davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-19
Mere Face-Sayinq
Believed Necessary
To End Rail Strike

NASHVILLE, Tenn, Mar. 10
An air of cautious optimism
among negotiatorS meeting here
today brought speculation that
only a mutual face-saving device
is needed to end the 14-State
Louisville g. Nashville Railroad
strike.
Nobody close to the situation
expected final settlement to-
day, but there was strong hope
the two sides could at least agree
on what the issues are, some
thing they haven't done in court.
The strike, which began Mon
day, affects about $4,000 work.
men and has already brought
partial industrial paralysis along
nearly 5000 miles of Law tracks
and those of its subsidiaries, the
Nashville, Chattanooga g. St.
Louis and Clinchfield roads.
Tennessee's Gov. Frank Glenn
ent, whose invitations brought
union and company officials face
to face yesterday for the first
time since the strike began, said
only that talks would be hope
fully continued" today.
No amplification of this was
available from union or company
officials or from Francis A.
O'Neill, chairman of the Nation
al Mediation Board, who at
tended the meeting. Men close
to both sides, however, pointed
to several hopeful signs.
/. The first session yesterday
lasted three hours without in
terruption or breakup and ended
with all hands willing to talk
some more.
2. LIN president, John E. Til
ford, made hurried auto trip
from Louisville to Nashville early
yesterday to attend the meeting.
8. Both sides brought in full
teams OF negotlatorS, including
top officials, with power to come
to a settlement. The union Of
ficials included George Leighty
of Washington, chairman of the
Railway Labor Executives AS
ISOLATION and spokesman for the
10 incorporating unions.
| 4. Gov. Clement decided after
yesterdays meeting to can
Gel a week nd speaking schedule
in Texas to follow through with
the negotiations in his Office.
| Gov. Clements work in ar
ranging the meeting came to a
climax as the White House ruled
there was no legal basis for
reconvening an emergency in
! vestigative panel as requested by
the Governors of Kentucky and
| Illinois.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-19

suburbs, the sharp rise in the
number of wage earners Jumped
together in the classification of
labor" and the shifting of
workers from one industrial
center to another.
These changes, he said. call
for a change in the pattern of
churchmen. He added:
Rarely, if ever. have any of
our churches turned any new
neighbors away. but far too
often they have created the APP
pearance of being sort of
private club, which has been
reluctant to go into the neighbour
hood and extend genuine well
come to the new neighbors."
DR.. Scott said many neighbour
hoods which once were occupied
by Roman Catholics now are
being populated by white and
Negro Protestants from the
South.
These ''inner-city" neighbour
hoods, he said. offer Protestants
one of their greatest opportuni-
ties"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-19
New Golf Course
In Denver Reudied
For Eisenhower

President Eisenhower will
have a new golf course on which
to combat par if he returns to
Denver for his summer vacation
next year.
He is the proud posessor of a
gold card identifying him as the
Number One honorary life mem
Der of the new Columbine
Country Club.
J E. Manning, chairman Of
the .oard of the new club being
constructed near Denver, pre-
sented the card to Mr.. Eisen-
hover Thursday. He told re-
porters that the club would
open next August and that the
President said he would enjoy
playing the course as soon as
possible.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-19

Democrats believe they have
raised an issue that will be-
come better and better as it
is noised about by repetition.
They dismiss the theory adj
vanced by some Republicans
that the fight for tax reduction
for persons of small income
will not mean much politically.
Democrats are relying upon
Secretary Humphrey as a wit
ness on their behalf because
of circumstances that are part
of the official record.
When he appeared before
the Senate Finance Committee
to oppose the $40 cut for every
member of the family that had
been passed by the House. he
was asked if he would approve
tax reduction if the Senate
should provide revenue to Off
set the loss of revenue to the
Treasury. He replied that un-
der such conditions, tax re-
duction would be all right.
Taking him at his word, Dem
ocrats offered on the floor their
amendment to make up the
revenue loss from the $20-$10
compromise by repeating the
dividend credit and deprecia-
ton provisions put into the
law last year.
But, when the Secretary was
before the House Ways and
Means Committee a few days
later to urge repeal of the
"blooper." he hotly denounced
the Senate Democratic pro-
posal as silly" irresponsible"
and political" He plainly had
not thought the Democrats
would pick out the dividend
and depreciation features for
compensating revenue produc-
ers. He said fatty that they
were responsible for business
recovery and for creating jobs.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-19
British Crown Jewels
To Get Bigger Home

LONDON. Mar. 1870 many
people went to peek at Britain's
fabulous collection of crown
jewels in the tower of London
that bigger building is being
planned to display them.
Work on a new building to cost
an estima ted $4,000 pounds
tS266, 900) will begin next year,
it was disclosed today.
The new place will be about
200 yards from cramped Wake
field Tower, where the jewels
now rest under heavy guard
when not in use by the royal
family.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-19
Two Andrews Sisters
Sue Third in SquobbIe
BY the Associated Press

SANTA MONICA, Calf, Mar.
ia lengthy legal squabble
among the singing Andrews sis
tiers has led to two of them
filing a suit against the third.
La Verne and Maxine Andrews
filed suit in Superior Court
yesterday against Patti Andrews
asking the court to order dis
tribution of 100000 worth of
property left the three sisters
by their mother. Mrs. Ollie An
drews.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-19
Cunodiun Visitors Drop

OTTAWA.-Two per cent few
er foreign vehicles entered Can
ada on travellers vehicle permits
in 1854 than in the previous
year. Total entries, not count
ing repeat trips by summer resi-
dents and commuters, amounted
to 2,450.844. compared with g.
506,114 the year before.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-19
Critic of Reds OFF to Prague

BERLIN. Mar. 10 tR.-Bishop
Otto Dibelius head of the Ger
man Evangelical Church and
frequent critic Of East Ger
many's communist rulers. left
today for a weeks visit in
Prague. capital Of Communist
Czechosloyakia.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-19
Stop Disintegration
OF Home Life in u. s.,
Catholics ImpIore
BY Cospor Names
Stor Stoff Correspondent


ST. PAUL, Mimi, Mar. 49,
The Catholic Family Life Con-
vention closed it's three-day
meeting yesterday by calling on
the American people to stop 1.-The
growing disintegration of home
life in our country" and to re-
store the home as a place OF
peace and security"
Every thinking person depre-
Gates the growing disintegration
of home life in our country" the
statement said. THE ever-in-
creasing speed of modern life,
the nervous quest for breath
taking amusement. the ruthless
toll of mass production have
destroyed among our people the
ideal of the home as the place
of peace. restful recreation and
friendly and sympathetic rela-
tionships between members OF
the family"
Asserting that these tenden-
cies are having disturbing eff
fects on life in general" the res
olution declared they are doing
much harm in the religious
sphere. Along with the church
and the school, the home has
an important place in the religi-
Gus life of people. 1t is i'm
portant, therefore. that we re-
store to a thrill stricken people
this haven of peace and security
| Stresses Economic Security
DR.. Edward A. Huth of Dayton,
Ohio, president of the National
Catholic Conference on Family
Life, told young peoples meet
| ing yesterday that "courtship
| today is related to the age of
economic security of man and
women rather than to sexual
maturity. 1t is now recognized
that before man should marry
he ought to be able to support a
| wife"
The speaker also cautioned
his teen-age listeners against
marrying in opposition to their
parents wishes.
Six members of a teen-age
panel agreed that family solidar-
ity can be obtained by praying
playing and working together
They also said that going tc
church as a unit, having dinner
together each night and talking
things over in family council
brought the members closer.
One panel member, Tom DAILY
st. Paul, contended that view.
ing television together can bt
transformed from a divisive tt
a unifying influence.
! Better Family Life
The Rev. Gerald j. Schnepr
of st. Mary's University, San An.
tonic, Tex, told one session thai
preparation for family lift
should add up to emotiona
maturity. It will also involve
self-control. proper attitude
toward sex and toward the othel
sex, a somewhat rational ap.
proach to an understanding Of
true love, a sense of responsible.
ity, spirit of sacrifice, and such
qualities as sympathy, patience
and gratitude"
Hundreds of married couple.
renewed their vows and gave
pledges to follow the precept.
for a Christian marriage at 9
huge family Holy Hour service
last night in the Cathedral oil
st. Paul.
Churches Criticized
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-19
Concert at Trinity

Glee clubs from Providence
College and Trinity College will
stage a joint glee club concert
at $3.50 o'clock tonight at Trim
ity College.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-19
K. of c. Breakfast

The Rev. Kenneth B. Moore
of Catholic University will speak
at the 57th annual communion
breakfast Of the Carroll Council.
knights of Columbus, following
an $50 am. mass tomorrow in
the White Friar's Hall.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-19
Churches Criticized
As Private Clubs

CHICAGO, Mar. 10 (P.-City
churches far too often have
created the appearance of being
a sort of private club" church.
men were told today.
DR.. Marshal L. Scott, dean of
the Presbyterian Institute of In
dustrial Relations, Chicago,
made the statement.
He addressed hundreds of lay
men attending the annual meet
ing of the National Council of
Presbyterian Men.
DR.. Scott. in a prepared
speech. told Of sweeping changes
in this countryside flow of
people from farm areas to cities.
the exodus from cities to
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-25
CANADIAN BOY TIES
MOTE TO YULE TREE
AND GETS RESULTS

A little boy in New Bruins
wick, Canada, literally tied
his hopes for Christmas to
a Christmas tree.
The tree Travelled. 1t
wound up in the yard Of the
home of Mr.. and Mrs.
Francis E. Godfrey at 1921
Sleaford road, Bethesda, Md.
Friday night. the tree was
brought in for trimming. AS
Sue. l6; Virginia. IL, and
Patty, 8. started decorating.
they saw a note wrapped
around the tree and tied
with string.
Dear Santa Claus" they
read. Would you please
send me a Teddy bear or a
set of guns for Christmas"
1t was signed Allen Mum,
Dooptown, New Brunswick,
Canada, care of Milburn
Mum.
Yesterday, the three God
frey girls answered the letter
to Santa Claus. They bought
a pair of cap pistols, COM
plete with holsters, for the
little boy in New Brunswick.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-25
Poy-os-Y ou-Go Rood Bill
Promised for Conoress

a workable plan to finance In
terstate highway building on a
pay-as-you-go basis"
If Mr.. Eisenhower recommends
a specific financing plan, many
thought it would follow gener-
ally the lines of a Democratic
bill which was beaten in the
House last session along with the
administrators bond financing
proposal. The Democratic bill
would have called for about $50
billion in Federal and State
spending on highways over Is
years. The administration now
is reported considering stretch
ing out its 10-year program to
IL or IA years.
The Democratic measure would
have raised $12 billion in new
taxes over Is years, of which SO
billion was to come from raising
the Federal gasoline tax from 2
cents to 3 cents a gallon. Other
amounts would be derived from
increases in taxes on diesel fuel.
truck tires, trucks, buses and
trailers.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-25

Ilican Of California, said he
favored transit operations by
private enterprise If it could
make a profit.
| But where such private capital
could not earn sufficient net in
come, he said, the trend was to
publicly owned systems. Because
the public requires and demands
transportation, Mr.. Allen said.
municipalities have begun to
take over more and more facili-
ties to meet such demands.
Without commenting speci-
fically on the pending proposal
for a transit authority here. Mr..
Allen declared that generally
when transportation systems 90
to public ownership. they "ultim-
Iately" have to be supported in
part at least by taxes.
Representative Tale. Repub-
lican Of Iowa, promised to give
very careful thought and study"
to the proposed transit authority,
before making any comment on
its merits. He said he wanted
Ito inform himself thoroughly be-
fore deciding on a course Of
action. =
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-25
Almost 300 Are Killed
In YuIe Traffic Crashes

motor vehicle fatalities will num-
Der $50 in the holiday period
that began at 6 pm. local time)
Friday and will end at midnight
Monday.
$50 Is Death Record
The traffic death record is $50.
1t was set during the four-day
Christmas holiday period in 1852.
The loss of life in motor
vehicle accidents during the cur
rent holiday period passed the
1855 safe driving day total in
16 hours. During the SD effort
to curb traffic deaths SO deaths
were reported in "a hours. That
was on December l.
The Associated Press, for pur-
poses of drawing comparisons.
made a survey of deaths during
a recent non-holiday period
the three-day week end of De-
cember 9-December IL. Traffic
deaths then numbered 364 in
the 78-hour period that matches
the counting period of the cur
rent holiday.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-25

he would prefer transit opera
ton in Washington by private
enterprise. He expressed hope
that some way could be worked
out yet for private capital and
management to make an accept
able offer to the commissioners
and to get an agreement with
the union.
He raised the question as to
how a proposed Washington
Transit Authority could get
along with the union, If private
enterprise could not. Promising
to make a study of the situation
when he returns to Washington,
Mr.. Patterson said it is neces-
sary for Congress to help settle
the Districts problem.
Representative Abernet Thy,
Democrat of Mississippi, prom
ised to look closely into any
thing that amounted to public
ownership or "smacks of public
ownership" before he would in
Idorse such a proposal as is now
under study by the commission
ers.
Il would favor public owner
ship only as a last resort" he
declared.
Mr.. Abernethy said that ac-
cording to his understanding of
public ownership. this kind of
operation usually loses money,
and gives poor service. But he
added. Il could be wrong" He
promised to look into all phases
of the problem when Congress
reconvenes.
Representative Allen, Repub-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-25

it in the law. I wonder what has
gone wrong"
The city heads told members
of Congress, Mr.. Harris said,
they were confident they could
negotiate with another group to
operate the transportation sys-
TEN.
Il want to know the status of
the entire transit picture in
Washington before I make any
definite comment on the merits
of public authority. I shall look
into the matter as soon as I re-
turn to Washington. I want to
know more about the poten-
tialS
Representative Weir, Demo-
crat of Minnesota: Il would vote
for public ownership. If the Dis
trict hasn't been able to find a
responsible private owner. / will
guarantee that / will vote for
public ownership. That is a COM
mitment. We have got to have a
transit system"
Representative Kearns, Re
publican of Pennsylvania: Il
don't feel that every avenue for
obtaining private capital has
been exhausted"
He praised the Board of Com
missioners for the grand job"
they have done on transit SO far,
but added, Il don't think they
have gotten all the cooperation
from local sources. especially
the Board of Trade, that they
should have"
He said he definitely feels that
private ownership would be best
and doesn't think public opera
ton "at this time" is best for
the people.
Local businessmen have not
done all they could. Mr.. Kearns
added. stating. why should it
tthe transit question: be dropped
into the lap Of Congress?"
MIR. Kearns predicts the COM
missioners ARE going to have a
lot of trouble when they come
before Congress" If they can't
convince the legislators they
have done everything possible to
find private capital"
Representative Patterson, Re-
publican of Connecticut, insisted
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-25
BY the Associated Press

Senator Byrd, Democratic OF
Virginia. said yesterday the
Eisenhower administration will
propose a pay-as-you-go inter-
state highway program at the
next session of Congress.
Senator Byrd, who heads the
Senate Finance Committee
fought President Eisenhower's
proposal earlier this year for is
suance Of bonds by an independ-
ent agency to help finance a
1898 billion, l0-year road build
ling program.
The Virginia Senator said In
an interview that the admins
tration's decision to reverse its
course represents something OF
a Christmas present to the tax
payers.
Il am very glad they have
abandoned the bond financing
plan" he said. THAT will save
the taxpayers Sill billion they
would have to pay in interest on
the bonds.
II believe Congress can find
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-25
BY the Associated Press

The Christmas weekend traf-
fic toll climed swiftly early today
safety officials said it
may be heading for an all-time
high for any holiday"
At l2:45 am. EST) Christmas
Day motor vehicle deaths num-
bered $50. There were % fire
deaths and 20 from various other
accidental causes. The overall
total was 299.
The National Safety Council
issued a statement saying deaths
on the Nations streets and
highways may set IAN all-time
high for any holiday In the Ma
tons history"
Asks Christmas Spirit
Ned H. Dearborn, the councils
president, said the killing could
end in a moment If drivers
would show the real Christmas
spirit behind the wheel"
The council has predicted that
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1955-09-16

Cardozos reputation as a stu
dent Of commerce and finance
grew with the publication of his
Notes on Political Economy. which
appeared in 1926. The modern his
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1955-09-16
A Feature:
Historic Southern Jews
BY HARRY sIMoNHoFF

Newton Cardozo. Of David
1886 moved with ten years
later They seemed
ced learn trade The boy worked
time reading widely acquiring an education
On reaching delivered before Mohuogc CoceY
ton on Literary promptly printed Five
Cardozo obtained the editorial
riot paper among
straits Government held against
It's value Cardozo acquired The Southern Patriot 1923
bv replacing lien with a mortgage.
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1955-09-16
CharlestOn, s. {.

torian Joseph Dorfman declared
in his book, The Economic Mind
in American History that Cardozo
was 1.-THE only man in pre-Civil
War America whose mind oper-
ated on that high level of abstrac-
ton that characterized the work
of Richardo and his school,"
Through The Southern Patriot.
he was in a position of influence
during the crises of Modification
that almost brought the country
to war in 1882.
With a genius for negotiating
settlements. Henry Clay was able
to reconcile at top levels the
clashing sectional interests. But in
the grass roots. public opinion has
to be moulded and nursed. In this
capacity Jacob Newton Cardozo
fulfilled a useful and necessary
function.
But Cardozo refused to play the
game safely by catering to the
preiudices of the solid majority.
He demurred to the most danger
Gus issue. In Charleston, the hot
bed of seccesSioniSts, he had the
courage to oppose Notification.
Public excitement ran high and
nerves were frayed. Perhaps he
knew his editorials had a calming
effect on the South Carolina fire
brands. Possible he played an i'm
portant part in the public accept
ance of the Henry Clay COM
promise, in his States resembling
fof the Notification Ordinance.
One thing is significant; Washing
ton valued his influence. The sue
ceeding administration of Martin
Van Buren, selected The Southern
Patriot. of all newspapers IN the
nation. to advocate and popularize
It's financial policy "the sub-treas-
ury scheme" before presenting it
to Congress.
Author Journalist
The IS years old journalist then
severed his ties and moved back
to Savannah, his birth place. Dur
ing the War between the States
he worked as editor in Mobile and
Atlanta. The economist influenced
the journalist. He was the first to
introduce Cotton Statements,
which has since become a regu-
lar feature in the financial section
of newspapers. When 81 years old,
his "Reminiscences of Charleston
won the prize in a contest run by
the Board of Trade. He died in
Savannah at the age of 80.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1955-12-22

Here's delightful recipe for sherbet that you tuck
pocket For special dinner this Easy
Sherbe provides the perfect chicken
1t has rich, tantazing flavor just right too light dessert
after elaborate dinner
Your guests will until tell them that this
shebet has something else special abou Because
with Sucary the improved sweetner calos
whitfield 7S Had it been
the caore would have jumped 143 serving
the caore alone this erbet high popularity rating
You'll Sucaryi table
kitchen for all cooking baking freezing
For this be used wherever
ordinarily sugar part is you'll be able
difference
Easy Grape Sherbet
12-ounce can 12 cups) 1 tablespoon Sucary solution
undiuted, unsyveetened "a Sucaryl tablets
juice = non-tat dry milk solids
refrigerator codest setting Chill grape Juice
cold liquid small mixer Add scaryl
and dry milk solids Whip until light gradually increasing beating
until volume doubles Pour freezing Place
for about ~ hours, until partially frozen Remove chilled
until creamy but liquid
and freeze until firm, 4 to hours.
servings Each serving contains 78 CAIORE 4
each serving would contain l43 CAIORIES.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1955-12-22
MiSileioe Comes
From Many Places;
Really 4 Parasite

In America the high-hanging
mlstletoe is treasured chiefly for
It's power to invite a kiss from
a pretty girl. The bulk Of the
holiday decoration comes from
the Carolinas, Tennessee and the
southwest where off-season agri-
cultural workers gather the
branches for shipment through
cut the nation
The white-berried plant also
serves as winter food supply
Tor mockingbirds, robins. and
WaxWings. These small birds are
responsible for the spread of the
parasite. After eating the ber-
rleS the birds clean their beaks
on the trees, firmly planting the
mlstletoe seeds they do not eat.
The tap root of the Seeding
plerceS the tenderest portions of
the tree-young branches or
buds-and the tree sap is drawn
into the thick leaves and tran
slucent berries of the guest plant.
Each leaf left will produce a
goblin dual character Of des-
tructive killer and promoter of
love, SuSperstition has it that
the plant can switch roles in a
twinkle. For instance, if the
yuletide mistletoe bought isn't
removed from a house by Can
diemass Eve February y, each
leaf left will produce a goblin
to plague the careless occupants
during the year.