davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1953-02-18
By the Associated Press

NEW DELHI, India, Feb. 18
Prime Minister Nehru today
told Parliament "a soldier is &
very fine person in his own do
main, but this intrusion of the
military mentality into the
chanceries of the world presents
a very great danger"
(In Moscow, Prime Minister
Stain conferred last night for
half an hour with the Indian
ambassador, K. p. S. Menon,
and the Associated Press re-
ports that the Korean war
undoubtedly was one OF the
topics discussed. Marshal
Stain also conferred with DR..
Saifuddin Kitchlu. chairman
of the .All-Indian Peace Coun-
Gil and a Stain peace prize
winner. in a separate inter-
view. See story on Page A-40
Without mentioning President
Eisenhower by name. Mr.. Nehru
said in reply to the lower cham
Evening star., 1953-02-18
Pope Leaves Apartment

VATICAN CITY, Feb. 10 [P).-
Pope Plus XII today took a 15-
minute walk in the Vatican gar
dens. It was the first time he
had left his apartment since he
was forced to bed on January %
with influenza and bronchial
pneumonia.
Evening star., 1953-02-18

near the end of the Truman ad-
miniStration.
Mr.. Dunn's major immediate
task In his new position as Am
basSador to Spain will be to
try to bring to a satisfactory
conclusion long drawn out nego-
tiationS for American use of
naval and air bases in Spain in
exchange for some economic
assistance to the Franco govern
ment.
The Dunn appointment tends
to emphasize the Importance at
(See APPOINTMENTS Pg. AL
Evening star., 1953-02-18

BERLIN, Feb. l8 (P.-Mayor
Ernst Reuter- will fly to the
United States March 9 at the
invitation of the International
Rescue Committee to report on
West Berlin's refugee problems,
it was announced today.
Evening star., 1953-02-18
Womun Dies at 126

LISBON, Portugal. Feb. 18 up.
I-Florinda de Jesus Exposta. be-
lieved the oldest woman in Por-
tugal. died yesterday at the re-
ported age Of 126.
Evening star., 1953-02-18
Station Wreck
Probe BIames
Faulty Valve
'ICC Reports JoItinq
Broke Down Brakes
On Runaway Train
By w. H. Shippen

day fixed blame for the dev-
aStating wreck of a runaway
train in Union Station January
Is on incorrectly installed air
brake valves on some of the pas
Senger cars.
The Interstate Commerce
Commission attached to it's re-
port recommendation that
brake valves or angle cocks on
passenger cars be relocated if
their locking handles can come
in contact with some other por-
tion of the cars.
An ICC spokesman said the
Pennsylvania Railroad already
has taken steps to examine it's
own cars in this respect. The
faulty attachments were found
on the cars of the New York,
New Haven & Hartford Railroad.
Behind Third Car.
The latter cars of the Federal
Express out of Boston were
hauled into Washington behind a
Pennsylvania Railroad electric
locomotive. A closed angle cock
between the third and fourth
cars caused the wreck, the ICC
found.
This closure resulted from
jolting of the valve handle
against a cross member of the
car, it was reported. The same
valve and the same vibration in
transit halted the New Haven
train just out of Kingston, R. L,
on the morning of the wreck,
the ICC pointed out.
On the first occasion the
valve was found in a fully closed
position" the report said. The
same condition occurred between
Baltimore and Washington, rob-
bing the engineer of his power
to apply brakes on the rear l3
cars either through the regular
system or the secondary speed
control system, according to the
report.
PrOberS' Findings.
The ICC found that:
l. The angle cocks on the New
Haven car and others like it are
so located that the handles
come in contact with a portion
of the underframe.
2. The valve at the rear of
the third car became closed
sometime after the train left
Baltimore land after this oc-
Cured the brakes of the rear 13
cars of the train could not be
applied from the locomotive"
3. The engineer was not aware
of the condition of the air brake
system until he attempted to
reduce speed of the train by use
of the brakes.
4. All emergency procedures,
including sanding of tracks and
reversal of the locomotive motors,
failed to slow the train before it
hit the bumper at the end of the
track at a speed of from IS to
40 miles an hour.
S. The two train employees who
were in the cars behind the third
car did not become aware of the
necessity of making an emer-
gency brake application until it
was too late for them to take
effective action.
Brakes Behind Closure o. X.
Later tests, the ICC reported,
showed that the brake system
behind the closure was in good
order, and that full braking
action was put into effect on the
locomotive and first three cars.
It was pointed out that two
trainmen in the first three cars
were able to throw emergency
levers, but these acts were in
effective because the brakes all
ready were being applied to the
cars in question.
There were no fatalities in the
wreck, although the heavy loco
motive and three cars plunged
through the concrete and steel
floor of the concourSe at Union
Station.
Evening star., 1953-02-18

ber of the Senate in the debate
on the Presidents state-of-
the Union address: GAS some
Frenchman once said, War is far
too serious to be entrusted to a
soldier-let alone peace"
Peace now seems to be spelled
w-a-r," he said. 1--WE are be-
coming enveloped by the mill
tary mentality. Craftsmanship
Evening star., 1953-02-18
New Housing Project
Costing S1SMi|Iionto
Go Up in Maryland
Prince Georges Gives
Approval to ! l,262-Unit.
Project at Silver Hill

Building will start this spring
on an $18 million housing de-
velopment in the Silver Hill area
of Prince Georges County which
eventually will house 1852 FAM
lilies.
The Prince Georges County
commissioners gave the go-allead
Evening star., 1953-02-18

Chino Reds Reported BoIstering De-
lenses Opposite Formoso. Poee "A
Evening star., 1953-02-18

(See VOICE, Page A-3.)
Evening star., 1953-02-18

Nap Loeotins Project on Pose Al
Evening star., 1953-02-18

WICuUUG mentioning FTESIuEuC
Eisenhower by name. Mr.. Nehru
said in reply to the lower cham
Evening star., 1953-02-18

(See TAXES, Page A-4.)
Evening star., 1953-02-18
Berlin Mayor to Visit u. S.

(See HOME RULE, Page A-4.)
Evening star., 1953-08-13
Readers Clearing House
: ErpAvEIJNG WITH BIRD.

f. TRAVELLING W4Ah pA1S1'
mrs. p. M. L., Washington
I read your column every
day. Sometime ago some one
asked if it was possible to
travel with birds in a car.
If you have one or more
birds, any kind, two weeks be-
fore time to leave on trip. put
both birds in same cage for a
short period each day, until
gradually they will stay in the
same cage with very little fuss.
Then let them stay overnight
together. Do not cover at night
during trial periods. Get a.
large cardboard box. one that
will come "a of the way up to-
the top of the cage. Then it
must fit snug in width, the
length should be large enough
so one can put your hand down
in the end, so you can take
bird cups out to refill. Keep
birds out of the sun. If you
must roll windows down in
car, put a thin scarf over the
top of the cage. I usually set
cage on seat in front. When
you stop. during the day, take
cage from box. I usually
change birds water each time
! stop for gas. Be sure to have
q bottle of cold aid with you;
every other day give drop in
water. Also use blood aid.
Cover birds during night travel.
You will have no trouble at
all: put enough paper in bot
tom so each day you can re-
move the top one.
Evening star., 1953-08-13
PEORIA.

(MrS. r. r. W.. Stluer Spring.
Upon seeing the request Of
Mrs. G. r. H. of Falls Church
for information regarding
Peoria. ILL.,, ] felt I should
answer inasmuch as my hus-
band and ! were both born
there, and lived there all our
lives prior to our transfer here
two years ago.
When we left there, housing
was scarce and rents high.
However. ] hear from home
that things are better now. If
you are contemplating buying
you should have no difficulty.
and will find prices comparable
to this area. Since Peoria is
an industrial city, you will not
find it too clean in the city
proper. The East and West
Bluffs are the better residen-
tial areas, and also West
Peoria is very nice. There are
many nice stores. and most of
the people have lived there
most of their lives and are
friendly. I'm sure you will be
happy there, we are looking
forward to the day when we
can go back. If I can be Of
further help, contact me
through RICH.
X \ X
CIGARS?
MRS. A. o., Washington
Where can one purchase
cigars with labels thereon
stating ITS a boy" or tits
a girl'?
Evening star., 1953-08-13
st. Store Only
Denim Stacks

Sturdy, Sanforized. Large
platoon pockets. Perfect
for back to school," Sizes
6 to 16. Reg. 3.9S.
Evening star., 1953-08-13
CHRISTMAS CARDS.

MRS. E. A. W., Washington
In answer to a reader in
RICH, Mrs. M. F.? Wash. these
addresses given in RICH at
different times will be glad to
receive your Christmas cards
and all get-well cards, etc.
Mother Maria M. DaWning,
Suginanai Ku = Koenji f.
Chome. 558, Tokyo, Japan.
Rev. H. P. Schmidt. .Cleave
Memorial School and Orphan
age, Gaya Bihar, India.
Evening star., 1953-08-13
All 4 Stores Open Saturdays During August
Friday Bargains
No Mail or Phone Orders. Al Sales Final.
INFANTS AND GIRLS WEAR
ItmsBe at Stores
All a Stores Open Saturdays During August

Items Below at All 4 Stores
Evening star., 1953-08-13
Boys Pajamas

Group of famous make
Sc ersucker pajamas.
Slipover style. Broken
sizes 4 to 8. Reg. 1893,
2.98.
Evening star., 1953-08-13

Infonts' PIisse Shorts I'm
M. [, Extro L. Reg, LOO - for
Infonts' Piisse crowIers QQe
Sizes Il to 8 months Reg l.7e
Infonts' Rumbo Sun Suits QQc
Sizes Il to 8 months. Reg. 49,
ToddIers' Swim Suits 100
Sizes z, s. Reg 2e9 ------
Girls Boxer Shorts 9oc
Sizes 3 to 6. Reg. l.00-----
Evening star., 1953-08-13

Group of quality
striped socks. Ny
lon reinforced heel
and toe. Broken
sizes 6 to 1912. Reg.
acc.
Evening star., 1953-08-13
Conducted By
BETSY CASWELL
CLEANING LEATHER

\AGA8A3N1INN1 LEA 14Gk6s
(Mr. d. w. F., WaslsingtonJ
Forget your fear Of subject
ing leather to soap and water.
Use mild soap, cool water. and
scrub with a brush. light on
the water, heavy on the soap.
Then rinse thoroughly, dry
quickly. to prevent rusting OF
the steel, and/or mildewing of
the leather. Bathtub would be
suitable for this job. After
drying. rub in saddle soap to
restore pliancy to leather. II
you don't believe this, try it
on a pair of mems old, dirty
shoes.
Now, who can tell me how
to treat a hemp rope that has
been aged in the outdoor
WeaCIl6T!
P. S.-Women amt the only
ones who know about house.
keeping!
\ Y y 4
GERMAN POTATO SALAD.
mrs. ". F. T., Washington
For German potato salad,
boil potatoes with skins on,
when cool enough dice 3 cups
potatoes, cut up one onion, Il
teaspoon celery seed, "a tea
spoon salt. 3 teaspoons sugar
(or according to taSte), Va tea
spoon pepper (optionaD. Dice
3 or 4 strips of bacon, fry until
nicely Drowned, while still hot
add 4 cup vinegar and pour
over potatoes and mix well.
Deviled eggs go very well with
this salad.
Evening star., 1953-08-13
CAMP POLK, LA.
mrs. D. w. w. Alexandria

mrs. u. W. w. AteTnnGTGJ
I've never seen such a col
umn as RCH in a newspaper
before. but after being here
only a month. it is my first
interest in The Star. I think
it is wonderful.
Soon now my husband is
being sent to Camp Polk. La.
and we are wondering about
living conditions there or near
there. We are both from Ohio
and don't know what type Of
weather to expect there.
either clothing, or cottons for
fall, etc.
I'd certainly appreciate any
information any Army wife or
any one can give us.
Evening star., 1953-08-13
MUSTARD PICKLES?

tMTS. "a. M. D., WuSHlHgIOHl
! am interested in having a
mustard pickle recipe using no
vegetables other than cucum-
bers and perhaps a few onions.
The type of pickle have in
mind is not thickened with
flour or any other substance.
Do any of the good readers
have such a recipe they would
share with RICH members?
Thank you.
Evening star., 1953-08-13

Girls Fall Dresses
Assorted group OF corduroys, cot
tons and Satins. Many delightful p wy
styles and colors. Broken sizes 8
to 6X. Reg. 9.sS
b.. -, 40
Evening star., 1953-08-13
CLEANING PANS.

MRS. M. B.. w., SedttleJ
The bottoms of pans are
easily cleaned with salt and
vinegar. You may also use
lemon rinds with salt fo1
cleaning your copper pans.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1953-02-28

ms u,essasr also condemned The vicious
,olstrd persecution ~ J"~s IN Cofnmuni>i.enta
ount,4c.. r.unnd,n2 one that tho ways OF ~,
ants .ie always in, same however. then ban.
aud slogans may change
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1953-02-28

speaking To the National Conteicn,c ~ l.
tam. and Jews. the President added that "su,l .
~ America invite the scorn and m"ckot, III,
pot
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1953-01-10
TWO-BIT INCOME
TAX BOOKLET
AVAILABLE

The nations best seller is again
available for FloridianS. It's
Uncle Sans annual publication to
help the taxpayers Of the State
on their 1852 income taxes. It's
entitled "Your Federal Income
Tax, 1852 Edition" and orders for
it are now being taken by the
Miami District Office of the u. S.
Department of Commerce.
Like the booklet issued in prev
ious years, the 1852 edition of
this publication Incorporates any
changes made in the internal
revenue law.
According to information re-
ceived here from Marion A..
Leonard, Commerce Department
District Manager, this years
"Your Federal Income Tax" will
continue to sell for Is cents a
copy, in spite of rising prices on
nearly everything else. Thousands
of orders for it are sent to Com
merce Department offices every
year at about this time, he said,
because it is most helpful" in
assisting a payer of Federal in
come taxes to determine just what
he does and does not owe his
Uncle Sam.
"As in past years, the 1852 edi-
ton of this booklet will discuss
such important subjects as de-
auctions, exemptions, computa-
tons, and the like, and is the
answer to the prayer of the
Federal taxpayer for concise, con-
, crete and comprehensive infor-
nation on how to prepare his
return" Mr.. Leonard said.
In addition, the Commerce De-
partment is offering this years
taxpayers copies of other popular
publications and material on in
come tax paying, it was stated.
They include the publication
Bulletin F" on depreciation and
obSolescence, which sell for SOC,
the leaflet, "The Small Business
man and His Declaration of Esti-
mated Taw," which is priced al
10 cents, and the document Basic
Tax Information for Small Bust
ness Enterprises" for which there
is no charge.
Requests for any of the fore
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1953-01-10
HIGHWAY
PATROL NOW
STATE TROOPERS

TALLAHASSEE - Inc t1Or1-
da Department OF Public Safety
abolished its highway patrolmen
on New Years Day
Whoa there! for a minute, and
let's do a little explaining before
you get the idea that the state
is without the uniformed men
who protect my life and yours on
the highway.
After almost 13 years of opera
tons, the Department of Public
Safety now deSignates its former
patrolmen as estate Troopers, I"
and that was effective January l.
1t was all done for the sake of
the elimination of overlapping
Technology, such as districts
within districts, and patrolmen
being called by that name when
they were only recruits, etc.
Just a little desk work dream
ed up by the man in the office
who has those simplification ideas
every now and then.
From now on, the states five
Highway Patrol divisions will be
known as Troops A, B, c, d and
E instead Of Western, Northern,
Central, Eastern and Southern
divisions.
| Patrolmen. who have gone
through the one year probationary
period will be automatically ad-
vanced to Troopers" instead of
''patrolmen," and those who are
i still patrol recruit trainees will be
known as "patrolmen."
Authorization for the terni-
nology change was given by the
Executive Board a few days ago
in a special meeting.
Actually the inner operations
and advantages of the termiaology
change means very little to the
average man on the street.
Patrol Director H. N. Kirkman
explained that the change is pri-
marily to increase efficiency Of
the patrols operations in its re-
ports and book work.
NonethelesS, to the motorist,
the primary change to remember
is that it is no longer "Patrolman
John Doe, but rather Trooper
John Doe"
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1953-01-10
D. c. Integrates Negroes
Into Clerical Jobs
WASHINGTON - (ANP)

WASHINGTON - (ANP) -
The District of Columbia is quiet
ly dropping the old practice
against hiring Negroes for cleri-
cal and professional jobs in the
city government.
Within the past two months a
Negro stenographer has been hir-
ed in both the management and
personnel office of the Municipal
government.
Personnel officer Henry f.
Hubbard said that his policy will
be to pick employees on the basis
Of qualifications regardless of
race.
This is not new policy for the
District Government, said Hub
bard, but it is perhaps the first
time the policy is being put into
practice.
District Commissioner F..
Joseph Donahuea has long said
that Negroes should be given
equal chances for employment in
jobs in the District building.
But for a number of years, Ne
groes have been employed in the
District building only as mesSen-
gers, chauffeurs, elevator opera
tors and custodians.
Just recently have Negroes
been employed as building guards
For about five years there has
been one Negro working as as
sistant corporation counsel with
a Negro secretary.
Since President Truman has eS-
tablished a FEPC in federal gov
eminent, Negro groups have ask
ed commissioners to set up fair
employment practice machinery
in the District government.
Hubbard thinks a District
FEPG is not necessary and might
do more harm than good. He
feels that a District FEPC would
require quotas in the hiring of
Negro and White workers.
hiring of a certain number of
White and a certain number Of
Negro workers, he says, would
result in losing sight Of the main
objective which Is to employ the
best qualified person regardless
of race.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1953-01-10
Daughter Elks To
Get New Program

All Daughter Hks of Greater
Miami Temple No. 769 are re-
quested to be present on Wednes-
day evening, January IA at Z pm.
DIT. Ruler Ellen Taylor will pre-
sent her program for the next
six months and appoint all major
committees. Daughters owing
back dues from one dollar up for
the year 1852 are asked to pay
up. All daughters not attending
the election are fined $1.00 by law.
Daughters not in attendance at
the memorial service are fined
$l.00 by law. The secretary, DIT.
Alta Screen has been instructed
not to accept dues until fines are
paid.
All Daughters whose names do
not appear on the roll as paying
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1953-01-10
Urban League
Director On
Air Sunday

Mr.. H. Daniel Lang, new direc-
tor of the Greater Miami Urban
League, will be the sixth guest on
the Know Your Neighbor program
on Sunday, January ii from 200
to 2:l5.
Know Your Neighbor is a Sc
ries of public service programs
featuring outstanding members
of the Miami community who
work to make this a better place
in which to live and to rear child
rem. Radio station WFEC, 1920 on
your dial is proud to make this
contribution TO the Miami COM
munity.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1953-01-10

$1.OO for the pioneers dinner are
requested to do so at this meeting.
Any Daughter failing to pay the
dollar will be barred. Special
plans are being made to entertain
the new exalted ruler, Brother
Tommy Rivers and aid the
Brothers of Greater Miami lodge.
Daughter Elks are urged to So
licit the application of male
members for this lodge. All mem
bers are asked to take note of
these transactions.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1953-01-10

BY William Henry Huff fer AMP
I cannot waste this precious time
Which Ged has given me,
In idle gossip on the curb
Or gazing at the stars.
There is no music in the chime
OF lip re lip de le--
It's gruesome sound can but
disturb
The beams from moon and Mars.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1953-01-10

going publications should be sent
to the u. S. Department of Com
merce, CAT Seybold Building,
Miami, Fla.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-07-10

dous excess population problem
that exists in Europe as a result of
the flight of millions of refugees
and expellees from communist
countries, as well as population
problems created by unsettled post
war economic conditions in some
of our allied countries"
The resolution expressed the be-
lief that the United States readily
can absorb 240,O00 refugees and
such action would encourage other
nations to follow this country's ex-
ample. The resolution said that ''it
would symbolic to the world our
everlasting concern for the poor,
the homeless and the prosecuted.
In another resolution, the NCCM
committee called upon members Of
affiliated organizations to increase
attendance at weekday Masses as
a means of building up spiritual
strength so essential for the prop
er carrying out of our part in the
restoration of a Christian way of
life in the modern world" The res
olution asked that ''the particular
intention of these Masses be for
the success of the organized lay
apostolate."
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-07-10

second days meeting, July II,
when the election will be conduct
ed. Sixty-five Dominican Sisters,
representing the various houses
are expected TO attend the meet
lngs.
A teaching Order, members of
the Congregation teach in the fol-
lowing schools in the Columbus
Diocese: ST. Mary of the Springs
College and Academy, St. Francis
Assist, Holy Name, Holy Spirit,
ST. Thomas, Christ the King, Our
Lady of Peace, all of Columbus;
Sacred Heart, Coshocton; st.
Mary's, Lancaster; st. Francis de
Sales and Blessed Sacrament, New
ark; Holy Trinity, Somerset: st.
Thomas, GAINESVILLE and Bishop
Rosecrans High School, GAINESVILLE.
In addition, the Congregation is
represented in the Archdiocese of
Cincinnati, Detroit and Santa Fe
and in the Dioceses of Steuben-
vile, Amarillo, Brooklyn. Harris
burg, Hartford and Pittsburg. They
also are represented in Fukien,
China.
There are more than 500 Pro-
fessed Sisters in the Congregation.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-07-10
Pope, President Pay Tribute
To Archbishop Edward Hoban

CLEVELAND - (NC) - Greet
ings from His Holiness Pope Plus
XII and from President Dwight D..
Eisenhower highlighted a day long
program here which marked the
golden jubilee in the priesthood
for Archbishop Edward F. Hoban,
Bishop of Cleveland.
With His Eminence Samuel Car
dinal Stritch presiding, the Arch
bishop offered Solemn Mass of
Thanksgiving in st. Johns Cathed-
raj, one of his major building pro-
grams during his eight years as
Bishop of Cleveland.
Prior to becoming Bishop of
Cleveland in November 1945, he
served from January l943 as Co
adjutor Bishop to the late Arch
bishop Joseph Schrembs.
Greetings from high Church and
State and city officials were read
in the presence of more than three
score of prelates, city and state of
ficials and approximately 800
priests from Cleveland, Chicago,
Rockford, and Youngstown dioceses.
Among the prelates were two
whose friendship dates back TO
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-07-10

The Division of Film Censorship
of the Ohio Department OF Educa-
tion asserted that the dialogue of
the film is not in accord with ac-
cepted standards of decency and
morality and that the picture would
be extremely Objectionable for
adolescent groups"
The decision of the censorship
group follows:
Harmful for general exhibition
not so much because of the scenes
of the picture but particularly be
cause of the dialogue which re-
fleets on accepted standards of
morality and decency in living.
"As the dialogue is not risque,
to say the least it is certainly true
that by implication, by inference,
by innuendo and by double talk,
the picture insidious.y and indi-
rectly plays upon the sex motive
in behavior to such an extent that
repetitive suggestion of sex domi-
nance becomes repulSive.
There might not be objection
for the showing of the picture in
strictly adult audiences. but it is
not suitable for general exhibition