davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-18
Lodge in Hospital
With Lea Abscess

NEW YORK, April 10 (P.-
Ambassador Henry Cabot Lodge,
jr., was in Presbyterian Hospital
today, after lancing of an alb
scess on his right leg, and will
miss tomorrow's meeting of the
United Nations Security Council,
David M. Key. assistant Secre-
tary of State for International
Organization Affairs, will SUBJ
stitute for Mr.. Lodge tomorrow
when the council considers Egyp-
tian-lsraeli border troubles.
MIR. Lodge, who underwent the
minor surgery at the hospital
yesterday, said he did not know
how long he would be in the
hospital. His right leg was
pierced by a thorn two weeks
ago while he was riding a bicycle
at Antigua. British West Indies,
where he was vacationing. He
plucked out most Of the thorn,
but part of it remained and an
infection developed. +
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-18
Rebels Shutter
Saigon Truce

SAIGON. South Wet Nam.
April 10 (P.-Binh Xuyen troops
shattered Saigon's uneasy truce
today, firing on vehicles of the
National Army. The army said
one of its soldiers was killed and
another kidnapped.
The National forces loyal to
embattled Premier Ngo Dinh
Diem went on an immediate
alert
An army spokesman said Gen.
Paul Ely, French commissioner
general for Wet Nam, and his
chief Of staff. Gen. Alain Gam
biez, had fastened to aeadquar-
tiers to insist that the aroused
National troops refrain from re-
taliating.
The army reported three in
cidents. two of them within 200
yards of the army headquarters.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-18
BIBLE AND CLOTHING DECREED
Dignity VitoI to Men
In Solitary, Army Rules

United States soldiers must re-
tain their "dignity"-even in
solitary confinement.
To make sure disciplinary
measures do not become degrad-
ing, the Army has published a
set Of instructions concerning
disciplinary segregation" - the
Army term for solitary.
Solitary. according to the Pro-
vost Marshal Generals office. is
to be imposed only on prisoners
who respond to no other disci-
pine. Its purpose: So they may
contemplate their position"
The instruction circular re-
quires that a Bible or "other
Scriptures appropriate to the
prisoners faith will be provided
In each occupied disciplinary or
administrative segregation cell. -
One exception: When the
prisoner threatens to tear UP the
Holy Writ.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-18
Picture on Pose B-6

---~~---~--~~-~
with set faces as Mr.. Jamali
charged international csmmu-
niSn In a Inaterialistic religion
that breeds hatred among classes
and peoples" Prime Minister
Nellru's Indian delegation also
heard out the speech in silence.
Communism is a new form
OF colonialism much more dam
gerous to us than the old
colonialism," declared Mr.. jam
ali, whose Arab country is linked
indirectly with the North Allan
tic powers through an alliance
with Turkey. mo nation on
earth is free from its effects"
Hailed by Pakistan
Premier Mohammed Ali of
Pakistan, which has a mutual aid
treaty with the United States,
walked across the conference
room, shook hands with Mr. JAM
ali and congratulated him at the
end of the speech.
Chief delegates were delivering
l5-minute policy statements in
a program which it appeared
would go into tomorrow.
The conference heard In
doneSian President Achnad Soc
karno declare in the opening
address that the population OF
Asia and Africa, totaling over
one billion, "can inject the voice
OF reason into world affairs"
The acting leader for Iran
Ambassador Jalal Abdeh, pro-
vided further fireworks. He at
tackled what he called "the most
subversive aggression of our
time" saying they have found
new way to revive colonialism.
Mr.. Abdeh did not name COM
munism directly. but said 1--WE
have learned to fight this new
colonialism under any disguise. y
Nasser Avoids Conflict
Egypt's Premier Canal Abdel
Nasser steered clear of the East
West conflict in his first speech
at an international gathering
He said Egypt and the Arab
countries still have mistaken
faith in the United Nations, "al-
though the Arab countries were
among those most disillusioned
in the failure of this organiza-
ton to act in accordance with
human rights, especially with re-
gard to the countries of North
Africa and Palestine"
Col Nasser also refrained from
See BANDUNG, Page At
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-18
California Road
Closed by Snow

SACRAMENTO, Calf, April
10 GA late season snow
storm marooned an estimated
$50 automobiles on two trans
Sierra highways and forced the
closing Of one Of the routes,
California highway patrolmen
reported early today.
AT least 200 cars were strand
ed on U. S. Highway 40 by heavy
SHOWS that began falling early
yesterday and by mid-afternoon
had reached Is inches, the pa
troll said. None of the motorists
was reported in danger.
To the south, 100 to $50 We
hicles were reported stuck brief
" on higher elevations Of U. s.
Highway so.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-18
APARTMENT RENTS
FIRST DAY

When Mrs. N. .. wanted to rent a
two-room basement apartment quick
". she simply placed an inexpensive
wont I'D in the productive rental
columns Of The Stor Classified. She
found o tenant the first day her I'D
appeared.
For fost action. do os Mrs. N. ..
did. u you wont to rent, buy, trode
or sell, tell il to the responsive au-
dienee OF Stor readers.
Ia addition to carrying more rental
DDS, The stor publishes more total
classified DDS thon the ether Wssh.
inston newspapers combined because
u produces the best results.
Phone Sterling 5000 and esk fer
On I'd teksr.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-18

convention were arriving by
train. plane and private auto to-
day from all points for the five
day meeting.
Although early arrivals have
been registered since Friday and
preliminary functions were held
during the week end, the con-
vention will not formally open
until $3.50 O'Clock tonight, when
Vice President Nixon addresses
the opening session.
President and Mrs. Eisenhower
have accepted invitations to at
tend, probably tomorrow. but the
time of their appearance has not
yet been announced.
M0dernizati0ns on Way
Modernization of their audi
forum and their bylaws are two
goals of the OAR.
The delegates will be asked to
approve a proposal to complete
the renovation of Constitution
Hall, their auditorium here, at
cost of 100000.
The proposed reyisionS in the
constitution and bylaws have
been printed in a 32-page book
let. Mrs. G. w. S. Musgrave of
Laurel. Md, chairman of the
Revision Committee, said the
OAR takes pride in the fact"
that the proposed revisions are
the first major ones in % years.
They involve no drastic up
heavals. she said, and "are
largely dictated by the expan-
sion of the society and its in
creasing responsibility"
Museum Case Presented
In a ceremony today, a spe-
cially designed museum case was
presented in honor of Mrs. Will
liam H. Pouch, of New York City
honorary president general.
The case, given by the New
York OAR Society. will hold min
iatures of the society's honorary
president generals, the first OF
whom was Mrs. Benjamin Har-
rison. wife of the former Presi-
dent.
Miss Gertrude s. Carraway,
OAR president general. accepted
the case on behalf of the So
ciety. Mrs. Pouch was president
OF the society from 1941 to 1914.
More than 600 members of
the national patriotic society
See OAR, Page A-6
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-18

Truman Urges
u. n. Action on
Red Threats
Coils for Support
Of World Agency at
Senate Hearing
BY ]. A. OLEARY

Former President Truman to-
day urged the United States to
take current threats to world
peace before the General Assem-
bly, of the United Nations.
He was the first of a number
of headline witnesses who will
go before the Senate Foreign
Relations Committee this week
to give their views on how the
y, N. Charter could be improved.
Mr.. Truman made no direct
reference to the tense situation
developing around Formosa, but
apparently was thinking of that
and other trouble spots when he
stressed the Importance of using
the U. N. whenever possible.
And we should use it now by
bringing before the General
Assembly the current threats to
world peace" the former Presi-
dent added.
Opposes Rigid Demands
Mr.. Truman avoided any spe-
cific recommendations of his own
for changes in the charter. He
agreed that. like any document
written by human hands, it could
be improved. But he cautioned
the American people against go
ing into conference on revision
with inflexible demands.
II am sure the u. N. can be
improved upon" said Mr.. Tru-
man. IF we continue to give
it our firm support. I am sure
it will be improved upon. But
let us be everlastingly careful not
to throw away the good and
great instrument we already have
in a search for something bet
ter"
The former President was
greeted with spontaneous APP
plause from the spectators as he
entered the big marble caucus
room in the Senate Office Build
ing. He was in a jubilant mood
and chatted with reporters as he
waited to greet Chairman
George. Democrat, of Georgia.
Praises U. S. Record
Mr.. Truman praised the ac-
complishments of the U. N. dur
ing its first 10 wears and pre-
dicted that without it there
would have been another un-
limited war in this decade.
He admitted the U. N. has not
lived up to all expectations, but,
on the other hand. it has been
found capable of results which
were not foreseen in the beginn-
ing. For example. he pointed to
the action of the General As
sembly in 1850 in lining up the
United Nations against the
attack by North Korea on South
Korea.
Getting down to the pending
question of how the Charter
should be revised. the former
President said:
II do not wish, at this time,
See TRUMAN. Page AS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-18
EINSTEIN HAD
PLAIN FORMULA
FOR USEFUL LIFE

PRINCETON, N. J. (R.-
DR.. Albert Einstein once
gave this as his formula for
success:
IF A is successful in life,
the rule might be expressed:
"A equals x plus Y plus z.
TX being work and Y be-
ing play and 2 keeping your
mouth shut"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-18
ASTRONOMER SAYS MOON IS SAFE
FROM EARTHMEN FOR CENTURIES

NEW YORK H1-Prospectve spacemen have a long
time wait before travelling says Sir Harold
Spencer Jones, director of Greenwich Observatory.
Interpanetary travel will not be feasible lin this
tury in the the after that" the
astronomer declared today he arrived from England
aboard the liner Britannia.
Sir Harold is route to Philadelphia on
day the Rittenhouse Medal for work in astronomy.
He said trip to the would require at least six
ton rocket and t wouldn't have fuel enough get back
He estimated trip to Mars would require " years.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-18
521 Americans
Held in China,
Senators Told
New Approach Token
To Win Release,
Pentugon Reports

Senate investigators were told
today that estimates of Arneri-
cans held as prisoners by Red
China have been reduced to
about 52i and that q new ap-
proach is being undertaken to
secure release of the prisoners.
This information was given
the Senate Investigations SUBJ
committee in closed session by
officials of the State and Defense
Departments, the Air Force, Navy
and Marine Corps.
Subcommittee Chairman Nc
Clellan told reporters after the
session that the group deferred
a decision on whether to in
vestigate the whole prisoner
problem pending outcome of
current negotiations. He said
the subcommittee would take
another look at the situation in
about three weeks.
Working Through q. N.
Senator Mcclellan said that
the new estimate includes both
military and civilian prisoners.
He said the new approach TO
negotiations is primarily through
the United Nations.
The last previous estimate of
Americans held prisoner by Red
China put the number at 944.
1--WE learned that a large
number of those have been &C
counted for" Senator Mcclellan
said, land we were told that the
figure is now 481 military per-
sonnet plus about 40 civilians"
The Senator said that those
who had been, as he said, sub
stantially accounted for" are
dead. He said that he did not
know whether they were killed
in the Korean war or had died
since the armistice.
The subcommittee chairman
said that the approximate figure
of 521 did not include the l9
GIs who chose to stay in Red
China.
Can't Divulge Details
Senator Mcclellan said that
he was not at liberty to discuss
details of the new approach be-
ing undertaken to obtain release
of the prisoners.
He pointed out that the resolu-
ton under which the United Ma
lions has been negotiating with
Red China was directed prin-
cipally toward obtaining the re-
lease Of is American airmen who
were shot down by Red forces in
early 1858.
But he added that efforts we're
being pushed to obtain release
Of all prisoners
Asked if he was optimistic that
the new efforts" to obtain re-
lease of the prisoners would be
successful, Senator Mcclellan
said:
I'll put it this way. I have
not given up hope. But I can't
say I am too optimistic about it. 7"
Senator Mcclellan said that
his interest in the matter wasn't
antagonistic to the Eisenhower
Administration and that he
didn't intend to be critical of
what the administration was
doing to obtain release of the
prisoners.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-18
Evutt Reelected

CANBERRA. Australia, April
18 tR.-Dr. Herbert Evatt, Aus
tralia's stormy Laborite leader,
won reelection today as boss of
the opposition party in Parlia-
ment by 2-1 majority. Mr..
Evatt had resigned his post and
stood for reelection in a move
to silence rightist critics.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-18
REFUGEES POSE
PROBLEM TO u. S.

$4,000 REFuGEEs--sinee the
United ststes encouraged the flood
Of refugees from North Wet Nam, Il
Is morally oblisoted to core for them
resurdless Of expense, james {. Roper.
Star staff correspondent, soys on Pose
"A
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-18
EISENHOWER HEARS
PRAYER OF THANKS
FOR SALK VACCINE
BY o s,or s,oft Correspondent,


AUGUSTA. Ca, April IS.
President Eisenhower
bowed his head during a
prayer of Thanksgiving here
yesterday for the discovery
of an effective polio vaccine
by DR.. Jonas Salk.
The Rev. Massey Mott
Heltzel voiced the prayer at
his Reid Memorial Presby-
terrain Church morning serv-
ice, attended by the Presi-
dent.
He asked his congrega-
ton to give thanks for DR..
Salk's "selfless service to
humanity" and to rejoice in
the good hope that another
great enemy Of mankind
may soon be conquered"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-18

m. of a rupture of the main
artery of the body caused by
hardening of the arteries.
A man who Stunned publicity,
DR.. Einstein had entered the
hospital Friday, Only his init
mates knew he was Ill. His
death first was attributed to Q
gall bladder condition. but an
autopsy showed differently.
The shy, white-haired scholar
was credited with making possi-
bic the atomic bomb by disclos-
ing that a small quantity Of
matter could produce vast
amounts of energy.
DR.. Einstein stood as probably
the foremost theoretical mathe-
matician and physicist in the
world.
1850 Treatise Halted
AS recently as 1850. he pub
lished monumental methemat-
ical treatise, The Unified Field
Theory. This was hailed as q
daring type of mathematics
which sought to describe the
forces of the universe in a set
of equations.
At the time of his death, DR..
Einstein was a professor emeri-
tus at the Institute for Advanced
Study, comprised of world FAM
Gus scholars and headed by DR..
Robert Oppenheimer.
During his late years, he was
outSpoken in many causes far
removed from the realm of the
oretical physics.
On several occasions he ad-
vised witnesses called before the
Congressional Subversive Inves-
legations committee that they
had q duty to refuse to answer
questions.
Appealed for Rosenberss
DR.. Einstein asked the Presi-
dent for communication of the
death sentence of Julius and
Ethel Rosenberg, who were ex-
ecuted as atom spies. He said
he had to take the stands be-
cause of my passionate sense
of social justice and social re-
sponsibilities."
DR.. Einstein spent his lifetime
searching for a unified mathe-
NAUTICAL concept of the laws that
govern the universe.
Born in Ulm, Germany, March
IA, 1879. of middle-class Jewish
parents, he was swept to inter-
national fame by the theory Of
RELATIVELY which he devised at
the age of 26.
A revolutionary idea, it added
a fourth dimension, time, to the
trio--length, breadth and width
which had formed mans basic
knowledge of the measurement
OF matter. 1t also astounded
scientists by disputing Newton's
law of gravitation.
A-Bomb Proved His Idea
It was DR.. Einstein's disclosure,
many years ago. that a small
quantity of matter could produce
astronomical quantities Of en-
ergy. which was so spectacularly
proved when the first atomic
bomb exploded.
DR.. Einstein did not work on
actual development Of the bomb.
However, he was among a group
of physicists who wanted the
Government to look into nuclear
flssion developments as early as
1889.
The group asked Alexander
Sachs, an economist, to act as a
liaison man between them and
President Franklin D. Roosevelt
IN suggesting Government sup-
port for nuclear flssion research.
And Mr.. Sachs gave Mr.. Roose-
welt a letter from DR.. Einstein
outlining developments in the
field and urging research under
Government auspices.
But the famous, white-haired
scientist looked on the A-bomb
with misgivings.
In l945. shortly after the
See EINsTEIN. Page A-12
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-18
Dies
At Princeton;
Ill Four Days
Only His Intimotes Knew
Scientist, rs, Was Stricken

PRINCETON, N. j., April 10 lP.--Dr. Albert Elm
STEM who became internationally famous at 26 for his
theory of relatively died today after fourday illness
The 76-year-old world-acclamed scientist died at
Princeton Hospital at lis am of rupture of the main
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-18

OAR Prosrom. Picture and Other Stories.
Page AT
Junior OAR ond CAR Stories ond
Picture ----4-- ------ Pdge b-Z
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-18
Farley Hears
Blast at Reds
Bondune Tolks
Get Under Woy

BANDUNG. Indonesia. April
IS (R.-Iraq's Foreign Minister
Fadhil Jamali denounced inter-
national communism before the
Asian African conference today
and drew prolonged applause
from many of the 20 delegations.
Red China's Premier Chou En-
lai and others from Peiphg sat
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-18
know|and Asks
Bui|dup Quiz
Urges George to Coll
Dulles and Rudford
BY the Associated Press

Sepotor Knowland PeriIh-
I;con ~ California sa;d todav
he vii, ash Secretarv of STATS
D,,,les and Admiral Arthur w
Radford to tell the Senate's
Fore;gn Relations Committee
whetber a con,m,,n;st air mower
b,,ildun onnosite Formosa threat.
ans eec,,,;tv If the T1n;tad Ststes
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-18
1900 Arriving
For OAR Farley
Delegates Register
For Convention

The 64th annual Continental
Congress of the Daughters of the
American Revolution, dedicated
this year to Foster True Patri-
otism," gets under way today in
Constitution Hall.
The more than 1000 ex-
pected delegates to the national
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-18
WEATHER FORECAST

Cloudy, low near 81 tonight. Warmer with
chance Of afternoon or evening showers
tomorrow. Full report on Page A-O.
Temperatures Today
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-18
MIDDLEBURG RACES

1t was a great day Saturday at the
Hunt Race Associations
opening race with hundreds Of sun
burned faces at the ball afterwards.
Page B-3
New York Markets, Pages A-20-zl
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1955-05-19
WiIlscreek

WILLSCREEK - We had a
great rain here last week almost
one inch. The meadows and corn
was in great need of it.
Tom Reed caught a Is pound
catfish, Saturday evening.
Bradley Carpenter moved to
his new home on route SIG, Sat-
urday.
Clifford Stephens, wife, and
Darrell Roe and wife were bust
ness callers at Caldwell last
Saturday.
Harley Bates and wife were
callers here Saturday evening.
Harry Weaver and wife were
on the creek last Saturday, fish
ing.
Denver Moore, of Canton, was
visiting Harry Stotts and Earl
Moore's the weekend.
Howard Sidel and family were
on the creek last Sunday.
j. c. WyscarVer and wife
made a business trip to Woods
field one day last week.
Gene Freeelag and wife, OF
West Lafayette, were social call
ers here last Sunday.
Junior Moore and wife were
business callers at Cambridge
last Saturday evening.
Eckard Hogue and Clarence
Markle, of Canton, made a busi-
ness trip to Woodsfield last Sat
urday
Our roads are getting pretty
dusty. Time we had some oil or
it, but we hear the road workers
of the county are layoff for
awhile. We expect they are or
a strike for higher wages or less
hours per day???
Harold Roe has moved in the
Richard Starr house vacated
by Brady Carpenter.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1955-05-19

er, Belva Velosky was absent)
from the worship booklet.
Cora Farmhouse presided over
the business meeting. A report
from the nominating committee,
Jessie Reed, Anna Vyloscik and
Leone Farmhouse was read. Ap-
poining officers for the coming
year which l will report as to
name and duty following dedica-
ton service which will be held
at an early date.
Baccalaureate Service
Reverant William Foster, Sr.,
preached the baccalaureate SER
mon for Belle Valley high school
on Sunday evening, May Is. So
sorry l missed that impressive
occasion and am unable to give
any particulars but / am safe
in saying that / know Rev.
Foster inspired the serior boys
and girls to better things which
can be accomplished by them
after graduation May good
luck and success be with each of
VI LllGlil~
Mothers Tea"
Mothers Tea" an annual af-
fair given by the Home Econ
omics students of Belle Valley
high school and their able advis-
or, Mrs. Rama Steen, was
bright and happy gathering des-
pite the gloomy sky and drench-
ing showers Friday afternoon =
The girls certainly did things
"up brown" even after a slight
(?) calamity to the drain pipes,
ETC., and their guests enjoyed
every bit of the entertainment
provided for them.
Bake Sale
The M.Y.F. of Belle Valley
Methodist church will hold a /
bake sale, Saturday morning,
May Il in Metheney's Red and
White store (Belle Valley) i
Sale to begin at 10 a. m. Don't |
forget your pocketbook so you
can help these youngsters make
some money.
HOmemakerS Club
The Belle Valley Homemakers
club will meet Thursday at the
home of Lucy Feldner for a day
of relaxation plus instructions |
on hassock making as the clubs
project.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1955-05-19
SarahSviIIe

SARAHSVILLE Mrs. Robert
Vorhies and daughter. patty
spent Sunday with Mrs. Ruth
Kirk and family.
Mr.. and Mrs. Forest Snode. of
Cambridge and Mr.. and Mrs.
Stanley Parkeet, of Columbus.
Mr.. and Mrs. Harry Snode and
family and Mr.. and Mrs. Charles
Snode and family visited their
mother, Mrs. Nellie Snode. re-
Gently.
MIR. and Mrs. Herman Snode.
of Clarion, Pa, spent last week
end with Mrs. Nellie Snode.
Mrs. A. F. Lady, of Pleasant
City, called on Mr.. and Mrs.
Charles Hague, recently.
Mr.. A. E. Nelson, of Colun-
bus, spent the weekend with his
wife, Mrs. Donella Nelson and
children.
Miss Carol Elliott, of Warren.
spent the weekend with friends
here.
Mr.. and Mrs. Redman Archer
spent one day last week with
his mother, Mrs. Anna Archer
in GAINESVILLE.
Mr.. and Mrs. Levi Miller, of
near here, spent Sunday with
Mrs. Maggie Beymer. Mr.. John
Beymer, of Belle Valley, also
called on Mrs. Beymer.
Mrs. Nellie ShackleS visited in
Byesville, Sunday with Mr.. and
Mrs. Orten Wiley.