davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1955-02-06

scientific and technical jobs. The
commission also will authorize
entrance salaries of $4,705-the
fifth step of the grade-for these
jobs in grade 7. The starting
salary rate of grade 7 is now
$4,205.
The jobs involved are: All en-
gineers except agriculture en-
gineers; architects, physicists,
electronic scientists. chemists,
metallurglsts, mathematicians
and patent examiners.
Pay Boosts in Other Grades Seen.
The CSC's professional staff
has recommended the pay ad-
justments. The Civil Service
Commissioners are expected to
approve the recommendations.
Other pay increases for SINH
lar positions in higher pay
grades may also be requested by
Federal agencies to permit them
to compete with private industry
in attracting men for good jobs.
The pay increases would be
the first to be authorized since
the new law went into effect last
year. There are indications that
Federal agencies will also ask
authority to pay more than the
starting rate in grades 9 and II
for the same type Of jobs.
Evening star., 1955-02-06
Two Who Defied Quiz
Ordered Reinstated
By the Asseeioted Press

NEW YORK. FEB. 5.-An arbi-
TRAITOR today ordered the Worth
ington Pump Corp, Holyoke,
Mass, to reinstate with back
pay two workers discharged for
resorting to the Fifth Amend
ment before the House UnAmer-
ican Activities Committee.
The arbitrator is Joseph D..
McGoldrick, who was New York
City controller under Mayor
Fiorello La Guardia.
The discharged employees are
Herbert Salter and Frank Parker,
members of the United Electrical,
Radio and Machine Workers of
America, independent.
Mr.. McGoldrick said:
"The right of a citizen not
to be compelled to be a witness
against himself is protected by
the Fifth Amendment to the
Constitution of the United States.
which has been part of our
fundamental law since 1791. A
similar provision in the Massa-
chuSetts Constitution is even
older"
Evening star., 1955-02-06
Our Neglected Children
Retarded Pupils Wait Years,
Still Can't Get Psychiotric Aid

and 1913 last year. He cannot
read on the third-grade level.
The examiner said his need for
special teaching was acute. He
is still in a regular class.
A sixth-grade boy, now 13. who
two years ago bit a classmate on
the cheek because the latter had
refused to answer question,
was examined. He had an 10 OF
81. He is still in a normal class.
An 8-year-old boy entered the
second grade after moving from
a nearby county last fall. He
was absent most of the first term,
When he was in school. his
teacher found him unable to fol-
low the simplest directions or
answer the easiest questions. He
seldom spoke and was hard to
understand when he did. He
broke rules, destroyed property
and disrupted the class.
Tests showed his 10 was A..
He was recommended for a two
week trial in a primary class for
subnormals, as well as a hearing
test and speech correction. No
special class, however, is avail
able.
A girl, almost IA, recently en-
rolled in the seventh grade at a
junior high school. said she dis
liked school and would not
attend. Soon after school opened
she attacked another girl. After
being confined for a day in the
principals Office, she slashed a
boy outside the school with q
knife. Then she was sent fol-
two weeks to the Receiving
Home. A test showed her IC
was 70.
The examiner said she needed
to go into a special social ad-
justment class, but none art
available for junior high schoo
girls. Because of her viciou.
conduct, the examiner recon-.
mended excluding the girl unit
next fall, when she will be re-
examined.
These cases, according tt
school officials are typical. Ane
they add that they could be null
tiplied many times.
| What the school system need
officials say. is:
| /. More teachers for specia
classes.
| 2. A school-system psychiatri'
service, starting with the TIVE
clinical psychologists alread.
sought, but refused.
| 8. A more adequate testing
staff.
They believe the needs arr
urgent.
Evening star., 1955-02-06
Correction

A picture of Sycamore Island
published in yesterdays Star
showing a channel cut through
the Potomac River ice for a ferry
to the mainland was incorrectly
captioned.
1t identified the island as High
Island-which is about half a
mile downstream.
Sycamore Island is owned by
the Sycamore Island Club, a So
cial and recreation group of ITO
families, who use the island for
boating, swimming, fishing and
picnicking.
Evening star., 1955-02-06

more than the starting step of a
salary grade in recruiting for
hard-to-f1ll jobs. AS a result. all
present employees in similar jobs
who now receive less than the
starting recruitment pay author
lied by the csc, will receive pay
boosts.
Grades 5 and Z Affected.
The employees who will get the
increases are those in grade 5
who now make below $4.160 a
year and those in grade 7 who
earn below $4,705.
The starting pay for grade 5
is $3,410. The csc will authorize
starting salaries of $4,l60-the
top of the grade-for these
Evening star., 1955-02-06

week or next.
About 10000
employees are
involved, sew
eral thousand
of them in the
w a S h i n 6 =
ton area.
The CSC'S
action results
from the au-
thority given
it by Congress
last year to
a u t h o r / z e
AGENCIES to nav
Evening star., 1955-02-06
Bennett Warns D. {.
Il Must House 1000
Now in u. ). Prisons
By WiIIiom A. MilIen

The District government soon
must provide for housing in its
own new correctional institu-
tions the 1000 now cared for
by the Federal Government,
James v. Bennett, director OF the
Federal Bureau of Prisons,
warned yesterday.
Federal Government institu-
tions are becoming too crowded
and it is up to the city to provide
it's own facilities. he declared.
Mr.. Bennett spoke at the 25th
anniversary of the Bureau OF Re-
Mobilization. a Red Feather agen-
cy that aids former prisoners.
The meeting, attended by 100
persons, was held at the Boiling
Air Force Base Officers Club.
Mr.. Bennett said more than
300 juvenile inmates are housed
in Federal institutions. About
TOO adults, charged with Dis
trict offenses also are confined
in Federal prisons throughout
the Nation, he said. These are
apart from the Federal prisoners
who are District residents serv-
ing time for violating the ma
tionai law.
Wants Training School Moved.
Mr.. Bennett said he has again
recommended that the National
Training School for Boys, which
cares for many District boys,
be moved out of Washington.
He noted that in the public
works program for the District,
no provision has been made for
the city's own new correctional
institutions.
Mr.. Bennett said the Federal
Government soon may have to
refuse to accept District in
mates because of the pressure
for space. He said he looked to
such groups as the Bureau Of
Rehabilitation for leadership in
solving these problems.
Col. Campbell c. johnson,
chairman of the District Parole
Board, reviewed the bureaus rs
years of work.
Audience Acclaims Dayton.
The audience gave rising
vote of appreciation to the bu-
reau's director, Joseph E. Day.
ton, for his work.
Gerard M. Shea. director OF
public welfare, said it will take
his department 18 to "a months
to get it's new facilities in OPP
Grafton, but said it will welcome
an increase in volunteers to aid
it in it's program. He said 402
delinquent children were COM
mitted to the Board of Public
Welfare last year, but predicted
drop in future admissions.
G. Rowland Shaw, the bu-
reau's president, said the occa-
sion was also the seventh ami
versary of the Society of Spon-
sors. He said the bureau is
unique because it is the only one
Immediately concerned with the
problem of how to help effec-
lively the youngster or adult
who comes out of correctional
institution and faces the crucial
problem of how to go straight.
Sponsors Win Praise.
DR.. Louis Jacobs, superintend-
ent of the National Training
School for Boys, spoke of the
debt it owes the bureau. He
said the sponsors have been very
helpful in bringing the commu-
Evening star., 1955-02-06
Psychiatrist AssaiIs
Durham Decision on
enta|Responsibi|ity

Catholic University's Law Re-
view devotes nearly half of its
latest issue to an analysis of
last summers much-discussed
court ruling on criminal respon-
sibility, with a prominent psy-
chiatrist sharply criticizing the
decision.
Subject of the discussion is
the decision by the U. S. Court
of Appeals of the District of Co.
lumbia in the case Of Monte
Durham. In that case, the court
ruled that a defendant cannot
be held criminally responsible if
his act was the product of a
mental disease or defect.
DR.. John r. Cavanagh, mem
ber of the Mental Health
Commission. associate clinical
professor at the Georgetown
University Medical School and
special lecturer at Catholic
University, is the dissenting
pSychiatriSt.
DR.. Cavanagh, who has given
psychiatric testimony in NUM-
ber of major criminal cases here.
concludes that "the danger of
the Durham decision is that it
opens the door too wide"
"It allows, a pSychiatrist to
testify to any theory which he
may hold" DR.. Cavanagh writes
in the Law Review. 1T then
leaves to his persuasive effect
upon the jury whether the in
dividual is to be considered ir-
responsible or not. 1t offers
nothing specific for the jury to
consider"
Calls Terms misleading"
After a lengthy discussion, in
which he contends the terms
used by the court were mis-
leading" DR.. Cavanagh takes
this view:
That the decision attempts to
do what the court states in its
own opinion no court can do
define insanity.
That the court has attempted
to define insanity in terms of
no symptoms at all and in terms
which are so confusing that
they cannot be understood by
most psychiatrists.
That the court is attempting
to throw aside a test which took
1000 years to devise and which
has been used successfully for
over a hundred years in favor Of
a poorly worded and vague con-
cept."
That the decision endangers
"the whole basis of the criminal
law-that we are responsible for
eur acts"
OverhOlSer quoted.
DR.. Wlnfred Overholser. su-
perintendent of st. Elizabeths
Hospital and an enthusiastic sup
porter of the Durham decision.
is quoted in a series of inter-
views also included in the Law
Review presentation.
"Psychiatrists," DR.. Overholser
is quoted as stating. 'in giving
expert testimony as to the mem
tai condition of the defendant
at the time of the criminal act.
need no longer play the role OF
a pseudo-doctor or a pseudo
lawyer. Since he is no longer
confined within the narrow linn
its of the antiquated tests. the
psychiatrist is now free to pre-
sent to the jury his complete
analysis of the defendants men,
tai condition"
Evening star., 1955-02-06
The Weather Here and Over the Nation

District and vicinity-Cloudy
and mild with rain today and
high about 46. Cloudy and mild
with rain tomorrow.
Maryland-Cloudy and mild
with rain today and tomorrow.
Virginia-Cloudy and milder
with rain today and high $3.50.
Evening star., 1955-02-06
Paris Catholic Magazine Is Banned by Vatican

gesting collaboration between
Catholics and Communists in
France. The ban was decided on
by the Congregation Of the Holy
officer and approved by Pope
Plus XII.
La Quinzaine was founded in
November 1850 by a group Of
young Catholics. 1t has been
reprimanded three times by
French cardinals and archbis-
hops,
Evening star., 1955-02-06
The A,.oeio..d Pres,

VATICAN CITY, Feb. 5.-The
Vatican yesterday put the
French Catholic magazine La
Quinzaine on the list of publica-
tions prohibited for Roman
Catholic reading.
The action was taken on the
ground the semimonthly periodi-
cal made no reference to Vatican
views in frequent articles sug-
Evening star., 1955-02-06
Prof. Stone to Speak

George Winchester Stone. pro-
fessor Of English 'at George
Washington University. will
speak on "The Man Of Letters
the Most Provocative Problem in
a Thousand Years" before a
dinner meeting of the Mems
Association Of the Georgetown
Presbyterian Church at z pm.
Tuesday in the church's Cissell
Chapel, 3115 P street NV.
Evening star., 1955-02-06

nifty into the boys lives with an
unselflSh interest.
James I. Minor and John l..
Withers, presidents of the So
cieties of Sponsors, also paid
tribute to the bureaus work.
Isadore Seeman, executive di-
rector of the United Community
Services, said private agencies.
such as the bureau, supplement
the work of government officials
as a distinctive contribution to
the American way of life.
Evening star., 1955-02-06

Cloudy and mild with rain TO-
morrow.
Wind-South or southeast l2-
18 miles per hour today.
River Report.
From U 8 Engineers.l
Potomac River clear at Harpers Ferry
and at Great Falls; Shenandoah clear at
Harpers Ferry.
Evening star., 1955-02-06
-AP Wirephoto Map.

Precipitation is today major portions Of the
Nation except the from Texas to California, where
will be fair slow warming trend is in Pros
pect of the Mississippi River Snow
forecast Rocky States Lake States and
Central Plains while freezing rain and seet expected in
narrow Northern Illinois to Central New York
and Central New England Rain is expected from the Middle
Atlantic States Southwark the Mississippi Valley and the
Gulf States.
Evening star., 1955-02-06
The Federal Spotlight
The Federal Spotlight
O,OOOGovernment Scientists
ToGet Pay Rises Up to $500
By Joseph Young

The Civil Service will order raises ranging up
$70 wear Government scientists chemists
engineers and other professional personnel Inc star learned ~
night. -. .,.
Evening star., 1955-02-06

This edition also contains:
The Star Pictorial Magazine,
a 20-page local rotogravure
section, featuring a portrait
of Abraham Lincoln painted
by President Eisenhower:
This Week Magazine. a 40
page supplement featuring
former President Hoover's
answer to the question: Can
We Ever Trust RuSsia?"
A 10-page comic section.
Evening star., 1955-02-06

Record Temperatures This Year.
Highest. 63 on January 2
Lowest. 10. on February 3.
High and Low of "a Hours
Ending 6 PM. Yesterday.
High, 3S, at 400 pm.
Low, 10, at 6:10 am.
Evening star., 1955-02-06

Automobile lights must be turned on
one-half hour after sunset.
Precipitation.
Evening star., 1955-02-06

SPECIAL SECTION.
Hecht Co. Advertising
Section. Hills
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1955-12-02
Use TIE CLASSIFIED FOR QUICK REcuZZg /
.SrltS ICES

DIICHLNG - iet lis dig youl
bitches. septic tanks. etc. By ma
chine. especially designed for that
purpose Rural WORK solicited
Pgtney Plumbing and Heating
Phone 423 Farmville. Va 4-2I-ts
49,
VANITY BEAUTY SHOP. Ida
Sou{naIl OWnei and Consultant.
modem air conditioned shop. FIX
pefts N hah colorng. scissor and
razor shaping l42, n Main St
phone $50 FaimWlle. Va li-25-tf
YOUR JOHN DEERE Dealer.
Shanaberger 81 Sons. Rt- 400 East.
phone 94a. Farmyille. Va. 5-27-tf
-4-----~~-~ -
CALL w. w. DICKERsON. phone
3035J loI digging Easements, foot
nR specific tanks, drain fields
End PIPE lines. for grading lawns,
PARK ng lots. driYeways. farm
DADS for fiji dirt. top soil. crush
stone and sand. for burning plas-
nc pipe with machine. for pre-
pairing and seeding lawns, lots or
acres l2-2-4p
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1955-12-02


49,, -.
- -
III 4 4 ,. e.. ID,
"o4, iela @..a a.,s-1ao 80 s.l
acro. e,...... t..t1o1a af1...
.,ert u,ou fer+[a eanon III It'll.
arr
- '',''. , '@e'.. - 60, -'el
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-7 ~ ~ "a - ''1i's a4o"' . iiils
~ 4 II "a : ," ''i i'0oiS, amp
- "i'''N@N @Ai0 1A0sEt
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1955-12-02
WHITE. MALE
HELP WANTED

i-2h school graduates Several
oung men aged 1921 needed in
office Of nationally known manu-
acturcr Good opportunity for
dvanccment INTO sales, produc-
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2Ald workers With ambition 70
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TOW with our company III reply
p.e age name and location OF
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nv ana other pertinent data WE
On BIN expenses O. and from
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The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1955-12-02

Sugar Loaf Smlol| sundlq and
sale Saturday Night Dec 10
Pure Breed sale Pavilion theA-
cd Stanton Va Suffolk School
~ Afternoon sale at 600 r M.
one hundred ewes 81 excellent
breeding and quality win be Offer
ed. all bred 20 one On the otnct III
the three top breeding rams M
service at Sugar Loaf the 1852
Int Champion, Ppweram his tWsn
brother Lanpblack and Sugar
Loaf Advance Supper VIII be
available OF the grounds CanninQ
Land and Cattle CO Stanton
Virginia
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1955-12-02

IN MENORIAAI

HATCHER--!n sad bat louns
membrance Of nv dear husband
ana our dear father Robert Ea.1
Hatcher VINO departed tals Iue
one year aao December h. 1854
No one knows AoW mucn WI n
YOU.
No one knows the bitter pain
we have suffered nee We lost YOU
Life has never been the same
In our hearts your memory hngers
S"eetly tender fond and true.
Lhere is not 'asday, dear
We DO not think OF. you
Wife daiehlef and son 5-a-,n
FRANKLIN In loving memory of
our son ard brother Robert Ken
meth Franklin who d.ed December
5. 1858.
His face is forever win us
His voice We cannot forget
His nile vim last forever
In memory he is with us W.T.
Nom dad, sister and brother
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1955-12-02
CARD OF TliAI~no

- . % - % - - - -
We WISH 70 express our sincere
thanks to each and everyone Of
our friends and relatives Tor te
nice CARDS beautiful flowers and
lovely gifts sent Us since tie tine
Of our accident. We also want ID
express our greatest thank al
those remembering the ones ae
nome Your thoughtfulaes #l
always be remembered Mrs Ed
aard Frank and Mrs Edwa b
Marshall 1872 2p r.
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1955-12-02
WHITE, FEMALE
HELP WANTED

Itp. fast and accurate Age 10
80 Gave complete history Of
'iucauon and experience. age,
'esnt tipping speed and other
'rtnaa, data Air conditioned
t-ce ot LARGE manufacturing
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lrn,oyee benefits BE sure To put
II Information ID first letter
'aaeasd Affe c. Inc. = Q bon
i96 Richmond va
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1955-12-02
USED CARS

no CROSLEY station wagon. com
lletely rebuilt. Phone 296W.
ll-29-2p
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1955-12-02
1852 STUDEBAKEP

2-door Starlight. hard top.
commander automatic trans
mission, radio and heater
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1955-12-02
1oA9 FORD

'-door sedan radio and heater
A very clean car.
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1955-12-02
Csc per incl,
FOR SALE

- ." . = - > > ;. y. J.
YOUR JOHN DEERE Dealer
shanaberger ~ Sons 1T 46Q East
phone BOB, FarmyilIe. Va G-27-tt
- -
KhfftibElthIoItS and electric
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kothe Hat
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1955-12-02
USED
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USED CARS
l94g BUICK

49, ~
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1852 BUICK
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1949 FORD
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1851 STUDEBAKER
Champion door DELUXE
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nice and clean.
19A7 oLDsMoBlLE
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1oAo BUICK
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1852 FORD
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Speciol prices on oil obove
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The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1955-12-02
1852 DODGE
1851 STupERAkER

Very low mileage and y rcal
clean car.
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1955-12-02

Champion 2 door Deluxe
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ear
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-08-05

present crop Of WORTHLESS. I had
had experience with the re-
writing Of history as represented
by the articles in different edi-
tons of the History of the
Communist Party (Bolsheviks) A."
but this was the first time I saw
how crude such rewriting could
be: A dab Of paint. a new name
stenciled on, and a new hero had
been created.
From Kharkov back to Mos
COW. we travelled much faster
than on the way down. For long
stretches. Leonia and I kept the
speedometer needle above 10
m.p.h. and our tail" had q
rough time of it.
Next: I 90 to the Soviet
Riviera"
Copyrisht, 1855, by North American
Newspaper Alliance
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-08-05

over Russia buried here. They
all lay in glass-covered caskets
and were all mummified. Only
their hands were visible as their
faces were covered with embroi-
dered wells.
The people in our group kissed
the glass above their heads many
times and crossed themselves
continuously. muttering their
prayers in the intervals when
they did not break out into a
three-part rendition of the
Litanies.
If there had been more young
er persons in the group to take
part in this religious experience,
I would have looked with less
misgivings upon the future of
religion in the Soviet Union.
Finds History Changed"
We returned to Kharkov the
next DAY ana visited revolu-
tionary museum to be able to
make comparisons with the Mos
COW variety. The theology was
put across by photostatic copies
of old newspapers showing the
leading roles played by Lenin
and Stain in the 1917 revolu-
ton and since that time. The
military angle was expressed by
wall-sized maps showing the diff
ferent campaigns of the revolu-
ton in the Ukraine and which
fronts" had been under the
direction of which members of
the present Politburo.
A closer scrutiny of the maps
showed that there had been
other names underneath the