davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1952-09-26
Farm Legislation
1889 Legislature

AGAINST - Senate Sub. lib lis
The moratorium bill'' relating to
granting relief on mortgage fore
closures, to hard pressed Montana
farmers. blouse Journal, page SID
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1952-09-26

and confusion within our borders ="
MISUNDERSTANDING poll taxes
as a requisite to vote.
AGAINST = Fair Employment
Practices legislation to bring more
democracy in industry.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1952-09-26
18th Congress { 1945-46)

ST-Restoration of Housing
Subsidy of $500 million to permit
low-cost housing for veterans of
World War II. Congress approved
restoration.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1952-09-26
UNIT, Foreign Economic Aid
82nd Congress (1951-52)
First SESSION.

IFIrst SESSION.
AGAINST-Recommittalo of Uni
versal-Military Training bill. Oppon-
ents tried to recommit bill to kill
it, but failed in off year of 1851.
april 13, 1850
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1952-09-26
Sind Congress (1951-52)

FOR-Restorin to House Rules
Committee the power to bottle up
legislation, thus, providing means
for killing progressive measures, since
committee is controlled by coalition
of Southern Democrats and Republi-
cans.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1952-09-26
1941 Legislature

AGAINST-HB 256-To facilitate
financing of slum clearance projects
and provide housing accommodations
for low income people. (Senate Journ-
al, page 463)
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1952-09-26
8Oth Congress (1947-48)

ST-Recommitta of School
Lunch bill to secure restoration of
funds cut from School Lunch Pro-
gram budget.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1952-09-26
81st Congress (1949-5O)

FOR-Amendment to strike pub
lie housing provisions from 1949
Housing Act.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1952-09-26

RESUME'-Out of ten important
measures dealing with the democratic
PROCESS, American civil rights, ETC.,
D'Ewart voted for the people once.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1952-09-26

ness.) Later D'Ewart voted for re-
committal, thus killing this monopoly
favoring bill in the S1st Congress.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1952-09-26
Continued from page one)

servance of various federal labor
laws.
RESUME-Out of 16 important
labor measures voted on by D'Ewart
he voted against labor IA times.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1952-09-26

RESUME-On six major Housing
and Welfare proposals, D'Ewart voted
against his constituents in every in
stance.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1952-09-26
S2nd Congress (1951-52)

FOR-Fisher amendment to limit
number of public dwelling units to
be started in fiscal year 1853 to s.
600. Gong. Rec, page 2,783)
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1952-09-26
RecapituIafion On Cong.
D'EWari's Record

A batting average" of Is per cent
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1952-02-01
2Sano!LeAwh!!&G 8
Coincidence

Coincidence
At an authors tea: "You writer
What a coincidence! I read!"
Silent Manners
Teacher: what is etiquette,
Jackie?"
Jackie: Etiquette is the noise
you don't make when you are eat
ing SOUP"
Difficult Feat
Professor of History: "What in
your estimation was the greatest
achievement of the Romans?"
Sophomore: "I'd say it was
speaking Latin"
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1952-02-01
Slow Reader

Slow Reader
De Twitter: "Quit bothering me,
will you, I'm writing to the girl
friend"
McTweet: But you've been
writing that letter for three
hours"
De Twitter: II know it-she
doesn't read very fast"
Good Mileage
Farmer: II get As miles to the
gallon"
Stranger: "Gosh! What kind of
gas do you use?"
Farmer: Don't use any kind of
gas. l just give my old mule a
gallon of water and she's good for
As miles"
Future Days
In the very near future, men will
eat baked beans and say: "Ah,
dear, these are just like mother
used to OPEN"
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1952-02-01
6EWARE COLD EPIDEMIC

Safe-sure-specdy Penetro Quick-Act-
ing Rub is depended on by thousands
OF families to chase cold miseries. At
first sign OF cold distress. rub on
stainless Penetro-quickly feel II ease
tight chest muscles and aches, Its
medicated vapors soothe sore throat,
loosen phlegm. check cough. Today.
get Penetro Quick-Acting Rub.
Evening star., 1952-01-26
Health Service Alert
AGAINST Germ Attack
BY the Asseeiafed Press

The United States Public Health
Service is alerting it's, forces
against any biological pearl
Harbor." ;" .... "a
State and territorial health
officers have been instructed to
provide more complete weekly
statistics on communicable dis
eases and to report promptly "any
outbreak Of unusual occurrence OF
diseases of public health interest
or Importance" ..t.
DR.. C. C. Dauer, medical advisor
to the National Office of Vital
Statistics, said there is no evidence
of subversive germ warfare.
He said steps were being taken
to detect any such activity, how
ever.
Health officers have been in
structed to report regularly on 10
additional diseases: Botulism, a
form of food poisoning; brucelloSis,
or undulant fever; dengue, or
"break- bone fever; infectious and
"serum" hepatitis, liver diseases
accompanied by jaundice; ma
laria; rabies in man; trichinosis,
a parasitic disease which can re-
suit from eating raw or poorly
cooked pork, and rat-borne typhuS
fever.
Evening star., 1952-01-26
Bonn Discusses Plan to Create
Air Force of Goering Veterans

for West Germany to contribute
IL divisions of ground troops,
small naval units and tactical
air force to the European Army.
The Germans have never publicly
outlined the details.
The air force must still be ap-
proved by the European Army
Conference in Paris and by North
Atlantic Treaty Organization Off
cials, informants said.
Goering Lieutenant in Charge.
The German blueprint has been
prepared by the air department Of
the military planning Office head
ed by Defense Commissioner
Theodor Blank. Former Col.
Artur Eschenauer. once a member
of Goering's air staff, directed the
advance planning.
Col. Eschenauer estimates the
Germans will need at least two
years to create an air force, even
if they are permitted to resume
plane production.
AS start, the Germans want
to send a select group Of former
war pilots for training at Ameri-
can let bases in the United States.
Later this group could take over
training the rest Of the German
air personnel. a
Evening star., 1952-01-26
U. 5. Intervenes in Strike
OF Philadelphia Steyedore.
By The Asseeiated Press

PHILADELPHIA, Jan. 26.-The
Federal Government, concerned
over delay in shipment of defense
cargoes from Philadelphia, has
intervened ina labor dispute idling
$500 longshoremen since Thurs
day.
Cyrus S. Ching, director Of the
Federal Mediation Service, or
dered the services Philadelphia
office to attempt settlement OF
the dispute. United States Medi-
ator William Cam took charge.
The longshoremen refused to
handle cargo on a sugar boat
Wednesday unless they received
higher pay on grounds the cargo
was damaged. The Philadelphia
Marine Trades Association re-
fused the demand and accused
the AFL workers of violating their
contract.
On Thursday the Stevedoring
companies posted mo work" signs.
The AFL International Longshore-
mems Association called the ac-
ton a lockout"
The tieup yesterday delayed
loading of Army cargo and caused
20 ships heading for the Philadel-
|phia port to be diverted elsewhere,
Evening star., 1952-01-26
Democratic Chiefs
Set 10 Force Alabama
Support for Ticket {: k!
By the Associated Press

MONTGOMERY, Ala, Jan. 70
Party leaders, repudiating the
famed 1948 revolt, were primed
for drastic action today to-, force
Alabama Democrats to supportsthe
national ticket in this years presi-
Dental election. @s''s
The State Democratic Executive
Committee was almost certain to
adopt a resolution telling candi-
dates and voters alike they must
60 along with the regular party
nominees if they take part in the
primaries this spring.
Seek to Prevent Revolt.
The purpose OF the unprece-
|dented loyalty pledge in the face
|of increasing opposition to the
Truman administration is to pre-
vent a repetition of the States
Rights bolt which cost the Presi-
dent Alabama's II electoral votes
four years ago.
There was little doubt the
national party loyaliSts have the
votes to bar rebellious candidates
from the May 6 and June 3 pri-
maries. Roy Mayhall OF Jasper,
vice chairman of the committee,
said following a caucus last night
that the loyalists could count on
o+ Iaast a. of the 72 committee
men to 60 along.
It was Mr.. Mayhall, a North
Alabama circuit judge, who ap-
parently drew the assignment OF
introducing the oath of allegiance
at the final half Of the commit
tees two-day meeting today.
Regulars Gain Strength.
Yesterdays brief opening ses-
sion was limited solely to filling
four vacancies on the party's gov
erning body. But it gave the party
regulars added strength when a
doubtful committeeman was re-
nlaced by an unquestioned loyal
iSt.
Democrats running in the pri-
maries in Alabama have been re-
ouired for many years to swear
in writing that they would "aolde
by the result of" the party cleo
tions and laid and support all the
nominees"
The possibility remains, how
ever, that the loyalty oath might
be nullified later by court action.
A suit pending before the State
Supreme Court questions the State
committees authority to tell any
prospective elector how he must
vote.
Evening star., 1952-01-26
Senator's Lukewarm
On Asking Macarthur
To Testify on Pact
By the Assoelated Press

Senators were 1ukewarm today
to the suggestion that Gen. Doug
las Macarthur be called to testify
on the japanese peace treaty.
Members of the Foreign Rela-
tions Committee, which begins
consideration of the pact next
week, made it clear they would be
glad to get his views If he asks to
be heard.
Alfred Kohlberg, New York i'm
porter and critic of the admins
ltration's Far Eastern policies, who
is against immediate ratification
Of the treaty, yesterday proposed
that Gen. Macarthur testify be-
cause mot only ! but the country
would accept it If he approved it
completely" 4.
Many Senators of, both parties
have predicted the committee will
recommend ratification. which is
up to the Senate.
No Request From General.
Gen. Macarthur was the SUI
|preme Allied commander in Japan
until his recall by President Tru-
man last April for his public ad-
vocacy of Korean war policies
contrary to those of the admins
tration.
Senator Gillette, Democrat, of
Iowa told Mr.. Kohlberg the COM
mittee had given every one who
asked to be heard an opportunity
to testify, but that Gen. MacAr-
thur had made no request to give
his opinions.
Senaor Gillette told reporters
he had conferred with Chairman
|Connally and was told there were
no plans for calling additional
witnesses.
The committee expects to start
it's closed-door consideration of
the peace treaty and three Pacific
area security pacts possibly Tues
day, Senator Gillette said. Long
public hearings ended yesterday.
Lengthy testimony from those
both for and against ratification
was compiled for further study.
Said to Favor Treaty.
Senator H. Alexander Smith,
Republican, of New Jersey said
that so far as he knows Gen.
Macarthur is in favor Of the
treaty. He said John Foster
Dulles, Republican adviser to the
State Department. worked closely
with the general in drafting the
treaty. :
Later Senator Smith told a re-
porter, however. it might be a
good idea to call Gen. MacAr-
thur as a witness.
Senator Brewster, Republican,
of Maine said Mr.. Dulles testified
he had talked with Gen. Mac
Arthur in the last fortnight and
Gen. Macarthur had assured him
he still held to his views about
the desirability of a peace treaty.
Evening star., 1952-01-26
|0Iiphanf in CIV Hospital
Reported Doing Very Well

Charles E. Oliphant, former
general counsel Of the Bureau OF
Internal Revenue, is in George
Washington University Hospital
undergoing treatment by DR..
Robert H. Groh, authority on
nervous diseases.
Mr.. Oliphant, who entered the
hospital Monday, was described to
day as doing very well" and is
expected to be there only for a
short time. officials said he was
in need of a rest after having
'been through quite lot" and is
improving.
Mr.. Oliphant lives at 3247 Que
Isada street NV. He resigned his
post during the House subcommit-
tee investigation of scandals in
the Internal Revenue Bureau
Evening star., 1952-01-26
ey If. A..oeio,ed.p,... i

KANSAS CITY. KGns., Jan.
: 25.-Folloioi,tg is the teri OF a
message addressed to james c.
Quigley, tehich iDGs sent By
President Truman to the Mid
toesterH Conference here:
Dear Judge Quigley::
I wish could be with you at
the Democratic Conference of
Midwest States in Kansas City on
the IS and 26 of January. There
is q great deal that I would like
to tell the delegates personally,
but am tied to my desk here in
Washington. I am glad that you
win be able to hear frst-hand re-
ports from the Vice President and
from other leaders in the execu-
tive branch and the Congress on
the problems we face in working
for world peace and in keeping
our country strong and free.
This year of 1852 will be a
critical year in our struggle to
achieve world peace. We are in
the middle Of great national
effort to build up our defense and
to help free nations to strengthen
themselves. This is our only rea-
sonable course for avoiding an
other world war. # we perserve
in this effort and carry through,
our chances of success are good.
Test Of Courage.
If we falter now or lose heart,
and turn aside from the program
we have laid out for ourselves, we
can fail. This year of 1852 will
show whether we have courage
and determination to do what we
have set out to do.
This is q presidential election
year. but I want you and all thost
who attend the Democratic Con.
ference of the Midwest States tt
know that we are not going x
play politics with the national de.
tense or with any other aspects
of our program for peace. We are
going to do what is best for the
country, as we see it. If anybody
is to play politics with the wei.
fare of this country, it will not be
the Democratic Party.
My purpose in this election veal
and I am sure the purpose o1
every loyal Democrats to make
sure that the Democratic Party
continues to work for the strength
of our country and the welfare o.
our people.
Party's Record Cited.
Our party has a long record
now of policies which have helped
all groups of people here at home
farmers, workers and business.
|men-and which have kept thu
free nations banded together tt
Evening star., 1952-01-26
Japan 10 Be Treated
AsSovereign Power in
Pact Talks, Rusk Says
By the Associutsd Press

TOKYO, Jan. 26.-Dean Rusk
special representative of President
Truman. told a news conference
today that the japanese govern
Iment would be treated as a SOW
|ereign power in discussions, or
administering the United States
Japan security pact. The discus
Isions will start next week. h
Mr.. Rusk said it was the wish
Iof Gen. Matthew B. Ridgway, Al.
lied supreme commander, that re.
Ilations between Japan and the
United States be on a govern
|ment-to-government basis" ever
though the occupation still was
in force.
Ridgway to Be on Hand.
Mr.. Rusk arrived today for the
talks with japanese leaders.
Gen. Ridgway will not take part
in the talks but will be available
il needed, for consultation.
Mr.. Rusk refused to discuss the
text of a draft agreement he
brought from Washington. He
said the talks would cover sad
ministratiVe agreements" for
carrying out the security pact
signed in San Francisco last Sep
tember /. -... a
Earl Johnson With Them.
Mr.. Rusk, Gen. Ridgway and
Earl Johnson, Assistant Secretary
of Defense, held the press con-
ference.
Gen. Ridgway said that the
length of the Korean war, in
which other nations than the
United States were involved, would
have to be considered.
Mr.. Rusk said, however, that he
was representing only the United
States and at the start the U. N.
command would not be in the
picture.
Evening star., 1952-01-26
Rumors Of Higher Prices
For Copper Are Denied

Rumors the Government is
considering an increase in the
price of copper have been denied
by Defense Mobilizer Charles E.
Wilson.
He said scrap dealers are with
holding deliveries in expectation
of a higher price and he indi-
Gated clearly it won't do them
any good.
Instead of higher prices to bring
out production from high-cost
copper mines-which would give
low-cost producers a bigger profit
the Government is considering a
subsidy to equalize costs.
Evening star., 1952-01-26
By Brock. Curry

Associated Press Fufeign CORRESPONDENT
BONN, Germany. Jan. 26. -
West Germany has drawn up
plans for a new Luftwaffe of
1900 planes, manned by World
War II airmen, to operate with
the proposed 6-nation European
army, authoritative sources say.
Secret plans prepared by for
mer members of the late Reichs-
marshal; Hermann Geering,s staff,
the 'informants said. call for the
United States to supply the planes
for the proposed air force-jet
fighters, fighter -hombers and re-
connaissance craft. but no long
range bombers. =
The German force would be un-
der the command of the Euro
pean army's air staff. The planes
would be parceled out among the
German army corps according to
their tactical needs.
100000 Veterans Available.
German military planners cal
culate they can draw from a pool
of 100000 experienced airmen
from World War II. They figure
they will need about $4,000 men.
Announced defense plans cal
Evening star., 1952-01-26
Text of Truman Message

resist tyranny ana Opp1eSSl0n.
These policies have been put into
effect because the people believe
lin them. These policies have
proved their worth in practice
Our country has never been more
productive, our national output
has never been greater. our econ
omy has never been more progress
|sive and expanding than it is right
now. And never before, except
in time Of world war, has our
country had such strong defenseS
against aggression.
These are great advantages. but
the dangers we face are very real
and we still have a long way to
|go. The middle period Of a great
national effort like this Is a diff
cult time. Some people are likely
to become discouraged or i'm
tpatient. It is up to our. party,
therefore. to do all it can to ex-
plain what we. are doing and what
our aims are and to strengthen
the spirit and resolve Of all our
people.
Domestic Progress Vital.
One of the things we must make
clear is. that. our program for
peace is not just a matter OF
foreign policies and strong de-
Ifenses. The United States must
move forward with domestic
progress and prosperity If we are
to be effective in working fol
peace in the world.
AS q Nation, we are in the
position of leadership today be-
cause our people are enjoying
decent, useful, productive lives
we have to keep cur country that
way. In a time like the present
I've can and must do without some
lthings-but we will never be able
Ito increase our strength for peace
I've will never be able to demon.
ll3bEdJC w tk1C WO4AA VA1C WO1 WILL
freedom, unless we continue to de
everything we can to bring tt
all our people the increasing bene.
fits Of our free society.
Proud Of Party.
I am proud of our party, be.
cause in my opinion it has done
more. in recent years for this
country than any party ever die
in all our history. The progres.
sive policies of the Democratic
Party have restored and main.
|tained prosperity, strengthened
our liberties, increased our income
land opened broader opportunitie.
flor all of us.
| ! know you will remember these
things in your meetings at Kansa:
City and I know your deliberation:
will be in the great tradition ol
public service to which our party
'Iis dedicated.
Evening star., 1952-01-26
Herbert Hoover Resumes
Great Debate Tomorrow
Rx The Associated Press

NEW YORK, Jan. 26.-Formel
President Herbert Hoover will take
up the Great Debate" again to-
morrow, just over year after he
counseled America to build ali
and sea power to defend the West
ern Hemisphere.
Mr.. Hoover is scheduled to speak
on the Columbia Broadcastine
System radio and television net
works at 1870 pm. (EST.
The 77-year-old former Presi-
dent joined the foreign policy de-
bate on December 20, 1850. The
discussion eventually gave way to
the congressional hearing over the
recall of Gen. Macarthur.
Evening star., 1952-01-26
-Four Candidates baIk
At Telling Altitude
On Envoy 10 Vatican
BY the Asseeiatsd Press

The controversial issue Of send
ing an American Ambassador to
the Vatican was neatly side
stepped today by four avowed
presidential candidates:
They also put of direct answers
to the question: Do you think it
will be a campaign issue?
Senator Kefauver, Democrat, Of
Tennessee, who announced this
week he will seek the Democratic
presidential nomination. said in
Cincinnati he will have a state
ments later. He said he intends
to talk about the issue in speech
soon. ....:
Harold e. StasSen, seeking the
Republican nomination, told
newsnen in Philadelphia he wants
to study the question further be-
fore making any comment. It was
indicated some reaction may be
announced today.
Warren Has No Comment.
Gov. Earl Warren of California,
another Republican candidate,
said in Sacramento: "No COM
ment at this time" ...
Senator Taft. Republican, of
Ohio, questioned IN New York.
said no comment.
Senator Henry Cabot Lodge
was unavailable for comment on
what he thought Gen. Eisen-
hower's reactions might he. Sena-
tor Lodge is handling the gen.
erals Republican campaign.
Identical questions were asked
all four men by the Associated
Press:
Noting President Truman's
assertion he thinks the Senate
should go on record on sending
an ambassador to the Vatican,
do you:
Il. Favor sending an ambas-
sador?
2. Think it will be a campaign
issue?"
The President said this week
he definitely would send the Sen
ate another nomination, and let
it shoulder its responsibilities by
either approving or rejecting the
appointment.
Truman Warned of Defeat.
He was told Thursday night
that his insistence on sending AM
ambassador to the Vatican-the
first In histor-will bring him de-
feat at the polls if he seeks re-
election.
The warning came from the
Rev. Carl McIntire of Ceilings
wood, N. j., president Of the 1n-l
ternational Council Of Christian
Churches, in a speech before a
Protestant rally sponsored by the
American Council Of Christian
Churches.
Evening star., 1952-01-26
Immediate Commissions
Offered for AT Specialists
BY the Associated Press

Want a commission in the All
Force for immediate active duty?
You can get one if you're a
specialist in communications. psy-
Geological warfare, procurement
weather or auditing, the Air Force
said yesterday.
It said there's a need for 4OO
reserve officers and it can COM
mission up to TOO college gradu-
ates in the specialized fields. The
Air Force said it needs another
zoo specialists with college mas
|ter's degrees or higher.