davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-10-23
(U. S. Army Photo)

first down in row, putting the ball
on Martinsburg's five-yard line,
from where Cianelli went over and
Jenkins kicked the extra point to
make the score 10 Hagerstown.
Netoskie returned the kick to his
own A yard line, but an off-side
penalty set them back to the 80. At
ter gaining 4 yards, a Bulldog pass
was intercepted by Cianelli who was
downed at midfeld. Two ground
plays advanced the ball to Martins
burg's 81, but 15-yard penalty for
illegal use of hands set them back
to their own 81. Two passes got
back the Is yards they had lost and
the Hubs then kicked out Of bounds
on Martinsburg's 11-yard line. But
on first play from scrimmage Mar
tinsburg again fumbled and the Hubs
took over. On the first play Parks,
on an end-around play, went over
for the I'D and Jenkins again con-
verted, to give the Hubs a 14-0 lead.
Flagg took the kick and returned
to the Bulldogs 27-yard line and
then, on a series of line bucks, with
Hamilton, Netoskie and Flagg car
rying the ball, the Bulldogs drove
down field to HagerstoWn's rs, but
again thew fImbled and the Hubs
took over. After Parks raced 20
yards for a first down on the 48,
CLANCY broke through to Martins
burg's 80, but at that point the Bull
dogs intercepted a pass just as the
second quarter ended. The score,
at the end of the first half, was Ha-
gerstown IA, Martinsburg 0.
Third Quarter
Martinsburg kicked off and the
Hubs took over on their own 20, but
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-10-23
State Debt Climbing

State Treasurer Hooper S. Miles
has warned that Maryland's record
$100,000,00O debt has reached a point
which threatens to hurt the states
credit rating Miles urges state plan
ners to pause before they embark
on any further large spending pro-
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-10-23

grams. AS it is, he says, the state
property tax may be increased by
100 percent in 1854 if the debt con-
tinues to increase at the rate it has
for the past six years.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-10-23

feet and the score was tied 14-14.
Martinsburg then kicked off, but
the final whistle then blew and the
game was over.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-10-23

Please Be Careful
School Has Started
Evening star., 1952-03-05
Doris FIeeson:
Morris Foces q Real Tiqer / Here
Trumons Enboted Cleanup Man Discovers Ton1noony
Was House Cat Compared to Washington

Newbold Morris. President
Truman's cleanup man, is
discovering that his old enemy,
the Tammany tiger, is a house
cat compared to Washington on
an election-year rampage.
Though covered with BIZ
partisan teeth marks, Mr.. Morris
still says philosophically that he
prefers the uproar to the
Capitals first impression that
he was a nice boy who of course
wouldn't accomplish anything.
Actually, Mr.. Morris proved
to be what actors call a quick
study. Assigned quarters in the
Department Of Justice, he real
lied his first week that he was
not going far in a secondary
role. His next move was o per-
sonal interview with President
Truman-alone.
He found the President in
complete agreement with the OBJ
ject of his mission, and more
important, the procedure, Mr..
Truman has carried out the
Morris requests with enthuSi-
asI11 and sent every department
and agency head personal orders
to do the same.
Mr.. Morris is now in separate
quarters, working independently
of any Federal agency. Because
he gave the President credit for
this support, he finds himself
answering complaints from even
Evening star., 1952-03-05

lance in the general election,
and then the shift only can be
to the other party and not back
to their independent status.
In the Gallup poll Gen. Eisen-
hover runs far ahead of Senator
Taft among independent voters,
though they are neck and neck
among Republicans. This popu-
larity Of the general among
independents will not get q true
reflection in New Hampshire.
New Hampshire also reveals
another weakness of presidential
primaries generally. This is that
all candidates for President are
not entered, even though there
is. on the Republican side, mcre
Of a test in New Hampshire than
there can be in later primaries.
There you have Gen. Eisenhower
and Senator Taft in both the
delegate and preference con-
tests: Gen. Macarthur in the
delegate, contest. and Harold
Stassen in the preference vote.
But Gov. Warren of California,
who may assume considerable
Importance If there is a con-
vention deadlock, is not entered.
On the Democratic side, there
is the all-out contest, both for
delegates and In the preference
vote, between President Tru-
man and Senator Estes Kefau-
yer Of Tennessee There are
seven delegates-at-large favor
able to James A. Farley, former
National Democratic Chairman,
Postmaster General and formi-
dable political figure in early
Roosevelt regime days: but that
offers no real test.
A Midwest Governor who may
Evening star., 1952-03-05

speaks Of Moscow rulers who
OF hate and terror. and follow
the principles Of peace"
This is equivalent to saying
that the people of the Soviet
Union must separate themselves
from the policies of their rulers
If the world is to become peace
full. It is a counterattack of posi-
tiveneSS which at least opens the
way for further statements of
American policy that cannot
be damned" by technical de-
vices. For the new Coast Guard
cutter will move around with
out disclosing its location and,
before the Moscow engineers
can send out orders to the sat
elite radio stations to interject
interference signals. the Aneri-
can radio ship will have moved
to another location and to
another time on the schedule.
The idea is an ingenious one
and is an excellent example Of
what can be done by American
inventive minds once they are
in earnest to tackle the problem
of counterpropaganda. The fac
tor that has held back proper
development and expansion of
this is lack of confidence gen.
orally in the Department of
State as the vehicle for such
international expressions. Many
members of Congress. irrespec-
tive of party. are urging that an
independent agency be set up
which will not be restricted by
State Department red tape or
diplomatic inhibitions on the air
in fighting for the cause of the
free world.
It is not only against the
Soviet government that the
messages now are directed, but
the Presidents own statement
lashes out boldly against the
Communist Party when he
Evening star., 1952-03-05
Potomac Fever
Fletcher KnebeI:

military leaders Turkey Ike
the Turks to orty the White Mountains station
Lake Wnnepesaukee and be to seal the New Hampshire
border. ~
President Truman broadcasts the seagong
America spboard ansme The Voice Of America feels
safer at seaidway between Russia and Representative Tabe
Civil Caldwell says hopes President Tru-
will let him quit going spend
nights week going civil defense only
hit some other CITY,
Jim Moran political protege Ambassador ODwyer
sentenced to IS to 28 New Yorks fire department shake
down. ODwyer has found Mexico City much place to live
all the city jobs filled with people he didn't appoint
Defense Mobizer Wilson pleads with
economic controls. Washington people
entces bigbusiness into polcand politicians big
business
The Senate pays tribute Barkey
anniversary Congress Baey Washington
the days when sleepy that nobody noticed
Presidents didn't have anything to do
Brunsdae asks the armed forces to
quit recruiting In his State The Governor takes
view that army supposed to its fighting
the enemy instead Of the local draft board
Evening star., 1952-03-05

in Government than an issue.
He is seen with the President
much less than formerly; Mrs.
Vaughan, a loyal wife, has COM
planned to her friends that the
President Is not as nice to her
Harry as he ought to be any
more.
It is still true that no White
House aide can be wholly un-
important, such is the potency
of the phrase Calling from the
White House." Since Mr.. Tru-
man has obstinately not ad-
mitted this fact in eight years,
however. perhaps he never will.
Meanwhile, Mr.. Morris has
ready a really formidable IN
come QUESTIONABLE for all
major Government employees.
He win show 1t to Mr.. Truman
If he gets to see him before the
President. leaves for Key West,
considering as he does that CO.
operation deserves courtesy. He
has already, announced that he
expects answers from all who
receive the QUESTIONABLE.
Many high Government off,
cials, restive under the cor
ruption cry, will actually well
come 1t. Some do suggest that
they think it would be nice If
their congressional critics Of
fered also to fill out these docu-
ments for Mr.. Morris-or pub
lication.
Evening star., 1952-03-05
c Constontine Brown:

A "sour-Sweet" war of nerves
is being conducted in Japan by
Moscow. Soviet propagandists
are telling Japanese industrial
lists. businessmen and flnanciers
that the future Of their country
and their own well-being rests
In close association with Russia;
that raw materials to set the
japanese industrial machines In
full motion can be obtained rea-
sonably and by barter only In
China and Siberia: and that
markets for manufactured prod
ucts can be found galore on the
Asiatic continent.
The Russians add that Amer
ican and British industrial in
terests will never permit Japan
to resume large export trade,
and point out particularly that
the U. S. S. r. alone controls at
present all of the Chinese main
land and expects to extend this
power to Southeast Asia and
eventually to India.
The polite Soviet propagan-
dists who have invited leading
Japanese industrialists to an
economic conference to be held
in Moscow next April as guests
of the Kremlin are doing their
best to convince them that they
must look to the future real
istically. On the political line.
Stalin's spokesmen argue that
Russia was on friendly terms
with Japan until August. 1915;
that the Russian armies inter-
vened because Of the pressure of
the United States and confined
their action only to -Manchuria
and, moreover, the q. s. s. r.
has never sent troops to occupy
Japan despite the insistence
Of Washington TO do So"
The Soviet propaganda adds,
for the benefit of the middle
classes, that the new treaty with
the United States will trans
form Japan into q military base
for aggressive purposes; that
American forces will remain in
Japan "as conquerors" with
special rights and outside the
jurisdiction Of the Japanese
courts, and that the people Of
that country will remain in
definitely the tools of Western
capitalism and white suprem-
acy." The future of, the 80
million Japanese people lies,
Evening star., 1952-03-05
Constantine Brown: 5@ss@s
Moscow Turns Heat on Japan
SoNets simultaneously Woo and Threaten Tokyo in SourSwe
Attempts Nulfy u S. Prestige and MItory Advantage

out that a physical invasion by
Red troops is not to be dis
counted. To strengthen this
point the agitators declare that
a cauSeway has been built across
the Is miles Of water dividing
Nothern Sakhalin and Eastern
Siberia. This viii permit Red
troops and supplies to be moved
at will from the mainland to
the large island which lies close
to Hokkaido. Because of the
strict security measures enforced
by the Red command neither
American nor Japanese infor-
nation services have been able
to ascertain the truth Of this
allegation. Or. If they have.
there has been no announce
ment of it.
The japanese have no defense
force and the present govern
ment is somewhat reluctant to
start a rearmament plan. Thls
is for two reasons: (1) Japan
does not have the necessary
weapons. and (2) the govern
ment Is not anxious, under the
present uncertain international
conditions, to risk offending the
U. S. S. r. by a premature re-
armament. Under these cir
cumstances the Communist sour
sweet propaganda is necessarily
making more headway than at
any time In the past.
Evening star., 1952-03-05

friends among his fellow Repub-
licans about building up Tru-
man."
Some Democrats meanwhile
act aggrieved because Mr.. Nor
ris said in answer to questions
on a radio hookup that he
would not have appointed for
mer Mayor ODwyer as Ambas-
sador to Mexico or Maj. Gen.
Harry Vaughan as his aide.
The former was rather OBJ
vious. MIR. Morris ran against
MIR. ODwyer for Mayor. charg-
ing that Mr.. ODwyer was unfit
for Office. Regarding the talka-
tive General who passed out the
deepfreezes, Mr.. Morris first
said he hadn't investigated him
yet, but when pressed conceded
that he could do without the
general too. This is a position
rather widely shared by Demo-
Gratis among others.
The enbattled cleaner upper
has now learned the hard way
that it is perhaps more desirable
to wait and talk about what one
has done than to get in a spot to
be pressed about future plans.
He is not the first that the re-
lentless Washington spotlight
has educated on these matters.
1t so happens that today
Gen. Vaughan is more of q
symbol Of laxity and feeble ethics
Evening star., 1952-03-05
Radio Ship Offers Opportunities
Truman Stresses Floating Tronsmters First Broadcast
That We See the Gulf Between Red Rulers and Their People

"are trying to make the whole
world knuckle under to the god
less. totalitarian creed of Com
muniSm."
This Is double -barreled at
tack. For in the Soviet Union
there are many millions who
have not joined the Communist
Party and who have q deep re-
ligiouS feeling. The point broad
cast by MIR. Truman is designed
to show that Communism itself
is aiming to disrupt the peace Of
the world.
The new ship will do a vast
amount Of good. It may even
find time, perhaps, to go to
British waters and convince the
Bevan wing Of the Labor Party
that there isn't any Intention
on the part of the United States
or any elements within it to
seek a third world war. This
would help Mr.. Attlee in his bat
tie with the "left-wingers" and
would thus improve relations be-
tween the United States and
Great Britain.
Another Broadcast the new
ship might make is to the un-
fortunate victims of the plague
in North Korea. American medi-
cal aid might be promised if the
Communists would permit in
ternational teams to cross the
battle line. This might be even
more effective than the appeal
just made by Secretary Of State
Acheson for the appointment of
an International committee of
Red Cross officials to investi-
gate charges Of germ warfare.
There are literally limitless
opportunities for effective COM
munication with peoples behind
the Iron Curtain If American
policy makers are alert to take
advantage Of such opportunities.
Evening star., 1952-03-05
Thomas L. Stokes:
Thomos [. Stokes:
New Hampshire Points to a Need
Current Primary Contest There Undernes Gorng Weaknesses
In Our Manner of Choosing Presidential Candidates

Epitomized in the current
New Hampshire primary, the
first Of the season, are some of
the glaring weaknesses in our
system of choosing candidates
for President of our two major
parties. Again demands are
made for reforms that will
give the people more of a voice.
It must be remembered, too,
that such primaries for popular
election Of delegates to our ma
tional conventions are confined
to only Is of our 48 States, not
quite third. In seven of those
there also are Statewide pref
erential votes. In all of the pri-
mary States the influence of the
people is diluted in various ways
of which New Hampshire offers
some, but not all. of the ex-
amples. In the other 80 States,
delegates are selected chiefly by
the convention system, in which
political-boss power usually is
predominant.
In New Hampshire, for in
stance, and the same goes for
most other States where voters
get chance to state a pref
erance among candidates, the
preference balloting is so aloof
from the vote for delegates,
who are elected separately, that
mixed-up results occur.
The ideal way, and that holds
only in Oregon. would be for
the Statewide preference vote
itself to determine whom the
States delegates would sup
port for President at the con-
ventions. Yet in New Hampshire,
delegates for Gen. Eisenhower,
who are for the most part
outstanding and well-known
figures, will get votes on that
basis from some people who,
according to the trend Of the
hectic campaign there. then
viii turn around and vote for
Senator Taft on the preferential
ballot. giving a divided result
that does not mean much, and
certainly gives no direction for
the later convention.
More and more in our elections
the so-called independent vote"
Is presumably increasing in size
and Importance. However, in
New Hampshire. as in other
States. independents tend to
stay out Of party primary cleo
tions because they thereby lose
their independent status. There
after they would have to vote
in the election the party ticket
they voted in the primary un.
less they go through devious
procedure to change their a.
Evening star., 1952-03-05
Dovid Lowrence:

President Truman has at last
made It plain that the United
States considers there is a dis
tinct difference between the
Moscow government and the
people Of the Soviet Union.
The appeal just made by the
President from the deck Of the
floating radio transmitter-the
Coast Guard vessel which is to
be used as a rowing broadcast
ing stations much more ex-
plicit than any expression which
has hitherto come from the
United States Government ad-
dressed to the people Of the
Soviet Union.
your government" said Mr..
Truman, with its newspapers
and radios. may try to make
you believe that the United
States Is hostile country, bent
on war. But that is not true.
I want you to know that our
highest aim is peace and friend
Ship-and an end to the hor-
rorS of war"
The President limited at the
yoke under which the people Of
the Soviet Union are living
when he remarked:
'We know that if you were
free to say what you really be-
lieve, you would join with us to
Danish the fear of war, and bring
peace to the earth"
The message, which was
broadcast in 46 languages to
most of the countries of the
world, is one of the most power
ful statements of Americas
basic position toward the So
Wet Union that has been made.
I'VE are your friends" says
Mr.. Truman. There are no diff
ferences between us that can
not be settled if your rulers will
turn from their senseless policy
Evening star., 1952-03-05

loom large eventually at the
Democratic convention in event
the President does not run
again, Governor Adlai Steven
son Of Illinois, is not entered,
except for a single delegate who
favors him: nor is Governor
Stevenson entered in any other
primaries.
Generally In the primaries
there is only a small proportion
Of total convention delegates
who are pledged, and in most Of
these cases the ties are not
tight.
In the last three Congresses
there has been pending q pro-
posed constitutional amend
ment. sponsored by present
Senator Smathers, Democrat.
Of Florida. previously a House
member. for a national prefer
entail primary in which voters
generally could express their
preference for candidates.
Meanwhile, Senator Douglas,
Democrat, Of Illinois and Rep
resentative Bennett. Democrat,
Of. Florida jointly are promot-
ing q simple bill that would
provide for agreements with the
States. themselves. to set up
identical primary systems which
would give a national preference
vote. The Attorney General
would be charged with putting
the system into effect.
Every four years there is
renewed agitation for some
more democratic system Of
nominating our candidates for
President. This would seem
time to give 1t earnest and care
full consideration.
Evening star., 1952-03-05

these propagandists say. in a
close association with the Ash
atics who need Japan's skill
and industry as much as Japan
needs their raw materials and
markets.
The Communist cells in Japan
are working on the other side
of the street and are using re-
mote and active terror to prove
to their countrymen that they
must join the Red bloc.
During recent weeks there
have been some serious out
breaks caused by the Commu-
nists. Police stations were
stormed and acts of civil dis
obedience unknown since the
beginning of the occupation oc-
Cured. The Tokyo authorities
have proof that these were in.
stigated by Communist agents
who are taking advantage of
our loss Of face since the cease
fire parleys in Korea have be-
gun to drag along.
Besides these open acts Of de-
fiance, the Communist spokes-
men are warning the population
that unless the American in
fluence is quickly removed"
Japan may once more become
the target Of air bombardments
in event of a war between the
United States and Russia. They
point out that the Soviet air
bases at V1adivostok and other
parts of Eastern Siberia are only
600 miles from the main in
dustrial centers and main ports
Of Japan. An association with
America, they say, could bring
upon Japan even worse destruc-
ton than that toward the end
OF the last war. They point
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1952-12-19

the career of famed Jewish i'm
presario Sol Hurok and the artists
he sponsors, and it was Hurok
who, on tenor Jan Peerce's recon-
mendation, took Roberta to Met
ropolitan Opera Manager Ru-
dolph Bing, who signed her for
Americas top operate company.
It was inevitable, therefore, that
Hurok's latest protege would ap-
pear in the Hurok film. What
makes her first movie role more
perfect for the youthful singer is
that all her warbling in the pic
ture is done with her professional
mentor, famed Jan Peerce.
Roberta's musical career is
without precedent in her family.
Born in New York City on May
Continued on Page 22)
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1952-12-19
MOBILE, ALABAMA
The Jewish Singing
Ginaderen le
BY LEON GUTTERMAN
Copyright, 1852, Jewish Telegraphic A


Roberta Peters, the Jewish singing Cinderella became
overnight sensation the Metropolitan November H. 1850
says she dreamed she'd land in the movies
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1952-12-19

the only singer producer George
Jessel considered for the role of
the young American concert sing
err in Goth Cent,lry-Fox's Techni-
color musical, Tonight We Sing"
The musical revoIves around
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1952-12-19

But the petite, beautiful bru-
nette coloratura soprano, who
found fame and fortune and per-
sonal happiness as well on the
night she substituted for Nadine
Conner in the role of "Zerlina" in
don Giovanni" at the Met, was
Valley frontiersman., 1952-05-08
NO SWEAT IN FIRST AIRCRAFT LANDING AT NORTH POLE

ELMENDORF AFB.-The first aircraft landing at the geographic north pole was made Sunday when a ski-wheeled CAY of the Alaskan Air Command landed on the pack ice there to make scien- tific observations in connection with the Air Forces polar expe- dition "Icicle Island"
 Maj. General William D. Old, commanding AAC announced the landing today. It. Col. William P. Benedict of Paradise, Califor- nia, piloted the aircraft for this historic event. The flight took off from T-3, Fletcher's Ice Is- land, for the 135-mile flight. Three hours and 10 minutes were spent on the ice at the pole while scientists accompanying the flight made various measurements in- cluding ocean depth and gravity field strength.
 It. Col. Joseph Fletcher, who established and outpost on T-3, also made the flight as co-pilot. It. Col. Fletcher has been living at the floating ice island since March 18th, when he and two others were left there to establish camp in sixty below tempera- lures. Since that time weather observation station has been set up whose regular reports are proving of considerable value in northern area forecasts.
 Col. Benedict's message to General Old stated simply "Oper-