davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-10-06

Issuance Of a Pentagon PAM
lphlet without any secrecy stamp
lon details Of Air Force bases
abroad prompted an investiga-
ltion today as Defense Depart
lment authorities salvaged what
they could by restricting undis-
ltributed copies.
A department spokesman said
there was no way Of determining
Immediately how many copies Of
1.-THE 59-page pamphlet went out,
apparently without review by
security Offices and with no clas-
Isification as secret. restricted or
confidential. Nor was he able
Ito estimate how many are still
lon hand and have helatedly been
stamped "for official use only"
The pamphlet contains names
land precise locations and mileage
from cities Of each base operated
Iby the United States Air Force OF
fused occasionally by its planes In
Europe. North Africa and Japan
lit also lists locations Of British
land French army and air bases
THE list Of air fields operated Of
fused at times by the United
Estates Air Force exceeds SO.
It is a joint Air Forearm,
document and was issued ovel
1.-THE signatures OF Gems. Maxwell
ID. Taylor and Nathan F. Twin.
ling. Army and Air Force Chief.
Iof Staff respectively. Pentagor
ioficials said last night that Il
was not submitted to the depart.
lment's ONCE Of security review
before being put into circulation
III it had been. they said, it un.
Idoubtedly would have beer
classified like other similar lists.
| Putting the itemized. detailed
list into circulation without the
customary caution against It's
being made available to the pub
Ilic ran counter to the expressed
wishes OF Secretary of Defense
Wilson and r. Karl Honaman,
This deputy assistant for public
affairs. Mr.. Honaman has been
particularly concerned with Sc
lcurity matters.
They contend the compilation
lof detailed information into q
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-10-06
BY HERMAN r. SCHADEN
star stan Correspondent

SteA 0sN4A NpAteopOhdeht
CULVER CITY. Calf, Oct. s
Americas defense against ar
airborne H-bomb has gained the
ascendency by the development
of an electronic brain which soon
will automatically send an in
terceptor plane into the air, stalk
and eliminate the enemy and re-
turn to earth again.
This was part OF the story re-
vealed yesterday when some Of
the heavy wraps were removed
from the top-secret Howard
Hughes electronics plant here.
Newsmen from the East were
flown in for the long-awaited
story Of the part the dashing
northumberland industrialist-
movie Experimentation en-
thusiast has played in the ma
tional defense picture.
Some Of the story already had
leaked out. and most of it still
is security-clad. but the chapter
outlined yesterday was as dra-
matte as any Of Mr.. Hughes
many exploits, though hardly al
revealing as his censor-nipped
movies.
It carried the Hughes stamp
from the Super Constellation
flight to the colored films of the
electronics plant and jets roar
ing across wide-angle screens, tc
super-press headquarters set ur
for the day.
In this nlovieland setting oil
palms and tropical flowers the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-10-06
.$39. 900 in Animals
Lost in Pet Shop Fire

NEW YORK. Oct. 6 PA
pet shop fire last night killed
four orangutans. four chimpan-
ices and four gorillas valued at
Ia total Of $4,000.
The blaze swept a third-floor
annex OF the Treffiich animal
shop in Lower Manhattan.
An official Of the firm listed
the value of the dead animals as
follows: Orangutans, 81. 900 each;
lchimpanzees. $3.50 each, and
lgorillas. $1,000 each. They had
been scheduled for shipment to
Iout-of State ZOOS.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-10-06

IS billion in the last haif-cen-
Itury to build more than 1000
sewage treatment plants.
But these expenditures have
mot been either in the amount
necessary to treat wastes ade-
Iquately. or at a rate that would
clean up the water resources that
ALREADY are polluted" he said.
To do the job properly. Hope
ESTIMATED up TO IS billion would
have to be spent in the next 10
years. This would mean the
construction Of $500 new plants
and expansion Of existing ones.
Instead Of spending $500 million
Ia year. cities are averaging only
$3.50 million, he added.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-10-06

haps the most vital link in the
Nations air defense.
1t began as a challenge in l948
when the Air Force needed q
system to permit jet interceptors
to shoot down targets unseen to
them. It was something that
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-10-06

organized scientific group work.
ling exclusively on electronics for
the Government. The company
ranks among the top 10 In de-
Tense contracts. with a more
than 1913 million backlog.
The plant tour was in keeping
with the electronic age. Each
tourist was equipped with a tiny
|transistor radio. and heard plant
superintendent describe the ac-
ltivity by air.
Unfortunately. with all the
Iknow-how around. a common
address system mike went deader
than a megaphone when Vice
President Hyland began address,
ing the visitors.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-10-06
| Distribution Of Pamphlet
On Air Bases Probed

single. overall document can
be Of value to a potential enemy
whether or not the separate, In
dividual items already may be
known publicly.
Mr.. Wilson has said such a
report carries special significance
when it originates with or Is
attributed to an ofiicial or an
official agency.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-10-06
U. S. Seen Facing
Huge Sewage Job

MILWAUKEE, Oct. 8 (R.-
An ofi1cial of the United State:
Public Health Service says thai
although considerable progress
has been made in reducing water
pollution In the last so years
There Is still q tremendous jot
TO be done"
M. C. Hope of Washington
chief Of the general engineering
program Of the USPHS. told the
American Public Works Associa.
ton yesterday that American
cities and industries have spent
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-10-06

the electronic fire control system seeks out and
destroys enemy planes Interceptor plane at bottom
of first panel searches area specified by ground
troll station which has detected an enemy bomber.
Second panel shows how pilot searchlights bomber
with radar and how data is fed to eectronic COM
puter which develops steering signals and delivers
them to pilots scope Pilot flies interceptor to put
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-10-06

stirred the imagination Of Mr.
Hughes. who has held his share
of aviation firsts as trans-con.
Itinental and world pilot.
Today the plant Is almost al
Ielectronic. covering u acres ant
lemploying the largest privately
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-10-06
ADVERTISEMENT

Every day more new Dodges and
Plymouths are sold at tremen-
dous savings by HALEY'S. We
promise to give you the pleasant
surprise Of your lifetime, II you'll
drive to HALEY'S. NJ Street al
First Sc, and compare our price
and our trade with any price and
trade proposition that's been made
ito you anywhere else. HALEY's
lis out Of the high rent district
:. we're spread out over q whole
city block dts all ours. too--no
high rent TO pay) and we
can afford to take a real small
profit per car. You'll agree that
'''it's HALEY'S, OF course" when
we've made you our deal. It's a
fact that you can buy for less
get O better trade. at HALEY'S
|. in business since 1928
Washington's mammoth Dodge
Plymouth leadership. Plenty OF
Parkingl Phone Lincoln $4,000.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-10-06
= = -
LOST


BOXER, faWn, male. with large mold on
right rear LEG; answers TO ..buke": vic.
Be paid. L1 1880. %
BOXER, Is mos old. lawn: lost in vic.
q Lswisdale reward for return. ST.
CAR KEYS. yosemite National park
emblem attached. Reward. DI. 7-4B23.
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CATHOLIC SUNDAY MIssAI, on Blad-
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COCKER SPANIEL. red. male: Dusty; ;
N vicinity Alexandria: reward. Call
DACHsHUND, large reddish brown, green
s eH,sis' 81 81 a- ssS VIC. ~e''m0relsnd
DIAMOND BAR PIN, about week ago.
MRS MILLIGAN. Elk. 3-6l16, Ext.
sS 'f 81 s s9se sss
DOG. black scottie. lost near coiesyille
3D. white Oak, Md: reward: call 10,
GERMAN sHoRT.HATRED roINTER-
reward 10. Y" s-e5 gown nus lses
GLASSES, in blue leather case, between
eth 81 Sc. and Treasury. Reward. Ii.
HeOOlO.
GOLD BRACELET with calendar charm;
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sentimental value; reward. EN-. B. l743.
HANDBAG. navy blue. in yiciity OF Monu-
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HuReaA Hagefs s. EsSa5a M Ms s 81
ZOO. call collect. 81
MONGREL DOG, female: white: short
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h PACK; wearing collar: ans to Tony; vic
TROUSERS, 9 Of between LIST and End
striped. RA. 6-2g71. "a
RING, Anacostia High School; yellow
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vic. bet. Anacostia his. and N ri. Sc
reward. LII. 1-7l70.
WRIST WATCH, iady's. plain gold, Cir
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Oct. 3. Reward NO. 7-78ss. %
WRIST WATCH. gold, in downtown ares
~ on CnoDnnecticut ave. bus. Reward,
WEST WATCH, diamond and sapphire,
blk. Northampton st. NV. Reward
A0. 2-3lS4. 10
WATCH-Lady's small diamond wrist
y T5'e s.s Ei:h initials J. T. N. Reyssrd
WRIST WATCH, iady's. white gold. Eigin,
inscription on back lost between 14th
and g. or 18th and @ NV. morning
Oct. B: Reward. Call tn. 2-4756 -
SMALL BLOND COCKER SPANIEL. no
ssss' v nS s hnisa Roeouck on Wisconsin
tAsts. NV. frsternal talks. 20. 2-3435.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-10-06
Hughes Plant Reveals
Automatic Air Defense

lheaVily policed Hughes plant
seems as improbable as the work
lit is doing.
What you are told Is that this
operation. which In seven years
has risen from 1000 employees tc
more than 10000 and has boosted
its annual output to $500 million
a year, has shifted aerial combat
advantage from the offense to
the defense.
It has warned any aggresSor
nation that a bomber invasion
would be a gamble against
losing a large percentage OF
planes.
Hughes ofiicials. led by Vice
President L. A. Hyland. revealed
THE plant already has produced
more than 5000 electric
brains" Of the type that enables
q pilot to locate and destroy
enemy bombers in any kind oil
weather. day or night.
| Every interceptor plane in
America and Canada in the Air
Force Continental Defense Com
mand is equipped with this fire
control system. The system is
not fully automatic. as will be
the one of tomorrow, but once
the pilot ''locks-on" the target.
the rest is done by the brain.
Newsnnen on a tour of the
/ plant saw the brains" being
installed in noses of such Jet
linterceptors as the F-86D North
American Sabre, the F-89D
Northrop Scorpion. F-94C Lock-
heed Starflre and F-102 Con-
ivair. planes that fire bursts of
from "a to 104 air-to-air
rockets.
The latest improvement in the
electronics system. the cSTI or
Control Surface Tie-In, is going
4 into the F-86D. After a pilot
sights an enemy plane on his
tradar, he locks the system on the
target and from that moment
the brain takes over. steering the
plane In a course from which
the bomber cannot escape.
In most systems operating to-
day, the pilot still must track
the bomber by keeping the target
lcentered on his radarscope. But
once the firing position is
reached, the system automati-
Ically prepares the rockets OF
missiles for launching by open
ing doors or bays and firing.
\ Straight-on Attack
Instead Of flying a curved
course in attacking, leaving the
tighter vulnerable to the bomb
er's tail guns. the present lead
collision" type attack with
rockets gives the fighter q
straight shot at the prey. The
llethaI rockets are discharged far
away. with the fighter pilot
probably never seeing the victim
lat all.
The Hughes plant has grown
from something Of o rich mans
aviation toy. a place for expert
menting with diversified, freakish
planes and helicopters, to per-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-10-06

steering dot in center of reference circle As attack
progresses third PANEL, the computer automatcal-
ly launches the interceptor's armament at the
precise place and time so that it will score hit.
When armament is launched an TX" appears on the
scope AS armament hits target (panel four), the
nterceptor automatically veerS away and UP from
target debris.-AP Wirephoto Chart
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-10-06

DIAMOND BAR PIN, about week ago.
MRS MILLIGAN. Elk. 3-6115, Ext.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-10-06

|HUND, large reddish brown, green
! Nd. tag; vic. Westmoreiand
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-10-06

right rear leg; answers TO Duke: vic.
PAIrlawn Pc, Anacostia. Reward viii
be paid LU 4.43gO a
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1955-10-06

ECKER SPANIEL. red. male: Dusty:
9 vicinity Alexandria: reward. Call
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-03-04
Band Concert Set
March 20 BY lS
Grade Schools

The Catholic Elementary School
Band of Columbus, composed OF
pupils from 18 schools, will pre-
sent its annual concert at p. m.
March 20 in Central High School
Included in the program for the
first time will be selections by the
All-City Grade School Orchestra
and Accordion Band. The Accord
ion Band is under the direction of
Michael Rotonda OF Christ the King
parish. Also participating will be
the first grade Rhythm Band from
81. Leo's School, the Boys Choir
from Corpus Christi School, en-
sembles and novelty groups.
Proceeds from the concert will
be used TO purchase uniforms and
instruments for the band. Tickets
may be purchased at any Catholic
grade school or at Central High
School the afternoon Of the con-
cert. Children accompanied by their
parents will be admitted free.
The band, under the direction of
Leo F. Hall, is composed of stu
dents from these schools: Christ
the King, Corpus Christi, Holy
Family Holy Spirit, Immaculate
Conception, Sacred Heart, ST, Aga
tha, 81. Aloysius, ST. Augustine,
ST. Christopher, st. Francis, st.
Gabriel, ST. John, st. Leo, st, Mary,
ST. Mary Magdalene, ST. Patrick
and ST. Thomas.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-03-04
Increase i'm Indian.
Negro Converts
Called Gratifying

WASHINGTON, D. C., NC) -
There have been gratifying" in
creases in the Catholic Negro and
Indian populations in this country.
The Commission for Catholic
Missions Among the Colored Peo-
pie and the Indians says in its re-
port released here that last years
work can be called satisfactory and
impressive"
OF the 10000 increase in the
Catholic population last year, 1t
states, 10,053 were converts. In the
past 20 years, the Catholic Negro
population has doubled, whereas the
overall Catholic population has in
creased by only SO per cent, the
Commission says.
There are now about 477,00O
Negro Catholics. More than 100000
converts have been made during
the past decade.
There are 345,000 persons OF
Indian blood in this country, and
111,321 Of them are Catholic, &C
cording to the commission. A 4C
per cent increase in the number Of
Catholics has taken place during
the past 20 years, ii says.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-03-04
SATURDAY, MARCH 5
EMBER DAY

Violet vestments, Extra Prayers
and lessons after the Kyrie, No
Gloria, Second prayer Defend US,
Third for the Living and the Dead,
Preface of Lent.
SUNDAY, MARCH 8
THE SECOND SUNDAY OF LENT
Violet vestments, No Gloria, Sec
ond prayer of SITS. Perpetua and
Felicitas, Credo, Preface Of Lent.
MONDAY, MARCH 2
FEAST OF ST. THOMAS AcUINAs
White vestments, Gloria, Second
prayer of the feria, Credo, Preface
of Lent, Last Gospel of the feria.
TUESDAY, MARCH 8
FEAST OF ST. JOHN OF GOD
White vestments, Gloria, Sec
ond prayer of the feria, Preface of
Lent, Last Gospel of the feria.
WEDNESDAY, MARCH 3
FEAST OF ST. FRANCIS OF ROME
White vestments, Gloria, Sec
ond prayer of the feria, Preface of
Lent, Last Gospel Of the feria.
THURSDAY, MARCH 10
FEAST OF THE FORTY HOLY
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-03-04
Annual Statement by 6 Ohio Bishops

Continued from Page ID
to all members of the Church and
pray Gods blessing on all our
fellow citizens. especially upon
those who exercise official re-
sponsibiliy through government
for the welfare of our people. We
join with them in the earnest de-
sire that through wise and just
decrees both the spiritual and
temporal interests of our state
nav be fostered.
The Ohio Catholic Welfare Con-
ference, guided by the Bishops of
the six dioeeses in TIE state end
representing 100000 citizens. is
particularly concerned about the
principles of justice and charity
as they effect the following meas
ures now before our legislature:
Fair Employment Practices, the
program for the mentally afflict-
ed. the care of juvenile delin-
quents. "open shop" proposals, the
creation of a state board of edu-
cation, aid for the aged, and the
protection of citizens against Of
fensive entertainment and against
the distribution Of immoral publ.
cations.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-03-04
ENTERTAINMENT AND
PUBLICATIONS

The demonstrated tendency of
some motion picture distributors
and exhibitors to release films
dangerous to public morals makes
it necessary TO enact effective leg
islation that will protect citizens
against offensive entertainment,
The same can be said for certain
manifestiy immoral publications.
The obligation to promote a
wholesome attitude toward enter
tainment does not rest solely or
even primarily w1E%he state. It
devoIves much more directly up
on parents and indeed upon all
citizens generally, who have SER
ious duty TO cooperate with the
church and the school in protect
ing children against the assaults
of irresponsible entertainers and
publishers.
Parental vigilance against moral
ly harmful influences will be doub-
ly effective if the atmosphere of
the home is genuinely religious,
if the Lord Christ is the acknowl-
edged master of the household and
il family prayer is an accepted
part of family life.
In concluding our deliberations
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-03-04
open SHOP OR
'RICHT-TO-WORK' LAWS

The Ohio Catholic Welfare Con-
ference is in sympathy with all sin
cere attempts to remove injustices
in the field of labor-management
relations. II urges caution, howev-
er, in regard TO legislation which
might SeeN to check the abuses of
labor organizations by undermin-
ing the collective bargaining prin.
ciple. The abuses should be stop
ped, but not by striking at the
idea of unionism itself,
Labor organizations are we'll ad.
vised to remove any abuses on their
part that might provide pretext
for anti-union laws. The unions will
continue to enjoy nublic good will
only as long as they admit their
failings and make genuine attempts
to correct them.
Individual workers should be
aware not only of their rights but
also OF their social responsible
ties. The honest worker who en-
joys the benefits of union associa-
tion will not Shirk his duty toward
the unions that make these bene-
fits possible.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-03-04

member of st. Agatha's parish. is
one which the Sierra Club plans
to foster continually.
1t fits exactly in the organi-
zation's aims TO pray for and en-
courage vocations, provide some
financial aid to the Bishop of the
diocese for needy and deserving
men and women who appear to
have vocations, and provide burses
for the diocesan seminary.
The Sierra Club intends also to ex-
pand their work by addressing high
school classes, and Parent-Teachers
Associations. Already, the club has
tape recording of a Commute
talk on vocations by Bishop Chris
topher j. Weldon of Springfield,
Mass. Bishop Weldon'S talk con-
Germs vocations in the home, and
what parents can do to foster
them. The address incidentally, is
available for the asking to all
P-TA groups.
Before embsrkins on fhe high
school visits, however, the club
members are going 70 take boot
training" at St. Charles Seminary.
On five Sundays during Lent,
they will attend lectures on vo-
cations by members OF the St.
Charles faculty.
Named for and dedicated to the
spirit of the California missionary,
Father Junipero Sierra, the organi-
zation was founded in 1884. The
Columbus group received its char.
ter last September.
Meanwhile many discussions in
schools will center around the
priesthood and sisterhood during
March-the month set aside for
prayers for vocations In addition,
a special period known as Vocation
Week has been scheduled in dio-
cesar schools March 81 to Is.
Frequent prayer and good works
are urged during this period in a
letter sent this week to schools
by the Vocation Committee, headed
by Father Thomas Sabrey, a facul.
ty member at st. Charles Seminary
Students are asked to say special
prayers for vocations each morn.
ing before classes, and to receive
Holy Communion for that intention
on Sunday, March 20, and on the
Feast Of the Annunciation.
The suggestions by the Vocation
Committee also includes display oi
posters, talks by visiting priests
and Sisters, explanation movies
and classroom discussions on the
nature Of the religious life.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-03-04
FAIR EMPLOYMENT
PRACTICES

To uphold the principle of equal
ity of opportunity, steps should
be taken to rid the state of unjust
employment practices. A Com.
mission should be established and
empowered to hold hearings on
charges of abuses in hiring prac-
tees.
These ABUSES, it should be not
ed, arc not confined to a single
group. They are found alike among
employers and employee groups,
and they reflect the prejudiced at.
tftudes of the public in general. If
there is to be compulsion, there
fore, in enforcing the provisions
Of a Fair Employment Practices
Law, sanctions should be applied
with equal severity against unfair
ness wherever il exists.
In this connection, it should be
borne in mind that directing the
light of publicity upon the unfair
practices of particular labor
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-03-04
OF Interest 10 Catholics
RADIO PROGRAMS
Sunday, Mar. &

WPKo, Waverly, GAS a.rn.-Sa.
cred Heart Program
WTVN, Columbus, HAS NJ
Catholic News
WHIZ, GAINESVILLE, HAS am
Christophers
WBNS, Columbus, 12:45 PM
Hour of Holiness-Series of
programs featuring excerpts
from addresses, eneyclicals
and letters Of Pope Plus XII
THE Voice From the Vati-
can"
WHIZ, GAINESVILLE, 200 PM
The Catholic Hour
WLW, Cincinnati, 800 PM
The Catholic Hour
WPKo, Waverly, 4:45 PM
Hour of st. Francis
Wool, Columbus, $50 Pm
Greatest Story Ever Told
WNXT, Portsmouth, $40 pm
Greatest Story Ever Told
WNXT, Portsmouth, 800 pm.
Hour Of ST. Francis
WTVN, Columbus, 100 pm
Ave Maria Hour
Daily
WLW, Cincinnati, $40 am
st. Mary Seminary-Morning
Prayers
TELEvISIoN PROGRAMS
Sunday, Mar. &
WBNS-TV, Columbus, 11:00 am.
-ChriStophers
WBNS-TV, Columbus. 2:30 p. m.
Columbus Churches; FIR.
James Krause, assistant pastor
of st. Mary Magdalene Parish.
initiates Theology for Lay
men series.
Tuesday, Mar. Q.
WTvN, Columbus, 800 PM
Life Is Worth Living-Bishop
Fulton j. Sheen
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1955-03-04
ST. Ann's Guilds Launch
Membership Campaign

The ST. AIMS Hospital Guilds
arc launching an associate member
ship drive this month to raise funds
TO assist the Franciscan Sisters who
direct the work of the Hospital
The Sisters at ST. AIMS care for
orphans and dependent children
up to two years of age; provide
residence and maternity care for
unwed mothers; maintain an out
patient clinic providing pre-.
notal and postpartrm care as
well as diagnosis and treatment
clinics for those unable to afford
private care.
Guild associate members make
annual contributions to assist the
Sisters.