davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-04-02
Dorothy Thonpson-
What Hope for United Action?
Question for Secretary Dulles With Whom and on Wnot
Program Shall We Unite to Stem Red Tide in Asia?

been rationalizing Israel's OPP
portunity to take advantage
of Arab chaos. Will we control
events in the Middle East
or become their victim?
France expects the Geneva
conference to negotiate peace
in Indo- China on almost any
face-saving terms. The French
assume that the United States
can buy that peace by eco
nomic grants to Red China
and by admitting her to the
. U. NJ, which Great Britain
also desires. The alternative is
that France will withdraw her
troops and hand us the 1ndo-
China war. Mr.. Dulles has
made clear that we will not
support this French policy at
Geneva, and France has made
clear that she will not support
the American policy in Europe.
Where. then. is the prospect
for united action?
At home, "McCarthyism"
has revealed itself as a naked
struggle for power, engrossing
popular attention far beyond
interest in foreign affairs. The
question is nothing less than
where ultimate authority rests.
Do the President and his cab
met and agency heads have
full authority over and re-
sponsibility for their appoint
ees and subordinates or do
they not? The struggle goes
to the foundations of the con-
stitutional system Of division
of powers, on which rest both
the authority of the state and
the liberty of its citizens.
The Soviet Union and It's
agents can never destroy this
country. Great states are de-
stroyed only by their own
policies. The agents Of such
destruction are historically
two: Collapse or confusion Of
domestic authority; rash over
commitments and adventures
abroad.
But who cares about the
lessons of history?
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-04-02
Doris FIeeson-

The chill wind of contro-
verSy swiftly blew out of Bos-
ton after the Senate Perma-
nent Investigating Subcommit-
tee chose Samuel P. Sears, a
Boston Republican, as counsel
for it's inquiry into the who
lied?" dispute between Senator
Mccarthy and the Army.
Mr.. Sears assured both the
Senators who appointed him
and the press that he had
never taken a stand on SEN
ator Mccarthy or Mccarthy
ism.
BY nighttall q Boston news
paper morgue had yielded q
quote from Mr.. Sears-Bos-
ton Post, November 10, 1852
to the effect that "McCar-
thy has done a great job and
will continue to do. so until
he drives out the pinks and
Communists" Mr.. Sears was
also reported as saying he had
wanted to raise money for the
Mccarthy campaign for re-
election.
Red-faced Democrats, who
seem to have displayed a sin
gular lack of curiosity about
new counsel, said they would
reconsider their approval.
Harvard University sources
chimed in that Mr.. Sears had
taken a stand several times
on Harvard's attitudes toward
the problem of communism
and that it closely resembled
some Of Senator McCarthy's
positions with respect to that
great institution of learning.
Harvard is. in fact, one Of Sen
ator McCarthy's favorite tar
gets and he has said that he
could not understand why
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-04-02
Thomos 1. Stokes
FPC and the Consumer Interest
so Million Users of Natural Gas May Be the Victims
OF $21 4 Million Monopoly Price, Rate Increase

Decisions by Federal regula-
tory commissions tucked away
from the public in some one of
our forest Of white buildings
here often ramify into and
through our whole economy
and into millions Of homes.
Such a decision is imminent
from the Federal Power Com
mission charged with regulation
of hydro electric and natural
gas utilities. The case, which
has been the subject Of investi-
cation, hearings. and delibera-
ton for many months, involves
the Panhandle Eastern Pipe
Line Co. That company, in APP
plying for q $21.4-million rate
increase, seeks to change the
base for fixing natural gas
rates used by the FPC since it
was given regulatory authority
over natural gas In 1898. That
rate base has been unheld re-
peatedly by the United States
Supreme Court.
This is perhaps the most i'm
portant decision by the COM
mission on natural gas. It Is
being watched closely In Con-
greSS and in the industry, but
possibly not as closely as it de-
serves by consumers, Of whom
there are estimated now to be
some so million.
Inste ad of the cost-of-
production basis now used by
the FPC, the Panhandle East
ern wants substitution of the
fair field price" which was de-
scribed in q speech In the
House this week by Represent
alive Metcalf, Democrat, Of
Montana as the highest
monopoly price the traffic viii
bear" II the flair field price"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-04-02

formula is accepted by the
commission, that hereafter
would become the basis. Since
it is higher, that would shove
up the price of natural gas to
the consumer, and by many
millions, according to FPC ex-
aminers who opposed the
change Of rate base vigorously.
The issue at stake could be
no more succinctly stated than
in a dispatch this week in the
Wall Street Journal by Angus
Deming Of the papers Wash
ington bureau, who put it
thus:
IF the Commission votes
for Panhandle in the field
price issue, the decision will
be hailed in the industry as q
OOOA AO4 111C CVO4 "S4OW411S
natural gas business. It would
be interpreted as proof that
the G. o. p. Power Commits
sion is safely on the side Of
business.
From the other side Of the
political fence. however. the
cry Of 'give-away administra-
ton will be heard. along with
charges that the FPC is
packed in favor of the utility
interests"
For the FPC to be safely
on the side of business" is con-
trary to the purpose of Con-
gress in the 1888 Natural Gas
Act, which was enacted to pro-
tect the public, and for that
reason only. Or. as the SUI
preme Court said in one of
its decisions, 1.-The primary aim
of this legislation was to pro-
tect the consumers against ex-
ploitation at the hands of the
natural gas companies"
The FPC's treatment hereto
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-04-02

fore Of the natural gas industry
has been most considerable.
Mr.. Metcalf thus summed 1t
up:
1.-THE FPC has consistently
allowed interstate pipeline
companies all their costs Of
operation. Such costs have in
cluded all exploration and de-
velopment expenses. cost Of
holding non-productive acre
age as well as a fair return on
the investment in acreage for
the future. The commits
sion has encouraged the ex-
ploration for gas and the &C.
QUESTION and development Of
gas reserves by allowing all
costs of exploration, including
dry holes, as an operating ex-
penSe.
Through their rates. the
consumers have paid the costs,
development expense, the cost
Of carrying acreage for future
development. the taxes, the
profit.
ANY change from a cost
to a fair field price base would
make the regulation Of nat
ural gas rates by the FPC an
expensive fraud. :. Far bet
ter would 1t be to discontinue
the pretense that the FPC Is
regulating natural gas rates.
The consumer would not then
be suffering the delusion that
he is being protected against
exploitation at the hands Of
the natural gas companies"
Aside from the increase in
going rates. a big windfall
would go to a comparatively
few big oil and natural gas
companies which own among
them the bulk of natural gas
reserves. These reserves wouL
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-04-02
U. S. Gives So Million
To Develop India
by The Assoeiotsd Press

NEW DELHI. India. April o.
The United States has agreed
to aid midas development pro-
grams with $685. 900 under four
operational agreements.
These. newly signed. include
"a, 900 900 to start $50 more COM
munity development projects;
$3,270,000 to purchase iron and
steel for agricultural improve
ments: $555,000 to modernize
sea and inland fisheries; $780,
900 dollars for maintenance OF
tractors and other fam ma
chinery.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-04-02
5000 Insect Disploy
Is Given to University
RY iha Assoeiaiad Press

KINGSTON, r. l., April "A
collection Of more than 5000
butterflies. beetles and other in
sects from all parts Of the world
has been presented to the, Uni
verSity Of Rhode Island by Prof.
Helen Tucker Albro.
The collection, containing
many rare specimens, was as
sembled by Avila Blanchard Of
Providence and bought from his
estate by Prof. Albro, who
teaches biology at Spelman Col
lege In Atlanta. Ga.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-04-02

of deepest gloom. The Ameri-
can High Commissioner in
Bonn had felt it necessary to
forecast that West Germany
would recover its sovereignty
whether or not the defense
community and peace con-
tract were ratified by France
"a promise of little comfort
to the Germans, who cannot
see how, if the United States
, is unable to persuade France
to ratify the EDO, we can per-
suade her to accept and i'm
plement restoration Of Ger
man sovereignty, which France
originally projected EDO pre-
cisely to avoid.
Thus, Chancellor Adenauer,
patiently pro-European. is be-
ing undermined not by Russia
but by France; "Europeanism"
is falling in German esteem:
nationalism will revive as the
only alternative: and Franco
German rivalry breaks out
again under the shadow OF
adjacent Russian power.
If France will not compose
her feud with Germany to pro-
tect France, herself. against
the Soviets, what chance is
there of her effectively defeat
ing Soviet policy in Indo-
China?
Mr.. Dulles speech in effect
declared a Monroe Doctrine
for Southeast Asia. But who
will enforce it? And II in
Southeast Asia, where else?
The Middle East Is seething.
The Israel-Jordanian frontier
holds the possibility Of war
any moment, and the Israel
press, including its normally
more cautious elements, has
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-04-02
New Welfare Taxes
Raise Prices in Sweden

STOCKHOLM, Sweden, April
2.-Prices went up all over
Sweden yesterday for liquor.
cigarettes, cups Of coffee and
sandwiches. The increase was
due to new taxes required to sup
port the social welfare system.
Most increases were the equiva-
lent Of 4 to 5 United States cents,
but the cost Of liquor jumped be-
tween 80 and 40 per cent.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-04-02
Dorothy Thompson

In his speech before the
Overseas Press Club this week.
Secretary Of State Dulles COM
mitted the United States to
block the Communist conquest
of Southeast Asia by united
action" with France and other
countries. Admitting that this
might involve serious risks. the
Secretary declared them LESS
than would face us a few years
from now If we dare not be
resolute today"
To this listener the words
raised mental questions which
we noted on the dinner pro-
gram.
what does the Secretary
mean by united action? With
whom and on what program
shall we unite?"
The Ambassadors of Britain,
Italy, India, New Zealand and
the Philippines promptly
asked the first of these ques-
tions next morning.
United action" in one part
Of the world implies united
action elsewhere. Two days be-
fore Mr.. Dulles speech unre-'
servedly backing France in
Indo- China and encouraging
increased resistance, Marshal
JUN, commander in chief Of
allied forces in Central Europe.
had made q speech denouncing
the European Defense Com
munity, cornerstone Of Ameri-
can policy in Europe.
The day before the Secre-
tary's speech, and under the
reverberations Of the speech
by the French Marshal. West
Germany finally signed the
laws ratifying this defense
community in an atm0SDhere
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1954-09-30

1854 Gree
Mr.. and Mrs. Roy L. Jenefsky
and Howard
1920 w. Encanto Blvd, wish their
friends a happy and healthy New
Year.
DIR. and Mrs. Samuel Joseph
Pamela and Sheila,
345 E. Pomona, wish to extend
best wishes for a happy and
healthy New Year to all.
Mr.. and Mrs. IsadOre Kahn,
Elaine and Jerry,
S42 w. Clarendon Ave-, wish all
their friends a very happy and
prosperous New Year.
Mr.. and Mrs. julius Kalish,
1917 E. Moreland, wish all their
friends a happy and joyous New
Year.
Helen and HirSh Kaplan and
5612 N. 18th Ave., wish the Jewish
Community a very happy and pros
porous new Year.
MIR. and Mrs. A. KatZ and
family,
545 w. Granada, wish all the Jews
of Phoenix and all their friends
a prosperous and healthy New
Year.
DIR. and Mrs. Louis Katz,
8O2 E.. Indian School Rd., extend
their best wishes for a happy and
prosperous New Year to all their
friends.
Mr.. and Mrs. Irving Katzke
and family,
1914 w. Lynwood, take this means
of wishing their friends and rela-
tives happy and prosperous New
Year.
MIR. and Mrs. Arthur kaufman,
son. Joel and daughter Evelyn,
1416 w. Clarendon, extend best
wishes for a happy New Year to
their relatives and friends.
MIR. and Mrs. Harry Kay and
934 w. Culver, extend to their
family and many friends best
wishes for the holidays.
DIR. and Mrs. jerome Kaye
and family
convey their sincere wishes to all
their friends for a healthy and
happy New Year.
Mr.. and Mrs. Jacob Keene
and Sylvia,
1886 w. Edgemont, with their
friends and relatives a healthy
happy and prosperous New Year.
Mr.. and Mrs. Jack Kempner
and Marsha,
1905 E. Palm Lane, take this means
of wishing their friends a new
year abounding in health and hap
piness.
Mr.. and Mrs j. N. Klaman and
family
1925 w. Lynwood extend best
wishes for a New Year of health
and happiness to their relatives.
friends and the Community,
Mr.. and Mrs. Oscar Klein and
family
374 E Weldon. extend best wishes
for the coming year to all their
friends.
Mr.. and Mrs. jerome Klein and
family,
63 w. Portland, extend greetings tc
all our friends and to Phoeniz
Jewry.
The Klines - Harriet, Susan
and BObbie,
2541 w. Avalon Drive, wish al
their friends happiness in the New
Year.
Mr.. and Mrs. Sol Konick and
son, Elliot,
7S w. Culver, wish to extend best
wishes for a happy and prosperous
New Year to all their friends.
Mr.. and Mrs. Marvin Koolish,
Peter and Deborah,
5637 N. 10th Dr., extend sincere
good wishes to all their friends
for a Happy New Year.
Mr.. and Mrs. Morris KOrt and
son, Ted,
1882 N. 18th Ave, greet theil
friends and relatives this New
Year with best wishes to all.
Mr.. and Mrs. Nathan KOrt,
3O2 w. Culver, extend greetings fol
happy New Year to their friends
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1954-09-30
aWinthal

Mr.. and Mrs. s. j. Lewinthal
and family,
1907 N. 10th Ave, wish all their
friends a happy and healthy New
Year.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1954-09-30

Mr.. and Mrs. Burton Levin,
Susan Faye and Ricky,
$40 w. Kalar Dr., extend sincere
wishes for happy and prosperous
New Year.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1954-09-30

Mr.. and Mrs. John M. Levy
hone that the New Year brings
their family and friends bounty
of health, happiness and prosperity.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1954-09-30

MIR. and Mrs. A. Katz and
family,
545 w. Granada, wish all the Jews
of Phoenix and all their friends
a prosperous and healthy New
Year.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1954-09-30
1854 Greetings '7''

Mr.. and Mrs. Roy L. Jenefsky
and Howard
1920 w. Encanto Blvd, wish their
friends a happy and healthy New
Year.
DIR. and Mrs. Samuel Joseph
Pamela and Sheila,
345 E. Pomona, wish to extend
best wishes for happy and
healthy New Year to all.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1954-09-30

tings '7'' |
The Kostants, Esther, Eli,
Susan and Ralph
Abb N. 5th Ave-, extend cordial
good wishes to their friends for
a healthy and joyous New Year.
MIR. and Mrs. Sam KOtzen and
family,
3O2 w. Lewis Ave, extend best
wishes for a happy New Year to
their relatives and friends
Mr.. and Mrs. julius Krevitsky
and family,
1882 E. Roma, wish to all, health,
wealth and happiness in the COM
ing year.
Rabbi A. L. KrOhn,
31S w. Granada Rd., extends to the
Jewish Community of Phoenix his
Blessings for the New Year.
The KrugIicks, Sophia, John,
Karen. Lewis and Kim,
wish their many friends a very
happy New Year.
DR.. and Mrs. Norman Kurzer
and family,
2SO6 N. 35th ST., extend heartieSt
New Year greetings to all their
friends.
Mr.. and Mrs. jerome Kutner
| and Michael,
2125 w. Marshall, extend New
Year greetings to their friends in
the Jewish Community.
MIR. and Mrs. Joe Lagman and
Mrs. Bertha Fielder,
53O5 N. 9th ST., extend best wishes
to all for a happy and healthy
| New Year.
MIR. and Mrs. Al LandO, Judy
and Shari
533 w. Almeria, extend good
wishes for health and happiness In
the New Year to all their friends.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ben LandO and
sons Gerald Wayne and Donald
Alan,
SOC w. Coronado Rd., wish all their
friends a healthy, happy and pros
porous New Year.
Mr.. and Mrs. Sam Langerman
and family,
wish all their friends happy and
healthy New Year.
Mr.. and Mrs. Sherman LeibO-
vitz, and Stuart Mark,
1921 N. 11th Pl., extend to all
their friends a joyous and peace
full New Year.
MIR. and Mrs. Jack Lemberg
and children, Milton, Freddy,
| and Raymond,
1913 w. Weldon, wish to extend
sincere good wishes for a New
Year of health and happiness to all
their friends.
i MIR. and Mrs. Oscar Leverant
and children, Marc and Harriet
Kay,
1916 Flower Circle, extend best
wishes to all their friends Tor a
happy and healthy New Year.
Mr.. and Mrs. Samuel LevinSon,
and william,
1910 N. 3rd ST., wish all their
friends a happy and healthy New
Year.
Mr.. and Mrs. IsadOre Levy
and family,
2o33 E. Yale, extend best wishes
for a Happy and Healthy New
Year.
! Mr. and Mrs. John Nj. Levy
hone that the New Year brings
their family and friends bounty
of health, happiness and prosperity.
Mr.. and Mrs. Burton Levin,
Susan Faye and Ricky,
$40 w. Kalar Dr., extend sincere
wishes for happy and prosperous
New Year.
Mr.. and Mrs. s. j. Lewinthal
and family,
1907 N. 10th Ave, wish all their
friends a happy and healthy New
Year.
Mr.. and Mrs. David Lehman
1908 E. Harvard, wish all their
friends a very happy and pros
porous New Year.
The Liebhabers
922 w. Roosevelt, extend greetings
to their relatives and friends for
II
Arizona sun., 1954-08-20

NEW YORK, (GlobaD- 1t is
said that back in September OF
1949, just after Don Newcombe
had finished off his second consec-
utive shut-out against the Pitts
burgh Pirates, Branch Hickey,
then Brooklyn's boss man, had a
conversation with Frank McKin-
ney, Pittsburgs's Club President,
that went something like this:
Hickey: Don Newcombe is the
best pitcher in baseball"
Mckinney: would you sell
him? ?"
Rickey: "I certainly would. All
my players are for sale at the
right price,"
Mckinney: "And what's the
right price for Don Newcombe? ?"
Hickey: (Chewing thoughtfully
on a cigar) "One million dollars" ."
We haven't heard any comment
lately as to how Mr.. Hickey would
rate Newcombe now, but we would
venture to say that his present
evaluation would have to allow
: for sofe depreciation. For what
ever reasons, Don has not been eff
fective this year, much to the dis
appointment of his admirers. II
ever he gets past the early in
nings, he settles down and pours
it on, but those first pitches are
the ones that seem hard to put
across.
We hope there is still time for
Don to get Strengthened around
and give his fans some of the
thrills they had back in 1949.
Arizona sun., 1954-08-20
Beauty And You
SnOOZe.
@. How can / remedy gray-IOOk

@. How can / remedy gray-lOOk-
ing skin on my elbows and heels?
A. Rub away this rough, gray
skin with some ordinary table salt.
This treatment is also good once
a week for smoothing your legs.
@. Is there lotion, or salve i
can use to help promote the
growth of my eyelashes?
A. Lanolin, cocoa butter, and
petroleum jelly are all excellent
feeders to promote the healthy
growth of the eyelashes.
@. How can / remove prespira-
ton OdOr from one of my dresses?
A. Rub over the affected parts
with a solution of one part am
monia to eight parts water.
Arizona sun., 1954-08-20
Smart Woman Says
She Trains Guns
On Housework
By JUNE L'RHUE

NEW YORK, (GlobaD - A
group of women were discussing
their household chores and the
concensus was that housekeeping
is pretty much a bore. However,
there was a lone dissenting voice
and we felt her philosophy might
be worth passing on.
This young dynamo seems to
feel that the attitude which a
mother brings to her household
chores is very important, for the
success of her children, her hus-
band and everyone else who hap
pens to live under the same roof
with her, depends on it.
Good planning, she says, will get
the chores done, but takes a little
more to do them and at the same
time be able to supply the family
with the indispensable esprit de
corps. The techniques for achiev-
ing this are easy, and cost moth
ing but a little Imagination and
change in the way of thinking
and smart women have ability in
both directions. What if she does
have to do the regular routine and
a million and one other thinggs
that just pop up from nowhere?
Our young mother says that smart
women know that dreading, fun
ing and fretting never could be
depended on for help. So she aban-
dons them for a better method.
She wakes early in the morn
ing, slowly, never getting up with
spring. After her prayers, she
Arizona sun., 1954-08-20
Sports Closeup
By
Fritz Pollard
Winners Of City,
Wide Table
Tennis Tourney

Winners of the city-wide table
tennis tournament, held this morn
ing at Eastlake Park, have been
announced by the Parks and Rec
reation Department, sponsor of the
tourney.
Winners in various age groups
were as follows:
9 and under: Dee Engram, 1886
E. Atlanta (Eastlake Park win
ner).
10 and IL: Donald Tempkin, sol
w. Holly Encanto Park winner).
,12 and 13: Bill Guerin, 201 w.
Augusta (Encanto Park).
IA and IS: Terry Barnhart, 3506
N. End Avenue (Encanto).
16 and over: Ricky Tibrick, 46
w. Hayward (Encanto).
Only one girl was eligible for
the finals and was automatically
winner in the girls division. She
is Elizabeth James, 1141 E. Madi-
son, EaStlake Park section.
All winners were awarded free
swims at city pools. The tourna-
ment was the last in a series. of
special events held as part of the
Parks and Recreation Depart
ments summer playground pro-
gram. Though the summer pro-
gram ends tomorrow, all pools will
remain open an year-round rec
reation program will continue at
8 areas. On October 4th, II after
school Fairgrounds will be activat-
ed to supplement the recreation
facilities.
Arizona sun., 1954-08-20

just lies for a few minutes longer
making a mental blueprint of the
kind of day she would like. She
knows her mind can manufacture
right on the spot all the enthus-
iasm and all the patience she will
need to carry her through the day.
Already she has a feeling she can
turn the house over with one
hand, and with this bouyant feel
ing, she begins her day.
When the family has assembled
for breakfast, they find the wheels
already turning smoothly, and
their day, in turn, begins with a
minimum of hurry and furry. Soon
mother gets kiss from all as
they depart for school or work,
and it is high noon before she ever
thinks about her happy self. She
continues to train the three guns
of joy, love and enthusiasm on her
work for the rest of the day. And
when the day is over she is just
tired enough for good nights
snooZe.
Arizona sun., 1954-08-20

Medical schools throughout the
world need up-to-date references
and research books to keep up
with the ever-changing world of
medicine. Contributions to the
CARE Book Fund, 660 First Ave
nue., New York. or your local
CARE office, will enable CARE to
fulfill the specific requests of the
needy institutions.
Arizona sun., 1954-08-20

India has sufficient land to raise
the food needed to feed her peO.
pie but does not have the modern
tools necessary to increase crop
production. Your contribution to
CARE, $50 First Avenue, New
York, or your local CARE office
will make it possible to send CARE
farm tool kits and CARE plowS
to India to aid them in their strug-
gle against hunger.