davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1953-11-20
By Romon Coffmon

abroad. During the first Is years
after the church was started, the
American Mormons were joined
by thousands Of persons from
Great Britain and the mainland
Of Europe.
Meanwhile Smith and other
leaders made headquarters in
several places. The first Nor
mon church was built at Kirt-
land, Ohio, and this place came
to be called "the First Stake of
Zion"
After the failure Of their bank
in Kirkland, the Mormons moved
to Missouri and settled. chiefly in
Caldwell County. They started
town called City of Far West
(now the village of KERR. With
in a few years, there were about
$4,000 Mormons in Missouri.
Evening star., 1953-11-20
Contract Bridge
By EosIey BIockwood

When your partner opens the
bidding first or second hand and
the next player doubles, it is
important to remember that
one-over- bid by you is not
forcing. The reason is that such
a bid denies the strength to
redouble. Therefore, the orig
inal bidder, holding a near-min-
imuln, knows there is no game
in the hand. Also he is justified
In figuring that you do not have
good support for bid suit.
South dealer.
Both sides vulnerable.
NORTH
(Mr. Masters)
40 10 so
y AJ6
8 90
1905
WEST EAST
(Mrs. Keen) (Mr. AbeD
AAK73 A654 :.
Vt y 1912
AQUA o 10 873
4 K 1074 %J93
SOUTH
(Mr. Dale)
* Rossss
0 KISS
= A82
The bidding:
South West North East
heart Double 2hearts Pass
4hearts All pass
In today's deal Mr.. Dale
opened the bidding with one
heart and Mrs. Keen doubled.
Mr.. Masters was slightly short
of the necessary strength to- re-
double. He could have bid one
spade. That bid would have
been questionable even if Mrs.
Keen had passed. After her dou-
BILE it would have been atrocious.
AS outlined above, Mr.. Dale
could have passed a one-spade
call. Whether or not he would
have is beside the point. But,
of course, Mr.. Masters did not
bid one spade. He realized that
the most important single fea-
ture of his hand was his good
heart support. Unless he an
nounced that support imme-
diately, there might not be an
other chance.
He bid two hearts and Mr..
Dale then thought enough of his
hand to go all the way to game.
Note that Mr.. Dale's hand was
a minimum in high cards. If
his partner had a singleton low
heart. his hand wasn't worth
much Extensively or defensively.
Getting the immediate heart
raise made a tremendous differ
ence.
When your hand is strong
enough for just one free bid,
then it is extremely important
to make the bid which is cal
culated to be of the most in
terest and value to your partner.
Against the four heart con-
tract Mrs. Keen cashed the king
of spades and shifted to a trump.
Mr.. Dale won the second trick
with. his king of hearts, led
low heart to dummy's ace and
returned the queen of spades, on
which he pitched the five of
diamonds. Mrs. Keen won with
the ace of spades.
The only other trick she could
now win was the ace of diamonds
as Mr.. Dale could enter dummy
with the jack of hearts and o.s-
card his other losers on the
good spades.
Copyright, 1858, General Features Corp)
Evening star., 1953-11-20
Word Game
Find "a or more words in
JANITORS,

meaning, "doorkeepers, porters. "
Average is 30; time limit, Is
minutes.
four or more letters .. Words which
acquire four letters by the addition OF
IS such as bats" cats" are not
used. 3. Only one form of a word is
uSed. a. Proper names are not used.
Answer to SHELVING.
shingle. shine, shin. single. sight sine.
sign. sing SINCE. sleigh sling. snivel,
hfves' hinges evil. lens. lines lien. ling.
ilves, veiIs veins, vile. vines. wise, ingle,
Isle, neigh. night given. glen.
Evening star., 1953-11-20

To obtain . free copy Of the Illus.
tRated leaflet on the "Seven Wonders
stamped envelope 70 Uncle Ray In
care - The Star.
Evening star., 1953-11-29
A House They Can Really Cal
BY Emily TOwe

mighty slow going at first.
My sons and I read the direc-
tionS of a mortar bag and
then we figured out the next
step as we went along. We
used common sense in work.
ing out most Of our problems"
AS the house nears compile
ton, he feels that he would
make only a few minor
changes If he were starting
over again.
II would get outside help
on some of the heavier Jobs"
Mr.. Outer says. For example,
my sons and I spent several
weeks digging for the founda-
ton. That time could have
been better spent on other
parts of the house had we
hired 1t done by machine.
The l8 tons of gravel fill un-
der the concrete slab were all
placed by hand. The money
it would have cost to have it
done was nothing to compare
with the misery of our aching
backs and bliStered hands"
During the four-year period,
Mr.. Outer devoted week ends
and annual leaves to the
house. Often in summer, the
family drove 19 miles from
their former home in Green
belt, Md, to the construction
site twice in one day to work
in the cooler hours. Mrs.
Outer helped on every phase
of construction from founda-
ton to rooftop, but she had
qualmS when her husband
and two older sons dug their
own 24-foot well.
Evening star., 1953-11-29
GOVERNMENT

A GOVERNMENT worker
"A who had dreamed for
years of building his own
home recently moved into the
eight-room ranch-type ram
bier that he and his family
constructed during the last
four years.
Ralph s. Outer, his wife and
three sons laid every brick
and drove every nail in their
new house on a three -acre
wooded plot at Camp Springs.
Md. Their only outside aid
was installation of plumbing
and electricity, as required by
law.
A visual information spe-
cialist, Mr.. Outer has been
employed by the Federal Gov
ernment for the last II years.
He had no previous expert
ence in building houses. His
only background knowledge
was a night course in archi-
lecture taken as a young man
in Milwaukee.
Their lot was purchased at
public auction in 1886 as the
first step in the realization
of their dream. Through the
years, Mr.. Outer drew plans
for a number of homes. Many
were discarded or completely
revised to include everything
we wanted in one home"
The final draft was followed
without change.
Reminiscing on some of the
more formidable problems
faced as an amateur builder,
Mr.. Outer said: II had never
laid q brick before, so it was
Evening star., 1953-11-29

Fortunately, we had no
real mishaps during the
building" Mr.. Outer recalls.
There were a few falls and
smashed fingers. I guess we
had some colds when we
worked outside too long in
winter weather. But it was
fun for all of us-even when
we had to huddle in the work
shed to wait for rain to stop
so we could start working
again."
The house has four bed
rooms, so that each boy can
have his own: Richard, l9,
now in the Air Force; Lee,
18, and Roger, 8, worked
steadily beside their father.
The two older boys often
alternated at. building so the
other could play baseball with
his schoolmates. The young
est son was the tool-carrier,
and he sometimes wandered
of to- play. The family dog,
Tippy, was usually on hand
to inspect the major con-
struction tasks.
The cinderblock house with
brick trim will be covered
later with stucco. It is built
with double walls and has
radiant heating cables buried
in the concrete slab floor. Mr..
Outer installed thermostatS
for different degrees of heat
control for five different zones
of the house. A garage and
workshop are built into the
structure.
Though the family moved
in June %, there are still
many chores to occupy their
time. These include installing
the Dashboard molding, wall
papering, applying acoustical
tile to the ceilings, finishing
the closets and tiling the
bathroom and kitchen. Deco
rationS and landscaping are
planned as the finishing tasks.
Asked often by friends If
they would consider selling
the house, the DuterS answer
in unison: I'VE couldn't ever
leave this house. We've given
too much out of our lives to
make our dream come true"
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1953-01-01

engine develops ample reserve of
power which brings heavier farm
jobs well winthin the economical
working range of the tractor. 1t
develops high torque necessary to
start heavy loads and keep going.
Costly engine friction has been
nlinimized by increasing the cylin-
der bore and shortening the piston
stroke. This means more power
and longer engine life. Pistons are
the autothermic type, made of an
aluminium alloy and cam ground.
Dry cast alloy cylinder sleeves are
used.
The carburetor has been recall
brated for greater efficiency
throughout the complete range of
engine speeds. A new, higher
volume oil pump maintains effective
oil circulation even at low engine
speeds. The oil filter is the full
flow type.
Increasing the wheelbase to .73-
7/8 inches, coupled with the heavier
engine, has given the Golden Jubi-
lee Model improved stability and
permits the use Of heavier equip
ment. The front axle support as
sembly incorporates a number of
mounting holes for convenient use
of front-mounted equipment. A
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1953-01-01

Seagerberg, down from Dubois,
Pennsylvania.
The Harry Halls, also of Mid
way, going into Washington to
take the big dinner with her par
ents, Mr.. and Mrs. John Whitaker
and other members of the family.
Bill and Mae Herzstock, and
little Bill, of Ardennes, entertain
ing brother, John Herzstock and
family, from Bryan, Texas.
The Lloyd Blevins family, of
Denfield Rd., happy to have their
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Frank Bile
wins from Ringing, OKLA, and their
aunt, from Mo-, be with them for
a holiday visit.
The Dean Merrill family, of Hal
sey Rd., all together again in time
for Xmas. after Mr.. Merrill's recent
world tour with Mutual Security
Agency.
The Julian Finks hosts to a fami-
ly dinner when Mrs. Fink's par
ents, Mr.. and Mrs. Charles E.
Evans, and her sister, Mrs. Everett
Lucas, and family of Washington,
were guests.
The Gordon Johnsons of StilIwell
entertaining her mother, Mrs. Sim
mons, her uncle, Col. Robert Hun
ter, and Mrs. Johnson's mother,
Mrs. Robert Clark, all of Wash
ington.
The George Mclaughlin family
of Ardennes happy that GATHERINGS
mother, Mrs. Susan O'Connor of
Baldwin, N. Y, could be with them
for the holidays.
The Edward Pauls of Spaatz Dr.,
entertaining his brothers, Mel
bourne, on 10 day leave from the
Navy Air Corp, Jacksonville, Fla,
and James, from st. Cloud, MINI.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1953-01-01
New Ford . .
Continued from Page ~

Continued from Page ~
simpler in design and can be SER
weed without disturbing other
parts.
The Golden Jubilee model n.y.
draulic system lifting power has
been increased to approximately
1000 pounds at the drawbar.
A notable advancement in the
hydraulic system is Hy-Trol, which
gives the operator a choice of hy-
draulic operating speeds. Hy-Trol
is the key to greatly increased eff
ficiency in operating many mounted
tools and remote cylinder controlled
tools.
Another available feature is
Selec-Trol lever instantly directs
the hydraulic power to either a
front or rear-mounted tool. This
permits operation of front-mount-
ed Dearborn Standard Loader and
rear-mounted tools by the same
handy Hydraulic Touch Control
Lever without the necessity of
buying an extra hydraulic camp.
A convenient outlet at the top of
the hydraulic lift cover permits
mounting of a remote control value
for the operation of either single
or double acting remote hydraulic
cylinders to supply power to control
combines, corn pickers and other
remote-control implements.
The new Ford Tractor can be
equipped with a Live Power Take
off attachment which permits PTO
driven implements to be operated
continuously whether the tractor is
moving or standing still. This eli
inmates much gear shifting as well
as the necessity for dismounting
from the tractor to clear clogged
corn pickers or combines.
The completely new four-cylinder
overhead value Ford "Red Tiger"
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1953-01-01

business junket.
keep a complete extra set of
toilet articles in small travel kit.
Include razor, blades, after-shave
lotion and tale, styptic pencil; hair
brush, comb, hair-lotion; deodorant,
aspirin, bandaids; nail file, small
scissors; toothbrush and paste.
Pills clothing needs will include
a-change-a-day Of socks, handker-
chiefs, ties, underwear and shirts
-(if he wears nylon shirts, two are
enough. one pair shoes, Q suits;
pajamas, slippers, bathrobe; sus-
penders andIor belt; clothesbrush,
sewing kit. Zone wife | know also
adds a snag-proof upper slider-a
new invention which clips onto a
jammed track and fixes it,
3-Place checklist in the suit
case so hubby can see at q glance
what he's forgetting to bring back.
Chances are the businessman's
social life away from home will be
a big zero. A good mystery book,
portable radio and deck Of cards
can ease the lohesomeness. And re-
mind him of his thoughtful wifel
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1953-01-01
Twin Brook
Mrs. Claud o. Cross
Poplar 2-4549

Christmas, 1868, slipped by all
too quickly, but in the short time
here it left such wonderful momen-
tos as =.
The December II annual party
for the Homemakers in Mrs. John
Curling's home on Ardennes, when
about as members and guests en-
joyed games, visit from Santa
and delicious holiday refreshments
of cookies, spiced tea, and coffee.
They welcomed two new members,
Mrs. Buchanan and Mrs. Shelley.
The patients at Walter Reed and
various other hospitals in the area
received 81 dozen Christmas cook
les through the efforts of the Club
under the cookies chairman, Mrs.
Bernard Cheslosky, and the long
days of the little patients at Chill
drens Hospital were made shorter
and merrier by the SO stuffed ami
mails, IS scrapbooks, 6 doll quilts
and 5 pairs of scuffies turned in
to them under the leadership of
the toy chairman, Mrs. Nick
Piegari.
The hospitality of the Lee
Woelks of Ardennes, when they
gathered in former office associ-
ates of Mrs. Woelk for a party
the Sunday afternoon before
Christmas and that same evening
were hosts to neighbors Piegari,
Hamilton Wells, Macy, and Cross
for more punch, cookies and
sandwiches.
The Citizens Association Annual
Party for the children of the COM
munity, held this year in the new
school building, with A. G. Slough
ton, President, acting as Master
of Ceremonies. William Craig gave
the use of his public address sys-
tenn again. The highlight was, of
course, the visit from Santa, who
arrived at the party waving from
atop the big, red fire engine. He
had first toured all thestreets to
give a special wave to those boys
and girls who were i'll and able
to greet him only from their wind
ows. Despite the bad weather APP
proximately 700 children came and
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1953-01-01

new front power-take-off drive is
available and simplifies the installa-
ton of front end implements such
as leaders.
eve are proud to introduce this
great new powerful Golden Jubilee
Model Ford Tractor in this area"
said Mr.. Perry. "The entirely new
engine, the advanced hydraulic
system and many other new fea-
lures make it ideal for handling a
vast majority of the jobs found on
the farms in this area. And most
important of all, Ford's mass pro-
duction techniques and facilities
make this quality tractor available
at price that's right"
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1953-01-01
Tips on Touring
By corol Lone s---
Womenis Trovel Authority

When a man goes on a business
trip, it's the obvious necessities he
most frequently forgets-like his
razor or toothbrush.
The breadwinner is usually up
to his ears in arranging last minute
Office details and checking up on his
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1953-01-01

car. So the lit
tie woman can
again prove
herself indis-
pensable by
preparing his
suitcase.
H e re- 8 a
checklist of
m a s c ulin e
needs for the
average three
to five day
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1953-01-01

On May 81, 1862, there were
2O,3O7 officers and 106,975 enlisted
men in the Organized Naval Re-
serve. In addition to these there
were 1922 officers and 345,530
enlisted men in the Volunteer Re-
serves inactive status).
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1953-01-01

On June 80, 1852 there were
824,265 persons on active duty with
the Navy. There were 82,247 Of
ficers and 1888 enlisted men at
that time.
Evening star., 1953-10-14

enacted permitting the granting
of immunity to witnesses before
either house of Congress, or its
committee, it should vest the
Attorney General, or the Attor-
ney General acting with concur
renee of appropriate members
of Congress, with the authority
to grant such immunity"
| Adds to Loyalty Tests.
The security program the
Eisenhower administration set
up last April. which the Presi-
dent said was designed to keep
''the disloyal and dangerous" out
of Federal jobs, replaced previ-
Gus loyalty-security tests put in
during the Truman adminiStra-
ton.
Today's order adds an eighth
reason for taking action against
a Government employe. Seven
were set out in April. They were:
/ /. Any behavior showing the
individual is not reliable or
trustworthy.
2. Commission of any act of
sabotage, espionage, treason or
Sedition. 81 es
3. Establishing or continuing;
a sympathetic association with
spies or Saboteurs.
4. Advocacy of use of force or,
violence to overthrow the Gov,
ernment. 3
S. Membership in, or afilia-
ton with, OF sympathetic as
sociation with, any group which
is totalitarian, Fascist. Com
muniSt, or subversive, etc.
6. Intentional, unauthorized
disclosure to any person of Sc
curity information, etc.
Z. Performing his duties so as
to serve the interests of another
government in preference to
American interests.
Evening star., 1953-10-14

estimates unhampered by con-
siderations of economics.
A reporter wanted to know
how high continental defense
the radar. and fighter plane
system-loomed in the new
look" which the chiefs have been
giving the military situation.
"Very high; its up in the top
Of the tree" the Secretary
answered graphically.
That could mean that conti-
mental defense might have been
a perplexing and costly item in
the recommendations of the
Chiefs and on which the council
felt should be revised.
Mr.. Wilson was asked whether
the chiefs have set aside the
previous Chiefs estimates that
1854 would be the period when
Russia would become the strong
est threat to the United States
because of her atomic bomb
Stockpile.
Age of Danger.
He answered that I'VE are liv-
ing in an age of danger and as
long as you have militant COM
munism you have threat to
the free world.
Nov that does not necessarily
mean that the Russian leaders
want war. 1t is President E!sen-
hoWer's theory, and I subscribe
to it, that we must be strong and
stay strong as long as we have
the Communist threat"
Evening star., 1953-10-14

be worked out and presented
later.
Heretofore neither Mr.. Wilson
nor others had intimated that
the plan was preliminary"
A few weeks ago, Mr.. Wilson
had limited at a news confer
ence about the possibility of
clipping a couple of billion dol
lars of military spending in the
fiscal year beginning next July
l. But fresh from the council
meeting, he talked carefully and
cautiously about it being too
early to guess the size of next
years outlay.
Details Unfinished.
He subscribed heartily to Mr..
Hagerty's pronouncement that
speculation on the military
budget might be premature
and possibly inaccurate and
spared with all questions.
Mr.. Wilson said there were
many details to "clear up" be-
fore the end of the year SO that
a finished budget can be pre-
pared. He refused a yes or no
answer as to whether the De-
fense Department had accepted
the chiefs recommendations. re-
plying only that he was highly
pleased" with their work.
He admitted that the chiefs
the military commanders of the
Army, Navy and Air Force and
their chairman, Admiral Arthur
w. Radford, arrived at their
Evening star., 1953-10-14
Scientists Urge U. 5.
To Announce Facts
About Bomb Danger
BY the AssOeiated Press

A national organization of sci
entiSts last night urged President
Eisenhower and other top United
States leaders to lift the lid of
secrecy that ''keeps Americans
ignorant of the basic facts" on
such questions as the destructive
power of atomic and H-bombS.
The public needs to know more
in order to survive in the era of
the H-bomb, said a statement by
the Federation of American Sci
entistS. The group describes it
self as "a Nationwide organiza-
ton of scientists concerned with
the problems of the atomic age. I"
Releases Statement.
The statement, drafted by the
organizations executive commit
tee, was released by its chairman,
DR.. David L. Hill, professor of
physics at Vanderbilt University.
In view of recent official state
mentS by the Soviet and United
States Governments, the scien-
lists said, it would "be foolish to
suppose that Russia does not
have" the H-bomb.
America atomic peril, the
statement said, requires that we
make critical review of our
military needs and our foreign
policy. The policy decisions in
volved will so profoundly affect
our lives that they must be made
by the people as a whole and
not by Government officers in an
authoritarian way"
Narcotic of Secrecy.
The scientists said the public
should not be given technical
data which would be of little
value to the public but which
might aid an enemy. However,
the scientists declared, the pub
lie should be released from the
narcotic of secrecy" by learn
Ing from their leaders the an
swers to such questions as:
l. How destructive are pres
ent atomic bombs?
2. How destructive can an H
bomb be?
3. Does Russia have an H
bomb and how does the Soviet
thermonuclear program compare
with Americas?
4. How vulnerable are United
States cities?
5. How devastating an atomic
bl1tz can Russia launch against
this country?
Evening star., 1953-10-14

e.
and welfare. without which there
can be no liberty for any one."
Must Obtain Facts.
obviously, said the Attorney
General, IF Congress is to legis-
late wisely with respect to sub
version, and other crime and
corruption, it must not be OBJ
structed from learning who are
It's leaders, organizers and mem
oerS; the nature and scope /of
their activities; the character
and number of their adherents "
In the field of subversion. he
said, the constitutional privilege
has enjoyed a field day." He
added:
1t is here that legislative COM
mlttees and grand juries are held
at bay for years from learning
who are plotting the country's
obstruction, merely because wit
nesSes are relieved of giving es-
sential Information upon the
ground of privilege"
Approves Security Order.
Mr.. Brownell expressed his full
approval of President Eisenhow-
er's- new security order, adding
But the measures taken bv
the Federal Government, as well
as Some States and cities. still
fall far short of the mark. In
the first place. public employees
cover only a small segment OF
the people. Second, dismissal
from employment, whether it be
government or private, does not
go far enough, if vital informa-
tion of subversion or other seri-
Gus crimes continues to be with
held"
Two proposals which seek to
compel witnesses to answer
questions are already pending
before Congress-, Mr.. Brownell
observed. He indicated that he
favored one before the Senate
but suggested that it be amended
to give the Attorney General a
greater part in the granting OF
immunity to witnesses.
1T is my opinion, he declared
"that if any measure is to be