davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Nome nugget., 1953-10-02
President Invokes Taft-Hartley In
 East Coast Strike

WASHINGTON, R - President Eisenhower Thursday invoked the Taft-Hartley law in a move to halt the paralyzing east coast dock strike.
 He declared the strike imperils the nations welfare and appoint ed three-man board of inquiry headed by David L. Cole, former director of the Federal Concilia- ton and Mediation Service.
 Eisenhower, in an executive order, directed the board to re- port to him by midnight Oct. 5.
 These are preliminary steps to seeking from the courts an order to stop the strike
 Once the chief executive re ceives the boards report, he can direct the Justice Department to ask court injunction to halt the strike for 80 days while attempts are made to reach an agreement.
 The strike of longshoremen which began Wednesday mignight was paralyzing east coast docks from Maine to Virginia.
 The Taft-Hartley law authorizes the government to intervene in cases where the President finds strike imperils national health and safety.
 This is the first time President Eisenhower has invoked the laws emergency strike provisions.
The Nome nugget., 1953-10-02
J. l.. McCarrey Named To 3rd Division Judgeship

WASHINGTON, R President Eisenhower chose James Lewis McCarrey, IT,, Friday to be US. District Judge for the Third Divi- sion of Alaska.
 McCarrey, whose home is in An chorage, was named to succeed the late Judge Anthony J. Dimond.
 McCarrey's recess appointment is subject to confirmation by the Senate when Congress meets in January. !
 (There had been reports for sev- eral days that McCarrey would get the bench appointment. It has been linked with reports that Wm. Hummer will be appointed US. District Attorney at Anchorage, but there has been no official ac- ton on the attorneyship.
 (The Third Division, most popu- lous in the Territory and with the most crowded court calendars, has been without any judge since Judge Dimond's death. Legisla- ton has been before Congress for several years for creation of a second judgeship in the division but it never has won final ap- proval, despite urgent recommen- dations on it's neeO.
The Nome nugget., 1953-10-02
Parcel Post Rates Co Up 5 Percent

WASHINGTON,~R - Rate S went up Thursday for m kin g long distance telephone calls across state lines and for mailing packages by parcel post. The in- crease will cost Americans 218 million dollars year.
 An average 8 per cent advance in interstate long distance phone tolls became effective with the sanction late Wednesday of the Federal Communications Con- mission. The hikes, effective throughout the Bell System, will add about 65 million dollars a year to charges for the service.
 Parcel post rates went up an average of 35 per cent, or an esti- mated 153 millions annually. The advance was authorized by the Interstate Commerce Commission last June, but the Post Office De- partment deferred the effective date until yesterday in order to give users of the service time to adjust to the higher charges.
The Nome nugget., 1953-10-02

nery owner and crab fisherman who earlier this week charged the Japanese with exceeding terms of the fishing treaty, renewed the attack at Thursdays meeting.
 Speaking as industrial represen- tative of the Alaska Fisheries Board, Wakefield told the hearing conducted by Labor Commissioner Henry Benson and Delegate E. l.. Bartlett he does not object to a fishing treaty with Japan.
 My kick is against the terms" he said.
 Wakefield said he disagreed with an assertion by Harrington that the Japanese have prior rights.
 Whatever prior rights they en- joyed, I say they lost when they bombed Dutch Harbor in the Aleutians.'
 The hearing concluded on an optimistic note with Benson de- claring that while fishermen's needs are severe and the extent is wide, it's apparent that someone is going to do something instead of just talking about doing some thing"
The Nome nugget., 1953-10-02
Yankees Lead "Dem Buns'' Two Games to One

BROOKLYN, R - The World Series shifted from Yankee Sta dium to Ebbets Field today and the Dodgers downed the 3-1 fla vored Yankees 3 to 2 behind the brilliant pitching of Carl Erskine. Erskine, who lost the opening game on Wednesday, set new World Series record in striking out 14 Yankee batters.
 In yesterdays game the Tanks won AZ, thus the Yankees have a ones game lead over the Dodgers.
 Going into today's game Casey Stengel's team held an almost overwhelming advantage. Not since they made it a best four of seven games back in 1922 has any club ever lost the first pair and then rallied to win the champion ship.
 Tomorrow's and Sunday games will be played at the Dodgers home field, and the 9th and 7th games, if necessary, will be played at Yankee Stadium.
The Nome nugget., 1953-10-02
State Dept. and Fisheries Commission
 Hold Closed.Door Meeting Today To Consider Japanese-U.S. Fishing Treaty

JUNEAU, R-A US. State De- partment representative and the Territorial Fisheries Commission scheduled closed door meeting here Friday to consider matters with respect to" the Japanese US. fishing treaty.
 C.>L. Anderson, territorial fish cries director, said the meeting with Undersecretary of State w. c. Harrington was requested by the State Department, which placed a confidential" stamp on the session.
 The meeting was scheduled in the wake of "fishermen's re- lief" hearing at which an Alaska Fisheries Board spokesman vio- 1ently criticized the treaty-a sore point with Alaska fishermen after failure of the summer salmon seas0n-and called for revision of it's terms.
 Harrington attended the hear ing and after interviews with fish ing leaders and others and a con- ference with Anderson called for the private session with the com mission, Anderson said.
 T. Wakefield, an Alaska can
The Nome nugget., 1953-10-02
Alaska Science Conference Told of Vast Gas and Oil
 Reserves in Arctic Alaska

JUNEAU, R-Vast reserves es- timated at upwards of 100 million barrels of oil and 900 billion cubic feet of natural gas have been dis covered by the Navy in northern Arctic reaches of Alaska, the Fourth Alaska Science Confer ence was told Thursday.
 A paper read by George Gryc, of the U. s. Geological Survey, said that the Navy's hunt for oil on it's Barrow reserve had resulted in discovery of two oil and two gas fields.
 The scientists elected Hugh A. Johnson, of the Agriculture Ex- pertinent Station at Fairbanks, as their new president.
 Anchorage was chosen for next years convention.
The Nome nugget., 1953-10-02
Churchill Announces Eden Will Resume Duties As Foreign Secretary

LONDON, B- Prime Minister Churchill announced Friday that recently-ailing Anthony Eden would resume his duties as for eign~ secretary on Monday. Ob- servers figured the announce ment meant Churchill doesn't plan to reshuffle his cabinets top lead ership immediately.
 Churchill Friday held his first cabinet meeting since both he and Eden returned Wednesday from Mediterranean convalescences.
 During their summer-long ill- nesses, rumors have been rife that on recovery, Eden would be ''kick- ed upstairs from the foreign Of flee to take over many of the aged Churchill's duties.
The Nome nugget., 1953-10-02
Gen. John E. Hull Takes JUN. Far East Command

TOKYO, R-Gen. John E. Hull arrived Thursday to take com mand of United Nations forces in the Far East and told an airport news conference he contemplates mo major policy changes"
 Hull will relieve Gen. Mark Clark, who returns to the United States for retirement next week.
The Nome nugget., 1953-10-02
Another Discarded Icebox Claims Youngsters Lives

WINDSOR, Ont., R III A dis carded ice box claimed the lives of two more youngsters Wednes- day in the same tragic circum- stances which have killed at least IA others in the United States and Canada this year.
 Andrew Strachan and Harold Cobney, both 4, were found dead in an ice box stored in a shack near their homes.
The Nome nugget., 1953-10-02

Quoting McC1rath again. "The schOolhouse construction today without
  of three action educational systems restrict educational @ cavalierly professional ideals practice widen the complete breakdown of the schools ( take the prompt bring practice conformity with democratic ideals and heritage. Children wait They educational
 
 educational hothouse forced growth They will their when they need it. they growing they will The of democracy it's solcde the
 (Coninued Page
The Nome nugget., 1953-10-02
JUST TRASH

DENVER, R-A Keep Denver Clean committee asked sugges- tions from residents here on how to keep the city clean of litter.
 But they didn't count on one woman who wrote, asking that the committee remove her in-laws.
 They're just trash" she said.
The Nome nugget., 1953-10-02
IA Year Survey Shows School Costs And Proposed Construction Program

Dan Jones presented the Rotary Club yesterday plete the addition the voters October 19 at special bond election
 Quoting from the we1known educator, stated:
 American education headed disaster something buildings. said that in public school the greatest discovery United point where 98 of 100 children elementary of of youth high school"
 Jones explained Roaans how in 194O there today pupils 19 teachers place eight teachers that early
 The following chart how the school has with the with percentage spends schools in comparison to it's other expenses
Milford chronicle., 1953-07-24
known as 'beachers." remains a
mystery.
SUBMARINE ~ CAMERA

OTTAWA - up - Canada's only
underwater televisiOn camera will
be used to study the structure of
dangerous Ripple Rock in the Sey-
mOur narrOws near Campbell River,
B. C.
Captain H. r. Smyth, in charge
of radio and electrical engineering
trials for the National Research
Council, will supervise its use dur
ing the west coast experiment.
Ripple Rock has been a hazard to
navigation for years, but previous
attempts to remove it were unsuc-
cessful due to it's peculiar under
water structure and the strong
tides surrounding it.
The camera is enclosed in a wa
tertight steel cylinder weighing
about 300 pounds. Images picked
up by the sensitive camera tube are
transmitted to televisiOn screens
aboard the surface vessel, by
means of a cOaxial cable. All the
cameras operations are guided bv
remote control.
1t has two viewing units-One
for underwater observation, and an
auxiliary unit fitted with a special
movie camera which makes per-
manent records without interfering
with ordinary observation.
Milford chronicle., 1953-07-24

softcDing or deterioration of the
perfectly ripened fruit from hand
ling or exposure to air. Actually
less time than it takes to peel,
slice and serve peaches in your own
home!
Breyers plant in Lexington is
used exclusively for processing the
peach crop that goes into Breyers
Fresh Peach Ice Cream. It is in
operation only two months of the
peach season and closed the re-
mainder of the year.
From Lexington these carefully
nurtured Elberta beauties are rush
ed in refrigerated trucks to the
Breyer plants in Philadelphia, New
ark and New York where they are
made with pure fresh cream into
Breyers Fresh Peach Ice Cream
ready for serving within one week
from the time the peaches are
.Orchard-picked!
That is why, company officials
point out, there is actually more
of that fresh peaches and cream"
flavor in Breyers Ice Cream than
in peaches and cream prepared
at home from peaches you buy at
the market. "YOu only get as much
flavor out of the fruit in ice cream
as you put into it," they say.
Proof of Breyers peach success
is the fact that the sale of Breyers
Fresh Peach Ice Cream has doubled
since Breyers created this unique
tree-tO-table quality.
Milford chronicle., 1953-07-24

Maryland ponies are sold at the
same auction.
Miss Powell has owned ponies on
300 acre island tract since her
father, Captain William B. S. PO-
well, died in 1888. Captain PO-
we'll had owned them, and had con-
Quoted annual rOund-ups since
around 1900.
The 300 acres now have been
sold to a real estate firm, but the
ponies remain Miss PowelIs and
are free to roam as they will uR-
less they become a nuisance to in
diyidual property owners.
About so wild ponies are on the
Maryland stretch of sandbar ad-
joining Assateague Island, Miss
Powell said. The main reason for
the small number of animals is a
favorable market for them in re
cent years. Pony Penning Day at
ChincOteague, the climax of the
ChincOteague Firemen's Carnival,
has brought buyers from far and
near.
The colts which are not sold are
taken to Miss POweH's farm at
Sinepuxent, a community southwest
of Ocean City, where they are wean-
ed and branded. The hardy little
animals, protected during the win
ter by a heavy coat of hair, prefer
roaming on the marshland of the
farm to shelter in the barn, said
Miss Powell.
The two cousins, James and Rob
ert Powell, handle the sale of the
animals at ChincOteague, and Miss
Powell herself rarely goes there.
She always is on hand for the
roundup, though, accompanied by
several men on horseback and in
jeeps. Starting before daybreak
both colts and mares are driven
into enclosures. The mare are re-
leased after all the colts are as
sembled and loaded into trucks.
Sometimes the roundup is over by
mid-mOrning. and other times not
until nightfall, depending on the
luck we have" said Miss Powell.
The true origin of these ponies,
Milford chronicle., 1953-07-24
Breyer's Peach Cream
Has Arrived Here

Fresh-yes, really ORCHARD
FRESH Peach Ice Cream has ar
rived in town-One of the top re-
freshments of the summer season!
This delectable flavor is now one
of the leading ice cream favOrites
in this part of the country where
once chocolate, vanilla and straw
berry reigned supreme. And much
of the credit for its popularity goes
to the Breyers Ice Cream Company
of Philadelphia.
Breyers, the largest selling single
brand of ice cream in the world,
pioneered the making of Peach Ice
Cream from fully tree-ripened
Elberta Peaches only, with no artif-
cial flavor added, no addition of
mixed fruit or nectarines which
are often substituted for peaches.
Breyers today is the only ice
cream company in the world that
supervises and controls the buying,
picking and packing of its own
fruit. In one seasOn-frOm July 1st
to Labor Day-Breyers buys more
than 100000 pounds of Elberta
Peaches from the finest orchards
in Georgia, the CarOlinas and Vir-
ginia and uses 1,25O,OOO pounds of
sugar to meet the demand for this
famous brand of Peach Ice Cream.
This cOmpanys policy of buying
only tree-ripened peaches has
changed the peach marketing
methods of farmers who normally
ship peaches to market green
picked. Breyers offers farmers a flat
price to leave peaches ripen on the
trees where during the last four
days they grow as much as 1IS inch
over night and the sugar content
greatly increases.
Breyers own peach experts tell
the farmers when to pick the
peaches-at the precise time when
they're fully tree-ripened, but be-
fore they fall on the ground No
fallen, bruised peaches are used
in Breyers Fresh Peach Ice Cream.
These peaches are then rushed To
Breyers own packing plant at Lex
ingtOn, North Carolina, where with
in "a hours from the slime they are
picked, they are graded, washed,
peeled, stoned. sliced, packed and
put into the freezer! And it takes
less than five minutes from peeling
to packing operation phenomenal
speed that prevents any darkening,
Milford chronicle., 1953-07-24

Read the CLASSIFIED Ads
Milford chronicle., 1953-07-24
Solar Energy Use
May Aid Poultry

STORRS, Conn, July 24-SOme
of the present headaches in poultry
production, including wet litter,
dirty eggs and slUmps in egg out
put during extremely hot or cold
weather, may be solved by proper
planning of poultry houses to util-
tze solar energy.
These possibilities were outlined
during the Northeastern Regional
poultry housing workshop at the
University of Connecticut by a COM
mittee on OrientatiOn and solar en-
ergy headed by Dr. Glenn o. Bress-
Ter, poultry specialist from Penn
sylvania State College.
Certain management problems,
namely wet litter, dirty eggs, foul
air. and dense ammonia fumes, lava
been the result of insufficient heat
to properly ventilate poultry
houses" the committee reported.
"Ventilating systems have not
functiOned satisfactorily because
the moisture load-consisting of
moisture from the droppings voided
in the litter, vapOr given off by the
respiration of the birds, water from
around the drinking fountains, and
the moisture in the air itself-is too
heavy for any ventilating system to
handle without some form of extra
heat" the report continues.
"On the basis of actual observa-
tions in laying and broiler houses
and from theoretical calculations.
solar energy can play an important
party in poultry house ventilation.
and in the production efficiency and
in the health of the birds. Through
appropriate use of solar energy.
the amount of available heat in
poultry house for moisture removal
can be more than doubled"
Other possible benefits cited bv
the poultry specialist ON use of So
lar energy include increased pro-
ductiOn, more uniform inside tenn
peratures, improved health of the
birds, greater growth with less feed
consumption, more birds to a given
floor area, dry litter, cleaner eggs.
reduction in necessary labor. less
change or stirring of litter. and
even better control of poultry dis
ease, especially the respiratory all
ments.
Outstanding performance of a So
lar broiler house of the ConsoIi-
dated Products Company research
Iarm IN Danville, ILL.,, and solar
laying house at Pennsylvania State
College was cited by the commit
tee. Last winter inside tempera-
ture OF the brOiler house was main
talned at so degrees with outside
readings as low as zero. BrOOding
costs were cut considerably and the
litter remained dry during the rails
ing OF three brOOds. During two
weeks of temperatures above 80 de-
grees this summer, including sew
eral days over 100 degrees F.. the
birds stayed on feed, and made a
good feed conversion record
At the Penn State laying hOuse
as high as 80 per cent clean eggs
were produced with egg production
above 20 per cent since December
ana without noticeable slumD
during a summer heat wave with
temperatures above 80 degrees
moisture content of the litter av-
eraged less than 20 per cent
For an efficient solar poultrv
house, the committee recommended
Milford chronicle., 1953-07-24

six essentials:
/. Face building due south with
large area of ThermOpane in
sulating glass in the south
wall.
2. Use fixed, insulated windows,
including those in north, east
and west walls to obtain ball
anced daylight distribution
and to avoid excessive heat
loss.
B. Use controlled fan ventilation,
separating air intakes and out
let's from window areas.
4. Use adequate insulation in
walls and ceilings.
5. Provide sun shade over the
south windows to shut out .di-
rect entry of sun rays in sum-
mer when sun is high in sky.
6. Place double doors at east
and west ends of building to
provide additional air mOve-
ment during the summer per-
iOd.
Milford chronicle., 1953-07-24
Dupont Company
Promotes Brubaker

DR.. Merlin M Brubaker was pro-
NOTED recently to assistant direc-
tor of the DUPONT COmpany's Chem
ical Department, succeeding DIR.
Paul L. Salzberg who moved up to
director this week. Connected with
dupont research for 26 years, DR..
Brubaker has been director of re-
search for the Chemical Depart
ment and director of DUPONT Ex-
perimental Station services for six
years.
A native of Northfield, Mimi.
where he was born in 1901, he
attended schools in North and
South Dakota, Minnesota, and Man
itoba, Canada, and attended the
University of Minnesota for one
year,
He was graduated from Carleton
College, Northfield, Mimi, with a
B. A. degree in 1923, then com
pleted four years of graduate work
at the University of Illinois.
During this period he was an in
structOr in analytical chemistry.
serving as research assistant to
Professor Roger Adams, and was
Carr Fellow in his final year. His
principal field of study was organic
chemistry and a paper based on his
dOctoral thesis, which concerned
the synthesis of hydrOxyanthra-
quinOnes, was published in the
Journal of the American Chemical
Society in 1927.
On July l, 1927, Dr. BrubakeI
Joined the DUPONT Company as a re-
search chemist in the Chemical
Department. He became a research
group leader in 1881, and was ap-
pointed a research supervisor in
August, 1888.
He was appointed assistant direc-
tor of the Experimental Station. in
the Chemical Department. June /
1912. He became laboratory di-
rector of the Chemical Department
on July 1, 1916, and on December
l, l947, assumed his posts as di-
rector Of research and director of
Experimental Station facilities.
Patents have been granted on 81
inventions in his own name and
with others. for DEVELOPMENTS in
paints, varnishes, lacquers. coated
fabricms, cellOphane, textile sizes.
photography, Insecticides, light,
poiarizing devices, nylon. fluOro-
carbon pOlymers, and ethvlene
pOlymers.
Milford chronicle., 1953-07-24
Wild Pony Roundup
Is Set For July %

A roundup of wild ponies on
the stretch of isolated beach which
runs from just south of the inlet
to the Virginia State Line, will be
staged July %.
Most Of the ponies are owned by
Miss Elizabeth Powell of Ocean
City, and Sheriff Edwin B. Lynch
of Worcester County, and Miss PO-
wells cousins, James and Robert
Powell of Chincoteague, Va.
The ponies, which are rounded
up by men in jeeps and driven in
to a large enclosure near the old
North Beach Coast Guard Station
are loaded into trucks. Brought to
the mainland by way of the South
Point Ferry, and then they are tax
en- to Chincoteague, Va, for sale
on July 80.
The annual Pony Penning Day at
ChincOteague is July 80, when
wild ponies are driven from ASA
league Island across the strip of
Chincoteague Bay separating it
from Chincoteague Island. The
Milford chronicle., 1953-07-24
POPULAR PEDAcocUE

NEW CANAAN, Conn. - (P) -
COnnecticuts only remaining one
room little red school house" is
in New Canaan, one of the states
wealthier communities. New Can
aan also has a milliOn-dOllar gram
mar school, but residents of the
Carter Street area won't give up
the 93-year-Old one-room school as
long as Mary Kelley remains to
teach the kindergarten and five
lower grades accommodated there.
She's been on the lob Al wears.
Milford chronicle., 1953-07-24
=PHoNE BEDFORD 6s2 US. I3- SOUTH OF DOVER

TO THE NDDIEs: GET A FREE LoLEYPoP FROM OUR
CARTOON LOLLYPOP TREE
Milford chronicle., 1953-07-24
PROLIFIC PROGENY

HOLDENVILLE, okla. = (A) -
When Mrs Mary Floreice O'Don-
mel died here recently at SO, she left
a family of 1855 direct descendants.
She was survived by 13 of her
II children. 67 grandchildren. II
great-grandchildren, and great
great-gTandchildren.
Milford chronicle., 1953-07-24
THE YoLK's ON HER

GLENDALE, Calf. - up - Mrs
A. w. Hinton is sure the era of
the One-yolked egg is a thing of
the past
The first egg of dozen she
bought had three yOlks. Believing
this was just an accident, she
cracked another egg. Two yolks
this time. A third egg also gave up
two yOlks.
The final count: IL eggs-2S
yOlks.
Milford chronicle., 1953-07-24
DUKES RANCH CHANGED

PEKISKO, Alta. - (R) The
Duke of Windsor's EP Ranch in
the Alberta foothills, 65 miles south
west of Calgary, has gone back to
commercial cattle raising.
For 81 years after the then Prince
of Wales bought the 4,000-acTe
ranch in. 1919, it was a purebred
stock farm, producing shorthorn
cattle, Shropshire and Hampshire
sheep. Clydesdale horses and thor
oughbred running horses.
After the Duke visited the EP
Ranch in 1850 with the Duchess of
Windsor. the property reverted to
commercial cattle-raising its func-
tiOns before the prince bought it
from Frank Beddingfeld.