davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1952-01-10
Kennonsburu

KENNONSBURG - Officers
for the year were installed at
Grange Thursday evening by
Installing officer. Eugene Ward,
past master, with G. r. House,
installing marshal and Mrs.
Audrey Long, Mrs. Nettie Magis
and Miss Ruth Ellen Miles aides
and Miss Marlene Rataiczak, in
stalling chaplin. During the
short business meeting it was
voted to hold the Grange meet
ings on the first and third Mon
day evenings of the month at
7:30 o'clock during winter mon
tbs.
The next meeting will be Jan.
21st. R. J. Magis, master, will
conduct the business session.
Lunch of coffee, vegetable
soup and chilli will be served at
the close of the meeting. Each
family please bring their own
table service.
Mrs. R. w. Parks, Mrs. u. ].
Massie and Mrs. Louis Lamb are
planning to attend the Grange
conference in Columbus this
week.
The Grange is sponsoring a
round and square dance Satur-
dav evening Jan. II to be held
in the Batesville high school
auditorium. The Villagers will
furnish the music. The public is
invited. Ed
Mr.. and Mrs. VIM. Lashley,
sons spent Sunday with Mr.. and
Mrs. Bob Sell, children and Mr..
and Mrs. Harold Flood at the
home of the latter in Canton.
Mr.. and Mrs. Don McMillen of
Neweomerstown, were visiting
her parents, Mr.. and Mrs. H. B.
Wilson, Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. A. ]. Lawrence,
and son Billy of Quaker City Rt.,
were. visiting at the Ures Massie
home, Friday evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. Wilbur Morgan
of Cambridge, Mr.. and Mrs.
Jimmie Carpenter, and son OF
Quaker City, Mr.. and Mrs.
Robert Wyscarver and children,
Mr.. and Mrs. Ellis Long, Henry
Hague, Mr.. and Mrs. U. ]. Massie,
Mr.. and Mrs. r. J. Magis and
children were visiting Mr. and
Mrs. r. w. Parks recently.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1952-01-10

RICH VALLEY - Mr.. and
Mrs. Patrick Irvine spent Tues
day evening with Mr.. and Mrs.
Earl Smith.
Mr.. and Mrs. Rudy Combs and
daughters visited Tuesday after
noon and evening with MIR. and
Mrs. Chas. Lewis and sons of
MackSburg.
Mr. and Mrs. Junior Wilson
spent Wednesday evening with
Mr.. and Mrs. Walter Ramsey and
son.
Avenelle Morris has returned
to her home in Chicago, ILL.,,
after spending several weeks
with Mr.. and Mrs. Walton Morris
and other relatives.
Doris Smith visited with Mr..
and Mrs. John Parrish, Thurs
day evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. Rudy Combs and
daughters spent Saturday even
ing with Mr.. and Mrs. Patrick
Irvine.
Jean and Candace Wilson of
Sharon, visited Saturday night
and Sunday with Mr.. and Mrs.
Wiley Bigley and family.
Mr.. and Mrs. ROLAND Elliott
and family visited with Mr.. and
Mrs. R. E. Iams, Saturday even
ing.
Janet Mendenhall spent Sat
urday night with Mr.. and Mrs.
Dana Foraker and daughter. On
Sunday they visited with Mr..
and Mrs. J. B. Foraker and fam
lily of Olive Green.
Mr.. and Mrs. Junior Wilson
spent Sunday with Mr.. and Mrs.
Frederick Boyd and family of
Cumberland.
Mr.. and Mrs. Rudy Combs and
daughters visited Sunday after
noon with Earl Wells of the U. S.
Army and Mr.. and Mrs. Ernest
Wells, of Dexter City route.
Mr.. and Mrs. Dana Foraker
and daughter were guests Sun
day evening of Mr.. and Mrs. Cal
vim Mendenhall and family and
Mr.. and Mrs. Herbert Ramsey
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1952-01-10
BaiesYille

BATESVILLE - Bob Deal of
Columbus, spent the weekend
with Mr.. and Mrs. Herman Deal.
Mr.. and Mrs. H. B. House of
this place, Mr.. and Mrs. H. S.
Laber of East Palestine, Virgil
House, GAINESVILLE, and Mrs.
John Gilmore of Weirton, w. Va,
attended funeral services for H.
B. Christopher at Caldwell, Mon
day.
Miss Deloris Deal of Canton,
spent the weekend with Mr.. and
Mrs. William Deal.
Marie Long and daughter,
Marie Miller and children spent
Saturday p. m. in Caldwell on
business.
Mr.. and Mrs. Kenneth Carp
enter and son spent a few days
the past week with Mr.. and Mrs.
Harry Gallagher of Washington,
Pa.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Atkinson
and Carrie Roe were business
callers in Columbus, Saturday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ted McCort
visited his sister, Mrs. Rose
Health and family of st. Clairs-
vile, Wednesday.
Mrs. Frank Atkinson, Mrs.
Carrie Roe and Stanley Osler
were business callers in Woods
field, Friday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Bobby Carpenter
and Mrs. Leila Roe spent Tuesday
with Mr.. and Mrs. Donald Belts
Mr.. and Mrs. ROLAND Irwin
spent Saturday in Columbus
with relatives.
Mr.. and Mrs. James L. Eagon
and Mrs. Hulen Krause of Pitts
burgh, spent a few days recent
ly with Mr.. and Mrs. Jerome
Eagon and family.
Mrs. Beulah Carpenter OF
Quaker City, RID. l, spent the
weekend with her cousin, Mrs
Martha Eagon.
Mrs. Maggie Lashley spent the
past week with relatives in
Barnesville.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1952-01-10
Middlehuru

MIDDLEBURG Mr.. and Mrs.
Emil Barnett and children of
Caldwell and Mr.. and Mrs. Bill
Barnett and daughter of Der
went, spent New Years Eve with
Mr.. and Mrs. Leland Clark and
sons.
Francis Thompson and son,
Nelson and Walter Estadt were
callers at Berne, Monday even
ing.
Mr.. and Mrs. Bill Shafer and
son. Harry, and Mrs. Lydia PRYOR
visited Tuesday evening with Mr..
and Mrs. Walter Estadt.
Mrs. Frieda Clark has been i'll
the past week at her home here.
Those attending the butcher
ing at the. home of Mr.. and Mrs.
Winfred Dearth and family, last
Saturday, were the following;
Mr.. and Mrs. Earl Hayes, Edison
Clark, Charles Hayes, Mr. and
Mrs. Walter Estadt, Francis
Thompson, Mrs. Leona Mitchell,
Mrs. Clara Morrison and sons
Charles and Jimmie and Mr.. and
Mrs. Joseph Arnold.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ray Clark moved
from Middleburg to Dungannor
last week.
Mr.. and Mrs. Bob Parks ano
daughter of Lebanon, visited
Sunday afternoon with Mr.. and
Mrs. Francis Thompson and fam
lily.
Francis Thompson and son
Nelson and Walter Estadt were
callers at the home of Mr.. ano
Mrs. Walter Hartman of neal
Belle Valley, Sunday afternoon.
Crystal and Vera Dearth visit
ed with Mr.. and Mrs. James Nor.
, rison and family, Sunday after
noon.
Mrs. Kathryn Poland and chill,
dren are spending this week with
Mr.. and Mrs. Rodney Buckley
and children, of Ava.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1952-01-10


of GAINESVILLE, spent Saturday
night with Junior Buckley and
wife.
Mr.. and Mrs. Clifford Perkins
of GAINESVILLE, Mr.. and Mrs,
Dwight Perkins of Cambridge,
spent Sunday with their parents,
Mr.. and Mrs. Ellsworth Perkins
Mr.. and Mrs. George Clippeng-
er and Mr.. and Mrs. Robert Mel
Ion were in GAINESVILLE, Saturday
evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. Charley Bryan
of Pleasant City, spent the week
end with Carlos Bryan and fam
lily.
Mr.. and Mrs. Minor Wood were
visiting Roy Moore and family,
Sunday. ..
Mrs. Iva Shattuck was visiting
in Canton one day last week.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1952-01-10


Harley Starr and son at her
home on Sunday morning in an
unconscious condition and was
removed in the ambulance to
Bethesda hospital where she is
being treated by DR.. Curtis.
Mr.. and Mrs. Philander Mil
ligar and children Woodrow,
Samuel and Betty of Caldwell,
visited on Sunday in the home
of her brother, Mr.. and Mrs.
Harold Yerian.
Mr.. and Mrs. Raymond Howell
and children, Janet and David
entertained with a dinner on
Sunday for Miss Janet and her
grandpa, Harry Ellis birthdays.
Those present were Mr.. and Mrs.
Harry Ellis, Mrs. James Conn,
son, George and daughter, Patty
Sue.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1952-01-10

AVA 49, Mr.. and Mrs. Gilbert
Ritterbeck Of Pleasant City, we're
visiting Louie Moore and wife
on Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Rayner and
daughter sepnt Sunday with Jim
Rayner and family.
Mr.. and Mrs. David Wagner
were visiting Mr. and Mrs. Andy
Cartill, Sunday.
Mrs. Bertha Bates and daugh-
ter, Judy spent Tuesday with
Mrs. Anna Belphre, of GAINESVILLE.
Mrs. Ora Rowe of GAINESVILLE,
spent the weekend at her home
here.
Andy Hornick was transacting
business in Columbus, Friday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Pat Humphrey
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1952-01-10

CUMBERLAND Sunday guests
with Mr.. and Mrs. o. f. Waller
were Rev. and Mrs. Reed, our
new minister at the Presbyterian
church also Miss Janice Waller of
Steubenville, and Lieut.. C. w.
Long of Randolph Wright Field,
Dayton.
Friends are sorry to hear of the
serious illness of Mrs. Joe Luse
nee Electa Barnett of Freehold,
New Jersey. She is the daughter
of Mr.. and Mrs. Curtis Barnett,
and is patient in the Neutrolo-
gist Institute in New York City
where she underwent surgery
last Monday.
Mrs. Rhea Starr of Route 3 was
found by her brother in law,
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1952-01-10
H NEWS
HARRIETTSVILLE

HARRlETTSVILLE - Miss
Geneva Walters and Richard
Cunningham entertained with a
New Years party at the home
of Mrs. Wilma Walters Music and
games were the diversions of the
evening and at a late hour lunch
was served to the following
guests, Mary Ellen Wilson, Faye
Cunningham, Martha Morrison,
Hazel Schafer, Donna Lee, Alice
Lunsbatis, James Cunningham,
Cha and Richard Rossiter,
Jams md Charles Bettinger,
Edge lhithberger, Ed LAGER of
Barberton, Rayfield Williams,
Bill Walters, Mrs. Wilma Walt
ers, the host and hostess.
Mr.. and Mrs. H. M. Ayers,
David Ayers were dinner guests
Sunday evening of Mr.. and Mrs.
Charles Hawkins of Cumberland.
Mr.. and Mrs. B. w. Ullman ac-
companied Mrs. Joe T. Ullman
to her home at Lima Saturday
after a weeks visit at the B. w.
Ullman home and were weekend
guests there.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ed Hughlet en-
tertained with a family dinner
Sunday. Guests were Mr.. and
Mrs. L. w. Hughlett, Larry and
Rhonda Jean, Miss Pauline
Hughlett, Mr.. Russell Coping,
George Kelly, Robert and Ray
Hartley, all of Akron.
Mr.. and Mrs. H. M. Ayers en-
tertained with a dinner New
Years day. Guests were Mr.. and
Mrs. Clyde Hawkins and Johnny,
Antioch, Mr.. and Mrs. Charles
Hawkins of Cumberland, Will
Hawkins of Stafford, and David
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1952-01-10

The earliest known copy of a
Cadiz, Ohio, newspaper is the
Cadiz Informant of january 9,
1918, which is in the possession
of the American Antiquarian So
ciety.
Evening star., 1952-03-02
Miss Wynne
ToBeWed

Mr.. and Mrs. Benjamin Funk
of New York announce the en-
Igagement of Mrs. Funk's daugh-
ter, Miss Patricia Wynne, to Mr..
Eugene Kinney. son of Mrs.
William Kinney and the late Mr..
Kinney Of Louisville, KY. The
wedding will take place in the
spring.
Miss Wynne is the granddaugh-
ter of the late Postmaster General
Robert John Wynne and Mrs.
Wynne and of Mr.. and Mrs.
James William Brown. Mr.. Wynne
served in President Theodore
Roosevelt's cabinet.
= The bride-elect attended the
University of Maryland, where she
was president of the Alpha Chi
Omega sorority.
Mr.. Kinney was graduated from
the University of Maryland where
he was a member of Theta Chi.
Evening star., 1952-03-02
Embassy Lent
For Benefit

The Australian Ambassador.
Mr.. Percy Spender. has loaned his
Embassy for a benefit tea Friday,
March Z from 4 to 6 o'clock. to
assist the National Speech Clinic
Foundation in its efforts to help
those in need of speech correc-
ton who are financially unable
to help themselves.
The Ambassador and Mrs.
Spender will also underwrite the
tea so that all proceeds may be
used for the purpose designated.
Mrs. Nelson Pruyn Hoff, presi-
dent of the Foundation. and her
committee have plans we'll under
way to make the quota pledged
each semester to the George
Washington University Speech
Clinic.
Others assisting will be Mrs.
Arthur w. Vennell, Mrs. Carl
lEllingson, Mrs. Roy E. Lowe, Mrs.
John Brown Jacob, Mrs. James
Macpherson, Mrs. Maurice Brow
der, Mrs. Alpheus Ryan. and Mrs.
James w. Boyer.
The National Speech Clinic
Foundation is now five years old
and was organized and in
corporated under the laws of the
District of Columbia, by group
OF women who have kept it a
purely volunteer group to assist
financially those in need of speech
correction. There are four mil
lion people in the United States
lWho are in such need.
Evening star., 1952-03-02
Sprinq Luncheon

The Signal Corps Officers Wives
Club will hold their spring lunch
|eon at the Army Navy Country
Club on Tuesday. There will also
be a fashion show, with Miss
Susan Beetler commentating.
Mrs. Arthur Mickelsen and Mrs.
Albert F. CasSevant are co-chair-
man for the event. Decorations are
in the hands of Mrs. James Wat
son, Mrs. John Mills and Mrs.
Rene Jones-Taylor.
Mrs. Taylor, who has a fabu-
lous collection Of dolls, has loaned
them for centerpieces. The table
for special guests will have the
dolls dressed as the wives of the
presidents as the central attrac-
ton,
Evening star., 1952-03-02
Mrs. Smith
Plans PARTY

Mrs. Eli Bamford Smith will
give a cocktail party Sunday,
March 9, after S o'clock in honor
OF the judges in the play contest
for which she acts as chairman
of judges each year. Mrs. Smith,
better known to the lovers Of
drama as Maud Howell Smith, has
offered prize each year for the
best play presented by local writ
erS through groups of players.
Honor guests at the party next
Sunday will be Miss Barbara Dirk,
Mr.. Robert Miller and Mr.. Leslie
Amouri. who will Judge in the
preliminary try-outS for the win
ners in these contests to be judged
by the drama critics of the four
local newspapers.
Guests at the festivity next
week will include the president
and director of each of the drama
groups taking part in the contest
and also number of friends and
close associates of the hostess in
her drama activities.
Evening star., 1952-03-02
Stote Societies
By Fronk SortweII, Jr.

March is the traditional time
for the old town meetings, ac-
cording to VermOnters here, so the
States society will give an ap-
proximation of one at $3.50 o'clock
Thursday. in the activities building
of st. Adams School. Massachu-
sets avenue and Thirty-flfth
street.
This will be an old-fashioned
box supper social, with attendant
spelling bee from an old New Eng
land primer. a quiz on old Vermont
place names, singing and some
modern inovationS, i.e., canasta
for those who want it, about Is
minutes of "Senic Vermont" in
movies.
The ladies are to bring box
lunches for two, which will be
auctioned of. as per ancient
custom.
Evening star., 1952-03-02
.Southall Photo.

Miss Beverly Ann Boge, daugh-
ter of Mr.. and Mrs. Albert j. Boge
of San Francisco. yesterday be-
came the bride of Mr.. John Tur-
ner Dawson, jr., son of Mr.. and
Mrs. Dawson. The Bethlehem
Chapel. of the Washington Ca
thedral was the scene of the cere-
mony with Canon Crawford w.
Brown officiating. Mr.. Boge gave
his daughter in marriage. After
the wedding a dinner was given
at the Kennedy Warren.
The bride is a senior at Ameri-
can University and was elected re-
Gently to appear in Who's Who
Among Students in American Col
leges and Universities. She is
the niece of 1t. Gen. c. c. Fors-
lev, former Military and Air At
tache of the Embassy of Denmark.
The groom is a graduate of
American University and is now
stationed at Langley Field with
the United States Air Force.
After a wedding trip to New
York City, the couple will live in
Washington.
Evening star., 1952-03-02

The Mississippi group will Sc
lect its Cherry Blossom Princess
at a ball from $50 to l O'Clock
Saturday in the main ballroom of
the Shoreham Hotel.
Persons with strong enough
Mississippi fervor can spend most
of the day in the hotel, with the
Mississippi Women's Luncheon
Club holding it's annual card party
there at 2 o'clock.
X i X X
The Delaware State Society will
hold a "beano" party at 8 O'Clock
tomorrow in the Women's City
Club, 1922 I street NV.
Evening star., 1952-03-02
Vernonters Plan Gathering;
Other Activities of Groups

Singing Sergeants will also take
part.
Society members will meet at
1890 o'clock today in the Press
Club for the annual business meet
ing, election of officers and a pre-
ceremony brunch.
X y \ \
The Conference of State
Societies will hold its last regular
meeting before the Cherry Blossom
Festival at 8 o'clock tomorrow in
Room 154 of the Senate Office
Building. A heavy agenda of
festival matters has been drawn
up.
Evening star., 1952-03-02

Mr.. and Mrs. Robert Lee Sewers
of Boyard. Va, announce the en-
gagement Of their daughter, Ruth
Eleanor, to Mr.. James E. Crickey
of Pittsburgh, Pa.
The bride-elect is now associated
with the United States Govern
ment. Mr.. Crickey is serving in
the United States Navy and is now
stationed here.
The wedding will take place in
July.
Evening star., 1952-03-02
-Hessler Photo.

EASdSCU W
MIR. Michael J. ShOrtIey.
Announcement is made by Mr..
and Mrs. Vincent John Sullivan
of Manchester, Conn. of the en-
gagement of their daughter,
Christine Louise, to Mr.. Michael
Joseph Shortley, jr.. son of Mr..
and Mrs. Shortley of this city.
The bride-elect is a graduate
of the Georgian Court College.
Mr.. Shortley, who is a graduate
of the Foreign Service School of
Georgetown University, recently
returned from Karachi, Pakistan,
where he was associated with the
Standard-Vacuum Oil Co.
During the last war the future
bridegroom served as a first lieu
tenant with the Field Artillery in
the European and the Pacific
theaters. He is now with the
Fairchield Aircraft Corp. at
HagerstoWn, Md.
The wedding will take place
this summer in Manchester.
Evening star., 1952-03-02

Californians will have a dinner
party on Thursday in the Ameri-
can Newspaper Women's. Club,
1904 Twentieth street NV.
The society is hoping presi-
Dental hopeful Earl Warren, the
States Governor, will (a) be in
town and (b) come to the party
Even without him they have a
large crew Of the prominent lined
up, including Secretary of the
Navy Kimball and a flstful OF
Congressman.
California wines, especially Sc
lected by a winners committee,
will be featured.
Evening star., 1952-03-02

Texans are celebrating the
States independence day today by
laying a wreath at the Tomb of
the Unknown Soldier in Arlington
Cemetery at 8 o'clock. Representa-
tive Olin- league, president of the
Texas State Society, announces.
Chief Judge Marvin Jones of the
Court of Claims will speak at the
ceremony. The Navy Band, a Navy
color guard. and the Air Force
Evening star., 1952-03-02
Robinson-Lo -Louohv

Miss Ethel M. Loughry, daugh-
ter of Mrs. John Ray Hull of
Parsons. w. Va. became the bride
yesterday Of Mr.. Raymond v.
Robinson. son of Mrs. Annie Kane
of Warrenton, Va. Foundry
Methodist Church was the scene
of the ceremony, with DR.. Fred
erick Brown Harris officiating. A
reception was given after the
ceremony.
Following wedding trip to
Florida, Mr.. and Mrs. Robinson
will make their home in Wash
ington.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1952-03-07
By Anne Mattingly
wNU Washington Bureau

Belying its weathered and hoary
walls, the century-and-a-hah-old ma
tional capitol building presented a
spruce appearance when lawmak-
ers returned for the second session
Of the 82nd congress on January 8.
Dominating this city of beautiful
buildings, the glistening white dome,
surmounted with its figure of free
dom, many priceless paintings re-
furnished, walls inside cleaning
with fresh paint, shimmering chan
deliers. hundreds of statues washed
and polished, floors scrubbed and
painted, many major jobs of plumb
ing and electrical work and the con-
slant upkeep tasks. bore the mark
Of several months of unremitting
labor by David Lynn, architect of
the capitol and his corps of men and
women workers.
The architect of the capitol has
charge Of the structural and me-
chanical care of the United States
capitol building. He is also re-
sponSible for arrangements, in CO.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1952-03-07

against the Indians and knew the
west as boy might know his ia
theirs farm.
He was in the campaign that de-
feated Geronimo and his Apaches 1t
was Lees description of Tucson that
gave me the urge to see that place.
Now | have visited Tucson, but
did not find the place he had so WV
idly described. Instead of little
trading post with trains of Cones
toga wagons on their way to the
gold fields of California, found a
beautiful modern city, a place of
fine homes, Of magnificent hotels.
beautifully handicapped.
Instead of pioneers and their fam
lilies moving west. there are verita-
bly, thousands of tourists enjoying
the sunshine and looking. as I was
for that old west that has given way
to comfort and civilization Instead
Of the old army post, with its squad
ron or two of cavalry, a battery or
two Of light artillery and regiment
of infantry. there is mammoth air
field for great bombing planes
B-5O's. that may some day be called
upon to visit Moscow and pay re-
spects to Joe Stain.
But there is much of the atmos.
phere of the Tucson that Lee knew
still to be found in Tucson.
Today the Santa Rita hotel &C.
cupies the ground that in George
Lees day was the shack of the army
Sutler. To me that corner was holy
ground. l could easily imagine
George Lee critically looking over
the stock in that shack in an effort
to decide what he could afford to
buy with his private's pay of $l3 a
month. Today fine, we'll stocked
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1952-03-07
BY Wright A. Patterson

T KNEW the old west. the west of
1 Indian fighting days, only through
the experiences of acquaintance
who had been a part of that valiant
little regular army of under $4,000
men, which subjugated the Indians
and opened the plains and noun
tains from the Missouri river
through the Rocky mountains.
Among those I knew was Gen.
Nelson A. Miles, then commanding
the department of the Missouri, with
headquarters in Chicago. AS Chi
cago correspondent of the Army and
Navy Journal, it was part OF my
Job to call on the general each week.
seeking news of the army
From him l never secured very
much of his experiences in the Indi-
an wars. He was much more inter
ested in telling me of his social en-
gagements. At that time he was a
social lion in Chicago. made much
of by the society leaders, and he
liked it. Another Of the general Of
ficers Of that old army was Gen
Frank Richardson, but his expert
ences were more in Alaska. than in
the west, though he had commanded
army posts and troops in the west
Then there was Gen. Charles King
of whose stories of the western army
never missed one so far as know
An hour with King was favorite en-
tertainment for me.
But a standby at all times was
Major George F. Lee. Lee had en-
listed in the army as private in
the late COS or early 70's. He later
was commissioned as an officer and
before retirement had risen to the
rank Of major. He had participated
In practically all of the campaigns