davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-05-14
LATIN AMERICANS OUTNljMBER
UNITED STATES POPULATION

The land of the Latin Am
orleans is growing faster in
population and economic
strength than any other COM
parable area in the world, ac-
cording to CHS newScaster
Allan Jackson, currently on a
news surVcy of South Amer
lean countries.
Jackson, whose ALLAN Jack
son and the News" is broad
cast on CHS Radio Monday
thru Friday at 6:00-6:15 PM.
EDIT and seven times each
Saturday, stated that Is years
ago the population of Latin
America was about four-fifths
of that of the United States
at that time.
But within recent years ra-
ito has changed and Latin
America in population total
has nudged ahead of us to a
figure now of around ITO
Million" he said. "By 1880,
some estimates have projected
our population to the neigh
borhood of 100 or maybe, 1870
million, For Latin America
such estimates reach the as
founding totals of $50 to 270
million people. That's only
Is World Series away.
Looking at it from a pure
ly business standpoint, it
worthwhile to develop GUS
toners in that part of the
world If for no other reason
than that there are and will
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-05-14
Cong. Adam Powell
Here In June

Congressman Adam Clay
ton Powell, well remenlb-
cred in Boston as q forceful
and eloquent speaker, he
will address a public meeting
in Roxbury Memorial High
School, Friday night, June 8.
The meeting is under the
auspices of the st. Mark
Mems Club, George Davis, pre-
sident, and is to benefit the
st. Mark Center Building
Fund.
Congressman Powell's sub
iect will be THE Bandung
Conference in Indonesia". At
his own expense he attended
the Banding Conference and
Is being given nationwide
praise for his fortnight ex-
preston Of American opin-
ions and progress.
CONGRESSMAN John d. Ding
ell, Democrat, 18th District
Of Michigan, recently intro
duced in Congress a Resolu-
ton to honor Representa-
tive Adam Clayton POWELL.
The resolution will CONNIE
morate the Honorable Adam
Clayton Powell for the forth
right courage, craftsmanship
and patriotism displayed by
this citizen and Member OF
Congress fro mthe Sixteenth
District of New York, who
as unofficial representative
and spokesman, and at his
own expense, at the Afro-As-
ian Conference at Bandung
voiced so forcefully ana elo-
auently the opinion Of mill
lions Of Americans who not
only advocate democracy but
condemn and disavow Com
munism and Colonialisnl IN
whatever form and wherever
it exists. : "a 'a---
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-05-14
CAMBRIDGE
ST. PAUL A. NJ. +. CHURCH

81. PAUL A. M. Il. CHURCH
Rev. c. B. Barrow, Pastor
Last Sunday morning saw
the church well filled to lis
ten to the Pastor speaking
from John 1925, portraying
the mother love Of the Mother
Of Jesus standing by the cross,
and His care for her in APP
pointing John to be her son.
Such sermons must be
heard as they cannot be des-
cribed on paper. At the Pas
tors suggestions, on motion
Of Satyra Bennett, seconded
by William Lewis, Stewardess
Winifred Rawlins was elected
Mother of st. Paul for 1865.
The newly formed Mems
Club was also presented to the
Church, by the Pastor. Their
officers are: President Lee
Robinson, Vice President Eie-
aser Wilkey, Secretary Owen
Johnson, Treasurer John
Goodrun. Both Senior Choir
and Gospel Chorus furnished
the musical program. Infant
Baptism followed the service
At night the Pastor discoursed
from Psalm 103, on the
"Broadness Of Gods Mercy
and the Broadness OF Gods
Love-"
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-05-14
Disposition Of Child
Depends on Sleeping

Nothing affects child's
disposition - or his parents
disposition as much as his
sleeping habits. The article
"How About My Child's Sleep"
in this months Personal Ro-
lnances Magazine answers pa
rents questions about this
problem. A newborn infant
sleeps about twenty to twenty
two hours a day. At one year
most children sleep eleven to
children who are overactive
and jumpy In the daytime.
twelve hours at night and two
or three hours during the
day, usually in two maps. Two
year-olds usually need eleven
or twelve hours sleep at night
and one nap during the day.
BY the time a child is four.
he should be totalling eleven
or twelve hours sleep a day.
From the age of two on, bed
time can be a real problem in
the family. Parents should
remember that the child's
sleep patterns are changing
and shouldn't worry if a child
stays awake as long as an
hour after he's been put to
bed. Real difficulty in falling
asleep is common among
It is the parents job to find
out if something is disturb
ing the child. Is he afraid
you will go out while he's
asleep? Or is he overstimula-
ted by cowboy movies on tel
evision or exciting bedtime
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-05-14
be Sd many 81 them.

DE SO many of them.
More than half of all of
OF the trucks we sell abroad
are sold in Latin America,
just under so per cent OF all
the passenger cars we ex-
port. For the farmers, the
United States last year sold
la9 million square yards of
cotton cloth to that part of
the world, 80 per cent of our
total exports in that commod-
ity. And in fats, meat, and
milk it was 46 per cent. And
Cuba, from whom we buy
sugar, is our biggest custom
er for rice.
Now, lest there be concern
about space and area to &C
commodate these expanding
masses of humanity, let's
point out that South America
is a big place, nine million
square miles, just about three
times the size of the contin-
entail United States. One
country alone, Brazil, is big
ger than we are by an extra
Texas
and another curious and
not too well known geograph-
ical fact, most of this ex-
pansive continent of South
America could more properly
be known as Southeast Am
erica. Somewhat over 80 per
cent of its land lies EAST of
Miami, Florida"
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-05-14
Cross Burning
Continued From Page One


the home after police left.
A bulletin regularly distri-
buted here has the following
statements this week:
The racial ill-feeling mani
festsd when a window was
smashed and a five foot wood
en- cross burned Mon. Eve. at
the HON of Mr.. and Mrs. Jacob
Downing, 322 Melrose Avenue,
in the inlet section of our
city can be laid squarly at the
doorsteps of business and po-
litical leaders who at a snail's
pace, grudgingly and belatedly
use the power authority and
opportunities at hand to wipe
out every vestige of second
class citizenship in our com
munity.
For ninety years the white
people in our town have been
told and by deeds shown that
there is something unhealthy
and Wholesome in Negroes
and Whites living and work
/ ing side by side as equals.
Thus, as Negroes spread out
from the GHETTO which for
fifty years was bounded By
New Jersey Avenue ON the
East, Michigan Avenue on the
West, Atlantic Avenue on the
South and Venice Park on
the North, the White residents
in fear and desperation have
only two courses to follow: If
they are wealthy enough,
either sell out to Negroes even
If at a loss and then move
to Ventnor, Margate or to one
of the off~shore communities
or else, if they are poor and
unable to sell and move, like
| a dog in a manger, with
prejudice and race hatred in
their minds fight the move
ment of Negroes into the
neighborhood.
If Mayor Joseph Altman
had the 'gumption' to appoint
the local Civil Rights and HUI
man Relations Commission
which is authorized under
State law such points of stress
in race relations would be
fettered out and eliminated
with knowledge and education
before the blow-up happened.
Or, if the Atlantic City
Housing Authority would obey
the law and integrate the
tenants in Stanley S. Holmes
Village, Pitney Village, Buzby
Village the atmosphere would
be cleared Of racial prejudice
in public housing and a good
example established for pri-
vate housing to follow. How
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-05-14
BLUE EAGLE NEWS
ID Barber Shop chord

Owner Jackson, his crony.
Bishop Barber and your col
umnist had a talk-fest re-
Gently on dietary problems. It
included preparation and pro
duction of food in general.
Mr.. @J'' claimed that Chemical
emasculation in foods was one
Of the reasons of reported
sudden deaths.
The bishop added that food
consumption was too cratic
by toilers of the 40-hour week
bracket. Your columnist who
tried to be neutral and listen
to both sides of the contro-
versy, stated that food mother
cooked didn't taste like food
cooked by present-day moth
ers, whose eyes are constantly
glued in cook-books. From a
talk-fest and casual eontro-
versy, it ended in a hot de-
bate on the tinted "yams"
being sold in respective street.
wagon markets, how when
baked, boiled or steamed, they
become tasteless.
Long ago, a dark colored
yam was a delectable dish.
Now, if one Of those supposed
to be "yams" are bought from
one of the push-cart gentry
lookout for the swill deposit
DRY! Further discussion arose
on the corn-fed chickens and
those of questionable feelings
from the family table leavings.
1t ended in high esteem of
the cornfed breeders, which
the Jewish Rabbits bless before
being sold to prospective buy
ers. So along down the line
Mr.. u" interested his ton
serial audience with an indoc-
trinated lecture on foods that
will long be remembered.
We leave the food discus
sion by submitting this trite
paragraph.
What is needle to solve man
kinds problems is a change
of our thinking towards bro
therIy cooperation, and a re-
versal in planning and using
the power of new discoveries
for mans survival and pros
perity! "TO Bless All Man
kind" and injure no man."
Ted" Williams, the Red
sox slugger, has emerged from
his domestic affairs to a con-
tenlplated urge for another
baseball surge in the Ameri-
can League. TON" Yawkey,
the Red Sox tycoon and his
100000 beauty "Ted", have
been the dual opponents by
keeping colored players out
side the limits of organized
major league baseball. Will
liams's bat, he used when
Satehel Paige struck him out,
is now in a museum at Coo
perStoWn, N. Y. That is the
only semblance of a colared
baseball player being In the
Hall of Fame. Williams al
legedly in disgust sent it
there as a danger signal of
Major League baseball de-
terioration, if colored players
in large numbers were hired
by respective managers. Here
is the latest tonight on tied"
Williams by a famed base ball
columnist.
Mike Higgins to make the
hard decision on the return
of Williams, and though it is
easy for me to say that he
should be employed at stra-
tegic moments as a pinch
hitter and at other times as
a batter coach, it viii be hard
for him to arrive at the same
conclusion. But it's the cor
rect one.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-05-14

Taking all income above
$4,000 a year would yield 10
billion dollars, still but a
fifth of our current annual
federal spending. The many
in the lowerincome areas have
to help make up the giant
total" Gardner Mass
News.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-05-14

Req. r. M. QUEENS, Pastor
Mems Day, Sunday, May az,
the exercises sponsored by the
Mems Brotherhood.
Breakfast served at 8 am,
with Atty. Keesler H. Mont
gomery the guest speaker.
The Rev. Mr.. Allen of Har-
ward University will speak at
the 10:45 am. services. Buck
ner Candy will be at the or
gan.
All are cordially invited.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-05-14
O'BanyOun's
Observations


O'Banyoun's Observations
This is the last issue of the
GUARDIAN before the grand
strains Of the Isaac Elliott
Calypso Band will stimulate
toes and heels in Intercolon-
ial Hall, Friday night. / have
told you about 1t before, the
ad Is on the first page for
more information and know
you are not going to let such
an opportunity pass.
The Libtral Arts Club met
last Sunday at the Dale
School Of Music, Savin st..
Roxbury guests of the Mincys
Much. business was transact
ed several guests were pre-
sent, a nice program was en-
ioyed and the Club had its
picture taken. Thrilled by the
scuiptured figure shown me
by Mil.cy. Wonderful how
people can bring pictures to
life in sculpture. That's what
he is doing. Usual refresh
ments and social hour follow
ed the meeting.
The Joint COMMITTEES of
Crispus Attacks Lodge and
Hermoine Court received roy
al entertainment, Monday, the
9th, guests of Chairman Emma
Harrington. For a sociaple
friendly bunch Of hard work
ers, and hard players, land
we can eat, tool you will
look far and long to find
our superiors. And does Emma
know how to entertain! Pre-
sent were Cora Alden, Roberta
Johnson, Edgar Fowler, Fred
Riggs and me.
See what a program Chair
man John Powell has as
sembled for the 4th Sunday
meeting of the Samuel Cole
ridge-Taylor Musical As
ISOLATION the 22nd, at $50
$50 P. NJ. Una Bell con-
tralto, Gertrude Debnam, So
prano, Matilda Birch Charlie
ston, soprano, Sebran P. Mincy
tenor, the famous Lillian
Harrison John Powell duet
Ina, BraitWaite, violin, DR.. w.
o. Taylor speaker. Can you
beat that?
Newest revelation is that
anger, worry and all similar
upsets come from within, not
without. If you are wearing
"the whole arrnor' the shafts
of the tennpter cannot pierce
your shield. Tt is, only when
you permit your shield, he'll
met, and other armor to be-
come diverted from protect
ing you that you become wor-
ried, mad. Nobody can make
you worry or make you mad,
Do I get mad? Surely / do.
I am telling you what I know.
Do I worry? Yes, sometimes.
But /. know the Truth even
though I do not always walk
in the light of it. I am
human my wings have not
yet begun to sprout; but I
am happy in aiming at self
Improvement, keeping an OPP
en- mind, receiving revelations
and passing on to all who
will read, or hear, the Joy I
feel in them. The passions
we observe in others are hut
reflections of what Is in us.
I have found it so and / be-
lieye others can, too, If they
really try with an open mind,
free from superstition as pos
sible. Try it.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-05-14
Worthwhile
Reading

.. for your whole fomiIy
in the world famous pooes
Of The Christian Science
Monitor. Enjoy Erwin D.
Conhom's newest stories,
penetrating national and in.
ternotionoI news coverooe.
how-to-do lectures, home.
nokine ldeos. Every issue
brings you helpful eosy-to-
read articles.
You can get this inferno.
tionol dolly newspaper from
Boston by mail, without
extro charge. Use the cou-
pom below to stort YOUR
subscription.
---~ "--- SIS -- -a .- ---'---=-----
The Christion Science Monitor
One, Norway Street
Boston IS. Moss, U. S.A.
Please send the Monitor TO me
for period checked.
J year $I6U 6 months So ri
3 months 50 .
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-05-14
TOP AND BOTTOM

Contrary to some beliefs, the
northernmost town in the United
States is not in New England, II
is Penasse, MINI. Key West, Fla
is its southernmost counterpart,
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-05-14

Combine egg whites, sugar,
salt, and water in top Of double
boiler. Beat with sturdy egg
beater or electric beaten / minute
until thoroughly mixed. Then
place over boiling water and beat
constantly with egg beaten Cor
at high speed Of electric beater)
Z minutes, or until frosting will
stand in stiff peaks. (Stir frosting
up from bottom and sides of pan
occasionally with rubber scraper,
spatula, or spoon.) Remove from
boiling water. Add vanilla and
beat ] minute, or until thick
enough to spread. 1
Note; For a smoother frostinR,
wipe down sides Of pan with a
fork wrapped in a damp cloth
before and during cooking and
beating, to prevent crystalline
ton. I
MIX TRICKS: A package Of
.--------.-y instant DEVILS
XAAsAfTeT,~ food mix a.
AMtlrB\ !, daP 4; well 70
sizes. Try 8
eight-inch layer pans as
Y suggested above for a spe-
\ cial party cake. For other
occasions, use 2 round layer pans,
a nine-inch square pan, a 13x0x2.
inch oblong pan or "a medium
cupcake pans, baking according to
package directions.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-05-14
BOSTON BAKED

Continued From Page One
tributes should be concerned
with the history and deeds of
pople like Phyllis Wheatly, At
tucks, and Colonel Shaw. And
certainly we hope there will
be a bright bouquet for 30
year-old- Editor Editor MI"
TTotter Steward.
DIR. CLARK who will be
featured NAAcP speaker at
Union Methodist this Sunday
is a college professor who has
given much Of his life to the
study Of the injurious effects
of racial discrimination. In
his own findings and con-
trtbutions to international
publications Or. Clark has
helped bring the subject be-
fore the world. His research
opinion is credited with help
ing the NAACP score its May
n, 1854 victory before the
US. Supreme Court.
.
GUARDIAN READERS know
that Trotter, a brilliant hon
or Harvard graduate, helped
originate and develop the fun
dan1ental arguments against
racial discrimination. In this
work the famous Boston Ed
itOr was opposed by the sep
arate- but-equar' philosophy
which never worked out. We
all know how DR.. Washington
W appraised and how Trotter
left us in heart-break tor
ture.
THE ANNIVERSARY of the
Guardians 55th year of un-
selfish public service will not
be observed with blarihg
bands, and tremendous public
displays. With Editor Maude
Trotter Steward recovering
from illnesses and due to 9TH
err factors, this will probably
be a quiet event, outWardly.
But irWardly, everyone of the
Guardian readers and every
one on the Guardian Staff are
rejoicing nightly in seeing
the crusade OF Trotter COM
ing to success.
BEST CELEBRATION any
newspaper of democracy can
enjoy is to see the beginning
or fulfillment of the princi-
pies for which it has stood
with = firmness against all
kinds of opposition. The SIS
year crusade of the Guardian
has not been easy. 1t has
taken its toll of sacrifice am
Ong all who have served this
paper over the years. The
NAACP program, Sunday, will
in itself be one form of tes-
timonial to this journal Of
Monroe TrOtter. -. -. -.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-05-14

stories? Don't try to tire him
out by keeping him up late.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-05-14
IF NATURE SLEEPS

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The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-05-14

much longer can the Allan
tic City Housing Authority
ignore and disregard the law?
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-05-14
tnonel
foddress

NelfYl tzonel tstotal
- Ps.tA
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-05-14

A package Of
instant DEVILS
food mix a.
dapts we'll to
various pan
sizes. Try 3
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1955-05-05
ROckpOrt

Mr.. and Mrs. Adrian Lugibill of
Columbus Grove, called Friday eve
ming on Mr.. and Mrs. ]. Harold
Marshall.
Mr.. and Mrs. William Flick and
family of Lima, and Mr.. and Mrs.
Glen Huber spent Sunday with Mr..
and Mrs. Brooks Huber of Mansfield.
Mr.. and Mrs. Virgil Allgire were
dinner guests Sunday of Mr.. and
Mrs. Carl Allgire and Mr.. Bert
Luenburger
Mrs. Isaac NeuenschwandeE, at
tended a party in the home of Mrs.
d. w. Bixler, Bluffton, who enter
tained a group of ladies honoring
Mrs. ]. j. Plenert of Lansdale, Pa.
Mr.. and MRS. Clifford Stewart have
purchased the Carl Barnum home in
Beaverdam. Mr.. and Mrs. Barnum
have purchased the Robert Kahler
home in Lima.
Mesdames Ralph Marshall, Melvin
Zimmerly, Carl Amstutz and Wilbur
Lentz attended the Home Demon
stration Alumni District Council
meeting held in the Christian Church
of Columbus Grove last Tuesday.
Mr.. and Mrs. C. T. Michaud of
Berne, Ind, were recent supper
guests of Mr.. and Mrs. j. Harold
Marshall.
Mrs. Victor Bucher and daughter
were dismissed from Bluffton hospi-
tai Sunday afternoon.
Mr.. and Mrs. LaVern Huber and
family of Pandora, and Mr.. and Mrs.
Homer Kramer of Columbus Grove,
spent Sunday with Mr.. and Mrs.
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1955-05-05

Gerald Wood and daughter Linda.
Mr.. and Mrs. Robert Lentz and
family of Monroe, Mich, spent Sun
day with Mr.. and Mrs. William
Lentz.
Mr.. and Mrs. William Merritt and
children, Jean, Kathy and William
of Cincinnati, were week end guests
of Mr.. and Mrs. Robert Barnett and
family.
Mrs. E. t. Lippincot and Jan
Guyton of Lima, called on Mrs. Dora
Lora and daughter Sunday after
noon.
Mr.. and Mrs. Oscar Renner of
Conner, spent Sunday afternoon with
Mr.. and Mrs. Isaac Neuenschwander
and family.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Sylvester and
daughter of Marion, Mr.. and Mrs.
Kenneth Robey of Lima, called Sun
day evening on Mr.. and Mrs. Glen
Huber.
Donald and Dean Burkholder, sons
of Mr.. and Mrs. Ray Burkholder of
Pandora, spent last week in the
home of Mr.. and Mrs. John Mar
shall and sons.
Mrs. Wilbur Lentz was among the
group of Allen county ladies who at
tended the WOWO Tri State Recog-
milton program held in the Embassy
Theatre, Fort Wayne, Ind, Saturday.
The program was broadcast over
WOWO from 10-10:30 A. NJ. Chair
men Of all the counties were inter
viewed during the broadcast. Pur-
pose of this program was to honor
the home demonstration program
and serve as a send-off for recogni-
tion of National Home Demonstra-
tion Week.
Mr.. and Mrs. Leo Hobensack of
Harrod, spent Wednesday evening
with Mr.. and Mrs. Oscar Zeits. Mr..
and Mrs. John Hilvers and daughter
Joan of Delphos, were Sunday
guests.
Mr.. and Mrs. George Stephens and
daughter spent Sunday evening with
Mr.. and Mrs. Russell Daclin, Lima
r. r. 8.
Mr.. and Mrs. William Stephens,
son John and daughter Jane, Mrs.
Charles Billings and son Jeffry spent
Sunday evening with Mr.. and Mrs.
Wayne Kidd and family of Jenera.
Mr.. and Mrs. Robert Riegle and
children were dinner guests Wed
nesday of Mr.. and Mrs. Lewis Rock
hill and Mrs. Lena Rockhill.
Sunday guests of Mrs. Lena Rock
hill were Mrs. Lloyd Swank and two
children, MRS. Bert Swank of Sid
ney, and Mrs. Dana Long.
Mrs. Lena Rockhill called Satur-
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1955-05-05
Smucker To Lead
Mental Health Week
Discussion Group

Carl Srnucker, district representa-
tive of the Ohio Department Of Wei
fare and professor Of social service
at Bluffton COLLEGE, will lead one of
the workshop discussions in the mental
health institute planned today, Thurs
day, at the Nogthwest Guidance Cen
ter in Lima.
The institute program which extends
throughout the day is being held in
observance of national Mental Health
Week.
Prof. Smucker will lead the discus
sion on the subject, "The Role of
Public Assistance in Family Relation
ships"
Others leading discussion are DIR.
Nathan M. Kalb, former psychiatrist-
director of the Center; Donald Leslie,
chief psychologist, Lima State hos
pital; George Magner, director Of
social service at the hospital; DIR.
Harrison Evans, associate professor
of psychiatry, Ohio State university;
DR.. Katie Lou Hanson, associate pro-
fessor of education, Ohio Northern
university; DR.. Sarah Schoonover,
psychologist, ottawa.
Prof. Smucker also spoke Wednes-
day evening at the monthly meeting
of Allen County Social Workers club
at Memorial hospital. His subject
was: Licensing and Registration of
Social Workers."