davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-08-15
Housing Is Biggest Problem
Negroes Face, Says Worker

w NA0GlIN1 lON -e NN1t ~- Tlbuo@
ing is the biggest overall problem
for Negroes nationally, in the opin-
ion OF an expert in the interracial
field, Betty Schneider, national di-
rector of the four Friendship
House interracial centers in the
United States.
The low-income group, to which
most Negroes belong, can get ade-
quate housing today, she says, on
ly through public housing, and she
believes all Catholics should help.
However. housing is only part
OF the picture, Betty says, adding
that the Friendship Houses are
working for "integration of the
Negro in all phases of American
life, including social life.
"1ou not only have to think OF
corporal works of mercy, but to
think of working alongside people
of another race, and living along.
side them, she maintains.
Friendship Houses in New
York'S Harlem, Chicagos South
Side, the Nations Capital at Wash
ington, and in Portland, Ore, seek
to promote interracial social jus
tice. One way they hope TO achieve
this is by providing a meeting
place for whites and Negroes OF
the same educational or profes
Sional background The aim is to
change peoples thinking as far as
racial prejudices go.
Young members of the laity vol
unteer their fulI-time services tC
the centers, sharing poverty oi
insecurity" Residing at the center
itself, they hold classes, maintain
lending library, provide facilitie.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-08-15

CHICAGO = (NC) - The Very
Rev Edward L. Hughes. 0P., was
reelected provincial of the Domin-
lean province of ST. Albert the
Great. The territory embraces 10
States in the Midwest and South.
In 1948, when Father Hughes as
sumed office, there were TT
priests and 81 students in various
stages of preparation for the
priesthood. Today there are $50
priests and 1876 students.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-08-15
Reds Arrest French Jesuit

HONG KONG-The Rev. Geor-
ges German. S. j., former rector
of Aurora University, Shanghai,
was arrested by the communist
security police on the night of July
10, according to information re
ceived here. The 62-year-old French
Jesuit was serving as procurator
for the Shanghai diocese and the
Jesuit Order in China at the time
of his arrest.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-08-15

in her native diocese and in the
province failed to indicate she was
ever baptized.
Or. Dodd found that the only
worthwhile revolution is that of
the Gospel" and that the most
damning lie ever invented by the
dirty ingenuity Of man or satan is
the lie that tempts US to believe
We do not need God"
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1952-06-24

J. MICHALEK. chief Sonarman USN advanced to his
rating recently He at the u S Fleet Sonar
School, Key West Fla petty officer charge of the At
tack Teachers and Maintenance Section
He reported to the Fleet Sonar School May for his
tour of duty He served there previously from November l945
to May 1919 ar instructor
When Michaek left the school assigned
USS San Pablo GAGS 800 with the u. S Navy Underwater
Sound Laboratory, For
unit he commended by the Commanding Officer and Dec
Commander A E. Krapf USN a letter
part underwater Sound Laboratory
precative of the and Mchaek has
the project"
MIchalek enlisted in the Navy December During World
War IL he served board USS
three the u S Atlantic Fleet convoy
patrol duty
He the brother of Mr. Raymond Michaek of
street, Chicago Illinois
Chief Mchaek resides with his Emily Joey
4, at Ill Perry Court Key West, Florida
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1952-06-24
socIALIzED MEDICINE IN GREAT BRITAIN

American reporters in Great Britain have consistent
" reported period of many months that Winston
Churchs Conservative government will not dare at
tempt to abolish the free medicine program which the
Labor Party inaugurated several The program
which is form of sociazed medicine, has proved to be
vastly popular England and leading politician would
remain in office long if he advocated abolition of it.
This an interesting situation, especially in view of
charges by Conservatives that the program netcenty
handled and that is proving too costly for the govern
ent Some Conservatives say the cost of socialzed
medicine will eventually bankrupt the government.
Labortes on the other hand, ridcue this suggestion
One thing is clear After nearly four years, there is
agitation Great Britain to return medical to private
practitioners About 80 per cent of all family doctors are
now doing part-time full-tme duty in the National
Health Service and about 48 of every fifty British citizens
are getting all of their doctorng through the pub
lie medicine program II is estimated that the sociazed
medicine program is costing the government about bill
lion year.
The Conservatives have amended the program
what requiring patients half the cost OF such items
as false teeth and glasses However, consumption of tax
paid bills and medicines is rising steadily and hospitals
are jammed, and have long waiting lists with people
who in need of non-emergency operations
The most surprising thing far is the report, by
American reporters, that the average doctor Is gong
along with the socazed medicine program The doctors
and professional medical associations fought the program
bitterly before it instituted. After it was initiated,
they tried unsuccessully to get doctors to boycott and
TO stir up agitation the public Today there Is no
such talk nor is medicine losing popular profession
Medical schools despite what said. are packed.
Thus the problem facing the Churchill Government
now is not one of whether to continue the allied
dicine program bat of deciding how mach the gov
eminent can spend for health SocjaNled medicine in
Britain is going to be continued, and IS highly pop~ar
among the average according to consistently lie
ports from American writers.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1952-06-24
South Korea Eeud
May Be Ended

PUSAN, Korea tP A compro-
mise solution to South KCreas bit
ter political feud appeared TO lie
shaping up today
Prime Minister Chang Paik sang
was reported to have won support
for a compromise plan from mid
die OF the road assemblymen and
opponents of President Syngman
Rhee
Assemblymsn Oh Sung Whan, a
member CT the group trying 10 end
Koreas month long political crisis,
said p. NJ. Shinicky and other OPP
position leaders have promised to
support the compromise
There vas some talk that the
Assembly would recess for a week
to permit lawmakers to reach
agreement.
This development came as 500
rural supporters Il Rhee squatted
on rice straw mats In front Of
Rnee's house refusing 10 eat until
the Assembly adopts has proposal
for a popular presidential election
and Zhou>e Congress. The hun
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1952-06-24
Judge Orders
Same Facilities

JACKSONVILLE R - Daytona
Beach has IA reasonable time" TO
provide separate. equal facilities
for Negroes IN its municipal Pea
body Auditorium.
A final Judgment and declaratorv
decree issued by Federal Judge
Bryan Simpson Monday enjolned
the city and the Peabody Audi
forum Advisory Board from ex-
GLIDING Negroes from any per
Torrance open TO the public. The
decree SAID banning Negroes was
arbitrary. capriclous. discrlmina-
tory and CONTRARY TO the C0nStit,t.
ton and laws Of the United States
Equal privileges and opportuni-
ties for whites and Negroes in
use of the auditorium was also
ordered
The decree said affairs spon-
sorcd by private organizations
such as the CIVIC Music Assocla-
ton. the Lion Club and the like.
With the right 10 select their own
members and their own audiences"
who lease the auditorium from
time 10 time and have done so in
ia past are outside the issue
presented IN this suit and are not
within the scope Of the permanent
injunction
The suit vas brought against
the city and the board a year ago.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1952-06-24
Ellis Arnall, Director OF
OPS, Invited To Work A Week
In Independent Food Store

MIAMI IR-ElhS ArnaIl director
OF the Office of Price Sterilization.
was invited today to work week
IN an independent food store.
II he did that. said Marie Kiefer.
Chicago, secretary of the
National Association of Retail
GrocerS, maybe he would be less
inclined to heap additional burdens
on the independent grocer.
The association. Mrs. Kiefer said
would be glad to pay Arnall a
salary for his weeks work to
find out what it's all about
He could return TO his desk
IN Washington enlightened" she
asserted, with great deal of
knowledge and understanding and
experience to help HIM on his lob.
am eager TO learn what recon-
mendauonS he would make after
gaining this valuable experience.
Il wonder If he would still expect
The retailer 10 comply with ops
rules and regulations which equal
two large volumes. including IS
regulations, LAP amendments and
supplements totaling more than
half a million words.
Surely he would realize that il
represents an absolutely lmposi.
bic task for the average retail
grocer
ops regulations" Mrs. Kiefer
said. have no useful purpose.
They threaten to destroy thousands
of businesses and along with them
our profit and loss. free enterprise.
competitive system
Members of the association.
holding convention here. sent
kilograms TO congressman Monday
urging elimination OF price con.
trolls. Convention officials est.
mated more than l 900 we're sent.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1952-06-24
HOLLYWOOD
NOTES
BY eoB THOMAS

HOLLYWOOD p where DO
they get all that stuff" asked
Shelley Winters.
She was referring to the rumor
mongers who have reported that
she and bridegroom VittOrio Gass-
man we're fighting. She continued:
That's lot of baloney. Vittorio
and l get along great. We have
differences of opinion, but our ba-
sic ideas are the same. Besides,
we never fight"
I'VE discuss" remarked Gass-
man, fellow of few and we'll
chosen words.
| had gone to lunch with Gass-
man to discuss Art and such mat
tiers. But Mrs. Gassman dropped
in to break bread with US and
somehow the subject got into do
mestic matters. Like arguments.
"After we went to Mexico, some
body printed that we were break
ing up" said non stop Shelley.
Now how can they do that? Why,
we only had one big argument, and
that was over Vittorio's driving.
He's a very good driver, But Eu-
ropcan style. He'll drive so miles
an hour few feet behind another
car | didn't 60 for that, and /
told him so"
"Our only major difference"
marked the Italian, lis in philophy
Of acting. Shelley, like most Amer
can actors. believes in the real
lstlc kind OF acting. have been
schooled in the classical stage, and
l believe in more styled kind
of acting"
The waitress brought GaSsman's
order, which was bacon and eggs.
Huh" commented Shelley, get
ting pretty Americanized, aren't
.you?"
"We invented this dish" Gass-
man countered. Columbus
brought it over with him." This
sort of banter goes on all the time.
Gassman is playing in his second
u. S. film, and / asked him for
his impressions of America.
LAS for Hollywood" he replied,
Ill is exactly what ! expected. Ev-
cry fantastic thing ever heard
about the place is true. did not
like New York very much. The
tempo is too fast, and the buildings
are ugly Except at night. New
York at night is very beautiful.
Gassman has a unique contract
with MGM which permits him to
spend six months of each year in
his native Italy. They did not
want to give II to me, but | in
sisted" he explained. 1T is not
easy to break the ties with your
home country Besides. think il
is important for an actor to return
TO the stage, which is the primary
medium.
The actor, who has done 20 films
and 70 plays, plans to perform
Hamlet " on the Rome stage next
season. Does that mean Shelley
will be doing an Italian OpheIia?
mo, her accent would not be
good enough to do classics, he
said. Besides. she is not the
Ophelia type
"IIow about doing Lady Mac
Beth" she asked hopefully
No he answered emphat-
icaIly.
However, she does plan to spend
ms SIX months In Italy with him,
and that is the source of her fight
with Ill I'm mad at them any.
way she added. DO YOU know
that all the big executives at MGM
sent us congratulations on our
wedding, and didn't hear one
word from anybody at UP"
Gossman had to leave t. per
form a bathing scene In his new
picture. "Sombrero Shelley
asked If she could come and
watch He replied she could not
Please she pleaded. "Ill lust
watch for few minutes and 90
No" he SAID, and that vas
that
This may be the guy aho can
handle Shelley
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1952-06-24
HAL
BOYLE
SAYS
BY HAL BOYLE

place oI lne atom DOTnO.
That fact is a clue to the big.
gest defect of living in a govern
ment-built community that is ideal
in many ways.
As one of the 1890 workers in
this heart center of Americas
atomic weapon research put it:
People come, people 90. But
nobody really feels il is home
Very few expect to die here, and
| guess that is why there isn't
any cemetery"
Los Alamos today is perhaps the
most unusual community in the
nation When il was conceived in
l943 il was thought il would never
grow beyond a population of 700.
Now it is a small city of nearly
900 scientists and technlcians.
spraying over several mesas in
an isolated, So, 000-acre, closely
guarded reservation in the Jemez
Mountains of Northern New Mex
leo 1t is still growing rapidly, and
work is under way on a new l20
million dollar laboratory.
The chief industry of this strange
city is to develop better inStru.
ments for widespread atomic
death, yet by most yardsticks of
sociology 1t is dream city.
There are no slums There is
no unemployment The city has a
fine school system. II has wonder
full recreation facilities, including
a baseball field. swimming pool,
ice skating rink, ski lift, and its
own small symphony orchestra.
Unlike most other cities through
out the land, it has ne major park
ing problem The crime rate is
unbeh2Vably low. The intelligence
level of its citizens is perhaps the
highest achieved by any city in
history. At least $50 have earned
Pm. D. degrees.
There are more than 80 social
and professional organizations.
There are IA organized church
groups
The happy shouts of children and
the barking of dogs ring across
the neat, we'll tended lawns all day
long.
We are famous for babies, dogs
and b0mbS-in that order one
Atomic Energy Commission en-
ploye said. this is a wonderful
place TO raise children, and we
have one Of the highest birth rates
in the country
About IS per cent of the popu-
,auon IS under five years Of age
The average age here is 25-eight
ears younger than the national
average which is 80 There are
only about 4I0 persons here over
so. "
Why. then, isn't Los Alamos a
perfect place to live? 1t IS because
the families here feel they dwell
IN a guarded fshbowl2
No. not any more" one en-.
ploye said The people have
learned to live with secrecy. and
II IS no longer the shadow over
them that 1t va, a few years ago.
As matter Of fact, those who
I've here now are about equally
divided over whether they like or
dislike ii There Is a shortage of
housing, and families have 10 wait
their turn 10 move INTO the district
@hlch has the best homes
This district IS known locally as
Snob Hill BY those who don't
IFe there
4 MAJOR source OF discomfort is
ha, nobody here can oNn his own
5ome 10 LIS A.amoS. lie can only
rent It from the government. Many
workers leave because Of this
The Sc. 7tlfic people come here
or q f." Years 10 get prestige
1.e man summed Il up Then
hey leave % take better iobs in
industry or university teaching
ftg} ,aem 80 prefer teaching
e.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1952-06-24
War Started
In Korea Two
Years Ago
SOVIET BUILT
TANKS RUMBLLD
: NCS PARALLEL
80 N DARKNESS
BY jim BECKER

SEOUL, Korea R 49, Russian
built tanks rumbled southwark
across Parallel IS in the predawn
, darkness two years ago Wednes-
day and plunged Korea into a
bloody, bitter war that has be
come a Stalemate.
The naked aggression against the
United NatlonS-sponSored Republic
of tSouth) Korea by the Soviet
Unior S puppet North Korean peo-
pies Republic" began a destruc-
tive, see.Saw struggle that has left
this Asiatic peninsula in ruins
Eighteen members of the United
Nations and hOrdes of Chinese
Communists have become involved
in the war that has produced no
winner Casualties total more than
two million. More than 10 million
civilians are homeless.
u N. troops have suffered 419,-
456 casualties, mostly South 10
reans, but including lO9,97l Amer
leans. The Chinese and North Ko-
rean Reds killed, wounded or cap
tured are reckoned at 1923 404.
And now the conflict is almost
where il began Powerful land
armies have remained more or
less stable for nearly year along
line stretching diagonaIly north
eastward from a few miles south
of Parallel 80 in West Korea.
Until only few days ago. both
sides seemed awaiting the outcome
of the almost year-old unproduc-
tive armlStlce talks at Panmun-
JOIN.
However, as the wars second
anniversary drew near, Allied
tanks and infantry we're putting
pressure on the Chinese IN Western
Korea and North Korea ) vital
hydroelectrIc plants we're sms shed
in mass air strike
A L. S. Defense Department Of
fetal in Washington said the mili
tary action seemed to be the best
way of breaking the deadlock at
PanmunJom.
Besides the American.equlpped
South Korean army nine L s
infantry divisions have been com
mitted to the struggle as we'll as
|. S naval unit and fighters and
bombers of the Far East Air
Forces Also in the struggle against
the RedS-elther with troops. navy
or air forces-are Great Britain
Canada Australia France, New
Zealand, Turkey, the Philippines.
Greece Ethiopia. Belgium. Colon
bia, ThaIiand Union Of South AZ
RIGA and the Netherlands
India. Denmark. Norway and
Sweden contributed medical units
afloat or ashore.
The Allied troops, the bulk Of
them American. have siosscd
through the dark days of retreat
down Hcartbrcak Highway made
a thrilling stand behind me
Pusan perlmctcr IA sou b.
east Korea and charged back up
the peninsula to the ha.u k>cr
boundary Of Manchurld
There, IN late October II 1850
Chinese Communist inter- cuhon
sent the Allied dly4slons Icc.iuS
back on the brink % disastrous DE-
feat only a week after sIctor
seemed within grasp
But the Allies resr94ped and
lmbued ~jth mes .pirlt fought
back from sGu'h Of Parable. 81
mashed TAO mammoth bIuese
oGensltes IN Apri anu May u
1851 and ~ere brIstlas attn m-s
c.c hen 'he Kca>-'hs.a -a i4
..aa spokesman. Jacob "sat
aa.aa tnes ao4ld ae % a-k
tr4..
Naay g.aerser. e.prt ee1 &c -
.ac beds agreed go fa.s se..uasrs
.s 30 50, only se5 c9..a
o-aa up their shss.eree 81" e
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1952-06-24
Dead AT 100

HOLLYWOOD p - Eight weeks
after she celebrated her Tooth
birthday, Mrs Silictta Niscntln
died Monday Her son Joseph.
said 1t was the first illness Of her
life.
Mrs. NIsen,in moved mere from
New Jersey three year, ago BE-.
cause the climate IS similar 10
that OF her native Venice IA Italy
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1952-03-08
St. Louis Minister Set As
MONDAY Lenten Speaker

DR.. James w. Clarke. "A native
Scotsman and now pastor of the
Second Presbyterian Church OF
ST. Louis. will be the speaker al
the Detroit Council of Churches
MONDAY Lenten Services for the
week beginning Monday. March
10th. at Central Methodist church.
Woodward at Grand Circus Park
The services are held daily.
Monday through Friday. The
message Is rsbroadcast over
WV al LAS pm. and again
the following midnight at l2:os
am.
DR.. Clarke was born in Glas-
gov, Scotland. He was educated
in Glasgow and Montreal at Nc
Gill University. He spent part Of
his earlier ministry as a student
missionary among lumberjacks
and was a leader in the union OF
the Methodist, Congregational
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1952-03-08
Gospel Choral Union News
BY ARTELIA w. HUTCHINS

Eta SwindelI. Mrs Fannie
Reeves. Mrs. Lulu Butler, Mrs
Daisy Norman, Eddie Anderson
Mrs. Cora Norman, Mrs. Beulaf
Morton and daughter. Beaulah
Miss Thelma J. Murray
Well. Singers. this Is the
month Of the Extended Session.
and we certainly hope 10 get
in all Of our National Conven-
ton requirements. Each officer
and singer should begin now
10 make plans for this great
event. The Extended Session
will convene at the new West
Side Central Baptist Church
March 18th through the 23rd
afternoon.
The Educational class was 81 lat
flying last Saturday. New stu
dents are being enrolled each
week. Information will be given
each Wednesday night of our ac-
tivitics and the rehearsing Of the
Mass Chorus for the Extended
Session.
The Singers of the Choral
Union are sponsoring a Grand
Musical at the Davidson Avenue
Baptist Church on Sunday night,
March 10. Please liSten-in each
Saturday. 9:l5 pm. over Station
WJLB for cur Prayer Tower
Program.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1952-03-08

Our March executive meeting
takes a long streak 20 the West
Side this month.
Thursday. March 6. we will
be looking for all officers and
departmental heads TO meet al
the home Of Mrs. Elmirs Moses.
2076- z2nd street. This meeting
will not open until nine o'clock
because many other meetings
will defain officers during the
first part of the evening.
The mid-week meeting Of the
Choral Union was fully attended
last Wednesday. 1t had beautiful
service Of re-dedication OF lives
and service 10 God during this
40 days that we journeyed with
our Christ up 10 the Cross OF
Calvary. The President led in
this dedication by pledging and
receiving a self-denial folder to
help keep before her the superior
Importance of the soul over the
body.
During this 40 days. We are
asked TO contemplate the sorrows
and trials OF our Saviour, es-
pecially His death for us on the
cross.
Following are others who dedi-
Gated and pledged: Mr.. and Mrs.
Bonderant. the Rev and Mrs. NJ.
M. Dade, Miss F.. Moses. Mrs.
Ellen woodward, Thomas Simms,
Mrs Edna Mae Ports. Mrs. Mary
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1952-03-08
Christian Science
|Nu,chcs

That lhe ,M man is Gods
,p4Naal 10 Sc md likeness is
9oueat our 10 the Lesson Ser
non entitled Man which Will
)e read n 81 Christian Science
hurchc on Sunday. March 9.
The Golden Text is from Dan
iel lo;lsl; % man greatly
beloved. fear not: peace be unto
thee. be strong. yea. be strong"
Among the Bible citations is
ms passage CPs 1870. For
ne Lord takcth pleasure in his
'eoplc hc wll bcautify the meek
Nth Aviation
Correlaiive passages from
Science and Health with Kew
10 the Scriptures" by Mary
Baker Eddy include:
lnmolia' man is not and new
r was material. but ALWAYS
'pn'ua' md eternal" % 1867
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1952-03-08

and Presbyterian churches which
became the United Church OF
Canada IN 1925.
In 1882. DR.. Clarke became pas
tor Of the historic Knox Church
of Winnipeg where his ministry
became known internationally
During the first World War. he
was awarded the Military Cross
At the Battle of Amiens. He is
widely known throughout the
nation a. author. lecturer and
preacher.
The public is invited 10 these
MONDAY Lcnten Services which
have become nationally famous.
Outstanding laymen OF Detroit
who are also leaders in their
various chuJ ches. are presiding al
many of the services. On Wed
nesday. the Northern II gh Schoo
Chorus VII provide special
music