davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1953-02-27

and follow through in all traffic
accidents.
Efforts of the various judges,
trial magistrates and justices of
the peace be co-ordinated for a
more uniform handling of traffic
cases.
Uniformity be sought in re-
porting traffic accidents.
Maryland appoint an admins
tractor for each county to control
and coordinate prosecuting Of
ficials.
Trial judges accept a chem
lists report as presumptive evi-
dence. where tests Of blood, urine
or breath have been made of
persons suspected of driving
under the influence of intoxicat-
ing liquor.
Calls for Collateral.
Traffic violators in misde-
meanor cases, from out of the
State, be required to post COL
lateral or return for trial.
Continued effort be made to
increase the amount of traffic
instruction given recruits in the
police forces. officials should be
familiar with the laws of other
Jurisdictions.
It be made a misdemeanor for
a policeman. magistrate or other
person to interfere in the prose-
cution of a motor vehicle viola
ton.
The council also adopted rec
lamentations by its Traffic
Safety Committee, headed by
A. Julian Brylawski, presented
by Lou Brott. The recommended
tions include an area-wide slo-
gan contest on traffic safety,
among school children and
others, between May to
June 30.
The council plans. in June, to
repeat its "gripe session" for the
general public regarding traffic
matters. This is to be held in
the United States Chamber of
Commerce at a day-long meet
ing. Justices of the peace,
judges, prosecutors, trial magis-
trates and other law enforce
ment authorities will be invited,
officials said.
Evening star., 1953-02-27
0ne-Day WaIkout Ends
Al Studebaker Plant
BY the Associated Press

SOUTH BEND, Ind, Feb.
81 Production was resumed
today at Studebaker Corp. after
CIO United Auto Workers voted
overwhelmingly" to end a one
day work Stoppage.
Company officials closed the
plant yesterday, making idle
some 10000 workers, after 73
electricians refused to answer
service calls.
Emil Macy of Detroit, secre-
tary treasurer of the UAW, and
local officials urged workers to
return to work.
Evening star., 1953-02-27
Congress in Brief
Senate:

senate:
Considers resolution condemn
ing Russia for persecution Of
Jews and other minority groups.
House:
In recess until Monday.
Foreign Affairs Committee
considers hearings on COM
munism in education.
Labor Committee quizzes for
mer NLRB Counsel Robert Dem
ham on Taft-Hartley law
changes.
Evening star., 1953-02-27

have the right
to appeal. if
they are re-
m ov ed from
their jobs. This
means a long
draWn-out proc
eSS which could
take a year or
more before the
csc rules on the
appeal.
AS a result.
the Eisenhower
adniniStrat ion
has been sty-
a.
Evening star., 1953-02-27

ton. Tomorrow. fair and not as
warm.
Wind-Southwest, 13 miles Cat
National Airport
River Report.
Potomac River muddy at Harpers Fer
ry and clear at Great Falls: Shenan-
doah muddy at Harpers Ferry.
Humidity
aReadingS at Washington Airport.l
Yesterday Pct. Today Pct:
Noon - 30 Midnisht ----- 80
4 pm. ---- 20 am. -----r oO
& pm. AZ
Evening star., 1953-02-27
The Federal Spotlight
Ruling Sought on Veterans
Hold on Key Policy Jobs
By Joseph YOUNG

The Eisenhower administration plans legal opinion
whether Federal employees jobs service are
covered by the Veterans Preference Act.
The administration badly hampered
to its policy jobs
veterans preference law which appeal
Evening star., 1953-02-27

Record Temperatures This Year
Highest 73 on February 81.
Lowest 23 on February Q and IL
High and Low Of Last "a Hours.
High. SO, at $40 pm.
Low. AZ. at LAS am.
Evening star., 1953-02-27

Snow due tonight northern portion of the New
western Lakes region and northern
Plains will also fall in the higher elevations
of with in the mountains and rain
along the Pacific northwest sections 1t will turn
colder northern Plains northern Lakes regions with
little change expected elsewhere. -AP WirephOtO
Evening star., 1953-02-27

The Civil Service Commission
has held that even veterans in
the upper-bracket excepted jobs
Evening star., 1953-02-27

The Sun and Noon
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-03-24
THE PENALTY OF BEING RICH

Robert Chapman Sprague, Massachusetts, rnanufac-
urer was recently deprived of the chance to serve his
country UnderSecretary of the Air Force because he
would not sell his family interests in electric company
which ne founded q years in Massachusetts, The
terests are valued at about twice much those owned
by Charles E. Wilson in the General Motors Corporation
The administration of President Eisenhower evident
H preferred not to test Spragues position before the Sem
ate Armed Services Committee-the same committee
which forced Secretary of Defense Wilson to sell his hold
ngs in the G. NJ Corporation before being confirmed
Spragues business holding however constituted differ
ent problem than that Of Wilson's his company did
only part of one per cent of its business with the Air
Force last And he had prepared to pledge that his
company would do business with the Air Force ~ long
as he Under-Secretary
Sprague had resigned as President of the company
and hadon the advice of lawyersaken steps to con-
form to what he thought the stockholdng law required
The proposed Underecretay had been advised by them
that his actions had brought him into conformity il
ported. a.
Nevertheless the administration did not want to press
another nomination which might explode into the head.
lines as another controversial one and when so advised
Sprague bowed out of the picture.
The case Of this wealthy American who resigned the
presidency of his company but who expected return
as chairman of the Board good example Of one Of the
penalties Of being in the upper financial brackets Where
the citizen who has accumulated nothing in life ID al
lowed to accept an appointment such that President
Eisenhower would have had for Sprasue On the other
hand man like c. E. Wilson accept loss several
hundred thousand dollars order to be able to serve his
country. It Is high price to pay
Perhaps there Is answer in our society to this d.
lemma, since do not think that the law should be
changed to allow top government procurement officials
to have conflicting interests while holding such posi-
ton Nevertheless is not quite fair to the business man
who has made something Of himself TO be barred from
serving his country in this capacity unless he 10 willing 10
suffer considerable financial loss for the privilege Of
serving his country.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-03-24

comenzaban a quejarSe y dar
gritos que horrorizaban los que
les eScuchahan, sin poder expli-
carse 81 aquellos grandes gemidos,
eran producto de sus creepcias
religiosas, producidos por algun
lacerante dolor insoportable.
Los doctoreS les examinaban
embellishments y procurahan,
utilizando los pocos medios con
que en- aquellos dias contaba la
medicina para calmar dolores,
tranquilizarlos sin poder lograrlo,
en- la mayoria de las wees.
Tras grandes convulsiones, los
pobres negros fallecian, mientras
los otros, situados a la vera del
agonizante, en- voz baia, como un
murmullo emotivo, geSticulaban
en- SUI lengua, como tratando de
ayudar al enfernno, entrar en-
ell sembrio seno de la muerte.
dan ell viejo Fuerte Taylor,
Junto los terrenos que eircun-
andan ell viejo Fuerte Taylor,
fueron dandoles sepultura a los
que morian. Mas tarde. con Ell
correr de los amos, cuando va el
Cayo contaba con mejores recur-
SOS, algunos de esos restos, fueron
traslados a lguares mas apropia-
dos, sin que conste que fuera en-
ell actual cementerio de la ciudad
de Key West.
Nuestra ciudad tuvo Ell doloI
de presenciar las eScenas escalo.
friantes que acabamos de desert.
Dir. Pero, siempre fue mejor para
los pobres negros detenidos por
la marina estadounidense, ell ser
traidos y atendidos, que caer en-
rnanos de los infames traficantes,
! que a golpe de latigo, les obliga.
ban a trabaiar de sol a sol, sin
otro estfmulo, que un barracon
inmundo y algunoS BOCA-
! ABAJOS -.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-03-24
us. Aid Is Up
10 Percent In '52

WASHINGTON TIL. S. aid to
friendly countries increased 10 per
cent in 1852 while their payments
to the u. S. went up more than
Is per cent, the Commerce De-
partment reported yesterday.
1t gave these figures:
Total U. S. aid to the free world
in 1852 was S5,57s. 900, 900, com.
pared with s5,074. 600 900 in 1851.
OF the 1852 total So. 73S, 900, 0oo was
military aid, nearly double the 1851
figure of 81, 4S4, 600, 900.
Returns on aid---repayment of
loans and reverse aid such as
land for U. S. military installa
tions--amounted TO 574 million dol.
lars in 1852, as against 452 mil.
lion in 1851.
The net II. S. foreign aid figure
in 1852 was thus 5000 ,000, 900. II
was 81, 622, 900 900 In 1851.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-03-24
HAL BOYLE SAYS

the hospital. He can treat half q
dozen patients In the hospital In
the time II takes him ID make one
home call"
Well, who wants 10 go to / hos.
pital with a sore shruati Once they
get you on your back tAey niKht
try to sell you an uleel 81 you
gargle with salt water md plod
weakly 10 work.
At the office yon feel sure u
some sympathy. But WIT hap.
pens7 When one Of the oth@ hired
hands remarks you lock . BIT
peaked. you paw tiFedly u your
collar and mutter:
Ugh. throat. sore. ARh. /"
A look Of intense science srads
over his face.
Hmm. It's probably psycbso-
matte"
Probably whomg"
"Psychosomatic. Most us NV
are both physical and mental n
origin. Have you been feeling trt-
trated lately?"
Certainly I've been feeling fr,ig
trated lately. Do You think Tn
crazy7 Anybody who isn't frustrAt,
ed is nuts
Aha That's Just II. You prob
ably said something you are sorry
for. And snbconsciously you are
expressing your resentment At your
throat. That 10 why II ID sore. II
you win just face VI, 10 your real
problem like . man, the soreness
viii 20 away"
Never mind my sore throat !"
you reply. why don't you -
away?"
But you ere afraid 10 mentioa
your sore throat to anyone else,
for fear be win diagnose Il a. !
bottledup urge to bite yaar methsr-
in.law.
The truth ID that every ~ -.
day has the mnddied IdaA tat
sickness is unhealthy. int tAkee
away al the hsn and aiveA yoh !
guilt complex. When you FEEL haa
nov, all you can do Il wait silently
until you feel helter--or de e. yonr
feet. sfiIl Kameiy proelAiminE,
There's nothing urong with NE
NON.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-03-24
|FAWTUCourse
Completed By
Naval Officer

Lieutenant Commander Edward
T. Joyce, USNR, has recently
completed a four months course
in ALI Weather Flight at the Fleet
All Weather Training Unit, Allan
tic, here. The course consists of
advanced flight training in in
strumentS and night tactics de-
signed to qualify the pilot for
Carrier ALI Weather Squadrons.
He viii report to Composite
Squadron Four. Naval Air Sta,
ton, Atlantic City, N. j., for duty
involving flying.
Commander Joyce entered ma.
val service in April 1912 as an
aviation cadet in tie Navy VS.
program. In January 1913, he
was designated naval aviator
after completing the prescribed
flight training course at Pensa-
cola, Fa. He subsequently served
in squadron VF-30 aboard the
USS Monterey and in squadron
VF-ss aboard the USS Yorktown.
He is entitled to wear the Air
Medal with three gold stars, the
Navy Unit Commentator, the
Asiatic- Pacific Area ribbon with
six battle stars, the American
Area ribbon, the World War II
Medal and the japanese 0ccupa-
ton ribbon.
He is married to the former
Miss Catherine 7. Larkin, Brook
lyn, N. Y. They have three daugh-
tiers, Patricia To-, Kathleen (5)
and Margaret Mary (2). The
Joyce family resided at 1887 In.
dependence Ave, Brooklyn, n. Y.
Commander Joyce is a grad
uate of New Utrecht High School,
Brooklyn and st. Johns Law
School, Brooklyn, where he re-
ceived an L. L. B. degree. Prior
to his recall to active duty, Lieu
tenant Joyce practiced law in the
firm of Joyce and Murphy, 50
Court ST., Brooklyn, N. Y. He is
a member of the Lawyers Club
of Brooklyn and the American
Legion.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-03-24
NOTAS CUBANAS
por RAoUL >ALpYzAR poYo

dos por las autoridades federales,
para que a una prudential dis
tancia del barracon en- que Sc
alojaban, pudieran celebrar sus
extrafas ceremonies.
Cantos finebres en- lengua afri-
cana, gritos, gestos, como una
brenda al Dios de ellos, Sc es-
cuchaban durante aquellas cere-
nonias, que por 10 raras, causa-
ban emoci6n en- quienes las pre-
senciaban, por la devotion con
que ellos las llevaban a cabo.
Al descender al fondo del seoul
Gro Ell cadaver del pequeno
negrito ,todos a una, baiando sus
cabezas. Sc mantuvieron durante
u1os minutes en- complete silen-
clio. Esto era parte de sus ritos y
ceremonies.
POGO POGO en- el periodic de
aclirnataci6n de aquellos afri-
canes. la nortandad fue en- au-
mento, llegando a wees, en- I'm
solo dia. a fallecer diez de aque-
los intelices.
Las autoridades tomaron toda
clase de precausiones. ante Ia
gravedad de la situaci6n, va que
algunos eran atacados de I'm ex-
trsio NAL. que los mAdicos que
les atendian, no acertaban q
conocer.
Sc sentian enfermos Y POGO a
POGO sus niembros interiors; pri-
nero y despues los superiores,
tornaban q ponerse rfgidos y una
calentura ahxasadora parecia
quernarles la negra piel. Entonces,
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-03-24

NEW YORK R-Have you had
any fun being sick lately?
If so, I'd like to know how. II
seems to me there is a plot afoot
to keep a fellow from getting even
the slightest pleasure out of his
ailments anymore. And your doc.
tor, your wife and your best friends
are all in on the conspiracy.
II used to be that a man, al
the onset of d sore throat, a mild
fever or an upset stomach. could
take to his bed with a sense OF
quiet satisfaction and mild self,
Importance.
His wife would pet and pamper
him, the neiehbors would drop In
for a consoIing chat. the family
doctor would come. feel his pulse,
write a prescription and say, lust
stay In bed, and y6u'll be as good
as new in few days"
An illness then was a relaxing.
satisfying. restful experience. All
fellow had to do was gargle a
bit, or gulp some foultasting medi.
cine every few hours The rest OF
the time he could just lie there and
feel himself healing, or listen to
the radio or catch up on his read.
ing.
Nobody blamed him for his i'll.
ness. Falling sick--and getting well
again-were all part of normal
living
Not today. II IL an insult to mod.
ern medicine il you get sick now.
You are being ungratefui 10 sci.
enee.
You get sore throat. and de.
eide you viii stay home and nurse
il. That's what you think. You find
out that people don't stay home
sick anymore.
You're not going 60 stay around
here, moaning and gr0anlng and
feeling sorry for yourself" says
the wife. "What are We paying
money into that hospital plan for7''
but I amt sick enough 10 90
to a hospital .
"0b, yes sou are. You know our
doctor d0esn't like TO make home
calls anymore. He's too busy. II
phone him, he'ii tell you TO 50 To
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-03-24
cURloslDADRS

Corria ell mes de mayo del aiio
1860. Dos canoneros de los Esta-
dos Unldos, nombsados Mohawk y
Wyandotte, capturaron dos barcos
negreros. Estes eran ell Wildfire
y FL williams. Inmedlaternente les
condn3eron al puerto de Key West,
con 81 enorIne cargo de trescien-
tos infelices negros afrieanos.
Para alojar tan gran nimero de
personas, se constray6 en- harfa-
con, al final de In Gale dc White.
head, donde mas tarde estuvie-
ron las trineheras de arena, que
muehos de nosotros pudimos al
ean2ar.
Ese baErse6n daba. frente al
mar q una distancia, POGO mas o
lnknos de cientO euarenta yardas
de Il orilla y todos los dias sc
ohhgAba q los negros . darse IN
baiio.
Como Ia ropa que clos traian
eran tan diminuta, que casi de-
jaba Il deseuhierto TODD. 81 eusrpo
de clos y de elias. ss prOcedi6 .
Ofreeerles otra mas. adeeuada Y
cue ocultaba las prendas intimas
dc los p0bres IiegrOs. i
Fl doHSnitofio donde fneron ms
talados, era de doseientos veinte
" eineo pies de largo. pOr veinte
y cinco Dc ancho, habiendose he
eho divisiones hasta nueve salas
pasa que tanso los dlteFentes ss.
poe dc dlez personas. Sc sentaban
tar seperadcs Dc todo NAL elem
plo.
Sc Lee daha Il cemida en- CRU.
pos Dc Nlsh personals. Sc sentaban
q ID vera de IN enorEne cnbo
completansnte replete de- arrox ,
earne, pruvsytndoss . cada IN.
felix q IN tenedof para atender
q 81 cornida.
In cada une de les nueve aalo-
mes, 90 ensregabah dlariamente,
freinta gAlonss de aqua fria. para
81 ahastaeimiento dc sus mora
dores.
Ell numero de enfermos entire
aquellos infeliees africanos. fue
enorme. Casl todos eomanaaron q
padecer de Ia vista, quedando ID
mayoria, completamente ciegos.
Tn Hospital de ciento catorce
pies de largo. por veinte y uno
dc aneho, rue erigido con verda-
deya prernura por las autorids-
des, ante el enadrs de sclador que
presentaban tantcs enfermos y e
gran numeTe de defuneiones cue
eomanaahan q eeurrir. En- oca-
sioaas, dersro De aqueI imprcvi.
sada Hospital &c encontraFcn eien.
lS ocAsnsa eafsTmcs. Dicho esta.
hlseimlsAso essaba q cargo de lcs
Ores. Whiiehurst. Shrine y Weed
en-. Gfaeias . los eiemrlaEisimos
cuidadas de estes ilussres m&di.
eos, rnueheg de los paeientes, %
CO . POGO fuerun reeobrando 81
salud.
Los pobres aYrieanoa eStabaa q
cargo dc las autoridsdes fedora.
les. pero en- tDdo tiemDo recfhie.
ron grandes mueStras de piedad y
ternura, por parte Dc los habl-
tahses Dc Ia eiudaa, TSiaTiamense.
eran visisadcs pee rss de eien
rsvsenas, cue les nevaban Dc re-
gals rspas, daless y ahmsnEcs.
para rneisrar II sstnaeiSH de-
elics.
El pramsr eassere tna Il de -
pegueEe nearite, de sets senanas
de aaeide. euya masrs apeaas 81
eeataha sreea aanS &c edad. SD
dewoeioa v sa egls6a6o por So De-
qaeho bio IL raptaroa Jas xsm.
rasiaa IL In pahlaea6a ensera. Al
fAnerer Il pecuRHisa los saada.
6ancs del Care IL nevaren - -.
qneHa ataEd para cue dentrn cel
|cnisnao faeFa sspaitsea Il Iafeli1
eAlsuisln.
les afrleanna fasFoa ausnrssa.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-03-24

Smoked picnic, a budget buy.
is cut from the pork shoulder and
cured and smoked the same way
az regular ham. Picnic weighs
from four to eight pounds, its
bone is small, and ii has little
fat.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-03-24

Every reader of editorials is invited express his
or her opinions any subject and If the letter is we'll
written We will do our best to publish It.
Evening star., 1953-03-29

heavy at both places in spring as
well.
The fields brecthe sweet, the daisies kiss
our feet, SO Ks.
Young lovers meet, old wives a-sunnins sit.
Ii every street these tunes our ears do
greet.
Cuckoo, jug jug. pu-we, to-witto-woo!
Spring! the sweet Sprins!F
-Thomos Noshe.
Spring in Washington is quite
unlike any other season in any
other city, except possibly spring
in Paris. 1t is time of year when
out-of- -towners take proprietary
pride in the city as capital of the
Nation, and when hoInetowners
take equal pride in it as a peerless
place to live. The harsh dampness
of winter has gone-except, per-
haps, for brief registrations and
the muggy heat of summer has
not yet arrived-e except, perhaps,
equally transiently.
Like life itself, Washington in
spring has little something for
everybody who has the initiative
to go out looking for his hearts
desire.
Evening star., 1953-03-29
Overt Objections

Here were the items in the Nc
Carthy case against Mr.. Bohlen
that were out in the open:
A 24-year man in the State De-
partment, Chip Bohlen was a
member of what Mccarthy likes to
call the "Truman-Acheson-Latti-
more-HiSs crowd" The Wisconsin
Senator charged that traitors and
dupes" of this cabal had "sold out
this country" Mr.. Bohlen, he said,
had been policymaker and ad-
wiser in the Truman regime.
The Ambassador designate, SEN
ator Mccarthy added, had been q
close friend of Harry Hopkins and
w. Averell Hartman. Although he
did not say so. the Senator implied
that these were two very suspicious
characters, indeed.
Why, Mccarthy asked, should
a man with such connections be
named to q key diplomatic post by
an administration which had been
elected he said on its promise to
delouse the State Department?
To this question, Senator Bridges
of New Hampshire, Senate presi
dent pro tenn, added his voice.
Though kicking the Truman
Acheson foreign policy around the
Evening star., 1953-03-29
BohIen

W7HEN THE FRACAS was over,
w Senator Mccarthy had lost
by a lopsided vote, just as he had
known he would. Seventy-four
Senators supported President Eli
senhower's nomination of Charles
E. Bohlen as Ambassador to the
Soviet Union. Only IL others
joined Mccarthy in an admittedly
vain effort to block Mr.. Bohlen's
confirmation.
What was all the fuss about?
Why, right down to the final min
ute of debate, had Joe Mccarthy
fought a foredoomed battle against
the nominee of his own party?
There obviously was more to 1t
than met the eye of the public.
Evening star., 1953-03-29

the Japanese war to continue so
that Russia could be brought into
the Far East fighting. The next
count was that Mr.. Bohlen had
been adviser as well as interpreter
at Yalta when, according to Sena-
tor Mccarthy, much of the free
world was betrayed to Russia.
Coins Other Side
BY weeks end the other side
Of the coin had been exposed.
Secretary Dulles said Mr.. Mcleod
had not ruled on Mr.. Bohlen at
all, but had bucked the case up to
the Secretary for decision. Any
way, said Mr.. Dulles, the security
officer had no more information
than was in the FBI's report. Mr..
Grew said he did not recall making
the statement attributed to him by
the late Mr.. Forrestal and that he
held no such opinion of Bohlen.
Mr.. Bohlen said he had had no
voice in forming the Yalta agree
ment.
But there was still another
angle. It's exact nature never was
made public, but Senators in de-
bate referred to "rumors," and
Senator Wiley, chairman Of the
Foreign Relations Committee,
spoke Of "tilth" brought into the
case by some FBI informants.
The FBI files, Wiley said, con-
tanned i've or six completely un-
substantiated tales rejecting on
Mr.. Bohlen's personal character.
One Of these stories, it was re-
vealed, involved person who said
his sixth sense" told him Mr..
Bohlen had some wrong tenden-
cies. But all persons who examined
the file report, with the exception
Of Mr.. Mcleod who was NOT heard
from publicly, said they were not
impressed by the derogatory state
mentS. And President Eisenhower,
himself, said he knew and liked
Mr.. Boh1en personally"