davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1953-03-21
Former Ukruinion Boss Gets
MdIenkov's Job in Red Party
Krushchev to Head
5-Mun Secreturiut:;
Hos Tough Policies
By the Assoeioted Presa

MOSCOW, Mar. 21.-Prime
Minister GeorgiD M. Malenkov,
new chief of the Soviet govern
ment. has resigned his post as
secretary of the Russian Com
munist Party's powerful Central
Committee. A five-man secre-
tariat, headed by former Ukrain-
ian Party Boss Nikita S. Krush-
chev, takes over.
The change was announced
today by Pravda, the party's
newspaper. It said a plenary ses-
sion of the Central Committee
accepted Malenkov's resignation
March IA.
The announcement made it
clear that the 58-year-old
Krushchev, who gained a repu-
tation for firm policies in the
Ukraine, will devote his full time
to the task of administering the
party. He will operate under the
leadership of the committees
10-member Presidium. which is
still headed by Malenkov.
Gives Malenkov More Time.
The new setup will allow
Malenkov to concentrate full at
tention on his post as Prime
Minister.
No mention was made today
of the position of general sec
retary Of the party and it ap-
peared this formal post-held
for many years by Josef Stain
has been abolished for some
time. The post was not listed at
the time of Stalin's funeral. Nor
was it mentioned last October,
when a 10-man secretariat was
elected. Then Stalin's name SIM
ply appeared at the top of the
list of secretaries.
The four other members of
the new streamlined secretariat
were listed today-probably in
their order of importance-as:
Mikhail Suslov, 81, former party
leader in the North Caucasus
and Lithuanian Republic and re-
Gently editor-in-chief of Pravda.
Peter Pospelov, ex Pravda
editor who long headed the
Marx-Engels-Lenin Institute as
Evening star., 1953-03-21
Hundreds Help Youngest OF 5
EOrphons Celebrate Birthday

without much prospect Of any
gifts.
Then boxes of gifts and hun
dreds of cards and letters began
pouring into the Hess f1ve-room
home in suburban Blue Island.
Money was inclosed in many of
the messages.
Business places and organiZa-
tions in the Chicago area made
contributions of household fur
nishings. "A fund Of $500 was set
up by a Blue Island club.
The eldest Hess child, Carol,
18, has served as mother" for
the family since her mother.
Agnes, 43, died. Wilma. 16. is
a telephone operator, and her
twin. Walter, works in a grocery
after school hours, to supply the
family's earnings. The fifth
child, Agnes. Is, attends school.
A veterans organization is
seeking to determine if the
orphans are entitled to a Gov
ernment pension. Their father.
Harry. Sc. was Q veteran Of
World War !.
Evening star., 1953-03-21
Russian
CONTINUED From First Page

half of the group were ignored
by the late Prime Minister
Stalin's Kremlin regime.
The Foreign Office said the
promise was made in a note
delivered here Wednesday that
declared:
"The Soviet Foreign Ministry
will take up the matter with the
Korean peoples democratic re-
public and will also take the
necessary steps in order that
this question may find an af-
f1rmative solution"
Three Diplomats Included.
The British group includes
three diplomats, among them
VIVIAN Holt, former British
Minister in Seoul. The others
were identified by the Foreign
Office as:
T George Blake, vice consul;
Norman Philip Owen, legation
Iclerk; Bishop Cecil Cooper,
Bishop of Korea: Father Hunt,
Father Lee and Sister Mary
Clare, all of the Society for the
Propagation of the Gospel; Philip
Dean, correspondent for the Lon
don Observer, and Father Quin-
Ian of Ireland.
The Russian gesture raised two
questions:
| Whether a similar release
might be arranged for American
civilians interned by the Com
munistS in Korea?
And whether it might lead to
a move by the North Koreans
land Chinese Communists to set
tile the last remaining issue
BLOCKING a Korean truce-ex-
lchange. of war prisoners.
/ A Foreign Ministry spokesman
tcautioned, however, against easy
optimism that the move presaged
a shift in Soviet attitude.
Evening star., 1953-03-21
Riot-Ridden School
For Delinquent Girls
Guarded by Police
By the A.soeiatad Pres,

SANTA ROSA, Calf, Mar. 81.
The riot-ridden Los Guilocos
School for Delinquent Girls
quieted to an uneasy tenseness
during the night. but Heman
Stark, California Youth Author
ity director, called the situation
a potential powder keg.
Police threw an all-night cor
don around the school grounds
after two riots in the past "a
hours.
Mr.. Stark had received ap-
proval from Gov. Earl Warren
to alert a company of National
Guard troops from Santa Rosa
in case Of an emergency. They
had not been ordered onto the
school grounds by early today.
Armed With Knives, Glass.
Police officers said the 160
teen-age girls, who are still un-
controlled. are being spurred on
by a group Of ringleaders. Many
are armed with knives and
broken glass, police said.
School officials were overheard
commenting that recent break
up Of a homosexual ring may
have melted the riot.
MIR. Stark attributed part of
the trouble to elements of
hatred that resulted in Los An
geleS' teen-age war" Several
girls from Los Angeles we're
transferred to Los Guilocos early
in the year.
The first riot broke out at
dinner time Thursday when IS
girls, breaking windows, over
turning tables and ripping win
dow screens. made a break for
freedom. They were all cap
tured within hours.
Supervisors and inmates who
didn't participate in the riot
were threatened by ringleaders,
school authorities said.
Break Out Of Compound.
In the second f1areup, the
Is girls broke out of a maximum
security compound just after
noon yesterday. They smashed
windows with their fists, pro-
tected by sweaters, and armed
themselves with glass slivers
and knives from the school
kitchen. .. ...
Other girls broke out in
groups Of two and three each,
but were captured. Police in
termed them in an open air
compound and by 2 pm. the
number had swelled to 40.
California youth authority Of
f1cers said they would seek a
court order to ship six ring
leaders to the Sonoma County
Jail and another six to the
Napa State Hospital, where they
could be held in maximum Sc
curity.
Evening star., 1953-03-21
Ax-Swinging Police
Arrest 264 in Raid on
Virginia Night Club
By the Assoeiofed Press

PORTSMOUTH, Mar. Ajax
swinging Norfolk County police
hacked their way into the Spot
light Club on SewellS Point road
early today and arrested 264
employees and patrons.
|. It was the biggest raid in the
county'S history.
Four patrol wagons borrowed
from Norfolk. Portsmouth and
State police ran a steady shuttle
service for four hours between
the club and the county jail in
Portsmouth.
Show Under Way.
The raid, led by Sheriff j.
Arthur Hodges and Inspector c.
K. Lamb, was made at 2:15 am.
while the clubs floor show was
under way.
Police entered a wire enclos-
ure, charged up to the locked
front door and smashed it in
with an ak. Behind Sheriff
Hodges and Inspector Lamb
came five county policemen, six
State and Federal revenuers and
three State Troopers.
Inside, all ready going into &C
ton, were three undercover men.
They said they grabbed dice and
money off of gambling tables
and seized IL flfths of liquor
from the bar.
Try to Slip Out.
Police said the raid interrupted
two dice games and a strip tease
act being staged by a female
impersonator. Some tried to
squeeze out a side window but
police estimated that less than
half a dozen made it to safety.
Military police brought in a
bus to take care of the soldiers
and sailors among the patrons.
All patrons were charged with
visiting a common nuisance"
and each put on $3.50 bond. EN-
ployes were charged with abet-
ting a nuisance and James L.
Vencil, listed as club manager.
was charged with operating and
maintaining a common nuisance.
Evening star., 1953-03-21
Worlds Biggest BIimp
Tested II Minutes in Air
By the Assoeioted Press

AKRON, Ohio. Mar. 21.-A
crew of 13 Goodyear Aircraft
Corp. personnel stayed aloft AZ
minutes yesterday in the first
test flight of the biggest blimp
in the world.
Although no official report Of
her performance was made, the
big airship appeared to make
the fight without mishap
The blimp, designated as
zP2N. is the first production
model of the Navy's largest nom
rigid airship. Her dimensions
were not disclosed, but she is
known to be bigger than the
2PN-1, built by Goodyear and
delivered to the Naval Air Sta
ton at Lakehurst, N. j., last
June II.
The ZPN-1 Is 324 feet long
and can hold 875,0O0 cubic feet
Of helium.
Evening star., 1953-03-21
Ani|ine Corp. Probe
To Be Reopened by
Senators March 81
BY the Associofed Press

A Senate Judiciary Subcom-
mittee today arranged for fur
ther exploration of General AMI
line & Film Corps operations
and outlook at a hearing
March 81.
Chairman DirkSen asked Jack
Frye, president of the company,
to return for further testimony
then and said the subcommittee
also will hear from Ernest K.
Halbach and other witnesses.
Mr.. Halbach was president
and chief stockholder of General
Dyestuff Corp. sales subsidiary
of General Aniline, when both
companies were seized by the
Government in 1912 on the
ground they were owned by I. G.
Farben, the German dye trust.
Rival Company Plan Reported.
The subcommittee is looking
into prospects for disposing of
the properties and claims against
them.
After Government seizure, Mr..
Halbach became general mana
ger of General Dyestuff and re-
manned with the company until
his retirement in August, 1850.
Mr.. Frye testified yesterday that
Mr.. Halbach now is setting up
a rival company that presents
a pretty serious threat to U.s."
Also to be called for the March
81 hearing. Senator Dirksen said,
are Donald Lincoln, a partner
in the washington law firm of
Steptoe & johnson and David
Schwartz, a Justice Department
lawyer handling complex litiga-
ton in which General Aniline is
involved.
Largest Alien Property.
Senator Dirksen said the hear
ing. possibly taking two days, will
be aimed at rounding out the
picture of the General Aniline
situation so that the subcommit-
tee can draw up recommended
tions for Congress.
General Aniline, doing buSi-
ness of about 500 million a year
in dyes, chemicals and photo
supplies, is the largest of all the
former enemy-owned or enemy
controlled companies taken over
Evening star., 1953-03-21
Grand Jury Ends Session
With 81 Persons Indicted

Montgomery County's grand
jury ended it's March session
yesterday, after returning 81 in
dictments against 30 persons.
The jurors began on Monday.
The last batch of true bills in
cluded indictments against:
Carroll K. Howard, 21, Of
Clarksburg. Md. held on four
housebreaking counts.
Clifford Baines, "a, of the 1900
block Of G street NV, charged
with rape, assault and battery
and assault with intent to rape.
James w. Blackstock, "a, Of
Hyattsville, charged with bas-
tardy, carnal knowledge and as
sault and battery. The accuser
is a juvenile girl.
Evening star., 1953-03-21
I||iterates in j. :,
Put at Is Million;
Federal Aid Urged
BY the Associated Press

NEW YORK, Mar. 21.-A book
published today says there are
2.5 million illiterates in the
United States more than 10
years old. It proposes new
measures for the Federal Gov
ernment to take to correct the
condition.
The authors, DR.. Eli Ginzberg
and DR.. Douglas w. Bray, told
a press conference yesterday the
book, "The Uneducated," con-
tains the first findings of a Con-
servation of Human Resources
Project initiated three years ago
by President Eisenhower.
Gen. Eisenhower then was
president of Columbia Univer-
sity.
The book reports that illiteracy
was at its worst in some of the
Southern States, Southern Texas
and Parts of New Mexico and
Arizona.
It recommended a new for
mula for Federal grant in aid
programs to help these States
wipe out illiteracy. It suggests
for example, that Alabama,
South Carolina and some other
States should get more aid and
questions whether New York
needs the Federal aid it now
receives.
It proposes also that the mil
itary service accept men de-
f1cient in schooling and give
them special training programs.
The book, published by the
Columbia University Press, says
there is a direct relationship
between the illiteracy problem
and the cold war.
1t says Russia has made strides
in eradicating illiteracy and has
used this progress as a major
propaganda weapon while call
ing world attention to illiteracy
in the United States.
Proceeds of the book will go
to the Conservation of Human
Resources project, which is sup
ported presently by contribu-
tions from large companies, the
New York Community Trust
and the Ford Foundation.
Evening star., 1953-03-21
Kansas Legislators
To Report Next Week
On Roberts Inquiry
BY the Assoeioted Press

TOPEKA, Kans., Mar. 21.-A
legislative committee last night
ended its investigation of a 1851
building sale in which Yves
Roberts. now Republican Ma
tional Committee chairman, re-
ceived an $1,000 fee.
The committee said it will
report to the Legislature on or
before Wednesday.
Mr.. Roberts got the fee when
the State purchased a hospital
building from the Ancient Order
of United Workmen, Newton,
Kans. He held no State or
party Office at the time. The
building was constructed by the
insurance order in 1923 on the
grounds of a State tuberculosis
sanatorium at Norton, Kans.
Denies Being Lobbyist.
In opening the investigation,
the committee sought to de-
termine whether the building
already was owned by the State
at the time of the purchase and
whether Mr.. Roberts acted as
an unregistered lobbyist.
Mr.. Roberts testified he served
only as a public relations coun-
sci for the AOUW and said he
did no lobbying.
He charged Alvin Mccoy,
Kansas correspondent for the
Kansas City Star, with a "cal-
culated plot to destroy my use
fulneSs in my present position"
That charge later was echoed
by Gov. Edward F. Arm.
Gals Charges False.
Mr.. Mccoy, who broke the
story on the fee paid Mr.. Rob-
erts. termed the charges "ut-
terly false" He told the COM
mittee he simply reported the
facts.
Attorney General Harold r.
Fatzer carried the question of
the ownership of the hos
pital building into District Court
Wednesday when he filed a suit
seeking recovery for the State of
the $4,000 it paid the AOUW.
More than so witnesses were
heard by the nine-man bi-par-
tisan committee in nine days
of hearings.
Evening star., 1953-03-21
u. 5. Acts 10 Reclaim
Liberty Ships Now
Used in Red Trade
BY the Associated Press

BY the AsSoeiated Press
The United States Govern
ment has gone after Is ships it
says were trading with Commu-
mist countries and has announced
it is pointing it's legal weapons
at many more.
Two separate actions were
taken yesterday:
/. The Maritime Administra-
ton declared the mortgages on
IA Liberty ships sold to Greek
companies in default because the
owners had not submitted an
nual inspection certificates. This
could be a preliminary to fore
closing the mortgages. but the
owners have a chance to stave
off that action.
2. At Transbay Richmond,
Calf, the Government seized
the Seven Seas. a 10,195-ton
tanker. charging it had been
bought illegally by aliens using
American citizens as dummies.
Ships Scattered Around World.
The IA Liberty ships were said
to be scattered all over the world
and the next step to be taken in
their case was not Immediately
apparent.
Senator Mccarthy, Repub-
lican, of Wisconsin, said-and a
Maritime Administration spokes-
man confirmed-that they were
on a list of 96 that allegedly
have been trading with Com
munist countries. Senator Nc
Carthy has been demanding that
the Government look into the
possibility of repossessing the
ships.
They are vessels sold, under
mortgages. by the Government.
The terms of the mortgages
place no restrictions on trading
by the ships, the spokesman
said. but they do require that
certificates be filed annually to
show the ships have been in
spected and are being kept in
good condition.
Declaring that these certifi-
Gates had not been filed, the
government demanded that the
certificates be provided or the
mortgages paid off in full.
Can Avert Forfeiture.
The Maritime Administration
said the owners could avoid for
feiture Of the vessels by obtain
ing the Seaworthiness certifi-
Gates either in the United States
or abroad.
The other ships listed as trad
ing with Iron Curtain countries
are sailing under French and
Italian flags, the spokesman said,
and we're going after the rest
of them now"
In the California case, Keith
r. Ferguson, special assistant
to the United States Attorney
General, obtained court approval
OF a seizure order. The order
said that when the Seven Seas
was sold in May, 1947, it was
falsely represented that the new
owners were Americans.
Court Hearing Set.
Mr.. Ferguson said the owners
were North American Shipping
& Trading Co., Inc, of New
York" but that this organization
was owned in turn by Greek and
Panamanian interests, including
StavroS Marches and the Com
pania International de Vapores,
Ida.
The attorney said "so-called
citizens directors and citizens
officers were merely agents
and dummies for the alien
interests
A Federal Court hearing was
set for April %.
Mr.. Ferguson told newsmen
the tanker Jeanny would be
seized tomorrow and the St.
Christopher on its arrival Tues
day.
They have been running oil
behind the Iron Curtain" he
declared.
Evening star., 1953-03-21

by the Government during World
War II.
The subcommittee is inquiring
into the handling of it and other
properties by the Alien Property
Office, a unit of the Justice De-
nartment
Evening star., 1953-03-21
Toxpoyer Recalls
He Has 2 Names,
So He Adds an 'X
ey the Assoeiated Press

CHICAGO, Mar. 21.-An un-
identified taxpayer returned to
the Office of the Internal Rev.
enue Bureau yesterday to make
q correction on his return.
Director Ernest j. Sauber said
the man originally had signed
his tax return with an *" ex-
planning he could not write Eng
liSh. He changed the signature
to Xxx" and told Mr.. Sauber,
II forgot I had two Names"
Evening star., 1953-03-21
West Virginia CAP
Holds Two-Duy PurIey
BY the Associated Press

MARTINSBURG, w. Va, Mar
21.-More than 100 members o.
the West Virginia Civil Air Patro
will hold their annual Statewide
meeting here today and to-
morrow.
Col. E. T. Andrews of Berkeley
Springs, commander Of the unit
said the program will include
outlining of the CAP program
and possible nomination OF
cadets for the foreign exchange
program. sponsored by the All
Force.
Evening star., 1953-03-21
Two Feted in Deunwood

Mrs. Edna Gray, one of the
first residents of Deanwood, and
Jackie Smith, a Korean war vet
eran, were honored last night py
the DeanWood Civic Association
at a banquet in the Randafi
Methodist Church, Forty-sixth
street and Sheriff road NE.
Evening star., 1953-03-21
7 Hurt in Apartment Fire

GAINESVILLE, Wis, Mar. 20
(R.-Fire swept a 10Aunit apart
ment building early today, fore
ing 81 persons to flee. Seven
persons were injured, one crit
ically.
Evening star., 1953-03-21
FOUND.

ENGLISH SETTER, white and brown.
vicinity Of Gaithersburg. JUt S-9447.
GREAT DANE, female. dark gray, chain
collar. no tag: vicinity HyattSville.
WA. 7-17S9. UN. 4-0SS7.
PUPPY-Dalmation, Silver Spg. Wheaton
area; owner please identify. 10. 6-3943.
Evening star., 1953-06-14
by Louis Berg
This Week Movie and TV Editor

was as even-tempered as ever. l
have never seen him ruffled no
more off the screen than on it,
where he plays the icy Galahad,
the Unconditional killer.
Frightening Calm
LADD's frightening calm is not a
pose. He cannot get even ordinar-
lily mad at anybody. While l was
there, his six-year-old son David
entered to announce that he
had spilled a bottle of ink in some
body's hat. He reported this ter
rorism in the fiat, cold voice of the
professional killer just like his
Evening star., 1953-06-14
JOSEPH HRPPNu

old man in This Gun For Hire"
go to your room," said Ladd,
senior, in the same level tone.
YOU'RE going to get licking
when l get around to it,"
'Okay," said David - not in
the least terrified.
saw this same scene enacted
between the two killers in Jackson
Hole, Wyo., when Ladd was max
ing Shane" On that occasion,
David broke a vase belonging to
the people the Ladds had rented
from. As far as know, he still
hasn't had his licking,
Ladd doesn' t like to be in strange
Evening star., 1953-06-14

ALAN LADD is the only true
N nomad of my acquaintance.
Whenever he travels, his whole
tribe moves with him - his wife,
his four kids, chauffeurs, maids,
cook and whatever friends this hos
pitable man is able to accumulate
en- route. He journeys by caravan
- two cars and a station wagon
and wherever he stops, he sets
up a household as much as pos
sible like his ranch in California.
The last time l saw him was in a
small place called Virginia Water,
outside of London, where he had
rented an estate. Ladd, who is his
own boss these days, had finished
one picture, "The Big Jump" in
England and was starting another,
Hell Below Zero" a whaling story.
Ladd was nursing a badly dam
aged finger, injured while tossing
an American football around with
the kids. He was shamefaced about
it-fne way for a hardy West
erner who is usually his own stunt
man in pictures to be hurt. But he
Evening star., 1953-06-14
? The HAPPY KILLER

Alan Ladd is the incest thug
you ever met. He can terrify
everybody except his four kids
Evening star., 1953-06-14

TW---A-l4-5J
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1953-01-16
Housing Project
Starts New Club

In keeping with a desire TO help
unfortunate persons, the low-rent
housing projects of Little Rock
nave initiated Can A Month
clubs. The purpose of these clubs
is to help persons, who through
no fault of their own, are in need
of food. The clubs will accept as
members any tenant who agrees
to contribute one can month as
sustaining membership. Member
ship is entirely voluntary. A COM
mittee composed of tenants makes
investigations and determine the
families who need help. If they
find a family whose wage Garner
is i'll or out of work through no
fault of his own, the circumstances
of this family are discussed at a
committee meeting and can goods
allocated. the number being de-
termined by the size of the fam
lily. The clubs have been in opa-
ration since October and project
managers report that they are
quite successful. One factor in
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1953-01-16
Des Arc

Friday night VIEW Post 1901
gave a pie auction. Pies sold to
the highest bidder, some went as
high as $l15. Total amount sold
was sos All club met Tues
day night at the home of Mr. and
Mrs L. Hill with a nice attend
ance. A brief outline for 1858 was
planned, afterwards the recreation
leader introduced the games fol-
lowed with nice repast. Next
meeting will be at home of Mr..
and Mrs. Cecil Robinson Will
liam Brewer attended council, on
Jan. 6, which was held at Nc
Almont. Also Ode Brown attend
ed the meeting . Mrs. Allene
Sanders of Biscoe was a visitor
on business Wednesday. Mrs DON
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1953-01-16

Good flavor at moderate cost
that's what every homemaker Il
looking for these days. And mos
women will agree that it's the meat
dish which all too often throws
food budgets out of line.
With accent on flavor, nutrition
and economy, try an old favorite In
new dress. The family has prob.
ably been enjoying hamburger for
many years but did you ever try
serving 1t with a spicy barbecue
sauceY Team your barbecued burg.
ers with spaghetti and maybe q
fresh vegetable salad, and you've
got meal to remember. Recipes
come from the Research Kitchens
Of Blue Bonnet Margarine.
5arbecued Burgers and Spaghetti
l pkg Is oz.) spaghetti
III lbs. ground round steak
n cup soft bread crumbs
/ egg, well beaten
teaspoon salt
II teaspoon pepper
l tablespoon grated onion
Il cup hot milk
l Glove garlic, finely chopped
(optional)
n teaspoon powdered marioram