davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1953-04-21
Korean Veteran Gets
Suspended Sentence

A Korean veteran, discharged
from the Army Friday. was given
a one-year suspended sentence
yesterday for carrying a con-
cealed weapon.
He was arrested April IL, the
day after he arrived at the Fort
Meade, Md, separation center.
The ex-corporal, Edward Du-
berry. %, colored, of the 1000
block of Rosedale street NE, also
was fined $50 and costs on a
speeding charge.
Maryland State Trooper George
Wells said he arrested the COR
poral, who was with an ambu-
lance unit overseas, on the
Baltimore Washington boulevard
south Of Laurel for speeding. He
found a 7-Shot .22-caliber revol-
yer in his possession.
Yesterdays hearing was in
Hyattsville Police Court.
Evening star., 1953-04-21
ChiIIum Heights Group
BacksWorks PROGRAM

The ChilIum Heights Citizens
Association last night approved
the Commissioners proposed
long-range program for public
works but reached no decision
on how to finance it.
In other business the group:
l. Approved the proposal of
Senator Johnston of South Car
olina that the Federal payment
be fixed at IS per cent of the
District budget.
2. Asked the item of Sal, 900
for clerks in schools be returned
to the budget.
3. Opposed any increase in
Capital Transit Co fares at this
time.
The meeting was held in the
Luther Rice Memorial Church.
5315 North Capitol street. Earl
Otto presided.
Evening star., 1953-04-21

mentioned the Lieut.. deLuna.
medal in his letters to his fam
lily, although he got the award
for an incident that happened
on his Goth mission and he had
completed more than 80 in De-
cember.
Has No Details.
Mrs. deLuna said the Defense
Department telegram included
no details of the circumstances
under which he was lost. but
said his commanding officer
would write her such informa-
ton shortly. She has not as yet
received such a letter.
A 1947 graduate Of Hyatts-
vile High School, 1t. deLuna
worked in the business depart
ment of The Star for several
years. He also attended Mary
land University for two years
before enlisting in the Air Force.
Commissioned Last Year.
1t. deLuna won his wings at
Williams Air Force Base in 1852
and was assigned to Korea in
September of last year.
On the mission for which he
won the Air Medal, 1t. deLuna
accurately bombed enemy NOR
tar positions only a few hundred
feet in front of United Nations
lines in spite of near darkness.
haze and a faulty bombsight.
Evening star., 1953-04-21
Europe Air Umbrella
To Cost Over Billion
Shaping Up in NAT0
BY the Associoied Press

PARIS. April 21.-A massive
81 .340.000,00O military defense
program, mostly for throwing up
an air umbrella over Europe, will
be recommended to the North
Atlantic Treaty Council meeting
Thursday. a well informed source
has disclosed.
The proposals combine the
recommendations of the various
NATO agencies which have been
shaping the program to meet
any Iron Curtain aggression.
The hottest item of the pro-
posals is an eirplane building
program calling for $3.50 to $500
million worth Of orders for
European factories to add to the
air armada being built in Amer
ican plants.
Close to half of the cost of the
whole building program will be
financed with American money.
The balance will be apportioned
out among other NATO coun-
tries, with Britain and Canada
being big shareholders of the
burden.
In addition to the plane
building program in which
British and French-deSigned jets
will predominate-plans are also
outlined for the expenditure of
$500 million for airports and
other military installations in
Europe. The United States and
Canada will put up about half
of this sum and Britain about
10 per cent.
If approved, the plan would
bring to $2,086,00O,000 the
amount spent on "infrastructure"
in Europe. That is the term
used to define those relatively
permanent installations such as
airportS. jet fuel pipelines, dock
ing facilities, and communica-
Evening star., 1953-04-21

tions such as rail, radio, and
telegraphic.
A previous "Slice" of $448 mil
lion for infrastructure was ap-
proved recently by the Nato
council, half of it at the Deem
ber meeting and another half
later, all designed to get an
airport construction program
going in time to meet the e.
pected outpouring of airplanes.
Evening star., 1953-04-21
Reds Are in CIerqY,
New York Rabbi SAYS
In Urging an Inquiry

A New York rabbi called for q
congressional investigation of
''the churches and the Syna-
gogues" yesterday while warn
ing Americans communism has
made inroads into the clergy.
Rabbi Benjamin Schultz. ex-
ecutive director of the American
Jewish League Against Commu-
nism, said. in a speech here, that
the churches and Synagogues
should be investigated the same
as labor, Hollywood, Govern
ment and radio"
Puts Total at 1000.
There are about 1000 min
listers in strategic spots who are
neutraliSt or Communist"
the speaker charged. They are,
perhaps unknowingly. doing the
job of ruin"
"The only people who fear an
investigation are those who have
something to fear" he continued.
THE only people who do not
want Investigations are those
who have something to be in
veStigated. These people are
helping the Communists as we'll
as the open Communists do"
Rabbi Schultz asserted that
while Methodist Bishop G.
Bromley Oman of Washington
and DR.. Louie D. Newton of At
lanta, former president OF the
Southern Baptist Convention, are
not Communists their actions
have aided the movement.
He said DR.. Newton visited
Russia several years ago and on
his return wrote a pro-Soviet
book stating "the ideals Of the
Soviets and the BaptiStS are the
same" And Rabbi Schultz
pointed out that Bishop Oman
wrote the forward of the volume.
Three Approaches.
Three methods have been
USED by the Communists in their
efforts to penetrate the churches,
he explained.
"One is direct infiltration of
Communist agents INTO the
clergy. Stain started this 80
years ago. AS a result. the East
ern Orthodox Church in Russia
is only an agent Of the Com
munlst regime.
Two is 'glorif1ed name drop
ping. It was started in the
early 193Os. The aim is to use
the names Of important people
without their knowing what they
are doing. The Communists use
these names to prevent attacks
upon organizations.
Three is extended neutral
ISM Britain is neutraliSt, dis
liking Russia but diSliklng the
United States equally. The east
ern Seaboard OF the United
States is also neutralist E.
Neutralism works in effect as an
instrument of opinion molding II
for the Communist conspiracy"
The Rev. William B. Adams,
pastor of Temple Hill Baptist
Church, Locust Hills, Md, intro
duced Rabbi Schultz at the
meeting in the Washington Post
auditorium. The Rev. Austin L.
Ryder of Blessed Sacrament
Catholic Church, Alexandria,
Va, gave the invocation. Mat
thew P. McKeon. local chairman
Of the National Coordinating
Committee to Defeat Com
muniSm, presided.
Evening star., 1953-04-21
Iran Queen to Be Treated

TEHERAN, Iran, April 81 (P1.
Trans young Queen Soraya
will leave by plane Sunday for
Rome en- route to Switzerland
for medical treatment, the royal
court said. The nature of the
treatment was not disclosed, but
in 1851 she was treated in
Geneva for typhoid,
Evening star., 1953-04-21

X or a, has
been missing
in a C t / o n
since April IL,
according to
W o r d h ! S
m o t h err has
received from
the Defense
Department.
1t. Leonard
O. deLuna. %,
SON Of Mr..
and Mrs. Car
los deLuna,
had n v e r
-
Evening star., 1953-04-21
BeItsyiIIe JET Pilot,
Air Medal Winner,
Missing in Korea

A Beltsville. Md. jet pilot. who
recently received the Air Medal
for low level bombing in close
support Of infantry troops in
Montana farmer-stockman., 1953-07-15

markets will be closed until late
summer.
WHEAT - Prices probably are
in the process of rounding the sea-
sonal low point. A modest uptrend
is probable when harvest-time pres
sure begins to lift. The big crop of
red winter wheat, with storage
space largely filled, has been de-
pressing the Chicago market, but
the peak of the movement probably
will be reached by the end of July.
Spring wheat receipts will be heavy
through August, if present crop
prospects are fulfilled. There is still
a possibility of serious rust damage.
The new loan rates for No. l
wheat are 1884 a bushel for red
winter at Chicago, $3.50 for hard
winter at Omaha, 1888 for spring
wheat at Minneapolis and $2.45 for
white wheat at Portland. Net rates
are about Is cents less because of
the storage charges the grower
must pay. Prices probably will ap-
proach the net loan value at some
markets later in the season.
Government proposals to give
some of the surplus to needy peo-
Piles may help to cut the supply.
Acreage allotments and marketing
quotas which have been proclaimed
by Secretary Benson and which
probably will be approved by grow
ers, will reduce future production.
DAIRY PRODUCTS - Prices for
fluid milk are starting a moderate
seasonal rise which probably will
continue until late fall. They are
likely to remain lower than in 1852
Montana farmer-stockman., 1953-07-15

LOOKING AHEAD to mid-l954,
the general level of prices of farm
products probably will be steady
to slightly lower. Any decline may
be less drastic than in the last two
wears. The farm price index, which
stood at 259 on June Is, has lost an
average of about points a month
since the all-time peak of 3l3 was
reached in February 1851.
Big production, a drop of about
one-third in exports and passing
of initiation fears and hopes were
major factors in the decline. Do
mestic consumer demand for farm
products, which has continued
strong thus far, may begin to slack
en- in the next IL months.
CATTLE-Prices for better grades
may continue under pressure OF
heavy arrivals few weeks longer,
but a moderate rise still appears
probable when shipments of long
feds begin to taper off.
Prices for middle and lower
grades of cattle are likely to go
| somewhat lower. Drouth started the
movement of Kansas grassers to
market about three weeks earlier
than normal and forced selling from
the dry areas as well as the normal
late summer and fall harvest of
1 1,A cir nra6
1 for stocker and feeder cattle, which
is forcing an increased proportion
into slaughter channels, will tend
to push prices lower.
Feeder cattle prices appear to be
down near the extreme level which
finishers have said was necessary
to make feeding operations look at
tractive. But, prices probably viii
be only steady to weak in the mex
month or two because of continued
drouth selling and the impaired fl
nancia1 position of many cattle
finishers.
LANES - Prices probably will
work lower for the next three o
four months because of expansion
in the movement of spring lambs t
market and increasing supplies Q
competing meats. Prices probabl
will remain somewhat lower thai
in 1852. Close selling in the near flu
ture of early lambs that have goo
weight and finish seems advisable
WOOL = Prices probably wi
remain near recent levels in tn
next few months. The vacation sea
son and continued slow demand fl
fabrics probably will mean slowe
mill buying, but new clip offering
will decline and British Dominic
Montana farmer-stockman., 1953-07-15

acknowledgements demand for farm prod
ucts which has been at top level, may weak
en- slightly in coming year.
CattIe-Strength in prices for top grades
when long-fed supply begins to run out,
weakness in prices for lower grades oullhs
eraser movement, are probable:
Hogs-Pork supply will be short IN next
few weeks, but will nearly double py De-
Iambs-Main price trend on fat lambs VIII
he downward in next few months.
WooI-Prices probably will not change
much, -o,,,,,,,,e, LOW
point for moderate fall rise.
Feed Csrair-Moving some government
stocks to drouth area will reduce pressure
on market. o @or
Fiaxseed-Planning to store. new crop 1or
povernment loan appears advisable.
Seeds-Production Of winter cover crop
seeds is down about one-third but STOCKS are
Feedstuffs-Mainly steady to weak prices
are probable unless drouth becomes more
"i HasNPrices probably have passed low
point. . -, ~, ,,,s,,
prices up until late fall: ....,,,,
Eggs-Price trend probably will continue
M until fall rise in production starts.
Poultry-Heavy supplies will keep prices
mostly steady to weak during next lew
months -, -, .,oo.
steady to weak through summer
Montana farmer-stockman., 1953-07-15
TREND OF THE MARKETS AND PARITY

nominaD cc
b.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1953-07-18
federal Judge Bars
Public Housing Bias

qt illfcd and should be- admitted
without discrimination To the pro-
lcci which was opened 10 occup-
ancv on June ! Mrs Woodbridge
was found To be no longer quail
fled and Mrs Bowlinp's applica-
ton was found TO be- incomplete.
Judge Siccklci's conclusion fol-
lowed that of Federal District
Judge Frank l. Klocb who ON
June %. ruled that the Toledo,
OHIO. Housing AUTHORITY could
not enforce racial segregation in
public housing
He quoted the Iudgc n the
Ohio case as follows "You must
bear in mind here that we have
projects erected with public funds
erected by the Government of the
United States and the Govern
mcnt does not scgrcgaic ITS tax
receipts we are here dealing
with property rights as distinr-
uished from the mere right to- a
public service
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1953-07-18
Set American
Woodmen Farley

Hundreds of American Wood
men members and delegates
from eleven Eastern and Mid
west states and the District of
Columbia will meet july 22-24
in Columbus. Ohio. for their an
nual REGIONAL Conference.
Highliohiinq the list OF Wis
itors will be Supreme Com
mander Lawrence II. Lishiner
OF Denver. Colo; Supreme Sen
try Thomss L. Jackson Of
Gary. Ind. viee-chairmsn Of
the Board OF Directors z. Z.
Darlington OF Detroit. and Di-
recfcrs N williams Of Chicago.
ILL.,. and J. n. Allen OF 81. Louis.
Mo-: and National Junior Coun-
selor M. I. Smith. Morgan of
Denver.
District Manager S. + Dyer,
Sr.. OF Columbus will be official
host.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1953-07-18
Eisenhower Truman Get
Bids to NAACp Fall Confob

10 speak al the dinner
just before he lett aboard the
Liner Llbcrtc Ton Europe where
he will attend the World Al
lance of the YMCA. Or Tobias
SAID formal invitation viii be
extended 10 the President
Denies Report
A spokesman for the NAACP
denied q report that Mr Truman
was being considered for MEM
bcrship on the Board. OF that he
would head the campaign to aise
Ia $40 million Freedom Fund
which the NAACP will seek dur
ing the next ten years
The drive for the Freedom
Fund was urged by d. Tobias
during speech al The recent
NAACP annual convention in ST.
Louis II was touched off when
the Board Chairman pointed out
that an organization with a pro-
tconfinued on Page q
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1953-07-18
National Shrine
to Carver First
Tribute to Race

DIAMOND. Mo. (Spccian-For
the first time in the nation S
history national monument was
dedicated here TO a Negro Tues
day and was called "A demonSira-
ton that must not be no second
class citizens In this nation
In making the dedieaiorY
speech for the monument in
tribute 10 George Washington
Carver. interior Secretary
Douslss Mckay also stated that
II would prove 10 Americans
and the world that full equal
ifY was possible under . de-
mocraeY.
The country's FIRST tribute 10
a Negro" he stated. Should be
a striking object lesson 10 lnose
at home and abroad who in heir
reckless desire to destroy lib
cfty. preach racial hatred and
encourage discrimination"
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1953-07-18
IA NONC1I1g E0ItCHeF:
FILES SUIT TO PLAY
IN COTTON LEAGUE
Cotton
States
Loop Hit
(By Special Correspondence

(By Special Correspondence
HOT SPRINGS, Ark.--A
$4,000 damage suit against
the Cotton States Baseball
League was filed Monday by
James G. Tugcrson. charg-
| ing that he was prohibited
! from pitching for the Arkan'
sas team. because of his race
The Hot Springs "Baihers"
hired Tugerson and his brother.
Lesnder before the season
started 10 bolster their pitching
staff. but opiioned The plaintiff
10 Knoxville OF the Class c
Mountain State League upon
protests OF other members OF
the loop.
Filed IN the L s. District
Court here the brief names as
defendants
AL Harawav. Helena AK both
as an individual and as league
president the Cotton States
League: all teams Of the Missis-
pi-ArkanSas and Louisiana
Glass G Circuit. John Junkin.
Natchcl member Of the Naichez
club Robert 0 May Grecnvillc
Club official Tom nmon.
Na,chcz club official c d
RAWLINGS. Mcridian club official.
Will Make Statement
lIarawav rcpoftedlv stated that
he had no comment on Moudav
but would make statement
within 20 days as time-limit pre-
sciibcd by Law
Team members arc Hot Springs.
Pine Bluff. FL Dorado. Naichcz.
Jackson. Grccnville. Meridian,
and Monroe baseball clubs
Tugcrson charges that an
team and individuals con-
spired 10 prevent him from carry
inc out his contract bcca So Of
his race.
Charges Conspiracy
He also listed charges OF con-
spracy to prevent him from
lawful occupation Of baseball
player and deprivlnc him Of
the equal protection OF the law
and privileges as a citizen Of the
United States Of America
After the Tugerson brothers
were signed. Harawav ruled that
there had been no Negro players
Continued on Page ~
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1953-07-18
Last Rites For
Mrs. JIM. Jenkins

TERRE llAUTE. Ind Funeral
services for Mrs. Josephine Mil
Ter Jenkins. mother of President
Martin ID. jenkins of Morgan
state College. were held mere
last Thursday at the Second Bap-
list Church
Mrs. Jenkins. 81. died June
20. at Provideni Hospital in
Bs..irnore. Nd. after a weeks
illness.
She was the daughter of Bland
and Charlotte Miller, early set
tiers Of Terre IIaute, and the
widow of David Jenkins. ma
tionally known highway bridge
contractor who died in 1871.
Mrs. Jenkins was visiting her
son in Baltimore when she was
stricken.
In addition TO DR.. Jenkins she
IS survived by a brother. Stephen
r. Miller. New York City, and
other relatives.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1953-07-18
Eh0eniN Higher Schools
Discontinue Segregation

PHOENIX Ariz-Seereeation banned here in all but
the elementary schools by the Phoenix Union high schools and
college board Of trustees last week.
The decision 1000 white and some 48l col
ored students
The high school system includes Carver as yft sHNeero
with 400 enrolment Phoenix Technical school with 20 in
Guiding small percentage OF students Phoenix J College
with six race and three ywhte high schools
The three a-Negro elementary schools with some 1000
pupils will be continued.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1953-07-18

ropoitH .leauefs. before serv-
lns as >nipnng clerk for Neis-
nci
Loves Sports
No ardent baseball and bas-
kcihall Tam. currently he dcvoios
most oi his imc 10 the Richmond
Accounting Service, 1882 Buchan-
an oi which he j, founder While
handin- private accounts, nc is
completing law course
Al the Lincoln plant Of the
Ford Motor Company he worked
as mechanic helper and was
member Of UAW-ClO Local
900 While at the cleaning plants.
hc belonged 10 the Amalgamatsd
Clothing Workers OF America.
G. | O
He attended Univcfsit, of Mich
iesn and was studying al the
Detroit Institute OF Technology
Continued on Page ~
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1953-07-18

week. following announcement
OF his effort 10 become elected
TO the municipal governing
body.
A Navy veteran Of two years.
seven months of overseas duty
in World War II. he was born in
Cordesville. S. C.. Dec 1918. and
graduated from Clafflin High
School. before leaving FOR New
York City.
Worked and Studied
There he worked as clerk
while taking courses in salesman
ship. tipping and allied subjects
Coming to Detroit in 1885 he
worked for the Great Lakes Mu-
tual Insurance Company dcvel
oping his debit ON the Wcs'sidc.
He also worked for Porter's Dis
tinctive Dry Cleaners and Met
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1953-07-18
New Field Secretary

NEW YORK.-Bernard Brown,
NAACP assistant field secretary.
mas been assigned To coordinate
activities of branches Of the Ma
Honal Association for the Adj
,anccment of Colored People in
iowa. Minnesota, Missouri. Kan
.aS Nebraska, Colorado, Mon
ANA, South Dakota and Wyom-
'ng GloSier b. Current, director
Of branches. announced today.
ne states comprise Region Nv
Of the Association
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1953-07-18
Subscription
Drive Scars
Into 9TH Week

Steady progress was noted
as the Detroit Tribune Youth
Subscription Drive entered its
fourth week. but observation
was made that adult groups
had still TO lend their full sup
port.
Proceeds in form Of per-
eenfsoes from subscription
sales will 60 10 help make a
down payment on a youth
center on the Wesiside.
All youth groups are urged
to enter the campaign as well
as adult organizations by CALI
ing WO 2-4937 or WO 4-S2Os.
Others can fill out the sub
Scription blank on page 3.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1953-07-18

cluSion of Negroes from oc-
a iederally-aided low rent
banned by "A ruling handed
of the United States
a suit brought against the
By NAACP attorneys.
,.mc as a result OF SUIT filed
ON June by NAACP Attorney
ll,nrv J Richardson of Indiana
rclis Constance Baker Motley
and Thurgood Marshall of New
York on behalf OF Jessie Wood
bridge Mollie Bowling. Bernice
Henderson and Emma Lee Baker
who had been denied admission
iu a local housing project solely
because OF race and color
Found Qualified
The Court found that Mrs Hen
dclson and Mrs Baker were
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1953-07-18

.ltfoli-N ne housing AutnDlll
In his ruling handed down
Jolly s. Judge Sieckler for the
lIisi time in any case. held that
approval OF segregation IN the
roieci by The United States
Public Housing Administration
violates the public policy OF
the United States"
~ ihcr held that tho local
Dos authority's policy ~ en-
.oe segregation "violates the
secured to tho plaintiffs
oibcr members of their class
equal protection and due
clauses of the Fourteenth
~ 9dmcntr and of the ,etcr-
ran preference and eligibility
n, Of the National Housing
AD f l949.
Nc Separate But Equal
lIc Judges clevcn-pagc Ind
n of fact and conclusions of
in hcld that the separate but
toNHl doctrine has, by many
c.s'-ions Of the Supreme Court
% tho United States IN recent
'ea lost most, il not all, It's
"'ehi as guide in cases con
'cWng ownership or occupancy
oi lcI property as distinguished
NON those eases involving pub
lc service"
In the present case, he said,
"c have more than a public ser
wee Here we have a contractual
iclalion involving a lease of real
property for which the tenant
much pay a valuable considera-
Ton in the form of monthly rent.
The anti-segrcgation ruling
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1953-07-18
Ohio Governor
Names First Judge

DAYTON. Ohio. - Dayton
got It's first Negro Judge this
week when Governor Frank
Lausche appointed Russell L.
Carter as Judge OF one Of It's
Municipal Courts.
Garter Is SO years old and a
graduate OF Harvard Law
School.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1953-07-18

Although always interested
in civic and social affairs OF
the community. until recently.
| had never considered seeking
a seat on Common Council. :"
stated Carey w. Richmond this
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1953-07-18
Accountant Enters
Councilmanic Race

Upon oieine j of Wcsi>d, house, De
trotel this week announced his nedae Az Common Council in
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1953-07-18

NEW YORK. CGLOBALl ri
Eisenhower and former President
platform this fall in a cause of bt
to plans now beng foti
This became known this week
when il was revealed that the
organization will soon issue a
call for a mammoth non-parii-
san fund-raising rally To- take
the form of a dinner. and that
Mr.. Eisenhower and Mr.. Tru-
man will be invited 10 address
the gatherings
Last week. Walter White cX-
ecutive director. and Dr. Chan
ming Tobias. chairman of the
Board of Directors of the NAACP
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1953-07-18

a. IS a probability that President
Truman might meet on the same
thcrhood and intcrracial progress
ul.tcd by officials of the NAACP
called on cx-PreSident Truman
IN his Waldorf Towers suite mere
and extended him an invitation