davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona sun., 1954-01-15
The Late President Lincoln Also
Drew Applause

When strategic otempt made the other day to steal
the the Fighters by orousng applause during the
presidents Of the Nation when he dropped
statement thot appeared thrift for the stoe riehers
we reminded Of another similar incident when President
Lincoln made the firm declaration 1T not my purpose TO IN
erfere with slavery the sotes" While here vein OF
comfort for the Fighters" Mr. Lincoln them with
when they who chose extend their province OF rights TO the
extent Of the "rg gh to secede"
The foct that reports the effect state ot this was the
only time the president smiled during the speech, drops what
ever INTERPRETATION could be made Of the statement back
where was when the presidents Attorney General called
down fire on segregation practice in the schools
In that the record might be kept straight let US in
common fairness Just what the president sod Pubic
education is and local responsibility" Tho is ol Be it
remembered justice and the protection OF lite and liberty
ore also state local responsibilities But when OF these
one of these department Of Justice directly branch Of
the Federal government, having Jurisdiction over oil the runc-
tions and regulations Of the lower courts
The foc public education policy is sote and Local
responsibility" from the counter OF federal
the right of the federal TO ntercede me
event that there questions around the OF tot
"pocy" being the responsibility Of the locale in which fhof
focity operates.
the federal Constitution each state has rights poss
laws and accept its own laws and accept ITS own
responsibility, but the law in conflict with
Constitution Of the United Sotes Each state is sovereign
the government with its power when the government
wants power goes back the for that
that power is from the people through their legal
representatives. who the Congress and the law which
is now before the regarding seeregoon is based
4 Amendment the Constitution which the states Them
selves authorized the federal government to enforce.
Even the Of Senator Walter George, himself an
able Constitutional lawyer, does not remove the issue beyond
table spread for home consumption when he sold III is
principle Southern Democrats have defended from the
stort also recommend it for the Of the Supreme
important segregation decision to be handed down
soon".
It might be recalled support Of position, the Pocy
which he is state and local responsibility
Atlanta Daily World
Arizona sun., 1954-01-15
Straight
Ahead
NEW YORK, !GlobaD

NEW YORK, .GlobaD We
were present at the demise OF
another Negro show last Sunday
night. 1t was the last performance
of Born Yesterday" at the Presi-
dent Theatre on West 48th Street,
in which Edna Mae Robinson
starred, andt he show was closing
after rousing run of exactly six
days. The affair started off drear-
lily. The patrons, many of whom
were there on "freebies," the tick
et-takers and the ushers wore long
faces, and appeared to be there
from a sense Of duty to the soon
to-be-departed production. The de-
pressing atmosphere was in keep
ing with the rundown, gloomy
theatre.
Alive and kicking, however, was
the patient, and when the curtain
went up and the play. got under
way, one might have thought,
from the freshness and enthusiasm
of the actors, that it was the Sec
ond nights performance of a show
that he critics had predicted would
run indefinitely. 1t was a good one,
but it was on it's way. We began to
wonder why.
Could it have been that the
show did not have sufficient ad-
vance publicity? Could it have
been that it didn't go over because
it was, after all, a re-hash of a
play that had enjoyed a long run
Arizona sun., 1954-01-15
O'Neal gave such sterling perform

O'Neal gave such sterling perform
ances.
The answer might be found in
unearthing unusual material for
production, Or in developing writ.
ers of fresh material, or in the es-
tablishment of a circuit system for
the presentation of Negro shows,
and in gaining the proper support
among Negroes for these produce
TOMS. In any case, Negroes them
selves will have to do much in
solving the problem of the really
fine acting ability that has so far
been wasting away from sheer dis
use.
Arizona sun., 1954-01-15

The advertising columns of this
issue of the Arizona Sun share in
an innovation in labor union acti-
vity by which the workers enlist
the sympathic understanding of
the public in negotiations for an
improved contract with their en-
ployers.
D. A. Baldwin, executive secre-
tary-treasurer of the Hotel &
Restaurant Employees & Bar
tenders Union, Local No. 631,
came up with the plan shortly
after presenting the Arizona Res
taurant Association with copies of
a contract his union wants adopted
when the present agreement ex-
pires February L.
Declaring the public is a party to
all wage controversies involving
goods or services it buys, the union
Official said his organization felt a
responsibility in apprasing the
public, fully and fairly, with its
position and aims. He declared the
public is always a champion of fair
play and justice and was entitled
to all the facts.
The unions program starts this
week by presenting information
on its own wage schedules. These
Baldwin called "sub-standard and
at level no industry could JUS
tify."
Tables of comparison with pay
in other industries are given. These
show walters and mattresses re-
ceiving $4.9O with meals per day
as compared with $11.60 per day
paid retail clerks doing compar-
able work, as an example.
The contract sought by the food
and beverage industry workers
Arizona sun., 1954-01-15
UNION INFORMS PUBLIC
OF ITS BARGAINING ACTIVITIES

seeks two major improvements -
the five-day week without loss of
take home pay and a nominal in
crease i'm the sub-standard wage
lewis. A schedule of paid holidays
is also set up.
Negotiating committees repre-
senting the workers and the en-
ployees have held their first two
meetings.
Laying out a plan for spending
at the beginning of the year is
likely to help any family provide
for good living without too much
pull on purse strings.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-31

Half Price! Dorothy Cray - Cosmetics
Save There's Dorothy Gray cleansing lotion
for skin ype Choose regular size Cream Cleanser
dry normal oily skim choose 1907 size skin lotion dry
or oily skin Large size cream jars --------175
Large size lotion bottle ----------185 plus 1os tax
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-31

attention Legionnaires!
Win d Free 81 CherrOIet*
Just register for your FREE Chevrolet
at any Of the 8 Hecht Co. Street Floor
Booths, Nothing to buy!
.courtssy cnssrolet Dealers 81 Greater Washintson
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-31

PeILeE IeODeS SKID SH1OOII5 and HUIl
SAFE HosPiTAL-TEsTED! Revolutionary PelIex Is pure
white surgical sreondeveoped for
normal s<in-even deicots foco skin.
QUICK EASY! Smooth frooron. creamy PeIlex
off! There's painful pulling cropno rrtoino
LASTING LONELINESS! No brsH resrowth pelex! Foce
amazingly long time
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-31

Save Sal New Viva Treatment helps give you
lovelier complexion in just 80 minutes! It's
amazing cream that softens, smooths away tiny
lines. Formula AByC. helps re-balance "acid-
bacteria" condition Of all skins.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-10
Errors Give indianapolis
Victory Over AII-Sfars
BY the Assoeluisd Press

INDIANAPOLIS, Aug. 1o.--A
near-capacity crowd of 10,948
fans saw the Indianapolis In
dams, runaway leaders in the
American Association, capitalize
on two errors in the eighth
inning to win a pitchers battle,
80. last night as the league
revived its All-Star game after
a seven-Season lapse.
The All-Stars shelled HOWE
Rodemoyer for their runs in the
third on three walks and hits by
Billy Klaus of Minneapolis and
Bud Hutson of st. Paul. The
Indians tied it in the fifth when
Joe Altobelli and Owen Friend
doubled of Lou Sleater OF
Charleston and Stan Pawloski
singled.
The winning run crossed when
Pitcher Bert Thiel, who allowed
only one hit over the last three
innings. threw wild on an at
tempted pickoff at second.
All-stars 002 600 0O0-2 9
indianapolis 600 020 Ot0-3 5
O'clock, sleater "a. Thiel az an,
Smith. Daley ~; Score. Rodemoye
I'd. Davidson t3l Tomanek (6). wiki,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-10
Gorlem Appointed Pro
At New Westbriur Club

Ernie Garlem, former assistant
pro to Witty Cox at Congress
sional, has been appointed golf
pro at the new Westbriar Coun-
try Club, which opens officialIy
for play Saturday.
Garlem. a better-than-average
golfer, hasn't had an active pro
job since leaving Cox in the early
1940s. Since then he has been
working as a sales representa-
tive for heating concern.
Eleven green's are ready for
play at Westbriar, located near
Tyson's Corner in Virginia. A
big farm house will serve tenn
porarily as the golf shop. A per-
manent golf shop and clubhouse
are expected to be ready by next
spring.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-10
Anacosiia League
Makes Up Games

Three postponed games in the
Anacostia League have been re-
scheduled for this week in order
to find q second-half champion
as soon as possible.
Marine Barracks plays Snug
Harbor today at Fairlawn. as
originally scheduled, but then
must take on Atchison a. Keller
| tomorrow and Indian Head
Thursday in makeup games,
Indian Head and A & K meet
Friday in the other postpone
ment. The games start at $40
pm.
A & K currently leads the
second-half race with q .10-1
record, followed by Indian Head
at 8-3. Snug Harbor. the first
half winner. still has q mathe-
NAUTICAL chance with a Ga mark
The second-half schedule list.
Is games for each team.
Play in all leagues was rainet
out yesterday. Schedule in othel
leagues:
Games Today.
| Industrial League--Silver Hill VI
| Union Printers, West Ellipse
Departmental League--Bureau o
| Ships VS.. Lincolnia, South EllipSe.
Games Tomorrow.
Industrial .League-Springfield VI
| Boys Club, West Ellipse.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-10
Miss Chodwick's Strait Swim
Inverted by Strong Currents

Although the water tempera-
ture lowered between 48 and 40
degrees only about 8 degrees
warmer than the inside OF your
refrigerator Miss Chadwick
said the cold had not been q
factor in forcing her to quit.
Arm WEAKNESS and stronger cur
rents than anticipated were
blamed by her brother, Dick
Chadwick, for her failure.
She said she intended to try
again and might make the eff
fort Thursday. She added she
felt her starting time Of 4:45
am. tPDT) was wrong and II
she tries Thursday, the start will
be made at 3 pm.
She was to have received
$4,000 II she completed the swim
in addition to the $500 for
making the attempt. Carl PEN
dray, co-sponsor Of the swim
with the Victoria Times, said
he would give Miss Chadwick
the $4,000 as a bonus "for her
gallant effort"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-10
BY the Assoeiatsd Press

COoPERSTOWN. N. Y. Aug.
1O.A total Of Is plaques deco
rate baseball's Hall Of Fame to-
day. each commemorating an
outstanding figure of the game.
But those who watch the door
of the shrine have made It
tougher to .enter.
For example. Bill Dickey, one
OF three former baseball stars
honored at ceremonies here yes
terday. would not be eligible
under regulations adapted after
the 1853 elections. Dickey still
is an active coach with the
Yankees, and under the new
regulations a man must have
been retired from the game for
at least five years. Exceptions
were made in the cases Of
Dickey. Joe DiMaggio and Ted
Lyons because each polled more
than 100 votes in the 1853 cleo
ton.
DiMaggio missed by only IA
votes the required three-fourths
majority for entrance this year.
Lyons missed by II.
Ten-year members of the Base
ball. Writers Association elect
the players of the lasts2 Is years.
Dickey. Bill Terry and Walter
(Rabbit) Maranville were elected
on the 1854 balloting and off,
cially indicted yesterday.
A special committee selects
players who have been out of
the game for more than IS years
and managers and coaches and
others retired for more than five
years. But while this special
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-10
Friday " Ring Cards
Sought by AhearIl

Goldie Allearn said this MORN
ing he expects to hear from the
international Boxing Club today
or tomorrow whether Washing
ton will be given some Friday
night boxing shows for national
television consumption during
the coming winter.
Ahearn, who recently gave up
a beer distributorship here, said
that now he is devoting his full
time to promoting boxing and
that he hopes to be dealt in on
more Of the big fight programs.
The recent sale by Madison
Square Garden of st. Nicholas
Arena has given other boxing
cities an opportunity to stage the
Friday cards. During the last
few years when the Garden was
booked for basketball tourna-
fnentS. rodeos and such on FRI
days. the fights were shifted to
st. Nick's, another New York
City arena.
Ahear11 promoted half a dozen
Friday-night fights here in 1949
or 1885," he said, but since then
the boxing shows have come
from New York on that night of
the week. Ahearn also plans to
continue to hold his share of
nationally televised events on
Wednesday nights. -
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-10
Wise Asks W&L Leave
To Take Canadian Post
By the Associated Pres.

LEXINGTON, Va. Aug. TO-
Carl Wise, the Washington and
Lee University football coach
without a team. has applied for
a leave OF absence to accept a
Canadian professional coaching
offer. University President Fran
els P. Gaines said today.
Gaines said he has recon-
mended approval of the request
to the Board of Trustees, and
that board members are being
polled by mail. He added their
approval of the application is
expected.
Wise planned to fly from Roa-
noke, Va. to Canada today to
join the staff Of the Hamilton
Tiger Cats. coached by Carl
Voyles, former william and Mary
and Auburn football coach.
Wise holds a three-year con-
tract with two years to go at
Washington and Lee.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-10
Terry Touched BY Induction
|Dickeys Case Emphasizes
I tougher { ooperstown Rules

committee Of II chose six to be
honored this year. they will meet
only once every two years here
after and limit selections to two
at each meeting.
Terry. q controversial figure
who had numerous fueds with
baseball writer's, said yesterday
7 don't know what kept me out
Of 1t, newspapermen or whether
you just didn't want me up here,
but ! finally made it. I thank
God for it."
The late Maranville was rep.
resentated by his widow. The
famous shortstop died January
S. Chief Bender and Bobby
Wallace, former playing greats;
Bill KLEIN and Tommy Connolly
outstanding umpires of the past
and Ed Barrow and Harry
Wright. former executives anc
managers. were elected by the
special oldtimers committee.
Mrs. Marie Bender, widow Of
the Chief who died May %, anc
Mrs. KLEIN, widow Of the famou:
umpire who died three years ago
accepted the awards on behalf
Of their husbands.
Connolly and Wallace were tor
i'll to attend and were represented
by Will Harridge, American
League president, and Warner
Giles. president of the Nationa
League. George M. Weiss, sue.
cessor to Barrow as head of tn,
Yankees, accepted for his prede-
cessor who died last December
Paul Kerr, vice president anc
treasurer of the Hall of Fame
accepted on behalf of Wright
] dead for MANY wears.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-10
BY the Assoeiaisd Press

VICTORIA. British Columbia.
Aug. 10.-The' strong. choppy
currents of the frigid Juan De
Fuca Strait whipped Florence
Chadwick after the famed chan
mel swimmer had gone just AZ
Of the intended 1873 miles sep
arating Canada and the United
States.
Miss Chadwick was hauled
aboard her accompanying row.
boat after 5 hours II minutes
12.5 seconds Of swimming.
She said she had gone at least
Z. miles to gain the AZ which
was the longest any one had
ever sWum in an attempted
crossing here.
The long haul from Victoria to
Port Angeles. Wash, had been
tried by three men. Roland
Tegtmeier of Tacoma, Wash,
had the best effort. giving UP
after 21a hours swimming.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-10
BY He Assseiufsd Prsss

SARATOGA SPRINGS. N. r.
Aug. 10. Business Is expected
to pick up tonight at the s4th
annual Saratoga yearling sales
as the quality Of Thoroughbred
stock offered improves.
The six-night auction opened
last night with As colts and
fillies bringing q total Of $780,
500. or an average of $500.
Last year, when the sales were
conducted by the Fasig Upton
CO. for only i've nights, the
opening night total was more
than 100000.
II. II. Mundy Of Pawhuska,
Okla. paid the $4,000 top price
last night for q chestnut son OF
Polynesian-Blue Sonnet, con-
signed BY the Ben Buck Farm 81
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-10
Saratoga Sales Start Slowly;
$13 600 Bid First NIGHT ! op

Mr.. andS Mrs. G. p. Benedict.
Lewisburg. w. Va.
y. A. Radney Of Saratoga
Springs purchased q bay lilly,
the last daughter Of Shark. out
of Hasty Heels. for $1,000. The
filly was consigned BY Agent
Robert A. Alexander III, YER
sailleS. KY.
The tempo Of sales is expected
to pick up sharply as the week
progresses. with Prince Ally Khan
here Saturday night TO super
wise the sale of "a foreign-bred
yearlings offered by his father,
the Aga Khan.
Top consignors for tonight in
clude the Brookmeade Stable,
Upperyille. Va: the Roseland
Farms Of Grant A. Dorland. Lex
ington. KY, and the Jonabell
Stables Of j. A. Bell. jr., Lex
ington.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-10
Air Force Academy
Plans for Football
On Big-T in1e Scale
! BY the Asseeiossd Press

NEW YORK, Aug. 10.--About
six years from now, college foot
ball crowds might be hearing the
cheer, go get 'em Falcons" or
o similar battle cry.
1t. Gen. Hubert r. Harmon
said the new Air Force Academy
to be opened at Colorado Springs.
Colo, plans q big-time football
schedule, the same as the Navy
at Annapolis and Army ct West
Point.
Harmon, who will be the acad-
emy's first superintendent. esti-
mated it would take about six
years to have enough students
for q team. He was interviewed
on ABC-TV's Junior Press Con-
ference program last night.
The academy has not selected
q mascot, like the Army's mule
or the Nays goat. but Harmon
indicated 1t probably would be
q trained falcon.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-10
Murphy's Takes Title,
viii Go 10 Mason-Dixon

Murphy's ESQ defeated Cor
son & Grammar. "a. yesterday
on the South Ellipse to wrap up
the Boys Club of Washington
Midget League championship
with a 1913 record. It was MUIR
phys second title in q row and
ninth in IL years.
Lefthander Henry Hiner
pitched the final seven innings
for his 10th victory in 10 de-
cisions. Richard 3Yobst hit q
single and triple for Murphy's
to boost his average to All.
Murphy's ESQ will represent
Washington in the Mason-Di
Invitation tournament at York,
Pa, August 20, 81 and az.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-10
Minor Leagues

PACIFIC COAST LEAGUE.
tNo games scheduledl
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION.
indianapolis, 8; All-StarS. 2.
INTERNATIONAL. LEAGUE.
Ottawa. q; Montreal, 4.
Toronto IL: Havana, 5.
sOnly games scheduled
TEXAS LEAGUE.
Houston. 3: Dallas,
Oklahoma City. 4: Beaumont. 3.
Shreveport. 8; Tulsa, /.
SOUTHERN AssOCfATiON.
Little Rock, 10; Atlanta. Ill In
81 asiir,mringham, 81; Memphis. is.
Nashyille; IL: Mobile. I0-T4.
Wtlliamsport at Wilkes-Barre (2),
tOnly games seheduled.y
SOUTH ATLANTIC LEAGUE.
Augusta at Macon. postponed. rain.
Charlotte. 3: Columbia O.
MONTGOMERY z. Columbus, 4.
savannah. B: Jacksonville, 9,
WESTERN LEAGUE.
Omaha g: Colorado Springs. 2.
Pueblo q. Lincoln, 0.
Denver. B; Sioux City. 2.
" PIEDMONT No Sr0 IilssAsGUUE.
Portsmouth at Hagerstown. postponed
Colonial Heiehts-retersburg g; Ian
Norfolk. a: York. s,
Newport News. 8; Lynchburg, /.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-10
Royal Note 5 Streak
Ended al Monmouth;
Atlantic City Opens
BY si,s A.sseiussd Press

oCEANPoRT. N. j.. Aug. TO-
Clearwater Stables Royal Coin
age won the $4,000 sapling
Stakes by three-uuarters Of q
length at Monmouth Park yes
terday. dealing q blow to Royal
Notes chances Of becoming the
2-year-old champion.
Wilton Stables Royal Note.
IS favorite In the six-furlong
sprint that closed the Monmouth
season. fell behind In the last
sixteenth Of o mile as the two
colts made q dash to the finish
In a driving rain before q crowd
Of 24,254. The Brookfield Farms
Impromptu was third in the field
Of five.
Eddie Arcaro rode Royal Note.
breaking out Of the gate with
Royal Coinage and Impromptu.
Arcaro then managed to get to
the front with the son Of Spy
Song before the field reached the
half-mile mark.
At the three-eighths pole. the
margin over Royal Coinage had
widened to q length and a half.
But going into the turn both
Royal Coinage. ridden by Jack
Sicily. and Impromptu moved
up and the three entered the
stretch only heads apart.
Impromptu faltered, however,
allowing Royal Coinage to edge
ahead at the eighth pole. Royal
Note regained the lead midway
In the stretch, but Skelly's mount
responded again and won the
top purse of $28,050.
Arcaro offered no poSt-race
excuses. It was the first defeat
In Royal Notes career. He had
q string of six victories, each at
a different track, and had won
$146,237.
: Royal Coinage, a classy son
Of Eighty Thirty. had won four
of his five races. two of them
stakes. His only loss has been
to Laugh in the Albany Stakes.
Yesterday Royal Coinage paid
So, $3.50 and 1920. His time was
Ill over the sloppy track.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-10
Due de Fer Is Fovorite
In Atlantic City Feature
By the Assoeiosed Pres.

ATLANTIC CITY, Aug. TO-
The Atlantic City race track
opens a 50-day meeting today
with an eight-event program
featuring the $15,000-added Pa
geant Handicap for three-year-
olds.
j. Warfield Rodgers Due de
Fer is the favorite for the ninth
running of the six-furlong event
despite top weight of 124 pounds.
The three-year-old won two
straight at Arlington Park. but
failed to place in the Arlington
Classic.
= Rated second is ! Appeal. the
Brookf1eld Farm entry carrying
100 pounds. He was beaten pre-
viously by DUO de Fer at even
weights.
Other enties include Wesley
Z. Browns Royal Battle at 116,
Langollen Farms Mister Gus at
lis, Mrs. E. D. Jacobs Peter
Lane and Auburn Farms Old
Glendale.
Highlight Of the meeting will
be the $65,0 United Nations
Handicap September Is.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-10
Grogon New Purtner
For Burburu Ann Scott

CHICAGO, Aug. 10.-Jimmy
Grogan of Colorado Springs,
Colo. today was signed by Pro-
Queer Arthur Wirtz as principal
skating partner for Barbara
Ann Scott in the Goth edition of
the Hollywood Ice Revue.
Grogan, %, recently dis
charged from the Army. is a
veteran of IA international
figure-skating competitions and
finished second twice in world
competition.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-10
Bukich, Rams Quarterback,
Leaves for Army Induction

. q .
Los ANGELES. Aug. 10 R.-
Rudy Bukich, who was counted
on as one of the Los Angeles
Rams three quarterbacks,. left
the club today for induction into
the Army.
The former University Of
Southern California star was re-
jected when he reported for in
duction a week ago. and exam
liners located an old knee injury.
TheAdeciSion was reviewed imme-
diately, however. and reversed.
Coach Hampton Pool is count
ing on Rudy to rejoin the Rams
for the 1856 season. He has
Norman Van Brocklin and Bill
Wade for this years quarterback
duties.
CLEAN. N. Y. Aug. 10 R.-
Guard Dave Dodril ended his
holdout with the Pittsburgh
Steelers today. Art Rooney, pres
ident Of the Steelers, said Dodril
agreed to terms in telephone
conversation and is en- route to
camp from his home in Engle-
wood, Colo.
TORONTO. Aug. 10 (P.-Ihe
Toronto Argonauts Of the Big
-Four Football League today re-
leased two former West Coast
linemen. Elmer Wilhoite Of
Southern California and End
Howard McCants of Washington
State. Wilhoute was an All.
American guard in 1852.