davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1952-07-04

france and west Germany.
Germany is being granted it's
own military forces, arms plants,
and the release of all but a very
few w. w. II war criminals. This
is done so the Germans will as
sumo a partnership" with the
west against Communism. What
is happening, meanwhile, is the
glorification of Hitler, Goering,
Hess; the condemnation of the
Nuremberg trials by some Ameri-
can Congressman as well as by
neo-Nazis; the lusty singing of
Deutschland Uber Allies by a
crowd of 500 at the Yorkville Ca
sine in New York City; and the
raving of DR.. Ludwig Fritsch to
ex-members of the German
American Bund that "the United
States has contributed to present
world disorder by encouraging
Jewish-led Communism
The New Jersey hate sheet.
Common Sense" editoriallY
praised Rudolph Hess. Killers
Deputy Fuehrer. II said. The
Jews. who controlled England and
the United States and who were
and are the power behind Com
munism killed the Hess plan to
enlist America and the British
Empire on the side of Hitler
against Russia during World War
H." German periodicals quoted
Common Sense" when it pub
lished a four page analysis" of
the United Nations, Complaints
against the clutches of American
JewrY" are found in Der Veg"
as neo-Nazi agitation grows with
out any effective effort to restrict
it. A German besf-seller. publish
ed by Karl Vogel. purports to tell
about life in an Allied detention
camp run by a clique of cruel.
mostly Jewish torturers."
When he urged the Senate to
ratify the German Treaty, High
Commissioner John j., McCloy
said that by relaxing controls in
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1952-07-04
WASHINGTON

Germany the west was acting
against Communism. The Bonn
parliament indicated its coopera-
ton with the containment policy
by formally demanding the re-
opening of trade with East Ger
many and the cancellation of bar
riers against trade with the Com
inform. A Senate Sub Committee
under the Craftsmanship Of Sen.
Hubert R. O'Connor Of Maryland,
reported that illegal Bonn trade
with the Communists in 1851 may
have amounted to as much as one
billion dollars. These things Nc
Cloy did not explain. He did point
out that there are men and wo-
men in the business and profess
sional life Of Germany who were
once active Nazis!" He admitted
that in some localities 'ten per-
cent of the people have voted for
neo-Nazi platforms and leaders"
Secretary of State Dean Ache
son. in urging ratification of the
treaty. conceded that there is now
in Germany "a serious situation"
regarding the revival Of Nazism.
But he did not tell that many war
criminals were never brought to
trial. that we made a bargain"
to mitigate many sentences and
this was translated by the Ger
mans into outright blackmail
exacted as the price for their CO.
operation against the Soviet
Union. Although Allied Control
Counsel Law No. is forbids vet
Grams organizations. this law has
been openly flouted as members
of the Hitler SIS flocked TO join.
The IS and Waffen SIS veterans
are seeking to become the cadre
of the New Germany army.
On March II, 1852, the Bavar-
ian radio, Bayrischer Rundfunk,
broadcast that IS percent of all
the key officials in the diplomatic
service of the Bonn government
were Nazi Party members. "In
other words" said the broadcast,
''the proportion of Nazi Party
members in the present Foreign
Office is now higher. than it was
during the Nazi regime" Werner
Won Grundherr, the present Ger
man Ambassador to Greece, plan
ned the deportation of Jews under
Hitler. Another new" Ambassa-
dor, Werner Bargen, instigated
the deportation from Belgium of
Eastern European Jews resident
there when he was German Min
lister in Brussels during the war.
The Bonn officials are well
aware that they are going
through delicate stage in their
bid for the creation of a strong
Fourth Reich. They know the
Identification program has been
replaced by an increasing renazi-
ficafion as Nazis return to i'm
portant posts. Therefore they
are exceptionally vulnerable to
criticism at this juncture. Signif-
CONTINUED, on Page Al
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1952-07-04
JACKSONVILLE. FLORIDA, FRIDAY, JULY q, 1852
18th of July Thought:
UNITED STATES BEING DUPED
INTO AIDING GERMAN NAZISM
BY MILTON FRIEDMAN

Copyright 1852, Jewish Telegraphic Agency, Inc)
WASHINGTON
NeoNazis openly seeking Reich nationalist
including anti Semi the Senate ratifY the
Bonn the United States England
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1952-07-04
Southern Young Judaeans
Elect New Officers

Carol Freedenhal of the Jewish Activity Club in Atlanta
President Southern Judaea Region
Camp past
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-05-18
International Bank :
Expects Net Profit Of
S15.6 Million for YeaI

The international Bank for Re-
construction and Development will
have a net profit of around $15.6
million for the fiscal year ending
June 30, predicted Henry w. Riley
acting treasurer, last night.
In an informal speech before
the spring dinner of the Capital
Group. Association of Bank Wom-
en-, Mr.. Riley declared the bank
will be in position to pay a divi-
dend to its 81 member nations and
added:
Maybe it will one of these
days."
Profit Is Not Aim.
He stressed that it was not the
basic purpose of the bank to make
a profit, but that the profit was
there because of the sound policies
followed.
He called attention to the sue
cessful marketing of $50 million
of the banks bonds, which were
heavily oversubscribed in the last
week. The oversubscription may
have indicated that terms were toe
liberal, he remarked.
The latest issue raises the out
standing American bonds of the
bank to $3.50 million, he declared
Bonds Resold.
He declared that the bank had
reSold to private business more
than $50 million of bonds accepted
on loans. and said he favored such
resales as means of raising ad-
ditional funds for more loans.
Mr.. Riley was introduced by
Miss Charlotte A. Engel, trust
officer of the National Savings &
Trust Co. and president of the
Capital Group. Her bank was
host at a reception before the
dinner.
George A. Didden. jr.. presi-
dent OF the National Capital Bank,
extended greetings from the
District Bankers Association
which he has served as first vice
president for the last year. He is
scheduled to become president at
the associations convention limo
ILLS.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-05-18
Democrats Must Help
Elect COP, Nixon Says

DETROIT, May II (Pl.-"Tht
support of millions of Democrat;
will be needed to elect the Re-
publican candidate for President.
Senator Richard Nixon, Republic
can, California, said here today.
Senator Nixon told delegates tt
the annual State convention oil
Michigan Young Republicans here
that the COP would have to cap.
ture the great industrial States Of
the north where Democrats are
substantially in the majority, il
the COP is to win the Presidential
election.
With President Truman out Of
the race" he said. I'VE can as.
sumo that the Democratic can.
didate will make the necessary
compromises on the civil right.
issues to get the support of the
Solid South"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-05-18
Mayors Hear Dulles
Warn on Spreading
Defenses Too Thin
Ry the Associated Press

NEW YORK, May 17.-John
Foster Dulles urged the United
States today to concentrate it's
defense efforts in strategically i'm
portant areas in the interests of
national solvency.
The former presidential foreign
affairs adviser, speaking to the
final session of the Goth annual
meeting of the United States Con-
ference Of Mayors said:
We've got to focus up our pro-
gram and not try to spread our
selves all over the lot"
Mr.. Dulles declared America is
spending $50 billion yearly in sup
port of a foreign policy that ap-
parently includes preparations to
fight all kinds of wars all over the
world"
No Clear-Cut Decision.
"At the present time," he as
serted, mo clear-cut decision
exists at top level as to what kind
of military emergency we are pre-
pairing to meet"
The Republican foreign affairs
expert said persons in authority
in the Government seldom fail to
approve appropriations for any of
the armed services for fear of
hampering the defense effort.
But the time has come. he as
serted, when we need to clarity
our intentions to deter our enc
mics and encourage our friends.
In the interest of national Solven-
cy we need to define more closely
just what our military detectives
are"
Mr.. Dulles suggested the United
States should concentrate ION
building strength located at con-
venient places" instead of pursu-
ing the impossible tactic" of
building an effective Gordon around
Communist forces.
Must Slacken Pace.
The threat of communism will
be with us for another genera
tion." he declared. and the free
nations of the West must husband
their strength by settling down
ito a pace we can maintain"
Another speaker, Civil Aeronau-
tics Administration Chief Charles
F.. Horne, agreed with Mayor
James P. Kirk of Elizabeth. N. j.,
that future airports should be
erected in the "hinterlands" to
avoid danger to thickly- settled
communities.
Mr.. Horne defended the safety
record Of civil aviation after refer
ring to the three airliner crashes
in Elizabeth within two months
and outlined measures he said the
CAA had taken to minimize the
danger from air crashes to heav-
ily-populated areas.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-05-18
The Farmers Vote
Koreu and Peace Top
Worries of Grain Belt
Despite Prosperity
By Robert Roth
,rth American Newspaper Allan,


DIES MONIES, Iowa, May IT,
In north-central Iowa, in the
heart of the grain belt, there is
a farmer named Thomas Kane
He owns 160 acres worth
around 5000 an acre. He leases
another $50 acres for farming
raising mostly corn.
He owns, in addition to his land
and a house filled with modern
conveniences. a good automobile
and about $4,000 worth of farm
machinery. He has money in the
bank, and he is worried.
Ask Thomas Kane what con-
Germs him most and he will an
swer. Korea, world peace, the
future of his children, current
farm prices. the scarcity of farm
labor, and he will name them in
that order.
This series starts with Mr.. Kane
because he is an nearly typical
of today's Middle Western farmer
as any one man can be.
He is the man the politicians
are talking about when they speak
of the farm vote that decided the
last presidential election, and may
decide the next.
He never was so we'll off as he Is
now. yet he talks and acts like a
man sitting on a powder key. He
has every apparent reason to feel
secure, yet he suffers deep anxi-
ETY.. He is upset about the world,
about his country and about him
self.
No one can travel the midcon-
tinental grain States and talk to
the people who live in them with
out being impressed by this dis
quietude.
Can't Dismiss Evidence.
The evidence cannot be dis
missed with the cynical observa-
ton that the farmer never is
satisfied. that he always is COM
planning about wet or drought
cold or heat. high prices or low
government interference or lack
of it. The current uneasiness goes
deeper than normal grumbling.
The men who produce the Ma
tons basic foodstuffS are not just
sounding off. They are expressing
concern over situations for which
they feel at least share of re-
sponsibility. Many of them have
a strong sense of control over
what happens to them and to the
country as whole, a conviction
that not only their own well-be-
ing but that of the Nation and
possibly of the world may de-
pend on the way they use the
political and economic power that
lies in their hands.
This sense of power is some
thing new. The grain-belt farmers
were as much surprised as every
one else to learn on the morning
of November 8. 1948. that they had
tipped the political balance and
and given to the Democrats an
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-05-18
Stassen Calls Oregon
And Vermont Significant
BY the Associated Press


COLUMBIA. Mo-. May II. -
Harold E. Stassen. Republican
Presidential aspirant. tonight
called results of the Oregon pri-
mary and the Vermont Republican
convention significant"
He declined further comment.
He indicated in an interview.
however. that he regarded the de-
velopments favorable to his posi-
ton in the forthcoming Republic
can national convention.
Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower won
all the delegates in both Vermont
and Oregon.
Mr.. Stassen was here for an
off -the-cuff address tonight to
Young Republicans at the Univer-
Sity of Missouri.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-05-18
Still Must Stuy Inside

Nepal's government in Khat-
mandu has lifted the curfew in
force in that capital since K. I
Singh's revolt last January, but
citizens will have to stay indoors
at night under civilian authority
according to the old practice.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-05-18
Unrest 7enpers Sense of Powe,
In Midwest's Political 7hinkinu
States in Grain Belt
Were Surprise in '48

The sroin-beIt Stotes were the sur
prise Of the 194S election. TroditionolIy
Republican, for the most port, they
went eight to three osoinst President
Roosevelt in 1914. but six to five for
President Truman in l94S. Robert Roth,
in senes Of five articles. Of which
this is the first. is reporting on whot
people in these Stotes seem to be
thinking this yeor.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-05-18
Chief Port Stuys Put

Notwithstanding periodic deci-
slons to move the war-shattered
and Volcano threatened town of
Rabual to Rapopo, many miles
away. Rabual remains as New
Brltaln's chief port and town,
visitors report.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-05-18
Senator Russell to Speuk

Senator Russell Of Georgia. can
'didate for the Democratic presi-
Dental nomination, will address a
meeting of the National Capital
Young Democratic Club at 7:3O
o'clock tonight in the Washington
Post Auditorium, 1915 L street
NV.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-05-18

election victory that had been al
but conceded to the Republicans
Ohio. Indiana, Illinois, Wiscon.
sin. Minnesota. Iowa, the Dakotas
Nebraska, Kansas. Missouri-the
great grain States-have been ira
ditionally Republican. except fol
Missouri, which went one way anC
then another. and Wisconsin
which made some side trips into
the realm of ProgreSSivism.
New Deal Broke Pattern.
The pattern was broken fol
eight years with the rise of the
New Deal, but in 1910 the north
Middle West started the trek back
into the REPUBLICAN, camp and by
1914 had moved almost all the
way over. Thomas E. Dewey that
year carried Ohio. Indiana, Kan
sas. Wisconsin, Iowa. the Dakotas
and Nebraska and in the other
States pared the Democratic ad.
vantage to the narrowest oil
margins.
There was every reason to eX-
pect a continuance of the trend
in 1913, but the reverse happened
Gov. Dewey lost Ohio, Wisconsin
Minnesota, Illinois, Iowa and Mis-
souri, and came within an ace OF
losing Nebraska, Indiana and the
Dakotas.
During the last few weeks ]
have talked with farmers by the
dozen in II States. To each I put
one question, and in almost every
case got an unhesitating answer
The question was: IF you could
by your vote. settle one issue. and
only one, what would it be?"
The answer. in about six cases
out of ten. was Korea" There
were other answers. Some said
rather vaguely, that world peace
was what they wanted settled.
Others talked of economic prob
lens, imitation. high taxes, price
controls and supports, labor prob
lens. But the majority sustained
the conclusion of John Collins
editor of the Weekly Star Farmer
a newspaper that reaches 100000
farmers. that "the most important
issue to every farmer is Korea.
They want 1t over with, on the
best basis we can get, but over
anyhow"
No Ready Agreement.
No agreement was apparent as
to the best way out of Korea.
There were some. like John Rus
sell in northwestern Iowa, near
Emmetsburg. who took the view
that the Democrats have had their
chance at it. and now the Re-
publicans should be given a try.
I'm Republican" Mr.. Russell
said. by way of explanation.
Fred Conway, in the same coun-
ty, answered, I'm a Democrat"
when pressed for reasons why he
thought Korea was being handled
about as we'll as it could be.
Their views were hardly typical
For every farmer who appeared
inclined to follow his party blindly
there were three who seemed to
feel an obligation to think things
through for themselves, but in the
towns and small cities that ratio
was reversed.
It is not too much to say that
the average midwest farmer is well
aware of his Importance in the
political as we'll as the economic
life of the country. He doesn't
intend to let it slip away from
him, because he remembers what
it was like when he didn't have it
Never, until four years ago, coulc
he point to an election and say
This was one we decided. With.
out us, it would have gone the
other way" 1948 showed hin
what he could do.
Awareness that he holds bal
ance of power is a new weapon 1r
the hands of the farm voter. He
intends to use it.
(Tomorrow: The States that up
set the applecart).
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-05-18
Diuries Are Required

People under police surveillance
in Canton, China, must record
their movements, meetings and
conversations in diaries which
they submit to the police every
Sunday for inspection.
Evening star., 1952-12-21
by John E. Gibson
Photograph By Werner Volt

time you live and feel by. When rsns fast,
1t can make minutes seem like hours; oad when ii
runs SLOW can telescope minutes istO seconds.
Some peoples mental clocks run consist
entity slow. They're always being surprised
when they look at the clock on the wall to find
that it g later than they think. They are habit
ually late for appointments, can never seem
to get anywhere ON time. Here the days
almost gone" you'll hear them say "and it
seems like just finished the breakfast dishes"
Or, rs it Saturday already? It just doesn't
seem possible. Where has the week gone to-"
For them mechanical time races 50 fast that
they never quite catch up with it.
He's Ahead Of Tims
HERE are others whose internal clocks run
fast, ticking off the minutes and seconds with
such rapidity that Greenwich time seems to
drag for them. For these people time seems
to creep so slowly that Is minutes may seem
like an hour. Make an appointment with one
of them, and the odds are he'll be there appre-
ciably ahead of time And every minute he
has to wait for you will make him chafe with
impatience.
On the other hand, there are some people
whose mental timepieces are so well synchro-
nized with the clock on the wall that time
seems neither to race nor crawl. They can
guess the time at any hour of the day or night
and are seldom more than five to 10 min
utes off. Experiments at a leading university
showed that about so per cent of the subjects
tested had such an accurate time sense that
they could awaken from sleep at previously
designated hour good percentage of the time!
Evening star., 1952-12-21

1t is true that some human clocks may tick
off the minutes and hours at the same speed
as Greenwich time, but they tend to do 50
only intermittently. running fast at one time
and slow at another. For the clock inside your
brain is so sensitive that it is affected by what
you eat, whether you're working or at rest,
worried or elated. how old you are, and
whether you're successful or unsuccessful One
of the most amazing quiris is that time goes
as much as fse times as fast for adults as for>
children.
Your mental clock is also extremely sensitive
to changes in bodily temperature. Expert
ments have shown that when we become over
heated, time seems to pass much more slowly;
Evening star., 1952-12-21

"AvE you wondered what makes time pass
LII slowly at some times. and swiftly at
others? It's question that comes up espe-
cially often during the holiday season.
Good Lord" sigh harassed parents, where
has the year gomez" And on the other hand,
the kids wonder if the hours will essr drag
by till Christmas morning.
Mental time - the time you really live by
lis not counted by cardboard calendars and
mechanical clocks. It's measured by an
extremely sensitive physiological clock that's
mounted on the mental dashboard inside your
head. Located in the time-measMement CEN
ters of your brain, this clock is powered by
your individual metabolism, and regulated by
the chemistry of your emotions. 1t keeps the
Evening star., 1952-12-21

and when we get high fever, time passes at
such snail-like pace that it scarcely moves at
all. Conversely, when we become chilled time
passes at much swifter pace. Indeed, when
our bodily temperature drops to subnornal
levels, time whizzes by with incredible swift
ness.
The Pxoeessog's Discovery
DR. HUDSON HoACIAND, then professor Of
physiology at Clark University, was one of the
first scientists to discover how temperature
can make time pass slowly or swiftly. Pro-
fessor Hoagland had never given the matter
any thought until one day his wife became
Continued on page 13
Evening star., 1952-11-05
Star Staff Photos by Randolph Routt.
ID. G. Committees Will Chunqe
In New Republican Congress

enforcement nearly three years
ago.
There will be some membership
changes also on the two commits
tees.
The House group already has
lost several members. Two won
Senate seats, Representative Beall.
Maryland Republican. defeated
George Mahoney and Representa-
tive Kennedy, Democrat, of Mas
sachusetts, beat Republican Sena-
tor Lodge. I 51a
Pastore Wins New Term.
Representative Sitter. Repub-
lican, Of PENNSYLVANIA, was de-
feated for re-election. partly due
to redistricting which threw him
into a more predominantly Demo-
cratic area.
Another former member, Repre-
sentative Redden, Democrat, Of
North Carolina. was not a candi-
date for reelection.
In the Senate committee, the
only member up for reelection.
Senator Pastore. Rhode Island
Democrat, won a new term.
In the upcoming 83d Congress.
however, there are expected to
be requests from some district
committeeman for higher Senate
assignments. A change of party
control in the Senate probably
would stimulate such claims to
bigger Senate committees.
Evening star., 1952-11-05
Happy D. c. Republicans Cheer
Stevenson, Too, at Celebration

|braced. women screamed, the
cheer leaders led a chant of 1--WE
Like Ike!" the crowd sang ''Dixie, 81
Happy Days Are Here Again"
and GLORY, Glory, Halleluia. ="
And one woman reached for her
neighbor's hand with the greet
ing, Happy New Year.
Actually, Gov. Stevenson didn't t
|concede until over an hour later.
They Start Leaving Early.
About 500 persons, many stand
ing. were in the ballroom at the
time of Mr.. Pendleton's announce
ment. Most of them went home,
but the congressional rooms tele-
vision audience stayed Through TO
watch the defeated 4 cAndidate's s
speech and President-elect Eisen-
hower'S 2 am. appearance in New
York.
When the Illinois Governor ap-
peared on the screen. q man called
out, Let's give him a hand" The
audience OF about 500 did. It also
cheered. Mr.. Stevenson got an
other big hand for his telegram
to Gen. Eisenhower and for his
anecdote about Lincoln.
A call for a hand for Senator
Taft got q lukewarm response. A
call for the same for Senator Nc
Carthy drew as many boos and
misses as handclaps. Neither ap-
peared on television.
Gen. Eisenhower, naturally, got
the biggest cheers again.
Evening star., 1952-11-05
Whitaker Chambers III
With Serious Heart Attack
BY The Assoeiased Press

NEW YORK, Nov. 5.-whit-
taker Chambers, confessed Com
munist spy and leading witness
against Alger Hiss. is in a Balti-
more hospital after suffering a
serious heart attack, it was dis
closed today.
Chambers had the attack Mon
day on his farm in Westminster,
Md, and entered st. Agnes Hos
pital yesterday. the Chambers
family announced through a
friend, Ralph de Toledano. asso-
ciate editor Of Newsweek maga-
zine.
Mr.. Toledano said that Cham
bers has shown some improve
ment since entering the hospital,
but -4his condition is expected to
remain serious for some time"