davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-12-10

His widowed mother, his bro
theirs and sisters, and ] believe
other relatives also, went TO the
monastery and begged him to re-
turn to his home. He refused, and
never again saw a relative.
Father Sharbel spent % years
as hermit, praying and fasting,
and offering his Masses with great
devotion. In 1898, on Christmas
Eve. he died.
He was buried in a rocky tomb
near the monastery and that was
that until 28 years later In 1927,
the superior of the monastery, Fa-
ther Younez, was awakened by a
voice saying, open my tomb"
Father Younez thought he was
dreaming, but twice more he was
awakened in the same way. The
third time, the voice said urgently:
''You must open my tomb. | am
Father Sharbel."
When the tomb was opened, Fa-
ther Sharbel's body was found in
corrupt, warm and flexible. 1t ex-
uded q kind of perspirstion of
blood and water, which gave forth
a beautiful fragrance.
Father Younez covered Father
Sharbel's face with an amice - a
white cloth worn by priests while
offering Mass. When he lifted it
later, he reported, he found Father
Sharbels image imprinted on the
linen.
Pilgrimages began, and hundreds
of miraculous cures were reported,
not only by Catholics, but by Mo-
hammedans. Many conversions and
returns TO the sacraments also took
place.
The Church now is investigating
Father Sharbel's virtues, with a
view TO proclaiming his holiness.
What blessings would have been
lost to mankind had his family had
its way! =
There is nothing very new, OF
course, about the f0olishness of rel
atives. Saint after saint has had
TO override loved ones for love of
the infinitely lovable one, God.
And God alone knows how many
who might have been saints fell
short of that sublime achievement
because they were overcome by
bad advice and nagging of rela-
tives.
A most curious aspect of all this
is that sometimes the obiecting
ones are themselves practicing
Catholics - even apparently pious
Catholics.
They believe in the Faith, they
observe it in a comfortable kind
of way, but they are shocked in
the presence of the desire to go
all the way with Christ.
They love God, or want TO love
Him, but they love their children
more. Rather, they love themselves
and they do not want to sacrifice
their chiIdren's company either fOr
Gods sake or for the children's.
And what do they offer to the
youngsters in exchange for their
immortal souls? oh, some imbecel-
ie bauble like social position, OF
money, or fame their names in
the newspapers) -- something like
that.
The vision of permanent achieve
ment, OF eternal success, is beyond
the grasp Of these little minds.
For myself, I'd hate to think
that on Resurrection Day / might
find myself standing in the crowd
and hearing Christ proclaim that il
only | hadn't behaved like half
wit, one of my sons or daughters
would that moment be a member
of the select company of the great
saints.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-12-10
Vermont Acts To Clear
Church State Problems

MONTPELIER Vt - NC = In effort to clear up con-
fusion religious practices in Vermont schools States At
torney General Elliot Barber r has sent preliminary
the subject to the State Department of Ed
cation.
The main points of the memorandum as follows:
Religious groups may hire public school buildings for
their activities provided they expenses for of the plant
and provided facilities offered equally to all denominations
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-12-10
Pay High Rent?
Indians. To Paw
zoe A Month

MADRAS. India - (NC) - Want
to rent a new house for 20c .
month? Some 100 slum-dwelling
families here will have that rare
opportunity if bold housing pro-
gram by Archbishop Luis Matthias
of Madras-M -Mylapore becomes q
reality.
The French.born, Salesian pre-
late has announced plans for build
ing homes for the poor in two sec
tions of the city. He expects that
100 of these homes will be ready
by the end of 1855.
The homes will be rented to
qualified families at the nominal
charge of zoe month, the Arch
bishop announced. Of course, they
will be very modest dwellings and
cost an average of only $40 apiece.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-12-10

H. c. Wollam and Son, Realtors
at 2460 Northwest Blvd, are an
nouneing the appointment of Fran
els II. Craft TO their sales staff.
Mr. Craft was formerly with the
wholesale coal industry, hav-
ing served the Columbus and cen
tral Ohio markets as sales repre-
sentative for West Virginia firm.
Mr. Craft will specialize in the
sale of homes and investment prop
critics in the Arlington, Grandview
and Clintonville areas. He resides
with his wife and children at 1889
Westwood Ave. ADV.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-12-10
As Matters Stand
Joe Breig Says.
Red In The Face

Parents and relatives who inter
fere with religious vocations ought
10 BE fairly red in the face now
adays-at least if they read the
newspapers.
= Chlcago man recently was
quoted as admitting that he once
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-12-10

Maria Assunta.
Another case is that of Father
Sharbel Makhlouf, the Lebanese
shepherd who became first a
monk, and finally a hermit.
Young Makhlouf, who was bap-
tized Joseph, left home early in life
to enter a nearby monastery in the
mountains of Lebanon.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-12-10

Strange, isn't ~
A eynic nicks at everything but
sin.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-12-10
Ohio -
News La Brief

SPRINGFIELD-In his remarks
at the third annual convention
of the Archdiocesan Council of
Catholic men, Archbishop Karl
j. Alter called for IAN intellect
ual climate in which we can pro
pose certain remedies" to exist
ing injustices in the field of edu-
cation. One of the remedies, he
said, would be to put welfare pro
rams such as health and lunches
under a county or state welfare
department.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-12-10

Want ads are profit tested and
proved.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-12-10

OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES Ed
ward r. Hoben last week denoun-
ced movie immortality and "ir-
responsible" persons who are
trying to destroy movie censor
ship. AT the same time, two of
ficials of the so-called Group is"
were out on bail on charges of
exhibiting a movie banned by
Ohio censors Victor Salup0,
co-director of Group is, one Of
the arrested, said his aim is to
fulfill the cultural needs" of the
group members.
Evening star., 1954-12-12
Emily Post
Advises

A daughter writes: MY par
ents expect to take q trip short
". They will be gone for sew
eral weeks. AS ! am going to
business, I will not be able to
60 with them and will be home
alone. I have q boy friend
whom I will undoubtedly see
while they are away. My mother
thinks that I should not have
him come into the house In
their absence-even when he
comes to call for me to 60 out
for the evening. She's so afraid
the neighbors will gossip If they
see him come into the house,
knowing that / am alone. I
can't agree with her about this.
but ! told her I would promise
to comply with her wish If you
thought it could cause criticism. :"
It would be very strange for
him not to come and see you
in the daytime and to call for
you, take you out somewhere
and bring you back and leave
you at the front door. I think
the neighbors might criticize If
you and he were sitting alone in
the house at night.
Evening star., 1954-12-12
Cheese Tuna Creole

Ever-adaptable tuna is espe-
cially delicious when served with
Q spicy Creole sauce. Melt Q
tablespoons butter or margarine
over low heat. add u cup
chopped green pepper, y cup
chopped canned pimentos. ta-
blespoon of grated onion and
saute till pepper is tender. Stir
In 2 tablespoons all-purpose
flour. plus y teaspoon dry mus
tard and u teaspoon thyme and
blend. Gradually add a No. 2
can of tomatoes and stir until
slightly thickened. Add | cup
grated process American cheese
and stir till cheese is melted.
Add a little of the hot mixture
to q beaten egg, then return to
remaining hot mixture grad
ually. Add i2 cup of evaporated
milk and cook over low heat S
minutes. stirring constantly.
Open two 7-ounce cans Of solid
pack tuna. drain and break IN
pieces. Add tuna and one No.
sos can OF peas to Creole mix
ture and heat 10 serving tenn
perature. Serve over iiufiy rice.
Evening star., 1954-12-12
Like Cheese?
Try These

Here's q cocktail snack that
no one will believe you made
yourself. Yet it's not difficult.
First make pastry crust this
way: Cut "a pound Of ice-cold
butter into small chips. blend
into la cups flour. The fin-
ished product should be rather
lumpy. Add, little by little. about
"a cup of ice water. or just
enough to make a stiff dough.
Roll out into an oblong. fold
the two ends in toward the CEN
ter, roll again. Dust both sides
with grated Swiss cheese and
roll once more. Repeat. and put
dough in refrigerator to chill
for an hour. After chilling. roll
out dough thin, and cut into
inch-wide strips, about six
inches long. Wind them in
spirals around long skewers.
Paint them with beaten egg
yolk and roll in more grated
Swiss cheese. Bake in a hot oven
400 r. for 10 minutes. remove
skewers and bake for 5 min
utes more. Serve warm.
If 4 I .
Evening star., 1954-12-12
State Societies
Moine ios
Dinner
Porty
Ry Roy KoItwosser

You've sampled q bit OF
Maine when you've had the
taste of baked beans, brown
bread. apple pie and a God
bless you. dearie, how're ye
!. been2"
]. But alI this nostalgia at last
Wednesdays dinner only
sharpened the appetite for the
land Of the tall spruce.
There was talk about the old
home town. Il live near
Sourdnahunk. You know where
that Is. It's near Mattawam-
keag and Pattagumpus. You
know where they are" And
90 they recollected.
Past President Carlton j.
Corliss explained 1t all In his
tory's only cure for Maine
inconsistencies.
It happened to a grizzled old
fsherman's daughter pining
away In Colorado for one last
bite Of good old Maine cod.
Daddy caught a fresh one.
wrapped 1t and mailed 1t OF
to his ailing little girl.
"She smelled 1t. three blocks
off," when 1t finally got there,
goes the poem, but as a daugh-
ter Of old Maine she gobbled
It down "She was home
sick no more"
Mr.. Corliss recited the poem
fawlessly. It was by Holman
r. Day, one Of Names finest
sons, he explained.
The Maine Society is best
known for its annual lobster
feast which comes later in the
social calendar. About 500
chicken Holsters are flown in
for that occasion from guess
where.
The 500 Holsters should
cover every member in the
society, according to Mrs. w.
Clark Noble. society secretary.
Vice President Rufus Stet-
son, presiding for the absent
Representative McIntire, an
nounced that the next event OF
society will be a reception for
the new congressional dele
cation to be held at 4 pm.
January 80 in the Daughters
of the American Revolution
Chapter House. 1882 Massa-
chusetts avenue NV.
Those chiefly responsible
for the superb dinner were
Mrs. Charlotte Drinkwater,
Miss katherine Bigelow, Mrs.
Mildred bort and Harry
Charles.
A,so M th. rrogror was .
r.cord,nr ~ ~, oricinal " sonc "a
sntitlad "Washinpton b q
hv Elizaheth Barrett. Mrs.
Barrett a society member
Evening star., 1954-12-12
JeWeIled Socks

II you're in your teens, try
Jewels on your bobby socks.
New socks will come complete
with jeweled pins In the shape
of animals to decorate the
curfs as the wearer wishes.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1954-01-20
DALMACIJA l HRVATI
KROZ VJEKOVE
Historijski esej
napisao
DIR. JOSIP SMODLAKA

Kako je poznato, Dalmaci-
jom Sc zvao veliki dio danas-
ME Hrvatske, kao susjednih
zemalja, wise stoljeca prize
nego je ma jugu bilo poznato
ime Hrvata. Rimska pokraji-
na "Dalmatia", koja je otrag
dvije hiljade godina bila tako
havana po imenu malog ilir-
skog naroda Dalmata, nasta-
njenog u zaledju Splita, sea-
la je svojim najsirim grani-
CANA preko cijele danasnje
Dalmacije, pa Bosne, Herce-
govine i Crne Gore duboko u
Srbiju do danasnjeg sapca i
blizu do kragujevca; ma jugu
je ona isla preko Skadra, a
ma sieveru skoro do Save. u
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1954-01-20

SOl lJlIll IdoioNOlll, hoJl JC lld
pisao DR.. Josip Smodlaka, O.
tao urednika "Knjizevnog ia
drama. DR.. Josip Smodlaka
bio je jedan cd vodja dalma-
tinskih Hrvata pod Austri-
JON, zatim delegat ma Kon-
ferenciji Mira u Parizu 1913
1920 godine, a poslije jugo-
slovenski ambassador pri Va
tikanu, tako dale. On je u
toku svoje poilticke karijere
imao raznih sukoba sa svo-
Jim politickim protivnicima,
kako to vec u starom kraju
biva. Nekada je imao pravo,
a nekada krivo. Medjutim,
van svake je sumjne, da je
DR.. Josip Smodlaka zasluzan
"a Hrvatsku i da spada me-
dju istaknute hrvatske JAYNE
radnike. Hrabar je, pa Sc je
rijetko bojao da iznese svoje
misljenje. Povrh toga on je
kOnZekventnO ostaO ma iugo-
slovenskoj liniji, to jest sma-
trao je i smatra, da je udru-
zenje hrvatske j srpske dr.
zave u jugoslovenskoj drzav-
moi zajednici i pametno ko-
risno kako "a Hrvate tako i
"a Srbe. Zbog toga mu niko
nemoze predbaciti, da je da-
mas, iii da .je ikada bio ne
prijatelj Srba. To je razlog
zasto njegov clanak prenosi-
mo u cijelosti, iako Sc S Mi
me u svemu ne slazemo. A
prenosimo ga zato da nasi
clanovi Hrvati Srbi, a ne
clanovi, kojima ovo dodje do
ruke, vide kako su, ma koji
nacin i zasto, pravoslavni Hr-
vati postal Srbi. Neka niko
ne misli, da nam je namjera,
da danasnjim hrvatskim Sr-
bima odricemo njihovo "srp-
stvo', daleko smo mi cd to-
ga, jer znamo da je to samo
pitanje uvjerenja. Ali. smatra-
mo da je potrebno korisno
da Sc vidi kako je doslo do
hrvatskih Srba u Hrvatskoj
i kako SUI cd pravoslavnih
Hrvata postal pravosla v n i
Srbi. To &c i'm pokazati i
jednu drugu stvar, da je ne
dopustivo da ma teritoriju hr-
vatske drzave postoji srpska
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1954-01-20
zAPISNIK
Sednice Financalnog Odbora odrzane 13. anuara 1875

Sednce Financijanog Odbora odrzane anuara 1854
Glavni predsjednik " Mandch sednicu brat
skim pozdravo Psutni s clanov Fnancjanog odbor osm
brata Grashe
Gani blagajn brat Krasich izavuje da cemo sutra
pa prize narucene Quebec Hydro Electric Commission Bonds
kao sto prize izjavio ispatit cemo $49,79698.
Takodjer 18tog meseca plati cemo "The Atlantic
Refining Company Twenty Five Year 3 Debentures due Jan
15 1872 Ia glavnicu spa cemo 10000 narasle ka
mate $54 iii ukupno $5o51354 owl bondov &c bt isplaceni
il glavne zaklade.
Brat Krasich cita peporuku cd savjetuuce fme kooj
preporuuje da ulomo stanovtu svou Pubc Serv
of Indiana Inc Bondov zaze 324o baz
si &c 33ss kupon prodaju ceni cd 1925 Bondov
bole klase maine "AA".
Mandch predaze brat Bella podupre predog da
uloz $4,000 ovo zdanje. Predlog usvaja.
Zatm brat Krasich zvecuje da e mao prize eefonsi
povao savetnik cd Moodys Investors New Yora vezi
novog izdanja Cy of Montreal 3 % due October 195492
Mama preporuuje da ulomo $4,000 bondove ako i'll
jos mozmo do Brat Krasch izvscue da stvar istrazo
mozemo dob so bondova due October L. 1861 noi
37Oe Krasch predaze brat Ovcach podupe predog
da uloM $4,000 owe bondove. Predlog usvaja.
Poso je time dnevn red iscrpn to glavn predsdnk brat
Mandich die sjednicu.
Joseph Bella 81. tajnik.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1954-01-20

pravoslavna crkva. Mi poStu-
jemo sve Were i sve crkve,
svakomu je svoja draga, ali
buduci da pravoslavne crkve
u pravilu nose ime drzave u
kojoj djeluju onda pravoslav-
ma crkva u HrYatskoj treba
da Sc zove hrvatska pravo-
slavna crkva da bude tako
i Nganizirana ma teritoriju
hr vdtske drzave. Hoce Ii Sc
njeni pripadnici zvati Srbi-
ma, iii drugacije, to je Mi
hova stvar i njihova slobod-
ma VOLTA. Neka hrvatski Srbi
o tome mirno razmisle, bez
strasti i uzrujavanja. Mi pro-
povijedamo trpeljivost i slo-
gu ne zelimo nikomu da u
cinimo krivo.
Mi Sc kojecime sto DR..
Smodlaka pise ne slazemo.
Medjutim mi razumijemo pri-
like pod kojima je on pisao
i svoj clanak 1862. godine OBJ
javio. To ispricava kojesta,
jer predpostavljamo da bi u
drugim prilikama neke stvari
bio drugacije i rekao. Ma pri-
mjer, DR.. Smodlaka tvrdi da
h1vatska drzava nije prelazi-
la rijeke Vrbasa u danasnjoj
Bosni. To po nasem uvjere-
nju po dokazima mnogih hi
storicara nije tocno. Hrvati
su, kad su Sc doselih ma Bal
kan, okupirali i zaposjeli cije-
lu rimsku Dalmaciju, a ia je
u ono vrijeme zadirala da-
leko u danasnju Srbiju. Ko-
nacno sc je hrvatska drzava
ucvrstila ma istoku SUI joj
bile granice rijeke Drina, do
MIA Sava, Dunav, Drava i
Mura, a poslije Sc je narod-
nosno prosirila j zahvatila
Baranju j veci dio Backe. DR..
Smodlaka to sam indirekt-
no priznaje kad kaze da Sc
u cijeloj Bosni i Herzegovina
govori ikavski tvrdi, sto je
istina, da je ikavstina tipic-
no hrvatski govor. Drugim
rijecima, on priznaje da je
hrvatska drzava obuhvatala
cijelu danasnju Bosnu i Her.
cegovinu, te da su to hrvat-
ske zemlje, kad njihov auto
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1954-01-20

bi koji osvojise i naselise rim
sku Dalmaciju.
Protiv ovog misljenja koje
je preteglo u nauci, jos sc IL
nosi jedan, naoko ozbiljan,
prigovor, osnovan ma tome
Sto Sc u hrvatskom i u srp-
skom govoru ma Jugu ne bi
nalazilo osobina koje karak-
terisu zapadno-slovenske je-
like. Sasvim jednak prigovor
mogao bi sc uostalom podici
/ u pogledu jezika Bugara,
posto njihovom prvobitnom
finsko-turskom govoru nema
traga u modernom bugar-
skom jeziku. Tako je moglo
biti da i u hrvatskom jeziku
ne ostane traga zapadno-slo-
venskom govoru prvobitnih
Hrvata. Medjutim, u rijecni-
Gina poljskog, ceskog slo-
vackog jezika moze Sc naci
prilican broj rijeci, narcotic
naziva "a dijelove narodne o.
djece, koje Sc jos govore u
hrvatskim dialektima, dok iii
nema u ruskom jeziku. Izme-
dju rijeci koje je zapazio pi-
sac ovih redaka ovdje ce Sc
spomenuti samo jedna kojoj
filolozi pridaju osobiti INA
caj. To je rijec "kokot" ko-
ia je smatrana karakteristic-
nom "a zapadno-slovenske je-
zike, dok bi naziv "pjetel'
bio osobina istocno sloven-
skin jezika. Rice "kokot"
nalazimo zaista, to u ME
nom nepromijenjenom obliku,
u staroceskom jeziku, dok u
novoceskom ona glasi "ko-
hout', a u poljskom "kogut".
"Pjetel" je pax naziv ruski
i bugarski (ruski je "pje-
tuhs). Kao sto Sc morale O.
cekivati, nalazi Sc u nasem
jeziku slicna rijec: "pijetao'
i "pijevac'. Ali sc zapadno-
slovenska rijec "kokot" sa-
cuvala u nekim nasim govori-
ma (u Dubrovniku, Boki
Crnoj Gori). Takva dvostru-
kost izraza, koja nije osam-
LENA pojava u nasem jeziku,
moze da Sc samo protumaci
izvjesnom primjesom zapad-
no-slovenskoga govora jeziku
o-slovenskoga tipa ko-
jim je ma Jugu govorila We
Gina Slovena.
Kako je poznato, kods \
Sc do nedavne STRIKE mn
ME da Hrvati koji osnovaSS
drzavu ma jugu ne bijahu u
opce Sloveni, vec Goti iii ne
Xxi drugi Germani. Ovo je mi
81 ljenje savremena nauka ko-
nacno zabacila. Hrvati u svo-
joj zakarpatskoj pradomovi-
nj bill SUI bez ikakve sumnje
Sloveni kao ostala sloven-
ska plemena njihovoj blizi-
nj. Oni su bill susjedi Ger
mana, neko vrijeme mozda
podlozni NINA, cd Germana
su primili wise toga, narcotic
savrsenije oruzje bolju VOL
nu uredbu, sto i'm je bez sum-
ME pomoglo da lakse savla-
daju Aware. Ali to je sve.
(Nastavit ce SCI
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1954-01-20

htoni zivalj, muslimani i ka-
tolici, ne samo sto Sc prizna-
ju Hrvatima, nego i govore
izrazito skoro iskljucivo tt
picno hrvatskim narjecjem,
kojim ne govori nj jedan pri-
padnik pravoslavne crkve, a
pravoslavci Sc smatraju Srbi-
ma, te su svi potomci do
seljenika poslije turske ma
jezde.
- Mi Sc he ~bisma- slezili- nj
S time, da je knjizevni jerk
Hrvata Srba "vlaski jezik".
Hrvati SUI pisali stokavski,
narodnim govorom, stoljeci-
ma prize nego su Sc pojavili
Vuk Gaj, a i znatno prize
nego su Sc "Vlasi" u te kra-
jeve doselili. Moze biti, da u
pitanju akcenta DR.. Smodla-
ka ina pravo, ali nase INA
ME ne ide tako daleko da BIZ
smo mogli to potvrditi iii O.
sporiti. Sigurno je medjutim
da su Dubrovcani zvali hrvat-
skim jerk kojim su pisali, j.
ako SUI ga il obicaja nazivali
"nasim". To isto vrijedi i "a
Crnogorce, koji su jos do ne
devna, kad SUI htjeli potvrdi-
ii da je ono sto govore isti-
ma, rekli: 'hrvatski ii ka-
zem". Neka niko ne misli, da
mi zelimo Crnogorce svoja-
tati "a Hrvate, to neka oni
odluce, jer i medju NINA je
bilo istaknutih ljudi, kao Ste
dimlija drugi, koji SUI po-
ricali da bi Crnogorci bill
Srbi. Ali, kako smo rekli, to
su Crnogorske stvari, neka
oni to rjesavaju.
Bio bi jos toga S cim sc
mi neslazemo u clanku DR..
Smodlake, ali ovo je najvaz-
nije sto smo napomenuli. A
sada evo clanka g. DR.. Smo-
dlake, cd slova do slova:
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1954-01-20

9-om vijeku, u obliku Chro-
vati, Chrobati, u evropske je-
zike.
Drzava hrvatska zvala Sc
latinski "Croatia", nasim
jezikom "Hrvati", onako kao
sto Cesi danas nazivaju svo-
ju zemlju imenom Cechy. Ia
ko, kad je bosanski kralj
Tvrtko o zavladao i Hrvat-
skom, njegova nova ,titula
REX Dalmatiae ct Croatiae"
glasila u hrvatskom prevodu
"Kralj Dalmacije i Hrvat"
Jednako i naZiv "od Hrvata
Mato' koji dolazi wise puta
u narodnim pjesmama, a do
danas mu smisao nije bio
protumacen, valjda da znaci
"Mato IL Hrvatske".
U toj Hrvatskoj zivjeli SUI,
po svjedocanstvu Porfiroge-
meta, uz Hrvate i potomci
drugih Slovena kao ostaci
porazenih i pokorenih Avara.
Sloveni takodjer bijahu pod
lozni Hrvatima, koje Porfiro-
gente izricito naziva "gospo-
darima vladarima (arhon-
tes) Slovena".
u drzavi Hrvata zbio sc l.
sti process kao u drzavi fra
nackoj bugarskoj. Ovdje
kao ondje, razni narodni
zivlji stopili SUI Sc u jedan
narod, kome su osvajaci dali
svoje ime, ali su, jer bijahu
slabiji brojem, primili jerk
pokorenih naroda. Tako je u
Hrvatskoj prevladao govor
prekodunavskih Slovena j.
stocnoga tipa, kako pokazu-
je srodnost hrvatskoga je-
zika S ukrajinskim ruskim.
U nauci je dugo vladala
neizvjesnost u pogledu pita-
MIA odakle su Hrvati dosli
na jug i ko su oni bill. Da-
mas, najvise zahvaljujuci hi
storijskim radovima profe-
sora Ljudmila Hauptmanna,
mozemo smatrati skoro 81
gurnim da Hrvati nisu dosli
u Ilirik preko Dunava zajed-
no sa Slovenima sa Istoka,
vec da SUI upali u rimsku Dal-
maciju sa sjevero-zapada, a
da i'm je kolijevka, kao i
Srbima, bila ma sjeveru, liza
Karpata. Tu je postojala j O.
drzala Sc do 10-og vijeka,
drzsxna tvorba hrvatskog i
mena. Ova tako zvana Bijela
Hrvatska obuhvatala je jugo-
zapadni dio danasnje Poljske,
oko Krakova, sa obliznjim
dijelovima Sleske i CeSke. Ne
zna sc i tesko da ce Sc ikad
dati sa sigurnoscu ustanoviti
odakle dodjose u Zakarpace
ljudi koji Sc prvi nazvase Hr-
vatima, niti kojega su po-
rijekla oni bill, a nj otkud i'm
ime Hrvat. Utvrdjeno je sa-
mo da ime nije slovensko, nj
po korijenu, nj po nastavku,
a misli Sc da je iranskog po-
rijekla (kao Sarmati s istim
nastavkom at, koji pax ma
lazimo u imenu planina Kar-
pata). Valjda je to bilo jed
no iransko pleme koje je, po-
korivsi neke Slovene, NINA
nametnulo svoje ime, Cd
njih uzelo jerk, pa je tako
nastao narod Bijelih Hrvata,
slovenski po govoru, a sa ne
slovenskim imenom. Njihov
jerk morao je biti zapadno-
slovenskoga tipa, kao i 60
vor njihovih najblizih susie
da Ceha i Poljaka. Tai govor
donijese ma jug Hrvati Sr-
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1954-01-20

matincma. To styara zabunu i kod kuce kod stranaca
ovjekovjecue neko nepostojece dvostvo toga f BIZ
10 dosta pod Mecanma, Austrijom sarom Jugoslayjom
Nedan dgi ugosovensk narod pravi neke razike IL
medu ene druge svoje pokrajne, Slovena e Sovenija
Srbija Srbija, da dale nabraamo Cemu zaso da tn
razku prave Hrya Damatinska je Hrvatska Hrvat
ske Republke, pa je cak omaka "Dalmatnska"
nepotrebna nego suvsna ireno stetna. Naboe b bio
govoriti Hrvaskoj Hrvatma, pokra nske oznake
dodati onde gdje tomu nemoze izbjec. OvOiko
smo htjel da spomenemo Knjzevnom Jadranu",
usednu e da razisli pa ako sae, da IA djels
prOvede.
prvim brojevma toga mjesecnika Il 2, sijecanj
veaca anuar februar 1852 zisao jedan canak pod