davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1952-06-17

be nervous because it does look
as If the Socialists may come
into power.
4. Italy is in a weaker posi-
tion than is generally known.
Her unemployment is giving op-
position parties a big talking
point. Italy wants a market for
her goods and a reduction of
tariff barriers and she wants as
a stopgap some orders for mill
tary equipment. In Italy, how
ever, not only are the Commu-
nists active but the Fascists are
rising again, aided and abetted
by the Monarchists. Opposition
to the De Gasperi government
is stimulated by a popular feel
ing that under Mussolini there
was employment and good
times"
Europe IS ripe for Dictator
ships again. Democracy is in
serious trouble everywhere. The
same conditions which gave
Hitler and Mussolini their op-
portunities to exploit economic
weaknesses are present again,
though not yet of the same in
tensity as before.
Russia has from her stand
point been wise in declining to
march across Europe in the last
few years. It is so much easier
for her to pursue her present
strategy of boring from within
the democracies.
The biggest single danger for
the European democracies to-
day Is the recurrence of an
economic depression in the
United States such as began
in the early sos, as it might
cut of economic aid. The next
biggest danger is the election
Of an American President who
turns his back on Europe on
the theory that he can serve
the United States by drastic re-
duction Of taxes and less appro-
priations at the expense of a
disintegrating Europe. That's
the tire when Soviet Russia
will take over Europe-for
there are Frenchmen, Italians,
Germans and some Britons
who, like the Inflated Demo-
Gratis Of Czechoslovakia, believe
in a deal with Moscow. It seems
improbable that any of the men
mentioned for the presidency of
the United States on either
ticket would be so shortsighted.
1t Is more likely instead that
whoever gets into Office will. on
learning all the facts, continue
to help Europe both militarily
and economically. But Euro
peans are apprehensive just the
same that their fate is somehow
bound up in the 1852 American
elections.
Reproduction Rights Reserved. }
Evening star., 1952-06-17
TGIITTCT NIT6OGT.
Potomac Fever
Fletcher KnebeI:

Ike in Denver answers but he'll
get the finest brains to help him. That's just
people have been chargngthe guys determined outside
the Republican Party for help.
Russas Mak the U. Security discuss
the Red charges OF warfare. The To
prove their the party line they've
United States stole warfare within
scientists invented it.
Georgia gives Senator Russell Democratic convention
votes Georgia has excellent the
feet from the nearest exit
AvereH Hartman reports after White visit that
President Truman appaud his campaign People
fed No sooner does fellow like Hartman
hmself-than he tries to change it to Harrysman.
Representative Cathings Arkansas named head Of
House committee to investigate Several tax
payers the committee begin with
ing among school children under the te Budget
United States Government"
Representative Javs of New proposes Government
sponsored academy Of music to do
is feed the Truman will take
Angry Sweden protests to Russia for shooting
swedish planes The Russians despse neutral countrethey
don't cost the United States enough.
Evening star., 1952-06-17

under the NATO agreements.
But Britain, we are being un-
officially told. has reached the
end of the rope.
The French population is far
better off than the British. The
French government. however, is
faced with serious domestic
troubles because of the inter-
minable war in Indo-C China
which drains the treasury to
the tune Of at least 81 billionsa
year. The military situation in
Indo-C China is far from having
improved. The lull which exists
today in that area is only tenn
porary. The French fear that a
determined attack by the Wet
Mimi forces. backed by the
Chinese Communists who are
concentrated on her borders,
might bring a decisive defeat.
This would mean not only the
passing Of one Of the most i'm
portant areas into Moscow's
hands but also the overthrow
Of the present conservative
government and its replacement
by some socialist group.
The French are aware that
we have serious difficulties Of
our own in Korea and that we
do not have enough forces to
help them in 1ndo- China. But
they believe that we could do
more in rushing tanks, planes
and artillery to Indo-China. So
far we have delivered some $500
million worth of war materials.
The French high command con-
Siders this a mere drop in the
bucket. Our recent order for
$3.50 million in defense materi-
ais and the unfreezing of 5000
million worth of American aid
allotted to France for American
"offshore" purchases have
helped some but not enough.
Our two main European al
lies say that there is nothing
further from their minds than
re-orienting their overall poll
cies. But unless some more
tangible assistance is offered,
Evening star., 1952-06-17
Constantine Brown:

A thorough review Of rela-
tions among America. Britain
and France is scheduled to take
place at the meeting of the
secretaries of state Of these
powers in London at the end Of
this month.
There are no real frictions be-
tween the three governments.
The conservative governments in
France and Britain wish to con-
tinue the present cooperation.
But internal conditions in the
two main Western European
countries have deteriorated to
the point that the life of the
Churchill and Pinay cabinets
soon may be threatened.
Unless this country can de-
wise some further means of help
ing Britain and France eco
nomically, the spokesmen Of
these governments say they may
be overthrown and replaced by
socialist governments whose
thinking in foreign affairs runs
dangerously close to that Of the
"neutraliSts."
The crisis in Britain is con-
sidered more serious than in
1916 when we loaned that coun-
try $3.7 billions. In spite of the
stringent economies of the Con-
servative government which has
imposed a greater austerity life
than the Labor government.
Britain's economy is going from
bad to worse. The dollar re-
serves have reached a new low
and Britain soon may lack the
means to purchase the raw ma
terials needed for her indus
tries. There is growing unem-
ployment in the United King
dom.
Mr.. Churchill has not asked
us for any financial assistance
and is unlikely to take the first
step. He would like, however.
to see the American govern
ment come forward with some
constructive suggestions" to
help his country out of its pres
ent plight. He points out that
although Britain has never
really recovered from the
wounds of the last war she,
more than any other Western
European country, has lived up
to the commitments undertaken
Evening star., 1952-06-17
Lowell MeHett:
Lowell NNeNett:
McMuhon Is Not DISCOURAGED
Senator Renews Proposal for World Peace Program,
This Time Using Our Hydrogen Bomb as the Lever

Brien Mcmahon, Senator
from Connecticut and the States
favorite-son candidate for the
Democratic presidential nomi-
nation. has offered the coun-
try a program for world peace.
He would turn the terror of the
hydrogen bomb to that purpose.
That is to say, he would put this
country in position to devastate
any country that might attack
us, and so prevent the attack.
That achieved, he would wage
peace" through a fresh ap-
proach to the problem of uni
verSal disarmament.
AS chairman of the Joint
Committee on Atomic Energy the
hard-working Senator probably
has given as much thought to
this problem as any man alive.
In his thinking he has had the
advantage Of being abreast of
all scientific developments in
the atomic field and all devel-
opmentS in the techniques of
producing the new weapons. He
speaks with first-hand knowl-
edge when he says. 1--WE are
crossing the threshold into the
hydrogen era-the age of H
bombs"
Against this weapon, he be-.
lieves, Stain would not send
his land army. his air force or
his fleet. Senator Mcmahon
would therefore stockpile a thou
sand or more of the bombs.
while we have the advantage
AN advantage we cannot ex-
pect to retain for q great length
Of time. Standing beside this
stockpile he would call on Rus
Evening star., 1952-06-17
NeutroIists' GAINING In Strenqth
British and French Governments Likely to Be Overthrow
Unless u S. Finds New Way to Extend Economic Aid

the present governments may
have to yield power and be re-
placed by political leaders who
have embraced the neutralist
philosophy.
In the background there is al
ways the USSR. The reshuffle in
the Soviet diplomatic corps and
particularly the sending of the
third most influential Kremlin
man, Andrei Gromyko. as am
bassador to London are inter-
preted by diplomats as an indi-
cation that Moscow intends to
start a drive to break up the
Anglo-American front this sum-
mer while we are engaged in o
momentous political campaign.
Because the Churchill adj
ministration insists on main
tanning its illusory diplomatic
relations with the Chinese
Communists and the British
government winks at selling Of
strategic materials to China and
other iron curtain countries.
the Muscovites believe that
Britain could be induced to de-
tach itself from the free ma
tions' front. The Kremlin lead
ers think the British Conserv-
ative government. faced with
a choice between bankruptcy or
increased trade with the USSR
and a betterment Of relations,
would choose the latter.
And Moscow knows that how
Britain goes so goes the rest Of
Western Europe.
Evening star., 1952-06-17
Europe Ripe for Soviet PIuckinQ
Democracy Slowly Coming to Realize Danger but Tolerotes
Abuses Of Liberty Which Can Lead to Destruction
David LoWrence:
EN- ROUTE FROM EUROPE,

EN- ROUTE FROM EUROPE,
June 17.-After several weeks
in Great Britain, France, Ger
many and Italy, the main i'm
preston which this correspond
ent carries back home is that
Europe is insecure. It is inse-
cure politically, economically
and spiritually. 1t is suffering
from the shell-shock of war,
and despite outward appear
ances of normalcy, Europe is
long way from stability or
safety.
A third world war along the
lines Of World War I or World
War II is improbable for the
simple reason that, without the
firing of a shot or the march Of
a single Army corps, Europe is
ripe for Soviet plucking.
There exists in every country
q Soviet apparatus which has
inflltrated the opposition parties,
the press. the radio and the
educational institutions and
which guides the internal bat
tie constantly in the direction Of
political and economic chaos.
Democracy is slowly coming to
realize the danger but still fool
ishly tolerates the very abuses
Of liberty that can lead to its
own destruction.
Soviet Russia's strategy is to
influence and bring into control
of the various governments the
parties that will play the Com
munist game-not as a matter
Of "disloyalty" but as a matter
Of ideology. For the end result
is the Same-internal weakness
means less armament and less
resistance to political subjuga-
ton by Soviet Russia.
Two things are absolutely vital
for America to do-to build up
the armament strength Of the
European democracies and to
build up their respective eco
nomic situations.
More armament is needed not
30 much to meet a Soviet threat
Of military operation, for that
seems unlikely, but primarily to
bolster the morale Of the demo-
cratic peoples - to make them
feel secure.
Economic aid from America,
but better handled and better
allocated, is essential to prevent
the opposition politicians from
exploiting the weaknesses that
mean votes for those who would
tear down democracy under the
guise Of socialistic reform.
Marshall Plan aid has been q
lifesaver. Hindsight tells us
many mistakes were made-this
seems to be admitted even by
American officials now - and
much money was not spent
Evening star., 1952-06-17

sia to join us, within the United
Nations Security Council. in
consideration of ways and
means of disarming the earth
and developing it in peace.
It can be said, of course, that
the Mcmahon proposal does not
differ greatly from our propo-
sails of five or six years ago when
we had hopes of using our ad-
vantage in the development of
the atomic bomb. Stain stalled
then and continued to stall until
he had caught up with our prog
ress-or had caused us to think
he had. It seems he simply didn't
believe-notwithstanding Hiro-
shima and Nagasaki-we ever
would use a weapon so terrible.
He may hold the same opinion
concerning the new and even
more terrible weapon.
However, there seems to be
nothing to lose and the possi-
bility Of great gain in the pro-
gram outlined by Senator Nc
Mahon. That is the more true
since he couples it with a re-
newal of his proposal of three
years ago for the contribution
by this country of five billion
dollars year for ten years to-
ward the alienation Of poverty
and distress throughout the
World-on q matching basis
with other members of the
United Nations.
II am human enough to
remember" says Senator Nc
Mahon. "that my proposal was
derided by some as q global
give-away program. Today we
are spending fifty billions-and
more-not over q period Of
Montana farmer-stockman., 1952-04-15
Andoh1n
Rh0HQh1
HALL, MONTANA
ANGUS THEY DID II AGAIN!
HALL, MONTANA
ANGUS THEY DID II AGAIN!

At the Winter For black coe before higher
quoIiN thon have Bonny Block lineup
Montana.
Ronche and breeders node beck up their foh
reo producing breed to the Of $523oo hard
THEY CAN MAKE MONEY FOR YOU, 100.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1952-04-15
GREEN MEADOW
BARD

a September 104o. son Of
Rooms BordoIier 18th. the pic
ture at right only porti0IIy tells
the story Of his greet individu-
0Iity. The Henderson Brothers
of HolI, his new owners. would
be glad to have you stop in and
look him over and Of
course. the good cows that he
will serve with.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1952-04-15

Made champion open Gloss and sale Gloss bull the
Montana Winter Fo at Bozenon the "Bord entered in
the stote Association sole March Fl.
He sold good friends and fellow Angus breeders Hen
derson Brothers, Hail. at the top sole figure Of the doy
$485OOO
The Bord show record under ony different judges his
breeding record here at Green Meadow Ronch the bidding
ton by many breeders and ronhers ngsde OF the Win
ter For proof enough that we have sold top quoly
product.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1952-04-15
We HAVE FOR SALE

Espo's Prince HyoIite, 100000. lo47 son
Of HyoIite Prince 10th and out of Espo,s O.,
one Of our good Enchontress Trojon Erico
COWS. He is a proven sire, his colves put on
weight He has wonderful style and confor-
motion and carries his meat in the right
places. Anyone who wants bull to do Q
good job improving their coIves can Oxford
this BULL The price is So, 10000
We also have some we'll developed 1851
bull calves to offer.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1952-04-15

p. MCKINNEY, Lenhi, Idoho
Purcho G.k.R. EIiminosor ot $780,
D. HODGES. Billings MOntOnO
Purchased ErieG Of G.MR. Of $500. She she
ehompion Of the sole and ouied the service Of th
L. B. CUTLER Helene. Montono
Purchased Hedy Of Green Meadow at $50.
JOHN TesELLE GOIIOtn Gateway Mortona
Purchased Eieo 2 Of GkRs she the ehore-
female o the Winter Fair sole. $s25.
Green Meadow sss1soo
oveose $Is65o0 the five head selling
Evening star., 1952-09-12
Traffic 10 Be Reroufed
On Constitution Avenue

Constitution avenue between
Nineteenth and Twentieth streets
NV. will be closed to traffic to-
morrow while repaving is in
progress.
Between 6 am. and IL midnight
westbound traffic will be detoured
via Eighteenth street, Virginia
avenue, c street and Twenty-flrst
street. Eastbound. the flow will
|go over Twenty-f1rst. c and Nine
|teenth streets.
The entire repaving job between
Seventeenth street and the Rock
Creek-Potomac parkway is ex-
|pected to be completed over the
week end, according to Frank T.
Gartside, acting superintendent of
parks. Weather permitting to-
Imorrow's repaving stretch, buses
are scheduled to return to Con-
stitution avenue on Monday.
Evening star., 1952-09-12
THIS SUNDA Y'S BEST READING
CHE Sunday $taf

President Tumon osn both presidential
ddotes making frequent illusions the Washington Neither
OF them bothers get specific Who the mess Washington
ond what effect likely the election? Editorial
eoried in the Of the week.
YOUR TAXES WILL GO DoWNn increasing spending
such promise sounds like sheer folly
Sy Porter tells will happen. party
this foil.
ANTeTM TODAfNne week the Union soldiers fought
Gen. Lees Anetom wo recognized
turning point the Civil War; Sto Writer ChorIes
Photographer Frons Rou take Anietom odoy
recount the story how three eison wrapped Of
changed this eount history See The Stor Ptoo Magazine
EGYPT IN TuRMoWod diplomatic circles eyes eosy
Of Moi Gen. Nosu who took the premiership Egypt week.
hoten his prosom reform which
King Farouk thon month Sa s Writer John
the weighs the developing
for the United Soes and its Allies
RURAL scENES-Moond unides repe beautiful
Stor Photographers Ewood provide
full color rendn the this weeks
Scenes from Rxeye and upper vgna and the Mddletown
vohey Maryland
FOR YOUR BEST READING ORDER EVENING
AND SUNDAY STAR. HOME DELIVERY sl75 MONTH. NlGHT
FINAL EDITION. 10 CENTS AOO1'oNA PHONE STERLING so0o
Evening star., 1952-09-12
BeaIl Appoints Mudd
To Direct Campaign
BY the Assoeioted Press

BALTIMORE. Sept. 12-Repre-
sentative j. Glenn Beall caused
surprise in some circles with the
announcement that the directing
hand behind his campaign for the
Senate seat would be Thomas B. r.
Mudd. veteran Republican from
Southern Maryland.
1t had been generally accepted
that his campaign manager was
Stanley Scherr, Baltimore magis-
trate who had been acting in that
capacity. Mr.. Scherr assisted Mr..
Beall's campaign during the prim-
ary election.
Mr.. Beall said he picked Mr..
Mudd, Maryland's commissioner of
Motor Vehicles, because he and
Mr.. Mudd were personal and po-
litical friends of 80 years stand
ing"
Mr.. Beall added that Mr..
Scherr, vice chairman of the
State Central Committee, would
be needed in the overall G. o. P.
campaign.
HE will not only campaign for
me. but for Gen. Eisenhower and
the congressional candidates, u
Mr.. Beall said. "And he (Scherr)
is in full accord with the Mudd
appointment"
Evening star., 1952-09-12
Grand Jury Finishes Quiz
Of Weber in Shipyard Deal

The special Federal grand jury
probing the sale of war surplus
shipyard to a group headed by
Louis E. Wolfson was continuing
it's investigation today, after a
final four-hour Interrogation yes
terday of Fred Weber, Miami civil
engineer.
Although grand jury proceed
ings are secret. it was learned that
MIR. Weber was questioned at
length on his association with a
member of the old Maritime Com
mission, now deceased. On
Wednesday. Mr.. Weber also was
closeted with the jury for four
hours.
At the conclusion of yesterdays
questioning, Mr.. Weber was ex-
cused. He said he would return to
Miami Immediately.
Only one other witness was
heard yesterday. He was J. Alvin
Register, realty appraiser of jack
sonville, Fla, who said he had been
hired by the Maritime CommiS-
sion to estimate the worth Of the
st. Johns Shipyard at Jacksonville.
Mr.. Register declared he gave
an estimate of $3.5 million. if the
yard were to be sold piecemeal,
and $2.5 million, if it were sold
outright.
The Wolfson group was sold the
property by the Maritime Com
mission for 81. g million. The grand
jury is attempting to determine If
therewere any Irregularities in the
transaction.
Mr.. Wolfson is chairman of the
board of the Capital Transit Co.
Evening star., 1952-09-12
Truman Presented Life Pass
ToNotionoIS Symphony Concerts

President Truman today re-
ceived a lifetime pass to the Ma
tional Symphony Orchestra con-
certs and he told the donors that
he confidently expects to be using
it when he has reached the age
of 100.
The President is now 68.
Mr.. Truman, always an ardent
supporter of the symphony, also
said that he and Mrs. Truman
plan to attend a luncheon at the
Mayflower on September 26 when
the symphony starts it's annual
drive for season ticket sales.
Presented by Mitchell.
The pass, specially engraved,
was presented to President Tru-
man by a group which included
Howard Mitchell, conductor: Will
liam Carmichael, director of pub
lie relations, and Theodore Noyes
Mcdowell, chairman of the ticket
campaign.
Mr.. Mitchell said that the life
time pass was presented to Mr..
Evening star., 1952-09-12

Truman because of his deep in
terest in musical affairs.
When the pass was presented,
the President warned that the
symphony would "lose money" on
him because I'll live to be at
least 100."
The pass itself will cover a
party of any size the President
sees fit to entertain. Mr.. Mitchell
said.
Truman Backs Plan.
When President Truman leaves
office January 20, the symphony
season will be about half over
and he did not tell his visitors
how many concerts he expected to
hear this year.
Mr.. Mitchell spoke of his hopes
to build hemisphere musical
festival in Washington similar to
those he attended on a recent
European trip and the President
told him that he was 100 per
cent behind the idea and would
do whatever he could to advance
the project.
Evening star., 1952-09-12
Absentee Voting in
NEW MEXICO

As a serDice to the Districts
absentee poters The Star is pub
fishing uoting regulations in
each State for 11ert November's
election. One State iDill be pub
hshed each day. Watch for
yours. Todays installment is for
residents 1Dho wish to vote in
NeD MeTico:
Officers to Be Elected: United
States Senator. 2 Representatives
to Congress. Governor and other
State and county officials.
Residence Requirements: State.
/ year; county. 80 days: precinct.
80 days.
Registration: In person or by
mail with county clerk. Perma-
nent if elector voted at two last
elections.
Register for election from May
IL through October 4.
Absentee Voting: None.
Further Information may be
obtained in the lobby OF The
Star Building, Eleventh. street
and Pennsylvania avenue NV,
tDhere the District League of
Women Voters has set up
Doters' service desk. 1t is open
from 10 am. to 8 pm. Monday
through Friday and from 10
am. to S pm. Saturday. Tele-
phone Republic O994.
Tomorrow: North CGroliHn.
Evening star., 1952-09-12
McGranery Opens Exhibit
To Mark Citizenship Day

Attorney General McGranery
opened a special exhibit at the
Library Of Congress yesterday to
observe Citizenship Day, Wednes-
day, the anniversary of the sign
ing of the Constitution in 1887.
The exhibit of historical manu-
scripts and printed volumes in
cludes two documents from the
Benjamin Franklin papers in the
Library. One is Franklin's copy
of his essay. Information to
Those Who Would Remove to
America" and the other is his
hand-written answer to queries
concerning the value of land in
America.
Commissioner Argyle r. Mackey
Of the immigration and Natural
iZation Service and DR.. Luther H.
Evans of the Library took part In
the ceremony.