davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1952-12-15

last year-that the Nationalist
armies should be used on the
mainland in a diversionary opera
tion to draw off the Chinese Com
'munist forces.
General Policy Made.
John Foster Dulles, designated
for Secretary of State. told news
men: THE general foreign policy
was made at sea-"
Mr.. Dulles Joined Gen. Eisen-
hover aboard the cruiser Helena
in the run-in from Wake Island to
Honolulu, and then flew with him
from there to new York. OF the
conferences, Mr.. Dulles said:
1--WE talked at great length. But
not of some things to be decided
in 10 minutes. We laid the foun-
dation for valuable policy for the
coming years. The general for
|eign policy was made at sea. We
made team to work together"
Mr.. Dulles told reporters Gen
Eisenhower will make no other
statement about his Korea trip.
Stassen Sees Eisenhower.
Harold E. Stassen, next Mutual
Security Administrator, had a 30
minute conference with Gen.
Eisenhower this morning.
Mr.. Stassen declined to discuss
the details of the meeting. He said
it is premature to talk about
amounts or policies in the Mutual
Security Administration.
He said. however, he has con-
ferred in the last few weeks with
a number of business and financial
figures, including Paul Hoffman
of the Ford Foundation, John Nc
Cloy, newly appointed chairman
of the board of Chase National
Bank, Averell Hartman, present
MSA head, Bernard Baruch, for
mer President Hoover, and Rep
resentative Joseph Martin of
Massachusetts.
Evening star., 1952-12-15

held back more than House
members.
Despite today's scattered opin-
ions, Congress will have to make
up its mind on taxes pretty
quickly. Tax increases piled on
top of tax increases in the last
two years of war in Korea
automatically begin to expire
next June 80. unless the law
makers step in with a new
program.
Present Setup in Detail.
The schedule of tax declines
under present laws:
Next June 3O-excess profits
taxes on business. bringing in
about $2.5 billion dollars an
nually. will be eliminated.
December 81. 1953-individual
income taxes will drop back tc
lower levels, cutting revenue by
three billions annually. The
drop will be from the present
22.2 per cent tax rate to 20 per
cent on net incomes of $4,000
or less; from 66 per cent to SIS
per cent on incomes of $4,000
to $4,000.
April /, 1954-Excise or sales
taxes drop back by / billion,
chiefly on alcoholic beverages
gasoline, cigarettes and sporting
goods; corporation income taxes
decline on the same date by
billion annually.
Representative Reed of New
York, ranking Republican on the
tax-writing House Ways ano
Means Committee, favors letting
excess profits taxes, regular COR
poration income taxes and excise
levies decline as scheduled under
present laws.
Mr.. Reed would advance relief
for individuals, to provide a little
over a S per cent reduction in
1858, with another 51a per cent
cut in 1854. But he also has made
it clear he feels what happens
to taxes depends largely on the
amount of whiting we can dc
to the Truman budget"
Representative Martin, Repub-
Evening star., 1952-12-15
Red China Rejects
Indian Plan for Truce
with POW EXCHANGE
By the Associated Press

TOKYO. Dec. 15.-Red China
today blasted hopes for an early
truce in Korea by angrily reject
ing a United Nations peace appeal
based on India's plan for an ex-
change of prisoners of war.
Peiping's reply came from For
eign Minister Chou En-lai, who
called the U. N. General Assembly
resolution illegal. unreasonable,
unfair and dengenerate.
Demands More Truce Talks.
He demanded that the United
States resume truce talks at PAN
munjom along the lines proposed
by Russian Foreign Minister
Andrei Vishinsky. The talks have
been suspended since October.
Chou's answer to Lester B. Pear
son of Canada, U. N. Assembly
President. was broadcast over the
Peiping radio. Mr.. Pearson had
sent the text of the U. N. resolu-
ton and and 80O-word personal
appeal for it's acceptance to both
the Red Chinese and the North
Koreans.
The Indian plan provided for a
commission consisting of Poland,
CzechoSlovakia, Sweden and
Switzerland to handle the re-
Ipatriation of all prisoners of war.
Those declining repatriation would
be turned over to the United Ma
tionS.
Want Political Farley.
The Russians, voting against
the proposal, suggested an imme-
diate ceaSefire and a political con-
ference, with Red China and
North Korea sitting in to settle
the prisoner issue.
The U. N. command has refused
to repatriate any prisoner against
his will. 1t reported only $4,000
of 10000 POWs want to go back
to Communist territory.
In his reply to Mr.. Pearson
Chou insisted on unconditional,
speedy and total repatriation of
prisoners of war"
He asserted that failure to fol-
low the Communist plan would
further demonstrate that your
purpose is nothing but the
continuation and expansion of the
Korean war so that peace in the
Far East and throughout the
world can be further disrupted"
Evening star., 1952-12-15

LTVESTOCK-Five Holstein yearling heit-
ers in vic Of Darnestown and Shady
Grove rds mr.. Rockville. on Dec. 4.
Liber il reward for their return or any
info. as to their whereabouts. OIL. 4-2455.
Evening star., 1952-12-15

DOG, female, black setter type: extra
toes on back feet; vic GEORGETOWN Re-
ward TM 3-R51Q
Evening star., 1952-12-15
Tuxes
Continued From First Page.)

Congressmen who stressed balanc.
ing the budget first. many alse
looked warmly upon tax cuts
They said tax reductions coulc
go hand in hand with promised
budget trimming next year.
Others thought tax cuts woule
have to wait until later.
Generally, more Democrats
were inclined to oppose tax cut.
now than Republicans-21 to
in the House and Z to S in the
Senate. And Senators generally
Evening star., 1952-12-15

If you need a new oil burner. let
US install a General Motors Delco.
Heat Oil-Burner. No money down
3 years to pay! It's guaranteed
by US to give you safer, cleaner,
cheaper heat. We're Washington s
old reliable firm, offering you a
friendly payment plan. Well make
a free heating survey for you if
you'll call US at Republic 7-5SOO.
Day or night service. Serving
Washington since 1919. The Old
Reliable A. P. WOODSON CO.,
1913 H Street NV. Phone RE-
public 7-58OO.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1952-07-26

Paul Sifton UAW-CIO. Theodore
Brown, Brotherhood of Slepinp
Car Porters, AFL. Max Kopstein.
wee president. American Jewish
Congress, Henry Kohn, national
executive committee, American
Jewish Committee. and Abraham
Hayward. japanese American
Citizens League.
The plank presented to the
Democrats was the same as the
one presented TO the Republicans
on July / II calls for revision
OF Senate Rule % to permit stop
ping of filibustcr: enactment Of
an FEPC with enforcement pow
ers. elimination Of segregation
from all fcdcrally operated or
aided facilities, services and ins,i-
tutionS passage Of an anti-lynch-
ng bill
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1952-07-26
Take Part
In Politics

To-day more than ever union
members find il necessary TO take
part in politics. Not only oui
trade unions, but our entire way
OF life has been threatened by
hostile legislation.
We have witnessed in the
last four or five years a definite
concerted effort by reactionary
forces TO take away the eco
nomic and social gains won by
the workers through long years
Of struggle.
We must each OF US, DO our
share to help elect persons 70
public office who will consider
the interests of all the people
when considering legislation that
will affect all Of the people.
John NJ. Eklund
AFT President.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1952-07-26
Anbender Runs tor
Judge Of Probate

Harry II. Anbender, canui-
date for Judge of Probate, has
S Zen IN attorney in the City oil
Do,roit for over II years
porn in Detroit 81 years ago
he was educated at Cen'rai i' ia
e. Scnool wayne University an, ana
o0"0 Oraduated from Wayne Uni
VII. We Law School in 1910.
He is married and mas 'w "
.,,i,Sren He has been active IN IN
c c;,,ic affairs of Wayne County
and represents many sna s ,shor
mes associations ana 'aOO'
unions
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1952-07-26
Race Voters Must Help
Themselves Isabel Soys

of hard work in a project dear
to his heart and of personal IN
terest to his constituents in Ham
trmack, Michigan
"Machrowicz' efforts paid off
when the House passed unani-
mously bill creating COM
mittee TO look into l0-year-old
slaughter of 1000 Polish army
officers. Then three Detroit Con-
eressmen were fighting for a
Free Poland plank. while the
Southern Democratic forces were
fighting an FEPC bill in the
Democratic platform.
Mr.. Isabel also pointed out
that he has neither read or heard
Of any bill in the legislature pre-
sented by any of the five Neg :
Democratic members to stop seq
regation at state level.
He said certainly if Negroes
believed in FEPC and inter-racial
housing, at least one OF the i've
Negro members should have IN
troduced a bill TO correct TN:
evil He pointed out that he has
made great progress since being
appointed by an administrator
which carried all of the District:
except the Negro wards.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1952-07-26
Democrats Hear Plea For
Strong Civil Rights Plank

CHICAGO. - Pressing for a
more advanced civil rights plat
form than adopted by the Demo-
cratic National Convention in
l948. Walter White, chairman Of
the Leadership Conference on
Civil Rights and executive secre-
tary OF NAACP. this week sub
mitted e-point civil rights
plank 20 the platform drafting
committee OF the Democratic Ma
tional Convention in session here
Mr.. White. supported by
spokesmen for various organi-'
xafions among the 81 which
comprise the Leadership Con-
ference. urged adoption without
change in the language of the
plank which had been drafted
by representatives of the affil-
lated organizations.
The NAACP leader also spoke
in behalf of % national Negro
organizations which had adopted
a statement of political detectives
which had been adopted by the
organizations and which he pre-
scented TO the Democratic Com
mittee.
Other Speakers
Speaking in support Of Nj
Whites presentation were James
B. Carey. secretary-treasulcl
Congress Of Industrial Organiza-
tons and president. ! I F.
CIO. Philip NJ Klutzn.ck, VICE
chairman. Anti-D { a m a I 0 n
League of B'nai Birth; Stanley
Gewirtz. chairman. exc cutivc
committee. Americans for Demo
cratic Action.
Also William H. Oliver and
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1952-07-26

1000 specific lisiings OF hotels.
eating places. night spots and
taverns throughout America.
With a circulation of $4,000
copies per issue. the Negro
Traveller furnishes definite
service TO business organiza-
tions and the general public.
In the selection of Mr.. Gaddy
as Eastern Regional Director, the
magazine secured a man well
acquainted with the local scene.
Gaddy is a l0-year employee OF
the Detroit Board of Education.
He was also "a staff writer with
local weekly newspaper for two
years. Later he was associated
with the realty firms of the Her
bert E. Bates Company; the
George A. Isabel Management
Company, and Wayne County
Better Homes, Inc.
The Detroit offices of the
Traveller Research Publishing
Company are located at 92l Z.
Warren ave. All local subscrip-
tons. distribution. advertising.
and editorial business of the Ne
gro Traveller magazine will be
handled through these offices.
under the direction of Mr.. Gaddy.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1952-07-26
Rep. Maehrowiez
Seeks Reelection
lin First District

Rep. Thaddeus M. Machrowlcz.
Democratic Congressman from
the First district. is seeking re-
election. The East Side Congress
man is now serving his first term
in Washington. He is appealing 10
the voters in the First district
for their support based on his
record.
Machrowicz said that Mrs.
Murtice Marshall. sister OF State
Rep. Charline White. serves as his
Detroit secretary. He has en-
dorsed the Civil Rights plank in
the Democratic platform. The De-
troiter who once served as
Hamtramck Judge. addressed the
National Democratic Convention
on Wednesday.
In his talk he made II clear
that the Democratic party had
lived up to the spirit OF the
Constitution by opening the doors
of opportunity TO all groups re-
CARELESS of race. creed or color.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1952-07-26
MiehisanP oIietieos
in Chic Limelight

Michigan was we'll represented
at the COP convention TWO
weeks ago and played an I'M,
portant role i'm the election OF
Gen. Eisenhower. This week as
the Democrats meet in the same
convention hall in Chicago mo'e
Michiganders are in the line
light. This time. Democrats.
Arthur Summerfield OF riin',
national committeeman u u
elected TO head the EiSenhowei !,
for-President Crusade. is creoi'eo
with swinging necessary oeie-
gates in time to give Ike the
nomination on the first oallo''
Sen. Blair Moody OF Mlcnigan'
former newspaperman until TWO
years ago, proved that ne knows
his wav around conventions d.
he headed the all-important OIe
dentials committee strategy '"''
week.
Astute and a logged fighter
he pushed through the resoiu'lo', :,
that requests the potential par par,
boIters" from the south to take
a pledge that they will suppo :,
whatever nominee is CHOSEN o.
the convention.
DO IT ..
QUICKER
ECONOMICAL r.
by using the TRIBUNE Sia''
Section.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1952-07-26
Geo. Gaddy Named
Regional Head Of
Traveller Magazine

Editor Clarence M. Markham
Jr., of the Travellers Research
Company of Chicago.
publishers of the Negro Traveller
Magazine, announced this week
the appointment of George w.
Gaddy, III, of Detroit as Eastern
Regional Director of the maya
zine.
The Negro Traveller is a
nationally circulated monthly.
designed TO meet the needs of
travellers. II contains more than
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1952-07-26

Also abolition Of the poll tax
and protection of the right TO
vote, expansion and strengthen
ing of the civil rights section of
the Department Of Justice; estab-
llshment Of a permanent United
States Commission on Civil
Rights, statehood for Alaska and
Hawai-, and home rule for the
District of Columbia.
Distinguished Committee
The presentation was heard by
a distinguished committee includ-
ing Senators Herbert Lehman and
John Sparkman and Congress-
man William L. Dawson. two
representatives of labor. and 9TH
or leaders Of the Democratic
party. Congressman John McCor-
mick, majority leader in the
House, served as chairman.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1952-07-26
Vote Benefits to Vets
OF Korean Campaign

Veterans of the Korean War,
formerly listed as giving their
all for police action" have now
been recognized as regular sol.
diers fighting for defense OF
their country and for all Ameri-
cans.
President Truman this week
signed bill that will give vet
Grams of the Korean war the
came benefits as veterans oil
World War III.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1952-07-26

Negro voters in Hamtramck
and the First Congressional Dis
trict must do something them
selves about segregation, de-
clared George A. Isabel. COP
Congressional candidate IN the
First District.
There is no public housing
at all for Negroes in Ham
tramck which is IS per cent
Democrat and the only city in
the North with a complete Jim
Crow housing policy" he added.
The Detroit Housing Commits
sioner stated that Negroes should
get off their knees and stop beg
ring the Democrats to do things
and fight to gain first class cltl-
zenShip. citing that ninety per
cent Of their votes were cast for
Democrat candidates. Ne also
charged that Congressman Mach
rowicz and Mayor Yak were re-
sponsible for no pubic housing
units for Negroes.
The Republican canSidate
nolnted out that while Negroes
we're segregated and oppressed
~ Hamtramck, Congressman
fachrowicz was spending months
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1952-07-26
legal Notices
James D. Lee. Atty
s .o,n e.. Antoine

t.rres y. Lee.
! ,cis 81. Antoine Z, N. Cir
t' Court Dr tor the County Oh
yneo IN MD ITSw HoLCoMB
MN nia IS. Vera NJ HO'c0'"0' ''
d'n' NO. 4so-a3l -.
ssss,on of said Court
a !, The bs,r cGu'i in '' said county J,
P,h % Sth day of July a. -
..or,. The Hon. Frank rltz-
LA Circuit Judge.
'I this cause, it appearing 70
oo"rt by affidavit hereto at
:. ~ that chancery summons
me- heen issued out and under
' I'll Of this court for the APP.
500, of the defendant. and
he defendant herein could
40 served with said summons
- before the return day there
for the reason that said ds-
sdont. being resident Of the
' - ne,roi, County Of Way
and State Of Michigan. was
healed therein. and said chan
q summons has been returned
81 the certificate thereof en-
"a showing that after dill
n search and inquiry. SAID de-
hdant could not bee served at
4 last known address. 652 r.
|nneld Avenue Detroit. Michi
a on or before the return day
kreof
bn motion Of James d. Lee,
tornev for the Plaintiff.
n is ORDERED that the said
r. NJ. Holcomb cause her APP
hrance to be entered in this
hse. within N &c months from
\ date Of tbs order and in case
her appearance. she cause her
swer to the plaintiffs bill OF
nplaint 20 be filed. and a copy
freof to be served upon the at
news for the plaintiff. within
DAYS after service upon her
a copy Of said bill and notice
this order. and that in default
ereof the said bill be taken as
nfeSsed BY said defendant.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED
i copy OF this order be pub
he'd in any newspaper publish
and circulating in the County
Wayne, ana served, according
law
FRANK FITZGERALD.
Circuit Judge.
true copvl
GAR VI. BRANIGIN. Clerk
a C. Gallagher,
Dutv Clerk (7-26 1901
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1952-07-26
John B. Morris. Atty.
500 Lawyers BLDG.

state OF Michigan. the Probate
PUT for the County OF WayAe.
NO. 39e.860
~ the Matter of the Estate of
tlSE MANN. Deceased.
Notice is hereby given that all
Editors OF said deceased are re-
pred TO present their claims.
writing and under oath. to said
lurt at the Probate Office in the
~ OF Detroit in said County.
70 serve a copy thereof upon
LILLIAN NJ LIGHT. Sr.. Ad-
OF said estate. at i4l5
4 Euclid Avenue. Detroit 6.
rchlgan. on or before the 1st
y OF October, AID. 1852. and
p Such claims will be heard
SAID court. before Judge
pHeS II. Sexton in Court Room
~ Wayne County Building
we City of Detroit. in saiH
n MY ,c- on the Isl day of October.
! 1852 at.2:3O o'clock in the
Dated July 81. 1852.
JAMES H. SEXTON.
p,h,;., Judge of Probate.
q uollsned in Detroit Tribune
= zach each week for three weeks
=, ~ within thirty days
4" the date hereof.
(7-26 -8-9).
Evening star., 1952-10-14
This and That

The boys were discussing card games,
and one of them said he had seen an
advertisement Of a new English book,
"Canasta in 20 Minutes"
Twenty minutes is enough of it for
me-" said another "I1l take poker"
"Or bridge" retorted the first.
mo bridge for me-" said third. II
guess haven't enough brains to play
bridge"
81 used to feel that way about chess" :"
went on the second. But in time got
to like the game. Gave it up though,
after I taught my wife how to play it,
She beat me every game"
Chess is, course, that sort of game.
1t is so terrifically intelligent that de-
feat becomes purely personal.
Perhaps no other table game, includ-
ing cards, carries with it this super
sting.
Losing money in a poker game is one
thing, but losing face in a game of chess
is the last straw.
Can a game be a good game. then,
when it is taken this seriously?
Some happy-go-luck ones may play
chess with tongue in Cheek. but surely
most of those who play it to the ex-
clusion Of cards and checkers know what
it means to lose.
That is one Of the best reasons. then.
Evening star., 1952-10-14

tors, developed the techniques OF heavy-duty
cargo and passenger carrying on mass sched-
ule basis The lessons learned then have since
been refined and applied not only in such emer-
gency operations as the Berlin and Korea air
lifts, but in the whole field of commercial avia-
tion.
Along with these operating improvements
have come even greater strides in the develop
ment of bigger, faster and more economically
profitable aircraft. While Britain is currently
leading in jet development, American produc-
ton holds the leadership in conventional air.
craft that is still considered able to hold its
own through another five or six years of world
competition.
For long distance travelling the speed of air
transport gives it a substantial attraction and
real value in terms of time. The constant
whiting down of fares, particularly on the So
called tourist services, has accounted for sharp
increase in air travel this year.
The horizons of tomorrow, and of 1860, are
broader and closer for a dynamic transport
industry.
Evening star., 1952-10-14
BY Charles E. 7roceweN

ways will. by surcharging us with the
spirit Of endless competition?
Did He make Mr.. Naismith dream up
basketball, just to prime our young men
for the battle?
However that may have been, chess
is too old game to permit 1t to be
regarded as American, exactly.
Even the Russians cannot claim It,
since it seems to have come down from
Persia with side glances at the Chinese.
Chess Is o marvellous game.
Those who do not know it, ought to
look it up. even at this late date.
It is not too late.
The man who has invented three
dimenSional chess was just wasting his
time
Chess doesn't need three dimensions,
nor 148 pieces.
The old board and pieces are enough.
The old moves, the old openings, the
old gambits.
Here in this game the old things
make their last stand. Even Roosevelt
didn't say anything about chess being
"horse and buggy" Or stamps.
Chess is good game to see how
much analaytical brains you have.
# you get licked, you will feel bad,
but don't take it too hard. In this queer
world. those who cannot see their moves
ahead often get beaten In the game Of
life. Chess Ii honest, that's all.
Evening star., 1952-10-14

for playing this most ancient Of games.
It helps the player stand up under
defeat.
Not everything in life does that. Many
games, and many studies, fail to in
corporate the necessary reaction against
being beaten, licked, defeated, knocked
down and dragged out.
Yet this is essential, even more so
today than ever, since all of life has
been put on competitive basis.
Children in their cradles, almost, learn
how to compete with each other, in one
way or another; in school they find
themselves stacked up against their
mates in a way unknown in the old days.
Competition may be the spice Of life.
as it has been said, but at times 1t
pals upon the less competitive spirits
among us. In the old days. before 1910,
life held, at least in America, other
aspects.
Eternal football and baseball. to which
was added basketball, the super-com-
petition, hand to hand, all these made
it impossible for the quiet and artistic
spirit to escape.
He had to compete. or get out.
Was all this training for war?
Did God take care Of US then. as we
fondly think He always has and al
Evening star., 1952-10-14

loyalty to Government to give to the
youth of America.
How can Mccarthy expect to encour-
age honesty in Government when he
himself boasts about using underhanded
and dishonest methods? Why should only
he have access to files and documents of
the executive branch of the Govern
ment? What has Mccarthy ever done
to inspire the people to trust him with
confidential reports? Since he refuses to
divulge the sources Of his information,
how can we be sure he does not twist
his so-called evidence to suit his own
purposes and make headlines for him
self? Furthermore, any Government
worker who is willing to give out infor-
nation from confidential files to a per-
son who does not have the authority to
receive that information Is questionable.
Is it someone who only has a petty
grudge against fellow worker or could
it be someone who is interested in over
throwing our Government, Commu-
mist, for example? How does Mccarthy
know his stool pigeons" are honest and
the information authentic? never did
trust "informers."
Gov. StevenSon's suggestion that the
FBI be used to find the Communists is
a far healthier and safer method.
Eisenhower. in asking Wisconsin to
re-elect Mccarthy, is asking them to
give this man constitutional immunity
to carry on his witch hunts"
Dorothy A. Stamford.