davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-16
zone 81 q Series

LOUISVILLE, KY. Mar. 16.-
The Irish-bred Turn-to, current
favorite to win the Kentucky
Derby at Churchill Downs May /,
Is now training at Keeneland.
Owned by Cain Hoy Stable,
Turn-to closed his 2-year-old
campaign last fall In brilliant
fashion, and his winter racing
was very impressive.
Present plans for the colt are
that he will not race again until
the Kentucky season opens next
month, and that he will have
one or two races prior to the big
event at the Louisville track.
His most recent victory was in
the rich Flamingo Stakes at Hia-
leah In which he easily handled
the best colts racing there.
One successful trainer pointed
out that the only way to fault
Turn-to's Derby chances was on
the basis of past trimmings of the
race. He pointed out that in 10
years only one imported colt had
won thoroughbred racing's out
standing event. That winner was
Omar Khayyam in 1917.
The trainer also recalled that
Lord MurphN Derby winner in
1879. was the only winner whose
name had been changed. Lord
Murphy was originally known as
Patmus. Turn-to was named
Source Royal at the time he was
sold as q yearling.
A Derby victory for Turn-to
would give his owner. H. F. Gug-
genheim, two straight in the
race. Last year Cain Hoy's Dark
Star was the winner. Only two
owners have won the Derby in
successive years. Col. E. r. Brad
ley won in 1892 and 1888 with
Burgoo King and Brokers Tip;
Calumet Farm won in l948 and
1949 with Citation and Ponder.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-16
After so Years Of Studying Come
Chick Evons Selects Hagen
As Greatest Au-Around Golfer

swing. It Is wide open ut the
top Of the swing.
Sam Snead Is q 'back-pain'
swinger. He has q looping mo-
ton with his hips and throws his
right hand under so as to not
smother the shot. Most tourney
pros have tried to copy Snead
to some extent many of them
have back trouble, just like
Snead."
In handicapping big-tilne golf
ers over the years, Evans picks
Walter Hagen as the greatest
all-around player, Tommy Ar.
mour as the greatest SHOEMAKER
with irons and Jones the great
est SHOEMAKER with woods.
Golf today is o game Of ter
rife hitters. because q drive
means so much" Chick says.
strict style Is sacrificed many
times In order to maintain pow
er. The only perfect stylist in
my book was Harry Vardon. Ed
Dudley comes close to him"
Here is Evans all-time team.
club-by-club: No. IRON
Hagen: No. byron Nelson:
No. 3--Armour: No. Jerry
Travis: No. Swans ("that's an
awful thing for me to put myself
on the team" Chick says): No.
6-Jock Hutchinson: No. 7-Jess
SweetSer: No. 8-Jhmmy De-
maret: No. 9-Hagen, all woods
Jones.
I'm putting. there was no man
who could sink the ball from IL
feet out as well as Francis Oui-
met" Chick says. Jones was
the best long putter. Horton
Smith was the best on chip and
run-up shots to the green. Gene
Sarazen was the best in recover
ing from traps. although Johnny
Revolta Is q master Of the sand,
too"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-16
Weights Assigned
For Laurel Stake
Indicate Big Field

Handicapped Charlie McLen-
mans weights for the six-furlong
Capitol Handicap. Saturdays
opening day feature at Laurel.
probably will lure q big field
for the $4,000 event.
Mrs. Ada L. Rice's Pet Bully,
6-year-old son Of Petrose. drew
top weight Of 122 pounds In the
field Of 81 nominees. Cerise
RENE, FLY stablemate, drew the
second highest. 118. while q third
Rice color-bearer, Mr.. Paradise.
got on comparatively easy with
lot pounds.
McLennan gave Sweet YER
mouth ands AlgaSir 116 pounds
each, Brazen Brat. lis, Candle
wood. LA and Eatontown, liz.
Ben Cover. long-Shot winner on
International Day last Novem-
Der. drew a modest los pounds.
Pet Bully won five Of his II
starts last season. earning &c.,
AT. His victories included the
Premier Handicap, Lakes and
Flowers Handicap. and Ingle-
wood Handicap at Hollywood
Park. In his lone 1854 start in
Florida he was out of the money
after setting the pace In q mile
and one-sixteenth test.
Cerise Refine. a 4-year-old has
earned $125.00O. She won the
Ashland Stakes and, after an
impressive triumph in the Della
ware Oaks, went on to capture
the Santa Margarita Handicap
In January.
Brazen Brat, owned by Mrs,
Sam Pistorio, is expected to have
Nick Shuk for a rider. Shuk and
the horse are old Maryland
favorites and should draw good
support. Nick was at Charles
Town yesterday, after riding In
Florida and on the West Coast
this winter, and said he expected
to ride at the West Virginia
track tomorrow.
Brazen Brat worked three
eighths in :36 handily over q
sloppy track yesterday. Isador
Bieber's King Jolie, who viii
make his 1854 debut in the
Capitol carrying 10S pounds,
worked the same distance in :38
over q slow track.
Other weights for the Capitol
are as follows:
Columcille. 113: Just Sidney.
liz; Dutch Lane. Ill: Maabrook,
f10; Sugarfoot. ITO; The Pimper-
mel. ITO: Dinner Winner, lO9:
Expletive. 10S; Neversink, 1O6:
Safety. LOG. and Giggle, los.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-16
Andrews Breaks Record
While Beating Newcastle

Andrews Air Force Base adj
vanced to the quarter finals of
the Northeast Air Force Confer
ence, southern division, basket
ball tournament with record
122-37 defeat Of New Castle pa. }
Air Force Base team at Andrews
last night.
Other teams qualifying for
quarter-finals tonight and the
scores were: Baltimore ARDC
over Washington National Air
port, 64-34: Langley ALB over
Pittsburgh. 1868, and Mitchell
AFB over Olmstead ALB, 87-47.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-16
CYO Teams Play Tonight
In SemifinaIs al Gonzaua

Sacred Heart viii meet st.
Martins at z o'clock tonight and
st. Jerome's will meet Blessed
Sacrament at 8 in semifinals of
the Gonzaga Invitational junior
.CYO basketball tournament at
Gonzaga High gym. Finals will
be held Thursday and awards to
the winners will be made by
Tommy Nolan, Gonzaga basket
ball coach.
In quarter finals last night,
Sacred Heart defeated Nativity,
1920, paced by Joe Colleta's Is
points: st. Martins defeated st.
Margaret'S, 23-17; Blessed Sac
Yament defeated st. Teresa's, 90
10. and st. Jerome's defeated st.
Michael's, 1921.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-16
Groat Missing as BeIvoir
Wins in NOW Tourney

Arlington Hall will play Fort
Myer at 1880 o'clock tonight and
Vint Hill Farms will play Walter
Reed at o in the second round
Of the Military District Of Wash
tngton double elimination bas-
ketball tournament at Walter
Reed gym. A preliminary at 6: 80
win pit Fort Belvoir WACs
against Fort Myers WACS In
the women's division.
In games last night, Fort Bel
voir, playing without its star,
Dick Groat. who was out with q
virus Infection. defeated Airing
ton Hall. 1854, and Vint Hill
defeated Fort Myer, 1853.
Fort Belvoir WACS defeated
Walter Reed. 1873. in the
Women'S division.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-16
cambridge Beats Norfolk,
Goes 10 0uarierfinaIs

cambridge Naval Training
Center. with a 66-61 overtime
victory over Naval Air Station of
Norfolk at cambridge last night
and the fifth Naval District bas-
ketball championship under It's
belt, goes to the All-Navy quar-
terminals at Norfolk next week.
The Commodores were paced
by Ernie Beck, former Pennsyl-
vania and Philadelphia Warriors
star, who had ~ points.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-16
7,555 See Verne Goqne
Win on Gurden Mat
BY the Assoeiused Pres.

NEW YORK, Mar. is. - Verne
Gagne. former Minnesota foot
ball player. won his fourth w~est-
ling match in five bouts at Madi-
son Garden last night when
Hans Schmidt Of Chicago was
disqualified after twenty-five
minutes and four seconds of
graphing. Gagne's other match
in the Garden ended in a draw.
Referee Johnny Garen dis
qualified the 240-pound Schmidt
for using rough tactics. Gagne
weighed 220 pounds.
The match drew 1856 fans
who contributed to a gate of
$25, 1902.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-16
| IurIey's Good Work
Offsets Dykes Means
|0n veeck Schedule
DY nc Asseeieted Yress

YUMA, Ariz., Mar. I6.-Man-
ager Jimmy Dykes is still mutter-
ing about the "Bill Veeck sched-
ule." but the Baltimore manager
is pleased with the pitching oil
Bob Turley.
At Phoenix yesterday Dykes
RECALLED listeners with his trav-
elogue. stemming from the heavy
road schedule mapped out by
Veeck. head Of the Orioles pred
ecessors. the st. Louis Browns.
But Dykes semihumorous
cracks were forgotten q little
later when Turley, a 24-year
husky from Troy. H.. turned In
his third flne performance Of the
spring.
Baltimore took a 1873 licking
from the Giants. but 1t was only
the Orioles second defeat in 10
games and again the 6-foot-2
215-pound Turley indicated he
may be a valuable man.
Pitching three innings apiece
against the Cubs, Cleveland and
the Giants, Turley has yielded
but seven hits. Against the Cubs
and Indians. he struck out nine.
just out Of the service, Turley
pitched In 10 games for the
Browns last year, winning two
and losing six and compiling an
earned run average u $50.
|, Meanwhile. the Orioles have
been shutting in and out of
their Yuma base-to the east to
Phoenix. Mesa and Tucson, and
the past week end to the west to
San Diego.
Travelling >east by bus. the
team always passes through the
little town Of ella Bend in the
extreme desert country. AS
Dykes puts It.: "They know as
better in ella Bend than they
do In Yuma"
Week, who Is visiting in the
TucSon-Phoenix area, fowls
when he hears the Baltimore
complaints.
The Orioles haven't heard of
the airplane," he says. II made
that schedule for the Browns,
who used the airplane. It's
faster than the bus. you know"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-16
Beaten GauIt Thinks
Brooks Might Take
Bantam Champion
BY The Assoeiosed Press

NEW YORK. Mar. 16.Henry
(Pappy) Gault. who fought them
both, believes 2O-year-old Nate
Brooks Of Cleveland has a good
chance to beat Jimmy Car
ruthers, the world bantam
weight champion.
No such title fight has been
arranged yet. It could be that
the fast-punclaing Ohio State
sophomore might get a crack at
the left-handed champ from
Australia within a year. After
all, there are not many good
118-pounders.
Brooks has good chance
against Carruthers If he can
fight southpaws." Pappy said
after he took a sound drubbing
from the North American titlist
at Eastern Parkway Arena last
night. "They hit about as hard
but Carruthers may be a little
faster
I'D like to fight Carruthers
for the title" said Nate, but
only after ! get a few more
fights. I'm not worried about
meeting a southpaw. I beat five
in the amateurs and I'd train
with lefties."
Brooks won every round from
his 25-year-old rival on the
scores Of the two judges, Bert
Grant and America Schiavone.
Referee Pete Scalzo gave Nate
nine and called the fifth even.
The AP card had it 100 for
Brooks.
The slim Negro youngster
racked UP his ninth victory
against one defeat since he
turned pro after winning the
Olympic l12-pound crown at
Helsinki. It was the first time
he went more than eight rounds.
II felt fine" Nate said. II
could train to go Is easy"
Nate tied Carruthers' par for
the Gault course. The Australian
beat the 25-year-old Spartan
burg Is. Co. mail clerk by the
same one-sided count in their
title fight in Australia, November
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-16
Looking to Kentucky Derby
Turn-to Aims at Second Win
For Foreign-Breds in Classic

Last year Turn-to won three
Of his five races and $l76.s07.
His victories included the Sara
toga Special and the Garden
State, the worlds richest race.
He was third In the Hopeful.
Turn-to also had one second. To
date his record shows he has won
1--we Of seven races, and has never
been unplaced.
Turn-to Is a son Of the great
sire Royal Charger, imported
from Ireland last September.
His dam is the successful mare
Source Sucree. She has pro-
duced six foals, including three
stakes winners.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-16
Fights Lost Night
BY the Assoeiosed Press

BROOkLYN Mate Brooks. 1851
Cleveland. decisioned Henry tPappyI
Gault. 12I, Spartanburg. s. C. G0).
BOSTON. Vince Martinez, t49h4
Paterson. N. j.. stopped Ronnie Harper
Marco. l45. Boston, stopped wilbur
Wilson. 14S, Boston (2): Joe Rindone
1876, Boston, drew with Govan Small
1854 San Francisco u0). and Harold
Gomez, 123A. Providence. r. l., de.
cisioned Johnny oBrien. l25A, Bos-
SAN FRANcIsCo.-Jesse Flores
1881. San Francisco, decisioned Tommy
Manaois 1904. Los Angeles QO).
DETROIT.-Ken Hammer. 1S9, De-
troit stopped Hoard Tate, 213. Canton
HOLYOKE. Mass.-Bobby courchesne
12S, Willimantic, Conn, stopped George
AbacrF 1911 Chile a.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-16

intended to have an all-member
field.
Cornell. Ivy League champions
for the first time. will be one of
the four outside teams In the
Dixie classic at Raleigh. North
Carolina State. Duke. North Car
DINA and Wake Forest are the
home" teams.
N. c. State defeated Cornell In
the NCAA Eastern regional con-
ISOLATION last Saturday.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-16

10. One official gave him a
share of one round.
Brooks. who weighed 1872
to Gault'S 121 for the non-title
scrap. had such an edge that
the crowd of 1000 for the tele-
cast affair started booing and
clapping in the sixth round.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-24

In recent months The Evenmg Star gained thousands Of nezv
,saqs,y and subscribers. The Star, in Jact is the only
Washingou newspaper that Moa0sd gain in both daily and
Sunday circulation. Just readers depend on The Star for the
best coUeage Of the nezv do local and national qdUn1ry
depend The Star for the best results from their adun1isg
inUeStvaenb.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-24
INES OF ADVERTISING

old Washington habit to look in The Star what gon
and what being advertised goes home where tn
important buying decisions made This of the TIL
Star produces such consistent results for advertisers also explain
why The Star publishes classified ads than the three other Wash
gon newspapers combined Long experience has taught advertisers
large and SMALL that Star their best audience and best
from day day and year year. AS result they used clos
IS million lines of advertising The Star during 1853 than
Washington's second paper
Evening star., 1954-11-09
French Forces Open Hunt
For North African Rebels
BY The Asseeiaisd Press

y ALGIERS, Nov. 9.-French
infantrymen, parachutists and
armored units famed out at
dawn today in giant sweep of
the Algerian Tunisian border re-
gion where about 1000 armed
outlaws are hiding.
The French forces probably in
clude most of 5000 reinforce
ments sent to Algeria last week.
The French command said the
massive cleanup would cover the
entire 4.500-square-m mile area in
an effort to flush the organized
rebels who launched a nation
alist insurrection in Algeria last
week.
The cleanup drive. which is
expected to last a week or more,
centered in the area Of Batna,
Arris and Foum Toub, deep in
the mountainous area about 40
miles south of the Mediterranean
coast.
Since the outbreaks, a full
scale military breakdown has
restored calm. About 370 per-
sons have been arrested.
French officials estimated, it
might take up to three months to
complete the sweep.
Evening star., 1954-11-09
There | Was, 10000 Feet Up,
I Tukinq Pictures and No PIune

space and pulled the ripcord Of
his parachute.
Dangling from the chute. he
watched the crazy gyrations Of
his abandoned plane, remem-
bered the camera and started
grinding away.
Seeing destroyer rescue teams
and helicopters waiting for him
below. 1t. Baker then turned the
camera on them. About 500
feet from the sea. he ran out
Of film.
Tightly clutching his camera,
1t. Baker hit the water, plunged
about IL feet under and then
was lifted to safety by a hell
copter from the cruiser Helena.
At last report, the Navy
hadn't found out whether 1t.
Bakers pictures were any good.
Evening star., 1954-11-09
Secret Code
Not So Secret,
Chinese Say

The Chinese Embassy said
today one of the classified"
documents allegedly held ille-
gally by Joseph Sydney Peter
sen, jr., was available at the
Embassy, and that it was sold
commercially both in this
country and to Chinese mer-
chants.
The Embassy spokesman
said the document, known as
the Chinese Telegraphic Code
SP-D, was frequently used by
ORIENTAL business establish
ments. It is a reduction of the
Chinese characters into num-
bers for radio use, the EN-
bassy said.
Two copies of the code are
available at the Embassy, q
spokesman added, and he Of
fered to let a reporter from
The Star scan it.
The Hagelin cryptograph
B-2l1. involved in aother of
the accusations against Mr..
Petersen, is one sale from time
to time by the Government
property disposal Office at
Fort Belvoir. Mr.. Petersen is
accused of possessing a CLASH
fed Signal Corps analysis of
the Hagelin cryptograph.
Evening star., 1954-11-09
First Cosmotron
Is Out of Order
After ~ Years
BY the Assoeioted Press

UPTON, N. Y, Nov. 9.-The
worlds first cosmotron, which
develops the equivalent of cos
mic rays, is temporarily out OF
order after two and one-half
years of steady service.
Officials at Brookhaven Ma
tional Atomic Laboratory here
said something burned out Sat-
urday night deep<in the interior
of the So million machine.
How long it will take to make
repairs is not known. It might
be a week, or months.
Laboratory sources said the
remarkable thing was not that
the cosmotron was down" tenn
porarily, but that it had worked
so long without difficulty.
Two big cranes are probing
into the workings of the l.3
billion electron volt machine to
find the burned-out parts.
Evening star., 1954-11-09
Judge Harlan of Appeals Bench
Is Named to Supreme Court
Jurist Is Grandson
Of Noted Dissenter
In 1896 Race Case
By Robert K. Walsh

AS his second appointee to the
Supreme Court, President Eisen-
hover submitted to the Senate
today the nomination of John
Marshall Harlan-a new Judge
with an old name that still
echoes in historic judgments Of
the tribunal.
Judge Harlan, a Republican
who was born SIS years ago in
Chicago and practiced law in
New York City almost 80 years,
would succeed the late Justice
Robert H. jackson, who was a
Democrat from New York.
Since last March he has been
a judge on the United States
Court of Appeals for the circuit
that includes New York, Con-
necticut and Vermont. When ap-
pointed to that bench last jan
uary Z by Gen. Eisenhower, he
succeeded Judge Augustus N.
Hand who had retired the pre-
vious June at the age of "a.
He is a tall, attractive looking
man with a quick smile, friendly
blue eyes and thinning gray hair.
Judge Harlan. whose career
also included several years in
Federal and State positions as
a prosecutor, investigator, COM
mission counsel and Air Force
colonel, would be the second
Evening star., 1954-11-09
U. 5. Mays
Fighter Escorts
10 BaIk Attacks
Red Shooting Spurs
Study of Proposal,
Dulles DiscIoses
By John v. Homer

The United States disclosed
today that it is considering Civ.
ing fighter escort to Air Force
planes that fly close to Commu-
mist countries.
Secretary of State Dulles said
the Joint Chiefs of Staff are
studying this proposal in the
wake of the shooting down of an
Air Force bomber by Russian
MIG fighters Sunday over the
northern tip of Japan.
Following the United States
protest of the incident which cost
the life of one crew member and
destroyed the B-29 Photographic
reconnaissance plane. Mr.. Dulles
fatty rejected Russian claim
that the American ship provoked
the attack by firing first. He
called this a "falSehood."
The pilot Of the downed craft,
who with nihe other members Of
the crew parachuted to safety,
denied that he fired at all.
Pilots Authorized to Shoot.
At his first news conference in
many weeks. the Secretary
pointed out that American pilots
are authorized to return fire II
and when attacked under such
conditions that existed Sunday.
Mr.. Dulles disclosed the study
Of the fighter escort suggestion
after being pressed to explain
specific steps this country should
take to check Russia's frequent
attacks.
The Secretary also said AM
bassador Charles E. Bohlen had
received some fragmentary in
formation on the B-29 incident
before he attended the Moscow
dinner held Sunday to mark the
37th anniversary of the Bolshevik
revolution.
But Mr.. Dulles defended the
Ambassadors decision to go. He
said first information received
by the Embassy in Moscow on
the shooting came within less
than an hour before the dinner
and it was not sufficiently COM
plete to enable the Ambassador
to decide on canceling his &C.
ceptance.
Knowiand Raps B0hIeri.
Meanwhile, Senate Majority
Leader Knowland, of California
asserted that the incident was
a deliberate attempt by Russia
to make the United States lose
face" in Asia.
Senator Knowland also criti.
cized Ambassador Bohlen for at.
tending the Red celebration in
Moscow after the plane incident.
He said he has reason to be.
lieve Mr.. Bohlen knew about it
unofhcially, because Moscow ra.
dio broadcast the incident Sun.
day at 6 p.m.-the evening Of
the Red anniversary party-afld
monitoring of the radio broad
casts is routine at the embassy.
Senator Knowland said it was
significant that the Russians
shot down the American plane
on the eve of negotiations be.
tween President Eisenhower and
Premier Yoshida of Japan.
He recalled that a similar
plane incident took place on
the eve of the recent Manila
conference.
Il believe that both Incidents
were deliberate attempts to
cause the loss of face by the
United States Government in the
(See PLANE, Page A-3)
Evening star., 1954-11-09
BY the Associated Press

BONN, Germany. Nov. 9.Dr.
Walter Gerlach, deputy chair
man of West Germany's Space
Research Society. said today the
United States and Russia have
begun a race to the moon"
German researchers believe
the first nation to get a space
station able to watch all earth's
activities will be master of the
globe. he declared.
DR.. Gerlach reported rumors
that the United States already
has worked out plans for q
three-Stage rocket capable Of
mastering earth's gravity.
1 German scientists believe the
Russians can succeed In space
Evening star., 1954-11-09
BY the Assoeio,sd Press

A Navy pilot who bailed out at
10000 feet over the Pacific after
his jet fighter caught fire took
color movies of the antics Of his
abandoned plane and Of rescue
preparations below as he dam
gled from his parachute.
The Navy described this adj
venture which happened Sunday
to 1t. q. g.) Carlos p. Baker, jr.,
Of Topanga, Calf, a pilot aboard
the aircraft carrier Hornet in the
Western Pacific.
1t. Baker. an amateur photog-
rapher, had tucked an 8-mm.
movie camera in his flight suit
pocket before taking of from the
Hornet. When his plane caught
fire shortly after takeoff. he fired
his election seat. was hurled into
Evening star., 1954-11-09
U.s. Soviet SpoceS Stotion Race
Reported by German Scientist

travel research. They point out
the Soviet has some very capable
Russian and German research
erS.
And money. manpower and
material can be come by easily
in q totalitarian state when a
project gets official backing. the
scientists say.
Or. Gerlach would like to elm
mate national rivalry from the
struggle to win space supremacy.
He declared:
The rocket societies and
space research organizations in
all free countries hope that one
day the United Nations viii es-
tablish an institute that could be
the basis for conquest OF space
by international cooperation" "