davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-09-09

Youth Bureau Plans Expansion
OF CYO Adult Leader Group

The Committee for adult leaders of the CYO Program will
be expanded this Fall according to the plan announced by the
Catholic Youth Bureau this week The Committee last year
included adult leaders for the boy scout program the girl
scnl nd thnC Cnnnnf nirl
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-09-09
London Boy Wins
4H Club HOnOrs

Paul Sullivan, 20, of RID 3 Lon
don, was adjudged the "outstand-
ing All Club youth" at the Madison
County Fair in London last week.
A member of st. Patrick's
Church, he is the son of Mr.. and
Mrs. Leo Sullivan.
Active in All Club work for 10
years, Sullivan has specialized in
raising corn, soy beans, and swine,
tractor maintenance and junior
leadership. He has invested profits
from hog raising, in dairying, and
has Is heifers and cows, in addi-
tion to Is Holsteins.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-09-09
Movie Premier to Benefit
BOYS Towns of Italy

NEW YORK - (NC) - Msgr.
John Patrick Carroll-A b b in G !,
founder and director of the Boys
Towns of Italy, will make a spe-
cial trip to the United States to
attend the premiere of the new
20th-Century-Fox movie, "The Left
Hand of God" at the Roxy Theater
here Sept. 81. Proceeds from the
premiere will benefit the Boys
Towns of Italy.
The movie is based on the best.
seller book by William E. Barrett,
noted Catholic author.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-09-09

banquet Monday evening at which
Bishop Ready will preside.
Featured at this years confer
ence will be demonstrations on the
new manual, Catholic Ideals in
Scouting" which has been devel-
oped by Catholic laymen. The man.
ual contains the Catholic approach
to the scout oath and scout laws.
Father Earl Whalen of the Arch
diocese of Cincinnati, commit.
tee member, will give the demon
strations.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-09-09

KARACHI. Pakistan Radio, NC)
.Shahid Suhrawardy, Pakistan
Ambassador to Spain since 1854,
has been appointed first Pakistan
Minister to the Holy See. He will
continue as Ambassador to Spain.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-09-09

the formulation of the plan for
the committee. Mrs. Belanger as
sumed the first Craftsmanship of
the committee for girl scouts and
campfire girls when it was organ
lied last year. She will assume the
role this year of Diocesan chair
man and the duties of central
deanery chairman will be taken
over by Mrs. Leo Meyers of Holy
Rosary parish.
The committee is organized for
the purpose of training adult lay
volunteers to assist with the work
of the youth programs in the par
ishes and to encourage the partici-
patton of the youth in the work of
the Lay Apostolate.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-09-09
Proposed Hymnal to Reclaim
Those ADOPTED BY PrOtestants

PITTSBURGH, Pa. - NC) - The first step in compiling
Catholic hymnal for this country might be o reclaim all the
Catholic hymns that have rayed into Protestant usage" Fa
ther Richard Ginder maintained here
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-09-09

lea, editor of The Catholic Choir
master and the composer of sew
eral Masses. He is also the only
priest in the country with fellow
ship in the American Guild of Or
ganists.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-09-09
THE CATHOLIC TIMES--7
Friday, Sept, Q, 1855

728 members. The next largest
group is the Southern Baptist Con.
vention, with S,l63 ,562 members.
In the past Is years, 32,000,0 900
persons have joined churches. The
book placed church membership
at 81. .482,611, a gain of 2.8 per
cent over the previous year in a
population growth of only IL per
cent.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-09-09
Liturgical, Architectural
Week Set at Bologna

BOLOGNA - NC) - The
Fourth National Pastoral Iiturgi-
cal Week will be held here from
Sept. Is to rs under the guidance
of Archbishop Giacomo Lercaro of
Bologna. The theme will be "the
active participation Of the people
in Holy Mass"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-09-09

Members of the Catholic Committee Scouting diocese
have begun plans for hs Region ersnes which will
Columbus Oct Is and ~ chspns and lay leaders representing
Catholic in Ohio Kentucky and West Virgins will attend
the meeting The conference theme Catholic Ideals Scouting
will emphasize the committees keeping alive
ideas in The scout Three leaders Columbus
shown above making the preliminary Left right
Wallace Stephens chairman Ray Eysrsn lay chairman Of
the Catholic Committee seouns and Hilary F chairman Of
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-09-09

SNVWt 10 uIIU IIIC OuI1IPIIIO SIIIo.
The new plan calls for COM
mittee which will include leaders
of all these groups plus a mothers
committee for the CYO programs
on the high school level. Mrs. w.
G. Belanger of st. Alovsius parish,
Columbus, has been assisting with
Smyrna times., 1955-07-07

In fact, he says unsafe fences
should be removed-and removed
right away. The only safe way to
equip an electric fence is through
an electric controller that meets
the requiremnts of recognized
testing agency, such as the Un-
derwriters' Laboratories.
Approved controllers provide for
a current that is limited to only
few hundredths of an ampere
and is permitted on the fence line
itself for only fraction of a Sec
ond. That's about a hundredth of
the current that flows through an
ordinary household 100-watt bulb.
The period the current is "off" on
the fence must be long enough to
let person release himself from
the fence, if he's bumped into it
or has hold of it.
Small children are involved in
more than half of our electric
fence tragedies the county agent
points out, and few people realize
that even very small current can
cause death. The current used by
as small a bulb as ten watts is
enough to electrocute a human be-
ing. Victims freeze" onto the
conductor and cannot get away
until the current stops flowing.
Here are a couple of tips for
your electric fence. Avoid locat-
ing it near good ground, like a
pipeline, tank, irrigation ditch, or
other normally wet ground. AL
ways identify electric fence, es-
pecially those near buildings
property lines, or roads. And OF
course, never depend upon ar
electric fence to restrain bulls OF
other vicious animals.
Smyrna times., 1955-07-07

sulation, weatherstripping, or
storm sash, loses 33 percent of its
heat through exterior walls: 33
percent through ceiling or roof;
"A percent through glass and
doors; and 10 percent through
leakage and infiltration.
Heat Steals Away
No matter how solid the con-
struction, heat inevitably steals
away and runs up the fuel bill.
but insulation properly installed
in the typical house can reduce
the heat loss through exterior
walls by sc percent and through
the ceiling and roof by 78 percent.
A minimum of inches of min
eraf wool insulation installed in
the walls set up an effective bar
rier to the escape of heat and
keeps the inside surface of the
walls nearly equal in tempera-
ture to the room itself. In existing
houses, the mineral wool is blown
into place. In new construction,
insulation is generally installed
IN Lne 10TH Oh DldnkelS OF DdtlS.
Attic Insulated
In a finished attic, the under
side of the roof deck is insulated
with 3-inch bats or blankets
placed between and stapled to the
rafterS. In an unfinished attic,
blankets or bats are installed be-
tween the floor joists, or loose
wool can be blown between the
joists to depth of A inches.
Storm windows and storm doors
can reduce the heat loss through
glass and doors by AS percent, and
a good job of Misunderstanding
can cut air infiltration and leak
age through windows by SO per-
cent
Smyrna times., 1955-07-07
WAYS TO SAVE
nN vXTATER

Do you have a little drip in
your home? It's costing you
money-perhaps more than you
think, say the editors of Changing
Times, The Kiplinger Magazine. In
a day, the steadily dripping fau-
Get can waste almost as much
water as one member of the fam
lily will use during that day.
Saving water is mainly mat
ter of thinking about the subject
whenever you turn on faucet.
Here, are some suggestions on
ways to save: Showers usually
require 25 gallons of water, baths,
36. Reduce these figures by turn
ing off the shower while soaping
and turning it on again, to rinse
and save 10 gallons. Substitute
a partly filed tub for a full one
and save 16 gallons. Washing
dishes under running water can
use up to 80 gallons per meal.
You can save by using dishpan
or sinkstopper. Letting the water
run all the time you are brushing
your teeth is wasteful. Use the
basin instead of the shower for a
shampoo. Turn off the hot-water
faucet when shaving and save up
to 25 gallons of water. 1t is u.s.
Smyrna times., 1955-07-07
Good Tree Care
Poison Sprays
Curb Dutch Elm

A tree can be sprayed for con-
troll of Dutch elm disease for so
years or longer for less than it
costs to remove a tree victim of
this deadly killer.
That is why more and more
communities in danger areas are
recognizing the value of a regular
spraying program, which is a
form of preventive maintenance,
according to F. r. Lancaster,
plant pathologist of the Davey
Tree Expert Co.
Dutch elm disease has spread
rapidly in the last three years be-
cause of widespread drought con-
ditions. Drought weakens trees,
and weakened trees are preferred
propagating places for elm bark
beetles, carriers of the malady.
DDT dormant sprays are used
to control the elm bark beetle. 1t
is too late this year to start a
dormant spraying program. But
regular good tree practices are
important to keep trees healthy
enough for the beetles to sun.
This care includes spraying for
leaf-eating insects, pruning, feed
ing, and regular watering, if need
ed. Fallen elm wood and wood
piles can be beetle breeding places
and should be burned.
Before elms leaf out next spring
spraying with a heavy DOT appli-
cation over trunks and limbs fol-
lowed by light touch-up spray
during the summer is recommend
ed. DDT residue will build UP
faster than it will disappear on
trees which have been thoroughly
sprayed for several years so that
lighter applications can then be
made.
This residue build-up can reach
a point where a single annual
dormant spray will maintain a
high level of bark beetle control.
Smyrna times., 1955-07-07
SHOW BOAT AT REHOBOTH
Continued from Page One

to receive wide acclaim and
brought its leading lady an Os-
car award when she appeared in
the movie version. Cue Magazine
said that the story adds up to
deep and quite continuous en-
grossment, semi-humorous SYM
pathy, sharp individuality. Mr..
Inge is specialist in the ways
and woes of gritty city life in the
Middle West. "Come Back,
Little Sheba" was only the second
play to be produced from the pen
Of William Inge, who previously
had been editor and drama critic
of "The st. Louis Times-Star. :"
One New York drama critic has
remarked that William Inge,
along with Tennessee Williams
and Arthur Miller, will be the
most consequential playwrights of
the postwar American Period.
"The Merry Widow" which ran
from July 1st to July 4th fea-
tured Mary Louise Beatie in the
title role and Paul Shillingford.
Following the close of Come
Back, Little Sheba," Mr.. Pierce
announces that the second musical
show will be the hilarious Cen
tlemen Prefer Blondes" running
from July 18th 23rd.
Smyrna times., 1955-07-07

Carelessly discarded paint cans
have been known to cause consid-
cradle losses. Farmers have lost
valuable stock from paint cans
that have carelessly been tossed
into the pasture.
Fertilizer sacks that previously
contained nitrate of soda have
also been known to poison cattle.
And farmers grazing cattle are
warned to keep them away from
trees that have been sprayed with
arsenical materials.
Polluted water supplies in pas
lures have also been responsible
for livestock losses.
The point for farmers to keep
in mind is: Be ever conscious of
the livestock poison problem for
Smyrna times., 1955-07-07
CARGO FROM FOREIGN LAND
Continued from Page One

ious government Offices through
its statistical information bureau
in Washington, D. c.
1t was announced this week by
Miles L. Frederick, director, that
anyone wishing specific informa-
ton on a given subject may con-
tact the Development Department
and an effort will be made to Sc
cure information from various
government agencies that may as
sist industry or commerce in the
area.
Smyrna times., 1955-07-07

ually best to keep your water
heater on an even setting.
If you want to know whether
you're using the average amount
of water, read your meter at the
beginning and end of a represent
ative period and calculate your
consumption per person per day.
If its 25 to 35 gallons, that's
pretty good. Fifty is about aver
age. Anything above that is too
high for household use.
Smyrna times., 1955-07-07
GOING ON VACATION?
THEN REMEMBER THIS
GContinued from Page Seven)

0-1-1l.-1 -Iol-l - -Sf1"1
sight of others. Be sure water is
deep enough and free of obstruc-
tions before diving. Don't try to
swim too far. 4. Distribute the
load evenly in boats. Don't stand
up. If you fall out and the boat
stays on an even keel, clifb in
over the stern. Most boats won't
sink, so stay with it until help
comes if it capsizes. Check the
weather before going far on a
large lake. 5. Don't spill gasoline
Smyrna times., 1955-07-07

while filling an outboard motor
afioat. A small amount of gas
may spread on the bilge, set the
entire boat afre when the motor
starts. 6. Don't sample berries,
Smyrna times., 1955-07-07

touch unfamiliar plants. or drink
impure water. z. Carry an insect
repellent with you. s. Stay away
from high ground and single trees
in a Tightening storm.
Smyrna times., 1955-07-07
Sealed Home
Can Save 64%
On Fuel Bills

There's no such thing as put
ting paddock on your house to
prevent the escape of heat in cold
weather. But it is perfectly pos
sible to seal your home tight"
this summer and save up to "a
percent on your fuel bill next
winter.
The engineering experimental
station of the University of Min
nesota calculated that a typical
2-story. Groom house without in
Smyrna times., 1955-07-07
Electric Fence Can
Be a Death Trap

Electric fences are a great con-
venience on most farms. But
homemade electric fence devices
may be death traps, warns Coun-
ty Agent Edward H. Schabinger.
Smyrna times., 1955-07-07

many animals die every summer
from this cause. Once trouble is
suspected, be sure to call a veter-
marian without delay.
Smyrna times., 1955-07-07

Chemical Poisoning of Cattle
Not all livestock poisoning in
summer months comes from
plants, says Asst. County Agent
Ralph Barwick.
Smyrna times., 1955-07-07
Huge Increase in Wool At
Delaware Wool Pool
Continued from Page Eightl

sponsored by Penn State Univer-
sity. Wool is graded at no cost
to the Pool by the Extension Live
stock Specialist from the Univer-
sity.
Smyrna times., 1955-07-07

Waitress-A girl who thinks
money grows on trays.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-27

Unusual Trees, Shrubs and Vines
QuintupIet Apple Trees, varieties on tree -z.2o
Hex Bufordi. Holly, in gallon cans -1.o8
Hex RotundofoIio, Holly, in gallon cans SO
Honeysuekie Bushes or Vines 3oe Ea
French Hybrid Liloes. purple white -----98e Eo.
SPRING GARDEN NEEDS
velvo Lawn Grass Seed, looaS perennial, sunny Or
shady mixture -----f h., 95e; lbs. for $50
Kentucky Blue Gross--------- h. 17e
Dutch White Clover ID. l.59
Asrieo Lawn Fertilizer lbs. 55e; 10 lbs. Csc;
IS lbs. ITO; 100 lbs. SIS
Michigan Peat Moss. 1870 organic IS lbs. i.6o;
so lbs. 2.49; 100 lbs. 44o
USE YOUR SHOPPING PLATE AT
ARcADlAN GARDENS
CALL MA. $500 ANY TINE TO ORDER
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-27

or try to take the nest that an
other hen is on.
How a hen ever matches chicks
without me around, I'll never
know.
Some one came by The 30
Acres the other day to complain
that Tweed &kfowser hasn't been
active of late. Tweed went un-
foreground during the winter.
He came out only the other day,
and brought with him all sorts
of things built during the cold
weather. Tables. chests and cup
boards, some of pine and some
of walnut. A good winters work.
But now that he is outside
again, he has cost me money.
The reason is that he is doing so
many things I want to keep a
check on, that the only way I
could do it was to buy a pair Of
binoculars.
Now I can sit in my kitchen
and count Tweed's lambs and
see his bridge and the rustic
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-27
Novice's Failure to Thin Rows
Is Major Garden Mistake

The No. enemy of beginners
vegetable gardens is crowding.
This is due to failure to thin out
the seedlings so that each re-
manning plant has sufficient
room to develop properly.
Failure to thin out is often due
to emotional resistance on the
part of the gardener who cannot
bring himself to destroy the
precious seeding plants which
have grown from the seed which
he (rnore often she) has sown.
Even with high-germinating
seeds it Is advisable to sow
more than you will have room
to mature: because accidents
are always possible which will
destroy some plants; and va
cancies in a row are difficult
to fill.
Seeds that terminate slowly,
such as carrots. parsley and
parsnips, should be sown more
thickly than others because the
seedlings are feeble, and the
force of many acting together
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-27
Display of Petunius
Can Be Spectacular

Realizing the preference of
home gardeners for petunias,
plant breeders have been intro
ducing new varieties almost
every year.
Many gardeners line their
walks and driveways with petu-
MAS as well as using them in
front of picket fences and in
perennial flower gardens. It's
also adapted for porch and win
dow boxes. With their all-sea-
son color and steady parade Of
bloom, petunias are a must for
every flower lover.
Literally hundreds of petunias
are needed to give the spectacu-
lar display so sought after by
many gardeners. You can
stretch your garden dollars and
at the same time be sure Of
getting the genuine PriIna
Donna petunia when you buy
the seed from your favorite seed
dealer, garden supply house or
catalogue. Each packet con-
tains hundreds of seeds leach
ready to burst into delicate,
refreshing blooms.
Because each seed is so tiny,
use care when sowing indoor or
outdoors ION location" Prepare
your seed bed now by working
the top 2 or 3 inches of soil into
a fine. granular composition.
Sow the seeds on top of this and
merely firm the soil lightly
afterWard.
OF course, to give you the
large blooms to rival or exceed
those pictured on the seed
packet, you need a well-condi-
toned and fortified soil. Most
soils respond to the addition
of fertilizers when applied sew
eral times O year.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-27

helps break through the soil and
bring the sprouts to the surface.
The late Liberty H. Bailey.
dean of horticultural teachers,
expressed this opinion: Thin
ming is process of selection.
and the best are allowed to re-
main. It is evident the chances
of securing the best are greater
when the gardener leaves one
plant out of 10, rather than
one plant out of three"
Foraall these reasons thinning
should be a gradual process. be-
ginning when plants are large
enough to handle, and continu-
ing until they reach at least
half-size. This keeps spare
plants available during the early
weeks, when accidents are most
likely to destroy some.
At first, plants of row crops
may be thinned out to stand one
inch apart; which will insure, to
each, room to develop without
entangling roots with a neigh
Dor. AS they grow, alternate
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-27

plants should be removed, and
so on until thhe optimum spac-
ing is achieved. Many Of the
excess root and leaf plants can
be used on the table.
When carrots are sown thinly.
thinning may be left until some
are large enough to use.
It is the half-grown carrots
that are most delicious. and the
growth is so much more in
length than in the diameter Of
the root that the thinning PROF.
ess does not disturb the others
so much.
Turnips do not grow well II
crowded. II the young plants are
pulled up so they stand 4 inches
apart in the row. in a remark
ably quick time they will be
large enough to use.
BeetS are more easily handled
than turnips when they are a
little larger, and one should not
fail to try a dish of beet tops
with the tiny roots just beginning
to form. It is delicious intro
duction to the garden menu.
The beets which are left in the
ground should be spaced 2 inches
apart.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-27

They're all field grown plants, to years DID,
Choose from over 20 of the most famous named
varieties In all colors. Wax wrapped and picture
labeled and guaranteed to bloom this summer.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-27

trush burner. It takes a lot of
back bending to get it all in the
trailer and on a fire.
There is one other trouble, too.
The hens all begin to set. Just
about the time they get into
production so you can count on
an egg each morning for break
fast, they get ideas about little
chickens. Then they stop laying.
fluff up their feathers and settle
down to raise a family.
We have four setting now, and
they are a lot Of trouble. Every
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-27
Vegetable Fertilizers

For garden fertilizer. 5-10-l0
or 5-10-5 is recommended. For
leafy and fruit vegetables,
broadcast 1t at q rate of rs to
80 pounds per 1000 square feet
and work into the soil at least
a week to 10 days before plant
ing. For root crops, { or 5
feet OF row should be put In
the open row and mixed thor
oughly with the soil.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-27
Life in the Country
Spring Has Its compensutine Troubles;
Tweed Is Given Closer Surveillance

There is only one trouble with
spring. You have to clean up the
mess that accumulated during
the winter.
There are limbs that have
blown from the trees. >dry stalks
Of last summers flowers, and bits
of paper that have blown of the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-27
By JONES Birchfield.

day you have to let them OF the
nests to eat and drink. then you
have to remember to see that
they are on again before dark.
I've never known a hen that
could ever get back on the right
nest. Hens. I have found. either
get on a nest with no eggs in it.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-27

fencing he is building. And
maybe one day I'll catch him
when he isn't doing anything
over at his house, and coax him
over my way.
I sure could do with a lot Of
the things Tweed has been busy
accomplishing during the last
few weeks.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-03-27
Introduction Gardens
In Tuesday Tour

A conducted tour of the u. S.
Plant Introduction Gardens at
Glenn Dale. Md, will be given
subscribers Tuesday in the spring
series of National Capital Garden
Club League-American Horti-
cultural Society sponsored field
trips and lectures.
The group will meet DR.. John
Creech. horticulturist in charge,
at the station in Glenn Dale at
1890 am.
Smyrna times., 1955-03-17
PRE- SCHOOL
EXAMINATIONS
Continued from Page One
Continued from Page One

examinations will enable parents
to follow through with visits to