davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-09-21
Birthday Party
In TdUernier

Susan Pellieier celebrated her
second birthday at . party Sept.
10Th al her home In Tavernler
Susan. who Is the daughter Of Mr.
and Mrs. Charles L. Pellieier
counted among her guests her baby
sister Ann. her cousin Danny Al.
bury. and Tedra Ann walden, Don.
ma Bean. Karen Sawyer and Carol
Burgess.
Susan's father joined In the party,
too, az he and Susan share the
same birthday.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-09-21
NeiC Library
For POincidna
To BE Opened

POlneiana Elementary School
has q new library located ct the
end Of the ball In the new modern
wing. The Librarian In charge Ia
Mrs. Elsie Rolfe who came from
New York state 10 teach the second
grade here She stayed on 10 teach
q second year then did special
study In library work during the
summer 10 qualify for the library
staff. She holds her n. s. In Il
brary and Elementary Education
and Is working toward q Masters
Degree.
There Is much work 10 be done
in preparing the books for the
shelves. Several mothers have vol.
unteered 20 come In the mornings
10 mark them with the electro. pen
ell and 90 paste reference poe.
kets and cards in the backs Of the
books. Boys and girls from grade
7 have done most Of the pasting
and Mrs. Rolfe IL proud Of the
splendid cooperation she has re-
ceived. The next step Is 10 lacquer
every book. new and old. She hopes
20 have the library ready for the
pupils by October.
Donations Of books Win be vel.
come: children's books up thru
grade 6. Encyclopaedia, American
History. Biographies. etc. Otter
when families move or are trans
ierred they viii discard ehndren's
books. Please send them 10 the
Library from now on because they
can be repaired and used for many
years By many children.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-09-21

Subscribe To The Citizen
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-09-21
ZEAL BACKFIRES

ERWIN. n. c. R-As q member
Of the Harnett County grand jury
David Avery joined in q successful
plea for the employment Of add.
tional rural policemen BY the
county.
The increased police force was
quick 10 prove It's efficiency.
Officers pouneed on Avery as the
farmer tended two 400 gallon stills
He was charged with Illegally man.
ufacturing liquor.
----=-----=--------=
Subscribe To The Cisixau
Evening star., 1953-07-12
Defense Cutbucks Satellite Woes, IndoChinese Problems

Reed, the 7S-year-old auto
crat of tax legislation, was
defeated.
To beat him, however, the
Republicans had to depend on
Democratic support. Seventy
per cent of the Democrats on
the 25-man committee voted
for the administration. The
Republicans could only rally
so per cent of G. o. p. strength
behind the President.
Rules Committee action on
the bill the next day was quick
and routine. The only differ
ences came on the question of
restrictions on floor debate.
Ordinarily tax bills are sent
out with a mo amendment"
rule-to forestall floor amend
ments that often, result in
badly misshapen bills. This
time, however, there were re-
quests to let the Reed faction
offer amendments. This was
voted down, Z to 5.
Friday the House passed the
bill. 1t was no contest. Final
vote was 325 to n, and the
tax-extension bill, which will
be retroactive to June 80, was
on its way to the Senate.
Evening star., 1953-07-12
Overdose of Ruys
ImperiIs Bothers
By Donald MiehoeI Rouh

From now until Labor Day.
Americans will PROSTATE
themselves reverently under
the broiling summer sun at
teeming seaside spas and plush
mountain resorts. Object:
A lignitic suntan.
Psychologists are often hard
put to define the summer
masochiSm Of suntan addicts
in face Of the frank dangers
involved in baking the skin.
Why people-male and female
alike-will irrationally turn
the other cheek at the possi-
bility Of contracting skin
cancer. erythemic poisoning
and other cutaneous diseases
caused by overexposure to the
sun has not been satisfactorily
determined. But the cult has
grown in spite Of natures sly
BOBBY traps.
The suntan craze is only q
generation or so old, having
been started by a paSSel of
well-heeled Europeans on the
French Riviera at the turn of
the century. One tongue-in-
cheek social historian de-
scribed the anguished ritual
like this:
Some went overheard on
coconut oil as producing q
tan without burning. Some
pumped for vinegar. And
those who combined the two
needed only q busting of
paprika to remind others Of a
tossed green salad"
Before the sun became a
fitting object Of experimental
ton by Helena Rubinstein and
others in that small coterie
Of beauty-makerS, the rays
from the molten star were
studiously avoided by the Ia
dies. The parasol was a per-
ennial item in milady's equi-
page. Country girls took to
wearing bonnets and ad-
dressed themselves to butter
milk baths to ward of sunburn
and freckleS.
Evening star., 1953-07-12

continue to be reported, but
the Communists seemed to be
keeping the lid on the boiling
kettle. This was the picture In
the satellites:
. East Germany. There was
much grumbling by the work.
ers who had demonstrated on
June II. West Berlin listen
ing posts heard threats Of
strikes in the Communist zone.
Workers demanded that the
sector boundaries in Berlin be
reopened SO that the Germans
could move with relative free
dom In and out of the Soviet
sector. They demanded also
that the thousands of persons
arrested after the June riots
be released.
On Thursday the bars were
lifted. There was no indica-
ton it was done in response to
the strike threats or, for that
matter, in response to the
Western allies requests that
the border be reopened. It was
more likely the Communists
had decided that conditions
were near normal again and
that pre-June II regulations
could be resumed.
In the Soviet sector all was
calm. Few Russian soldiers
were in siighA
. RomGniG. There was ap-
peaSement in the air in Bu-
charest. Reports of unrest were
followed by new DEGREES open
ing UP food reserves to the
people.
. Bulgaria. Here the atmos-
phere was tense. The Commu-
mist government criticized work.
ers who had been unnecessar-
lily absent and decreed new
forced labor laws. No longer
could a Bulgarian worker cult
or change his job without per-
mission. To do so would mean
a stretch in a corrective-labor
camp.
. CzechosloU1kiG. In Prague
the stringent work laws which
had been announced two weeks
ago were suddenly rescinded.
1t was not necessary to Jail
non-working workers, the gov
ernment said; all patriotic
Czechs would remain on the
job without legal compulsion,
Evening star., 1953-07-12

Defense

AZ SA4N &A4N4NN<
l. that curiously enough came
from Detroit, rather than
Washington. it was revealed
last week that production of
tanks and combat vehicles
would be cut back sharply.
The mobilization program that
had started three years ago
with Korea was to be tapered
off.
Assembly lines would be shut
down wherever there was pro-
duction by more than one
plant. Remaining contracts
would go to the lowest bidder
among current manufacturers.
There was immediate con-
ceM that the motor city would
suffer from unemployment.
But this special report to The
Star from Detroit indicates
that that would not be- the
situation:
For one thing, defense con-
tracts have amounted to only
about Is per cent of Detroit's
industrial production, and
auto makers apparently are
shooting for another record
year. Employees dropped out
of tank and airplane jobs
should be able to hire on at
other plants with little effort.
There still is a need for bull
lets, bombs and other military
items turned out in the Detroit
area. and newspaper want-ad
pages are filled with attractive
offers to skilled labor. There
are daily openings in every line
from automobile mechanics to
washing machine statesmen.
Many skilled workers who
left the Kaiser Motors Corp.
after its recent shutdown of
auto production and airplane
contract cancellations were
toting their lunch boxes to,
other plants within a week.
And, it must be remembered,
auto production still makes
the economic wheels go round
in Detroit. The industry just
missed an all-time record for
the first half of the year by
only 1,433 vehicles. Public de-
mand for new cars appears
Unsuitable.
Chrysler Corp. executives
say layoffs of some 900 tank
workers at the Ordnan
Tank-Automotive Center will
not begin until November and
$500 other employees will be
kept on parts and repair work
Evening star., 1953-07-12

as the factory switches to .
standby basis.
General Motors Corp. says
its output Of Army trucks in
Pontiac has been on the same
assembly lines as turn out
civilian vehicles. Thus, a mill
tary cutback should not seri.
ously disrupt employment
there.
Evening star., 1953-07-12
Take 1t Easy on the Sun-Worshippinq
Doctors Warn Sol
Con Age His Fans

ceptible to aging by the sun
as you grow older. Because
their skin is less thick, p1en
are even more likely to age
faster than women when sub
jected to overlong periods in
the sun.
Skin doctors also maintain
that oily skins are better able
to cope with the burning rays
Of the sun than dry skins.
They say the degree Of risk
from burning increases from
dark-brunette to light-bru-
nette skin to blonds to red
heads.
It's just not true that q tan
guarantees no further painful
burning, the experts assert.
The tanned skin is too deep in
the underlayers to prevent
the burning rays Of the
sun from Scorching the sur
face or epidermis. More
over, saltwater spray Is q
Sure-flre bet to increase the
burning. say the doctors.
Worst time of day to challenge
the sun is between IL am.
and 2 pm. Then the suns
direct rays are at their maxi
mum potential danger to the
unwary bather.
Although medical men have
assumed a cautious posture as
to whether a Sunburn can lead
to skin cancer, most authorities
tend to believe that over
exposure to the sun has In
many cases produced the
chemical changes associated
with cancer.
If you're going to be in the
sun, doctors warn, keep the
head covered, for the skin
layer there Is comparatively
thin and therefore more likely
to burn readily. They recon-
mend taking 1t easy in the
first few exposures. taking care
not to remain in the sun longer
than S or 10 minutes.
Most suntan lotions will keep
out the burning rays and admit
the beneficial ultraviolet. but
they are no substitute for
prudence.
Evening star., 1953-07-12
France
XXIHME FRANCES trouble.

WHILE FRANCES troubles
w are many and complex,
they manifest themselves in
two particularly trying ways:
National expenditures are too
high and tax collections are
too low. French premiers have
fallen repeatedly on schemes
to reduce the first and raise
the second.
Last week, however, 1t ap-
peared that Premier Laniel was
making some strides toward
turning both tricks. The inter-
party truce that had been
scared into the National AS
sembly politicians by the latest
37-day cabinet crisis still was
on.
# the seven-year war in
Indo- China could be ended, a
balanced budget would be in
sight. Two weeks ago the new
French cabinet agreed to offer
virtual independence to the
three countries which make up
Indo-China. If nationalistic
elements in the three countries
could be satisfied, the lure of
communism would ebb and
the war would be easier to fight
and win.
Last week favorable answers
were received from all three
countries.
Taxes
The last French govern
ment, under Rene Mayer, had
fallen over tax and fiscal re-
form issues. But last week
Premier Laniel was voted ex-
actly what he asked in new
taxes plus the significant
power to revamp the nations
fiscal setup by decree.
The tax increase would bring
in enough over the coming
three years to cover loans from
the Bank Of France. Levies
will go up, under the new bill,
on gasoline, fuel oils, stamp
taxes and alcoholic drinks. The
vote was 314 to 276.
Evening star., 1953-07-12

In old Hawaii, the common
people worked in the sun,
hence were darker than the
aristocratic Polynesians, who
made a fetish of white skin.
Biggest factor in today's
Suntan boom is the correct no.
tion that the ultraviolet rays
of the sun produce vitamin D
by inducing the assimilation
of phosphorus and calcium in
the body. But the same vita
min can also be obtained from
irradiated milk. eggs and but
terfat. Actually, too much
vitamin D from the sun is
bad because it ages the skin.
It thickenS the outer layer Of
cells, causes loss Of elasticity,
discoloration and deep lines.
Dermatologists point out
that you become more sus-
Evening star., 1953-07-12
Daddy Draft

Americas military conscrip-
ton policy has traditionally
been more considerate Of
fathers than almost any other
country's. When World War II
started all fathers were de-
ferred. AS the war dragged on,
the manpower pool diminished
to the point where some fathers
had to be taken. But Congress
was consistently chary about
giving the President too much
leeway in drafting fathers.
Daddies always got special
treatment.
After the Korean war start
ed, Congress faced a new prob
lem. Most of the men Of mill
tary age were veterans. Only
the younger ones had not
already served. So Congress
gave the President the right to
draft fathers before dipping
into the World War II veterans
class. But President Truman
avoided using this authority,
probably for political reasons.
He managed to squeak through
in filling draft quotas without
them. But the situation has
been deteriorating.
Yesterday President EiSen-
hover used the authority Con-
gress had given the executive
in 1851. He removed father
hood as the basis for draft
deferment. effective August Is.
Dads already deferred will not
be called.
The order means that $4,000
to $4,000 young men who have
been moving into the 3-A
classification each month now
will be eligible for induction
unless they can shows grounds
for occupational deferment-
or extreme hardship. Maj.
Gen. Lewis B. Hershey, Selec-
tive Service chief, says that
hardship cases amount to only
one-half of one per cent, how
ever.
The new presidential order
prevents clever or lucky young
men from lodging the draft
completely. Some 1896
year-old draft eligibles have
been deferred to go to college,
work on farms or in other crit
ical occupations. Before NOV
ing out of these deferment
classifications, they have be-
come fathers. moving from
Glass 2 into Glass 3 without
their draft boards getting a
crack at them.
Gen. Eisenhower's order will
put a stop to that. And those
young men who already have
avoided military service by
moving from occupational or
college deferment into father
hood, still can be called up
until they're IS. All the Presi-
dent has to do is issue another
executive order. What he does
will depend, of course, on the
world situation.
The oldest thing about the
whole move, perhaps. was the
fact that Gen. Hershey. reached
at home Saturday night, said
he did not know the President
had acted.
Evening star., 1953-07-12

EOR THE SECOND time in
Il his administration. Presi-
dent Eisenhower last week was
forced to resort to naked force
to push his program past a
recalcitrant Republican.
The first time was on the
nomination of Charles E.
Bohlen to be Ambassador to
Russia. Last week the issue
was excess profits tax extern
sion. The opponent was Rep
resentative Reed. chairman of
the Ways and Means Commit
tee. Mr.. Reed had refused to
permit his committee even to
consider the extension bill.
But the President, working
through the House leadership,
rolled over Mr.. Reed and got
what he wanted.
A Tough Fight
The defeat of Mr.. Reed was
not an easy one. The fight be-
gan back in February when
the Ways and Means Commit
tee approved a personal in
come tax cut bill (H. r. u by
a vote Of 81 to 4. The Presi-
dent asked Speaker Martin to
block the bill. He did so by
passing the word to the Rules
Committee-the group which
schedules bills for floor ac-
tion-to sit on it Indefinitely.
Late in May the President
decided q tax increase was
necessary. So he asked Con-
gress to extend the excess
profits tax from its June 80
expiration date to December
81. The bill went to the Reed
committee, but Mr.. Reed re-
fused to bulge. He said the
Republicans had promised a
tax cut and he was going to
make the President stick to
that promise.
On request from the White
House. however, the Rules
Committee sent a tax-exten-
sion bill directly to the House
floor two weeks ago, bypassing
the Reed committee. When
the Democrats criticized that
unusual procedure, the admin
istration backtracked. The
Reed committee where House
leaders we're managing to line
up support was given another
chance.
Last week Mr.. Reed called a
committee meeting to discuss
other matters. Representative
Simpson, third-ranking Re-
publican on the committee,
moved to take up the admin
istration tax bill. Chairman
Reed ruled him out of order.
Simpson appealed the ruling.
Then, on the first crucial
vote of the day Chairman
Reed was overridden, Is to 10.
Clearly the administration
forces had the strength. But
doughty Dan Reed would not
give in gracefully. He offered
several substitute bills and
several amendments. All were
voted down. Then he banged
his gavel and declared the
meeting adjourned. Mr.. Simp-
son appealed again, and again
overrode the chairman.
The final blow came on a
16-to-9 vote to approve the
bill and send it to the Rules
Committee g Republicans and
z Democrats beat 6 Republi-
cans and 3 DemocratS). Dan
Evening star., 1953-07-12
Review of the Week:

Continued from Page A-21.)
johnson, however. He already
had announced, before Nc
Carthy's blast, that he was re-
signing in 80 days for reasons
of Ill health.
Evening star., 1953-07-12

. Hungary. Again it was ap-
peaSement. Land taxes were
lowered. and crop quotas were
cut back.
Evening star., 1953-07-12
Satellites

CIGNS OF UNREST behind
- the Iron Curtain in Europe
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1953-02-20

synagogue for the High Holy
Days since l945. when attended
services in Tokyo. Since then I've
worshipped at High Holy Day
services in Munich. Frankfurt.
Nuremberg. and elsewhere"
The talk then turned to Captain
Garten's new job as administra-
tive aide to Gen. Jenkins, TX
Corps commander. "You know"
he said emphatically, "ever since
I've been in uniform I've tried to
be where the fighting was. And
let me tell you, it took some do
ing for me to get into the Infan-
try-believe it or not! I'm a City
College grad, with a BBA degree,
so they wanted me in Finance.
But I wanted to see action
there's altogether too much talk
and very unfair talk, about Jews
being in the administrative end.
The fact is that for the most part
Jews make an excellent showing
in all branches of service, doing
all types of work, performing
with patriotism and intelligence.
Believe me, Chaplain, we Jews
have nothing to apologize for!"
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1953-02-20
Hero Speaks His Mind
I'm Many Matters
Continued from Page ~

Continued from Page ~
Presidential Unit Citation with
cluster), and a Combat Infantry
Badge with starr. A master para
chutist, Captain Garten has led
his men in combat jumps "a times
and has, all told, taken parts in
IS missions.
Discussing the value of religion
to the man in uniform. the pleas
ant. accomplished young hero
paid high tribute to the chaplain.
Aside from the spiritual leader
ship he provides" the combat
veteran observed. THE chaplain
is a tremendous source of comfort
TO the men. He sYmbolizes that
magic touch-of-home to them,
separated as they are from family
and friends. No other Army facil.
itY does as much to buoy up the
morale of the men as does the
presence and the service of the
chaplain. Interestingly enough.
the Army chapel has been my
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1953-02-20
BRUNSWICK, GEORGIA
Jewish Writers
Distort History as
Balm for Reds

Traitorous wish Quislings
with warped minds and poison
pens are running rampant in
Poland.
They are doing their utmost
to further the Soviet cause by
altering history, by giving mis-
information, by telling twisted
and distorted accounts of brutal
Israel happenings.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1953-01-29

Business Directory

Elk G.I.. painting, Mentioning. wall
; washing, paper cleaning. basement
painting. UL. 1888.
SHOCKEY'S Sitting Service: the best
in baby sitting offered to you; to be
assured of week end appointments
please call in advance. ". 1888.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1953-01-29
Business Directory

FOR authorized TV service call and
N TV. RE. 1904 or RE. 1-8026. Rea-
s0nabla rates
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1953-01-29

BROWN purse vicinity Of Butter Bros,
at Euclid and Superior or In parking
lot. Return with contents. Reward.
Ii. 1878.
Evening star., 1953-03-29

men on base. Genes average
doesn't mean anything. He hits
when it counts-with men on
base"
Walker also is high on AL Sima
and Sonny Dixon, former Chat
tanooga pitchers who will head
North with the club Tuesday.
"Sima always seemed to be
in trouble" Dixie recalled, "but
he always seemed to come out of
it, too. Dixon Is a steady sort of
pitcher who figures to be q fine
relief pitcher"
After II exhibition games, here
are the Mats batting averages:
Eddie Yost, .302: Jim Busby,
.313; Mickey Vernon, .399; Jackie
Jensen, $50; Pete Runnels, .222;
Gil Coan, 1888; Wayne Terwil-
Tiger, .23l. and Mickey Grasso,
.321. Those are encouraging
figures when compared with the
numerous anemic averages on
the club last season.
X X \ \
The washington club is trying
to obtain Jim Lemon, Cleveland
outf1elder. The GriffS were
highly interested in landing
Ted Lepcio, Red Sox second
baseman until they learned
Lepcio is Army-bound.
Jack FaSzholz of the Cards,
who pitched against the Mats
Friday, next winter will be or
dained a Lutheran minister. .
Evening star., 1953-03-29
By the Assoeiatsd Press

PLAINFIELD, N. j., Mar. 28.-
The question many sports fol-
lowers have been asking for
months-What college will get
Milt Campbell?-was answered
today as the Olympic Schoolboy
sensation decided on Indiana
University.
"I've had offers from some
thing like go colleges" the 1.-the
Negro giant said matter-of-fac
ly. IT got it down to Pittsburgh,
Michigan State, Penn State and
Indiana. I'm about set on In
diana"
In Campbell, the HooSiers
would get the most highly touted
high-School athlete Of the era
a big, rough-hewn lad cast in
the same athletic mold as the
fabulous Jim Thorpe.
There are hard-bitten obServ-
ers, in fact, who think this ath-
letic natural" from North Jersey
may challenge the feats Of the
Evening star., 1953-03-29
Liver impairment
To Keep NeyIond
Idle Indefinitely
By the Associcfed Press

KNOXVILLE, Tenn, Mar. %
Bob Neyland said today he has
a liver ailment which will keep
him out of football indefinitely
The veteran University OF
Tennessee athletic director re-
turned last night from the
Army's Walter Reed Hospital in
Washington where he said q
mysterious illness - which had
forced him to give up coaching
had been diagnosed as a
moderate impairment of the
liver"
The 61-year old retired briga-
dier general left his coaching job
in January. He was succeeded
for the 1858 season by Harvey
Robinson, backf1eld coach, who
was his chief assistant.
Neyland was admitted to Wal
ter Reed February 81 and under
went a series of tests. The doc
tors there, he said have advised
me that, ! have a moderate i'm
pairn1ent Of the liver which
probably has existed for a period
Of some years. -~
They recommended an ex-
tended period Of restricted ply
sical activity and regulated diet.
They nave recommended that ]
do not attempt to coach football
for an indefinite period and are
not willing to estimate when
this situation will change"