davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-02-04

II is q simple, direct .lationalism
which sxplsins the expulsion OF
missionaries In spite of the
churehss known practices reaf-
firmed by His holiness Pope Plus
XII in fwo recent doeUmenfs-
that OF setting up native hierarch-
les in mission countries as soon
IS this can be done.
OSSerUatore declared that the
Church, as Pope Plus showed. had
already set up hierarchy in Chi
ma. 1t said that the Church's organ.
ization there, as in other countries,
was such that the Church would
gradually become autonomous, with
native priests supplanting foreign
priests.
Referring to two other "auton.
omies" demanded by the Reds of
the Catholic Church in China -
self-support and self-propagation-
Continued on Page q
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-02-04

regime in the Netherlands when
he blocked its plans to make Cath
olic papers mouthpieces of its
racial doctrines.
Cardinal de Jong told of Father
Titus courageous defense of the
rights and duties of the Catholic
press. Other witnesses are expect
ed to relate stories of his exemp-
larry spiritual life and his jealous
charity, especially toward his fell
low-prisoners in the "hell of
Dachau." Still others will have
much to say about his work as
university professor, a writer of
religious books, and the organizer
or leader of a variety of Catholic
enterprises, among them the first
Marian congress ever held in Hol-
land.
Father Titus died at 81 in the
infirmary of the Dachau camp on
July 26, 1912, a victim of the phys
ical ills aggravated by brutal treat
ment at the hands of his nazi Jail
ers.
II was on that same date In
Continued on Page q
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-02-04

es, fraternal, civic and service or
ganizations and the press to ask the
''to put the value of
youth above the financial gain re-
sulting from the showing Of lewd,
harmful and destructive motion
pictures.
A new bill, similar to the one
introduced in the Ohio Legislature
earlier this year, this week propos-
ed the licensing of motion pictures.
The measure, reported to have
the approval of Gov. Frank
Lausche, defines "obscenity" and
actions tending to incite to crime"
Under the proposed law, exhib-
itors would be subject to fines
ranging from s24 to $500 if they
showed unlicensed films and dis
tributors would be subject to SINH
lar fines if they refused to delete
Objectionable sections of pictures.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-02-04
Sundays
announcements

This Sunday is known as Septua-
gesima, that is, seventy days lin
round numbers) before Easter, and
is the first of three pre-Lenten
Sundays. Violet vestments are
worn and there is no Gloria in the
Mass. The second. and third col
lects (or orations) are in honor of
st. Titus, Bishop Confessor, and st.
Dorothea, Virgin Martyr. Benedi-
cdnaus Domino replaces Ite, Missd
Est at the end of the Mass.
Friday, February II, is the Feast
of Our Lady of Lourdes.
Next Sunday, February 13, is the
second Sunday of the month, and,
in most parishes, the regular Com
munion day for the members of
the Holy Name society.
This week, February 6 to 13, is
being observed nationally as Cath.
oic Bible Week.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-02-04
Religion in Schools
Urged by Japan's
Education Minister

TOKYO, Japan - NC) - "The
religious spirit should be the spirit
of education. Neglect of this point
is responsible for our present NOR
al decay"
This statement was made by ia
pans new Minister of Education,
DR.. Masazumi Ando, a Buddhist,
in lecture at the Protestant Rikk-
yo University here.
Commenting on the difference
between religion and politics, DR..
Ando expressed regret that many
people today look upon religion
as something unimportant.
He said the teaching of religion
is forbidden in public schools, but
added that. in his opinion, it is es-
sential for proper character train
ing. 1t is appropriate to stress re-
ligious training in private schools,
he said.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-02-04

less, after due consultation and
with the necessity to act, they have
come up with prudent decisions
about objectives to be pursued
(budget items) and have fitted to
those ends the best means (taxes)
they know how at the time"
The priest posed two questions
about these legislative decisions:
Are not morsIisfs who demand
more than good prudential iuds-
menf setting q most unreasonable
standard Of efficiency and sb-
Senee OF error or abuse? OF what
other human group is such per.
fecfion or judgment of behavior
reqUired2
81 find it hard to conceive what
more could be required of legis
lature for a law binding in con,
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-02-04

DoLn text and pnoLoS.
The editorial asserted that
those "irresponsibIes In both
production and exhibition" Of
fhe films have traded on fhe hss-
est instincts in human nature
and that they acknowledge no
obligation TO anything but "she
quick dollar"
The release of the sex hygiene,
exploitation films" the editorial
pointed out, contributed to the
film licensing bill introduced q
week ago in the Ohio legislature as
a substitute for censorship.
The Ohio Association of Juve-
nile Judges, noting that wide.
spread alarm" has arisen as re
suit of court decisions declaring
Ohio film censorship unconstitu.
tional, said many movies previous
ly censored and forbidden, are be.
ing shown in Ohio.
Gas a result" the judges said
children and youth are encourag
ed to see these pictures which con
tribute toward the normal break,
down of our children and youth OF
today, and is causing and will
cause an increase in delinquency
throughout our state and will of
ten be responsible for the criminal
in adult life"
The judges added that they
daily see the tragic and pitifUl
consequences 10 children coming
before Us" and are Conscious Of
the menace TO fhe youth OF our
state resulting from fhe indis-
eriminafe showing Of motion
pictures depicting sex and
crime :"
In conclusion, the association
urged the Ohio Legislature to en-
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-02-04

2 and S., and who are unwilling
to consider a mischievous nine
year-old boy"
When the child is placed, the
agency continues its interest in the
youngster until the adoption is fl
nal. The law requires a six-month
interval, but recommended stand
ards are closer to one year.
n Is also possible TO adopt
more than one child. After each
application, however, the par.
enfs' names are placed at fhe
bottom OF the waiting lisf.
Assisting Monsignor Kappes in
this work are Father Lawrence Cor
coran, assistant director of hos
pitaIs and charities; Miss McDan-
iels, and Mrs. jeanne Corcoran, al
so a casework supervisor Members
of the caseWork staff are Miss Pat
Maier, Miss Alice Reed, Mrs. NAL
colin Rank, Miss Mary Evelyn Ruet-
ty, Miss Janet Killcoyne and Miss
Dolores Andreotte.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-02-04
Red Prisoners
Reliving Days
OF CatacOrnbs

DETROIT - (NC) - John
H. Noble, 81, home after 10
years as a prisoner in Russia,
related that religious services
were held on Sundays and
holydays in the Slave-labor
camp at Vorkuta, where he
was confined for four years.
The repatriated non-Catholic,
who finds freedom and liberty
strange after his long captivity,
told an N.CW.C. News Service
reporter here that ne was kept at
the Vorkuta prison for four years.
He said that a Lithuanian Catholic
priest and a Russian Orthodox
priest officiated at the clandestine
religious services for the slave Ia
borers.
The Vorkuta area, dotted with
slave-labor camps and mines, is a
region of arctic climate in the
northeast corner of European Rus
sia.
II only one guard was on duty
at the time, Mr.. Noble said, the
services went on without Interrupt
ton. But if more than one guard
was on duty, the guards would not
allow the services.
He explained that II was ap-
parent that each guard feared
that his failure TO stop the serv-
ices would result in his being re-
ported TO his superiors. The
guards, he said. did not trust one
another.
Mr.. Noble added that when the
priests were prevented from offer
ing Mass. the slave laborers, them
selves. would conduct prayer serv.
Ices.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-02-04

ever, that the appeal made by
the Chinese communists has no
valid basis.
The article, signed by FREDERICK
Alessandrini, one of the Osserva-
torres editors, was prompted by re-
ports that four Chinese priests had
been shot by communist authori-
ties at Hanchow for alleged "crimes
against the state"
OSserUdtore said that an apostle
late Christian turned communist
official had been quoted as stating
that the Chinese Reds want to
save, not destroy, the priests be-
cause they have ga social value, !"
are well educated and disciplined,
and once reclaimed from their
''imperialistic tendencies" would be
of great value to the movement for
a new China.
"If won't work, but thst's the
way they think" @osservssore"
commented. III is . retUrr TO the
1900 Revolution without blood.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-02-04
New School
Opens at
Holy Name

The new eight-classroom Holy
Name School, which will provide
facilities for 800 students in grades
one through eight, opened its doors
for the first time this week Com
pletion of the school reduces to
nine the number of projects under
construction in the Columbus Do
cese.
The one-story, salmon-coIored
structure, built at a cost of $184,-
869, is located at 154 E. Patterson
Ave, the site of the old church
school.
Designed by Floyd r. Glass,
Columbus architect, the school Is
fireproof. has indirect lighting.
and steam heat. The general con-
tractor was the, Sever.WiIIiams
Co. of Washington c. n.
The new school is stated by the
Dominican Sisters of st. Mary of
the Springs.
Meanwhile, expansion at two
other elementary schools in Colum-
bus is nearing completion. The
four-classroom addition to st Leo's
School is expected to be complets
ed during February, and a similar
addition to Immaculate Concep-
ton School will be completed about
March /. Construction on the 600
pupil Bishop Watterson High
School on Cooke Rd.. in North Co
lumbus is expected to be complet-
ed by March 1.
In addition. five new churches
are under construction. and an
other is undergoing extensive re-
decoration.
In Columbus, the new st. Angus
tines Church is expected to be
ready about May 1, and the new
St. Mary Magdalene Church will
be completed by Christmas. The
main church construction in st.
Agnes Parish will be completed by
March 1.
In Marysville, Our Lady of Lour-
des Church, rectory and social hall
will be completed by Easter. Also
under construction in Granville is
new st. Edward the Confessor
Church.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-02-04
Many Marriage
Cases Processed
Free by Holy See

VATICAN CITY - Radio, MO-
The Holy See spent about $50, 900
in 1854 in the processing of SIS
free-of-charge marriage cases be-
fore the Sacred Roman Rota, it was
learned on good authority here.
Judgments numbering 251 were
handed down during the past year,
245 being in marriage cases. OF
the marriage decisions, 131 upheld
the nullity of the marriage, while
ia sustained the validity of the
marriages it was sought to have
annulled.
Terminated during 1854 without
a formal decision were 377 cases.
Cases which we're given some or
other kind of attention or action,
but not final resolution, num-
bered 1850.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-02-04

ing Fathers or of the Constitution.
Cardinal Mcintyre also declared
that the booklets proposals are a
threat to liberty and constitute a
real problem.
Keynote speaker at the breakfast
was Superior Court Judge John j.
Ford. former president of the
Christ the King parish Holy Name
Society. In his talk, Judge Ford de-
clared:
THE state has no right to
monopolizs education. The fUne-
fion Of the state is only TO supply
those services which private en-
deavor does not or cannot pro-
vide.
Accordingly, the rights of the
state are limited. All other agen-
cies interested in education must
recognize the rights and duties of
parents, and serve only in the Ca
pacity of those to whom the parents
have delegated authority"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-02-04
Welfare Bureau Sets Record
~ Children Placed for Adoption

Forty-tWo children found
new homes, new parents and
new playmates last year,
thanks to the benevolent adop-
tive work OF the Catholic We'll
fare Bureau.
The figure is an all-time record
for the Columbus Diocese. and
brings to 222 the number of chill
dren placed for adoption by the bu-
reau in the past seven years.
In line with q long-sfsnding
Bureau policy TO place children
for adoption al fhe earliest pos
sibIe age, IS of the AZ young
sfers were five months of age
or younger. The youngest baby.
incidentally, was three weeks old,
and the oldest younsster, 10
years of age.
The statistical report, announced
this week by MSgr. William E.
Kappes, diocesan director of hos
pitals and charities, also revealed
that two sets of twins were given
new homes. The twins, Monsignor
Kappes said, were kept together in
accordance with a policy of plac-
ing brothers and sisters in the
same family.
The growth of the Bureaus pro-
gram, which ranks second in the
number of adoptions among agen-
cies in Columbus and Franklin
County. is indicated by statistics
embracing seven-year period. The
Bureau placed 25 children in both
1948 and 1949, 27 in 1850, 40 in
1851, 26 in 1852, 81 in 1858 and
42 last year.
The procedure which the
prospective parents must follow
to adopt q child is relatively
simple. Both OF them must make
personal application at the bU.
reau office al 246 {. Town ST.
II Is necessary also for them TO
be Catholics in good standing,
TO have . recommendation from
their pastor, and reside In the
Columbus Diocese.
In the subsequent investigation
by the bureaus case workers, the
spiritual, emotional and economic
environment of the family is put
under scrutiny. Then, after the
home is studied and approved, ar
adaptive committee, composed of
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-02-04
Educator Lists
Catholic School
System Aims

NEW YORK - NC) - The
Catholic school system aims to
produce students who will be
a credit to their Faith and to
the great Republic in which
they live"
Thus writes Msgr. F. G.
Hochwalt, director of the Edu-
cation Department, National
Catholic Welfare Conference, and
secretary general of the National
Catholic Educational Association,
in an article in the latest issue Of
Systems For Educators" new
house organ of Remington Rand
company.
The noted educator discusses
the aims, purposes and functions Of
the Catholic system of education,
saying its importance was recogniz-
ed as early as 1929 when the US.
Bishops met in Baltimore for their
provincial council.
He quotes the figures prepared
by the N.C.W.C in 1852 which re-
veal that the Catholic school sys-
TEN embraced 3,684,44 students
taught by 123, 1886 teachers in H.
$50 schools. Statistics now in prep
aration will show an enrolment of
over four million in 1854, he adds.
Catholic schools are not pro-
test sehooIs, Monsignor HoehwaIt
states, and they do not exist 10
divide them, but 10 add some
thing not usually found in edU.
cation offered by state schools.
That is. he adds, a completely
religious curriculum in which all
subjects are taught according to
an integrated plan that ;s intend
ed 10 fit the whole man for life
here and hereafter.
He concludes that American Ca
tholics are striving continuously
to make their schools effective,
philosophically sound, and relig-
iously integrated. "The measure
of their success is found in the
capable scholars and citizens who
have come from their great educa-
tionaI system. " he adds.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-02-04

Tickets for individual lectures for
the Assumption Forum (which is
sponsored by Assumption Council,
No. 1927 of the Knights of Colum-
bus) may be obtained at the door.
Father Winkler is pastor of
Saint Edwards Church in Gran
vile, is professor of economics at
Saint Charles Seminary and mod
orator of the Columbus Interracial
Council.
He is well qualified to explain
the program outlined in the Papal
Encyclicals for the reconstruction
of the social order and will ex-
plain especially the Industry Coun-
Gil System which recent Popes have
proposed as the solution Of the
social problem in our day.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-02-04

science. At any rate, the gravest
burden of proof lies on the citizen
who challenges it, he said.
Besides, there are roads open
for improving upon the years tax
measures. There is the ballot box
and the typewriter"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-02-04

Association has begun an open at
tack on the rights of parents in
the field of education. The Specif-
ic target of the attack, he said, is
the Oregon decision of the Su-
preme Court of 80 years ago which
unanimously upheld parental rights
in education by outlawing enforced
public school attendance of all chill
dren.
''In our United States today
there is prevalent a tendency to
bring about complete education of
all children in public schools" the
Cardinal declared.
Asserting that the recent Edu-
cational Policies Commission book
let made this evident, he said:
Nov their real intent is re-
veaIed to fhe country. They are
attempting 10 establish com.
mon universal state education
which will place every child in
every place in . public school.
''This was the policy of Hitler.
This is entirely contrary to the
policy of our country. There is no
freedom in this. The booklet exag-
gerates greatly the merits of pub
lie education and casts grave re-
Election on private education. The
booklet is historically wrong: it
gives false impression of educa-
ton. It is un-American and its pro-
posal is not the mind of our Found
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-02-04

act laws (which will conform to the
constitution in protecting the pub
lie morals of the youth of our
state by making it impossible to
show within the State Of Ohio
those pictures determined as unfit
for distribution or showing"
The resolution also urged church
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-02-04
Church's Views
On Industry Will
Be Forum Topic

Father Augustine Winkler, di-
ocesan director of social action,
will give the fourth of a series of
lectures on Assumption Forum.
Sunday evening, Feb. 6, at $50
pm, at Saint Michael's school hall,
High and Selby, Worthington, o.
Father Winkler's lecture viii be
'The Church Looks at Industry" "
A question and discussion period
will follow. The public is invited.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-02-04
Carmelite May Become
First Canonized Martyr
For Catholic Journalism
BY Thomas ?. Doyle


preliminary process just started in the Netherlands
Diocese OF sHertogenbosch may result in Dutch Carmete
priest who died in Dachau concentration camp early in the
war becoming the first modern martyr for Catholic journalism
to be canonized
His Eminence John Cardinal de Jong Archbishop of Ut
rech the first witness the of Father Titus Brands
ma O. Carm who into trouble with the na1 occupation
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-02-04
Red China's Nationalist Appeal
In War Against Church Invalid

VATICAN CITY - (NCl - The battle against Catholic
ism Red China the in other countries but the
Chinese communists have special advantage They
peal to natonasc sentiments in their against the Church.
This pointed out by Osservatore Romano, Vatican
City newspaper frontpage article which declared how
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-02-04
Campaign of Prayers
Begun for Niet-Nam

CHICAGO, nl.-A campaign of
prayers for Viet-Nam has been
launched by the International
Catholic Auxiliaries. lay mission
airy society with headquarters
here.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-02-04
New Education Booklet
Called 'Un-American,
Hitlerian' by Cardinal

LOS ANGELES NC y Any attempt to force all Amer
lean children attend statesponsored schools teran and
unAmerican His Emnence James Francis Cardinal Mcintyre
told 1000 Holy Name at their annual Communion
breakfast
The Cardnal-Archbshop of Los Angeles charged that
the Educational Policies Commission of the National Education
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-02-04
Citizen Has No Moral Liberty
To Evade Taxes, Priest Ayers


they think Cd the tax into gtes pockets 2 it's swallowed
of Philip
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-02-04
Trade Paper, Judges
Condemn Upsurge of
LeWd Movies In Ohio

by
films
Evening star., 1955-06-05
CIGn,Orene Wool
Rug Cleaner

(9F) Brush it into the dirt
zone" on your rug, then in
a few minutes vacuum it off
>. and out comes the dirt.
t9G) Gallon size 3.T9
t9HI Applicator ---------I.2S
tsD Cotton Rug Cleaner.
2.4S half gal.
t9Jb Gallon size 3.9e, gal.
Evening star., 1955-06-05

. Sturdy and sofe
. At. extends to 6 II.
. Becomes seoffold base
on odding boord
(9A)-Never was there q
more versatile ladder built
or a sturdier, safer one.
In S inexpensive sizes:
t9BD Five-tt.. extends to 8 IT,.
t9c) Six IT,. extends to 10 f..
tSD) Seven f., extends to IL H.,
l4.S5
t9El Eight it,. extends TO Ia IT,.
7th Floor, Washington: 4th FtOOr,
SaOer Spring and PARKiH0toR
Evening star., 1955-06-05

(9M)-Wonderful for Stor-
ing away your Winter WOOL
les or to provide a much
needed closet. Brown crackle
finish metal. Complete with
shelf, lock and key. Outside
measurements are 64x24x20
inches.
The Arizona post., 1955-09-16

A siSt ter organization of
Moetzet Hapoalet, Phone er
Women support the extensive
work of the organization in
israel. It encompasses C h i d.
ren's homes, voca tion a |
schools, nurseries and hostels.
An adjunct activity is selling
israel bonds and solicitation
for. the Jewish National Fund.
Recent local philanthrophy
includes a $100. contribution
to the Anshei Israel Hebrew
school scholarship fund, gifts
to Red Cross disaster relief,
to the Mogen David, the Cen
tire campership fund.
An invitation is extended to
women in the community to
help advance this program by
The Arizona post., 1955-09-16
Center Glasses
To Be Offered

A group of arts and crafts
is being organized at the
Center in the form of a craft
workshop. 1t will emphasize
the use of design in materials
to arts and crafts. Students
will have the opportunity to
utilize this approach in max
ing jewelry, metal work, cera-
mics, textiles, leather, etc. The
total program is called "crea-
i've arts" and will be under the
direction of Adolph Wright,
as committee chairman.
A Fine Arts workshop is
also included in this plan, to
consist of all the fine arts me-
diums, lie. water coloring,
drawing and designs, sculp-
ture, oil painting, metal and
transparent sculpture. The
photography section will
study composition and picture
skills. Photo developing and
printing will be included in
this workshop.
Coordinator for this pro-
gram is Ray Douglas Walker,
on the art faculty of Tucson
high school. His painting and
craft work has been on exhibit
and his experience includes
commercial illustrating.
Glasses will be held in the
art-craft room. Two chi1dren'S
classes will be held Sunday
afternoons.
Educational Program
Anum b e r of classes are
planned as part of the adult
education program and these
will begin Oct. 8. They include
music appreciation. Yiddish,
English for New Americans,
Spanish, bridge, dramatics.
public spaeking, world affairs
discussion group and Jewish
classics in literature.