davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1955-01-02
Moral Redrnlameni
Needed in Red Fight,
Australian Asseris

!. a member Of the Australian
Parliament yesterday declared
the principles ofsMoral Rearma-
ment are needed to fight COM
munisn in Southeast Asia.
q. w. A. Dutllte told 3 Moral
Rearmasnent assembly session
In the ShorehaIn Hotel that
"our weapons against Counfu-
nisn are the same old ts1ings
yoH hear time and again in Par
Iiatnent military. economic and
political.
aThey are leaving out the
principles We have in our hands.
the theological weapons Of Moral
Rearmament. to fight Commli-
nian IN Southeast Asia.
The speaker expressed the
hofe athis conference win iln-
pr6ss upon Secretary Of State)
Dulles that II he emphasizes this
theology he win have the answer
to the probleE4s In that area.
Cites Australia Example.
Asserting Moral Rearmainent
principles are lifting the stand
ards Of political hfe' IN Aus
tralia, Mr.. Duthie pointed out
this is being done By making
people decide everything on
the basis OF not who is right but
what IL right. When that Is ap--
piled on the political field II IL
very effective"
Dr.. Oskar Leimgruber Of Swift
zerland, chancellor Of the Swiss
Confederation from l945 to 1851.
warned the delegates his experi-
erice .'of so years in political life
shows me we are threatened with
catastrophe unless we change
our lives"
Among the ideas contributing
to catastrophe. he said.s are one-
sided nationalism, exaggerated
admiration Of technical progress
and ignorance Of spiritual values
MANY people In their private
and administrative life forget
there Is. q soul and forget there
Is q world to come Or. LeiI1l-
gruber asserted. S5
Asks absolute Standards. ."
A former wartime resistance
French leader, Count Armand de
Malherbe, told the gathering
I'VE cannot act with one another
unless we have confidence In one
another. The only way to do
It is to take absolute standards
9foT-they are true for all peoples
"All here have responsible
ity.Y Count do ;Malherbe added.
I'VE can either take the world
TO its doom or become creators
Of a new world. Why should we
have catastrophe when with God /,
we can have world renaissance. +
Or. Frank Buchanan, founder
Evening star., 1955-01-02
Billboard Lights Up
AS Ours Approach

MOUNT VERNON. N. y.
Through use Of q newly developed
shoebox-size electronic unit. bill
board lights that flash on at
Enightiat the approach Of an auto
have been made possible.
The units contain photoelectric
cells. When hit BY the beams
from q cars headlamps the photo
cell switches on the billboard
lights. and keeps them On until
the road Is deserted
The system was develop ID BY 4
Mount Vernon concern. laeE
Evening star., 1955-01-02
|Peds Fishing Gets
Revival In indiu

Pearl fisling Oh the southeast
coast Of India i#ill be revived
after aslapse OF 20 years. Madras
reports.
i Surveys have revealed the
existence of grown oysters in
the pearly banks on Ttlticorin--.
40 main pearl banks over q 100
mile stretch Of sea from Cape
Comorin to Tranquebar on the
Gull Of Manar.
Evening star., 1955-01-02
Gov. Williams sworn Ii
For 4ih Michigan Term
by The Associated Press

LANSING. Mich, Jan. 1-G.
Mennen Williams today became
the first four-term Governor in
Michigan history when he was
sworn LII. with his all-Demo-
cratic State cabinet.
Al crowd Of 1000 stood in the
snowy, chilly weather to see the
Princeton- educated Gov. VIII
lialns. heir to q toiletries for
tune, take the oath.
Gov. Williams, who led q Dem
locratic sweep Of Michigan In the
November 2 elections. pledged
his administrations emphasis In
the next two years would be on
improving the States schools
and highway system.
Evening star., 1955-01-02
LOST

bE.8HLE HOUND. male. black ana
Wiflte spots. mos. old. with red
harness; disappeared from home In
Ctfvy Chase. Nd, on Wis. ave. be-
twe5n Bradley lane and Leland St.
Evening star., 1955-01-02
Civic Group Extends. Bids

Members Of the Arlington
County Board and County Man
ager A. T. Lundberg have been
invited to attend the regular
meeting Of the Arlington Civic
Federation on Tuesday. The
federation win meet at 8 pm.
in the Lyon Park Community
House.
Evening star., 1955-01-02
Russion Tells of Rutions

HONG KONG. Jan IL lPl =.
Victor Chulkov. i stateisss rus
sian recently arrived from
Shanghai. says each person there
is rationed tosix ounces Of sugar
and . pound Of oil q month.
Evening star., 1955-11-20
PONTIAC '53
S45 DOWN

Convertible coupe. Original black
finish, Does not have scratch
New white top. Red leather in
terior. Very low mileage. was
$I,495; now only Sl,105.
MACAL MOTORS INC.
63l2 Georeia Ave. NV. TU. 2-7oIi
Open Sunday
PREFECT 81 English Ford. $50.
Passed inspection; runs. CL. 6-l6e5
RENAULT 4-dr. sdn.; low mileage;
one owner; h.-w.h.. EXTRAS. above
avg. S305. Wo. 6-6721.
RENAULT 1859; new snow tires:
under is. 900 mi: good eond., $3.50,
1901 Jefferson ST.. Hyattsyille, Md
sTuDEBSaER rAi laSa champ. sS star
light coupe; o.d. very clean; S595
cash or Sg5 down. BELL MO-
TORS, SOTO Wis ave. WO. 6-s90o
STUDEBAKER 1855 black sport
coupe; Commander VS.; equipped
with modified speedster engine;
Sl,795 or best offer. OIL. 2-57S7
after o pm.
Evening star., 1955-11-20
AUroEaoBILEs FOR SALE

eTuDEBAKER 80 Champ, club cpe. I:
r. and h, oVeFdT., real economy
down. MCNEIL PONTIAC. 1920
Wis, ave, OIL. $4,000. In the
STUDEBAKER Isl Commander 4-dr. /;
heater, dir. Sig, Sc, auto. trans.
good tires; very clean, one-owneF
car, sale price S4a6. WHEELER,
INC. chrysleT Dealer. 1925
Georgia ave. Wheaton. Nd. Lo.
sTUDEBAKER AS eony. Glib. eps.: T.
and h.. 3D. new top; low NIL: ex-
eel motor. fln.; $3.50. 1921 Carroll
sTUDEBAKER 1871, excellent me-
ehanical condition. AP. 7-2062.
'48 Champ. 4-dr. I:
TRIAL MoToR SALES. 1925 Conn,
sTUDEBAKER .52 Champion hard
R S2Rks + coRNRR on R qd Buick sfss besler ApE "a
sTuDESikaERS iT5i Eli Il S'n SO 4 cSsaBion saSaSt .
DR. r. and H.: motor Completely re-
built: snow tires; very clean. S34D
cash or terms SIS per wk. WOLFE
MOTORS. 1891 WIS. ave. NV. En-.
,3-ol42. Open Sun, l0-5.
WILLYS 1888 6-cyi,, station wag-
oni %. T. and h.. Immaculate
down. 8ELL MOTORS. 50i0 wis
ave, NV Wo. 6-6900. 20
WiLLYs AZ station wagon: h. and
o.d., excel. tires; clean inside and
out $500. TE. 6-6S41.
Evening star., 1955-11-20
AUToMosILEs FOR sALt

WILLYS 1881 station wagon: good
sondittenm; "a b.. turn signais; 200.
WILLYs-We have several nm l.
owner panels, 4-Eheei drive jeeps.
passenger cars, station wagons.
Prices begin at S295. SLIGO Mo-
TORS. WHY'S Dealer. 962 Sligo.
Silyes Spring. Nd. JU. 7-9OS0.
ZEPHYR '63 4-dr.: heater, 6-cyl
oyerhead-yalve engine: black finish
with red leather interior; one
owner: like new; S995: 3e-day
guarantee. HILL & SANDERS,
Wash.'s Oldest Ford Dealer. 1900
18th 81, NV NO. 7-l1l1: open
ZEPHYR '53 4-dr.: heater. 6-eyi.
oyerhead-valve engine; black I'M
iSh with red leather interior: one
owner: like new SB95: 2-day
money back trial; 4-month written
guarantee. HILL a. SANDERS,
Wash.'s Oldest Ford Dealer. 1J14
Vermont ave. nv AID. 1890.
open ewes. till o, Sat. till 8.
SACRIFICE SALE - HIllman Mink
convertible. 1851 model: red, black
top: inexpensive. dependable transp.
Priced for rapid sale, S405. Call
JE. 4-163S. 20
Evening star., 1955-11-20

fACKARDS-'5O 4-dr. sed., +. and
h.. like new, S499; '53 2-dr. hard
top ultra, r. and h., S1,099. HOR-
NER'S COR. Buick Dealer. Fla.
ave; ne: At eth, II. 6-64ti4.
PACKARD 1884 "S'; 6-wire wheel
sedan; TRUNK rack: ride control:
radio: power brakes: auto. luhri-
cation, runs good. looks goods
chrome is in nice condition. IA.
PACKARD 80 sedan; :. and h..
Wv. tires, $4,000 miles; excel.
motor and finish; $500. 1921 Car
PACKARD 1910. Opera epe.;. heater,
good tires, low mi; excel. cond.
500. ia. 9-50l0.
PACKARD 40 4.dr.. z. and h.. new
battery and snow tires. $4,000
miles; must sell, S235. Call 10.
PACKARD CLIPPER, 1853. i owner.
4-df.. black, Wv, overdriye, only
IS, 900 mi; excel. eond.: $1,000
or best offer. LO. 4-6SI0. -
PACKARD 1850. de luxe sedan:
heater excellent; sacrifice $3.50,
terms. 916 TAYLOR st. NV.
PACKARD 1887 coupe: running con.
dition satisfactory. appearances:
good tires and spare: $50. Wsbstef
5-6225. 30s
Evening star., 1955-11-20
LYMOUTH 1851 convertible: rad
heater. torch red finish with e
cellent top: S5q5.
PARKWAY-FORD

PLYMOUTH 1851 eonvertible. radio
heater. torch red finish with ex-
PARKWAY-FORD
S051 NJ st. NV. FE. 5000
PLYM. 81 cranhrook 4-drS gray;
eompl. equip: H.. b.. recent tires:
no accidents: Il owner: going
abroad: S4T5. no.. 2-7oIb. -24
PLYMOUTH 1855 Belvedere 6-eyl. =
dr.; 2-tone; push.button power.
% Siass osfiy is miles on car: must
sell: leaving country. CO. 6-6909:
ewes. DU. 7-klS44. --2.Q
PLYMOUTH 'bb Savoy V-6 4-door;
2-tote. like new inside and out.
equip, trade or terms. l.hR5;
ROYAL MOTORS, INC.
CHRYSI, ,RR R-PLYMOUTH-R IMPERIAL
600 ca Ave. NV. IA. 9-29o0
PLYMOUTH l94S 3-seat station
Si95 or S5 down. BELL MOTORS
b0I0 Wis. ave WO. 6-S900. 20
PLYMOUTH '62 club coupe: orig.
dove gray fnish. :. and b.. seat
covers, excel. tires; S495.
ROYAL MOTORS, INC.
CHRYsLER-P R-PLYMoUrH- IMPERlL.A.1LI; q,
PLYMOUTH As de luxe. IKE new:
radio. heater, complete overhaul oy
the Plymouth people; guaranteed
IU0es, to be sold for repair bill.
S262.50, or SIT mo. Can be seen
nt the garage, 1892 10th st. NV.
Ask for JIMMY. AD, 2-0i6e. 80
PLYMOUTH SO; heater, signals,
8, C., tinted glass; low mileage; /;
Ss95. Cali RA. 6-IS66.
Evening star., 1955-11-20
PACKARD PATRICIAN

cdr. sedan; driven only by owner;
very low mileage; exceptionally
clean inside and out; tires prac-
tically new; perfect mechanical
condition; ultramatie drive, power
windows, radio. heater. Must be
Make offer. May be seen et ESQ
station, AIS Rhode Island ave. ne.
Call Mr.. BROWN, Ho. 2-1600 or
Evening star., 1955-11-20

oLDs '5s super 'ss'' convertible
SS1ss SSSSs .s.1na ma TsSs pCasi sss: s:
tinted glass, Wv tires. beautiful
2-tone fnish. ali leather interior
This car cannot Be told from new:
the most terrific buy. Of the year
Don't miss this value for only
$2.995. Safety tested for your pro-
PAUL BROS. (Olds)
WIS. AND ELLICOTT ST. NV.
KE. 7-13oS 9-9 Closed Sundays
Evening star., 1955-11-20

OLDS 1850 'gS" 4-door sedan; ab-
solutely clean. mechanically per-
feet; best offer. Call AD. 1904.
oLDs $50 super "ss'' 2-dr. sedan:
Hydramatie. heater, 2-tone finish.
good tires excellent eond; by pvt.
owner. Can Sunday. OV. 3-la93.
OLDSM0BlLE 1865 "9S' Starfire
eonv.; hydra, r. b., power steering.
brakes. windows, seats, etc. Blue
and white. orion top, like new.
S3.l55, BY OWNER, ia. 5-92f4.
0LDSMOBlLE l940 coach; good runs
ming cond,, S55. Lu. 2s5671. go
h.; hydra: today's special. S295,
S5 down. THACKER MOTORS.
18th and r. !. aVes. n.e.. La. g.
oLDs 1889 classic "ss" sedan;
$4,000 mi,,. equip; exceptional
eorid.: $I.145.. JE. ,2-S731.
0LDS 194s sedanette, 6-eyl; good
cond. and appear. Sacrifiee $226;
terms 9l6 Taylor st. NV
PACKARD 1851 club coupe; r. and
h., Ult. trans, completely over
hauled BY Packard. New tires. Life
guard tubes; excel. cond, Must
sell. purchased new car; $495. IA.
Evening star., 1955-11-20
AUToMoBILEs FoR sALI

PLYMoUTH ,ss 4-doer sedan; fully
dsSfSl snys s6s5.
ROYAL MOTORS, INC.
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.
400 Ga. Ave. NV. IA p-2e00
PLYMOUTH 1856 4-dr. Plaza sed. /:
~ PG H.1asS 90
Evening star., 1955-11-20
AUToMoBILEs FOR SALE

PONTIAC 1852 chieftAln De luxe 4.
sappse isn't haadsH sia. A:sssSt :ss:ptioasSS asS
ARCADE PONTIAC
1887 Irving st, NV. AID. 4-s5OO
-22
PONTIAC 1851 station wagon; all
metal body hydrAmatie and heater;
S-eylinder;. owner; low mileage;
2-5S7S. Sunday. I-5 pm.
PONTIAC 80 Catalina; cream and
brown; T., h.. hydra: excel. mech.
eond.;; $4e5 or best offer. Call DU.
Evening star., 1955-11-20

'LYM0UTH '53 suburban sli-metai
sS5ss9 s,as;Sn sSss Sssonf nfHEcxSsRRd sRd MeofoRSass.
l2th and r. I. ayes. me-, LA. O.
Evening star., 1955-11-20

PLYM0UTH ie4a conY., new tires.
top, =. h.: customized; very clean;
S445. HAVER, HU, 3-7474, --21
PLYMOUTH CAB (Premier), S325;
excel. eond.; used less than 5000
miles Is cab. HENRY, Ho. 2-26s9.
1850 eonv.. peri eond. /;
Evening star., 1955-11-20
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

PONTIAC 's2 "s" convertible; ny.
dramatic. 2 and h.: s5s9; HQR-
ave. ne. ct 9th. Ii. 6-64e4.
Pontiac: mechanics special: pvt
party. AZ Pontiac 9 mtr., S4b;
rear end and transm.. f35; Dc
luxe, luxe radlcs s25 .ns;1. heater, SO od 81
damagsdJs 500: cash and carry,
PONTIAC 'b5 Star Chief Catalina
power steering and brakes. fully
equip; beautiful turquoise and
STANDARD PONTIAC
4404 R. !. Ave. NE. UN. 4-588l
PONTIAC 'b2 convertible; gray nm
iBh. r. and b.. hydramatiei q clean
car: good top and tires: Only
$l.095; S2-day money-back trial
& SANDERS Wash.'s Oldest FORD
Dealer. lila Vermont ave. NV
AD. .4-4300. Open ewes. til o.
Sat. til s.
PONTIAC ,51 ADJ; hydra: 7. and
h.: low milease: $3.50. OIL 2-12OS.
PONTIAC '65 Star Chief custom 4
door; fully equip: power steering
beautiful 2-tone; S2,4e5; 10000
mile guarantee.
STANDARD PONTIAC
4404 r. l. Ave. NE UN. 4-b68l,
PONTIAC 1854 chieftain "s'' de |.
4-dr.; fully equipped. SIPS down.
AUTO DISCOUNT, 1910 r. ]. ave.
ne. co. b-s214.
PONTIAC ip4g; excellent condition
low mileage. $475. OWNER, OIL.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-06
Equity for the District

It is hard to understand why drafterS
Of the final report for the White House
Conference on Education almost over
looked including the District of Columbia
In conference recommendations for Fed
eral aid to schools. But for the last
minute efforts of Chairman Robert v.
Fleming of the District delegation to the
conference, Washington's just claim to
Federal school funds would have been
left out of the report. The District has
been Disseminated against in the past
In the allotment of such funds. Since
the conference recommendation undoubt-
edly will have great deal of weight with
executive and legislative leaders. it was
important that the city's right to share in
this type of Federal aid should be sup
ported by the conference.
The tendency of conference leaders
to forget the responsibilities of the Fed
eral Government toward the District is
indicative of lack of understanding Of
Federal-District relations too generally
prevailing outside of Washington Mr..
Fleming, in his letter to the report
drafting committee, did an effective job
of explaining the Federal responsibilities
and of stressing the merit of the Dis
trict's request for better treatment.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-06
Glenn L. Martin

The death of Glenn l.. Martin, at SO,
brings to an end dramatic and epochal
chapter in the history of American avia-
ton. The Glenn Martin story had it's
beginnings in the infancy of heavier
than-air flying, carried on through the
risky transforming era of flying fairs and
cross-country hedge hopping and in
cluded major contributions to our mill
tary air power in two world wars.
Fortunately for aviation, Glenn Mar
tins mother had more faith in her sons
starry-eyed dreams of man in fight than
did the Martins family physician. The
doctor, unimpressed by young Martins
homemade flying machines, urged the
parents to cali him off before he is
killed" But the boy, close follower of
what the Wright brothers were doing in
his favorite FIELD, succeeded in flying his
own airplane on August /, 1909. and his
mother had enough confidence to ride
wing of his craft on short fight in 1912.
BY the time that World War I had
focused attention on military uses of
aviation, Mr.. Martin had designed and
built large craft which we're adaptable
to bombing purposes The Army's first
bomber w2s Martin A't"r World War
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-06

/, several Martin bombers sank two
former German warshipS in the famous
airpower tests staged OF the Virginia
capes under the supervision of the late
Billy Mitchell. The Martin factories ex-
banded between wars. with huge plant
being built near Baltimore. Larger and
larger military and civilian aircraft were
produced, for bombs, passengers and
freight. More recently, Mr.. Martin, al
though in retirement, planned further
development of secret devices. The many
honors which came to him in later life
attest the realization of what his early
critics regarded as wild-eyed visions.
Aviation owes great deal to such coura-
geous pioneers as Glenn Martin and other
practical "dreamers"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-06
Lobor's Role in Politics

Charges that the giant new fedora
ton of American labor, resulting from
the merger of the AFL and the CLIO, may
become third political party or even
take over control of the Democratic Party
may have been answered best by George
Meany, first president of the organiza-
ton. mo one can control a workers
VOTE" Mr.. Meany said bluntly, me or
anyone else. We have no sentiment for
a labor party, nor any for taking over
either of the existing parties
The record in many elections, Ma
tion-wide and local, bears out Mr. Meany'S
first statement. Analysis of voting re-
turns has shown time after time that
labor union members. though predomi-
nantly Democratic. do not ordinarily vote
in solid blocs-regardless of preferences
expressed by their leaders. Indeed. as
voters, union members follow more the
pattern described by President Eisen-
hover in his message to the organization
when he said: Your views g. vary
widely-just as they do in any other
group of American citizens"
This does not mean. of course, that
organized labor has not been a strong
force in modern American politics. 1t has
been so in many ways-through finan-
cial contributions to parties or to candi-
dates, for example, or through its inf1u-
ence upon legislation. the content of cam
paign platforms and so forth. Creation
of single federation with more than IS
million members very probably will mean
Increased political power Yet it has been
characteristic of labor unions that they
are constantly vigilant about their indi-
vidual independence of action, and even
the steps toward this merger have been
accompanied by reaffirmations of free
dom for member unions to run their own
affairs. To this end, President Eisen-
hover was Offering good counsel when
he said that "the rights of minorities
holding differing social, economic and
political views must be scrupulously
protected, and their views accurately
reflected"
The long-term success of the new
labor body, and its influence on American
politics, will hinge to large extent upon
application of these democratic prin-
ciples.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-06
Education Confeyees

1t would seem that the
White House Conference on
Education should have repre-
sented those who are concerned
with the results of education, as
well as those who make a liv-
ing In the processes of educa-
ton. BY the former, I refer to
professional organizations like
the American Chemical Society
and the Institute of Radio En-
gineerS. None of these pro-
fessional groups seemed to be
represented. Yet they are
vitality interested in the quality
of the education of their new
and future members, as a Pc
rusal of their journals will
show.
Instead. the conference ap-
peared to emphasize represent
tation of educators. These peo-
pie inevitably have a vested
interest in the methods that
they are using now, be these
methods good or bad. In this
sense they constitute a pres
sure group.
If this conference was loaded
in this way, how could we expect
it to produce any useful rec
concentrations for improve
ments in education?
l.. Fleming.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-06
LETTERS TO THE STAR

Pen names may be used ~
letters carry writers correct
names and addresses All
letters are subject to condeh-
Sdtioh
y .--...-.---s+. -.-----------
ty manager form was adopted.
But there are many benefits
to be secured from either of
these.
II the school board setup
battles old-line Democrats,
they have nobody to blame but
themselves The people Of the
counties could control their
own school boards If they
wished to do so by adopting an
optional form of county gov
eminent. permissible under
the Virginia Code.
Anne wilkins.
Fairfax, Supervisor, Ma
son District.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-06
Not a Silly Game

With all due difference to Joseph L.
Rauh, the debate among Democratic
leaders over moderation" as a campaign
tactic is not "the silliest semantic parlor
game" in years.
The national chairman of the Ameri-
cans for Democratic Action is quoted as
having made this statement In a speech
at Louisville, KY. He wants the Demo-
Gratis to stop quibbling over political
slogans" and take stand on the great
moral issues" confronting the country
Without intending to play any kind
of semantic game, it may be suggested
that the debate over moderation is the
result of an attempt by Democratic ex-
tremists, notably Governors Averell Har-
riman and G. Mennen Williams, to pres
sure Adlai Stevenson into adopting their
tooth-and-claw brand Of politics. When
he wants to use it, Mr.. Stevenson can
WELD a sharp-cutting political instrument
with considerable effectiveness. He Is not
the bludgeon- swinging type, however. and
his moderation, or his relative modera-
tioh, indicates that he knows this. and
intends to choose his own weapons.
Stevenson has some powerful support in
his own party. Among those who agree
with him are such potent figures rs Sem
ator Lyndon Johnson of Texas and Sena-
tors George and Russell of Georgia, who,
it is reported, may meet next week to dis
cuss moderate approach to their party's
criticism of the administrations foreign
policy and defense program
One reason for this is the belief on
their part that moderate policy in the
prevailing climate is the best policy.
Another is that there may be danger to
the country in any reckless rocking of the
boat.
It Is to be expected, of course, that
moderation, on both sides, will tend to
fall by the wayside as the campaign heats
up. This is almost inevitable. But If
few bows to moderation at this stage can
serve to put some restraint on the ex-
tremists, they are worth making. Ger
tainly they rise above the level of silly
parlor game.