davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arkansas State press., 1952-04-04

he rst If he Zee world - ,rova he vor-b
and VorSaoity Of Is freedoms Bur iris positive ask n
Communist expansion
Lett Zen Albert e. vederneyer warned Americans the
oef DAY nat urther Soviet victories Europe asia
might 1e achieved without he firing Of single shot In essence
ne vas pointing out hat Communist expansion could take oaca
either through aggression 1r through political 1pver
SION
Il is vital rrognize he distinction between rhase yo
nel0ds even though hey merge times Only
so they ntegeny countered DIV fpprouata ,ears
Communism Unlike 1azism. committed 70 expansion
by var Theoretically holds hat rs nav 1e anad 1v
Hnverson and revolution 1on-amunist countries IN &C.
lai practice recognizes hat any involving he ire
World 1ut not actually frawng snvet anuower nav also
serve It's olr7ose-nSofar localized actions cave he
iree world weaker and more Chaotic ther han stronger
and united.
Again a matter hanrv communism lodg thar ne
CAPITALIST countesven by internal fears and 1raszrrs-
are pound 10 make var he Soviet Union eventually Hence
ne len-eTprnssed doctrine 1f Inevitable r1nfc But Is
reasonably By MANY close lerts NJ S1e- hctg--
hat he men he xnenH 1ut their Grief hopes IN 1iec
neal uhVerson n he 10u-Clmmunst World pending SUCH
captaisttnspirnd outbreak afher than IN -sxnr ser-hnp
unnecessarily On an about var hey By certain
II winning.
1t clear hat armed strength 1ecpssary 20 Discourage
he Communist um dventlr-ng MO armed arzrpssorg re
firm stand a<en Korea may sxDec.-r -5 rave ,ugl+
Moscow something his rpsDec.-vrla ne refusal Ri ar
arge operations extent hat would dangerously weaker
American power and bog town China shown American
Determination not 70 exhaust Itself a single front
But t IS a1alY important FOR he United States and rs
allies TO make Enthusiastically clear that they 10 not intend
TO use heir power wage aggressive against The snvfar
Union This II he powerful 1ronarsura
weapons rom The Communist arsenal 1f s1versou points
'o he hftnrrnt sort n which On Within
The non-goumuns nations tstuC. about mlrarv
var against The Soviet Union and .ts satellites.
This var against gIhversion from within 1ar+ a mar
of detecting nuohizur Ha1-~1Iru clements bur
IN much larger Dart matter If strengthening democratic lib
critics economic prosperity International cooperation moral
values It calls for facts tspnvs les vrdcara
7p hack t-a
10 character n he free world
President Truman has said connection with the P1in-
Four program.
We must not be nised thinking That 1ur 1nlv task
is TO create teersp against aggression PURPOSE In
creating strong defeuse IS permit -ar-v IN the
great constructive tasks n peace Behind he a1ed If
strong defense Fe must continue work bring better
living conditions IN he fraa nations.
Thus he double negatives II aggression ard ulbvrr~r-
add W to challenge for verT positive program indeed
Christian Science Monitor
Arkansas State press., 1952-04-04

The TAACP a he indispensable Mill.
art influence IN he Ioag effort 70 improve
race relations. m his zole e sometimes
finds Itself associated WITH Iuweleoae bed
Geilows-radleal groups which eek 70 *
plot any fepartare rom American 1rfnei-
pies f IS 70 he -redit 81 he 4ssociafion's
leaders that hey have consistently and iue-
ee1sfuily fought IF he influence and SUD
version af greups ike he Communist WHICH
are more Interested in creating tensions
han n solving hem.
With both white and Negro peonle n
It's membership. he NAACp las shown lhar
II Is possible % De militant without 5eing
radical. 70 fight lard within he bounds
If our avs ard he Constitution.
The association s now engaged n is
annual membership campaign. This IS Is
chief means # financial support. Those VITO
svnDathize with Is nigh purpose and effee-
five efforts viii want 20 DIN.
-5eacon Journal Akron Ohio
Arkansas State press., 1952-04-04
SIS. taylor
Little Rock Hospitals And
negro Tornado Victims

Groups If people going 70 ana from
work. raised questions about locaI hospitals
ana Negro tornado victims. We telephoned
several hospitals giving our Identification
ana asking concerning the Negroes treated
Results Of The INQUIRY were substantially
the same as reports published in the daily
paper Of March ~. With 4 few minor our
important additions.
Arkansas Baptist hospital ana he
University hospital accepted he bulk If he
victims. The new Veterans hospital accept
al soldiers and ex-soldiers and Missouri
Pacific took care of such Of its employees
as we're brought.
The representatives NJ The hospitals
answering gave information freely and
frankly although they knew the IDENTIFY
Arkansas State press., 1952-04-04
Remember Truman

~ NeoeSy 11fr
All The seers predicted that Harry s
Truman could not De elected president Of
the United States IN lis own right.
The srficuIate lew recorded without
any knowledge If the conscience u he \
mersean people VINO recognized the voice Il
their own Kind IN he aullness II he r.
port Of The President Committee On Max
ing Secure TIE Civil Rights Of all The Poo
pie and especially in tt1e area where hat s
still needed mosi--the min0rfties
The great oody Of Americans s fIHda-
mentally decent and s also possessed With
a conscience which means i vii vote for
. continuation If he effort % achieve a
Fair Deai for all me people regardless Of
the opposition If Southern politicians And
ax il stacks 10 now Harry $. Truman g
the nan hey ali have 10 baaf
zsfsiIrer's ant RUSSELL background
md activity viii cause pro-rrrImanites and
lot If other folk 10 close ranks and 70
urpss With Increased Hgor for reelection Of
Mr Truman.
The seeming gentlernen's agreement Of
wr taft with those Of the south. 70 whom
xsases tights IS religion and way Of life
% directly contrary to the deal OF safe
u,arfng the human rights Of colorrd 1eo-
u,e as vel as any other minority And
moreover Gsn Eisenhnwer's "gradualisn' IN
human relations, viii T believe, 80. 10
further reaction or percipitate boomerang
most helpful 70 Mr. Humans candidacy.
The aniv wav 70 heat Mr Truman II
Arkansas State press., 1952-04-04
Nact And White Lodges
By +. 8aynard Whitney

BY Z Baynard Whitney
I've often muIled over The sheer by
pocrsy Of he many secret orders and FRA
fernitles, all Of hem supposedly devoted
10 human brotherhood out who aeverthe-
less designate white male" as The only per
sous eligible FOR membership. There are
separate white and Negro lodges Of Masous,
Eiks, Odd Fellows Knights Of Pytfias,
Shr.ners, Knights OF Columbus ard OF
course The Eagles and he Moose These
are all exoteric organizations, as distin-
glished from esoter7c frateruities such as
the ANCRC Rosicrueiaus who DO not dis
crsmiustel
Currently. New York State Lodge
of Knights Of Pythias is asking "A tenn
porsry Injunction restraining The national
body from suspending IL on The grounds
they operated lottery. whereas the RAJ
cause for he suspension is believed 10 he
the six-year effort by The state body TO
have he national body remove The words,
white male from the application blanks
and admit all persons regardless Of race
creed or color The white supremacy rule
Is now vigorously under fire
r. IS true enough .i1at members II birth
races who are Nssous ard Shriuers. for
instance visit and participate at lodges
whether white Or c0lorad. but separate
bodies are still maintained On he basis ~
race. Why should racial segregation be
maintained among frsternal oro'herhoods7
And Why are not he basic principles Of The
hrotherhoods themselves both white and
Negro, more Hgldiy and more universally
prsctlced7
There are, Of course innume-ahle in.
stances where individual Negro members of
serret orders have sought and found person
Al rnsrue. or benefit or special gain frnm
infnentiaI and powerful write members ot
mir Kindred fraternity. Nor czn there be
aSy doubt that in many Instances The Ne
Arkansas State press., 1952-04-04

of ne inquirer. At Baptist. ne first "a
nenr vas. III rng The colored gard !,
.et you ak 70 them. At he UNIVERSE
the answer vas. Y believe IS all We lals
AT The Veterans Administration. one
TWO. AT The Missouri Pacific. his hosul
care mainly for the employees If \
railroad and only three we're sent Al
Vincent. we don't nave any colored !
tents AZ al: our We lid rrear some and
lid pur some casts on AT the Una
Friends. none vas treated. bur the rpr
sentative said. we called Baptist and rh!
places and offered our facilities None Z
treated At the Lena Jordan. Or II rHnT
AT me latter place. me statement vas q
hospital S small ana We 10 not naLnia
emergency rooms al night
Arkansas State press., 1952-04-04
Hza Hunter Our Man Of The Week.

ganization m record IS favoring md SUD
porting he movement 70 ialnck Dut zegre-
gafian n he tate's schools.
Probably there are other HI school priue
einals IN Arkansas VINO vii ieopareiza
heir positions or The advancement II he
future generation. 5iH aheV arr Unknown 70
he Press Therefore. he Dress saltltes Mr..
Hunter as he number ane principal With
leadership material
Arkansas State press., 1952-04-04
comments
LEE 1aVy

the audience wnen ne spoke OF me 0a-
sliding chur,r and as he cited tour wv
IN the church that are sapping ne LIE
1f mankind drinking ganlnAns
LaXty AMI prejudice
In the final analysis lf me neS@
and We ind it for The most par Tx
said. We still have people In our 1 y
who still possess annquated IDEAS "
ike to ldd further that where ever
IDEAS ara dominating, whether Ia ire Ii1
Or civic affairs. progress is stagua'eu
we're told mat men should WORSHIP ''1
The lghr of their own experiences.
Harry Truman RECENTLY relieved .iE
ton Of its suspense when he lnnOuHVs' j..
ne would not be a candidate for Fs-ee'-
There are certain Indications iiTecuns
belief. however. that he win 1e org ~
away
Arkansas State press., 1952-04-04
Bridge This Gap

gro people as a whole have benefited in
some way
However, hat may De Il these same
frateruities should ever become lnsegregat-
ed and non-discrminating secret orders,
and L al " thern consistently pracficet he
brotherhood deal regardless Of race creed
OF color then the sO-called Negro problem
OF civil rights would soon 5e solved.
I'd ike 10 sec a carefully documented
book (documented as Ear as The rules of
secret orders permit written On The sub
Jet, probably bearing he title Of "Fratern-
al Orders and The Negro Question an IN
quiry into he Most Powerful Source Of
Democracy for lIinorites.'
Two IF the Negroes most potent
organizations arc he NAACP and HE Va
tional Urban League both Of them 1i-rscial
highly respected and very powerful In their
respective fields Both have produced smaz.
ing results Tor civil rights and employment
FOR he Negro.
Yet here sf.ll exist a gan between
these leaders and The average Nerr- who
does not give them The support they de-
serve. To millions MI Negroes tha NAACP
and the null somehow sepm remote from
their daily problems even while they reau
certain .ndsDut4hn benefits
The Negro n general stiu Complains"
that they arr both Zoo exclusive What ran
be done 90 bridge this 7ap7 ARR Tho ~vo
organizations doing a good selling job a.
uoug Nerr0esr And So Negroes lu general
really understand The functions nj tho MA
ACP and NT-L7 Can me NAACP and NUL.
function closer f0 che Little People" can
they revise Or expand their activities IN
manner Thar would indicate moro ~a-ulre
concern for less puhlicizad njustces. and
gain economic improvements On lower levels7
The Key West citizen., 1952-12-11

Pewsr-Pivof Pedals ere sus-
pended from ebove 10 epegass
ncre scsiEy 70 sfsafooss 6ossy.
dr0fsy fear holes cnd Hsoks tccs
spoes 81 ~ entire hoos spcce.
The Key West citizen., 1952-12-11
Two Air Force Sergeants
Try To Sell Jet Secrets

martial. The maximum penalty is
life Imprisonment if convicted.
Jones has been declared insane
and returned to the u. S.
Official records disclosed that
Air Force Office of Special Inves.
legations (OSD agents knew a Sc.
cret document giving dats about
the FS6E type Sabre jet was going
to be stolen before it ever was
taken. The document was genuine.
The Air Force made no attempt
to take it.
Cascio, whom OSI agents be-
lieved to be the. originator of the
plot, found nobody to buy the Sc.
cret document.
Cascio is charged also with 16
counts of illegal dealing in SAG, ,0OO
worth of military payment certifi.
Gates used by military personnel
in Japan and Korea.
1t was suspicion of black mar
keting which got the oSI on his
trail.
Murphy was chief of the Air
Force postoffice in Taegu. Korea.
OSI records show ascio ap.
lproached Murphy and offered to
The Key West citizen., 1952-12-11
Sgt. Cerezo
Takes Part In
. Army Maneuvers

Sgt. Herman F. Cerezo, son OF
Mrs. Ruby Cerezo, GIG Francis
Street, Key West, Fla, has re-
turned to his home station in
Austria aftel 10 days in the field
during Exercise Frosty" a re-
cent Army maneuver.
Conducted in the Salzkammorgut
mountains of Austria, the exercise
was designed to train U. S. Army
units in the actual terrain they
are guarding.
American soldiers took the roles
of both aggressor and defending
forces.
Rain, sleet and snow fell inter-
mittently throughout the Today
period, adding to the realism Of
the maneuver.
Observers at the operation in
cluded Fred Korth, assistant Sec
retary of the Army for manpower
and reserve forces, and 1t. Gen.
Charles L. Bolte, commanding gen.
eral of the U. S. Seventh Army,
Cerezo, who has been in Austria
since September 1851, is a clerk
The Key West citizen., 1952-12-11

lspiit profits If Murphy would help
j him funnel negotiable money e.
ders out of Korea.
Murphy went to the OSI and was
told to "play along with him."
OSI reports then relate:
Cascio later approached Murphy
about the possibility of selling mill
tary secrets, saying he had a friend
Sgt. Jones-in Tokyo who could
supply them.
The OSI arranged a pass for
Murphy to Tokyo, where Murphy
met Jones in the Ambassador
Hotel. The OSI had the room
wired.
In Korea and Japan the next
few weeks, the 0SI took 20 hours
of tape recordings of conversations
between Murphy and cascio and
Murphy and Jones. The three never
met together.
The records said the FS6 data
was stolen and transmitted to
Korea.
Cascio was arrested Sept, q at a
girlfriend's house in Taegu. Jones
was arrested the same day at Air
Force headquarters in Tokyo.
The Key West citizen., 1952-12-11

EvlLclreIs Visibility gives you
On vnobssrvessd view OF me reed
:. ord oil 'hs scenary. l-REST
sinfsd snfsfy sioss mokss driving
scsisr oa ycvf eyes, doy Or night.
The Key West citizen., 1952-12-11
Cdr. Mason Is
Transferred To
Submarine Force

Commander John D. Mason
will report to Commander, Sub
marine Force, U. S. Atlantic Fleet
for duty on his staff and on board
q submarine of that Force. He
completed a tour of duty in the
Key West area as Operations
Officer on the Staff of Surface
Anti-Submarine Development De-
tachment.
Upon graduation from the
Naval Academy in 1888, Com
mander Mason was assigned to
duty on the Battleship, USS New
Mexico. In 1941 he completed in
struction at the Submarine
School, New London, Conn. Dur
ing that year he was assigned to
USS S-44. During 1912 to May
1914 he made eight war patrols
in USS Grouper. From June 1914
to June 1945 he completed two
additional war patrols in USS
Bugara. He was then assigned to
duty as Submarine Liaison Off
Ger (Air/Sea Rescue) with the
Fifth Air Force. Immediately fol-
lowing the japanese surrender
he was assigned occupation duty
in Japan.
His next duty during the
period January 1916 to August
1947 was in the Bureau of Ord
nance, Navy Department W~eh-
ington, d. c. From September
1947 to September 1850 he serv-
ed as Commanding Officer of
USS Baya. an experimental SUBJ
marine for the u. S. Navy Elec-
tronics Laboratory at San Diego,
Calf. He reported to duty at
SurAsDevDet at Key West, in
October 1850.
Commander Mason has been
The Key West citizen., 1952-12-11

csnssr-FiIl FveIins prevents hose
marks on ne saish of your cor.
No sos splH On fsnders. Shors.
oUs-ef-shs-woy 81 pips gives yos
fFvnk spoes fes ea sxsru syiscuss.
The Key West citizen., 1952-12-11
Einstein's Theory
Backed Up By New
Scientific Proof

WASHINGTON Up - New proof
has been found for DR.. Albert
Einstein's theory of relativity. 1t
deals with gravity, eclipses, stars
and the bending Of light rays.
The National Geographic Society
reported the news Thursday. II
said its field team which studied
an eclipse of the sun last winter
found the noted physicist on the
beam in his predictions 81 years
ago.
As a matter Of fact, the Society
said, Einstein was just five-one
hundredths of a second Of arc off
in his computations. That's tiny
fraction of one degree of a circle,
which has $50 degrees.
Einstein said in announcing his
theory of relatively in 1915 that
the force of gravity can bend light
rays. That bending of light rays
came to be known as the Elm
stein shift "
Here's how the theory was borne
out, the Society said:
Einstein had calculated that a
beam Of starlight just missing the
edge of the sun would bend LIS
degrees of arc.
Photographs Of stars were taken
last Feb. Is during the solar
eclipse. The same stars were
photographed again on Aug. 20.
The two pictures showed a varia-
ton of Ito seconds of arc in the
position of the stars.
It's the pull of the suns gravity
which accounts for the shift, Elm
stein said.
The Key West citizen., 1952-12-11
By STAN CARTER

TOKYO R-An Air Force lieu
tenant who played along brought
about the arrest of two sergeants
on charges of trying to sell U. S.
Sabre Jet secrets.
Details of the investigation and
the September arrests of the two,
S. Sgt. Giuseppe Cascio, "a, and
S. Sgt. John P. Jones, q, were
disclosed Wed. for the first time
in records made available to The
Associated Press by relia b lie
sources who cannot be named.
They disclosed:
1t. william L. Murphy Of Upper
Darby, Pa, pretended to plot with
the sergeants while tsr recordings
were made. The sergeants were
arrested before they made contact
with a Communist agent and the
secret information was saved.
Cascio is under mental obServa-
ton in Tokyo, pending decision
whether he will be tried by a court
The Key West citizen., 1952-12-11
With Al Worth More features, its worth more
when you buy it...Worth more when you sell It |!
Search no more: the car thut exeee
your every driving need is mcking
bow of your Ford Dealers!

Those of you who have owned Fords in recent years
have hint of the many ways in which this new 1858
Ford is out front. Year after year. Ford has gained
in preference with the public But that is merely clue
to the many in which this SO Ford sets an entirely
new standard for the American Road.
For in this new Ford you'll find new long, low massive
beauty that can hold court in any company You'll find
new Miracle Ride that sets standard of smooth
quiet comfort on level highways toughest byways.
You'll find the easy handling and great visibility you
need for today's fast-moving traffic the Go" to
master today's ong-distance driving And you'll find
that this Ford not only has small appetite for
fuel, but it thrives on regular gas.
See this Ford ;. Value Check its Al Worth More
features and Test Drive it. You'll see why this
standards car is worth more when you buy
it :. /. worth more when you sell it.
The Key West citizen., 1952-12-11

Astomafis pswss pIlef soTss
yoV EansT kscoess 4 evss yeS
hish-eempFssslen sco@ ~lsh
fsggiss CO. ~ sesnony ieshfs
sa bosh v-s asd GsK.
The Key West citizen., 1952-12-11

Many of the worlds gold de-
posits are found in the very old
pre- Cabrian rocks.
The Key West citizen., 1952-12-11

in the 35Oth Regiments Medical
Company. He entered the Army in
March 1851.
The Key West citizen., 1952-12-11

an enthusiastic supporter and
participant at recreation events
at SurAsDevDet.
The Key West citizen., 1952-12-11

The procession of the equinoxes
(wobbling of the earth on its axis)
takes place in a 26,000-year cycle.
Evening star., 1952-01-02
Objections to Changes Old Cemeteries Rooted in Tradition

movement to discard graveside
flower embankments for some
form Of living" memorial.
Sharply pointed up in the
courts opinion is the widely held
fallacy that church and other pri-
vate cemetery lots, once pur-
chased, are inviolate for all time
against use for any other pur-
pose.
They are not-even when occu-
pied. Only plots in public burial
grounds, sold and fully docu-
mented by cemetery corporations,
are legally assured Of perma-
Inency.
The case decided by Judge
Gray had its inception in 1948
when a woman parishioner of st.
|Barnabas Episcopal Church. Oxon
Hill, bought from her sister two
of six lots the church conveyed
to the latter in 1888.
Shortly afterward, the new
owners husband died. She pro-
posed to erect to his memory a
stone 4 feet wide and ! foot thick
standing Is inches above ground
level.
Church authorities denied her
request. They explained that the
Evening star., 1952-01-02

conveyance contained no such pro.
hibitions, the court held that "any
rule or regulation passed by the
vestry after the sale Of the plain.
ttiff's lot cannot be made retroac-
tive to cancel and abridge rights
which had become vested in tbs
plaintiff or her sister prior to en-
actment Of the rule"
Judge Gray added. however, "ii
lis undoubtedly true that the ceme-
|tery management can prevent the
establishment Of monuments OF
other structures which would be
offensive to the sensibilities of or
|dinary persons, or which would
otherwise desecrate the atmos-
|phere sought to be maintained. "
Holding that ownership of pri-
vate cemetery lot does not guar
antee its permanency for burial
purposes, the court cited early
Maryland cases to Substantiate the
point that such ownership actually
constitutes merely license" to
make interments while the ground
remains a burying place.
1t was further pointed out In
Judge Gray's ruling that certain
statutory safeguards surrounding
cemeteries apply only 70 public
burial places.
Evening star., 1952-01-02
Six Retire From VA
After 30 Years

Six Veterans Administration
employees, all of whom have spent
more than 80 years in Govern
ment service, retired on the last
day Of 1851.
Two Of the retired employees.
Edwin NJ. Fisher, who was finance
supervisor in the finance man
Iagement service, and Miss Lorie
g. Yeager. who was a purchasing
agent in the supply service, had
been with the Government A
years each. Mr.. Fisher lives at
Abs East avenue, Suitland, Md,
and Miss Yeager at 4915 Illinois
avenue NV.
Also retired were: James M.
Marshall, legal member of the
veterans claims service, after 81
years service-he lives at 1920
Lee highway, Arlington; Miss Leo
I. McCandless of 2212 street
NV, a benefit-payment roll clerk
in the payees accounts service,
after 80 years service: Mrs. Nora
D. Schmitz of 2601 Sixteenth
street NV. an organization and
methods examiner in the insur-
ance underwriting service. after
SO years with the Government,
and Mrs. Melanie L. Ward Of 1922
Nineteenth street NV, chief Of
the analysis and adjustment Sec
ton IN the special insurance prof.
ects service, after 80 years serv-
ire
Evening star., 1952-01-02
Virginia {. & P. Rate
Hearing Resumes
BY the Asseeiated Press

RICHMOND. Jan. 2.-The State
Corporation Commission was to re-
sumo its hearings today on the
Chesapeake & Potomac Telephone
Co. of Virginia's fourth rate in
crease request since World War II
c. & P. officials face cross exami.
nation in the new phase of the
hearing. In the first phase last
October. the company asked
s., 100000 in additional net earn.
ings.
The company estimated a rate
boost equivalent to an increase OF
about 10 per cent in it's total cur.
rent billings" would be needed tc
produce this sum.
Company officials have not spe-
Gifted any proposed new rates ex-
|cept to say they want the present
pay phone charges upped from
to 10 cents per call.
c. & P. has indicated it will not
file a new rate schedule until the
sec rules how much. if any. ad-
Iditional earnings it. should have
The rates must be approved by
the commission.
Intervening in the case are 8
number of Virginia localities rep
resented by the utilities commit
tee OF the League of Virginia Mu-
inequalities, the League of Virginia
Counties and the General Services
"a Administration, representing the
Federal Government. q C. g. P
lcuStomer.