davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1954-11-25

Exchange. Everyone is invited
to bring their favorite homemade
cookies. All cookies are placed on
a tray and you tale home the
same number of cookies you
brought. This way you have an
assortment of choice cookies to
serve your families and friends.
A play "We Have Seen His Star"
will be presented by Mrs. L. o.
Horky, Mrs. Robert Marsh, Mrs.
Fred CRUDE, Mrs. Ralph Williams,
Mrs. Robert Richards and Anna
belle Towner.
Mrs. Carman Lane and Mrs. Paul
Isley will dedicate the White Cross
Gifts and the gifts for the patients
at State Hospital. Mrs. Harvey
Mcclure will play several violin
solos.
Thursday, December End the
Burrell Class is sponsoring
Brunch at the Illuminating Co. at
10 a. m.
~
A Family Party with a pot luck
will be held Thursday, December
End by the congregation Of Cal
vary Lutheran Church.
The next meeting of the Woman's
Association of Windermere Presby-
terian Church will be held Tuesday,
November 30th, starting with the
sewing groups at 1880 p. m. Mrs.
Walter liant and Miss Emma Ten
nant will serve the luncheon and
Mrs. T. B. Dram will lead the de-
votionals. A business meetings
concludes the day.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1954-11-25
MRS. E. w. LIBBY

Along with visions of mink stoles-
there's a gas clothes dryer dancing
around in her Christmas dreams.
Dreams of drying full load of clothes
by simply Ticking dial. And for only
a penny a load-1j5 the cost of the
other type of dryer!
A gas dryer costs less to install, less
to run-so you save money from
Christmas morning on! Surprise her
with an automatic gas dryer and make
It the happiest holiday she's ever had!
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1954-11-25

Here-more than
2 to I prefer GAS for drying!
Clothes dryer manufacturers who
offer a choice of fuels report that
actual sales in this area show a more
than 2 to l preference for GAS!
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1954-11-25

The Glenville Hospital Nurses
Alumnae Association will have
their regular meeting and Christ
mas Party Wednesday, December
1st at the Euclid-Glenville Nurses
Home.
There will be a fifty cent gift
exchange.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1954-11-25

Rev. and Mrs. Robert Secrist
and son of the Calvary Lutheran
parsonage will spend Thanksgiving
with Rev. Secrist's mother in Day
ton, Ohio.
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1954-06-01
JAVAL.E:E:

is a in Mexican Irvine that commands
respect because saving Domestic tne without
sacrifice quality you JAvALEE twine
getting quality the
mill shipment of oubfree baingo
getting job delay trouble
The JAVALEE Irvine invite
their baler reputable
ing They their Irvine live
the yardage breaking strength forth the
Washington .. C.
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1954-06-01
Montana Farmer-StOckman
June /, Vol. Al, No. 10

Published twice month on the list
and 18th by The Montana Farmer,
Inc, Great Falls, Mont. Subscription
price is So for five years, So for three
years, 81 for one year; Canadian,
one year, So. Entered as second class
matter at the Postoffice at
Great Falls, Mont, under aesssss
act of March 8, 1879.
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1954-06-01
Are YOU
in on The swing To-
US. Sovings
Bonds !?
thousands of formers
have begun new plan to insure
their own future

their own future
Farmers who put part of their
earnings in us. Series 'E' Saw
ings Bonds will soon be enjoy
ing the fruits of this wonderful
investment. Now's the time to
make sure you get in on this
plan. For Savings Bonds are safe
because they're registered in yoHr
name. They're easy to buy at the
nearest bank. And Bonds are sys-
tematie. You can buy them regu-
larly and plan on using them
when they mature.
So get on the Bond wagon this
year. It'll take you and your fam
lily far in the years to come!
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1954-06-01

oscNlS'
S@zA'''
T OOKS like Congress may give us
4 4 rugged individualists social security
whether we want it or not.
Martha says she hasn't thing to
wear, but she insists on my buildin'
new cedar closet to keep it in.
The more I listen to that Congress
sional hearin' on the radio, the surer I
am that both they and are crazy, or
we'd be Spendin' our time on some
thin more worthwhile They could do
a lot worse than tc call the whole thing
off and sentence that private to sixty
days of KIP.
With so many retired farmers
livin' in town these days and so
many young couples buyin' homes
with CT loans, some of the regular
city folks are havin' to move out to
the country to find place to live.
That neighbor of mine says if 49,
year-olds are given the right to vote,
the next president will probably be
elected on platform of two hot-rodS in
every garage.
F0xtaiI johnson of Arizona Farm
err says, "AbOut all Eve learnt for
sure from " years on this troubled
earth is that prosperity don't lie
beyond the next election"
The younger generation continues to
be denied the privilege of learnin' the
hard way to make Twin. This year S
crop of college graduates is bein' con
fronted by horde of employers eager
to hand out jobs at good salaries. Only
the few lads that spent too much time
majorin' in campustronomy are havin
to do any huntin'.
When it comes to reachin' an
| agreement on fundamentals, tndI
Senate committee hearin' and the
United Nations council are runnin'
about neck-and-neck. The Old-time
secret diplomacy and smOke-filled
rooms may have had some disad-
vantages, but they were less ir-
ritatin' to us common citizens. In
the old days, the bad news usually
came like clap of thunder. Now
you can see it creepin' up on you
an inch at a time.
Stockgrowers and wheatgrowefs don
see eye-to-eye on the support prize
question. In fact, Protein Pete, VIII
raises both wheat and cattle, says h
gets kinda cross-eyed every time h
looks at the problem. AS cattlemar
he's against high supports because h
figures cheap grain would be good fo
the cattle business. And beef bein'
perishable product usually overcome
any surplus condition in compar;
lively short time. But as wheatgroV
er, he knows he can't survive yer
long under present high operatin' cos
if the props are pulled from under tt
wheat market. He claims these CO.
flictin' viewpoints have made him /:
broad-minded on the support questiC
that he has to buy his hats full 81;
larger.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-28
Senate Debates Tax Bill;
Eisenhower Victory Predicted

crept into the law by providing
benefits for retired persons.
working mothers, families with
big medical expenses. farmers
who follow soil conservation
practices, fathers sending chill
dren to college and others.
8. In giving tax breaks to
corporations on their deprecia-
ton practices and to stockholders
on dividend income. it would
provide much more equity CAPT.
tai, lead to extensive plant
expansion and modernization.
stimulate business generally, and
thus furnish more jobs.
Democrats pushing for an in
come tax cut say:
!. The national production is
down substantially from a year
ago. and the remedy is more
purchasing power to buy the
products of industry, not more
plant capacity.
2. Principal benefits in the
revision bill go to the wealthy
and to corporations. They should
be Offset by relief for the little
fellow.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-28
Wider Social Security
Wins AFL's Support
Bv the Associated Press


The American Federation of
Labor today urged that social
security benefits be increased
considerably more than provided
in the Eisenhower admiuistra-
tons bill
However. George Meany, ALL
president, generally approved
the measure in testimony pre-
pared for the Senate Finance
Committee He called it "a
significant Improvement and
strengthening of the social Sc
curity program.
The bill, which passed the
House by an overwhelming
margin is one of the major pro-
poSals on the Presidents 1854
legislative program,
It would exten0 socIa! security
coverage to 10 million more IN
dividuais increase benefits by an
average If Sc a month for those
now on tle rolls and much more
for uersons retiring in the flu
tUre. and raise from $1,000 to
$4,000 he ANNA! wage subject
to social security tax.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-28
Democrats Are Told
Dewey Is Political
Boss Of Government
By Gould Lincoln

Gov. Thomas E. Dewey of New
York is the absolute political
boss of the United States Gov
eminent" Democratic State
Chairman Richard H. Balch of
New York said today in an ad-
dress to the States Democratic
congressional delegation at
luncheon meeting in the Con-
greSsional Hotel.
Declaring that Gov. Dewey is
the real force behind the White
House." Mr.. Balch said the New
York Governor is more than
any other person, or group of
persons, responsible for the fall
ures of the lational administra-
ton and FOR the dangerous
bungling on our domestic and
international fronts"
Through the clever expedient
of having his personal aides and
confldantS in key governmental
positions, and with the passive
permission of a fine American
who would rather play golf than
be President, Thomas Dewey has
at last realized his burning am
bition and is, in fact. the boss
of our country" the New York
chairman said.
Governor Not Commenting.
In Albany, Gov. Dewey's Office
said there would be no comment
on the Balch statements.
The gathering of Democratic
leaders here was arranged by
Democratic National Chairman
Stephen A. Mitchell to discuss
campaign plans for the Novem-
Der elections. In addition to
Mr.. Balch, Democratic National
Committeeman and Tammany
Leader Carmine De Sapio and
w. Averell Hartman, former
Ambassador and New York'S ia
vorite son candidate for PreSi-
dent in 1852, were here for the
conference.
Other speakers at the lunch
con included Representative
Franklin D. Roosevelt, jr., re-
garded as the likely Democratic
nominee for Governor. MT.
Hartman, a possible candidate
for the gubernatorial nominal
ton should Mr.. Roosevelt fail to
win, Mr.. De Sapio and Senator
Lehman also were expected to
speak.
Meet With Mitchell.
Prior to the luncheon the
Democrats held an executive
session with Mr.. Mitchell.
On Wednesday Mr.. Mitchell
will have the Democratic leaders
of Pennsylvania here for
similar conference. Democratic
victory in the congressional and
gubernatorial elections in New
York and Pennsylvania is con-
sidered of prime Importance.
The Republicans now hold q
House seats to Is for the Demo-
rats in the New York congress
sional delegation; in the Penn
sylvania delegation the count is
10 Republicans and II Demo
Gratis.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-28
Mitchell Sees BrowneII Political Indictments

program Mr.. Mitchell did not
indicate in what field or against
whom indictments might be
sought. He said the whole
strategy will backfire."
The Democratic leader said it
was wrong for Mr.. Brownell to
be both Attorney General and
chief political strategist" for
the Republican Party.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-28
Salisbury New Capital

Salisbury. Southern Rhodesia.
has been named capital of the
new Federation Of RhodeSia and
NyaSaland. The city, largest in
the federation, has about 149 900
people. of whom $4,000 are Euro
peans or other whites.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-28
7 U. 5. Newsmen Unhurt
In Guatemala Plane Crash
By the Associated Press

TEGUCIGALPA, H o n d uras,
June 28.-Two United States
correspondents for Time and Life
magazines were reported to have
escaped unhurt yesterday from
the crash of a small plane at
EsquipulaS, Guatemala.
The newsmen were Robert Lu-
bar, chief of the magazines
Mexico City bureau, and George
Silk, photographer.
United States Ambassador to
Honduras Whiting Willauer said
he had cabled United States Air
Forco headquarters in Panama,
asking for an air rescue team to
get the two men out.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-06-28
BY the Asseeiessd Press

Stephen A. Mitchell. Demo-
cratic national chairman, pre-
dictedD yesterday that Attorney
General Brownell will make
political hay" between now and
election time by getting indict-
ments against several prominent
Democrats.
Interviewed on q TV-radio
Evening star., 1954-05-02

Governor Of strategic North Wet
Nam who once worked with Com
munist Ho Chi Mini but left him
early in diSillusionment, told a
New York Times correspondent
Wednesday that his people would
never accept" partition. He said
they would flight if necessary" to
prevent splitting the country.
The Roman Catholic Bishop of
Phat Diem, an influential figure
in North Wet Nam, told Gov. Tri,
1--WE will all die If necessary, but
we will not accept partition"
The United States, of course, is
Wet Mans best ally at Geneva.
America thinks the Reds can be
stood off with an injection of new
blood (mostly Asian) and new
spirit (mostly American).
These were some of the issues
that were being discussed outside
the United Nations headquarters
in Geneva, where the Big Four,
Red China, and ii other nations
were discussing Korea. But there
are many other details that will
have to be ironed out before the
Indo-China profile can be
brought to the conference.
The big powers and Red China
were reported to have agreed "in
principle" that these nine entities
should participate in the Indo-
China talks: Wet Nam, the Wet
Mini, Laos, Cambodia, France,
Red China, the Soviet Union, the
United States and Great Britain.
The guest list is not firm, however.
And the position of Red China
at the o-China conversations
could cause more trouble. Is she
= an inviting or an invited party?
Secretary Dulles probably will
escape some of the haggling on
these points. He has made 1t
known he will leave the conference
Monday, thus preserving his record
for consistently snubbing Red
China.
Leaving Undersecretary Walter
Bedell Smith in charge at Geneva
in his stead is Mr.. Dulles device
for downgrading Red China, which
he insists came only as belliger-
ent, not as big power. In all
other respects except his dealings
with the United States, however,
Chinese Foreign Minister Chou
En-lai looked like a representative
of a big power. He inveighed
against foreign incursions on Asia's
soil chastity excepting Soviet Rus
sia's Port Arthur troops) and had a
prestige-laden lunch with Anthony
Eden at Mr.. Molotov's villa. Mr..
Dulles persisted in the icy stare
through it all.
Evening star., 1954-05-02
Geneva On-Stoge

In Geneva's crowded conference
room, the widely heralded Big
Four-plus-Red China m Getting
opened on a sweet note of COM
promise. Mutually antagonistic
American and Red Chinese repre-
sentatives bowed out of the bidding
for Craftsmanship honors. Britain,
Russia and dark-horse Thailand
agreed to rotate the chair.
South Korea's Pyun Yung Tai
and North Korea's dapper Nam II
used Tuesday to put on record
their long-frozen attitudes toward
unification of their country. Mr..
Pylin's idea was to have an election
in North Korea only, to fill waiting
seats in South Korea's Legislature
with Syngman Rhee still in
charge, of course). Later he re-
ceived backing from the United
States, but Australia asked for a
whole new elections in both
Koreas.
Nam II wanted all-Korean elec-
tions, rugged TO- give North Korea
Evening star., 1954-05-02
McCorthy's Role

Officially Senator Mundt was In
charge of the proceedings. Actu-
ally the sparkplug was Mr.. Jen-
kins. But the most persistent
member of the cast, without a
doubt. was Senator Mccarthy.
And for the Wisconsin Republi-
can, what happened at last weeks
hearing seemed to be strictly a
case of whose OK was being gored.
When Secretary Stevens was being
pressed for direct yes" or mo"
answer. the Senator was insistent
that he be made to respond. When
Pvt. Schine and Mr.. Juliana were
likewise pressed, he found the line
Of questioning to be improper and
unfair.
Times almost literally without
number Senator Mccarthy broke
in to make points Of order" which,
for practical purposes, turned out
to be unsworn er pdrte statements
apparently designed for home con-
sumption by the television audi
ence. His appeal to the TV public
was direct in his effort to halt
questioning of Pvt. Schine, though
that self-assured young man
seemed to many viewers the Army
private least likely to arouse waves
Of sympathy on the part Of the
public.
In his role as cross examiner,
Senator Mccarthy was alternately
stern, vehement, wheedling and
confidential. His form Of address
Continued on Page A-seJ.
Evening star., 1954-05-02
The Photograph

If the hearing seemed to get of
to a glacially slow start the weel
before, this early progress was SUI
personic by comparison with what
developed last week. Except fol
a bit off the beginning and nut
off the end, the entire weeks en-
deavor revolved around a photo
graph made at MCGUIRE Air Force
Base, N. j., on November II.
The cast of characters in the
weeks courtroom melodrama Oust
to keep the record straight, as par
ticipants repeatedly said) included;
Senator Karl Mundt, Republi-
can of South Dakota, temporary
chairman of the Senate Perma-
nent Investigations subcommittee.
Ray Jenkins Of Knoxville, Tenn.
special counsel to the subcommit-
tee.
Senators John L. Mcclellan Of
Arkansas, w. Stuart Symington Of
Missouri and Henry M. Jackson
of Washington, Democratic mem
bers of the subcommittee.
Senators Everett M. Dirksen Of
Illinois, Charles E. Potter of Mich
igan and Henry C. Dworshak of
Idaho, Republican members.
Robert T. Stevens, Secretary Of
the Army; John G. Adams, De-
partment of the Army counsel; H.
Struve Hensel, Assistant Secretary
of Defense-the so-called Army
side" of the controversy.
Senator Joe Mccarthy Of Wis
consin; his chief counsel, Roy M.
Cohn; his "chief of staff Francis
P. Carr-the Mccarthy side"
Joseph N. Welch and James D.
st, Clair. special counsel to Messrs.
Stevens and Adams.
Frederick P. Byran, counsel to
Mr.. Hensel
G. David Schine, a private in
the Army.
Mrs. Frances P. Minis, secretary
to MesSrs. Cohn and Carr.
George Anastos and James Ju-
Llama, members of Senator Nc
Carthys staff.
Staff Sergt. Herbert R. Man.
chester. an Air Force public rela-
tions man.
When the episode began, Mr..
Jenkins was interrogating Mr..
Stevens on the latter's relationship
with Pvt. Schine. His questioning
indicated that he was attempting
to show a closeness between the
Secretary and the soldier. To this
end. Mr.. Jenkins asked the Secre-
tary whether he had ever had his
picture made alone with Pvt.
Schine. In the context of the ques-
tioning at that time, the key word
was "alone." Mr.. Stevens said he
could not recall any such event.
Coup Thot Boekfired
Mr.. Jenkins, who can at times
reach the dramatic heights attain
able only by a country courtroom
prosecutor, produced a photo
graph that showed two men,
one in civilian clothes, one in a
private's uniform, confronting
each other at the side of an air
plane. The soldier was grinning
broadly; the civilian wore what
later was described as "a grim
smile" From the Secretary Mr..
jenkins drew the admission that
the photograph was indeed one
Of himself and Pvt. schine. Since
no one else appeared in the photo,
Evening star., 1954-05-02
Geneva Off-Stoge

British, French and American
cabinets stared these grim esti-
mates in the face over last week
end, then decided to wait and see.
All the waiting and seeing will
focus on Geneva, where France is
taking the lead in trying to ar
range an opening Of the Indo-
China phase of the conference.
So far French Foreign Minister
Georges Bidault has one minor
victory and one minor setback to
his credit. The victory has been
in getting Wet Mans chief of
state, Bao Dai, to send a repre-
sentative to the conference. The
setback has been the rebuff which
the Communists dealt to his first
plea, that Soviet Foreign Minister
Vyacheslav Molotov intercede with
the Wet Mimi to get truce for
evacuating wounded from Diem
Bien Phu. Mr.. Molotov said, in
effect, "Intercede yourself" So the
French and Wet Namese have now
agreed to admit the Wet Mini to
the Geneva talks. This has suS-
tanned hope for the wounded hang
ing on to life underground at Dien
Bien Phu.
France and Wet Nam also an
nounced agreement on a new
independence" treaty last week,
but they have not signed the docu-
ment yet. Vital points on cultural
affairs, economics and currency
will go into a separate treaty.
Wet Namese nationalists-as dis
tinguished from Bao Dai-have
not yet reacted either way.
Two Devices
There are two possible methods
of attaining cease-fire in Wet
Nam-coalition or partition. The
Communists favor coalition, prob
ably because they think they could
swing the whole country into the
Kremlin orbit, like Czechoslo-
vakia. The British and French
lean toward varying versions of
partition. The Americans and the
Wet Namese don't like either.
Britain would like to explore the
possibilities of giving the Reds the
Tonkin delta area, and draw a
Korea-type line, say at the 18th
parallel or some other convenient
point. They are not impressed by
the staunchly defended American
French-Viet Namese view that
Tonkin is the keystone of all
Southeast Asia.
The present French government
wants partition that would pre-
serve both the Tonkin and Saigon
areas as we'll as most of South Wet
Nam. (This is virtually the status
Quo) Premier Laniel also demands
the complete withdrawal of Wet
Mimi from Cambodia and Laos,
and a no-man's land around the
Tonkin delta area. This is, in eff
feet, a demand for unconditional
surrender by the Wet Mimi. 1t
leaves them little more than jungle
and mountains in North Wet Nam.
Last week there was some evi-
dence the United States might sup
port a cease-flre on such terms.
No Partition
The Wet Namese will have none
Of the partition talk. One Of the
country's most respected leaders,
Nguyen HUI Tri, spoke up to sup
port Bao Dai's protests in France
against the PARTITION plans Tri'
Evening star., 1954-05-02
McCorthy-Army

THE DIFFERENCE between
L what was happening in Geneva
and what was happening in Wash
ington, it was evident last week,
was the difference between a hy-
drogen bomb and a stink bomb.
The international meeting had po-
tentially explosive ramifications;
the McCarthy-Army controversy
bade fair to be neither more nor
less than q nuisance.
BY weekend recess the hearings
Evening star., 1954-05-02
World Crossroads

In this spring of 1854 the world
may be at one of its crucial turn
ing points, like the summer of 1850
when Korea was the pivot, or 1913
when China was. In 1850 the United
States rose to meet the challenge
by sending American boys to Taegu,
and the Communist tide was.
Evening star., 1954-05-02

were some 30 hours old. They had
started a week ago Thursday
morning and had droned on, Sat-
urday and Sunday excepted, for
an average of Slightly over four
hours day.
What had been elected in that
period? Very little, except that
personalities apparently amounted
to much and principles to prac-
tically nothing in the fight over
the military career of Gerard David
Schine.