davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1955-08-07
SUMMER TIP ~
Dry Trees
Need Lono,
Cool Drink

Trees, as well as people, ap-
preciate a long. cool drink.
Shrubs and evergreens also
often suffer severely from thirst
With spring rainfall largely ex-
hausted. now is the time to plar
a watering program. A regular
weekly one will do for rule-of.
thumb. But unusually hot, dry
weather demands q five-day
schedule, especially for the newly
transplanted specimen.
For large trees and shrubs
water should be applied slowly
to seep through to the deepest
roots. With evergreens spray the
foliage with water, too, any time
other than during the heat OF
the day.
Most people water tree trans
plants regularly during the first
year or two. The third and fourth
years also require watering care
In some cases. the root system is
still er-balanced in relation
to the top growth. The tree then
must obtain it's all-important
water supply from too limited a
soil mass.
Trees in drought areas usually
can be helped by feeding, too.
This applies to most woody
plants. regardless of variety or
size.
Extra watering during hot, dry
weather helps all kinds Of plants,
With established large trees, let
the lawn sprinkler run for sew
eral hours in one place to reach
tho dooy, 1.ootc
Evening star., 1955-08-07

4.5-T. the kinds that are used
to kill the broad-leaved weeds
and brush. Potassium cyanate,
PIMA (Phenyl mercuric-acetate)
and Solar. which are crab-grass
killers, may and should be used
now If the lawn is to be reseeded
this fall.
Azaleas and Camillias
Now is the time to take cut
tings Of azaleas and camillias
for roofing. Cuttings should be
of new growth and need not be
more than 4 or 5 inches in length
Dip the ends in a roofing -hor-
none before placing in a peat
moss-sand roofing media. Sy-
ringe well and then place under
some kind of cover to keep them
from drying out-a polyethylene
bag is excellent. w. H. Y.
Evening star., 1955-08-07
By ALBERT s. PULLING
Associated Press Feature Writer

There's nothing exotic about a
compost pile-but it is an i'm
portant part of the garden and
one Of the best investments in
time and energy.
Many times. in garden instruc-
Itions. you are urged to use COM
post to enrich a section Of soil
for certain paintings.
Where, comes the question, is
this obtained?
Your backyard is the best COM
post factory site. The raw ma
terials are there for use. The
production line is the garden
patch. The machinery is simple
"a spade. a fork. a wheelbarrow
and a little back work on your
part.
All the garden provides grist
for your mill. Grass clippings
dead flower cuttings. fallen
leaves, weeds (Which have not
gone to seed)-just about any
thing which is green and ready
for discard will do. except dis
eased plants.
One neighbor is so compost
conscious that she insists on get
ting the greens of carrot tops
with her grocery orders to pro-
vide more material for the pile,
Creation Of a compost pile is
about the simplest thing in the
garden book. yet it is overlooked
or ignored by many an otherwise
Green Thumb.
ITo~ose horu ~ 0nac.
Evening star., 1955-08-07

End burned out Towns and crobeross permanently
by setting out Certified Meyer Z-52 Zoysio plugs
now Since tlourshes in hottest weather, it will
show no signs Of browning during long periods OF
sustained high Temperatures, once it is established,
And it will 90 for weeks without rain watering
Now is an ideal time to plug your lawn with Ger
titled Meyer Z-52 Zoysio
Evening star., 1955-08-07
GARDENING
Here's How to Grow
Rose Show Beauties

will need to be two or three
inches, sawdust from 3 to 4
inches and chopped hay 4 to 5
inches deep.
The depth should be great
enough to keep weeds and grass
from poking their heads through
it. The mulch may be left on
the beds in the fall and a fresh
layer added in the spring. This
will have the tendency of hold
ing back the new spring growth
which may or may not be desir-
able. 1t is the early growth that
occasionally gets caught and
killed by a late spring freeze.
Time of Summer Pruning
The rose specialists went one
step further and discussed the
desirability and timing of the
summer pruning that more or
less times the fall bloom. 1t was
pointed out that the new blooms
take from six to eight weeks to
develop after the buds begin to
swell in the axil Of the leaf. This
variation in time is due to differ
ence in varieties as well as to
the growing conditions. There is
precious little that we can do
about the weather. Our only
chance is to take care of the
feeding and watering.
Whether you cut early or late.
the chance of having that prize
long-stemmed beauty
will still depend upon the wealth
er. OF course, If you have a dozen
bushes of a variety you can cut
some each week, beginning eight
weeks before the big show.
The cutting back Of the rose
bush should begin with the re-
moval Of the weak canes, those
small wiry branches that cannot
a strong-growing flower
ing shoot.
The second step is to cut the
stronger canes back to where
they are stout enough to sup
port the long-stemmed rose that
is wanted for the show.
This is the one time of the
year when roses are cut back to-
produce bloom quality, that is IL
you plan to take them to a fall
show.
Evening star., 1955-08-07
If Ants Are Problem,
Kill With ChIordune

If ants are a problem in the
garden. spray or dust the infest-
ed area with chlordane. 1t is the
best material available for con-
trolling the many kinds of ants
with which the gardener has to
contend. Eight ounces of actual
chlordane vii treat 1000 square
feet. 1t may be obtained as a
SO or 10%5 dust and in various
concentrations OF solution. 1t
takes 10 pounds of the SO dust
or 5 pounds Of the 10% dust TO
treat 1000 square feet.
Evening star., 1955-08-07
Crab Grass Killers

! 1t is too late to get effective re-
suits from the hormone type
weed killers such as 2,4-D and 2
Evening star., 1955-08-07

ings. Fertilization Is usually
needed as 1t is for other trees, a,
well as a good soaking with water
whenever natural rainfall is in.
sufficient.
Some evergreens such as hem
locks will not come back at al
once they have encountered
severe dryness. The only answer
is to keep them from drying out
by a weekly soaking of the soil
about the roots in dry weather.
Evening star., 1955-06-26

| hover. had the added Job Of
looking into policy fields and de.
cisions. The balance Of bi-parti-
sanship was upset. There were
seven Republican appointees, five
Democratic.
Batting Average High
Ironically, nearly every one of
the reforms put into effect either
by the executive branch or by
Congress as a result Of Hoover
Commission rec concentrations.
were based on studies by the
first commission-under q DEM
|ocratic administration.
In all. the commission figures
about 10 per cent Of its recon-
|mendations for improving Gov
|ernment efficiency have been
accepted In some degree or
completely. At present there are
some 26 bills based on Hoover
Commission studies before Con-
greSs.
When the first commission
went to work. there were rs
separate bureaus with authority
in the field of transportation,
104 on Government lending, 81
IN foreign trade. 64 dealing with
business relations, % with in
surance and A with agriculture.
Consultations, in whole or in
Evening star., 1955-06-26

Ipart, have been effected in all
Sixty Government agencies
have been Jumped into one
housekeeping unit" known as
the General Services Admins
Itration, which runs Government
buildings. buys many supplies,
operates warehouses and SO on,
The first commission proposed
to take all the social security
and medical agencies, plus some
other related activities and lump
them under a new central agency
headed by a cabinet officer.
While this was ignored under
Mr.. Truman, it was carried out
by Mr.. Eisenhower. The result
lis the Department of Health,
Education and Welfare.
Perhaps one of its most i'm
Iportant achievements was the
revision of the Governments
system of budgeting and ac-
counting and an amended uni
flcation law for the armed serv-
ices to give the Secretary of De-
fense authority to issue direct
orders, instead of merely ad-
vising the President that he
do SO.
Billion Savings
The commission can pinpoint
81 .224 900, 900 in savings. Its
Evening star., 1955-06-26

hopes to save more were shat
tered by the cold war and the
Korean war.
Congress and the present ad-
ministration have shown curl
Gus indifference to recommends
tions of the second commission.
Recommendations for turn
ing the parcel post service over
to private enterprise, to liquidate
the postal savings system, to
close down military dry-cleaning
plants, to close down post ex-
changes and commissaries where
they compete with private enter
prise have been greeted with
almost total silence.
Proposals to shut down the
TWAS fertilizer plant and to sell
the Governments 288-plant Gin
.dustrial reserve" have become in
volved in enormous controversy.
So has the recommendation to
curtail the rural electrif1cation
program.
In the final weeks of its ex-
istence the Hoover Commission
has showed out a whole series of
new reports, most of them highly
controversial.
Whether any or all Of them
will be put into effect Is prob
lematical. But, as Hoover says,
"theSe things take time"
Evening star., 1955-06-26
Eorp Is Awarded
Polio Fellowship

William L. carp of 4514 Con-
necticut avenue NV, has beer
awarded q March Of Dimes Fell
lowship by the National Founda-
tion for Infantile Paralysis.
Mr.. carp. a medical student at
the Pennsylvania University
School of Medicine. was awarded
the fellowship to give him expert
ence in fields relating to polio
and other diseases.
Evening star., 1955-06-26
Hoover Writing Finis
To His Colossal Report

back the clock to pre-New Deal
days and turn the Nations
publicly owned natural resources
over to private enterprise for
exploitation.
The man who made the high
Istarched collar famous has gone
ahead obeying his own belief in
what is right and wrong.
His Favorite Report
Interviewed on the eve Of re-
tirement. Mr.. Hoover appeared
as the public rarely sees him
warm and friendly. with a hint
of humor. A well-caked black
briar pipe clutched in his left
hand. he rose to shake hands. A
plastic raincoat was stuffed in
his coat pocket, the high starched
collar was replaced by shirt
with almost no starch at all.
Asked which of the more than
80 commission reports submitted
to Congress in the past eight
years he considers most impor-
tant, he picked one that still Is
pending before legislators-"the
one on the Civil Service. It was
nearest my hearts desire"
One great trouble with the
present Government, he adds, is
that the men In the top Civil
Jobs "are not good enough-they
got there by seniority and red
tape"
That doesn't mean, he says,
that they should be eliminated.
But they should be moved to jobs
more commensurate with their
abilities.
Mr.. Hoover thinks there are
about 5000 managerial Jobs in
the Government. which should
contain promise Of prestige and
advancement" and which should
be filled above a certain grade
on the basis of merit.
He says the commission also
has dealt with "ths thorny prob
lem of the two-party system" as
it relates to the civil service and
has concluded that "any party
elected has a mandate and ought
to have the right to select those
making policy"
When he assumed the chair
manship of the commission, Mr..
Hoover said he was accepting
his last public job. Asked If he
still feels that way, he answered
vigorously. II do"
Despite his years, Mr.. Hoover
has worked from about 1880 am.
to around 10 or II pm, his only
concession about an hours nap
after lunch. Even his lunches
and suppers were work periods.
It was September 20, 1947,
that Mr.. Hoover took over the
first commission, organized un-
der President Truman. Its mem
bers evenly balanced between
Republican and Democratic ap-
pointees, it went to work check
ing the efficiency Of Government
operations.
The second commission,
formed under President EiSen-
Evening star., 1955-06-26
Randolph to Speak

Jennings Randolph, assistant
to the president Of Capital Air
lines, will address the Men of
Epiphany at their final meeting
at 6:15 pm. tomorrow in the
church, 1917 @ street NV. Res
ervations may be obtained by
calling the church Office.
Evening star., 1955-06-26
BY Benz PRICE
Associated Press stan Writer

For former President Herbert
Hoover, the last public service is
done.
On Thursday. June 80. the
Hoover Commission, implacable
foe Of Government waste ano
bungling, will expire. Then Mr.
Hoover. its chairman for eight
years, at 81 and with Al years
Of almost constant public Serv-
ice behind him, will retire to pri-
vate life.
The 31st President leaves for
consideration by the public, Con-
gress and the President some two
million facts about the Nations
Government. CLEANED in the most
thorough study any government
ever had.
Mr.. Hoover's efforts as chair
man of the Commissiin on Or
ganization Of the Executive
Branch Of the Government, as
It's officially styled. have not
been an unqualified success.
Encountered Hostility
In some places, Hoover Com
mission recommendations have
been greeted with complacency
and inertia; in others with sus-
picion and hostility. There isn't
even an agreement on the COM
mission itself.
One member. Representative
Chet Holif1eld, Democrat. Of
California. for example, says:
'T seriously doubt the wisdom
of establishing a commission Of
this type and assigning 1t the
broad field Of Government to
study"
Mr.. Holifield adds that mem
bers Of the commission have not
been able to devote full time to
the job and this has "neces-
STATED the hiring of research
people who frequently are chosen
to reflect the philosophy Of the
majority. This leads to a
biased presentation"
In any case, teams of commits
sion investigators have looked
over the shoulder of just about
every agency head in Washing
ton, inspected food in Korean
foxholes, counted the Navy's
100-year supply of anchors and
added up the Budget Bureaus
books. They found room for
improvement everywhere.
They turned up the fact that
the Nation has commitments
and other obligations of $24O
billion above and beyond the
$277 billion technically included
In the Federal public debt.
While many of the commits
sion's recommendations will
never again see the light of day
Mr.. Hoover can say there has
been considerable improvement
In day-to-day efficiency.
For his efforts Mr.. Hoover has
been accused of trying to turn
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it protects fully wdrmed-Up
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oil. Cuts oil consumption TOO.
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PERMALUBE Motor Ole
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East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1955-01-27
Mothers March
Totals Sl5>1l8.55

The Mothers March for polio
Wednesday, January 10th, added
$15,118.55 to the county and
national goal in the 1866 campaign
for funds for the National Founda-
tion of Infantile Paralysis.
Chairman Stanton Adams, in
announcing the results of the One
Night "Turn On Your Porch Light"
brigade, explains that this money
does not include the dimes and
dollars that are filling some 300
cans to be found in places of busi-
ness bout town. Nor, says
Adams, does it include all of the
personal gifts which come in for
the March.
The cans, explains Mrs. Alcwyn
Isaacs, co-chairman of the Mothers
March, will be collected beginning
with next Monday. From now until
then, persons who did not have the
opportunity to give to the Mother
who came to their door, may either
drop their contribution into one of
these cans, or leave it or send it
to Chairman Adams at East
Cleveland City Hall.
To every person who in any way
contributed to another successful
Mothers March in East Cleveland,
whether as a Marcher, a donor,
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1955-01-27
clubs

Valentines Day will be celebrated
on February 1st by the Terrace
Garden Club at the home of Mrs.
Lloyd York, 1876 Glynn rd., at
, D. m. Mrs. VIM. Morris, aided by
Mrs. E. NJ. Preston, both members,
will entertain with a surprise pro-
gram.
Club news for this column should
be addressed to Elsa c. Berg,
146O0 Euclid ave-, If brief, the
item will be received by phone,
Pc. 1873. 1t is appreciated when
club news is received no later than
Monday.
The book review for the Friday,
January 29th meeting of Book and
Thimble club will be given by Mrs.
F. G.. McKeever as members are
the guests of Mrs. j. H. L. JansOn,
1865 Hampton rd.
The Rev. Henry Stollard, pastor
of Collinwood Congregational
Church will be the speaker at the
January 31st meeting of the Sum-
day Monday Club. 1t meets at
1747 Lakefront ave.
f. c. Woman's COP club will
have their annual dessert bridge
card party on Monday, February
4th at 1890 p. m. in our clubhouse
1747 Lakefront ave.
Please call your reservations by
Wednesday, February End to MU.
1-7719 or GIL. 1850.
=
Members of the East Cleveland
Woman's Club will have an op-
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1955-01-27
20 FREE Tickets

You can get pair of cOmpli-
mentary tickets to the Shaw
Hayden Theatre by reading the
ads in this paper. There are
ten names in ten ads scattered
through the paper. If you find
your name, just clip the ad and
take it to the Shaw Hayden
Theatre and you'll get two free
tickets.
Tonight, Fri. and Sat. nights:
Reap The Wild Wind"
Sat. Kiddy Mat: pals of The
Golden West" with Roy Rogers,
plus four cartoons and Chapter
) of Buffalo Bill"
Sun. Mon. Tues: Double Fea-
ture. King Richard and The
Crusaders" and THE Yellow
Mountains"
Next Wednesday: "She's Back
On Broadway"
Check all the ads and maybe
you'll find your name. If not
this week, be sure to look next
week. There'll be ten names each
week good for 20 tickets at the
Shaw-Hayden Theatre.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1955-01-27

body guard (all those police, vets,
ECBA's, husbands) or in some
other service, go the grateful
thanks of Chairman Adams and
Co Chairman, Mrs. Alcwyn Isaacs.
Mrs. Adams reports that the
Flying Squadron, a band of work
ers ready to pinch hit at the last
minute, did valiant job, assuring
as complete a coverage as is
possible.
While final figures are not in
from the suburbs, Chairman
Adams is confident East Cleve-
land will again be near the top
among the suburban Mother
Marchers.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1955-01-27

portunity to learn about the fascin-
ating subject of ivory at their reg
ular meeting on Thursday, Feb
ruary 3rd at p. m. at the club
house.
Mrs. Guy T. Rockwell, program
chairman, will present as the guest
speaker, Miss Nell Cramer, whose
subject is "The Romance of Old
Ivory"
Miss Cramer is an outstanding
authority on old ivory carvings
and their history and has Travelled
throughout the world in her search
for choice wares.
Among her favorites is Jeweled
Bishop carved from African ivory
which requires centuries to mel
low. Among others is a Madonna
which is a reliquary. Miss Cramer
made the startling discovery when
the plug at the base was forced
out. A tapering cavity was filled
with reddish granular substance,
which under chemical analysis was
found to be human bones.
The oldest carving in Miss
Cramer's collection is an ivory
whistle which was taken from
a Roman tomb and used by the
Commander of a Roman Legion,
prior to the Christian era. A tea
will follow the program under the
direction of Mrs. Reazer, hos
pitality chairman. Hostesses are
Mrs. Frank j. Hemler and Mrs.
j. Ford Pisor.
Mrs. Richard S. Horan, presi-
dent, will preside.
Board of Directors will meet at
10:30 a. m. that morning.
The Cafarelli Opera Guild will
hold the first meeting of the new
year on Wednesday evening, Feb
ruary End, at $3.50 o'clock at the
home of Mrs. Dominic Corrado,
1855 Fenwick rd. A business re-
port will be given relative to the
Guilds activities Of the past year.
The assisting hostesses will be
Mrs. Jennie Cavallaro and Mrs.
K. G. Cafarelli.
Heights Demolay Mothers club
will meet Tuesday, February 1st ut
8 p. m. at the home of Mrs. Steven
Havas, 1878 Lowensdale rd. The
assistant hostess is Mrs. Joseph
Alexander.
Theta Lambda Phi Sorority of
Flora Stone Mather College will
have a pot-luck supper for men,
bers and husbands on Monday,
February 7th, at six-thirty o'clock
at the home of Mrs. Robert Walter,
1864 Glynn rd.
Mrs. James Barch, Mrs Clay
Herrick Jr., and Mrs. Lewis H.
Jones, program committee, have
announced an unusual evening Of
entertainment.
Mr.. Ken O'Connell, Black Belt
Judo instructor at Western Re-
serve University, brings three of
his students to demonstrate Judo
as a sport and as a protective
measure for women. Charles
White, physical director Of Central
YMCA, Tom Armstrong, announc-
er and disc jockey at VICAR, and
Arnold Gray will take part in the
demonstration.
Assisting as hostesses are Mrs.
Thomas Elder and Mrs. John H.
Ward, and Mrs. William Won
Stein.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1955-01-27
George w. ROuvel

George w. Rouvel, 79, Of 11O1
Greyton rd., died January 18th. He
was a graduate of Case Institute
of Technology and was a member
of the engineering firm of Nc
George-Hargett & Associates. He
was a member of East Cleveland
Congregational Church.
Surviving are a daughter, Jean,
a supervisor in the County Welfare
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1955-01-27

Future Cardinal cagers will be
inaction tonight Thursday when
the Kirk cagers face st. Joseph's
Frosh in the annual night game at
Shaw gym.
A preliminary game at $50
p. m. will decide the Kirk Intra-
mural championship. During half
time of the Kirk-St. Joseph game,
Coach Hagerty's seventh and
eighth graders will play an intra-
squad contest.
Coach Lou Chulick's charges
shown here include: top row, left
to right: Bill Morgan, Gary Mar
Gus, Don Tripepi, Bob Vargo, AL
Thomson, Bud Roberts, and Coach
Chulick. Standing: Dave Carr,
Dennis Klug, Bob Hickman, Dave
Wood, Tom King, Jim Strachan
and Manager Jack Drake. Sitting:
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1955-01-27

Department; son, John Of Brook,
line, Mass; a sister, Ida M. Rouvel
Of Gross Point, Mich; and two
brothers, William r. and Capt
Philip, both of Detroit, and two
grandchildren.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1955-01-27

Born to Mr.. and Mrs. George
J. Herrick, 1921 Bryn Mawr rd.,
girl, Mary Anne Herrick, jan
uary 9Th.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1955-01-27

Clay Brelo, Nick Barilek, Butch
Mangus, Dennis Rogers, Butch An
drews, Cal Mackell, George Friend,
Neil Sharp and sitting, bottom
row: Mike Braun, Bill Morris,
Dave Moore and Jim Martis.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-12-16

appropriate greeting Brethren
Of
accept in the Of
Christmas the fact Of the Incarnation OF Gods divine Son
in
and
everywhere The Sacrifice Of the
the n
Christmas fully how should ce
accept Lord this
made wit" Thine
constant beloved Brethren and the richness
Gods gift this Christmas Day and throughout your lives
t Michael
ofC oh4mbms