davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1952-03-28
Probe Centers
On BoIic|1 Role
In Klein Case
New Yorker Showed
UnusuuI' Interest,
Revenue Agent Says
By Cecil HoIIond

Daniel A. Bolich, former assist
ant revenue commissioner, today
became a focal witness in an in
|quiry by House investigators of a
Isl million tax claim age inst a
Baltimore liquor dealer.
With revenue agent as a wit
ness, the House Ways and Means
Subcommittee headed by Repre-
sentative King, Democrat, Of CAL
lifornia was told that Mr.. Bolich
took IAN unusual interest" in the
case when it originated in New
York in 1916.
Mr.. Bolich then was head of the
New York Office of the revenue
bureaus intelligence unit. He re-
isigned from the revenue service
last fall, while under investiga-
ton, giving i'll health as the rea-
son.
Thomas J. Victory. of New
York, special agent, testified he
was assigned in 1916 to an inves-
|tigation of the case involving Hy-
man Harvey Klein, the Baltimore
liquor dealer. and held many
conference" about it.
Says Offer Rejected.
He said Mr.. Bolich rejected an
offer made by the Bureaus Alco-
hol Tax Unit through Dwight
Avis, then chief of the units en-
forcement work, to assign ATU
lagents to assist in the investiga-
ton of the Klein case. At the
time, Mr.. Victory testified, he was
the only agent working on the
case, involving a complicated
structure of foreign corporations
set up by Mr.. Klein and figuring
i'm the shipment into the United
States of the Harwood brand of
Canadian whisky.
Mr.. Victory also testified that
Mr.. Bolich decided against a
broad prosecution in the Klein
case before he left New York to
take over his duties as assistant
commissioner in the Washington
headquarters. That decision sent
the case to the bureaus technical
staff for handling as a civil suit.
Bolich Inquiry Scheduled.
Adrian w. De Wind, the sub
|committee's chief counsel, an
tnounced that hearings concerning
Mr.. Bolich's activities in the Klein
case and in other matters would
begin Monday.
He said he expected the former
revenue official to be a witness.
Mr.. Bolich was scheduled to testify
before the subcommitte at a closed
session last Monday. However,
he failed to appear and submitted
instead q doctors certificate say
ing he was III.
The subcommittee ordered a
physical examination of Mr..
Bolich by Q doctor Of its own
designation. The report, it was
said, stated that Mr.. Bolich should
(See REVENUE. Page A-4.)
Evening star., 1952-03-28
Full $7.o Billion Foreign Aid
Indorsed by Farmers Union
U.S.. Chamber Fovors Spending S. Billion
Of This Years Unused Funds in 1853

stressed the Importance of help
ing India economically on the
theory that if India goes Com
munist, all Of Asia would be lost
James p. Warburg, a writer
urged the committee to be wary
of cutting aid for Western Europe,
not because he believes the NATC
program will prevent war. but
because the foreign aid program
has accidentally" given this
country bargaining power against
Russia.
Mr.. Warburg urged the United
States to try to settle the future
of Germany "by negotiation witt
Russia before a rearmed Germany
takes its future and ours into its
own hands," He said Russia may
not be sincere in offering to me-
gotiate a German settlement, but
the only way out is to call hel
bluff. He suggested Russia might
be willing to agree to a united
neutral Germany as preferable tc
the rearming of Western Germany
as part Of NATO.
Robert T. Henry, Of the Ma
- -. =
Evening star., 1952-03-28
New Synthetic Food
Aids in Cancer Fight

Synthetic food fed drop BY drop 10
unconscious potients hos provided
science with q new weapon In iis fight
against cancer. The Stars Sciences Edi-
Tor Thomas +. Henry reports On the new
discovery on poss AIS.
The difference between prosperity
and hard times in mony States essy de-
pend this year on The abiIity Of ssIes-
men TO persuade consumers to spend
o little faster. The outlook for the
Nations business is reviewed in the
second Of three special Associated Press
articles on pose All.
The old and the new ere hsppily
teomed in the latest in home furnish.
inss for spring. Stor Staff Writer Bstsy
Miles describes how interier decorators
ere ending the distinction between the
modern and trsdisionol il . story %
page B-l.
Evening star., 1952-03-28
Reds Touch Off
Bloody R.ioting
I'm Iran Capital
Reports Of Deoth Toll
Runee Up to 20, With
200. Youths Hurt
BY the Associated Press

TEHERAN, Iran, Mar. 2S.--
Bloody rioting erupted in Teheran
today following q meeting spon-
sored by Communists to support
Russian charges that the United
States is using germ warfare In
Korea. At least five persons, In
Guiding a girl and two policemen.
were reported killed. One uncon-
firmed rumor said there were
about 20 dead.
The number of injured was esti-
mated at 200 Communist youths,
including several young girls and
% police.
The violent l5-minute battle
erupted when a small group Of
bitterly anti-C Communist pam
Iranians jeered at 5000 to 5000
|parading members of the Organ
ization for Democratic Youth. .
front group of the outlawed, Com
|munist-backed Tudeh Party.
Police intervened, bloodying the
heads of many of the Communist
group. This group had met earlier.
with police permission, in Fawzieh
Square to support Russia's germ
warfare charges. Then, shouting
Down With America" and prais-
ing Stain, they began parading
back toward the center of the
city. The police had given no ap-
Iproval for a parade and called out
lreinforcementS.
After the clash, police took
truckloads of the wounded away to
hospitals. the heads of many, in
fcluding girls, were covered with
blood.
Most of the fighting was with
sticks, fists and stones, but police
started firing into the air to bring
the rioters under control. AS
sistant Police Chief Gen. Danesh
Pour said the Communicated
group started firing at police first.
Evening star., 1952-03-28
By J. A. oLeory

Recommendations on foreign aid
ranging all the way from the full
$7.9 billion asked for by President
Truman to no new appropriation
lat all were received by the Sen
late Foreign Relations Committee
when it began hearing mont Gov
|ernment witnesses today.
The United States Chamber OF
Commerce opposed any new for
leign aid bill and urged that not
more than SIS billion be spent
abroad next year out of So billion
still available from earlier bills.
The National Farmers Union
Endorsed the administrations pro-
gram without cuts or Gripping
amendments.
The American Farm Bureau
Federation favored a cut of $1.9
billion, with greater emphasis on
raw materials and a reduction in
military weapons for Western
Europe.
Senator Flanders, Republican,
Of Vermont, testified the Truman
budget could take a cut between
So and $40 billion from national
defense and foreign aid, but
Evening star., 1952-03-28
Federal Ballot Plan
For Military Moy Be
Open to ChoHenqe

The Federal ballot proposed
by President Truman for serv-
ice peoples voting this year
would be a write-ill affair and
its use might be open to con-
stitutional challenge, in the
opinion of the American Po-
litical. Science Association
Committee which recon-
mended it as an emergency
measure.
I'm the absence of the
necessary court rulings, we
can only assume that a Fed
eral ballot for members of
Congress would be within the
powers of Congress, while
there is a question as to
whether inclusion Of presi-
Dental electors in a Federal
ballot would be upheld"
The Federal ballots of 1912
and 1914 were cleared through
the States.
Evening star., 1952-03-28
Field Again Refuses
IoAnswer Key 0uerie,
AT Senate IPR Inquiry
Red Bocker Does Soy
He Sent Material to
High Federal OfficioIs
By George Beveridee

Frederick Vanderbilt Field
wealthy New York backer of left
wing causes, told the Senate Inter-
lnal Security subcommittee today
that he sent Institute of Pacific
Relations material to high Gov
lernment officials during his men,
bership in the organization.
That statement. however, repre-
sented one of the few answers he
gave to dozens of questions about
alleged pro-C Communist associa-
ttions and dealings with Soviet
Representatives.
Time after time, the witness
shut OF lines Of questioning by
|fiatly refusing to answer prelim-
mary questions.
Subversive Angles Probed.
The Senate group, which is i1-
|vestigating the IPR In an attempt
to see whether subversive infiu-
|ences have been exerted on United
States Far Eastern policies, called
MIR. Field to conclude testimony he
began last July.
Subcommittee Counsel Robert
Morris told Mr.. Field copies OF
printed hearings of the inquiry
had been mailed him and asked
whether he had read them.
II haven't received mail because
I've been in prison until recently
the thin-faced, 47-year-old New
Yorker replied.
Mr.. Field served q prison term
for refusing last summer. to an
|swer questions about contribu-
|tions to the Civil Rights Congress
bail fund. The fund was used in
behalf of the II Red leaders who
were convicted of conspiracy to
(See SECURITY, Page A-1O.)
Evening star., 1952-03-28
Vote of Eisenhower Bockers
Held Key Factor in Wisconsin
Tuft Favored, but Warren and Stossen
Are Hoping to Woo Generals Supporters

hover votes by Offering to turn
over one-half of his Wisconsin
delegate strength to Gov. Eisen-
hover on the first ballot in the
Republican National Convention
Senator Taft of Ohio, who adj
mittedly is the man who has to be
stopped" in this Wisconsin pri-
mary, if any of the other candi-
dates are to capture delegates to
the G. o. P. National Convention
refers to his opponents tickets as
"hybrids."
In a measure, the contest here
lis like Hamlet with Hamlet left
out" Gen. Eisenhower is moi
entered at all, and the primary
laws of Wisconsin do not permit
|write-in votes such as took place
lin Minnesota.
Neither Gov. Warren nor MFR
IStassen, per sc, has the strength
to carry the State against tn,
powerful Coleman organization
which is backing Senator Taft
according to most political leaders
To beat Senator Taft, they mus
have the aid of the Eisenhower
(SnA T,TNCNI page AIRY
Evening star., 1952-03-28
Amendment Curbs
Envoy 10 Vatican
BY the Associated Press

An amendment aimed at block
Ing the dispatch of any United
States diplomatic mission to Vati-
can City without congressional
sanction was written into the State
Department money bill today by
the House Appropriations Com
mittee.
The amendment was adopted by
. vote of 10 to II. with 8 menu
bers recorded as present" at a
closed session of the committee
this morning. Members said it
was offered by Representative
Preston, Democrat. of Georgia.
While not specifically mention-
ing the Vatican. the amendment
prohibits the State Department
from using any of its money to
maintain ANY foreign service post
or mission, exclusive Of consular
posts, in any state or country prior
to confirmation by the Senate OF
the first chief of mission or other
diplomatic representatives to that
state or country"
Evening star., 1952-03-28
Commissioners Seek
$4,000 From Senate
For Children Center
Fowler Informs Donohue
Way Is Cleared for Fund
To Stort Laurel Project

The Commissioners will send
the Senate a formal request to
add to the District budget a fund
of $4,000 to take the next step
in plans for the Children's Center
at Laurel, Md, Budget Officer
Walter L. Fowler said today.
The way was cleared for the
ch-demanded fund when Mr..
Fowler informed Commissioner F..
Joseph Donohue that there were
no objections.
Commissioner Donohue told
The Star the Commissioners
would put their official stamp of
approval on the request at their
next board meeting. He said the
Commissioners had already ap-
proved it tentatively, pending a
report from Mr.. Fowler.
Asked if the Commissioners had
determined on the need for the
fund, Commissioner Donohue re-
lplied. "The Star proved it was
necessary He was referring to
the article in last Sundays Star
showing the shabby, overcrowded
conditions at the District institu-
tions caring for children.
The $4,000 item has been
rated by welfare officials as the
logical next step in the gradual
move Of the District child-caring
institutions to new facilities in
the country. Specifically, the
| $50, 900 is for plans for the Ma
ttional Training School for Girls
! Commissioner Donohue said the
District would have no difficulty
finding the money for this prof.
tect since the House Appropria-
ItionS Committee cut the budget
by more than IS million.
Mr.. Fowler explained that the
$50, 900 would be requested in
the Senate as a supplemental item
Ito be added to the regular budget.
He said it would be explained
that something new has come
lup." He said this budget method
has been followed before.
With the path cleared for the
request. the Board of Public Wei
fare and representatives of United
Community Services planned to
confer today on strategy for shep-
Iherding the plan money through
Congress.
Evening star., 1952-03-28

Text OF Presidents Message. Poee Al
>~~~-~------
demonstrates that unless earlier
action is taken, hundreds OF
thousands of servicemen and
women of voting age will be de-
prived Of their constitutional
right to vote this year."
Includes Report.
At the same time the President
declared that "the best and most
effective way to assure our service
people Of their right to vote is
through State action" and he ex-
pressed hope that State officials
would recognize this problem and
be guided accordingly.
Accompanying the Presidents
message was comprehensive re-
port from a special committee of
the American Political Science
Association. headed by Paul T.
David, which made a special study
Of the soldier vote matter at the
Presidents request and presented
a series of recommendations.
The President said that under
the absentee ballot law of World
War II only 2.5 million of the
million persons of voting age in
the armed forces voted in 1914,
Evening star., 1952-03-28

and while he stressed that "the
record was not good" he said that
sit is better than it is likely to
be this year. unless prompt action
is taken"
Temporary Move.
He asserted, however, that II
Congress passes our emergency
law to permit the use of the Fed
eral ballot this year it should be
made clear the move is only tenn
porary "since it should be posi-.
BILE to make all the necessary
changes in State laws before the
congressional elections of 1854"
The President explained there
are now "a of the States in which
many service people will be unable
to vote effectively and easily
this year. Seven of these States
he continued, appeared to have
laws that conflict with the Ser.
vicemen's Voting Act of 1946
These seven states, he said, either
make no provision at all for alb
sentee voting or require registra'
ton in person by service people
There are II other states. Mr.
Truman continued, "in which th'
statutory interval permitted be-
tween the sending out of absente'
ballots and the time when th'
ballots must be returned is 81
short that it will deprive servic'
people overseas of decent chanc'
to get their ballots back on time.
It is with these deficiencies tina
the President seeks to treat.
Mr.. Truman also recommended
that the States act to permit vot'
ing by spouses and dependents o
presons serving in the arme'
forces and by civilians servinI
overseas.
Evening star., 1952-03-28
No Early Explanation
From CarpeI
On His Bank Deposits
Accused Police Officials S
Lawyer Sees No Reason
To Try Case in Press
By John v. Homer

The attorney for 1t. H. H. Car
per, suspended chief of the police
narcotics squad. indicated today
that there would be no early
explanation" of the Carper bank
deposits under investigation last
week by the Senate District Crime
Subcommittee.
Myron G. Ehrlich, the attorney,
said he considered it unlikely that
the police officer, who was accused
of taking bribes from dope ped
dlers, would issue any statement
to the press about his finances.
Both 1t. Carper and Mr.. Ehr-
Itch had indicated such a state
ment would be forthcoming. Mr.
Ehrlich stated today that he had
said 1t. Carper was working on
it" with an accountant and that
he probably could make an ex-
PLANTATION by the end of this week
Wants No "Press Trial"
II see no reason to try this mat
ter in the press" Mr.. Ehrlich told
The Star.
The attorney refused to say def
nitely whether the policeman
would ask to be heard again by
the Senate committee, which ex-
cused him from the witness stand
latter a day of questioning because
he pleaded illness.
In reply to a direct question on
the point, Mr.. Ehrlich said only:
He might"
Can't Explain Deposits.
The bank deposits for which 1t
Carper was unable to account
totaled more than $4.125. They
were made in 1948 and 1949. q
period during which he was ac-
|cused Of taking bribes from James
M. (Jim Yellow Roberts, colored,
Ia big scale dope racketeer.
1t. Carper denied the charges
and the Senate probers subse-
quently obtained other testimony
supporting the accusation.
Committee Counsel Arnold
Bauman brought out that the cash
deposited by the lieutenant in the
Arlington Trust Co. regularly each
month was over and above any
income from salary or other
sources listed by 1t. Carper.
Evening star., 1952-03-28
British Jet crosh Kills Three

BEELSBY, England. Mar. %
(P. "A Royal Air Force Canberra
Jet bomber exploded In the air yes
terday, killing all three crewmen.
It was the second Canberra to
crash this week and the fourth
since the plane went into produc-
ton last June.
Evening star., 1952-03-28
Sian Corruption Statistics

HONG KONG, Mar. % R.-
investigators for the Communist
anti-corruption campaign report
from Sian In Central China: We
found $500 business enterprises
were basically law-abiding and
|I,4O7 were half law-abiding and
hall laW-defying."
Evening star., 1952-03-28
Truman Urges
Action 10 Permit
Service Votinq
Requests Legislation
To Insure BulIot for
Citizens in Uniform

President Truman today asked
Congress for emergency legisla-
ton" to insure the right of some
rs million servicemen and wom-
en- to vote this year. if State
laws should otherwise stand in
their way.
In $500 word message, the
President said:
Our experience during and
after World War II conclusively
Evening star., 1952-03-28

vote-which the local political
observers believe is large. While
Gov. Warren Of California insists
he is candidate in his own right
and no stalking horse for Gen
Eisenhower or anyone else, War;
ren's principal supporters declare
they are ready to jump to Eisen-
hover if 1t appears that Warren
cannot win the nomination.
Harold e. Stassen. former Gov
ernor Of Minnesota, believes he
has baited his hook for Eisen-
Evening star., 1952-03-28

Iernment grain. began hammering
Ia bulldozer up the road. struggling
to break through the snow to
lIpSwitch.
But United States Marshal Ben
Hughes. in Aberdeen, S. Dak., got
impatient. He piled into a ski
equipped airplane and soon landed
Eon the O'Neill farm. He TAXED
across the frozen snow to the
lO'Neill front door. brandishing q
subpoena. The aStOnished Mrs
EONeill said her husband was ur
the road about 3 miles.
Mr.. Hughes zoomed away il
his airplane and fitted down in
ID neld near the bulldozer. He
handed Mr.. O,Neill the subpoens
to appear In Washington.
Evening star., 1952-03-28
w. Guy AnceH Dies

Alexandria City Manager w.
Guy Ancell, So, died today at
George Washington University
Hospital. He had been ill q
long time and was admitted to
the hospital March Is.
Evening star., 1952-03-28
Red Cross Drive Extended

The Metropolitan area Red
Cross campaign today was ex-
tended to April IL. Workers re-
ported contributions today total
ing $1,03O,716, or nearly rs per
cent of the S1,3S5,3O0 goal which
had been sought by April 1.
Arlington County became the
first campaign unit to exceed
its quota.
Evening star., 1952-03-28
By james {. Roper

A blizzard just Snowballed the
troubles of AL O'Neill.
Snow had piled window-high
around the O'Neill farmhouse
near Ipswich, S. Dak., when he
got q telephone message to rush
Ito Washington to testify before
the Senate Agriculture Commit
ltee.
Mr.. ONeill, accused Of misap-
lpropriating $40. 900 worth Of Gov
Evening star., 1952-03-28
By Gould Lincoln
Stor staff Correspondent

MILWAUKEE,, Mar. 28.-The
$64 question today in the Wiscon-
sin Republican presidential pri-
mary is-"where and to whom will
the Eisenhower vote go?"
The Warren and Stassen camps
are making strenuous bids for this
Kefouver and Kerr Swop Angry chonses in
Nebrosko Fioht. Pose AS
Stevenson Indicates He'll Resist Droft IN
Presidential Race. Pose As
Evening star., 1952-03-28
Lute News
Bulletins
House Beats Move to Cut
u. S. Payment to District

The House by teller vote Of
81 to So today defeated q mo.
tion by Representative Taber.
Republican, of New York TO re-
luce the general fund Federal
payment to the District by 20
per cent, or from .$11 million
to $8.6 million. The issue may
come up again later on . mo-
tiOn to recOmmit the bill.
Evening star., 1952-03-28

|G. o. 2. Senotcrs Hit Agriculture Depart
mens's Laxity. Pose Al
Evening star., 1952-03-28

(See LINCOLN. Page A-8.
Evening star., 1952-03-28

Text Of Presidents Message. Pose Al
Evening star., 1952-03-28

(See SECURITY, Page A-10..
Evening star., 1952-03-28

(See FOREIGN AID. Page A-10.)
Evening star., 1952-03-28

(See REVENUE, Page A-4.)
Evening star., 1952-06-15
']SEc 10 Honor YohaIenl
with Farewell Party

Morton E. Yohalem will be hon.
ored by the Securities and Ex-
change Commission with a fare
well party tomorrow night at the
Willard Hotel.
Mr.. Yohalem, director Of the
commissions Division Of Public
Utilities since 1916, recently was
named by RFC Administrator
Harry A. Mcdonald as special
deputy for rubber facilities dis
lposal.
He Joined the SEC in August
1888, and had served as director
of the utilities division since No.
vember, l946.
AS special RFC deputy. Mr.. Yo-
halem will be in charge of working
out a program for disposing of the
agency's synthetic rubber facili-
ties to private enterprise. The
Government now owns about $75C
million worth of synthetic rubber
plants and facilities that are op-
Grated by private industry.
Evening star., 1952-06-15
Georgetown U. Priest
Charts Milky Wuy

A Photographic sky chart of
the Milky Way as seen from the
Southern Hemisphere has been
completed by The Rev. Francis
j. Heyden, of Georgetown Uni
versity and soon will be distributed
to $50 astronomical observatories
throughout the world.
The chart was prepared from
photographs made in May, 1947
when Father Heyden was a men,
ber Of the National Geographic
Society eclipse expedition to Bo-
caiuva, Brazil. The chart is a
Joint project Of the Society and
GEORGETOWN University.
Evening star., 1952-06-15
4 Sought in Texas Killing
Are Seized in Birmingham
By the Associated Pres,


BIRMINGHAM, Ala, June a.
Four Texans charged with mur-
der in their home State were being
held by police today.
The two men and two women
were arrested in a Birmingham
hotel Thursday as Birmingham
police and FBI agents pressed an
anti-vice drive, Public Safety CON-
missioner Eugene Connor said. The
four were booked for vagrancy.
Mr.. Connor said the quartet Is
wanted in Dallas in connection
with the murder of a tourist court
manager, Thomas Ballard. 81. He
added that Dallas authorities no.
titled police here they had war;
rants for all four Of the prisoners
The police commissioner iden-
titled the prisoners as John Luck,
%, and Eluria Luck. 81. both OF
Paris, Tex; Toni Richie. 18, Dali
las, and David Brantley, 18, Coop
er, Tex.
Evening star., 1952-06-15
Eleanor 0'Hara Wins
Catholic Essay Contest
AuraleINlu1opoalt ASSOCIATION

Miss Eleanor O'Hara of 5104
Klingle street NV. has beer
awarded the $3.50 first prize in q
patriotic essay contest sponsored
by the Catholic Youth Organlza-
ton of the archdiocese of Wash
ington. She is a freshman al
Immaculate Seminary.
Second prize of $75 went to Miss
Ann Marie Betz, 16, of 800 But
ternut street NV, a junior al
Holy Cross Academy. and thirc
prize of SIS to Miss Mary Cath
crime Connor, 16, of SOL E street
Evening star., 1952-06-15
Leqion Post to Elect

The Department of Justice Post
No. Al, American Legion, will hold
its annual election of officers at
8:15 pm. tomorrow at the Legion
Clubhouse, Third and E streets
NV.
Evening star., 1952-06-15

S.W., a junior at Sacred Heart
Academy.
The essay contest, on the SUBJ
ject, "The Contributions of Amer
ican Catholics to the American
Revolution" was directed by Dis
trict Judge Matthew F. MCGUIRE
Judges were the Rev. John Tracy
Ellis of Catholic University and
District Judges Edward M. Cur
ran and C.. F. Mclaughlin.