davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1952-12-05
SEA
SECRETS
Q. How does one distinguish the

@. How does one distinguish the
sexes of the Florida pelicans?
w. S. Hands, Middlesex, England.
A. Unfortunately, there is no
easy method by which the sexes
of these birds may be told from
one another, so alike are their
|plumage and other physical charac-
teristics. This applies both to the
common brown pelican, Pelicanus
occidentalis carolinensis, and the
rarer white pelican, p. erythror-
hynchus, both of which occur on
the Florida coast. The latter bird
is noted for the peculiar triangu-
lar ridge which develops on the
upper surface Of the bill of both
sexes during the breeding season.
@. What is the natural food of
the octopus?
A. Octopuses feed on a variety
of sea animals, but their fav0rite
bill of fare appears to be crabs
and Holsters, as in captivity they
will take these more readily than
anything else. By means of a
rasping tongue located between
the horny beaklike jaws, assisted
by a powerful digestive fluid, the
octopus is able to empty complete
ly a crabs shell while leaving it
more or less intact externally. In
laboratory tanks at the oceanarium
at Marineland, Fla, octopuses have
been observed to capture small
fishes by quickly enveloping them
with umbrella Like membrane con-
Meeting the bases of their arms.
@. How does the drumfish make
its booming sound?
A. Fishes of the Fmily Scianidae
are commonly known as 'drum-
fish" or "croakers" because of the
ability of many of thhem to pro-
duce sounds ranging with the
species from a grunt to a tinny
booming" This is accomplished
by the highly modified swim blad-
der, which is capable of being
operated as resonating chamber
for the production Of sound. A few
Scianids, such as the northern king
fish, Menticirrhus saxatilis, COM
pletely lack the swim bladder and
are therefore incapable of pro-
ducing a sound.
@. What sea creature has never
been positively classified?
A. Planktosphaera, a transparent
spherical animal about half an
inch long, is occasionally brought
up in plankton nets from deep
ocean waters. Although this crea-
ture has been known for some
fifty years, scientists have been
unable to assign it to any known
group of animals, although in form
and structure it hints at relation
ship with several. It is possible
that Planktosphaera may be a
IarVal Crln0lu, or sea lily Ia deep
sea animal related to the starfish),
but this has not been established
conclusively as yet.
@. What fish builds a nest in
floating seaweed?
A. The various species of flying
fish (Exocoetidae), lay their eggs
in masses of floating SargasSum,
a brown seaweed that drifts in
mats on the sea surface. The
"nest" is constructed by sticky
threads exuded by the parent fish
as it swims round and around a
small patch of weed. Attached to
the threads are the tiny eggs,
which eventually hatch in the
warm surface water. The young
flyingfish are marked with yellow,
brown, and white like the weed
and remain in its vicinity for
some time for the purpose of the
protective shelter which it affords.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1952-12-05
The Veterans
Corner

Here are authoritative answers
from the Veterans Administration
to four questions of interest to
former Servicemen and their fami-
lies:
@. / hold National Service
Life Insurance policy, and I'm also
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1952-12-05

vicinity who wish further lnforma.
ton about their benefits should con.
tact the VA office at 2is Federal
Bldg. Key West, FIorida.)
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1952-12-05

not be sufficient. You also mul
Day the required first premium
lefore the To-day deadliHe.
VETERANS living in Key West and
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-06-20
BESSIE
by wILBERT Y. HEMMING

Kingston, Jamaica amp --
William Alexander Bustamante
this week. rent his shirt front
apart, barred hts naked chest to a
crowd OF 10000 OF his Jamaica
Labour Party followers. and bel
lowed in frantic speech that
God did not endow white men
with more virtues to create and
govern than black men"
The occasion was Jamaica's
celebration OF L.abour Day. II was
the biggest celebration for years,
Surprised by the crowd which
turned out to march behind him
through the city. Bustamante
touched off a fiery speech which
branded him eccentric.
Some years ago. Bustamante
criticized his socialist opponents
for trying to gain self-govern-
ment for Jamaica, This week in
his Labour Day speech. he said
that England did not pay one
single penny for the island OF
Jamaica. The SpaniNrds in 1919
wrested Il from the Arawack In
dams. he recalled, and in 1855
Britain took Il by conquest from
the SpaniariS,
1T Is fact that the present
governor OF Jamaica" Hugh
FNoot) said Busta. has been ex-
erting every ctfore to improve the
social and economic conditions OF
the country and the people as a
whole. But this is my country and
we should have the right TO select
our own governor and boss our
own affairs"
Busta ragged that imperialism
stiIl wanted to tie down the black
colonial with infcriortty complex.
He recalled that in the jamaica
constabulRry, a black policeman
never climbed further than a
senior assistant superintendent,
All the top Jobs reached white
men and clear skinned JamacianS
II was not right he said II was
a matter TO be Investigated.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-06-20
WoMANs WORLD
No Place Like Home Tripping
All Over Your ChiIdren's TOYS
BY Ertta Haley

YOU'VE SEEN AND HEARD
i stories about children playing
with matches and starting q blaze.
or electrOcutinR themselves with
light plugs or getting into danger.
Gus medicines.
Though they don't always make
the headlines. you know also OF the
minor cuts and bruises which come
from playing with sharp objects or
the many falls and other accidents
that occur In the home.
Safety committees and civic
groups have recently been speaking
up for more ounces Of prevention
In home accidents, since they were
Epurrcd 10 action over the increase
In home accidents among the one
to-fiftsen year age group. Home &C.
cidenta rate second only 70 motor
vehicle accidents.
When you stop 10 think about II.
rs shocking 70 know that home
accidents take Q toll amounting 70
$1,000 deaths and $500. 600 injuries.
A homemaker may well give serious
consideration 20 the question Of how
safe IL her home for her family.
According 70 surveys into home
accidents. RS estimated that ons
out Of every six accidents IL caused
by disorder. That means objects
olutterinE working or waxing areas
like baby's toys or roller skates on
or near StairwayB.
Trus. you can see these objects.
but what about the times when
you're In O hurry 10 rescue . baby
from an open window or from .
climb on . ehestH Or when you dash
10 answer the tslsphone1 Or rush
outside 10 recover o child hurt In
playinGH
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-06-20

y teaspoon onion salt
Few drops tAbAscO sauce
Salt 20 taste
Remove seed and skin from aVo-
ca do and force through sieve. Com.
blue all ingredients 10 blend thor.
oughly. Use TO frost top, sides and
ends Of one pound sandwich loaf.
Suggested Filings for sandwich
loaVsS: egg salad. ham salad, tart
Jelly; ripe olive and nut filings,
carrots and ralSins. tuna fish salad:
Chicken salad, sharp cheese spread.
egg salad; shrimp or salmon salad.
tart Jelly, chopped cucumber and
chives.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-06-20

By Bert Ihomas
By NICK PENN

of human equality"
The presentation was made by
the clubs president, Oscar
Haynes. Other members Of the
delegation consisted of Ernest
Humbles. vice president; Miss
Revella Clay. secretary; Al
Sweeney, chairman Of the speak
ers bureau; and DR.. Arthur p.
Davis, substituting for the treas
urcr, Sherman Briscoe, who was
out Of the city.
The Press Club viii have its an
nual banquet at the National air
port on June 20.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-06-20
NATIONAL Press cIUB
HoNORS PRESIDENT TRUMAN

Washington CAMP -
President Harry 5. Truman Was
presented with a bronze plaque in
the Rose GAr1en Of the White
House last week by . committee
from the Capital Press Club.
The Cubs top honor award
went TO the President this year
because Of his continued forth
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-06-20
tight stand on civil rights

right stand on civil rightA
According TO the inscription on
the PLAGUE. the tribute was made
TO the president because he:
~UnequivOcably and with valor
utilized his presidential powers
Of informing the people and mold
ing public opinion 10 insist that
the nation believe in and live by
the Christian IDEAL % brother
hood and constitutional principle
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-06-20

than try for . Slt-down affair.
Your table should DO at Its pref
test with white linen and silver.
ware. good glassware and weli-ar
ranged flowers. All the food as well
ne the service which IL required for
II Is placed on . dining room table.
II you have q buffet. this might
hold extras" such as sIlvcrware.
plates. and platters for second
servings" already prepared
A beautiful bowl OF punch can be
. feature attraction at any Of these
events for II goes well with either
sweet things such as cake and
cookies. or tho more nouriShinR
foods such AZ sandwiches or frosted
bread loRves,
Punches are pretty. but they
should be tasty, too. Here's . good
combination which can be made In
q few minutes. az well as prepared
In advance!
'OranEc Fruit Punch
(SeTVeN 4SI
Q s-ouRcs cans quIck frozen
concentrated orange juice
y cup ~ cam QuIck-IFOsen
lemonade
I No. . can pineapple juice
I cup strong tea
cups cold water
Ice bloch
MATAachins cherries
Fresh mint spriGs
Combine orange juice. lemonade
and pineapple Juice. Add tea and
water Chill, To mako the ice block,
freeze water In any shaped l.quart
pan which fits the punch bowl When
ready q serve. remove ice from
pan. Fill empty orange Juice can
half full Of hot water. Hold In CEN
ter Of Ice block long enough 10
mako depression about L.inch
deep FIN the depression with cher.
ries and decorate with mint. Float
In punch bowl with the prepared
punch.
Here's another punch not only
easy TO prepare but economical and
attractive as well.
Festive Punch
tReFyRA Isl
Q cups boiling water
teaspoons Tea or Z tea bags
Z cups grape juice
cups grapefruit juice
Z cups EinEeTAle
Orange, lemon Allcra
Add tea bags or tea TO boiling
water and steep Z TO 5 minutes
Strain, u necessary Add fruit Juices
and EinEcrale 10 tea infusion and
pour over block OF ice IN punch
bowl Garnish literally with orange
and lemon slices
A beautiful frosted sandwich loaf
Is the last word in elegance for Q
shower or even a gradua iion party
Best OF all. Il can be done in ad.
vance
To make a sandwich loaf. use .
white sandwich loaf unSliced Trim
of the CrustS and cut bread into
ienEthwise slices -four slices u you
are using three kinds Of tillinEO
Spread with any combination Of
filings Put the loaf together. wrap
in WaSed paper and damp towel and
store overnight In the refrigerator
Just before serving. spread with
this delicate grecn-coIorrd trosiing:
Avocado FrOstinG
IFOr Sandwich LsAn
cup slowed AVOcAdS
J-ounce packages cram
cheese
teaspoon lemon iuice
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-06-20

wedding Anniversary; Mr. and
Mrs William J. Carter, rs Lyle
hart viii celebrate their 18th wed
ding anniversary, Monday. June
10.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-06-20
Guard youF Child
In These Ways

High chairs chosen for children
should be wide enough at the base
50 they DO not lip over Try should
be sturdy too, so the legs do not
become lo0scncd 20 give way with.
out notice Sturdtncss Is . eharae.
tcriSuc 20 watch Tor In . bAthinette.
too
Pillows should never be given TO
the CHILD in his crib It's easy Tor q
baby to run into breathing Difficult.
ties
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-06-20

FOR THIS reason It's essential mat
all implements which might cause
an accident DO kept safely out Of
his reach. Knives. for instance.
should not be stored IN drawers 70
which the child has access. Place
them In q rack. high enough on the
wall where he cannot reach them
even by moving . chair or step stool
near them.
Sharp implements such 90 forks,
heaters and cutters can usually be
hung on kitchen walls rather than
being left IN accessible drawers.
For dangerous equipment which
cannot be stored In this way, select
cabinet high enough not 20 be
reached by tho child and store these
implements there.
n the oven 10 not insulated. try
TO do your cooking and baking dur.
ing . time when baby IL out Of the
kitchen. ~ during . nap. n this
isn't possible. at least try 70 get
the preparation done. and bake
while you do something else In an
other room where baby II away,
from tho oven
When doing top-Of.the.ranGs cook
Ing, rs wise practice TO turn pot
handles In so the child cannot grab
them and ScaId himself with hot
liquids.
Chased foods should bs kept out
Of the ehild'S roach In q locked cab
met or shelf, They're safe for play.
Ing only when unbroken. and you
never know when the child II going
10 toss or bang the Jar hard enough
10 break tho glass.
Check These Devices
For Home safety
Many babies drown annually be-
cause Mother has left the child In
the bath for Just = minute" Dur.
Ing bath time. II can't be urged too
strongly that he be attended every
second.
Children investigate oil sorts OF
objects with their mouths. as well
as with their fingers. Once In the
mouth. objects can be easily Swal.
lowed 10 cause any amount oi dIf.
ficulty. As anyone who has heard Of
these accidents or experienced
them, knows
Matches, sharp objects. rAEor
blades, knitting needles. crochet
hooks. dry cleaning fluids, paints
and broken glass are some Of the
common objects that need to be
kept out 81 reach. Guard against
small objects which baby 10 liable
TO pop In his mouth pins. needles.
thimblcs. nails and marbles. Use q
carpet sweeper frequently 30 none
OF the smaller of these objects litter
the floor where they can be easily
reached.
When q safety pin Is taken off the
bahy's clothing. close H. Even n
you can't keep Il out OF his reach,
then. al least rs more nearly safe,
unless Of course. he knows how 20
open Il. Refuse all GhArp-pointed
toys, and discard those which are
broken enough 90 be dangerous.
Iron cords and appliances must be
kept out Of reach. Cords which plug
into sockets around the house should
be behind furniture heavy enough
not TO be moved so the baby canno,
reach them There are special plugs
available for the unused electrical
outlets to help make them safe from
baby taking . pr. wet from his
mouth. and inserting H.
Medicines should be stored out Of
reach. preferably under lock aud
key II your medicine chest cannot
be locked. or Is not out Of reach.
set strong box for medicines. or
at least store them In such . place
where they cannot be reached.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-06-20

Chocolate TOTte
lScFVes 49,
I large angel food cake
cup sweet butter
Z cups confectionery sugar
I teaspoon vanilla
ounces - squarrsl chocolate,
melted
y cup confectionery sugar
tablespoons cocoa
y teaspoon salt
. cups whipping cream
y cup chopped walnutS or
pcCanS
Slice cake into three layers, using
long. thin. sharp. hladed knife
Cream sweet butter well. Bea, the
J cups Of confectionery sugar Two
butter, Dreaming well Add vanilla
and melted chocolate Mix well.
then spread between layers Of cake
sin together y cup contcctioncrS
sugar, cocoa and salt Add 20 IN.
whipped cream Chill two hours Or
more AID vanilla to cream and
beat until Stt Spread on top ard
sides u cake SPRINKLE nuts around
sides Of cake Chill several naur,
before serving
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-06-20


festive but light
fare.
Any one OF
these events may
be handled nice
ly in buffet style
In 70 ct with the
number Of peO-
pie served. Ms
usually m U c h
easier 10 do II
this way rather
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-06-20

sad bSsEisE As'ra ~ hoSS yss,b,
Stairs in the homer Very likely.
even II you live in an apartment In
this case install and taSten n gate at
the top and bottom OF the stairs
which q child cannot open, Stair
fails for toddlers are very common
and the only way 10 protect them
Is TO close off the stairs TO him until
he learns some Of the simple pre-.
cautions.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-06-20
Kitchen May Prove
Dangerous 10 Baby

There's an age shortly atter the
child starts walking and exploring
when he's very strongly attached to
his mother and follows her around
constantly u much OF her work Is In
the kitcncu. baby Is going to be
right there with her
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-06-20

LYNN CHAMBERS MENU
Sandwich Loaf
Avocado FrostinR
'OrSnge Fruit Punch
Chocolate Torts
MINIS Sailed Nuts
'RecipeS Given
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-06-20
Hs Party Timsl

ORGANIZATIONS, showers and
~ weddings are In Seasoni And
that means plenty Of opportunity for
entertaining with pretty. gay and
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-06-20

kssp bOSss IsIs BY IOskisR Ws4isIsS
Il doesn't take much 10 have an
accident. and usually rs whom
you're In a hurry. Think over what
can be done 10 remove disorder
easily and you'll be doing yourself
q service that results In real safety.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-06-20

nicely with punch
and sandwiches
at one OF these
seasonal parties
II you re serving
= good sized
ErOun.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-06-20

mere are some
dainty sandwich
es W h c h you
might nix 10
make for assert.
ed 3 a n d W l c h
trays They cab
be used at q
era d u alto n.
shower or re-
annttnns
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-06-20

BacOR ROil-Ups
Use cheese spread on thin white
bread slices Roll up. Tie with part
Iy cooked bacon. Brou until golden
and bacon Is crisp.
Lettuce ROILUps
Butter bread; top with thin slices
OF boiled ham and lettuce leaf from
which core has been removed Roll
Fasten with q strip Of celery or tie
with lettuce strip. For diploma or
baby shower roll-ups. tie these
rolled sandwiches with ribbon. For
minted roll-upS. fiji with jam In
stead Of lettuce and ham. Tuck mint
at the ends.
Here are nice an simple sand.
witches which can be used between
two slices Of buttered bread sliced
cut with cookie cutters:
l. Sliced cheese. or cheese
mixed with butter and sliced
tomato.
2 Cream cheese blended with
walnut meats and apple.
sliced but unpccled
Cottage cheese and coconut
shredded on brown or
orangc.nut bread
Z Chicken salad and orange
marmalade on enriched white
or whole wheat bread.
Thinly sliced bananas placed
on dcviled ham spread on
white or wheat bread.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-06-20
Install safety Measures
Fer T0ddleF 0rOup

A. soon a. babies begin 10 nAvl.
gate. certain household equipment
presents = greater threat 20 his life
than . fun dress parade Of the more
usually feared diseases. A homo
which may have been safe before
baby started his Investigations may
become . definite hazard 20 his
limbs, and perhaps. even his life.
First Of all. consider the child'S
bed. This should have good locks
for the side or should be equipped
with side bars 90 that baby cannot
fail out when he learns how the crib
IL opened, In some cases II may be
wise 20 plan 10 turn the opening
side OF the crib toward the wall
during nap and bedtime so tho baby
cannot come out
windows and window screens are
real hazard when the little creep
or really begins 90 move, Whether
you live on q first floor or high up.
these falls may be very serious.
Fix the windows, u necessary 90
they close securely, The same ap.
plies 60 window screens n you are
considering buying screens for .
homo which does not already have
them. try 10 get the type which arc
placed inside windows. such as for
easement windows and either nail
or lock them fast.
unscreened windows should have
bars placed on them despite the
tearNomc look which they give Any
tiny child can push or fall against .
loose window screen. az the daily
toll Of deaths and accidents reveals.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-06-20

A luscious dessert cake zoe.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1952-03-03
KEY WEST

Totals is ii 43
Referee. Cagni; Umpire, Kur-
land
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1952-03-03

Lower California is rich in min
erals and some workings are hun.
dreds of years old.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1952-03-03
Other results:
BOYS
Citizen Staff Photo

Other results:
BOYS
jeff Arnold d. Don Cruz 60.
6-l.
Howard Rosen d. Frank Rob
erts Go. Ga these are the first
games that Howard has lost in
II, S. competition this year,. e.
Bobby Robe Z. John Cruz 6-l,
6-3. y
Bob Bayley d. Peter Knight
90. CO. -.
Arnold Harum d. cruz-cuz
OIL, GA. =
GIRLS
Karol Fageros d. Diana Fe
nandez 6-l, 60.
Jean Tcsloff ON. Y State
Champ d. Dolores villate GIL,
6-l
Marilyn Stock d. June Yates
o.. Ga.
Barbara Mitchell d. Vita Bar
roso 6-l, 6-3.
Fageros-Tesloff d. Yates-vil..
late Cd, 60
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1952-03-03
Conch Tennis Squad Bows To
Crack Coral Gables Netmen
I'm South Florida Net PLAY

Lynn must be given a great
amount of credit. She has been
plugging away all year with one
encouragement after another but
she never gave up. Finally last
week she defeated Shirley Tru-
4; eau in a ladder match for the
first time jim the last four meet,
ings and earned a spot against
the Gables. And against the
Gables she really played. In her
finest exhibition of all around
tennis she defeated Carol Loe-
big 90, GA. AT last everything
worked at once and Lynn walk
ed off the court very proud ana
happy girl.
Carey and Roberts fought
hare to finally defeat the very
steady team Of Bob Roche and
Bob Bayly. They emerged vic
torious by the scores of &c, o.,
go.
Against the top stars there was
nothing that could be done. Ma
tional Indoor Champ Dave
Harum, Canadian Boys Champ
Jeff Arnold, Orange Bowl Champ
Karol Fageros and the other top
stars were just little too much.
Il was really an honor to see
them and play against them.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1952-03-03
New Factories
Started In Sicily

ROME, Up Ninety new fac
tories have been started in Sicily
since last fall in campaign
backed by the government. to
increase industrialization of the
heavily populated island. The
government is granting special
tax concessions to new indus
tries starting there.
The new factories include %
for food and sweets processing.
10 chemical and pharmaceutical
factories, u for building ma
terials, nine mechanical indus.
tries, eight wine-processing
plants. five textile mills. five
paper mills, four small oil re-
finery establishments, and others
engaged in glassware, shoes and
leather goods. and electro-me-
chanical production.