davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1952-01-04
1852 Will Be Designated
See America First Year

Home townerS across the nation
are going to be seeing lot of the
slogan "See America First" dur
ing 1852 1t is the official slogan of
the Hotel Greeters of America and
the American Hotel Association The
home town that has tourist attrac-
ton and will participate in the
program will find a lot of outside
dollars floating around the commu-
nifty.
Ninety million Americans with
vacations on their minds will be
moving about by train, plane, bus,
auto, bike and on foot. to get bet.
ter acquainted with their native
land during the year. The commu-
nifty with an attraction worth see
ing should start now to sell that
attraction to the tourists of his state
and the nation.
Jingling in the pockets of
these 80 million tourists will be
something like Is billion dollars.
Some Of it will be spent for lob
sters in Maine, hot dogs at
Coney Island, shrimp in Missis-
sippi, steaks in Chicago, chow
mein in San Francisco and bar
becue in Texas. Everyone,
everywhere, is going to benefit
by this great pilgrimage to see
America. There is no reason
why your home town should not
also.
More than 30 city and state hotel
associations have joined in the
promotion and will use the slogan
"See America First" in all their
publicity and advertising activities
Backing the Hotel Greeters and
other hotel associations are many of
the transportation companies. pro-
claiming Americas TRANSFORMATION
system to be ready and the best
in the world. Hotel and resort oper-
ators offer the finest accommoda-
tons and services available in the
world. And publications allied to
the hotel and travel field will re-
port and eXtol the "See America
First" story.
Louis Rangno of Los Angeles, di-
rector of the promotion. had this
to say of the project: Nationwide
promotion of the slogan See Amer
lea First is not meant solely to dis
courage foreign travel. Rather it is
to serve as a reminder to the gen.
eral public, hotel, resort, transpor-
tation and allied fields that to
know America is to live America
Everything that can be done along
educational and promotional lines
to stimulate the desire to travel in
America increases the general well
fare of all concerned in the activ-
tty."
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1952-01-04
Navigators Gave Philippine
Islands Two Different Names

When the Portuguese first reached
the Philippines, they called them
the Islands of the Orient because
they had reached them by sailing
eastward, down and around the tip
of Africa. Later, the Spaniards ar
rived, and having sailed in the op-
posite direction and around the low
er end of South America, they called
the Philippines the Islands of the
West. demonstrating the confusion
lack Of knowledge could cause.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1952-01-04

Most people will like this peanut
butter appetizer: spread toast strips
with peanut butter. sprinkle with
crumbled cooked bacon and deco
rate with minced parsley.
Deviled eggs are a favorite on
any appetizer tray. Be certain to
add enough vinegar and mustard
to make them tangy enough for a
first course.
Garlic olives are very tempting.
You need just add Glove of garlic
to the brine of black olives and let
soak for several hours. Drain and
serve we'll chilled,
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1952-01-04

Odessa, Texas, where the invis-
ible enemy polio has stricken So
persons and taken nine lives this
year, turned out in force with rakes
and disinfectant recently to clean
up the town. Bankers, lawyers,
clergymen, and doctors were among
the thousands who put on work
clothes. Both banks and many bust
ness houses closed. Other firms
operated with skeleton crews Of
women.
A clothier gave work gloves, a
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1952-01-04

Here is an example Of what
can be done in the treatment of
polio. Tony Gaidoni, 10, of Ire
land, a polio sufferer for the
past seven years, left by plane
for home recently. The lad
stands next to a large photo
graph of himself as he arrived
in New York four months be-
fore, a helpless cripple, confined
to a wheelchair. Pushing the
chair in the photograph is Stew
ardess Irene Mitroka who ar
rived with Tony. She was on
hand to insure the boys trip
home would be a pleasant one.
Tony's father teaches at the
University of Dublin. The lad
was treated at the Institute Of
Physical Medicine and Rehab;l-
itation, New York University
Bellevue Medical Center.
run. The effects of any one year!
epidemic are not soon forgotten BY
many of the stricken ones, nor b,
the foundation chapters which pay
the bills.
In 1851, for example, the Marcl
of Dimes organization provided carr
for $4,000 men, women and children
stricken in prior years-in addition
to the four out of five Of the new
patients who needed help.
This black picture has meant tina
the National Foundation is annual
ly faced with an average of 0.00t
cases, in contrast to the 10 to l:
thousand cases year formerly con
sidered normal"
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1952-01-04
Ia
STREET
FEATURE
- y. al : sssI.stH

But by careful shopping and study
ing the advertisements in the
home town newspaper, the house.
wife can find savings of as much
as so per cent.
This is also a good time for the
housewife to invest that Christmas
present of cash in new Grapes and
household furnishings. These lines,
as well as apparel, will go on sale
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1952-01-04
Henry Ill Introduced
Custom Of Presenting
Gifts to the Emperor

The Roman custom Of making
gifts to the emperor on New Years
was introduced into England during
the time of Henry III. 1t is said that
Queen Elizabeth supplied herself
with jewels and wardrobes almost
entirely from these gifts.
English nobility followed the Gus
tom of sending to the king a purse
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1952-01-04
LYNN SAYS:
Put Appetites in High Gear
With Appetizers

Sardine snacks are tasty when
bread strips are brushed with sar-
dine oil, topped with chilli sauce
and a sardine. Sprinkle with Par
mesan cheese and broil until light
ly Drowned.
Serve Shrimp bowl at the buff
fet table. Serve well-favored Thou
sand Island dressing in a bowl, sur
round with large. cooked cleaned
shrimps on toothpicks and place
crackers around them.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1952-01-04

can have q beau
tiful t a b | e be-
cause food at
tractively a r :
ranged W ill d o
just that.
Y ur guests
will be at ease
serving t h e m
selves with what
they l i k e, and
also in the GUAM
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1952-01-04
READERS DATE BOOK
January Inventory Sales Offer
Housewives Attractive BARGAINS

In the next few days Main Street merchants will the
tedious job stocks Shortly afterwards
January
men and is willing spend little time n shopping
numerous bargains
point vew year promo
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1952-01-04

in thousands of Main Street store
across the country.
One last hint to the bargain
hunting housewife: look for the
label, brand names that you
know from past experience are
quality. If the garments label
says 100 per cent virgin wool
then you know its quality. If it
doesn't, then keep looking until
you find what you want.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1952-01-04

with gold in it until the 18th century.
Under the Tudors and the Stuarts
it became proper for all classes to
give presents to friends with the
wish that the New Year would be
filled with prosperity.
Ladies received gifts of pins or
gloves, both then quite expensive,
and it was from this custom that the
term "pin money" originated.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1952-01-04

handling, but gener-
ally it is as good as
when he received it
into his store. The
most serious diff
Guilty he may en-
counter is the lack
of assorted siz e S,
colorS and STYLES
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1952-01-04

BY selling 1t at cost, and sometimes
less, he reduces his inventory and
secures capital to reinvest in spring
and summer goods.
True, some of the merchandise he
will advertise may be damaged by
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1952-01-04
Holiday Bullets

11VHUUy Du1ICVS
ENTERTAINING a large group?
The easiest and most informal way
to have large party is to serve
food buffet style. In this way you
Evening star., 1952-06-13
Southeast Group Hits
Boord Appointments

The Southeast Washington
Citizens Association last night
attacked the recent appointments
to the Board of Education.
The group feels that there
should be at least one member
of the board from the Southeast
section.
j. M. CliZbe. an architect, ad-
dressed the group on his reasons
for settling in the Southeast Sec
Ition.
The meeting. held in the Hine
Junior High School, Seventh and
c streets Sc, was conducted by
John M. Curran, president.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1952-05-17
Virginia School
Suit Reaches
Supreme Court

Washington, May 9 = The suit
to end segregation in the public
elementary and high schools of
Prince Edward County, Virginia, is
on its way to the United States
Supreme Court this week as at
torneys for the National Associa-
ton for the Advancement OF Color
ed People filed an appeal with the
high court. The appeal seeks rever-
sal of lower court decision which
refused to declare Virginia's school
segregation laws unconstitutional.
The trial of this most compre-
hensive education suit brought thus
far by NAACP lawyers was held
before a three-judgc federal court
in Richmond, February 222S. In
its decision, handed down on March
7, the court agreed that the segre-
gated Negro school was inferior to
the white high schools with respect
to curricula, buildings, facilities,
and means Of transportation, but re-
fused to hold that Negro children
could not be forced to attend the
segregated school. Instead it up
held the constitutionality of segre-
cation in the school system and
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1952-05-17
Two
Units Of Scouting
At Oakley
Training School

In a meeting Tuesday, May 13,
the Elks of l.. X. Atwood Lodge
No. 518 went all out to support
their two units of scouting at
Oakley Training School. The men,
bers will form a motorcade Sunday
May % at 100 PM to go to Oakley
Training School and present the
charter of these scouting units to
the institution. This motorcade will
be led by B. A. Blackburn, Field
Executive of the Andrew Jackson
Area Council, 1913 S. State Street
All members of the lodge are urged
to be present at this presentation
ceremony.
The following members were
elected as delegates and alternates
to the Elks State Convention to be
held at McComb City June 8, 9, and
10-Delegates: r. J. Garrett, w.
j. Summers, r. H. Young, Edmond
(Luke) Parmley, j.. w. Wilson, Oh
lie Patterson, Marvin Alexanders,
Samuel Rundles, and Hillard Dale
Alternates: Perry Sanders, Leroy
Haynes, Jack Comic, George Finch,
Hezikah Jones, R. T. Lee, and
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1952-05-17
Mississippi
Baptist Seminary
Common
Set For May n

The Mississippi Baptist Semi
nary with its headquarters at SO
N. Parish Street will observe it's
ninth anual Commencement on
Thursday, May, p, 1852 at 10 A.
NJ. and P. M. at the Parish Street
Baptist Church, DR.. G.. A. Greer,
Host Pastor. The Reverend z. M.
Winder, pastor of the New Mt.
ion Baptist Church, Canton, Miss.
and instructor at the Central Cen
ter of the Seminary will deliver
the Baccalaureate sermon at 10 P.
NJ, and DR.. Fred B. Bookter, the
Chairman of the Trustee Board
of the Mississippi Baptist Seminary
and pastor Of the Central Baptist
Church, McComb, Miss. will deliver
the Commencement Address at 2
P. M. Approximately eighty-six
1861 persons will receive awards
and degrees.
The public is cordially invited to
these services. Announced by the
president.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1952-05-17
Niger Head"
OYSTER Label Hit
By State Group

LAUREL, Miss, May 8-Missis-
sippi branches of the National AS
ISOLATION for the Advancement of
Colored People this week swung
into action in a campaign to termi
nate use of an offensive trademark
and label being used on a product
called "Nigger Head Oysters" dis
tributed by the Aughinbaugh Can
ming Company of Biloxi.
Speaking before the Laurel
NAACP branch, Mrs. Ruby Hurley,
Southeast regional secretary, out
lined the list of complaints against
the product that have been received
by the national office of the
NAACP since 1886 - complaints
that the national office has re-
peatedly registered with the COM
pany. Since the company has never
replied to an NAACP letter. it
was decided to carry the fight di-
rectly to Mississippi consumers
through local branches.
An officer Of the Laurel branch
has been delegated to approach the
company directly on his next bust
ness trip to Biloxi. In the mean
time, Mrs. Hurley wrote to the
company once more, stating that
"a label carrying such a carica-
ture as is exhibited to the Niger
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1952-05-17
M axes Districts
Responsible For
EquaIiziingS Schools

Little Rock, Ark. = The issue
of equalizlng public schools in
Arkansas has turned into a shot
potato" for state school officials.
The State Board of Education
last week tossed the responsibility
for equalizing Negro schools with
those for whites right back into
the laps of local school districts.
A bare five-member quorum a.
dopted unanimously statement
which included two broad sugges-
lions to local school districts and
two general commitments from the
board. The suggestions were:
II. That a comprehensive plan
for each affected school district
be Immediately developed which
will provide for the attainment of
the goal of equal facilities and OPP
portunities not later than the
school year 1856.
SO. That the goal of equal salar-
les for teachers based upon train
ing and experience be attained no
later than the school year 1854
S."
The board agreed that:
1. 1t will make the professional
staff of the state department of
education available consultation on
all matters of equalization of ia
cilities. Such staff members, how
ever will be directed to urge the
adoption Of the two recommended
tons listed above.
2. 1t will actively support any
legislation which may be indicat-
ed as needed to achieve equal IA
cilities and opportunities.
The board of education's state
ment on its new policy toward the
equalization of education was read
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1952-05-17

ordered that the white and Negro
schools be equalized.
No. Equality in Segregation
In their appeal, NAACP attor-
neys argue that the decision was
erroneous in that equal education
al opportunities involve more than
mere parity in physical facilities
and curricuia. They also require
equality in every educational fac
tor significant to the development
Of mind and character, the appeal
states, and this kind Of equality
can not be had within the frame
work Of segregation.
An outstanding group of expert
witnesses from the fields of psy-
chology, psychiatry, sociology, an
thropology, education and stats
tics, testified for the NAACP at
the trail. On the last afternoon, the
plaintiffs for the NAACP at the
trial. On the last afternoon, the
plaintiffs presented four rebuttal
witnesses to refute statements
made by witnesses for the state.
One Of these, a statistician, gave
evidence to demonstrate that at
the rate of equalization proposed
by Virginia, facilities for Negro
children could not be brought to
the level Of those provided white
children until 1879.
Witnesses who gave expert testi-
mony for the NAACP in the case
include DR.. M. Brewster Smith,
Department of Psychology, Vassah
College; DR.. Kenneth Clark and
DIR. Mamie Clark, Northside Center
for Child Development, N. Y; DR..
John J. Brooks, director of the New
Lincoln School, N. Y; DR.. Isidore
Chem. Committee on Community
Inter- Citations, American Jewish
Congress; DR.. Elsa Robinson, New
York University; DR.. Horace B.
English, Ohio State University;
and Dr.. Alfred McClung Lee, chair
man of the Department of Soci-
ology, Brooklyn College.
Attorneys in the case are Spots
wood w. Robinson III and Oliver
w. Hill Of Richmond and Special
Counsel Thurgood Marshall and
Assistant Special Counsel Robert
L. Carter Of the national office
legal staff. Assistant Special Coun-
sci Jack Greenberg, James M. Nab
rit, and James B. Weinstein were
of counsel.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1952-05-17

In celebrating its Diamond Juhi-
lee, Jackson College will have as
its Commencement speaker May 26,
Joseph M. Mcdaniel, Jr., who join
ed the Ford Foundation in January,
1851, as Assistant to Paul G. Hof-
fman, Director. He resigned as
Dean of the School of Commerce
at Northwestern University to
come to the Foundation.
A native of Baltimore, MARYLAND,
Mr.. Mcdaniel attended Johns Hop
kins University in that city, where
he received his A. B. and Phi. D.
degrees 1924 and 1890. Dart
mouth College awarded him an
honorary M. A. degree in 1889.
Mr.. Mcdaniel was also professor
of business administration at
Northwestern. Before joining
Northwestern's faculty, he had
been professor Of economics at
the University of Delaware 0928-
1920 and at artmouth College
G930-1942). During his tenure at
at Dartmouth, he was given leaves
Of absence by the college to be
consultant to the U. S. Department
of Education 1880, corsultant to
the u. S. National Resources Plan
ming Board (1939-194D, membe,
of the New England Labor Supply
Board G940-194D, and Expert
Examiner for U. S. Civil Service
Commission.
Having applied in 194l for a
commission in the Office of Intel
ligence Of the u. S. Navy, Mr.
Mcdaniel was called to active
duty in May, 1912, and assigned
to intelligence duties in Panama
Late in 1914, he organized for the
Navy in New York a school tc
prepare intelligence officers tc
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1952-05-17

the members who are outstanding
musicians, Mesdames Berenice
Hunter and Flora Stringer.
The following officers were
elected for 1928 and impress
sively installed by Mrs. S. N. Sis
son who gave each officer a kew
to her office.
President-Mrs. T. J. Barnes.
Vice-President-Mrs. G. A. Car
michael.
Recording Secretary-Mrs. o. D.
Polk.
Assistant Recording Secretary
Mrs. R. w. Harrison, Jr.
Treasurer-Mrs. C. B. Christian
Parliamentarian - Mrs. Lycer
Holmes.
Chairman Executive Board =
Mrs. R. L. Coleman.
Chaplain-Mrs. T. R. NJ. How
ard.
Reporter-Mrs. G. Clark.
hiCCi Tic INSTALLATION service,
Mrs. r. L. Coleman, the outgoing
president expressed her gratitude
to the group for their splendid CO.
operation during her administra-
ton and presented the gavel to
Mrs. T. j. Barnes, President. Mrs.
Barnes in turn gave her agenda
for 1853 and her theme, Tntelli-
gent Citizenship"
A public meeting was held at the
Bethel A.M.E. Church at 500 P.
M. on Wednesday evening and DR..
T. L. Zuber of West Point was
guest speaker.
An interesting social calendar
was enjoyed by everyone which in
cluded an evening Of games for
the ladies at the home of DR.. and
Mrs. T. R. M. Howard on Tues
day; on Wednesday a joint lunch
con which was scheduled for the
lawn at the home of DR.. and Mrs.
T. R. M. Howard was held in the
cafeteria of the Bethel A.M.E
Church due to inclement weather;
a bridge party at the home of DR..
and Mrs. E. P. Burton; and a
dance at the Harlem Inn, Cham
bers, Miss.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1952-05-17

function as compOnents in military
government groups. In January,
1916, he was assigned to Admiral
Kings staff to perform special in
telligence duties and organize a
special intelligence group.
After his separation from the
Navy after VI Day with the rank
of Commander, he became special
assistant to w. Averell Hartman,
then U. S. Secretary of Commerce.
When Mr.. Hartman was made
Special U. S. Representative in
Europe and u. S. Ambassador
Extraordinary and Minister Pleni-
potentiary at Large, Mr.. Mcdaniel
accompanied him as his personal
representative, primarily concern
ed with negotiations with the prin-
cipal ministers of the countries
participating in the Marshall Plan.
In June, 1949, because of
changes in the Economic Coope-
ration Administration, Paul G.
Hoffman, then Director of E. C.
A, requested that Mr.. Mcdaniel
be released to return to Washing
ton as Assistant Administrator of
E. G. A. to assist in its reorganiza-
ton.
Mr.. Mcdaniel has written, in the
course of his professional career,
articles for educational journals,
studies for use by the government,
and two-volume study called "In-
PRODUCTION to the Social Sciences"
In addition to these activities, he
is a member Of the Board Of Di-
rectors of Goldblatt Brothers in
Chicago, Illinois.
MI. and Mrs. Mcdaniel and their
son, John, are residents of Pasa-
Gena.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1952-05-17
Girl Is SoIoist,,

Continued from Page One)
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Richard
Baker, has been studying piano for
almost nine years. Her repertory
includes Haydn's Concerto in D
major, Mozart's Sonata No. 8,
Memberships Rondo Capriccioso,
Chopin's Valse in C-sharp compost
lions requiring dexterity minor,
and a number Of others and a
genuine spirit of musicianship. Her
recitals include her debut at the
New Century Club in 1850 and
an appearance at the Philadelphia
YWCA in 1852.
Competition in the Children's
concerts addition is very stiff. In
recommending Miss Baker as a
contestant, her teacher, Edward F.
Hutchinson, referred to her as
most talented" He said: "Her
technique and musical understand
ing have developed and consider
ably matured."
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1952-05-17

by Ed McCuistion, supervisor of
Negro education at the second
meeting devoted to the problem.
The statement said in part:
"The local school districts of the
state Of Arkansas have made out
standing progress in the matter
of achieving the equalization of
educational opportunities for all
their children.
"There is a deep conviction in
the hearts of our people that
equalization is simply a matter of
basic moral justice. In places where
inequalities still exist, local peo-
pie are making strong effort to
overcome these deficiencies"
McCuistion said that federal
court suits to force school dis
tricts to improve the Negro school
facilities shave accelerated the
equalization efforts at the local
level"
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1952-05-17
maIan'sJ Jim Crow
Measure Wins
In Africa

CAPETOWN, South Africa -
The house of Assembly, controlled
by Prime Minister D. F. Malan's
nationalist members. passed bill
Friday to change South Africa's
Constitution and keep the indie
pendent courts from killing his
white supremacy program.
The bill won a 1866 approval
on it's decisive second reading fol-
lowing debate that rocked on for
80 hours cf insults, threats, argu-
ments and appeals.
The effect of the Malan bill is
to cut down the voting rights of
about $4,000 mixed blood colored
persons in Cape Province.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1952-05-17

Horace Wilson.
All members are urged to be
present at the next regular bust
ness meeting May 27.