davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1953-11-29

ANTIQUES
Do not sell your valuable antique
china. glass, furniture, etc, before
calling WALTER REED ANTIQUE
SHOP for expert appraisals.
6640 GEORGIA AVE. NV.
TIL 2-0T2T RA, 3-760S
Evening star., 1953-11-29

DESIRABLE NV. sECTIoN-Large
single rm. adjoining porch. kit.
Evening star., 1953-11-29

1900 MASS. AVE. N.W.-Girl to share
attractively furn. 1-bedrm. apt. with
another girl; new air-cond. bldg.
AID 2-7R29 30
Evening star., 1953-11-29

Blk. bus. JA. 2-28i6. "A
CHEVY CHASE. nr. circle: lovely rrn.,
PVT. home; $40 wk. OIL. 2-2635,
EN-. 2-S3S3. 80
MT. RAINIER, blk from D. C..
line: conv tranSp.; pleasant room
In rYt hnne AP z-2Q3A II
Evening star., 1953-11-29

rms; ref1ned sec; conv; everything.
NR? Go GHETY Shssf q CHASE Hs 41RI1 cIRcLE-small
3rd II. rm, with bright sitting rm.
alcove; very warm, quiet. immacu
late: share bath with l LADY; no
ssSd ssnhSTSs %SzSkr 81 EM PL. SSW2&ss,ne,e Sys2s rm
MT. Pleasant cariine. Ab. 2-3436.
14O2 VARNUM ST. N.w.-Front rm.,
! person. PVT: home. quiet; blk.
SINGLE AND DBL. RMS.-Semi-bath
unlim, sio teli;; conyo gSot ttransp: ladies only.
s1SGLE nc S4ffS Front sFOf RMNssls ate ic Nv furn
st. NV. RA. 6-s073.
1886 FAIRMONT ST. N.W.-southern
ev ome eed5 sessd EaER ady $40 ad mo quiet
221O CATHEDRAL AVE. NV
rms. sitting, and sleeping rm., PVT.
home, gentleman only. $40. Nr.
sheraton-Park hotel. DE. 2-O592.
ATTRACT. RM. in lovely Jewish
home; home 5. semi.pvt; ,L bath kit; p55iHyileses
SINGLE, eS - FRoST-Good iRSSF: GOOD fta2p transp.; ssI
5Sie 4th ST ST. N.W.@comf. rm.. pvt.
bath, quiet gentle home: gentle
1sss @sa saERrH2N sa1y Sa drl1fkinSM sf'MSMod 5.drm.
incl; porch: laundry and phone
WIS. AND MASS. AVES.-Larse mas
tteEr ter 6sdrm: sin11: next bath: onS eonT, loc.:
NsEE1 s4sn.1 fHRN li1 prsi. sfS ssSs kansas sas:
ave. NV, ia. 9-70s6. 3
1426 BUCHANAN ST. N.W.-Lge.
front rm., next to bath, nicely furn.
viii rent sgl. or dbl: Jewish or
Eentils are are welcome: home priVils.
1859 Kennedy sT.-srd foor: lge.
shopping. RA 6-S203.
WALTER REED AREA-Lge. attrac.
sgl. rm. in pvt. home. next to bath;
cTnsETnEPS e3pg sranSPS "a sao6 6S-Ss65;
Extra-lge. rm.. running water, next
to bath: blk. bus: $40 month. !
AID. 2-3544 or HO, 2-T22S. 80
DESIRABLE RM. with pvt. bath. right
off 18th St; conv. transp,: Jewish /
couples home. .RA. 6-5S3S.
2I06 ST. NV. Apt. 2lO--Sgl /
rm.. young LADY or gentleman. DI.
DUPONT CIRcLE-Nice warm front
rms, some equipped for light house |
keeping: Call AD; 4;3299.
CLEVELAND PARK--Nicely furn. rm. I,
adj. bath: block to bus. near
shopping. WO. 5000.
CONN. AND r STS.-Lge. comfortable |
rm.. pvt. bath and entrance. unlim. |
phone: excel transp.: men only
Evening star., 1953-11-29
HE JOHN KILPEN HOTEL
RO-CAR GUEST HOUSE
ROOMS WANTED

i01 21st st NV. HO. 2-7300
vail. at once for men and women.
)ble. or sgle. rms. Room telephones
,onv. tranSp.; priced $40 80 to SOS.
Evening star., 1953-06-21
Hoover Hits More Power
For Joint Chiefs Head
BY the Assoeiofed Press

Former President Herbert
Hoover told Congress yesterday
he opposes President Eisenhow-
er's proposal to increase the
authority Of the chairman of the
Joint Chiefs of Staff.
Chairman Hoffman Of the
House Government Operations
Committee released the text of
the letter volunteered by Mr..
Hoover in which the former
President said he agreed with
objections raised Thursday by
Ferdinand Eberstadt. New York
banker.
Mr.. Eberstadt asked the COM
mittee to eliminate proposals
giving the chairman of the Joint
Chiefs more direct controls over
the 210-of1icer joint staff, in
cluding veto power on appoint
mentS.
The change. Mr.. Eberstadt
testified, would continue a trend
toward the creation of a super
military chief of staff with a
general staff"
Evening star., 1953-06-21
Van Fleet Believes
Rhee Had No Choice
In Prisoner Action
By the Associated Press

DETROIT, June 20.-South
Korean President Syngman
Rhee. in. the opinion of Gen.
James A. Van Fleet, had prac-
tically no choice in his freeing
Of non Communist North Korean
prisoners.
The former Eighth Army COM
mander in Korea said in an in
terview last night that the Ko-
rean armistice terms were "the
best possible solution we can
work out with our Allies in the
framework of the U. N" but
mot the best for Korea"
Gen. Van Fleet said he was
not defending Mr.. Rhee's action,
but added: s
II have great sympathy for
Rhee and his people. Il don't
think Rhee could have taken
any action other than he has.
1--WE encouraged the enemy to
surrender with the promise that
none would be forced to return
to the Reds against their will.
Then we said they must undergo
a 90-day indoctrination period,
during which the Communists
can try to persuade the prison.
erS to come back.
"After that the prisoners who
still refuse to go back will have
their fate decided by the U. N.
committee. These terms were
just too much for the South
Koreans, and they must have.
put terrific pressure on Rhee."
The general said he believed
protest demonstrations by the
South Koreans were "spontane-
Gus and genuine"
II don't think one half of
America would sit idly by and
see the Communists take over
the other half of the country, as
would happen under the truce
in Korea" Gen. Van Fleet added.
Il think God would condemn
Americans who accepted such a
situation as worthless human
beings"
Gen. Van Fleet, who retired
from the Army in March. stopped
there to get a new automobile
while en- route to Florida from
an Alaskan hunting trip. He left
today for New York.
Evening star., 1953-06-21

1OIC NOQSTSSS SvSSpH AVOAS
this year so that the way may
be paved for action next year.
During the next few weeks, a
number of Senator's and Con-
greSsmen are due to make similar
speeches indorsing a pay boost.
Economy Congress.
Federal employe leaders realize
that the pay raise drive next
year will be an uphill one. This
is an economy minded Congress
which appears determined to cut
rather than increase expendi-
lures.
However. employe leaders are
encouraged over the fact that
Congress this year did approve
a pay raise for District police
and firemen. This indicates to
employe leaders that Congress is
not unsympathetic to the plight
Of public employees. Another en-
couraging factor is that most
Federal pay raises have always
been voted by Congress in an
election year. And next year is
an election year.
Mapping Pressure Drive.
On the other hand, employe
leaders are well aware of the
uphill fight ahead of them. A
classified and postal employees
pay raise can only be achieved
if the Republican leadership in
Congress can be convinced that
it is necessary and also politically
wise. The politically powerful
postal employe unions already
are mapping plans to have their
membership exert pressure on
members Of Congress on behalf
of a pay boost. The classified
employe unions also will join in
the drive, although they are not
as we'll organized and conse-
quently not as politically potent
as the postal groups.
However, postal and classified
employe groups have worked ef-
fectively together in past pay
raise drives and will cooperate
again this time. ~
VETERANS PREFERENCE
The National Civil Service
League next week is expected to
make a strong appeal to Con-
gress to modify veterans prefer
ence in Government reduction
in-force programs. .s
The non-partisan league will
assert that veterans preference
Evening star., 1953-06-21
The Weather Here and Over the Nation

District-Mostly isunny, hot
and humid with a high in the
middle COS. Tomorrow, mostly
fair, continued quite warm with
a chance of afternoon thunder
showers. 4.
Maryland. Virginia - Mostly
fair and hot with a chance of
afternoon thundershowers in the
mountains. Tomorrow, continued
quiet warm. with a chance of
afternoon thundershowers.
Evening star., 1953-06-21
By Harry Lever
BY q Sioff Correspondent Of The Star

VIRGINIA BEACH, Va, June
20-Annapolis midshipmen and
West Point cadets got their bap-
tism of fire today. Jet fighters
and fast attack bon1bers streaked
through the air to "strafe'' z their
positions during a full-scale am
phibious war exercise held near
here.
.' Technically. It was known as
CAMID SO.
After the aerial attack, wave
after wave of aulphihions troops
piled off wafships two miles soff
shore, and iandfng craft hit the
beachhead t0 drive the enemy"
back through It's own barbed
wire entanglements.
AS the enemy" was forced
inland. the jets and bombers
followed to blast him some more.
Meanwhile, paratroopers had
dropped on the far flank to
complete the squeeze play"
y. The strategy to observers was
simple. The further the enemy"
was driven back into his own
battlements, the stronger the
beachhead would grow as sup
plies came up. But it was more
than that to about 100 of the
western worlds military experts.
Ranking American officers and
military attaches Of all friendly
nationS-Russia was not invited
were seeing perfect co-ordina-
ton of air and ground support.
The operation was so precise
that, if the enemy" retreated
inland as little as a quarter of a
mile, the high speed attacking
aircraft would ledge" in that far
also, so as to still be over the
enemy for strafing or low-level
bombing.
To stage CAMID '53, which in
cidentally added to the military
knowledge of thousands of Ma
rines and sailors, a 39-ship task
up by the unscrupulous elements
in our own country into a hys-
terra. into a panic, on, whose
wings Mccarthy and his follow
ers hope to ride to national
power"
In urging a determined stand
against both "McCarthyism" and
communism. both drawing their
strength from the same factors"
Senator Lehman said I'VE must
strike out while we have freedom
to strike out"
Evening star., 1953-06-21

is one Of the greatest stumbling
blocks to efficient Government
operation. While feeling that
veterans should retain some re-
tention rights, the league feels
that the law should be changed
so that longtime non-veteran
career workers will receive
greater job protection rights.
%* AA
INTERNAL REVENUE - The
Internal Revenue Bureau had
disclosed the schedule to be fol-
lowed in firing 900 of its en-
ployes here.
Between 200 and 300 employees
viii! be released on August Is,
about 400 to 500 on September
is and about so to 100 on Sep
tember 80.
csc APPOINTMENTS - Mrs.
Helen Harrison Castle, a Gov
ernment career woman, has been
appointed as assistant to Civil
Service Chairman Philip Young.
Mrs. Castle worked with Mr..
Young q number of years ago
when both were in the Treasury
Department and the Lend-Lease
Evening star., 1953-06-21
900 Workers Quit
In Protest on Red
Verdict in Hawaii
By the As.oeio,.d pr..,

HONOLULU, june 20. - A
walkout of 1900 workers pro-
testing the jury's verdict in Ha-
waits Communist conspiracy
case tied up the Honolulu and
Hilo water fronts and idled 16
sugar plantations today.
A union source said Every
thing win be tied up by Mon
day. in the protest following the
conviction of the organizations
leader. The union has about
$4,000 members on the docks.
and sugar and pineapple PLAN,
tationS. 4.
Sugar employers said workers
left machinery going at one,
plantation. Truck drivers at
Honokaa. in the island of Hawaii,
stopped their trucks on the road
and walked away. Hawaii'S pine
apple operations. biggest in the
world, were not Immediately af-
fected because there were no
weekend work on them.
Two ships sailed without filling
their cargoes. Nine more were
tied up in ports.
One Ballot Needed
Most sugar plantations operate
on a f1ve-day week so the full
effect will not be felt until Mon
day.
The walkouts began within an
hour after a racially-mixed Jury
yesterday convicted Jack Hall,
Hawaii regional director of Harry
Bridges International Long
shoremen's and Warehousemen's
Union. Hall and six code
PENDANTS were found guilty of
conspiring to teach and advocate
violent overthrow Of the govern
ment.
The trial lasted 71a months but
a juror said only one ballot was
needed to decide. Defense At
torney Richard Gladstein said
he would seek a new trial. He
denounced the whole thing as
a false and fraudulent witch
hunt"
Spontaneous Reaction.
Judge Jon Wig did not set
date for sentencing. The maxi
mum is five years imprisonment
and $4,000 fines.
Robert McElrath, public rela-
tionS man for ILWU. said walk
outs appeared to be a "spon-
taneous reaction to the verdict"
Some employers heard the
protest walkout would go on
until Tuesday.
The six convicted with Hall
were: Charles K. Fujimoto, for
mer soil chemist and present
chairman of the Communist
Party in Hawaii; Fujimoto's wife,
Eileen, union stenographer;
Dwight James Freeman, a con-
struction worker: Koji Ariyoshi,
editor of the weekly newspaper
Honolulu Record; Jack D. Ko-
motto, Honolulu Record employe,
and John E. Reinecke, former
school teacher.
Evening star., 1953-06-21
Son Of Secretary Weeks
Is Married in Charleston

william D. Weeks, son of the
Secretary of Commerce. was
married Friday to Miss Frances
Ravenel Prioleau Menefee of
Charleston, s. c.
Mrs. Weeks is the daughter of
Mrs. Charles Edwin Menefee Of
Charlston. and the late Mr..
Menefee.
The ceremony was held in ST..
Michael's Protestant Episcopal
Church, Charleston.
After a honeymoon, trip to
Jamaica, the couple will live in
Charlottesville, Va.
Evening star., 1953-06-21
Cadets and Middies Hit Beach
In Mock Amphibious Battle

force was manned by $4,000 men.
The amphibious force consisted
of another 1000, including the
grotesquely-attired frog men" !"
scores of amphibious craft and
65 planes. There also were rock
cts, land mines and undersea
demolition charges which threw
UP spray and sand.
The fleet took position here
the night before. It's flagship
was the Mt. Olympus. The
heaviest vessel was the light
cruiser Worcester. There also
were attack cargo ships. escort
carriers, submarines. destroyers
and many types of landing ships
including big LISTS Qanding ship
tankO which pushed their own
steel docks to the beachhead.
The operation opened with a
softening up Of enemy" en-
trenchments by the aircraft.
Twenty Navy F-9-F Panther jet
fighters made low-level strafing
passes at more than 500 miles
an hour. Slower, propeller -driv-
en- AU Corsair light bombers
followed.
Then, min C-119 Fairchiid
"Boxcars" disgorged nearly IS
paratrooperS, with howitzere and
jeeps. behind the enemy" lines.
The C-119's were escorted by
F-86D Sabre jets.
Then the fleet opened up with
its big guns.
When the Middies and West
Pointers hit the beach. they set
up radio communications, fer
reted out land mines and were
followed by seven more waves
a total Of 5000 troops.
The beachhead then was con-
sidered safely established.
Evening star., 1953-06-21

Administration. Mrs. Castle re.
Gently was assistant chief of pro-
grams of the National Security
Resources Board. -
Richard McCamant has been
named assistant to Civil Service
Commissioner George Moore. For
the past seven years. Mr.. Nc
Camant. also a career employe,
has headed the commissions
program for placement of the
physically handicapped.
Evening star., 1953-06-21

aries Jagged
far behind the
rise in the cost
of living.
The Cali
fornian has
worked very
closely with
Federal en-
ploye groups
and his speech
was the OPEN
ing one in a
campaign to
present the
problem be-
Evening star., 1953-06-21

~OAAAAAAAVUCC' goAA0 otA4A fGty IuuCIl
interested in civil service mat
ters. declared that Federal sal
Evening star., 1953-06-21

This edition also contains
This Week Magazine OF 81
pages, a 12-pGge comic section
and 20 pages of r0togr1Uure.
Evening star., 1953-06-21

River Report.
(From q. s. Engineers)
Potomac River clear at HarperS Ferry
and clear at Great Falls Shenandoah
clear at Harpers Ferry.
Humidity.
(Readines Washington National Airport)
Yesterday Pct. Yesterday Pct.
Noon - So & pm. - 81
pm. Az
Record Temperatures This Year.
Highest. 93, on June &.
Lowest, 90. on March 2.
aigh nd Low OF last "a Hours.
High, 90 at pm.
Low, 81, at $50 am.
Tide Tables.
Furnished by United States Coast and
Geodetic Survey
Evening star., 1953-06-21
lndiu's Air PIuns

India will install large-scale
improvements in its air services
after naturalization Of the exist
ing air transport companies, New
Delhi reports.
Evening star., 1953-06-21
The FederuI Spotlight s N.#
Pay Raise Campaign Mapped
For. 1854 by u. S. Employees
By Joseph Young

Government empoye already looking
year for strong raise drive in Congress.
The drive actually under
when Representative Miller Democrat of California made
strong speech urging boosts for classified postal
Mr. Miller former top member of the House Civil Service
Evening star., 1953-11-26
Ambassador of Canada
To Secretary of State

The Ambassador of Canada
presents his compliments to
the Secretary of State and has
the honor to refer to his note
of November 10, 1858, con-
corning the request of Senator
William E. Jenner, chairman
of the Internal Security Sub
committee of the United States
Senate Committee on the Ju-
dietary, that the Canadian
government make Mr.. Igor
Gouzenko available for queS-
ton by the subcommittee.
Careful consideration has
been given to this request,
taking into account the spe-
cial responsibility which the
Canadian government has as
sumed for Mr.. Gouzenko's
protection and the arrange
ments which have been made
to provide new identity for
him, his wife and family.
Mr.. Gouzenko has been
given the rights of Canadian
citizenship and he is, there
fore. at liberty to give his
views on any question to any
one in Canada or the United
States. He naturally must
Evening star., 1953-11-26
BY the Assoeioted Press

TORONTO, Nov. 26. - Ivor
Gouzenko is a mystery man
whose children don't know their
real name.
Mr.. Gouzenko was a wartime
code clerk in the Russian EN-
bassy at Ottawa. In 1945 he
fled from the embassy and
turned over 105 secret docu-
ments to the Royal Canadian
Mounted Police. These docu-
ments exposed a Communist spy
ring in Canada. Mr.. Gouzenko'S S
testimony brought the conviction
of IL men and women on spy
charges.
Since the trial he has lived
under assumed names with the
protection of the Mounties. Few
persons have been able to get
through to him. Last summer
Blair Fraser, an editor of Mac
Leans magazine of Toronto, told
of seeing Mr.. Gouzenko. He
gave this report:
Mr.. Gouzenko has lived in six
different dwellings during eight
years under at least two false
names. His own children do not
know their own name and prob
Evening star., 1953-11-26

appear In the report OF the
Canadian Royal Commission"
Senator Jenner attached to
his letter to the Secretary a
subcommittee press release of
November Z, 1858. containing
the text of the previous ex-
change of notes between the
Secretary of. State and the
Canadian Ambassador on this
subject, with comment by Mr..
Morris, including the follow
ing:
Certainly the excerpt in
the secret security memoran-
dunn of 1945, which has be-
come known as the Nixon
memorandum concerning the
fact that the secretary to the
Secretary of State StettiniuS
was Soviet agent, was not in
the report of the Royal Com
mission.
There also are other state
mentS in that same memoran-
dunn which likewise were not
published in the Royal Com
missions report"
In view of the foregoing,
Senator Jenner has asked the
Secretary of State to renew
to the Canadian government
the subcommittee request
that Mr.. Gouzenko be made
available for questioning by
the subcommittee.
November 19, 1853.
Evening star., 1953-11-26
II. S.-Conodion Exchange of Gouzenko Notes

consider for himself the effect
of his actions on the special
measures that have been taken
in his own interest and at his
request. to protect his security
and to conceal his identity.
The Canadian government
fully appreciates the impor-
tance of full and close CO.
operation between Canada and
the United States in exchang-
ing information important to
the national security of both
countries. All information,
without any exception, which
was provided by Mr.. Gouzenko
to the Canadian government
has always been made avail
able to the competent United
States authorities as it be-
came available to the Canadian
authorities. Moreover, facili-
ties have been extended to the
United States authorities to
clarity any point arising out
of Mr.. Gouzenko's evidence or
views. In this connection, the
Federal Bureau of InveStiga-
ton has had access to Mr..
Gouzenko as and when re-
quested. Mr.. Gouzenko has,
in fact, been interviewed on
the FBI's behalf on a number
of occasions, the latest date
being August. 1850. This has
been the situation since 1945
and remains the situation now.
The material secured in this
way by the FBI included in
formation which was not made
public in the report of the
Royal Commission because
such information related to
activities outside Canadian
territory which was not rele-
want to that report.
In aQQltlOn to the facilities
used and available to the FBI,
the Secretary of State will re-
call that in May. 1949, the
United States Government re-
queSted the Canadian Govern
ment to arrange for repre-
sentatives of the immigration
Subcommittee of the United
States Senate Committee on
the Judiciary to interview Mr..
Gouzenko confidentially in re-
lation to the subcoS1mittee's
examination of specific ques-
tions relating to immigration
procedures. The Canadian
government made the neces-
sary arrangements and the in
terview with Mr.. Gouzenko
took place under Canadian
auspices in the presence of a
member of the United States
Embassy and two representa-
tiveS of the subcommittee. Mr..
Gouzenko'S evidence included
general statements on the
operation of Soviet espionage
Evening star., 1953-11-26
.Gouzenko Children Unaware
of Fathers True Identity

ably never will. Because of the
children he cannot now change
his identity again. They are
10 and 8, too old to be told
without explanation why they
have a new name.
Each of Mr.. Gouzenko's new
identities was chosen with care.
He was supplied with a new
country of origin. to explain his
heavy foreign accent.
He was given a passport, birth
certificate for himself, his wife
and children and also a carefully
concocted biography which he
memorized. All it's details cor
respond with Mr.. Gouzenko's S
present age, skills, aptitudes and
general situation.
After fleeing the Russian En-
bassy the GouzenkoS lived at a
Mountie's summer cottage and
later in military.campS.
With the money gained from
a book and movie, Mr.. Gouzenko
bought a home in Ontario and a
car. His two children attend
public schools and mix freely
with children their own age.
Both Mr.. Gouzenko and his wife
paint as a hobby.
Evening star., 1953-11-26

veyed to the FBI through their
representative in Ottawa.
AS stated in the note ad-
dressed by the Canadian EN-
bassy in Washington to the
State Department on Novem-
Der 4, 1858, Mr.. Gouzenko has
denied to the Royal Canadian
Mounted Police that he has
any further information to
communicate.
1t is in the light of the fore
going considerations that the
Canadian government has ex-
amined the second note of
the Secretary of State on this
matter. 1t is noticed that.
whereas the first note for
warded a request of the Sem
ate Internal Security Sub
committee to interview Mr..
Gouzenko in Canada, the pres
ent request of the chairman is
that he be made available for
questioning by the SUBJ
committee.
The Canadian government
Evening star., 1953-11-26

tanned. The foreign secretary
remarked dryly that conditions
are little different now.
After Mr.. Pearson spoke, op-
position leaders took the floor to
uphold his position. Progress
Conservative Chief George
Drew said it was time to use
self-discipline and restraint" in
tossing criticism across the bor-
der.
He said these. is some feeling
in Canada that the United States
Government has reflected on Mr..
Pearson's conduct, although no
member of that government "has
made any statement that could
be so interpreted"
"All of u.s." Mr.. Drew said,
Should use great care in draw
ing a clear distinction as to ir-
responsible statements for which
the Government of the United
States cannot accept RESPONSE
bility."
Mr.. Drew, Mr.. Coldwell and
Scion Low, Social Credit Party
leader, all took note of reports
long circulated in the United
States that Elizabeth Bentley,
admitted courier for Soviet es-
pionage ring in Washington, has
told congressional investigators
secretly that she had heard Mr..
Pearson was source of infor-
nation for Soviet agents while
he was Canada's wartime ambas-
sador to the United States.
Each in turn scoffed at the
idea Mr.. Pearson had any Com
muniSt Sympathies.