davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-09-05
BraziI's Priests Propose Land
Reforms; Must Help Workers

BOTUCATU, Sac Paulo. Brazil
NC Proposals for land reform
to improve the truly precarious"
conditions of farm workers we're
made here at the First Rural Week
of the Clergy of Sac Paulo in
which priests from all parts of the
State took part.
Among those attending the gath
ering we're Carlos Cardinal de
Vasconcelos Mota, Archbishop of
Sac Paulo, who spoke on The
Mystical Body Of Christ and the
People of the Lord; and Governor
Lucas Nogueira Garoez, who gave
an address on "The State, the
Church, and the People in the So
cial Question
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-09-05

WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 10,
FEAST OF ST. NICHOLAS OF
ToLENTiNo.
White vestments, Gloria.
THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER II,
FEAST OF SITS. PRoTUs AND
HYAclNTH.
Red vestments, Gloria, Second
prayer defend u.s., Third at the
choice of the celebrant.
FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER IL,
FEAST or THE MOST HOLY
NAME OF MARY.
White vestments, Gloria, Credo,
Preface of the Blessed Virgin.
SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER l3.
SATURDAY OF OUR LADY.
Mass of September 8. White vest.
ments, Gloria, Second prayer of
the Holy Spirit, Third for the
Church or Pope, No Credo, Preface
of the Blessed Virgin.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-09-05
MASS ORDO
Liturgy OF The Week

FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 5
FEAST OF ST. LAWRENCE
JusTlNiAN.
White vestments, Gloria, Second
prayer Defend US Third at the
choice of the celebrant.
SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER
SATURDAY OF OUR LADY.
White vestments, Gloria, Second
prayer of the Holy Spirit, Third
for the Church or Pope, No Credo,
Preface of the Blessed Virgin,
SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER J, THE
FOURTEENTH SUNDAY AFTER
PENTEcosT.
Green vestments, Gloria, Second
prayer Defend us Third at the
choice Of the celebrant Credo,
Preface of the Trinity,
MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 9. FEAST
OF THE NATIVITY OF THE
BLESSED VIRGIN MARY
White vestments, Gloria, Second
prayer Tin low Mass only of st.
Hadrian, Credo, Preface of the
Blessed Virgin.
TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 2, FEAST
OF ST. PETER cLAVER.
White vestments, Gloria, Second
prayer of St. Gorgonius.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-09-05
Schools Needed

Reforms recommended by the
assembly included measures TO en-
able coIonists and farm laborers TO
acquire agricultural holdings, and
long-range credits TO finance till
ing and harvesting equipment AL
so urged we're the establishment
Of agricultural schools where short
courses on farming would be Civ
en-. as we'll as practical demonstra-
tions of cultivation methods.
In outlining their suggested
program, the priest-c n + er c $
warned against any "over-simpli-
fled solution in regard to the di-
vision and distribution of land. +"
They stressed that an overall need
is that parishes should be centers
of both religious and social life
and should serve especially to give
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-09-05

BILE differs from that accepted out
side the Church. and Catholic rev
erence for the Sacred Scriptures.
TV Program Planned
A special television program will
be presented Oct. 5, under the di-
rection of the Rev. Urban Na2le,
O.P., of ST. Mary of the Springs
College. Father Nagle is a noted
author and dramatist. Radio pro-
grams are under the supervision
of Louis Won Vile. Dates and
times of the programs will be an
nounced later.
The week of Sept % will also
see published the first volume of
the new Catholic translation of the
Old Testament. The work will put
into the hands of American Catho-
lies for the first time a version
made directly from the original
Hebrew, Aramaic and Greek, in
stead of an indirect translation by
way of Latin as has been done pre-
viously.
The new translation, which was
accomplished by American Catho-
lie Biblical scholars in eight years,
will be featured in window dis
play at the Catholic Book Shop,
205 f. Broad St, Columbus. On
view at the same time will be q
selection of the more important
Catholic books on Scripture sub
jects which have been published
during the past five years.
To Inspire Interest
Fr. WOLF, director of the ami
versary committee, noted that it is
the intention to extend the influ-
ence of Catholic Bible Week far
beyond the actual seven days of
the anniversary, in order to inspire
renewed interest in the Book of
books, particularly the Old Testa-
ment.
With the new translation avail
able, FIR. WOLF said, the plea that
current translations are archaic
and too difficult to understand will
no longer be valid.
Other members of the commit.
tee are the Rev. James Kulp, di-
ocesan director of the Confraterni-
ty of Christian Doctrine; the Rev.
Maurice Hofer of the Pontifical
College of the Josephinum; the
Rev. Bennett Applegate, acting di-
oceSan superintendent of schools;
Joseph Tritschler, diocesan presi.
dent of the Holy Name Society:
Mrs. James Charles, national rep.
reSentative of the Meow for the
Confrsternity of Christian Doc
trine, Miss Mary Boland, diocesan
chairman of religious activities.
DCCW; Miss Helen Corbett of the
Cathedral Book Shop; Father Ma
gle and Mr.. Won Vile.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-09-05
Bible Week

Continued from Page u
BILE differs from that accepted out
side the Church. and Catholic rev
erence for the Sacred Scriptures.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-09-05
Sees Root EuiI Of Our Times
Mans Denial Of Gods Rights
The Christian Idea Of Man Must Govern University
Education Essential To Human Prosperity

force of arms. the wisdom of legis-
lators. the influence of propaganda
and the action of academies or
welfare institutions.
THE wisdom of legislators may
bring wise laws but does it inspire
love of them?"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-09-05
Abbey In Austria Marks
750th Year OF Founding

VIENNA NO One OF Aus.
tria's oldest Cistercian abbeys, that
of Lilienfeld in Lower Austria, has
just marked the 750th anniversary
of its foundation. II was estab-
lished in 1902 by Leopold VI of
Babenberg, Duke of Austria.
Archbishop Giovanni Dellepiane,
Papal Nuncio to Austria. said Mass
in the abbey church, assisted by
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-09-05

Bishop Michael Memelauer of St
Poelten. One of the features of
the celebration was = play showing
memorable scenes and events in
the ahbey's history.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-09-05
Catholic Leader Dies

WASHINGTON-NC) - Edward
J. O'Connor, former executive sec
retary OF. the National Council of
Catholic Men, has died here at the
age Of II.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-09-05

PARIS r. NC) - Celebration
of Mass marked the opening of
the largest and best equipped shell
ter for mountain climbers in the
Alps. 5000 feet up the slope of
Mt. Blanc near Chamonix, France.
Evening star., 1952-01-01
'Sweitzer Takes Over
Police Subsfation

Roland B. sweitzer. newly
appointed Lieutenant of the Prince
Georges County Police Depart
ment, takes over the Hyattsville
substation beginning today.
1t. Sweitzer, who lives in Laurel
and has been on the county force
II years, will replace 1t. Roscoe
c. Sines of College Park, who
transfers to command of the
smaller Upper Marlboro station
| The changes were announced
by Chief F.. Allen Richards.
The transfer of 1t. Sines, a vet
eran of IA years on the force,
eight of which he has been in
charge at Hyattsville, is the Sec
ond major change in top COM
mand of that station since Chief
Richards took over the depart
ment shortly after the Repub-
licans were swept into control ir
the county year ago.
Earlier last year, the chief trans.
ferred 1t. Charles Thompson, who
had long commanded detectives
at Hyattsville, to the States at.
torney's office as a special inves.
tigator. He appointed 1t. Vincent
S. Free to take 1t. Thompson's
post.
On December IL, the chief pro-
NOTED Sergts. Free and Sweitzel
to lieutenant effective today. 1t
Free takes over command of the
entire detective force at both sta
tions with the title of chief ot
detectives.
Since Chief Richards assumed
command, 1t. Sweitzer has beer
serving as his special assistant.
1t. Sines will replace 1t. Elon A
Turner, So, of Naylor, whose re-
tirement took effect last mid.
night. 1t. Turner had been or
the force 81 years and command
ed the Marlboro station for much
of that time.
Chief Richards also announced
some minor changes in the detec.
tive bureau. Probationary Detec-
tive j. Philip Kearns was put or
general assignment and Detective
Ralph E. Bond was named to his
place on the recently created two
man vice squad.
Evening star., 1952-01-01

Voteless citizens of the District
have formed a Kefauver-for- -Presi.
dent Club and said one reason fol
their action was the Tennessee
Democratic Senator's fight fol
suffrage for the District.
The club was formed last night
at the Willard Hotel where head
quarters have been set up. Will
liam F. Fadler, jr., Washington
attorney, is chairman and William
M. Burkhalter of Mckenzie, Tenn.
lis treasurer and director of activi-
ties. Mr.. Fadler said:
We're just rank and file citi-
'zens who respect and admire Estes
'Kefauver. We recall his wonder
full fight for District suffrage as
a member of the District Com
mittee The qualities which
we learned to appreciate in Sena-
tor Kefauver months before the
Crime Investigation Committee
began to function are the quail
ties of lea dership acclaimed
throughout the country today as a
result of the dramatic work OF
that committee.
Mr.. Fadler praised Senator
Evening star., 1952-01-01

Kefauver as "a man of the people
with great physical and moral
courage" He said the headquar-
ters is registering supporters of
the Senator for President.
In Nashville, meanwhile, Charles
G. Neese. former administrative
assistant to Senator Kefauver, an
nounced also he is taking over as
temporary national chairman
OF the Kefauver for President
movement.
The national headquarters, Mr..
Neese said, will be tied in with the
District Kefauver headquarters.
Evening star., 1952-01-01
CAA Unit IN Richmond d
Will Tronsfer to District
Dy me Assoeicfed Press

RICHMOND. Jan. 1.-The Dis.
trict Airport Engineer Office d
the Civil Aeronautics Administra,
tion will be moved from Byrd Fielt
here to Washington National Air,
port on January 14, r. w. Schrei.
ber, assistant district airport engi.
neer, announced today.
Mr.. Schneider, said the four.
member staff will open its new
Office in hangar six at Nationai
Airport on January Is. The Of
flee has jurisdiction over Virginia
and West Virginia. Its principal
duties are the administration of
Federal aid to airports and the
planning and developing of air.
ports.
Evening star., 1952-01-01
lhorganfoWn Boy browns
In Shenandoah MiIIrace
BY the Assoeiaisd Pres.

ELKTON, Va. Jan. 1.--Alfrec
Lee Whitney, 13-year-old Morgan
town, w. Va. youngster, drowned
in the Shenandoah River here yes
terday.
The boy had been hitch-hikine
his way home from Washington
and had gotten a ride into Elkton
from Stanardsville, just across the
Blue Ridge Mountains.
Police said they had no idea
how the drowning occurred, except
that Alfred had told the Elkton
man with whom he had gotten
a ride that he was thirsty.
The body was found in the
rivers millrace. Police said the
body. which was found in about
2 feet Of water. was discovered by
boys playing along the banks.
Alfred's parents are Mr.. and
Mrs. Bernard Whitney of Morgan
town.
Evening star., 1952-01-01
|pravda Sees Peace Possible
| And No War Very Soon
By ihe Assoeiaisd Press

MOSCOW. Jan. 1.Pravda be-
lieves prospects for peace in the
new year are better and predicts
there will be no world war in the
next few months.
Americans are turning away
from those ''who are preparing
for war; Pravda, newspaper OF
the Russian Communist Party
said last night In its size-up OF
the next IL months.
A report from its correspond
ents in New York said 1851 "has
been ungratifying in the full sense
of the word" for Americans and
that lit is with thoughts of peace
and feelings of mounting wrath
against the imperialist warmon-
gers that the working masses of
the United States come to the
close Of the year. -
Evening star., 1952-01-01
Census Bureau Counts
155,8O0, 900 Americans
By the Associated Press

The Census Bureau today said
happy New Year to 155, 300, 900
Americans-by its own count.
Director Roy v. Peel announced
the bureaus January / estimate
of United States population is
155 100000, expected to hit 15f
million this month.
The 1850 census counted 151,-
1872, 900 Americans at home and in
the armed forces abroad.
Evening star., 1952-01-01
$50 Home From Far Eust

SEATTLE. Jan. /. R)-The
Navy transport Gen. M. Patrick
docked here yesterday, bringing
home $50 persons from the Far
East. The passenger list included
1873 Navy men, 1874 Army men re-
turning on rotation furloughs, 1856
wives and children of military
personnel, 56 Japanese war brides,
five WACS and five Government
employees.
Evening star., 1952-01-01

FGibruItur's Areu
LONDON.-The Gibreltar coll
|ony of Britain has an area of only
about one and seven-eighths
square miles. J.
Evening star., 1952-01-01

superb tailoring and top-quality woolens. YOU CAN
TAKE YOUR CHOICE OF OUR ENTIRE STOCK of
Hammonton Park Suits for only $54. Come tomorrow
ana save $3.50 to $500 remember the regular price
$72.50 to $4,000
Evening star., 1952-01-01

the big substantially reduces the
price suit topcoat overcoat and zpned
regular stocks Choose from quality imported
woolens carefully tailored by nationally famous
from tremendous selection patterns
newest styles All sizes regulars shorts longs stouts
stouts and longs SLIPS to
$26OO
Evening star., 1952-01-01
PIeven Gives Notice
OF Confidence Vote
BY The Associated Preas

PARIS, Jan. Premier Rene
Pleven gave notice last night that,
he might open the New Year In
the French Parliament with an
other demand for a vote of con-
Ifidence in his government. A
The deputies were baking at his
1852 budget of 3,370, ,000. 900 francs
CSC, ,620, 600, ,000). They adjourned
shortly before midnight. after
considerable oratory and no ac-
tion.
Mr.. Pleven called another ses-
sion for today to hear the last Of
the speakers on the budget bill.
Evening star., 1952-01-01
Ancient Method Used

Methods of 10th century brick
layers were used recently in Brit
aims restoration at the Tudor
|chimneys at Hampton Court Pal
ace.
Evening star., 1952-01-01
Champion Bond JubiIunt

Members of the Black Dyke
Mills. band tossed both instru-
ments and hats into the air when
told they had won the British ma
tional brass band championship
event.
Evening star., 1952-01-01

SLAIN-Mrs. Michael Estep,
n-year-old grandmother, was
shot shortly after midnight,
apparently by a New Year
celebrator's rifle. The r.
caliber slug pierced a window
and curtain and struck her in
the heart as she was tuning a
radio in her home, 1914 D
street Sc. (Story on Page A-1.)
Evening star., 1952-06-05
Murray Tells of Reorganization
And Plans of Police Department

these men," he continued, "rep.
resent only one-half of / pei
cent of the personnel of the de.
Ipartment. ! will not tolerate any
|wrongdoers in the department.
Says Pay Is Not Responsible.
"You must rememer that many
|of the charges brought against
these men were dug up by their
own department. We do not have
the power to do what Senate
investigating committee can do"
The major added that he does
not feel insufficient pay is any
excuse for man "going bad"
The association passed a reso-
luton commencing the work OF
Maj. Murray since his appoint
Ement as superintendent.
I The association voted in Gran
willie M. Threlkeld. 823 Eighth
street NE. as its newest member
Evening star., 1952-06-05

/ Reorganization ins5the Metro
Ipolitan Police Department was ex-
Iplained to the Association of the
oldest Inhabitants last night by
Mai. Robert ". Murray, police
superintendent
Il know you've all been reading
the adverse publicity about the de-
Ipartment." Maj. Murray said. But
I'D like to explain some Of the
things the department is trying to
ldo to improve law enforcement
lin the city,"
Mai. Murray said the depart
ment has adopted an entirely new
method of dealing with juvenile
llaw-breakers. He said a special
Juvenile squad of 80 men has
been set up to handle all COM
plants involving juveniles. Mem
bers of this squad, he said, are able
to deal with each complaint per-
sonally and to stay with the case
until its conclusion in Juvenile
Court.
Maj. Murray said he feels police
boys clubs were doing a tremen-
dous service to the community.
Cites Tighening of Controls.
| The chief reminded members
meeting in the Old Engine House
at Nineteenth and H streets
NV, that the enforcement of
liquor, gambling ard narcotic
laws has been brought under one
man. He said Inspector Clarence
Lutz has been given a free hand
in the selection of men under
him in this phase of enforce
ment.
Maj. Murray said the training
period for recruits has been ex-
tended from four to IL weeks and
that the department is starting a
campaign to draw new members
from neighboring States. He
said the department is urging all
men to enforce the law with
out fear or favor"
I'm any group of men you will
find some who will fall by the
|wayside," Mai. Murray said, &C
counting for the recent develop
|mentS in the department. But
Evening star., 1952-06-05
Capital Press Club Honors
Truman on Civil Liberties

President Truman yesterday re-
lceived a plaque in recognition Of
his fight for civil liberties.
The gift came from the Capital
Press Club. composed of reporters
Iof Negro daily and weekly news
papers.
The plaque lauds the Chief
Executive for 'using the powers
lof his Office for informing the
people and molding public opinion
to insist that the Nation believe
in and live by the Christian
ideal Of brotherhood and the
Constitutional principle of human
Equality"
The presentation was made by
Oscar Haynes, president of the
club.
Evening star., 1952-06-05
OverIeu School for BIZ
Graduation Sunduy

Commencement exercises for six
students at the Maryland School
for the Blind, Overlea, Md, will
be held at 3 pm. Sunday.
The school said that all six OF
the handicapped students have
been accepted for college next
fall. Milton F. Anderson, jr.,
will attend Washington College
Christina Baugh will go to Tow
son State Teachers College. Cla-
rita Golender to Goucher College,
William A. Hamilton to American
University. Susye Mezick to the
University of Pennsylvania and
Francis Thomas to the Univer-
Sity of Maryland.
Evening star., 1952-06-05
IGoIdstein Named Head
IOf ADDS Israel Group

The Mems Club of the Adas
Israel Congregation has elected
these officers: Philip Goldstein,
president; Joseph L. Mendelson
and DR.. Louis Dubit. vice presi-.
dents; Maurice Levitan, treasurer,
and I. w. Friedman, secretary.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1952-06-05
ALLIES
'DENOUNCE
.COMMIES
BY GEORGE A. MACARTHUR

MUNSAN, Korea Up = u. N.
truce negotiators today accused
the Communists of insisting that
thousands of Allied held war pris-
oners be chained or handcuffed
and shipped back to the Reds like
cattle.
Maj. Gen. William K. Harrison
told the Communists their demand
for forced repatriation of all Allied
held prisoners falls on deaf ears.
The U. N. VIII not Horribly and
violently drive to your side anyone
who resists returning to you"
He reiterated that the u. N.
screening program showed that
100, 900 prisoners would rather die
than return to- Communism.
The chief U. N. negotiator's adj
dress came after North Korean
Gen Nam II charged that recent
outbreaks of violence on Koje Is
land have proved the Allied prin-
ciple of voluntary repatriation "ut-
terly bankrupt
Nam declared the u. N. plan
violates the Geneva Convention
and added.
Our proposal which assures
that all prisoners win return hme
and lead a peaceful life is in com
plete accord with the Geneva Con-
yention."
rs it your desire that the United
Nations Command force these peo-
pie, against their will and at the
point of a bayonet, to return to
your Harrison asked.
Are you insisting that our side
handcuff, chain. or otherwise bind
these people and ship them to you
like cattle? Are you suggesting
that their human rights be dis
regarded, that the United Nations
Command force them to jeopardize
their lives? Is this the humani-
tarianism you speak of in these
negotiations
IF this is what you mean by
your strident demands for uncon-
ditional repatriation of all, then
say so, Enthusiastically and clearly
SO that the entire world will hear
the barbarous and medieval price
you are attempting to exact for an
armistice. /"
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1952-06-05
Troops Break
Up Large
|RedCompoul,ds

KOJE ISLAND, Korea Up - Tank
led Allied infantrymen and engi-
neers split one of Koje Islands
big prisoner compounds in half
with a tough barbed wire fence
today as 3,34O jeering Communist
Civ ilian internees stood by chant
ing Red hymns. There was no
violence.
Erection of the fence within Com
pound GOT was ordered by Brig.
Gen. Hayden Boatner. the Koie
commander, as the first step in
splitting II big compounds into
smaller camps for the islands 60,-
600 POWs.
The heavily armed troops
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1952-06-05
|Rhee Assures Truman He
Will Not Dissolve Assembly

PUSAN, Korea In - President
Syngman Rhee today told Presl.
dent Truman the South Korean
political situation had been exag-
gerated and that he would dissolve
the National Assembly only as a
last resort, a reliable source said.
Mr.. Truman had written Rhee
that he was shocked" at the turn
of political events in this provision
al South Korean capital. He eau
toned Rhee not to take any ''ir-
revocable steps," such as dissolv-
ing the Assembly.
Britain and Australia also sent
similar messages to the aging Ko-
rean political leader.
The source said Rhee told Mr..
Truman the situation here was not
as serious as the u. S. chief ex-
eeutive thought.
The head Of the embassy, US.
Ambassador John j. Muccio.
reached Tokyo today en- route back
to Pusan from a shortened vacation
In the u. S.
He told newsmen he believed
opposing factions in the South Ko-
rean government will get together
and straighten this thing out.
These recent developments, in a
flareup of the long feud involving
Rhee and his supporters on one
hand and a majority of assembly
men, have aroused the concern of
South Korea's allies:
l. Rhee's declaration of martial
law in three southern provinces,
including Pusan.
2. His refusal to lift army rule
even though requested by United
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1952-06-05
Jury Conyicts
Police Chief

CHICAGO lR - The police chief,
two policemen and the village at.
torney of suburban Cicero we're
convicted Wednesday night on
charges stemming from race riot
irig last July in the all-white
suburb $50
The officials were tried before a
FEDERAL Court jury on charges of
violating or conspiring to violate
the federal civil rights statute. The
indictments were returned in con
nection with the rioting which oc-
Cured when Negro attempted ia
move his family into a 20-apart.
ment building in the community of
70, 900.
Three days Of rioting. with
crowds of 5000 milling around the
apartment building, ended on July
IL when five companies Of national
guardsmen were sent to the scene.
Nearly score Of persons were
hurt and more than 100 there
were arrested during the disturb
ances. The Negroes apartment was
set afire aud some OF his furniture
destroyed.
Police Chief Erwin konovsky
was convicted ON two counts, vio-
lzting the federal rights statute
and conspiracy. He faces q possible
maximum sentence Of two years
in prison and q sz,o00 fine.
The two policemen. sgt Roland
Rrami and Frank A. LANCE, we're
convicted of violating the statute
and face a possible maximum
punishment of one year in prison
and 81 900 fine each.
Village Attorney Nicholas Rerkns
faces similar punishment on bis
conviction Of conspiracy. lie was
acquitted on an indictment eharg
ing violation az the statute.
The defendants had been accused
al depriying Harvey r Clark Jr.,
1s-year-oid Negro bus driver. of
his ciyil rights by falling to keep
crowds from interfering with bis
efforts To move into The apartment
he had rented