davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1952-11-11
Judge Refuses 10 Void
Oil Case Subpoenas
BY The Assoeictsd Press

District Judge James r. Kirk
land yesterday refused to quash
Government subpoenas directing
nine major oil companies to pro-
duce numerous documents for a
grand jury investigation of an
alleged international oil cartel.
Judge Kirkland directed, how
ever, that the subpoenas be
changed to require the oil COM
panies to produce documentary
evidence Of their operations only
from January /, 1941, to date.
The Government had sought
originally to require them to pro-
duce documents from January l.
1898.
The oil companies contend that
some requested documents are
located outside the United States
and that foreign governments will
not permit their removal.
Judge Kirkland directed the oil
firms show by December 8 "that
in good faith they have en-
deavored to gain from the foreign
sovereigns consent to remove the
required documents or copies and
have been refused the necessary
permission"
He said they must be prepared
to show what interest such a for
eign government has in the mat
ter. Later in his opinion he said
"This court may desire, official
lpronouncement of the claim OF
privilege by a competent Official
of a foreign sovereign affected be-
fore it will give recognition to the
plea.
Foreign governments have en-
basSies located within the District
of Columbia and this court Il
available If any government
wishes to exercise its privilege.
by no means is it to be under
stood this court will sustain the
claim"
Evening star., 1952-11-11
Holiday Leave Plan
Announced by Army
By the Asseeioted Press

The Army announced yesterday
of its training activity
in this country-except for raw
recruits-from December 20 to
January S to permit soldiers to
go home for the holidays.
The plan calls for half of those
eligible to get Christmas leave
and the remainder New Years
leave.
Recruits who have not COM
|pleted basic training will be al
lowed to take only Christmas ano
New Years Day off, Secretary OF
the Army Pace said, because Of
"the critical requirement for ar
uninterrupted flow of trained re.
placements overseas.
The Navy said it is leaving tt
commanders the granting of leave
for sailors except for men who
have reported to boot camps or
or after November Z. These may
be granted only one-day passes.
Evening star., 1952-11-11
|ROKs Can't Use Modern Arms,
Book Quotes Van Fleet Saying

nave uOC CIle IlTe power, C[le afCll-
Ilery support or the mechanical
equipment American divisions pos
lSeSS."
Colonel Faces Charges.
The colonels book. a collection
of notes on the campaign, brought
Army charges against him for
failing to submit the manuscript
beforehand for review and for
failing to obey a direct order to
withdraw it.
Pentagon officials said yester-
day the charges are being re-
viewed to determine whether Col.
Voorhees, will face a court-mar-
tial. He remains on active duty
and therefore was obliged as an
officer to submit all written ma
terial before publication, they
said.
Col. Voorhees,, former editor in
chief of the Tacoma (Wash. }
Times. returned to the United
States recently after serving in
Korea since September. 1850.
He also said in his book:
President Syngman Rhee of
South Korea sent word to Presi-
dent Truman "he was wasting his
time in trying to negotiate with
Communists" Col. Voorhees, said
this opinion was shared by more
than one American general in
Korea" and thousands Of en-
battled GIs."
Evening star., 1952-11-11

in Korea, Col. Cox thinks they
are much better than the troops
he commanded in Europe in
World War II. Their morale is
better, he said, than was that OF
the troops "who were winning all
across France"
The Chinese are good fighters.
too. the colonel admitted. and are
getting better all the time. They
are learning how to use artillery
with more accuracy-including
the mortars that felled Col. Cox
The colonel was in command
Of the Heartbreak Ridge sector
when 1t was visited late last year
by Francis Cardinal Spellman and
Gen. Van Fleet. He remembers
ordering extra artillery to fire
that day over the head of the
Cardinal saying mass.
THE Cardinal loved it," he
says. "He never knew we laid it
on little extra for him"
Col. CoX'S wife, Helen, and two
teen-aged sons live at the Airing
ton address.
Two Other Local Casualties.
Two other local casualties also
are at Walter Reed.
Jean Stuart Anderson, machinist
mate second class, son of Mr.. and
Mrs. j. S SolonaS. 1749 Park road
NV, lost his left foot. He was on
the destroyer Brinkley Bass when
it was hit by an enemy shore bat
terry in Wohsan Harbor on March
rs. His family moved here from
Covington, Va. three years ago.
Pfc. Willie H. Thomas, colored
81, son of Mrs. Annie Thomas
2018 M street NV, lost his right
hand when grenade he picked ur
exploded. He was on sentry duty
near Sandbag Castle when the &C.
cident occurred. A former car hop
at the Hot Shoppes here, the
soldier has a wife, Maxine. living
in Charlotte. N. c..
Evening star., 1952-11-11
American Troops Observe
Holiday Throughout Europe

FRANKFURT, Germany, Nov. II
F.-American troops observing
Armistice Day throughout Europe
were urged by their commanding
officer today to "rededicate our
selves to the principles" for which
10000 Americans died in World
War I.
The high hopes of those men
for permanent peace proved in
vain, 1t. Gen. Manton S. Eddy
said in his special holiday mes
sage, "and today free men every
where must once again join to-
gether in defense of liberty, free
dom and justice"
In France. American soldiers
Joined with the French-their al
lies in two world wars-in armi-
stice celebrations. Joint services
were held at Orleans, Verdun and
Nancy.
Armistice Day observances were
subdued in Germany, where public
reminders Of their 1918 defeat
would not be welcomed by Ger
mans now preparing to join their
former foes as allies. The Ger
mans as usual ignored the occa-
sion.
Evening star., 1952-11-11
1horp and Miller Quit
State Department Jobs

designations of two Assistant
Secretaries of State were an
nounced by the White House yes
terday.
Willard L. Thorp resigned as
Assistant Secretary for economic
affairs. effective November Is
Edward G. Miller, jr.. resigned as
Assistant Secretary for Inter-
American affairs, effective De-
cember 81.
Both men had planned to quit
the State Department after the
elections, regardless Of the out
come.
Mr.. Thorp is leaving to become
director Of the Merrill School o1
Economics at Amherst College
Mr.. Miller expects to return tx
law practice in New York.
In accepting Mr.. Thorp's resig.
nation, President Truman ex.
|pressed special appreciation fol
your contribution to the develop.
ment Of the Point Four program.
The President wrote Mr.. Millel
that "You have made a very rea
contribution to your country!
foreign relations"
Evening star., 1952-11-11

duel through a telescope. His
right arm was up to adjust the
scope. AS the cast iron sprayed
around him his arm caught frag-
ments that otherwise would have
struck his head.
Col. Cox a veteran of Is years
in the service, commanded the 31st
Regiment in Korea. Attached to
his command was the only unit of
troops from South America, the
Columbian Battalion. These men
|are very good fighters, he says.
Their only fault is a liking for
revenge.
Pay Own Way.
"That can be very expensive. p"
said the colonel.
The Columbians are equipped
with American supplies, but they
pay for them.
'They have a terrific pride in
paying their own way" Col. Cox
said. "They always keep strict
accounting for every round of
ammunition.
AS for the American soldiers
Evening star., 1952-11-11
Smashing Red Attack
n. Troops Off
Korea Hill 18Th Time
BY the Associoted Press

SEOUL, Korea. Nov. IA
smashing Chinese infantry and ar
tillery attack drove South Ko-
rean defenders from the main
Allied position on Sniper Ridge
tonight.
It was the 18th time United
Nations forces have been driven
of Pinpoint Hill since the battle
for the Kumhwa ridges began
October IA.
The South Koreans fell back
at 9 pm. after a five-nour battle
with 1900 Chinese. It began with
one of the heaviest Communist
artillery barrages of the war. An
American military adviser called
it the heaviest artillery concen-
tration he had ever seen.
Hit From Three Directions.
Associated Press War Core
spondent John Randolph, report
ing from the scene on the central
front. said the Communists hurled
/ 900 rounds of mixed mortar and
artillery fire in the first few min
|utes of the our-long kickoff bar
rage.
Less than an hour after the
first gun opened up, the Reds
lashed out in a three-pronged
attack that hit the ridge on the
north, east and west.
There was violent fighting in
almost pitch darkness under a
low cloud cover that limited the
effectiveness of United Nations
flares.
The South Koreans began with
drawing to their base positions on
the outlying spurs of Sniper Ridge
These are the positions they have
always been able to hold in the
IL previous Withdrawals from Pin
point.
Red Attacks RepulSed.
Earlier today United Nations in
fantrymen threw back Red attacks
on both the eastern and western
ends of the bleak, rainswept Ko-
rean battleline as well as COM
pany Size-150 to ITS men
attack on Sniper Ridge.
On the western front, Allied in
fantrymen repulsed a second at
tack by $50 Chinese Reds on Pork
chop Hill. Only four hours earlier
the Reds had stormed through
barbed wire and into U. N.
trenches on the hill before being
driven off.
Eighth Army headquarters said
the Reds suffered 1924 casualties
in the eastern and western sectors
the last two days-744 killed and
wounded in the east and 500 killed
or wounded on Porkchop.
Evening star., 1952-11-11
By the Associated Press

UNITED NATIONS, N. Y, Nov
11.-Trygve Lies "save the peace
resignation as United Nation Sec
Iretary-general plunged the q. N
today into a new East-West
struggle.
Mr.. Lie, intensely hated by the
Russians, put himself forward ir
the 60-nation General Assembly
yesterday as a sacrifice on the
altar of peace.
''I am stepping aside now be-
cause I hope this may help the
United Nations to save the peace,
he said.
He told a reporter today he
thinks his resignation will be &C
cepted and that the Russians will
agree to some one else to get hin
out.
Soviet Foreign Minister Andre
Vishinsky told the Associated Pres.
that the Soviet Union will wai
to see what candidates emerge be.
fore taking a stand.
He Offended Russians.
Mr.. Lie was once the darling
of the Soviet Union, because, be-
fore the Korean war, he said i
was realistic policy to seat Com
munist China in the U. N. since
it controlled most of the Chines'
mainland.
The Soviet bloc soured on hin
because he was quick to tag th'
North Korean invasion a Com
munist aggression and to invoke
all the collective security he coult
find in the U. N.
Mr.. Lie paid back their coir
in his resignation blast yesterday
There can be an armistice i
the Soviet Union, the Chimes
Peoples Republic and the NORTH
Koreans are sincere in their wish
to end this fighting" he said al
the foreign ministers Of the Biz
Five permanent members of thu
fSecurity Council listened.
Evening star., 1952-11-11
Brentwood Terrace Unit
Plans for Anniversary

The Brentwood Terrace Citi-
zens' Association is planning to
celebrate it's 10th anniversary at
its February meeting.
The association last night made
plans to invite officers of the Fed
Grafton of Citizens Associations to
attend the affair.
Jerome P. Lynch, president, con-
Quoted the meeting in the Social
Oyster Club, 1851 Saratoga ave-
nue. NE, home of the association
since it's formation.
Evening star., 1952-11-11
Churchill Says Reds
Block Korean Peace
To Repress Europe
By the Asseciatsd Press

LONDON, Nov. 11.-Prime Min
lister Churchill, blasting with all
his old wartime vigor, last night
accused Russia of blocking peace
lin Korea in an attempt to dis
perse the strength of the free
world and cripple the buildup of
European defenSeS.
Speaking in London'S ancient
bomb-scarred Guildhall, the IT.
lyear-old Prime Minister also
hailed the election Of Gen. Dwight
D. Eisenhower as new President
of the United States and urged
France and Germany to get to-
gether for the cause of European
unity.
Mr.. Churchill said "there has
been no doubt that thus far it has
been the policy Of Moscow-for
reasons which are obvious-to pre-
vent an agreement from being
reached in Korea.
Resources Tied Down.
Declaring that the Communist
world undoubtedly gained an ad-
vantage in tying down large pro-
portions Of United States and
United Nations resources in the
Far East. he added:
THAT is why the Kremlin or
dered the original aggression to
begin and that was why. after
President Truman had effectively
marshalled the United Nations to
lrepel it the so-called truce talks
have dragged out over more than
a year.
1T is a convenient way Of dis
lperslng the strength Of the free
world and preventing or at least
delaying the building up of a Sc
cure defense against the subjuga-
ton of Western Europe"
The British leader voiced un-
qualified support for the United
States refusal to force U. N. pris-
oners of war in Korea to return to
their Communicated homelands
He said he was anxious for peace
in Korea but not "at the price OF
dishonor"
Won't Let POWs Be Slain.
"It would be a dishonor," he de-
clared, Ito send thousands of help
less prisoners of war back by force
to be massacred by the Chinese
government. which boasts it has
actually rid itself Of 2 million OF
its own people"
Mr.. Churchill spoke at a ban
Iquet ending the Inauguration OF
Sir Rupert de la Bere as new lord
mayor OF the city Of London. The
"city'' is the small area that once
was inclosed by walls. Today, it is
the main business and financial
section
In his salute to President-elect
Eisenhower, Mr.. Churchill assured
him that Britain would work with
him Ito the utmost limit Of our
strength for those great causes
which we have guarded and cher
ished in ever greater unity as gen.
erations have rolled BY"
Raising his voice and holding his
clenched fists above his head, the
Prime Minister appealed to France
and West Germany to cooperate
in rebuilding the strength of
Western Europe.
France should take Germany
by the hand and lead her back into
the family Of nations and thus end
the 1.000-year quarrel which has
torn Europe to pieces" he de-
Iclared.
Evening star., 1952-11-11
Trygve Lies Resignation Stirs
New Eost-West Struggle U.N.
Vishinsky was grim m-faced.

Vishinsky was grim-faced.
In rubbing salt on that wound
Mr.. Lie made the irritation ovel
his successor more painful.
The leading candidates were re.
garded here as Lester B. Pearson
Canadian Foreign Secretary, anc
Carlos P. Romulo, Philippines
Ambassador to Washington. Mr.
Pearson is president of the AS.
sembly. Mr.. Romulo was presi.
dent in 1949.
Pearson Refuses Comment.
Russia opposed Mr.. Pearson il
1945 when Mr.. Lie was chosen al
a compromise secretary-general
Mr.. Pearson refused any comment
today.
Both Canada and the Philip
pines have troops under the U. N
flag in Korea.
In 1850 the Russians said the,
would rather have Mr.. Romulo a,
secretary-general than Mr.. Lie
This despite the fact that Mr.
Romulo stood up to Mr.. Vishinsk.
with some of the most tellinl
irony of the debates on Korea
Since then the Philippines hai
completed joint defense treat!
with the United States, but Mr.
Vishinsky and the Russians ma!
still be cordial to Mr.. Romulo
His record as a guerrilla fightel
against the Japanese in the Philip
pines has always impressed tn,
Russians. He represents Asia ant
in the Communists campaign t,
WOO Asia they may consider sup
port OF an Asian for the post a
a smart move.
There remained the question
whether others in Asia were read,
to go along. India's attitude re,
mained to be defined.
Other possibilities to succeed
Mr.. Lie are Luis Padilla Nervo O
Mexico and Nasrollah Entezam O
Iran. both former assembly pres
idents; and Charles Malik, forme,
!Lebanese delegate and educator.
Evening star., 1952-11-11
U.s.. Troops in Korea
Give Little Attention
To Armistice Day
8y The Associated Press

KOREAN FRONT, Nov. H.
Armistice Day was hardly noticed
at the front.
To the vast majority OF Ameri-
cans in Korea it meant as much
or as little, as Memorial Day
that other national souvenir Of
an old war.
Here and there some grayine
colonel or aging general probably
stopped q moment and remem.
bered that wonderful day 81 years
ago when war seemed to have had
disappeared forever.
But, for the men who are fight
ing this war. Armistice Day-n
remembered at all-waS only the
occasion for a sour joke or a not
too-clever pun.
Major Offers . Quip.
One infantry major, a toddlel
of 2 when the Germans signed at
Compiegne, quipped:
"All quiet on the central front. u
That the day has no meaning
in Korea is obvious from the age
group of the 9th Army. Not more
than one-quarter of the American
soldiers here had been born in 1918.
Of those who were, most were
little children. There are downy-
faced GIs in the forward bunkers
who were born in Franklin Roose-
velt's first administration. To
them, the armistic is as remote as
the battle of Manila Bay is to
those who can remember the cele-
bration of 1918.
Flanders Field Reminders.
But in many ways, Flanders
Field and the river line of North
ern France are not as far away
as they might seem.
Here again are the trenches,
the barbed wire. the riven trees,
the mud and the rain, the SCARED
slopes, the battered hills and the
rendezvous with death.
Here is no longer the last wars
slashing armored thrusts. the roar
ing beachheads or the majesty of
$500 bombers.
Here. the wheel has turned full
circle. Here is 1918 again-it is
all the same, all but the armistice.
Evening star., 1952-11-11
~ Mortar Wounds HospitoIize
|Heortbreok Ridge Commander

The United Nations commander
on Heartbreak Ridge is in Walter
Reed Hospital this Armistice Day
with % mortar wounds in his
body.
Army Col. Noel M. Cox, 43, of
Evening star., 1952-11-11
Son Born Yesterday

NEW YORK, Nov. II a(P).-
Judy Holiday. stage and screen
star and Academy Award win
ner. is the mother of son. Miss
Holiday-the wife of David Op-
penheim. New York musician and
recording director-gave birth to
the child yesterday at Doctors
Hospital.
Evening star., 1952-11-11

2029 N or t h
Smythe street,
Arlington, Va,
came through
that bitter bat
tie unScathed,
only to be hit
on June 8 be-
tween Sniper
Ridge and Tri-
angle Hill. A
Chinese mortar
shell struck 5
feet away from
where he was
watching a n
artillery = tank
Evening star., 1952-11-11
need
OIL BURNER
SERVICE?

Your oil burner should give the
worlds safest, most dependable
heat. 1t will, if you keep it in
good repair. Our service ex.
perts are trained to maintain
every type of oil burner-and
give you day and night service
in d. c., Md. and Va. Since
1919 we've been giving heating
service you can trust. Ask your
neighbors about us. Dial RE.
public $500 day or night. Tho
Old Reliable A. P. Woodson
Co., 1913 H Street NV.
Evening star., 1952-07-27
NowS the time for

Having little trouble, Moe? Buck up! You
still can surprise the little woman and the kids
with swell Jell-O gelatin dessert! It's an abso-
lutte cinch to make and we guarantee they'll
love every bit of it!
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1952-10-17
CHARM
BY Lou IuTour


Now that the World schedule of fall
and winter activities has just begun every woman wants
exhibit charm have her Jackets
skirts and blouse with jackets all occasions
shoes hosiery gloves be carefully selected for lust
you and, indeed, kept clean
You are the to know what you and wear
only that Your clothes selected with the utmost care
study your eoors and know those that those
mat are the most becoming always good to have one
good black suit basic dress forget black and re-
member that there eoors be worn by most any
one saeh as blue tan; beige somber eggshe more
natural shades o green
Your accessories must be matched costume Fer in.
stance with your blue suit easily red hat and BAG
with blue shoes and gloves and Of nyon blouse
Or you could blue blouse suit or red 10 match
the bag and nat Be sure the eoor match however that there
viii not be an of coo you not take time to
dress properly
As TO the style OF your suit, that personal matter
because the style depends weight height and your per-
soa1y Some plain better than The
wear what we call ussy draped However the plain
SUIT can be worn for fry or fssv one
cannot So think twice and more when selecting vor it
Get on the BALI when it selecting your clothes be-
cause although clothes do not person. they add lot To
you. ~
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1952-10-17
Fri, Oct. II. 1852 STATE PRESS

after spending several weeks at
the bedside of her sister in Chi
eago, 4, The appreciation services
for Rev. l., c, Keys were very
successful. Several ministers in
and out of the city participated In
the various programs Mrs. Sa-
rah Mccormick Went to Little
Rock last week for medical treat
ments Mrs. Doretha II. Walden,
music instructor at Childress hi
school, has resigned her position
to accept work in Texas Ted
Ferguson OF Chicago visited rela-
tiveS and friends here last week
The revival at Mt, Zion Baptist
church was well attended. The
Rev. Maceso Piggee was the
speaker, The Rev. W T. Keaton
is pastor Mr.. and Mrs. T. f.
Patterson and children spent the
week end in Texas The MEM
bers of the faculty and choral
club Of Childress high school en-
tertained Mrs. d. II. Walden with
and appreciation party in the
home economics cottage. Mrs,
Walden received several lovely
gifts See James L. Crofton for
your STATE PRESS.
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1952-10-17
N O 7 Ice


Brittena Robertson, ct al Plaintiff
VS..
S. Russell, Pastor: Heirs of Geo
rye Harris, Deceased. 0ssie Will
liams Il Ed Conn, Heirs of Sis. d.
Johnson. Heirs 0 Jack Scott
Turcie Caanleys and Mary Cald-
well Johnson. Heir of Eddie Cald-
well Defendants
In The Pulaski County Chancary
Court
Notice is hereby given that it
has been filed in the office of
the Clerk of the Chancery Court
Of Pulaski County, Arkansas, a
petition 70 quiet and confirm In
the Plaintiffs or Petitioners the
title to the property located in
Pulaski County, Arkansas and
described as following: Lots one
Cd and Two t2), Block Thirteen
of Adams Addition,
All persons claiming any inter-
est in this property are warned to
appear in said Court within seven
weeks from October 3, 1882 and
show cause why title should not
be quoted and confirmed in the
Plaintiffs or Petitioners.
Witness my hand as such Clerk
and the seal of said Court this
8th day Of October, 1852.
H. S. Nixon Chancery Clerk
Thad ID. Williams attorney
For the Plaintiff
l0:I0-i7-27-3IIl:7-l4
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1952-10-17
N O TIC i


In The Probate Court or Pulaski
County Arkansas
In The Matter OF The Estate
or John c. Roundtree, deceased
Last known address OF decedent,
1910 South Valentine Street, Little
Rock, Arkansas
Data OF death! December 10 1946
An instrument dated Deem
Der z, 1914, was on the 2nd dav
Of October 1852, admitted To
probate as the last will of the a.
DoVe named decedent, and the I'M
dersigned has been appointed
tadmlnlstrator with will annex
ed hereunder A contest of the
probate of the will can be effect
Cd only by filing a petition with
IN the time provided by law.
All persons having claims A.
ealnst the estate must EXHIBIT
them duly verified, to the under
signed within six months from
the date of the first publication
OF this notice. or they shall be
forever barred and precluded
from any benefit in the estate.
This notice first published
10th day Of October, 1852
j. II. Nichols
administrator with will an
nexed)
22l Century Building, Little
Rock, Arkansas co j. r
Booker Attorney
mail Address,
1910, 1917, 1924