davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1951-05-30

in the 15-round heavyweight cham
io:Oo, wRC-Big story: The
ldramatization Is of the prize win
ming experience Of Reporter Paul
Presbrey.
TELEvISION TODAY.
500 WNBW-Four Star Revue:
Ed Wynn's guests are Jack Carter,
Teresa Brewer, Romo Vincent, Jack
Clifford, the Paul Stefan dancers
land the Five Machines.
$3.50, WMAL-Kreisler Bandstand: !:
Georgia Gibbs, Jan CARRIER and his
orchestra are the featured perform
lers.
$500. WTTG-Down You Go: Toni
Gilman, Carmelita Pope, Fran
lCoughlin and Robert Breen make up
lthe panel Of new quiz program.
800, WNBW-Televisi Theater:
The drama is Ben Franklin" !" star
ring Jocelyn Brando and Robert
Emhardt,
$3.50, WTOP-The web: Jack
Lemon, Paul Langton and Bernard
Burke head the cast in Cops Must
Be Toughl"
$3.50, WTTG = Shadow Of the
Cloak: Helmut Dantine stars in a
new mystery series.
1890, WTOP-Boxing: Titleholder
Ezzard Charles meets Challenger
joey Maxim in the 15-round l1eavy-
weight championship bout.
Evening star., 1951-05-30

FIN Stutions
wRc.FM-ss.s Me-, ehsassl 40.
$50 en-. to an.
WT0P-FM-ss.3 Me-, chsassl IA.
$50 an to . an.
HBu1-fM-ssj Me-. ehaassl "a.
l:3o an. to 1880 an aad
pm. to . ON.
MAsH-fM-sl.l Me-. chsaasi 40.
2:so 70 II p.m.
Woi-fM-ss.I Nc, cAaassl "a.
6 an to Midnight
werM-ss.s Me-. cassssi 10.
5 pm to II On
wFAR-ioO.3 Me-, eAssasI 1s1.
4 an. to 8 pm. <.
wMDe-FM-iei.i Me-. ehsassi 7sa
Pm. to an.
WeAy-FM-le7j Me-. cAssssi IA.
an. 70 e:is Pm.
weMs-FM-1es.s Me-. Channel a.
6:55 On. to Midnight.
HARl-FM-ies.i Me-. Channel 400.
6 an. to . pm.
WBec-FM-lss.3 No.. easassi asa.
an. to 9 pm.
NMAL-fM-ie1,3 Me-. ehssRsi 10.
Q pm to midnight
Other AN Stations
ReMs-s1e Ke.-s:ss a.m..s:1s pm.
wpik-13o kc.-s a.m.-s:fs pm.
WARt-Ise ke.-s a.m.-s:1s pm.
WeAy-l,o5o ke.-s a.m.-s:Is IN.
wscc-1,i7o ks.-s a.m.-Eis pm.
WfAx-1,z2o ke.-1 s.m.-1:t5 Pm.
W00k-1,s3o ke.-4 s.m.-s:1s p.m.
Evening star., 1951-05-30
HiehIiehts
RADIO TODAY.

$3.50, WTOP-Bing Crosby Show
Helen O'Connell, Charles Durane
and Guy Brion visit the singer.
$3.50, WASH-FM-Family Thea.
ter: Glare Booth Luce is hostess
j. Carroll Naish stars in "Pepps
Virgo, American Citizen"
1880, WTOP-Boxing: Titleholdel
Ezzard Charles meets joey Maxim
Evening star., 1951-05-30
Television Tomorrow Thursday, Mey 81, 1851

wNsW:,e Rshs
w-,a & AaIass % a, fM @ I. i.Ha ,an a.ns1 ahsr
sss ss, " Disc ists M~i Ae. jskg
~
waAi Hsywss Matinee, hn
wruPtH. l. This
the shri t,e
& xsh; m to s. IusW pur
= - "
Evening star., 1951-05-30

Evening news broadcast, d.
rect from The Stars news
room. Monday through Friday
| over Stations WMAL and
WMAL-FM: 6 pm.
Seward seaport record., 1951-06-15

A man of few words doesn't have so many to take back.
Seward seaport record., 1951-06-15

More people die by the spoon and fork than by the gun and sword.
Seward seaport record., 1951-06-15
NoRTHBoUND PASSENGERS

The following Seward passen- gers were booked northbound on the SS Alaska, voyage 32, sail ing from Pier AZ, Seattle, at 400 pm. June 13:
 L. w. Baker, Miss Fife Olson, Miss Mayme Holdren, Mrs. c. B. Cartwright, Mrs. Ivan Thomas, Judith Wood, Mrs. Anita Col lingwood, Annette Presse, Mrs. Anna Bea Presse, Dr. Earl Will son and wife, Miss Frances Orange, Jot Nelson, Mrs. Carmel Walter, Joyce Walter, Julia Wal ter, Robert Shoemaker, Pete Brown, Dr. R. K. Weserman and wife, Fern Weserman.
 Ida Scott, Barbara Lynch, Mrs. Mabel Hamburg, Leslie Frye, Mrs. Geo. Frye, A. w. Reynolds and wife, Thelma L. Gerik, Mrs. Ellen Hickman, Mrs. Walter Fuhrer, Nancy Fuhrer, Peter Fuhrer, Mrs. E. C. Haley, Gloria Soriano, Bruce Walter, Curt Walter, Dale Walter, Mrs. Ada Stevenson, Mrs. H. P. SVed- lund, Josephine Smeija, Mrs. Ma omi Johnston, Mrs. R. c. Acton, Albert H. Morris and wife.
 Mrs. Bertha L. Brown, Ruth Edwards, Art T. Blanchard, Don aid Randall, Charles Randall, Mrs. Mary Schaefermeyer, Bill Schaefermeyer, David Schaefer- meyer, Michael Schaefermeyer, Miss Ida Zeibell, Myrtle O. Wood, Miss Loine Floyd, Bonnie Peck, Jenne Bonk, Grace Quad land, Harris Alexander and wife.
Seward seaport record., 1951-06-15

The surest way to stop believing in dreams is to marry one.
Seward seaport record., 1951-06-15
KasiEof 9fems

Mrs Striker has spent a few weeks in Kenai but recently return ed to the A. P McLain place to help out through potato planting,
 Verne SaVague received some freight Sunday and went to Sew ard on business Monday inprepara- tion of the cannery for operation. MT. E. Shadora is expected to ar rive soon.
 Nancy Savague spent several days at the Walter Franklin home last week visiting with Judy, Jewel, and John Paul.
 Stanley McClain arrived in Ka- silof Friady and went to work for Libby's again this year.
 MT. and Mrs Art Grover, Ma nette, Jimmie and Davie arrived in Kasilof Saturday night and will make their home at Wayne Fellers until September.
 Wayne and Janette Fellers took a hike to Tustamina Lake bear hunting this week but retuuhed without a bear. A friendly bear has been browsing around the school house lately.
 A merchandise party is being held Saturday night to raise funds for a piano and for playground equipment.
 Dixie Overturf returned to C. A. Pollards on Friday of last week. She made her home near Ninilchlk while Mrs. Pollard was Outside.
 The surest way to stop believing in dreams is to marry one.
 More people die by the spoon and fork than by the gun and sword.
 A man of few words doesn't have so many to take back.
Seward seaport record., 1951-06-15
MORE ABOUT .. Story of Seward
(Continued from Page 1)

there were numerous Alaska railroad projects filed, most of which proposed routes from Val dez, Cordova or Katalla, to Eagle via the Copper River Valley. If any of these projects got under way before Ballaine's, it would mean total disaster for his plans.
 The other thing MT. Ballaine wanted was the name of Seward for his new town. So, on October 9, 1903, at 10 am. sharp, he kept an appointment at Teddy Roose- velt's office, turning all his pow CTS of persuasion on the Presi- dent.
 As Ballaine later wrote: 'I stated the situation to the Presi- dent, both as to the approval of he railroad survey and the nam ing of the new town. He listened closely, and then, looking me straight in the eye with his characteristic squint through his dOuble-lens glasses, he said: MT. Ballaine, you write me two let tcrs on these subjects, covering each subject in a separate letter in just about the language you have used here, and bring them to me tomorrow morning at 10 o'clock. If it is proper for me to indorse them, 1 will do so'." Ballaine continues with the ac- count: Promptly at 10 o'clock the next morning, October 10, President Roosevelt came to the door of the ante-room of his of flee and announced: MT. Bal laine, good morning; come right in Without another word he read the two letters. He first in- dorsed the one concerning action on the Alaska Central survey, then intently read the one about the establishment of a post off, flee under the name of Seward. As he indorsed it on the mar gin, he commented to me: I en- tirely agree with you, MT Bal laine'."
 Armed with these two indorse- ments by the President, John Ballaine successfully concluded his business in Washington, DC. the next day, and hurried off to Chicago to see the Shedd Broth CTS about big loan for the con- struction of the Alaska Central Railroad. His little group of fol- lowers back in Seward, Alaska, could breathe more easily. Bal laine has brought home the bacon," and the existence of the new town was assured.
 In a later issue, the Seward Record will publish photostat of the letter bearing the indOrse- ment of President T. R. Roose- welt to the name Ballaine had chosen for the town.
 Next week: More About the First Permanent Settlers)
 No man likes to be beaten to the
Seward seaport record., 1951-06-15

Mrs Striker has spent a few weeks in Kenai but recently return ed to the A. P. McLain place to help out through potato planting.
Seward seaport record., 1951-06-15
CAMERA FANS TAKE NOTE

Any persons who have small movie cameras, and who will be available for the Mt. Marathon Race, are asked to contact Mrs. Kirkpatrick at the newspaper office.
 The Fourth of July Commit tee wishes to line up enough cameras to cover the mountain climb in it's entirety. By taking several portions of the race sep arately, it is hoped to compile a complete picture story of the climb and descent by splicing several reels to form one.
Seward seaport record., 1951-06-15
Aviufion Safety Discussions
 D. M. Gretzer
MORE ABOUT RADIO
for The Office of Aviation Safety


 We have noticed tendency in these papers to discuss things pilots have done wrong. It should be at least equally helpful to discuss things done right. It is right for a pilot to get his mon- eys worth out of his radio. It may be embarrassing for a pilot to admit on the air, for every body and all his relatives to hear, that he is confused, but it is still more embarrassing to eX- plain running out of gas while lost.
 More About GAIA Flight Assistance Service
 The pilot in the following in cident obtained assistance as a matter of course, before emer- gency existed, and as an aid to clearing up some confusion. The radio dialogue went about like this:
 Airplane: This is N50, we got in low stuff and are lost at the moment. We crossed --..---- RiV- CT and are heading about North East.
 CAA Station: Advise signal re- ceived from this station. Airplane: A strong "N', we crossed the On Course 20 min utes ago, and flying East by our compass. Should we turn left?
 CAA Station: Tune in Station
 .-.. and report signals received, Airplane: We get a strong "N", we are over flat country with very crooked river below. CAA Station: From your infor- nation, you should be over the --..,-,. River flats, and your position is North of this sta ton. Make a 90 degree turn to the right, and advise if sig nals build or fade You should be able to follow the river to the airport.
 Airplane: feW minutes later) We are breaking out of the Weath- CT now and have your airport in sight, ahead of us. Accident. We'll Done
 A pilot had just taken off from a large airport. Beyond the boundary of the field, the engine quit. Although there were noth- ing but houses and "back yards ahead of him, he did not try to turn back, but made an inten- tional controlled crash landing on a small plot of ground. The controlled landing resulted in absorption of the impact by the wing and landing gear, with no injury to the pilot or his passen- ger.
Seward seaport record., 1951-06-15
Moose Pass News

Several Moose Pass people are taking advantage of their vacation time. Among those who left On the train June II were MT. and Mrs. Kenneth Condit and son Bob. They plan to fly to Seattle and then to their old stamping ground in Wy oming. MT. and Mrs. Max Foster and sons Larry and Billy are going to visit the Clarence Bell family in Palmer.
 The regular meeting of the Moose Pass Sportsman's Club was held Friday, June Is. It was decided to discontinue the meetings until Sep tember.
 Mrs. R. c. Woods and Skip Soper, son of MT. and Mrs H. M. SOper, are each spending few days in the Seward General Hospital. Both are reported to be getting along fine.
Seward seaport record., 1951-06-15

No man likes to be beaten to the punch-especially if it's spiked.
Seward seaport record., 1951-06-15

Putronize Home Industry
Evening star., 1951-04-29
Bront Lawyer, Labor Chief axe AttIee Cabinet Pos

to the Trade Union" wing of the
Labor movement, and is. already
a considerable public figure both
in this country and abroad.
Sir Hartley comes of old North
of England stock but he was born
48 years ago at Giessen. in Ger
many, where his father was for
several years university lecturer
in English. He has been a Socialist
since he was a school-boy al
IDulwich College. He had a spec
tacular academic career, winning
first class honors in law at Gary's
Inn, London, and being placed
first out of 220 candidates in hi.
final examinations for the bar
When the Second World Wal
broke out he had just reached the
first climax Of a lawyers career
and taken silk" (become a King:
counseD. A spinal injury received
in climbing accident disquali.
fed him from military service but
he left the bar to carry out vari.
Gus legal tasks connected with wal
work. In 1912 he was regiona
commissioner for the northwest
of England.
| He was returned to Parliament
| for the first time in the 1945 gen.
eral election as member for st
Helen's. Lancashire, and was giYe1
the post of attorney general
Evening star., 1951-04-29

sion at the United Nations genera,
assembly and other international
meetings at which he was a mem
her of British delegations.
Sir Hartley's political success
has so far been based on his pro-
Ifessional legal qualities of acute
ness of mind, industry and oratory
His new appointment will be his
first test in post requiring some
thing more than a lawyers gifts
| Richard Stokes, vino succeeds
Ernest Bevin as lord privy seal
faces broadened responsibilities
as head of a new department
to arrange procurement and dis
tribution of raw materials. Both
the civilian and rearmament
economies are tied vitality to the
raw materials problem with par.
ticularly acute requirements to-
day in cotton, nonferrous metal:
and sulphur. Mr.. Stokes is ex-
pected to work closely with Sil
Hartley on this matter and ont
of them may visit the Unitee
States soon to discuss the prob.
lem in Washington.
Mr.. Stokes, 54, is a former
industrialiSt who has been ar
outspoken foe of Russian Com.
munist enslavement of satellite
workers and populations.
(London Observer Foreign News Service
Evening star., 1951-04-29
Worries and Ulcers Beset British Prime Minister

have forced so powerful a figure
as Aneurin Bevan to leave the
government is considerable
feather in Mr.. Gaitskell's cap and
the young Chancellor's stock has
gone up a good deal since he
made his first budget speech.
Shows Great Ability
He is not as yet a major political
figure and he still lacks the per-
sonal following enjoyed by men
like Herbert Morrison, the For J
Secretary, and Aneurin Bevan. His
ministerial ability, however, is
considerable and he has brought
to politics experience of university
lecturing and of the civil service
He has quickly mastered the in
tricacies of the treasury machine
Mr.. Bevan should, not feel too
lonely when he takes his seat on
the government back benches,
since. being no longer a minister
he will have to withdraw from the
official bench on the right-hand
side of the speaker. Among his
neighbors will be some former
Evening star., 1951-04-29
Communist Russia Turns Menucnq Eye on African Sorehouse

zon. If the continent is to be
developed fully the white man
must:
/. Improve the soil for farm
ing. Many colonies now de-
pend almost entirely on food
imports from abroad. Prices
are fantastically high.
2. Harness limited water sup
plies for power and irrigation
and develop great new systems
of transportation in the now
inaccessible interior.
8. Solve a serious labor short
age. Contrary to common be-
lief,. black Africa is relatively
sparse in population. Tubercu-
losis and host of other death
dealing diseases have kept the
population down.
Danger in Discomfort
There is the danger, too, that
Western rearmament burdens
may bring a sharp cut in spend
ing in Africa. Most sources here
believe that if this happens dis
content will grow and the Com
munists will take prompt ad-
vantage of it.
There is still another danger
"a social one. Western civili-
Zation and industrial progress
have torn millions of Africans
away from their centuries-ol
tribal ties.
"The average black was a
highly moral individual under
the old tribal rules and Gus
TOMS" said one African expert.
when he drifted into the
white mans ports and cities he
felt lost"
He said some colonial powers,
notably Belgium. have sought to
replace the tribe with the labor
union, and the labor chief now
holds powerful sway over masses
of black workers. The expert
said that if the Communists win
the labor chief over, there could
be serious trouble ahead for CO.
lonial governments.
Distributed by the Associated Pressl
Evening star., 1951-04-29
ByRobert Stephens

LONDON.-Of the new Minis
ters appointed by Mr.. Attlee to
replace the rebels from his cab
met, Alfred Robens, who succeeds
Aneurin Bevan at the Ministry OF
Labor is a comparatively unknown
quantity. He has hitherto held
the minor posts of parliamentary
secretary to the Minister of Fuel
and Power and parliamentary
secretary to the Minister OF
Transport. His name is scarcely
known to the general public.
He has presumably been chosen
for the Labor Ministry because Of
Ibis trade union background
Until he entered Parliament ir
1945 for a Northumberland mining
constituency he had been an Of
f1cial of the Shop. Distributive anc
Allied Workers Union. A heavily.
built Lancashire man with a stolic
manner, he becomes one of the
leading cabinet ministers at the
early age of 40.
Sir Hartley Shawcross, hitherto
attorney general, who succeeds
Harold Wilson as president of the
Board of Trade is a sharply diff
Iferent character. One of Britain.
most brilliant lawyers. he repre-.
sents the intellectual" as opposed
Evening star., 1951-04-29

There he replaced Sir David Max
well-Fyfe, Z. c.. who had held the
post in the care-taker government
and with whom, c1riously enough
Sir Hartley had shared chambers
for time in Liverpool.
These former legal partners and
present political opponents led the
British legal team at the Nurem-
berg trials of Nazi war criminals
where Sir Hartley's speeches wor
high praise.
In Britain, he came further into
the public eye as leading counse.
for the Crown in the treason tria
Iof William Joyce, Lord HaN
Haw." who broadcast from Ger
many during the war, as leader o1
the investigation at the Lynskey
Tribunal which inquired into al
Legations of corruption among
ministers and government officials
and for mastery parliamentar.
performance in the debate of the
repeal of the Trades Disputes Act
He also became known for occa.
Isional political indiscretions, usu.
ally impulsively made and after.
ward retracted with skill ane
urbanity.
Abroad, his forensic skill and hi.
cool. debonair and rather sardonit
personality made a strong impress.
Evening star., 1951-04-29

lion-was earmarked for French
West Africa, a huge area about
two-thirds as large as the
United States. The Belgian
Congo came next with $512
million.
The United States, also keenly
interested in Africa's develop
ment, earmarked $40 million in
Marshall Plan aid in 1850 and
$45 million in 1851 for African
colonies. Most of this money
goes for food and other con-
sumner needs. Direct American
aid to the colonies this year
will total $40 million. It will
buy such items as So million
worth of earth-moving equip
ment for the Belgian Congo.
Main Problems
Most observers agree this OUT
pouring of money must continue
for a long time to come if
Africa's los million blacks are
to be kept on the side of the
free world.
Three enormous problems
stand out on the African hori-
Evening star., 1951-04-29

mons will support the Prime
Minister.
Mr.. Bevan can count on such
back -benchers as his wife, Jennie
Lee; Michael Foot, John Mallalier
and Emrys Hughes. But most OF
the rank and file will follow Mr.
Attlee. and there is a feeling
among the soberer Socialists that
Mr.. Attlee and his friends will be
able. in a sense, to maneuvel
more freely now that they have
lost an obstructive colleague.
Tory opinion in London is tina;
the days of the .Attlee government
are numbered and that Mr.. Bevar
has left a ship which coulc
scarcely be navigated for month.
past. Unkind tongues remark
that he not only left sinking
ship but, once away from her
! fired a torpedo into her as we'll
A general election. they add witr
relish. might even prove to be ont
iof the star turns of the festiva
of Britain.
fNorth Amer;can Nevspaner Alliance
Evening star., 1951-04-29
BY Phil Clarke

ABIDJAN, French West At
rica. - Communist Russia has
turned a menacing eye on At
rica, storehouse of uranium and
other vital needs of the Western
world.
That is the view expressed to
this reporter by both high
ranking western diplomatic rep
resentatives in Africa and pri-
vate sources familiar with the
great dark continent.
The stakes are high. A Com
munist coup in the Belgian
Congo might seriously cripple
Americas production of atom
bombs. Trouble in Africa's ports
could tie UP a wealth Of other
minerals and supplies urgently
needed for. Western rearm-
ament.
Thus far the Communists have
played a cautious game. But
they have showed their hand in
at least a couple of trouble
spots.
French colonial authorities in
Abidjan, this rich new port on
Africa's Ivory Coast. blame tn
Reds for stirring bloody riots
among natives during the last
two years.
Flood of Red Cash
British officials in the ad-
joining Gold Coast colony,
where the violently Nationalist
Party swept recent elections, re-
portedly have traced a flow of
Communist money to National
ist leaders. Well-informed Brit
ish sources say the money comes
from Russia by the way OF
Northern Nigeria, a neighbor-
hood British colony.
Communists spanked recent
riots in Accra, the Gold Coast
capital. Anti-white feeling is
strong and the situation is un-
| easy.
Some observers believe the
| greatest threat Is in the Union
Of South Africa. where the
Evening star., 1951-04-29

ministers who fell from grace
earlier in the life of the Attlee
government-Frederick Bellenger
was Minister of War in 1867;
Arthur Woodburn was Secretary
of State for Scotland five years
ago; George Key, Minister of
Works in 1947. and John Hynd,
Minister of Pensions from 1945
to 1947.
Officially. the supporters of the
Socialist government in Parlia-
ment are already displaying good
deal of indignation at the resigna-
ton of Mr.. Bevan at a moment OF
international crisis, with a new
Chinese offensive under way in
Korea. and with the difficult prob
lens Of rearmament facing Britain
both at home and abroad.
Attlee Retains Grip
It is not known yet what fol-
lowing Mr.. Bevan may be able te
call upon in support Of his par
ticular views but it is safe to pre-.
dict that the great majority OF
Socialists in the House of Com
Evening star., 1951-04-29

present regime has imposed
strict color and race barriers.
This is a rich target for Red
propaganda.
"A truly serious outbreak by
South Africa's blacks could
easily set the continent ablaze,"
said one observer.
The vast territory south Of
the Sahara Desert to the bor-
ders of South Africa is militarily
weak. The American -main-
tanned airfield at Liberia.
Roberts Field, offers scant pro-
lection to the big uranium port
of Lolita in Portuguese West
Africa. The precious mineral
rolls 1000 miles down an un-
guarded private railway from
Elisabethville in the Southern
Congo.
One Military Spot
Only at Oar Es Salaam, in
Britain's Tanganyika colony on
the East Coast, is there any i'm
portant military installation. A
supply staging area for some
six divisions, 1t Is now used
Evening star., 1951-04-29

mainly to supply British Far
Eastern forces.
To fight communism and de-
velop Africa's treasures, West
ern Europe's five colonial pow
ers this year are pouring into
the continent an unprecedented
total OF some ST. billion-half
government and half private
investments.
Some so per cent of the gov
ernment expenditures will go
for basic eouipment-trans-
port, public utilities, ports and
other installations. Schools,
health programs and other gov
ernnent services will get about
40 per cent of the money. The
remainder will be invested in
equipment to step up industrial
production.
The Government investments
are part of $3.50 billion 10
year African development pro-
gram begun in 1916 by Britain,
France, Belgium, the Neither
lands and Portugal.
The biggest slice-$742 mil