davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1953-06-15

best way to feed a dairy cow. Dairy
cows can be fed very satisfactorily
with a wide variety of feeds and by
a great number Of methods. Com
pared with the feeding of single
stomach animals such as swine and
poultry, the feeding of dairy cattle
is quite simple. This is because the
COW carries around with her 40
gallon fermentation vat-the paunch
or rumen.
The billions of bacteria and other
micro-organisms present in the ru-
men serve to change the food con-
siderably from that originally swal-
lowed. 1t has even been suggested
that we are feeding the bacteria
rather than the cow.
In the future perhaps we will be
balancing the rations for these or
ganisms contained in the paunch of
our cattle. This represents an ex-
treme view but it is not altogether
impossible, and it does serve to en-
phasize the important role which
bacteria play in ruminant digestion.
The requirements of the COW for
the major nutrients have been ex-
tensively studied by many investi-
gators. Several groups have re-
viewed these studies and from them
have come the feeding standards
which are used as guides in feeding.
Nearly all of the thumb rules of
feeding are based upon these values.
Protein Requirements
Swine and poultry husbandrymen
and feed men are frequently using
the words protein quality" in dis
cussing the nutritive requirements
of these species. They are speaking
of proteins which are well balanced
insofar IS the essential amino acid
composition is concerned. Fortunate
ly this poses no problem to the
dairyman, as several recent expert
ments well show.
An interesting experiment was
conducted recently at Cornell Uni
versity, in which the nitrogen was
all furnished from non protein
sources. This experiment demon
strated that all of the essential
amino acids could be synthesized
by cattle from non-protein nitrogen
sources. 1t is only under certain
conditions that the ruminant might
not be able to synthesize all of the
essential amino acids that are not
supplied in the diet.
Quantity More Important
While we are not as much con
cerned with protein quality, we art
concerned with the quantity. Ac
cording to the Morrison feeding
standards a 1000 pound cow need.
0.6 pounds of digestible protein pei
day for maintenance and about 0.04:
pounds daily for the production o
one pound of per cent milk. Al
the percentage of fat increases, NOR,
digestible protein is needed pc
pound of milk because the highe
testing milks are also higher in pro
tein. During the last third of the ges
tation period the protein needs TO
maintenance are increased by abou
40 per cent.
The quantity of protein consumes
by our dairy cows is usually con
trolled by varying the per cent pro
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1953-06-15

maintain a high level of breeding
efficiency if they are not fed rations
with sufficient energy.
Likewise, we can not expect our
dairy heifers to grow properly and
to be large enough to produce a
healthy vigorous calf without calv-
ing difficulty at the proper calving
age without receiving rations con-
tanning sufficient energy.
Montana dairymen are fortunate
in that their roughages are unusual
ly palatable. So the consumption of
roughage is usually greater than
that indicated by the thumb rules.
This results in a smaller amount of
nutrient needs to come from the
grain. Therefore if the Montana
dairyman follows the thumb" rules
of feeding, there should be no energy
deficiencies.
Occasionally one hears someone
stress the Importance of the per cent
fat in the grain ration. Current re-
search on this point is conflicting
and is not consistent. The Cornell
research men have suggested that
per cent should be the minimum
used in the grain mixture While
the Ohio Investigators obtained
satisfactory results with consider
able lower levels of fat.
In any event, this is not likely to
be of serious concern to Montana
dairymen because many of our feeds
run more than per cent fat. For
example, oats are about ga per cent
fat, wheat bran is about As per cent
fat. Barley is lowest of the common
grains in fat in that it contains about
1.9 per cent
Mineral Requirements
Sodium chloride or common salt
must always be supplied to our dairy
cows. The daily requirements are
between one and two ounces per
cow depending on the size of the
cow and upon the level of milk pro-
duction. The general recommended
ton is to include one per cent of
salt in the grain mixture, also to
make loose salt available free choice
in the barn lot or loafing she'd In
this way dry cows receiving small
amounts of grain will still be able
to obtain their daily salt require
ments. Generally loose salt is pre-
ferred over block salt because there
is some doubt if cows can lick a salt
block rapidly enough to obtain their
daily salt requirements, especially
if there is much competition for the
salt block.
Iodine is trace mineral and is
likely to be deficient in most parts
of Montana. If the salt fed to the
cows is stabilized iodized salt then
it can furnish salt and iodine at the
same time.
Phosphorus Often Lacking
In Montana, phosphorus is very
likely to be deficient Therefore it is
generally recommended to include
one to two per cent steamed bone
meal or dicaicium phosphate in the
grain ration. This will supply cal.
cium as well as phosphorus. Many
Montana dairy farmers make these
materials available free choice il
the barn lot. If palatability presents
problem it may help to mix tht
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1953-10-14

terminals may travel on the hacks
OF camels and other primative
means OF transportation before
reaenins some of the ultimate des-
Inauons, UNICEF officials saw.
Since the unit of United Nations
was established in 1916. it has
sought to bring food. clothing and
medicine to areas of the world
where children are in greatest
need. 1t works in cooperation with
other agencies such as the World
Health Organization and the Unit
co Nations appeal for Children
which brought in the initial SIP
100000 for UNICEF operations.
The M. V. Silveroak which takes
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1953-10-14
"a Plymouths
On Display
0m0rr0W

The new Plymouth for 1854 will
60 on display here and throughout
the United States on Thursday,
October Is.
The new models have optional
power steering and three choices
of power drives.
The new Plymouth may be seen
here at Brady Motor Sales.
I'VE are confident that people
will like the new beauty of our
1854 cars" says President John
p. Mansfield of Plymouth. we
are absolutely certain that they
are the most durable, best riding,
best performing and roomieSt cars
that Plymouth has ever built"
Plymouth is using the link type
of power steering. The hydraulic
muscle is nthc steering link
age. Plymouth officials say it is
the most effective. compact and
serviceablc installation produced
for cars in the low price field. II
reduces steering effort up 10 80
per cent, permits fingertip control
IN tight parking situations and
promotes safe driving through les
SEEMING Of driver fatigue and alb
Sorption of road shock.
In its 1854 line. plymouth offers
three options in power drives. Hy-
Drive was introduced during the
1858 model year The two other
options are Synchro-Silentt three
speed Transmission and Synchro-
Silent with Overdrive.
The new Plymouth line is made
up of Ii body types in three series.
Aristocrats of the line are the
Belvederes consisting Of a sport
coupe of 'hardtop" design, four
door sedan. convertible and Su-
burban steel-bodied station wagon
type car, all beautifully color-styl-
ed in two-tone combinations. In
the Savoy series are a four-door
sedan, CLUB coupe and two-door
sedan. In the lowest priced Plaza
series are four-door sedan. two
door sedan, business coupe and
Suburban.
All models have completely new
interiors which are designed with
emphasis on color harmony and
modern decor.
Plymouth is Introducing a new
type Of seat cushions with Dual
FleX springs. They are made u1
OF a combination of coil springs
and Jack springs which. WORKING
IN combination. provide a softer
cuShlonlng action in normal r.G.u.
situations and resistance 10 bot
toming' when the car hits a bump.
Other mechanical improvements
include h.o... capacity oil pump.
new improved clutch. and i'm
proved c'S"..- Windshield wipors.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1953-10-14

aboard the initial cargo here
Thursday was at the N. c. State
docks i'm September to discharge
cargo of burlap from India as
well as 10 passengers, exchange
students from India, who will
study at American universities.
Ships nominated to bring future
shipments of burlap to North Car
DINA will also bring long staple
Indian cotton for textile mills.
port officials said.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1953-10-14
United Nations
Utilize Tar Heel
Port For Relief

Beginning this week the United
Nations will use Tar Heel port
for the relief of numberlcss child
rem who live and die in want in
teeming Asia.
The first shipment of 100000
pounds of powdered milk. assign
cd to Madras and Bombay. India.
by the United Nations Intcrnation-
al Children'S Emergency Fund
(UNlCEF) moves across the n.
c. State ports Authority wharves
Thursday when the British Motor
Ship Silveroak calls on its way to
the Far East.
The Port of Wilmington was
nominated by r. Z. BranSon. Chief,
UNClEF shipping section, after
SPA solicitors had contacted the
organization through the u. S. De-
partment of Agriculture through
which the surplus milk is being
obtained. BranSon and Maurice
Pate. UNICEF executive director.
have been invited by SPA Direct
Va HSoi &c w. HlllCllc 10 WISH the
states marine terminals here and
at Moorehead City to inspect the
facilities for future shipments.
The powdered milk is purchas-
ed from the USDA's tremendous
milk surplus at lc a pound. pack
ed and shipped to 70 countries in
an attempt to sustain life for as
many of the worlds 500 million
needy children as possible. The
UNlCEF has only S3O,OOO,O 900
year with which to meet the I'M
ending problem of care for the
globes homeless. undernourished.
i'll clad population under Is years
of age.
The mercy cargo of milk that
moves this week through one of
North Cardinals modern marine
Oscar Williams
IL Acre ....... AN
Helen Williams
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1953-10-14
NOTICE OF SALE FOR TAXES

: Under and by virturc of the
power voted In me by the Laws of
the State OF North Carolina ana
pursuant to an order OF the GOV
erning body Of the Town Of Tabor
City I will offer for sale and sell
at public auction for cash 20 the
highest bidder al the town office
IN Tabor City at 1900 noon on
November 2. 1858 the lcin upon
real estate described bciow for
non-payment of taxes owing for
the year 1851. the name Of the
owner Of person who lists real
estate which is subject TO the lein
on same being hereinafter set out
are subject to the additions of the
penalty as provided by law and
cost Of sale.
The Nome nugget., 1953-03-27
CATHOLIC CHURCH

CATHOLIC CHURCH REV. NEIL MURPHY. S.J. Sunday Masses 800 am. and 10:OO am. Daily Mass
 700 am.
 Saturday Mass
 800 am. Saturday Confessions 400 pm. and 7:30 pm.
The Nome nugget., 1953-03-27
N o T I C E

The following ordinances were passed by the City of Nome, at a regular meeting of the Nome Common Council, held March g, 1853 For complete in formation refer to these ordinances posted at the U. s. Commissioners Office, Post Office and the City Hall
 ORDINANCE No. 354 is an ordinance on Glass A" explosives repeating Or dinance No. 353 and conforming more closely to US. Coast Guard regulations.
 ORDINANCE No. 355 condemns build ings which have become a-.fire hazard a health hazard, or a public nuisance, defines these terms and provides pro- cdure for abatement and removal of same and for recovery of the costs of abatement and removal.
 ORDINANCE No. 356 defines the use and operation of taxi-cabs and motor buses for passenger service, preScribeS special qualifications of persons driving taxi-cabs and motor buses and provides for the revocation of licenses and pen alties for violation of this ordinance, and repeating Ordinance No. $50.
 ORDINANCE No. 357, amending Sales Tax Ordinances Nos. 335 and 351 elim- mates collection of sales tax on rental of houses and lots, effective January l, 1853.
 ORDINANCE No. 358 sets the salary of the City Clerk at $375.00 per month and the salary of the City Treasurer at $1.00 per year, for the new City Council term.
 NOME COMMON COUNCIL,
 By Carrie M. McLain, City Clerk Publish March 25, 27, and 30, 1853
The Nome nugget., 1953-03-27
Three Females Corpses Found In Apartment Of Quiet Little English Clerk

LONDON, R - Scotland Yard sounded a general alert Wednes- day for quiet little clerk whose apartment in drab Noting Hill district yielded three female corpses from walled-up recess.
 One of the dead women was be- lieved to be the wife of the man sought, 55-year-old John Christie. Identity of the other two bodies was unknown.
 The condition of the corpses was such that police were unable to determine immediately how the women died.
 Tenants of the building, occu- pied by mixed lot of white and negro families, told police neither Christie nor his wife had been seen for a month.
 The bizarre, triple death was discovered by prospective ten. ant for the Christie apartment. While looking over the place, he found a pantry niche which had been closed off with several thick nesses of wallpaper. :.
 He broke through the paper and was mortified to find the nude body of a woman.
 He called the police, who found two more corpses in the niche. :;
 Police records revealed that Christie was the principal witness. in 1949 at the trial of Timothy J. Evans, who strangled his wife and infant son in the same dingy house.
 Evans was hanged for the double murder.
 NeighborS said Christie, who worked for a truck firm, had nervous breakdown soon after the Evans trial.
The Nome nugget., 1953-03-27

ASSEMBLY OF GOD Third AUenue West A. E. CAPENER. PASTOR
 Sunday 10:O0 to 11:45-Combined Sunday School and Morning Worship 7:45 pm. - Evening Service
 Tuesday ' pm. Cottage Prayer Service
 Thursday 7:45 pm. " Bible Study EVERYBODY WELCOME Heb. 10:25
The Nome nugget., 1953-03-27
WEATHER FORECAST
Compiled by the

SoulplIGQ Dy LnG US. Dept. of Commerce Weather Bureau
 Cloudiness decreasing tonight, becoming generally clear Satur- day. Winds light and variable be- coming northeasterly 1O-15 mph Saturday. Lowest temperature ex- pected tonight -12, highest tomor- row 15.
 Nome data last A hours as of ' am. today: High temperature 6, low 6. Max. wind 5 mph from the north. Sunrise at 5:38 am., sunset 6:39 pm.
 Temperatures year ago today: high 8, low -22. Extremes this date since 1907: high 34 in 1886, low AZ in 1919.
The Nome nugget., 1953-03-27
INVITATION TO BID

Anchorage, Alaska
 Territory of Alaska
 Sealed bids in single copy subject to the conditions contained herein will be received until April 3, 1853 and then publicly opened for furnishing On e Crawler Track Type Fork Lift to be de- ivered to Nome, Alaska, on or before June 20, 1853.
 The lift shall meet the following speci- fications: two thousand pound capacity lift minimum; Standard 7Ia" Street Shoes; Rear Pull Hook; Tool Box; and Dozer Attachment. Be equipped with electric starting system, lights and bat tery complete and installed. Power shall be a gasoline engine of four cylinders and machine shall have at least three for ward speeds and one reverse speed; with maximum forward speed not less than Az MPH. Steering shall be controlled planetary differential.
 Bids will be publicly opened in the office of the Department of Aviation, POP Glover Bldg. Anchorage, Alaska at 10:0O AM, A.S.T. on April 3, 1853.
 Territory of Alaska
 Tony Schwamm
 Director of Aviation Published March 13, 2O 27, April l, 1853
The Nome nugget., 1953-03-27
Salmon Research in Boring Sea Planned by Fish and Wildlife Service

WASHINGTON, R - The Fish and Wildlife Service is going to expand its Alaska salmon re- search into off-shore areas of the North Pacific, including Bering Sea.
 Secretary of the Interior Mckay said work this summer would in- volve catching and tagging of sal mon in waters north and south of the Aleutian Islands in an area centered at 175 degrees West Lon gitude, which runs through Atka Island
 The objective is to determine whether there is an area of inter- mingling between American and Asian stocks of salmon, and if this is so, to define the area. If it is found that they do not intermingle the study will determine the line of demarcation.
 Mckay said that in addition to the tagging, the program will in clude collection of scientific data on the North Pacific salmon and that an important part of the pro- ject would be development of gear to catch salmon on the high seas in a condition suitable for tagging.
 Albert Day, director of the Fish and Wildlife Service, said the pro- gram is part of preliminary re- search begun last summer in con- nection with the international con- vention for the high seas fisheries of the North Pacific Ocean.
 The convention was signed in Tokyo last May but is subject to ratification by the United States, Canada and Japan. Under it, Jap an and Canada have agreed to abstain from salmon fishing east of 175 degrees West Longitude in Boring Sea, pending completion of scientific studies to determine permanent line of demarcation between salmon of American and Asiatic origin.
The Nome nugget., 1953-03-27
Friday. March 27, 1853
ATA Gets Last Reprieve, Must Go Out of Business April "A

WASHINGTON, R-Air Trans port Associates, non scheduled air carrier operating between Seattle and Alaska, got another reprieve Thursday n possibly it's last.
 The Civil Aeronautics Board enforcement division gave tn e carrier until midnight April 24 to wind up it's affairs and go out of business.
 It had been scheduled to go out of business at midnight Thursday night.
 The action came shortly after the court of appeals denied the company's motion for permission to ask for a second hearing of the board order.
 The carrier has been in the courts since Sept. 21, 1851, when the board revoked it's operating authority on grounds it flew too regularly and too frequently.
The Nome nugget., 1953-03-27
NUDE MODELS SCARCE


 artist representing a group of painters laments the scarcity of nudes in Singapore which other wise is a painters paradise.
 Most of the girls who would make good studies are too shy. Those who are willing to take off all their clothes want $5 an hour for their services, which is too dear" 'It's a pity" she said, ''because there are some beautiful subjects here"
The Nome nugget., 1953-03-27
WIEN AINLINES

To Kotzebue: Rachael Dimmick and three children, Tom Richards, Dorothy Komakhuk.
 To Fairbanks: Sister Georgette, Sister Yvonne Marie, and Chuck Lewis.
 From Fairbanks: Don Roach
 From K0tzebue: Rose Hess, Ed win Storr.
The Nome nugget., 1953-03-27
CHURCH OF THE NAZARENE

OL 1RfTO dnQ DlCtS1Ou LEWIS I. HUDG1NS. PASTOR
 Sunday l0:o0 am. Sunday School. Lesson, Christ Died For Our Sins'' N:0o a.m.-Morning Worship. Subject, The, Fellowship of the Cross.'' 6:3O p.m-Junior Society. All boys and Francis, supervisor. 6:30 pm. - N.Y.PS. Young Peoples meeting. Pre-Easter colored slides of Bible art will be shown by Rev. Hudgins. 7:3o p.m.-Evangelistic Service. Subject, The Triumph of the Cross.''
 Tuesday 7:30 pm. .- Cottage Prayer Service Subject, "The Labor of Love-"
 Wednesday 7:3O pm - Midweek Prayer Meeting. Subject, "The Purpose of the Cross" The Glad Hour with melody, praise, prayer and Bible study. You are inuited to enjoy aUtth us dny and all of these SerUiceS THE FRIENDLY CHURCH WITH THE SINGING TOWER NOME GOSPEL MISSION OF ALASKA MANIPULATION SOCIETY
 VERN RIMLING, PASTOR
 Sunday
 200 pm. - Sunday School
 7:30 pm. m Gospel Service
 Wednesday
 7:30 pm. Bible study
 and prayer meeting
 All are lDelcome
The Nome nugget., 1953-03-27

The weight of water contained in a piece of wood can be twice as much as the weight of the dry wood.
The Nome nugget., 1953-03-27
SEVENTH DAY ADVENTIST

BetUeen 3rd and 4th AUes. on B St.
 M. IREDALE, LEADER
 PHONE MAIN 110 Saturday l0:00 am. - Sabbath School
The Nome nugget., 1953-03-27
Church Services
 COMMUNITY METHODIST , CHURCH

Sx4OnS44 and LAVINIA WALLACE YOUNG
 COMMUNITY CENTER There's a Christian welcome here" Second Avenue at West Street REEVES c. RAVENS, JR., MINISTER
 MISS ESTHER MCCOY DIRECTOR OF COMMUNITY CENTER
 Sunday 9:45 a.m.-Sunday School. A reorganized adult and young adult class meets at the parsonage. You are welcome. 11:00 a.m.-Worship Service in observ- ance of Palm Sunday. Special music by the choir. Sermon by the pastor. 3:30-Hospital Service. FOO p.m.-Gospel Hour. An illustrated gospel song and message moving pie ture will be shown. 800 p.m.-Youth Hour. A technicolor film of Christian work among youth abroad will be shown.
 Wednesday z p.m Senior choir rehearsal.
 Thursday 500 p.m.-Holy Thursday Communion service in the church sanctuary with special music by the choir.
The Nome nugget., 1953-03-27

The blood line of every thor oughbred horse can be traced to three horses imported into Eng land in the 18th Century.
The Nome nugget., 1953-03-27
THE EVANGELICAL MISSION
 COVENANT CHURCH

REV. PAUL B. F. CARLSON AND REV. ROALD AMUNDSEN, PASTORS
 Sunday lO:00 a.m.-Sunday School Classes for all ages. 11:00 a.m.-Morning Worship Service in English. Special music. 7:30 p.m.-Evening Service with choir and other musical selections. Communion Service will be held the first Sunday of each month. 800 pm. - Covenant Navigators. A young peoples Bible study group.
 Monday 7:30 pm. - Cottage Prayer Service When 1Ce cease to prdy, tDe
 cease to hdUe poo0ers
 Tuesday 10:0O am. - Pre-school children meet at the Amundsen home
 Thursday 400 D n. - Children's meeting at the Covenant Church. 7:3O p.m.-Mid-week Bible Study and Prayer Service. Senior Choir practice following service.
 Friday 7:3O p.m.-Scrvile in Eskimo language. Translated songs.