davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona sun., 1952-06-27
Westsiders Proud of Annexation

Southwest Phoenix commonly referred the Wesde,
community has bossomed forth with pride
community which has clomored for several to be
cuded the scheme Of commonwealth Since its annexation
the residents have taken life despite the fact fought
the idea Of they have found that the high taxes
from living the city they frightened about isn't high
they thought and that the savings water alone almost makes
up for the increase in
An there is doubt but the convenences
city such garbage disposal fire proteetion sono
and police protection doing much in the Of and
comforts Of this community.
The question of taxes what hoemo~ners feored
In 948 when residents talked about petionng the city council
allow their be brought into the city the first thing
they asked was, "whot will it me?" The less
nothing, compared what you and receive After be-
coming the they find this to absolute oct
The feels proud of the port played in helping
this dream carried pictures its front
page Of Westsiders o48 carrying five blocks having
between midnight and five the morning
Of the low pressure.
Just TO be part Phoenix all thot necessary
You keep wide awake and protect your interests against
business zonng The SUN has been informed the county zonng
law will stay in effect for time yet.
Do you remember morning when you owoke and there
railroad running through your front yard? Something
just bad happen again you don't keep alert
and know oil times what taking place in community
Arizona sun., 1952-06-27
THE VOICE. OF
THE PEOPLE
BY Kathryn McCarty

Continued from last issue)
The attack on Fort Sumter was
the signal of war. Such demonstra-
tions of a revolutionary character
having been made, President Lin
coin issued a proclamation calling
for $4,000 volunteers to suppress the
rebellion. And a blockade of all
Southern ports was declared. Two
days following Lincoln's order,
Jefferson Davis, president of the
Confederacy, offered rewards to
all persons, who in private armed
vessels, would prey upon the COM
merce of the North. And so the war
proceeded.
Slavery and the prosecution of
the war occupied the attention of
The 37th Congress. Bills were passed
to punish treason and to free slaves
employed against the government.
The army was forbidden to Surren-
der fugitive slaves.
Northern Republicans were the
distinctive "war party" Most of
the Northern Democrats, acting as
citizens, gave support to the de-
mands of Lincoln's Administration,
but many in official position took
the liberty in congress and state
legislatures to criticize the more
important war measures.
The presidents message to con-
gress in March, 1862, recommended
the governments cooperation with
any state wishing a gradual eman-
cipation of the slaves, by afford
ing it such aid as would enable it
TO compensate for the inconven-
fences, public and private, produced
by such change of system. In April,
Lincoln approved and signed an
act of Congress abolishing slavery
in the District of Columbia. in
May he issued another proclama-
ton repudiating an order issued
by General Hunter, emancipating
the slaves in Georgia, Florida, and
South Carolina. This emancipation
had produced dissatisfaction in the
North.
Until July, 1862, the president
had acted in all sincerity upon his
avowed intention to leave slavery
unmolested in states where it
existed, though his party was
pledged to prevent it's extension
into new territories.
But, as the Confederacy had de-
ciared one chief object of secession
to be the founding of a republic,
Of which African slavery should
De the cornerstone, the North saw
that if the war was ever to end,
this cornerstone must be removed.
Thus, the president now deter
mined to use slavery itself as
means either of coercion or of
punishment. So by proclamation,
September %, 1862, he declared
that after one hundred days GALL
PERSONS HELD AS SLAVES
WITHIN ANY STATE OR DESIG-
MATED PART OF A STATE, THE
PEOPLE WHEREOF SHALL BE
IN REBELLION AGAINST THE
u. S., SHALL BE THENCEFOR-
WARD, AND FOREVER FREE"
On New Years Day, January /,
1868, the Emancipation Act became
effective.
Arizona sun., 1952-06-27
THRU THE HAZE
BY FRANK SANTOS
Prejudice To Become History
BY FRANK SANTOS

Disbursement follows the
study of a particular incident that
occurs in Florida Or Cicero, or
many other places. But a similar
study of the overall picture as
compared to the life-picture Of
recent decades brings encourage
ment, and we must remember
that. We must realize that the
only path to be followed is the
honest one whether it be applied
to the individual life or the pro-
gresSiOn of a race.
The path does not call for vio-
lence or humbleness; it does not
call for excitablenesS or lethargy.
1t does call for truth and prayer
and faith, even as the life of Ethel
Waters called for it.
And it calls for pride. In at
tendance at party with many
friends of the theatre, she silenced
a group of persons who had regis
tered disbelief in her statement
that She was proud to be a Negro.
One of them had said she was
merely doing a fine job of keep
ing stiff upper lip.
Quietly end simply came the
answer: "Stiff upper lip, hell"
Evening star., 1952-10-16
u. S. Machine Guns Nov Down
Chinese Storn1ing Korean Hill

bits. BY 8 pm. the fight was
ended.
At dawn today another Red bat
talon charged up the slope. Again
the machine gunners chartered,
again the Chinese faltered and
broke.
The Americans consolidated
their positions this afternoon
when they won the last Red-held
knob on Triangle after a 90-min-
ute fight. Associated Press Cor
respondent Milo Farneti at the
front said the GIs hit the knob
from three directions under cover
|of Allied tank guns.
Fighting on Other Hills.
From their reservoir of reserves
on Papa-San Mountain. the Reds
also hurled savage attacks at the
South Korean I'd Division on
Sniper Ridge.
The only other heavy fighting
across the front was reported
from an outpost hill northeast oi
Chorwon. Two companies oi
frenzied Chinese. screaming anc
blowing flutes. knocked a South
Korean unit of the hill early to.
day.
The South Koreans counterat.
tackled and recaptured the hill.
Smaller scale actions hared al
Finger Ridge, several outpost,
northeast of Yonchon and on the
extreme western end of the battle
line.
In the air war. B-26 invader
bombers last night attacked Com.
munist road networks and three
rear-area supply dumps. Pilot!
claimed IS Red trucks destroyed.
Evening star., 1952-10-16

to help producers of perishables.
The general sal dthe vote that day
was on the Brannan plan and he
was proud that on that day
members Of my party joined with
Democrats to defeat that mon
strous proposal"
In Memphis Gen. Eisenhower
demonstrated that he is learning
fast the art of politicking. He de-
parted from his prepared text to
quote the warnings of Andrew
Jackson against encroachments
on the rights of the States. and
his Southern audience responded
with generous approval.
1t was a strange sight to see a
Republican candidate for Presi-
dent standing on the banks OF
the Mississippi, with the whistles
of the picturesque river boats
blaring a welcome, and Southern
ers on the hillside shouting, 1--WE
Want Ike"
Since Gen. Eisenhower left New
York on September 80 he has been
in 20 States. which have 1913 elec-
toral votes. He Travelled 5000
miles by air and 5000 miles by
train. He covered the entire West
Coast from Washington State to
San Antonio in Texas, and
Through the Midwest and most o1
the mountain States.
For the next 10 days the Re-
publican nominee will concentrate
on the big Eastern States and New
England, except for a one-day trir
to Detroit on October "a.
His schedule has been an.
nounced only to October q, which
leaves the final week of the cam.
paign still open for last-minuts
appearances in the most advan'
ltageous places.
Tomorrow Gen. Eisenhower will
Igo by train to Wilmington. Del.
and then return to New York in 1
motorcade through New Jersey.
Evening star., 1952-10-16
. BY the Asseeiatsd Press

SEOUL, Oct. Is. American
machine gunners. crouching be-
hind barbed wire barricades, to-
day moved down waves of Chi
nese Reds storming the crest of
Triangle Hill on the central Ko-
rean front.
Savage fighting also swirled
across the crest Of rocky Pinpoint
Hill. dominant peak on nearby
Sniper Ridge. Twice the Reds
stormed to the top and wrested
control in bloody close-quarter
fighting. Each time the South
Koreans surged back and rewon
the height.
Allied warplanes swarmed over
head and peeled of in trip-ham-
|mer blows against the Reds.
u. N. artillery blasted Chinese
approach routes and raked tower
ing Papa-San Mountain, the Chi
Inese jumpof point just to the
north.
Crest Hinged With Wire.
When United States 7th Divi-
sion troops captured Triangle Hill
yesterday they ringed the crest
with barbed wire. They were
ready and waiting when a Chi
nese battalion-about 800 men
swarmed up the slopes just after
dark last night.
Machine gunners Of the 31st
Regiment poured a deadly rain OF
fire into the attack troops. The
assaulting force was chopped to
Evening star., 1952-10-16
|YMCA Drive Enlists
|772 New Members Here

The YMCA's annual member
ship campaign which Is seeking
/ ,O02 new members to the local
"Y" had reached 772 Tuesday.
The figure was announced at a
report luncheon of volunteer
workers at the ''Y," 1885 G street
INV. The three-week campaign
which began September 26 will
conclude Friday. Campaign Chair
man William j. Mileham con-
|gratulated the workers yesterday
and called for an intensive drive
to reach the quota by Friday when
a victory banquet is to be held.
Evening star., 1952-10-16
Task Force Leaders
Happy al Invasion
By the Assoeiated Press

WITH U. s. JOINT AMPHIBI.
GUS TASK FORCE OFF NORTH
EAST KOREA. Oct. Is. DE
layeO Shells of Communism
short guns splashed around as
sault boats today during a huge
mock invasion the allies tossed at
the Reds-a feint aimed at flush
ing out thousands Of the Reds into
the open and killing them.
None of the assault boats ap-
peared hit.
A battleship. six aircraft car
riers and four cruisers were among
nearly 100 ships which shepherded
thousands Of highly trained U. S.
soldiers to the area for Operation
Trojan Horse" Planes had bomb
loads ready for any Reds sighted.
Deliberately, to help along the
ruse, word was allowed to leak out
to the Reds that an invasion" was
on the way.
But the troops made no attempt
to land during the massive opera
ton Of Kojo, south Of the big Red
port Of Wonsan and 80 miles north
of the battle line on the east coast.
The commander of the task force
said results Of the operation re-
|mained to be tabulated, but every
thing went off on schedule and
I'VE are very happy thus far"
Warship guns of the allied feet
pounded the Red-held shore. In
the midst Of the bombardment, q
rescue helicopter picked up pilot
|of Navy fighter plane which had
been hit by Red anti-aircraft guns
He was unhurt.
A quail dropped to the deck o1
the battleship. killed by the con-
cussion of the 16-inch guns.
Sixteen unidentified planes. be.
lieved to be Communist MICS
flew in the vicinity of the task
force Tuesday, then undoubtedly
carried back word Of the ''invad.
ing" force.
During the maneuvers, the re.
Evening star., 1952-10-16
|Acheson 10 Give u. n.
Watered- Down Stand
On Crisis in Korea
BY the Associated Press

UNITED NATIONS, N. Y, Oct.
16.-Secretary of State Dean
Acheson prepared today to spell
out to the United Nations the
United States stand on tense
world affairs-but with his re-
marks on Korea repeatedly
watered down to generalities.
The U. N. General Assembly
begins its opening policy debate
today and Mr.. Acheson is ex-
pected to speak late this after
noon.
Informed sources said the Sec
retary's remarks on the Korean
crisis would be of a broad, gen.
eral nature rather than a tough
demand for Red acceptance Of a
Korean armistice on U. N. terms
which many delegates here had
expected him to make.
Pressure Brings Modification.
Strong pressure from American
allies was said to have induced
Mr.. Acheson to moderate his plans
for opening the Korean debate
and to hold of on specific de-
mands until Soviet Foreign Min
lister Andrei Y. Vishinsky is heard.
lprobably tomorrow.
A full scale debate on Korea at
the height of the election cam
lpaign seemed assured. No strong
opposition developed today to
Russian insistence on early action.
The Russians indicated yester-
day that they were eager to get
the Korean debate going before
the American presidential elec-
ltions-and before the British and
French Foreign Ministers arrive.
Soviet Delegate Andrei Y. Gromyko
demanded that the Korean ques-
ton top the list of subjects to be
discussed by the 60-nation Politi-
cal Committee. where Mr.. Acheson
himself is expected to argue for
the United States.
Mr.. Gromyko's demand was
made in the important Steering
Committee. Committee Chairman
Lester B. Pearson of Canada. pres
ident of the General Assembly, re-
piled that each committee would
decide it's own order of business
and the Soviet delegate let it go at
that
The Korean question was 18th
on the list Of 72 items approved
yesterday in a fast-moving session
of the Steering Committee. which
has the authority only to recon-
mend the subjects to be discussed.
MSA Blasted by Czechs.
Czechoslovakia introduced a
surprise proposal that the U. N.
discuss condemning the United
States Mutual Security Act. The
Czechs charged that it aimed at
interfering aggressively in the in
ternal affairs of the Soviet Union
and other Communist countries
by financing "subversion, sabotage,
espionage and terrorism" inside
their territory.
The Assembly last year refused
to vote on such condemnation.
Other explosive issues the Steer
ing Committee approved for de-
bate were:
/. Motion by Brazil - bitterly
opposed by Russia-that the As
sembly appeal to the f0,Ir great
Evening star., 1952-10-16
Stolen Infant Found;
Mother Of Sick Baby
Held as Kidnaper
BY the Assoeiated Press


NEW YORK. Oct. 16.-A stolen
week-old girl was found yesterday
with a woman whose own new
born baby lies sick in hospital.
The baby, Gloria Hernandez,
was taken from Bellevue Hospital
Sunday by a woman who asked for
it by name. The attendant, pre-
suming she was it's mother. Mrs.
Rafael Hernandez. gave it to her.
The alleged abduction was dis
covered "a hours later when
Gloria's real mother asked for
her baby.
A police check of all new
mothers recently in Bellevue led
to the apartment of Mrs. Carmen
Rodriguez, 80. Police said they
found Gloria -. apparently un-
harmed.
Mrs. Rodriguez's baby girl was
born September %. suffering from
congenital adhesions of the in
testines. The child is in an incu-
bator at Bellevue, being fed intra-
venously.
Booked on a kidnapping charge,
Mrs. Rodriguez told police she had
applied for home relief and was
informed she lacked certain papers
and evidence that she had a baby
to support.
The woman claimed investiga-
tors told her she must take her
baby to their Office to get relief
consideration. ~~
AS for Gloria, a Bellevue physi-
clan said: "She looks fine, but
Well keep her here at least over
night for complete examination.
Evening star., 1952-10-16
Old Colonel With Rebel FLAG
Leads Infantry Up Hill of Fire

That's when the colonel showed
up. He was stout and gray
haired.
THE colonel had been lodging
mortar and artillery fire all morn
ing" Sergt. Hanson said. They
were peppering that draw and it
wasn't light stuff. We got almost
half our casualties in that draw
the colonel worked his way
through.
Walks to Crest Of Hill.
"The colonel came up and asked
Jus where there was a hole big
enough for him to sit in.
Then. without saying any
thing, he walked up to the top.
"He looked in the trench and
waved his pistol for us to come
up. He yelled that there weren't
any Chinks in the trench.
His voice had a tone Of conf
|dence. He was a striking looking
soldier.
about 10 men scrambled up
the slope after him. The colonel
was sitting on the edge of the
trench looking in. He yelled back
for grenades.
"We threw him one and started
up ourselves. He threw it in the
trench and stepped back. The
other men also stepped back.
after the grenade exploded
the colonel looked again. Just as
he stuck his head over they set
off a satchel charge (sticks of
dynamite tied together). It made
a terrific bang.
"He just doubled up and
toppled over in the trench. We
could see his feet kicking.
"Then the Chinks followed up
with grenades and burp guns. We
answered with several volleys of
small arms fire. The Chinks kept
heaving grenades so we pulled off
Later, their memories fresh with
the picture Of the old colonel who
didn't belong up there, whose legs
should have given out long before
he reached the top. 7th Division
infantrymen stormed and won the
crest.
But the old colonel's body has
not been recovered. He Is listed
as missing in action.
Evening star., 1952-10-16

powers to conclude an Austrian
independence treaty.
2. Tunisian and Moroccan COM
plants against French colonial
rule.
3. Two touchy questions affect.
ing South Africa-India's long.
standing charge that Indiar
minorities are victims of discrim.
ination in South Africa, and q
complaint by the Asian-Arat
group that South Africa is threat.
ening international peace through
her "apartheid" policy Of racial
SEGREGATION. AZ a
Evening star., 1952-10-16
By the Assoeicied Press

CENTRAL FRONT, Korea, Oct
I16.-The old colonel didn't have
any damn business up there" on
Triangle Hill, the captain said
his bitterness tinged with admira-
tion.
II remember the colonel said he
had a rebel flag and was going to
pin it up there"
'It was the most remarkable ex-
ample of courage I have ever
seen," the master sergeant said.
The old colonel worked his way
up Triangle Hill to direct artillery
fire. He led an infantry charge
instead. That wasn't his job. He
died on the edge Of a Chinese
trench at the crest.
"All the men were stunned and
shocked from a grenade shower, u
the master sergeant recalled. "All
the officers and platoon sergeants
were hurt. When he joined us, 1t
was like a new outfit.
1.-THE colonel told us he wanted
to go up to the top and see if he
could get some precision artillery
zeroed in to help out the infantry.
We had got the order to take the
trench again.
Trench at Crest of Hill.
The trench-10 feet long, 6 feet
deep and 4 feet wide-was at the
crest of Triangle Hill, objective of
United States 7th Division troops
who kicked off at dawn Tuesday
in the biggest allied attack of the
year.
Four times two companies Of the
7th Division tried to take the
trench. Four times their assaults
melted in blasts of Chinese artil-
lery. mortar and grenade fire.
After the fourth assault,
M/Sergt. John Hanson. Three
River Falls. Mimi. took over
command of his company. That
was between 8 and 8 am. Every
other senior leader had been
killed or wounded.
Sergt. Hanson reorganized his
company and set the a men to
digging into the sand and shale
so yards below the crest.
Evening star., 1952-10-16

suit of months Of training and
planning. troops actually got into
landing craft. But the craft
merely circled mother ships and
the soldiers climbed back aboard.
Later Navy crews took the land
ing ships within 1000 yards Of
the shore.
Evening star., 1952-10-16
NE =
FUEl
OIL ? !:

II you need fuel oil, call Wash.
ineton's Old Reliable firm at
REpublic $500. Since 1919 folks
have depended ON US for quality
fuel. Automatic. weather con.
trolled deliveries. Meter-printed
delivery tickets, your guarantee Of
Getting all the oil yen pay for. A
free Ventalarm will be installed
ON your tank to prevent oil spills.
Day and night service. The Old
Reliable A. P. WoodsoD Co., 1918
II Street, NV. Phone Republic
$500.
Evening star., 1952-10-16
Reds Fire Fuctory Police

VIENNA. Oct. 16. (P.-The
Wiener Kurier reported today that
the Russians have fired 500 of
their armed, uniformed factory
police in Eastern Austria as "un-
reliable" The paper said the jobs
were quickly filled by Austrian
workers eager to get more money.
, 1952-11-24
INTERIOR

Office cfTsrfitories
Washington q. G.
NOTICE TO CONTRACTORS
November Is. 1852
Sealed bids viii be received by the Chief of the Public
Works Division, Office Of Territories, Department Of the In
terror, Room 2713, Interior Building, Washington Is, DC. I'M
til 200 PM. Eastern Standard Time, January II, 1858 for the
construction of the following:
Group I St. Thomas. Virgin Islands Project 53-IO5
Section A ] Charlotte Amalie High School ~
Section B Alteration. and additions to-:
James Madison Elementary School 60
Robert Herrick Elementary School ()
James Monroe Elementary School D
Group II ] ST. Croix. Virgin Islands Project 5sl5o4
Section "A Christiansted Consolidated School Cd
Section p Alterations and Additions to LaVallee
Elementary School Cd
AT the time and place indicated above the bids will be
publicly opened and read aloud. Bids received after the hour
set for the bid opening will be returned unopened:
Plans and Specifications and other proposed contract do
cuments are open for public inspection at the office OF the
District Engineer, Virgin Islands District Branch, Public
Works Division, Thomas g. Mooney, Charlotte Amalie, st.
Thomas, US. Virgin Islands; MA. Dyer Company, "A School
Street, Boston 8, Massachusetts,; Lester M Marx, Chief, Public
Works Division, Room 2713, Interior Building, Washington,
IC, ACC Office, lib Congress Building, Miami, Florida;
Eg#Idersa Exchange, AS Northeast 9th Street, Miami; Florida;
US Department Of Commerce, No. 2, Puerto Rican Recon-
st.uction Administration Grounds, Building N, San Juan,
Puerto Rico; +. ". Dodge Corp, 119 West 10th Street, New
York is, N. X.
"a set OF Such documents may De procured IIOm te OhICS
of MA. Dyer Company Architects and Engineersl at "a
S COL Street, Boston, Mass, upon deposit Of $500 by certi-
fcl check payable to the Treasurer of the United States, all
Of which will be refunded to bona fde bidders upon the receipt
Of the plans and specifications in good condition within thirty
(3O) calendary days from the date Of bid opening. a bona fde
bidder includes any person. who submits a bid for a general
contract but does not include a person who submits a quota
ton to the general contract bidders.
10 persons who procure plans and specifications upon pay
nent of the above stated amount, and who do not submit a
bid, $4,000 will be refunded upon the receipt thereof in good
condition within thirty 800 calendar days from the date Of
the bid opening. No refund will be made for return after that
time.
Each bid must be accompanied BY a satisfactory bid Sc
cuTity certified check or bid bond) ia an amount Of not less
than 5 per cent of the total bid.
The successful bidder will be required to furnish a perfor-
nance bond and payment bond, each in the amount Of 100 per.
cent Of the contract price.
No bid may be Withdrawn until thirty (30) calendar days
after the scheduled closing time for the receipt Of bids.
The Government reserves the right to reject any and all
L.1.-~I 41&vos rfor~11 ls4;ncs rr;&L ~ocnno% +Lnro4o $50
, 1952-11-24
N Q + II G E
TO All Electric Consumers

Listed below is tie schedule Of current interruptions
from November "a through November 20, 1855
Monday November n, and Tuesday, November IS,
From 100 pm. to 500 pm.
Area affected: All areas west Of Kofresi, Lower Love.
Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday, November %, q. and
%, from I3o pm. to 500 pm
Area affected: Town Of christiansted 8 Western Suburbs
Saturday, November q, from 1so pm. to 500 pm.
Area affected: All areas west Of the Power Plant at
Central Factory.
9 ISLANDS CORPORATION
Power Division