davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1955-11-20
By HERBERT BRATTER

Do you know what you spent your
money for last year? II you don't,
you won't be surprised TO learn
that only this month someone has
come UP with . bookkeeping sys-
tenn for the. American people--in-
dividuals. corporations. farmers,
State. local and Federal govern
ments. etc.--that shows year by
year the various sources Of our
money income and just what we
4 spent them for.
Federal Reserve Board statisti-
clans, who for years have been is
suing q monthly measure of our
Nations industrial production. have
now devised q national accounting
record called the "fiow-of-funds"
system. Every business transaction
that involves payment Of money by
one party to another. every bank
deposit and withdrawal. every wage
paid, every insurance premium or
pension payment; in short. every
transaction involving the passage
Of funds from one hand to arl-
others Is supposed to be recorded
or reflected in the new tabulation.
Let's call it FoF for short.
What does FoF mean7 What
good is it?
New Tool ia Money Managing
FoF is q new tool Of economists.
It takes Its place alongside such
economic indicators as estimated
national income" gross national
product" and business "input-ollt-
put. These and other indicators
are used by the Government and
central banking authorities in
managing" monetary and credit
policy.
The new national economic ac-
counting sheet. FOF. viii tell the
Federal Reserve Board, the Treas
ury and other government agencies
concerned with economic policy as
q whole or with just certain seq
ments Of it, like farm policy or labor
policy. more than has been ascer-
tainable in the past, and will tell
1t more precisely. FOF accounting
will enable u. s. economists to 60
over the economic history since
1899. year by year, and learn more
about what makes the economy
boom or contract.
Business economists, farm econo-
mists, labor economists, sales man
ayers. builders, manufacturers,
bankers and many others will find
in the new FOF series-which are
to be published annually, and ulti-
mately by quarters --- facts about
those segments OF the economy in
which they are especially interested.
They may have known q great deal
about some Of these facts already
lin particular about income and
production - but now they may
study them all In more precise re-
lation.
Consumer goods manufacturers,
for example, or any others who deal
with individuals In selling goods or
services. may now find out for any
given year exactly what Mr.. and
Mrs. American Consumer spent
their money for In each year from
1899 10 1854 and exactly where the
money spent came from in the frst
place. Studying the figures for sew
eral successive years makes it pos
sible to measure any trend In the
direction Of buying goods on credit,
TO take just one facet Of the matter.
The individuals Contribution
How do you yourself At into the
national picture2 In 1854 consllm-
ers spent s242 billions for goods and
services. including $66 billions for
new and old houses and other dur
ables. They spent another s2l bill
lions for insurance, retirement and
gifts: t3s billions for taxes; while
Evening star., 1955-11-20
cosmic Puzzles

What are the puzzles they are
seeking to answer?
. The Gulf Stream shifts and alb
ruptly the cold-water cod flee
farther out into the Atlantic. The
expenses Of Norwegian fishermen
go up. So does the price Of cod in
Scandinavia and England.
. Something mysterious happens
to the currents of the Atlantic and
suddenly 10 trillion tons Of sub
Arctic water are dumped into the
tropics. Terrific storms are spawned
in the clash Of cold and warm air.
Q A man stands on his porch in
Seattle awed by the glittering
beauty Of the Aurora Borealis--the
Northern lghts-wilile far out over
the Atlantic a pilot discovers his
radio and radar are blacked out
and he is flying ''by compass and
by God"
o In the cabin Of q freighter q
puzzled captain examines and re-
examines his charts. BY al calcu-
lations he should be coasting along
with tayoring current yet he Is
buckins . two-knot counter cur
rent.
o A yachtsman cruising the Med
iterranean comes upon an island a
mile from its supposed location on
his maps,
o An engineer resuryeying lot
after 20 years takes a reading on
his compass and discovers there
has been q minute variation west
ward in the direction Of magnetic
north.
For the million or so years man
has been on earth he has been at
the mercy Of ice, floods. earth
quakes and storms. Continents
have risen and disappeared. Mil
lions Of fertile acres have turned to
desert. Civilizations have been dis
placed.
The Question Is Why?
The scientists know these things.
Their eternal question is why?
What is happening to the earth?
They know that ice ages have come
and gone, that forms Of life have
risen. fiourished and become ex-
tinct. Is the earth spinning into
q new cycle? Can the changes
which affect mankind be predicted?
Corfrnlled2
Man can measure the intensity
of an earthquake and can even
locate its origin from shock waves
which reverberate down into the
earth's core. Suppose he could
forecast its probability?
Somewhere down in the Antarc-
tic. near where Marie Byrd Land
meets the Ellsworth Plateau, some
thing happens weatherwise which
affects the air currents encircling
the globe. Is this the birthplace
Of storms?
1t is toward such answers that
the scientists are working in
the ICY.
The answers will not come cheap.
The American effort alone will cost
millions in public and private funds.
Congress already has authorized 50
million for the ICY.
In the 18 months from July /.
1857. to January l. 1858, scientists
viii study solar activity, longitude
and latitude. glaciology. oceanog-
raphy, geomagnetism. aurora and
air glow, ionosphere physics. seis-
mology. gravity. cosrnic rays and
the upper atmosphere.
Evening star., 1955-11-20

N4eHt.
Withdrawing all foreign troops from
Korea.
1t would take six days for the
Communists to make the necessary
preparations to hit South Korea
with the works" Half their forces,
az now disposed. would have to be
brought back down across the Yalu.
The other half Is already In Korea.
Three armies Of Red Chinese guard
the center Of the line.
Training for American troops is
still mostly In conventional war
fare, although there Is some work
on atomic weapons down to bat
talon level. From the Armys
standpoint. training in Korea has
striking advantages over stateside
operations.
Troops are on constant maneu-
yers, more realistic. usually, than the
big war games held in the States.
Not only do they learn how to live
in the field, but the real live enemy
is actually visible on a clear day.
From the 21St and 34th Regiment
observation posts high atop the
mountains overlooking the demili-
tarized zone outposts can see enemy
war games, conducted close by.
RoKs Garry Big Load
Along 40 miles OF the l4o-mile
front. the Republic Of Korea Army
carries the load. This is the army
born in combat" as Gen. Lem
nitzer describes it. during the fight
to save Korea from communism.
The American Army was midwife
at the birth.
Now the ROKs have their own
military academy. They live in
garrisons on the American pattern.
RoK army drill teams--trademark
OF garrison living--are as snappy
as any in the American Army.
The American Army still stations
high-ranking officers Of its Korean
Military Advisory Group at regi-
ment and division level. Their re-
lations with Korean senior officers
are remarkably friendly. The RoK
Evening star., 1955-11-20
GIs, Almost Forgotten
At Home, Do Delicate
Job on Korean Front

Mr. vess Fsssatly returned frem Z visit 10
kssss. He toured American froat-lins
positions; ints1iswsd soldiers. frsm pri-
satss to the Far Esst eommand's Chief.
Gen. lymon [. lsmaitxsr. end collected
eomments Of outsiders" in the Seoul
diplometie corps sad the korsen govern.
msnt.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1955-11-08
Facts About
Folks

Mrs. H. v. Christopher has re-
turned to the home of her son-in-
law and daughter, Prosecuting At
torney and Mrs. F. E. Sidener, and
family, East High Street, after a
visit in East Liverpool with her
son and daughter-n-law, Mr.. and
Mrs. William d. Christopher. The
William ChristQphers accompan-
led her to London and remained
for a brief stay with the Siden.
ers and the John Hutzels who
have just returned to their home
on East High ST., from Montana.
Mrs. Robert Heydon of Hutchin-
son, Kansas, (Sally Greer, is the
guest of her mother, Mrs. Julian
d. Greer, Richmond Avenue.
Mr.. and Mrs. Fred II. Winches-
ter. North Main Street, are home
after a weeks vacation in New
York City.
- ~
Mrs. E. p. Bonner, N. Main ST.,
has gone to Washington, D. c. to
spend the winter. She has taken
an apartment at 1851 S. st. N. W.,
to be with her son-in-law and dau-
ghter, Mr.. and Mrs. Hartwell M.
Webb and their daughter, Marcia,
ii Washington. =.
~ y
Mr.. and Mrs. ]. Richard Byers,
East First Street, are on their way
to Ft. Lauderdale, Florida for a
two weeks vacation there, and ell
Sewhere in the south.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1955-11-08
ISociety, Social Events And News OF The Clubs
Local Sig Alphs
At State Meet

Epsilon Sigma Alpha Sorority
had its Sth annual State Conven-
ton at the Secor Hotel at Toledo,
with members of Gamma Kappa
Chapter of Oak Harbor, as host
ess, October 81, % and %.
London's Beta Kappa Chapter
was represented by the following
Miss Dorothy Dunkle and Miss
Jewell Finchum, delegates, along
with Mrs. William Hook, Mrs. Rus
sell walls, Mrs. Logan Gibson and
Mrs. Max Porter.
The days were filled with enter
tainment, campaigning for state
offices, workshop reports, form
al dance, initiation Of pledges and
installation of jewel-pin members
and a beauty contest.
The London delegation was very
proud of its candidate in the con-
test, Miss Jewell Finchum who
placed second.
Mrs. William Hook, State Edu.
cational Director, gave a report al
the Second Assembly on Saturday
She also was nominated for sec.
ond vice president in the election
but lost to Mrs. June Morgan oi
GAINESVILLE.
Miss Dottie Lee of Middletown
was elected state president for the
1856 with Mrs. Alice Poppel
the first International vice prcsi-
dent, as vice president.
Mrs. William Hook has been ask
ed to serve on the Courtesy com
mittee for the next year.
On Sunday morning, the group
attended the last session, with
. brunch, church service, after
which Miss Sue Mancino, presi-
dent, relinqmshed the gavel to the
electee, Miss Dottie Lee.
On their return, three of the
members, Miss Dorothy Dunkle
Miss Jewell F'inchum and Mrs
Max Porter, stopped at the Lon.
don Country Club at the reception
given by Phi Beta Psi Sorority, tc
wish Mrs. Harold Welsh and Mrs
Cletus Higgins, the honor guests
every success in the respective
jobs of National Grand President
and National Grand Secretary fol
the coming year.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1955-11-08
National Music Chairman Talks
At Meeting OF London Chapter

Music Makes History" as pre-
sented by Mrs. George F. Enrick
of Portsmouth, a former Professor
of Music at Ohio University, fea-
tured the November 2 meeting of
London Chapter Daughters of the
American Revolution at Coover
Memorial Clui, House.
AS she traced the history of A
merican music from its carly be-
ginnings in The pre- Colonial Per-
iod, Mrs. Ernrick, in most pleas
ing manner yet with professional
skill, mentioned our early musi-
clans, hardy pioneers who were in
spired by legend. scenery. history
and work to spontaneous express
sion in song.
Continuing her story of music
down thru the years she described
leading contributions of each per-
iod, noting how each contribution
reflected some phase or happen
ing in our nations life-history.
These contributions included songs
of spiritual yearning, of battles
and marching troops, of politics
and great leaders, of hard times,
of liberty and patriotism.
Outstanding among the many
names associated with trends in
American music, according to Mrs.
Errnick were the early Patriots
Hopkinson. Billings and Holden;
the post Revolution churches and
missionaries that contributed a
rich heritage of hymns; Stephen
Foster and Edward Mcdowell.
Concluding her music theme, she
paid tribute to the annual Bach
Festival at Bethlehem, Pa. and
then queried, Just how WOULD
our American music have devel.
oped had there been no foreign in,
fluence?
Mrs. Ernrick as NSDAR chair.
man Advancement of American
Music, has been working for many
years enthusiastically and untir
ingly to develop vital interest il
American music.
Preceding her program, she re
viewed events during her recen
trip to Washington d. c. whel
she attended the NSDAR Boarc
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1955-11-08
Cub Scouts
Halloween Party
AT Youth Center

Cub Scout Pack 90 of London.
had a Halloween party at the
Youth Building at the fairgrounds
last Wednesday evening.
The room had been decorated
with cutouts of black cats, pump
kins, witches and jack-o-lanterns
made by the Scouts.
Prizes in the Cub Scout mas
querade were won by Garry Butts,
best costume; Jimmy Colwell,
most original; Philip Eckart, ugli-
est; Bruce Deyo, funniest.
Prizes won by the girls were:
Delana Colwell, prettiest; Paula
Alexander, funniest Beverly Smell,
ugliest; Luella Yerian, most origi-
nal.
In the marshmalloW contest,
prizes were won py Richard Bar
kalow, Neil Alkire, Billy Iiackett
and Larry Garrard. In pinning the
nose on the witch, prizes went to
Tommy Clark, John O'Connell
Robert Guthrie, Paul I.aybourne.
After the children had bobbe6
for apples the committee served
cider and doughnuts to the Scout:
and their guests.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1955-11-08

meeting and the unveiling and ded-
ication by the Daughters of a large
bronze tablet in memory of Viii
liam Tyler Page, author OF the
American Greed.
Miss Margaret Chance, program
chairman, introduced Mrs. En-
rick.
During the business meeting,
presided over by the regerr. Mrs.
B. L. Adair. London newspapers
of the year 1899 were presented by
Miss Bess Trumpet to London
Chapter for its Relic Room in Coo
yer Memorial Club House.
A Thanksgiving tea of attract
i've appointments concluded the
afternoon, hostessed by Mrs. Clay
ton Day, assisted by, Mrs. Charles
Van Cleve, Mrs. Charles A. Dorm,
Mrs. Wade Farrar, Mrs. Francis
j. Wood, Mrs. James A. Smith,
Mrs. Reynold Slaughter, Jr., and
Mrs. Louise A. Utrecht. Mrs. F. j.
Wood and Mrs. ]. A. Smith poured.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1955-11-08
Garden Clubs To
Have First
Workshop Nov. u

The Madison County Federation
of Garden Clubs will have its first
workshop at the Youth Building
at the Madison County Fair
grounds on Saturday, November
IL at 1:3O o'clock.
The announcement was made by
Mrs. Edward Cox, Roberts Mill
Road, who is president of the Fed
GRAFTON and also Contact Chair
man for Garden Clubs of Madison
County.
Mrs Donald Gordon of Spring
field, a past Regional president
will give instructions on Flower
Arranging stressing containers as
we'll as flowers suitable in her de-
signing.
Mrs. Gordon is expected to take
special note of the approaching
holiday seasons, giving some help
full hints for Thanksgiving and
Christmas motifs.
This is the first such effort that
Madison County has made in pro-
noting a workshop, and it is hop
ed, Mrs. Cox stated, that any in
terested will feel free to take adj
vantage of seeing the expert tech
nique of Mrs. Gordon.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1955-11-08
Tr-L OF London High Has
CandIelight inning =

The formal pinning service of
the Tri-L organization of London
High School was conducted in the
Presbyterian Church, November l
at 8 o'clock. The chancel of the
church had two seven-branched
cathedral candelsticks, on either
side of a large arrangement of
white flowers intermingled with
huckleberry foliage. The impress
i've ceremony was performed by
candlelight.
Elaine Wicker, president; Mary
Lou Miller, vice president; Sonia
Thompson, secretary; Ruth Ann
Strine, treasurer; Sylvia Pence,
sergeant-at-arms; Kay Borders,
social chairman; and Nancy Fades,
activities chairman the 1856 Of
ficers, gave a brief outline of their
segment of work.
The double-trio-Nancy Harr-
ington, Ruth Ann Strille, Harriet
Rosnagle, Judy Johnson, Elaine
Johnson, and Kay Borders, accom-
panied by Charlene Cristee, rend-
cred the following songs: They
Call It America" and Lord To
Thee Our Hearts Are Raised.
The speaker for the evening was
Mr.. Ernest A. Wall. Faith, Have
Son7c".
The newly pinned members OF
the organization are: Phyllis Ames
Carol Baker, Mary Baker, Norma
Baldwin, Jackie Beer, Sharon
Brewer, Georganne Brokaw, Kay
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1955-11-08

Cameron, Marilyn Comeans, Bar
bara Davis, Judy DeVore, Sue
Dillingham;, Virginia Evans, Janet
Erwin, Emma Jean Harrington,
Sharon Farquhar. Nancy Hood,
Norma Jones, Linda Kinzer, Betty
Kirby, Nancy LeMaster, Judy
Lohrs Sue Mahan. Eleanor Mart
in, Lucille Mason. Terry Miller,
Joan Morris, Jo-Ellen Nelson,
Nancy Peters, Nancy Pratt, Doro-
thy Richards, Joyce Rockwell, De-
lores Seldom, Libby Sexton, Helen
Smith, Rhetta Smith, Sara Ellen
Smith, Roberta Stricken, Janet
Watts, Virginia Williams, and
Shirley Wilson.
Kay Cameron gave the response
for the new members. n
AS a conclusion of the ritual,
the initiates and their Big SIS
ters', numbering approximately
100 seated in the front pews of
the church, rose, faced their guests,
repeated the pledge and concluded
with the "Tri-L Song"
After the effective pinning serv-
ice, light refreshments were served
in the basement of the church by
the mothers of the officers and
Mrs. Raymond Andrews.
The Tri-L leader is Miss Doro-
thy Fisher with Mrs. Joseph Del
Tedesco, Mrs. Clinton Stickel, and
Miss Gilda Dioria as assistant
leaders.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1955-11-08
SUMMERFoRD CHURCH TO
SERVE ELECTION MEALS

The Smnmerford Christia n
Church will serve both dinner and
supper Tuesday, November in
the Church diningrooms. Chicken
and ham menus will be served
from IL to l o'clock at noon and
in the evening from 4:30 to pm.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1955-11-08
Holidays Chosen For
Visintine-Diono Nuptials

holiday been chosen by Miss Gda Veronica Doro
of the faculty London High School, and her ance Rob-
ert Edward vsinine for their coming marriage
December twenty
by Mr. Adopho Dorio of Mngo Junction father of
Visntne, Street London,
of the bridegroomtobe
Mngo Junction High School Ohio
Delta
teacher
University
Sigma Nu Fraternity
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1955-11-08

Mrs. Maude Woodring, Old Ken
la Road, with Mrs d. l.. Woodring
of near Urbana, have just return
ed from a two weeks trip So II.
They went to Birmingham, Ala
bama and then on to Ft. Worth,
Texas, to visit Mrs. d. I. Wood
rings son-in-law and daughter,
Mr.. and Mrs. Turner Foster. A
mong the many interesting sights
on their journey, was city which
was evacuated because of burn
ing gas well.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1955-11-08
Dinner At Buehls
For Visitors

Mr.. and MIS-. John Buehl, Jr.,
Sedalia Road, and their family. re-
Gently entertained a dinner honor
ing MIR. and Mrs. Guy Wells of
Greenwich, Ohio, who have return
ed to their hcr:e after visit with
Mr.. and Mrs. Merle Bigelow, Elm
Street, and relatives in Plain City
The guests at the Buehl dinner
In addition to the Wells, were Mr.
and Mrs. Charles Bigelow, Mr.. anG
Mrs. Jerry Bigelow and family
Mr.. and Mrs. Kenneth Kilgore
Mrs. j. W. Kilgore, and Mrs. Lucy
Bigelow, Plain City and Mrs. Bue
HIS parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Merl,
Bigelow, Elm Street.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1955-11-08

of the marriage Miss Florence Quinn
College Notre Dame Indiana Arthur Charters
Fountain Blvd Springfield nupta Saturday in the
Church Of the Apostle, Ekhart, Indiana.
Stettr of Elkhart maron-of-honor
NJ Mantus of Springfield was best
charge fashion advertising for the Hgbee Co.,
Miss Quinn graduate of St Marys joined the staff
editor of the aunnae
She daughter of
Joseph Quinn of Massilon.
president and treasurer of
NJ j. Charters
the late Mr.. Charters.
Courtesy of Nev,s-S Sur
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1955-11-08
Country Club
Dinner Nov. Is

The dinner-bridge scheduled for
Wednesday, November 9 at the
London Country Club has been
changed to Wednesday, November
Is at $50 p. m.
Mr. and Mrs. Harry H. High
and DR.. and Mrs. c. A. Sayre, will
be the host committee.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1955-06-01
State Conservation Caravan
Starts From Butte June 20

MONTANA'S SIXTH annual Conser-
walton Caravan will start from Butte
June Is and will tour the southwest
ern portion of the state for five days,
ending at Butte July 1, according to
Gareth c. Moon, state forester, Mis-
soula, caravan director.
The tour will officially begin with
registration of members and a kick
off, dinner in Butte on Sunday eve
ming, June 26. Monday the Caravan
will study deer transplanting, elk feed
ing problems and highway development
influence on fish habitat. En- route the
group will visit the Lewis and Clark
Cavern state park, a pole treating
plant, and the Agriculture Experiment
Station at Bozeman.
On Tuesday. June %, after spending
the night at West Yellowstone, the
Caravan will tour Yellowstone Park
and hear discussions of public recrea-
ton. After visiting the fish hatchery
in Ennis, the Caravan group will spend
Tuesday night at historical Virginia
City
Wednesday will find the group visit
Montana farmer-stockman., 1955-06-01

reassembIed for parts replacement
Whenever drive chains are removed or
installed, timing must be rechecked
Be sure the baler is adjusted to CO.
ordinate all action as recommended in
the manufacturer operators manual.
S. Inspect the knives on pIungerhead
and bale case to be sure they are sharp
and adjusted properly.
6. On power takeoff baIers, check
hitch height and be sure power shaft
is aligned correctly. NIisalignment may
cause binding, wear or vibration.
2. On engine-driven balers inspect all
engine components. particularly spark
plugs, oil filters, carburetors and fuel
pumps. Be sure the engine is clean
and well fabricated
8. Check tires, drive chains. slip
clutches and belts Straighten and re-
paint bent or damaged parts.
9. Arrange to have on hand a small
stock of dependable parts such as pick
up teeth for field replacement during
the using season.
TO- Be sure the machine is properly
fabricated; review the fabrication in
structions in the operators manual so
that you will be fully familiar with
required at intervals dur
ing the coming season.
II. Review the safety features built
into the baler and remember to follow
the safety practices such as these:
Stop all moving parts before servic-
ing the baler.
Drive cautiously and carefully in hill
side fields.
Forbid riders on balers or tractors.
Light the equipment when transport
ing on public roads at night
Montana farmer-stockman., 1955-06-01
Is Your Baler
Ready Go?

WHETHER YOU ARE using a new
baler or one purchased previously. it
is important that the following pre-sea-
son preparations be made:
/. On wire-tie balers, check the con-
dition of the tying mechanisms. Be
sure gears are in good condition and
cutoff knife is sharp. Check tension on
wire and be sure it is threaded cor
rectly.
2. On twine-tie balers check the knot
ter mechanism. Be sure knife arm is
sharp, gears are operating properly,
and bill hook is adjusted correctly and
is free from knicks and burrs.
8. Give careful consideration to the
Irvine being used on Irvine balers. The
Importance of using high-quality twine
is sometimes overlooked. Irvine of in
ferior quality will bind or break caus-
ing malfunctions sometimes unjustly
blamed on the operation of the baler.
Are you preparing to use good-quality
Irvine? Is it threaded properly? Is twine
tension set properly?
4. Operate the baler, manualIy at
first, to determine whether it is timed
properly. The principle of baler OPP
GRAFTON requires that all moving parts
coordinate correctly. Any deviation
from proper teamwork will cause
inefficient operation and may damage
the machine. Timing can be destroyed
when adjustments become loose, or
when the machine is disassembled and