davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1952-05-15

movie studios in Japan and re-
ported TO me on film conditions.
They are doing wonderful
things" he said. Their equipment
is poor--it's the equivalent of what
we had in Hollywood Is years
ago-but they make up for that
with ina gination.
when they watched US doing
scenes, they were amazed at how
many takes | would shoot. They
couldn't believe that We had film
in the camera. The reason is that
their film is so scarce and expen-
sive. They rehearse scenes over
and over until they are perfect.
Then they shoot, and it's one take
on else. +"
Sherman said that the Japanese
were not believers in the star sys-
tenn for Hollywood films. They
like pictures for the story. not the
players, he said. They like
heavy dramas and have a great
love for revenge plots. | was sur
prised to learn they were crazy
over 'Comanche Territory, a pic
ture / didn't want to direct but
did. And still think it was lousy. .
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1952-05-15

Although the Mississippi River
basin Is not in an earthquake
belt. there have been several
earthquakes IN the area during
the past $50 years.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1952-05-15

II is believed that South Asiatic
people began migrating eastward
across the Pacific about the time
of Christ.
Evening star., 1952-10-18
BY }. A. o'Leory

! NEW YORK, Oct. ia prom
inent Jewish clergyman. DR.. Abba
Hillel Silver of Cleveland, whit
called on Gen. Eisenhower this
morning. accused President Tru.
man of an irresponsible" state.
ment yesterday about the genera
in relation to immigration laws.
DR.. Silver was asked if he haC
discussed with Gen. Eisenhower
the Presidents letter read to q
dinner of Jewish leaders in Wash
ington yesterday.
In the letter, the President de.
nounced the McCarran immigra-
ton law as following Nazi prin.
ciples and said Gen. Eisenhower
was backing men who supported
the law.
I'VE discussed it," DR.. Silver
said. Il expressed my feelings OF
shock that an irresponsible state
ment of that character could be
made. Much is permitted in a
campaign year. but the attempt
by implication to identify a man
like Gen. Eisenhower, whose hui
manity and broad tolerance are
known all over the world, with
anti-SemetiSm and anti-Cath-
olicism is just not permissible
even in the heat of a campaign. .
1T is clear Gen. Eisenhower is
Evening star., 1952-10-18
IS Pct. of U. N. Losses Borne
ByU. S., 61.5 Pct. by Koreans

in the thick of the heaviest fight
ing. The reorganized Army Of
South Korea has since taken over
a much greater share of the battle
line, and in recent weeks have
borne the weight Of the heaviest
enemy assaults.
The British Commonwealth Is
the third heaviest manpower con-
|trihutor with some $4,000 soldiers.
sailors. marines and airmen.
Turkey has the next largest
fighting unit in Korea, a brigade
'of about 5000. Colombia, with a
battalion some 1000 strong, is the
only Western Hemisphere nation
south of the Rio Grande that has
made the U. N. fighting team. =
Battalion sized units from the
Philippines and Thailand are
Asia's only combat representation.
India maintains a field medical
unit that is attached to the Brit
Iish Commonwealth Division.
Continental Europe is repre-
sented by France. Belgium, Greece
and the Netherlands. each with
infantry battalions, and Luxem-
Ibourg with a smaller ground unit.
Evening star., 1952-10-18
Morse to Vote for Stevenson;
Says Eisenhower Is 'Puppet'

Senator Morse, liberal Oregon
Republican, today bolted from the
Republican Party and announced
he will vote for Gov. Adlai Steven
son of Illinois for President.
He called reporters to his Senate
Office and issued a statement
blasting Gen. Eisenhower. the Re-
publican candidate for President.
for "demagoguery, double talk and
dangerous desertion in this cam
paign of his once -professed polit-
ical principles"
Senator Morse said this left
him mo honorable course of ac-
ton but to disassociate" himself
completely from Gen. EiSen-
hower'S candidacy and added:
Eisenhower is not telling the
truth when in political despera-
ton he now claims he has moi
entered into unconScionahle com.
promises with the reactionaries II
Evening star., 1952-10-18
Hoover Speoks Tonight
Over Radio and TV

Herbert Hoover, stung by Dem
ocratic attacks on what they cal
the Hoover depression" will
make a major campaign speech
over CHS radio and television net
works at $3.50 o'clock tonight. II
the District, the speech win bt
carried by WTOP and WTOP-TV
The 78-year-old former Presi-
dent indicated earlier this veal
that he would not campaign. The
Hoover record during the depres.
sion. however. has become a cam.
|paign issue.
Evening star., 1952-10-18
us a Sin Not 10 Vote,
Priest Warns Catholics
By the Assoeioted Press

MADISON, Wis. Oct. 1S.-It's
"a mortal sin for Roman Catholics
not to vote. except under extraor-
dinary circumstances, according
to the Rev. Andrew Breines,
columnist in the Catholic Herald
Citizen.
The newspaper is an official
publication of the Madison dio-
ceSe.
Father Breines. in a column
published yesterday, cited con-
clusions drawn by the Rev. Titus
Granny in a doctoral dissertation,
Moral Obligations of Voting at
the Catholic University of
America.
In the article cited by the
Herald-C Citizen, Father Granny
held voting to be an obligation of
patriotism and legal justice which
places upon citizens the duty of
promoting common good" And he
said. Catholics would commit q
mortal sin if they failed to vote
for a long time without justify
ing reason, or in an important
election"
Failing to vote in an ordinary
election without excusing cause
would be a venial sin, according
to Father Cranny'S survey.
Evening star., 1952-10-18

the Republican Party. I know he
has"
Senator Morse noted he was the
first Republican Senator to de-
clare publicly for Gen. Eisen-
hover.
However" he said, "the Eisen-
hover I supported for the nom-
ination Is not the Eisenhower
who is dangling and dancing from
campaign platforms at the end
|of political puppet strings being
|jerked by some of the most evil
and reactionary forces in Ameri-
can politics"
He said he would be acting a
lie" if he supported Gen. Eisen-
hover. He added:
II would be letting down the
independent voters who have con-
| |fidence in me. Henceforth I shall
stand in American politics as ar
independent Republican and lei
1.-THE people. be the Judge of my
brand Of Republicanism."
Evening star., 1952-10-18
Francis P. Matthews Dies at 65;
Envoy Was Visiting in Omaha
Ambassador Served
As Navy Secertdry
Here for Two Years
By the Associated Press

OMAHA, Oct. 18.-Francis P.
Matthews. United States Ambas-
|sador to Ireland and former Sec
retary of the Navy, died unex-
Ipectedly here today. He was IS.
Mr.. Matthews, an Omaha at
torney, became Ambassador to
Ireland in July of last year. Prior
to that he had served two years
in the top Navy post.
A prominent Catholic layman
he was currently in Omaha for a
visit.
Only yesterday. he disclosed ne
would not continue as Ambassador
after the end of this year because
he wanted to return to Omaha
which he described as "the only
place on this earth where I want
to live"
Mr.. Matthews, a native of Ne
braska, had held key posts in the
United States Chamber Of Com.
merce, the wartime USO and ir
a number of other fields ranging
from finance and law to Demo
cratic politics and charitable en-.
deavorS.
He headed the Navy Depart
ment during the critical contro-
Evening star., 1952-10-18
40 Students Arrested
.By5iIver Spring Police
In Midnight Melee
March of 200 Broken Up
Before Threatened Bottle
Of Blair and Coolidge Foes

Between 40 and so high school
students were arrested in Silver
Spring early today when police
broke up a march by an estimated
200 youths who, police said. had
decided to take on the Blair High
School bunch"
Most of the arrests were made
in the vicinity of the Sligo Greek
Park near the Montgomery Blair
High School stadium. A majority
Of the students. police said, were
from the District.
Police said the melee apparently
was a result of hard feelings over
a fight during last weeks foot
ball game in which Coolidge High
School in the District beat Blair
13 to 0.
Milling Around Started Early.
Police Supt. Terrell Miller said
the students began milling around
the Silver Spring business section
about 8 pm, but the windup of
the march came shortly before
midnight. He said some students
had gone into the Hot Shoppe on
Georgia avenue near the District
line and loudly announced that
if any Blair High School students
wanted to fight they were to come
down to a cabin in Sligo Creek
Park.
Police took the students in Gus
tody four or five at a time and
kept them at the Silver Spring
station until their parents arrived.
Few were required to pay COLA
Iteral, but police said some of the
'hot rods" had driven recklessly
around the town.
Police said not all the students
were from Coolidge, adding they
believed reinforcements had come
from Eastern High School and ST.
Johns College.
Juvenile Court authorities and
high school officials, police said
will be called on to determine what
should be done with the students
Many of the students waited until
after 2 am. today for their par
entS' arrival at the station.
Substations Alerted.
All police substations had been
alerted to lend support to Silver
Spring police, where the 4 pm.
shift was held over to get the stu
dents under control when the
midnight shift came on. No out
side help was needed. however.
Capt. Miller and Inspector J. S.
McAuliffe directed the police
handling of the situation.
The youngsters. nearly all of
them boys, had milled around the
Hot Shoppe most of the evening,
police said. They were warned
several times to quiet down and go
home.
Capt. Miller said he had heard
that a group of Blair students had
beaten up a Coolidge student ear
! lier in the week.
Evening star., 1952-10-18
Colorado Democrats
Fight 10 Cut Early
Eisenhower Lead
Progress Reported, but
6. o. P. Is Expected to
Win in November
By Gould Lincoln
S41r SfafF corr>snorI.nx

DENVER, Colo, Oct. 17.-Colo-
rado Democrats are waging a
desperate battle to overcome the
early Eisenhower lead in this
State. They believe they are max
ing progress but admit they have
"a tough job on their hands-and
little more than two weeks in
which to accomplish it. They are
bouyed up by the recollection that
in 1948 at a similar time before
the presidential election few per-
sons thought President Truman
had a chance in Colorado. Yet he
carried the State by 27,000 mar
gin.
Despite the Democratic effort,
which shows signs of gains among
the voters, Colorado will probably
wind up in the Eisenhower col
umn. That is the concensus of
the more objective observers here.
The Republicans claim the State
unqualifiedly.
Millikin Confident.
Senator Eugene D. Millikin,
whose political scalp the Demo-
Gratis mistakenly felt sure of lift
ing two years ago. told this writer
Gen. Eisenhower definitely has
the advantage in Colorado; that
he is popular in all parts of the
State.
Gov. Stevenson, the Demo-
cratic candidate for President. did
not make a dent here" Senator
Millikin said, except with some
of the so-called intelligencia. You
can put it down that this State
will go Republican. BY that ]
mean that Gen. Eisenhower will
have it's electoral votes and Gov,
Dan Thornton will be reelected. u
George Rock, Democratic ma
tional committeeman for Colo
RADIO, took immediate exception to
Senator Millikin's claims.
"We got off to a late start
said Mr.. Rock. This was partly
due to the fact our primary elec-
ton was not held until September
9, and the State Democratic or
ganization was perfected Septem-
ber 10. Since that time we have
gained ground. Don't forget thai
Gov. Stevenson came here for hi.
first active campaign address anc
i Lea = 1Ar610r NJ naa
Evening star., 1952-10-18
30 Degrees and Frost
Due in Suburbs Tonight

A fair but cool week end is in
store for District residents, the
Weather Bureau said today.
The temperature is expected to
rise to about Sc degrees this after
noon. then drop of to 38 degrees
in the city and 80 with frost ir
the suburbs tonight. Yesterdays
high was 66 degrees at 4 pm. The
low was A degrees at 6:i0 am
Evening star., 1952-10-18
vishinsky Kills
Hopes for,Ear|y
Peace in Korea
Speech Before U. N.
Repeats lnsistence
On Red Terms
BY the Associated Press

UNITED NATIONS. N. Y, Oct
18.-Soviet Foreign Minister An
drei Y. Vishinsky today dashed
Ialready-slim Western hopes for ar
early settlement of the Korean
war by repeating demands for ar
Iarmistice on Communist terms
which the United Nations has re-
lpeatedly rejected.
The United States and its allies
in Korea had planned an appeal
in the U. N. General Assembly for
"a truce, but Mr.. Vishinsky's vitri-
|olic speech to that body today
made it plain that such a step
would be useless.
The Kremlin's top diplomatic
spokesman told the 60-nation
Assembly that he warmly sup
ported" proposals made yesterday
by Poland calling for an immedi-
ate armistice in Korea accom-
panied by the return of all wal
prisoners to their homelandS.
'"This is the way for the settle
ment of the Korean war. This is
the way for abatement of ten
Ision," he told the throng which
had gathered in expectation of a
vital major policy speech.
Devoid of Cancellation.
In a speech devoid of any at.
tempt at Cancellation, Mr.. Vishin-
sky also repeated Red charges ot
germ warfare against the Unitec
States and charged that thu
United States did not want thu
Korean war to end. The Unitet
States has denied the germ war
fare charges repeatedly.
Mr.. Vishinsky astounded OBJ
servers by not making-even fo
propaganda purposes--any pro
posals which could be regarded al
new. Instead, he merely indorset
a speech by a satellite foreign
minister.
This plan was substantially sim
liar to a package proposal MI
Vishinsky himself made at tn
Assembly session in Paris las
year and was regarded by non
Communist diplomats here a
holding little hope for easinl
EaSt-West tension.
The acid-tongued Kremlin dip
lomat spoke to a crowded gather
ling of top officials, includin.
United States Secretary Of Stat
Dean Acheson, who had expected
a thorough airing of new Commu
mist world policy as drawn up b.
the recent Moscow party congress
determination Policy Charged.
Mr.. Acheson listened intently a.
Mr.. ViShinsky charged that U. N
refusal to return all prisoners wa
merely a screen for a policy o
determination" of the Koreal
people.
1.-THE American Government.
he said, obviously does not wan
to end the war in Korea" and wen
on to repeat old Russian claim
that the Korean war was beinI
run for the benefit Of American
|billionaires" who were reapinl
tremendous profits" from tn
lighting.
The Korean war was necessary
Mr.. Vishinsky charged. pointinI
his finger toward the front ROY
where Mr.. Acheson sat, to proven
a collapse of the American capi
talist economy.
| Western diplomats hoped tina
he would come up with somethin
more acceptable than the warme,
over proposals handed to the U. N
yesterday by Poland's Foreigl
Minister Stanislaw Skrzesezewsky
who repeated already rejecte'
Communist terms for a Koreal
armistice, world disarmament
banning germ warfare and a Bi
Five peace pact with Red Chin
sitting in.
Evening star., 1952-10-18
Jewish Leader Hits Truman
For Nozi Label on Eisenhower
Dr. Silver Tells General He Was Shocked
By Presidents Statement on immigration La,

opposed to the McCarran bill. In
Icidentally. the McCarran bill was
fathered by Democrats. and Dem
ocrats and Republicans alike were
culpable for keeping this un-
American bill on the books. Gen
Eisenhower would Ike to eliminate
from the bill unusual preferences
for Nordics or any other racial
preferences"
Gen. Eisenhower had denounced
the McCarran Bill in Newark, N
j., last night before the Presi-
dents statement to the Washing
ton dinner became available.
DR.. Silver came here to see
Gen. Eisenhower today after an
exchange of letters in which the
general indorsed the Republican
platform plank promising con-
tinued friendly interest in the new
state of Israel.
Evening star., 1952-10-18

|versy between that service and
the Air Force over the respective
roles of the branches IN the new
iunification setup. At the time of
his resignation from the Secre-
tary's post he was warmly praised
by President Truman and top
Defense officials for his able di-
rection of Navy policy during an
extremely difficult period.
Evening star., 1952-10-18

chester Poee A.;
Senator's bitter rejection of Adlai
Stevenson would set off repercus-
sions that could wreck the State
party organization which Mr.. Byrd
heads.
General Not Mentioned.
Senator Byrd outlined his posi-
|tion in an address delivered last
night over Statewide radio
hookup. He did not mention Gen
Eisenhower by name. But what he
said added up to a hint that a
vote for the Republican standard
bearer might be the best course
lin the presidential contest. He
said he would not urge any Vir-
ginian to vote for Gov. Stevenson
or for any candidate.
Four years ago. Virginia's popu-
liar vote was closer than Demo-
cratic regulars liked. Gov. Dewey
polled 172.O70. votes to 200.786 for
President Truman. The States
Rights candidate, Strom Thur
mond, polled more than $4,000
So Mr.. Truman received less than
a majority of the ballots cast.
Republican leaders believe Gen
Eisenhower will make a better
showing than Gov. Dewey, par
ticularly now that Senator BYRD
has stated his views.
Doesn't Bolt Party.
Senator Byrd did not bolt the
democratic Party. He failed tc
specify how he would vote fol
president. and some party mem
lbers contended he is still bounc
lby a pledge required Of Virgins
Democratic primary candidates tt
support Democratic nominees al
the general election.
| At one point in his radio speech
Senator Byrd said he would moi
make a pledge in July and break
1T in October.
Some Virginians said Senator
byrd might be excused from the
loyalty pledge under the terms o.
la ruling shy the State attorney
general in 1948. That ruling
never tested in court. was to ths
! (See BYRD. Page A-24.)
Evening star., 1952-10-18
6. 0. P. Encouraged
By Byrd Reputation
OF Gov. Stevenson
But Some See Action
As Threat to Wreck
Democrats in Virginia
By John v. Homer

Republican hopes of carrying
Virginia for Gen. Eisenhower
scared today after Senator Byrd's
reputation of the Democratic
candidate for President.
At the same time. politicians
recognized that the Democratic
Evening star., 1952-10-18
AdmiroI Okodu Dies

TOKYO, Oct. Is P).-Admiral
Keisuke Okada, "a, Prime Minister
In 1886 when army hotheads tried
to seize power in a bloody coup.
died of pneumonia yesterday. He
opposed the Pacific war.
Evening star., 1952-10-18

Os tto0Ro DtSoA SSSs WV sSStUOto
on Triangle Hill. Poee AZ
per cent. The other Is q. N. ma
tions have borne the remaining
3.5 per cent.
The American casualty total last
week stood at 121,154. The last
tabulation made from United Ma
|tions and foreign sources, on Au-
gust 80. placed the total for all
other q. N. forces at 221 ,876, of
which all but 10,899 were South
Koreans.
The United States casualty total
reflects the bitter period in the
last part of 1850 when American
troops formed the bulk Of the
9th Army and were continuously
Evening star., 1952-10-18
Bulletin
Grommer Trial Adjourned

The trial of George Edward
Grammer on charges that he
murdered his wife was adjourned
over the week end today. with
the States final witness to take
the stand Monday. She is Miss
Mathilda Mary Mizibrocky, 28,
Of Canada. secretary at United
Nations headquarters. The State
contends Grammer beat his wife
to death because he was In love
with Miss Mizibrocky and had
promised to marry her.
Earlier Story on Page A-6.)
Evening star., 1952-10-18

poignine to Visit Corner Pose Al
dress prepared for delivery here
at noon today. "He said we ought
to pull our soldiers out of the
lighting in Korea and let the South
Korean army fight the Red Chi
nese hordes alone.
"That sounded like a promise,
and he meant it to sound that
way. It sounded like something
he would do right away. But il
was just an empty campaign
speech to get votes"
Called "Cruel' Action.
Calling it ''cruel and deceitful
action" Mr.. Truman added:
"I honestly believed that he
would refuse to play politics with
our foreign policy-especially that
part of it which involves the Sec
|rifice our American boys are max.
ing in Korea. But I was wrong
about that"
lin a speech at Champaign,
ILL.,, Gen. Eisenhower said: "The
South Korean battle line today
should be manned primarily by
South Koreans. We must in
tensify programs of training the
20 million South Koreans or
those that are necessary to hold
their own front lines, and so far
as the United Nations and
America have to stay in that
area, to get them back into
reserves and at least eliminate
the losses.")
Talks in Brooklyn Tonight.
The President spoke here as HI
was winding up his three-day
five-State campaign drive, which
covered most of New England anc
ends in Brooklyn tonight.
Mr.. Truman will speak there a
Eastern Parkway roller skating
rink at 8 o'clock after an auto toul
Evening star., 1952-10-18
GEmpses of Old
Alexandria Homes

WORDS AND PlCTURES-ln TO-
doys reoI estote section, starting on
Pose 81, you will see severol IN.
usuol off, street views Of Old AIsxon.
drio, spotted by ReoI Estote Editor
Robert J. Lewis ond photographed by
A. c. Chinn. as well os evidence thot
the housing boom is still in full swing.
Evening star., 1952-10-18
BY The Assoeiotsd Press

The United States is estimated
to have borne about IS per cent
of the battle casualty load in Ko-
rea while supplying nearly half
of the United Nations combat
manpower engaged in the con-
flict.
South Korea has suffered the
heaviest losses-an estimated 61.5
Evening star., 1952-10-18
G. O. P. Leaders Protest
Presidents Accusation
By the Associated Press

By the Associated Press
Vehement protests have greeted
President Truman's statement
that Gen. Eisenhower is willing
to embrace Nazi practices to be-
come President.
Mr.. Truman, now whistle-stop-
ping through New England, made
(See RABBI. Page A-2.)
Evening star., 1952-10-18
Stocks Spotlight

NEW. YORK N-Following are the
sales. high, low, closing price and net
change of the 20 most active stocks for
Evening star., 1952-10-18

Text Of Senator Byrd's ToIk at Win
chester Poee Al
Evening star., 1952-10-18
President Charges
Eisenhower Holds 0uI
False Hopes on Korea
Trumun Says General
Mode Empty Compoien
Speech to Get Votes
By Joseph A. Fox
Sfar Sioff Correspondent

PROVIDENCE, r. l., Oct. ia
President Truman charged today
that Gen. Eisenhower is holding
out false hopes to American moth
ers by implying that American
forces should be Withdrawn from
Korea.
"You remember what he said" "
Mr.. Truman recalled in an ad-
Stevenson Tokes Time Out from Com-
poienine to Visit Garner Pose Al
Evening star., 1952-10-18

U. S. Troops Breok Lost Red FoothoId
on Trionale Hill. Poee AZ
Evening star., 1952-10-18
How Much Do You Care

about the problem of the mother who
must go out to work? In providing day care
for her children, your Community Chest
gift helps keep home together. Make your
contribution today.
Evening star., 1952-10-18

(See TRUMAN, Page A-2)
Evening star., 1952-10-18

Continued on Page AS, Col. 4.
Evening star., 1952-10-18

(see LINCOLN, Page A-6J
Evening star., 1952-10-18

(See BYRD. Page A-24.)
Evening star., 1952-10-18

(See RABBI. Page A-2)
Evening star., 1952-10-18

Senator's bitter rejection of Adlai
Stevenson would set off repercus-
sions that could wreck the State
party organization which Mr.. Byrd
heads.