davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-01-31
Loyalty Inquiry Meets
U. n. EmpIoye Approval
BY the Associated Press

UNITED NATIONS, N. Y, Jan.
31.-The United Nations Staff
Council-an employees organiza-
tion-says it is not against the
idea of the United States loyalty
investigation of Americans en-
ployed by the U. N.
The 40-man council yesterday
authorized its president, Daniel
Hogg of Great Britain, to in
form Secretary General Trygve
Lie of its stand.
Members said they acted be-
cause some reports of previous
complaints gave the impression
the council had protested the
investigation and Mr.. Lies role
in it.
The council approved resolu-
tionss Thursday asking Mr.. Lie
to give American employees a
reasonable" time to answer
complicated questions. and re-
GREETING that he had not con-
ferred with them. Members said
these objections were made only
on technical grounds.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-01-31
Appeal Being Studied
After Court Holds
Lobbying Act Invalid

The Justice Department today
pondered what action to take in
view of a court decision holding
the Federal Lobbying Act un-
constitutional.
Judge Alexander Holtzod of
the U. S. District Court for the
District of Columbia yesterday
held two sections of the act
unconstitutional. Legal circles
said that, since these were the
key provisions of the act, his
ruling in effect would kill it, UNI
less the Supreme Court over
rules him. .- H..
A Justice Department spokes-
man simply said the effect Of
the decision is going to be
studied" A Government appeal
on the grounds of constitution
ality alone would take the case
direct to the Supreme Court.
Judge Holtzoff, in his decision,
referred to an earlier opinion he
wrote as a member of a three
judge court. The earlier case,
decided in March, 1852, was a
suit brought by the National AS
ISOLATION of Manufacturers
against the Attorney General.
The three-judge court held
Section 305 of the act unconsti-
tutional. That section requires
filing with Congress quarterly
financial reports on lobbying &C
t1vitieS.
The court ruled with the NAM
on the grounds that the def1ni-
ton of the offense was too in
definite to comply with consti-
tutional requirements and that
the prescribed penalties were I'M
constitutional.
The penalty, in addition to
the fine, imprisonment or both,
forb1ds the convicted person from
attempting to influence the pas
sage or defeat of legislation for
three years. The court held this
provision violated the constitu-
tional rights of every citizen to
petition Congress.
The Supreme Court set aside
the three-judge courts decision
last october and dismissed the
complaint for procedural rea-
sons. The legal technicality was
that the post of Attorney Gen
eral had moved from one man
to another while the case was in
progress.
Judge Holtzoff, in yesterdays
decision. pointed out that the
Supreme Court did not either
affirm or reverse the lower court
decision in the other case. He
said, therefore, he would follow
the decision of the other case.
The ruling resulted in the dis
missal of charges against James
E Mcdonald, late commissioner
of agriculture of Texas; Tom
Under, Georgia agricultural
commissioner; Ralph w. Moore,
Washington commodity trader,
and Ralph M. Harriss, a New
York commodity broker. The
case goes back to 1919.
Mr.. Moore was accused of TAX
ing money from Mr.. Harriss and
others to attempt to influence
legislation without registering as
a lobbyist. Mr.. HarriSs was ac-
cused Of making contributions
without reporting them.
Mr.. Mcdonald and Mr.. Under
were accused of receiving finan-
cial aid from Mr.. Moore in the
form Of brokerage accounts
financed by him, to help in sup
porting or opposing legislation.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-01-31
Some Scorpions
Could Ride Mails
Under New Bill
by the Assoeiossd Press

Scorpions engaged in a good
cause would be given the free
dom Of the United States mails
under a bill pending in the
Senate.
Senator Goldwater. Repub-
lican, of Arizona, introduced the
measure yesterday. It would
allow live scorpions intended for
use for medical purposes to be
mailed.
They would have to be packed
in containers providing adequate
protection to mail handlers.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-01-31
Congress in Brief


the west portion tomorrow after
noon and in the central portion
toward night. Low tonight.
40-45.
Virginia-Cloudy and mild, oc-
casional rain tonight and tomor-
row, followed by colder in the
northwest by tomorrow after
noon. Low tonight. 40-45.
River Report.
Potomac River clear at Harpers Ferry
and at Great Falls; Shenandoah clear
at Harpers Ferry.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-01-31
Tunninq Items Stronoe

CLEVELAND. - Many little
known vegetable extracts are
used in making leather soles firm
and supple. Some of them are
waffle, divi-divi, Quebracho, SUI
mac, mangrove, gambler and
myrobalanS.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-01-31
Labor Splits on Plan
For Continuing Old
Cost-Of-LiVing Index
BY the Associated Press

The Eisenhower administra-
tons first decision in labor re-
lations-to revive an abandoned
coSt-of Living in d KS e m e d
headed today for both protest
and approval from large seq
mentS of organized labor.
Yesterdays Presidential order
had been opposed by Walter
Reuther. president of both the
CLIO and the Auto Workers IN
ion, amid hints Of dire things
to come in the auto industry if
the order went through.
It was sought by many en-
ployers and a number of unions,
among them the railroad bro
therhoods with over a million
members, as well as President
George Meany of the AFL.
Affects 3 Million Workers.
-4a More than 3 million workers
have their wages tied by con-
tract to the cost Of living as
measured by the Bureau Of
Labor. Statistics.
BIS brought out new kind
Of index this month, saying it
more accurately represented
present conditions. However,
most Of the affected industries
and employeS-with the Signifi-
cant exception of Mr.. Reuther's
auto workers-said they wanted
the bureau to continue for a
time with the old index as we'll,
while they worked out a change
over in their contracts.
The matter went to the Presi-
dent, and he ordered the bureau
to continue the old index through
June 80 of this year.
BIS Commissioner Evan
Clague said in an interview his
agency would do it's best, al
though there would be Difficult
ties because some of the in
formation needed for the old
style index had not been COL
lected.
- Contract Tied to Index.
The auto workers contract
with the auto industry clearly
states that it may not be changed
In any way before 1855 unless
the. old index is discontinued.
Mr.. Reuther already had made
substantial demands on the in
dustry for higher wages and bet
ter pensions. --..-
= To press these demands, he
must argue that the next old
style index, due out next month,
is not a valid continuation of
he old series.
This position would certainly
be resisted by the industry.
II matters went so far as to
threaten a strike, court might
have to decide on validity of the
revived index. A finding that the
bureau had accurately continued
the old series would make a.
strike illegal-a breach of con-
tract.
: The outcome Of the index row
is the second defeat Mr.. Reuther
has suffered at the hands Of the
Eisenhower administration. After
the new President appointed
Martin Durkin, an AFL union
official, as Secretary Of Labor,
Mr.. Reuther suggested that the
number two post of undersecre-
tary go to a Go man. Instead,
Gen. Eisenhower appointed an
other AFL member, Lloyd A.
MaShburn.
Mr.. Reuther gave a hint of his
attitude toward the adminiStra-
ton last night in a message to a
dinner sponsored by the Ameri-
cans for Democratic Action. He
said the forces of democratic
liberalism" would not go into
automatic opposition" but would
be on guard to see how President
Eisenhower deals with "reac-
tionaries."
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-01-31

Record Temperatures This Year,
Highest, 10, on January 10.
Lowest 25, on January B.
High and Low Of Last "a Hours.
High. 4S, at pm.
Low. Al, at $40 am.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-01-31

Rain forecast tonight in the Appalachian Mountain
region the Middle Atlantic States the Pacific Northwest the
Gulf states and the South Atlantic States Snow expected
England the Lakes region the North Central Plains
and in higher elevations of the Pacific Northwest 1t win
be in the Lakes region and Central Plains
! -AP WirephOtO
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-01-31

I. The Sun and Noon.
| Rises. - Sets.
Sun. today 7.Iti 5:SS
I Sun. tomorrow = 7:15 5:39
| Moon, today 7:l7p.m 500 Am
| Automobile lights must be turned on
/ one-half hour after sunset
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1953-06-12

tinguished himself by gallantry in
action near Kumhwa, Korea. On 9
Oct, 1852, Pvt. Winke was on duty
in a company outpost when the
positions were subject to an in
tense artillery and mortar barrage
and attacked by large enemy
ground force. In the initial ferocity
of the attack, the enemy overran
three friendly bunkers.
'Pvt. Winke Immediately joined
a group of comrades and assisted
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1953-06-12
NORTH BASS
MRS. MARVIN cRossLEY

Mrs. Geo. Bowers, Ronald and
David were SanduSky visitors last
Tuesday.
Larry Wires spent Friday on the
mainland.
Mrs. VIM Dempsey was to San
dusky, Friday. Mr.. Dempsey re-
turned home with her. Mr.. Demp-
Sey had been in the hospital there
since March.
Mrs. ErSel Maynard was Put
ln-Bay visitor Saturday.
Mrs. Geo. Smith of Sandusky, a
former resident of the Island,
spent the weekend with Mr.. and
Mrs. Geo. Hartlaub.
Mr.. and Mrs. Jack Hooven and
Margie spent the weekend here at
their cottage.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ersel Maynard
had as guests over the weekend
Mr.. Maynard's sister and husband,
Mr.. and Mrs. Gene Dopps of Mans
field.
Donald Stonerook returned home
Saturday for his vacation.
Mr.. and Mrs. Geo. Bowers, Ron
aid, Billie, David and Stanley
Wires spent Sunday afternoon at
Put-in-Bay.
Mr.. and Mrs. Frank Fox were
to mainland Sunday afternoon.
Mrs. Fox's niece returned home
with them.
Mrs. Roy Saville and daughters
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1953-06-12
ON ALUMNI TOUR

Attending the Ottawa County
Home Council Alumni tour in To
ledo Tuesday were Mrs. George
Peters, Mrs. Edward Sharpe, Mrs.
Grayson Meyer, Mrs. Albert Krue-
Der, Mrs. Lawrence Tank, Mrs.
Paul Milbrodt, Mrs. William Ms
sen, Mrs Lillian Fisher, Mrs. Har-
Ian Hellwig, Mrs. Minor Buehler,
Mrs. Dale Gardner, Mrs. Melvin
Oestriech, Mrs. Harvey Gerkens-
meyer, Mrs. Emery Tasch, Mrs.
Corneal Overmeyer, Mrs. Otto
Sommer, Mrs. Robert Overmeyer,
Mrs. Ernest Giesler and Mrs.
Charles Taylor.
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1953-06-12
Barber Singers
Plan July Show

Members of the Port Clinton
Chapter of S.P.E.B.S.Q.S.A. will
present 'Vacationland Harmony
Time, their second annual pro.
duction, in Hoover Auditorium
Lakeside, at 8 pm, July 4th.
Featured will be the Mems Bar
berShop Chorus, outstanding vocal
quartets from Northern Ohio and
Cochran's Maiorettes. Tickets are
now being sold by society mem.
berS.
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1953-06-12
VISITORS FROM DENMARK

Enroute to their future home in
Winnepeg, Canada, Mr.. and Mrs.
Fred Smalby, their 10-year-old
daughter, Sonya, and their nine
year-old son, Kell, made hurried
visit in Port Clinton Thursday and
Friday following their arrival
from their home in Aalborg, Den
mark. While here they visited
Mrs. Smalby's aunt, Mrs. William
Ahrens, East Second Street, and
her uncle, Henry Hansen, Fremont
Road. The Smalbys arrived in New
York Wednesday a oard the
"Gripsholm" and were given a
five-day visa to visit relatives in
this country. Mrs. Ahrens and her
brother had last seen their niece
when they visited their native
Denmark quite a few years ago.
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1953-06-12

in a counter-attack to retake the
positions. After reaching the first
bunker and successfully driving
the enemy off, Pvt. Winke, with
complete disregard for his per-
sonal safety, again exposed him.
self to the vicious enemy fire as
he spearheaded the attack on the
next enemy-held bunker.
"The courageous actions of Pvt.
Winke reflects great credit on him
self and the military service. En-
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1953-06-12

tered the Federal service from
Ohio.
Winke has been in Korea nearly
a year and is now near Pusan. A
week after the battle for which he
was awarded the Silver Star, the
local soldier suffered a severe
knee wound and was hoSpitalized
10 weeks in Japan.
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1953-06-12
Local Soldier
Gets Silver Star

Pvt. Richard L. Winke, son of
Mr.. and Mrs. Stephen Winke, Bay
Shore Road, has been awarded the
Silver Star for gallantry in action
In Korea.
His citation reads:
pvt. Richard L. Winke, mem
Der of Co. b, 32nd Infantry, dis
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1953-06-12

DR.. Richard Waite, psychiatrist
for the Northwestern Ohio Mental
Health Clinic, was guest speaker
Monday night when the Ohio State
Optometric Assn met in the War
ner Hotel, Oak Harbor.
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1953-06-12

of Sandusky are spending several
days here with her sister and fam
lily. Mr.. and Mrs. Paul Stonerook.
Evening star., 1953-04-13

An international theme will be
carried out at the Women's Ma
tional Press Club dinner to be
held Wednesday at the Hotel
Statler when the speaker will be
Henry Cabot Lodge, chief of the
United States delegation to the
United Nations.
Guests will include a number
from diplomatic circles headed
by the dean of the corps, Nor
ways Ambassador Wilhelm
Munthe de Morgenstierne.
Evening star., 1953-04-13
Press Women Plan Dinner

Several members of the cabinet
also are expected as are a group
of members of Congress.
Special guests of the evening,
however, will be the bosses" of
club members. The dinner is
taking place during the meeting
in Washington of the American
Society of Newspaper Editors.
Ted Koop, president of the Ma
tional Press Club, will be among
those at the head table. Miss
Marie Sauer, president of the
hostess club. will preside.
Evening star., 1953-04-13
CIurenford Club

A demonstration of Swedish
darning known as "huck towel"
weaving will highlight a meeting
Of the Clarenford Women's Club
at 1915 pm. tomorrow at the
home Of Mrs. William Crow. 1858
North Buchanan street. Arling-
ton
Evening star., 1953-04-13
Cotton Wins Wornn-WeotherF Fabric Battle

Leave it to cotton to always
manage to come up looking
bright, fresh, and as If it were
created with the sole purpose
of being an antidote for the
willing weather.
Pictured are three cotton
charmerS" from a local Connec-
Evening star., 1953-04-13
A.A.U.N. Unit Organized Here

The first meeting of the newly
formed Capital Area Association
for the United Nations will be
held at 8 pm. Friday in the
Commerce Department audi
torium.
Clark M. Eichelberger of New
York, natinal executive director
Evening star., 1953-04-13

of the American Association for
the United Nations, will be the
principal speaker.
Entertainment will be provided
by the Madrigal Singers of the
Washington-Lee High School in
Arlington.
The event is open to the public.
Evening star., 1953-04-13

ticut avenue store specializing
in lovely casual clothes with just
the right amount of sophistica-
ton to them to make them look
like "city cousins"
Call ST. $4,000, Ext. 395, be-
tween 9:30 and 4:30 for shop
ping information.
Evening star., 1953-04-13
By EIeni

Take a poll of women during
the warm weather as to what
type of dress they like best to
wear and we'd be awfully sur
prised if the majority didn't
say cotton"
Evening star., 1953-10-11

to try the use Of music in the
cases Of wayward children,
something might be hit upon
if specialists in this field were
to be consulted. Certainly it
seems that something is wrong
when with such great effort at
making music accessible to
children, a resulting good is
not apparent. There should
be more opportunities for
children to play or sing to-
gether. There should be more
opportunities for them to hear
more simple melodic music
rather than the exciting and
sentimental kind found on juke
boxes and featured by bands.
locol Program
It is only this year that
children in the District ele-
mentary schools will have the
opportunity to borrow musical
instruments from the public
schools and to receive instruc-
ton on them. This follows a
long fight waged by the Dis
trict Congress of Parents and
Teachers and the Citizens
Committee for Music in the
D. c. Public Schools for an
appropriation to implement a
musical program in the ele-
mentary schools. None of the
schools is properly equipped
with enough instruments.
enough teachers, and q strong
ly encouraged program. Handi-
capped as they have been, the
schools have tried hard to
expand their music activities
in the knowledge that untold
benefit will accrue to the chill
dren.
The Salvation Army has had
musical instruction in many
neighborhoods where it might
not be expected. The Ma
tional Symphony with its num-
bers of concerts for children
has shared in the belief that
music is necessary to the very
young. But the results are
not good enough. Perhaps
professional advice from those
active in music therapy might
be enlightening. The aim Of
musical therapy in general is
to reach the hidden Stratas of
conflict in an individual and
to plant in their place quali-
ties that will contribute to So
cial and psychological read
juStment.
Evening star., 1953-10-11
Recruits Sought


First vice president of the
National Association for Mu-
sic Therapy and program
chairman for the convention is
Lenard Quinto. chief of mu-
sic, special services, Veterans
Administration. Several 9TH
ers active in the work in Wash
ington will attend the con-
ference. The study of the in
f1uence of music on behavior
and the enlisting of people to
consider music therapy as a
career are among the objec-
tiveS of the meeting.
Although the beneficial ef-
feet of music on the i'll and
disturbed has been known for
centuries no serious training
program for music therapists
was established in this coun-
try until 1914. Much has
Deen learned since then so
that the scope of the work has
been enlarged enormously and
it's plan clarified through ex-
perience and observation. 1t
is possible that some of this
knowledge. gained in hospl-
tails, if applied to the educa-
tional and recreational pur-
suits devised for children
might rectify the attitudes that
are proving such a menace to
every community. AS long as
music is available, it should
be used not only for cultural
purposes but for the character
betterment of people. It is
not too far fetched to believe
that children would respond
to its influence as well as
adults.
Evening star., 1953-10-11
News ofMusic @u
Music as q Theropy
Will Be Related to Juvenile
Delinquency at Convention
News of Music
By Alice Eversmon

Music therapy is becoming
a subject of increasing interest
to those seeking to combat the
abnormalitieS that beset so
many people today. With juve-
nile delinquency occupying
front-page news currently to
an alarming degree, it is ap-
parent that the steadying and
healings powers of music have
not been utilized sufficiently in
this area of abberrant dehav-
ior. Granted the difficulties of
reaching children, especially
the extroverted, by means Of
good music, it is a medium
nonetheless that might prove
useful.
The National Association for
Music Therapy will face this
problem undoubtedly at it's
fourth annual convention to be
held on the campus Of Michi-
gan State College, East Lam
sing, october 10 to 81. In fact,
program sessions will be de-
voted to Music Therapy for
Deviate Children and PSYCHE
atric Concepts of Music Their
apy for Children. Fundamen-
tally these subjects are part of
hospital treatment yet from
the discussions, some Sugges-
tions for the curbing of dis
tructive eccentricity in other
wise healthy children might
be offered the powers now
struggling with the problem of
delinquency.
Workers Needed
The aim of the association
is not only to orient the pro-
gressive development of music
in medicine but to advance
the research, interests, and
standards of its use. What
this service needs is more
workers. This is a new field
opening up to specially quail
fed persons who love and un-
derStand music. While more
trained personnel is greatly
needed in hospital work, this
same type of person can be
utilized to advantage in civic
life and particularly in school
and recreational programs.
Music may possess thera-
peutic value even when used
for recreation" states the as
sociation, but only when it's
use is prescribed by a physi-
clan, pSychiatrist, pSycholo-
gist, or other highly qualified
specialist can it be considered
as therapy. Music is no cure.
It's value lies in its contribu-
tion to the total push" pro-
gram and the place of the
music therapist on the "Thera-
peutic Team"
While it may not be feasible
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-01-01
"sToP VANDALISM"

Editor. The Citizen:
In the hope that the parents of
the small boys that are causing so
much damage to boats in Garrison
Blight can be reached and take
corrective measures, il is request
ed that this letter be published in
your newspaper.
For some time now, small boys
Of eight to fourteen years old have
been wandering along the water
front of Garrison Blight shooting
with air rifles at birds, windows in
boats and any other object that
strikes their fancy. The ones that
do not own guns chunk rocks, this
vandalism has now reached new
high, they are dropping huge rocks
into boats, evidently with the in
tent Of knocking the bottoms out
and sinking them.
Several skiffs have been dam
aged almost beyond repair. Yes
terday a commercial fisherman
caught two Of them ehunki8g large
rocks Of ten TO twelve pounds In
the bottom Of my small cabin
cruiser, before he could stop them
they smashed the e3aming and put
CREST dents in the false decking
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-01-01
NOSTALGIA AROUSED

Editor, The Citizen:
Re Susan McAyoy's article on
Great Stars of the American stage
this week what nostalgia Me just
an old retired contractor. To think
of Days, Weber and Fields Music
Hall, and Proctor's 5th Avenue,
which were all below 30th Street,
And the Met, 49th way uptown;
even Pabst had not opened the
Beer garden, where now stands
the New York Times Building at
Times Square. When from back
stage / watched the Met audience
throw librettos, gloves, hats, etc.
into the air when Caruso and Sem
brick completed Martha" curtain
calls continued for Caruso until
Sembrich had dressed for the street
and Caruso grabbed her when he
came backstage and took her out
front so CARRIED for the last calls.
Then across the street to
Browns Chop House" with cri-
tics and Met personnel to talk over
the Caruso qualities of voice, with
many Russian Kimmels from the
brown bottle shaped like a bear.
/ remember Klaw and Erlanger
being there. Of course on Mondays
we went to Tony Pastors in the
afternoon. We had front seats by
the brass rail around the piano
played by Mike Bernard, brother
of the great comedian Sam Ber-
nard why by then was on Broad
way having graduated from Tony's
after Lillian Russell. About then.
Montgomery and Stone were going
good with their trollycar act: a
few years later they we're TO star
in The Red Mill at new venture
theater way up town at Columbus
circle t59th street,.
Sir Richard Mansfield was then
doing some heavies, Beau Brum-
mel. etc. / met the red headed
daughter of his beloved valet, nice
too.
The Plac anne into beaArs and
took over the nursery that had
been Tony Pastors as wen as
Miners Bowery" which also turn