davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Kodiak mirror. [volume] (Kodiak, Alaska) 1940-1976, 1952-04-19
KODIAK. MIRROR

d
None Of the present =meM
bers of the council or mayor
will draw any salaries. The
ordinance would only be eff
fective after the October
election when the new mayor
and councilmen are elected
Dupler said.
In the event the ordinance
passes the three "holdover"
councilmen will not receive
salaries for their last year ia
office.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-04-03
Truman Senate Drive
Reported in Missouri

ST. LOUIS, April 3.-The Post.
Dispatch reported today that Maj
Gen. Harry Vaughan is trying tt
start movement to induce Pres
ident Truman to seek election tt
his old seat in the Senate.
The Presidents military aide
and close friend-also Mis-
sourian-has telephoned a number
of Democratic leaders in Missouri
sounding out sentiment, the news
paper said in a copyright story by
Herbert A. Trask.
Persons receiving calls from
Gen. Vaughan, the newspaper
said, are puzzled as to whether he
lis acting with President Truman's
knowledge.
"Other sources close to the
President in Washington report
that the odds are very great
against the President making the
Senate race in his home State
the Post-Dispatch said.
1t added that the President
who announced Saturday that he
will not accept denomination for
the presidency, had shown con-
siderable interest last fall in the
possibility of returning to the
Senate but that persons close to
him nave the impression he now
is much less interested. .
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-04-03
e By the Associated Press

CLEVELAND, Tenn, April s.
Pitcher Art Houtteman's seven
month-old daughter, Cheryl, was
killed and the Detroit baseball
players wife and mother were
injured this morning in an auto
mobile accident near here. They
were returning from Florida when
the car apparently hit a soft shoul-
der on the road.
Houtteman, who nearly lost his
life three years ago in an auto
accident near the Detroit Tigers
training camp at Lakeland, Fla,
was not with his family this morn
ling. He was notified of the
tragedy at Lakeland, where the
team has been training. and left
Immediately for Cleveland, accom-
panied by Jack Homel, Detroit
trainer.
The pitchers wife, the former
Shelagh Kelly. well-knowr
swimmer, suffered facial lacera-
tons. His mother, Mrs. Arthur
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-04-03
Army Forbids Diaries
TO Personnel Abroad
As Grow Case Result
Air Force Also Imposes
Similar Bon on Attaches
At Embassies Overseas

The Army today issued an order
prohibiting its overseas person
mel from keeping personal diaries
and the Air Force imposed a sim.
liar ban on air attaches at EN-.
bassies.
The action is the direct result
.of the strange case of an Army
major general who jotted dowr
his personal views about war with
Russia in a diary which was pho.
tographed and published later by
Soviet agents.
The diary was kept by Maj
Gen. Robert w. Grow while hi
was Military Attache in Moscow
An anti-American book circulat-
ing behind the iron curtain con-
tanned the stolen excerpts from
the diary.
Army Statement.
The Army said today:
"All Army commands have now
been informed by the depart
ment that persons serving with
or accompanying the Army out
side the continental limits of the
United States, Alaska. Hawaii
Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands
and the Panama Canal Zone are
prohibited from keeping diaries
Keeping of private records
which contain facts or opinions
concerning matters relating to or
affecting national security and
interest are similarly prohibited. y
Air Force Takes Action.
The Air Force stated that it
had advised it's attaches to report
their findings through normal
intelligence channels and not to
keep diaries"
The Army action follows a rec
concentration by Maj. Gen. Alex
ander r. Boiling, it's intelligence
chief.
An investigation was instituted
into the circumstances surround
ing the photographing of Gen
Grows diary, but the findings
never have been announced. Al
the time, Army officials said some
one believed to be Soviet agent
slipped into Gen. Grows room il,
Frankfort, Germany, during his
absence last summer and photo
|graphed portions of the diary.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-04-03
10000 Area Residents
Work for Humanity

FOR THEIR FELLOW MEN-soms
10000 residents ore volunteering their
time TO roise the Sl,5S5, 300 sooI Of
the Red Cross, fund compoien in this
oreo. They and the people they visit
in the name Of mercy present on in
terestins view Of humanity. Their
story is on Poee AIS.
REPORT TO THE HoMEMAKER-
Find recipes confusing or incomplete?
Cookbook authors ore eoeer for in
formation about new developments thot
might help the homemoker do better
ond eosier job. Violet Faulkner de-
scribes some views Of food experts on
Poee 81.
PATCHWORK METROPOLITAN
AREA-Under Metropolitan Woshins-
tons patchwork system Of emergency
services. the suburbon resident poys his.
money ond tokes his chances. " ne
results have satisfied most Of khe
time. they have been trosie on o6eo-
sion. Crosby S. Moves eontinues his
oreo cooperation series on Pose AIS.
MARYLAND'S iNcoME-lndividuoIs
ond business concerns will contribute
on estimated S36 million toword their
Stote and local governments in the
next yeor. Helpful information on the
income tox is TO be found in the second
Of q series on Poee A-8.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-04-03

sarily must spend enormous sums
for common defense against pos
sible aggression and undemocratic
trends, she said she longed for
the memorable day" when such
OUTLAWS can be turned to the prog
ress of the whole family of nations.
Much Of mankind, she declared,
looks mainly to the good judg-
ment of the United States for
deliverance in throwing off the
Ishackles not only of tyranny and
totalitarianism, but also those of
elf-interest, prejudice, lack OF
understanding and lack of con-
fidence." 80 -
The Fairy Queen"-as Presi-
dent Truman calls her-and her
husband, Prince Bernhard, were
given a royal welcome to Wash
ington yesterday by the Presi-
dent and Mrs. Truman, District
officials and cheering crowds in
the streets estimated at more
than 100000
Has Full Schedule.
Her speech to Congress shortly
after noon today highlighted a full
schedule of sightseeing, recep-
lions and speech-making arranged
for the Queen here before she
and her husband leave Washing
ton Saturday morning for tour
of the country.
First on the schedule for the
royal couple today were drives to
Mount Vernon and Arlington Ma
tional Cemetery to place wreaths
at the tombs of George Washing
ton and of the Unknown Soldier.
Afternoon plans called for recep-
lions by the General Federation
of Women's Clubs and at the
Army Navy Country Club. Secre-
tary of State and Mrs. Acheson
planned a dinner tonight at An
derson House in honor of the
royal visitors.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-04-03
McGRATH FIRES MORRIS AS CLEANUP CHIEF
Supreme Court Rules Electors
Can Be Bound to National Party
5-to-2 Decision UphoIds Loyalty Pledges
On Appeal by Regular Alabama Democrats

one who advocates the Truman.
Humphrey civil rights program.
Senator Humphrey, Democrat
of Minneapolis, has been a lead.
ing proponent of the Truman ad.
ministration's program for anti
lynching and anti-poll tax law.
and a compulsory Fair Employ.
ment Practice Commission.
The Alabama litigation devel-
oped weeks before President Tru.
mans announcement last Satur.
day night that he would not be 6
candidate for reelection.
Today's Supreme Court deci.
sion was announced in an un.
signed order which said a full
explanatory opinion would bt
handed down later.
Justices Douglas and Jackson
dissented from the decision anc
Justices Black and Frankfurtel
disqualified themselves.
The court normally hands dowr
its decisions only on Mondays ex
|cept when a matter of unusua
Importance is involved or the TIM
element dictates i'm m dia t,
action.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-04-03

Committee of Alabama-domi-
mated by national party "loyalists'
from a ruling by the Alabama
Supreme Court.
The Alabama court said a Dem
ocratic candidate for presidential
.elector could not be barred from
the States May 6 primary ballot
because he refused to promise to
cast his electoral vote for the
presidential and vice presidential
nominees of the Democratic Ma
tional Convention.
The candidate, Edmund Blair,
an Alabama weekly newspaper
publisher, said he would not vote
for President Truman "or for any
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-04-03
Queen Pledges Dutch Support
In Efforts Toward World Peace
Ruler Tells Congress Thut Free Nations
Should Avoid Over-Focus on Arms

Queen Juliana of the Neither
lands told Congress today that
free nations should avoid the
example of Iron Curtain countries
which focus so much on defense
that they forget economic, social
cultural and international we'll
being.
The Queen spoke before a joint
session of Congress early this
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-04-03

line for Sunday
DDS approaches.
these telephone
od eokers hondle
more than 300
coils an hour.
You con help
The Stor ovoid
q flood of coils
as the week end
oppfoocheS D y
ordering your
Sunday cd todoy.
The Stor carries
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-04-03
Conference on Trieste
Limits Its Detectives
BY the Associated Press

LONDON. April 3.-British
American and Italian representa-
tiveS opened their conference or
Trieste today.
After a two-hour meeting, g
comnunique said the conference
would be limited to achieving
closer italian cooperation in ad.
miniStration of Zone A, the Brit.
ish-Americen occupation area
and would not concern the ulti.
mate future of the territory as {
whole.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-04-03
Community Leaders
Back Drive 10 Restore
Welfare Budget Fund
To Press Senators
Also for $50, 900 for .
ChiIdren's Institution

Neraly so community leaders to-
day got behind the campaign to
salvage the slashed welfare budget
and get an additional $4,000 to
plan a new childrens' institution.
At a strategy meeting called by
United Community Services. the
civic leaders agreed to canvass
members of the Senate Appropria-
tons Committee, send letters or
kilograms and testify at the Dis
trict budget hearings, beginning
next Monday.
AS a group they adopted this
resolution:
Whereas, as representatives of
District civic and community or
CARNATIONS, we have been in
formed of the serious health and
welfare implications to thousands
Iof children and families of the
drastic cut of $26O,OOO operating
funds from the Board of Public
Welfare made by the House and
the omission of $4,000 necessary
for planning of the Children's
Center, we hereby resolves that
the Board of Public Welfare be
commended for its vigorous action
in seeking immediate inclusion by
the Congress of these funds in
the budget"
Arrange for Testifying.
The group also resolved that
the organizations attending the
session be represented at the SEN
a tie Appropriation Committee s
hearing. They went further.
Many Of them made arrange
ments before leaving the meeting
to have the Appropriations Com
mittee notified that they wanted
to appear as witnesses.
| Fred S. Kogod, vice chairman
of the Board of Public Welfare,
gave the group reason to believe
the 100000 cut and the $50, 900
addition would be approved by
the Senate Appropriations Com
mittee.
He said he had been informed
by Commissioner F. Joseph Don
Iohue that the Commissioners had
been advised by Senate Appro-
priation officials to see if they
could pare their original budget
requests by between 100000 and
100000. The House has cut
these requests by SIS million. 1t
was Mr.. Kogod's impression that
the Senate group might be willing
to restore all but 100000.
Welfare Not Included.
Mr. Kogod said Commissioner
Donohue had assured him that
the $500,0 900 pairing would not in
clude welfare. In other words,
Mr.. Kogod felt that the cuts in
the welfare budget would be re-
stored and the $4,000 assured
Four other members of the
Welfare Board also attended the
community meeting. All of them
emphasized that the welfare de-
partment cannot serve the chill
dren now in its foster homes and
: in its institution without the
$260,000 and cannot plan a new
institution without the $50, 900
Welfare Director Gerard M. Shea
gave a detailed explanation of the
plight of the children if the cut
Is not restored.
After the meeting on the budget
cuts adjourned, community lead.
ers concerned with the failure Of
the Commissioners to seek fund.
for increased relief grants, helc
a session. They adopted a peti.
ton requesting Congress to ap.
propriate the STA million original.
ly requested by the Welfare Boarc
to bring public assistance to cur.
rent living costs.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-04-03
IS Degrees ut Miomi

MIAMI, Flu. April 3 R.-
Yesterday was, the warmest April
2 in Miami Weather Bureau rec
|ords. The temperature reached
|85 degrees. The previous high for
the same date was 81 in 1912 and
1885.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-04-03
Blossom Fete
Includes Gay Parade
On K Street Toniqht
Hour-Lone Procession
To Feature Princesses,
FIoots and New Song

A colorful parade of floats at 8
o'clock tonight will be one of the
highlignts of the Cherry Blossom
Festival.
The parade, with its gaily deco
rated vehicles and pretty prin-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-04-03
Picture and Festival Schedule on Poee Az


cesses, will run along K street
from Ninth to Twentieth streets
INV. It will take one hour ia
pass a given point.
Many of the States and Terri
tories will use the occasion to
broadcast the advantages Of their
industries and other attractions
Although billed as a feature OF
the annual blossom festival, the
route of the parade will not come
near the Tidal Basin and the
famous cherry trees. Park Super
intendent Edward j. Kelly re-
ported that most of the trees were
showing a few blossoms today. He
confirmed his earlier predictions
that week end sightseers will see
the trees in full bloom.
Rain May Dampen Week End.
They may get dampened in the
process. however. Weather fore
casts call for sunshine today, fol-
lowed by increasing cloudiness
tomorrow and occasional rain
Saturday.
The parade will feature the
world premiere of a new song,
Smokey, the Bear" which re-
Gently has been composed in sup
port of the Nation wide Coop
erative Forest Fire Prevention
Campaign, sponsored by the Adver-
Using Council, State Foresters and
the Agriculture Departments For
est Service.
Congressional Reception.
The festival officially opened
its five-day tenure with a con-
gressional reception last night for
the princesses from the 48 States
Hawaii, Guam, Alaska, Puerto
Rico. and the District, the latter
represented by June Klein. the
current Miss Washington"
Held in the Senate Caucus
Room Of the Senate Office Build
ing, the event drew $500 people
according to Roy c. Haynes, OF
the Maine State Society, chair
man of the event. It was spon-
sored by the Conference Of State
Societies.
The princesses, dressed in floor.
length evening dresses in paste
colors, with sashes bearing thu
names of their States or Terri.
tories. were escorted by service
officers. They were received BY
Senator Hoey, Democrat, of NORTH
Carolina; Senator Margaret Chase
Smith, Republican, of Maine, anc
Representative Ruth Thompson
Republican. of Michigan. The re.
ception was headed by Conference
Chairman Lawrence Scheewe o.
Montana and his wife, MIR. Haynes
and Miss Bessie D. Thrasher, o.
Tennessee, conference secretary.
For the reception, each princes,
stood before the flag of her Stat,
or Territory. Music in the Caucus
Room was furnished by the Ma
rine Band Orchestra. On the sec
ond-f1oor rotunda. the Navy
string and reed orchestra played
! Coronation Pageants.
1 There will be coronation pag
eants for the queen at the Jeffer
son Memorial Saturday and Sun
day. Water pageants will follow
in the afternoons of those days.
The Queen will be chosen b.
a spin of a wheel of chance a
a ball at 9 pm. tomorrow il
the Maydower Hotel. Spinnin,
the wheel will be Air Cadet Pau
Edward Shortal, winner of a ma
Itional contest among Air Cadet
. for the privilege.
She will be crowned twice a
the Jefferson Memorial pageant
Secretary of Commerce Sawye
|: will do the honors at Saturday
pageant and Cadet Shortal vii
crown her Sunday.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-04-03

coIendor. Poee B-3
afternoon. She promised the
United States the support of Hol-
land in the common cause" OF
striving for peace and the de-
Ivelopment of a democratic world
Her appearance at the Capitol
came less than "a hours after she
began busy round of receptions
sightseeing and speech-making
She and her husband, Prince
Bernhard, received a royal well
come when they arrived here late
yesterday to be greeted by Presi-
dent and Mrs. Truman and cheer
ing crowds estimated at more
than 100000.
Speaks in English.
The Queens address to Con-
gress was delivered in English.
She dwelt on the divided state of
the world and warned that "a split
humanity is like a split PERSONAL
ity'. She warned that the division
between the positive force of
democracy and the negative "slav-
cry" would go from bad to worse
unless humanity RECEIVERS its
unity of purpose, comes to CO.
ordinated thinking, and gains
sanity and happiness"
But she observed that European
unity is improving, and predicted
that political indignation may
come eventually. She spoke also
of technical assistance and re-
ported that Holland was helping
to the best of it's ability by ex-
porting skills and experts to less
developed countries.
Assuring Congress that the
United States cali count on the
good will" as we'll as other forms
of support from Holland, hel
majesty declared that her country
with the help Of the United States
will stand once more on oul
own feet as soon as possible
in ever sounder economic circum-
stances"
Noting that free nations neces-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-04-03


Art Houtteman suffered frac-
tured skull on March 10, 1949, in
a collision between his car and
a truck near Lakeland, Fla. He
received the last rites of the Cath
olic Church and it was believed
certain that even if he survived
he would never be able to pitch
again. But Houtteman. then only
81, not only recovered, but played
in So games that season. winning
Is and losing 10.
In October, 1850, he was in
Quoted into the Army and was
stationed at Camp Pickett, Va,
until he received a medical dis
charge after serving a year.
Shortly after his release from
the Army. the big pitcher signed
la 1852 Detroit contract calling for
about $4,000 and has been
counted on as the teams acex
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-04-03
lad Takers Handle
300 Calls an Hour

The Stor's classified od tokers ore
on duty from 8 ON. to 9 pm. on
week dcSs to provide quick, efficient
service. As the z pm. Saturday deod-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-04-03
Argentine Official Dies

BUENOS AIRES, Argentina,
April 3 P.-Argentina's Vice
President, j. Hortensio Quijano,
81, died today after long illness.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-04-03

more classified DDS thon the three other
Washington newspapers combined. Phone
Sterling 5000 to advertise in Woshina-
tons Number classified medium.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-04-03

western union Srr'ke NnPpleS Nouon-
Wide Telegraph System. Poge AS
of the Commercial Telegraphers
Union for early afternoon to de-
velop plans for handling urgent
military and .defense messages.
Earlier, j. r. Mandelbaum of
the Federal Mediation and Con-
citation Service, held separate
meetings with company and union
representatives in an effort to
break the wage dispute that led
to the strike of more than 10000
telegraph workers across the
country.
500 Involved in District.
In Washington, some 800 West
ern Union employees walked of
their jobs. All Western Union
branch offices were closed after
the strike began at 1901 am. and
no messages were being handled
this afternoon at the main office,
708 Fourteenth street NV.
A company spokesman said
plans are being made to handle
hardship and emergency mes
SageS with supervisory personnel.
Government bureaus here main
tanned communication with regi-
onal offices through the teletype
network operated by the Public
Buildings Administration.
Urgent messages to defense
industries and individuals which
ordinarily would go out over
Western Union facilities were
teletyped to regional offices and
then relayed by telephone.
Relay System Used.
The military services which
maintain their own teletype COM
nunications with installations
throughout the country also used
the telephone relay system to
expedite production orders.
Soon after the strike started a
sign was posted on the door of
the main Western Union Office. It
said:
Sorry. Because of a strike we
are temporarily unable to accept
kilograms and money orders. We
expect to restore limited service
shortly"
A spokesman for the company
was unable to say this morning
when public service would be
available. He said leased wire
services are operating normally
and are expected to continue to
do so.
Clarence Limerick, president of
Local "a of the CTU, said the
strike was almost 100 per cent eff
fective here.
He said picketing was being car
ried on at four points in the city,
the main Office, the commercial
Office at 1405 G street NV, the
plant and engineering office at the
rear of 1922 I street NV. and the
microWave beam tower at 4623
Forty first street NV.
"Cut to a Dribble."
Adolph Brungs, president of the
Western Union division of CTU,
said telegram service was "cut to
a dribble" by the strike. The AS
ISOLATED Press reported that in
some cities, supervisors attempted
to keep Offices open and kilograms
moving.
The company announced that
it's cable between New York and
Europe would not be affected by
the walkout.
Negotiations between the union
and management over a new con-
tract had broken down on the
question of wages. hours and pen
sions. The old contract had ex-
pired on March 81 but the strike
had been held off for two days at
the request of Mr.. Mandelbaum.
Mr.. Mandelbaum termed the
union-management fight com
plete deadlock" but he has sched-
uled new peace talks anyway.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-04-03
By the Associoted Press

The Supreme Court today ruled
that presidential elector candi-
dates can be required to pledge
loyalty to their national party.
The vote was 5 to 2.
The decision was given on an
appeal by the State Democratic
Other Political Stories Will Be Found on
Poee A
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-04-03

Text Of Queen JuIiono's Address to Joint
Congress Session. Poee A-3
Queen Juliona Feels "Much at Home"
Here, She Tells WeIcomers. Page AS
Trumons' Dinner Is First Event on RoyoI
CoIendor. Poee B-3
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-04-03
Bulletins
Steel Talks Broken OFF

Price Stabilizer Ellis Arnall
today broke off talks with Ben
jamin F. Fairless, president of
U. S. Steel, about a price in
crease in steel. Mr.. Fairless
said he was Every pesSimistic"
over chance of averting Nation
wide steel strike.
Earlier Story on Page A-16.)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-04-03
Art Houttemun's Baby Girl
Killed in Tennessee Car Crash

Houtteman. ST., also was injured
mo further details were available
Immediately.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-04-03
Loyalty Doto Barred

President Truman today told
Secretary of State AcheSon not
to give departmental loyalty
data to a Senate Appropriations
subcommittee. The President
declared that to do so would
mean that 1.-The reputation of
hundreds of loyal Government
employees would be pilloried and
the entire civil service would be
demOraIized."
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-04-03
Ask Rent Law Extention

Extension of District rent
control for a year to June 80,
1883, was proposed to Con-
gress today by the District
Commissioners.