davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arkansas State press., 1951-10-05
We Cannot Afford To Do Less
BY Ralph Bunche

There widespread knowledge in the world of the imper
fecons of American democracy, the andemocrac racial
and religious attitudes which weaken our unity and SAP our
strength We know that there these imperfecons We talk
about them we face them frankly Indeed is part of our
strength that in the democratic framework of our society
we are entitled to point to our shortcomings Yet I'M
fortunate that they there Our enemies course exap
gerate couldn't expect them TO do otherwise But to our
friends and friends many these mperfecons are
pulling
1t to me that must be - and it is the
only answer worthy Of democratic society every
possible effort to eliminate undemocrac practices and un
democratic attitudes to do all that close the
between professions of democracy and practice of
it.
This is the only way that achieve maximum
national strength and unity and fully discharge nerna
tona responsibilities In these critical times this must do
We cannot afford to do less.
Arkansas State press., 1951-10-05
Let's Cut The Comedy
BY Julius ]. Adams


The loyalty of the Negro to this coun-
try and his support of its fighting forces
is as strong as that of any other group
that helps make up the nations cosmopoli-
tan population. But just the same, he is
not as enthusiastic about the blood donat
ing program as he could be- and there's
a reason.
Uncle Sam and the Red Cross have
made the Negro very happy about his
blood. Just this past week an editor of a
Negro newspaper in Alabama has protest
ed the segregation of blood from Negroes
IAN act designed to show there is diff
ference in the blood of human beings
With the military virtually crying
for more blood and with high pressure
advertising campaigns being put forth to
urge Americans to give more blood it is
regrettable that the vast source that might
be tapped is not giving its full quota, and
it certainly is not.
The Red Cross and the military
whoever is responsible ought to face up
to the problem. II has been proven be-
You'd question that there is no distinction
in blood as to race. Whoever is doing 1t,
ought to quit segregating blood, and If the
Arkansas State press., 1951-10-05

from which they draw their pay.
The Communism the columnist
talks about is Of kind unknown to Karl
Marx. Rather, it is the abracadabra of the
reactonary American who holds that any
man who cries out against tyranny be he
black or white, is dirty Red" Not one
outspoken Negro leader, including DR.
Tobias, has been able to escape this at
tempt to use the witch-hunt as a gag
As patriot, churchman, world-tra-
veer and fighter for the rights of his peo-
Pile and all other subiugated peoples of the
world, we salute Dr. Tobias. On the
as a man unafraid of the misbegotten
bigots who think the world belongs to
only the chosen with them doing the
choosing
The reverberations Of the report of
the Presidents Committee on Civil Rights
is but one of the many hammer blows a.
gainst the slickpaper Commercialism OF
the damn-everybody-elSe boys of the world.
The National Association for the Ad-
vancement of Colored People, which is I'M
doubtedly one of the Eastern pressure
groups" at which Peger takes a passing
pot shot. will continue to wrest the p 5hts
of the Negro people out of such unwilling
hands as his, until he and his fellow
travellers are not even bitter memories.
DR.. Claiming Tobias need never fear
that splashings from Pegler's private cess
pool will besmirch either his name or his
reputation To fall into Peger's III esteem
is the only accolade he can bestow. 1t is
one Of the highest recommendations of the
mid-Two7tieh Century. Amsterdam News
Arkansas State press., 1951-10-05
comments
LEE DAVY

butt going around that former heav
weight champion Joe Louis will retire n
ter his fight with Rocky Marciano aI
that Marciano will become heavyweis|
king Walcott's leading contender.
According to the defense departma|
in Washington nearly $4,000 draftee w1
be missed from the home front in the ned
two months.
The Democrats hope that Genera|
Eisenhower might accept the Democrats
nomination dispite the report that 4
might say yes to the Republicans
Did you know that the Alabama sag
legislature has passed bill which a
be used TO restrict further Negroes fra
voting and also to decrease the pnS1
number?
While the announcement OF seeRg1
ton is being witnessed in every corner 4
the world, most Negro college presidehi
according to a recent survey, have snow
their willingness to admit white Stuoen1
to the fold better understanding oe'Ve|
the two races will be the pay OIL
Arkansas State press., 1951-10-05
observatory
Disqracing The Nation
BY EARL

Ordinarily you wouldn't believe ii, but
after 90 years the old Rebel flag is fly
ing again, but this time on the blood
stained hills of Korea where integrated
units of Negro and white soldiers are
fighting and dying for the one common
cause, to stop the spread of communism.
But in the face of all this we still find
representatives of hate filled southerns
symbolizing their hatred where ever they
90 by flying high the confederate flag.
1t is without doubt that it is in the
minds of many Negroes in the deep south
that the old stars and bars, a true sym
Dol of southern hatred has never been
lowered Overlooking the fact that this
being food for propaganda and regretting the
hard fact that a democratic people, at the
time of this writing, are enduring such
national disgrace, you would hardly think
of the situation being real.
We still feel uncertain whether favor
able results will come from renewed ne
gotiations by the communist. While peace
talks are in session ground action and
mass jet dogfight are continuing,
There has been off the record scuttle.
Arkansas State press., 1951-10-05

no the
- u Usher
Evening star., 1951-01-09

morrow in the Robert E. Peary
Post. v. F. w. Building, New
Hampshire avenue and N street
NV,
Evening star., 1951-01-09
Maryland U. Student Fined
In Traffic Death Of Friend

A University of Maryland stu
dent was fined 5000 yesterday in
Hyattsville Police Court after he
was found guilty of manslaughter
in the traffic death of a friend.
He is Walter Chamblin, 10, of
the 400 block of Brewster avenue,
Silver Spring, who was driving a
car which skidded on the ice and
struck a pole on University lane,
near Takoma Park, fatally injur-
ing passenger. Robert M. Cush-
man. also 19. Mr.. Cushman, a
student at the Montgomery Junior
College, was pronounced dead at
Washington Sanitarium shortly
after the crash on December 20.
He lived at 10105 Lorain avenue,
-Four Corners.
Chamblin pleaded not guilty
before Trial Magistrate Alan
Bowie.
Evening star., 1951-01-09

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Evening star., 1951-01-09
Bishop Sheriff. Asks
Nation 10 Place Hope
In Strengthened U. N.
SpeeioI Dispoieh to The Stor

Ell PASO. Tex. Jan. 9.-Bishop
Henry Knox Sheriff. last night
cautioned against mass hysteria
and urged that the Nation place
Its hope in a strengthened United
Nations.
Bishop Sheriff., who is presiding
bishop of the Protestant Episcopal
Church in the U. S. A. and head
OF the National Council of
Churches, is in Ell Paso to preside
at the meeting of the House of
Bishops today through Friday.
II am sorry to see the people
so critical of the U. NJ" the bishop
said in an interview. "They must
realize that it is only in it's in
fancy. 1t is such a new expert
ment. We must be patient with it.
Calls 1t Tremendous Asset"
even though the U. N. has not
fully modified today. it is tre-
mendous asset, a meeting place
where nations can discuss their
problems in public. This open
discussion is making people con-
scious of the magnitude of their
problems.
Its strength and it's weakness
at the same time is that it takes
in the whole international picture.
However. it is action in concert
with smaller nations, thus pre-
venting some from placing an i'm
perialist tag on u.s."
The bishop referred to the war
In Korea as legitimate police
action against aggression. It isl
not successful police action, he
said, because we are still out
numbered.
In dealing with Asiatic and Eu-
ropean problems. he emphasized
that the United States must have
a great deal of patience and al
ways take the long-range point
of view.
Hopeful Over China.
AS for the Chinese, he believes,
they are essentially nationalistic
group and will not be dominated
by any outside group eventually.
In the life of the church, per-
haps, China may make a contribu-l
ton that another church couldn't.
We have only minority of Chris
tians in China, but it is a devoted
minority that could lend to the
progress of our Christian way of
life"
Bishop Sheriff. asked that we
be patient in waiting for Euro
pean mobilization against the Red
menace.
Europe has been through so
much in the past 80 years that
they face with utter realism what
another world war would mean.
We have to show understanding
toward Western Europe, even
though time is running out"
Evening star., 1951-01-09
|PhofogrammetrY Session Hears Pick Tomorrow

Maj. Gen. Lewis A. Pick, Army
chief of engineers, will deliver
the opening address at the 17th
annual meeting of the American
Society of Photogrammetry at Q
pm. tomorrow at the Shoreham
Hotel.
At 2:25 pm, Air Force Col.
George w. Goddard. chief of the
Photographic Laboratory. Engi-
neering Division, Air Materiel
Command, will speak on new de-
velopments for aerial reconnais-
Sance.
During the three-day session,
the delegates also will hear dis
cuSsions on applications of pho
Evening star., 1951-01-09

done for me. ALL
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Mrs. B. Louise e
Koepke, 1106 Pacific
Ave, Long Beach 8,
Cal. Oneof many un-
solicited letters from
ALL-BRAN users.
YOU foo can exnect
Evening star., 1951-01-09

rogrammetry to highway engineer
ing and higher engineering.
At the business meeting, sched-
uled for 8 pm. Thursday. the
following awards will be pre-
sented: The Sherman Fairchild
Photogrammetric Award, the Tai
bert Abrams Award, the Honorary
Membership Award and the Lock
wood, Kessler and Bartlett Mem
bership Awards.
Evening star., 1951-01-09
Third Infantry to Meet

All men with previous service
with the Sd Infantry are in
vited to attend a meeting at 8
pm. tomorrow in the Willard
Hotel. The gathering is sponsored
by the Society of the Sd Infantry
Division.
Evening star., 1951-01-09
How Amitone Brings You Such
Fast, Long-Lasting Comfort

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At this point the amazing automatic
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Evening star., 1951-01-09
Biologists to Meet

The Geological Society of WASH
ington will meet at 8 pm. tomor-
row in the Cosmos Club audi
torium. Madison place and H
street NV. Speakers will include
G. Arthur Cooper, Howard E.
Rothrock and j. B. Mertie, jr,
Evening star., 1951-01-09
Exclusive Antacid Formula Acts as
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Evening star., 1951-01-09
Gudqet Doubles Smokes

NEW YORK.-A new smokers
gadget consisting of a tube with
guillotine cutter gives more
smokes per pack for those who
never finish a cigarette. The de-
vice will snip your cigarettes in
half without trouble or mess.
Evening star., 1951-01-09
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Evening star., 1951-01-09
lzook Walton League to InstoII Officers

The Washington chapter of the
lzaak Walton League will hold
Its regular meeting and installa-
ton of new officers ct 8 pm. to-
Evening star., 1951-01-09

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Evening star., 1951-01-09
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Evening star., 1951-05-05
Macarthur
Continued From First Page)

In Korea and impose a sea and
air. blockade on Red China.
"The great difficulty in accept
ing that formula" Gen. Mac
Arthur said. lis that you would
abondon Korea to the enemy. It
would result probably in the de-
Struction of the Korean people.
It would be the collapse, it seems
to me, of the moral obligation we
took to protect Korea"
He emphasized also that it would
have the psychological effect of
destroying confidence not only in
the Far East but throughout the
world in American strength to
carry out its obligation, and added;
Il am sure that if we should
withdraw from Korea that it
would be regarded in the Com
munist world not only as the
greatest victory of modern times,
but would invite them to aggres-
sion everywhere.
On Armistice Terms.
Other highlights of the gen.
erals dramatic testimony that
was heard by many Senators in
Evening star., 1951-05-05
u. 5. Stand on Peace
Differs With Reported
Position of Marshall
By the Associated Press

LAKE SUCCESS, May 5.-Twe
major conditions laid down by
Peiping for stopping the fighting
in Korea are admission of Com
munist China to the United Ma
tions and talks on withdrawal oi
Americans from Formosa. The
American position in the U. N
has been strongly opposed to seat
ing the Reds and abandoning Ma
tionalist Chinas island bastion to
them.
This was recalled by U. N. dele
gates and observers today in the
light of Gen. MacArthur's testi-
mony in Washington that he IN
derstood Secretary of Defense
Marshall was willing that Ko-
rean peace conference discuss For
mosa's fate and admission of the
Chinese Reds to the u N.
The United States reaction in
the U. N. to the Red terms was
this:
The United States is willing to
discuss the future status OF For
mosa after order has been re-
stored in Korea. The United
States last fall proposed that the
u. N. General Assembly take up
the future of Formosa but when
Red China entered the fighting
the United States asked the
U. N. to put that item on the
shelf until the war was over.
The United States is strongly
opposed to seating Red China and
upholds Nationalist China at
every opportunity in the U. N.
The U. N. majority in the Polit-
ical Committee agreed in January
on statement of principles for
a cease-f1re in Korea and for
talking about a settlement. The
key point in this was that after
the cease-flr was in effect there
would be a conference on all Far
Eastern problems.
Evening star., 1951-05-05
John Carroll Society Hears
Bishop Wright Tomorrow

The Most Rev. John j. Wright
Bishop of Worcester, Mass, will
address the John Carroll Society
at r communion breakfast at 10
am. tomorrow in the Mayfower
Hotel.
The Most Rev. Patrick A.
OBoyle, Archbishop of Washing
ton, will introduce Bishop Wright.
Judge Matthew F.. Mcclure, of
District Court, president of the
society, will preside at the break
fast, which will follow a mass
at 9 am. in St. Matthews Cathe-
dral.
The society, named after the
Most Rev. John Carroll, Arch
bishop of Baltimore, who was the
first member of the American
Catholic hierarchy, is made up of
several hundred Washington Cath
ollc business and professional men,
Evening star., 1951-05-05
Kerr Suspects 6. 0. P.
OF Helping Democrats
Block Open Hearings

Senator Kerr, Democrat, of
Oklahoma, today said he suspected
Republicans mapped their STRAIT
egy to help Democrats block COP
moves to force open the Mac
Arthur hearings.
But Minority Leader Wherry,
who led the three-day effort to
open the hearings to the public,
staunchly denied any such move.
After a bitter debate in which
tempers frequently f1ared and vir-
tually all other business was put
aside, the Senate yesterday refused
to consider a resolution which
would have ordered open hearings
by a 41-to-37 vote. The open
hearing resolution itself, therefore,
did not come to a vote.
After the vote, Senator Wherry
said I'VE have done our level best
to get public hearings. He said
that he will renew the fight if he
sees chance to win.
Senator Kerr said that Senator
Wherry made no move to prevent
the vote from coming at a time
when the Democrats were sure tc
win because of absentees. 1T is
clear that the minority leader is
greatly relieved" he said.
But Senator McCarran, the only
Democrat supporting the Republi-
can move, had this to say:
THE Democratic Party is max
ing the mistake of its entire career
in insisting on closed hearings
Regardless of how they dress up
this thing. it will always be re-
garded as keeping the facts from
the people"
Evening star., 1951-05-05
Evangelist Leader
To Speak al HamIine

DR. Jesse M. Bader, general Sec
retary of the department of
evangelism, National Council of
Churches, will address a Christian
Enlistment Program meeting at
$50 pm. Tuesday in Hamline
Methodist Church, Sixteenth and
Allison streets NV. The Chris
tian Enlistment Program will be
held October 21-28.
Other speakers will be the Rev
Ward B. Hurlburt, chairman OF
the federation's committee on
evangelism, and the Rev. George
Schnabel, vice chairman.
The enlistment program calls
for each participating church to
have two guest ministers during
the program week. One minister
will preach each evening and the
other will conduct the visitation
program. Climax of the drive will
take place at 8 pm. October %
when DR.. Joseph r. Sizoo, presi-
dent of the New Brunswick
On. j. Theological Seminary
will speak at mass meeting at
a place to be announced later.
Evening star., 1951-05-05
Rabbi GerstenfeId to Speak

Rabbi Norman Gerstenfeld of
the Washington Hebrew Congre-
cation, will speak at II am. to-
morrow on washington Conf
dentiaT in All Souls Unitarian
Church. Sixteenth and Harvard
streets NV. At 9:45 am, Richard
l.. Strout, Washington correspond
'ent of the Christian Science Mon
itor, will talk on Our Position in
Korea"
Evening star., 1951-05-05

days." the Georgian observed, and
showing no desire to quit.
Although the closed hearings
have prevented reporters from
observing the reactions of the wit
ness and Senators to the high
lights in the testimony. the printed
transcript indicates that the IL
year-old general has remained
calm throughout the long exami-
nation. No matter how often a
Senator goes back to a point al
ready covered, the general sticks
firmly to his original position.
At one point last night he used
a map to convince several Sena-
tors who had doubts about the
military Importance of Formosa.
When he had finished pin-pointing
its strategic value to an enemy,
Chairman Russell of the Armed
Services Committee, observed that
no one had ever made its i'm
portance that clear to his COM
mittee before.
Evening star., 1951-05-05

Lodge, Republican, of Massachu-
sets that while he believes there
was a Russian mission in Korea
in the early days of the war, it
was his information that it had
been withdrawn.
I'VE have not found dead Rus
sian or captured a Russian, so far
as know. since the Korean cam
paign started" the general added
For that reason, he explained,
he would not favor taking any
steps against Russia. He said that
supplying a belligerent is not ac-
cepted in the international rules
Of war as declaration of war.
Air Force Can Handle Job.
He also told Senator Lodge that
the area of agreement between
himself and the Joint Chiefs of
Staff covered air reconnaissance
over Manchuria, but not his plan
for bombing enemy concentrations
there. He added that the Ameri-
can Air Force is big enough for
the job he favors doing in the
Far East without serious detri-
ment to any other program we
have"
Senator Lodge said his mail
indicates many Americans are
perplexed as to the relationship
between Americas defense prob
lens in Asia and in Europe.
II don't admit that we cant
hold communism wherever il
shows its head" Gen. Macarthur
replied. agreeing the problem is
a global one.