davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1953-10-29

Mayors of the larger cities are
to meet with President Eisenhower
December IA and Is at White
House conference on civil defense
Supreme Court agreed to rule on
Governments effort to ban radio
and television giveaway shows.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1953-10-29

GEORGE CLIFFORD FRAZEE is
assistant professor of business adj
ministration at Bridgewater Col
lege, New Martinsville, West Vir-
ginia.
CHARLES C.. FRAZEE is Gus
toms liquidator, attached to the Of
flee of the Collector Of Customs,
Portland, Maine.
LEROY b. FRAZEE is a men,
Der Of the board of directors, First
National Bank, Barnegat, N. j.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1953-10-29
SWANTON


A birthday party was held al
the home of TIMBER Bray Sunday
afternoon in honor of Heller
Bray's seventh birthday. Present
were Dora Mae, Buddy anC
Charles Craver, Richard and San.
dra Harvey, Carolyn and Rita o.
Brien, Harold and Gerald Wilde.
sen, Dolores and David Rounds
Gary Bray, Judy burst, Mr.. anC
Mrs. Harry Craver, Mr.. and Mrs
Orville Rounds, Glen O'Brien, Mr.
and Mrs. Harley Wildesen, Sgt
and Mrs. Irwin Bray and family
The afternoon was spent playing
games, after which refreshments
were served.
Personals
Sgt. EIwood Bray is confined il
Garrett County Memorial hospital
suffering from an injured hand sus.
tanned while cutting with a Wooc
saw at his home.
Mr.. and Mrs. Glen O'Brien Wis
tied relatives in Cumberland Sun
day.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1953-10-29
Girl Scouts Name
CONTINUED from Page Ono

Continued from Page One)
erage system constructed. At that
time there were only private wells.
Horses, COWS and some pigs were
kept in the town. Typhoid fever
outbreaks were prevalent.
When the Oakland Civic club was
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1953-10-29

A four-year-old girl suffocated
in an abandoned refrigerator in
Michigan, the 14th victim of such
a tragedy in the U. S. this year.
Three more died in Canada.
Chile was engaged in building a
road 1850 miles long, from one
end Of country to the other
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1953-10-29

NIIR'0 II Il y y T = " VI
A Home Missionary rally is be-
ing planned by the First Grace
Brethren church of Accident, for
Friday, November 6, at 1880 p. m,
at which time two missionaries will
be presented.
Miss Evelyn Fuqua will give her
personal presentation of her work
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1953-10-29

MISS CELINA MARES
in the mountainous sections of
Kentucky. Miss Celina Mares will
present her work among her native
Spanish speaking people of Mexico.
Colored slides also will be shown
of the work. An invitation is ex-
tended to everybody to attend.
Evening star., 1953-04-19
Adenauer's Warning.
To Senators on Soviet
Peace Bids Revealed
By J. A, O'Leor

The free world should not COM
pletely reject Russian peace
feelers. but should watch them
with caution and distrust." in
the opinion Of Chancellor Kon->
rad Adenauer of the Federal
Republic of Germany.
His views on the current world
situation we're given to the
Senate Foreign Relations Com
mittee in closed session recently,
and made public yesterday by
Chairman Wiley. This is believed
to have been the first time the
head Of another government sub
mitted to questioning by a
Senate committee.
Commenting on possible
changes resulting from the death
of Stain, the German leader
urged the anti-Communist ma
tions to be prepared for the
worst and never forget that we
are faced here with a totalitarian
state and nature"
HighIights of Other Points.
Other high points of his testi-
mony were:
!. Free elections looking to q
reunion of East and West Ger
many could never be accepted
If they are linked to a demand
that Russian troops take part in
the occupation of Germany.
2. Any proposal for the with
draWal Of all foreign troops from
Germany would imply "the
greatest danger conceivable to
Europe" The reason he gave
was that Russia would keep its
troops in Poland, near the Ger
man boundaries, while the West
including American forces
would have to withdraw its
troops five or ten thousand
kilometers.
3. Russia will never succeed in
communizing the population of
the Eastern zone of Germany.
4. A high French official told
Chancellor Adenauer recently
that if the French Assembly
voted today, France would ratify
the European Defense Commu-
nifty Treaty. One branch of the
West German parliament already
has ratified it. ..-
To Push FriendlineSS.
Chancellor Adenauer told the
Senators he will do all he can
to promote, in Germany and
France. the relationship of good
neighbors.
The German official said his
visit to the United States has
strengthened his conviction that
IF Europe does not unite it will
fall to peices." The European
structure of national states ap-
pears obsolete. he said.
In urging the free world to
view Soviet peace offers cau-
tfously, Chancellor Adenauer said
1t must be remembered that a
totalitarian state discusses prob
lens with another country only
If 1t knows the other is strong.
Reaction to Unity.
Senator Fulbright, Democrat,
Of Arkansas, wanted to know
what the reaction would be in
Europe If Russia should an
nounce a willingness to see Ger
many reunited.
The chancellor replied that,
even if Russia were willing, free
elections throughout Germany
could not be held Immediately.
He said a period Of months
would be needed to allow the
population of the Eastern Zone,
which has been terrorized, to get
used to the new situation.
Evening star., 1953-04-19
A. U. Appoints Director
OF Business Affairs

William c. Nichols has been
appointed director of financial
and business affairs at American
University, it was announced
Evening star., 1953-04-19
; Million Jews Killed
By Reds, Farley Is Told
By the Assoeioted Press

ATLANTIC CITY, N. j., April
18.-Delegates at a Jewish labor
committee conference today
heard a report that 3 million
Jews have been liquidated in
Iron Curtain countries.
I'VE have constantly requested
information about the fate of
these Jews in Russia - to no
AVAIL declared Nathan Chanin
of New York. general secretary of
the Workmen's Circle, a Jewish
fraternal group.
In speech at the committees
18th annual meeting, Mr.. Chanin
also told Of mass deportation of
Jews in Russia.
About 800 delegates are at
tending the conference. They
represent some 25O,0O0 Jewish
trade union members.
Evening star., 1953-04-19
Driver and His Girl Companion
Pile Up 10 Traffic Charges

full time and attention to op-
Grafton of the car.
Both demanded jury trials on
the drunk driving charges and
the other cases were continued to
May l. Scott's bond was set at
81 900; Miss Bardin's at $500.
Pvt. T. A. Bowles said both
apparently had taken turns at
driving the car Friday night.
While Scott was driving, the
policeman said, the car hit a
parked auto at Fourteenth and
P streets NV, and a parked bus
at Fifteenth and Church streets
NV.
While Miss Bardin was driving,
the policeman charged, the car
struck two other automobiles and
ran over the sidewalk into an
apartment building at 1908
Fifteenth street NV,
Evening star., 1953-04-19
Western Senators
Warn G.0.P. on Cuts
In nRecIamationFund
By Allen Druy

Western Democratic Senators
agreed today that if the Eisen-
hover administration m kes
heavy cuts in the Federal recla-
nation and power programs 1t
may lose number Of Western
House seats im. the 1854 congress
sional elections and possibly feel
further repercussions in the 1856
presidential campaign.
Proposed administration cuts
in the Interior Department
budget for fiscal 1854 and a re-
cent Statement by ex-President
Herbert Hoover suggesting that
power projects be turned over to
private enterprise drew equal
fire from the Westerners. They
recalled that heavy cuts in the
Interior bill in the 80th Con-
gress provided Harry S. Truman
with a great deal of political
ammunition in his successful
campaign for reelection in 1948.
Their warning was given extra
point when Secretary of Interior
Mckay announced Friday that
he has cut $58.838.0OO or 1913
per cent from the Reclamation
Bureau budget proposed by Pres
ident Truman before he left
Office. Mr.. McKay's reductions
would slash construction funds
$44,888.000. general investiga-
tions $2.250.000, operation and
maintenance funds $1.6 million
and lop 10000 off the Bureaus
emergency fund.
Warnings Voiced.
Senator Jackson, Democrat. of
Washington. said that if the Re-
publicans initiate the course
they followed in the 80th Con-
gress it will offer great encour-
agement for an increase in the
number of Democratic Congress
men from the Western States"
Senator Anderson. Democrat,
of New Mexico, remarked: If
Mr. Hoover's philosophy should
become dominant in the admin
iStration of the Interior Depart
ment's functions, as Westerner
I would regret it and as a Dem
ocrat I would rejoice"
Senator johnson. Democrat,
of Colorado said he believed
most WeSterners would under
stand sincere attempts at econ
omizing, but warned that there
would be widespread disap-
pointment" if the West became
convinced that reductions meant
fundamental change in policy.
And Senator Mansfield, Demo-
crat. of Montana declared tartly:
They're proposing to cut the
heart of Americas development.
1t is economy of the phoniest
order and the American people
know It,"
New Projects Cited.
Senator Anderson noted that
number of Westerners in Con-
gress are working under the
leadership of Senator Millikin,
Republican, of Colorado in an
attempt to win approval of a
measure authorizing close to 81 S
billion for reclamation projects
and dams in the upper Colorado
River basin. He predicted the
same unity would be found in
Congress when it comes to voting
Evening star., 1953-04-19

A teen-age driver and his 20
year-old girl companion went to
court yesterday on a total of
10 traffic charges, including
drunk driving.
They were:
Atwood Scott. 18. of the 1900
block Of Lamont street NV,
who is charged with driving
while drunk. permitting an un-
licensed driver to operate an
auto, driving with improper tags,
colliding, leaving after colliding.
driving on the wrong side of the
street and backing without
proper precaution.
Betty Lou Bardin of the 100
block of @ street NV. charged
with drunk driving, driving with
out a permit and failing to give
Evening star., 1953-04-19
Adenouer and Conont
Take OFT for Hamburg

BOSTON, April 18. (P)-West
German Chancellor Konrad Ade-
nauer took off for Hamburg at
6:25 pm. today. ending the first
visit German government chief
has ever made to the United
States.
With him on the regular COM
mercial flight went his daughter.
Lotte, and James B. Conant.
United States High Commits
sioner to Germany.
1t was announced that because
Of bad weather the plane would
not make it's usual operational
stop at Gander, Newfoundland,
but would go to the Azores, fol-
lowing the southern route.
DR.. Adenauer came to Boston
from Ottawa, where he spent a
crowded % hours.
DR.. Adenauer and Louis St.
Laurent, Canadian Prime Min
lister. said in a joint communique
after talks earlier in the day
that they hoped Chinese and
Soviet Communist leaders would
take practical steps to reduce
international tensions.
The communique also voiced
appreciation for Canada's well
come to German immigrants in
the last two years.
DR.. Adenauer told reporters at
a news conference before seeing
Mr.. st. Laurent that President
EisenhoWer's intelligent, firm
and strong" foreign policy dec
laratlon and statements coming
out of Moscow since Stains
death presaged new hope for in
ternational peace.
DR.. Adenauer praised Presi-
dent Eisenhower's peace plan as
being intelligent, firm ano
strong"
Evening star., 1953-04-19
Mash in Madrid to Study
Base Pact With Spuin
By the Assoeioted Press

MADRID April 18.-Frank
Nash, United States Assistant
Secretary of Defense, arrived
here today for a quick study of
the proposed military agreement
with Spain just before the open
ing Of the NATO council session
in Paris.
Mr.. Nash who declined any
statement, arrived in an Army
plane with several aides. He i'm
mediately went into conference
with Maj. Gen. August Kissner,
chief of the United States mis-
sion which negotiated the aid
for bases agreement with Spain.
Evening star., 1953-04-19

on the Interior Department ap-
preparation.
I'VE can't live out there with
out steady Government partici-
patton in multiple-purpose prof.
ects," Senator Anderson said.
II think the representatives of
the West will stand together
regardless of politics to protect
there Federal programs"
Senator Jackson suggested that
the Republicans remain true to
the principles first laid down by
President Theodore Roosevelt
and Clifford Pinchot, who estab-
lished the Governments original
conservation program. These
principles. he said, were designed
to prevent unscrupulous inva-
sion of the West by interests with
no regard for conservation"
Selfish Interests Assailed.
ANY attempt to substantially
impair the policy of developing
the West for all of the people
instead of for selfish interests
will be vigorously opposed by the
voters" Senator Jackson pre-
dicted.
Senator Jackson said Federal
programs should be continued
in full force as a means of de-
veloplng the country and also
as a cushion against unemploy-
ment when the war program
slows and we need something
to take its place"
Senator Mansfield predicted
the administration will have to
come back to Congress for sup
Elemental appropriations later in
the year even if a. Republican
majority does cut funds now.
However, he said, the voters
would remember the original cuts
and the Democrats would still
be able to make political capital
Of them.
Evening star., 1953-04-19
Dr.. Charles Wesley Lowry
ToLeove All Saints Church
Noted Rector Cites
Demands on Time
Since His Lost Book

DR.. Charles Wesley Lowry, one
Of Washington's best known
clergymen, will announce today
his resignation as rector Of All
Saints Episcopal Church, Chevy
Chase Circle. He has served the
parish since November /, 1943.
Earlier this week DR.. Lowry
told the vestry the demands on
his time since publishing his
book Communism and Christ"
have presented a grave problem.
with the publication Of my
last book, COMMUNISM and
Christ" and the consequent
opening in varied ways and ever
increasing measure Of calls to
write, lecture, and broadcast, you
are familiar.
Finds Condition Over-Extended.
"It has become clear that be-
tween these interests and the
ceaseless and exacting claims of
the rectorship of our tremendous
parish. I am in an over-extended
and divided condition, physically
and psychologically.
II do not believe the church
which we all love devotedly has
suffered as yet from this state
of affairs. On the contrary, its
continuing growth. high morale,
and notable solidarity indicate
a health and soundness for which
I cannot be too grateful. Within
the past twelve months a con-
spicuous upturn in attendance
at all main services has mani
tested ITSELF"
After paying tribute to the
Rev. Charles H. Best, associate
rector, for outstanding help, DR..
Lowry said that "even so, facts
are facts, and neither rector nor
vestry can in good conscience
evade them. For my part, after
long and earnest thought, I
have concluded that in fairness
both to magnificent parish and
to myself. must resign as your
rector"
Hopes to Leave by June.
DR.. Lowry said he hopes the
parish will be able to call a new
rector by June. If it could, his
resignation would become effec-
tive then. Otherwise, he has
agreed to stay until September
Is. He will continue to live in
Washington.
The 48-year-old clergyman
came to his present post from
the Virginia Theological Semi
Evening star., 1953-04-19

nary, where he served as pro-
fessor of systematic theology
from 1884 to 1943. Before that,
he served as Episcopal chaplain
at the University Of California.
Born in Indian Territory in
what is now Oklahoma, DR..
Lowry is a graduate of Washing
ton and Lee University and of
the Episcopal Theological Semi
nary, Cambridge. Mass. He also
has Master of Arts degree from
Harvard and Ph.D degree from
Oxford University.
DR.. Lowry served as a deputy
from the Washington Diocese
to General Conventions of the
Episcopal Church in San Fran
cisco, 1949, and at Boston, 1852.
Last summer he was sent by the
State Department to represent
the United States at an mterna-
tional Convention on Peace and
Christian Civilization at Flor
ence, Italy.
Grows Fast in 10 Years.
In the 10 years DR.. Lowry
served the church. it's COM
municant membership has grown
from 1859 to 2.093. The Sunday
School has increased from $40
in 1943 to LOO last year. During
the period, 966 persons have been
confirmed and 861 baptized.
The budget has gone from ap-
proximately $4,000 to $4,000
for this year,
DR.. Lowry is married and has
four children-Harriet, 20, a
senior at Vassar College; Charles
w. Lowry. III, II, a senior at
st. Adams School: Atherton, IA,
and James, 8.
Evening star., 1953-04-19
Comp Let's Open House

Camp Let's. the YMCA camp
for boys at Edgewater, Md, will
hold open house today and next
Sunday in celebration of Ameri-
can Camp Week. Camp Let's
opens its 47th season June 27
with an eight-week camp term
for some 500 bows,
Evening star., 1953-04-19
Lions to See Slides

Capt. Maurice Harbin of the
flreboat Belt will show colored
slides, of how shipping is pro-
tected along the Potomac River,
at a meeting of the Southwest
Harbor Lions Club at 1890 pm.
Tuesday in Hammel's Restau-
rant.
Evening star., 1953-04-19
Iran PIuns Vuticun Link
TEHERAN. Iran. April IA {

TEHERAN. Iran, April 18 (E).
Foreign Minister Hossein Fa-
temi announced today Iran is
establishing diplomatic relations
with the Vatican. The Iranian
Minister to Switzerland will
serve as Minister to the Holy
See, he said.
Evening star., 1953-04-19
Bond Festival Friduy

Forty high school bands will
participate in the second all
American Band Festival Friday
at the University of Maryland.
The Air Force Band and Field
Artillery Band also will take part.
Evening star., 1953-04-19

JCOONAOoys J
Mr.. Nichols
has been as
sistant busi-
ness manager
at Syracuse
Unive r S i t y,
where he was
graduated in
1888. He holds
a masters de-
gree in husi-
ness admins
tration.
DR.. Hurst r.
A n d e r S o n,
president Of
Evening star., 1953-04-19

BILLY DE WOLFE will be a
guest on the Arthur Murray
Party tonight. Other guests of
Kathryn Murray will be the
famous opera star Bidu Sayao,
Ken Reno, Peter Pir"h.
Arthur Murray Dancers and
Ray Carter'S orClIes -, /:
time Is 10 PM, WTTG Channel
Evening star., 1953-04-19

American University, said the
new business director will over
see the budget, buildings and
grounds and other business
affairs.
Mr.. Nichols is married and
has two children.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-07-17
This and That

The old phrase, "the moth and the
fame" may soon be a thing of the
past.
For the first time in the history Of
the world, moths are able to fly into
bright light without danger Of being
burned to death.
Fluorescent tubes all over Washing
ton are attracting various species OF
moths, as well as of other insects.
The like of the present inundation
has never been known before, and is
due to two factors-the glowing, cool
tubes. guaranteed harmless to moths"
and the humid weather.
Hot, damp days and nights make
excellent times for insects in all their
varieties.
So far this year we have had pc
culiarly fine display of periodic cicadas
and a host of army worms, and the
end is not in sight.
4
Persons in downtown buildings where
the fiuorescent tubes glow until all
hours know the unusual number OF
moths, both small and large, which
have been attracted
They get into the lady workers hair,
and fall over paper and typewriterS.
In the morning, bushels OF them
are swept up; but it hasn't been the
lights that did it, just the passage Of
time. Their lives, in many cases. are
very short. -@. -.
Persons startled by them tend to
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-07-17

take slap, and there is one good moth
gone to the happy hunting ground Of
the species.
Also there are many persons who, on
principle. as it were. kill all flying
things of this sort, although the crea-
lures do them no harm at all. One may
wonder what such persons do to their
real enemies, If they kill just to kill.
The fate of the moth and the flame,
then, has been reversed.
Moths no longer face danger, in this
respect, but can fly happily right up to
the brightest and certainly the longest
light of their lives.
Science has so modified the flame.
and so put it inside the tube, that no
matter how bright it is, regardless of
how much it attracts moths, it does
not harm them.
If the moth world, since ancient
times, had been asked to name just
one thing the members wanted most Of
all, it would have been the harmless
light.
I'VE love fame" they might have
said, "but we do not want to be burned
to a crisp, either
Somehow, we find the darn stuff
fascinating. 1t is in our queer blood,
in our rather insecure f1bers.
1--WE are not fools, exactly, who rush
in where angels fear to tread, but we
do love the lights.
Countless millions Of us have sue
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-07-17
Analysis Of Route 240

want to join with John A. Remon,
acting chairman of the National Capt.
tai Planning Commission. in expressing
appreciation for your excellent full
page, article and editorial, concerning
the Maryland State Roads Commits
sion's proposal to use portions of
Maryland parks for roadway purposes
George Beveridge, author of the ar.
ticle analysing Route $40, has made an
outstanding contribution that should
assist in clarifying this controversial
subject. The editorial likewise is OBJ
jective and, in my opinion, will help
the public in understanding the pro-
poSal.
The whole presentation brings
sharply into focus the urgent necessity
for arriving at a solution Of this most
important problem of providing an
adequate road system in the rapidly
growing suburban area of Maryland
adjacent to the Nations Capital.
Robert M. Watkins,
Chairman, the Maryland National
Capital Park and Planning Com
mission.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-07-17
By Charles E. TroceweN

cumbed to this love, in the past. The
candle, the kerosene lamp, the gas
burner
"All of these have spelled our doom,
as we flew into them lured by the an
cient power of light.
Nov the scientists have come up
with something new in the way of
lights. and we moths are making the
best of it.
1--WE do not much care how you blow
each other up. You call us silly, but
maybe you are sillier than we. after all.
"Just leave us these lights, this flame
without fear, and we will continue to
fly into your commercial palaces. so
brightly lit at night, and hope that the
janitor and charwomen will not be
too hard on u.s."
Every morning hundreds Of moths
are found lying along the edges OF
buildings in the downtown sections.
Perhaps the person who has no ideas
in his head but his personal affairs
fails to see how many more OF them
there are than usual. Even the cool
lights have failed to save them.
They die from a hundred different
causes; the unusual numbers show the
drawing power of modern lights.
Only the more common moths are
found among them. The beautiful
species. represented in color in the best
books, are seldom seen.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1953-07-17

orally approved by the American Government.
Already having serious trouble with the Mails,
which has now become impotent through the
resignation of a majority Of its members, DR..
Mossadegh is next reported considering re-
course to public referendum on his political
and economic policies.
There is no assurance that DR.. Mossadegh
can succeed in either Of these alternatives
Despite his personal popularity, his political
followers have lost strength in recent scattered
parliamentary elections. AS for rapprochement
with Soviet Russia, there has been historic
Iranian fear Of the big neighbor to the north
and communism has little appeal to the mass
Of the Moslem population. The Premier may
yet find it easier and more practicable to modify
his uncompromising attitude toward the British
point Of view in the oil dispute than to hold
to a course which seems to mean either
economic collapse or subservience to Comml-
mist Russia. reasonable settlement" with
Britain could bring better times to Iran.