davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1953-01-30

Economic circles here have call
ed attention to the announcement
of H. Barzin, managing director of
Geomines in the Haul Katanga
Province in the Belgian Congo, to
the effect that production of l.
900 tons of tin ore per hour is
contemplated.
1t is well-known that tin bear
ing ore at Manono is sufficiently
large to justify the present econ
omical large-scale mining pro-
gram"
Geomines is also noted for its
production of lithium, one of the
key ingredients of the hydrogen
bomb.
The UN Department of Econ
omic Arrairs revealed this week
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1953-01-30

| to some Of DR.. Malan's support
ers."
The Economists editors also ex-
pressed the opinion that the out
standing political problem in
Africa was "to promote among
the Africans a public opinion in
terested in working with the
whites, while creating among the
whites a genuine willingness to
see African living standards rise
and political rights increase in
step with them"
Referring to the Nkrumah gov
eminent in the Gold Coast, it
said what was happening there
represented IAN attempt to solve
the main problem by methods and
at a pace suitable to that par
ticular territory"
However, the artical concluded
lHdL Tic CIlOh VI OOulil AAAASo -
policies, obviously the sore-spot for
all Africans in British East, Cen
trail and West Africa, constitute
threat to the defense of the
British Commonwealth as such.
"For the free world to survive
in war" the editorial read, 'it
might be that the western powers
including the United States
would have to rely on the use of
the Unions ports and airfields,
industries and raw materials
(gold, diamonds, and uranium.)
All of these are factors which
make it plain that what happens
in South Africa cannot be regard
ed in isolation, the story said.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1953-01-30

This newspaper has been and is
the acknowledged leader in its
field in circulation, news coverage
advertising and leadership.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1953-01-30

This newspaper has been and is
the acknowledged leader in its
field in circulation, news coverage,
advertising and leadership.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1953-01-30

Jimmie Griffin, former athlete,
much sought after sports Official,
writes a weekly sports column for
to the colored stars local and
national.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1953-01-30

There's no need to have fat spat-
tering all over your range while
frying II you get a shield which
will cover the pan around three
sides and leave one side free so
that you can reach the pan easily.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1953-01-30

about IL to Is minutes. Serve at
once.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1953-01-30
How Chicago COT
Negro Yellow Cob
Drivers In 1852
BY JOSEPH d. BIBB
In The Pittsburgh Courier

The Yellow Cab Company in
Chicago, through its vice presi-
dent, Benjamin Samuels, reports
that patrons raised no objections
when his company hired colored
drivers more than a year ago. He
also revealed that accident rates
did not increase and that the ex-
pertinent has been highly success
full. The Chicago Checker Cab
Company, while issuing no public
statement, appears to have ex-
perienced the same results. But
the story of colored drivers gain
ing employment with the Chicago
cab companies remains to be told
with factual clarity.
For years and years both Vel
low and Checker adamantly re-
fused to hire colored drivers. When
employment managers were inter-
viewed they curtly stated that
such was against their policies.
But when the Chicago City
Council passed an ordinance for
bidding public utilities in the city
to discriminate in employment, a
Courier newsman took action.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1953-01-30

ing to yield--in most cases-to
stout-hearted, fair-minded pres
sure.
Colored citizens in Chicago, led
and fired by public-spirited ed
itors and community leaders-long
ago were able to gain substantial
jobs for their fellow-men. There
was no pussy-footing, no COM
promising and no yielding. They
campaigned and still crusade for
economic justice.
Tall tales about reprisals and
public resentment prove to be I'M
founded and unwarranted. Mr..
Samuels of the Yellow Cab Com
pany in Chicago says so and there
are thousands of others who are
in agreement.
Chambers of Commerce and AS
sociations of Manufacturers raise
a nice point when they contend
that the trend and attitudes to-
ward hiring and integrating min
critics may not demand strong
legal measures such as the widely
discussed FEPC.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1953-01-30

THROUGH THE columns of the
Chicago edition of the Courier the
Yellow and Checker Companies
were repeatedly assailed and re-
buked for their arbitrary attitudes.
The cab companies remained firm
in their outmoded policies until
the Courier's agitation caught the
attention of Ira Latimer, secretary
of Chicago Civil Liberties Com
mittee. He importuned qualified
colored citizens to apply for driv-
ers' jobs.
When the Yellow and Checker
companies refused to hire them
they were yanked into court and
the office of Chicago's corporation
counsel was assigned to prosecute
the belligerent firms and secure
enforcement of the non-discrim-
inatory ordinance.
Meanwhile, Yellow and Checker
displayed splendid magnanimity
by lifting the bars and hiring
members of the darker minority
to drive their cabs.
The Chicago Daily News Com
mented editorially last week con-
corning the issue: THE plain les
son was that If business and in
dustry want to avoid the expenses,
the headaches and the harass-
ment of an FEPC law, they had
better proceed promptly with vol
untary programs" But it will take
agitation and firm insistence
backed up by a crusading, uncom-
promising press to speed up job
indignation.
There can be little doubt but
that the Chicago Cab Companies
would have veered away from
colored drivers If the Courier had
not launched its campaign. The
Chicago Daily News further COM
ments: Groups take their cues
from leaders. Those leaders should
take a stalwart stand for the
American position that a man de-
serves to be hired, or upgraded
solely on his merit and regardless
of creed, color or national origin"
WITHOUT courageous, determ-
ined and intelligent leadership, job
discrimination will continue. In
dustry, however, seems quite will
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1953-01-30

HOWEVER, THE techniques ap-
piled in Chicago-judging by the
record-will not suffice in back
ward areas, such as the bourbon
South. Nonetheless, it will certain
ly be engaging and interesting ex-
periments for colored Americans
to utilize, wherever possible, the
techniques applied so successfully
in Chicago by the Courier and its
adherents.
Statistics published in Illinois
show, despite the rapid gains and
advances being made by colored
citizens, that their average earn
ings are almost so per cent below
those of the whites. Discrimination
is not the only cause, but it plays
healthy part. 1t follows that
minorities cannot relax. They can
not cease their crusades and cam
paigns for job equality. Chicago
presents a splendid example of
simplicity of techniques in bring
ing happy results for all.
Evening star., 1953-11-13
Seven Lasker Awards
In Medicine Given
BY the Associated Press

NEW YORK. Nov. 13.-Five
men and two scientific groups
have won 1853 Lasker Awards
for distinguished work in public
health and medical science.
The awards, provided by the
Albert and Mary Lasker Founda-
ton and presented yesterday at
the 81st meeting of the Ameri-
can Public Health Association,
went to:
DR.. Felix Underwood, State
health officer of Mississippi, and
the late Prof. Earle Bernard
Phelps, who was research engi-
neer at the University of Flor
ida, for distinguished work in
public health administration.
DR.. Hans Adolph Krebs, pro-
fessor of biochemistry at the
University of Sheffield. England
and a Nobel Prize winner this
year; DR.. Michael Heidelberger,
professor of uno-chemistry
at Columbia University, and DR.
George Valid, professor of biol
ogy at Harvard University, for
scientific research.
Group awards were given to
the Division of Research Grants
National Institute of Health
United States Public Health
Service, Bethesda, Md, and
Washington, D. c., and the Uni
versity Laboratory of Physical
Chemistry Related to Medicine
and Public Health, Harvard Uni
versity.
Winston Phelps of Providence,
R. l., accepted the award to his
father, Prof. Phelps, who died
last June shortly after learning
| he had been selected for an
award.
Evening star., 1953-11-13
Clio Sees Economy Aided
By Guaranteed Wage Plan
by shs Assoeioisd Press

The CTO says its proposed
guaranteed wage plan will
strengthen. not weaken. the Ma
tion's economy and save busi-
ness from stumbling blindly
into the abyss Of depression"
The plan being pushed by
major CIO unions calls for en-
ployers to guarantee workers
their pay for a year after they
become unemployed. They claim
that with such a penalty to pay,
firms will see that regular pro-
duction is maintained.
The CIO defended the plan in
its monthly Economic Outlook, I"
answering criticism published a
month ago by the United States
Chamber of Commerce.
The chamber said the plan
might bankrupt many employers
because they lack control over
market demand for their prod
ucts. and might aggravate eco
nomic breakdowns when they
occur.
The Outlook's reply called the
threat of mass unemployment
the basic unSolved problem of
democracy" and said it must be
overcome mot only for the well
fare Of our own people. but so
that we may develop and
strengthen the free world"
Evening star., 1953-11-13
New York Girl, 73, Kidnapped,
Then reed Four Hours oter

ily-Mr. Botticelli, his wife, Ber-
tina. Dorothea, and a son,
Thomas, 10.
"Who is it?" Mr.. Botticelli
asked.
"The law" was the reply.
When the superintendent
opened the door. he said the man
smashed him in the face with
his fist.
Appears to Have Gun.
The man. about % years old,
held a hand in his pocket as
though he had gun.
you squealed on me-" he told
Mr.. Botticelli.
The superintendent said he
never saw the man before.
The intruder seated himself
at the kitchen table and then
demanded "the money"
What money!" Mrs. Botti-
celli asked.
"The rent money" snapped
the man.
The woman gave him $100.
Then the man began to ransack
the apartment. He finally Sc
lected a portable radio and
tape recorder.
Takes Girl With Him.
After forcing Mr.. Botticelli to
pour two glasses of wine and
drink with him, the man moved
toward the door and told the
young girl to come with him.
AS he left the apartment with
Dorothea about 5 am, the man
told the family:
Don't be afraid. I'm not 60
ing to hurt her. I have three
kids of my own"
Once he and the girl reached
the car. he showed the girl into
it and sped off.
The strangers right hand was
badly bruised. Mr.. Botticelli said,
adding the man told him he had
crushed his knuckles when he
hit someone else before coming
to their apartment.
Evening star., 1953-11-13
Words in War Film Ban Showing on Broadway

motion picture, which shows
actual combat in Korea with ii
GIS as its cast, was turned down
by the Breen office-an agency
set up by the film industry as
final arbiter on all films.
The movie production code
provides that pointed profanity
and every other profane or vul-
gar expression, however used, are
forbidden"
Evening star., 1953-11-13
Bridges Doesn't Agree
With Any u. NJ. Admission

CONCORD, N. H, Nov. 13 (F),
Senator Bridges, Republican
of New Hampshire, today took
issue with Secretary of State
Dulles statement the Eisenhower
administration does not neces-
sarily "oppose forever. Red
China'S admission to the United
Nations.
The President pro tempore of
the Senate and chairman of its
Appropriations Committee said
his views are "those of the Con-
greSs and are not in accord with
the statement attributed to Sec
retary Dulles"
Senator Bridges said:
Il remain firm in my .convic-
Evening star., 1953-11-13
ton that the United States will

ton that the United States will
never engage in a policy of ap-
peasement toward aggressor Red
China. They not only should
not be admitted to the U. NJ,
but we, of course, should not
recognize the Communist-domi-
mated Chinese government for
any purpose.
II do not believe that Commu-
mist China or any other group
should be permitted to shoot
their way into the U. N. over the
bodies of American boys If Mr..
Dulles was reported accurately,
he does not reflect my views or
those of the American people, at
least the people that I have
met"
Evening star., 1953-11-13
US. F Fee|ers on Trade
With Reds Reported
By ChrysIer Official
BY the Assoeioted Press

8 DETROIT, Nov. 13.-The State
and Commerce Departments, ac-
cording to a Chrysler Corp. exec
2 utive, have been sounding out
j industrial sentiment on this
country's opening trade with
Communist China.
C. B. Thomas, president of
Chrysler'S export division, viewed
Secretary of State Dulles recent
press statements also as signs
that Red China might be opened
to United States trade.
In Washington, a Commerce
Department spokesman said the
agency is always making
studies on trade" in cooperation
with other agencies. But he
said the department has no
survey in progress specifically
concerned with automobiles,
which Mr.. Thomas mentioned
as possible trade items.
Pressed for direct answer on
whether industry is being
sounded out on a resumption of
trade generally with Red China,
the department spokesman said:
'"The answer will have to be,
NO comment
Sees Big Market Opening.
Mr.. Thomas comments came
in answers to questions at news
conference in conjunction with
Chrysler's showing of new model
cars and other products yester-
day.
When asked how the export
outlook appeared, he replied: ut
is on the downgrade. .. There is
one outlook at the present time.
If it opens up, it will be big
market. That is Communist
China"
will you sell to Communist
China?" a reporter asked.
Mr.. Thomas responded:
"We will sell automobiles to
any point that the Government
will agree to our shipping. 1t is
a Government policy and not
ours
IF you have been reading the
press in the last two days you'll
notice the subject came up in
(Secretary of State) Dulles
statements-partial recognition
of Communist China.
''We cannot sell nor can we
ship, but already France, Italy
and England are shipping to
Communist China.
s Says Survey Is Under Way.
= "The Commerce Department
and State Department have been
making survey of industry for
week in the past, getting senti-
ment as to the availability of
supplies possibly on a restricted
basis. That was the reason for
the comment the market might
open.
They (the Chinese Com
munist0 need transportation
possibly more than they need
anything else, and it (China)
always was a very; very large
market for Chrysler products
and especially Dodge trucks"
(Mr. Dulles limited in a news
conference Monday if Red
China changed its anti
Western policies and stopped
support of aggression in Indo-
China and elsewhere there
might be a possibility of rec
ognition. He said the Eisen-
hover administration never
had pledged itself to forever
oppose recognition, and added
it would be theoretically pos
sible for Red China to be
allowed in the U. N. Assembly,
since there was no veto there }
Evening star., 1953-11-13
BY the Associated Press

NEW YORK, Nov. ia 49,
year-old schoolgirl was freed ap-
parently unharmed today by a
scar-faced kidnaper who threat
ened his gang would kill her if
she talked with police.
The girl, Dorothea Del Longo.
was abducted from her East Side
Manhattan home about S am.
(EST) by a man who burst into
their apartment and terrorized
her family for an hour.
Wearing only thin blue pa
jamas, she was let out of the
car in Woodside. Queens, four
hours later.
She told police her kidnaper
identified himself as Tom, 4"
adding: "He talked big and gave
me a big line about taking me
to Miami"
The man became alarmed
when he heard a radio news ac-
count of the kidnapping, she said.
He gave her SIS for taxi fare and
gave her back a radio and a tape
recorder he had taken from the
family home.
Alarm Out for Auto.
During the four hours, she
said, her kidnaper drove from
Manhattan through Queens and
out to the Rockaways. They
were returning to Manhattan,
she said, when they heard the
radio news report.
Police broadcast an alarm for
the kidnap car. The girl de-
scribed it as a 1910 green two
tone Hudson sedan. She said
the right rear window was
broken.
The story of the kidnapping
was told to police by the girls
stepfather, James Botticelli. 40,
superintendent of a five-story
rooming house at 187 East
Ninety-f1fth street.
= About 4 am. EST) today,
Mr.. Botticelli said, a loud knock
on the door awakened the fam
Evening star., 1953-11-13
ARLINGTON:
5000 Fairfax Drive

Mon, Thurs, IL to 9: Tues,
Wed, Sat-, 10 to 6; Fri. 10 to Q.
|
Evening star., 1953-11-13
BY the Associoted Press

BY the ASsociuted Press
NEW YORK, Nov. ia Ko-
rean war movie repeatedly has
been banned on Broadway be-
cause the words damn" and
hell" are heard in it.
Paramount Pictures Corp. said
yesterday the film. cease Fire, -
was slated to open here Novem-
ber "a.
A company spokesman said the
Evening star., 1953-11-13
Book to Be Filmed

John Guthrie'S book, "The
Seekers" is about to be filmed in
New Zealand by the j. Arthur
Rank organization. Auckland d
learns.
Evening star., 1953-11-13
NORTHEAST:

3042 Minnesota Ave.
Mon Tues. Wed, 10 to 6;
Thurs, Fri, 1890 to 8; Sat-, 10 to Q
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1953-06-25
Bill No. II

AN ACT to amend Section 1873 Of the Mont Co. Code 9
Supp require that the audts required section 1877 be filed
later than the first day of the fifth month following
of the fire departments respective fiscal years.
BE 1t Enacted by the County Council Montgomery County,
Maryland, that
Section 1873 of the Code 1850 (1952 Suppl
is hereby amended to read follows:
every audit required by the preceding shall be filed
the County Council of Montgomery County within days after
completion and later than the LIST
following the close Of the fiscal particular depart
men fire board similar body Upon the failure the governing
body any fire department. board body to cause such
audit to be made to file with the Council the Director
hereby directed to bring the attention
County Council and resolution of Council so directing
said Director shall withhold from said department board
body, all funds derived taxation until said audit
shall have been made and submitted to said heenaove
,doJ
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1953-06-25

on said Misrepresentation; and
that the said agents knew that the
petitioners required said rentals
with which to meet the obligations
under the deeds of trust mentioned
in said contract. The petitioners
further allege that said properties
are subject to the Rent Control
Act of the United States, although
represented to the contrary by the
agents. The petition further states
that the petitioners are informed
that one of the tenants intends to
attach said real estate for recovery
of damages for rent over-charges.
The petition states that the
agents have refused to refund the
deposit of the petitioners. and that
the said Andersons, by their at
torneys, have made demand for a
settlement, and threaten suit for
specific performance. The petition
further puts into issue the question
of whether or not the title to said
premises is "of good record and of
fact. That the said Rose E. And
erson and John p. Anderson are
non-residents.
1T is THEREUPON, this 18th
day of June, 1858, ORDERED by
the Circuit Court for Montgomery
County in Equity that the plain
tiffs, by causing copy of this
Order to be inserted in some news
paper, published in said Montgom-
cry County, once in each of four
successive weeks before the Goth
day of July, 1868, give notice to
the said absent defendants of the
object and substance of this Bill,
warning them to appear in this
Court, in person, or by Solicitor, on
or before the 7th day of August,
next, to show cause, If any they
have, why decree or DEGREES ought
not to be passed as prayed.
CLAYTON X. WATKINS,
Clerk of the Circuit Court
for Montgomery County,
Maryland.
True Copy Test
Clayton X. Watkins, Clerk
GAG
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1953-06-25
NOTICE TO CREDITORS

NOTICE is HEREBY GIVEN, that
the Subscriber Of Frederick County, has
obtained from the Orphans Court Of
Montgomery County, In Marylnnd,
Letters of Administration on the per
sOnal Estate Of
VILLA CARTER BURCH
late of Montgomery County. deceased
All persons having Claims against the
deceased are hereby warned TO exhibit
the same. with vouchers thereof, legally
authenticated to the subscriber on or
before the both day Of July next: they
may otherwise by law be excluded from
all benefit of said Estate. All persons
indebted TO said Estate are requested
to make immediate payment.
Given under my hand this I'm day
Of June in the year of our Lord, one
thousand nine hundred and ffty-threc.
]. Franklin Bourne,
Administrator
226 West South Street
Frederick, Md. lI6
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1953-06-25

The object of this action is to
procure a decree of adoption.
The Petition states:
1. That Martin C. Elliott and
Helen V. Elliott are husband and
wife; citizens of the United States
and residents of Montgomery
County, Maryland, and are of
the Caucasian race; and
2. That they have in their care
and custody a male infant child
who was born January 26, 1858
whose parents are Stanley w,
Nichols and Emma Louise Nick
OILS, both residents of the State of
Tennessee, and members of the
Caucasian race.
8. That all four of the adults
named in the said petition are
Protestants.
a. That Emma Louise Nichols
has turned over the aforesaid in
FAINT male child to Martin C. FL
lott and Helen V. Elliott, his wife,
who now have it's custody, and that
the said Emma Louise Nichols has
signed a Release giving her consent
to the adoption of the said infant
male child; and
5. That the said Stanley w.
Nickols had deserted his wife and
family On many occasions, and
that the latest desertion was in
May 1852; and that the said Stan
ley w. Nichols furnishes no sup
port whatever for his family.
6. That the petitioners pray:
(a) That a decree of adoption
be issued by this Honorable Court
declaring the said infant child
"NICKOLS", to be the adopted
child of Martin C. Elliott and Hell
en- V. Elliott, husband and wife
and that the name of the said in
FAINT child be changed from "NICK-
OILS" to Martin Calvin Elliott, Jr
1t is thereupon this 10th day Of
June, AID. 1858, Ordered by the
Circuit Court for Montgomery
County, sitting as Court Of
Equity, that Stanley w. Nickols
by causing a copy of this order tc
be inserted in some newspaper
published in Montgomery County
once in each of three successive
weeks before the 18th day of July
1858, be given notice of the purpose
and substance of this petition
warning him to appear in this
Court in person, or by solicitor
on or before the Goth day of July
1858, next, to show cause, if an!
he has, why a decree should moi
be passed as prayed.
STEDMAN PRESCOTT
Judge
True Copy Test:
CLAYTON X. WATKINS
Clerk
(145)