davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-10

rape, torture and mass arrests in
a reign of terror to destroy resist
ance.
Msgr. Stephen Kerner, close
friend of Cardinal Mindszenty,
and former seminary rector at
kalocss in Hungary, revealed
that the Reds pvf in operation
detailed attack TO suppress the
Catholic Church.
He said the first step was dis
guised as land reform" That
confiscated all property-to make
the Church poor. Communist prop
aganda at the time said the prop
erty was to be given to the peas
ants. Instead it was nationalized
and held by the government.
Then in rapid order, he said,
came the suppression of the Catho-
lie press and all religious organi-
cations.
The communists met firm op-
position from all Hungarian
churches when fhe government
sought to eonfiseate religious
schools. But that opposition, he
said, was used TO drum up ehars-
es for the fifth sfep-imprison.
ment of Cardinal Mindszenfy and
other church leaders. He said:
with the Bishops out of the
way, the communists next turned
to laymen who had been active in
Catholic Action ~ to deprive the
people of any leadership.
Orders of priests and nuns were
disbanded and the members sent
to concentration camps and by
that time there were too few lead
ers left who could make an effec-
tive protest" "
The final step, he said, and one
that still goes on-is TO divide pe0-
pie from their priests, and priests
from the bishops. He said:
THE communists formed q So
called Peace-leving Society Of
Priests whose sole purpose was
TO cooperate with the Red gov
ernment. The government an.
noUnces names of priests who
have signed up as members
nobody knows how many did and
priests who did not have way
of making public denials be.
cause all organs of information
are controlled by the Reds.
THAT serves to confuse the peo-
pie. They don't know whether or
not to trust their priests. The or
ganization is controlled by rene
gade priests who then try to Sepa-
rate other members of the clergy
from their bishops"
DIR. Stephen Kertesz. secretary
general of the Hungarian Delega-
tion to the Parish Peace Confer
ence in 1947, now on the faculty
of Notre Dame University. said, in
spite of his appeals to American
and British representatives. the
peace conference" made official
the complete conquest of Hungary
by the Russians.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-10
Sunday Mass
Will Honor
Mary's Name

VATICAN CITY radio, NC)
The Mass of the Feast of the
Holy Name of Mary may be
celebrated next Sunday in
stead of the Mass for the 14th
Sunday after PentecoSt, His
Holiness Pope Plus XII has de-
creed.
The feast of the Holy Name Of
Mary on September Y, with the
rank of a greater double, would
not ordinarily take precedence over
the Mass of he Sunday.
The decree issued through the
Sacred Congregation of Rites ex-
cents conventual Masses from those
which may be celebrated in honor
of the Holy Name of Mary. Con-
ventual Masses are those said daily
in monasteries and converts for
the members of the community.
In the Holy Name Mass, the ora
tion "Exaudi, Quaesumus" is to be
added under one conclusion, the
decree says. The Mass of the 14th
Sunday after Pentecost is to be
commemorated and its Gospel read
as the Last Gospel.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-10
Holy Father
Names 2 New
Auxiliaries

WASHINGT0N-NC)-His Holt
ness Pope Plus XII has elevated
two Detroit pastors-one Of them
the Chancellor of the archdiocese
Ito be Titular Bishops and Aux
iliaries to His Eminence Edward
Cardinal Mooney, Archbishop of
Detroit.
They are Mser Henry E. Don
nelly. pastor of st. Catharine's
Church. who was named Titular
Piehop Of Tymbrias, and Msgr.
John A. Donovan. pastor of st.
Alovsius Church and archdiocesan
Chancellor, who was appointed
Ti'"lar Bishop of Bulla Regia.
The nominations were announc-
ed todav bv His Excellency Arch
bishop Amleto Giovanni Cicoonani,
Anostolic De egate to the United
States.
Bishon-elect Donnelly was born
Aug. 2s. 1904. at Hudson, Mich,
the son of Henry P. and Mar Fitz-
patrick Donnell." His widowed
mother is still resident of Hud-
son.
Bishop-elect Donovan, a native of
Chatham. Ont, was born on Au-
gust 5, 1911, and is the son of the
late John J. Donovan His mother,
the former Mary 0'Rourke, now
lives in Detroit.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-10
US. Sea Lift
Aids $4,000
NIetnanlese

WASHINGTON - (NCl =
Nearly $4,000 Vietnamese re-
fugees have been evacuated by
US Navy ships in the first two
weeks of what the Navy de-
scribeS as 1.-The greatest hui
manitarian Sea-lift in history" "
Many of the refugees were
Catholics, who with other
members of their parishes, had
left their homes and villages TO
escape communist rule in North
Vietnam.
With only the belongings they
could carry on their backs these
people had crow d d schools.
churches and other temporary ref
ugee camps set up for them in the
area still held by the French. Some
came by boat, few rode. but most
of them had walked for days. Some
had swum rivers and come through
barbed wire set up by the Reds to
prevent them from leaving. All
gave up their farms and material
possessions for the thing they
would not have under the Reds:
freedom.
A Navy task force of some 40
transports, landing craft and car.
go ships is shutting the Wet
nsmese men, women and chill.
dren on the soo.miIe sea route
from Haiphons, near Hanoi, in
North vietnann. TO Saigon, which
is close TO the southern tip of
South vietnam. The round trip
takes about seven days for each
ship.
In sideline mercy voyage, the
Us. hospital ship Haven will sail
Sept. 10 from Saigon for MarSeilles,
France, with 725 sick and wound
ed French prisoners of war releas-
ed by the communists.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-10

Carol, member of the Sierra
chapter from St. Catharine'S Par
iSh.
Other speakers will be J. B.
Haviland of Grand Rapids, Mich,
president of the Sierra Interna-
tional, and Paul Camilletti of
Wheeling, w. Va, a member OF the
Board of Trustees.
Named for and dedicated to the
spirit of the California missionary.
Father Junipero Sierra. founder of
numerous western missions, the
Sierra Clubs are organizations of
Catholic business and professional
men banded together for a two
fold purpose:
To foster voeations to the priest
hood and to assist financially in
the ducation of seminarians
through funds made available to
the Ordinaries of the respective
dioceses.
To further Catholicism through
enduring friendship among Catho-
lie men.
The local group held its first
meeting last Jan. II. and in subSe-
quent sessions outlined these goals
and purposes:
Pray for vocationS.
Encourage others toward foster
ing vocations in cooperation with
the diocesan director for vocations.
Provide some financial aid to
the Ordinary of the diocese for
needy and deserving men and wom-
en- who appear to have vocations
and provide burses for the dioce-
san seminary
Know the Faith. defending it in
telligently and living it in humility
and piety.
Members of the local group are
John Igoe, st. Agatha Parish; Lar
ry Lorms, st. Agatha Parish; James
J. Visintine, st. Christopher Par
ish; Pat Kirwin, Holy Rosary Par
ish. Paul Lynch, St. John the Evan
gelist Parish. DR.. Vincent Eller-
brock, St. Agatha Parish; Leo
Kletzly, Immaculate Conception
Parish, and Ken Bichl. st. Agatha
Parish.
The members of the organization
will gather at st. Joseph Cathedral
at $50 a. m. to attend Mass and
receive Holy Communion Tuesday
morning to ask Gods blessing on
their organization and It's work.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-10

The Pope's prayer begs God to
overlook the wickedness of those
that of the Blessed Virgin and
who blaspheme His name.
The Marian gathering here is
the first international meeting of
the Marian congregations since
their federation in 1858. The ses-
sions will last till Sept. u.
Here is the text of the Pope's
prayer:
Oh, Most August Trinity, al
though infinitely happy from all
eternity in and for Thyself, deign
TO accept graciously the homage
which ascends from universal
creation to Thy exalted throne.
Turn away Thine eyes, for this we
beseech Thee, and withdraw Thine
ears from those unfortunate per-
sons who, being either blinded by
passion or carried away by dia-
bolical impulse, wickediy bias
pheme Thy name and that of the
most pure Virgin Mary and of the
saints.
Restrain, o Lord, the army of
Thy justice which could reduce to
nothing those who dare to become
guilty of such great impiety.
Accept the hymn of glory which
rises necessarily from all of ma
ture: from the water which flows
limpid and silent from the spring
to the stars which, impelled by
Love, shine and revolve in inn
mense arcs in the heights of the
heavens. Accept in reparation the
chorus of praises which rises. as
incense before the affairs, from
so many sanity souls who without
ever straying walk in the pathways
of Thy law and with constant
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-10
Labor Day Speaker Emphasizes
Labor Has Duties To Management And Public

threefod category of the responsibilities of labor
outlined by Father Francis w Carney I'd Director Of the
Institute of Social Education at ST John College Cleveland
the 10th Annual Labor Day Mass held St Joseph Cathedral
Monday. Bishop Ready presided at the Mass
These responsibilities TO your members to your
poyers and to the public whole the speaker explained
and this is to state he continued that although the primary
purpose of your many unions is the immediate good your
membership this purpose must be achieved and
with methods that with the rights of the
ployer and the general public"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-10

The subcommittee, formed to in
vestigate communist atrocities and
aggression, heard housewives, uni
yersity professors, and former Off
cials in the Hungarian government.
Their testimony emphasized that:
The Russians openly discarded
Yalta and all other agreements
with the West Immediately after
World War II and began prepar-
ing for the war that would destroy
America.
The communists in Hungary
made a step by step attack against
religion until all churches either
were silenced or crushed.
The Red Army used wholesale
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-10
Health Week Set
For Sept. I3- -I8

The Board of Trustees of Central
Hospital Service has designated
September 1918, inclusive, as Blue
Cross Health Week in Columbus
and Franklin County. Blue Cross
represents the Columbus hospitals
in this enrolment.
Applicants may enroll at desks
in the Neil House and Hartman
Theatre lobbies during the week of
September 13.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-10
Masses In 9
Rites Planned
For Congress

PHIEADELPHIA-(NC) = Nine
Masses in nine various rites will be
celebrated at one time during the
National Eucharistic Marion Con-
gress of the Oriental Rites to be
held here Oct. p to "a. Three Card
inals, and ten ArchbiShops and
Bishops from this country, Canada.
Europe and the Near East will be
the celebrants and preachers at
the three days of religious cere-
monies. The Cardinals will be: His
Eminence Peter XIV Cardinal
Agagianian. Patriarch of Cilicia of
the Armenians; His Eminence
Samuel Cardinal Stritch, Archbish-
op of Chicago, and His Eminence
Thomas Cardinal Tien. S.V.D.,
Archbishop of Peking, China
The conceIebrstion of Divine
Liturgy will be offered twice. The
affairs will be arranged in . cir
Gle, with each priest and his as
sisfants drfssed in fhe sarb of
their rite. Seven of tire rites in
volved are Byzantine: MeIchifes,
Ukrsinians, Runsnians, Russians,
Ruthenians. Slovaks, and HUngar-
ians. The last three will all be
at one altar. The others are:
chaldssn, Latin, Msronife and
Armenian.
Hosts for the Congress will be
Bishop Constantine Bohachevsky,
Apostolic Exarch for Ukranian Ca
tholics in the United States, and
Archbishop John F. O'Hara, csc,
of Philadelphia. Chairman will be
Auxiliary Bishop Ambrose Seny-
shyn, of the Ukranian Catholic Ex-
archaic
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-10

More than 500 scientists, statis-
ticians and other population ex-
perts from 20 countries are attend
ing the conference sponsored by
the United Nations. Among them
are scientists from the Soviet I'm
ion and some of the satellite coun-
tries.
Although professional birth con-
troll advocates voiced their usual
recommendation for the solution
of the worlds population problem,
the Congress was giving its more
serious attention to other elements
in the population picture: food,
soil, atomic energy migration, in
naturalization and popula a ton
shifts.
In its comment on the Japanese
figures, Osservatore Romano said:
THE sources of life are not
like irrigation waters where
gates can be opened or closed
according TO the needs OF eulti-
vstion. Even in a pagan country,
II added, "a remedy which opens
path 70 death can be nothing
but illusorY."
A front-page article in OsServa-
tore on the day the Congress open
ed recalled an address of His Holi-
ness Pope Plus XII last year when
he said:
mo solution of population prob
lens can ever be considered to be
in accordance with justice and
truth unless it holds the sacred
and intangible value of human life
in due account or if it in any way
neglects the rules that regulate its
well-ordered transmission.
The Vatican City newspaper said
the day is past when public opin-
ion can be frightened by represent
ing hunger as being just around
the corner.
I'VE are called on today" con-
tinyed osservafore, to perform
far more difficult task and
propssste . spirit Of solidarity
and reciprocal help between the
privileged and vndeFdeveIopsd
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-10

works Of charity and penance seek
to plaeate Thy outraged justice.
Listen to the chant of so many
chosen spirits who consecrate
their lives to the celebration of
Thy glory, the perennial praise
which the Church offers Thee at
every hour and under all the
heavens.
And grant that one day, with I'll
blasphemous hearts converted d.
Thee, every tongue and every
mouth may harmoniously join in
intoning here below that canticle
which reSounds without end in
the choirs of angels: Holy, holy,
holy is the Lord God of Hosts. The
heavens and the earth are filled
with Thy Glory. Amen.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-10


Father Carney sounded . call
for labor 10 think "of the duties
and responsibilities Of organized
labor in the perspective Of Chris
fisn ethics and the morality Of
Jesus Christ" rather than "fhe
rights OF organized labor"
"A discussion Of the rights OF
individuals or groups always srous.
es an audience to attention, where.
as a careful edict of duties and re.
Sponsibilities often creates only
apathy and even sometimes an un.
favorable reaction" the speaker
noted.
Added to the fundamental obi
cations mentioned, Father Carney
said that the following response
bilities might be recognized. ~the
fostering of Christian conscience
in the matter of work: stressing an
honest effort and good workman.
ship in return for good wages; the
preparation of workers for particu.
lar jobs and the careful inspection
of the membership; the education
of the membership in terms Of civ
ic, social and political issues and
the fulfillment of obligations in
the same areas"
These are the things the
speaker emphasized, which the
times tell US are important; these
are the things about which the rank
and file membership are wont to
complain !"
Directing . special sdmonifion
10 Catholic leaders in the labor
movement, Father Carney esU-
toned them 10 never allow
separation TO occur between your
labor life and your religious
life" for, he said. ''if il is wrong
for the Catholic employer TO d.
voree religion from business So
rs 10 allow for evil practices. il
is also equally wrong for the
Catholic labor leader TO become
party 10 evil practices in the
area of worker representation"
Father Carney summarized hi'
appeal to the union laboring mar
to recognize his responsibilities BY
quoting the present Pope Plus XIl
speaking TO the Bishops of the
United States:
Let the unions draw their vita
force from the principles of whole
some liberty; let them take then
form from the lofty rules of jus
tice and honesty and, conforming
to those norms. let them act il
such a manner that in their care
for the interest of their class they
violate no ones rights: let then
continue TO strive for harmony anC
respect the common veal of soci
ety."
Members of the C10, AFL ant
the independent unions together
with civic officials attended thu
10 am. Mass in the Cathedral. Ii
his address to this congregation af
ter the Mass, Bishop Ready gave
strong assent and praise to thu
sentiments of Father Carney thank
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-10
Birth Control Attacked
AS Fatal Blunder" By
Vatican's Osservatore

ROME NC In its second comment relative to the
World Congress Population here the Vatican City
paper OSservaore Romano called artificial birth
fatal bundert'
The population congress had heard address stating
that the Social Assistance Ministry in Tokyo estimated
least onethird of the married couples in Japan using
birth control The Vatican paper said this and
rapid pace toward the suicide of nations is of
the more apocalyptc signs of the hour
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-10

economies that is an indispens-
able premise for the equitable
division of goods"
The Holy Father was scheduled
to grant an audience to the people
attending the conference on Sep
tember 8, but it was not known
whether or not he would give an
address at that time.
Each expert attending the con-
ference expresses his own private
Continued on Page 81
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-10
Name Catholic As Adviser
To Indian U.N. Delegation

DELHI, India = tNC) - A man
who was converted to Catholicism
while serving prison term with
the present Prime Minister of In
dia has been appointed an unoffi-
cial adviser to the Indian delega-
tion to the United Nations General
Assembly.
He is Beltie S Gilani, president
of the Catholic Action Association
of Delhi-Simla archdiocese, who
becomes one of six advisers to the
delegation.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-10

among the guests at the 7:30 p. m.
dinner at the Scioto Country Club.
A reception is planned for $50
p, m.
Dr. Frank Hanrahan of Cleve-
land, district governor of the or
ganization, will present the charter
to the Columbus group. The docu-
ment will be accepted by Thomas
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-10
Pontiff's Prayer Highlights
Vatican City Marian Rites

VATICAN CITY-NC(-Hs Holiness Pope Plus XII COM
posed prayer of reparaon for blasphemy feature for
the impressive Marian celebrations which opened here
Sept g.
The Pontiff himself attended the opening of the
international Congress of Marian Congregations attracting
some 5000 delegates from 81 countries
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-10
Red Rule In Hungary
Described To Probers;
Say Soviets Plan War

CLEVELAND NC A parade of witnesses-each with
=" was there accouns-old L. S. House Subcommittee here
how the communists used fear torture and rape crush
Hungary and how far back years ago the Red
Army preparing tor with America.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-10
Charter To Be Given
To Sierra Club Tuesday

Bishop Ready will give the principal address dinner
meeting Tuesday at which the Columbus chapter of Sierra
International will receive its charter.
Three top officers of the society," II priests pastors
the clubs 25 members and wives Of the members will be
Evening star., 1954-12-21
Hubitut Of EurthwAms

KANSAS CITY = Earthworms
are found all over the world ex-
cept in frozen regions. dry, sandy
soils. and certain parts Of the
North American praries.
Evening star., 1954-12-21
secretary Honored.
Two Youths Sentenced
In Dispensary Robbery

Two youths were sentenced
yesterday to serve from ! to 8
years each for robbing q cashier
at the iispensary office at Chill
dren's Hospital Of $355 of the
hospitals funds last September
13.
The two are Walter Haynes
worth, 19, of the 1900 block of
Eighth street NV, and William
E. Morrison, 90. of the 1400
block Of w street NV: both
colored. Sentence was imposed
by Judge Henry A. Schweinhaut
of the U. S. District Court for
the District Of Columbia. The
two defendants had been con-
victed by q jury.
The cashier. Birdella r. Rob-
erts, reported the money was
grabbed from her while she was
in q hallway at the hospital.
Evening star., 1954-12-21
Chief Sanitary Inspector
Gets 30-Year Award

Raymond Wilson. chief sani-
tary inspector for the District
Health Department. yesterday
received q 30-year service award
from Commissioner Renah F..
Camalier.
Mr.. Wilson was appointed Q
sanitary and food inspector In
1903. He left In 1918 and re-
turned to the Health Depart
ment In 1888. He was appointed
chief sanitary inspector in 1850.
Mr.. Wilson. who is married
and has a family of i've boys,
lives at Waldorf, Md.
Evening star., 1954-12-21
Citizens Council His
Repossession Laws
IND. c. and Virginia

People with unpaid sales con-
tracts In the District and Vir-
ginia should read the flne print
before skipping 9 monthly pay
ment.
The Interfederatiou Council
Of Citizens Associations last
night challenged the right Of
District and Virginia merchants
to take back merchandise from
customers failing 10 pay an
instalIment.
Soterios Nicholson, q local at
torney, received the Endorsement
Of the group IN requesting the
adoption Of uniform sales con-
tract measures for the District
and Virginia In conformity with
those Of Maryland.
Opportunity 10 Pay.
In Maryland. Mr.. Nicholson
said, the customer Is notified
and given an opportunity TO pay
unpaid if1stallments before the
merchandise is taken away from
him
Ten other States and two ter
ritories, Mr.. Nicholson added.
have adopted the uniform Con-
ditional Sales Act, which the
council is requesting for the
District and Virginia.
In other business, the council:
Indorsed q resolution by j. j.
Harris. vie president Of the
Montgomery County group, urg-
ing Federal civil defense to pre-
serve its school facilities in Oh
ney. Md. for civil defense train-
Ing.
Appointed q committee to
study the transportation prob
lem Of the District area and
maintain contact with the Broy-
hill bill during the next session
Of Congress.
Secretary Honored.
Awarded a certificate of merit
TO Mrs. Irnna Bogdanoff. sec.
retary, for outstanding civic
work. Mrs. Bogdanon gave q re-
port on the juvenile delinquency
program now under way In
Prince Georges County.
Scheduled its annual election
meeting on January II in the
home Of Mrs. Franklin q. Sart-
well, at 207 Second street S.W.
Daniel Nj. Greene. president.
conducted the meeting in room
523 of the District Building.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1954-02-19
EASTER PARADE

tContinued From Page Onel
Winifred Sands Johnson, teacher
at Douglass High. School.
Mrs. Simmons, spokesman for
the group. said that the contest
will be open to both boys and
girls and winners will bs chosen
from three age groups: one
through three; four through six;
and seven through twelve years
Of age.
Prizes will be contributed by
local merchants and will be q.
warded 70 winners in each Of tho
three groups.
The committee is making every
effort to assure smooth handling
of the parade. and to develop a line
of march that viii assure maxi.
mum visibility of the contestants
for both judges and audience.
Starting March 10 free entry
blanks will be available in all
stores of the Retail Mer
chants Division. Parents are urged
to register their children early In
order to avoid the confusion of last,
minute preparations.