davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1952-07-10
Norwegian Prince Heads
Olympic Yucht Judges
BY the Assoeiofed Press

HELSINKI. July 10. 49, The
Olympic Yachting Committee
says Crown Prince Olav of Nor
way will head the international
Jury which will judge the Olympic
yacht races.
Evening star., 1952-07-10
HeydIer 80 Todoy
SAN DIEGO. Calf.

SAN DIEGO, Calf, July 10 (P),
John Arnold Heydler., former
president of the National League
and connected with the circuit for
more than so years. marked his
83d birthday today.
Evening star., 1952-07-10
By MerrelI WhittIesey

OF all the sectional open golf
tournaments-the Maryland, Dis
trict, Virginia and Baltimore
Opens, and even the Middle At
Evening star., 1952-07-10
Johnson Stinqy With Runs
Walter

Walter johnson, pitching 81
years for the Washington Mats.
hurled the greatest number of
lshutouts in major league history,
I1l3.
Evening star., 1952-07-10

Twenty years ago Helen
Wills Moody won the Interna-
tional Tennis Tournament at
Noodwyck, Holland.
Evening star., 1952-07-10
Snort Big Lacquer

Ed Stewart, outflelder for the
Chicago White Sox, graduated
from UCLA with a bachelor of
Education degree.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-08-15

lingerie in nylon. where you need
several Of other materials. because
Of its quick washing and drying
qualities.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-08-15

the death of Merrick in August,
1919, when he was elevated to he
position of secretary-treasurer.
Upon the death of DR.. Moore in
1923, he was advanced to the posi-
ton of president, a position he
held until his death last week.
He won the Kappa Alpha Psi
fraternitys highest honor, the
Laurel Wreath, in 1916.
In recognition of his outstand-
ing ability in the management and
direction of business activities,
the first Harmon Foundation
Award for distinguished achieve
ment in bushes was presented to
Spaulding in 1926.
In recognition of his contribu-
ton to the race and nation in
thought, vision, Christian char
acter and foresight, the honorary
degree of master of arts was con-
ferred on him by Shaw university
Raleigh, N. c., and later the hon
orary degree of Doctor of Laws
was conferred on him.
paSiJaS nnruopaII,y Jiractipn tho
activities of the insurance COM
pany, Spaulding devoted time to
serve in the following capacities
Chairman, Doard of trustees,
White Rock Baptist church;
chairman, executive committee
and treasurer, Shaw university;
president of Mutual Building &
Loan Association, Durham; presi-
dent Mortgage company, Dur
ham; vice president, Bankers Fire
Insurance company, Durham;
Also member of board of trus-
tees, John F. Slater Fund (now
merged with the Jeanes Fund I'M
der the title: Southern Educa-
ton Foundation, Inc; chairman
National Emergency Advisory
Council for Negroes; chairman,
executive committee, National
Negro Business League, trustee,
Lincoln hospital in Durham.
Also, member, committee for
Community Relief; treasurer-sec.
rotary, North Carolina Commits.
sion on Inter-racial Cooperation;
trustee, Colored Orphanage, Ok,
ford, N. c.; trustee, Howard uni.
versity; treasurer, Nationa,
Bankers Association; member
planning committee on the Edu,
cation of Negroes, and trustee
North Carolina college, Durham
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-08-15
MINNESOTA STATE FAIR HIcHLIGHTS
August - through September

MAMMOTH LIVESTOCK sHoWs-Noth~ets Biggest
Poultry Shows, August %
Light PonIeS In Breeding
August 20 through September l.
SPECTACULAR Leading
Thrilling "a
Sensational
Races August 20 and 81, and September I.
LIGHT HORSE sHoWAmereas Leading
Roadss PonIss competing
HIppodrome
Nights Sunday Friday
THRILL sHoWS-Two
evening" g. Featuring Famed Aut
Circus Acts Added Feature
international Civil Air Patrol Precision
U.
closing
SENSATIONAL sHows-spns TInsIna Night
Thrill Show August 49, State Fair Revue
Thrilling
Acts, Nine Nights, August through
ExHBITs-coosa Machinery Home
Appliances Vegetables Honey,
Activities Butter.
Institutions Fish and Came
Energy Defense Department Shows.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-08-15
ANTI-BIAS CLAUSE IN
FHA-MORTGAGES
CALLED FOR

NEW YORK-(ANPl-Dr. Ro-
bert C. Weaver, chairman of the
Committee Against Discrimina-
ton In Housing, recommended
last week that an anti-discrimina-
tions clause be added to all mort
cages insured by the Federal
Housing Administration.
Weaver called for the anti-bias
move during an interview by
Walter White here over radio
station WLIB. Weaver revealed
that about so per cent of the
building going on today is FILA
insured and that the taxpayer
may have to bare the load if the
general mortgage market is dam
aged.
He estimated that 100000 new
dwelling units were built between
1888 and 1850, but that only 1OO,-
900 or slightly over one per cent
went to non-whites.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-08-15
Use These Hints
For Good Packing

Heavy and bulky clothing goes on
the bottom layer Of your suitcase.
as well as such items as shoes
wrapped in tissue paper. travelling
iron and jewelry case. Next come
suits and dresses. wrapped In It's
sue paper. Of course. wad some
crumpled tissue paper into sleeves
and folds, too, to prevent crushing.
Fill the depreSsions with lingerie.
You'll like lingerie cases for your
hose, because they keep them so
neatly. II desired. pack lingerie into
the larger ones.
Lingerie cases are also excellent
to have along on a trip so that you
can pack along some things which
are wet. when you have to get on
the move. like washclotheS. bathing
suits, etc. These should be OF plas-
tic. Of course, so that the dampness
Of such things as waShcloths does
not soak through.
Try TO leave some slight space in
your suitcase for purchases.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-08-15
WOMAN'S WORLD
WoMANs WORLD
Vacation Trip Calls for Plan
And Smart Packing ofWordrobe
By Ertta Haley

"HLL ABOARD" or it's equiva.
"A lent on plane or ship is the
theme song Of the season, for it's
vacation time! Whether you're on
vacation from home, office. factory
or store, you'll have TO pack. even
II the trip is only a weekend.
VIII you have a good time? You
viii II you plan well, and II your
clothes fit the occasion. Then. too.
you want them 10 arrive in good
condition 50 you won't have TO
spend q lot OF time trying 70 get
wrinkles out Of dresses. polishing
shoes with polish you've forgotten 70
bring and so many Of the other
things which plague vacationers
who don't take time to plan well.
People who travel all the year
around. not Just during vacation
time give US a good tip: don't take
too much with youl It's hard TO
pack as well as 10 carry lots Of lug
gage around no matter how you
travel, and you can probably make
clothes do double duty. so all Of
them really aren't necessary.
Make a list Of things at your par
ticular vacation spot before going,
In fact, before you start packing, so
you'll be certain TO include every
thing essential.
Bear in mind the activities In
which you're going to participate
and then plan your wardrobe. All
vacations don't call for swimming
and boating. Maybe you'll be sail
ing. Plan your clothes to suit the
activities.
Perhaps you're going on a vaca-
ton which will call for much sight
seeing and going out TO "see the
town.. This calls for an entirely
different wardrobe than a vacation
on which you trough It,"
Choose Lightweight,
Easily Cared For Clothes
Smart travellers will choose clothes
which travel well. This means APP
parel which is light In weight so
that you don't load things into the
luggage which are bulky. It also
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-08-15

PROPERLY packed WSrSrobs bslpI -.
means selecting clothes which need
little or no ironing. as you may be
hard-pressed for such facilities as
well as the time for extensive
laundering such as you do at home.
Dark prints are fine for travel
ing itself. as well as for many &C.
casions such as sightseeing, dining
out and calling on friends. These do
not show the dirt. and will thus cut
down on laundering.
Lightweight woolens are also
good. You'll need them for warmth.
as the weatherman may well sur
prise you even II you're going to a
warm climate.
Other fabrics which you'll enjoy
since they make light work Of keep
ing clothes conditioned on vacations
include the new, teXturiZed cottons
requiring no starch. The same APP
piled TO linens and rayons.
Most of the fabrics are treated
for crease resistance. This means
they do not wrinkle readily. Many
OF them are also treated to resist
soil.
Texturized fabrics shed dirt in a
magic fashion and you'n find them
getting less soiled than old type
materials. Because OF their crease
resistance, you'll find that they
are also easier 10 iron, for wrinkling
during wear as well as laundering is
cut down.
Dresses and blouses In nylon, as
well as all kinds OF lingerie and &C.
cessories are the answer to travel,
ers. You'll need one or two OF
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-08-15
DIR. TOWNSEND URGES OVERHAUL
OF WHOLE SOCIAL SECURITY ACT

for SO long time would seem to indicate that
there is something wrong with our present social
security system. The fact that the social security
reform bill. IIR 5000, passed in 1850, has failed
to solve the problems of the aged and other needy
persons would seem to indicate that there is
something fundamentally wrong with social
curity- defects that call for major overlapping
of the system, not merely Stop-gap reforms.
hope that You will not take the attitude that,
since the problem has waited this long. it can
wait for another year or two. Hunger doesn't
wait 1t merely gives the illusion of being patient,
because its victims either too weak or too
deep in despair to protest.
| cannot urge you too strongly to take i'm
mediate action along the following lines:
l Provide a pension program that will enable
the aged and other needy persons to maintain
a deient standard of living The present concep-
tion Of social security as a program to provide
the minimum requirements" of the needy does
little more than keep people from begging in the
streets.
2 Once pensions have been established at an
adequate level their purchasing power should
be insured by an arrangement which will permit
the pensions to rise or fall with the cost of living
Since llR 5000 was passed, the cost of living
has gone up more than Il percent. The increases
in old age and survivors insurance authorized
by llR 5000 did little or nothing to increase the
real income of the aged above the depression
level of the late 1905. Now this dollar increase
has been and is being whitfield away again by
initiation. Clearly the only way to provide real
pension security is by tying pensions to the cost
of living
Next on the list is the need for pension pro-
gram that will cover all the citizens of the United
States In matter so vital as ones personal well
fare, it is neither fair nor wise 10 leave any
citizen unprotected by a federal pension pro-
gram. The people not covered are all potentially
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-08-15
UTTER
WYLOe AND WOODY

N. c.
Spaulding is survived by his
widow, Mrs. Charlotte Garner
Spaulding four children, Mrs.
Bargaret L. Shearin; Charles Jr.,
John A. and Booker B.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-08-15
c. c. SpouIding
Pioneer Finuncier
Died August ]

Durham, N. CLAMP c. G,
Spaulding, pioneer financier, died
on his 18th birthday, Friday, Aug
ust at Lincoln hospital here
following a months illness.
Born on a farm in Columbus
county, N. c.. the aged financial
genius was founder-president of
the North Carolina Mutual In
surance Co, and the Mechanics
and Farmers Bank, both of Dur
ham, N. c.
The insurance company now ex-
tends over nine states, with assets
Of more than 1871, 100000 Hold
ings of the Mechanic and Farmers
Bank amount to more than five
million dollars.
Spaulding came to Durham at
an early age in order to better his
educational opportunities. After
he was graduated in 1898 from
the public schools of Durham, he
secured a job as manager of a
colored grocery company which
had just been organized.
While the grocery business
never grew to large proportions
it nevertheless gave him invalu-
able experience in business.
About the time Spaulding was
looking around for another bust
ness to absorb his managerial
ability, two citizens of Durham
DR.. A. NJ. Moore and John Mer,
rick, conceived the idea of estab.
fishing a life insurance company
for the benefit of, and owned
managed and operated by Ne
groes.
Merricks' obligations as a bar
Der and DR.. Moore's as a practic
ing physician prevented then
from devoting full time to the new
venture. They were looking fol
just such a person as Spaulding.
Spaulding was made genera
manager, a position he held unit
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-08-15

AS for securing the Rhodesias
and Nyasaland against being alb
sorbed by the Union of South AZ
RIGA just imagine an open border
with 100000 whites south of it
and 10000 whites north; by
drifting over at most 100000 vot-
ers South Africa couldAND
WILL-absorb the Federation, and
what is more, South Africa will
ultimately stretch its genocidal
sway to East Africa.
1 appeal to American Negroes
and to Mosloms and all Asians to
intervene in this foul attempt to
extend color bars and ColOniaism
before it is too late.
Let Mosloms become actively
interested. Let Asians become &C
lively interested Let all American
Negroes make human rights in
Africa as important as civil rights
in U. S. A. to them.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-08-15
Outlines Plan
In Open Letter
To New Congress
TO ALL MEMBERS or CONGRESS-

With much of the urgent legislation concern
ing the war in Korea cleared from your desks
during the first session of the SEND Congress,
hope that you will find time during this second
session to deal with the most urgent domestic
problem our nation faces the depreSSiOn-level
standard of living under which our millions of
aged blind disabled and wodows with dependent
children exist today.
1t is impossible to compute the exact number of
people who have been reduced from the modest
comforts of poverty TO the unlivable condition of
deStltutiun by initiation during the last year or
two. However, we Go know that that area of de
preS>ion-in-the midSt-of-prosperity includes -
million people on old age and survivors inSur-
ance, - million people on old age assistance, 81
million people receiving aid to dependent chill
drcn and nearly 100000 blind Undoubtedly
there are millions more living in poverty who are
not included in the above figures. | would eStl-
mate conservativey that between and 10 per
cent Of the people in the country are today AZ
bad off or worse off than they were at the bot
tom OF the DEPRESSION
suggest that when ) to 10 percent of the
population of the country lives on the brink of
starvation, that is problem worthy of your i'm
mediate attention
The fact that this problem has been with us
Reprinted from the Townsend National Weekly OF
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-08-15
By NICK PENN
By Bert Thomas
By pOSEN
By Arthur Pointer

dependent upon private charity or the public
charity called old age assistance
\ pension program operating on pay-aS-you-
20 basis is another legislative goal which |
strongly urge You to achieve this year. The pres
rnt system under which the social security trust
funds serve the function of banks lending money
TO the government for purposes that have moth
ing to do with social welfare is just one more
of the many pieces of financial legcrdemain that
keep the citizens from understanding what is
happening to their tax money.
5 And finally. as part of major overhaul of
our present federal pension program, | urge you
to see that pensions are provided as a matter of
right. 1t should be no crime to grow old or to
be unable to work because of some disability
Yet, in dozens of ways, the federal-state assist
ance programs are designed to remind the reel
pients that they have no right to that assistance
and that they getting help from their govern
ment only because they are paupers.
1t is a strange thing that the citizen who pays
into his old age and survivor 5 insurance account
is free of that stigma when the time comes for
him to choose to take his benefits. But the man
who makes contributions and pays taxes all his
life to support the various forms of poor relief
is Stigmatized when it becomes necessary for him
to accept that relief He must prove that he is
in dire need He must sign over his property and
insurance to the state. He must submit to the
constant supervision of his personal life by a
welfare worker. He must submit to having his
name and his dole made matter of public rec.
ord. All this he must endure simply because no
part of the taxes he paid in his earlier days was
labeled odd age insurance"
These are the principles upon which major
overhaul of our present federal pension program
should be made. You will find these principles
in ba hills JJR D6-S and I'D geo
Since hunger is not waiting, l urge you not to
let these bills wait.
less, 49,, GIenwoOd Ave, Min neapoIis Minnesota
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-08-15

The honeymoon had been over
for years. They sat in their dining
room glaring at one another.
when I married you. thought
I was picking up a chicken" he
said.
Her retort was quick and
sharp: well. I must have been a
chicken, because when / married
you / picked up a worm.
Wise old aunt Sadie observes:
For every woman who makes a
fool of a man, there's a woman to
make a man of fool.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-08-15

Expect anything while in the
company Of a youngster, usually
do and I'm seldom disappointed
but 1 was surprised the day I
took one of my nieces to the zoo
and brought her to a stop in front
of the bear pits.
For long absorbed moments she
gazed at the bears, while gazed
at her. At last she raised her
pretty little head and murmurred,
Gee, Uncle Dick, / sure would
like to see them eat somebody"
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-08-15

that cosmetics are the things which
add weight to luggage. They are
also among the things which pro-
vide miscellaneous clutter which Is
Of little use. Take only those which
you are accustomed to use.
Makeup cases for cosmetics are
excellent II you don't have a fitted
suitcase because cosmetics are
much easier to handle. The small
sized Jars are excellent because
they fit in place as well as having
less weight and bulk than regular
jars.
Unbreakable plastic bottles are
fine for the liquid preparations
since they don't break. and also be-
cause they're much lighter to carry.
Be certain your favorite perfumes
are in these. or carry some solid
cologne which is especially fine for
travelling.
Get your regular cake In the
smaller sizes. and tuck this in a
plastic container or box. You might
not always get soap at a hotel. and
you'll want TO have II. Always carry
a washcloth in a plastic bag, be-
cause these are not usually fur
nished when you're staying at a
hotel, lodge, etc. Small hand towels
and tissues are nice to have, for
you may need these en- route for a
quick cleaning up.
In packing. keep those things like
toothpaste. brush and lipstick easily
accessible. You'll need them more
often than other items.
Pack These Items
For Good Grooming
There are any number OF other
items which are made just for the
traveller They take little space,
but, at the same time, they give her
the good grooming aid that Is so
helpful.
What about purse.slze whlsk
broom to brush away lint and dust
from traveling3 Put In a miniature
mending kit, also, and some cello
phane tape that's good for mending
a rip on a hem. when you're all
dressed TO go out and discover Il.
Travelling irons are light and also
essential, so you can avoid spend.
ing time and money having things
pressed. You'll like those plastic
hangers that come with pins, and
then you can do a quick laundry
job in any bathroom.
Fill bottles in your fitted case
with some soap or detergent, and
you'n have suds for quick laundry.
Fill another bottle with liquid or
solid starch. so you can starch Just
as easily. Cuffs, collars and gloves
will be refreshed with starchl
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-08-15

Anyone who learns to laugh at
his troubles is pretty well assured
of something to laugh at most of
the time.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1952-08-15
Select Cosmetics
With Care, Economy

Many women have bought all
kinds Of cosmetics during the whole
year and somehow have used them
only once or twice. Along comes va.
cation and they suddenly think Of
the cosmetics unused and perhaps
vacation time would be q fine OPP
portunity to use them. Don't take
these! II you haven't used them dur
ing the year. you won't have time
on vacationl
Those who know about packing
vacation wardrobes will tell you
Evening star., 1952-03-16
Elliott Roosevelt Seeks
Cuban Radio Network
BY tn. Associated Pres.

HAVANA, Cuba. Mar. 15,El-
lott Roosevelt said today he. with
others, is negotiating for the pur-
chase of a 12-station radio net
work in Cuba. He said if success
full in the purchase the group
would establish a television net
work here also.
The son of the late United
States President declined to re-
veal his associates. Mr.. Roosevelt
and Dror Dahlberg. chairman of
the board Of the Celotex Corp,
last night called on Fulgencio
Batista, Cuba's strong man, who
took over the government Mon
day in lightning revolution.
Mr.. Roosevelt indicated he in
tends to reside in Cuba. He con-
f1rmed that he has rented a
suburban estate under a long
lease.
Evening star., 1952-03-16
Protective Program,
idl Extinction
OF Tiny Key Deer

The diminutiye and fast disap-
|pearing Key deer may yet be saved
from the. fate that overlook the
passenger pigeon and the Carolina
parakeet, according to the Ma
tional Wiidlife Federation.
The miniature deer. once nu-
merous in the Key region Of Flor
ida. now total only 40, but the
trend toward extinction has been
stopped, the group believes, by
employment Of q game warden.
construction of water holes and
protective fencing.
Only as to 80 inches tall and:
less than Q yard long. the deer
are being protected with funds
donated by the public. The fed
GRAFTON is dedicating National
Wildlife Week. which begins to-
day, to the species "as an exam
pie OF Americas disappearing re-
sources"
Evening star., 1952-03-16
Army Surgeon General
Honors Seven Civilians

Maj. Gen. George E. Armstrong
Army Surgeon General. presented
special awards to seven civilian
employees of his Office. last week.
Awards were presented to Miss
Agnes C. Adam, $500 Sixteenth
street NV: Chauncey H. Hoskins,
"a South Fenwick street, Arling-
ton, and Rosario G. Trentacosti,
2430 Pennsylvania avenue NV,
for superior accomplishment.
Each also will get a one-step
salary advancement.
Also honored were Raymond n.
Eckenback, GOT Fifer drive, Alex
andria, and Mrs. Kathryn Haines,
2817 Gainesville street Sc, for
meritorious civilian service. Cash
awards went to Meyer E. Colbert,
1886 First street Sc, and Mrs.
Pauline j. Lark. 1893 Park road
NV, for suggestions.
Evening star., 1952-03-16

THE AVENUE is, perhaps, the outstanding
home entertainment instrument of all times.
New Magna-Powered 20-Inch TV assures excel
lent reception even in difficult areas Super
sensitive AM and FIN radio and famous Magma
vox automatic 3-speed phonograph are all a
delight to the ear. Record changer mounted in
pull-out drawer for easier loading