davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1951-05-12

Die tiefperipur5elten Sternreligios
nen Gltli9er Golfer baben einen gro
ben 8ertepanoel ourbgemaht, Ser
i6lieblib i'm betriigeriihen 8eld]aft
ieine lette Stufe errei6t bot. Gbal=
oder, Aeeppter, gbineien, ite lebte11
aus ben1 @lauben an Die Sterne dls
ibre @ottbeiten. :Sterntpeisbeit unb
religion beberrldten oas 0ffentlihe
uno pripate 2eben, Briel lteraltrologen
beobabteten sic gerdnoerungen am
Simmel uno baoltr6 1puroen iie, pla
Ser Sropbet Siaios iagt: iene
Weiiter oes Stn1meIsablaufs unb
Sternguder, sic nod oen Monaten
re6nen, mas iiber oi6 fommen miro.
Soroifopoi tpuroen lie eenannt
(Sternibauer) uno batten einen
nabtigen @inflnB al1f alles @eibe,
ben. Son Oielem gtamen leitet iid
bel,te nod oas Sorolfoplteaen ab.
gie ieoe g0ttlibe Gerebrums aus
Dem mddtigen @efiibl ser abbGngig,
felt oes Weni6en bon einem b0beren
8eien begriinoet lit, 10 tpurbe bcl
oamalise Weni6 in Elm MbbGngig.
feitsoerbdltnis 5u oen 8eitirnen ge,
5tpungen: in SEN Sternen, sic mon
als @ottbeit berebrte, lngen biej lit,
ia6en, auf ser groe eri6ienen Coie
Birfunsen! 9urd cine Sobrbun6er.
te geiibte Praris entItanben 10 bic
daloGii i6en NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.
(altrologiicbe Sabrbuber) uno iene
aItrologiiden slntiinoieungen Ser
Spat5eit, in tpelben iif apiiieni6aft,
libe Grfabrung nit einem tiefeinge,
mur5elten Sternenaberglauben Der,
banb unb bieiem 5lrn groBten snle,
ben perbalf. Sm 9fom Der &oiler5eit
erifien oie slltrologie i'm pollen
@lan5e elmer eraften @iiieni6aft,
Oenn tie ma6te iid anbeii6ig, bie St.
eigniiie i'm 2eben oes ein3elnen nit
oerielben Siderbeit poraus5uiagen,
pie Die @reigniiie in Sen Sternenbab=
men. l1no es lit nltr 5u periteben, baB
alle &aiier in ibrem 8ann itanoelt.
Ser altrologen Sterniprub mar gu,
gleid bSditer &i6teriprudl
Der iid itetig bermebrenSe 8aaali
Ser tSternoeuterregeln 1purbe aber 81,
feiner 3eit abgetporfen; ieoes &0rn=
9en oieier ~@eisbeit" tpuroe 1pie elm
arongut betpa6t uno bis in rnIere
Sage geidleppt. SIM ausflingenoen
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1951-05-12
Bp1trllt E1trp zpttunn tttlt ah!

wenn bn eb Seier ber Sage pieaed 8ennns
3etnns an baA mnS @ S n m0si it, jett oeneu abresbras
ennnben, 10 beea nd ab iunen rnbs geaa tell
meiIe ODER babm nnf @ir enben one 3enng
Abbaeuns beoente ben gerlu enes smten,
einen @d)abem fir bic futbOlide SreFe
On fanni Abunnement auf Cbo sber 81,
Soepbnmm &epu ernuern, 2e euuoeu uuf fol-
genbem 1ormuIar:
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1951-05-12

UNTERKUNFT init voIler
Pension gesucht fur deutch-
amerikanischen Jungen vier-
zehn Jahre alt in deutsch-
Sprechender Familie gegen
CUTE Bezahlung. Ausfiihrliche
AngebOte durch Luftpost er-
beten an: CASILLA DE COR
REQ 167, ROSARIO S. F. RE-
PUBLICA ARGENTINA.
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1951-05-12
fprrfrtraft hrr Strrnr

8ie Sternbeuterei uno sic
Soroifope baben na6 Dem &rieg
cine ungebeure elusoebnung err
fabren. Sait iamtli6e 3eitunsen
rno 3eiti6riften beugten it6 Der
Sprannei ser 9lltrologie uno
bringen @ode fiir 8ohe uno
Gag fir Sag oie ~tSprade Ser
Sterne" @os es oamit fir eine
8eiponotnis bat 1nb mas oas fir
Elm 8etrng lit, 5eigt oieier 8eis
trag pon 1r. grnit Sanger.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1951-11-23
Fred Mendelsohn Captures
Campbell Memorial Award

The Thomas E. Campbell Me-
mortal Award of $125 for the out
standing Freshman at the Unlver-
sity of Arizona at Tucson was won
by Fred Mendelsohn, son of Mr..
and Mrs. Norman Mendelsohn, rs
E. Ashland, for the past school
year.
The scholarship is given to the
outstanding man and woman
Freshman student judged most
worthy on the basis of character
standing, industry, and promise
The award is given yearly.
Murray Shevick, son of Mr.. and
Mrs. Harry Shevick. 346 E. Alva
rado; Barbara Tauber, daughter
of Mr.. and Mrs. Milton Tauber
813 w. San Miguel; Morton Jay
Maiden. 4235 N. 18th Ave-; and
Mendelsohn were among those on
the University Deans List - with
high scholastic standing for the
school period ending in June OF
'51.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1951-11-23

BUY ISRAEL BONDS
CALL A.S573
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1951-11-23
Eileen Yuk0Iis Heads
Tau Kappa Chi Groups

Miss Eileen Yukolis has been
elected president of Tau Kappa
Chi, social and philanthropic sor-
ority. Lynn Hoffman was re-
elected vice president.
Others named at the Nov. 8
meeting were Thelma Reinstein,
secretary; Rosalie Engel, treasur-
er; and Marilyn Mover, correspond
ing secretary. Sophie Brodsky
was elected social chairman and
also heads the publicity group.
Officers will be installed in De-
cember.
Six new girls were taken into
the sorority during the past few
weeks. They are: Misses Edith
Greensweig, Sylvia Miller, Laura
Miller, Muriel Pallar, Rita Reiff
and Joan Sill.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1951-11-23
Dolores Scho oenburg
Heads Jr. HadaSSah

Dolores Schoenburg has been
elected president of the Junior
Hadassah for the coming year.
Other officers chosen by the
group are Shirley Gelfand, vice
president; Arlene Fenig, recording
secretary; Gloria Green, CORE
spending secretary; Barbara Tau
Der, treasurer; Judy Gelfand, So
cial chairman; Muriel Paller, pro-
gram chairman; and Dorothy
Keene, publicity chairman.
Mrs. Cecil Newmark is the Sen
ior Hadassah advisor for the
group.
The newly elected board mem
bers will be hostesses to the club at
"Porch Party Luncheon" to be
given Sunday afternoon, Nov. %.
from l to $3.50 pm. at the home
of Arlene Fenig, 5730 N. 18th
Street. A program will include the
installation of officers with Mrs.
Dorothy Pickelner, president OF
Senior Hadassah, installing. A
guest speaker and music are in
cluded on the program.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1951-11-23
'Krazy Kapers' to Visit Luke AFB

in the evening. 1t is also planned
to take the show to Tucson in
the near future.
The council is studying a re-
quest from Tucson asking it to
participate in the Desert Sem
mar in the Old Pueblo the latter
part of December.
Sam Brodsky, past president
of the Young Adult Council, has
recently been made assistant di-
rector of activities. He is now
advisor to the Y. A. G.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1951-11-23
HiIIel Foundations Set Hayride

A hayride and sports activities
was scheduled by Phoenix College
and Arizona State College Hillel
foundations to take place during
the Thanksgiving weekend. The
affair is being planned by Dolores
Schoenburg and Len Forman.
Rabbi Morton c. Fierman of
Temple Beth Israel is the new ad-
visor for both Hillel units.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1951-11-23

Krazy Kapers, the hit produc-
ton of the Young Adult Council,
goes to Luke Air Force Base for
two performances, Dec. 16.
The first show will be given
in the afternoon and the second
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1951-11-23

"I look upon the helping of the
people in Israel as part of the
whole piece of work which feel
must be spearheaded by the United
States"
Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1951-11-23
Lots of LOx

Lots of L0x
TEL AVN, (ISI = IsraePs fish.
ermen will provide 55 per cent OF
the fish consumed on the local
market during 1851.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1951-11-23

SAY you SAW IT ADVERTISED
IN THE PHOENIX JEWISH NEWS
Evening star., 1951-05-04
Congress Will Get
Federal Pay Raise
Plea in 10 Days

White House officials said today
the administration will send rec
concentrations for a Federal en-
ploye pay raise to Congress within
the next 10 days.
The spokesmen said the pro-
posed increase will range between
8 and 10 per cent. The exact
amount has not been worked out
yet, it was said.
The proposal will call for the
same percentage increase for all
Government employees. Admins
tration officials are opposed to any
larger percentage increase for
lower salaries employees on the
grounds that it would disrupt the
structure of the Federal Classif1-
cation Pay Act that was approved
by Congress two years ago.
Senate Civil Service Committee
members said the group would
move swiftly to report the Federal
salary legislation as soon as it
receives the White Houses report
The committee has already held
Hearings on the bill.
| Chairman Murray of the House
Civil Service Committee promised
that pay hearings will begin within
the next few weeks. Mr.. Murray
favors a fiat $500 or $400 raise
for all Government workers, in
stead of percentage increase.
Evening star., 1951-05-04
MACARTHUR MAKES CUSTER Election ISSUE
Administrations Can Be Chanqed
Every Four Years. He Reminds
Partial Text of Testimony
Macarthur Answers Questions
AS Senators Resume Hearing

FOLLOWING is a partial tert OF
the transcript of the Macarthur
hearing today:
(After preliminary discussions
on procedure, Chairman Russell
gave Senator Hickenlooper and
other committee members permis-
sion to correct errors in yester-
days transcript. The question of
censorship was discussed and the
chairman said Vice Admiral Davis
is evaluating the testimony and
indicating matter to be deleted.) }
Chairman . Testimony of
General of the Army Douglas
Macarthur. accompanied by Maj.
Gen. Courtney Whitney re-
sumed.
Senator McMahon - General,
yesterday you said that the drive
in November was reconnaissance
in force; is that correct? Do you
remember your testimony of yes
terday?
Gen. MacArthur-That is cor
rect, yes, sir.
Senator McMahon-As I recol-
lect it, general, last November you
Issued a communique in which you
said that this was the end-of the
war offensive which would bring
the boys home by Christmas.
Gen. MacArthur-That was my
hope.
Senator McMahon-Did YOU
Evening star., 1951-05-04
Oxon Hill Blast Badly Injuries
Woman and 3 Small Children

covered with debris, appeared to
be unchanged, however.
Mrs. Fortunes clothing was
S m ldering when peighbors
reached her. She is in Walter
Reed Hospital with first, second
and third degree bunrs on her
face, arms, legs and body.
The children, badly burned
about their heads and faces, were
found in a bedroom adjoining the
living room of the four-room
apartment. They were rushed to
Children's Hospital.
The explosion vented its great
est force in the living room. It
showed the floor down about 2
feet and lifted the floor in the
living room of the apartment di-
Irectly overhead about 6 inches.
The kitchen, where all the
burners on gas stove were shut
of, suffered far less damage. The
(See EXPLOSION, Page A-4.)
Evening star., 1951-05-04
Russia Said 10 Have
200 Army Divisions
BY the Associoted Press

LONDON, May 4.-British gov
ernment intelligence has revised
its estimate of Soviet army
strength to 200 divisions, a quail
if1ed source said today.
Only last March American and
British estimates of Russian
strength placed Soviet army man
power at ITS divisions and 2.8 mil
lion men.
The new figure does not neces-
Sarily mean the SovietS are mo-
bilizing, the source said. It could
mean that better or more detailed
intelligence reports brought about
the revision, or it could mean the
Russians are building their forces
in the same way the Western Al
lies are swelling theirs.
An average Russian division is
believed to be made up of 10000
combat troops plus the usual re-
serves. technicians, cooks, drivers
and so forth. Some rear echelon
0ANAoAOA1o oL41A 1C4S OII 1lO1 SC-OI dH II
transport, but front-line forma-
tions are said to compare favorabIy
with the best now at hand in the
West with regard to equipment
training and morale.
Last March the British Wal
Office estimated Red China hao
2.5 million men under arms. Or
ganized in 80 armies, each about
the size of Western army corps
British estimates of the combined
armed strength of the Soviet
dominated states-Poland, Czecho-
slovakia, Romania, Hungary anC
Bulgaria-run to ! million men
Thus, the combined military
might of all Communist satellite
nations is placed at about Sc
million men. /
Evening star., 1951-05-04
Voice Programs Powerful,
Russian Refugee Asserts
BY the Associoted Press

A State Department official said
today a Russian refugee has re-
ported that Voice of America"
radio broadcasts to Russia "are a
weapon more powerful than the
atom bomb"
Foy D. Kohler, chief of the
Voices international broadcaSting
division, said however, that the
Russians estimate lis perhaps a
bit exaggerated"
But, he told the Institute for
Education by Radio -Television
that despite round-the-c clock jam
ming by Soviet stations, Ameri-
can programs can be heard Is per
cent of the time in Moscow, and
Voice broadcasts are reaching 80
per cent of the people in satellite
countries.
Evening star., 1951-05-04

A terrific explosion that blew
out windows and bulged walls and
ceilings in an Oxon Hill tMd)
apartment house today seriously
injured the wife of an Air Force
officer and their three small chill
dren.
The injured are Mrs. Mary Alice
Fortune, %. and her children,
Sharon Lynn, S; David Leon, 3,
and Diane Elizabeth, 9 months.
Cause of the explosion, that was
followed by flash fire, could not
be definitely ascertained, although
investigators believe it may have
resulted from an accumulation OF
escaping gas.
1T happened just as I turned
on the television set," muttered
Mrs. Fortune just before she
lapsed into Inconsistencies in the
living room of the shattered
apartment at 1909 Southern ave-
nue.. Oxon Hill.
The television set, although
Evening star., 1951-05-04
Bomb Found in Lobby
OF Struck Louisville Hotel
BY the Associa.sd Pres,

LOUISVILLE, KY, May 4.-Dis-
covery Of a homemade dynamite
bomb in the lobby Of the struck
Kentucky Hotel few minutes
before midnight last night was
reported by police.
Detectives A. j. Miller and John
Gutermuth said the dynamite was
packed in an 8-inch section of
Pinch iron pipe. They said it had
a cap on one end and a fuse that
had been lit.
The officers took the bomb from
1.-THE hotel after Chester A. Durbin,
I27. bellboy. reported finding it
in a brown upper bag near the
cashiers window. The detectives
took the bomb to the Ohio River
bank. where they opened it.
The hotel is crowded with
visitors here for the Kentucky
Derby.
Several hundred employees Of
the Kentucky and Brown Hotels,
owned by j. Graham Brown, have
been on strike since March 20.
Evening star., 1951-05-04
China S Major Role
In Struggle Against
Reds Is Emphasized
Macarthur Coils Loss
Greatest Political Mistake
In Pacific in Century

China's key role in the titantic
struggle between the democratic
world and Communism has been
underscored by Gen. Macarthur
in his appearance before the Sem
ate committees investigating his
custer from the Far Eastern COM
mands and American foreign
policy in general.
The former commander en-
phasized that the loss of China
to Communism was "the greatest
political mistake" in a hundred
years in the Pacific.
More than that, Gen Mac
Arthur said the Chinese Com
munists, spurred on by the Rus
slams, will not be content with
what they already have. They
will never make peace without
obtaining Formosa.
And that, the 71-year-old SOL
dier insisted, would endanger
American control of the Pacific,
open the way to Communist at
tacks on Alaska and even the
West Coast of this country and
possibly, too, Central and South
America.
Repeatedly throughout tn e
transcript of the testimony made
available to the public Gen. Mac
Arthur insisted on the need for
bringing the Korean war to a
victorious end. AS he saw it, there
are three possible courses in the
war.
First" he said, "is that you
can go on and complete this war
in the normal way and bring about
"a just and honorable peace at
the soonest time possible with the
least loss of life by using all your
potential.
THE second is that you bring
this thing to an end in Korea by
yielding to the enemy's terms ano
on his terms.
"The third is that you go on in
decisively, fighting, with no mis-
sion for the troops except to re-
Isist and fight in this accordion
fashion up and down - which
Continued on Page A-3, Col. A.
Evening star., 1951-05-04

anticipate that you could get them
home by Christmas with a recon-
'naissance in force?
Gen. MacArthur-The recon-
inaiSsance would have developed
the strength of the enemy. If it
was not sufficient to resist us, it
would have been an all-out assault
and, as I explained in my COM
Imunique. 1t would have undoubt-
edly destroyed the last remnants
of the North Korean forces.
Where a reconnaissance in force
the line between reconnais-
Sance in force and an assault
attack is a rather nebulous one
and depends upon circumstances
What starts out as a reconnais-
sance III force might we'll result
in a full-scale assault so far as
your forces are concerned.
Senator McMahon-Was there
any difference in opinion between
you and the Joint Chiefs relative
to how far you would go towards
the Yalu in that advance?
Gen. MacArthur-The move
ments, all tactical and strategic
movements that made had the
prior knowledge and approval OF
the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
! Senator McMahon-Was there
any recommendation by the Joint
Chiefs that it would have been
Evening star., 1951-05-04
Officials to Boycott
Czech Reception on
Liberation by Reds
By the Associoted Press


Most State Department officials
are planning to boycott a Czech
Embassy reception next Wednes-
day in celebration of "the liberia
ton of Czechoslovakia by the So
Wet army"
They don't like that wording on
the Embassy's invitations. It ig-
nores the fact that American
forces took part in the liberation
OF Czechoslovakia at the end of
World War II.
Department officials, it was
learned today, have told United
States representatives abroad to
ignore similar invitations,
Evening star., 1951-05-04
Aide Says Macarthur
Gave WhoIehearted
Support TO Truman
Whitney Denies General
Ever Planned Political
Fight for President
By the Assoeiatsd Press

NEW YORK. May 4.-Gen.
MaeArthur's personal aide says
the ousted Far Eastern COM
mander gave "his whole-hearted
support" to President Truman and
made desperate efforts to carry
out his policies and directions" up
until the day he was dismissed.
The aide, Maj. Gen. Courtney
Whitney. held surprise news
conference last night several
hours after Gen. Macarthur and
his party returned from the Sen
ate hearing in Washington.
1t was the first time reporters
had been allowed in the 37th-hoor
Waldorf-Astoria suite occupied by
Gen. Macarthur, his family and
aides. Newsmen previously had
been briefed by the generals S
spokesmen from quarters on the
second floor of the hotel.
Discusses Newsweek Story.
Gen. Whitney's conference dealt
largely with story in Newsweek
Magazine, appearing in the issue
distributed yesterday.
Gen. Whitney denied News
weeks assertion that his chief had
been planning a war" on Presl-
dent Truman long before the lat
ter issued his custer order.
Gen. MacArthur's sole effort
was support of the President and
the Presidents decisions" Gen
Whitney said.
Newsweek says that, 80 days be-
fore his custer, Gen. Macarthur
already had started compiling
and indeXing all the pertinent doc
iuments" defending his ideas as
/ (Continued on PAGE A Col & il
Evening star., 1951-05-04
Israel, Syria Agree
To Cease Firing in
Warfare on Border
Accord Is Reached by
Heads Of Delegations
In Armistice Group
BY the Associated Press

TEL AVN. Israel, May A.
Israel and Syria agreed today to a
cease-f1re in their brief but bloody
warfare on the frontier.
A communique said the COM
plete and sincere cease-fire" was
effective at 1:30 pm. Greenwich
time (9:30 am. EDIT.
The agreement was received by
the heads of the Israeli and Syrian
delegations in the mixed armistice
commission which has been meet
ing near the frontier under United
Nations auspices. Announcements
of the cease-f1re arrangement
were made simultaneously in Da-
mascus and Tel Aviv following re-
ports of new heavy fighting.
Two Attacks Reported.
Israeli military spokesmen said
Syrian troops and irregulars threw
two attacks on Israeli positions
near Tel Ell Muteila on the north
shores of the Sea of Galilee near
the River Jordan. Both the at
tacks, almost 2 miles inside Israeli
territory, were repulsed, the
IsraeliS said.
CA Syrian army communique
issued in Damascus said the
fighting in the Galilee Jordan
junction area was caused by two
attacks launched by the Israelis
against Arabs in the demilitar-
lied zone. 1t said the second
of these attacks was made in
the presence of United Nations
observers who were prohibited
by the Israelis from circulating
in the zone of operations and
were forced to take refuge in
Syrian territory.
CThe communique said the
(See ISRAEL Page A-14)
Evening star., 1951-05-04
Depletion Allowance
On Oil Kept at 27z%
By Tax Bill Drafters
House Group Votes to
Double Amount Of Income
DeductibIe on Coal
BY the Assoeiafed Press

The Nations oil operators have
won the first and probably decisive
round in their fight to retain the
27l2 per cent depletion allowance
the Federal Government grants
them for tax purposes.
The House Ways and Means
Committee, in one of the first
major steps in drafting the 1851
tax bill, voted tentatively but
overwhelmingly yesterday in favor
Iof retaining that and all other
existing depletion allowances on
mineral products. The Treasury
had recommended reducing the
allowance on oil and natural gas
to Is per cent.
The committee went even fur
ther.
Coal Allowance Doubled.
It voted to double the depletion
allowance on coal, from to 10
per cent; to add eight non-
metallic minerals to the list en-
titled to Is per cent allowances,
and to give S per cent depletion
rate to the quarters of sand,
gravel and similar materials.
The motion to retain the oil
allowance at 2712 per cent was
made by Representative Boggs,
Democrat, of Louisiana.
Non-metallic minerals which
will be subject to the Is per cent
depletion rate if the committee S
action is sustained by Congress
are: Borax, fuller's earth. refrac-
toray and fire clay, quartzite,
pearlite. diatomaceous earth. met
allurgical and chemical grades
of limestone. and tripoli.
The following would get S per
cent: Sand. gravel. granite. marble,
stone. brick and tile clay, shale
and shell.
Coop Dividends Tax.
The committee also voted to:
/. Apply a 20 per cent with
holding tax to dividends of CO.
operative businesses. CA similar
20 per cent withholding was voted
Monday against corporate divi-
dends and interest paid by banks
and building and loan associa-
tions.)
2. Make no other changes in
the tax treatment of co-opera-
tives, building and loans and
mutual savings banks.
3. Plug half a dozen so-called
loopholes in the present, tax laws,
including charges of expenses of
farms run as a hobby against
income from other sources.
Evening star., 1951-05-04
North Korea A-Bomb Ores
Reported Sent 10 Soviet
BY the Associoted Press

PUSAN. Korea, May "A cap
tured North Korean official said
today atom bomb materials were
shipped from Red Korea to Rus
sia and China in the past three
years.
Chi Tae Yong, former chief of
Red Korea's general affairs Sec
ton. told a South Korean investi-
eating committee that the ma
terials-monazite and tantalite-
contained OIL and 0.9 per cent
uranium. He said the ore came
from mines in Northeastern
Korea.
The former Red official said
Russian engineers supervised the
mining operations and labor was
conscripted.
Evening star., 1951-05-04
By Tom Stone
Assoeioted Press Foreign Correspondent

Assoeoted Press Foreign Correspondent
TOKYO, May 4.--Allied airmen
will get the green light to bomb
Manchurian bases if the Chinese
Reds throw the weight of their
air force against United Nations
ground troops in Korea.
The IA United Nations countries
fighting in Korea are reported in
agreement on the need to hit back
hard if the Chinese fly out of their
Manchurian sanctuary in force.
But air strikes at Manchurian
bases involve many touchy prob
lens militarily.
What would be the extent of
the strikes?
That would depend on whether
U. N. instructions were general or
specific.
General instructions might limit