davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-03-20

.-HourIy sales on the ExehanGo
1880 am. $40 600 IL noon 500 600
400 pm. $40 600 900 ON 600 600
fUnit Of trading 10 shares, Elm bank
ruptcy or receiyership or being reorgan-
ized under the Bankruptcy Act. or secur.
titles assumed By such Companies. Rates
OF dividends IN the foregoing table are
annual disbursements based on the last
quarterly or semiannual declaration
Unless otherwise noted, special OF extra
olvidenos are not included cid Called
Ell dividend. xr Elk rights, Also extra
or extras. b Annual rate. plus stock divi.
dend. Declared or paid IN. 1858 plus
STOCK dividend. 9 Paid last year Pay.
Dividend date. Paid or declared so lar
this year. h Declared or paid after stock
dividend or splitup Declared or paid
this year an accumulatiye issue with
dividends IN arrears p Paid this year,
dividend omitted deferred or no action
taken ct last dividend meeting rDe-
clared or paid in 1852 plus stock divi-
dend.. LiqutdatinE dividend. vi When
issued. kids Redistribution. vd When
distributed.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-03-20
Market AVERAGES
New York Cotton

NEW YORK. Mar. 90 GR.-cotton
futures moved in narrow range in
mixed forenoon dealings today. Prices
were little above the lows for the
day, however, on short covering and
some trade demand. There was further
Switching from nearby May to July,
nings for the 1852 cotton crop were
14,949 10Y running bales. This is
equivalent to 15.134,153 bales Of 500
pounds each which in turn was about
eminent cotton crop forecast in De-
Noon prices were 20 cents a bale
lower to 10 cents higher than the pre-
vious close. May 1898, July 1885 and
october 33.47.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-03-20

the U Mi e d
States Saw
ings and Loan
lie a g ue de-
clared here
today.
A d dressing
the a n n u a |
conference of
the American
Savings and
Loan League
at the Hotel
Statler, Mr..
G ! e m e n is
pra j Sed the
E i sc nhoWer
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-03-20
Soft Coal Output Rises

The National Coal Association
today estimated bituminous pro-
duction in the week ended March
II was 8,425, 900 tons, compared
with 100000 tons the previous
week and. 9,738,000 in the COR
responding week Of 1852.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-03-20
Foreign Exchunoe

exchange as% T 4assS td MsT g sss
dollars, Others in centsI:
Canadian dollar in New York open
101 65ss United States cents. up 3/32
of q cent
Europe Great Britain (pound), asia.
Shsnsed sSay f futures nm nm
changed: 9O-day futures, 2.S1h un-
changed; Belsium lfranc), 2.0o1s. up
Of cent, unchanged Holland (guiiderJ.
1858, unchanged; italy (lira). 1879 Of
cent, unchanged; Portugal (escudol,
unchanged;. Switzerland (francJ UreeI,
%. 33, unchanged.
Latin America-Argentina Gree, 7.24
changed: Mexico. q SO, unchanged: Vene-
zuela (bolivarl. 30.03, unchanged
Far East-Hong Kong dollar, 1885,
unchanged.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-03-20
Chicago Grain

CHICAGO. Mar. 20 OP.-Grains eased
slightly in routine dealings on the Board
fractions.
There was little in the news to inspire
buying prior to the week end. The VIM
the next Ave. days The Government
surprises.
Wheat near the end Of the first hour
vas unbalanced to cent lower. March
81. ssh. and. oats were u lower to Y
higher. March 1914. Soybeans were h
cent lower to higher. March :$3.O5k,
pounds lower, March 5000.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-03-20


administration for it's efforts to
obtain a "sounder currency"
Mr.. Clements said that al
though the new administration
had been in Office only a short
time, it already had taken a
series of actions, directly and
indirectly, toward q :sounder
dollar. !
Mr.. Clements also expressed
belief that taxes would. be cut
this year. 30
Commercial Loans Expand.
Commercial loans Of ii Wash
ington member banks increased
another $4,596,O0O in the week
ended March II and on that date
totaled $150,37O,00O, the Federal
Reserve Bank Of. RieAmond dis
closed today. WAS the third
weekly gain in q rev following
a long decline earlier in the year.
Total loans of the banks
amounted to $3.50, 1872 900 on
March IL again of $2,906, COO for
the week.. Brokers loans Of &c.
291 900 were of $685., 900, real
estate loans of $1e8, ACT 900 were
down $507 600 and other loans,
mostly. consumer loans totaled
$94,027,0 900 a decrease of $780,
900 for a week earlier.
Demand deposits of $916, 672,-
900 were down $4.951 900. A small
increase in accounts of individ-
uals. partnerships and corpora
tions was more than Offset by a
$6,120,000 drop in Federal Gov
eminent deposits, which amount
ed to $28,840.0OO on March IL.
Gas Sales Above 1852.
Sales of Washington Gas Light
Co. totaled IS, 1922, sos therms in
February, compared with 49,
668,161 in February, 1852, gain
of 40 per cent, the company re-
ported today.
Sales in two months this year
reached 73, 629,817 therms, an in
crease of 6.55 per cent from So
105.587 a year earlier.
Traffic Club Elects.
The Traffic Club of Washing
ton has elected Joseph L. Hen
ming, of the Denver and Rio
Grande Western Railroad, pres
ident.
Other new officers: WALTER w.
Coe, Marine Corps, first vice
president; j. c. Batham, of the
Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe.
second vice president; E. R.
Shellenberger, Northern Pacific;
secretary-treaSurer.
E. Charles Mueller, jr., for
merly director of public relations
for the Indiana q Michigan
Electric Co. at Fort Wayne, Ind,
has Joined Henry j., kaufman
& Associates, Washington adver-
tising agency, as an, account ex-
ecutive. ~
Joint Meeting Scheduled.
The District Control, Control
lers Institute of America, will
hold its regular monthly meeting
with the Baltimore Control in
Baltimore March 26.
The speaker at the Sheraton
Belvedere Hotel will be 1t. Gen.
Edward H. Brooks, commanding
general, I'd Army, Fort George
G. Meade. His subject: world
Affairs"
Employees Placed on Panel.
A panel of six employees will be
interviewed by members of the
Washington Personnel Associa-
ton at a dinner meeting at the
Kennedy-Warren on Thursday
March 26.
At previous sessions, the group
has heard -conSultantS, Govern
ment experts, teachers and
"bosses" on personnel matters.
Harry E. Boyd, director of per-
sonnet relations for Potomac
Electric Power Co., will act as
moderator,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-03-20
odd-Lot Dealings

NEW YORK. Mar. 90 d4.-The New
York Stock Exchange reported today
these odd lot transactions by principal
dealers on the Exchange for March 10:
Purchases Of 1884 shares on $3.50
orders. sales Of 166.414 shares on 5.946
orders including 1,2S4 shares sold short
on SO orders. !;
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-03-20
Dividends Announced

NEW YORK, Mar. 90 P,.-Dividends
announced today:
Evening star., 1953-04-22
1880 Tvo-Trouser
TROPICAL SUITS
1886

Crisp, wrinkIe-free royons or royon-nyon
cords . both with z pairs Of trousers for
extro wear In solids, checks, PIoids. Blue,
oroy, ton, brown or teal Single breasted with
regular or patch pockets. Both pairs Of
trousers have pIeoted fronts, zippers. Reeu-
lars, shorts, longs and stouts in the group.
Evening star., 1953-04-22
|.zxItE E:5331tI3zQ3
$50 a,,d $50 New
Pure Silk Ties
100

The newest spring poterns to odd color to your suits
Jocquords, and woven types in variety Of pot
terms coors New postes oIIovers under knots, pones
and motif designs In this handsome assortment Buy
for wearing right now for gifts
Street Floors-Washington, Arlington
Evening star., 1953-04-22
SIS AII-WooI
SPRING SUITS
'41.Q5

You save $l3.O5 and you get hand
soneIy tailored suit that you'll wear NOW and
on thru the Fall. Single breosteds with 4
button fronts, closed or center vents, rsouloF
Or patch pockets. Many patterns and eelo<s
such as blue, 6roy brown, tan, teoI and toups.
Regulars. shorts. longs. stouts in the group.
Milford chronicle., 1953-05-08
FARMINGTON
By MIRA.
Frances Hatfield
Phone
Harrington 7s7

Special Mothers Day services
will be held at Salem Methodist
Church at IL o'clock. Everyone
welcome, young and old.
Mr.. Ellis Myers of YOnkers, New
York, visited his son, Ellis, Jr.,
over the weekend.
Miss Ruth Ann Hatfield spent
the weekend with Miss Mary Lou
Brown of Hickman.
Mrs. Ella Conklin of Chester
town, Nd, visited her daughter,
Mrs. Barbara Rust.
Miss Addie Booth and Mrs. Rob
ert Johnson had as weekend
guests, her brother, Mr.. and Mrs.
Harry Collision and children, Anna
Mae and Robert, of Virginia, Mr..
and Mrs. Samuel Collision and Miss
Edna Collision of Trainer, Pa. Miss
Edna Collision will remain here for
a few weeks.
Mr.. and Mrs. Eugene Schryles of
Willow Grove, spent the weekend
with her sister, Mr.. and Mrs. Fred
die Tibbitt.
The Pennington Home Demon
stratiOn Club will meet Friday at
the home of Mrs. Edwin Hopkins
at d. m.
Milford chronicle., 1953-05-08
SELBYVILE
By Mrs. Kathryn Browne

Mr.. and Mrs. Rufus Smith and
daughter, Susan, visited her par
ents, Mr.. and Mrs. Thomas Keith
in Dover, Sunday. Mr.. Smith at
tended a Final Meeting of the
Zone Chairman held at the Du-
Pont Country Club on Sunday af-
terRoOn, in Wilmington.
Mrs. Josephine Bunting and An
nette Smith visited Mr.. and Mrs.
Norman Hall, near town, on Sun
day, and spent the day.
Mr.. and Mrs. ROllin McCabe and
daughter, Linda, of Wilmington,
visited his mother on Sunday, Mrs.
Mary GTapperhaus, at Fenwick
Island, and Mr.. and Mrs. Jake
Richards of Lewes were added
dinner guests, and Mrs. Richards
and Mrs. McCabe and daughter are
spending this week with Mrs.
Grapperhaus.
Mr.. William r. Ringler surprised
his wife on Saturday night by Civ
ing her a birthday party. Guests
were Mr.. and Mrs. Edward Hick-
man of MillsbOrO, Mr.. and Mrs.
George Steele and daughter of
Berlin, Mrs. Nellie Barr of George
town, Mr.. and Mrs. ROllin McCabe
and daughter of Wilmington, Mr..
Donald Lynch of Bayard, Miss Jean
Meredith, Mrs. Mary Grapperhaus,
Mrs. Kathryn Browne, Mr.. and
Mrs. Emory McCabe, Jr., Mr.. and
Mrs. EmmersOn Pepper ,and Mr..
and Mrs. Clayton Ringler.
Mr.. Harry Watson is in the Pen
insula General Hospital, Salisbury,
in a very serious condition. The
community is hoping he will soon
be on the road to recovery.
Mr.. and Mrs. Thomas Ellis and
Mr.. and Mrs. Howard Quillen will
leave on Wednesday of this week
to visit their daughter and husband,
Mr.. and Mrs. James Hall, in Mem
phis, Tennessee, who is in the
U. S. Navy there.
Milford chronicle., 1953-05-08

Mr.. Sewell Lynch of Springfield,
Pa, spent a part Of last week with
his sister and husband, Mr.. and
Mrs. r. r. Ringler.
Mr.. and Mrs. Carl Pepper and
family of Williamsville, and Miss
Geraldine Gray, were Sunday din
ner guests of Mrs. Ethel Walker
and Marie Evans.
Mr.. and Mrs. George DerricksOn
of Roxana, visited Mrs. Cinda Will
gus and Mrs. Nettie West on Sun
day afternoon.
Mrs. Austin Jarvis of Arlington,
Va, spent last week with her son
and family, Rev. and Mrs. Charles
Jarvis and their added weekend
guests were his brother and fam
lily, Mr.. and Mrs. Everett Jarvis
of Arlington, Va, and they all re-
tul ned to their homes on Sunday.
Miss Margery Ellis will spend
the time with Mr. and Mrs. Ralph
CULLEN, while her parents are
visiting her sister and husband in
Tennessee.
Mr.. and Mrs. Gordon Ellis spent
last weekend in New York City.
Mrs. Burton Randall of Penns-
burg, Pa, spent last week with
her cousin and husband, Mr.. and
Mrs. Raymond Ringler.
Mrs. Harry Bunting of Dagsboro
and Mrs. Earl Warrington attended
the Mother and Daughter Tea given
at the University of Delaware last
Friday, as the guests of Miss Eula
Mae Bunting, who is a student
there.
Mr.. Charlie Morris entertained
two of his buddies last weekend,
Mr.. Richard Mite of Hampton,
N. j., and Mr.. David Thompson
of Long Island, N. Y. They were
Korean buddies.
Milford chronicle., 1953-05-08
CEDAR NECK
Mrs. Thomas II. Carroll
Phone Milford 1898

Church services for Sunday, May
10th: Sunday School, 2 p. m.
Preaching, 3 p. m. E. E. Watson,
Superintendent. Rev. Revelle, Pas
tor.
The senior class of Milford High
School left on Thursday morning
for New York City, where they
will enjoy three days of interesting
and exciting things to do and see.
Among the group are Miss Gladys
M. Carroll and Miss Ruth Ann Mills,
both from Cedar Neck.
Little David Mills was a guest
on Monday of his cousin, Ricky
Mills, of Bratten Heights.
Mr.. and Mrs. Eddie Carroll Of
Denton, Md, were Sunday visitors
of Mr.. and Mrs. Thomas Carroll.
Mr.. and Mrs. ROdman Mills and
children were guests at a turkey
dinner on Sunday at the home of
Mrs. Mills mother, Mrs. Ida Dick
ersOn.
Mr.. and Mrs. ROdman Mills and
children were dinner guests on
Friday evening, May 1st, at the
home of her sister, Mr.. and Mrs.
William Roach of Milford, where
Mrs. Mills was guest of honor, it
being her birthday.
Milford chronicle., 1953-05-08

dent of the National Congress of
Parents and Teachers, DR.. James
H. Snowden, was elected the new
president. Those attending from
( Greenwood were Mrs. A. Stanley
Cahall, Mrs. Walter Spence, Mrs.
Clarence Rice, Mr.. and Mrs. Will
liam Carlisle, Jr., Mr.. Gardner
Rogers, Mrs. Lester Hatfield and
Mrs. Phillip Astfalk. There will be
a Kent and Sussex County Work.
shop held at the Greenwood
School on May 26th. More infor-
nation will follow in regard to thAs
Workshop.
Several of our Greenwood boys
and girls are piano pupils of that
splendid and capable teacher. Ed
ward Drew of Bridgeville. On
Monday evening, May 4th, Mr..
Drew held his annual recital. The
pupils from Greenwood who par
ticipated were Joan Clarkson,
Helen and Robert SchrOck, Nancy
and John Williamson, Shirley Chal-
mers and Ronald Case.
The Greenwood Home Demon
stratiOn Club and Merry Home
makers Club will meet together on
Tuesday evening, May 18th at 1880
p. m, in the Fire Hall. Miss Ratliff
will be present and have charge
of this meeting.
Just a reminder to all Club
members-The State Meeting in
Dover on Tuesday, May 18th.
The Greenwood Home Demon
stratiOn Club and the Merry Home
makers Club met together for a
covered dish dinner at $3.50 on
Monday evening, May 4th. Each
member brought their family and
a guest couple. One hundred peo-
pie sat down together. Mrs. Humph-
rey, the Citizenship Chairman, had
charge of the program which con-
sisted of music and an inspiring
talk by Mr.. George Macklin of
Milford. His talk was comparison
of the King James version of the
Bible with the Revised Edition.
He quoted different verses in both
versions and noted the difference.
Every one enjoyed his talk so much.
Greenwood Methodist: 10000 a.
m, Church School. L. G. Zych,
Superintendent. This is Family
Week; why not come out Sunday
and the whole family study Gods
Word together. 11:00 a. m, Morn
ing Worship and Sermon by the
Minister. Subject: Mother And
Home. Special music by the Choir.
1880 p. m, Evening Worship and
Hymn-Sing. The Minister will
bring another message on the
Church. Subject: "The COnquering
Church,. Special Music.
Trinity Methodist: 10:O0 a. m,
Church School Frank Friedel,
Superintendent.
st. JOhnstOwn Methodist: 100
p. m, Church School. S. B. Nc
llvaine, Superintendent.
Chaplain's chapel Methodist:
100 p. M, Church School. Melvin
Moore, Superintendent. 300 D. m,
Public Worship and Sermon by
the Minister in keeping with Mo-
theirs Day.
The Official Board of the Green
wood Methodist Church will meet
on Monday night in the church at
| s o'clock.
The Annual Conference of the
Peninsula Conference of the Meth
odist Church will meet on Thurs
Milford chronicle., 1953-05-08

ducts is tested sometimes BY hav-
ing people handle them over and
over. One firm has stepped up this
process BY producing synthetic per-
spiration in barrel lots.
The solution is composed Of val
eric acid, butyric acid. acetic acid
and salt.
Milford chronicle., 1953-05-08
Good substituta

A good substitute for whipped
cream is made by beating together
the whites Of two eggs, one cup Of
grated apple, and one cup Of sugar
until very stiff. Banana puree may
be used in place of the apple.
Milford chronicle., 1953-05-08
sYNTHETIc PERsPIRATIoM

NEW YORK (P = Because
perspiration is a strong compound,
enough to remove paint
and even etch the hardest metals,
it has found place in modern in
dustry.
Corrosive resistance Of new pro-
Milford chronicle., 1953-05-08

day, May 14th, in the Union Meth
Odist Church. Wilmington, Della
ware, with Bishop F. Bromley Ok
nam, presiding. Rev. ]. E. Layton
and Mr.. MedfOrd Calhoun, lay
member, will represent Greenwood
Methodist Charge.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-10-21
Virginia Educator Cites
States Teacher Need
By the A.soelated Pres,

BRISTOL, Oct. 21.-Lindley J..
Stiles, dean of education at the
University of Virginia, told the
Virginia Congress of Parents and
Teachers here last night that Vir-
ginia children cannot wait for
adequate classrooms and we'll
trained teachers"
Crowded classrooms and in
adequate buildings are less harm
full to school children than poor
teaching" said DR.. Stiles.
Zone thousand additional
teachers must be found in Vir-
ginia every year to take care of
the ever-increasing number of
children in State schools, for Vir-
ginia's yearly birth rate increased
from $4,000 in 1910 to over go $1,000
in 1882" he said.
A total of 500 delegates from
all parts of the State are attend
ing the 48th annual convention.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-10-21
Tibet PurIey Projected

NEW DELHI. Oct. 81 P).-
Communist China has welcomed
Prime Minister Nehru'S invita-
ton to discuss matters relating
to Tibet and has suggested a
conference between representa-
tives of China and India in
December in Peiping. the foreign
Office announced today.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-10-21
Escaped Virginia Convict
CAPTURED in Alexandra

Alexandria police today re-
captured one Of three prisoners
who escaped from q State con-
vict road gang at Cherry Hill,
Va, October IA. He is George
w. Slater, 80, of Wytheville,
Va, who was serving two years
on a burglary charge.
Pvts. Amos Green and George
Gensmer said they found Slater
in a parked automobile in the
1900 block of King street. They
questioned him and said he adj
mitted being an escaped convict.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-10-21
Jupun-K Korea Talks
Bog Down Third Time
BY the AssocIoted Press

TOKYO, Oct. 21.-The Japan
Republic of Korea peace treaty
talks broke down today for the
third time.
Kim Yong Sink, head of the
South Korean mission in Japan,
told the meeting it was useless
to carry on further talks. He
said the japanese refused to
retract statements contending
that Japanese property claims
in Korea are legally justified,
and that Korea's status before
the peace treaty was not illegal
but exceptional"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-10-21

try Regiment was drawn up on
the apron before the Military
Air Transport Service terminal
as Gen. Dean was brought from
the commercial terminal via
automobile.
He was given a 13-gun salute.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-10-21
Eisenhower Wants
u. 5. 10 GET Benefit Of
DEAN Experiences

President Eisenhower said to-
day that he wanted an assign
ment for Maj. Gen. William F.
Dean that will permit the Off
GERS experiences as a Korean
war captive to rebound to the
benefit of this Government.
Gen. Dean. for 80 months a
prisoner of war, breakfasted at
the White House today and told
reporters that his immediate
concern was to get some infor-
nation about $50 missing mem
bers of his old oath Infantry
command whose relatives have
made inquiries to him.
Gen. Eisenhower told his news
conference later that he had
never met Gen. Dean, who served
under him in Europe, until this
morning. He said he was highly
interested in the officers account,
of his experiences while in Com
munist hands.
Dean Tells of Letters.
Gen. Eisenhower said the Off
Ger has not yet talked with the
Army Chief of Staff, Gen. Ridg-
way. about his next tour of duty.
Gen. Dean told reporters he had
received letters from mothers
and wives who thought that he
may have been with their sons
and husbands during his i'm
prisonment.
The general said the writer's
were not aware that he had not
seen a single other American
during his captivity but that he
is going to try to find what has
happened to the men of his old
outfit who are still listed as miss
ing.
He is going to Walter Reed
Hospital today to see some men
Of the oath who are still there.
HOnOred on Arrival.
Gen. Dean came back to the
Capital yesterday afternoon to
Ce received with honors and told
reporters I'm here to find out
If I'm readjuSted and if they'll
trust me with a job"
The Army Band and an honor
guard composed of the Sd Infan-
The Nome nugget., 1953-06-19
Miss Alaska" Welcomed In Seattle By Queen Of Seattle Seafair

SEATTLE, R- Miss Alaska" in real life Miss Muriel Hagberg of Fairbanks-arrived here We'd nesday evening and received a friendly welcome from Queen Iris Adams of the Seattle Seafair, and Frank J. Beaver of the Alaska Division, Seattle Chamber of Commerce.
 Miss Hagberg as Miss Alaska" will represent the territory this year at the annual Miss Uni verse beauty pageant in Long Beach, Calf.
 Enroute from her home in Fair banks, Miss Hagberg and her es- cort, Mrs. Val Greuel of Fair banks, stopped over in Juneau for brief visit with Gov. Heint- zleman.
 The tall, dark-eyed part-Eski- mo girl who is on her first trip outside" was taken on a motor tour of the city Thursday. A luncheon was to be arranged in her honor and she will be a guest of many former Alaskans at din ner in the Arctic Club. Friday, she will join representatives of Greater Seattle, Inc, and greet a shipload of returning Korean war veterans as they arrive in Elliott Bay.
 After leaving here, Miss Alas ka" will travel to Washington, DC, where she will present to President Eisenhower an oil DOT trait of him done by the Alaska artist, Henry Templeton.
The Nome nugget., 1953-06-19
Pan American Tries Out Plan of Installment Buying for Air Travel

SEATTLE -''Installment-p plan" air travel may be just around the corner if an experiment being con- ducted jointly by Pan American World Airways and Capital Air lines proves popular.
 The time payment" travel plan is being tried out in the Pitts brgh area and the pilot project" involves a seven-day, all-expense vacation in Bermuda which may be purchased for nothing down" and ten monthly installments of $2375. Cost of the trip is $22293. $222.93.
 Procedure, says Donald E. Me Moran, Alaska Region traffic and sales superintendent for Pan Am, is as quick and convenient as in stallment purchase of home appli- ances, clothing or television sets. If the plan proves successful in the "test area" it undoubtedly will be extended to other areas, including Alaska, McMorran adds, pointing out that air transporta- ton is one of the few commodi- ties sold/today not directly avail able to customers on the partial payment plan which has been so widely adapted to most other forms of mass production and mass marketing in America.