davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1952-11-24
Allies Urged 10 Use
Chinese Troops and
japanese in Korea

A stepped-up war against the
Communists in North Korea by
the. employment of japanese and
Chinese Nationalist forces, has
been proposed from two quarters.
Representative Martin, Repub-
lican, of Massachusetts, and pros
pective Speaker of the House, said
in a recorded interview for GAN
nett News Service yesterday that
the japanese should be urged to
get into the fight. and that the
NationaliSts should be brought in
from Formosa.
Arm More South Koreans.
He also urged that the United
States arm more South Koreans.
Mr.. Martin predicted early steps
to end the "stalemate" in Korea.
and said he believed President
elect Eisenhower's visit there will
produce "a plan that will be very
helpful to the American people
and the world as WELL"
The other advocate of intensi-
fled action was Louis Cough. the
new American Legion commander
who recently toured the Far East
and reported to Gen. Eisenhower
He proposed an assault by the
Chinese forces against the South
China mainland. and said it should
be coupled with twin-pronged
Allied offensive up both coasts of
Korea.
Would Welcome Nationalists.
Mr.. Cough. in a TV program.
said that Chang Kai-shek's Ma
tionalistS on Formosa now have
almost 600.000 troops in wonder
full shape" and that, if they in
vaded the Communist mainland
only 80 miles away, "the people
Of South China would welcome
their liberators with open arms
and all-out support"
Visiting the White House a few
days ago, the Nationalist Foreign
Minister. George K. c. >Yeh. said
that the $4,000 Nationalist troops
offered the United Nations in 1850
at the time of the South Korea
invasion still were available in an
emergency. He told questioners,
however. that anything over this
figure would depend on the de-
fense needs of Formosa.
Evening star., 1952-11-24
Robin Hood Injured

MAIDENHEAD. England, Nov.
"a P.-Movieland's Robin Hood"
was thrown from a horse today
while making a film and fractured
several ribs. He was Richard
Todd, British actor who played
the title role in the Walt Disney
picture.
Evening star., 1952-11-24

TWO! THREE! ). FOUR -"
Four white streaks bubble out
toward the convoy, and a large
dark shape moves unknowingly
and inexorably to meet them.
A Thrilling Moment.
Though we've seen it time and
again, this moment is always the
most thrillingly portentous one Of
all. 1t is the climax of training,
of study, of material preparation.
and of tremendous. sustained.
perilous effort. The lure of the
jumping trout, the thrill Of the
hunt. stalking the wild deer. or
even hunting down the mighty
king of beaSts-none could hold
new and unknown thrills for
those of us who have watched our
torpedoes as they and their huge
target approach each other and
finally merge together.
The seconds are hours. the
minutes days. Target and torpedo
wakes are together now. The
first torpedo must have missed.
Count ten for the second &.
WHAM! WHAM!
Two flashes of yellow light stun
the secret darkness. Two clouds
of smoke and spume rise from
alongside our target. Swiftly he
rolls over. men appearing magi-
cally all about, climbing down his
sides, crawling over his bottom,
instinctively postponing their in
evitable doom.
In the meantime all IS con-
fusion in the rest of the convoy.
Our other two torpedoes. missing
the ship they were aimed at, have
struck home in some unfortunate
vessels beyond him. We hear the
explosions and see the flashes
rather to be expected, too, be-
cause of the tightly packed crowd
of ships-but other than a high
cloud of smoke we have no posi-
tive proof of damage in more
than one other.
Just at this moment, with
Trigger wheeling madly about un-
der right full rudder and all ahead
flank. three shapes detach them
selves from the milling mass of
freighters and tankers and head
for us. bows on. We knew it was
too good to last. Destroyers!
A quick decision. regretfully
made. for it leaves the rest of the
convoy free to scatter unhin-
dered Take her down!
Down we go. and just in time,
for we pass 100 feet when the
first depth charges go off. There
are propellers churning all about
us. depth charges close aboard
shaking Triggers solid ribs and
pounding her tough hide, while
we grit our teeth at 800 feet and
take our licking.
Suddenly the depth charges
cease. and we hear three sets of
screws leave us rapidly. Well! A
break! Maybe we'll get some more
of those guys! Fifty-five feet!
Let's go, control-let's get up
there!
Up we come to SIS feet, take q
good look around through the
periscope. All clear. Surface! |!
Ready on four engines! All ahead
flank!
Gaining Speed.
High-pressure air whistles into
Triggers tanks. Maneuvering
room answers the flank speed bell
by giving the motors all the bat
terry has to offer. The screws bite
into the water. Enginerooms get
standby on all engines. Trigger
is making 10 knots when she hits
the surface. AS soon as the con-
ming tower hatch pops out of
water we are on the bridge.
Trigger continues to accelerate,
and two minutes after Surfacing
she is making 18 knots. AS her
tanks go dry she increases speed
to 20 knots. angrily burying her
snout in the waves as she hurries
Evening star., 1952-11-24
RoiIrood Bridges Rebuilt

Indonesia has rebuilt many rail-
road bridges destroyed IN war;
time and has added new, rail
equipment, including four diesel
locomotives,
Evening star., 1952-11-24

heedlessly through them or over
them.
We pick course 100 because this
was the base course of the convoy.
Before we dived our impression
was that the Japs had scattered,
but common sense indicates that
they'll probably try to continue
in the same general direction.
Sure enough, one hour later we
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1952-07-19
More Negro Voters Needed In jackson

Jackson voters will go to the polls this coming Tues
day and vote for City Commissioner to fill the uneXpir
ed term of the late commissioner Sharon Ofe tn several
candidates who have offered themselves for election to
that important office of them have fit,
have been willing, yet to take the chance of openly
and publicly discussing the issues of the most immediate
and vital concern to the Negro Citizens of the city.
Numbered among the issues of more immediate
and vital to the Negro citizens of the city is the
appointment of Negro Policemen the erection Of park
and swimming pool for Negro Children in North Jack
expansion Of the street and sidewalk pavement in
Negro Neghborhoods; and greater participation of
Negro workers IN city Employment.
AS result of this failure of the several candidates
concerned Negro Voters not be accused being
oVer-favorable to any single candidate in the race
Despite the fact that none of the several candidates
have openly and publicly taken stand on the issues
with which they most concerned every qualified
Negro voter in Jackson should go the polls Tuesday
and cast his vote.
Up in Mound Bayou, several weeks ago now,
congressman William l.. Dawson, of Illinois, of the
two Negro Members of the Congress the United States
and whose in his chosen field permits him
to be regarded authority the subject in speech
to the Annual Meeting of the Mississippi Council of
Negro Leadership said that Negroes in Mississippi as
elsewhere have right to expect those who have elect
ed to enter upon political career to commit political
suicide by advocating the of the Negro before
Negroes themselves able to give such persons the
comparable support with their votes.
Go to the Polls Tuesday and Vote. There may be
some issues immediate and vital to the Negro
Citizens of the City that the several candidates have
failed to mention but the greatest and most vital need
OF Negroes of the City of jackson is MORE NEGRO
VOTERS.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1952-07-19

Why spend millions to educate
And a very few training their child
An educated boy or girl
Without every training is not worth
while.
The Bible says to train your child
The way the child should go as
we'll
Don't raise the child to go as he
will
Without the training they are 60
ing to hell.
A very few children have every
respect
For the old or neither the young
When you fail to train as the Bible
says
What do you think you have done.
Nothing to bring back shame today
Now who is the blame as well
The father and the mother is the
blame for it
It's a modern day and it's hell.
The modern day without shame
Your child his having his way
You are making a hell to live in
And allowing your children to GO
astray.
We have got segregation against
sin
stop living above your means
When you know you are too poor
at this time
To keep company with a queen.
Stay in your class that's all right
Stop staying in debt to be seen
Mortgaging everything you have
got
Just to dress up like rich queen.
Stop trying to get rich today
Dressing like the rich mans son
Just keep on working save your
money
And wait for your day to come.
Stay in your elias work your way
up
Fine clothes on credit won't pay
Stay in your class work your way
way up
Temptation will lead you astray.
Mothers and fathers obey Gods
will
Don't spare the rod and spoil the
Do all of your education today
| will say is not worth while.
By Rev. John R. Perkins
2611 Lilly Street
Jackson, Mississippi.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1952-07-19

campaign. This is a fighting cru
SADIE to preserve America. And we
have the peoples candidate. The
people are with US.
with the inspired leadership of
Dwight Eisenhower and Sen. Nixon
we shall WIN"
Seek likes Views
A special subcommittee called on
Gen. Eisenhower in his hotel suite
to ascertain his personal wishes
on committee reorganization. Sin
clair Weeks of Massachusetts,, who
had also figured in the chairman
ship picture, reported that after
two conferences with the General
the committee unanimously re-
commended Summerfield for chair
man and this met Eisenhower's
instant approval and approba-
tion."
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1952-07-19

lion mark Yet, Columbia fail
ed to give the Negro composer of
the number, Churchill Kohlman, a
gold record for his song. He didn't
get any recognition.
MGM recording artist, George
Shearing, clicking at Birdland 3.
Oscar Pettiford at Snookies !.
Billy May York at Steel Pier, at
lantic City, N. ]. MGM re-
cording artist, Billy Bowen and his
Butterball Four, drew over 5000
folks at Coney Islands Atlantic,
where they are currently appearing
MGM artists Eddie Hey
wood and his CONDO finished a
weeks engagement at the Times
Square Supper Club, Rochester,
New York Joe Holiday and
his CONDO clicked at Chicago's Blue
Note Erskine Hawkins at
Harlem's Savoy Ballroom =. :.
Buddy Johnson on tour Of one
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1952-07-19
Our Big Failure In Political Action
FrOm The Lighthouse and Informer Columbia S. c.

We are convinced now that all this talk we We been
hearing about the big Negro vote about South Carolina
is more poohpoOh than actual fact From first hand
checking point out that there are very few counties
and cities f any where the Negro voters are organz
erShp.
The background, the base, for effective political
action is IN the precinct and ward organization The state
and national conventions and party committee groups
get their beginning and strength from the precinct and
ward How many communities does the reader know
OF Where this kind OF organization has been done COM
pletely and effectively among Negroes?
And this is the situation after eight years of poll
tcal ACTIVITY IN one another degree True do have
several groups here and there the state which claim
TO be heplng the Negro voter Most of these are
more or less social benevolent" gestures with no.
oody anxious or bohering to begin at the bottomthat
IS at the precinct or WardtO organize these people
And the general mixing and messing of so many groups
on the same subject creates chaos where there might
be harmony and general unity.
they estimate that there are now 100 900 or NAV
De 1z5OOO registered voters the state Where do
they live, few people, if any, have the slightest idea
Moreover few of the leaders know where most of them
are, and what they want
isn't too late to attend to this proper organization
and leadership 1t be too late for 1862 but there are
many other important years ahead and MANY local cleo
tlons which are of more Importance within community
IMAM the presidential campaigns each four years.
thus far, the South Carolina Negroes have been
failure at effective political action Too MANY of them
think pretty speeches and few meetings can do the lob
They are dead wrong, and their enemies chucke over
their foolish Interpretation.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1952-07-19
Record OF
Continued from Page One)

Continued from Page One)
churches carry on a full Daily
Vacation Bible School program.
Two churches have their own out
post work.
This year the average per-person
gift from the women of Snedecor
was the highest of all other synod
icals in the Southern Presbyterian
Church. Gifts from Snedecor aver
aged S1.01 per capita. The total
offering from the Women of the
Southern Presbyterian Church am
ounted to over $4,000, which will
be divided between Stillman Col
lege at Tuscaloosa, Ala, and the
work of the Division of Church Ex-
tension of this denomination. Most
of the ministers and full-time
church workers of Snedecor Synod
ical are graduates of Stillman.
Delegates from this synodical
have been attending the Women of
the Church conferences at Mon
treat since 1913 and this year six
delegates were present for the 39th
annual melting of the south-wide
group.
There delegates who were repre-
senting the in synodical at Mon
treat Training School this year
were: Mrs. Martin, Mrs. Devari-
este, and four presbyterial repre-
sentatives, Mrs. C. P. Washing
ton of Tuscaloosa, Ala; Mrs. Mary
Alice Butler, New Orleans, La;
Mrs. Mamie Lee Jordan of Jack
son, Miss, and Mrs. C. w. Gideon
of Atlanta, Ga.
Each year a 5-day training
school is held by the Board of
Women's Work. 1t always meets
at Stillman College and this year
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1952-07-19
COP Chairman ,

Continued from Page One)
vote of the COP Convention, plot
ted the midwestern's selection and
then waited personal appearance
by Gen. Eisenhower.
Summerfield succeeds Chair
man Guy Gabrielson of New Jer-
sey.
The new chairman goes into Of
flee with slate of four vice chair
men dominated by pre-Eisenhower
members and replacing of pro-
Taft list of predecessors.
Summerfield told the Committee
at its meeting in the Coma d Hilton
Hotel that 1--WE are today united
and inspired party"
He added:
''This is more than a. political
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1952-07-19
U P
A n D
D O " n
F A R is H
s 7 R + T. ]
BY PERCY GREENE

PARISH STREET SATURDAY
NIGHT: | used tc hear my Grand
ma say that fellow who tried to
be everything usually turned out
to be nothing, and she used TO tell
me that the best thing for me to
do was to find what | wanted to
try to be and work at that and 10
matter how it looked lack the other
fellow was getting along at what
he was doing and jest keep on
sticking at what | was doing IT
trying to get ahead at what ! had
decided to be myself. And every
time | look at the Vaccinations of
members of the tribe | always say
to myself how glad | am, at this
stage of the game of life that |
had a Grandma who was lack she
was. That's what | was thinking
about while | was setting down
| indulging, and not over indulging,
mind you, my usual repast of Fish
and Beer. From what my Grand
ma used to say, as | thought
about it, it seems that one of the
wust faults with Amt Haggar's
Chilluns, especially them that calls
they self with some eddycatiOn, is
that they mostly amt able to select
for theyself something that they
| wanted to do, and as soon as they
see some other member of the tribe
whose done selected for hisself
what he wants to dc and is done
got a pretty good start at it, tries
to start doing the same thing
which leads to~the fact that first
and last there's SO many trying to
do the same thing that can't none
of them do nothing because they've
all got in one another's way. Some
folks say that this is because that
Amt Haggar's Chillun amt got
no real love for one another, and
gifts their greatest kick out of
joining wild anybody who comes
| along lana on any KINDA pfeIeAC
to help tear one another down;
and that the trouble wild the mem
bers Of the Tribe, specially them
eddycated ones is that no matter
wha good another member of the
Tribe has done or may be doing,
they can't find nothing good to say
when somebody else comes along
axing questions If my Grand
ma was living today she'd say that
the thing that we have learned to
do best is TEAR ONE ANOTHER
DOWN and she'd add that
most of us who think we have, jest
naturally amt got NO sense !.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1952-07-19
LOU SW RE-
10 THINGS

NEW YORK (GlobaD New
York's noted weaver, Sarah West,
is taking "breathing spell' down
at Selma Days beautiful Pigeon
House at 155 Park Avenue, Bri-
! ellie, New Jersey, where swimming,
games, and rest are foremost in
the minds of those who are ere
sorting" there.
In case you didn't read tho prof
ace to the July 5 column by the
lovely and widely-read Toki Schalk
in the Courier, then do get a copy
and add it to your daily living.
It's on "Praying and Worry" but
! it is just telling you to think only
the best of everyone at all times
. that, and then some.
Saturday afternoon, July II,
guests Of the North Manhattan
Charity Guild enjoyed a Luncheon
'Darsante at the Tavern-on-the..
Green in Central Park. The pro-
ceeds went toward helping under
privileged children.
Mrs. Bessie Wilder, Zeta Soror,
and also one of the few Supervis-
o1s in the North Carolina area, and
her hubby, Aaron, are taking their
notes, calls (and maybe even a
little rest) right here at the Hotel
Theresa, while studying at Colum-
hia University. Both are work
ing towards their Ph.D.'s.
A salute to the New York Age
which has taken over its new of
fices at Is West 125th Street. We
are pleased to see such a move
and do congratulate the entire
staff on its worthy efforts in the
field of journalism.
Downtown New York seems
most interested in cleaning up
Harlem, with one of the dailies
carrying articles or column men,
tions about the vice and number
"carryings-on" up Harlem way.
It's OK to clean up Harlem, but
perhaps some of the downtown
areas need it too. Remember, it is
always we'll to clean up your own
house first. One thing we all
might try to do is to offer whole
some recreation so that folk might
find some way to work off excess
energy. Another way seems to
have been voiced by make
gambling legal" At any rate,
every large city has the same kind
of problem. Let's hope we can all
help solve it by city-wide cam
paigns and not concentrate on lust
one area.
Schaefer and Rheingold Brewing
Companies have scored in hiring
some Negroes, and it has pleased
our own James R. Lawson Of
Global, who has worked hard in
helping to bring it about. How
ever, the placements have been in
distribution and production, but
other jobs will no doubt be COM
ing through in very short while.
Twas nice seeing Jim Reed,
Managing Editor of Color Maya
zine in town. He was here to set
up New York office for the pub
dication. Congrats to Mr.. Reed
for the splendid job he is doing
with Color. We wish him CON
tlnued success Also in town
Tor the weekend was Jesse Walker
who deserted New York to take
position with the Afro-American
in Baltimore.
Whatever is worth having is
surely worth working for. The
Del Marco Modelling Agency places
it models in some of the top places.
and several of them competed in
the recent "Miss Rheingold" con-
test, held here in New York CITY.
Credit for this fine work goes to
Miss Qphelia DeVore for her
training, guidance, and push"
Folk all over the country have
been kept abreast of the activities
on that new Liner, United States,
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1952-07-19
TheatricaIIv
Yours
By RIA BARLEY

New York, (GlobaD = Many
disc jockeys throughout the land
have informed Duke Ellington that
they want to plug his recordings,
but they can't even buy his records
in the record store when they call
for them. This was told to me by
the Duke himself. AS result, there
is a growing feeling of bitterness
toward Columbia Records and it is
being charged that the company is
not properly exploiting the Dukes
records. Further, it is felt that
Sarah Vaughan is a victim of the
same treatment.
Duke has contributed more to
American Jazz than any other per-
son in the country, barring none !;
and Sarah Vaughan is true artist
in her field. This is a situation
which bears looking into. Mitch
Miller and Danny Kassler of Col
umbia Records must be called upon
to make their position clear and
explain why outstanding artists
like the Duke and Sarah Vaughan
are given little or no publicity and
are actually being played down,
while they exploit novelty enter
tainers like Johnny Ray to the
limit. Incidentally, a Negro song
writer wrote the song "Cry" which
brought Johnny Ray to stardom
almost overnight.
This writer has attempted on
eight different occasions to see
Miller and Kassler to thrash out
the problem, or at least get a
statement from them, but they both
refused to see me. This feeling
of bitterness toward Columbia ex-
lists among great number of
Negro artists, and record fans all
over the country should make their
feelings known when they can't
secure records of their favorite
Negro artists, by writing to Col
umbia Records, 799 Seventh Ave
nue., New York.
Billy Williams Quartet, vacation
ing from "Show Of Shows, going
over big at the Chicago Theatre
Duke Ellington was supreme
on stage of Harlem's Appolo Thea
ire two weeks ago . Now, Duke
is breaking it up in Nova Scotia
MGM recording artist "Mr.
B" BILLY Eckstine) is now at the
Chicago Theatre, breaking an all
time record there Debbie An
drews, who halls from New Orleans
via Detroit, feels she has a good
one in give Lost You" on Mercury
;. A beautiful girl with a beauti-
full voice that has trilled concert
fans in Chicago, St. Louis and
Detroit, initiated new show at
the Dome Cocktail Lounge in the
Hotel Sherman in Chicago week
ago. The golden voice belongs to
Avis Kent, a raven-haired dazzler
who should be on somebody's label.
Jeni LIE Con, former wife of
Phil Moore, has now added to her
laurels by. becoming lady band
leader Johnny Hartman has
a beautiful RCA Victor recording
entitled: Cliff Every Voice and
Sing" backed with "There Is A
Way" Tune was introduced June
"a in Oklahoma City for the N
AACP Convention -. Dinah
Washington was named "Queen Of
the luke Boxes" June 27 at New
York's Birdland by "The Cash
Box" the music bible Oh
yes! Columbia Records just gave
Johnny Ray a gold record for his
recording of "Cry" passing the mil
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1952-07-19

the passage of the West Indian and
African exclusion act. The African
Nationalist and their wealthy
friends are cunning for the Demo-
Gratis because Of the refusal to
hear the Tunisian case two months
ago and the Moroccan case in
January. They are also demanding
equal aid to Europe and Africa.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1952-07-19

will be August SIP. Representa-
tlves from Snedecor Synodical
come from their states of Florida,
Georgia, Alabama, Louisiana,
South Carolina, North Carolina and
Mississippi.
After completion of classes and
study in the Bible and church
work. the women receive diplomas
(upon completion of II units of
work. and certificates (upon 8
units of work. Thirteen women in
this synodical have received their
diplomas after the required years
work and many have certificates,
showing their interest and labor in
church-related courses of study.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1952-07-19
FATHER DOING WELL

Wichita, Kans.-Bill J. Brown
dozed off while waiting for his
wife to have a bay at st. Johns
Hospital here. He was sitting in
an open window and fell two
stories. Mrs. Brown gave birth to
daughter, Brown was treated
for back injuries.