davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1953-04-26
chieoao Groin

CHICAGO, April 2S 0;-Five days Of
highly indecisive trading eft Erains with
& Tfade ths fan' vssf saa 0'se' on
It was q very confusing picture. Some
Se besa 0 o ne me sran same aas5 aSsn eG
cisVef cisiVe move M In In either direction. a fact
SaiSe Set%een sae' she high r1 and los Srices ior
w wheat ended q :owsr .; g IS higher
,sySe seyseans IS a@sF ioWsr TO hlsSer and lard
f. s9 Gsns SoGS e9snis ne5 Fl
the confusion which prevailed. The
May. July and seDtemDer contracts ended
niSns.' ioWer. "Hs Nearbv it contrscts I Apparently
AIDED BY some sxgS sSsness ve is
fears Of lower price SUPPORTS fer the
80 ssst 'af b ssy .upSo as 'eq:' pc: oa
all 1854 crops. and many grain men
doubted # lt.s ,nsre would be ~ any 'hamfEss
have In thte e Se msde s. saanse would
A The end q F6e 4 week @ fhs 1,,ssI Asssleul-
tTTe 1 It's Esguar pSeca is
1854 crop year. 1t said that stocks on
mo1 July sS. lsSa shoua total ssoeRt sooHt az az
bushels.
much .s.ar, cheer in 'he wav vost, SI any near
position as the ::niIed States. Recent
private reports have mentioned q Below
normal moisture reserve in Canada
r"'rh last wear produced tremendous
ne Agriculture Department noted the
less favorable than at this time a wear
ago. lack Of ADEQUATE, moisture - is
causing concern over wide areas. the
department reported. adding. .'in still
other parts. especially the Netherlands
and the United Kingdom. serious foods
caused extensive croD losses"
weeks. trading was the comparative
strength in corn. It wasn't the kind Of
strength which would have excited at.
tention If the rest Of the market had
not been so ragged.
There was q little export business in
corn and traders were impressed with
the. the fact 4; exports sf this grain unlike
year ago. Also helpful to corn was
strong upward surge in live hog
r~"~s. further imurovlnR the tcrn-hog
,:se hit new seasonal lows or. the last
trading session Of the week. SELLING ,ap-
rye being brought to this Terminal. Oats
ended the week with small fractional
changes. May soybeans were under
some pressure as the Government re-
duced the price 1T vhicn It would sell
cottonseed meal. Lard advanced daily
as the nog run continued to diminish
Range ot prices ipr the week:
Evening star., 1953-04-26
Sherman Adams Studies
D. {. Works PROGRAM

Presidential Assistant Sherman
Adams now has the Districts
proposed long-range public
works program under study,
Commissioner Renah F. Cana
lier said last night.
District officials are seeking
White House backing in asking
congressional approval Of the
multi-million dollar plan. Mr..
Camalier in the weekly WWDC
Report to the People" program
last night said Charles Willis,
aide to Mr.. Adams, had gone
over the plan with city officials
and passed it along.
Evening star., 1953-04-26
M. & M. Names Chairman

L j. Fogarty has been elected
chairman of the Awnings, Win
dow Shades and Venetian Blinds
Division Of the Merchants and
Manufacturers Association and
will represent the division on the
associations board of governors.
Evening star., 1953-04-26

Bachelor Tax in Turkey
ISTANBU UL.-Bachelors in
Turkey must pay a special in
come tax Of per cent.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-02-27

With this honor he earned the title
of Monsignor. He would have Gel
ebrated his diamond jubilee in
June of this year.
Msgr. Goebel was ordained in
1893 by the Most Reverend Am
brose A. Watterson, the second
Bishop of the Columbus diocese.
Msgr. Goebel was born in Mari
eta, the Youngest of seven chill
dren. He was educated in Marietta
public primary schools and then
attended Marietta College Acad-
emy for his high school courses.
He entered Notre Dame Univer-
sity at South Bend, Indiana, in
September, 1885, and received his
Bachelor of Arts Degree there in
June, 1889. He studied theology
for three years al St Mary Semi
nary, Cincinnati, from September,
1889 until June, 1892 He then
returned to the Catholic Universe
ty of America in Washington, DC,
for post graduate work. He was
one of Catholic University's first
graduates.
Following his ordination in 1893,
one of the Monsignor's first pa
Continued on Page p
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-02-27

In Germany
Rap Divorce

BONN, Germany - NC) - A
marriage performed in church
cannot be dissolve5 and the princi-
pie of the indissolubility Of mar
riage ought to be incorporated in
the laws Of the state. This is one
of the findings of the theological
commission of the United Evangel-
ical-Lutheran Church of Germany.
which had been asked to render an
opinion on 'matrimony and church
marriage"
Basing their findings on the
teachings OF the Gospel. the Prot
estant theologians declare that a
church marriage could never be
regarded as a mere repetition of
the action of state registry of
ficial."
However, the theologians state,
what is possible tor the Christian
cannot be generally required and
enforced in a world OF sin" For
this reason, the Protestant church.
recognizing human weakness and
obstinacy, does not contest the
right of the state to enact state
divorce laws, as long as they Gre
ate order out of disorder and sf-
firm the basic lndissolubllity of
marriage, they ada.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-02-27
Mass Will Mark
Holy Fathers 18th
Year OF Reign

A Solemn High Mass, Coram
Episcopo, with Bishop Ready pre-
siding, will be celebrated in the
chapel at st. Challes College, Co.
lumbus. Thursday. Mar IL, com
memorating the fourteenth ami
versary of the Coronation of Pope
Plus XII.
The Right Rev. Msgr. Paul J.
Glenn, Rector of st. Charles, will
celebrate the Mass. He will be as
sisted by st. Charles professors,
Rev. Paul O'Dea, deacon; Rev.
Thomas F. Duffy, Sub-deacon. The
Rev. Edward Healey will deliver
the sermon.
The Rev. Thomas Sabrey will act
as master of ceremonies for the
Mass, which is an annual observ-
ance. The Rev George Schorr,
vice-chancetlor of the diocese, will
be master of ceremonies for Bishop
Ready.
The Mass will be sung by the
school cantorum of st. Charles, di-
rected by the Rev. F. Thomas
Gallen. The faculty and student
body of st. Charles will assist al
the Mass.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-02-27

number Of cities which encompass
with their history the very begin
ming and the growth Of the State
and the Church within this State
for the past century and half
Two of these cities, Chillcothe
and Columbus, the first and the
present Capital of the State, will
be the scenes of Pontifical High
Masses offered in thanksgiving to
God for his grsces showered upon
the State and her people during
the past years and to beg His con-
tinued blessings for the years to
come.
Bishop Ready will offer the
Mass in Chillicothe at St. Peter
church. Bishop Hettinger will
celebrate the Mass in Columbus at
st. Joseph Cathedral
Somerset. another city Of the
Diocese. old in the history of the
State saw the erection of the first
Catholic church in the State. st.
Joseph's. Lancaster St Mary
holds the distinction of being the
second church erected in the
State.
The State of Ohio, embracing
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-02-27
New Hospital
Law In Austria
Raps Catholics

VIENNA, Austria - (NC) -
Measures adopted by the Socialist
controlled Ministry of Social Wei
fare are seen threatening the
future of Austria's Catholic hos
pitfalls.
Latest of these m easures s.
promulgated on the eve of the
general elections on Feb. 22-Was
a decree that employees at private
hospitals be paid at rates so per
cent above those in force at public
hospitals. The decree is bound to
hurt the Catholic hospitals, the
majority of which are just barely
able to exist financially.
Catholic authorities fear that un-
less the decree is withdrawn in
the very near future, all Catholic
hospitals will be compelled TO
close. The great majority of Ca
tholic hospitals are run by religious
orders or Caritas, national Catholic
welfare agency.
Initiated by the Wages Board
which is controlled by the Social
Welfare Ministry, the salary decree
came as a complete surprise, since
no previous consultation h Z
taken place with the managements
of the private hospitals.
According to Catholic sources,
the decree was in line with a
determined policy of the Social
lists to bring about a State monop-
oily in the health service field.
The Catholic hospitals, which
are rated among the nations most
popular and efficient, have already
been sharply Disseminated against
Continued on Page p
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-02-27

mark of the unity of the Catholic
Church" the Bishop wrote.
This year the distribution of aims
is one of the most important works
of the Holy Father who has given
fearless leadership to all peoples
against the ever-,ncreasing might
of Atheistic Communism More
than ever this year, because of the
condition of the rest of the world,
the Holy Father looks to the people
of the Western Hemisphere to aid
him in his great works.
With this in mind, the Bishop de-
clared that all worthy Catholic
people will make a special sacri-
flee TO support the Holy See in its
worldwide mission of faith and
charity. They will deem it an
honor to put into the hands of the
great Pope Plus XII the means not
only of maintaining but even eX-
tending his intrepid, dynamic lead
ership for peace and justice among
all men,"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-02-27

pastors and evan2elists have given
no cooperation to the reform"
But the majority of Chinese
Protestant clergymen who hold
high positions in their respective
Churches have gene over to the
com m unist-sponsored movement.
With them they brought their or
CARNATIONS, against the will of
many members. The National
Christian Council, an exclusively
Protestant body representing most
of the Protestant groups IN China,
is now a mere too. of the commun-
iSt government.
Many, perhaps most, of these
Chinese Protestant leaders yielded
only through fear. fear for them
selves and their families. Some
yielded in hopes of getting q work
ing arrangement rather than out
right suppression. Bot once they
put their necks inside the Red hal
Ter, they found themselves being
led TO complete surrender.
Chinese Protestant church lead
ers were shared by typical COM
munist tactics The communists
prefer not to. make a frontal attack
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-02-27
Solons Propose
Chapel in Capital

WASHINGTON - MC) - For
the second successive year, a bill
has been introduced in Congress
which would provide for chapel
where members of Congress could
retire TO mediate and pray.
The bill was introduced by SEN
ator A. S. Mike Monroney of Okla
homa and Rep. Brooks Hays of Ar
kansas, who sponsored a similar
measure in the last session of Con-
gress. In asking that a non-denomi-
nation chapel be provided in the
Capitol the two legislators said in
a statement that such room
"would also have value in symbol
izing the principles of freedom of
worship and religious unity which
are expressed in the Declaration
of independence and the Constitu-
ton"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-02-27

1.-THE Catholic press with its rich
fruit of books, papers, and periodi-
Gals has an immeasurable influence
upon our Catholic lives. Catholic
books on the shelves, Catholic pa
perS and magazines on the table
of the living room are powerful
factors in the Catholic atmosphere
which our souls require"
"If there were no Catholic
press" he asserted, I'VE would
soon be existing in world of spir-
itual starvation. Our souls would
be forced to feed upon huSks. For
when Christ and His Church are
vigorously excluded from our read
ing, the best of secular science,
philosophy and literature can be
no more to us than the sorry fare
of the Prodigal Son before he wise
ly determined to go home to the
abundance Of his lather's table"
Bishop Ready also cited the Holy
Fathers warning that "all our mis-
Sions, foundations, organizations,
movements and activities will be
undertaken in vain, if they lack
the support of sound and ener-
getic Catholic press"
ut is our privilege" the Bishop
concluded, ito join directly in all
the activity of the Church-in her
intense missionary endeavors, and
in her motherly care to foster
peace and JOY among the children
already gathered within her pale
and we may enjoy this privilege
at the cost of a nominal sacrifice
made for the support and exten-
sion of our splendid Catholic
press"
Headquarters of Our Lady of
Victory Missionary Sisters, which
publish the magazine, is in Victory
Noll, Huntington, Ind Sisters of
the order are located in st. Col
mans, Washington c. H., and St.
Joseph's, Circlevifls.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-02-27

erous these past years in giving
your gifts to help your brothers and
sisters in the lands across the
sea"
And this year TOO they need
your help again" the Holy Father
said. TOO many Of them still are
hungry and cold and homeless.
Too many still need medicines and
viisnins and milk. Too many, Just
your age, have TO wear clothes that
do not project their little bodies
from the wind and the rain and
the cold. And now Just lately be-
cause Of the terrible floods in Hcl-
land and England and Belgium.
many more thousands of children
have lost their homes and every.
thing they once had"
The Holy Father called upon
the American children also to re-
member the worlds less fortunate
children in their prayers. He said
Perhaps you can say al least one
extra Hail Mary every day during
Lent that Our Lady, their Mother
as well as yours, guide them and
keep them safe from sin. Offer your
little acts of sacrifice for them.
Try to be especially good and
obedient during Lent for them.
Receive Our Lord often in Holy
Communion. and when you have
Our Lord in your heart and are
praying to Him for your Mother
ard Father and your brothers and
sisters, remind Him too of these
other children of His who need His
help so much"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-02-27

Emphasizing the indispensable
service of the Catholic press, Bish-
op Ready calls it the most effec-
tive extension of The pulpit"
We Catholics, the Bishop wrote,
are likely to take our press for
granted, as we take many other
blessings. II there were no Catho-
lie newspapers, magazines, reviews,
digests and pamphlets, he said, we
would:
/. Quickly lose conscious partici-
patton in the normal life of the
Church as whole.
2. Miss needed instruction IN
points of doctrine and practice.
3. Be deprived of inspiring arti-
cles, essays, poems and stories
which help TO keep our thoughts on
the great purpose of existence, and
to fill us with desire to attain that
purpose.
4. Be quickly out of touch with
important Catholic events.
5. Lose Just perspective. We
would no longer view the world we
live in under the steady light OF
Catholic truth.
Bishop Ready continued:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-02-27
State Church
Believed Aim
OF Polish Reds

ROME - (NC) - Communist
Poland's latest decree making State
approval of all Church appoint
ments obligatory represents a ma
jor step toward setting up Red
controlled National Cathol C
Church" in that country.
This was the Interpretation of
Federico Allessandrini, foreign ed
itor of 0sservatore Romano, in a
front-page signed article in the
Vatican newspaper.
He said that the decree putting
all Church appointments, including
those of Bishops, under State con-
troll marked a drastic adverse
change in the situation of the
Church in Poland, despite provi-
sions in the new Polish Constitu-
tion guaranteeing the Church's
rights.
THE Peoples Republic of Po-
land, for motives still unknown,
Mr.. Alessandrini wrote, "steps up
the pace and attempts to impose
by decree that National Catholic
Church which Moscow in 1945
prescribed for all the Soviet satel-
lite countries"
"Now we know the reason for
the recent arrests of Bishops in
Poland" the Osservatore editor
commented, adding:
by these arrests, they wanted
TO establish an alibi for an act OF
force. They we're trying to justify
ahead of time an arbitrary act OF
oppression premeditated for more
than seven years. The new decree
tramples on the rights. of God and
Church, and oppresses the con
science of great Catholic nation" "
Another comment on the action
of the Warsaw regime appeared in
II Quotidiano, organ of Italian
Catholic Action, which said: with
this unheard-of act of violence
which aggravates still more the
sad situation of the Church in Pc.
land. it is apparent that the War.
saw government . wants TO open
a new chapter in the persecution
of the Church, already so tried and
tormented."
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-02-27

loved Children of the Catholic
Schools in the United States of
America"
The Ash Wednesday radio ad-
dress to more than 100000 chill
dren in Catholic schools through
oct the nation was given by Arch
bishop Karl J. Alter of Cincinnati,
chairman of the National Catholic
Welfare Conference Administrative
Board and head of the Bishops
Fund.
The children's Lenten campaign
last year raised more than 81, ,000,-
000 1t is a part Of the annual cam
paign which is conducted for adults
in parishes throughout the nation
on Laetare Sunday. March Is The
overall goal of this years drive
is S5,000,000. The fund finances the
activities of the Bishops War
Emergency and Relief Committee
and of War Relief Services -
N.C.W.C., which aid war sufferers,
refugees and unfortunates in all
parts of the world without regard
TO race. religion or color.
The Pope's message to the chill
dren was received here at WRS-
N.C.WC. headuarters, which was
advised that he had prepared it in
his sickbed. He complimented the
American Catholic school children
for having been so good and gen.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-02-27

on any church. They want to avoid
making obvious martyrs. Follow
ing their "clasS war" pattern, they
try to create a destructive "strug-
gle" within religious groups. Thus
they get progressive" Christians
to do their work for them and to
do it under a mask of national
ism" or democracy" Red com
missars, obviously with govern
ment approval, push the ''progres-
sives" to even more drastic action.
Red police support them, by inflict-
ing anything from house arrest to
torture on the faithful church
members.
When the faithful have been
liquidated or otherwise silenced,
the Reds have completely servile
church" which they use as a chan
mel of Marxist indcctrination. They
expect TO make the next genera
tion so materialistic that the
church will cease 10 exist.
Qf the specialized kind of "strug-
gle"-meaning a schism or "re-
form" within the church-does not
give results, the communists use
their general struggl tactics
against religion. That is, they en-
gineer accusations, in the name of
"the masses" of espionage, coun-
ter-revolutionary activities and fan
tastic crimes.
They have had only local and
partial successes IN promoting IRE.
form" groups among Catholics in
China. They have failed SO far to
create Iarse-scale nationwide
Struggle" movement within the
Catholic Church. Hence they are
still using their clumsier weapons
against CafhoIies.)
Protestant variations and uncer-
tainties in doctrine and in church
authority have helped the commun-
lists specialized tactics. Any vague
ness about church doctrine or au-
Continued on Page p
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-02-27
Freedoms Foundation Cites
Fr. McLarney For Sermon

SOMERSET = The Very Rev.
James McLarney. O.P.. Prior of
St. Joseph's Priory here has
been awarded second place in
Freedoms Foundation program for
outstanding contributions ito a bet
ter understanding of the American
way of life in 1852" ii was announc-
ed at the Valley Forge, Pa head
quarters of the Foundation.
Father McLarney received the
award for an address entitled THE
Contest of Freedom" which he de-
lvered last June 6 at the Univer-
sity of Arkansas. He will be pre-
sented with gold medal and 500.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-02-27
Austrian Journalists
Elect New President

VIENNA = NC = DR.. Will
Lorenz. of the Vienna Catholic
weekly, Die Oesterreichische Fur
che, was elected president of the
Association of Austrian Catholic
Journalists at the organizations
annual general assembly here. Dr.
Friedrich Funder, distinguished
octogenarian journalists and cor
respondent emeritus OF the NC
VIC. News Service, was named
honorary president.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-02-27

the Pontiff's n birthday
In a letter announcing the ap-
peal for aims for the Pope, Bishop
Ready noted that the needs of the
Church are especially numerous
end great in this critical year"
and that Peters Pence has been
an annual act of love and loyalty
to the Vicar of Christ from time
immemorial."
The Peters Pence collection diff
fers from all others throughout the
year for besides offering a gener-
Gus charity to the Holy Father, the
Peters Pence is an occasion to pro-
fess to the world the indisputable
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-02-27
Requiem Mass
Offered For
Msgr. Coebel
Oldest Priest I'm Columbus
Diocese Was 83; Pastor
OF ST. Mary Al Years

PORTSMOUTH-A Pontifical Re-
QUEEN Mass was offered by Bishop
Ready for the Right Rev. Msgr
Tiburtius A. Goebel, pastor of st.
Mary church, who died Feb. %. He
was 83 years old.
Msgr. Goebel, VINO was the oldest
priest in The Columbus diocese,
had been ordained SO years and
was pastor of St. Mary's for Al
years. Because of his long and
faithful service 20 the church, he
was honored by the Holy Father,
Pope Plus XII, June "a, 1949, and
was made a Domestic Prelate.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-02-27

Destroy bad COMICS" That was
the battle cry heard for the last
several weeks around the corri-
doris and neighborhood Of ST. Mary
Magdalene school, Columbus
The eighth graders were on the
warpath. They were out to de-
stroy every bad comic book they
could get their hands on, project
that grew out of Catholic Press
Month now in progress.
The youngsters wrote and stag
ed . skit based primarily on q
courtroom scene and the trial Of
the comic books.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-02-27

Bad Comics" and Good Com
les" each had a lawyer and wit
nesses. who spoke up for their
man. In the end, Bad Comics" was
convicted of destroying the minds
of youth. The sentence was death.
The children had collected hun
dreds of bad comic books before
the skit was staged. The final
scene of the play was entered into
with spirit as the eighth graders
showed great satisfaction carrying
out the sentence by destroying the
books.
The fourth, fifth and sixth grad
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-02-27
Spring Conference Set

Members of the Diocesan
Council of Catholic w m n
have invited the women of the
t.iocese 10 be guests OF fhe
Southern Desnery Of their an
nuaI spring conference sehed-
uled for Sunday. April Is, at
81. Joseph's church in Circle.
vile. The meeting will take
place ss J p. m. in Memorial
Hall.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-02-27
Bishops Article Emphasizes
Need OF Catholic Publications

The Importance of the Catholic pointed out IN
article the February of The Missionary Catechs pub
hed monthly by Our Lady of Victory Missionary Sisters The
essay especially timely because it at the conclusion of
the worldwide observance of Catholic Press month
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1953-02-27
China's Reds Now Use
Protestant Churches
In REFORM Movement
BY FATHER PATRICK o'coNNoR
Society OF ST. Columbian
Correspondent, kC.W.c. News Service


HONG KONG - The communists have gained control of
the chief Protestant denominations in China.
good minority of Chinese Protestant leaders have OPP
posed the Red reform and have suffered for their prncp
les Hundreds of thousands of ordinary members and MANY