davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1954-09-29
%. rujna 1854.

daclma, jest otlcanJe nogu,
narcotic u gleznjevima, (no-
&c mogu oticati i radi drugih
bolesti) covjek Sc brze zadise
kod manjih napora, po noci
mora cesce da mokri, a kod
nekih dolazi do pojava guse-
MIA o osno pomanjkanja
zraka u noci. Ii nocni napada-
j gusenja mogu biti sasvim
kratkotrajni, tako, da sc bo-
lesnik probudi prisiljen -je
sjesti u krevetu, da hi dosao
| do daha.
Ljecenje srcanog bolesni-
ka mora poceti vrlo rano, jer
Sc tako moze sprijeciti ma
predovanje oboljenja, a s tim
u vezi poteskoce, koje Sc
mace svakodnevno pojacava-
ju. Uz dobru lijecnicku ME
gu paznju ukucana moze Sc
zivot srcanog bolesnika uci-
nit snosljivim, pa cak on mo-
re raditi lakse poslove.
Evo, u nekoliko rijeci, opis
nacina zivota srcanog boles-
nika: "s
Potpuno je pogresno mis-
ljenje, da srcani bolesnik ne
smile jesti neke namirnice,
kao ma PRIMER meso iii 60
vedsku juhu, i t. d. Tocno ie,
medjutim, da on moze JEST
svaku hranu, samo ne pretje-
rano, tako, da izbjegava deb
ljanje. Srcani bolesnik moze
jesti mesa, jaja, moze pitt
mlijeko, JEST voce povrce,
no umjereno, kao sto .je po-
trebno da zdrav covjek je-
de umjereno, jer je pretjera-
no debljanje samo ma stetu
zdravlja svakoga, pa i zdra-
vog covjeka. Vazno je, da sr-
cani bolesnik ne jede presla-
no, a neslano moraju jesti
bolesnici, kojima otjecu no
&c. Preporuca Sc, da srcani
bolesnik ne pie suvise alko-
hola, po mogucnosti, da ga
uopce ne pie. casica lakog
vina ne &c skoditi, ukoliko je
bolesnik siguran, da ne &c
prekoraciti dopustenu mjeru.
Nepotrebno je, da srcani boz
lesnik zedja, kao sto Sc to
cesto misli. sto bolesnik jede
slaniju hranu, morat &c pitt
wise vode. Prema tome, bolje
je ograniciti kolicinu soil u
hrani, pa &c tijelo traziti ma
ME vode. U takvom slucaju
kolicina vode, koju bolesnik
popije, ne &c stavljati ma srce
vece zahtjeve, bolesnik &c
Sc osjecati vrlo dobro. Srcani
bolesnik moze hranu zaciniti
paprikom, paprom i octom
bez bojazni da &c mu to ma
skoditi.
Srcani bolesnik &c sc toliko
kretati, koliko on sam osje-
ca, da ne prelazi njegove sna-
&c. 1skustvo &c pokazati, kak-
We su te snage. Kao opcenito
pravilo vrijedi, da bolesnik
smile raditi sve ono, sto mo-
ze podnijeti bez osjecaja ma
pora i umornosti. Ma selu Sc
uvijek moze naci takav po-
sac, koji bolesnika ne &c "a
marati, a bit &c koristan "a
kucanstvo. Srcani bolesnik ne
smile, da bi izbjegao nezgod-
MIN primjedbama ukucana,
obavljati teske poslove pa ma
koncu morati u krevet.
Laki srcani bolesnik ne spa
da u krevet. No kad radi,
neka radi polagano, nikada
s pretjeranom zurbom. STU
bama neka nikada ne zuri,
jer &c sc brze zapuhati, sto bi
ga tada moglo obeshrabriti.
Da Ii srcani bolesnik smile
pusiti? Moze, ako ne pusi pre-
wise. A previse smatramo sye
preko 10 cigareta ma dan.
Prekinuti pusenje moraju o.
nj bolesnici, kojima oticu no
&c iii dobivaju jace napade
o1lSeni ia Crna xa1,a no Skodi
The Arizona post., 1954-01-15
Dear Editor:

Dear Editor:
To those old timers who
remember, to those who have
forgotten, and to those new
members of the Tucson Jew
ish community l wish to
comment on the article by
Herman Berlowe in the Dec,
18 issue of the Arizona Post
concerning one mentioned as
"a man named LandWald".
Lest we forget what those
who have gone before us
have done to better the COM
munity you live in, let me re-
cite a few of the many con-
tributions to Tucson JeWry
that aforementioned as "a
man named Landwald"-has
bestowed upon his fellow
men.
Concerning the first syna-
gogue acquired by Tucson
Jewry goes the unfalterlng
faith, energy, and labor of
love in it's formation, decor
alton, and rebuilding to "a
man named LandWald."
To those who enjoy the
yearly inter-group meetings
of the Phoenix and Tucson
Chapters of Bnai Brith-due
to it's wise and capable past
president-"a man named
LandWald."
To Tucson Jewry who en-
Joy the lack of omnipresent
prejudice-due to the unfal-
tering efforts Of "a man NAM
ed Landwald."
For those who remember
the Jewish cemetery as a
wild weed grown forgotten
plot of land-remember "a
man named Landwald" who
restored the head t on e S,
searched for the forgotten
buried, and brought tn e
memories of those lost to
life again.
To those who enjoy the
teachings and presiding of
Rabbi Marcus Breger-due to
"a man named LandWald"
who was instrumental in
bringing to Tucson one of
it's best loved rabbiS.
To those who enjoy the
The Arizona post., 1954-01-15
ChiId's Security Depends
On Jewishness At Home
BY MILTON A. SAFFIR, Ph.D.

Director Chicago Psychological Guidance Center
HoW the Jewish mother make her child feel secure
as Jew?" There undoubtedly many Jewish mothers
who recognize this of their important
SpOnsibitieS
The feeling Jew is feeling
cure person Insecurity maadusment instability
in any aspect of child's life apt interfere with
wholesome adjustment to his Jewishness.
task, then, for the Jewish mother is to
that her child gets the understanding the guild
training which every child needs for whole
some personal and social development.
personal qualities and the stability OF the fam
lily as unit the key factors in any mothers success
She can however, get much help from numerous books
magazines articles child from organizations
such as PTAs lectures and discussions and when
necessary from consultations with child guidance experts
Equally important rs of security for jew
ish child richness Jewish life within his home
and family If his parents in their Jewish
ness the child will tend to absorb and manifest this
quality. Religious observance Jewish customs and trad
tiOns Jewish matters if they vital and
joyful part of the home atmosphere will build in the
child a cOmfOrtabIeness about his JeVishneSS.
In this connection, the Jewish mother remember
children influenced much by the concrete than
the abstract Preaching to him. direct efforts to teach
him Jewish values will less impact his emotional
reaction to Judaism will the ayoday Jewish practices
which go on in his home and in which he participates,
The third major influence the childs security
Jew is the informal Jewish education which he
receives Obviously knowledge and understanding
sentia preventing counteracng the doubts
tanties nferiorty feelings which contribute inse
curity.
The Jewish mother plays significant role not only
her chid's attendance at Jewish school, but in mold
ing his attitudes toward Jewish education. 1t is those
attitudes than the quality of the education ITSELF
which determine whether the chds studies will have
substantial and lasting value to him.
Jewish Post.
The Arizona post., 1954-01-15

We have not all gone MAD
and started talking to our
selves! We're just trying to
cram ourselves full of knowl-
edge for these darn exams
that are staring us in the
face. Good luck, everyone!
After-class affairs have
reached a record low while
most everybody is sacrificing
dates for studying. About the
biggest thing on record now
is the memory of that all
glorious New Years Eve.
The Tau Delt house opened
its doors to Florrie HoroWltz
and Jack Waltuch, Cyrllle
Silberman and Dave Reisler,
Jean Prudential and Ben
Bowsky, Bobbie Parker and
Ed Berger, Arlene Singer and
Lloyd Bennett, Lorrie Oh
shansky and Saul Fisher, Le-
ona Shapiro and Bob Hirsh,
Rita Waltuch and Morty Sa-
doWsky.
Along the party-time line
was the get-together held in
honor of the approaching
marriage of Harriet Good
man and Mel Rice. The guest
list included Harriet Agron
and Freddie White, Sheila
Levy and Bernie Groupen'
Ruth and Sid Glickman.
Congratulations were fly
The Arizona post., 1954-01-15
By MILTON FRIEDMAN

Strategy to undermine pro-
Zionist public opinion in the
u. S. is being discussed by
leaders of the anti-Zionist
American Council for Juda-
ism with Henry Byroade, AS
sistant Secretary of State for
Near Eastern Affairs, in Sc
cret meetings which began
after the resumption of aid
to Israel.
The most recent meeting
was held in Washington, DC,
behind closed doors. A sim
liar conference was held by
Mr.. Byroade with an ACJ
group in San Francisco about
a month previously. T e
meetings were envisioned af-
ter Pres. Eisenhower announ-
ced that aid to Israel would
be resumed.
There are elements in the
State Department who resent
the resumption of aid. They
The Arizona post., 1954-01-15

LeSsing Rosenwald was at
one of the first dinner par
ties rendered by FIes. Eisen-
hover. He subsequently Wis
tied the White House to con-
vey to the President what he
represented to be the anti
Zionist views of a large sec
ton of American JeWry.
On Sept. 80 the White
House announced the appoint
ment of Morris Wolf, of Phil
adelphia, as general counsel
of the Foreign Operations Ad-
ministration. Mr.. Wolf is a
member of the executive com
mittee of the Council of Ju-
daism. The FOA is directly
concerned with conducting
the foreign aid program with
Israel yet its general counsel
in private life is a member
of the executive committee of
an organization devoted to op,
posing the existence of Israel
Mr.. Wolf is listed on the 1852
ACJ letterhead as secretary
of the organization, listed
side-by-side with Mr.. RoSen
wald and the treasurer as one
of the three leading officers.
Rep. Jacob K. Javits, the
only Jewish Republican in
The Arizona post., 1954-01-15
Capital Spotlight

claim it was a decision mott
vated by domestic political
considerations which inter-
fered with the pursuit of
Arab friendship. Some Off
cials decided on secret collab-
oration with a nti- Zionist
groups. Their objectives in
clude the promotion of prop
aganda against Zionism and
the splitting of the Jewish
community on the Israel is
sue.
One goal is to convince
Pres. Eisenhower and Con
gress that American JeWry is
less devoted to Zionism than
is actually the case. Anxious
to implement an openly anti
Israel policy, these elements
hope to use the ACJ as a
front" to give the impress
sion that there are no anti
Jewish implications to the &C.
tions they would like to take
against Israel.
The Arizona post., 1954-01-15
o CATSCAPADES Q
Observation-Disclosures
Bv ELISE ROSENBLUM

ing at the A E Phi and ZBT
meetings Immediately after
the school vacation. Two pin
nings! Best of everything to
Bobbie Agron and Neal Kurn,
Ann Pessin and Larry San
dell.
Question time: Will Dick
Herbst be CHOSEN Arizona's
Most Eligible Bachelor? In
cidentally, Dicks Michele
Mason will be crowned
Sweetheart of ZBT" at a
formal in the spring.
Sniff. We women try and
try to keep you men happy,
but you're leaving us any
way. Second semester will
find Phil Iordiner and Har-
ry Nader at Northwestern;
Jerry Selinfreund, Joe Berg
er and Walt Greenstein at
NYU; Dave Kessner at the
University of Illinois. Good
luck, fellows.
A few more orchids to toss
this time to Neal Kurn,
Bob Weller, Milt Liebhaber
and Murray Norkin VII o
placed second (for ZBT) in
the intramural tennis tourna-
ment.
Hope Murray Rogow soon
gets back into circulation in
spite of the arm he broke
playing football. D.. The Girl
in Yavapai.
The Arizona post., 1954-01-15
Letters to the Editor

present synagogue whose de-
sign and basic plans may be
credited to "a man named
LandWald" - also inStrum-
entail in securing the prop
erty upon which it now
stands. ,...'..
To those many TucsonianS
who now are prospering-
due to the wise counSeling
of "a man named Landwald." 3"
To those who wish to in
quire further - ask of any
man, Jew or Gentle, - who
was Solomon LandWald?
We do not wish to be re-
membered as just a man
named Smith, Jones, or Co
hen or whatever the name
might be, but rather by our
full name by our heritage for
which our work and devo-
ton was intended-aS by one
by the name of Solomon
LandWald.
The Landwald Family
PlainVille, Conn.
The Arizona post., 1954-01-15
Dear Editor:

Dear Editor:
Thank you for sending the
Arizona Post to us. We en-
Joy reading all the news. You
also send the Post to a very
old timer. They left Tucson
before you came there. They
are Mr.. and Mrs. BENZ. Sug-
arman of Coral Gables. We
spent New Years day with
them.
Mr.. Sugarman was the first
president of Congregation
Anshei Israel and Mrs. Sug-
arman organized the Sister
hood. The first meeting was
held at Sugarman's home. AS
we can best remember, it
was about 18 years ago.
The Sugarmans did the
same thing here in Florida.
They helped build a Syna-
gogue and are still very ac-
tive in the Coral Gables COM
munity.
We are having a wonderful
time but we miss our chill
dren, Beverly and Bernie and
also our friends. We expect
to be back in April.
Mr.. & Mrs. Harry Weinstein.
The Arizona post., 1954-01-15

Congress, defended the Eisen- :
hover Administrations policy
toward Israel until Dec. 8. On
that date he raised a question
of whether the administration
is now following "a policy of
appeasement of the Arab
states" in a way which is BIZ
ased and detrimental to IS
rael.
Gov. Theodore McKeldin, of
Maryland, who nominated
Mr.. Eisenhower for the Re-
publican Party, has very def
mite views on the ACJ. Dec
Tending the Israel Bond Drive
from ACJ attack, he wrote:
"It is fantastic to say that
Americans facilitating this
great humanitarian undertake
ing are remiSs in their duty
as Americans. The words ma
tional allegiance and loyalty
have no place in the discus
sion, and it would be better if
your Council would deal with
the bond campaign on its sup
posed merits or demerits Z
without attempting to raise
suspicious of dis o yalty
against worthy and generous
fellow Americans"
The Arizona post., 1954-01-15

is very rocky and how to
plant on terraces. Today 1t
is a give and take relation
ship, with one inviting the
other to their celebrations
and weddings. There is a
lot to learn from the Arabs.
They are excellent farmers,
she adds.
The kibbutz has a dairy but
it is not self-supporting due
to the lack of grazing land.
Yet they meet the deficit be-
cause it provides the children
with milk and supplies the
countryside. They could raise
tobacco, which would be pro
fitable but it would be harm
full to the soil and deprive
them of space available and
now used for food-stutfs,
which is more important for
Israers economy. Thus they
practice their idealism.
There are 43 children in
the kibbutz. They want for
nothing. About them S h e
talks with enthusiasm. They
are healthy, well adjusted
and they have a strong at
tachment to the soil. 1t is
their idealism that will see
the country advance, she
says emphatically, "The chill
dren have everything, flush
inside toilets, showers, hot
and cold water. There were
times when not only didn't
we have showers, but there
was no water for bathing for
as long as two weeks. But
the children were not de-
prived."
To the question if she was
going back to Israel, she an
swered with finality. Il al
most turned back when l was
in Europe. I'm extremely at
tached to the country, to the
kibbutz, to the future. see
Israel as a place with a fu-
ture for Jews-not in the
sense of a haven-but as a
progressive, stable country;
as a cultural, political and
scientific center. When you
60 there, you'll be impressed
by many things you don't
like, it's true. But a new
kind of Jewish consciousness
has arisen and the Jew iden-
titles himself positively to his
Jewish heritage and to the
land. That's where 1 want to
be-"
The Arizona post., 1954-01-15

marvel at the energy and the
positive convictions.
Apologetically Miss Benet
SAYS she doesn't know much
about the cities ana about
politics. Those five years
were spent at Kibbutz Sasa,
high in the mountains above
Salad, near the Lebanon bor-
der. established there by a
group of 70 Americans at a
strategic outpost in northern
Israel. Their only luxury are
small, private cottages. To-
day they have electricity, a
telephone and more water,
But it was not always SO,
There was a time when even
food was not plentiful, Drugs
and pharmaceuticals are still
very short. The winters are
cold and Is degrees is not un-
usual.
Miss Benet is hoping to
take home in the spring a
supply of needed drugs, den
tai equipment and books.
There is a thirst for reading
material in English and Yid-
dish, particularly on cultural
subjects.
The settlement is surround
ed by Arabs, Moslems ana
Druze. Near Safad are a
number of Yemenite villages.
AS the camp nurse and as
sistant to the lady physician
who serves the area, she
knows what it means to go
down the icy, rocky, unpaved
mountain road in rain and
snow in the middle OF the
night to answer an emerg'
ency sick call. Most of the
inhabitants belong to the Ku,
pat Holm GROUP medical
plan covering about 8O@o OF
the population).
She has only praise for the
the Yemenites loyalty to Is
rael. Willing workers, they
accept the most menial tasks
willingly, learn rapidly and
have strong family ties. But
there is much to teach them
and they need supervision
while they're learning ny.
giene, health practices and
western ways. And such per
sons are not plentiful.
The kibbutz is in former
Arab village. At first sus'
picious, the neighb o rim 6
Arabs soon became friendly
; and taught them the art OF
building with stone (the soil
The Arizona post., 1954-01-15
kibbutz Life Is Rugged

Charlotte (sster of Mrs Herbert Feg) IS back In
the us and visiting again after five years in
rsrae agricultural kbbutz Talk with her awhile
nd Won recognize the deep drive the ideasm that has
;d Israel thru five wears of hardship struggle You
The Arizona post., 1954-01-15

Arizona 1897, Tucson Arizona
published Community
por to date Rate 81 payable
IN advance.
The Arizona post., 1954-01-15

ARIZONA POST, Jan. is, 1854 4
Evening star., 1954-06-09

Diem Bien Phu had fallen while
nobody around me had any idea
about 1t. I did some shopping
without fully realizing what ]
was buying. Then ] walked back
to the hotel.
In No Mood to Talk.
In the lobby some newspaper
men were waiting for me but I
was not in a mood to talk to
them. A French girl who serves
as a lieutenant in our army
came to see me. She also knew
about the fate of Dien Bien Phu
and she did not want to leave
me alone.
We went to her house and
talked together. / ate very little
that night; I was not hungry
at all.
But I listened for hours to
the radio, hoping to get some
more news about Dien Bien Phu.
AT a quarter to twelve we picked
up the official army commu-
nique. Dien Bien Phu was mem
toned a couple of times. Not a
word about the fall. .
Shortly after midnight ! drove
back through the dark and de-
serted streets of Hanoi. went
straight to my bedroom. While
! was preparing myself to go to
bed my eyes fell on the brown
envelope IN which I keep NV
Evening star., 1954-06-09

husbands letters. I sat down on
the small couch in front of my
dressing table and went through
them.
] picked up a letter of March
II, the day after the attack Of
Diem Bien Phu had started. On
that day my husband wrote me,
"The Viets attack US since yes
terday. The situation is not at
all as + wished it to be. There
is heavy shelling. One center
of resistance has already fallen
and its commander has been
killed. The weather is bad. Few
planes have come. The airstrip
is under enemy fire. Several
planes were burned and for that
reason no others dare to land"
Grew More Pessimistic.
Only four days later he was
even more pessimistic. He sent
me two blank checks so could
draw as much money from the
bank as needed. And in the
accompanying letter he wrote:
"You must be prepared for
everything. The viets are very
strong. Even the ambulance
planes cannot land. The situa-
tion is not at all good. The 3rd
Thai battalion has abandoned
its positions even before being
attacked. I have warned over
Evening star., 1954-06-09
and over again that that would
happen. May God be with u.s."

I could not help to smile as
I read in the following letters
his desperate requests to send
him toothpaste. razor blades,
soap. eau de cologne and books.
Every day since his first request
i had been sending him those
articles. but every day the para
chute with the parcel had landed
in enemy territory.
Except on the day I had sent
him two bottles of whisky which
the British consul had given me.
Finally a paratrooper had
taken the parcel and delivered
it to my husband. In his last
letter of March Is he wrote that
he had received it. And he added,
DO not send me any more
whisky. ! do not drink it for the
time being"
= I put the treasured letters back
in the brown envelope and went
to bed. And while ! tried to sleep
I thought of the day I met my
husband for the first time 3. :.
almost 10 years ago now. right
after France had been liberated
from the Germans.
Tomorrow: Mrs. De CaStrieS
tells the story of her romance.
Evening star., 1954-06-09
Mrs. de Costries Tells of Keeping Secret
After There Was No More Hone for Fort

could stay in Indo-C China under
those circumstances. There was
no objection from his side but
I wanted an assurance and called
Gen. Rene Cogny, the COM
mander of the French Union
forces in North Vietnam. to make
an appointment. was in his
Office at $50 pm. While we
were talking a communications
officer entered the room and an
nounced gravely:
Mon general everything
has blown up. It is finished. >"
Gen. Cogny turned toward me.
I felt tears filling my eyes but
tried not to cry. We looked at
each other without saying a
word. We knew that this was
inevitable.
That same afternoon my hus-
band had urgently asked for an
immediate airdrop of ammuni-
tion as he was running short.
1t was impossible. however. The
position was so shrunken that
the planes would have to fly very
low in order to be able to drop
the cases at the right place.
That meant suicide with the
heavy Communist artillery and
anti-aircraft fire. And without
more ammunition there was no
hope of holding Diem Bien Phu
much longer.
The end came nevertheless
sooner than we expected.
Stared at Husbands Pictures.
In the army car that is always
at my disposal I drove back to
the Metropole Hotel. "It is all
over" I kept repeating to myself.
Everything those men in Dien
Bien Phu have been through has
been in vain" Feelings of deep
pity and bitterness at the same
time came over me as the car
sped through town. I walked UP
to my suite and sat down.
I stared at the pictures of my
husband in his command post in
Diem Bien Phu; at the clipped
photographs from French and
American magazines, and at the
pile of letters at my desk. Letters
from people all over the world.
Some of them knew but most
of them were complete strangers
to me. They wrote me neverthe-
less to express their admiration
and to give courage to my hus-
band and me.
That same morning a small
package from the United States
Evening star., 1954-06-09

i had arrived. It contained two
Sterling silver generals stars and
q charming letter from an
American colonel. He had read
in the newspapers that the new
stars for my husband had fallen
in Communist territory and
therefore he sent these. It was
not true for I had given the stars
(Which belonged to Gen. Cogny,
as there were none for sale in
HanoD to paratrooper who
jumped at Dien Bien Phu and
delivered them to my husband.
People Everywhere Interested.
Yet 1t was a proof how people
everywhere were interested in
our struggle. Just as the two
Swiss nurses who put a bar of
chocolate Nor the wounded in an
envelope and addressed it to me.
The chocolate arrived half
melted Of course, but it was the
gesture that counted more than
anything else. Or like the Amer
lean girl who wrote me very
sweet letter in perfect French
and inclosed a check for So to
buy milk and fruit juice for the
men in Diem Bien Phu's under
ground hospital.
! could not stand the warm
and quiet room any longer and
went downstairs. strolled a
little bit through the center of
town. Gen. Cogny had asked me
not to talk to anybody about the
fall Of Dien Bien Phu. It had to
remain a secret for the time be-
ing.
For that reason I could not
share my feelings with anybody.
I passed some acquaintance but
I did not stop to talk to them.
It was strange to know that