davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1951-09-13

walnut street. Her cOmpIet
Noble countians, is as follows
Rehabilitation is a word tha
has many interpretations. Tt
some it means adjusting to a new
locality and strange surround.
ings. To others it means beginn.
ing a new way of life. To still
others it means exchanging the
old for the neW-in both dream.
and professions.
Rehabilitation to the students
of the AZ acre agricultural farm
at Mason, Ohio, means all ot
these things plus the key to new
happiness and a real sense OF
accomplishment. This farm is a
school for the blind.
Teach Blind Farmers
The farm, owned by the Gin
cinnati Association for the Blind,
is a school where blind men
from anywhere in the United
States may go and receive train
ing that will equip them to either
seek employment on commercial
farms or operate their own small
farm projects.
The story of this unique pro-
ject goes back to a similar pro-
gram in New Hampshire known
as the Agricultural School. This
farm operated from 1941 until
1948, when it closed for lack
of sufficient operating funds. The
superintendent at this school
from l945 until it closed was
Fred c. Ward, who now fills a
similar capacity at the Mason
Farm.
Year-rOund Operation
Originally, the Mason site was
set up as a vacation home for
the blind. This was so successful
that those who were connected
with the administration felt that,
with the available facilities and
the good land, it should be used
on a year-round basis. It was
then that the Cincinnati Associa-
ton conceived the idea of operat-
ing an agricultural school for the
blind
The expenses of each student
include tuition and maintenance.
This is a total of $125 a month
which is broken down into $65
for tuition and $50 for mainten-
ance. In the case of the veteran,
the maintenance is paid by sub
sistence granted and the tuition
is paid by the Veterans Admins
tration. In the case of civilians,
the entire amount is paid either
in one lump sum by the differ
ent states in cooperation with the
Federal government, or the tut
ton is paid by the rehabilitation
service, and the client is given
"a grant from the same service to
'pay his own maintenance.
Widen Interests
The school term lasts one year.
During this time the students
specialize in either poultry or
dairy. 1t is surprising thing to
note that most of the students,
after they are at the school for
a while, usually develop an in
terest in other branches of agri-
culture also. Mr. Ward says that
this year his students are all in
terested in raising a home gar
den. a&@E
Individual Training
At the present time the school
has a flock of 800 layers. The
new flock that is to be put in
this year will consist of New
Hampshire layers which will
probably be mated with Ply
mouth Rock cockerels to produce
broiler-cross chicken. The
school is putting in its own in
cubator which will have a cap
acity of a thousand chicks
week. They will hatch their own
chicks by their own broiler plan, |
and try to introduce the broiler-
cross into this area by selling the
other chicks to local broiler |
raisers.
The, school has trained, and
graduated two students. At the
time there are three !
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1951-09-13
Nancy Farmhouse Writes About
Rehabilitation OF The Blind

Editors note" Rehabilitation the Modern Way"
terestng article appearing in the
Farm Bureau News and written by Miss Nancy
house OF Caldwell Miss Farmhouse is associated
e ONO Farm Bureau Federation Inc, Columbus Miss
house received her degree journalism univer
slty She the daughter of Mr. Farmhouse
walnut street Her complete article general to
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1951-09-13
SUFFERS LACERATIONS

Harold Matheney, Belle Valley,
suffered a severely lacerated
right finger, Monday morning
while employed with CONNER
cial Fuel. He received local medi-
cal attention.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1951-09-13

dl tICiS, Ol SeHeIdI interest TO
students studying with Mr..
Ward. The school would have the
capacity to train eight men with
the addition of one staff men,
Der. The training is, of necessity,
highly individual. The instructor
cannot give a group demonstra-
tion that will be seen by the
students. Instead, each person
must be taught the steps to go
through, with the teacher at his
side to guide him at all times.
See With Fingers
To introduce a city-bred boy
to the intricacies of dump rake,
for instance, Ward must first ex-
plain the function of the rake
in farming and give general
description of it and of the other
equipment that could be used in
doing the job of gathering the
hay. He then takes the student
by the hand and goes over each
part, feeling the general shape
of the machine. Finally he ex-
plains the relationship of the
parts and how they function to-
gether.
In teaching electricity, plumb
ing or carpentry the instruction
includes the actual use of tools.
1t is interesting to note that
grooves indicate the measure
ments on the rulers used in car
pentry.
Learn by Doing
Whenever possible, regular
farm chores are used for instruc-
ton. A student learning about
cows and milking will take care
of some of the COWS in the school
herd and run the milking ma
chine; classes in poultry raising
are conducted while working in
the coopS.
The produce furnishes the stu
dents and instructor and his
family with all their chickens,
milk, eggs and most of the meat.
During the summer they grow
all of their vegetables. This year
Mr.. Ward hopes to institute
canning and freezing program
whereby they can prepare most
of their vegetables for winter
use.
When asked how mechiniza-
ton on the farm was going to !
affect the Agricultural Schools |
program, Mr.. Ward re-
piled, There is a definite place !
on the farm for the blind. On a
poultry farm we can do practical
ly anything and on a dairy farm |
all of the barn work. We don't |
plan to 60 out in the field to
operate tractor, but by learning |
to do this, we are better able to
the functions of the
farm machinery"
Teach Self Confidence
Among the 35 boys Mr.. Ward !
has personally trained have been
two students from Greece.
"These boys didn't know what
a hen looked like when they
came to me-" he says, "but they
were two of the most apt stu
dents I've ever had"
This vast program of rehabili-
,ation for the sightless is for any
student who seeks agricultural
Geographical origin
makes no difference. The school
believes that it can teach, over
and above the actual agricultural
kills, the self confidence a blind
nan needs before he can enter
IN vocation.
If you would like further in
ormation about this school write
o Fred c. Ward at the Cincinna-
i Association for the Blind
Gason, Ohio, Rural Route No. 2,
Box 207. r
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1951-09-13

Bills to re-establish livestock
slaughter quotas, abandoned
August /, have been introduced
in congress.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1951-09-13
Mr.. and Mrs. Malcolm Park

will return to their home on East
street, Sunday, after visiting for
the past two weeks with her
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Hud
Gelein of EauClaire, Wisconsin.
Evening star., 1951-06-01
Perfect with her pretty graduation dress.
Sheer NyIon Gloves
ST

Remarkable buy for just ST FIy white nyon gloves that
wear and wash beautifully despite their fragile look Dainty
styles for dress-up occasions graduation and all summer
Ione Sizes to 8.
LANSBURGRS-
Evening star., 1951-06-01

Reg i65 SheerIons 81 -eouge, -denier Sun Donce,
Summer Medley, Noseeoy Debs, 8h to 10; Nids, ga
to loA; Longs. eh to ll---------------------i
Reg Its Fit-aII Top. for longer legs 5l-eouge.
l5-dener Sun Dance, Summer Medley. Mds, 9 to
loh; Longs, eh to
Raa. 1.65 Fit-oII Tops :. IS gauge, 3o-dener. Sea
Breeze, Daring Mds, to loh Longs, 9h to II, l.32
rIAMSRuR4HpS
Evening star., 1951-06-01

Most-n-demond lighters Of all !. fomous
Ronson Lighters
A. The Gem !. tiny lighter that works like dream!
Tortoise with bright enamel and chrome 75o
B. fhe Whirwind roonY copocty with disappearing
windshield for foolproof lighting in high wind!
Chrome plated sotiny- finish $50
LANSBURGRS-Je -Jeuelry--Sheet
Evening star., 1951-06-01
Savings
. on famous
Kayser Ny|ons

Reg IS cindereIIos with pointed self heels, contros
seoms Summer Medley Sun Dance, Noseeoy. Mids,
sh to loh; 81 gauge, l5-den
Reg. l.95 BoIIernos with pointed froned heel. 5l-
oouoe l5-denier Sun Dance, Summer Medley. Mids,
8h to loh
Reg. 1875 SIendo Points navy or black pointed heels
Spring Lure, Summer Medley. Mids 8h to loh--l.5e
Evening star., 1951-10-15

Eastern Seaboard Council Of the
American Federation of Govern
ment Employees will meet on Sep
tember 26 and ~ in Providence,
r. /. How Wage Sterilization
Board Regulations Affect Federal
Agencies and Employees" will be
discussed by the Society for Per-
sonnel Administration at 7:30
pm. in the Archives Auditorium.
The speaker will be Delos Otis,
director of WSB's Federal agen-
cieS division The Civil Service
Commission has set up a special
series Of tests in the Govern
ment's defense agencies to test
employees for more responsible
jobs The commission later
this month will announce an
exam for Offset duplicating press
operator jobs at $1.41 to SITS an
hour The Naval Gun Fac
tory needs millmen, modelmakers
(wood), patternmakers wood
and molters, at salaries of $11.84
to $17.92 a day The Army
Chemical Center in Maryland
needs typists, stenographers,
spray painters. and protective
equipment workers.
Evening star., 1951-10-15
|33d-Degree hasons
Open Meeting Here
with Memorial Rites

Thirty-third Degree Scottish
Rite Masons of the Southern
Jurisdiction opened their biennial
meeting today with a memorial
service for Masons who have died
in the last two years.
More than 500 members are ex-
pected to attend the sessions at
the House of the Temple, 1888
Sixteenth street NV, today
through Friday.
Masons from Brazil, Canada,
Central America, Colombia, Cuba,
Dominican Republic, Ecuador,
Peru, France and the Philippines
are attending. 49,
The delegates are to visit the
Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in
Arlington Cemetery and the Tomb
of George Washington at Mount
Vernon later today. Officers Of
the Supreme Council will place
wreathS on both tombs.
Tomorrow morning new mem
bers for the Thirty Third Degree
will be voted on by the meeting.
1T is expected that new members
to the Supreme Council will be
elected to replace those who have
died or retired in the last two
years.
President Truman, who is a 33d
degree Mason, will meet the group
lat 3 pm. Wednesday at the Blair
House. Wives Of the group will
be received by Mrs. Truman at
a pm.
The meeting will end Friday
when the 33d degrees are con-
ferred.
Evening star., 1951-10-15
Peoples Regime
Tells Reds to Use
Classical German

NEW YORK, Oct. Is (NANA)
Earl Browder will have to learn
IAN oxford accent if the Com
Imunist Party in the United States
follows the example of the East
German Reds. A circular, issued
by the Central Party Committee,
lis informing all Communist ad-
ministrators that they must. from
now on, express themselves in the
classical high German, such as
was used by Goethe, Schiller, land
Marx"
A dispatch from Berlin to
IDagens Nyheter of Stockholm also
reported that the Saxon dialect,
spoken by many lesser German
Communist in particular, must be
eradicated from all official par
lance of the Peoples Democratic"
regime in Russian-occupied Ger
MANY.
Evening star., 1951-10-15
Doctors Are Assured
For Emergency Case.
lin Bethesda Area

Doctors will now be available at
Jail times for emergency service
in Bethesda and Chevy Chase, Md,
through a system worked out by
the Liaison Committee of the
Montgomery County Medical So
Iciety.
DR.. William T. Joyce Of Bethes-
da, a member of a three-man
committee of the society, said the
plan calls for rotation of % doc
tors in the Chevy Chase Bethesda
area. The list will be given to
the Bethesda Chevy Chase Rescue
Squad and at least of the four
doctors assigned each day will be
on call at all times.
DR.. Joyce said at least one men,
ber OF the committee plans to sit
in at meetings of the rescue squad
and give occasional lectures and
demonstrations.
DR.. William w. Welsh, president
of the Montgomery County Medi-
|cal Society. said the committee
and the rescue squad will work
in close cooperation to see that
the new system will work out
He added the plan might be modi-
fled in the future.
DR.. Welsh said a similar sys-
tenn could be worked out in Silver
Spring but is not necessary at
this time. In rural areas of the
county such a system is not
needed because most doctors know
the police and firemen and have
worked out their own cooperative
plans, he added.
Evening star., 1951-10-15
Mink Farming Book Urged
On List for Truman | Librory

Another contributor to the pro.
posed Truman memorial library
lat Grandview, Mo-, appeared to.
day in the person of Representa-
Itives Davis, Republican, of Wis
iccnSin.
Instead of money, Mr.. Davis
suggested an idea:
so that posterity may have a
clear picture of what the Ameri-
can people suffered under his ad-
tministration, I suggest that the
following book titles might be con-
sidered by Mr.. Truman for inclu-
sion in his memorial library:
"Great Grab by S. Longstreet;
How to Avoid Financial Tangles.
by K. c. MASTER; Home Freezing
for Everyone by j. L. Alkire'
How to Write Letters for All Oc-
casions,' by Alexander F. Shelf
Evening star., 1951-10-15
Chest

Continued From First Page.)
should not wait to be contacted
but should seek out those to whom
they can make contributions
They should contribute all tha
they possibly can afford to helI
carry this very worthwhile effor'
forward"
Pastor Hits Timing.
Yesterdays special radio-Ty
program, carried by all foul
Washington TV stations from
I11:30 to noon, drew criticism fol
its timing from the Rev. DR.
Frederick Brown Harris. pastor ot
Foundry Methodist Church.
DR.. Harris, who also is chap
lain of the Senate, urged his con.
gregation at yesterdays service tc
support the drive. But he criti-
.cized the scheduling of the show
at the time of worship in many
churches. calling this regret
table, reprehensible and utterly
inconsistent with the high ideals
proclaimed by the Chest"
Day for Looking Up"
Sunday is primarily a day fol
keeping the things of the spirit
alive. not a day for kicking off
buts for looking up" DR.. Harri:
said.
Chest officials said today the
time was the only one on which
all four TV stations could carry
the show simultaneously. The,
also pointed out that only thre,
radio stations carried the show al
that time, IL other stations carry.
ing it at later hours.
Evening star., 1951-10-15
.Three-Hour WranqIe
At Panmunjom Makes
No Gains on Truce
BY the Associoted Press

MUNSAN, Korea. Oct. 15.-Al-
lied and Red liaison officers
wrangled for three hours in Pan.
fmunjom today, but got nowhere
in their efforts to get the stalled
'cease-fire talks started again.
Only hopeful sign noted was ar
agreement to meet again tomor-
row at 10 am. g pm. today
EST.
An official q. N. summary sai6
the Reds continued to insist on q
smile neutral zone around Kae-
song, former site of negotiations
The Allies want the S miles re-
duced to 1000 yards-less than
miles.
This. and a Red demand that
security arrangements be settled
by the main delegations rather
than by liaison officers. appeared
to be the main stumbling blocks
in getting truce sessions under
way again.
One potential threat to the re.
sumption of talks apparently was
removed with the Allied admis-
sion that three U. N. warplanes
strafed the Kaesong-Panmunjom
area late Friday afternoon.
Unofficial Communist sources
indicated the Reds consider the
incident closed.
Gen. Matthew B. Ridgway last
night accepted U. N. responsibility
and promised prompt disciplinary
action. The supreme Allied COM
mander also expressed his heart
felt grief" at the death of a L.
year-old Korean boy and the
wounding Of the boys 2-year-old
brother in the attacks.
Brig. Gen. William P. Nuckols
an official U. N. spokesman, said
today's liaison meeting ended on
an "inconclusive note"
Gen. Nuckols said no new pro-
posals were submitted by either
side. 1t was the longest single
liaison meeting since the Reds
broke off negotiations August %.
Evening star., 1951-10-15
Union Shop Strikers Lose
Right 10 Jobs, NLRB Rules
By the kssoeioied Press

The National Labor Relations
Board has ruled that workers
who strike to force an employer
to make an illegal union shop
contract lose their right to their
Jobs under the Taft-Hartley law
This decision was announced
Saturday in the case of 81 en-
ployes of the Mackay Radio and
Telegraph Co., Inc, of New York
and San Francisco. The workers
were not reinstated in their Jobs
after a strike in 1948.
The NLRB ruled that the strike
was illegal because officers of the
American Communications Asso-
citation, an independent union, bad
not at that time submitted the
required affidavits that they were
not Communists.
Evening star., 1951-10-15
Associated Press Head
Says Security Order
Invites Censorship
By the Assoeiotsd Press

PHILADELPHIA, Oct. IS
Robert Mclean. publisher OF the
Philadelphia Evening Bulletin, as
serted today that President Tru-
mans recent order on security in
Ivites "a creeping censorship of a
kind never before established In
this country in time of peace OF
Ieven in time of war"
In an address prepared for de-
livery before the Chamber OF
Commerce, which is presenting
him a special commerce and in
dustry award. MIR. Mclean, who
also Is president of the Associated
Press. said:
Governments everywhere seek
more and more to control the
avenue of news. They seize the
lines of communication, set up
agencies of information, suppress
in one nation after another the
free press.
Notes Censorship Rise.
Nor is this limited to the
totalitarian states. There are
presently bills in the parliaments
Iof India and Iran for greater
control Of what is printed. Those
processing belief in freedom Of
expression move in the United
Nations for broader powers OF
censorship"
Throughout history" con-
tinued. "tyrants and dictators
have early seized the channels OF
communication to the people
whom they would enslave: The
press, the radio. the universities
all areas where truth and the
search for truth may threaten
their dectatorial sway. We have
seen it repeated by Mussolini, by
Hitler, by Stain. We see the
seeds Of it everywhere.
In Public Interest.
"And each steps is taken in the
name Of national security or OF
the public interest.
when Hitler seized the means
OF public information, ne declared
his action was necessary that the
nation might survive"
1T is not surprising, therefore, /"
Mr.. Mclean said, "that pews-
|papermen view with concern the
growing tendency in this country
for foreclosure of information at
the source, whether that source
be local. State or Federal Govern
Iment.
$50 deeply does this concern
run that the American Society of
Newspaper Editors has established
a standing committee to analyze
and assist in opposing the ten
|dency,"
Evening star., 1951-10-15

partly cloudy in east, and light
rain on coast. Little change to-
morrow.
Virginia-Cloudy in south, part
ly cloudy in north, with occasional
light rain on coast tonight and
tomorrow. Low tonight 1852 de-
gress in west, and $3.50 degrees
in east portions. Tomorrow, lit
tie change.
Evening star., 1951-10-15
Policeman Kills Bandit, 10
In Act Of Beatinq Victim
BY the Asxocicted Press

BALTIMORE. Oct. ia po.
liceman answering the cries of 6
I77-year-old fruit market operator
early today shot and killed 8
youthful bandit who was beating
the old man with his pistol.
Police identified the would-bt
holdup man as Herbert Finnerty
about 18 years old, and wanted
for burglary.
His victim. Joseph Thammer
was taken to a city hospital where
he was treated for severe cuts and
bruises of the scalp.
Patrolman Elmer Weber in
terrupted the holdup man when
he heard Mr.. Thammer shouting
Help, he's killing me-"
Evening star., 1951-10-15
The Weather Here and Over the Nation

District of Columbia - Sunny,
warm today. High near "a de-
grees. Cloudy tonight and to-
morrow morning. but sunny in
afternoon. Low tonight near 56
degrees. Tomorrow, little change.
Maryland-Cloudy tonight, low
40 degrees in west to So degrees
on coast. Tomorrow, fair in west,
Evening star., 1951-10-15

t11C n41l1QS VI
most agency
personnel off,
cials.
One top Gov
ernment off,
cial, who has
been in the
business for
nearly 40 years,
said recently:
IT have never
seen such a
mess in all my
experience"
One factor
ao11cirU Sl1Ch
Evening star., 1951-10-15

Piano Fallacies Of Today by
T. A. Matthay.
Strategy in Poker, Business
and War by j. D. Mcdonald; ;
Helping Boys in Trouble by M.
is. Applegate; Handbook of Rig
Iging.' by w. E. Ressnagle; Sc
Icrets for Sale by M. v. Heberden;
How Our Government Raises and
Spends Money by M. Newcomer
How to Become President,
by G. Allen; How to Get BY in
Wartime, by E. Campbell: How
to Keep Out of Trouble" by j.
TX. Miller; Pressure Boys by K.
g. Crawford; Mink Farming by
u. L. Edwards: What to Do Until
the Psychiatrist Comes by Nor
man Anthony. and Decline and
Fall Of Practically Everybody by
Nv. j. Cuppy."
Evening star., 1951-10-15
Bull Kills Couple

DURANGO, Iowa. Oct. 15.-A
bull, enraged when his former
owner started driving cows to the
barn for milking, killed both the
farmer and his wife yesterday
Dead were Mike Magerus, 66, and
his wife, Anna. 81, who lived on a
farm near this Eastern Iowa ham,
let.
Evening star., 1951-10-15
Mccarthy Agent Tell,
OF Effort 10 Discredit
John Carter Vincent
By the Associated Press

LAUSANNE, Switzerland, Oct.
15.-Charles E. Davis testified to-
day that he sent telegram to
former United States Minister
John Carter Vincent in Bern a
year ago in an effort to discredit
the diplomat.
Davis. 24-year-old Pasadena,
Calf. Negro, went on trial today
before a five-man Swiss Federal
criminal court charged with po-
litical espionage. The Swiss gov
ernment alleges Davis was en-
ployed by an agent of Senator
Joseph R. Mccarthy. Republican,
of Wisconsin to gather informa-
tion concerning United States
diplomatic personnel in Switzer-
land.
Prosecutor Rene Dubois pro-
duced in court a telegram dated
November 4, 1850, and addressed
to, Mr.. Vincent. The telegram
said: Send information on Mr..
Alex Jordan" and was signed by
a well-known Geneva Communist.
The purpose of the telegram, the
prosecutor said, was ito discredit
Minister Vincent" and establish
the acquaintanceship of this diplo-
mat with Communist circles"
Judge Questions Intent.
Chief Justice A. Rails asked
Davis:
your intention apparently was
to compromise the minister in
Bern?"
YES. that is true" Davis an
swered.
A copy of the telegram, it was
testified. was sent to John E. Far
rand in Paris. Mr.. Farrand is
named in the acte accusation
(indictment) as Senator Nc
Carthy's representative.
Mr.. Vincent was transferred
from Bern to Tangiers several
months ago. He frequently has
been attacked by Senator Nc
Carthy for his work as a State
Department Far Eastern expert
during World War II. The Sena-
tor charged that Mr.. Vincent fol-
lowed the Communist line. Mr..
Vincent said he could back on
moral grounds" but didn't have
the money to finance the fight.
Senator Mccarthy said in Flint,
Mich, February II that he did
not consider the information re-
ceived from Davis very important
but that he had turned it over to
the FBI and the Central Intelli-
gence Agency.
Denies Affiliations.
Asked by the court if he was
member of the Communist Party,
Davis said: ..
II made an application to join
the Communist Party at one time,
but I have never been a bona -f1de
member"
TeStifying about his relation
ships with Swiss Communists,
Davis said there was a Red plot
In Switzerland Ito produce false
United States passports for travel
to the United States" He said he
was asked to give up his passport
for this purpose. but indicated he
did not comply.
He admitted that he turned in
to the American Consulate the
names of several Americans in
Switzerland he charged were
Communists.
Davis said Mr.. Farrand had en-
ployed him to observe the diplo-
matte and consular personnel" and
that he received certain funds
from Farrand-a very small sum-"
Il had direct contact with the
Senator Mccarthy. too" Davis
added.
Evening star., 1951-10-15
Lodge to Have Outino

Successful members in B'nai
Births Argo Lodge membership
campaign will attend an all-day
outing at pm. Wednesday at the
Woodmont Country Club.