davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1953-07-04
Tobias. chairman OF the Asso
cations board of director.

cations board of director.
A committee composed OF
regional chairmen, members OF
the board Of directors and the
staff and youth members was
appointed to implement the pro-
gram.
/ am happy to restate the OBJ
iociNe which this administration
shares with you-to make even
greater progress in bringing TO
all Americans the rights and
privileges of freedom the Pres
idcnt's message read.
II also expressed confidence
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1953-07-04

automobile fuel, neither do they
take into account the amount OF
money New Workers spent in en-
pertaining guests who came from
out of town for the Convention.
Business people in BROOKLYN
reported an activity similar TO
that enjoyed the week before
Christmas. Restaurants and soda
fountains hired extra help and
replenished their stock in prep
aration for the increased volume
of business.
Theatres and other places OF
amuSementenjoyed tempol any
boost in business.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1953-07-04

Noptown RoiIwoy, Union
Rebuff Sixty Operators

INDIANAPOLIS, lnd.--A wildcat strike py 60 oper-
ators in protest new inated policy OF hiring Negro
operators was shorl,cd here last "Wednesday when the
Railways refused 10 rcscnd their new policy.
The strikers, members of the AFL operator union,
staged the unauthorized sitdown during the morning
rush hours to cripple bus and roly service for thous
ands
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1953-07-04
Million & Half Spent at
Baptist Brooklyn Farley

YORK. (GLOBALThe 10000 delegates and visitors 10
Training Union Congress which con-
cuded its meeting Brooklyn this week spent approximately
sli. million during
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1953-07-04

The twelve bishops OF the African Methodist Episcopal Zion
Church and hundreds its church leaders general officers
ona leaders will attend the Correctional Council and
bishops meeting church Cleveland Ohio July oath
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1953-07-04

Mos, Of he $50 ope aiuf, of
the transportation system hpW
ever. refused to JON ~ the Wild
cat strike
Unauthorized
VIM Marshall Dale president
of the / r.. refused to talk With
a delegation upon learning that
the strike was unauthorized ny
The union
Charles A Wade, pr -ident az
the AGGRAVATED Association OF
Street Railway and Motor Coach
EMPLOYEES union, urged The
strikers to return to work o. be
severely penalyed as the union S
constitution forhds racial ais
elimination
Soon after budding With Wade
and other union and company
representatives to settle the dis
agreement, Dale publicly an
nounced that the ] r would
continue to hire qualified coloted
operators in compliance with
orders of the Public Ser ICE
Commission CPSCl
Manpower Shortage
The PSC about month ago
gave instructions that Negroes
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1953-07-04
Westside Youth Groups
Spur Subscription Drive

The Detroit Tribune Subscription Drive was I'M
pemented last Friday when several Nestslue youtn
r.o,ns received subscription booklets to Join the cam
narn which seeks TO help towards erection of youth
center.
The youth representatives were also given
certain areas in the city to solicit at the initial
combined. proup meeting held at the home of
Bettve lean Ellington of 67l6 Vinewood.
Purpose of the subscription campaign IL help the
youth helm themselves by providing means OF gaining
capital The youth groups will pool their certain per
centages from subscriptions to obtain down payment
.towards erecting youth center
Organizations repre- scented were West Side
Youth Culture Club, Rivieras New Ideal Social
and Civic Juniors Zodiac Club 2valettes Walter
League, and La Casters.
An groups are invited to participate in the drive,
and All persons are asked TO help youth by taking
out subscription by calling WO 2-4937 or WO,
l-S2OS
Montana farmer-stockman., 1953-06-15
Lighter Druff

Lighter draft results from three important
features. First, high-grade, heavy-duty, self
Timken bearings in all wheels, make pulling
easier. Second, proper design of the hitch,
with simple adjustments for any make of
tractor, reduces draft. Third, the floating
struction of the castered land wheel main
tans wheel i'm alignment with the direction of
travel at all times.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1953-06-15
By W. e. BOOTH

FOR MANY YEARS the name
loco has been associated with the
west and the cattle country. The
term is in the vocabulary of most
Americans and is common in many
foreign countries penetrated by col
orful cowboy moving pictures.
Loco in the lingo of the west means
Crazy and stock eating the plant
may develop sort of insanity. The
horse has been most publicized of
loco-affected animals because of he
alcoholic-like humor associated with
his fits of ungovernable temper and
plunging. More distressing symptoms
of loco poisoning are shaggy coat,
stupid staggers, or lingering sickness
and death.
The locos make up two groups of
plants. One group is referred to as
the milkvetches, or if they are loco
producing, they are tagged loco. The
other group has flowers with pointed
rather than blunt keel petals. These
are the pointvetches and the loco
producing members are called loco
or sometimes pointloco or crazy
weed.
There are about two dozen diff
ferent kinds of plants of the pointed
keel group growing in the United
States. These plants are mostly con-
fined to the mountains of the west.
although a few kinds spread out on
the plains. The majority of these
plants are overlooked by the casual
observer. Some are on the high
mountain tops, while others are very
rarely encountered. There are, how
ever, two kinds that have been
widely publicized and are recognized
by many ranchers. These are the
wh1te-flowered, silky-leaved point
loco and the tall purple-flowered
polntloco sometimes known as Lam
bert's Loco.
1t seems probable that the white
pointloco may be found in all coun-
ties east of the continental divide in
Montana, although actual specimens
collected and deposited at the Mon
tana State College Herbarium leave
several counties unrecorded. This
wide distribution in Montana does
not take into account the abun-
dance. In some counties white point
loco is hard to find, while in other
areas the white flowers in June give
the appearance of large snow fields
The purple pointloco is thought
to be equally as toxic as its white
lowered sister. It has an undeniable
beauty and its presence is very
striking.
In Montana the purple pointlocc
is limited in distribution. 1t is, how.
ever, often very abundant on small
sand areas suitable to its require.
| T1onfc
Montana farmer-stockman., 1953-06-15
Exclusive FHexihiEify

John Deere Surfex TiIlers do better work in
every field condition because of their outstand-
ing fexibility-an exclusive feature. In billy
or or rough, uneven s III fields, slea dtllefs hug
uniform depth the full width of cut.
There is gouging ridging. You'll prepare
seedbeds that invite accurate planting for
uniform stands and bigger yields. What's
smooth for easier combining. You'll find, too,
that you can't beat a flexible, big-capacity
SurIex for mulching stubble working
mer-fallow.
Flexibility also plays important part in
reducing disk breakage. Disk gangs have
plenty of play to ride stones and other
instructions, reducing upkeep costs.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1953-06-15

To keep pins handy for sewing,
place piece of cotton cloth around
the head of the sewing machine
as convenient place to anchor pins.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1953-06-15

on can throw away your old tillage time
tables when you put John Deere SurtTex Disk
Tiller to work i'm your fields. Why, IS acres
day is easy, routine job for 2O-foot
Surflex-lOO acres or more per day isn't at all
uncommon. This kind of capacity means
bigger profits and less work for large-acreage
grain growers.
Smaller SurJfex Tillers g., r., and 16-foot
Sizes turn i'm performances proportionately
high. That's why there's SurfIeS Tiller made
tO-measure for your acreage your tractor
power your field conditions.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1953-06-15

Pictured at top is the 2o-foot John Deere SURFLEx
Disk TIler muchns subbIe. Above, the 12-foot SUR
FLEx is shown behind the John Deere Model "AR'
Tractor The s-foot SURFLEx is The basic filler which
you add 4-foot sections make f2- 2o-foot
tiIIer to match your power and conditions.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1953-06-15
See Your John Deere Dealer

See your John Deere dealer. Ask for a free
demonstration your farm. Mail coupon
below for free descriptive folder.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1953-06-15

SurtIex Tillers tougher than your con-
ditions-they're built that way. The heavy
frame of 6-inch pipe heavy-duty axles
powerful bail springs and heat-treated
disks assure dependable, low-cost service for
many years.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1953-06-15

SEND FOB FREE LITERATURE
Evening star., 1953-05-19
Dumptruck Weight
Law Is Ruled Valid
By the Assoeioted Press

BALTIMORE, May 19.-Attor-
ney General Edward D. E
Rollins said yesterday that the
dumptruck weight amendment to
the bill which provides for
Maryland's big roads program is
valid.
The amendment exempts from
the 22,400-pound-an-axle mini
mum weight law trucks carrying
loose material in bulk, such as
dirt, gravel, sand and Stag.
It permits big dump truck op-
orators to load up at job with
out weighing and operate within
a 40-mile limit.
The rider was sponsored by
Delegate Hanna, Democrat, of
Wicomico, at the request of three
other delegates whose identities
have not been revealed. Mr..
Hanna has said two of them are
more or less connected with the
contractors.
Mr.. Rollins said his opinion
was an informal one and that no
request for ruling had been re-
ceived.
Thomas B. r. Mudd, commits
sioner of motor vehicles, said
preparations have been made for
issuing special tags called for in
the amendment.
The amendment increases reg
istration fees for single unit two
axle dump trucks from a maxi
mum of $210 to $410, while semi
dump trailers will be increased
rrom $3.50 to $3.50.
Evening star., 1953-05-19
Obsolete Teaching
ShackIes Schools,
PTA Farley Hears
BY the AsSeeioted Pr0SS

OKLAHOMA CITY, May 10.
-Hard-hitting speakers at the
57th annual convention of the
National Congress Of Parents
and Teachers declared yesterday
the Nations schools were:
l. Shackled with outmoded
concepts.
2. Assuming too many of the
responsibilities of parents.
3. Not opposed to congress
sionsl investigation for subver-
sion provided no smear tactics
are used.
Albert Sydney Raubenheimer,
educational vice president of the
University of Southern Cali
fornia, told more than 5000 dele
gates to the convention that
obsolete teaching methods were
still being employed.
Our methods of teaching" he
said almost universally reflect
an acceptance of the idea that
a child is merely a blank tablet
that has to be impressed and
inscribed with facts and pre-
conceived ideas"
Mr.. Raubenheimer asserted
the testing of children on con-
tents of textbooks tends to re-
strain all possible development
of interest and imagination.
Teachers Defended.
G.. F. Bruce of Edmonton,
Canada, president Of the Cana
dian Home and School and
Parent Teacher Federation, said
teachers are asked to accept too
much of a burden in many
phases of activity not directly
connected with school work.
II ask you," he said, sis it
fair for us to expect any teacher,
who has, perhaps, not more than
II years of schooling, plus as
little as seven months Of teacher
training, to train, teach, coun-
sci and advise all the children
he or she instructs?"
He contended I'VE are asking
them to do far too much if we
want any part of the job to be
done we'll"
PrObers Supported.
Meanwhile, at a press confer
ence, Lawrence G. Derthick,
superintendent of schools at
Chattanooga, Tenn, was asked
If congressional probes of sub
version among educators con-
Stitute a threat to local control
of public education.
He replied it depends largely
upon the manner in which the
investigating committees func-
tion," adding:
They will render useful serv-
ice if they report evidence Of
subversive activities" But he
said charges that cannot be sub
stantiated would damage teach
ing methods through fear.
Evening star., 1953-05-19
Bridges Plans Probe
OF All Armed Forces
Plane Procurement

Senator Bridges, Republican,
Of New Hampshire, today an
nounced plans by a Senate
Armed Services subcommittee
for an investigation of procure
ment of aircraft by all branches
of the armed forces.
The first phase of the inquiry,
he said, will be to hold public
hearings in Washington on June
2 on the procurement of the Air
Forces Clio cargo transport.
These hearings, S n a t o r
Bridges said, will cover the cost
aspects, award and administra-
ton of the contracts under
which this plane is now being
built by the Fairchild Corp. of
Hagerstown, Md, and the Kaiser
Manufacturing Corp. of Willow
Run, Mich"
Members of the committee
staff recently concluded an ex-
tensive investigation into these
contract awards by the Air
Force, the Senator said.
1.-THE subcommittee is especi-
ally concerned with waste, dupli-
cation and excessive costs to the
Government" the statement said.
"The inquiry will also cover plan
ming and programming to deter
mine whether the type planes
purchased are adequate or obso-
lete and are meeting the needs
of defense.
"a careful scrutiny will be
made not only of the procedures
and methods used in procure
ment, including supervision and
administration of contracts, but
particular attention will be given
to the Department of Defense
policy in broadening the produc-
tion base. This policy was laid
down by former Secretary of De-
fense George c. Marshall, in a
directive issued in December,
1850. Under this policy the vari-
Gus services were directed to
award contracts held by prime
contractors to second source
manufacturers. The subcommit-
tee intends to determine what
has been the effect of this policy
as related to the cost of this pro-
gram"
Others serving on the subcom-
mittee with Chairman Bridges,
and present when the inquiry
was planned. are Senators Flan-
ders. Republican, of Vermont;
Duff, Republican, of Pennsylva-
mia; Byrd, Democrat, of Virginia.
and Symington, Democrat. of
Missouri.
Evening star., 1953-05-19

QUIET UuyS.
wallace Gsllaghsn, 2s, EIgin; Tex, and
Emma Lancaster, 40, 1888 18th st.
Edward Easton, 90. 1929 Steven rd. Sc,
and Catherine simms, 20. 1917 Con-
s. b5sS S1yEs i gS5 81 ssta sps g. Ass
'0qR Evelyn PsvIos, 5oS aiSSpR e ne r. ana
'0as %aSesPP 6Ota ef New w. YePf eRf cn
y; j.: and Bobbie Johnson. "a, i05
Daniel Lutkenhouse. 81. cleyelsnd: and
Nathaniel Flood, 80. 43 Bryant st. NV.
and Gloria Murray, Is. 1921 Connect
Jefferson Bowers. 80. and Margaret Hee-
ter. 80 both of jamestown, N. Y.
NV, and Edith Becker, n. 6l59 lst
eeSTss Fl Price. 81, Feldxtllst 4ss e., N: c.; and
Betty Reynolds. rs GA Harvard St.
william Pilkerton. 20 1922 You st. Sc,
and Katherine Wilson, "a. 1917 You
RoRald dq5man; se NasPyile se.nl Tenn, and
McMillenk, 80, l4II K St sc.
RichaTd and amy 0wsnS sr5a g
Vernon Mendis. ~. 2I4S Wyoming ave
NV, and Padma Ratapatilrana, %,
yaGes GelopSq; GspneT Geyi89 q. 1928 Goth st. NV.
and Genevieve swift. 80, Akron Iowa:
MargaTet McDOnougn, 2s' Shelby
william Gavtns, q, 1903 e st. s.w,, and
Odessa Lewis, -, 437 St: Sw
johnny Harris, "a. 1857 Harvard st. NV,
and Bertha Carter, 20, 2114 Maryland
George Robinson, jr. "a. 1900 Douglas
ID; Sc, and Margaret Barrett. 90, 1l3
Tn2%' ssS s7sS Kin ffs. FL s22 Fs7y'sS New 95rf &
ing; ing; 90, a., both "a Of ioS MestbSTC; there, Mass.
and Donna Border, 26' 511 Vermont
wsn ST Both g. Z, ssbmas9 Rs
LeFSs E5GT9 Ea9mon 50 NShisa' %ilsen ana
Alfred Iayrer oyce AZ a954 d sSsr. @
Anthony Barther, jr., IS, ,Celina, Ohio.
william fa D2Ta SakeF Robins 9 A:xanars S Msm a Fla and
Phyllis Zimmerman, 19. 1920 9th st,
SOIlI NSSuCL'. 30. O-O. - Sc. oHu
Marie Brockenborough, 81, 1929 9TH
Alfred ohtersen. tr.. "A. Hoboken. N. j.,
and Theresa Georse. 10, 1854 @ st.
John Hymsn an e. and ophelia Lee. IL
Joe eofh anteheTson Ct 0 M ss s. s8i sH st. and
James o'Brien, 4e: and Hattie walker,
sySss5ef RSta Of CASEY sas s. s. Hish fE Point N
and Eva Tippett, 33. Mclean, Va.
suzanne Miller. 81. BoaS, Ala. -"u
Grace Sandoval, 81. 3017 N st NV
William McLaughlin,. %, and Geraldine
Kalas, IS. both Of Quantico. Va
Willie Jones. p. 1918 3rd st. NV. and
Jusnita Mccoy, 1S. 1897 Corcoran st
Stuart tMrrt Mount. 81. Kenwood. Md, and
sandEa Baker, 23, Bethesda. Md.
and AniSe Hairless, 25. TamS. w Va
Jerry Feeney. rs, Silver Spring. Md.
and Gloria Comulada, %. San Juan
Joseph Thompson, 81. 1918 4th st. sw.
and Constance Mitchell 20. 6le 3rt
BENJAMIN washington, go. $40 Kenil,
worth ave. ne. and Assalee Giles. SO
4435 st. Sc.
Charles Kagey. 81, 1445 Ogden st. NV.
and Annis Olsen. 80. 1880 l. st. n W
Evening star., 1953-05-19
MorriogeLicense
Applications

Under D. c. ldW couples must
apply for a marriage license on
one day, wait three full days
and receive the license on the
fifth day. Sundays and holi-
days are counted the same as
other days.
Evening star., 1953-06-17

First time at this onozne feoheweeht Sun Roin Chose
Smoothly roll nook into hode rubber Wheels Adjust
POSITIONS
foob hinged mattress votded duck plastic
green, red, yellow or blue.
Arizona sun., 1953-03-06
This Week
Rv SEI ETHA JAMES

Some Carver high school jour
nalistS were initiated in Quill and
Scroll, a national honor society of
journalists, Friday, March 6, in an
all-school assembly. -
In order to become a member
of Quill and Scroll, a candidate
must meet the following require
ments: They must be of at least
Junior standing, in the upper third
of their class in general, scholas-
tic standing at the time of their
election, have done superior work
in some phase of journalistic or
literary endeavor and they must
be recommended by the advisor
or school principal.
Warren Bass, Alice Barnes,
Helen Ferguson, Seletha. James,
Helen Loring (graduate),' and
Sammy Morrison (former studenD
were initiated. S -,
, John c. Alnutt, English. teacher,
w. P. Adkins, social science teach
er, and w. A. Robinson, principal,
were selected as honorary mem
bers to the Quill and Scroll So
ciety.
Della Martin, Gazette reporter.
and Mr.. M. r. Hagerty, former
advisor of Bear Tracks" at Phoe-
nix College and now social science
Arizona sun., 1953-03-06
Negroes Must Establish Prestige
Through Skill In Business
BY LAUREN WHITE

colored much those who have contributed
toward making them first class citizens Coored Americans have
paid homage many ways those who have helped
achieve Of the America that they Deserve
We have given much credit political leaders, teach
lawyers and professionals who have aided
the Struggle However, little recognition has been given
business who in their every day activities the world
that they first class citizens.
group elevated much by its successful business
by any others who contribute their Others might
people that do have representative number that buy
and SELL exchange and barter the Of the eorh will
always find thmseIves in disodvonogeous position.
PoIeo leaders mporont BY bargaining and trading
with forces they able get favorable legislation
the legislation enforced But there little political leaders
anyone else for those who economically teroe
competent getting and controlling any Of the eorh
very little respect.
in the same way political handicapped by
lack of among those they would eod
other professionals The minister effective when he
exhorts his congregation follow the teachings of Christ and
live abundant life and finds his flock unable live obvnd
fe Something is either with the minister the
sregotion The eert progressive minister like Bishop R. G.
Lawson Refuge Temple New York City continually
urges his members into business tor themselves and be-
independent.
The efforts Of our teachers ore TO some extent wasted those
able Of independence
II reflection school and its teachers graduate large
number that have been taught fit into the business life
Of the nation One Of the hondeops suffered by
greatest minority their mobility conduct business
eessfuy Those who lack this obity vii always
be powns Of those who have Those who do know how
cessfvy Those who lack this obiy will always
be menos those who odept this type Of exploitation
compore the plight OF the Jews to the plight OF eoored
Americans and Conodo 900
Jews There than 900 eolored Americans the
United Stoe and Canada. deo Of difference in the
positions of the two exists because Jews the whole
perior business
Necessity respect the person who has what is
needed when II is needed Preservation demands
business with whoever furnishes what need the
Most attractive We should foil TO respect the busi
ness man who strikes out on his own good Whether
he is proprietor grocery the controller
Of company that notonol seoe he
IS demonstrating type Of inioive that the world respects
Arizona sun., 1953-03-06

Coach Leon Jordan says, Il don't
mind losing, especially when you
lose to a good team Charles
Christopher received medal fer
being one of the outstanding play
ers at the tournament.
Arizona sun., 1953-03-06

instructor at West High, were
guests. MIR. Hagerty administered
the oath to the new members.
Mrs. G. B. Edwards, instructor
of journalism and business at
Carver, was in charge of the as
sembly.
..-,
Scottsdale beat the Carver Mon
archS for the Class B state bas-
ketball tournament by score Of
57-56.
Arizona sun., 1953-03-06

The Hi-Y club basketball team
won the Hi-Y tournament recently
at the YMCA. The Y-Teens con-
Quoted their initiation Wednes-
day, March f. Officers of the Y
Teens who were initiated were
Hazel Boyer, treasurer; Hattie
Williams, assistant secretary; La
donia Logan, secretary, and Pansy
Roberts, president. They gave
short talks interpreting the goals
and aims of the YWCA. Thirty
girls were initiated. Miss Dolores.
Skinner is the advisor of the Y
Teens.
Baseball season began Friday,
March 6, in Parker, Ariz. Mr..
Wy d AdLinc ic aSohoI1 coach
Arkansas State press., 1953-07-24
A Prescription
For Living
GODS GIFT
TO MAN

Gods greatest gift to man is
that of intellect, IT understand
ing.
The understanding is the power
by which man acquires h S
knowledge of the several King
doms of Creation, and Of various
stages Of existence, as well as of
much which is invisible.
Possessing this gift, he is, in
himself. the sum of earlier crea-
tions = he is able to get In
touch with those Kingdoms; and
by his gift, ne car frequently,
through his scientific knowledge,
reach out with prophetic vision.
Intellect is, in truth, the most
precious gift bestowed upon nan
by the Divine bounty, man alone,
among created beings, has this
wonderful power.
All creation, preceding man,
is bound by the stern law of ma
ture. The great sun, the multi
tudes of stars, the oceans and
seas, the mountains, the rivers,
the trees. and all animals, great
and small : : none is able to e.
wade obedience to natures law.
Man alone has freedom, and, by