davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1953-05-15
Poultry
Ship Chicks for Diagnosis
To Laboratory at Helena
By III. e. CUSHMAN

1T IS THAT time of the year
when smelly boxes arrive at my
desk. Sometimes these are accom-
panied by a letter, sometimes not.
Too frequently the demised chick
is poked into a match box. Why
match box? I couldn't tell you. But
there it is. And it has long since
passed the stage of possible post
ing"
If you want report upon sick
chick, or a grown one either for
that matter, please, observe the few
rules. 1t will help every one.
1. Don't send the chicks to me.
Send it to the veterinary laboratory.
I am likely to be in either Scobey,
Ekalaka or Darby. Time is fire.
quently a most important factor.
Besides if 1 am here and the speci-
men is in tip-top shape, / still have
to take it over to the veterinary
laboratory as 1 have neither micro
scope, IHSuld, IlOr 1IlCClOdIOIS .IlSIS
in my office.
Of course, if you have time and
wish to, 1 would appreciate your
sending me copy of your letter to
the laboratory. Then 1 can follow
up the case, talk it over with the
veterinarian and if very important
can stop and see you when on my
next trip into your county. But
don't send sick and ailing birds to
me.
2. Always send live birds when
ever possible. Further, send three.
One may not show the typical symp-
toms of your trouble.
8. If you have to send dead
bird, pack it in cracked ice and
sawdust in a tin container which
is tight. That's important. The
us. Postal Service won't handle
1eaky packages. sometimes wonder
at their delivering the whiffy ones
4. Do not send live or dead bird:
toward the end of the week. Ever
live sick birds may die and decom
pose over the weekend. And ther
the best veterinarian in the worlc
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1953-05-15

For the protection of your crops to control grazing easier
handling of livestock and pouhe proper fence and adequate
fencing you time and money year offer year. oke inventory
todoy-oy out plan for easier efficient land and animal
control. Then your CF&i fence dealer.
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1953-05-15

can't diagnosis a case all messed
UP with post mortem changes.
5. If possible send these birds to
the Livestock Sanitary Board, State
Capitol, Helena, rather than the
Veterinary Science Department,
State College, Bozeman. 1t is really
a job for the Livestock Sanitary
Board, especially since the doctors
here at Bozeman are tied up with
a full time job of research work on
sheep and cattle. Consequently,
they aren't very happy when they
see a chicken coming.
Of course they will help you out,
particularly if you live close by.
But if you live along the Hi-Line
or over in Western Montana and
the train has to go right through
Helena, it's so much more efficient
to send your troubles to the Live
stock Sanitary Board.
6. Always accompany the bird
with a letter The doctor is not
mind reader. Give him a break.
Describe all the symptoms of the
sick birds; how long they have been
sick; how many birds you have and
of these how many are affected;
what you are feeding; the size of
your house and whether you are
having ventilation problems. Fur
Their, if they are young chicks, tell
their age and how far they were
shipped. If at all possible, attach
your letter in its stamped envelope
to the chick package. Then you
know that the letter and the birds
will arrive at the same time.
Chick Marketing Project
Well, so much for dead chicks.
What started out to say, is that al
this time of the year we have lot
of people reporting chick troubles
Most of these chicks have been ship
ped in from distant states.
That brings up the matter of the
R.M.A. (Research Marketing Act,
Chick Marketing Project. We have
been carrying this project in the
please turn to page 30)
Evening star., 1953-04-22
physically and mentally" +

physically and mentally" he
said.
Noting that the United States
never has had a doctor-Presi-
dent, DR.. Chants said, "Ameri-
can doctors say they are too busy
to go in for active politics. Well,
We doctors in the Latin Amer
lean countries are just as busy,
but we find little time for pol
itics, too."
DR.. Chants is among dele
gates from 20 Latin American
countries attending the con-
ference, which also has delegaA
tions from medical associations
in the United States and Canada.
Evening star., 1953-04-22
Doctors Urged 10 Run
ForPoIiticaI Office by
Panama Ex-President
BY the Associated Press

RICHMOND, Va, April o.
A doctor who once served as
President of Panama said today
more American doctors should &c
in for professional politics-and
even aspire for the presidency
because doctors know more
about human frailties and vari-
abilities than any one else"
The suggestion was offered by
DR.. Daniel Chanis, a specialist
in urology, who headed the gov
ernment of Panama for five
months in 1949 before was
unseated by the police force in
retaliation for my having re-
moved from Office police leaders
who had been carrying on a
monopoly of the meat and. bus
businesses"
More doctors in the United
States and all countries should
go in for high political Office,
even the presidency" said DR.,
Chants in an interview prior to
the first Western Hemisphere
Conference of the World Medical
Association, to which he is a
delegate.
Doctors in political power can
do more for the people and the
country as a whole than profess
sional politicians because they
the doctors, know people both
Evening star., 1953-04-22
Toscunini Stuys On

NEW YORK, April % (P.-
Arturo Toscanini. 86-year-old
maestro, will return next fall for
his 18th season as conductor of
the National Broadcasting Co.
Symphony Orchestra, the net
work announced yesterday.
Evening star., 1953-04-22
County Holds D. {. Man
On Housebreakinu CHARGE

A District man was in Mont
gomery County jail today, await
ing grand jury action on a
housebreaking charge.
Prince Georges and Arlington
County authorities also have de-
tainers against him on similar
charges.
Police identified the man as
Charles j. Kessler, AZ, of the 900
block of D street, S.W. He waived
preliminary hearing in Silver
Spring Police Court yesterday
and was ordered held for the
grand jury under $4,000 bond.
Police said Kessler was arrested
in the District and waived ex-
tradition to Montgomery.
The charge against him in
Montgomery concerns theft OF
personal goods from the home
of Lemuel H. Carmichael, 712
Seeks lane, Silver Spring.
Evening star., 1953-12-27
1925 TO 1925
Srsuurt Winner !Gocafs
SO

each month eodng tosh-
ion mooozine tailored Of fabulous Foronn Julod Boton
American GoodoI poodes suedes kus broodclots feece
wool cashmere bend Coots with Glass Fiber zpou onseo
son coots Dress and casual
real feeling for fashion beautiful ooors
Sizes l8 and to IS.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-04-11

places, exterior walls. floor con-
struction, partitions. ceiling fran
ing, and PARTIALLY every building
detail one could think of.
When all this information was
sent last November Joe and Jane
waited. Finally five months later,
two weeks ago they received the
happy news that VA has approved
their application and they have a
loan commitment. This means
that they are ready for the clos
ing of the loan by Esquinaldo who
is hired by VA for this area as
closing agent.
Before Joe and Jane can ask
contractor Ed Amber to dig a
spadeful Of mari at their lot, they
must 90 through a number OF
other steps 10 obtain an abstract
and clear title. Their dealings with
these new worlds viii be describ.
ed next week.
TO BE CONTINUED
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-04-11
100000 Sale Made At Boot Key This Week

Pineda, 1906 petronia Street, a lot
at Georgia and Petronia Streets.
II. L. Ostrom and his wife Clara
G., have sold for IS ,O0O to Carl
dad S. Ortiz, 1913 South Street.
land az South and Thompson SITS.
A sale Of S16g, 500 has been made
by Mr.. and Mrs. Alfred L. Mag
sic and Mr.. and Mrs. Raymond
D. Adrian to Mr.. and Mrs. Emil
J. Errico Of 10 lots in MandaIay.
on the Keys.
Fl p. Sadowski and son have
sold for $1,000 a lot in Little Ven
ice Subdivision to Mr.. and Mrs.
Lurids Jorgenson, Carmel, Cali
fornia.
Dee Jay, Inc, the Corinne Cor
poration and the HILLARY Corpora.
ton have sold to the Naranja
Rock CO., for 5000 lot in North
Marathon Shores Subdivision.
These firms have also sold for
$1,000 TO Mr.. and Mrs. Albert G..
Hasse. another LOT in North Mara
thon Shores.
Mr.. and Mrs. Howard S. Reed
err have sold to Tamiami Ever
glades Corporation for ST 500 land
on the mainland part Of the eoun-
ty. About go acres are involved in
the sale.
A $500 sale Of a lot In Summer
land Yacht Harbor Subdivision by
Hudgins and Alfonso To Leroy G.
Sanford has been recorded.
Mr.. and Mrs. Richard Carlson
has sold to Carl Bongort and Har+
ry Reynolds half of lot on Little
Torch Key for $500.
Dir. and Mrs. Louis w. MikeseIl,
Jr.. have sold for $500 to MIR.
and Mrs. Adolph Braun, a parcel
Of land In Mandalay on Key Lare
SO.
Lennie Ruth Kennedy has sold
To Warren Reynolds Bland, for
$500, a lot in Ocean View Sub
division on Upper Mateemmbe Key.
Anthony RoScnd0 and his wife
Waldina have sold Tor $1,000 10
Miami First an Eight corporation
salt pond lots al Tie Northwest
corner Of Staples Avenue and
First Street. Key West.
More acreage has been sold by
the largest land owner On the
mainland. D A. McDougal and has
wife Myrtle who have sold for
s.. so. 20 acres t. Harry Sackren
and his wife Reheeea at Brooklyn.
~ n. rsserving half interest ia
oil and gas leases pr themselves.
They have sold anntaer 52a acre
parcel 70 Dir. ard AIRS. Martin 8
RaSkin. Kew Gardens. Long Il.
lard, y. Y, for tire same prise.
Mr. and MRS Isee Shie.as have
sod Is Sir aad Airs gaA j
EaaalaA3 ioF al "a tiYe saa posai
lets ID hey West
Mr. ard MFs Issm r Sss
have s Ear W as
Mrs Iesarla Jamsr88. 1888 stag
les Ayease ard s5n8 Street.,
elasins a hsyaSe
sgiaxhtne Gasteea euapans
has sod 10 CAaFaeg TapFsao ard
SeaS inT Sa2.Sa the saws
Ssock Esfaaa Ag& Lets II Is 81
Vi EAsek S. SIsassla Pa
Less to -. ard ~ n g esa.
ssxs a Eiossk t. sm8 te sassefiy
haA q Block Ia. also Isats 1 u "a
saeinSlts ax &h0Mn e. Saash5ze
SueNivasso1 raat No
NJ ans Mrs ~ A cIsrk
kass 8 3 ss @ Asr 49,
tgAaus "a F4gs E
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-04-11
Joe Ind Jane
Key Vest Succeed
after III Months
BY SUSAN McAvoY
Heal Estate Editor
Part II Of A Series

One year ago Joe and
Jane Key West decided
they wanted to build their
own home and stop paying
rent.
They talked over with one build
er. Edward Amber, the problem
of financing the Job. He advised
that since Joe is a veteran of
| World War II, and has a stable
income of about $50 week. but
very little in assets, he apply for
direct loan from the Veterans
Administration.
Two weeks ago Joe and Jane
received commitment from the
VA stating that they win receive
direct loan of $4,000 for build
ing their house.
Many veterans in Key West and
the Keys might be interested in
learning just what was involved in
the II month procedure of getting
such a loan commitment.
After several interviews with
Ed Amber, and a talk with En-
rique ESquinaldo who is the clos
ing agent for the Veterans Adj
ministration, plus interviews with
those who have obtained COM
mittments, / learned.
Incidentally, eight such loans
have been closed in Key West
since July, 1852, according to Es-
quinaldo. and ten other commit.
ments have been given. The com
pleted loans and commitments in
volve about $780, GOO. That does
not mean, however, that VA has
allocated that much for this dis
trict, Rather it means that when
those eight loans were closed for
say $50 900 total, the VA sold them
to a mortgage company, and that
means that $50, 900 more was avail
able for Key West.
VA loans are long term, low
interest, and for 100 per cent Of
the appraised value Of the lot
and house to be built. Those are
the chief differences from ell
other loans that Joe and Jane
might have applied for. Though
other loans may be long term.
their interest rate cannot COM
pete with VAS which IS only
four per cent.
Joe and Jane sat down and
wrote the VA and asked last May
if they might apply for loan.
nj. Binkov, Loan Guaranty Of
ficer, VA, Box 1871, Miami 10
Florida wrote back:
The VA is authorized to make
direct loans only in those areas
ia which private capital is not
available for financing the pur-
chase or construction of dwelling
or the construction or improve
ment Of a farmhouse. !"
IF the property is located with
in an eligible area, the following
additional conditions must be met
before direct loan can be made.
"A. The veteran must be un-
able 70 obtain q loan from pri.
vafe lending sources 81 an in
teresf rate not in excess Of four
per cent per annum for the pvr.
chase or construction Of . dwell.
ing to be owned and occupied by
him as . home or fer the con-
saruefion or Improvement Of .
farmhouse.
TO prove that they could not OBJ
tain such a loan in Key West. Joe
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-04-11

Xix 32.55 acres on Boot Key,
near Marathon, according
to a warranty deed filed at
the office of County Clerk
Earl Adams last week.
Mr.. and Mrs. Harold E. Russell
have sold for $500 to Joe r.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-04-11

Aguero. 5f1 Simonton Street,
concrete porch building. $500;
~. E. Bennett, Simonton Street,
$500 wire fence.
Aquilino Lopez, s24 Caroline
Street, $500, repairs to floor;
Jack Hays, $685. Avenue E, S70o,
roof over patio: Fausto'h Grocery
store, $500, build store room;
Leland Sawyer. lilo Petronia
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-04-11
KWHS Starts
Roof Repairs
Costing $4,000
Other Permits
For Chs Houses ;
Small Repairs
Issued BY City

A $4,000 CHS house viii be
built by E. Perez on Duck Ave.
nue.. according to permit issued
by Building Inspector Ray
Knopp last week.
Austin Taylor win build a ST.
900 house on Fogarty Avenue.
Other permits issued during
the first week in April were as
follows:
W. c. Sweeting. 5lS Greene
Street, $50, minor repairs 10
building; Conrado Parade, IIg
Duval Street, $500, general re-
pairs; Flame Restaurant, 604
Truman Avenue. 81. 500, install
air conditioned; Thompson En-
terprises, Caroline Street. build
net shed, 81, 500; Henry Palaeias.
$500 Flagler Avenue, $50, build
fence; H. J. Mitchell, Az Eaton,
$3.50, painting residence:
San Carlos Institute, break
curb; Key West High School.
White and United Street, $4,000,
repairing roof; Robert Pinder,
11o1 Angela Street. $50, finish
enclosing back porch; Charles
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-04-11

and Jane had to obtain letters
from three lending agencies.
One was the Florida National
Bank of Key West, which makes
very few home loans, and for
those charges six per cent. PEN
insular and Gulf Life Insurance
company which does make "a num-
Der OF iaons, charges six per cent
also. Joe and Jane obtained letters
from them which stated that no
four per cent home loans were
available.
The second condition of VAS
loans is that the original princi-
pal amount of any such loan may
not exceed $4,000. Third, that
there has been no previous use
by the veteran of his guaranty
benefit for a guaranteed or in
sured home, farm or business
loan for prior direct loan.
Finally the veteran must be a
satisfactory credit risk and the
monthly payments on such loan
must bear proper relation TO
fhe veterans present and anti
cipafed income and expenses.
One Key West veteran who is q
very, very good financial risk.
but sold his business a few
weeks back at mics profit. will
not be eligible for . VA loan
until he goes TO work for some
one or starts new business. In
other words VA wants assurance
that there will be regular month
W payments, sesred to a resu-
lar monthly income.
Joe and Jane have their income
of $S2 a week which is considered
a safe credit risk by VA.
They received their application
for a direct loan from Binkov
when funds were available last
fall.
They then had ten days in which
to file the application, plus SAL. 40
for the credit report, appraisal re-
port. appraisal report. and other
inspection and the letters of re-
lection from private lending firms.
The application which / studied
for an hour or so, went into every
aspect of Joe's and James income.
Joe put down not only his salary
Of $50 week, rent of SIS a
month, but the assets he has. He
has no money in the bank, 81 900
in furniture and household goods.
an automobile and trailer valued
at $500, no saving bonds, no stock,
bonds, real estate. He has a
couple of outstanding bills for
furniture, $50 and jeweiry, S100.
Joe also had to submit his
separation papers, showing an
honorable discharge from SER
vice in World War u. II is vital
thar veterans who were called
back for Korea know that they
too are eligible.
One Marine who served IN
World War II, then reenlisied TO
serve in Korea and Is still on
sefive duty, received his direct
loan for buying house recent
W. But . man who has stayed
right in service through World
War u and the Korean conflict.
without any discharge, is not
eligible. according TO Esquinal-
do.
The Key Vests asked for q loan
of $4,000, the maximum though
their house and lot viii cost more.
The request is for a 20 year loan.
After Binkov acknowledged their
application on October 81, he
wrote that Joe would have 80 days
in which to submit three sets Of
plans and specifications for the
house, three binding bids from
responsible bidders and a land
contract. Joe, also had TO send In
a description Of materials to be
used, the size Of the excavation,
foundations, ehimneys and FIRE.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-04-11
Stanley Switlik
Buys 81 Acres AT
Marathon For Huge
Announced Figure

Jeston, Inc. a Florida
corporation has sold for
$3.50, 900 to Stanley Swift
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-04-11

The apparent position of stars in
the sky is materially altered by
the bending Of light rays which
pass through the earth's atmos-
pierre.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-04-11

Street $50. new flooring to
porch; E. v. Kinsman, zoos
Staples, SS5, repairs to roof in
Clubhouse.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-04-11

Saturday. April II. 1853
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-04-11

psss THE KEY WEST CITIZEN
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-07-03
Catholic Laymen
Invited To Church
Meet In Germany

HAMBURG-(NC)-German Ca
tholic lay leaders have been invited
to attend this years general con-
vention (Kirchentag of the Ger
man evangelical churches, which
will take place here from Aug. II
to 16 About 100000 are expected
to attend the main events of the
convention.
Catholic organizations in Ham,
burg have appealed to their men,
bers to help provide housing for
those coming to the Protestant
rally. The preparatory committee
of the "Kirchentag" has expressed
gratitude for this gesture showing
''fraternal, good neighborly rela-
tions" between the two denomina-
tions.
It is not yet known whether the
Protestants of communist-ruled
Eastern Germany will be permit
ted to attend the Hamburg conven-
ton. Last year, the communists
refused to permit Protestants to at
tend a similar meeting in Stutt-
CART.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-07-03
Diocesan
Youth League

The Diocesan Catholic Youth
Council held its first annual Study
Week End at st. Patrick's Parish
In Junction City last Saturday and
Sunday. The program began with
Mass Preparation" on Saturday
night in which all attending mem
bers took part. Sundays schedule
started with Mass at 300 a. m.
The purpose of the program was
to acquaint all Deanery and Dioce-
san officers with the Catholic Youth
Council plan and to study the Lay
ApoStoIate.
Father James Kimberly of the
Junction City parish opened the
morning session with a brief lee
ture on the Theology of Catholic
Action and the ApostoIate."
The afternoon session consisted
of wo-hour lecture and discus
sion on the catechism of the "Ca-
tholic Youth Apostolate. Diocesan
President Dan Sorohan led the dis
cussion, assisted by Miss Mary K.
Ruddy and Miss Margaret Kunkler.
A session on Constitution. Or
ganization and Parliamentary pro
cedure" was conducted by Mr..
Richard Engel. A final History of
the CYC" was given by Father Vim
cent Mooney, following lunch.
All Diocesan and Deanery Off.
GERS attended.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-07-03
LIBRARY NOTES
Definition Of Commandments
Ciuen By Mrs. DOherty
From ths Department of Library Science
College Of 81 Mary OF the Springs

the life each person should be
leading. Although its goals are
too high for materialistS. it is in
this that the value of the book lies.
Mrs. Doherty clearly defines the
commandments, beatitudes, and
counseis, showing their relation
ships TO our final goal, through
active membership in the Lay Ap-
ostolate of Catholic Action.
With brilliant technique and
musically stirring prose, the read
er may raise his status from an in
dividual TO a saint; in this way only
is heaven obtained, land we shall
enter the Kingdom of Love with
hearts full of love" - M.B.S.
Ny island Home, by James Nor
man Hall; Little, Brown, and Co,
Boston, 1852, $500.
Ny Island Home, the autobiog-
raphy of James Norman Hall, CO.
author of Mvtiny on the Bounty,
Men Against the Sea, and The
Hurriesne, is typical remenis-
cence of the how | became writ
er" variety The book might prove
enjoyable for one who is familiar
with Iowa, or with the previous
works OF Mr.. Hall. - NV.
Swamp Chief, by Zachary Ball;
Holiday House, New York, 1852,
$2.75.
This interesting study of two cul-
lures, is the story of Joe Panther,
a young Seminole. who was true to
both. II is the plans of Joe Pan
ther that changed the bitter atti-
tude of many in his tribe toward
respect for the white men and
their plans for wildlife preserva-
tion in the Everglades Moving
from the excitement of deep-sea
fishing to tense moments in the
Everglades amid wildlife, the read
er will be thrilled with the action
and adventure of this story.
Schools may purchase this book
at the George Dunn Co, Columbus,
Ohio. ~ MAI.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-07-03

writing is his forte. He was also a
member of the National Honor So.
ciety and of the glee club. Many
remember column Jeff wrote un-
der his by-line in the Ohio Sentinel.
And with all these activities. he
found time for sports, his chief in
terest being in basketball.
With his sights set on a teach
ing career, Jeff will register in the
Education Department of Notre
Dame this fall.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-07-03

Where Love Is, God Is, by Cath
crime de Hueck Doherty; Bruce
Publishing CO., Milwaukee, 1853,
$2.25.
Love was born in a manger and
died on cross to come to life
eternally." Only by considering
this truth will men be able to come
10 the true realization of love. In
world such as the present one, a
book of this sort seems out of
place; If stresses the spiritual life,