davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Nome nugget., 1954-01-25
PAN AMERICAN ANYWAYS

Arriving today were Dewey
Goodrich, Emily Boucher, Major
Robert MacKinze, Cal Yaggy, and
Tony O1anio.
Departing were Tony Olanio
and Robert Oliver.
The Nome nugget., 1954-01-25
Guards Bar Illegal Entry

CALEXICO, Calf, R-Mexican
soldiers and immigration officials
were On guard Saturday along
miles Of the California border in
an attempt to bar Mexican ma
tionals from entering the United
States to do farm work.
The Nome nugget., 1954-01-25

Texas has 254 counties, Georgia
159, Kentucky 100, Missouri ia,
Kansas 1O5, Illinois 1O2 and North
Carolina an even 100 while at the
other extreme is Rhode Island
which is not divided into counties.
The Nome nugget., 1954-01-25

The graph the may t.
all people actually, the thing The graph
the mathematical Of the musical beowthe
theme of the televsion DRAMA Martin Kane
Charles Paul. leading exponent the Schng
Of music by mathematics Every musical effect has its value IN
according
song opera etc. clearly graph, then
translated musical notes. the picture above shows.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-29
Junia Resignation
Cancels Departure
OF Peace Committee
by The Associated Press

The Inter-American Peace
Committee today called on its
investigation Of the Guatemalan
situation about an hour before
it was to leave Washington.
Presumably the reason was
the resignation Of the military
iunta in Guatemala.
The decision came so suddenly
that a four-engine Air Force
plane was left waiting at the
Military Air Transport Terminal,
where it had been ready to ny
the committee delegates to
Guatemala.
The committee went into q
closed-door session at the Pan
American Union to hear a re-
port by Assistant Secretary OF
State Henry Holland.
Mr.. Holland declined to tell
reporters what he had discussed
with the flve-nation committee.
An obvious question was
whether there would be any issue
left for the committee to inveS-
tigate.
It had proposed to look into
aggression charges against Hon
duras and Nicaragua by the Ar
benz administration. which is
now completely out Of power.
If the rebel forces of Col. Cas-
tillo Armas should come into
control Of the country the issue
undoubtedly would be washed
out.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-29

those dropped to the Maquis in
France.
AS they disentangled, compar-
atively unchanged, the excited
crew of the van yelled quick
turn-go back! We have been
ambushed by 500 government
troops just down the road and
they have taken two vans and
a jeep and all the rest Of U.S."
LADY of the Orient" swung
round. Her top speed on the
rocky roads was Is miles per
hour. But disaster seemed in
finitely nearer through Skidding
than from ambush.
At a village where about 100
rebels were maSsed the truck
stopped and the major in our
party harangued them. then
turned to me, saying, confidently:
Ills ne passeront pas-they shall
not pass" I hoped he was right.
Our truck returned to the spot
where we had picked up our load.
Sweating helpers unloaded 1t all.
No Sign Of Troops.
Then we turned and trundled
back IL miles to where we first
were told of the ambush. There
was no sign of the government
troops. About 100 rebels were
deploying up the hills on either
side of the road.
I went in a jeep the rest Of the
way to ESquipulaS. There found
SaStillo ArmaS'S second in-com-
mand, handsome grazing Col.
Miguel Mendoza, who was beaten
by Jacobo Arbenz in the 1850
presidential election.
Mendoza had come to direct
operations against guerrillas
threatening the supply line be-
tween Escuipulas and ChiQui-
mula. He had heard that Presi-
dent Arbenz had resigned and
was naturally pleased. He knew
too, that Arbenz had been re-
placed by a military junta led
by Col. Carlos Diaz.
'Diaz." he warned. "is more
dangerous and q tougher Com
munist than Arbenz. From ouI
viewpoint it is q change for the
worse"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-29
D. c. Budget
Continued From First Page0

program Of providing free fringe
area parking lots to automobile
commuters who would park
their cars all day on the edges
of the congested area and use
morning and evening rush hour
buses serving these parking lots.
The general idea won approval
of the conferees but in reduced
amount for the first trial periods.
Recommended as a start was
half the requested amount, or
100000. for this purpose. The
thought was ''let'S give it q trial
at lowered initial outlay"
Free public library appeals
came through well. The con-
ferees approved the Senate grants
of funds for the purchase OF q
second bookmobile and also fol
an addition to the Cleveland
Park Branch for use as COM
munity meeting rooms.
The compromise bill plan alst
grants extra money for various
services, some much reduced
from the Senate's liberalized pro-
gram, such as $50, 900 instead Of
$lO3,7 25 for additional municipal
services in connection with thu
August convention here Of tn
American Legion.
The bill, however. allocates
special fund Of SOS, 1000 as an adj
vance working capital fund II
the Legion, to be repaid II re-
ceiptS cover costs.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-29
Divorce Argument
Ends in Death for Two
Ry the Asseeiosed Press

DAYTON, Ohio, June 29.-Po-
lice said an argument over o di-
vorce resulted yesterday in the
suicide Of Raymond Station.
about 50, after he shot and killed
his wife. Edna Rose. 50. Of Bali
timOre, Md.
Station died several hours after
his wife was shot IN q downtown
rooming house. Two children,
aged Q and Z, survive.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-29
-Four Named as Reds Refuse
To Deny Testimony Of Accusel
Once-Reluctunt
New Yorker Testifies
On Priests Advice

Four witnesses before the House
Un-American Activities Commit
tee turned down chances yester-
day to deny the testimony Of q
fifth who identified them as one
time members of the Communist
Party at the University Of Michi-
gan.
ALI were present in the hear
ing room when Francis K. T.
Crowley named them.
Mr.. Crowley. a 28-year-old
New York craftsman. refused to
cooperate with the committee
a year ago. Last month he was
one Of nine witnesses whose
names were sent to the Justice
Department for possible prosecu-
ton for contempt.
Yesterday he said he saw no
reason for suffering a penalty
for something ! don't like and
don't believe in" and proceeded
with a recital of Red party &C
tivities in New York. Boston and
Ann Arbor, Mich.
Names 4 as Reds
He then named as former
fellow Communists. Robert H.
Silk, 2S-year-old lawyer: Nor
man Cazden. Bridgeport. Conn.,,
musician who formerly taught
at Michigan and the University
Of Illinois; Lester Beberfall
teacher in a Chester County
(Pa.) high school. and Lloyd
Barenblatt. 31-year-old psychol-
ogy instructor lately Of the Vas
sar College faculty.
Mr.. Crowley. who was told
by Chairman Velde. Republican
of Illinois, that he had per
formed a service" in changing
his attitude, testified that he
quit the Communists on leav-
ing the University of Michigan
in 1850.
He said he had Joined the
Reds in 1916 shortly after hi
left the Army. and added thai
he has regained his "origina
faith" and knows now that h
was wrong when he worked foI
the Communist Party. He alst
said he decided to come to thu
committee and tell the full Stor.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-29

This is the era Of the post
Christian, the man who has had
religion, gave it up and is now
coming back to it. a Catholic
Bishop from England said here
yesterday.
The phenomenal success Of the
Billy Graham revival meetings in
England in recent weeks was in
part due to the new hunger for
religion" that Englishmen are
experiencing, the Most Rev. T.
Leo Parker. Bishop of Northamp-
ton, said.
But he described the revival
type Of experience as "a flash in
the pan" that creates a great
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-29

on the advice of Catholic
priest.
Mr.. Silk, who lives in New
York. came with an attorney
and challenged the committees
authority to swear him to tell
the truth. He then invoked the
Fifth and First Amendments in
declining to answer on being
asked If he had ever been q
member of the Communist
Party.
MIR. Cazden, also accompanied
by counsel. joined Mr.. Silk in
claiming the privilege Of the
Constitution. He refused to say
whether he was a faculty adj
wiser of the Young Progressives
at Michigan in 1850 or whether
he was a member of the Com
munist Party then or now.
Got Michigan Degree.
Then came Mr.. Beberfall. who
told about getting a doctors de-
gree at Michigan in 1852 and
teaching at Wayne University at
Detroit and Texas A. & M. But
he refused to say whether he
knew Mr.. Crowley. He invoked
the fifth amendment for that
question and again when asked
if he was a member of the Com
muniSt Party in August. 1858.
Mr.. Barenblatt acknowledged
knowing Mr.. Crowley at Michi-
gan, but he objected to answer
ing questions about his affilia-
tons, although he did not claim
the protection of the fifth
amendment. Instead. he SUBJ
! mitted an 11-page statement.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-29

rendered the accounts before
deserving his job"
The embassy said it is assumed
Mr.. Anguiano, who has lived in
the United States since 1947, was
fearful of losing his job and re-
signed in order to gain residence
in the United States.
The former First Secretary IN
his prepared statement appealed
to the Guatemalan Army to
bring about a real change and
not a make-believe change to
obliterate the influence OF the
Communist Party"
He said the Reds have been to
blame for years for the labor
strife in his country involving
the United Fruit Co. He asserted
that the Communists used the
labor problem for stirring up
hatred against the United States
and for promoting inflltration OF
their own adherentS into posi-
lions of power in the country.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-29
WMAL Editor Speaks
Al Broun Prize Dinner

Richard Rendell, chief news
editor Of Stations WMAL and
WMAL-TV, urged newsmen last
night to emphasize thorough
ness, completeness and under
standing Of the meaning Of the
news" in their reporting.
Mr.. Rendell was the chief
speaker at the 18th annual Hey
wood Broun Memorial Award
dinner at Houston. Tex. The
award was presented to Ralph
OLeary. city editor of the Hous-
ton Post. for his series Of articles
on the Minute Women Of Amer
lea, Inc. Presentation was made
by Philip H. Price, makeup edi-
tor of The Star. g.
Mr.. Rendell called for inter-
pretative reporting rather than
objective reporting.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-29
Guatemala
Continued From First Page.)

chiefs. who. it said. directed
widespread political arrests,
Killings and tortures with which
Arbenz sought to stem the anti
Communist tide before Castillo
Armas' forces invaded from
Honduras on June 10.
Mr.. Rutledge said Cruz Wer
was reported to have taken
refuge in a Latin American en-
bassy, possibly Mexico's, and that
Rosenberg's whereabouts were
unknown.
Arbenz, Mr.. Rutledge said.
was confined under heavy guard
yesterday to his private residence
in the suburbs of Guatemala
City, with an armored car sta
toned in front. However. the
Guatemalan government radio in
a broadcast later yesterday said
the e-President was flying to
exile in Argentina.
The Argentine government an
nounced in Buenos Aires last
night that Arbenz' wife and two
children had been given asylum
in its Guatemala City embassy.
Mr.. Rutledge messaged that
developments in the capital yes
terday were so rapid that gen.
eral confusion reigns." He said
censorship. lifted Sunday night
following Arbenz' resignation.
had been clamped back on tight.
"due mainly to the confusion. ="
He added that United States
Ambassador John Peurifoy was
scheduled to confer with Dia2
some time yesterday.
Mr.. Rutledge said the capital
was BACKED out Sunday night
following ArbenZ' broadcast and
sporadic shooting occurre d
throughout the city.
Rebels Give Ultimatum.
The rebels surrender ultima
tum was laid down in a mani
festo broadcast last night by
the liberation radio" 1t de-
clared:
1--WE will accept nothing short
of unconditional surrender de-
spite the changes"
The rebel radio labeled the
changeover in Guatemala City
q desperate maneuver" made
ION orders from the Kremlin."
It charged the simulated out
having" of the Communist Party
was decided upon in conferences
between leaders of the junta and
top Guatemalan Reds.
Diaz himself had attended a
Communist school in Prague.
the radio charged, and his clos
est colleagues are fellow
travellers"
The broadcast reported that
military action was at a stand
still throughout yesterd ay
Earlier, however, authoritative
sources in Tegucigalpa had re-
ported there had been no letur
in fighting around the Eas1
Guatemalan rail center OF
Zacapa, but detailed results
were not known. The rebels
previously had claimed a victory
In the region.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-29
Guatemala Embassy Aide Here
Asks Asylum, Blasts Regime
Says Military Juntu
Is Red Muneuver
To Retuin Control

The First Secretary Of the
Guatemalan Embassy here has
resigned in protest over the
Vaccinations of international
communism" in his country.
Francisco Anguiano. 81. in an
nouncing this action last night,
said he has asked the State De-
partment for political asylum for
himself and his American wife.
At a press conference this
morning, Mr.. Anguiano branded
the new military junta in Guate-
mala as a ,"maneuver of the
Communist minority to retain
political control" of the Central
American nation.
He said the announcement by
the junta that it had outlawed
the Communist Party was simply
"eyewash" so it could tell the
United Nations and the Organi-
zation of American States that
it had solved the problem OF
communism. But the diplomat
added this word:
"The resignation Of President
Arbenz does nothing to change
the situation. The present mill
tary junta will follow basically
his identical line of policy since
the members composing the
junta have repeatedly expressed
themselves to be completely in
agreement with that policy"
The Guatemalan Embassy
here issued a statement early
this morning in which it SAID
that Mr.. Anguiano worked fol
the embassy without qualms fol
more than a year." Asserting
that he had had charge Of thu
embassy bookkeeping, the state
ment added that he had mo-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-29
ESQ ESQ and Rubiroso Beck

NEW YORK, June 20 (R.-
Actress ZSa ZSa Gabor and Por-
firio Rubirosas playboy- diplomat.
srrived today by air from Paris
after o three-week trip abroad
They said said they would leave
tomorrow for Hollywood, where
fl1ey are scheduled to appear to-
gether in q motion picture.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-29

1--WE have about 800 men up
there-we will soon search out
the enemy skulking in the hills" "
He couldn't say when the rail
junction town of zacapa. which
is defended by 900 or 1000 gov
eminent army troops and sur
rounded by rebels. would be at
tackled and taken.
He couldn't forecast when the
war would end, but he said: Il
am. satisfied with the way vol
unteers have rolled up to support
U.S."
It is obvious in this terrain,
where communications are most
difficult and roads-where they
exist-appalling, that even few
parachuted troops could hold the
advantage.
Rebels Lack Big Guns.
The rebels have plenty Of small
arms but no big guns and the
government has six batteries in
Zacapa alone. The rebels have
plenty of field telephones but
for some reason they do not use
them and their groups are un-
co-ordinated.
I have seen plenty of evidence
that peasants in mountain VII
lagos, hung with white surrender
flags, flock to join the rebels
but although their spirits are
enthusiastic and there is great
LOYALTY to Castillo ArmaS-they
call him "Charlie"-training Il
a grave problem.
The rebels offered me a Lift
back to Esquipulas in q scarlet
three-ton truck with her name
Lady Of the Orient" painted or
} the bumper.
She already had two big bulle'
holes in the windshield and 9th
fers in the mudguards. She wa
full of corn collected from
farm near ChiQuimula and rifles
machine guns. ammunition ant
drums of gasoline which hal
been dropped by parachute from
rebel supply airplanes. We wer
taking the load across the noun
| tains to EsQuipulas, IS mile
away. It was most importan
r that we should not be caught
5 AS Lady of the Orient" swun
round q corner above q noun
tain precipice we ran slap int
a small van coming the othe
: way. Each vehicle few the tri
!. color pennant q the Guatemala
! rebels with slogan "Dios. patrii
libertad" God. country. free
domD.
Manned by Barefoot Warriors.
Each was manned by . doze
!. barefoot or sandaled warrior
5 in straw sombreros and tattere
r Airts, armed with prewar Rem
d ington rifles and black foldill
!: hand machineguns identical wit
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-29
Religion Regoins Lost Friends,
Bishop From England Finds

sensation but provides no lasting
spiritual support.
Bishop Parker, Sc, came to
this country earlier this month
to help Catholics in Northamp-
ton, Mass, celebrate the tercen-
tenary of the founding of the
American city.
The lack of religion and the
great numbers of post Christians
have combined to make England
into a missionary country" he
declared.
He plans to visit with Cardi-
nal Spellman in New York be-
fore returning to England
aboard the Queen Mary on
July Z.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-29
Housing
(Continued Prom First Page.)

duty with United States Army
because he was in jail in Chicago
on charges Of passing worthless
checks: December Is. 1915, con-
fined for two months for being
absent without leave; September
10. 1917, Kansas City. Mo-.
charged with embezzling funds
from the Muehlbach Hotel.
william Simon. chief counsel
for the Senate investigators.
asked Mr.. Powell II it was true
that he had interceded in a
Texas apartment house project
to get FILA approval Of q loan
which the Texas Office had rec
commended against.
Mr.. Powell again refused to
answer.
Mr.. Simon said the commit
tee had been told of the inter-
cession by a DR.. Gevinson. a
Washington dentist, "but we do
not know If it's true" Mr.. Pow
ell again refused to testify. Mr.
Simon did not Immediately make
any more definite Identification
of "Dr. Gevinson."
Senator Capehart assailed Mr.
Powell'S silence, declaring g,
Here's a Government officia
who, for 20 years, has been PAID
by the American taxpayers. He
has handled Sc or 81 billion ir
loans for apartment house prof.
ects.
HE was not a common EN-.
ploye but the head of a depart
ment. We only wish to ask hin
questions on the operations o.
his department. We are not in
terested in his private life Of
what he did after hours.
"He and only he can give thi'
committee the information i
must have"
| McKenna TeStifies.
Mr.. Powell was preceded a.
the committee began its secon'
day Of public hearings into op
erations of the FLA by William
F. McKenna, the adminiStra
tion's chief housing investigator
as deputy administrator Of tn
Housing and Home Financ'
Agency, parent organization t.
the FILA.
Tomorrow the committee plan
to question eight officials in
volved in building. operating an
financing the Shirley Duk
Apartments on Duke street i
Alexandria.
On that project. which involve
six FILA loans totaling $13,S46,
600, profits of more than So mil
. lion were cleared. MIR. McKenn
told the Banking Commute
! yesterday.
Such "windfall" profitS-reprt
senting the difference betwee
the cost of construction and tt
amount of the FILA insure
mortgage loan-must be repai
by tenants of the apartmeI
projects, Mr.. McKenna said.
|, He estimated that Shirley
Duke tenants will have to ps
,, "at least an additional $40 to 81
every year in rents over the 8
year life of the mortgage" b
cause of the difference betwet
construction costs and the NOR
: gage value.
Hungry Horse news., 1954-08-20

Somers, and Mrs. VIM. Franklin of
Charleston, ILL.,; ten grandchildren,
and one great-grandchild.
Hungry Horse news., 1954-08-20
Hold Services for
Charles w. Spriqqs

KALISPELL-Funeral services
for Charles w. Spriggs were con-
Quoted Aug. II from the Waggener
and Campbell chapel with Rev.
/ Charles Cole, pastor of the Meth
odist church of Somers.
Burial was in Conrad Memorial
Cemetery with the Independent
Order of Odd Fellows, Lake Lodge
No. so, holding ritualistic graveside
rites.
Old time friends from the Odd
Fellow lodge who acted as pail
bearers were Arthur Burge,
George E. Thomas, Alfred Even
son, T. S. Perry, F. w. Sempf, and
Frank Hazelton.
Charles w. Spriggs was born
Feb. 27, 1875, son of David and
Mary Spriggs, at Cisne, Ill. With
his family he moved to Taylor
vile, ILL.,, where he completed his
education and grew to manhood.
While living in Taylorville he was
married to Anna Conrad Ricketts,
of that city, and who preceded
him in death in 1917 in Kalispell.
In 1901 he with his family came
to Kalispell. Mr.. Spriggs became
associated with the Asher broth
ers in farming north of Kalispell. |
Later he moved to Demersville
and farmed there until moving to
Somers where he was employed in
the lumber business. After
an injury received at work,
he returned to KaliSpell in 1908
and became engaged in the bar |
Der business and operated and
owned several barber shops at var
ous times.
After the death of his wife, An
Ia, he returned to Illinois where
n 1913 he was married to Mrs.
Daisy Pittman Wise of Southern
illinois.
In 1926 he returned to Kalis-
,ell and worked with his sister
md her husband, Mr.. and Mrs.
I. w. Swanson at the Many Gla-
ier hotel in the passenger boat
BUSINESS. Later he opened a barber
hop on Second avenue. West in
1alispell. He retired from the bar {
ering trade in 1858, and since l
hat time had made his home with !
is son, Edison, in Albuquerque, t
7. Mex, where he passed away {
Jug. 5, 1854, at the age of 79 I
ears. /
He was preceded in death by S
Hungry Horse news., 1954-08-20
Picnic at Hammers
by Mrs. 7. ]. Peterson

NORTH FORK-Mr. and Mrs.
Fred RAIDER, Mr.. and Mrs. Tom
Peterson joined Mr.. and Mrs. Wal
ter Hammer in a picnic supper
and fish fry at Hammers recently.
After threatening rain for sew
eral days, we finally got a fairly
good rainfall Monday night.
Mr.. and Mrs. Left Anderson and
daughters, Zoe and Priscilla, were
recent guests at Tom Petersons.
Mr.. and Mrs. Walter Hammer
spent Aug. with Mr.. and Mrs.
Bruce Miller at the head of Lake
Mcdonald.
Callers at Hammers the past
week were Mr.. and Mrs. Frank
Evans and children, April and
Buddy, Mr.. and Mrs. Frank Cul-
en,Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, Mr.. and
Mrs. Don Edwards and Vicki, and
Mrs. Taft, Cascade.
Overnight guests at Hammers,
Monday, were Pastor and Mrs.
Corliss Rasmussen, daughters, Ruth
and Ann, and son, Paul, Columbia
Falls.
Billy Boberg, Kalispell, and his
brother-in-law, Mr. Hubell, Brem-
erton, Wash, are helping TerrianS
with their hay this week.
Mr.. and Mrs. Jack Holcomb and
children, Spokane, and Mr.. and
Mrs. Leonard Holcomb, Kalispell,
were vacation guests at the Hol-
comb ranch this past week.
Mrs. Orville Foreman had the
misfortune to sprain her ankle
while getting in wood.
Hungry Horse news., 1954-08-20
NutionoI 3 enef fit
Making LocoI Drive

Underway shortly in the upper
Flathead will be a canvass of the
area by the National Benefit In
surance Co.
The Des Moines company, with
state offices at Great Falls, has
become the largest holder of hos
pital, surgical, medical and nurs-
ing care insurance policies in Mon
tana.
There are already large num-
Der of National Benefit policies in
force in the area, which was car
vassed last year.
Hospital and medical insurance
policies-this company and others
are recommended as the most
effective way of protecting fam
lily from the heavy costs of ill
ness. 1t is the free enterprise ap-
proach. Alternative is socialized
medicine with the state paying the
cost.