davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1953-03-28
s.. Matthew 10 Hold
Easter Vigil Services

Easter vigil services, instead of
the usual Holy Saturday morn
ing ceremonies, will be held at
II pm. next Saturday In st.
Matthew's Cathedral.
The service will be held for
the first time at the Cathedral.
and marks a return to a prac-
tice followed In the early Chris
ton church.
Renewal of baptismal VOWS by
the congregation in a candle
ceremony will be the highlight
Of the service. which will be fol-
lowed by the Easter mass at mid
night. The blessing of the new
fire. baptismal water and paschal
candle will also be held.
Other downtown churches
scheduling Easter vigil services
are:
st. Patrick's, Tenth and G
streets NV, 1890 PM; I'm
maculate Conception, Eighth and
N streets NV, II pm; st.
Stephens, Twenty-fifth street
and Pennsylvania avenue NV,
10:30 pm, and st. Augustine's,
IT'S Fifteenth street NV, 10
pm.
The Easter vigil service will
be discussed by Miss Helen L.
Connolly and Miss Ora Marshino
Of the Catholic Evidence Guild
on the Faith of Millions program
at $50 pm. tomorrow over Sta
ton WOOK.
Evening star., 1953-03-28
Rore Geneva Bible
At Southern Methodist
BY the Assoeloted Press

DALLAS.-One of what Is
claimed to be the only two
known copies of the large church
edition Of the Geneva Bible Is
at the Perkins School Of The
ology at Southern Methodist
University here.
The copy is on loan from
Summerf1eld Roberts. Dallas oil
operator, who acquired 1t 10
years ago.
This Bible, printed about 1860,
was a strongly Puritan version
compiled by the stern reformer,
John Calvin. The Geneva YER
sion was the Bible Of the Pill
grimS and the first settlers in
Virginia.
Evening star., 1953-03-28
NORTHWEST

Christ, Church. Georgetown
sls sE7 eP9 9oRN stsss;s NM s.Hs: .:es.s asl7
Services. 8 and Ii an 8. &. 1910
Evening star., 1953-03-28
Trojan Horses Left
In Civil Service for
G.0.P., Weeks Fears
A-12 THE EVENING STAR
Washington, D. c.
SATURDAY, MARCH 20, 1853
By the Assoeioted Press

PALM BEACH. Fla, Mar. 20.
Secretary Of Commerce Weeks
said today he thinks the Demo-
Gratis may have left behind some
''Trojan horse" civil servants Ito
hamper, hoodwink and wreck the
new administration"
Mr.. Weeks declared the Eisen-
hover administration might have
accomplished more by now "had
not so much initial time and
effort been diverted to clearing
away roadblocks and-in some
cases-leftover BOBBY traps"
Asks for Patience.
In, remarks prepared for de-
livery here to a meeting Of the
American Cotton Manufactur-
ing Institute, the Secretary
asked his hearers to "be patient,
If the new administration does
not bring the millennium before
midnight"
Il respect and back to the limit
the bona f1de career men and
women in every grade Of the
Federal civil SERVICE" Mr.. Weeks
said, but added, "abuse came in
when certain employees were
frozen into olicy-making and
confidential positions.
"These inherited majors and
captains are frequently politi-
clans of a regime which the
people voted out of Office. At
best they neither understand nor
care about Eisenhower's policies.
At worst, some appear to be
Trojan horses left behind to try
to hamper, hoodwink and wreck
the new administration"
I'VE are going to improve the
situation by finding the means
to replace them" he continued
without elaboration.
Cites Shipping Subsidies.
Mr.. Weeks said his depart
ment could have cut former
President Truman's spending es-
Inmates for it by more than $169
million previously announced, if
it had not felt obligated to speed
up tagging payments of ship
ping subsidies.
Were it not for these sub
sides our flag on merchant ships
would disappear from the seas
because we cannot compete with
the low-cost operation of alien
shipping" the secretary said.
I'm recent years, a pretense
Of budget savings was made by
refusing to pay the Govern
ment'S just debts. Our inher-
tied budget contained only $25
million for liquidation of oper-
ational subsidy bills I'VE
were forced to add $40 million
so that we might at least begin
to clean up these old bills, run
ming in some cases as far back
as seven years"
Evening star., 1953-03-28
By Som Eostmon

A typical Jewish family sat
down at the seder table for the
traditional religious feast on the
eve of passover.
They were several days early
for the meal and a large and
interested audience sat close by
the table.
With placardS marking their
role as a parent or child, mem
bers Of local Jewish group act
ed out the dos and don'ts for
a proper and enjoyable seder
service.
The family" was made up of
volunteers in a workship at the
Montgomery County Jewish
Community Center.
This workshop-the first to be
held here for the passover-was
aimed at using modern educa-
tional methods to keep alive the
old and exact pattern Of the
family festival.
Aimed at Children.
The seder, it was pointed out,
is first and foremost a children's
affair. The parents were bon
ing up to make it one which
they would enjoy and remember.
Passover begins at sundown
Monday and will be celebrated
by orthodox Jews for eight days.
Reformed and conservative con-
gregations will observe the holi-
days for one week.
Preparation at the center was
for two seder meals, which will
be held Monday and Tuesday.
Families other than orthodox
celebrate the feast only on
passover eve.
Volunteers in the Skit read
their parts from script, as a
narrator called the attention of
the audience to what should be
improved or eliminated for the
religious feasts.
Father" Likened to Pharaoh.
One major pitfall was illus
trated with the father" refusing
to allow members of the family"
TO take part in the ceremony.
In this case, said Narrator
Arthur Tiemann, "the father
outshines the Pharaoh as the
villain in the passover story
he is the 18th plague"
Another evil to be avoided. the
skit made clear. was a lack of
uniform Haggadahs-a book
which contains detailed instruc-
tionS for the seder. Here mem
bers of the family" searched
frantically through their vari-
Gus editions in an effort to keep
abreast In the ceremony.
Gearing the whole feast to the
interest and intelligence Of the
children was emphasized. Two
other points to watch, the audi
ence learned, are the need for
preparation and family singing
at the seder.
The service celebrates the
liberation of the Jews by Moses
from Egyptian slavery. Seder-
Evening star., 1953-03-28
AItmeyer Plans 10 Retire
From Social Security Post
By the Associated Press

Social Security Commissioner
Arthur j. Altmeyer said today he
plans to retire by May s and
move back to Madison, Wis.
Mr.. Altmeyer, in the Federal
social security program since
1885, said he disclosed his plans
last summer to his associates in
the Social Security Administra-
ton. He said he plans to retire
by the time he becomes 81 years
of age. the minimum under the
Federal retirement program. He
will be 81 on May 8.
The Eisenhower adminiStra-
tion paved the way this week for
possible removal Of Mr.. Altmeyer
from his post by making his job
subject to appointment. It pre-
viously had been under civil
service protection.
Evening star., 1953-03-28
Pastor and Evangelist
Named for Youth Week

The Congress Heights Bap-
tist Church, Esther and Broth
ers places Sc. has appointed q
Youth Week pastor and evan
gelist to conduct it's services for
the next two weeks.
Floyd Garrett will serve as
pastor and will be presented
with keys Of the church at II
am. tomorrow. Charles Fuller
Of the University Of Richmond
viii serve as evangelist at 8 pm.
services tomorrow through next
Sunday. A total Of 125 young
people have been elected to
offices in the church.
Evening star., 1953-03-28
Queen to Ride Quietly

LONDON.-The golden glass;
inclosed coach that will carry
Queen Elizabeth II through the
streets Of London on coronation
day in June will hardly make a
rumble. It's huge iron wheels,
which tower over a 6-foot man,
are being fitted with rubber tires
for the event. The 4-ton carriage
will be drawn by eight horses.
Evening star., 1953-03-28
BY the Assoeiotsd Press

QUITO. Ecuador, Mar. 2s.-
The United States Air Force
came to the rescue Of this hungry
capital today. The city is cut
of from food and other vital
supplies by landSlideS, which last
week wiped out highway and
railroad links with the sea coast.
Ten Air Force cargo planes
from the Panama Canal Zone
and Ecuadoran Army Air Force
transport planes will form an
air bridge between Guayaquil
and Quito. The government said
it had accepted the offer Of
planes made by Ambassador Paul
Daniels. The airlift will get into
full operation next week.
President Jose Maria Velasco
Evening star., 1953-03-28
Seder Feast Rules Pointed Out in Skit

budget allows. Many Of the cere-
monies are performed mainly to
catch the interest of the children
and induce them to ask questions
about passover.
The passover-n1ost dramatic
festival of the year-is named for
the Biblical account of how God
passed over the homes Of Jews,
while destroying the oldest sons
Of the Egyptians as the last Of
the ten plaques.
Evening star., 1953-03-28
u. s. AirIft 10 Aid Quito, Isolated by LandsIides

Ibarra last week put the city
on emergency food and gaso-
line rations.
Engineers working on dam
aged rail and highway routes
said it would take three to six
weeks to get traffic rolling again
into the capital.
Evening star., 1953-03-28
ASCENSION AND ST. AGNES

ASCENSION AND ST. AGNES
Twelfth and Moss. Ave. NV.
THE REV. JAMES MURcHISoN DUNCAN, Rector
PALM SUNDAY
1870 o.m-low Mass and Blessing Of Palms.
$50 om-Suno Mass. Church School and Nursery.
II 100 om-Bessino Of the Poms, Solemn Procession
High Moss and Singing Of the Possion
500 pmEvensone and Benedcton Blessed Socroment
PALMS DISTRIBUTED AT ALL SERVICES
HOLY WEEK
Mondoy and Tuesday: Low Moses e3o at II Noon
"Wednesday: Low Moses $50 and o,m ond II Noon
Moundy Thursdays 6:30 om High Moss and Procession
Altar Of Repose Watch Before the Blessed Until o3o
Good Fdoy Mass Of the PeSoneed and Veneroon the Cross
ot IL Noon with Medtotions the Passion Until TENEBRAE
ON WEDNESDAY. MAUNDY THURSDAY AND GOOD FRIDAY
at pm.
Evening star., 1953-03-28
Former BuiIs Out jug
Lost in Hay Field
Special Dispatch 10 The StoF

HAGERsTOwN, Nd, Mar. %.
-Seibert Gegious, farmer living
near here, last summer lost his
keg Of drinking water while max
ing hay. It disappeared from the
hay field.
Mr.. Gegious opened a bale of
hay this week to feed his stock.
Out rolled the water keg undam-
aged. Mr.. Gegious figures it was
picked up by the hay bailing
machine.
Evening star., 1953-03-28

which means order-is a chron-
illogical story of this event.
Most Joyous Occasion.
Seder night is considered to
be the most joyous occasion of
the year in the Jewish home.
The father reclines in a cush-
ioned chair and the exodus from
Egypt Is retold with stories and
songs.
Food and drink are expected
to be as lavish as the family
Evening star., 1953-03-28

Eaatrr Sanrtar 6rruttr
Evening star., 1953-04-27
Bread-ond-Butter Policy Defined
In His First 100 Days, Eisenhower Has Indicated
His Aim Is for Hard Money and DefIotion

and labor forgo strikes until
problems were ironed out.
Ironically he is taking his
strongest line in the field Of
economics and compromising
on political questions. 1t is also
generally considered by the
Congress that the strongest
man in his Cabinet is his Sec
retary Of the Treasury, Mr..
Humphrey, a stimulating and
ardent spokesman for the pres
ent course. Chairman William
McChesney Martin of the Fed
eral Reserve Board is backing
Mr.. Humphrey and sharing the
risk with him and the Pres
ident.
Secretary Humphrey. Incl
dentally. accompanied Secre-
tary of State Dulles and Mu-
tual Security Administrator
Stassen to the NATO confer
ence last week to explain the
new policy and. presumably, to
reassure our allies.
While he will preach hard
money. the new Treasury head
is no iSolationist but a staunch
advocate of trade and increased
productivity. His press notices
have not yet arrived here to
disclose whether Europe, like
Congress, is favorably i'm
pressed by his leadership.
Evening star., 1953-04-27
Fletcher KnebeI:
Potomac Fever

The White House praises the mild tone Of Rusas latest
sides that the only thing sanons
in the way of peace is the other side
Wayne Morse of Oregon Senate buser record
speaking more than contributed greatly public
issues be weeks before he'll be able
to mention any of them again above a whisper
Mccarthy. Jenner and Velde 70
the white House Ike wonders isn't some for these
three last election over again
every week without losing the next one
Senator Byrd urges President Eisenhower to stand nr
against Ike true bipartisan FTeSoen'
Elected by Republicans-protected by Democrats
Tho Senate votes to end August Nobody really
minds Every tenant hopes enough money some DAY
to become a andord-and vice versa
w.
Ike the c1o he's working on plans TO pfeen W h
made begnnng-by placing thousands OF Democrats IN poS"
to start earning honest living.
w 0~-'
Congressmen another atomic blast IN Nevaos ae
sight changed politicians into statesmen
cons ond Democrats convinced the Apomo was 700
bic thing to entrust to the other party
Evening star., 1953-04-27

hand, a limb. a brain, socially
significant only as such. He
is not a man working, a man
thinking. a man directing. He
is a worker, intellectual, or
manager, or a subdivision of a
category-the intellectual be-
coming an expert. Beyond
that man must be an adjusted
unit in the social pattern.
But man is a part only of
nature, and in nature is whole
in himself, hands, limbs. brain.
heart. spirits. Disassembled,
reassembled. and integrated,
he ceases to be man.
He ceases to be q lover be-
cause a lover is a whole man.
So in place Of love, we have
sex-the functioning Of a part
only. Man then becomes per-
verted. or emotionally. and
often physically impotent.
He ceases to be a patriot
because q patriot is a lover.
The social pattern forbids dis
elimination. He is COM
manded to love all children.
all countries. as much as his
own. But the essence Of love
is discrimination. COMMANDED
Evening star., 1953-04-27
Body Of Indian Head Man
Recovered in Creek

The body of a 27-year-old
Indian Head CMdJ man, who
drowned while on a fishing trip
with his father, was recovered
yesterday from Port Tobacco
Creek near Chapel Point.
State police and watermen who
had searched for neary "a hours
found the body of James v. Scott
at 8:15 am. only a few feet from
the spot where he disappeared at
noon Saturday.
The father, John S. Scott. and
his son rode their fishing skin
to a duck blind off Blossom Point.
police said, and were eating lunch
when the boat drifted away.
Stripped to his underclothing,
the younger scott plunged into
the water and swan toward the
-skiff but suddenly went under.
The fathers shouts for help
and frantic waving of his sons
shirt attracted the attention OF
Joseph Bowie. He brought the
father ashore.
Evening star., 1953-04-27
Dorothy Thompson:
Problem: The Liberty Of Man
Ford Foundation Puts Up SIS Million to Investigate
Civil Liberties; Will 1t Get to Root Of the Motter2

not encouraged to make his
own accounting to God and
man, but to be socially con-
Scious-to prepare himself to
be an efficient part of social
mechanics.
He is not encouraged to pro-
vide for his own security but
to rely on social security. And
the worst of all vices is to be
anti-Social.
Anti-Social once meant ruth
less treading on the feet of
others. Now 1t is anti-social to
insist on standing on ones
own feet.
It is anti-Social to deviate
from the established behavior
pattern, the norm, which en-
braces the way of life. We
have been told, for instance,
that children in homes without
televiSion sets will not be
normal. This, does not mean
they will lack health or intel
ligence. It means they will
not be adjusted to the social
pattern and thus become anti
social, i.e.. different.
The mechanical functional
ism demanded Of modern man
requires that he become d,
Evening star., 1953-04-27
Doris FIeeson:

President Eisenhower's first
hundred days which end tomor-
row are very much less fam
boyant than the famous Roose-
velt hundred days which many
had expected them to resemble.
Yet in them the new Repub-
lican President has taken a
calculated risk in the economic
field which will be his political
cross or crown iN every future
election with which his name
Is associated.
What the President has done,
almost unnoticed outside the
financial pages, is to define his
bread-and-butter policy. It
is a policy of hard money and
def1ation.
If he is right, dollars will be
worth more and people will
still be working and getting
plenty of them. If he is wrong.
there could be business de-
clines and unemployment.
Certain of the Eisenhower
techniqueS-a higher interest
rate paid by the Treasury on
Government bonds, a hands-off
policy followed by the Federal
Reserve Board when Treasury
bonds then broke below SO
cents on the dollar-must seem
very remote to the average
Evening star., 1953-04-27

American. In fact however
the President, in effect, has sat
down at table with every
American family and inf1u-
enced what they will eat and
wear, where they will live and
work.
This is as brave a decision
as the soldier President ever
made on the battlefield. Poll
ticians of his own party have
insistently called for it; how
much support they will give
him when the going gets rough
remains to be seen.
Some Democrats have al
ready been frank enough to
say that they fear and deplore
the new economic policy. They
are at least to be absolved from
the hypocrisy of calling for one
action and voting for another.
Up to now, some of the lead
ers of his own party have
thought that their President
was weakest in the field of
economics. Their alarm goes
back to the famous 1925 F
street club dinner in 1948 when
the President, then being
wooed by the Democrats, sug-
gested business forego profits
gested business forgo profits
Evening star., 1953-04-27

tion, movement. group. or COM
bination Of persons which it
totalitarian, Fascist, Commu-
mist, or Subversive, or which
has adopted, or shows, q policy
of advocating or approving the
commission of acts of force or
violence to deny other persons
their rights under the Consti-
tuition of the United States, or
which seeks to alter the form
Of government of the United
States by unconstitutional
means.
co Intentional, unauthor-
lied disclosure to any person
of security information, or of
other information disclosure of
which is prohibited by. law, or
willful violation or disregard
Of security regulations.
CD Performing or attempt
ing to perform his duties, or
otherwise acting, so as to
serve the interests of another
government in preference to
the interests of the United
States.
(b) The investigation Of
persons entering or employed
in the competitive service shall
primarily be the responsibility
of the Civil Service Commis-
sion, except in cases in which
the head of a department or
agency assumes that reSpon-
sibility pursuant to law or by
agreement with the commits
sion. The commission shall
furnish a full investigative re-
port to the department or
agency concerned.
(c) The investigation of per-
sons Gncluding conSultants,
however employed), entering
employment Of, or employed
by, the Government other than
in the competitive service shall
primarily be the responsibility
of the employing department
or agency. Departments and
agencies without investigative
facilities may use the investi-
gative facilities of the Civil
Service Commission, and other
departments and agencies may
use such facilities under agree
ment with the commission.
Id There shall be referred
promptly to the Federal Bu-
reau of Investigation all in
vestigations being conducted
by any other agencies which
develop information indicat-
ing that an individual may
have been subjected to coer-
cion, influence or pressure to
act contrary to the interests
of the national security, or
information relating to any Of
the matters described in sub
divisions (2) through CD of
subsection (a) of this section.
In cases so referred to it, the
Federal Bureau of Investiga-
ton shall make q full field
investigation.
Evening star., 1953-04-27
David Lawrence:
Reds Play West for Suckers
World Events Are Drifting According to Precedent
Which Could Mean War Within Three Yeors

It begins to look as if Mos
COW is playing the United
States and the other nations
in the free world for suckers.
The tip-off in the Soviet chess
game is the publication of the
recent speech of President
Eisenhower and the significant
comment along with it in
"Pravda," that Russia, too, has
her claims and ideas of what
should be done" Every one of
the Eisenhower points was met
in the officially inspired Soviet
press with the usual Commun-
iSt rebuttalS.
This reflects the plan of the
Soviet government to over
come war fears and strengthen
a weak internal situation by
starting discussions" which
may last two or three years.
Meanwhile, the allies will be
influenced by a peace-hungry
public opinion to follow a
namby- -pamby policy of watch
ful waiting and reduced arma-
ment building.
The SovietS are so sure they
have the free world in a trap
that even while Gen. Eisen-
hover and the other states
men call for deeds, not
words" the Communist-sup-
piled armies in the last few
days have boldly crossed the
boundaries of Laos, an inde-
pendent kingdom in South
east Asia, thus perpetrating
a new aggression before the
eyes of the whole world. Mos
COW guessed right-both WASH
ington and London were too
impressed by the peace
maneuvers" to risk any denun-
citation of what happened in
Laos.
The Soviets play their chess
game well. Undoubtedly they
are being guided by Douglas
MacLean, the British diplomat,
who. after serving a long time
at the British Embassy in
Washington, then was assigned
to take charge of the all
important American desk"
in the London foreign Office
through which all confidential
cables flowed daily. When he
disappeared behind the Iron
Curtain a year and a half ago,
Secretary of State Acheson
exclaimed, MY God, he knew
everything"
What MacLean knows basic
ally is the weakness and vul-
nerability of the allied posi-
ton on the diplomatic side,
particularly the situation in
Britain where a wedge has
been successfully driven be-
tween the Washington and
London viewpoints, though it
has looked recently as if Wash
ington was beginning to sue
cumb to the London concept
of peace-at-any-price. No in
ference of lack of courage need
be drawn from the trend C
British diplomatic policy. It
is rather an obSesSion in Lon
don that if Asia is written off
and any kind of peace is made
there, the allies will be freed
to build up their defenses and
America will spend more money
in Europe.
The story is going around
Washington, for instance, that
Evening star., 1953-04-27

The Ford Foundation has
earmarked SIS million to
establish 1.-The fund for the re-
public" designed to investi-
gate the condition of American
civil liberties.
We wonder If it will get to
the root of the matter. We
think that what is at stake is
not "civil" liberty, but the
freedom of man as man.
AS chronological civilization
advances. man increasingly be-
comes an object, a social
unit" The individual is a
part" " to be socially assembled
and "integrated." The concept
is entirely mechanical. Even
the phraseology of modern
Socio-political science is de-
rived from the machine: so
cial engineering" tension.
norm" gear" pattern"
"streamline," conditioning"
etc.
In childhood the individual
is catalogued. An early 10.
determines his future utility.
His primary education stresses
his social role. Even his con-
science is directed from the
private to the social. He is
Evening star., 1953-04-27
AiIing British Red Leaves
For Moscow Treatment
BY the Asseeiotsd Press

LONDON, April a. Arthur
Horner, ailing general secretary
of Britain's National Union Of
Miners, left by plane today for
Moscow. He intends to undergo
six weeks of treatment by Soviet
doctors.
Mr.. Horner, a member Of the
Communist Party. leaned heavily
on the arm of a friend as he
walked through the airport sta
ton. Harry Pollitt. general sec
retary Of the British Communist
Party, was there to see him of.
Mr.. Horner travelled in the
same plane with 22 British dele
gates to May Day celebrations
in Moscow, Bucharest and Sofia.
Before he went aboard he said:
I'm going to prove the value
of Soviet medicine. I intend to
come back cured" -