davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-09-12
Revising Of SHAPE
And NAT0 Studied
AS edo Solution

PARIS, Sept. 11.-Reshaping
SHAPE and NATO to control
German rearrnarnent drew top
level attention here today as the
best and quickest means OF solv-
ing the European defense crisis
created by the death Of the EDO
treaty.
Neither at SHAPE (Supreme
Headquarters Allied Powers in
Europe) nor at NATo tthe North
Atlantic Treaty Organization)
would authorities comment off,
cially.
But already exploration has
started to find before the end of
the year some mechanism in
these two organizations which
will permit West Germany to be-
gin early rearmament and at the
same time, control her so Frances
parliament will approve the
scheme.
The biggest push was expected
to come from the report of Brit
ish Foreign Secretary Anthony
Eden, who began in Brussels to-
day European tour to find what
terms can be worked out.
Trend Refusal Seen.
Under the North Atlantic
treaty, NATO has the right to
invite West Germany or any.
; other European power to join.
OF the IA nations in NATO, only
; France and the United States
reserve the right to ask APP
prevail of their legislators. Amer
lean approval is taken for
granted. Frances is not. q
! There is no supranational au-
thority in NATO. but experts
here pointed out three possible
ties Of exercising friendly con-.
troll oyer Bonn's rearmament so
the Germans wouldn't build the
military power they achieved
under Hitler:
/. The NATO treaty can be
amended to put top and bottom
limits on any members military
build up. That would mean con-
troll over building up too much.
and over any disposition to con-
tribute to little.
2. Give the SHAPE COM
mander, at present United States
Gen. Alfred M. Gruenther, con-
troll over the supply system for
all the member armies.
3. Give NATO control over
] military production in all the
NATO countries.
Demand for Equal Status.
Most American officials here
take it for granted West Ger
many will insist on equal status
with the rest if she comes into
NATO, and that she will not
accept the discriminatory pro-
posals which Premier Pierre
Mendes-France asked to be ap-
piled to his suggested revisions
to the now defunct EDO army
plan.
That means that controls over
size of armies, or production, or
supplies, would have to apply to
all IA nations. Working that out
could be problem. Nobody here
expects that NATO would try,
for instance, to control r all
United States military produc-
! ton. 1t likely would ask, how
j ever, to control supplies and
equipment furnished by the
United States to its NATO part
ners.
Guarantees Are Question.
What type of guarantees it
. may take to get the French par
lament to approve German re-
armament and entry into NATO
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-09-12
Planet Pluto Is Named
For God Of Unde rworId

sBOSTON.-Pluto. generally
farther from the sun than any
of the other eight major planets.
was discovered in January. 1880.
/ It would have to increase in
brightness some 1000 times to be
barely visible to the naked eye. It
ican be observed only with large
telescopes. Since Pluto is so far
from the sun and gets so little
light, it was named after the god
Of the underworld.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-09-12

is the big question here. Will
the French want a further guar
antee that American troops will
remain in Europe to help assure
stability of West Germany? Will
they insist the German Ruhr be
prevented from manufacturing
heavy military equipment? Will
they insist that German mill
tary strength be kept below
Frances?
J It seems certain that the 10
other nations. and West Ger
many, will be agreeable to Ger
man entry with relatively limited
restrictions. France will .be the
Stickler.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-09-12

true net income was $37, $3.50 in-.
stead of the reported $26,176 in
l949 and in 1850 it was $50, 2O5
instead OF the reported $24, 100.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-09-12
'0'DWyer Is Reported
Billed for $1,000 in .
1949-'5 5. Taxes.
BY the Asscxiated Press

ST. LOUIS, Sept. ILL., The
Globe-D Democrat said tonight
that, William osDwyef, former
Mayor of New York and United
States Ambassador to Mexico,
has been billed for SO, 1000 in addi-
tional Federal income taxes for.
1949 and 1850.
The newspaper, in a dispatch
from Washington, said the civil
dispute came to light when
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-09-12
Build Vessels for Soviet

/ Swedish shipyards around
Stockholm are working on an
order to supply Is small vessels
for the Soviet Union.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-09-12

. Housed in a streamlined
Forge Red jacket, the Empire
fits into practically any decora-
tive scheme. It's ideal for
laundry, utility room or game
room installation. Rigid cast
iron boiler assures long life ;.
precision controls assure com.
Portable warmth throughout the
house. Of course it's automatic!
Evening star., 1954-09-18
Capacity Emphasized
On Hof-Wafer Heaters

Consider the size Of the hot
water heater in your house when
buying appliances that use large
quantities of hot water-and vice
versa.
That's the recommendation of
the Plumbing and Heating In
dustries Bureau, aimed at keep
ing the householder from sud-
denly finding himself shivering
under a cold shower.
It doesn't take long. the bu-
reau says, for a family of four
bathing at the same time an
automatic clothes washer or
dishwasher are running to empty
30-gallon water heater.
The bureau suggests having a
qualified plumbing contractor
check the water heaters capacity
before making a heavy invest
ment in such appliances or use
of this rule of thumb:
For a home of one or two
bedrooms a 30-gallon water heat
er; three bedrooms, a 40-gallon
heater; four or five bedrooms,
a 50-gallon heater; four or five
bedroom and three or four baths,
75-gallon heater. If an automa-
tic clothes or dish washer is to
add to the hot water load, the
next larger size is recommended.
Evening star., 1954-09-18
Rehabilitation Of Property
Discussed in New Book

develop into a new life and
INABILITY when the dinginess is
dissolved in a thoughtful process
of new. conditioning"
Sees Vast Market.
Sympathy for the handiwork,
the style and the purpose of past
era builders is necessary to help
the modernizer know when to be
restrained and when to alter,
Mr.. Burns added.
The market for these skills is
vast. he declared. This book,
written by men who are success
full in the field, should be a help
to those who have the potential
to join them, the NAREB feels.
Evening star., 1954-09-18
Use Care in Preparing Surface Before Painting

filters, paste wood filters or
spackling materials.
For plaster that's crumbling
or cracking. you use patching
plaster or spackling compound.
For narrow cracks in floors or
the open grain in unfinished
flooring use paste wood filler.
For applying all filters except
the paste wood type, you may
use a. spatula, putty knife, or
a mason'S troWel. In some in
stance. you can even use. an old
table knife or your finger. For
filling the grain in wood floors,
however, you need brush.
Evening star., 1954-09-18

same price house may be bought.
under FILA mortgage for a con-
siderably lower down payment.
The monthly payments. in most.
cases, will sti1l be slightly lower
than they would have been be-
fore.
For example, you can now buy
a $4,000 house with q down
payment. of 81. $50 as against a.
down payment Of $3. 900 under
the previous law. The new law
Evening star., 1954-09-18

Before you begin painting,
make sure that the surface to
be coated is clean and-.smooth,
free from rough places and from
cracks.
To help smooth the surface
that will pave the way for the
excellent finish desired, use the
proper filling material.
If you're planning to paint a
wooden surface that's outdoors,
use putty. Indoors, for wood fur
niture and woodwork, get one
of the specially prepared crack
Evening star., 1954-09-18

A new book on practical tech
niques for making a successful
business of the rehabilitation
and modernization of rundown
urban real estate properties has
just been published by the Ma
tional Association, of Real Es-
tate Boards.
Named Rehabilitation as a
Business" the book is a joint
product of the NAREB's Insti-.I
tute of Real Estate Managemenb
and its Build America Better
Council.
The publishers claim it is the
first book of it's kind and feel
its publication is appropriate
to the expansion of the market
for modernized homes and the
'new emphasis on urban re-
newal."
Step-by- Step Histories.
b.
The book contains series of
step-by-step case histories of
successful rehabilitation work,
detailing the unforeseen prob
lens encountered, explaining how
they were solved and presenting
information on costs and profits
1f 70 oil
the book delveS into such prof.
ects as turning a big, old house
of dated elegance into modern
attractive apartments; trans
forming a neglected and un-
profitable department store into
modern, Office building: and
the profitable rehabilitation of
such properties as an unWanted
medical building, a rundown
hotel and an outmoded loft
building.
Discussing the qualifications
needed to establish a business in
modernization and rehabilita-
tion, Fritz B. Burns of Los
Angeles. chairman of the Build
American Better Council, said:
Successful work in this field
uses imagination and good taste
to bring out the LATENT AMEN
ITY QUALITY of buildings that
are sound but neglected. 1t
understands the adaptability and
longevity of solid construction.
It is sensitive to the unrealized
locational asset of a building
that is obscured by dingy ap-
pearance, but which can be
Evening star., 1954-09-18
Real Estate Brokerage
To Be American U. Topic

American University has an
nounced that David Sachs, a
partner in the George S. King
Co., will teach a course in real
estate practice" at the univer-
sity this fall.
The course. which deals with
practical operation of a real
estate brokerage business, will
meet each Monday evening for
16 weeks beginning October 4,
the university said.
Evening star., 1954-09-18

of
construction n the country boeo
stned hilltop hhomeh
The
ohen tho
/ Y q i
tho hos
first
The beoutf md
(5<2o
view o eovyeoun
whe rond
$45ooo
Please Coll Owner Me- 8-6l4 for Appointment Inspect
Evening star., 1954-09-18

leaves you a mortgage of $13,050
to pay of. as against $4,000
under the old act.
But because you can take 80
years to pay 1t off, instead of
the Is years required by the old
law, the monthly payments on
the $l3.050 is $71.47. The $12,-
600 mortgage under the old
laws 25-year mortgage term
meant a monthly payment Of
$71.56.
Evening star., 1954-09-18
Table Shows How New FHA Law
Lowers Down Payment Amounts

Here is an explanation OF the
new schedule of Federal Housing
Administration payments that
apply under the Housing Act Of
1854.
The act has reduced the re-
quired down payment and at
the same time heightened the
maximum time the mortgage
may run from 25 years to 80
years. The result is that the
Evening star., 1954-09-18
Bleuch for Furniture

II the wood on a piece of
furniture is still dark after you
remove the old finish, use a
chlorine bleach to make it
lighter.
Evening star., 1954-09-18
Tile Cleaner

Lemon oil is one of the best
cleaners for tile work, such as
in a shower stall. It will remove
and tend to prevent mildew in
joints.
Evening star., 1954-09-18
Raising Sogeing Floor

When using q telepost to jack
up a sagging floor. or to combat
settlement in a house, re-raise
the jack-screw only a fraction
of an inch every day or two.
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1954-05-07
YOMAN'S WORLD
YOMAN'S WORLD
Give 5yntheties
That Special Care
For Longer Wear

~ YNTHETlC fabrics have gained
= special place In every home
by TINS time because Of their wear
ne qualities as well as their ease
Laundering and time saved il no
foling If you re not quite salts
led wiki the way they look. are
GA certain you're doing what's
est? Check these tips to be GER
ain you're not missing tritk
Washing should be done in warm
or lulseWarm water To use high
err temperature than that will weak
en- the fbers and make the mate
rial look more worn than it should.
Hard, twisting type Of Wringing
is also taboo Most synthetic mate
rials require little or no ironing.
but they viii look as though they
need il if you We Wrung the Slips or
blouses or uniforms very hard
Hang Almost Wet
Shake water out Of nylon slips
and orion blouses gently. with lit
tie squeezing This will, Of course.
take them little longer to dry.
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1954-05-07
BalIsville

The Rev. F. P Look filled his
regular appointment at Hobson S
Chapel Sunday morning.
Miss Ethel Wilson, who has
been at home for the past ten
days on account of illness. has
returned to Richmond to resume
her nursing duties.
Mrs r E d. Blanton and Miss
Lucy Hunt attended the General
Assembly Training School Lunch
con in Richmond, on Monday
Mr.. ad Mrs. w. c. Page Of
Lynchburg, spent the week end
with relatives here.
Mrs, Hattie c. Minter and Mrs.
Clements, Of Richmond visited
friends at Blenhein". Sunday.
P f. Flippen. wife and son, of
Richmond, were guests of P. j.
Fllppen this week. Visiting in the
same home and at the same time
was Mrs Hugh F7ippen. Of Ash
land
Dr. r. E Douglas was in Rich
mond, Saturday.
Miss Shirley cambridge. of
Richmond. was a visitor in the
home OF her parents Mr.. and Mrs.
+. M cambridge, this week end.
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1954-05-07
Hamilton

Scout Troop l13 competed IN
Districts First Ado Rec at the
F'armville Armory Friday night
Dinner guests Of Mr. and Mrs.
Taylor Irving Sunday, were: Mr..
and Mrs r M Dunn
Mrs. A. NJ. Carter spent the
week end in Richmond with Mrs.
Ruth Boswell
Mr.. and Mrs Leslie Miller
motored to Glen Bernie. Md for
the week end and visited relatives
there.
Week end guest OF Nh and Mrs.
A b Outright were Nh. and Mrs.
GuSsie Salman and children Of
Richmond.
Guests of Miss Mary Anne Rob-
ertson Thursday night were:
Misses EEline Lewis and Sarah
Newton.
Dinner guests in the n G. Rob-
ertson home Sunday were Mrs.
+ K Pollard and Sons. of Char
lottesyille
A. Group Of Hamilton ladies
attended the Mother Daughter
banquet Friday night at Cumb-
erland
Miss Mary Austin has recently
moved into her newly built home,
Mrs A. j Vogel is home form
the hospital. also Mrs w A. Irv-
ing
Mr. and Mrs Richie Miller. of
Rome N. Y is spending a week
with Mr.. and MIS-. Leslie Miller.
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1954-05-07
,Jetersville

Mr.. and Mrs Earl Mann at
tended the wedding of their niece.
Miss Margaret Mann, in Rich
mond
Mr. James Yeats and son. Jim
my, of Hampton, Va, spent last
week with her parents, Mr.. and
Mrs. II A. SaXton
Mfr and Mrs. f j Seay and
two sons and Mr.. and Mrs. A. L.
Cole and son motored to Wash
lneton, D G., Saturday returning
on Sunday.
Those visiting Mrs w. f. Farm
worth Sunday were Nh and Mrs.
Gordon Bransford, and MI and
Mrs c Bryon Farmworth and
son, Charles all of Richmond.
Charles has just returned home
from Korea.
Mr.. and Mrs. Richard Elan. OF
Maryland and children spent the
week end With Richards mother,
Mrs w J. Elan, and brother,
Russell
Charles farmer of V. P. l.. spent
the week end with his parents.
Mr. and Mrs Charlie Farmer.
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1954-05-07
Well Water

Mrs. G A Baber has returned
after a risit of two weeks with
friends IL Richmond
Mrs. B. w Maxey is visiting her
brother, N Alexandria
MastersSergeant Herman Tap
scott AFTER nearly three years
overseas service. has returned with
his family to his home in Wash
ington. Re is spending a few days
with his $parents. Mr.. and Mrs. Al
Ian Tapscott.
Miss jewell Rush, of Richmond,
spent thr week end with her par
ents, Mr. and Mrs B. N. Rush
Mrs A. M, Boiling, of New Can
ton, Mr. and Mrs. j S Maxey and
daughtel, Elaine, of Richmond.
were week end visitors of Mr.. and
Mrs N g. Davis.
Mr. aad Mrs. Joe Steger were
afternoon visitors in the home of
Mr.. ana Mrs. Jack Booth. of
Scottsville last Sunday.
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1954-05-07

Would be lambjust follow the mo- indeed"
permit eating habits to m Influenced by the
talk of theday.
American dinner tables FREQUENTLY around
Too
reputed learned through Ohemes the ema
Of caores This
be called high high caor foods which
condemned fatening
Products which minerals
energy foods despite their caor Only these foods which
should
thought of high energy" foods.
milk hgh energy" though
milk About ousth the solids
milk protein and milk excellent Of calcium and ribo
fain Likewise should think of bread high food
just because slice of enriched bread furnishes GO caoe Enriched
addition calcium, the three
Observation-Disclosures niacin, and thiamine
1t revealing that of bread different
Enriched bread whole wheat specially
nearly the number of calories,
should
the choices living This gt applies
with the
They
drasticaly than foods milk bread
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1954-05-07

ONE of the beautiful new Itai-
ian cottors is used for a. pretty
little dress. perfect for resort and
summer wear. Green and blue
predominite in the block print
and the white Of the background
is used 1t the yoke below the
open squire neckline. The border
is used to at the sleeves. at the
waist ard on the skirt. The
bodice Is smartly snug A full
skirt is composed of impressed
pleats ard is. lined and stiffened
to hold It's tiared fullness. aS
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1954-05-07

Tiny leaves fiutter down in
stripe formation in one of the
prettiest groups of Sanforized
br0adcloth novelty prints for
the season. This frock which
will go everywhere is sleeve
less and features a close neck
line with an unusually Slim
ming bodice. Inverted front
pleats permit plenty of action.
but they will dry wrinkle-free.
Then. with a lukewarm iron, tested
on place inside a seam, where
it won't show press only those
spots which need it,
This same technique applies to
those orion pleated skirts. If these
are wrung little. only squeezed and
shaken, they will hang wrinkle
free pleats perfect.
Hose Need Protection
AS hose have become sheerer.
tliSAS nave DtcIi many Viii p1dlillS
about their lack of wearing quality.
There's now available a liquid
called nylast which is combina-
ton detergent cleaner and chem
ical protective covering for the
hose
To use it you simply place cap
full Of the liquid in the wash basin
Of warm water, swish the hose
around, rinse if you wish and hang
them to dry. This leaves a pro-
tective coating on your nylons
which will give the hose many
more wearings than you're now
getting about 16 or so.
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1954-05-07
CaIra

Mr.. and Mrs Donald Dowdy
and sor, of Clinton, Md, spent
the week end here with Mr. and
Mrs. Henry Rousch and Mr. and
Mrs. Walter Dowdy Mrs. Rousch
accompanied them back for a
brief viat.
Mr.. and Mrs Willard Orange
and daughter, Of Richmond, visit
ed her parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Rob-
ert Wright Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ray Rowe with
MIR. amid Mrs. Homer Rowe, OF
FArmviEe, visited Mr.. and Mrs
w. M. Rove Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Donald Arndt. of
RAchm0ld, were visitors of Mr.
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1954-05-07

and Mrs. William Arndt Saturday
Mr. Naples, of Buckingham was
a Sunday visitor Of Henry Rousch.
Mrs Lucille Esters and her sis
ter Elva, of Farmville, were Sun
day afternoon visitors OF NJ S S
Mary Wright.
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1954-05-07
Simplicity Earns :
Meat Course Favor

When meat is combined with
vegetables in cooking, serving or
both, both are enhanced. You need
not serve meat different from
which you're accustomed, but
when it's treated with bit Of gar.
nish or unusual preparation. the
family will look forward to it with
new zest.
In place of pork tenderloin pat
ties. why not try these stacks which
use tomatoes and bacon and come
prettily to the table with buttered
green beans:
Pork Tenderl0in Stacks
Cut tomatoes into thick slices,
cover each with a thin slice of
onion and top with small,
trimmed pork tenderloin patty.
Wrap a strip Of bacon around all
Of this and fasten on top with a
toothpick Place in baking pan and
bake in a moderate $3.50 F) oven
for hour, or until meat is tender
and bacon is crisp.
You can broil chicken and vege-
tables at the same time in this
easy fashion and thus save time in
preparation:
BROILED CHICKEN DINNER
(Serves 81
| sheet aluminium foil
2 packages quick-frozen corn
2 packages quick-frozen peas
broilers, cleaned and cut In
halves
Melted butter or substitute
Salt
Line broiler pan with aluminium
foil. Place frozen vegetables in
pan and sprinkle with salt Put
grill on pan and place chicken, cut
side up. on grill Brush with melted
butter and season with salt Place
in oven SO surface of chicken is
about inches from broiling unit.
Broil IL hour Turn chicken, brush
with melted butter and season with
salt Stick fork through slots to
break blocks Of vegetables. Broil
sour longer
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1954-08-20
Your Child
Today

When should child begin to
have spending money of his own?
There can be no definite answer.
It depends upon the child. When
he begins to be aware that nickels
and dimes can be exchanged in
the store for trucks or pistols or
balls; when he knows how to
count, and can understand that
five pennies add up to one nickel.
This comes usually when he is in
first grade, but it may be a year
or two before or after.
Whatever the age, the allowance
should begin with about a nickel
or dime week. The youngster
should have freedom to spend 1t on
whatever he wants. It's quite an
experience when Tom, clutch
ing his own dime in his hand,
goes into store, selects the thing
he wants, gives the clerk his
money and then possesses the toy.
Spending is the child's first
experience with money. It's an
an important lesson to know that
price is attached to things you
want. Tom may discover that
some things take two dimes to
get. He'll have to keep his dimes
this week, so that next week he'll
have two dimes to spend. This is
the beginning of the idea of
saving. At first the saving should
be for short times only and for a
specific object. The idea of saw
ing for the indefinite future is
quite vague to a 6-year-old.
Earning money is a concept that
can safely wait for some years.
Let little child learn thoroughly
and well that money is valuable
because it can be exchanged for
things he wants.
A child's allowance should be
given him regularly and freely.
You give him money to spend, SO
that he will learn about money.
In the same way you give him
food to eat, clothes to wear, toys
to play with. For none of these
things do you demand that he per-
form services. In the same way
he should be given his spending
money.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1954-08-20

by saying that the club, more than
anything else, creates fine and last
ing friendships, and by reciting an
inspiring poem, impromptu, on the
value of friendship.
Wilhelmina Harvey displayed a
chart showing the BPW emblem
and explained the meaning of the
various symbols, also held up a
BPW pin which is available to
members.
Special guests were introduced
to the gathering and invited to
speak and to join in further dis
cussions which brought out BPW's
cooperation with other organiza-
tons.
Among the special guests were
Mrs. Corinne Fox and Mrs. Maude
Spence of Marathon, both active
leaders in many Marathon organi-
cations, Mrs. Theresa Braxton, pre-
Sident of the American Auxiliary
Arthur Sawyer Post %, Mrs. Har-
old Campbell, wife of the princi.
pal of the Key West West High
School and president of the PTA
County Council, Mrs. Jennie de
Boer, associated for many years
with the Key West Citizen, Mrs.
Bella Feldstein, Mrs. Alice Bush,
Mrs. Ida Newell, Miss Nina Mes
tone, Mrs. Alice Butler, Mrs. Lati-
mer Farr, Mary Murray, and Mrs.
Joanna Kraeger.
Among new BPW members at
tending were Mrs. Bergljot Abra-
hanson, Mrs. Henrietta Brown,
Mrs. Kay Holland, Mrs. Alyce Jur-
gems, Mrs. Carmen Rhodecap, Miss
Catherine Shepard and Miss Avis
Ward.