davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-12
Hollywood Diary:
Jack Had the Flu
At Joun's Weddino
By Sheiloh Grohom

stood his ground. and frankie
boy finally took off alone for a
pizza dinner at Patsy's Place.
Nancy Sinatra and Barbara
Stanwyck came to the affair to-
gether, and Nancy was heard
saying-after Sinatra stopped
at their table to say hello-that
she's had it, she would never
marry again.
The reason frankie isn't in
Rome to see his wife, Ava Gard
ner. is because Pink Tights" is
almost ready to go. The studio is
just waiting for Marilyn Mon
roe'S okay :. and don't be sur
prised if Jane Russell joins her.
Johnny Green played the
piano for Freddy Karger, so
Fred could dance with his OBJ
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-12

HOLLYWOOD.
Jack Benny had to get out
Of a sickbed for his daughter
Joan's wedding to Seth Baker
in the Beverly Hills Hotels Crys-
tai room Tuesday, which is why
he looked so wan. He came down
with the flubug after playing
golf last week end. And Mary
Livingstone Benny told me: I'm
in agony" as she showed me the
brace she wears from the hip
to under her armpit for her back
injury.
Frank Sinatra got belligerent
with a newspaperman at the
Benny'S wedding reception for
their daughter and her husband.
But the other guy. likable James
Copp of the Los Angeles Times,
wasn't having any. Copp simply
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-12
Where and When

Stage.
Arena Stage-"Summer and
Smoke: $3.50 pm.
Sam s. Shubert-"My Three
Angels; $3.50 pm.
Screen.
Ambassador - New Faces:
lis. $3.50. SOS. 1880 and 9:35
pm.
Capitol-"Hell and High wa
ter: II am, ITO. 800, $50.
7:40 and $3.50 pm.
Columbia-"The Long, Long
Trailer: 11:40 am. 1:40. 3:45.
5:45. 7:45 and $50 pm.
Dupont - Julius Caesar;
1890 am, 12:45. 3. SIS. 1880
and GAS pm.
Keith's-"The Glenn Miller
Story: 11:15 am, lao. $3.50.
$40. 1850 and 10 pm.
Little-"Lili": $40. sos and
$50 pm.
Observation-Disclosures on Mon
day.; $3.50, $40 and 9:55 pm.
Metropolitan - New Faces;
11:15. am, 1920. 1925, 5:35, 7:40
and $3.50 pm.
Ontario - Forbidden; 1870,
$3.50. 5:35, 7:35 and GAS pm.
Palace-"Act Of Love-; 1O:45
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-12
Current Theoter Attractions
And Time OF Showing

am, 1855. $40. $40. 1885 and
$3.50 pm.
Playhouse - 1.-THE Man Be-
tween: 1920 am. 1920. 1925.
5:35. TAO and 9:45 pm.
Plaza-"Conquest Of Everest:
II am, 1895, 2:10. $3.50. 5:25.
7:05, 8:45 and 1920 pm.
Silver Spring-"Kind Hearts
and Coronets";; 6 and $3.50 pm.
Trans-Lux - "Annapurna";;
11:15 am, los, 2:55, 4:45, $40.
$3.50 and 1920 pm.
Warner-"This Is Cinerama"::
$3.50 and $40 pm.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-12

viouSly reconciled wife,, Jane
Wyman.
Claudette Colbert. waltzing
with William Goetz. and looking
prettier than ever. explained to
Charles Vidors when they asked
about her husband, nose and
throat specialist DR.. Joel Press
man: Hes sick - and. Of all
things. with a strep throat"
+ 4 \
Ronald Reagan, passing by
with wife Nancy Davis, said:
1--WE been here since 8 last night
(See DIARY, Page A-25)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-12
The Passing Show
Met to Get Fuce-Lifting,
But in Non-PluYing Time
By Jaw Cormody

The human body in is destructive thing than
would think Give few of going in and sitting
down in heaer and the and tear the latter
thing to make manager finch.
The latest management to face this doefl truth
take its correction is that of the Metropolitan Theate the
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1954-09-24
Business Opportunities SO

S40O MONTHLY SPART TIME. re-
filling and collecting money from
our five cent High Grade Nut ma
chimes in this area. No selling To
qualify for work you must have
ear, references, S640 cash, secured
by inventory. Devoting hours
week to business, your end on
percentage collections will net up
To $400 monthly with very good
possibilities Of taking over full
time. Income increasing accord
ingly. For interview, include
phone in application. Write Nut
OMatic Co, Inc, 40 Exchange
Place, New York 5, N. Y.
39-76
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1954-09-24
PUBLIC SALE

Following antiques and household goods OF he ofs Louise
Watson chenowefh viii be sold at public auction az 1z7
NORTH MAIN STR. LONDON OHIO.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1954-09-24

Ohio hatcherymen, and turkey
and broiler raisers will m e at
the Ohio State Fairgrounds Sep
tember 21-23 for the Ohio Poul-
try Industries Conference.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1954-09-24
81 Miscellaneous


LIQUID ALUMINIUM for roofs. metal
and masonry, asbestos roof coat
Ing and roof cement. Bondex ce-
ment paint. Headquarters for
Sherwin Williams Paint, varnish
and enamel. S.W.P. house paint,
painting supplies. London Appli-
ance Co., Winchester Bldg.
3l-76
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1954-09-24
Services

McCULLOCH CHAINSAwS. Sales &
Service, Rental. Willis Lumber
Company, Washington C. H., Ohio.
S7-tf
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1954-09-24

COUNTRY Gentleman Division of
Curtis Circulation Company will
appoint a lady in Madison County
to contact farm homes for renew
als and new subscriptions. Age
80 to so years. Experience not
necessary. Possible car furnished.
For interview write A. G. Dawes,
0hio = 25-76
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1954-09-24

Other low-priced cars just don't have
the quality look you see in Chevrolet.
And If you like Chevrolet's looks now.
you'll like its looks always. For there's
fine design in those clean and smoothly
curved lines nothing ''boxy'' about
CheroletD. And fine design like this
never really goes out of style.
% YouIl enjoy exclusive features for
a finer motoring
Chevrolet's the only low-priced car with
Body by Fisher. 1t has the highest-com-
power of any leading Iow-priced
car for more fun in the going and more
miles out of the fuel. Chevrolet puts vour
safety first with the biggest brakes and
the only full-length box-girder frame in
the low-price field. It's the only car in
its field with that smoother. softer
Unitized Knee-Action fide.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1954-09-24
Money To Loan So

LOANS, to purchase
livestock. machinery. seeds and
all operating expenses. Low inter
est and convenient terms. See
Baldwin Rice, Production Credit
Association, 1OS East Market ST.,
Washington G. H.. Ohio. s6-tf.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1954-09-24

BEDROOM in quiet home, garage I
free. Call 1445W2. 42-76 |
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-04-18
Big Car Races 10 Open
Manassas Oval Saturday

Charlie Miller and Mike Ma
gill, big car co-champions last
year in the United Racing Asso-
citation, will head the entries at
Old Dominion Speedway next
Saturday night when the. Ma
nassas (Va.) oval begins its new
season.
Eight races. are scheduled on
the opening card, with the big
cars competing in three heats, a
consolation race and a 30-lap
feature. About 80 members of
the Northern Virginia Stock Car
Club will drive in the remaining
events, two preliminary heats
and a 30-lap~ feature.
Time trials for the big cars
will start at Z o'clock and the
first big car heat an hour later.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-04-18
Colts Sign Russ Murphy
AS Assistant Coach
ey the Assoe,o.ed Press

BALTIMORE, April 1.-THE
Baltimore Colts today announced
the signing of Russ Murphy,
former backfield coach at Cornell
and the University of North
Carolina, as an assistant to
Coach Weeb Ewbank.
Murphy will work with the
ends and with the defensive
backfield. He currently holds a
position in industry at Newton.
N. C.
A veteran of nearly Is years
of coaching. Murphy Joined Carl
Snavely at Cornell as his back
field coach in 1888. When
Snavely went to North Carolina
in 1914. Murphy went with him.
With the resignation of Snavely
at Carolina. Murphy coached for
a while at Washington Univer-
sity in st. Louis, returning later
to private job at Newton.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-04-18
Navy Blanks Temple
On Morra's 5-Hitter
BY the Associated Press


ANNAPOLIS, April 17.-John
Nora pitched five-hit ball today
and his teammates gave him
two big innings as Navy's base
ball team downed Temple, 40.
The visitors only threat came
in the second inning when they
loaded the bases with two out.
But Nora got Pitcher Bill
Schilling to hit back to the
mound to end the threat.
Temple got but three hits there
after.
The first six innings were
scoreless, with Navy collecting
only three scattered hits.
But in the seventh, the Mid
dies scored twice on walk to
Dick Guest, a sacrifice by Dick
Snyder, a double by George
Welsh and a single by Bill Tur-
cote.
In the eighth Navy pushed
across its other runs when Will
son Spangler and Dick Bordone
got back to-back singles and
Guest tripled to score them both.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-04-18
By Malcolm Lomborne, Jr.

George Washington Hig h
School oarsmen yesterday took
the measure of a rough Potomac
off Georgetown to defeat their
rivals from WaShington-Lee
twice. But it remained for
Princeton's second freshman
crew to supply the greatest ex-
element Of the day.
The Princeton 150-pounders,
while rowing up to the start, hit
rock off Three Sisters Island
and their shell, borrowed from
WI, quickly sank.
The eight Tiger oarsmen and
their coxswain were pulled out
of the chilly river by the Harbor
Police and returned little the
worse for wear to the Potomac
Boat Club. Meanwhile, WI
Coach Charley Butt got a line
around the battered shell and
towed it back to the club while
glum WI crews watched.
Cause for the gloom on the
part of the Little Generals was
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-04-18
WI Is Triple Loser as She'll
Loaned to Princeton Sinks

quickly explained by Coach Butt.
For two winters the boys had
worked hard to put the eight in
shape following its purchase
from Navy. The same shell had
been broken up at Marietta,
Ohio, two years ago. Yesterdays
was to have been the first race
for the rejuvenated boat.
The regatta. the first school,
boy rowing event here this sea-
son. finally was called off after
the running of the varsity and
junior varsity events.
The river was so rough that
five shells under tow from Alex
andria by CIV Coach Julian
Whitestone had to turn back
after the boats started swamp
ing. The CIV crews motored to
Washington and used Potomac
B. C. boats. All this delayed the
races for more than an hour.
Stroked by Curtis Adkins, the
CIV varsity eight nosed out the
Little Generals by half a boat
length. Princeton was poor
third. The winners time was
5:04.
The Presidents crew was made
up of Jim Swami, Robert Moore,
John L. Sullivan, Paul Sheridan,
Dick Rinker, Russ Dunn, Harry
Miller, Adkins and Coxswain AL
PHILIPPE.
In the jayvee race, the CIV
eight broke a rig just before the
halfway mark and the race was
restarted at this point. CIV won
by a boat length over WI.
In the winning crew were Dirk
Stryker. Robert Kean. Eugene
Gardner. Sandy Morriso
George Durham. Bill Hamaker,
Joel Sipes, Stroke Roy Gravette
and Coxswain Gene Ross.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-04-18
Wake Forest Rallies
To Defeat Terps, IS
By the Associated Pres.

WAKE FOREST, N. c., April
II. - Wake Forest came from
behind with four runs in the bot
tom of the ninth to defeat Mary
land, 6-5.
The Deacons entered the ninth
trailing So but loaded the bases
on two errors by Shortstop Gil
Ruppel and a walk to Pinch
hitter Art Bonzagni. With one
out, Shortstop Lee Abbott
cleaned the bases with a double
to left center to tie the game.
Dickie Harris, son of Manager
Bucky Harris of the Washington
Senators. flied out and Luther
McKeel struck out, but reached
first safely when Catcher Bill
Walker dropped the last strike.
Linwood Holt came through with
his third hit of the day, a single
to right field, to score Abbott
with the winning run.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-04-18
Washington Dachshund
Winner at Richmond
By.the Assoeioieo Press

RICHMOND, Va, April IT,
G mpion Ernharkenburg'S
Stormson, offspring of the famed
Doberman Oh. Rancho Dobe's
Storm. went best in show here
today in the goth annual ALL
Breed Dog Show of the Virginia
Kennel Club.
StormSon, whose father was
Westminster champion in 1852
and 1858. won out over a field of
628 dogs in competition that
lasted nine hours.
The champion is owned by
Betty L. and Fred T. Ueltzen of
Willow Grove, Pa, and was
handled by Nate Delong.
Champion Alden of Raymihill,
a black Dachshund owned by
Louis A. Cornet of Washington,
D. c., was judged best-in-group
among the hounds.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-04-18
Severn River Races
Delayed Two Hours
By Northwest Winds
BY the Assoeioted Press

ANNAPOLIS, Md, April IT,
Nays championship crew rowed
in the darkness to it's 21st
straight victory late today, de-
feating Princeton by 8.4 seconds
over a chilly, one and three-quar-
ter mile Severn River course.
The varsity triumph gave the
midshipmen clean sweep over
the Tigers in the season opener
for each. And the unusual man
ner in which the last of two races
was run because of the late hour
left little question that the Navy's
Junior varsity shell was the
second fastest on the bouncing
water.
The regatta was held up for
nearly two hours to allow stiff
northwest winds to die down.
Moon Furnishes Light.
Referee Clifford CTip) Goes,
after sending the freshmen crews
off in one race ordered the var
sity and junior varsity eight
cared boats to compete in
single contest. The only light
available by that time was from
a full moon shining from the
head of the river, and that was
just about enough with signal
lights to keep the shells in their
lanes.
The varsity boats got off from
the standard secured position to
little stake boats. The No. 2
shells made a floating" start
which, meant they had drifted
between one and two lengths
ahead of the varsities by the
time Goes shouted them away
Extending its unprecedented
collegiate winning streak, Coach
Rusty Callow's Navy varsity was
timed in 8 minutes AS seconds.
Princeton. at $3.50, was two
lengths behind.
The Middle JayveeS were
tagged across in 8:40.8. a good
eight lengths before Princeton's
second shell. The Tiger Jayvees
were clicked in Glib.
Faster Than Tiger Varsity.
Making allowance for the jun
Tor varsity's head start, its net
for the course could easily be
considered a couple of seconds
faster than Princeton's varsity.
The Plege race was a thriller
with Princeton's first year crew
closing a gap that at one time
approached a full length to a
mere five feet at the finish. Navy
was timed in 9:07.5, only Z of
q second ahead of Princeton.
There was never any doubt
that the Middle varsity would
add to the laurels it has picked
up in the last three years, in
Guiding the Olympic title in
1852. Only two oars were
manned today by midshipmen
who had not taken part in the
Olympic games at Helsinki.
They were pulled by Roger
Scott. a Norfolk. Va, Junior at
bow, and John Forbrick, a sopho-
more from San Rafael, Callif., at
No. 2.
With Ed Stevens of Detroit,
veteran stroke, holding the beat
to from 81 to 80 strokes to the
minute through most of the race.
Navy had a lead of a length from
the first quarter mile on. Prince
ton threatened to narrow it with
three-quarters of a mile to go,
but ran into a bit of trouble as
we'll as Navy's powerful finishing
drive.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-04-18
British Skcter to Marry

BERN. Switzerland, April II
R.-Britain's former Olympic
figure skating champion, Jeanette
Altwegg, said today she would be
married to Marc Wirz, the
brother of Swiss skater, Susy,
Wirz, before the end of the year.
Wirz spent several years at REM
selaer Polytechnic Institute at
Troy, N. Y. .ns
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-04-18
Two Barred al Vanderbilt
For Tryout Rule Violation
BY the Associated Press

BIRMINGHAM, Ala, April II.
Bernie Moore, Southeastern Con-
ference commissioner. today
barred two Texarkana (Ark.)
High School athletes from par
ticipating in athletics at Wander
bilt University.
The announcement said Paul
Caver and Robert Northcutt
would not be eligible for athletics
at Vanderbilt because of an in
fraction of the conference try
out rule February 1874"
Moore added that the ruling
docs not preclude these young
men from participating in inter-
collegiate athletics at any other
Southeastern Conference insti-
tlltiOn.n
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-04-18

Runs - Spangler, Bordone, Guest,
Welsh, Errors-Bordone. Runs batted in
Welsh, !Turcotte, Guest (2). Two-base
hit-Welsh. Three-base hit-Guest. Sac
ridces - Spangler, Bromke, Snyder.
Double play-Schneider to Connolly.
Left on bases-Navy. 8; Temple, 3.
ling, 3. Struck out-By Nora, 4; by
Schilling /. Hits-Oh Nora. 5 in o
innings, of Schilling, 8 in s innings.
A. Winning pitcher-Morra. Losing
pitcher--!Schi1ling. Umpires-Gundersorf
and Balda.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-04-18

Fowl Hunting Good
Game officials estimate that
hunters bag 100000 ducks and
$4,000 geese in Utah annually.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-26
Use Of Sigh, Touch and Mirror
Endorsed as Cancer Weapons

cell-the seat of the trouble
instead of having to wait for
some sign of the disease. Often,
that's too late.
DR.. Smith said there. are five
times as many cases of cancer
of the head and neck in the
male than there are in the
female. He added this form of
cancer is primarily one of middle
and old age.
General practitioners locally
have requested a series of meet
ingS on cancer in the hope Of
making every doctors Office a
cancer detection center"
The lectures, held every Thurs
day night. are sponsored by the
local division of the American
Cancer Society.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-26
Admiral Libby 10 Lead
BattIeship-Cruiser Force

NORFOLK. Mar. 26.-Rear
Admiral r. E. Libby, one-time
member of the U. N. truce dele
CATION at Panmunjom, has been
appointed commander of the At
lantic Fleet Battleship Cruiser
Force. the Navy announced yes
terday.
A native of Spokane, Wash,
the admiral currently is assistant
chief of Naval operations in
Washington. a post he has held
since August, 1852.
The battleShip-cruiser COM
mand has been held most re-
Gently by Rear Admiral Edmund
T. Woodbridge. Now in the Med
iterranean, he has been ordered
to the command of the United
States I'd Fleet, with headquar-
tiers here.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-26

The eye. the ense of touch and
a small mirror are actually val
liable weapons in the fight
against cancer.
This was brought out last night
by Robert r. Smith, chief sur
geon of the National Institutes
of Health. who ,lectured general
practitioners of the District in
cancer detection. X
DR.. Smith urged the general
practitioner to use these tools,
or weapons, at least in oral ex-
aminations for cancer. But he
emphasized the final diagnosis
should come from the laboratory
after biopsy.
He described certain cancers
of the mouth as being somewhat
like icebergs. Only the tip of
a body of massive cell destruc-,
ton beneath the skin can be seen
in many cases. And he pointed
out how important it was to
take note of even the slightest
irritation or growth within the
oral cavity.
The general practitioner can
spot these sores with his eyes,
feel the consistency or growth
with his finger. or use a mirror
in a search further down into the
throat for signs of cancer.
The speaker told practitioners
to keep cancer in mind in any
physical examination, but he
warned it was wrong to tell
patients you can be cured if We
f1ndcancer early enough" While
this is true in many cases, it
is also true that some cancers
can never be cured under pres
ent-day treatment.
DR.. Smith said the ideal Sit
uation in cancer detection would
be test to enable doctors to
know what is going on within a
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-26
Roilroud Periled

Unless cattlemen ship more
livestock north from Fire into
Northern Island via Enniskillen,
the old Sligo-Leitrim and North
ern Counties Railroad is going
to have shut down. the manage
ment announced.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-26

PHILADELPHIA.-Most adults
cannot remember things that
happened in their lives before
they were or 5 years old.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-26

Readers Digest names Antizyme by name, in
reporting this exciting development, the first
continuous action antl-enzyme tooth paste. 1t
stops the major Cause of tooth decay-not tenn
porarily, but for II to "a bourJ after each brushing
The anti-enzyme ingredient in Listerine Anti
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-26

lyme Tooth Paste is found in no other tooth
paste. This tasteless, invisible wonder worker is
brushed right onto tooth surfaces and stays there
all day, or all night long to stop the formation
of harmful decay acids on your teeth. (And
you'll love that crisp wake-up AavorD
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-03-26

No other type Of tooth pasts-
regular, ammonlsted or chIcrophylI--
can protsct your tssth
for more than q few minutes
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-02-14

2 to II pm. daily through
February. %.
Opening ceremonies will see
Mrs. Samuel Spencer, wife of
the president of the District
Commissioners. shipping a rib
bon to open the doors.
Auto Queen Contest.
Underway already Is the con-
test to crown an Auto Show
queen. Thirty three entries have
been filed. The preliminaries
will be held at the Sheraton
Carlton Hotel Wednesday night.
The finals, with members of the
White House Photographers
Association as judges, will be at
the Armory the night of Febru-
airy %. The winner will receive
q $50 savings bond.
Five new cars are to be given
away during the nine day show.
Winners need not be present,
show officials announced.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-02-14
Accidents at Home
Include Man Hurt
In Bothtub Fall

An 82-year-old man fell In
the bathtub and broke two ribs
last week, the District Red Cross
Safety Services reported. He
was among los residents treated
at hospitals after home acct
dents.
Other accidents included a 2
year-old boy who ate 40 aspirin
tablets, a child who swallowed a
safety pin. boy who pushed a
pebble in his ear. another who
burned his arms and chest by
upsetting hot coffee, man who
Broke an arm when he fell down.
stairs and q housewife who
burned her face when a gas oven
exploded.
There were Al falls, six burns.
IA accidental poisonings, six
foreign bodies, II cuts and 81
unclassified accidents reported.
In addition. five persons died
after three falls and two burns.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-02-14
Silver Jubilee Show to Display
Autos Undredmed Ofin7920

Horsepower. beauty and driv-
ing aids that automotive engi-
neers never dreamed Of Is years
ago will be spread over the floor
of the National Guard Armory
here next week for the silver an
niversary automobile show.
Experimental models sent out
to test public reaction and sparkl-
ing new models just waiting for
a buyers checkbook-more than
100 domestic and foreign makes
will be the automotive attrac-
tionS.
Singing Stars.
Entertainment-wise, the at
fractions will be three singing
stars, Kitty Kallen for the first
three days. Dorothy Lamour for
the next three and Sunny Gale
for the final three days.
The show opens at 2 pm. next
Saturday and remains open from