davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Key West citizen., 1954-12-29
PROFS OUSTED

BUENOS AIRES, Argentina II
Government authorities announced
Tuesday the dismissal of As profess
sors, including five Roman Cath
olic priests, from the National
University of Cordoba.
The wholesale firings, carried
out by a special representative Of
President Juan D. Peron, were a
result of the bitter dispute between
the Peron government and part Of
the Catholic clergy in Argentina.
Cordoba and its university are
considered chief center of Cath
4 olic strength.
The Key West citizen., 1954-12-29
HOW ABOUT THE BRIDGE CATWALKS?
NEBLETT AND PAPY READY TOACT

When you hook fish and reeling pulling him
in, everything in the world except landing the fish, is
blanked from your mind. That's the why fishing
from the Overseas Highway bridges is dangerous.
That's also why drivers alert themselves they
ing fisherman not knowing at what moment he may get
bite and become thoughtess of passing automobiles
That's what happened to that young who was
killed recently the bridge. His thought
trated wholly the fish he had pulled up, and he dash
ed out in front of and struck and killed.
Danger of fishing from Overseas bridges has been
evident since they have been used for automotve traffic
Four years ago, Representative Bernie c. Papy began
movement to have cawaks built along the bridges for
the of anglers He continued to hammer at the
proposal till last March when the State Road Department
appropriated $3.50 900 to build the catwaks
Papy blames Chairman Cecil Webb of the depart
ent for the delay in beginning the construction of the
walks As Citizen readers may recall only few days be-
fore the fisherman killed. Papy complained about the
departments failure to include the catwaks in its latest
projects But Webb said he not to blame He said the
for the exclusion of the catwaks from the projects
because they had not been put in the priority list
that had submitted to the board by the member from
this district.
SenatorElect Neblett and Representative Papy will
appeal to the incoming board of the State Road Depart
men to include the catwaks in its first priority list But
the $50 that has been appropriated will not be
ough build all the walks that had been proposed At
the time the appropriation had been made the Overseas
Road and Toll Bridge District had agreed to construct
the walks within the togates at estimated additional
$15O,ooo The departments appropriation is earmarked
for the bridges outside the togaes including those from
Big Pine to Boca Chca.
The Citizen feels confident that with the passing
of Webb and his board next Tuesday, Neble who will
be senator by that time and Papy will succeed in getting
action about prorties from the new board
The walks not only will provide safe place for fishermen
but also will relieve drivers of the tension they
when driving bridge where and women are more
concerned with fishing than they with passing
The Key West citizen., 1954-12-29

COUNTERFEIT GANG
NABBED IN ITALY

MILAN, Italy U - Police an
nounced Tuesday the arrest of 10
m -fter a seven-year inyestisa.
ton of counterfeit ring.
Agents said they found In Milan
a clandestine money mill which
had printed $4,000 American dol
lars and l,S0Q. 200 Austrian sehil.
ings (about $7o.0O0). Police said
tnose arrested were Of Hungarian,
Lithuanian, Austrian. Yugoslay and
Italian nationalities.
The Key West citizen., 1954-12-29

The members of every profession, with few excep-
tions. stress the Importance of their profession which
means, incidentally, themselves.
The Key West citizen., 1954-12-29

Oeeemoof Ds Iy44
Hopkins Hapgood, well known
writer and an authority on inter.
national politics, and Mrs. Hap
good, also well known in the liter
airy field. are residents Of Key
West and have decided to remain
for the next three months.
Steamship Cuba sailed for Hava-
na yesterday with 232 first class
passengers, Is second class, 10 au-
tomobiles, four tons Of freight and
les sacks of mail
4 h Il
December n, Is44
Key West Lodge, 551. B. p. o.
Elks, this afternoon purchased g..
900 Of Series G. War Bonds.
Seven acres, with ocean frontage,
on Plantation Key, have been sold
by Dexer Woods to M. II. Tallman
for $1,000.
The Key West citizen., 1954-12-29
FANATICS TO DIE

CAIRO, Egypt IA military tri-
bunal Tuesday sentenced five more
leaders of the fanatic Moslem
Brotherhood to death by hanging
and harded prison terms ranging
from five years to life to 20 others.
The Key West citizen., 1954-12-29

Phesants were introduced into the
United States from China in 1880.
Evening star., 1954-05-08
| Health Department
Cites Sewage Rules
In Maryland

The Maryland State Health
Department wants lot. owners or
prospective purchasers who plan
to build homes to make certain
adequate sewage facilities can
be installed.
New regulations regarding pri-
vate water and sewage facilities
were put into effect recently,
Robert M. Brown, chief Of the
Departments Bureau of Envi-
ronmental Hygiene, pointed out
In a statement to newspapers.
Many land buyers, he said, are
unaware that public sewage IA
cilities are not available or would
have to be installed at a high
cost to the owners.
Where public sewage is not
available or accessible, owners
are required to install seepage
pits or such methods as tile fields.
The problem then arises whether
such a system can be made ade-
quate.
Before there is an installation
or a change in a private water or
sewage system, the local health
department must approve the
plans. The size of the lot or its
location, Mr.. Brown pointed out,
has little bearing on whether
adequate systems can be built.
The Maryland State Health
Department. he said, feels that
the public should be aware of
the possibility of not being able
to obtain adequate facilities.
County health departments are
available to help and advise pro-
spective land buyers of the most
economical and effective sewage
systems, he said.
Public health nuisances have
occurred in some areas, the
Health Department explained
because of inadequate private
water and sewage installation.
Evening star., 1954-05-08

Angeles is chairman Of the fed
eration's Board of Directors.
Lewis T. Breuinger of Washing
ton is treasurer and Herbert U.
Nelson of Chicago is secretary.
X II X Y
Chairman Walter w. McAllis-
ter of the Home Loan Bank
Board told a meeting in Green's
boro. N. c., yesterday that saw
ings accounts of American peo-
pie in major types of financial
institutions rose by more than
$12 billion in 1858. United States
savings bonds and life insurance
reserves were included.
He spoke at the annual stock
holders meeting of the Federal
Evening star., 1954-05-08

Home Loan Bank of Greensboro.
Executives of some 500 savings
and loan associations IN seven
Southeastern States and the
District attended.
y X X
The Bureau Of Labor Statis-
tics said this week construction
activity continued at record
levels in April. Total dollar
expenditures for new work rose
8 per cent to $2.8 billion.
Last months gain was about
usual for this time of year and
brought expenditures so far in
1854 to more than $40 billion.
or slightly above the 1853 fig
ures for the first four months.
Evening star., 1954-05-08

private business. A resident of
Schenectady all his life, Mr..
Hanigan has conducted his own
insurance agency there since
1912.
Prudential Insurance Co. has
transferred its mortgage loan
Office in Washington from BIS
Fifteenth street NV. to new
headquarters in the Continental
Building, 1912 Fourteenth street
NV. Under the supervision of
Clarence E. Johnson, this Office
handles all the company's mort
gage loan operations in Washing
ton and the adjacent Maryland
area.
Robert r. Lent, Marshalltown,
Iowa, has been named executive
director of the newly established
American Real Property Feder-
alton in Washington. He for
merly was in promotional sales
work.
Charles B. Shattuck of Los
Evening star., 1954-05-08
Realty
Revue

The National Association of
Home Builders has named a
committee to consult with Gov
ernment housing officials on cur
rent procedures of the Federal
Housing Administration and on
measures to strengthen public
confidence in the agency.
President r. G. Hughes said
the committee was formed after
discussions with Acting FILA
Commissioner Norman P. Mason
and Administrator Albert M. Cole
of the Housing and Home FL
nance Agency. It is headed by
Nathan Manilow, Chicago, first
vice president of NAHB; Emanuel
M. Spiegel. New York. past presi-
dent: Franklin L. Burns, Denver,
secretary, and E. j. Burke, jr.
of San Antonio, and Earl w.
Smith of Ell Cerrito, Calf, NAHB
members.
X
William A. Clarke, president
of the Mortgage Bankers ASso-
citation of America, spoke before
125 members and guests of
the organizations Metropolitan
Washington group at a luncheon
in the Standardization Hotel
this week. This was the first
meeting of the newly formed
local organization at which an
outside speaker was invited.
Among guests were Admins
traitor Cole of the HHFA; Act
ing Commissioner Mason of
FILA; T. B. King, Assistant Dep"
uty Commissioner Ooan Guar
anty) Veterans Administration;
Thomas c. Barringer, director
of FHA's District Office; F. C.
Hasselbring, District Loan Guar
anty officer, VA; Samuel E.
Neel, general counsel, Mortgage
Bankers Association; Thomas L.
Phillips, president, Washington
Real Estate Board: Clyde Ver-
kerke, president, Home Build
ers Association of Metropolitan
Washington. and Harry Merrick,
president, Washington Board of
Trade.
Men holding key parcels of
downtown real estate who are in
terested in relieving traffic con-
gestion are invited to the third
annual convention of the Ma
tional Parking Association in
Chicago, May 1928. Real estate
topics will come in for discus
sion, according to President John
F. Hendon of Birmingham, Ala.
Sessions will be in the LaSalle
Hotel.
Acting Commissioner Norman
P. Mason of the Federal Housing
Administration yesterday an
nounced appointment of Thomas
E. -Hanigan of Schenectady as
director of the FILA Insuring
Office at Albany. N. Y, effective
Monday. He succeeds Joseph H.
Murphy, who resigned to enter
Evening star., 1954-05-08
s74 4.8o
Includes Taxes and Insurance
$1,000 FULL PRICE, INCLUDING LAND

If you've been following the ads, you know
that folks are paying up to $4,000 more for
homes with Just few more features H.. :.
features that don't come close to making
up the difference in price. Buff you act
fast-you can still sign up for one of the
last few Rockcrest Ramblers. The last few
finished include our CHOICEST LOCA-
TTONS every home with fully equipped
kitchen, storage attic, landscaping, every
thing deluxe =. but the price!
Evening star., 1954-05-08

Go out Wisconsin Ave-, continue on Rt. 240 to
new overpass Just before entering Rockville.
Furnished Model Home" at Broadwood and
Crawford Drive. OR, 60 out Georgia Ave.
turn left on viers Mill Rd to our sign.
A MONROE WARREN development
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-10-01

were for an evaIuation of the
resefFlement programs already
carried out on behalf of refugees
from Europe, and especially for
The application OF christian prin-
cipIes TO migration activities and
migration legislation.
James J. Norris, European di-
rector for War Relief Services
National Catholic Welfare Confer
ence, who is chairman of the Inter-
national Catholic Migration Com
mission, declared at the final Ses-
sion that the work of the commits
sion had proved great stimulus
to the reception of thousands of
refugees in the countries of the
western world.
The Pope's message, in which he
invoked divine guidance on the de-
liberations of the Congress, was the
second received from the Holy See.
In the first message, Msgr. Gio-
vanni B. Montini, Vatican Pro-
Secretary of State, writing on be-
half of the Holy Father, declared
that the Church encourages all eff
forts to deal with the problem of
Migration in accordance with the
teachings of Christian charity.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-10-01

already established missions. They
we're assisted in their work by
Grey Sisters of the Immaculate
Conception from Pembroke, On
tario.
It was in t948 that Lishui was
raised to the status of a diocese
and Father Turner was consecrat-
ed Bishop.
Prior to this time the mission
aries working in Lshui had en-
countered little trouble from the
Reds, but in May of 1949, the hon
eymoon abruptly ended
Chinese Red soldiers moved into
the area and began their slow and
methodic restrictive measures un-
til all liberty was ended.
"Their attitude towards the
Church, the clergy and the people
was one of complete contempt,
said Bishop Turner. "They limited
all forms of travel until we we're
not permitted TO leave the city,
much less the diocese, without of
ficial permission. When one asked
permission, it was never granted"
Bishop Turner described how the
Red soldiers began to take over
the churches for their meetings
and rallies, some of which would
last three or four days. They also
borrowed" furniture and houses
and usually these were never re
turned.
During all this time, as the
Reds applied more and more pres
sure" Bishop Turner continued
"the people remained faithful in
their duties, the Catechumens as
we'll as those who had already been
baptized. "
Services were held as long al
the Reds permitted any form Of
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-10-01
Freedom Festival
To Tell Story OF
Worlds Enslayed

CHICAGO, I'll. INC A mann
moth Freedom Festival" to dram
atize the enslavement of millions
in countries being ground under
the communist heel will be pre-
sented here on October 3.
Auxiliary Bishop Bernard ].
She'll Of Chicago will stage the
event in the city's international
Amphitheater. His sponsoring
committee is composed of many
we'll known personages, including
representatives of other religions.
Using top-flight actors, the fes-
tival will present the story of
Western civilization and human
freedom, and provide a contrast
between the Ten Commandments
and the commandments of Conn
munism, a spokesman said.
Starred among over 200 actors in
the cast will be: Jan Kiepura,
Edward G. Robinson, jeanette Mac
Donald, Jose Ferrer, Albert Dek-
ker and Morton Gould. A chorus
of over 1000 voices and gigantic
ballet will also be included in the
program.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-10-01

The latter's uncle, Bishop Eugene
Bossilkoff of Nikopol, was sent
enced to death by the Bulgarian
court on October 3, 1852, on charg-
es of Espionage" for the Vatican.
According to reports late last
year, the sentence has not yet been
carried out, and the Bishop is be
ing held in a prison IN Ploydiv, a
city near the Greek frontier. There
is now some speculation as to how
the strange affair involving his
nephew may affect the Bishops
fate.
Informants here recalled that
communist secret agents tried to
kidnap Mladenov in 1851, but the
attempt was frustrated by passers-
by who saw a man struggling des-
perately in car near Eunich.
There are grave fears now.
however, that Red agents not on.
lv have succeeded In kidnapping
both MIsdenov and Trifunov but
that both have met their end
inside Bulgaria.
Trifunov and Mladenov - SO
the story goes-were in Graz to at
tend a meeting of the Anti-Com-
munist Bulgarian Democratic
League, and afterwards were ap-
preached by an "emissary" from
Paris who claimed he represented
another Eastern European exile or
ganiaation. During the ensuing
conversation, the two Bulgarians
announced that, due to financial
difficulties, they were anxious to
sell their car, and the stranger said
he was willing to buy 1t.
Mystery Deepens
The Bulgarians' friends last saw
them driving off in the car with
the mysterious "emissary." When
the two men failed to return tc
their flat that evening, their
friends became alarmed and IN
formed the Austrian police. How
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-10-01

ever, all efforts to trace the vanish
ed Bulgarians failed. The mystery
deepened when the man from
Paris failed TO keep an appoint
ment in Graz he had been heard to
make for the following day.
The climax of the affair came
some days later when Radio Sofia
announced in its home service
news bulletin that Peter Trifunov
and Radomir Mladenov had return
ed voluntarily" to Bulgaria. The
broadcast described the men as
having formerly been leading
members of the Bulgarian Ma
tional Committee" II said they had
long carried on a campaign against
the peoples democratic regime"
in Bulgaria, but had become dis
illusioned" with life in the West.
Friends OF TrifUnov and Mad.
enov in both Crsr and Munich
rejected the notion that they had
gone back 10 Bulgaria OF their
own free will. They declared that
both were such stout anti.eor.
munists that any voluntary re-
turn would have meant death for
them.
II has been established that the
strange visitor from Paris was a
communist secret agent who lured
the two Bulgarian leaders into the
Soviet Zone of Austria-Graz is on
| ly 25 miles from the boundary oi
the Soviet zone-where they were
handed over to the Red authorities
for deportation to Bulgaria.
Many of Mladenov's and Trifu
nov's friends believe they we're ex
ecuted without any pretense of !
trial, and that the announcement
by Radio Sofia of their "voluntar!
surrender" TO Bulgarian authori
ties was intended solely for propa
ganda purposes.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-10-01

GOD LOVE YOU to AM. for
So. Every time ] have second
helping of dessert or a piece of
candy ! contribute something to
my mission bank. This repre-
sents last months sacrifices.
to BID. eve have a golf club
here in our town and we play
for the missions once a month.
We offer up our winnings for
your fine work" to DIV.
for S25. Every couple of weeks
my fiance and ! 60 dancing, This
last time we decided to send the
money to the missions" to
J.N. Il have a big collection of
records. | was going to buy an
album, but decided to play my
old records some more and send
the So TO the missions. to
H.V. Il am a college student.
Here is the SO / saved by buying
my books second hand"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-10-01

gatherings but this freedom was
short-lived. And once the order
was issued that gatherings would
no longer be permitted, it was vir-
tually impossible to disobey. Ac-
cording to the Bishop, ''The sol
diers we're everywhere"
At this time, Bishop Turner was
being assisted by 10 Scarboro Fa-
Tiers, six Chinese priests and ten
Grey Sisters. The Reds spent a
good deal of their time cooking
up charges against them, prying
into their private lives, barging in
on them without warning, keeping
them under house arrest, and pre-
vent them from speaking to the
people.
In January of 1851, Bishop Tur-
ner was placed under house arrest
along with the other missionar-
les. But they Jared much better
than many others have under Red
arrest. They were permitted to of
fer Mass, a privilege that made up
for any other discomfort involved.
In November, 1853, Bishop Tur-
ner and his colleagues we're ex-
PEELED from Red China and only
six Chinese priests were left in
the area. Two of these we're under
house arrest, the four others were
free" but restricted in such a way
as to be of little help to their
flock.
According to Bishop Turner,
"The situation is so bad in China
at the present time that prayer
and sacrifice are the only answers.
There is no natural way the Church
can be freed in Communist China. +"
The Scarboro Society will or
dain II new missionaries on De
cember 8 as climax to the Mar
ian Year. These missioners will
augment m / sions now staffed
by the Society in Japan, the Domin-
ican Republic and British Guiana.
The Society was founded in 1919
by Monsignor John Mary Fraser.
It was originally intended that
priests of the Society would serve
only missions in China but some
fifteen years ago, the Holy See
broadened the purposes of the
group so that it would serve mis-.
sions throughout the world.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-10-01

The people of the free coun-
tries have two tremendous
weapons they can employ in
their efforts to do something
for those unfortunates who are
members of the Church in
Silence. These weapons are
prayer and sacrifice.
This was the message of
Bishop Kenneth R. Turner of
the Scarboro Foreign Mission
Society of Canada who was a
guest of Bishop Ready this
week.
Bishop Turner knows whereof
he speaks, having spent fourteen
years in the missions Of China
prior to his expulsion by the Reds
in November of 1858.
The Columbus Diocese as well
as all Dioceses throughout the
country Will have an opportunity
to answer his plea Sunday, Oct. "a,
the day designated as Mission Sun
day when collections will be taken
up in all churches for the Missions
throughout the world.
Bishop Turner was the spiritual
protector of some six thousand
souls in the Diocese of Lishui, To-
Gated in the province of Chekiang
China. Chekiang is seaboard prov
ince located between Kiangsu and
Fukien some 400 miles southwest
of Shanghai.
Bishop Turner was assigned to
work in the China missions IN
1899 and he along with other
priests of the Scarboro Foreign
Mission Society established church
es, schools, clinics, opened new
Mission territories and developed
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-10-01

from His Holiness Pope Plus XII
imparting the Apostolic Blessing to
the participants.
The resolution said that the pro-
posed research center should study
also the relationship of political,
social and community structures
to the economic development of
Latin America and other areas of
potential large-scale immigration.
In addition, it said, studies
should be made of the Importance
of the free movement of capital
and goods, the various factors
which limit opportunities for in
ternal and international migra-
ton, and the significance of exist
ing land tenure systems in various
countries in relation to population
needs.
Further recommend atoms
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-10-01

hours. The questioning went as
follows:
did you ever see the Holy Fa-
ther?"
eyes"
"Did you ask him any ques-
tions?"
''Yes, / asked him what
should do If the Communists
come here and take over our
Mission"
''What did the Pope say?"
"The Holy Father quoted TO
me the words of Our Lord "You
will be a witness unto Me. The
word witness means martyr.
He told me therefore | was to
be a martyr" The Communist
sneered like a demon and said:
"Ah, he wants you to be a wit
ness, a spy, an agent of the inn
perialistic powers" From that
incident came the living martyr
dom of almost three years, in
comparison with which the suf-
ferings of the early martyrs who
were thrown to the lions was
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-10-01
-Cod Love You
We Are Called On To Be
Witnesses Unto Christ
by Bishop Fulton ]. Sheen

eSS days and 934 nights in a
Communist torture cell in China
such is the price one of our
missionaries had to pay for his
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-10-01
Adult Baptisms Tripled
In Taichung Prefecture

TAICHUNG, Formosa -(NC)-
Adult baptisms during the past
year in the Prefecture of Taichung
tripled over the previous year, ac-
cording to the annual report of
Msgr. William F. Kupfer, Mary
knoll missionary serving as Prefect
Apostolic of Taichung.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-10-01
brief and instant.

So that is what the Holy Fa-
ther wants. He said in an en-
cyclical: :. +. not so much apollo
gists, but witnesses" We are not
called upon to serve in prison,
but we are called to witness by
a self-detachment, a sacrifice.
Since the Holy Father is under
attack, will you witness by pray
ers for your missionaries and
little Self-denial. For heavens
sake cut into your capital. Deny
yourself luxury. Give the equiv
alent of what you spend on Gig
arettes. Practice a little martyr
dom that God may bless you and
you may declare the love of
Christ in your life.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-10-01

priesthood. On
one occasion
for seven days
and Sc ven
nights he was
su b j ected to
constant inter
rogatior an d
accusation by
Connu n / S t
ju es who
changed places
every three