davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1953-06-25
Contract Bridge
..- washington, d. q.
THURSDAY, JUNE rs, 1883

OnCIOCI DHO9G
By EosIey BIoekwood
Surely you know Mr.. Heinsite,
who has the lovable habit of
constantly explaining the OBJ
vious-in detail yet.
South dealer.
Both sides vulnerable.
NORTH
(Mr. Muzzy)
AK64
7K1O64
uA105
%Q72
- WEST EAST
(Mr. Dale) (Mrs. Keen)
AQJ105 A872
2S73 292
1852 uQ764
1854 %J1093
SOUTH
(Mr. AbeD
AA93
8AQJ5
HKJ3
e &AK6
The bidding:
South West North East =.
] heart Pass 3 hearts Pass
s hearts All pass
You have a solid suit with the
exception of the king. The OPP
ponentS have four or five cards
IN the suit. You fineSse the
queen and the lone king wins.
Mr.. Heinsite is capable Of
looking you right in the eye and
saying, seriously, "You could
have made it if you'd gone up
with your ace"
Not even complete success is
immune to Mr.. Heinsite'S unre-
quested analysis. Take today's
hand, for example.
Against the heart slam, Mr..
Dale led the queen of spades.
Mr.. Abel won with the ace and
took three rounds of trumpS.
then three rounds of clubs.
When the trumps broke 80. the
contract was absolutely safe al
though Mr.. Abel took a little
while to see this was true.
The problem. of course, was to
decide which way to fineSSe
against the queen of diamonds.
Mr.. Abel finally saw the right
pay was not to finesse at all,
but to cash the king of spades
and lead a third round of that
suit since a spade had to be lost
In any case.
Mr.. Dale won the third round
Of spades and anything he re-
turned at this point would guar
antee Mr.. Abel II tricks. A dia-
n1ond return would take the
guess out of that suit. Any
other return would let Mr.. Abel
ruff in one hand while discard
ing a diamond from the other.
Mice play" said Mr.. Dale.
sadly. But Mr.. Heinsite, who
was kibitzing, had other ideas.
Worst bidding I ever saw"
he said. "It should have gone
two no trump by Abel and six
no trump by Muzzy. Six no
trump was the only right spot
to play the hand"
Maybe the bidding was
strange" replied Mr.. Abel, "but
six hearts was unbeatable. At
six no trump you had only a So
so guess in diamonds for the
contract"
Makes no difference" said
Mr.. Heinsite blandly. "At six no
trump I definitely would have
led to the ace of diamonds and
finessed the jack on the way
back"
He didn't bother to say why.
copyright 1853. General Features corpo
Evening star., 1953-06-25
Gasoline Use Listed

NEW YORK. - International
airlines operated by American
concerns used 165.919,4S9 gallons
Of gasoline and 1,741.678 gallons
Of oil in transoceanic air travel
during 1852.
Evening star., 1953-06-25
Word Game
Find 43 or more words in

Find 43 or more words IN
RNIT u e,
meaning, necessary equipment" !"
Average is 80; time limit, 80
minutes.
Rules of the same. Words must be
acquire four letters by the addition Of
"S, such as bats" cats" are not
used. 3. Only one form of . word Is
used. Proper names are not used.
Answer to PIEBALD.
paid, pail; pale: peal pedsi ,5.L Pile pied pied
6Sle, bald. bead, biped. bide, bile. bled.
blade, abed,. able, abide, allied, aide,
aped, laid. lade. lead, leap, lied. dale,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-03-26
Be different with
Round Steak:
try...
Steak RoIIups
With Mushroom Sauee

115 pounds round 10 teaspoon salt
fhicE u teaspoon SAGE
tbsps. butter Dash pepper and
:, or mergarine poultry seasoning
- Sup Mneiy tbsp. chopped
bread crumSs thsD. water
u cup chopped can mushroom
celery Sour
Have meat-man pound steak well
ON both sides to flatten; or pound
at home with meat FOUNDER or
heavy saucer. Lightly cook onion
In melted fat. Add bread, celery,
seasonings, parsley and water. Cut
meat into four pieces: on each
place one-fourth Of the dressing.
Roll up and fasten with small
skewers or toothpicks. Roll in flour
and brown In hot fat. Pour musE-
room soup diluted with one cup
water over meat: sprinkle with salt
and pepper. Cover and simmer over
low heat IN hours, or until tender.
4 servings.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-03-26

The first five ribs from the
rib end of a beef forequarter are
the most tender and flavorful
of all beef ribs. SAFEWAY RIB
ROASTS ARE CUT ONLY FROM
THE FIRST FIVE RIBS. Others
sell the sixth and seventh as
rib roasts, bat Safeway sells
them as Blade Chuck Roasts at
o much lower price.
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1953-12-18
Police
Continued from page one

Continued from page one
groes have worked themselves
further up the promotion ladder
This is not true in Washington.
In Philadelphia where there is
a fair employment commission
active, the ratio is for every
1909 citizens. Boston's ratio is !
to 2l43 and Baltimore is l to
1898. Chicago, too, is behind
Washington with a ratio of | Ne
gro officer for every 1913 Ne
groes.
Washingtons Police Chief Re-
bert V Murray claims that Ne
groes may be upgraded before
long. With only one Negro lieu
tenant and one corporal, it's less
than l per cent of the Tine" of
ficers here. Murray feels this
condition won't be for long,
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1953-12-18

theology, spoke from the theme,
How the Glory of God is Re-
vealed' This program marked
the beginning OF a series OF
Christmas activities and is one of
the outstanding contributions of
the year,
We were delightfully."- entertain
ed on last Sunday evening by
group of young people represent
ing the Dunbar Junior college
Christian association, headed by
Mrs Stovall, dean of women. The
program consisted of Christmas
carols and readings on how
Christmas is observed by various
countries of the world. The group
brought Christmas tokens, which
were distributed to each school
age patient of the institution We
want to extend our sincere
thanks and appreciation to each
performer on the program and
TO commend highly the sponsors
and committee who planned this
entertainment. We feel that this
was indeed gesture of sincere
good will
We have had several visitors
in our school during the past
month, and have been compli-
mented on our accomplishments
and the course of work that
makes up a program which we
follow from day to day.
Our Christmas program is now
in full rehearsal, and will be
rendered Tuesday night, as re-
ported by Mr. Taylor, school
principal The busy season is in
full swing, with Dr. Hugh A.
Browne, superintendent, and Mrs
Brown, his administrative assis-
tant, giving their personal atten-
ton to the planning of the
Christmas activities.
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1953-12-18
Immediate Gains From Anti Segregation Efforts

a convenient minimum for Negro children.
Legal pressure for migration has been
prominent factor in speeding up the eaualza'
ton program because the minimum -Negro-fa-
cilties communities recognize that the impe-
tus 10 indignation gained its strength thru the
maintenance of separate and Unequal taeill-
ties for Negroes. A tardy sense of duty plus
a desire TO escape total destruction OF the
caste system has awakened white flood tide
for equalization.
The legal pressure for indignation shows
no sign of letting up. There can therefore be
no let-up in the movement toward equaliza-
ton. This movement toward equalization is of
more Importance than most people realize.
Even after indignation, when and If it comes,
there will be considerable number of NE
gro schools in Little Rock on account of the
residential segregation which has already been
accomplished and that which is to come An
editorial in local daily contained this state.
ment:
From its inception purpose of the re-
development program was to open the way
for growth of the Negro community 10 the
south Of the city, while the white community
grows to the west Little Rock Is one of the
few cities where the existing residential pat
tern makes this possible, and certainly II Is
desirable"
Since geographical factors will always
thus insure measure of segregation, il fol-
lows that while indignation is desirable. equal
ization Is and will remain necessity also
Even after indignation, it will be essential
to maintain the equal status of schools strand
ed in Negro sections. The present movement
toward equalization therefore though intended
to offset the movement toward Indignation
will really function only to supplement it.
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1953-12-18

Am | going to take an active
part
To help the work along?
Or will | be satisfied in being
The kind that just belong?
Am l going to voluntarily
Help at the guiding stick?
Or am l going to leave the work
to just few
While I talk about the "cliques"?
Am I going to attend all meet
ings
And help with hand and heart?
Am I going to be Just a member
Or am going to take an active
part?
Let's think it over mzmbers,
Are we going to be active mem
bers
We all know right from wrong;
Or the kind that just belong?
Another Speech on Norway:
Miss L, c. Barrow, was one of
the speakers at the annual con-
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1953-12-18
Instructor
Continued from page onel

tCOnLlnueu from page ouel
willing to give time, energy and
money in time of need for
worthy cause. A friend has faith,
confidence. and doubts not. A
n IS Il S =
worthy and has a feeling OF Sc
curity. These are some of the
characteristics pointed out that
these young friends should have
toward each other and mankind,
She pointed out that imagination
is great but must be lived up to
with will power, and that those
who have the power must see to
it that it is used in a constructive
manner. Women have power to
carry the torch to spread light
along the pathway for many. She
stated to the members of the cy-
Gle, that they should aim to OBJ
tain, as far as possible, perfec-
ton, but to remember that high
ideals and aspiration must be
reached step by step, and that
there is no real success in life
without some struggle. She closed
her speech with the following
poem
(Which Am II"
Am I going to be an active
member
The kind that would be missed2
Or am I going to be contented
That my name is on the list?
Am I going to attend the meet
ings
And mingle with the flock?
Or am I going to sit back in the
corner
And critic and knock?
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1953-12-18
BY s.. s.. Taylor

Speculation about the probable outcome
of the legal battle over segregation and the
federal constitution usually overlooks the iaet
that whatever the outcome of the battle there
have been already specific gains which Will
repay thousand fold the efforts put into the
hattie by the proponents OF indignation III
the first place, it is self-evident that the Ell
forts have aroused the conscience OF many
states which practice segregation In the sec
ond place, several cities and institutions nave
been impelled recently to abolish the practice
with their confines, and this is no doubt due
TO the agitation of the subject and the result
ing reflection upon it, A questionable practice
never can survive scrutiny.
Rut 70 the writer of this article, the Dig
,,,naaate gain from the legal oatue ior M
,aoration is the increasing OF the Temp
acna,;zation. Throughout the south, hisne,
stands of eertification for Negroes il'eieaseu
salaries better schooroom equipment i'ioie
a,,r,odious buildings, and larger per capita
as.epaitures for Negro children are peihe
,har inaugurated or discussed, Georgia eoa'',
Carolna and Mississippi may nave Voieeu
Ss,,osition to migration but there is no
doubt about their having joined the eqoai'A"'
tion parade. .,,z-.-.4. 80
Tho situation is a striking illustration OF
.,a role of legal pressure and "pitiless pubic
itys ON the solution of inter-raeiai problems,
Publicity and legal pressure are the accepted
and approved weapons in democracy AS a
matter of fact the most Characteristic action
of most communities practicing segregation
in any field has been either the established
custom or the strong tendency to furnish SUI
perior facilities for white persons and inferi-
or ones for Negroes. In education there has
been an almost uniform practice of furnishing
adequate facilities for white children and only
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1953-12-18
Mays 10 Moderate
Scholarship Panel
AT Grand concIaye

The Undergraduate phase of the
fraternity program for the 4at.
grand conclave in Cincinnati
December q - 80. will feature a
workshop on undergraduate actl-
vities which will include panel
discussion on scholarship mod
Grated by DR.. Benjamin May,
president Of Morehousc college
Atlanta, Georgia, and a member
of the Charles r. Drew Scholar
ship commission of the fratar,
nifty. Other panel speakers will
include members of the Scholar
ship commission DR.. A. G..
Macklin, chairman of the com
mission; DR., Arthur p. Davis
professor Of English, Howard uni.
versity; DR. George Spaulding
professor Of chemistry. Morgan
state college, Baltimore. Maryland
and DR. Matthew J. Whitehead
president Miner state teachers
college. Washington. D. C.
Consultants for the workshop
will be Atty Grant Reynolds
grand Basilcus; J. Haywood Har
rison 2ui vice basileus and II
Carl Noul'rie 7. national exccu
tive secretary.
Tho conference headduart0r
will be- at the Mansn hotel
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1953-12-18
Nurse
CONTINUED from page one)

positions are open in the follow
ing nursing fields: hospital work,
private duty physicians Office
and nursing homes.
All applicants must furnish EVIL
dence Of good health, mental sta
bility, and good moral character
For further information con-
corning this course, phone 4-57ol
school. COL West Markham TOR an
interview.
During holidays, December Il
through December 81, appoint
ment for interviews can be made
or call at Little Rock vocational
by calling 2-3709
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1953-12-18
Sigma Gamma Rho
Making Plans For
Dramatic Tourney

Tournament time is here again.
Patrons imaginative pictures Of
tournament experiences are now
unadorned realities. Thrills, ex-
pectatlons, suspense are Anticipate
ed for this years tournament.
Theta Sigma Chapter of Sigma
Gamma Rho sorority is entering
its eighteenth year in presenting
the Annual Statewide, Inter-col-
legiate dramatic tournament We
look back on years OF steady
growth and progress Of fostering
worthy ideals and high standards
in carrying out our slogan of
greater service, greater
progress"
Each year Arkansas Baptist col
lege, Dunbar Junior college, A.
NJ and N. college, Shorter col
lege, and Philander Smith college
present one-act plays in the tour
namcnt Dramatic abilities are
encouraged and scholarships are
given to worthy students.
Last year Arkansas Baptist col
lege won the college scholarship,
the loving cup for the best play.
and the award for the best act
ress Of the evening. AS to who
viii win in 1954-your guess is as
good as any.
The tournament is scheduled
for January 20, 1854 at the Robin
son Memorial auditorium
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1953-12-18

Asst Attorney General J. Lee
Ranking speaking for the Depart
ment of Justice, told the court
the Justice Dept, adopts the
views expressed iii a brief filed
by former Atty. General James
p. McGranery last year That
brief called racial segregation
unconstitutional
Mr.. Rankin told the justices
one of the things it must decide
is whether the constitutional
rights of Negroes nave been
abridged.
We think it clear that they
have" he said
Rankin was asked numerous
questions by the justices. He
said the intent of Congress at
the time the l4th Amendment
was passed was difficult to de
termine He said he was unable
to find any evidence that Con-
greSs thought that h 14th
Amendment provided or permit
ted segregation in the District of
Columbia or anywhere else.
MIR Rankin went beyond the
Governments brief and further
said that the pervading purpose
of the l4th Amendment was to
establish the equality of all men.
Ne distinction can ever be made
on the basis of race or color. If
there was anything the Amend
ment tried to do, it was to make
this plain, he asserted.
The Topeka case was opened
by Robert L, Carter who, when
questioned by Mr., Justice Frank
furter as to whether or not the
question involved in the Topeka
school case was moot, answered
that in his judgment the case
was not
Only one Of the petitioners ha
been admitted TO the once all
white school. he said.
Mr. Carter pointed out tina
while the School Board has dc
cided to end segregation. and ha
done so in two schools, there wa
no assurance that they might no
change their minds as long as tn,
statute remains on the book.
Mr.. Carter said that if it wer
the feeling of the Court that tn
case was moot. he saw no reaso,
TO burden the jurists with a dis
cussion of abstract issues. H
yielded his time to the states at
torney
The Attorney General fror
! Kansas. Paul Wilson, argue
along the same line as Sout
p Carolina and Virginia. He sal,
T however, that although the Stat
@ Of Kansas was not opposed to it
y tegration Of Negro pupils int
y white schools. they 5il not Fe
that the Kansas statute perm
D ting segregation was urso0stit,
o tional
At the close Of tha Att1rn
d Generals argument. Mr. Carte
n stated he was confident Kansi
q would abide by the decision
b this Court in the event segrc0
G ton in the South Carolina an
Virginia cases was rulet unco
b st'iutio~al
- GEORGE r G.. Hayes. arruir
j. tha District Of Columbia cas-
f. 'n'3 the Court tNat not only g
r " states whore segregation
= compulsory bp' the world
lare- Is waiting TO see if t
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1953-12-18

In loving memory of the la'e'
Dave Rufus Wagner, who depart
ed this life a year ago, December
II, 1852.
Dad dear, it has been year asO
today,
Since the good Master called sou
away,
We loved you but, he loved sOu
best,
So he carried you to eternal resi-
Sadly missed by your cnllois"'
Mr.. and Mrs. Ben Adams
daughter and son-in-Iaw.
Mr.. and Mrs. W R, wagner
son and daughter-in-la"'
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1953-12-18
Page Four

Onlteu States lHleliuS 10 eoillllaI
depriving one section of the
populace of Its rights,
The laws passed by Congress
appropriating money for Negro
schools did not establish segrega-
ton" he said Segregation here
is voluntary, not mandatory, Ne
groes, however, find themselves
faced with compulsory segrega-
ton without sanction of law"
James M, Nabrit, Jr who fol-
lowed Hayes. declared that segre-
CATION is making millions Of
Americans live as second class
citizens solely because Of race
and color.
President Eisenhower" h e
added, who had pledged himself
to end segregation in the District,
had no authority over the school
board which is appointed by the
United States District Court
This is a very unusual situation,
he added.
Every responsible authority
connected with the District Of
Columbia has taken steps to end
racial segregation but the District
School Board he added, With
minor exceptions public schools
are the only area in which segre-
cation is now maintained in the
District
Assistant Corporation Counsel
Milton Korman's argument sup
ported the legality of the segre-
CATION laws, and said the Su-
preme Court had no authority to
outlaw the statute and Congress
clearly intended segregation to be
maintained.
The Delaware state attorney
asked that the decision of the
Delaware courts be reversed in
that segregation was proper and
consistent with the intent of the
farmers of the 14th Amendment.
The Court had no power to con-
strue the Constitution so as to
outlaw segregated schools which
the lower court had done in Del
aware, he argued.
Jack Greenberg, NAACP attor
ney, answered that he felt segre-
cation is unconstitutional. Persis-
tent questions came from the
bench as to whether or not the
Court had any authority to do
anything other than to affirm he
Delaware decree.
Mr.. Marshall closed the argu-
ment by asking that the 1ecislon
of the Delaware courts, which Or
dered the admittanee of Negro
children into the two white
schools, be affirmed, The order
was based upon the separate but
equal doctrine, which is the M
nimum protection the Censtitu-
ton affords.
He further explained that tire
reason we were asking the Court
to declare segregation uncon%tttu-
tional was because the state was
Threatening to take the Negro chill
dren out of the white schools as
soon as they show that the
schools for Negroes were equal
Mr. Marshall went on to say
that il the Court ruled thai
segregation was unconstitutiona
in S. Carolina and Virginia, he
was confident that any future Ell
forts by the state to take the
Negro children out would be de-
feated since the Delaware courts
would follow h Supreme
Courts Interpretation of the Con
stituuon
NAACP attorneys directly in
volved in the cases, but did no.
argue are Louis L. Redding, OIL
yer w. Hill. Harold r. BoulWare
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1953-12-18

advance Negro prestige.
Davis ended his argument with
another quotation that The best
is often the envy of the good
7. Justin Moore, ST., of Rich
mond, attorney for the Prince
Edward County School Board,
stated that the state-imposed
school segregation is matter
solely for local governing bodies
and is an area that is apt for the
application of the doctrine of jul
dicial self restraint
Because of the numerous early
decisions unfolding racial segre-
cation in schools, the Court
would abuse its power If it ig-
nored state custom.
The issue of racial segregation
is not something new or novel, he
said, but goes back 100 years in
the legislative history of the
states, Conditions have n o t
changed today so as to justify
court action to abolish 1t, he said,
Attorney General j, Lindsay
Almond, j. of Va, closed the ar
gument in defense of the school
system in his State. He denied
that any Of the States operating
segregated schools are "conniving
to subvert the Constitution"
He told the Court the NAACP
was asking it to amend the Con-
stitution of the United States and
to overthrow previous Supreme
Court rulings and decisions by
state courts.
He said that the opponents
were asking the Court to SO far
Their than it ever has before,
Marshall answered d Y 5
Moore and Almond by say.nE
that the proponents of segrega'
ton are insisting that it be main
tanned just because it has been i
existence so long and that they
cannot operate il it was rulCC
out.
The duty Of the states is Il
obey the 14th Amendment ant
the Court has the duty to enforc
it," he pointed out.
They don't want TO recognize
that prejudice is in this Trims
Their only justification for thei
position is that some folks a.
together and decided that race
should be separated"
Race makes no difference on
way or the other in so far as thi
Court is concerned. he assert {
They are all American citizen
The NAACP legal head stated,
can conceive Of nothing th5
take more than a year to handl
the administrative problems
indignation is ordered, II III
states lack the staffs-well. M
] are all SOVEREIGN str'e5 and the
{ can get them"
Marshall closed 10y pointing
S the Special Monograph No
issued by the Salectivc Srvi,
, System which, he said, indicate
the harmful effects of srgreg ii
n on the efforts Of the Select,
d Service System to secure an G
i ficient fighting force for e.
d United States in World War II
He stated that the Mo1orrar
q made it clear that raci7l SCR e
Z ton Gnd rnci4l rreiudica hid a
p terferre5 with our lest wa q
+ forts AMI, If il continued y
q would like'v be ia q position
. losing a futuT war
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1953-12-18
hcRaa Notes

The Shorter college choir mn.
Ger the direction Of Miss Alice NJ
Herndon rendered q prc-Chriet.
mas musical during the vesBor
hour December 6 Rev TaIb,t
who heads The department Of
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1953-12-18

NOTICING are asking all cor.
respondents and agents to ret
their news in this office one
day earlier for the next ssu, in
order for our employees In the
office TO have time for their hol.
iday preparations. Please coon.
crate with us. That Is II
you want your news in the next
issue OF the paper. Publisher.