davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Arizona post., 1953-05-01

However," Gilbert adds emphat-
ically, "ISraePs enemies don't
take her for granted" Only thru
the UJA, as a financial strength
and moral force, can a better fu-
ture be secured for the world
wide victims of oppression.
Once again persons who have
not been solicited, who have not
yet contributed, are asked to
make their pledge or send their
contribution in the mails to the
CJA, 1874 S. Tucson Blvd.
The Arizona post., 1953-05-01
Service Mems
Dance at Center

A dance will be held Sunday,
May 10, at $3.50 pm. at the Cen
ter for servicemen and young
adults of the community, announ-
ces Mrs. Maurice Margolis, chair
man of the JWB-Armed Forces
committee. Sid Appleman and his
band will play. No admission will
be charged. Refreshments will be
available.
The Arizona post., 1953-05-01
Lufe Services
Discontinued

Late Friday Sabbath services
conducted at Congregation An
shei Israel have been discontin-
ued until Fall, announces Rabbi
Breger. Talmud course will be
resumed at that time.
The Arizona post., 1953-05-01
DRIVING INSTRUCTION
ELECTRIC SERVICE

Kermit Oestreich Electric Co.
All types electrical contracting
services and repairs. 2143 N.
Country Club. Dial 1881.
The Arizona post., 1953-05-01

ALL TYPES WIRING and re.
pairs. Motors and pump repairs.
RUSSELL Electric and Machine
Co. Established 1894. I'LL N.
18th Ave. Dial 2-4462.
The Arizona post., 1953-05-01
COOLING & HEATING

Duct Work Central Heating -
Cooling Systems, Furnaces, Cool
ers installed, serviced. ACE
COOLER & MAINTENANCE.
3I36 E. Grant Road. Dial 5-1291
The Arizona post., 1953-05-01
CARPENTER

BERNARD B. BARG, Carpen-
ter and Cabinet Work - Mainte-
nance service and repairs in wood
Estimates cheerfuIly given. 5O16
F.. End Street. Call "Bernie" Barg
at 5-6O19.
The Arizona post., 1953-05-01
CONCRETE WORK
COOLER

PLUMBING, COOLING AND
HEATING service. Pads, pumps,
floats, repairs and installation.
Cassel & COvington, 719 E. Broad
way, phone 3-3772.
The Arizona post., 1953-05-01
MATTRESSES
PAPERHANGING & PAINTING

C. w. MATTINGLY, member of
Painting and Decorating Con-
tractors Assn. Quality work at
fair prices. Free estimates. Call
6-4282.
The Arizona post., 1953-05-01
ROOFING

e. r. WOOD ROOFING co.
All types shingles applied. Built
up roofs. FILA terms, free esti-
mates. 1926 N. 1st. Phones 4-22O3
or 2-1691.
The Arizona post., 1953-05-01
CJA Solicitors To Receive
Thanks At Get-Toqether

An expression of appreciation will be publicly made at than
together all campaign the
pm The division heads, Arthur
Shein Jules Whiteil together with general
Sidney Gberg, will
The Arizona post., 1953-05-01

SINAMIAN & SON. Complete
CARPET and RUG work. LOca-
ton cleaning. We also carry
complete line of reasonably pric-
ed broadloOm carpets. Free estl-
mates. Call 2-8722. 442 N. 4th.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-08-09
SEARCHING CLOTHES

In response to an inquiry in
your column concerning
Starching dark clothes, I am
quoting an item which APP
peared in the Christian Science
Monitor recently:
dip your sheers and dark
cottons in a gelatin solution,
after laundering, instead of
using starch, if you want to
avoid white spots, counsels
Florence King, clothing and
textiles specialist at the Uni
verSity of Illinois College of
Agriculture. Soak l tablespoon
OF plain gelatin in a little cold
water, she says. Then dissolve
in l gallon of hot water.
This makes a light solution
for thin, sheer materials like
organdy, wolfe and lawn. For
heavier materials such as
butcher linen, denim or heavy
crepe use a stronger solution,
l tablespoon of gelatin to 2
quarts of water.
After dipping your garment
into the solution, roll it in
towel to absorb excess mois-
ture. Press while slightly
damp.
Miss King also recommends
this gelatin solution for restor-
ing body to your washable ray
onS."
Hope this gives Mrs. res.
the information she requested.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-08-09
Readers Clearing 4ouse ,E s:;'; s%:" z
KOSHER DILL PICKLES;

DRAPERY PROBLEM?
mrs. A. T. d., Manassas, Va
Twenty to Is dill-size GU
cumbers, 2 heads dill, Us tea
spoon powdered alum. / Glove
garlic, / cup salt, hot pepper,
l quart vinegar, 3 quarts
water, l grape leaf washed.
Wash and stem cucumberS,
let stand in cold water over
night. Pack in hot sterilized
jars and to each quart jar
add alum, garlic, dill, and pep
per in quantities listed. Com
bine vinegar, salt and water,
stir until salt is dissolved.
Bring to a boil. fill jars, and
place a grape leaf in each
jar. Seal.
Recently, I moved into a
new home with a picture win
dow. I want to make draperies
that can be closed at night.
What I would like to know is,
can someone tell me where l
can buy a rod to hang these
on or would ] have to order
a special rod made as the
width of the window. Where
I want covered with the drap-
cries is SO inches. Thank
you.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-08-09
REPAIRING CHINA.
Mrs. D. J. c., Falls Church.


Somebody inquired about
directions for repairing a
treasured article of china.
The October 1852 Woman's
Day magazine which is sold
in the leading food stores, has
a very thorough article on
such repairs. (Too lengthy to
print in this column The
instructions, with many pic
lures, are given by an expert
in china repair. Back num-
bers of this magazine may be
obtained by sending Woman'S
Day 20 cents. The address is
Woman's Day, Inc, 10 West
44th street, New York SO. N. Y.
4 y =
SCRAPBOOK MATERIAL.
MRS. G. w. r., Washington
AS we are moving away soon,
l am diSpoSing of some surplus
items which might be useful to
someone else.
I have a collection of maya
zines which have poems, short
articles and pictures, colored,
as we'll as black and white.
Someone who makes scrap
books would have material
here.
If anyone would like to have
them, please contact me
through RICH.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-08-09
DAYS FORMULA.

mrs. j. L. T.. ALeT1ndTt1l
In answer to Mrs. G. r. H.?
Falls Church, who requested
suggestions for a simple way
to take along a days formula
for her baby while travelling
may offer the following idea
which I have used successfully
on several trips with my baby.
packed six bottles of for
~mula in ice in the Sterilizer,
then put the sterilizer into the
diaper pail which I had lined
with newspapers. More wadded
newspapers were stuffed be-
tween the two containers to
prevent juggling. I found that
the newspapers provided such
good insulation that the ice
lasted for hours and the bot
ties stayed safely cold. When
we did need more ice, any
motel or restaurant would
gladly provide it. Hope this
will help you.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-08-09
DOuGHNIITS
mrs. H. M. H., Washington

mrs. H. NJ. H., Washington
I have received so many
beneficial suggestions from
RICH would like to contribute
something in return.
Mrs. E. D., Silver Spring, re-
Gently asked advice on frying
doughnuts without having
them absorb grease.
Have a pan of very briskly
boiling water on stove beside
pan used for doughnuts, place
fork in hole in doughnut, i'm
merSe in the boiling water and
remove at once, to sugar for
coating. You will be amazed
at the amount of grease left
on top of the water.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-08-09
POEM WANTED?

Mrs. N. Men,. Washington
Many vars ago the late Mrs.
Martha S. Giglow recited for
me some verses she had COM
posed herself and had recited
at Chatauquas. I am not sure
of the name of the poem but
think might be He holds
my hand" as that line oc-
Cured several times in the
poem. I would so like to have
a copy if any of you readers
can remember it. Thank you,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-08-09
WIDE SOCKS
MRS. O. c.. WashinotouJ

MRS. o. c., Washington
Please let this reader know
that she can obtain the wide,
or square toe socks in a we'll
known shoe store in Wash
ington. This outfit has more
than one store in town .
try them all. If she fails to find
them, she can contact me
through RICH.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-08-09
DRAPERY PROBLEM.

mrs. S. c., Forest HeightS)
In response to Mrs. j. E. T.,
Bladensburg concerning her
problem about the draperies.
May I suggest that she have
one window in a plain color,
if walls are light she can have
the plain yellow that pre-
dominates in the print. If her
walls are dark green, for
instance, she can use dark
green to match the walls. In
other words, she should have
the front window in the print
and the side windows in a
plain color of the same type
of material.
1t will also give a room more
width, If the room is long and
narrow. I do hope this sug-
gestion is helpful and wish
her lots of luck in her new
home.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-08-09
RUST STAINS.

(Mr. C. d., TdkomG Park
In reply to Mr.. P. B. regard
ing removal of rust stains from
a driveway. I removed such
stains by throwing on generous
handfuls of soap powder used
in a commercial laundry.
letting it stand for sometime
and finally washing it off.
X X y X
THANK YOU" NOTE.
Mrs. NJ. E. c., TakomG Park
I want to thank the readers
of RICH for their prompt re-
spouse to my inquiry about
paper mop refllls. I really
enjoy the RICH and do appre-
ciate the interest the readers
take in my inquiries.
The Arizona post., 1953-10-16
between You and NE
By BORIS SINCLAIR

U. n MOODS: Although Secretary of State Foster
Dues keeps pnpricing Israel for transferring Foreign
MINISTRY from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem highly doubtful
that the US will insist the decentralization of
Uerusaem Such internatonalizaOn would give Moscow
Ioothod In Jerusalem at time when the u Govern
ent is doing everything possible prevent Soviet nf
ence from gaining i'm the Middle East seems to be
the reason why the U.s. Britain and other countries who
protest Israes of as capta of the
Jewish State have nevertheless issue aft the
present session of the UN General Assembly Admit.
ting the Soviet Government into partnership in an inter
hatlonal administration of Jerusalem actually mean
giving the Russians the best penetrate into the
hearT Oh the Middle East Those in the U.N who have
soOcr approach TO the Jerusalem ISSUE consider
Jerusalem situation most acceptable the two
tries directly Interested in Jerusaem-Israe and Jordan
seem to get along very well i'm the divided city This
oespe the fact that they in state and do not
see eye to eye on other issues affecting ArabTSrae
reauons. Some observers at the UN. opinion
that the U.s. could utilize this amity as springboard for
developing better relations and eventual peace first between
Jordan and Israel and later other Arab CONN.,
tries and the Jewish State
The Arizona post., 1953-10-16
Editorial

AS you picked up your Arizona Post perhaps
you noticed there something different about the
paper. There is. The formal has been changed to a
siX-column page. This stream-lning means consid-
eraby more reading matter every page and should
please our subscribers.
1t was done for two reasons First it is in con-
formity with the trend thruout the country in mod
ernnging newspapers. Second, it permits more news
and articles than heretofore as to better serve this
growing community.
This follows up the improved quality of paper
and ink we have been using the past several months
We want to give you a newsy, attractive, readable
newspaper. We hope you like it.
The Arizona post., 1953-10-16

in Egypt and other of the
Arab states.
Speaking of the relations
between Israel and world
Jewry, Mr.. Livneh declared
that continuous philanthropy
by Western Jewry to Israel
has taken the place of real
Zionism," thus resulting in a
decrease of Zionist sentiment
in the free world. He called
for a renewal of the "love of
Zion" movement - predeces-
sor of modern Zionism-and
urged increased immigration
from western nations to Is
rael which, he said, was a
crucial factor in IsraePs fu-
ture.
The Arizona post., 1953-10-16
By DR.. Nehemiah Robinson
Dir. Institute of Affairs,
World Jewish Congress

Spain, the only govern
ment which was allied with
Nazi Germany and Fascist
Italy and which survived
their defeat, is a state which
officially recognizes only one
religion: Roman Catholicism.
Education in schools must
conform to the Catholic re-
ligion. The clergy is entitled
to watch over the purity of
the faith, morals and religi-
Gus education of the youth.
Francisco Franco, CaudiIlo of
Spain, officially the one-man
government of Spain, has
never concealed his anti-Sem-
itic feelings. Yet, Spain har-
bors about 5000 Jews at
present practicing their faith
and teaching their children
without molestation. How
may this be explained?
"SpIit" Personality
The answer lies in the fact
that in its attitude toward
the Jews and the Jewish
question, the Franco regime
has displayed a kind of split
personality. - Franco, a
staunch friend of Hitler and
Mussolini, expressed his phi
losophy toward Jewry most
blatantly when he said that
thanks to God and the clear
appreciation of the danger
by our Catholic kings, we
have for centuries been re-
lieved of that nauseating bur
den (meaning JeWs)."
The Falange (Spain's only
political party) flagrantIy
uses vitriolic anti-Semitism
as a standard line in it's prop
aganda. The Church in Spain
has displayed a rigidly intol-
Grant attitude toward all non
Catholic faiths. AS late as in
1850, the Spanish Bishop Ter
uel, in a pastoral letter, made
the Jews responsible for all
the troubles in the world.
During the war years, a bit
ter anti-JeWish line was fol
lowed by Spanish newspap-
ers and radio stations.
End Restrictions
All of this reveals one face
of the split-personality of
Franco Spain. On the other
hand in 1913, all discrimina-
ton against the Jewish reIi-
gion was ordered stopped. In
1915, permission to hold re-
The Arizona post., 1953-10-16
Life In Franco Spain A Paradox

llgious services openly ano
to reestablish the synagogue
in Barcelona was granted. In
1917, Jewish religious teach
ings were introduced in GER
tain Spanish public schools.
During the war, Spain per-
mitted Jews, after the col
lapse of France, to pass thru
her territory to Portugal and
to safety, although it could
have prevented this. A num-
ber of Jews found temporary
asylum in Spain, even if the
conditions of sojourn were
anything but favorable and
many Jewish refugees Ian
guished in prisons and camps
for months. However, the
Spanish attitude toward all
refugees, regardless of reli-
gion, was very strict.
White Paper
SPANS treatments of the
5000 to 4,OOG Jewish refu-
gees who had entered Spain
clandeStinely between 1912
and 1943 was reported to
have been generally good
with only isolated cases
of discrimination and no evi-
dence of actual persecution.
In 1949, Spain published a
White Paper entitled Spain
and the Sephardi Jews"
which appeared approximate
ly at the same time as Fran
cos announcement that he
had decided to grant Spanish
nationality to 365 Sephardic
Jews who were brought to
Spain at wars end from Bel
sen.
1t is interesting to note
that the 1949 White Paper
was issued at the time when
Frances Spain was making
its greatest effort to break
down the barriers which
were keeping Spain out of
the United Nations.
The Contradiction
The contradiction between
the general ideology of Fran
co and his attitude toward
the Jews is apparently due
in part to opportunistic rea-
sons, but apparently, also to
the fact that, for all practical
purposes, the few Jews who
entered Spain could by no
means represent a danger"
to the regime. Francois pol
icy toward Jews during the
late war years was in the
The Arizona post., 1953-10-16

main mOtivated by a desire
to avoid unfavorable reac
tionS by the Allies whenever
great stakes were not invoI
we'd.
Today, the total number OF
Jews in Spain is about 3,0OO
of Whome some 1000 live in
Barcelona. All of them who
are over the age of 20 are
immigrants. The majority
arrived there under the Re-
publican regime. The Sep
hardin are Spanish citizens;
the Ashkenasim are foreign
erS, but their children born
in Spain are Spaniards. They
themselves cannot acquire
Spanish citizenship, unless
converted, but voice no COM
plants.
Recently, the Jewish COM
munity of Barcelona began
building a new synagogue in
the center of the city. This
same community was ac-
corded official status in 1850,
as the second in Spain (after
Madrid), although it is re-
ported that this occurred on
the basis of an intervention
from the United States.
The MarranOS
The popular attitude of the
SpaniardS toward converted
Jews provides an interesting
sidelight to this general pic
ture. Despite all their efforts,
the 5000 Marranos of Palma
(MajOrca) have never been
accepted by the "old" Catho-
lies as equals. They were
obliged to marry among their
own and to establish a "ghet-
to" within the Catholic
Church. Even now,, these
survivors of the Catholic In
QUESTION, nicknamed "chue-
tos" (oWls) have their own
church, priests, and only for
the last twenty years have
intermarriages between the
"chuetoS" and "old" Catho-
lies taken place.
To the aboriginal Spani-
ards, these "chuetos" are
"hated Jews" misers, and
the incarnation of hypocrisy
and WickedneSS.
Significantly, since the po-
sition of the Catholic clergy
was immeasurably strength
ened when Franco came to
power, the old prejudices
have been visibly on the in
crease.
The Arizona post., 1953-10-16
Ii Just Shows
By MAX LERNER

1 have been studying the
list of our PW's who have
preferred to embrace COM
munism rather than return
home. 1t is happily a small
one-with only % names,
compared with the more
than $500 other American
PW's who chose to come
home, or the more than 1000
enemy PW's who h ave
thrown in their lot with us.
In the battle of allegiances
among the prisoners we have
come out well, and without
resorting to the brainwash-
ing tactics which the Chinese
Communists have used.
The remarkable fact about
the list of % is not the names
that are on it but the kinds
of names that are not.
Put it this way: Suppose
half the names on the list be-
long to negroes, and most of
the rest to Jews. Suppose
that three-quarters of the list
came from the New York
area, and almost all of it
from the big city centers of
the East.
1t isn't hard to imagine
what an outcry this would
stir from the painting super
patriots and rabid racistS
who work overtime to iden-
tify Jews, Negroes, and New
Workers with communism.
What little fires of Joy such
a list would kindle in their
bleak breasts.
Note that l am not putting
the list in evidence as prov
ing anything one way or an
other. I think it is an idiotic
kind of logic which takes the
names of Jewish teachers in
the New York City school
system, or of Irish cops and
politicians, or of Italian dock
toughs, and blasts an entire
ethnic group through them.
Edmund Burke said he knew
no way of indicting a whole
nation, and 1 add that there
is no way of indicting a
whole ethnic group.
My point is only this-that
even when you take over the
reasoning of the raciStS, the
list of % PW's disproves
their pet hates. Actually only
3 of the % are Negroes, none
of the names seem Jewish,
and no PW's on the list come
from New York. BY a curl
Gus irony, most of them are
from small towns in the Mid
die West and the South, es-
pecially Texas - the areas
that are so suspicious of New
York and its ethnic groups.
Thus, for whatever the
negative evidence may be
three of the most de-
structive lies the racistS have
spread are blasted by the
very reasoning they them
selves use.
New York Post.
The Arizona post., 1953-10-16

TUNE IN to one of Amer
ica's most famous Jewish
American BrOadcastS, The
Arizona Post Hour and Eter-
nal Light Hour over KVOA,
for two solid hOurS-SUN-
DAYS-starting at 1890 am.
Now in it's 5th year!
The Arizona post., 1953-10-16
Urges Stiffer Policy
In Dealing With Arabs

TEL AVN (JTA)-Eliahu Lvneh Mapai Party leader
noted for his Independent thinking within the Party,
manded that Israel adopt stronger policy against
states whO he claimed have adopted aggressive policy
against Israel to replace their
The Arizona post., 1953-10-16

relation to the Jewish State.
AS evidence of the changed
Arab policy, he cited: /. In
creasing infiltration of Israel
territory to the point where
infiltration has become a DO
lltlcal weapon; 2. Selling
abroad their contention that
Israel is to be blamed for the
failure to resettle the PaleS-
tine Arab refugees; 3. Fol
lowing of a coordinated pol
icy of refusing to settle their
problems with Israel.
Commenting on United
States-Israel relations, the
Mapai leader declared that
the American policy has
changed because of the in
creasing Arab activities and
because of the widening gap
between East and West. Is
rael should adopt a careful"
policy with a view to narrow
ing the East-West gap, he ad-
vOcated. He also suggested
a careful policy" toward the
Soviet Union, since a chance
may develop for lifting the
ban against Israel-bound en-
igration in the Soviet bloc
nations.
Rearmament of Germany
Mr.. Livneh said that the
rearmament of Germany
was a danger to Israel, par
ticularly sin ce Germany
would Undoubtedly" use the
"anti-Semitic weapon" by or
ganizing the Arabs against
Israel in an attempt to buy
their friendship. He cited as
a sign of Arab-German rap
prOchement the existence of
German military missions
The Arizona post., 1953-10-16

ARIZONA POST, Oct. 16, 1858
Evening star., 1953-07-26
By Josephine Lowmon

The American Medical AS
sociation's magazine, "Today's
Health" recently carried an in
teresting quotation from DR..
Ernst Jokl. a European heart
specialist. concerning exercise.
He said, "The most effective
inhibitor Of aging we have found
so far is systematic exercise over
a long period. Men and women
who have exercised regularly at
sports they like are, at age go
and 10. twenty years younger
than their physically inactive
contemporaries in three distinct
ways - appearance, health and
efficiency" He also found that
they seem to live longer.
Doctor Jokl also believes that
exercise which you really enjoy,
that which you do for pleasure,
is most beneficial because it
seems to increase the blood flow
to the heart while exercise taken
under tension is harmful and
narrows the coronary artery.
For many years. why Grow
Old" had been pounding away
at you about dropping the
sports habit early in life. The
average man and woman do this
soon after marriage, the woman
almost always after the first
childa arrives. OF course the
reason for this in many cases
is the fact that the mother has
no one to leave the baby with.
However there are sports you
can enjoy right at home.
Table tennis or ping pong is
one which is lots of fun and is
also plenty of exercise once you
become somewhat skilled at it.
Then there is horseshoe throw
ing, or dancing, or even fencing.
Choose the one you like best. You
would have to take a few fencing
lessons but after that could
practice at home. This is a
splendid exercise for posture.
Archery is also practical at home.
One of these would add great
pleasure and health to your
hours at home.
There has been, a growing
tendency today to say that mid
dle-aged people should not take
up sports. 1t is true that good
Judgment should be used and
medical opinion sought before
beginning a new sport at mid
life. However this is the time
when it is important to adopt
a sport which you can take down
the years with you. Golf, swim
ming, walking and horseback
riding, belong to this group if
you indulge in them sensibly
and stop long before you are
fatigued.
We can almost always spot
the man and woman who have
exercised regularly. They have
Evening star., 1953-07-26
Survey Shows
Round Tables
In Vogue

NEW YORK.-It's not knights
of the round table" but nights
at the round table" nowadays.
A definite drift to round ta-
bles-for dining. for cocktails
and even for card-playing-iS
observed in homefurnishings cir
cles here.
Manufacturers and designers.
commenting on the increasing
interest in tables "in the round"
"a style which petered out just
prior to World War - cite
many reasons for the revival.
Basic cause, they feel, is a more
satisfying intimacy and infor-
mality when hosts are not set
apart from guests by being
seated at head and foot of a
square or rectangular table.
Besides, by cutting corners"
more people can be fitted at a
round than at rectangular ta-
BILE. A round table also conserveS
floor space, a valuable asset in
today'S smaller living areas.