davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1953-07-05

NEW SMALL ESTATE. S19,950. Gus
tom-built rambler. ga acres over
looking historic Port Tobacco VAL
ley with creek in rear. Large hv.
rm firepl,, 3 twin-size bedrms., =,
dining rm;. natural birch equipped
kit, stainless steel elec range and
oven in wall ceramic tile walls,
labor saving cabinets open to din
ing rm.: coiored tile bath beautifully
equipped bsmt., auto. oil heat: built
in garage; rich garden land. Re-
stricted to all fine homes. 10 minis.
from good fishing and boat harbor
and country club. Compares favor
ably with many double the price.
"a acres, 900 #. on paved road. re-
conditioned 7-rm. and bath farm
house. bsmt.. hot-water heat: 2
barns. poultry house. fruit trees
and grapes. Large shade trees and
beautiful grounds. Price, S17. .950:
terms, $4,000 down. SOUTHERN
MD. REALTY CO. on Rte: 3O1 be.
low Waldorf. Phone La Plata GIL
or Midway 6-20&1
Evening star., 1953-07-05

$4,000 DOWN-$17,95O
Stone Tudor, Cathedral beam cell
Ing; 3 bedrms., stone fireplace, pan.
eled Dutch kitchen, detached ga,
DIRECTIONS: Out Lee hwy. through
Falls Church. left on East Wood
lawn to 223 and open sign.
Evening star., 1953-07-05
HOUSES FOR SALIVA.
Va. Homes and Estates

"JEFFERsoN MANoR-S1, 900 down
and $97.50 per month, includins
taxes, interest and insurance, will
buy this broom semidetached brick
home in the Alexandria area. Pos
session within 80 days. Ewes. and
Sun, call MIR. MILBURN, ia
2-9517.
Evening star., 1953-07-05

I4,O00 SO. FIT. WELL-LOC. SPACE
CLOSE TO CAPITOL; SUITABLE
FOR MANY USES. GOLDSTEr
BROS. RE. 7-19SS. -6
STORE AND APT. SIS
14th AND IRVING SITS. NV.
GOOD FOR SMALL BUSINESS
SAM ROSEY, AID. 4-2700
Evening star., 1953-07-05

"FAIRLAND"-Almost an acre and
q beautiful, 3-bedroom antique brick
rambler: in garden-like setting; con-
venient to Shirley hwy; living room
with corner fireplace; full-Si2e din
ing. room, kitchen equipped with
ment: lovely shade trees, flowers
shrubs, and nice stream on property
S19,950. Eve. and SUM-, call MR.
SULLIVAN, JE. 2-376S.
Evening star., 1953-07-05
$500 DOWN-S17.95O

N. Arl.. 4-bedrm., 1h-bath, brick
Cape Cod with full basement neal
family neighborhood. convenient tc
everything, good value. DIREC-
TIONS: Out Wilson blvd. past
Hecht's. right on N. Edison to S42
and open sign.
VIM. L. WAKEFIELD
IA P1--9 q @jII q
Evening star., 1953-07-05

HEIGHTS" 2-story
brick Coloopial. which is just the
thing for the serviceman: 1St floor,
powder room. living room, 15x20,
with fireplace and screened porch;
dining room, excellent kitchen with
DISPOSAL and dishwasher and IL
cuff. GE -refrigerator; full base
ment, gas heat; now vacant; inn
mediate possession: S21 $50. Eve.
2-9142.
Evening star., 1953-07-05

OLD MILL STREAM"-This is one
Of the most unusual and enticinR
offerings it has ever been our privi-
lege to offer; Located near a fast
highway to the city: within So miles
quaint and charmingly restored 900
year-old log house covered with
clapboard, and an old mill on
wide winding, picturesque mill
stream. The house has bath, hot
water heating system and several
nreplaces. There are over 40 acres
$4,000. Eve. and Sun, call MIR.
BEATTY. JE. 2-4424.
Evening star., 1953-07-05

Open all day Sun. til dark or call or
write for appointment. To reach:
West on Rte. 7. IA miles past Tysons
Corner, take last right turn before
crossing Broad Run Bridge where
once is located on Broad Run Lake.
COLEMAN C. GORE, Realtor. Lees
burg, Va, phone 49-W-13;. Robert
B. Young Subdivision. Herndon. Va.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-10-13
Constantine Brown

ANKARA, Turkey (By Air
MaiD. - The Turks proudly
call themselves 'the advanced
post of freedom against So
Wet Imperialism" and are par
ticularly proud to be so closely
associated with America in this
life and death struggle.
There is no neutraliSm in
any shape or form in this
country. The emergence of
stronger and more definite
American policy toward the
U. S. S. r. has caused some
serious headaches and mis-
givingS" in Western Europe.
But here this gradual but now
obvious toughening of Amer
ica'S attitude has heartennd
the Turkish people and their
government.
Unlike Western Europe, there
is no feeling among the Turk
ish military and political lead
ers that the threat Of Red
aggression is on the wane.
1--WE shall consider this threat
as past" said a prominent
member of the Ankara admin
istration, "only after the
Kremlin has been defeated"
1t is admitted here that the
Soviet aims toward the coun-
tries west of the Rhine may
have changed since GAorgi
Malenkov became top man in
the Soviet dictatorship. But
the overall aim of the Com
munist conspiracy to dominate
the world by neutraliZing the
United States by force or other
wise is as strong as it has ever
been since the end of the war.
And in opposing this goal,
Turkey feels that it must fully
share Americas problems.
Turkish leaders are proud to
be in the NATO. Membership
in that organization gives them
the satisfying feeling that they
are a Western as we'll as a
Middle Eastern power. But
at the same time the Turks
do not conceive that their Lar-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-10-13
Fletcher Knebel-
Potomac Fever

United States warshps into Trieste international law
being volated-a nations threatening to fight
before the United States has agreed substitute it.
An Agriculture Department official forecasts United
States population of 220 million by 1875 That's awful lot
people sitting waiting do the
dishes.
Thirty Republicans jam Hershey to cheer
President Ike his 63d birthday. The affair unites both
factions of the Pennsylvania Republican paryte aves and
the "have-mores
French barrcade the protest falling farm
obviously keep American Democrats trying to
blame it o American Republicans.
Budget Director Dodge he doubts the budget be
balanced before 1856 We're getting closer thoughat least
this administration apologies in advance.
Agriculture Secretary "unWlSe policies OF the
past produced the present farm probewhereas the wise
policies of the present producing anything
vet
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-10-13
Stronqe World Of Moke-Be|ieve
Why Should U. S. Expect the KremIn to Honor Any New
Non-Aggression Pact? Look at Record Might Help

proposal has been made that
palaver be resumed at Pan
munjom to decide about the
composition of the Korean
political conference"
Then there is the talk about
a "non-agression" pact. Sec
rotary of State Dulles made it
clear recently that Soviet
Russia wasn't honoring the
existing provisions of the U. N.
Charter which provide against
aggression, thus implying that
there wasn't much use talk
ing about another non-aggres-
sion treaty when those in eX-
istence were not being hon
ored. Soviet Russia signed, for
instance, a non-aggreSSion
pact with the Chinese Ma
tionaliSt government in 1915
which was to last 80 years. But
the Communists in Moscow
nevertheless have since helped
to overthrow the Nationalist
government and Low exercise
considerable control over the
Peiping government.
It might be thought, from a
reading of some American
news dispatches, that the idea
of a non-aggression pact
would be just the thing to
avoid an atomic war and that
any one who criticizes such a
pact is against efforts to make
peace in the world. Now comes
Pravda, the official newspaper
of the Moscow government, to
ridicule the proposals from
America for a non-aggresSion
treaty.
American aggressive cir
cles," says Pravda in a leading
editorial broadcast over the
radio, who are conducting
preparations of a war against
the Union of Soviet Socialist
Republics are fond of screen
ing themselves behind various
kinds of defensive p9cts' on
the lines of the Atlantic pact.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-10-13

been as steady as their enmity
to the Russians with whom
they have fought no less than
Is major wars.
Contemporary history has
further Strenthened these ties.
After the last war, when our
major allies were willing to
strike bargain to appease
the U. S. S. R. at the cost Of
Turkey by accepting Soviet
domination over the Bosporus
and the Dardanelles, America
stood out against such a deal.
In the fall of l945 when the
Russians sent note approXi-
mating an ultimatum to
Ankara, the Turkish govern
ment rejected it with the words
that THE Turks would rather
die on the battlefield than in
concentration camps" WASH
ington took up the cudgels and
warned Moscow that it would
consider aggression against
Turkey in a most serious light.
The matter of settling the
question of the straits by di-
rect negotiation" between
Moscow and Ankara was
dropped. The Turks have not
forgotten that, either.
Finally. in the Korean cam
paign the Turks stood by
America unflinchingly. In the
same way American GIs who
have returned from Korea are
full of praise for their Turk
ish comrades. the returning
Turks are the greatest ambas-
sailors of good will and propa-
gandists for America in their
home towns and remote viii
lagos.
Although Turkey has been
one of the minor benef1ciaries
of the American bonanza,
everything received from us
has been accepted with deep
gratitude. There are neither
sneerS nor smears directed at
America generally or on the
various military and economic
missions in this country.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-10-13

They make every effort to
deceive the American people
and the people Of ether coun-
tries by masking their prep
arationS for aggression and
by presenting it as a concern
for the defense of the United
States.
ut is no accident that
American propaganda has in
tensified its efforts to turn
black into white, namely, ag-
gressive blocs into defensive
ones. More than that, in the
past few days a number of
leading Americans have been
making utteranceS to the eff
feet that the North Atlantic
Union might allegedly become
a guarantee of security for all
European states, including the
U. S. S. r."
The Pravda editorial then
goes on Ito argue that the
United States. while not giving
up it's aggressive purposes, is
cloaking them still under pre-
tense of defense.
Thus, it will be noted that
the Soviet propagandists are
quite ready to distort all pro-
poSals for a non-aggresSion
pact into a charge that the
United States will not give up
its allegedly aggressive pur-
poses"
The Soviet editorials take it
for granted that nobody is
aware of the aggression car
ried on by the Communists not
only in Europe but in the Far
East. They make believe that
the Americans are the agrees
sors. With such a govern
ment in Moscow it is seriously
proposed by spokesman here
and abroad that further talk
could lead to a constructive re-
suit. There is not the Slight
est evidence to back up such a
ke-believe idea.
Reproduction Rights ReServed1
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-10-13
Eastern Partner on Firinq Line
Turkey Can Definitely Be Counted in Americas Camp
If and When the Showdown With Russo Comes

ticipation in the Atlantic Pact
pre-empts their standing by
the United States in whichever
area we may be compelled to
tangle with the Red forces.
According to the NATO
agreement the members of
that organization are obli-
gated to make common cause
only if the Red forces were to
attack Western Europe. There
is nothing in the articles Of
alliance to provide that the
European nations should re-
ciprocate this obligation in the
event America were engaged
against an enemy in the Far
East.
Ever since the First World
War the Turks have felt that
they owe a debt of gratitude
to the United States. They
are determined to pay this
debt of honor if ever America
becomes involved in a war
which many of her present
European allies may shy from
because lit is not provided in
the terms of the NATO treaty
that they should act"
There are two major politi-
cal parties in Turkey: The
Democrat which is now in
power and the Republican
Peoples Party. The struggle
for power is as violent as in
any sound democracy But
there is unanimity of agree
ment that if ever America be-
came involved in war Turkey
would be fighting on her side
The leaders of both parties
originally were supporters and
lieutenantS of Renal Alta
turk. They know that Ameri-
cas- moral support in the days
when Ataturk was fighting
single handed not only against
the sultan but also the Brit
ish, French, Italian and
Greek armed forces contrib
ICED greatly to the success
of establishing a democratic
Turkish republic. Their graft
tude to the Americans has
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-10-13
Lowell MeHett-

Nobody hereabouts greatly
envies James P. Mitchell, the
new Secretary of Labor. 1t is
generally felt that he has I'M
dertaken an impossible assign
ment-the repair of the bad
relations between the EiSen-
hover administration and or
ganized labor. Relations have
been bad from the beginning.
They were merely made worse
by the circumstances that
created the vacancy in the
cabinet which Mr.. Mitchell has
consented to fill. Whether
others believe it or not. vir-
tually all of organized labor
accepts Martin P. Durkin'S
assertion that the President
reneged on an agreement to
present to Congress a list of
amendments to the Taft
Hartley Act that had been
worked out, with a group of
the Presidents advisers.
AS able, as minded and
as sincere as Mr.. Mitchell may
be in his desire to serve the
best interests of labor-and
all these things are conceded
in advance-his choice still
doesn't seem to be happy one.
Mr.. Mitchell has had con-
siderable experience with la
Dor, but it has been as the rep
resentative of management.
He has earned the respect
of labor leaders-as the rep
reSentative of management. Of
him it is possible for CLIO
President Walter Reuther to
say he "enjoys a good reputa-
ton among the labor people
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-10-13
Lowell Mehett-
Mr.. MitcheI|'s Role Isn't Eosy
Job of Labor Secretary Different From One He Performed
Well for Management Hard for Labor to Accept Him

Obviously, after the Durkin
episode, the President could
not expect to find a satisfac-
tory appointee in the ranks of
labor. The first place to have
looked, perhaps, was in the
field of politics. There are
many Republicans in public
life who enjoy the friendship
and respect of organized labor.
Edward Corsi, DeWeys indus
trial commissioner, is one. If
his selection would have meant
too much of Dewey in the
cabinet, Corsi probably could
have found one of his own
kind for the President. In
Congress there is Representa-
tive Sam Mcconnell of Penn
Sylvania, well regarded by
labor. 1t is said he was I'M
willing to relinquish the chair
manship of the House Labor
Committee. But surely in the
whole House of Representatives
there is more than one Repub-
lican of his kind, capable of
holding labor's confidence as
a member of the administra-
ton and capable of coping
with the political side of the
job.
A Corsi or Mcconnell, it
is certain, would not have al
lowed the President to fall into
his present fix. Having per-
Suaded the President to follow
a certain course, they would
have made sure, being expe-
rienced in political strategy,
that he did not permit others
to defect him from that
course.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-10-13

A proposal for aggression
pacts with the Soviet Union
was made BY Prime Minister
Churchill on May II and men
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-10-13
Dovid Lowrenee

This is a strange world of
e-believe. Day after day
from Britain and also from
some spokesman in America
come suggestions that Ameri-
ca and her allies start "nego-
tiating" with Soviet Russia.
Or else Adlai Stevenson and
others suggest that a "non-ag-
erosion" pact be signed with
the Communists. Or else Brit
ons, in urging a high level
conference of the heads of
states including Russia, blame
America for being cool to the
idea.
Then after several days OF
that type of news the dis
illusionment comes. Anthony
Eden, Foreign Minister of
Great Britain, says:
ITO read some comments
you would think that a four
power meeting at the highest
level was some magic formula
which only the Americans pre-
vent us from enjoying"
There is no objection here
to talking with the Moscow
government. 1t goes on all the
time with diplomatic notes
and with diplomatic converse
tions. But the American Gov
ernment's position is that
'high-level conferences" are
not likely to be of any avail
if there is no commitment in
advance either as to subjects
to be discussed or what vii!
be done about agreements al
ready made and disregarded.
There is an agreement in
existence now to hold a "politi-
cal conference" on October
% between the Communist
side and the United Nations
side with reference to the set
tlement of the problem of
Korea. But to date the Com
muniSts have done nothing but
talk and argue, and now the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-10-13
Pact Gives u. ). Use
Of Greek AirfieIds
And Naval Bases
By Gornett D. Homer

The United States and Greece
yesterday signed an agreement
giving this country the right to
use certain airfields and naval
facilities in Greece.
The agreement, signed in Ath-
ems, was made public by the
State Department here.
officials refused to disclose
the number or location of the
bases involved in the agreement.
1t authorizes the United States
"to construct, develop, use and
operate such military and sup
porting facilities in Greece as
appropriate authorities Of the
two governments shall from time
to time agree to be necessary
for the augmentation Of, or in
furtherance Of. approved NATO
plans"
Implements Atlantic Pact.
The agreement was described
mainly as an augmentation OF
the North Atlantic Treaty pledg-
ing all the NATO allies to de-
velop their collective capacity to
resist armed attack.
officials said a comparatively
small number of United States
armed forces personnel would
be moved into Greece gradually
under the agreement. They said
these would be mainly specialists
and technicians to maintain
base facilities.
Most of the construction to be
undertaken by the United States
will be limited to improvement
or adaptation of existing Greek
airfields, officials said. The
United States will share use OF
the bases involved with Greek
forces
Bases in Other Countries.
The agreement is similar tt
arrangements worked out pre-
viously under the North Atlantic
treaty for American use of bases
in Greenland. Iceland and the
Azores. Officials also likened il
to the agreement with Spain.
American forces also have the
use CT certain bases in Great
Britain and France, but the
agreements covering those ar.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-10-13
PraVda Ridicu|es
Non-Aggression PACT
BY the Associated Press

MOSCOW, Oct. 10. The
Communist Party newspaper
Pravda ridiculed yesterday the
idea of non-aggression guaran-
tees from the Western powers
aimed at insuring the security
of Europe and the Soviet Union.
The implication was clear
that Russia takes an extremely
dim view of such guarantees,
viewing them as little more than
baited trap. Thus it seems
there is virtually no chance of
the Soviet Union entertaining
such proposals from any of the
North Atlantic Treaty Organi-
cation powers.
A writer calling himself. Job
server" wrote in Pravda that
American aggressive circles
conducting preparations for war
against the U. S. S. r. like to
cover themselves with all sorts
of defense pacts' like the At
lantic pact"
! He charged that American
leaders aim to deceive the people
by showing concern only toward
defense and added: 1T is no
accident that American propa-
! ganda recently attempts to
change black to white, agrees
sive bloc to defensive More
than that, recently a whole
group of leading United States
figures made statements that the
North Atlantic union might pro-
vide a security guaranty for all
states of Europe, including the
U, S. S. r."
Pravda also cited the secret
United States Army pamphlet
publicized recently by Senator
Mccarthy, Republican, of Wis
conSin as proof that the United
States is preparing to make war
on the Soviet Union. The PAM
phlet dealt with the psychology
and culture of Siberia.
A proposal for non-aggression
pacts with the Soviet Union
was made BY Prime Minister
Churchill on May II and men
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-10-13

who have dealt with him across
the bargaining table and who
have worked with him on la
bor-management and related
problems"
But in the important and
sometimes difficult jobs that
Mr.. Mitchell has held in pri-
vate industry and business,
his duty has been, from the
viewpoint of his employers at
least, to manage" or help
others to manage" labor. In
this role he may sometimes
have played the part of ar
bitter between labor and the
general management, but even
in so doing his first loyalty
was necessarily to the employ
er. The latter. expected him TO
manage or aid in the man
agement of the employees.
Labor now naturally feels
that President Eisenhower has
approached the selection of a
Labor Secretary in the spirit
of an employer seeking some
one who can handle" labor
or make the relations between
labor and the Government
more comfortable. This the
labor professionals do not like.
AS they express it, Sinclair
Weeks wasn't made Secretary
of Commerce to manage" or
handle business. He was
put in office, they say, to rep
resent the interests of bust
ness. BY the same token, they
would like to have a Labor
Secretary qualified to repre-
sent the interests of labor
as seen by labor.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-10-13
2.3 Pct. More Enroll
In US. Medical School:

CHICAGO. - Enrolment in
the Nations medical schools
during the 1922 school year to-
tailed 1858, or % per cent more
than the previous year.
The 6,668 students graduated
during the year exceeded by 279,
or "a per cent, the previous rec
ord, set in 1947.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-10-13

Note How Wonder Bread Compares
With Meat, Mild, Fish And Eggs-See Chart
Children Go For Wonder Bread
Because Doubly Fresh
An average boy Of 10 should gain about pounds
Which the rate Of pound month; or less than
ounces each week.
But any time your child fails puts her him that
far behind.
Why Lack Of FOod-Energy
Causes Weight and Growth Loss
Carbohydrate and fat supply foodenegy Protein supplies
the building blocks" of growth.
Now Nature carbohydrate and fat alone for
growth, but it can use protein for energy.
Thus, when your child fails get enough carbohydrate
and fat oodenergy Nature the protein for foodenergy
instead Of growth '.I
The result Your chld's growth is stunted
Wonder Bread Helps Your Child
Grow Bigger and Stronger Ways
wel-balanced diet calls for milk, eggs fruit and
both yellow and greeneaed vegetables And carbohydrate
food for energy. Like Wonder Bread
Because only does Wonder Bread supply foodenegy
but protein Study the chart and how Wonder Bread
helps build bigger and stronger bodies ways
To encourage your child wellbalsnced diet and
slices Wonder Bread each day. show him her this ad
Because shows how any boy girl bigger and
stronger way-whch what they wasn't to excel in their
favorite sports.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-10-13

rangements never have been pub
liShed.
The Greek agreement was re-
leased mainly because the Greek
government plans to submit it
to Parliament for ratification
1t does not require ratification
by the United States Senate.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-10-13

toned again in his speech at
the Margate Conference of the
British Conservative Party on
Saturday.