davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1952-11-13
Small Fovors Suffrage Here,
But tOpposesD.C. .CongressSeot

Frank Small, jr., Representa-
tive-elect from the 5th Maryland
district, believes District residents
should be allowed to vote for Pres
ident and for local officials. but
he sees no need for their having
a representative in Congress.
THE District should have some
form of local government-per-
hapS a mayor and a council" Mr..
Small declared in an interview
yesterday.
Notes Absentee Vote.
Pointing out that many District
residents vote in other States by
absentee ballot, the Clinton (Md.)
Republican said that although I
don't believe the District should
have Representative or a Sena-
tor, I feel that every American
citizen should have the right to
vote for President"
Mr.. Small. who operates an au-
tomobile sales agency in the shad-
ow of the Capitol. at 215 Pennsyl-
vania avenue Sc. said he would
not seek a seat on the House Dis
trict Committee. He said there
are several other committees he
would be more at home on" such
as public works. banking and cur
Irency and merchant marine and
fisheries. -.-.
| Mr. Small made these. other
points in replying to questions by
reporters: z....... !
He said he is not prepared at
this time to make a fiat statement
Ion segregation in Washington.
Segregation is slowly breaking
down all over the country" he de-
clared, land the time will come
when it will disappear entirely"
He said he favored public hear
ings before any decision is made
on integrating whites and Negroes
in the District Fire Department
Fav0rS Utilities Board.
He said he thought regional
commission to regulate public
utilities and carriers in the
Washington area lis a good idea. ~
He believes the Federal Gov
ernment should pay taxes on land
it uses outside the District. 1T is
unfair for the Government to take
acre after acre of some of the
prize property in the nearby area
without adequate compensation" "
he stated.
He feels Federal payment to-
ward the expenses of the Ma
tional Capital is inadequate, and
indicated he would work to in
crease the District budget.
Against Mass Firings.
| He believes the highways at the
Oft flooded Peace Cross intersec-
ton in BladenSburg should be
raised or bridged somehow. He
said he thinks that action would
eliminate rainy-day traffic snarls
around the Peace Cross. which
he termed disgrace to the whole
Nation" and would cost consid-
Ierably less than the $14 millior
the Army engineers figure it woule
take to control flood waters there
He admitted, however, that raising
the roads or building a bridge
would not alleviate the flooding
condition, but said our primar,
concern now should be in keepins
the highways there open. He sait
Iihe thinks Maryland should hav'
!, fixed it long ago."
Describing himself as an "Eisen
Evening star., 1952-11-13
The Weather Here and Over the Nation

District-Sunny, high near Sc
today. Fair tonight with low
about SO in city. 80 in suburbs.
Tomorrow fair and mild in the
afternoon, with high near 62.
Maryland ana Virginia-Fair
tonight, low of 1854 in interior,
3O-38 near coast. Tomorrow fair
and becoming mild in afternoon.
Evening star., 1952-11-13
n " : y y y 2
|Brieker 10 Investigate
Secrecy Surrounding
Test Of 'H-Bomb'
BY the Assoeidied Press


A Republican Senator wants to
know whether the mid-Pacific
atomic tests-unof1icially reported
as the worlds first H-bomb ex-
plosion-needed tight secrecy rules
and, if so. whether they were en-
forced.
Senator Bricker. a member Of
the Senate House Atomic Commit
tee, told~a reporter from his home
lat Columbus, Ohio:
II will want an explanation of
whether the tight security secrecy
was necessary-and. if so, whether
these anonymous reported eyewit-
ness accounts indicate that Sc
curity was not properly enforced.
"All these published accounts
may indicate that some one slipped
a cog on enforcing security reg
ulations,,'' ~
Senator Bricker said he will be
IN washington next week 10 Qe-
mand an official explanation. He
said he will decide then whether
to seek an investigation.
Eyewitness accounts Of the cur
rent tests at Eniwetak atoll, most
ly from sailors aboard task force
ships, have been widely published.
The Atomic Energy Commission
and the Pentagon, meanwhile.
have maintained a tight-lipped
silence. The only word from the
Acc has been absolutely no COM
ment' until the tests are COM
pleted.
An Army spokesman at Fort
Shafter in Hawaii said he knew
of no mail censorship at the test
grounds. He said the commander
of the tests, Maj. Gen. P. w.
Clarkson. had censorship author
ity, but may have put his men
ION their honor" ~
Evening star., 1952-11-13
New ZeuIunder in Seoul

SEOUL. Nov. 13 (R.-New
Zealand Defense Minister T. L.
Macdonald today conferred with
Gen. James A. Van Fleet. Then
he left for a visit with the 1st
British Commonwealth Division in
which New Zealand is represented
Evening star., 1952-11-13
Son Born to Ruth Romon

SANTA MONICA. Calf, Nov.
.13 (R.-Movie actress Ruth
Roman gave birth to a 6-pound
boy last night by caesarean sec
tion. The actress is married to
Mortimer Hall, manager of Los
Angeles Radio Station KLAC.
Evening star., 1952-11-13
Virginia Bruce Reweds
Wealthy Turk Husband
be Associoted Press

ISTANBUL, Turkey. Nov. 13.--
American Screen Star Virginia
Bruce remarked wealthy Ali Ipar
in simple civil ceremony at their
IStanbul home today.
They were divorced so Ali could
serve as an officer during a years
compulsory Turkish army service
Turkish law denies an army COM
mission to Turks who are married
to foreigners and non-comS serve
two years instead of one.
Evening star., 1952-11-13
Dinner in BurtonsvilIe

A family-style turkey dinner will
be served by the Burtonsville
MD Volunteer Fire Department
Auxiliary between and 8 pm.
Saturday in the fire hall, A dance
will follow at 8 pm.
Evening star., 1952-11-13
A close friend and confident Of

President elect
FL S e n h over.
Senator Carl
son said the
n e W adminis-
ira tion will
treat Govern
ment employees
with extreme,
fairness - ..1-.. 49,, - v :. I.
Il mt to
S Z T e s 3 again
Gen. EiSen-
hover Is ex-
tremely sy M
pathe tic and
Evening star., 1952-11-13
The FederoI Spotlight
The FederoI Spotlight
Senator Carlson Plans Heurinqs
To Decide Need of Pay Raises
BY Joseph Young

Senator Carlson Republican Kansas
Senate Civil Service Committee plans hold hearings
determine the need for Federal pay raise
Senator Carlson said he hasn't decided whether
raise will be justified that feels that Congress
should take look at the situa-
Evening star., 1952-11-13

Record Temperatures This Year.
Highest. 10l. on June 90.
Lowest, Is. on January 80.
High and Low Of Last "A Hours.
High, SO, at $50 pm.
Low, 33. at GAO am.
Evening star., 1952-11-13

Wind (National Airport) t)-South
southeast at 6 miles per hour
at 11:13 am.
River Report
Potomac River clear at Harpers Ferry
and at Great Falls; Shec andoah clear at
Harpers Ferry.
Humidity.
Evening star., 1952-11-13
20 +cI k'ii
The Sun and Mo,

Monthly precipitation in inches in {
O rital Ia daAnl.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-02-15
Lalus Faror Atheistic State
Protestant Educator Charges

LOS ANGELES-(NC) - An or.
ganized movement is attempting to
secure through the United States
Supreme Court the establishment
of atheism as the nations ere.
ligion," Luther Allan Weigle, dean
emeritus of Yale University divin-
ity school, warned 400 ministers at
the fourth annual Southern Cal
ifornia Ministers Convocation.
Dean Weigle, a Lutheran, said
there is disposition on the part Of
atheist groups to expel God from
government and education as an
illegal entry" He said this is
being brought about by trying to
have the First Amendment OF the
Constitution interpreted. so ex-
tremely "as to confine God to the
Church and outlaw Him in the
state"
ITS time for those who believe
in God to claim and insist on their
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-02-15
FIR. Petrarca
CONTINUED from Page |

Continued from Page ID
morrow Saturday, Feb. 16) in the
Hamlet street church to which the
Italian-born priest came in 1913.
Office for the dead will begin at
10 a. m.
Born in 1877 at Bordighera,
Italy, Father Petrarca earned a
Masters degree in music at the
age Of 19, and at "a he was
Doctor OF Medicine.
He was ordained at Ugento Lee
ce, Italy, in 1899 by Bishop Alloy
sius Pugliese. Before coming TO
Columbus he served at other par
isheS in Old Forge, Pittston, and
Scranton, all in Pennsylvania, and
at Milford, Mass.
He won a reputation for his
ability to compose and arrange his
own church music, and he was
widely known also for his mastery
OF English, Italian, French, Span
ish, Latin. Greek, and Hebrew
In 1947 parishioners of st.
Johns and other Columbus friends
of Father Petrarca honored him
at a testimonial dinner.
He retired from active duty the
following year-Aug. is, 1948.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-02-15

full religious freedom" Dean
Weigle told the ministers. when
the state through the Supreme
Court threatens to exclude God
from unsupported schools and
commits them to atheism, this is a
denial of religious freedom"
Dean Weigle said the decision OF
the Supreme Court in the McCol-
lum case, which outlawed releaS-
ed-time religious instruction pro-
gram in Champaign, ILL.,, was "un.
warranted and mischieyous." He
said the decision proclaimed an
''impossibly absolute doctrine OF
separation of church and state
which throws doubt upon the in.
clusion of any religious element in
government and in education"
'The court has set up the sec
tarianism of atheism as the estab.
lished religion" Dean Weigle said.
The Yale educator told the min
listers that separation of church and
state is sound principle. He adj.
ded: "But it is terribly misunder-
stood and mauled about. 1t does
not mean separation of state and
God. 1t does not mean that the
American state is atheistic. 1t does
not mean that it is exempt from
the moral law wherein God set the
norms for national and individual
conduct"
Dean Weigle said separation of
church and state in America means
that "the church is to have its full
chance TO live and worship, to
work and teach; it means that be
lievers are to educate their child
rem in schools that will at least
not impair their faith"
He declared that when the pub
lie school omits God from its teach
ings, it gives "a distorted and un!
true view of history and of litera-
ture and of human society" He
said such school puts itself into
the anomalous position of attempt
ing to perpetuate and advance a
culture without informing our
children concerning the faith that
inspired and sustained that cul-
ture."
1.-The public school is not full
filling its primary purpose OF edu-
cation for citizenship in American
democracy if it maintains policy
of silence with respect to faith
in God" Dean Weigle said. There
is nothing in the statue of the pub
lie school as an institution of the
state to render it goddess. There
is nothing in the principle of re
ligious freedom or separation OF
church and state that prevents il
from recognizing faith in God"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-02-15

NEW YORK-(NC)-The Cath
olic press will continue its battle
for racial equality and understand,
ing in the United States, accord.
ing to James f. Kane, executive
secretary Of the Catholic Press
Association of the United States.
Speaking at the New York Cath.
olie Interracial Councils observ,
anee of Catholic Press month, MIR
Kane said Catholic editors in all
fields OF our press believe that
interraeial justice can't wait. They
have shown their eagerness to ap.
ply the command of Jesus Christ,
Our Lord, love one onother' direct
ly to the interracial question"
"The zeal of Catholic editors for
interracial justice proves their
fundamental courage in reporting
TO their readers all the facts their
readers need to know in order to
lead thoroughly Catholic lives" he
declared.
catholic editors have never hes
itated to take a determined edi,
torial stand for interracial justice
They have done so without pussy.
footing or soft.pedaling; they have
definitely not remained in the
coy realm of carefully couched
generalities but have applied our
Catholic principles of interracial
Justice TO concrete cases, and
sometimes to explosive situations. .
A highlight of the meeting was
presentation to Mr.. Kane of a com
mendation of the Catholic Press in
the United States by the Officers
and directors of the Catholic In
terracial Council.
The statement lauded the "con
tribution made by Catholic pub
locations throughout the country
TO make better known the teach
ings OF the Church with regard tt
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-02-15

NEW LEXINGT0N-A turkey
dinner will be served at st. Rose
School Feb. "a from 4 TO 7 p. m.
Chairman of the event will be Mrs.
Donald Stalter, assisted by Mrs.
John Koch, Mrs. r. 7. Shoup, and
Mrs. G. III. Glover.
Following the dinner there will
be a pre-Lenten party, with card
games and refreshments.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-02-15
Fr. GuentIler
(Continued from Page II

Continued from Page ID
on the faculty of st. Charles Sem
mary, Columbus.
Illness forced him TO leave st.
Augustine's in 1912, and he was as
signed as chaplain of Mercy Hos
pital, Mt, Vernon
In 1914 and 1916 he served as
Auxiliary Chaplain at Lockbourne
Air Base, and assisted at st. Fran
els Church, Columbus.
He was named Pastor 0 st. Col
mans in January, 1916.
Father Guenther is survived by
four sisters, one of them nun, and
four brothers. They are: Sister Ma
rie Patrice stationed at Parmadale
Orphanage, Parma, Ohio; Mrs. Sam
uel G. Nye of Wooster, Ohio; Mrs.
Mary G. Casseday of Glenmont, and
Mrs. Joseph Buhalak Of Akron;
and Victor H. Guenther of Akron,
P. J. Guenther of Mansfield, Quin-
ton A. Guenther of Kent, and John
M. Guenther of Barberton.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-02-15
Campaign For Racial Justice
By Catholic Press Is Praised

equality of all men, regardless of
race or color; and in emphasizing
that the racial problem in America
is fundamentally moral problem;
and for devoting space to inter
racial problems, programs and
achievements" F"
In accepting the commendation
on behalf of the Catholic Press
Association, Mr.. Kane declared
that the work of the Catholic In
terracial Councils throughout the
country was IAN expression of
Christian living" He declared that
the 10 councils had done service
to the Catholic press in keeping
its editors "alert and informed on
interracial progress and day-to-
day developments"
Outlining the scope and influ-
enee of the Catholic Press, Mr.,
Kane stated that the readers of
its nearly 500 publications num-
bered about IS million people, a
figure which did not include the
readers of Catholic books, book
lets and pamphlets. He cited in
stances of the work of these pub
LEGATIONS and of the N.C.W.C. News
Service in support of the cause
of interracial justice and declared:
IF all the American press had
been as Jealous for interracial JUS
tice as our Catholic press, full IN
terracial justice in America would
no longer be goal still to be
gained, but happy reality"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-02-15
Holy Saturday

Continued from Page y
for a single priest who may cele-
brate without the assistance of
normal ministers but only with
specially prepared servers.
AS last year, the rite may begin
normally at a time which viii
bring the celebration of Mass at
midnight, but ordinaries for grave
and public reasons" may move the
service forward to an earlie I
hour Saturday evening but no
earlier than 8 pm.
The faithful who have received
Holy Communion during the sol.
emnities of Holy Saturday Mass
the same morning may not receive
again if the Mass is before mid
night. They may receive il the
Mass starts at midnight, bringing
Communion after II o'clock.
The faithful who at tie n d the
Midnight Mass will have discharg.
ed their obligation for Mass on
Easter Sunday. Those receiving
Holy Communion at the Midnight
Mass may not receive again later
in the morning. Priests celebrat
ing this rite, however may again
celebrate even two Masses if they
ordinarily have the indult to dc
so.
Priests who will celebrate and
the faithful who will communicate
at the Midnight Mass should be
fasting from at least 10 p. m, &C
cording to Instructions. If the
rite is moved forward to an earlier
hour, both the priests and laymer
shall fast from 7 pm. at least.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-02-15

Beyond the selfish motive is
the fundamental spiritual and
moral concept of the equal worth
before God and man of every var
liant of mankind in race, color and
creed.
Milton S. Eisenhower, President,
Pennsylvania State College.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-02-15

Statues of the Blessed Mother
and of the Sacred Heart are
needed for the East Chapel at
Lockbourne Air Force base. the
Rev. dt) Frank H. Elmer, Chap
lain, reported this week.
He asked that anyone interest
ed in giving statue for use at
Catholic services in the chapel
should call the Society for the
Propagation OF the Faith (MAin
0704) in Columbus.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-02-15
Discuss Farm Problems

JOHNSTOWN-The Rev. Julian
]. Sehaefer, pastor of St. Mary's
Church, Lancaster, addressed the
parishioners of Nativity Church,
Utica, and of the Church of the
Ascension, Johnstown, after Ros-
airy devotions in the latter church
Wednesday evening, Feb. 13. He
spoke on farm problems and the
solutions proposed by the National
Catholic Rural Life Conference.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-02-15

The humble preacher once
preached before = King of France
on the eminent dignity OF Christs
poor. We are worried that we shall
not have much for the priests and
Sisters of Palestine for our Easter
distribution. Please help US. For
$40 we can provide food package.
Any gift helps
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-02-15

NEW ORLEANS - NC) - Hun.
garian Reds plan to transform the
Basilica of ST. Stephen in Budapest
into library for Communist
youth, the Rev. Francis Hajtas,
Hungarian-born assistant pastor OF
st. Cecilias Church, told a Holy
Name Forum here.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-02-15

GODS WANT ADCLAsSIFlED From Said the poorest seion
tonhng appeasSARADA with 500 Catholics
entirely humble
furnishings cborum holding the
vestmen color costing SIs0-MARDJAYoUM with 400 souls
In for the
Among the articles needed linens SIS
SIS. altar xf5 WONT YOU ANSWER IN WHOLE OR IN PART.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-02-15
MITE BOX

just q little more than three
cents day adds up TO a dollar a
month. With Lent coming. you
may want 10 join one OF our dollar
a-month clubs. CHRYSOSTOMS
for training priests, the MONICA
GUILD for adorning Gods house,
BASlLlANS for our poor schools
and ORPHANS BREAD. A dollar
is rarest gold for Near East mis-
sionarieS.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-02-15
Holy Cross Parish
Schedules Supper
Thursday. Feb. 81

A Sauer Kraut supper will be
served by the Holy Cross parish
school hall, Columbus, Thursday,
Feb. 81, from 4:30 to 8 p. m.
Also on the menu, according to
Ed Zenker, general chairman of
the event, will be ham and baked
beans.
other committee heads are Pres
ton French, tickets; Paul Camp
bell, distribution; Mrs. Frank
Scholl, publicity, and Mrs. Lee
Doyle, supper.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-02-15
HIST AIECEND2

Was ST. Dismas the Good Thief once the lep-
rous baby cured by the Christ Child? Write for
TWO FACES, which gladly send TO all who
add mite TO our DAMIEN LEpER FUND. The
Sisters Of ST. Joseph at Shertasy, India, depend
on us for the monthly support of their outcast
lepers. Christ healed the lepers.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-02-15
That They Muy Find The Way!

girls through the House Of the
Beirut Lebanon Transformed by
the Maryke patience the Sisters have forth
still others entered clustered
hardly than children,
Goed world Dekouane trying
Sisters the Shepherd
Sisters $500 this month Even deposit In
and Magdaene.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-02-15
THEREsyTA AND TuEREsINA

Both these Indian girls are noyices with the
Poor Clares at kalloorkulam, Travancore. Each
make one your adopted daughter Their names
both mean Little Therese" and when you write.
ask for our poem-prayer on the Little Flower.
'The Unpetalled Rose"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-02-15

WONT TO MAKE THE BIGGEST HEADLINE ON EARTH
AND IN HEAVEN WE SEND HEADLINES IN HEAVEN" TO ALL
WHO GIVE TOWARDS THE NEW SHRINE CHAPEL OUR LADY
OF FATMA WHICH WE HOPE TO BUILD FOR THE SISTERS OF
THE DESTITUTE AT ALWAYE. INDIA.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-02-15

FEBRUARY is CATHOLIC PRESS MONTH DOLLAR FOR THE
MISSIONS BhINGS YOU OUR INTERESTING PAMPHLETS
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-02-15
.OLD FRIENDs ARE THE BEST ERIENns.

There Is FATHER HENRY
AYR0UT. Sd, who runs $50
schools for the abandoned children
of Egypt. We can never grow tired
Of asking So for the galabeyas. the
little white uniforms, in which he
clothes his little tots.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-02-15

Protestant or Catholic, our spir-
itual ancestry is Jewish 1t is a
fact we should never forget.
Reverend Richard Ginder,
Editor, The Priest.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-02-15

sTRINGLEss GIFT HAS STRINGS ATTACHED FOR DEVOTED
MISSIONARIES MUST PRAY FOR YOU EVERY DAY.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1952-02-15

Then there Is FATHER pEY-
TON, the Benedictine Father, who
guards our Boystown, near Tripoli.
Lebanon. Ten dollars will support
one of his boys for a whole month.
This is q real mission bargain.
Evening star., 1952-09-27
German Professor Seeks to Nir
I otolitdrionism in Childhood
Dr.. TheophiI Thun
Declares CompIexes
Are Nonsense

A professor who hopes to save
future generations of Germans
from totalitarianism by means OF
child psychology is in Washing
ton today to study American
methods.
He is DR.. E. Theophil Thun.
"Lieter Des Institutes Fur Kin
desbeo eobachtung Der Padagogis-
chen Academic Paderborn, ="
according to his card.
DR.. Thun, an energetic, heavy
set man who acts out his stories
as he tells them, is the founder
and head of the Institute of Child
Observation at Paderborn, Ger
many.
SCOTS at Completes.
He endeared himself to re-
porters here by declaring that
completes are nonsense" He
hopes to revolutionize teaching
methods in his country by getting
away from authoritarian means
teaching teachers what children
are really like. To do this. he
must first find out himself, which
is the purpose of his institute.
I'VE have to study our pupils
because it IS sure that we do not
know them in any way" a quota.
tion from Rousseau, is the insti.
tute's motto. To study the chill.
dren, he uses various techniques
all new to Germany. he said
Some Of them began in America
A playroom, equipped with am
number of child-delighting widg.
cts. is one of the most important
parts of the method. Member.
of the staff can watch unvar.
nished childishness from behinc
windows and listen to their sub.
IJects on a microphone setup
When the children enter the room
says the doctor, they make 9
noise"