davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-05-21
Journalists Laud UN,
Pledge To Fight Reds

CHICAGO - (NC) - Delegates assembled here for the
44 annual Catholic Press Association convention resolved
To support the United Nations the best available,
though imperfect toward peaceful and orderly world
To promote "both positive and negative means of stem
ming communism despite he temptation to neglect all but
military and investigaive means"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-05-21
Pontiff Advises Swiss
To Crush Materialism

VATICAN CITY - (NC) - Trust God and the Blessed
Mother in spirit of Christian optimism Give example
all by living good lives Fight today's maerialism like
the early Christians who overcame paganism.
This advice broadcast IN three languages given by
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-05-21
Bill Adds Under Cod
To Allegiance Pledge

WASHINGTON = (NC) - The Senate last weekend pass
ed bill adding the phrase "Under Cod to the Pledge of
Allegiance to the Flag.
Sponsored by Sen Homer Ferguson . .-Nich) the nea-
revises the pledge to read:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-05-21
UN Asks Reds About
Fate OF 81 Missioners

SEOUL, Korea - tRadio NC) - Thirtyone of the 81
foreign civilians of whom the United Nations command has
formally requested accounting from the communists at
armistice commission meeting in Panmuniom Catholic
They are u French priests eight German Benedictines
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-05-21
Diocesan Hospitals Set
Outstanding Record OF
Service To Community
A total of 82,5O7 persons

total OF 82507 persons than all the people
city the size of Springfield cared for in the eight
Catholic hospitals in the Columbus Diocese during 1858
The statistics, made public this week by Father William
kappeS diocesan director of Charities and Hospitals also
indicated that large number of nonCahos advantage
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1954-04-23
ANNUAL MEETING OF
ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE

official published notice ap
pears elsewhere in this issue 70,
the annual meeting Of the mem
hers ot the Glacier County Elcc
tr!t Cooperative. Inc. The pur
pose OF the meeting is to discuss
the business OF the Cooperative
ANA clec, a Board Of Trustees
:p- the coming year.
The annual meeting Of the in.
cN!dualS receiving service from,
the distribution system Of the Co.
operative comes at a time of
considerable activity for this
."ra. organization. The system is
being extended at present to
serve a vast area of this dis.
t.:rt with central station power
facilities that has never before
bee! served with the benefits of
electricity. Not content to sit
back and look at past accomp.
.iS!:mentS Of expanded service.
the Board OF Trustees has con.
t:Ua.!E looked to the future Of
the region served in order that
:u.. Development might be real.
ICED
Al! policies 0! the Cooperative
are established by the Board of
Trustees that are elected yearly
Al these meetings. Local repre-.
Sc"tat!on has been established in
the by laws and all members are
urged 10 attend the annual meet.
lHsS 70 exercise their right to
vote Cor their representation in
the governing body Of the Coop.
erai!ve
Among those board members
Who have served since the Coop.
era:!ve was formed are George
Edk!ns o! East Glacier and f. \.
MrDousall Of Browning. Mon.
tana The continued support of
the members at these annual
meetings has done much towards
establishing j healthy organiza.
ton TO serve the area needs for
light and power.
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1954-04-23

Madison as President in 1877. lie
was reelected to a second term
without serious opposition. re-
cciving every electoral vote but
one.
There are many other famous
birthday anniversaries in April.
such as that OF John J. Audubon.
the famous naturalist, who was
born at Vaudeville. Louisiana. in
1880. The month is also the birth
day anniversary of James Buch,
anan, the fifteenth President of
the United States. who was born
at Merccrsburg. Pennsylvania.
4 much misunderstood man.
Buchanan is finally getting the
recognition he deserves. Though
his position on secession was un.
popular. many constitutional law
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1954-04-23
coeeeE At $3.50 A POUND

A major coffee rooster recently
predicted tina; the day was not
far off when housewives will he
paying $3.50 for q pound Of cot.
fee. This prediction came after
q new increase was announced
by several major coffee produc.
ers. the increase ranging from
five to six cents a pound.
That increase pushed coffee
prices well over the 81 mark and
the price 0: some brands rose
to just under Sl.20.
The new increase indicates that
the investigation by the Senate
Banking sub committee has
done little 10 check the steady
rise In coffe" prices. and that the
consumer is going to continue to
feel the pinch of higher prices.
Testimony IN the subcommittee
has indicated that coffee con,
sumption in general has already
decreased as the result of high.
er prices.
II prices o: coffee continue to
go up. no Goubt consumption
will continue 10 60 down. At
some poin, along the line. the
market vii! be stabilized and
prices will halt their advance.
Evidently. thor" are not enough
coffee d:!nk"r, who prefer to
curtail consumption rather than
pay higher pres. and. as long
as this is tho case, coffee prices
will probably continue TO rise.
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1954-04-23
GAME WAR0ENS MAKE
n ARRESTS IN MARCH

Montana Fish & Game Depart.
ment deputy game wardens made
t"enty.One arrests for violations
0: fish and game laws during
he month OF March and seven
hunting or fishing licenses were
revoked for a period o: one year
.: the arrests made. seven
cases "e"c :.!cd :or Violation o.:
game IA" iWO for :.>h FIVE for
trapping. one Cor game birds and
six :o- swearing 10 false at:i.
dar!t 70 obtain resident license.
Fines ranged from $40 90 for
failure 70 Tag :-aps - 500 90 FOR
POSSESSION o: Mega! gar.c birds
and O.c! tie .!".!. .: :.>h Tao
o: the h!shcs: fines. FOR $500 10
and SlO5 90 each. are being serv.
ed out IN count! jan, d, Lewis,
town and Helena
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1954-04-23
WHY FRANCE AND
BRITAIN hesitate

Though the first impulse OF
most Americans has been to
blame the British and French for
stalling on the I. S. plea for
united action in the Far East,
a close look a, the situation will
reveal why Bri,rn and France
hesitate in the present crisis.
The first and primary reason is
the nearncS> Of the Geneva Con.
ference, scheduled to open III
that Swiss CIT. on the Goth Of
this month The French have
been COUNTS heavily on the
conference t. bring a truce IN
lndo. China. and naturally II this
can result ,wh,rh the United
State doubts the French would
be hesitant '6 make any major
move which could possibly com.
plicate the Geneva talks.
The Briti>h likewise look to
the Geneva Conference as pos
sible source q! Far East Secur'
ity pact. Therefore. the British
with many troubles in various
parts of the world-are not eager
to participate il major mill.
tary effort il lndo. China until
they are certain no security pact
is forthcomins from! the Geneva
talks.
There is even evidence that
Russia might support a security
pact under CERTAIN conditions. L.
vestia. the Sov:>, Government
newspaper. recently called for
agreement or security for the
Far East. The newspaper said
security could result from norm
alization Of relations among all
the countries 0: Asia and TINS
line from the official Soviet or.
gan naturally encourages the
British and French 10 hope for
truce
In the opinion of British and
French diplomats. Secretary OF
State John Foster Dulles at.
tempts to bring about show.
down prior to April Goth. and
commit the three nations to unit.
ed action on a large scale III In.
do.China. might be premature.
While the United States posi-.
ton. that the Chinese Commun.
lists are already intervening in
effect in Indo China. is correct.
and while the United States is
taking a practical view Of this
Intervention. one must not lose
sight of the fact that the British
and French may also have strong
points on their side. and that y
is better to wait several wc.S
longer. to obtain united action
than for this government M
it alone. with more FORGET;
Far Eastern policy.
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1954-04-23
Here Are Answers To
Excise Tax Questions

ia\ahlr ARTICLES Of .r"r,rI cut
to 10 Per cen, from ". :sv> and
io.lr, prrpara;iun>. "a: !vN". "
per rrni to 10
Ah,,, ~, rl>,y>; vav ~ &c
,>, .,,, ,,.,,l..., : :, <av
''> 49,
''"' ''!~'i> '''' -
";.lG - - y: -; .,.>' .''"':'
,lr:v tan .MA. WAS l.N,' TIA.
savanna, " ,n.,,, ,,...r W.,
80, ....
80 ''''
AL" ices ~" '' = ''.'.>>''''
charge ~ Mr.>r 80 :. = -, =
There were >.s...:....; :.G..>
,;or> below me - r.r tr:,. :.
urr such as ~ "a. o. r,r..:...
ca> and vi! sr,,.s-r,< b.. :Ae:e
weren't enough q: ..c~ },l"y
Of the TAXABLE items ".ay nalc
hcc3 Injuries Wien they We: rn
the list. but :hey s.c necessities
nou
The scheduled ARR. .a5+ re.
;u-: 10 pre.Ko-ean Levels e.: rx-
else ;axes on automobiles ,-y,,s
parts and accessories gas I've
and diesel fuel. cigarettes. G.S.
titled spirits. wines and !err,en,
ed malt liquors. vas postponed
for one year
An example O: he hrua,: az
.,,,ro,ob :, wv, ,->,',>. -: ~
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1954-04-23
DISARMAMENT

With the backing Of the United
States and France. Great Bri;aia
has proposed in the United Ma
tons that a subcommittee con.
s!Stlns o: the United States. Bri.
tain. France and Canada and the
Soviet Union. be formed to study
the question OF disarmament and
atomic control. The British plan
calls tor secret meetings Of the
subcommittee. which would rem.
der its report by July IS. The
Soviet government is expected to
give the proposal careful study.
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1954-04-23
1854 HUNTING AND FISHING
LICENSES on SALE SOON

Fishing regulations and liccnS-
es OF all types for Montana's
1855 seasons will be mailed
next week from Helena. accord.
ing 20 Chic: Clerk O. y Woolver-
ton q! he Montana Fish & Game
Department These should reach
all eligible license dealers by
next week end, he said.
Montana sportsmcn are re.
minded that 1883 Licenses will ex.
pIrc on April 80. and anyone
wishing 10 fish in open waters
between that date and the open
ing o: the regular fishing season
VII! be required 10 purchase the
ne" 1854 license The 1854 fish.
!"s season vii! open May l6.
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1954-04-23
FAMOUS MEN AND APRIL

April. like February. is the
month in which birthdays and
anniversaries of great men and
historic events fall in great num-
berS. This is the month in which
the United States entered World
War l and the month in which
the British burned both the Cap.
itol and the White House. back
in 1914.
The towering figure among
those who have birthday anniver.
saries in April is that of Thomas
Jefferson. Thomas Jefferson was
elected President Of the United
States in 1900 and remained in
office for eight years His ideas.
his inventions and his words on
philosophy. are all eagerly studi.
ed today and there is a good
argument in favor Of the view
that Jefferson was the greatest
philosopher of his era. and per.
haps one Of the greatest of all
time.
The birthday anniversary of
James Monroe. the man who gave
this hemisphere the Monroe Doc.
trinc. also falls in April. Mon.
roe took part in the Revolution.
airy War. was later elected to the
Virginia Legislature. and then to
Congress. lie was elected to the
L. S. Senate in 1890 and opposed
the administration Of President
George Washington. Nevertheless
Washington appointed him Min.
lister TO France in 1894.
Thomas jefferson. who had be-
come President by 1901. sent him
to France and with Robert l.iv.
ingston he negotiated the Louisi.
ana Purchase Returning to the
United States. he was elected
Governor Of Virginia. resigned
that position to become Secrc.
tary Of State in the Cabinet of
President Madison. and succeeded
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1954-04-23

ycrS today maintain il was com
plctely sound. buchanan upheld
the right Of opponents of slav-
cry to petition for its abolition.
However. he also believed Con-
vrcSs had no cnntro! over Slav
cry policies in the states.
lie also believed tn" states had
no RICH, to srrcdr. but also that
the Federal Government had no
power to send armies into the
states to prr\cut il. Nevertheless,
Buchanan refused to turn over
Federal property in South Car
ulina, when that STATE passed the
Secession Ordinance. and this re-
fusal later enabled Lincoln to
follow Il course which saw the
South fire the first shot of the
war
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1954-04-23
Y. S. SPENDING CUT

The Committee on Federal Tax
policy has recommended cuts TO-
falling $4,000. OOO. 900 for the next
fiscal year. Heavy slaShcS were
urged in funds for veterans aid
agricultural grants. social secur'
ity.wclfarc and health OUTLAWS
help to states and localities for
roads. hospitals and other func'
tons. \ manufacturers excise
tax on everything but food. cloth
ing and medical items was sug.
gcStrd
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1954-04-23

4 So 497. OOO 900 foreign aid pro.
gram has been presented TO Con.
grcss by Harold T.. Stasscn. dir
cctor Of the Foreign Operations
Administration Onc.third o! the
total would be used 10 support
anti'CommunIst forces IN Indo i.
China The full amount was more
than a billion dollars less than
that appropriated last year and
the phasis vas shifted TO Asia.
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1954-04-23
pN REP LEE NETC ME-


My dnll> mail indicates Z Gvra'
deal OF public interest III II,
provisions Of the new excise tan
law which went into effect iht
FIRST Of tins month. Here are n,
answers TO the questions mos
raised
ADMISSIONS Tan exempt !: y:
amount pad Is 81 cents or less
.\dNu>>luu II excess OF ~ rrHt"
y >..n, rrt ~ 4 ;aN ~ ! r"M 80:
"ac!. 10 cents Nr rl..! r tract.oN
thereof on the total admission
charge
The prcv!Ous exemption from
The admissions tax on athletic
games between two elementary
or secondary schools where pro.
rceds 60 10 a hospital !or Grip
piled children. was broadenrd :"
include games between teams
composed Of students from ele.
rleYtary or secondary scho1.S
This permits tax exemption OF
admissions 10 all star san:eS n
wh!eh the teams are made :? Of
students from different element.
AIRY or secondary schools prov!d'
cd tina, the proceeds 80 20 = hos
pta! for crippled children.
4 new exemption. and one
winch had been sought by intro.
duction Of bill last year, is pro
,!ded for amateur performances
presented and performed by 4
CIVIC or community theater group
This Is Sub'cC: 10 The require.
mcnt that no .oari c: the ne;
earnings goes 20 the berefi: u:
any private stakeholder or IL.
dlvidual
Transportation o: persons
Reduced 10 10 per cent from
IS on the sale Of tickets and
charges for the use o: seats.
berthS. etc
Manufacturers excuses
The 10 per cent tax on -e:-!G
orators. quick freeze units. re.
frigeratine and freezing appar
aius. electric. gas and oil appl!.
ances was cut 20 FIVE per cent
In cases where an article was
purchased under contract before
April !. the tax goes down on
payments made after that date.
The 10 per cent tax on fishing
tackle remains unchanged The
tax on some other sporting goods
was cut 10 10 pc! cent from IS
The same cut was made on mech. (
ar!cal pencils pens and lighters
The tax on cameras lenses and
film electric light bulbs and
tubes went 10 10 per cent from
20.
Communications
The IS per cent tax on tc!e.
phone toll service in excess Of
% ceris Is down 10 10 per cen;
That on telegraph. cable and
radio dispatches went 20 10 per
cent from IS
Retail sales
Luggage. !Tc!uG!ng b.!l:o!ds
and handbags. 10 10 per cent
from 20. watches selling :o- no,
more than SOS and alarm clocks
selling for not more than IS. stay
taxable 3: 10 pc: cent. a.! other
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1954-04-23

Hard work makes almost any
Job easy: backing off and delay.
ing the job makes any untertak.
ing impossible.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1954-08-01
Pamphlet on Cattle
Ranching Available

LIVESTOCK GROWERS should be in
terested in a new circular, "Cattle
Ranching in the Northern Great
Palms. published by the Montana Ag-
ricultural Experiment Station in COOP
GRAFTON with the Bureau of Agricultural
Economics of the USDA.
Based in part on information obtained
from cattle ranchers in Montana, Wyo-
ming and South Dakota, the circular
will acquaint new and prospective cat
tie ranchers with the size of the invest
ment required, and will provide estab-
lished cattlemen with a comparison of
their operations with those of the aver
age commercial family operated unit.
Copies of the circular may be OBJ
tanned from county extension offices or
by writing to the Montana Agricultural
Experiment station library, Montana
State College, Bozeman.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1954-08-01
Storage Loan Changes
Announced by ASC

CHANGES IN THE loan program for
the construction or purchase of on-farm
grain storage facilities are announced
by the State Agricultural Sterilization
and Conservation office.
Under the new regulations a service
fee on loans will be per cent of the
amount of the loan with minimum fee
of SIS. Previously the fee was based
on the bushel capacity of the structure.
Another provision of the new ruling
sets the maximum amount of loan at
80 per cent of the cost incurred and re-
moves the previous limitation of As
cents per bushel of capacity. 1t also
provides that loans for more than ST. 500
must be approved by the State ASC
committee.
Details regarding the loans program,
which is extended through June 80,
1855, and forms to be used in applying
for a loan are available at all county
ASC offices.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1954-08-01

There is much valuable informo-
ton in the free booklets offered by
some of our advertisers. The list be-
low shows some of the free booklets
or special offers that may be secured
by referring to advertisements in this
issue. Look for them on the pages
indicated. For prompt replies Just send
q postol card or letter direct to the
advertiser. Be sure to use the coupon
if one is included in the advertise
ment.
Send for free eotoIog on cRAWLER
TRACTORS. p. IL.
Get more quality per dollar Of cost
with this SPIRAL GRAIN LOAD
Err, write for eirculors. P. Is.
Send for This big 81 pase book
packed with hundreds of focts on
PLANT FOOD for oil principal
crops and grasses. P. 10.
A smoIIer COMBINE with big CO.
paeity features, write for free
folder. P. IS.
Spend less on irrisotion. write for a
free folder on CANVAS HOSE.
P. 35.
Send for q free booklet containing
complete description of GAS
HEATING equipment. P. "a.
Write for information on the CON-
BINATIoN BUILDING you con or
Fonse uny way you like it. P. 30.
Before you buy any new PUMP.
send for these foet-filIed bulletins,
P. IS.
Write for information on the SELF
PROPELLED COMBINES. p. IL
Send for information on the "PiCK'
UP" REEL that IS harvest insur-
once for small groins. P. 3.
Write direct TO factory for full in
formation on these duroble TRUCK
BODIES. p. 29.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1954-08-01
Dates to Note

July 3O-Aug North Montana State
Fair, Great Falls.
Aug. 6-Montana Agricultural Expert
ment Station annual Field
Day, Bozeman.
Aug. 7-8-Phillips County Fair, Dodson.
Aug. 9-14-Midland Empire Fair, Bill
lings.
Aug. 12-14-Hill County Fair, Havre.
Aug. 1915 - Sanders County Fair,
Plains.
Aug. 24-27-Montana All Club Con-
gress, Montana State College, Boze-
man. -
Nov. 1919 = Montana Wool, Growers
Convention, Helena.
Evening star., 1954-03-17
News Of Music
Bv Doy Thorpe

n: As1s:p vnsys5sss vs SSs.,S ,Su.Ess
@o44s @Sos ves asSn o.o Ssdmen c:ndsSsS ySls
Two Two Pieces foT strinss Quartet. Ernest
ssSen No. eHassssss Hsysn u ksDss anor tssD%Sot t4DnsS
Malipiero; Quartet IN +. Ravel.
There are two good quartets
in town made up Of players from
the National Symphony - the
Catholic University Quartet and
the American University Quar-
tet. The latter organization
played two familiar works last
night in Clendenen Hall, the
quartets Of Haydn and Ravel,
and two others rarely heard.
The two movement work Of
Bloch. written recently for the
Griller Quartet, is a powerful,
dark piece. less rhapsodic and
Hebraic than one expects Bloch
to be. The work as a whole
seems truncated and abrupt on
first hearing. It is possible that
the composer does not consider
the work complete. and that
there is another movement to
come. The non-committal title
"Deux Pieces" is perhaps favor
able to such a supposition.
The Malipiero work. the title
Of which means Folk songs and
Rustic Love Songs" is somewhat
like q loose rondo. Twenty un-
connected airs Of various charac-
tiers are separated by a short re-
curant ritornello or voluntary.
The style is something like a set
OF Beethoven ecossaise, where
after each ecossaise the original
Evening star., 1954-03-17
News Of Music
Concert BY A. u. Quartet
Verifies WeN-Unified Style

short identifying phrase is re-
peated.
The great fault Of the piece is
that so many Of the simple songs
are undiStinguished musically
that, taken as a whole. the 20 or
more minutes Of music tends to
become tireSome.
The quartet plays with feeling
and well unified style. It's great
est difficulty is with what is usu-
ally referred to as "the problem
Of intonation." This playing out
Of tune was noticeable not only
in the fast sections but also in
the cantabile passages Of the
Ravel slow movement.
An audience three or four times
as large as the last one encoun-
tered at q concert of this group
gave evidence Of It's enjoyment Of
the evening by warm applause.
Evening star., 1954-03-17
Ham TeIevision Tried

MOSCOW R.-The television
amateur (teleham) has come ia
Soviet Siberia. reports the Red
Army newspaper Red Star. At
vladivoStok a group Of amateurs
is headed by an army officer who
has been an ardent radio anna
teur since childhood. The ham
teletransmitter is reported to be
packed In one unit. which gets
both picture and sound.
Evening star., 1954-03-17
Bottles Are VuIuubIe

CAPE HATTERAS, N. C. R-
Keep your eyes open for a float
ing or stranded bottle. It could
be one Of 800 released in this
vicinity by vessels Of the Woods
Hole (Mass.) Oceanographic In
stitution. Each bottle contains q
postal card asking the finder to
fln In the date and location Of
the bottle. The finder gets a
dollar. In 1851, one man located
81 bottles In two days.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-07-27
Army Ready 10 Order
$50 Million Worth Of
New Green Uniforms

The Army soon will place a
$50 million order for new, re-
Gently approved green uniforms.
A spokesman said that would
be the initial order. No effective
date has been set for issuance
Of the new clothing and it is
estimated they will not be avail
able for IL months.
Actually the uniforms cost
only 81 each more than the
present olive drab outfits. That
is for coats instead of Eisen-
hover Jackets. which are being
abandoned.
The .changeover will not be
initiated until existing stocks
fall below SIS million in value.
Past experience in uniform
changeovers indicates that it
will be several years before the
entire Army Is clad in the new
outfits.
Five months are required for
making the cloth and about Is
months for the clothing indus
try to manufacture the uniforms
and to distribute them.
The first orders will be for 6
million yards Of cloth to make
Ia million uniforms.