davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1952-05-04
Turks Are PRODUCING
And Eotinq More Suour

1STANBUL.-Turks are produc-
ling and consuming more and more
sugar. Turkish sugar factories
|processed 1.340,0O0 tons of sugar
beets in 1851 compared with 855, =
900 tons in 1850, an increase of
'63 per cent.
This raw material was used to
manufacture 1876, 900 tons of sugar,
a gain of nearly 81 per cent over
the 1850 figure of 137,430 tons.
Turks consumed 15O,480 tons of
sugar last year compared with
128, 900 in 1850.
Evening star., 1952-05-04
$1.7 Billion for Clothes

NEW YORK.-About SIT bill
lion is spent yearly in the United
States to purchase clothing for
the AZ million children under IA
years OF age. This is only % per
cent less than the sum spent year.
ly on mems clothing.
Evening star., 1952-05-04

Maj. Gen. Laurence B. Keiser,
commander of the 5th Infantry
Division. at IndiantoWn Gap. Pa.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1952-05-01
More Production, Less Labor With
Running Water
By HERBERT C. ANGSTER

sulting in better as well as more
milk.
Down the line, experiences Of
farmers and planned experiments
have verified these results. Faster
growing poultry and more eggs
beef cattle fed out in less time with
less feed-sheep sheared Of more
wool and sold at higher weights. All
this with running water available
Montana farmer-stockman., 1952-05-01

leisure. And this saving doesn't in
elude that Of energy and back
strain.
Electric water systems are I'M
expensive as well as efficient A
dairy farm reported recently that
water was pumped at a cost of 5
cents a 1000 gallons for current.
This water, equal to 20 barrels. was
delivered by pipes right at the point
where it was needed. Thus the
running cost is infinitesimal, and
increased production will pay for
the initial installation cost in short
time.
A good electric water system
and the extra production and profits
it insures- will last for many years.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1952-05-01

a& an times. Water will never re-
place enough of the right feed, but
1t does allow stock to make the best
use of the feed they eat.
Saves Labor
The amount Of labor saved with
an electric running water system is
considerable, varying only with the
conditions on a particular farm. One
Michigan farmer-with As head Of
cows, As steers and 100 hogs, plus a
small flock of chickens estimated
that his hired man and himself now
save four full hours each day over
the time when they carried and
hauled their water. This is time
that can be used in the fields or m
work around the placer as
Montana farmer-stockman., 1952-05-01

the farm is essential to economical
stock production.
AS farm wife said recently, 1--WE
find that since we've put in our
electric water system, the chickens
drink more water and also eat more
feed. In turn, they lay lots more
eggs the year-round-esp especially in
the fall and winter, when egg prices
are highest"
This story of profitable production
through constantly available water
can be repeated for other farm
stdHk, including dairy cows, beef
cattle, hogs and sheep.
Running water also means eco
nony of labor. The hours of time
spent each week, year after year.
carrying water by hand to stock can
better be used elsewhere on the
farth. This is particularly important
now when labor is in short supply
For Ia cost of only few cents day.
an electric water system can bring
more production with less work
this. contributing to the national de-
Tense effort.
Self-Feeder Principle
There was a time, not too long
ago, when some farmers shrugged
their shoulders at the mention of
! self-feeders for hogs. They're just
\ an extra expense, these farmers said,
and they won't mean a thing when
it comes to growing pork faster and
at less cost. Today, no farmer who
raises hogs for living would be
without self-feeders.
Similarly, a "self-feeding" water
distribution system is the answer to
the water problem all the farm
stock. Constantly available water
allows them to drink when they
need water; this allows, in turn, the
COW or chicken to make the most
of the feed they've eaten. The
result is increased production.
No farmer need be told how
much water stock can drink. Every
COW will take from 10 to Is gallon.
of water daily. Each hog needs a
least 2 gallons and each sheep, from
to 2 gallons. Every 100 chicken
need 4 gallons day. The poultr.
and stock can get along on less, a
many farmers with inadequate waite
systems have proven, but they vii
grow and produce best when the.
have all the water they want avail
able at all times.
improves Qualify
Quality as well as quantity of pre-
duction is tied to running waite
The more water cows drink, fl
example, the higher the butterf;
content of their milk. A midweste1
state experiment station test show
that cows provided with adequa
water-by means of water cups il
side the stable and full wat
troughs outside the barn-drar
approximately 18 percent mo
water than cows watered twice
day at outside tanks.
More Importantly, they yield,
3.5 percent more milk and 1917 pc
cent more butterfat in that mil
The additional butterfat, in sho
increased faster than the quaint
of nnilk-and the dairy's profits d
likewise. While the experime
station researchers could not
scientifically certain, they belle
that more water means more CO..
Montana farmer-stockman., 1952-05-01
PERFECT WATER IS MORE THAN WET!
Conditioning is needed to undo puckist pranks
Of underground greminS

What Mother Nature does to heavenent
ground amazing Some she boards in the inaccessible
places Other pools she leaves in the surface She
colors Aavos and loads it with minerals until hardly
usabIe As result many companies manufacture and distribute
equipment for pumping and conditioning water.
FAIRBANKS MORSE
One Of the best known this business Fairbanks Morse Co.
This 121ear old organization has made sold water pumps
and allied equipment since the SOs Quality products and
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1952-02-07
Mr.. Groundhcg
In Manure Pile

There seems to be some ques-
ton as to whether Mr.. Ground
hog saw his shadow but one
Noble county grounding was out
early enough to anyway, if not
willingly.
Three days before his schedul-
ed appearance, Earl Way, of
Jackson township was removing
manure from the barn on the
farm of his grandmother, Mrs.
ida Smith, who lives nearby,
when he encountered the animal
still engaged in his winters nap.
Why he chose this unusual
place for his Information is curl
Gus but it did not prove to be so
practical as he was about
frozen. He soon revived though
after Mr.. Way tied him up and
was as lively as ever.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1952-02-07
South Olive

SOUTH OLIVE - Mr.. and
Mrs. Ronald Shackles and fam
ily of Canton, and Mr.. Dean
Brown visited Mr.. and Mrs
Howard DeVoll, Jr., and family
on Sunday evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. Walter Ullman
and family visited Mrs. Minnie
Clark and son, Byrel, Sunday
Mrs. William Pryor visited
Mrs. Rose Pryor, Monday.
Visitors at the Wiley Harper
home Sunday were Ruth L. Har-
per and family, Mrs. Lawrence
Hanson and daughter and Larry
Sanford.
Blaine Love, after Short fur
Tough with his mother, Mrs. Mar
CORY Love and brother, Wayne,
left Monday for Arkansas, where
he will be stationed.
Several from here attended
the ball game at Batesville Fri
day night.
Friends here have been notifi-
ed of the birth of a new daugh-
ter to Mr.. and Mrs. Jack Morri-
son. Mr.. and Mrs. Albert Mitchell
are grandparents.
Mr.. and Mrs. James Milestone
and daughter, Vicky and Harold
Milestone were dinner guests Of
Ruth L. Harper and family, Sat-
Mr.. and Mrs. James Milestone
have moved to Akron, where he
is employed.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1952-02-07
Rich Valley

RICH VALLEY - ROLAND
Elliott was caller Monday on
Mr.. and Mrs. Patrick Irvine and
Mr.. Theodore Morris.
Jean Ramsey and daughter and
Bette Wilson visited Monday
evening with Mr.. and Mrs. Chas
Ramsey and daughter of Sharon,
Mr.. and Mrs. Anon Foraker
spent Tuesday evening with Mr..
and Mrs. Dana Foraker and
daughter.
Mr.. and Mrs. Howard Lewis
end Helen Lewis and sons of
Macksburg, visited Saturday
with Mr.. and Mrs. Rudy Combs.
Mr.. and Mrs. Glenn Garvin and
family and Lucille Johnson and
family were Saturday evening
guests at the Combs home.
Mr.. and Mrs. Earl Smith spent
Friday evening with Mr. ard
Mrs. Anon Foraker.
Janet Mendenhall spent the
weekend with Mr.. and Mrs.
Dana Foraker and daughter.
Mr.. and Mrs. Donald Morris
and Happie Foraker attended
church services at Stockport
Mr.. and Mrs. Bertram Bigley
and Frances Groves of ReinerS-
vile, were Sunday guests of Mr..
and Mrs. Norris Bigley and fam
lily. Wiley Bigley was an after
noon caller.
Nadine Morris is a patient in
Good Samaritan hospital ZaneS-
vile for observation and treat
ment
Mr.. and Mrs. Emmet Pyles and
daughters of Stockport and Mr.
and Mrs. Earl Smith were Sat
Urday guests of Mr.. and Mrs.
Patrick Irvine and Mr.. Theodore
Morris.
Rosa Foraker visited Sunday
with Mr.. and Mrs. Anon Foraker
and Sunday night with Happie
Foraker.
Mr.. and Mrs. Donald Morris
attended the indianapolis Symp-
hony Orchestra concert at Mari
eta, Sunday afternoon.
Mr.. and Mrs. Junior Wilson
and Clifford Parrish spent Sun
day evening with Mr.. and Mrs.
Calvin Mendcnhall and daughter
and Mr.. and Mrs. Herbert Ram
Sey and daughter.
Jean Odlivak of Maple Heights,
spent the weekend with Mr.. and
Mrs. Walton Morris and family.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1952-02-07

since 1929. The figures covering
1850 farm production were com
piled by E. R. Westcott and ]. I.
Falconer, department of Agricul-
tural Economics and Rural Soci-
ology, Ohio State University and
Ohio Agricultural Experiment
Station.
Dairying, including sale of veal
calves, was the biggest paying
enterprise, amounting to over
24O million dollars, or 1855 per
cent of Ohio farm income. Dairy
was the largest source of income
IN "a counties, and second in 26.
Poultry isn't pin money to
Ohio farmers. 1t is third source
of farm income, or 11.63 per cent
of the total. One county, Henry,
sold nearly Is million dollars
worth of poultry products, first
source of farm income in the
county, l8 per cent of all farm
products sold. Poultry was
second source of income in p
counties and third in 33.
Wheat, with S72,177,O00. or
7.99 per cent and beef cattle,
with $65, $4,000. or 7.30 per cent
of the total, were fourth and fiji
tn respectively in sales by Ohio
farmers. Corn, $51 100000. or
$40 per cent, was sixth. Pop
corn brought an additional $751;
600. Soybeans, seventh, brought
in $48,471,000 or 5.37 per cent of
the total Greenhouse and nur-
sery products came next, with
3O,722,000, amounting to $40
per cent, followed by truck
crops worth $16,8O6,OO0. or 1856
per cent. Ohio sheep brought
1.67 per cent of the total farm
income, $15,084,000; fruit LAT per
cent, $l3,290,000; tobacco lis
per cent, $10,358,000.
Other crops included hay, 0.99
per cent $8,928,000.; oats, 093
per cent, $8,374,OOO.; potatoes O.75
per cent, $6,753.0OO.; forest pro
ducts Including maple SYRUP
0.57 per cent, $5,l41,OOO.; sugar
beets $.36 per cent, $3,2l2,000.
Greenhouse crops, marketed in
the nearly cities, were first in
come producers in Lucas and
Cuyahoga counties. Nursery pro-
ducts were first in Lake county,
with 48 per cent of the county
total. Three counties got the
largest part of their return to
farmers from soybeans, and two
from tobacco.
Darke, Wayne and Wood coun-
ties usually vie for top rank in
farm sales. In 1850 they finished
in that order.
Farm sales per acre ranged
from $l4881 in Cuyahoga coun-
ty greenhouse farming pays
we'll on area covered) to a low
of $10.52. The state average per
acre was $4l.42. The majority Of
beloW-aVerag counties are IN
unglaciated southeastern Ohio.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1952-02-07
Eazm 'ra re ss7ssT
RenroCk

RENROCK - The following
spent Sunday at the home of
Itol Reed; Clarence Nichols, wife
and daughters, Nancy, Jean and
Judy; Vernon Reed, wife and
children, Lloyd, and Carol Ann;
James Waite and wife, and
James Reed, wife and daughter,
Janice. Wayne Bickford, wife
and daughters, Dianna and Oar
lene were afternoon visitors.
Carlos Reed and Edwin Cald-
well motored to Fort Leonard
Wood in Missouri last week to
bring Pvt. Edwin Reed home for
a Is day furlough.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Hall were
Cumberland shoppers Saturday.
While there Mrs. Hall visited
her mother, Mrs. Nettie McNutt.
Richard McNutt, wife and son,
Reed of Riverview Manor Zanes-
vile, spent a day recently with
his parents, Don McNutt.
Mr.. and Mrs. Frances Ward
are entertaining a new daughter
born Jan. 18. Named Linda. -s~
The Mothers club of Brook
field will meet Friday night at
the school house. Everyone in
terested is welcome.
The Grange met Friday night
with a good attendance. An in
teresting program was rendered
consisting of jokes, contests and
music, Refreshments were serv-
ed by a committee.
Mr.. and Mrs. Edsel Reed called
at the home of Owen Reed one
q 1nnA r.rn,lr
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1952-02-07

ana Daniel and Mr.. and Mrs II
w. Ayers attended the Feeder
Caf association BANQUET at
0arahSvllle, Thursday evening
Mr and Mrs. Edward Schoep-
paer' Tresa and Martha of Low
ef Salem and Mr.. and Mrs. C H
Schoeppner and Dale visited
Tuesday evening with Mr.. and
Mrs. John Schoeppner, Sandra
and Linda.
Saturday evening guests of Mr.
and Mrs. Foster Forshev were
Mr; and Mrs. Dennis Kirkbride
and nephew, Sonny of Sonora,
and Mr.. and Mrs. Virgil Gun
nlngham and James.
Mr.. and Mrs. Paul Neuhart of
Marletta, were dinner guests
Sunday of Mr.. and Mrs. Erval
Stevens. Afternoon visitors were
Mr. and Mrs. George Longfellow
OF LeWisville.
Mark Williams of Youngstown,
spent the weekend with his par
entS and friends here.
Mr. and Mrs. Archie VanFos-
sen, Mr.. and Mrs. Howard Nor
rlson and Joan were business
visitors at Parkersburg, Friday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Nelson Williams,
and Mr.. and Mrs. haywood Love
and judy were business visitors
at McConnelsville, Tuesday.
Mr., and Mrs. Charley VanFos-
sen and J. R. VanFossen were
shoppers at Caldwell, Tuesday.
Mr.. Erval Stevens attended the
Veterans Trainers meeting at
Caldwell, Wednesday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Frank Bonar and
daughters Of Columbus, were the
weekend guests at the T. P. Love
home. Mrs. Tilie Bonar and Mrs.
W. w. Mallett returned home
with them to visit relatives at
Columbus.
1lotIy I1SIQeSLy OF SJat1OrQ,
visited last week with Mr.. and
Mrs. Fred Hardesty of route /.
Mrs. Florence Springer and
Mr., Jim Cochran of Canton, visit
ed recently with Mr.. and Mrs.
Erval Stevens.
A darce will be held at Palace
hall Sunday evening Feb. 10
under the sponsor of Group No.
7 of the Ladies of St. Henry's
church. Miller's MelodierS will
furnish the music for round and
square dancing. Refreshments
will be served.
The Elk township Grange will
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1952-02-07
Starr Graduates
From Ohio University

William Logan Starr, son of
Mrs. Hazel Starr of Belle Valley,
graduated from Ohio University
at Athens, Saturday afternoon,
with honors.
Receiving degrees from Noble
county were Starr and Robert
Zaleha, Ava, route /, son of John
Zaleha, who got his bachelor of
science in education. He is a
graduate of Belle Valley high
Starr received his bachelor of
science in education with high
honors. He is also a graduate of
Belle Valley high school
The graduates and their friends
heard DR.. T. Keith Glennan,
president Of the Case Institute of
Technology end member of the
Atomic Energy commission, give
an address on The Uncommon
Man"
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1952-02-07

meet at the high school on Mon
Gay evening Feb. 11th. at 7:30.
At the close of the meeting a
Valentine party will be held with
play by Jean Kehl, Shirley
Unger, Jewell Ullman and Lloyd
Ullman. Refreshments of ice
cream and cake will be served.
Mr.. and Mrs. Jim Ullman of
Marietta, Mr.. and Mrs. Harold
Baker and Mr.. and Mrs. Carl
Stevens and frankie visited with
MIR. and Mrs. Bill Stevens and
Karen, Wednesday evening.
Roxie and Carol Bonar of
Columbus, visited Sunday with
Mr.. and Mrs. Carl Stevens and
Frank.
Mr.. and Mrs. Glen Wilson,
Gary and Mary Ellen were shop
pers at Caldwell Saturday after
noon and visited with Mrs. Jane
Wilson.
Robert Smithberger of Ohio
University, Athens, and David
Ayers of Muskingum college,
New Concord, spent a few days
at the end of the semester with
their parents here.
Mr.. and Mrs. c. E. Kirchner,
John KirchEer of Caldwell were
dinner guests Thursday evening
of Mr.. and Mrs. B. w. Ullman.
Miss Faye Parks of Caldwell,
spent the weekend with her
mother, Mrs. Grace Parks and
sisters of Harriettsville route.
Sgt. 1st Glass Floyd Thompson
and Miss Bonnie Martin of Low
er Salem route, visited Wednes-
day evening with Mr.. and Mrs.
Foster Forshey. Sgt. Thompson
left Monday for Camp Meade,
Md.
Sunday evening supper guests
at the Forshey home were Mr..
and Mrs. Jim Hupp and sons,
Floyd and Raymond of Macks-
burg.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ernest Abicht of
Marietta, visited Thursday with
Mrs. Ida Abicht and Beulah.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1952-02-07
Paul /. Wells
Now In Korea

Pvt. Paul L. Wells, son of Mr..
and Mrs. Ernest L. Wells, Route
l, Dexter City Ohio, is now serv-
ing on the Korean front with the
2nd Infantry Division, heroes of
"Heartbreak' and ''BlcJdy"
ridges.
The division, a veteran fight
ing force, recently has engaged
in patrol activity in the snow
blanketed Korean hills.
Private Wells is member of
the divisions 9th Regiment. He
entered the Army in June 1861
and was stationed at Camp
Breckenridge, KY, prior to his
transfer to Korea.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1952-02-07
ATTEND EITNERAL

Relatives called here last week
by the death of Mrs. Fannie
Secrest were Mr.. and Mrs. Mer-
rill Hutcheson and children of
Alliance, Cyrus Secrest of Lake
land, Fla, and Mr.. and Mrs.
Farmer Rich, Senecaville. Due to
the high water and flood con-
ditions, Fred Secrest and w. O.
Reveal were unable to attend the
services, but did arrive later and
spent the weekend with Mrs.
Mary Combs.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1952-02-07
Dairy Cattle Are Biggest Paying
Enterprise T or Noble County F rarmers

Striking facts about Ohos farming during
revealed by the Ohio Development Publicity
lowing analysis of county farm statistics including Noble recently
released by the Ohio Agricultural Experiment Station.
In 1880 usual about billion dollars farmers
for farm sold Total sales products to
4l2000 In addition
Allowing 20 cent for products used the
years produce worth a billion.
The statistics the latest
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1952-02-07
RESIGNS POSITION

Miss Sylvia Sharp, who has
been employed with the Grey
hound bus station, located at
Rucker's Coffee Shop, has resign
ed her position and returned to
her home at Malta. Mrs. r. W..
Parks, of Quaker City route, as
5umed the duties of Miss Sharp
on Jan. 23.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1952-02-07
OLIVE GRANGE

The regular meeting of Olive
Grange will be held on Febru-
ary II at 7:30 p. m. A program
will be enjoyed with contests
and County Agent Floyd Hen
oerson will address the group.
Members of all oranges are well
come to attend.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1952-02-07

James A. Rhodes, serving his
third term as mayor of Colum-
bus, announced today that, he
would be candidate for auditor
on the Republican ballot at the
primary election in May. In
making his announcement,
Rhodes said, Il will administer
the office honestly and imparti-
ally and without regard to per-
sons or ulterior considerations
of any kind, in the interest of the
taxpayers and all the people of
Ohio"
Joe Ferguson, incumbent, has
already announced he will seek
another term on the Democrat
ticket.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1952-02-07
TAX RECEIPTS

Tax receipts in Noble county
for the week ending Jan. 10,
amounted to $1,213.83 as compar-
ed to $1,077.64 for the same week
in 1851. Total collections to date
are $58,344.95.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1952-02-07
CALLED HOME

DR.. N. S. Reed, Noble county
health commissioner, was called
TO Bellaire, Sunday. His sister,
Miss Fannie Reed is seriously i'll
al her home there.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1952-02-07
HARRTETTSVILLE NEWS
HARRIETTSVILLE

HARRIETTSVILLE - Those
from here who attended the
County Youth fellowship meet
ing and supper held at the Meth
odist church at Caldwell Sunday
afternoon and evening were
Misses Hazel Schafer, Donna
Lee, Faye Cunningham, Doris
Huglett, Mary Ellen Wilson
Daniel Schramm, Joe NOVEL;,
Mr.. and Mrs. Paul KeIby and
Mr.. and Mrs. L. d. Schramm.
lSner guests Sunday of Mr.
Mrs. S w. Ayers and Ada
\ Miss Nora Ayers, Marietta;
David Ayers, of New Concord.
and Mr.. and Mrs. H. M. Ayers.
Mr.. and Mrs. B. w. Ullman
were dinner guests Sunday of
Mr.. and Mrs. Philip Schenk, of
Marietta, and in the afternoon
offended the concert at the col
lege field house.
Mr.. and Mrs. L. D. Schramm
Evening star., 1952-12-07
The Cabinet

With the appointment of Mr..
Durkin and one other, the Eisen-
hover cabinet was completed. The
other man was Sinclair Weeks,
Boston financier and stanch money
bag for the party-in-defeat.
Geographically, the cabinet is
pretty well distributed, despite the
charge Of extreme right-wing Mid
westerners that tits dominated by
the East Coast Dewey bloc. Four
Secretaries Dulles, Brownell, Weeks
and Durkin) are from the East,
three Humphrey, Wilson and Sum-
merf1eld) are from the Midwest,
and two Mckay and Benson) are
from beyond the Rockies.
Poltically-with the exception of
Democrat Durkin-they are all good
Republicans, perhaps little too
internationa alist-minded to suit the,
real isolationists, but not unaai-
mously One -Worlders.
There was much criticism of the
cabinet, and even of the way 1t
was picked One columnist sug-
gested that it betrayed amateur
ishness" on the part of Eisenhower.
But completion of the cabinet did
seem to make one thing clear: It
was not q Dewey cabinet. It cer-i
tainly was not a Taft cabinet, The
only logical assumption left was
that 1t was an Eisenhower cabinet
Evening star., 1952-12-07

sometimes sang in reasonably
close harmony. But more often
than was healthful for labor, the
big four rendered dissonant tunes.
Hope for at least partial correc-
ton Of this harmonic deficiency
frightened last week as the two
biggest groups, AFL and CIO,
started talking about peace.
Whether more would come of 1t
than just talk remained to be seen.
Each labor group has its own in.
terests as well as its own concepts
of unionism. But if unity could be
achieved--even unity between the
largest two-it would be a ire
mendous step for labor.
There are about IA million union
members In the United States.
Generally accepted figures give the
AFL the lions share, about 8 mill
lion. The CLOS strength is supposed
to be about 4 million despite the
fact that over 5 million votes were
cast at last weeks convention).
The railroad brotherhoods claim
to muster slightly over / million
members. And John L. Lewis mine
workers number about 100000.
With complete unity achieved, the
total would clearly be greater than
the sum of its parts. Less spec
tacular, but still important, would
be the gain achieved through
merger OF the AFL and CIO.
Evening star., 1952-12-07
Youth Is Served

The way was cleared for AFL-CIO
peace talks when the CIO picked a
new president last week. The death
last month of its gentle but firm
leader, Philip Murray, left the union
with two strong men fighting for
supremacy. Walter Reuther, presi-
dent of the United Auto Workers,
the largest CIO affiliate, and Allan
s. Haywood, the CLOS executive
vice president and candidate Of the
United Steelworkers, second largest
CIO union, wanted the top job.
Reuther, at IS. is a dynamic or
ganizer who believes that labor
should help reshape the Nations
economy. Haywood, "a, is of the
more traditional school. He. feels
unions should stick to the job Of
getting higher wages and better
working conditions for their men.
As the annual CLIO convention
opened last week, there was fear
that partisans of the two candidates
would split the CIO rather than
give way. But Monday two big
unions, rubber and oil, decided to
back Reuther. That gave him a
clear, edge. Under the CIo voting
procedure, In which unions are
arbitrarily given more votes than