davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1953-10-16
Eisenhower Wsuazes Soundy Planned Farm Program in Tall

not yet been completed, I want
to say now these three things
about these broad efforts:
First, I intend to weigh
carefully the many recommen-
dations developed by these
groups of men experienced in
agriculture. Based on those
views, / will submit my rec
concentrations to the Congress
early next year on the kind of
program I believe to be in the
Nations best interest.
I look upon the formulation
of a sound farm policy as a BIZ
partisan undertaking. The
welfare of our farm families
knows no politics-and I as
sure you there shall be none in
the approach of this admins
tration.
Second, I want to talk with
you about price supports.
Now, these laws expire in
December, 1854. This means
that in the next session of
Congress, various alternatives
will necessarily be considered
and weighed and resolved.
These alternatives are, first to
extend present laws exactly
as now written; second, to ex-
tend them with changes; and
third, to revise them radically
in favor Of a new program. AS
all people in agriculture know,
there is great diversity Of
opinion as to what should be
done about those expiring
1aWS
Evening star., 1953-10-16

to understand its major prob
lem today.
This trouble aside from the
drought-is simply stated:
Our war-expanded agriculture
produces more than enough.
in some lines to meet market
demands and reserve require
ments at present prices.
Why, then, hasn't this prob
lem become more insistently
troublesome before now?
I think the reason is plain.
It was World War II infla-
ton; then huge American
agricultural exports, financed
by our own billions: then still
another burst of imitation
caused by the Korean war-it
was these emergencies, these
calamities, this rampant inf1a-
ton, that provided the critical
margin for high agricultural
prices during the past decade.
1t was this series of events
that blurred the basic problem
and deferred it's solution to
later wears.
Evening star., 1953-10-16

cerned with the welfare Of all
our people.
Emergency Government pro-
grams were quickly set up to
provide low-cost feed in the
disaster areas. Emergency
credit, reduced freight rates,
increased Government pur-
chaSeS of beef were swiftly ar
ranged. The Congress, re-
spending to the national in
terest in this crisis, provided
$3.50 million for emergency
loans and low-cost feed and
seed.
That was during June and
July. Since then the drought
has grown more serious, es-
pecially, here in Missouri. I
assure you young people, your
families, and Americans gen.
orally, that the Federal Gov
ernment is continuing, and will
continue as long as necessary.
to assist in meeting the mis-
fortunes of our people in the
drought areas. Only a few
days ago an additional SO
million was allocated for
emergency funds to help pay
the cost of transporting Mid
western hay to drought
stricken livestock farmers.
This morning, to develop adj
ditional plans to meet this
situation, Secretary Benson
and Director Peterson of the
Federal Civil Defense Ad-
ministration met here in Kan
has City with the Governors
of the States most seriously
affected by the widening
drought. Tomorrow morning,
I shall meet with the Gov
ernorS to receive their sugges-
tionS on the cooperation of
their States with the Federal
Government in this important
effort.
Evening star., 1953-10-16
Wider World Interests
For Young Farmers

I trust that this Sketchy
outline of the developing farm
program has some interest for
all of you because of your i'm
mediate economic and profess
Sional concerns. But, for just
a moment, let us look at your
wider interests as Americans
and citizens of the world-and
at the kind of world in which
you may spend your years.
And let us not forget that the
demands of these wider in
terests must always be met
satisfactorily before specific
programs affecting any pro-
feSSion or calling can have
validity.
In the past half century
our Nations population has
almost doubled. In the next
six years our population will
grow by the equivalent Of the
total present population Of our
great neighbor Canada. The
promise that this rapid growth
Of our country holds out to all
our people, and especially
farmers, is tremendous. It
represents 1000 more break
fastS-7,000 more dinners
1000 more Suppers, each day
than the day before.
Combined with this rapidly
growing market is the amazing
progress in science and in
vention which daily opens
startling new vistas for all Of
our people.
There is no foretelling what
American ingenuity will offer
the Nation in the next few
decades. In my lifetime have
Evening star., 1953-10-16
No Limits to Future
For New Generation

So-what is promised you is
opportunity to get ahead, to
make of yourselves what you
can. What is promised you,
too, is a chance to keep a free
Government free-a Govern
ment carrying forward in
keeping with the Nations
ideals-a Government of linn
tied powers, preserving your
freedom, responding to your
will and inSuring that the Ma
ton is secure.
I foresee no limits to your
future. It is truly boundless.
Any one my age who deeply
believes in America sincerely
congratulates you as you start
Evening star., 1953-10-16
Farmer Wants Orderly,
Long-LWed Program

I grew up among farmers.
I know they do not want their
future prosperity contingent
upon crises of one sort or an
other. No one can hate war,
imitation and crisis more than
does the farmer. Instead he
wants farm programs to be
orderly, long-lived, soundly-
based and carefully devised
by the best brains and expert
ence in agriculture. This, I
am sure, is especially the CON-
viction of you young people.
You have long lives still before
you and must think in terms
of sound and lasting farm
programs fitted to your future.
It is for these reasons that
we have established an 18-
member commission to help
devise programs for the farm
ers' future "a commission
with IL active farmers as
members to insure that prac-
tical men help formulate a
sound national agricultural
policy.
This is why the Department
Of Agriculture has been work.
ing closely with the national
farm organizations - and
through them, directly with
active memberS-to develop
it's own recommendations for
a farm program that will
solidly advance the national
interest.
That is why special COM
modify committees and the
agricultural colleges are hard
at work with the Department
of Agriculture on the more
technical problems.
It Is why the Senate Com
mittee on Agriculture has COM
menced studies of conservation
and development of our land
and water resources.
This is also why the House
of Representatives Committee
on Agriculture is now holding
hearings right at the grass
roots, taking testimony directly
from active farmers and their
leaders in the villages and
towns of America to find out
what the experienced farmer
believes is necessary for a
sound farm program.
These are the most thorough
probings into the fundamen-
tails of American agriculture
in many years. T8hey have
been actively under way for
some time. While they have
Evening star., 1953-10-16
Prop Farm Prices or Quit,
Mundt Warns Benson
By the Assoeinted Press

SIOUX FALLS, S. Oak, Oct.
Ex-senator Karl Mundt, Re-
publican, of South Dakota said
today Secretary of Agriculture
Benson shoulN either resign or
take action to continue high
level farm price supports.
Senator Mundt declared that
the election of a Democrat in
the ninth Wisconsin congress
sional district Tuesday was a
very direct indication that the
farmers of that area lack conf
dence in the farm policies OF
Secretary Benson.
Il believe that the sentiment
expressed by the Wisconsin
farmers is shared by a great
many farmers in other areas of
the farm belt" Senator Mundt
remarked in an interview.
Evening star., 1953-10-16
Future Of Agriculture
Closely Tied in With
World Trend, He Says
By the Assoeiuted Press

KANSAS CITY. Oct. 49,
The tert of an address by
President Eisenhower here last
night before the Future Farm
erS OF America:
My young friends:
I want to visit with you to-
night about our country, and
also about that important part
of it-agriculture-to which
you are devoting your lives.
But first I want to extend
my warm congratulations on
the silver anniversary of your
splendid organization.
I wish we could have had
similar organizations when I
worked on the farm during
my boyhood in Abilene.
Mastery of good farming is,
of course, your immediate con-
Germ as Future Farmers of
America. But for his well being
today, the farmer must look
not merely to his own skill and
his own fertile acres; he must
look to the far corners OF this
broad land and on beyond to
such far off regions as Malaga
and the Belgian Congo.
The interests of you young
men and women here cannot
be limited, isolated, or de-
Scribed by any single term such
as agriculture"
Your vision in the coming
years must range beyond your
immediate problems and your
home communities. Your vi
sion must encompass the en-
tire globe. Certainly, for you
and your parents, the activi-
ties of the Secretary Of State
and the Secretary Of Defense
are as important as those Of
the Secretary of Agriculture.
Your fortunes are and will be
as directly and intimately af-
fected by the foreign policies
of the United States as they
will be by any farm policy Of
the Government.
BY the same token, our agri-
culture has a far deeper mean
ing for the entire American
people than is represented only
in the abundant products of
the soil. Our great cities
our mighty induStries-our
business and professional ac-
compliShmentS our educa-
tional institutionS-our high
living standardS-are possible
because of the efficiency and
productivity Of the American
farm.
Likewise, your own agricul-
tural interests and income are
inseparably tied up with the
health and prosperity of work.
ing men and women and the
industries of our towns and
cities. One element of our
Nation can scarcely exist
and certainly cannot prosper
independently of the others.
Evening star., 1953-10-16

Congress complete their essen
tial studies, the Secretary and
! will confer with the rank
ing members of these commit
tees and with your farm lead
erS- to obtain the results of
their grassrootS studies now
nearing completion.
Thus we will firm up the
needed program-and we will
have that program ready for
the consideration of the Con-
gress early next year. After
that, of course, begin the ex-
hauStive committee hearings
and debate in the Congress.
The end result will be as
sound and as carefully thought
out a farm program as prac-
tical experience. expert knowl-
edge and good Judgment can
devise
Evening star., 1953-10-16

the current problem of declining
farm prices and future farm
programs.
Arizona sun., 1953-07-24
You Are the Detective

You enter your friends office
and find him seated at his desk
Detective Mike Mccormick is look
ing very sad.
"We've been working long time
to pin down the contact man in
this narcotics racket, and today we
thought we had him." he exclaims.
"We know this fellow, Ted Rogers,
has been shelling out dope to the
towns musicians, thrill-hungry
debutantes, and other hop-hounds,
but we've never been able to catch
him with the stuff on him.
To-day we thought we got the
break we've been waiting for. We
trailed Rogers to a small hotel on
the edge of town, and as he passed
through the lobby we saw a seedy
looking man brush against him and
pass Rogers a small package. AS
Rogers went on upstairs we
grabbed the tramp and he admitted
delivering some dope to Rogers.
Then we ran up to Rogers room,
raped on the door, but received no
answer. We crashed the door and
as we stumbled into the room,
Rogers fired at us. Luckily he
missed, and we disarmed him.
"He had a license for the gun
and claimed he thought we were
some rival mobsters trying to push
him around. But here comes the
bug in the ointment. We made
Rogers strip down completely. We
examined every stitch of his cloth
ing, and went over every square
Arizona sun., 1953-07-24
g
tVS AT 5:59(37
CORNER;
Phoenix, Arizona
July "a, 1858

Ouy H11 AOOO
Well, Folks
1t is that time again! What
time? Cotton picking time!
Trucks are leaving Reddys Cor
ner every morning about 4:3O.-
So for those of you who are in
terested, there she be-GO AN
GET 1T.
For those of you who are in
terested in any of the refresh
ments that we at Raddy's Cor
ner specialize i'm. Well! COME
AN GET 1T! We are always
Freddy" and willing to serve
you.
Remember our DRIVE IN
SERVICE! just drive up! Shop
our entire store from your car.
Well place that case of beer
right WHERE YOU WANT TT,
whether you come at 6 in the
morning when we first open, or
at 5 minutes to 1 am. when
when we are fixin' to close.
Come visit as you are, dressed
or not. House slippers and shorts
will do. Let's be comfortable
while we shop.
As always,
Freddy"
Arizona sun., 1953-07-24
Residents
Origin Told

More present-day Arlzonans
have come from Texas than any
other state, according to the July
issue of Arizona Progress, pub
lished by the research, department
OF the Valley National Bank. A
story based on 1850 census figures
indicates the Lone Star State has
contributed 1856 of its sons and
daughters to Arizona.
Oklahoma ranks second as a sup
pller of Arizona residents, with
33,955. Illinois ranks third, Califor-
MIA fourth, Ohio fifth, and Missouri
sixth. At the bottom of the list is
Delaware, which has sent only 255
people to Arizona.
Arizona sun., 1953-07-24
SOLVE-A-CRIME
BY A. G. GORDON

inch of the room-we're past mas
ters at that-but we couldn't find
one little grain of dope. Rogers has
some pretty good connections, and
I'm afraid We'll have to let him go
if we don't find that DOPE" Detec-
tive Mccormick shakes his head
mournfully.
Then you ask, what did you do
with Rogers gun?"
"Oh, we kept that" Mccormick
replies, land if you're thinking of
a hollow gun handle, we looked for
that, too."
"Then there's just one other pos
sible place where that dop could
be-" you state.
Where?
SOLUTION
.sleUnq eul 10 eLou 10 euo ep!suI
Arizona sun., 1953-07-24
Booklet Aids
Street Finding

A booklet giving an alphabetical
list of all Phoenix streets, describ-
ing their location, and including a
map showing numbers of streets,
north and south, now is available.
1t has been published by Joe B.
Hamilton of the Hamilton Distrib-
uting Company, 108 Eas. Pierce
Street.
The booklet provides a system
for pinpointing unfamiliar ad-
dresses for the newcomer in Phoe-
nix. 1t has been copyrighted by
Hamilton.
Arizona sun., 1953-07-24

one teaspoon of salt. Shake this
through the hair, then brush it out
well with a stiff-bristled brush. 1t
takes a lot of brushing, but all oil4
and CRIME are removed. Wipe the"
brush on a clean hand towel after
every 20 or SO strokes.
Arizona sun., 1953-07-24

Can |?
@. What is a good emergency"
dry shampoo i can give myself?
A. Mix one cup cornmeal and
Arizona sun., 1953-07-24
CLASSIFIED
ADVERTISING

WAKEUP service. Weekly or
monthly. For information call BR.
6-2375.
The beacon of Dillingham., 1953-06-18
T H E B E A C. 0 N

This editorial sheet is publ shed by
Muriel Spears Of Dillingham;, Alaska,
whenever paper, thoughts end time
overlap to make it possible
Yearly subsc ription rates: 5000
The beacon of Dillingham., 1953-06-18
ONLY A DAD

Only dad, with tired face,
Coming home from the daily race;
Bringing little Of gold and fame
To show how we'll he has played the game,
But glad in his heart that his own rejoic
To SOC him como home and to hear his voic
Only dad, Of brood Of four,
One Of ten million mon or more,
Flooding along in the daily strife,
Bearing the whips and scorns Of life
With never a whimper 81 pain or hate.
For the sake Of those W..o at home await.
Only dad, neither rich nor proud,
Merely one Of the surging crowd,
Telling, striving, from day to dey,
Facing whatever may come his wey;
81 lent, whenever the harsh condemn,
And bearing it all for the love Of them.
Only dad, but he gives his ell
70 smooth the way for his children ame IL;
Doing, with courage stern and grim,
The deeds that his father did for him.
These are the lines thet for him 7 pen;
ONLY 4 DAD, BUT The BEST OF. MEN.
Dedicated to "Dad" wherever he
may be--yours and mine.)
Evening star., 1953-12-27

areas works out. Some business
men, particularly those along
county boundaries who draw
trade from surrounding areas,
have expressed concern.
If Arlington had a sales tax
while adjoining areas did not,
merchants might lose business to
establishments in Alexandria,
Fairfax County and Falls Church.
However, if the boards CO.
ordination plan is successful. all
four jurisdictions would adopt
the tax.
One factor to be considered
by the legislators and perhaps
later by the voters is an an
nouncement by Delegate Jack w.
Witten of Tazewell County. He
said he will offer a bill at the
next session calling for a per
cent State sales tax to be ap-
piled at the wholesale level.
d. C. Sales Question.
Another sales tax question IS
whether nearby Virginia local
tiles would be enriched by sales
in Washington stores of goods
delivered to Virginia homes.
One Arlington legislator said
a county sales tax would re-
duce, perhaps substantially,
business license tax revenues
which are derived from pur-
chaseS made in county stores.
The legislator said the sales tax
in Washington and Maryland
was one factor in a heavy VOL
ume of pre-Christmas shopping
in Arlington by out-of-county
residents. The levy also might
discourage shoppers from other
parts of Northern Virginia
where no sales tax would be in
effect.
Arlington has a real estate
tax, personal property tax, auto
license tax, business license tax
and has fees for a number of
county services. County officials
say there is only one remaining
large source of needed revenue
the sales tax.
Another argument that has
been heard throughout the years
the county has been growing is
that some residents don't pay
their fair share of the cost of
government. The sales tax, al
though it would be more of a
burden to people with low in
comes. would have to be paid
by everyone.
Evening star., 1953-12-27
Thomas H. Gardiner,
Providence LAWYER

Thomas H. Gardiner, SO,
Providence. (R. H. attorney, died
Unexpectedly Christmas Day
while driving his automobile in
Middleburg, Va. He and his wife,
Mrs. Sadly Lawrence Gardiner,
we're visiting his wife's parents,
Mr.. and Mrs. James Henry Law
renee, in Middleburg.
Mr.. Gardiner was a graduate
of Brown University and George
town University Law School,
class of 1922. He had practiced
law in his native Providence
since his graduation. He lived
in Wakefield. r. I.
Besides his widow. he is sur
vived by a brother. Frederick A.
Gardiner of Fairfield. Conn. The
widow is the sister of Mrs. John
Raymond Fletcher of Cheverly,
Md, whose husband represents
Prince Georges County in the
Maryland State Senate.
Funeral services will be held
at 2 o'clock this afternoon at
Royston Funeral Home in Mid
dleburg. Burial will be in Sharon
Cemetery there.
Evening star., 1953-12-27

proceeded from Jerusalem to the
Ambassadors residence at Ra-
mat Gan.
The American Embassy said
preparations were being made to
transfer the body to the United
States for burial. A memorial
service will be held early next
week at St. Peters church in
Jaffa.
In Washington, Secretary of
State Dulles said the death of
Mr.. Davis is "a great loss to
the people of the United States. I"
THE United States has lost
an able and loyal public serv-
ant" the Secretary said in a
statement. Ambassador Davis
long years of public duty were
given with untiring devotion to
serving his country's interests"
IsraeI's Envoy Shocked.
The Israeli Ambassador, Abba
Eban, yesterday sent messages
of coincidence to Mrs. Davis at
the American Embassy in Israel
and to the Secretary of State,
and issued the following state
ment:
Il am deeply shocked to learn
of the death of Monnett Davis.
Since his appointment as United
States Ambassador to Israel
early in 1851 I had come to know
him and to respect deeply his
high qualities of heart and mind.
He represented the American
Government and people in my
country with distinction and a
great fund of understanding and
good will. His premature passing
will be keenly felt by the govern
ment and people of Israel. The
cause of friendship between our
two republics has lost a warm
and devoted protagonist."
Evening star., 1953-12-27

communities, beginning teachers
make more than $4,000. In Ar
lington County beginners make
So 900.
This gap between salaries in
poor areas and those in wealthy
communities is one of the things
that bothers the YEA. 1t strongly
urges a formula for distribution
of State education funds that
will do two things: Cd Give
more to communities with less
taxable property. and Cd Give
more to those communities which
help themselves the most in re-
lation to their ability to pay.
The teachers and the YEA un-
doubtedly will be highly gratifled
if Mr.. Stanley is able to get
through the legislature what he
has promised to support-the De-
partment of Education's budget
request that teachers salaries
begin at $2.400 and go to $500
in eight years.
But the education department
and the teachers want the
schedule in fact, not just ap-
proval in theory. They want all
certif1cated teachers with eight
years experience to get $3.50
beginning next fiscal year. For
some teachers, this would rep
resent $1,000 increase.
The YEA has a more ambitious
program not likely to be at
tanned next year. 1t wants
$4,000 minimum for beginners,
with $4,000 after eight years.
increases of 5000 a year until
the top minimum is reached.
Evening star., 1953-12-27

munities supported such a COM
mission, the report added. it
would increase the possibility
that commission members might
be paid for their services. These
services are donated at present.
The board indorsed several
other legislative recommended
tions of the advisory group, in
Guiding one to provide the county
with a larger portion of the State
gasoline tax distributed to local
governments for construction of
secondary roads.
Bar Tax Payment Plan.
The board approved proposed
legislation to require the State
to pay SO per cent of the operat-
ing costs of the County Trea-
surer and Commissioner of Rev.
enue Offices, instead of the 80
per cent now being paid. At least
half the time of such personnel
is spent collecting taxes for the
State, the board was informed.
Rejecting a plan for INSTALL
ment payment of taxes, the
board asked legislation to permit
it to change the time for pay
ment of real estate taxes to any
time after July / following the
date of assessment. The pres
ent deadline is December 6.
1t also voted to ask the Assem-
bly, for a resolution calling on
the Federal government to
change the Soldiers and Sailors
Relief Act. The advisory group
told the board the existing law
allows inequalities in taxing
military personnel.
Evening star., 1953-12-27
Mrs. McGivern, AZ;
Wife Of New York
State justice-EIect
BY the Associoted Press

NEW YORK, Dec. 26.-Mrs.
Margaret Lane McGivern, AZ,
wife of State Supreme Court
Justice-elect Owen McGivern,
died at Roosevelt Hospital today
after a long illness.
A native of Washington, D. c.,
Mrs. McGivern practiced law
there before her marriage in
1945. In recent years she has
been a United Nations represen-
tative of Pax Romano, an inter-
national Roman Catholic intel
lectual and cultural movement,
with headquarters at Fribourg,
Switzerland.
Mrs. McGivern was a graduate
of the Washington Law School
and the Benedictine Convent of
st. Edith, Bristow, Va.
In addition to her husband,
who was elected in November to
the Supreme Courts First De-
Observation-Disclosures and the
Bronx-she is survived by a son,
Owen Lane, 6.
A requiem high mass will be
celebrated at 9:30 am. Tuesday.
Burial will be in Sacred Heart
Cemetery at Castleton-on-the-
Hudson.