davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1955-10-13
FRIENDS STOCKYARD, Inc.
Accident, Md.-Oct. 10. 1855
Iorses, $50 to 4.6O cNt.

Horses, $50 to 4.60 cNt.
Steers, good to choice, 22.00 to
22.50 cwt; medium to good, 100
to 1890 cWt.; common to medium,
1925 to 1850 cwt.
Heifers, good to choice, 100 to
1875 cwt,; medium to good, 14.1O
to 1880 cwt.; common to medium,
11.50 to 1875 cwt.
Bulls, 1l50 to 1900 cwt
Cows, good to choice, 1000 to
lilo cWt.; medium to good, 800 to
$50 cwt. Gamers, $50 cwt.
Veals, good to choice, 24O0 to
29.00 cwt; medium TO good, 1890
to 1880 cwt.; common to medium,
400 to 1875 cwt.; culls, 1910 cwt.
Lambs, good to choice, 1910 to
POLO cWt; medium to good, 1880
to 1890 cWt
Hogs, 1910 to 1900 cwt.
SOWs, 1870 to 1900 cwt.
Shoats, 1850 to 1900 head.
Pigs, $50 to 1925 head.
Heavy hens, 19c to 19l2c h.
Leghorn hens, &c to l1i2c lib.
Heavy Broilers, zoe to 24c Id.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1955-10-13
choice in gas and OIL.

Let ESQ Research bring out the best in your with
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The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1955-10-13

American press iustifics the state
mcnt that they respect their free
dom and within the limits Of hui
man ability serve the American
people honestly and fearlessly
In thinking Of the newspapers of
the 9th Maryland District | am
aware that each in a sense is a
business. And like all business.
some are large and some are small,
but each is playing its part effec-
lively in reporting the news a spe-
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1955-10-13

Mrs. w. Blair Simmons and chill
dren visited in KeNscr on Sunday.
Joyce and Judy Dewitt of Fair
mont, visited friends in the Park
over the weekend
Mr.. and Mrs Carl Everly and
son visited Mrs Mary Culver in
Connellsville on Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Harvey Riley and
visited relatives in De-
troit over the weekend
Mrs Margaret Wilson is a guest
of Mr. and Mrs George Peddicord
in Clarksburg
Mr. and Mrs. Bernard Annette. of
Fairmont, spent the weekend here
Mr. and Mrs. Robert Dively and
Canton, o. visited Mrs
DiVely's mother, Mrs Laura WEIGH
over the weekend.
Mrs Mae Arts visited relatives
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1955-10-13
THURSDAY. OCTOBER -, 1855

cial tribute is deserved by the
weekly and county newspapers.
The county" newspaper like
small business in general has time
and again proved the stcadying in
nuencc in times of national stress
and emergency Those who recall
our experiences during the two
World Wars and Korea can quickly
see the truth in this statement
G.
Subscribe for The Republican
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1955-10-13
MI. Eaake ESlsE.E NeEUS

in Grafton last week
Mr.. and Mrs. Harvey Wilt and
children spent the weekend in
CrcSaptoWn.
Mr.. and Mrs Morgan Mosser and
family, Washington, Pa, spent the
weekend with Mr. and Mrs T. H.
MoSSer
Mrs. Neil Wolfe entertained
members of the 500 Club at her
home last Wednesday evening.
Prizes were won by Mrs. Emile
German and Mrs. Clyde A. Gnegy.
Mr.. and Mrs. Mason Calls were
business visitors in Keyser last
Thursday.
Raymond McCutcheon, Jr, New
York, spent the weekend with Mr..
and Mrs Raymond McCutcheon,
ST. Miss Sherry McCutcheon, also
of New York is spending two
weeks with her parents
Mr.. and Mrs. Walter Pollard, of
HagerstoWn spent the weekend at
their home here.
Miss Ruth Rudisill has closed her
cottage and returned to Baltimore
for the winter months
Recent guests of Mr. and Mrs.
Lyle Weeks were Mr.. and Mrs. Leo
Crane. Mr. and Mrs. Hawkins and
daughter. of Grafton; MIR. and Mrs.
Marion Dodge and son, Dundalk:
and Mr.. and Mrs Joe DeBerry, of
Huntington
Mr.. and Mrs Ray PauGh visited
Mrs Iona Smith at Lahmansyillc,
w Va on Sunday
Mr. and Mrs. Melvin l.. Calls
visited relatives in Quantico. Va.
over the weekend They also Wis
tied George Sisk. who is a patient
in the Alexandra, Va, hospital
Mr. and Mrs Harland BiggS, of
HagcrstoWn, and Mr.. and Mrs.
Glenn White, Wayncsboro, Pa.
were weekend guests of Mr.. and
Mrs A. L. Biggs.
Alden Friend has received his
discharge after serving four years
in the Air Force.
The Young Adult class Of the
Bethel Methodist church will meet
at the home of Mrs. w. Blair Sim
mons, Tuesday October IS, at 1880
p. m.
Circle 2 of the WSCS of Bethel
Methodist church will meet at the
home Of Mrs Harvey Riley Thurs
day. October 49, at p. m.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1955-10-13

her maternal great grandparents,
Mr. and Mrs. Raymond Hauser, Of
Aurora, and paternal great grand
father Bert Dcnnison, Parsons, W
Va
Funeral services were conducted
from the residence Of Mr., and Mrs
Wade Hauscr ON Tuesday after
noon. October II, at o'clock, with
Rev Hugh Smiley of Aurora
Methodist church, officiating IN
termcnt was in Stemplc Ridge
cemetery.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1955-10-13

John L. Lewis returned to his
home after two week convalcsccnce
from a minor heart attack.
West Germany will call up the
first volunteers for the new 100000
man army this week.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-20
7 Parachute as Planes Hit;
Arlington Pilot Hurt

ABOARD U. S. S. MOUNT
OLYMPUS OFF SOUTHERN
CALIFORNIA, Mar. 10. Two
Navy pilots escaped death today
in a collision of their Douglas
Sky-raider planes in bombing
runs over San Clemente Island.
The pilots. who safely bailed
out, were 1t. q. g. Robert E.
Calkins, "a, of 2003 Fifth street
South, Arlington, Va, and En-
sign Haywood Hargrove, Of Bir-
mingham, Ala.
1t. Calkins suffered minor in
juries. Ensign Hargrove was I'M
hurt.
Both planes crashed and
burned on San Clemente Island,
target of a Navy Smelling and
bombing demonstration prior to
Operation Surfboard" invasion
exercises at San Simeon Monday.
The pilots, operating from the
carrier Philippine Sea, were
picked up by helicopters within
10 minutes of the collision and
delivered to the Mount Olympus,
maneuver flagship.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-20
French Shopkeepers Strike
To Protest Tax Collectors

He and his friends watched
Mr.. Faure pull through a tough
parliamentary battle that lasted
until 3 am. If he had refused, he
might well have been forced to
quit.
In that case there would have
been a delay of next weeks Sem
ate debate expected to end in
final approval of the Paris &C
cords on West German rear
mament. Mr.. Faure evidently did
not want to risk that.
Mr.. Faure agreed to exempt
any business with less than so
million francs ($171 ,428) annual
turnover from the threat of in
spection by rowing tax collectors.
These are the pet hate of the
'Poujadistes." He also said he
would submit the new bill on
tax fraud.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-20
Bridegroom, 10, Killed,
; Hurt in Virginia Crash

LEESBURG, Va, Mar. ia
TO year old bridegroom was
killed and three other persons,
including his 59-year-old bride,
were injured near here today in
the collision of two automobiles
at highway intersection.
DR.. Edwin Leroy Roger of Lock
Haven, Pa, died of head injuries
suffered in the crash, which &C.
Cured where Rt. so crosses U. S.
Is at Gilbert's Corner, IL miles
south of here.
Mrs. Margaret Roger, return
ing with her husband from a
Florida honeymoon, was hospi-
talized with a broken shoulder
and severe shock.
The Roger car and another
occupied by Mr.. and Mrs. Ed
ward Bauer of Washington, Pa,
came together with terrific i'm
pact, knocking Mr.. Roger par
TALLY out of his automobile. Both
the BauerS were hospitalized;
Mrs. Bauer, 81. with face cuts
and her husband, also q, with
severe head cuts.
State Trooper v. B. Hickman
said the Roger car, driven by Mr..
Roger, was travelling north on
U. S. Is and the Bauer car, with
Mrs. Bauer at the wheel, was
moving east on Rt. so when the
accident happened about 2 pm.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-20
Pro-Peron Paper Accuses
Catholic Schools on Funds
BY the Associated Press

BUENOS AIRES. Argentina,
Mar. 19.-The procurement
newspaper Democracia said to-
day fraud has been discovered in
the distribution of government
subsidies to Roman Catholic
schools. Henceforth such schools
will have to get along without
help from the state, the news
paper added.
The newspaper asserted that
through the subsidies the schools
have "squandered" 81 million
pesos (more than Sc million) a
year.
Democracia is a semiofficial
organ of President Juan D. Pc
ron's government. Its editorials
always present authoritative Of
fetal views. Today's editorial
was in answer to Argentina S
cardinals, archibishops and bish-
ops who two days ago sent an
open letter to Gen. Peron, urging
him to lift restrictions on pri-
Vate schools.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-20
Masked Bandit Takes
$3.50 al Liquor Store

A masked bandit last night
held up the Arcade Liquor
Shoppe, 224 K street NE, and
escaped with 1920 after forcing
four persons into a back room,
police reported.
Harry Wallerstein, go, of 1407
Roxanna road NV, the store
owner, told police the holdup
man, wearing AZ handkerchief
across his face, entered the store
about 10 pm. carrying blue
steel revolver.
After being given the money,
the bandit ordered Mr.. Waller
stein. his wife, Rose, an en-
ploye, Charles Goldberg Of, 248O
Sixteenth street NV. and an
unidentified customer into the
back room.
Mr.. Wallerstein said he called
police as soon as he heard the
front door close.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-20
BY the Associated Pres,

PARIS, Mar. ia 24-hou1
shopkeepers' strike was called
yesterday to protest the French
National Assembly's refusal to
abolish penalties for tax fraud.
The strike was set for a week
from Monday. That is the day
Premier Edgar Faure has prom
Used to submit a new bill on the
subject. 1t was called by leaders
of the growing Union for the
Defense of Artisans and Bust
nessmen, which claims 100000
members. Many French shops
close on Monday anyhow.
The union is headed by Pierre
Poujade, "a, a bookseller from
central France. who apparently
has many deputies and some cab
met ministers frightened. He sal
in the public gallery of the AS
sembly yesterday.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-20
Angry Europeans Deride u. S.
For Releasing Yolto Papers
French Are Bitter
Censored Portions
Of Papers Published
BY q star Statf Correspondent

PARIS.-Here, as quoted ir
French papers, are censored
portions of the Yalta papers
which have caused particular
bitterness in France:
From page GA of the record
1.-THE Prime Minister (Sir Win
ston ChurchilD. replied that he
felt that he could anticipate
what would be French opinion
and repeated that he did not
wish France to be included in
the present club which he felt
was very exclusive, at least for
while. He added, however,
that he felt the fact of per-
hitting France to join the Con-
troll Commission would keep
them quiet for while"
From page 621 of the record !:
Prime Minister: I do feel that
if the French are given this little
sop it will keep them quiet, for
I feel strongly that they should
not be at this table. This is an
exclusive group (smiling) and
the entrance subscription is at
least five million soldiers or the
equivalent.
Stain: At least three mil
lion"
In the documents as released
in Washington. these passages
were lightly linked out. 1t is I'M
derstood the deletions were re-
spected in the American press.
French correspondents, however,
featured them in their dis
patches. The censor's ink merely
saved them the time they other
wise would have had to spend
looking for the offending SEN
fences.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-20
Prince juun to Witness
Parade With Franco
BY the Associated Press

MADRID, Spain, Mar. 49,
The prince who may some day
rule Spain will attend his first
public function in company with
Gen. Francisco Franco April /,
reliable sources said.
Prince Juan Carlos de Bour-
bon, 17-year-old son of Don
Juan, the Spanish pretender,
will witness the annual victory
parade, concentrating the an
niversary of the victory of the
Nationalist forces in the Spanish
Civil War, from the generals
simo's reviewing stand, these
sources said.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-20
Veto Expected
If U. 5. Pay Rise
Is Over 7.5Pct.
Bitter House Fight
Seen Despite Warning
From Eisenhower
By Joseph Young

President Eisenhower stepped
into the Federal pay raise legis-
lation controversy yesterday with
a warning that an increase Of
more than rs per cent may meet
with veto.
In advance of a bitter fight in
prospect in the House tomorrow,
the President said he would view
with "gravest apprehension" any
pay increase for postal workers
of more than the House bills
provision for an average rs per
cent increase.
The prospective House fight
would be over the leadership's
decision to bring the measure up
under suspension of the rules.
That would prevent any amend
ments, now planned, to set the
figure higher than the rs per
cent approved by the Civil Serv-
ice Committee.
10 Per Cent Approval Seen.
The Senate will vote Tuesday
or Wednesday on the 10 per cent
classified and postal pay raise
bills approved by its Civil Service
Committee. Indications have
been that the 10 per cent figure
would be approved.
But in a letter to Representa-
tive Murray, chairman of the
House Civil Service Committee,
the President said he is con-
cerned" even about the $3.50 mil
lion cost of the rs per cent pay
raise for postal workers because
If its fiscal impact.
"In fairness to you and your
colleagues" Mr.. Eisenhower said.
Il must make it clear that any
additional increases in postal
salaries above your committees
action would give me the gravest
apprehension"
Higher Than Proposed
The President pointed out that
the increase for postal workers
recommended by the committee
was already higher than he had
recommended.
The Presidents letter was in
answer to one by Mr.. Murray.
The chairman had written that
while the pay provisions exceeded
the level the President recon-
mended they appear to the COM
mittee, after careful considera-
ton. to be reasonable"
Mr.. Murray said many House
members would prefer to give
greater salary increases. But, he
added, he did not believe they
would want to amend the bill to
the point where it might be dis
approved with the result there
would be no salary increase.
House Speaker Rayburn has
agreed to the request of Chair
man Murray that the bill be
brought up under the suspension
procedure. However. House Ma
jority Leader Mccormack is OPP
posed to suspension and is re.
ported lining up votes to defeat
this move. Mr.. Mccormack sup
ports the postal elnploye unions
effort to get more money.
Under suspension of the rules.
no amendment can be offered.
Continued on Page A-8, Col. ~
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-20
Chill Needed to Returd
Blossoms Is On Wuy

Chilly winds and cold rains
which cherry blossom festival
officials say are needed to slow
down opening of the blooms
around the Tidal Basin were
promised by the Weather Bureau
for today and tomorrow.
The forecast is intermittent
rain with a high in the mid SOS
today, and occasional rain to-
night. Tomorrow. when spring
officially arrives at 4:36 am
the moment the sun is directly
over the Equator-will be slightly
colder.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-20
Malice and Stupidity
Charged; Explanation
Not Token Seriously
By Crosby S. Moves
Europeon Correspondent Of The Sior

PARIS, Mar. 19.-Europeans
are not buying American eX-
plantations as to why the Yalta
papers were made public last
week. The more they think
about it, the angrier they get.
Their almost unanimous con-
clusion is that the motive be-
hind publication was COM
pounded in equal parts of malice
and stupidity.
The explanation that the
State Department was forced to
release the material to prevent
premature unofficial disclosure
is not taken seriously. Nor is
the argument that the depart
ment acted out of pure devotion
to historical accuracy in an eff
fort to prevent distortion by
setting the record straight"
Deliberate Mischief"
The fact that the papers were
published in accordance with a
program and an appropriation
established by Congress two
years ago does not help, in Euro
pean eyes. Regardless Of all
explanations, most conservative
European comments start from
the assumption that release of
the documents at this particular
juncture was a piece of danger
GUS and deliberate mischief on
some ones part.
This is a fact with which
Washington must reckon, what
ever Secretary of State Dulles
intentions may have been.
From the European viewpoint,
the damage done by the Yalta
publications is obvious. 1t is all
very well to argue that there is
much in the record that is not
new. The point is that this is a
poor time to reopen even the old
est wounds and to spread bitter
ness and controversy over the
front page of every newspaper in
the Western alliance. And this
has been the immediate result of
the Yalta publications in this
part of the world.
Britain Most Agitated.
In Britain, where election
fever is in the air. the cutlery
against the State Department
action is f1ercest. Prime Minister
Churchill, as one of the leading
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-20
Judge Walsh Urges
Federation Oppose
Family Court Plan
Cases Can Be Handled
Within Present Setup,
He Tells Citizens Group

Citizens were urged to oppose
creation of a separate family
court, in an address by Chief
Judge Leonard P. Walsh. last
night before the Federation OF
Citizens Associations.
There is no valid reason why
a domestic relations branch
couldn't be created with three
judges appointed to hear these
matters in Municipal Court,
Judge Walsh declared.
He spoke at the 45th anniver-
sary banquet of the organization
at which Joseph A. Kaufman
Washington attorney, received
The Evening Star Trophy for
outstanding civic work.
1--WE are not reaching for new
Jurisdiction" Judge Walsh sale
in explaining the position Of
the Municipal Court judges or
the controversial family court
proposals now before both
houses of Congress.
Would Take Jurisdiction
The legislation proposes crea-
ton of a separate three-judge
family court which would take
over jurisdiction now exercised
by the U. S. District Court for
the District of Columbia. All
judges of the District Court,
members of the United States
Court of Appeals and the Dis
trict commissioners have backed
the legislation.
Judge Walsh said Municipal
Court judges "are unalterably OPP
posed to a new separate family
court" though they support the
objectives of the pending legis-
lation.
Among reasons given by Judge
Walsh for his opposition were
the added cost of setting up a
new tribunal and the fact that
Congress has already set up
three Jurisdictions in the Dis
trict of Columbia: The District
Court, Municipal Court and jul
venile Court" He said creation
of a separate court would pre-
vent the possibility of inter-
changing judges as needed. Such
exchanges would be possible If
domestic relations cases were
placed in a branch of Municipal
Court, he pointed out.
Calendar Is Current
Municipal Court is current in
it's calendar and there is no
reason why it shouldn't main
tain that status" Judge Walsh
declared. 1--WE feel justified in
asking you to take this matter
under consideration. 1t would be
a saving and there is no valid
reason for 1t to be a separate
court"
Judge Walsh spoke briefly on
the peculiar problems of chill
dren" in modern society. In his
own generation, he said, there
were thousands of things to
keep youngsters out of trouble"
For those who did get into
trouble, he added. there was
the immediate and sure justice
of the woodshed."
Modern, mechanical society
has given young people a new
freedom which has contributed
(See FEDERATION, Page A-4.)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-20
Clown Dies as Crowd Cheers,
Thinking Foil Was Only an Act

"He just gave a sigh and quit
breathing" Ross Paul. 80. Chi
cago, the circus manager. told
police.
The crowd already was watch
ing another act when the clown
was rushed to a hospital, but he
was pronounced dead.
Tied securely around the
clowns waist was a cloth bag
containing $751;.
Circus people knew little about
Bumps personal life. but they
believed he was about go. They
thought he had lived in Chicago.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-20

figures of the Yalta drama, Is
caught up in whirlwind of con-
troversy, and there is new talk
of his resignation as a direct
result.
And yet there can be little
doubt that, in relation to Amer
lean interest. the major damage
of the Yalta papers may be
done in France, where the whole
future of Western policy hangs
on the upcoming debate on rati-
fication of the Paris treaties by
the French Senate.
No one would predict that the
(See MOVES, Page A-4.)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-20
Psychiotrists View New Ruling
As Putting Gag on Testimony
Opinion in Taylor TrioI Seen as Reversal
Of Court Freedoms Allowed in Durhum Case

they would be violating the con-
f1dential relationship between
doctor and patient0
Mr.. O'Brien pointed out that
if the defendant, George Taylor
had scratched the victim he is
accused of holding up at knife
point, the privilege statute would
not have applied because the
law now specifically excludes
privilege in cases where murder
or bodily harm is done. He urged
that the exclusion should apply
to all felonies so the Govern
ment will be able to rebuff claims
of insanity.
| IF psychiatrist can't test
tify, "he explained" we cannot
rebut. Our future procedure is
a question mark"
DR.. Overholser argued that il
a defendant pleads insanity, that
fact alone should operate as q
waiver of all privilege. Pointing
to the distinction the appellate
court made between examining
and treating a prisoner, he said
the distinction was .'entirely ar
tificial." He called for legislation
ito take the handouts off the
prosecutor" and permit PSYCHE
artists to testify in all felony
cases.
"The Height of AEGurdity"
DR.. Groh said that something
must be done to allow testimony
in the public interest and DR..
Griffin said if in the course OF
examining a prisoner at the jail,
he suggests way of handling
him, it might be considered that
he was treating the prisoner and
his testimony would be excluded,
! too.
DR.. Lebensohn called it "the
height of absurdity to prevent
the most competent and unbiased
psychiatrist, the one who has had
the defendant under the longest
period of observation. from tes-
tifying." He said it was absurd
to prevent psychiatrists from tes-
tifying in the area where they
can be of the greatest value to
the community at large.
DR.. Guttmacher suggested that
where a patient was sent to a
hospital in the course of criminal
proceedings, the privilege status
should not apply.
Mr.. Fortas said unless it was
made quite clear to the defend
ant that he was being examined
so the psychiatrist could give
testimony. the confidential rela-
tionship should be preserved.
Mr.. DeGraZia defended the
court opinion. which closely fol-
lowed his brief. He argued 1t
was morally and legally wrong
to distinguish between patients
committed as civil cases and
those under criminal charges.
Under repeated questioning,
however, ne finally said it might
be reasonably sound to allow
psychiatric testimony where the
defense is a plea of insanity.
The Durham decision. (This
opinion, handed down last July,
broadened the tests of criminal
responsibility to provide that a
defendant could not be held re-
sponsible for the crime if it was
the product of mental disease
or mental defect.)
All the witnesses but Mr..
(See MENTAL. Page A-80
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-20
By the Associated Press

INDIANAPOLIS, Mar. 19.-
Clown Eddie (Bumps) Menotti
toppled to his death from atop
three perilously balanced tables
today as $4,000 spectators howled
with delight. They thought it
was part of his act.
Only fellow performers and
Shrine Circus officials didn't
join in the laughter, which
rocked the State Fairgrounds
Coliseum at the sight Of the
clowns collapsed figure on the
floor.