davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1953-05-21
Gen. Burcus Cites Coins
Made by ROK Air Force
BY the Assoeiafed Press

SEOUL, May 21.-Lt. Gen,
Glenn BarcuS. 5th Air Force
commander. said today the
South Korean Air Force is "con-
tinuously expanding but cannot
replace the United Nations Air
Force here in the foreseeable
future"
The general told newSmen the
improving ROK Air Force still
has to master the operation of
Jet planes and radar networks.
He will return to the United
States in a few days and Mai.
Gen. Samuel Anderson will re-
place him.
Evening star., 1953-05-21
LOST.

Address BOOK. red. with identifca-
ton cards. Reward. Reply Box 4II-G.
DIAL al
CAT-Lost, strayed OF picked up, black
cat. few white hairs on chest; ans
red collar with name, address and
phone number. Reward If returned
TO 12O1 Pa. ave. NV. ME- S-2OlO
Evening star., 1953-05-21
House Begins Debate
On Labor-WeIfare
Appropriations Bill
BY the Associated Press

~ NV NSSSStStSS 0hOSa
Democrats hoped to make po-
litical capital today as the House
started debate on a 81 ,965, ,581 $50
bill to finance the Labor and
Welfare Departments for the fiis-
cal year starting July /.
They believe their 1854 election
chances were enhanced yesterday
as they beat down a Republican
led drive to cut agriculture funds.
The Labor Welfare bill is
$132,481.291 below the amounts
former President Truman re-
quested last January for the two
agencies, and Democrats were
drafting amendments to restore
some of the cuts imposed by the
Appropriations Committee.
They weren't too optimistic
about winning when the show
down comes. probably tomorrow,
but want to get Republicans on
the record against what some
Democrats call adequate financ.
ing" for the Governments labor
and health. education and well
fare program.
Ignoring warnings from @. O.P.
Representatives Burdick of North
Dakota and Jensen of Iowa that
they were cutting their political
throats," most Republicans lined
up yesterday behind a losing
drive to cut $55 million from the
1854 farm conservation program.
Supporting the amendment to
hold the 1854 program to the
$40 million recommended by
the Eisenhower administration
were 152 Republicans and A
Democrats. Against the amend
ment, and on the winning side,
were 146 Democrats, one inde-
pendent and 81 Republicans.
Democrats kept noticeably
quiet as Republicans battled
back and forth over the con-
servation program before the
House voted the $195 million
recommended by the App ria
tions Committee.
WastefulneSs Charged.
Proponents Of the cut said the
program, designed to encourage
farmers to conserve soil fertility,
was wasteful.
Opponents argued it was need
ed to assure sufficient productive
land in future years to produce
food for a growing population.
A limit of $1,000 was voted on
conservation payments that may
be made to individual farmers.
The present limit is $2,5OO.
There were no cuts in actual
money allotments as the House
passed the bill. 384-12, and sent
1t to the Senate.
Exclusive of the 1854 conser-
vatlon program authorization -
for which money must be pro-
vided next year - the bill car
ries S712,747 1923 to finance the
Agriculture Department for the |
coming fiscal year.
Senate Reverses Custom. |
This is $37,104,514 below the
Truman request. but is $8,942,-
O86 more than President Eisen-
hover sought. It was the first
time this year that the House
voted more money than the new
President requested.
The Senate reversed usual pro-
cedure too, voting to cut a money
bill below the House figures.
Reductions of about IS mil |
lion were approved as the Senate
late yesterday passed by voice
vote its f1rst regular appropria-
tions measure this session-the
independent offices bill.
The Senate voted about $446
million to run % Government
agencies in fiscal 1854 as COM
Evening star., 1953-05-21
Photographs Of Sky

BERKELEY.-About one-third
of the sky visible from the
United States has been photo
graphed and recorded out to a
distance of approximately $50
million light years, it is now
estimated,
Evening star., 1953-05-21
Second Highest Dam

NEW DELHI.-India is build
ing the worlds second highest
dam, the Bhakra dam in Punjab.
It will be $50 feet high when
completed. The Hoover dam in
the United States is 726 feet high.
Evening star., 1953-05-21

the embassy in the sense that
this term is understood in West
ern countries within the range
of nv experience
The guardian., 1953-12-05
TO CHALLENGE McCARTHYISM

Rev. Kenneth Dep. Hughes is
one of three outstanding men
who in their own persons are
CHALLENGERS OF McCAR-
THYISM who will be the fea-
tured speakers at q mass meet
ing to be held this Sunday
evening, Dec. 6, at the Charles
st. Meeting House, corner Mt.
Vernon St., at 8 o'clock. Father
Hughes, one of the growing list
of fearless religious leaders un-
der attack for striving TO make
peace on earth, goodwill to men,
a reality, will speak on Free
dom of Religion Versus McCar-
thyism." Sharing the platform
with him will be the disting-
uished editor, Angus Cameron,
who Spiritedly defended free
dom of the press before the
Jenner Committee in Boston
last spring, who will speak on
Freedom of Ideas, and Carl
Marzani, author, witch hunt
victim, labor organizer, whose
subject is Freedom of Labor"
In announcing the meeting,
Miss Florence Luscomb, state
chairman Of the Progressive
Party, said, Because a few
voices are publicly raised today
to defend our basic freedoms
against the Inquisitions, the
Progressive Party has arranged
this public protest meeting.
Creating a phony smoke screen
of communism" to hide their
real detectives, the witch hun
ters have attacked our churches,
our schools and colleges, our
labor unions, our right to
think and speak and assemble
and even to petition for the
redress of grievances. Unless
the American people stop this
fascism now, no one will be
safe. The weakest groups will
be destroyed first; the turn
OF the strong will come later
but no less surely. We invite
patriotic, liberty loving citi-
zenS Of all political parties and
of all opinions about current
issues to come to this protest
meeting. united as one in our
determination to maintain
4 american liberties.p
The guardian., 1953-12-05
McINERNEY THANKS

Continued On Page Four
eous and efficient in the dis
charge of their official duties.
Il have no desire to prolong
the recount any further and
wish to call the recent election
a closed matter, and offer my
congratulations to the inconl
ing School Committee with the
hope that they will be able to
initiate program that will
inure to the benefit Of all of
Boston's school children, their
parents and taxpayers"
Attorney Timothy ]. McIner-
ney, recent unsuccessful School
Committee candidate, in re-
questing the members Of the
Election Commission to call off
the recount was joined in his
request by the nine other Schoo
committee candidates who as
sented to the calling of Of the
recount.
The guardian., 1953-12-05
COMMUNITY
CHURCH
81 Hemenway ST.

"My Battle With the Inquis-
itors" is the subject of the ad-
dress by Rev. Donald G. Lothrop
at the Community Church, Con-
servatory Auditorium, 81 Hem
enway Street, Sunday, Deem
.ber 6, at 1890 am. Mr.. Lothrop,
since 1885 minister of the Com
munity Church, holds joint fell
lowship with the Universalist
Church and the American Uni
tartan Association. He attended
the public schools of Lexing-
ton, Mass, is graduate OF
Dean Academy, Tufts College,
b. S., and crane Theological
school, S.T.B. Mr.. Richard z.
Plaster will be at the organ
and William Flavin. baritone,
will sing. The Community
church is non-sectarian and
the public is invited.
The guardian., 1953-12-05
PRESIDENT EISENHOWER

Mr. Eisenhower's pledge to use the powers OF tne
sidsnts office to eliminate segregation from teoeral
denartnens Is backed by performances that prove niS
sincerity of purpose At least what ne promised W ~
cannot now be termed political alurement simply 70 gam
the election for the Republican party ana aIterWlus W W
forootten or ipnored-a caper known TO oe pracGSeu p
both of the major parties He appears 10 pe going s
ahead with ant-bias action. Segregation mas aliIost
ftsy dsanneared from the Army with the result tnat
the service is rated more efficient since al tne Soel
are no on an equal footing and every man IS treated not
With regard to his sk1-color creed national origin put
ay-according to his merit The Navy reports
that ntepraton of coored and whites has reached nearly
are hundred per cent in that branch OF the armed ioces
he Presidents attitude concerning Jn-CroWsn IN tle
national capital is believed to have promoted ne recent
Supreme Court proceedings which resulted IN opening up
eafino nlaces in Washington to all persons
10 put through such democratic advances LequIe9 i1
Ien+v ri moral courage variation of the virtue oreo
and fostered in military character Mention OF General
Eisenhowers noncompliance with President IrunlanS o
rective to abolish segregation in the forces under his COM
and in Europe made here only to reveal now ms scope
of thought has shifted since he assumed Responsiveness
aS he head of the nation All earnestly parlotc AmeTl
cans will heartily join the ovation which started with the
presentation of the american Democratic Legacy Award
fn President Eisenhower by Bna Birth Authorization
Teagle Sunday November % in Washington. He was
nrssed by the league for his leadership in destroying
Nazi tyranny and for his vigorous campaign to eliminate
racial segregation in the armed forces and discrimination
in the national capital
Since the pattern of life in America ordinarily is
shaped and directed only by the word and deed Of It's
citizens for good or evil the Presidents anbias activities
notably conspicuous make important contribution to
sound Americansm and also strengthen our position IN
world leadership.
The guardian., 1953-12-05
First Congregational
Methodist Church

BOSTON
Rev. Vernon E. Carter, Pastor
Temporarily worshipping at
Masonic Temple
The first Congregational Me-
thodist Church of Boston cele-
brated with the Universal
Church calendar the opening
of the Advent Season last sun
day. Rev. Carter outlined the
historical times in which Christ
came into the world. He gave
the geografic aspects of the
Palestine that Christ Jesus
came into. He met face to
face the various situations Of
his time and ushered a new
emphasis on life and the hu-
man worth The expectations
that a new Messiah would come
was emphasized as being the
trend of men to seek better
things and a higher concept of
life Christ, the Messiah came
in the fulneSS of time and ad-
ded to life that which it did
not have. Astounded over the
added something the world had
finally to bow to his spiritual
appeal and changing power in
the lives Of men.
Last Sunday at 4 PM, Mrs
Mary Lewis had a dinner par
ty for IL members of the First
Congregational Methodist
Church Of Boston, including
the pastor of the church
The Young Peoples Fellowship
had a large gathering at S P
NJ, and made preparations fol
its Christmas play. Plans are
being made by the members
Of the church 10 hold cottage
class meetings every Thursday
evening. Anyone sick or shut
in who desires the fellowship
Of prayer and scripture guild
snce may cell Garrison 1880
The public is invited to at
tend services at IL AM. and
'T;S0 Pm. each Sunday at 109;
fremont St., Masonic Temple.
The guardian., 1953-12-05
Ga. Students Against
Bias Called 'Sissies'

ATHENS. Ga. - Student ed
itors of the University of
Georgia newspaper, which re-
Gently printed an editorial ex-
pressing liberal views on ralal
segregation, are being denounc-
ed by local but powerful
newspaper editor as a little
handful OF sissy, misguided
squirts."
The accusing editor is Roy G.
Harris, supporter OF Gov.
Herman Talmadge. Harris's
paper is in Augusta, Ga, and
he himself is an important po-
litical power in the state. Har-
ris became enraged on seeing
the students opposing racial
segregation, particularly in the
public schools - an issue now
before the Supreme Court.
Wrote Harris: Every time /
see one of these little sissy
boys hanging around some col
lege tht more l think every
one of them ought to be made
to play football But the
time has come to clean out all
of these institutions of all Com
munist influences and crazy
ideas of mixing and mingling
of races"
Harris has threatened to
urge cutting off some of the
state provided funds for the
college newspaper. Meanwhile,
the young editors report that
the newspaper has received
about 40 letters and "at least
80 per cent" were in favor oi
the editorial. Moreover, the
students say they would like
to reply to Harris but don't
care to engage the university
inta further public controversy,
The guardian., 1953-12-05
CHARLES ST.
A.M.E CHURCH
Warren st. and Elm Hill Ave.
Rev. w. C. Davis, Pastor

Warren st. and Elm Hill Ave.
Rev. w. G. Davis, Pastor
November 30, Youth Sunday.
the morning service was graced
by the presence of Bishop D.
Ormond walker, who was ac-
companied by his charming
secretary, Mrs. WON
ne Roberts. and her husbands
mother and father. Pastor
Davis sermon was Loving for
giyeness"; Luke 7:47. Misses
Constance and Cleola Moore of
Atlanta, Ga. transferred their
membership to this Church. The
delicious turkey dinner was
served by the Junior Dunbar5,
who leo the spirited discussion
in the League hour. Beverly
Warren was appointed assistant
secretary of that body. In the
evening, with a general theme
of Youth for Christ, three
sermonettes were delivered by
Rev. Stokes on Growing strong
in Religion; Rev. Parker on
Training Youth for Christ"
and Rev. Byrd on Encounter
ing God" Mr.. Guilford Neal of
Gordon College, accompanied
by Mrs. Neal, sang reverently
flushed was the evening" and
What shall give Thee, Mas
ter The next Youth Sunday,
Jan. 81, 1854 will be sponsored
by the Davis Choral Group.
The Jr. SteWardess Bd. invites
you to to their pre- Christmas
Tea on Dec. 20. The men are
well organized for their day on
December Is. Their speaker will
be C. w. Pugh, Dean of Albany
College, Georgia. Ladies are
still reporting gleanings for
their groups. People are still
talking about the gracious
Queen, Mrs. Jessie Jumper Ro-
binSon who shared her honors
with her husband and her
beautiful mother Mrs. Sally
Jumper Addison, and the pic
ture of 20-month old Lynette
Thibodeau Grandchild OF
Evangelist Ruth Morris, pre-
senting a corSage to 103-yeal
old Mrs. Margaret Stewart. =
Clarissa j. Holmes.
The guardian., 1953-12-05
WALLS MEMORIAL
AME ZION CHURCH
Cor. Walnut AV. and Walnut PIX.
Rev. Enoch o. WOOdhOuse,
Pastor

Rev. EnOch o. WOOdhOuse,
Pastor
Sunday School 10 am.
Holy Communion IL am.
Varick Christian Endeavor
$50 pm.
Last Sunday morning after
delivering an inspired sermon,
"The Fangs of Egotism," Rev.
Woodhouse, pastor, received
several people into full mem
bership in the rapidly grow
ing congregation OF Walls Me-
mortal A. NJ. E. Church. Sum
day, December s, Holy Com
munion will be offered at the
IL O'Clock service. Mr.. Leslie
Thompson. baritone. guest So
loiSt. Mrs. Blanche Chandler
Morris, aceompanist. A full
course dinner will be served az
one o'clock by the Steward
Board, Mr.. Charles Freeman,
Chairman. Each Sunday morn
ing when you hear the beau
tiful chimes peal, please con-
slider the strains as an invita-
ton to you to worship at Walls
t Memorial A. NJ. E. Zion Church
where you will be assured of
rich blessing.
The guardian., 1953-12-05
EBENEzER CHOIR
ON BOSTON COMMON

During the annual Christmas
Musical festival on Boston Com
mon the Ebenezer Baptist
Church Choir, with DR.. william
Andrew Rhodes conducting,
will give a concert in the Christ
mas music hall Wednesday,
Dec, 9, at 9 p. m.
A program Of modern Christ
mas anthems, music Of Han
del's Messiah" and group OF
a cappello selections written
especially for this choir will be
rendered. 1t will be the first
time for the Ebenszer Choir tc
give a concert in the Boston
Common music hall.
The guardian., 1953-12-05

ficently, rendering great an
thems from the pen of the
great masters. Excellent is Thy
Name In All The Earth" was
done splendidly. Coming events:
A Dinner by the Busy Bee Club
Sunday, December 6 after the
morning service. Quarterly Con-
ference December IA. 900 p. m.
Mr.. Andrew Stephens, member
of the Gospel Choir will leave
Boston on December 19 TO spend
the Christmas Holidays with
his mother in Alabama, return
ing Boston on Jan. II, 1854. All
will miss his presence as he has
been a faithful member of the
Choir, but we'll wish him God
speed. Next Sunday will be Com
munion Services spiritual mes
sage will be delivered by the
pastor and impressive music
will be furnished by both the
Sr.' Choir and Gospel Choirs. :
Horace HodSden.
The guardian., 1953-12-05
GARD OF THANKS

The family of the late James
Albert Nembhard wish to ex-
tend their sincere thanks for
the beautiful floral offerings
and other expressions of sym
pathy received in their sad
bereavement.
MRS. LILLIAN NEA1BHAHD.
Wife and Family.
The guardian., 1953-12-05
THE COMMONWEALTH
OF MASSACHUSETTS
BY His Excellency
CHRISTIAN A. HERTER
Governor
A PROCLAMATION
t0gq

The right to safety and Sc
curiey OF person, The right o.
citizenship, its privileges ano
responsibilities, The right tc
freedom of conscience and ex-
preston, The right to equality
OF opportunity
These liberties Of our Ameri-
can life are at c.lcs 3 tradition
and ar aspiration. We have en-
ioyed the good fortune OF a
great inheritance, but each
generation must defend its own
rights, and for each, also, there
is a steady challenge to attain
an ampler measure of freedom.
The debt we owe TO the past
can be discharged only by vi
GLANCE against present threats
to liberty threats which are
greatest today in the menace
OF Soviet totalitarianism, yet
not to be ignored in any other
place wnere fear may challenge
trust, falsehood may find be-
lief, and human dignity may
be trampled upon.
But we must do more than
fight a defensive battle, Free
dom is never complete or per-
feet, and our duty to those who
follow us in future generations
demands present answering
devotion to the steady protec-
tion of our liberties.
To do honor to our great ira
dition, to reassert our vigilance
in the defense of liberty against
its present enemies, and to re-
new our energies in the con-
stant effort to protect the range
of freedom in our Common
wealth, now, therefore, I,
Christian A. Herter, Governor
of the Commonwealth of Mas
sachuSettS, do set aside the
week of December 8 through
December Is, 1858 as Civil
Rights Week and urge that it
be observed by citizens OF the
Commonwealth with sppro-
pirate exercises, both in the
schools and otherwise.
GIVEN at the Executive
in Boston, this ninth
day of November, in the year.
Of our Lord one thousand nine
hundred and fifty-three, and
Of the Independence of the
United States of America, the
one hundred and seventy
eighth..
CHRISTIAN A.HERIER.
By His Excellency the Governor.
EDWARD j. CRONIN,
Secretary of
the Commonwealth
GOD SAVE
THE COMMONWEALTH
OF MASSACHUSETTS
The guardian., 1953-12-05
COLUMBUS AVE.
A.M.E. ZlON CHURCH
Rev. James c. Brown,
DID,. Pastor

The pastors sermon theme
last Sunday was Kept by the
power of Cod. Peter 5:1 and
the sermon was inspiring with
many passages Illustrated.
Many folk think that God
takes care of them only when
they are in need. But God takes
care of us as well when we are
prosperous" We are kept by
the powers of God throughout
our earthly life, declared the
Rev. Brown.
Coed reports came in from
the rally. Everyone making
fine showing and earning the
pastors thanks for the success.
The Sr. Choir is doing magni-
The guardian., 1953-12-05
GARD OF THANKS

Alfonzo S. baltimore Of %
windsor St. wishes to express
his appreciation to relatives,
friends and neighbors for their
kind exnreSsions Of sympathy
extended to him at the time OF
his recent bereavement in the
death of his aunt. Miss Georgie
sDriggs. and for the beautiful
loral offerings at the funeral
The guardian., 1953-12-05
COLONIANISM
MARCHES ON

To the observer on This slde
of the Atlantic, the dethrone-
ment in Africa Of King Mutesa
II of Buganda, and his Danish
ment b. the British Colonial
Secretary for diSloyalty," pro-
baby means little. Few, doubt
less, ever heard or this unfver-
sity-educated ruler OF 1000, 600
African tribesmen whose realm
constitutes one OF three pro-
vinces CT Uganda on the Dark
Continent.
Yet the episode is significant.
Especially at a time when those
occupying the seats Of the
mighty in the Western World
loudly congratulate themselves
on their devotion to human
freedom, the sanctity OF trea-
ties, and such principles as
free elections" and "the rights"
of man.
King Mutesas crime isn't
sedition. Ills crime is that he
insists upon obervance, by the
Birth crown, Of treaty guaran-
tee given half century ago
regarding his country.
Faced with new pressures ori-
ginating in the imperiai plans
Of Britain In Africa, and q
steadily developing trend to.
ward intensive exploitation b.
white settlers inclined towarC
the "racist" theories rampan
IN South Africa, King Mutesi
dared resist demands that h
support new Federation
scheme. He preferred independ
ence for his people, II the pro
tectorate status quo were fac
ing change. For this he hs
been dealt with summarily
the British Colonial Office.
Thus the unrest intensity
ing IN other parts of Africi
where newly aggressive whit
supremacy politics have begu
to erase native rights, no
touches Uganda also. Perhal
it might be timely II the forth
coming Bermuda conferent
could issue a new proclamatic
about decent respect for Il
opinion OF people-includir
those whose skins happen to
dark.
Boston Gioi
The guardian., 1953-12-05
RADIO ANNOUNCER

Continued From Page One
I want to thank each and
every one of you for your
whole-hearted support your in
terest has shown. 1t has been
wonderful serving you. and I
want you to know that 1 will
always be available should you
need me for anything.
Sincerely and
truthfully
Your Girl Friend
Gretchen Jackson
The guardian., 1953-12-05
CARD OF THANKS

For the beautiful cards,
flowers and fruit and prayers
and we'll wishes Of relatives,
friends and neighbors, 1 am ex-
tremely grateful.
MRS. LOTTTE M. WHITE
The guardian., 1953-12-05
PEOPLES BAPTIST CHURCH
Rev. Richard M. Owens, Pastor
ArrNrr ,c, nnnCcrAIr lii L.

Rev. Richard M. Owens, Pastor
HANDEL'S MESSIAH will be
sung by the Senior Choir of
Peoples Baptist Church on
Sunday, December 13, at 7:30
Warner, Robert Watson mhm
pm. Guest soloists LaVerne
Weston, Soprano; Fedora Man
ming, Contralto; John Warner,
Tenor; Robert Watson, Bari
tone. Buckner Candy at the
organ; Frederick Rochester at
the piano; Florence Heggie Tay-
lor, Director.
The guardian., 1953-12-05

ager Philip Morris presents transcription of the CHS
program This Is Your Life to DR.. MARY MCLEOD
BETHUNE, Founder President Emeritus of Bethune Cook
College, DaytOna Beach Florida Dr. Bethune'S life
dramatized on the program several years ago The
transcription given by the cigarette company to be
included the library of the Bethune Foundation
ceived by DR.. Bethune located the campus of
the Bethune COOkman College.
The guardian., 1953-12-05

Great news! Boston Edison Shops now
offer you $50 trade-in allowance toward
the famous General Electric Swivel-ToP
Cleaners This wonderful, versatile
cleaner helps take the work ont of house
work. Set it in the middle of room,
clean every corner without once moving
The guardian., 1953-12-05

the cleaner. Its rotating swivel.top fol-
lows yoa around. Has extra-large, throw.
away dust bag j. foot pedal control
and comes complete with attachments.
For easier house-cIeaning tomorrow
get the new GE Swivel-Top Cleaner
today - at your nearby Edison Shop!