davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1952-05-22

Born to Mr.. and Mrs. Edgar NJ.
Spinner. 1851 East 134th ST., a
boy, Edward, May 9TH.
Evening star., 1952-01-31


% aa 'a s af
Evening star., 1952-01-31

seen anything like it in months. Dozens and dozens
values on popular favortes-t famous brands you
come to know and depend upon Buy 'em by the can
buy 'em by the case. Either way you're money ahea
Why not check your pantry right now see what "
need then hurry on to Safeway for saving spre
Evening star., 1952-11-27

parts was q spur to more interest
this year.
The Trumans will ride a 12-cal
Pennsylvania special train with
Government officials and friends
departing Union Station at 8:2t
am. They will have lunch aboard
train and return to Washington
soon after the game.
-Four of the 10 Pennsylvania
trains are for the general public
and will leave Union Station al
1925, 1885, $3.50 and 9:25 am.
Direct to Stadium.
The Baltimore 81 Ohio has three
trains from Union Station at sos
1920 and $50 am. and another
leaving Silver Spring at 8 am
All trains on both railroads 60
directly to the Philadelphia sta
|dium, and all return soon after
the game.
In addition, the Pennsylvania
lis carrying Pentagon armed serv-
ices brass. with the Navy riding
in one special. and two trains for
the Army and Navy Club.
Like true sailors, the Annapolis
|midshipmen will sail to Baltimore
and then ride. the Baltimore &
Ohio trains to- the game. The
railroad has been busy getting to-
|gether box lunches for the boys.
It all adds up to one of the
biggest mass movements of foot
ball fans ever launched in these
parts.
Evening star., 1952-11-27

301 about two miles north of
Upper Marlboro.
The commission has authorized
four more, on U. s. so at the east
end of the Chesapeake Bay
Bridge; on U. S. 13 just north OF
Salisbury; on U. s. 40 at Pine
Orchard, in Howard County west
of Baltimore. and on U. S. 40
between Perryville and North
East in Cecil County.
Currently, the commission main
tains a non-automatic weighing
station at the Waterloo State Po-
lice Barracks on the Washington
Baltimore boulevard. All other
enforcement of the States truck
weight laws is done by mobile
crews with portable weighing
equipment.
The bids on the Upper Marl-
boro station will be opened De-
cember %.
Evening star., 1952-11-27
Area Sending IS, 900 BY Train
And Auto to Arny-Noyy Game

The railroads and highways
will be humming Saturday, with
one of the biggest bunch Of root
ers ever to attend the Army-Navy
football game from this area.
Counting a score Of trains
carrying Naval Academy students
from Baltimore, fully 35 special
trains will shove off for Philadel-
phia.
On one of them will ride Pres
ident and Mrs. Truman to renew
the annual visit interrupted last
year when Mr.. Truman was in
Key West. 8
From the immediate area the
Pennsylvania Railroad will dis
patch 10 specials. and the Balti-
more & Ohio will send four. Based
on, early interest, the railroads
figure they will haul from 10 to
80 per cent more fans than last
year.
$4,000 Area Spectators.
The American Automobile Asso-
citation has counted 1000 inquiries
for hotel reservations and road
information. This. coupled with
about 5000 train passengers and
1000 midshipmen figures to nearly
200 area spectators.
One railroad man said heavier
distribution of tickets in these
Evening star., 1952-11-27
Bids Asked on Station
For Weighing Trucks
BY the Assoeioted Press

BALTIMORE, Nov. 27.-The
State Roads Commission yester-
day asked for bids on the build
ing of a truck-weighing station
near Upper Marlboro, the first OF
five it hopes to install on main
highways throughout the State
The stations will provide traf-
fic turnout for trucks to avoid
tying up through traffic. almost
automatic weighing and record
ing, and parking space where
overloaded trucks can be held until
part of their cargo is taken off
The first one will be on U. S.
Evening star., 1952-11-27
ZIP-coATs - Usually $2e.e5, $34.e5

A real buy at only $1,000! All-wool coats in
solid color coverts or colorful tweeds, plus the
all-wool, zip-lining for extra warmth when
it's cold zip liner out for mild days. These
coats were specially purchased from one OF
the top makers. Prep sizes 13 to co.
Evening star., 1952-11-27

SUITS = UsuoIIy $34.95 to $49.e5
All-wool gabardines, flannels, worsteds and
60fo rayon, 40eo gabardines that are crease
resistant. A famous make that you'll recognize
for the expert tailoring. Single and double
breasted in plain colors, plaids, checks
grand opportunity to spruce him up for the
holidays !. at Kann's sale price! Youths
sizes 1913; Preps' sizes 1888.
Evening star., 1952-01-02
Mao Urges Red China
To Greater Victories,
|AssaiIs Corruption
BY The Assssioied Press

/ = &
TOKYO, Jan. 2.-The leader o1
Red China, Chairman Mac Use
Tung. appeared at a public New
Years celebration in Peiping to.
day and urged the Communists
government and army to "stil
greater victories" in 1852.
| Peiping radio, in a broadcast
heard by the Associated Press
carried the text of Macs briet
remarks.
The Red chieftain paid specia
attention to what he termed "a
newly opened up front" He called
on all the people to- "rise, anc
launch vigorously and uncom.
promisingly a large-scale struggle
against corruption, waste anc
bureaucracy"
Mao described corruption a.
l"these stains left behind by the
Did society"
Mao also called for victory II
the struggle TO resist American
aggression and aid Korea"-s
popular slpgan--but made nc
lother reference to the Korean wa,
for to armistice talks.
Among other ohjectives for the
year Mao called for victory in the
campaign against counter-revolu-
tlonareis - the Red term foi
Chinese Nationalists, continua,
ton of land reform and in the
Iremoulding of Chinese society
particularly among the intellec-
ltuals.
In the past the Reds have used
the term remoulding to near
spreading Communist doctrine.
Evening star., 1952-01-02
Text of Allied Proposal for Exchange Korean Prisoners and Civilians

moreover, since the outbreak oil
hostilities on 25 June, 1850. your
side has conscripted many civilian
nationals of the ROK and ac-
cepted a certain number of de-
serters from the ROKA tRepub-
lie of Korea Army into your
army.
Both of these practices are con-
sistent with your doctrines o1
warfare. But both are incon-
Sistent with ours. It is our view
that deserters, Just as involun-
tary captives, should be accorded
a POW status. The fact that il
Twas with his consent that you
placed a deserter from our forces
lin your army does not change our
view that he should now, for the
purpose Of prisoner of war ex-
change, be placed in a POW
status.
Rights and Responsibilities.
Third, your side takes the posi-
ton that all POW's should be re.
turned to the side with which they
were, identified when they were
captured. The UNC, on the other
hand. takes the view that all
bona fide residents of the ROK as
of 25 June, 1850, are nationals of
that. state. From that fact they
derive certain rights and have
certain responsibilities which are
not set aside by the accident of
war. Consequently, the DISPOSE
tion of persons of this category
who have been taken into custody
by the UNC while fighting against
the ROK is a matter for our side
alone to determine It is of no
concern whatever to your side.
Fourth, the tides of warfare in
Korea have displaced many
civilians of both sides from their
homes. Sometimes this resulted
from accident; sometimes from
military necessity. Whatever of
cause. many former residents of
the DPRK Democratic Peoples
Republic of Korea are now in
the territory under the control
Iof the ROK and vice versa. Your
side has alluded frequently dur
ing these discussions of the condi-
tions under which these refugees
ARE living. You have expressed
the thought that these displaced
civilians should be permitted to
return to their homes as soon as
the armistice is signed.
The UNC, too, sees no reason
why displaced civilians should not
be permitted, if they so desire
to return to their former homes
under the armistice agreement
Evening star., 1952-01-02

i
either side Who are 1t the time
of the signing 1T the armistice in
territory under the control Of the
other side.
6.For the purposes of Para
graph 2. 4 and 5, civilians and
other persons of either side are
defined as those who ON 25 June
1850 were bona flde residents Of
either the ROK or the DPRK.
In summary, the UNC proposal
provides for the release Of all
iPOWs, including soldiers of the
other side who may have been in
Icorporated into the army of the
OBTAINING power. Thus, it is con-
Isistent. with the first principle
advanced by your side that all
lPOWs be released. AS regards
repatriation. it permits freedom
lof choice on the part of the in
Idividual, thus insuring that there
will be no forced repatriation
against the will of an individual.
1t provides repatriation not for
lPOWs alone but for those other
victims of war, the displaced
civilians. All those who desire it
are permitted to return to their
former homes. Finally the pro-
posal provides for a supervisory
organ to interview the persons
involved to insure that, whatever
their choice. such choice will be
made freely and without duress.
In advocating your proposal of
an all-for-all exchange of pris-
oners of war your side has many
times asked the question, What
could be fairer than the release
and repatriation of all prisoners
Iof war following the armistice?
Today, in the proposal, the UNC
gives you the answer to that ques-
ton. The release Of all persons
who are or should be classified as
prisoners OF war, and the repatri-
alton OF these who desire to be
Irepatriated, is fairer than the re-
lease and forced repatriation of
all prisoners of war. Moreover, it
is fairer to permit displaced civil
Ilans who so desire to return to
their former homes, under the
Iarmistice agreement, than to ne
glect their interests in the. agree
lment.
We ask your earnest considera-
ton and early. acceptance of this
proposal.
Evening star., 1952-01-02
Witness Incorrectly (luoied
On Mack Sales 10 Army
By she Asseeiuied pss.s

DETROIT. Jan. Am Asso-
lciated Press story reporting d
congressional investigation here
Eerropeously quoted Government
witness John L. Shaffer as stating
that "the Army paid double the
original price by buying the re-
placement parts from Mack
Trucks rather than from the man
Iufacturer."
The record shows that no such
statement was made by Mr.. Shaf--
fer or any other witness: nor was
any testimony or statement made
at the hearing which adversely
cast reflection on Mack's contracts
with the United States Govern
lment.
/ E. D. Bransome. president Of
Mack Trucks, Inc. announced to-
day his company would start pro-
duction next month on $73 million
worth of United States Army tao
tical vehicles. This is the third
war in which Mack Trucks has
participated in national defense
| efforts.
Evening star., 1952-01-02

i
repatriation will he made at the
exchange point or points. There
the process will be under the close
scrutiny Of representatives of both
belligerents.
In order that neither side will
gain a military advantage through
the exchange Of POWs under the
larmistice agreement, the UNC
proposal contains a parole fea-
Iture. Under THIS provision POW.
Irepatriated by one side after al
fPOWs held by the other side hav.
been exchanged will be required
Ito give their parole not to beal
arms against the captor in the
Future. The delivery Of the Pow
i is subject toa acceptance of this
agreement ylthe military author
.ities Of the side to whom the POW
is delivered.
Proposal Outlined.
The UNC proposal is as follows.
1.POWs who elect repatriation
shall be exchanged on one-for-
one basis until ONT. side. has ex-
changed all such POWs held by it
2. The side which thereafter
holds POWs shall repatriate all
those POWs who elect to be re-
patriated in a one-for-on ex-
change for foreign, civilians in
termed by the other side, and fol
civilians and other persons of the
lone side who are at the time OF
the signing of the armiStice In
the territory under control of the
other side. and who elect to be
frepatriated. POWs thus exchanged
shall be sparoled to the opposing
force. such parole to carry with
it the condition that the individ-
ual shall not again bear arms
against the side releasing him.
8. All POWs not electing repa-
triation shall be released from
POW status and shall be paroled
such parole to carry with it the
condition that the individual will
not again bear arms in the Kor-
can conflict.
| 4. All remaining civilians OF
either side who are, at the time
of the signing of the armistice, in
territory under control of the
other side, shall be repatriated if
they SO elect.
Interviews by Red Cross.
S. In order to insure that the
choice regarding repatriation is
made without duress. delegates OF
the ICRC shall he permitted to
interview all POWs at the points
of exchange, and all civilians OF
Evening star., 1952-01-02

Etionals Of the ROK who were in
correctly classified initially as
POWs and who have since been
Ireclassified as interned persons.
C. All former ROKA soldiers
who came into the custody of the
KPA and CPV and who were SUBJ
sequently incorporated into the
KPA.
D. All bona-fide residents of the
ROK who were indicted into the
KPA
E. Approximately 1000 soldiers
OF the U. N. and of the ROKA
who are now held as POWs by the
iKPA and the CPV.
/ f. Approximately 116, 900 sol.
diers of the KPA and CIV who are
now held as PoWs blythe UNc.
g. Foreign civilians interned BIZ
either side.
II. All civilians who, ION Is June,
1850, were bona -fide residents OF
the territory under the control OF
one side and who are. at the time
Iof the signing of the armistice,
within the territory under con-
troll OF the other side.
Machinery Necessary.
The principle of individual self
determination is q valid principle
only If adequate machinery is pro-
lvided to insure that the decision
of the individual is made freely
and without duress. Neither side
would be satisfied that persons
were accorded an opportunity to
express their desires on repatria-
tion freely and without duress il
the interviewing process was con-
Quoted by or under the anilateral
aegis of one of the respective
oelligerents. Thus, there is re-
quirement. under the UNC pro-
posal for an impartial neutral or
gan to conduct and supervise the
interview in which the individual
expressed his choice as regards
repatriation.
The fact that both sides have,
to a degree, accepted the services
Iof the ICRC international Com
imittee of the Red Cross suggests
that his agency, which is ideally
suited and fully qualities, perform
this function. Therefore, the UNC
proposal provides that the ICRC
be requested to supervise the exer-
else of the right of individual self
determination as relates to both
IPOWs and displaced civilians. To
afford additional assurances to
both sides the proposal provides
that, in the case of POWs, the
individual expression of choice on
Evening star., 1952-01-02

Certain areas of agreement and
certain differences of opinion
have emerged from our exchange
of views on the prisoner of war
problem during the period it has
been under discussion. Among
them are these:
First. your side wants all the
POWs to be released following the
signing of the armistice. The UNC
agrees that this should be done
under an equitable formula.
Second, your side has incorpo-
rated into your army many thou
sands of our soldiers who fell into
your hands as POWs. From your
standpoint. your action in this
connection was in accordance with
your traditional policy. toward
POWs. According to you, the
POWs were 're-educated" and
released to the front" The fact
that practically all of them later
reappeared in your own army is
explained away by the alleged
fact that they exercised their own
volition in joining it.
Violation Of Rights.
From our standpoint, the whole
sale Incorporation of POWs into
your army is contrary to the rules
of warfare and a violation of the
rights of the men concerned.
since there is reasonable doubt
that the prisoners were free from
duress in making this decision.
The rules of warfare and the
rights of the individual under
those rules require that you re-
frain from using POWs in work
connected with military opera
tions and that you shelter the
prisoners from the effect of mill
tary operations.
Manifestly, these requirements
are not met by Incorporating
POWs into your own military
forces. It is the view of the UNC
Evening star., 1952-01-02

Moreover. 1t considers that failure
on the part Of the armistice dele
Itions to insert a permissive pro-
vision in the armistice agreement
would be to disregard the needs
LOT these people unnecessarily.
Release Of All Proposed.
In determining its position on
the question Of release and ex-
change of POWs the UNC has
accorded recognition of the view
points of both sides as set forth
above and has developed a pro-
lposal which in large measure re-
Iconciles them. Our proposal pro-
Ivides for the release of all POWS.
In this respect 1t is consistent
with the principle advocated by
your side. With respect to re-
Ipatration, the UNC proposal diff
Ifers from yours in that it ex-
Ipressly provides that all repatria-
ltion will be voluntary.
To accomplish this, the UNC
proposal embodies the principle.
advanced and advocated by your
side. that a soldier from the
side who becomes POW of the
other side can, upon his release, !"
exercise his individual option as
to whether he will return to his
own side or Join the other side.
However, the application of this
principle of freedom of choice as
regards repatriation is extended,
under the UNC proposal, to in
Iclude all personnel who are, or
should be eligible for repatriation
under concepts held by either
side.
i The proposal extends the right
of individual self determination
to former ROKA soldiers who
came under your control and who
are now in your army. 1t ex-
tendssi it to residents of the ROK
who were inducted into the KPA
(Korea Peoples Army following
the outbreak of war. It extends
to nationals of the ROK who
fought on your side but who are
now in our hands as interned
civilians or as POWs. Finally, it
extends it to displaced civilians
on both sides.
Groups Affected.
Specifically. the principle is ap-
piled to the following groups:
A. Approximately $4,000 ma
tionals of the ROK who were
identified with the KPA and CPV
(Chinese Peoples Volunteers) and
whom the UNC now holds as
IPOWs.
B. Approximately $4,000 ma
Evening star., 1952-01-02
Six Truckers Robbed

JOLIET, ILL.,, Jan. 2 R.-six
truckers and three attendants
were robbed of $556 today at the
Welco Truckers Lodge, Is miles
north of here on routes 66 and
66A. The truckers said two men,
one armed. lined up the truck
drivers in the bunk room of lodge
and took their wallets.
Evening star., 1952-01-02
Emphasizes Rights
And Responsibilities
OF R0K Citizenship
BY the Assoeio,ed Pres,

PANMUNJOM, Korea, Jan. 2.
-Tert of a proposal made to-
day By the United Nations COM
n,and for exchange OF prisoners
OF tUar and ciuilianS once a
Korean arniStice is signed:
Evening star., 1952-09-06

ssll. $500. Less than cost. Terms.
sHERWoOiD FOREST. to retined fam
INQUIRE 229 Knottingham Hill. -
AT WILD ROSE SHORES - A very
beautiful home; ali rooms on one
floor: 2 bedrms.,. 2 baths in main
portion and In addition an unusual
~ nice guest wing with 2 rooms,
kitchen and bath. OF course. there
Is also a beautiful living room. din
South River, directly on the river.
with q sand beach and new dock to
deep water; brick bungalow with 3
large bedrms. and bath on 1st floor
also beautiful living room, dining
room. theroushly modern kitchen
snq lana msids b.decG Toom and bath; upstairs
garage. Ask about it,
A 9.acre water front on Church Greek
ia 1eet OF water In grand har-
bori. The studio type living room
with view Of water from 3 sides is
fine, and the modern kitchen and
house; also q bedroom, study and
tile bath on 1st floor; upstairs, 2
bedrooms and bath.
Long Point on the Severn. A delight
ful year-around waterfront home
and a "dormitory" room upstairs;
nice bath, kitchen and large living
Severn River, Pendennis Mount. 2
miles from Annapolis and overlook.
ing the Naval Academy and the bay.
II you would like to own one of the
finest brick homes in this area this
should be of interest. It has acres
Of lawn terraced to the river and q
nice beach. The house is o ranch
type. The master bedroom area has
3 bedrooms and 5 baths. The spa
library are beautiful and the Q guest
rooms and baths are gracious; mod
ern kitchen, Scar garage, radiant
heat are q few features.
JOSEPH d. LAZENBY, REALTOR
215 Main st.. Annapolis. Md. Phone
Evening star., 1952-09-06
Windsor Estates
S25
Do You Want independence
For Only $25?

FOE OIlly SZ0!
In WINDSOR ESTATES you can get
IMMEDIATE POSSESSION TO a
beautifully wooded tract of land in
Virginia ranging in size OF over one
half acre to one and one-half acres
for only $25 down payment and
monthly payments as low as $l5 per
month. Prices on these tracts at
WINDSOR ESTATES begin at 1915.
WINDSOR ESTATE is in the vicinity
WINDSOR ESTATES is excellent for
gardening and chickens and you are
pIivileGed to build what you can
WINDSOR ESTATES is a comfortable
way t'e to the at shirIinr rim ton sh shoppinS npfm
center and An easy 1S minutes to
the Pentagon Building.
WINDSOR ESTATES is only 5 min
utes from the Springfield Develop
struction which will eventually house
80. 600 people and will have varied
shopping facilities.
For property in WINDSOR ESTATES
there is no charge to purchaser for
writing up papers nor is there q
rense yo nuTchase direct }ro nns
er After paying the $25 down pay
ment the land Is yours and you can
go to work Immediately.
To reach WINDSOR ESTATES drive
out Shirley highway to Franconia.
COMA and turn left to the Frsnconia
School. Then turn right on Route
613 a little over mile to WIND
Owner will be on property Saturday
and SUNDAY to show you around;
owner. MR.. HENRY, during the
week at TIE, S1SS -
Evening star., 1952-09-06
WATERFRONT PROP. FOR SALE

SCIENTISTS CLIFFS - Port Re-
sale to college grads. at restricted
Bay Beach. Lge. community bldg.
Congenial friends for all the family.
Literature. Drive down any time.
40 miles beyond Prince Frederick.
BEFORE PRICES GO UP-oniy 3
miles from Kilmarnock, Va. Located
on Dividing Creek. Lovely 5-rm.
tHIalshsd 4s1ms SAN wEsB. Efa 0Rz BEo1.s. s7fSG k
WHIIS%s TIf9SsH; 'si BEACH COLONY offers
Specially-priced homesites this
month. with magnificent. views Of
Community with u mile Of lovely
beach. only 40 miles from washing
ton. Visit Willows before you buy.
Five miles south Of Chesapeake
Beach on Route 261. Phone Hobart
CHESAPEAKE BAY, shoreham Beach,
4 bedrooms and bath, on large well
Handicapped corner lot. overlooking
water; screened porches. elec. refgr. ;
gas stove, anil: sand beach. good
harhor: g real buy at $4,000. Terms.
WEST RIVER. directly on water front
overlooking Chesapeake Bay. Nearly
Ha-acre. with modern 8 room home:
fireplace. cleo. kitchens: all furnished
and in excellent condition. A choice
site and q good value. WALTER NJ
1727 K st. NV. Ma. 6229. Sat. and
Sun, see or call Mr.. Fitzhush al
Cedarhurst on Chesapeake Bay; West
DAREs BEACH. MD.-All year round
house. 8 rms. and bath, hot-wateI
heat, oil burner furnace, gas, elec.
new 9-cu.-ft. elec. refgr with freez-
ing compartment. insulated ceiling
storm windows and doors, sub sided
and sub hoored; recr. rm., wash rm.
shower and gar. In bsmt.: nevis
PAINTED inside, and out: on 8 lots
Chesapeake Bay: complete Will
lovely furnished rms 50, 40 by
owner. L. G. WISE, ST. 7146 or or
RropeEty phone Prince Frederick
12l.W-A -7