davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1955-10-14

tons on the four principal parts of
our school problem: 1. financing, 2.
teachers, 3. school detectives, and d.
school building and equipment needs.
Russell Hart, Billings, was chairman
of the conference. Hart said one of
the purposes of the conference was to
focus attention of Montana people on
the magnitude of public school prob
lens presently facing our state.
Hart also said sit should be empha-
sized that all of these White House
Conferences are primarily for laymen.
For example, in the Montana Confer
ence it is estimated 80 per cent of the
attendance consists of professional
educators while 20 per cent are non
educators" In addition to the 80
per cent educators, about 20 per cent
were farmers and ranchers, 20 per
cent housewives, Il per cent business
and professional people and the re-
naming Is per cent divided among
many occupations.
MAGNITUDE OF THE PROBLEM
''There are about $4,000 children
in the elementary and secondary lev
els in the public schools of Montana,
Hart said. "Within the next five
years, approximately $4,000 addi-
tional pupil load is expected. This
means obviously, at least 1000 new
classrooms to take care of this addi-
tional pupil load, at least 1000 new
teachers and the consequent financial
load which must be faced. If we
could assume that the same per pupil
cost would apply to the additional
10000 five years from now, our oper-
ating cost alone, not counting capital
expenditures, would have to be at
least 10 million dollars more year
than it now is.
SIN addition to the additional
classrooms and teachers needed for
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1955-10-14
CHARGES white HOUSE Farley ON
SCHOOL AID STACKED AGAINST KIDS

The Forthcoming White House Conference on Education Will
stacked against the interests of the school children John
Connors Education of the American Federation
Labor Connos made the charge recently in an
the AF Labor School at Lake Janaska
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1955-10-14

Sular Committee and as "a Sem
ator from a state to which In
terror Department policy and
practices are extremely import
andt, | am compelled to report
highlights of the record of this interim
appointment regarding areas over
which he will, in the doubtful event
of his confirmation by the Senate,
have considerable influence.
These areas are" Montana's
senior senator points out, federal
grazing lands, Indian affairs and,
inasmuch as the National Park
Service would be under his super
vision, forests"
In greater detail, Murray reviewed
D'Ewart's record while a member of
the House, on each of the above list
ed areas:
1. PUBLIC DoMAIN:
During the SD Congress Mr.. D.
Ewart sponsored H.R. 1929. This bin
would have given western cattlement
permanent rights to grazing on the
public domain. Its provisions amazed
not only conservationists Secretary
of the Interior Douglas Mckay, the
man who according to press reports
sought" Mr.. D'Ewart for his new, in
term job, called the D'Ewart bin
lousy.
In May, 1853 interview with the
Associated Press in Denver the Sec
rotary said:
"H.R. 4023 would give cattlemen
vested rights to their grazing per-
mits S. I'm an old cowhand and
I'm confident well live up to the
campaign pledge and do something
for the catkemen, but not at the
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1955-10-14
"--sonal, Corporation Income Taxes
Propose Higher :
CCelleI !
By { :. !
er '--sona1, Corporation Income taxes
-. Sales Tax Not Favored
:. @=Iference On Education
Higher


recommended possible
was Capt. Isl weeken
from all n
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1955-10-14
NINE TO % YEARS SENIORITY

Not a one of the 10 men fired is a
newcomer" to the Missoula transit
system. One man has been with the
company nine years. The other nine
range up to % years seniority with
the firm.
The owner of the transit company,
E. A. Pearson, is a retired Bitterroot
valley farmer who purchased the lines
in April of this year.
Union bus drivers contend their re-
quest for a pay increase of "a cents
to S1.75 an hour is not unreasonable,
pointing out the national average pay
received by urban bus drivers is S1.85
an hour. as contrasted with the S1.51
they were receiving when locked out
by Garden City Transit.
The union negotiating committee is
comprised of T. J. Reimold, Harry
K. Brimhall, financial secretary, and
B. V. Johnson, president of Local
1894.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1955-10-14

agement met September % to con-
slider union-proposed notifications OF
the contract. Although the negotia-
tors were unable to reach agreement
on Local 1194's request for a wage
increase of "a cents an hour to bring
the scale to S1.75, several minor mod
ifications were agreed upon. The
September % meeting with transit
lines owner E. A. Pearson, broke up
in an air of friendliness and with an
understanding that further meetings
would be held
ALL FIRED, TWO DAYS LATER
Between Tuesday, September %
and Thursday, September "a, however
the company management must have
had change of heart, for, as each
driver completed his shift that day he
was told his services were no longer
needed. All together, seven union
drivers, one serviceman, and two 9th
er drives recovering from injur-
les land the president of Local 1194)
and the other on leave of absence
were fired.
Today, Missoula buses have
"scab" drivers behind the wheel.
Following the September "a lock-
out, the Missoula Labor Management
Committee, which was set up several
years ago as an impartial body to keep
industrial peace in the Garden City,
attempted to bring both parties to
the dispute together. Transit man
agement was adamant, indicating it
was not interested in restoring good
relations with Local 1894.
PUT ON ASSEMBJ
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1955-10-14

back and forth at each down town bus
stop.
Another development reported
to be in the wind is that Garden
City Transit may be in hot water
with the State Department of Lab
or and Industry. The non-union
drivers are allegedly working con-
siderably over the eight hours per
day allowed under state law.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1955-10-14

expense of all the rest of the peo-
pie"
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1955-09-09
NORTH BASS
MRS. RICHARD ZIMMERMAN

Mr.. and Mrs. Simon Fox return
ed from visit Monday from Lin
coin Park, Mich. and Niagara Falls.
SanduSky visitors this week were
Larry Wires, Jake Marvin and
Mily Hoover.
Mrs. Richard Adams and son
Dickie returned to Cincinnati after
spending two weeks with her par
ents Mr.. and Mrs. John Zura.
Little Butch Hartlaub returned
home to Sandusky after spending
few weeks with his grandparents
Mr.. and Mrs. Geo. Hartlaub.
Miss Bonnie Fox returned home
Wednesday from the 18th Interna-
tional Luther League Convention
at Texas A. & M. College, Texas.
We welcome to the island Mr.
and Mrs. C. Kim from West Vir-
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1955-09-09

Visitors at Mrs. WaldeckerS Sun
day were Mrs. Brauer of Lakeside,
Mr.. and Mrs. Alfard Kleinan and
granddaughter.
Mr.. and Mrs. Lee Cullen of San
duSky are weekend guests at the
home of Mr.. and Mrs. Larry Wires.
Mr.. and Mrs. George Bowers
had as their guests over the week
end Mr.. John Bower of Plain City,
Mr.. Earnest Bower and friend of
Portsmouth, Ohio.
Mr.. and Mrs. Omar Meyers and
Sally of Sandusky and Mr.. and
Mrs. C. Kafer and sons of BucyruS
are spending the weekend at the
Meyer Cottage.
Mr.. and Mrs. Lewis Elmer, fam
lily and friends of SanduSky are
spending the weekend at the
Stonerook home.
Mrs. Elmer conducted Sunday
School. Sunday morning in the alb
sence o fthe regular teacher Mrs
Stonerook.
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1955-09-09

500 and costs and sentenced 3
days to county jail, driving rights
suspended 3 months; Vincent Gar
many, $3.50 and costs and sentenc-
ed 3 days to county jail; Claude
Hill, $100 and costs and sentenced
days to county jail, license sus-
pended months; Thomas Fox,
$3.50 and costs, days to county
jail, license suspended one year,
defendent may drive to and from
work when defendent proves self
financially responsible; Rudolph j.
Engling, $3.50 and costs, 3 days to
county Jail, license suspended 6
months and until defendent proves
self financially responsible and un-
til medically approved.
Leaving Scene of Accident Vir-
ginia Hackenburg, 500 and costs,
SIS of fine suspended on condition
no similar offense within 3 years;
Frank Fedor, $50 and costs, all
but costs suspended on following
conditions, l, defendent pay $12
damages to complainant within
one week, 2, obtain liability insur-
ance before again driving 3, does
not drive Immediately after par
taking of alcoholic beverages for
one year.
Drunk and Disorderly Chas.
Regal, 1924 defendent appeared,
pleaded not guilty, case continued
to 1929 for trial, defendent appear
ed requested plea be changed to
guilty, same granted, defendent
fined 500 and costs; Jr. Banton,
$25 and costs and sentenced 10
days to county jail; Dorothy Manis,
$25 and costs and sentenced 5
days to county jail.
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1955-09-09

ginia.
Mrs. Marie Cullen returned to
Cincinnati after spending the sum-
mer on the island.
Mr.. and Mrs. Richard thinner
man and Linda are spending the
weekend with Mr.. and Mrs. Leslie
Monak of Lincoln, Park, Mich.
Mr.. and Mrs. Mike Zura from
Sandusky are spending the week
end with Mr.. and Mrs. Simon Fox.
Mrs. Frank Fox won 4th prize
at the opening of the new Joseph'S
Store in Sandusky.
Put-in-Bay Visitors Sunday were
Judy Zura, Mr.. and Mrs. Tom
Smith and family, Mr.. and Mrs.
Scott and family, Billy Bower and
Stanley Wires.
Miss Margie Hooven returned
home from visit in Toledo.
Mr.. Bill Axtel of Cleveland spent
the weekend with Mr.. and Mrs
George Hartlaub.
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1955-09-09
Good Morning, Judge.
(, A SUMMARY OF HAPPENINGS IN
OUR COUNTY HALLS OF JUSTICE

Using Another's Fishing License
Robert McClelland, $40 and costs
No Fishing License Joanne
Coleman, SIS and costs.
Left of Center Lester Rogers
$40 and costs; Arthur Witter, Sis
and costs.
Passing Without a Clear Dis
tance : Ed Vensel, SIS and costs.
No Operators License Banitc
Zamora, $25 and costs; Robert Hol
man, $25 and costs; Everett De
Bord, $50 and costs, $40 suspended
if defendent procurs valid opera
tors license within one week.
Failure to Stop Within Clear
Distance Ernestine Gilmore, $15
and costs.
Following Too Close Marcus
Michles, $50 and costs.
Speed Robert Bandon, $40 and
costs; Richard Mitchell, SIS and
costs; Clayton G. Weber, $40 and
costs; Theodore S. Soska $25 and
costs; Thomas w. Evans, $40 and
costs; Fred Maddox, $25 and costs.
Reckless Operation Yenolasia
Estranda, $35 and costs and Ii
cense suspended until deficient
proves self financially responsible;
Alvin Grant, $50 and costs; Ernest
Babkos, SIS and costs; Virginia
Hackenburg, $35 and costs and Ii
cense suspended one year and until
defendent proves self financially
responsible; Ruben Gonzales, $50
and costs, license suspended two
weeks.
Failure to Yield Right of Way :
Frederick Rothert, SIS and costs.
Driving Under Influence of In
toxicating Alcohol James Kline,
500 and costs and sentence ten
days to county Jail, z days sus-
pended on condition charges Of
Magruder Hospital paid within 10
days; license suspended 30 days;
John Oberhaus, $10O and costs and
sentenced 3 days to county jail,
license suspended 3 months and
until defendent proves self finan-
cially responsible; Robert Holman,
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1955-09-09
DUMP FIRE

The Port Clinton Fire Depart
ment was called to a dump on the
Sand Road Thursday, noon to ex-
tinguish a rubbish fire.
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1955-09-09

After long years of service
farm machinery does become
obsolete and it does wear out.
Prepare for the day when your
machinery starts showing its
age. Provide for that new up
to-date machine by investing in
u. S. Savings Bonds for your
farm machinery replacement
fund.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-10-01
300 Children

Continued From Page One
who are stationed at New
Bedford the service that takes
charge of the races. Thanks
also to gooo standby, Deacon
Brown, who has given his
service and his car free for
seven years"
Mrs. Obeline H. Lamb, mem
Der of Ward 9 Committee,
advises the people to vote
wisely. Don't forget to be a
loyal Christian, go with him
and John, and pray loaf
of bread will still be in ecery-
body's bread-box as it has
been in these trying years.
"Let us thank God for show
ing disgruntled people the
value of that great praying
man, President Eisenhower.
God has to show us and touch
our hearts by causing His
servant to lie down by the
still waters. Now we realize
that President Eisenhower
was appointed Americas AM
baSSador by God"
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-10-01
Dig This Vocabulary, Dad
It'll Simply Tear You Up

torial writer's for the Arkansas
Gazette seem determined to
keep their readers informed
on the latest language devel-
opments.
This includes teen age jazz,
on which, considering the usu-
al scholarly vocabulary of edi-
torila writer's, the Gazette
opinion leaders seem unusu-
ally well informed.
1T is about time" recent
Gazette editorial began, "what
with school looming distantly
on the horizon, to clue you
cats on the language of the
teen ayers. And it tears us up
"a favorable reaction in teen
TALK to be able to cite no less
an authority than Town Jour-
nal magazine, which employ
ed its facilities not long ago
on a nation wide survey of
the lexicon of the high school
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-10-01

Council will hold it's opening
meeting of the 1955-1956 sea-
son at 800 pm, Monday,
october 3rd at Norfolk House
Center, IA Eliot So, Roxbury.
The meeting will be open
to all citizens of Roxbury in
order that they may be
brought up to date on what
the Council is doing, and that
they may voice their opinions
as to what improvements could
and should be made to make
RoXbury a better community
in which to live and work.
1t. Allan P. Dean, US. Navy
will be in Boston representing
the Navy Recruiting Service to
speak with interested groups
about the Naval Reserve Off
GERS Training Program during
the weeks of September 26
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-10-01
| CITY NEWS

through October 7th.
For any information about
these talks or the NROT Pro-
gram you may contact Mr..
Edward King of the Urban
League of Greater Boston LA
$3.50.
Mrs. Marie L. Clark Of Pierce
Ave, Everett, has returned
from a visit with her sister
Mrs. Matte Hubbard, of So
ciety Hill, SC; a nephew in
Washington, DC, other rela-
tives and friends in New York
City and Englewood, NJ.
Mr.. and Mrs. Adrian w.
Crosby of IL Greenwich PIX,
last week received congratula-
tions on their 38th wedding
anniversary. They vert bles-
sed by the Rev. Samuel L.
Laviscount. Others present
were Mr.. and Mrs. John Moody
Mr.. and Mrs. Clarence Hem
derson, Mr.. and Mrs. Maceo
Scott. Mr.. and Mrs. Cliff Jones.
The Greater Boston House,
wives League held its sea-
sons opening meeting Mon
day evening, Oct. 26 at 558
Mass. Ave. with large at
tendance. The Leagues an
nual sermon will be at the
18th Bapt. Church Oct. %,
1890 am, the Rev. w. H.
Hester, pastor President Estel-
Ia L Crosby urges the public
to help build up our bust
ness places"
Don't forget the Harvest
Dance given by Soutle Shove
Citizens Club on Friday, Oct.
7, at Wilder Memorial Hall,
666 Main ST., bingham.
(Route 1921
Wanted. Missionaries to
work in Church, Boston Pen
tecostal House of Prayer for
all people. Call GA 7-0303.
Marion S. English, Execu-
tive Secretary of the Urban
League of Greater Boston, and
LAKELAND F. Hewitt, president
of the NAACP Boston Branch,
will be the featured speakers
Sat-, Oct. on the public SER
vice radio program, Report
to the Greater Boston Com
munity". The topic for the
day will be: "The Responsible
litieS of the Urban League
and the NAACP in the Great
er Boston Community, over
Radio Station WBMS.
Mrs. Eureleen Paul, 200 W.
Springeld ST., who attended
the National Baptist Conven-
ton in London last month,
talks interestingly about her
visit to u countries.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-10-01
Dozed Stotes Rights Leaders

| ives of these unreconstructed
solid south leaders have hing
ed in the past on the shib-
boleth or States Rights.
Racial discrimination in all
categorieS has never been
sanctioned by Federal man
date. Enforcement of this
disdainful racial concept was
by local regulation and a
system Of, hatred to prolong
traditions. Recognition of
labor unions in the solid south
and border states was the
first organized effort 20 break
down the barriers as a STEP
ping stone leading to economic
equality Legislation to bar
Colored workers from joining
labor unions was attempted
White union members would
not approve this vicious racial
craft obstruction because ma
have eliminated.
The desegregation public
school DEGREES of the U. S.
Supreme Court were handed
down in a period of the ma
TONS history whereby the
whole world was seated on a
powder-keg of extreme danger.
Political leaders of the above
Jurisdictions became flabber-
gasted at the sudden and I'M
expected decisions of the
nations highest tribunal. They |
raved courageously to alert !
their constituents that judi
cial humanity wasn't of any
consequence, regardless of the
world finder box confronting
them.
Editorial opinion of leading |
of the solid south |
and border states took over,
the wild lambasts OF
political leaders, which &C
cepted the time had arrived to
think things over and not
become excited. From this
viewpoint, public opinion had |
been warped into "a wait and
see policy with irnprints of
falling in line at the oppor-
tune time with desegregation |
of public schools as the JUS
tifiable objective.
Calm and unrestrained re-
view also submitted from deep
south newspapers hitting the
nail on the head that desc
gregation of public schools
in the solid south and border
states is a Federal mandate
that must be accepted. They
do not uphold the rancor of
political leaders attacking the
US. Supreme Court.
We conclude that at the
opening of public schools in
the solid south and border
states for this school term, a
nationwide gallery will be
erected for onlookers to ponder
over one of the grave phases
of racial discrimination blast
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-10-01

set.
Hyper'S is a fairly new
one. It means more super than
dooper and if you really want
to be Superlative you can go
to absolutely glurpy.' Give me
an eyebalr means read this
and we hope you have and
are.
"a glue face is one who
seldom smiles and is frequent
ly applied to principals, los
ing coaches and others of the
pedagogical world whose aca-
demic paths are anything but
groovey.
eff you are an archaic -
over Il = it is possible that
you are a square. But ii. is
even worse to be a cube be-
cause then you're a square in
three dimensions or defnatelv
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-10-01

LOS ANGELES-One of the
most famous gaint SequoiaS is
the Wawona Tunnel Tree in
Yosemite National Park in
California. Tunneled through
in 1881, it is 234 feet high and
1854 feet around the base. The
tunnel, through which thous-
ands of cars pass every year
is eight feet wide, &c feet
long and 10 feet high. Another
famous sequoia, the Tunnel
Tree in Sequon National Park,
fell in 1887 and was tunneled
so cars can drive through it.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-10-01
THE COST OF STEEL IS A SMALL FRACTION OF
THE SELLING PRICE OF CONSUMER PRODUCTS

The cost of the steel used in
countless products that support
our standard of living is only a
small item. compared to the cost
of the product at retail levels.
In August 1866, for instance,
the steel in an average 4-door
sedan cost the automobile pro-
Queer less than 10 per cent of
the sedan's retail selling price.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-10-01

On the opening of publ,
schools in the solid south anc
border states, a wave of in
dignation will psrvade be-
cause of the US. Supreme
Courts deSegregation DEGREES
The outSpoken dissenters
against the nations high tri-
bunal are the present unre-
constructed political leaders,
whose forefathers were
staunch followers of Confeder-
ate states secessionistS during
the Civil War.
Until death they will re-
gard General Lees surrender
OF Appomatox Court House as
a neyer-ending blot to White
Supremacy. This 0verwhelm-
ing group of dissidents will
carry to their respective graves
the idea that black men, wo-
men and children have no
rights a white man should res
pect.
Humanity in any category
was not and never will be of
any consequence when the de-
bate of Equal Rights for all
mankind continues to be a
major issue in Jurisdictions of
the solid south and border
states. This intensified wave
of racial discrimination will
never subside until the ma
TONS three branches of gov
eminent concertedly hurl their
vast legal cudgels into this
abominable racial discrimina-
ttnn camp in order to attain
zoe objective Of absolute Equal
r gths.
Abraham Lincoln's Enamel
patton Proclamation at the
time it was proclaimed infu-
rated leaders in the solid
south. Up to the present this
humane document remains
only q scrap Of paper to me-
morialize a leader, who was
assassinated for his beliefs
that a divided nation could
not survive! The US. Sup
RENE Court hurled bomb
into the solid south's ram
parts of White Supremacy,
May II, 1854, which dazed
unreconstructed zealots, whose
anger reverberated over the
whole nation.
A life line Of educational
advancement to Colored youth
of this and future generations
was uncoiled from the Judicial
ship Of state with grim deter
mination that public schools
must be opened to all tax
payers, regardless of race,
creed or national origin in
order that children of school
age would enjoy without any
restrictions of secondary cit
izenship the Federal Consti-
tution's unqualified grants the
nations Founding Fathers
made self evident. The mot
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-10-01

The steel in many other pro-
ducts costs even less, in relation
to the price paid by ultimate
consumers.
The cost of steel in almost
every product is completely
overshadowed by the many
other costs of production and
distribution which the manu-
facturer must meet.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-10-01

CHICAGO The Public ADJ
ministration Clearing House
reports that 41O cities annexed
land in 1854, the third con-
secutive year that the number
of annexing cities exceeded 400.
More than ITO of the cities an
nexed at least a fourth of a
square mile. The cities absorb
ed total of 1852 square miles
surprising by about one sixth
the land gained in each of
the two previous years.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-10-01

Sd If you're a sharp dres-
ser, however, it helps because
if you try hard enough you
may develop something that's
absolutely frantic (NeedleSS
to say, sharp dressing in high
school circles is something
comepletely different from that
of the adult world.
These, with the exception
of time honored square, are
a few of the newer examples
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-10-01

JULIAN C. BRANKER, REAL
ATOR: MOVED TO 3SSB WAR
Rem STREET, ROXBURY IS.
MASS, (NEAR SAVIN STD
I'll 2-3770 - HI 2-7572 SPEC
IALIZING IN REAL ESTATE
& INSURANCE OF EVERY
DESCRIPTION STRESSING.
COURTESY -. SERVICE
INTEGRITY. WE ADVISE:
YOUR HOME, YOUR BUSI-
NESS - MAKE 1T SECURE.
INSURE