davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-09-19
MASS ORDO
Liturgy Of The Week

FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 1e
FEAST OF SITS. JANuARlus AND
COMPANIONS:
EMRER FRIDAY OF AUTUMN
Red vestments, Gloria. Second
prayer of the Ember Day. Last Cos
pei of the Ember Day.
SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 20
FEAST OF SITS. EusTAcE AND
COMPANIONS: VIGIL OF
ST. MATTHE'I
EMRER SATURDAY OF AUTUMN
Red vestments. Gloria. Second
prayer of the Ember Day, Third of
the Vigil, Last Gospel Of the En-
Der Day.
SUNDAY, sEPTE Der II
FEAST OF ST. MATTHEW
APOSTLE: SIXTEENTH SUNDAY
AFTER PENTEcosT.
Red vestments. Gloria. Second
PRAYER of Sunday, Credo, Preface
of the Apostles.
MONDAY. SEPTEMBER n
FEAST OF ST. THOMAS OF
VlLLANcvA.
White vestments, Gloria. Second
prayer Of Sts.. Maurice and Com
panions.
TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 73
FEAST OF ST. LINUS
Red vestments. Gloria, Second
prayer o. st. Thecla. Third DE
fend US. Preface of the Apostles.
WEDNESDAY, SEPTEM- Err ~
FEAST or OUR LADY OF
MERCY
White vestments, Gloria, Credo,
Preface of the Blessed Virgin.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-09-19
Spanish Bishop To Visit
Us. And Latin America

MALAGA, Spain (NCl -
Bishop Angel Herrera 0ria of
Malaga is making preparations TO
go to CUBA. Venezuela, Colombia.
Mexico and the United States at
the end of the year in order to
spread interest in the work of his
priests social institute.
Founded under the name of
Institute Social Sacerdotal, 1t is
now called Institute Leon XIII, or
Leo XIII Institute.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-09-19

LA PAZ, Bolivia - CNC) - The
JesuitS have established their first
novitiate in Bolivia with the found
ing of one at Cochabamba. Eight
youths have entered, three from
the Bolivian capital and five from
Spain.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-09-19

THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER IS
FERiAL THURSDAY
MASS OF THE PRECEDING
SUNDAY
Green vestments, No Gloria
Second prayer Defend US, Third
at the choice of the celebrant, No
Credo, Common Preface.
FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER rs
FEAST OF SITS. ISAAC JoCUEs
AND COMPANIONS
Red vestments. Gloria, Second
Prayer Gn Low Mass only of SITS.
Cyprian and Justina.
SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER ~
FEASTS OF STS. coSMAS AND
DAMlAN
Red vestments. Gloria, Second
prayer Defend US" Third at the
choice Of the eelebrant.
The Arizona post., 1952-05-16
Open House At
Center May 28

ClimaXing the years activities,
the Community Center will hold
an Open House May % from 8 to
10 pm. to which the entire COM
munity is extended a cordial in
vitation to attend.
Demonstration of the progress
made during the past year in the
various activities will afford the
guests pleasant evening. EX-
hibits by the various art and craft
classes, leather and copper work,
clay modelling, ceramics, arts and
photography will be shown.
Program will include folk and
square dancing, tap and ballet by
a children's group. Center drama
workshop will enact ''The Lone
liest Boy in Town." A basketball
game is scheduled for that eve
ming.
Simon Gerson is in charge of
the Open House and urges at
tendance so that the community
may familiarize itself with the
Center's various activities.
The Arizona post., 1952-05-16
Vets Hospital
Makes AwardS

In salute to the volunteers at
Veterans Hospital, an Awards
Night will be held there May 81
to which the public is invited.
Address by Pres Truman to vet
eran hospitals volunteers will be
broadcast and heard at this gath
ering. Rabbi Marcus Breger will
be speaker.
DR.. Charles Jacobson will re-
ceive a certificate of honor for
more than 100 hours of service,
(showing movies each Saturday
night), as shall Sidney Wolfson.
Organizations to receive certifl-
Gates of merit for recreational ac-
tivities are Bnai Birth, Bnai Birth
Women, Jewish War Veterans and
Auxiliary, Jewish Welfare Board
Men and Women's Divisions.
Mrs. Chas. Jacobson represent
ing the JWB, is refreshment COM
mittee chairman. She was re-
Gently reappointed to the Hospital
Committee as their local repre-
sentative by the national JWB.
The Arizona post., 1952-05-16
Ne1U Plan Set
For Local CRC

After considerable discussion
within Bnai Birth followed by
conferences with the executive
committee of the Community
Council, reorganization plan for
the Councils Community Re1a-
tions Committee (CRC) was
evolved.
The CRC will consist of Is
members chosen as follows: ten
appointed by the Bnai Birth ADJ,
three from BBW, one each from
Jewish War Veterans and Work
mems Circle, seven selected by
the Council president.
Chairman of the ADJ commit
tee will be appointed in consulta-
ton between the Council presi-
dent, BIB and BBW and he shall
head this committee also. Vice
chairman is an appointee of the
Council president, on consultation
between these same groups.
Accordingly, Jack Fruchthen-
dler, Council pres, announces that
M. J. Brown will head the CRC
and William Gordon is vice-chair-
man.
Purpose and scope of this COM
mittee is to assume responsibility
for the constructive aspects of the
local Jewish community public
relations.
The Arizona post., 1952-05-16
Patio Party To
Benefit

A patio tea and social will be
given at the home of Mrs. Abe
Feuerstein, 4032 E. Whittier, on
May 81, at l pm. for the bene-
fit of the Torah Fund, to which
women of the community are in
vited.
Admission will be Torah
fund box or in lieu of it, silver
offering. This fund is major
project of the National Women's
League and is used to help sup
port the Jewish Theological Sem
inary-University of Judaism and
the Eternal Light program
Members are invited to spend
a pleasant afternoon. Mrs. Max
Lukacs is fund chairman.
The Arizona post., 1952-05-16
Council Best0Ws Awards For
Meritorious Community Service

Last evening at the Council
delegates meeting at the Center,
awards were presented a group
of local men and women for
meritorious community service.
They received special recogni-
ton in the several spheres of
Council activity for outstanding
contributions as follows: allo-
cations, Elmer Present; Armed
Services Committee, Mrs. Char
les Jacobson, Mrs. George Singer;
Center committee, Morris Shan
house; CJA campaign, Mrs. Mey-
er Cohen, Mrs. Bernice Berner,
Harry Gilberg, Sidney Gilberg;
community relations, Sam R.
Kaufman; communal activities in
all phases, J. E. levin; social
service, Mrs. Jack Fruchtman,
Veterans Hospital, Joe Baum.
Certificates were given to all
men campaign workers at spe-
cial meeting the same day.
On the Awards committee
were David Kramer, chairman,
Mrs. VIM. LeBoff, Arthur Gold
baum.
The Arizona post., 1952-05-16
U.N. GROUP MEETS

United Nations, N. Y. (JTA)-
The U.N. Cancellation Commis-
sion on Palestine, which has been
meeting privately during the past
two weeks, announced its de-
cision to resume a program of
activities.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-02
Mothers Month

January, February March, April, Mary, June
:" and so goes the Catholic calendar In spring,
the Catholics fancy, like the young mans in poem,
turns naturally to thoughts of love. Love for the
Blessed Mother.
Mary is truly the Mother of us all She performs
all the functions of Mother toward us, her chill
dren. All good things that come to in the order
of grace, come to us through her hands
The love of Mary as Mother is personal real
thing. We love her not only the Mother of Christ
but also land because of that facD as our own
Mother. She is as truly Mother, in the order of
grace, as earthly Mother is in the order of
nature.
On the Sunday in May when we pause to pay
special honor to our earthly Mother, we wish
nothing but the best for her. We would 90 to any
lengths to make that day perfect one for her Pos
sibly no other thing would cast as long shadow on
that day the absence of great part of the
family, if, being absent they took no trouble
to let their mother know they were thinking of her
on that day.
Our best gift to Mary during Mothers Month
would be to make up, by an increase of devotion
to her, for the many sights she will receive from
the rest of her children and to assure her that we
will do everything in our power to bring them home
to her.
Catholics join the world in honoring their Moth
erS on Mothers Day" which always comes in May.
Let us invite the world to join us in honorng our
Mother-and theirs-during our Mothers month,
Marys Month of May.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-02
Communism's
Most Dangerous Foe

Apparently it does make difference who does
what Catholic Bishops in England for instance,
have been fearless in their denunciaton of com
munism But il remained for an Anglican Archbishop
Of York to make some fortnight statements about
communism in a book before banner headlines
and long reviews appeared in the public press
of Britain. The result is striking impact upon the
minds of the nom Catholics of England.
The Anglican Archbishop in question is DR.. Cyril
Forster Garbett, OF the best known leaders of
the Established Church of England. He has just de
clared in his final volume of trilogy entitled I'm An
Age of Revolution" that the Catholic Church is
obviously regarded by the communists their most
dangerous foe" He says this must be so because
the communists attempt 'by ceaseless propaganda"
10 "discredt It's doctrine and its ministers; they
threaten its priests and laity they attempt to SOW
division in its ranks they have confiscaed its prop
erty and closed its monasteries one excuse or an
other they have removed some OF ITS leaders and
have imprisoned large numbers Of its clergy" DR..
Garbeu states that Protestant and Eastern Orthodox
churches are also prosecuted behind the iron
tain But he added that 'the same resistance has NOT
been offered everywhere" by them as by the Cath
ollie Church
Perhaps Or. Garbet had in mind some of his
own acknowledgment in England, where many have
avoided the subject of communism political or pos
sble likely to upset the leftWing lntelligentsia
among whom some of them live socially. Then there
is the RED Dean" of Canterbury, DR. Hewlett John
son, who is an open supporter of Moscow.
And IL goes in other parts of the world In
our own country we have number of instances of
Christian elergymen espousing pink If not out
right Red" causes. This has been done in our fair
city of Columbus, II cannot be wondered that there
is confusion in the minds OF those who need and look
for leadership II the leaders themselves not
sure to whom must the uninstructed 90? This is why
the Catholic Church is such dangerous foe to com
munsm She is sure, with the certainty of her Di-
vine Founder. And all her members are in union
with her in this security of knowledge. This Church
will remain because Jesus Christ her Founder sssur-
ed her. Behold Nth you all days even to the
consummaon of the world" lie also said And
upon this rock will build my Church. and the gates
of hell shall not prevail against it."
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-02

II was the big brass that took up the attack
on private schools at the meeting of public school ad
minstrators Boston With the president of Harvard
University sparkling the attack, it is to be ex-
pected that the resulting impact upon education in
this country will be fsr-reaching Those of us who
have the notion that America has never founded as
q pagan nation, nor is ii one yet will have to
awaken to the seriousness of the effort TO separate
the future generations from their belief in God.
For say what they WILL if religion is forced to take
back seat il will be looked upon by the child as
having that sort of importance-or lack of tin
the mind of the child. Eventually the child will
drift from any and all religion.
However il is heartening to note that religious
people of the nation speaking their mind in con-
demnation of Harvards president and his compan-
ions who opened the attack Many have been quick to
detect the principle of compulsory state education
q la Moscow in the ideas proposed at Boston Once
the state gets control of all education, and people
who have no regard for religion running 1T,
can only Surmise how quickly the minds of Amerl
can youth will be ripe for communist dictatorship.
They will already have it,
But just as il is heartening to note the strong
opposition of Protestant leaders to the ideas
proposed at Boston, it is just important that our
Catholic people informed in the matter and
express their opposition to any attempt to destroy
denominstional and private schools The right TO
fundamental beliefs is basic TO national being
And President Conants reference to the American
principle of single public school system for all
youth" is a principle of which many generations
OF Americans have never heard.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-02
FATHER HIGGINS
A Timely Little Book

iarity," according to which, in
the words of Plus XI, "the SUI
preme authority of the State
ought to let subordinate
groups handle matters and con
Germs of lesser Importance,
which would otherwise dissipate
its efforts greatly"
Some Common Voice
THE greatest need of the
age" he says, lis structure for
the operation of our economy. to
be built alongside the house of
government which handles our
political affairs" This new eco
nomic government" which sit
may take several decades to de-
velop' but 'for which all the
materials are at hands a syn
onym for the Industry Council
Plan. Javits outlines its struc-
ture, purposes, and functionings
as follows:
"The new economic govern
ment' to be created must be dem
ocratically controlled, like the
government and all groups un-
der a democracy. 1t must be the
instrument of everyone concern
ed in the production machinery
Of the nation-owners, manage
ment, labor and of course the
farmers, who are basic producers
in our economy also office
workers, clerks, retailers, serv-
ice and distribution workers.
"There must be organization
by industries, with labor. man.
agement. and owners sitting on
governing councils to serve as
checks and balances of one
another's power. The entire pro-
duction apparatus of the nation
must be enabled to act as an
efficient unit, but the full pro-
lection of each member of that
unit, large or small, must be as
Sured. Application of the basic
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-02

variety OF different names. From
an apologize point of view our
most recent discovery, "How the
Republicans Can Win in 1852"
by Benjamin A. Javits, is per
haps the most important.
Hitherto il has been customary
for certain commentators to
caricature the Industry Council
Plan as socialistic. These same
critics of the ICP will probably
hesitate, however, to question
the orthodoxy" of Mr.. Javits.
Javits is a very successful cor
poration lawyer in New York
City, the brother of a well-known
Republican Congressman, and
rather influential liberal" Re-
publican leader in his own right.
There isn't a drop of socialism
in his blood, as even the editors
of The Freeman and the officers
of the NAM. would have to adj
NIT.
And yet this same Mr.. Javitsr
precisely because he is anti
socialists now advocating
program of social reconstruction
which is substantially the same
as the Industry Council Plan out
lined in the social encyclicals of
the Popes and repeatedly recon-
mended by the Bishops of the
United States. Javits starts from
the so-called principle of subsid-
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-02

'haye-not" countries, so that
surplus populations can till it
and help support themselves and
their fellow-countrymen back
home.
The solution which could be
decided upon, which has the most
vocal advocates, and which has
friends on the policy-making lev
ell is birth control-the artificial
limitation of births to keep down
the size of populations.
It has been said on behalf
of WHO (World Health Organi-
Zation) at UN Headquarters in
New York that that organization
has not yet formulated any pol
icy on the population problem.
1t was added that report on
this subject will be made at the
next World Health Assembly.
Meanwhile, WHO has under
taken an experiment with regard
TO one proposed solution for the
problem control of births. 1t
has done this at the request of
government-that of India, where
DR.. Abraham Stone, a leader in
the birth control movement in
the United States, representing
WHO, has set up a system of six
pilot" centers to study the
rhythm method of family limi-
tation.
Almost at the same time that
DR.. Chisholm made his state
ment to the press, WHO Newslet-
ter, a publication of the World
Health organization, featured an
article saying birth limitation
seems to be "the only way out"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-02

principles described in this plat
form will mean justice to all
consumer welfare as the measur-
ing standard of all acts, prices,
and policies; the widening of the
ownership of industry ard busi-
ness; the democratic control of
production machinery by con-
sumer-owners.
Assume Social Obligations
Even this extended excerpt
doesn't begin to do justice to
Javits' very interesting and very
timely little book, but perhaps
it will serve to suggest how close
ly his program of social recon
struction parallels that of the
social encyclicals, and how sharp
ly it differs from socialism on
the one hand and reactionary
individualism on the other.
Javits is anything but a reac-
tionary. He is Fundamentally in
favor Of social progress for the
working people of the United
States; and he is enough of a
realist to warn his fellow Repub-
licans that increasing amounts
of governmental Intervention are
inevitable (even under a Repub-
lican administration unless bus
mess and industry assume the
social obligations" that go with
their position. They can assume
these obligations. he concludes,
only by cooperating with organ
lied labor and the other func-
tional economic groups in estab-
fishing system of industry
councils-"an economic govern
ment" which will cooperate with
form of dictatorial political con-
political government and will be
subject to certain minimum rules
and regulations established by
political government but, at the
same time, will be free from any
troll.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-02
INQUIRY CORNER
What Is Official
Church Music?

difficult to determine and sel-
dom used or mean sun time.
Mean sun time would mean that
time, differing within a time
zone, such as that having East
ern Standard Time, which indi-
Gates midnight as occurring in
Columbus at 1882. This time
may be used, but it varies from
east to west in each zone e.g. il
would be 1920 in Pittsburgh,
1888 in Cincinnati. Extraordin-
ary time would be such times az
Daylight Saving Time, which
would allow people in some com.
munities to 60 until one o'clock.
It can become even more involv-
ed, which is the reason that most
people follow their ordinary
time lie. twelve o'clock for mid
night.
@. What is official Church n,-
sic? Is everything but Gregor.
van Chant forbidden? How about
re0 hymns in English?
A. In the Motu Proprio on
Sacred Music, Blessed Plus K
gave the general rules for Church
music and declared Gregorian
Chant ''the proper chant of the
Roman Church i. which she di.
rectly proposes to the faithful
as her own music :" He ex-
planned that Church music must
match the liturgy, being holy,
true art and universal, and OBJ
served: "The more closely a
Church composition approaches
plai, chant in movement, inspir-
alton, and feeling, the more holy
and Iiturgical it becomes :"
Against certain faddists Pope
Plus XII insists that this does not
mean an exclusion of other mu-
sic, for in addition to classical
poIyphony, which Plus x had
recommended alongside the
Chant, he states: ''It cannot be
said that modern music and sing
ing should be entirely excluded
from Catholic worship. For. if
they are not profane nor unbe-
coming to the sacredness of the
place and function, and do not
spring from a desire of achiev-
ing extraordinary and unusual
effects, then our Churches must
admit them :"
Q. What is the origin of the
stole worn By the priest?
A. The stole, a strip of ma
terial about three inches wide
and as much as eighty inches
long, is liturgical vestment in
dicating priestly power and au-
thority, used at Mass and for
administration of the sacra-
ments. 1t is generally consider
ed to have come from the court
uniform of Roman judges; when
first adopted it was more of a
robe or cloak. From the fourth
century it began to assume the
narrow shape 1t now has.
Send questions to Inquiry Cor.
ner, The Catholic Times, Box 636
Columbus is, Ohio.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-02
Much More Than A Right

We've never seen poll or any statistics which
indicated just what subjects form the bases for
most conversations II would not be hard TO guess
and come pretty close 10 the truth with il that
the weather and politics like Abou Ben Adams
name, lead all the rest
Everybody talks about the weather, but nobody
does anything about it"-mainly because they
not Everybody talks about politics too and often
vehemently, and just often they do nothing about
1t And this is shame, for this is thing they
can do something about
The word "can" in the above sentence is sig
OF the vaunted heritages Of the American way
Too many people, who do their share OF talking
about politics think that the little word can
exhauss the subject in this respect II doesn't at all
The right to vote is part of the brthright of
every American,-and IL is much more than this II
is solemn duty. Anyone who has the right lie
cam to vote and does not, is rejecting part Of his
American heritage. lie is falling himself his neigh
bors and his country. He repudiates his full claim
TO the name American
The person who does not vote silenees himself
In what we have TO be one of the most popular
subjects for discussion lie can take pride in civic
advances or IN The progress of his country Like.
wise. he cannot take umbrage at the faults and fail
ings Of the present incumbents.
He who too dumb" TO vote must needs re
main dumb ever after The pun Intentionally
Next Tuesday. May s. is an important election
day in Ohio On that day. all Americans in Ohio
who able will 20 TO the polls to choose those
they want to represent their party in the November
elections
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-02

You will not find tolerance"
listed among the theological vir-
tues or the gifts of the Holy
Ghost in any catechism. But you
will find it mentioned in tones
of hushed reverence by such
men as DR.. T. V. Smith, profes-
sor of citizenship at Syracuse
University.
Addressing the National Com
ference on Higher Education in
Chicago this month, DR.. Smith
said, "the highest level of agree
ment which can be achieved in
the great strident issues of life
is the level of compromise" He
recommended to educators "the
great moral virtue" of tolerance
that "arises almost exclusively
out of our two-party politics"
DR.. Sidney Hook, chairman of
the philosophy department of
New York University, agreed
with him.
So tolerance is to be deified.
Tolerance is to be treasured as
the Stmnunl bonun, of the uni
versities and given a further at
traction to young minds by be-
ing draped in the American flag,
while THE Star Spangled Ban
ner" is played. For tolerance" is
the American virtue, according
to the pundit from Syracuse.
On Second Thought
Compromise remains compro-
mise, which may be a practical
necessity in some everyday af-
fairs but is never an ideal worth
dying for. And tolerance, as a
fixed guiding principle, is no
more truly acceptable to DR..
Smith or DR.. Hook than to any
one else, if they will really ex-
anime it and consider what
would happen to a civilization
which tolerated everything.
DR.. Smith is, presumably, toll
Grant of heresy. He is tolerant
of secularism. He is tolerant of
attacks on religion. In a word,
he is tolerant of the things he
sees as good. Is he tolerant of
the things he sees as evil? A few
searching questions might help
him to find out:
|. DR.. Smith, would you be
tolerant of the man whose fancy
il was to sell narcotics at the
entrance to the school where
your children study. If not, why
not? And can't you work out q