davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1954-07-01

most c0lOred schools are else
where III the city.
Keeping old boundaries are
the following white grade
schools: Barnard, Beers, Bright
wood. Draper. Eaton, Harrison.
HARDY. Hearst. Janney. Kenne.
Ketchurn. Key. Kingsman, La
fayette. Mann. Murch, Orr, Pat
terson, Powell. Randle Highlands.
Rudolph. Shepherd, Takoma,
Truesdell. West and Whittier.
Two Keep Boundaries.
Paul and Deal, white Junior
highs In the far northwest, are
keeping their old boundaries be-
cause both schools are already
flied up. according to Associa-
tion Supt. Lawson j. Cantrell.
One change IN white boun-
daries not related to integration
effects Simon and CONGRESS
Heights Schools. "A slice OF
Simon's territory south of
P0rtland street Sc. has been
given to Congress Heights in
order to reduce Simon crowding.
DR.. Corning said the new
boundary system might have to
undergo some changes after it
is put into use. Boundary
changes are made every year,
he pointed out. He and his
aides are hoping not too many
changes win be necessary III the
near future. however.
Evening star., 1954-07-01
Continued From First Page,

there win not be criminal re-
sponsibility
Evening star., 1954-07-01

they live. This rule also will ap-
ply to newcomers entering in
higher grades, and on this basis
DR.. Corning has already pres
dicted that most schools will en-
roll one or more pupils Of the
opposite race next fall.
Plans Shift Of $500.
This would probably not mean
any large-scale racial mixing in
many schools Immediately. how
ever. And the school board has
adopted a rule that pupils al
ready enrolled will be allowed to
stay in present schools until
graduation If they wish. provided
this does not cause overcrowd-
ing and deny children living
nearer the right of attending.
This rule is expected to limit
the amount Of pupil shifting in
the changeover to desegregated
system.
Apart from the. partial inte-
grafton to be brought about by
adoption of the new boundaries,
Dr.. Corning plans to transfer
about 1880 colored pupils from
overcroWded schools to nearby
white schools in September.
The superintendent also is
planning to admit about 100
colored children living in pre-
dominantly white neighborhoods
to white schools in order to save
them the hardship Of travelling
long distances.
n DR.. Corning was asked yester-
day how he planned to deal with
applications Of students who
change their residence in the
<uture. and whether they would
be admitted to schools according
no the new boundaries. He said
this question had not been dealt
with yet.
80 sgssgE S&a&
To Weigh Hardship Pleas.
He pointed out that he al
ready has promised to give con-
sideration to any Hardship" ap-
plications on an individual basis.
He also cited previous statements
that he will speed up the inte-
grafton program If it proves pos
Sible to do sd.
The new boundaries, the super
intendent said, were devised to
balance school enrollments
throughout the city as nearly as
possible. SO that a minimum num-
Der Of schools would be unduly
crowded or underoccupied.
Some of the new school dis
trictS involve administrative COM
plications. For example, Eastern
and Eliot Junior High Schools
are sharing a zone, because the
schools are close together. East
ern until now has been q white
Evening star., 1954-07-01

psychiatrY now recognizes that
sa man IS an integregated per-
sonality and that reason, which
is only one element III that per-
sonality IS not the sole deter
minaIlt Of his conduct. Z
Therefore. the court held, the
right wrong test. which consid-
ers reason or knowledge alone.
lis an Inadequate guide to n1en-
tai onsihility for criminal
behavior. z
The opinion stated that the
fundamental objection to the
right wrong test Is that It rests
upon q particular symptom. In
connection with this, the court
quoted from report of the
Royal Commission on Capital
Punishment as saying it Is dam
gerous to pick out particular
mental faculties and to lay down
that unless these particular fac
ulties are destroyed or gravely
impaired, an accused person.
whatever the nature Of his mem
tai disease must be held to be
criminally responsible. =
The right-wroig test was ap-
proved by the Appellate Court
In 1882 and was the exclusive
test of criminal insanity until
1929 when the court supple
mented it with the irresistible
impulse test.
DR.. Addison Duval, assistant
Superintendent Of st. Elizabeths
Hospital told reporters that to-
days opinion was "a step in the
right direction" He declared
the right-wrong and irresistible
impulse tests have been extreme
" difficult to determine. He said
the ruling give psychiatrists
more opportunity to exercise
psychiatric judgement"
United States Attorney Leo A.
Rover said that he foresaw no
appreciable difference in cases
of this type" insofar as criminals
going free are concerned.
Durham. on appeal, was rep
resented by court-appointed at
torneys, Abe Forts and Abe
KraSh.
Evening star., 1954-07-01
Inteqrution
Continued From First Page3

. NN<OAAS1AAACd = AUA1t = Al Ot 3 dSC.t
merely were abolished instead of
being merged.
Three Separate Maps.
The next regular board meet
ing was scheduled for September
|8. A special meeting on the
budget win be held this summer,
however.
The superintendent presented
to the board today three sep
arate maps. one for elementary
schools. one for junior highs and
the third for senior high schools.
The new maps revamp most
existing boundaries on all three
levels. aOf the 100 elementary
schools. however. 27--all white
retain present districts. So do
two white junior highs, Deal and
Paul.
Several of the seven present
white senior highs and most
white Junior highs will have
smaller districts under the new
may, since colored schools will
be taking over parts of their
present territory.
Vocational Highs Excluded.
Only. one of the four colored
senior highs-the new Spingarn
has had any boundary line
up to now. All the colored senior
highs have specific zones on
the new map except Armstrong
which as a technical school on,
crates without zones. Arms
STRONG is expected to cease on
aEfatlng as ssslchsa school soon.
Many of its pupils mkt 4all Vii
transfer to Mckinley.
Excluded from the new bofih1
dafies are the vocational high
schools and the two health
schools for crippled children, all
OF which operate on a city-wide
basis.
DR.. Corning was under specific
instructions from the school
board to submit the new bounda-
ries by today. The superintend-
ent said in an advance briefing
of reporters yesterday. however,
that he did not consider the new
lines subject to board approval,
since boundary making always
has been an administrative re-
sponsibility.
The boundaries will have their
greatest effect in September on
kindergarteners and f1rst-graders
entering Washington schools for
the first time. DR.. Corning said.
Such newcomers will be re-
quired to enroll at the school
serving the new zone in which
Evening star., 1954-07-01

school and Eliot for several years
has been colored.
School officials will decide
which of the two pupils must
attend, DR.. Corning said. They
also will make this decision for
pupils living in two Eastern
Eliot optional zones" next to
Kelly-Miller Junior High, which
is too crowded to accommodate
them even though it is closer.
At the moment, DR.. Corning
said. Eastern Is the school with
extra capacity. so it will pre-
sumably get most new pupils,
both colored and white. It's
junior high unit already is slated
to acquire 500 colored pupils in
the fall.
Another complicated zone is
in Anacostia. south Of st. Eliz-
abeths Hospital, where junior
high pupils win theoretically
have a choice of either Kramer
tnow white) or Douglass (col-
,ored) until a new junior high
is completed. probably in Feb
ruary, 1856. Actually neither
Kramer nor Douglass has any
extra space. so. assigning new
pupils to either will be a prob
lem for the officials.
Zone Has s Schools.
On the elementary level there
are six new zones with two
schools each and one zone has
no less than eight schools. This
is q downtown group including
Morse, Bundy, Langston, j. F.
Cook. Perry. Simmons. Walker
Jones and Scott Montgomery.
In such cases school officials--
rather than parents-wiiI decide
what school b child attends. DR..
Corning said, but he added this
would not BE on 8 hasis of race.
Most Of these schools have been
operated for Negroes recently.
Parents in four zones will have
a chance to exercise choice about
the school a child attends under
the new boundary system. These
are four optional zones between
pairs OF elementary schools. The
same zones have existed under
the present boundaries. They
were set up because of peculiar
transportation conditions or SINH
lar factors.
On the existing white high
school map there are also several
such zones. but these will be
wiped out by the integration
boundaries.
Almost all white grade schools
west Of Rock Creek Park will
retain their present boundaries
on the new map. This is because
Evening star., 1954-07-01
Congress Finishes Fund Bills
On Schedule in Rare Action

The last of the regular Gov
ernment appropriations bills
awaited President Eisenhower's
signature today. Congress passed
the final three fund bills yeSter-
day-one day before the Begin
ming Of the new fiscal year.
Congress cut $1,535. 600, 900
from the $44.207 100000 that
Gen. Eisenhower had asked for.
The final total of 42.672, ,000, 900
was $5,724.0O0,000 less than
was provided in similar bills
last year.
Only once before in the last
25 years during the Republican
80th Congress in 1946-1947 -
have all the regular fund bills
been completed by Congress be-
fore July.
The biggest item this year was
for the Defense Department,
which received $3.50 billion. The
President mad asked Tor $29,S87,-
00O. 900.
Two departments Agriculture
and Health, Education and Well
fare-were given more than the
President had sought. The
Treasury Department received
exactly the amount it had re-
QueSted.
The appropriations bills pro-
vide the money for the regular
operation of the Government,
but they do not represent all the
prospective spending. For in
stance, foreign aid money bills
and such miscellaneous reuire-
ments as military construction
projects must still be con-
sidered. The House only yester-
day passed a $3.37 billion foreign
aid authorization bill, which still
Evening star., 1954-07-01

must 60 to. the Senate.
AS usual. Congress will prob
ably have to grant additional
funds, In the form of supple
mental money bills. to take care
of unexpected needs which come
up in the departments during
the year.
This years final figure Of $42,-
672. .O00, 900 was the result of
Senate House compromises.
Evening star., 1954-07-01
Three Separate Maps.

Nov you CAN TREAT your baby
~ tofive delicious Heinz Strained
Meats = the first and only ones
packed in handy, work-saving glass
jars! Heinz Strained Meats are rich
in proteins your growing baby needs.
They're all meat = lean, select U. S.
Evening star., 1954-07-01

there win not be criminal re-
sponsibility :"
Hospital Care Retained.
Today's ruling. while making
an insanity defense somewhat
easier. viii not necessarily result
in the freeing of numbers of such
defendants. It is the practice
of Federal judges here in cases
where defendants are found not
guilty by reason of insanity, to
commit the defendants to a hos
pital for mental examination. II
a mental condition is found to
exist, the person is kept in the
hospital until cured.
Today's opinion reversed the
conviction by Judge Alexander
Holtzoff, in the U. S. District
Court for the District Of Colum-
bia. Of Monte w. Durham on
houSebreaking charges.
Durham had had a long rec
ord of mental illness. Judge
Holtzof rejected an insanity de-
Tense, saying:
Il don't think it has been eS-
tablished thai the defendant
was of unsound mind lat the
time of the crimel in the sense
that he didn't know the differ
ence between right and wrong
or that even if he did, he was
subject to an irresistible impulse
by reason OF the arrangement
of the mind. :"
Judge Holtzoff had stated that
there had been no testimony
concerning the defendants
mental state at the time Of the
crime and therefore the de-
fendant must be presumed to
be sane. thus relieving the prose-
eution Of the burden of proof
nas to his sanity. $780,. @
Mental Test Quoted.
The appellate court cited testi-
Imony by psychiatrists at the trial
to the effect that Durham was
of unsound mind at the time of
the crime and ruled that the
trial judge had erred in his rea-
SOning.
The opinion of the three-judge
court, written by Judge David l..
Bazelon and concurred in by
Judges Henry w. Edgerton and
George Washington. quoted lib
orally from medical and legal au-
thorities.
Pointing to a weakness of the
right-wrong Theory as a virtually
exclusive basis for determining
the insanity issue. the court cited
one authority as holding that the
insane mind is perfectly rational
in many subjects. One may be
insane and yet not be entirely
deprived Of moral discern
ment." this authority stated.
Reasoning along these lines.
the court said "the science Of
Evening star., 1954-07-01

s4a,sss s44,2O7 s42.s42 s4s,227 s42.s72
Evening star., 1954-07-01
House O.K.s Plan
To Poy for 7-Woy
Tickets to Russio
BY the Assosiassd Pres,

81.
The House has approved a
proposal to use Government
funds on one-way tickets for
any resident of the United
States desiring to live in
Russia. Re-entry to this
country would be barred.
The amendment was an
chored in the foreign aid bill
yesterday when the House
defeated. 1875, a motion
offered by Representative
Gross, Republican. Of Iowa.
to eliminate it.
Evening star., 1954-07-01
Farm
Continued From First Page.)

This was denounced by rigid
price support advocates, Repub-
licans as well as Democrats, as
a device to split the farm groups
and win by piecemeal attack
on the high support program.
Representative Anderson. Re-
publican, of minnesota warned
that adoption of the amendment
would be an entering wedge in
a drive to remove all six agri-
cultural products from the
basic list. He charged also that
"this amendment would benefit
NOBODY except the big candy
manufacturers
Attacked by Roosevelt.
The amendment was attacked
also by Representative Roosevelt
Democrat, of New York. He
served notice that he would move
to amend the bill to raise dairy
price supports to 80 per cent of
parity.
"The people of New York, Z Mr..
Roosevelt asserted, ado not want
to eat cheaper if it viii bank
rupt the farmers. A move to end
high price supports would Be q
movelfor the professors and hie
fari1s4rs because price suppofts
based on II. per cent of parity
woum bankrupt small farmers. .
Irl7the Senate today, Senator
Thyef Republican, Of Minnesota,
in q floor speech denied that
thosa who oppose the admins
trattnn's flexible supports are
actuated by political motives. as
he said the public is told by big
city newspapers.
He said he is for continuing
present supports because letting
farm prices go down could lead
to a general recession like the
one OF a generation ago.
IF that be disloyalty to my
party, or to my administration,
or If that be politics in the eyes
Of newspaper cartoonisrs. they
will have to make the most of it, .
said Senator Thye.
House debate yesterday gave
few If any signs that a compro-
mise was likely or that either
the White House or the Agricul-
ture Committee could count on
victory.
Evening star., 1954-07-01
How Money Bills Fored

The following table shows by agencies
millions of dollars year amounts requested his
amounts voted BY the House and the nal anonts
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-08
To Rule at Cape May
CAPE MAY

CAPE MAY, N. ].
The 9th annual coronation Of
Queen Maysea, honorary juvenile
ruler Of Cape May. and its ac-
companying jubilee, will take
place the evening of August IL.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-08
Jomuico Adds Motel
With MiIe-Lonq Beech
MONTEGO BAY. Jamaica.

MONTEGO BAY, Jamaica.
Jamaica, which has 81 hotels
and n guesthouses, has added
its first motel.
known as the Montego Bay
Motel and Ocean Chalets, it is
situated on the North Coast
road. on large tract of land 2
miles west of the Montego Bay
airport. The motel has l mile
of private sea beach, also a salt
water swimming pool.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-08
Murine Museum
TO Cost ST Million,
Being Developed
MIAMI, Fla.

Construction of . circular
channel to contain large sea
specimens is under way at Vir-
ginia Key here as part Of a
81 million aquarium project.
Marine Exhibition Corp, de-
velopers Of the tourist attrac-
ton. plan to stock sunfish.
which attain a weight of 2 tons;
manatees, manta rays and other
marine life.
The circular channel, "a feet
wide and 8 deep, will be 248
feet in diameter. Spectators will
stand on outer banks. or on an
island in the middle.
Inside the main building will
be circular tank 81 feet across,
with viewing ports in the sides.
Operators expect to have the
channel stocked in time to open
part of the aquarium for the
coming winter season.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-08
Ocean City
CONTINUED From Page C-6O

Continued From Page C-6.)
full swing. has a 500-car ca
pacity.
D. c. Vocotioners
. Beach hotels had no drought
of reservations this week end.
A list of guests expected at the
Colonial Hotel from Washington
and vicinity, include: DR.. Ahmed
Hussein, Egyptian Ambassador
to the United States and Nine.
Hussein; Capt. Jack Macklin,
U. S. N, and Mrs. Macklin; Wal
ter Kerley, w. Carroll Barnett,
A. H. Warne, George I. Breis-
acher, Mrs. r. L. Hubbard and
daughters, Sandy and Skip;
Thomas Schiller, Frank Bowers,
w. K. Dau, j. F. Ertter, Mrs. Al
berta Jahns,' Mr.. and Mrs. Her.
bert Linder and daughter; Mr..
and Mrs. Fred George and son;
Mrs. Martha E. Whitcomb, Mrs.
Audrey Whitcomb Bishop, James
Rooney, Robert Cash, R. s..
Burnette, and Mrs. Maurice
Thore.
Guests at the Commander over
, the August 8 week end: DR..
Claude C. Caylor, Fred Klepser.
Arthur Dick. all of Washington;
William j. Rogers, Alexandria;
Mr. and Mrs. Bernard Sugrue
and family, Chevy Chase, Md;
DR.. Roy G. Klepser and family,
Arlington; Charles Zimmerli,
Kensington, Md; Theodore Rep
plier. Silver Spring, Md.
The Hamilton Hotel expected
among it's guests: A. L. Kragh,
Washington: DR.. Thomas Ar
rington, Richmond, Va; Miss
Alice Owens, Silver Spring; Mr..
and Mrs. Paul Bundick and
Misses Anne Thorne and Carolyn
Bundick of Nelsonia, Va; Meigs
E. Newkirk, Chevy Chase.
The following had reservations
at Harrison Hall: Harold Titus,
jr.;; Mrs. Joshua Holland and
daughters. DR.. William H. Dev-
lin. all of Washington; DR.. Ernest
N. Cory, University of Maryland,
College Park; Michael Pirisci,
Vienna, Va; Mr.. and Mrs. B. T..
FaWkes and child, Mrs. Garrison
w. Bel, Gaithersburg, Md, and
Fred w. Tropp. Arlington.
Expected to check in at the
Plimhimmon were: Mrs. Phillip
Hutton, Lester Carroll, Mrs.
James L. Cleveland, 1t. Comdr.
Virginia True, U. S. N. r., and
Edward j. Michael, all of Wash
ington and Mrs. John D. john
son of Alexandria.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-01
PROPOSALS (cont. ]

GOVT. or DIST. OF COL, Dir. Rldgs.
and Grounds, Mch. l. 1954-6ealed
proposals Will be reed. in RIM 4O4.
49a Pa. ave NV. Wash. /, D. c..
Until 2 pm, EST. Mch. ., 1854. and
then publicly opened and read for q
Ma NE sc sappy n ss e plstrst IA s ro
posal forms and spoons. obtainable.
without charge. from Supervisor.
Contr. and Bonds Sec. Procurement
Once, D. c., RIM. 406. 400 Pa. ave.
NV CTel,. Ma. $4,000. Ext. 1879.
mil z 800.
P Pssfs SSR T E4 . FpE soyERS
MENT PRINTING OFFICE SEALED
ff e s March s IS BE 1859 asstiysd un f.
IN the room OF the Joint Commit
Washington d. c.. for furnishing
the. paper for the. public printing
and binding, and blank paper for
the use Of the Government depart
trict OF Columbia for the term OF
three months. beginning April 1.
1864; deliveries to be {. o. b.. Gov
eminent Printing Once Warehouse.
or warehouse Siding. Washington,
D G. The proposals viii be opened
iI the presence Of and the award ward
Committee on Printins to the lowest
the Government whose bids are in
conformity with the requirements of
the proposal. The Committee re-
all bids. or to accept any bid or any
part and reject the other part, II.
In It's opinion, such action would be
In the interest Of the Government.
Blank proposals containing the in
structioris. schedules, and specifi-
ing RAYMOND Blattenberaer. Public
Printer. Washington 95. d. C. Con-
tracts win be entered into for
whether more or less than the esti-
q 't IS: Il RrSSsS in FL.
mate estimated quantities set forth
In detail In the schedule COMPRISE:
PAPER .650,000 pounds news
print paper: 100000 pounds ma
ichine-finish book paper; $4,000
pounds Enelish-finish book paper;
end YG Daper: 4.s45. 900 BOUNDS onset fHSf
book paper: los, 600, pounds ANTIQUE
book paper: 100000 pounds water
resistant ttext) book paper: 615.-I
600 pounds supercalendered book
paper: 40, 900 pounds coated book
paper: $4,000 pounds duplicator
COPY paper; 6,6T0,0OO pounds writ
Ing paper; S43.S00 pounds map
paper; $4,000 pounds manifold
paper: 1.355.000 pounds bond paper;
$4,000 pounds ledger paper: $780,
600 pounds index paper: $4,000
pounds cover paper: $4,000. sheets
cloth lined cover paper: 126. 600
pounds manila paper: 10000
pounds kraft paper; $4,000 sheets
summed paper: 90. 900 pounds blot
ting paper; 65; 900 pounds tag board:
10000 pounds manila cardboard;
$4,000 sheets railroad board: 49,
900 pounds wood cardboard; 49,
900 pounds tan board; 3.6e0.000
pounds postal card paper: 10000
pounds folding bristol board: 35.-
pounds newsboard: 255.O00 pounds
(binder's board. chestnut cover
board). BY direction Of the Joint
ILATTENBERoER. Public Printer.
Washington. D. c.. February %.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-01
LEcAL NOTICES tcens. ]

5. CHURCHILL EIMORE. Attorney
Colorado Building.
Filed Jan. IL. 1854. Harry NJ. Hull
UNITED STATES pEd1sTRIcT COURT
c tSHsp IA M R!ss5lss c fi4ns Co
TIFF, VS.. JOHN HELM. IF LIVING
ACTION NO, 650O-53.--ORDER or
PUBLICATION. The object Of thi'
suit Is to remove cloud on title "
z real estate. situate In the District
OF Columbia and known for pur.
531s and more particularly de.
motion Of the plaintiff, It is this
18th day of January. 1854 ordered
that defendant John Helm. II living
cause his appearance to be entered
herein on or before. the forttetfl
day. exclusive Of sundays and legal
OF the frst publication OF this
order: otherwise the cause will be
proceeded with rs In case Of default
Provided, . copy Of this order %
published once Q week for three
successive weeks in the WASHINGTON
Law Reporter and The Evenins
SsI before Sy.,ss d , DAY s s.s.nd.ns
Unknown Heirs. Alienees and De-
visees, Of John Helm. u ne be Dc.
De entered herein on or before the
first rule day occurring after the
expiration Of three months from
the date Of the flrst publication,
otherwise the cause will be pro-
ceeded with Is In case OF default.
Provided, . copy Of this order be
published twice o month for three
Reporter and The Evening star
before said day. tS.) MATTHEW
r. MCGUIRE. Judge. (Seall A
true COPY: Test: HARRY M: HULL.
Clerk. BY: ROBERT =. HARRIN0-
TON, Deputy Clerk.
3a22, 90, fe5, Is, mil q
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-01
HfLp-MFN

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