davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-13
MASTERS OF LEGAL DELAY
octics of Smith Act
TrioI Counsel Cited

Mr.. Barnes said. his division
disposed of Sc antitrust cases,
the second largest number in
any year since 1890.
He said progress is being made
In settling many non-criminal
antitrust cases without trial.
He cited such q monopoly action
against the Eastman Kodak Co.
which, he said. agreed to reduce
its market control to so per cent
"a decline of 46 per cent-in
seven years.
Problems of the tax division
were recited by its chief, H.
Brian Holland. The work load
and backlog Of such cases has
steadily increased since the end
Of World War II. he said.
In fiscal 1855, new cases were
up 20 per cent over the preced-
ing fiscal year while Blessings
up" rose only Is per cent. he
reported, indicating that more
personnel is required.
S45,000 Interest Daily
Dollar value Of pending refund
cases totals $500 million. he said,
pointing out that at the current
interest rate Of 6 per cent yearly,
the Govern ment potentially
stands to loose about $45,000
daily for each day that passes
before final determination. the
taxpayer, if he wins. receives the
6 per cent interest payment.
Warren E. Burger. in charge
Of the civil division. lepor.ed
that his division recovered about
$50 million for the Government
in various legal actions last year.
The panel was presided over
by Deputy Attorney General Will
liam P. Rogers.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-13

Communist harassing and de-
laying tactics in Smith Act cases
were described last night by Will
liam r. Tompkins, chief Of the
internal security division of the
Justice Department.
Mr.. Tompkins was one of a
panel Of speakers which outlined
the main functions of the de-
partment at meeting Of the
District Bar Association in the
Mayflower Hotel.
The Government has required
an average of five months to
prove its case in each Smith Act
proceeding, Mr.. Tompkins said.
The Smith Act bans conspiracies
TO overthrow the Government by
violence.
Masters of Delay
The Communists convert the
courtroom into a sounding
board for propaganda" the
speaker declared. He told how
batteries Of lawyers for the
party. versed in Marxist-Lenin-
list lore. exhaust every device to
prolong litigation even to the
ref1ling of motions substantially
the same as those previously
dismissed.
When Communist is free on
bail. he no longer operates UNI
derground but does his work
openly under party discipline.
MIR. Tompkins said. explaining
that the longer final judgment
Isl delayed, the longer the de-
PENDANT can further Commu-
mist aims.
Stanley N. Barnes, chief of the
departments antitrust division,
said he was shocked to find a
number of cases as old as 10
years still kicking around the
division when he took over In
1858.
He said he found the average
length of time from filing to
flnal disposition to be 81 months
at that time.
Disposition Speeded Up
In his first full year as chief,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-13
Historical Junto

DR.. Edward Dumbauld, secre-
tary of the American Society of
International Law, will address
the Pennsylvania Historical
Junto at 8 pm. Friday in the
Archives Building. His topic will
be '"The Law of Nations in Penn
sylvania." The public Is invited.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-13

held July 2 In connection with
the International Aviation Ex-
position in Detroit. The event is
a cross-country speed run be-
tween the Los Angeles area and
Detroit.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-13
Kicks Air Race Trophy

The Air Force Association has
announced that its second an
nual Earl T. Kicks Memorial
Trophy competition for Air Ma
tional Guard jet pilots will be
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-13
PASSENGER Association

The Washington Passenger
Association will hold its annual
spring dance from $50 pm. to
/ am. Friday in the Hamilton
Hotel,
Arizona sun., 1955-10-28
Wrong Way

1t is again being proposed that
any future federal income tax re-
ductions be accomplished by raising
the amount of the personal exemp-
tion-by $10O or some such sum.
One effect of this would be to
drop large numbers of taxpayers
from the tax rolls altogether. That
might buy some votes, but it is
morally and ethically wrong. 1t is
still a fact that the people must
support the government-and that
the government cannot support the
people, save by taking the money
away from them to begin with.
Every person whe receives income
should pay some taxes, no matter
how small.
The fairest and most construc-
tive form of tax reduction would
be percentage cuts-for all the in
come brackets, and for businesses
as well.
Arizona sun., 1955-10-28
Widening Of
Thomas Road

Steady progress has been report
ed by the city engineer in the paw
ing and widening of the rough
stretch of Thomas Rd. between
18th and Oath SITS. Paving of the
mile-long section is expected to be
completed next week, with the in
cidental work following the paw
ing and widening to be finished by
Nov. 4. The $168, ,416 Federal urban
aid project is the fourth major
street improvement job undertaken
by the City of Phoenix since the
program was begun in 1852.
This section of Thomas Road is
being Widened to a .64-foot as
phaltic-concrete pavement, COM
plete with curb and cutters on an
8O-foot right-of-way. Completion
of this project will give Thomas
Road a four-lane highway as far
east as 48th ST., with two parking
lanes. The first three major ar
terial street projects completed
were: N. 18th st. between PinchOt
and the Grand Canal in Dec, 1858,
at a cost of $153,0O0; Mcdowell
tRd. between Goth and 28th SITS. in
Aug, 1854, at a cost of $196, ,746,
and Indian School Rd. from 18th
st. to 7th Ave., a distance of two
miles, at a cost of approximately
100000.
Arizona sun., 1955-10-28
Building Drive
Will Continue

It's such simple statement.
"The new YWCA will be erected
at the corner of Third Street and
Earll Drive" It was announced to-
DAY by Mrs. John R. Newcomer,
president.
It will bring forth words Of ap-
proval, disapproval and curiosity.
But few will understand all that
preceded so simple a statement.
Few will know of the hundreds
of civic-minded volunteers who in
vested thousands of hours in order
to make the statement a fact. Or
that it is the elimination of five
years of concentrated effort, and
at the same moment it signals the
need for even greater volunteer ef-
forts in the coming five years.
In 1850 WV leaders launched a
study of the local Association, eval-
uating it's services to the conmu-
nifty, it's budget, its 1926 building,
serving 1850 population: 1t was
apparent that a new YWCA was
must.
In 1851 and 1852 and 1858 prepa-
ration and planning went on. And
in 1854 the campaign Something
For The Girls" was held, more
than 500 volunteers working to"
ward a goal of $485, 900.
In 1855, with only 100000 of the
goal achieved, committees spent
endless hours searching for the
right site in the right spot.
Arizona sun., 1955-10-28

For the past few days we've
been hearing bells ringing in
our ears - and you know what
kind, don't you? That's right -
school bells! Practically every
where across the country summer
vacation is drawing to close,
and very soon now boards of
youngsters will be reluctantly set
ting forth for their annual battle
with the 3R's.
School is a word that covers
many activities and people. At
your house, school days may
mean a well-scrubbed, neatly
combed six-year-old who's enter
ing Class la. Or it may refer
to a daughter who's on her way
back to- nigh school or a son set
ting off to college And to teach
er-if there's one in your family
it will mean readying the class
room for a new group Of young
Sters.
But no matter what new activ-
tiles school days bring to your
home, one thing is certain: It's no
time to put away your camera
just because vacation has ended.
The school year brings with it
many moments when you'll be
awfully glad you had a camera
handy. And remember, something
Arizona sun., 1955-10-28
Vituperotion and Vision:

VITUPERATIVE attacks the extremist white suprem
acy elements dominating the state of Mississippi have
fed the fires OF indignation at meetings
since the gross miscarriage of justice in the Till kdnap
murder
The outraged feelings of civilized people are under
sandabe and ustfabe but vituperation alone solves
nothing, and has.
So far, some Negroes Of prominence have offered
solutions to the plight of Mississippi Negroes ranging
campaign to implement the second section of the
Fourteenth Amendment (to reduce the Mississippi Con-
gressiona deegatiOn) to crackpot remedies like whole
sale migration and boycott of Mississippi products.
There is merit in the move to cut Mississpps (and
other Deep Dixie satesO Congressional representation
in accordance with the actual number of per-
mted to vote but there is no vision or merit in the
ther remedies which reflect the intelligence and
responsibility of their sponsors. -.5<
Assuming that intelligent preparation had been
made to provide homes and jobs for black
eager to leave that state there evidence in history
that this would improve the lot of those remaining or
restore the Ku Klux enemy to reason
Assuming that Negroes possessed the organlZa-
tion and determination to boycott the products of Mis-
sissipp would this not njure the Negro community of
and constitutes half the states population?
These are practical considerations touching upon
the realities of the situation and certainly should dampen
the enthusiasm of the quacks and dupes for i'm
mediate solutions of ages-old problems
Despite continued Negro migration from Mississippi
and the of the Souh) there Negroes there
than ever with every indication that the total will in
rather than decrease and there OF the
privation which usually forces migration.
Mississippi Negroes own millions OF dollars worth
of homes farms, businesses farm equipment furnish
ngs and automobiles which they sensby have desire
to abandon to trek to the free North where the eco
nomc position of their brethren is no more stable.
What Mississippi products could be boycotted we
do not know since it is not notably manufacturing
state but largely producer of food and materials
processed elsewhere whose origin could with difficulty
be traced.
Sanity and vision would dictate that Mississippi Ne
stay there and that those outside Mississippi who
are willing and able organize help them stay there
and win bigger place in the sun, instead of urging
them to away and abandon everything. :.
More missionaries needed in Mississippi to help
Negroes set up Federal savings and loan associations,
expand and improve the considerable businesses they
have to establish credit unions and cooperative societies.
to help get into labor unions, to advise them how to
qualify for the vote and to outwit the registrars
It is quite feasible to quietly organize most Missis-
sippi Negroes in the NAACP and the Urban League,
thus educating them to inteligenty protect and
enhance their interests and build stronger relationships
with the considerable proportion of wedisposed whites
More vision and organization needed and less
futile vtuperation. Pittsburgh Courier.
Arizona sun., 1955-10-28
It's School Time!

as simple as a shot of the children
poring over their homework prof.
ects or perhaps dressing up for
the school pageant may turn out
to be the most cherished picture
of your. collection in years to come.
The opening of school spells
camera" in another important
way, too. It marks a time when
junior members of the family es-
pecially appreciate having cam
era of their own. Friends and
classmates, school activities and
events belong in any youngsters
pictorial record-and he'll enjoy
taking those snapshots himself,
recording his own impressions
just as he wants to- remember
them.
1t won't require expensive
equipment, either, for a simple
box-type camera is all that's nee
essary. With a flash attachment
and a supply Of flash bulbs, Junior
can take pictures under almost
any conditions-indoors, day or
night, in clear weather or cloudy,
in early morning or after the sun
goes down. In fact, don't be sur
prised if he's named official pho
tographer for his class in school
as well as for his Scout troopl
john Van Guilder
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1955-03-11

Peter Haykin, 81, uncle of Mrs.
Samuel Wick of $500 E. Van Buren,
died recently in Los Angeles. He
is survived also by his wife, Ger
trude, of Los Angeles, and broth
er and sister in Omaha
Joseph A. Rhein, 73, died Feb.
% in local hospital. Funeral SER
vices were held in Chicago.
Rhein, who resided at 808 w.
Marshall, came to the United
States from South America 64
years ago. He was a member of
Temple Beth Israel and the Elks.
He is survived by his wife, Mar
garet, of Phoenix, and a son, 81,
of Chicago.
Anna Friedman, 70, mother of
Mrs. Samuel Rosenstein of 1715 w.
Mackenzie Dr., died Feb. % in
Phoenix. Funeral services were ar
ranged by Grimshaw Mortuary
and burial was in Beth FL Gene
terry. Rabbi Y. Dow officiated. Sur
vivors include a son, Robert p.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1955-03-11
Wilkins New
President Of
Loaning Unit

Joseph B. Wilkins assumed the
presidency of the Jewish Free
Loan Association, heading up
roster of new officers and board
members installed at a ceremony
and card party last Sunday at the
Jewish Center.
Also installed were Martin j.
Adler, vice president; Marvin La
vetter, secretary; Sam Block,
treasurer; Joe Rabinowitz, A b
Biltekoff and Joseph Cohen, direc-
tors, and Rabbis Harry z. Schect-
man, A. L. Krohn and Morton c.
Fierman, honorary directors.
Outgoing leaders of IN e group
are Sam Block, president; Sam
Drey, vice president; Joseph Wilk-
ms, treasurer; Marvin Lavetter,
secretary; Eric Duskin, account
ant, and Joseph Cohen, Max Mark
ovitz and A. Biltekoff, directors.
The association was organized
June 13, 1850, for the purpose of
making loans without interest to
deserving persons unable to obtain
money from any other source.
Officials of the association dis
closed that 172 loans have been
made, totaling $21, 1928. Currently
the group has $5,132.50 outstand-
ing in loans and $479.S9 in cash
reserve
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1955-03-11

Isaac Imber of New York, vice
president and general manager OF
Rassco in America, is expected to
visit Phoenix soon, following a stay
in Los Angeles.
Rassco is an organization set up
to foster business relations be-
tween Israel and America and
stimulate u. S. investments in the
Jewish state.
Imber and his wife were among
the first American investors in Is
rael. During the depression they
planted an orange grove which
contributes substantially to Israeps
$35-million-a-year citrus industry.
AS head of Rassco, Imber is at
tempting to double the size of Is
rael's citrus export.
During the War of Liberation,
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1955-03-11
Now they stay alive

More important, thousands of little lives have been
saved and the life expectancy of the newborn greatly
increased.
Yet dangers still threaten. tuberculosis is high on
the list So is eye-bindng trachoma Malnutrton is an
ever-present crippler.
Because Operation Baby Wash" must continue. -.
because IS 900 ghetto children depend UJA for at
least one full meal day. because S. 600 must be kept
in school or be swallowed up in child labor because
all told, 100000 children in the Mosem world Europe
and Israel depend on your help this year,.
Give to the UNITED JEWISH APPEAL more than ever.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1955-03-11
Bar Mitzvah

Edward Charles Gooze, son of
Mr.. and Mrs. David GooZe of 1872
N. 18th Ave-, on Friday, March 1S,
at $3.50 pm. at Temple Beth Israel.
Rabbi Morton C. Fierman will Of
ficiate A reception in the auditor
ium will follow. On Sunday, March
20, a dinner-dance will be given
in honor of the occasion.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1955-03-11
Obituaries

Saunders, of Rochester, NY.
Milton Guren, 40, husband of
Rose Guren of 49 w. Edgemont,
died Feb. 81.
Funeral services were held at
Grimshaw Mortuary and burial
was in Beth Israel Cemetery. Rab-
bi Morton c.. Fierman officiated.
Survivors also include Guren's
father, George Guren, of 1901 W..
Indianola; a son, Irwin, of the us.
Navy; a daughter, Mrs. Benjamin
Stein of 1886 N. 18th Ave, and a
sister. Mrs. Regena Shapiro.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1955-03-11
U.S.. Support Seen

NEW YORK, (JTA) Confi-
dence that the United States gov
ernment will display continued
and sympathetic interest" in the
Jewish claims against Austria was
expressed here by spokesman of
the Committee for Jewish Claims
on Austria.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1955-03-11
Planned

Plans for the ground-breaking
for Congregation Beth Hebrews
new synagogue were discussed at
a meeting of the board of directors
this month at the temporary syna-
gogue, 1917 N. 3rd st.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1955-03-11

q SOFT AND cuDDLY. aren't they? But few years
ago these babies might not have lived to have their
picture taken.
What you see is well-baby clinic in city where
children used to scken and die at appalling rate The
city is one of dozen throughout the Mosem world
notorious for their squalid and overcrowded ghettos
Through your help, these communities now boast
of dspensaries milk stations, feeding programs and
projects like Operation Baby WASH shown above.
Now $500 youngsters benefit daily from the great
est wonder drug of ALL warm water and soap literally
and lovingly applied
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1955-03-11
Third Vessel Built

LUBBOCK, (JTA) - A third
7,OOO-ton cargo-passenger vessel
built as reparations by Germany
has been turned over to Israel and
has begun its maiden voyage.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1955-03-11
HEAD OF RASSCO, LONG FRIEND
OF ISRAEL, PLANS VISIT HERE

he headed U. S. efforts in behalf
of the Haganah, the Jewish de-
fenSe force.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1955-03-11
Hoffmans Due Honors
For Youth AIiYah Aid

Certificates honoring Mr.. and
Mrs. Sam Hoffman for their gen
erosity to the National Youth Ali
yah Committee will be presented
at a regular meeting of Hadassah
at 8:15 pm. next Tuesday at Beth
Ell Auditorium.
The presentation will be made
by Mrs. Moe Halpern. Hoffman is
a Phoenix builder
Mrs. Sidney Pickelned. who re-
turned from Israei last week, will
speak.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-23
at your Sofewoy
WHOLE PAN.READY

Avoilobls in Services Meet
Departments Only
These prices are tor the
whole fish. After weigh.
Ing. you may have your
selection cleaned AZ our
service meat department.
or take your selection
home to be cleaned, Is
you choose.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-23

Saturday March e. 1885,
in D. HEIGHTS Bethesda Silver
Spring.
Comar Manor wheaton, Mount Rainier
ARLINGTON Fairfax Falls Church.
SALES TO DEALERS. We
QUANTITIES.. Produce
la changes.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1955-08-19
Soho Net Tops 10
Million In First
Six Months Of '55

Consolidated net income of The
Standard Oil Company tOhio) for
the first six months of 1855 rose to
$10,173,0 ,009 from S8,044,035 for the
same period last year, according to
it's Statement of Consolidated In
come made public today. These
earnings, after preferred stock div
idends, were equal to $2.34 per
share of common stock in 1855 and
S1.90 per share last year. Net in
come for the current period includ-
ed homecoming profit of $1,602,-
600, or 40 cents per share, from the
liquidation of two affiliated COM
panies. Excluding this special pro-
fit, Sohio's net income was 61a 90
above last year.
Several factors contributed to
the improvement in earnings for
the six-months period. Sales and
operating revenue reached a record
$162, 755, ,597, and go above the
1854 level and Acc above the previ-
Gus high established in 1858. Re-
flecting high levels of consumer in
come and industrial activity, the
physical volume of all petroleum
products sold reached 126, ,408 bar
rels daily, up go from year ago.
Sales of Sohio-branded gasolines
increased 1196, exceeding the rate
of increase in consumption in Ohio.
Sales of distillates, residuals, lub-
ricating oils, greases and wakes al
so showed increased volume. In ad-
dition, Sohio's percentage of sales
of premium grade gasoline has in
creased substantially as result of
the enthusiastic acceptance of new
Boron Supreme gasoline.
A factor which adversely affect
ed 1855 earnings, particularly in
the second quarter, was the in
crease in charges for depreciation,
depletion, and amortization result
ing from the addition of new oper-
ating facilities and from a reap
praisal of oil and gas reserves in
certain producing areas which had
the effect of increasing the deple-
tion charge per unit of production.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1955-08-19
PLUMWOOD
and RESACA
Community News
Mrs. Glen Dillon Reporter
Resaca Phone No. 7-2305

Mr.. and Mrs. Joe McCloud OF
Tiffin, Ohio, spent Thursday with
Mr.. and Mrs. w. ]. Dyer of Re-
SAGA.
A &c James Harsh, son of Mrs
Alta Harsh of Plumwood, is home
on leave. He has been stationed in
Wyoming and is going to Green
land when his furlough ends.
Mr.. and Mrs. William Fife and
children spent the weekend near
xenia with Mr.. and Mrs. Bradfute.
Mr.. and Mrs. Harley McAdam,
Mr.. and Mrs. Donald Lewis and
children had Sunday dinner with
Mr.. and Mrs. Raymond Ryan and
children of near West Jefferson.
Mr.. and Mrs. Bill Halland and
daughter Lynn, were Sunday
guests of Mr.. and Mrs. Clyde Wor-
thington of Plumwood.
MIR. and Mrs. John Fitzpatrick
and daughter, Pat, and Beverly
Foulk, motored to Chillicothe and
Kentucky, Sunday.
MIR. and Mrs. John Lamnii and
sons, John David and Mathew, of
the Orleton Farms, Miss Betty
Housman, Miss Shirley Zimmer-
man are in Canada for several
weeks. They plan to be home Sep
tember first.
Chicago spent their vacation with
Mrs. Mabel Wibright of Plumwood
and Mrs. Flora Deardorff and son
Bob of near Lafayette.
Friday evening, Mrs. Mearld
Boyd and Mrs. Eugene Finley were
hostesSes at a miscellaneous show
er for Mrs. Donald Kleiber at the
home of her parents, Mr.. and Mrs.
Myrl Channell. There were thirty
guests present and several who
could not attend also sent lovely
gifts. Games were played and priz-
es were won by Miss Beverly Boyd,
Miss Leila Kleiber and Mrs. Opal
Kile.
Sunday callers at the home of
Mr.. and Mrs. Myrl Channell were
Mr.. and Mrs. Ralph Gregg, Mrs,
HortenSe Gregg of Cable, Ohio;
Mr.. and Mrs. William Amlin and
family of Fairborne, Mr.. and Mrs
Warren Sharpe and family OF
Springfield; Mr.. and Mrs. Ray
mond Webb, Miss Leila Kleiber
Mr.. Bud Becker of Marysville, and
Mr.. and Mrs. Gene Finley and son
of near Resaca.
Mr.. and Mrs. Albert Galimore
have returned from a motor trip to
Michigan, Canada, and other points
of interest.