davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Nome nugget. [volume] (Nome, Alaska) 1938-????, 1955-02-14

conditions, many of these sources
might be cut off rather quickly.
us. consumption at present is
something on the order Of 8 mill
lion pounds Of concentrates.
In 1853, controls were released
from tungsten which had been in
short supply until then, at which
time domestic production in
creased 20 percent and world
prices dropped 60 percent. A gov
eminent price support program is
now in effect which places floor
price Of 500 per unit on tungsten
concentrates under certain condi-
tons, but the foreign price at
present it s25 to s28 per unit for
concentrates containing $65 per
cent or more of tungsten trioxide.
A unit is one percent in a ton, or
20 pounds Of contained Wo3 The
General Services Administration
has purchase depotS for tungsten
in the States but shipments to
them must be of a minimum ton
mage.
The principal minerals Of tung-
stem found in Alaska are scheelite
and woldframite, with scheelite
the most abundant. Scheelite is
calcium tungstate and is a light
colored mineral difficult to dis
tinguish from the quartz or lime
stone in which it may occur. 1t
can be easily identified with a
mineralight under which it fluo-
resces with a bright blue white
color. 1t is much heavier than
The Nome nugget. [volume] (Nome, Alaska) 1938-????, 1955-02-14
STATE OF NEW YORK, SUPREME
COURT, BROOME COUNTY
VERA CLEVELAND, Plaintiff

VS..
LOUIS H. AUCKLAND, Defendant.
Plaintiff designates Broome County as
the place of trial Plaintiff resides in
Broome County
To the above named Defendant:
YOU ARE HEREBY SUMMONED to
answer the complaint in this action, and
to serve copy of your answer, or. if the
complaint is not served with this sum-
mons, to serve a notice of appearance,
on the Plaintiffs Attorneys within twenty
days after the service of this summons
exclusive of the day of service; and in
case of your failure to appear. or answer
judgment will be taken against you by
default for the relief demanded in the
complaint.
Dated. December %, 1854.
BERNSTEIN & GITLITZ
Attorneys for Plaintiff
Office & Pc. Address
GOA ONeil Building
Binghamton, New York
To the Defendant, Louis H. auckland:
The foregoing summons is served upon
you by publication, pursuant to an order
of Hon. Daniel J. McAvoy, a justice of
the Supreme Court Of the State Of New
York, dated the 18th day of January,
1855, and filed with the complaint in the
office of the Clerk of the County of
Broome, at the County Court House, in
the City of Bingharnton. Broome County
State Of New York
Dated Binghamton, New York
January 18th, 1855.
BERNSTEIN & GITLITz
Attorneys for Plaintiff
Office 4 Pc Address
GOA O'Neil Building
Binghamton, New York
Pub. Jan. 81, Feb. Z IA, 21, %, Mar. 1855
The Nome nugget. [volume] (Nome, Alaska) 1938-????, 1955-02-14

quartz or limestone and can be
separated from lighter minerals
by panning. Wolframite is iron
manganese tungstate and is brown
in color.
Tungsten is most likely to be
found at or near granite con-
tact, the tungsten minerals ex-
tending out into the rocks, such as
limestone, schist, and slate, that
are in contact with the granite
type intrusive. Limestone is par
ticularly favorable. In prospect
ing, the light colored minerals
found in the vicinity Of such con-
facts should be carefully checked
because scheelite can be easily
missed as a result of its similarity
to quartz. Tungsten is found thru
out the territory in nearly all dis
tricts, and is particularly album
dant, mostly in small deposits in
the Fairbanks District, Seward
Peninsula, Willow Creek District
and Southeast Alaska. It is found
in many placer concentrates, but
has been saved and sold lately by
only one placer miner to the best
of I'd Ms knowledge: Russell
Schaefer, mining in the Aniak
District. Lode production has been
largely from the Stepovich prop
erty in the Fairbanks District and
the Riverside Mine in the Hyder
District.
The Nome nugget. [volume] (Nome, Alaska) 1938-????, 1955-02-14
The Ever Changing Skyscapes
BY HAROLD SALISBURY

Some regions localities exist within our land
That spendor beauty grand
Diffusing det delights of trees
And broadcasting loneliness rhapsodies,
Dispensing fond enchanment in the Summer Spring
Of certain kinds Of rapture like spahing waterfall!
there's of trees
Barren of the beauty found symphonies
Barren of lush gardens that exhale fragrances
Barren of the flowers that adorn these premises
1t lies there stark and in its nude reality
AS frankly unpretentiou God wanted if to be
For although lovely, quite ordinary
And shrubbery and foliage go farms
But where the Arctic vaness is too boundless
God has bequeathed a beauty proportion
And although fuchas
tints garden eyes
The ever-changng skyscapes the everchanging skies
With subtletieS of harmonies enchan beholding
In lovelness,- luminous, their sweetness flies,
holiness raptures Of
And with the spirit leave their for humble hearts to aud
AS ever-changng SKIES mutely God.
South Winter when bursting
gold spahed Boring
Or North, reflections
We be void Of violets,- but with Celestial Wine
We quaH the vintage of the skies in ecsases divine
at magnifcence Of coastine- vast
icy panorama power unsurpassed
The gistening that
With which forth ie,-
And wart old sledge Island lying stark proud
Inc Con OF the Summer draped IN buegray silver hroud
ivory greets world
In early afternoon when Nights unfurled
splendor generous glow
Translates all fairyland white purple snow,-
And in the North after he has the night
He SETS, mornings mystic gray folks first stir
clear night Skyscapes made
The Northern gainst glowing
The pulsing, hrobbng briiances magic
scntlating gleam-
The swing and Of color in Celestial cavalcade
in
Uncapurabe tenderness except eager eyes,
Unfathomable the majesty howeer mortal tries,
Uncopyabe the symphonies mystic and tnts
Undesirable the glory whose delight all
Unheraded,- uncphered,- here Gods utmost beauty lies
Disciples of Splendid painted changing
The changing in the everchanging skies
subleties harmonies enchant beholding eyes,
loneliness, luminous, their it flies
holiness these of the skies
And the spirit leave their humble hearts laud
A eyes, everchanging skies mutely
The Nome nugget. [volume] (Nome, Alaska) 1938-????, 1955-02-14
EXCERPT FROM THE
DEPT. OF MINES
BULLETIN, FEB, 1855
PROSPECTING EQUIPMENT

A Swedish gaSoline-powered
portable rock drill of the Jack
hammer type was developed in
1850 and appears to be doing we'll
1t is known as the "Pionjar"
drill and is handled by ". R. Shil-
han, 80 Evelyn Ave, Toronto 8,
Ontario. The drill weighs 86
pounds and is powered with a
ship engine.
Its drilling speed in medium
hard granite is reported to be 16
inches per minute with a bit di-
ameter of LOG inches, and 10 inch
es per minute with a bit Of ia
inches in diameter. It's drilling
depth is guaranteed to be Is feet
in granite.
Fuel consumption is reported to
be 0.086 pintS per drilled foot. An
exhauSe hose can be fitted to the
drill to carry the exhaust away
from the working place if desired
An unusual and desirable fea-
ture is a grinding attachment that
is operated by the drill to sharpen
the tungsten carbide bits.
HOPE MINING BILL
Rep. Hope R-Kan) has reintro-
duced his bill (H.R. ITO in Con-
gresS which contains a number of
measures in which Alaskan min
ers should be interested The bill
pertains only to national forest
lands, and is being pushed by the
US. Dept. of Agriculture.
One of its provisions would:
Allow the locator of a mining
claim ito occupy and use so much
Of the surface Of the land covered
by the location as may be reason
ably necessary" but he would
not acquire title to timber "now
or hereafter growing thereon" "
The locator would be permitted to
use the timber in the develop
ment and operation Of a mine I'M
til the US. disposed Of the timber.
TUNGSTEN
Tungsten is one of the impor-
tant ferroalloy metals, which are
used in the manufacture of steel
It's chief use is as a hardening
agent in high-speed tool steel.
A common, but much smaller
use is in electric light filaments,
and a use that is on the increase is
that of core material in armor-
piercing projectiles.
In view of the unsettled world
The Nome nugget. [volume] (Nome, Alaska) 1938-????, 1955-02-14

Monday
5:OO-FBI in Peace & War
5:30-Music for Dining
6:00-NeWs
6:15-Can You Top This
6:30-Revenuers' Romp
7:3O-You Are There
8:00-Bud's Bandwagon
8:30-Jack Carson
9:O0--News
9:O5--Arthur Godfrey
9:30-Escape
10:00-Gordon MacRae
10: 3O-Martin Block
l1:O0-News
11:I5-Johnny Mercer
l1:30-One Night Stand
12:00-Music from the Mite
1:00-News
1:15-Sign Off
The Nome nugget. [volume] (Nome, Alaska) 1938-????, 1955-02-14
RADIO PROCRAM
ARMED FORCES RADIO SERVICE - NOME FIELD
NOME FIELD

11:O0-Perry Como Wednesday
AZ - - - l,a'n <Aill 81 6:26-Sgn On
ire ~ hNiCi 6:30-Rise n Shine
l1:4o-EAt Lass 7:00-News
i6:V0-NeMs A.. r. 7:15-Rise and Shine
20. 90 pfa+4Sr perede ' 8:15-Morning Devotions
1:0O-Adven. in Research s:5O-Ronnle kenper
1:I5-HillbiIy Jamboree S:45-Tennessee Ernie
2:OO-News 9:00-Coffee Concert
2:15-Sports Forum 10:00-News
2:30-Music la Carte 1n.n5-roh Hone
~ 1s; /, r. i0:15-Spotlight a Star
a.So Cvassicsl Music for 1O:3o-Smiley Brunette
people who hate it 1O:45-Curt Massey
5:O0-Mr. & Mrs North 11:00-Bob Crosby
5:30-Music for Dining 11:15-Dinah Shore
6:00-News 11:30-Tex Williams
o;do-Sdh lou Up LIS 11:45-At Ease
7:30-Inheritance - - =,
8:00-Bud's Bandwagon lz:lo-1ooays the Lay
8:3O-Meet Corlis Archer 12:30-Platter Parade
9:O0-News 1:00-Behind the Story
9:05-Groucho Marx 1:15-Hillbly Janboree
S:50-Ineater hoyal 2:00-News
~ II <Alieiie 2:15-Inside Track
ll:O0-News @'oo- Nlusc q "a oai'1
l1:15-Jack Wagner 4;OO-NeWs
IL: 30-One Night Stand 4:05-Nusic la Carte
12O0-Nusic from the Mite 4:S0-Cassical Music for
1:O0-News people who hate II
l:15-Sign Off 5:00-Great Cildersleeve
The Nome nugget. [volume] (Nome, Alaska) 1938-????, 1955-02-14

Tibet IS almost twice as large
! as Texas.
The Nome nugget. [volume] (Nome, Alaska) 1938-????, 1955-02-14
Tuesday

Tuesday
6:26-Sign On
6:3O-Rise and Shine
7:00-News
7:15-Rise and Shine
8:15-Morning Devotions
8: 3O-Ronnie Kemper
6:45-Tennessee Ernie
9:OO-Coffee Concert
1O:O0-News
1O:O5-Bob Hope
10: 15-Spotlight on a Star
10: 3O-Smiley Burnette
10: 45-Curt Massey
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1955-06-18
Trend F or Southwest Oil Market
Termed Poor By Economist

than those from the Southwest.
The Southwest, long the worlds
dominant producing area, has been
affected more keenly than most
other oil-producing areas as a re-
suit of the postwar development of
new major oil resources over the
world, Colclough stated.
While the East coast continues
as the Southwest's largest outlet,
he noted, it has declined in relative
Importance. Exports, the third
ranking outlet in 1889, now is
poor fourth. Southwest home con-
sumption has increased and there
has been sharp gain in oil shipped
into the Middle West.
The Middle West obtains less
than 0.5 per cent of its oil from
imports but receives 43.6 per cent
from the Southwest and 47.9 per
cent from its own production.
Colclough noted that new crude
pipe lines from the Rocky Noun
tain area and new Canadian pro-
duction pose threats to the South
vests strong position in the Mid
die West market picture.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1955-06-18
COP Blasted
On Ship Lag

Eisenhower Administration fail
ure to 60 ahead with an expanded
tanker program authorized by Con-
gress was blasted BY Sen. WarrsA
G. Magnuson ID, WASH ut hear
ings of . Senate Interstate and
Foreign Commerce subcommittee
which he heads.
Magnuson said that u. 8. ship
building Is in a critical situation
because of the blocked u. 8. Mari
time Administration action. EN-
ployment in yards, he said, Ii down
20 n minimum.
Thomas Rotell, secretary Of the
Metal Trades Department, Pacific
Coast district, declared that the
Administration bottlenecks In the
tanker program have been carried
into other shipbuilding programs
authorized by Congress. The Pas
senger Ship Cargo Program, orig
inally estimated at $35, zoe, 900 in
wages, has ITO the best of my
knowledge" said Rotell, mot yet
gone to bid"
Andrew A. Pettis, CLIO witness,
said, "Yard by yard, and area by
area, we are totally unfit to expand
operations in case Of emergency.
We are rapidly losing our most
highly skilled workers. For a ma
jor emergency, we are almost total
ly unprepared."
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1955-06-18
Jet Completes
Bolton Pumper

Jett Drilling Co. ct al completed
good pumping we'll for Bolton
Field, Kinds County, Miss, at No.
l Bacot ct al Unit, Sc NE Section
24-6N -3W.
Producing through McAlpin sand
(Paluxy) perforations 9951-57 feet,
the we'll was completed pumping
POI barrels 38-gravity oil per day.
No formation water was being pro-
duced.
Prior to installation of pumping
unit, the we'll swabbed and flowed
at the rate of 1875 barrels oil per
day through 22/64-inch choke.
Hole was drilled to 10000 feet
and is cased to 1O,029 feet.
Geological markers picked from
electric log included Midway at
4793, Gas Rock 1896, Base Gas
Rock 5972, Eutaw GAS, Tuscaloosa,
TOTO, Lower Tuscaloosa SOTO, Nc
Alpin zone 1923, and Sand 1852
feet. Elevation is 245 feet, derrick
floor.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1955-06-18

producers. The Nations needs for
oil are increasing at time when
the costs of producing oil are
higher than ever before"
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1955-06-18

ted to the presidency last summer,
Mrs. Jackson will preside over the
national convention in Denver Colo
RADIO in August.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1955-06-18
Iota Phi lambda
Sorority Observes
Founders Day

Founders Day for Iota Lam
boda Sorority was observed on
Wednesday June 1. On that day,
sorors throughout the country have
dinner at pm, which means that
all Iota women sit down together
and give thanks for the foresight
of the ones who organized this
sorority devoted to the woman in
business. Mrs. Lola M. Parker of
Chicago is Founder-President EN-
eritus, and on that day an inspir-
ing message from her is read at
all chapter observances.
The presentation of scholarships
to deserving high school students
is one of the primary detectives
of the sorority. 1t is quite apro-
pos at this time, therefore, to have
the announcement of this years
winners by the National Chairman
of Education, Mrs. Mahala Evans
of Chicago.
In first place was Christine A.
Philpot, sponsored by Beta Omi-
cron Chapter, Philadelphia. Her
award is a $1,000 full four-year
scholarship.
Winners of the five supporting
scholarships of 500 each, and
their chapter sponsors, are as fol-
lows: Marilyn E. Gee - Beta Tau
Chapter, Sacramento, California;
Yvonne Y. Fukuhara, Alpha Beta
Chapter, Chicago; Girlene M. Will
liams, Beta Epsilon Chapter, Aus
tin, Texas Annie L. Middleton,
Lambda Chapter, Tuskegee, Ala
bama; and Barbara J. Taylor, AL
pha NJ Chapter, Youngstown,
Ohio.
The Education Testing Service
of Prineetown, New Jersey and
Los Angeles, California, admins
tered the tests.
The national president of this
August body is Mrs. Marion E.
Jackson of Washington, d. G. Elec-
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1955-06-18
Injustiees To
Migrant Labor
Called Shame

Corpus Christi, Textile Con-
gress seems to be afraid of the
powerful growers associations
whose members claim a vested
right in slave labor" Archbishop
Robert E. Lucey charged at a pub
lie session of the seventh regional
conference of the Catholic Coun-
Gil for the Spanish speaking.
Shame and Disgrace
"The injustices inflicted upon mi
gratory workers are the shame and
disgrace of American agriculture"
said the archbishop, a former men,
Der of the Presidents Commission
On Migratory Labor.
"In these days." he said, when
a gigantic battle is being fought
for the spirit of man, the ideals
of democracy and fundamental
freedoms, we cannot understand
why the decent members of Con-
gress and fair minded employers
in agriculture haven't been able to
defeat these special pleaders of in
justice.
Last year, more than 100000
citizens of Texas left this state to
work elsewhere in American agri-
culture and $4,000 alien workers
were imported from Mexico to har-
vest our crops of food and fiber.
Mexican Americans, although
their standard of living is low, can
not support their families in de-
cent and frugal comfort on the low
wages paid in Texas. They leave
their homes, their schools, their
churches and travel hundreds of
miles seeking employment in other
states.
"The housing of migratory work.
ers is often unspeakable and some
times nonexistent. They just live
in the brush or on the bank of
ditch or creek. They use water
polluted by excrement, bathing and
typhoid germs. The father of the
family gets poor wages and there
fore mother and children must
work."
The San Antonio prelate said
that "the Texas Farm Bureau re-
Gently advocated the repeal of the
Federal Child Labor Law so that
children under 16 could leave school
to pick cotton"
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1955-06-18
YMcA Bible
Class Closed

The weekly sessions of the Bible
jtudy Class sponsored by Parish
stree Branch YMCA came to &
lose for brief period after com
letting a phase of the outlined
Elan of Is lessons. The class is tc
5e resumed during the fall with the
iates to be announced later.
The group held weekly session.
since mid-March with approximate
Y $50 people having participated
turing the period. The theme TO.
study was the prophetic Move
ment" during which consideration
vas given the prophets; their func-
ion socially and religiously; their
rank, the apparatus with which
they worked; their limitations, and
he message of the Prophets. Con-
sideration was given also to the
PROPHETS Isaiah, jeremiah, Amos,
Hosea, and others to bring closer
o the study group the varying en-
phasis each shared in the religious
life of his day.
The class was under the direction
of the Rev. T. w. Gaines, pastor
of Pearl Street AME church. The
YMCA Religious Emphasis Com
mittee of which Mr.. J. w. Dixon is
chairman is responsible for this
phase of the YMCA program.
We wish to thank the Rev. Gaines
and those persons who shared,
week after week, in the rich ex-
perience witnessed during the study
sessions. We also invite each per-
son to re-enroll when the class is
resumed. Watch for the date. We
want to extend the invitation to
others also to enroll when an
nouncement of this activity is to
begin at the Parish Street YMCA.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1955-06-18

Dallas.-If current trends con-
tinue, the Southwest's share in
most major oil markets now served
is likely to be reduced, according
to Jack D. Colclough of the Fed
eral Reserve Bank.
He noted that the long-range
prospects are favorable and that
it is his belief that time will erase
any surplus in the worlds produc-
ing capacity and that rapid in
crease in demand is expected to
continue.
"The relative increase in demand
in other parts of the world has
been considerably larger than in
the United States" Colclough
wrote in the banks monthly bust
mes review. "a continuing expan-
sion in demand in these foreign
countries is likely to absorb the
bulk of foreign production which
will become available"
He noted that the Southeast
area-composed of New Mexico,
Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi and
Alabama-last year supplied the
seaboard states Ga per cent of their
oil while imports supplied 33 per
cent.
1t was pointed out that an i'm
portant part of the increase in i'm
ports has been residual or heavy
fuel oil, type Southwest refiners
have not actively promoted. He de-
clared, however, that regardless of
residuals, East coast supplies COM
ing from foreign oil have expert
enced a more rapid rate of growth
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1955-06-18

low-cost fuel.
Federal control of the produc-
ton of any commodity should be
opposed as a matter of principle"
Brown said. "Nor should the indus
try endorse or accept compromise
of that principle. Indirect or i'm
piled controls should be opposed.
Controls on other segments of the
industry which would result in the
ultimate control of the gas pro-
Queer are as unwise and dangerous
as are controls which are directly
applicable to the producer. The
Federal Government has no proper
role in controlling gas production"
Tax Problems Cited
Brown concluded by discussing
the industry's tax problems.
"The oil industry has paid its
fair share of taxes" he noted. at
should continue to do so. In the
establishment of tax policies af-
fecting the oil indstry, however, it
should be kept clearly in mind that
tax policies often affect other ma
tional policies.
Suppose that there had been no
depletion provisions of tax law, ap-
pliable to oil and gas production,
during the period between World
Wars I and H." the IPAA counsel
continued. Lacking this provision
would there have been enough oil
development in this country to
make this Nation prepared as te
oil during World War II? Ever
depletion's opponents must concede
that, without depletion, this Ma
ton would never have had an ade.
quate suppoly foil to fuel it te
victory.
Today" he said, ain an age Of
even more complete mechanization
we must give further thought tt
the tax laws that are essential tt
national strength. No other natior
is as strong as to oil as is the
United States. We must keep i
that way.
Increasing costs, coupled will
the inroads of foreign oil in do
nestle markets." Brown concluded
"have placed added pressure on OF
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1955-06-18
Neqro Denominations
Continued from Page One)

Continued from Page One)
lishment of independent Negro
Branches Of Methodism, their rise
and progress, and also a vigorous
follow-up on schemes of World
wide Methodist Union, emanating
from the Session held in Oxford,
England in 1851.
Each of the Bishops represent
ing Negro Methodist Branches in
the U. S. A., received invitations
to preach in leading Methodist
churches in Ireland, together with
DR.. S. L. Greene, Jr., of Nashville,
Commissioner of Education, who
was voted the privilege of sitting
in upon the various sessions. The
American members of the commit
tee in attendance are Bishop Ivan
Lee Holt, St. Louis, chairman, DIR.
Elmer T. Clark, Janaluska, N. c.,
of the Secretariat, Attorney Edwin
L, Jones, Charlotte, N. c., of the
Treasury, DR.. Oscar T. Olson,
Cleveland, Attorney Charles C.
Parlan, New York City, Mrs. Frank
Brooks, Mt. Vernon, Iowa, Bishop
Arthur j. Moore, Atlanta, DIR. T.
0. Nall, Chicago, DR.. ]. Manning
Potts, Nashville, Bishop S. L.
Greene, Atlanta, Bishop w. J.
Walls, Chicago, and Bishop B. w.
Doyle, Nashville.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1955-06-18
Keep Atom
onlpetitiive,
|AFL Warns

New York-Development of the
Nations tremendous atomic en-
ergy potential for peaceful uses by
private enterprise must be on a
truly competitive basis with ade-
1uate safeguards against monop-
by control.
Andrew J. Biemiller, AFL leg
slative representative, told the
10th anniversary dinner of t h e
League for Industrial Democracy
hat the AFL favors private de-
1elopment with necessary Govern
nent aid but that mo business or
segment of private industry should
De permitted to gain monopoly con-
:rol over any aspect of the use of
,tomic energy"
Security First
Biemiller said that without Gov
eminent financial and technical as
istance "the threat of dangerous
Industrial concentration and mo-
:opoly would be increased, for only
relatively few giant companies
ould draw upon the resources nee
ssary for major projects"
The national security must come
irst in any consideration of atomic
nergy for peacetime uses, he said,
ut the knowledge and material
which has been accumulated should
emain public property" so that
he huge public investment" is not
uttered away.
eve believe" he said, that, as
commercial power from atomic en-
ergy becomes economically prac-