davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-12-05
List OF Cardinals-Elect
Announced By Holy Father

VATICAN CTTY-(Radio NC-Tn addition to Archbishop j.
Francis Mcintyre of Los Angeles the following % prelates
have been nominated today membership the Sacred College
of Cardinals and will be elevated in Secret Consory scheduled
for January IL 1858:
ID Archbishop Carlo Agostni Patriarch of Venice.
Archbishop Celso Constantine Secretary of the Sacred
Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith.
Archbishop Augusta Alvaro da Silva of San Salvador in
Bahia Brazil.
Archbishop Cicognani Pspal Nuncio to Spain.
(5 Archbishop Angelo Giuseppe Roacal Papal Nuncio to
France.
Archbishop Valerie Valer Assessor of the Sacred Congr
CATION for the Oriental Church.
C7) Archbishop Petro Crac Papal Nuncio to Portugal.
Archbishop francesca Borgongn Duca Papa Nunco to
Italy.
(9) Archbishop Maurice Fetin of Paris.
Q0 Archbishop Marcello Mmm of Naples
I'D Archbishop Carlos Maria de la Tore of Quito Ecuador
Archbishop AIoysus Stepinac of Zagreb Yugoslava
Q3 Archbishop Georges FXM Grente Bishop of LIE Mans
France.
Q4) Archbishop Giuseppe Sir of Genoa Italy.
Q5 Archbishop John F. dalton of Armagh Primate of ALI
Ireland.
Q6 Archbishop Giacomo Lercaro of Bologna, Italy.
Q7 Archbishop Stefan Wyszynsk of Gnezno and Warsaw,
Poland.
a8 Archbishop Benjamin Arriba of Tarragona
Spain.
9 Archbishop Fernando Quroga Paacos of Santiago de
Compostela Spain,
(2O Archbishop Paul Emil Leger of Montreal Canada
CD Archbishop Crisanto Lugue of Bogota, Colombia
(22 Archbishop Josef Wendell of Munich and Freng Ger
many.
23 Msgr Alfredo 0avian Assessor of the Supreme Sacred
Congregation of the Holy Office.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-12-05
Clothing Drive
Spurred On By
Chaplain's Appeal

Spurred on by q letter from the
Rev. Clement Faistl, now serving
as chaplain of the third division
in Korea, the clothing drive in the
Columbus diocese was expected to
pass last years record 66,22l
pounds of usable warm clothing
and bedding collected during the
Thanksgiving week clothing drive
for the poor people of Korea and
Europe.
Father FaiStl, former pastor OF
st. Monica's Parish, New Boston,
asked especially for goodies and
toys for the war orphans in Korea
In many of the parishes, chill.
dren were going house-to-house
in an appeal for clothing.
Rev. Julian Schaefer, of St
Mary's parish, Lancaster, reported
that the people of Lancaster have
responded nobly to the appeal
despite the fact that previous
drive a few weeks ago netted a
large supply of clothing for the
children of Europe.
The Rev. John Byrne, st. James
parish, Columbus, reported that
his parishioners were wading
through deep snow last week to
help sort and pack the clothing
The drive will be completed this
week. Clothing will be packed and
sent to the warehouses of the War
Relief Services, not later than
Dec. 10, for overseas shipment.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-12-05
Local Alumni OF Xavier u
Observe Quadricentennial

Columbus alumni of Xavier Uni
versity will join in q worldwide
observance of the 400th anniver-
sary of the death of St. Francis
Xavier, patron of the university,
by attending Mass and Communion
at 8 a. m, Sunday, Dec. z, IN Holy
Cross Church.
A breakfast meeting at the Sem
eca Hotel will follow the Mass.
Speaker will be the Rev. Thomas
iP. Conry, S. j., instructor of history
at Xavier University, who will dis
cuss the life of the great mission
ary who converted thousands OF
oriental people to Christianity.
The local observance is one of II
different alumni gatherings IN
cities throughout the United States.
Whether they attend Mass IN a
body or not, all of Xavier's alumni
throughout the world are being
asked to participate. Each alum
nus is asked to offer the Mass and
Communion for the intention OF
the Holy Father, Pope Plus XII,
and a spiritual bouquet will be
sent to him following tabulation
at the alumni headquarters in Gin
cinnati.
Serving as local chairman for
the observance is Francis P. How
ard, 1747 Franklin Park South.
Edmund D. Doyle, 311 Oakland
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-12-05
Retreat Schedule For Year Set
AT Shrine OF The Little Flower

The 1853 retreat schedule of the
Shrine of the Little Flower, 5277
East Broad street was announced
this week by the Rev. Edward F.
Healey, Diocesan Director of Lay
Retreats.
Retreats for men are sponsored
by the Holy Name Society and the
Laymen's Retreat League, while
those for women are sponsored by
the Diocesan Council of Catholic
Women.
These organizations, F a h e I
Healy pointed out, appeal for re.
treatants in every parish, and
arrange the details of the re
treats.
RetreatantS arrive at the shrine
for dinner Friday evening, and
begin the silence following a con-
ference at $50 p. m. The week
end is terminated Sunday at 5 pm
with a supper during which silence
i3 broken as the experiences OF the
retreat are shared. During Satur-
dav a number of conferences are
held by the retreat master, with
exercises, including the saryr
interspersed. Between exercises
time is afforde d for reading
leisurely strolling about the spac'
ious grounds, or a nap.
The diocesan retreat house al
the Shrine has private rooms for
the retreatants, devotional chapel
pleasant Accommodations for meals
and spacious grounds for recrea,
tion.
The Holy Name Society and the
Diocesan Council of Catholic Wo'
men appeal for retreatants in every
parish. For reservations, commun.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-12-05
NCCM Moves
To Put Christ
In Christmas

WASHINGTON - (NC) - In
support to the put Christ back in
Christmas" movement, the Nation
al Council of Catholic Men has an.
nounced it will ask all Catholic
men to subscribe to r 10.point
pledge which focuses upon the re.
llglous significance of the Nativity
Feast.
The pledge will be published in
the December issue of Catholic
Men, monthly publication of the
NCCM.
Following are the 10 points in
the NCCM Christmas Pledge.
/. promise to make my Christmas
a holy day with Christ - not .
holiday without Him.
2. promise to observe Christmas
as the Birthday of Christ-not
merely as day to give and re.
ceive merchandise.
3. | promise to remember that the
real symbols of Christmas are
the Star, the Stable, and the
Crib-not Santa Claus and his
reindeer.
4. | promise to teach my children
that Santa Claus" is the nick,
name of st. Nicholas, who gave
to the poor in honor of Christ
5. promise to help one poor fam
lily, in honor of Jesus, Mary and
Joseph, the Holy Family oi
Bethlehem
6. | promise to send Christmas
cards remindful of Him, the In
FAINT Savior-not cards decorat
ed only with candy canes, puppy
dogs, ribbons and wreaths.
z. | promise to make room in my
home for Him, Who found no
room at the inn: with a Christ.
mas crib to remind me that He
was born in stable.
B. promise during this season
in a special way, to honor Mary,
His mother, who kept the first
Christmas vigil beside the man.
ger.
0. promise to begin this day by
leading my family to His table
to receive the Bread of Life.
10. / promise, on this and every
day, to give GLORY to God in
the Highest" and to work and
pray for Peace on Earth to
Men of Good Will"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-12-05
Swiss Bishop Bars
Priests, Faithful
From Sartre PLAY

GENEVA, Switzerland, (NC)-
Priests and laity of the Diocese of
Lausanne, Geneva and Frigbourg
must not attend performances of
the play lie Diable ct lie bon
Dieu" THE Devil and the Good
God) by the French existentialist
writer Jean Paul Sartre.
In issuing this prohibition, Bis
hop Francois Charriere declared
that this play has been one of the
main reasons for the Holy Office
decree of October 80, 1948. which
placed all the works of Sartre on
the Index of Forbidden Books.
Similar warnings to Catholics
against attending the play had pre-
viously been issued by the Bishops
of Liege (Belgium) and Metz
(France).
Sartre is one of the promoters
of the communist-sponsored Con
gress of the People for Peace, "
which is scheduled to open in
Vienna, Austria, December IL.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-12-05
Indian Korean Peace Plan
Author Causes UN Delay
Menon's Action Creates Fear That India
Plans To Accept Soviet Amendments

House of Commons in which he
conceded that MIR Vishinsky's in
teryention had made the chance of
successful conclusion of truce
slender" one. However, he ex-
pressed the hope that the United
Nations would approve the Indian
resolution and transmit it to the
governments of communist China
and North Korea.
AT the same time, Mr.. Eden ex-
pressed confidence that the differ
ences among the UN member ma
tions on phases of the resolution
would soon be overcome.
What Is Assression7
While the General Assembly
sought to find a formula for end.
ing communist aggression in Korea
the Assembly's Legal Committee
meanwhile concentrated on two
ambitious projects aimed at an in
ternational agreement on a precise
definition of just what specific acts
constitute aggression" and at
making such a definition part of
the developing international law.
The other was for the establish
ment of permanent international
criminal court to handle crimes of
aggression and other international
offenses.
In Europe meanwhile some de-
gree of brightness was added to
the East West situation. In West
Germany, the parties in Chancellor
Konrad Adenauer's coalition gov
ernment rallied solidly behind
both the European Defense Com
munity treaty, which provides for
substantial German military con-
tribution, and the German peace
contract" already ratified by the
United States. The treaties, now
carried through the powerful For
eign Affairs Committee of the
Bonn parliament, are expected to
be finally ratified early in Decem-
ber.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-12-05
Priest-Scientist
Cites us. Mission

ST. LOUIS-Hope that Catholic
and state universities will increase
interest in science, especially the
relationships between social, cul
tural and religious facets of life
in the world, was expressed here
by Father Giuseppe Reverberi,
professor and director of the zoo.
logy and comparative anatomy de-
partment of the University OF
Palermo, Italy.
Father Reverberi visited ST
Louis University as the guest OF
Father BasiIe J. Luyet, director
of its institute of biophysics. The
Italian priest is touring universities
in this country on a fellowship
from the Rockefeller Research
Foundation. He is the only priest
serving as director of a science
department in an Italian state
university.
The visitor said ii is gratifying
to find a strong feeling for science
in the United States. He said this
country has tremendous mission
in science, culture and religion OF
the world.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-12-05
Belgian Catholics
Act Against
Pagan Christmas

BRUSSELS (NC)-A vigorou:
protest against the organization
of Christmas and a call to Catho
lies to stop this flood of laicism'
has been published in all Belgian
Catholic papers.
Written by Father August Croe
gaert, of Antwerp, the protest
said: Were a Hottentot or I
Polynesian to visit the towns OF
Belgium in these days, he would be
convinced that on Christmas the
Christians celebrate an old man
who gives presents"
''!t is appalling to observe how
within four or five years the
Christian sense of our people has
been destroyed" the priest wrote
According to tradition, Christmas
is the Christian feast par excel
lence. The manger used to be dis
played in countless shop windows
to remind everyone of the birth
OF the Saviour.
But in no time, Father Christ
mas has ousted the Divine Child
The white-bearded old man (nol
the Bishop st. Nicholas) rule:
everywhere: on millions OF cards
cakes, etc. Even in Catholic
motion picture halls he puts .
stamp of his own on these day:
of genuine Christian JOY -.
''It cannot be tolerated any
longer that this most Holy Night
be deliberately desecrated by com
munists and secret societies
The great mass of unaware Christ
ians are helping in this pagani
zation. Catholic Action should see
the danger and join forces tc
stop this flood of laicism. The
Catholic press should warn of the
danger. Teachers in primary
schools should provide the children
with the required antidote."
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-12-05

sea-boards. He was coadjutor of
New York at the time he was ap-
pointed to the See Of Los Angeles,
nearly five years ago.
With the elevation of Archbish-
op Mcintyre to the Sacred College,
the Archdiocese of Los Angeles be-
comes the eighth archdiocese in
the United States which has had
q Cardinal for an Ordinary.
His Holiness Pope Plus XII has
named five American Cardinals.
Three Elections
The greatest number of Amer
lean Cardinals living at the same
time has been five. This was early
in 1916.
The United States has not been
without a Cardinal since 1911.
American Cardinals have psrtici-
pated in the election of three
Popes-Pius x in 1903, Benedict
AN IN 1914 and Plus XII IN 1888.
For years there has been spec
UIasion over the possibility thar
preIste from the West Coast Of
the United States might be cali
ed TO membership in the Sacred
College. From q geographical
point Of view, fhe wesferrcsf
seat Of an American Cardinal
hitherto was ST. Louis, whose
Cardinal - Archbishop CIenncn
died on the return journey from
the consistory Of l94b.
Canada, which will receive q
second Cardinal in the person of
Archbishop Paul z. Logger of Mont
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-12-05

Park Ave, is chairman of the ar
rangements for the Mass and ].
Herbert Mumm, 644 Fairwood Ave,
is in charge of breakfast arrange
ments. Every effort has been
made to notify personally all
alumni in the area. However, any
who have not been so notified are
urged to atte n d the Mass and
breakfast. They should contact
any of the above mentioned men.
A native of Spain, St Francis
Xavier was one of the first Jesuits.
He embarked on his missionary
travels in 1912 and within 10 years
had gained thousands of converts
in India, Malaga. Celebes Islands
and Japan. He died Dec. 3, 1852,
on Sancian Island off the coast of
China, which was to be his next
field of missionary endeavor.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-12-05
(N.c.W.c. News servIceI

Final United Nations decision
on lndia's proposal for a Korean
truce was delayed Unexpectedly be
cause of another request by V. K.
Krishna Menon, author of the plan,
for additional time to consult New
Delhi before preparing a state
ment to be submitted to the Po.
litical and Security Committee OF
the General Assembly.
Mr.. Menon's request created
fears among the United States and
other delegations that India plan
ned either to withdraw her pro
posal or to accept Soviet amend
ments. Meanwhile; Peiping, in Q
radio broadcast, had rejected the
proposal, declaring that commun
list China would accept no settle.
ment of the war that failed to pro
vide for the repatriation of all wal
prisoners,
These developments came after
Soviet Foreign Minister Andrei Y
Vishinsky had brusquely rejected
the compromise proposal. The Rus.
sian spokesman's action dashed
whatever hopes there may have
been for an early Korean armis-
tice, however, in one respect, at
least, it was expected to have
positive result: to help the free
nations achieve unity in policy and
action as we'll as in principle. in
the face of Soviet contempt for
reason and logic.
On his return to London from
the United States, British Foreign
Secretary made a report to the
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-12-05
Catholic Leader
Named Secretary
OF Labor OF US.

Martin P. Durkin of Chicago,
who was named this week as Sec
retary of Labor in President-elect
Dwight d. Eisenhower's cabinet,
is a Catholic and vice-president of
the Catholic Congress on Industrial
Problems.
The 58-year-old labor leader is
also general president of the Unit
ed Association of Journeymen and
Apprentices of the Plumbing and
Pipe-fitting Industry of the United
States and Canada. International
Union, American Federation of La
Dor.
A veteran of the field artillery
and the 9th Cavalry during the
first World War, he is married and
the father of three sons. He is the
first appointee ever to be taken
directly from a labor union office
and named secretary of labor.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-12-05
Spain Meets
Big Opposition
In UNESCO
Resignation, Budget Crisis
Follow Admission, Trade
Unions Protest Action

PARIS - (NC) - Within a few
days after Spain had been admit
ted into the United Nations Educa-
tional, Scientific and Cultural Or
ganization CUNESCO), that body
was shaken by financial crisis
which led to the resignation of its
director general, Jaime Torres
Bodet.
Director General Torres Bodet,
a Mexican. resigned because the
seventh UNESCO general confer.
ence, now in session here had adj
opted a two-year budget which is
So, 400, 900 lower than the $50, ,439,.
900 he and the executive board had
asked for.
The admission of Spain led to a
number of designations, including
that of Prof. Henri Marrou, lead
ing member of the French delega
ton, and of Marcel Florkin, Bel
gian delegate.
Another resignation was that oi
| Yugoslavia's Vladimir Ri b niksi
from the executive board.
Spain was admitted to UNESCC
by the affirmative vote of ~ oi
its 65 members. Four countries -
Mexico, Uruguay, Yugoslavia anc
Burma - voted against Spain's ad
mission. Seven countries - Swed
en-, Norway, Denmark, Netherlands
Luxembourg, India and Israel -
abstained from voting. Cuba
South Korea and Saudi Arabia
we're not present. Three Iron Cur
tain countries - Hungary, Poland
and CZechoslovakia - are not at
tending the present session and
four countries could not vote be
cause their membership dues are
not paid up.
The United States, Britain anc
I France voted in favor.
Among those organizations which
have opposed Spain's admission il
the International Federation oi
Christian Trade Unions. It's execu
tive board declared last month
that it cannot agree to it "that 1
government which does not respect
the freedom of trade union organ
ization be admitted as a member
of an organization of free ma
tons"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-12-05

real, and Colombia, Ecuador and
Brazil are the other countries of
the New World represented in the
list of nominations.
Iron Curtain Cardinals
Prelates from the two commun-
ist-ruled countries have also been
chosen by His Holiness to join the
Senate of the Church, whose men,
bers are the counselors, assistants
and electors of the Pontiff. They
are Archbishop Aloisius Stepinac
of Zagreb, Yugoslavia, and Arch
bishop Stefan Wyszanski of War
saw and .Gniezno. Primate of Pol
and. Together with Their Eminen-
ces Josef Cardinal Mindszenty, inn
prisoned Primate of Hungary, and
Thomas Cardinal Tien, S.V.D..
Continued on Page p
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-12-05
Makes Needless
Communicates
AT Korean Front

KOREA-(NC)-- 1t was getting
late in the afternoon when Capt.
Lloyd B. McCabe of Fond du Lac,
Wis, battalion doctor, graduate of
st. Louis U.,said to the chaplain,
Father (Lieut.) James F. Madden
of Philadelphia:
Father, how soon will Mass be?
| don't think I can hold out much
longer"
Mass will be at T." answered
the priest. whats the matter?"
81 haven't eaten yet today. |
want to receive Holy Communion. "
Captain McCabe, newly arrived,
didn't realize that in front-line
areas servicemen may receive
Holy Communion, non-fasting, at
any hour. He had worked all day
without food or drink, so that he
might communicate at Mass-time.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-12-05
Churchmen Broadcast Holiday
Message Behind Iron Curtain
Bishop Criffiths OF New York, Leaders OF Other
Faiths Speak Over Radio Free Europe

NEW YORK - (RNS)-Thanks-
giving Day messages from four
prominent American churchmen
were broadcast over Radio Free
Europe to people behind the Iron
Curtain" it was announced here
by Henry Ford ii, national chair
man of the Crusade for Freedom.
The organization supports both
Radio Free Europe and Radio Free
Asia.
The messages were from the
Rt. Rev. Henry Knox Sheriff.,
Presiding Bishop of the Protest
ant Episcopal Church and presi-
dent of the National Council of
Churches; Bishop James H. Grif-
fiths of New York, Auxiliary to
the Roman Catholic Military Vicar
of the United States; and Arch
bishop Michael, head of the Greek
Orthodox Archdiocese of Nor h
and South America.
The churchmen assured their
listeners that millions of Amer
leans had offered silent prayers on
Thanksgiving Day for those oppres-
sed and enslaved by the Commun-
lists in Eastern Europe and Asia.
They also affirmed the conviction
that faith in religious freedom
remains flame in the hearts of
all captive" peoples.
Mr.. Ford said that the broadcasts
in seven languages carried the mes
sages to the people of P Ian d /,
Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Romania,
Bulgaria and Albania.
Bishop Sheriff. said in his
message that Americans are pro
foundly aware of their precious
heritage" of religious freedom.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-12-05

But beyond that awareness of
their own blessings" he added,
Americans are today united in
prayer for the release from tyranny
of millions of their fel low men
whose right to worship God, so
cruelty and Systematically assaulted
today, must inevitably be restored" !"
Bishop Griffiths asked the Iron
Curtain victims of Communism to
remember that God is not mock
ed" and said that despite the
gloom of the moment we look for
ward with hope in our hearts to
the day when you may publicly
adore Him without fear of enslave-
ment, deportation or death"
Speaking on be h alf of Jews,
Rabbi Kramer said 1--WE, with our
fellow Americans of all faiths and
races, are deeply grateful to the
Almighty for the greatest measure
of freedom we enjoy here in Amer
lea. We join all liberty-loving
men and women throughout the
world in a Thanksgiving prayer
that also seeks new dawn when
freedom will be granted to those
of all faiths now imprisoned by the
Communists behind Iron Curtain" "
Greek Orthodoxy through the
ages has fought every anti-Christ
ian, anti-religious ideology,"
Archbishop Michael said. ION
this day when Americans of all
faiths and denominations give
thanks, we add our earnest prayers
that humanity will soon know the
Punishment of the evil spirit that is
Communism and that the world
will once again be blessed with
peace and goodwill among men"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-12-05

the name OF Archbishop J. Francis
A. Mcintyre Of Los Angeles, who
becomes the fourth member of the
American Hierarchy now active in
the supreme council of the church,
which for the first time since the
Consistory of 1916 has been
brought back to its traditional COM
plement Of 70 members.
The elevation of Archbishop j.
Francis A. Mcintyre to the Sacred
College gives the Pacific Coast
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-12-05

OTTAWA-(NC) - The Bishops
of Canada have asked their coun-
try's government to make formal
protest against the communist
death sentences imposed upon
Bishop Eugene Bossilkoff Of Nicop.
oil, Bulgaria, and three Bulgarian
priests, and against all the other
"trials" and sentences of religious
leaders. The appeal Of the Canad-
ian hierarchy was signed by Arch
bishop Paul Emile Leger of Mont
real.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-12-05
Father Jordan To Speak

WASHINGTON - Father Max
Jordon, who after nearly 80 years
as a distinguished American radio
and news correspondent was or
dained last Dec. 8 in Germany,
will be The Catholic Hour speaker
for December, it was announced
here by the National Council of
Catholic Men, producer of the
radio program. The program is
heard locally over WLW, Gin
cinnati, from 8 $3.50 p. m. Sundays.