davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montana farmer-stockman., 1951-08-01
The Mail
Goes
THROUGH

Eve got one of the toughest mail routes in
Fremont County," states Alma Thomson, st.
Anthony, Idaho, syet I've missed only days
in Is years of deliveringl Naturally, need
good motor oil to stand the 5O-mile beating my
car takes every day :. /. and new Conoco Super
Motor Oil certainly fills the bill Since switching
to new Conoco Super, never have to add oil
between changes"
Montana farmer-stockman., 1951-08-01
$4,000 Miles
NoWear!'

After a furnishing
SO, 000-milero test,
with proper cranbcase
drains and regular
care, engines lubricat-
ed with new Conoco
Super M otor Oil
showed no wear of any
Montana farmer-stockman., 1951-08-01

consequence s.. in fact an average of less than one
ne-thousandth of an inch cylinders and crank
shafts. AND gasoline mileage for the last 5000
miles was actually 99779o as good as for the first
5000! This test proved that new Conoco Super,
with OIIrPLATING, can make your cars and trucks
last longer perform BETTER less gasoline and OIL
Montana farmer-stockman., 1951-08-01
Spaghetti.
Fruit (
Salad =
by Mrs. Leonard Ludemann
Randolph, Nebraska

by Mrs Leonard Ludemann
Randolph, Nebraska
cups spaghetti u cup lemon juice
boiled and blanched 2 cups powdered sugar
apples. peeled and a eggs
cubed cups WnlPpeu oAeaAA
i can sliced pineapple, cut in cubes
Rae+ a00s thoroughly, add lemon juice and
sugar Cook in top of double boiler until thick
Cool, add fruit and spaghetti. Let stand II to
d hours When ready to serve, add cups
whipped cream.
Send your favorite recipes Mrs. Annie Lee Wheeer
Den,t a. yC,onoco Cafeteria, Ponca City, Okla. y
$3.50 pair of Wss Pinking Shears awarded for every
recipe published with your name All recipes Decome
property of Continental Oil Company.
tRRM KITCHEN
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1951-08-15

Montanas dairy queens. chosen high milk pro-
duction the last year pictured above The queens
their holders left TO right Ernest Christie of
Bozeman with the Holsten queen. Bridger Elsie Walk
er. owned by Lawrence Christie of Bozeman; Eddie
Steiner of Billings with the Brown Swiss queen. Blue
Smokis Beauty. by Purvis Bros. of Vaughn Jim
Rockrose Victoria. owned by Stanley K. Smith of
Bozeman: Francis Mitchell with the Ayrshire queen.
Montana Imp. owned by Ayrshire Dairy of Great Falls
Victor Kelly of Helena with the Guernsey queen.
Lisles KewaY Ann owned by Kelly. and H B. ManleY
of Bohemian with the Jersey queen. Lady Lila of Jer-
seY Acres. owned by Marley Fergus Mitchell of Great
Falls superintendent of the dairy cattle department
the North Montana State fair stands next 10 ManleY.
second from the right.
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1951-08-15

Henry Yoppe Livingston. won the grand championship
wool award at the North Montana fair for The
Tarshee fleece above with Tom Drummond.
left assistant at the Montana Wool Laboratory
man; Roy Hanson. Miles City. show Judge. and Jim
DEummond right supervisor of the wool laboratory.
These twin Milking Shorthorn calves. left above
aren't prize winners but deserved of honor
able mention thought Johnny and Darwin Smith as
they were held for the Rockrose Jane TX
front and Rockrose Conqueror were born in truck
on the way 10 the fair.
Marjorie Hall above. right. Sun River member Of the
Ashuelot Busy Nine All club primps little with the
help Of Bonnie Schocks dressing table All
competition at the fair.
The Light Brahma cock left was winner Of the
blue ribbon in that breed typical high qualify
poultry at the fair this year.
JohnnYs Pride. TO right with Johnny Smith Boze
man 4Amonth-old Duroc junior spring boar won
blue ribbon in the All swine show as well as ranking
junior champion in the open class at The fair.
Evening star., 1951-02-19
Why Grow
Old?
By Josephine Lowmun

Many feminine stars of the
screen and stage remain amazingly
youthful looking and beautiful.
Here are some of the things which
most of them do for the sake of
health and beauty:
1st. They DO brush their hair
and massage their scalps.
I'd. They DO watch their weight.
Sd. They DO learn how to sit
and walk and carry themselves
gracefully.
4th. They DO cleanse their COM
plexions carefully and use lubri-
eating oils or creams regularly.
5th. Those who are long sue
cessful go to bed early when they
are working. They see to 1t that
they get plenty of sleep.
9Th. Most Of them DO take
exercises.
7th. Practically all of them have
some favorite outdoor sport which
they indulge in regularly. They
like sun bathing and swimming
and tennis and horseback riding
especially.
9th. They are conscious Of good
nutrition because they often have
to diet to keep the pounds off and
must know how to do it without
inJuring health.
9th. They have varied interests
outside their careers. Many of
them are very good artists and
musicians.
10th. They have messages for
their relaxing qualities after
hard day.
These sound like such simple
rules and yet the average woman
would be so much lovelier and
healthier If she would apply them
to herself. You can see what they
have done for the stars. Why not
let them work for you? Regularity
must be a part of the bargain you
make with yourself If you really
want results.
Evening star., 1951-02-19

in the dark days of the year and
I think you will agree with me.
Moreover, you may use fruit either
with extreme simplicity or with
superlative extravaganza. You
may have a handful of brightly
colored crab apples in a pewter
Evening star., 1951-02-19
Bruise Pork Chops

Tos braise pork chops, brown
them first in a heavy skillet. then
add tablespoon of water and
cover. Cook slowly until meat is
well done. about half an hour for
chops that are about half an inch
fhirk
Evening star., 1951-02-19
De Luxe Carrots

Parboil carrots and cover with a
syrup made from half cup of
brown sugar. a quarter cup of
butter or margarineAnd a quarter
cup OF hot water. Cook the car
rots in the syrup for about S
minutes.
Evening star., 1951-02-19

Use leftover baked potatoes in
a delicious hot cream soup; add a
little grated onion and some pars-
ley flakes for flavor.
Evening star., 1951-02-19

bowl or a silver epergne loaded
with exotics encircled by a Della
Robbia wreath"
AS a sauce for vegetables mix
equal amounts of hot white sauce
and mayonnaise and add minced
DarSley.'
Evening star., 1951-02-19

Louise B. Fisher outhor Of the flower arrangement
book "An Eighteenth Century Garland" completes
authentic fruit study in the silver eperene the Colonial
Governors Pooce in Williamsburg.
Mrs Fisher will be one Of the speakers at the Fifth
Annual Williamsburg oorden Symposium to be held at the
Colonial city in two threedoy sessions beginning todoy
and the other storting February 2o.
Evening star., 1951-07-22

the city and on the beach. and
so I tried to keep her from look
ing her worst on that beach with
those awful blue flannel things"
Regarding taste today, Mr.. May
er says that a woman must have
downright bad taste" not to be
well-dressed when she has such
a varied fashion market of all
price ranges from which to choose.
The workroom sketches which
are reproduced above, were not
actually employed to work from
by Mr.. Mayer. They were records
for future seasons, for fabric ref
erences, and for his clients. Had
he known that they would be
saved and used as references Of
the style period from 1916 to 1881,
he says he would have taken
more pains with them. He also
regrets that he didn't keep sam
pies of the beautiful and almost
priceless fabrics used in his ready
to-Wear dresses which whoIeSaled
up to $400. These would have
proved an endless source Of in
Spiration for many of today's tex
tile people.
Evening star., 1951-07-22

1t was not long before Eddie
Mayer arrived in New York,
anxious to give the ready-to-wear
industry clothes that reflected his
love Of fashion and good taste.
People today don't generally go
in for the elegance they once did
in the old days." commented Mr.
Mayer. If a woman were going
ito an important function such as
a wedding, christening or ball in
which she would be in the grand
march," her dress had to express
money, elegance. effort and
PLENTY of detailing.
You'd have trouble selling such
a dress today with the great stress
on simplicity and the different
approach to living" said Mr..
Mayer. He went on to say that
some Of the clothes he made in
the early beginning of his career
he'd be ashamed of today. "I
thought I was dressing them for
a costume play of the period, !"
he added.
So strong was the Paris infiu-
ence on the fashion scene at that
time that for many years original
designs by Mayer were cften
credited as being French. His own
label came about because of the
demand on the part of American
women who wanted authentic
Mayer designs. Yet many stores
continued to remove them and
claimed the designs had come in
from Paris.
That is why he has watched
with great interest the develop
ment Of the ready-to-wear indus
try in America and the recogni-
tion being given American de-
signers since then. The advances
in quality. style and output gen.
orally, have been most satisfying.
When World War I closed
Europe to American tourists.
many American women began to
go to resorts here. Even though
it wasn't Mr.. Mayors designing
business, he made quite a few
fancy bathing suits for a number
OF his customers. Il felt it was
my business to anticipate the
needs of a well-dressed woman in
Evening star., 1951-07-22
By EIeni
NEW YORK N Y.

/ ANA " 4S4e4A, ~
If it hadn't been for the intro
duction Of the girdle, the ready
to-wear business in America
might never have stretched to it's
present state of being the largest
lin the world.
This was disclosed to us in an
exclusive interview with Edward
+ L. Mayer, one of the pioneer per-
sonalities in the garment industry
even before World War I.
| Edward L. Mayer belonged to
the period in dress manufacturing
termed the most fantastic decaee
of American fashion" The years
that followed World War I were
those during which opulence and
elegance f1ourished. With the de-
preston all this came to an end.
We urged the most distin-
guished creator Of clothes of that
period to reminisce during our
questioning. He explained that
the girdle had made present.
day ready-to-wear possible. Prior.
to Its introduction. waists were
squeezed in. hips forced back, and
dipped backs were the order
of the day for fashionable women.
Because Of the fitting problem it
was impossible for dresses to be
manufactured generally. .
| So actually skirts and blouses
were the first ready-to- wear
items.
In fact. we think Mr.. Mayer
could have been one of the orig
inal separates" designers.
Born in Davenport, Iowa, he
began designing in Chicago for
a store that just at first did
not take too kindly to his kind
LOT stuff" His revenge came ;,
however, when Chicago's leading
fashion authority admired his
blouse in the window, walked in,
tried it on. bought it and an
nounced that it was the first
ready made blouse she had ever
seen to fit correctly. The blouse's
lining was boned, the loosely
fitted top draped and MIR. Mayer
had dipped the waistline to give
a becoming belted line. From
that time on. he was, as he put it,
"the boss fair-haired boy" /
Evening star., 1951-07-22

Publications.
merchandise
United
producing many
woLd be suitob America
Evening star., 1951-07-22

Rose right the bood his Truck Coro Of Bedroom
Values at
kind unbelievable
which offered NOW,
at
LOWEST
Evening star., 1951-04-29

street and Maine avenue S.W. for
a cup Of coffee. When he re-
turned to his car he saw through
a rear view window three men In
an automobile behind him. They
appeared to be dividing some
thing among themselves. He fol-
lowed the trio into the restaurant
and when he heard them order
steak dinners Pvt. knight called
the Detective Bureau safe squad
and asked for assistance.
The three men were arrested
and the money stolen from the
school was recovered.
The committee reported that
Pvt. Knights keen observation
and initiative displayed in &C
complishing the prompt cleanup
of a case that otherwise might
have defied solution" entitled him
to the police department medal
of merit.
Evening star., 1951-04-29
DINING ROOM FURNITURE
BEDDING

GUAM. DESCRIPTION WAS NOW
/ DOUBLE MATTRESS ---- $3.50 1875
] SUPREME MATTRESS single $3.50 1895
/ DOUBLE MATTRESS felt Marshall 26.75 995
! DEEPSLEEP BOXSPRING, double 1880 1875
/ FOSTER BOXSPRING, single - 1850 1875
FOSTER-MAY BOXSpRING, single $3.50 14e5
SUPREME BOXSPRINGS single 1850 1885
1 PULLMAN SLEEPER, grey--2 27950 23s50
PULLMAN SLEEPER red -----------247.50 219.75
Evening star., 1951-04-29

A new record was set when more
than 81 million was wagered in q
single day of activity at New
Zealand race tracks,
Evening star., 1951-04-29
BEDROOM FURNITURE

GUAM. DESCRIPTION WAS NOW
VANITY Salem, mahogany 109.50 1850
MODERN VANITY, walnut --------- 1850 $3.50
/ MODERN VANITY BENCH to match
vanity above e----------------------- 1z5o sss
! MODERN DOUBLE DRESSER and
MIRROR blond d----.~---------1o 1os5o sa7s
! 5-pc. BEDROOM GROUP bed, chest,
dresser, chair, night table 10000 $4,000 279.0O
MODERN DRESSER, walnut ------- $3.50 1850
MODERN JR. CHEST, walnut ------- 44.50 $3.50
/ MODERN NIGHT TABLE walnut $3.50 24.50
/ MODERN VANITY BENCH, walnut 1880 4SS
Ape. SUITE, bed chest dresser,
night table, pin striped walnut - $4,000 2s9.50
/ MODERN VANITY BENCH, blond 1750 9.95
MODERN DOUBLE DRESSER AND
MIRROR, walnut ---.--.------ --13450 69.5O
Evening star., 1951-04-29
OCCASIONAL
FURNITURE

GUAM DESCRIPTION WAS NOW
BOOKCASE, solid walnut $3.50 22.50
BOOKCASE, blond finish, 10 inch also 1850
LAMP TABLE, solid mahogany ----- 1895 s.95
END TABLE, light oak. as is-------- 1895 ss5
/ STEP END TABLE. walnut---------- $3.50 M75
/ MAGAZINE RACK, maple ---------- 11.s5 4s5
1 MAGAZINE RACK, maple---------- 6s5 3ss
/ WALL SHELF, maple --------- 895 29S
! SEWING BOX. maple -------------- 7.50 495
/ CREDENZA-DESK, mahogany 109.50 1850
/ CONfMODE TABLE, mahogany s.
drawer = ----------.---- - $3.50 475
BOOKCASE mahogany - = $3.50 A75
/ BOOKCASE, blond finish, 20-inch 27.50 1880
LAMP TABLES, mahogany--------- 22.50 1495
MAGAZINE RACK, maple ---------- 1895 495
Evening star., 1951-04-29
OTHER VALUES

GUAM. DESCRIPTION WA
5-PC. BREAKFAST SET, grey finish l29
KITCHEN STOOL, chrome and red IL
I FOLDING COT, with pad, 30-inch = 10.
/ CRIB. birch ~ so
5-pc. BREAKFAST SET, wheat fin
ish 100
Evening star., 1951-08-18
Bishop Reads Poem
By Hearst al Burial
BY the Associofed Press

SAN FRANCISCO, Aug. 10
William Randolph Hearst is laid
at rest in family tomb near the
city where he was born 88 years
ago.
Hundreds attended his solemn,
impressive funeral yesterday at
Grace Episcopal Cathedral on top
of Mob Hill.
The bronze caSket of the pub
Usher was placed in the tomb
with his parents at Cypress Lawn
Cemetery.
Bishop Karl Morgan Block read
from poem by Mr.. Hearst en-
titled Song of the River:
The riUer ran its allotted span
TIL II reached the silent sea.
1hen the 1Cater hdrked back to
the naOuutaint0p
To begin its course once more.
SO oUe shall run the course begun
TtH zoe reach the silent shore.
Then UiSit earth IN pure rebrth,
From the heart OF the Uiroin SnolO.
Honorary pallbearers included
Gov Earl Warren, San Francisco,
Mayor Elmer Robinson, motion
picture producer Louis B. Mayer,
L. M. Giannini, president of the
Bank of America. and Robert
Gordon Sproul. president of the
University of California.
Evening star., 1951-08-18

v
IoU'RE looking at an average American boy
like your own, maybe, or the youngster down the
block. Happy, unspoled Still young enough to
hold mongrel puppy dog in his arms and love it
with all his heart
Now look closer. At the pistol belt and the field
jacket, the duf1e bag and the faded fatigues This
boy, so like your own, is now man as well-an
American GI. Hardly out of his teens but willing
and ready to walk into the steel and fire of COM
bat, if need be, to defend your country And you
When he's doing so much, won't you do some
thing, too?
Remember, defense is your job, as well as his.
And one very important way to do your job is to
buy U. S. Defense Bonds. For it's your financial
solidity, built up by bond saving, that puts the
strength of America behind our fighting power.
Help your country and yourself! Sign up for
Defense Bonds today-buy them through the
Payroll Savings Plan where you work or the
Bond-A-Month Plan where you bank.
Evening star., 1951-08-18

School, he attended the University
iof Kansas, where he received his
| B A. IN 1906 and his MA. in 1907
The nee two years he was assic<,
ant in European history at Cornell
University.
After spending two years as ar
instructor at Pennsylvania State
College, he was awarded a travel
ing fellowship by Cornell to study
European history abroad. In 1913
he received his Ph.D. from the
university.
Held Government Posts.
A history professor at Pennsyl-
vania State College from 1912 to
1920, he also was a staff member
Of the Committee on Public In
formation in Washington for two
years during World War I.
Resigning from his college post
in 1920, he became chief of the
Division of Higher Education in
the United States Bureau (now
Office of Education.
From 1925 to 1888 he was presi-
dent Of the University of Akron.
His leadership there was credited
with advancing the university to
a high standing. He was also
secretary of the Commission o,,
Higher Institutions of the North
Central Association of Colleges
and Secondary Schools from 1926
to 1881.
On Advisory Council.
From 1929 to 1881 by appoint
ment of President Hoover, he was
a member of the National Advi-
sorry Committee on Education.
During that time he studied the
educational policies and activities
Evening star., 1951-08-18
w. McAden Jones,
Real Estate Operator
Here for Is Years

W, McAden Jones. ST, a rea.
estate operator here for Is years
died unexpectedly yesterday
morning at the home of sister
in-law, Mrs. Mamie Rose, La
Crosse, Va.
Mr.. Jones for the last II years
had been associated with the real
estate firm of Frank S. Phillips
with Offices at 927 Fifteenth street
NV. He lived at 1882 Shepherd
street NV.
Born in Diamond Grove, Va,
he attended Virginia public
schools. In World War 1 he
served in France with the Ma
rines and fought in several bat
ties. He was a member of the
Mount Vernon Place Methodist
Church and the American Le-
gion.
Surviving are his widow, Mrs
Edith Hoffman Jones; a son, w
McAden Jones. jr., q Coast Guard
seaman stationed at Groton
Conn, and his mother, MIS-
Agnes L. Jones of Lawrenceville
Va.
He also leaves six sisters. Mrs.
0. L. Crlckenbarger, 1910 Tenny-
son street NV: Mrs. Louise
Tolar, 1855 Irving street NV. ;
Mrs. Sargent Child, 216l North
Lincoln street. Arlington: Mrs.
Fred Richardson of Winston
Salem, N. c.; Mrs. Cook Palmer
OF LaWrenceville, and Mrs. Wal
ter Rhodes of Miami, Fla.
Funeral services will be held
at 5 pm. tomorrow in Lawrence
vile, Burial will be in Diamond
Grove Cemetery.
Evening star., 1951-08-18
Or. George F. Zook Dies at &c;
Headed Council on Education
Heart Disease FutoI
To Noted Educator,
Former U. S. Official

DR.. George Frederick Zook, 66
etlred president of the American
Council on Education and one
ime United States Commissioner
Education, died last night al
lis home. 1885 North Glebe road
Arlington.
DR.. Zook, who headed tbs
american Council on Education
or more than l6 years before his
etirement last December 81, died
'fter several weeks illness. Death
was attributed to heart disease.
In 1916 and 1947 the educator
was chairman of President Tru-
mans Commission on Higher
Education. This 30-member COM
mission was in cha4 gr of inveSti-
eating the ability of American
colleges to absorb the unpre-
cedented number of postwar ap-
plicantS and to expand facilities
for instruction in chronological
and professional fields.
Urged Academic Freedom.
DR.. Zook was a lifelong exponent
of academic freedom. He once
said the best protection for aca-
demic freedom among educators is
to make ourselves worthy of the
profession to which we have dedi-
Gated ourselves"
Before becoming head of the
American Council on Education,
he held the post of United States
commissioner of education for a
year.
Dr.. Zook was born in Fort Scott,
KanS, the son of Douglas and
Helen Follenius Zook. After
graduation from Fort Scott High
Evening star., 1951-08-18

ledleQ III Gam W. D. fihiayson.
bridge. Mass, he was graduated
from Exeter Academy and Harvard
University. While at Harvard, he
was a football player and a cham
pion at the 16-pound shot-put. He
also was a member of the Varsity
Club, Hasty Pudding Club and the
Institute of ITO.
After graduation, Mr.. Finlayson
became a district manager for
Hiram Walker in Connecticut and
Massachusetts,. In 1941, he was
called into the Navy and saw ac-
ton in both the Atlantic and
Pacific theaters. He made 13
major landings with the Marines
and rose to the rank of commander
with PIT boat tender, U. S. S.
Silenus.
Mr. Finlayson was a member
OF the Harvard Clubs of Wash
ington and New York and the St.
Andrews Societies of both cities.
He also belonged to the Congress
sional Country Club here.
He is survived by his widow,
Mrs. Sally MacKinnon Finlayson;
a daughter, Sally Duff, l3, and a
son Murdoch John, II. all of East
Falls Church; his mother, Mrs.
Donald Finlayson, of Belmont,
Mass; a brother, Donald j., of
Chappaqua, N. Y, and two sisters.
Mrs. D. J. Policy, of Lexington,
Mass, and Mrs. J. M. Duhig, of
2205 Tenth street NE.
Funeral services will be at 9
a m. Tuesday in the Rock Spring
Congregational Church. Arlington.
Burial will be in Arlington Gene
terry.
Evening star., 1951-08-18
John A. Schwa|enberq,
Taxi Driver IS Years

John A. Schwalenberg, A. a for.
mer taxicab driver here, died yes
Iterday in Siblsy Hospital after a
brief illness. He lived at 315 Thir-
Iteenth street NE.
A native of the District. Mr.
SchWalenberg was a cab driver for
the Diamond Cab Co. for about
Is years. For the last year. how
ever, he had been custodian of
the Idle Club Elite. a social club
located at 6119 Suitland road,
|Morningside, Md.
Mr.. Schwalenberg was a men,
Der of Holy Comforter Catholic
Church, Fourteenth and East Cap
ltol streets. He formerly was a
member of the Holy Name So
ciety at the church.
Survivors include his widow
Mrs. Ethel V. SchWalenberg, and
ia son, Robert A., both of the home
address; two sisters, Mrs. Edward
Wendell, of Milwaukee, Wis, and
Mrs. Minnie Rieger, of Washing
ton; three brothers, Henry j. of
Capital Heights, Md, Clarence J
of 1430 A street Sc, and Fred
Ierick Leo of Baltimore, and two
'siSterS-in law. Miss Catherine Bev-
erage and Miss Mary Beverage
both of Washington.
Funeral services will be held in
the Holy Comforter Church at 9
a m. Monday. Burial will be in
Mount Olivet Cemetery.
Evening star., 1951-08-18
Y Groups Take Over
Port of IRO's Duties

GENEVA. - The International
Refugee Organization has given
full management of it's orienta-
ton and Language training pro-
gram for refugees in Germany to
the World Young Mems and
Young Womens Christian AsSo-
Citations. The "Y" groups also will
perform the same services in
Austria except for Jewish DPS.
Evening star., 1951-08-18

the United States National Com
mission for UNESCO since 1916.
In dealing with postwar edu-
cational problems DR.. Zook
stressed the need of Federal aic
to schools and colleges, while
warning against Legislation
poaching on academic freedom.
He also was an advocate of inter-
nationalized education.
Author of Many Books.
DR.. Zook was chairman of the
United States Educational Mission
to Germany in 1946 and a men,
ber of this country's delegation to
the third International Conference
on UNESCO in Beirut, Syria. in
l948. He belonged to several fra
ternities. including Phi Beta Kap-
pa, and was member Of the Cos
mos Club. He was the author OF
numerous publications and books
Surviving are his widow, Mrs
Susie Cant Zook. whom he mar
ried in 1911, and three sisters,
Mrs. Mark BraWley of Frankfort
Kans.; Mrs. T. H Cronemeyer of
Chanute, Kans., and Mrs. Ches-
ter Cole of Fort Scott.
Funeral arrangements will be
made today at the Ives funeral
home, Arlington.