davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-17

ness, and in attentiveness. But
also, the blind, for instance,
have been found better than 9th
ers at some types of testing
work, and the deaf at desk jobs
and jobs needing concentration
on minute mechanisms. Groups
interested in the field have EN-
phaSized the idea that it is abili-
ties that count, not disabilities.
Rehabilitation work, on the
other hand, concentrates on the
special problem that not all
handicapped persons are employ
able, and that some need special
preparation and training both
for living and. earning.
What is especially encourag-
ing today is to see how practical
reasons for handicapped pro-
grams are pointing in the same
direction. Not only are employ
ers seeing the special value of
the handicapped as good work
ers. Statesmen are recognizing
more and more that the rehabili-
tated, independent, employed
handicapped not only take the
lie out of liability, but actual
ly make an important contribu-
tion to the nations economy, in
production, in the taxes they
pay and in countless other ways.
1t is one more striking case
where practical realism agrees
very strikingly with moral con-
Siderations.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-17
LOUIS r. BUDEH
Australia Exposes Red Sham

number of our leaders have been
hoodwinked into adherence to
peaceful coexistence.
The myth that Soviet Russia
means peace when it talks
peace" has been exploded again
in the hearings before the Royal
Commission on Espionage just
concluded in Australia. 0m daily
press has been very coy about
giving full information on the
startling revelations made there.
America Should Know
We do have the news report
that Madame Rose Marie Ollier,
formerly second secretary at the
French Embassy in Canberra,
has been arrested as a Soviet spy
because of the testimony of
Vladimir Petrov, former Soviet
diplomatic agent sin Australia.
That Is something, for il does
give us a glimpse of the Soviet
penetration of the diplomatic
stats of various countries, but
il is not enough. There have
been revelations which make GER
tain that all Red talk of peace
full co-existence" is a shameful
sham.
All America should know
about them and am able TO share
them with you because of the
courtesy of my friend, Thaddeus
Armstrong, in forwarding cur
rent copies of the Sydney Morn
ing Herald from the island con-
tinent.
Assassination" Agency
Unchallenged and unchalleng-
able evidence presented to the
Royal Commission disclosed that
Soviet Russia is feuertshlg set
ting mp an eftenSaue espionage
system throughout the world IN
preparation for inevitable 10ur
in the near future" That was
the sense of letter of direc-
tives to Petrov fro Il Moscow and
of coded message from the
Soviet capital. In order TO carry
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-17
The Half Mill Levy

Life in the modern city has become so eompll
Gated that projects which have an important bear
ing on the future OF the community as whole
are practically unknown to many of the citizens II
sometimes also happens that the people who sup
port particular project become impressed
with the importance OF their particular idea that
they overlook the value OF the projects proposed
by other groups The need to consider all projects
unselfshly and TO determine which suggestions are
most important is evident In our own Columbus,
for some ten years the work Of the Metropolitan
Committee has helped determine the order IN
which many civic community needs met.
Within the past week the Metropolitan Commit
ter has again voted support 10 series OF evieS and
bond issues. The passage of their proposals will as
sure Columbus and Franklin County continuation
of progress and the we-beng OF It's citizens.
In the weeks to come there will be much writ
ten and much said about the need to pass the leveS
Thde people who are particularly interested IN
one or other proposal will work TO secure its pass
age. In our concern for the poor, should not
overlook one small levy Of Cne-haf of mill
which Is proposed TO support poor relief and child
welfare There will be few who are actively working
for the passage OF this levy since il Is the poor
who will benefit The poor themselves lack the
necessary influence and helpful organizations which
will support the other levies and bond issues In
our own concern for the poor the Church must
speak out as always for the downtrodden
Al The present time relief rolls are up 300 per
cent over year ago In terms Of people this
amounts to some four TO five thousand citizens.
For more than fifteen years money from the excise
taxes collected by the State Of Ohio and from the
matching money provided by the State Welfare
Department was used to for the poor. Now
that the needs of the poor have become greater
there is an urgent need for local tax money from
both city and county.
The same situation exists in somewhat diff
ferent wav regarding the care of children who
are in charge Of the County Child Welfare Board
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-17
81. Francis Hospital

All citizens of this community can well echo
Bishop Ready when he declared that his announce
ment denoting the merger of ST. Francis Hospital
with ST Anthony's was made with sentiments of
sorrow" Like the departure of old friends, the
bonds which linked the hearts of the community
TO this venerable institution will be cut with many
a twinge OF sadness,
For nearly hundred years ST. Francis has
heen haven of refuge and source OF healing Tor
the sick OF every color and creed The Sisters
Of ST. Francis have endeared themselves to four
generations OF this areas people by their Gnseliish
and devoted sacrifice. The memory OF their work
amongst us al St Francis is permanent and inn
portant part of our community history AS such
il will never be forgotten
The sadness OF farewell, however, IN this case,
is softened to great extent by the knowledge
that this community viii continue to be served by
this staff of devoted Sisters in the new and en-
lareed ST. Anthonys which will be formed by
the merger Of the two hospitals
Bishop Ready expressed what is in the hearts
Of as all when he wrote: "All of us who cherish
St Francis and what it contributed to the welfare
Of Columbus express prayer Of thanksgiving to
God for its splendid mission to the sick through
almos. a century.
May we add fervent prayer that God prosper
and direct them in their new venture of selfless
devoted service in our midst.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-17
W4SHTNCTON LETTER
The Handicapped In Industry

WASHINGTON - When disas-
ters such as hurricanes and
earthquakes strike, society's re-
action is now usually dramatic
and highly efficient. Medical aid,
emergency housing and feeding
facilities and communication re-
pair crews can be rushed to the
stricken area promptly.
But disasters Of another sort
can be less dramatic-and hard
er to relieve. They are the hu-
man tragedies behind the cold
statistic that every year $50, 600
Americans are added to the num-
Der of physically handicapped
who need rehabilitation and OPP
portunity, in order TO continue
as useful, independent citizens.
This is field that has always
been of special interest to Cath
olies Fl ever since the example
was set by Christ Himself.
Not very many years ago
perhaps three or four decades
there was next TO nothing in
the way of general public pro-
grams for rehabilitating the
handicapped in this country. In
recent years, interest in the prob
lem has zoomed ahead, and with
il wide variety of practical
programs have begun to create
some hope for persons with al
most any variety of physical inn
pairment.
There is still a long way to so,
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-17
BY John Quincy Adams
Catholic Management

This is the first of three
guest columns" by Mr., John
Quincy Adams, based on an dd-
dress he deliUered at Sierra IN
ternational Convention in Grand
Rapids, Mich. Mr.. Adams. q prom
inent leader IN field Of Cdtho-
lic social action, l0aS one of the
founders OF the Catholic Council
of The Food Industry IN Nel0
j ork City, and has been a fre-
quent participant in regional
meetings of the Catholic Con-
ference on Industrial Problems.
IN 1913 the NeU York Chapter
of the Association of Catholic
Trade unioniStS alUdrded him
its annual Quudrdgesimo Ammo
Medal for has outstanding lead
erShip in the field of Catholic
social action.
| am grateful for the oppor-
tunity afforded me by Monsig-
nor Higgins to express few
thoughts on the responsibility
and opportunities of manage
ment in the light of Catholic So
cial teaching. My remarks on
this subject are based on my
own experiences as Catholic
businessman, as chairman of the
coordinating committee of the
food industries of New York
a group of so trade associations
and as a firsthand observer at
the scene OF some of the most
flagrant transgresSions of its
sacred trust by management, l
refer in this matter to the New
York waterfront.
The task before us is the re-
form of man and institutions.
This cannot taxi place unless we
have individuals and 0rganlza-
tions dedicated to reform. Indi-
vidualS cannot effect this reform
no matter how powerful their
personalities. Organization ex-
tends and perpetuates the influ-
enceS of individuals and COM
pensates for their weaknesses,
There is no substitute for organ
iZation.
Management Organization
All classes and groups-labor,
management, white and black,
Jew, Protestant and Catholic
have a vital role to play in this
reform, all bound together by
charity and a zeal for social jus
tice Just as the worker must 90
to the workers organizations, so
we in management must go 10
management organizations.
It was for this reason that
Pope Plus XI urged organization
of employers when he said, But
il this cannot be said of organi-
zation which our same predeces-
sor intensely desired establish
ed among employers and manag-
ers of industry and we GER
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-17

and two events at this time
one in August and one next
month-are serving to focus at
tention on the progress made
and the road ahead. Late last
month, the Presidents Commit
tee on Employment of the
Physically Handicapped held its
annual meeting here in Wash
ington. And a few weeks hence,
from October 3 to 9. the coun-
try will observe National Employ
the Physically hand ieappe d
Week. This week was first OBJ
served in l945, as the impact of
World War III in human physi-
cal impairment began TO be
realized 1t has been marked by
presidential proclamation every
year since.
keynote of current efforts for
the handicapped is rehabilita-
ton.
In the last ten years a great
deal of progress has been made
in stimulating public and EN-
pIoyer acceptance of the useful
ness and empIoyability of handi-
capped persons. In fact, many
us. industries are now, through
experience, sold on the fact that
some learned years ago: for Jobs
they can do, the handicapped
turn out results far above the
average for nonhandicspped
workers. They have been found
above average in conscientious
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-17

on fully Soviet underground
work in all democratic countries,
seven "directorates" of espion-
age are functioning from the
Soviet foreign office. At least
five of these are in every coun-
try, including the United States.
In addition to those director
ates" which respectively cover
political intelligence, military
espionage, technical infiItration,
and the organization of sabotage,
there is also one specific agency
set up for the assassination of
Soviet enemies"
That is only the beginning of
the story. Practically every men,
ber of every Soviet embassy or
consulate is representative of
one or the other of these dgen-
cieS. Each of them works i'm CO.
operation with the Soviet secret
police, here in the United States
as elsewhere. The written direc-
tives on espionage order Soviet
diplomats TO concentrate stten-
tion on the study and recruit
ment of persons engaged on sec
ret work of the government (for
instance, that of the United
States) and occupying leading
posts in political parties and or
ganizationS, capable of supplying
us (Moscow) with valuable i'm
formation.
That order should be re-read,
SO that it can be used to rid
many gnllible people of their
animns against "McCarthyism."
Press Members Of Secret Police
The Tass news agency-The
SoYiet-controlled press service
has long been an object of Sus-
pieion in Washington. But Petrov
tells us directly what it is: an
important arm of the Soviet es-
pionage service. EUerg member
of the Tdss staff must be a mem
Der of the Soviet secret police,
the former Souiet diplomat de-
ciared under oath.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-17

given special beauty and dig
nifty primarily because it is Join
ed with the Nuptial Mass. A
study of pamphlet such as that
by the Liturgical Press or the
Leaflet Missal would show the
great beauty of the Nuptial
Mass with the special blessings.
Many couples provide copies of
them for those attending the
wedding. There is no custom
sanctioning the arrangement you
mention and the SynodicaI leeis-
lation of the Columbus Diocese
excludes afternoon ceremonies.
Q. What prayer does one say
lOhen one lowerS the head and
strikes the breast three times for
Benediction? Quote the prayer
that one may say TO gain an
indulgence that goes something
like, Behold me, Jesus most
kind :"
A. There is no prescribed pray
er to be recited at the moment
of Benediction in Benediction of
the Blessed Sacrament. The Rae
colta mentions a prayer for any
time before the Blessed Sacra-
ment exposed: Jesus, My God,
adore Thee here present in the
Sacrament of Thy love!" 900
days indulgence) The Raccolta
has three prayers beginning Be
hold, 0 my most loving Jesus,
how far Thine exceeding love
hath reached! etc" (page 119),
Behold. o good and sweetest
Jesus, cast myself upon my
knees in Thy sight etc"
Page 1879, and Behold me at
Thy feet, o Jesus of Nazareth,
behold the most wretched of
creatures etc" page 142).
They are too long to reprint
here. See the Raccolta, A Man.
ual of Indulgences, published by
Benziger Brothers, Inc.
Q. What is the DouGy Bible
A. Published chiefly by Eng
lish priests living in exile 1t
has been the official edition in
English of the Bible since 1910
(the New Testament was trans
lated in 1922. 1t takes its name
from the place in Belgium where
the exiled English Catholics pub
lished this approved translation.
Since the New Testament was
finished while the college was
temporarily set up in Reims the
edition is also known as the
Douay-Reims. In the 18th CEN
tury Bishop Challoner brought
out a revised edition which was
the commonly accepted one until
our own time. There are several
approved English translations
which have come out in recent
years. You may notice that the
American Confraternity of Chris
tian Doctrine edition of the New
Testament is subtitled "A Re- ,
vision of the Challoner-Reirns
Version.
Send questions to Father Ed
ward F. HeaIy, Inquiry Corner,
The Catholic Times, Box 636, Co
lumbus (16), Ohio.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-17

In the world. mat Is NOW 10
be the Red theme in reply to
Cardinal Spellman's frank words
and the denunciation of the "co-
existence" idea by President
George Meany Of the American
Federation or Labor
This is an utterly false theme.
II our leaders pay heed to it,
not peace lUiit result but the deu-
aStdtion and destruction of the
United States. Cardinal Spell
man put it foreefully when he
warned that it Americans are
beguiled by peaceful coexist-
ence" they invite the possibility
of another Pearl Harhor "em-
bracing the whole American
people.
Leaders Hoodwinked
The Communists themselves
bear witness TO the necessity of
our ridding ourselves, once and
for all, of all such fatal illusions.
The August % reioieings OF the
Daily Worker at the collapse of
the European Defense Commun-
ity is merely an addition to its
Joy at every breakdown in the
feeble efforts of the United
States TO defend itself. Those eff
forts are so feeble. every reading
of Communist documents will
confirm. because a considerable
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-17

tainly regret that they are so
few - the condition is not who'll
ly due TO the will of men but 10
far graver difficulties that him
der associations of this kind
which we know we'll and esti-
mate at their full value. There
Is, however, strong hope that
these obstacles also will be re-
moved soon, and even now we
greet with the deepest JOY of our
soul, certain by no means insig-
nificant attempts in this direc-
ton, the rich fruits of which
promise still richer harvest in
the future" +"
Without Seefarian Base
The purpose of such organiza-
tions should be TO push forward
and give practical application to
the grand ideals of Christian
social teaching. These employer
organizations should not have a
narrow and sectarian base. They
should be open to all regardless
i. of race, color or creed. For there
can be no reform of our econom-
ic structures unless workers,
management, and the public gen
orally believe that such reform
is desirable. We must have a
similar framework of underlying
beliefs and talk the same Ian
guage. Unless we believe in the
sacred dignity of man, we can
not build an economy that works
for man and the common good
of all.
We must believe with the Holy
Father that ito receive ones
wage is prerogative of the per-
sonal dignity of anyone who
makes his productive contribu-
tion in one form or another as
employer or laborer, toward the
output of the nations economy"
As did Leon Harmed, that far
sighted and sainted French EN-
ployer, we must learn to con-
slider those who are in our plants
not merely as employees or wage
earners. They are men and
women who, like ourselves, were
made by God TO know Him and
love Him. That they are employ
ed by us is just another condi-
ton of their lives. From us, their
employer, they must receive no
evil and as much good as pos
sible.
Man. Not Profits
The plant and IFS atmosphere
are shaping the lives of workers.
Ours is world of plants and
industry. 1t is in this world that
we have to be Christian. Our vo-
cation as employers is surely to
practice in special sense the
virtues of prudence, Justice and
charity. Employers bear serious
responsibilities. spiritual and &c
onomic.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-17

caused hyper
tension among
the Conmun-
lists. The Daily
Worker edit
oriaiiy deciar-
ed that these
speakers "join-
ed in the howl
for a more
war like stand
for an increase
of war tension
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-17

and fhe County Chldren's Home. The economic
conditions which have increased the relief rolls
and the social problems which have followed the
increased population in Franklin County have
thrown an increasing burden onto the public agen-
ees responsible for the care of children. The 5
mill levy will also help meet the increasing costs of
child care.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-09-17
LOUIS r. BUDENZ

Speakers before the recent
American Legion Convention in
Washington who exposed the
folly of peaceful coexistenee"
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1954-06-25
W administer

The Rev Robert Z Withers.
Jr Of FarmWlle viii preach at
Episcopal Church Sunday June
20 at II m
The annual Raeland family rel
union was held Sunday June I8
at the home Of Mr. ana Mrs Ell
bsrt Ragland near Manteo
Mr. and MIS- T. G Adcock and
daughter joyce spent the week
end with the Adcock' Is son-in-law
and daughter Mr. and Mrs. w
S. Walker and family at Crewc.
celebrating both the Adcock and
Walker wedding anniversary 26
years for the Adcock ana 7 years
for the Walkers
Mrs Albert Wood Jr.. left sun
day for Portsmouth where She has
a position Mn Wood who is in the
Navy has gone on cruise for
several months She has been
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1954-06-25
Scottsuille @. E. S. TO Host
Chapter MdtrOn, Grand Officers

Mrs. Veva Spain. Worthy Grand
Matron of the Grand Chapter
Order Of Eastern Star will make
an official viist to the James River
chapter No. 122 Monday night,
June % at the Grand Visitation
A banquet at the Travellers Rest
Hotel at $50 VIII be for the visit
ing officers and members of the
local chapter and the meeting
will follow in the Masonic Hall
Mrs Emma Lou Thacker. Wor-
thy matron of James River chap
ter l22 viii preside at the meet
ing, with the worthy patron. T,
A. All son. In addition to Mrs.
Spain. other Grand Lodge officers
who have been invited are Fred
Mover. worthy grand patron of
Roanoke; Mrs. Minnie Minzies,
associate grand matron Of Hope
well; Alton B Penn5Il, associate
grand patron Of Alexandria; Miss
Louise Beale, grand secretary Of
Richmond: Mrs Nellie Cosbon,
grand treasurer Of Arlington;
Mrs Lydia Cooke. grand conduc-
tress Of Portsmouth, Mrs Ruth
Kitchen. associate grand conduct
ress of Richmond. Mrs Hortense
Dyer, grand chaplain. Of Norfolk.
Mrs. Louise Whitehead, grand
marshall Of Chatham, Miss Mary
Vaughan. grand organist of Am
herst Mrs. Virginia Day, grand
Ada of Waynesboro; Mrs Nina
Hash. grand Ruth Of mdepend
ence, Mss Margaret Quinn,
grand Esther of Richmond; Mrs.
Doris Miles, grand Martha Of
Rustburg, Mrs. jamie Ware
grand Electa of Lynchbure; Mrs
Anna Vinscn. grand Warder Of
Bristol Tenn. Alvin Wiltshire,
grand sentinel. Of Richmond,
Mrs. Alice Llggan, grand lecturer
of Irvington; Mrs la Wilson, as
sistant grand lecturer Of Bybee
Miss Kathryn L. Gravins, right
worthy grand treasurer Of Gener-
al. Grand Chapter, also Nh and
Mrs. Harold r. Stephenson Of
Palmyra Mr. Stephenson is a past
Grand Patron Of the Grand Chap
ter.
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1954-06-25

visiting MIR. and Mrs. Albert
Wood near Virginia and her par
ents, Mr.. and Mrs. w. G. Horsely
here.
Henry Viccellio, of Norfolk. is
visiting his uncle. Chapman Clio
yer and his aunt, Miss Mary E
Glover near Manteo They met
him IN Farmyille Sunday and had
Sunday night supper with the
Rev and Mrs. Robert E. Withers.
Jr.
Miss Mary Patteson. Of Manteo,
zpent the week end in Charlottes-
VILE.
Mrs. w. o. Dolan spent the
week end with her son and daugh-
terin-law. MI. and Mrs. c. O.
Dolan at Norwood
Frank Cunningham has re-
turned TO his home near Win
gina after being patient in
Medical College of Virginia Hos
pltal IN Richmond.
Mr. and Mrs. Charlie Carter. of
Norwood, have moved to Fork
lield" near Norwood on the farm
Of A A Babcock the former
home of Grays and are equipped
for a number of summer board
ers.
Mr. and Mrs. w. Gill Riggs.
Jr, of Richmond. spent the week
end with MI. and Mrs. w. G.
Horsley. Harry Wyland of Rich
mond also spent the week end in
the Horsely home
Mrs, s. C. Sites and Miss Lila
Mathews, Of Richmond, spent
Sunday with Mr. and Mrs j R
Desper
Mr. and Mrs, Franklin Mat
hews and their child, of Rich
mond spent Sunday with Mr.. and
Mrs c H Wood at Wieina.
Mr. and Mrs T G. Adcock and
daughter Joyce Adcock plan to
visit in Clifton Forge and Eaton,
Ohio. the last Of June and early
July
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1954-06-25

pastor. now pastor of the Orlean
and Hume Churches in the Po-
tomac Association will speak at
both services.
Enon, one of the oldest
churches in the James River AS
ISOLATION has made every effort to
have all members present, and at
the morning service the roll of
church members will be called
j, Ernest Wrenn. present pas
tor of Enon said that efforts are
being made to raise the sum of
81 900 for contemplated improve
ments on the church building A
vestibule is being planned along
with re-arrangement Of the base
ment class rooms.