davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1952-10-20
Stevenson Set for Vital Drive
In Fight to Capture II States
Voice of Turtle
Plugs Stevenson in
Deep-Seo Campaign
By the Associated Press

NEW BEDFORD, Mass,
Oct. 20.-The fishing dragger
Adventurer returned to port
today with a load of fish and
a plug for Gov. Stevenson.
Skipper Jerry Moriarty said
a 100-pound sea turtle hauled
aboard had this painted in
white on its back.
'Vote for Stevenson and
keep food on the table"
Evening star., 1952-10-20
By q s,aff Correspondent. Of N. s,or

NEW YORK. Oct. 20.-Report-
ers covering the presidential cam
paign are sharply divided over
who is going to win.
The U. S. News and World Re-
port disclosed the results Of q poll
which it is using in a copyrighted
article. It shows that a majority
Of the news writers with each can
didate think the man they are
covering will win.
Out Of A travelling with Gov
Stevenson, % think he will be
elected, II picked Gen. Eisenhower
and made no prediction.
Out of So assigned to cover Gen.
Eisenhower. 81 predict the general
wiu win. IA think 1t will be Gov.
Evening star., 1952-10-20
Lewis Still Silent
On Strike Action;
Fowler Backs Board
BY the Associoisd Press

PITTSBURGH, Oct. 20.-More
than half the country's 375,000
soft coal miners refused to work
today as a protest against the
Government-ordered cut in the
S1.90 daily wage boost they re-
Gently won from the industry.
Major coal producing States
counted at least 100000 miners
idle.
West Virginia, the Nations
No. l producing State, led with
$4,000 diggers refusing to work.
That figure represents the States
entire union membership.
In Washington, President John
L. Lewis of the United Mine
Workers declined to comment on
the spreading strike.
Come-to-work whistles were ig-
nored by $500 miners in West
ern and Central Pennsylvania
alone. These diggers joined the
100000 miners who refused to
work last week across the Nation
while the Wage Sterilization
Board was debating approval of
the pay hike for miners formerly
earning a basic minimum daily
wage of S1635.
227,OOO Stay Away.
After the WSB approved $3.50
of the pay increase, bringing the
new basic daily wage to $17.85,
more miners Joined their idle fell
low workers. Now at least 227 900
are staying away from work. in
cluding 10000 in Kentucky, $4,000
in Ohio, $500 in Indiana, 1900
in Illinois and 700 in Oklahoma.
The walkout came at a time
when coal stocks are at a near
record high. The estimated IS
million tons of stored coal is the
biggest stockpile in history except
for 1912 when the supply of coal
above ground was around 100 mil
lion tons. Ample supplies mean
that industry and householders
won't feel coal shortage for two
months or more.
Most miners said they consid-
cred the WSB action as nullifying
their contract. Members of the
United Mine Workers traditional
ly won't work without a contract.
Had Agreed on $1.90.
MIR. Lewis signed a contract
with soft coal operators last
month. It called for a $1.90 a
day wage raise and an increase in
royalty payments for the UNIV
welfare fund from 80 to 40 cents
on each ton Of coal mined. The
WSB okayed the welfare fund
boost.
The WSB ruled Saturday that
the miners were entitled to only a
$1.5O a day raise. That would
bring basic minimum daily wages
to $17.85.
In announcing the WSB ruling,
Board Chairman Archibald Cox
4O-year-old Harvard law profess
sor. appealed to the sound COM
mon sense of the coal miners and
wisdom of their leaders" to abide
by the decision.
Operators Are Silent.
Harry Moses, chairman Of the
Northern Coal Operators Associa-
ton. has not commented on the
WSB ruling.
The Government froze all ship
ments of soft coal from the mines,
apparently in anticipation of a
strike. Under the freeze, fuel can
be channeled to consumers most
urgently needing 1t if there is a
long strike.
The WSB ruling did not affect
the hard coal miners, who are
negotiating a seperate contract.
In Washington, Defense Mobll-
izer Henry H. Fowler today vir-
tually ruled out any modification
of the decision by the WSB.
Mr.. Fowler told a reporter that
from what he knows Of the coal
wage case, any higher pay boost
than that allowed by the WSB
would be Inconsistent" with the
stabilization program.
Evening star., 1952-10-20
Freeze Due in D. G.
Tonight as Nearby
States Report Snow

Freezing temperatures were fore
cast for the District tonight on the
heels of snow reports from Balti-
more and parts of Virginia, Mary
land and Pennsylvania.
A brisk northwest wind pushed
the mercury down to 48 degrees
Evening star., 1952-10-20
Bulletin
Tree Iniures Taxi Driver

A cab driver was hurt today
when a tree toppled onto his
taxi as he was driving north
in the 5000 block of Massachu-
sets avenue NV. The driver,
Caesar ]. Tortorella, 81, of 11018
Burnley terrace, Silver Spring,
Md, was taken by another taxi
driver to nearby Mount Alto
Hospital. Extent of his in
juries was not Immediately
learned.
Evening star., 1952-10-20

ties Control Ponel. Pooe A. 10
--->--~~--~-----
documents during IA months of
stormy public hearings, the panel
charged that American Reds give
their first allegiance to Russia. and
asserted:
Respondent (the American
Communist Party lives for the
day when it can install a dicta-
torship of the proletariat in the
United States.
'Nurtured by the Soviet Union,
it strives necessarily to make the
United States a Soviet America. :"
Thus. the panel completed the
first step in complex legislative
legal attack which is unprece-
dented in the party's 33-year
existence.
Would Open Member Lists.
Specifically, the panel urged
that, under terms of the 1850
Internal security Act, the full
board order the party to register
with the Justice Department as q
foreign dominated part of a world
wide conspiracy. Such registra-
ton would force the party to-
ID open it's closely guarded men,
bership lists and (2) yield its
propaganda and financial activi-
ties, together with the foreign
travel and employment of its
members. to Federal controls.
The two-member panels recon-
is virtually certain to)
be accepted soon by the full four
member Subversive Activities Con-
troll Board.
Party Attorney Vito Marcan-
tonic, however. has indicated he
will appeal any registration order
to the courts. opening a fight
which probably will reach the
Supreme Court. The party is ex-
pected to contest both validity of
the conclusions and constitutional
aspects Of the case.
The panel is headed by Peter
Campbell Brown, a former Assist
ant United States Attorney and
CONTINUED on Page Ali Co1 "a
Evening star., 1952-10-20


here this morning and promised a
further drop to 80 degrees tonight.
The Weather Bureau looked for a
high of about so degrees tomorrow
with sunny skies. Average high
temperature for this time of year
Is IS degrees.
A trace of snow was reported at
Waynesboro, Va. in the Shenan-
doah Valley, where the tempera-
ture was 35 degrees.
Allegheny County (Md.) also got
enough snow in the vicinity of Big
Savage Mountain to cause cinder-
ing on Route 40. The fall was
about q month ahead of schedule
A few flakes were reported at Bal
timore.
Northwestern Pennsylvania was
swept by a binding snoWstorm
and wet fakes also fell in New
York'S western counties. In the
Midwest, Chicagos Midway Air
port recorded 212 inches of quick
ly-melting snow.
Evening star., 1952-10-20
95 Speeches Due
In II Days in Bid
For Big Vote BIocs
By Crosby S. Noyes
Stor Sfoff Correspondent

SPRINGFIELD. Oct. 20.-This
is D-Day minus one in the Demo-
cratic camp.
Tomorrow, the Dig. final battle
Of this presidential campaign gets
under way. It will last II days and
it will decide the result of the
election.
Between now and November /,
Gov. Stevenson will visit II States
Evening star., 1952-10-20

can win all of them (Which is
possible) he will almost certainly
be the next President of the
United Safes. If he loses all of
them (Which is also possible) he
almost certainly will not.
When it comes to figuring the
chances most of the Stevenson
brain-trustees claim an edge in
Evening star., 1952-10-20
Vaccine Tested on II Children
Believed Proof Against Polio
Antibodies Produced at Johns Hopkins
Fight All Three Types Of the Disease
By WiIIiom Manchester
tCopyright. Baltimore Evening Sun, 1882

BALTIMORE, Oct. 20 (AP)-Working with little children a
Johns Hopkins scientist developed
which gives promise of being effective against all three types
polio.
Il satisfied that it is possible to produce satisfactory
level of polio antbodies in human beings Howard
Evening star., 1952-10-20

This importont story on polio voeeina
wos written by reporter who CLOSELY
followed onimol and human tests o.
reseorch ot Johns Hopkins. With the
first public announcement Of this worI
todoy to the Americon Public HeoItl
Association. the BoItimore Sunpoper,
mode their story oyoiIobIe to Asso.
eioted Press members.
it made children develop anti
bodies against the virus. He pre-
sented his findings today at the
meeting of the American
Public Health Association in
Cleveland.
Triple Measure Difficult.
The preparation of a triple vac
cine made DR.. Howe'S work es-
pecially difficult. Polio is really
three diseases. Any one of its
three types of virus-Lansing,
or Leon-can cripple
A preventive must be aimed at all
of them.
DR.. Howe warned that the vac
cine isn't ready for use-that he
isn't even sure it will be the vac
cine to be used in large trials.
Further testing will be necessary
to improve it.
The children, all 2 to years old,
were low-grade imbeciles at Rose
wood State Training School. Their
Evening star., 1952-10-20
Eight Stevenson Seekers Attoek Eisen-
howers Association With Hiss. Pe. A-l6

and make about IS speeches. It
will be a rugged trip, but the
stakes are worth it.
Four of the 10 States on the
candidates schedule are New York,
Pennsylvania, Illinois and Ohio.
Between them, they swing l29
electoral votes. If Gov. Stevenson
Evening star., 1952-10-20

at Hopkins, said today.
AntibodieS are specific agents
which can be developed in the
blood to produce immunity against
a disease.
Using a vaccine made of killed
polio virus, DR.. Howe found that
Evening star., 1952-10-20

Picture Of Fall Winds Whipping Trees and
Visitor at Hoins Point. Poee B-l
Evening star., 1952-10-20

Text Of Conclusions OF Subversive Aetivi.
ties Control Ponel. Poee A. l0I
Evening star., 1952-10-20

(See STEVENSON, Page A-7J
Evening star., 1952-10-20
Coal Mine Wo|kout SpreodsU 5. Reds Seek
As Miners Shun Pits in WokeSoWet America
OfWSB Decision on Woqe RisePane| Charges
Fovors Forcing Party
To Register With
Attorney General
By George Beveridoe

A Subversive Activities Control
Board hearing panel recon-
mended today that the Communist
Party of the United States be
forced to submit to tight Govern
ment controls as a Soviet domi-
mated conspirator.
After hearing 80 million words
OF testimony and receiving 5O9|
Evening star., 1952-10-20
Get Out the Vote

A voice in the Government-not simply
a new records the November aim.
You can easily help to break the 1910
record of 49,820,312 votes. If you can vote
and don't, you can't very we'll raise your
voice.
Evening star., 1952-10-20

Blost at Eisenhower on Religious Attitude
Stirs Hot Controversy. Pose A.3
Evening star., 1952-10-20

Continued on Page Ali. Col.
Evening star., 1952-10-20

(See EISENHOWER, Page A-s)
Evening star., 1952-10-20
Eisenhower Tour
Of New England
"Opens in Snow
Candidate Warns
Thut Russio Strives
For US. Depression
By J. A. O'Leoy
Stor Stoff correspondent

STAMFORD, Conn, Oct. 90
Gen. Eisenhower's lucky weather
ran out on him in New England
today and he had to address 5000
people in a snowstorm here this
morning.
Standing under a big red um-
brella. with his overcoat buttoned
Evening star., 1952-10-20

on Page AS, Col. So
Evening star., 1952-10-20

(See POLIO, Page AID
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-12-11
Funny Stuff?
NONE TO FIT

King Henry VIII, designing to
send an embassy to Francis I at
a very dangerous juncture, the
nobleman selected begged to be ex-
cused, saying, "Such threatening
message to so hot a prince as
Francis l might go near to cost
him his life"
Fear not, said old Harry, "if
the French king should take away
your life, 1 will take off the heads
of a dozen Frenchmen now in my
power"
''But all these heads" replied
the nobleman, there may not be
one to fit my shoulders"
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-12-11
Box Becomes Target;
Boy Inside Is Killed

A 14-year-old st. Louis boy was
accidentally shot to death when a
man fired target practice" shots in
to two cardboard boxes in which the
lad and a companion were playing
in a quarry. The dead boy was Ray
mond SchWarzen, son of Mr.. and Mrs.
Walter J. >Schwarzen. The shots
were fired by Chester Clark, q, who
thought the boxes were empty.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-12-11

predicts that the margin will con-
tinue to grow. The 1850 census
showed that there were 100000
more women than men. The boys
have a slight edge over the girls in
neWly-born infants. But this adj
vantage is more than offset by such
factors as a higher death rate among
males, deaths in war and the fact
that more women than men enter
the country as immigrants.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-12-11
Champion Butterfat Producer

Never before in historyhas a Hol-
stein-Friesian dairy animal produced
on 3-times-a-day milking the guam
tity of butterfat recently totalled by
Knollwood Bag Apple Gay, owned
by r. Austin and Jay w. Backus, of
Mexico, N. Y. Her record included
1927 pounds of butterfat from 49,
1888 pounds of milk in 1865 days. She
made the record at the age of 7 years
months.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-12-11
World Wide Briefs
Of The asst Week
Swim Suit Won't Let You Sink

A new abric used as a lining for
bathing suits Gust won't let you
sink" it appears from an extensive
series of tests. Designed to keep
water out and air in, the fabric is
named "Marksway" after its inven-
tor, Mark Shaw, of Manchester, Eng
land. The material went on the
market in England about two and
a half months ago.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-12-11
az States Use Drunk-o-meters

Drunk-o-meters were used in 242
cities in the nation last year to back
up arresting officers charges that
motorists were intoxicated, a sur
vey showed The International
City Managers Association said the
reporting cities were in AZ states
where courts 9dmit the chemical test
evidence for drunkenness.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-12-11
U. S. Population Growing Older

The population of the United
States is growing older fast, accord
ing to a survey by the Census
Bureau. The bureau says about one
in IL persons in the U. S. was IS
years of age or older July l, 1851.
Fifty years ago the number was
one in 25.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-12-11

533.054 public-school pupils enrolled
throughout the nation this school
year. This is an increase of about
o21, 600 over the 26711,656 estimated
for 1951-52. There was an increase
of $4,000 last year as compared
with 1950-51, the association said.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-12-11
Humane" Rabbit Trap

E. E. Sawyer, of London, England,
built better rabbit trap and the
Government beat a path to his door.
The Ministry of Agriculture says
Sawyer's humane" trap equals
others in efficiency, and it causes no
suffering to the Dummies caught.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-12-11
BORING WIFE

A travelling salesman declared
that he had the most perfect
wife that ever lived.
Isn't it mOnotOnOus to go
through life with such para
gOn?" his companion asked.
well, 1 may have put it a
little strong absence makes
the heart grow fonder, you
know!" said the home-gOing
husband. eff she has any little
fault at all, it's a tendency to
profanity when intoxicated"
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-12-11
Thief Chose Wrong Victim

Paris police calls Luis Alvarez an
expert second-story man, but admit
he made serious mistake when he
chose the home of a young lady
teacher. She grabbed the thief,
tripped him, threw him, hammer
locked him and turned him over to
the authorities. The lady teaches
physical education.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-12-11

A Broadway playboy had
closer shave than he bargained for
in a local barbershop His mani
cure girl was very beautiful and
he suggested dinner and show
that evening. 81 don't think I ought
to-" said the girl demurely. I'm
married."
ASK your husband" suggested
the playboy. I'm sure he wouldn't
mind"
ASK him yourself, said the
girl. He's shaving you"
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-12-11
Argued Herself To Death

A woman, identified as Margaret
Vaillancourt, q, of Carthage, Texas,
was struck and killed by an auto
near San Jose, Cal, as she stood on
highway arguing with two other
motorists who claimed she side
sWiped their cars
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-12-11
IL Women In 8srd Congress

There will be a record number of
II women legislators in the 83rd
Congress. The previous high for
women Legislators was II, set in two
previous Congresses, including the
82nd
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-12-11
Prettiest Blind Girl Chosen

Brown-haired, blue-eyed Joan Ma
RE Malatesta has been chosen as the
most beautiful blind girl in the ma
ton The 22-year-old Philadelphian
a junior at Chestnut Hill College,
was selected from rs entrants repre-
senting 80 states.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-12-11
More School Room

About 4,400 new elementary and
secondary school classrooms are un-
der construction for the nations
growing number of school children,
the Federal Security Agency has
announced
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-12-11
No Change

1t was beautiful night. The
moon was full. The scenery was
romantic. He held the lovely crea-
ture close to him and whispered in
her shen-like ear: Darling, I love
you as no one has ever loved be-
fore"
Il can't see much difference"
she replied.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-12-11
A Suggestion

Street Orator-"We must get rid
of radicalism, Socialism, Bolshev-
ism, Communism and Anarch-
ism"
Voice from the Crowd-"And
while we're about it, why not
throw in rheumatism?'
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-12-11

A pretty Army nurse, just re-
turned from the South Pacific, was
describing an air raid in New
Guinea. when the Jap bombers
came over,'', she said, Il jumped
right into the nearest wolfhole."
you mean foxhoIe, don't your"
interrupted a listener.
Maybe fox dug it." said the
nurse sweetly, but there was a
wolf in it when 1 got in
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-12-11
Men Outnumbered

Women outnumber men in the
United States, and the Journal of
the American Medical Association
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-12-11
Can't Be Sure.

Annie: 81 wish l could be sure
my sailor fiance loves me for
myself alone and not just because
he happens to have the name An
ME- already tatooed on his chest"
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-12-11
No Such Fish

Fisherman tell you it was
that long. 1 never saw such a
fish"
Friend-"I believe YOU
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-12-11

School Rolls Go Up $4,000
The National Education Associa-
ton estimates that there are IT,
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-12-11


OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES: ::::::;:::::::::
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1952-12-11

,...s...s............
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS:
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1952-12-12

non-compensable disease by an oc-
educational disease the disability will
be proportioned between the two and
compensation paid only in proportion
TO the amount the occupational dis
ease bears to the total disability.
Where an employee has been
exposed to an occupational disease
while working for several different
employers, the last employer is
liable for the compensation pay
ments; HOWEVER, the employer
NAV petition the board to appor-
ton the amount of compensation
between all the employers in whose
employment the employee was ex-
posed. The last employer must
pay the full amount of compensa-
ton until an order from the board
allows an apportionment.
A claim for compensation under
this act may be filed within two years
after the employee knew or should
have known of the existence of 5ne
occupational disease Or within two
years after death.
The same general procedures as
are presently used by the Industrial
Accident Board may be used under
this act, or the board may change the
procedures as such changes may APP
pear to be necessary. The rights of
and appeal to the Courts
are provided in this act.
The act is very similar to the Mon
.ana Workmen's Compensation Act
insofar as administrative details are
This is necessary in order
hat act may be administered by the
Industrial Accident Board with a
minimum of additional expense. By
having the administrative require
nents very similar to the present
act this act can be put
nto operation in a very short time.
The act specifically provides
that it shall become effective inn
mediateIy upon its passage and
approval This will prevent any
discrimination against employees
who may be suffering from an &C.
cupational disease at the time of
passage of the act.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1952-12-12
Broad Imp. =
(Continued from page one,


is discharged because of a non-dis-
abling disease. Also it is provided
that an employee who has been ex-
posed to an occupational disease may,
at the expense of the board, apply
for a physical examination to deter
mine the existence of an occupational
disease. If, after such examination,
the board deems it unwise for the en-
ployee to continue his employment
and the employee does terminate his
employment, the employee will be
paid such compensation as the board
may deem just. Such awards, either
in the case of discharge or volunteer
termination of employment because
of an occupational disease, may lat
er be reviewed by the board and the
compensation adjusted as the circum-
stances as shown by the review may
justify.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1952-12-12
IMPARTIAL MEDICAL PANEL
TO HEAR DISPUTED CASES

In the case of any disputed medical
question the board appoints medi-
cal appeal panel of three doctors.
The employee, the employees doctor
and the employers doctor may ap-
pear before the medical appeal panel.
The doctors on the appeal panel
may examine the employee, take X
rays, and other tests as they may
deem necessary. The medical ap-
peal panel files a written report with
the board. The report of the medi-
cal appeal panel must be read by the
board but it is advisory only.
In the case of the aggravation of