davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1952-04-12
Long-Hoired Red Korea Troops
Believed Suicide Volunteers

attempting to infiltrate United
Nation lines.
The Reds have made an obvi-
Gus effort to recover the bodies
killed in these skirmishes, but
three long-hair bodies have been
taken by Allied units.
They showed that the long
hairs were far above the usual
standards of front-line soldiers.
Their clothes appeared freshly
Their hands were clean
and uncallouSed - far different
from the hands of front soldiers
who live roughly.
One long-hair was wearing an
field jacket and carried
a bag of rs pounds of food-an
indication he intended to stay be-
hind U. N. lines.
The infantrymen who have met
the long-hairs in battle are not
Their long hair may mean a
lot to them" one soldier said,
but my helmet protects me
more"
Evening star., 1952-04-12

versives holds water just be-
cause We are now in the midst
of a hot-cold Soviet aggreS-
sion. Thousands of Communist
agents, mostly MohammedanS
from the u. S. S. r., are melting
the Arabs aspirations and are
telling them that they must
obtain their rights by violence
if necessary and that Russia will
be on their side.
Ships flying the hammer and
sickle are putting into Moroc-
can and TuniSian ports under
cover of unloading or taking on
consumers goods. But they also
unload boxes containing small
weapons needed by the rebels.
Because some French officials
belong to Communist cells and
also because the French govern
ment does not wish to create
incidents with the Kremlin
these weapons are landed with
out much ~trouble. Many mill
tary and political observers in
Washington fear major out
breaks in North Africa before
next fall.
Until recently these people
and their ooreligionists in the
Middle East held America in
the highest esteem not only be-
cause We provided them with
money and supplies but also be-
cause they believed us to be the
champions of self-determina-
tion and freedom. Our wiShy-
washy Intervention in Egypt and
the recent blocking of the air
ing of the Tunisian complaints
in the Security Council places
us definitely on the side of the
European colonial powers and is
alternating the friendship of mil
lions of Arabs in a strategic
area of utmost Importance to
our Air Force. We shall have
great difficulties in maintaining
our air bases in countries where
the population is hostile to us.
Evening star., 1952-04-12
u. n. Troops Repu|se
Red Probing Attacks
All Along Battle Line
By the Assoeiuted Press

SEOUL, Korea, April 12.-
United Nations infantrymen re-
pulsed Red probing attacks all
along the 155-mile Korean battle
front last night and early today
as the ground war fared anew
after two-day lull.
Bad weather grounded U. N.
warplanes. but naval units last
night continued a steady hammer
ing of Communist positions on
both coasts of North Korea.
The 5th Air Force weekly sum-
mary, released today, listed 10 AL
lied planes lost over Communist
fighters.
Four MICS Destroyed.
-Four Communist MICS were de-
stroyed. two probably downed and
seven damaged in that time. The
Red losses occurred last Sunday
the only day the speedy jets
tangled in the week.
Supporting the Red probes be-
gun late yesterday. Communist
artillery and mortars fired more
than 1000 rounds against United
Nations positions. More than half
the shells were aimed at U. N. po-
sitions on the eastern front above
the punch Bowl"
The most serious Red attack
was launched last night against
U. N. forces entrenched on a hill
near the Mundung Valley on the
eastern front. The U. N. infantry
dropped back, saturated the hill
with artillery fire and reoccupied
the hill at dawn today.
Battleship Iowa Attacks.
In at least 10 other places along
the front from the Yellow Sea to
the Sea of Japan. Communist
troops probed United States posi-
ions, skirmished and withdrew.
The United States battleship
Iowa led the naval attack yester-
day. hurting 16-inch shells into
Red gun emplacements and bum
kers 18 miles inland along the
eastern end of the front. On the
western coast the British Cruiser
Belfast led destroyers in attacks
on coastal positions.
B-29 Super Forts used radar aim
ing in bombing Communist supply
and support bases in after-dark
flights yesterday. Sixteen Super
Forts dropped 160 tons of high
on Red supply facilities
in Northwest Korea, two others hit
Just behind the front. and another
struck the rail yards near Ham
hung.
Evening star., 1952-04-12
$500 RCAW Workers 10 Vote
On New Pact in Camden
By The Assoeiofed Press

CAMDEN. N. j.. April Ia
Tentative agreement on a new
contract has been reached for
some $500 production workers Of
the Radio Corporation of America
plant here, a union official said
today.
Daniel Arnold, international
representative of the International
Union of Electrical. Radio and
Machine Workers (CIO), refused
to disclose the details of the new
pact. He said it would be SUBJ
mitted to a mass meeting of the
union employees next Wednesday.
The union had asked for a
wage increase, improvement in
the company pension plan and
some additional holidays. A
strike vote was taken on January
% and the company was notified
of the intention to strike Feb
ruary 18. The 60-day cooling-oR
period required by the Taft-Hart-
ley Act before launching Of a
strike would have expired April 18.
Evening star., 1952-04-12
Constantine Brown:

When the American repre-
sentative at the Security Coun-
Gil helped block the Asiatic-
Arab resolution to air the COM
plants of the people of Tunisia
against French rule in that
country, we solved the problem
of "how to lose friends and win
enemies"
This action of the American
delegate followed within less
than 48 hours a strong denun-
citation of colonialiSm by PreSi-
dent Truman in Washington. It
appears to be one of those eX-
hibitionS, to which the American
people must have become &C
customed by now, of how the
right hand does not know what
the left is doing.
The Soviet delegate Joined
those of China. Brazil, Pakistan
and Chile in voting for consider
alton and discussion of the reSo-
luton dealing with a situation
threatening the peace of the
world. UpriSings have been TAX
ing place in Tunisia for six
months. Lacking any plausible
reasons for the action of this
country, which has stood for a
long time for the Self-deter-
mination of people, American
Delegate Ernest A. Gross merely
announced that he had been
instructed to abstain. He could
hardly have let the cat out of
the bag by stating that the
State Department did not want
to rufle Frances sensitive feel
ings.
To the average American this
action may appear of little
import. 1t certainly seems to
be inconsequential when the
public attention is focused on
the many facets of the domestic
political scene. Yet, many OBJ
servers whose task is to watch
Evening star., 1952-04-12
Arlington Child Is Injured
Seriously by Automobile

A 4-year-old Arlington boy who
ran into the side of a moving auto
is in poor condition at Arlington
Hospital today.
He is Scott Charles Vindal of
861 South Greenbrier street,
Greenbrier Apartments.
Police said the boy suffered head
injuries when he ran into the
right front door of the auto last
night. The accident occurred in
a parking area at the apartment
project.
Driver of the car was listed by
police as Robert Cone, 81, of 855
South Greenbrier street, also in
the apartment development. Mr.
Cone said the boy ran from be-
tween two parked cars.
No charges were preferred.
Evening star., 1952-04-12
Writ Sought to Keep
Actress Child in U. S.
BY the Associated Press

SANTA MONICA, Calf, April
12.-Television Producer William
Dozier has obtained a temporary
restraining order to prevent his
former wife. Actress Joan Fon-
taine, from taking their 3-year-old
out of the country.
Mr.. Dozier said in his petition
yesterday that Miss Fontaine is
planning to take the child, Deb
orah Leslie, to England and Spain
on movie-making trip. He said
he fears war and shortages and
that further, he would be de-
prived of his visitation rights.
Miss Fontaine was ordered to
appear in court next Friday at a
hearing on the petition.
Evening star., 1952-04-12
|Kazan Tells Probers
He Was Member Of
Red theatrical Group

Ella Kazan, noted Broadway
and Hollywood director. has told
the House Un-American Activities
Committee he was member of
the Communist Party for about 10
months between 1884 and 1896.
This was disclosed late yester-
day, when the committee released
testimony Mr.. Kazan gave Thurs
day. He appeared then at his own
request to supplement testimony
given at a closed-door meeting
January IA.
Mr.. Kazan also named Clifford
Odets, author of such plays as
Golden Bay" and Waiting for
Lefty" as a membre of his party
Icell.
Quit Gin DisillusiOnment."
The director said both he and
Mr.. Odets quit "in disillusion-
ment" in 1886.
II had enough RECOMMENDATION,
enough of being told what to
think. say and do. enough of their
habitual violation of the daily
practices of democracy to which
1 was accustomed" Mr.. Kazan
testified.
The witness said he decided to
supplement his earlier testimony
because secrecy serves the Com
munists-that is exactly what
they want"
Mr.. Kazan directed such Broad
way hits as "A Streetcar Named
Desire" Death of a Salesman"
"The Skin of Our Teeth" and
"Jacobowski and the Colonel" In
Hollywood he directed the film
version of "Streetcar," "A Tree
Grows in Brooklyn, "Gentleman's S
Agreement" Boomerang" and
Viva zapata."
Names Seven Others.
Mr.. Kazan also named seven
Others who he said were members
of his party unit in the mid -3Os.
All, he said. were members of the
New York Group Theater, a now
defunct offshoot of the Theater
Guild. Those he named were:
Lewis Leverett, alleged Co
leader" of the unit; the late
j. Edward Bromberg, actor; Actor
Morris CarovSky and Phoebe
Brand, later Mrs. Carovsky; Tony
Kraber and Ted Wellman-who he
said recruited him into the party
and Paula Miller, the late Mrs.
Lee StraSberg.
Mr.. Kazan said the Red effort
to capture the Group Theater
failed because of the firm resist
ance of three Communist di-
rectors - Harold Clurman, Lee
Strasberg and Cheryl Crawford.
Praises Witness.
He testified that the effort to
bring the group under Communist
domination was led by Mr.. Well
man, V. j. Jerome and Andrew
Overgaard.
Representative Walter, Dem
ocrat, of Pennsylvania, and act
ing committee chairman, praised
MIR. Kazan for volunteering his
information, and added,
1T is only through the assist
ance of people such as you that
we have been able to make the
progress that has been made in
bringing the attention of the
American people to Vaccinations
of the Communist conspiracy for
world domination"
Evening star., 1952-04-12
Envoy to Jupun Named

LONDON, April IL (P).-The
Foreign Office today announced
the appointment of Sir Maberly
Esler Dening to be Ambassador
to Tokyo on resumption of full
diplomatic relations.
Evening star., 1952-04-12

cnarge OF the
In s t it u t ions
a e on a u tical
collie tion S
which include
over 100 air
craft-from the
Wright Brothers
K Kitty Hawk
kite to Capt.
Charles Yeag-
er'S tiny jet
SpeedSter which
first broke the
speed of sound
barrier.
Evening star., 1952-04-12
CARRIER Takes Charge
OF Museum Air Fleet

Paul E. CARRIER, early air mail
pilot and World War II Navy
commander, has been named head
curator of the Smithsonian's his
toric air fleet.
The promotion places him in
Evening star., 1952-04-12


lis se 81
r
Star Staff Photo
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-02-17

high as 100 decibels in their work
apparently become Indifferent to
it."
A decibel is the unit used to
measure loudness of sound. One
decibel is barely perceptible. The
rustic of leaves registers about 10
decibels. Busy city traffic runs
around rs decibels. A boiler fac
tory going full blast, or an airplane
motor closeup, may hit l2O deci-
bells, which is about as loud a noise
as you can stand without physical
pain and danger OF deafness.
DR.. Kryter found that steady
or expected" noise has "a general
ineffectiveness on work output"
But how about sudden noises?
Two Test Groups
HE us. Air Force assigned
Psychologist Kendon r. Smith of
Pennsylvania State College to find
out. Smith divided 70 men and
women into two groups and gave
each group the Minnesota Clerical
Test, a half-hour aptitude test.
Group One took the test in quiet
almost soundless room while
Group Two was bombarded with
roars, explosions and shrieks from
a loud speaker.
Results of the test? There was
no significant difference in either
the accuracy or output of the two
groups. As Smith put it, THE
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-02-17
The SEVEN DEADLY NOISES
Continued from page tWelse

effect upon short-term mental per-
Torrance of bursts of intense noise
is to increase the quantity and de-
crease the quality of the response
performance but these effects >.
are practically negligible"
Even the Observation-Disclosures
above the range of the human
ear have been explored to
sec if they harm people. You've
seen the trick dog whistles pitched
too high for humans but audible
to Fido. Hallowell Davis reports
ultrasonics have been blamed for
nausea, general weakness and
irritable dispositions.
Don't believe it," is his con-
clusion. ITO be harmful, the
ultrasonic would have to be so
intense as to set the fur of a small
animal on fire."
Still, pitch has something to
do with the irritating quality
of sounds Shrill, high-frequency
noises get under your skin more
than low, rumbling sounds. That's
why many people consider bari
tones more soothing than sopranos.
However, tests in which. large
groups have been exposed to in
tense, high-frequency noises over
long stretches made only half the
subjects feel more irritable than
usual. Researchers conclude that
humans are remarkably adaptable
animals who become quickly con-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-02-17

ditioned to almost any kind of
noise.
All this is cold comfort for any
body who regularly gets jolted out
of his slurnber at S am. by one
of the Seven Deadly Noises of city
life. For these people, there are
two possible courses. The first is
community action - several cities
have conducted anti-noise cam
paigns with varying success. If
you have reason to think the din
in your town is susceptible of
reduction by community effort. by
all means 60 to work on it.
Use Eaxplugs
HE second course, individual
action, is probably more practical.
Experiments by the armed forces
point to simple, practical answer.
Plug your ears.
Cotton wadding screens out
high-frequency sounds pretty well,
though it doesn't sufficiently muf-
f1e lower-pitched noises. Ready
made earplugs are on the market,
but the best advice is to obtain
plugs made to fit your ears. You
might ask your doctor where to
try. or perhaps dental technician
will do the job for you.
And take heart from the new
findings of science. Noise won't
really drive you crazy. You just
think it will. The End
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-02-17
T.
4 HE
DELICATE
LOOK

CUGAR and spice aren't all that
y girls are made of this spring
- add flowers and frills and ice
cream colors. After a long siege
of mannish modes, women are
women again, frail, fragile and
feminine. The idea is shown here
by a flat-brimmed. pale-blue-
straw Sally Victor hat abundant
ly adorned with flowers. To 60
with this are gloves with match
ing bouquets, a soft blue-taffeta,
two-piece dress by Designer
Mollie Parnis, porcelain flower
pins by Coro. - JOAN SHORT
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1952-03-15
Drr Srpen rtnps
80 gutpn Budlrs
&Dn s. 6 { denba aner

Sic alte &ain5boferin lag I'M Ster-
ben. WterfDiirOig, Das Der bepor-
ltebenoe Seimgang oe5 fleinel1, i6li6-
ten 8eibleins fiir Seilnabme erregte!
lleberalI i'm Srte itonoen plouDernoe
Gruppen 5ulamnen unO Die 9life
rihteten li6 INNER pieOer Dem &oin-
5enboie 81, Ser it'll 1no einforlnig
Oalag uno ni6t5 bon oer ergreifenoen
S5ene perriet, Die it6 im Snnern bes-
lelben ablpielte. 9leif, nit gel6lol=
lenen Iugen rl1bte oie &ain5boferin
auf ibrem 2ager; cine tiefe Sbnmo6t
belt l6on ieit Stlnoen ibre Sinne
gefangen. Sor Dem gett laeen ibre
fiinf Sobne auf BEN &nien, ser illnge
&ain5bofer uno leine bier 8riioer, Die
ser telegraph bierber gerufen bate.
Elotlib gebt eir 3ufen ourd) Die
8lieoer Ser SoofranfeL Elm Seuf5er
bebt ibre 9ruit, Die i6Deren 2ioer
offnen li6, bon uno beipuBt i1aut lie
Inn li6. SIR eriter 9lid f6Qt auf ibre
Sobne, ein i6pabes 2a6eln erbellt
Die 3iige, iiber Oie iid) bereits Die
Shatten oeS Sooes breiten. rWeine
9uben," fonmt es pie ein Sau6 bon
lbren Sippen, umeine 8uben! 9lae
leio ibr oa!" NIT einenmal miro lie
ernlt, ei1l letter 9felt ser ibr friiber
lnnemobnenoen gnergie eripa6t lie
mintt ben Sobnen ii6 5u erbeben,
~Gs 5ielnt lt6 nt6t," lagt tie, voab
lbr Dor mir fniet!"
@illenlos gebor6en Sic Sobne;
Der Sterbenoen 8lid ld)neift bon
einem sum anoeren: 5tpei bon ibnen
geboren Dem SrhensItonb on, ser
brittle lit 8eltprieiter, ser pierte Bro-
fellor an elmer beutl6en So6I6ule,
Der finite uno iiineite ser grbe oes
paterli6en @utes, bas ibm oie 0fut>
ter ieit oem friiben Sooe bes Gaters
III treuer Sorge llno unter 5abIIoien
Npfern lno Miiblalen bis 5n ieiner
Iolliabrigfeit pertpaltet bate. Gin er-
greifenoes 8ilo, sic fiinf erniten,
miiroebollen Mdnnergeitalten am
2ager oes fleinen, ibli1ten @eib-
leins! = Die Sterbenbe faItet sic
9anoe uno betet Ieiie. ~8ie gut lit
@ott," fliiitert |ie enolid, .ibr ieio
ole et1pas getporoeu!"
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1952-03-15
Grudhrung unh nrrfagunn

lpielen int Ser gr5iebung cine groB,
HoIle. grltere bilOet Den politipen Cell
Ser gr5iebunestGti9feit. @aS muB
oem &inOe gep1brt neroen2 9lues,
mas 5ur 9efrieOigl1ng bere6tigtel
geoiirfniiie notlpenoig lit, mie Nob
rung, geDegung, Hube, S6laf, gr-
bolllng, Spiel, llmgong. 9eld)Gftis
glng uilp. Gagegen lit alles bo5 81
oeriagen, mas Ben &inOern irgenopie
Ihaoli6 DerOen fonnte, lpie 8aoen
bel erbittem G0rper, Srinfen foItel1
8aiiers, 9tdi6ereien uin. Sic 9e.
gebrli6teit nnh Oergleiden Iingen
muB geregelt ner0en. @enn e5 gilt,
auf etlpas 81 per5idJtcn, Damn itellt
itd MIR 81 baufig gigeniinn ein, Ser
nit GntlbteOenbeit 81 llnterOriitell
lit. Sierbet lit &onleQuen5 am 9labe,
loDobl beim 8emabren ais al6 beinl
Serlagen. Wan oorf ni6t bel1te obne
8run0 gelpubren, mas man gelterll
perlagt bat, ionoern muB leinen
@runolaben getrelt blelben unO feline
Sbmote uno llnbeItdnOiefeit 5eigen.
Ganllt nid)t nadtrdglib 9lenoerllllger1
IN ben Snoronungen nohpenOig 1per=
ben, bat mon i6on Dor Ser Gntl6ei=
oung 81 iiberlegen mas oem &inoe
51tr1glid iei. 9luf oiele @eiie miro
oaS @ollen uno @onoeln in re6te
gabnen gebradt unO Ser 30gling gu
beItintmten 8enobnbeiten eefiibrt,
Die our6 lebung sur 8elp0bnung
meroen.
ginf a If e q II NJ / +. Ser 2eb-
rer mill BEN &inOern ben 9egriff oes
gllten Ser5ens flnrlna6en. v@enn id)
Iebe, oaB Elm Mann einen giel i6l1gt,
uno i6 oeriu6e i'm oaran 5u btnoern,
mas lit oas oann?" - vNG6Iten=
liebe, &err 2ebrer."
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1952-03-15

Srdnen nerounfeIn oer Sobne
augen; ibr prieiterli6er Sobn ers
greift Die pelfe, obgeorbeitete Sano
Der Wfl.tter uno 5iebt tie on ieine
Sippen.
~8as mir liuo, Mutter, oerbanfen
mir oir!" iagt er innig. r0u boIt uns
gut er5ogen."
nSa, ia, bos 8u6," IG6elt oie
Sterbenoe, voos Bud, id fanb es 5u
rehter Stunoe!"
Gie Sobne blidten li6 an, I'M
8lauben, iie reoe IRE.
Sic beobtete es ni6t uno fubr Die
5ll lid) lelbIt reOen0 fort: $50, es ipar
cine ldlpere 3eit fiir mid, ser Gater
tot, i6 nit meinen abtuno5pan5ig
Sabren ols 8itpe oIlein ouf ser @elt
init meinen fiinf 9uben, Ser GIteIta
nod nidt lieben. 9a5u ser Sol, sic
groBe @irtIfnft uno oas @elinbe.
Sd mlBte mir feinen Rot 1lno Iann
Gag un6 9tad]t. Ga fiel mir ein oItes
9ud in Die 0onbe; geoonfenlos
l6lug id es ouf. Wein glid traf sic
Stelle: ,Sebe Dir, Dtutter, tpenn sir
ooa Hino mebr gilt olS baS &inb!
Nterfe Dir, iiber Sau5 uno S5of, iiber
8elo unO @ut, iiber alle Sd1be unO
&leinooien ser @elt itebt ieine I'M
lterblife Seele! Sic miro ser etpige
Hid)ter emit bon Dir forDern. Sie
Gorge fitr bie foltboren sir onper-
trallten EfanOer LAB oeine Sallptlafe
leln, Damn miro Dir au6 i'm iibriqeu
nid)t5 mangeln! - 3iele @orte
glngen mir nimlner aus Dem Sinn
rno baben mid innerIid] gang per-
manOelt. G5 mar ni6tS &leines fir
MIDI, nit meincn fiinf 8uben fertig
5l merocn aber Sic Silfe 8ottes lit
meinem reolihen @illen beigeiprun=
gell unO aus Dem al6ten 9ud bab'
l6 nod mand golbene Hegel ge5ogen.
Gns Sausmelen bat babel feinen
Shaocn gelitten, 0 nein, id) bob' Oen
Segen @otteS Oeripiirt on allen
Gnoen! - llnO iett tomnt ber, meine
guben, gum lebten &reu5 - es legne
e1d) 0ott Der 8ater, ser Sobn lno
Der Seilige 8eiit!" Otit 5itternoer
Sono oriidte Sic Iterbenoe Otutter
ieoenl ibrer Sobne Oos beilige 4reu5-
5eihen auf Die Stirn, Damn Ianf Tie
erIhopft in Oie &ilien. geo6 einmul
raftte lie itd empor ~8etet fir MIDI"
Bat lie leiIe, uoaB id Dor 8ott beItebe,
uno lebet 10, OaB mir 1tns i'm Sim-
mel Dieoerfinoen!"
8enige Stunoen ip1ter mar olIes
porilber, Dos trele Wfutterber5 gebro-
den, ibre Seele bel 8ott! -
Sbr prieiterli6er Sobn, auf oeIIen
S6eitel bereits Ser S6nee oes aIters
glon5t, ldiloerte mir fitr5li6 trqnen-
ben sluges bie S5ene on1 Sterbebett
Der Otutter; aus ieinen @orten iprah
nod 1ett naf 10 oielen SSabren tiefe
Webmut nnO 5uglei6 iebniiidtige
Sreltoe 1rno Soifnung auf boloiges
Wleoerleben Der gelie6ten Mutter.
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1952-03-15

feline Ereoigt b0ren, bafiir a6er oac
Gage 3eitung leien lno oos 9ierbaus
beiuden ole biele glouben oann iteif
uno felt an oieIes geOrudte lno ges
ipro6ene 8ei6pas, uno reoen au6
10 uno meinen, es ieien lire eigenen
8eoanfen, mas lie reoen, 1pGbreno lie
als mabre S6ulbuben ibrer 3eitrng
na6i6Daten, mas ibnen oieie oor-
eeld)matt bat. ga aber Sic 3eit,lngen,
pel6e ben 8ierbausbelitern am beiten
gefallen, meiitens bon religi0s per-
oorbenen Weni6en gei6rieben iper-
oen 10 nebmen Damn Die 2eier au6
lbre ldle6ten @runoiote an llnb ner-
ben getpiiienlos uno iterben in ibren
Siinoen.