davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1953-07-26
Business Has Many Voices
By Deane and David Heller

By Deane and David Heller
ganizationS of businessmen
in the United States, Mr..
Judkins says, of which 1900
are chambers of commerce
and 10000 trade associations.
More than half have repre-
Sentation here. So do some
$50 professional, farm, labor
and welfare groups.
Hundreds of Washington
trade associations are small =
just one executive and one
secretary. But others are
large, the biggest being the
Association of American Rail-
roads, which has about 600
employees, Mr.. Judkins says.
Each group, however small,
is the national voice of its
particular industry. Since
Washington is the govern
mental capital, it is only
natural that it should be a
trade association capital, too,
he says.
Trade association managers
are born organizers and they
have followed organization to
its logical limit-an aSSocia-
ton of people who manage
trade aSSociations-located in
Washington, of course. Reuel
w. Elton, executive vice pres
ident of the American Trade
Association Executives, heads
Evening star., 1953-07-26

9WTAY BACK in the early
w 18OOs, canny French
observer, Alexis de Tocque-
vile, made a penetrating
comment on American life:
Il have often admired the
extreme skill with which the
inhabitants of the United
States succeed in proposing a
common objective to the
exertion of a great many men
and in getting them volun-
tarily to pursue it,"
Proof that things haven't
changed much in that regard
is a major Washington indus
try-trade associations. To
thousands of WaShingtonianS,
the American habit of "join-
ing" is doubly important-it
gives them a means of earn
ing a living.
According to the Commerce
Department, about so million
Americans are members of
voluntary groups of one kind
or another. The vast major
ity of these associations
civic, religious and business
have direct or indirect repre-
sentation in Washington, says
Jay Judkins, head of the de-
partment'S trade association
section.
There are about 10000 or
Evening star., 1953-07-26

this group. The local chap
ter, the Washington Trade
Association Executives, meets
regularly to exchange ideas.
Trade associations carry
on a tremendous variety of
activities" Mr.. Elton says.
These include business pro-
motion, cooperative adver-
tising, joint research on prof.
ectS no one company could
afford, better accounting
methods, Standardization of
products, business ethics and
the collection of industry
statistics-among many other
things.
Most associations carry on
extensive public service prof.
ects," he continues. Take
the Washington Restaurant
Association, for example.
Some of the top restaurateurs
in town serve on a permanent
committee to help local
schools serve better and more
nourishing meals to the
youngsters at lower cost,
donating their time and
knowledge absolutely free"
Not only do such groups
employ a Sizable percentage
Of the Washington areas
breadwinnerS, but their con-
ventionS bring an extra SOS
The Nome nugget., 1953-01-09
Basketball Games To Be Played Tonight at School
By Herb Williams

Two thrilling games are on tap tonight in the High School gym beginning at '. The undefeated 32nd Det. Tundrabirds, winners of II straight games, will meet the 23rd Det. who finished the first half of the season with 7 wins and 3 losses.
 The 32nd won earlier in the season over their arch rivals 45-39 and are pa c d by Lou Iorio, Andy McCarty and George How ell while Ivan Baumgartner leads the -23rd attack with an average of 18 points game.
 The Nome Nanooks play the CAP in the second game at 8:15, the high school defeated the Cadets 63-20 in their only meet ing of the season. In the Is games thus far this season, the Nanooks have won while dropping 6. Tn league play it is 6 and 6. They beat Palmer in their two game series and dropped the Alumni for another victory during the holiday season.
 Buggy Swanberg, George Bell and Milt Willoya lead the Nanook attack against the CAP aces, Bill Damn, John Kramer, Mcclure and Kliest.
The Nome nugget., 1953-01-09
ELDERLY DIoMEDE WOMAN
 HELD ON INSANITY CHARGE

". Iyapana, elderly one-armed Diomede native woman was brought in by Wien Airlines on an insanity charge and is being held in Federal jail for observa- ton.
 The flight was made by pilot Jim Freericks and Harry Lewis. Passengers to Diomede were Frank Okpealuk, Walter Menad- look and Emily Milligrok.
The Nome nugget., 1953-01-09
Cub Scout Program Gets Under Way

Cub Scouting got under way Wednesday evening with the mi tial meeting of parents at the School Auditorium.
 Officiating at the meeting was Sgt. Lewis Fulton, newly appoin- ted Cubmaster. Special talks on the meaning of clubbing were giv- en by Rev. Reeves Ravens, Mrs. Robert Baldwin and MT. w. Bar Der of C.AA.
 ' The first official meeting of the year for Cubs and their parents will be next Thursday at ' pm. at the Assembly Room of the School.
 It was emphasized by the speak CTS that clubbing is for parents, too, and for boys to be cubs the parents or parent or guardian must accompany the boys for reg istration next Thursday evening.
 Those interested in assisting as Den Mothers are requested to get in touch with Rev. Reeves Ha- vens before Thursday.
The Nome nugget., 1953-01-09
ROTARY MEETING. JAN. 8

Rotarian "Bill" Angell presen- ted a very interesting discussion concerning college entrance re- quirements.
 Visitors present were Father Tom Cunningham, Martin l.. Keith of Lomen Commercial Co.,, Frank MeGinty and Allen Rich ardson with the US. Government.
 Grandpa" Harwood was pre- sented with a little gift by the club.
The Nome nugget., 1953-01-09
PAN AMERICAN AIRWAYs

Arriving this morning from Seattle: Leon Degron, MT. and Mrs. Ray Tveter; from Fairbanks: Carrie McLain, Iris Jette, Gary Longley.
 Departing for Fairbanks: Frank McGinty; for Seattle: Edith Munz and daughter, and Joe Bush.
The Nome nugget., 1953-01-09
N o T I c E

Serious power interruptions have occurred due 10 destruction of high voltage power line strain insulators by rifle fire. Such in- terruptions cause extensive dam- age and may lead to injuries and loss of life. Any person or persons apprehended in such target prac- tice will be prosecuted.
 U. s. Smelling Refining 5 & Mining CO.
The Nome nugget., 1953-01-09
N 0 T I C E

Pioneer w m of Alaska. Auxiliary No. l. invites all mem bers of the Pioneers of Alaska and their families 10 a joint in stallation ceremony and card party on Saturday evening at 8 pm. at the Pioneer Igloo. Re treatments will be served.
 4 Lillie Lewis. Pres.
The Nome nugget., 1953-01-09
WIEN AIRLINES

To Fairbanks: A. Mulalley.
 From Fairbanks: Robert Mayo kOk.
 From Kotzebue: Dave and Dolly Platt, and Rolf and Burns of CAA.
The Nome nugget., 1953-01-09
BETA SIG HOT LUNCH PROGRAM STARTS MONDAY

Beta Sigma Phi Sorority mem bers met last night at the home of Betty Alexander. President Terry Jackson gave a glowing re- port of the cooperation and pro gress of the Hot Lunch Program for the school children which starts Monday.
 The speakers for the cultural program were Ruth Ray and Betty Alexander. Nelia Newman acted as hostess for the evening.
The Nome nugget., 1953-01-09
Pioneer Women 10 Entertain Men Tomorrow al Joint Installation

Saturday evening the Pioneer women, Auxiliary No. 1 are en- tertaining the Pioneers of Alaska and the families, following a joint installation.
 Card games and refreshments are planned by the committee in charge.
The Nome nugget., 1953-01-09

Inventory Blanks at Nome Nugget
Evening star., 1953-09-06
The Smithsonian S New Setting
For the Nations Art Jewels

sented by John Gellatly.
Here, the work of the Amer
lean artists, Abbott Thayer,
Thomas Dewing, Childe Has
sam, Winslow Homer and
others, is effectively displayed.
The Smithsonian has the
richest collection of Thayers
in the world, with % in the
Gellatly collection, Is in the
Freer Gallery.
Paul v. Gardner, curator of
ceramics, arranged the exam
Piles of Egyptian, Greek and
Roman, Renaissance Italian
and 18th century glass in this
room. Mr.. Gardner also ar
ranged the displays of the
decorative arts of Asia and
the Near EaSt-Gellatly had
one of the finest collections
of ancient Chinese glass-and
the decorative arts of Europe
from the Renaissance and
Gothic periods in rooms
beyond.
From this larger room one
steps into the smaller Ryder
room, in which are hung II
of the 76 known works of
Albert Pinkham Ryder.
Water colors by Abbott
Thayer, several small Has
sans, further Dewings, John
H. Twachtman pastels and
others are in another room.
The paintings were cleaned
and in some cases reframed
under the supervision of
Rowland Lyon, preparator of
exhibits.
With their air of order and
repoSe and their delicately
tinted walls, the rooms invite
the visitor from one to an
other, leading finally to the
Pell collection of 18th and
10th century ceramics, re-
arranged last year by Mr..
Gardner.
Evening star., 1953-09-06

TN THE National Museum
l. hundreds of the Nations
art jewels have been placed,
clean and sparkling, in a new
and proper setting.
Under the direction of
Thomas M. Beggs, director of
the national collection of
fine arts, paintings by dis
tinguished American artists,
priceless frescoes, pottery and
gems from Asia and examples
of Renaissance and Gothic art
have been taken from clut-
tered walls and corners in the
cultural melting pot that is
the Smithsonian Institution
and arranged effectively for
Evening star., 1953-09-06
BY Betty Miles

the eyes of visiting Americans
to see.
Here, a model of a Spanish
galleon, a painting by Wins
low Homer and a tall Indian
totem pole once were side by
side. Pictures were crowded
one above the other, many
above eye-level. Visitors in
terested in the work of a
particular artist had to go on
a treasure hunt to find his
paintings, for they were scat
tered around the room.
The first Of the rooms in
this refurbiShed area off the
rotunda of the National Mu-
scum holds the collection
presented to the Smithsonian
by Harriet Lane Johnston,
niece of President Buchanan.
The paintings are hung
against a warm pink back
ground of water-painted
monks cloth. The color was
selected to suggest the Vic
torian era in which Mrs.
Johnston lived.
Here, too, are mementos of
the Buchanan administra-
ton. Italian artists are rep
resented to the left, English
to the right, Flemish and
Dutch down the middle. This
arrangement is repeated in
the placement of the Ralph
Cross Johnson collection in
the next room, set against a
soft green wall. On either
side of these rooms are other
gifts to the Smithsonian,
hung on walls of beige, the
color used elsewhere in the
museum.
In a larger room, beyond
the Ralph Cross Johnson
group, is the collection pre-
The Northwest times. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1947-1955, 1953-10-24

Information concerning all local
boards in this group may be obtain
ed on or after Nov 2, 1858, by call
ing at Room 418. Federal Office
building or calling Mutual 5000.
On Oct. 20 and 80, offices in the
present location, 406. Second and
Cherry Bldg, Seattle, will be open
only for the purpose of accepting
registrations.
Under the Universal Military
Training and Service Act, as amend
ed. under which the Selective Ser
vice System operates, young men at
tanning the age of 10 are required
to register Captain Chastek point
ed out that these young men may
not register one day before their
eighteenth birthday or within five
days thereafter. Registration may
be accomplished at the local board
offices or at the office of any duly
Registrar of which there
are a number in King County prin-
cipally in the main office of most
outlying King County high schools
The Northwest times. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1947-1955, 1953-10-24

flee handling your account. and ask
how much you can save and request
the change in frequency of payment
VA says you'll save both worry
and little money by doing so.
Q QUESTION OF THE WEEK
@. am learning to be an automo-
bile mechanic as an on the job
trainee under the Korean CT Bill.
After finish. would it be possible
to get Gil business loan to open
my own repair shop. even though I
will have used up my entitlement to
CT training?
A. Yes. The CT training and
loan programs are separate benefits.
The fact that you have used your
training benefit in no way affects
your rights to the Gil loan benefit.
The Northwest times. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1947-1955, 1953-10-24
Turkey Dinner
Listed on Menu at
NVCs Bazaar
(NVC Release)

King Gobbler makes his debut
early this year You won't have to
wait for the holiday season to enjoy
your favorite dish of turkey with
its trimmings if you plan now to at
tend the Nisei Veterans Committees
bazaar on Nov. l.
Chefs Joe Hamanaka and Joe Fu-
jita said their crews are making
plans and getting ready to serve tur-
key plus other American dishes on
that dale. For those not desiring a
full-course dinner. there'l be ham
burgers, hot dogs and other eats.
Tickets for the bazaar to be held
at NVC Memorial Hall are available
from vet and Ladies Auxiliary men,
bers. Doors will be open at IL am.
Besides American dishes, there
will be Japanese treats including
sushi and ohagi prepared by the
Buddhist church women's group.
Eddie Horiuchi, general chairman,
said there's no word from the games
and concessions heads. but you bet
ter not miss the bazaar. They have
been making necessary preparations
elsewhere as the clubhouse is still in
the midst of renovation work. he
said, and something interesting for
everyone from baby up to grandpa
can be assured
More word on games and enter
tainment will be forthcoming soon,
he said
The Northwest times. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1947-1955, 1953-10-24
D PAY INSURANCE IN ADVANCE

Q PAY INSURANCE IN ADVANCE
Veterans with CT insurance poll
cies, both from World War I and
World War II. can save a lot of bo-
ther and little money, Veterans
Administration points out, by one
simple act.
If you have the extra money on
hand, you can make three per cent
on your insurance premium by pay
ing your ppremium in advance The
law permits veterans who pay a
year ahead a discount of three per
cent. and also permits quarterly or
semi-annual payments at a reduced
rate.
The advantage is to both the vet
eran and the government The We
teran avoids the risk of forgetting
that pay every month" deal. twelve
times a year And it enables VA to
reduce the number of premium no.
tices it mails. thereby effecting sa-
wing for both the veteran and the
government.
The exact arrangements, VA said,
are up to you-the policy holder. II
you desire to change the method of
payment, write the VA district of
The Northwest times. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1947-1955, 1953-10-24
SeIective Service Board A, Nos. II,
TO Have Offices in Federal BLDG.

Captain Chester UsNR Washington Director
Selecve System
Local Group A. comprised through
Iegistrans County will occupy Off
Office building be-
SITS, Seattle 1858
The Northwest times. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1947-1955, 1953-10-24
The Vets
Mailbag

As service to Nisei Veterans in the
Times publishing weekly
Administration For further information should
tact or write their
The Northwest times. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1947-1955, 1953-10-24

PsIYAl Arthur YamaAs
p. o. Box III. Milton Wash
oORTLAND-TOm OkaSaki
74O4 N. Denver, Portland, Greg.
rACOMA-YasukO HashimOto
1915 Fawcett Ave. Tacoma, Wash.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-04-28
COLD CURRENTS

CONTINUED nom Page Qne)
by an unusual cold current in the
Gulf Stream.
Rieou. who notified marine hi.
ologists and the Coast Guard. said
there was 4 similar occurrence
in the area about is years ago.
DR.. c. Idyll. University cl
Miami biologist, said cold currents
often kill fish but declined to say
If that caused the LOCAL situation.
He said biologists from the uni.
versity would 20 20 the AREA today
and report their findings.
The Coast Guard warned resi-.
dents not to eat The fish until II
Is known whether they froze 10
death or were poisoned. Schools Of
sharks were feasiiRg 90 the fish
as they foated 10 the surface oiE-
shore.
The fish were mostly yeIlowtaiIs.
sn2ppers and butter fish--all cf
the bottom" or deep water varie-
Yard ranged IRON a hall pound
up 20 10 pounds.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-04-28
TODAY'S
STOCK MARKET

NEW YORK R-The stock mar
ket was quietly higher today with
most areas participating in the
rise.
1t was the third straight advance
the market has been able to ne
gotiate since the 1853 low was
touched last Thursday.
Gains today amounted to a point
at the most with minus signs small
and mostly scattered.
Steels and motors were steady.
The railroads were mixed on the
upside as were the chemicals. The
utilities had a lower tinge along
with air lines and building mater
ials.
Higher stocks included Goodyear,
United Aircraft, Southern Califor-
MIA Edison, Kennecott Copper,
Eastman Kodak, Southern Railway
and Texas Co.
Lower were Youngstown Sheet
& Tube. Zenith Radio, Consolidated
Edison, Dow Chemical, Chesapeake
and Ohio, and United Air Lines.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-04-28
BY ALTON L. BLAKEsLEE
AP Science Reporter

NEW ORLEANS IN - Human
brains are being wired inside to
produce tiny shocks to Danish
terrible pain or to treat mental
illness.
Two to eight electric wires are
planted as deep as three inches
inside the brain. Any pair of wires
can be hooked to a machine to
carry a slight electric current
through chosen parts of the brain,
The currents seem to dynamite
hormones into action.
The wires have brought one bed.
ridden woman freedom from the
inceSsant pain of hopeless cancer,
DR.. Robert G. Heath, professor OF
psychiatry and neurosurgery al
Tulane University Medical School,
said today.
She has not needed morphine for
six weeks, is up and about, eager
to see a movie.
Thirty mental patients have had
the brain wiring in the last three
years, but DR.. Heath declined tc
discuss those results now.
He described this significant
new attack upon pain to science
writers ending a tour sponsored by
the American Cancer Society. He
stressed that the work is still very
preliminary.
The tiny currents apparently pro-
foundry affect the chemistry Of the
human body, presumably affecting
body glands and hormones.
The wires are implanted through
two little holes made in the front,
top part of the skull. A Horoscope
machine guides the surgeon in
putting each wire at selected spots.
The brain end of each wire has a
tiny bulb or electrode.
The outside ends of the wires
are soldered to sockets, which are
Incorporated into big head band.
age. There is no discomfort; the
wires can be withdrawn anytime
later.
Any pair of wires can be used
either to record brain waves cleo
trically, or to send the currents
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-04-28
Electric Wires Planted In
Human Brains Kill Pain

from one electrode to another
through part of the gray matter.
DR.. Heah showed a dramatic
movie of pain relief won by the
woman whose cancer had spread
through her pelyis. Shots of NOR.
phine brought relief for only two
hours.
But as soon as the current-two
mllliamperes or two 1,000ths of an
ampere-waS turned on, her pain
was gone. She said she felt good
enough to go to work. When the
current was increased to four
milliamperes, she felt dizzy. Al
slightly higher current, her blood
pressure rose.
The treatments kill her pain for
week or 10 days, then she has
another electric stimulation. She
has gained six pounds, eats well,
now needs only aspirin occasion.
ally to relieve sciatic pain.
The current is passed through
her hypothalamus, a region of the
brain which, by seine evidence.
may be the real master gland
area of the body.
The treatments bring noticeable
chemical changes, DR.. Heath said.
The number of different kinds Of
white blood ceiis changes, and
there is an increase in certain
hormone products in the body. The
hormonal changes are similar to
a large dose of ACTH, the hor-
none produced by the pituitary
gland in the brain.
Exactly what happens is not yet
clear, he said. The brain wiring
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-04-28

On Speaks

HONG KONG IN = There are
now four leather peddIers cperal-
ing along the Hong Kong watsEs
front who have adopted the nick.
name of mo squeak" The peddl.
ers long ago discovered that toes
eigners often Judge leather By its
squeak or lack of squeak - pre-
ferring the silent variety.
The peddlers, who set up de.
plays on Navy ships, proclaim The
quality Of their goods by thslR
nicknames. American sailors Re-
pert there are No Squeak Liu, Ne
Squeak Chang. No Squeak Chaun,
and No Squeak johnson.
No Squeak johnson is lust e.
Chinese as the others = he merely
adopted the name of an old en-.
ployer.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-04-28

of the present board, denied a lack
Of harmony. He said that during
the past four years the board has
voted on Ills separate issues and
has cast unanimous vote on 1,047
occasions. He said the much pub
iiciZed deadlocks OF "A actually
have occurred 1nly four times.
IF a rubber stamp vote is
wanted, you'd better abolish this
board" be said. "But when you
have eight diversified men, hog
men, eattlemen, poultrymen, and
you get unanimous votes on every
issue YOU have a rubber stamp
board"
Turner said there was no I'm.
willingness to cooperate with Gov.
McCarty.
The governor has made only
one request Of US, and We went
along with him. One Of his rep
resentatives sent a note over say.
ing II would make them happy il
we appointed Silas r. Stone as
board attorney. He is a good man
and We appointed him. The gov.
ernor has asked nothing else, /"
Turner said.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-04-28
Duel By Auto

HOUSTON, Tex. Up - An auto
mobile was the weapon in battle
between 24-year-old woman and
her eStranged husband.
The woman told police she went
to see her husband to talk things
over. They quarreled and he jump
ed in his car to drive away. Her
dress caught in the door and part
of it ripped when the car moved.
Then the man backed up and tried
to run over her. Finally he got out
of the car, she leaped in and tried
to run over him. But he, too, was
good dodger.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-04-28
Today's Action
In Tallahassee

TALLAHASSEE R,-The admin.
istration bill to spend ia million
dollars year 70 fight mosquitoes
in Florida got a favorable report
today from the House Committee
on Public Health.
It still must get approval of the
Appropriations Committee.
1t would appropriate ia million
a year to match county funds for
fighting mosquitoes and other such
arthropods as dog flies and sand
flies. The counties would be re.
quired to put up Is cents of every
dollar in the program.
There also would be $3.50, 900
annual appropriation for insect
control research by the State
Board of Health.
The Public Health Committee re
jected a bill which would locate
the proposed new South Florida
mental hospital in Okeechobee
County In favor Of a rival version
which would put the institution
near the center Of population of
Dade, Broward and Palm Beach
Counties.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-04-28
CALIFORNIA CROP
YIELDS HIGH

Los ANGELES Up - califor.
mia was high state in per acre
yields in four crops last year, a
shows. The California yields COM
pared to the national average were
as follows:
Tomatoes, 15.7 tons per acre
compared to 81; green peas $3.50
pound shelled against 2,o14; green
lima beans, 5000 pounds shelIed
aginast 1913; and cucumbers sS5
bushels against 90.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-04-28
FOOD. FOOD
(Continued from Page One

Continued from Page 0ne)
pretty brunette cast as Key West
girl. She looks Cuban. Betty first
appeared in an off-the-shoulder
blouse but had to change to more
conservative one. Said the director
Robert Webb, you look too much
like a b girl with that blouse. y
He must have heard about the
breakdown on the once-busy BIS,
and this movie is going to have the
authentic touch.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-04-28

was tried because hormone treat.
mentS often help relieve pain.
Brain wiring is being studied in
mental patients because of eyi.
denee of physical and chemical
changes in people who suffer
mental illnesses. Ali so mental
patients are victims of schizo.
phrenia, or so-called split person
atty.