davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-08-06
Gov Herter Tax Stand
Borne Out by Surplus

This article has been pre-
pared under the direction of
the Republican President of
the Senate and the Republi-
can Minority Leader of the
House of Representatives. =. -.
The official announcement
by State Comptroller Fred A
Moncewicz that the state had
an available surplus of only
81, 100000 bore out what Gov
Herter has been saying right
along and should serve as q
check rein on free-Spending
Democrats on Beacon Hill.
For months the DEM
Ocratic-cOntrOlled House
Committee an taxation
has been dragging its feet
on legislation to extend
more than $40 million in
S0-called temporary taxes
in the expectation that
there would be a huge
surplus, up around the SIS
million mark.
And for months Gov. Her.
ter and COP legislative lead
ers have been trying to con-
vince the anti-administration
forces that this was only
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-08-06
CAMBRIDGE

ST. PAUL A. M. F.. CHURCH
Rev. c. B. Barrow, Pastor
ST. PAUL A. M. e. CHURCH
Rev. G. B. Barrow, Pastor
In keeping with the re-
established custom of giving
the fifth Sundays to the men
the male chorus walked in the
occasional sat in the Choir
box, ushered, led the singing,
and generally took over the
mechanics of the service, last
Sunday morning. The Pastors
subject was Let Us Go On"
based on Hebrews Gil. 1t was
remarked that he preached
the best sermon yet heard by
the congregation, bringing
forth precepts new to them.
One edited auditor was heard
to remark, "He threw the
Book at us, today" and that
seemed to be the opinion of
all present. The male voices
were inspiring, and they sang
some of the songs with a ma
jestry and authority which set
a mark for the mixed Choir
to shoot at. The Mems Club
was roundly commended for
the successful service.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-08-06

Every amateur gardener wants
his flowers and vegetables to look
as seed packages and catalogues
picture them. But he's so often
disappointed when they don't de-
velop that way at all. Frequently
the reason is a lack of adequate
soil humus.
Called the closest thing to a
"cure-alr" for ailing gardens, hui
mus adds body to sandy soils and
makes clay soils crumbly and easy
to work. In both cases, humus in
creases the capacity Of soil to
hold moisture around the roots
where it's needed.
Amateur gardeners can easily
make their own humus thanks to
a unique material - calcium CIV.
anamide. Until now available only
to farmers and professional
growers, 1t is natures aid for
building soil humus fast. Known
as Lawn and Garden Cyanamid,
this material rapidly charges
crop refuse, including leaves and
grass clippings, into rich, loamy
humus - much like a virgin soil.
Moreover, it does this right in
your garden area where you want
it. So don't burn or throw away
that valuable plant refuse, MAX
ing it necessary to buy and haul
in all sorts Of expensive substi.
tutes.
Good soil is not dead like it APP
pears, but very much alive with
millions of beneficial microbes in
every shovelful. To keep alive and
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-08-06

increasing, they must have a diet
Of both nitrogen and lime. Cyan.
amid contains both in the proper
amounts, so the organisms can
manufacture the rich humus in
the soil which all plant life re.
quires for healthy development
Fortunately, too, the growth
stimulating nitrogen in this ma
terial is of an organic type so
that it doesn't wash out with the
first heavy rains ~ but lasts all.
season long. No more early wilt
ing and fading awayl
Converting organic refuse such
as last years flower or vegetable
stalks, leaves and grass clippings
into humus can be accomplished
in a remarkably short time.
Here's all there is to it: 4
Measure your garden area and
simply spread evenly by hand or
fertilizer spreader one pound Of
Cyanamid for every as square
feet. Apply it right on top Of the
remains Of flowers, vegetables,
grass or leaf mulches-wherever
you intend to plant or seed. Then
turn the Cyanamid along with
the crop refuse under to a depth
Of 5 to 8 inches a week or more
before planting or seeding.
Try leaving a small portion Of
your garden without this treat
ment and watch what a difference
those happy, well-fed soil organ
lsms make in the size and beauty
OF your flowers and vegetables.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-08-06
MAIDEN
EMMANUEL BAPT. CHURCH.
Rev, E. w. Lawson PaSfor

/ @SA'~~'N< AAN " LII I9<1I- 4 +. NG1 OILCf1
Rev. E. w. Lawson, Pastor
Sunday morning, July 81
the pastor preached his last
sermon before his vacation.
His theme was THE Flaming
Sword of Eden"
Guest Soloist was Miss Gloria
Clarke of st. Mark Congrega-
tional Church, of st. Mark
Congregational Church, Rox-
bury. Among visitor were Miss
Pauline Harris, New York;
Charles and william Ward,
Saugus; Nicholas P. Eastman,
Washington, DC.
Rev, Williston Holbert will
preach Aug. 7; Rev. Kenneth
Edwards, Aug. IA; Rev. BIS.
Hart, Aug. 81.
Mrs. Teresa Epps is vaca-
tioning in New Jersey Mr..
and Mrs. Robert Whitaker
are at the Myles Standish
State Forest, S. Carver; Mrs.
Grace Washington and family
are down on the Cape. The
Sampson are still in NC. Trus-
tee Bailey and wife flew to
Jamaica to spend a month
there. Mrs. Flossie Isaacs is
enjoying the reunion OF her
family in Florida.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-08-06

"wishful thinking. Time and
again, the Governor explained
the fiscal facts of life. and the
report from the Comptroller
who, incidentally, is not a Re-
publican, proved that the
Governor was right all along
The delay in reporting out
the temporary tax extension
bill has really fouled up the
states cash register machin-
cry. The main budget bill
providing $S1O,OOO,OOO for the
operation of the state govern
ment for fiscal 1856, has not
yet been signed into law.
Massachusetts, unlike the
federal government, is not
permitted to indulge in de-
ficit financing, and the Gov
ernor has had no alternative
but to wait out the obstructive
Democrats. Again and again
Gov. Herter has declared that
the temporary taxes were
needed to balance the budget
as required by the Constitu-
ton.
Republican members of the
committee on taxation have
repeatedly tried to force ac-
ton on the tax extension bill
but were outyoted 81 every
time.
Official disclosure that the
surplus amounted only to
81, 100000 probably will serve
to clear away the anti-admin-
istration log jam that has
been holding up a number of
important financial bills and
pave the way toward proro-
cation of the Legislature ear
ly in August.
In announcing the sur
plus as reported by the
state comptroller, Gov.
Herter stated he would
ask for no new taxes.
No new taxes have been
imposed during the entire
Herter administration and
none will be unless they are
forced into law by the free
spending opposition.
AS a matter of fact, the
only reduction in taxes in
modern Massachusetts, his
tory was put through in the
Herter administration. This
was the Is per cent reduction
in the tax on normal earned
income that was in effect last
year on money earned in 1858
This extraordinary tax re-
duction was in effect for only
one year. Changes in the
states financial picture as the
result of increasing costs fol
pensions and commitment
made by previous administra
tons ruled it out this year.
The fact that the present
available surplus is lower than
was expected does not in any
way mean that the states
financial credit is in any way
impaired.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-08-06
bT
JAY SCOTT

IT you're an average person, the
racket of auto horn blowing in city
streets causes faster pulse rate
higher blood pressure, uneven
heart rhythm and an interference
with brain efficiency.
BY 1860 about "a percent Of
American families will own at least
one car as compared with 66 per.
cent today.
A recent survey of auto drivers
discloses 81 percent agreed that
highway congestion cannot be re,
leiyed by getting mad at the trucks.
1t can only be cured by improving
our roads"
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-08-06

AN Italian dressing that excellent on vegetable saads has %
been introduced by leading manufactured mas JUST
Kou ind it the perfect to flavor tossed salads f -
and tomatoes and tossed salads your choosing This
salads too. e'N'' "a'0I 70 oeher vegetable
MADE with OIL and vinegar and experty with garlic lemon
uice onion and pmento Italian dressing wonderful new addition
TO your avorite commercial dressings Sold in an s size e @
p@cA@gu IN cootui Italian motif Of red, white and green
Vegetable Salad Bowl
Head lettuce scored ,,rroolod or.L.
Curly endive slice FN ~"e"AOSR
Thinly sliced carrots Watercress
Thinly sliced radshes Italian dressing
lettuce and endye into btesze pieces salad bowl Place
fadsh and cucumber slices groups on the salad greens
Gafnlsh with watercress Toss with dressing e
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-08-06
BIRMINGHAM


Summer vacationists are
coming to and going from our
community. The most extern
siVe vacation trip planned is
that of the William Robin
sons of Wellesley. They left
last weekend, motoring to
Detroit, Michigan, where their
daughter Gloria will join
them. From this point, they
will proceed to California to
see their son, Lloyd. Since the
AKA's are bouleing in Calf
ornia, participating in some
of their activities is part of
the plan inoIucAng the 5-day
hop, via air, to Hawaii. We
are looking forward to seeing
the movies when these ira
yelerS return.
Doctor Mary Thompson of
Natick is spending her months
vacation at the cottage in
Hyannisport with Mr.. Thomp-
son driving down when his
duties at the Pc. will per
NIT. The Henry Wormleys also
OF Natick escape the heat OF
these enyirons by weekend
ing at their summer home in
New Hampshire. SO impressed
was Mrs. Eleanor Lee with
her recent weekend at Mar
tha'S Vineyard that she was
off again last weekend.
Stopping in to see the Gu
ions last week were Attorney
and Mrs. Theodore Brown,
Mrs, Mary Baker, Miss Ber-
tina Mcneil and Mr.. John
Barton. These WashingtonianS
had been spending a few days
at the Congregational Center
located at Framingham Cent
err.
Mr.. Bert Tucker just was
not going to be outdone By
his sisters so he too, accom-
panied by a friend, motored
home from Montclaire to
spend a few hours with his
family, friends and friends
and former neighbers. The
George TyneSes were plea
sanity surprised last Satur-
day when Mr.. Willis Green.
his wife, his brother and sis
ter-in-law made a pop-call
enroute from Newark, N. ].
to Boston. Mr.. Willis Green
formerly resided in Framing
ham. Mr.. and Mrs. M. Pink
Ston Of West Medford picked
a delightful spot Sunday
afternoon when they join.d
the Murray SCOTS on their
well-shaded lawn. Mr.. and.
Mrs. James Langford of Bos-
ton enjoyed the hospitality
of the c. P. Ligginses, also
on Sunday.
The sick in our community
about whom we have a re-
port: Miss Mary Alice Gle
ments has improved suffi-
GENTLY to be discharged from
the hospital. Welcome home
Mary Alice! Mrs. Viola Jack
son is fairly comfortable at
this time and no doubt will
be more so, as will we, when |
the intense heat has sub
sided, Readers will be sorry
10 learn of the illness of Mr.. |
Joseph Clements of Morton
He is not a hospital
at this ime, Mrs. Mar
garet Reynolds who resided
n birmingham for many
Jears but is now living in
Boston, has been very i'll, re-
luiring disqualification. She is
cooperating nicely, however
being able to get out occas-
onally. Her son, st. Claire
S visiting her at the moment.
dr. Reynolds makes his home
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-08-06

Despite the millions OF new cars,
many persons still love antique
autos-the older the better.
Traffic on the N. ], Turnpike,
only three years old, is already al
Is million vehicles annually = the
volume anticipated for 1881.
About SO percent Of all vaca.
hon trips in the U. S. are made by
auto. The average mileage per
round trip is o78.
Each day around 100000 to
100000 cars operate on the streets
in a 6ve.mile area of New York
City.
over 100000 truck drivers in
1900 companies are enrolled in
he trucking industry's summer
highway safety campaign.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1955-08-06
WEST MEDFORD

Shiloh guest minister Major
Jones of Atlanta, Georgia,
preached his second sermon
last Sunday before an appre-
ciative congregation. Rev.
Jones is at present continuing
his studies at Boston Univer-
Sity. Next Sunday will be Com
munion Sunday and it may be
possible that our Pastor will
be home at that time from his
vacation in Jamaica. The Shi-
loh Mems Club, Bill Phillips
president, will hold a meeting
and supper for the men of the
men of the community this
Saturday evening, 6 PM. with
all members and friends in
vited. We regret that no
Guardians arrived last week.
Medford National Guards
Evening star., 1955-07-03

=
ia
Evening star., 1955-07-03

no surprise to Stann readers that his
column won the Headliner Award as best
Of the year for 1854.
Evening star., 1955-07-03

highspots from the local scene to the
top pros and tournaments.
Evening star., 1955-07-03

Froncis Stonn
Calls the signals on all
sports in his column
'sWin, Lose or Draw" He
brings you the colorful,
dramatic yarns behind
the sports news. It was
Evening star., 1955-07-03

cialty-the human-interest story on the
people who make the sport headlines.
Evening star., 1955-07-03

Thomas" is right u pyour alley: It tells
the bowling story from local alleys to big
tournaments
Evening star., 1955-07-03

wheel This column cruises all over the
bay, the rivers and the coast for boating
news.
Evening star., 1955-07-03

fans who want real fill-in on their
favorite game turn first to '"The Base.
bali Beat"
Evening star., 1955-07-03

The Stars guide for the outdoor type.
It's required reading for the hunter or
fisherman
Evening star., 1955-07-03

Home Delivered Daily sundcy Only $75 Month Call Sterling 5000
Evening star., 1955-07-03

MoIcoIm Lomborne
Covers the waterfront for
boating and yachting
news. His column Fore
and Aft" gives you the
whole story on the boats
and the men behind the
Evening star., 1955-07-03

Rod Thomas
Is The Stars star attrac-
ton for bowlers and bowl
ing fans. If you want to
know where the pins are
falling and who's spilling
them, Bowling With Rod
Evening star., 1955-07-03

come to respect his selections and follow
his Observation-Disclosures reports.
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1955-02-11
C0LUNIBUS, GEORGIA
Home of Fort Benning'
Nuggets

Catholic detection in England
from the Council of Christians and
Jews does not necessarily fore
shadow a similar development in
he American interfaith move
nent The Temple Society O.
Abyssinian Jews in upper Harlem
of New York shares worship facil-
tiles with Christian church and
is almost wholly supported by
Jewish immigrants from Germany
who invariably constitute tn {
major segment of the minyan,
when there is one The e''c
picion fingers in this corner that
when Israel recently conferrc-
diplomatic status on two monkeys
it was perhaps less motivated by
the need of circumventing ration
regulations than by intent to re
mind the world that it is not I'M
aware of the relationship between
diplomacy and monkey bushes:
The Agriculture Department
whose mishandling of the Lade
insky case has not met the re
Duke it deserves from higher
sources, refuses to this very day
% accept attaches to foreign coun-
tries who are not native Ameri-
cans whose agricultural back
ground is purely American. Thi;
simply means that a branch Of
our government has ruled that g
naturalized American with ar
agricultural background derived
either in the U. S. or elsewhere is
not sufficiently kosher to serve his
country. It is our understanding
that the only office barred to the
naturalized citizen is the presi-
dency of the United States. 1t now
appears that the Department Of
Agriculture has amended the Con
stitution of the land and its spirit
by secret and arbitrary ballot. Is
this dual citizenship concept to be
tolerated by the Administration?
Chatham Ziprin)
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1955-02-11

This Army photo made available by The Commission Jewish
hapancy National Jewish Welfare Board shows Sister Mary
MarYkno Clinic Pusan receiving ship
medical supplies from Jewish chaplain list LIZ Joshua
Epstein KearneY Military Post Presentation Of the
supplies Operation hao Peace sponsored by
Chaplain Epstein hghgh the kind of nterh activities Jewish
and above their regular to
Jewish personnel Chaplain Epstein of SO fume Jewish
endorsed and served by the JWB Commission
Jewish ChaplaincY
Evening star., 1955-11-24
3 VIRGINIA FUGITIVES AT LARGE,
4th ENJOYS TURKEY IN PRISON

Three conycts who escaped from Virginia prison road
gangs yesterday still large today but fourth was
preparing sit down to turkey dinner with all the trim
mings after he gave himself up
Francis E. Znbro o. who escaped from a road gang
working Route 649 near Annandale, himself up
about 1880 O'Clock last night few hours after he sneaked
away.
zimbro serving two for grand larceny at Shen-
andoah, Va. inmate of Camp 80 Centrevle in
Fairfax County Camp Guard g. c. Lawson said Zimbro
will get turkey dinner along with the other convicts The
Thanksgiving dinner will include dressing peas celery
cranberry sauce hot rolls and mncemeat pie.
Missing out on the Thanksgiving fare at Camp
Woodbridge Marcus Johnstone 28 from Wise County,
who escaped from working at Shirley highway and
Duke street. and Edward L. Sprouse, 49, from Henrico
County. and Virgil Stanton %, from Wise County both
of whom escaped from working Telegraph road
about miles south Of Alexandria.
JohnStone serving five for forgery Spause two
for unauthorized of auto and Stanton six
for grand larceny
Evening star., 1955-11-24
Permanent Bases Seen
In Antarctic by Byrd

main inhabited after 1853. but
that this expedition should lead
the way to making Antarctica
an inhabited land.
Admiral Bird leaves Washing
ton tomorrow by plane for New
Zealand, where he will join a
task force of ships already at
sea to go to Little America and
select dock and living sites.
Contrary TO general opinion
Admiral. Bird said. the estab-
lished villages at Little America
have not fallen into the sea
Three villages and half Of an
other are still there" he said,
One of the purposes of the
expedition, as explained by .Ad-
miral Byrd, will be to cooperate
in the International Geophysical
Year with scientists from some
five other countries also ex-
pected in the vicinity Of the
South Pole.
This will include some 35
bases set up by 10 nations in
Antarctica.
Antarctica. Admiral Byrd said,
is the most fertile field fol-
Evening star., 1955-11-24

Admiral Richard E. Byrd to-
day predicted that the expedi-
ton to the Anarctic on which
he leaves tomorrow will lead to
establishment of permanent
manned bases on that continent.
This is the beginning Of the
opening up Of a great continent
which win be of great value
to generations to come and to
the peace loving people of the
world" Admiral Byrd said.
1T tAntarctica) won't be such
q lonely place henceforth as it
has been In the past" he pre-
dicted
In a press conference in the
Raleigh Hotel. the explorer
stressed the strategic values of
the continent and its possible
use as a mammoth food storage
locker.
Storage for Surplus Food
Surplus foods could be stored
there for a thousand years, he
said, in a frozen. hacterialess
climate.
The admiral said that bases
set up during the three-year
expedition would necessarily re-
Evening star., 1955-11-24
Seattle Crash
Pilot Denies
Engine Failed

SEATTLE, Nov. "a R).-A
plane which crashed in Seattle
November II, taking % lives,
had trouble in. Billings, Mont.
four days earlier but the pilot
last night denied any connection
between the two incidents.
Pilot William j. McDougall,
40. Miami, Fla, who was among
46 survivors Of the crash, said
what happened at Billings is
completely irrelevant to the
trouble that caused the crash. "
The Civil Aeronautics Board in
Washington, D. c., yesterday
said the plane had trouble with
its No. engine after landing
at Billings November 13.
Mr.. McDougall said the starter
mechanism on engine No. 4
would not function at Billings.
He added:
"I did not have engine failure.
And it was not engine failure
that made us crash: it was pro-
peller failure"
Mr.. McDougall reiterated
earlier statements that the crash
Evening star., 1955-11-24

was caused by propeller speed
up" on the No. 4 engine.
I'VE could not control the
prop after it began to run wild
three minutes from takeoff." he
said. I'VE could not feather it.
meaning he could not turn it
so the blades did not create
Drag. The drag it caused, with
loss of lift and control, sent us
down"
The death toll in the crash
rose yesterday to % as Corpl.
John S. Thomas. 10. Of Phila-
Idelphia. succumbed to third de-
gree burns.
Twenty-six homebound SOL
diers from the Far East and one
employe Of the Peninsular Air
Transport Co.. Miami. operator
Iof the plane. were killed out
right when the four-engined
lDC-4 struck a residential hill
side minutes after takeoff, ex-
ploded and burned.
Evening star., 1955-11-24

science and the most unknown to
be explored in the ICY.
1t is the weather maker of
the world. with winds that have
been measured at an average of
so miles an hour for a two-year
period and with very bitter
tenperatures-40 degrees colder
than those Of the Arctic.
Admiral Byrd said he hopes
to fly into an area Of three mil
lion square miles-half the size
of Antarctica--Which has never
been explored. The Russians
plan to establish two bases in
this area, which has never be-
fore been seen by human eyes,
the admiral said.
Evening star., 1955-11-24
Charge Denied
By JeweIry Store

Oficials Of the Kay Jewelry
Stores, Inc, 702 H street NV,
yesterday denied Federal Trade
Commission charges that they
misrepresented the value Of
watches on sale.
The FTc earlier yesterday had
filed a complaint accusing the
firm Of quoting fictitious" tlg-
ures as the original cost OF its
line of "Lachine" Swiss watches
Evening star., 1955-11-24
Eden Reported Eager
To Moke U. S. Visit

LONDON, Nov. "a P.-Prime
Minister Eden was reported last
night as eager to visit President
Eisenhower for thorough re-
view of Allied policies in Europe
the Middle East and Asia.
An aide said the British leader
told a group Of American Con-
gressmen visiting England that
he would be delighted to make
the trip If an early chance pre-
sents itself. So far, the inform
ant stressed, no official action of
any kind has been taken to ar
range such a visit either by the
United States or British govern
ments,
Evening star., 1955-11-24

The ads claimed the watches,
now selling for $l9.75 were orig
tnally $33.75 to $780,"
The FTC said these figures
were greatly in excess Of the
usual and regular retail price" "
It also charged the Kay firm
with afiixing the higher price
tags to watches sold to other
Evening star., 1955-11-24

HERO OF SEA RESCUE
Skipper Patrick Carlough
of the tug 81 Sol, who di-
rected the rescue Of So per-
sons who had been strand
ed on the Texas Tower"
radar station OF the coast
of Massachusetts, sips cof-
fee in his cabin after the
ordeal. The 37-year-old
Aleut Indian engineered
the rescue Tuesday after
the group had been strand
ed a week because Of raging
seas.-AP Photo.
Evening star., 1955-11-24

retailers, enabling the other re-
tailers to claim they were offer
ing a similar reduction"
But Kay firm officials yester-
day said we're going to fight
this case and we expect to win
it. We will prove that every
statement that Kay made was
truthful and factual."
Evening star., 1955-11-24

Voriety Of designs and
eoIors. Smooth. lustrous
white muslin, with wide
even hens. Poekosed reudy
TO sift-wrop.
Sears Bladens1uys,
Wisconsin and Arlington