davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1955-07-11

Washington News, and Jane.
Russell Virgins. vice president
and executive editor of The
Washington Post and Times.
Herald.
The newspapers here provided
technical assistance for the ex.
hibit, which includes pages o1
type, press plates, matrices, pho
Itographs, cartoons and other
material.
Early newspaper equipment
was lent by museums. A number
|of the windows stress fashions
beauty and other news Of spe-
cial interest to women.
Trees Into Pulp
Behind other panes are mod
els that illustrate how trees are
turned into pulp, then into pa
per to feed the presses.
Emphasis also is placed on the
press wire services role in bring
ing news to readers. And from
newspapers around the Nation
came the outstanding editorial
cartoons.
In the Chevy Chase store, the
salute includes tributes to the
suburban Maryland newspapers
The Alexandria store devotes 8
window to The Alexandria Ga.
lzette.
It took IA display artists more
than a month to assemble the
exhibits. The show is one of the
most elaborate ever staged by the
firm.
Evening star., 1955-07-11

found a technique for cutting
out the aneurysm and grating
blood vessel taken from a deao
person.
The operative death rate has
gone down to 20 per cent OF
less in some institutions ano
specialists are said to believe
patients get 1O-year lease or
life.
Z For five days before DR.
Einstein died last April 18 al
the age of 76, specialists tried
to convince him tbat he could
be saved.
Then the aneurysm began tc
leak blood, meaning swift action
was necessary within "a hours
With this condition, the chances
of success are $3.50, but a leak
ing aneurysm means inevitable
death.
For some reason, DR.. Einstein
took too long in deciding.
The Herald Tribune did not
disclose the source of its informa.
ton for the story.
Evening star., 1955-07-11
Big New Atomic
Plant Reported
Built in Soviet

TOKYO, July IL R.-Peiping
Radio said today Soviet scientists
are building a second more
efficient" atomic power station
based on q "uranium-water
|reactor."
The broadcast followed a jap
anese correspondents report
from Moscow that a Japanese
scientist had visited the first
Russian atomic power plant Sc
miles from Moscow. He said it
was the first in the world, and
also, "the worlds largest syn
chro-cyclotron."
The Peiping broadcast quoted
Mihail Dubinin, described as a
member of the Presidium of the
Soviet Academy of Sciences, as
saying the new power plant
would be based on "a uranium
water reactor."
1t gave no details except to
say methods had been found to
create effective systems of
nuclear reactors from in
dustrial production of heavy
water and concentrated uranium,
making it possible to design a
uranium-water reactor."
1t said the first power reactor
had been producing electricity
for about a year.
Dubinin also was quoted as
saying Soviet scientists had dis
covered several hundred iso-
topes" useful in industry, biology,
medicine and agriculture.
The Japanese scientist who
visited the atomic plant July
z near Moscow is DR.. Yoshio
Fujioka of Tokyo Educational
University, who attended the
recent atomic energy conference
in Russia.
synchro-cyclotron." He said it
correspondent Of the Tokyo
newspaper Asahi Shimbun as
saying he had found 20 Russian
scientists and ITO others man.
ming the plant. He said it shut
down for two days every time
its enriched uranium fuel had
to be renewed about every 100
days.
DR.. F'ujioka said he also had
visited the worlds largest
synchrocyclotron." He said it
had been built in 1949 and kept
secret six years. He said it was
capable of generating $50 million
Evening star., 1955-07-11
Athletes Lunch
With President

In a far throw from the usual
White House state dining room
formal functions, President Els
enhower and some 80 sports
notables met at luncheon today
to discuss ways of striking out
juvenile delinquency.
The greatest touch of in
formality was provided by Nor
bert Shemansky, weight litter.
He caused a momentary furry
at the Pennsylvania avenue gates
to the White House when he ap-
peared wearing a colorful sports
shirt and asking the location of
the White House. After some
time he identified himself as one
OF the guests and joined the
group including several cham
pions or former champions in
golf, baseball and many other
sports.
The purpose of the conference.
as outlined by the President in
invitations to 80 guests, is to de-
termine whether practical
program can be worked out to
combat juvenile delinquency by
getting larger numbers of young
sters interested in sports as
active participants instead of
spectators.
Among those who gathered for
the luncheon were former heavy
weight boxing champion Gene
Tunney, Robert T. Bobby Jones
Jr., former holder of many golf
ing championships, the football
coaches at West Point and An
napolis, Baseball Commissioner
Ford Frick and others prominent
in such varied sports as track,
rowing. football and tennis.
Vice President Nixon and Sem
ator Duff, Republican, of Penn
sylvania also were invited to the
luncheon meeting. Before it
started, Assistant White House
Press Secretary Murray Snyder
said the session had no formal
advance program of discussion
but would start from scratch in
working out some plan
for sports participation in ways
that would tend to decrease juve-
nile delinquency.
Evening star., 1955-07-11
ISuiho Power Plant
Back in Operation

TOKYO, July II P.-No. 6
generator of the mighty Suiho
power plant on the Yalu River,
knocked out by United States
planes in the Korean war. went
back into operation yesterday.
Phongyang radio said today.
The North Korean Communist
broadcast heard here said the
Soviet assistance. The radio did
mot mention other generators in
the big hydroelectric develop
ment.
Suiho, North Korea's biggest
power plant, was built by the,
japanese in World War II. 1t
had an output of 100000 kilo-
watts and powered industry in
North Korea and Manchuria.
Evening star., 1955-07-11
By the Associated Pres.

The Government has proposed
rigid rules to safeguard workers
and the public from radiation
dangers as private industry steps
up its activities in the nuclear
field.
The rules, detailing the
amount Of radiation individuals
can safely be exposed to in vari-
Gus circumstances, were an
nounced yesterday by the Atomic
Energy Commission. They won't
become final until the public has
had a chance to comment on
them.
The Acc said the rules will
provide substantial margin OF
safety" based on present knowl-
edge.
Rules Spelled Out
Primarily, the rules spelled out
in detail just how much radia-
ton it would permit individuals
to be exposed to in various cir
cumStances,
And the commission specified
what protective clothing or de-
vices should be used in different
situations, how to dispose of
atomic wastes and the exact
wording to be used on warning
signs for areas, rooms and con-
tainers where radioactive ma
terials are stored or used.
The commission said the rules
and other technical aspects of
the Governments atomic licens-
ing program will be discussed at
Evening star., 1955-07-11
New Voccines Predicted
In War Against Disease

Our problems today represent
in part the result Of sizable
break-throughs in an area of
scientific research. Bad as they
may have seemed in the past
few weeks, they represent or
reflect true progress"
The testimony Of the doctors
and health service administrators
dealt specifically with President
Eisenhower's recent request for
$4.5 million in additional assist
ance to States, $40o. 600 for Nth
facilities, and 100000 for the
Food and Drug Administration.
All these funds would go for
administration Of polio vaccine
programs. They are not related
to the $35 million in State
lgrants suggested by the Presi-
dent to help States buy vaccine
to assure incubation OF all
children.
Praise for Scheele
The witnesses discussed many
phases of the polio vaccine stu
|ation. Other high. points at
closed sessions of the subcom-
mittee last month included:
l. Mr.. Fogarty's commenda-
ton of DR.. Scheele as follows:
Regardless of all the newspaper
publicity, I think you have han
died this as well as anyone could.
If anyone has to put any blame
anywhere it should not be put
on your shoulders. I think
throughout all this you have
stood UP under it very well and
h ave given good, honest,
STRAIGHTFORWARD answers to all
Questions put to you. ! think
you have done an excellent job"
Mr.. Fogarty did not mention
Welfare Secretary, Hobby. She
fecently was quoted as saying
that responsibility for Supervi-
sion of the vaccine production
and testing program rested
mainly on Dr.. Scheele.
2. DR.. Shannon,s estimate that
at least i've years viii pass be-
fore the virus strains used I'M
the Salk vaccine, particularly
the especially virulent Mahoney
strain type. might be replaced
effectively BY development of
live Eiruses that can be suffi-
GENTLY and permanently tanned. u
8. DR.. Shannon's report that
as a result of early difficulties in !
mass manufacture of the Salk !
vaccine 1--WE have radically re-
vised our thinking about the
manner in which vaccines should |
be tested" He said the basic
concepts" have been changed in
applying the stricter tests.
Evening star., 1955-07-11
Einstein Missed Chance
To Save Life, Paper Says

NEW YORK. July II (P.-The
Herald Tribune says DR.. Albert
Einstein had a $3.50 chance ol
living if he had submitted to 9
surgeons knife-but he took
too long to make up, his mind
Too long, in this case, was "a
hours.
The renowned physicist, &C.
cording to the Herald Tribune
suffered from a ballooning OF
the abdominal aorta, called ar
aneurysm, caused by hardening
of the arteries.
The newspapers account went
on:
When the condition was dis.
covered by an exploratory opera.
tion 6la years ago. medical
science knew of no way to re-
place the blood cell section in
volved. The patient could only
hope that the balloon did not
blow out
Since then French, English
and American doctors have
Evening star., 1955-07-11
IDIXON-YATES
Continued Fro,,, r;rst

Continued From First Page
ranged without Mr.. Eisenhower
being fully informed of what was
involved. Senator Kefauver said
I'VE should look for a lot of heads
to roll"
If heads do not roll and some
thing is not done about the
people under the President who
perpetrated this outrageous
DEAL" he said, I'VE must conclude
Evening star., 1955-07-11
BY ROBERT X. WALSH

Public Health Service officials
believe the Salk vaccine exper-
hence was worth all the trouble
because it reflects true prog
ress" against polio and opens
a new era for control of COM
municable diseases.
In testimony disclosed today
by a House Appropriations Sub
committee. they also predicted
a series of other vaccines for
general use within the next two
to four years and after exllaus-
tive tests. sa
DR.. Leonard A. Scheele, the
Surgeon General; DR.. James A.
Shannon. associate director of
the National Institutes of
Health; DR.. Jack c. Haldeman,
chief Of the Division of General
Health Services and Food and
Drug Commissioner George P.
Larrick were among those who
discussed the polio vaccine prob
lem. -
More Refinement Needed
Emphasizing their previous in
dorsements of the strength and
safety of the Salk vaccine, DR..
Shannon said this serum was
not the final answer to polio pre-
vention. He described it as "the
first immunizing agent that has
been proven widely effective" It
still must go through periods Of
development and further refine
ment to make it even better, he
told the subcommittee.
AN important lesson taught
by the Salk vaccine experience, +"
DR.. Shannon informed the sub
committee headed by Representa-
tive Fogarty, Democrat of Rhode
Island. ais that we are entering
an era of communicable disease
control which heretofore stymied
those who seek to treat or prevent
these diseases by the use of drugs,
and generally with failure.
The total push now, as for
example in the field of upper res
piratory diseases, is to devise i'm
munizing agents. These at times
will make, use of live virus and
at times will use viruses which,
unless strict control is exercised,
will be dangerous.
THE Salk vaccine points up
the need not only to be able to-
handle the problems it has pre-
sented; but to prepare for some
Of the comparable problems that
will be coming along in a most
certain fashion. We hope all this
will not be before we are out
from under the present problems
of the Salk vaccine.
Evening star., 1955-07-11
United Jewish Appeal
PIuns Victory Dinner

The United Jewish Appea.
will hold its annual victory din
ner, at 7 pm. tomorrow at the
Indian Spring County Club.
Joel S. Kaufman. chairman
of the 1855 Greater Washington
United Jewish Appeal, said the
total raised will be announced
at the dinner. Awards will be
presented to volunteer workers
with outstanding collection rec
ords.
Evening star., 1955-07-11

electron-volts as compared with
$50 million generated by what he
said was the next largest at
Chicago.
DR.. Fujioka did not disclose
the location of the Russian
Syncfo-
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-07-08

/ ed States are educated in nonpub
lie schools, the Commission made
no further reference to such
schools and did not indicate what
difficult legal questions" would
be raised.
The Commission stated that il
did not recommend a general pro.
gram of Federal financial assist
ance to elementary and secondary
education, believing the States
have the capacity to meet their
education requirements"
The Commission recommended
fhe reduction and elimination Of
Federal cash grants for school
+ lunch programs "after a rea-
sonabie period of time" Many
children in Catholic schools are
henefifins from the school lunch
program.
Asked about that part of the
report that said states are able
to finance their own education
needs, President Dwight Eisen-
hover replied that he doubted that
was true in detail. He said the
school shortage is so serious that
the government should take def
mite and positive leadership, with
out relieving the states and local
communities of their responsible
ity
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-07-08
Bishop Announces
Ne,U Appointments

Father Lawrence Corcoran, as
sistant diocesan director of chari-
ties, has been appointed moderator
of the Columbus committee of the
National Catholic Community Serv-
ice, an affiliate of the United Serv-
ices Organization, it was announc-
ed this week by Bishop Ready
In other appointments, Father
Charles Foelleer, assistant pastor
of st. Aloysius parish, has been
named chaplain of the Knights of
Columbus Santa Maria Council;
and Father Colby Grimes, assistant
pastor of st. Thomas parish, has
been named to the board of direc-
tors of the Columbus Urban
League.
These duties were formerly the
responsibility of Father John ST.
mon who was recently appointed
pastor of Holy Trinity parish,
Jackson.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-07-08

II provides for federal govern
ment purchase of up to $750-mil
lion in school bonds from school
districts if the individual district
isn't able TO acquire funds at q
reasonable interest rate. It also
provides US. support for bond is.
sues for existing or newly-created
state school building authorities,
with the federal government put.
ting up half of the credit needed
to set up the authorities themseI,
yes.
The compromise school aid bill
is said TO face two major threats
on the House floor, if not in the
full Education and Labor Commit.
tee itself. They are amendments
providing anti-segregation and fair
wage clauses, which Committee
Chairman Graham Barden of North
Carolina has said would kill any
chance of passage.
Meanwhile, report on eduea-
tion made by the high powered
Commission on iniersovernment.
al Relations said the inclusion OF
non-pvblie schools in any pro-
gram Of Federal aid TO education
would raise difficult legal cues.
fions and policy issues"
Though noting that II per cent
of the school children in the Unit.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-07-08

Plus XII as the seat of the 36th
International Eueharistic Congress
The procession will end with the
triumphal entry of the First pill.
grim, Our Lady Aparecida (Appear.
ed, patroness of. Brazil, who pre-.
sides over and blesses the opening
of the 36th international Eucharis.
tic Congress"
The Mother Of God has been
specially honored under this title
since l717, when some Sac Pselo
fishermen discovered . small,
dark image Of the virgin envel-
oped in their net while fishing
in the Psraiba River. The statue
remained Of first in the home OF
one of the fishermen, but il is
now preserved in . nafionsi
shrine which nsany thousands
visit each year. Our Lady Ap-
pesred was pFoelsined patron
ess Of fhe country by Pope Plus
xf in July, 1880.
II was announced that special
privileges and honors will be Civ.
en- to foreign delegations from the
more than 30 countries to be
represented at the week-long Con.
gress. Each of the groups will be
assigned a special church during
the period so that the Cardinals or
Bishops representing the various
countries may offer Masses for
their countrymen and preach to
them in their own language.
One of the most brilliant solem-
mites of the Congress will be the
PontificaI Mass of the Byzantine
Rite offered by six prelates in the
great plaza.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-07-08
Father Riley.
Zaleski Pastor.
Dies at 81

Father James Lawrence
Riley, pastor of St. Sylyester's
parish, Zaleski, died WedneS-
day morning in Mt st. Mary's
Hospital, Nelsonville. The 50
year old priest had been i'll for
some time.
In his 81 years as priest, Fa
ther Riley served four parishes and
three missions.
His first pastoral assignment, af.
ter ordination by the late Bishop
James J. Hartley on June 2. 1928,
was at St. Francis de Sales Church,
Newcomerstown. During his five
year tenure there, he also was pas
tor of st. Theresa's at Wainwright,
which was then a mission. One of
the highlights of his work at st.
Theresa'S was the completion of
construction of the church.
In 1888, he became pastor of st.
AIMS Church in Dresden, and at
the same time administered to two
missions-Our Lady of Lourdes,
Wills Creek, and st. Mary'S, Mat
tingly Settlement
He continued as pastor of ST.
AIMS until 1945, when he was man,
ed to a similar post at st. Bernard's
Church, Corning. He served for
eight years at st. Bernard'S, before
becoming pastor of st. Sylvester's.
Born in GAINESVILLE, Father Riley
attended st. Thomas School there,
and was graduated in 1917 from St.
Nicholas High School. He studied
for the priesthood at St. Vincent's
College, Latrobe, Pa. Q917-1919),
st. Joseph College. Renslaer, Ind.
d919-1922}, and Mt. st. Mary of
the West Seminary, Norwood
q922-1s28).
An aunt in GAINESVILLE is the only
survivor.
Bishop Ready will be Celebrant
of the Pontifical Funeral Mass at
st. Nicholas Church, GAINESVILLE,
this morning. The Mass will follow
recitation of the Office of the
Dead, which will start at 10 o'clock.
Burial will be in Mt. Olive Gem
etery, GAINESVILLE.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-07-08
Reds Asked to Admit to Moscow
Replacement for Fir. BissOnnette

WASHINGTON = (NC1 -
The United States has called
on Russia to admit an Amer
ican Catholic priest to Mos
COW to replace Father Georg-
es Bissonnette, A.A., who was
expelled from the Russian Ca
pital last March.
At the same time. the United
States has offered to admit Soyi-
ct clergyman to the United States,
''in the interests of reciprocity" to
administer to 'the religious needs
of Soviet nationals"
Since the expulsion of Father
Bissonnette last March, an appli-
cation for a visa for Father Louis
F. Dion, A.A., of Worcester, Mass,
to go to Moscow as a replacement
for Father Bissonnette has been
on file at the Russian Embassy in
Washington.
Father Bissonnette'S expulsion
last March came suddenly. The So
viets gave the Assumptionist priest
only few days to leave the coun-
try. Father BiSsonnette had been
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-07-08
Czech Reds Force
Nuns, Priests to
Work for State

VIENNA-(NC)-Some 800 nuns
have been recruited" to work in
the Skoda Works at Pilsen, the big
gest of communist CZechoslovakia' S
rearmament factories, according to
information reaching here.
II was learned also that other
nuns have been drafted to work in
the textile factories in Relchnberg,
an important industrial town In
the Sudeten German region of
Czechoslovakia. Thousands of nuns
were driven out when the Prague
regime dissolved the converts in
1949.
According to the information re.
ceived, there is such shortage of
workers in Czechoslovakia that even
retired priests and monks belong
ing to the dissolved religious or
ders have been forced to 60 into
coal mines and factories.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-07-08

Columbus diocese receiving the
! black veil include Sisters Mary
Linus Wilxman and Mary Donald
Colson, Columbus; Sister Claritf
Elder, Somerset; Sisters Julian
Loraditch and Christine Mack, Ian
caster; Sister Verona Starrett
GAINESVILLE; and Sister Madonna
Glaub, Newark.
The others are Sisters Paschal
Baillie, Mary Ferrer Chickory. and
Keyin Marie McGuinness, New
York; Sister jeanne McCabe
Princeton, Nj; Sister James Nc.
Mahon, New Rochelle, NY; Sisters
Laurene Valdez and Mary Vera
Valdez, Dixon. NM; Sister Leon.
ard Burland, New Haven, Conn;
Sister Faith Reaney, Pittsburgh,
Pa; Sister Joseph Mary Connolly,
Forest Hills, NY; Sister Alan
O'Brien, Ossining, NY; Sister An.
ma Mary Sylvester, Steubenville;
and Sister John Vianney McCuI-
loch, Forest Hills, NY.
The three Sisters from this dio.
cese making their final vows are
Sister Pieta Mattingly, GAINESVILLE;
Sister Thoma Swanson, Kent; and
Sister Marie Granger, Marion.
Others making their final pro-
fession include Sister Giles Brod-
man, Carey; Sister Julianna DANA
to, Youngstown; Sister Madeleva
De Angels, Steubenville; Sister
Rosarii Schmeer, Rochester, NY;
Sisters Edna Allen and Mary Ber-
trand Columbell, New Haven,
Conn; Sisters Malachy 0'Brien
and Cecil Grandpre, Pittsburgh,
Pa; and Sister Mary McGuiness,
New York.
A postulant from the Columbus
diocese, Miss Anna Catherine THE
ken, Wheelersburg, received the
Dominican habit yesterday in GER
emony at which Father Urban Ma
gle, O.P., chaplain, presided. Miss
Theiken received the religious
name Of Sister Frances Anne.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-07-08
) Diocesan
Girls Receive
Habits at Stella

Five young ladies from the
Diocese of Columbus were
among thirteen who received
the Franciscan habit and their
names in religion in Investi-
ture ceremonies, Saturday at
the Provincial Motherhouse of the
Sisters of st. Francis of Penance
and Christian Charity, Stella Nj
agara, NY.
Margaret Mclaughlin, daughter
of Mr.. and Mrs. Christopher Nc
Loughlin of Holy Rosary parish,
received the name of Sister Mary
Ignatius; Catherine Gale, daughter
of Mr.. and Mrs. William Gale OF
St. James parish, received the
name of Sister Mary Pierre.
Marilyn Sue Hopkins, daughter
of Mrs. George Hopkins of Holy
Spirit parish, received the name
of Sister John Marie; Maxine Al
banese, daughter of Mrs. Filomena
Albanese of st. James parish, re-
ceived the name of Sister Mary
Rebecca, and Janet Kinsel, daugh-
ter of Mr.. and Mrs. Hugh kinsel of
st. Rose parish, New Lexington, re-
ceived the name of Sister Mary
Theresa.
Among the clergy present from
Columbus were Father John E.
Byrne, CPS, pastor of st. James
parish; Father John Eyerman, pas
tor of Our Lady of Mount Carmel,
Buckeye Lake, O., and Father Hugh
Murphy of st. Charles Seminary.