davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1952-02-08
Flying to Various Places
BY Pembroke Rees

her until she came into the
sunlight. Then he could see
that she wore only a string of
blue beads, which meant she
was a virgin.
The chief looked at his
daughter, then said to Fros-
berg: 81 will give my daugh-
ter to be your wife"
Frosberg turned pale under
his tan, and beads of perspira-
tion broke out on his forehead.
The red-headed bachelor from
Chicago hadn't expected this,
1T is great honor" Eros
berg said slowly, "but / have
one wife in America and my
religion will not allow me to
take another"
The chief seemed disappoint-
ed and angry. Frosberg
thought of the men carrying
spears, then quickly gave him
a pack Of tobacco and a pair
Of dark glasses, which salts
fled him.
Frosberg didn't find the
missing airplane, and he
hasn't dared to 90 back into
that Cape Palamas region
again.
We decided not to fly over
the jungle to Accra but to fol-
low the coastal route, since we
didn't have enough tobacco
and dark glasses to take care
of all five Of the crew.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1952-02-08
Air Force ROTC Ball

The Air Force ROTC unit
in the University will hold its
first annual ball this friday
evening in the Navy Armory.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1952-02-08

To get your second wind means
that the body has become adjusted
TO the need for more oxygen.
Evening star., 1952-06-07
oResume Advertising
In Las Vegas Paper
BY the Associated Press

CARSON CITY, New, June T.
The Las Vegas gambling houses,
accused of conspiring to drive the
Las Vegas Sun out of business,
have been ordered by a Federal
Judge to resume advertising in
the newspaper.
In a 81 million damage suit,
Sun Publisher Hank Greenspun
had charged that the gambling
houses conspired, by withdrawing
their advertising, to destroy the
newspaper at the instigation OF
Senator McCarran, Democrat, OF
Nevada.
Mr.. Greenspun's suit, brought
under Federal antitrust laws, ac-
cused the Senator of institutine
the advertising boycott because
the Sun printed articles critical
of him.
Judge Roger Foley held yester-
day there was such q conspiracy
but did not rule on the contention
that Senator McCarran was be.
hind the action to destroy tht
paper.
Judge Foley said that issue will
not be resolved until the sui
comes to trial. No date has beer
set for the trial. ~
Testimony showed the Sun los
SIS. 200 or more a month since tn,
boycott started March %, tn,
Judge said.
Evening star., 1952-06-07
bob '6raIllIiI, | Leader
|0f Orchestra Here
And in New York

Bob Grant. SO. orchestra leader
in New York and Washington
died at Emergency Hospital
Thursday Of a heart ailfnent.
Mr.. Grant was to close q two
year engagement at the MayfloWer
Hotel tomorrow.
His band. which featured sweet
music, played for II straight years
lat the Savoy Plaza Hotel in New
York 1t also had made recordings
lot the 10 top tunes of each year
since 1915.
Mary Martin, musical comedy
singer and actress, was at one
time Bob Grants vocalist. Mr.
Grants band had also accom-
panied Hildegarde.
Mr.. Grant. born in New York
was a violinist. He started lead
ing bands at the age Of Is. Most
of his work. until recently, hao
been in New York night spots
Before his engagements at the
MayfloWer, he had also played al
the Statler Hotel here.
He leaves his widow, Claire; q
daughter, Barbara, and a brother
The family lived in New Jersey.
Funeral services will be held in
New York Monday.
Evening star., 1952-06-07
|. Chester Hammefi, 48,
Bethesda Firm Official

T. Chester Hammett, 48, serv-
ice manager for Call Carl Motors
in Bethesda and son of q former
'St. Marys (Md.) County sheriff
died Thursday at his home, 160(
sherwood street NE. He hac
been i'll since November,
A native of Great Mills. st
Marys County, Mr.. Hammett hac
been Washington resident since
he was Is.
He is survived by his widow
Mrs. Elizabeth Combs Hammett;
his parents. Mr.. and Mrs. r. T
Hammett of Great Mills, and 9
son, T. Chester Hammett, jr., O
Franklin. Pa.
Four brothers and two sister.
live in st. Marys County. They
are Howard ", Lawrence M.
James r. and William I. Hammett
Mrs. Ruth Combs and Mrs. Mar.
garet Guy. Another sister, Mrs
Mildred Koppialky, lives in Lo.
Angeles. while a fourth sister
Sister Mary Annette of the Mis-
sion Helpers of the Sacred Heart
is at Towson, Md.
Requiem mass will be held at
10 am. Monday in Holy Face
Church, Great Mills. Burial will
be in the church cemetery.
Evening star., 1952-06-07

He organized the face-lifting
of Camp Let's, and rs reserve Sea-
bees worked on May Is and II to
make the boys camp shipshape.
Reservists in the Navy Civil En-
gineers also worked on the Job.
All the labor was donated. The
Seabees put a rickety boathouse
back into service, graded road,
built tennis and baseball back
stops, laid a two-block-lon pipe
line, repaired the plumbing and
electric wiring. shored up weak
buildings, strengthened dock fac
ilities and rebuilt small craft.
Evening star., 1952-06-07
Court-MartiaI Refuses
10 Dismiss Charges
|AF Colonel Took Fees

An Air Force courr-martial yes
terday refused to direct verdict
of not guilty in the case of Col.
David G. Sippel, accused OF ac-
cepting fees from firms interested
in Government contracts.
The court overruled an opinion
|of its law officer, Col. Francis w.
Schweikardt, advising not guilty
verdict on one Of the charges.
Col. Sippel's defense will open
Monday.
Statements Admitted.
The court-martial, sitting at
Boiling Air Force Base, yesterday
accepted as evidence statements
made by Col. Sippel to a court Of
inquiry in the case. Daniel, S.
Ring, defense attorney, had con-
tended the statements could not
be used under the new Uniform
Code of Military Justice.
The statements showed Col. Sip
Ipel told the court he had accepted
81 900 from r. j., Davis Of the
National Radio School, Cleveland,
and fee from the National In
dustrial Research Corp. of WASH
ington.
But Col. Sippel told the inquiry
that nothing he did in the outside
employment interfered with per-
formance of his official duties.
Denies Suggesting Resignation.
1t. Col. A. l.. Whipple, jr., staff
Judge advocate. denied previous
Testimony by Col. Sippel that the
Court of Inquiry was ordered be-
cause the Air Force wanted to
establish a record in the event the
case was uncovered by newsmen.
He also denied suggesting that
Col. Sippel resign, or telling him
that. if he did SO, charges would
not be preferred.
Col. Schweikardt overruled
motion for verdict of not guilty
in the accusation that Col. Sippel
accepted the fees. He also ruled
iagainst similar motion in the
charge that Col. Sippel made false
statements to the Court of In
Iquiry.
The court-martial, in an execu-
tive session, voted not to concur
with Col. SciIweikardt's recon-
mendation for a not guilty YER
dict on the charge that Col. Sip
Ipel offered 800 to 1t. Col. Philip
Gugliotta for aid in one of the
cases.
Evening star., 1952-06-07
Rt. Rev. Cameron Davis
|Ex-EpiscopoI Bishop
By the Associated Pres.

= A
BUFFALO. N. Y, June 7.-Th,
Right Rev. Cameron j. Davis, Is
retired bishop Of the Episcopa
Diocese of Western New York
died in Buffalo General Hospital
last night after an illness of three
weeks. Death was attributed to q
heart ailment.
He headed the diocese here from
1881 to 1948. He served on the
National Commission of the
Church on Marriage and Divorce
which drafted a revised set of
canons on these subjects for pre-
sentation to the 1881 general con-
vention in Denver.
Evening star., 1952-06-07
Trinity Lutheran 10 Hold
Service for Graduates

A baccalaureate service for the
graduating class Of Trinity Luth-
Ieran School. Hyattsville, will be
held at IL am. tomorrow at Trim
ity Lutheran Church. Thirtieth
street and Bunker Hill road, Mount
Rainier.
The Rev. E. E. Pieplow, pastor
|of the church, will preach.
w. S. Schmidt, county superin-
|tendent OF Prince Georges schools,
win address the class at gradua-
tion exercises to be held at 8 pm.
Wednesday in the school audi
|torium. 3705 Longfellow street.
Evening star., 1952-06-07
Ilt Mr1,,nria,i,
ROsWELI.t CnRIIss d, .r,l

CORLIss G. trib,,te to the
memory Of my buddy, cORLIsS {. BoS-
WE'LL, who entered into eternal rest one
year ago today, June Z, 1861.
Death is heartache only time can heal,
memories are treasures no one can steal;
.ne .neeansliul M Inougnts are all that Is left
VI our nappy hours toeether; I'll never
YoIGR DEVOTED FRIEND, DOM, f.
CARDOZO, HELEN BELL. In loving re-
masm6rancs sassnI Is;s @ q @ our beloved mother and
i54s.' 'n's u's nse years ago. June z
May her soul rest In peace.
VOTED SISTER. RACHEL e. BELL. /.
DENEKAs. WILLIAM A. In loving mem.
CRY OF my Gear son, WILLIAM A. DENE.
To-Day, June q. 194S.
precious sd.nl one from me Is gone.
place Is vacant in my heart
MOTHER. MAapAIENs a1ssr sIR ns lllsei ANaiERmaU.
HALL, ELLASTINE BLAKEY. In precio,i,
memory Of my beloved daughter. ELLA.
STINE BLAKEY HALL, who passed t
Lne Great BEYOND twelve years ago today
June z, 1910.
One by one we're crossing over
To that home beyond the river
One by one We leave this world Of gin
and care
But happy time is coming,
When We here shall cease our roaming
And well all get together over there.
DEVOTED MOTHER, LILLIAN BLAKEY
HANLEIN. SOPHIA In loving memory al
our dear mother, SOPHIA HANLEIN who
passed away dune z. 1897,
MEYER HANLEIN AND FAMILY. I
HOLLAND, RITA G. In memory Of m,
dear friend. RITA G. HOLLAND. who
passed away two years ago today, june
z, 1860. q
Dear Is the spot where she is laid
now @ sweet Is her memory which viii
Part Of my life lies buried deep
Under the sod where my dear friene
HER pEvorED FRIEND. LOUISE CON.
PETERSON. ERNEST PERRY. IN lovinI
memory of our beloved son and brother
ERNEST PERRY PETERSON, who passed
away suddenly seven years ago today
June q. 1915.
The stars are brightly shining
Upon your silent graves
In HNlies our precious one,
We loved, but could not save.
|TELFAIR. WILLIE j. In memory Of VII
LIE ]. TELFAIR, who died June Z. 1850
Some may think you are forgotten,
Though on earth you are no more;
But in memory you are with us,
As you always were before.
4 WIFE AND CHILDREN.
Evening star., 1952-06-07
e THE EVENING STAR
!" Washington, D. G..
SATURDAY, JUNE Z, 1852
Anurilinn

ABRAMS. ABE. There viii be an unyeil.
Ing Of monument in memory Of ABE
ABRAMS, husband of Mae Abrams ard
father father Of Sheldon abrams and Mrs. Frank
SflveFberg on Sunday, June s. 1852, al
pm. at the d. c. Lodge Cemetery
10th st. and Alabama ave. sc.
GOLD, SARA. The unwilling of the
monument to the memory of our beloved
mother. SARA GOLD, which was to be
held on June s, 1862, is postponed in
oennitey. THE GOLD FAMILY.
GRODSKY, MICHAEL. The unyefiing of a
monument to MICHAEL GRODSKY will
be neld Sunday, June =. 1852, at pm,
At the Montifiore Cemetery, Philadelphia,
Pa. Relatives and friends invited s
LEmARMAN. MRS. FREIDA. There viii
: be an unveihng of a monument to- Mrs.
FREIDA LEIDARMAN on SUNDAY. June
8. 1859, at l pm, at the Congregation
Talmud Torah Cemetery. Anacostia.
Friends and relatives invited. 3
LEVY. JOSEPH. The unveiling OF a mon-
ument to the late JOSEPH LEVY win be
. held on Sunday, June s, 1862. at IL
pm, at the Adas Israel Cemetery.
, Friends and relatives invited.
Evening star., 1952-06-07
Civic League OfficioI
Will Preach Tomorrow

DIR. j. Raymond Schmidt, gen.
|eral superintendent of the Ma
tional Civic League, will preach
tomorrow at two Washington area
Methodist churches.
He will speak at II am. or
Americas Sure Foundation" al
Rosedale Church, 414 Tennessee
avenue NE; and at 7:45 pm
on Vital Problems Challenging
America" at Bethel Free Church
Birdlawn, Md.
Evening star., 1952-06-07
Lewis P. Reese, So;
Rescued Pottery Town
BY The Associated Press

SCIO. Ohio, June 7.-Scic
Igrieved today for Lewis P. Reese
who lifted it from depression de-
Ispair and turned its crumbling
Iweed-grown pottery into the
worlds biggest maker of plain
white dishes. s.,
In 20 years Mr.. Reese built q
$3.5 million business from a few
dollars capital-then rebuilt it
Iagain after a fire in 1947.
He gave employees well over q
million dollars of the pottery's
|profitS-most of it in Christmas
bonuses. The bonuses reached a
peak of $705. 1856 for 827 employees
the year before the fire. In 1850
he hired special train and tossed
Ia $4,000 Yuletide party.
TOwnsf0lk Overcome.
When word came yesterday aft
lernoon that Mr.. Reese had died
in a Pittsburgh hospital, people
were too overcome to say much,
The pottery's small emergency
hospital was filled with women
who tainted.
Mr.. Reese was SO and had been
in poor health for several weeks
before kidney ailment and heart
disease caused his death.
Sought University Aid.
In recent months he had tried
in vain to turn his business over
to a university on a profit-sharing
plan for his employees. He said
frankly he wanted to avoid heavy
inheritance taxes which might
hurt the pottery's financial future
after he was gones
Funeral services win be at Mr..
Reese's home Monday at 1880
.p. m. (ESTo. Insaddition to his
two brothers. he leaves his widow,
Hazel: his mother. Amanda, and
two sisters. Mrs. Blanche Dresser
|of Scio and Mrs. William johnson
|of Uhrichsyille. ~,
Evening star., 1952-06-07

Isl ESQ, 900 cash and Eaton's guar
antee to pay the rest in 80 days.
II think our offer was much
better than the Times-Star
Theirs was $1,250,0O0 cash and
the rest to be paid in II years out
Iof earnings. If there were no
earnings. payment would be post
Iponed.
Asked for 2 Hours Time.
"The judge in these matters
leaves everything to the trustees,
unless there is something OBJ
Iviously wrong. He had no alter
native Tuesday afternoon but to
accept the Times-Star bid of SIS
million against our $7.6 million
bid if the trustees felt the first
was a better one. We asked him
for two hours to see If we could
make it all cash.
"We tried to get Eaton, but he
had left Cleveland to inspect the
Steep Rock ore development in
Canada, north of the Minnesota
line. We were feeling mighty blue
when a telephone call came in
from Eaton at 4 pm. He had got
of a train at Hibbing, Mimi, and
called us to ask how our bid was
doing.
"Tell the judge we will make it
all cash by Friday Eaton said.
1--WE went back to court jubi-
lantly at S. Coming in I saw young
Bob Taft, the Senator's son, who
was representing the Times-S Star,
and his face fell when I told him
we had the money. He knew he
was licked. They had made their
bid and it was as high as they
were going to 60"
Mr.. Eaton, who came out
against Robert A.. Taft in his 1850
campaign for reelection to the
Senate, happened to have tre-
mendous amount of cash on hand
in one of his corporations, the
Portsmouth Steel Corp. The
corporation had sold its steel plant
to Detroit Steel Corp. and had
$40 million cash in banks.
Meeting Over Telephone.
Despite this, the corporation de-
cided to borrow the money to
make the additional $3.50 900
payment and the next day a di-
rectors meeting was held over
open telephone lines to six cities,
among them Cleveland, Cincin-
natl, Detroit and Steep Rock,
Ontario.
Yesterday morning Robert L,
Kaiser, secretary of the Ports
mouth Steel Corp, presented three
checks totaling the $6.350,OO0 to
the trustee.
The conferees at the Carlton
Yesterday were emphatic in their
Iinsistence that the purchase has
no political significance. The En-
|quirer has declared for Taft for
President and will continue to sup
port him, Mr.. Ratlif said.
Mr.. Eaton will have only two
members Of a seven-man board,
Mr.. Ratliff pointed out--and they
will withdraw when the financing
is completed and the $7.6 million
repaid.
The employees purchasing the
paper include the entire manage
ment personnel, which, in the past
10 years sent $8.5 million in profits
to the trustee to be paid to the
heirs of John r. Mclean, two
children and a grandchild of the
late Mrs. Eyalyn Walsh Mclean
and the publishers SON, the late
Edward Beale Mclean. Roger H.
Fuger, the present publisher, be-
comes president.
Evening star., 1952-06-07
Rites for Mike Marlin
Held al 81. Matthew's

Funeral services for Mike Mar.
tin. the Mats veteran trainer
were held yesterday at st. Mat.
theW's Cathedral.
Mr.. Martin. 68, died in an auto
mobile collision on Tuesday. Las
rites were said by the Right Rev
John K. Cartwright. Many mem.
|bers of the Washington ball club
Clark Griffith and Bucky Harris
ATTENDED the ceremony.
Burial was in Mount Olivei
Cemetery.
Evening star., 1952-06-07
John c. Crockett Dies at So:
Famed Senate Reading Clerk
Was CoIorfuI Figure
During 40 Years
Service at Capitol

John c. Crockett, SO, reading
clerk of the Senate for 20 years
and one Of Capitol Hills most col
Iorful persons. died yesterday in
Doctors Hospital.
Mr.. Crockett began his service
with the Senate on December 19
1907. and retired on November II,
l947. During these four decades
his swallow-tail coat and tall, dig
Inif1ed bearing became such part
Iof the Senate atmosphere that
many persons thought he was q
Senator and addressed him as
such.
The story of Mr.. Crockett's voice
almost became legend. Some said
it started during his early days on
an Iowa farm, where he constantly
Ipracticed commands to the horses.
IOthers said it's polish came from
This 10 years experience on the
stage, following his graduation
from the University of Iowa.
When he entered public life, the
theater lost a personality who was
well known at that time. He did
Shakespearean roles for 10 years.
4 of them with the woman who
became his wife. When his. daugh-
ter, now Mrs. Avonelle C. Noah.
was born. Mr.. Crockett decided to
give up the theater.
Wins Celebrated Contest.
1t was Mr.. Crockett's mastery of
elocution that first brought about
his election as reading clerk to the
Legislature Of Iowa. After a time
he was asked to come to Washing
ton as reading clerk of the Senate
by the. late Senator William B.
Allison of Iowa, then chairman of
the Appropriations Committee.
However, when Mr.. Crockett ar
Evening star., 1952-06-07
St. CoIumbo's S Church
Plans Dedication

st. Columba's Episcopal Church,
Forty-secopd and Albemarle
streets NV, will dedicate new
choir stalls, a lectern and new
chancel screen during an IL am.
service tomorrow, 's.
The choir stalls were given in
memory of Miss Jane Daniel and
the lectern in memory of Mrs.
Hetty Deason. =.
Evening star., 1952-06-07

Y MCA A camp
near Annapolis.
1t. Com DIR.
Nyal D e e m S,
District Heights
Md, got the
Junior citizen
ship award of
m crit on a
w M A L-TV
show.
He is pro-
gram officer for
Seabee reServ-
lists in the Po-
tomac River
N val Com
Evening star., 1952-06-07

lAVS0, AC AOutlQ tlldt dn WdoI1
quiet along the Potomac. He rar
into an uncharted snag. Some
thing had gone wrong with the
patronage. because 49 other claim.
ants for the job had appeared. Il
was then that some COMMITTEES
arranged what came to be knoWr
as the Great Oral Handicap.
It was a grueling contest. Mr.
Crockett didn't know what thu
other 40 claimants read to qualify
them for the Job of reading clerk
His own task, however, was ter
rifle. He got off with a reading Of
the Treaty OF Guadeloupe, fixing
the boundry between the United
States and Mexico. This text was
heavy with explosive Spanish
words like Oaxaca and Popocate-
petl, but he rolled along conf.
IDENTIFY. Soon he was able to take
IA breather on a speech by Theo-
dore Roosevelt, thus conserving
his strength for the home stretch
This was an epic struggle with a
bill for the reorganization oi
Americas diplomatic and consula,
service throughout the world.
The other 40 claimants couldn't
come near him and he got the Job
He Demonstrates Speed.
Mr.. Crockett's speed was firmly
established in 1918. Senator Phe-
Ian of California introduced q bill
to supply San Francisco with
water. Unanimous consent ex-
pired at midnight. Senator Works
who came from the southern part
of the State, opposed the bill. He
talked hopefully until 11:55 pm
MIR. Crockett called. the Senate
roll and recapitulated the case in
Just AZ minutes fiat. The bill
passed.
The strain of his job often was
heavy. Once Mr.. Crockett called
the Senate roll SO times. This
was when Senator La Toilette, sr.,
staged his famous 18-hour fill
buster.
1t was to Mr.. Crockett that
Thomas Marshall, Wilson's Vice
President, made his celebrated
remark, What this country needs
is a good scent cigar"
Was Vegetarian.
Mr.. Crockett attributed his long
life and his zest for it to his
vegetarian diet. Believing that
|dyspepties were not ood-iiatured
he decided to s'eat no flesh, fowl
nor good red herring" He drank
no tea, coffee or alcoholic bev-
|erages. He did not smoke.
His hobby was working in his
garden when he lived in nearby
Maryland. He had a home and
some 400 acres of land near the
Manor Country Club, Norbeck,
Md. He sold this property on
retirement and went to live in
the Claridge Hotel.
Mr.. Crockett's only survivor is
his daughter, also Of the Claridge
Funeral services will be held
at 8 am. Monday at Gawler's
funeral home, 1855 Pennsylvania
avenue NV. Private burial rites
will be held at Hartsdale, N. Y.
1t has been requested that no
flowers be sent.
Evening star., 1952-06-07
Movie to Follow Service

A color movie of cornerstone
laying ceremonies held last year at
ALI Souls Memorial Episcopal
Church will be shown following
Ia 500 pm. vesper service tomor-
row in the church, Cathedral ave-
niue and Woodley place NV.
Evening star., 1952-06-07
|WiIIium. H. Hoover

BUTTE, Mont. June (R.-
William Harold Hoover, So, presi-
dent of the Anaconda Copper Min
ling Co., died yesterday after a
Ilong illness.
Evening star., 1952-06-07
Navy Reserve Officer
Honored by D. {. Jaycees

Washington Jaycees honored a
Navy reserve officer last night for
Leading a work gang of reserve
Seabees in repair job on a
Evening star., 1952-06-07
Debussy's Sister Dies

LYON, France. June Z. R.-
Miss Adele DebuSsy. 80. sister OF
the late composer, Claude Debussy,
died here last night.
Evening star., 1952-06-07
Action Postponed.

"The next day I sent our city
editor. John r. Cronin, to Cleve-
land to talk to Eaton and our
Washington lawyer, Millard Tyd-
ings, went to see the Judge as
soon as we had word that Eaton
would put up the money. The
Judge had the papers selling the
Enquirer to the Times-Star on his
desk ready to sign them but he
told Tydings he would postpone
action to Tuesday of this week to
allow us to come in with q new
offer.
"On Tuesday we came in with
Evening star., 1952-06-07

'fane b G.. ssss KENsFTH + WeshinssTll, &. HsW.
KINS, member of the Colum-
bia Typographical Union. No.
101. Remains resting at the
s. H. Hines Co. Funeral Home,
2901 14th st. NV. Funeral
Montana farmer-stockman., 1952-01-15

straw. / take a 30-inch piece of A
inch round fence post, sawed off the
ends square and put it into stand
as shown. The stand could be put
on the wall if preferred, but it is
sometimes convenient to move it.
When rolling up wires usually UNI
fasten them at the joint and fasten
a short hook of one wire into the
eye of the preceding wire, and turn
the post until the new wire is rolled
up. This keeps the wires from get
ting tangled and buried in hay and
manure, makes them available for
other farm uses, and practically
eliminates the danger of short pieces
being picked up by cattle and
horses"
Montana farmer-stockman., 1952-01-15

YoU'LI like the way your tractor
= moves right along with a
Massey-Harris No. % Pillow. That's
because the ''2s'' pulls lighter
turns smooth burrows with less pillow
drag. :. requires less tractor power
-. saves wear and tear on the trac-
tor s.. saves fuel.
Best Of all you'll like the smooth,
even-depth burrows :. easy adjust
ments s. high throat clearance for
turning under heavy weeds. thick
straw, tall sweet clover. Constant
clearance lift raises bottoms to the
same high position regardless of
blowing depth saves time at the
ends. Rear furrow wheel pivots
when pillow is raised, permitting