davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1954-08-18
Poziy ma zabayu
DeS MOineS. Iowa.

DeS MONIES, Iowa. - Anne
ricko- Hrvatski Musk Klub
priredjuje plesnu zabavu, ko-
ia &c Sc odrzati u subotu 4.
septembra 1854. u Highland
Park Legion Hall, 3712-2nd
Avenue, u 8 sati u vecer.
Ia owl zabavu &c svirati
vrlo dobro poznati i popular
nj tamburaski zbor "Hrvatski
Sinovi", pod vodstvom Steve
Galovich il Omaha, Nebr. "
dobru glazbu, pjesmu i Piles,
imati cemo takodjer i svega
ostaloga, sto ma ovakvim "a
havana pripada.
Stoga pozivljemo sve clano-
We j prijatelje IL Des Moines
j okoilce, da mas posjete u
sto vecem broju. Ia dollar
docek brine Sc mas odbor, ko-
j vas unaprijed pozdravlja i
ocekuie vidjeti ma ovoi "a
bavi. Svi nam dobro dosli!
Steve Radosevich, preds.j.
Priredjivackog Odbora.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1954-08-18
kaplata "a sIike

Naplata "a izradbu kliseja
slika, koje donosimo u Zajed-
nicaru: Slika ma jednom stup-
Gu samo poprsje - 81; slika
ma jednom stupcu, dvije oso-
be - 81; slika ma diva stup-
ca, do cetiri osobe, pune We
licine - SIS; slika ma tri stup-
ca, wise cd cetiri osobe, pune
velicine - 81; "a slike koje
zauzimlju wise cd tri stupca,
urednistvo Zajednicara odre-
djuje cijenu nakon print sill
ku. Odsjecni tajnici i ostali,
koji nam slike salju ma uvrst-
bu, neka ovo uvaze.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1954-08-18
Pink qnijezda 3q7

f1aInllCON, OnIarlO, Can. -
Gnijezdo Pomlatka broj 397
HBZ. odrzati &c svoj piknik
u nedjelju, 20. augusta o. g.,
u lijepom zabavnom La Sale
Parku, koji je udaljen oko
6 milja cd Hamiltona, a ma
kojeg Sc moze doci brodom
iii automobilom.
Ako putujete sa automo-
bilom il Toronto iii Cooks
vile, uzmite @. E. Highway
do Aldershot prometne lam
pc, tie kad predjete Burling-
ton krenute ma lijevo i ia
ko Sc vozite do Parka. Ako
putujete il Buffalo, Wei
landa, st. Catherine, Crims-
by, Smithville, Hamiltona iii
Niagara Falls, uzmite Q. E..
Highway i prodjite Hamilton
do Aldershot prometnog svi-
! jetla, gdje cete vidjeti natpis
La Sale Park, tie tn krenute
ma desno do Parka. Ako pax
zelite lei sd brodom, istog
mozete dobiti ma James St.,
ma sjevernoj strani Hamil-
tona. Brod polazi il Hamil-
tona u Park u owe satove po-
slije podne: 1, 2:3O, 4 i 6,
a il Parka nazad u 1:50, 800,
4:50, $50, 1920 i 1920. Cla-
now odsjeka i gnijezda, tie
roditelji djece i prijatelji, ma
stojte doci ma brodarsko pri-
staniste 12:45, tako da mo-
zemo zajedno poci sa prvim
brodom u 1 sat poslije podne.
Sa prvim brodom .je voznja
malo jeftinija, nego sa dru-
GIN brodovima.
u parku cemo imati razne
Iigre, odnosno utrke "a djecu
musku i zensku, 'kao i "a ro-
ditelje clanova naseg gnijez-
da, tie softball game. Pies &c
pax biti u dance Pavilionu, "a
kojeg &c svirati dobra glazba.
Tu .ie pax prikladno mjesto
ii "a kupanje, pax Sc moli die
Gu da ponesu svoia odijela
"a plivanje. Takodjer tn u
Parku made raznih zabavnih
stvari, ma kojima Sc djeca
mogu voziti i zabavljati. Uz
sve to &c biti dosta jela i pi-
ca. Ma oval piknik je nase
~gnijezdo pozvalo i brata Mi
chael Grasha, upravitelja Po-
mlatka HBZ. IL Pittsburgh,
Pa, koji je obecao da &c do
ci, ako &c mu to biti moguce.
Pozivljemo sve clanove ma
Seq gnijezda i njihove rodi-
telje, kao i sve clanove ma
seq odsjeka i drugih brat
skin odsjeka mjesta i oko-
lice, tie sve prijatelie IL gore
%pomenutih mjesta, da mas pc.
sjete u sto vecem broiu ma
ovom nasem pikniku. Tu &c
| takodjed biti dobra prilika
"a clanove drugih odsjeka.
da igraju softball game S ma,
Sim odsjecnim teamom. ia
sve druge i~nformacije u vez;
svega ovoga obratite Sc ma
dole potpisanoga, koii je
predsjednik ovoga piknika
upravitelj gnijezda Pomlatka
i Joseph Stanovich,
i 210 Fairfield NJ,
Hamilton Optorio
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1954-08-18
CIanstvu odsjeka 739
Montreal. Que. Canada

Montreal, Que, Canada. -
Odsjek broj 739 HBZ. dale
ma znanje swim svojim clano-
vima, da tiketi koje oni posje-
duju, koji SUI nami.ienjeni "a
izigravanie stanovitog pred
meta ma Is. augusta, nisu ma
vrijeme svi stigli, pax &c Sc
cato izigravanie odloziti "a
10. septembra 1854.
Toga radi molimo sve Clan
stvo, koji Jos nisu poslali IT,
kete ma odsiek, da pozure i
da posalju Gin prize. Izigra-
vanje i dobitnici &c Sc OBJ
.javiti u "Zajednicaru".
M. Polich, tajnik.
Evening star., 1954-09-22
By Charles E. Trocewen
Pearl w. Norman.

be drunk except an hour before meals
or three hours afterwards.
Fortunately, the birds have no books,
and simply drink-and bathe-as their
physical nature demands.
This leaves them, perhaps, bit on
the dirty side, as humans would judge
it.
But animals in nature never bathe,
except they fall in, and their coats are
normally clean and bright enough. We
qualify it, because no doubt strict
combing and cleaning up would show
their coats not in the least sanitary,
from any human standpoint.
Moulting may have something to do
with the birds lack of interest in bath
ing at this time of year.
They look very miserable, and it may
be that they feel exactly the same, and
hence have no "joy Of life," as the
French say. (The French, like the
Greeks, are always saying something.
and usually better than any one else
can say IT'D
It may be that, with some feathers
out, the birds do not like the feel of
the cool water on their skins, which
are normally well protected.
Because wintering birds bathe more
than summer ones, the baths in all
yards which cater to them should be
kept filled from now on, so that this
simple pleasure of the winged ones is
kept at its peak when they enjoy 1t
most.
Evening star., 1954-09-22

about the American atomic program,
and what he. hoped to flnd out about
Moscow's effort. It was wasted time;
KapitZa and other Soviet scientists
were inexplicably occupied" and could
not see the American.
A year later American newsmen In
Moscow had better luck. They were in
vited to party given to celebrate DR..
Kapitza's election, in absentia, to
Americas National Academy of Sci
ence. They met square-faced. we'll
fed man in tweeds who talked without
other Russians fear of foreigners.
He told them fatty he was not a
Communist Party member and said
Russia's education system was poor"
in comparison with those of England
and the United States. He discussed
atomic discoveries.
ITO talk Of atomic energy in terms
of the atomic bomb" DR.. Kapitza
scoffed. lis like talking of electricity
in terms of the electric chair"
That sounded like the 1921 dreamer
of atomic paths to better world. But.
q few years later, DR.. Kapitza got the
Stain prize for his work on atomic
weapons and the dictator himself
hailed him as the brains of that pro-
gram.
But recently" says DR.. Smyth, 1--WE
have heard nothing of him. He was in
high favor: now he is unmentioned.
Who knows what it means?"
tNorth American Newspaper AllianceJ
Evening star., 1954-09-22
The New York Giants

It is proud name in big league base
ball that the National League pennant win
ners will be wearing on the field in the
World Series with the Cleveland Indians.
For the New York Giants, with their 17th
title, not only are the "winningest" club In
the senior circuit; they probably have been
over the years the most colorful. It Is in
teresting, too, that in their is victories since
1900 all have been recorded under three
managers whose competence was immeas-
urably greater than their popularity-the
dictatorial John McGraw, the grim and taci-
turn Bill Terry and the explosive little
dandy, Leo Durocher.
This years Giants didn't figure high in
the preseason speculation but their winning
has been no huke. Since June Is they have
never been off the top spot. On paper, the
Giants do not look quite the solid club that
will be representing Cleveland but there has
been no denying the competitive FIRE that
has kept the New Workers winning. Both
of these clubs will be hungry" when they
meet and it Is safe to bet the series will not
be q dull one.
Evening star., 1954-09-22
Pet Isms and Miss Fleeson

In the September edition Of The
Star, Doris tFleeson advised that she
found State Department personnel in
Germany to be 'antiseptic," conse-
quence Of o purge in their ranks. but
uninformed, This unhappy result. she
said. "is the price Of McCarthyism."
These comments provoke at least two
thoughts. First. that 1t is strange. un-
necessary and highly improbable that
the replacement for an infected" rep
resentative abroad Is one who is igno-
rant or incompetent. This anomaly must
be the creature of the columnist. Sec
ond, that with this source, as with the
run Of professional liberals. failing
their pet ism" takes priority over
objective news reporting. No tools are
scorned in this righteous battle, even
though in other hands they are intoler-
able methods" And this license they
carry over into the larger battle to
advance their liberal cause.
Miss Fleeson, for instance, did not
recoil from misrepresenting her case in
the August edition of The Star. There
she expounded on the significance for
national liberalism In the primary vic
tories of Senators Sparkman and Ke-
fauver. "All the forces of reaction" were
against them, using the charge they
were liberal Democrats" and making
strong effort Ito use the segregation
Evening star., 1954-09-22

bridge the answer was MET" To Lord
Rutherford who led q world d-wide pro-
test Of scientists, the Russian govern
ment explained DR.. Kapitza and his
brain were needed at home.
When Kapitza sulked, his friends
later reported. Stain wheedled. The
Soviet government persuaded Ruther-
ford to sell and send to Moscow the
entire equipment of his low-tempera-
ture laboratory at Cavendish. Kapitza
was made director of the Moscow Insti-
tute and scientific headquarters was
set up for him in a new building on
Lenin Hill. He was given country
estate and a luxurious city apartment
and was named hero of Soviet labor.
Kapitza went to work. In 1897 ne
wrote Prof. C. r. Lane at Yale Uni
versity that he was happy in his new
surroundings. He invented, and pat
ented in the United States, method
to make cheap liquid oxygen for blast
furnaces and the Russian government
trumpeted that it had cut 27 per cent
from the Soviet steel industry's fuel
bill. During World War II his institute
took over the Soviet atomic effort.
In 1945. when DR.. James B. Conant
of Harvard accompanied Secretary Of
State James Byrnes to Moscow, one of
the purposes of his trip was to see DR..
Kapitza and other Russian atomic SCI
entists. Conant was carefully briefed
as to what he could tell the Russian
Evening star., 1954-09-22
Pruise for the Constitution

Our American Constitution is the
greatest document ever given to a peo-
pie. and it is so simple any child can
understand 1t. Ninety years ago, our
Great Emancipator and 10th President
Of the United States, Abraham Lincoln
from Illinois, stated:
Love of the Constitution should be
the political religion Of the Nation. Let
1t be taught in schools, in seminaries
and in colleges. Let it be written in
primers. in spelling books and in alma
macs Let it be preached from the
pulpit, proclaimed in legislation halls,
and enforced in courts Of Justice"
Clarence Manion. former dean of law
at Notre Dame University, in recent
speech, said: "The Constitution is your
business. It's the only business you
have. If it weren't for the Constitution,
there wouldn't be any business in this
country that is private in nature. And,
if you permit the foundation of all
business enterprise to be enervated or
subverted, then you won't be in business
any longer. You will be at the beck and
call of totalitarian direction"
Just one hundred years before the
Declaration of Independence was writ
ten, William Penn, the Friend (Quaker),
wrote: Those people who will not be
governed by God will be ruled by
tyrants."
Pearl w. Norman.
Evening star., 1954-09-22
This and That

folk really do not much care whether
there is any water to bathe in or not.
What they do need is drinking water.
and this may be provided by small pans
of water on the ground or sunk in the
earth.
The pedestal bath may be overlooked
until autumn comes, when natural bird
bathing takes a great jump.
The small bath also is enjoyed by
cats and dogs, wandering around.
Because such shallow vessels as pans
and dishes tend to become stagnant
quickly, they should be emptied and
rehlled at least once q day.
The natural creatures do not suffer
from drinking stale water, but no doubt
they do better with fresh.
The water supply, filled with chlorine
and fiuorine, and heaven knows what
else, has little effect upon the natural
creatures, as far as can be checked.
Maybe this Is because they do not
drink very much. after all
They do not as humans often do.
have any prodding on their minds as
to drinking water.
Somebody is always advising one to
drink plenty of water" just as there
is always some one else to say that
water will make you rust"
The great water drinking controversy
never ends.
Some books say one should drink
with meals, the very next book warns
against 1t. saying that no water should
Evening star., 1954-09-22

It is @. strange thing that songbirds
bathe more in cold weather than in hot.
They do not, of course, operate in
the same way we humans do.
They do not like ice cold drinks, and
evidently do not care for baths because
1t lis hot.
Their feathers are light as well as
beautiful.
Their metabolism Is high, and maybe
this cools them as well as keeps them
warm.
The reason people bathe more in hot
weather Is to keep themselves grease
frees and therefore cooler.
Birds do not perspire. Their skins do
not become encumbered with the prod
ucts of oil and weather.
They usually flnd summer rains give
them all the cleansing they need. If
they have any realization Of the need
for cleaning themselves.
It Is probable that their pecking at
their feathers. usually called preening.
is entirely an automatic reaction to an
external force.
These humans, therefore, who some
how fail to keep the bird baths filled
with water during the heat need no
longer think OF themselves as derelict
to duty.
They may salve their consciences
wt&4 the realization that the feathered
Evening star., 1954-09-22
Democrats Begging

Has the Democratic Party reached
the bottom Of the barrel? After the
pleas for contributions through the
normal channels, the $100-a-plate din
ners, they now must stand on street
corners with hat boxes begging con-
tributions ito elect Democrat"
don't believs that would be al
lowed to stand on a street corner with
a hat box, even i'll were charming
young thing. begging a contribution,
and don't believe that they have this
right. DO they have license to solicit
in this manner. the same as the man
selling balloons?
The Democrats had their innings
better than 20 years Of innings-and
this country showed its desire for
change whensit elected the fine man
who occupies the White House today.
Let's give this man chance.
Anyway, 1t looks pretty petty for q
national patty whose slogan was
Spend and spend, elect and elect" to
be begging now on street corners to
finance another campaign.
n rY
Evening star., 1954-09-22
Pen-rnn1es may be used II letters carry
iDriters' correct names and addresses.
All letters are subject to condensation.
Electric Rood Revivuls

Electric Rood Revivuls
AS we all know. traffic in Washington
has increased vastly in recent years and
probably will increase in years to come.
It obviously is essential to get more cars
off the roads.
I wonder If it would not be- practi-
cable to re-electrify the Washington and
Old Dominion Railroad from Falls
Church to Rosslyn and connect it with
Capital Transit's line there. It might
also be possible to electrify the route
from Rosslyn to the Pentagon and Ar
hngton Yards. and thence (using a
third-rail system, to avoid the Penn
sylvania wires) to Union Station via
the railroad bridge.
Such plan ought to be considered
by the District transportation commits
sion before it asks for new and expen-
sive roads and freeways. With sufficient
free parking lots, new, modern sub
urban-type PEG. trolleys and little
or no carfare, such plan easily could
rid the Lee and other Virginia high
ways of slow and dangerous congestion.
Andrew ]. Biemiller, Jr.
Evening star., 1954-09-22
Wanted: Volunteers

II the 9th annual campaign OF the Met
ropolitan Washington Community Chest
United, Service Organization is to be a
success, 1t must be carried through predom-
1nantly by volunteer workers. All the pro-
fessional help available could not do the
work imperatively necessary to reach the to-
tai objective-$3, 1892 900 plus 81 ,368, 900. The
leaders OF the drive have sent out call for
1,450 additional solicitors to join the ap-
proximately 1000 already enlisted. Next
Sunday afternoon the volunteers are to be
instructed by television on Channels and 8.
In this practical way 1t is hoped their en-
deavors may be rendered 100 per cent
effective.
Everybody familiar with the facts
agrees that the Red Feather agencies are
necessary individually and corporately.
Each serves demonstrated requirement.
Taken together as cooperating forces, they
add up to community power to function
with maximum efficiency and economy. It is
not mere theory but rather an undeniable
fact that the Nations Capital and its en-
virons must have the values represented in
and by these agencies None of them is
luxury; all Of them have proved their util-
ity by long and helpful service. If citizens
neglect to provide voluntarily the funds the
Red Feather groups require, they are apt to
be obliged to supply even larger amounts Of
money through taxation levies. Specifically,
the law-enforcement authorities must have
the aid of the character building agencies
which constitute large and vitality impor-
tant aspect of the Community Chest Feder-
alton establishment. m2@ ID 81,
Few residents of Washington, II any,
are uniformed about the close relation
which exists between the Federal and mu-
nicipal governments, the civic, cultural and
social institutions of the city and such
bodies as the Boy Scouts, the Girl Scouts,
the Catholic Charities, the Jewish Social
, Service Agency, the YMCA and YWCA, the
Visiting Nurses Association, the Family and
Child Services, the Boys Club, the Travellers
Aid Society and the Armed Services Hos
pitality Committee, to mention only few
Of the Red Feather components. We all
realize that all the volunteer agencies are
assets which Washington could not do with
out. This year especially they need volun-
teer friends to go out soliciting contribu-
tions for the continuance of their work. Any
and every reader who Is willing to take part
In the campaign should telephone Decatur
1880.
Evening star., 1954-09-22
Haven

blessed Sacrament Churcl

blessed Sacrament Church,
Chevy Chase Circle
I'm undware. my Lord. of better place
Than this for birds to build their
infants nest;
Upon Your Crucifr, abope Your face,
Whereon the cro1cn of thorns Is firmly
preSt.
There, on Your Cross. some ploDers
came to Hpe
And raise their family from the tDorld
apart,
And sing Your glory-dH they had to
give.
God, 1pould that could dtDeH so near
Your heart!
John Joy Dolly
Evening star., 1954-09-22

Of this sort can be made TO fold like an
accordion. we can have economically fea-
sible nuclear industrial power in from to
is years, depending on the vigor Of our
developmental work. Indeed, In Mr.. Strauss
words, the actual and prospective outlook
amounts to nothing less than the following:
Transmutation Of the elements unlimited
power. ability to investigate the working of
living cells by tracer atoms. the secret Of photo
syntheSis about to be uncoyered-these and d
host OF other results all In Is short years. It s
not too much to expect that our children will
enjoy In their homes electrical energy too cheap
to meter-will know of great periodic regional
farnines In the world only as matters OF history
will travel effortlessy over the seas and under
them and through the air with d minimum Of
danger and at great speedS--and will experience
lifespan far longer than ours, as disease yields
and man comes to understand what causes him
to age. This is the forecast for an age OF peace.
Mr.. Strauss is a man Of relatively con-
servative temper, and for that reason these
striking words of his seem particularly en-
couraging, and even inspiring. OF course,
should there be an al1-out war with A and
H weapons, there might be too little left
of humanity to make his prediction come
true, but there Is still good ground for
hoping that there never will be such war.
And in that case, given reasonably en-
during peace, our children-as he has
aflrmed-should have an unparalleled OPP
portunity to build and enjoy genuinely
wondrous age.
Evening star., 1954-09-22
A Story Behind SoWet-U. S. Arms Race
By Martin S. Hayden

- 5AE
w. E saSe wele ivy
=. pnssssn Ts.as .ha~ss ~ 1a,sar. tn.1 a.lu
go ssss.. - -. 49, s s.s,.t {
49,. . .,,.,.,. 49,. ssatt ....,s
q, -. 9. I. = - -. - !. S-
lnus. I..s. = s.,s Wok,u suIvlves Ine aeoIn
.u nsa1 s,.ps, i'ay su.las .usuIs
n.S.1. nsn...aa 49, p1san - 80 80. = s,ie n nusso-
s.:l..a asa ssan -, w1a sHS IN 49, 80 anu 1.c wy
49,. !. w4.s 49, ~ s..s 1eSsl ucsion y
VAAS.. IVA $500 = sla.ao - :. csla'
Inc American, DR.. Henry p. Smyth
oI Pranceton. y. Y. recently resigned ~
member OF the Atomic Energy COM
AilSoaol. .
Ais TREND. Dr. Peter a. kapitza.
director Or the Soviet Institute OF Physi-
sal Problems. became the brain behind
the Russian success In building atomic
and hydrogen weapons and may, II cur
rent Moscow silence is indicative, have
been Aquidated because Of one too-loud
protest against communism8 ways.
While many Americans know OF
Smyth. few ever heard of Kapitza, the
genial. pipe smoking theorist whom
Stain s'kidnapt4' and put to work on
the project which today threatens
American security.
p.t.r Yan,tv.I ,u.. ,,or,, =, 1aox r,,.,,
. hscroro,,nd ,v,,icb ~ snn,,Id II hsv. So So
s,,red he ~ exc1,,sior ~ frcr, r soviat ~ r,o,,,i- 81
nence TI,s fatI,er ! 1is,,tsnant ranera1 -
nf tha czsr's armv WAS the engineer
des;Cnar ~ Rrcrstsat tha sortress ~
Tsr;nrr.S rn.ss ~. 80 natrasS
.t,,a.nt ~ ,.a+s.sat,a. So ?. ~. t,,.sS ~ -
49, v ~a.,,,..as " ss as .a =. 'A. :. .s ~. :.
theory the that .sdent,sts @ reu are ahove ~ ~ noli o,s
Evening star., 1954-09-22
forecast for an Age of Peace

BY happy coincidence, almost simulta-
neously with the Kremlins announcement
that the Soviets have tested another nuclear
weapon, Chairman Lewis L. Strauss Of the
United States Atomic Energy Commission
has given voice to one of the most unquali-
ned and most heartening statements yet
heard on the atoms enormous non-military
potentialities that hold out
an unprecedentedly bright promise both
for our own country and for the whole Of
mankind.
Mr.. Strauss has made his statement
in an address in New York the other night
to the National Association of Science Writ
ers-in order to emphasize the wrongness
Of the very widespread impression that
nuclear energy is overwhelmingly military
proposition and that the Acc is engaged
almost exclusively in supervising the design
and production of A-weapons and the
hydrogen bomb. AS he has put it, atomic
development and "the revolutionary social
and economic changes which are in train
have apparently not captured the magma
ton or stimulated the curiosity of the pop
ulation generally speaking" And this is a
fact that is doubly deplorable not only be-
cause it reflects an unwarranted ignofance
but also because 1t plays into the hands
of Soviet propagandists clamoring menda-
ciously about our country's 'preoccupation"
with the development of instruments of
mass destruction.
Actually, as Mr.. Strauss has said, the
United States, although it has necessarily
concentrated its major effort on and H
weapons, has been undertaking an immense
amount of non military atomic activity ever
since the recognition Of uranium hssion
only IS years ago. Moreover, within that
relatively short period, the AEC-together
with collaborating public and private agen-
cies-has scored gains Of the highest
potential significance in terms OF such
things as harnessing the atom to conquer
dread diseases, provide an abundance OF
food everywhere, and supply energy to illu-
inmate and heat our cities and run our
factory machinery. Thus, for example, be-
cause our time scale In achieving progress