davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1952-11-02
Asserts G. O. P.'s Tune
Changes To NE Too

They start out by running
against RECOMMENDATION" and by
crying Socialism" They go on
a crusade to rescue the Amer
1can people from the terrible
condition Of slavey they say we
are in. And when it turns out
that the voters don't want to
be rescued-that they prefer to
be. as the Republican candi-
date for President said, "mired
in the mud of New Deal pros
perity"-why then the Republic
can tune always changes to
me too."
They, they say they've been
for the New Deal and the Fair
Deal all along. OF course, they're
Tor labor unions. OF course.
they're for farm price supports
why they'd like to see the far
mers get 100 per cent parity.
And their candidates wax in
dignant. How could anybody
think otherwise? They beat
their breasts-they weep croco-
ollie tearS-they give their per-
sonal pledge two or three times
a day to KEEP the New Deal and
the Fair Deal and make them
better.
Well. I am sure I don't know
how anybody ever got the idea
the Republicans were against
the New Deal and the Fair Deal
unless it was by listening to
their speeches, and reading
their votes in Congress. And
Evening star., 1952-11-02
Says Republicans Views
Change Temporarily

All he has to do is to say
his views on the subject have
changed, since he became a
candidate for president.
1t really is wonderful how a
Republicans views will change
and broaden temporarily under
those circumstances.
Now another element in this
strange and wonderful cam
paign is the press of the country.
Most of the daily newspapers in
this country are Republican.
Only about 10 per cent of the
circulation is Democratic.
Gov. Stevenson has called this
the one-party press. The two
party system is all right for the
common people. but not, appar-
emily, for the publishers of news
papers. They don't see any
threat for our political system
in having almost all the news
papers on one side.
But this campaign has brought
out another fact about the press.
The publishers may be mostly
Republicans. but the working
newspaper men like most work.
ing people throughout the coun-
try-are for Stevenson. That is
true of the newspaper men on
my train, on the Stevenson
train, and most especially on the
train of the Republican candi-
date for President.
I want to say a word about
these newspaper men, especially
the ones who have been going
around the country with ne.
Boys, when I take out after the
one-party press, that doesn't
include you. 1t only includes
your publiSherS-and you and I
can agree that they are not too
bright. You fellowes are all right.
And there are a few publishers
I want to compliment. too. There
is one in this town. The st.
Louis Post-Dispatch and I have
at last managed to agree on
one thing-and that is the elec-
tion of Adlai Stevenson.
And then there is another ele-
ment in the Republican cam
paign, and this is really a shock
ing and terrifying thing.
Americans have no more pre-
cious possession than the Bill
of Rights. Those few para
graphs in the Constitution of
the United States were the prod
uct of centuries of struggle by
mankind against tyranny. They
are a code of conduct for men
in public life everywhere to as
sure that, no matter what hap
pens, America will remain land
of freedom. of liberty, and JUS
tice.
But eternal vigilance is still
the price of liberty. There is
no assurance that the ideals en-
bodied in our Bill of Rights will
survive, if there is a determined
effort by men in positions of
leadership to snuff them out.
A powerful group of men in
the Republican Party is now
determined to rise to power
through a method of conduct
as hostile to American ideals as
anything we have ever seen.
This method has come to be
known as McCarthyism.
Evening star., 1952-11-02
Eden Voices Scorn
For Labor HeckIers
And Umbrellas
RY the Assoeiotad Pre,.

HIGH WYCOMBE, Eng, Nov.1.
Foreign Secretary Anthony Eden
got boos and cheers today in a
rapid fire auto tour Of this dis
trict in which, he plugged for the
Conservative candidate in next
Tuesdays special election here.
At one stop. a group of Labor
ite hecklers rigged a microphone
to a loudspeaker and tried to
drown out Mr.. Eden's words with
catcalls and back talk. Other La
borites waved umbrellas in his
face.
I'm not afraid Of your umbrel-
las or even your arguments" the
dapper Foreign Minister said with
a grin. I'm enjoying this and ]
hope you are"
He appealed to- voters to elect
John Hall, the Conservative can
didate. The Laborite candidate is
j. Haire.
Evening star., 1952-11-02
BY the Assoeioted Press

LAPEER, Mich, Nov. Mrs.
Elizabeth Stevens, 62-year-old
widow whose eviction from her
farm homestead gained nation
wide attention last spring, died
today at the home Of a daughter
in Detroit.
The widow was evcited bodily
from her 80-acre farm in Lapeer
County after her friends had
manhandled sheriff's officers in a
previous attempt to take over the
farm.
The farm had been sold at
sheriff's sale to satisfy a $172
Judgment levied by trustees of the
bankrupt Lapeer Farmers Mutual
Fire Insurance Association. Mrs.
Stevens had claimed she was not
liable.
After sheriff's officers dragged
her bodily from her home. she
Evening star., 1952-11-02
A. E. Miller Taking New Post
AS Montgomery Safety Chief

Arthur E. Miller, former assist
ant superintendent of the Metro
politan police. will go back in
harness tomorrow-this time as
director Of public safety for Mont
gomery County.
In his new post. Mr.. Miller will
head of the county divisions of fire
and police protection and the Office
of civil defense.
The former traffic inspector re-
tired from the District force in
1850 because of poor health. He
was known as one of the depart
ment's most popular officers and
one Of the Nations leading traffic
experts.
Is on Safety Board.
A county resident for Is years
he lives at 1904 Radnor. road, Be-
thesda-he has been a member OF
the County Safety Board since its
inception in 1946.
He was chairman of the board S
enforcement committee which
works chiefly with the police de-
partment.
Mr.. Miller has a philosophy of
his own about public life.
"A public official can formulate
programs. he says, "but it takes
public support to make them sue
cessful."
He feels citizens suggestions
Evening star., 1952-11-02
e. .0.P. Group Returns
ITeacher's S Second Gift
BY the Associated Press

NEW YORK, Nov. 1.-The Citi-
zens Committee for Eisenhower
Nixon said today it is returning q
second $1,000 campaign contri-
button received from Alice Brazda,
a $2.700-a-year Chicago school,
teacher. because you already
have done far too much"
:" . you have been showing
magnificent spirit in the generals
behalf but we cannot let you make
such tremendous sacrifices in his
crusade" Walter Williams, ma
tional chairman, wired Miss Braz-
da.
"The financial burden of this
campaign is great but not great
enough for us t oconsider for
single moment your depriving
yourself to this extent" the tele-
gram added.
The committee said Miss Braz-
da, a teacher at Chicago's Jewish
Academy. telegraphed her first
$1,000 contribution earlier in the
week.
When it got word from Chicago
that her mother claimed she could
not afford the contribution, it ad-
vlsed he I'VE insist on returning
the money to you Immediately"
However, the committee said,
Miss Brazda, who reported she
had liquidated some stocks be-
queathed to her to get the money,
replied:
You are not to return my orig
lnal contribution of $1,000. My
mother is wrong. I can very well
afford to make this donation"
The second contribution of
1000 was received here, also by
telegraphic money order, last
night.
Evening star., 1952-11-02
Evicted Woman Farmer Dies;
Doctor BIumes Sheriffs Men

was treated for shock at a hos
pital in Bad Axe, Mich.
DR.. Ira D. Mccoy of Bad Axe,
vino attended Mrs. Stevens,
charged that "mistreatment" of
her at the time OF. the eviction was
a cause Of her death.
A statement by DR.. Mccoy said: !:
AT the time of the eviction I
warned the sheriff and State po-
lice Of Mrs. Stevens condition. I
am satisfied that the miStreat-
ment she received and the strain
of her ordeal were direct contrib
uting factors to the cause of her
DEATH"
Title to Mrs. Stevens farm is
held now by Mrs. Grace S. White,
of Lapeer, an attorney.
The farm is reported to be with
out tenant after one tenant
moved ir and then quickly left be-
cause of the attitude of the people
In the area.
Evening star., 1952-11-02
|Donohue Reveals Efforts
To Find D. { Graft Taker

Continuing efforts are being
made by myself and Others
Commissioner F. Joseph Donohue
said last night, to learn the iden-
tity of an admitted Washington
graft taker.
The District official said he was
particularly interested in knowing
if the pay-off taker was District
employe or "in or out of the police
department"
knowledge of the graft taker
came from a recent Nationwide
Bureau of Internal Revenue re-
port on the number of persons
making money from the rackets.
The report included, without re-
vealing the persons identity, a
resident of Washington.
Commissioner Donohue, on his
weekly radio report over Station
WWDC, expressed doubt that he
could legally compel the Revenue
Bureau to disclose the graft takers
name, if his investigation proves
unsuccessful.
At present, four police officials
are under suspension primarily for
having unexplained incomes we'll
in excess of their salaries.
Mr.. Donohue predicted the Dis
trict's reorganization plan would
end its first year in the black in
stead of in the red as had been
predicted.
Evening star., 1952-11-02
Says Condidote Talks
Like Old Guordsmon

But the old guard Republicans
will vote against military aid
for free nations who are friends
OF ours. They will vote against
foreign economic aid-which is
just as important as military
aid. They will vote against
Point Four-which costs us very
little but is one of the strongest
weapons against Communist
Subversion.
They will vote slashes in our
National defense budget. They
will vote against the reciprocal
trade law. And yet, all the time,
they go on loudly proclaiming
that isolationism is dead.
Now the Republican candidate
for President, when he is in the
States of these old guardsmen,
talks like they do. And when
he goes into the States of Re-
publicans of the internationalist
persuasion, he talks just the
other way. Its hard to tell
where he stands.
But no matter what his per-
sonal convictions are, if the Re-
publicanS win this election,
these Old Guard isolationist
leaders will hold the key posi-
tions in Congress.
A vote for the Republicans is
a vote for a Taft-controlled
Congress-and that would mean
such a hacking and chopping at
our own defenses and the de-
lenses of the free world as we
have never seen before. Our
country would be weakened.
Communism would feed and
grow fat on what the isolation
lists would whack out of our
budget.
We would have the ultimate
irony Of a general who stood for
the defense of the free world,
when he was in uniform, presid-
ing over the liquidation of our
foreign policy.
Indeed. his campaign tactics
have already begun to under
mine our unity in the struggle
against communism, even be-
fore the election.
knowing very we'll that the
communism aggression was an
unprovoked and deliberate
crime, he has nevertheless tried
to create the impression that it
was somehow the fault of the
American Government.
Knowing very well that sue
cess in this struggle in Korea
is essential to the whole effort
of the free world against COM
munism, he has talked about it
as If it were a distant conflict
which is no real concern of
ours.
Knowing that we cannot
withdraw our troops without
collapsing the front and giving
up all we have fought for,
he raises false hopes that he
can bring our soldiers home
promptly, and without appease-
ment.
Evening star., 1952-11-02
Veteran Fined $500
For Posing as Doctor
BY the Associated Press

HIGHLAND, N. Y, Nov. IA
young Navy veteran has been
"Dr." Louis Mancinelli to the
townsfolk here for more than two
years.
Mancinelli has treated patients
issued prescriptions and signed
death certificates.
Last night, the 26-year-old
doctor" father of two children,
was fined $500 by Justice of the
Peace Albert Lester after plead
ing guilty to a charge of practic-
ing medicine without license.
Mancinelli later remarked that
he guessed he'd go to medical
school. He is a college graduate
with a bachelor of arts degree
for a major in psychology and
chemistry.
The penalty for Mancinelli's
offenSe could have included a one
year prison sentence.
He was. arrested after a State
Department of Education probe,
The Veterans Administration and
the United States Medical Serv-
ice got bills from Mancine1li for
services to veterans and Blue
Cross patients-but could not find
him listed in a State physicians
State Attorney Nathaniel Gold
stein said in New York City that
the death certificates Mancinelli
signed would be turned over to
the Ulster County district attor-
ney to see if Mancinelli violated
any law in issuing them.
Evening star., 1952-11-02
Expresses His Pride
In Stevenson Compuiqn

would have liked to con-
tinue my part in the struggle of
the free nations for peace in the
world. We have made great
strides in bringing the free
nations of the world together
in a common enterprise to pre-
serve the great values of our
civilization. I believe our efforts
to build the defenses of the
free nations. and to strengthen
their economic life and social
order are showing real results.
I think the scales of power are
beginning to shift in our favor,
in this struggle with COM
munism. I believe that the
world will emerge from the
shadow of aggression and fear,
into the bright sunlight of last
ing peace.
This is one of the things I
would have liked to see through
to final victory. But I knew
there were many men in my
Evening star., 1952-11-02

and complaints should be heard
and studied. They'll always find
his office in the Rockville court
house open to them, he says. i.
Violators' School Planned.
Mr.. Miller is enthusiastic about
the establishment of a traffic vio-
lators' school in the county, ex-
pected by the first of the year. He
established a similar school in the
District.
One of the top priority prob
lens he faces is the Policemen's
Associations request for increased
pay and f1ve-day week.
The pay situation will be
studied, he says, in comparison
with wage rates, retirement plans
and other benefits of police de-
partments in nearby Jurisdictions
Mr.. Miller joined the District
police force as a private in 1919
and retired after more than 80
years service. He headed the
traffic division during the 194Os.
Evening star., 1952-11-02
Eisenhower Favored in Poll
OF Noire Dame Students
BY the Assoeiaied Press

SOUTH BEND, Ind, Nov. L.
Robert A. Grant, chairman of the
Indiana Citizens for Eisenhower
Committee. said today he be-
lieves campus poll showing that
University of Notre Dame stu
dents favor Gen. Eisenhower sis
an unmistakable expression of
the true sentiment of Notre
Dame"
The poll. conducted by the Stu
dent Academy of Political Science
in cooperation with the student
senate, showed Gen. Eisenhower
favored 2.128 to 1887 for Gov
Stevenson.
Mr.. Grant said:
"The results of the poll, COM
ing on the heels of an attempt
by some professors to capture the
good name of Notre Dame for
their faltering political campaign
is an unmistakable expression OF
the true sentiment of Notre
Dame"
Earlier this week an indorse-
ment of Gov. Stevenson by 65
lay faculty members was used by
the Volunteers for Stevenson or
ganization in paid political adver-
tisements in a number Of news
papers.
Evening star., 1952-11-02
Ukraine Resistance Chief
Resigns, Predicting War
BY the Associated Pres,

FRANKFURT, Germany, Nov
l-Stepan Bandera, 43, hero of
long and bloody guerrilla warfare
against communism, has resigned
Ia sleader of the organization of
Ukralnian Nationalists, the organ
ization'5 magazine, Ukrainian OBJ
server, announced today.
The chief reason for his resig-
nation, the Observer said is the
growing threat of war and his be-
lief that during the dangerous
period ahead the leadership of the
underground struggle for Ukrain-
ian independence should be in the
hands of some one inside the
Ukraine
The Observer emphasized that
Mr.. Bandera is not leaving the
Nationalist organization, but has
agreed to serve as director of its
refugee units operating outside of
the Soviet Union. He has been a
refugee from the Ukraine since
the war and has directed his or
ganization from hiding.
Evening star., 1952-11-02

I don't know what they're so
mad with US about. We didn't
put all those skeletons in their
closet. We didn't make them
vote against improving social
security, or make them vote
for the Taft-Hartley Law, or
against rent and price control,
or against stable farm price sup
ports. That was all their own
idea-not ours.
! don't know why the Repub-
lican candidate for President
gets so excited when we tell
the truth about these things.
hope he is in favor of social
security. That would be a great
conversion in his views since
l948, when he said security was
like a prison. But he shakes
my confidence when he turns
right around and says. he is just
the same now as he was in
1948, and has not changed a
bit. I wish he would stop be-
ing SO indignant, and tell us
calmly what his views really
are now, and when and why he
changed, if he did.
Then there is this hue and
cry about his wanting to cut the
soldiers pay. He has been going
around the country accusing the
Democrats of saying that he
wants to cut soldiers pay. For
a long time this puzzled me.
never said he wanted to cut the
soldiers pay. I never heard
that he had any such idea. But
recently I found out the reason
for this excitement. Back in
1948, he testified before COM
mittee of Congress that he
thought draftees should not
receive any pay except cigarette
money. Now that was his own
idea. Don't think anyone would
have guessed it if he hadn't
bringing it up. But he doesn't
have to get so indignant about
Evening star., 1952-11-02

tradition Of justice. And he
went on to say that Senators
Mccarthy and Jenner were on
his team and should be re-
elected. And he himself has
been using the same kind of
innuendo. and distortion in his
own speeches.
We must get rid of Mccarthy
ism in our public life. The way
to do that is to defeat the
presidential candidate who has
embraced its authors, tolerated
it, and sought to benefit by it.
The Republican candidate has
also embraced the isolationist
leaders of the Republican Party.
And, together. they have made
our foreign policy an issue in
this campaign.
OF course, all the Republicans
you talk to will tell you that
isolaticnism is dead. But, like
John Browns body, its soul
goes marching on.
Evening star., 1952-11-02
by the .Asseciaisd Press

ST. LOUIS. Nou. 1.-Follo,D-
ing is the tert OF President Tru-
mans final campaign speech
here tonight:
I finished my 1948 campaign
here in st. Louis and we won.
We are going to win again this
time. We are going to win for
Adlai Stevenson.
We are going to win with
Adlai Stevenson and John
Sparkman and Stu Symington
for Senator and Phil Donnelly
for Governor of Missouri and
the whole Democratic ticket. We
are going to win for the policies
that have made our country
prosperous-the policies that
have given every man oetter
opportunities. and saved the
free world from Communism.
We are not going to let the
Republican old guard hide be-
hind the glamor Of a general
and take the government away
from the people.
We are not going to let the
special interests and the snolly-
gosters take over this country
and run it as their private prop
erty.
Don't let anybody tell you
different. I have been cam
paigning back and forth across
the country for a Democratic
victory. I have talked to the
voters and they have talked to
me, and I do not believe they
are going to turn back the clock.
The people Of this country know
the difference between the DEM
ocratic Party and Republican
Party. They know that the
Democratic Party runs the Gov
ernment for the interests of the
average man-and that means
prosperity. They know that the
Republican Party would run the
country for the interests of the
bankers and the profiteers and
the special privilege boys. And
that has one final result-sooner
or later it means depression, and
falling farm prices and urem-
ployment.
This year I am not asking for
votes for myself. Long ago,
shortly after I was inaugurated
in l949, I decided that I ought
not to run again. The presi-
dency is the most responsible
and one of the most difficult
jobs in the world. Two terms
are enough. I have given my
country the best that was in
me. I have made mistakes, but
I am proud of the things have
tried to do. I am proud of what
my administration has accom-
plished for. the people of this
country. was urged on many
sides to run again. In addition
there were many unfinished
things that I wanted to help
carry through to completion.
Evening star., 1952-11-02
Morale of Soldiers
Has Not Weakened

Knowing very we'll that tre-
mendous strides have been made
in creating tough South Ko-
rean army of 100000 men, he
yet suggests that his old friends
and colleagues in the armed
services have been delinquent,
and careless of the lives of
American soldiers.
am happy to report to you
tonight that his loose and perni-
cious talk has not weakened the
Evening star., 1952-11-02
Text Of President Trunan's Final Conpoiqn Speech

party who are well qualified to
lead this Nation.
So I decided not to run
again.
The Democratic Party chose
as its presidential candidate one
OF the ablest and most dis
tinguished public servants in
our national life. the Governor
of Illinois.
He has put on a campaign
that has made all of us proud
and made us certain that we
nominated the right man to be
President of the United States.
But the Republicans this year
have put on a strange and fear
full campaign.
In l948, they campaigned on.
the basis of the public opinion
polls. Their strategy was, I'VE
can't lose. so why make any,
body mad"
So they didn't say anything
except unity"
This year, they were desperate.
So they adopted a new type of
campaign that is run like an
advertising campaign to sell
brand of soap. This soap hadn't
sold for 20 years, so they got a
new wrapper for their product
a wrapper with five silver stars
on it. They had new slogans,
cheer leaders. confetti dis
tributed in advance. balloons,
spot commercials. Switch to
our brand of SOAP" they said.
ut will solve imitation, deflation,
civil rights, depressions-and
that inferiority feeling of being
Republican out of Office. One
application will wash away all
your troubles"
But it's the same old G.. o. p.
soap. 1t isn't good for anything,
and it never was and the
people are not going to be fooled
into buying it.
OF course, we Democrats don't
care what campaign techniques
the Republicans use. We Demo-
Gratis are going to win, because
we have based our campaign on
the issues the real bedrock
issues, of how to keep our coun-
try prosperous, how to provide
better income, better homes,
more opportunity, more security
the issues of how to hold back
communism and achieve world
peace. The Republicans don't
want to fight on these issues
that really concern the people.
They know they have a bad
record on these issues-and they
know the voters know it, too. So
they always want to talk about
something else.