davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1953-08-27

Telephone service was disrupt
ed in the Hyattsville, Md, area
today when two telephone cables
were cut and crushed on a con-
struction job in the town.
Thousands of phones went out
of service over a large area.
Service was restored, however,
within about IS minutes in some
neighborhoods.
But. Chesapeake and Potomac
Telephone Co. officials said Serv-
ice probably would be restored
to the area from Cheverly to
Chapel Oaks by tonight. Phones
went dead there shortly before
noon and were still out when
other lines were operating.
HyattSville police and fire de-
partmentS found they could only
receive incoming calls during the
45-minute crisis. The radios we're
Evening star., 1953-08-27
By the Associated Press

DENVER, Aug. 27.-President
Eisenhower has in effect con-
graduated Shah Mohammed
Reza Pahlevi of Iran on the
Royalist overthrow of the gov
ernment of deposed Prime Min
lister MosSadegh.
The summer White House to-
day made public an Eisenhower
message to the Shah which took
no note of the young Iranian
monarch's bid for financial aid
from any government - Russia
Misunderstanding to contribute.
But it was phraSed in terms
which did nothing to rule out
the possibility of United States
aid.
The Presidents message said:
I'm the spirit of friendliness
which has always been the basis
for the relations of our two
countries, I offer you my sincere
fluctuations on the occasion of
your happy return (from exile)
to your country and my continu-
ing good wishes for every sue
cess in your efforts to promote
Evening star., 1953-08-27
u. 5. Eases Travel Curbs
On Soviet Embassy Staff

Russian Embassy staff mem
bers here now can make trips to
their beach cottages on Chesa-
peake Bay without notifying the
State Department in advance.
Officials said the Soviet En-
bassy was notified yesterday of
this easing of 18-month-old trav-
ell restrictions requiring the Rus
slams to give notice 48 hours in
advance of any trps beyond 25
miles from the White House.
The Russians were said to have
several cottages at Bay Ridge
and Woodland Beach on the Bay
to which Embassy staff members
made frequent weekend trips.
The easing of the restriction
followed some relaxation by the
Soviet Union in June to travel
restriction on Americans in Mos
COW.
Evening star., 1953-08-27
9 Cows and Bull Thrown
On Road as Truck Upsefs

Nine cows and a bull were
thrown from an overturning
truck on Telegraph road in Fair
fax County, Va. about a mile
south of Alexandria today.
Two cows which ram away
from the scene still were being
sought several hours later this
morning. Three of the animals
were so badly injured they had
to be destroyed.
Driver of the truck was C. P.
Talbert, jr., 81, of Springfield,
Va. He was treated at the scene
for slight injuries.
Mr.. Talbert estimated damage
to the truck at 1000.
He said he was rounding a
curve when his 5-ton load
shifted to one side Of the truck,
turning 1t over. a
Evening star., 1953-08-27
New Gambling Tax
Is Costly Flop,
Andrews Declares
By the ASseciofed Press

CLEVELAND, Aug. PIT.
Coleman Andrews, commissioner
of internal revenue, says the
Government gambling tax has
proved a flop.
In an interview yesterday he
said enforcement of the wager
ing tax laws has been too costly
and the proceeds too small.
Returns on the wagering
taxes have been extremely dis
appointing" Mr.. Andrews added,
"the administrative problems
posed by the taxes have been
enormous and extremely costly" !"
The wagering laws require
professional gamblers to buy $50
occupational stamps and to pay
a 10 per cent tax on their gross
business,
Evening star., 1953-08-27
<--~~>~'
Life With Orsinger:
Never q Dull Day

FIFTY YEARS WED-Fred Orsinoer.
colorfuI former head OF the Fish and
WiIdIife Service Aquarium, heods a
hoppy house otter so years of morried
life with Ollie, one-tima Chicago
musical comedy stor. Their story, BY
Stoff Writer ChorIes J. Yorbrouoh.
is on poge ABB.
GOOD EATlNG-There's plenty Of
fruit and vegetables to be had, and
some body beef on the way. the homes
maker is odvised. Also onother tip on
the National Symphony mystery voice
contest, on se B-l.
WHAT ABOUT coMIcs?-A
reoder dores Philosopher ChorIes
TroeeweII TO discuss the comic strips.
He accepts. Reed the result on poes
A-20.
Evening star., 1953-08-27
Leon Mapes Named
AS Acting Chief Of
Security Appraisal
Civil Service Official
Will EvoIuote Operation
Of EmpIoye Program

Appointment of Leon S. Mapes
as acting chief of the Civil Serv-
ice Commissions Security Ap-
praisal Office was announced to-
day.
| At present assistant to the
commissions executive director,
Mr.. Mapes will have the reSpon-
sibility of evaluating Govern
ment-wide operations of the en-
ploye security program.
The new Office was created as
part of the commissions reor-
ganization announced last week.
Mr.. Mapes will have a technical
staff of four assistants.
Has Study Function.
While the security program is
established and maintained on a
department or agency level, the
commission is designated to
make a continuing study of the
manner in which this order is
being implemented" by the va
riouS units.
Reports will be made to the
National Security Council by
the commission.
On the security job, Mr.. Mapes
will inspect agency regulations
affecting the security program
and determine how the programs
are being operated.
To Check Standards.
One of his first jobs will be to
make sure personnel security Of
fees in the departments and
agencies meet commission quail
flcation standards.
Mr.. Mapes, who is 40, became
assistant to the executive di-
rector in March. 1852. Before
that he spent 10 years in investi-
gative work and one year in ap-
peals work with the Commission.
The new assignment elevates
him to grade Is, with salary
of $1O,800, an increase of 81 200
over his present grade IA post.
Evening star., 1953-08-27
BY the Assoeiaied Press

BALTIMORE, Aug. Elliott
Glover will go to his death on
the gallows at Maryland Peni-
tentiary a minute after mid
night tonight for the murder
of a Prince Georges County serv-
ice station attendant, unless
there is last-minute action by
Gov. McKeldin.
The Governor is en- route home
from vacation in Maine. His
Office said it will be in touch with
him during the day, but there
will be no announcement unless
a communication is ordered by the
Governor.
Since he took Office in January,
1850, the Governor has not al
lowed an execution by the State.
He has commuted the death
penalties against sev4n men.
Evening star., 1953-08-27
Boundaries SET
For Southwest
Redeve|opn1ent
$375,0O U. S. Loan
Request Also Gets
City Heads Approval
By GEORGE Beveridoe

The District Commissioners
today approved boundaries for a
new 165-acre, $32 million rede-
velopment project for Southwest
Washington.
The city heads also gave the
District Redevelopment Land
Agency the green light to re-
quest a $375,0O0 Federal loan to
finance plans for the new
project.
John R. Searles. ir., RIA di-
rector, stressed to the Commits
sioners that they only were ap-
proving "a study within the
boundaries outlined"
The actual plans, that is, the
way the land will be used for re-
development, will be drawn up
by the National Capital Planning
Commission. The $375,0O0 ad-
vanced planning loans will be
sought from the Housing and
Home Finance Agency.
Contains Valuable Land.
The new project, designated
Area c, is just south of the So
called Project B. Planning for
the 76-acre Project B already is
well along. The new project area
is bounded by Maine avenue on
the west, I street on the north,
P street on the south and Della
ware avenue, Canal street and
South Capitol street on the east.
Area c contains some of the
most attractive-and potentially
valuable-land in the entire
Southwest section earmarked for
redevelopment. Before the plan
ming commission completes it's
plan, an issue is certain to arise
over the extent to which the
waterfront area should be built
to attract high-income residents.
Public Hearing Slated.
The eventual plan will be
placed before the Commission
ers at a public hearing. It must
be approved by the city heads
before the RIA can begin to de-
mollsh slum housing and sell
the cleared land to a private de-
veloper for rebuilding. Mr..
Searles said he hopes the pub
lie hearing can be held early
next year.
If Project c follows the pro-
cedureS set for Project B, inter-
ested builders will be invited to
submit bids stating how much
they will pay for the land and
showing how they would build
in accordance with the planning
commission plan.
While the project is more
than double the size of Area
B, MIR. Searles said he hopes it
"can be carried out at a cost
to the public no greater than in
Area B."
Obviously; this was a refer
ence to the fact that Area c.
bordering the Potomac water
front-will be much more val
liable for private investment
than was Area B. Under rede-
velopment, the net public cost
in Federal and city money de-
pends largely on how much
money the private developer is
willing to pay for the cleared
land he gets from the RIA.
Mr.. Searles also said his
agency will explore the pos
sibility of rehabilitating some
structures in the C Area. In
Area B, virtually all structures
are to be demolished and rebuilt
completely.
Code Approach Explored.
The Commissioners, in their
new attack on Slums, are check
ing possibilities of improving the
city by code enforcement and
rehabilitation, as well as the
(See SOUTHWEST, Page A-22D
Evening star., 1953-08-27
o5 Degrees Due Today
For Months Hiqhest

The highest temperature of the
month-95-degrees-is forecast
for the Washington area today
The thermometer has climbed
beyond 80 degrees four times this
month, reaching 81 August 5.
The high for the summer was SO
degrees on July 80.
There is no rain in sight, the
forecaSter said.
Evening star., 1953-08-27
Carpenters Union
Seeks AFL Peace,
May Return Soon
Elder Hutcheson Talks
With Meony on EorIy
End to Secession
BY the Associated Press

A two-week-old secession of
the powerful Carpenters Union
from the AFL may end soon, now
that William Chg Bid Hutche-
son, long the unions top man, is
suing for peace.
1t was learned that Mr.. Hutch
eson already has conferred with
AFL President George Meany
about bringing the 822, ,O0O-mem-
ber union back into the AFL fold,
perhaps before the AFL's con-
vention opens in st. Louis, Sep
tember 81.
Committees representing the
carpenters and the AFL's Execu-
tive Council also are scheduled
to confer within two weeks.
Meanwhile, the 60 year = old
Hutcheson, one of the AFL's pa
triarchs and former president of
the carpenters, has repeatedly
called his unions leaders to his
Indianapolis headquarters for
talks.
Mr.. Hutcheson's son Maurice.
who became Carpenters Union
president early last year when
his father retired, suddenly
pulled the union out of the AFL
at the AFL Executive Councils
meeting in Chicago two weeks
ago.
Also Conferred With Meany.
Maurice Hutcheson said in In
dianapolis yesterday he had met
with Mr.. Meany Tuesday and
agreed to the committee talks.
He said the meeting was ar
ranged through a neutral party.
The stated reason for the
secession was a protest against
the AFL agreeing to a "no-raid-
ing" pact with the CIO. Maui
rice Hutcheson said the AFL it
self hadn't yet set up a system
for settling disputes between it's
own unions.
Mr.. Meany said at the time he
didn't believe this was the real
reason. adding that the car
penters were at the root of many
of the troubles between AFL un-
ions, anyway.
William Hutcheson, as first
vice president of the AFL, was
long reported running things"
on the council when the late
William Green was AFL presi-
(See CARPENTERS, Page A-22.)
Evening star., 1953-08-27
Refugees Of Quakes
In Greece Get Break
Under New Alien Acl
Permits Up to $4,000
Beyond Quote Limit
To Enter United States
By Gornett D. Homer

Several thousand victims of
the recent Greek earthquakes
will have an unlooked-f chance
to come to the United States as
permanent residents under an
almost prophetic provision on
the Refugee Relief Act, officials
said today.
The act, signed into law by
President Eisenhower August Z,
provides for the admission into
this country of 100000 refugees,
escapes from Communism and
German expellees" as special
non-quota immigrants over the
next three years.
Main purpose Of the law was
to open the doors. of the United
States to persons made homeless
by Communist persecution but
the act defines refugees as per-
sons in non-Communist countries
who have been forced out of
their usual place of abode by
persecution, fear of persecution,
natural calamity or military
operations"
Quake Refugees Qualify.
Officials pointed out that the
thousands made homeless by the
series Of earthquakes in Greece's
Ionian Islands earlier this month
qualify as natural calamity"
refugees under the law.
Ordinarily, they would have
little chance of coming to the
United States as immigrants be-
cause there is a backlog of ap-
plicantS under the regular i'm
migration quota for Greece. But
the Refugee Relief Act provides
that up to $4,000 visas outside
the regular quota may be issued
to Greek refugees.
The law was signed two days
before the devastating earth
quakes began, so it was not
planned specifically to take care
of their victims. Officials said,
however, that the earthquake
victims will receive first atten-
ton when the refugee program
gets into operation.
Officials said it will take con-
siderable time. possibly the rest
of this year, to set up the ma
chinery and assemble a staff for
administering the refugee pro-
gram.
One of the details still to be
(See REFUGEES, Page A-22.)
Evening star., 1953-08-27
President c CongrotuIotes Shah
On Overthrow of Mossudeqh
Eisenhower Message Doesn't Rule Out
Possibility of U. S. Aid to Iran

the prosperity OF your people and
to preserve the independence of
IRAN"
James C. Hagerty, White House
press secretary, said the message
was sent to the Shah several
days ago" through the United
States Ambassador to Iran, 10y
Henderson. Mr.. Hagerty added
that word it had been delivered
was received by President Eisen-
hover yesterday.
Asked whether the friendly
sentiments expressed by the
President meant this country is
ready to respond to the Shah's
plea for funds, Mr.. Hagerty re-
piled:
Il have no comment on that"
The Shah said in Teheran
Sunday that Iran was broke and
needed immediate financial aid
to survive. He added, however,
that while his country would ac-
cept aid from any contributor, it
would grant no concessions in
return.
Asked specifically whether Iran
(See ETSFNu0IUEp H. A 30
Evening star., 1953-08-27
Browne|| Calls
Lawyers Guild
RedMouthpiece
Acts to Place 1t
On List of Subversive
Organizations
BY the Assoeioted Press

BOSTON, Aug. 27. - Attorney
General Brownell today de-
scribed the National Lawyers
Guild as the legal mouthpiece
for the Communist Party and
announced he proposed to put
it on his list of subversive or
ganizations.
Mr.. Brownell made the an
nouncement in an address pre-
pared for the American Bar AS
sociation, in convention here.
He said he had, earlier in the
day, served notice on the guild
of its proposed inclusion on the
list which the Government uses
in checking the affiliations of
Federal workers in relation to
their loyalty and security.
The notice means the guild
has 10 days in which to ask for
hearing, if it desires to pre-
sent evidence on why the or
ganization should not go on the
list. ..
In New York the guild said
it intended to issue a statement
later today.
The BroWnell announcement
followed adoption by the ABA
House of Delegates of a resolu-
tion declaring that Communists
should be barred from the legal
profession in this country,
Outline of Policy.
1t was included in a speech
devoted to broad policy pro-
nouncements in which the At
torney General said:
/. The lawyer who leaves Gov
ernment service to join up with
the other side" in pending liti-
cation against the United States
with which he is familiar COM
mits a crime" and he has in
Structed the United States dis
trict attorneys to start a pro-
gram of prosecutions in this
field. Mr.. BroWnell asserted the
law forbidding such activity
within two years after leaving
the Government has never been
enforced.
2. The Justice Department will
continue a vigorous breakdown
on the underworld through de-
naturaliZations of racketeerS
with acquired citizenship, depor-
tations of alien criminals and
stricter interpretations of the
income tax laws designed to pun
ish the syndicated hoodlums.
3. The department will seek
legislation requiring communica-
tions companies to refuse tele-
phone or telegraph service to
those using these facilities for
gambling purposes.
Cites Guilds Activity.
OF the National Lawyers Guild,
long under fire of the House Un-
American Activities Committee.
Mr.. Brownell said:
"It has been clear that at least
since 1946 the leadership of the
guild has been in the hands of
card-carrying Communists and
prominent fellow travellers.
"On every major issue since
then it has steadfastly followed
the party line and it's programs
and actions have been consistent
with it. excepting only those is
sues so notorious that their es-
pousal would clearly demonstrate
the Communist control. 1t has
become more and more the legal
mouthpiece for the Communist
Party and its members and it
has consistently opposed all laws
or investigations which have
sought to curb or expose Com
muniSt activity in the United
States.
1T is because the evidence
shows that the National Law
yers' Guild is at present a Com
munist dominated. and controlled
organization. fully committed to
the Communist Party line, that
I have today served notice on it
to show cause why it should not
be designated on the Attorney
(See BAR, Page A-22.)
Evening star., 1953-08-27
U.N. Votes West's Farley Plan;
Lodge AssaiIs Boycott Threat
Formal Approval
Due Tomorrow;
SnurI Is Feared
By james E. Roper
Stor Staff Correspondent

UNITED NATIONS, N. Y, Au-
gust 27.-The United Nations
Political Committee, overriding
violent Soviet objections, today
overwhelmingly approved West
ern plans for the makeup of a
planned political conference on
Korea.
A rival Soviet plan failed dis
mally and India fell short of
obtaining two-thirds vote that
would be necessary for her to
win an invitation to the confer
ence that is scheduled to begin
by October %.
The committee action foretold
the final decisions of the U. N.
General Assembly, which acts
tomorrow. All so members of
U. N. sit in both the Political
Committee and General Assem-
bly, so tomorrow's assembly ac-
tion will be little more than
formal Endorsement of today's
decisions.
Boycott Threat Ignored.
In a series of % votes which
ignored Soviet hints that Com
muniStS may boycott any po-
litical conference set up along
Western ideas, the Political Com
mittee:
/. Voted. ~ to 5, with II alb
stentionS. to invite to the con-
ference South Korea and all Is
U. N. members who fought for
South Korea. The Communist
side would invite it's own repre-
sentatives - presumably North
Korea and Red China.
2. Rejected, Al to 5, with 13
abstentionS, a rival Soviet plan
for 15-nation round-table con-
ference composed of six bel
ligerents and nine non-belliger-
entS.
3, Voted, SIS to 2, with two
abstentiens. to invite the Soviet
Union to sit at the conference
provided the other (Communist)
side desires it," Only Nationalist
China and Uruguay voted
against this.
India Sure to Fail.
4. Voted, 81 to 81, with II alb
stentions. to invite India. AS
committee decisions are made by
simple majority vote, this gave
committee approval to India's
participation, but the General
Assembly acts only with a two
thirds majority of the votes cast
Eyes" or mo-, so India was sure
to fail eventually in the bitter
contests for conference seat.
5. Voted, 81 to 4, with two alb
stentions, to ask the U. N. Sec
retary General to communicate
decisions of the General Assem-
bly, to the North Korean and
Chinese Communist governments
and Ito report as appropriate"
The West frankly feared this
will open the way for the Com
munists to object to the U. N.
decisionS-and throw the whole
issue back into the next regular
session of the General Assembly
which meets here next month.
Indeed, Soviet Delegate Andrei
Vishinsky limited broadly late
yesterday that the Chinese Com
munists and North Koreans will
object to the setup as now pro-
posed by the Political Committee.
Vishinsky Explains.
American Delegate Henry
Cabot Lodge, jr., and Sir Glad
wyn Jebb of Great Britain as
sailed Mr.. ViShinsky today for
his remarks but Mr.. ViShinsky
replied that he intended only to
make sure the Communist side
was consulted on the makeup of
the conference, but not neces-
sarily given a veto on who at
tends on the u. N. side.
The vote on India seemed to
resolve an Anglo American split
over the possible bid to New
Delhi. Great Britain backed
India. but the United States
(See u. NJ, Page A-3.)
Evening star., 1953-08-27

(See BAR, Page A-22.)
Evening star., 1953-08-27

Temperatures Today.
Evening star., 1953-08-27

Department geologist, who spent
four months along an ice shelf
north of bleak Ellesmere Island,
500 miles from the Pole.
Evening star., 1953-08-27
Who's a-Feudin'?

Not the admirals' wives, says Mrs. Ar
thur w. Radford, who is perfectly happy
in her new Gun Factory home.
Page B-3.
Evening star., 1953-08-27

An Associated Press Newspaper
Evening star., 1953-08-27

(see EISENHOWER, Pg. A-22)
Evening star., 1953-08-27

Clear tonight, lowest near 70. Tomorrow,
sunny and continued hot. Full report on
Page AL
Evening star., 1953-08-27

New York Markets, Poqes ABB
Evening star., 1953-08-27
Other Relics Returned.

(See PEARY, Page A-22.)
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-03-16
ACTOR LANDS IN JAIL
TWICE IN ONE DAY

Los ANGELES R-Actor-diree-
tor-writer Elliott Nugent goes to
court today on charges that landed
him in jail twice yesterday.
Nugent, So. was first booked on
a drunk-driving charge.
Released on $3.50 bail, he reap
peared at the West Los Angeles
station later, saying he wanted to
bail out his pals" the TRUSTEES,
police reported. Officers advised
him to return to his home.
On his way out. they said, he
paused on the station steps to. take
a drink from a bottle of liquor. He
was booked then on a charge of
drinking in public view, and re.
leased again on a $40 bond.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-03-16
Tax Districts
Wanted On Keys

A joint meeting Of committees
from the Upper Keys and Mara
thon Chamber of Commerce met
on Sunday at 2 p. m. at the Of
flee Of Monroe Commissioner
Harry Harris in Tavernier. They
discussed proper presentation Of
an enabling act to form q tax
district In each area.
Lawyers viii draw up the act
to be offered by Senator James
A. Franklin and Representative
Bernie C. Papy in the April ses-
sion Of the Florida Legislature.
Members Of the Upper Keys
committee are: Buck Grundy,
chairman, Alonzo Cothron, Pat
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1953-03-16

Ellis, Harold Mayhem and B. D.
Mclean. The group from Mara
thon is headed by John Goggin.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1953-09-19

=-=-=
18U11
-
-
npora Mutanur e Noe Mutamur
IDA, SATURDAY, SEPTEM
To Be TT
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1953-09-19

Hilton Ho
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1953-09-19

i )A Y
When the National Negro In
surance Association meets for It's
annual convention here Septem-
Der 2l-25. it win see several pre-
cedentS established
For the first time in the history
Of this city Negroes will meet en-
maSSe for a social affair at the
beautiful Municipal Auditorium,
where some of the executive meet
ingS and the grand ball will be
held.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1953-09-19

MONDAY evening, sept. II.
The convention will get under
way with an executive meeting
Monday morning, Sept. 81 with
A. Maceo Walker, sectional vice
president of the Universal Life
Insurance Co. of Memphis, Tenn,
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1953-09-19

lyIe,
ma Goes
.ericd
Hilton Hanna, a former Mi
amian who has settled in Mad,-
son, Wisconsin, passed through
fhfc nf&x- ~
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1953-09-19
~W4KQZ8X

Ella
BER 10, 1858
Carvervil.
led For p
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1953-09-19
3ze2S LITTLE ROCK a @ = s. as r. 81

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