davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1952-03-25

Young lady, age 2O-30. some COLLEGE
background preferred: should Be able
&c compose and type occasional
letters. Interesting and varied work.
Exceilent opportunity and workins
Evening star., 1952-03-25
CLERICAL.

CLERK for general once work: retail
store expef. preferred but not nee
+ essary; typing essential. Permanent
position. CAPITOL FUR SHOP.
Evening star., 1952-03-25
TAXTCAR DRTVERS

Late model and radio cabs. II you
| do not have an identification card,
We assist you in obtaining same
! Ii. 3-5l02, ~ "A, ---27 :
Evening star., 1952-03-25
STAFF ASSISTANT

lExper. Freiden calculator, good at
figures, for engineering research
laboratory: $3.50 month.
NATIONAL EMPL. SERVICE
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1952-06-20
Textile Center of the South"
FRENCH HOLD BARoUCK

TUNIS, (JTA) = Two Jewish
supporters of the local Arab ma
tionalist movement-Victor Bar
ranes and Andre Barouch-who
were informed in southern Tunisia,
were not among the nationalist
leaders granted amnesty by the
French authorities on the occa-
sion of the Moslem Ramadhan
holiday.
Reports circulating here say
that the French commander in
Tunis will order Barranes re-
leased on grounds of insufficient
evidence. The evidence against
Barouch, however, is said to be
overwhelming, indicating consid-
cradle financial assistance to the
nationalist.
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1952-04-15
5000 WATTS
$50 ON YOUR DIAL


Friday c''ABc ''Intermountain
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1952-04-15

WILL YOU HELP make Farmer-Socknan
magazine you?
do just by letting know what features like
and what
list of the
take editorial pencil and rate the items placing check mark
in the indicating whether always read sometimes read
And you have other comments suggestions wish make
please the at the bottom better write letter.
So get pencil editorial judgment
Check ratings
Box 1922 Great Falls Montana
Appear in Isl of MOI issues.
Special Features This
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-09
Beautiful Woods
Blind Socialists Pray, Learn Together At Holy Cross Church

Founded last August, the group
has also enjoyed the particular sup
port of the Right Rev. Monsignor
Francis Schwendeman, pastor of
Holy Cross, the Rev. Linus Dury,
the Rev. Bennett Applegate, and
Miss Augusta Reinhard.
About 35 blind Catholics receive
Communion and join in breakfast
at Holy Cross School cafeteria at
each of the Sunday gatherings.
Another important feature of the
program is a period of spiritual in
struction which follows the break
fast. Most of the blind have linn
tied knowledge of their religion,
but all are eager to learn.
Several children are usually pres
ent, also, since blind married cou-
pies are among those who attend
the eight o'clock Mass under the
plan.
Members of the Columbus Circle
provide transportation for those
who cannot travel alone.
No dues or other obligations are
asked of the Sodality's members.
They are requested only to be as
faithful as possible in attending
and receiving Communion.
.It is hoped that, with time and
perseverance, this work may grow
and bear fruit as it already shows
signs of doing" Inez Mulligan, re-
gent of the Columbus Circle, wrote
in a recent report on the program.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-09
Youth Must Reunite Nations.
Catholic Students Are Told

The responsibility for reuniting
a divided world belongs to youth
of today, a Columbus attorney as
serted last week at the seventh re-
gional congress of the National
Federation of Catholic Students.
Students from ten colleges in Ohio
and Kentucky attended the one-day
session at St. Mary of the Springs.
Edmund Doyle told the group
that young people have stronger
and clearer grasp of the meaning
of their faith than did the youth
of a generation ago, and they
should apply this faith to the So
cial, economic and political prob
lens of our time.
"A narrow concern for personal
salvation only is not enough" Mr..
Doyle declared, adding that youth
must seek to ''permeate with the
spirit of Christ all our social insti-
tutions and thus combat the subtle
virus of secularism which is a more
potent threat than the more obvi-
Gus menace of Communism"
Also addressing the group was
Bishop Ready, who noted that
young people are more mature
and capable of assuming response
bilities than Is usually recognized.
The Bishop quoted from a recent
address by Pope Plus XII in which
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-09
BMA Debates
.DiuOrce Lam
At July Meet

LONDON-(NC)-Lively debates
are expected at the annual meet
ing of the British Medical Associa-
tion at Dublin next July when rec
concentrations regarding divorce
and the confidential relations be-
tween doctors and patients come
up for consideration.
A strong Catholic minority with
in the national organization of doc
tors is expected to take a militant
stand against two recent moves
of the BM.A.
The B.M.A. memorandum on di-
vorce, reported in the British Med
ical Journal, emphasized the need
for permanent partnerships in mar
riage, but went on to recommend
that separation by agreement,
where there is no prospect of re-
conciliation, should be a ground
for divorce, and it should be pos
sible for the petition to be present
ed by either party or, if they are
agreed, by both parties jointly"
The memorandum said that
"where there are grounds for di-
vorce but the offended party refus-
es to take action the offending
party should, after a period, be
able to sue for divorce"
The specialists proposed as
grounds for divorce concealment
by one partner at the time of mar,
| Continued on Page p
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-09

If the Blanshard b o o k
american Freedom and Cath
olic Power'' is so bad, a read
er may we'll ask, why take it so
seriously? The answer is, be-
cause it has been praised and
promoted by men who, on ac-
count of the positions they oc-
cupy and the ideals they ad-
vocate. should have been expected
to expose its antireligiouS, anti
Catholic bias, its basic freedom
smothering philosophy of the omni-
potent state, and its erroneous
scholarship.
1t is hard to pick out Mr.. Blan-
shard's weakest chapter from the
standpoint of sound, competently
documented argument, but there
are certain objective things about
his chapter on "How the Hierarchy
Works." that seem to make it the
best example. 1t is his longest chap
ter; it has more footnotes than
any other, and as its title indicates
1t is Mr.. Blanshard's barrage Of
heavy artillery t. =.
Mr.. Blanshard writes; wherever
possible have let the Catholic
hierarchy speak for itself" He
does not keep this promise in this
chapter.
The current number of members
of the American Catholic hierar
archy is 181. They are all busy
administrators, writing, speaking
issuing circular letters. Mr.. Blan
shard could have let them speak
for themselves for hundreds oi
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-09

pages showing ''how they work, I"
what they do, why they do it, how
they do it. In this chapter he al
lows only two members of the
American hierarchy to speak Just
once each.
An examination of Mr.. Blan-
shard's 81 footnotes reveals the
following: % deal with colorless,
noncontroversial facts. population
figures, ETC., containing no sub
sanitation or proof of any of the
charges against the hierarchy; six
deal with ancient, universal, well.
known doctrines, not with how the
hierarchy works; five deal with the
doctrine of infallibility but furnish
nothing to substantiate Blanshard's
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-09

ture resound in their ears: I will
smite the shepherd and the sheep
of tn, flock will be scattered Matt.
26:3D. They depart anguished
and murmur in sorrow the Divine
Masters word, My soul is sorrow
full unto death"
Pope Plus said he hoped and
prayed that God would bring the
persecution to a quick end, and
urged that the entire Church pray
for the same intention. He added
that he was confident that the spir-
itual power represented by the
Propagation Society would bring
his prayer to realization.
"If God wishes, and we beg il
with all the fervor of our Heart"
the Pontiff told his hearers, HE
can stop the scourge and cause that
the Resurrection will quickly fol-
low the Passion, and that the pres
ent sacrifices will quickly bring
abundant fruits. This supposes that
the prayers Of the en.ire Church
may obtain this grace for Our suf-
fering children, and the immense
spiritual forces E...ich you repre-
sent furnish lively hope for this"
ST. Theresa Is Model
Declaring that the Little Flower,
patroness of the missions, should
give example and encouragement
in the crusade of prayer, the Pom
tiff said that the saint teaches us
to make of our daily life an apos-
tolic offering which is highly mer-
itorious and efficacious."
''The work of the Propagation OF
the Faith" he added, will beg the
Omnipotent God to raise numerous
missionary vocations. st. Theresa
Continued on Page q
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-09
Chartered Buses Set
For Newark Meeting

Chartered buses will be avail
able for Columbus residents who
wish to attend the spring con-
ference of the Columbus Dioce-
san Council of Catholic Women
in Newark on May 18. They will
leave the bus station at Town
and Third streets at las p. m.
The round trip fare, reduced
from the regular rate of $2.05,
will be S1.30. Each parish coun-
Gil chairman of the committee
cooperating with Catholic Chari-
ties will accept reservations from
the women of her parish. Chair
man of reservations for trans
portation is Mrs. Thomas M.
Eschelman, of 419 East Maynard
Avenue.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-09
Little Flower
Asked To Give
Faith To Reds
ST. Therese CanoniZation
Date Marked for Prayers
To Help Convert Russia

On May 18th, tie twenty-seventh
anniversary of her Canonization,
the faithful in Rome will implore
st. Therese for the restoration of
the Faith in the Soviet Union. She
was made Patroness" of Russia's
Conversion" together with the Holy
Mother of God by Plus XI on Au-
gust 19, 1929.
Mass and devotionS will be offer
ed in the Byzantine Rite in the
Church of St. Anthony the Hermit
on the Esquiline. In a Motu Proprio
on Oct. %, 1882, Plus XI urged the
Christian world to pray to Gods
Holy Mother and the Little Flower
to lead the people of Russia back
to the One True Fold.
He directed that each year spe-
ciai devotions be offered 10 St
Therese for this all-importsnt in,
tention on her CanoniZation Ami
versary. She was canonized on May
II, 1925.
AS early as 1929, Plus XI held
the opinion that true world peace
will be possible only when Russia
is converted. Because of Commun.
ist advances in Europe and because
numbers of people living in the
Soviet who are educated in civil.
ization completely divorced from
God, the Holy Father foresaw in,
ternational disturbances and un
rest.
AS a practical counter-offensive
against Communism he instituted
the Russian College in Rome under
the patronage of st. Therese, where
priests now are being trained tc
lead in the conversion of Russia
when the first barrier is lifted.
Also he issued the Church's of
ficial prayer to st. Thesese PA
troness of Russia's Conversion
when he urged all Christendom tc
recite.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-09
2 Local TV Stations
Schedule FIR. Peyton

1.-The Worlds Greatest Moth
err" presentation of the Rev.
Patrick Peyton's Family The
ater" series, will be carried by
two Columbus television sta
tions on Mothers Day.
The half-hour film, based on
memorable events in the life of
The Blessed Mother, will be
shown by WBNS-TV at noon and
by WTVN at $50 p. m.
Ethel Barrymore will be mar
rator, Gene Lockhart will serve
as master of ceremonies, Loret-
ia Young will introduce Father
Peyton, and Ann Blyth, Nan
Merriman and Ann Jamison will
sing.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-09
Novena Series Scheduled
At St. Mary Magdalene.

The Rev. Charles Lucier, o.P.,
Chaplain at the Ohio State Peni-
tentiary, Columbus, will be guest
speaker for the new novena series
in honor of Our Lady of the Mirac.
ulous Medal, which will begin Mon.
day, May II, at st. Mary Magda-
iene's church.
Mass will be offered at $3.50
o'clock every Monday for the inten'
tions of those making the novena
Exercises are held at 10 O'Clock
and 8, 4, Sis, 6, 6:45, 7:30, 8:15
and 8 .. m. Confessions are heard
during and after each novena serv
ice
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-09
Court Backs Law
Against Mockery
OF Race, Religion

WASHINGTON - NC) - The
US. Supreme Court by 5-to-4 de-
cision has upheld the constitution
atty of an Illinois group libel law
which prohibits literature or exhi-
bitions that hold in derision any
race, creed, or religious group.
The case grew out of convic-
ton and fine of $500 under the law
for distributing literature on jan
uary 7, 1850, which assailed the
Negro race. The American Civil
Liberties Union sought to have the
Illinois law ruled invalid in the
interest of freedom of speech.
Associate Justice Felix Frankfur-
ter wrote the majority opinion, in
which he was joined by Chief JUS
tice Fred M. Vinson and Justices
Harold H. Burton, Tom Clark and
Sherman Minton.
Justice Frankfurter said 1--WE
cannot deny State power to pun
ish the same utterance directed at
a defined group" when it is per-
mitted to ban similar utterances at
individuals.
He said that Illinois had a clear
background for the legislation
from 1887 up to the Cicero riots
of 1851" He added that the court
did not concern itself with the wis
dom of the law, but with the right
of Illinois to have such a statute.
The conviction in Illinois was fol
distributing literature which called
upon the mayor and people of Chi
cago to halt the invasion" oi
white neighborhoods by Negroes.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-09

the Pontiff stressed the import
ance of prayer for young people.
Prayer is the expression OF a deep
faith in God and is the only ade-
quate strength for a youth ten7ted
by the shallowness and relativity
of the so-called new morality" the
Bishop said.
Earlier, Bishop Ready Fad onen-
ed the congress by celebrating
Mass for more than one hundred
students participating in the event.
At another session, the Rev. Leo
Van Everbroeck, assistant pastor
at Holy Cross Church, called for
close harmony between the pastor
and people in order to generate q
real Christian community spirit.
"The parish is not for the pastor
only; it is chiefly for lay people,"
Continued on Page q
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-09
Virgin Mary's
Influence In
Africa Cited
Blessed Mother Serves As
Model To Women, Pope
Tells Marian Congress

DURHAM, SOUTH AFRICA -
The Virgin Mothers influence on
the home and civil society was
pointed out by Pope Plus XII last
week in a radio message to South
Africa's National Marian Congress.
The Congress, attended by
church dignitaries from many ma
tions in the world, was held to
commemorate the Tooth anniver-
sary of the arrival in South Africa
of the missionaries, the Oblates
of Mary Immaculate.
Explaining the influence which
Mary has welded there, the Pom
tiff said it mot only lifted woman
from her especial degradation but
gave her the challenge to become
the latent force that Would give
renewed and refined vitality to civ
ilization."
His Holiness said the home and
civil society have felt the quick
ening pulse of life purified by
woman's love and holiness" Holi-
ness, he added, implies courage,
self-restraint, patience, kindness,
modesty and unworldliness and is
the source of her greatest power
for good.
"Thrice blessed" he continued,
sis the family circle where a wom-
ans gentle rule and high ideals
point the way of sanctity to those
whU reverence her beyond all else
on earth"
Among the main purposes of the
Congress were to increase devotion
to the Mother of God as Patroness
and Heavenly Queen of South Af-
rica under the title of her Assump-
ton, and to increase the spirit of
Continued on Page p
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-09
REPLY TO BLANSHARD
REPLY TO BLANSHARD First of a Series
Catholicism, American Freedom"
Refutes Paul Blanshard's Charges

In recent ceeks the American Catholic educator and author
James NJ ONe has published book ah tUotod significance:
II Point by point the scholarship
Recommendation Of dnCdol critic Paul Bldnhdrd p
rides the Catholic dydn Uih clear of Catholic
attitudes ~ regard churchStdte relations American democracy
education censorship and social policies This presents
here the first of sac articles taken this book CdhoociS
American Freedom copyright 1882 By Harper and Brothers, $3.50
Paul BlanShards thesis is that the Catholic Church is
enemy of American Freedom. He tries to persuade his
readers of the oundness of this thesis by his treatment
many aspects of alleged Catholic belief and practice.
My position is that Mr. Banchards basic thesis is false
and that the discussion of the belief and practice of Amer
can Catholics which he presents in support of his thesis is
biased and inaccurate to be substantially worthless.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-09
Shamrock Club
Elects Murtha

Michael F. Murtha was selected
president for 1928 by the Sham
rock Club, Columbus, at their re-
cent meeting.
The Shamrock Club, now in its
sixteenth year, has attracted some
of the leading speakers of the coun-
try to its annual st. Patrick Day
gatherings.
Other officers elected include
Dan F. Cannon, Jr., vice-pres.;
Dave E. Brown, treasurer; E. A.
Moriarity, secretary.
The Very Rev. Monsignor Harry
S. Connolly, pastor of st. Joseph's
Cathedral, Columbus, was appoint
ed Chaplain.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-09
June Is Date Set For 1852
Opening OF Diocesan Camps

Campers may stay for one-week
periods or for the entire season.
Rates remain the same as last
year-$12 per week. A deposit of
So is customary when the applica.
ton is sent in. Application blanks
and further information may be
secured from the Director, or at
the Diocesan Office building, GAG
E. Town street, Columbus.
Develops Character
The entire camping program is
designed to help develop character
AS well as to provide an enjoy.
able period outdoors.
Both camps offer a complete pro-
gram of activities for the young.
sters. Included on the program are
boating, swimming, horseback rid
ing, pageants, hikes, movies, wood
craft, leathercraft, sports, and re
ligious activities.
Mass is offered on Sundays anc
several times during the week
Other religious activities are in
cluded in the program.
Two years ago Camp st. Joseph
was authorized as a site for Boy
Scout Training.
The two camps can accommodate
approximately $50 boys and girl,
during any camping period.
Children must be eight years OF
older for admission to camp.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-09
Pontiff Urges Crusade OfPrayer
Says Imitation of St. Theresa
Can End Religious Persecution

VATICAN CITY Radio, NCI-An
appeal to all Catholics for pray
ers on behalf of the missions suf-
fering persecution in China and
other communist dominated Far
Eastern countries has been made
by His Holiness Pope Plus XII.
Addressing the Pontifical Socie-
ty for the Propagation of the Faith,
the Holy Father called for world
wide crusade of prayer for an in
crease of missionary vocations, for
the general holiness of all Chris
tians, and for the success of the
missions.
Referring to the Catholic mis-
sionaries forced out of Red China,
Pone Plus said: They leave their
Fl ks while the words of the Scrip
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-09
First of a Series

charges; two continue the text
discussion but do not support the
statements to which they are at
tached; three give the sources of
three quotations, none of which
has any relation to how the
hierarchy works; two are docu-
mented statements from two Eng
lish writer's, neither member of
the hierarchy; one (about a New
Jersey bingo law is hard to cata-
logue, but hardly shows "how the
hierarchy works; one is on "loyal-
ty," not on the work of the hierar-
chy, and does not support the para
graph to which it is the only docu-
mentation; two carry the names of
four periodicals, as Recommendation
which does not prove his state
mentS.
This makes a total of As notes
out of 81, in this longest and most
documented chapter, which do not
support any of the sweeping state
ments and insinuations against the
American Catholic hierarchy and
other Catholics which constitute
the bulk of this key chapter.
Yet DR.. Guy Emery Shipler, ed
itor of The Churchman, a Protest
ant Journal, writes: I'm his chap
ter on "How the Hierarchy Works, +"
Mr.. Blanshard not only records the
history of the hierarchy during the
200 years in which it has operated
in the United States; he cites in
detail its methods of procedure and
its accomplishments, documenting
all of his major statements. The
Continued on Page 1O)
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-09
Diocesan Council Of Women
To Meet In Newark Nav l8
Mexican Catholic Action Worker Slated to Speak AT
Seventh Annual Spring Conference

Miss Sophia del Vale, prominent
Mexican Catholic Action worker,
will be principal speaker at the
seventh annual spring conference
of the Columbus Diocesan Council
of Catholic Women to be held in
Slattery Hall, Newark, on Sunday
afternoon, May 18, at three o'clock.
Mrs. Joseph Dete, president of
st. Francis de Sales Parish Council,
will serve as general chairman, as
sisted by Mrs. E. r. Kennedy, pres
ident of Blessed Sacrament Coun-
Gil, and Miss Winifred Mckenzie,
president of the Church of the AS
cension Council.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-09

She has devoted her entire life TO
the institution. Spokesman have
described her as an "eleetrifying
and vibrant speaker"
Committees
Mrs. George Cousino and Miss
Josephine Rountree will be in
charge of information and Mrs. w.
r. Richmer, reservations. Mrs. r.
E. D'Yarmett will assist Mrs. Ken
nedy and Miss Mckenzie with re-
freshments.
Mrs. John Boesch and Miss Hazel
Kirk are in charge of publicity.
Ushers will work under the direc-
ton of Miss Ethel Harrington.
Music will be by Mrs. William
]. Schopen, organist, and the st.
Francis de Sales Glee Club, accom-.
panied by Patrick Ratchen. The
Glee Club will sing Praise be to
Thee, o Lord" "Angelus Domini, -
and Concord Laetitia."
Twenty-one women are on the
reception committee and eighty.
six on the hospitality committee.
Decorations will be by the Catho.
lie Women's Club.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-05-09

The two Columbus Diocesan sum-
mer camps for boys and girls will
open June Is when the first week
of a 10-period camping season be-
gins, according to word from the
Very Rev. George o. Mason, camp
director and chaplain.
Camp st. Rita, located between
Groveport and Canal Winchester
on the Groveport pike, will open
its 29th season while Camp st. Jo-
seph, situated on the banks of Big
Walnut creek, near Lockbourne,
opens for its 26th season this year.
Both camps, founded by the late
Bishop James ]. Hartley, provide
well-trained counsellors and camp
aides who help make the camping
periods pleasant ones for the chill
dren of the Diocese.
Beautiful Woods
Each camp is situated on beau.
tiful wooded site and both camps
have modern cabins for the camp,
erS.
Applications for both camps
should be made as soon as possible
and should be sent to the Very
Rev. Director, 134 w. Mound street
Circleville, Ohio. Father Mason
was recently appointed pastor oi
St. Joseph's church but has retain
ed his supervisory position with
the camps.