davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-10-08

And again at another whistle
stop" this:
Nov I have been in the
White House for almost eight
years, on the goth of January
lacking a month and a half, and
it has been my privilege and my
duty to make some of the most
earth-shaking decisions that
any President ever had to make.
have never hesitated to make
those decisions, and I have tried
my best to do it in a manner in
which I thought was right for
the welfare of the country"
One may recall, just off hand,
the decision to use the atomic
bomb; the Truman Doctrine for
Greece and Turkey, the first
stand against Russian agrees
sion: the Marshall. Plan, when
the front line was stretched
clear across Europe: Korea,
where the first challenge of
cold-blooded aggression by arms
was met.
America. indeed, has come of
age as a world leader in these
strange and confounding times
presided over by the man from
Missouri.
AS a Chief of State faces his
people again, for the last time in
that role, all this comes up to
smite him. as it obviously is
doing for Harry Truman. He
must brag about what a difficult
job it has been as he did re-
peatedly when he told how q
President really has five jobs.
Once, after explaining this, he
added of the President in these
times:
"He has to make decisions
that affect sometimes as many
as a billion people-one of the
greatest responsibilities in the
history of the world"
And indeed it is.
AS for the jobs of the Presi-
dent. there is his post as head
of his party, which he listed
first because of his role on this
particular trip: director Of
foreign affairs; director Of the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-10-08
Constantine Brown:
U.S.. roops on 24-Hour Alert
Any Relaxation Of Vigilance Can Only Invite Disaster
American Mitory Men in West GernonN Believe

HEIDELBERG, Germany (By
MaiD.-The early creation of
a fully equipped and efficient
German army is a must, spelled
in capital letters, to those
American military men who
bear the responsibility of de-
Tending the West against a pos
sible Red onslaught.
This quiet university town,
where not a single bomb was
dropped by Allied airmen dur
ing the war and whose buildings
dating back to the 18th century
show no pock-marks of machine
gun bullets, lends itself to Sc
rious thinking.
Our military men DO not share
entirely the optimism of their
British colleagues that a Russian
onslaught across the present
German boundaries is very re-
mote. This difference of evalu-
alton may be due to the national
characteristics of the officers
the British are generally given
to under estimating while we
frequently over-estimate a dan
ger.
The cold fact, which cannot
be denied or disproved by any
manipulation of figures, is that
the Reds definitely have the
capability of striking without
the need for even a partial mo-
bilization. Their foot soldiers,
tank divisions and air forces are
all poised in sufficient numbers
between the Vistula and the Elbe
to hit without fearing a setback
in the initial phase of a cam
paign.
Our generals in Germany are
not alarmists; they do not be-
lieve that Moscow will issue an
order to attack this year or next
year. All the same, the Ameri-
can divisions are alerted to get
into action within less than "a
hours because their commanders
remember what happened in
Korea two years ago. And the
Kremlin's intentions toward Eu-
rope are as mysterious as they
were in 1850 in regard to Asia.
Any relaxation of vigilance can
only invite disaster.
All responsible American mill
tary men, be they at the head
quarters at Frankfurt or Heidel-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-10-08

Governor can hardly con-
done the reckless and irrespon-
sible charges implying disloy-
atty which President Truman is
directing toward Gen. Eisen-
hover. The character assaS-
sination" job being done by Mr..
Truman against Gen. Eisen-
hover is bound to arouse the
Independents.
All hope that Gov. Stevenson
would repudiate the false charges
being made by MIR. Truman
against the general has about
vanished, and it must be re-
corded that, early in October
of 1852. in a desperate effort to
win votes. the Illinois Governor
abandoned his high professions
of independence of last summer
and followed the traditional
rules of campaigning.
So far as the nation is con-.
cerned, if it wants to approve
Trumanism. then a vote for
Gov. Stevenson is logical. The
exposures of corruption are
overlooked anyway by the par
tisans of the New Deal and Fair
Deal. who really feel that re-
sponsible administration is sec
ondary and that materialistic
rewards in the pay envelope are
attributable solely to the Demo-
cratic administration and Renee
are more important than any
other consideration.
It is nevertheless the right of
those citizens who feel the Tru-
man regime should be ap-
plauded and upheld to cast
their ballots for Stevenson in
order to record their approval.
= Conversely, the people who
want to vote against Trumanism
will find 1t logical to vote for
Gen. Eisenhower and will not
be diverted from that purpose
by the Democratic cutlery that
the general will be a Captive"
of the odd guard" or that his
party cannot possibly harmon
ize the differences Of opinion
between the Republican presi-
Dental nominee and the Sen
ators. for instance, who would
become chairmen of important
committees in the event of a
Republican majority in the Sem
ate.
What the line of argument
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1952-10-08
willie wants to
be President +!

"Of orr Student Council that Is.
That's him over there, passing out his campaign
handbills like an alderman passing out cigars.
Our school elections used to be pretty dull You
know, couple of funny posters put up in the halls,
and that was about it.
theory that we'll learn a heck of a lot more
about government and Amercanism if we have
less reading and more doing.
HE started out last year by making two school
Parties conventions, platforms and all that
And, while we had lot of fun with our elections
we learned a lot about government at the same
time. We've even got a regular Congress with
teachers in our Senate and us pupils in our House
of Representatives. All elected by us, too.
Zone of the things Mr.. Leszczynski keeps drumming
into us is the Bill of Rights of the Constitution.
He's pretty hot on the subject of our Freedoms
-. religion, press, speech and the rest He prac-
tically begs to appreciate those Freedoms every
day of our lives, not Just on the Fourth of July
and on Thanksgiving Day.
"He's not 50 dumb, either. He mustve figured we'd
sort of take our lessons home and pass them
along to our families Cause since he came to our
school, our Parent-Teacher's meetings have been
standing-room-only.
"And last regular Election Day in town, moren
5000 of our parents voted. know both of mine
did and 50 did my big brothers and sisters
THE funny part about it .M,. LeszczynsE wasnt
epes born an american! But he never misses a
chance vote take active part in civic affairs
And he keeps reminding us he had to come to this
country to find out what Freedom really means
TO show you what us kids think about him. hes
the only teacher we don't have nickname for
behind his back"
Evening star., 1952-01-01
American Missions
For 500 Million Aid
Due in Madrid Soon
By the Assoeicfed Press

MADRID, Spain, Jan. Amer
lean officials announced last night
that missions to negotiate eco
nomic and military agreements
with Generalissimo Frances gov
ernment will arrive here soon.
The agreements will be made
under terms of the $7,328, ,903, ,976
Mutual Security Act to provide
economic and military aid for
bolstering foreign nations against
communism. The bill set aside
500 million to aid Spain.
Designed for Development.
Paul Porter, European director
of the Mutual Security Agency,
told news conference the eco
nomic aid would be designed espe-
cially to help Spain develop mines,
power plants, transport and farm
production.
Mr.. Porter said it would benefit
the United States in three ways
by contributing to Western de-
fensive strength; by having a
lasting instead of temporary
effect on the Spanish economy,
and by assuring the benefits would
be passed on to the Spanish
people"
A permanent MSA mission will
arrive shortly to negotiate a BIZ
lateral agreement with Spain in
which the Franco government will
have to recognize American rights
to supervise where the money
goes. The agreement is similar
Evening star., 1952-01-01
Frank Cohen Grained
|ShoW-Cause Order
BY The Associated Press

PHILADELPHIA, Jan. L.
Trustees of the defunct Empire
Tractor Co. yesterday were or
dered to show cause why Frank
Cohen should appear at a special
investigation here January 3 into
the Empire stock transaction that
netted two high-ranking Demo-
Gratis each $68, 900 profit.
Federal Judge William Kirk
patrick ordered the trustees to
appear before him Thursday.
The judge acted on petition
filed by Attorney Joseph Sharfsin
on behalf of Cohen, The trustees
announced on December IA that
Cohen, former chairman of the
defunct Empire Tractor Co.
board, had been asked to appear
at the January 8 hearing in the
Office of L. Leroy Deininger
United States referee in bank
ruptcy.
The announcement followed
disclosures of the profit made on
Empire stock by Democratic
National Chairman Frank e. Nc
Kinney and Frank e. McHale,
Democratic national committee
man from Indiana.
Evening star., 1952-01-01
Fair|ess Turns Down
Invitation 10 Address
Cl0 SfeeIworkers
BY The Associated Pres,

PITTSBURGH. Jan. 1.-The
president Of the United States
Steel Corp. has turned down an
invitation to address the CIO
United Steelworkers' Convention
when it meets Thursday to decide
future policy in the current wage
dispute.
The invitation to speak had
been extended to BENJAMIN F.
Fairless by Philip Murray, presi-
dent of the CIO and the steel
workers. Replying yesterday, Mr..
Fairless said he believes the opin-
ions of the delegates already are
fixed.
"It seems clear there is nothing
I could say to your delegates
which could change these opin-
IONS" Mr.. FairlesS said in state
ment.
AAAC 0u6 &CSt1Vu 1NAuACUICU.
In a telegram to Mr.. Murray,
the U. S. Steel president said
union leaders "ridiculed my sug-
gestion that in the best interest
of everybody the union forego its
attempt to increase wages and we
forego our attempt to increase
prices"
Your organization has yet to
explain satisfactorily how this
country can have round after
round of large wage increases and
resulting price increases without
more and more imitation which is
certain to injure every one"
The union is demanding an
1812-cent hourly pay boost and
other contract gains which steel
officials say would amount to a
total hourly advance of nearly so
cents an hour.
Higher Prices Held Necessary.
The steel industry says it can
not pay higher wages without
getting higher prices.
President Truman has referred
the dispute to the Wage Stabiliza-
ton Board and the union, which
previously announced it would not
work unless it obtained a new con-
tract to replace the one which ex-
pired last midnight, agreed to
postpone any strike action pend
ing a decision by special conven-
ton at Atlantic City.
A strike appears to be inevitable
If the convention refuses to let the
WSB make a recommended settle
ment.
Mr.. Murray yesterday wired
USW locals at plants of the Alu-
minum Co. of America and the
Kaiser Aluminium and Chemical
Co. to remain at work under ex-
tension of present contracts until
January 81.
The Aluminium contracts also
have expired and there had been
some talk of a possible strike
starting today.
Evening star., 1952-01-01

9x22.8 ELLO w GREEN
CARVED, reg. lS9. 80
Evening star., 1952-01-01

to that signed for Marshall aid
with the participating countries
which did not include Spain.
Military Mission Due Soon.
United States Ambassador
Stanton Griffis told the news con-
ference a military mission also
would be arriving soon to nego-
tiate similar pact for mill
tary aid.
Work on the economic and mill
Evening star., 1952-01-01

tary missions will be co-ordinated
by Mr.. Griffls, Mr.. Porter said.
While they spoke. Gen. Franco
broadcast a New Years message
saying Spain had a firm deter
mination" to rebuild its defenses
and had expressed it's desire for
reaching agreement with the
great American Nation"
Evening star., 1952-01-01
FIorido Hotel Sold

JACKSONVILLE, Fla, Jan. /
N.-The Grinder Hotel was sold
today to Ralph NJ. Schwartzberg
and Isadore Fishman as an addi-
ton to their Buffalo (N. W and
New York City chain. Docu-
mentary stamps indicated the
price was $5OO,O00.
Evening star., 1952-01-01

l2x5.5 Green T0ne-On-TOne,
fashionable texture: reg. 1890!
A 50
Evening star., 1952-01-01
VeqetubIe-OiI Increase Due

L1MA.-Production of vegeta-
bic lard and oil in Peru during the
1950-51 season is placed at about
$4,000 tons, compared with 49,
500 tons in the previous season,
Evening star., 1952-01-01

12x15 GREEN TWIST, reg. 2ee 50,
1880
Evening star., 1952-01-01

DOWNS ENEMY BOMSER-Ist It Douglas K Evans of Wash-
ngton FS6 Sabre jet pilot of the 4h Fighter nerceptor Wing
credited with shooting down
Korea recently of nine destroyed by jet pilots
1t Evans also has credit for MIG jet probably destroyed
His wife Lucille lives at 1861 Barnaby terrace SE.
Air Force Photo
Evening star., 1952-01-01
ENDS OF ROLLS


"a SO. YDS 12-FT. 18TH CEN
TURY FLORAL, was 1895 50. yd.,
S.95 50. yd.
363s so. YDS. 12-FT. GREY
CARVED, was 11.95 SO. yd.,
7.95 50. yd.
81 SO. YDS. 12-FT. GREEN LEAF
tone-on-tone. was 1895 So. yd.,
7.95 50. yd.
S6 SO. YDS. 12-FT. COCOA
SCULPTURED wilton, was 1895
So. yd. --------. - l4.95 50. yd.
80 YDS. 12-FT. BEIGE TEX
TURED, was 1l.95 50. yd.,
$50 50. yd.
4s SO. YDS. I2-FT. HUNTER
GREEN high q low loop: was
30 50. yd.------------9.95 sq. yd.
~ =
Evening star., 1952-01-01

12x4.6 GREY TONE-ON-TONE;
grand occasional; reg. $3.50!
l4.95
9x4.2 GREY LOOPED; rich-look-
ing pile; reg. $49.50!--------19.5O
Evening star., 1952-01-23

ants. Did you know that the Clorox
type Of disinfection is recommends
ed by public health authorities2
Yes-it's that goodl
/ Just couldn't keep house with
out Clorox. You know, it's not only
an extra-gentle bleach that whit
ems, brightens and conserves linens,
Clorox also helps protect the health
Of your family. Include Clorox in
your routine cleaning Of kitchen
and bathroom germ centers. It's the
most efficient germ-killer of its
kind. To learn all the ways Clorox
protects and helps you-I urge you
to read every word on the Clorox
label.
Evening star., 1952-01-23
Committee Is Selected
TO Name Root TiIden
Law Scholars Here

A committee to interview and
certify college graduates from the
District as candidates for Root
Tilden scholarships at the New
York University School Of Law
was announced today by Dean
Russell D. Niles.
The scholarship plan provides
for annual selection Of 20 college
graduates throughout the United
States. two from each Of the 10
Federal judicial circuits. to study
for three years at the university's
law center.
Chief Judge Bolithia J. Laws Of
the District Court. Leonard p
Walsh, president Of the District
Bar Association, and B. M. Nc
Kelway, editor Of The Star, viii
serve on the committee here. They
win interview qualified college
graduates whose applications have
been accepted by the New York
school and win certify successful
candidates to . final selection
committee.
In each area the final commit
tee will Include the chief Judge
of the United States Court of APP
peaIs, the president Of the Fed
leral Reserve Bank and the presi-
dent of a leading educational In
stitution.
The scholarships, each with q
value Of $1,000, are designed to
assist college graduates who show
promise of becoming outstanding
lawyers in the tradition Of Elihu
Root, who was a Secretary Of
State, and Samuel Tilden. the
New York Governor who figured
lin the Hayes -Tilden presidential
election controversy.
The first winners Of the schol-
arships have just begun their
studies. The program will be in
full operation in 1858, with go
studying under the plan. Dean
Niles said.
Evening star., 1952-01-23

Flavor Buds of pure coUee reaoy 10
burst instantly into that world-fa-
nous Maxwell House flavor. NO
fillers of any kind are added to die
lutte the real coffee flavor.
Instant Maxwell House is quick
to-fix as oid-style instants but
there the likeness ends. Instant
Maxwell House has naGtcItless ha-
vor because it isredl Maxwell House
Coffee, brewed for you in the spot
less Maxwell House kitchens. AT
the exact moment Of perfection the
waters removed, leaving "Flayos
Buds" Of pure coffee. just add hot
water for the only instant coffee
that gives you that Good TO- The
Last-Drop flavor. Instant Maxwell
House dn the red and white jar
with stars on top) saves you up to
Use compared to . pound Of old
fashioned ground coffee. tool
Evening star., 1952-01-23
~ ihs Assoeiaisd Press

L "
BALTIMORE. Jan. 2s. Frank
In. Diggins. suspended Baltimore
lpatrolman who investigated gam
bling and vice as an lindercoyes
man for the IIagerstown Police
Department. wiz be reinstated.
Col. Beverly Ober. Baltimore
police commissioner last night or
|dered the reinstatement at Mr..
|Diggins' earliest convenience.
The patrolman, former MEM
ber Of the vice squad here, was
suspended In October, 1850, after
|he was indicted on q charge Of as
Evening star., 1952-01-23
Baltimore PalroIman Ordered Reinsiaied

lsaulting and choking q used-cal
dealer IN an argument over .
TRAFFIC ticket.
He was convicted and paid q So
fine plus $36 costs. The Maryland
Court Of Appeals recently upheld
the, verdict.
For about seven months during
Ibis suspension. Diggins did under
cover work In HagerStown.
Evening star., 1952-01-23
ADvERTIsENIENT. A
Ease That
Night Cough! /
Rest T0nighf

You can have rest tonight.
Coughs caused from colds need
not keep you and your family dis
turbed at night. HALLS ExPEC-
TCRANT, q pleasant, soothing
liquid, serves to quickly relieve
irritated membranes and tickling.
help expel mucus, and warns
throat and chest. You should feel
better promptly. Keep q bottle
at your bedside tonight and
notice how much better you rest.
Ask your druggist for HALLS
EXPECTORANT. Convenient
size bottle only 40c. Large sizes
for home use.
Evening star., 1952-01-23

piece for greater protection. No
bother with holders!
Parliament really suits won1-
ans style! So sleek. Good-looking.
And its exclusive extra absorbent
filter gives you cleaner, safer smok-
ing. Removes much of the tar and
nicotine found in all cigarette
smoke. You'll be so smart to try
Parliaments! They're q delightful
smoke don't disappoint yourself
by missing them.
Even The ssse 10 smaal Slim >. crush
proef .eenyenisnf. Keeps loose to-
bseeo crumbs cot ef pune Or poekei.
Evening star., 1952-01-23

broth. No wonder dishes enriched
with these tender mushrooms taste
tDon-der-jul. There's no waste to
BinB Mushrooms, either. Here's
economical luxury, in 8 convenient
styles-ready to heat and serve:
l-BinB Whole Mushroom Crowns
2-BinB Sliced MushroouAs
3-BinB Chopped Mushrooms
Evening star., 1952-01-23
Relief Publicity Hearing
Postponed to Tuesduy
By shs Asseeioied Press

RICHMOND. Jan. GA hear
ing before the House General
Laws Committee on the Tucker
Bill to open Relief rolls to the pub
|lic has been postponed from to-
morrow to 3 pm. next Tuesday.
Raleigh e. HobSon, president
LOT the Virginia Conference Of
Social Work and Richmond direc-
tor Of welfare. said he has notified
his organization Of the change.
The conference opposes the bill.
Evening star., 1952-01-23

kind of cereal. And Iron, VI
tan1ins b, b and Niacin are added
for rich red blood and better
growth. It's easier to digest too, and
can usually be recommended for
children allergic to other foods, In
cluding other cereals. Put Cream
OF Rice on your nursery menus
every dayi IT'S ready in just 6niin-
utes !. and costs little more than
. penny q serving.
Evening star., 1952-01-23

There's No Mystery to sweetening your refrigerat'
With baking soda it's easy No sudS to rinse away No
scrubbing Just sprinkle Arm & Hammer or Cow Brand
Baking Soda on damp cloth then wipe OF inner
surfaces Soda emulsihes that greasy film that mold
and germs cling to-greasy food film simply dis
appears No musty odors left! Wash all trays and
crispers too with soda solutions tablespoons soda
to quart water Soda makes refrigerator sweeter,
fresher safer for foods And In half the time-for
less than hf q weekl
Evening star., 1952-01-23

y e rs l. We
counted on
Cl ro x to
make my wash
h y g / e n i j.
cally-clean -.
because Clorox
is one Of the
worlds great
d isinfe c t.
Evening star., 1952-01-23

Hothouse beau
ties, picked at
flavor peak.
broiled in pure
creamery but
ter, then packed
in their oW n
butter-rich II
Evening star., 1952-01-23
n,ow WHATS mARyElous FooD

.. for small youngsters9 Cream OF
Rice-the delicately : favored,
smooth rice cereal that's 50 attrac-
tive to children It's love at first
taste. That's good news for mothers
since Cream Of Rice Is recommend
Evening star., 1952-01-23
IT ISN'T ENoUcH

.. to have your laundry look nice
with all your cottons and linens
snowy-white and color-bright. One
important function Of laundering is
sanitation, so my advice is use
Clorox every time you laundeR. For
Evening star., 1952-01-23

rich IN flavor
extra delicious.
I n I q c ia
brand-new tgpe
of coffee! Not q
powder, not q
grind, but mill
lions of tiny
Evening star., 1952-01-23

To Keep Everybody Happy
at my buffet parties I've learned to
serve at least one dish simply jam
packed with BinB Mushrooms.
They give the lusciouSly special
flavor folks love, for BinB Mush-
rooms are the only ones broiled in
butter. Very tasty! Also-BihB
Mushrooms are . special variety.
Evening star., 1952-01-23
Herons Increasing

4 London's Natural History So
ciety is glad to report that there
are about 200 herons in the Lon
don area, compared with 100 five
years ago.
Evening star., 1952-01-23

perb toDacc0S
t h a t m a K e
smoking each
are t t e q
greater pleas
ure. A fresh,
! clean built-in
filter mouth.
Evening star., 1952-01-23

Cd BY child Spe-
cialists OR
these impor-
tant benefits: It
gives quicker
nutrition and
more energy
49, asa1 Akhna
Evening star., 1952-01-23
4 rAsTr ron DElIcloUs oRAvY

-. Is one you can dlsCays satisfy by
using Kitchen Bouquet. Why risk
the uncertainties Of pan-browning
alone? Add Kitchen Bouquet and
Evening star., 1952-01-23
YoU'LL ENJoY Every cup

you make Of this neiD, more
wonderful instant coffee - Instant
Maxwell House Coffee! It's coffee
Evening star., 1952-01-23
WHAT a WOMAN WANTS

90. In q cigarette I think she'll
find in Parliament cigarettes. Su-
Evening star., 1952-01-23
h0kf ss|!s5H!EL s|!5!EL NhtuMk

ssThe More The Merrier'' you1l say when you see
five beautiful fruitS-all different-ceme tumbling out
of that wonderful Canned Fruit Cocktail from Cali
forna Luscious Cling peaches pears pineappes, cher
ries grapes beautifully diced conveniently ready
mixed and close packed for economy. More servings!
No work no waste for you. Here ready to use Is
lust what you've wanted Fruits to use for exciting new
Evening star., 1952-01-23
Gfeutest Fresh v Notsr Port

BUFFALO, \. This city. with
Its ST mile water front, IS the
greatest fresh water port il the
world III value Of tonnage.
Evening star., 1952-01-23

festive fruit bowls cake toppngs; bright fruit cups
the will love your fruty puddngs!
hvhA And d aani.hed with same-thank yoW
Evening star., 1952-01-23

you'll be sure OF
rich brow n
gravy to perk
up economy
meals. You'll
serve extra-ha-
ynrfuI gravv
Evening star., 1952-01-23

JpOs OF C0utBG-I0F KITCHEN
Bouquets blend Of IA vegetables,
herbs and spices brings out OrGvy's
true meat taste.
/ think youll often say Thank
goodness for Kitchen Bouquet this
year. In fact, for Is years house,
wives have counted on Kitchen
Bouquet to make perfect gravy. It
takes so little Kitchen Bouquet
each time4o give gravy good brown
color and meaty taste, I hope youil
get 1 bottle today. You know 1T
lasts and lastSi
Evening star., 1952-01-23

There's No Mystery sweeng your clean i'll
Evening star., 1952-01-23
IJup Iron Production Climbs

TOKYO Japanese iron mines
produced $40 tons or iron ore in
1919, an increase Or SO per cent
over the 1948 output.