davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-10-16
Stevenson, Hartman
Shape Up as Pair Of
AtypicoI Candidates

silver spoon IL his mouth: Mr..
Harriman's vas golden. Each q the
product Of the Ivy<League. Mr.
Stevenson went TO Princeton. Mr..
Hartman to Yale. Mr.. stevens0nssl
annual income 81 $50 900 does not
compare with Mr.. Harriman's per-
sonal fortune Of $40 million. but he
Is hardly q candidate for social
security. Both were bred to the.
idea Of public service.
Mr.. Hartman comes from Re-
publican stock: his father. . rail-;
road tycoon. was stsunch con-
sentative. Mr.. Stevenson. BY COM
trast, Is q lifelong-plus Democrat;
his grandfather was Vice President
ii Grover Clevelan6s second term
(lae3-1e97).
Mr.. Harriman's conversion 70 the
Democratic Party was begun BY 9
socially conscious Gister and coEn-
pleted BY humanitarian Alfred =.
smith, whom be supported foe
President Ii 1928. Though Mr..
stevenson has always been Demo-
crat. he rather surprisingly y iess
violently partisan than Mr.. Harri-
man.
Washington Experiences
Mr.. stevenson and Mr.. Hartman
have both come 10 washington IN
administrative capacities with Mr..
Hartman having the longer service
and the more glittering assignments.
Mr.. stevenson, o lawyer. was here IN
1888 Is D special counsel for the
Agricultural Adjustment Adminis-
tration, returned IN lell 70 do
wartime duty IS troubleshooter
for Navy Secretary Frank Knox.
served in the early days Of the
United Nations. Businessman Har-
riman, recruited into the New Deal
by Harry Hopkins. did 9 stint in
the NRA and In the '40s held such
exalted posts as lend-lease envoy
TO Britain, and special representa-
tive for ECA. He became special
assistant to President Truman. who
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-10-16
By EARL d, vOss

While attention has recently been
attracted to the Soviet Unions for
midable bid 10 outstrip the United
States IN technolorical DEVELOPMENT.
another threat ID our scientific ~
premacy & now tieyeicpinR on our
western flank. Red china Il hard
ct work building ! pool 81 engineers
and scientists 81 her own.
s,.,,,,,a MI, ,,ct 4. s., ,,,,,.d,.4.
threat n ~ TI m, AZ tates ,,sss a.
$500 49, 80 i, nss n, ,syr Ant sr. pa
Sshsna,s prn,,,sr Ssno,, S,,-I.s
,,ieui,,e ,,is ,,s,,aIlv s,,re,.,d a..
dev d eame Chinese friends n
AYnerica@ are v,orried tl,at =. wsIl
MAKE I5e,r,sre.s ~ IN "a -, 800
- -. =. s', \, - u
w.. $3.50 s.as.u nloss = 80
S Is $1,000 =, $1,000. W. VIZ,
49,, ,na - ss s ~ 49,
-. y s ~. .ou $3.50. 1870 : =. -
List Of names 81 Chinese refugees
scientists ana englneers y America.
% Iar al the United STATES mss
agreed % 90 y iet india interview
any Chinese IN this country who
wants 70 50 home.
" turns out that many Of the
so-called Chinese students are
well past their student days. Some
1000 Of them are rated as top
fight engineers and scientists in
any league.
Even q partial list would give
Peipine golden opportunity to en-
tice or force unwilling Chinese tecf1-
nicians into the service Of Red
China. Chinese, with relatives in
The old country would be vulnerable.
Of course. to Communist blackmail.
How valuable arly az FIRE 3 Geo
odd top-fiight Chinese scientists
now IN the limited states wo,,ld -
20 the Chinese can pc judged after
-. ~ ~ . !. ~ y 1919 ss,.'. 1seu l-eso
ps. - se-ss s~'es'
Wh0t Peipin0 Has
AI,oret,,.r t,,.r. -. .,,,,,. . snn
h,chiv a,,aIis,sd ch;rsss s sc,s,, vssss
and snssnsers csnshis :, n,.;ssrsI
researcb and Sse;on ua,s wsr.
trained IN ~. TIrstsa ssstes 80
other an ner cent 4, rsresf Hr;tssn
Ahc,,t ? mn 81 the,n srs n tire
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-10-16
* King Seen Developing
Dictatorship in Combodio

mentary majority Of two-thirds the
seats to enable him to implement
his plans for constitutional reform.
when the fO-week election cam
paign started the odds seemed heav-
lily against the prince. The DEM
ocrat lsocialistl Party. which had
won the previous three elections.
had q strong machine. rather adj
vanced social welfare program for
this backward country. and much
ammunition arising out Of Siha-
nouk;s seizure Of absolute power II
1852.
Princes Reply
The prince countered By saying
one Of his main aims was the aholi-
ton Of corruption, and charging
that the Democrats and the Cona-
munists were against American aid
because they wanted TO keep CAM
hodia weak. Then the chubby young
prince proved again that be IS =
bold and shrewd politician. He had
outmaneuvered the French 70 win
Cambodian independe IN 1883
and he Outmaneuvered the Denl-
ocrats By turning the election into
another referendum on the mo-
narchial system. He sent police
and government administrators
throughout the country. informing
the people that the real election
issue was whether they wanted the
king or not.
TO most Of his little people" 6
he calls them, N0rodom Sihan0uk
Is still the king. He had his por-
trait put on the ballots rs the syrn-s
Dol of his party. while the DEM
ocrats used an elephant. His ward
ineelers asked people II they want
ed to be ruled by q man or an ele-
plant, but that was scarcely nee
essary. Eighty 1--WE per cent Of the
people who voted picked ballots Pic
turing the man they call king--a
man who now has more real power
than any king has had IN this coun-
try since the french established
their sway here q century ago.
Sifanouk's popular vote might
have been even greater II the DEM
ocrats hadn't persuaded some vot-
ers to put the portrait Of their be-
loved cx-king next to their hearts,
and attrow away the Democratic
ballot" BY putting It in the ballot
box.
Westerners here believe Sihanouk
might be q great Asiatic leader II
he had d big country behind him.
But his people not only are few.
they also are among the most
incident in the East. They have no
incentive to work once their simple
needs are met. One Of the chal-
lenges facing Sihanouk Is the need
To instill new economic aggressive
ness In his people. Another y to
reduce corruption and venality
among politicians and adrninistra-
tive cfiicials who make up siseable
part Of the country's middle class.
And then there Is the problem Of
national security, with the Conn
munist-led Wet Mimi not far
away, In North Wet Man, Cambodia
Is rich agricultural land. It might
support 10 million people. and the
Reds eye 1t ayidly. The Americans.
the British and others here are
banking on Sihanouk's determines
ton not to let them have it.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-10-16

a.. f1..fS>.s sskn&~a =. RnV A.A1.3nA
49, ..s. 1 - S ..,s ~. = ,,.,... ...
go. $50 $3.50 800 49,. & 800. 80. = s.I.,,.
$50 .a..,,.s - A.a.s
Z ~. .aen a.. <..,,., s,,,,,,,, 4. q.
-. 1s =. .s 80 1870, ,,,,s,,,, 49,. svs,ser.
- .. ~ y. s. a. TIr.es sf~te.
ac s1 ~. 's's' - '.'
S.s.s.s, ,nn osn 49,. .,,,.i, 80,
~ \. N. 100; ~, 5 a. 1900 -
r,,,; s 81, ~ 4. ,sss S 81, - ernlosiye
sy $500, ~ ~ ~ sS,ss,oe ,,,oI
she Y PREPARING fc y. t u Gay
noM " KS. ~ Is. ~. 49,.
@ ..a 80 s,..s. 49, ~. s S
~ 1900 80. 49,, - ,o~s.s~A -
49, 49, 49,. 49, 49,. a.,,,,,,,s,,t 5000
.....sss,. 49,. 49, 1891. $500 - scss,
.nl.s , r,,,aS;.v Is. ~ - s scs,ocssnr hsr
been poor. But il now rapidly I'M
provir1e.
It win not do b undeETate the
Chinese elementary and nigh school
graduate any more than It has been
wise 70 look down on the Soviet
Russian student. Before China be-
came involved - the war against
Japan IN 1887. her middle school
graduates were better grounued--
especlaiiy IN naAtileilihtlcs = s.lsA
Sss n \. y sss1.ss ~ y. s..,c,.
laus !. = a.s s.n..s ,....ss'.
IuEIlTG7 NlaUN|E H[AIIUMAUL1 sAA44AIk
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-10-16
Red Chino Joins Soviet in Roce
To Outstrip America in Science

acute. Until the Communists came
ID power, few publishers found II
profitable 10 ten the Chinese about
scientific progress. Any Chinese
who Was interested had to learn
Enelish or French or German and
20 abroad to study.
The Reds are correcting this.
They have organized : huge trans
latton program which Is bringing
the worlds storehouse Of scientific
knowledge to the Chinese who
knows no foreign language. # Is
said to BE- paying dividends already.
Consolidated Schools
TO get more out Of Its meager
resources OF teachers. equipment
and books, China.s colleges and
universities IN Peiping, Shanghai
and other leading cities are also
being consolidated. That brings
more people into contact with top
teaching talent and equipment.
Clearly, Chinese science and tech-
nology Is on the move. The late
Karl +. Compton, who headed
Massachusetts Institute Of Tech-
nciogy, used TO say that the Chr
nese consistently produced the best
averages among all MIT students.
Their aptitude for mathematics Is
well known in market places the
world over.
They are now at o point In cd
ucational development reached b.
the Soviet Union In the late 1905.
Since then Moscow has produced
100000 more scientists and engi-
neers than the United States. Red
China may wen better Elder
Brothers" record.
Anti-Reds' View
Anti-Communist Chinese In the
United States have definite ideas
about what the state Department
and other branches Of the govern
ment ought to do to minimize the
long range Red China threat. The
objective they say. should be to keep
the top layer Of Chinese scientists
and engineers where It is-here in
the United States.
First Of all. they think the United
States should keep an eye on the
Indian Embassy and its consulates.
When and II the Indians interview
any Chinese. these anti-C Communist
Chinese think there should be some
assurance that the interyiewees get
both sides Of the story. They rec
commend, In fact. that American
ofiicials have q chance 10 talk 70
these Chinese. too.
Their fear, Of course. Is that q
return Of even two or three scien-
fists well known In the Chinese
community might start . mass
exodus.
Second. they think America ought
to stop treating Chinese scientists
and engineers like stepchildren.
Most Of them are qualified TO teach.
70 research. or to design. More often
than not. racial prejudices get in
their way.
Chinese scientists are prevented.
usually. from making direct contri-
buttons 10 American defense for
security reasons" This usually
does more harm than good IN the
Chinese scientists' opinion.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-01-09

lovely complexion and Hollywood stardom didnt
just happen TO Grace Kelly. SheG Studied hard ito
reach the top-siarting in drama school, then the
Broadway stage And she learned, at the same time,
how important a beautiful complexion is. That's
why Miss KeIly@lways usesLux.
, 1955-12-23
NOW RENTING

2 rooms & bath, 8 rooms and
bath, 4 rooms and bath, all
modern improvements.
Apply at the Standard Mar
.ket, Christiansted.
, 1955-12-23

What's worse than working over
. company dinner In the kitchen
while the company's having fun In
the living roomi
For one thing, having the com.
pany dinner dry in the oven be-
cause you started it too early, or
somebody's late.
The problems just been solved
By National Presto Industries Inc.
pioneer makers Of pressure cook
ers. They're presenting the Presto
Electric Pressure Cooker, with
which you can prepare dinner
even company dinner 40 at the.
table. ~
You can have everything ready
long before the dinner hour, and.
the ingredients In the handsome
new cooker; plug Il In anywhere
from ten to twenty minutes before
the main course IS TO be served
and serve It directly from the
cooker. ~
New automatic controls guaran1
tee even heat and pressure main
tenance. Air Is released from the
cooker with an automatic air vent
and q signal light tells when The
heating unit Is operating. Thepftee
Is $685.
, 1955-12-23
SPECIAL
TRAFFIC REGULATION

Due to the Festival Parade
which will be held on Tues
day, December 81, 1855, the
following special traffic regu-
lation will be in effect.
NO K Of motor We
hicles will be permitted from
Basin Triangle eastward to
King Street, Hospital Street
eastward to Parade Ground,
between the hours from HOO
AM. to 800 PM. on Tuesday,
December q, 1855.
Jens G.. Hendricks
Captain Of Police
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1955-02-04
Goodwill Truck
Here Feb. Ii

On Monday, Feb. IA a Toledo
Goodwill Industries truck will
make special trip to Port Clin-
ton, according to Mrs. Blanche
Doren, the Goodwill representative
in Port Clinton.
All contributions of repairable
clothing, furniture, and household
articles will help Goodwill to keep
its 145 aged and handicapped peo-
pie steadily employed, especially
now during the slack season.
Goodwill employees are paid from
the sale of materials in the four
Goodwill Stores. All merchandise
has been reconditioned in the
Goodwill workshops by handicap
ped people.
Those who have material and
would like to have it picked up
on Feb. IA may call Mrs. Blanche
Doren, telephone 1884.
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1955-02-04

guarantee of income during full
weeks of layoff AS soon as a
worker goes on the seniority list
he begins to build up protection
guarantee of income for
weeks he may be laid off in the
future.
Every seniority worker is covered
by the guarantee against full
week layoffs because each of
them needs the protection of the
guarantee:
Low seniority workers bear the
brunt of the hardships imposed
by the ups and downs in en-
ployment; high seniority work
ers suffer along with tLoSe who
have the least seniority when
the entire plant is shut down,
whether temporarily or perma-
nently.
In addition, older workers face the
greatest difficulties in finding
new jobs when their plants move
or close down permanently.
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1955-02-04

LABOR VIEWS

in the United States, Albert H.
Woolson marked his 10th birth
day recently. In Chicago. the AFL's
American Federation of Musicians
honored him with an engraved
plaque for 80 years of interest and
activity in music. Woolson,
drummer boy in the Civil War, is
the last surviving veteran of the
Union Army.
GUARANTEED ANNUAL WAGE
Question 4. WHAT is really guar
anteed" by the Plan?
Ans: 1t is plan to guarantee en-
ployment that a worker will have
steady, full-tnne work.
1t stimulates company to sched-
ule full weeks of work for all
employed workers by requiring
the company to guarantee 40
Straight-line hours of work for
all workers able and available
for work unless they are noti-
fled in advance that they are to
be laid off for the entire week.
Furthermore, if advance notice of
layoff is given, seniority work
ers will receive guarantee pay
ments for each full week of lay
off in amounts sufficient to en-
able them to maintain the same
living standards as when wholly
employed
This will stimulate the company to
avoid layoffs AND PROVIDE
STEADY WORK THE YEAR
ROUND.
Question 5. is EVERY WORKER
protected under this Plan?
Ans: Yes, Everybody in the BAR
GAINING UNIT, including pro-
bationary workers, is covered by
the guarantee against short
workweeks with short pay
checs - the 40-hour week guar
antee.
All workers, except probationary
employees, are protected by the
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1955-02-04

Every good Ohioan should
have a Credi-Plate. It shows
your financial credit is estab-
lished, all over Ohio. Good to
borrow. Good to buy. Use it
any time or not at all. It's up
to you.
Daily Sitka sentinel and the arrowhead press., 1955-10-20
Would limit fishinq to one area by croft here last 5 years

SEATTLE (P) Proposal to in stitute area-licensing of sal mon boats in the Cook Inlet Kodiak-Prince William Sound triangle drew support and op- position here today.
 The differences were brought out in the second day of hear ings by the Fish and Wildlife Service on 1856 Alaska fishing rules.
 The proposal would permit fishing boats which have fished in any one of these three areas in the past five years to fish in only one area. The Prince Will liam Sound area will be reopen ed next year after a two-year closure to commercial fishing.
 C. E. Johnson. representing Prince William Sound and Cop per River packers, indorsed the plan although seeking clarified fion of details of it's operation.
 Mrs. Lottie Edelman, of the North Pacific Marketing Assn, protested area-licensing be- cause her group feels it will hurt independent fishermen.
 Mrs. Edelman said the inde- pendents would be forced to take chance on one fishing area. These one-man operations now 90 per cent Independent, would become dependent on the large packers for loans and in fact, would become company fishermen under these restr- ictions, she said.
 Johnson said his grous oppos ed a proposal to close the fish ing season in Prince William Sound on August 3 at what nor n1ally would be the peak of the run.
 The federal fisheries officials are proposing the closing to all
Daily Sitka sentinel and the arrowhead press., 1955-10-20
President enjoys visit with old
 golfing purtner

DENVER (P) President Fiji senhower today had his first hospital visit with one of his old Igolfing pals as doctors re- ported the chief executive is continuing to convalesce satis- factorily.
 The president chatted from his bed for about 20 minutes with Clifford J. Roberts, New York investment banker who also is board chairman of the Augusta National Golf Club in Georgia.
 The course at Augusta has
 long been one of Eisenhower's s favorite vacation spots, and
 Roberts has played golf with
 the president many times there
 Roberts visit with the Presi- dent today marked the first ] time since Eisenhower's Sept. 24 heart attack he has been per mitted visitors other than fam
 fly members and top administra tion officials.
 The doctors medical report at Ills a. m. today said Eisen- : hover "awoke feeling refresh i. ed and in a happy mood" after a comfortable nights sleep od , more than eight hours. ] The bulletin included the fam iliar phrase The presidents
 condition continues to progress
 satisfactorily without cornpli-
 cations"
 1 The chief executives steady
 improvement was keeping pace i with the advance calculations
 of his physicians as he turned
 again to one of his favorite he { Icontinued on page four
Daily Sitka sentinel and the arrowhead press., 1955-10-20
Some concrete progress expected on Germany

DENVER (H) Secretary of state Dulles said today that President Eisenhower shares with him a measured hope" for concrete progress al the Big-Four foreign ministers con ference in Geneva on issues dividing east and west.
 Dulles got Eisenhower's fin al counsel and advice" on the conference opening Oct. 27 in a 25-minute meeting with the chief executive at F'itzsimons army hospital.
 Then, at a news conference at the Denver White House, the secretary said that while
Daily Sitka sentinel and the arrowhead press., 1955-10-20
Sen, Murray favors firing of inferior
 secretary Mckay

HONOLULU (P) Sen. Mur- ray D-Mont) said yesterday it would be "a good thing for the country if secretary of the interior Douglas Mckay is fired"
 Murray, chairman of the senate interior and insular af- fairs committee. arrived for a vacation and "a reappraisal of the Hawaii statehood situa- tion."
 Murray said in a shipboard interview Mckay is not the right man for the job" He ac- cused the interior secretary of favoritism to business and in dustry.
 we should have man who is free and independent and willing to do job in the best interest of the development of the country" he said. The 79-year-old senator al So was critical of his 1854 op- ponent, Wesley D'Ewart, who earlier this month was named to a recess appointment as as- sistant secretary of the interior Murray said he would op- pose DEwart's confirmation when congress reconvenes 'be cause he is not qualified for the job"
 Hawaiian statehood could be approved by the next session of congress, Murray said. "ii the administration would with odraw its ill-founded opposition
 (continued on page fou-)
Daily Sitka sentinel and the arrowhead press., 1955-10-20
Area-Iieensing for fishermen brings mixed reaction today

low greater escapement of fisf to spawning grounds. Johnson backed the August 6 closing date to give more time to gauge the size of the run.
 If the area-licensing propos- al is accepted. the federal of ficials also proposed 2 one and one-half days of fishing a week in Cook Inlet instead of two days week in effect now.
 In Prince William Sound, it was proposed no gillnets should be allowed as a matter of offi- cial policy. Donald l.. McKer- nan. administrator of Alaska fisheries. said there was no dis crimination intended against gillnetters, lgut the experts feel the gillnetters, who have been few in this area, should not be encouraged when the yield of salmon cannot support tradi- tional gear.
 On the Copper River, which wuld be included in the Prince William Sound area-licensing, an opening date of May 7, in stead of May l. was proposed.
 SEATTLE (P) Tentative plans to bar any more salmon fishing gear from going to All aska were announced Wednes- day at U. 5. Fish and Wild life service hearing on 1856 regulations, to be finally de- cided after November IS.
 we feel that we should
 (continued on page two)
Daily Sitka sentinel and the arrowhead press., 1955-10-20
Three Sitkuns seek to recover $35,000 in district court

JUNEAU (P) Testimony in a suit by stockholders of the now defunct Cathedral Building Corp. to recover $35. 900 on the furniture of the FFIA-foreclosed Cathedral Apartments at Sitka continued in distric. court here this morning.
 Stockholders are sueing as intervenors in the case claim ing the foreclosure judgment by the late George Folta last January did not include the fur nisure in the building. The mul- tiple-unit apartment was order ed sold, but has been operating under a receivership pending actual sale.
 Intervening plaintiff are J. F. Gushing, Martha F. Gushing and pr. William .. Charteris, all Of Sitka. They claim the FILA mortgage on the property did not include the furniture as security and that said furni- ture is still owned by them. They are seeking either to re- cover the furniture itself or it's equivalent worth in cash, plus rental since the foreclosure by by Judge Folta.
 The case opened yesterday with testimony by Robert Q. Magnuson, assistant director of the FILA in Anchorage Mag nuson told the court that the FILA, as a matter of policy does not secure real property insurance on loans. He said the FILA never claimed the furni- ture as security in the Cathed. raI case.
 Judge Hodge this morning said his study of Judge Folta': judgment showed that the jud- cement did include foreclosure on the buildings furniture. but that Folta had reserved judg- ment on the claim of the inter venors that the furniture their personal property.
 The government is resisting
 claims of the plaintiffs on the basis that since the furniture
 was owned by the defaulting
 corporation. it is subject to the
 terms of the foreclosure judg- ment by Judge Folta,
Daily Sitka sentinel and the arrowhead press., 1955-10-20
Y eatcfrconlbine

a. Yesterday was one of three important dates in the indus rtial life of Sitka and one that the Veatchcomer has worked toward for fifteen years. The actual offer for sale of this timber is but one of three big steps - the next the actual pur chase and then the big, big day
 opening of the mill.
 1-E @ I was asked why we used the word 'abloc" in the headline yesterday instead of ''block" . The timber is in a number ot different Allotments and is not - in theory mi a solid mass of timber. Understand why? - also the TX" wouldn't go on the line.
 I-IH
 Q It seems they are fighing at the fisheries hearings to catch that Hast fish" as they did when you walked across" streams on the backs of them
 1-IE
 c If this is a shower" accord ing to the weather bureau; deliver me from a rain"