davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1954-10-18

or how they were expended for
the years 1850 and 1851 Nor
Is there any legal reason why
he should have done SO. None
Of these special funds Mr..
Etevenson's or Mr.. Nixon's
can be considered improper or
unethical as long as d system
Of Individual contributions Is
the accepted practice III,
American politics.
no accuse without specific
proof any one Iii public office
OF being improperly influenced
to render special favors as 4
consequence Of contributions
of money or anything Of value,
whether made during or after
a campaign. Is to libel both
the contributor and the res
cipient, and the courts have
been known to award damages,
when false charges are mad" "
Senator Mccarthy. like Cow
ernor Stevenson. says he
doesn't want to list publicly
the people who contributed
money to his cause.-The fight
against communism presuin-
ably because the contributors
would be subjected to unfair
attacks and reprisais. But the
Internal Revenue Bureau
necessarily knows who they
are and what the Senator did
with the money. 1t must know
in order to determine whether
any Of it was personal income
to the Senator or gifts for.
public activities.
Yet this correspondent re-
ceives letters every now and
then from persons who take
it for granted that Senator
Mccarthy has done something
fraudulent about his income
taxes or contributions or vio-
lated some Federal law.
1t takes q lot Of personal
funds to pay lawyers to carry
on suits for libel or slander,
and Senator Mccarthy told a
television audience that he had
gone broke" fighting cornmu-
nism. That's why those who
are so quick to denounce-
and rightly so--the maligners
of Clifford Case might well
consider whether they have
neglected to be equally fair to
the Senator from Wisconsin.
Reproduction Rishts Reseryed)
Evening star., 1954-10-18

ago when the administration
decided to try to overlook and
talk away the economic turn
down. That turn-down was.
itself, q result partly Of policies
that the administration
adopted very consciously to
carry out 1852 campaign
pledges and the consequences
Of which were foreseen by its
own economists. This was its
economy program, including
reductions both In regular Cow
ernment expenditures and cut
backs in defense. That re-
duced the amount Of money
flowing into the channels Of
production and the stream OF
purchasing power.
It is very plain to anyone who
travels about the country that
the congressional election
campaign, as 1t nears Its cli-'
max, has come to revolve ale.
most entirely about what is
often called "the bread-and-
butter ISSUE The chief sources.
Of discomfort, and likewise OF
Republican weakness, are two
farmers and labor. The rea-
son is the same in both cases
IA reduction Of income.
IN the case OF industrial
workers, you get only half the
{ story In the actual unenploy- :
ment. That Is spotty though
serious In its effects where Il
exists, both from the human
standpoint and politically. The
other hall Of the story Is the
cut-down In take home pay
due to elimination Of over
time pay and to part-time
schedules In many instances.
OF that you hear more from
worried Republican politicians
than anything else as they
look forward to November 2.
It is now the Number One
complaint.
What this has meant Is d
reduction ID 1 standard Of
living based on overtime pay
Evening star., 1954-10-18
u. 5. Trade Fleet Hits
Lowest Level in d Years
BY the Assoeiatsd Press

The shrinking United States
merchant fleet has fallen below
is million deadweight tons.
lowest level in two and half
years. the American Merchant
Marine Institute reported yester-
day.
Seventeen Liberty type cargo
vessels and three tankers were
removed from the United States
nag fleet last month by transfer
to foreign registery, the institute
said in its monthly report.
The privately owned feet now
consists of TIL dry-cargo and
passenger ships totaling 8.062.-
730 deadweight tons and 424
tankers Of 6.867 900 deadweight
tons.
Evening star., 1954-10-18

elected a Republican Congress
THE 80th--midway in the
first Truman administration.
It looks as II President
Eisenhower may be headed for
the same experience that
President Truman endured.
Evening star., 1954-04-23
AUToMoBILEs FOR SALE

PONTIAC 1853 Chieftain IS" sedan;
T. and h., power steering with
HYDRA; 3;;tone gray;, practically
ans asS trade teal L. 0sffa1 s MofoR es' sAHFs
45l5 l4th st. NV. ---@4
PONTIAC 194s Streamliner So A.
dr.: Hydra, r. and h.; S44j. Wash
ineton'S Oldest and Le-gest Dodge
Plymouth Dealer TREW MOTOR
CO., 9th and Fla. ave. ne. IL. e
PONTIAC 80 4-dr, de luxe: llght
best offer. RA. 3-li12. 20
PONTIAC Ia5. o-door: S1.O75. CEN.
TRIAL MOTOR SALES, 1886 Conn
ave. WO. 6-9"36. Is
STUDEBAKER '52 Champion. over
drive. undercoating. Very clean
S995. HE. 4-70T9. ~
sIJDEBAkER 1t,II 4s Champion 4-dr.
tires. black. finish; only S295; S"5
eT seeTHLE LEoEI gT'"%'e Z BROWN, gssmeais. gss car-
sT1DEBaKER 5TIl Tf n;T "a, "a IanS 53o3 cruiser "
door sedan Smart raven black nm
iSh. Eanipped with heater, HYDRA
Matte and spotless custom Interior;
500. KLoPFER MOTORS. INC,
kzinicfoln-MNercury, z,aicfln Fairfax aifo Circle
sTrbnBAkER TflEIaBi XII cF 10 s-sa2 siarlight club
coupe: exceptionally clean. S443.
/ ROYAL MOTORS. INC. Your Chrys-
I ler-Plymouth Dealer, IL Kennedy
st. NV TU. .-4ll9.
STUDEBAKER 1880 club coupe
sS5 Gasmpion ts2ms Sfs5EH RopfR sfS fSpai'iSn sGd
{ r. l. ave. ne
STUDEBAKER 1850 Champion .
/ door: beautiful gray finish. low
mileage. A real clean. fully equipped
car at only S6H5 KENYON PECK
, CHEVROLET. 1910 Ft. Mver dr..
/ Arlington, Va. IA. @-01S 50, open
I till q:3O pm. -2fJ
SJUDEBAKER 30 Champion: regal
de luxe 2-door: overdrive; heater.
dark green finish. Al cond: week
end special, $3.50: written guar.
( TRIANGLE MOTORS. 30l0 r. /.
ave. ne. DE. "-G3Oo
Evening star., 1954-04-23
AUTOS FOR SALE Cont

PONTIAC SO de luxe: Hydra Mat tic,
radio, heater; $3.50 or best 9fIeF
PONTIAC '53 chieftain de luxe S-eyl.
4-Goor sedan; 2-tone blue. HYDRA,
gS Hne n ARCADE ssT5Ees poNTfac osE7 sna5 Ya5
irving St. NV. AID. 4-S500: also
3460 14th st. NV. RA. 3-965O.
PONTIAC as S-cyl. COW. coupe:
BLACK. fully equip with Hydra. r:
and h.; has red leather interior and
Wv. tires: company official car;
9RCApE aTscsn pc PoNTfAc ifs Sptfa 81 Il iryinr st.
NV. AID. 4-S500: also 346n l4th
st. NV. RA. 3-a65O. -23
PONTIAC - Chieftain s-cyl "-door
sedan; light blue. Hydra. r. and h.. /:
see this car at the special price OF
s. 1875. ARCADE PONTIAC. 1887
Iryins. St, NV. AD, 4i-SS5G9: also
PONTIAC 80 Custom S-cyl Catalina;
n-tone green. Hydra, r. and h.: in
PONTIAC. l437 Irving st. NV. AID.
,6ST1 41S349; also also, 1850 i4th st; NV,
low mileage; like new; pvt. owner
JU. 5-9S5!. -25
RA 3-9670 ---23
PONTIAC as de luxe So "-tone
gray seoan. hNura.' I. ana H.
educator; S475. HOLLIS. @36t n
Quincy St, Arl.. Va. ia. 7-a3l9,
PONTIAC 1871 club coupe; splendid:
S93 full price. ROPER" 18th and
p6NTiAC ii HSe' 1888 a;s a-dr. chiettaln Sc
dan; r. and h. dark green finish:
az only 81 .495. BREWER MOTORS.
INC. Sill Wis. ave NV, Wo; o.
Pontiac 1850 cdr. sedanette: radio
and heater. seat covers, WV. tires,
BREwER fhS EFs{ MoFoFs hSa Nc n 'Pf 5i11 Wis:
PoSriAc fic g ~ '.s' . club coupe r. and
b.. very clean throughou5; ! cwnel j:
S345. Car No. .35q-3. MONROE
FORD. 1887 East-West hwy. sil.
spr. Md. Open EVENINGS till 8. jU.
Pontiac 81 s-cyl. aIl-metal station
SI.245. Car No. 4II-A. MONROE
FORD; 1897 East-West hwy. Sil.
spr;; Md. Open EVENINGS till .. Ju
PONTIAC 80 al-metal station
wagon: radio and heater; S975. Car
No. 3S5-A, MONROE FORD. 1.37
East7West hwy. 81. SIR Md. Open
PONTIAC 1858 Chieftain de luxe s.
4-door sedan: delightful 2-tone
combination. Linden green with
cream top and custom lounge har-
monizing interior set olf with white
wall tires: radio. heater, Dual-Range
Hydra Matte. turn signals and many
many other extras: 3.1o0 actual
miles; positively same as new in
every respect: must see and drive 10
appreciate: an outstanding value at
only Sl.9q5. CLMSTEAD MOTOR
CO. N. VireiniaS LARGEST Oids-
mobile. Dealer. 2000 Wilson blvd.
Arl IA. 5-St00.
PONTIAC ~ S-cyl. cdr; r. and h.;
TORS. INC. Your Chrysier-P Plymouth
Dealer. 400 Ga. ave. IA. 9-29u0
Evening star., 1954-04-23
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

STUDEBAKER 1851 Commander
VS. de. luxe, Starlight coupe; over
drive. radio, heater and seat covers,
practically new tires. Extra clean
car: SSa5. WISSINGER CHEVRO-
LET CO. Seven Corners. Falls
Church. Va. JE. 2-1171.
WILLYS 81 all-metal station wagon.
r. and h., overdrive: original paint
excellent cond. throughout; S795.
Washin2ton's Oldest and Largest
Dodge-Plymouth Dealer. TREW MO-
TOR CO.. 9TH and Fla. ave. me-,
IL. 7-l133.
WILLYS 1850 panel delivery; excep
clean throughout: S495. ROYAL
MOTORS, INC. Your Chrysler-
Plymouth Dealer, 10 Kennedy ST.
NV. TU. 2-4l19.
WILLYS so station wagon: cd.
excep. clean; SSa5. PENNY MO-
TORS. 1890 r. I. ave. ne. LA
$4,000 --c3
Evening star., 1954-04-23

80 CHRYSLER Windsor door: radio heater and
name on request test drive in this will as
sure of its value S9i5
81 CHRYSLER 4-door New Yorker radio, heater;
beautiful two-tone blue finish famous VS. lS5-h D.
plus economy. Thoroughly reconditioned by us and
ready 10 go Sl.i95
-: CHRYsLER Windsor. de luxe 4-door;. radio
neater automatic transmission original light blue
finish; factory interior like new. This is immac-
ulate throughout and must be seen to be appreci-
ated to-day NO-COST warranty for only 81 .595
10 BUICK convertible Roadmaster: radio heater
DynahoW; new green finish and light tan top:
excellent tires. Thoroughly reconditioned ready
Tor lots OF fun and pleasure this spring and
S8I5
10 BUICK "-door sedanette: radio. heater; sreen
nnish This is an excellent quality used for only
S595
rs FORD Tudor Special de luxe: equipped - s395
10 PLYMOUTH Special de luxe 4-door: radio
heater: beautiful light blue finish and white-wali
s5Ss
'5I STUDEBAKER Champion :-door; equipped;
original black finish: low mileage. This is i'm
Must to appreciate $685.
't6 CADILLAC "63" door: radio heater: original
black finish; former owner has given this excel
lent care; runs and looks perfect Si95
10 FRAZER Manhattan 4-door; radio, heater: two
tone gray finish; interior excellent. You must
and drive to appreciate Sil5
~ FORD Custom club coupe: radio. heater; black
finish S545
Evening star., 1954-04-23

80 CHRYSLER Imperial Newport; radio heater and
low mileage; one owner; excellent condition, 81 .I95
'lS CADILLAC 4-door radio heater Hydra Matte:
orginal sleaming two-tone green finish; 10000 ac-
tuaI miles. It's a beauty for only ,O95
'53 CHRYSLER Windsor i-door: equipped with
power steering and other useful beauti-
ful blue finish; $4,000 actual miles; like new
throuehOut. See and drive --- S2,I95
~ CHRYSLER Windsor de luxe 4-door radio
heater. automatic transmission; original black fin-
lSh. Must see End drive this one-owner to
appreciate its beauty and value SI.195
y? CHEVROLET Stylelne de luxe 4-door; radio
heater, Powerglide; beautiful two-tone gray finish
custom seat covers to match; driven 900 miles by
one careful owner; positively immaculate S1,?95
'iS CHRYSLER New Yorker 4-door; radio. heater
and other extras; beautiful original blue finish
looks and performs perfect. Test-drive $I95
80 CHRfSLER Windsor de luxe 4-door; fully
equipped; beautiful original light blue finish;
clean throughout. Exceptional value at only 1895
10 KAISER 4-door; radio heater overdrive; light
tan finish: excellent appearance tires like new; runs
very good. Our special price SS95
80 wILLYs Jeepser 6-cylinder; radio, heater: at
tractive blue finish: whitewall tires. Very smart
looking with economy that will surprise you. Only
$685.
81 PLYMOUTH Cranbrook 4-door; radio heater;
cleaning black finish; custom seat covers. excellent
tires; excellent condition throughout Only S69o
'5" CHRYSLER Windsor; radio, heater, automatic
transmission; very attractive gray finish. This car
is positively Immaculate throughout Our special
weekend price SI'49o
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-17
Fifty Years Ago in The Star

the bank presidents will allow himself
to be quoted. but all agree that Hanna is
their choice for the nomination"
x
Quoting Success Magazine, The Star
for January 10, 1904, said: 1.-THE best
hobbies are intellectual ones
Hobbies science, art and literature.
Approved They not only delight and
fecreate their devotees but
are also preServative against Self1ShneSS
vulgarity and worldliness. They have
however, one disadvantage-that they
are apt to be ridden too hard and thus,
instead of refreshing and invigorating
to send man back to his work fatigued
and depressed. Such was the case with
that English glutton of work, Sir George
c. Lewis, who, when chancellor of the
exchequer, home secretary and Secre-
tary of war, devoted himself, in the
intervals of his official labors. to the
study of history, politics, philology
anthropology and antiquarianism and
to the copying of Greek manuscripts in
the British Museum. The result was
that he died at the age of ST. when :.
he might probably have lived to four
SCOTG Oh lUIScI.
The Star for January %, 1904, fea-
tured an article entitled 1.-THE Making
of Money" and describing
Bureau the methods and proc
Security esses prevailing in the
Bureau of Engraving and
Printing from which the following is
quoted: 1.-The strictest surveillance is
given both the work and the employees.
Those little rolls Of steel and plates are
very valuable. They mean q great
deal. not only In their excellence Of
workmanship. but also to an outsider
who, If he could get hold Of one Of
them. might very easily set himself up
In business as competitor Of the
bureau. Hence every piece Of work.
every tool and every movement Of the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-17
Citizen cordono

There was a heart-warning quality to the
compassion and understanding displayed by
District Court Judge Matthew F. MCGUIRE in
ruling that Private First Glass Domingo A.
Cardona could become citizen OF the United
States. Philippine-born and veteran Of the
Korean war, the 25-year-old Cardona has lost
one leg and his hearing in the service Of the
country he wishes to honor through his con-
tinuing allegiance.
legal technicality, arising out Of the fact
that Cardona had visited his family in the
Philippines during the IL months Immediately
preceding the beginning of his American mill
tary service in 1882 presented an obstacle to his
naturalization at this time. Acknowledging the
literal meaning" of the law, Judge MCGUIRE
chose to look further-at 'the statute as
whole and the fact that Cardona has performed
the highest duty of citizenship On
this ground he authorized the young veterans
swearing in as an American in the fullest sense
Of the term. @
It seems safe to say that the United States
Is the principal gamer by this display Of judicial
sympathy and wisdom. Judge Mcguire deserves
commentator. Citizen Cardona Il welcomed
TO his new estate.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-17

Is constantly called upon to say, am
against that because am for this.
Saul. King Of Israel. Is conspicu-
Gus example Of man of brilliant
parts whole total life was q failure,
because most Of the time he sat in
the seat OF the scornful. At last, in
battle, he fell + suicide Of, his own
sword, crying. II have played the
fool! The verdict on his sad failure
Is: Here is man who was always
against things. rather than for things.
In one sentence about him in the Old
Testament the word against occurs
five times. He, was always moving
against some foe and never bowling
at any altar Of loyalty and devotion.
A modern commentator on this tragic
figure suggests that If we could have
asked Saul about the ruling passion
OF his life the answer might well have
been: II am against my neighbors.
I'm against the dangerous Philistines
and the traitorous Moabites" He even
was against David. But II we could
press the matter and ask again. what
are you for? What are you trying to
make In Israel. what are the perma-
nent, positive convictions Of your
life2," we would find ourselves in an
empty room. There was nothing at the
center Of his life. He spent his years In
the seat Of the scornful.
Putting his finger on the ailing spot
OF our human relations, in this dis
jointed. hectic world. the same mod
ern thinker comments: There are
millions like Saul. When we ask, what
are your positive values. what are you
for. the true answer would be some
thing like this: I'm against the isms.
I'm against communism, socialism,
radicalism and liberalism. I'm against
Jews. the Catholics or the Profess
tants." Is not that the fatal weakness
Of our day? So many know what they
are against and vociferously an
nounce their antagonisms. But they
are terribly weak in holding any con-
structive creed Of things they are for.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-17

On January %. 1904, The Star an
nounced: 1.-THE Korean Minister min
hui Cho) and his staff in
koreon this city are guarding zeal
Prince ously the whereabouts of
Prince Euiwha, who, &C
cording to q report, will replace his
father on the throne in the event the
Korean Emperor Is dethroned. The
Minister informed the Associated Press
that the Princes movements necessar-
lily were confidential for the present.
1t was learned, however. from an At
tache of the Legation that the Prince
was expected in Washington this
month but has not yet arrived. He
had some trouble last year at Della
ware, Ohio, where he was attending
college, and left there some time ago.
At the Legation there is considerable
excitement over the events in Korea.
What effect the crisis there will have
on the movements of the Minister and
his staff is not certain. but 1t was
limited at the Legation that some of
the Legation personnel. II not all Of
them. were prepared to leave WASH
ington on short notice." All of which
AlCdAb. sVAIkat GklC kbuSSO"0dPd1kCSS Wal
was getting started -
r.
The Star of December 20, 1903 fea-
tured an account Of the conservation
Of Westmin-
Westminster Cathedral ster Cathedral
ConsecFoted by cable from
London. Most
Rev. Francis Bourne, Roman Catholic
archbishop, was enthroned In the
presence OF vast throng Of clergy and
representative laity. The new building
was projected by Cardinal Wiseman
and planned by Cardinal Newman.
Actual construction was In progress for
eight years. The site was half . mile
west Of Westminster Abbey. the style
was modified Byzantine. and. the ma
terials brick and Portland stone. About
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-17
Pen-n1n1es may be used II letters carry
,0riters' correct names and addresses
All letters are subject to condensation.

has taken an active part in carving ur
China-the 1860 cession Of Trans-Us-
surf least of Manchuria). control over
Manchuria through the Chinese East
ern Railway Company in 1896, the 1898
lease of Liaotung peninsula west of
Korea) ports. the Incorporation of
Tannu Tuva part of Outer Mongolia
into the U.S.S.R. in 1921, the creation
OF Russian Turkestan from part of Sin
kiang Province in the 1905, the 1896
mutual assistance pact with the Mongo}
Peoples Republic. and the Yalta ac-
quisitions-control over Dairen, Port
Arthur, and the big Manchurian rail-
ways and acquisition of Outer Mongolia
One OF the largest land grabs in
history. Most of this Russia gained by
posing as "China's friend"
Since the Chinese possess this anti
foreign and anti-imperialistic senti-
ment, there seems to be no harm in rec
ognizing the present regime and in as.
sisting them. through economic and
military assistance. to kick the remain
ing imperialists tSoviets) out of China
1t seems to be a much more sensible
plan than allowing the Soviets to take
away their food in return for military
and industrial assistance (not too
much). for which they (Maos boys,
depend upon Russia. and then have the
Soviets point out to Mao the 'rice
bowls" of Wet Nam Undo-C hina).
Casey.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-17
Bells Of Gratitude

Since the Capital is to receive a
49-bell carlton from the Dutch for
Americas part In the World War II
liberation of Europe. 1t may interest
Washingtonians to know how this gift
came about. Follows q translation OF
an article in the HddgSche Conrant. a
daily published at The Hague. Neither
lands. December 81. 1858:
About two years ago. the people Of
the Netherlands decided that it would
be fitting to express their gratitude to
the United States for American as
sistance received by the Dutch during
and after World War II.
"High-placed officials and men in the
street racked their brains to discover
how this could be accomplished
Finally. G. L. Verheul. writer en-
ployed by the Department of Eco
Monies, accidentally hit on the idea.
While he was helping his wife with the
dishes one evening, the sound Of two
glasses coming together made him ex-
claim: This is 1t. we should give Amer
lea carillon!'
Holland. practically being the cradle
of carillons, the idea caught like Wild
fire and. in no time at all, the money
came flowing in from every direction.
However, carlton Of 40 bells. one
more than the famous carlton Of
Client, is not grabbed out of the air.
1t takes careful planning and plenty OF
time to get the right bells producing
the desired variety Of changes. The
weight Of carlton bells also plays its
proper role in the calculated results.
Some bells may weigh as much as sew
eral thousand pounds.
Three famous Dutch bell-manufac-
turing foundries buried the ak Of COM
petition and together worked on the
project. They are Van Bergen of Heili-
gerlee. Eysbouts Of Asteren. and Petit
and Fritsen of Aarle-Rixtel. =
THE following four artists were Sc
lected to collaborate: The sculptures
Mrs. E. v.d. Grinten-Lucker. sculptor
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-17

$50 feet long, 155 feet wide and 1T
feet high in the nave and 800 feet high
in the campanile, the edif1ce was de-
scribed as "the first Roman Catholic
cathedral that has stood in a metro
politan see in England since the Refor-
nation" It was pledged to sacred
service free Of debt.
-
haps many people-considered money
spent on aeronautics
Flying Machine wasted, The Star
Disbursements for January 81, 1904,
reported: 1.-THE War
Department is asked to detail to the
House the amount of money it has ex-
pended in the promotion of flying ma
chine experiments. in resolution in
PRODUCED today by Representative Gill
bert NJ. Hitchcock of Nebraska. The
resolution applies to such experiments
and construction whether under the di-
rection of Prof. S. P. Langley or other
wise. The dates of the disbursements
are asked and the funds from which
they were made. The resolution was
referred to the Appropriations Com
mittee."
The Star on January 20, 1904. repro
duced dispatch from Pittsburgh, Pa,
rs, reading: Here. where the
workers Republican Party was era
For T. R. died and nursed to matur-
ity, the masses favor Pres
ident tTheodore) Roosevelt's re-elec-
ton. He is one Of u.s. is the common
saying here. His strenuous life seems
to at In the atmosphere Of smoke and
hustle. and the brains and Drawn favor
the fighting President. The moneyed
interests. afilliated with Wall Street,
are not In accord with the cry Of the
masses. The moneyed interests Of
Pittsburgh are 80 rule favorable to
tsenator Marcus ~ Hanna. None Of