davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1953-11-29

Gen. Eisenhower and Senator
Mccarthy met face to face at
Peoria, III.
What they said to one another
may never be known. But i'm
mediately afterward Gen. Eisen-
hover told trainside audience
his and the Senator's objectives
in ridding the Government OF
disloyal officials "are one and the
same"
Differences in Method.
Our differences said the
General, apply to method"
Senator Mccarthy, nodding
agreement, climbed aboard the
Eisenhower campaign train as
it moved into Wisconsin.
But, memorably, he told a
Milwaukee audience:
II shall continue to call them
as I see them no matter who
is elected President"
Did Gen. Eisenhower need
Senator McCarthy's support to
carry Wisconsin?
The election results seemed to
prove he didn't. General Eisen-
hower's winning margin there
was 357, ,569. Senator Mccarthy S
only 139,042.
But the Republicans edge in
the Senate was paper-thln.
There, to keep control, the Re-
publicans needed every seat they
could get. Time and again, in
the months to come, Gen. Eisen-
hover stressed his insiStence on
party responsibility.
He never put it in so many
words but to many his attitude
suggested: Personally, he could
do without Senator Mccarthy.
But could the Senate do without
a Republican majority?
Senator Mccarthy, in the rosy
afterglow of victory, said at one
point he expected his Commp-
nists-in Government hunt could
be called off now that new ad-
ministration was running things
It didn't pan out that way,
though.
The Senator became head of
the Senate's investigating sub
committee, and the Eisenhower
administration wasn't month
old before he was delving into
the overseas information activi-
ties of the State Department and
finding, he said, subversion
aplenty.
Slap at Mccarthy.
One result: Out of the overseas
libraries were yanked a number
of books by authors alleged to
have pro-Communist tendencies.
A few books repeatedly were
burned, though Senator Nc
Carthy said that was none of his
doing.
Then Gen. Eisenhower made a
speech:
Don't join the book-burners, "
he admonished students at Dart
mouth College. Don't be afraid
to go to the library and read
every book, SO long as that docu-
ment doesn't offend our own
ideas of decency :"
Was this slap at Senator Nc
Carthy? The Senator's critics
joyously hailed it as such. But
Gen. Eisenhower, holding a news
conference, declined to say.
What's more. he said, he had
used book burning" in the sense
of suppressing ideas. If Com
munist propaganda books are
Evening star., 1953-11-29

tration backed Mr.. Dulles, on the
! ground it would hamper security
! if CIA men had to answer con-
gressional questioning. Senator
Mccarthy agreed to postpone his
investigation until an accept
able formula" could be worked
out.
This sort of thing laid the
groundwork for what was to
come.
Then Came White Case.
The Republicans lost some
elections early in November.
Senator Mccarthy was quick to
tell them what was wrong
they'd failed. he said, to hit hard
enough on the CommunistS-in-
Government issue.
On the heels of thiS-though
not necessarily in response to
it-came the Republican-insti-
gated Harry Dexter White con-
troversy. Mr.. Truman, in the
middle of it, took to the air.
waves and, among other things,
accused the administration of
adopting "McCarthyism."
Newsmen asked Gen. Eisen-
hover for his comment. The
President said he wasn't exactly
sure what "McCarthyism" meant.
But, he said, his adminiStra-
ton is determined to root out
subversiveS from the Govern
ment. to do so by decent and
honorable methods, and to do
it so thoroughly that the Com
munists-in- Government issue, he
hopes, will be only a memory
when the next election rolls
around.
Against that stand. Senator
Mccarthy resolutely turned his
back.
On the radio and TV himself
last Tuesday night supposedly to
answer Mr.. Truman, he informed
the Nation and it's President:
"The raw. harsh, unpleasant
fact is that communism is an
issue and will be an issue in
1854"
Indignant at Senator.
Senator Mccarthy suggested
the Eisenhower administration
isn't doing all it should do to
get rid of Reds-though, he
added, it's doing infinitely bet
ter than the Democrats did.
And he said the chief thing
which will elect a Republican
Congress next year is not-as
Gen. Eisenhower contends-the
administrations total record but
the assurance that Senator Nc
Evening star., 1953-11-29
By Ed Creogh
A..o.;.1oIp BE-. SK.tf wx;1a


One June day in 1851 Senator
Mccarthy rose at his book
Uttered desk in an all but empty
Senate chamber and touched off
the chain reaction of events
which is rattling the framework
of the Republican party today.
In a blistering, two hour and
As minute speech the Wisconsin
Republican wove the name OF
Dwight D. Eisenhower into what
he described as "a conspiracy so
immense and an infamy so black
as to dwarf any previous such
venture in the history of man" "
Senator Mccarthy charged,
among other things, that Gen.
George C. Marshall, as World
War II Chief of Staff, played
Josef Stains game-waged the
campaign against Germany in a
manner 80 bad for the free
world and so good for inter-
national Communism"
And "in all these attitudes, F"
declared Senator Mccarthy, Gen.
Marshall'S firm supporter" was
his fast-rising protege Gen.
Eisenhower.
Senator Mccarthy had been
hammering away at his subver-
sion-in-Government theme for a
long time. Now, almost casually.
he had dropped in the name OF
a man headed for the presidency
of the United States.
Time after time, since then,
Gen. Eisenhower and Senator
Mccarthy have been at odds or
have seemed on the verge OF
being at odds. Always a head-on
conflict has been avoided.
Can 1t Be Avoided Again?
Can it be avoided again, now
Senator Mccarthy has thrown
down publicly the Presidents
expressed hope that the Republl-
can cleanup will eliminate Com
munism in Government as an
issue in next years Congress
sional election?
In national political circles
you can find predictions that
split in the Republican Party is
imminent, that Senator Nc
Carthy is trying to wreSt the
leadership from President Eisen-
hover.
You also can get assurances
this disagreement will be 1roned
out as other disagreementS have
been ironed out in the past.
In truth, there has been a
great deal of ironing out and
under circumstances that have
altered with bewildering speed.
1t is doubtful whether Senator
Mccarthy dreamed at the time
of his 1851 speech that only 16
months later he would be sup
porting-though without any
warm display of enthusiasm
Gen. Eisenhower for the presi-
dency.
1t is doubtful, too, if Gen.
Eisenhower had any suspicion
he'd find himSelf-tight-lipped
and choosing his words with
care-telling a crowd of cam
paign supporters he and Sena-
tor Mccarthy shared lone and
the same objective" though their
methods differed. g
These things happened,
Evening star., 1953-11-29


indignant at the Senator
though.
Senator Mccarthy, interviewed
by phone at a Northern Wis
consin vacation resort, says he
can't see why the White House
should be upset-he feels very
kindly" toward the administra-
tion and has praised it to the
skies"
I'm sure President Eisen-
hover would agree with me,
though" Senator Mccarthy
addeu, that we all make mis-
takes and the record isn't per-
feet"
Evening star., 1953-11-29

being taken out OF overseas
librarieS-even if they're burned
that, said the President, is all
right with him.
Senator Mccarthy brought on
another controversy by hiring
j. B. Matthews as director of
his subcommittee's staff-the
same Mr.. Matthews who had
written "the largest single group
supporting the Communist ap-
paratus in the United States
today is composed of Protestant
clergymen."
Gen. Eisenhower eacte d
strongly.
"GeneraliZed and irresponsible
attacks that sweepingly con-
demn the whole of any group of
citizens are alien to America, :"
he declared in a letter to three
Protestant, Catholic and Jewish
clergymen who protested the
Matthews appointment.
Again, the President didn't
mention Senator Mccarthy. But
the Senator quickly decided to
accept Mr.. Matthews resigna-
tion.
Clash on Greek Ships.
There have been other brushes
between Senator Mccarthy and
the administration-over Greek
ships, for instance, and over the
alleged presence of left-wingerS
in the Central Intelligence
Agency.
Senator Mccarthy touched off
one furor by announcing his
subcommittee had reached an
agreement with Greek ship
owners to stop trade with Com
munists in the Far East.
Mutual Security Administrator
Harold E. StasSen took a diff
ferent view. What the subcom-
mittee really did, he contended,
was to undermine" the contin-
uing efforts of the State and
Defense departments to curb
such trade.
Gen. Eisenhower poured sooth-
ing oil-said Mr.. Stassen didn't
really mean undermine" And
Senator Mccarthy. in turn, said
hereafter he'd pass along infor-
nation along this line to the
proper departments, rather than
acting upon it himself.
The CIA controversy ended
or at least subsided-on a sim
liar note.
Senator Mccarthy wanted to
call employees of the super-secret
agency in for questioning. CIA
Director Allen w. Dulles wouldn't
let his agents go. The admins
Evening star., 1953-11-29

though. And Gen. Eisenhower
became President and Senator
Mccarthy was returned to the
Senate by the voters of Wiscon-
sin on the same Republican
ticket.
Simmering Truce.
But Senator Mccarthy and his
activities have been a recurrent
sore spot to the President since
he first took off his uniform and
went into active politics. The
relationship between them has
never been anything more cordial
than a simmering truce.
It is a great deal less cordial
than that today, now that the
Senator has moved to make him
self and his anti Communist cru
sadN-rather than the whole rec
ord of the Eisenhower admins
tration-the key issue in the
1854 congressional election.
Obviously, this is not the way
Gen. Eisenhower wanted it.
In the beginning, he ignored
Senator McCarthy's 1851 attack
on Gen. Marshall and himself
Gen. Eisenhower was in Europe
at that time, trying to build a
defense force against Commu-
mist aggression. It is quite pos
sible he didn't even notice the
reference to himself in the Sena-
tors address.
1t wasn't, in fact, until June
5. 1952-at his first civilian news
conference, virtual mob scene
at Abilene, Kans.-that Gen
Eisenhower had occasion to COM
ment on that controversial sub
ject known as McCarthyism.
He wanted, said Candidate
Eisenhower, to root all subver-
sion out of Government. But
this must be done, he said
sternly, without besmirching
the reputation of any innocent
man or condemning by loose
association or anything else"
Defended Marshall.
This. of course. was exactly
what Senator Mccarthy had been
accused by his opponents of do
ing.
Again at Denver in August of
last year, after his nomination
the question was put to Gen.
Eisenhower. This time it was
much more specific-would he
support Senator Mccarthy for
reelection or would he not?
Plainly troubled, Gen. Eisen-
hover said he felt it his duty
to seek the election of all Re-
publican candidates so that one
party would have the power as
well as the responsibility of
Government.
I'm not going to support any
thing un-American - anything
that includes the violation of the
rights of individuals without due
recourse to law" the candidate
said. But after a man has been
nominated in his State, I'll be
for him."
On that occasion, as on many
another since, Gen. Eisenhower
firmly defended the loyalty and
integrity of George c. Marshall.
Senator Mccarthy handily won
denomination, and by early Oc-
tober-with Democratic Candi-
date Adlai Stevenson and out
going President Truman failing
away at "McCarthyism"- had
become a campaign issue whether
Gen. Eisenhower liked it or not.
Evening star., 1953-11-29
YER Conflict Began Years Ago Over Marshall Criticism

Carthy would continue as chair
man of the Investigations sub
committee and go on hunting
out Communists.
The President has yet to COM
ment on this overt disagreement
with his own stand. He'll GER
tainly be asked about it if he
holds a news conference next
Wednesday.
Gen. Eisenhower's top aides
won't talk, either-for publica-
ton. They're reported highly
Evening star., 1953-11-29
Truman
5 Continued From First Page.)

NSOAAbAA4ASA O1Ll IL oG L oSC'y
touched off again earlier this
month by some Republicans.
For the past few weeks some
pretty harsh things have been
said about me. But I have also
drawn great comfort and sup
port from thousands of tele-
grams and letters written to me
(by) people who are deeply con-
cerned about the attacks that
are being waged against our
Democratic faith"
Chief Speaker at Rally.
Mr.. Truman was the principal
speaker at the rally, which also
marked the sixth anniversary of
the adoption by the United Ma
tionS of a resolution establish
ing Israel as a Jewish State. 1t
also marked 5000 years since
Jerusalem was named the capi-
tai of the then Kingdom OF
Israel by King David.
Mr.. Truman said he believes
that Israel has a glorious fu-
ture before it" and that "the
present disorders and frictions
on the borders of Israel are
deeply regrettable."
Jews, Arabs and the nations
of the West will benefit only if
peace is Immediately concluded" !"
he said. This must be the goal
of the United Nations, of which
Israel is one of the newest and
most devoted members"
He said this country should
support the desire of Israel to
sit down and negotiate with the
Arab states"
Emissions Great Future.
Mr.. Truman said that after
his point four program of aid
to friendly countries was eStab-
Lshed, agricultural and indus
trial possibilities in the Near
East were explored. He said
it was found that with proper
control and development this
land could become IAN indus
trial and agricultural dream
land"
Sometime or other this will
be done and there will be peace
in this great area" he said.
Mr.. Truman said he had faith
In Israel when he was President
and has faith in it now. He
added:
Il believe that this new state
will grow and become bulwark
of freedom. I see bright
future not only for Israel, but
for the whole Middle East"
Evening star., 1953-11-29

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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-08-10
Uncle Rays Corner

About half a century ago a
mosquito survey" of the West
Indies was made. On these
islands there had been great
trouble from malaria. one of the
worlds most deadly diseases.
A single island in the group
was found to be completely free
of malaria. This was Barbados,
a thickly settled island which
now has about ZOO persons to
the square mile.
On other islands of the West
Indies there we're many Ano-
.pheles mosquitoes, but Barbados
seemed to be free Of them. There
were mosquitoes of other kinds,
but the scientists failed to find
the Misunderstanding Anopheles.
Mosquitoes lay their eggs in
wet places, chiefly in the still
waters Of swamps, pools and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-08-10
under the name of mosquito

under the name of mosquito
fish" There we're millions Of
these little fish in the waters
of Barbados.
Mosquito fish eat food of sew
eral kinds, but they are most
greedy for the young of mos
quitoes. A full-grown fish of
this type is only about an inch
long. The young are born alive,
and a female may provide two
or three dozen baby fish each
six weeks through the year.
Many other kinds Of fish are
useful in destroying the young
of mosquitoes, but the Barbados
mosquito fish seems to be the
champion. Among his rivals for
the honor are top minnows,"
which are common from the
Carolinas down to Florida, and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-08-10
Bus Troubles

TEL-AVIV R.-More than
half Of the bus passengers In
Israel now travel standing, a
spokesman Of the Ministry OF
Communications said. While o
large-scale import of buses would
now be expensive. scheduled i'm
provements in the country's rail-
way system will draw the public
away from the roads to the
trains, he said.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-08-10
Sek

lakes. From the eggs come lar
vac, and later pupae, which are
the young of mosquitoes and
which live under water,
Since Barbados had plenty OF
breeding places for mosquitoes.
the scientists wondered why there
were so few on the island. The
answer was found in the pres
ence Of little fish which now go
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-08-10
in some other parts Of the Unit
ed States.
By Romon Coffmon

Interesting life stories Of Mosart.
Beethoven, Chopin, Brahms, Strauss
and List are told in the illustrated
ieafiet called MASTERS OF. MUSIC.
This will be sent without charge TO
any reader who asks for 1t and en-
closes q stamped, self-addressed enve-
lope. Address your letter to Uncle
Ray in care Of The Star.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-08-10
Contract Bridge
By EosIev BIockwood

oy coSief 0IoCkNooo
A survey of prominent bridge
players indicates that out of
every flve times you false card
on the defense, partners reac-
ton is as follows: In one case
he will beam and say, Clever
work. partner, nice going"
South dealer.
Both sides vulnerable.
NORTH
(Mrs. Keen)
At
y A.10 IS
8 653
%AK764
WEST EAST
(Mr. AbeD (Mr. Muzzy)
40 1043 A92
va QJ932
9S72 OF
&Q5 1908
SOUTH
NNA1SO oI dOIlJ
AJAX J865
0K7
o A 1914
&82
The bidding:
South North West East
i spade Pass club Pass
2 spade Pass 3 heart Pass
4 spade All pass
In the other four cases he
will say, "WhatSamatter, have
you lost your mind?"
There have been a few cases
where partners of false-carders
made no comment at all. They
simply left the game and went
to the movies or something.
Yes. false-carding pays of
sometimes but usually the play
er you confuse most is your part
ner, not declarer. See what
happened on this hand as re-
suit of Mr.. Muzzy's cuteness.
Mr.. Abel led the seven of dia-
monds and Mr.. Muzzy promptly
played the queen. From that
point on Mr.. Abel was certain
the jack of diamonds was in the
closed hand.
Miss Brash won the first trick
with the ace of diamonds. She
decided against going to dummy
for a trump fineSse and laid
down the ace, king and another
spade, hoping for a 3-3 break.
Mr.. Abel won the third spade
with the ten and Mr.. Muzzy had
to make a discard. He wanted
to signal in hearts but didn't feel
like he could spare the nine. So
he played the trey. planning to
play the deuce at his first OPP
portunity to complete the echo.
Mr.. Abel was now busy trying
to count the diamond suit. He
had two sure trump tricks and
knew he could win at least one
diamond. Maybe Miss Brash
had the jack of diamonds alone
at this point and if he didn't
take it, she might discard it on
one of dummy's long suits. Not
very good reasoning, perhaps,
but if Mr.. Muzzy had played
correctly at trick one, none OF
1t would have been necessary.
In any case, Mr.. Abel laid
down the king of diamonds
dropping Mr.. Muzzy's jack and
setting up Miss Brash's ten for
her game-going trick.
(Copyrisht 1853, General Features Corp
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-08-10

Answer 70 PASIUKAL.
parts, pastor, past. parol. patrol. paraSol'
plat. plots, portals, postal. post, ports
apart, aport, astral, atop, atlas, salt,
slap, slat, slot, slop, solar, sort, soap,
soar, spot, sport, spat, star, strap, strop'
taro, tarsal traps, opals, oral, raSp'
ratal, rapt, rota, roast, last. lost.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-08-10
Word Game
Find 10 or more words in
APIV ROU S,

meaning, feeding upon bees.
Average is 16; limit, 20 minutes.
Rules of the game. Words must De
acquire four letters by the addition of
as" such as bats" cats" are not
used. 3. Only one form of word Is
used. 4. Proper names are not used.
Kodiak mirror., 1953-02-07

Notice is hereby given that Charles Earnest Bryan has made application for home- site under the Act of May 26, 1884 (48 Stat. 809) Anchorage Serial No. 018415 for a tract of land described as Lot 13, Plat of U. s. Survey No. 31OO. Spruce Care Small Tract
Kodiak mirror., 1953-02-07

Any and all persons claiming adversely any of the above mentioned land should file their adverse claim in the Land Office within the period of publication or thirty days thereafter, or they will be barred by the provisions of the statutes.
Kodiak mirror., 1953-02-07

Group, situated on both sides of Mission Road Extension ap- proximately 2 miles northeast of the Town of Kodiak. Lat. 57o 4S' 13" N., Long. 152o 21' 30" w., containing 4.99 acres and it is now in the files of the Land Office, Anchorage, Alaska.
Kodiak mirror., 1953-02-07
KODIAK MIRROR

Virgil o. Seiser, Manager Date 1st Pub. I-17-53 Date Last Pub. 3-14 B
Kodiak mirror., 1953-02-07
NOTicE

Game night at the VF'W is now Wednesday and Friday nights.
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1953-04-16
Urge Home Owners to
Participate in Tree Planting

L. w. StreSSing, chairman of
the Planting materials Sources
Committee, urged all home own
erS to cooperate in Governor
LauSche's tree planting pro-
gram.
The Source committee is a
sub committee of the Sesqui-
centennial Plant in Ohio Pro-
gram. Governor Lausche. has
set a goal of 25 million trees to
be planted IN Ohio in 1853.
1t is impossible to place a
monetary price on the value of
ornamental and shade trees
which may adorn residential
landscapes, city. and village
streets, public and industrial
building areas, and public high
ways. One is pleasantly inn
pressed by their abundance and
beauty, or in their absence, left
with a feeling of drab artificial
baroness.
In order that the public may
know where trees may be OBJ
tanned for the SeSquicentennial
planting program a list of nurS-
cries in Geauga county has been