davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1954-01-17

est cost is the last cost. Weather
resistant and insulating. Nationally
accepted home beauty treatment. Get
all the facts See why it's Quality.
Call Oliver 4-22OO for free estimate. 4
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1954-09-30
Obituaries

Henry Schaeffer, 81, father of
Matthew and Ben B. Schaeffer OF
Phoenix, died on June IL. He re-
sided at 27 w. Willetta. Burial was
in Beth Ell Cemetery. He is also
survived by four other sons, Jack,
Harry, Barney and George of Paw
tucket, RI.
Sidney Sternberg, SO, father of
Dave Sternberg of 79 E. Roanoke
Ave-, died on July z in Brooklyn,
NY. He is also survived by his
wife, Gussie, and two other sons.
Sheldon and Melvin, of Brooklyn,
NY.
Ann Franzblau, IS, mother of Mrs.
Henry Weiss of 2845 N. 33rd ST.,
died Aug. Is in Far Rockway, NY.
She is also survived by two other
daughters, Mrs. Ruth Hausman and
Mrs. Edith Leonard of Forest Hills;
two sons, Morris and Abraham
Franzblau of Brooklyn, NY; IA
grandchildren, and 10 great-grand-
children.
Sarah G.. Reich, SO, died at her
home, 855 E. Windsor, on Sept. %.
Funeral services were held the fol-
lowing day at Grimshaw Mortuary.
Burial was in Beth Ell Cemetery.
She is survived by her husband,
Samuel j. Reich; two sons, Morton
D. Reich and Paul F. Reich, and
daughter, Miss Gerry R. Reich,
all of Phoenix; her mother, Mrs.
Sophie Click of Pittsburgh; two
brothers, Nathan Click Of Los An
geles and DR.. Frank A. Click of
Hanover, Pa, and sister, Mrs.
Blanch Frankenstein of Pittsburgh.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1954-09-30
Adler Article Is In
Insurance Journal

National recognition was accord
ed Martin j. Adler of Phoenix this
week through the publication of
his article in the leading trade
journal in the field of life insur-
ance.
Adler, district manager of the
West Coast Life Insurance Com
pany, wrote under the title of, "a
New, Man Can Make Retirement
Sales"
The publication in which the ar
ticle appeared, The Insurance
Salesman, has the largest Audit
Bureau of Calculations paid sub
scription list in the life insurance
field and one of the largest among
trade journals in any field. Arti-
cles published by it are prepared
by life insurance men considered
to have more than an average
knowledge of the business.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1954-09-30

MISS lamar BARANOV-
SKY, Tooth scholarship student
brought by the National COun-
Gil Of Jewish Women to the
us. from Israel and other
Jewish communities abroad, ar
rives in New York on the SIS.
Jerusalem. She will study for
two years at the University of
Pennsylvania School of Social
Work. The council has spent
100000 since 1916 on this pro-
gram.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1954-09-30
FogeIson Participates
In National Symposium

Bernard F'ogelson of 322 E. Verde
Lane contributed an article to a
national symposium on the Glow
cost of medication" published in
the American Professional Pharma-
ciSt.
His article stressed the dramatic
change in modern drug therapy.
Fogelson who plans to open the
Fogelson Pharmacy on Oct. 8 at
100 w. Osborn Rd., is a graduate
of the University of Illinois college
of pharmacy and has worked In
Phoenix for the past nine years.
"A new science building, made
possible by $5OO,OOO grant from
the Charles Hayden Foundations,
is planned by Brandeis University.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1954-09-30
Bar Mitzvah

Kenneth Reed Chiate, son of Mr..
and Mrs Mac Chiate of 1925 w. Cor
onado Rd., on Friday evening, Oct.
/. at Temple Beth Israel. A recep-
ton will follow in the auditorium.
Among the out-of-town guests ex-
pected are the grandparents, Mr..
and Mrs Ben LAWN, Mr.. and Mrs.
Morrie Benson, Mr.. and Mrs. B.
Norman, Mac LAWN, Mr.. and Mrs.
AL Feldman and Mrs. P. T. Broter,
all of Los Angeles, and Mr.. and
Mrs. p. Lucas and MIR. and Mrs.
Irving Nathanson of Philadelphia.
A family dinner will be held in
honor of the Bar Mitzvah on Sat
urday evening at the Chiate resi-
dence, and a reception will be held
from 2 to 5 pm. Sunday.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1954-09-30
Israel Gets Drydock

HAMBURG, (JTA) - LSraelS
first and only floating drydock, a
7,500-ton installation capable of
repairing ships of up to 18,000-ton
weight in Israels own port of Hal
ia, has started a two-month jour-
ney home after completing five
weeks of deep-sea tests in the
vicinity of the Flanders Shipyard
at Lubbock.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1954-09-30
Western Office e Opened

NEW YORK-The American Zion
ist Council mas opened its West
ern states office in Los Angeles, it
was announced here by Rabbi Ir-
wing Miller Rabbi Julian F. Fleg
has been appointed as Western
representative of the Council. Ari-
zona is among the states which
the new office will serve.
Evening star., 1954-11-05
Fletcher KnebeI-
Potomac Fever.

Expected White House telephone CALL Please call 10 Of
your frends-and demand recount"
There's rumor that Republican Chairman Hall has asked
the White House to declare him disaster
&
win both houses Congress New Republican
slogan: 1T change for time"
Democrats get the Senate with victory Neuberger
in Oregon His election marked significant
million changed hands again among the election bettors
stock market booms the election
decided it had election that turned
without being worse.
Senate Republican Leader Knowland the Democrats
have mandate to block Ikes policies No Knowland
is still in exclusive charge of that department
s
With the Democrats winning
of mothbals in the land All country old
coming out Of storage.
Evening star., 1954-11-05
Doris FIeeson-

Mandate is a large word in
the kind of election which took
place Tuesday. Each State
must be studied by itself, and
the veterans who under the
seniority system take charge
of the powerful standing COM
mittees Of Senate and House
will consult their colleagues
carefully as they proceed,
Yet it is a fact that the most
sensational overturns pivoted
on issues hammered hard by
the party out of power. These
are unemployment and con-
servation, including public
power.
Hard hit Pennsylvania
showed striking resentment of
it's unemployment problems
when it ended Is years of
Republican rule at it's state
house by electing State Sena-
tor George M. Leader, a liter
ally unknown York County
poultry farmer picked by the
party bosses last spring.
Michigan pointedly chose a
similarly obscure labor leader
named Patrick Mcnamara in
place of Senator Homer Fer
guson, chairman of the G. O. P.
Policy Committee. whom Pres
ident Eisenhower personally
tried to save. The issue loomed
large in Averell Harriman's
New York victory; it greatly
helped Senator Paul Douglas
In downstate Illinois areas
and it contributed to two near
misses: The Senate bids of
Evening star., 1954-11-05
Thomas l. Stokes
Neuberger Exp|odes q Myth
His Election Was Victory for the Consevotonsts,
Defect for Policies of Eisenhower and Mckay

was in Oregon during the
campaign, as follows:
According to Senator Cor
don, all who disagree with him
or lack admiration for his SEN
atorial record are 'left-wing-
ers,' which would appear to
leave the State of Oregon
really loaded with 'em. But
contrary to one of the Sena-
tors complaints, we alleged
'left-wingers' do not fear or
distrust partnership that is
partnership as such - only
that kind of partnership
wherein one partner gets the
milk-producing end of the COW
while the other partner gets
only the feed bill"
Oregon "left-wingers," ac-
cording to election returns,
numbered 284,249. That's a
heap of folks.
Evening star., 1954-11-05
Constantine Brown
No Drastic Chonqes
New Congress Not Likely to Shift Very
For to the Left on Foreign Policy

sistent policy around which
the free world could rally.
Leadership must lead; it can
cooperate of course in the
threshing out Of major policy
decisions. but it must still
lead. forcefully and decisively.
once the decisions are made.
There is little likelihood
that the new Democratic Con-
gresS will relax to any consid-
erable degree the watchfulneSs
over the United States pocket.
book brought about by deter
mined lawmakers in the last
Congress. Public opinion win
dissuade any ultrainternation-
iSt One Worlders from too
fortnight an attack on eau.
ton. But there does exist the
danger that the fuzzy-minded
prophets of peace. sweetness
and light will strengthen the
already heavy propaganda
assaults on American integ-
rity in a hostile world.
A favorite device of the One
Worlders is their constant en-
phasis on "bipartisanship" in
the making of foreign policy.
The idea of our two major pc-
litical parties cooperating in
the forming of Americas pol
icies toward the rest of the
world is. of course, good be-
yond challenge. AS a Nation
We should be united in facing
international problems. But
the One Worlders use the BIZ
partisan argument as q cover
up for their propaganda as
sault on national pride and
self-protection. In their view.
an enlightened and considerate
course calculated to preserve
American interests becomes
vicious selfishness, sword-rat-
tling and bullying.
The experiences of our lead.
ing generals in Korea point up
with unmistakable clarity the
suicidal results of a policy
which subjects American blood
and treasure to the vagaries of
a fogbound and Strife-beset
international organization.
There will be men in the
new Congress who will heed
the warnings of men like Gem
erals Macarthur, Van Fleet
and Stratemeyer. Both Demo.
Gratis and Republicans, their
job will be to remain on guard
against the ceaseless machina-
tions of those in high places
who, for better or worse rea-
sons, would relegate America
to the world role of banker and
bodyguard at the behest of
others.
Evening star., 1954-11-05

Foster Furcolo in Massachu-
sets and Thomas. Burke in
Ohio.
1t was said repeatedly during
the campaign that unemploy-
ment was Spotty but hitting
hard where it hit. The returns
prove it.
Richard Neuberger's last
minute triumph in Oregon is
the victory of a conservation
ist who made conservation of
all kinds prime issue. With
it he has given Oregon its
first Democratic Senator since
1912. This fact will not be
lost on the Congress, which
will remember that the de-
feated Senator Gordon spon-
sored the tidelands oil bill and
closely advised with Interior
Secretary Mckay, his fellow
Oregonian. on the Eisenhower
power partnership policy.
On neither of these issues
did the Eisenhower admins
tration make a frank and
reasoned campaign. They have
a defensibile case on both, but
instead of making it they
tried to say that existing un-
employment was relatively un-
important and that those who
opposed their new power con-
cepts were socialists or worse.
They were especially handi-
capped on the power issue by
the roundabout Dixon-Yates
contract of which the last has
not been heard.
Evening star., 1954-11-05
Dofs Feeson- -
Many Voters Moved by Issues
Unemployment and Conservation, Including Public Power
Figured in Upsets in Several Senate and House Races

Because Senator Gillette of
Iowa, counted a sure winner,
went down, Republicans are
saying that their farm pro-
gram is acceptable after all.
1t didn't save Senator Gillette
and it seems, by itself, not to
have defeated any Senator.
Yet the first headlines say
such things as that Farm
Vote Shifts in Pennsylvania"
and Republican Joseph T.
Meek arrived in Chicago with
a mere 68.347 votes. Demo-
Gratis did better than usual in
Kansas and South Dakota and
in Minnesota they not only
elected Senator Hubert Hum
phrey as forecast, but Gov
ernor, Orville Freeman, who
was given no chance.
Democratic headquarters has
also made a quick check of
Republican congressman who
were defeated and states that
all but one voted for the Eisen-
hower-Benson farm bill.
Farmers know that the huge
surpluses piled uo under the
rigid price support plan have
discredited the program. They
are apparently ready to give
the administration more time
but it is almost surely borrowed
time.
The happiest aspect Of the
election is that the extremists
on all sides were rebuked. The
middle way generally proved
most popular.
Evening star., 1954-11-05

With the dust hardly settled
after Tuesdays elections, al
ready there are solemn pro-
nouncements in the public
prints about the effect on for
eign policy of the Democratic
squeak through in Congress.
These high-minded prophets
of . internationalism foresee.
among other rosy results, a
lessening of congressional
watchfulness over the Ameri-
can purSestrings in the lar
geSse available to our allies
abroad. They also predict a
greater degree of "co-opera-
ton and consideration" in
United States relations with
the other nations of the free
world.
It has long been apparent,
Of course, that our allies, par
ticularly Britain and France,
have strongly favored and
hoped for Democratic victories
in American elections. They
take the position, with some
justification, that Republican
administrations and Con-
crosses have tended to be
strongly isolationist in their
approaches to world problems.
Since the end of World War
II, of course, isolationism in
the old sense has practically
disappeared as a potent factor,
in American politics. But hap
PLY, there are still patriotic
Americans who see no evil in
putting their own Nation first
in dealings with the rest of the
world, and who look upon Co
operation" as something more
than a simple system of Uncle
Sam picking up the check
after our good friends have
ordered the repast.
In the Roosevelt and Tru-
man a d ministr tions the
check-paying technique ap-
peared to be the only recourse
of our then architects of for
eign policy. And despite the
squandering of billions of
American taxpayers dollars.
the Communist march con-
tinued and more and more of
the free world disappeared
down the Red NAV. Under
the Eisenhower administra-
ton the same check-paying
policy remains in the ascend
ancy, but the watchfulness of
Congress plus the appointment
of a few more clear-thinking
officials and diplomats has at
least put a few restraints on
the spending spree.
The results of the restraints
have been exceedingly good. as
far as they go. A firm United
States attitude toward the
vacillating and compromising
European allies has paid off
several times since the humil-
iating French surrender in
Indo- China. But the attitudes
have not been firm enough,
nor applied often enough, to
establish a strong and CON-
Evening star., 1954-11-05

81 that 315 nominees of both
parties, but more Democrats
than Republicans, opposed
arms to the Arab states. Of
these, 239 signed the Zionist
statement. rs issued their
own statements expressing
general agreement with the
declaration or reservations
about the arms policy.
The American Friends of the
Middle East, who wrote cam
didates not to precommit
themselves, had received by
election day so favorable re-
plies. OF these. 80 won, s lost
and II are undecided as !
write. OF 5 who expressed
themselves as committed to
the Zionist policy Q won, 2
lost. and is still undecided.
That the strengthening Of
the Democrats in Congress will
affect this Nations Middle
Eastern policy is unlikely, de-
spite these election declara-
tions. The Presidents policy
has strong support from the
Democratic South, and among
many congressman and Sena-
tors who. though they do not
choose to stick their necks out
and invoke Zionist oppo-
sition. strongly believe that
the United States cannot and
should not frame its Middle
Eastern policy wholly to please
Tel Aviv. These men are nei-
ther pro-Arab nor pro-Israel,
but pro-American. They want
peace between the Arab states
and Israel but know it cannot
be imposed by American fiat.
Arab leaders know that the
United States, with or without
Zionist influence, will never
support a holy war" to de-
stroy Israel. What they did
doubt during the Truman ad-
~
Evening star., 1954-11-05

erence Service of the Library
OF Congress. Under the head
ing, investigations Involving
Matters Already Before the
Courts appears the following
two paragraphs:
"1he power of congressional
committees to invade the jul
dicial field is an undecided
question. The courts will not
permit a committee to sit in
Judgment over people or is
sues when the identical case
or controversy is pending be-
fore a court of competent ju-
risdiction. The rule. has been
laid down that the implied
power of legislative assemblies
to deal with contempt is the
least possible power adequate
to the end propose The
courts seem disposed to apply
this rule when a congressional
inquiry come es enmeshed
with the judicial machinery.
THE question is open as to
what the congressional power
is after the legal processes
have been exhausted. There
seems to be no reason or prec-
edent against Investigations
involving matters which have
been finally decided by the
courts. 1t is the interference
with the court systems while
operating that is abhorrent to
our theory of jurisprudence"
It might be asked what is
the use of having such studies
made and the taxpayers
money used to obtain them if
the man who asked for the
study-the Republican chair
man of the Senate Judiciary
Committee - and his Demo-
cratic colleague pay no at
tention to the fundamental
points made by the study. 1t
might be added also that the
Constitution says the House
Of Representatives has "the
sole power of impeachment"
and that the Senate tries such
cases only after the House
has acted. SO it is difficult to
see--if the purpose is to i'm
peach a judge, or a United
States attorney-why a SEN
ate subcommittee has decided
to involve itself in the Latti-
more case while it is before
the courts for adjudication.
Rptoduetion Rights Reserved)
Evening star., 1954-11-05
Dorothy Thompson

The only major issue of
foreign policy that was in
jected into the election cam
paign concerned the vitally
important area of the Middle
East. The Zionist Organization
of America. which exists to
support the state of Israel, is
intensely hostile to military
aid which the Eisenhower adj
ministration has proposed ex-
tending to the Arab states,
and to the more impartial atti-
tude toward Israel versus Is
lam attributed to Henry A.
Byroade, when he became AS
sistant Secretary of State for
Near Eastern, South Asian and
African Affairs.
Mr. Byroade has been the
particular whipping boy of the
Zionists. He is about to be
replaced by George Allen, Am
bassador to India. But Mr..
Byroade will become Ambas-
sador to Egypt. an Arab state
and the key one.
Under the Truman admins
tration, Israel along with Tur-
key was undoubtedly treated
as the "favorite nation" of the
Near Eastern area.
The Zionists believe the
Democratic Party to be more
favorable than the Republican
Party to the restoration of
that policy. Therefore. they
threw their influence in gem
eral against the Republicans.
What role it played is difficult
to gauge. Outside OF the North
eastern States, and especially
New York, it would seem to
have been small. In Iowa,
Senator Guy M. Gillette. the
States top-ranking Democrat,
was defeated despite his cam
paign appeal on farm prices
in Q leading farm State.
Evening star., 1954-11-05
David Lawrence
Senate Probe Of Rover's Plea
David Lawrence
Congressional Encrouchnent on Executive Branch
Seen in longers Move to Study baltimore Case

1t, would be comforting and
reassuring to the country if
one were able to report today
that America is entering a Pc
riod of party responsibility and
that the legislative branch of
the Government will not be
encroaching on the executive.
But just the opposite is true.
Strange things are happen
ing - things that the left
wingers and right-wingers will
find it difficult to justify as
consistent.
For the Democratic Party
has not won" control of the
Senate even with the Oregon
seat voted into the Democratic
column on Tuesday. 1t will
get control only if Senator
Morse, elected as a Republican
after having been legally
chosen in a Republican pri-
mary, deserts his party and
votes with the Democrats.
Some Democrat now may
also desert his party and either
vote with the Republicans or,
what is more likely, ABSTAIN
from voting altogether in the
organization proceedings, so
that the Republicans could
continue to bear the RESPONSE
bility for control of the Senate
and its committees.
II this develops, then the
fight will be on committee
chairmanships. Clifford Case,
Senator -elect in New Jersey,
announced during the last
campaign that, though elected
as a Republican in a Repub-
lican primary. he would desert
his party and vote against
Senator Mccarthy to be chair
man of the Committee on
Government Operations. The
Wisconsin Senator retaliated
by refusing to support Mr..
Case, a mistaken move which
encouraged Republicans in
New Jersey to stay away from
the polls - something that
nearly cost the Republicans a
Senate seat.
Maybe some day the Senate
will elect committee chairmen
altogether on their merits and
on ability instead of in accord
ance with an obsolete seniority
system. Such a change would
be welcomed by the country.
But all the fault is not on
the Republican side. Already
Evening star., 1954-11-05
Dorothy Thompson
Zionist Issue and the Elections
Present Impartial U. S. Attitude Toward Problems
Of the Near East Are Not Expected to Be Altered

Senator Gillette has been
the Zionists' main mouthpiece
in the Senate. His opponent,
Thomas E. Martin, can be ex-
pected to support the Eisen-
hover program, which was the
basis of his campaign.
On the other hand, the for
mer Weep" Alben w. Bark
ley, who won the race for
Senator in Kentucky, Is
strongly partisan to Israel. and
has been a most effective
speaker and money-raiser for
the Zionists.
= In New York State both
Republicans and Democrats
have wooed what they believe
to be a pro-Zionist vote, large
enough to determine the out
come of any New York elec-
tion. Senator Ives, the Re-
publican candidate for Gov
ernor. and Jacob K. Javits,
Republican candidate for at
torney general tknown to be
an ardent Zionist, urged an
embargo on arms to the Arab
states in a letter to Secretary
of State Dulles, October %.
So. a few days previously, did
the Democratic candidate for
Governor, Averell Hartman,
and Franklin D. Roosevelt.
jr., who contested Mr.. Jayits.
F. D. r., jr., accused the ad-
miniStration of selling Is
rael down the river in a for
lorn effort to appease the
Arabs"
One may assume that the
Zionist vote was split, though
it may have favored Mr.. Ja-
Wits, who curiously won while
Mr.. Ives lost.
That the Zionists actively
entered the campaign on this
single issue is attested by their
declaration published October