davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1952-09-01
Dulles Ennerges as a Fighter
Former Ambassador at Large Woges SingIeHonded Attack
On Administrations Policy of Cononent Of Soviet Russia
Constantine Brown:

Until Gen. Eisenhower fin
ishes sharpening his sword and
starts slashing at his political
enemies, former Ambassador
at-Large John Foster Dulles
is waging single-handed an
active campaign against the
administrations policy of con-
tainment Of Russia, which he
now recognizes as the main
source of our present difficult
ties abroad.
Mr.. Dulles, an unpopular
figure with the rank and file
Republicans in the past be-
cause he was suspected of
me -tooing," has now emerged
as one Of the most fighting
Republicans in the present
electoral campaign. He has
more live political ammunition
than most other Republican
leaders since as ambassador
at-large he was in the secret
councils of the State Depart
ment.
Mr.. Dulles job as chief ne
gotiator for the peace treaty
with Japan brought him close
to Gen. Macarthur before the
5-star general was ousted from
his post. He learned many facts
Of international political life
from his intimate contact with
Gen. Macarthur. While Mr..
Dulles is still a firm believer
in the closest possible cooper
alton with our NATO allies, he
is beginning to realize that the
Western worlds present static
attitude will never put an end
to the Red drive for world con-
quest.
Mr.. Dulles is one Of the few
of this country's political men
who recognize that Russia S
immediate aim Is the consolida-
ton of her position in the Far
East, leaving Western Europe to
her own devices for the time be-
ing. The road to Paris, he says,
goes through China and the
Middle East.
Having had access to informa- -
tion denied to the rest of the
country-and this includes the
Senate and House-Mr. Dulles
knows that we could have de-
Evening star., 1952-09-01
Thomas L. Stokes:

Beyond celebrating the inde-
pendence it has won through
collective bargaining and social
and economic welfare legisla-
ton, organized labor is mindful
also today-and so is the Ma
tion-of another achievement.
This is the political power it
has attained through organized
and collective action.
This is Of special interest be-
cause Labor Day comes just as
another campaign for President
is getting underway in which
labor is bound to play an i'm
portant, perhaps strategic, role.
Labor, along with other ele-
mentS in our diverse electorate,
is confronted with new faces
and perhaps new approaches to
problems, including those of, la
bor, in the rival Presidential
tickets.
This campaign offers a test
on the question discussed and
argued widely since the national
conventions of both parties in
July:
Will the Democratic Party,
under Gov. Adlai Stevenson and
Senator John J. Sparkman, con-
tinue to get the lions share of
labor votes, or will Republicans.
under Gen. Dwight D. Eisen-
hover and Senator Richard M.
Nixon, be able to break into
the ranks of labor in a really
substantial way and thus FORE
shadow a shift in an allegiance
that has held since the advent
of Franklin D. Roosevelt in
1882?
If labor leadership's view
could be decisive. Democrats
would continue their grip on the
labor vote. The CIO high COM
mand already has gone on
record for the Democratic
ticket. Prevailing opinion among
AFL leaders leans that way
also. However, the AFL de-
cision awaits its annual con-
vention in New York in mid
September. Both Gov. Steven
son and Gen. Eisenhower have
been invited to appear there
and present their labor pro-
grams.
So far as the rank and file
labor attitude may be assessed
at this time through the Gallup
poll, it still leans preponderantly
toward the Democrats. The
latest Gallup poll q week age
showed Democrats with SO pei
cent support: Republicans. 81
Evening star., 1952-09-01

feated the Reds in Korea in a
decisive battle in the summer
of 1851 if we had not fallen into
Moscow's trap by accepting the
phony cease fire parleys at a
time when we had a definite
superiority over the enemy in
Korea.
Permitting the Reds to drag
on the truce negotiations not
only had bad effect on our
military situation in Korea but
also on our political standing in
the rest of Asia and particularly
in Japan.
The japanese government was
determined, when the peace
treaty was signed in San Fran
cisco a year ago. to align herself
with the United States. In
recent months, under the impact
of adverse economic conditions,
something new has appeared on
Japan's political scene. The
Communist movement, which
during the days of Gen. Mac
Arthur's pro-consulate was
negligible, became a threat to
the constituted authorities in
Japan. It's progress is due not
to the japanese people favoring
the Marxist concepts but to the
exploitation by the subversives
of the country's economic plight.
Japan with its 80 million
people lacks not only raw ma
terials but also the necessary
rice to feed them. The impor-
tation of basic raw materials
such as coal, cotton and iron
ore from the United States
makes production of manufac-
tured goods for export much
more expensive than in the past
when these essentials could be
obtained from the nearby
Chinese mainland. The rank
and file of the japanese who
see bleak future ahead are
now prone to listen to the argu-
ments of the Communists. Their
main talking point is that the
American and British i'm
perialists" are determined to
exploit and enslave the japanese
people.
The loss of prestige we have
Evening star., 1952-09-01

Someway, make that contact
with large masses of voters in
pivotal states or he is in trouble.
New York. Pennsylvania and
California, three of the biggest
prizes in the electoral college,
illustrate his problem.
New York Democrats last
weekend nominated an ami
able mediocrity, John CASH
more, for Senator against the
strong incumbent, Irving Ives.
Pennsylvania Democrats, divid-
ed into two factions, have little
prospect for doing better in the
way of a candidate against the
incumbent, Senator Martin. In
California. the Republican in
cumbent, Senator Knowland.
captured both the Republican
and Democratic nominations.
Thus in three vital states.
the Presidential nominee must
provide the coattails for Demo-
Gratis. He must from his own ex-
perience wryly recall what it
meant to President Truman in
1948 to have strong state can
didates. Illinois gave Gov.
Stevenson that year an historic
plurality of more than 100000;
Mr.. Truman carried the state by
only $4,000.
It is possible that Gov.
Stevenson. wit and all, may de-
liver a TV miracle in the first
TV campaign. His next best
hope would appear to be labor.
Labor has not so far managed
Evening star., 1952-09-01

suffered because in more than
two years we have not been
able to defeat the Koreans and
Chinese. whose military quail
tiles the japanese have always
despised, and our concern over
Russia's military might which
SO many japanese remember
was easily defeated in the past
by the imperial armies, are i'm
portant contributing factors to
the success of the subversive
agents from the Asiatic main
land.
Many business leaders in
Tokyo and other industrial CEN
ters are beginning to lean to-
ward policy Of exchange Of
products with the Muscovites
and their satellites. They realize
that this would necessitate also
a political understanding with
the Soviets and the Peiping gov.
ernment. But they are anxious
for their government to take
such a calculated risk lest their
businesses become bankrupt.
They point out that they cannot
continue for a long time to i'm
port coal and cotton from the
United States, nearly 5000
miles away, and produce at suf-
ficiently low prices to compete
with Western industries.
Moreover these japanese bus
iness leaders are irked by the
restrictive policies Great Brit
ain is attempting to enforce
to keep the japanese out of the
few remaining Asiatic markets.
These factors have led to the
present political crisis in Japan
and elections in October.
There are strong probabilities
that the new Japanese govern
ment and the new parliament.
while still friendly to the United
States, will endeavor to formu-
late a national policy which
might eventually place Japan
in the Red column. This, Mr..
Dulles contends, is the result
of the policies of the adminis-
tration which has light-heart-
edly permitted the fall of China
into the hands of the Kremlin
conSpirators.
Evening star., 1952-09-01
New Party 10 Appeal
To Electoral College
For Macarthur Ticket
BY the Associated Press

PHILADELPHIA, Sept. L.
Representatives from 13 States
have formed a third political
party which will seek to persuade
members of the electoral col
lege to cast their votes for Gen
Douglas Macarthur for President
and Senator Byrd, Democrat, OF
Virginia, for Vice President.
Upton Close of Chicago, writer
lecturer and former radio COM
mentator, who identified himself
as a spokesman for the group
known as the Constitution Party
said it will make the unique
appeal to the electoral college
instead of campaigning for the
popular vote because this is de.
veloping rather suddenly and We
haven't cemented our organiza-
ton that WELL"
The Constitution Party is not
Mr.. Close added, a result of a re.
cent suggestion of Col. Robert r
Me- Cormick, publisher of the Chi.
|cago Tribune and Washington
Times Herald. In a radio broad.
cast a week ago, Col. Mccormick
called upon voters not to cast theil
ballots for either the Republican
|or Democratic nominees.
In a closed meeting Saturday
might the party chose Halliburton
Fales. 81, a former stock broker
Jas permanent chairman. Mr.
Fales said it was his first political
venture.
Gen. Macarthur, who backed
Senator Taft for the G. o. P. pres.
idential nomination, has said he is
mot a candidate for the presidency
He could not be reached for COM
ment on the action Of the new
party.
Senator Byrd, an avowed anti
administration Democrat, also
was unavailable for comment.
Senator Mccarthy. Republican
|of Wisconsin topped the list o1
candidates whom the new party
Evening star., 1952-09-01
Thonos L. Stokes:
Labor Is Mindful Of It's Power
Rank and File Still Lean Heavily Toward the Democrats
But in lofts Victory They Don't Always Follow Mandates

it is argued, labor is perturbed
likewise by imitation and high
taxes and will be receptive to
arguments for a change of ad-
ministration in Washington.
That will be assumed in the
nature of the appeal to labor
votes planned by Republicans.
To this the Democratic re-
joinder is, naturally:
Who helped labor to get
strong and prosperous?"
So the battle will be joined
with many millions of votes the
stake.
Evening star., 1952-09-01

has chosen to support, Close said
The others are Senator Jenner,
Republican. of Indiana; Senator
Bricker, Republican, of Ohio;
Price Daniel for United States
Senator from Texas, probably
Gov. Allan Shivers for reelection
in Texas and Representative
Joseph Kennedy, Democrat, OF
Massachusetts, for United States
Senator.
The States listed as represented
at the meeting were Pennsylvania
New York, New Jersey, Maryland
Ohio. Connecticut. California, In
diana, Texas. Illinois, Colorado
Idaho and Utah.
Evening star., 1952-09-01
Formosun Ports Closed
As Typhoon Neurs
BY the Assoeioted Press

TAIPEH. Formosa, Sept. L.
Chinese Nationalist marine au-
thorities today closed the major
west coast port of Kaohsiung as
a typhoon moved within 20 miles
of the SouthernmoSt tip of For
mosa.
In Taipeh the Weather Bureau
warned ships to seek haven. COM
mercial airlines Cancelled flights
and pedicab drivers refused to
carry passengers through wind
whipped streets.
Evening star., 1952-10-14

certain Of their lead. Indeed, evi-
dence Is appearing that the Com
muniSts have made tremendous
strides in laboratory development.
research programs and generally
in their scientific potential"
William Russell. president Of
Columbia University's Teachers
College. also spoke.
He proposed that the NEA
study the attacks being made
against its policy of support
ing international education. the
United Nations and UNESCO.
1--WE should make plain to the
American people that we adopt
these policies. not to bring up a
generation of soft pacif1sts. but
sound citizens of safe and pow
erful nation" he said.
War Created by Few.
He pointed out that wars aren't
born in the minds Of men in gen.
eral. but only in the minds of the
few-as Is any other crime.
During an afternoon discus
sion Of The Teacher and Public
in Cooperation" panel members
listed some of their basic prob
lens
Col. West A. Hamilton of the
Biard of Education here said one
of the greatest obstacles is the
economic one.
I'VE are not devoting enough
of our substance to education,
he said.
Evening star., 1952-10-14
Pace Sees Education
As Ally in Producing
Effective Manpower

Army Secretary Pace said last
night the Nations system Of edu-
cation is the best resource we
have to overcome the defense
efforts chief drawback.
1.-THE major shortage is in man
power" he said.
There are two major ways to
alleviate the manpower shortage,
he went on.
"One of these is to identify and
then to build up potential allies
who can add to our manpower
and the second is to increase the
effectiveness of American man
power" he explained.
The American educational sys-
tenn is the No. 1 resource for ac-
complishing both objectives, he
said.
only through education can We
improve our ways of working with
allies and only through the de.
Ivelopment Of the individual car
we secure the qualitative ca
pabilities which are the substitute
for what appears to be a perma.
net (manpower) shortage"
At Closing Session.
Secretary Pace was the prin.
cipal speaker at the closing ses.
sion of a two-day education con.
ference here. Sponsored by the
National Education Association
the conference was in observance
of the inauguration Of William
George Barr as the MEAS execu.
tive secretary. Last nights meet
ing was in the Hotel Statler.
Secretary Pace denied thai
whatever goes into training fol
military pursuits necessarily come.
out of training for civilian pur.
suits" Instead. he said. the two
programs are parallel.
He warned that, since 1T seem.
We are in an educational race with
our potential enemies, it behoove.
us to stay ahead-lagging as we
do in sheer numbers of people"
One hazard. he said. is in respect
to science and technology. World
War II bore out our confidence ir
those matters, he said.
Risk Overc0nfidence.
Nov, however. we risk overcon-
fidence in this respect. since
! American scientists are no longer
Evening star., 1952-10-14
'Burleith Group Opposes
Western Hiqh Transfer

Members of the Burleith Citi-
zens' Association last night voiced
their objections to the proposed
transfer of Western High School
for use by Wilson Teachers Col
legs.
Irate citizens contended a
change of schools would mean
three hours Of streetcar riding for
some students each day.
r. w. Burton said it would be
more practical to send the Bur-
leith school children to Virginia
and pay tuition, rather than
across the city.
Despite the pleas of a represen-
tative Of the teachers college. the
group appointed a committee to
draw up resolution in favor Of
the present Western High status,
to be presented at the next meet
ing.
E. Erskine Blakely, president
conducted the meeting in Gordon
Junior High School, Thirty-fiftt
and T streets NV.
Evening star., 1952-10-14

voted to petition the District
Recreation Board to uphold a pol
icy Of segregation at Rosedale
Playground. The members recog-
nized that integration must and
will come" but they said it would
not be advisable at this time.
The group elected Mr.. Lynch
president. Other officers elected
were Clifton Boone. vice president:
Francis Hunter. treasurer; Mrs.
Alex Street. secretary: Mr.. Lynch
and James Brady. jr., delegates
to the Federation of Citizens AS
sociations, and Miss Shirley Lar
son, Arthur Braver and o. J.
Cowell. delegates to the Northeast
Council.
The association met in the So
cial oyster Club at 1851 Saratoga
avenue NE.
Evening star., 1952-10-14
Citizen Group Commends Police In Crime Fiqht

Police Chief Robert v. Murray
and 'the worthy members" of his
department were commended last
night for the speed with which
the criminal element in the Dis
trict are being apprehended and
for their efficient efforts in clear
ing out undesirable members of
the Police Department"
Deploring the fact that a Ger
tain congressional committee
has been flashing out against our
Police Department" Jerome p.
Lynch, president Of the Brent
wood Terrace Citizens Associa-
ton, urged his group to adopt the
laudatory resolution. The refer
ence was to the Senate District
Crime Investigating Committee.
I> In other business, the group
Evening star., 1952-10-14

If you want to learn how much downright fun it Is to
drive, come In and get behind the wheel of new
Dual-Ran9e* Pontiac.
You'll think every street and road you drive has been
improved every bottle-neck opened every hill made
lower and easier-that's what Dual-Ranee Pontiac
does for you.
In Traffic Range you feel the eaeerness the pep and
the authority of Pontiac's great compression
engine On the open road Cruising Range takes over
reduces engine revolutions much 3O%. Pontiac's
engine Is SO efortless, so smooth, quiet you
feel it saving gasoline every mile!
There are many other good things you should know
about this powerful economical Pontiac: It's the low
est-priced in America; the lowestprced
with Hydra Matte Drive; and-ke all Pontacs it's
built to last 100 900 miles and more
Come on in, get all the facts and feurests easy
give yourself the lending Joy of owning Pontiac.
'sOptiono
, 1952-09-27
CARD OF THANKS

Through this medium, the
relatives Of the late Laura
Emma Smith wish to express
their sincere thanks and deep
gratitude for the many tokens
If sympathy shown during the
brief illness and death Of our
beloved Mother and Grand
, 1952-09-27
CORPORAL CHRISTIAN !.

with the "Mambo Boys" the
~regimental special service
band. He formerly sang over
radio station WNEL in
San Juan.
The 65th Regiment is COM
posed a ! m entirely of
Spanish speaking troops from
Puerto Rico and has served in
Korea since October 1850. The
regiment was a part of Task
Force Dog which rescued the
Marines at the Hwachon Re
servoir and was the last unit
to be evacuated at Hungnam
in December. It played a key
role in ousting the Commu-
nists from their well prepared
line in the battle of the
Bloody Angle" last winter.
, 1952-09-27
JOB PRINTING rs
OUR SPECIALITY
Carroll 81 Reelection

Because Of my record Of
loyal and sincere service TO
the people Of the island parti-
eularlY Christiansted town. /
hereby otter my services
again as One Of the two repre-
sentatives for Christiansted
town and invite voters told &
newt TO examine my record at
tsa Council and when present
I'd at mass meetings by radio
s. otherwise after which ! re-
n-.fullY solicit your support
tor reelection on Novem
Der 4th.
ERIC H. CARROLL
, 1952-09-27
N Q T / G E
sugarcane Growers and Estate Owners

80 -
Sugarcane growers and estate owners are hereby
notified that, with the exception Of payments assigned
to or other US. Government agencies, payments
for sugacane delivered to the Virgin Islands Corpora
ton during the forthcoming crop will be made only to
the person(9 in whose name such cane is delivered Pay
ments as referred to include q biweeky sugar liquida-
tons, ~ N benefit payments, () final sugar settle
ment, and molasses payment.
This action is necessitated by Federal statutes which
~ prohibit the assignment Of claims against the United
States and ~ require the public monies to be drawn
only in favor Of the persons to whom payment is to be
made.
VIRGIN ISLANDS CORPORATION
, 1952-09-27
VIRGIN ISLANDS CORPORATION
BERNARD FABIo

day morning, September 10, in
the Main Post Theatre.
He has been commissioned
Lieutenant of Infantry, of the
United States Army.
He is the son Of Mrs. Edna
Fabio and the late Matthew
Fabio.
, 1952-09-27

himself then, meaning the youth
should turn his own pockets in
side out. But he steadfastly resist
ed. The Patrolman walked away
and returned shortly after, drew
his gun and demanded Pedro to
submit to search, which he did.
The fact that he found a toy pis-
Itol wrapped in a handkerchief on
him does not mean that it might
not have been a real gun.
Much has been made by the
District attorney of the statement
Gabriel is said to have made
when shot ooh God, you shoot me
and / ain do you nothing which
the District Attorney dramatically
called ian act of providence
and "a voice from the grave
and stated that no man, even
though he carried a three-foot
machete concealed under his coat,
could have uttered such words
if he were intent on doing evil
But Attorney Christian indicated
that even the devil turn his
thoughts heavenward, and think
of God if a bullet is in his stomach
and death stares him in the face.
Victory for Law & Order
Attorney Christian pointed out
to the Court the marked disres-
Ipect and open hostility shown
him by the witnesses for the peo-
pie, making it necessary for the
Court to constantly warn them
On the other hand showing res
Ipect and courtesy to the District
Attorney. He reminded the Court
Of young Pedro's rudeness when
approached by an officer in the
proper performance of his duties
which Pedro himself admitted to
the Court that he told the Patrol
man that "he was out of ORDER.
The growing disrespect for Police
Officers in the community wa
emphasized, and which he said,
makes it even more difficult fol-
them to perform their duties.
Almost everyone in the Court
room. except a handful, expressed
themselves as pleased and reliev-
ed at the verdict. Contrary to the
belief of many, it is the consensus
of opinion that had the case been
tried by a jury in Fsted yesterday
Citizens w 0 u l d have been
acquitted. This would not have
been true, however, prior to the
hearings and an impartial report
to the public by the AVIS and the
DAILY NEWS Of ST. Thomas,
which caused everyone to seek
information for themselves and
attend the sessions. They learned
the truth wlach resulted in over
Whelming sentiment in favor of
Patrolman Citizens,
, 1952-09-27

lived at the time, yesterday gave
the same version. Mrs. Mcintosh
also told the Court that she had
told everything to Lieutenant
Matthias and Sergeant Richards;
but when both Police officers were
placed on the stand they denied
this. stating that she told them she
knew nothing.
II was in this connection when
the District Attorney urged the
Judge to believe the officers
we're perjuring themselves Pc
d fellow officer was m
volved. But His Honor pointed out
that men with twenty years ex-
perience would hardly jeopardlze
their reputation for a rookie who
had been on the force just three
to four months.
AS Judge Moore reviewed the
case point BY point, and compared
statements Of the Peoples Wit
nesses with the defense, Attorney
Michael, grew so angry that he
suddenly exploded "well ! lose al
ready, / am just wasting my
time and sat down. Only the
forewarning by Judge Moore pre-
vented an outburst Of laughter.
Attorney Christians Plea
Attorney Christian in address
ing the Court, said that the de-
fendant, a Police Officer IN the
proper execution Of his duty, met
force with proper force and, IN
fortunately, a mar is now dead.
The believable evidence will
clearly show the Court that the
killing was justified. Even with
one mar dealing with another as
private citizens, more SO a police
AZ In
man.
The deceased is a man who mas
lived in this community 9 q
number of years. The Attorney
went on to show that Gabriel
Jackson had the reputation OF q
badman, a killer in Santo Don1n-
"a where he was known as Little
Judge" He carried scars on his
forehead and his body. On the
Saturday he was killed he at
tempted to provoke a fight with
J bus driver threatening that he
would kill. He had referred to
himself as Coreo Coto puerto
Rico's bad many only he was sup
posed to have been worst.
Attorney Christian took the
testimonies Of Valmor Atkins and
Hen ry Pedro which the District
Attorney used to show that Git
tens was, what he called trigger
happy" and showed that the Pa
trolman should have been COM
mended. The testimonies had
shown that earlier that evening
Citizens received a report that
Pedro had a gun and was threat
ening someone with it. What did
the Young officer do " Attorney