davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1954-01-06

CLAVO II Slavic dosao je davno
- Novi Svijet, jos pred Prvi svijetski rat.
Dosao nasao radnju jednoj ogromnoj
zeljezari, koja mracno zdere move povorke,
koje dolaze il Starog Svijeta. Upisase ga
"a = Austrian
Tu je radio kroz citavi rat s dana dan,
naS nof anes5: kaao ls astgajnaa a j4a %ash
po danu po noci. Dolaze jedni, odlaze dru-
gi, odlaze odlaze, rade i rade, wade rudu,
tale je, obradjuju, otpremaju gotove pro-
izvode - neprekidno, neprekidno. I zivot
prolazi, mnogi umiru, njihovi sinovi ma
stavljaju. Guta iii zeljezara, guta zdrave Sc
ljacke snage. Crne Sc u danu, tmulo jeci,
sja noci, kao krijesnica. daekim gra-
dovima dionicari sijeku kupone unovcuju
divdende.
Jedan je cd bezbrojnih il tin crnih po-
vorki, koje ona guta Slavo. Deset je 60
dina tn on radio, i nakon toga bacen ma
ulicu. Dosao je kao petnaestgodisnji djecak.
Gurao kolca rudacom, pretovarivao vago-
nete. Razgrtao lopatom, premetao. Potom
je dovozio ugljen "a visoke peel. Onda od-
stranjivao sljaku. U usijanju plamenoj
pari. Koliko ih samo vatra smotala, koliko
prozdrla, koliko onesposobila. Oci SUI njego-
We postale vjecno krvave, nabuhle, ocnji kap-
ci pocrnj jeli. zmirka. Rosa sc proredila. Sad
smata uzarene zice. Uhvatis je, zavrtis IL
mad sebe prebacis. Hitro, nitro, ruka ne
smile izdati, pokret iznevjeriti - mace je
gotov. Tako jednolicno dani prolaze u
pola pet ustaje, prize sest tura svoju kar-
ticu u kontrolni sat. Oko sest ma vecer
izlazi. Umoran je, otpocine malo kod kuce,
odmara trudne udove. Misli, cini sc nema
zelja, nema nicesa.
Bulls nijemo u zidove svoje sobice svr-
nes gdjekad pogledom kroz prozor. U rano
jutro opet Sc budis
O, gospodo, vi koji "a mama dodjoste,
neznate, vi ne mozete znat kako razumiti,
jade nuke, rad, stalni ustra jni rad - rad
nika zeljezare.
Oko zeljezare posijane su krcme. Okolo
ma okolo zeljezare takodjer svuda su svu-
da one. spilove masnih karata. Automatski
biljari Automatske masine "a "nickle'', de-
secake i kvodere, koje pomamno gutaju.
zvjerlavi, masnih ociju gostionicari. Sve je
to zato da sprazni kesu ma pedu, da ii IL
ciJedi posljednju nadnicu, da te skupa do-
nicarima, direktorima, cinovnicima trgov-
Gina opljackaju ogole. Pljackaju te sva-
gdje svuda. Kad khnes, kad zrak udses,
kad spavas. Sve to pomalo potpuno, 60
dine III godinu, mjeseca mjesec, dana
dan. Slavo to uvidja sve bolje jasnije
opaza.
krcmu on, eto, ne de, ne opja Sc, ne
banci. Ne mjesa Sc prazne razgovore, vi
Sc slusa premislja. Voli citati, iskoristava
svaku priliku da dodje do knjige, nabavlja
in posudjuje. Mucno i tesko probija Sc do
istine. Povucen je to, tih covjek Govori
kratko, ne okolisa, ne krasnoslovi, vidis ina
glavu rep, ono sto kaze. Razmislja.
Mnog ysa zato ne niTrii$$u: pamet kusa}
vele. Hfe da bude nesto wise. Drugi Sc d
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1954-01-06
"KUC|CE POD G0RAMA -. HRVATSKE

U nasem rodnom zav6aju Hrvatskoj zimsko doba
obcno zapadne debe snjeg k lez oko diva meseca wise
iii mamie Sela su pokrvena ljepm bjem velom. Divan
je to PRIOR krasan poged brjega brjeg brezuka
ma brezak cd seoke kuce susedovu kucu pax redom
sve kuce sea zaseaka.
Kucice pokrvene snijegom seu zgledaju nesto po-
put owe ma sici kou sliku tn nedavno dobi il
stare nase nikad nezaboraene domae Ugodno e to sic
canje ma rodn kra, madenack zivot tom kraju,
najmilije uspomene prvih godna zivota
Tako mi osjecamo, vi brace moja?! TEX toiko da
podsJetmo na dJetnstvo madost rodnom zavca
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-08-06
POntiff Grants
Audience To
US. Pilgrims

VATICAN CITY - radio,
Nc = His Holiness Pope Plus
XII last week received 500 Am
orleans at an audience in the
Consistorial Hall Of the Vati-
can Palace.
The visitors included members
of Marian Year pilgrimages spon-
sored by Archbishop Thomas E.
Molloy, Bishop of Brooklyn, NY,
and Archbishop John F. Noll, Bish-
op of Fort Wayne, Ind, as we'll as
other pilgrims from Marylhust
College, Portland, Oregon.
On entering the hall. the Holy
Father conversed briefly with
Msgr, John ]. Carberry. of Brook
lyn. and Msgr John S. Sabo, of
South Bend, Ind, leader of the pill
grimages. He then ascended the
papal throne to give his blessing
to all in the hall.
The Pontlff appeared to be III
satisfactory health ant quite re-
laxed. He obviously enjoyed meet
ing the Us. visitors and stayed
longer than his attendants seemed
to expect or think wise in view of
his recent long illness.
Following the audience, the Holy
Father left for his summer resi-
dence at Csstelgandolfo.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-08-06
Holy Father Sends Apostolic
Blessing To Women of Diocese

Pope Plus XII has sent his paternal Apostolic Blessing
to the of the Diocese of Columbus in gratitude for the
spiritual bouquet gathered for him by the Diocesan Council
of Catholic Women Sent to all the of the Diocese of
Columbus and their loved the Holy Fathers paernal
benedcton conveyed in letter written by Msgr Giovan
nj Monni Vatican ProSecreary of State to Msgr Roland
Winel Chancellor of the Diocese and Spiritual Moderator
of the DCCW
The text of Monsignor Montins letter follows;
Right Reverend and dear Monsisnor
His Holiness has srseousIy instructed to the
of His cordial gratitude for the devoisa and rich
Spiritual Bouquet which addressed TO Him. the OF the
Catholic of the Diocese of Columbus.
The Holy Father is particularly sensible the time
the a sOcitUde which anmses His beloved children with
he desire share His and suenss and He would have
how much he appreciates the thoUshfuI and tender
sentiments which them to make
prayerfuI welfare intentions
In token of His gratitude and pledge of abiding divine
the Sovereign Pon cordially mpr to their Moderator
Catholic of the Diocese Columbus who have Joined
valuable good works and to ell their
ones, His pafernaI Apostolic Blessing.
The spiritual bouquet solicited by the members of the DCCW
Diocese presented Mongnor
give Holy Father by Monsignor Wnel who
the occasion of the Bishops official lad
lmina" VISIT to Rome in May of this year
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-08-06
Unions Film
Labelled New
Red Weapon

HOUSTON, Tex. INC salt
of the Earth" a movie filmed by
the Mine, Mill, and Smelter Work
erS Union was called a new COM
muniSt weapon 'to further the
party line by the Regional Office
OF the Bishops Committee for the
Spanish Speaking here.
The office advised that L. 5.
showings of the film should not
be patronized because of its COM
munist sponsorship and the treat
ment of the subject of labor and
race problems which is calculated
to arouse bitterness and resent
ment."
Two versions of the film are
being used, the office said. Zone
is modified version intended for
this country, the other is violent
ly anti-Yankee copy for exhibition
in Mexico, Latin America, and
presumably, countries behind the
Iron Curtain"
The production, which portrays
the distress of a Mexican-American
minority at the hands of cruel
labor bosses and civil officials, has
had trouble each time it has at
/ tempted a U. S. showing with
many theaters refusing to show
the film.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-08-06

how the Reds kept their word.
On July 27, Red authorities sum-
moned him from his hotel room
where he has been kept under a
semi-arrest. Nine judges glared at
him from horseshoe-shaped
bench. AS the bewildered mission
ary faced the group an accusation
was read stating that he had been
guilty of a sordid attack on hotel
guest July 9.
Father Maye denied the charge,
but his protest was quickly over
ruled. The chief judge then read
out the sentence: Two months in
Jail /. committed to banishment
forever from the soil of China"
Father MaYe had reached the
Hong Kong border last Aug. ~,
but was forced back by the Red
frontier guards and was returned
TO changsha. There he was pIac-
ed in q room at a rsmshackle ho-
tel.
He was permitted to say Mass
privately, but had not been per-
mitted to hold public services since
1851. He was also allowed to walk
about the city, but was always fol
lowed. In June of this year he Wis
tied a Chinese priest to make his
Easter confession. Immediately the
Reds warned him that he should
not attempt such visit again.
Father Maye reported that the
worst flood in 27 years in the
Changsha area brought a threat of
famine. Only one per cent of the
rice harvest has been gathered.
The army and the communist Off
cialS are we'll fed, he said, but the
rest of the population goes hungry.
He said he sent extra money to
the hotel keeper where he stayed
TO enable the man to feed his fam
lily. The priest himself was per.
mitted to receive food and money
at Changsha and appeared in good
health when he arrived here.
The other three Psssionist mis-
sionaries expected here shortly
are held under house arrest at
Yusnling, about 200 miles north
west Of changsha.
Meanwhile, a number of other
foreign Catholic missionaries have
arrived here after being forced
out. They include a group of nuns
and Bishop Leopold Brellinger OF
Kinghsien, 61-year-old Jesuit from
Linz. Austria. The Bishop who had
spent 25 years in China was kept
from bis diocese the last few years,
being confined to Tientsin.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-08-06

with their promise during the Ge-
neva negotiations.
The other three, expected to ar
rive here soon, if the Reds keep
their word, are Fathers Linus Lom-
bard of Ipswich, Mass, Lawrence
Mullin of Jersey City and Ernest
Hotz of Glendale, NY. - all Pas
sionists.
Father Maye, native of Scran-
ton. Pa. saw the forced labor
crews along the railroad which
took him from Changsha, Human
province, to the Hong Kong border.
He also reported an atmosphere of
misery and resentment among the
masses of Chinese who are held un-
der the iron-iisted rule of the Reds.
Father Msye stated that Chi
nese sometimes whispered 10
him, "You Americans are our on
ly hope"
On July 81, Red Chinese Off
cials at Geneva agreed to free Fa-
ther Nave, three fellow-Passionists
and two American civilians. Ear
1ier they had denied that Father
Nave was restricted in any way9
The priest knew nothing of the
Geneva negotiations, but here is
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-08-06

Highlighting the Congress will
be a procession on Oct. 81, during
which the image of Our Lady, Pro
tectress of Rome" will be carried
from the Basilica of Saint Mary Ma
jor to Saint Peters Basilica and
enthroned there.
On the following day, His Holi-
ness, Pope Plus XII, will announce
the new feast of the Queenship OF
Mary. He is likewise expected TO
designate the image of Our Lady,
PrOtectress of Rome" (Salus Popu-
Ii RomanD as Our Lady, Pro
tectress Of the World" +"
Details of the Congress were OBJ
tanned in an interview with Father
Carolus Balic, OF.M., who has
been appointed to organize it.
Father carolUs said that the
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-08-06
FIR. Dunn Offers
Requiem Mass For
His Mother, 85

NEW LEXINGTON-Father Eu-
gene Dunn, pastor of st. Vincent
de Paul parish. Mt. Vernon, offer
ed a Requiem Mass in ST. Rose
Church on Aug. 2 for his mother,
Mrs. Clara KNIT Dunn, 80, who
died in her New Lexington home
Thursday. July 20.
Mrs. Dunn was member of
the Third Order of st. Dominic
and st. Rose Rosary-Altar Society.
In addition to Father Dunn, the
survivors include four daughters,
Sister NJ. Irma, of st. Aloysius
Academy; Miss Elizabeth Dunn,
New Lexington; Mrs. Claire Len
non, Elwood, Pa; Mrs. Margaret
Kessinger. Akron; five sons, DR..
James Dunn, GAINESVILLE; Charles,
New Lexington; Joseph, Akron;
Wilfred, Louisville. KY; and Ar
thur, also of New Lexington; 16
grandchildren and 10 great grand
children.
Following the Requiem Mass
burial services were held in Ma
plewood cemetery in New Lexing.
ton.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-08-06

stitution submitted by a special
Committee for Constitutional Stud
les set up by General Rojas Pinilla
following the military coup of June
13, 1858.
The President declared that sc-
fion against sUbversive organiza-
tions was . matter OF extreme
importance "at this time of de-
eisive struggle between Chris
fianify and communism"
The proposal was one of four
urgent reforms" recommended by
the government head. The others
called for giving women the right
to vote, reforming the administra-
ton of justice, and replacing the
suspended local government coun-
ellis with administrative bodies by
agreement among the various polit-
ical parties.
In submitting his special recon-
mendations, President Rojas Pinilla
urged the Assembly to postpone a
general reform of the Constitution
to "a better occasion" because of
factors which still disturb the pub
lie order and make it necessary to
maintain a state of siege during
which reform would not be able TO
operate.
He said that constitutional re.
form requires a peaceful atmoS'
phere among the political parties
and this has not yet been attain
ed, despite the great advances for
national pacification which the
government has made.
Urging the right of women to
vote and to be elected to Congress-
the President declared: Colombia
being an essentially Catholic coun,
try, cannot continue to deny this
sacred right to those who form the
soul of its domestic hearths.
In his recommendation for judi
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-08-06

Congress will be divided into
three general sections. The first,
the Mariologicsl Congress, will
be dedicated 10 Marian Science.
In its sessions, Oct. 24-28, schol-
ars will come together TO study eV-
cry aspect of mariology.
The second, the Marian Congress,
will be devoted to manifestations
of Marian piety. 1t will be made up
of professions and public demon
,strations of love for the Blessed
Mother.
The third, the International Mar
ian Exhibition, will consist of a dis
play of the finest of Marian books
and Marian art, sculptured and
painted images of the Immaculate
Conception, taken from all over
the world.
When the Holy Father an.
noUnees the feast of the Queen.
ship Of Mary, he will al fhe
same time crown the image Of
"oUr Lady, Profeefress Of Rome"
with disdem of twelve stars.
This disdem, Father Balic said,
will be the product of many
Thousands of small contributions
from the faithful all over ths
world, which he is commission
ed TO receive.
A further sign of worldwide
participation in the Marian Con-
gress viii be the standards and
banners. brought from every inn
portant Marian shrine in the world,
which will decorate St. Peters
Square. After the Holy Father
crowns the image of Mary, he will
fix commemorative medailionS to
these standards.
Father Balic expressed the hope
that all the faithful who plan a
pilgrimage to Rome during the
Marian Year will arrange, if pos
sible, to make their visit coincide
with the dates of the Congress. He
is in the United States at the in.
vitation oI Noue Dame University,
where he addressed a Marian as
sembly.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-08-06

your Diocesan Resettlement of
flee. .
The pamphlet advises a prospec-
tive sponsor to discuss the matter
with the local director of the Ma
tional Catholic Resettlement Com
mittee in the case of aiding a
known refugee or requesting a
refugee of a particular skill or oc-
cupation, or simply by helping a
worthy Catholic family vouched
for by the Catholic Church in the
country where the refugee resides.
There are some 81 different oc-
equations, SkilIS and trades repre-
sented among the refugees over
seas, the pamphlet explains, in
cIuding farmers, tailors. shoemak-
erS, carpenters, butchers, mechan-
les, electricians, machinistS, textile
workers. and a host of other trades
and professions
If you are able" the pamphlet
explains, 'you may, as the sponsor
of an assurance, through your pas
tor, provide the cost of transporta-
ton to the United States for o
Catholic refugee or refugee family.
After the refugee is here, you may
ask him to repay the money you
advanced. The rates are minimum.
Some refugees have enough money
to pay for their own transporta.
ton.
Where sponsors do not provide
prepayment of costs and refugees
do not have funds, the Catholic
Church has arranged for loans to
such refugees in Europe and other
parts of the world. Such loans are
given to the refugee with the un.
derstanding that they will be re
paid by the refugee after he or she
is established in America"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-08-06
Entire Senate
Against UN
Seat For China

WASHINGTON - (NC) =
The US. Senate has reiterat-
ed the opposition of Congress
Ito the seating in the United
Nations of the communist
China regime as representative
of China"
BY a vote of 81 to O, the
Senate added this statement of
sentiment as an amendment
to the $3,100,000,000 foreign
aid bill. In the same action,
the Senate called upon President
Eisenhower, in the event Red
China should be seated in the UN,
to inform Congress "of the implica-
tions of this ction upon the
foreign policy of the Unit e d
States" together with ANY recon.
mendations which he may have
with respect to the matter"
Five Senators did not vote, being
absent on official business. 1t was
announced on their behalf, how
ever, that had they been present
they would all have voted for the
amendment.
The amendment reads as follows:
"The Congress hereby reiterates
its opposition to the seating in the
United Nations of the communist
China regime as the representative
of China. In the event of the
seating of the representatives oi
the Chinese communist regime in
the Security Council or General
Assembly of the United Nations
the President is requested to in
form the Congress insofar as il
compatible with the requirements
of national security, of the implica
tons of this action upon the for
eign policy of the United States
and our foreign relationships, in
cluding that created by member
ship in the United Nations, to
gether with any recommendation
which he may have with respect
TO the matter"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-08-06

clal reform, the President said he
sought a ''purification of the ad
ministration of justice TO free il
from political interference.
President Rojas Pinilla proposed
that the Constituent Assembly in
crease the members of the Nation
al Assembly to afford a more
equitable representation to the po
litical parties, and also to give
representation to the armed forces
as well as TO the Catholic Church
if the Hierarchy so desired.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-08-06

monastery with the permission of
its superior. The Prime Minister
was living at St. Andre Abbey near
Bruges, Belgium, before being
named to his present post.
Prime Minister Nso Dinh Diem
is q member of one Of Viefnam's
outstanding Catholic families. He
is brother of Bishop Peter Ngo
Dinh ThUe, Vicar Apostolic OF
Vinh-Long, and Nso Dinh Nhu.
leader Of the Catholic trade un-
ion movement and head of the
National Unity and Peace Move
ment. Another brother was kill
ed by the communist Vietminh.
Born in Quangbinh in Central
Vietnam in 1901, the Prime Min
ister was the son of the advisor to
Emperor Thanhthai. Trained for
the government service, he was
serving as governor of Phan-Thiet
Province in 1888 when Emperor
Bao Dai appointed him Minister
of the Interior and secretary of
the Commission for Reforms. An
ardent nationalist, he soon resign
ed his posts when he saw that
there would be no chance of his
eountry'S gaining its independence
under the new emperor.
He was offered the post of
Prime Minister for the first time
by Emperor Bao Dsi in 1945,
bot refused IL then and on three
later occasions because of his
stand on the independence issue.
Four years ago he left Vietnam
because of disagreements with Ba0
Dai, going to live In France and
Belgium after visiting the United
States and other countries.
In January of this year he de-
cided TO retire from politics and
entered ST. Andre Abbey as an
oblate. Shortly before the fall of
the fortress of Dien Bien Phu he
returned to Vietnam to become
Prime Minister after Chief of State
Bao Dai issued a decree granting
him full powers to direct the coun-
try's affairs. :
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-08-06
Bishop To Bless
Cornerstone Of
Holy Name School

The cornerstone OF the new Holy
Name School at 154 E. Patterson
Ave. will be blessed and set into
place Sunday by Bishop Ready.
The ceremonies will be held
immediately following q Pom
tifiesI Low Mass, TO be ceIebrst-
ed by Bishop Ready, at 1880
am.
The new S184,S69 salnon-colored
brick school, which will have eight
class rooms, is being constructed
by the Sever Williams Co. OF
Washington C.H. The one-story
building was designed by Floyd F.
Glass, Columbus architect.
The school is scheduled for com
pletion late this fall.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-08-06

CAREY, o. - CNC) - One of
the Marian Shrines that thousands
will flock to on the Feast of the
Assumption, Aug. Is, is the 79-
year-old Shrine of Our Lady of
Consolation here. The image of
Our Lady of Consolation venerated
here is a replica of famous statue
in Luxembourg.
Bishop George ]. Rehring of To-
Iedo will celebrate Mass at the
Shrine, Aug. Is. He will also take
part in the candlelight procession
traditionally held here on the eve
ming of August Ia.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-08-06
Court Upholds
Censorship OF
Films In Ohio

Movie censorship in Ohio
and the fees collected to sup
port it we're ruled valid this
week in Franklin County Com
mon Pleas Court.
Judge Ralph J. Bartlett
made this ruling, in dismissing
a suit filed against the state
by RKO Pictures, Inc. and the
Independent Theatre Owners
of Ohio. The petition claimed
the state had no power to author
ize censorship and could not col.
lect fees to finance it,
In z3-page decision, Judge
Bartlett declared:
Although liberty of expires
sion by means of motion pictures
is included within the freedom
or speech and the press guar
snfY Of the US. constitution
as we'll as the state constitution,
there still remains a limited field
in which deeeneY and morals
may be <rofeefed from an
offending motion picture by
prior restraint under proper eri-
terra and standards"
Quoting from an opinion giver
by Supreme Court Justice Ton
Clark in recent movie censorship
case, Bartlett continued:
''To hold that liberty Of expires
sion by means of motion picturei
is guaranteed by the First anC
14th Amendments. however, is no
the end of our problem 1t does no
follow that the Constitution re
quires absolute freedom to exhibi
every motion picture of every kinC
at all times and all places"
Judge Bartlett also said that
the fees collected for the inspec-
fion and censorship of films "to
some extent exceed the neeess-
arY cost for making inspections.
but they can not be classified as
taxes, and are consequently legal.
The Department of Education
charges So to inspect each 100l
linear feet of film.
In conclusion, Judge Bartlett sai'
that Ohio's censorship code, as in
terpreted by the Ohio Suprem
Court is sufficiently clear, defir
ite and comprehensive to proven
the showing of obscene films"
Robert Vile. executive secrt
tary of the Independent Theatr
Owners of Ohio said he would cal
ry the case to the Court of Appeals
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1954-08-06
Franco Grants Amnesty
To 25.000 Prisoners

MADRID - fNC) - As part of
the nations Marian Year observ-
ance an amnesty affecting some
$4,000 prisoners in Spanish jails
has been granted by Chief of State
Francisco Franco.
Only prisoners in Jail for minor
offenses will be freed, according
to the terms of the amnesty de-
cree. Those serving longer terms
will have them reduced.