davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1953-08-06
This and That from WASHINGTON
BY Congressman France. p. BoItoo-

behind the - to me - weak rea-
son that there is as yet no pro-
gram. Come January there will be
q program and that program will
need the assurance of United States
participation to take shape and
function"
1t did my heart good to have
fighting alongside me, such . dis
tinguished Congressman as John
M. Vorys of Columbus, ranking
member Of the Foreign Affairs
Committee. He and several others
spoke at length in favor Of REM
stating the 50 million. But it availed
US nothing.
So, unless the Senate acts and
their Conferees insist on the REIN
statement, the Children's Fund will
have to make-do with IS million.
Perhaps next session we will take
Mr.. Taber up on his word. The
distinguished Chairman of the APP
preparations Committee said:
III it tthe fund.- is TO be con-
tinued, l would be willing to go
ahead and meet the fair share that
the United States might have to pay
toward it, but not until that time"
nHIOAN TO LIBERIA. You will
~ be happy to know that the
President has nominated and the
Senate has confirmed the appoint-
ment of Jesse D. Locker, q dis.
tinguished Ohioan, as U. S. AM
basSad0r to Liberia.
Mr.. Locker is an outstanding
leader in Negro affairs in Cincin-
natl, where he has practiced law
for 80 years. He was elected to the
City Council Of Cincinnati for six
terms and is now its president pro
tern.
4 graduate Of the Howard UNI
versity Law School in Warrington,
.. c., Mr.. Locker has been prom
inent In scores Of civic, church and
philanthropic activities. He u one
of the founders and the president
Of the Negro Sightless Society OF
Ohio.
Heartiest congratulations. Mr..
Locker! This nations interests will
be well Represented in that African
republic.
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1953-08-06
ALLIANCE NEWS

The month of July has passed
on bv and so soon again the sno"
will flv. but until then we have a
lot more things to do to give YOU
members a bit more fun.
On August 25rd. .thes Saxon
Mems and Ladies Lodge Br. . Will
have a combined picnis. This will
be held at Lincoln Park on Rt. -
along the Penn r. r. tracks about
for miles \. of Alliance. .
| want at this time to invite all
our members and also out OF town
members to attend. The committee
has really gone all out for a big
dav. with contests to be! held at
? 90 for both old and young. At
4 90 the "Tunesmiths' will start
to play and YOU can polka and also
dance till your hearts content,
Dance will be from 400 until: !:
You are all cordially invited and
the good feature also is no ad-
mission charged.
The ladies branch will have
good eats, such as hot dogs -
Sloppy Joes and also good home
made donuts - coffee etc. ! know
vou can we'll be satisfied in what
ever YOU desire.
lust don't forget the date and
make your plans to be at the pic
mic in Alliance August 23rd.
Our regular meeting will be
held on Friday Aug. l4th, so be
present.
See YOU at the meeting and also
at the picnic.
6. t3.
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1953-08-06
AItbverser baven
fuer FIueehtIinae

Gforihcin. - glne Gereine ,,no
Undergraduates ginmchncr ser Sc,
nlcInhc Gilrrn inl &reis Vior;hciln
habeu lid oui cincn sluirui Ncs 9iir=
acrnciIlcrs uno ser Yiiracracnein
ie)n't bin bereit crflort, slusfiot,
tluasorhciten bein 9ou cincs |icr=
ionllicnbalrics iiir NIiid,ilinsc ;u lei.
Itcn. Cine slniahl Don @iiraern, an
ihrcr Spite Ser @iirgermciitcr mo
Die @cnleInhcrnte, haben nit Den slr.
bciten hcrcits hcannllcn.
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1953-08-06

kaVe 70 I II z
United Nations
Children's Emer-
gency Fund IS
million for 1858.
but nothing for
1854 in spite of
the fact that
President Eisen-
hover asked for
another 50 mil
lion. When the
bill vas read for
amendment on
the Floor. l in
troduced one to
raetA,-e 60 mil.
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1953-08-06
attention!
Merg|er Picnic

to be held on 3rd Sunday
in August, on August Is,
1853, at John ziegIer's,
22380 Macbeth Avenue,
south Of Loroin Rood and west
Of West 220th ST., from 10 q. m.
to 10 p. m. Comes and prizes
for the children. Wiener, cheese
and ham sandwiches. Pop,
popsieklss, ice cream suckers
will be sold at non-prof;t.
Bring family and come early!
MARTIN REINER, see'y.
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1953-08-06
CLEVELAND. OHIO
BRANCH 33

A very enlONaDle t'i''e was i'o'
bv everyone who came out t'
Saxon Acres this past Sunday tc
participate in the Picnic held b!
the Liedertafel.
Attention Members!
Again | ask YOU to stay ava.
from the picnic grounds on th'
following dates: August Il, =
and So Anyone other than th'
people renting the grounds or
these dates will be asked to leave
Thank YOU for your cooperatio'
thus far.
August Is
The German American plcn(
will he held on this date out at "a
xon Acres. This picnis is especial
~ being held for the New Amer,
leans so they can come out anc
get acquainted with each other
Members OF all the lodges arc
invited to attend this picnic.
The next meeting OF Branch s. s.
will be held on August IA at 81
o. N. in the dining hall of the
Sachsenheir.
Don't forget the 7. S. ]. A. Re,
union in Lorain. Ohio on Aug
10Th. Watch the Lorain column
for further information.
6, Is
Notice!
'TLo ,J1recS Of ynnv secretary
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1953-08-06

Please, mail early enough
because we have to stick. to
our dead line!
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1953-08-06

(NHILDREN'S FUNDS. The Appro-
u priations Committee last week
reported out q foreign aid bill which
SiebenbuÌˆrgisch-Amerikanisches Volksblatt. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1917-1971, 1953-08-06
Notice.!

The address Of your secretary
Evening star., 1953-08-16
Printers Union Chief
SET for Showdown on il
Publishing. Activities
BY the Associated a (. Press

DETROIT, Aug. 15.-President
Woodruff Randolph of the Inter-
national Typographical Union
prepared today for a showdown
battle with harsh critics OF his
unions venture into the publish
ing business.
The emphasis Mr.. Randolph
put on this issue in his speech
opening the 1T. US 35th con-
vention today indicated this
would dwarf other matters in the
six-day session.
Mr.. Randolph vigorously de-
Tended the unions policy of help
ing to finance opposition news
papers in cities where some of it's
$4,000 members are on strike.
He said it is the "only effective
weapon" against struck publish
erS.
Acting in IL Cities.
The union currently is spon-
Soring publications in a dozen
cities under the incorporated
name, "Unitypo:" It also oper-
crates the New newspaper Serv-
ice" to provide them a digest of
news.
Operating this chain of news
papers is not a pleasurable busi-
ness for members of the (union's)
executive council" Mr.. Randolph
told more than 400 delegates.
Il want to say categorically
Evening star., 1953-08-16
Virginia Legion Calls
For New VA Hospital.
By the ASsoeiotSd Press


ROANOKE, Va, Aug. 15.-The
State American Legion today
urged Congress to appropriate
funds for construction Of a Vet
erans Administration hospital in
the 10th district in Northern Vir-
ginia.
Members of the 10th district
delegation said a survey is being
made to determine the need for a
50O-bed hospital in the Fort
Hunt area.
AS expected, the State Legion
again Endorsed the world War
III Memorial Bill" approved by
the 1850 General Assembly. The
legion has backed this plan since
1949.
Robert H. Woods, former Re-
publican State chairman. sec
onded the motion backing the
memorial bill. The G. o. p.
subernatorial candidate. Ted
Dalton Of Radford, has already
declared that he favors living
memorial" over the one backed
- by the Legion.
Legion members voted support
of the Bricker amendment, an
amnedment to the Constitution
that would curb the treaty max
ing powers of the President.
The Legion backed the amend
ment after DR.. Clarence Manion.
former dean of law at Notre
Dame University, declared the
amendment sis the most critical
constitutional issue that has
faced the country since the civil
war;"
Evening star., 1953-08-16
IOverhoIser Says Most7P POWs
Will Shed Communist Tdint

But for some there was no such
inner well Of strength or powers
of resistance. They had no re-
serves to fall back on.
DR.. OverholSer said: Much
of this is related to a mans
temperament, the roots Of which
reach far back into his life and
even can be related to his phys
ical build.
But these are less important
than the early family life, the
attitudes with which the indi-
vidual grew up. Some people
tend to conform and conformity
is drilled into them from child
hood. Others react in an oppo-
site manner with defiance or
Stubbornness.
World Of Unreality.
These things may come from
the influence Of an overbearing
father or q too-possessive moth
er. From environment. From a
good many elements about
which we know nothing. Psy-
chiatry doesn't know all the
answers to human behaviour.
1--WE must remember, too, the
tremendous pressures on these
men during months Of impris-
onment. They lived in a world
of unreality. There was the con-
slant threat of death or torture
or sickness. They were worn
emotionally and physically.
And eur men didn't UNDER
stand this war as they had un-
derstood the last war when we
were attacked by the Japanese
at Pearl Harbor. There was not
the same sentiment about this
war as the last one or even
World War I. -
II don't mean to minimize the
danger of even a few men &C
cepting communism. But it is
honestly amazing to me that
more of them didn't appear to
break under the strain Of prison
life in North Korea. The fact
that the great majority didn't
break is a tribute to the elas-
ITCHY of the human being-and
it's the greatest argument we
have in support Of our demo-
cratic way of life"
Can Take Punishment.
DR.. Overholser isn't too greatly
alarmed about the number of
men who might have appeared
to accept communism. He sug-
geSted it is possible some Of them
merely gave the appearance of
accepting the Red propaganda
in gamble for survival.
Ever since jeremiah" he said,
"the older generation has been
worried about the younger gen.
Grafton going to He'll. But it
never has. They are sound and
they can take a lot of punish
ment. The basic feeling has been
ground into our youths that we
have the right way Of life which
recognizes the dignity Of the in
dividual.
II refuse to believe that many
of our men fell for the Red prop
aganda. A few perhaps, but not
many. The average American
is hardy and rugged individual.
Evening star., 1953-08-16
BY the Associoted Press

PARIS. Aug. 15.-France was
still hard hit by paralyzing
strikes in railroads, postal-tele-
phone and other key services but
saw some signs of a break today
"a national holiday.
But the holiday-Assumption
Day, when millions of French
men weren't working anyway
made it difficult to tell whether
the strikes actually were abat-
ing,
The holiday die. bring tech
nlcal end to the 48-hour stop
page among public functionarieS
and there were signs Premier
Joseph Laniel was getting more
conciliatory toward labor.
Tourists. however, continued
to be annoyed as custom agents,
after folding their arms in strike
earlier in the week, began zeal
strikes" at Paris airports and
at many border points.
Evening star., 1953-08-16
Jacket Keeps Wearer
Either Warm or Cool

A jacket with a built-in heat
ing system has been invented
by DR.. Paul A. Siple, Antarctic
explorer and adviser on cold
weather clothing for the Army.
He lives at 131 North Jackson
street. Arlington.
The jacket has tubes through
which a chemically heated liquid
circulateS. It is fitted tightly
and the expansion of the chest
while breathing presses bulbs
which pump the heating liquid
through the jacket. Extra bulbs
pressed by the hand also can
step up the circulation.
With the substitution of dry
ice. the jacket may be used to
cool the wearer in torrid cli-
mates.
A patent on the device has
been issued to DR.. Siple. He
accompanied Admiral Richard
E. Byrd on three Antarctic ex-
~editionS.
Evening star., 1953-08-16

mail communications sparse be.
cause Of the postal strike.
2. The Paris subway system
gave only limited service. There
were only a handful Of suburban
trains. There we're no buses, and,
because Of the holiday, the army
cut from 1000 to 500 the number
of soldier-driven trucks called
in to haul Parisians about.
A looming quarrel among the
Communist and on-Communist
unions might lead to dragging
on of the strikes.
Both Communist unions
appeared to be getting concilia-
tory towards the government.
and the Communicated General
Labor Federation (CGT) seeing
the trend. proposed that all three
big labor federations negotiate
in common.
The Socialist and Catholic
unions have spurned this bid.
for the Communists have too
often pushed strikes for mere
political reasons, to stir UP dis
order at Moscow'S bidding.
Evening star., 1953-08-16
By Don Whitehead
Associated Press Stoff Writer

/
A noted psychiatriSt predicted
yesterday that only very few of
the Americans released from
Chinese prisoner of war camps
in Korea will carry through life
any permanent taint of COM
muniSn1.
Some people sell out cheap"
he said. 'but not many. Most of
those boys will come home
strengthened in their belief that
we have the right way of living
because they have seen COM
muniSm for what it is. The re-
turn home to normal life will be
an antidote for any poison that
was inStilled.
This judgment came from DR..
,Winfred Overholser of st. Eliz-
abeths Hospital, editor Of the
Quarterly Review of Psychiatry
and Neurology, who has been
studying the workings Of mems
minds for more than 80 years.
There's Always A Judas.
I went to DR.. Overholesr to
get the opinion of a psychiatric
expert on why 1t was some of our
soldiers apparently fell prey to
Red propaganda in prison camps
! while others fought against it
| despite tortureS and threats of
| death.
Prisoners returning to Free
dom Village in Korea have told
bitter stories of some Americans
falling for the Red propaganda
and currying favor with their
captors by turning informer on
their mates. Some were. re-
ported to have chosen life with
the Reds over freedom.
You must remember" DR..
Overholser said. there were only
IL Apostles and yet there was
one Judas among them. In any
group there are the weaklings.
But, thank God, the strong OUT
number them by far"
There were some weaklingS in
Korea, virtual traitors to their
prison mates. Yet there were
men like Pfc. Leonard Brewton
Of Toledo, Ohio, who told Of
fighting Red guards and of be-
ing beaten because he refused
to attend a lecture accusing
America of germ warfare. j
But Some Stood Firm.
Pfc. Brewton was beaten.
thrown into solitary confinement.
beaten again, bayoneted. stripped
of clothing, left to freeze and
sentenced to hard labor. But
men like him didn't break.
What inner force sustained
them through these trials
while a prison mates soul
shrivelled to Judas size under
the same conditions?
Only the men themselves can
give a true answer, of course.
For one it was a strong religious
faith. For another it was hatred
Of communism. For another 1t
was memory Of home and fam
lily. For another it was early
childhood training. Different
men were sustained by different
things.
Evening star., 1953-08-16
Holiday Eases French Crisis
As L0nieI Sees Union Leaders

The zeal strike consists of en-
forcing every regulation on the
books. It involved long, minute
examination of travellers lug
gage. At Paris airports this
strike was levelled at freight,
where agents even opened crates
OF Sausages and counted and
weighed each one.
The postal, telephone and tele-
graph strike was in its 10th day,
with the army and policemen
doing some sorting and delivery
of letters. While there had been
no break in the long tie-up, there
were reports Mr.. Laniel was
considering conceding the strik-
ers one of their demands-a
20, ,000-franc ($57.14) annual bo-
nus.
Mr.. Laniel also advised one
union leader that he is not op-
posed to convoking later in the
year q government commission
to study the possibility Of a gen.
Evening star., 1953-08-16
THE SUNDAY STAR, Washington. D G. AZ
6 = -

eral upward revision of wages on
the basis Of cost of living rises.
But not until Monday or Tues
day-after the holiday week end
were there expected to be big
new developments either for
another upheaval or an end to
the biggest strike to hit France
since 1886.
Mr.. Laniel obviously was try
ing to avoid showing any signs
of governmental weakness to-
wards the strikers, but a straw
in the wind today was the fact
he held talks with leaders of
both the big non-Communist
labor federations-the Socialist
Workers Force (FO) and the
Christian (Catholic) Labor Fed
Grafton (CFTC).
Millions of Frencnmen, how
ever, were still being harassed
by the strikes, as:
l.. Only a few scattered rail-
road trains were running and
thousands Of vacationers were
blocked in the mountains or at
the seaShore, with telephone and
Evening star., 1953-08-16

that, If we had any other effec-
tive weapon I would like to get
out from under that kind of
burden" w.
Critics Of the policy have COM
planned that the publishing and
other defense" activities cost
the Union 2,799 1856 in the fiscal
year ended May 20. and that the
publishing venture alone lost
$63, ,060.70 for the union in the
year ended last December 81.
A move has been launched by
the, TITUS Dallas local to get the
convention to bypass the pub
fishing issue and leave it for a
referendum of members to de-
eide.
Mr.. Randolph told reporters
today that this move could
complicate" the issue. But he
said he wants the convention to
take strong stand on the mat
ter now. .o
Debate Is Scheduled.
A report by the unions de-
fense committee strongly sup
porting the policy is scheduled
for debate the middle of next
week. A resolution backing that
up is expected to hit the conven-
ton floor a short time later.
The convention will run through
Friday. ,..
e. A proposal to increase the
membership assessment for de
fense" purposes from 0.5. per
cent to l per cent by earnings
will be put to referendum vote
next month.
The boost in defense assess
ments has been turned down in
two referendums within the past
year.
Evening star., 1953-07-11
Fast Ruling Ordered
In Arlington Battle
Holding Up Schools
sy tn. A.soeiossd Pres.

RICHMOND, July 1.-THE
State Supreme Court will meet
in special session Wednesday to
act speedily on a case which is
holding up a critical school
building program in Arlington.
Chief Justice Edward w. Hud-
gins set the session at the re-
quest of Gov. Battle.
The court will decide whether
to rehear an appeal by John
Locke Green. attorney, who
brought the case.
Challenged 8 Members.
Mr.. Green challenged the right
of three Federal employees to
serve as members Of the Arling-
ton school board. He contends
their service is in violation of
State laws.
The Arlington Circuit Court
upheld his contention. but the
decision was overturned by the
State Supreme Court. Two weeks
ago, however. Mr.. Green asked
for a rehearing.
In the meantime, Arlington
has been unable to sell $2.780,-
600 worth of bonds to finance
critically needed new school con-
struction because of the Green
case.
Double Shift Threat.
The legal tieup, school officials
have said, may result in 5000
pupils having to attend classes
under the double shift system
next term.
The court may accept Mr..
Green's request to rehear the
case all over-or 1t may decide
the case has already been hashed
over enough and turn down his
request.
Mr.. Green, suing as a Citizen
and a taxpayer" had contended
there was a conflict of interest
between those who serve two
governments.
Evening star., 1953-07-11
Episcopal Home Gets
100000 Under viii

Mrs. John Sewer, 95-year-old
Georgetown resident. who died
June 18. left more than $500 900
to the Episcopal Church Home
to carry on its charitable work"
Mrs. Sewer. 1924 @ street NV,
left the fortune to charity be-
cause of her late husbands
wishes. according to her will.
which was field yesterday for
probate in the U. S. District
Court for the District of. Colum-
bia.
She was the widow Of John
Sewer, former New York City
stockbroker, who died in 1885.
Mrs. Sewer left a total estate
of $705.000, including $4,000 in
cash. Slightly over 100000 was
left in bequests to friends and
relatives. The remainder is to
set up in a trust fund for the
church home, 1915 Wisconsin
avenue NV.
Evening star., 1953-07-11
Author Temple Bailey
Leaves $4,000 Estate

The late Miss Temple Bailey,
nationally known novelist who
died on July 6, left an estate
valued at about $4,000, it was
disclosed yesterday.
Her will was filed for probate
in the U. S. District Court for
the District of Columbia.
Miss Bailey left bequests to
several personal friends and re-
latives and $4,000 to the Presby-
terian Home. 1918 Newton street
NV. The bulk of the estate will
go to her niece, Miss Elizabeth
Adams, of Miami, Fla.
Evening star., 1953-07-11

Sargent and Eddie Foy, jr., are
guests.
9:0e, WMAL-Saturday Night
Fights. Charlie Green meets
Esau Ferdinand in q 12-round
middle weight bout.
1900, WTOP-Medallion The
ater: Henry Fonda stars in an
excerpt from Sinclair Lewis
"ArrowSmith."
Evening star., 1953-07-11

The drama series is heard at a
new time.
$500, WTOP-Gunsmoke: New
time for the adventure series.
S:25, WOOK-Baseball: Mil
waukee VS.. st. Louis.
1890, WASH-Chicago Thea
ter of the Air: Baritone Bruce
Foote and Soprano Margaret
Roberts are featured.
TeleviSion Today.
$500, WTOP Larry Storch
Show: Larry Storch is featured
on a new variety show.
$3.50, WTTG - Baseb all:
Washington VS.. New York.
$500, WNBW-Saturday Night
Revue: Meredith Wilson and
Comics George Gobel, Bobby
Evening star., 1953-07-11
Other AN Stotions

WeM$-s10 Ke.-e:9o s.m.-s:3o p.n.
WPlk-73o ke.-e a.m.-e:3o Pm.
MARL-1S0 ke.-s a.m.-s:3e pm.
WeAY-t,eoo ke.-S s.m.-G3e Pm.
WUSI-1,i2e ke.-1 s.m.-o:9o p.m.
WfAk-1,77o, ke.-1 ANS p.R.
WINx-1,soo ke.-s a.n.-s:3o p.u. 4
Evening star., 1953-07-11
HiqhIiqhts
BEETLE BAILEY
Rodio Todoy.

1900, WRC-Hawthorne -TBA:
Comedian Jim Hawthorne stars
on a new show.
1900, WWDC-Report to the
People: Reporters interview Brig.
Gen. Louis w. Prentiss, of the
District Board of Commissioners.
$500, WASH - Twenty Cues
tionS: Author James A. Michener
iS guest.
S:25, WWDC - Baseball:
Washington VS.. New York.
4 $3.50, WTOP - Gangbusters:
Evening star., 1953-07-11
Word Come
Find 42 or more words In
n n n A CN

Find 42 or more words In
+ r. E A C L e,
meaning, ''molaSses." Average
is 80; time limit, 80 minutes.
3uIes Of the game-l Words must be
Of four or more letter. 3 Words which
acquire four letters bv The addition Of
.'s.' such as bats . cats" are not used.
Proper names are not used
Answer TO ELASTIC.
East, eclat, Iaic lace. last. late, lest.
least, lice. list, aisle alist. sail. sale.
salt. safe salic scale. scat. seal. seat,
sect. site. SILT. slice, slate. slat stale
tiles isle cast. caste, case. castle. cell,
celt rite cist. cleats.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-03-05
Feeding Squirrels
Can Have Very
'Squirrel-y Result

JACKSONVILLE, Fla. GB - You
can make trouble for yourself by
feeding squirrels, a wildlife officer
counseled here.
Howard X. Stalls, whose job
includes trapping troublesome
squirrels in the city and freeing
them in outlying woods, said it
often happens this way:
People who have been living
uptown or k some place where
there are no squirrels move to a
new house, think 'oh. aren't they
pretty and 60 TO feeding them.
"They keep that up for a year
or two-then they get tired Of the
squirrels and quit feeding them.
Hell breaks loose"
He cited one case.
ut was a house covered with
cedar shingles" Stalls said. 1.-THE
squirrels ate into the house and
chewed a hole into china closet
looking for something to eat,
"The lady came home at night,