davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1953-05-25
Major League Standings
AMERICAN.

Results Yesterday.
Wash. g; Phila.. 9.
n. Y, 8; Boston, I.
CHICAGO, 8; Det., l..
Cleve, SO; et. L.. 1-S'
Games Today.
Phil. at Wash. $50.
Boston at n: 7. (n)'
Chicago at st. L; (n)
(Only games Scheo.)
Games Tomorrow.
Boston at Phila. (nl.
Det, ct Cleve. I'M.
Chicago ct St. Louis,
(Only games Sched.) }
NATIONAL
Results Yesterday.
gklyn, , 10; Phil phiIa.. q
et. L.. 2; Cincin., 0.
Milw. So; Chi. 40.
Games To-day.
Hklyn. at Phila. (n).
n. Y. ct Pitts.
Gin. 0t MilW. (t-n)
o. Louis at Chicago.
Games Tomorrow.
Gin. at Milwaukee.
et. J.. at Chicago (2).
0nly games sched. }
w.
Evening star., 1953-05-25
Mats, 6; As, 3

@OboAo -------- ~ %E IL
sWalked for Rock in 9TH.
tran for Valo in 7th.
tStruck out for DeMaestri in 7th.
kStruck out for NeWsom in 9th.
Evening star., 1953-05-25
NATIONAL
Games To-day.

Bklyn. ct Phila. (n).
n. Y. ct Pitts.
Gin. at Milw. (t-n).
o. Louis at Chicago.
Evening star., 1953-11-04
Red Cross Saves ST Bill :
Donated by Woman, 11O
By the Assoeioted Press

WYNNE, Ark.-The Red Cross
here is saving a treasured dollar
bill until it finds someone who
needs it more than Aunt Jennie
Taylor, who gave it.
Aunt Jennie, born in slavery,
says she's 110 years old. She
lives alone in her two-room
house, and does her own house,
keeping. In her spare time, she
cultivates tiny patch of cotton
in her backyard.
This year Aunt Jennie's cotton
crop brought $18 in cash. She
earmarked 81 for the poor
folks"
Aunt Jennie's cotton crop was
than usual this year be-
cause of the drought and a visit
she made to kinfolk up north.
But she was satisfied with the
yield.
God told me-" she explained,
that if live a good life he
would prosper everything I plant,
and he's done it."
Evening star., 1953-11-04
Briton Says Pressure
By U. 5. Companies
Bars JET Air|iner
BY Ernie Hill
Foreign Correspondent Of The Star and
the Chicago Daily News

LONDON, Nov. 4.-American
aviation companies are exerting
pressure in Washington to keep
the British-built Comet, jet pas
senger plane, out Of the United
States. charges the London Daily
Mirror.
The object, the newspaper
says, is to prevent British jets
from flying in the United States
until Boeing Aircraft gets its new
jet out sometime next summer.
Flying World Routes.
The British Comet already is
flying regular runs from London
through the Middle East and
Asia to Japan. It also is on the
long run down through Africa
to the Union Of South Africa.
LAS yet, the United States Civil
Aviation Board has refused to
approve the plane so American
companies can use Comets.
Cassandra, for many years one
OF the Daily Mirrors chief
columniSts, is now visiting the
United States. In Seattle, he has
been told the secret new Boeing
plane should be ready for test
ing next summer.
THE astonishing thing here
in the United States" writes
Cassandra from Seattle, "is that
they just do not seem to realize
what a magnificent aircraft the
Comet is, and that millions of
passenger miles have already
been flown"
CaSsandra says the new Boeine
plane will be much larger than
the Comet, carrying 80 to 100
passengers in comparison with
the Comets So.
Fears Defeat for Comet.
There is no doubt" he writes.
that American air firms will 90
to great lengths to keep the
Comet out, and unless we our
selves do some very active
lobbying in Washington, we will
be beaten hands down.
"PresSures are now being
exerted to keep us out and hold
us out until projects like the TOT
CBoeing's) are in the air."
Canadian companies, he says,
are allowed to fly Comets into
New York and down the coast
to Miami under their aviation
certificates.
IF the Canadians fly Comets
down from Toronto or Mon
treal," he says, that will GER
tainly shake the Americans"
Evening star., 1953-11-04
Zinc Secretion Held
EurIy Clue to Cancer

Hell SINKI, Finland.-Re-
search carried out by the Finnish
biologist, Erkki Halme, indicates
that the secretion of zinc by
cancer patients is far less than
by healthy persons.
Professor Halme says expert
ments on white mice have borne
out his theory that zinc may
have an important bearing on
the growth of cancer. He feels
that tests he has developed along
this line may prove valuable in
the early detection Of cancer.
Evening star., 1953-11-04
Survey Shows Advancing Boss Knows Less About Employees

fails to get an honest answer if
he inquiries personally
Mr.. Spencer said his firm,
after a three-year survey of
some 100000 employees in all
fields of business, found these
were the things workers liked
about their jobs:
Ninety per cent are satisfied
with hours.
Eighty-six per cent are proud
of their firm.
Eighty-one per cent think the
job they are doing is important.
Eighty per cent feel the equip
ment with which they work is
adequate.
However, Mr.. Spencer said, en-
ployes had negative reactions,
too, including:
Evening star., 1953-11-04

CHICAGO. Nov. 4 (CDN -
The boss who, as he goes higher
in his firm, thinks he knows
more about what his employees
are thinking is only fooling him.
self, according to Lyle M. Spen-
Ger, president of Science Re-
search Associates, Inc.
Speaking at a meeting of the
Chicago Guidance and Personnel
Association, Mr.. Spencer said:
Usually, the higher the ex-
ecutive goes the more he thinks
he knows about his employees
and the less he really knows"
Mr.. Spencer said this occurs
because the boss loses the prox-
unity to employees, lack an ade-
quate analysis of their wants and
Evening star., 1953-11-04

Only 80 per cent thought their
salary was adequate.
The same percentage thought
they should make double.
Only 36 per cent felt they
knew where they stood with the
firm and where they were going.
Only 40 per cent thought the
firm operated efficiently.
Evening star., 1953-11-04

On the basis Of this research,
Mr.. Spencer said:
ut seems employees should be
better informed on what the
firm is doing and why it does
things a certain way. And en-
ployers should get anonymous
surveys on employe morale"
Evening star., 1953-11-04
From Hot to Cold

Sands of Africa's Southern
Kalahari Desert, which reach
180 degrees during heat waves,
recently dipped to six degrees
below freezing.
Evening star., 1953-11-04
Coffee Crop Cut Feared

Summer frosts this year in i'm
portant Brazilian coffee produc-
ing zones may cut next years
crop by 20 per cent, Sac Paulo
reports.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1953-10-31
SOUTH MISSISSIPPI ALPHA PHI
ALPHA FRATERNITY GIVES
$1,000 TO the PENDING UNIV.
OF MISSISSIPPI CASE
Teacher Association Group To
Consider Action In Regard To
Case In Meeting Here Next Week
See No Let Down In Preparation
For Filing Dubra Case

Jackson, Miss, Oct. 28-(DSN)
The filing of the first lawsuit
of a Negro Student to enter the
University of Mississippi at Ok
3 lord drew q step nearer here this
week when it was revealed by a
reliable source that the South Mis-
sissippi Chapter of the Alpha Phi
Alpha Fraternity. an organization
of Mississippi NEGRO college and
university men has contributed
100000 towards meeting the ex-
pense of filing the suit.
Coming on the heels of the reve-
lation that the Fraternity group
had made its contribution was in
formation that the Executive Com
mittee of the Mississippi Negro
Teachers Association has called a
special meeting to be held at its
headquarters here next Tuesday,
November Bird, to consider future
action in regard to the University
Of Mississippi Case. The meeting
of the Executive Committee is
regarded as having resulted from
the widely rumored reports that
Prof. j. D. Boyd, Principal of the
Utica Institute and Kinds County
AIS, at Utica, who is President
of the Association is not inclined
toward having the organization
take part in the case. in collabera
Continued On Page Six
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1953-10-31
See Walter SiIIers Statement As
Block 70 Race Relations Racket

Jackson. Miss, Oct. 28-(DSNl
The statement by the Honorable
Walter L. Sillers, Speaker of the
House of Representative of the
Mississippi State LEGISLATURE. in
his comment in regard to the extra
ordinary Session of the Legislature
called to meet here next week drew
the highest praise from Negro
Citizens of Jackson, as well as
throughout the state. many of them
expressing the hope that the state
ment would put stumbling block
into the Race-relations Racket car
ried on by certain sO-called Negro
leaders. both from within and from
without the state.
Negro leaders in expressing the
hope that the Sillers statement
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1953-10-31
State Federation
coIored women's
Clubs Hold Meet
In hattiesburg
Coming To Jackson
Fer 1854 Meeting

The fortv-fifth annual conven-
ton of MissiSsinni State Fedora
ton of Colored Women's Club met
in Hattieshur~ Miss. Oct % %
at Mt. Carmel Baptist Church with
the city Federation of Hattiosbur~
Hostess to the convention. Mrs. c.
D. Baker. chairman. Theme: Gre
examining our Foundation as we
Build for Service" The meetinr
opened with bang THURSDAY
mornine with the chorus of Oak
Park High School Laurel, Miss.
furnishing the Music. the president
Miss F. 0; Alexander presiding.
Highliohts of the opening session
was the memorial service. Snecial
tribute to deceased club Women
conducted by Mrs. NJ. J. Lvells.
During the Thursday afternoon
session the Board of Directors.
Mrs. M. NJ. Huber. chairman: ex
ecutive board Mrs. l.. T. Miller
Continued On Page Five)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1953-10-31
Carey Says No
Decent People
Can Ever Abandon
Goals OF U

New Orleans, La, Oct. "a
(SpeciaD Mo decent people can
ever abandon the goals of the
United Nations to abolish war and
to bring about the dignity of all
individuals, United Nations dele
gate Archibald J. Carey, Jr. told a
New Orleans audience Sunday OBJ
serving the nineteenth annual foun-
ders' day at billiard University.
DR.. Carey, first alternate United
States delegate, said that the
shortening of world distances and
the use of atomic weapons make it
imperative that man learn to live
in peace as neighbors. The fight
for the freedom Of all peoples, he
said, must be waged continuously
by individuals and by nations re-
gardlesS of how slow the progress
may seem. Deadlocks on issues
Continued On Page Four
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1953-10-31
Gath Annual Session
East Miss. Conference
CINE Church Held
At TupeIo
Resolution On Negro
Education Is Sent To
Governor, Legislature

Tupelo. Miss. Oct. 26.-(SpeciaD
The 34th Annual Session Of the
Fest Mississippi Conference of the
CINE. Church was held at Lanes
Chapel here beginning October
21st and lasting through October
25th. with Bishop Luther Stewart
of Hopkinsville, KY, presiding.
More than 4OC ministers, laymen
and women were present for the
opening session, among whom were
many from other Mississippi con-
ferences as we'll as from other
states.
Highloht of the conference was
a resolution sent to Governor
Hugh White, and the Mississippi
Ieeisf AZURE calling for increased
aid for Negro students seeking
higher education outside the state.
Continued On Page Six
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1953-10-31
STATE LEGISLATURE TO Meet
next WEEK TO CONSIDER
SCHOOL. EQUALIZATION
Conflicting Opinion Puts Outcome
OF Extra Ordinary Session In Doubt
Negro Citizens Unanimous In Support Of
Immediate Adoption Equalization Program

Jackson, Miss, Oct. 28.-CDSN)
The Mississippi State Leqisla-
ture. called into ra-ordinary ses-
sion for that purpose by Governor
HUGH White will meet at the state
""nitol here next week, starting
Tuesday. November 3, to consider
for enactment to law, program
for the equalization of the white
and Negro schools of the state.
The nro"ram to be put before
the legislators by Governor Hugh
White. who has asserted thpt he
will use his every power of per-
suasion to bring about its enact
ment, into law. embOdies a set of
proposals for the equalization of
the white and NEGRO schools of the
state presented to the governor
otter extended deliberation by
legislative Study Committee.
Behind the creation of the Leg
islative Study Committee, and the
called for extra ordinary session
of the State Legislature is the
pending cases before the u. s.
Supreme Court calling for the abol-
itlon of race segregation in the
public school system of the south
and of the nation. The fact that
the Supreme Court continues to
delay final adjudication of the
school SEGREGATION issue has caused
some widely conflicting opinions
amono the members of the State
Legislature as regards the wisdom
and necessity for the enactment of
the program into law at this time.
Many LEGISLATORS are of the opinion
that a decision by the high court
Outlawing SEGREGATION would null
lily the effort of the Legislature
in adopting the equalization pro-
Gram as proposed by the Educa-
ton Study Committee.
There are also many members
of the BODY who hold to the view
that regardless of the outcome of
the cases before the high court.
the program for equalization
sho"ld be put into action without
voting for decision of the u. s.
Sunrpme Court.
While the debate has been seing
on in and out of the press as to
whether or not the Legislature
should await the action of the high
court before doing anything about
educational conditions in the state,
Continued on Page Eight
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1953-10-31
SUPREME COURT REFUSES TO
RE-HEAR TWO RACIAL CASES

Washington, D. C. Oct. 26 The
Supreme Court got off to good
start as far as civil rights arc
concerned last week when it de
clined to act in two race cases.
1t refused to review a ruling of
a lower court that the city OF
Kansas City, Mo-, could not segre-
gate white and colored persons in
citv-owned swimming pools.
Kansas City authorities appealed
to the high court to rule against
the Federal court decision that
the pools could not be SEGREGATED
because the facilities permitting
Negroes are inferior to those used
by white persons. BY its refusal to
consider this case, the decision of
the lower court becomes the law.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1953-10-31

The Enterprise Funeral Home
and Burial Association is happy
to announce that A. G. (Alphonos)
Sampson is an official and part
of its operation.
Mr.. Sampson is the 'oldest lis
censed Mortician in the City Of
Jackson. having forty years in the
field of Mortuarv Science (em-
balming) acquaints him with the
many details of the profession.
Mr.. Sampson is a member Of
the Mississippi, Arkansas, Louisi-
ana. and the National Funeral Di-
rectors & Emblamers Associations
and the Epsilon NJ Delta Mortu-
airy Fraternity of the U. S. A.
He is one of the Co founders
of the Peoples Funeral Home OF
Jackson and Canton, Mississippi:
and one of the organizers of the
Mississippi State Association of
Undertakers and Burial Associa-
tions of Mississippi.
The Enterprise Funeral Homo
invites Mr.. SIMPSONS many
friends and acquaintance to visit
his office and 90 through and in
spect the new. ultar modern
establishment located at 2110
Lynch Street. Jackson, Mississippi
Phones: 3-2288 and 1888.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1953-10-31
Funeral Rites Held
For Daughter
Of DR.. And Mrs.
A. B. britton

Funeral services were held Fri
day at Frazier & Collins Funeral
Chapel for 5-year-old Anna Maria
Britton, daughter of DR.. and Mrs.
A. B. Britton, who died Wednes-
day morning Of an illness that baf
fled doctors in Jackson and New
Orleans, La.
Father p. H. Deboer officiated
at the rites with music rendered
by students from Holy Ghost Cath
Ollie School.
Surviving including the parents
are her brother, Albert, Ill, sister,
Tanya Elaine, and grandmother,
Mrs. Anna w. Freeman.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1953-10-31
Chicago Takes
Action To Avert
Race Riots

Chicago, Ill. Oct. 26 - Kenneth
E. Campbell, Chicago alderman,
last week introduced in the city
council a resolution calling for the
establishing of a committee of of
ficials to discuss ways and means
of preventing further racial distur-
Dances here.
The council unanimously adopt
ed the resolution and Mayor Mar
tin H. Kennedy agreed to appoint
it's members this week.
The move to form the commit
Continued On Page Six
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1953-10-31

The court also refused to re-
consider its decision of last June
that signers of racial covenants
may not be sued for damages re-
sulting from sale of restricted
real estate to nOn-white.
The case originated in Los
Angeles, and was appealed to
Supreme court this term by three
individuals from that city. When
the tribunal declined to hear re-
arguments on this case, it's deci-
sion of last summer stands.
At the end of the first week of
this session under the new Chief
Justice Warren, the high tribunal
ruled on 270 applications for re-
view of lower court decisions.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1953-10-31

would nut a stumbline-blsck i'm its
way. if not end the Race Relations
Racket in the state point out that
the worst harm being done in the
way of improving race-relations. in
the state is being done by certain
Negro Leaders who with their
hands out for a cash donation go
about the state telling responsible
white people that Negroes are sat
isfied with things as they are, and
all other kinds of tales so long as
they can get their hands i'm the
white peoples pocket.
According TO an Associated Press
Report the influential Bolivar
County Representative and Speak
er of the House said, 81 am not
Continued On Page Three
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1953-10-31
Negro Owned Loan
Co. Begins Doing
Business Here
Thrift Brokerage Co.
Has $4,000 Capital

The recently organized and in
corporated Negro Owned and op-
Grated lending agency, Thrift Brok-
erage Company, located at 1926
Lynch Street atop the College Inn
has opened its doors for business
making its first loan last week.
Purpose For Which Created
(a) To do a general brokerage
business of money, securities, COM
modities or otherwise, of anything
for sale or purchase so long as not
violative of any law either in inter-
state or intrastate business, and
the Company may represent the
seller and purchaser, borrower or
Continued On Page Two)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1953-10-31
byrnes Proves
Liability To U. S.
In un Debate

New York CAMP The first
repereussions from the appoint
ment of Gov James F. Byrnes as
delegate to the United Nations oc-
CURED here last week as a Russian
delegate reminded South Carolina's
chief executive that "people who
live in glass houses should not
throw stones"
Byrnes, supporter of white su-
premacy, had accused Russia-dom-
mated countries with violating the
human rights provisions of their
post-World War ii peace treaties.
Russia's Jacob A. Malik rose to
defend his country and reminded
Byrnes of his own state of South
Continued On Page Five)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1953-10-31
Pennsylvania RAILROAD HIRES
FIRST NEGRO AS BRAKEMAN

New York, N. Y. Oct. 26 -
Charles Morris, of 219 w. 139th
ST., today became the first Negro
brakeman to be hired by the Penn
sylvania Railroad.
Commissioner Carter of the New
York State Commission Against
DISSEMINATION said yesterday that
giving the job to Morris was a
sharp reversal from previous EN-
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1953-10-31
PROTESTANT WOMEN ASK
END OF jim CROW SCHOOLS

by that august body on Dec. 7.
The cases originated in Claren-
don County, S. c.; Topeka, Kans.;
Prince Edward County, Va; the
District of Columbia. and Whining
ton, Del.
Action of the Topeka school
board probably makes any further
consideration of that case unnec-
essary. The board, at the begin
ming of the current school year,
voted to end segregation in grades
from one to seven. Junior and
senior high schools already are
integrated in that city.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1953-10-31
Continued Support Pledged For
American Council On Human Rights

Washington, D. c., Oct. "a
(SpeciaD-Continued support for
the great purposes of the American
Council on Human Rights was
pledged by the board of directors
of the American Council on Human
Rights at it's semi-annual meeting
on October l6 and II in Washing
ton, d. c.
The unanimous action of re-
affirmation came on motion of A.
Maceo Smith, General President of
Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, at
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1953-10-31
Anniversary
Program Is
A Success
C. w. Haynes Is
Winner OF Clock

The anniversary program, cele-
brating the first year of religious
for "The Evangelistic
Hour" was a wonderful success
here Friday night.
The Rev. Movie S. Channey,
Pastor of the Blair Street Church,
Continued On Page Six
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1953-10-31

Atlantic City, Oct. ga TO-
100000 strong women's church
group last week joined the fight
to end segregation in the nations
public schools.
1t is the United Church Women,
4 Protestant organization, which
passed a resolution calling for an
end to segregated schools.
Spirited debate preceded the
passing of the resolution.
In introducing the resolution,
attention was called to the five
school cases now pending before
the U. S. Supreme Court. The
cases are expected to be re-argued
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1953-10-31
Arthur Barber
Joins Staff OF
Frazier & Collins
Funeral Home

The many friends of Arthur F.
Barber will be pleased to know
that he has been recently appoint
ed to the staff of Frazier and Col
Inns Funeral Home to begin SER
vices there November l, 1853. Mr..
Barber will serve as Assistant
Funeral Director and Assistant
Embalmer.
His appointment is in keeping
with the policies of Frazier and
Collins Funeral Home to always
bring the best in trained personnel
Continued On Page Four)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1953-10-31
Oregon Cafes
Comply With
Civil Rights Law

Portland, Ore, Oct. 26.-PrO-
prietors of restaurants and amuse-
ment places in Oregon are COM
plying with the states new civil
rights law, according to the local
Urban League.
No serious incidents have been
reported and no damage suits
have been filed in the two months
CONTINUED On Page Four)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1953-10-31
Staying OF NEGRO OFFICER IN
ARKANSAS MISTAKEN identity

Pine Bluff, Ark, Oct. 26.-The
second Arkansas officer to lose
his life violently in recent weeks
was recorded last week when Will
lie j. Weston, 35-year-old night
marshal of Gould in Lincoln county
was fatally shot by Dumas city
marshal Dayton Allison, and q
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1953-10-31

the close of the two-day session.
The resolution read as follows:
1--WE, the members of the board
of directors of the American Coun-
ell on Human Rights, hereby re-
affirm our allegiance to the great
purposes for which ACHR was
founded, re-commit ourselves as
member and constituent organiza-
tons and pledge our continued sup
port in the pursuit Of the Coun-
ellis detectives"
Continued On Page Four)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1953-10-31

deputy sheriff.
Officers said the two shot the
man on Highway IS last Wednes-
day as he searched for another
man. The shooting was called
accidental, a case Of mistaken
identity.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1953-10-31

)loyment practices.
Carter said that the move was
a direct result Of a Cancellation
agreement between the commission
and the railroad which grew out
Of three verified discrimination
complaints.
Railroad officials also agreed,
Carter said, that henceforth all
Continued On Page Two)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1953-10-31
Parish ST. YmCA
Secretary Post
Remains Vacant
Board Still Faced With
Bates Appointment

The post of executive secretary
of the Parish Street Branch YMCA
was still vacant following the ac-
ton a few days ago Of Mr.. Neil
Barfield, general secretary of the
Central YMCA, who turned thumbs
down on the Parish Street YMCA's
Board of Management in its APP
Continued On Page Four