davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1955-04-23
:EPnBILL C0NFR0NTS SENATE
Parents Lost Four Of Their Eight.
children to Polio During An Eight
Day Period in 1871! ;.
BY ANDREW r. FRuEHAUF, c.s. 4

BY ANDREW =. FRuEHAUF, c:s.+1+
|TH.I.N-K-LN-C, PRAYERS, DISCIPLINE,
INFECTED WITH ORIGINAL SIN'-INHERENT
THE DEVILS JUDAISM, THE DEVILS
ROMAN CATHOLICISM, AND PROTESTANTlSM
IT YET ACCEPTING ITS BIG BROTHER
GODS AND JESUS CHRIST MIRACLE SCIENCE
kVERSAL MESSIAH MILLENNIUM!
And we reiterate. MATERIA MEDlCA AND
PSYCHOLOGY ARE SATURATED WITH
! THE DEvIL!-ANIMAL MAGNETISM!-
LISMi-WHICH S-U-F-F-O-C-A-T-E-S THE
DIVINE AND SPIRITUAL SENSE. THE
bIN.K.I.N-C, OF THE SPIRITUALLY NAKED
OR IMPOVERISHED ONES VERY LIFE HERE
Milwaukee (AP)-Detroit Times
Mr.. and Mrs. Leo Lamentations OF THE WRONG
AURCH. HOME, SUNDAY sCHooL-IF ANY
NOT HEARING THE STILL, SMALL VOICE"
GOD, calling in Jesus words;
COME UNTO ME ALL YE THAT LABOR AND ARE
EAvY LADEN AND YE SHALL FIND REST
l UNTO YOUR SOULS, FOR MY YOKE is EASY
ID MY BURDEN is LIGHT, FOR AM MEEK
AND LOWLY IN HEART paraphrase.
BUT-God warns against indifference or contempt
Gods and Jesus promised COMFORTER, even the
y Ghost, the spirit of Truth, Who will teach you all
bgs and guide you into all truth" (John Ia
Rpeng Jesus unfinished business'-the many things
M BEARABLE' from the First Century up to 1868!
B However, year later God found the woman
~ Baker Eddy-Daugh Successor to His beloved
sah Son, Christ Jesus who would take the leaven''
st omnpotent Miracle Science, and put It into three
sures of meal Matt. l3;33)-"Science, Theology
cine'-the title of the Sixth Chapter of Gods Mas
Miracle Worker and Educator the C.S textbook
*or, Lberator and Protector of the Holy Scriptures
<od, King James incompatible Protestant Bible
h shall be liberated from the spiritual adultery OF
a four European religious crippes!
& And the ~ Christian Science Bible Lesson topics
earnest students incompatible, unparalleled Christ
wisdom and spiritual understanding !-the under.
dng heart that can discern and be. faithful to God
Man!
"VACCINE TOO LATE"
TO THE DETROIT TRIBUNE
THAT'S WHAT THE DEVIL SAYS!
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1955-04-23
College Fund Kickoff

Detroiters congregated in
he Sheraton-Cadillac Hotel
last Friday where plans for
he annual United Negro Col
iege Fund Drive for this area
was set in motion.
The kickoff dinner was held
Tuesday evening al the Vet
Grams Memorial Building.
Lester r. Downie, vice presi.
lent Of the Kelsey Hayes Wheel
Company. is chairman of the
1856 United Negro College Funo
n Michigan
The UNCF, established in l944
IS one of the main sources o.
.evenue for 81 Negro colleges
mostly located In Southern states
The national quota for the col
ege fund this year is expected
o be set at nearly two million
dollars. Michigan's quota is ex.
pected to run well over 100000.
Promotional chairman and theiI
committees were named at the
Sheraton Cadillac banquet last
Friday.
General chairman Of the pro-
notional committee is II. w
Calvert OF the thinner. Keller
md Calvert. Inc, advertising
agency in the Mutual Bldg.
Representing Detroit's radio
and television industry is Davic
Robert Stall of the J. Walter
Thompson Co.
Features. special events amonr
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1955-04-23

More than 400 women church
workers are 10 attend the convo-
cation according to Miss Mary
Leu Barnwell, New York City,
executive secretary of the Meth
odist commission on deaconess
work.
II is expected that several Of
the Negro deaconeSSes Of the de-
nomination will attend the Nash
vile confab.
Mrs. George w. Carter. Jr., New
Orleans. La. and Rev. Clarence
7. II. Nelson. Dayton. Ohio. the
two representatives Of the Cen
tral (Negro) Jurisdiction IN the
commission on deaconesS work OF
the denomination will serve as
resource persons ON two Of the
four discussion groups of the con-
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1955-04-23
Supported
By Den,s,
Republicans

Michigan's House Of Rep
resentatives passed an FEPC
bill last Thursday evening,
void of 20-odd amendments,
apparently intended TO Grip
pie it.
Hopeful eitissns and organi-
sations this week were writing
and wiring their Representatives
in the State Senate 10 pass ihe
bill. sponsored by Rep. Louis
cramton. Republican of Lspeer.
Favorable reporting Of the bill
without the amendments, mark
ID the first time in the history
II FEPC in Michigan that such
4, bill passed the Lower House o.
representatives..
The bill passed with 30 solona
supporting it and II opposed.
All Democrats voted for the
bill while Republicans found ~
for and ~ against.
Included in the amendments
Iefeated is the provision for ed"
tcation campaigns to be conduct
I'd in Michigan schools
The vote 10 delete this amend
nent, was defeated 55-4l
Supporters OF the bill accepted
IN amendment cutting the COM
mission from seven TO FIVE mem
)CrS.
The House also inserted q pro-
gision giving respondent thn
light to a jury trial II accepted
amendments declaring only thu
attorney general or his assistants
hall represent the commission IN
court, and giving a respondent
he right TO examine a COM
3lainant.
What the Senate would do
,bout passing the bill was not
Indicated on the surface OF cloak
DOM caucases this week. but
supporters in the Senate both
Republican and Democrats were
Sutton-holing their colleagues.
Both parties have carried the
FEPC plank" in their platform
or the past several years, and
President Eisenhower has indi-
rated his approval Of such legis~
alton.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1955-04-23
Mariners Shocked
At Godfrey-Firing

NEW YORK -(CNS)-'It was
like stopping a river in How"
was the statement made by
spokesman for the Mariners fol-
lowing their dismissal from the
Arthur Godfrey Show--without
prior warning last week.
Nine persons In all were lei
cut by Arthur Godfrey In the
interest Of good showmanship"
last week.
Change in personnel and for
mat. in order TO improve the
entertainment features OF his
Wednesday night show. was given
as his reason.
Members Of the Godfrey Show
since i945. the Mariners Is an
interracial quartet. two white and
two colored singers who started
their career in the Army.
Marion Aarlowe. Haleloke. and
three writers were included An
the nine fired.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1955-04-23
Flint Attorney
Gets Position
With Post Office

Joseph N. Birch II, an attorney
from Flint, has been appointed
in the Criminal Division OF the
Post Office Department
Mr.. Birch's story is one OF
perseverance, in the face OF
great adversely.
After having had a successful
career as an attorney for twenty
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1955-04-23
Why Is Smut Art On Stage?"

BY INEZ ROBB-( Detroit Free Press)
BECAUSE-THE DEVIL-ANIMAL MAGNETISM
ALL THE DUPES HE NEEDS AT ALL TINES;
MUTUAL BASTARD (Heb 12,7S TYPE HEbkEWs'
f'STlANS COMMUNISTS, AsIATIcS. EFT AL''i
Excerpts From Detroit Free Prs'')
Someone ia going have to sit down and explain to
why the legitimate heater, when Il errs in matters OF
and/Or morals, is any more sacred or any more inn
Pc from reproof than burlesque. TV, comic books or
'uar-song lyrics
The delicate line between liberty and license always
been a tightrope with many alp 'twixt the hemp
the hatchet am half-persuaded that 1t - extreme
pdfashioned Of me believe that art owes even the
ne" degree of responsibility to good taste and public
kss
But am only half-persuaded believe that the
II. IN matter what field he practices, IL under such
'''sston discipline The hard truth 10 that unie,'
't recognizes this responsibility and practices tins
plne, censorship inevitably raises its ugly head to
Feet ugly abuses.
DO not believe we have yet reached an age where
[nns goes. Broadway. Il seems obvious that
artist does discipline himself, he will court and
H. the very thing he most fears and hstes-censor'
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1955-04-23

Women's Activities Division.
David A Hallack of thinner
Keller and Calvert Inc, is chair
man of tie labor newspaper di
vision.
Collins George. Detroit Free
Press staff writer. is chairman
of Negro newspapers. Miss
Betty Jean Ellington Of the
Detroit Tribune Is a member
OF this committee.
OutState newspapers VIII be
under direction Of Herb X. Lewis
of the Great Lakes Steel Corp.
and Frank Worthington OF the
Wyandotte Tribune.
Dick Randolph of the Unitec
Foundation is chairman Of the
suburban, county and Detroit
neighborlng newspaper division
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1955-04-23

Biblical faith.
Not only is their allegiance TO
the Bible intact. but they are
conducting Bible classes attended
by thousands of their children.
They said that the Bibles rec
ords extend back 1000 years, but
still the book is eternally young.
Its ageless. timeless quality, ac-
cording to the former newspaper
reporter. is evidenced by the
wisdom contained in its teaching
and these. he explained, are as
applicable today as ever before.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1955-04-23
DAVIS OUT

NEW YORK - (CNS) -- the
Communist Party made quite a
fuss over the release from prison
of former Councilman Benjamin
j. Davis. They handed out leaf
lets TO shoppers on West l25th.
Then they gathered at l2eth
81. and Lenox Avenue for the
twenty minute trip TO Pennsyl-
vania Station. The entire cere-
monies were cited as welcome
home" staging for Davis who has
spent four years in prison
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1955-04-23
Expect 400 Women in Nashville
at Second Methodist Quardrennia|

Short, Nashville Bishop Lloyd c.
Wicke, Pittsburgh.
Also Bishop T. Gerald Ensley.
DeS Moines. Ia, and Bishop
Glenn r. Phillips, Denver. Colo,
who is chairman Of the commits
SION on deaconess work.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1955-04-23

wears in Flint. four and a half
OF which he served as Assistant
Prosecutor for Genessee County
ne was forced to give up his
practice because Of a series oil
throat operations in which his
larynx was removed.
He now breathes through a
tube in his throat and speaks
with an electric larnyx
In spite Of this. Joe. as ne Is
affectionately called by his
friends and associates, has lost
none Of his vitality and sense OF
humOr.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1955-04-23

vocation. Mrs. Carter is president
OF the Womans Society Of Chris
tian Service Of the Central Juris-
diction and the Rev. Mr. Nelson
is the pastor Of the Mckinley
Methodist Church
Speakers for the convoca,ion
will include Dr. Walter W Van
Kirk. New York City; Or Nels
Ferre, Nashville; Bishop Roy IL.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1955-04-23

Detroit newspapers will be di
.ecented by David Reed Of the
Detroit Edison Co.. who Is chair
man.
Industrial House organs viii
be under the supervision Of John
Hanasack, Great Lakes Stee
Corp. Ecorse.
Mrs. Ester Wagner. represent
ing Demery's and Mrs. Genevieve
Hazard of the Campbell Ewalc
Co, are co-chairmen OF thr
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1955-04-23
Mays Speaker

GREENSBORO. N. c. - DR..
Benjamin Mays. president Of
Morehouse College. Atlanta, Ca.
will be the vesper speaker al
Bennett College. Sunday. April
"a. al pm. in Annie Merner
Pfeiffer Chapel.
Among books he has written
are The Negroes Church. The
Negroes God" and seeking 20 be
a Christian in Race Relations
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1955-04-23

NASHVILLE, Tenn.-The second quadrennial convoca-
ton for deaconesses of the Methodist Church will be held
May So here at Scarritt College The theme will be In
Christ All Things Hold Together.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1955-04-23

SECOND PLACE TROPHY
IN 1854 NATIONAL CLEAN.
EST TOWN CONTEST was
presented Detroit last week.
Above. Acting Mayor Louis
Miriam receives trophy while
local chairman Robert c. Me-
Coy and DR.. Frank 7. Monsa-
han. director. Of the National
Clean Up. Paint Up. Fix Up
Bureau looks on. Detroit also
placed second last year for
cities over 100000 population.
Evening star., 1955-11-18
FouIts in Polio Vaccine
Corrected, Experts Say

Dr.. Scheele TO make . continuous
review Of production and testing
data. It is headed by Dr.. James
A. Shannon. director Of the Ma
tional Institutes of Health at Be-
Ithesda. Md.
DR.. Scheele released the report
lat q panel discussion by top ex-
Iperts on polio at q session Of the
American Public Health Associa-
ltion.
He scotcied rumors that man.
Iufacturers had recently stopped
making vaccine because they
were supposedly getting too many
patches Of vaccine containing
live virus. and which had to be
thrown out. He said the delays
were because manufacturers were
awaiting decisions Of the com.
Imittee and preparing the new
testing facilities.
THE problem Of consistency oi
results-all patches Of vaccine
showing negative tests for virus
nov is solved" he said.
DR., Jonas E. Salk, developer Of
the vaccine and a COMMITTEES
member, said the changes viii
actually make it easier to pro-
duce safe vaccine consistently
ION an assembly line basis"
Both DR.. Scheele and DR.. Salk
limited at q possible change In
the vaccination program to give
only one shot initially to many
millions of children.
Based on Finding
It was based on q fiinding this
summer that q single shot was
rs to 80 per cent effective In pre-
venting paralytic polio.
Single shots could be given to
twice as many children--from
the available supply - than II
each child was given two shots
now.
DR.. Scheele said he planned to
appoint Q committee Of experts
within q few weeks to discuss
this question.
DR.. Salk. also not committing
himself. said it was worth con-
sidering.
IF q child gets 30 per cent for
protective effect from one shot.
and q second shot increases this
to 80 per cent. 1t could be rea-
soned that more good would be
done by doubling the number Of
Evening star., 1955-11-18
By ALTON I. BI4AKESLEE

Associated Preas seisnes Reporter
KANSAS CITY, Nov. 1s.-Ths
main reasons for production oi
some bad polio vaccine last
spring have been found and cor
rected, Q special committee 81
polio experts announced yester.
day.
Safe and potent vaccine nov
can be manufactured more easily
In larger amounts. DR.. Leonard
Scheele, surgeon general Of the
United States Public Health
Service. said In releasing the re-
port.
He hailed It as passing {
crossroads in the vaccine pro.
gram. /"
While all vaccine released fol
the public since May 26 has beer
checked out as safe, the new
changes mean production car
roll ahead with few or no bat
patches showing up during man.
ufacture. he said.
1T means 1t (ar1y bad vac
cinel won't happen again." said
one expert interpreting the re.
port.
The changes have been put
into effect by vaccine manufac-
turers progressively over the last
several months, the Public
Health Service said.
Reasons Are Given
The report mentions two ap-
parent reasons why some patches
Of vaccine could contain living
virus:
/. Differences in manufactIir-
ers methods of filtering the start
ing liquid containing live virus
before the viruses are exposed
to formaldehyde TO kill them all
Such differences could have
permitted some viruses to stick
together In punches. so viruses
inside the bunch were not en-
posed and killed.
Now the liquid must be filtered
no more than "a hours before
the forlnaldehyde treatment be-
gins. and filtered again within
the first week Of this killing
treatment. This Is to assure that
the virus particles are all sep
arate. like homogenized milk
with no clumps.
The report said the starting
fluids sometimes had been al
lowed to stand for weeks OF
months after being filtered and
before the formaldehyde treat
ment was begun. Sediments Of
virus punched together could
have formed during this storage
Tests Not Sensitive Enough
2. Safety tests In force earls
last spring were not sensitive
enough to detect all badly -inac.
tivated patches Of vaccine.
These tests were tightenet
since then and applied to vac.
cine released since May as. The,
now have been made stN more
sensitive to rule out living Nyiru'
in finished vaccine. A new chang,
Is strict detailed tests with nm.
ished vaccine on monkeys highly
susceptible to polio.
!. The report is from q technica
committee appointed May 23 b.
Evening star., 1955-11-18

lchildren having 90 per cent pro-
lection" he said.
Later, children could receive
second and third shots g. more
vaccine was available.
DR.. Scheele estimated that
some a million doses Of vaccine
had been approved and released
| so far, with perhaps 10 million
ALREADY used.
The committee report said the
difhculties encountered In filtra-
ton had turned up in studies by
1 the committee and BY manufac-
lturers.
Some manufacturers from the
start got consistent results, 9TH
ers did not. The report said a
comparison of rus-containine
fluids from different makers
showed q difference In degree Of
clarity and in the character OF
sediments in some. These were
samples Of fluids not yet given
the formaldehyde treatment.
| The report did not mention
ANY laboratories by name.
It said no acceptable substitute
had yet been found for the Ma
honey strain of Type I virus used
lin the vaccine. There has been
criticism that this strain is toe
lvirulent.
The report said vaccine con-
tanning Mahoney strain Is safe
when properly prepared and that
even If a substitute is found ut
should not be expected to be In
cluded in commercial vaccine
before the 1856 polio season.
| DR.. Salk told the panel Of new
studies indicating the vaccine
can create antibodies protection
lin children aged 2 to 5. There
have been reports that the vac
cine wouldn't protect youngsters
under s.
He also said there was no proof
for statements that the killed
virus might become ''reactivated"
after injection or that the vac
cine produces antibodies only
because it actually does contain
some traces Of living virus.
Evening star., 1955-11-18
One-Mun Program

MADISON. Conn. R.--Dr
Donald LaChance. vice president,
presided at the Rotary Club
luncheon because the president
was absent. He introduced the
program chairman-Dr. Donald
ILaChance. Then the program
chairman introduced the speaker
Iof the day-Dr. Donald La
Chance.
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1955-03-10

such a bill can not be stated
fully in the short confines of
a newspaper article. Here we
only hope that we can give to
the people of Geauga the sail
ent facts which we believe make
such a court a step forward
"The people of Geauga Coun-
ty as a whole are extremely
fortunate to have to m any
capable men and women full
filing the duties of township
Justice of the Peace. They are
all excellent magistrates and
we would rank our county small
courts with any in the state of
Ohio. However, Geauga county
is becoming urbanized at a very
fast rate, and primarily be-
cause of this fact we adovacate
that the Municipal court be
established.
I'VE have come to this con-
cluSion because of the follow
ing reasons:
Cd Such a court would pro-
vide uniform system of fines
and sentences.
CD Such a court would be
a court of record, and a such
the judge would have the pow
er to suspend or revoke driy-
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1955-03-10

er's rights for the perpetual Of
fender. This cannot be done in
a J.P. court.
90 This court would not, in
our opinion, cost the taxpay-
ers of Geauga one penny. We
feel that the court would be
entirely self supporting.
eve base this opinion on the
forthcoming facts:
(a) There were some 1400
traffic cases from the sheriff
and state patrol handled by
the Geauga county J.P. in 1854.
(b) There were some 500 ci-
vii cases handled in the same
manner in 1854.
(c) The average cost D e +
case was $500 which was paid
by thedefendant or one of the
parties in civil litigation.
I'D These figures only would
sustain the court from a year
ly cost standpoint.
(e) These same costs would
be paid by the same parties
in a municipal court, not the
taxpayers.
(f) There was approximately
$4,000 turned over to the
county and state from fines.
This money is earmarked for
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1955-03-10

! road repair and maintenance.
The same ALLEGATION would pro-
vide in a municipal court.
"a The proposed court has
been named Chardon municipal
court, not because of its con-
venience TO the attorneys, but
because of its proximity to the
court house. l think that his
is desirable since the cour t
would be working in close CO.
operation with the CO m m o n
pleas court and probate court.
go The Judge and staff and
other organizational procedures
would be exactly the same as
are followed in our p e e
common pleas court.
| Co The cost of the court
woul not be borne directly by
the taxpayers, but by t h e
council of the village of Char
don to the extent of 3-5 of the
total costs and the County of
Geauga, rs. The revenue would
be distributed to all of the vii
lagos and townships in the coun
ty proportinately according to
the share of expense. In other
words Chardon. since they
would pay 3-5 of the expense
would receive 3-5 of the reve-
nue., the rest of the county, Us.
There would be no expense to
any other township or village.
| 60 Justice of the Peace
would lose their jurisdiction co
mpletely This is unfortunate
because of the fine people in
this office, but under the muni-
cipal court there would be no
need for them. Mayors would
retain their criminal juriSdic-
tion on ordinance violations.
They, however, could also be
heard by the municipal court
with the entire proceeds being
remitted to municipality. This
would apply to Burton, Mid
dlefield and Chardon alike.
90 Any person can prosecute
his own mother in municipal
court. There is no requirement
that they hire an attorney.
These are the main points
in our minds favoring the adopt
ton of this bill. There will be
no losing local self government
in the township. The establish
ment of this court is, in our
opinion, a step in the forward
direction. 1t is unfortunate that
we can't go into the bill fur
ther in this article, but the Bar
association welcomes questions
and would be glad to discuss
this matter with any person or
group at any time"
Charles Hall.
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1955-03-10
ORDINANCE NO. 263

AN ORDINANCE PROVID-
ING THE BOARD OF PUBLIC
AFFAIRS OF CHARDON WILL
AGE, GEAUGA COUNTY ,
OHIO, WITH AUTHORITY TO
SET A TAP IN FEE ON WA
TER LINES ON CLARIDON
ROAD WATER LINE ExTEN-
SION.
WHEREAS, the water line on
Claridon Road, so called, from
South Street has been extend
ed to the village corporation
line, and whereas, by agree
ment with the Board of Coun-
ty Commissioners and Kenneth
McNaughton, owners of the Nc
Naughton property, the in e
has been extended beyond the
corporation limits to the Nc
Naughton property, and where
as, the cost thereof is to be
paid by the purposes of an ini-
tial tap in fee;
NOW THEREFORE BE TT
ORDAINED, BY THE COUN-
GIL OF THE VILLAGE OF
CHARDON, OHIO:
Item I: That there be es-
tablished a tap in fee in the
amount of Three hundred and
no-100 dollars 1890 .0O) per lot,
plus the regular fee assessed
by the Board of Public Affairs
for making an initial installa-
ton and installing the meter.
Item II: A permit for this
tap in shall be required and
shall be secured at the offices
OF the Clerk of the Board of
Public Affairs of the Village
of Chardon, by making form
al application to the Clerk by
the lot owners of the property
between the corporation line
and termination point of t h e
village water line.
Item III: The pipes, taps or
meters installed beyond the vii
lage corporation limits are, and
the same shall remain the
property of the Village of Char
don, Ohio after their initial in
Stallation.
Item ~: All ordinances and
parts of ordinances inconsist-
ent herewith are hereby re =
pealed.
Passed and adopted this 3rd
day of March, 1855.
D. G. Muchmore
Mayor
Attest:
Jennie C. Davidson
Village Clerk.
H. Oplinger,
Acting President of Council
2c11.