davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1955-01-14
Terps and Gu Forced
To tumble Lineups
For Boxing Meets
By Diek Sloy

At q time when college boxing
Is gasping for survival. Maryland
and Catholic University wiz offer
jlnnbled lineups this week end in
order to give the fans their
moneys worth.
Eddie LaFond has revived the
sport at Gu after a years inter-
ruption, but he lacks q 125-
FOUNDER for the Cardinals opener
at West Point at 4 pm. tomor-
row.
ieLaFond hopes TO put in two
welterweights to I'LL out an eight
bout card against Army.
Virginia I'm Worse Shape.
Virginia. which comes to
Ritchie Coliseum at 8 o'clock to-
night to help the Terps open their
home season, is in even worse
shape.
1.-THE Cavaliers are without q
132-pounder and a heavyweight
but are sending three fighters at
lat and two at 1855 for a nine
bout program.
nFrank Cronin, Maryland d
coach, could claim two forfeits
tn this arrangement. Instead.
he says, he will accept the re-
suits of all nine bouts toward the
team score.
Cronin will put two untested
sophomores in the ring in Dick
Soucy of Falls Church at 156
and Tom Sullivan of Greenbelt
as one Of the 165 Founders. Both
are products Of the Maryland
intramural program. Also, Tony
Esposito. who lost his only start
last year. will be one of the
welterweights.
Most Lost in Sugar Bowl.
Others in the Maryland lineup
will be Guido Capri at 125. Joe
Madden at 139, Eric Hintze and
Gary Fisher at lat with Espo-
sito). Pat Duffy at 165 with
Sullivan) and Leo Coyne. light
heavyweight. AL but Fisher lost
during the Terps' I'll defeat by
Louisiana State in the Sugar
Bowl last month.
Virginia. coached for the first
time by John W.. (Billy) Will
liams. a former referee. has only
one holdover from 1854. He 10
Bobby Rush at, lat pounds.
Brightest of the newcomers is
Tony DiBiase. sophomore l56
FOUNDER who is a former New
York Golden Gloves champion.
Others in the lineup announced
from Charlottesville are Elliott
Reinhardt at 125 pounds, Bo
Kinloch at 139, Chris Westerman
Of Falls Church and Billy Young
at lat with Rush., Preston
Quesenbery and Steve Hoffer at
165 and Norman Vissering Of
Washington at lightweight.
Bakhtiar to Fill Gap.
Jim Bakhtiar, known in these
parts as an All-High fullback at
Western and later a star at
Bulls. is expected to fill Vir-
ginia's gap at heavyweight when
he becomes eligible next Sc
y11ester.
LaFond hopes to put the fol-
lowing boys into the ring ut
Army tomorrow night: Mike
Fahey. 1872 pounds; Jack DAILY.
l39; Doug Borchard and Ken
Bush, LAT; Gene Maticko, 1866;
Maurice Greenburg, 165: Al
Greene. 178. and Tom DeCicco.
heavyweight.
Evening star., 1955-01-14
FORE AND AFT
.AP WirAnhotn.
BY Malcolm Lomborne, il.

Nearly Two score StOck OUT
board drivers in the Chesapeake
Bay area have been invited to
appear here week from Sunday
to receive high point awards for
the 1854 racing season. None Of
them have been told in advance
just what position they are be-
ing honored for in their respec-
tive classes. And closest kept Sc
cret of all is who is the overall
! high point driver regardless of
class.
All of this will be unfolded at
the midwinter dinner of stock
drivers from the American Power
Boat Associations Region 4. The
affair starts at 2 pm. in Wal
drops Restaurant. 43l8 Rhode
Island avenue NE, with the
Capital Boat Association acting
as host.
According to Vice Commodore
Wes Lusby Of the Capital Asso-
citation. the region is awarding
IL first-place trophies. plus GER
tificates for second and third In
each class. Points were earned
in sanctioned races during a very
busy 1854.
Tommy Johnson of Baltimore,
regional stock commissioner, is
expected to preside. and others
from out Of town may include
Red Peatross Of Richmond. re-
gional chairman and senior vice
president Of the APBA, and al
Bauer, well known race an
nouncer from Philadelphia.
Potomac River Penguin sailors
finished second and third last
Sunday in the South River
Yacht Club frostbite regatta. The
series drew IL starters. A COM
bination Of light airs and bone
chilling temperature held it, to
three races. After that all hands
were quite willing to retire to
the warmth of the clubhouse.
Glennar Sailing Associations
able Chlrlie Strausburg. sailing
It'd Bit. won the series with two
f1rsts and a second. DR.. Walter
Lawson in Fanny Damper II
of the Potomac River Sailing
Association was second on points,
and Writ Gill's Jigger of Co
lumbia Yacht Club. third.
The 1855 edition Of the Ma
tional Motor Boat Show opening
tonight for a To-day run in New
York marks the 50th anniver-
sary Of the first such exposition
ever held. The sponsoring Ma
tional Association of Engine and
Boat Manufacturers staged its
first show in the old Madison
Square Garden in 1905 with a
relative handful Of boats and
launches Gas they called them
in those days.. At Kingsbridge
Armory in the Bronx this week
end you will find a whopping $50
craft of all sizes and price range.
Five Of the 1866 exhibitors
we're in that first show so years
ago. They are Universal Motor
Co. Of Oshkosh, Wis: Matthews
Co of Port Clinton, Ohio: Durkee
Co, Inc. Of New York. and Rud-
der and Boats Magazines, both
Of New York.
Herbert Hurley, owner Of the
40-foot Matthews cruiser Dottie
B. II, has been elected COM
modore Of Capital Yacht Club.
succeeding Norman Quasebarth.
Others elected at q meeting this
week in the Maine avenue club
were Dick Jones, vice commo-
.dore; Kenny johnson. rear COM
nlodore; Joseph Malloy. secre-
tary: Dan Fowler, rneasurer. and
Quasebarth. DrS. Donald Mitch
ell and Valentine Hess and Jack
Stone. directors. The club is
looking forward to a very good
year under its new nag officers.
Evening star., 1955-01-14
Fights Lost Night
sY ~. Asse<iaied Rrsss

BrEMINoEAM. Ala.--oscsr Pharo.
lo4. Birmingham. outpointed Buddy Tur-
man. $50. Tyler, Tex. u0f.
Randell. l3s. Tampa, outpointed Tony
Celane, 13s, Baltimore t101.
PHILADELpHIA.---Jo Rowan. 1874.
Phoenixyille, Pa. outpointed Zaek Hobbs.
1S1la PhiladeIpfis (Sl.
SAN FRANCISCO Bobby Jones. 1855.
Oakland, Calf. outpofnted Charlie salas.
I54. Phoenix GO1
Los ANGELES Don Jordan. 135. Los
Angeles oUtpointeu Laurc Salas, f9Sis,
Los Angeles 12l
Evening star., 1955-01-14
Vols Elect cuptoin

KNOXVILLE. Tenn. Jan. IA
R,--Jim Beutel. 81. a junior
blocking back from North Ton
AMANDA. N. Y, is the new foot
ball captain of the Tennessee
Volunteers. Charles Coffey, 81.
junior guard from Shelbyville,
Tenn, was elected alternate cap
tain.
Evening star., 1955-01-14

the holding of
the annual
duckpin tour
narnentnamed
for him.
This is the
18th edition.
but it's q spe-
cial one. It
comes at the
height OF Bar
nard's regime
as president
of the Nation
al Due kpin
Congress, an
o#nn ~ url1ir11
Evening star., 1955-01-14
ST. AIbons Motmen Bow

Northwestern Highs wrestling
team defeated st. Adams, de-
Tending Metropolitan champion.
1922. yesterday at Northwest
ern. IT was Northwestern's first
victory over the Saints in three
years.
Evening star., 1955-01-14

an estimate OF
the ducks and
geese that can
he expected to
r e t u r n to
their nesting
areas in the
far north as
winter waneS.
L. B. Turn
er, manager
of the Outer
Banks acreage
Of the Pc a
Island nation
al wild life
Evening star., 1955-01-14

Now that the hunting season
is over. the census of wild water
fowl will continue in an effort
to arrive at survival figures and
Evening star., 1955-01-14
BII1,YININ/.
a4zAIs,IMMEz;
- e. - mi Rop 1HoasA<. AN

They're going to turn out the
guard. as it were. for Charles E.
tChilly) Barnard Sunday at the
Lafayette Bowling Center. with
Evening star., 1955-11-20
Sunoc0D Dynalubecleans

your engine as you drive,
dissolves sludge and var
nish (see piston at Left,
protects engines against
wear. Dynalube keeps
rings clean and free-act-
ing, resulting in full power
and long oil mileage.
Evening star., 1955-11-20

Many Motor Oils build
up gummy, varnish- like
deposits on vital engine
parts (see piston at right.
A dirty engine wears out
faster, needs repairs.
Stuck rings cause loss of
power and high oil con-
sumption.
Evening star., 1955-11-20

lalube protects and cleans every vital engine part
inst deposits and helps prevent the wear that short
And it does this amazingly thorough job under Il
,sures as much as 100000 pounds per square inc
e litter and cam shaft Dynalube actually improves
of most engines and keeps new engines new longer
Evening star., 1955-11-20

See your Sunoco dealer
See your neighborhood Sunoco
Dealer today. Change now to
long-mileage Dynalube Motor
Oil. 1t will pay to give your car
this top protection.
SUN OIL COMPANY
Philadelphia 3, Pa.
Evening star., 1955-11-20

Multi refined heavy duty motor oil
protects every vital engine part
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1955-06-01

them to disregard the acreage allot-
ments at the same time.
Which More Profitable?
So the question of whether to vote
for or against quotas amounts to this:
Can you make more money by I'd COM
plying with acreage allotments with
fairly high guaranteed price for your
wheat or ~ disregarding acreage
allotnents and taking your price chanc-
es in the market. 1t is easy to see that
the problem of voting for or against
marketing quotas is much the same as
the problem of complying or not COM
plying with the acreage allotments
Here are the situations a farmer
might place himself in as he considers
whether to vote for or against quotas:
1. Marketing quotas with acreage
aIIOtments, combined with price
supports at 1880 per cent Of parity.
2. No marketing quotas, with
acreage alIotments and price sup
ports at so per cent of parity.
Under situation l, a farmer has two
alternative lines of action. He may
abide by his acreage allotment, there
by being assured of a basic price sup
port of about $1.75 per bushel. He may
then plant the remainder of his avail
able land to other crops leg, barley.
Or he may disregard his acreage aIlot-
ment and devote most Of his land to
wheat With this action, the farmer is
not eligible for price supports and he
may be faced with a penalty for over
harvesting his allotment. CSee the Oct.
Is, 1854, and March Is. 1855. issues of
Montana Farmer-StOckman for discus
sions of the advantages and disadvan-
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1955-06-01

tages of noncompliance under the
quota program).
Under situation 2, the farmer has
the same alternatives. He may comply
or not comply with the acreage allot-
ment. If he complies he is eligible for
the so per cent parity supports. But
under this situation, there would be no
penalty for noncompliance.
Three Income Choices
From a strictly individual economic
point of view, farmer should figure
at least three income choices in decid-
ing whether to favor marketing quotas.
These income choices are:
l. Marketing quotas and compliance.
2 Marketing quotas and non-com-
plianee.
g. No marketing quotas.
The mo marketing quota choice is
not broken down into compliance and
noncompliance because disapproval
of marketing quotas would indicate that
the rate of compliance would be low.
It would be low because there would be
no penalty for noncompliance.
The only objective way to make a
selection among the three choices would
be for a farmer to make estimates of
the likely net income in each case. In
order to do this one must make esti-
mates of: I'D The market price of
wheat with and without quotas; I'd
the market price of barley and other
alternative crops; CD yields of wheat
and other crops; I'd possible protein
content and C5o possible penalties, stor-
age space, etc.
Possible Clues
1t goes without saying that to make
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1955-06-01

ACREAGE ALLOTMENTS and mai
keting quotas are in effect for the 1875
crop. And acreage allotments Wi
again be in effect during 1856 TIL
Secretary of Agriculture announces
May 10 (deadline by law was May IS
that the acreage allotment will agar
be SIS million acres for the nation.
According to late news releases
Montana's acreage is to be cut to
4,OO2, 1873 acres. The 1856 allotment
was 1929 466.
The Secretary also requested market
ing quotas for 1856 and set June Is as
the date of the referendum.
Under the law, he must ask for mar
keting quotas if the estimated total
supply of wheat for the year in ques-
ton exceeds the normal supply by
more than 20 per cent The total sup
ply is defined as the carry-over on
July 1, plus the estimated production
for the marketing year beginning July
/. The carry-over on next July /. is now
estimated at about one billion bushels.
The production for the year beginning
July /, is estimated at about $40 mil
lion bushels. This makes a total supply
of 1,84O, OOO, 600 bushels.
Normal supply is defined as the
estimated domestic consumption plus
estimated exports for the 1856 mar
keting year, plus 20 per cent of such
estimates as an allowance for carry
over. Domestic consumption for next
year is estimated at $50 million bushels
and exports at $50 million. These COM
bined, plus the 20 per cent allowance
for carry-over, would give normal
supply of 1,OsO 600, 900 bushels. SO total
supply in 1856 is estimated to exceed
normal supply by about 20 per cent.
It is obvious that marketing quotas are
in order for 1856.
Two-thirds Vote Required
Whether marketing quotas will be in
effect, of course, depends on how farm
ers vote in the referendum. Quotas will
be in effect if two-thirds or more of
the voting farmers vote for them.
If marketing quotas are approved.
price supports on wheat viii continue
according to the flexible support law
Currently, it looks like wheat would
be supported at about rs per cent of
parity if the flexible scale is followed.
This would mean a national support
average of 81. 9O-$1 95 per bushel, as
compared to $2.O6e this year.
If marketing quotas are not approved,
the support level would drop to so per
cent Of parity if the present law is fol-
lowed. (There have been some moves
in Congress to increase this figure
This support level would amount to a
national average support price of about
ST. rs per bushel.
A farmer must still comply with his
allotment to be eligible for the
so per cent parity support. So a farmer
who intends tc comply with his alIot-
ment would presumably vote in favor
Of marketing quotas The only way in
which it is possible for Individual farm
FRS to gain from quota removal is for
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1955-06-01
By
MAURICE c. TAYLOR
agricultural Economics Debt.
Montana Stare College


ever, some clues with regard to wheat
prices under a quota and non-ouota
system. If marketing quotas are in
effect for 1856, the support price for
wheat viii probably be around ST. 90
national average). Usually, the mar
ket price stays somewhere in line with
the support price So while we might
expect that the market price would be
lower than $19O, we wouldn't expect
it would be as low as SIPS, the so per
cent parity level.
If quotas are voted down, there is
good chance that the market price of
wheat would drop significantly. Without
quotas, we would expect that there
would be a considerable amount of non
compliance. With a high rate of non
compliance, we would expect an in
crease in the amount of free, wheat
on the market With what we know
about the demand for wheat. there IS
probability that the market price Of
wheat might drop to ST. a bushel if
100000 million bushels more free
wheat came on the market in 1856.
Can farmer make more money
with marketing embellishments and
$1.75 wheat or without ota-allotments
and 81 wheat? Here is a way in which
the problem might be approached.
Take wheat-summerfallow farm with
600 acres of cropland as an example.
Assume that the price of wheat with
quotas will be $175 and without quotas
81. The schedule on this page shows
some examples of how gross income
would come out under different situa-
tons.
Income Variations
Example I might be the marketing
quota case IN which the farmer COM
plies with his allotment 600 acres and
plants 100 acres to barley. The $1.75
price for wheat and 20 cents tor barley
are presumed to be the support prices.
Under normal yield conditions the
farmer would produce $3.50 worth Of
wheat and $1,26O worth Of barley for
a gross income of $3.50.
Example 2 might be considered the
non-quota case in which the price Of
wheat drops to 81. Here, 800 acres of
wheat at the same yield as in the first
example viii produce a gross income
OF $4,000. Note that the price of wheat
IN Example 2, would have to be about
81. As in order to produce the same in
come as does Example / "a 500 bushels
times $I.45 equals Sc $3.50.
Example is. a case in which there
are marketing quotas with a penalty
TOR excess wheat. In this case. it is
that the farmer overseeds by
lOO acres and that he pays a penalty
OF Sl-l2 per bushel on 500 bushels of
excess wheat" (''Excess wheat is
equal to the 100 excess acres multi
Piled by the IS busheI normal yield. In
THIS case the farmer produces 1850
bushels OF wheat which gives a gross
of $3.50 (4,5OO bushels times $1.5O).
But penalty of 81 $50 (1,5OO bushels
lines SLID is paid, so the adjusted
gross becomes SIS, 1910.
If the actual yield goes above normal
ne adjusted gross increases in direct
proportion. This results because of the
act that the amount of the penalty is
determined by the normal yield, not
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1955-06-01
Q6ai?4ss e 1855,

Which Way Can You Make More. Money?
Quota AlOments a Fairly High Guaranteed
Price for Wheat?
WITHOUT Quota AIIOtments and Taking Price
Chances the Market?
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1955-06-01
Acreage

'' income minus D'7 = per 00' On l7 D0's q excess '7s
Evening star., 1955-02-06
Pen-nan,es may be used If letters carry
,uriters' correct names and addresses.
AL letters are subject to condensation.

they are given an orientation on their
legal Reserve obligations. Later. addi-
tional effort is made to acquaint them
with the advantages Of the program.
While this type of recruiting has had
a certain degree of success. there has
not been the widespread, enthusiastic
response needed to make this phase
of our national defense reality. This
lack of enthusiasm has been prevalent.
not only among many OF the young
men who were expected to participate
actively, but in some cases among en-
ployers, who have been reluctant to
grant military leaves for summer train
ing and make up the difference In pay.
It is generally recognized that, the
only way military expenditures can be
kept down is by maintaining active
and efficient Reserve and National
Guard forces. 1t is hoped that infiu-
ential members of the community will
understand and give their backing to
this project.
We all realize that today the defense
of the Nation reaches into the homes
of virtually everyone. 1t is not the job
solely of professional Army. We are
living in an age similar to that OF
Colonial days. when everyone had to
make a contribution.
Eg0n r. Tausch,
Colonel, Armor Chief, D. c. Military
District.
Evening star., 1955-02-06

the objectives of the exposition, includ-
ing the raising of funds for the i'm
provement of the temple building. The
fair and bazaar were to continue until
February IL.
A cable from London to The Star for
January IA, 1905. said: According to
the Herald movement in
Pope favor of the canonization
Plus TX of Pope Plus TX is making
considerable progress in
Rome. Documents and other evidence
are being collected. The Pope (Pius X
is willing to facilitate the movement If
Catholics generally desire the canoniza-
tion."
zone of the most valuable art col
lections in this country" announced
The Star on January 80.
Mr.. Freer's 1905, has been offered to
Offer the Smithsonian 1nstitu-
ton by Charles L. Freer.
a wealthy philanthropist OF Detroit,
and which will be, if it is accepted by
the regents of the institution, placed
within the walls of a magnificent
building in this city, also 10 De the GIT
of Mr.. Freer, and which will cost him
$500, 1000. The collection of curios and
relics gathered by the donor is valued
at S600,000 and this will be augmented
by the investment Of $400,OO0 addi-
tional to the work of completing the
collection There has been as yet no
decision reached by the regents !.
&c IN vhether this Gift will be accepted,
and until a meeting for that purpose
is held it cannot be definitely stated
that 1t will be. It is said that large
part of the collection consists Of paint
ings by Whistler, the late famous Amer
ican artist. In addition to the
paintings there are many valuable
etchings by the same artist and other
valuable works Of art OF various
natures. .. One Of the most valuable
Of the individual spAeimens Is
Evening star., 1955-02-06
Fifty Years Ago IN The Star :.

the famous Peacock Room, painted by
Whistler. The offer of the valuable
collection came as complete surprise
to the regents when they were III
session a few days since. except to Proi'
Langley"
What now is the Forestry Service OF
the Department of Agriculture was
getting started hall
Forest century ago. The nrst
Conoress session of the first Amer
ican Forestry Congress
vas called to order by Secretary James
Wilson on January 8, 1905. About SVu
persons attended the initial assembly
in the National Rifles Armory. Iney
heard speaker after speaker declare:
"Our lands cry aloud for want OF
trees" DR.. Andrew White represented
Canada. and it was explained that ne
was "the man who first evolved the
nolice system for preventing forest
fires." other prominent conservation
lists present included: Clifford Pinchot.
United States Forester; F. j. hagen
barth, president. National Livestock
Association N. w. Mcleod. president.
National Lumber Manufacturers AS
sociation; T. j. Grier, superintendent.
Homestake Mining Co., Lead. s.
OAK; Thomas Cooper, land commits
sioner, Northern Pacific Railroad; I.
H. Newell, chief engineer. United States
Reclamation Service: j. T. Rothrock,
State commissioner Of forestry. Penn
sylvania: Col. George H. Emerson,
representative, Pacific Coast LUMBER
man; Col. William F. FOX, superin-
tendent, New York State forests, and
Luis jackson, representative. Erie Rail-
road Co. Also Senator Francis
e. Warren of Wyoming, M. c. Moore,
secretary, National Slack Cooperage
Manufacturers Association; John l..
Kaul, president, Kaul Lumber Co..
Alabama: Senator Reed Smoot OF
Utah, Prof. L. H. Pammel. Iowa
State CoLbge. and J. B. Lppincott'