.
Fibrene Spring Fashions, I'd. /
Perfect. new shades. soft texture,
As vida. Tth ST.. Shirlinston.