davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1953-04-15

tial and if soil blowing is hazard,
a protective stubble cover is de-
sired Fall seeding is preferred, al
though good stands have been estab-
ished by seeding in early spring.
Seed stocks of Russian wild rye
are not too plentiful, however, sup
plies may be obtained through some
commercial seed houses. The reason
for limited seed supplies is that this
plant is poor seeder unless it is
produced under rather fertile soil
conditions and properly handled as
seed crop.
State Seed Tests
Knowing this, the Montana Agri-
cultural Experiment Station has been
studying factors influencing seed
production under Montana conditions
for a number of years. In addition,
grazing trials and nutritive studies
have been included as a part of the
program. At the Bozeman station
and under irrigation. seed production
appears to be dependent upon proper
row spacing and commercial fertili-
cation.
Best yields were received in rows
spaced one and one-half or two feet
apart with successive early spring
applications of sulphate of ammonia
at rate of 500 to 1000 pounds per
acre, the heavier rate of fertilizer
being desirable following establish
ment of stand. Closer row spacing
materially reduced seed yields and
wider spacing has not shown to be
advantageous.
Under .dryland conditions at the
Moccasin Branch Station in central
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1953-04-15
Soils and CROPS
Soils and Crops
Russian Wild Rye Provides
Good Mid-Season Grazing
By ARTHUR F. SHAW

RECENTLY, YOU may have heard
of Russian wild rye. Your curiosity
may have been aroused if you are
a dryland operator planning to re-
tire a portion of your cropland to
grass for period, or are interested
in supplemental grazing.
Russian wild rye has a definite
place as a supplement to crested
wheatgrass pasture, especially where
inadequate mid-season grazing exists.
1t maintains high nutritive value
longer than crested wheatgrass and,
consequently, can be held until mid
season for grazing.
In addition, where moisture is
available, recovery after grazing is
very rapid. This is another char
acteristic desired under most Mon
tana soil and climatic conditions even
though late June and early July
rains may be the exception rather
than the rule.
1t is a perennial bunch grass hav-
ing extreme cold resistance and is
without doubt the most drouth-re-
sistant grass adapted to Montana.
1t produces an abundance of long,
dense, basal leaves making it par
ticularly well adapted as forage
plant.
Difficult to Establish
Like many other grasses, Russian
wild rye is a tender plant in the
Seeding stage and requires favor
able conditions for termination and
establishment. 1t is somewhat more
difficult to establish a stand than
with crested wheat. Shallow plant
ing on clean, firm seeded is essen
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1953-04-15

The operation of farm machinery
can be either economical or costly.
Replacement of worn or broken parts
isusually the biggest item of expense.
It's up to you to get the most out of
your machinery, avoid buying parts
as much as possible, and cut down
waste machinery time for repairs.
One of the best ways to do this is to
use lubricants that reduce progress
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1953-04-15

sive wear and prevent rust and cor
rosion. That means LUBRIPLATE
Lubricants. There are no other lu-
bricants like them-nothing else as
effective and economical.
LUBRIPLATE Lubricantssave in three
ways. You use less of them because
they "stay put" and do not wash
away. They positively prevent rust
ing of parts even during out-of-doors
lay up. LUBRIPLATE Lubricants are
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1953-04-09

operator, Bruceton Mills, w. Va,
and Cossie Elaine Rehe, %, King
wood, w. Va.
John Hugh Anders, 81, crane
man, New Eagle, Pa, and Barbara
Millicent Jenion, 10, Monessen,
Pa.
Byron Kendall Minerd, 10, (par-
ent's consent), clerk, Mill Run, Pa,
and Carol Lee Mitchell, Is, Ohio
pyle, Pa.
James Edward Webster, 81, ma
chine operator, Reedsville, w. Va,
and Ellen Louise Knots, IS, Fair
Port Harbor, Ohio.
James Gordon Fridley, %,
farmer, and Jewell Christine Muth,
%, both near Pennington, w. Va.
Robert Lee Eddy, %, u. S.
Army, near Fairview, w. Va, and
Daisy Jacquelin Mayfeld, 1G, (par-
ent's consenD, near Vaudeville, w.
Va.
Richard Howard Reckner, "a,
carman, and Helen Rose Wright,
81, both Swanton.
Thomas Leonard Goldizen, 21,
trucker, Jordan Run, w. Va, and
Virginia Elizabeth Berg, 81, Mays
vile, w. Va.
Dale Clifford Martin, 81, student,
Arthurdale, w. Va, and Nancy
Louise Smith, II, parents CON
sent, Cascade, W. Va.
Altha Lyle McClintock, %, la
borer, and Betty Reba Gillian, 81,
both near Confluence, Pa.
Jesse James Bittinger, 81,
farmer, and Viola Mae Bittinger,
%, both near Grantsvlle.
Chester Lee Vance, %, oven
operator, Findlay, o., and Winnie
Mae Shanholtz, 81, Petersburg, w.
Va.
Paul Hilbert Gum, %, time
keeper, near Elkins, w. Va. and
Dolores Jean Phillips, 10, Parsons,
w. Va.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1953-04-09
Accomplishments of
1853 Session Noted

Here are the major accomplish
ments Of the 1858 General Assem-
bly,, through the eyes of the Assoc
ciated Press:
Trimmed nearly two million dol
lars from a record high 1875 million
dollar budget presented by the Ad-
ministration.
Adopted 568-million-dolIar
roads program (overall cost about
800 million) covering 12-year span
with limitations to give future
legislatures stronger hand in adj
ministering program.
Increased teachers pay $500 and
set up $2800-$4600 salary scale in
1858.
Added five new circuit judges.
Increased amount Of oyster shells
packers must turn over to state
from 20 to 50 percent.
Trimmed the bond bill for CAPT
tai improvements from $15,200,000
to $15,040,05O
Limited seine hauling to week
days south of the Bay bridge and
further restricted use of power in
handling seines.
Increased state liquor tax from
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1953-04-09

$1.25 to $150 a gallon with so cents
on each gallon going to the county
or Baltimore City where it is sold.
Revised the assessment law to
enter reassessments on the books
when made instead of waiting until
the three-year cycle is completed,
Kept Sunday closing for liquor
establishments under local option.
frightened crime laws, especially
regarding violent crimes.
Reduced the recommended real
estate tax from 1929 cents per
800 valuation to 5.67, lowest in
Maryland history.
Permitted dog racing in St.
Mary's county, subject to approval
of the county's voters.
Authorized pari-mutuel betting
for two Saturdays over steeple-
chase course at Fair Hill, Cecil
county, with profits to so to Union
hospital at Elkton.
Reduced State income tax IS
pei cent
Authorized State participation in
the Chesapeake and Ohio canal
parkway from Cumberland to Han
cock.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1953-04-09
To Discuss Parent
Child Relationship
Two Meetings Scheduled BY
American Legion Chaplain

Do something constructive to-
wards juvenile work. That is the
command Of the National American
Legion in an effort to combat and
correct the juvenile situation.
Rev John j, Atwell, chaplain of
Proctor Kildow Post No. II, an
nounced the local post would have
two evenings of parent and child
relationship discussion. The first is
scheduled Friday evening, April II,
at 1880; and the second one is
listed for Friday, April "a, at 1880,
both at the American Legion home
near the hospital.
He said appointments could be
made by calling Oakland 2-3584,
for an opportunity to speak to the
chaplain on personal matters.
The month of April is set aside
by the Legion as Child Welfare
month. Rev Atwell pointed out a
number of facts in regard to young
people and their problems He de-
clared; There are 50 million young
people under Is in the u. S. today,
most of whom will become good
American citizens. All Of them need
help Of their families and friends
to keep them out of the hands of
the law and lead them down the
right road of life. They want
friends and want to be friends.
They want clean recreation and
young peoples responsibilities.
Some will do wrong because par
ents and adults fail to understand
their age and requirements.
"A million children are picked up
each year by officers for the first
time. With some consideration on
the part of parents and others,
many child problems could be cor
rected without further trouble. A
fourth of those picked up are
brought before juvenile courts by
schools, neighbors, parents and
others. Most of these can be cor
rected, but $4,000 children each
year go to institutions for de
linquents. About $4,000 referred
to juvenile courts each year are
convicted as adult criminals in later
life"
He suggested first am objective
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1953-04-09
% Marriage Permits
Granted Past Week

Twenty-nine marriage licenses
We're issued during the past week
ending Monday at noon from the
office of Richard L. Davis, clerk of
the Circuit court. During March
1872 licenses were issued, making a
total of 3G2 permits during the
first three months of 1858.
twenty-five of the twenty-nine
permits granted during the week
were issued in April. Three licenses
issued were marked don't pub
lish."
Franklin Delano Starkey, 20,
parents consent), miner, and
Yvonne Deloris Mouser, 16, (par-
ent's consent), both Brownton, W.
Va.
Robert Ray Bickford, %, laborel,
near Swanton, and Naomi Rebecca
Gregory, l8, near Oakland.
Harry William Knots, 20, (par-
ent's consent. rodman, near
Hambleton, w. Va, and Betty
Marie Vest, 16, parents consent) &,
Parsons, w. Va.
William Deeter Suder, 80, rail
roader, near Uniontown, Pa, and
Hazel Denora Martin, %, near
Dunbar, Pa.
Alva Calandrelli, 10, parents
consent, clerk, Morgantown, w.
Va, and Louise Beatrice Murray,
Is. Dellslow, w. Va.
Robert Eugene Richards, p, u.
S. Army, and Jean Eleanor Miller,
10, both near Wellsburg, w. Va.
Jennings Roosevelt Pyles, 81, la
borer, Kirby, W. Va, and Eleanor
Lee Summerfeld, l6, parents con-
Sent, Harmon, w. Va.
Charles Francis Connors, 20,
parents consent, painter, and
Mary Ann Brown, 20, both Pitts
burgh, Pa.
Harold Norman Sapp, 10, (par-
ent's CONSENT, laborer, Fairmont,
w. Va, and Mary Louise Hess, IS,
near Morgantown, w. Va.
Paul Russell Polling, as, miner,
and Drusie Frances Turner, 81,
both near Kingwood, W. Va.
JOHH perm Cunningham, Il, Ia
borer, Maysville, w. Va, and Artie
Mae Hess, Is, Jordan Run, w. Va
Gay Junior Hardesty, 20 (par-
ent's consent) trucker, Morgan
town, w. Va, and Georgia Mae
Newman, 10, Tunnelton, w. Va.
William Lloyd Davis, SO, laborer,
and Mary Lou Funk, 10, both
kingwood. W. Va.
Gay Junior Falkenstine, %,
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1953-04-09
| SEE BY THE DAILIES

Government restrictions on use
of materials needed to make color
television sets were lifted.
Twenty-three navy men ended a
period of two months in a subma-
rine.
Business and industrial leaders
favor a study of idea of returning
to ''full-fledged gold standard.
Announced U. S. battle casualties
in Korea reached 131 1928, an in
crease of 4O4 since last week. There
were 20,939 killed, 97988 wounded,
and 13.OO1 missing.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1953-04-09
Along the Potomac
to Washington
With Your Congressman
Dewitt S. HYDE


Letters nave come lately from
people VINO leel tha' PaSroii pau-
"''.S ~ oll' way u ''''o'i'ei = sun
gong on "a 'he executive depart
menus Oh lile government
There is concern that the
"houSecleaning' and lowering OF
payroll expenses has been insult
llclent IN the first 10 days OF the
new administration. On the other
hand, people living IN Maryland
who have lost their government
Jobs because OF economy drives
have been seeking help to restore
them through my Office.
TINS problem IS faced by every
member OF Congress, and the Solu-
tlon IS not easy but the tact re-
mans that successful government
economlzlhg Is tWo-WaE street.
When the nation votes Tor economy
and reduced payfoIis' those VINO
nave the misfortune TO he as
placeo Silould MAKE every elloIt "
ind employment outside the gov
eminent
mat Is the only way we can
back up the pledge Oh economy
There VIII be an appointment
made soon TO the Jop OF actihg
Postmaster ~ hdhof' | nope any
interested men ana women VIII m
CURE through my oiilce III the
House once buildihg' Washington
u {. Tor information about IT,
inc postmaster General III
order to provide better ana more
economical service may consider
combining the fourth class post
once at Eahof' Ashton oiheE ana
Sandy spring INTO one second class
ONCE probably IN the SANDY
Spring business section. But be-
tore discuss TINS with postal Of
feIalS' l would IKE to nave opih-
IONS from readers VINO liFe IN Ihe
area
Elsewhere ~ Maryland
nave submitted feSolulioh' which,
II acted upon laVofaoly ny the
Pubic Works committee VIII per
mt the Army Engineers 70 ma
out Of additional work at the 9aV-
age RIVER Dam would help SoiNe
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1953-04-09

study, then careful planning of a
long range program to overcome
problems Of delinquency, which are
caused by the child, parents or So
ciety.
The causes and possible cures of
the delinquency problem will be dis
cussed at these two meetings, Rev.
AtWell said.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1953-04-09

cuts usually retail for several cents
per pound less than loin chops, yet
have the same fine flavor and nutri-
tive value.
New appeal may be added to the
menu by serving a less-demanded
cut such as a cushion-style pork
shoulder roast. The shoulder is boned,
then left fiat for stuffing.
Other economical roasts include
the sirloin and blade end loin roasts.
butt or shank halves of ham and the
smoked picnic shoulder.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1953-04-09

To buy meat wisely it is important
that the homemaker know the retail
cuts in her market. Too often she
purchases the same few cuts time
after time. In the case OF pork, this
leaves about 20 per cent of the car
cass that is in little demand, as shown
by the shaded portions Of the above
chart
For example. instead of consist
emily asking for center-cut loin chops.
the homemaker might wisely ask for
arm and blade steaks. These shoulder
Evening star., 1953-11-22

universities use "hot" atoms,
Howard is putting radio
active phosphorus to work
in a special study of blood.
Scientists hope to learn more
about a serious blood disease,
sickle cell anemia, which is
found predominantly in Ne
groes. Normal cells are round
and full, but sickle cells ap-
pear crumpled under the
microscope. Some take the
form of the garden tool for
which the disease is named.
The same isotope, phos-
phorus-32, goes to the Depart
ment of Agriculture station
at Beltsville for plant study.
An interesting use of stable
isotopes is for work on the
Evening star., 1953-11-22

determination of the age OF
rocks at the Carnegie Insti-
tuition of Washington. A joint
endeavor of the Geophysical
Laboratory and the Depart
ment of Terrestrial Magnet
ism, the study last summer
took scientists on a 10000
mile jaunt across country to
collect rock samples. They
went up Pixies Peak, down
Grand Canyon; journeyed
from the Black Hills of South
Dakota to the deserts of New
Mexico.
Following the processing of
a specific sample-from Pixies
Peak-I saw how the rock is
crushed and sieved until the
product looks like fine sand.
Evening star., 1953-11-22

Tiny flakes of biotite IA type
of mica) are separated mag
netically. Now Strontium and
rubidium from Oak Ridge are
added. Various chemical proc
esses follow until the spiked"
sample is ready for final
analysis in the mass Spectrom-
eter. Age of the original
rock sample-give or take a
million years!-is thus cal
culated.
The work is pure" rather
than applied research, but
results are valuable to geolo-
gists who map ore deposits.
They also add materially to
our slowly growing fund of
knowledge about the earth
we live on.
The Nome nugget., 1953-09-23
Americans Asked To Aid E.. Germans With Clothes Gifts

WASHINGTON, R- President Eisenhower asked the American people today to contribute winter clothing through private organiza- tions for the people of Soviet occupied East Germany.
 The move follows up the Presi- dents earlier gift of food for the East Germans.
 The White House made public an exchange of letters between Eisenhower and Chancellor Aden- auer of West Germany.
 Adenauer's letter, dated Aug. 30, appealed to the United States for warm clothing for the popu- lation of East Berlin and the re- mainder of Eastern Germany.
 Eisenhower replied in letter dated Monday that he would bring the Chancellor's appeal to the attention of the American people Knowing that they will contribute generously to the or ganizations which will undertake to provide such clothing and other required and related items
The Nome nugget., 1953-09-23
Eisenhower Urges Bankers To Seek Policies Sound For All Americans

WASHINGTON, R- President Eisenhower urged the American Bankers Association Tuesday tc seek policies that are "sound for all Americans-no for just one class, group or segment, but for all."
 The President received a tre- mendous ovation of applause, whistles, and cheers from the $500 bankers and their wives who filled Constitution Hall for his brief message of welcome to their convention.
 He thanked them for splendid work in helping to sell and dis tribute the governments savings bonds to all people,"
 "With more than 40 million peo- pie owning more than 50 billion dollars worth of bonds, we know there is still an incentive and a determination to save-an incen- tive that is responsible for so many good things we enjoy," Els enhoWer said.
The Nome nugget., 1953-09-23
Alaska Businessmen To Erect 12-Story Apartment In Waikiki, Hawaii

HONOLULU, R - A group of businessmen from Alaska an- nounced plans today to build the tallest apartment house in sunny Hawaii.
 Lloyd w. Martin, Fairbanks business man, said he and his associates expect the $1,350,000 12-story project to be under con- struction Dec. l. It will be To- cated in tourist-crowded Waikiki.
 Martin said the group decided to build in Waikiki mot only as a business investment but because we greatly like Hawaii. We come from a sister territory and have been made to feel very much at home"
 Associated with Martin in the project were PA. Johnson, presi- dent of the Bank of Fairbanks; C. M Wells, president of the All Alaska Chamber of Commerce; R. O. Hoitt, Wilbur Walker and John Brennan, all of Fairbanks.
The Nome nugget., 1953-09-23
Anchorage Tot Fatally Burned While Playing Near Trash Fire

ANCHORAGE, R-Despite the desperate efforts of his mother tc save him, 4-year-old Jimmy Lee was burned fatally Sunday when his clothes caught fire while he was playing too near some burn ing trash.
 The youngster was the son of MT. and Mrs. Keith Lee, who lives in the suburban Sand Lake area.
 Mrs. Lee burned her hands se- verely in beating out the flames enveloping her son. But it was too late. He died an hour later in an Anchorage hospital.
 The distraught mother, still unable to give a coherent account of what happened, said she had started a-trash fire and then went around the. house to hang up a wash, leaving Jimmy to play with two older brothers.
 She heard screams, dashed back and found her son afire beside the burning trash.
 Mrs. Keith is the former Emma Davidovic of KotZebue.
The Nome nugget., 1953-09-23
Anchorage Bankers
 Expect Good Business For Several Years, At Least

WASHINGTON, R- Alaskans expect good business for several years at least, Mrs. w. c. Cuddy, member of the board and former secretary of the First National Bank, Anchorage, said on arriving here this week for the American Bankers Association convention.
 "We have observed some tight ening of credit" she aded, ''but in our community it is offset by steady growth of population. Re tail business is booming and con- struction is strong. We are con- tinuing to gain by leaps and bounds, principally because of the two big military installations, FL mendorf Air Force Base and Fort Richardson.
 "We figure we will continue to grow as we have for at least sev- eral years more. So business will remain good"
The Nome nugget., 1953-09-23

This?Anyone who's ever owned piece of prop erty has day-dreamed about striking oil. It could happen-and if it did, what next? Do you go shopping for yachts? Not if you want
 to develop your well into an oil field by your
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1953-03-05
EVANSVILLE

Clyde McCurdy was IN charge OF
the Rotary Club program held re-
Gently at the Arlington Hotel. Eos
ter Riggs showed movie on "Nu-
triton" Guests were John Lich-
liter, Jr. and William Baker, both
of Meyersdale, Pa.
The Mayor and Town Council
met last Monday and announced
that nominations will he received
for three councilmen, to be elected
Monday, April 9th. The holdovel
members are Mayor Lee Beachy
Harold Miller and Luther Huff.
Mrs. Mary f. Livengood enter
tanned the Grantsville Home
makers Club Wednesday at p. m.
A St. Patrick's Day motif was
featured.
Foster Riggs, principal Of the
Grantsville Elementary School; d.
w. Hershberger, w. c. Grimm at
tended a Boy Scout meeting at
Keyser, w. Va.
Mr.. and Mrs. Blaine Beachy an
nounce the birth of a daughter,
February 25 at the Meyersdale hos
pital.
James c. Beachy returned to
Washington, d. c., after spending
the weekend with his mother, Mrs.
Eva b. Beachy.
Thomas Younkin, son Clarence
and grandsons, Kenny and Carol
Younkin, spent the weekend with
his son-in-law and daughter, Mr..
and Mrs. Roy Miller, Donora, Pa.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1953-03-05
Renamed A Director

A. 0. Riley, of Oakland, was re-
elected a member of the Board of
Directors of the National Farm
Loan association, at a meeting of
stockholders held February 26 in
Romney, W. Va. Attending were
1873 members of the Potomac Valley
Production Credit association and
National Farm Loan Association,
and guests.
Paul Williams, Romney, a direc-
tor, presided. Mr.. Riley's appoint
mcnt is for a threc-year term.
An award Of 500 was presented
to Miss Madeline Ann Webster,
senior at Capon Bridge high school,
for first place in essay contest
among contenders from the North
eastern Soil Conservation region
which includes Garrett county. A
former state winner, Miss Webster
delivered the essay to the group.
r. b. Filbert, vice-president Of
the Federal Land Bank and Pro-
duction Credit corporation, Balti-
more, spoke to the group on past
history and conditions in Korea.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1953-03-05

dividuals and business up to l3
percent in year beginning July /,
1854.
Mrs. Oswald B. Lord, New
York, was named to succeed Mrs.
Franklin D. Roosevelt on United
Nations Human Rights commits
sion.
Eisenhower said "the true de-
Tense against communism" comes
when 1--WE preach with conviction
and teach with integrity"
French drinking was declared
even verse than in L. s, according
to committee for Defense Against
Alcoholism.
Papagos, military hero and
leader of right-wing Greek rally
party, got an overwhelming victory
in national elections in Greece.
Ground was broken for the new
library and administration build
ing at Frostburg State Teacher $
college.