davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Farmville herald and farmer-leader. (Farmville, Va.) 1934-1957, 1953-08-18
Bsbson Discusses
Business Worries

Gloucester, Mass AUG 6. 1t is
beautiful summer day and |
have had time to think of the
great changes which have taken
place since my boyhocd and the
foOlishneSS of worrying about
what changes can do The sailing
ships are all gone and my father
thought this was the end of the
fishing industry Worst of all. the
old New England families began
to fade away. The old-timerS then
certainly felt this would be the
end of Gloucester.
Changes fUr Thc Better
Yc, the fishing business today
IS greater than ever. Th1 sailing
vessels have been replaced by
power driven draGgsrS brirglng IN
million pounds Of fish each day
The old families are gone, but the
population is larger With industri-
Gus Italian families taking the
lead Certainly, my father and
his friends lost much time in
useless worry
! am sorry that the churches
have not grown with the indus
tries. l see nothing here which
can take their place. Gloucester
has splendid symphony orches-
ira consisting of local people. 1t
has an active literary and histori-
cal society. 1t has become an i'm
portant art center Whether these
cultural developments will take,
the place of the religion of my
youth is doubtful Liquor con-
tinueS to be a curse, but l see no
drunkenness on the streets.
Worrying About Korean Truce
Although the Korean truce has
been signed, most people here feel
that 1t won't amount to anything
They are still worrying about
World War III can't sec what
Russia could possibly gain by war
now. The Chinese would like to
use then time and money in build
ine up their own country. l be-
lievc the time is approaching when
foreign army will refuse to
fight any free nations More like
~. national armies are apt to
strike at home TO correct condi-
tons in their own countries. In
fact. the military and veterans
may someday control the United
States. Being a veteran already
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1953-08-01
CRANES
"WORk-FLOW" KITCHEN
makes the whole house run smoother

Here's kitchen to your steps, your me and make
you feel better about the whole business of housekeeping!
lis designed control the "work fowh three basic
tions where kitchen work is grouped by function.
For example, the left of the picture you the food prepar
ton and cleanup The cleaning Crane sink
and dishwasher in a coloul couner-top
island of Crane cabinets both kitchen and dining
Opposite the cooking CENTER with combination of SeectA
Range units At the far end the receiving and storage
with plenty of Crane cabinets within easy reach
These only control the kitchen workout the
kitchen itself control room for the house The plan pro-
vdes and supervision dining play yard laundry
and front door all with indooroudoor open feeling
Like he idea Want know about t-and about other
exciting ideas like this? Then your Crane Plumbing
and Heating Dealer before you build remodel Ask him
show you Cranes Sketchbook of Ideas for Kitchens bathrooms
utility Or Crane Co., $50 South Michigan Avenue,
Chicago S, Illinois.
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1953-08-01

celery seed, l quart strong vinegar.
Put into hot sterilized jars. Seal.
Green tomato pickle: " peck green
tomatoes sliced, / quart white on
ions, measure after slicing, green
sweet peppers sliced, l dozen small
cucumbers sliced. Slice the tomatoes
and let stand with salt on them over
night. cups vinegar, cups brown
sugar, 3 teaspoons salt, " box Gin
namon sticks, ounce whole cloves,
3 teaspoons celery seed, teaspoons
mustard, teaspoons allspice. Cook
80 to 40 minutes, put into hot ster-
ilized jars and seal.
Mustard pickle: quart onions size
of marble, 8-inch firm cucumbers,
heads cauliflower, l quart vinegar,
2 cups brown sugar, " cup flour, l
teaspoon tumeric, tablespoons mus
tard. Cook in double boiler until
paste. Scald onions, cucumbers cut
in thick chunks and cauliflower
flowerets in boiling water times,
letting stand Is minutes each time.
Cover with salt and let stand over
night. Drain and wash and add paste.
Put into sterilized jars and seal.
Meat relish: II peaches, 1R dozen
pears, Is tomatoes, IA medium sized
onions, l green pepper, l pint red
peppers, 11s pounds brown sugar,
l pint vinegar, tablespoon salt,
tablespoon ground cloves, l table
spoon cinnamon, 1 tablespoon all
spice, l tablespoon mace. Cut
peaches, pears, tomatoes and onions
in slices or small pieces. Add sugar,
vinegar and spices. Cook about "
hour or until done. Stir often to
keep from burning. Put into steril-
lied jars and seal.
Cousin Mabel's good crabappIe
pickles: l cup vinegar, cup granu-
lated sugar, cup tightly packed
brown sugar, cups water, 11z stick
cinnamon and 1 whole Glove placed
in the blossom end of apple. Prepare
apples when seeds are turning ripe
wash, peel and add to boiling syrup
Boil apples until clear. Put into ho
sterilized jars and seal at once
Green or red coloring may be added
to the syrup to make green or rec
apples for the holiday season.
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1953-08-01
Tested Recipes
Pickles

winch puckered your mouth as you
ate them-and incidentally were
used to tell when the children had
the mumps-to small sweet pickles
served on special occasions. Whole
cucumber pickles, sliced cucumber
pickles, pickles made with oil, dill,
or mixed with cauliflower and on
ions, each variety was planned for
serving with a special meat or fish
dish. The New England housewife
would no more. have forgotten the
pickle dish when she laid the. table
than she would have left off the salt
and pepper, the vinegar and mixed
horseradish." From Secrets of
New England Cooking"
Macs peach pickles: pounds
peaches, pounds sugar, pint vine
gar, 2 sticks cinnamon. Wash and rub
the peaches but do not peel them.
Place in stone jar. Make mixture
of the sugar, vinegar and cinnamon.
Boil and pour over the peaches. Cow
er the jar with a plate and bake in
moderate oven, $50 degrees F.,
for 115 hours or until peaches are
soft. Remove from oven and cover
with cheesecloth and replace plate.
The jar need not be sealed. Makes
| quarts.
Ginger pickles: z pounds green to-
| matoes, pounds red tomatoes, 2
lemons, S cups sugar, l teaspoon
cloves, 1 tablespoon ginger or 8
pieces of ginger root. Sca1d, peel and
slice the tomatoes. Slice the lemons,
remove seeds and add the sugar to
the tomatoes. Add the seasonings
and simmer slowly until thick. Place
in sterilized jars and seal at once.
Store for several weeks before serv-
ing. Makes quarts.
Watermelon pickles: quarts
1-inch-thick watermelon rind cut
into square pieces, quarts water, 8
tablespoons alum, 4 quarts water, IL
cups sugar, 2 quarts white vinegar
l quart water, 4 or pieces dry GIN
ger root, 8 Pinch sticks of cinnamon
l teaspoon whole cloves, small bot
tie maraschino cherries.
CAol~ &Io ,,oo10., ,,sx.I ax,o.
in four quarts of the water and alum
Drain and wash well, then add an
other four quarts water or enough
to cover the rind. Simmer until ten
der, about 80 minutes. Drain. Max
a syrup of the sugar, vinegar, on
quart of water and the spices. Adj
the rind to the syrup and cook un
til it is transparent, about As min
utes. Remove from heat. Stick
whole Glove in each cherry. Pou
the mixture into hot steriIized jar.
distributing the cherries evenly. Sea
at once. Makes 8 quarts.
NAuuN PiChAS' POUNDS cucumber
about 4 inches long, cut in 2 or
pieces. Soak 8 days in salt brin
strong enough to bear an egg. The
soak 3 days in fresh water, changin
water daily. Remove from waite
simmer 2 hours in weak vinegar wit
chunks of alum size of hickory nu
Remove from fire, drain and put
crock. Cook the following 8 minute
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1953-08-01

The secret of prize winning pickles is
garden fresh fruits or vegetables in
prime condition and fresh spices. Do
not use spices which have been in the
cupboard in paper container since
last pickle season. The oils and the
flavors disappear.
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1953-08-01

This unusual, but completely practical, kitchen
groups related equipment together provides direct
to laundry, play yard, dining and terrace
This kitchen is really Control ROOM for the whole
house. The architect is Bernard H. Bradley,
La Grange, Illinois.
Evening star., 1953-05-26
Coronation Crowds
Walk 6-MiIe Route
Queen Will Follow
BY the Associofsd Press

LONDON, May 26.-The most
popular recreation in London
today was to walk the queens
six miles"
It's the route through streets
and parks along which Queen
Elizabeth's coronation process
sion will pass just a week from
today. she riding splendidly in
the gold and purple state coach
drawn by eight sleek Windsor
grays.
Excitement increased as the
fabulous day approaches, and a
game which Londoners and
many thousands of visitors have
invented is to see the city just
as the queen will see it. Tens
of thousands jostle and plod
along the route, gaping at miles
of splc and span grandstands
which have converted London
into a gay and f1uttering town
of color and light.
The lift to the spirits of her
majesty's subjects is noticeable.
Britishcrs, who have pretty
firmly established a reputation
for minding their own business,
have become effusively sociable.
Strangers talk to each other,
argue, laugh and invite each
other to have tea.
Evening star., 1953-05-26

ing that you are all we'll aware
of my interest in your work,
he said. And pardon me if
do say this: I like to see militant
preachers and chaplainS.
II so firmly believe that all
free government should be firmly
based on a religious faith, that
it seems to me no one who is
teaching moral standards or
spiritual values has any right to
do it apologetically.
If I have ever had to quarrel
with chaplains, it has been be-
cause they have been a little to
diffident where I thought they
should have been a little more
belllgerent in what they had to
say"
Dr.. c. Leslie Glenn, rector of
st. Johns Episcopal Church,
Lafayette square, was elected
president of the group.
Other officers chosen were DR..
Seth Brooks, minister of the
Universalist National Memorial
Church, vice president; the Rev.
Herbert Baucom. pastor of Ia
koma Park Baptist Church, Sec
Evening star., 1953-05-26
Outlook Crows Dim
For Congress Action
On Top Legislation
BY the Asseeiofed Press

Indications are growing that
Congress may settle this year for
less legislation than Republican
leaders and President Eisen-
hover originally programmed.
Nothing official has been said,
but it appears at least highly
possible that both the Hawaiian
statehood bill and an extension
Of the Reciprocal Trade Agree
ments Act may still be on the
shelf when Congress quits for
the year.
Martin Lists Must Bills.
Revision of the Taft-Hartley
Act also appears to be in some
jeopardy.
Following yesterdays White
House legislative conference,
House Speaker Martin listed
both Statehood and reciprocal
trade as must" legislation.
But considerable sentiment
was reported in the House to
let the Trade Agreements Act
expire and then write a new
law after a special commission
to study the whole question of
tariffs has reported to the
President. The President asked
Congress to authorize such a
commission. The Senate has
okayed the idea; the matter is
pending in the House.
SOutherners May Fight.
Expiration would not affect
present tariff levels. 1t would
simply take from the President
the right to enter into new tariff
agreements with foreign ma
tions.
Some Southern Senators were
reported prepared to talk at
Evening star., 1953-05-26
Un-Americon Quiz Doesn't Ask
For Truth, Bishop Oman Says

He charged that the commit
tees files have been "incompe-
tently developed, full of false
hoods, hearsay and rumor, un-
verified. and, by committee
statement, not representing a
judgment or opinion of the COM
mittee. may be sent to members
of Congress-"
Asserting that the committee
refuses to clean up its files" the
speaker asked, Does it want the
truth, or is it being used by other
influences to attack men who
some destroy, not because they
are Communists, but because they
have dared condemn special priv
ilege or other un-American ac-
tivitieS?"
Gen. Eisenhower told the min
listers he likes militant preach
ers and chaplains."
Il think it goes without say
Evening star., 1953-05-26
House Vote Boosts
School Aid Grants;
Area Gets 100000

A $6 million increase in school
grants that would give nearby
Virginia and Maryland districts
an additional 100000 was ap-
proved by the House today.
The vote of 237 to 156 upheld
a tentative tally yesterday. Both
votes supported an amendment
to increase from $60.5 million
to $665 million an item in the
So billion appropriation bill for
the Departments of Labor and
Health. Education and Welfare
for the fiscal year beginning
July /.
The District is not included
in these Federal allotmentS for
school districts affected by Fed
eral defense establishments.
The nearby Virginia and
Maryland areas were allotted
about 100000 under the orig
inal bill. Approximately $500, 900
of this total would go to the
Virginia communities.
:. Administration Figure.
For the Federal-impact school
districts, the Eisenhower ad-
miniStration asked $66.5 million,
as against $40 million sought in
the Truman budget.
The House Appropriations
Committee sliced the revised
budget to this years figure of
$60.5 million. The House, how
ever. in its tentative vote yes
terday. adopting a move by
Representative Fogarty, Demo-
crat. of Rhode Island, raised the
figure by Sc million. to bring it
back to the Eisenhower budget.
The Fogarty amendment was
approved on a teller vote of 80
to 81.
Increase Is Ten Per Cent.
Nearby communities can expect
an increase of about 10 per cent
over present allotments, accord
ing to the ONCE OF Education.
The allotments this year are,
roughly: Arlington County,
1855, 900: Fairfax County, $780,
900; Alexandria, $92 900; Falls
Church, $4,000; Montgomery
County. 100000, and Prince
Georges County, $98, 900.
Evening star., 1953-05-26

The Washington Ministerial
Union heard Methodist Bishop
G. Bromley OMAN renew his
criticism of the House Commit
tee on Un-American Activities
yesterday and then went to the
White House, where they were
received by President Eisen-
hover.
The President was presented
with a Bible by DR.. Albert P.
Shirley, outgoing president of
the union, on behalf Of the group.
Bishop Oman told more than
800 Washington area clergymen
in the Washington Hotel that
the House Committee on Un-
American Activities docs not
want the truth. Is it fearful that
it's own incompetence will be
publicized? So it adds to in
competency the graver sin of
insincerity."
Evening star., 1953-05-26

retary, and the Rev. Philip An
stedt. pastor of Bethel Evangeli-
cal and Reformed Church, Ar
lington, Va, treasurer.
Executive committee members
elected were the Revs. Frank
Blackwelder, rector of All Souls
Episcopal Church; j. Artley
Leatherman. pastor Of Hamline
Methodist Church; the Rev. j.
Adrian Pfeiffer, pastor of st.
James Lutheran Church, and
HALEY B. Taylor. minister of
Fifteenth Street Presbyterian
Church. Dr.. Frederick E. REFS
sig. executive secretary of
the Washington Federation OF
Churches, is an ex-officio men,
ber of the committee.
Evening star., 1953-05-26

great length against Hawaiian
Statehood.
Taft-Hartley revision has
cleared public hearings but is
begged down in both Senate and
House Labor Committees writing
changes.
Not one of a dozen Govern
ment money bills has yet gone
to the White House.
Evening star., 1953-05-26
Seized CARGO Auctioned

OAKLAND, Calf. (Pl.-The
Government was paid $278,271.43
at an auction here for cargo
seized as it was en- route to Red
China. Bidders came from over
the country, Canada, Alaska and
Hawaii. The seized goods, with
a declared value of 1854. 900 and
estimated value of 100000, in
cluded medical supplies. scrap
steel, dyes and automobile tools.
The sale was made to pay wharf
demurrage charges and storage
expenses.
Evening star., 1953-05-26
Money Imports Unlimited

PARIS.-Americans are per-
mitted to bring into France un-
limited amounts of French
francs, dollars, letters Of credit,
or travellers checks. Currency
regulations do not require that
these amounts be declared on
arrival or that they be recorded
on passports.
Evening star., 1953-05-26
Travellers Aid Spending

CHICAGO.-Travelers Aid, a
unique organization founded
more than 100 years ago. gives
assistance to about 100000
travellers a year. In 1852 Trav-
elers Aid spent nearly $4,000. 900
on its services.
The Tribune. [volume] (Roanoke, Va.) 1951-19??, 1953-07-04
Charlottesville Subscription
Contest Got Off This Week
In A Good Start

The Rev. F. f. Alexander editor and
publisher of The Tribune was most success
tul in rounding up some of the old con-
restaurants in the city of Charlottesville this
week and launched the annual subscription
contest winch will close Monday, August 8,
between one and two in the afternoon.
Among the hard-hitting workers are
Mrs, Cora Anderson who operates most
successful employment bureau on Fourth St..
N. w., Mrs. B. B. Fowlkes and her faith
ful friend Miss Keyes, both of the Carver
Inn, and Mrs. Virginia Monroe who will
give any combination of workers a real fit
in this or any other contest.
AS gesture of appreciation of the GEN.
ulne support the Charlottesville people are
giving The Tribune including the business
people OF the city, Rev. Alexander is laying
plans to give Charlottesville and vicinity
her own local newspaper.
Many of the leading business concerns
are so well pleased with the results of the
paper they are asking for a local publica-
ton and pledge their whole-hearted sup
port.
Efforts are being made to place The
Tribune in every home in Charlottesville and
all the nearby towns and villages. No read
ing table in any home is complete without
The Tribune. In order to keep abreast with
the activities of the city and communities,
see to it that The Tribune comes to your
home by mail every week. Send the paper
to relatives and friends anywhere. 1t will
cost no more-only $3.50 per year. After
the contest the subscription rate will be So SO
per year
The columns of The Tribune are open
for publication of local happenings of any
community, large or small. The only re-
quirement is that it be we'll written.
For further information, consult Ran
dolph L. White, Field Representative and
Manager Charlottesville District, 1866 Grady
avenue, Phone 2-7O5S Or write F. e. Alex
ander, the publisher, 312 First Street N.
w., Roanoke-Dial 3-O326
The Tribune. [volume] (Roanoke, Va.) 1951-19??, 1953-07-04
Buchanan Minister and
Choir Worshiped With
Churches In Roanoke
And Christiansburg

The Rev. F. E. Alexander, accompanied by
the senior choir, officers and members of
the congregation of First Baptist Church of
Buchanan, worshipped with the Rev. M.
w. N. Hunter and congregation of Jerusa-
lem Baptist Church in Roanoke last Sun
day morning. The spacious auditorium o.
the beautiful new edifice was fill almost to
capacit. The Rev. Mr.. Hunter was in
charge of the services. Music was furnished
by the senior choirs of Bschanan and Je-
rusalem churches. The sermon was de-
livered by Rev. Alexander
At 200 in the afternoon, Rev. Alexander,
his choir and friends of the Buchanan
church were seated with members and
friends of the Schaeffer Memorial Church
in Christiansburg, at tables laden with
choice foods served by the Pastors Aufili-
ary. This was a royal reception given Rev.
Alexander, the only living former pastor of
the Schaeffer church, his choir and friends
of the Buchanan church.
After grace was pronounced by Rev. j.
NJ. Coleman, pastor of the church, the
guests proved their appreciation for the
elaborate preparation made for their enter
tainment by eating everything set before
them. This sumptuous dinner was topped
with delicious and refreshing ice cream and
apple pie.
Promptly at 300 p. M, Rev. Coleman be-
gan his service. The sermon was delivered
by Rev. Alexander. Music was furnished by
the Buchanan senior choir directed by Mrs.
NJ H. Guerrant. The choir thrilled the
audience with several selections
This afternoon service was sponsored BY
the Pastors Auxiliary. Miss Mary Palmer
is president and Mrs. Elvra Bannister is
vice president and chairman of program
committee.
The day closed to the satisfaction of the
visiting minister, his choir and friends, as
well as those visited at both churches. The
visits were so enjoyable cordial invitations
we're extended from both churches for the
visitors early reurn.
The Tribune. [volume] (Roanoke, Va.) 1951-19??, 1953-07-04
Indignation In Public Schools

non-eXlStence of racial SEGREGATION laws
Whether they reside in Atlanta, New York
or Minneapolis, Negroes live mainly in their
own communities. And by the same token.
we 1lnd French, Germans, Italians, Jews.
SWedes and others living in their own COM
munltles in American cities where they are
most popular. Thus, to the average mind.
1t should be quite obvious that people of the
same racial strain usually group themselves
together regardless to their location geo.
graphically
Some of our most noted philosophers
and students well-versed in racial habits
ethnics-contend that people of various ra-
clal strains are drawn together by the force
of 'ethnics." That is to say because of the
racial habits peculiar to their race, thew
nave something more in common with each
other than with any other racial group
Observation of racial behaviorism fully
Substantiates the theory of the philosophers.
And it naturally follows that Negroes are
as much subject to the pull of ethnics as
any other racial group
Where there are communities in Amer
!ca with any racial group predominant, it
follows that their schools, IF EQUAL in
faculty. curricula, teachers and physical
plant, to those in any other part of the city
.'r county, are no more of dual school, or
q separate bit equal school, than school
attended by only Negro children in the heart
Of Dixie, or New England as for that mat
ter.
Like water, races of whatever strain,
seek their own level. Hence, total abolition
of racial segregation in Southern and Bor-
der States schools will cause no appreciate
change in human nature. Negroes in Dixie
as elsewhere in America, will continue to
live in their own communities, socialize to-
gether as heretofore, and, except for a few
Isolated instances, will stay on their own
side of the marital fence
AS the late FDR used to say on numer-
Gus occasions, we, too, say: in the matter
Of abolishing racial segregation in schools
-"There IS nothing to fear but fear itself.
r. L. WHITE
The Tribune. [volume] (Roanoke, Va.) 1951-19??, 1953-07-04
Charlottesville Teacher
Sails To England

Charlottesville-Mrs. Lilly
Mae Brown, a mathematics
teacher at Jackson P. Burley
High School, sailed aboard the
S. S. Ryndam which she
boarded at Montreal, Quebec.
Canada on June 20, for a voy-
age to Southampton, England.
Accompanying Mrs. Brown
on her trip to Europe were
twenty-nine other mathemat-
les and science teachers COM
posing Tour D sponsored by
the School of Education at
Boston University, Boston,
Mass. This tour will last ap-
proximately nine weeks and
is designed to acquaint math-
Continued to page Sky
The Tribune. [volume] (Roanoke, Va.) 1951-19??, 1953-07-04
Indignation For Virginia
Negro Nurses Becomes
A Reality

Richmond-After 81 years of RELOCATION
to seperate graduate nurses association
Virginia Negro graduate nurses have finally
been accepted for membership on an equal
basis with all other members of the pre-
viously all-white Virginia Graduate Nurses
Association.
The Old Dominion Graduate Nurses AS
ISOLATION, the professional organization of
the States Negro registered Nurses, held
its final meeting on June ID, at which time
it voted to disband and accept membership
in the Virginia Graduate Nurses Associa-
ton.
A number of the colored nurses who
shortly after January 1, 1858 W hen amour
cement was made by the white organiza-
ton that Negro nurses would be accepted,
have already received their membership
cards and are now full-fledged members of
the former all-white organization.
All registered nurses in Virginia regard
less of race, are now eligible for member
ship in the Graduate Nurses Association of
Virginia.