davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1955-02-10
6. 0. P. Lawmakers
Seek Closer Ties With
Administration Plans
BY the Associated Press

Senator Thye, Republican. of
Minnesota. said today a group
of Republican congressman is
trying to promote party unity
behind President Eisenhower's
program by establishing close
informal contacts with admin
istration officials.
Senator Thye said the group
has had meetings thus far with
White House staff members and
with Justice Department repre-
sentatives in an effort to shoul-
der a role in the formation of
policies. The legislators, he said,
would like to know what is
coming" when new administra-
ton proposals are made to Con-
greSS.
1--WE want to have something
to do with the formation of the
policies that we are asked, as
Republicans. to carry out" he
said in an interview. I'VE want
to be part of the family instead
of Just the errand boy for the
family"
Most Lack Seniority.
The Minnesota Senator said
Senators and House members
represented in the group are
made up largely of those who
lack the seniority for top rank
on important committees.
He said the group is open,
however. to any Republican who
wants to join. Invitations to its
informal meetings have not been
limited to all-out advocates of
Mr.. Eisenhower's legislative pro-
gram. Senator Thye added.
Senator Thye, Senator Duff,
Republican, of Pennsylvania and
others have urged more confer
ences of all Republican Senators
to discuss policy matters. Since
the opening days of this Congress
none has been called by Con-
ference Chairman Millikin, Re-
publican, of Colorado.
Senator Millikin said in
Evening star., 1955-02-10
Rail Union Chief Backs
Move 10 Ease U. 5. curbs
BY the Asseeiossd Pres,

Guy L. Brown, head Of the
Brotherhood of Locomotive Engi-
neers. is backing proposals fol
less rigid Government regulation
of railroads.
Such proposals are understood
to be major point in a national
transportation policy report sent
to the White House by a Cabinet
committee last week.
President Eisenhower is ex-
pected to send the report to Con-
gress shortly.
Administration and private
sources said last week that the
report. in the nature of a trans
portation policy guide, included
proposals to relax regulation of
railroads and set up user
charges" on transportation sys-
TENS which are helped by tax
ayer-flnanced facilities. These
include truck use fof highways
and federally financed aids to air
and ship navigation.
Mr.. Brown said he had written
Mr.. Eisenhower that his organ
ization "favors any device where
by greater service and facility of
movement is provided the Amer
ican people"
Evening star., 1955-02-10

separate interview he is willing
to call such meeting anytime it
appears a conference would be
fruitful. He said that any five
Republican Senators can force a
meeting whenever they choose,
adding that this provision has
not been invoked.
Senator Thye said many Re-
publicans have not had any
thing to say about the develop
ment of the measures they are
called upon to support, and he
added: Consequently. there has
not been the party responsibility
there should be and members
have gone off in different direc-
tions."
He. said the party'S leaders in
Congress are kept abreast of
developments by weekly visits TO
the White House but indicated
he doesn't feel enough of this
information trickles down to the
rank and file.
Evening star., 1955-02-10
Plan for COP. Drive
To Unseaf Magnuson
And Morse Reported
BY ihe Assoeiassd Pres.

SEATTLE, Feb. 10.-The Times
says top-level Republican strate-
gists intend to draft the Cover
= nors of Washington and Oregon
to run for the Senate in 1856 in
an effort to unseat Senators
Magnuson, Democrat. of Wash
ington and Morse, Independent,
of oregon.
Linked with this plan would
be a shift in the Eisenhower ad-
niinistration's policy on power
development to combat Demo-
cratic "giveaway" charges in this
power conscious region. said the
article, which was published yes
terday.
The report from the Times
correspondent in Washington
said the strategy to draft Gov.
Arthur B. Langlie of Washing
ton and Gov. Paul Patterson Of
Oregon. both Republicans. was
disclosed by a close political as
sociate of President Eisenhower.
Eisenhower OK. Reported.
The informant, who was not
named. was quoted as saying the
plan was worked out by Presi-
Dental Assistant Sherman Adams
and Attorney General Brownell
and has Mr.. Eisenhower's ap-
proval.
The President was reported to
have said he would willingly
campaign in Washington and
Oregon in behalf of Gov. Langlie
and Gov. Patterson, both of
whom have proved they are po-
tent vote-getters.
In Olympia, the State capital.
Gov. Langlie said he had not
heard Of the strategy" did not
wish. to run for any Office again,
but left the door open for a
draft" from Mr.. Eisenhower.
Praises President.
II would do anything to sup
port the President in his great
work." Gov. Langlie said. IF
something comes up where the
President would make me feel
something had to be done, who
would say that I wouldn't do
it?"
Gov. Langlie's term expires in
1857. Gov. Patterson's in 1859.
Senator Magnuson, a popular
political figure in the State, and
Senator Morse, who renounced
the Republican Party and broke
with Mr.. Eisenhower in 1852,
both are in their second terms.
Senator Morse is expected to
campaign for reelection in 1856
as a Democrat.
At Salem, Gov. Patterson said
he hadn't heard the rumor, had
not been approached and was too
busy with the present legislative
session even to think about it.
Evening star., 1955-02-10
WAYNE {. KukeIo

TOLEDO. Ohio, Feb. 10 P.-
Wayne E. Kakela. 40, executive
manager Of the Toledo Chamber
of Commerce for the last seven
years, died yesterday in Toledo
Hospital. He became i'll in No
vember and had been in hospi-
tails on three occasions since
then.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1955-02-24

REALTY Salesperson. man or lady
wanted to assist in management or
sale OF new and used homes: better
than usual arrangement. Carl w.
Spielman, w. 1881.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1955-02-24
Mentor Trading
Post Auctions
1876 MENTOR AVE.
On Route 20. Mentor. Ohio
BOB OILS. AucHoneer
r. LANGHOFF. Owner. Mgr.
Blackburn 5-2ll8. Mentor

EMERSON television 17-inch, Dayton
shallow well pump, S12: large hy-
draulic pump. 800 lbs. pressure, SIS;
frigerator gas, 81; 1947 Chevrolet
Fleetmaster tudor, far above aver
age condition. MU. 1898 after
Thursday.
FRIGIDAIRE, cubic foot, porcelain
inside and out, SIS; dinette set
maple: round walnut end tables; 2
mahogany end tables; walnut coffee
table, large; pairs beautiful table
lamps; 3-piece bedroom set: walnut,
old style: electric roaster and stand;
porch furniture and other items: all
very reasonable; must sell. RE.
LIST.
RUG, 9xl2 gray, davenport and
Rdsr %ssnn FtcSen enr t.bs orfs 20 fhss isssa and
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1955-02-24

CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING BY
PHONE 75c MINIMUM, CASH
WITH ADVERTISEMENT - soc
MINIMUM. MUST BE IN OUR
OFFICE BEFORE NOON WEDNES-
DAY.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1955-02-24

HOUSEKEEPER, middle aged woman.
94l East 236th St, RE. 1857.
GIRL for soda fountain days only, no
Saturday or Sunday. good salary.
Stonebraker Drug, 2l56 Noble rd.,
GIL. l-74l0.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1955-02-24
HELP WANTED (FEMALE)

MIDDLE aged lady, live In do light
housework and care for children
while mother works; inquire l28l9
st Clair nj & hefnre 8 u m
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1955-02-24

WOMAN to help with care of elderly
patient, also housework. preferably
some one in vicinity of Five Points.
PO 1-l590
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1955-02-24
Redwood l-9lo0
1880 Lake Shore Blvd.

5oecioIrog sxeriys
Evening star., 1955-07-29

stressed the seriousness Of the
charges, which in general IN.
clude aiding the enemy and in
forming on fellow American
prisoners, resulting in punish
iment of their comrades by enemy
captors. while in prisoner Of wal
status" Additional charges are
conspiracy and soliciting an Of
ficer to desert.
Aiding the enemy" Col. Der
rick pointed out is a violation OF
Article 104 of the Uniform Code
and carries a maximum sentence
Of death or life Imprisonment
The charges were preferred by
Maj. william F. Gilfallan, jr.
assigned to headquarters. Mill
Itary District of Washington, and
forwarded to the San Francisco
Preside after. the 9Th Army
was assigned court-martial juris-
'diction In the case.
After the three have been ar
rested they will be transferred
in an Army weapons carrier tc
the military stockade at Fort
Baker, to be treated like any
other prisoners facing charges
under the uniform code. with
Evening star., 1955-07-29
Turncoots Arrive Today;
Army MPs Wait at Dock

their actions when they re-
nounced communism in Hong
Kong on July 9.
After the liner President
Cleveland docks at l pm. today
the Army charges will be read
to them.
But, before they are taken
into custody by the military
police, the three will have q
chance to visit in privacy with
the families they haven't seen
in five years.
Meet With Families
And for Bell the greeting will
mean even more for he will
have a chance to see for the
| first time his 4-year-old daugh-
/ ter Paula. Mrs. Jewell Bell was
reported last night en- route from
Olympia, Wash, with their
Evening star., 1955-07-29

ldaughter. The senior Bell was
coming here from Mississippi.
Cowart's mother, Mrs. Chester
Green, and the youths STEP
father were driving here from
their home in Monticello, Ark.
Griggs' mother, Mrs. Elsie
Griggs; her son Jimmy. 10. OF
Jacksonville, Tex, and Mrs
Griggs' sistef-in-law, Mrs. Cecil
Griggs of Talco, Tex, likewise
were reported en- route to San
Francisco.
Under State Department
All three former prisoners
have been under control of the
State Department since they left
Red China by way of Hong
Kong. The Army will not assert
jurisdiction until after they have
left the ship and passed through
customs gates at the port here.
Then they will be arrested by
military police, the charges read
to them and they will be whisked
away to military stockade at
Fort Baker.
Reporters and photographers
will go out to meet the liner
Evening star., 1955-07-29

the exception, an oficer ex-
Iplained. they will be protected
against reprisals should other
soldiers decide to take the case
into their own hands.
The charges specify only that
the offenses charged took place
between the time of their cap
Iture in 1850 and 1851 and their
dishonorable discharges from
the Army on January %, 1854.
Col. Derrick explained that
the three turncoats will be tried
under a provision of the uniform
code passed by Congress in 1850,
which permits the armed services
10 reassert jurisdiction over ci-
villains and to try them for Of
Ifenses committed while in the
service. when such crimes are
mot punishable in the civil courts.
Although as civilians the three
have access to appeal to the
Federal district court here, the
jurisdiction of the military in
such cases has already been
upheld in the Federal Court of
Appeals in Washington, D. c.
Likewise. he said. the statute
of limitations does not apply,
Evening star., 1955-07-29

SAN FRANCISCO, July 20 (P.
Three turncoat former corpor-
ais who embraced communism
at the end of the Korean War
return today to their families
and to charges they betrayed
their Nation and their comrades
IN a prisoner of war camp.
The charges. most serious it is
possible to lodge under the
Uniform Code of Military Justice,
carry a possible death penalty.
The three who refused re-
patriation and went to Red
China at the end of the war,
are William C.. Cowart, %, of
Dalton. Ga, Otho Bell. "a, of
Hillsboro, Miss. and Olympia.
Wash, and Lewis w. Griggs, %,
Of Jacksonville, Tex.
The three professed themselves
as ready to pay the penalty for
Evening star., 1955-07-29

as it passes beneath the Colder
Gate Bridge at II am. The
three. who have had no re-
strictions placed on them on the
ship. will be permitted to say
what they wish to newsmen on
the way to the pier.
When the Cleveland docks
photographers will be permitted
to photograph the reunions OF
the families and then they will
be left alone for an hours con-
ference in one of the ships
lounges.
Then Griggs, Bell and Cowart
will leave the ship and 60
through customs Just like any
other passenger-and the Army
will take over.
AS the three step out of the
customs gates armed MPs will
stop them and Capt. Walter R.
Leahy will read the formal
charges to them.
Not until then will the exact
charges be given out by the
Army, but at a press conference
yesterday, Col. John H. Derrick
9Th Army judge advocate
Evening star., 1955-07-29

since neither Of the three was
in the jurisdiction of the mill
tary or courts during their
period with the Communists
and the statute was therefore
inactive.
Pretrial investigation, study
of the voluminous evidence and
interviewing of witnesses and
defendants win take mans
Evening star., 1955-07-29

weeks" Col. Derrick predicted.
After the Investigation is com.
|pleted, all data will be referred
to 1t. Gen. Robert N. Young,
commanding general. 9th Army,
for decision on whether to
proceed with a courtmartial
trial or to kill the charges.
Evening star., 1955-07-29

THE EVENING STAR. Washington D. C.'' AT,
%.
Evening star., 1955-07-29
SAN FRANCISCO
LOS ANGELES


LOS ANGELES
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-11

ground, having served with dis
tinction in many posts in New
York State. She had a real in
fluence on New Deal policy"
Clare Boothe Luce as AM
bassador to Italy is another
exception, DR.. Young believes.
II think she is doing a job as
Ambassador which must be
the envy of any Of the men
who might have found them
selves doing the same thing.
One of the secrets of her sue
cess is that she Is a woman.
In a sense it was a brilliant
stroke of psychological war
fare to send Frances Willis to
Switzerland and Clare Luce to
Italy, both countries where
women's active participation in
politics is not acceptable. One
is typical Of the career service,
the other represents the high
est type Of political appointee.
81 am not sure it wasn't a
coincidence, but If they had
contrived to make the United
States stand out in other
countries, where there are ac-
tive women's rights move
ments. they could not have
done better than to send
women to two countries where
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-11

edge Of political power and its
effects that she always could
see an opening for the exercise
of the political power she had.
She could foresee an opportu-
nifty before her less percipient
male rivals saw it. I think
Truman came to admire her
understanding and use Of pow
er. Truman was undoubtedly
the best judge Of politics We
have had in the White House
for a long time"
The type Of political ap-
pointment which women ought
to regard with the "fishiest
eye" isSthe naming Of a widow
to her husbands Job, DR..
Young believes.
Almost always, this Is done
by the men to preserve the
status quo" she asserted.
There might be a half dozen
male rivals for the vacant post,
but If the ruling group can
swing the job to one woman.
who acts as their surrogate,
then the balance Of power is
maintained"
Some Of these women learn
to act very effectively in their
own right. she acknowledged.
mentioning Margaret Chase
Continued on Page DIS, Col. 4
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-11

women are not accepted politi-
cally."
On the whole, the present
administration hasn't done
very much for women, because
it is a very masculine ad-
ministration. largely dominated
by big business, which is tradi-
tionally slow to accept women"
she said.
81 heard Eisenhower say
that he never got tired Of
having women come to see
him, because they never asked
for anything All I could
think Of was what an indict-
ment of worfien!"
India Edwards Stands Out
India Edwards, former di-
rector of the women's division
of the Democratic National
Committee. is probably the
most striking example of a
woman welding real power in
a political organization, DR..
Young believes.
Mrs. Edwards had power
with President Truman be-
cause she persuaded him that
In a battle Of wits with the
national chairman she could
occasionally win," she said.
"She had so broad a knowl-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-11
Pen Women
Plan Series
OF Teas

Nine. Ida Brodenova. Co
prano. who recently completed
her summer concert schedule
IN Washington, Baltimore.
Cleveland and New York. will
give the program this after
noon at the first Of Q series Of
four international teas ar
ranged by Dorothy Belts Mar
vim. Chairman Of Pen-Arts Ac-
tivities. National League Of
American Pen Women.
The tea will be held in the
Pen-Arts Building, 1900 Seven
teenth street NV, National
Headquarters Of the League.
ut four o'clock. Proceeds will
be applied to payments on the
Pen-Arts Building. The three
following teas viii occur on the
second Sunday in January.
February and March.
Since each tea takes place
"a the day preceding the
Leagues regular monthly meet
ing. National President Helen
Or Watson expects many OUT
of-town national Officers will
reach Washington one day in
advance in order TO attend
these teas.
Her program for today's re-
eital. entitled "Wintertime
Christmastime," includes q
dramatized story Of Christmas
In czechoslovakia: q group Of
winter songs and an old
Czechoslovak carol; five IA
nous cradle songs including
Mozart's "Wiegenlied" and
Brahms Cradle Song; q series
Of lullabies from the opera
THE Kiss" by Smetana. and
o French Christmas song by
etrimer. She will be accom-
panied by Mr.. Harlan Laufman
ut the piano.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-11
By ISABELLE SHELTON

Most political appointments
for women are largely window
dressing and the reins Of po-
litical power are still firmly in
the hands of men.
This is the provocative opin-
ion expressed by DR.. Louise
Young, educator and political
philosopher. who has devoted
the past 10 years to an in
tensive study of how her sex
has Jared in the realm Of poll
tics. Now a lecturer at Ameri-
can University, DR.. Young also
has written books on her IA
vorite subject.
Continued male dominance
Of the political scene is true
despite the fact that the
women's votes will be more i'm
portant than ever in 1856, due
to the increased Importance Of
the independent vote" DR..
Young believes.
Women are particularly i'm
portant in the independent
group, according to Mrs.
Young, because they have a
much feebler partisan loyalty
than men" and are more
likely than men to vote their
grievances"
This "feebler loyalty" itself
results from the fact that 1.-The
parties have really done moth
ing for women" she adds.
Women are really in a party
on suffrance. The men are
full of loud praises around
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-11
WINDOW DRESSING
Men Still Rulers
OF Political Realm

election time. 1t amounts to a
kind of appeasement. In be-
tween elections women are
largely ignored. except for a
modest number of appoint
ments-and these generally
without policy-making power. I"
There are certain posts
which have come to be "stereo-
typed for women" like Treas
urer of the United States and
Director of the Mint, DR.. Young
observes.
Those are jobs that have
absolutely no policy making
power. so far as running Of the
country is concerned"
Some Exceptions
There are occasional excep-
tions to this, she acknowl-
edged. One was Frances Per-
kins, Franklin Roosevelt's Sec
rotary Of Labor, the first wom-
an ever to serve in the Cabinet.
she had an excellent back
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-11


Of regardless rising natural mink stoes
Americas finest Styled desirable shouees priced far
than the opportune OF ALL
Sak quality Christmas for
Evening star., 1955-11-25

shOAn left to right;
TMnkIy "leweled" Orion cordieon.
Reflects the glitter of holiday
parties White or pink. 34-4o. 1925
Newwoo boxy cordieon. Rates "a"
with skirts for school and goes to
every big oone Navy, dark green,
beiqe, heather. 34-40. 6.W
Fcvorite with the Snow bodies.
tops ski pants and twirly ice skotine
skirts. White wool turtle-neck coble
stitch sweoter. 34-4o. 800
Borrowed from the boys, v-neck
long sleeve Acrilon sweoter White
pink. blue, moize, red. block. green
34-40 5.o9
White pioue fiII-in. $50
In box, clossic, oiwoys fovorite Orion
sweater set White. pink. blue,
moize red, periwinkle blue, beige
heothes and charcoal heother. Short
sleeve sIip-on. 1888. 4.o9
Matching cordieon. 52-4o 6.9o
WGL,-Tsen-Ape Apporel 9Th Floor
-. also Chevy Chose and Alexondrio
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-03
Virgin Isles
'kurdi Grus
Up
CHARLOTTE AMALIE.

S4A1A4sASN~4 - 1A4SA1AAAAG9s
For merrymakers who missed
the carnivals In Havana. Port OF
Spain and Rio de Janeiro or the
New Orleans Mardi Gras. there's
still time to catch one Of the
gayest Of all fiestas-the Virgin
Islands Carnival.
By accident or design, the Vir-
gin Islanders pitch their annual
hoedown after Easter, instead
Of just before Lent. and thus
they have the field to themselves
In q final fling that ends the
winter season.
This year, the jamboree has
been extended to I'LL an entire
week beginning sedately enough
with q religious ceremony Sum
day evening. April ~. and work
ing up to q rip-roaring grand
parade and "Roas' -a-Time" the
following Saturday.
No Mob Scenes
The v. I. Carnival (accented
on the last syllable) 10 not on
the grandiose scale as those In
the bigger Latin American cities,
since Charlotte Amalie. the pic
turesque. hillside capital on the
isle Of st. Thomas. is o small
place. But therein lies It's charm.
There's no vast mob scenes. no
mad scramble.
An old-fashioned community
fair. with exhibits Of native arts.
crafts. exotic tropical flowers
and fruits, is an added attrac-
ton this year as Is q parade
Tuesday night featuring the best
skits and costumes Of previous
carnivals.
The fiesta hits its stride the
next night with calypso contest
the world series for these art
lists from the Lesser Antilles
where calypso was born.
Saturday Big Day
Saturday Is the big day with
never an idle moment from 8
am, when the parade forms
until the music, dancing and
carnival ends at 1859 pm.
The big show conforms only
slightly to the customary pa
rade-there are few fancy
floats, baton twirling school
girls and monster Macy-type
balloons depicting dragons. ami
mails and comic characters.
Unique are the bands Of
prancing Indians. fierce Zulus
with whirling machetes, the An
tigua clowns cracking their
blacksnake whips like pistol
shots, the Mocko Jumbi on ten
foot stills, the steel bands and
the hip-swinging dancing girls.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-03
Birthplace to Mark
Shakespeare Day
STRATToRD-ON-AVON


Visitors viii flock to this War
wickshire market town next
April % to do honor to William
Shakespeare. born here 391 years
ago.
Am b assadors representing
more than SO nations viii parade
down the main street and unfurl
their flags. Speakers at civic
banquets win salute the Bard's
memory. Townsfolk and visitors,
wearing sprigs Of rosemary "for
remembrance" will form a pro-
cession to visit the poets birth
place and grave.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-03
Barcelona to Hold
Wuqner Festival
BARCELONA.

BARCELONA.
Music lovers are beginning to
converge on this gay capital of
Catalonia for SPANS first Wag-
ner Festival. which will take
place here in the last two weeks
In April.
The eight performances Of
Wagner's "Musikdramen" will be
in Barcelona's magnificent Gran
Teatro de Liceo. from April Is
to May /.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-04-03
The CANADIAN,

Ssarss In dolly service April "a
between Montreal and Vancouver,
Toronto and Vancouver; travels
through BanfF and Lake Louise in
the canudian Rockies by daylighf.
Now see North Americas most
magnificent scenery from Canada's
first and only stainless steel Scenic