davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1952-02-24

ID placed on teB OF Tho RsGatlvs
with ths eRlHlsleR slae OF the
paHeF dewni Fhe BFessHFe plate
IA then lowered iHte p6sitleH, Fhe
plate eKeFts an eVen overall pres:
sure that bFlHgs the nesAtlve ana
paper Int full e8Hbaet at oil
b9lntsi In NEST printers the i9w=
eFlne OF tbe plAte ais8 switches
on the llRhts, which remain on a.
l8Hg "a manual pressure "a nlaiH=
talneai When the pressure BiAte
IA lifted the llHhts automatically
switch OH, ending the exposure,
Burins the exposure, ileht passes
threNeh the neeatlVe ta form .
latent pesltlVe lmaee on the paper,
I'm the heavy or mere exnesea
parts Of The negatlVe, less lleht
passes thraVgh than In the rela.
lively lesser exposed areas, thus
reversing the negative IMAGE 80
that the picture YOU eventually see
on the developed print duplicates
the scene that you photographed,
A printing frame, although
slower to work with, Ia Just as
capable Of making good quality
prints. This device, at first glance.
closely resembles an ordinary pic
ture frame. Indeed, little ditfer-
ence exists except In the construc-
ton Of the back. The frame, which
Is faced with a sheet OF clear glass,
Is of heavier construction than
that Of the regular picture frame,
however, and the back Is the
counterpart of the pressure plate
of the contact printer. The back
Is divided into two sections, hinged
together and pressure is main
tained against the glass by steel
springs. Negative and sensitized
paper are sandwiched between the
glass and the back-emulsion to-
emulsion - and the exposure Is
made by holding the frame in
front of a lamp which Is flashed
for the requisite number Of sec
onds.
A mask can be used In the
manner described above to cover
the negative edges or for cropping
II a margin around the
print is desired. If the print is
Intended to fill out the entire sheet
Evening star., 1952-02-24
Movie Makers

Agriculture Amateur Movie
Makers will witness q demonstras
tl0fi OF u new method Of adding
sound 10 silent Aim by coating
one edge with 4 metallic substance
on which the iflAenetie recording
II made William Dutton, focal
representative OF foA, Victor, WIN
be the speaker 'f'he ifleetina VIII
tahe place t0m0FF0W % Che b0uths
west Branch OF the Public Hs
bTaFy, Seventh and II streets slW.
A 1 1last menth's meeting q ksw
policy was established BY Tie
members, whQ decided 70 sponsor
q series OF him contests Prizes
VIII DO awarded AemlaHnHallv
feF top Aims and q cup will 60 Ia
the maker Of the best flm OF tho
year,
Evening star., 1952-02-24

the mask can be eliminated and
the lmRFlhb 9i the heRatlve eage
tFlFhFaea on latter,
We previously mentioned that
the entlFe printing operation e9HIa
Be carried 6Ht Win bhe sAieilght
tAFHed 9ni A. were OF eaHtl9R
sh9Hla be added alth8Hsh yeHE
pFlhtlng pABeF "a net nearly 10
light=seHSltive a. AlF7I it can be
f9gged II exposed 10 R Bafellght
feF Ions BeFlgdsi Therefore II ID
recommended that the BOX or ens
yelepe containing the napeF be
kent elesea except when sheets are
belng renewed, Yeu may take eHt
a number Of sheets At q time but
they shgNla be kept face dewn ON
The work table both before and
after exposure,
Prints should he accorded the
same delicate treatment that ven
give your negatives during prncs
assing, The careful photographer
will not attempt to handle more
than six or eight prints at Q time.
These should 80 into the devel.
oper one at Q time, emulsion side
up. When the entire lot have
been immersed In the bath, the
bottom print is slid from under
the stack and placed on top and
so on until development ls cone
plete. The prints may then be
passed over In the same manner
to the other solutions for shorts
stopping and fixing.
Contact printing has It's iimita.
tions; there will be times when .
picture larger than the negative 10
and you will occasionally
have negatives that can be I'm.
proved during printing by lodging
and other manipulating not easily
done with the negative In contact
with the paper. Next week we viii
take UP the subject Of printing
with the enlarger and how this
machine may be used to correct
mistakes found in the negative.
Evening star., 1952-02-24
Automatic Lights,

In operation the negative is
placed on the glass top Of the
printer-emulsion side up. Then
a sheet Of contact printing paper
Evening star., 1952-02-24
by Alexander ], WeddeVbuVn
eugs,el ei Pheleorsphy
fhe 2Nej,hsonlun InsIlluIIaH

Jhs SmIIhssnIaN lNsiliu,isN
The quickest way to q picture.
once the negative Ia made, isI
through contact printing. A sheet
Of sensitised paper Ia placed In
direct contact with the negative
and 10 exposed to light which
passes through the negative. This
forms q latent tinvisible) positive
image on the paper which becomes
visible upoi development In OIL
chemical bath very similar 10 the
one used 10 develop the Aim.
The contact print ID Useful In
d number Of ways. Many phUtog.
fapheFS never 30 beyond the cotis
tact print ana ore completely
satisfied with 10 As their final
print. The negative Slse OF inest
cameras II such that q contact
print Will be iafee enough Tor tfle
average amateur IL VIII no Nicely
Into The conventional album or
may be iied neatly In small Boxes
Those WIN BbsIflEfll OF smaller
negative siBes may And eRiagge.
Iilehts mere desirable for Anal
prints but, even 90, e9htaet prints
iP9Ia the small negatives are Valua
able a. pP00fs ana when attached
10 the negatives serve a. an eks
gellent means Tor a qplek ldentlis
eatlDn OF Bubieet matter
II y8H are already equipped te|
process v0uF 8Wn Aims the ehaHges
are yeu will have little 10 add tB
yBHF dAFkFB9fFl when VBu no IN Tor
contact ]Fihtlhgi The same eheiHs
leHls usea In sglutlBhA tBF film
are tB be found In print tlHlAhlhH
baths With an HHHAslBhHl eEeeus
lHhi the fHFihHlHA are kllHhtls
different but The thfee itAAiHf hteHs
Afe essentially the haiiel
f'hFeesslep FF6eesA,
Fhe RFiRt has 10 DO deVelaRea
| |hFsti t6eA lb6 G9e6 lhta The AhAft=
|st6Pl tbeil 20 the hkiaR BATH IL
|haS 10 DO Washea ana aFled Wlth
Ebe same aegFee 81 th6F8Hghhessi
However, pglhtlnG a6es H6t have
10 be eAFpled 6Ht IN t6tai aaFkhessi
IA SAteilEht may be turned on dHF=
lRE the entire operation Whleh at=
Jews y9H 60 zee exactly What "A
happening OIL the way aieRg the
Fhe eeAtaet printer, A hand
Operated pFlntine machine 9nds
alm9st UNIVERSAL acceptance these
DAYS because OF lts low eest and
SPEEDY epeFatien, A few nh9teg=
FapheFs stlll vac the eIdsfash=
lgned printing frame b4t thls DE-
Wee IA Yapldly l9slnR IVA former
popularity 70 the faster epeFatlns
contact printer,
The latter consists af a weed or
metal box containing several low
Wattage lamps The top OF the
box is 0 sheet Of ground glass and
q hand-operated pressure plate,
which, when lowered into the
printing position, comes In over
oil contact with the glass, COM
pletes the set-up, Most contact
printers are equipped with sliding
masks that may be adjusted TO the
size Of the negative, II your
printer does not have O mask YOU
can easily make one to At any
size negative by cutting II from q
sheet Of black paper. The mask
Is used to cover the edges Of the
negative and generally for crop
pins of portions Of the original
composition. r
Automatic Lights.
In operation the negative is
placed on the glass top Of the
printer-emulsion side UP. Then
a sheet of contact printing paper
Evening star., 1952-02-24

PARK SavonNoh s.. af 18Th 81. Sc.
sssssA I Block off AIa. Ave. 10, 2.22a3
BURT LANCASTER. TEN TALL MEN"
Evening star., 1952-02-24

| FAlRFAX FoirF0x. Va. Phone 7Se ---
.,,,'. -. Free Parkina
,,,MvylAaRPATH" IN -Technicolor, FORREST
TUCKER, DEAN JA00ER,
Evening star., 1952-02-24
New Members

ARAsKatFlBe shaw, secretary Of
the National photographic a0s
clety, lists the following as new
members OF the club Mr., and
Mrs, H, H, NAPLES, Abraham Iron.
Everett 3, Rice. A, i, Eigmen, Or.
Henry i, paFHeF, A, J, Alexander,
Wesley II, Daniels, 1t, Col, w, v,
Crockett and Leslie Q, Smith.
Evening star., 1952-02-24

Shows Continuous From / PM
EREEMRET. n cresnbsIf, Nd. oR. 2222
se Free Parking
SuET LANCAsTER in ''TEN TALL MEN,"
Evening star., 1952-02-24
Africa Is Crowded
With Film Groups
Al'ssla'Ha FIsEl
HoLLYWo0D,

NHN y WgWEt
When hollywood gets started
on q cycle, even such remote
places % tho jungle Of French
Equatorial Africa can get crowded,
An NOM camera crew Ia In the
Jungle now chasing q gorilla for
color shots for 0 movie starring
clarks Gable,
As the MdM crew went In the
dense jungle, they could have al
most bumped shoulders with an
RKO crew coming out after q
photo-hunting expedition Of the
big gorillas.
Evening star., 1952-08-31

TwirIine her body round ond
round to keep the hoop spin
ming on its woy down is one Of
the hordest exercises jane does.
hoops, designed to achieve
maximum grace and poise. A
zestful dip was permitted, but
only after a hard workout in
which she had mastered her
lesson.
Evening star., 1952-08-31
Jone Russell eorns how to from Walter soxer
H0OP-de-DOO

CELDOM in the history of
- the human physique has
so much been distributed so
equitably as in the case of
celluloid celebrity Jane Rus
sell. What portion of this
good fortune is due to heredity
and what to hard work is
impossible to determine, but
it's certain that Jane has
given nature a big assist by
staying in condition.
When Jane takes off for the
beach these hot California
week ends, she does it for
work as much as for fun.
Instead of getting her exercise
by romping freely through
sand and surf, she goes
through a series of gymnastics
designed to remove surplus
poundage and keep her in
general good trim. She is one
of the most apt pupils of Wal
ter Saxer, a physical culturist
whose business it is to keep
quite a number of film stars
in the right shape. A hard
taskmaster, Saxer puts his
clients through as rough a
routine under the sunlight as
their directors do in the studio
under the kleig lights.
On a recent Sunday. James
lesson at Santa Monica Beach,
near Hollywood. involved a
bunch of elaborate and tricky
contortions with bamboo
Evening star., 1952-08-31

New way
to have both =.
makeup that
covers perfectly, and
that fresh, young,
natural look!
This new Hght-touch
method makes it possible!
It's so easy and so important for you to follow
these directions carefully Just as important it is
to use Max Factor Pan -Cake* makeup the one
makeup that covers perfectly, yet does not
dry your skim
Evening star., 1952-11-29
Geographic Lecturer Plans
His Sixth World Voyaue

Comdr. Irving johnson, last
nights National Geographic So
ciety lecturer. is leaving on his
sixth world voyage in a sailing
vessel, the brigantine Yankee,
early next winter.
The lecturer, who appeared in
Constitution Hall, inherited a love
of the sea from salty New England
ancestors. The Yankee, a steel o.
footer, was formerly North Sea
pilot vessel. He acquired her after
World War II to replace a schoon-
er with which he began a series
OF voyages years ago.
Comdr. Johnson is one of the
few masters of square-rigged sail
ing ships of the Western world.
In two lectures yesterday, he de-
scribed with colored motion pic
lures his latest voyage in many
seas.
The Yankee had sailed out Of
Gloucester, Mass, and ended up
in the South Seas for the purposes
|of the lecture. Comdr. johnson
carries a few young people on his
vessel, who go along for the adj
venture and help work the ship.
They visited Pitcairn Island,
where they delivered a cargo Of
live tortoises to the descendants
Of the Bounty mutineers, then vis-
tied Hawaii, Tahiti, the Solomons,
and Thailand. The Yankee fol-
lowed the ancient Indian Ocean
track of the Arab trading dhows
to Africa, and home again.
Evening star., 1952-11-29
Two Held in Bootleg Raid
On Southwest Home

Police rounded up two suspected
bootleggers early today during a
raid on a home in the 500 block
of Second street S.W.
Charged with keeping and SELL
ing alcohol without license were
Alex D. Nelson, %, of 1913 C street
S.W.. and Muriel A. Young, So, Of
the Second street address. Both
are colored.
While police were in the home.
two men walked in. One was found
carrying a straight razor and the
other a switchblade knife. Both
were charged with carrying dead
ly weapons. They were Harry
Canty, 10, Of the 400 block of F
street S.W.. and Burnett L. john
son, 21, of the 900 block If Golden
street S.W., both colored.
Police also arrested a suspected
hip pocket bootlegger at Fifth and
Neal streets NV. He was identi-
fled as William Ragsdale, 20, COL
ored, Of the 1900 block of Eighth
street NV, and charged with
keeping and selling.
Evening star., 1952-11-29
Man Shot in Hand
BY Hooded Bandit
Invading His Room

A 50-year-old resident of the
Lee House, HOO Fifteenth street
NV, said he was wounded in the
hand early today as he scuff1eo
with an armed, hooded bandit who
tried to get into his room.
Bill Damon told police he
was awakened about S am. by a
knock on the door. He said a mans
voice told him II have a message
for YOU"
When Mr.. Damon opened the
door, he said he saw the man,
about S feet, 6 inches tall, wear
ing a white hood over his head
and showing a dark gun" Mr.
Damon reported he grappled with
him for the weapon when he de-
manded money.
During the struggle, one shot
was fired, Mr.. Damon said. He
declared he pushed the man back
into the hallway and slammed the
door and the assailant escaped.
Police said the man could have
escaped on a makeshift rope. fash
ioned from sheet, which a maid
reported finding hanging out of a
second-hoor window.
Mr.. Damon is director of the
National Joint Apprenticeship and
Training COMMITTEES for the elec-
trieal industry.
Evening star., 1952-11-29
Nixon Asks KnowIand
To Administer Oath

Senator Knowland. Republican.
|of California will administer the
oath to Vice President Nixon on
Inauguration day.
Arrangements were announced
yesterday by the Joint Congress
sional Inaugural Committee.
The Vice President-elect. who
|plans to resign as Senator ffom
California before January 3,
asked his colleague to administer
the oath.
The ceremony will take place
on January 20 in the Senate cham
ber,' after Gen. Eisenhower has
taken the oath as President in
the stand on the east front of the
Capitol.
Senator Nixon's resignation
from the Senate will enable Gov.
Warren, Republican, of California
to appoint a successor who would
be formally member of the ex-
piring 82d Congress. The new
Senator thus would have seniority
over those elected to the 83d
Congress. Senator Nixon's term
as Senator would not have ex-
pired until 1857.
Evening star., 1952-11-29
Man Held in Staying
To Face Hearing Monday

Louis A. Kirkland, 43, accused
OF killing q Montgomery County
policeman who had arrested him
for a traffic violation. will have Q
preliminary hearing on a murder
charge in Rockville Police Court
at 1880 pm. Monday.
States Attorney Walter w
Dawson said Judge Walter Moor
man will probably hear the case
The hearing was originally sched-
|uled to be held at Silver Spring
Tuesday.
Kirkland is accused OF shooting
Police Pvt. Robert w. McAllister
"a, Sunday after the policeman
had placed the man under arrest
on Sixteenth street near Colesville
road. The policeman was driving
his own car, en- route to duty at
the Silver Spring substation, and
put Kirkland in the front seat
While driving to the station
police said, Pvt. McAllister was
shot three times with a 80 calibel
pistol.
Evening star., 1952-11-29
Mint Loses Bid
To Make Medal
For Inaugural
Time and Money,
Not Politics, Called
Reason for Award :

The Republicans won again yes
terday.
The contract for punching out
the official souvenir medal of
President-elect Eisenhower's in
auguration January. 20 went to
the Medallic Art Co. of New York.
Clyde c. Trees, president of the
company, is lifelong Republican.
His firm underbid the United
States Mint, which has made in
|augural medals since 1887. Mint
Director Nellie Tayloe Ross is a
lifetime Democrat.
Question of Time and Money.
Mrs. L. Corrin Strong. chairman
of the medal committee, said pol
iticS didn't enter into the COM
mittee'S decision. It was a ques-
ton of time and money, she said.
Both Medallic and the Mint Of
fered to do the job at cost. But
iMedallic's cost was lower. Also,
the Mint wanted the sculptured
model by December 8, and Medal
lie said they could wait until
Christmas.
The New York firm also made
inaugural medals for Presidents
Harding and Coolidge.
Building Contract Awarded.
The EisenhoWer-Nixon Inaug-
|ural Committee awarded another
contract yesterday-this one to
Skenker and Garrett for building
the presidential reviewing stand
in front of the White House and
other stands across the street in
Lafayette Park.
Building these stands will cost
$72,698. A central stand in front
of the White House will be for the
presidential party. Stands at
either side will be reserved for
distinguished guests.
Committee Chairman Joseph c.
McGarraghy said plans for other
seating along the route of the in
augural parade January 20 have
not been completed. Arrangements
for about $4,000 people are ex-
pected to be set up along the
parade route, he added.
Evening star., 1952-11-29
BY the Associoted Press

NEW YORK. Nov. 29.-Albert
Einstein went to court yesterday
The renowned, white-manee
physicist, 73, sat down gingerly or
a witness stand in behalf of an ole
friend, Physicist Gustav Bucky. 70
Mr.. Bucky has brought patent
infringement suit against a New
York firm, claiming insufficient
royalties for a highly technica
medical camera which he de-
veloped.
Mr.. Bucky's attorney, Paul Ko-
lisch, asked Prof. Einstein to give
his occupation and qualifications
For a moment Prof. EinsteiI
seemed stumped.
Then Federal Judge Sylvester j
Ryan exclaimed to Mr.. Kolish,
"Oh, now, do we really need that:
That information is almost q mat
ter of common knowledge. would
think"
Professor RelaxeS.
DR.. Einstein relaxed a bit and
under questioning said that Mr.
Bucky had solved a very diff
cult" problem in inventing his
camera. He launched into a dis.
cussion of its workings so techni-
cal and complex that reporters
found their notes trailing of into
unscientiflc doodlings.
When he finally had finished
he fixed his gentle brown eyes or
|Mx Kolish and said: us thai
ny SOP" =
Evening star., 1952-11-29
Ten Gents Not Sum of Money,
Court Bars Skip Tracing Bait

Three judges of the U. S. Dis
trict Court of Appeals for the
District of Columbia deliberated
yesterday and decided that IL
cents doesn't amount to a sum
of money"
Involved in the observation
were Robert o. Bennett, who op-
crates the National Service Bu-
reau; his wife Lille and the Fed
eral Trade Commission.
The bureau" according to the
court, ran a skip tracing" service
for department stores. Its "piece
d'resistance" was a letter inform
ing debtors that a check for a
small sum of money deposited with
us for you" was waiting.
Had to Fill Out Form.
All the debtor had to do tc
claim same was to fill out an in
closed form detailing information
which would make it easy for 9
creditor to trace the debtor.
Before intervention by the FTC
all letters and checks lavishly
used such terms as "disburse-
Iment officer" Nation" Service
and Bureau" and a Washington
address.
This. the FTC contended. led re.
Icipients to believe the letters wer,
from the United States Govern
ment. -
When those addressed answered
the letters they were sent q checl
Evening star., 1952-11-29
Salvation Army Opens
68th Annual Drive for
Needy al Christmas

The Salvation Army today
opened its 68th annual Christ
mas drive to provide food and
clothing for needy families.
Eleven of the familiar booths
have been set up on corners in
the downtown area. They VIII
be manned by volunteers through
out the business day to accept
contributions.
Brigadier William Range, Ma
tional Capital Commander Of the
Salvation Army, said he hoped
to raise $4,000 this year to make
Christmas a little brighter for
!, 500 INDECENT families.
In addition to food and cloth
ing, the Army's toy shop will Gis-
tribute some 1000 dolls Cor chill
dren and checks for So for a
Christmas dinner will be given to
500 persons whose names will be
supplied by the Public Assistance
Division of the District.
Also included in the Christmas
program will be visits ry Saliva
ton Army workers to all the hos
pitfalls. Patients will be given a
sunshine basket" which will con-
tain such items as tooth brushes,
writing paper, stamps and toilet
articles.
Evening star., 1952-11-29
Prof. Einstein's Testimony Sets
Reporters Pencils to DoodIing

"But I am not q Witness" Mr.
Kolish replied.
"And Mr.. Kolish is not an Elm
stein," said Judge Ryan.
Under cross-examination b!
Counsel Emanuel r. Sosnack fol
the defendant. the Corect
Research Corp, DR.. Einstei1
Launched into an even more de-
tailed discussion of the camera.
This time, when he finished
he smiled family at Judge Ryal
and said, "Is that not SOP"
1.-THE court" smiled Judge Ryan
Stands on its prerogative not tt
answer-not even a Prof. Elm.
STEIN"
"Slight" Mistake.
Mr.. Posnack handed DR.. Elm.
stein a pre-trial deposition he hac
made. After studying it thought.
fully for some time DR.. Einsteir
said he thought one portion
needed slight modification.
Would you say that Einsteir
had made a mistaken" said Judge
Ryan with mock amazement.
DR.. Einstein rubbed his nose
sheepishly. "Yes, that could be.
he said.
When he'd finished, the judge
rose and shook hands with him.
Mr. Bucky says he received $685.
900 from NE company during five
years, but then it continued tc
manufacture the camera without
paying him royalties. The COM
pany claims Mr.. Bucky's letters
of patent are invalid and that the
camera required "only ordinary
designing ability"
Evening star., 1952-11-29
Government Services
Give $10,264 10 Chest

A contribution of $10,264 to th'
Red Feather campaign by EN-.
ployes of Government Services
Inc. have brought total contri.
buttons to 88 per cent of thu
$4.15 million goal.
The gift came from 96 per CEN
of the 2,100 employees of tht
agency, which operates food con.
cessions in Government buildings
Ruth Crane, director of the
Modern Woman programs fol
Radio Station WMAL and WMAL-
TV has been awarded a Red
Feather oscar" for her support
of the Community Chest-USC
campaign.
Herbert c. Blunck, general cam
paign chairman, cited Miss Crane
for being the first and only
radio-TV artist to have given our
campaign a daily feature Of pres
entation, dating from the day the
campaign was launched"
Evening star., 1952-11-29
District Group Gives
Copies Of Lee Letters
TO Alexandra UDC

Facsimiles of two previously un-
published letters of Robert E. Lee
have been presented to the Alex
andria United Daughters Of the
Confederacy by the Washington
Civil War Round Table.
The gift was made in apprecia-
tion of the assistance given by
Mrs. Carrie Ferguson, president
of the Alexandria group, to men,
bers of the Round Table who were
tracing the burial place Of a Civil
War figure.
Both letters concern Maj. Cor
nelius Boyle, a Washington phy-
sician who sided with the Con-
federacy. The letters are part of
the family collection Of F. Lee
Hardesty of Washington, a grand
son of Maj. Boyle.
One letter dated June %, 1865
lis a commendation of Mai
Boyle's Confederate Army service
by Lee. The letter was written
in Richmond.
The other letter dated March
28, 1866, tells of DR.. Boyles's plans
to visit Mexico, where he consid
cred taking up residence when the
war ended and he was banished
from the District for five years
Lee states in this letter that he
regretted Maj. Boyle felt 1t neces-
sary to leave the country. "but
his property in Washington hav-
ing been taken, he thinks it neces-
sary to seek a new home"
Maj. Boyle later abandoned his
Mexico plans, returned to Wash
ington and repurchased the old
family home which he maintained
until his death.