davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-04-22

the Vietnamese were to be free to
move their residence from the
communist Vietminh zone of the
North to the South, or vice versa.
They were to have 800 days in
which to choose and move. The
international commission of In
dian, Canadian and Polish dele
gates was created to supervise the
fulfillment of this and other armiS-
tice provisions.
BY the calendar, the 300-day pc
riod ends next month. The brutal
fact is that there has not been one
day of full liberty of movement
under the Vietminh in the North.
And the commission knows it.
Hundreds OF Vieinamese have
lost their lives trying TO leave
the North. Others were caught
and sentenced TO long terms st
hard labor. Nearly every refugee
village in the South has Pifiable
fragments Of broken families
qrieving for parent or children
seized by the Viefminh on their
way out. People who asked FOR
permits 10 leave have been held
Up for weeks and browbeafen
TO make shem Withdraw their ape
pIieafion.
All this has been happening dur.
ing the 300 days, despite the &c
neva agreement and despite the
presence of the international com
mission responsible for overseeing
its fulfillment.
II is the conviction of the Wet
namese in general and of every
foreigner this correspondent ha:
talked to on the subject, that the
commission has failed badly. 1t hal
failed particularly regarding th'
free movement clause.
Since last August, Vietminl
violations of this clause have beer
widespread and continuous, form
ing the clear pattern of an officia
policy. The international commits
sion, meanwhile, has ignored thl
publicly known facts, has beel
slow to act on formal complaints
publicly silent on the majority o
the violations, and weak in its. fey
announcements.
When the commission took az
ton in mid-October to investigat
violations of the freedom of move
men clause, it was slow and feeble
II has been slow and feeble mos
of the time since. That has bee
a time of poignantly urgent valu
to the people.
For instance:
In Nghean province, people
desiring TO depart were obstrUef-
ed and threatened by Vietminh
for weeks. On January l3, II OF
them were killed by Viefminh
: soldiers, according TO Viefminh
testimony. The French com.
{ msnd lodged . complaint with
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-04-22
ICRLC Makes
Rogation Day
Book Available

DES MONIES, Iowa = NC)
= A "Rogation Day Booklet
for the Parish Observance of
the Rogation Days" is avail
able, the National Catholic
Rural Life Conference has an
ounced here.
The booklet contains pray
ers, blessings, liturgy and the
entire Mass (ordinary and
proper) in English and Latin
for the Rogation Days. It is in
tended to help those who cannot
attend Mass and participate in the
professions, to enter into the spirit
of the Church liturgy by following
the prayers at home with their
families.
The Rosafion Days, the
NcRLc pointed out here, are al
ways the Monday, Tuesday, and
Wednesday before Ascension
Thursday. This year fhs dates
are May Is, II, and 10.
The word 'rogation" comes
from the Latin word "rogare''
meaning "to ask" The three Ro
CATION Days are over 1,500 years
old. They began in the fifth cen,
tury at Vienne, France, when, in
the year 470, there had been cror
failures - due to earthquakes ano
bad weather-with resulting great
food scarcity and deStitution. st
Mamertus, Bishop of Vienne, or
dered a iridium of prayer anc
penance on the three days preced
ing the Ascension. The clergy anc
the people made penitential pro
cessions calling upon God to helT
and asking the intercession of Hi
saints.
At the end of the eighth cen
tury, Pope st. Leo Ill introduced
the practice into the universe
Church.
The purpose of the RogatioI
Days is to implore the mercy o
God that He may keep us from al
evils of soul and body, and give t.
the plants of the field an increase
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-04-22
Ordinations in Soviet Zone

BERLIN-(NC)-Bishop Wilhelm
Weskamm of Berlin has ordained
28 deacons and subdeacons at Neu-
zelle in the Soviet Zone of Ger
many. On July II, eleven deacons
of the Berlin diocese viii be or
dained in St. Matthew'S Church in
Berlin.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-04-22

SPRINGFIELD - A Fourth De.
gree Knights of Columbus unit, the
first in Springfield in 80 years, has
been organized here to serve Clark,
Logan and Champaign Counties.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-04-22
l Million Pilgrims Expected
At Rios Eucharistic Congress
lN. c. w. c. Nelos Servicel
RIO DE JANETRo

- Eucharh July will
peturequ o
chief
reflected than
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-04-22
Marquette Plans 18th
Anniversary Observance

MILWAUKEE-(NCl-Marquette
University's 18th anniversary cele-
bration will start with the June
commencement exercises, it was
announced this week by the
schools president, Father Edward
j. o'Donnell, S. J.
The theme of the year-long OBJ
servance will be "The Pursuit of
Truth to Make Men Free" Aca-
demic conferences, religious OBJ
servances and recognition of lead
ers who exemplify the ideals of
the university, will mark the cele-
bration.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-04-22

The firms listed here deserve
TO be remembered when you are
distributing your patronage In
the different lines of business
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-04-22

Ria Branca with its unique mosaic
sidewalks; Tojuca Forest, the set
ting for a historic chapel, and
thousands of handsome homes that
stretch along the 15-mile bay.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-04-22
Freedom of Movement
Clause in Geneva Pact
Ignored by Commission
By Father Patrick O'Connor
Society of st. Columbian


SAIGON Vietnam = India and Canada have only little
time in which their good name in Vetnam Their
prestige have gone down with that of the international Sup
ervisory Commission in which they form majority.
According the armistiee agreement signed in Geneva
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-04-22

Save time and money by filling
your needs through want ads
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-04-22

Miracles Of the Loaves
and Fishes
The PARALLELS of Jesus
Jesus Walks on Water
Jesus at the Home of
Martha and Mary
The Good Samaritan
The Prodigal Son
Christ 5 Entry into
jerusalem
Jesus Blesscs the
Little Children
The Last Supper
Judgment Of Plate
The Way OF the Cross
The Crucinxion
The Descent from the
Cross
The Resurrection
The Ascension
The Apostles Preaching
the Gospel
ST. Paul Rescued from
the Multitude
ST. Michael Prevails
Against Satan
Ind Many More Nss0
TeJfan1suf Storses
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-04-22

The Creation
Adam and Eve Driven
from Garden OF Eden
Story OF Cain and Abel
Flood Destroys World
Noe and the Ark
The Tower OF Babel
Joseph Sold by His
Brothers
Jacob Goes 20 Egypt
Moses Receives the Ten.
Commandments
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-04-22

Jonas Saved by the
Whale
Vision Of the Four
Chariots
dnd Many More Old
TeJf6nsssf Sfofis5!
The Nativity
The w ise Men Guided
BY the Star
The Marriage IN Cana
Jesus Drives Money
Lenders from Temple
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-04-22
Poriiol LIST OF Old and New resfomenf Stories
All vividly ReioId and Illustrated in Full colors

Noemi and Her
Daushters.in-Law
The Golden Cali
The Walls Of Jericho
Tumble Down
Samson and Delilah
Famous Judgment OF
Solomon
Faseful Handwriting
on the w all
Daniel in the Den Of
the Lions
Evening star., 1955-01-24
Iroq Village Found, Pre-Dotes 5000 B.C.

eyably smaller and more primi-
tive than Jarmo.
The expedition expects to pin
point the age Of the new flnd.
Among members Of the expedi-
ton is Prof. Frederick r. Matson
Of Pennsylvania State University,
q specialist in determining age
Of organic matter by radioactive
carbon tests.
The expedition, q joint project
of the University Of Chicago
Oriental Institute and Depart
ment of Anthropology, is study
ing early civilization in the Mid
die. East in the period 7,000-l0.-
900 years ago.
Other members Of the expedi-
ton include DR.. Bruce Howe,
archeologist from Harvard's Pea
body Museum; DR.. H. E. Wright,
jr., University of Minnesota geol-
ogist and Charles A. Reed. Uni
versity of Illinois zoologist.
Evening star., 1955-01-24

followed BY establishment Of the
buffer strip.
GAS observers reported that
200 or more rebels. driven from
their bases In northwest Costa
Rica, were in the neutral area.
Except for stragglers who Uttered
into the zone to join them, there
appeared to be no other activity
in the revolt launched against
the Costa Rican government two
weeks ago.
Under the buffer plan accepted
last Thursday by both Costa
Rica and Nicaragua. the COM
missions consent would be nec-
essary for Costa Rican forces
to move into the zone.
The commission conferred all
day yesterday and into the night.
Costa Rica's President. Jose FL
gueres. talked with the group
for nearly 80 minutes.
Later Mr.. Figueres in a radio
broadcast said, 1T is not yet
time to rejoice; armed forces are
in the denilitarized zone and
they could launch an attack, /"
Mr.. Figueres in asking aid
from the GAS at the outset of
the ahortive rebellion. charged
that the rebels were harhored.
trained and supplied in Mica
ragua. Mr.. Somoza denied the
charge.
Evening star., 1955-01-24
North Virginia Evacuation Plan
Ready Except for Final Details

A mass evacuation plan for
nearby Virginia communities In
the event of enemy attack has
been given tentative approval
and is expected to be completed
in early February.
Harrison Mann, chairman Of
the Northern Virginia Region
Mass Evacuation Committee
which has been working on the
plan since last April, said it
now is In such shape that it
could be placed into operation
in an emergency If necessary.
Full details Of the plan, how
ever, won't be published until
final revisions are made and it
has final approval of the North
ern Virginia Regional Council.
Mr.. Mann announced.
Mr.. Mann's committee has
been co-ordinating its planning
with the District and nearby
Maryland areas through the
Metropolitan Dispersal Commit
tee.
The Virginia plan calls for
movement Of all persons in a
particular area adjacent to an
evacuation highway. In the Dis
trict, a plan is being studied
Evening star., 1955-01-24
|0AS Probers Trying
To Get Rebels Out
OF Neural Zone
o. n. A.seeist.d Pres.

SAN JOSE, Costa Rica. Jan.
"a. - Inter American observers
arranged an urgent flight to
Nicaragua today in an effort to
get some 200 stubborn rebels
against Costa Rica's government
out of the neutral zone along the
Costa Rican-Nicaraguan border.
The five-nation peace cnramis-
sion Of the Organization OF
American States scheduled a 1s-
hour conference in Managua with
Nlcaraguan President Anastasio
Somoza. The commission was ex-
'pected to breach q plan to lift
the neutrality of the buffer zone,
i9 miles long and 6 miles wide, to
let Costa Rican troops 60 in
after the rebels.
Some foreign observers be-
leved the OAS commission all
ready had decided on this step,
but Chairman Luis Quintanilla
Of Mexico declined to confirm
this.
(The New York Times in a
dispatch from San Jose said
the GAS had decided to abol-
iSh the security zone If the
encamped rebels have not dis
persed by tomorrow. The
Times said this decision was
taken after the commission
learned that reinforcements
and supplies were reaching the
rebels from Nicaragua).
Lifting of the zones neutrality
also would permit the four fighter
planes sold by the United States
to Costa Rica to go into action
against the rebel remnants. This
could have a decisive effect but
could also enrage Nicaragua,
whose charge that the fighters
had violated her territory was
Evening star., 1955-01-24
Dr.. Doll viii Accept
Suffrauan Bishop Post
BY the Assoeiafsd Pres.

BALTIMORE. Jan. 24.-The
Rev. Harry Lee Doll, rector of
st. Paul's Episcopal Church in
Baltimore, announced yesterday
he would accept the post of suf-
fragan bishop of Maryland.
A special convention of Epis-
copal lay delegates and clergy
men elected DR.. Doll last
Wednesday. He did not inn
mediately accept, however, ask
ing "ti1ne to straighten out my
thoughts before God and to con-
suit with my bishop 9,loo
DR.. Doll announced his decis-
ion to accept to his congregation
at morning services yesterday.
AS suffragan bishop, DR.. Doll
will serve as assistant to bishop
Noble c. Powell of the Maryland
diocese.
Evening star., 1955-01-24

hearths, but without walls. Ar
cheologists believe the pits pos
sibly were covered with tents,
or even sod.
The inhabitants apparently
had not reached the pottery age.
However. they had good flint
tools. heavy ground mortars,
pestles, rubbing stones and axes.
No sickles we're found. This
indicates the inhabitants had
not yet begun to cultivate grain.
Some fragmentary clay figures
were found.
The expedition earlier unccv-
cred the village of Jarmo in Iraq.
Until the new discovery. Jarmo
had been considered the oldest
settled village found. Its date
had been placed at about
5000 BIC.
The new settlement is conSid-
Evening star., 1955-01-24
Snow Falls in Five
Deep-South States
Rx me A,,oeiuisd Press

Snow whitened portions Of
Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia,
South Carolina and Florida yes
terday, delighting thousands of
children and making driving
dangerous in some sections.
The snow melted quickly in
most cities.
One to three inches fell at
Macon, Ga, and 2 inches fell in
De Funlak Springs, Fla. Charles
ton. S. c., reported more than
one inch Of snow. Children made
snoWmen and had SNOWFALL
battles.
In North Georgia part Of U. s..
Highway 81 was closed because
of icy conditions. All roads in
south and central portions Of the
State were declared hazardous
for driving.
Snow was general along a ZOO
mile stretch of the Gulf Coast.
The Weather Bureau at
Mobile, Ala, estimated 8 to 4
inches fell there, most of it
melting Immediately.
This was probably Mobiles
second heaviest snowfall in IS
years. Last March a freak storm
deposited an estimated 8 to 9
inches over the city, the heaviest
since the turn Of the century.
Evening star., 1955-01-24
A4Get Free Flights
After Contributing
To March of Dimes

-Four hundred and forty-four
persons took free plane rides
for polio" at Congressional Air
port near Rockville yesterday
by contributing $765 to the
March of Dimes.
Taking them up in 16 planes
were 25 pilots of the Bethesda
Congressional Squadron of the
Civil Air Patrol. commanded by
Richard Stimson.
According to Robert r. Finney,
the CAPS event chairman for
the affair, some persons were
turned away because of darkness.
One of the donors who took
a ride, he said, was an 84-year-
old woman, Mrs. c. B. Newman
of Gaithersburg.
Gasoline for the flights was
donated by a nearby service sta
ton, but the pilots used up only
568 of the 1000 gallons offered,
Mr.. Finney said.
Evening star., 1955-01-24
., N. A.seeias.d Pp..

CHICAGO, Jan. 24.-Arche-
ologists and other scientists.
searching for the dawn Of civil
ization. believe they have found
the site OF the oldest prehistoric
village yet discovered-one dat
ing back before 5000 BIC.
The University Of Chicago
said the site was uncovered at
MLefaat. Is miles east Of Mosul
In Northeastern Iraq near the
Iranian border.
It was found by scientists from
several American universities, led
by DR.. Robert j. Brentwood,
professor Of old world archaeology
at the University Of Chicago's
Oriental Institute.
Test diggings indicate the
settlement consisted of pit
houses-pits with floors and
Evening star., 1955-01-24
Legal Battle Is Likely
On Move 10 Rescind
Shirley Tract zoning

Arlington County faces the
prospect Of a legal contest If the
County Board rescinds its recon-
Ing Of January 8 permitting M. T.
Broyhill q Sons to build a SIS
million apartment project on
part of the former Shirley Homes
Federal housing tract.
No threat of legal action was
made today in statements by
M. T. Broyhfll. jr., and Oren r.
Lewis, attorney In the case. but
what they said made it clear
that q sum of money beginning
to get into the millions already
has been committed to the
project.
The board, last Saturday, voted
to reconsider its action Of Janu-
ary 8. The motion by Board
Member Alvin F. Kimel, who was
absent from the earlier meeting,
paved the way not only for re-
versal of the earlier decision,
which altered the tracts status
from luxury apartment to a less
restricted apartment classifica-
ton but also provided for re-
classification of the property to
single family residence zone.
Mr.. Broyhill said the firm has
signed contracts beginning to
run into the millions" and has
has spent hundreds Of thou
sands" of dollars on completing
plans, ordering supplies and
awarding contracts.
This Is quite a surprise" Mr..
Broyhill said. Everything was
ready to go when the rezoning
was approved and thousands of
things have been done since
then"
Mr.. Lewis said the firm has
carried out many details, includ-
ing field and plans work.
Everything is continuing un-
interrupted" the attorney added.
Although it may be impossible
for the firm to sue the county.
1t is expected that an injunc-
ton would be sought to restrain
the county from carrying out a
changed decision.
The Broyhill firm plans "a IS
million 621-unit apartment prof.
ect on 33 acres Of the former
Federal-wartime housing project
on Shirley highway near South
Glebe road.
The rezoning was protested
by hundreds of residents of the
Arlington Ridge and Oakcrest
areas.
The rehearing is scheduled for
February 10.
Evening star., 1955-01-24
Alexandra Purchase
'0f Wafer Company
Hit by Beverley

Mayor Marshal j. Beverley Of
Alexandria today spoke out
against municipal purchase Of
the Alexandria Water Co. de-
claring the city should solve
some existing problems without
taking on new responsibilities.
His was the first public pro-
nouncement by any city oficial
against purchase Of the private
water firm since the idea was
suggested three months ago by
Vice Mayor Leroy Bendheim.
II feel the city is burdened
now to its limit in debt" said
Mayor Beverley. 1T would
$40 to SIS million to buy the
water company. That amount,
plus interest, would seriously
affect the city budget for many
years to come"
Mr.. Bendheim has estimated
that the city might realize q
$500.000 q year profit from
operation of the water company.
Mr.. Beverley said any profit
the city might hope to realize
would be eaten UP by the interest
payments and by increased per-
sonnel.
You'll find the water depart
ment packed with political jobs
if the city gets it." predicted
Mayor Beverley.
If residents of Alexandria and
the city council are not satisfied
with water rates and service
they should complain to the
State Corporation Commission,
Mr.. Beverley said.
Mr.. Beverley is the only mem
ber Of the current City Council
who is not seeking re election
this year. The proposed purchase
of the water company is expected
to figure prominently in the elec-
tion campaign.
Evening star., 1955-01-24
Fire Destroys Historic
West Virginia Church
By ne Assoeioied Press

SUMMERVILLE, w. Va, Jan.
/ "a. = Historic Zoar Baptist
Church, which was used as a
military hospital during the Civil
War, was destroyed by fire at
nearby Kessler's Cross Lanes yes
terday.
Witnesses said flames broke
out in q defective flue in a coal
stove shortly after church serv-
ices began. Most Of the buildings
had burned before firemen arr
rived.
The original church was
founded in 1841. It burned In
1883 and was rebuilt in 1891.
Evening star., 1955-01-24
OIL HoW-To-Do-lT
MISREPRESENTATION

Find out new ,riek, In cooking. In snsnu
plonnins, IN coming, In frssIins. You'll
find ou how 10 Soys finss ond steps.
III pay yoV 10 toks IN nanY ef these
demonssrofionsl
Evening star., 1955-01-24

for evacuation of areas by school
districts.
According to Mr.. Mann. a
special traffic control committee
made up Of police and planning
officials in the Virginia areas is
completing its studies on the
evacuation routes, elimination
of bottlenecks and traffic con-
troll measures.
Evening star., 1955-01-24
Lecture Postponed

The lecture by Rabbi Morris
Gordon, spiritual leader of Beth
El Congregation. Bethesda, Md.
has been postponed from 8:15
pm. tomorrow to the same time
Wednesday at the College of
Jewish Studies, 1850 Quebec
street NV. Rabbi Gordon will
speak on Conservative Judaism. I"
Evening star., 1955-01-24
Col. Mccormick Better

CHICAGO, Jan. 24.-Col. Rob-
ert r. Mccormick, editor and
publisher of the Chicago Tribune,
was released from Passavant Me-
mortal Hospital yesterday and
went home to recuperate from
surgery. He underwent an oper-
alton Wednesday for removal of
adhesions.
Evening star., 1955-01-24
Youth Council to Nee.

The Prince Georges County
Commissioners Youth Council
viii meet at 8 pm Friday in
the County Service Building at
! Hyattsville.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-19
Reed Improves,
Still in Danger

ROME, April 10 (P.-The
condition of Representative
Reed, Republican, of New York
was described as improved
this morning. but his doctor
said "he is not yet out of dam
ger"
The 79-year-old Representa-
tive from Dunkirk. N. Y, was
taken to the Little Company OF
Mary Hospital Sunday after sui :
fering heart attack.
His physician, DR.. Domen;cc
Bolognese, said his condition
is satisfactory this morning. He
passed a restful night. But his
illness is still grave. and he is
not yet out of danger"
Mr.. Reed came to Rome about
10 days ago to attend a meet
ing of the executive committee
of the Interparliamentary Union
an organization of representa-
tives from a number of national
parliaments.
A member Of Congress con-
tinuously since 1918, Mr.. Reed
was chairman of the House
Ways and Means Committee in
the 1953-54 session.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-19
THERE'S MORE THAN ONE POINT TO THIS
JORDAN'S KING HUSSEIN WEBS
IN BRIDELESS MOSLEM RITES

AMMAN, Jordan LPl-Young King Hussein married his
schoolteacher cousin Princess Dina Abdul Hamid today
simple Moslem ceremony from which all women-includ
ing the bride-were barred
Dnas father Prince Abdul Hamid signed the official
contract making the marriage legally binding. King Hus
sens cousin 20yearod King Faisa II of Iraq signed for
the bridegroom, although King Hussen himself
hand.
King Hussen co. received the salute of his crack Arab
Legion units prelude to the wedding The troops
shouted their greeting to the King at zahran Palace then
paraded through this capital city.
The day public holiday. Jordanians damned the
streets of the city for the parades and other festivities
including fireworks shot from surrounding hills.
The 26-year-o bride-a former English instructor at
Cairo Unversity-s member of the Hashemte family
Husen and King Faisal of aq She is distant cousin
of the two youthful monarchs The family claims descent
from the Prophet Mohammed.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-19
Hommorskjold
Doubts Action
On Formosu

UNITED NATIONS. N. Y.
April l9 (PI.-Secretary Dag
Hammarskjold today questioned
the value of bringing the For
mosa problem before the United
Nations at the present time.
He also declared there had
been no significant new develop
mentS in his efforts to obtain the
release of American fliers held by
Red China.
At a news conference Mr.. Ham
marskjold made it clear he was
not as optimistic as some WASH
ington officials on the imminent
release Of some of the Is Ameri-
can fliers held by Peiping.
Asked whether the United Ma
tons could play a useful role at
this time in the Formosa prob
lem. Mr.. Hammarskjold said:
If you drop the time element
I would say yes. If you stress
the words at present I would
say no."