davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Milford chronicle., 1953-09-25
Dates
Monday. Sent. 21

President Eisenhower TO
address Eastern States Ex-
position, Springfield, Mass,
and Republican rally at Bos-
ton.
American Federation of
Labor conVenes in st. Louis.
Tuesday, Sept. %
Anniversary (91st), Lin
coins Emancipation Procla-
nation.
Wednesday, Sept. %
Autumn begins.
Thursday, Sept. "a
Feast of Tabernacles
(Succoth), first day.
Friday, Sept. 25
American Indian Day.
Sunday, Sept. q
Daylight Saving Time
ends.
Gold Star Mothers Day.
Christian Education Week
starts.
Milford chronicle., 1953-09-25
Nation
Stevenson Reports

Adlai E. Stevenson. the Dem.
ocratic candidate for presiden,
IN 1852, hack from a globe.
girdling tour OF 26 nations, urgec
the United States. to take tbe
leadership in opening talks with
Russia on disarmament ano
world peace.
"The door to the conference
room is the door to peace ,
Stevenson said. Let it never be
said that America was reluctant
to enter"
He said he hoped administra-
ton leaders would not be pris-
oners of domestic political prop
aganda or hObbled by inhexi-
bility.
Stevenson cautioned against
putting pressure on neutral ma
tlonS in an attempt to force
them into anti-Communist pol
lcles, warning that there was
anxiety lest American policy be
slipping from the respected
hands of President Eisenhower
INTO the hands of men less con-
cerned with strengthening al
ilances abroad than with appeas-
ing iSolationistS at home"
"Unilateralism," he declared.
is but the new face of isola-
tlonism and it spells disaster"
The night before at a Chi
,ago Democratic rally, Steven
son had said Eisenhower was
giving the country government
by postponement" and ex-Presi-
dent Truman had characterized
-he administration as a wreck
ng crew considering a sales tax
to make the rich richer and
he poor poorer.
A White House spokesman
characterized these speeches as
sound and fury, signifying
lothing." The reference was to
Macbeth" The full quotation.
IS Shakespeare wrote it. was:
1t is a tale told by an idiot.
ull OF sound and fury, signify +
ng nothing"
Milford chronicle., 1953-09-25
New Vistus

The week was one which dis.
mayed authors of astounding
sclence-fction. Bonafde. hard.
headed scientists were stealing
their stuff.
At a three day conference on
utilization Of solar energy at the
University of Wisconsin, scjen-
lists talked about ways to dive
snow in order to shorten winter
and extend both spring and fall.
The idea is to make it easier
Tor the sun to melt snow, warm
ing the earth sooner for spring
planting. The growing season
could also be stretched at the
other end by treating the ground
with chemicals which absorb
enough solar heat to delav frosts.
Tor another couple of weeks.
One scientist said the Russians
claim to have hurried spring
time on the Soviet steppes by
spreading coal dust on the snow
to trap rays Of the sun.
Solar Cooker /
In India. simple $14 solar
cooker already has been devel-
oped. An umbrella-sized reHec-
tor concentrates the suns rsvs
On a cooking chamber capable
1f cooking meals for a family of.
five.
DR.. c. G. Abbott of the Smith 4
'onlan Institution predicted that
within year tests of a five
horsepower solar engine, which J
le has invented, would be com. !
'leted. He said it would cost mol (
more than regulation fuel en-
'lne Of similar rating. ,
1t was predicted that at the
'resent rate of use, economically 7
Milford chronicle., 1953-09-25
Business
Emphasis on SuIes

Now that some Of the bloom is
coming off the boom, a new dav
Tor the salesman may be dawn
ing.
Today most of the economic
islgnpostS indicate that we're
coming into buyers market,
sales are tagging behind pro-
ductlon in some important lines.
Recent layoffs in the automobile
appliance and farm equipment
industries testify to this. So do
price cuts in gasoline and near
saturation of the new homes
market in many places.
Some analysts interpret this
trend as symptomatic of com
ing recession" But there's.
nothing very new or alarming
about it to hard-headed sales
executives whO've been through
the mill before. Many regard it'
as a welcome return to the zest
and thrills of normal CONNIE
tition.
To meet the new CHALLENGE. /
some some companies are stepping up
-he training of their sales per-
sonnet with special emphasis on
,esourceful, aggressive selling
7oX top premiumS-long a DO
ent sales tOol-are coming into
Increasing use Premium makers
a5y their business, humming
long at a billion-dollar-a-vear
lip is enjoying the biggest
'oom its ever had. More money
5 also being spent on another
ltal sales aid-national adver-
iSing,
Milford chronicle., 1953-09-25
World Of Tomorrow

recoverable resources of regular
fuels, such as coal, will give OUT
In about 70 years.
Manmade Star
In Denver, one of the nations
foremost rocket engineers said
the Russians plan to fire a fan
taStlc manmade rocket satellite
INTO the stratosphere which
could accurately relay informa-
ton back to earth.
The expert, George Sutton.
supervisor of the propulsion di-
vision of North American Avi-
atlon, Inc, and chairman of the
Southern California branch of
the ArTerican Rocket Assn. said
the Russians definitely are plan
nlng to shoot a manmade dead
star to a point 200 miles above
the earth within our genera
ton"
The satellite observation plat.
form, he said. would hover about
he earth in much the same man
1er as the moon except that.
moving at speed of $4,000 feet
Der second it would circle the
'arth once every two hours.
Sutton said the information
:omes from technicians who fed
rom behind the Iron Curtain
md from Soviet technical lit
nature.
When launched such a satel-
tie would weigh 500 tons. he
aid, with 80 per cent of it's
weight in fuel and oxidizers TO
over IS engines, which wouldIt
e kicked off" one at time asI
he platform neared its orbit.
He said the star" would !,
'eigh only 10 tons when it'll
cached 200 miles and that il ,
ever could return to earth.
Milford chronicle., 1953-09-25
Cancer Infectious?

A New Jersey group of doc
tors told the sixth international
Congress of Microbiology ir
Rome that cancer, like tubercu-
losiS or syphilis, could be an
infectious disease caused by =
tiny organism.
The doctors, associated with
Presbyterian Hospital, Newark.
claimed to have isolated the
micro-organism and said they
obtained an anti-serum from
bodies of animals infected with
the disease. They reported that
the anti-serum weakens and
sometimes destroys the cancer
causing organism.
Their study of cancer induced
IN white mice and guinea pigs
hal led to concept that cancer
does not consist of a localized
tumor alone. Instead, they pic
tured it as a genera1ized disease
caused by an organism in the
blood stream. They said they
found it in almost all animal
life, including humans.
Their report said it generally
is held in check by immune
bodies built up by the individual
Juniors, and other signs of can
,er appear when the balance isl
destroyed by irritstions or bv
1ther outside causes.
The work is admittedly pre-
lminary in nature. Further
studies in the use of the vaccine
md anti-sera as diagnostic and
therapeutic measures are in
Milford chronicle., 1953-09-25
Ballet Brovos

The Sadler'S Wells Ballet
opened its third American tour
receiving noisy and warm well
come at the refurbished Metro
politan Opera House in New
York.
Hundreds of ballet lovers
spent the etternoon waiting in
line to get standing room at the
opening nights performance.
The London company will
play an engagement of several
weeks in New York and then
visit 25 cities across the coun-
try.
Milford chronicle., 1953-09-25
Merge Interests 70 Win War in Indochina
U.S.. Aid Doubled,
Now $500 Million
By J. NJ. ROBERTS JR.
Associated Press News AnaIvst

EFFORTS to solve political problems of the Asiaide
nationalistic revolution and the military problems
OF communist adaptation of that revolution to its own
enaS-hltherto kept somewhat comparmented in Indo-
chlna-have been merged in great Allied effort to win
All along the United States has been handicapped in
her desire to help France clean up in Indocbn b b
relations with other ASiatic nations which felt France
was primarily concerned with her colonial position
Milford chronicle., 1953-09-25

ated a new
system, giving
t h e thre e
countries of
Laos, CambO-
dia and Wet
nam a greatly
increased de-
gree of autOn-
omy. 1t didn't
satisfy either
the Chinese or
the other Ash
attic countries,
each Of whom
Milford chronicle., 1953-09-25

The Ameri-
can Political
Science Asso-
citation car
ried on the
huge project
in cooperation
W i h t h e
Brooking gs
Institution.
Teams of pro-
feSSorS and
workers stud
led the dele
gate picking
- -
Milford chronicle., 1953-09-25
Do People Really
Pick O President?
By ID. HAROLD OLIVER
Associated Press News AnaIvst

M question whether the American people should he
gwen Larger voice in selecting presidential nominal.
Ing uelegaes mas Just been revived in voumnous re-
search JOB by the nations political scientists
From their findings it is easy to see the otoo i 4
0rlgnt @ Tor a national presidential primary . -''
Inc coege professors and political students made M
C!oInenuauonS but they to think bv 1860 state
will be taking greater interest in trving to
DLIng Mule more uniformity out of u1hat c aailsde -.
Milford chronicle., 1953-09-25

Inc lndOchlna war had its be-
glnningS as a rebellion against
French rule by people who, in
most any land, would be called
patriots. They were led by ma
tlonalistic communists who soon
became caught up in the general
postwar communist drive direct
ed from Moscow.
In an effort to win the people
away from this hybrid threat.
France soon after the war initi-
Milford chronicle., 1953-09-25

present state of "intolerable con-
fusion"
BY then, they say, the people
viii have had an opportunity to
see another set of national con-
Ventlons on television. Also.
state legislators, politicians. and
would-be candidates will have
had a chance to read and debate
hVe volumes on the subject
which the scientists will have
in print next year.
Milford chronicle., 1953-09-25
ARTS & SCIENCES REPORT

tLo coronary arteries harden
and narrow, or are blocked bv
clots.
For the spare artery Vineberg
uses the internal mammary ar
terry which nourishes tissues in
the chest. One end of this artery
rs permanently closed off.
Grows Within a Week
Tests on animals show the
spare artery begins to grow
within a week, sending out new
branches. These apparently ioin
up with smaller arteries in the
heart muscle, and the blood
coursing in from the spare ar
Milford chronicle., 1953-09-25
New Heart Operation

A new operation in which A
chest artery is connected to the
heart is reported to bring a new
lease on life TO sufferers from
heart attacks.
The dramatic operation takes
an artery running through the
chest and thrusts one end into a
tunnel opened inside the heart
muscles. The muscles are not
cut. They close back, holding the
artery in place.
The additional artery brings
llte-saving blood to hearts starv-
ing because of blockage of one
or both of the coronary arteries
which normally supply the
heart.
Been Used Three Years
The operation has been per-
formed successfully on eight Of
nine men in the last three year
according to Dr.. Arthur M. Vine
berg of Montreal. He is a lec
turer in surgery at McGill Uni
7ersity Medical School and assc
lated with the Royal Victoriq
Grace Dart and Montreal Jewish
General hospitals.
DR.. Vineberg said the opera
ion can be performed safely for.I
my heart victim who can walk
10 feet or more. It is not rec
,mmended for persons so I'M.
hey Rave heart pains even
While resting.
Heart attacks come because Il
Milford chronicle., 1953-09-25

HAPPY - John Golfer, II,
who received a record 2sI
blood trunsfUsions dvrinq
u months in a Boston hos.
Phal, prepares 10 90 home.
A hemophiliae (his blood
won't eleI), he is lhs second
known "bleeder" in medical
history TO survive an ampu.
iuiion.
terry IS carried away in normal
fashion.
This artery is apparently
free from hardening
'lch as affects the coronary and
'ther arteries.
Dr. Vineberg said men crippled
~ heart attack, scarcely able
o work, now are back at full
Ime work as oil we'll drillers.
nachinists and railroad work
rs.
Milford chronicle., 1953-09-25

each of the 48 states last wear
Their preliminary findings -
dealing entirely with primaries
held IN II states and the District
of Columbia last year-were
made public at the associations
recent convention in Washing
ton.
Conventions Popular
While political reformers plug
the primary system and speak
OF national model for all states
the associations researchers
found considerable sentiment
for the state convention method
now used in about two-thirds of
the states.
"A considerable literature of
somewhat undertaking char
acter has existed for decades in
which the state political con-
VentionS are attacked as un-
worthy institutions" the asso.
clation's report said.
I'VE began our research par,-
ly in an effort to find out
the state conventions
are as bad as the literature saws
they are.
Our present impression is
that they are not. The party
seemed to work res-
sonably well in 1852 in most of
he states where there is effec-
tive two-party competition in
state and local government.
They also worked better than
might have been expected in
some states where one party is
dominant, such as Maine. Yer
mont. North Carolina, and
owa."
Nearly so Years Old
The researchers said the presi-
lential primary device was in
rented In the early part of the
present century. partly in reac-
ion against the existing abuses
II the state convention system.
More generally" they said.
1t represented an attempt to
axe the presidential nominal
ng process away from the poll
lcians and to turn it over to
he people,"
They reported public opinion
oils show strong support for
ne concept of the presidential
even though there is
Undoubtedly dissatisfaction with
le way most existing primaries
'ork."
To facilitate future research.
le report put present primaries
six general ClaSsifications. all
lough it said there is a bewil-
ering array of Is different sys-
ms which confuse not only the
lblic but the party organiza-
Ons and candidates themselves.
Milford chronicle., 1953-09-25

was conducting its own rebel
lion in what amounted to ;
broad Asiatic reaction agains
western exploitation, which il
the economic field had become
\ more traditional than real. but
which still held the CALLING reins
politically.
French Position
France was worked into a DO
sltiOn where she could not pull
out without preaching the world
wide line against communism
but could not fight effectively
because she lacked political
support among the people.
The United States did not
want to appear to be taking the
colonial side, but finally began
to send military aid. She want
ed, at the same time, to make
sure she would not be directly
involved in the fighting.
The aid rendered so far has
proved insufficient for military
purposes, just as French politi-
cal concessions were insufficient.
France is now moving toward
complete independence for the
Indochinese insofar as it is DOS
slble under the necessity of CON
tlnuing the military action.
against communism on Indochi-
neSe soil.
American Aid /
The last session of Congress-
voted $4OO,OOO,OOO, primarily for
the purpose of helping the Indo-
chinese to help themselves. al
though it is administered by
France. It goes primarily for
increasing Vietnamese military
forces.
Now the United States is in
its contribution to about
S8OO.OOO,0O0 to help France put
nine more metropolitan battal-
ions into the field. That begins
to approach the rate of her ex-
penses in the Korean war.
At the same time, in an effort
to avoid direct Intervention by.
the Chinese Reds such as oc- {
Cured in Korea, Secretary of {
State Dulles has warned Peiping
a public speech that c
southwest China cannot be c
counted upon as a sanctuary for f
aggression, such as Manchuria be-
anne in connection with Korea S
mat Is movement away from v
lon-invOlvement toward a prom h
Sc of direct action in coopera- h
ion with France. 1t is about as p
trong a warning as diplomatic n
'ractice permits in what still is. g
espite authentic reports of a
'hineSe buildup beyond the In p
Ochina border, a hypothetical -
ituatiOn.
War Season Opens
The US. action creates a new
tuation just at the beginning
the "war season" in Indo-
nina. Already the French have
-unched a campaign to heckle
'mmunist offensive prepara-
ons. Already Ho Chi Mini. the.
-oscow-associated rebel leader.
exhorting his forces to new
Major fighting is ex-
ected to begin any day.
All this, although she contin-
IS to work through France.
ddles the United States with
w problems and responsible
rs Of her own. She must see
at the military aid is used eff.
ctively, else it will prove
erely a rathole operation.
To make it effective, she must (
1rk with France to establish
'eetive cooperation among the
dochinese, which can only be .
ne politically regardless of
w much you increase their
mics.
And at all times, the United
ates must make sure that her {
lions and her motives are un- g
rstood by the rest of Asia. [
Milford chronicle., 1953-09-25
Ulcer Aid

Ulcers or stomach cancer of
ten mean that part or all of the
stomach must be cut out. That
creates a pipe-fitting problem,
tAuRtghts Reserved. APNewsfeaturesJ
Evening star., 1953-08-14
Massachusetts Man
Killed in Six-StoN
Plunge at Hotel Here

A 27-year-old auditor from
Wellesley. Mass. died early to-
day when he jumped or fell six
stories from fire-escape at the
rear of the Carlyle Hotel, 500
North Capitol street.
Police identified the victim as
Robert S. Towle. 27.
A letter in Mr.. Towle's room
from his wife Renie indicated
the couple had three children
and was expecting a fourth. The
letter commented on Mr.. Towle's
concern over his i'll health, po-
lice said.
"He had enough medicine in
his room for 10 sick people," De-
tective Sergt. A. D. Clark said.
He described the victim as a
Marine Corps veteran of World
War II.
Mr.. Towle was an auditor with
a national dairy concern with
headquarters in New York and
was in Washington on company
business, police said. He regis
tered at the hotel on August 2
and was assigned a room on the
sixth floor.
A fellow employe, identified
only as Nelson Warner, staying
at the same hotel, said he last
Evening star., 1953-08-14
By Bernie Goodrich

Behind a door marked. please
Knock, No Dogs Allowed" the
Eighty-frst Street Weekly is
undergoing a face-lifting.
Inside the office on the second
floor of the home of Mr.. and
Mrs. Frank Hardie, 6511 Eighty
first street, Bethesda. Md, the
co-editors Barbara Hardie, 9,
and Bonnie Brooks. II, are pre-
pairing their next edition for the
new press"
Back in May. the girls decided
to hold a ballet recital in their
front yard. To drum up an
audience, they went around the
neighborhood leaving advertise
mentS in the mailboXeS. The re-
Sponse was so good that they
got the idea of putting out a
newspaper the same way.
That was the birth Of the
Eighty first Street Weekly News
paper. Every week after that,
Barbara and Bonnie, combina-
ton reporters. editors. circulation
managers and delivery girls,
gathered the news. Since they
couldn't quite master the type
writer. their mothers gave them
a hand in putting the paper to
bed.
But the circulation grew too
fast. Before they knew it, they
had to type out 80 copies every
week. 1t was obvious they would
have to expand their facilities.
Last Sunday they read an ad
in The Star that could solve their
problems. The Central Type
writer and Adding Machine Co.
had mimeograph machines for
sale.
Evening star., 1953-08-14
New Press to Ease Pressure
On Girl Publishers, 9 and II

On Monday the girls mailed
the following letter to the COM
pany:
II saw your ad in the newspa-
per for office equipment. I need
a mimeograph machine or some
thing to print newspapers. You
see, my friends and I have a
newspaper and we have so many
papers to do up by hand. So if
you have a mimeograph machine
or something to print a newspa-
per with please tell me if you do.
We must get one very, very
cheap. Thank you. The Eighty
first Street Newspaper"
They had saved up SO to in
vest in new equipment.
But the response to the letter
was better than they expected.
Irving Keller, co-owner of the
typewriter company, called the
young editors with some good
news. They could have a MIN
eographing machine free.
There are some good people
in the world" the girls agreed
after hearing the news.
The newspaper, two editions
for nickel, is open to all the
news in the neighborhood. Typi-
cal items are:
There is suppose to be a lot
of black widow spiders out this
summer which are poisonous.
So watch out for them! They
are black with three red dots
down their backs and a red
emblem on their stomach"
Lost, baby turtle, store
bought"
"a motorcycle ran over a pet
dog on our street. We wish they
would be more careful. Please
Evening star., 1953-08-14

tell your friends who drive them
to be more careful for our pets
Sakes and children's."
A news account read:
Some of the children in the
neighborhood had a little truce
parade. The children are glad
the war in Korea is over"
The classified section has
Evening star., 1953-08-14

saw Mr.. Towle about midnight,
police reported.
The body, fully clothed, was
found about 6 am. by First
Precinct Police PvtS. Earl c..
Shelton and Thomas O'Connor,
cruising in patrol wagon, in
an alley at the rear of the hotel.
DR.. Christopher j. Murphy,
deputy coroner, said death ap-
parently resulted from a frac-
tured skull and multiple broken
bones. He said an autopsy would
be performed today.
Evening star., 1953-08-14

found buyers for a T'V set and
three kittens.
A peek at next weeks edition
revealed:
THE Evening Star came out
to our newspaper to give us an
enter view. We hope you saw
his collem."
Evening star., 1953-08-14
Defense Minister
Of Ecuador Resigns
RY the Associoted Press

QUITO, Ecuador, Aug. IA
Defense Minister Carlos Julio
AroSemena resigned yesterday.
President Jose Maria Velasco
Ibarra accepted the resignation.
Observers said a political rift
had developed between the Pres
ident and Mr.. Arosemena, who
had been an important factor
in the campaign that resulted
in Velasco Ibarra's election last
wear.
Evening star., 1953-08-14
NucIeur Scientists
Back World Group
By the Associated Press

OSLO, Norway, Aug. 1.-THE
first International Nuclear Sci
entistS' Conference okayed a
plan yesterday to set up a neu-
tron energy organization open
to scientists throughout the
world. The parley wound up its
three-day session last night.
John M. West of the United
States Argonne National Lab
oratory told the conference that
the first atomic power station
will be put in operation in a
few years.
Evening star., 1953-08-14
Actor Breaks Shoulder

LAGUNA BEACH, Calf, Aug.
IA (P).-Movie Actor Rock Hud-
son is out of action with broken
shoulder. His studio said he
suffered the fracture yesterday
while surfing here.
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1953-12-22
Small Grain Disease
Prevention Tips
Listed by Service

Plant diseases have long been
recognized as being seriour draw
Jacks to the production of small
rains
S. 3. Femme, plants pathologist
at VpI, says small grain disease
can best be prevented by follow
ing certain practices before and
during seeding. The failure 10
carry out these practices often
'esult in failures al harvest time.
A -four point program VIII hold
small grain disease losses to a
minimum; % Crop rotation and
fertilizer practice, ~ use of
adapted high yielding. disease
resistant varieties. 80 use of high
quality seed properly cleaned and
treated, and "A planting al the
right time
Mary farmers have found that
If they grow wheat or oats on the
same land for too long, lower
Yields result Several factas. IN
Guiding fertility and perhaps
weeds, probably contribute TO the
lower yields, and experience in
dicates that repeated planting on
the same ground may cause a
build-up with certain diseases
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1953-12-22

thieves had cleaned out their reg
Isters. getting about $3.50. The
scheme Oackhred in one hotel.
however as a porter remained
at the desk to give the alarm in
case Of iIe.