davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Key West citizen., 1952-11-15
Our Children's S
Future Is In
Our Hands
Contributed BY
poINCIANA SCHOOL

Today rival forces are fighting
for control of the world. Wars, hot
and cold, are being waged in an at
tempt to impose totalitarian ways
of life on freedom-loving peoples.
Even in our own country there are
q few who are seeking to deprive
us of our traditional liberties and
opportunities. These dangers come
from subversive groups on the
one hand and. on the other, from
those, who thru highly centralized
governmental plans, would place
policy-making and decision-making
remote from the people. We must
examine all proposals to make sure
that we gain more than we lose.
On the other hand, science is
discovering means of combating
disease; racial discrimination is de-
clining; new types Oh community
cooperation are developing; ed
ucational opportunities are improv-
ing and becoming available to more
people.
The question remains, however,
are we educating our children for
survival? Are we training them in
constructive human relations? Are
we training leaders, Will the ed
ucation of today help our citizens
of tomorrow make the world a bet.
ter place to live in?
Useful Facts
/, During the fiscal year 1851 this
country spent $2,SS6, ,213 ,s2O.01 in
aid to other countries thru the Eco
nomic Cooperation Act; $90S, ,135,
6S4.06 thru the Atomic Energy Conn.,
mission; and 1888, ,733, ,742.06 for
Mutual Defense Assistance.
2. Air travel Is becoming safer and
more dependable. During 1850
scheduled domestic airlines flew
367. .ls4, 900 miles with five fatal ac-
cidents, or one accident for every
81. .43s, 500 miles flown. IL fatalities
per 100, ,0O0, 900 passenger miles in
1850 as compared with Is fatilities
per 100, 100000 passenger miles in
Is4S and 194s. Chiefly due to the
Instrument Landing System, most
airports today permit 81 arrivals
and departures per hr. under wea-
ther conditions requiring instru-
ment flying; in 1947 the figure was
seven landings and departures
3. Scientific discoveries and inven-
tions are increasing, for example,
in 1881 eoast.to.coast televiSion was
set up with q transcontinental rad
io-relay system; scientists are
working on space ships and posi-
bic flights to other planets within
few decades.
4. The biTth-rate may be flatten-
ing out. In 1s4T the member of live
births. adjusted for underreglstra
tion, reached = high Of 266 per
| 1000 population; in ls4S il fell 70
2t.s; 10 Is4s, TO 24.6: in 1850, 70
24.e: and in 1851, II rose TO $50.
Exclusive Of deaths among the arm
| cd forces overseas, the death-rate
in 1913 was 100 per 1000 popula
tion: hy 1913 il had been reducee
TO 80; in 1913, to 81, and in 1850,
! to ae.
5. Iliieraey Is being overcome; in
1890, al percent Of the population
II years oG age and over were un-
able 10 read and write in any Ian
guage; in 1s47, only 20 percent.
{. Acccrding 10 the World Health
| oeganixation world Population Is in
creasinS By q. .ooo q day.
I. The population is gradually
grewing older. the median age rose
from - years In fs4o 10 SCI years
in 1850. During the decade os per
sons ever IS years og age increased
The Key West citizen., 1952-11-15
L. A. PLANS ICE RINK

Los ANGELES R-With apolo.
gies to New York City's Rocke.
feller Center, Los Angeles Perish.
ing Square IS going to be trans-
formed into polar park Dec. !,
An ice rink win be put into
operation for exhibition skating
right in the heart of downtown Los
Angeles. The Business Mems Asso.
citation is providing the 20 by so.
foot ice plot.
Christmas trappings viii trans.
form the tropic-like park into q
winter wonderland.
The Key West citizen., 1952-11-15

We have no illusions about the power Of editorials,
especially those which evidence intelligent thought
The Key West citizen., 1952-11-15

may be failing eyesight but the pretty young thing:
look prettier every year.
The Key West citizen., 1952-11-15

Jockey Ronald Nash was the
leading stakes winner during the
1852 Delaware Park meeting. The
Canadian veteran won three stakes
worth q total of SO BPS.
The Key West citizen., 1952-11-15

Usually the victim of gossip has something others
are jealous of.
The Key West citizen., 1952-11-15

SIS psrcent. Tie number et e.
males in The popalatiaa is lncFsss'
ing faster that the number q
males IN 1850 there we're taa fe.
males 10 l9o males. in 1aSa. Iea
females 30 SsI malex.
Evening star., 1952-06-20

Washes, rinses, dries with q
twist of a dial 1851 demon-
strators in good working con-
dition, (D at Lacy's 9th g. E,
G) at 1907 H st. NE.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1952-08-16
Primary Results Healthy

Primary results week revealed possibility of there
being race in both chambers Of the state LeFlS-
ature year thereby setting precedent tor TINS STATE
This is 4 healthy sign.
Two years ago Mrs Charine White. wife OF former
disc Jockey Leroy White elected Representative CT
First District the first Of her to be seated III
the state Capitol in Lansing Not only she successful
in bid second but She placed among the top
of the twcnty-one Democrat nominees.
Last week Attorney Cora NJ. Brown topped the eight
opponents win the Democrat nomination for Senator OF
the Second District which is predomnately Negro.
Since both the First and Second Districts nave peeh
increasing their Democratic maorties in the last twenty
years. the election of both appear to be assured
thing to be overlooked, however, Is that the
Negro vote has also been increasing as result OF swelling
population well pressure brought about by various
get-0ut campaigns Race members have taken
keener interest in voting in the last two years One
Will that those hopefu candidates have start
ed let be known of their running for public office ny
a larger volume OF publicity
A good example of this trend is the of Represen-
tatiNe Charine White. Her election two years
possible by the medium of her husband then radio pro-
gram which had tremendous following All eyes We're
The results OF last Tuesdays primary to her standing
she did have the radio magnet to aid her
paign for reelection.
The results had her the top five of the twenty
Democratic nominees in the First District for
State Representative Thus, conclude that not
only Negroes voting but interest of the
voter still keen, for it wildly demonstrated in the
elections two years that more than two
legislators be elected in the State of Michigan the
Negro makes of his franchise.
Not to be overlooked too, is that the percentage Of
famnded voters is increasing dsregardng the color Of
candidates skin and voting only his past record.
BY these healthy signs only will the State of Mhh
gan start donning the cloak of Democracy the
voter has reached point where he does have
east his ballot for Negro hopes of gaining voice in
legislative affairs of his state for he has choice
dates the then select the most suited to
be his representative in the State Capitol
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1952-08-16
For Democracy, Give Today

Despite negligence of people on the homeiroh' ~ uo
mating blood the in Korea goes no regaioleSs -
dav American bows are falling in combat but wounueu ny
49, ,r,o e Mood is avaiabe states John NJ SULLIVAN
executive director Detroit chapter American heo '' "
a special appeal today. ~,
The appeal was made because people VINO no.,""'
onld visit The Red Cross Center AT l53 r. Ehzaoe' are
away on vacation. the weather Is TOO not OF '
have planned to donate blood have Just not so'''' " ~
Summer is a critical season for the blood donor pr pr
gram SO the Cross appealing to every hea'hA p'
between u and 60 and those of Is TO p with written %
sent of their parents contribute to the blood panN
blood is simple painless process and takes Only lev
minutes
The donor rooms are open daily from pm TO : pm
Monday TO Wednesday and 0 Il m to pm on THURSDAY
life Of scrvicennan who is fighting perserve Democracy
on foreign soil.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1952-08-16
Bouquets Are In Order

If you live frequent the area bounded by the River
to Wnder to Hastings to Third Street which no doubt YOU
do since include portion of the downtown shopping dis
trict then setting all-time safety record
That is right for you included among the some
half million pedestrians who in this area since last
March Ia and observed traffic safety rules to the
that for lao days (un Wednesday, there has not been
fatality
IT is mighty good to be unknowngly a member Of a
recordsetng group regardless the type of mark that
has been broken but it mighty good still to be able IN
get your bouquets in piece earth
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1952-08-16
Ac01ns To Oak Trees 3, r,uer

The name rosebud got
into the news last week when
a group of Father Divine :
angels protested TO a quartet
of Harlem chorus girls be-
ing billed as the Dancing
Ro~cbudS. : In the Divine
flock a Rosebud is deSipnat-
ed aS a teen-agc member.
Dropping of the name by
the chorines was asked by a
petition which explained sim
ply that Father didn't like
it," The dancers who are
appearing nitely at cafe at
Forbes Beach decided to go
in huddle upon the request.
Final action had them
consulting an attorney who
stated that no one could
VIZ X III lldiiiV SUI a.
"roscbuds' and that the cho-
rines were within their rights
TO keep it.
SEEMINGLY, the young
dancing lassies do NOT belong
TO the Methodist denomina-
ton because il calls all small
children "Rosebuds" in the
Sunday school department.
Although the Illustration
OF veterans seeking Govern
ment-guaranteed home loans
IN this area has reached its
zenith, the Negro service
man has all along been in
this predicament.
The state of anxiety and
befuddlement is result of the
non-existence Of four per
cent Gi mortgages as grant
ed by mortgage brokers and
home builders. This condi-
ton is result Of the Govern
ment view that the interest
rate on home loans guaran-
teed by the Veterans Admin
lstration tVA) or insured bv
the Federal Housing nd
mInistration (FHA) are
adequate.
Chief ~talemate of this
viewpoint is that the / Der
cent interest rate is too low
Tor other investments offer
higher yields to the investors.
ne VA, however, still con
tends that the mortgage
lending boom Of l95O-Io5I
at reached tremendous
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1952-08-16
Straight 1he''
BY JULIUS J. ADAMS

NEW YORK. (GLOBAL)- For the first time =. y
the long light for Civil Rights legislation the iaeS
clear. The bitter and determined night OF susY
recent Democratic National Convention MAKES =. n1
the southern reactionaries hold the veto power "
lative councils Because OF that II IS sheer u' sS
one to believe that the Democratic Party h'S ' - as
filling Is promises on Civil r. ght has 'he u 4
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1952-08-16

Besides. Senator John J.
Sparkman. the Democratic
nominee for Vice President. is
on record as being unalterablY
opposed 10 Civil Rights. in q
statement over the radio from
Mobile. Ala. April IL. 1850.
Senator Sparkman said:
We do not have 20 sacrifice
any OF our convictions am
against the Civil Rights pro
posals always have been and
always VIII be +"
The Republican Party, on The
other hand. offers a sound. work
able program in this direction
The Republican platform repre-.
SCENTS The united thinking Of the
Party as a whole It's Civi
Rights proposals are basic. IN,
minimum which is promised, not
the unaitalnable goal
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1952-08-16

Senator HN"s ~, Al
ber Of the commi'i as, 4
the platform, has ''r N
ably the ul'ira', ~
ron be sought BY 4,
C,yll Rights plal Ms
,,e atfainble 49, 60,
",d 81 the Re9a'll. ID
~ state adnli'l''s ,isyrl
cote Of the RepaIs..'r'
If congress al s s'.', |
NO, mere pI,'',r'gF,s I'd
pies Of Ci''' "a
- ef.I|I
Senator Ives s'.s |
the New York 81
elimination l, rrsvc \
MODEL for all fIr II
fought for q ,.,L VI
civil rights Ip '' \
sisience OF S S!"ss v
other Civil hi' ~ NJ
,cOniinusd :"
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1952-08-16

PLEDGED 10 secure and uphold human and civil ,oh,
Published Wednesday by Tribune pubsh
ing Co.. Inc. - '''-
Entered second class mailer office A De,,o,
Michigan under the act of March 1879 o.
Year $3.50 $3.50; Sl25 Foreion vearI &c nn
National Advertising Representatives; Interstate United
Newspapers. S'lieu
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1952-08-16
BY JULIAN WI

petition Hgneu 10 IN;
allow the family nus
TO become their nslis'
he telegra- FN4
able Defendsi l~l
l.cNeloy stated u II
the Association gaGt
ssi,tance 10 The VII
lily because Il 4 oF4
>epregated hou'il!aI
s. INNS any grosl 1
seeks to bar reSdiaI
a ncighborhood bat
race or color. (
MRS. LUELLA BiA
spokesman for III !
told Mr.. Loyeioy ~
the protest was rEF
answer TO a QasT i
public defender MY
ston in "cla~ic' Z
said we have gr'E
tint with the o~E
persons who live nj
That is really aEk
inv on a tangent
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1952-08-16

proportions is now leveling
II adds that the four per cent
is a low-cost feature and
higher interest rate would
detract from il.
OBTAINING FOUR per
cent mortgages for the De
troit area is presently impos-
siblc 20 white servicemen,
bat most Negro Gls have
since the end Of World w ar
II found it not only impossi-
BILE to obtain a mortgage but
also q home because. Of his
color.
Taking-the-cake last week
was the story about group
OF Negroes in Omaha, Neb
protesting against plans OF
"A white family to move into
their predominately Negro
neighborhood in the South
end.
Ii took a statement from
the NAACP headquarters in
New York City for the IL
Evening star., 1952-06-09
By Crosby S. Moves

Mutual Security Administrator
Averell Hartman today opened a
transforming campaign tour Of
Washington in an all-out effort
to capture the Districts prefer
ential Democratic primary here on
June II.
In an unprecedented personal
effort, Mr.. Hartman is challeng-
ing the entrenched strength Of
Senator Kefauver among organ
lied city Democrats. Almost all
the recognized Democratic clubs
as we'll as the party Central Com
mittee have announced their in
dorsement of the Tennesseean.
Mr.. Hartman is the only other
Democratic candidate whose name
will appear on the primary ballot,
The District primary will be the
only direct test between him and
Senator Kefauver.
Plans today called for a tour OF
the city, starting at 1:25 pm. from
the Ambassador Hotel. Mr.. Harrl-
man will be accompanied by his
wife and his local leaders. The
tour will continue until 10 pm.
First stop on the tour is the
New Bethel Baptist Chulch at
Ninth and S streets NV, where
Evening star., 1952-06-09
Stolen So, ,459 Is Thrown Back
OverNovyFencetoCreditU Union
Thief Stamps Envelope, but Loses Nerve
After Keeping $141 of Thursdays Loot

use the mails and tossed the pocket
over a fence at the Nineteenth
street gate near E street NV.
Credit union officials believe it
was thrown over before dawn to-
day.
William Husson, q credit union
official. said police and the FBI
had been giving employees of the
bureau a thorough workover ever
since the disappearance" He said
they had several suspects.
However, Mr.. Husson added,
"the detectives must have scared
somebody into returning it,"
The money was taken at lunch
time last Thursday from guarded
| Office.
Evening star., 1952-06-09
By the Assoeiofed'Press

KOJE ISLAND, Korea, June 8
United States paratroopers usee
flame throwers, tanks and teal
gas today in second dress re-
hearSal for the imminent breakup
of Koje's II prisoner of war com.
pounds into smaller units.
Sullen Communists in Com.
pound 76 watched the maneuvel
from their barbed wire inclosure
- criss crossed by chest high
trenches the Reds dug yesterday
Dispersal of Koje's 10000 riotous
.POWs into more manageable 500
man compounds will be Brig. Gen
Hayden L. Boatner's main blow
toward gaining unconteSted con.
troll over the prisoner pens. Pres.
ent stockades have prison popula.
tions up to 5000.
Date for the start of Opera.
ton Breakup" has not been an.
nounced. But it's imminence wa!
underscored by the second straight
day of rehearsal and the setting
up of loudspeakers in front OF
Compound 76, which with adjoin-
ing Compounds II and 78 prob
ably will be divided first.
The three compounds are the
most unruly on the island.
Prisoners in each have dug
trenches around buildings anC
Evening star., 1952-06-09
Horrimon Opens AII-Out Drive
To Capture D. G. Primary Vote

Mr.. Hartman will address a CITY,
wide Baptist ministers conference
From there he will 60 to all cam
paign headquarters, located al
9011a U street NV, 1909 Nichols
avenue Sc, 5121 Grand street
NE, 1904 Connecticut avenue anc
1859 Wisconsin avenue NV.
Yesterday, the candidate at
tended a picnic and a reception in
his honor. and appeared on tele-
vision program. He reiterated his
opposition to segregation in the
District and his support Of home
rule
At the home Of Todd Duncan,
prominent Negro singer at 1900
T street NV, Mr.. Hartman said
1--WE must eliminate all forms
Of prejudice. Nobody has the right
to live here If they are not willing
to join the crusade to make this
a really democratic capital of the
free world"
In his television appearance, the
candidate charged that reaction
ary Republicans and backward
Democrats" are keeping this
country from doing its part in
solving the problem of Western
Europe's surplus population by
opposing liberal immigration laws.
Evening star., 1952-06-09
Send q Kid to Comp
Send Kid to Comp
3 Boys Suffered in Hospital,
Would Like to Enjoy Vacation

Long, dreary days Of pain on q
hospital bed. Summer heat op-
pressing the antiseptic air.
Then, fall brushes the trees out
side and slow recovery awakens
old longings in the minds Of little
boys.
There was Jack, II. He liked to
Irassle. He liked to play baseball.
too, though the big boys always
took the only ball diamond near
his home. And he was pretty
good track man.
Would Race Down Hall.
When he was feeling better, he
would race down the Gallinger
Hospital hall.
Jack had gone through a hard
siege, with polio-like symptoms
that the doctors never could dag
Evening star., 1952-06-09

An apparently frightened thief
kept $141 of $4,000 stolen from the
Navy Credit Union, then surrepti-
tiously tossed the rest back on
Navy property.
Guards today found torn paper
packet near the guard house at the
Navy's Bureau of Medicine and
Surgery.
It contained $4,459. Last week,
the credit union at the bureau
reported $4,000 had been stolen.
The packet had been prepared
for mailing. 1t was addressed to
the credit union. and two uncan-
celed stamps were attached. But
the thief apparently lost his nerve
the second time, decided not to
Evening star., 1952-06-09
Truman Asked 10 Veto
immigration Measure

Senate opponents of the contro-
versial McCarran-W Walter immi-
grafton bill today asked President
Truman to veto the legislation
when it reaches him.
The measure, which broadly
codif1es immigration laws is now in
conference.
Senator Lehman, Democrat, o1
New York said the President was
told the measure couldn't pos
sibly be changed in a manner
that would make it acceptable.
Senator Humphrey, Democrat, o1
Minnesota said he thought "a
strong veto" could be sustained
in the Senate.
Senator Moody, Democrat o1
Michigan was also in group.
Opponents of the measure have
accused its hackers of promoting 6
"racist philosophy" in the legis.
lation which, they insist, woult
favor Nordic and Anglo-Saxor
strains.
President Truman has never
given any indication Of how HI
feels about the measure.
Evening star., 1952-06-09
Soviet Troops
Tighten German
Border Patrols
Flow Of Refugees
From East Zone
Is Being Checked
BY the Associated Press

BERLIN, June 9.-Border pa
trolls reinforced by Soviet soldiers
checked the flight of East Ger
mans to the west today as sur
rounded West Berlin waited for
the next squeeze of the Communist
wise.
The British continued their re-
priSal seige of Russia's Radio Ber-
lin headquarters inside the west
ern sectors. Allied patrols were
barred by Russians again today
from Berlin's lifeline highway to
West Germany.
But the Russians still evaded
Allied attempts to force them into
joint discussion of recent harass-
ments.
More CloSings Hinted.
There were weekend rumors
that the Soviets were preparing
to- close three more zonal border
crossings between East and West
Germany. This would leave the
Helmstedt-Berli Autobahn as
Berlin'S only supply route.
Allied officials said today, how
ever. that they could find no basis
for these rumors. Both road and
rail traffic from West Germany
to Berlin flowed normally.
All last week East Germans
threatened with evacuation from
the Communists fortified "secur-
ity belt" along the zonal border
or fearing warlike developments
streamed across the border in
flight to West Germany.
Soldiers Brace Patrols.
Then Russian soldiers joined
East German Communist police
as border sentries. machine pistols
were issued to German policemen
and the number of fugitives dim
inished.
The three Western Allied COM
mandants in Berlin - British,
American and French-held a
special meeting today to discuss
the troubled situation. There was
no immediate indication whether
any new Allied action was con-
templated.
West Berlin newspapers have
appealed to the Allies for a pre-
else definition Of the Western
powers security guarantee of Ber-
lin as a deterrent to further Rus
sian harassments.
Evening star., 1952-06-09
ALP Picks Cor|iss Lamont
To Run for Senate Seat
BY the Associated Press

NEW YORK, June 9.-Leaders
of the left-wing American Labor
Party have selected CorlisS
Lamont, whose father was a part
ner of multi-millionaire j. P. Nor
gan, to run for the United States
Senate.
Mr.. Lamont, so, a teacher Of
philosophy at Columbia Univer-
sitY. yesterday received the unani-
nous recommendation of the
party's Executive Committee.
Vito Marcantonio. ALP State
chairman and former Congress-
man. said Mr.. Lamont was willing
to accept.
The nominating convention Of
the ALP. nominal arm of the Pro-
'greSsive Party in New York State.
is to be held August %.
Evening star., 1952-06-09

ton, said the general had made
a wonderful impression on the
delegates.
"He is obviously doing a mag.
niflcent job" Gov. Adams said
referring to Gen. Eisenhower.
conferences with State delegations
to the convention. All IA New
Hampshire delegates end 10 o1
the alternates attended today's
conference with Gen. Eisenhower
Gov Adams was asked, "Whc
paid their eXpenses?"
"The delegates fIo nj New Hamp-
shire paid their own expenses,
he replied. There was no out
side money to meet the expenses
of the trip to New York"
Doesn't Want Extreme Partisan.
Gov. Adams said he did not be-
lieve that an extreme partisan fol
any presidential candidate shoulc
be selected as convention keynote
speaker and temporary chairman
He made this statement when he
was asked what the New Hamp-
shire people felt about the pro-
posal from the Taft camp to have
Gen. Macarthur for keynote
speaker and temporary chairman
Gen. Macarthur is a famous
American. That complicate.
things" Gov. Adams said. HI
added that he did not think the
Eisenhower supporters shoule
make "too much of it," and thai
it was difficult to object to Gen
Macarthur. He said also that il
was difficult to find outstanding
neutrals in the contest between
Eisenhower and Senator Taft. HI
said he had heard of a propose
to have Senator Bridges of New
Hampshire as keynote speaker
He said Senator Bridges had main.
tanned a neutral position. Be-
yond that, he had no comment
Robert Burroughs, former Re
(See LINCOLN. Page A-14)
Evening star., 1952-06-09
Picture on Poae B-l

Picture on Pose 3D.
ing last Fridays record high fol
this year.
But thundeystorms later were
likely to herald cooler weather to-
night.
Yesterday was a day that drove
residents to the parks and water
fronts. The temperature reached
SO at 4:25 pm. The humidity was
a low % per cent. however, which
kept things from getting toe
muggy.
Highway accesses to the beaches
were jammed, with traffic slowed
to snail's pace at times.
The Weather Bureau reported
a large area Of scattered thunder
storms moving from New York
State across northern Pennsyl-
vania, Ohio, Indiana, and south
ern Illinois into Missouri.
The storms are preceding the
front edge of a cool air mass or
its way here, the forecaster said
On June 9, 1874. the highest
June temperature-102 degrees
was recorded in this area.