davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1951-05-23

Communist supply route to Chi
nese troops fighting Is miles south
of the Red Korean border for con-
troll of the main trans-Korean
highway in that area. Some Red
troops were pulling back in that
area.
Reds Hastily Withdrawing.
On the west-central front, an
Allied spokesman said Red forces
were making "hasty but orderly"
Withdrawals.
In the far west. South Korean
troops pushed within 4 miles Of
the Red Korean border.
The valiant United States I'd
Division led today's big U. N. coup-
terattack across 20 miles of tie
east-central front.
Tanks led American infantry
men back into Hangye, key high
way junction. 13 miles south of
the border.
The tanks and doughboys drove
into shattered Chinese remnants
after planes and massed artillery
paved the way with a tree-shat-
tering bombardment. Red forces
withdrew. Small Communist
forces fought delaying actions to
cover the retreat.
1t. Gen. Edward M. Almond,
10th Corps commander, who or
Idered the counter attack, said it
has made excellent progress" He
said the Chinese took such a
beating on our 'front.' they are
being forced to withdraw"
Little Opposition Reported.
The Red retreat was more rapid
on the adjoining West-central Sec
tor. Advancing American tanks
and infantrymen reported little
opposition.
Attacking Leathernecks rescued
six wounded Americans who had
lived through six nightmarish days
in a pretty little valley that Chi
nese had turned into a scene of
death.
American dead lay there. too.
The body of one doughboy lay face
down in a paddy field beside a
large shell hole. Beside his bloody
hand was a small Bible, soaked by
Evening star., 1951-05-23

Probers Heor Disolle Accused Of Giving
Jobs to Political Hooks" Poee A-3
weather demand in most stores,
spokesmen said. Some cuts are
selling below the new Government
ceilings.
Several leading wholesalers and
retailers discounted warnings
voiced by meat industry spokes-
men that a shortage will result
because of price rollbacks on cat
tie.
Farm Groups Protest.
Farmers groups have been
campaigning vigorously against
the rollbacks, but District meat
men said they doubted whether
cattle could be held back from
market for a long period in any
protest move.
Cattle receipts were at a good
level at the IL major Midwest
markets today. They stood at
Al 900 as compared with $4,000 for
last Wednesday, the Agriculture
Department reported.
Receipts yesterday were 38,700,
as compared with $4,000 a week
ago. The total for the three days
of this week. however, is 10000,
we'll under the $4,000 for the
same period last week. This may
be partly seasonal decline.
Deadline a Week Away.
Butchers face a Government
deadline a week from today-they
must file classification forms with
the Office of Price Sterilization.
The forms show which of various
market classes each store falls in.
On June 4 butchers will have
to have new ceiling price charts
posted. These charts now are be-
ing completed at the Government
Printing Office and should be
ready for distribution tomorrow or
the next day, OPS said.
Little consumer comment on the
new retail ceilings has been re-
ported so far by store spokesmen.
Prices on various beef cuts fuc-
tuated widely when the ceilings
took effect last week, but no over
all rollback at the consumer level
is due until August /, when OPS
plans cut of 4 to S cents a pound.
A similar cut is due October /.
Evening star., 1951-05-23
Summary of Brodley Testimony Before
Committee Yesterday. Pase Az

or Indo-China or some other
place." Gen. Bradley added, Il
am not prepared to state. But
certainly it is point of danger
and we would like to be in a better
position to meet any further ag-
gression, if it occurred"
The chairman of the Joint
Chiefs of Staff gave the testimony
as he returned to the Capitol for
a f1fth-and perhaps final-round
of questioning in the Macarthur
controversy.
Gen. Bradley also emphasized
that the program urged by Gen.
Macarthur would not be decisive
and would not "end the war" in
Korea.
He testified that Gen. MacAr-
thurs suggestions for bombing
enemy bases in Manchuria and
using Chinese Nationalist forces
on Formosa might help a little
bit"
But to offset that" Gen. Brad
ley added. you run the risk of
opening up World War III"
His comments were made when
Senator Flanders. Republican, of
Vermont suggested that Gen.
MacArthur's strong appeal has
been due to the fact that he has
a program for ending the Korean
War.
Stalemate Policy Denied.
"We are not prolonging this war
Just for the fun of it," Gen. Brad
ley said. THE only difference is
Gen. Macarthur thinks that to
do certain additional operations
would be decisive. and we do not
think they would be decisive. I
think the difference lies in the
fact that he has said, and the
people, some of them, believe him
and jump at this solution that it
would be decisive and end the
war. We don't think it would"
Senator Flanders wanted to
know If there was an official policy
for the military to support "a
policy of stalemate" in Korea.
Gen. Bradley said that was not
the policy entirely, and added:
1T is, I think, more a policy
right now of fight and negotiate
under better conditions than we
have been able to enjoy for some
time"
No Personal Animosity.
The general said the 38th Paral-
lei now has mo military signifi-
cance." When Senator Flanders
asked with whom the U. N. forces
could negotiate, Gen. Bradley dis
closed that the field commander in
Korea was Chinese. There have
been reports that a Soviet general
was directing the Chinese Com
munist armies.
Actually, the field commander
on one side is Chinaman, and on
our side 1t is an American" Gen.
Bradley testified. g. I don't
know his name right now because,
think, the last one has been
(see FOREIGN POLICY, A-61
Evening star., 1951-05-23
u. S. Pay Can Be Raised 10 Pct
Or More, WSB Official Says
Proposed So Pet Boost Is Not Maximum;
Postore Fuvors 81 Pct Increase for All

cent across the board increase for
all Government classified employees.
The proposal would give a maxi
mum of $500 to those in the SILL
900 to $4,000 a year category.
AS chairman of the Civil Service
subcommittee handling the pay
raise legislation, Senator Pastore
said he would take his recommen-
dation to both his group and the
full committee. 1t probably will
require several weeks to draft ap-
propriate legislation, he added.
Samuel Edes, a WSB official,
called by the committee to testify
on the agency's position. said
there was nothing in the Stabili-
zation Act to prevent Congress
(See PAY Page A-4,)
Evening star., 1951-05-23
U.S.. Won't Challenge Budd SehuIberg Says
Iran Sovereignty in Oil He Quit Communists
Crisis, Acheson Says After Short Period
Renews Plea That Teheron
Agree to Negotiate Its
Dispute With Brituin

Secretary of State Acheson said
today the United States has no
intention Of challenging Trans
sovereignty in connection with its
dispute with Britain over nation
alization Of Iranian oil resources.
But he insisted at a news con-
ference that such disputes cannot
Evening star., 1951-05-23

otneF Woshin9-
ton newspaper.
When you
need this type of
work done, look
in The Stor and
select the firm
which offers the
type Of service
you prefer. Dur
ing the first
three months Of
this year, The
Stor carried
Evening star., 1951-05-23

1871 .202 lines of building supply ond con-
troctins advertising. The three other
Washington newspapers combined eor-
ried l35,946 lines. The Stor contains
more news. too. Coll Sterling 5000 for
home delivery.
Evening star., 1951-05-23
Phone Strike in Athens

ATHENS. Greece, May % (P).-
Telegraph and telephone oper-
ators began three-day strike to-
day. They said the government
had failed to meet demands for
higher wages. n
Evening star., 1951-05-23

he shot at Brig. Glubb Pasha.
King Abdullah was informed by a
special envoy sent to Turkey.
The Post gave this account:
THE situation became critical
the moment Abdullah left for An
(See GLUBB PASHA, Page A-6.)
Evening star., 1951-05-23
Says Macarthur
Plan Wouldn't
End Fighting
BY Cecil Holland and
John A. Giles

Gen. Bradley told Congress to-
day there is danger of the Rus
slams moving into Iran and
starting another aggression"
Whether or not that is any
more dangerous than YugoSlavia
Evening star., 1951-05-23
If You Plan to Build,
Read Ads in The Star

There ore more thon 800 building
supply and contracting firms in the
Washington oreo. And these firms od-
vertise in The Stor more thon in ony
Evening star., 1951-05-23

lronion Tension Rises After MosIems
Pledge Holy War for Oil. Pose A-3
Evening star., 1951-05-23
D. {. Dealers EXPIRES,
Optimism on Supply
OF Beef in RoIIback
Worm Weo.her Reduces
Demand; Some Cuts Sell
Below Ceiling Prices
By james 6. Deone

Fears of a beef shortage here
have given way to optimism
among key meat dealers, check
showed today.
Present beef supplies are ade-
quate to meet reduced warm
Evening star., 1951-05-23

(See KOREA, Page A-6.)
Evening star., 1951-05-23

(see DEMOCRATS, Page ABB
Evening star., 1951-05-23

(See PAY. Page A-4)
Evening star., 1951-05-23

Probers Heor Disolle Accused Of Giving
Jobs to Political Hooks" Poee A-3
Evening star., 1951-05-23

An Associated Press Newspop.
Evening star., 1951-05-23

Occasional thundershowers today, cooler
by evening. Clearing tonight Low about
Sc. Tomorrow fair and less humid, high 72.
CFull report on Page A-2)
Evening star., 1951-05-23

(see UN-AMERICAN. Page A-3.,
Evening star., 1951-05-23

(see BALL GAME, Page Az
Evening star., 1951-05-23

(See FOREIGN POLICY, Az
Evening star., 1951-12-21
Union insurgents Call
For Resignation Of RYAN
BY the Assoeiased Press

NEW YORK. Dec. 21.-An in
surgent union group Is demanding
the resignation Of Joseph p. Ryan
lifetime president Of the AFL In
ternational Longshoremen's AS
sociation.
The group says corruption, in
efficiency and bland indifference
have been factors in turning the
union into a "feudal estate dedi-
Gated to the enrichment of the
chosen few"
The complaint was made yes
terday to a State fact-finding
panel by a committee which ran
the recent 25-day wildcat strike
which tied up the port Of New
York.
The committee told the Fact
finding Board that Mr.. Ryan's
resignation is needed ito bolster
the badly shattered morale of the
Evening star., 1951-12-21
Florida Missile Base
TO Average Test Daily
Within Two Years
BY the Associated Press

" wv SssoetoiSu FteSs
NEW YORK. Dec. 2l.-An aver.
age Of one missile test flight pei
day within the next two year.
is predicted for the Cape Cana.
veral (Fla.) launching area.
The forecast was made by Mai
Gen. William L. Richardson, com.
mander of the Air Force missile
test center near Cocoa, Fla, ano
quoted in an article in the maga.
zine, Aviation Age.
Gen. Richardson said:
Studies begun in 1856, which
led to guided missile project de-
velopments programs with several
companies throughout the United
States, have turned out quite well
"At present we are almost over
the hump with short-range mis-
siles-those meant to go from 15C
to 200 miles. We have missiles OF
this type which are beginning to
meet our performance expecta-
tons"
The magazine said the key fac
tor in long-range missles-hov
to guide them-still is a big prob
lem.
Solution Of this problem Is
sought at the test facilities set
up between Cape Canaveral, on
the Florida east coast, and Puerto
Rico.
CIUDAD TRUJIILO, Domini-
can Republic. Dec. 81 R.-The
Dominican Republics Congress
yesterday ratified a 10-year agree
ment with the United States al
lowing the United States to set
up installations to track and con-
troll guided missiles.
Evening star., 1951-12-21
Second Divorce Suit
Filed Against Playwright
Rv the As.,e;o,.d p,e..

LOS ANGELES, Dec. 21.-Mrs
Marilyn Ann Yordan. "a, has en-
tered a divorce suit for the second
time this year against her hus-
band. Philip Yordan. 36, film
writer and Broadway playwright
Mrs. Yordan charged cruelty
yesterday and asked custody Of a
son. Daniel, 4. She Is known pro-
fessionally as Marilyn Nash.
A complaint was filed last
April, but was dismissed when
the Yordans became reconciled.
Evening star., 1951-12-21

rank and file of the uA." Com
mittee Attorney Peter s. Johnson
submitted the report,
Evening star., 1951-12-21

rod. chrome steel uiael irasl
and tips, screw losk ls,sv Fres free
@ seat. Plus ocean Ciss i,sI rssl
500, ssnoo,. star dras reei
n50-yd.l -
Evening star., 1951-12-21

water tight box Win VI !
emsntilever a tray and one nae
nssea bottom. A per :.
set' fect Xmas gift. ., Buy
now and save AZ 5poi
Center. .---...,-,--.
The Valley settler., 1951-02-02
JAMES SInnPS0n PASSES

Mrs. Kay Ferrin Of Pa lmer, re- ceived word last Monday, of the death of her father, James Simps on, on January 26th., at 7ozeman, Mont ana. Mir. Simps on, who was well known in Alaska, having come here first in 1913 and aFain in 1851, has been i'll for several years with heart trouble. He is survived by three daurhters; Mrs. Ray Perrin of Pa Inner, Ula Simpson of Anchorare and Enid Nelson of Fort Worth, Tex as.
The Valley settler., 1951-02-02
0QTNF HOSPITAL bI\E CARE

Emerrency medical trea tment will be available st hospitals and sana- t oriums ope cota1 tv the Pureau of Indian Afts5as @.o anv perso on with out other fect lities, acc ordinr to an order g. -na1 ny Sec tary of the Interior Chapman.
 The regulation provides that such a person will pay a fee com Euted on tk8 haeis Of the overa re annual pe~ 5fsm cost of operation and will pay tho applicable fee for any special services, drurs, sr1p- plies and other medic ines. This service should not extend beyond the period when the patient can be safely removed elsewhere for treat me nt ," the order reads.
The Valley settler., 1951-02-02
CHAMBER ElEUS 010VItS

One of the lergest meetings of the Cham Der was held on Wednesday noon, when Mr. Cuppel of Anchorage showed two good sound movies in connection with the new Good Roads Associa tt on thst Is being organized in Alaska. One movie showed the develop ment of roads and highways from the time the Indians end Frontier s men started to use through trails, to the present super hi ghways, of which the Pennsylvenic Turn pike is consi dered Q model.
 Nr. r.Cuppel stated thst one Of the aims of the new Ase eoc4at u on would oe to promote better hiGhHty5 in the Territory md bet ter cornectlr3 ltni.s VI lh: the outside. The rosst ut2i ,y = 2 secd highway from Point Barry 70 .c5 Paneee G7lal Zone if being cOoSt ter t,.,r..,. Cn 5
The Valley settler., 1951-02-02
SEED l?f 5JL[:TI0(IG

Tn eco ordance with seed re rula- tions Of the Territory of Alaska, all field and we retah1e seeds offer ed for SC le must first be tested for Cermi nat ion and purity. An Of fictel sample to he sunni ted sha II he one chosen at random from the lot. For such seeds 9 s le rumes and grasses, sample of at least 2 oz. 2 nd for ceree Is, 2 pounds must be s ubmi Samples should be mai l. ed to the Alaska Department of A~- riculture, Box 1lO1, Fai irhanks, or left at the Seed Dept. of the Co., op.
 Copies of the euarant inc Rules g nd seed Re ~u1atton for the Terri tory of Alaska vii he mailed free of charre upon request. The Comm issioner espec ially urges all farm
 --cQnL ton page 1.-
The Valley settler., 1951-02-02
.2.,t .is,. x e.. : 1.' es Q25ES

The ketcnuske Valley Nurses kssoctati on is HOW ready to con6uct classes for Nurses Attes 2nd Madic cal aids who can assist the gcedl~te nurses eaG doctors in the care of c@-.,-,~-ies .c,I : Th. occur In vas e. U-.'.~*ary,
 T:.2 alesee- VII be given for both MEN oe" .W5N- >cx Saerrod will direct the J- l... aid, cfcs 3es for men. 4 series of st :@,&ly :leeses will be given, the les s-.. ..>.n-e-.t.s 70 t..lude such sub jects as:
 >-9ton5 of : lness
 leEing %e2pero lures
 .f 2cttng
 wing aeths end making occupied beds 5>@ple first aid
 2-*lng Hypodermics
 Giving 4edi cines
 SICK room appliances end Procedures All men and women interested in taking tH2 nurses' eide or Medical aide course should communicate wi tn the Health Center iA Palmer any morning between $500 and l2 a.m. giving the fol lowing information:
 cont. on 5 BLUE GROSS. STQTEn1fnT THE PLUE CROSS hospital state- ment with it's new rates has not been received. Deduc i ons will be made from the next payroll.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-09-23

Europe, but the new program is gigantic by
comparison. France and Italy will get
major share of the help, with Germany, Aus
tria and the Benelux nations dividing the rest
The cost: $500 million - $50 million in
American taxpayers money and the rest
in local counterpart funds - all in the name
of higher production for Europe.
Upping Europe's Income
AMERICAS $50 million people produce at
the rate of $500 billion year or $1,000 per
person. Europe's 27O million people turn out
products worth only $3.50 billion or less than
$500 per person.
Using our methods of efficient productive
ity," says William c. Foster, ECA chief,
Europe can produce 500 billion annually"
That's ST 900 worth of production for every
man, woman and child in Europe.
Should this project fail, consequences would
be grave, Experts agree that if France, for
example, has to cut already low living stand
ards to satisfy rearmament needs, hordes of
ordinary citizens will flock to the Red banner
ECA men have long recognized the danger
After their first surveys in 1913, they began
saying. IF France would produce at top
capacity she'd be the most prosperous nation
in Europe almost overnight. Instead. France,
the pivotal country, has continued to need
fresh infusions of money and material aid
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-09-23

Critics grumbled, Your national figures -
80 to 40 per cent over prewar industrial levels
- look wonderful, but they don't add up.
If things are so much better nationally why
are they so much worse individually? Most
of labor still belongs to the Communist unions
and over quarter of the people still vote the
Communist ticket"
ECA people retorted. The average French
man wouldn't have job at all without ECA
machines and raw materials for the factories.
Every time he takes a bite of bread or rides
the bus or turns up the lights in the kitchen,
he's deriving benefits from the Marshall Plan.
because without the recovery program there
Just wouldn't be the food and fuel"
This answer, for while, was adequate;
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-09-23

but then it began to wear thin. The keep
floating shipments dropped off as European
trade began to flow and initial production
targets were met under ECA pressure. Every
thing was hunming smoothly just the way it
was before the war-and that was the trouble.
An Hours Worth Of Food
/ HE Committee for Economic Development
reported that in France large segments of
the population had standard of life very
materially lower than in the sos" US. De-
partment of Labor figures showed that in the
'30's an hour of French labor bought 68 per
cent as much food as an hour of US. labor
but in 1850 it bought only 81 per cent as much
Continued on page %
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-09-23
by Blake Enrich
Photograph by Gloria Hoffman

PARIS
A REVOLUTION is under way in this capital
IA and throughout Western Europe. To
outward appearances, life here seems tranquil
- but beneath the surface tremendous new
forces are being launched, forces shaped in the
USA and destined to start an upheaval in
Europe.
Here in France, for instance, the inner
sanctums of the Communist Party and the
plush offices of the industrial cartels are throb-
bling with alarm. For if the revolution now
under way succeeds it will crush the destruc-
tive power of both groups - Communism
will be washed up in France, and the day of
the robber baron will also be done.
The whole thing is, as the Communists
charge, a big American plot fostered by ECA.
Its aim: to increase by 100 billion dollars
Enope's annual income - and to spread that
additional income around so that manufac-
turers, workers and consumers all get decent
share of it,
Importing American Savvy
HE way the Economic Cooperation Admin
istration expects to promote that extra 100
billion is by importing to Europe an unlimited
amount of American know-how to increase
output per man hour. A veritable army of
technicians will be exchanged by America and
the various participating nations. A pilot
project of this sort has already been tested in
Evening star., 1951-12-29

Church, half-hour service will
begin at 1880 pm, and at St
Luke's Church, the Rev. billiard
H. Brown. jr.. rector. will preach
lat IL pm.
DR.. j. Warren Hastings, MN
lister of National City Christian
Church. will preach from the pull
pit at IL pm.
An organ recital will open a
watch night service at II pm in
Foundry Methodist Church.
Metropolitan Baptist Church
will celebrate it's 73rd anniversary
at an 8 pm. service. Mrs. Agnes
|Shankle and Charles A. Trainum.
members of the church. will take
part.
A city-wide prayer meeting for
the forthcoming Greater WASH
ington Evangelistic Crusade with
Billy Graham will be held at 10
p m. in Metropolitan Church. DR..
j. Walter Carpenter. pastor of the
church and general chairman of
the Crusade, will preside.
Service and Supper Set.
At Chevy Chase Baptist Church,
watch night service will be con-
Quoted from 9 pm. to midnight.
The service at Brookland Baptist
Church will begin at 10:45 pm,
and at Metropolitan Baptist
Church at 8 pm.
Evening star., 1951-12-29
NofN New Years Eve Rites To Originate in Church Here

Watch night services will be
held New Years eve in many
Protestant churches in the Wash.
ington area, with social events
and special music scheduled ir
some during the evening.
The first New Years eve watch
night service to be televised from
coast to coast will originate from
Hamline Methodist Church here
at 10:45 pm. over Station WNBW
The Rev. j. Artley Leatherman
minister of Hamline Church, will
speak on "The World Needs You
The service will be held under
the auspices of the National Coun-
Gil of the Churches of Christ in
the USA. with cooperation of the
Radio and Television Department
Iof the Washington Federation OF
Churches.
Rite at 3 Episcopal Churches.
Three Episcopal churches have
announced arrangements for serv-
ices Monday.
An open house will be held at
1890 pm. in the parish hall of
st. Johns Church. Georgetown,
followed by a 1880 pm. COM
Imunion service. At Epiphany
Evening star., 1951-12-29
Washington Cathedral
Sets Musical Service

An all-musical service will be
held at 4 pm. tomorrow in Wash
ington Cathedral.
The Cathedral Choir of Men
and Boys, directed by Paul Gala
way, will sing a program of an
cient carols.
The Rev. Richard Williams, a
canon of the cathedral, will
preach at an IL am. service to-
morrow.
Holy communion will be cele-
brated at 8 am. in st. Mary's
Chapel by the Rev. Theodore o.
Wedel, cathedral canon and war
den of the College of Preachers.
The Rev. Luther D. Miller, Ca
thedral canon. will officiate at a
holy communion service at $50
am. in Bethlehem Chapel.
Alaska will be honored tomor-
row during professions at the II
and 4 O'Clock services.
Evening star., 1951-12-29

will give New Years eve message
at the close Of an II pm. service.
A watch night candlelight serv-
ice will be conducted at 10:30 pm
in Albright Memorial Evangelical
United Brethren Church. Holy
communion also will be observed
Arrangements for services of
holy communion on New Years
Day have been announced by the
following Episcopal churches:
Christ Church, Southeast, at 7
pm. Ascension and st. Agnes
Church at 7::30 and II am; Re-
deemer Church, Glen Echo, at 10
am, st. Adams Church at l0:3o
am; st. Johns Church, Bethesda.
at 1890 am; st. Margaret's
Church at 7:30 and IL am; St.
paul's Church at 8 am. and noon !:
st. Thomas Church at II am: st.
Stephen and the Incarnation at
II am. and Trinity Church at
II am.