davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1953-08-28

Boiling up . Red Poll heiter he
will exhibit at the Minnesota State
Fair August ~ through September
I, IL Kari Mueller. OF Arlington,
Mlnh The famed Mueller herd cap.
tured thirteen tlrst priscs, and all
four championship, At the 1853 Ma.
tinnal Red Pull show, and was the
top Red Poll herd AZ last years
state Fair. open.elaas beet and
dairy cattle viii BE- shown arst ak
days % the fair. FLA and eli Club
stock viii occupy livestock barns
'Ast four days.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1953-08-28
1884 : Nineteenth Anniversary Edition - 1853
Page o Minneapolis sPoKEsMAN Friday August %. 1853

thsy consciously avoid any ges-
tuFs or action that would suggest
a concern with the coIored com
mon man These variations In the
saIf.imagss and projected rolls OF
the Negro intsIlsctuals should
suggest the difficulty In hitting
any quick gensralizatlons 10 the
group AZ q whole.
Social situation
Further caution II indicated by
the recognition that logically con-
Trajectory Belf-conceptlons and
outward behavior patterns fire.
qusntIy characterize the indiyid-
ual Negro intellectual Depending
on specific sets Of social Hitua-
tons, he may be cynical or Opti-
miEtic. highly race conscious or
indifferent to color, proud Of his
origin or Apologize for his an
csstry. q spokesman for the mass
of Negroes or their most severe
and detached critic. The revolv-
ing Of these conflicting tenden-
clss may pose acute problems for
some, for those who are unable 10
compartmsntalizs varied expert
encea. who cannot accept their
own and the worlds irrationalities
and who must always inform the
night rand Of what the left IL
doing. For others the problem Of
logical and consistent indignation
does not exist. The understanding
Of the individual Negro intellect
ual does not hinge upon our abil-
Ity 10 apply any neat label which
would encompass all his chaFac-
tsriHtlcs but upon q capacity 10
dellneats those situations within
which he win respond In some
characteristic way.
InteiiectuAls are those persons
who by temperament. and usually
by profession. are concerned pri.
MARTY with IDEAS; that sector Of
a population. 10 Use Koestler'S
phrase, that asplres TO independ-
snt thinking" Corollary with this
preoccupatlon with ideas In spec"
ialiRation In the Use of words and
symbols and high achievement in
the arts Of communication
speaking. reading and writing.
Negro lntellectuals display these
characteristics but In addition
they are regarded by others
by themselves members Of q
socially. II not always blologically
defined racial minority, In q So
ciety which places such great em-
phaaiR on racil and ethnic differ
encea, which atereotypcs and seq
reKates and diacriminRtes on the
basis Of color, the Negro lnteilec-
tual IL bound TO acquire certain
features not commonly found
among the general species. and 10
react against societal preasurea
which his -alsinned colleagues
can never really experience,
However, no sub-group OF Me-
groea responds IN the same way
10 q more or less uniform set OF
prcaauren In n white dominated
society. Negro intsllectuals are
no exception; on the contrary,
there 10 probably less uniformity
IN their reaction 10 race preJu-
dice than among any other type
within the Negro society. This
lack Of uniformity IL . conss-
quence Of several factors the
pronounced individuaIiHm which
10 characteristic Of any honest and
creative being, thu Negro intel.
lsctuais wider exposure TO alter
hate ways % behaving. and the
complex and highly perSonAllSed
psychological mesh through
which the Negro intellectual IN
particular ritsra experience,
intellectual Types
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1953-08-28

they consciously avoid any ges-
turs or action that would suggest
a concern with the coIored com
mon man. These variations In the
SsIf.imRgss and projected rols OF
the Negro inteIiectuals should
suggest the difficulty In hitting
any quick congratulations 10 the
group A. q whole.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1953-08-28

gro-whlte relations. and 90 ON.
While not all colored intellec-
tuals have been In the forefront In
cHticising and seeking 10 change
q prejudiced society. there il
hardly q racial protest or better
ment movement which AZ least
some Of them have not inspired,
organized and led. The Negro
colleagues Of Phillips. Garrison.
and Lovejoy In the AbolitIonist
movement were primarily intel
lectuals, free men who had ac-
quired the ability 10 read. write
and speak and thus 10 project
new goals for their less hterate
brathern. The convention move
ment during the Reconstruction
and Post Reconstruction periods
was largely q result OF the efforts
Of teachers. preachers, writer's.
and professionals among the new
ly liberated Negroes to maintain
their war-won gains and push on
In the direction OF full citizenship.
Even Booker r. Washington, who
stood above all for racial peace at
the white mans price, could not
have shaped the thought and &C.
ton Of q whole generation Of col
ored Americans had not some Of
the emerging inteliectuals { the
race sanctioned his program and
given II theological respectabilIty.
The break with the accommoda-
ZIONIST philosophy Of the Man Of
Tlskegee" was engineered not by
the people who had suffered most
and gained least under II, but by
Negro intellectuals Of the north
and east who organized the
Niagara Movement and insisted
with Dubois and Trottsr that
they would settle for nothing less
than full manhood.
InteIlectuaIs In NAACP
No one can examine the forma.
ton an subsequent development
OF the NAACP without a keen APP
probation Of the roles played by
Dubois. Trotter. william Pickens.
James Weldon johnson. Walter
White. Roy wilkins. Henry Lee
Moon, and Thurgood Marshall
all men OF substantial intellectual
achievement. And II Ia significant
that the sharpest criticism OF this
organization has been voiced not
by the practical men who thought
Il was going too far. but by Me-
gro intellectuals such a. Ralph
Bunche, Oliver Cox and Langston
Hughes, who objected that Il was
not going far enough. The Ma
tional Negro Congress, prior to
Its capture by the communists.
was spanked by the Negro ada
demic men. writers. and teachers
and social scientists. One import
ant reason for the decline OF the
National March on Washington
Movement Ia found IN the inability
OF A. Philip Randolph and his col.
leagues to win any substantial
support for It's program among
Negro inteliectuRls. Certainly we
must conclude that Marcus Gar.
vey and the Universal Negro I'm
provcment Association would have
endured for a considerable longer
time II the support rather than
the opposition Of the colored
writers and takers had been
sought,
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1953-08-28

Spouse Of the Negro intellectual 70
race prejudice 10 ultimately In
dividuahzed IL not 10 suggest that
In certain respects II In not highly
similar 10 that Of many Of his
colleagues. Indeed II Ia possible 10
deviSe q system Of classification
for Negro intsIlectuals by q con-
tinuum along which they may be
distributed and within which they
may be grouped. Thus we could
begin with the Uncle Tom" type
Of intellectual land there are
somsD on the right and move step
by-step on the radical squaitar-
lans on the other end. We would
find that not all Negro intsllsc-
tuals are cynical, not all are OPP
timlstic. not all are dsfeatist, and
not all are aggressive. We would
have some specific points Of ref
srence In discussing the group AZ
whole and lts various sub-typea.
While the general run Of intel
lectuals In America has rarely felt
al home. has never had q sense Of
meaninRful social responsibility
and usefulness In our business In
dustrial order, their Negro
countsrpartS have been continu-
ously alienatsd by q white-dom-
mated society. even though their
status In probably higher than
that Of any other group Of Me-
Eroea. Contrary 10 tho claims Of
the economic detsrmlnists, this re-
lection II not q necessary fIInc-
ton Of our capltAlist-type econ
omy although liz does bear GER
tain characteristic markings Of q
bourgeois system.
Negro IntsIlectuais have reacted
In n variety Of ways 10 the ex-
ciusIonist policies with which they
are perpstually confronted. Some
stand aloOf from racial struggle
and address themselves 20 non
racial endeavors. Such a man was
william Stanley Bralthwaite.
Others have chosen TO ignore the
implications Of race, they mea-
sure themselves and others m In
dividuals and maintain only q dis
tant Identity with race move
menta In this connection one
thinks Immediately Of Fora Neale
Hurnton and OF the dark Amsri-
can Daughter. Era Belle Thomp.
son. Some Negro inteilectualG
have found the American environ
ment at times uncomfortable and
have JouTneyed 10 other lands
where the color bars do not en-
compass the mind 20 completely.
This was Claude McKay'a re-
Spouse at one time, N well AZ that
Of Richard Wright.
Always Return
The fact that they almost In
variabiy return IL partial testi-
mony TO the failure OF their mis-
sion, And II undsrscores the fact
that after all. they too are Ameri-
cans Other Negro intsilsctuals
have fought back against race
prejudice with the weapons
which they knew best to employ
Frederick Douglass with his
provocative writings. Kelly Miller
with his bitter and ironical Iaba
at white supremacy. w. &c. II. Du-
Bots Cat one time) with fine NOR
al courage and scientific sociol-
ogy. Carter woodson with hIstoFi-
cal data and sharp scholarship.
James Weldon johnson with the
novel, the poem, the autobio-
graphy, and Carl Rowan and Ted
Poaton with perceptive and
thorough reporting with lay bare
the leaa palatAble aspects Of Me-
The Nome nugget., 1953-08-24
C. V. HABERMAN TO BE N. C. MANAGER AT BETHEL

c. V. Alderman, manager of the Northern Commercial Co. store at Nenana for the past year, will take over the managership of the company store at Bethel Sept. l.. Jim Stevenson, formerly agent at Panama and Fort Yukon, will take over the post at Nenana. He has been in the Los Angeles area for the past year.
 Alderman, who has been with the company for the past 10 years, had previously been in Bethel as assistant manager, in Nome as bookkeeper and was agent at Panama.
 MT. and Mrs. Alderman and their two children will leave this month for their new post on the Kuskokwim river.
The Nome nugget., 1953-08-24
WEATHER FORECAST

Compiled by the US. Dept. of Commerce Weather Bureau Partly cloudy with fog late to- night, fog dissipating before noon Tuesday. Light southwest winds. Low temperature expected to- night 46, high tomorrow 59.
 Nome data last "A hours as of 2 am. today: High temperature 58, low AZ. Max. wind Is mph from the WNW. Sunrise AIS a.m., sunset 7:51 pm.
 Temperatures year ago today: high 50, low 35. Extremes this date since 1907: high 68 in 1911, low 30 in 1929.
The Nome nugget., 1953-08-24
SEATTLE, R-Northwest Air

SEATTLE, R-Northwest Air lines has announced it will trans fer it's Anchorage operations at midnight Aug. 31 to it's new S375,- 900 installation at the Anchorage International Airport. Officials dedication of the new airport is set for Oct. 10. Northwest has been using Elmendorf Air Force base for its Anchorage stops.
The Nome nugget., 1953-08-24
JUNEAU NEWS LETTER From the Office of inc Governor
TAX COLLECTIONS

Tax collections by the Territor- ial Department of Taxation for the first seven months of 1853 amounted to $10,216,O88.16, accor- ding to a report made to Gov. B. Frank Heintzleman by Acting Tax Commissioner R. D. Steven son.
 This compares with $9,616,145 collected during the same period last year and $8,O24,347 collected during the first seven months of 1851.
 Tax collections by divisions during the seven-month period were:
 First Division: $2,866,298 in 1853; $2,623,838 in '52; $2,567, 7,589 in '51.
 Second Division: $14O,5 ,566 in 53; $149,738 in '52; $147,32O in '51.
 Third Division: $5,348,87 in '53; $4,964,288 in '52; $3,956,95O in '51.
 Fourth Division: $1 ,86O, ,344 in '53. S1,878,28O in '52; $1,352, ,486 in '51.
The Nome nugget., 1953-08-24
LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL

Sen. Paul Robinson of Anchor age, chairman of the Legislative Council created by the 21st AL aska Legislature, has returned from trip to Chicago on business for the council. He spent some time with the Council of State Governments, a national organi- zation with headquarters in Chic ago, and interviewed five appli- cants for the position of director of the Alaska Legislative Council.
 The five applicants selected for interviews were from the many applications received by Rep. Fred Eastaugh of Juneau, secre- tary of the council. A director will be named within a short time.
 Chairman Robinson stopped off at Juneau on his way home to confer with Gov. Heintzleman, Rep. Eastaugh and other officials.
 Other members of the Legisla- tive Council are Sens. Doris Barnes of Wrangell and Charles D. Jones of Nome and Rep. Rich ard Greuel, Fairbanks and Charles Fagerstrom of Nome.
The Nome nugget., 1953-08-24

Personal and Legal Size File Folders on Sale al inc Nuqqet.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-04-30

to their safety that Nazi Ger
many once held for them, be-
cause of oppression which still
exists. If a new refugee wave
should come Israel stands open
to every Jew in need. a message
in the program emphasized. But
to insure this haven, as we'll as
rehabilitation facilities. funds
like those sought by the United
Jewish Appeal are required.
The chairman of the dinner
was Joel S. Kaufman.
Officers of Drive Listed.
Officers of the local UJA drive
are Rabbi Isadore Breslau, presi-
dent: Milton w. King, vice presi-
dent; Leopold v. Freudberg.
campaign chairman; Paul Him
melfarb. treasurer; Charles I.
Kaplan. associate treasurer:
Louis E. Spiegler, executive
director; Mrs. Meyer Bernstein,
executive secretary, and Louis
C. GroSsberg, auditor.
Last years advance gifts din
ner Melted $760,000.
The UJA, a spokesman said, is
American Jewry's voluntary
agency for support Of immigra-
ton, settlement, welfare and re-
Mobilization programs in Israel,
Europe, North Africa, the Middle
East and the United States.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-04-30
100000 Early Gifts
Open Jewish Appeal
Drive for Funds Here

A total of 100000 was raised
last night to kick off the Greater
Washington United Jewish APP
peal here.
The figure was disclosed after
the advance gifts dinner of the
UJA at the Woodmont Country
Club in nearby Maryland. Among
the several hundred guests were
Gov. McKeldin of Maryland and
George Jessel, radio, stage, tele-
vision and screen personality.
Both spoke briefly.
The local 1858 UJA campaign
quota is $1.875, 900. The national
quota is $125 million.
McKeldin and JeSsel Speak.
Gov. McKeldin and Mr.. Jessel,
both of whom have been to
Israel recently, spoke OF the
urgent needs for funds for re-
Mobilization.
Those attending the function
were informed that in nearly
Is years the UJA has rescued or
aided 2,240,000 persons. These,
it was pointed out, were lives
that might have been lost be-
cause of hunger. disease or OPP
preston.
It was brought out that rs
million Jews still face the threat
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-04-30
BrowneII Reopens Case
Of Man Without Country
By the Associated Press

Attorney, General Brownell
has ordered restudy of the case
of Ignatz Metzei, held on Ellis
Island for deportation, but who
has been denied admission by IS
other countries.
The Supreme Court ruled last
month that the Government had
the right to detain Mezei in
definitely even though he
couldn't be admitted to another
country.
Mezei, 81, who says he was
born on Gibraltar, entered this
country in 1923. In 1913 he made
a 19-month trip to visit his
mother in Hungary. But when
he returned to America he was
held at Ellis Island.
After he failed to gain entry
here or permission to enter the
IS other countries, he was re-
leased under bond pending his
appeal to the courts. During
that time he lived at his home
in Buffalo, N. Y.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-04-30
Emotional Samson ct DuIiIu'
Winds Up Nets Series Here

scene. The ballet danced with
abandon and brilliance, centered
around the 1.-the grace Of Janet
Collins and her supporters, Lor-
en- Hightower and Rex Cooper.
Fausto Cleva took over the di-
rection of the orchestra last
night and strove to bring out the
drama and the sensuous beauty
of the music. With the audience
showing its appreciation freely at
every occasion, Samson ct Da-
lila" nevertheless was a disap-
pointing finish to the Metropol-
itan's visit.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-04-30
News Of Music,
By Alice Eversmon

The Metropolitan Opera ended
it's series in the Capitol Theater
last night with the performance
of Saint-Saens' sacred drama,
Samson ct Dalila." It was not
a happy choice for the size of
the theater's stage since it needs
space and height to give it
grandeur and a certain amount
of spectacular effect. The opera
calls also for special types for
the leading characters. who by
the force of their personality can
hold the attention in this slow
moving work.
Rise Stevens was cast as
Dalila. Her voice has not the
rich or velvety quality to do full
justice to the voluptuous music
nor does it have sufficient
weightiness throughout its regis
ter. Her best singing was done
in the famous aria, Mon occur
s'ouvre a ia voix," when the I'M
steadiness shown previously was
overcome. But the whole pic
ture Of the alluring priestess
came out in pale hues, both in
her singing and in her acting.
A capable artist in every respect,
there are nevertheless certain
roles that Miss Stevens is not
equipped to essay. She does not
have the needed vocal opulence
nor the particular kind of tenn
permanent for the portrayal of a
seductive character such as
Dalila.
Opera Is Not Lively.
For all of Saint-Saens' gorgeous
music and his skill in sweeping
emotional scenes, Samson ct
Dalila" is almost impossible to
enliven with action. The result
last night was mostly slow-mo-
ton movements and static posi-
ton. Even when Dalila woos
Samson with her lovely aria, both
artists faced the audience and
took cognizance of each other
only rarely. The chorus seemed
to be background pieces, and, for
all the distress they were sup
posed to feel, managed to be
rather placid about it.
Kurt Baum as Samson warmed
to his Characterization after a
cool beginning, singing with
greater tonal excellent in the
mill scene. But he was not able
to envision Samson as a mighty
and dominant figure. Capable
singers were Sigurd Bjoerling as
the High Priest, Norman Scott,
the Abimelech, and Desc Ernster
as an old Hebrew.
Decor Is Stark and Gloomy.
The new decor of this years
revival Of the work is stark and
gloomy but could be more i'm
pressive on a larger stage. The
final scene failed to provide the
expected climax when the great
pillars, supposed to crumble UNI
der the impact of Samson's re-
gained strength. merely leaned
to the side. Dino Yannopoulos
has attempted to capture the
atmosphere of the period in his
staging and every situation
seemed aimed at that intent.
The effect would have been at
tanned had the principal char
acters stood out more strongly
by reason of their personality.
The action Of the opera fared
up in the Bacchanale Of the last
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-04-30
.(sSG;8l 6a4yg IIIalIolleeI 1lSs.
Films of More Than Routine Merit

Films of More Than Routine Merit
"AROVE AND BEYOND" Taylor Hiroshima.
"CRY THE BELOVED COUNTRY" wel-made adaptation Of
novel.
IVANHOE" Metros cOntendng adventure Aim
"THE PRESIDENTS LADY" Susan Hayward Mrs. Andrew
"THE QUIET MAN" rOIickng Irish jest by John Ford.
"THE STOOGE" strictly for the Martin-Lewis set
"THAT HAMILTON WOMAN" Vven Leigh with Laurence
as Nelson.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-04-30
Magnesium Is Lighter

Observation-Disclosures is
only two-thirds as heavy as
aluminium and only one-fourth
as heavy as steel.
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1953-07-24
Fall Pasture Seeding Programs
Should Be Blue-Printed Now, Says NPl

Early planning for good pas
lures is beng suggested for Viz
glnia farmers by VPI agronomlsts.
Plans for fall pasture SEEDLINGS
should include selecting the field.
having the soil tested, maxine
arrangements 10 have lime and
fertilizer on hand when needed
preparing land early, and select
ing a pasture mixture which win
provide abundant grazing
After selecting the field, take
representative soil sample and
send it 10 a soil testing laboratory
for analysis Take samples from
several places in the same field,
mix them together thoroughly,
and send pint sample OF the
mixed soil to the laboratory
Soil Tests
If part Of the field has received
different lime, fertilizer or crop
ping treatments, Or IS a different
soil type. mix these samples
separately and send more than
one sample for testing Soil record
sheets and cartons for sendlng
samples to the VPI soil testing
laboratory are available from
county agents and other profess
sional agriculture workers
, Lime is Important, the aero
nomists say. Apply enough to
bring the PHI to between 60 and
SIS, preferably 65 The nearer the
PHI is to 65 the longer 1t VIII be
before lining Is necessary again
Apply at least half the lime 30
/ days before seeding If the soil is
extremely acid. apply half the
lime before plowlng, then plo" Y
down
Fertilizer
Most fields can prolltably use
500 to / 1000 pounds OF complete
fertilizer such as 2-12-l2 or 5-1O-
10 for seedlings of tall grass-ladlno
clover pastures Seeding time III
the only time fertilizer AND lime
can be worked deeply into tAa
soil Deep placement OF lime and
fertilizer viii encourage deep =
root development and the pasture
viii be better able to Withstand
short drouth periods
/ Early land preparation also is
an important factor for 4o4i
seeding growth Pillow Or disc well
before seeding. then disc again to
destroy any plants or weeds THAT
might cause seeding failure BY
competition Early land prepara-
ton also allows the soil to settle
and form a moist firm seed bed
which is essential to good seeding
/ termination and growth
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1953-07-24
Abilene

Some of the Grange famil Is
and their friends enjoyed picnic
supper on the lawn at the Grange
Hall Saturday After supper, A F.
Denis showed some interesting
pictures
Mr.. and Mrs Merle Kelser and
Mr. and Mrs. John Anderson viii
spend this week end at MaSsanet-
tn Springs and attend the Men 5
Bible conference.
Mr. and Mrs. w. D Ward and
j family are expected guests of h"
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Mere
Keiser Mr. and Mrs. Ward Will
spend a week in New York and
the children Will stay with the.r
grandparents.
Thomas Chappell visited MS
brothers. NJ. 0. and j, w Cha :
pell on Saturday.
In Hospital
E. w Driskill is i'll in Lynch
| burg hospital. Rev Roy jenkins,
his pastor. and Albert Davis visit
ed him during the week.
Jim LIE Prade visited his mother
last week. at Lynchburg,
| Mr. and Mrs Clarence DrlSk I!
spent Tuesday with Mr.. and NJ.
( A F. Denis.
Willie Pankey is visiting his
mother, Mrs. j w, Pankey.
To Attend Glass
Some CT the ladies of the
/ WSCS Of Beulah plan to attend
the officers training school I,
Keysville. Thursday.
Mrs Lee Daniel and son spent
the past week with Mrs. J NJ Dan
lei
Miss Mabel Davis. NJ w DAYS
Mary Blake Davis and Albert. Jr
Davis motored to Richmond TO c
Nh and Mrs John Didlake "a
friday Mr. Didlake is in the hcs-
pita,
.
week at her home after visiting heI
sister. Mrs. j NJ Daniel.
Visitors Of S A. Nelson and NJ
and MIS- Hazel Nelson. on Sun
day. were Mr.. and Mrs. A W. Lee
lander and Marie Mr.. and MIS-
J 4. Nelson; Mr. and Mrs NJ Q.
I Chappell and children
Confined BY Illness
B. NJ Drlskill Is confined to his
bed
Mr. and Mrs. j. O. Olzer ar
son, spent Thursday and F'rid y
with her father, S. A. Nelson.
/ Mrs, Carl Bear viii return ID
her home Friday She has been
helping nurse her father, S. A.
Nelson for the past month.
Mrs T A Chappell is home AZ
ter spending some time with TIER
daughter. Mrs. Jesse Ward. in
I Covington, Va.