davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1953-08-09
atsr a@ E!!,;, 5 a,. Lite gea eE!!!ya..l W p,, Bell
By W. H. Shippen
Stoff CorTespondsnt Of The Siuv

ON THE BOTTOM OF CHEs-
APEAKE BAY, Aug. S.-Some
clown is always hanging around
ready to muck up things that 60
well. even when he's 20 feet
under water on a Squally mid
night.
He dives right in, like that old
crab out there. and beclouds the
issue, spoils the picture, upsets
everybody concerned. This par
ticular pest is holding up scien-
tif1c project the like of which no
fisherman in these parts ever saw
before.
Here we are bolted, and mean
thoroughly bolted, into 5000
pounds of welded steel and plexi-
glass. hunting a subject for our
costly cameras and electronically
operated battery Of flashlights,
while a crab which probably
would be ignored on a sea food
platter takes over the whole
works.
Worse Than Blow Fish.
They're worse than blow fish
for kicking mud across our opti-
cal window and twice as nu-
merous and aggressive.
Skim us away from this old
crab down here" orders my COM
panion, addressing the technical
crew 20 feet above our water
tight Il hope) contraption.
Gilbert C. Klingle, author, ma
rine naturalist, amateur yachts
man and metallurgist, speaks
into a microphone mounted over
his head as calmly as if he had
been Summoning a stenographer
back in his Office at Baltimore
steel mill.
I glance at him in the dim
light of our underwater prison
as we glide over the bottom,
across sea weed, oyster shells,
sandy patches and WhirlS of mud
created by creatures we glimpse
only in phosphorescent flashes.
Our whole window is Swarming
with million Semi-transparent
fish the size Of guppieS.
Neither the motion, the crabs
nor the limited visibility worries
Mr.. Klingle. Clad in shorts, he
is in a prone position, propped
on his elbows and intent upon
the life outside, which looks a
bit like an animated fish and
crab chowdeF.
I reassure myself. This re-
laxed observer, with his hands
on bank of control lights under
his chin, obviously is enjoying
himself hugely. We have room
to scribble our accounts. Mr..
Klingle is being prepared for the
National Geographic Society.
which is financing this strange
research.
Moisture Proof.
We are stretched on air-foam
mattresses, breathing dry, pre-
cooled air. A voice comes down
from the surface, saying the
squall is approaching with some
and rain. But on the
bottom of the bay, with a silaca-
jell sack beside us. we are moist
ure proof, even against perspira-
ton.
At least, Mr.. Klingle is-no
sweat. no strain for him. He
designed the aquascope. as he
calls it, and helped build it with
his own hands. But I think of
the squall topSide. What if the
lightning should hit the steel
scaffold that supports us, a scaf-
fold bolted into two steel pom
toons?-, What if the whole crew
is knocked out, along with the
compressor forcing air down to
us through hoses, and the gen.
orator for the lights? What If a
Evening star., 1953-08-09

which already provides for strict
regulations on all types of school
buses.
II remember seeing as many as
Is or 80 children riding in pri-
vate vehicles. 8 or 10 of them in
a seat" the Mayor said. Il knew
something had to be done about
it, and drew up the legislation
myself.
But if there still is room for
improvement. we certainly want
to do something about it."
Evening star., 1953-08-09
Royol Scot DeruiIed

ABINGDON. Scotland, Aug. 8
F.-Four rear cars of the fast
passenger train Royal Scot were
derailed tonight and II passen-
gers were injured.
Evening star., 1953-08-09
Action at Arlington.

Chairman Robert A. Peck of
the Arlington County Board said
he would bring up the question
of bus safety with the board.
Mayor Marshall j. Beverley of
Alexandria pointed out that his
city adopted an ordinance two
years ago, at his instigation,
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-06-05

included in the list of 443 obiec-
tionable books.
The NAL firm has also sued AL
len for S3,500 for alleged libel of
the pOeket-size book business. In
asking for damages from Allen
personally the company charges
that he branded most pocket-size
books as falling regularly in the
indecent and obscene category"
The case was later postponed be-
cause of illness OF the publishers
legal representative. Latest move
of the publishing firm was to OBJ
tain a ruling from Federal Judge
Charles j. McNamee barring the
public from pre-trial deposition
questioning of Allen.
National attention has centered
on the case in which large pub
fishing firm has taken steps to
block the community campaign to
clean up loW-cost books that are
easily available to young people.
Such community campaigns have
been growing throughout the US.
Chief Allen has received the
support of the Citizens Committee,
a non-political, non-denominational
group and of the Youngstown Fed
GRAFTON of Women's Clubs which
had agreed to work with distri-
butors in Judging what books and
magazines were unfit for sale. The
Catholic Exponent, newspaper of
the Youngstown diocese, has sided
with Police Chief Allen in its edi-
torial columns.
The New York firm took action
on the Youngstown situation when
dealers refused to display the
books listed as Objectionable and
returned the books to the publish
er.
Top official OF the publishing
house is Victor Weybright who last
year told a Congressional investi-
eating committee that "porno.
graphy is an evil which must not
be tolerated"
At that time he urged "the con
sistent enforcement of existing
laws, development of an increas-
ed maturity of outlook on the part
OF some of our publishers" and
Uniformed public opinion as
means of keeping lewd books off
the neWsstandS.
The NAL suit against Youngs-
town and its police chief was filed
by Mr.. Weybright.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-06-05
Slav MisquOte
(Continued from Page ~

Continued from Page u
code in article l56 Furnishes the
violation of secrecy of the mail. :"
osservatore condemned the Red
officials omission of the three
most important paragraphs as "a
commission equivalent to delib-
crate falsehood." AT the same time
the paper printed the Latin text
of the letter, with Croat and Ital-
ian translations.
The letter, dated February 16,
1853, had been sent to Archbishop
Ujcic in connection with reports
that the Tito regime would try to
force an agreement from the
Bishops, completely ignoring the
Holy See. The letter was sent by
ordinary mail because the Tito
regime has broken diplomatic rela-
tions with the Holy See.
The three paragraphs omitted
by Rankovie repeated the Holy
Sees constant desire for discus
sions to establish 'modus vivendi'
between the Catholic Church and
the Yugoslav republic, provided
that competent authorities demon.
strate their will to respect the prin.
cipal rights of the Church by evi.
dence of deeds"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-06-05
Army Book Sights
Catholic Missionary
Activities In Korea

SEOUL, Korea-Catholic mis-
sions are sighted in a Report of
Christian Missionary Activity in
Korea" published by the Civil Ed
ucation Section of United Nations
Civil Assistance Command, Korea.
This agency, known as UNCACK,
is actually under Far East Com
mand, US. Army.
The report is a mimeographed
booklet of 30 pages, issued early
this year. Half of it deals with the
history of Christion missions in
Korea, their present activity and
projects. The other half gives sta
tistics, lists of institutions and a
map of Christian missions in Korea
in 1881.
Catholic missions appear no
where on this map. In 1881 there
we're three Catholic Bishops, one
Prefect Apostolic and more than
100000 Catholics in Korea. The
map shows only the divisions in
which six Protestant denominations
had agreed to work separately.
The historical sketch" in chap
ter | ignores more than century
Of Catholic history in Korea. That
means the beginning of Christian
ity in Korea.
The booklet says: "As regards
the church itself, organized Prot
estant mission work had begun in
Korea in 1884" The earliest date
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-06-05
Plus XII

Continued from Page ID
Lack of security would remain
because the social economy would
take its rise from and suppose a
mankind deviated from the right
and just measure of its being.
Leo Kills Doctrine
"There is thus no doubt that the
affirmation of the transcendent
destiny of man constitutes the
heart of the doctrine of Leo XIII
in relation to the labor question.
1T is for you, beloved sons, to
be constant in making in individ-
ual cases practical applications
which we have been able only
briefly to touch upon.
However in Rerum Novarum it
is not only the restoration OF the
social order in the world that is
intimately connected with the
transcendent end of man, but also
the reform of the mutual relations
between persons engaged in econ
omic activity"
Dinnit" Common To All
Pope Lco's encyclical, the Holy
Father declared shows that the
Church wants not only a just or
der but also the closest friendly
relations between workers and
management The determining mo-
tive for this, he said, is 'the equal
human dignity which in turn de
rives wholly from the transcendent
and which is common to all"
The Pope noted that Pope Leo
insisted on the religious observ-
ance of Sunday in his social ency-
clical. "For him this observance is
the sign which evidences if, and
to what extent, a sound mankind
and a true harmony and progress
and still continuing to exist in hu-
man society" the Pontiff stated.
The Pope in these words criti-
cized those Catholics who think
that social reform should precede
the ChriStianization of society.
Certainly Catholics, the pro
motors of a new social order, are
in error when they maintain that
social reform must come first of
all, and afterwards care will be
taken of the religious and moral
life of individuals and society. The
first cannot be in fact separated
from the second, because this
world cannot be disjoined from
the other, nor can man who is a
living whole be broken into parts
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-06-05
Golden Jubilee
Continued from Page II

Continued from Page u
has undermined much of the Mon
signor's parish.
The good people of st. Angus
tines church very literally live on
top of ''hell."
A much sought-after speaker,
Monsignor Kellerman has been an
important part of every church or
civic project in the surrounding
territory for almost half a cen
tury.
From early days, the devoted
Sisters who founded st. Aloysius
Academy in New Lexington found
a wise and good counselor in Mon
signor Kellerman. The Academy
owes much of its success to his
constant and jealous interest.
He was elevated to the rank of
Domestic Prelate by Pope Plus XII
in October, 1916. A year later. he
was appointed Dean of the eastern
deanery.
Monsignor Kellerman is Dioce-
san Consultor, having been ap-
pointed to that role by Bishop
Ready in January, 1916, and re-
appointed in 1850.
He will mark the jubilee date
by celebrating Solemn High Mass,
Coram Episeopo, in ST. Augustine
Church. A large crowd of friends,
relatives and priests of the Dio-
cese will attend the celebration.
Two of Monsignor Kellerman's
classmates who were ordained
with him in 1903 will be on hand
to observe the occasion.
Father Bernard Filing. pastor
of st. Cecelia's, Hubbell Mich, and
Father Henry J. Refs, pastor of
Holy Rosary, Lake Linden. Mich,
will act as deacon and subdeacon
of the Mass.
The three priests we're not only
ordained on the same day by the
same Bishop; they celebrated their
first Solemn Masses on the same
day in the same church, st. Mar
tins in Louisville, KY, on June
81, 1903. The three acted as dea-
cons and subdeacons for each 9th.
er's Masses.
The same arrangement was made
twenty-five years ago for the cele-
bration of their silver anniversary
of ordination. and that will be the
arrangement this year for the cele-
bration of their jubilee Masses.
OF the eleven priests ordained
in the class OF 1903, five of them
are still active in the ministry. An
other member of the class was
Bishop Philip Scher, Bishop of
Monterey-Fresno, who died in Jan
uary of this year.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-06-05

at which the text mentions a Cath
olic population in Korea is 1912!
Actually the beginnings of the
Christian faith in Korea go back
to the 1770's. Korean scholars
brought back Catholic doctrine
books from Peking and decided to
become Christians. The first mis-
sionary in Korea was Father Chu,
a Chinese priest, who came in 1894
and was executed in 1901. BY that
date there were some 5000 Ca
tholics in the country.
Three French missionaries, one
of them Bishop, came to Korea
in the 1905 and were martyred in
Seoul, with Korean Catholics, in
1889. In that year there were 5000
Catholics in the country. The first
Korean priest was ordained in 1845
and martyred in Seoul in 1916.
The reader of the booklet pub
lished by Civil Education Section
of UNCACK gets no hint of these
events. Nor is he told, for in
stance, that Catholic Sisters open
ed an orphanage in Seoul as far
back as 1888.
In the second section of the
booklet Catholic institutions are
listed with the others.
The booklet is in English. 1t is
intended, apparently, for officials.
UNCACK and its various sections
work in close liaison with the Re
public of Korea government. Civil
Education Section assists and adj
yises the Korean Ministry of Ed
ucation, especially in regard to
teacher training and school con
Catholics hope that its
will not be as one-sided
as its published perspective"
Civil Education Section of UN-
CACK is headed by an American
civilian chief, Robert M. Hager,
with three assistants, also us. civ
ilians, working under the Army.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-06-05
Citizens Rally Behind Police Chiefs
Battle Against Sellers OF Obscenity

YOUN GSTOW N, 0.-(NC)-
Youngstown people have rallied
behind their police chief in legal
battle with one of the nations
largest publishers of pocket-size
books.
One hundred citizens turned up
to witness a pre.trial deposition
which the New American Library
New York publishers of Mentor
and Signet books attempted to
get from Chief Edward J. Allen.
They represented a Citizens Com
mittee which has received the en-
dorsement of leaders of both ma
jor political parties here
The battle has been building for
several months after the police
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-06-05

chief had ordered Youngstown
newsdealers to stop selling 443
books considered Objectionable AL
len has held that he is simply en-
forcing existing laws which forbid
sale OF obscene books and obscene
illustrations.
Lose $4,000
New American Library has filed
suit in Cleveland Federal Court
asking that the ordinance forbid
ding the sale of the books be void
ed The publishing firm says it has
lost $4,000 in sales in Youngstown
since the police chief and vice
squad members cracked down.
Thirty.nine of the firms books are
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-06-05
MASS ORDO
: Liturgy OF The Week

White vestments, Gloria, Credo,
Preface of the Sacred Heart.
SATURDAY, JUNE 10
FEAST OF ST. ANTHONY OF
PADUA
White yestments, Gloria, Second
prayer of the Octave, Credo, Pre-
face Of the Sacred Heart.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-06-05
FRIDAY, JUNE 5
FRIDAY. WITHIN THE
OCTAVE OF CORPUS CHRISTI

MASS AS ON THE FEAST
White vestments. Gloria, Second
prayer of st. Boniface, Sequence
.may be omitted today and through
out the octave in Low Masses,
Credo, Preface of the Nativity.
SATURDAY, JUNE s
SATURDAY WITHIN THE
OCTAVE OF CORPUS CHRISTI
MASS AS ON THE FEAST
White vestments, Gloria, Second
prayer of st. Norbert. Sequence,
Credo, Preface of the Nativity.
SUNDAY. JUNE 7
SUNDAY WITHIN THE OCTAVE
OF CORPUS CHRISTI
White vestments, Gloria, Second
prayer of the Octave, Credo, Pre-
face of the Nativity.
MONDAY, JUNE 8
MONDAY WITHIN THE OCTAVE
OF CORPUS CHRISTI
MASS AS ON THE FEAST
White vestments, Gloria, Second
prayer of the Blessed Virgin, Third
for the Church or Pope, Sequence
may be omitted in Low Masses),
preface of the Nativity.
TUESDAY, JUNE 2
TUESDAY WITHIN THE OCTAVE
OF CORPUS CHRISTI
MASS AS ON THE FEAST
White vestments. Gloria, Second
prayer of SITS. Primus and Fell
cianus, Third of the Blessed Vir-
gin, Sequence, Credo, Preface of
the Nativity.
WEDNESDAY, JUNE 10
WEDNESDAY WITHIN THE oc-
TAvE OF CORPUS CHRISTI
MASS AS ON THE FEAST
White vestments, Gloria, Sec
ond prayer of st. Margaret, Third
of the Blessed Virgin, Sequence,
Credo, Preface of the Nativity.
THURSDAY, JUNE II
OCTAVE DAY OF CORPUS
CHRISTI
MASS AS ON THE FEAST
White vestments, Gloria, Second
prayer of st. Barnabas, Sequence Gn
all Masses), Credo, Preface of the
Nativity.
FRIDAY, JUNE IL
FEAST OF THE MOST SACRED
HEART OF JESUS
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-06-05

T0KYO-Caritas Japan, the ma
tons Catholic charities organiza-
ton, has been elected to the execu-
tive directorate of the newly-found-
ed International Catholic Confer
ence on Charity at Vatican City,
K was announced here.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1953-04-21
OTHER oFFIcEs-Metropolitan Building
ACTIVE uGHDGn
HIS DREAM IS OUR DUTY

Washington, DC. April 1853 - The truth sometimes hurts
And sometimes ii should.
almost three years since the Korean War began
and beginning face to the fact that many
returning received his deepest wound after he got
home.
was his thought of home and his everPreseni dream OF
returning sustained him through days and nights OF horror
and loneliness of fatigue and pain and bewldermen And
when the great day his to see his girl and
his family and wonderful hometown fairly choking
him. His girl met him end his family met him but all too
often. no else seemed to
It's been everybodys fault. and nobodys fault Lone SOL
diers raaqne home from day day different thing from
whole regiments with bands and banners returning to be
And for that very this appearance OF
indifference strikes deeper the SOUL But today thanks to
The Legion something is being done to let the
turning veteran that those for whom he has fought do
appreciate he has done and suffered in their behalf and
are glad to have him home again.
The first of the Leeion's Korean veteran recognition
emones held Chicago last September by the Legion
Posts of Cook County, when the first Korean Certificates OF
Honor presented TO group OF returned veterans bi
Chicaeo Mayor Kennedy the OF imposing
of civic military leaders and prominent citizens Since that
time have been many repeat performances and the idea
has spread under American through than
twenty states and to the Territory Of Hawaii.
Beneath that surface resistance all have against show
Of emotion and that seemingly hard boiled business
exterior all of hug the boy who back to
from Koea, to make fuss him and tell him he's hero
and we're Glad he's back So that the Legion hes not only
shown how but providing on+hesound leadership through
the local Legion Post the homecoming dreams OF every
mothers come true.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1953-04-21
MONDAY. APRIL 20

MONDAY, APRIL 20
Board Trustees meeting Presbyterian Church. 7:30
Builders Class Party Mrs Chester Swope 173 East High
ST,
Sigma party Cochran, 164 No
Main ST.. 8 m.
TUESDAY, APRIL 2l ~
Auxiliary American Legion meeting Legion home
East High St, p. m.
Opening eeday ANE Church Columbus
Spaghetti from to sponsored by Madison Loca
Senior Class school.
WEDNESDAY, APRIL %
Happy home Jones, $50
ter ST, p. m.
Garden Club, Club House 8 p m
in Union.
Mr. and Mrs Club potuck supper St Johns Lutheran Church
$50
Prayer service ST. Paul AME Church 7:3O D. m
Presbyterian Teachers meeting
Chicken Supper Big Plain Methodist Church.
Prayer service First Baptist Church, 7:30 p. m.
THURSDAY, APRIL %
Deercreek Community Club School Auditorium 8 D.
Sew-So Club, home Mrs Posle, 80 Elm Street p.
FRIDAY, April. "a
Science Hill Grange important meeting p m.
SATURDAY, APRIL 25
Bake sale Creahs Grocery sponsored by Auxiliary
Trinity Episcopal Church.
SUNDAY, APRIL 26
Regular AmvetS Meeting, Lodge 2 pm.
MONDAY, April. 27
Areme Club home Miss Anne Dckerson, Street D. m.
London Business and Professional Womens Club House
London Dephian Society 7:3O D. m
Program leaders Miss Mary Speasmaker Thomp
TUESDAY, APRIL %
Epsilon Sigma Alpha Sorority initiation Red Brick
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1953-04-21
London Insurance
Men Meet April 20

Joseph c. Perrin, educational di-
rector of the Ohio Association of
Insurance Agents, Inc, will ad-
dress a meeting of Madison County
insurance agents at 1000 am.
Monday, April 20, in the Court
House basement, London. Robert
L. CLANCY, of the CLANCY Insur-
ance Agency, is in charge of ar
rangements and will preside over
the meeting.
Mr.. Perrin will discuss industry
problems and highway af e y
measures now pending in the Tooth
General Assembly. He will also ex-
plain House Bill No. 803, by Mr..
Johnson, which will correct the
shocking performance demonstrate
ed by Ohios workmen's compensa-
ton monopoly. House Bill No. 803
will permit casualty companies to
compete with the fund and will
provide quicker payments to the
injured worker, better service to
employers and enormous tax rev.
enues to the State.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1953-04-21
Red, Clover Aided
By Honeybees

A bushel of red clover seed will
produce II tons of 16 percent pro-
tein feed and enough nitrogen for
more than 100 bushels of corn if
conditions are favorable, according
to extension bulletin 253.
The bulletin, "Honeybees," also
points out that honeybees perform
50 percent of the pollination for
red clover Bumblebees do Is per-
cent and other insects 3 percent of
the work.
Farmers located within II to
11a miles of so to 100 colonies of
honeybees," the bulletin states,
should find seed production very
profitable" The publication also
suggests that farmers may induce
a commercial beekeeper to move
bees near clover fields by offering
the keeper a free apiary site. Seed
growers who want highest yields
will need pollination services from
4 to g colonies of bees for each
acre of legume bloom. The bulletin
is available in county extension Of
ficeS.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1953-04-21
Child Fatalities
AT New Low In 81
Parents Motorists
Uroed Use More Care

Ohio's child fatality record is
one of the few bright spots in our
1852 accident picture. Last year
was the first one to show fewer
than 600 child fatalities. 5S7
children and youth under the age
of IA died in accidents. This is
the best record Ohio ever had :
IA fewer deaths than in 1851, the
lowest previous year.
328 of last years fatalities
claimed lives of children that had
not reached their fourth birthday.
191 of these were home accidents,
108 involved a motor vehicle and
&c were public accidents.
259 children of elementary
school age are listed in the death
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1953-04-21

us were in fine harmony this year,
not to mention the Girls Double
Trio. It's also been rumored the
piano solo by David Smith was
quite a success, too. Keep up the
good work, Dave! All in all, it was
one of the finest Spring Concert
programs that London has ever
seen.
This past week our own COM
mercial class went over to Colum-
bus and went through the Citizen
and the Farm Bureau. They all
must have enjoyed it, since a field
trip is usually enjoyed by one and
all.
At the Cancer Benefit Dance in
the gym Saturday night, a certain
boy was seen sliding across the
floor almost all the time. What's
the matter with your feet, Jim, are
they too big. for you? And speak
ing of dances, don't forget the big
Senior Service Scout formal this
coming Friday night. The decorat-
ing committee is planning big
things this spring, and it will prob
ably be the social event of the
year.
The old London Raiders took an
other baseball game in a Al score
this past Tuesday. The baseball
team is certainly rolling this year
My, but these seniors will be
busy from now on, as class play
practice starts this week. Dick
Morse was the lucky guy who won
the leading spot this year.
The girls physical education
classes are taking up tennis and
softball these past few days. AL
ready they think that they have
developed a few champs.