davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1952-07-18
U. 5. Will Not Grade Eggs
For Firms in Bribe Case

The Agriculture Department
will refuse to grade eggs for two
New York firms for one year be-
cause they allegedly bribed Fed
eral egg inspector.
The department said the firms
are Helfer-King, Inc, and w. w.
Elzea, Inc.
The Agriculture Department egg
inspector, Harvey E. Lamcke, was
fired November S. He was in
dicted and tried, but the jury
could not reach a decision. He
awaits another trial.
In explaining it's action against
the egg dealers, the Agriculture
Department said hearing evil
dence disclosed that both firms
interfered with q grader of the
United States Department Of
Agriculture by making payments
to him of sums of money in con-
nection with the performance OF
his official duties.
Evening star., 1952-07-18
Secret Truce Talks
Reopen in Korea With
No Sign Of Break
= By shs Associated Press

MUNSAN, Korea, July 49,
Korean truce negotiators resumed
off-the-record talks today with no
sign Of a break in the deadlock
over prisoner exchange.
Sweltering United Nations and
Communist delegates met Al min
utes in the parleys tent at PAN
munjom. The meeting ended a
four-day recess asked by the Reds.
They agreed on another session.
Eleventh Secret Meeting.
Today's was the 11th meeting
under q Communist requested
news blackout which began July
4. The Reds requests for secrecy
and for the recess stirred specula-
ton that the Communists were
consulting higher authority on
possible concessions in the pris-
oner issue-t1nal obstacle to an
armistice.
Brig. Gen. William p. Nuckols,
the Allied spokesman. would not
say whether the Reds were ready
to accept u. N. refusal to force
unwilling prisoners to rejoin COM
munism.
He declined comment also on
announcements from the United
States that Jacob Malik, Russia s
U. N. delegates, Cancelled plans to
sail for home, and that India has
initiated discussions with Red
China aimed at ending the war.
Speculation on Break.
The Malik announcement
touched of speculation that a
break may be near at Panmun-
jom.
Informed by newsmen Of the
India-Red China talks in Peiping,
Gen. Nuckols declared:
1.-THE u. N. delegation is en-
gagged entirely in attempting to
negotiate a military armistice with
the enemy representatives at
Panmunjom. The u. N. command
delegation quite properly would
not have knowledge of any con-
versations that might take place
anywhere than in the conference
tent
Evening star., 1952-07-18
Mary Martin Leovinq
South Pacific Show
O
By the Assoeiotsd Press

LONDON, July 18.-Mary Mar
tin is leaving the musical South
Pacific" next November.
II have told the management
must have rest and, after friend
ly talks, they have agreed to re-
lease me-" she said today.
She has been star of the show
for nearly four years now, includ-
ing q year in London.
Evening star., 1952-07-18
Red Troops and Tanks
Fail 10 Push Allies
Off old Ba|dy' Hill
BY the Associoted Press

SEOUL, Korea, July 18.-A
tank-supported Communist bat
talon attacked through drench-
ing rains today in a fruitleSs ef-
fort to push Allied soldiers of
battle SCARED "Old Baldy" Hill on
the Korean western front.
About 700 Communist troops hit
the strategic slope west of Chor-
won after deafening preparatory
barrage from Red mortars and
field guns.
The United States 9Th Army
said United Nations defenders
killed an estimated 100 Chinese
attackers and wounded $50.
Allied reinforcements scrambled
up the slippery hill shortly after
the battle began.
Red Guns Open Up.
Thee Red guns opened up on
"Old Baldy" last night and so
minutes later Communist troops
assaulted the height. Then high
velocity fire from Communist tank
guns raked the hill.
United Nations tanks answered
and at least one of the Red arm
ored vehicles was set af1re.
The Reds tanks pulled out of
the fight shortly after midnight
and the infantry assault was
blunted by 1:45 am. Sporadic
firing continued, however, and the
Communists did not give up the
assault until 3:45 am.
The U. N. seized the strategic
hill five weeks ago.
The fighting was the most in
tense in more than a week of
routine action across the front.
Weather Grounds Planes.
Cloudy weather grounded most
Allied warplanes today. Fifth Air
Force planes made a few strikes
before noon on Red western front
positions and hit one rear area
supply dump on the central front,
but clouds prevented observation
Of results.
Action on the central front yes
terday increased sharply, with
more than Is patrol clashes re-
ported from the Hantan River
east to Kumsong.
One Allied patrol pushing into
the old Red iron triangle assembly
area on the central front left 81
trail of Communist dead from
four separate SkirmiShes. The
patrol counted 40 dead Com
munists and SO wounded. Esti.
mates of casualties put the figure
of dead Communists at SO and
30 wounded.
Evening star., 1952-07-18
Pusun Luborers Strike
To Double AGENT Puy
BY the Assoeioied Press

PUSAN. Korea, July 1S.-Ko-
rean laborers working for the
United States Army at the Port
|of Pusan struck yesterday. de-
|manding at least twice their old
wage of 4 cents per hour.
South Korean troops were
called to handle the work at the
four piers involved.
Korean labor officials said some
pay boost was necessary. Choi
Chang Soon, Minister of Social
Affairs, said the government has
been negotiating for the increase
and that the United States Logis-
tical Command was expected to
respond soon.
Evening star., 1952-07-18
MEMS FURNISHINGS

At All YMS Stores
$l.lO Mems Summer rSocks------7oc
75c Irregular NyIon Socks-----------3oc
75e NyIon-Royon
$l.5O to $500 Mems Ties---75c to ESQ
$l.OO Mems Broodcoth Shorts ---7oc
85c Mems Cotton Undershirts-
$8.o5 to SIS Summer Robes
$3o5 to $5 Dress Shirts
Evening star., 1952-07-18
Air Force Spoilers
Meet Here TONIGHT

Aircraft spoilers of the Air
Forces Ground Observer Corps
will meet at 7::30 pm. today in
the Kelley Miller Junior High
School auditorium. Forty-ninth
and Blaine streets NE.
Talks on the need for spotter
duty will be given by DR.. Isaac
Cupid. assistant civil defense di-
rector; Capt. Clyde Taylor of the
121st Fighter-Intercepter Squad
ron, Andrews Air Force Base, and
Lorenzo Miller, chief observer for
the local observer corps unit.
Evening star., 1952-07-18
Press Attuche GIVING
Lecture Series on Asia

Melchor Aquino, press attache
of the Philippine Embassy, is CIV
ing q series Of lectures on South
east Asia. under auspices Of Johns
Hopkins Universitys' School of Ad-
vanced International Studies.
The lectures are scheduled fol
4::30 pm. at 1880 nineteenth street
NV. next Thursday and on July
81 and August z, is, and 81.
Evening star., 1952-07-18
Daring Hawk Successful

Occupants of a farmhouse
kitchen in Fire were 80 startled
when a hawk chased a chick into
the room that the intruder escaped
with his prize.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1952-04-25
Politics and Hate

It surprises all to observe that antSemitiSn
already has been injected into the 1852 presidential
paign This bound to be dirty campaign because
tension high and both the dirt and the tension prob
ably will get thicker before it is over.
The right-wng lunatc fringe, as personfed in Gerald
L. K Smith and others of his k has selected Gen. Dwight
D. Eisenhower its prime target of the moment Hate
sheets label Ike Swedish Jew and his candidacy
Jewsh-Zions plot" (The truth of the matter is that
Ikes grandfather farmer and preacher who built
Brethren Christ church in Pennsylvania But then the
truth of the matter matters to the hate monger
Another in the big wind of the campaign is the
release recently of vicious volume of antSemitism
titled The Iron Curtain Over America details of which
you'll find page of this issue. The book is drawing
attention not much for it's contents which the usual
Hter-type of equating Jews with Communism,
but because its author is so-caled "respectable-a
Texas professor who colonel in military intelligence
The author goes of his way say nice things
about Gen. Douglas Macarthur, which to fit into
the general pattern of the extreme rightwng boom for
the dethroned Far East commander. Apparently Mac
Arhurs expressed devotion to philosophy of unreeved
political reaction bes with that of the rght-wingers 1t
may be that they envision him kind of imam
horseback should be sad however in fairness to the
general that far he has said nothing remotely
suggestive of ant-Semitism.
All in all, it's probably going to be pretty rough
campaign with lot of mud sung and some Of splashng
Best thing do is keep cool and hold to
hats America and its Jewish citizens have survived bitter
and violent campaigns before and doubtless will again.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1952-04-25
Between You and NE
Germans Want to Reduce
Sum for Jewish Murders

taken to assure priority to the
United Jewish Appeal in regard tc
publicity and timing i. They also
agreed to submit quarterly finan-
cial reports to the Jewish Agency
and monthly reports on transmits
sion of funds to Israel -.
The agreement provides that
they are not to expand beyond the
type of campaigning in which they
were engaged prior to 1850
Authorization does not represent
endorsement of the program or
budget of the authorized agency /.
The 13 agencies authorized to
raise funds for Israel in 1862 in
this country include the Histadrut
Campaign, Hadassah, American
Fund for Israel Institutions
Also, the American Friends of
Hebrew University, American
Technion Society and American
Committee for the Weizmann In
stitute Also, the Federated
Council of Israel Institutions, Miz-
rachi Women's Organization of
America and Pioneer Women
The Jewish National Fund has
been authorized to conduct tradi-
tional collections only and is not to
apply for ALLEGATIONS to the Jewish
Welfare Funds r. The American
Red Mogen David for Israel is per-
mitted to conduct membership cam
paign only, and is not authorized to
make applications to welfare funds
The Material for Israeli
group is authorized to campaign
for materials only, and the
Women's League for Israel is per-
mitted to conduct it's campaign in
the New York area alone :.
This is the third year in which
the Jewish Agency's Committee on
Control and Authorization of Cam
paigns has been functioning i.
1t was established at the request
of the Jewish Federations and We'll
fare Funds to put an end to un-
justified Embarrassing by dozens of
groups which flooded the welfare
funds with requests for ALLEGATIONS
for various causes in Israel :.
CULTURAL TREASURES: The
field of Judaica - books dealing
with Jewish ethics and philosophy
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1952-04-25
Root Of the Matter

one office. Jewish Social Service
is not opposed to such a move if
the result will mean an improved
service and continuation of those
services which JSS now renders.
If the new agency, however, does
not or cannot fulfill the function
that JSS now renders to the Jew
ish community, then the merger
will have served no useful purpose
as the Jewish community would
have to organize new instruments
to render the needed services.
4
SOME MEMBERS of the Jewish
community were given an oppor-
tunity recently to discuss certain
discriminatory legislation involved
in our immigration and natural
ization laws. We have become so
accustomed to discrimination
against Jews that sometimes it
takes a shock to bring us to under
standing of some of the grinding
prejudice to which other minority
groups are subjected.
In this case, it was the Japanese.
1t seems that, in 1924, laws were
passed which made it impossible
for foreign-born orientals to be
naturalized. AS non-citizens they
cannot own land. During the war
the laws were liberalized insofar as
the Chinese, Indo- Chinese and Fill
plnOS are concerned, but the jan
anese are still under the original
discrimination.
Native-born Americans of JAP
anese descent who were killed in
the war are having their property
claimed by the government because
their foreign-born parents are their
heirs. Many Of the veterans of JAP
anese descent who fought SO heroi-
cally in our armed forces cannot
safeguard the future of their par
ents; many of those parents who
gave their sons to the armed
forces to die for their country can
not now enjoy any of the rights
and privileges their sons died for.
The fact that this discrimination
has been removed for other Asiatic
people but not for the Japanese
makes it all the harder to bear.
Efforts are now being made to re-
move this discrimination from our
laws. 1t is to be hoped, in the in
terests of fairness and justice, that
these efforts will succeed.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1952-04-25
By Hirsh Kaplan
Executive Director, Phoenix Jewish
Community COuncil.)

RECENTLY THE Phoenix Com
munity Council, which is an or
ganization of representatives of
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1952-04-25

by Council member if state de-
partment policy on the Near East
is being influenced by american
Jews" in the best interests of the
United States.
DIR: Howard appeared shocked by
the question. He hesitated momen-
tarily and then replied that in a
democratic society there are al
ways pressures brought to bear.
In his view, he said, all Ameri-
can citizens have an interest in
all issues of foreign policy. He told
the Council that all Americans
should bring their influence to bear
in the interest of democratically
seeking to preserve world peace.
DR.. Howard looked directly at the
questioner and said that he didn't
see how American citizens could
act differently. The Council mem
Der who asked the question felt
uncomfortable and the question was
abruptly terminated by the chair
man of the meeting.
ANOTHER ORDER of business
was "dramatization" of the 23rd
World Zionist Congress. This in
cluded the mimicry of distinguished
Jewish humanitarians, people like
Mrs. Rose Halperin of Hadassah,
who have devoted their lives to
aiding homeless orphans and refu-
gees.
John Roy Carlson, reporter who
specializes ION the problem of anti
Semitism, said he was shocked by
the propaganda sent to the news
papers by the Council. He told an
audience at a Washington syna-
gogue that the Council gave great
aid and comfort to the anti-Semi-
teS.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1952-04-25

Cnem Cne JEWISH OOclal service.
Included in it's report was a state
ment that caused some surprise
that Catholic Social Service and
Jewish Social Service had com
pletely sectarian managing boards
and staff. That is, Jewish Social
Service had only Jewish board and
staff members, Catholic Social
Service only Catholic board and
staff members.
1t is, of course, no surprise to
the Jewish community that such is
the case. AS a matter of fact, it
was planned that way. Jewish
Social Service exists as the ex-
preston of the Jewish community
to render a needed service to the
members of that community.
Other social service bodies do not
always have the relationship to
their sponsoring communities that
Jewish Social Service does. Our
welfare agency will help any Jew
ish person who has a need. Some
of our clients from time to time
are actually not Jewish, but may
be married to Jews and may be
raising their children as Jews.
They, too, can obtain needed help
at our agency.
Naturally this puts burden on
the agency in terms of finances.
However, the Jewish community,
through the United Jewish We'll
fare Fund, pays this burden to a
large extent.
None of the other agencies has
this same set-up. None have spon-
soring communities in the same
sense that JSS has. All the other
agencies exercise great selectivity
in accepting cases. Relief is minor
with them. Our agency has only
one firm policy: Jewish person in
need requires help; the agency will
help.
There has been some talk during
the past years of merging the pri-
vate welfare agencies into one
large community agency with one
board, one executive. one staff and
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1952-04-25

DIPLOMATIC TALKS: 1t seems
that the delegation of the Confer
ence ON Jewish Claims A painst
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1952-04-25

! concessions to the Conference dele
cation from which many thousand
individual victims of the Nazis will
benefit -.
However, it can be predicted that
the Conference delegation will go
hand-in-hand with the Israeli dele
cation when and if the Israeli talks
with the Germans are resumed
In fact, the Conference representa-
tives who are to resume their nego-
tiations with the German delega-
tion on May 10, may postpone re-
sumption till the middle of June,
when the Germans intend to start
their talks with the Israelis again.
Indications point to the fact that
the Germans are not in mood to
yield on the basic condition which
they advanced when admitting a
debt of $75O,O00,OOO to Israel
They still insist that this sum
should be paid to Israel on the same
basis as Germany's other external
debts which are now under consid-
Grafton at an international con-
ference in London
In other words, if. the London
parley decides that Germany is not
in position to pay more than 20
per cent of her debts to other ma
tions, Israel would then have to ac-
cept only 20 per cent of the $780,
100000 admitted as debt by the
German delegation at The Hague.
The absurdity of such an ar
rangement is obvious The Ger
man move can only be checked if
the governments of the United
States, Britain and France will ac-
cept the Israeli viewpoint that Ger
many's compensation to Jews is not
part of the debt which Germany
owes to foreign countries Eff
forts in this direction are now be-
ing made and results may be known
prior to June 10, when the German
Israeli talks are scheduled to re-
sumo at The Hague
On the other hand, it is believed
that the Germans would not have
made the attempt to shelter be-
hind the London debt conference
had the 27 countries participating
in the London parley not wanted
them to do this /. i.
FUND-RAISING PACT: Thir-
teen organizations have now been
authorized by the Jewish Agency
to conduct campaigns in the United
States on behalf of Israel during
1852 BY written agreement
with the Jewish Agency, the au-
thorized campaigns have under
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1952-04-25

is constantly growing in the
United States
This is, perhaps, the best answer
to those who look with misgivings
upon the future of American Jewry
:. AS long as American-born Jews
display an interest in getting ac-
quainted with Jewish cultural
treasures, there is no ground to
fear that Judaism is on its way out
in this country
That Jewish knowledge and wis
dom of all times is beginning to
find it's way to American Jews who
know neither Hebrew nor Yiddish
is best testified to by the fact that
not month passes without new
book on basic Jewish values ap-
pearing in English There is
quite library in English of mas
terworks of Jewish literature and
philosophy written originally in
various languages over many CEN
turies.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1952-04-25

OuTIIlS lull, Wn0n caSC1gaClOn
of Israel temporarily abated, the
delegates heard a pessimistic re-
port from chairman Henry S.
Meyer of the Councils finance
committee. Meyer said that the
Council has failed to turn Ameri-
can Jewry against Zionism and
that it has mot yet won single
BATTLE" Even a number of the gov
ernment officials who sent greet
ings to the council retracted their
greetings when they learned of the
anti-Zionist nature of the Council.
Delegates heard a speech by
Rabbi Elmer Berger, executive di-
rector of the Council, in which an
attempt was made to portray Is
rael as "totalitairan" state. Less
ing j. Rosenwald, Council presi-
dent, and others attacked Jewish
nationalism." Gerald L. K. Smiths
"Cross and Flag" said in Septem-
ber, 1949, that Smith feels sorry
"for some Jews" including "Rabbi
Elmer Berger, head of the Ameri-
can Council for Judaism" who
speaks against the Zionists. Smith
recommends concentration camps
for other Jews.
THE ANTI-ZIONIST conference
was surprised when it received a
lecture in defense of the democrat
ic rights of American Zionists. The
lecture came from one of the Coun-
cil's own guest speakers, DR.. Harry
N. Howard, United Nations Ad-
visor of the Bureau of Near East
ern Affairs of the state depart
ment.
In a question period following
his address, DR.. Howard was asked
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1952-04-25
Hadassah Book Talk Set

The final Hadassah book review
of the season was to be given by
Rabbi A. L. Krohn of Temple Beth
Israel at 1870 pm. Thursday of
this week in the Blue Room of the
Jewish Center. He will speak on
Jewish humor.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1952-04-25
KTAR to Broadcast UJA Drama on Israel Spirit

Sid Caesar, radio and TV humor-
ist, and Robert Montgomery, actor
and news commentator, will be
featured in a radio drama celebrat-
ing IsraePs fourth anniversary, to
be presented by the National
Broadcasting mpany network
under the auspices of the United
Jewish Appeal next Wednesday,
April 80.
Titled "The Bitter and the
Sweet, the play portrays the val
liant spirit of the people of Israel
in the face of austerity and
struggle, as shown in the wit and
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1952-04-25
Between You and Me
By Boris Smolar

Copyright, 1852, Jewish TeIegraphi'
Agency Incl
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1952-04-25
GenOcide Pact SuDported

WASHINGTON, (JTA) = Will
liam Green, president of the Amer
lean Federation of Labor, and
Philip Murray, president of the C.
I.O., have called upon the United
States to ratify the Genocide Con-
vention which was drawn up by the
United Nations and ratified by SO
countries.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1952-04-25

OlalIhS Against
Germany, head
ed by Moses A.
Leavitt, W a S
more successful
in its negoti-
ations with the
Germans at The
Hague than the
Israeli delega-
tion :. The
Germans made
quite a number
e
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1952-04-25

c o m m u n i t Y
organizat a tions
and elected dele
gates very much
like our own
Jewish Com
munity Council,
undertook an
evaluation of
the various Red
Feather Fund
supported agen-
C j e s, among
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1952-04-25

humor with which they meet many
of their grave problems.
1t will be broadcast locally over
KTAR from 11:15 to 11:45 pm.
Wednesday.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1952-04-25
Capital Spotlight
Council Thumps Anti-Zionist Drums
By Milton Friedman

copyright 1852 Jewish TeIegraphc
Observation-Disclosures to this
month applaud number
Zionist = ~ ~e ~eA anu
They delegates American
Council for Judaism Their
material League embassies
combined have circulated here since 1947 - - -
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-05-01
SERVICE AT FIRST CHURCH
OF CHRIST, SCIENTIST
235 N. Potomac st.

How the divine method of pardon
is the destruction of sin, will be ex-
planned at the morning service at
1900 o'clock on Sunday The sub
ject of the Lesson-Sermon is Ever
lasting Punishment"
The Golden Text is from Romans
GIG: "Know we not, that to whom
we yield yourselves servants to obey,
his servants we are to whom ye obey;
whether of sin unto death, or OF
obedience unto righteousness"
Citations from the Bible include:
Righteousness exalteth nation:
but sin is reproach to any people"
proverbs 14:34).
One of the tenets of the Christian
Science Church is among the cor
relative passages from Science and
Health with Key to the Scriptures"
by Mary Baker Eddy: ''We acknow-
ledge Gods forgiveness of sin IN the
destruction of sin and the spiritual
understanding that casts out evil as
unreal. But the belief in sin is
punished so long as the belief lasts
(497:9-12).
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-05-01
ST. PAUL'S EVANGELICAL
UNITED BRETHREN CHURCH

Corner Franklin and Locust SITS.
Religion That Costs will be the
sermon subject of Rev. DR.. F. Ber-
ry Plummer, pastor, at the morning
service at HOO o'clock on Sunday.
"The Conversion of Saul" will be
the subject of Rev. Gerald D. Kauff-
man, associate pastor, at the evening
service at 7:30 o'clock.
Sunday School will meet at 9:45
a. m. and the Children's Church and
Nursery at HOO a. m.
The annual mothers and daugh-
ters' covered dish supper, sponsored
by the Women's Society of World
Service, will be held Tuesday eve
ming at 6:15 o'clock