davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-08-01
INQUIRY CORNER
HotU Does Holy Writ
Describe Last Day.?

@. HotD did the Lords Supper
get the name Mass"
A. From the lite Missa est"
which was originally the end of
the Holy Sacrifice. In the elev-
enth century the ''Placeat" and
the priests blessing was added.
In the thirteenth the Last Cos
pei was added as part of the
Mass, becoming official only az
the time of Pope Plus V. In
the Early Church the sIte, missa
est" was understood as signifi-
cant of the whole rite. The word
"missa" is from the Latin word
for "sent," the same as we find
in the word missionary" That
is the meaning of the reply ''Deo
gratias" which contains a con-
else and fervent thanksgiving
for the graces received during
the holy sacrifice.
@. What are some of the signs
of the Last Day?
A. Some of the signs given in
the Scriptures are as follows:
For false Christs and false pro-
phets will arise, and will show
great signs and wonders
But Immediately after the tribu-
lation of those days, the sun will
be darkened, and the moon will
not give her light, and the stars
will fall from heaven, and the
powers of heaven will be shak-
en- est. Matthew 24:23 qn).
In the Apocalypse there are
deep and difficult prophecies
including the same general pic
ture in the sixth chapter (12 to
I'D and the twentieth q to 10).
Christ stated clearly the import
ant truth, however, that "of that
day and hour no one knows,
not even the angels of heaven"
(Matthew 24:36). The practi-
cal admonition He gives is the inn
portant truth about this mystery:
Watch therefore, for you do
not know at what hour your
Lord is to come" (Matthew "a
Az.
Q. Was st. Paul one of the
apostles?
A. He was not one of the orig
inal twelve, but with st. Barna-
bas is given that title. In the
Canon of the Mass he is listed
among the apostles, immediate
ly after st. Peter. In his first
letter to the Corinthians he in
directly claims the title and ex-
plains it by his vision of Christ.
For / am the least of the apost-
les, and am not worthy to be
called an apostle, because / per-
secuted the Church of God" q
Cor. 15:9).
Q. Who is the patron saint OF
ldl0yerS?
A. A Breton lawyer of the
thirteenth century named Ives
Helory. st. Ives is patron of
lawyers and judges. There is an
ancient verse about him which
indicates he had to face the
same jocose tradition about men
of law that we know today. 1t
is translated: "St. Ives was a
Breton, a lawyer, and not a
thief, and that is a remarkable
thing in peoples eyes" The
founder of the Redemptorists
(1748) ST. Alphonsus Liguori
was brilliant lawyer of Naples,
turning aside at the age of 27
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-08-01
LOUIS f. BUDEM
peace To Weaken America
LOUIS f. BUDENZ

A m c ricans
are about to be
drenched again
with a tleluge
of Red peace"
. + o paganda
Frederic ,loliot
Curie started
it off at the
m eetin & in
East b e Rim
early in July,
of the Soviet
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-08-01

From time to
time in this
column / have
dwelt on the
idea { h a t it
would be use
full for us in
the u / e d
States to rec
ognize a little
more than we
do, the import
ance of the
RritiS and
French war in
southeast Asia.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-08-01

action taken by the board in keeping these two
shows which present and seemingly gorfy the
most base and immoral actions away from
people
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-08-01

created World Peace Council.
The French scientist, who is al
so a militant communist and
president of this peace" Coun-
Gil, called upon Americans mot
TO isolate themselves from the
peace seekers throughout the
world" And in order that the
American people and all others
might get the full effect of this
appeal. the World Peace Council
decided to stage a giant peace
congress at Vienna in Decem-
her.
While Joliot Curie's soft words
we're being spoken to American
ears, Communists everywhere
we're intensiGying their hate
America" campaign. This is not
confined to Soviet Russia by any
means. On the streets of Euro
pean cities Communist agltatorS
write warnings to Americans TO
get out of Europe. In the Com.
informs organ report after re
port tells of protest meetings =
in France, Australia, the Neither
lands. Brazil against 'the foul
crimes of the American aggres-
Sors."
Smear Campaign
Thus the cry of peace is a
cover once more for the Krem.
Inns aim to prevent defense of
the Western world and. more
specifically, to split the other
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-08-01

Strictly modern discussion of the recent activi-
ties in Chicago: Did YOU go to either of the con
ventions?" NO, ! stayed at home and saw every
thing" Not long ago, such exchange of remarks
would have seemed babbe from Bedlam.
Evening star., 1952-11-22
District Welfare Staff
To Round Up Parents
Of Neglected Children

Staff members of the District
Public Welfare Department will
meet next week to plan a new
drive to round up parents who fai,
to support their dependent chill
dren here.
The meeting was announced to-
day by Gerard M. Shea, welfare
director. William Pavis, specia,
counsel to the welfare board,
has been instructed to attend, tc
help clarity legal problems.
Mr.. Shea is chairman of a spe-
cial committee appointed by the
District Commissioners to- in
tensify efforts to locate family
breadwinners who are failing to
meet their obligations. The aim
is to get the irresponsible parents
either to contribute to the sup
port of their families or be prose
cuted.
Serving on the committee with
Mr.. Shea are Police Chief Robert
" Murray. United States Attorney
Charles M. Irelan and Corpora
ton Counsel Vernon E. West.
The welfare director reported
that 76 per cent of the city's 6,521
children on the department relief
rolls are desertion cases. Thirty
five per cent of these children
are illegitimate.
Evening star., 1952-11-22
Two Apartment Wall!
Crash on Furnaces
At Site Of Explosion

Two foundation walls caved in
yesterday on new heating system
iat the Abingdon Apartments. Alex
andria, in the same unit where six
apartments were blasted out by a
furnace explosion last August.
A 60-foot corner section gave
way and at least 2 tons of earth
followed the cement-and- brick re-
tanning wall. which crashed into
new furnaces and boilers being
built to replace those ruined ir
the August blast.
All 244 apartment units were
without heat or hot water during
the night.
Tenants were receiving notices
today that the management die
not know when heat and hot water
could be restored. j.,
Workmen from the R. T. Frank
Electrical Co. of Washington, who
arrived on the scene this morning
said principal damage was caused
to the main distribution panels
that control operation of the boil
ers. They said they believed that
damage could be repaired by to-
night, but they suspected the boil
ers also may have been damaged
No one was injured during the
cave in, which may have beer
caused by rains which soaked
into the earth around the wall.
Wesley Wright, of 1922 Abing-
don drive, car inspector for the
r. F. & P. Railroad, saa. hot water
and heat had been restored to the
apartment unit only since the
week of November 3.
Evening star., 1952-11-22
Legislatures Expert
lon Travel Takes
First Train Ride
Special Dispatch 10 The Stor

! HAGERSTOWN, Nov. o.
/ Delegate Howard Ankeney Of
Washington County, chairman OF
the Aviation, Roads and Trans
portation Committee of the Mary
land Legislature, has taken his
first train ride.
Mr.. Ankeney. who will be so
on his next birthday, lost a leg
when he was run over by a train.
He was IL years old then but he
said the mishap did not cause
him to have an aversion to trains
because I grew up along the
Western Maryland Railway
tracks"
The legislator rode in the en-
gine cab Of Western Maryland
passenger Train No. 3 recently
from Hagerstown to Cumberland
as a guest. of the railroad.
He described the route up the
Potomac Valley as having 1e
surpassed scenic beauty.
He told railroad officials altar
the trip that he does not blame
them for wanting to discontinue
their passenger service in view Of
the fact that there were only two
paying passengers on the 87-mile
trip.
Asked why he had never taken
a train ride before, Mr.. Ankeney
said ,''the occasion or opportunity
Just never presented iself."
Evening star., 1952-11-22
Trio Held in Assault
On District Policeman

Three young men were to have
"a Municipal Court hearing today
on charges that they disarmeo
and assaulted a police officer dur
ing an argument early this
morning.
Pvt. Burtell Jefferson, 27, col
ored. who is assigned to plain
clothes duty, said the three made
insulting remarks about his race
while he was walking to his home
at 1888 Dix street NE.
The policeman said that when
he asked that the remarks be re-
peated the men advanced on him.
He explained that he showed his
badge, and then produced a gun.
Pvt. Jefferson reported that one
of the men knocked the gun from
his hand and a shot was fired as
the gun fell. No one was hit.
The officer went to a patrol box
and called for help. The three
were arrested in the neighborhood
by police from No. IA precinct.
They gave their names as Roy
Lee Horton, %, 506 Thirty fourth
street NE: William Rex Pultz,
20, 610 Eighth street NE, and
Archie Powell, "a, of 426 c street
NE.
The three were charged with
simple assault and taking prop
erty without permission.
Evening star., 1952-11-22
Girl Held in Stabbinq
Of Boy Friend Here

A 19-year-old girl today was
ACCUSED of pulling a switch blade
knife from her stocking top and
|stabbing a boy friend in fit of
jealous rage.
The victim, Carl Hunt, 27, of
1929 Eleventh street NV. was
removed to Emergency Hospital,
where his condition was reported
Undetermined. He suffered a stab
wound in the chest.
Charged with assault with a
dangerous weapon and threats was
Miss Shirley Ann Carmack, who
lives at the same rooming house
as Mr.. Hunt. The stabbing oc-
CURED outside restaurant in the
TOO block of Ninth street NV.
shortly after midnight today.
Police said Miss Carmack, Mr..
Hunt and Miss Carmack's ROOM
mate, Miss Doris L. Cassell, 10,
were together in the restaurant
when Miss Carmack told Mr.. Hunt
she wanted to see him outside.
The couple walked outside and
the stabbing followed. Police Pvt.
R. A. Phelps drove up in a scout
car and arrested the girl.
Police said Miss Carmack orally
admitted the stabbing. They said
she also threatened a number of
witnesses. The girl. they said. has
Ia record Of violations as a juve-
nile.
Evening star., 1952-11-22
Sunday Strike Threat
On Arnold Bus Lines
Erased After Meeting

Threats Of a possible strike for
Sunday midnight of the Arnold
Bus Lines Co. were erased yester-
day as negotiations between union
and management were postponed
until early next week.
While no agreement was reached
at yesterdays session, officials of
the line which serves communities
in Arlington and Fairfax Counties
said service would continue. The
present contract expires at mid
night tomorrow.
| Gilbert McCutcheon, Federal
mediator in the strike, said today
the negotiations had been delayed
to next week pending the arrival
of James McGinnity. international
vice president of the Amalgamated
Association of Street, Electric
Railway and Motor Coach En-
ployes. Mr.. McGinnity will take
part in the negotiations after his
arrival from Detroit.
The local union is asking an
increase of 30 cents an hour. The
company has offered an immedi-
ate 3 cent boost with an increase
of 5 cents next year.
State seizure of the lines has
been authorized by Gov. Battle
in event of a strike.
Evening star., 1952-11-22
jailed Arlington Woman
Attempts 10 Hang Herself

An Arlington woman awaiting
trial on bad-check charges at
tempted suicide early today in the
county Jail by slashing her wrist
and trying to hang herself with
her dress, Sheriff Carl L. Taylor
reported.
Mrs, Mary DeHaven. 26. of the
100 block North Randolph street
was treated by the Jail physician
Dr.. w. C. Welburn, and pro-
nounced in good condition.
The jailer discovered her about
PAS am. freed her Immediately
and summoned DR.. Welburn
Sheriff Taylor said she had cut
her left wrist with a razor blade
which apparently had been con-
cealed in the hem of her dress.
Evening star., 1952-11-22
PeddIers Again Offering
InfIammabIe Sweaters

Police have been asked to be on
the lookout for a blue Ford auto
mobile bearing Rhode Island tags,
whose occupants are selling
sweaters from door o-door.
R. A. Warfield, deputy fire
marshal, who notified police, said
the brushed rayon sweaters are
highly inflammable. He said SIM
liar material appeared last year
about this time and caused severe
burns for several persons.
Chief Warf1eld said the peddlers
were offering V-neck and sleeve
less sweaters for SIS to SIS.
Evening star., 1952-11-22
THIS SUNDA Y'S BEST READING
Qbe Sunday Sta1

GEN VAN FLEET BOOSTS OUR ALE-Te the United
States 9th Army Korea know WHO Says They Won't s
There hos been lot Of loose to thot allies Korea be
counted Gen. jones gives
Week Magazines leading article
EISENHOWER WEEK-Te . tGo) hdowoy
lost week and plunged into the complex job Of the
during the four The Editorial Sections Review Of the Week
eeoun his activities and other principal developments the weeks
COSMOS CLUBT fomous old club hos moved into
monsn erected by Mr. and Mrs. Richard Townsend about 50
22 Massachusetts, NV Sto Writer
Dousos ond Photographer Gene Abbott take the
Cosmos Club layout in The stor Pictorial Moeozne
TRADE OR AD?-An executive Of American industrial concern
A. Sporboe Of PNbuy Mills lne Minneapolis believes
should be emphasis with the world and
aid He advocates tors and imports He expns this
deo which finding foyor progressive
businessmen in the Sunday Editorial Section
HYPNoTM DYNAMlTQoek hynosts claiming they
everything from alcoholism off,
with ond suffering This Week Mosoze tells the story
growing thot the Low doesn't
FOR YOUR BEST READING EVERY OF ORDER EVENING
AND SUNDAY STAR. HOME DELIVERY. $75 MONTH might
FINAL EDITION. ADDITIONAL, PHONE STERLING 5000
Evening star., 1952-11-22
School System Seen
Dying if High Court
Ends Segregation
By the Associated Press

OLD POINT, Va, Nov. 22.-Vir-
ginia's attorney general says the
States public school system
would wither and die" if the
United States Supreme Court
abolished segregation.
| j. Lindsay Almond drew an
ominous picture here last night of
the consequences of such high
court action. He told a joint meet
ing of Lower Peninsula Civic
Clubs:
Many people, white and Negro,
would withdraw their children
from the public schools. The chill
dren whose parents could not af-
ford to send them to private
schools would receive a poorer
quality of education, if they re-
ceived any at all.
The poor whites and the Ne
groes would be the appalling vic
tins. The compulsory attendance
law would either be repealed or
become a nullity in actual prac-
tice. Tax supported school bus
transportation would become a
memory"
Intimating that the State would
not co operate with an order to
integrate the school system, Mr..
Almond said, mo power under the
sun could compel a legislative
body, State or local, to appropri-
ate funds or levy taxes against the
will of an overwhelming majority
of sovereign people,"
Mr.. Almond, possible candi-
date for Governor in 1858, said
any competent and ambitious
Negro boy or girl can secure as
fine an education in the public
schools of Virginia as can be had
anywhere in America" In the
process of improving the States
Negro schools, he noted that more
money is being spent in proportion
for these facilities than for white
schools.
IF it is an education for his
chilo which the Negro seeks. he is
entitled to and will receive it
without discrimination" Mr.. AL
mond said. IF it is complete ra-
cial integration of public school
facilities and amalgamation of the
races which he seeks, he will not
attain his objective, and in his
misguided effort he risks the
destruction of the best of both
races"
Evening star., 1952-11-22
Gov. Battle Won't Try
For Democratic Leadership
BY the Associated Press

RICHMOND, Nov. 22.-Gov.
Battle made it plain yesterday he
has no idea of trying for leader
ship of the Democratic Party as
proposed by State Senator Charles
r. Fenwick of Arlington.
II have a duty and obligation
to the people of Virginia who
elected me Governor" he said. II
have no idea of assuming any fur
ther responsibilities; certainly not
before the end of my term"
Evening star., 1952-11-22
Two Planners to ExpIoin
Road Project Tomorrow

Two staff members of the
Maryland National Capital Park
and Planning Commission will ex-
plain the commissions master
highway plan for suburban Mary
land at LIS pm. tomorrow on
Station WGAY, Silver Spring.
Buford M. Hayden, land design
engineer, and j. B. Zatman, public
relations officer, will be inter-
viewed by Ernie Tannen during
his Community Forum program.
Evening star., 1952-11-22

This weakened the strength Of
Bernard c. Chapman, past presi-
dent of the Boundary Civic Asso-
citation, whom Mr.. Duncan named
as his choice as president.
When the ballots were counted.
DR.. Marshall had received So
votes, Mr.. Chapman, SO, and Mr..
Duncan, 26 votes.
Dartmouth Graduate.
A native of Washington, DR..
Marshall is a graduate of Dart
mouth College and the Howard
University Medical School. A
general practitioner. he entered
practice at his residence, 2712 P
street NV. next door to the resi-
dence of his father. the late DR..
Charles w. Marshall. who prac-
ticed medicine here for 40 years.
DR.. Marshall has been practicing
medicine for 27 years. He is a
leader in the Negro community
here and is past president of the
National Medical Association. Re-
Gently he was one of five Negro
physicians elected to membership
in the District Medical Society.
He is a former chairman of the
NINA Board of Trustees and
former president of the District
Medico-C -Chirurgical Society. He
also has been president of the
Rock Creek Civic Association and
is a past president of the Wash
ington branch of the National
Association for the Advancement
of Colored People. He is 54 years
old.
The meeting opened with Rich
ard Ware. second vice president of
the federation, presenting Mr..
Duncan's name to succeed himself
as president. Mr.. Duncan took the
floor and said he thought there
was an undercurrent of opposition
to his being reelected and that
this compelled him to get the
opinion of the various groups.
Previously. he said. he UNDER
stood at least 25 of the 80 member
groups had indicated their desire
for him to run again.
He told of his indecision in ac-
cepting nomination because some
people wanted him to decline.
after his appointment as Recorder
of Deeds here. He said he would
be influenced by the majority re-
sponse.
Challenge by Parker.
He was interrupted by Barring
ton Parker, an attorney and presi-
dent of the Bloomingdale Civic
Association. Mr.. Parker chal-
lenged Mr.. Duncan's right to the
floor because, he said, it might
influence persons who would have
been favorable to other candi-
dates.
Mr.. Duncan. in terminating his
talk. then declined the nominal
ton. Dr.. Marshall was nominat-
ed. and Mr.. Duncan then offered
the name of Mr.. Chapman.
Other officers chosen were
George o. Butler, first vice presi-
dent; Mr.. Ware, reelected second
vice president; Edith P. Thomas,
reelected recording secretary,
Alfred H. M. Selby, chosen as
assistant recording secretary; Mr..
Parker, named corresponding Sec
retary, and Richard r. Atkinson
elected treasurer.
Evening star., 1952-11-22

MI CnArieS' minutes later.
Police of the Accident Investi-
cation Unit said he had parked
and was crossing the street to at
tend a school at which he had
been studying, when he was hit.
The first of the cars to strike
Mr.. Charles was proceeding east
on Massachusetts avenue. 1t was
driven by William G. Idol, %, of
102 Fourteenth street NE. AS
Mr.. Charles tried to regain his
feet, police said another car
driven by Mary w. Gilbert, 81, OF
South Glenn road, Rockville, Md.
ran over him. This car was right
behind Mr.. Idols auto. Both
drivers will appear at a coroner's
inquest.
The death was the 55th from
traffic causes so far this year. At
this time in 1851, there were SO
traffic fatalities. Mr. Charles
death was the third traffic fatality
here in three days.
Widow, Daughter Survive.
Mr.. Charles lived at 1886 S
street NV. He is survived by his
widow, Mrs. Mary Louise Foster
Charles. and his daughter, Persis
Jane Rhodes Charles, 10. There
also are two sisters, Miss Myrtle
Charles and Miss Hazel Charles
of Los Angeles.
At the time of his death, Mr..
Charles was in the Regional At
fairs Office of the Office of Euro
pean Affairs. Before that, he was
press and public affairs officer in
the European Affairs Office, which
involves work with the North At
lantic Treaty Organization, the
Schuman Plan and other inter-
national bodies.
He was born in Talbot, Ind, the
son of the late Mr.. and Mrs. We'll
lington Charles. He had an ex-
tensive educational background.
Mr.. Charles received his bachelor
of arts degree from the Univer-
slty of Illinois at Urbana in 1928,
his master of arts degree there in
1880, and he also taught at the
university. He received another
master of arts degree in 1884 and
doctorate in philosophy in 1850
from Harvard University, in Amer
lean history. and taught history
there.
Served Overseas in War.
Mr.. Charles also was history
master at the Tome School from
1884 to 1886.
He was with the Office of Stra-
tegic Service in England from 1912
to 1943, and later was a first lieu
tenant overseas in the Marine
Corps.
He was appointed head of the
British Commonwealth Section
of the State Departments Di-I
vision of Cultural Cooperation
in 1945 and branch chief of Area
Division l in 1947.
Mr.. Charles served as cultural
relations officer and first secre-
tary of the United States Embassy
in London from 1947 to 1850. He
became foreign affairs officer
early the next year.
He was a member of the Athe-
naeum Club of London,
Evening star., 1952-11-22
Mrs. Coffin, Strong
Are Co-Choirmen
Of Inaugural B

Mrs. Howard A. Coffin and L.
Corrin Strong have been ap-
pointed co-chairmen of the Eisen-
hover Inaugural Ball Committee
The appointments were an
nounced by Joseph C. McGar-
raghy, chairman of the citizens
committee in charge of inaugural
arrangements.
Mr.. McGarraghy said Col. M
Robert Guggenheim would serve
as honorary chairman of the ball
and William H. Press would be
executive vice chairman.
Evening star., 1952-11-22

after balloting
in the District
Building board
room.
He won out
because of a
heavy write-in
vote for John
B. Du n C a n.
whom he sue
C e e d e d. Mr..
Duncan, during
the meeting, de-
clined to run,
but many dele
gates voted for
him anUu,av
Evening star., 1952-11-22

struck by one
automobile and
run over by an
other.
The accident
occurred at $40
pm, in tn e
TOO block of
M a SSa huSetts
a v ue NV.
during the rain.
Mr.. Charles was
pro n o u n C e d
dead on arrival
at EN- erg ency
Hospital IS
Evening star., 1952-11-22
Too Much Cubbuoe

VICENZA. Italy, Nov. % (P.-
A circus elephant with a weakness
for cabbage died here yesterday
after eating more than rs pounds
of it.
Evening star., 1952-11-22
Rev. Leslie Glenn on Radio

The Rev. c. Leslie Glenn, rector
st. Johns Episcopal Church, Six
teenth and H streets NV, will
appear on Pastors Study at Ais
o'clock today over Radio Station
WGMS.
Evening star., 1952-11-22

which tells story the most exciting campaigns in
American history.
You will want this book keepsake Of the political battles
gone but not quite forgotten.
obtained the Business Counter the first
lobby of Star Building at so cents per
ordered mali additional charge of 10 cents to cover
postage cost of handling to point within the u s.
Address orders to Room 724 Star Building.
Evening star., 1952-11-22
Star Cartoon Book
Week S Best Seller

The first week of sales of The
Campaign of 80 in Star Car
toons sent the book soaring to
the top in best seller lists with
more than 1000 purchased. This
is half of the first printing.
The book contains a selection
of SO of the political cartoons ap-
pearing on the front page Of The
Star during the presidential
campaign. The cartoons are the
work of The Stars two car
tooniSts, Jim Bergman and Glib
Crockett.
Accompanying the cartoons is
a brief narrative in caption form
.al~ 4~l ,k@ oe @e