davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1954-08-12

ng ceremony and celebrating the
decorated with bouquets
of white gladiolias and french
ed carnations for the $50 a. m
ceremony.
The bride, given in marriage
by her father, was attired in a
beautiful gown of chantilly lace
and satin fashioned with a mold
ed bodice and bouffant skirt that
swept into a cathedral train The
high neckline Of the lace bodice
was outlined in dainty scallops
and joined nylon net yoke. The
sleeves were long and tapered
to points over the hands. A bout
fant oVerskirt of lace edged
with a ruffle of nylon net,
designed to create an apron
effect, covered the full satin
skirt and joined the train. A
matching lace band scattered
with seed pearls held the finger
tip veil of illusion in place. The
bride carried a white Bible
topped by a white orchid with
a shower of satin ribbons and
entwined with ivy.
The five attendants that pre-
ceded the bride to the altar
were: Mrs Clarence Sorg of Co.
lumbus, who was matron of
honor for her sister with Mrs.
Harry Ross and the bridegroom's
sister, Miss Patty King as brides
maids. Little Connie Ann Kuhn
and Cheryl Kay Dalton, niece of
Miss Crock, were flower girls.
The matron of honor and the
bridesmaids wore duplicate
models Of nylon net over taffeta
styled with strapless bodices
and full skirts. They wore stoles
that matched their gowns. The
floor length gowns were design
ed with rows of nylon ruffles
and made more bouffant by
hoops. The matron Of honor wore
an orchid and carried a bouquet
of lavender and white daisies
and pompons. Mrs. Ross selected
a gown of pale yellow and Miss
King was gowned in pastel
green. Their bouquets were sim
liar to the matron of honor and
fashioned in yellow and white.
The frocks worn by the flower
girls were styled along simple
lines in pale blue organdy and
worn with matching headbands.
They carried baskets of flowers.
The brides nephew, little
Jimmy Dalton, Jr. of GAINESVILLE,
was the ring bearer.
Ronald Crock was best man
for his prospective brother-in-
law and the guests were seated
by the brides brothers-in-laws,
Clarence Sorg of Columbus and
Dwight Kuhn of GAINESVILLE.
Immediately following the
ceremony d wedding breakfast
was given by the brides par
ents, Mr., and Mrs. Albert c.
Crock, at Bakers Coffee Shop,
near GAINESVILLE. Covers were
set for the bridal party, inn
mediate families and out-of- town
guests.
The new Mr.. and Mrs. King
left early Saturday afternoon for
a brief wedding trip. Upon their
return they will reside at 539
Brighton boulevard in Zanes-
vile. On August "a the bride
groom will leave for San Fran
cisco, Calf, where he is sta
toned with the u. S. Navy.
For the wedding trip the bride
changed to a printed nylon frock
with pleated skirt and white
accessories for travelling. She
complemented her costume with
the orchid from her bridal bou-
quet.
Both the newlyweds are grad
uate of Caldwell high school.
The new Mrs. King is employed
in the office of Modern Motor
Company in GAINESVILLE and is a
member of the church in which
she was married. Mr.. King is
the son of Mr.. and Mrs. Clifford
King of Spruce street.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1954-08-12
VISIT SKYLINE CAyERNs

Mr.. and Mrs. Richard Davis,
578 East street, Caldwell, were
visitors at Virginia's famous
Skyline Caverns located where
the Skyline Drive begins at
Front Royal, Va, last Wednes-
daV
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1954-08-12
Lucille Braden And Richard Haga
ExChanQe MARRIAGE Vows AUGUST 7

Miss Leila Lucille Rraden daughter of Mr. and Mrs
City Richard Mr.
Ray Haga united marriage Saturday
August 7, at 100 p. m.
Walter ofcated during the double ceremony
the Methodist parsonage.
br n balerina of net
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1954-08-12
Miss Laverne Crock Becomes Bride OF
Donald [. King In Formal Ceremony

Miss Laverne Crock Donald Lee
people of CALDWELL united in marriage Saturday, August
at St Nicholas Catholic church GAINESVILLE with Father
Dury officiating the double celebrating the
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1954-08-12

Mr.. and Mrs. John Buckeye
and Pauline Marshall of Cleve-
land are visiting with friends in
Coal Ridge.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1954-08-12

Photo DeveIOping-Gillespie's
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-28
NC0ISt0IILIIe bICWn-
Bad Omen for West in Italy
Moscow Sends Its Best Master of Intrigue to Rome
As Ambassador and the Worst Is Expected BY All
Constantine Brown

The sending Of the Krem-
Inns most sinister and intrigue
skilled diplomat, Alexander
Bogomolov. as ambassador to
Italy is . bad omen for the
frau structure of Italian de-
mocracy, particularly at this
time. when Washington ex-
poets an about Muscovite
diplomatic offensive In West
ern Europe.
Bogomolov Is. on the sur
face. an urbane and polished
gentleman who has been used
by his superiors in Moscow
to activate Communist move
ments In the countries to
which he has been assigned.
He arrived in Italy while
World War II was still in
progress but after Italian re-
sistance in the south had coll
lapsed. He brought with him
the Soviet Unions gift to the
Italian people in the persons
of Palmiro Togliatti and Luigi
Longo, Italian Communists
trained in Moscow. He pulled
a fast one on the allies by
recognizing the new regime
of Gen. Badoglio before we and
the British had chance to
do so. BY this gesture he at
tempted to lure o his country's
side the anti-Fascist regime
established by us, and at the
same time he found a niche
in Italy for the Kremlin's
stooge. Togliatti.
Having laid the foundation
Of communism in Italy. Bogo-
molov was transferred to Al
giers. where the regime of Gen.
Charles de Gaulle had just
been installed. He inf1ltrated
this provisional government;
induced Gen. de Gaulle to
make the speech praising Ella
chere Russia" darling RUSSIA
more than the other allies.
When Gen. de Gaulle finally
went to Paris after the liberia
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-28
David Lawrence

A strange and unprece-
denied event has just taken
place. but it got in most news
papers a brief mention on in
side pageS-the United States
Senate has ratified by a vote
of 81 to 6 a mutual-defense
treaty with the Republic of
Korea.
But the significance of that
action is far-reaching. For at
the very time that the Bricker
amendment relating to- a re-
striction of commitments to be
made under the Constitution
by the Executive was being de-
hated, the Senate itself for the
first time in American history
morally obligated the Ameri-
can people to go to war if
an attack is made on coun-
try which is part Of the MAIN
land of Asia.
Few people realize what has
been covered in the four
treaties in the Western Pa
cific. The United States now
stands committed to defend
Australia, New Zealand and
the Philippines as well as
Korea against attack. The
treaty doesn't necessarily say
that Congress must go to war.
It merely provides for action
to be taken in accord with the
constitutional processes" of
the United States. Sometimes
this means action by the
Executive alone, and some
times it means action by Con-
gresS and the Executive. But
the courts have a new phrase
now to wreStle with-"consti-
tutional processes.
On its face the phrase was
used to give the. Executive
chance to go to Congress and
either get approval or say to
the other party to the treaty
that Congress doesn't approve
and that American help will
not be forthcoming. Theoret-
lcally, there is a choice. but
actually it represents a moral
commitment. Hence it is a
fact today that what Secre-
tary of State Acheson in his
famous speech at the National
Press Club in January. 1850.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-28
Fletcher KnebeI-
Potomac Fever

President Bayar of Turkey dimes at the White House
He have anything he wants in Amerca-except two
of coffee with his meals
Senate committee approves statehood for Hawaii. Re-
pubcan not be able to solve all the Nations problems
but at least they spread them around people
The State Department junketng Congressman spent
$l1OOO in foreign currency while abroad last fall Things
different under the Democrats. They
body elses when they could be throwing
Ike announces scale investigation of coffee prices
Ike admits this the first time his administration
an investigation insufficient grounds.
Senator Brcker fight to amend the Constitution
the educational level Republicans umbng the dictionary
to and to call each other.
Ike his administration liberal toward human beings
conservative economics. He he'll rescue
squad readyn get knocked by Eisenhower
hard dollar.
Spanish students riot for the third day against
the British This proves how backward Spain hasn't
even heard that the current fashion roting against
Americans
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-28
Significance Of Korea Pact
For the First Time in United States History the Congress
Has Obligated Itself Case Of Attack Asotic Nation

contrast, the North Atlantic
Treay formula makes an at
tack upon one tantamount to
an attack upon all. so that
such an attack. which might
not take place against the
United States itself. is never
theless so regarded. Because
of the constitutional issues
which the approach suggests.
, for example, whether an at
tack upon another member
gives the President the same
inherent right to act as an at
tack upon United States ter
ritory. the language of Pyesi-
dent Monroe was regarded by
Secretary Dulles as preferable
when he negotiated the Phil
ippine and Australia New Zea-
land pacts. and is reproduced
in the Korean treaty.
I'm short, the phraseology
of Article III of the Korean
pact permits the United States
to take any action we deem
appropriate by our constitu-
tional processes, and gives ade-
quate assurance Of support to
the other country which may
be the victim of an attack.
1t has the additional advan-
tage of never having been
challenged throughout our his
tory, from the constitutional
standpoint, as altering the
balance of power between the
President and Congress-"
What is meant here is that
the President of the United
States may or may not use
the armed forces to carry out
an obligation to a foreign
power and need not necessar-
lily get the consent of Congress.
For it is a fact that dozens of
military actions have been I'M
dertaken by the United States
in Central and South America
without previous authorize
ton by Congress. Freedom of
action. therefore. has been pre-
served but the President could.
II he chose. go to the immedi-
ate assistance of Korea without
asking Congress-that's the
Monroe Doctrine formula Of
the past.
Reproduction Rights Reserved.)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-28

vakia by organizing the purges
of two years ago. whereby all
pretense Of autonomy in that
country was obliterated.
The eyes Of Moscow are now
fixed on Italy. The present
Soviet ambassador in Rome,
Mikhail Kostylev. Is more or
less a routine diplomat. He
has been in touch with Togli-
att and helped the Commu-
mist intrigues the best he
could. A more aggressive per-
son was considered undesirable
by Moscow during the PREMIER
ship of Alcide de Gasperi and
Giuseppe Pella.
According to reports received
in Washington in the last few
weeks. the Italian Commu-
nists are getting ready for big
ger and more positive actions
in the next few months. In
their eyes conditions are be-
coming ripe for assumption Of
power. possibly without a
bloody revolution. Bogomolov
has shown himself an expert
in such tactics. He is con-
sidered by allied diplomats as
the only man Moscow. pos
sesses who could help Togli-
atti and his followers bring
off a coup similar to that in
Czecnoslovakia-or even bet
ter. bring into power Com
munist regime through an
other popular election.
We prevented such an occur.
renee in 1947 by pouring bill
lions of Marshall Plan dollars
into Western Europe. It is
doubtful that we could repeat
this feat in Italy today. Amer.
lean economic and military as
sistances have been given to
Italy lavishly. This strategy
is considered worn out now.
No matter how it is inter.
preted, the appearance of Boz
gomolov on the Italian scene
is regarded as bad omen for
the West.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-28
Lowell MeHett-
No Thow on Long Alaska Trail
Republicans Manage to Put Statehood Bill Back on Ice
Leaving Hawaii Boskng Alone Again in Senate Sun

They're dedicating q fine
new radio and televiSion broad
casting building in Washington
next Tuesday and I just got
telegram saying that days
edition of The Evening Star
will be sealed in an aluminium
container, to be opened one
thousand years later, and sug-
. costing that 1 might want to
write something special for
my lineal descendants to read.
So I think I'll write a pre-
diction that by the time that
aluminium thing is opened
Alaska will have become one
Of the States in the great
American Union.
It may cause those lineal
descendants to marvel at their
poor old grandpaw's optimism
and I may come in for a lot of
kidding, but l won't be around
to hear it. On the other hand,
I may turn out to be a true
prophet. It is conceivable that
a situation may occur during
the next thousand years in
which the Republican Party
will see no disadvantage to
itself in the admission of
Alaska. That's not the situa-
ton now. Just now the Re-
publicans are fearful that
Alaska, given statehood, would
send two Democrats to the
United States Senate. where
there are too many Democrats
already. So they propose to
admit Hawaii and, they hope,
pick up two Republican Sena-
tors, giving themselves a firm
majority.
The House already has
voted to admit Hawaii. but
plans to follow suit in the
Senate were upset when Sena-
tor Dworshak. a Republican
member of the committee ham
ding the bill, joined with the
Democrats. for some obscure
reason, with the result that
Alaska and Hawaii were tied
together in one measure. Yes
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-28
President Aims to Beat Bricker
Square Stand for Defeat Of Controversial Amendment
Puts Eisenhower in an Issue Above Party Lines

Hitherto. the President has
lent a sympathetic ear to the
political problems Of his tech
nical Senate majority with
its many shades of opinion.
He has yielded on patronage
and in other ways. This time
the answer is no.
This Is hard on those
Republicans who injudiciously
signed both the original
Bricker amendment and the
later one containing the moot
which" clause Most promi-
1ent in this group is Senator
Ferguson, embarrassed both by
his Craftsmanship of Republic
can policy and the fact he is
up this fall and will need all
the help the President can give
him.
Majority Leader Knowland
is in better case: he signed
only the original and his dill
gent efforts to build a bridge
between the White House and
the Senate on the whole mat
ter have been the subject of
much favorable comment. The
cagy, shrewd chairman of the
Republican conference. rated
one of the top lawyers Of the
Senate. Millikin of Colorado.
didn't sign either one. This
should have been notice to
his colleagues that something
was askew.
Much has been said Of Gen.
Eisenhower's political inexpe-
rience and incapacity. In this
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-28

ton Of that capital. Bogomo-
low followed him as a full
fiedged ambassador. In the
Soviet Embassy, he applied
extraterritorial privileges to a
heretofore unheard of degree.
The embassy had a large COM
pound. with jails in which
Russian exiles who opposed
the regime were kept after
their kidnapping by NKVD
agents. They were ultimately
dispatched to zones occupied
by Soviet armies and thence
to execution places in the
u. S. s. r. or to concentration
camps.
Bogomolov also was instru-
mental in obtaining from Gen.
de Gaulle the pardon for the
French Army dcserter, Maurice
Thorez. who escaped from
France in 1910 and took refuge
in Moscow. Thorez, helped by
the proddings of Bogomolov
on the French governments
which succeeded Gen. de
Gaulle. became vice prime
minister within a year after
his return. He laid the basis
for Communist infiltration not
only of French labor unions
but also of the armed forces
and the Surete Rationale (the
French equivalent of the FBD.
He got into trouble later with
the French government, after
Thorez and his four Com
munist ministers were removed
from Office. because Bogomolov
had opened temporary con-
centration camps in France
near Paris. The prisons in the
embassy compound had be-
come overcroWded.
Bogomolov was sent to
Prague after the assassination
of Jan Masaryk and the over
throw of the democratic
Czechoslovak regime. He is
said to have performed a
splendid job" in Czechoslo-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-28

contest he looks like a. very
astute politician and Demo-
Gratis somewhat mournfully
admit it.
The issue he has chosen is
really above party-it is a
constitutional question. He
has taken the traditional posi-
ton. like a conservative. and
in the process showing his
independence Of the far right.
The Democrats for the most
part have little choice but to
support him. especially the
liberals.
Thus he will win 49, and
emerge like a strong man who
can rally the Congress TO his
banner. It is q build-up the
Democrats can do nothing to
tear down and it will not help
them as party to be able to
BOAST That they saved Gen.
Eisenhower.
At his press conference this
week the President also gave
voice to an explanation of his
political views that had the
authentic touch common to
such men as AL Smith. Roose-
welt and La Guardia. The Eli
senhower administration, he
said. is liberal when dealing
with people and conservative
when dealing with economies.
The people should know, he
said. that the Eisenhower
government is their friend
and not their enemy In any
way.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-28

Of the congressional forces ia
voring civil rights.
II the Hawaii bill is passed
at this session the new State
will be able to vote in the cleo
ton next fall, having already
adopted a constitution. It has
been assumed that this would
mean the elevation of Joe Far
rington, popular delegate. to
a United States Senatorship.
For the other seat there may
be a real battle. Territorial Gov.
Sam King. who could have It,
wants to be the first State
Governor instead.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-28

failed to do now has been
corrected. Mr.. AcheSoil de-
fined the defense perimeter
of the United States in the
Far East but excluded Korea,
leaving the impression that
defense Of that country would
be up to the United Nations.
It has been argued that Mr..
AcheSon's speech inadvertent-
ly encouraged the Soviets to
go ahead with the aggression
begun by their puppet gov.
eminent in North Korea in
June, 1850. and that, had the
purpose of the United States
itself to defend Korea been
made clear, maybe the agrees
sion would not have occurred.
Now the Communist world
knows that Korea is today
within the defense perimeter
OF C1e OulCcQ STATES.
Another very significant de-
velopment is how the language
used by the United States
in the Korean treaty differs
from that used in the treaty
by which the United States
agreed to enter the North At
lantic Treaty Organization. In
a sense, the Korean treaty rep
resentS a pointed retreat from
the all-embracing pledge given
in the NATO pact. The modi-
fication in policy has attracted
little attention. It is revealed
in the report of Chairman
Wiley of the Senate Foreign
Relations Committee which,
under the heading of Mon
roe Doctrine Formula" makes
this historic comment:
THE second element to be
noted in the formula of Ar
ticle III is its replacement of
the specific commitment Ian
guage used in the North At
lantic Treaty, by what Secre-
tary Dulles has called the
Monroe Doctrine principle.
Thus. each party, in Article
III. recognizes that the armed
attack referred to therein
would be dangerous to its own
peace and safety. The action to
be taken would then be de-
termined in accordance with
its constitutional process. BY
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-28
Doris FIeeson-

President Eisenhower wants
the Bricker amendment beaten.
publicly. soundly and by name.
He is still willing to accept
the kind of substitute he has
indicated; that is. action to
! make it clear that a treaty
could not contravene the Con-
stitution. That substitute. how
ever. must stand on its own
feet. so far as he is concerned.
The President and his ad-
visers feel that the only way
to remove the Bricker amend
ment as a symbol of G. o. P.
disunity is to beat it,, They do
not want to see it recommitted
and they want a roll call on it.
They are satisfied they have
It licked. Maybe they are
oyerconf1dent but they appear
to anticipate a vote that will
strengthen the President at
home and abroad by showing
that he can muster important
bipartisan support in foreign
affairs.
The White House is aware
of the din supporters of the
amendment have been making
here and over the country.
They think it will die down
once the issue is squarely met
and settled: they would expect
1t to reappear In the campaign
next fall and in the session
of Congress next year If they
permit the Senator from Ohio
to fall back and regroup his
forces.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-28

teroay, however. Dworshak
saw the light, for some other
obscure reason. and voted like
a good Republican to separate
the bills again and this was
done. The explanation given
was that the committee chair
man, Senator Butler Of Ne
braska, had given his solemn
promise that an Alaska bill
will also be reported out very
soon. This doesn't mean very
much, since Butler didn't
commit himself to vote for
the bill after it is reported
out and. in view of the lengths
to which he has gone to delay
it's consideration. he is not
expected to do so. Further
more, there is no assurance
that the Senate leadership
will allow it to come to a vote.
The expectation is otherwise.
The Republicans have not
always been so solidly aligned
against Alaska. Senator Cor
don of Oregon. who has played
an important part in the
Illustration Of Alaska'S hopes,
two years ago told the people
of his State, which has many
ties with Alaska, that he was
for Alaska statehood regardless
Of how many Democrats might
be elected up there. Now his
attitude is that Alaska isn't
quite ready for statehood.
President Eisenhower, as pres
ident of Columbia four years
ago, urged the admission of
Alaska as a demonstration to
the world Of American democ-
racy. Now he Is silent on the
subject. His state-of-the Union
message recommended only
the admission of Hawaii.
In fairness 1t should be told
that Senate Democrats are not
as unanimous in this matter as
they might be. Some from
the South are prepared to vote
against both Hawaii and Alas
ka. These fear o strengthening
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-28
Income Tax Collection
In Virginia Exceeds 81
By the Assoe,osed Press

RICHMOND, Jan. 28.-Vir-
GINA collected S15.965. 705 in in
div1dual income taxes in Deem
Der. State Controller Henry G
Gilmer reported.
This amount. more than $3.5
million ahead of the same month
in 1852. pushed the States gen.
eral fund collections we'll ahead
of the previous year.
These totals added to the pos
sibility of a fourth credit under
the Byrd automatic tax credit
act.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-28
Heidelberg Dean to Speak

DR.. Frederick D. Lemke, dean
Of Heidelberg College in Tif-
fin. Ohio, and a Shakespearean
scholar, will speak at the annual
dinner of the Washington Balti-
more Chapter of the Heidelberg
Alumni Association at $50 pm
tomorrow in the YWCA. Seven
tenth and k streets NV
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1954-01-28
plune Hits ICEBERG

MACKINAC ISLAND. Mich,
R.-A low flying private plane
glanced OF an iceberg in the
Straits Of Mackinac yesterday
and fell into the water.
The occupants. DR.. Howard
Walker of st. Ignace and his
wife. were unhurt and reached
shore safety although their