davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1952-07-15
Modern MARRIAGE
Husband and Wife Are Mokino
A Chess Game of MARRIAGE
By d'AIessio'

to tell me where she went. She
|neglects me rather ostentatiously.
She has never acted like this be-
fore and I wonder whether she
it trying to make me jealous. I
feel very uncomfortable"
I'll wager Mr.. v. does feel un-
comfortable and that his wife
would give plenty to know how
successful she had been in accom-
plishing just that effect. There
are number of elements in this
case, which I know about, that
make it highly improbable that
Mrs. v. actually is unfaithful to
her husband. There are others
which point to a deliberate at
tempt to punish Mr.. " for his
past sins. She waited quite a while
then let him have it!
1t is one of the pet theories
of the female sex that the way
to hold husband is to keep him
on the anxious seat. Neighbors
and friends slip this advice with
an air of complete authority to
brides and wives.
But Mrs. VS. tactics are exactly
wrong. Jealousy is one of mar
riage's worst enemies. To delib-
erately inject it into a husband
wife relationship is folly.
However, Mr.. v. has a distinct
advantage. He knows his wife is
play-acting. AL. he needs to do
is to be especially nice to her,
so above-board that each hour of
his life is an open book and so
attentive and gentle she'll think
courtship days are back. That
should end the foolishness.
Just one more thing: They
should send for my pamphlet
called. "How's Your Jealousy
Working?" and so should any one
who wants to know whether the
green-eyed monster is threatening
his happiness. A self-addressed,
stamped envelope with 10 cents in
coin will bring it to you.
Evening star., 1952-07-15
By Dr.. Paul Popenoe

It's a sad state Of affairs when
q marriage degenerateS into q
battle Of wits, like a chess game,
with each player thinking, plot
ting and then moving against the
other. 1t can be pretty grim.
Mr.. v. has such a situation on
his hands. He began it, so I can't
waste much sympathy on him, al
though I can hope he and his wife
will come to their senses and stop
jeopardizing their marriage.
About a year ago heard from
Mr.. v. for the first time. He was
playing" at infidelity. chasing
around with a young woman. At
home. he was giving poker-faced
explanations for his absences;
quite unoriginal excuses, it de-
veloped, like having to work late
at the Office, sick friend, commit
tee meetings, etc.
Mr.. VS. wife never made an
issue of it, but he said she
suspected and possibly knew the
whole story. Then he had a change
Of heart and wrote to me for ad-
vice, which I gave him. Now he
writes again:
II didn't really want to break
up my home. AS a result of my
correspondence with you, began
to pay more attention to my wife,
to take her out frequently and
to behave like a decent husband.
I was cured of my foolish infatu-
alton months ago."
It would be nice to report that
the matter ended on this sweet
note. but it didn't. Mrs. v. is now
waging a war of nerves on her
own hook. Listen to some more
Of her husbands latest letter:
"But now, the shoe is on the
other foot. My wife has been
acting peculiarly. Twice in the
last three weeks she has been out
in the evening and has refused
Evening star., 1952-02-24
Eisenhower Due 10 vlsIF 4
Greece, Turkey In March
by AS AHOlIsisd pEslI

PARIS, Feb. aS.--t3ef. tfIsehLl
h6wet pt6bAbly Will visit 6teee(
Ahd ftifkey early LII March, hE
headquarters Sald t0dayI
fhe Two countries have been adj
FHltted % the gorth Atlantic
freatg 6FeahlEatl6nl A VlSll
from the supreme commander DI
Allled bowers In HHP9be W0Hid b(
a i9eleAl sequel 20 the tour no Hnl
aePt66k a year Ra6 Oh the 8PlRlhAI
iBHmemBeP hRtlGnsr
I'm answer 10 queries A head
aHaPters spokesman said the sens
epal n not plsnnlng any TRIP IA
tbe uHltea States IN the feFeseear
BILE future
"Fhls has been his pesitieR ieE
Rame time and 1t has nat
changed said the spokesman,
However, IT was confirmed that
GeeFge Allen and Sid Richardson
described az two old friends 0l
the general, were here a. Gen
EisenhoWer's house guests, It Waf
recently FepoFted In Washinstop
that Mr., Allen would fly to Paris
to attempt to persuade the gen.
eral he would have to come home
and campaign II he really wants
to be President,
Evening star., 1952-02-24
Truman commerds
Ridgwoy Views
On Why We Fioht

President Truman yesterday
commended Gen, Matthew D.
RidaWay for the explanation he
save OF why United States fefees
are flghtihg In KeFea,
X congratulate yeu on yeuE
message as 10 why we ere In
Korea" the President said In q
message 10 Gen, HaaWaY, III
was excellent"
The supreme commander Of
United Natiehs feFees In KeFes
said In On address 70 the Fal
East department OF the Reserve
0fIieeTs Association last week tlial
II was depleTahle for many Amer
loans stu 10 ask why are We N
KoreaP"
ne said the pattern Of oommu,
MIST lntentionA Ia nov apreat
across The waTld where even TN
blind can AeA,"
For hia part, he aaid, there cal
be no question OF The validity o.
purpose" of American force
iightina In Korea against M
deliberately. planned unpFevoksI
Asgresslon."
Evening star., 1952-02-24

NftNHt HtfMAf ffffNANf ~H W"f"""fi
Maj, WhlsneF's plane flashed In
and shot down a MIG that was
about to knock out another Sabre
In q dog flght between ah AmeFi-
can and 20 Communist Jets,
Red Artillery Active,
While the cir battle ragged, Air
Force and Marine warplanes
struck hard at Communist posi-
tions close behind the front, Pilots
estimated they destroyed 6l troop
and supply shelters and IL bum
kerS.
Marine planes buzzed what they
thought was q snow field on the
central front. They found the
snow" actually was o field OF
Communist troops In winter
camoufiaged uniforms. When the
"snow fields" began running
Marine planes opened Up and
killed so enemy soldiers.
The quiet along the battlefront
Was broken In the east by q heavy
Communist bafrage Of mortar and
artillery fire Front line ofncers
said the fire was unusually heavy
lbut Il did not appear to be the
Ipreiude to q Communist offensive
Ten q. q. Planes Lost.
Mast df the fife came from A
lhiii position which the troops cali
"Luke the Cooks Castle" more
than 400 mortar shells hit one ad.
Vaneed Allied position alone,
The bth Air Fefee reported ID
MICS were destroyed, one pfeb..
ably destroyed and nine damaged
In seven days Of cir battles end.
Inc Friday, Tn the same peFlee
Evening star., 1952-02-24
Lawyer Who Knows His WAY
IN Industry Is New NPA Chief
Henry n. Fowler ! Hos
WPD Background
From World War II
BY FIsHeIs ?, DOuVIss

A lawyer who talkg the lAnu
auAHe OF The lhdilstrlAllst ana the
economist IA one o. the latest
addltIehs 10 tho small aPeuB IN
66veFBInent who exercise mora
eehtrel ever tho eeehamW than
eveE bhfeIe eAeent n aIlIeHt wAp
He II Henry H. Fowler q Viz
elhlan who lives In Alexandria
lane, IN less pRpleHs times RPRes
tlees law III washington HE hRl
haa A longer experience In GeVE
eminent than hls N years mlaht
Indicate,
MI, Fowler IL head Of the Ma
tieHRl Production Authority, the
agency which assigns pFieFities
and allets materials TO American
Industry, He teek that lob last
menth after serving as deputy ads
miAistFateF, This summer he
plans to return to private law
practice,
Experience Recalled,
II he walks sure-foeted along
the paths of Government controls
1t Is due to his experience with
them In World War II, Then he
was assistant general counsel In
the War Production Board.
In 1914 he became economic ad-
wiser to the United States Mis-
sion for Economic Affairs In Lon
don and later he had other ex-
perience with the production and
resources problems. With indus
trialists he can talk OF order board
scheduling and other devices to
be used as levers TO get "the ter
rifying momentum Of American
INDUSTRY" INDUSTRY. going in the necessary
The ALLEGATIONS and prlorities
system used now came from
World War II. "The lawyers In
the legal division then were the
architects Of the system" MIR.
Fowler explained In an interview.
ft was not illogical. therefore,
that when q deputy NlpA admin
istfatef was sought last summer
beei etary OF Commerce Sawyer
NPA IA part OF Commeree.
Manly Fleisehmanfi, NPA admins
lstFater, turned 10 Mr.. Fowler,
Job Ia, Described,
30 Mr.. Fowler made a break
with HE law Arm, Fowler, LeVa,
HaWes & @ymihgten, and became
deputy administrator OF NPA, Last
month no moved up 10 become
administrator, Describing his lob,
he begani
"Fhis limited mobilization means
We have 70 achieve the maximum
reconciliation between the ruth
lesaness Of industrial mobilization
--and II IA Tuthlehs--and the
character OF our constitutional and
competitive ayatemA," f.lI
He dug Into q drawer Of hln
desk In his once In the General
Evening star., 1952-02-24
8 0IrIs Candidates
For 1iInlIy COLLEGE Queen

BlS washington area Girls ore
candidates. f0F iaVeeh'I OF Che
MaFdl 6FaS celebration at Trinity
e0iiege,
4'he queen Will be seieeted at 9
|prmy t0n0rr9WI Fhe eandldRteGi
MlsS Patricia FHpl0RAp ,98A Hlr
fiRSl BTs NePth HensiBgten street
APllngtanL Miss Christine Kenr
nedVr 1900 FWentyrseYenth street
NrWrI Miss peleres n9usel lgB
HRneeek avenue, FRkema RaFkI
Miss Mary Ann QIRFlen, 1901 Blair
read, TakemR Park, and Miss
Marie RlaEdaR, b4M Nebraska
avenue NV,
Evening star., 1952-02-24

Accounting once Building and
pulled out a copy Of a speech he
had made TO the Industrial eeI-
llege OF the Armed FeRes In le4T,
AT that time he outlined the preb-
lem this wayI
III you are geing TO do seEae-
thing to an American no says.
Let me see the books, What Is
your authority for doing that9
Where do YOU get II? TO whom
dol make my squawk II ] do not
IKE it?' You are always con-
fronted with that type Of an oper-
alton where an order goes from
the Government to the individual
person or corporation or business
interest"
Major Problems Listed.
What are the major problems
|now7 Mr.. Fowler said these things
have been worrying him most:
/ /. The need to break the ma
chine-tool bottleneck. He said
work on this has reached the point
where he can see light.
q. Necessity TO have coinponents
|of military items and the def.
fense. e.supportins industrial expan.
sion program be ready when they
are needed.
.. Finding the level below which
Il 10 not necessary 10 cut back
The civilian economy because OF
materials seaFeities,
Mr., Fowler was born n Roam.
eke, He was graduated successfully
from jefferson High seheel OF
Reaneke, Roanoke College at
Salem, Va, and Yale Law 6eheel,,
He came 10 washington 10 pFaes
tiee law In 1893. and the next year
entered Government service, De-
fore the war he served with the
Reconstruction Finance Corp, the
Tennessee Valley Authority, the
justice Department and other
agencies,
Mrs, Fowler Ia the former Miss
Trudye Hatheote Of AmoFy, Miss,
The v0wlerA live at 800 Queen
street In Alexandria. They have
Two daughters and 0 son,
Evening star., 1952-02-24
Communists Threaten
To Hold Out Forever
On POW EXCHANGE
bv IhI kMslIal1a IlI,,

n.....S.pT " W. SsseslHiba PftW
MvltbAkl herea, Sunday, Feb
tl5e6lhIllHhlst lpIee nea6tiAI
ter6 teld the Allies today theH
weuld h9la 0ut fereVep Ii nNeess
AhFk against the United NAtiAnl
gpepelAl feP voluntary FepatFlRu
tleh Oh prisoners OF war,
THIS has been A lengsalRpVted
POINT allfeBg the truce teAH1G, Fhe
Aliles want 70 give each pPlseneI
ehelee OF WhetheF 10 FetHVn,
The Aeas insist oil prisoners be
EeLuFRea, whether they llke II on
The talks adjourned again
without any hint OF pFegFess, II
seemed they were freshly kHetted
by 0 Red charge the Allies "baFr
baFeusly" killed civilian prisoners
on keje Island Monday,
Deadleek on Supervision,
Stan efaeers considering the
exchange of prisoners adjourned
today after meeting for two hours,
The other subcommittee, dead
locked on the truce supervision
issue, met for 90 minutes,
Lodging q Serious protest"
yesterday, Communist negotiators
served notice they would have
plenty more to say about the riot
In which rs Korean prisoners and
one American soldier guard were
killed.
Our side reserves the right to
pursue further into this intolers
able. sanguinAry incident" said
Col. Tsai Cheng.wen, Chinese
Communist staff off1cer at the
prisoner exchange session,
The protest was delivered 10
Gen. Matthew B. Ridgeway and
an Allied spokesman indicated any
reply would come from the Ell.
prefne commander.
1nhumanity CharEed.
"The latest massacre" Col. Tsai
asserted, fully testifies 10 the
brutal inhunianity with which
yeur side treats our personnel
captured by your side.
Ut bellies yeur claim al this
conference table about the geed
treatment received by our per-
sennei In yeuF custody. II further
pFeelaiHis throughout the
WeFld the utter bankruptcy OF
SeuF absurd principle OF seseailed
voluntary repatriation"
Col, George w, Hickman replied
that the protest was noted and
would be delivered 10 his superieFs,
Tsal also used tho incident 10
demand again On accounting for
$4,000 prisoners captured by the
Allies and Feeiassiiied as civilians,
COL Hickman agreed 10 on aes
counting II the Communists would
atve information on $4,000 Korean
prisoners whom the Reds nay they
turned loose long ago. Col. Hlcks
man said the Communists evaded
90 answer and then asked t0r aI
tvttss. WA
Evening star., 1952-02-24

h6Pthwebt Mes
req that pH01
dIGed o new j6t
Ree Yesterday
Credit f9P the
NH went %
N al, william
T. W hisReh
Shreveport hau
Wh9 was nm zee
In WeEld War
II and new
hnds himself
on ace In the
r q 70 an war
with ave and
hnarhan MICS.
Evening star., 1952-02-24
Swede Coming to Test
Tronsoeecn Hypnotism
Dy The Asseeloted Pres,

GOTHENBURo. Sweden, Feb
23.-Dr. John Bjoerkhem, Swedish
hypnotist. sailed on the linel
Gripsholm for New York today
with the objective Of putting Z
person In Sweden to sleep by trans
atlantic radio from the Unitec
States.
He told reporters his experiment
would be made from Durham,
N. G. He said he had been invited
to the tinted States by Duke
University.
Evening star., 1952-02-24

|thA blh lost 10 planes but none
In Air aombat,
II Tokyo, the Par mast Air
Forces Yesterday estimated its
total combat losses of the Korean
|wAk 10 bSi, which with iiohsU6iis
bat losses brings the Far mast
Forces 6versaii total losses 10
Evening star., 1952-02-24
Folk SInosr 10 Do Guest

Folk singer Charles LAcombe
will be hueet artist o. o YMcA
eonCeFt At $50 pm Tuesday In
Room on In the central YMcA,
STso q street NV.
Evening star., 1952-02-24
Ace In WorIdWslII
BAGS HIs FINN MIG
To Win Korean Tile
by lh1 AslOlILI0a pJlll

SEOUL, Sunday, Feb a. =
swift American Sabre jets do.
str6ved one MfGulb and damaged
' i've Y more u AR Or battle ever
Evening star., 1952-02-03

There are few places in downtown
Washington which bring more MEM
cries of history-making events than
the old State Department Building
east of the White House on Pennsyl-
vania avenue, where the United States
Treasury now stands. Undoubtedly all
the treaties with foreign govern
ments from 1920 to 1866 were signed
here, amounting in all to about 202,
with rs separate countries.
But one of the most interesting
of the treaties signed in the old build
ing is the one officially known as the
treaty of Washington. more popular
ly known as the Ashburton treaty, or
the Ashburton- Webster treaty. be-
cause the negotiations were conduct
ed by Lord Ashburton on behalf OF
Great Britain and by Daniel Webster
for the United States Government.
The controversy Of many years
standing which led to this treaty
involved the boundary line between
the State of Maine and Canada, and
upon more than one occasion nearly
brought the two countries to war.
It was contended that the bound
airy should proceed "from the north
west angle of Nova Scotia, namely,
that angle which is formed by line
drawn due north from the source OF
the st. Croix River to the highlands,
along the said highlands which divide
those rivers that empty themselves
Evening star., 1952-02-03

Senator's Humphrey and Mcmahon.
What does 1t mean? Where did 1t
come from? A stalking horse is a
candidate put forward In the interest
Of another candidate for the purpose
of dividing the opposition, who
withdrawS, when the purpose is ac-
complished. The term originally was
used by hunters to describe q real or
stuffed animal behind which a hunt
er sneaks up on game.
Horses Of one kind or another are
fayorites in political imagery. There
Is the dark horse. which was an
unexpected winner In q horse race as
early as 1880 and came into political
slang in 1860: the war horse. which
was q cavalry animal In ancient days
and came to be q seasoned party
orator In the 10th century: the wheel
horse, which was the drayman's
hard-working beast centuries ago
and developed into . willing party
trusty about 1867, and running
mate. which originally was the early
PAGER Of q two-horse entry in
race, but which is now the second
man on party ticket.
Along this same equine line. the
verb "bolt" meaning to desert a
party-traces back to the sudden
movement Of q frightened horse and
has been used in its present political
sense since 1912.
Hat In the ring? That was Teddy
Roosevelt's, vintage Of 1912: MY
hats In the ring. The fight Is on
Evening star., 1952-02-03
How the Muine-Cunodo Border Was Negotiated

took War In 1859, when the Legis-
latures of Maine and New Brunswick
upheld their rival lumberjackS in OBJ
tanning by force all that the two
countries involved claimed.
Secretary Daniel Webster
The time arrived In 1912 when the
matter had to be settled. Daniel
Webster was then Secretary Of State
in the cabinet of President John
Tyler, having remained there solely
for the purpose of conducting negoti-
ations regarding this vexing matter.
and of all the statesmen of his time,
and even before or after. none better
could have been selected for this
great work than he.
BY August, 1912, the famous treaty
Of Washington was concluded, by
which the frontier line between the
State Of Maine and Canada was
definitely agreed to. BY this treaty
seven-twelfths of the disputed ground
and the British settlement of Mada-
waSka were given to the United States
and only five-twelfths Of the ground
to Great Britain. But it obtained for
the latter better military frontier
and included certain heights com.
manding the st. Lawrence. Provi-
sions also were made for putting to
an end the African slave trade and
for the mutual extradition Of sus-
pected criminals.
Evening star., 1952-02-03
Horses, Horses, Horses
Muny's the Huckneyed Phrase Thot's Trotted Out
To Garry PoIiticos Thoughts in Election Yeor
By MlIion Hines

The favorite sons hat was In the
ring. and he was on record as being
no mans stalking horse. His inten-
tion, he said. was to stump the grass
roots and mount the tustings In sup
port Of every plank in the party's
platform.
The preceding paragraph is simon
pure political jargon, a language that
will be heard more often as election
day - now nine months on - draws
near.
Politics being q trade like printing,
larceny or bricklaying. it Is inevita-
BILE that it should have jargon of
its own. But political cant differs
from other types in that it is widely
used outside the craft. Literally every
one. politician or not. uses political
slang, especially in an election year.
Even the professionals often are una
ware where these pat sounding
phrases come from.
Take that term stalking horse"
which has been applied recently to
Evening star., 1952-02-03

Judith Coplon, diminutive dark
eyed star of one of the most dramatic
trials ever staged in District Court
here, Is scheduled to play a return
engagement some time this year.,
Retrial of the former Justice Depart
ment analyst, twice convicted as a
Russian spy, was assured last week
when the United States Supreme
Court refused to review decisions OF
courts of appeal here and in New
York.
The Department Of Justice had
asked the high court to set aside the
appellate courts decisions awarding
the former Government girl new
trials. The departments attorneys
said the faith of the American people
In their courts would be shaken un-
less lower court verdicts imposing
prison sentences totaling maximum
of 25 years were allowed to stand.
But eight justices of the Supreme
Court concurred in refusing to hear
the Governments appeal from dia-
metrically conflicting opinions OF the
Courts Of Appeals of the District and
the First Circuit in New York.
Not in the Clear
The high courts action was inter-
preted by many as meaning that Miss
Coplon would go free. But this I'M
preston is based on the situation in
New York, which differs from that
in the District. Oficially the De-
partment of Justice had no comment
on the Washington situation, but
spokesmen say nothing could be fur
ther from the truth than the idea
that Judy is in the clear IN wash
ington. -
The department agrees with Judge
Albert Reeves, who compared Miss
Coplon to Benedict Arnold during her
first trial here. It is determined that
no legal stone will be left unturned
until she is in jail.
This is the current legal status
of the sultry young woman who
once was entrusted with the inner
most secrets of the FBrs counter
spies:
Her conviction In District Court
here on two counts of an mdict-
ment charging espionage stands for
the present. The Court Of Appeals
here ruled that her arrest was legal
and the sentence of from 20 months
to 10 years in prison, which she
received, is valid as Of now.
But. said the local Court Of Ap-
ueals. that verdict should be set aside
and she should be given new trial
II she can support her contention
that Telephone conversations between
herself and her lawyer were tapped
Evening star., 1952-02-03
Spotlight Focuses Again on Judy Copons Legal Battle

agents at the time lacked the powers
of arrest of O country conStable-or
an ordinary citizen. Congress had
ruled years ago that FBI agents have
to have q warrant to arrest a sus-
pected felon-even though they see
a felony being committed before their
very eyes.
After that decision was handed
down, Congress acted quickly to grant
full powers of arrest to FBI agents.
But the damage had been done, so
far as the Department OF Justice was
concerned. Under Judge Hands de-
cision awarding a new trial to Miss
Coplon, the prosecution could never
use the damning evidence FBI agents
found in her purse-typed extracts
from 40 highly secret Justice DEPART
ment reports on subversive activity in
this country.
Useless Evidence
Without that evidence the Justice
Department would have nothing to
back up new trial The New York
case will be dropped. and the 15-year
sentence imposed there will be set
aside.
In Washington, however. as we
have seen, the Court of Appeals ruled
that Miss Coplon's arrest was en-
tirely legal. All of the evidence in
troduced against her during the Dis
trict Court trial can be used at a new
trial. And the Justice Department
intends to use it all, reinforced with
additional evidence uncovered since
Miss Coplon's arrest.
Indications are that the retrial Of
the 3O-year Barnard College grad
uate will lack the SensationaliSn of
her last trial here. Fireworks then
were provided by her tempestuous
attorney, Archibald Palmer, whose
unorthodox tactics brought him two
500 fines for contempt of court dur
ing the trial.
No Love Life Recital
And Judy's dramatic recital Of her
life and loves from the witness stand
may not be repeated.
She fired Mr.. Palmer in the middle
Of her New York trial and was re-
presented thereafter by Leonard
Boudin. Her husband. whom she
married after her conviction in New
York, Is lawyer in Mr.. Boudin's
Office.
And 1t will be q nnatronly Judy
not the laughing glamour girl OF two
years agowho win appear IN Dis
trict Court this time. She expects
"a become mother sometime this
month In Brooklyn. N. r. where she
now lives.