davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-24

empire with sympathy instead
OF hostility.
Unpleasant as the word
"force" may sound to the
many. biologists in this coun.
try. the apparent unwilling
ness of the United States to
pick up the gantlet the Reds
are throwing at us almost
every day has affected the
confidence of our friends in
this and other continents.
Nations want to survive.
They watch the bitter contest
between the two remaining
great world powers, the United
States and the Communist en-
pires. And they feel that we
are yielding ground in every
major or minor encounter with
the Reds.
This explains the strides Of
the Communist agents In q
number of Latin American
republics. They do not neces-
sarily see in communism q
world conspiracy to enslave
free men. but a demonstration
of strength which America is
apparently unable or unwill-
ing to either match or chal-
lenge.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-24

he can attribute to political in
experience, but he must recog-
nize that a greater part is due
to divisive forces within the
Republican Party and must
further recognize that he him
self is one of the diviSive
forces. In Eisenhower'S spot he
would find his political know
how and administrative ability
offset by deep personal anita
gonisms which Eisenhower
escapes. And there is little rea-
son to believe that the situa-
ton in this respect will be any
different two years from now.
So, if nominated and elected,
the burden he would assume
might look like just too much
for any man to carry.
All of this is based on one
set of assumptions. A safer
assumption is that President
Eisenhower will be forced to
run again. There are few
surer facts in politics than the
fact that the party in power is
compelled to renominate the
President in Office. Not to do
so is to confess the party's
own weakness. If, as may be
the case, Mr.. Eisenhower has
lost his taste for the job after
another two years, the party
managers will have to convince
him that he cannot quit, that
to do so will be a Reputation
of the party. Which would
make the Republican nominal
ton of exceedingly small value
to anybody: certainly to Gov.
Dewey. who had so much to
do with the nomination of
Gen. Eisenhower.
The New York Governor has
all these things to think about
plus the overall national
political picture. It. is not q
picture pleasant to- contem-
plate through Republican eyes.
But they do want him to
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-24
ans to Alter

include any military adven-
lures.
This in turn indicates q de-
feat for Admiral Radford'S
inSistence upo n affirmative
moves in Asia as a naval block
ade of China and the building
up of native divisions to do
ground fighting there.
The mood of Congress is
best described as uneasy. They
don't want military adven-
lures and they are aware that
any such moves might cut
across party lines in unex-
pected ways during the fall
campaign. But they are I'M
happy over the situation which
they don't expect to improve.
There is a feeling that the
White House has not fully
grasped the fact that it must
make policy in this field. The
politicians on Capitol Hill see
clearly that the choices are
not pleasant and they know
much more about what their
constituents don't like than
what they do. Neither Con-
greSs nor the people can, how
ever. supply the creative imag-
ination that is now impera-
tive. 1t must come from the
President.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-24
Fletcher KnebeI-
Potomac Fever

Churchill and Eden fly to Washington Ike has only
question for Winnie Now that the United States has assumed
world leadership-where do we find some followers?
Under the Republicans is neverending After 10
practice the Eisenhower administration has finally
worked the country to total eclipse
The House Foreign Affairs Committee okays $35 billion for
foreign aid One things this country has to
alone-were determined to travel light.
Democratic Mitchell rebukes Ike not defend
rights refusing
President Ike deprived them Of the
fun Of yelling, "Dictator!"
Administration delees Franklin Roosevelts
press release when Republicans object. The
G. o. p figures that it has to down in history with
Rooseve-it amt goin.
Leaders of both parties cheered by White House
bieng the Far East Things aren't getting fast
they used to.
Legion objects Ike alocaing 100000 to
keep Washington convention Legion
getting that the delegates the
noontime drinking pick-meups instead night
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-24

or might take. They never
came. 1t was, said a partici-
pant. only briefing without
affirmative significance.
What didn't happen is, of
course, the real news. So far
as the thirty influential men
who sat in the White House
are concerned, the administra-
ton has no plans for action
nor any notion of altering the
shape of its faltering policy.
The story therefore appears
to be stalemate. It's negative
aspects are borne out by the
legislative picture.
Majority Leader Knowland
continues to say that Congress
will adjourn July 81 and he
has scheduled longer sessions
to insure it. While appropri-
ations are in good shape, there
are controversial issues still to
come. Apparently they are not
to be allowed to delay matters,
which means they must be laid
aside.
The administration is not
only content with its diminish
ing military establishment, it
fought to keep it down only
last week. This is perhaps the
best clue to the fact that what
ever form the Eisenhower pol
icy finally takes. it does not
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-24

sometime in 1912 to make
financial contributions which
went to Communist causes,
with money passing to differ
ent people. but among others,
Folkof was one who was
known to you to be a Commu-
mist party officer.
"A. That is right"
At another point Counsel
Robb took up the Interrogation
as follows:
@. You knew it (the money!
was going through Communist
channels?
"A. knew it.
@. For how many years did
that go on?
"A. You have fixed the date
in early 1912. I have q feeling
that is about right
%. You mean your last con-
tribution was probably early In
1912?
"A. Yes. in early 1912.
%. Starting in 1897 or
earlier?
"a. Yes.
%. In other words. it con.
tinued for approximately four
years?
"a. Yes.
20. What was the average
yearly amount that went
through those channels?
"a. never totalled it up"
Later on, the testimony con-
tinued:
@. You might have given as
much as $3.50 a month on the
average?
"A. That is a leading ques-
ton.
20. Yes. I know.
"A. I could have as far as
the money I had available
I remember once giving
$500"
It is precisely this sort Of
testimony which doesn't refer
at all to views" on science
but which exasperated the
majority of the board as
evidenced by their final de-
cision to weigh the specific
acts and answers of DR.. OPP
penheimer in coming to their
adverse conclusion about him
as a security risk" The board
refused to say he was disloyal.
The security officers in Army
Intelligence, however, ques-
toned his loyalty, as the text
of the formal findings of those
Army officers reveals, but they
were overruled by top officials
on the atomic energy project.
Reproduction Rights Reserved)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-24
David lawrence

Scientists are organizing
propaganda campaigns to dis
credit the report Of the board
headed by Gordon Gray. pres
ident of the University of
North Carolina, which recently
ruled that DR.. j. Robert OPP
penheimer is a security risk"
within the meaning of exist
ing regulations.
But some of those same SCI
entists are trying to give the
impression that DR.. Open
heimer is being punished for
his views" on scientific mat
tiers, when the truth is he has
been censured for specific acts
and contradictory testimony.
including admitted falsehoods
to two different security Off
GERS of the United States Army
in l943.
What seems puzzling is that
DR.. Oppenheimer. despite his
fury" about Nazi treatment
of the Jews. not only contrib
uted funds to q lot of Com
munist organizations but he
continued to do so for many
months after Stain joined
with Hitler. The official tran
script of the hearings is very
revealing on this point.
Beginning in late 1886, my
interests began to change"
wrote DR.. Oppenheimer to the
Atomic Energy Commission on
March 4, 1854. "These changes
did not alter my earlier friend
ships, my relations to my stu
dents, or my devotion to
physics; but they added some
thing new. I can discern in
retrospect more than one rea-
son for these changes. I had
had a continuing, Smouldering
fury about the treatment of
the Jews in Germany. I had
relatives there, and was later
to help in extracting them
and bringing them to this
country :"
Hitler and Stain joined in
their alliance just before the
war broke out in September,
1889. From that time on
through the terrible months in
which the Soviets and the
Nazis were allied, the armies
of France were defeated and
Britain began to feel the bonn
bardment of Nazi planes. Hol-
land and Belgium had been
conquered and occupied. But
DR.. Oppenheimer. unlike many
other persons who were "fel-
low travellers" or in sympathy
with the Communist cause
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-24

not happen. We yapped our
heads OF every time Peron
was elected.
Mere conferences with our
sister republics. whose govern
ments change frequently. and
a modicum of economic as
siStance were not enough to
offset the offense given to the
sensitive Latins by our some
times well-meaning biologists.
While we were initiating and
participating in these diplo-
matte fiestas. the Muscovites
were working hard under
ground and spending large
amounts of gold where it
helped the most. The sup
posedly strongly pro Nazi
President Peron became even
tually q SympathiZer Of the
Red regime in Moscow out Of
mere peevishneSS toward the
Washington administration.
The history of past revolu-
tons in Latin America shows
that most people are in favor
of the "outs" when it comes
to a showdown.
Today, according to reports
received in Washington. the
popular feeling in the sister
republics appears to be for the
Red ''ins"-not because they
supposedly are enforcing social
reforms favoring the "have-
notS," but because they suspect
that the revolution has been
engineered by agents Of the
American Government.
A contributory cause to this
phenomenon is the impression
we are giving abroad that we
are following an undecided
course in our foreign relations,
placing too much emphasis on
Western Europe while political
opportuniStS all over the world
are watching the rising star
of Russia and the Chinese Red
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-24
Lowell WeIIett-
They Do Want Dewey Again
Party Needs Him in This Years Race, but Several Aspect
Of Situation Make Plan Less Pleasing Than Formerly

run again in New York, no
matter how dim the view of
the White House may have
become from Albany. They
need him on the ticket if they
hope to retain control of the
State government and they
need him On the ticket if they
hope to retain the congress
sional seats they now hold, 81
of the States SO. They can
count on him to bring out a
bigger party vote than any
other candidate. This gives the
Republican National Commit
tee a big interest in Gov.
Dewey's decision. regardless of
how some of the committee
members may feel toward him.
So the great little vote-getter
is under tremendous pressure
to change the definite and ir-
revocable" decision he COM
municated privately to friends
last week.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-24
Constantine Brown
Struggle Not for Power Alone
GuotemoIon Rebellion Fails to Move as Fast
Or as Successfully as Had Been Expected
Constantine Brown

The Guatemalan rebellion to
overthrow the present Com
munist dominated regime is
not moving as fast-or as sue
cessfully-as had been origi-
nally expected.
In the past when one power
thirsty junta moved against
another, the whole business
was settled within a couple of
days or so. The contending
groups both lacked real ideo-
logical fervor and the "ins"
were toppled without much
trouble. A few shots, q little
money to dissatisfied army
officers, some promises Of sue
culent jobs. and the "outs"
were in.
The Guatemalan trouble Is
different, however. For the
first time in the history Of
Latin America this is an ideo-
logical struggle and not one for
power alone. For the first time
in the history of this hemi-
sphere a beachhead organized
by Moscow is being tested by
Guatemalan patriots who had.
become refugees.
The Red inf1ltration through
out Latin America over a Pc
Rod of some 20 years has be-
come obvious to those who do
not want to bury their heads
in the sand. But the anti
Communist revolutionaries, in
stead of receiving the moral
backing Of the peoples in sister
republics, are being frowned
upon. The successful propa-
ganda that the United States
is indirectly supporting them
is ascribed as the reason for
this situation.
The present fracas brings
to the surface the deep sus-
picion and dislike Of the Co
lossus del Norte"-the United
StateS-which has been so
assiduously fostered by the
Red propagandists over the
years. At the same time it is
true that during the same
period the United States has
contributed comparatively little
to gain the genuine friend
ship of the peoples south of
the Rio Grande.
There was misguided politi-
cal leadership in Washington,
for instance, when this Gov
eminent took an open stand
against President Peron and
thus appeared to intervene in
the domestic affairs of a SOW
ereign state. According to OBJ
servers Of South American
conditions, strict neutrality
towards the political situation
in Argentina some eight years
ago would not have alienated
public opinion in q number Of
South American countries.
Since it would have been sheer
lunacy anyhow to attempt to
intervene directly in the af-
fairs of Argentina. one Of the
key republics of Latin Amer
lea, diplomatic foresight would
have called for vocal discretion
on the part of official Wash
ington. This unfortunately did
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-24
Lowell MeHett-

They are having difficulty
In persuading Gov. Dewey to
become a fourth-term candi-
date. Without discounting the
reasons he has given for his
reluctance, which are that he
is tired of being Governor and
wants to return to the practice
of law. it is possible to con-
slider some other explanations.
One is that the White House
may not look as attractive as
it once did. Fairly or unfairly.
politicians have believed that
Gov. Dewey regarded the New
York governorship principally
as a stepping stone to the
White House. Historically it
has been one of the best. In
Dewey's case it helped him to
win the Republican presiden-
tial nomination twice and
brought him once within an
inch of the final goal. Follow
ing that defeat he declared he
never would be a presidential
candidate again and he def
nitely did stand aside in so.
But he is still a young man. If
President Eisenhower should
decide that one term is enough
for him-as some loving
friends are convinced he will
do-a four-term New York
Governor might look like the
party's one best bet. 1t could
easily look that way to Gov.
Dewey himself.
Two years ago the preSi-
dency could have had great
appeal for Gov. Dewey. He
could have had no doubts as
to his ability to clean up the
mess resulting from the STUN
bling and bumbling of the
Democrats - 10 quote his
party's campaign line. But
now he has seen an extraor-
dinarily popular President fail
to do that. Part Of the failure
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-24
Conferees Agree on Funds
For Defense Department
BY the Associofed Press

Agreement was reached by
Senate and House confereeS late
yesterday on the money bill to
run the Defense establishment
in the fiscal year starting July /.
Staff clerks had not completed
the final tabulation. but Sem
ator Ferguson, Republican. of
Michigan, said the total would
be slightly less than $29 billion. ="
a little under administration
budget requests.
Another appropriation bill,
carrying $723, $685. in new
cash for the Agriculture Depart
ment, was sent to the White
House yesterday. The total is
about $25 million more than
President Eisenhower asked.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-24
What's Cooking?

STANDfSH, Me. R.-A
batch of eggs discarded at the
town dump Matched out IL
chicks after baking in hot SUM-
shine, Caretaker Bert Chaplin
reported.
Mr.. Chaplin said last night
the chicks appear to be -four
ishing despite their uncere-
monious entry into the world.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-24

eously-one on top of the other
at the Shawnee Municipal
Airport last night.
The pilots escaped with cuts
and bruises. The planes were
damaged heavily.
IF you ever had the world
to drop in on you, you know
how I felt" said H. e. Reding,
pilot Of the plane on bottom.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-24
AFL Hits Facts Forum

CORPUS CHRISTI. Tex, June
"a (R.-The Texas State Fed
Grafton of Labor (AFL) has con-
demned Dallas Gilman H. l..
Hunts Facts Forum radio and
television program and has asked
stations to allot equal time for
rebuttal programs.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-24
Carpenter Is Sworn
To Administration Post

Isaac w. Carpenter. jr.. q
Omaha (Nebr) paper manufac-
turer, was sworn in yesterday as
Assistant Secretary Of State for
Administration.
Mr.. Carpenter will have pri-
mary responsibility for carrying
out a personnel reorganization
recommended by a special COM
mittee headed by DR.. Henry M.
.WriSton, president of Brown
University.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-24
Sales Persistence

NEW YORK (R).-Some times
the fur flies between husband
and wife concerning whether
they should buy a new car or
get a mink for mama.
A Bronx auto agency claims
it has solved this problem thus:
Buy a new car and get mink
stole valued at $786.
Martin w. Franklin, agency
sales manager. said yesterday
the offer is effective until July 4.
How's it going? Three stoles
have gone out with cars. Mr..
Franklin said. and there have
been two dozen telephone calls
seeking further information.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-24
Higher Education

NORMAN, Okla. (P1.-The
Oklahoma Daily. student news
paper at the University OF
Oklahoma, was stymied yes
terday in its campus poll to
determine the most popular
candidate for Secretary Of
State in Oklahoma.
Reporters found only / Of
80 faculty members and stu
dents questioned could name
any of the "a candidates.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-24
Teeth on the Loose

DENVER R.-This urgent
and appealing want ad appeared
in this mornings edition Of the
Rocky Mountain News:
''Lost-False teeth, need badly.
1926 Downing"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-24

Piggy Back Landing
SHAWNEE, Okla. (P.-Two
light planes landed simultan-
Evening star., 1954-01-07

Alexander and Helen Muir.
, Emil and ReeiniA Turda.
Ted and Kathryn Wilcox.
Nathaniel and Ruth Barnette.
Hexekiah and volley Brooks.
Georee and Ernestine Butler.
Frank and Viola Cooper.
walter and Audrey Daniels.
warren and Mary Drew.
Albert and Hernice Gown.
Earnest and Bertha Hammond.
Harold. and Rosa Hill.
Edward and Elizabeth Hunter.
Lafayette and Juanita Jackson.
,}s.p.r 3sss :nS and Rsa5. Hsris. JSnnsS,, %srs,n
Herman and Marion Murdoch.
fESs ayiD ana sna bSIoshy bsIslS s:TnCsss Tspssos.
Ransom and Mary washington.
Edward and Barbara Bennett.
ass slssSs ana ad Bssss dress
John and Anne Macdonald.
William and Jesephins Parker:
;,.nH Kenneth az and a,H.sss Helen Ws,rmllion.
john hr0h ana ma porotSy S5mtSy Tf%r; sradford.
william and and Bessie Clark,
John and virginia Crowder.
Elward and Juanita Deskins.
Willie and VIVIAN Freeman.
George and Helen Green.
James and Lillian HARRINGTON.
John and Audrey Irving.
Daniel and Florence Jenkins.
Herbert and Margie London.
Roy and Jeanette Mitchell.
James and MAfgaret Powell.
Randolph and Alise Silver.
Lawrence and Marie Washington.
Harold and Martha West.
TWINS.
Alexander and Anne Cardons. boy IN
girl.
Melvin and Marie, Minis, boy and Cir
Evening star., 1954-01-07

BOYS.
Richard and Matte Beales.
Joseph and Paula Claggett.
Luis and Pillar Galvan.
s.r a0s sety snS Kssnssne Mowtt
Thomas sa I and Eiyie oberit.
waiter and sherry Rsynolds.
Gl.na. asnry :aa and 4aiilhss Mid4sd fsrn:T fssHsrt
Wallace and Parleen Brcadon.
George and lena Dorsey.
occaie and judia Gray.
TiIlmsn Tnmsss ana ana Ssnihars haTS asnsSn ss.s.
Harrinstcn and Xddie Mosisy.
Gilbert and Amhritt Pryor.
John and Eula Robinson:
yohn M,a@ ans snH Sososhsy msshasatffSs fsoSa.. sm'sh'
wiiliam and Mildred cssw.il.
Edmund and Dorothy Elan.
Hs1Sssy s1Gnss ana ana cSthsrins arS hsIMsn' Mann.
Gilbert and Marssrst Raynor.
Robert and Marjorie Williams.
william and Lqvenia Brown.
Leslie and Conchits Donaidson.
Russell and Ruth Harris.
Marvin and Celeste Lee.
Joseph and Lucy piatt.
william and Mary Rawles..
Bentley and Marearet Small.
John and Dorothy Thomas.
George and Clara Tinsley.
Thomas and Mary williams.
GIRLS.
Alfonso and Rosa Bsutista.
Carl and Mary Call.
Francis and Maycel Eitsgeyald.
Reginald ard Carleen Fuller.
Frank and Doris Hodgson.
Evening star., 1954-01-07
Has Long Walk

ADEN (R). - Omar Elmi re-
Gently walked 100 miles carrying
his 7-year-old son on his
back. to Hargeisa, capital Of the
British somaliland. and q hospi-
tai there for medical treatment.
The boy had a lip infected with
. tropical ulcer. He had been
treated three years ago, and the
doctor had told Elmi to bring
him back in 8 years for further
treatment"
Evening star., 1954-01-07
Humuni Eye Sensitive

BALTIMORE. - The human
eye is said to be 100000 times
more sensitive to dim light than
is the thermopile, the most SEN
sitive physical instrument de-
viSed,
Evening star., 1954-01-07
Grandmother Swim Club

Swimming keeps grey hairs
away, say eight grandmothers
who have formed q women's
swimming club ut Leeds, Eng
land.
Evening star., 1954-01-07
.rphonoee Prospers

Since its establishment In 1871,
the Orphan Home Of Scotland,
ct Bridge Of Weir. has received
$14.000.000 In unsolicited sub
scriptions.
Evening star., 1954-01-07
BOYS.

trrom b. 6. Bureau Of vital statistics,
Evening star., 1954-01-07
Births Reported in the District Points for Parents

Minehine teaching and should be done that
do not cds ahta0onism the feeling that he Is
not loved.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1954-01-28
Armed Forces

Private E-2 Garland Fowler, son
of Mrs. Jode Fowler. Route 2, has
been recently assigned to the
702nd Transportation Group
(Raidway) at Fort Eustis, Virgin
ia, the home of the Army's Trans
portation Corps.
Private Fowler attended Tabor
City High School, and later was
employed by the c. c. Corbet Pro-
duce Company. He was indicted
into the U. S. Army for the second
time in December 1858. Previous
~, in November l945, he served
a nine month tour of duty at Fore
Eustis, Virginia, where he receiv-
ed his basic military training. He
will now complete additional
training in a military occupational
speciality by actually working on
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1954-01-28

which the supply lines sometimes
took a beating. Wandering among
the men as they sat in a bivouac
area eating chow was war cor
respondent. He noticed a hungry
looking leatherneck eating out of
mess kit with his fingers and
walked up to him.
whats the matter, didn't they
issue you knife and fork"
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1954-01-28

the-job on the only railroad within
the continual limits of the United
States that is completely operated
by the military, the Fort Eustis
rail system.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1954-01-28

GOOD RATING
A hard-fighting Marine outfit
returned to the rear lines after
several months in combat during
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1954-01-28
Pine Level Free Will
Baptist
Iurlcy Bap,,st

E"v. 7. ~. iIearEc. l'astaT
sunday SchO...... 20 100 y. NJ
Worship Service
F'i"s. Sun iay..........ll:CG 4. NJ.
Third sunday .....7.uD p. NJ
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1954-01-28

M e ea a sse SsGss S g
tf styling
an