davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Nome nugget., 1955-07-27
Some Giving on Each Side Needed
To Keep Alive Spark Of World Peace

) WASHINGTON, R-President
Eisenhower told the nation Mon
day night a spark of world peace
was ignited at the Big Four con-
ference. But he said much pa
tience and sacrifice and 'some
giving on each side" will be need
ed to keep that spark alive.
Winding up a radio-TV report
on last weeks talks-which, he
said, included no secret agree
ments-the President declared:
II believe that only with pray
erful patience, intelligence, cour-
age and tolerance-never forget
ting vigilance and prudence-can
we keep alive the spark ignited at
Geneva.
eve, all Of us, individually and
as a people, have possibly the
most difficult assignment Of our
nations history. Likewise, we
have the most shining opportunity
ever possessed by Americans. May
these truths inspire us, never dis
may u.s."
The Chief Executive said the
"acid test" of the Geneva talks
will come next October, whep the
Big Four foreign ministers meet
to seek specific agreements on
some Of the broad problems taken
up by their chiefs
But ! do know the people of
the world want peace.
Moreover, every other indiv-
idual who was at Geneva likewise
felt this longing of mankind J"
The President spoke, glancing
occasionally at handwritten notes,
from his oval office in the White
House. In this first direct report
to the nation on the Geneva meet
ing, he listed four main results of
his talks with the Russian, British
and French chiefs Of government:
/. "A sharpened realization by
the world that the United States
will 60 to any length, consistent
with our concepts of decency,
justice and right, to obtain peace.
For this purpose we will work CO
| operatively with the Soviets and
any other people as long as there
is sincerity of purpose and gen.
uine desire to go ahead"
2. "A growing realization by all''
including the Soviets-"t hat nu-
clear warfare pursued to the ulti-
mate could be practically race
suicide"
8. "a realization that negotia-
tons can be conducted without
propaganda sand threats and in
vectives."
4. "A better understanding and
closer unity among the nations
of NATO."
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The Nome nugget., 1955-07-27

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The Nome nugget., 1955-07-27

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The Tribune. [volume] (Roanoke, Va.) 1951-19??, 1955-03-19
Citizens Undertaking Establishment
| n C rp or a t e d

The loyalty of our friends
enables us to give the high
est type of service at the
lowest cost. Lady attendant
at all times. Some of our
friends are writing that they
do not appreciate free ambu-
lance service. We are, there
fore, making a small charge
for our ambulance.
$40 Commonwealth Avenue,
N. E., Roanoke, Virginia.
Phone 2-S246.
Thirty consecutive years of
service to Roanoke and sur
rounding communities, with
no extra charge within a
radius of 100 miles.
lent Treasurer, is a graduate
The Tribune. [volume] (Roanoke, Va.) 1951-19??, 1955-03-19
ROANOKE VIRGINIA, SATURDAY., MARCH 10, 1856
NATIONAL NEGRO NEWSPAPER WEEK

:, AS the nation joins in the celebration National
Negro Newspaper Week. The Tribune takes this oppor
tun to call public attention to the function of newspaper
The primary function of newspaper is to tell people
what is happening in the world be good neither
Inc people make the Observation-Disclosures simply publish it.
1t is the function of the newspaper report bankrupt
cles as well bad actions
as good government actions We do to perform duty
but to fulfill function We have duty to print
at ALL but if do, fail function
OF one we would find the readers going elsewhere
the news newspaper editor who becomes overwhelmed
with his of duty and decides ought
not be printed because it would be bad for the public
know about 1T will quite likely find that
to be edited The graveyards Uttered with the wreck
of newspapers that tried of print
ing it.
and opinions the passing 1t critics
OF newspapers often bring such phrases duty" and
public responsibility.
The thought seems to be that editor has respon-
sbty for what his readers think that he has duty
mold public opinion and that if and his readers
get out OF STEP then the has failed in it's duty
we 40 not think that an editor has duty to mold public
opinion Indeed when he this his duty and
10 thk that ne can 90 it. ne in the greatest danger of
The Tribune. [volume] (Roanoke, Va.) 1951-19??, 1955-03-19

ceasng to perform his editorial functions 1t is only in
attempted.
The function of editor is express an opinion which
the reader In turn Judge That function is properly
performed only if the opinion honest The minute
an editor wthholds opinion for fear someone NAV
the times, he ceases to perform his function.
with these functions of newspaper in mind and
realizing the vast number of people whom convex
our opinions from week to week. The Tribune has estab
shed the policy OF never offering opinion until we have
exhausted all available and angles We then trv to
honesty express our thoughts regarding the matter with
as htte pas and partay is possible In many instances
our opinions not popular were we always right
but we have never been ashamed of editorials
we nave made practice of expressing honest ccvc
tons Pardon our too say that most instances
we nave come up with the correct answers.
AS we join the many Negro newspapers throughout
the nation IN the observance of National Newspaper Week
we again pledge our loyalty to readers reed
cat our efforts to the stctes adherence the prope
Iunctons OF newspaperto print the to provoke
hough among our readers, through the presentation of
our opinions of issues Va
The Tribune. [volume] (Roanoke, Va.) 1951-19??, 1955-03-19

Mems Fellowship; Johnny
Walker, for Youth; Elder 5.
w. Hylton, Sr., for Church ;
Deacon G.. f. Houchins, gen
eral chairman of the anniver-
sary program.
Other guests pre- e n t e d
were: Rev. and Mrs. A. L..
James, Rev. and Mrs. M T..
Coker, Miss Katherine Pull
len.
Mrs Florence Wood inter-
spersed the program with
musical selections. Mrs. Doro-
thy ID. Written served as
mistress of ceremonies for
the program. The banquet
menu was served by the
ushers of the church.
The Tribune. [volume] (Roanoke, Va.) 1951-19??, 1955-03-19
Buchanan News
by Miss Beatrice Lynn

The Woman's Missionary
Circle of the First Baptist
Church held its monthly meet
ing at the home of Mrs. B.
ii. Jones. The meeting was a
very enjoyable one, with many
members present. After the
meeting the hostess served
a delicious repast.
Elder John Wood, of Sever
ana Park, Md, delivered the
morning message at the First
Baptist Church last Sunday
at II a. m. His subject was
Prayer. Music was furnish
ed by the Junior Choir of the
church.
The Botetourt County
Teachers Association held it's
last meeting for this term at
the Blue Ridge Elementary
School, of which Miss Ruth
Steiff is principal.
Mrs. F. G.. Johns served as
DISCUSSION leader on the sub
ject, "The Holding Power of
The Tribune. [volume] (Roanoke, Va.) 1951-19??, 1955-03-19
LOUDON AVENUE
CHRISTIAN CHURCH

Rev. Melvin C. Dickson,
pastor of Loudon Avenue
Christian Church celebrated
his second anniversary, Mar.
IL. The Rev. James r. john
son was the speaker for the
IL a. m. service. Mr.. John
son was formerly the pastor
of A. M. K. Church here. The
Sunday afternoon speaker
was Rev. S. w. Hylton, Jr.,
who was accompanied by his
Cleveland Ave. Church Choir
and members of Winston
Salem, N. C..
The anniversary close d
with a banquet, honoring the
pastor and his family, on Fri
day night, March IL. Rev.
+. G. Sampson was the ban
quet speaker. He was intro
duced by Mrs. Madge Wheat
on. Greetings were given by
Mrs. Anne Easley, for Willing
Workers; Mrs. Eva Croson,
for Gospel Chorus and Choir;
Rev. E. w. Henry, Jr., for the
Tri-State District; Mrs. Max
inc Crowder, for Ushers Mrs.
Mamie Webb, for Flower
Club; Mrs. Jamie Hale, for
Christian Women's Fellow
ship; George C.. Penn, for
The Tribune. [volume] (Roanoke, Va.) 1951-19??, 1955-03-19

the School,. The teachers and
visitors contributed greatly
to this subject.
Mr.. H. M. Painter, superin-
tendent of county schools,
summarized the holding pow
er OF the school by saying
that we must impress upon
the minds of the children,
when they first enter school,,
the Importance of staying in
school and continuing their
education so they may become
better citizens and make this
a better world.
Visitors present at the
meeting were: Mrs. Ruby
Johnson, president of PTA of
Academy Hill High School,
and vice-president of County
wide League; Mr.. Meadows,
husband of Mrs. c.. p. Mea-
dows; and Rev. j. F. McFar-
land, father of Mrs. l.. M.
Gibbs, supervisor of colored
schools of Botetourt County.
Services were held at the
Indian Rock Baptist Church
last Sunday at 3 p. m. The
pastor, Rev. o. V. Nowlin, de-
livered most w O n d r f |
sermon, conferred around these
words "Thy Word is a lamp
unto my feet and a light I'M
to my path" Music was fur
nished by the Senior Choir
of the church.
Rev. Walter Blake deliver
ed the message at the Metho-
dist Ebenezer Church. at 1
p. m.
The Twilight Gospel Sing
. ers of Buchanan celebrated
The Tribune. [volume] (Roanoke, Va.) 1951-19??, 1955-03-19

their second anniversary
March 6, at 3 p. M. at the
Baptist Church.
Mrs. Florence Robinson
served as mistress of cere-
monies. She did a very fine
job. Guests appearing on the
program were: Silver Stars,
Heavenly Stars, Strawbridge
Gospel Singers of Glasgow
Mr.. Lewis Watts of Randolph
Street Church, Lexington;
The Baptist Choir, Buchanan;
Church of God in Christ, Ju-
Nor Twilight Singers of Ma
tural Bridge.
Mr.. Charlie jackson, mana
ger of the Twilight Singers,
expressed words of gratitude
on behalf of the chorus to the
guests, visitors, members and
friends for their presence and
contributions. He also intro
duced Mr.. Leroy Jones who is
the president of the chorus.
The Strawbridge Singers,
of Glasgow, rendered a pro-
gram of music at the Indian
Rock Baptist Church, March
ID, at 8 p. m.
The Tribune. [volume] (Roanoke, Va.) 1951-19??, 1955-03-19
CLUB NOTES

The Lucky "13" Club cele-
brated it's first anniversary
with a party recently. This
club was organized on the
18th of Feb, 1854. It's aims
The Tribune. [volume] (Roanoke, Va.) 1951-19??, 1955-03-19
are two-fold, social and chart

are two-fold, social and chart
table. During the year it
made one successful attempt
at both. The members are:
Mesdames Juanit ia Jones,
president; Jesse Rice, Gladys
Slower, Thelma Hamlin, Ven
ince Tucker, Annie Lovelace,
Jessie Thomas, Pat Turner,
Flora Blake and Viola Woods
The Tribune. [volume] (Roanoke, Va.) 1951-19??, 1955-03-19

joyable one, with many MEM
bers present. After the meet
ing the hostess served a deli
ciOuS repaSt.
The Tribune. [volume] (Roanoke, Va.) 1951-19??, 1955-03-19
BUCHANAN
BY Miss Beatrice Logan

By Miss Beatrice Logan
The Woman's Missionary
Circle of the First Baptist
Church held it's monthly
meeting, March 8, at the
home of Mrs. B. H. Jones.
The meeting was a very en-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-09-29
luzNNE INSTANT Goes twice IS far Is ordinary nsianf coffee

eNIoY BETTER TASTING INSTANT COFFEE AND
cur YOUR INSTANT COFFEE BHl M HALF
MAKE TINS TEST.
Make 0eup u coffee with ihs.brond Of insson yovss
now using Then nuke cup Of coffee with hzicnns
hssonf vsino only half much luzionns as you Of
your prsssnl bsond % inssonf coffee. Compare fhe
sosss. You'll discover thci only half much tvziunne
lnstunt win moke bstser losing, more satisfying op
Of inssunf coffee.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-09-29
City | Heads Get Petition
o Eliminate Porkwoy

The District Commissioners
day promised careful consid-
etioa 81 : request ~ downtown
Businessmen to cut. down tfees
"a eliminate the parkway Il,
ne center Of New york avenue
wv. between Ninth and Thir-
tentf streets.
The pledge was made by
Commissioner Samuel Spencer
three Representatives Of the
Id City Citizens Association
esented the city heads q petit
Tn bearing 1f)9 signatures from
asinessmen and property own
III In the area.
The petition was presented BY
{ CHARLES j. pienelt, president Of
te organisation, Nick Papani-
elas and John 4. C. Sullivan.
They presented q resolution BY
he association declaring that
In It's present condition this
parkway IL an eyesore. serves no
Useful purpose, is q menace 70
llfe and Limb and 3 traffic haz-
4rd.
The petition said that the trees
b the parkway .are old and
1otted. and in very bad condition.
"a fact most Of the park Is used
Nv pedestrians for short cuts.
therefore the grass has been
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-09-29
Foggy Botton Asks
cA to Stoy There;
Cites Cost Foctor

EOEgy Bottom residents plan To
make their bid for the new Gem
trial 1ntelligence Agency head-
Quarters building TO be located
Ia their area.
The Eoggy Bottom Restoration
Association last night adopted 3
resolution directing & letter Be
sent 70 agency oficials urging
the agency 70 build In the FoEey
Bottom ara where II now has
ITS headquarters.
John J. Gunther, president Of
the association, said the letter
win be sent early next week and
win contain much data support
ing the associations viewpoint.
Members 81, the association
said the cost Of buying more
land Ii the CTAis present I0ca-
ton would be more than onset
by the money needed TO build
roads and sewers 1t D more iso-
lated site Ia the suburban area.
Mr. Gunther said o large new
installation such IS the CHA
plans would enhance the urban
renewal planning which the Ma
tioaal CAPITAL Planning COM
mission and the u. c., Land Re-
elcpment Agency = Beginning
-. - - to-.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-09-29
Bolton Welcomes
President to Club
y he Associated Prsss

Representative Oliver ?. Hol-
ton. Republican Of Ohio. assured
President Eisenhower todsy he
should be able to read the Re-
publican team In nczt years
campaign despite his recent
heart attack.
The 38-year-old Mr.. Bolton.
who recently recovered from i
heart attack himself. sid N
the President has to do u take
ID good rest and than 'slive ra-
|tionally and calmly" with his
Job.
In . letter to Mr.. Eisenhower,
Mr.. Bolton welcomed him with
deep regret" to the club Of one
million Americans vino have had
heart attacks.
He added: s. anticipated with
pleasure your early return TO
your desk and look forward 10
next fan. with you again at the
head Of our team.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-09-29

DESTROYED making the park I'M
slightly"
The petition ms backed up BY
letters from three hanks In the
area. the Security Bank, Ninth
and q streets NV: the Ameri-
can Security and Trust Co. III
teenth street and Pennsylvania
avenue NV. and the City Bank,
Ninth street and Massachusetts
avenue NV.
Mr.. PapanicclAs told Nh. Spen-
Ger 1T doesn't look Ike 3 bust
ness section. It looks like d dec
adent section he declared.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-09-29
Democrats to Meet
In chicooo Next Week

CHICAGO. Sept. 70 III.
Democratic Party leaders win
meet III Chicago Monday and
Tuesday TO discuss party organ
ization and 1856 prospects q
they might be affected BY Pyesi-
dent Eisenhower,s Illness.
Nell Staebler. Michiean,s Dem
ocratic chairman. Is chairman
Of this advisory group. Mel
Roach. executive secretary Of the
Democratic National Committee,
was Ii Chicago making arrange
ments for the two-day confer
ence.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-09-29
japanese to Build
Two Greek Tunkers

TOKYO. Sept. % R.--A
japanese firm has signed . con-
tract 70 build two 4O.oOo-ton
super tankers for Livanos ship
Brokers. LTD. Of Greece. the
newspaper Nihon Keizai report
lea to-day.
The two ships win cost S5.ll5.-
900. They. viii be built by the
Mitsubishi Nippon heavy in
dustries and win be delivered In
Imid-1957. Each win develop o
speed ofs20 miles ~ hour.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-09-29
Prochnow, Dulles Aide.
Leaving on For Eost Trip

Herbert v. pr0chnDW, the Chi
caso banker slated to become the
nsw Deputy undAsecretary Of
state for Economic Affairs. leaves
tonight fcr the Far Kast On .
three-week ofllcial ''fasniiiariza-
ton" trip.
He WIN accompany Under
secretary Of state Herbert Hoo
ven. IT.. and John HOLSTER, M
tetuationai Cooperation Admin
istration cl1ief, on visits 70 Japan.
South Korea, Formosa and the
Philippines.
Mr. Procnnow win be In the
status Of : special eonsultant to
Secretarypu lles. The secTetary's
recommendation 0f Mr.. Eruch-
nov to be deputy Undersecretary
has not vet been forwarded 70
President Eisenhower. This was
made clear today BY Henry 6uy-
dan, State Department press
chief. who explained that Mr..
Dulles has been extremely busy
on other matters recently.
A vice president Of the First
National Bank Of Chicago. Mr..
ProchnoW viii succeed Samuel
waugh. who leaves October / 10
become president Of the Export
Import Bank.
The Secretary's economic ad-
wiser had. until recently been
designated IN assistant secre-
|tary. The higher post 4 said
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-09-29
Arizona Lend

PHOENIX About Is per cent
|of Arizona Is privately owned.
and IA per cent Is controlled ~
the State. The Federal Govern
ment owns u per cent with
about Is per cent ID Indian
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-09-29

Conversation and Speeches,
Great Stories and Great Lives,
Meditations On the Ten Com
mandments and American n
nancial Institutions.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-09-29

TREE REMOVAL Robert McIaugn standing Be-
Lane lcente hear petition from the Mdy Citizens Assca
asking parkway center New York NV
Ninth and 1hinth the petition Cleft right
dent and Nicholas Ppanicholas vice predentStar Staff Photo
Hungry Horse news. [volume] (Columbia Falls, Mont.) 1948-current, 1955-09-16

these areas that caretakers are
unable to provide for adequate
cleanups. The Forest Service,
which is observing its Golden An
niversary this year, urges each
user to do a bit more than his or
her share to protect these recre-
alton areas against damage and
to help in keeping them clean
and neat.
AS population rises and mod
ern civilization becomes more
complex there will be increasing
public demand for the many
forms of healthful outdoor recrea-
ton which our national forests
afford and which everyone needs
for spiritual and physical well
being.
Hungry Horse news. [volume] (Columbia Falls, Mont.) 1948-current, 1955-09-16

. make CneSo VISITS more
pleasant the Forest Service of the
u. S. Department of Agriculture
has provided 400 improved
camping and picnicking grounds,
21O winter sports areas, 100
swimming places, and 10000
miles of trail for hiking and
horseback. In addition, 70 wilder
ness, wild and primitive areas to-
falling ID million acres have been
set aside for those who want to
get completely away from the
auto horns of the roadside and
the jingle of the telephone.
The spending done by millions
of national forest recreational
users is an important source of
income to local business.
Use is SO heavy at many of
Hungry Horse news. [volume] (Columbia Falls, Mont.) 1948-current, 1955-09-16

mum are becoming increasingly i'm
portant In the oil fields.
Foil products and direct use Of
the metal for home consumption
have set new records and promise
to take increasing tonnages.
Thus, the markets for aluminium
have pyramided to point where
1855 will see consumption at the
rate Of $1,000 900 tons of primary
aluminium, another all-time high.
The long-range outlook is also
promising with the expectation that
consumption will reach the 1900, 000
mark by 1860. Beyond 1860 predic.
tions continue to climb with the
Presidents Materials Policy com.
mission looking for consumption al
the rate of 1850 900 tons by 1875.
Hungry Horse news. [volume] (Columbia Falls, Mont.) 1948-current, 1955-09-16

are now scarce, 50 we must seek
other means Of maintaining this sup
ply. One important source Of organ
ic material is the leaves which drop
from trees in the fall. 1t is a shame
to see 50 many Of these 60 up in
smoke every fall when they could
be put to very important use in the
garden. Other garden plants, which
will be removed from the garden,
will also provide another source Of
organic matter. These, however,
must be composted before they are
returned to the garden.
Composing, simply means the
breaking down of these waste or
ganic materials so that they can be-
come useful in the garden soil. The
best way is to build a compost pile
in the back of the garden. A 4 x 4
or 4 x 6 pile will be of sufficient
size to serve the average size fam
| lily garden. The pile is built up with
alternate layers of organic material
and garden soil. The organic mater.
ial may consist of lawn clippings
fallen leaves, kitchen wastes and
+, discarded plants from the garden.
The garden soil placed in alter
nate layers with the organic mater.
ial will provide organisms that vii
break down this material. Occasion
al watering of the pile will help t
hasten decay. Usually it require!
more than year before a good com
post material is formed. Decay pro
ceeds more rapidly in the warn
summer months and will be at ;
standstill during the winter.
j 1t is the practice of some green
housemen to break down cut so'
strips and provide good compos
material for their potting mixtures
The cut sod strips are simply places
upside down in the compost pile
Adding alternate layers of manur
helps to quicken decay.
The compost pile can be built u
Hungry Horse news. [volume] (Columbia Falls, Mont.) 1948-current, 1955-09-16

ice - strawberry plants and chry-
santhemumS are very subject to
this.
Timing the application Of the
mulch is important, too. Do not put
it on too early. Wait until a few
light frosts in fall have conditioned
the plants for winter. When the
leaves begin dropping from the trees
is good time to apply the mulch.
Pruning of trees and shrubs in
fall is not a good practice for this
part of the country since wounds
do not heal at that time of the year
and the plants may suffer more Sc
verely from winter injury as re
suit. Do your pruning next spring.
Hungry Horse news. [volume] (Columbia Falls, Mont.) 1948-current, 1955-09-16
BY Leonard Yager. horticulturist
Montana Extension service

BY Leonard Y4ger. HorticUltvrist
Montana Extension service
BOHEMIAN - Organic matter is
one of the important components Of
our soil which keeps it in good fri
able condition, and helps maintain
good water holding capacity. Soils
high in organic matter also do a
better job Of retaining chemical nu-
trients necessary for plant nutri-
ton. If a soil is permitted to grow
crops year in and year out, and
these crops are removed without
permitting any Of the residues to
60 back into the soil, this soil soon
becomes low in organic matter.
At one time it was easy to secure
barnyard manure, and other organic
materials, and spread them over our
soils to maintain this organic mat
ter content. Some of these materials