davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-11-12
The Car Owner

1t is 26 years since Massachusetts, first i'm
posed it gasoline taxa levy which today collects from
highway five times as much in yearly revenue az
in the first full year it was in effect
This was pointed out recently by Howard Drs-
coll, Executive Secretary of the Massachusetts Pet
roeum Industries Committee who noted that the Mas
SachusetS gasoline tax first imposed January l. 1929
at the rate of two cents gallon produced SO 900 in
its first full year During 1855 the tax at the present
rate of five cents gallon, will yield estimated $50
million.
Drisco said that part of this increased revenue can
be attributed to increased Of automobiles There
are now nearly twice as many vehicles registered in
Massachusetts, in 1929 The other significant factor
he said is the higher gasoline tax rate today.
In addition to the $50 million year Massachusetts
highway users pay in state gasoline taxes there
is 1lso twocent federal gasoline tax which costs them
an additional $2217 million year, DrscoI said He
added:
"The seven cents per gallon which motorists here
pay in combined state and federal taxes on gasoline is
equivalent to about "a per cent of the retail price of
regular gasoline"
Gasoline is only of the many taxes levied on
Bay State motorists The recent uproar over increased
auto insurance rates is indication car owners are
beginning to feel the onus despite the high level of
prosperity in most
The year 1855 would be none too soon for our
Massachusetts legislators to begin thinking whether
OF not they are Saddllng motorists with taxes which
could break their financial backs.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-11-12
SEVENTH DAY
ADVENTIST CHURCH

Evangelist Thaddeus Wilson,
ST. will continue to hold
evangelistic meetings at IA
Crawford Street. Roxbury on
his Back To The Bible Cam
paign."
The subject of his discourse
for Sunday, November 10 will
be who Changed The Sab
hath?," and for Wednesday.
November is: THE Man Who
Tried To Run Away From
God" He has spent many
years in Bible research, anc
He presents each message ir
is an authority on the WORD
He presents each message il
simplicity and in truth. Ad.
mission is free, and ALL ar
welcome.
Schedule Of Services for tn
coming week at the church
AM. Saturday, Prayer meet
ing; $50 AM Saturday Sab
bath School, II Am. saturda
Church Service; 4 PM. Sat
urday Missionary Voluntee
Society Meeting; 8 PM. WEE
OF PRAYER Nov. 10 thr
Nov 10.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-11-12

TCheck entire electrical system,
including battery, spark plugs,
distributor points, condenser,
generator and voltage regulator,
cleaning, adjusting and replac.
ing items needed.
TcAack fuel system, clean and
service gasoline filters, strainers,
carburetor, and air cleaner in
accordance with car manufac-
turer's recommendations.
TDrain and flush cooling sys-
tenn. Use recommended cleaning
compounds, where necessary, to
remove rust scale. Check entire
cooling system for leaks, replace
deteriorated hoses and faulty
gaskets. Tighten cylinder head
bolts and hose clamp and be sure
fan belt tension is correct; re-
place worn or frayed fan belts.
Check thermostat and heater
operation and you're set to i'm
stall a good all-winter anti
freeze.
YCheck engine for faulty rings,
valves and possible loss of COM
preston.
VCheck transmission and differ
entail, change to lighter oils and
Rreases where recommended.
TGrease chassis and check tire
pressure, (ANS)
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-11-12
Observations

not space or memory to pub
iSh all the good things I feel
about him. But I am sure
that he built a character
which Is an asset to the Eter-
nal Program Of the Creator.
Peoples Baptist Church
Choir is offering an attrac-
tive program, Sunday the goth,
at the Church, 3 o'clock. Bar
bara Broadfield, Thelma Benn,
Zelma Johnson, Dolores Cobb,
Jewel Perry, Everton Johnson,
Young Peoples Choir, and
Deacons' quartet is the tempt
ing menu they will serve.
Vic Mascoll is coming out
for Clarence Cameron White
Club, the 9th of December.
Remember?
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-11-12
HYKES
ConIlnned Prom raEe one

Continued From PaEe One
let-up in any manner Of vot-
ers going to the polls last
Tuesday, the mayoralty vic
tory would have been in re-
verse, because Of the strong
Powers upsurge in Democratic
strongholds.
Wards 4, 5, 9 and ~ dis
played a magnificent vote cast
beyond expectation. Thousands
Of Colored voters are regis
tered in the above wards. It
disclosed that the former
James M. Curley allegiance
had been discounted by a wide
margin. The weather was an
other factor which strongly
added to Mayor Hynes re-elec-
ton. AS was stated in the pre-
election forecast, "Powers will
have a lingering memory of
being once candidate for
mayor Of Boston with keen
regrets being defeated by
Mayor John B. Hynes".
Powers tried and was found
wsnting!"
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-11-12
O'BanYOun'S

Another 1907 musician has
crossed over the line into the
Great Beyond in the person OF
John Cooke who left US Nov
ember 5. An ace with the
trombone, he has worked for
music in this community more
than he has worked for Cooke.
Encouraging young musicians,
promoting his annual band
concert, director and advisor
in the Local Musicians Union
Of which he was a charter
member, he will live in mem
DRY as long as those whose
lives he touched. He associated
with orchestras interpreting
the music of the Masters;
marched in the front line of
the Old Colony Band. I have
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-11-12
Low Tariff Hurting
Wool Market SoysLo

The North Shore chapter
OF Emmanuel College Alumnae
will have its annual Com
munion breakfast at the
Colonial Country club Sunday
following the 9 o'clock mass
in st. AIMS church, South
Peabody.
The speaker will be Rev.
Paul " Harrington, who has
been attached to the arch
diocesan marriage tribunal
for nine years.
Fr, Harrington, who was
ordained in Boston in 1916
received his degree in law in
1850 from Catholic university
Washington, d. c, A series Of
lectures for engaged couples
initiated by him, has proved
helpful to many couples in the
diocese, He has also been in.
strumental in establishing a
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-11-12
Mary Strong

Like cases in q burning
desert are the cool springs
where comfort and kindness
are found. One may walk
hours on end under the scor-
ching sun before coming upon
such life-giving places. In the
world you will meet people
without number who will pass
you by without a nod or smile
of recognition but Fortunate
ly, you do chance upon an
individual here and there who
has a welcoming light in his
eye. Such happenings are sus-
tanning. They give you
strength to carry on. These
soul-invigoyating experiences
are the highlights along the
rugged and dusty roadway of
the world. Unforgets BILE. APP
preciative souls know this: the
heart of heart often fails to
realize these blessings. They
gather together all their ex-
but the wise know that: One
periences in a common lump
can pay back the loan of gold
but one dies in debt TO those
who are kind"
We do not have to be pyg-
mics, towards, derelicts among
the teaming millions of earth.
We can be like gods. 1t is
only a matter of choice and
does not require wealth or SUI
perior talents. 1t is a mat
ter Of the heart. One of the
prime commands stressed in
the Bible is this: Feed my
labms" Another like it is:
'Wosoever shall do goo to one
of my little ones does it unto
Me. Perhaps you have but a
crust Divide. Or you may
have but cup of cold water
: Share it. However, you do
have an abundance of love in
your heart, enough for all.
Bestow it. Strange how it is
we seek for some geInmed gift
to offer another when a price
less one might also be a cost
less one A smile, a pressure
OF hands, a kindly word, a
look of sympathy. Such gifts
are without cost and yet al
most princely, There are
those who would rather bes-
tow their riches than COM
mune as a brother"
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-11-12
Blue Eagle News
BY Barber Shop Chord

Owner Jackson and his ton.
serial artists including read
ers of this publication mourn
the loss of Maude Trotter ste
ward, sister 10 its founder
william Monroe Trotter. She
was brave, grand and noble
woman. Her demise happened
at an inopportune time when
issues for which her noted
brother eSpoused are now be-
ing climaxed and bearing fruit
Of great bloom and color. Her
life thought and desire were
to finish a biography Of her
brothers daring Equal Rights
crusade. The Great Creator in
tervened by the Holy Wand of
death. During her four score
period of life so of those years
we're of courageous action toll
ing by the side of her brother
to- make the Federal Consti-
tuition a document, de-facto
for all the people regardless
of race, creed or color. She
read the news item below
before her death,
which demonstrated a desire of
deep interest in the welfare
of her race.
The Emmett Till case in
Mississippi is "a grim remin-
der that the American Negro
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-11-12
MAIDEN
Emmanuel Church

a large congregation at
tended the morning worship
services, November 9Th, All
Saints Sunday. Rev. Lawson
delivered an enightening mes
sage on the theme God Keeps.
Faith With His Own In The
Dust" The congregation read
in unison Revelations 14.1-13
and the scripture lesson was
taken from John 18th chapter,
verses l through A.
Mr.. Lycurgus Lockman was
introduced to the church as
the new choir director and
directed the choir in the sing
ing of THE King OF Love, My
Shepherd Is" The choir led
the congregation in the sing
ing of hymns during the Lords
Supper obServances.
Visitor: Mr.. Josey of Bos
ton. Memorial flowers were
given in memory of Joseph
Foster from his wife, Mrs. Sar-
ah Foster; in memory of Faith
er and Sister, Major and
Queenie Smith, from Son and
family; in memory of Mrs.
Lillian Mae Godfrey from hus-
band and children.
On October 30th the Pastor
was the guest speaker at the
Unity Baptist Tabernacle Inc,
Mount Vernon, New York, Rev.
Henry Jones, Pastor. Rev.
Lawson attended the joint SEES
sion of the Baptist Ministers
Conference of Newark, New
Jersey and Greater New York
and vicinity, October 31St. Rev.
Hylton James was the speaker.
The American LeproSy Mis-
Sions Annual Meeting was held
November 3rd at the Park
Street congregational Church
and was attended by the fol-
lowing: Mesdames Esther
Humphreys, Eliza Gaines, IT.
enc Collins, Frances Lawson,
Hazel Hensey, Nettie Wray and
Alberta c. Valentine.
Walter Darlington is home
on a ten day leave from Fort
Dix, New Jersey. Mrs. Esther
Humphreys is spending three
weeks leave in Washington,
DC. visiting her sister. Mrs.
Ruth Johnson.
The church received a card
from Mr.. and Mrs. John Jones
who are touring the Mediter-
ranean area. Mrs. Jones will
return home soon, her hus-
band is stationed in French
Morocco.
The Deacons and Pastor
communed all of the sick and
shut-ins over the weekend.
Your prayers are asked for the
following: Rev. James L.
Jackson, Marilyn Darlington
home from long stay in NAL
den Hospital. Lillian Clarke at
the New England sanitorium,
Lettie LaSsiter, Peter Sneed
and Susie Joseph.
Coming events.
November IS, Musical Tea
by the Usher Board $50 PM.
at the Parish House; Novem-
Der 1915, Two days Of Pray
err; November Is, Baptisimal
Services at $50 PM; Novem-
Der 20, Fall Rally and Thanks
giving Sunday; November 10,
1890 AM, Morning Worship
Services, Pastors theme: "All
OF Gods Children Got Robes;
1890 PM, Church School;
$50 PM, Youth Fellowship.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-11-12

was not automatically eman'
cipated by the Supreme COurt
decision on segregation in the
schools, Rabbi Edward E. Klein
said yesterday.
Emmett Till was a 14-year-
old Negro boy whose body was
found in a river. Two white
men were acquitted of his
murder by an all-white jury
| in Mississippi. The defendants
still face kidnapping charges
In his sermon at Stephen
Wise Free Synagogue, 30 West
Sixty eighth Street, Rabbi
Klein declared that the Su-
preme Court decision outlaw
ing segregation in the schools
was "the true American speak
ing"
ut was America spelling out
the Biblical principle of equal
ity," he said. 1T was the ar
ticulate conscience of the
worlds greatest democracy, a
moral norm proclaimed as
law"
But the decision did not
automatically emancipate the
American Negro" he went on.
There is resistance in the
South ranging from evasion to
open defiance he said. Nor
can we in the North take to
our souls the JUNCTION that
our house is in order. Ghetto
restrictions in housing in
large cities in the North and
their suburbs still result in
blighted neighborhoOdS, over
crOwding and the tensions that
aggravate delinquency"
Willie L. Jackson, James T.
Boke, Washington, D. c., S. E.
Hall, st. Paul, MINI, we're
among the delegates present
at the BARRIERS and Beauti-
clans of America convention
in Boston last week. Bos-
tons city election last Tues
day was one of the create y
political events in history. Col
ored voters Of Wards 4, 9
and 10 made their ballots
count. Your columnist adj
yised readers to peruse care
fully all of this publications.
political coverage in order to
assure a keen grasp of all
candidates who advertised
their beliefs in Good Govern.
ment. Votes we're cast as q
precautionary measure Il
promote citizenship of high
repute and character.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-11-12
SEEM STARS

NEW YORK - When "View
from Pompey's Head" came
into New York's Roxy Theater,
the racial angle was soft ped
died but not so in Washington,
D. c. They spelled it out clear
ly the wife finding out her
husband was colored man
in a small southern town.
Billy Eckstine in the East
to plug his latest album of hit
tunes. Billy'S also opening at
the Latin Casino in Philadel-
phia for the week of Novem-
Der 7th.
The Our World demise had
the whole town talking, butts
an odd thing as we'll as a
sad one. How the publication
lasted this long with such a
publisher - who was always
looking at the worse side OF
people and constantly berating
them - is more than we could
see.
Also having his So difficult
ties - Sugar Ray Robinson.
Whether he'll be able to hold
on to his Harlem property,
remains to be seen. Sugar
has confidence that he'll pull
out of it - but those mort
cages are tough 10 meet.
The Joe Louis romance with
Rose Morgan beauty head
beatty head - has cooled
down somewhste. They're dat
ing on and off and the we'd
ding talk is non existant.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-11-12
KNOW YOUR
SOCIAL SECURITY

Veterans Day, formerly
known as Armistice Day. is a
significant day for all demo-
cratic, freedom and peace
loving American citizens. 1t is
a special day for all American
because it is a day set aside
by presidential proclamation
to pay special honor and tri-
butte to our veterans. 1t is a
day in the year when Ameri-
cans take time out from their
busy Work-a-day life to pause
and reflect, and to appreciate
the American way of life made
possible by our veterans.
In recognition of the vet
Grams, we take this opport-
unity to also remind you of
his rights and benefits under
the social security program
of Old-Age and Survivors In
Surance.
Active service IN the Armed
Forces of the United States
during World War II or since
may be counted for social Sc
curity credits although Old
Age and Survivors Insurance
coverage does not extend to
the military and naval SER
vices.
The 1850 Amendments to the
Social Security Act provided
that free" wage credits of
$3.50 a month may be allowed
any veteran who served acti-
vely in the Armed Forces dur
ing World War II If it will
result in payment of a larger
social security benefit. The
war is defined as the period
from September Is, 1910
though July "a, 1947. A 1855
Amendment to the Social Sc
curity Act extended the period
for which the free military
credits of $16O a month may
be allowed through March 81,
1856.
Military service credits may
not be counted, however, if
monthly benefits, including
military retirement pay, Chased
in whole or part on the same
period of military servicel are
payable to the veteran by the
Army, Navy, Civil Service or
some other Federal retirement
system other than the Vet
Grams Administration. In other
words, the same period of
military service cannot be
counted toward social security
benefits payable by one of
the other Federal systems.
Both men and women may
claim the military service
credits If they saw active duty
in any branch of the country's
armed forces after September
Is, 1910, and before April l.
1856, under present law. The
veteran must have died in
service or must have been dis
charged or released from the
service under conditions other
than dishonorable and must
have had at least 80 DAYS
service, unless separated be-
cause of some injury incurred
or aggravated in line of duty
Credits for military service
are not recorded in the re-
cords maintained for each in
diyidual by the Social Security
Administration. Application fol-
the Military credits must be
made by the Veterans or the
survivors at the time OF an.
plication for Old-Age and sur.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-11-12

VlVorS insurance Benefits. In
claiming the credits, proof
must be furnished Of military
service and also that the vet
GRAMS discharge from the SER
vice was other than dishonor-
able.
If the military credits will
increase the Old-Age and Sur
Vivors Insurance payments,
they are added to those earned
in civilian employment. These
free credits already have
benefited many survivors of
men who died in military SER
vice, and will benefit many
more who die, after discharge
from service.
A man served in World War
II or in the Korean War, for
example, may be insured under
Old-Age and Survivors Insur-
ance on the basis of his mill
tary service alone, if he served
for as many as Is months.
The only change made by
the 1854 Social Security Amen
dmentS to the provisions re-
lating to veterans benefits was
one which permits military
service wage credits to be
counted in meeting eighty re-
quirements for a disability
freeze" In order to have ones
Old-Age and Survivors Insur-
ance credits frozen" during
a period of total physical dis
ability, the applicant must
have social security credit for
five years of work out of the
ten years before the period of
disability began and one and
one-half years out of the
three years before the dis
ability began.
The restriction on the use
of military wage credits be-
cause another Federal benefit
is payable does not apply to
the use of these credits to
establish eligibility for a dis
ability freeze"
Also, railroad retirement
credits earned after 1886 can
count toward the required
amount of work for eligibility
for the disability freeze"
The Social Security Act also
contains a provision that vet
Grams separated from the SER
vice not later than July 26,
1851, who died within three
years of separation from active
service, shall be considered to
have. been fully insured. The
latest death that could have
occurred under his provision
was July 26, 1854. Payment of
-Old-Age and Survivors Insur-
ance benefits under this pro-
vision are not made if the
Veterans Administration is, or
has been. paying compensation
or pension to anyone on the
basis of the veterans death.
Every day is Veterans Day
under the social security pro-
gram. For further informatio
regarding veterans right I'M
der the Social Security Act.
get in touch with your local
Social Security District Of
flee, Free pamphlets are avail
able. The district office ser
vicing Dorchester, Hyde Park.
Jamaica Plain, Mattapan.
RoSlindale, Roxbury, and West
Roxbury is located at 90 War
rem Street in Roxbury CHI q
1850.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-11-12
WINTER CAR-cARE
For Safety First

HERE'S A CHECK LIST showing
how to put your car in tip-top
shape for those icy blasts. It's
courtesy of the National Carbon
Company, makers Of "Prestone"
anti-freeze, who remind US that
these are the days when old man
winter slips in over night, SO
don't be caught asleep.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-11-12

THE BEST READ of all
publications Is your home
town newspaper. Before buy
ing or selling consult the ad-
vertising columns of your own
home town paper.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-11-12

THE BEST READ OF all
publications is your home
town newspaper. Before buy
ing or selling consult the add
vertising columns of your own
home town paper.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-11-12

marriage tribunal for the
diocese Of Vermont.
Reservations for the break
fast, to which all Emmanuel
alumnse are invited, may be
made with Miss Catherine
Sullivan of Peabody, chairman,
or any of the following COM
mittee members: Misses Mary
Pustarino, Muriel O'Shea,
Jane Claffey, Barbara CORN
ley Patricia Manning. Alice
Walden. Eliot ST. Pierre,
Louise Bullet, Dorothy Bag
gan and Mary Bemis.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-11-12

nv NIiSSO hlpCnenA Bhlnk tneg
have the answer in their recipe for
a delicious turkey hash. This hum
Bile sounding dish has gourmet rat
ing in New York hotel famous
for its excellent food, and is always
served with great pride. That's the
way turkey hash should be served.
The recipe:
Proud Turkey Hash
z cups cut-up, or shredded
cooked turkey
pared medium potatoes
] medium onion
U2 green pepper (take seeds outl
. or 4-oz. can mushrooms,
drained
~ teaspoon seasoning salt
1I2 teaspoon salt
lIs teaspoon pepper
ia cup Crisco
Put turkey, potatoes. onion and
green pepper through food chop
per, using medium blade. Mix in,
mushrooms and seasonings.
In large skillet, melt Criseo.
-Four in hash mixture, cook over
low heat, covered, until potatoes
are cooked and hash il brown on
bottom - about Is minutes. I'M
cover, and let stand for a minute
or so to dry out some of, moisture.
Loosen edge with spatula, turn one
half over other hall, then turn into
serving platter. Serve with chill
sauce if desired. This makes /
servings.
Extra Hints,
Make soup from turkey bones
as soon as the meat has been
removed.
Remove left over turkey stuff
fng from the body cavity at
once, and refrigerate il prompt
ly. Wrap turkey meat loosely
and refrigerste it promptly also.
The same for turkey gravy. All
must Ia kept in separate con-
tanners
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-11-12

you thought mineemeat used only for pie filing here's
for n The below from the Crisco Kitchens
for miniature upside down cakes made with mnceat topping
They're Just the right size to the want after
meal without being too filling but you'll use will power to
keep from taxing seconds An extra touch that
dessert the slice OF orange earmezed in sugar but here's
the recipe: s+' " "'S'
Miniature Mncemest Upside Downs
Start heating to 375' F.
meeo frisco very thin slices, quartered
- cup brown sugar 84 to cup prepared mncemeat
Into each Of II eupeak pan (sbout and l. desp
spoon ~ teaspoon melted Crisco then brown ~
top OF brown sugar place Qusred orange slice and tablespoon
Mir:
S Sp Sneeo eshs n0uF lI2 teaspoons double acting
Cream ,,ntSE a,Fn! baking powder
IA cup Crsco with 1/2 cup Franuotea ,rn.r
Add and blend well: Ne0'
egg
Mir together:
~ teaspoon orange extract e+sh.,noor, u.;r,
nour mixture alternately with milk and orange extract IA
Crlseoegg mixture beat until smooth Divide baeT ovon s
mneemea n each cup Bake 20 minutes or until cake tests done
Makes dozen 2" eupcakes. VAT" '"'S'' 0n cake rack
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-11-12
Remote

Pieces of Antarctic are
claimed by many nations but
they don't fight about 1t be-
cause there's no easily Access
sible loot there.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-11-12
Revolt

Troops sent to Cyprus to
preserve law and order stir
the natives to riot, in some
what the same fashion as
they once did in Boston.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-11-12
So Right

The do-it-yourself move
ment should be discouraged.
People can get into trouble
enough doing what they have
to do for themselves, such SIS
choosing SpouSes.