davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-30
Wage Contract Siqned

HONOLULU, Jan. 80 (P).-
HaWaii's pineapple industry and
Harry Bridges International
LongShoremen's and Warehouse
mems Union yesterday signed a
two-year contract calling for an
across-the- board wage increase
OF 4 cents an hour for some
5000 workers. Present minimum
pay is $1.16 an hour.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-30
President Tito Sworn In,
Pledges Fair Play 10 All
By The Assoeioted Press

BELGRADE, Jan. 30 - Presi-
dent Tito was sworn into Office
today. Moshe Pijada, parlia-
ment's presiding officer, admin.
istered the'oath.
Tito spoke briefly, declaring
Yugoslavia faces "a great task
and grave problems ahead" He
promised his administration
would give all citizens equal
rights.
Diplomatic representatives Of
the western powers were present
in the crowded gallery for the
ceremony, which followed Tito's
unanimous election as president
by parliament yesterday.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-30

to those labelling the charges
false.
Those people are just seeing
monkeys in the air." the son of
Nicaragua'S president told a re-
the Guatemalan government
porter. ANY statement about
must come from the foreign
service of my government. But
when they say am engaged in
a plot against them that is a lie.
I know nothing about such an
affair"
The communique accused Gen.
YdigOraS and Col. Castillo
Armas of making a pact at San
Salvador on March 81, 1852. to
lead revolution in Guatemala.
Col. Castillo Armas was to be
the military head of the revolt
and Gen. YdigoraS was to
emerge later as a presidential
candidate, the communique
added.
Ruben Villatoro, head of the
National Union of Free Work.
erS. and Horacio Cordova, an
antl-Communist news and ra-
dio commentator, were among
five fugitives reported to have
crossed the border into Mexico
when the arrests began. Police
denied they had arrested Mr..
Cordova, but it was learned later
that he was taken to the border
and ordered out of the country.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-30
Brings Misfortune

Brings Misfortune
when the same ambassador
was in favor of a Trieste prob
lem solution. she obtained exact
ly the contrary.
This brings me to think that
she is one of those persons who
bring misfortune to everything
in which they NEEDLE. So. Chris
tan Democrats. be careful of
following her advice"
Many of the deputies, stunned
by the bitterness of Togliatti's
attack on Mrs. Luce. applauded
the prime minister's rebuke. But
from the Communists left
benches there came only laugh
ter.
Togliatti's speech last night
was near the end of several
day debate on the anti-Commu-
mist. pro-NATO program on
which Mr.. Fanfani staked his
newly formed government. The
Communist raped the United
States repeatedly in hi saddress.
Hits "MonOpolies."
He spoke of foreign monopo-
lies exploiting Italy's natural re-
sources"-a reference to Com
munist claims United States
capital has obtained large oil
concessions in Sicily.
He asked whether it might
be true that former Premier
Giuseppe Pella, who resigned
January S, quit because he was
no longer persona grata to the
guiding state of the Christian
Democratic Party"
Between Pella and Fanfani."
Togliatti told the deputies. II
prefer Pella."
Actually he and his party OPP
posed them both.
The Christian Democrats old
warrior, former Premier Alcide
de Gasperi, also replied briefly
to Togliatti'S speech.
when Togliatti talks about
the Christian Democrats being
influenced by a foreign power. {"
Mr.. de Gasperi said acidly, 'he
is. of course, making a mistake.
He means his own party is"
Embassy Makes Statement.
Mrs. Luce was advised Of
Togliatti's remarks during the
debate, but made no comment.
A United States Embassy spokes-
man, who discussed the events
with her later, said:
'Togliatti's statement that
Mrs. Luce said in Milan Italians
should vote for the Christian
Democrats is incorrect. She ac-
tually said that should Italy 60
to the extreme left or the ex-
IRENE right. there would be grave
consequences for the very warm
relations between the United
States and Italy.
This was a very plain state
ment of well-known United
States policy.
by contrast, prior to the 1948
elections United States Ambas-
sador Games CO. Dunn made
more than 800 public appear
ances and speeches in which he
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-30

frequently advised Italians to
vote for (Alcide) De Gasperi
(then Christian Democrat
Premier) by name.
Mr. De Gasperi beat the Com
munists in that election with a
IS per cent majority.
I'VE have heard from nom
American diplomatic sources
here that the first order of busi-
ness which Moscow has assigned
it's newly designated Ambassador
to Rome, Alexander Bogomolov,
is to try to get Ambassador Luce
out of Italy.
Failing that, his orders are
to try to handicap her as a dip
lomat by saying she is taking too
much action. or doing too much
speaking"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-30
Guatemala Presses
Plot Charges in Face
0fU.S., Other DeniaIs

GUATEMALA, Jan. 30.-PreSi-
dent Jacobo Arbenz Guzman
pressed charges today that
neighboring Nicaragua and three
other Latin American countries
were linked in a United States
approved plot to invade Guate-
mala and overthrow his leftist
regime.
Ell Salvador. the Dominican
Republic and Venezuela were
named in a presidential Office
communique as joining with
Nicaragua in a plot to invade
Guatemala with heavily-armed
infantry units, supported by
planes equipped with jellied
gasoline bombs.
A United States State Depart
ment spokesman called the
charges ridiculous and untrue"
He said they constituted proof
of an international Communist
conspiracy to break up hemi-
sphere solidarity prior to the
10th inter- American conference
in Caracas. Venezuela, in March.
There have been frequent
charges that Guatemala is
center of Communist conspiracy
in the Western Hemisphere.
TrujilI0 Applies Red Brand.
A statement from the Foreign
Office. of the Dominican Repub-
lie said the charges we're 1.-The
invention of those who profess
the ideas of atheistic commu-
nism." 1t added that the Do
minican Republic had no con-
nections with Guatemalans. EEL
Their as friends or enemies of
the Communist government of
Arbenz."
The presidential Office COM
munique claimed that letters
had been intercepted from fu-
gitive plotters to President Anas-
tasio SomoZa of Nicaragua.
The communique said the let
ter revealed that "the plans have
the acquieScence of the govern
ment of the north Omitted
States). that Somoza has sup
ported the activities, and that
the president of Nicaragua him
self has undertaken to be the
standard bearer for this human
1tarian enterprise (the invasion
of Guatemala in which were
also implicated the governments
of Ell Salvador, Santo Domingo.
and Venezuela"
Alleged Statement Quoted.
The statement quoted what it |
called a paragraph of the letter |
as follows: Il have been informed |
by our friends here that the
government of the north, recog-
nlzlng the impossibility of find |
Ing any other solution to the
grave problems of my country. |
has taken the decision to permit |
us to develop our plans"
The communique said the
name of Francis Cardinal SPELL |
man of New York appeared in
the letters, but it did not elabo-
rate in any way on the reference.
Two men were named as ring
leaders in the plot-Gen. Miguel
YdigoraS Fuentes, a candidate
for president against Arbenz in
1850. and Col. Carlos Castillo |
Armas. Both men are exiles. |
Gen. Ydigoras. commenting in
Ell Salvador on the charges. said |
they were absurd" and a !
stupid invention by the regime
in power"
Presidents Son SCOTS.
The communique asserted the
rlngleaders were in communica-
ton with President Somoza and |
the latter's son. Col. Anastasio |
Somoza Debayle. The presidents
son, in Kansas City. Mo-, on a
business trip, added his voice |
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-30
Heaviest and Liqhtest

TOLEDO. - The heaviest
known materials are metals.
but some metals are among the
lightest known materials.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-30

Continued From First Page)
the Italians to vote for the Chris
tan Democrats. or else. The
opposite happened. The Italians
voted for us.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-30
FOUND.

CAT, Persian several weeks ago; hand
some young male. black and grayiSh
stripes. greenish eyes; owner or good
. home. Ii. 6-22l0.
CHANGE PURSE. found in vic. of West
ern ave. Oh. 2-5945.
COCKER. black. male, white spot under
chin, collar with no tag; vic. 3rd and
Kennedy SITS. NV. JU. 7-5561.
Of Mason sprines Ma Wytts z, w
PAYNE. Rte. l. Deall Hill I'd. Waldorf
/ Nd.
DOG. brown and white, small. collar
vic. End and Varnum SITS. NV: found
around Jan. %. IA. 9-44a2.
KEY CASE, green. with 4 keys; at 18th
and Columbia I'd. NV. Tuesday night
Jan. %. Call DU. 1855.
PUPPY, black and white female; vic.
1852 9Th ST. s.T ST. s-sese.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-30
Presidents Son SCOTS.

The communique asserted the
rlngleaders were in communica-
ton with President Somoza and
the latter'S son. Col. Anastasio
Somoza Debayle. The presidents
son, in Kansas City, Mo-, on a
business trip. added his voice
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1954-07-29
W S Z or
0 T n { r w ISE
BY Z. Q. BOND

A man may be happy without
a fortune but no man can be
happy without a friend.
Language was given to us that
we might say pleasant things to
each other.
1t takes less time and effort
to do thing right than to ex-
plain why you did it wrong.
Kindness is the oil that makes
the world run smooth.
The sudden entrance of wife
has caused many a secretary to
change her position.
Children may tear up a house
but they never break up a home.
Modern girls dress fit to kill
and cook the same way.
A woman will trust her body
and soul to a man whose own
mother wouldn't trust him with
a nickle. .
You get credit for what you
finish = not for what you start.
Contentment is by-product of
work Well-dOne,
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1954-07-29
PROBATE COURT
NEWS

Order of Probate sale issued
in the land sale of Leighton Hut
cheson versus Media Griggs, in
settlement of estate.
Fourteenth account of Maggie
Phillips, guardian, filed in the
guardianship of George Carter
Steele. For hearing Sept. s, 1854
at 10 a. m.
Proof of signature of witness
to will of oJseph Schafer taken
and filed. Will admitted to pro-
bate and record.
Will of j. A. Church filed. For
hearing July %.
First account of Jack Berry,
guardian of DurWard d. Cecil,
filed.
Supplemental inventory filed
and approved in estate of c. j.
Bode. Estate not subject to tax
filed.
Bond approved and letters of
administration issued to Ignatz
Fox in the estate of Joseph
Schafer.
Ninth account of Eleanor War
ner, guardian, of Simon ]. Warn
er, filed.
First and final account of
Mary Gerst Crum, next of kin
of Felix Gerst, guardian, filed
in the guardianship OF Norbert
Gerst, ct. al. For hearing Sept.
8.
Inventory and appraisement
filed and approved in estate of
G.. NJ. Harper
Hearing held and entry with
drawing account filed in estate
of Jesse Johnson.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1954-07-29
Renr0ck

RENROCK - Clarence Mich
OILS and Roy Reed left Sunday for
Fort Knox, KY, for two weeks
reserve training.
Mrs. Roy Reed is spending two
weeks with her parents, Mr.. and
Mrs. Albert Marshall near Sum-
merfield.
Don't forget the grange meet
ing Friday night of this week.
Banana nut bread contest will
be held. The July program will
be given.
The shower for Mr.. and Mrs.
Roy Reed held last Wednesday
night was we'll attended and
they received several nice pre-
sents. There were 81 present.
Marlin Combs of Senecaville,
spent last week with his grand
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Irvil Cain
Mrs. Clarence Nichols and
daughters and Mrs. James Reed
and children started for Okla
homa this morning (Monday).
Patty Lou and Sarah Reed
are spending week with their
brother, Boyd Reed and family
of Columbus.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1954-07-29

CHICAGO-(S Especially MAKE
Safety Your Number One Crop"
the slogan of several million
rural boys and girls throughout
the nation since it's introduction
in 1945, continues to be fostered
by more than 615,000 All Club
members. They are taking part in
the 1854 National All Safety Pro-
gram being conducted in 46 states
for the tenth consecutive year.
Participants receive training in
farm accident and fire prevention,
which includes checking and re-
moving hazards of every conceiv-
able nature.
These surveys are credited by
safety experts as being a valua-
Bile contribution to the nation
wide campaign to reduce the
tragic annual toll of $4,000 lives
and 1,225,000 disabling injuries
to farm folk.
In conducting their surveys,
the Alters look for such safety
hazards as loose or fioppy cloth
ing worn about moving farm ma
chinery, cluttered stairways, oily
rags, frayed electric cords, broken
ladder rungs and sharp tools.
What is becoming an increas-
ingly serious problem is that ac-
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1954-07-29

cidents to farm people caused by
motor vehicles now account for
nearly one-fourth of all deaths
and injuries that occur on rural
highways. Also, 700 of the fatal
farm accidents reported last year
involved wheel tractors. One-third
of the fatal tractor accidents re-
ported involve persons under 20
years of age. One case in ten was
child under S.
To help correct this problem,
the Alters are giving highway
a f e ty demonstrations before
farm groups and over local radio
stations, as we'll as putting win
dow displays in town stores and
booths at county fairs.
The 1854 National All Safety
Program is conducted by the Co.
operative Extension Service. AS
incentives for outstanding records
in the program, General Motors
provides medals of honor which
are presented to four county win
ners, and an all-expense trip to
the National All Club Congress
in Chicago to the state winner.
Eight of the latter will be Sc
lected as national winners, each
receiving a $4,000 college
scholarship.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1954-07-29
REAL ESTATE
TRANSFERS

Rose McCune, deceased, ad-
ministered by D. r. Cain to T.
R. McCune, Belle Valley, 305
acres.
Bureau of unemployment COM
pensation to Virgil H. Watson,
notice of tax lien.
Peter Deffitt, ct. al. to u. c. c.
Enoeh township, 81 acre.
Alex Gerst, ct. al, Maggie
Huffman Brahler, ct. al, Emma
K. Dimmerling, Sebastian Huff
man, ct. al, Elmer Foreman, ct.
al, Ernest F. Huffman, ct. al,
Rachel Huffman Brahler and
William Ironberg, ct. al, all to
Union Carbide and Carbon Cor
poration.
U. c. c. to Cecilia Ostroski,
1.02 acres.
Franklin and Cecilia Astroski
to U. c. c., Enoch township, OBJ
acre.
H. J. and o. Cunningham, to
Roy and Pearl Cunningham, vii
lage of Caldwell, Terrace addi-
ton, lot l.
Elmer Huffman, ct. al, to u.
c. c., OBJ acre.
Army of the United States to
William Leslie Long, separation
214.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1954-07-29

Headquarters Southeastern Ohio
Expedition, Cambridge
Guernsey Co., Ohio,@
March l9
The War In Ohio! 1t must seem
strange TO a foreign observer,
having witnessed, perhaps with
strong surprise, the uprising of
the Northern people, at the out
break of the Southern rebellion
to witness the gradual
change from loyalty to apathy,
and from apathy to rampant
treason, which the efforts of
traitors in our midst have been
only too successful in producing.
In talking with the Union inhabi-
tants of this district, in which,
unlike its neighboring county
Noble county-the majority are
Union, all this great change is
attributed to the teachings of
such political demagogues as
Vallandigham and Olds, &c. i.
1t is a strange and perhaps un-
expected sentence with which to
begin this letter the war in
Ohio - but according to present
appearances it seems more than
likely it will be subStantiated by
events.
Dire indeed was tn plight of
the loyal men in Noble County
as portrayed by this reporter.
The corporal's squad had found
in their journey that the pro-
portion of Union to Secesh in
habitants was one to twenty" !"
Living in "a state of continual
fear" the Union men know
each other well, and are in the
habit of holding stolen inter
views with each other after the
manner of the Vaudeau peasants
in the time of the Catholic per-
secutions." At the houses OF
these people the corporals squad
had been treated kindly, "and
were taken care of free of
charge" F. c. went on, while
at the neighboring houses they
were turned away and refused
mouthful of bread or a drink of
water Notwithstanding their of
fer to pay literally for it.
PAY me in Southern scrip, r"
said one old traitor, your green
backs won't be worth a cent in
six months" Your backs won't
be worth a d--n when the gov
ernment's got through with you,
was the laconic reply.
Truly an amazing state of
affairs IN a county which had
voted for Lincoln in 1860 and
which had given Tod 1850 votes
to Jewett's 1892 in the state
election of 1861 Cambridge, in
contrast, was the soul of hospi-
tality when it recovered from
the excitement occasioned by
the somewhat unexpected ar
rival of Marshal Sands, United
States Commissioner Halliday
and two hundred brave, we'll
armed soldiers. The troops were
quartered for the night in the
Town Hall and the Guernsey
Times reported with evident
pride that although they were
provided with ten days rations,
our citizens prepared a warm
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1954-07-29

first, marching four abreast, and
the baggage trains following
close after, small guard bring
in up the rear. Our General, the
Marshal, accompanied by Capt.
Hake, an officer whose efficiency
is unquestionable, and a few 9TH
er gentlemen, mounted on horse
back, taking the lead. The roads
were in such a bad condition on
the direct route to HoskinsVille,
through Hiramsburg, that we
were obliged to take a circuitous
route to Cumberland, a small
town lying about nine miles
northwest of the place of our
destination, distant sixteen miles
from Cambridge.
Other considerations also led
to the adoption of this plan, for
should the rebels be assembled
in such force as was reported,
it would not only bring US within
easy marching distance of Hos
kinsville in the morning, but
also enable us to make use of the
night in sending out scouts to
reconnoiter. Hating about two
hours at Clayville, a twin sister
to that most despicable of all
villages, Hoskinsville, we reach
ed Cumberland about four
o'clock in the afternoon. Our
troops were quartered amongst
the inhabitants of the place, the
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1954-07-29
7te HoAkiuAuilIa Ro6aLGon
BY WAYNE JORDAN

breakfast for them and took it
to the Hail." The correspondent
of the Cincinnati Commercial
likewise reported great rejoic-
ing in Cambridge over the ar
rival of the troops, and said
Marshal Sands was preparing
for vigorous work" after learn
ing that the Butternuts in Hos
kinsville were fort if vi n g
houses"
Both the Commercial and the
Gazette assured their readers
that the morale of the soldiers
was good Their only fear" ac-
cording to the Commercial, was
that the "secessionists will not
stand fire" Opinion on that was
divided but the Commercial
observed, There is no question,
however, that should resistance
be met there will be bloody work
in Noble county" The Gazette's
F. c. said the troops had cheered
loudly when told that they
were going to fight home trait
ors," and that one prominent
Cambridge citizen had remark
ed that it was real joy to all
to find such a fine detailment of
men sent forward to put down
treason"
Marshal Sands, referred to as
"the General by F. c. for the
sake of convenience" held court
at Browns Hotel, where he was
waited on by the Cambridge
citizenry. HE then proceeded to
organize staff, and to hear the
reports of several refugees who
have been driven from Noble
county by the rebels there. -
Citizen Lukens came in to tell
how Moses Hardy had narrowly
escaped being ducked in a horse
pond and how one-legged sad
dler named Matson had been
beaten ''in shameful manner
and threatened with hanging if
he ever dared to advocate the
support of the Government"
Like a good war correspondent
would, F. c. concerned himself
with campaign strategy, making
inquiries regarding the terrain
and learning that Hoskinsville
lies north of a small run known
as Duck creek, and is command
ed by a hill which lies directly
north of it. The woods which
surround the place have fort
unately been cleared away just
so far as to leave us in the shell
ter of the woods, and bring us
within range of them, while we
should be out of range of their
squirrel rifles" He thought that
twenty volunteers, fully armed
and mounted" who had joined
the expedition in Cambridge
would doubtless do excellent
service as scouts"
Reflecting on such matters,
the expedition slept, partook of
Cambridge's hot coffee, and
started out on the morning of
March 49, With it, as a kind of
recording secretary was F. c.
shifting for the smoke of battle:
We left Cambridge on Thurs
day morning at nine o'clock, the
main body Of troops passing on
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1954-07-29

Marshall and his staff, (amongst
which your correspondent was
fortunate enough to be includedD
making the Cumberland Hotel
the headquarters.
We had not been long in these
quarters, before we received
pressing invitation to take up our
abode in the house of Mr.. John
Foster, one of the strongest
Union men, as well as the veal
thiest resident in the place. AS
we could not do this an account
of the Importance of the officers
being directly among the men,
we compromised the matter by
paying a complimentary visit,
and were most Hospitality enter
tanned Mr.. Foster has what may
be called a model farm; it is very
we'll stocked, but in the matter
of sheep its proprietor takes a
special delight, and has travelled
far and wide in order to pro-
cure the finest specimens of this
animal. A lot of Spanish sheep
were the pride of the whole
neighborhood; the wool grows in
such profusiOn as to be absolu-
tely astonishing, so that the wool
around the animals eyes has
to be kept sheared in order that
they may see; it also grows down
to their hoofs, making their legs
look more like bears legs.
After spending a very pleasant
evening, we returned to the
hotel, when four scouts were sent
out to reconnoited They return
ed about four O'clock in the
morning and reported having
seen the watch fires of the
insurgents in close proximity to
HoskinsVille, and a little south
of that place. They had also seen
one or two Union residents of
the place, who stated that the
rebels had gathered from the
whole neighborhood, numbering
altogether about two hundred
men, in order to resist the ad-
vance of the Union force Also
that they had elected McFerren,
(the deserter whose attempted
arrest had produced this insur-
rection,) as their Captain and
that he had organized them into
companies, and all that day and
Wednesday they had been drill
ing, being armed mostly with
their own squirrel rifles, but
having a goodly show Of the
Government Enfields, and some
few of them having bayonets
affixed.
AS soon as possible we were
again on the march, sending a
force of 20 horsemen about half
a mile ahead of the main body
of troops, supported by detach-
ment of forty infantry, and
throwing out picketsa in the
woods on each side of the road.
In this way we advanced into
Hoskinsville, but on our arrival
there we found the village des-
erted. Like Caesar we can say
veni, vidi, but we must rest con-
tent for there was nothing left
IN Hoskinsville to conquer but
one lame man (and he was a
Union man) and a crowd of
weeping women. While we were
yet a great way off, over two
miles, this great assemblage of
Democratic patriots took to their
heels and broke for the woods,
leaving their captain, himself a
deserter, deserted in his turn. He
did not stay long, however, but
with the true spirit of Copper
headism, which is a concentra-
ton of the proverb concerning
the superiority of discretion over
valor, he also took to his heels,
leaving the place without a
single defender
ITO Re Top%;n,oJN