davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1952-08-08
Dr.C.C. Spau|ding. Nationally Known
Business Leader Dies At Home In n {.

Durham. N. CDR. Charles
clinton Spaulding. nationally
known business, educational. civic.
and religious leader died here last
Friday morning. He headed en-
terprises with assets exceeding
$50 million.
The death of the venerable Tar
heel who had become an interna-
tlonal figure in the past half CEN
fury occurred on his 18th BIRTH
day at his home, l006 Fayetteville
ST.. Durham.
Funeral services were scheduled
for 3 o'clock Monday afternoon
from the White Rock Baptist
church where he served as dea-
con and trustee for many years.
DIR. Miles Mark Fisher, pastor.
was scheduled to officiate at the
funeral.
DR. Spaulding was president Of
the North Carolina Mutual Life
Insurance company. the Mechanics
and Farmers Bank. and the MI
tual Building and Loan associa-
ton He was on boards Of diree-
tors and held positions as trustee
or executive on numerous other
inierloekIng businesses in Durham
aud throughout the south.
Although Dr. Spaulding never
finished college himself, he was
one Of the most influential figures
IN Negro collegiate education daf-
iag the past half century He
served on the trustee boards Of
Howard and Shaw universities
aud the North Carolina college Of
Durham lie was one OF the org
inal signers OF The NCc charter.
lis varied career spanned many
fields other than business. How
ever. as a follower Of the late
Booker T. Washington. he conii.-
buicd significantly 10 the growth
Of the National Negro business
league that did much 10 foster
business operated by Negroes Ia
the y S
At the time Of his death he was
vice presidcn, Of the American
Bible society.
Charles Clinton Spauldlng was
born on his fathers farm in Co
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1952-08-08
Plan to EquaIize
Schools Approved

Federal Judge Harry ]. Lemley
approved yesterday a decree out
lining $4,000 program to equal
ize Negro and white school faciil-
ties in the Hughes school district
as submitted by the districts at
torney.
At a hearing on July IA. after
Harold Flowers. attorney, had "a
greed to abandon the segregation
aspect Of the school suit. Mr..
Flowers and Richard b. Mccul-
lohch OF Forrest City. attorney
for the School Distrit, agreed 10
draw up a consent decree based on
a specific program of improve
ments the school directors already
had adopted
The hearing yesterday was held
because Mr.. Flowers refused TO
approve the decree submitted by
Mr. McCulloch. Mcculloch said
The Pine Bluff attorney rejected
the decree because II did not in
elude a provision requiring the
see stHOOI.--page four
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1952-08-08
Annual State An
Conference Meets

The twen,y-scvcnth annual Ne.
gro All club camp and leaders,
conference viii be held August
1915. ut AM&N college. Pine
Bluff.
Some 700 members. adult lead.
crs. and extension agents will at
tend this annual meeting and will
begin arriving on the campus tho
evening Of August II.
The state All council officers
will have charge Of all tho ASSEM-
blies They are: l.. A. Isom. prcsi-
dent Lee county; Flora Jean coff.
See rONFAB-pase seus
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1952-08-08

1852 and IS reprinted by popular demand).
not TO any particular candidate. 1t is one
of our citizenship rights to use our fran
Chise But in the use of it, we should use
judgement and not be mised to the extent
that We owe our votes to any particular
person.
II is our sincere belief that we can
better our own cause and gain ground in
the fight for first class citizenship status,
If we will urge the people to go to the polls
and vote. and stop putting It in their heads
that they are obligated TO anybody.
It is probable that there are some peo-
pie obligated to cast their votes for certain
candidates. but from where we sit we cam
not see any program coming from the state
capitol that would obligate all the voters of
ebony hue.
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1952-08-08
Former Resident
Dies in n. Y.

Madison NJ. Vaughan. Iormcriy
Of this city. died Sunday In a New
York hospital lie was the son OF
w. NJ. Vaughan and Nctiie ".
Vaughan OF MeAlmont Survivors
include his wife. Mrs. corine
Vaughan. 70 81. Nicholas Place
New York. a brother. Eugene
Vaughan. Dc,roi, and a nephew.
Arthur Coffee. of North Little
Rock Mrs, Vaughan attended Phi
lander Smith college and was
graduate Of the University Of
Boston lie was the nephew Of W.
whitweIl Of North Little Rock. His
wife II q teacher In the pubiIr
school system In New York. Fun.
cral services were conducted Wed.
ncsday in New York.
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1952-08-08
Couple Slain In Domestic Tilt
Wife Held After
Husband Is Slain

Earnest Cleo Brown of lilo
Locust street, N. Little Rock. was
fatally stabbed Saturday night by
his wife, Mrs. Hazel Brown. &C.
cording to investigating officers.
Officers say that Mrs. Brown
told them that she and her hus-
band had been having trouble all
day. She stated that the argu-
ment was over the failure of her
husband to support their children.
According to officers, Mrs.
Brown admitted inflicting the
wound that caused her husbands
death. He was stabbed once in
the heart with pocketknifc
several blocks from his home. He
died while being taken home.
Mrs. Brown is being held in
Jail on an open charge.
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1952-08-08
Ex.husband Held
After Wife Dies

Mrs. Allie Robinson, 81 was
stabbed fatally about 8 p. m. Sat-
urday in the front yard of her
home at 325 Cherry street in North
Little Rock.
The Northside police are hold.
ing her former husband, motifs
Washington of 2720 East Broad
way.
1t is reported that the couple
was divorced in January, and
Washington went to Mrs. Robin
sons home Saturday night and
stabbed her three times near the
heart. She was dead on the arrival
Of police.
Officers went to Washington's
home and arrested him. They said
they found the knife used in the
stabbing and the man admitted
stabbing his former wife.
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1952-08-08

lumbus county, near Whiteville,
on August |, 1874. the third in a
family of IA children.
He came to Durham in the late
l690s and worked his way
through the old Whitfield school
doing various chores and working
as bus-boy and waiter. Later. he
became manager of grocery
store.
Around this time. John Merrick.
a barber, and Dr. Aaron M. Moore,
a physician, started a business
That later was to become the pow
erful North Carolina Mutual Life
Insurance company.
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1952-08-08
Staff for Dunbar
RedeveIopment
Selected

The staff Of the relocation office
for the Dunbar School Redevelop.
ment Project has been completed.
the Little Rock Housing Authori-
ty announced today.
Office manager II c. Ray and
Clerk Stenographer Leontine Gull
Inns have Joined Relocation OF.
ficers Andrew Jeffries and Mrs.
Emma McFarlin 20 complete the
four person office.
Temporary relocation offices
have been opened in the Dunbar
Junior college on Ringo street.
The relocation office will be
open from am to 400 pm on
weekdays. and from 8 Until noon
on Saturdays. The office will al.
so be open until 8 pm cu We'd
nesday night each week.
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1952-08-08
Attention Voters:

Citizens who are qualified vo.
tiers and who plan 10 be out Of
The city or on vacation during The
coming election are reminded 10
use the absentee bsllo, and vote
to elect the candidate of their
choice.
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1952-08-08

/ envy the beasts two things
their Ignorance Of evil to come
and their ignorance Of VIVA, is
SAID about them. -Voitaira
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1952-09-25
REDS WORRIED:
Losinu Lead

Soviet military forces in Europe
no longer can sit back with the
comfortable assurance that they
are, numerically speaking, the top
dog.
Western experts on Red military
preparations believe that the So
viets much face the major reality
that their armies Immediately
available for attack in the West
no longer outnumber western
forces.
1t is regarded as almost newt
able that this knowledge will lead
to the reinforcement of the Soviet
group of armies by new divisions
from Russia proper in order to off
set the increased strength of the
Allied forces in West Germany and
West Europe.
Core of the western defense force
is 10 United States and British
divisions in West Germany, total
ling about 100, 900 first-line COM
bat troops.
Actually, Soviet manpower in
East Germany remains superior,
but the Russian lead has been cut
drastically. 1t is thought now that
in the event of war Allied air
forces could provide something ap-
preaching adequate air cover for
the ground forces, and at the same
time put planes in the air for fight
er escort of long-range bombers.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1952-09-25
WASTING ASSET:
Strategic Bombing

Washington officials are not so
SNUG about our fleet of l~ong-range
B-36 bombers' and stock of atomic
bombs as they once were. It is no
secret around the nations capital
that military men do not consider
our B-36's an adequate enough air
armada to pound the Russian
homeland into submission.
First, the generals are taking in
to account the remoteness Of Rus
sian targets. Secondly, they are
worried about Russian air defense.
The Russians have an estimated
5000 modern jet interceptors,
mostly MIG-15's. The speed of the
bombers is not enough to evade
the MICS which can be directed
by ground radar.
Studies forecast that upon every
big raid of B-36's against Russian
targets our losses would be from
80 to so per cent of the aircraft per
raid. Our supply of B-36's, num-
bered in the very low hundreds,
cannot stand such a toll and re-
main an effective striking armada.
Today, however, Gen. Curtis lie
May and his strategic air COM
mand feel they might gain a STRAIT
egic advantage by bombing the
Russian homeland, despite estl-
mates of losses, if war were to
p break out right now, But what wor-
ries the generals is that IN 1894
prediction is that Russia viii be
able to deliver a Gripping atomic
attack upon American cities in re-
~taliation for any attack we deliver
against her.
The generals admit that the pow
1er we have now to inflict punish
ment upon the Russians It home
is a rapidly wasting asset, but tney
cheerfully expect guided missiles
to be a means of restoring U q
vantage in striking power.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1952-09-25
CALL FOR pins

m ~ rOh blDS
Inc Board of County Com
niiSSlonerS of Big Eorn Coun-
~, montana, will receive sealed
pioS up to 500 P. M. on the 3rd
1ay OF October, 1852, at the
commissioners Room. i'm the
SourI House at Hardin, Mon
Jana, Tor the following:
one Diesel Powered crawler
type tractor. The tractor shall
pe equipped with a cable con
IroIled angle dozer, electric
lights, electric starter. la
inoilI ldiers, independent start
ing engine, 20" grousers and
having not less than 80 draw
oar horsepower.
Ii not sold at Public Auction.
an RD7 tractor with angle dozer
VIII be traded in on the new
machine.
One Diesel Powered 100 horse
power Motor Grader to be
equipped as follows: Electric
lights, electric starter. hvdrau-
Tic steering booster, cab, heat
er, windshield wiper, 1900 x "a
tlreS, front and rear, and an
Independent starting engine.
II not sold at Public Auction
an Austin Western 80 Motor
grader will be traded in on
the new machine.
The Board reserves the right
10 reject any or all bids.
Dated at Hardin, Montana,
This 4th day of September, 1852.
CARY v. MABE,
Chairman of the Board of
County Commissioners.
(Pub. Sept. II, ID, 25).
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1952-09-25
LEGAL,
NOTICES
NOTICE HEARING PETITIoN

NOTICE HEARING PETITION
FOR PROBATE OF WILL
IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF
THE THIRTEENTH JUDICIAL,
DISTRICT OF THE STATE
OF MONTANA, IN AND FOR.
THE COUNTY OF BIG HORN
IN THE MATTER OF THE ES-
TATE OF JOHN E. KEOUGH
Deceased.
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN.
that a petition for the probate
of the will of John E. Keough
deceased, and for the issuance
of letters t~eStamentary to
Bridget C. Keough, has been
filed in this Court, and that
Thursday, the 9th day October.
1852, at the hour of 1I:O0
o'clock A. M. of said day. in
the Courtroom of said Court
in the Courthouse in the civ
of Hardin, Big Horn County
State of Montana, has been an,
pointed as the time and place
for hearing said petition, when
and where any person interest,"
ed may appear and show cause.
if any he has, why said petit
ton should not be granted.
DATED at Hardin, Montana.
this 18th day of September, A.
D. 1852.
(SEAL)
R. P. ROSS,
Clerk of District Court.
BERT w.
Courthouse Building,
Hardin, Montana,
Attorney for Petitioner.
Pub. Sept. Is, Is, Oct. q
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1952-09-25
CALL FOR BIDS

The Board of County Com
missioners of Big Horn Coun-
ty, Montana, will offer for sale
at Public Auction at HOO
O'Clock A. M. on the 3rd day
of October, 1852, at the front
door of the Court House, at
Hardin, Montana, the follow
ing:
One used R. D 7 Caterpillar
Track Tractor. Serial No. &C.
3027 w, Model No. r D 7, Year
Model 1887, Engine No. 2p2254;
Appraised at 100000. With Ar
row Dozer and Woodbridge Pow
er Control Unit.
One Austin Western Patrol
Grader, Model SO, Serial No.
1923, Year 1888, Engine No.
PDCE 4105, Engine Model No.
PD40; Appraised at 100000.
The Board reserves the right
to reject any or all bids.
DATED at Hardin, Montana,
this 4th day of September, 1852.
CARY v. MABE
Chairman of the Board of
County Commissioners.
pub. Sept. II, IS, rs, Oct. 81
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1952-09-25

except as in this constitution
otherwise provided"
Section 8. This amendment
shall be submitted to the quail
fled electors of the State of
Montana by being placed on
the official ballot provided by
Section 23-1102 of the Revised
Codes OF Montana, 1947, and as
provided by law, and there
shall be printed on such ballot
the title of this act and the fol-
lowing words:
For the above amendment.
II Against the above amend
ment.
The elector shall designate his
preference for either of the
propositions by marking tx"
before the proposition for which
he desires to vote.
Section 4. The vote cast for
and against the amendment
herein proposed shall be count
ed, canvaSSed and determined
by such officials and in such
manner as provided by law, and
if a majority of all votes cast
at such election for and against
such amendment shall be in
favor of such amendment the
governor of the State of Mon
tana shall so declare by public
proclamation, and the amend
ment shall be in full force and
effect as a part of the consti-
tuition from and after the date
of such proclamation.
Section 5. This act shall be in
full force and effect from and
after it's passage and approval.
Approved February %, 1851.
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
STATE OF MONTANA, SIS
I, Sam W. Mitchell, Secretary
of State of the State of Mon
tana, do hereby certify that
the foregoing is a true and cor
rect copy of an act entitled:
An Act for the Submission to
the Qualified Electors of the
State of Montana of an Am
endment to the Constitution of
the State of Montana, Amend
ing Section 6 of Article XVI of
Said Constitution, Relating to
the Authorization of the Legis-
lative Assembly to Provide for
the Election or Appointment of
County, Township, Precinct and
Municipal Officers Not Other
wise in the Constitution Pro-
vided As Public Convenience
May Require Increasing the
Limit of Time of Office From
Two Years to Four Years.
IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF,
I have hereunto set my hand
and affixed the Great Seal of
the State of Montana, at Hell
ena, the Capital, July %, 1852.
SAM w. MITCHELL
Secretary of State
pub. Aug. 7-Oct. 80, incl.)
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1952-09-25
REBOUNDS
After Steel Strike

The nations recovery from the
effects of the two-month steel
strike is shaping up faster than
government leaders had expected.
In his monthly report to the
President on the arms build-up
program, John R. Steelman, act
ing defense mobilizer, said, ION
the whole, the production agencies
feel that most industries are re-
turning to their p~re-strike levels
of production faster than had pre-
viously been expected.
'"The steel companies will be
able to overcome a large part of
their ~pre-strike backlog of mill
tary, atomic energy, and machine
tool orders by September 80"
The industry has been directed
to set aside part of its capacity for
catching up with these high prior
ity orders. Steelman observed that
this control is allowing the ma
chine tool and weapons manufac-
turers to replenish their pipe
lines" of steel supplies.
There had been the additional
fear that a shortage of iron ore
might put another spoke in the
wheel of steel production, but it,
too, may be groundless. Ore move
ment through the Great Lakes was
interrupted during the strike, but
efforts have been made since to
make up for lost time, Steelman
said. AS a result, steel mills should
be able to operate at capacity.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1952-09-25
CALL FOR BIDS

Sealed bids will be received
at the office of the City Clerk,
Hardin, Montana. up to and
including Tuesday, October 81,
1852, at 500 P. NJ, for the fol-
lowing:
Quantity not to exceed ap-
proXimately 20 net tons of
ground sulphate of alumina of
the purified type to meet A.W.
WA. standard Specifications
for sulphate of alumina.
1. Delivered FOB, Hardin,
Montana;
2: In 100 pound bags, car
load lot.
The City Council reserves the
right to reject any or all bids,
DATED at Hardin, Montana,
this 18th day of September A,
D. 1852.
C. r. BOND,
City Clerk
(Pub. Sept. 18, Oct. a.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1952-09-25
SCANNING THE NEWS
Ike Sets Forth
Points

Swinging briskly into his cam
paign stride, COP presidential
candidate Dwight Eisenhower, in
a major policy speech in Phila-
delphia, called for an American
led crusade for peace, embodied in
10 points.
He indicted the administration
for failure to preserve the free
worlds position as won in World
War II, and he blamed the Korean
war on administration weaknesses
and miscalculations, including
abandonment of China to the Reds.
His own program for achieving
peace was expressed in general
terms; no specific remedies or
programs of action were indicated
in Eisenhower's plan which calls
for the avoidance of iso1ationism,
strong alliances in strategic areas
throughout the globe, and support
of the United Nations.
Briefly, these were Eisenhower's
recommendations:
/. A new administration (which
we ourselves can trust"
2. An administration that puts
its trust in the people and is faith
full in its dealings with them.
3. A forward movement toward
peace with "clear and positive
goals" including a unified policy
with respect to all our foreign rela-
lions.
4. Strong allies in Europe, Asia,
the Middle East, Africa, and South
America.
S. Peaceful aid to support the
right of other nations to live in
freedom.
6. Steady support of the United
Nations.
z. A strong economy, stimulated
by development and furtherance of
the qualities that constitute our
free enterprise system.
8. A strong military establish
ment, with a constant parallel ef-
fort to secure permanent peace"
9. Use of diplomacy, propaganda
methods, and trade relations to
prevent war.
10. Roofing out'' of the govern
ment chose who would betray our
system or abuse our confidence"
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1952-09-25
BLOOD EXTENDER:
For Atomic Defense

A synthetic blood extender, bot
tied and ready for immediate use,
is the latest addition to the stock
pile of civil defense emergency
supplies.
The Federal Civil Defense ad-
ministration recently purchased
1900, 600 pints of the completely
synthetic solution, PVP-Macrose,
from Schenley Laboratories, Inc.
In the event Of an atomic attack
on the United States, the blood ex-
tender would be used to save the
lives of the wounded who might
otherwise die of shock or burns.
Adequate supplies of whole blood
or plasma might not be readily
available in an emergency and at
such time PVP-Macrose would be
used. A single 500 &C. infusion of
the product is sufficient to main
tain circulating volume in an in
jured person for IL to "a hours.
Developed in Germany during
World War II, PVP- Macrose was
used successfully in treating more
than 500, 600 battle casualties. For
the past year and a half it has been
undergoing extensive clinical trials
at a number of large hospitals in
the United States.
High on the list of advantages
claimed for the ~life-saving fluid is
that it does not require refrigera-
ton and can therefore be stock
piled indefinitely. Being entirely
synthetic, it can be produced at
low cost in virtually unlimited
quantities.
Despite the order stockpiling
PVP- Macrose, civil defense Off
Gals emphasize that the volunteer
blood donor program. carried on
by the Red Cross in cooperation
with the Defense Department and
FCDA, must be continued. Plasma
reserves depleted by the Korean
conflict must be replaced
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1952-09-25
Mayor Procldirns
Concert Week

The Big Horn County Com
munity Concert association is
holding its annual campaign for
members for the purpose CT
assuring a series of concerts by
World-famouS artists during the
coming season, Mayor Jens Kali
berg said this week in pro-
claiming Community Concert
week in Hardin.
EVERY community is i'm
proved by the advantages of
schools, churches, libraries and
all organizations Of a cultural
nature. The availability of fine
music presented by authorita-
tive musicians S another adj
vantage which. viii be of III
eStimabla benefit To those lax
ing their homes in Big Tern
county.
"Sucn cultural advantages
become aven me-, importa... to
thoughtful neople IN tii,iei Of
stress and world crisis as
among the more valuable ele-
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1952-09-25
USED MACHINERY

USED MACHINERY
! Killifer John Deere disc. Also all
kinds of grain drills.
LA Case with G. M. C. Diesel motor
ASK for demonstration.
Oliver Radex 4-bottom pillow, 14-inch.
MN ITS tractor, in good condition.
John Deere B tractor, $500, good
motor, good rubber.
VIC" Allis-Chalmers tractor
A-C All-crop combine
MN P.T.O. Oft. combine
Glutton Hammer Mill
Sargent loader
New Idea 4-bar side rake
Gift. Grain auger
lift. John Deere duck foot cultivator
NEW MACHINERY
Marbeet Sugar Beet Harvester
WD tractors
90 All-crop combines
Dempster drills and c%ultivator
Cheney rod weeders
New Idea rakes and mowers
Draper pickup attachments
Hart Scour-Kleens
Grain Augers
stanley TRACTOR co.
Phone 4O-J Hardin, Mont.
Soft
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1952-09-25
No Place to Co

The 1856 election year will see
a third major political party in the
field waging an active campaign
for the presidency.
That is the prediction of Col.
Robert R. Mccormick, editor and
publisher of the Chicago Tribune
and this years outstanding polit-
ical dissenter. He was bitterly
disappointed when Eisenhower re-
ceived the COP nomination instead
of Senator Taft.)
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1952-09-25
SHERIFF'S SALE

HMA S. JONES, Plaintiff,
VS..
". L. MASON and MRS. w. I.
MASON, also known as MOL
LIE MASON, Defendants.
TO BE SOLD AT SHERIFFpS
SALE, On the 4th day of Octob-
er, A. D. 1852, at 200 O'Clock
P. M, at the front door of the
Courthouse in Hardin, County
of Big Horn, State of Montana,
the following described real
property, to-wit:
The West 10 feet of Lot Six
(6) of Block Twelve of the
First Addition to the Origin
al Town (now City, of Har-
din, Montana, according to
the recorded plat thereof.
ROY G.. RILEY
Sheriff, Big Horn County,
Montana.
Dated September 5, A. D.
1852.
BERT w.
Courthouse Building.