davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-17
Schedule Released
For Polio Vaccine

DISTRICT SCHOOL PUPIL SHOTS
The Public Heolth Department
releases It's schedule for the first
ond second series Of SoIk anti -poIio
vaccinations thot will begin April rs
for neory 10000 children free Of
ehorse. The listing oppeoS on Poss
ALI.
SEVEN CORNERS RoADBLocK--
It's no accident thot nearby Virginia
roods converge on one Of the worst
traffic bottleneeks in the MetropoIi-
ton Area. Staff Writer George Flynn
tells the history Of the crossroads,
its present troubles and its bright
future on Pose Alt.
PlTIfUL Fll6HT-An eyoeuotion
comp is on ugly sight. The Ssors
For Eostern correspondent, james E.
Roper, tokes readers on tour Of
comps for refugees from Communism
in North Wet Nam on Pose AZ.
MONEY wAlTINe--some slzO,.
600 is voting to be- divided among
200 missing persons whose lost
known addresses we're in the wosh-
inston oreo. FinoneioI Editor DON
old 3. HodIey TELLS all about it on
Poqe ABB.
VIRGINIA GARDEN ToUR--Wr-
siniu's finest homes end estates, in
GLIDING those Of two Presidents. viii
be open during Historic Gorden Week,
ssertins Saturday. The tour Is de-
scribsd in On article on Pose A.
Complete Index. Poge AZ
Rodio- ~ Proeroms. Poses E-S-1
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-17

ocratic dinner honoring House
Speaker Sam Rayburn at the
National Guard Armory, that
we have not seen such cynical
political behavior in any admin
istration since the early twen-
ties"
The former President paced
attacks by an array of Demo-
cratic leaders on the present adj
ministration. the Republican
Party and. in some cases. on
the President himself.
He was supported in some of
his charges by Speaker Rayburn;
Adlai Stevenson, the party's
titular head; Senator Lyndon
johnson of Texas. majority
leader of the Senate; Represen-
tative John Mccormack Of Mas
sachusetts. majority leader Of
the House. and others.
Praise for Rayburn
The purpose of the dinner was
to honor Mr.. Rayburn, who has
served longer than any other
man as Speaker and with great
distinction. All who spoke paid
high tribute to the character.
ability and courage of the Texan
who has served 40 years in Con-
gress.
Wild applause greeted former
President Truman as he jabbed
at the Republican administers
ton. No less enthusiastic was
the reception given Adlai Steven
son when he introduced Speaker
Rayburn. The guests rose and
cheered the 1852 Democrats
presidential candidate.
Mr.. Rayburn got a tremen.
dous, roaring welcome when he
strobe into the Armory with q
Texas Lone Star flag on the lapel
Of his dinner jacket.
Behind Mr.. Rayburn at the
head table on a screen of silver
and gold were huge pictures Of
MIR. Truman and the late Presi.
dent Roosevelt, and an even big
ger cartoon depicting Mr.. Ray
burn and the men the Demo-
Gratis hail as the founders Of
their principles - jackson and
Jefferson.
Usually these affairs are in
honor of Jackson and Jefferson,
This time, the cartoon pro-
claimed: We'll, we couldn't have
been replaced by nicer guy"
In his criticism of the present
administration, Mr.. Truman laid
particular emphasis on Mr..
Eisenhower's 1853 order to the
It'll Fleet directing it to no longer
prevent the Nationalist Chinese
on Formosa from attacking the
Chinese Reds on the mainland.
The Republican Administers
ton, Mr.. Truman said, must
have known that the picture Of
an unleashed Chang Kai-shek
invading China was a bare-faced
political fraud. But the idea be-
hind this was to attempt to dis
credit the sound policy of the
D e m cratic administration
which was carefully designed to
limit the conflict in the Far
East.
To Do More Than Limit
Nov the Republican admin
istration is desperately trying
not only to limit the conflict
in Asia, but to get aspermanent
se-fire there. fervently hope
they do. But the administration,
by this unfortunate political ma
See DEMOCRATS, Page AS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-17
CHOU ARRIVES
IN NEW u. S. CAR

BAND NC. Indonesia.
Sunday, April II (R.-Red
Chinese Premier Chou En-
Lai arrived at Banding air
port today to attend the
Asian-African conference.
He drove to town In a new
American Chevrolet.
The Communist premier.
whose trip to Indonesia has
been marked by super Sc
curity measures, few in
from Jakarta where he
spent the night.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-17
Maryland Loss
Seen in Taxes
On virginiidns
BroyhiII to Tell
McKeldin. Plan
Will Be Costly
BY GEORGE BEvERIDGE

Maryland stands to lose money
by withholding income taxes of
Virginians who work in the Free
State, Representative Broyhill,
Republican. of Virginia. con-
tended last night.
The Virginia legislator said he
will use this argument st a meet
ing with Maryland's Gov. Nc
Keldin in Baltimore tomorrow,
in an attempt to win exemption
for Virginians from Maryland
new withholding tax program.
Withholding vireinians' taxes.
Mr.. Broyhill asserted in a state
ment. will In the long run cost
Maryland money in interest and
administrative cost"
Could Seek Refund
Here's the way he figures it:
Under the Maryland tax setup.
the State would withhold 2 per
cent of the income latter eSemp-
tions) of Virginia residents who
work there. The Virginians, how
ever. could apply for refund Of
the amount needed to pay Vir-
ginia State income taxes.
Since the income taxes Of Vir-
ginia and Maryland are about
equal" this would mean Mary
land would derive no financial
benefit. Instead, it would be
wasting money for paper work
In addition. Mr.. Broyhill con-
tended. Maryland would have to
pay 6 per cent interest on the
amounts so recovered by the Vir-
ginians.
THAT is strictly according to
Maryland law and it can readily
be seen that Gov. McKeldin's
State will be the loser Mr.. Broy-
hill said.
May Appeal to Congress
Mr.. Broyhill said he would ask
the Governor at tomorrow's 4:45
pm. meeting to correct the sit
ustion" If he can do it admins
tratively. If necessary, however,
Mr.. Broyhill said, he would take
the matter to Congress.
State Senator H. Winship
Wheatley. jr., of Prince Georges
County. Md. said he wouldn't
deny that such losses might re-
suit in the case of the Vir-
ginians.
But he told The Star he felt
that lin overall revenue gains.
it's worth that loss not to have
any exclusions that would
weaken the withholding pro-
gram"
Other instances also might be
found. he said, where costs
would not seem to justify reve-
nues from specific groups of
employees. But the main purpose
of the new plan is to reach all
Marylanders through an all-in-
elusive program. he said. and
II think the total gain will sus-
tain such costs"
Mr.. Broyhill said he asked Gov.
McKeldin for the conference
after scores Of complaints
from among the hundreds of
my constituents (who) earn their
living in nearby Maryland"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-17
Eastern Eoster

JERUSALEM. April is (P1.--
Thousands Of Oriental Chris
tians lighted candles around the
Holy Sepulchre this morning as
Easter was celebrated in Jeru-
salem for the second time this
year. Eastern Christians still
follow the old Julian calendar.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-17
70 Asion-Africon Lands
To Open Bondung PorIey
BY JAMES e. ROPER
Star stan CORRESPONDENT

BANDUNG. 1ndonesia. April
II Sunday The Asian-Afri-
can Conference. greatest assem-
blage of haye-not nations In
modern times, convenes here to-
morrow-with Communist China,
neutralist India and the demo-
cratic Philippines fighting for
leadership.
The meeting could become a
milestone In relations between
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-17
VISITOR JAM INCREASES
1000 OARS Arriving
For 64th Convention

Already amed with week lending tourists Washington today
began receiving the vanguard Of than 1000 Daughters Of
the American Revolution arriving for their 64h annual Cont
mental Congress
The national patriotic society will formally its ve-day
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-17
|Crazed Inmates
End Texas Riot,
Free Hostages
Give Up Weapons
After Six Hours;
Is Persons Hurt

RUSK. Tex, April Is Dr.
Eighty crazed inmates rioted to-
day at the Rusk State Hospital
and held a superintendent and
two other persons hostage at
knife point for six hours before
giving up.
At least 10 persons were in
jured.
The rioters, all Negroes. sur
rendered their hostages. gave up
their knives, baseball bats. scis-
sors and other weapons and re-
turned to their rooms. after a
dramatic doorstep talk with
Texas Ranger Capt. Bob Crowder.
The riot leader. six-foot Ben
Riley, a teen-ager from Topeka.
Kan, held an ice pick in the
back of the captive superin-
tendent. DR.. Charles w. Cashier.
as he bargained with the Texas
Ranger.
Drops Ice Pick and Knife
They talked about 20 minutes
on the steps Of the hospitals
maximum security building.
Then Riley threw down the ice
pick and a big knife from his
belt.
At that signal, other riot
leaders walked from the building
and also threw down their
weapons.
DR.. Cashier. unhurt, was freed.
Also freed, but beaten up, were
the other hostages. Clyde White,
ward superintendent, and Bill
Curtis, attendant.
The hospital disclosed tonight
that the 80 rioters, all inmates
of Ward Z on the second floor
of the building, had released the
70 inmates of Ward 6 on the
ground floor shortly after the
riot began. Thus, there we're 152
inmates milling about in the
building during the six-hour re-
bellion.
Asked Recreation Area
Mr.. Cashier said the rioters
main complaints were that they
didn't have q recreation area
such as that provided in the
maximum security buildings and
are in a secluded area sur
rounded by q 12-foot electrified
fence.
Earlier, Riley and other riot
leaders had told newspapermen,
whom they demanded to see, of
other complaints. They said at
tendants beat them with rubber
hoses, they weren't given the
same food as white patients. they
weren't allowed outside as often.
and they couldn't battle without
attendants permission.
Capt. Crowder, a big. impress
sive man, arrived from Dallas
about 3 pm. Moments later
he walked through the gate and
up to the building held by the
rioters. Riley, who had de-
manded to talk to a Texas ram
ger. appeared.
Thousands Look on
While thousands Of alerted Ma
tional Guardsmen. State high
way patrolmen, law officers and
others watched from the sur
rounding fence, Capt. CroWder
talked to Riley.
Capt. Crowder said he told
Riley: Nov, ! think you will
get more consideration from the
board (the State Hospital Board.
whose members the rioters had
demanded to see) if you'll throw
down your weapons and act like
men,"
The rebellion began at $50
am. when inmates jumped DR..
l.. D. Hancock during his morn
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-17
Craven Admits
Double Staying
In Alexandra
Confesses knitting
His Grandparents
In Fit of Anger

Charles Earl Craven has con-
fessed the brutal staying Of his
grandparents, Alexandria police
announced last night after they
brought him back from Florida
to face double murder charges.
Police said 22-year-old Craven
had given Detectives William
Gosney and Robert Jones =
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-17

George Sees Hope Banduns Conference
Will Help stobilize World. Pose Az
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-17
Truman AssaiIs President
On Partisan Asia Policy
Porty Chieftoins
Praise Ruyburn
Before $500
BY GOULD LINCOLN

Former President Harry s.
Truman charged the Eisenhower
administration last night with
playing partisan politics" with
the Nations security. foreign poll
icy, resources and Civil Service.
II regret to say" Mr.. Truman
declared at the mammoth DEM
Text Of Former President Trumon's
Speech. Pose A-3
1t Was Mr.. SONS Night, 5000
Democrats Agree. Pose A-3
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-17
TRAVELLING?

A sample page in The Stars big Travel
Section today takes you to Kentucky,
Barbados, New York's Westchester County
and romantic Paris You're sure to ind
something of interest in
Section r.
, 1955-01-28
FORCED AUCTION

the Assessment, Levy and Col
lection Of Taxes upon real pro
perty and with the consent of
and further directions Of the
Administrator for St. Croix,i
the following properties in ar
rears for taxes for the year
1852 will be sold at the Ven
due Directors Office at the
hereinafter mentioned.
No, IL West Lane
Monday February z, 1855 at
2:8O pm. according to the tax
list belonging to Franklin
Benners Heirs
No. ABA Queens Cross st.
Monday February z, 1855, at
$50 pm. according to the tax
list belonging to Cedric Cane
gaia & Eirene C. Nc Donald.
No. Al East Street
Monday February IA, 1855 at
2::3O pm. according to the tax.
list belonging to Alma Car
rington and Heirs.
No. 3 Of IL Of Richmond
Monday February IA, 1855, at
8 pm. according to the tax list
belonging to Bernadine, Vie.
trine and Reginald Christian.
No. 25A Market Street
Monday, February "A, 1855, at
$50 pm. according to the tax
list belonging to Samuel Chris
tian q Edward De Castro
No. 50 Queen Cross ST.
Monday February 81, 1855 at
2:3O pm. according to the tax
list belonging to Aida Chris
Jensen
No. as East Street
Monday, February 81, 1855, at
300 pm. according to the tax
list belonging to Medora, Ma
bel, Flavius & Johan Christen-
sen.
No. 4S A & 3 Company st.
jackson.
Monday, February %, 1855 at
2::3O pm. according to the tax
list belonging to Frederick G.
Estate Richmond
Monday February %, %, 1865,
at $3.50 pm. according to the
tax list belonging to Christian
Moller Jorgensen.
No. IS & IL King Cross Street
Monday March z, 1865 at 2:SO
, 1955-01-28

pm. according 10 the Tax 1lSt
belonging to Commela Kevel-
Ter, Florence S. Burke, Rose &
Lucille Farrelly.
Plot Nc. s Of st. John
Monday, March z, 1855, at $3.50
pm. according to the tax list
belonging to Eric Lawaetz
! BIB, AIS, s, & Z p Fit
ae Fountain
Monday, March IA, 1855 at
2s15 pm. according ID the tax
list belonging to Eric LaWaetz
No. Is Hill Street
Monday, March n, 1855, At
28O pm, according to the tax
LIST belonging to Duthia Mar
Tefo, John Christophina
Abramson, Elizabeth Williams
& Joseph Christian.
Est. Belvedere
Monday, March %, 1855, at 81
80 pm. according to the tax
list belonging to the St. Croix
Labor Union.
Est. Cane Bay
Monday, April 4, 1855 at 2:3O
pm. according to the tax list
belonging to The St. groix Ia
Dor Union.
Est. Ia Valley
Monday April 4, 1855 at $50
pm. according to the tax list
belonging to The ST. Groix La
Dor Union.
Est. Rust UP Twist
Monday April 4, 1855, at $3.50
pm. according to the tav list
belonging to the st. Croix La
A
Dor Union.
Plot 200 Of La Grande
IPrincesse
Monday April II, 1855 at 2:30
pm. according to the tax list
belonging to Victor S. g Erina
-. Thompson
IS Of GATHERINGS Rest
Monday, April II, 1855 at 800
pm. according to the tax list
belonging to Bastian Williams
No. is Strand Street
Monday, April is, 1855, at 2::So
pm. according to the tax list
belonging to Alexander, Nor
man & Iris Williams
No. LIB & IA Prince st.
Monday April II, 1855 at 800
pm. according to the tax list
, 1955-01-28
Est. La Valley

Lot. - lily
Monday April 4, 1856 at $50
pm. according to the tax list
belonging to The ST. Groix La
Dor Union.
, 1955-01-28

Est. Cane Bay
Monday, April 4, 1855 at 2:3O
pm. according to the tax list
belonging to The ST. Eroix La
Dor Union.
, 1955-01-28

No. SO Queen Cross st.
Monday, February 21, 1855 at
2:3O pm. according to the tax
list belonging to Aida Chris
Jensen
, 1955-01-28

No. 81 B Market Street
Monday March Z 1855 at 300
pm. according to the tax list
belonging to Commela Kevel-
Ter, Florence S. Burke, Rose &
Lucille Farrelly.
, 1955-01-28
Est, Rust UP Twist

Est. Rust UP Twist
Monday April 4, 1855, at $3.50
pm. according to the tay list
belonging to the st. Croix La
Dor Union.
, 1955-01-28

Isl. BEIVEUE1E
Monday March %, 1855, at g.
80 pm. according to the tax
list belonging to the St. Croix
Labor Union.
Evening star., 1955-05-20
1850 Hear 7. S. Eliot
Read His Fomous Poems

those allusions-why it's un-
godly."
Its quite simple. What he
means is that contemporary ex-
preston is without meaning
without the past. Only through
the past can people live in an
intelligent present. He didn't
mean decay at all"
"It means decay. The decay
Of civilization"
II don't know what it means.
It's too complicated. but I like
the smooth flow of it, the
abstract quality"
Actually, Eliot never has in
sisted any one understand his
poetry.
II think understanding what
the author is trying to say is
not the necessary part" he said.
IF they think about it after
ward. that's the main thing"
Evening star., 1955-05-20
By BILL FUCHS

Sweet Thames. run softly, til
end my song.
BY $50 O'Clock last night the
Departmental Auditorium on
Constitution avenue was bulging
They came. the cultured. the
confused, the curious. taking up
all 1850 available seats to hear
the man universally regarded as
a cultural phenomenon.
Thomas Stearns Eliot. Nobel
prize winning poet and play
wright, captivated his audience
with renditions of some Of his
most famous works.
"The Waste Land" is one Of
his best known and least un-
derstood works. Published In
1922. this 40-page poem has
been alternately described as
"erudite gibberish" and "a great
work with one triumph after
another Quotations from 81
sources and innumerable allu-
sions to practically all types Of
myths. classics and the common
place account for the confusion
of those reading it. For exam
pie. members of last nights au-
dience were asked to give their
Interpretation of the work.
Here are a few replies:
I'D feel like a Dutchman
talking Chinese
1T put a modern trend on
q classical level in poetry"
ITO me it represents the mind,
which tends to be a waste land
unless you cultivate it. But I
don't fully understand it by any
means"
II can't take Eliot. My
nephew and niece are always
cramming him down my throat.
I know a lot of poets, but all
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-08
By the Associated Press

A House Armed Services SUBJ
committee today set out to learn
why a magazine has published
details of a report on military
waste that the subcommittee has
been unable to obtain.
Chairman Hebert, Democrat,
of Louisiana said the subcom-
mittee so far has been unable
to obtain a report on the find
ings Of a Hoover Commission
task force which studied pur-
chasing practices in the armed
services.
May Call Author
But the report, he added in an
interview. apparently is the
basis for an article in the cur
rent Readers Digest. titled
ridiculous waste in the armed
services" by w. l.. White.
He said Mr.. White may be
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-08
Bus Strike
Talks Slated
ForMondoy

An effort to settle the Atlantic
Greyhound Bus Lines strike in
volving 725 drivers will be made
Monday at meeting in Charles
ton, w. Va, union and manage
ment officials said today.
The strike, which began mid
night Wednesday, has affected
a 10-State area roughly bounded
by Pittsburgh. Washington, r'r-
cinnati and Jacksonville, Fla.
The system carries about Is mil
lion passengers annually.
Atlantic Greyhound's Washing
ton service involves only nine in.
bound and nine outbound buses
day. Those trips, chiefly he
tween here and Roanoke. Va, are
temporarily knocked out.
Mondays meeting will be the
first between management and
the AFL Motor Coach Employees
Union since negotiations broke
of March Is. The union. certi-
fed last November as bargaining
agent for the 725 drivers and
1900 other employees, called the
walkout to back up wage de-
mandS.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-08
Democrats Plan
Two Special Events

Two special events for Demo-
cratic Party officials who will
attend the dinner honoring
Speaker Sam Rayburn on April
Is were announced today by
Mrs. Katie Louchheim, the Dem
ocratic National Committees di-
rector of women's activities.
Senate Majority Leader john
son will be the host at a break
fast on April Is for members and
officers Of the National Com
mittee. That afternoon. the
Democratic Congressional Wives
Forum will give a tea in honor
of national committeewomen at
the home of Mrs. Robert Kerr,
wife of the Oklahoma Senator.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-08

study Of Government transporta-
ton, which was released last
Monday.
Mr.. Thomas said In New York
Tuesday that the commission re-
fused to give him a copy Of the
report. He termed the article
inaccurate" and said he re-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-08
Blond Waitress Found
Slain in Lovers Lone

BIRMINGHAM. Ala, April 9
(P.-The body of a pretty, blond
nightclub waitress was found to-
day on a lovers lane near Sad
dlers Gap. about Q miles east of
the city limits.
She was identified as Emma
Jean Reed Winsett, believed In
her early EOS.
Deputy Coroner James O.
Butler said the girl had suffered
a skull fracture. An autopsy
was ordered,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-08

was scheduled to 60 to Congress
In March. but was delayed and
actually viii not be issued for
three or four more weeks. He
said the magazine article con-
tains some of the factual infor-
nation. but not the conclusions.
"our report and conclusions
are under the seal Of confidence
until sent to Congress" he said.
Blames Reports Delay
He explained that some factual
information was given to Mr..
White and perhaps to other mag
azine writer's for articles to APP
pear after the scheduled formal
March report to Congress. But
the delay Of the formal report
permitted the magazine article
to appear first, Mr.. HOLSTER said.
The article also contained some
information from q commission
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-08
Waste Probers Miffed
By Magazines Scoop

summoned to testify in the in
quiry.
This issue Of the magazine
went to press in early February"
Mr.. Hebert said. But this sub
committee. which is charged
with investigating military
waste, still has no copy of the
report"
John HOLSTER. executive di-
rector Of the Hoover Commits
sion. explained the situation to
newsmen Wednesday in COM
menting on a similar complaint
by Navy Secretary Thomas.
He said the report originally
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-08

sented its charges that the mill
tary services are sabotaging uni
fication.
Mr.. Hebert said this is the first
commission report on military
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-08

questions that his subcommittee
has been unable to obtain.
He said q formal letter re-
questing the report has been sent
to Mr.. HOLSTER.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-08-31
NAMES
IN The NEWS
By CONSTANTINE CHEKREZT

Foreign observers see signs Of
political retrogression In Tur-
keys evolution along democratic
lines. as evidenced by the recent
arrest Of the opposition leader
and former Cabinet Minister
Kasim Gulek (Kuss-UM Gyou-
LEK) while on q speaking tour.
Former President Ismet Inonu
(Iss-MET In-oh-NOO) declared:
The present regime Of Premier
Adnan Menderes (Ud-NUN Men
deh-RESS) has no place among
Western democracies."
The former Turkish province
|of Syria has undergone q presi-
Dental change. The 62-year -old
Shukri FL Kuwatly (SHOOK-ree
lei Koo-vUT-lee, meaning STRONG
|man") who returned from exile
only last year, was elected Presi-
dent by a 91-4l vote Of the Sy-
rian Parliament. He won owe,
Foreign Minister Khaled Azem
tKHAH-lid AH-zem) and will
take over from the 9O-year-old
/ n C umbent Hashem Atassl
(HAH-shem Ah-TASS-ee) on
September 6.
Premier Hussein Ala (Hoo-
SEYN AH-lah), OF Iran, former
ambassador to the United States
has made two major changes In
his cabinet. he appointed Gen
Ahmed vosogh (AH-met Voh-
SOH-gh) as war minister In the
place Of Gen. Abdullah Hedayat
(Ub-DOO -lah Hed-ah-Yat). The
new minister Of finance is Mo.
manned Sadjadi (Moh-HUM-