davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1953-04-16
THE AMERICAN Way
INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS

On March 9Th, it was my priv
ilege to testify before the House
Committee on Education and
Labor. This gave me an opport-
unity to advance my suggestion
that an overall Department of In
dustrial Relations be created at
Washington. Here follows a part
of that testimony:
g. Most words dealing with
industrial relations overlook the
fact that labor means the total
occupational group, not merely
the organized fraction thereof.
This is unfortunate, for it places
the emphasis where it doesn't
belong. The law of our land,
submit, should not make this
basic mistake.
"One would have to be naive
indeed to assume that the activi-
ties of the organized few do not
affect-and sometimes gravely
injure--the unorganized many.
And one would have to be far
less blessed with sense of fair
play than most of us are, to as
sumo that justice consists of ex-
tending special favor to a min
ority, simply because they have
the higheSt-paid and the loudest
spokesmen.
Il have pointed to'the import
ant numerical division in the
ranks of American labor, not to
discredit in any way the principle
of unionism-I was a union man
for % years and l definitely be-
lieve in unions-but to call at
tention to the need to treat each
division with every consideration
that is their due, without fear or
favor . 80.
Il suggest to you that the De-
partment of Labor, as presently
organized and constituted, is no
longer adequate to deal success
fully with industrial relations as
l hope we have come by now to
conceive of them.
'The Department of Labor, as
you know, came into being dur
ing the rse-and-buggy days,
when organized labor was just
beginning to gain for itself the
public recognition it deserved and
when the self-sacrificing organiz-
ers of the union movement were
being pretty generally kicked
around. To save the struggling
unions from extinction, the Gov
ernment of the United States took
organized labor under its wing,
SO to speak, elevating its protec-
tive agencies in the government
to a full and equal status with
those of Commerce and Agri-
Continued on 2-B)
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1953-04-16
. HAPPENED.' m|lIis<
IN OHIO :!@!::
April IL

April IL
Charles Foster, Governor of
Ohio from 1880 to 1884, and
Secretary of the Treasury Under
President Harrison, was born in
Seneca county, Ohio. 1923
The news was announced in the
Ohio Senate that Fort Sumter
had been fired upon. 1861
April ID
At Columbus. a speech by John
Sherman, songs, a torchlight par
ade and brilliant illumination
of the State House were the fea-
lures of the gala celebration of
General Lees surrender at Ap-
pomattox on April 9, 1865. 1865
April Is
Cleveland's public pride was
unanimous when the Public Audi
torium was dedicated. 1922
April 16
Miss Mary Heckewelder was
born in Salem, one the Moravian
Indian towns on the TuscarawaS.
She is generally said to have been
the first white child born in
Ohio. 1871 a-
An elaborate advertisement in
the Columbus Gazette announced
the Columbus Mail Stage" which
was to commence biweekly trips
between Columbus and Chilli
cothe. 1918
Wilbur Wright of Dayton, aer-
onautic inventor, and first to fly
the heavier -than-air machine,
was born. 1867
The first regularly organized
Ohio Grange was established at
Fredonia. 1868
April 16
The General Assembly of Ohio
passed an act enabling cities of
the first class to aid and promote
education" by establishing city
colleges, 1870
April IL
Abraham Lincoln spoke against
Stephaif@-A: Douglas from the
courthouse lawn in Dayton, Ohio.
1859
April I8
Clarence S. Darrow, Americas
famed criminal lawyer, was born
at KinSman, Ohio. 1857
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1953-04-16
B REFS OF TIE N
YEARS AG
Good Question

Bernard Parrish, Is year old
son of Mr.. and Mrs. Hurd Parrish
of the Forest Grove community,
underwent an emergency opera
ton of appendicitis at Marietta
Memorial hospital last Tuesday.
He is reported to be improving.
There are a number of families
wanting rooms or apartments in
and around Caldwell. These fam
lilies are connected with the COM
pany laying pipeline through
Noble county, to carry oil to the
east. Persons with information
concerning any vacancies are
asked to call either of the Cald-
well drug stores.
Noble county's goal in the
second war fund drive is 1854, 900.
County chairman is D. l.. Harkins,
assisted by A. c. Daniels.
New Arrival: A daughter to
Sgt. and Mrs. Harry E. Engle, of
Phoenix, Ariz.
Marriage: Rev. Dwight James,
Caldwell route 2 to Mrs. Eta
Palmer Hamilton, GAINESVILLE.
Deaths: c. Summer Morrison,
81, Fredericksdale; Mrs. Lydia
Bailey, 67, Cambridge; Ronald
Garrettson, Jr., Ashland; c. w.
Lee, IA, Harriettsville; Minnie
Dutton, Elba.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1953-04-16
This Week
in
Washington


1t has long been believed by OBJ
servers watching the political
"hassle" in Washington, that
many big-name government men
talk too much. That belief is now
taking firm hold of some of the
men who make the final decisions
in government.
AS an example of what talk
will do, military observers are
pointing to the latest attacks by
the Chinese in Korea. In this
country the newspapers carried
headlines for days telling of re-
ported ammunition shortages in
Korea. Military men made re-
ports, senators investigated and
talked, and the subject became a
topic OF discussion at every bridge
table, tea party and country club
across the nation.
Now the military men are say
ing that the Reds evidently be-
lleved, or wanted to find out for
themselves, and for that reason
launched their new attack which
overran two U. N. positions and
caused the worse Allied setback
in over five months.
These Investigations are getting
out of hand, many believe, and
are causing concern in the high
est circle of government.
One senator recently shouted
on the floor of the senate that the
U. S. Airforce lied about the at
tack by Red planes on a U. S.
weather aircraft off the coast Of
Siberia. His statement has made
excellent propaganda for the
Reds. 1t was never explained
where he got his information
concerning the incident.
President Eisenhower is becom-
ing extremely concerned over the
investigations that are taking up
so much time for the lawmakers
and some of the results.
He said at recent news con-
ference that he believes congress
sional Investigations of subver-
sive activities can be carried to
a point of damaging from within
what you are trying to protect
from without. And you need real
wisdom to avoid that, he added.
The question of Investigations
was also the subject of a recent
editorial in The New York Times,
which said in part: There have
been many signs recently that
the country is waking up the
menace of attacks by irrespon-
Continued on 2-B)
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1953-04-16
SPRING REPAIRING.

This being time and the atmosphere full fixit
mosphere One of neghbors the got good
and the other He the ladder and climbed
the roof shingles noticed the chimney
fixing he started that He knocked
the fire place and broke the CRATE While fixing the CRATE he
smelled and discovered leaking the floor
tore the floor and while putting
the water line He started fix that and
water and all the floor
the ceiling IN the down stairs After taking the plaster off
found three rotten SlS and while
he noticed crack the foundation he
began get discouraged and called carpenter plumber
brick
By the time the three done checking
recommended that he down the completely
He called the wrecker
he would take down Nope said the won't give
nohln but take
hundred dollars called
mate house. He would without
first having the old house removed ahd
called the brick back and they would
until the old foundation paid
seven hundred and eighyfve dollars
condition than 1t when he started to do
We living marvellous but
would be better to live If
should start raining bombs these days where we
will all be living.
Yours for simplicity. Sam Stle
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1953-04-16
125 EMPTY BOTTLES

On Thursday April 3O from 1890 M to 4:3O D. m 125
empty bottles will be waiting in Caldwell be filled by
persons here who willing give their blood which is
desperately needed for wounded soldiers in Korea
At the last visit of the Red Cross blood to Noble
county, 40 pnts of blood collected % than our
quota The challenge has been issued again and there
every reason to believe that Noble Counans will again rally
to this cause on April 30 and exceed their quota
Should the challenge be met Noble county will have
accomplished much more than their neighborng commun
ties for in practically every instance they have fallen short
of their goal. Don't let it happen here.
The Red Cross blood center will make three visits
Noble county this The third and last will be this fall
AT the first visit there 2O1 scheduled 10 walked
volunteered their blood without previously pledging it,
cancelled their appointments for personal business
and "a failed to show up.
Gamma Globuin will play important part to all the
blood donors who show up April 30
Being two places at time is seemingly i'm
possible but through the gift of blood be and do
very effective wonderful job at all places Blood that
ultimately destined for globun is first by the
albumin removed This is the potent antshoc treatment
used the front lines especially used by the Navy
taken from the blood and then Red Cross takes over
expense) and gamma globun for polio is ultimately frac-
honated This is certainly making blood do lot of work
The decision by the office of defense mobilization to
arrange for globun to be distributed by the
and territorial departments of health to all polio contacts
rather than to epidemic only wise In other
words it is available where needed rather than declared
epidemic regions.
We must bear in mind that the Red Cross collects the
blood and pays for the ractonation into gamma gobuln
but does not distribute the gobuln.
To the parent in Noble county who asks How will l
get Slopul my cnld exposed TO pOno! here
is the
It's simple the to the question of what you
do whenever child needs medical attention Contact
your family physician. He will examine the circumstances
surrounding each and if he feels is warranted will
obtain the necessary supply of the immune from the
state health office in Columbus and administer to the
exposed child.
Noble Countians already we'll aware of just how
expensive single of polio be- Here your op
porunty April 80 only to help the blood but
the local March of Dimes chapter well.
Gamma gobulin will help to minimize the crippling
effects of polio and afford partial immunity for about five
weeks One incubation of gamma globuln will last
child thruou the entire polio since extends
period of about weeks in the months of June July
August.
The saddest words of tongue pen 81 forgot my blood
donor date again Don't let that happen here in Noble
county April 80
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1953-04-16
WISE..:oI W o.
0 T H E R WISE
By E. O. BOND

Woman can build a house or
tear it down.
Life is not so short but that
there is always time for court
esy.
Perhaps the best reason you
can't take money with you is be-
cause it goes before you do.
The heart is wiser than the in
tellect. J. G. Holland.
Happiness is a habit cultivate
it. Ebert Hubbard.
Horse sense is what keeps
horses from betting on people.
Character is like a tree and
reputation like its shadows.
The most aggravating thing
about the younger generation is
that a lot of us no longer belong
tr If
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1953-11-28

vior, dismissed.
Vernon Muffett, Johnny
Brooks, James Taylor, Willie
Mitchell and Fred McGriff were
each charged with assault and
battery. Muffett was charged with
assault on his wife, Bessie Mae,
Brooks on Curry Beam; Taylor
with a rock on Dan Milton; Nit
chell on Florence Finch and Nc
Griff on Hazel Polk. Muffett was
fined SIS or 6 days; Brooks, $25
or 10 days; Taylor, Mitchell and
McGriff were dismissed.
George Derk, charged with dis
orderly conduct, creating a dis
turbance, and with carrying a
concealed butcher knife, fined
$50 or 20 days.
Samuel Rollins and Mabel Rol-
Inns, husband wife of $50 NV 10th
ST., both charged with disorderly
conduct by fighting. The incident
occurred early Saturday morning.
Mrs. Rollins was dismissed and
Rollins was fined SIS or 6 days.
Henry Sergeant, charged with
interfering with a police officer,
while in the performance of his
duty (Sargeant was styled look
out for a gambling game) fined
$25 or 10 days.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1953-11-28
EXPECT COP TO
BE CHARGED
WITH
MANSLAUGHTER

A transcript of a Federal Court
trial was given the Dade County
Grand jury last week to determ-
inc whether there is sufficient
cause to indict Paul Minnick,
Homestead policeman, for the
Christmas Day shooting of EN-
NETT Jefferson.
State Attorney George Brauti-
gam gave the Dade Grand Jury
the transcript.
The federal jury that tried
Minick for a civil rights viola
ton in the death of Jefferson, &C
quilted him on that charge but
several of the jurors said later
"there would have been a man
slaughter conviction at the very
least" had the courts charge per-
mitted them to return it.
One of the jurors said that be-
cause of the technical aspects of
the courts charge they were I'M
able to agree on the civil rights
violation, the only issue they were
trying.
Robert A. Garner, jury foreman,
said that "the general consensus
wa that Minnick was guilty of
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1953-11-28
City Commission
Candidates
Address Club

City Commission candidates
Abe Aronovitz, B. E. Hearn, Sr.
and Randall Christmas, address
ed the BritiSh-American Club at
St. Agnes Parish Hall on Thurs
day night proceeding the run-off
election last Tuesday. And, as
predicted by the president of the
club, all three were successful in
Tuesdays election. In picking all
three winners, the club batted
1000 per cent.
The British American Club is
an educational, cultural and poll
teal organization designed to Gre
ate, stimulate and maintain in
terest in good American citizen
ship the year round. It will seek
to influence all those who are I'M
naturalized to become naturaliz-
ed citizens of the United States
and impress all kinds of citizens
to register and vote. Persons who
desire American citizenship, nat
uralized citizens and citizens of
native birth all can become
members of the British-Ameri-
can club. Watch this club grow.
FIR. Gunner is the president.
The next meeting will be held
at Temple Baptist Church, Dec.
l, 8 pm.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1953-11-28
General Admission
Tickets On Sale Now

Nort:.,'S Ticket Agency at 11O4
NV 3rd ave. has announced that
for the first time in the hosiery
of the Orange Blossom Classic
general admission tickets are on
sale.
Children's tickets and general
admission tickets are on sale now
at North's, in order to facili-
tate ticket handling at the gate
the night of the game.
According to FAMU officials
this years attendance is expected
to exceed any previous effort in
Orange Blossom Classics.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1953-11-28

A total OF ~ cases was listed
for trial in Judge L. E. Thomas
Municipal Court Monday morning.
The session, while not exactly a
record breaker, nevertheless re-
minded one of the sensational
sessions when the boys and girls
really put it ON during the prev
ious weekend.
All of the sections of the COM
munity were adequately repre-
scented, but again, the Coconut
Grove section led the docket, pro-
portionately, when considering the
number of people who live in that
area, as compared to other areas
of the city.
One of the most unusual hear
ings on the days docket, was the
unfortunate case of O. B. Blatch
of 1880 NV 9th ave-, who was
charged with assault and battery
with a stick on Robert Corney.
Corney was charged with assault
with a knife on Blatch.
Testimony during the hearing
as presented by Batch, disclosed
that he is a man beyond middle
age, and the father of nine child
rem. One of his daughters is the
mother, out of wedlock, of a baby
of which Corney is the father.
Early on Saturday night, the
daughter and two more of the
Blatch children were on their way
to the movie in car when Cor
ney interviewed and attempted to
stop the daughter from going.
Mrs. Batch, the mother, was also
on the scene, and soon an argu-
ment arose between the Blatches
and Corney. Blatch told the court
that he ran out of his house, yell
ed to Corney to let his children
alone, Corney pulled a knife on
him, and he struck Corney on the
head with a stick, knocking him
to the ground and apparently I'M
conscious. But he insisted that
Corney provided the entire dis
turbance.
In his defense Corney told the
court that he formerly lived at
the Blatch'S home with the
daughter, but had moved recent
ly. He added that for some rea-
son there was bad blood between
him and Blatch. He denied cauS-
ing the trouble and declared that
Blatch hit him for nothing.
Following a bit of advice, eS-
pecially to Corney for not marry
ing the young woman who is the
mother of his baby, Judge Thomas
fined Batch SIS or 6 days and
Corney $35 or IA days.
Among other cases heard and
disposed of were the following:
Angelo Rodriguez - charged
with disorderly conduct, creating
a disturbance and with carrying
concealed weapon Ca knife) -
fined $45 or 10 days on the two
charges combined.
Ellison Hepburn (King of the
Hoboes) - charged with drunk
and disorderly conduct, sleeping
ON private property - fined SIS
or 6 days.
J. D. Wright, charged with dis
orderly conduct, offensive beha-
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1953-11-28

nanslaughter or second degree
murder"
Jefferson was shot in the yard
of his home by Minnick who said
that Jefferson was resisting arrest
at the time. Minnick claimed he
shot Jefferson four times when
he kept coming at me-"
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1953-11-28
S Minute Aid For
SORE PILES

In minutes. Chinarold starts giving
wonderful. soothing, cooling relief for re-
curing burning, itching and pain OF
dry, hard, cracking parts for happier days
and more restfM nights. Ask druggist toT
Chinaroid. Money back guarantee.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1953-11-28
JOIN THE NAACP

Are You Ready For ,
Your Dream Home u
THEN CALL
D & H Construction Co.
PHONE: 4s-1119
Every house individually designed and built according
to your own desires and needs
D & H CONSTRUCTION CO., Inc, does NOT build
& H CONSTRUCTION CO., Inc builds only DE
LUXE CUSTOM BUILT homes and build you a
three bedroom house lot If it is only forty
feet wide.
ALL D & H HOMES CONTAIN THE FOLLOWING
FEATURES WHETHER THE PRICE IS S1OOOOOR
$20OO0. TO OWN D&H HOME is TO HAVE
THE BEST.
The following listed features contained D
Oak hsrS h~ floor: with s nels cum. kitchen
Large Large bedrooms bed CONS with sliding door closets
Wrought s'r G1a n say e ss's 20" choose
a aG sd sd set in rust proof aluminium frames with
Tile or formca sink and dr.inboard in large kitchens
Ventaing suction fan in kitchen and overhead air cooling
Tile in color by
. Storage shed and room,
Car porte garage &c. topi "".
s:' s;: besides large ''s'''" closets
coos chosen by Owners
of housepa inted-colors by Owners
OverhanR to keep rain from
Slump bins of
by Owners
o Circular walk from. stree. to entr.
poles with aluminium clothes
in
bindGlass shower door comp.r
sink in kitchen
WE FINANCE FIRST MORTGAGES WITH FEDERAL BANKS
LIBERAL TERMS
CALL 4S-1119 AND ASK FOR AN APPOINTMENT
Tear out this advertisement and then check with MIR.
Davidow of the D & H CONSTRUCTION CO.. Inc to
see that we give you all the items listed above
WE HAVE BEEN IN IIREpTv CITY CncoNrr AND
BROWN SUB BUILDING HOMES FOR YEARS
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1953-11-28
Good Morning judge

News, Views from Miami's Municipal Precinct Court
JUDGE L. e THOMAS PRESIDING
BY ELLIOTT J. PTEZE, Times Staff Writer
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-03-01
AUTOS FOR SALE tcont.,

gIATA. GRAN SPORT late 1852 road.
ster; 1,400 C. c. White and green
New green top. ga mos. old. So. 500
Call 10. $4,000 for appointment
STANDARD VANGUARD 1851 4-dr
sedan: radio, heater; low mileage
This economical British car is in
exceptionally fine condition: get:
over 35 m.p.E. Must be seen tC
be appreciated: S995. BELL MO.
TORS. SOLO Wis. ave. WO. $4,000
gTUDEBAKER 1852 Champion Cdr;
overdrive and custom heater; show.
room appearance; 81 ,595. MCNEIL
STUDEBAKER, 4030 Wisconsin ave
EN-. 3-72S6.
STUDEBAKER 1949 Champion 4-dr.
r. and h., overdrive. many othel
eye-appealing accessories; S995. Nc.
NEIL STUDEBAKER. 4O30 Wiscon.
sin ave-, EN-. 3-72S6.
STUDEBAKER 1850 Champion 2-dr.
fully equipped, spotleSs black fin.
ST ,O46. MCNEIL STUDEBAKER
4030 Wisconsin ave-, EN-. 3-72S6
STUDEBAKER 1851 Champion 4-dr.
r. and h.; overdrive; a perfect like.
new car; for only $1.395. MCNEIL
Stude6aker; 403O Wisconsin ave
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-03-01
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

STUDEBAKER 1850 Champion g.
passenger Starlight coupe; r. h..
oyerdrtve, orig. black fln., uphols.
S97S. COLONY MOTORS. 49il
Ga. ave. NV, RIA. $4,000.
STUDEBAKER 81 Champion Star
light coupe. This low mileage. one
owner Champion combines the
smartest Of styling with dependable,
economical trarsp.. It will make YOU
q wonderful second car. w. A. T. A.
guarantee; S1.l95. POHANFSA
SERVICE. INC. 1925 goth st. NV.
Elk. $4,000.
STUDEBAKER 194s sedan. best model
Land Cruiser, overdrive, T. and h..
Only s765. AkERs oLDsM osIIE-
CADILLAC CO.. Fairlington SHOPPING
center, Alexandria.
STUDEBAKER 81 Land Cruiser. light
gray. automatic trans, flimatiZer,
WV. tires; 1000 actual miles; one
owner; $1,000. ia. 1884.
STUDEBAKER so club coupe, heater
equipped. maroon. overdrtve. seat
covers. clean, only 1905; 2-day
money-back trial, 4-month written
guarantee HILL & SANDERS.
WaSh.'s Oldest Ford Dealer. TIA
vermont ave. NV. AID. 4-43OO. %
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-03-01
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

USED CARS - CoAST-IN PONTIAC
NEED 4 GooD CAR? -Four to choos,
from at a price you can afford t
paw. All cars are clean and me,
chemically good. 1947 Dodge, 9
lish, 5iSs: 1916 Pon MSe'" 4-doo door
black: 1915 Buick Super 4-door
DARK blue: S645 on all. NORTH.
WEST MOTORS. 44Ql Conn. ave
WO. 6-5654. Open Sundays. II
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-03-01
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

STUDEBAKER '4S convertible. clear
inside and out; r. and h., overdriye
$685.; 2-day money-back trial, 4
month written guarantee. HILL Z
SANDERS. Wash.'s Oldest Fore
Dealer, lila Vermont ave. NV. AID
STUDEBAKER 40 Commander con
GTve a asr tir ssee alsan ssab B. ySr
money-back trial, 4-month writtei
guarantee. HILL g. SANDERS
Wash.'s. Oldest. Ford Dealer. Ill.
Vermont ave. NV. AID. 4-436O. -:
STUDEBAKER i947 4-dr. Champ.
low MI. excel. cond.; $500. PEcn,
sun Or weekdays after 5 pm. TIE
STUDEBAKER 1850 Champ. starlish
coupe. 3D.. heater, clean, low mi.
Se95 or offer. Ask opr., Haymarke
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-03-01
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

WILLYS '3s 2-dr.: overdr.; 2 car.
buretors; good, tires; gear shift on
ssf laa T sss Mt sls oiv. sas rd nj Il
WILLYS 1851 6-cyl. station wagon;
overdriye. radio. heater; low mile.
age: This 1-owner wagon is in eX-
ceptionally fine condition through.
without deposit; S1.195. BELL MO
TORS, SOLO Wis. ave-, WO. 6-SaO0
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-03-01
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

STUDEBAKER 40 Land Cruiser 4-dr
sedan. overdrive, radio. heater. back
quickly; 1915. JE. 2-3O5i.
|STUDEBAKER 1947 Champion club
cpe.. fully equip, r. and h.. new
tires, perfect cond.: $3.50 cash
Contact 10. S-3716 or 10. S-5950.
STUDEBAKER 1852 Commander VS.
miles; original owner: perfect con.
dition: $1,925. JU. S-2034.
ISTUDEBAKER 1948 conv.; canary
veil with black top, r. and b.;
excel cond.: $795. Call after {
pm, UN. 4-6S50. u
STUDEBAKER 194S Commander
Regal de luxe club coupe; runs per-
feet; r.. h.. and o.d.:. sun visor and
Wv. tires; weekend special. $500.
KLEIN MOTORS. 1901 M st. NV.
ME. S-6750. Il