davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1955-08-20
METHODIST
BISHOPS WARY
OF INTEGRATION

NEW YORK - (ANP) - Ne
gro bishops of the Central NE
gro) Jurisdiction of the Methodist
Episcopal Church are reluctant to
champion the abolition of their
sim crow" division, according to
well-informed source.
The Central Jurisdiction was
formed in 1899, as the result of
a Unity Conference held in Kan
sas City, Mo. The General Con-
ference of the Methodist Church
has under consideration plans to
abolish the Negro jurisdiction.
Bishops of the Central Juris-
diction find themselves in a di-
lemma, for they are opposed to
segregation and the accompanying
evils, but because of the position
assumed by some of the southern
conferences, and the possibility
of a schiSm in the church, there
is an apparent reluctance to
champion the abolition of their
sim crow" jurisdiction.
One bishop says: ~ am OPP
posed to segregation, but what
will become of the Negro leader
ship in the church should the
Central Jurisdiction become
aboliShed?"
Another said: 81 ann opposed to
segregation, but / cannot over
look the position in which the
ministry of the Central JuriSdic-
ton will be placed should we in
tegrate completely at this time"
One minister stated that this is
a real problem, "for while we are
certain that predominantly Ne
gro congregations would accept
White ministers, how many pre-
dominantly White congregations
would accept Negro ministers?
Another bishop was not GER
tain that the Central Jurisdiction
should be abolished at the next
General Conference meets before
the Jurisdiction Conference.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1955-08-20
ST. PAUL A. Nj. E.

The delegates returned Sunday
after attending the state Tri in
Jacksonville and reported a very
irspirational meeting. Mrs, Lu-
ellie Baker also returned after
vacationing in Georgia. She also
attended the State Tri.
Rev. Champion and family,
pastor of Lewis Memorial AME
Church, Jacksonville, were our
guests Sunday morning Rev.
Champion delivered the morning
message from Exodus 20:7, sub
ject, "The authority Of Gods law"
He was a member of the 1855
graduating class of Edward Waters
College.
The pastor delivered the even
ing message from Phil. 4:8, sub
ject, "Thing on These Things"
Choir No. and usher board No.
2 served for the day.
Usher board No. 2 invites you
to an entertainment at the home
of Mr.. Pinder Monday, August %
also TO the boards anniversary
on August % at the church.
You are again reminded Of your
duty 10 your class service each
Tuesday evening.
Rev. r. J. Blaine, pastor
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1955-08-20
SWEET HOME BAPTIST
MT. SINAI BAPTIST

Rev. J. E. Murray, pastor
Sister M. Harris, clerk
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1955-08-20
KERR's MEMORIAL M.
CHURCH OF GOD

Bishop Watson, pastor
Bro. II. Moss, clerk
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1955-08-20
MT. SINAI BAPTIST

Sunday was a high day with
Mt. Sinains, beginning in Sunday
School and lasting throughout the
day. The Sunday School was well
attended as usual and agreeing
with the subject, ''The Courage
of Daniel" il was very inspira-
tional and helpful.
Morning service was rich, spi-
ritual and uplifting The pastor
preached a wonderful sermon,
conveying in thought many help
full and Strengthening points
blending into our present effort,
revival meeting, rain blocked
BTU attendance, yet an effort
was made and a short BTU SER
vice was held In spite Of rain,
evening service was vEvy well
attended. Rev. Champion, rela-
tive Of Rev. John Williams fam
lily, preached a deep and power
full sermon full of spirit and
truth. We thought as the dis
ciples Of old expressed it. did
not our hearts burn as he talked
with US by the way" the spirit
truly was in the service.
Rev. Hall, minister for the re-
vival. began preaching Monday
night, August IS. We believe we
are in for real spiritual against
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1955-08-20
HURST CHAPEL A.M.E.

Williams. pastor
Sister Mary Baker, reporter
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1955-08-20

sin. All christians are invited to
come and help us in this worthy
cause.
Miss r. Alexander is still Wis
iting with her parents. She is
much improved in health since
coming to the city.
Rev. S. A. Thomas, pastor
ID. B., reporter
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1955-08-20

The Sampsonite Board of st.
James AME Church, 1912 NV
65th st. invite the public to an
after service snack on Sunday
night, August 81 on the lawn Of
Mr., and Mrs. l.. B. Wright, 6651
NV nth ave.
Mrs. I. M. Wright, Pres.
Rev. A. j. Reddick, pastor
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1955-08-20
CHURCH OF THE
INCARNATION

WEDNESDAYS
atom Of Holy
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1955-08-20
News From Perrine
BY LEE JORDAN

Below is listed our many
churches and hour OF worship
There are inspiring messages be-
ing delivered from the pulpits
Attend the church of your choice
regularly.
Evening star., 1955-09-04
LAWN OWNERS Attention!
Crab Grass
Problem?

Don't have an unsiehtIy lawn
this Fall! FertiIize and seed now
for beautiful Fall and
Winter lawn +. Now is the
BEST TIME to fertiIize
and seed your lawn to establish
permanent grasses.
Evening star., 1955-09-04

PLEASE NOTE: A good stand of
grass is the best weed control. Good
cultural practices plus proper ferti-
lization are needed to develop q
good turf. A. P. Woodson Com
pany's timely Bulletin service for
lawn care will give practical advice
at no cost. Send or call for your
) FREE copy. No obligation.
Evening star., 1955-09-04
Alcoholism, Segregation
Topics Of EpiscopoIions

icoholics in the United States
who affect 20 million family
members.
The Rt. Rev. Henry Knox
Sheriff., presiding bishop of the
American branch of the Anglican
communion, switched the con-
vention from Houston, Tex, to
Honolulu, saying there was wide
spread agitation in the church
about segregation problems In
Houston.
| Texans Angered
| There was little doubt that the
action would be discussed. One
early arrival said that 40 Texans
were coming with blood In their
eyes"
| The Rt. Rev. Charles r. Hall,
Of Concord, N. H, will urge the
convention to underwrite q cru
SADIE against alcoholism" it's pri-
mary aim being to eliminate
excessive or uncomfortable use
Of alcohol"
| Bishop Hall, chairman of a.
committee studying the prob
lem. said the program would call
/ for the church to take the lead
ership, using the know-how of
Alcoholics Anonymous and the
Yale University Center of Al
coholic Studies.
There is nothing more serious,
more pressing in American So
cial life" Bishop Hall said in a.
pre-convention interview, and
no point in American life at
which the redemptiye force of
the church is more imperative.
/ Bishop Hall said no Christian
communion was making any Of
flcially organized attack on the
problem and expressed hope that
other churches would take up
! the matter 80 we have united
action"
| May Increase Budget
! Another major convention
question is the budget which has
stood at $5,837,0 900 for the past
three years. One proposed budget
calls for raising this to So mil
lion.
One source said the convention
will discuss expansion Of the
church in South America, pos
Esibly to include Argentina.
The question of changing the
church name from Protestant
Episcopal to Episcopal also will
be discussed.
Not on the agenda but almost
icertain o'come up on the floor
lis the issue of giving women a
vote in the convention. This pro-
duced considerable debate In the
1852 convention.
The convention is expected toI
draw 5000 clergymen and lay
men from all parts of the United
States, Japan, the Philippines.
Brazil, Mexico, Okinawa and
t Liberia.
Evening star., 1955-09-04
Memory Is Trump Card
For Blind Bridge Champ

But don't his opponents grow
leery when his sensitive fingers
pass over the cards in dealing?
mo, indeed" says DR.. Dye.
Cheating like that would be too
obvious. They could see me feel
ing out the cards"
DR.. Dye lost his sight when,
while a schoolboy, he was struck
on the head by a ball. His mem
ory, sharpened by necessity.
stands him in good stead In prac-
ticing his profession, he says.
The physician has been play
ing cards for about 80 years. He
began tournament bridge play
about five years ago.
Its a great hobby" said he,
"just as golf is to some people
so is bridge to me-"
Evening star., 1955-09-04

among 3o.0oQ one-shot vacci-
mated children. but has no f1g-
ures on polio among even an
estimated number of ron-vacci-
mated Of near the same age
group.
Among optimistic straws from
various states were these:
! ILLINOIS-Dr. Ruth Il.
Church, chief Of communicable
disease control: THE informa-
Ition we have 50 far indicates the
vaccinated youngsters, il they
had polio. had 1t very lightly"
| LOUISIANA--Dr. S. J. Phillips,
president. State board of health
The vaccine apparently is effec-
tive. The incidence Of polio cases
is running considerably below
last year. and below the five-year
average in the State"
/ WASHINGTON STATE -- DR.
J. L. Jones. chief, division Of pre-
ventiye medical services: THE
fact the rate per 100,0 900 is Ia
among the vaccinated while the
rate among those not vaccinated
is 1919, certainly to me indicates
there must be considerable pro-
lection from immunization.
/ OKLAHOMA--Dr. Grady r.
Mathews, State health commits
sioner: THE incidence of polio
in Oklahoma this year is less
than one-fourth. We are down
statistically significantly. This is
beyond the laws of chance. We
are we'll pleased with the results
SO far"
/ NEVADA-Acting State health
director DR.. Daniel Hurley: THE
vaccine is definitely helpful in
cutting the polio rate. 1t is not
100 per cent effective but will
become more effective as it is
perfected.
/ SOUTH CAROLINA DR.. G.
S. T. Peoples, State health off,
GER: 1--WE feel the preliminary
reports indicate the vaccine has
been effective; we feel optimis-
tic about it."
! IOWA--Dr. Ralph Heeren. Di-
rector. Division of Preventable
Diseases: Il think the Iowa)
figures indicatethe vaccine is
precenting polio and that it is
making it milder even though
these preliminary figures are
based on one injection only"
! None of the officials polled
volunteered any guess as to the
effect if most children inocu-
lated this year had had two
shots by now instead of one.
Evening star., 1955-09-04

DR.. A. NJ. Dye, SO. blind bridge
champion, has a trump card. 1t
is a phenomenal memory.
Once the dummy hand is read
of to him it is indelibly i'm
pressed on his mind. So. too,
with the cards played on each
trick.
DR.. Dye, an osteopathic physi-
clan from Charlotte. N. c., is
defending the title he holds
Jointly with Miss Ann Zachary
also Of Charlotte, as mixed
doubles champions at the Mid
Atlantic Regional duplicate
bridge tourney at the Sheraton
Park Hotel.
A braille deck is used at DR.
Dyes table, He sees his cards
by means of raised dots on each.
Evening star., 1955-09-04

Attack Rate Lower
In each Of the % States which
supplied comparisons OF children
in roughly the same age groups
the attack rate each time was
lower among the vaccinated than
those not. The ratios varied
widely, of course, from / to IA
to / to 4, or l to II, or fantasti-
cally higher where small figures
were concerned.
Denmark, where 100000 chill
dren aged Z to IL were inocu-
lated, has had only 10 cases OF
polio, against 120 at this time last
Evening star., 1955-09-04

A. P. Woodson Co. Lawn
Fertilizer Service Developed
Especially for Washington
Soil.
Thousands of dollars and months
of research led to the develop
ment of A. P. Woodson Co.'s new
lawn food-fertilizer. The form
ula was proposed by DR.. Free
man A. Weiss, noted plant path
ologist, after consultations with
the soil and turf specialists Of
the Department of Agriculture,
with which DR.. Weiss was for
merly connected. Particular at
tention was given to development
Of a lawn food which would be
effective in the Washington area
since soils vary in different parts
of the country.
Evening star., 1955-09-04
Fall Is the
IDEAL Time to
Rebuild Your Lawn

Whot Does 1t Cost for This New
FooI-Proof Lawn Service?
If you have an average-size lawn
$1,000 SO ft.) you pay only $500
for this amazing new A. P.
Woodson Company's lawn serv-
ice. If you have a larger lawn,
the additional cost is only 75c
for each additional 500 SO. #.
Your payment covers the cost
of the lawn food and fertilizer
as we'll as the spraying. That's
all. Not a penny more. And re-
member, this new A. P. Wood
son Company lawn service re-
quires you to do NO WORK
whatsoever.
Evening star., 1955-09-04
Without Lifting Finger
Make Your Lawn
The 'ShowpIoce Of
The eNeighborhood

Ne Mobile Lawn Feeding Service Grows Thick Deep Green Grass
Promotes Greater Root Strength Without Any York Your Part
TWENTY MILLION With Our Liquid Fertilizer
Evening star., 1955-09-04
IMPORTANT MESSAGE

many this crabgrass
result the
with serious problem.
Lawns beautiful green first killing will
What serious that the Crabgras has choked
which will
Invasion Spring situation
ACT NOW.
the ideal month rebuild will
beautiful this Fall and Winter what
important you established thick
another invasion of Crabgrass and other
weeds
The following steps If taken immediately will pay big dividends:
your heavy
the soil and to make the Crabgrass stems stand
approximately available,
otherwise rake off the cuttings.
pounds
So. 50o
Bluegrass
Lower the cutting blade the much possible and
the lawn leaving these clippings the lawn
mulch, and to retain moisture.
Order application of A. P Woodson Co.'S liquid fertilizer
Keep damp grass is established
application fertilizer only appearance your
lawn but adds plant food ro
thick cuShony sufficient
good laUn
Evening star., 1955-09-04
Whot Is the Secret Of a
Healthy, Beautiful Lawns?

Contrary to popular belief, water
is by no means the only essential
for lawn beauty. In the Wash
ington area soil conditions
require that a lawn receive from
3 to 5 pounds of nitrogen per
1000 square feet for color and
vigorous growth, as well as
phosphoric acid for plant vigor
and good termination and potash
for disease resistance. A. P.
Woodson Company's liquid lawn
food and fertilizer contains all
these essentials!
Evening star., 1955-09-04

HONOLULU. Sept. 8 F.-The
problem Of alcoholism was high.
on the agenda Of the Protestant
Episcopal Church, opening its
58th general convention here to-
morrow. and the question Of
segregation seems likely to be
added.
One ofncial termed the alcohol
problem THE most important
issue before the convention, -
noting there are 4 million al
Evening star., 1955-09-04
Read What Other People Say:

MANY thanks to your company ,for
the fine job done on our laWn. We
,paited week like your men said
before n,otpiRg 1t and it is truly
amazing ,chdt one spraying aDith such
little time involDed can do We are
delighted tDith the results"
Evening star., 1955-09-04

"We ,pant you to knoU tre are
pleased tUith our lawn. Almost
immediately soe could see an Improve
n,ent, and noW it is Just lovely, at
least four shades darker thar our
netghbors. 1t is really outstounding
hoD effective this spraying is."
Evening star., 1955-09-04
Phone NOW!
Republic 7-5800

Coll A. P. Woodson Co.'S Lown
Service Department. Have the Most
Beautiful Lown in the Nei9hbor-
hood in Just a Few Weeks!
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1955-11-11

Mr. and Mfa William jackson
CDuHet are proud parents d b
daughter El!zat%lh Ann DotI Or
tGbeg - II 5oulha.ae EsJspilal
flafmtiiie They haYe $50 TAO
SOM
M and Mrs " " H@sdy u
Kidgewood n J are listing M
HardY.a brother George 0 Hardg
it, and M Hafdg Tfey arlHea
OH Satiadhy
Ms II. e Ruckef enter tanned
NE Afternoon Bridge CLUB b Her
home 81 Mattoax OH "Wednesday.
Nov With luuc'fecfl and
bridge party r hefe 8ere
tWo guests Mrs L X Dennlna
and Mrs F. II Burke cub mem-
beers relc Mrs u Rand Ms
G q HutcheDon Ms Charles
Holman. u Mrs J r. q Meal,
Mrs Stephen = Faffaf M4@ II a
jenkins MIS- II NJ Mofec0ck
Mrs Thomas stark aud Ms J e
MaiStali ard the fosles
Club high nas non b4 Mr.
Jenklus guest hlgh BY Mrs l. H
Burke bsnRo b. MI STARK ana
lo@ by Nj farlai
= Norman Hutchinson 0f Flor
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1955-11-11

NEW! 8-ft.. i2-ton Model
F-l00 Express, available for
bulky loads. 6 I2-ft. Pickup
standard. GVW S 900 lbs.
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1955-11-11

rARMVILIE ESQ SERylCENTER
AtIaa Tines Batteries h Accessories
Washing DuDncation-W Waxing
AAA Service
Phone n Farmvnle Va
TAfLOK MANLFACJURING 90. INC
Contractors Building Material
Quality MllWork Farm Equipment
international Trucks Mash Automobiles
Farmville Va
NLkANWELL CLEANERS 4 TAILoR4
Altering - Repairing Tailoring
For Ladies and Gentlemen
Phone SO -- Main st
Farmyille va
FRINGE EDWARD MILLS, mo.
Merchant Millers
Seal n Virginia High Patent Flour
PEAd Poultry Dairy and stock Feeds
Farmwlle. va
GARLAND AND HARDWOOD. AGENTS
Insurance That Tnsures
I0s North Main Street
Farnyille. va.
NEWCoMB AUTO PARTS, INC.
Wholesale Auto Parts IL Equipment
Farmyliie. Va
FARMyILLE FURNITURE co.
FaTrnyilie, Va.
LEGCETT"s DEPT STORE
Farmyille. Va
Take Someone 20 Church with you Sun
day-Youu Both Feel Richer For It.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-08

ton" he said. For full effect
you must use three doses"
DIR. Salk said his studies show
there is substantial protection
beyond three years" after three
shots of the vaccine are given.
but that thus far there is not
enough data to fix the period Of
effectiveness of one shot.
Not Enough Data
DR.. Scheele said, Essentially
there is not enough data to say
what the length Of protection
after one shot is. There is good
deal of evidence the two-dose
and booster procedure is a very
good schedule"
The day-long meeting was
called to weigh whether some
change should be made in view
of a finding that one shot Of the
vaccine last summer gave chill
dren protection against paralytic
polio in rs to 80 per cent of
those to whom it was given.
Supplies of the vaccine are
still limited. DR.. Scheele has
said an increased supply is ex-
pected within the next few
months. Today's meeting pro-
duced no public announcement
on that point, but it was learned
that estimates of vaccine pro-
duction for the next six months
will average about ia million
cc's or injections a month and
that thereafter it may go higher.
To date. approximately 20 mil
lion shots have been released
since the vaccination program
began last April.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-08
Reds Frown on SMOKING,
khrushchev Tells India

CALCUTTA, Dec. 8 R.-
Nikita Khrushchev stopped talk.
ing world politics long enough
TO tell dinner guests here q
honey truth about the Kremlin
Soviet rulers hate smoking.
The burly Communist Party
chief said in a banquet speech
last night at Sindri that cigar
cites and pipes are more or less
taboo among members of the
Central Committee of the Com
munist Party.
In the Soviet Union as a whole,
he added, smoking is discouraged
on medical grounds.
Mr. Khrushchev and Soviet
Premier Bulganin took OF today
for Jaipur, capital of India's
historic Rajput state. They re-
turned yesterday from Burma
to resume their tour Of India.
In London. meanwhile. a re-
liable source said the British
government has rejected sug-
gestions that the visit of the two
top Soviet leaders to Britain
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-08

"a AOOAACC1C CnlACo lCdul1lk N1IOtu
resenting the medical and health
professions and the National
Foundation for Infantile Paraly-
sis
DR.. Scheele said the group had
discussed the possibility of giving
one shot to all those in the sus-
ceptible age groups before ad-
minlstering the second and third
shots.
It was unanimously decided,
however. that the best procedure
would be to follow the present
system, he said. adding in a
statement:
Although it is evident that
the injection of one &C (cubic
centimeter) produces a marked
degree Of immunity, it was found
that there is not enough scien-
tific evidence of the duration of
immunity after a single dose to
SSsSA w dhy Recommendation lot
Q change in the present dosage.
Back Current Usage
ut was concluded that the
desired levels of immunity in
individuals given the poliomye-
Tits vaccine are best derived
from the dose schedule in c,,r.
rent use, namely giving two one
&C injections. the second follow
ing with booster dose seven
months or longer after the Sec
ond injection"
DR.. Jonas E. Salk, developer
OF the polio vaccine who has
consistently favored the three
dose procedure. said he was well.
satisfied with the decision.
What We want is solid protec-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-08
Iron Chandelier FuIIs,
Kills Women Diner

SAN MATEo. Calf. Dec. 8
R.-A 50-pound wrought iron
chandelier broke loose from the
ceiling of a restaurant banquet
room last night and killed a IA
year-old woman diner.
The victim was Mrs. Christine
B. Atwater, widow OF H. Kent
AtWater, former mayor Of Bur-
iiuuarf1e.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-08

yesterday in Cedars of Lebanon
Hospital. His wife, Ida, said he
stood the operation well and that
late in the day The was singing
and talking and acting gay"
She said she expected him home
early next week. Mr.. Cantor, SO,
was stricken November Is.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-08

next spring be Cancelled. Mr.
Khrushchev and Premier Bull
ganin both have lashed out re.
peatedly at Britain and the West
in speeches in India and Burma
Newspapers in Britain and
some political spokesman have
questioned the ACCESSIBILITY of
going through with the visit OF
the Kremlin chiefs, but feeling
also has developed that the Brit
ish government should not be
put in the position of reneging
on its invitation.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-08
Kidney Stones Gone,
Eddie Cuntor Sings

HOLLYWOOD, Dec. 8 (P. -
Eddie Cantor is recuperating
from an operation for removal
of kidney stones.
The comedian was operated on
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-08
Advisory Group Fovors
|3-Shot Polio Vaccination
By the Associated Press

special advisory committee recommended today that no
change be made the system giving three injections Of Sak
polio vaccnetwo closely spaced and third about months
later.
The committee comprised of what Surg Gen. Leonard
Scheele called leading vrologs immunologs and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-12-08

Mllder, ENTHUSIASTICALLY!
This is Mrs. Filbert's own recipe.
And il takes a woman to zip her
margarine onto your table so fast
il tastes trtsber than even most
expensive spreads!
There's more thon one secret
to that extra.fresh flavor! First, on
ly the finest, freshest ingredients
20 into Mrs. Filbert's. Each just
made golden quarter is wrapped
instantly in Havor-tight gold alu-
minum foil. There's protective
outside wrapping. But above all,
it's 50 fresh because no other spread
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-09-23
You'll ,njoy these hghghts in Harry humans personal ssy

ference on the issues his impress
sions Of Churchill and stolin how
he pIoyed pioao for ssolin. then
wrote his mother. "Yov never sow
such pis.hsoded psopts o. ore me
Rvssions."
o Nov No ssssssd 10 ssot u
Mo U.M
D How No postsd WITH hosoenshoA
soasssd wish Nmsy b,msL broke
with Iskss. Hrsd hs~r wus'osA,
fought John [. Lewis.
o How no moved from NE New
Deal 10 his own feir Decd.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-09-23

o How he first learned oboui the
o,omie bomb. and how he mode the
decision 10 use il.
o How he made Moloiov eompsoia.
rive never been iolksd 10 like Mot
h my Me-"
o How No iuAsd as q hobssdoshss,
bvt svesssdsd os q pelhisiaa In
N&ssovT. hen o. q Y. s. Ssnoses.
o Now he become Reessvslfs
choice Tor Wee President. and how
no osserssd himself % President
only few months letter.
o How no kept me Potsdom Con-