davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1954-07-26

IL tne number Of cricket chirps
per minute IS divided by four and
aooed to 20, the resulting number
VIII usually be the approximate
!"moeratnre of the air in degrees,
Fahrenheit.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1954-07-26

In 1854 people in Connecticut
made an average of 1871 900 tele-
phone calls day.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1954-07-26

Some scientists think the planet
Venus may be completely covered
by water.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1954-07-26

Relative Humidity. J Am.
1870
Barometer tSoa Level). ? Am.
1886 inS.-1014.2 mbs.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1954-07-26

TomoFfow's Almanac
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1954-09-18
FOR CANCER
DETECTION

The Cancer FERMENTATION
and Detection Center, an aft
late of the Boston Evening
Clinic at 800 Commonwealth
Avenue, is a part-pay public
service dedicated to detect
early cancer and pre-cancer7
Gus conditions.
The Center is now accepting
appointments by telephone for
the next three month period,
beginning September 80, 1854
to December 80, 1854.
These special diagnostic
examinations which include
laboratory, x-ray and patho-
logical papanicolau examina-
ton, etc. are made on Thurs
day evenings, by appointment
only, after working hours
starting at 600 P. M. Tele-
phone co 7-7171.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1954-09-18
RUMOR JACKIE TO GO

BROOKLYN - About the
biggest rumor out now is that
Jackie Robinson, who put
Brooklyn on the map in his
own fashion, is slated to get
the axe comes the end of the
season. And at the same time.
the man who has his share
in causing the Dodgers to trail
behind the Giants all season
long rookie manager Walter
lston, is slated to get the nod
as next years pilot.
The undercurrent is that
Walter O'MalIey, prexy of the
Dodgers, feels that Jackie's
usefulness is at an end both
to the team and to the gate.
He's being consistently booed
not only on the road but
Soundly by Brooklyn fans. To
o'Malley, a pretty fair bust
nessman (until he decided to
fire Chuck Dresser last year
and save money!, Jackie GER
tainly can't help at the box
office. Physically, Jackie's
been having his miseries. Still
he's playing as hard as he
can and does have a .316
average. But the rumor has
it that "hot or cold, Jackie
will CO."
AS to rookie manager, Walter
Aston, OMalley feels he's done
the best job possible with what
he had. nr also that Aston
can do a good job overhaul
ing the club. Whether this
holds, only time will tell. So
far, Jackie has made no COM
ment. Nor has Aston.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1954-09-18
CAMPY FEELS GOOD

BROOKLYN, N. Y. = For
the tretch drive, the Dodgers
are really happy that they've
finally got a Roy Campanella
feeling good. Campus says it's
because of the rest he's been
enjoying. Now he thinks he
won't bother to have explora-
tory surgery on his left hand.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1954-09-18
YANKEES STARTING
TO give UP

CHICAGO - When the
Yankees reached 61a games
out of first place, then they
started to thinking they might
not make the World Series
this year. Proof that they are
seeing the handwriting on the
wall now is that the team is
starting to talk about second
place money.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1954-09-18
Georgia Picks
Another TaImadge

ATLANTA, Ga It's a gray
day in Georgia for the liberal
forces for an avowed school
segregation champion has
been elected to succeed Cover
nor Herman Talmadge. Lieut..
Governor Marvin Griffin the
winner frankly endorsed
Talmadge's plan to abolish
public schools if necessary to
preserve segregation. Griffin
won over eight others.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1954-09-18

ADS IN YOU local news
paper pay the best dividends
All surveys prove it.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1954-09-18
Dolby TEACHES
AL LOPEZ, JR.

CLEVELAND, o. Larry
Dolby, Cleveland's smuggling
centerfelder, is teaching young
Al Lopez, Jr., son of the man
ager of the Cleveland Indians.
Young Lopez is such a Dolby
fan that he has already an
nounced he will be a center
fielder. The lad, now IL, has
definitely decided that base
ball will be his career.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1954-06-23
CANADIAN VISITORS
END 4-DAY VISIT

Commander P. S. Booth, Lieuten-
ant Commander (TAS) D. L. Mac
Knight and Ordnance Lieutenant
Commander H. A. Leonard of Nav
al Headquarters at Ottawa and
Ordnance Commander C. B. Mac
Leod of the Canadian Joint Staff
at Washington. D. C. departed last
Friday after a four-day visit to
Naval activities in the Key West
area.
While here, the group visited at
Surface Anti-Submarine Develop
ment Detachment, Naval Ordnance
Unit, Fleet Sonar School, Ad-
vanced Underseas Weapons
School, Mine Warfare Evaluation
Detachment, Airship Development
Squadron Eleven and Air Develop.
ment Squadron One.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1954-06-23
Ruby McCollum's
Appeal ToLive
lis Considered

TALLAHASSEE IN - The 3D.
preme Court has under advise
ment an appeal from q death SEN
tence imposed on Ruby McCollum,
Negro, for the shooting Of DR.. c.
Leroy Adams Jr.. Live Oak ply
stefan.
Declaring his client didn't have
a fair trial, Frank Cannon, Jack
sonville attorney, told the court
Il believe about every right this
Negro woman had has been vio-
lated. She had no chance at ALL"
The court, which made no inn
mediate ruling, appeared partic-
ularly interested in Cannon's claim
the jury which convicted her
viewed the scene Of the shooting
without either the trial Judge or
the defendant present.
State Atty. w. r. Slaughter, rep
resenting the state, said he didn't
think that was an error on part
OF Judge Hal w. Adams. He re-
ported the jury, with the Judge
and the defendant, returned the
next day and looked at the scene
again.
The state contends the woman
shot the white physician in . dis
pute over a bill. She has declared
his death followed his attempt to
become intimate with her.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1954-06-23
Cdr. Miller Takes
Over AS Head OF
Second Division

Cdr. Charles X. Miller, who re-
Gently assumed command of SUBJ
marine Division 121, also took
command of Division 122 Saturday
during full dress ceremony con-
Quoted on board the submarine
Amberjack.
He relieved Cdr. Raymond A..
Moore who viii report for staff
duty with Commander Submarine
Force, Pacific Fleet, Administra-
ton, Mare Island Naval Shipyard,
Vallejo, Calf, Cdr. Moore, a d.
vision commander for Key West
based Squadron Twelve for the
past year, has two "firsts" for a
submarine officer.
Cdr. Moore was Executive Offic-
er of the submarine Stingray
which was the first boat to eff
feet rescue of a downed aviator
by towing the pilot to safety while
submerged with only the periscope
up.
In 1s4s, he was skipper of the
Irex which made the first extended
submerged snorkel patrol by a U.
S. Submarine. /
Cdr. Miller, a veteran of 10 years
of submarine duty and IA war pa
trolls will have command of the
two divisions until late July when
Cdr. James M. Hingson, present
Executive Officer of the Gilmore,
will assume command of 122.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1954-06-23
HistoricFeat
Is Recalled
In Film Story

One of history's most glorious
chapters - the heroic charge of
the Lancers during the Crimean
War - is reported brought to the
screen with laundering realism in
Columbia Pictures "Charge of the
Lancers," in color by Technicolor
on Thursday at the Monroe Thea
ter. Starring Paulette Goddard
and Jean Pierre Aumont and fea-
turing Richard Stapley, charge
Of the Lancers" is said to be re-
plete with scorching romance,
magnificent spectacle and sus-
penseful intrigue.
In .Charge of the Lancers, i"
Aumont is seen as an officer with
the Allied forces before the Rus
sian fort of Sebastopol during the
Crimean War. Aumont and a fell
Iow-officer, Richard Stapley, de-
liver a new type of cannon to the
front lines. When Stapley is cap
tured by the Russians, Aumont
volunteers to rescue him from the
besieged fort. With the help OF
n gypsy family and posing as the
husband of Paulette Goddard, a
fiery, beautiful gypsy, he gets into
the fortress.
Tension is said to mount as
Aumont rescues Stapley and learns
the military action necessary to
capture the fort and as Miss God
dard lodges the romantic atten-
tions Of the forts commanding
officer. The climactic scenes o.
the film include the history-mak
ing charge Of the Lancers agains'
the fort. -.
Advance reports indicate tina
Miss Goddard is perfect as the
tempestuous gypsy girl who is in
strumental in helping Aumon
carry out his war-winning Oh
iectiye. Aumont is said to b.
properly swashbuckling and 70
mantle as the military officer upol
whose shoulders rests victory O
defeat.
The story and screen play TO
"Charge Of the Lancers" wa
written by Robert E. Kent. WI
liam Castle directed Tor produce
Sam Kaufman.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1954-06-23
The
-
Weatherrnan
Says

Key West and Vicinity: Partly
cloudy today through Thursday;
isolated showers or Thunderstorm
ers. Continued warm and humid.
Low tonight about IS degrees;
nign Thursday about 80 degrees.
Light to moderate variable winds
mostly easterly, freshening in and
near showers.
FLORIDA: Continued warm and
partly cloudy through Thursday
WIN scattered showers in south
portlon and possibly in a few
places in the north portion.
Jacksonville through the Florida
STRAITS and East Cuff: Moderate
easterly winds in the Straits and
moderate westerly winds over ex.
IRENE north portion, gentle vari-
able elsewhere. Weather partly
cloudy through Thursday with q
few local showers.
western Caribbean: Moderate
easterly winds and partly cloudy
weather through Thursday with a
very few showers.
Weather Summary for the Tropi.
cal Atlantic, Caribbean Sea Area
and the Eastern Gulf of Mexico:
There are no disturbances OF
waves in the tropical areas to-
day.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1954-06-23
ADM. BAKER, PARTY
RETURN TO NORFOLK

R-Adm. H. D. Baker. USN, COM
mander of the Operational Devel-
opment Force with headquarters
in Norfolk, Virginia, and seven
members of his staff departed last
Friday after a three day visit to
activities under his operational
control in the Key West area.
While here the staff visited at
Surface Anti-submarine Develop
ment Detachment, Mine Warfare
Evaluation Detachment, participant
ed in an evaluation exercise at sea
aboard the USS Saufley and in
flight evaluation exercises at Air
ship Development Squadron Elev.
en- and Air Development Squadron
One.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1954-06-23
DEMO CANDIDATES
Continued from Page One)

Continued from Page One)
emily planned route would "cut
Fort Lauderdale and Hollywood in
half"
Concession Question
Atty. Gen. Richard Erwin, who
has ruled only wrapped sandwich
es may be sold at turnpike conces-
sions under the law providing for
the toll road, suggested money
could be saved by eliminating the
eating concessions. The plans call
for construction of three service
areas, including restaurant facili-
ties, at cost of $3.50, 900.
Wouldn't it seem reasonable
the Legislature had in mind peo-
pie would turn off the turnpike
-. and give people now operating
businesses in the area a chance
to serve these people," Erwin
asked.
Clifford H. Stanton of the ergi-
neering firm of Coverdale and Col
pitts said "as a traveller, would
prefer having the facilities right
there rather than turn off in a COM
munity, get snarled up in one-way
streets and maybe lose the way"
He added people expect eating
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1954-06-23

Pilot Is Alive

LEWISBJRG, Pa o. 49, m. II.
L. Banner has received word nat
her son, IN Air Force bomber plot
shot down over North Kossa Is
months ago, b alive, allADseA o
prisoner Of The Reds.
Mrs. Banner said he received
a telegram from the Air Foeee m
Washington last might saying her
son, Maj. William II. Baumer, was
reported alive and q prison9 It
war in the Far East.
Banner, 81, was reported rise
ing On q bombing mission sver
North Korea on Jan. II, 1S5l
The majors mother told nsws-
men, 81 am 70 happy that my son
is alive that I hardly know what
to do or say. Ever since WillaIn
was reported shot down on . mis-
sion, I have been contacting al
sorts Of military people to find out
what happened 10 him. Nov I
finally got the news aud it's god
news"
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1954-06-23
Farm Workers
Strike I'm
Italian Area

FERRARA, Italy IN - Imagine
four to six counties in Iowa locked
in a farm worker strike with hum
dreds arrested, nine police hurt,
roads b arricad Q d and cattle
starving.
It's happening here. The strike
has been spreading for more than
60 days until now an estimated
100000 grim-faced farm workers
stand idle. and 1000 farms are
hard hit in all Ferrara province
Italy's Little Holland, 400 square
miles of diked farmland rich In
dairy products and grain.
Italian troops stand On alert
ready to move in If police are I'm.
able to maintain order. Farm
owners say 80 cows have died and
hundreds are starving or facing
death from poisoned wells. Thou
sands of gallons of milk have
spoiled, shut off from market by
roads embedded with spokes,
blocked with manned barbados,
or cut with three-feet deep bitches
which have stalled police jeeps try.
ing to escort milk trucks to town.
The big dikes that guard flood.
menaced Canalbianco In the Pc
delta lowlands were cut At one
place, flooding hundreds Of acres
Of farmland.
In repeated clashes between
strikers and police since the strikes
began to spread last April e, nine
police have been injured, mostly
by stoning, and 400 demonstrators
were arrested. Of these q score OF
more still are held on charges OF
resistance and outrage to police. -
The farm workers demand
sweeping wage increases and i'm
proved working conditions, includ-
ing So paid holidays 4 year instead
of their present 81. Wages vary
with classes Of workers. But the
ordinary farm hand gets 1900 lire
a month, with some meals and
food to take home. That pay
amounts to $40 a month. Time
workers get 100 lire an hour-2o
cents.
The threat to bring in troops last
week brought some concessions.
Striking workers agreed to feed
the 10000 cattle on the 1000 A.
fected farms once a day. But they
refuse to do any other work, or 10
clear the roads for marketing ef
crops or milk.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1954-06-23
CITY'S INCOME TO
CONTINUED from Page One)

partments, $2S,sS1; City Hall,
$3.50; Legal and Judicial ex-
penses, $15,625; Civil Service
Board, SLIPS; Registration Office,
$2,24O; Miscellaneous and Adver-
Using, $4,000; Department Of Fin
ance, $50, 4O6; Safety Division,
1864; Recreation Division,
$37 ,065; Municipal Stadium, Sc, 800;
Army-Navy CYNICAL, 5000; USO-
Noes, $500; USO-YMCA (colored),
$675; Golf Course, $8,736; Gem
etary, $14,98O; Health and Santa
ton, $1,000; Contributions, $500;
Street Division, $s7, 400; Dragline
maintenance and operation),
$13,52O; Equipment Repair Divis.
ion, $18,904; Garrison Blight I'm
provements, $4,000; Pensioned
Employees, $4,000 and City Con-
tributions TO the Pension Fund,
SIS, 900.
The current tax roll receipts
are expected to amount to 1898, ;
0S0.11. Scavenger fees will a.
mount to about, s$114, 900 according
to the estimate contained in the
tentative budget. Occupational
licenses should produce another
$4,000 according to estimates.
Other Revenues
Other anticipated revenue: Pen
alties, $500; Delinquent tax and
Certificates, 5000; Electric Sys-
tenn Tax Equivalent, $4,000;
Housing Authority Tax Equivalent,
SIS, 900; Franchise Taxes, $500;
License Penalties, $1,000; Bicycle
Licenses, $1,000; Auto Inspections,
$21, 900; Building Permits, $4,000:
Electric Permits, $1,000; Plumb
ing Permits, $4,000; Fines, For
FIXTURES, $4,000; Rent for Aquar-
ium and South Beach, 5000;
Municipal Dock Rent, $500; Re.
creation Facility Fees, $4,000;
Miscellaneous Revenue, $500;
Sale of Grave Spaces. $1,50O; Rev
enue from Parking Meters, $780,.
600: Wickers Field, $1,000; Trans
fer from Sewer Revenue, $7,255;
Unexpended Surplus from CARR
son Blight, $50, 961.80; Sale of Mari
from Dragline Operations to
Streets, $500; Sale of Mari from
Dragline Operations for Mosquito
Control, $4,000.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1954-06-23
EyeInjuryCan
Result From
Atomic Blast
BY RENNIE TAYLOR
AP Science Reporter

SAN FRANCISCO R The light
from an atomic explosion can
cause fluid in the eyes to turn to
steam and explode, four doctors
from the School of Aviation Medi-
cine at Randolph Field, Tex, re-
ported today.
Rays from a bomb of the Hiro-
shima type can injure eyes 40
miles away, they told the Ameri-
can Medical Assn.
The physicians, DR.. Victor A.
Byrnes, DR.. David v. L. Brown,
DR.. Heinrich w. Rose and DR.. Paul
A. Gibbs, tested the effects of
atomic light at the atomic tests
on the Nevada desert. They used
rabbits for subjects.
In exceptionally clear air and at
night, when the eye is adapted t
night vision, the light injured rab-
bit eyes as far as 1914 miles
away.
Atomic light is the same as di.
rect sunlight, but the first flash
is 100 times brighter than solar
radiation. Injuries to human eyes
have occurred from direct expo.
sure to sunlight. They are called
eclipse burns. People who look at
the solar eclipse June 80 should
make sure to use heavily smoked
glass.
The atomic light is so intense,
the doctors said, that it momen-
tarily heats the fluid in the retina
to steam. The steam pressure
breaks the tissues suddenly in a
little localized explosion. Some Of
the heat also is conducted to near.
by tissues and additional damage
is done. This happens only when
the energy levels of the explosion
are very high.
If you should happen to be look.
ing in the direction of an atomic
explosion when it happens, it won't
do you any good to blink, the doc.
tors said. The damage is done in q
thousandth of a second. It takes 8
tenth Of a second to blink.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1954-06-23
BOMBING OF

SContlnue0 rom rage One)
night told Of scattered light action.
Guatemala City reported rebel
plane strafed. the California STAN
dard gasoline tanks there and ha-
raised 4 military encampment at
the edge of the capital.
Informed sources in Ell Salvador
said an airlift of US. citizens out
Of Guatemala would begin today,
but dispatches from Guatemala
City made no mention Of evacua-
ton plans. There are some 1900
North Americans in the country.
In Mexico City, Guatem alan Am
bassador Roberto Alvarado Fuen-
tes said Arbenz' forces scored
three victories yesterday. He said
he had learned in a phone call
from his capital that they had
routed the rebels at Gualan and
Chiquimula, near the Honduran
border, and had counterattacked
at the big port city of Puerto Bar
rios, . prime rebel target.
3 Villages Occupied
A rebel communique said anti
Communist forces have occupied
three Guatemalan villages and
Knocked out three bridges, two of
them near the vital rail town Of
Zacapa.
The rebels also claimed to have
cut the Pan-American Highway in
Guatemala near the Ell Salvador
border. Reports from Ell Salvador
said the highway was closed at
the border point.
Private advices from Guatalema
said the town Of Bananera, near
Puerto Barrios, was in rebel
hands. rs
Associated Press Correspondent
Jack Rutledge reported from Guat-
emala City that interest there was
conferred on the battle building up
for possession Of Puero Barrios.
Rutledge said there was growing
belief among Guatemalan officials
and even rebel sympathizers that
the invasion had proved dud. He
said . reporter who talked to Ar
benz yesterday found him conf
dent and seemingly unworried.
The dispatch said hostility to-
wards the United States was grow
ing In the capital, with both the
press and radio accusing he us.
government Of masterminding the
invasion.
The Guatemalan government re-
imposed ito ban on press telephone
calls 10 and from the censorship
blanketed country. The govern
ment gave no reason for the move
but officials said the newspaper
calls were interfering with gov
eminent business.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1954-06-23
PRESIDENT TAGS

CONTINUED from Page One)
national safety, would be unjusti-
fled and unsafe"
He said to-day the continued
ruthless drive Of Communist i'm
perialists for world domination
places an especially high premium
on our maintenance Of close rela-
tons with friendly nations" and
added:
I'VE must provide military assis-
lance to some nations, especially
to those of strategic military sig
nificance which are willing to join
In the common defense effort"
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1954-06-23
us. OPPOSES
Continued from Page One)

\Nontlnued from Page One)
Gil members could force one by
asking for It. Other non-C ommu-
mist delegates on the group, how
ever, showed no disposition last
night to act against his opposition.
Lodges statement said since on
~ the Soviets had opposed refer
ring the Guatemalan issue to the
regional organization, those who
continually seek to agitate the
Guatemalal question In the Sc
curity Council viii inevitably be
suspected Of shadow boxing of
trying to strike attitudes and issue
statements for propaganda pur-
poses"
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1954-06-23
Chief Haynes
Has HadFull
Career In Navy

Howard H. Haynes, PHC(AP)
LA. has had a full career In the
Navy.
Presently on temporary orders
to wis photo lab from airship
SQUADRON xii, the PHC(AP )LA
title means he is photo chief
and q blimp pilot as well. He is
now waiting discharge after 20
years service.
Haynes enlisted in October 1877
and after his boot camp training
at Hampton Roads, Va, he was
sent to the USS Texas, a battle
ship which toured both the Atlant.
ic and the Pacific coasts as well
as the Caribbean.
From the Texas, Haynes went
aboard a number of other ships
while he worked for his rate OF
signalman. In February 1929 he
was aboard the USS Finch, a
minesweeper which toured the
China Seas. He came back to the
states ON the USS Henderson, a
transport, got married in San
Francisco in 1882, and went back
to the sea aboard the battleship
Nevada.
From the Nevada, Haynes saw
duty on the Seagoing tug Algorma,
the destroyer tender Argonne, and
the minesweeper Brandt.
In August 1895 he was discharg-
Cd as a signalman 3rd class at
the age of "a.
After his discharge and until
1898, Haynes served in the mer-
chant marine and sailed to Ger
many, Holland, England, and
France. He noticed war clouds
building up and reenlisted in the
Navy.
He soon became a chief signal
man and then applied for lighter
than air pilot training.
In July 1913 after completing
airship pilot training he was
commissioned an Ensign in the
Naval reserve.
AS an airship pilot Haynes saw
duty in the countries of South
America during the war. He was
stationed at Sac Luiz, Brazil with
squadron ZP41.
In the latter part of "a he re-
turned TO America and was sent
to school at Akron, Ohio where
he studied the designs and con-
struction of airships.
He was discharged again in
October 1s45 as a 1t. (jg). In
order to stay in the Navy, Haynes
resigned his Reserve commission
and reenlisted in February 1916
as Chief AP.
The flying chief applied for
photo school at Pensacola and
after completing the six-month
course went to MAS Sanford
Fla. where he spent his first tour
of shore duty since coming into
the Navy.
In June Of SO he came to Key
West and was attached to xii.
He lives here with his wife,
Mable. They have had three
Children and fun grandchildren
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1954-06-23

I facilities and since gas stations
will have to be provided in any
case, restaurants would cost little
more.
Erwin said he hopes his ruling
that only sandwiches can be served