davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1954-12-10
Rites Set Friday
For |. NJ. London, Is

Funeral rise for Irvine McCue
London. rs, who died Tuesday.
Dec 7 at the Southside Commu-
nifty Hospital. will be held at the
London home. 81 Second Avenue.
Farmyille. on Friday Dec. 10 at
II a m. with lnterment IN the
WestvieW Cemetery
Born at his ancestral home in
Nelson County, he was the son Of
Rebecca White London and Ster-
ling c London He spent his early
manhood in Roanoke with the
Norfolk and Western Railway.
joining the Canadian Armed
Forces when World War I broke
out He later transferred to the
American Army when the United
States entered the war. return
ing home as a lieutenant. He
then served with the Reconstruct
ton Finance Corporation
Daring World War II, he was
connected with the sale OF war
bonds for the U S. Treasury De
partment in the State Of Virginia,
and then worked for the Veterans
Administration until his retire
ment in 1868
He is survived by his wife. Mrs
Ruth Palmer London. and two
sisters Misses Lila and Wjlhel-
NINA London. of Farmyille
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1954-12-10
Chapel Hill Artist
Speaks To Garden
Club At Luncheon

Mrs Kari Pega, Of Chapel Hill,
N C., was the guest speaker at
the luncheon meeting Of the
Longwood Garden Club held
TUESDAY at LoneWood House An
artist in her own right who has
been commissioned 10 decorate
the pipes in the Old Gothic Chapel
il Chapel Hi. N Pepp spoke
on and demonstrated Christmas
Decorations
Featured among her examples
was centerpiece for the lunch
con table and 4 decoration for the
mantel in the front parlor The
cenlcipiece She had composed
from Chinese holly. silver candle
labra. red carnations and silver
ed ivy leaves The mantel decora-
ton consisted of fruit, III varying
hueS Of yellow and orange wired
around brass candleholders with
ivy dipped in gold framing the
mirror
IL addition to Jhe many door
and window decorations She
brought With her. some of which
She said She had kept from last
year by spraying with a preserya-
tive size displayed a large basket
Of assorted evergreens which she
/ SAID make handsome decorations
at Christmas time Her garden
I club had made d study of ever
! greens this year, and She was able
/ to tell the L0ngWood m mbcrs
how TO GROW them. where, etc
she stated that size used mineral
1 oil en- the leaves to make them
/ shine
Mrs Pegs husband is pro-
fessor of Russian history 1T the
, University Of North Carolina
where She was made head 81 a
committee to decorate the new
five million dollar hospital Long
wood members learned that hel
garden club decorates the hoSpita
from top TO bottom at Christ
mas
She was accompanied to Farm
vile by Mrs. j M Lear. also 81
Chapel Hill, friend of Mrs M
, b. Coyner VINO. with Mrs. ? II
Atkinson, was in charge Of the
meeting Mrs Pege was introduce
d by Mrs Coyner.
All club members wore Christ
mas corsages which they hac
made themselves, and the tw,
out-of town guests were present.
cd with Christmas corsaq.s from
Collins Florist
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1954-12-10
John NJ. C0vington
Rites Held Tuesday

Funeral services for John M.
Coplneton, IS. who died unexpect-
edly Monday, Dec. 6. at his home
near Pamplin. Prince Edward
county, were held Tuesday at 2
p. M, at Olive Branch Methodist
Churoti. Prospect Interment was
in the church cemetery.
He was a successful farmer. and
a member Of Olive Branch Church
He is survived by his wife. Mrs.
Rassie P Covington; a son. Da-
rld CoYington. six daughters, Mrs
Louis Gillian. Mrs. Ionia phil
lips and Mrs. Florence Baldwin
all Of Pamplin Mrs. Earl Hub
bard, Of Richmond, Mrs. Dowdy
Rutledge, of CreWe. and Mrs.
Ralph Collins, OF F'armville; three
brothers, Judson Coyington. OF
Prospect, German and Arnold
Coyington, Of Pamplin. a sister
Mrs. Sadie Covington. of Apo
mattoX and nine grandchildren
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1954-12-10
c. G. Burton, Former
Powhatan Supervisor
Dies at Richmond

Funeral services for c. 6. Bur
ton. member Of the PoWhatan
county Board Of supervisors for
many ears WHO died Wednesday
Doc r edmond We're held
last il D. N IntGment
F7e IL Hollywood Cemetery
with ms vie MIS- Lunmlc
CUNNINGHAM Bueton, Who SUI
viyea, Mr. Burton formerly re-
ided at Rockwell Farm at Be
Ioua Where they lived for many
Tea until the plantation was
o,5 Whcn Mr. Burton retired He
vas 4 member Of Emmanuel p f
Church III Powhatan. which he
served faithfully and participant
ga widely IN the affairs Of Powha-
'ni county for many years
The REV Luther b Franck. Of
Cumberland oficiated during
hud rites. MIS- Burton was born
and reared in Richmond, where
Wth Mr. Burton she had made
her home since his retirement.
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1954-12-10

Mrs Frances Fifer Dillon 30.
mother Of two children Of Chula.
Amelia county was killed Mon
day, Dec &. when her car was
struck BY a Southern Railway
train near Wintel-ham, Amelia
county. according to reports OF
State Police
Funeral services were held at 2
p. m. Wednesday at Arbor Bap-
fist Church at Chula Intelment
was in College Church cemetery.
Hampden-Sy Sydney
Mrs Dillon is survived BY her
husband Charles G.. Dillon; her
mother, Mrs. Margaret II Fifer:
two sons, Raymond Carswell and
Hugh Allison Dillon and three
sisters, Mrs. L G Bray Of Hall
FAX, MIS- r # Tuck Of Virgl-
lima, and Mrs Mary Fifer Golden.
Of Chula
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1954-12-10
Rites AT RoanokeF0r
Mayo II. Adams, 70

Funeral rites for Mayo Rich
ardson Adams, 79. who died in a
Sanford, Me. hospital Thursday
December .. were held Monday ii
Roanoke at Oakey's Chapel with
Dr. Wade II Bryant officiating
Intetment was in Fairyew Gene
terry.
MIR Adams. retired Norfolk
and Western conductor. was a
member of the Masons and ElkS
Surviving are two sons, Mayo
Adams. Jr. of Charleston. w Va
and r. Boyd Adams, OF Hyatts-
vile Md; two daughters, Mrs J
A Holshouser, Of North Berwick
Mr.. and Mrs. P B owen. OF Ard
more. Pa. four grandchildren q
brother A. B Adams, of Hinton
w Va. and a sister. Mrs c L
Elliott. of Burkeville
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1954-12-10
Supervisors Pay
Tribute to Memory
Robert b. Wilson, ,Ir.

In the death Of Robert 3. VIII
son, Jr., of November - 1854
The Board Of Supervisors Of Prince
Edward County Virginia. fer the
second time within a few months
has sustained the loss Of palu-
able and highly esteemed nj M
BEL. He had served on the Board
continuously s.nce his appoint
ment january l94t ana due
10 his natural ability and VIDE
experience as a farmer lumber
man and prominent oychaldlst,
as well as his ability 10 obtain
and disseminate useful informa-
ton, he soon proved to be a most
valuable and helpful Supervisor,
as well as a friendly and com
panionable ASSOCIATE
He was active and Jealous IN
his efforts to promote the best
interests Of his County He was
a man Of exemplary character,
abstemious in his habits. strong
in his religious faith and d eply
devoted to his family .n a home
famed for ITS hospitality
We individually and as tAe
Board Of Supely .sors, record hi.
passing with keen sorrow anc
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1954-12-10

Mr. and Mrs, Herbert Doss
spent thanksgiving with MI. and
Mrs. Harry Davis, Of Jetersville
They enjoyed eating the turkey
won by Ma Doss at Craddock-
Terry Shoe Corporation, Farm
vile
Allan $proul president Of the
Federal Reserve Bank Of New
York. called for The United States
to seek development Of 4 freer
international trade.
Evening star., 1954-08-25
ADVERTISEMENT. ADVERTISEMENT.
ADVERTISEMENT. ADVERTISEMENT.
Announce New Way to Relieve
Pain of Arthritis and Rheumatism
Without Pills!
Creaseless, odorless cream penetrates
deep-speeds up flow of fresh, rich blood into
sore enthusiastically helps drive away pain
causing congestion and pressure.

New York, N. Y. Especially
Science has now developed an
odorless, greaseless cream that
acts m a new way to bring new
kind Of relief from minor pains
of arthritis, rheumatism, and
muscular aches and pains. This
new cream relieves these pains
without the need Of taking pills
and other Internal medicines that
may only upset the system.
Gently rubbed into painful
areas, this cream penetrates 30
deep and completely that it actu-
ally vanishes. Quickly q comfort
ing feeling Of warmth develops
and the whole painful area takes
on q pleasing glow. This Is strik-
ing evidence Of the power of this
cream to penetrate quickly and
stimulate the circulation Of the
blood. This glow illustrates how
it speeds UP the flow of fresh, rich
blood into the sore areas and ac-
tually helps drive away the pain
causing congestion and pressure.
Evening star., 1954-08-25

146 British and French doctors
are so satisfied with this new help
for patients suffering from ar
Thrills and rheumatism that they
have prepared written reports of
success based on hundreds Of,
cases. Further, one of the leading
artritis and rheumatism clini-
clans in the United States has
now confirmed the findings Of
these doctors.
Now for the first time this re-
markable cream can be obtained
without a prescription at drug
stores throughout America-un-
der the name Infrarub@. The
price Of Infrarub is only eS<
for q large tube. sInfrarub II
backed by the amazing guarantee
that sufferers from the minor
pains of arthritis, rheumatism,
lumbago, neuritis, neuralgia or
muscle injuries or sprains win
get hours and hours of comforting
relief or their money win be re-
funded in full.
Evening star., 1954-08-25

time at 8 pm. and took the
money from a cash register.
One Of the men, brandishing
a .25-caliber revolver, was de-
scribed as being about 5 feet 8
inches tall, about Is years old,
weighing some 160 pounds, and
wearing a light colored shirt and
brown trousers and hat.
The second man was said to be
OF the same general description.
He wore a dark colored sports
shirt and dark trousers.
Evening star., 1954-08-25
LoPI0to,s Uncle Daniel Cole,
Born in Slavery, to Be TO Soon
Celebration Planned
Sept. z; Remembers
Civil War Shooting
Special Dispoteh 10 The Siar


LA PLATA, Md, Aug. 23.-In
q little cabin down the road
from here there will be an i'm
portant celebration on Septem-
ber 2.
Uncle" Daniel Cole, born in
slavery, will be ITO years old
on that day.
Uncle" Daniel, a highly re-
spected member of Southern
Maryland's colored community,
can remember hearing the Civil
War guns boom across the Po-
tomac.
That was when he was a boy
and was still living on the plan
tation near Chaptico. He and
his family belonged to George
Maddox, and he continued to
work on the farm there after
the war.
Uncle" Daniel said he can re-
member hearing about Abraham
Lincoln. But he hasn't been one
to travel much-worked too
hard-and he never visited
Washington.
Most of his life, Uncle" Dam
lei worked on farms or as a car
penter. Now he spends his days
sitting out in front of his little
house on a four-acre plot near
Newtown and watching the to-
bacco grow, that his son, Fred
erick, has planted.
Uncle" Daniel bought his land
in 1927. He has the deed close
at hand so he can show it to
visitors. and he is proud of being
q property owner.
He lives with Annie, his Sec
ond wife. They have II chill
dren, three of them living in
houses on his land. He had 10
children by his first wife, who
died many years ago.
Evening star., 1954-08-25
Two Escape With $500
In Liquor Store HoIdup

Two bandits, one of them
armed, last night robbed the
owner Of q liquor store of about
5000 and fed.
The victim was John Kelly,
30, Of Kelly's Liquor Store, Ais
H street NE. Police said he told
them two colored men entered
q few minutes before closing
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-25
A Word to the Wise 8, Mrs, From. Cobb,

The letter 81" is one of the bad
boys Of the alphabet. We are
seldom sure If he should have
the long sound as in turpentine.
the short sound as in discipline,
the sound of sc" as in machine,
or the sound of gu" as in sir, fir,
stir.
This is especially true in these
three words: IODINE, QUININE,
vITAMIN. And the dictionaries
are not sure either, for they
show three recommendations for
each of the words. We may be
certain, however, that in each
case the pronunciation first list
ed is the one that is preferred
by the majority of cultured
speakers.
IODINE-First choice, EYE
oh-dyne; second choice. EYE
oh-din; third choice, EYE-oh-
deem.
QUININE-First choice, KWY-
nyne; second choice, kwin-EEN;
third choice, KWIN-in.
VITAMIN-First choice, wy
tuh-min; second choice, VIT-uh-
min; third choice, VY-tuh-meen.
Syracuse: I admire your in
genuity in indicating the fine
points of pronunciation without
the use of diacritical marks. !
find your method of phonetic
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-25

The biggest cat in the New
World is the jaguar. It is re-
lated to the leopard Of the Old
World, but is larger. From the
nose to the base Of the tail,
a jaguar may measure 6 feet.
The tail is likely to add about
az feet to the length.
Jaguars are found in some
wild parts Of Texas, and they
range southwark through Mexico
and Central America. They are
widespread in South America,
and some Of them live in Argen-
tina.
The spots Of a jaguar look
like those of an African leopard.
The voice, or snarl. Is much the
same, and so are the feeding
habits. The jaguar, however,
has a stronger build and larger
head.
In the forests Of the Amazon
valley. jaguars hear monkeys
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-25
Uncle Rays Corner

chattering and chase these ami
mails from tree to tree. Some
monkeys are captured. but the
majority are able to get away
because they are clever at swing
ing from limb to limb.
The monkeys Of South Amer
lea commonly have prehenside
tails. They can cling to limbs
with their tails as well as with
their hands or feet.
Other animals are easier for
jaguars to capture. They often
seize small mammals, including
guinea pigs.
Sometimes a jaguar climbs q
tree and rests on q large limb.
There it waits for game to come
along. When it sees q deer or
peccary below, it will leap down
and usually will slay the victim
with one blow Of its paw.
It Is safer for q jaguar to
jump on o single peccary thar
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-25

It isn't that they would con-
slider his hand too weak. They
just don't believe in coming into
the bidding when their right
hand opponent has bid a suit in
which they have strength.
They prefer to lie in wait, hop
ing the opponents will get too
high so they can collect a Juicy
penalty. Once in awhile it does
work out Like that and the
''bush-passers" are encouraged to
continue in the error Of their
ways.
More often, however, the OPP
ponents get together in some
other suit or in no-trump and
the trapper has trapped himself.
It is usually desirable to pass
when your opponent has bid your
suit and you have no other rea-
sonably good suit in your hand.
But when you do have such a
second suit and your hand calls
for an overcall, make it.
Give Mr.. Truck full credit for
his free raise to three diamonds
on a weakish hand with no dis
tributional advantages and only
three diamonds. He had mag
ination enough to realize that
MFR. Masters would not come into
the bidding when his partner had
passed and both opponents had
bid unless he had a good hand
and a good diamond suit of five
or more cards.
The diamond raise was all Mr..
Masters needed to Jump to game
in that suit. Miss BraSh made a
bad double (she had already
overbid her hand when she freely
bid three clubs on the second
round) and Mr.. Masters wrapped
up IL tricks on the hand.
He lost only one diamond trick.
The outstanding diamonds were
divided %, and the king of
hearts was right but the slam
was hardly biddable. But If Mr..
Masters had not oyercalled
promptly on the first round OF
bidding, the game might have
been missed.
Copyright, 1854. General Features Corp.)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-25
Fronk Beck

spelling to be superior to any
other similar system that has
come to my notice.-DR. II. D.
A., Thank you! AS Richard
Grant White said in 1880: "It
Is almost impossible for one per-
son to express to another by
signs the sound of any word"
However, I shall continue to
strive for accuracy.
Phonetic spelling, If not
handled skil1fully. may easily re-
suit in utter confusion. An
amusing example Of phonetic
spelling running amuck is found
in the appendix of the Larousse
French Dictionary. This is how
the great Pierre Larousse inter-
prets certain English words and
phrases: High life, AL la-if; re-
member, ri-mem-BEUR; shock
ing, chok-IN-gh; struggle for
life, streau-GHL for la-if; much
ado about nothing, meutch a.
dou a-ba-outt noth-ING.
distributed by McNausht Syndicate. Incl
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-25
Famous Fables
By {. {. Eduor

WELDON The late
sculptor 10 Davidson went
to the White House to make
a bust of President Roose-
welt. Before assuming his
pose, F. D. r. jokingly in
quired:
"Are you a member of the
plasterers' union, Mr.. David
SOM"
I'm not a plasterer, Mr..
President" said Davidson.
I'm a chiseler."
ooh, in that case," grinned
Roosevelt, Wv elcome to
Washington"
CONCESSION Although
French author Victor Hugo
would not yield an inch to
a publisher, he was ready to
make any sacrifice to keep
a good servant.
After a year-long search
for the suitable man. Hugo
engaged a valet who was the
perfect gentleman's gentle
man. The man had only
one failing; he fancied him
self q connoisseur Of litera-
ture and read everything
with a sharply critical eye.
Fortunately for Hugo, his
own works passed.
One spring morning. Hugo
remembered that there was
a trunk in the attic contain
ing his early literary efforts,
which he was saving only
for their nostalgia value. He
dreaded to think what would
happen If the valet set eyes
on the sophomore writings.
At the very least, he would
quit.
Terrified by this prospect.
Hugo sneaked into the attic,
removed the manuscripts
orl I>,,vxAI fha,,,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-25
By Ramon coffmon

to get into the midst Of q herd!
Peccaries are good fighters and
several Of them together can de-
feat q large jaguar.
When big game Is missing.
jaguars look for such small It'd
bits as turtles and turtle eggs.
Sometimes they watch the side
Of q stream, and strike fish with
lightning blows Of their paws.
:.
Facts about Mexieo's people and
their strange customs, also about the
ancient Aztecs, appear In the leaet
called Mexico and the Mexicans.. This
leafiet win be sent to you witho4t
charge II you inclose 0 stamped, self
addressed envelope. Send your letter
to Uncle RAY In care OF The star.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-25
Home Recorder Sales Soar

TONIC NGCUfUSI jules SUUE
CHICAGO.-SaleS Of home
recorders by the Nations SO
manufacturers of such equip
ment totaled $68.5 million in
1858, a. rise of 80 per cent from
the wear before.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-08-25
Our Presidents
By Honore M. CotudoI

1-Of our first five Presi-
dents only one never went to
college. Who?
2-Of our last five Presi-
dents, only one was not a col
lege graduate. Who was he?
(which President sent
Federal troops to Chicago to
keep the mails running, dur
ing a strike Of national sig
nificance?
ANSWERS on next page.)
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1954-03-05

cation by anybody TO determine
their views on that question They
do not believe the commission ever
should have been created, and if
it has or ever had any value. that
value is offset by its defects. Gov
eminent prices fixing commodi-
ties other than those produced
BY monopolieS is not in accord
With the free enterprise system
1t is very seldom good in any en-
Urgency and never as a policy
There are however, others who
feel that the commission is need
ed, that prices of a necessity
should be fixed, and that, if the
commission S membership is re-
CURED BY law is packed in favor
Of producers and distributors
against the consumer the remedy
is TO amend the law Against these
advocates OF abolition Of the com
mission have made no Roadway
Il may be possible TO get through
the resolution calling for inquiry
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1954-03-05
Pot Shots at Congressman

its own officials and rms its own affairs
rather than seek outright independence.
1t will be recalled that the United States
early this wear informed the United Ma
lions that this country is willing at any
time to grant, complete independence to
Puerto Rico, but the proposal was rejected
by the islands legislature Representa-
tive BeIcher, Republican of Oklahoma. in
troduced a resolution yesterday reaffirm-
ing this offer and called upon the Puerto
Rican government to hold referendum on
the subject
Emigration 81 Puerto Rjcans To the
rnited states has bno,, marked d,,r;,, tho
~.
Tou. VIII. r;,,.~ I'M ''.,' =
49,. .t.,,,'. a,;.;.,, ,,'' ,.,'' 500 ~ ~
mann. v.ara hronah. a. Nou Val, ~, nnl;
t;cia,,y for tho oxnro.,od ,oI;+;c.l ,,a,noso
II does, an,,e.,. ~ il tb.t ra,+rict;o,.
should 10 n,,+ 90 tbo f.oo .ccoss of +ho,o
noonlo - ia I-n;tod S+ato. III oo.+a;,sl,.
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1954-03-05
6l()[8
AFl11lD
B, Ted K<sGs

Although he ranks high in the
popularity poll among the Amer
lean dog-loving public, the dachs-
hund is looked upon with some
amusement by the average sports
man. And. therein MI. Average
Sportsman man be missing a bet.
Dachshund m ans badger
hound" and in his native Ger
many the dog was. and is. used
for hunting badgers, a sport which
few of Our outdoorSmcn know
anything about In this country
nc usually serves as companion
dog and pet, but the American
Kennel Club properly classes him
in the group known az Sporting
Dogs Hounds, And the worth of
the daSchund az Q rabbit ard
pheasant dog is gradually but
surely becoming recognized by the
American gunnerS according to
Henry \. Davis. editor Of the
sporting dogs department In
Sports Adcld maeazinc
Field trials for daschunds are
not new in this country but they
have not been widely pubiciHcd
and IL Will be surprising to many
TO learn tbat tho field trial Staged
BY the Dachahund Club Of Amcrl-
ca on NOVEMBER -. 1850. was thc
26th organized field competition
e be held BY that body
The program consisted 1T
separate Open All-AEc stakes for
dogs and bitches. run on Wild ma
tive ccttoutatil rabbits in New .Icr-
sey. Eleven DOGS competed in each
stake, and, the three varieties
smooth long haired and wire
haired were seen III action.
Many dogs were obviously in
experienced. and good rabbit work
was al a premium Yet there we're
s o ~ c crcdita bic performs noes
turned III, Sufficient to prove the
breed POSSESSES = good nose. and
@ome Of the individuals Verc
blessed With keen hunting dr.
size.
I thlnk thoac who Like ~ 20
cunning for pheasant and rah
bits arc missing something when
they overlook 19SCHUnd& SAWS
Mrs. George S. GoodSped, whose
dogs dom mated the trials While
they MAXI wonderful house dogs
and pets, they arc eager to hunt.
have excellent noses. arc good
tallcrS aud usually stay within
fair gym range. believe the woe
begone expressions tecn on many
dasrhundb u-cd exclusively a.
house pet1 arc caused by their
frustrated de.lre 10 get out ,ntc
the open and hunt for game
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1954-03-05

r en- dering the most beautiful
music for some time
Possibly they have noticed that
many Spring flowers are bloom
ing JonquilS, first breath OF
Spring. and are particular pretty
now fact | enjoy them more
than I do later 1t is quite approp-
riare that they should be beautI-
full on Washington s birthday
NV birds are very busy these
days; they are either eating or
m ing sweet music ! wish I
could prevail on the slate colored
iuncoes, commonly called snow
birds, TO spend the entire year
with me But the best of friends
have to part Such IS life.
1 trust all OF you continue 10
feed the wonderful bird friends
even if the flowers are blooming.
ana the Weather Is mid. We ex-
tend the best wishes to all of you.
Birdie May Bauch