davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-22
By Inc Associused Press

Chilean students and. workers
burned President Eisenhower in
effigy last night as support for
President Jacobo Arbenz Guz-
mans leftist government mount
ed on Latin-American campuSes.
Most American governments
officially maintained a hands
OF" policy toward the war in the
Central American republic. but
Uruguay's Chamber Of Deputies
by a two-vote margin-32-30-
adopted a resolution condemning
the aggression" against Guate-
mala.
Newspaper compent reflected
various shades Of opinion.
In Havana, a member of Presi-
dent Fulgencio Batista's cabinet,
Ernesto de Ia Fe, called for Cuba
to Immediately recognize the in
surgent government proclaimed
by the rebel leader. Col. Carlos
Castillo Armas, Sunday night.
Chilean Students Violent.
Blocking for the Arbenz regime
centered in student groups. ira
ditional breeding ground for
radicalism in Latin America.
Those in Chile were the most
violent Students and workers
in Santiago stoned windows at
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-22
EXC. 0. P. Candidate
May Be With Invaders
BY The Assoeioted Press

ALBUQUERQUE. June ga
former aspirant. to the Repub-
lican nomination for Congress
in New Mexico was reported yes
terday to be either with the
exiled liberation army" push
ing into Guatemala or with ex-
lied leaders in Tegucigalpa. Hon
duraS.
Joseph Rendon, soldier Of
fortune. former OSS agent and
artist, notified several persons in
Albuquerque the past week that
he was in Honduras. In one let
ter to friend he said he would
be Gin the middle of blood and
thunder" when the invasion
began.
In Washington the State De-
partment said it ''looks with dis
favor" on any United States
citizen who gets himself in
volved in the Guatemalan civil
uprising. However. there was
little the United States could do
but cenSure.
Mr.. Rendon, unsuccessful
candidate for the Republican
nomination for Congress during
the primary season this year,
apparently knew what was COM
ing in Guatemala and may have
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-22
Duke Of Windsor Notes
6Oth Birthday Tomorrow
By the AssecIofsd Press

PARIS. June 22.-The Duke
of Windsor reaches his Goth
birthday tomorrow still blithe
in spirit, in good health and per-
haps with some of his old
rancor softening with the years.
There will undoubtedly be
birthday parties. but he prob
ably will spend most of the day
quietly, tending his new country
home &c miles southwest of
Paris.
The Duke is enthusiastically
putting in order his house and
% acres of land in the rolling
hill country near Gift sur Ivette.
It is an old tile mill, with a brook
tracing between a scattering of
renovated farm buildings.
The Duchess, the former WAL
lis Warfield Simpson, looks as
slim and trim as she did when he
first met her in 1881. Neither
Of them show signs of regretting
the Dukes decision to quit the
British throne on December IL,
1886. to marry "the woman I
love-"
But friends say he still holds
some bitterness over the 18-year-
old refusal Of the royal family
In London to accept his twice.
divorced American wife on
friendly terms.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-22
Chou Will Confer
With Nehru on Way
Home From Geneva
BY The Assoeiotsd Press

GENEVA, June %. - Red
China's Chou En-lai-last of the
big-name figures still at the Far
Eastern conference - prepared
today to quit Geneva and leave
the parley mainly to the French
and the warning ndo-Chinese
factions.
This announcement from New
Delhi said Mr.. Chou will stop of
in the Indian capital en- route
home to confer with Prime Min
lister Nehru. The Indo-C China
peace problem was expected to
loom large in their talks.
An Indian Constellation left
Bombay today to pick, up Mr.
Chou and his party. Air India
said there the group was sched-
uled to leave Geneva tomorrow
morning. arriving in New Delhi
on Thursday.
Direct Talks Arranged.
BY the time Mr.. Chou departs
direct talks between the warning
parties in Indo- China probably
will be arranged and the major
military problems of hating the
conflict will be in their hands.
Another secret session Of the
full nine-party conference was
scheduled for this afternoon.
Frances delegations hoped by
then to have arrangements COM
pleted for the additional direct
military talks, including one of
French, Wet Mimi and Loatian
representatives, and the other of
Wet Mimi and Cambodians.
Problems of a cease-fire in
Wet Nam already are being ne
gotiated by French and Wet
Mimi military leaders here.
The Chinese premier-foreign
minister played an important
role in weekend developments
which ssteered the Indo-C China
talks toward direct negotiations.
He was the principal architect of
a formula, approved by the nine
party conference Saturday night,
which called for such talks on
the disputed Indo- Chinese king
doms Of Laos and Cambodia.
Sides Brought Together.
After the other top diplomats
left Sunday, Mr.. Chou stayed on
for private talks with represent
ativeS of Laos and Cambodia.
Finally, he brought them to-
gether last night with Pham
Van Dong, vice premier of the
Communicated Wet Mini.
Even a meeting was a radical
departure from the early days of
the conference when neither
side would recognize the other.
Some diplomats believed Red
China might force Wet Mimi
Chief Ho Chi Mini to pull his
troops out of the two king
doms and recognize the present
French-SpOnSored governments.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-22
District Woman Dies
After Sanitarium Fall

A District woman died in Sub
urban Hospital. Bethesda, last
night from injuries suffered in a
fall at a Rockville sanitarium six
days ago.
The hospital said Mrs. Carrie
T. Jaqua. 20, of Pill Woodley
road NV, died at 1875 pm. as
a result of a fractured vertebra
and fractured skull. Hospital Of
ficials said Mrs. Jaqua was in
jured when she fell down stair
way in the Chestnut Lodge Sani-
tarium last Wednesday.
A spokesman for the latter in
stitution said Mrs. Jaqua had
been admitted there "a hours be-
fore the fall.
Montgomery County Police
PvtS. Douglas c. RosSignol and
Howard Musgrove investigated
the fall last week and found no
unusual circumstances. Today.
they said DR.. Frank j. BroSchart,
county medical examiner, ruled
the death was accidental.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-22

had plans to join the invading
forces regardless of the results
of the primary election May &.
Big Toy Buyers
BERLIN.-Nearly one third Of
West Germany'S toy exports go
to the United States and Sweden.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-22
Latin American Students Back
Arbenz; Governments Silent

the newspaper FL Mercurio,
which attacked Russia yesterday
for her Security Council veto Of
the resolution to transfer the
Guatemalan issue to the Organi-
zation of American States. The
paper accused the SovietS Of try
ing to create discord in the
Americas and Of trying to widen
differences between the United
States and Latin America.
After listening to speeches de-
nouncing the United States, the
Santiago demonstrators set fire
to an effigy of the United States
President. Other groups pa
raded in front Of the United
States Embassy and the Insti-
tute of North American Culture
but heavy police guards pre-
vented further violence.
Students at the University of
Guayaquil, Ecuador, also held a
pro- Guatemala meeting but po-
lice halted their attempt to pa
fade and arrested a number Of
leaders. In Quito, the Ecuado-
rean capital. the Federation of
University Students began regis
tering volunteers to defend
Guatemala sovereignty" and
sent messages of support to
Arbenz' and the Guatemalan
STUDENT.
u. S. Embassy Guarded.
University students in La Paz.
Bolivia, also issued q protest
against the invasion and ex-
pressed support for the govern
ment. Police guarded the
American Embassy as about 40
persons paraded past it and
there was no disorder.
Cuba'S Federation of Univer-
sity Students named Arbenz an
honorary leader. The group
made plans for a giant demon
stration in Havana despite po-
lice restrictions on such meet
ings.
Panama's students were d.
vided. One group raised the
Guatemalan flag on the Ma
tional University campus last
night, called a 24-hour strike
for today, and said the flag
would stay up "as long as the
Arbenz regime is under attack"
Meanwhile a group of anti
Communist Panamanian youth
organizations sent a message of
support to Col. Castillo Armas,
offering volunteers if the in
surgents needed them.
PerOn Paper Critical.
In Buenos Aires, the semi
official newspaper La Epoca
strongly implied that the United
States was to blame for the
fighting in Guatemala. The pa
per, which usually reflects the
views of Argentine President
Juan D. Peron'S government,
linked Washington's campaign
against Communist influence in
Guatemala to Guatemala's. de-
sire to annex neighboring British
Honduras and its efforts to end
the "inhuman exploitation of
the fruit trust"
BY contrast. Mexico City's
leading newspaper Excelsior
came out strongly against the
Arbenz government. Though
Mexicans generally have sym
pathized with the Guatemalan
President, Excelsior accused him
of IAN alliance to introduce into
America the terrible danger of
communism"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-22
Wright Named Head
Of Legion Post ITO

The Huntemann-Huff Post No.
ITO, American Legion, of Mount
Rainier, Md, has elected Earl
B. Wright commander for
1885.
Other officers elected recently
are Richard F. Flynn, senior vice
commander; Hoke v. Smith,
junior vice commander; Perry
A. Martini, adjutant; Leonard H.
Ballard, finance officer; William
j. Abdafla. judge advocate; How
ard H. Harris, chaplain; Harry
w. Matthias, sergeant at arms,
and Joseph S. Bozeman, service
officer.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-22
Guatemala Appeals
10 u. n. for Further
Action on Invasion
By the Associated Press

UNITED NATIONS. N. Y,
June 22.-The Guatemalan dele
CATION to the United Nations
reported today government forces
are driving back the invaders on
all sectors of the fighting in
Guatemala. But the delegation
said aggression against Guate-
mala continues and asked the
Security Council to take further
measures against it.
Ambassador Eduardo Castillo
Arriola announced through a
spokesman that nothing had
been done by the aggressors to
comply with the Security Coun-
Gil resolution approved Sunday
requesting an end to the blood
shed in Guatemala.
No New Meeting Sought.
The Ambassador reported his
government had sent a cable
late yesterday to the U. N. in
forming the Security Council
that aggression" was contin-
uing and asking the Council to
do something about it. The dele
cation did not request another
meeting of the Council at this
stage.
In Washington it was dis
closed that Guatemala had with
drawn completely her complaint
of foreign aggression" lodged
with the Inter-American Peace
Commission. Apparently this
was done pending the effect of
the U. N.-ordered cease-f1re.
The delegation spokesman
said a barge loaded with war
materiel. machine guns. dyna-
mite, explosives and small
weapons had been captured by
Guatemalan government forces
at Puerto Barrios.
Another Barge Reported.
He said information received
from his government this morn
ing had stated another barge
apparently loaded with similar
materiel was standing off Puerto
Barrios beyond the Smile limit.
The spokesman said govern
ment forces were in contact with
the "aggresSors" at Chiquimula
on the Honduran border and they
were driving them back.
He said that two men para
chuted into the Pacific port of
Champerico and were captured
by the government. He said
the men carried two bags filled
with explosives and that maps
on them indicated they had in
tended to blow up fuel tanks at
the small port.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-22
Red Peace Move
To Spur NeutraIists
Feared by Gen. Smith

UnderSecretary Of State Wal
ter Bedell Smith was reported
today to fear that the Commu-
mist negotiatorS at Geneva may
stage dramatic about-face and
offer Indo-C China peace c0nces-
Sions, perhaps in an effort to feed
neutralist sentiment in France.
Gen. Smith returned yesterday
after seven weeks as chief United
States delegate at the Asian
peace conference where he dealt
face-to-face with Chinese, Rus
sian and other Red diplomats.
The conference now is in q vir-
tual deadlock.
Drafting Gloomy Report.
The undersecretary was said
to be drafting a gloomy report
for President Eisenhower and a
bipartisan group Of congress
sional leaders at a White House
briefing tomorrow.
Gen. Smith found, it was said,
that instead of lowering their
price for peace settlements in
Korea and Indo-C China, the Red
negotiators actually raised their
demands.
Neither Gen. Smith nor Sec
rotary of State Dulles was rep
resented as sharing apparent
British and French optimism
growing out of a new Communist
cease-flre plan for ndo-China
offered late last week. The
United States view is said to be
that this latest Red offer Is SO
hedged with conditions that it
fails to show any real willing
ness on the part of the Reds to
end the nagging do-China war.
Raps Red Opposition.
AS he stepped OF his trans
Atlantic plane yesterday, Gen.
Smith denounced the Russians,
Red Chinese and North Koreans
for "inf1exible opposition" to
Western efforts to bring endur-
ing peace to Korea.
In another Washington de-
velopment on the Korean situa-
ton yesterday, Gen. Eisenhower
renewed assurances to South
Korean President Syngman
Rhee that the United States
Government will continue to
strive for unification of the
divided Asiatic country.
Informed officials disclosed
that Gen. Eisenhower gave this
pledge in a personal letter re-
portedly handed to Mr.. Rhee by
Ambassador Ellis Briggs.
Secretary Dulles was due to
confer with Gen. Smith during
the afternoon after Mr.. Dulles
returns from a brief rest at his
Lake Ontario vacation retreat.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-22
Churchill Declares
Russian Relations
Must Be TWo-WaY
By the Associated Press

LONDON, June %. Prime
Minister Churchill declared to-
day Britain does not propose to
lose any opportunity of improv-
ing relations with Russia "but
this must be more than a one
way affair"
He made the statement in
reply to Laborite questioners
just two days before he flies to
Washington for d conference
with President Eisenhower.
Mr.. Churchill said plans for
his meeting with Gen. EiSen-
hover were under way before the
Geneva conference on Korea and
Indo- China had begged down.
Laborite William N. Warbey
asked the Prime Minister: "Mr.
Dulles Omitted States Secretary
of State) appears to have mis-
understood the purpose of this
visit and will the Prime Minister
make it clear that he is not going
because he regards the Geneva
conference as a failure?"
Mr.. Churchill replied:
1.-THE proposals to go to Wash
ington were made on April 20
before the conference had hardly
assembled" Y v7u.st
Mr.. Churchill pointed out
there would be no fixed agenda
at the Washington conference
''but hope we can have an
exchange of views on all sub
jects of major current impor-
tance."
The Churchill government
faces a full dress foreign affairs
debate in the House tomorrow
Mr.. Churchill and Foreign Sec
rotary Anthony Eden are sched-
uled to fly to Washington Thurs
day night.
Cites Reference to Russia.
The Prime Minister said in re-
ply to question from Laborite
George Pargiter he WAS glad
to note that my recent speech
to the Primrose League had been
favorably received in leading
circles in the Soviet Union"
In his April 80 speech to the
league, Mr.. Churchill said he
wanted to establish links with
the Russians and hoped they
enjoyed prosperity and would
play a splendid part in the
guidance of the human race"
At the same time, the Prime
Minister said that first in all
our thoughts and duties is our
friendship and brotherhood with
the United States"
Might Join Asian Alliance.
An authoritative source said
Mr.. Churchill is now ready to
commit Britain to join the pro-
posed Southeast Asian defense
alliance against communism aft
er the Geneva conference ad-
journS.
Mr.. Churchill's cabinet, which
met this morning, was under
stood to have approved such a
commitment during his confer
ences in Washington this COM
ing week end with President
Eisenhower.
Thus far the British have
agreed merely to examine the
desirability of setting up the
contemplated Southeast Asian
Treaty Organization, a military
alliance linking the West with
nom Communist countries in
Asia.
That agreement was reached
when United SatteS Secretary Of
State John Foster Dulles con-
ferred here in April with For
eign Secretary Anthony Eden.
The Foreign Office declined
comment on the report the COM
mitment will be extended.
Evening star., 1954-10-12

The big buy-335 square inches big
at a lilliputian price! Nothing on the
market matches its giant screen for full
viewing brilliance and enjoyment for so
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Evening star., 1954-10-12
249.95
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Evening star., 1954-10-12

There's nothing like sudden squall to break up
a restful Monday chat on the telephone But
Whirlpool makes its own weather-always the
same, always perfect for drying Wind-swept,
ultraviolet drying leaves your clothes fluffy
white and fresh as breath Of spring. So simple
to operate =. so easy to own at this special
low price! 10 and 220 volts.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1954-01-15
NEW AUTOMATIC.
SEAT CONTROL 8.

You just touch a button to meve
the front seat up and forward o.
down and back Optional at extra
cost on Bel Air and sTwo-Tens
models in combination with Auto
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The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1954-01-15
Wife OF Ceylon
Leader Is Called
"A Spy For US.

COLOMBO, Cey1on R--Ceylon's
Communist party today accused
Roda Miller, the American wife
of a Ceylonese Communist leader,
of being secret agent for the
United States. The Reds picked up
her party membership card last
week on theological grounds"
The woman, married to Joe de
Silva, lived formerly in Bridge
port, Conn.,, according to Red
sources. They said she and her
husband came recently from Com
munist Poland.
The party recently blamed her
for split in its ranks and ousted
her and four others from mem.
bership Jan. 2.
The Communist Journal said to.
day that Party Secretary S. A.
IWickremasinghe had been tricked
t"by the apparently sincere Com
|muniSt R0da Miller" The paper
acknowledged that a book she
wrote about the executed atom
spies, julius and Ethel Rosenberg,
had been IAN excellent exposition
|of American policy and frameup
tactics" But the paper termed the
book a facade to hide her Spying"
and said it was Every reminiscent
of American psychological war
fare board strategy"
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1954-01-15
misunderstanding
Ends Happily

BETHANY, Okla, B - Fright.
ened by a recent wave of grocery
store robberies, the owner Of
Murray's Grocery here thought the
wolf was at the door when a young
man drove up with a .22-caliber
pistol in his hand.
Murray locked the door and told
the gunman he was closed for the
day. He drove off. Murray fur.
|nished police with the license mum.
Der.
After an investigation, Police
Chief Fletcher McLain dropped
the case. He said he traced the car
to Dillon Williams, 24-year-old
Bethany man.
Williams said he had been target
shooting at Lake Overholser and
stopped at the grocery to buy
some dinner on his way home. He
got out of the car and took the
gun out of his pocket to put II
in a tool box in the rear seat.
That's when the grocer got wor-
sried. Williams said when he was
told the store was closed he drove
bhssfully off, unaware of the ex.
element.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1954-01-15

warfare begins 10 lng behind, 4 i
almost impossible 10 gain fhe Cd
vantage. The losses 10 her com
batant ard merchant fleets become
unacceptable and control Il the sea
i lost.
kisf Ssif &vfsieisns
Our country Is far from self-suf-
dcient Ia time Of peace, and il even
less 20 IN wartime. Our great NAT
o coalition j. tied together by tlse
Atlantic Ocean. No war il which We
and our allies may ever be invol-
we'd can Be won without decisive
conarOl Of the seas.
As ! have already pointed out.
that control can be assured only
when We have mastered the pro
blems presented by the modem
submarine. Our job h q continu-
ing one, because each new develop
menk usually brings forth a coun-
termeaSure; and each new counter.
measure stimulates science to Id
wise another elecErOnic or mechallr
ical wonder 10 nullify that coun-
termeaSure. We must keep ever
alert for new IDEAS - developing,
testing, improving, revising. And
through i al, we must be thorough
ly trained IN the operation, main
tenanee and use 81 our very --latest
equipment.
The Fleet Sonar School has d.
ways employed The most advanced
methods Of instruction, and is con-
tinually seeking 10 improve them
and those used throughout the Ma.
Wy. The Craftsman" and CON
mon Core" systems here EMPLOY
ed enable more men to be better
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Lafess Gear
You have or viii have here the
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1954-01-15

nation or combination q nations
whose existence depends on the
free use Of the oceans highways.
Atomic sybmsrine
The advances being made daily
u submarine design, propulsion,
endurance and capabilities, must
Be fears0ne indeed % any seagO.
ing people not possessing the
means TO offset or effectively CON-
bat them. The atomic submarine
Is today a reality. Fortunately, at
We alone possess this wea-
pom, but Il Is only 4 matter Of time
before an enemy could also have
Il.
Today's urdersea craft bear liz
Dc resemblance to the old "S'' and
n" boats In which / received my
early submarine training. The his
toric snorkel run Of the PickereI
from Hong Kong to Hawaii in 1850
and the Inns Andrews crossing of
Ihe Atlantic last summer without
surfacing are modern examples of
what today's submarine can do.
And you know how a volunteer
crew aboard the submarine Had
dock h New London proved to the
world that they could remain in
, submerged state for two months
with no III effects to health or NOR
ale. Tsfse events show clearly that
he submarines operating capacity
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1954-01-15
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