davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1952-05-14
Must Insure Conditions
For Free Elections

8. The United States Govern
ment is happy to note that the
Soviet government now agrees
in principle that there should be
free elections throughout Ger
many. Such free elections can,
however, only be held if the
necessary conditions exist in all
parts of Germany and will be
maintained not only on the day
OF voting. and prior to it, but
also thereafter. :, An essential
first step is. therefore. to insure
such conditions. Otherwise, no
progress can be made. In recent
years the eastern part of Ger
many has evolved in a direction
increasingly divergent from the
main path Of German progress.
This is a principal reason why
an impartial inquiry is needed
before elections can take place.
9. The Soviet government
does not agree. however, that
the international commission
set up by the General Assembly
Of the United Nations should
carry out such an inquiry
throughout Germany. It bases
this refusal on its interpreta-
ton Of Article lot Of the
United Nations Charter. But
this reads as follows: Nothing
in the present Charter shall
invalidate or preclude action,
in relation to any state which
during the Second World War
has been an enemy of any sig
natory to the present Charter,
taken or authorized as a result
Of that war by the governments
having responsibility for such
action" These words clearly
do not preclude the United Ma
tionS from considering these
aspects of German affairs. This
Interpretation was upheld by
the United Nations General AS
sembly by an overwhelming ma
jority. However. even under
Z the Soviet governments erron-
eous Interpretation of the
Evening star., 1952-05-14
u. S. Cites Preference
For u. N. Commission

II. For these reasons the
United States Government
maintains its preference for the
United Nations Commission: It
is already in being, its functions
have been laid down and it can
take action without delay.
Nevertheless. the United States
Government is ready to examine
every possibility of determining
whether conditions of freedom
exist throughout Germany for
the holding of genuinely free
elections. The United States
Government in agreement with
the United Kingdom and French
governments and after CONSUL
tation with the German federal
government and the German
authorities in Berlin, accord
ingly makes the following pro-
poSalS:
CD An impartial commission
should Immediately determine
whether there exist in the So
Wet zone of Germany, as well
as in the German federal re-
public and in all sectors of Ber-
lin, the conditions necessary for
the holding of free elections
and, if not, should recommend
for consideration by the four
powers exercising responsible
ties in Germany what step
should be taken to create such
conditions. The four powers
should give the necessary ia
cilities for the investigation of
such a commission in the Ger
man federal republic, in the
Soviet zone and in all sectors
of Berlin. The three Western
powers and the German fed
Evening star., 1952-05-14
Text of Note Cites H. S. Views on Germany

tional association and a pernia-
nent state Of tension and inse-
curity in the center of Europe.
Z. The alderman govern
ment resulting from free elec-
tions must itself be free. Such
freedom is essential both before
and after a peace treaty has
been negotiated. It must be
able to maintain its genuinely
representative character; to as
sumo its responsibilities as the
government of a reunited Ger
many and to play it's full part
in the discussion of the peace
treaty. This question of free
dom is. therefore, inseparable
from the problem Of elections.
The Soviet government has still
failed to give any indication of
its views on this subject. The
United States Government must
ash specifically whether the
Soviet government considers
that an alderman govern
ment, resulting from free elec-
tions, would be under four
power control until after the
conclusion Of a peace treaty or
whether they agree that it
should have the necessary free.
dom OF action and powers of
government
Evening star., 1952-05-14
New Berlin Blockade
indicated When Bonn
Signs Peace Contract
BY the Associated Press

BERLIN, May 14.-Signs multi
piled here today that new block
ade might be slapped on the west
ern sectors of the city when the
Bonn Republic signs the peace
contract with the Western powers.
Allied military patrols were
banned a second day from enter
ing either end of the autobahn
which links Berlin with Western
Germany.
Taegliche Rundschau, Soviet
Control Commission newspaper in
Berlin. declared land and air lanes
into Berlin were a continued
provocation. The article ap-
peared to be the kind of propa-
granda which sometimes precedes
planned action.
Blasts Peace Conditions.
It said this would be the Situa-
tion if West Germany signs the
peace contract:
THE Zonal border will be made
into a military fortif1cation for an
aggressive war against the Ger
man Democratic Republic (the
Communist regime). West Ger
many will be turned into an
American operational camp brist-
ling with arms. The autobahn
and rail connections as well as
the air corridors between West
Germany and West Berlin will be
used for continued provocation
against the German Democratic
Republic. These measures will
necessarily lead to counter-meas-
ures in the German Democratic
Republic"
Blockade-wise West Berliners
thought this meant the East
might be warming up its people
for harsh action.
New Airlift Anticipated.
Ernst Reuter-. West Berlin
Mayor. said yesterday the airlift
could be started again in IA days
II there is another blockade. But
there has been some unofficial OBJ
servation that the Russians might
scrap some agreements with the
West now in force on the pretext
that they were voided by the peace
contract. and that the air corridor
agreement might be one of these.
The Soviet-licensed news agency,
Adm, has been reporting an in
ereasing number Of border Incl
dents" It reported three today.
charging that squads Of western
border police made brief sorties
into East Germany and fired shots.
Evening star., 1952-05-14

Charter there is nothing to pre-
vent the four powers from avail
ing themselves of the United
Nations Commission in order to
determine the conditions in
which genuinely free elections
could be held throughout Ger
many.
10. The Soviet government
suggests instead that RESPONSE
bility for the inquiry could be
entrusted to a commission
formed by the four occupying
powers. Before the United
States Government could feel
assured that this suggestion
would result in an impartial in
quiry it would need to know
what would be the composition
and functions of such a body.
A commission composed solely
Of members with direct respon-
sibilities in Germany would be
both judge and party. Expert
ence during the period of four
power control Of Germany sug-
geSts that it would not be able
to reach useful decisions. Thus,
the elections would be greatly
delayed. Nor can the United
States Government overlook the
fact that the appointment of a
four-power commission might
be interpreted as a step towards
the re-eStabliShment of four
power control in Germany. This
would be a retrograde move, out
OF keeping with constitutional
developments in the federal re-
public.
Evening star., 1952-05-14
New Era Is Sought
In International Relations

4. In its note of March Is,
the United States Government
pointed out that it is giving full
support to the efforts which the
free states of Western Europe,
including the German Federal
Republic, are making to bring
into being a peaceful European
community and thus to begin a
new era in which international
relations will be based on CO.
operation and not on rivalry and
distrust. The United States
Government welcomes the de-
velopment Of such a European
community in which Germany
will participate. Germany is
divided because Europe is di-
vided. This policy of European
unity can not threaten the in
terests Of the Soviet Union or
of any country whose policy is
devoted to the maintenance of
peace. The United States Gov
eminent Will, therefore, not Be
DETECTED from it's support Of
this policy. It is more than ever
convinced that it represents the
true path of peace.
5. The United States Govern.
ment has no responsibility for
the failure to extend this CO.
operation beyond its present
limits. It remains ready to ex-
anime with sincerity and good
will any practical and precise
suggestions designed to reduce
tension and to heal existing di-
visions.
6. A German peace treaty can
be worked out only if there Is
an all =. German government
formed as a result of free elec-
tions and able to participate in
full freedom in the discussion
of such a treaty. 1t is, therefore,
not possible to hold discussions
now about the provisions of q
German peace treaty. The Unit
ed States Government has
already made known its views
on some Of the Soviet govern
ment's proposals. especially its
erroneous Interpretation of the
territorial provisions Of the Pots
dam protocol and its intention
to confine Germany in a posi-
ton of permanent isolation
from Western Europe while
obliging her to seek to provide
for her defense solely through
her own national armed forces.
The Soviet proposals would
mean permanent shackles upon
Germany's rights of interna-
Evening star., 1952-05-14
Pulp Research in COMO

The Africa Institute of Rotter.
dam, Netherlands. has installed q
laboratory to conduct research on
manufacturing pulp from woods
native to the Belgian Congo.
Evening star., 1952-05-14
fishermen FinuIIy Connect

An English fishing crew which
had netted only 19 fish in 10 days
of work suddenly came upon a
mackerel shoal and brought a six
ton catch into port.
Evening star., 1952-05-14
Food Poisoning on Increase

England's meat shortage has
increased the use Of warmed-over
dishes and caused more food
poisoning outbreaks. the Health
Ministry says.
Evening star., 1952-05-14
BY the Assoeiatsd Pres,

The tert OF the United States
note to Russia on the German
problem, follo,Ds:.
l. In reply to the Soviet gov
ernment's note of the 9th of
April. the United States Gov
ernment wishes to make the
following observations in regard
to the unity of Germany, the
election of a free, alderman
government and the conclusion
of peace treaty with that gov
ernment. It remains the policy
Of the United States Govern
ment to achieve these objectives
on terms that will insure unity
with freedom and peace with
security.
2. It is ready to begin nego-
tiations with the Soviet govern
ment on these issues: and it
desires to do so just as soon
as it is clearly apparent that
it is also the intention of the
Soviet government to avoid the
fruitless negotiations of the
past. The United States Gov
ernment and the governments
of the United Kingdom, France
and the Soviet Union must,
therefore. first reach a clear
understanding upon the scope
of the negotiations and upon
the fundamental problems to be
examined. Proper preparation
is essential to success and to
avoid long delays. The Soviet
governments note of the 9Th
of April throws little new light
on what it considers should be
the means of insuring the sue
cess of any such negotiations.
3. In it's latest note the Soviet
government now stipulates that
Germany must not be included
"into one or another grouping
OF powers directed against any
peace-loving state" Germany's
proposed membership in the
United Nations should surely
make any such provision un-
necessary. In any case, the
United States Government could
not accept any provisions for
bidding Germany to enter into
association with other states
which one of the signatories of
the peace treaty might arbi-
trarily choose to regard as "di-
rected against any peace-loving
state" It can not admit that
Germany should be denied the
basic right Of a free and equal
nation to associate itself with
other nations for peaceful pur-
poses. It must assume that the
Soviet government likewise can
not object to Germany's right to
enter into defensive agreements.
Arkansas State press., 1952-02-08

people up to the age of q years. Each conference has passed a reso-
luton to launch an evengeistc campaign to bring these young people
into the church before they leave home for college. the army or other
reasons. Rev Ben II, Hill, Tulsa, Oklahoma is director for the 18th
episcopal district. Each conference will conduct local campaigns.
The pattern of procedure was outlined by the bishop:
Cd He desires that this evangelstic program extend through Easter
Sunday. 90 Let the pastor conduct a soul winning visitation program
to determine the actual number of lost and unaffliated people in the
community. go A careful record should be kept of each visit made
and each individual involved, "a Hold personal interviews with the
lost and with the parents of lost boys and girls. (0 Have a great re-
vival meeting leading up to Easter Sunday. Let Easter Sunday be
known as Decision Day.
The bishop stated emphaticaly that little programs of evangelism
do not win the lost, 1T is tragic" said he, "br a church to 60 through
a whole year and not baptze a single person."
CHRISTIAN EDUCATION
The greatest emphasis was placed on this phase of the program.
Bishop Wilkes reached the peak Of eloquence as he spoke of the urgent
need for trained ministers and lay leaders who are consecrated to and
otivaed by the thought and service of this new day. He stated that
his greatest desire IS to recruit preachers for our depleted ministry
and said he, MY heart is with the little ministers. 1t was my promis
to God that il were elected a bishop in the church would give the
Arkansas State press., 1952-02-08
BISHOP Wilkes ANNOUNCES PROGRAM

Bishop W. R. Wilkes. presiding bishop Of the 18th episcopal dis
trnt has recently returned from an extensive tour Of the district
where he met The presiding elders and leaders OF the district The
bishop was received cordially by the people who gathered in great
throngs to hear him introduce his program. He was very effective in
placing before his audience the pressing problems of the district as
it makes its contribution to our world today. He presented a three
point program: Cd fellowship, ca evangelism, and go Christian edu-
cation. The details on these three points follow:
FELLOWSHIP
Each conference in the 18th episcopal district will sponsor an Allen
Day Fellowship dinner in the month Of February, Since February is
the month in which we emphasize the history of the Negro, the bishop
wishes to give attention to the history, doctrine, and discipline of our
great church. The following is the schedule Of these dinners:
February Z Gates Chapel AME church, Crossett, Arkansas, Rev
F. C. Reed, pastor. February 8: Vernon Chapel AME church, Tulsa
Oklahoma. DR.. Ben J. Hill pastor. February II: St John AME church
Pine Bluff, Arkansas, DR.. J r. Lowery' pastor February Il: Bethel
AME church, Little Rock, Arkansas. DR.. G. Wayman Blakely, pastor.
February 49, St. Luke AME church, Forrest City, Arkansas, Rev. A.
M. Washington. pastor. February H. St Paul AME church, Brinkley,
Arkansas, Rev. J M Steopteau. pastor. February l5 Visitors Chapel
AME church, Hot Springs, Arkansas, DR.. R. X Young, pastor.
EVANGELISM
The bishop expressed his deep concern in the salvation of young
Arkansas State press., 1952-02-08

Funeral arrangements are in
complete for Mrs. Rosie Lee Mill
err.
Funeral arrangements are in
complete for baby Charles Ander-
son.
Arkansas State press., 1952-02-08
Beauty Is An Every Day Job

If nature has been kind to you by ~endowing you with her
rarest charms, you are probably taking no chances with your
heritage. You as an individual will do everything you can to
keep YOUR beauty and make it useful to yourself.
The most important thing for any woman to strive FOR
L, individuality. You would appreciate people noticing you as
YOU and not as an impersonation of a movie actress. Keep
your makeup at a minimum so you will look natural at all
times.
Being an attractive person is a full time job. We should
never become satisfied with ourselves. We should always strive
10 master the art of keeping beautiful at all times. The mirror
doesn't lie, and it's a simple matter to glance at 1t now ana
fuhen to study ourselves. A mirror will always help you to look
your best. II a girl keeps in mind how important 1t is to keep
her appearance feminine she has scored a high point.
Thousands of girls think of their faces only, and never
think of the arms, nails, eyes, and feet. Those, too can stand
some attention daily in order to keep beautiful. II would be
wise for the average woman to give at least thirty minutes
a day toward her general appearance.
MANY women do not realize the importance OF rest. In
order to keep beautiful, one must see to 1t that the body has
the proper amount Of rest. For, a woman who has the proper
amount Of rest will have eyes with sparkling beauty. Her skin
will have a very refreshed appearance. The girl who has mad
her proper rest will be able to carry out a normal work scne-
dule for the day with ease. II she has a date with the man In
her life. she still will be as beautiful as ever in the evening,
all because she has had the proper rest.
Beautiful ladies, II you'd like to keep your beauty, please
protect all Of your natural beauty and later you won't have to
add artificial beauty 10 yourselves.
Beauty hint Of the week: Keep yourself in the habit of
watching your posture TO improve the beauty of your body.
Arkansas State press., 1952-02-08

bration. 1t was on this day in 1912
that the first troop was organized
by Juliette Gordon Low in Sa-
vannah, Ga.
According to Mrs. Roy F. Lay
ton, national president, Girl
Scout membership on the W. of
the organizations 40th Anniver-
sary is at an all time high, total
ling 1,770,000 colored and white
girls and adult leaders. Local
councils number 1923 and exist in
every state and U. S. A. territory
In addition there are ZIG Girl
Scout troops in &c countries made
up of the daughters Of families
assigned Or employed abroad.
Arkansas State press., 1952-02-08

man in the trench a chance for a new day. hope to see the minn,,.
lifted from a bread and butter economy to a position of self reuna
and dignity
To this end he has announced his educational program which will
be carried through the churches. Jackson Theological seminary and
Shorter college. A new feature introduced by the bishop is a Tree sx
tension service for ministers who cannot attend Shorter college Thu
service is headed by Rev. T. D. Alexander. The first of these exenso,
schools will be held at Forrest City, Arkansas, February 81 through
April II.
Bishop Wilkes feels that the church-related college has a defnhs
role in the field of modern education. He pledged his greatest effort
to make Shorter college a frst-rate accredited college. He called linn
the ministers tn report all of the educational budget on Founders Dy
March 4 Bishop Frank Madison Reed Of South Carolina is the Founder,
day speaker. He will deliver an address on THE Role Of ChurchRe.
lated Colleges in the Education of our Youth"
Bishop l. H. Bonner, who recently returned from Africa will preach
the Founders Day sermon at Bethel church, 9th and Broadway, Little
Rock, Arkansas.
Arkansas State press., 1952-02-08
BAcKAeHE

For quick comforting help for bsekacne.
Rheumatic Pains, Getting Up Nights. strong
cloudy urine, Irritating passages, Leg Pains.
circles under eyes. n swollen ankles, ous
to non-organic and non-systemic Kidney aho
Bladder troubles. try cystsx. Quick. compaets
satisfaction or money back guaranteed. 1Ns
your druggist for cystex today.
Arkansas State press., 1952-02-08

Mrs. pearlie H. Humphrey left last week for Dallas, Texas
Cornelius jefferson of Jackson, Mississippi visited MS
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. c. J. Jefferson, and his sister, Mrs. Bea'
cr,ce Franklin. He also visited other friends in the city.
Mrs. Jerushia Hill of Oakland was called here on account
of the serious illness of her mother in law, Mrs. Mary Woods
VITO is confined to her home in Haynesvnle, Louisiana.
Miss Lowella Morgan of Kansas City is house guest OF her
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Eddie Kerney, of Altheimer.
Mr. and Mrs, John Harold and son, Harold, Jr OF Kan
xss Civ have returned home after a pleasant visit with their
parents. Mrs. Ruby Hawkins and Mr.. and Mrs. G. A. Thomas
Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Haskell were in Tiller Sunday at
tending the funeral of MI. Haskels cousin, Mrs. Miller Ran
dell.
The Eighth Avenue Baptist church of which Rev. M. L.
3. Rantley is pastor, observed its Bird annual national inter-
denomination youth Day. program. Youth problems were dis
Cussed by leading authorities.
Bishop w. r. Wilkes of the 18th episcopal district appear
ed at the St. John M church last Sunday. Bishop Wilkes lee
urA on a very important subject which held his listeners
s~palboynd.
Mrs. Carrie Dilworth of Gould was a business visitor here
last week. Mrs. Dlworth is organizer for the Farm Labor
Union of her county.
Arkansas State press., 1952-02-08
Girl Scouts To
Observe 10th
Anniversary

The Girl Scouts of the U. S. A.
will observe their 40th Anniver-
sary throughout 1852, with March
II as the focal point of the cele-
Arkansas State press., 1952-02-08
Pain

FOR quick, delightfully."- comforting help for
Iches and pains Of Rheumatism. Arthrit1,
Neuritis, Lumbago. Sciattca, or Neuralgia Try
Romtwd, Works through the blood. First dose
usually starts alleviating pain SO you can
work, enjoy life and sleep more comforeaply.
Get RomiNd at druggist today. Quick. COM
plete satisfaction or money back guaranteed
Arkansas State press., 1952-02-08

Funeral services for John Jones,
who died January rs were held
Wednesday, January 80.
Funeral services for Mrs. Mag
gle Creggett, who died January 80
were held Wednesday, February
n
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1952-07-24
Cdttle Move Slow dt
st. Paul Murket

The weeks opening livestock
trade at South Saint Paul's
public market found cattle
moving in a. slow and steady
to weak trade, while the hogs
and the sheep and lambs found
the going active and prices
higher, according to Livestock
Market Institute of st. Paul.
A load of prime 1878 pound
granted steers landed at $3.50
to set the pace in the weeks
opening trade, while a long
string of lilo pound steers and
a load of 916 pound yearlings
drew $500. Top heifers ranged
up to $31.00. Bulk sales on
choice quality steers and heif-
erS spread between 5000 and
$1,000, with good quality kinds
from $3.50 to $4,000. ;
Cows grading utility and bet
ter ranged weak to so cents
lower in the start of the weeks
trade, with the Gamer and cut
ter cows about steady. There
were good cows UP to $23.O6
Gamers and cutters bulked
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1952-07-24
SOCIAL EVENTS
m R AMI VICINITY

Birthday Party
Ice cream and birthday cake
were served Tuesday afternoon
to the following guests invited
by Mrs. Roy Morrison to cele-
brate the second birthday of
her daughter Margaret Ann:
L Terry and Bobby Holmes,
Jackie Pawlitschek, Janice Her
man, Tommy and Lucinda Jane
Kits, Allison Jones, Mrs. Rob-
-ert Young, Mrs. T. L. Kits and
Mrs. G. w. Jones.
Birthday Supper
Mrs. Estelle ,Evenson enter
tanned Jim wilkinson, Gene
Lenhard and Philip Moritz at
a patio supper in her back yard
and the show later on We'd
nesday evening on the occas-
ion of the 18th birthday of her
son, Merrill.
Announce Engagement
MI. and Mrs. Fred Cation an
nounce the engagement OF