davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1952-09-01
s 6FinaIists 10 Compete
For Air Race Trophy;
Men Killed in Crash
By the Assoeioted Press

DETROIT. Sept. 1.-The TRACE
dy-Scarred international Aviation
Exposition swung into its closing
phase today with six finalists
pitted in the $4,000 Continental
Motors Trophy race.
The 10-lap Labor Day contest
for midget planes. around a az
mile elliptical course above near
by Wayne-Major Airport. was
scheduled this afternoon barring
a recurrence of the Interruptions
by bad weather or accidents.
6 Get to Finals.
The six f1nalists:
Bob Porter, Oshkosh. Wis, win
ner Of Sundays preliminary heat
in a driving rain-at an aver
age speed of 191 .08 miles an hour,
and James Kistler, Los Angeles,
with an average Of 150.50.
Steve Whitman, 48-year-old air.
racing veteran from Oshkosh,
winner of Saturdays first heat in
a record-shattering 1924 miles
an-hour average. and John Paul
Jones, 80. Van Nuys, Calf, 1861
miles an hour. Jones won the
1851 race with a record speed of
1925 miles an hour. He also
was the 1850 winner.
William Falch, Warwick, N. y
winner of Saturdays second heat
at 194.6 miles an hour, and Will
liam Brennand, Oshkosh, second
at 1885.
The exposition was expected toI
draw an attendance of $4,000 or
more for the third successive day.
The show was interrupted. but
not Cancelled. Saturday by the
crash of one Of two F-89 Scorpion
all-weather intercepters making al
low-level speed run.
Plane Hits Storage Shed.
When they started to pull into
q climb a wing of the lead plane
tore off in midair. Parts Of the
plane hurtled down upon the
parking area, damaging automo-
biles and injuring five persons.
The main part of the plane plowed
into a storage shed, killing the
pilot, Maj. Donald Adams, 81. a
Korean jet ace from nearby Mount
Clemens, and his radar observer,
Capt. Edward Kelly, "a, New York
City.
Thousands raced to the crash
scene. but the Air Force went on
with the few remaining parts of
its program. Gen. Hoyt Vanden-
berg, Air Force Chief of Staff, said
a combination of low-level turbu-
lence and the added thrust Of
power in the planes afterburner
may have torn the craft apart.
He said the Scorpion is one of the
strongest planes ever built. The
Air Force Cancelled Scorpion flights
scheduled for Sunday and today.
The Sunday performance was
halted several times by heavy
rains.
Evening star., 1952-09-01

Iris Anne Fitch, Miss Wash
ington of 1882" and 81 other
beauties were in Atlantic City
today to start a week of compet-
ing for the title of Miss
America.
Miss Fitch. Washington's 19-
year-old hopeful. got some point
ers yesterday from June Klein,
Miss Washington Of 1851" and
Sandra Stahl, Miss Washington
of 1850" Midshipman John Cur
ski, Navy football team captain
and Miss Fitch's steady. also was
on hand for the good-bys and
good lucks yesterday at the Fitch
home at 5040 Hanna place Sc.
Evening star., 1952-09-01
Stevenson
Continued From First Page.

ton process as a remedy in labor
disputes.
S. New methods must be found
for settling national emergency
disputes. On the fifth point. which
has been the most difficult to solve
Gov. Stevenson said the Nation
cannot tolerate shutdowns which
threaten our national safety. even
that of the whole free world. The
right to bargain collectively does
not include a right to- stop the
Nations economy"
Hits Injunction Use.
Gov. Stevenson said the Taft
Hartley answer to this problem
is the Injunction. which. he said,
requires the employees to work for
another 80 days on the employer S
terms. He said that remedy had
been used nine times, and that
fair minded critics agree that in
only two cases did it do 1.-The
slightest good" In the others, he
said, it either had no effect or
delayed settlement.
The Illinois Governor conceded
that he has no "miracle-drug So
luton for this problem" He sug-
gested that these major emer-
gency disputes are always differ
ent, and that Congress should not
attempt to prescribe in advance
"the same old patent medicine
for all of them"
Although he did not mention
the recent steel strike. in which
the courts overruled a presiden-
tial seizure order, Gov. Stevenson
said the new law should aim to
keep these emergency strikes out
of the White House. if possible.
But Congress. he said. should
give the President a choice of
procedures when voluntary agree
ment fails.
He suggested these choices
should include: Seizure provisions
geared to the circumstances, or
arbitration, or a detailed hearing
and a recommendation of settle
ment terms, or a return of the
dispute to the parties.
He said such a law would leave
the obligation Of settlement where
it belongs-with the parties-but
would not strait jacket the settle
ment process.
At the outset Gov. Stevenson
told the workers of the country
that, contrary to the impression
Evening star., 1952-09-01
Korea
Continued From First Page.)

NS0A1V4l1AC0 AOllk ! ~ OU d6Ct
Communists that we mean busi-
ness and will fight for our way
of life"
No Advance Warning.
A Navy officer said the raid
will just about eliminate industry
in that part of Korea and make
a definite dent in the Red wal
economy" He added that the
raid was a continuation of mas
|sive destruction on previously un-
touched Red Korean targets. The
series began with big hydroelec-
trio raids on June %.
The Navy said no advance
warning was given of the Aoji-
Musan raid since the targets were
purely military industrial" cen
ters and far enough from towns to
make it unnecessary to warn
civilians.
In the past few weeks the U. N
has been giving the Reds advance
notice of raids on military targets
in the vicinity of large non-com-
batant populations. The unprece-
|dented warnings is aimed at
saving civilian lives.
From his post aboard the Boxer,
Mr.. Waters said the heavily laden
Navy planes were catapulted of
the deck into a bright blue sky
of a brilliant dawn. The planes
staggered under capacity loads OF
gasoline, machine gun ammuni-
ton and 1000 and 1000 pound
bombs.
In Spite of Bad Weather.
The big strike was sandwiched
in between two spells of bad
weather. Fog had delayed the
attack a full day and a typhoon
was sweeping up from Southern
Japan.
Sixty-four planes from the
Boxer hit the Musan mine and
100 planes from the Essex and
Princeton blasted the Aoji re-
finery.
The 5th Air Force reported
August the best month of the
entire war against the Communist
MIG. It said 80 MICS were shot
down, three probably destroyed
and AZ damaged against only
one American jet lost in air fight
ing. Eleven U. N. planes were
shot down by anti-aircraft and
13 were lost to other causes.
More MICS have been shot down
in previous months-44 in April
but never before with such a low
Allied loss as only one plane
downed in air fighting.
Fighting on the soggy, steamine
battlefront continued light.
But yesterday was big pay day
for 10000 combat soldiers. They
collected for the first time $45
monthly extra combat pay voted
by Congress in June. 1t. Col. John
Rodgers, Ada, Okla, said the sol
diers collected nearly 81 million
extra.
Eligible marines, sailors and air
men also lined up at Korean sta.
tions for the extra money. A
finance officer estimated that 200,.
600 servicemen will get $54 millior
in retroactive combat pay.
Yesterdays payment went only
to servicemen under fire in July.
Evening star., 1952-09-01
Bridgewoter College
Adds Three to Faculty
BY the Associoted Press

BRIDGEWATER, Va, Sept. L.
Bridgewater College has an
nounced three additions to its
faculty for the fall term.
Robert Newcomb of Colleg Park,
Md. and Mrs. Daniel S. Geiser of
Bridgewater have been appointed
assistant professors of English.
DeForeSt l.. Strunk, formerly of
jamestown, N. Y, and now of
Arlington, was appointed assist
ant professor of psychology.
Evening star., 1952-09-01
Export Taxes Dropped

Denmark has abandoned price
ceilings on butter and pork and
dropped export taxes on cattle and
meat.
Evening star., 1952-09-01
LOST.

DACHSHUND. red male, Jumped from car,
Generous reward. "a. 1851. IS. IS
DOG, beagle, white. black and brown;
female. Reward. Ii 6-4497. 3
FISHING ROD. vicinity oxon am. Md;
Accokeek. Md:
HOUND DOG, male. brown, short haired
osI o n.%s sss kevsfS 1fs fa st
KNITTING, ON No; 80 st. .S car p,is from n
NV. or cali MI. O248.
MANS WRIST WATCH. Benrus, mex
band. band Hirthdazz sazo gift from mother; re-
PET fAKAKEET ,aa s9 !Tss9 lost ,Is ETi .,Pd0i Pm
reward. WI 500. .
PARAKEET, green body. yellow head: has
sSIsS sHa gid Bisdsns6uFi Rd: Reward: 20
fOLICE BADGE, No. 603: lost July II
Ch. Oh. swimming pool. Any one finding
please contact Pvt. VIM E. KNOERZER
No. IS precinct. 910 You St NV. 1s
PUFFY, white, with one black eye; ans. (
ernest: vic. Orland ST., Falls Church
JE. 3-0e26. Children's dearest possession
RATNCOAT-Party finding gray and Law,
SUM- sum. pm. % cali DU. 744c. Reward.
TWO PR. BROWN SHOES, size s, around
sRaS siease eiIT:n csli Ju. 7.717s: ReWard. Se'
WRIsTWATCH. lady's. spidel band, gold
LandoC; lost Wed; Aug; ne: sect
Liberal reward. AT. 5342' after o Pm
WRIST WATCH, lady's gold. black cort
band. at Union station, Sat. afternoon
reward Call WO. 1923. --S
Evening star., 1952-09-01
FOUND.

COCKER SPANIEL, brown and white.
brown ears; young and friendly, Sat.
afternoon. vic. r. I. ave-, between North
Capitol and Lincoln I'd. AD. 1882.
Evening star., 1952-03-12
Bishop Sheen to Give
Third Lenten Sermon

Bishop Fulton j. Sheen, ma
tional director of the Society for
the Propagation of the Faith, will
give aa third in a series of six
lenten sermons at 8 o'clock to-
might at the Shrine of the Sacred
Heart. Sixteenth and Park road
INV. His subject will be "The
Church and State"
Evening star., 1952-03-12
Admirors Testimony on Missile
Causes Top Military to Vince

or this comment by the ad-
miral the Navy spokesmen (who
belatedly tried to- stop publica-
ton of the story said:
"The statement made to the
reporter by Admiral Moss was so
indefinite that it is considered the
information given regarding
manufacturing status may be
placed in the same category as
under development The fact
the Navy is working on such
missiles Is well known"
The Sparrow is classified "con-
fidential." security classification
below "top secret" and secret"
Last year President Truman took
the Air Force to task for announc-
ing another missile. "the Mata-
DOR" -
In the light of the White House
annoyance. the Pentagon has
sought to impose deep blackout
on any discussion of these weap-
ons, even classifying their names.
The Stars story on the Nike, a
long. pencil-shaped missile capable
OF blasting an airplane out of the
sky, was cleared in advance. But
even after it's publication it was
the subject of a top secret" men,
orandum between the service Sec
retaries and Secretary Of Defense
Lovett. That memo called for
tighter secrecy all around.
Evening star., 1952-03-12

his lead was never very great. The
vote in Manchester, the States
largest city. gave Senator Taft
nearly 1000 more than Gen.
Eisenhower. Since the Eisen-
hover strength had been said
to lie in the cities and
Senator Taft's in the rural
districts, the Ohioan's chances
frightened. Soon, however, the
results from Concord. the capital,
changed the picture and Gen.
Eisenhower began to draw away.
The vote in the Democratic
primary, however, put Senator
Kefauver in the lead from the
start. and he retained that lead
to the end.
None of the delegate candi-
dates entered for Gen. Macarthur
came near victory. The general
had requested that his name not
be entered in the primary. How
ever, about 2,700 of his enthusi-
astic supporters wrote his name
on the ballot.
Gen. Eisenhower had the sup
pert of Gov. Adams of New Hamp-
shire. and of most of the Re-
publican leaders of the State.
However, former Gov. Dale and
Wesley Powell, who ran a close
race against Senator Tobey in
1850, were in the Taft camp along
with many Of their supporters.
Evening star., 1952-03-12
Polls Forecast Victory
For Eisenhower, but
Missed on Kefauyer
BY the Associated Press

MANCHESTER. N. H., Mar. 12.
Question: How did the polls
perform in the New Hampshire
election?
AnSwer::' They turned out to
be almost as unpredictable as
people.
With few exceptions, advance
surveys foretold the victory for
Gen. Eisenhower over Senator
Taft. In estimating a 1872 score
for Gen. Eisenhower'S delegates,
they were not far from the 14-O
sweep his slate actually achieved.
Ins the popularity" primary,
the General rolled up a bigger
point-spread-about IL per cent
over Senator Taft than was ex-
pected. The highest estimates
had not gone above 10 per cent.
Truman Forecasts Fail.
So they did pretty well in fig
uring man who had never been
clocked in an election, and never
appeared in a form chart.
Therefore, you might have ex-
pected the forecast to be still more
accurate on two known quantities
in POLITICS like President Truman
and Senator Kefauver. They
weren't.
None gave the Senator a ghost
of a chance against Mr.. Truman,
and none foresaw the astonishing
sweep his delegates made.
Three New Hampshire news
papers-the Dover Democrat, La
coma Citizen. and Manchester
Union Leader-polled their read
ers. The Democrat and the Cit
izen received findings indicating a
victory for Gen. Eisenhower. The
Union Leader, in four soundings,
had the general running well be-
hind Senator Taft and Gen. Mac
Arthur.
The Boston Globe poll indicated
q small margin of sentiment for
Gen, Eisenhower.
buC none OF the SOundlngS de-
tected the strength of the Ke-
fauver ground-swell.
Taft Drive Causes Shift.
Eight Associated Press news
papers in the State contributed to
two county-by-coun surveys. In
the first. 10 days before the voting,
most gave Gen. Eisenhower a S.
IS edge over Senator Taft, and
estimated the delegate races at
1872 in the generals favor.
A week later, while Senator
Taft was Storming over New
Hampshire in a vigorous personal
campaign. the editors scaled down
their estimates. Three figured it
was $3.50. The other five still
gave Gen. Eisenhower a margin.
but said it was hard to determine
the effect of Senator Taft's driv-
ing battle at the critical moment.
AS to Senator Kefauver. the
editors estimates made him a 40
so underdog to Mr.. Truman, and
conceded small chance for any of
the TenneSseean's delegates-all
of whom won.
Evening star., 1952-03-12
Nation's S Weakness
Is at Top, Taft Says
BY the Asseeiaied Press

DALLAS. Tex. Mar. 12.-Sen.
ator Taft, attacking the admins
tration's foreign policy, said last
night "the weakness of our coun.
try lies in the lack of judgment
OF the people at the top"
He told a Dallas audience:
President Truman talks Of
peace. but the Korean war re.
suited directly from his weak and
wavering policies. This has beer
an administration of waste, wal
and weakness"
Referring to an old Assyriar
proverb, he said:
Better an army Of goats led
by a lion than an army of lions
led by a goat"
The Ohio Republican, who /.
on a three-day tour of Texas, said
"Is it impossible to expect COM
mon sense in our national admin
istration until Secretary of State
Acheson Is thrown out of the De.
partment Of State and Truman
thrown out Of the White House .,
Evening star., 1952-03-12
BY the Associated Press

Gen. Eisenhower's sweep in New
Hampshire has cut sharply into
Senator Taft's early lead in dele
Igate strength for the Republican
National Convention.
Fourteen delegates running on
the Eisenhower ticket won in New
Hampshire yesterday, blanking the
Taft delegates. This gave Gen.
Eisenhower a total of rs delegates
pledged or favorable to his candi-
dacy for the Republican nomina-
ton for President.
Senator Taft has 80 pledged or
favorable to him. ~
With the New Hampshire pri-
mary out of the way, n nomi-
mating delegates have been chosen
on the Republican side and 80 on
the Democratic.
OF the Democratic 80, President
Truman has IL and Senator Ke-
fauver of Tennessee eight. Ten
are uninstructed or unannounced.
Senator Kefauyer won all eight of
his delegates in the New Hamp-
shire primary.
Evening star., 1952-03-12
Stossen, BorkIey
Lead in Write-Ins
For Vice President
BY the Assoeiated :res,

MANCHESTER, N. H.. Mar. 12
Although both the Republican
and Democratic ballots in yester-
days first-in-the-Nati primary
election voters to write in their
choice for Vice President, few did
so.
Because the interest in this
Office was SO slight there was nc
tabulation Of the returns, but the
apparent leaders were Harold E
StaSsen on the Republican side
and Vice President Barkley on the
Democratic.
Among those whose names were
written in were Senator Bridges
Republican, of New Hampshire
former Postmaster General James
A. Farley and Senator Russell
Democrat. Of Georgia. Party lines
were largely ignored. several ot
the names appearing on the bal
lots OF both parties.
Evening star., 1952-03-12
Kefuuver
Continued From First Page.)

to try to take my case to the
people.
When I undertook this cam
paign expressed confidence that
I would be nominated and elected
and the result in New Hampshire
encourages me in that belief"
Senator Kefauver reiterated
that he did not regard his margin
over President Truman as a pro-
test vote against the President
or as a reputation Of. the Pres
ident's foreign aid domestic pro-
grams because he has supported
many Of the administration pol
icies.
He was cheered loudly by
workers frou his campaign Offices
and others who gathered to well
come him. He returned to ad-
dress a meeting of the Amvets
at the Burlington Hotel in which
he urged a new approach to the
military manpower problem.
The Senator told the veterans
that Universal Military Training
proposals are a dead issue at this
session of Congress and said:
II favor the creation of a con-
gression committee to study and
lay out coherent. consistent,
fair and equitable policy on the
use of manpower so long as our
state Of partial mobilization con-
|tinues.
I'VE should aim at a policy and
practice that is fair to all men
subject to military service. We
should see to it that we have ade-
|quate armed forces in the field
and adequate trained reserves in
case of emergency. With efficiency
and economy in mind, we should
review all plans put forward to
provide such reserves.
"At the same time we must make
sure that we keep the wheels of
our productive machine running at
fun speed, for our wonderful pro-
Evening star., 1952-03-12
Gen. Eisenhower's Victory Cuts
Taft s Delegate Lead Sharply

To nominate at the Chicago,
conventions, Republican candi-
date must win 6O3 Of the 1905
delegates and a Democratic candi-
date GIG of the 1890 delegates.
Senator Taft's strength now is
as follows-Kansas. 2; Tennessee,
II; Florida. IL; North Carolina. 8;
Oklahoma, Il Pennsylvania, 3;
Virginia, /. Total, 80.
Gen. Eisenhower's strength
New Hampshire. IA; Florida. l;
North Carolina. i; Oklahoma, q;
Pennsylvania, 2. Total, Is.
Gen. MacArthur's strength Che
says he not a candidate)-Okla-
homa, 2.
Uninstructed and unannounced
Florida. 5: Pennsylvania, S;
Virginia, /. Total, II.
AS for the Democrats: Presi-
dent Truman-Alaska, 6; Puerto
Rico, 6. Total, IL.
Senator Kefauver-New Hamp-
shire. 8.
Uninstructed or unannounced-
PENNSYLVANIA, 10.
Evening star., 1952-03-12
Duff Halls Eisenhower
AS Sure Winner in
July and November

The victory Of Gen. Eisenhower
in the New Hampshire primary
was hailed by Senator DUH of
Pennsylvania as a sure sign that
the general would win the Repub-
lican presidential nomination in
Chicago next July-and the ma
tional election In November. Said
Senator Duff:
Gen., Eisenhower won a ma ior
victory yesterday in New Hamp-
shire. His success was far beyond
what was thought possible. He
proved beyond question he en-
joys popularity with the American
people. He is not only what the
Republican Party needs; he is
what the American people want.
Calls Vote Tribute
His chief opponent (Senator
Taft) made whistlestop speeches
throughout the State, while Eisen-
hover was 5000 miles away. Eisen-
hoWer's success in New Hamp-
sire Is q tribute to the personality
OF this man that transcends ali
obstacles. He has an appeal that
no other living American has and
he will inspire the leadership that
will guarantee Republican victory
and a change Of what's going on
at Washington.
Only the old guard and pro-
fessional political manipulation
now stand between Eisenhower
ancA omplete victory for the party
in November.
"The sweep in New Hampshire
yesterday will begin a sweep
throughout the country. I am
confident Eisenhower will be
nominated and overwhelmingly
Senator Duff is one of the
leaders of the Eisenhower-for-
campaign and one of
the earliest Republican leaders to
announce for the general.
Mckinney Comment.
Democratic National Chairman
Frank E. Mckinney, who per-
suaded President Truman to let
his name remain in the New
Hampshire Democratic primary,
made no attempt today to explain
Mr.. Truman's defeat by Senator
Kefauver. He did say, however:
The Democratic National Com
mittee. Of course, took no part in
the New Hampshire primary"
Mr.. Mckinney expressed salts
faction in the turnout Of Demo-
cratic voters in the New Hamp-
shire primary. He said:
"The unprecedented total of
more than $4,000 votes cast by
Democrats in this primary. under
Evening star., 1952-03-12
By John A. Giles

An admiral's Capitol Hill testi-
mony on a new and hitherto hush
hush guided missile caused the
Pentagon's military secrets cuSto-
dianS to vince today.
Navy spokesmen said sheepishly
that Rear Admiral John B. Moss
was under the impression he was
in a closed session" at a hearing of
a Senate Small Business subcom-
mittee yesterday.
= Therefore, mo disciplinary ac-
tion will be taken" against the ad-
miral, who is assistant chief for
material and services in the Bu-
reau of Aeronautics. they added.
Clearance Refused.
The information given by the
admiral was part of a story which
only last week the Defense De-
partment's security review section
refused to clear for reporters. The
Pentagon has become increasingly
leery about articles on guided
missiles-on which great strides
have been made recently and sew
eral of which are now in limited
production, since The Stars re-
port of the success Of the Army's
Nike. That ground-to-air missile
recently underwent successful tests
in New Mexico and will be one of
several missiles tested by troops.
rather than scientists.
Named "The Sparrow"
Admiral Moss identified an air.
to-air- -missile-"The Sparrow. He
1t could track down and
destroy an enemy plane three or
four miles away and said that al
though the present version was
for firing from a plane, a ground
to-air type was being worked on.
There was no immediate ex-
planation Of why the admiral
thought he was Ia a session
closed to newsmen and the public.
After the meeting q reporter
asked him q question and was
told the missile was "about half
way" between an experimental
and production line stage. I
Evening star., 1952-03-12

very bad weather conditions, Isl
evidence Of q healthy interest and
LOT the basic strength of the Demo-
cratic Party.
Both Senator. Kefauver and the
Importers Of President Truman
are to be congratulated on the
clean campaign they conducted, in
contrast to the personal exchanges
which marked the Republican pri-
mary contest"
Big Democratic Turnout.
The Democratic turnout In the
primary four years ago was only
1000. There has been no contest
in similar Democratic primaries
for years. The Republican vote In
the primary yesterday totaled
nearly $4,000.
Senator Russell of Georgia,
himself a candidate for the DEM
ocratic nomination for President,
said in statement he expects
varying interpretations" of the
Truman-Kefauver results and
added:
Violent anti -Trumanites will
point to it as proof of a complete
lack of confidence in the present
administration. Senator Kefau-j
vers ardent admirers will say that
it is due to his personal appeal
and vote-getting abilities.
ut Is my personal opinion
that President Truman's 'eyewash'
statement and the resulting con-
viction on the part Of the New
Hampshire voters that his name
was entered for the benefit of the
local organization, rather than as
a bona f1de candidate for the pres
idency, was a potent factor in
shaping the results"
Senator Brewster, Republican,
of Maine, Taft supporter, said
the balloting showed a stand
of" between Senator Taft and
Gen. Eisenhower. He said the
Eisenhower victory was zone by
the party machine" in New Hamp-
shire.
ut is clear to me-" he added,
that Taft stands to win the
nomination. West Of the Alleghe-
nies where the organization, is
largely with Taft, he has a decided
edge"