davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1951-04-01
Butler Probers' Clash
Over Ethics Of Staff
Nay Extend Inquiry
By w n. Shippen

A controversy over ethics with
in the staff may prolong the
Senate investigation into the But
Ter campaign in Maryland last
November.
Additional witnesses possibly
will be called as the result Of an
affidavit received by the subcom-
mittee Friday night in which an
investigator charged Minority
Counsel Ralph Becker with re-
laying information to prospective
witnesses. The subcommittee is
meeting in executive session to-
morrow to discuss the matter.
Louis II. Fried. whose tempo
rary job as an investigator expired
last night, accused Mr.. Becker
Of letting out confidential in
formation. and seeking to "em-
barrass and intimidate" him In
his official duties.
Mr.. Becker replied these state
ments were untrue and came from
"a man with an obsession and an
obvious bias
Tydings to Return.
The four-man subcommittee
had hoped to conclude six weeks
of public hearings by Wednesday,
with Mr.. Tydings scheduled to
return to the stand Tuesday. He
was to be followed by Maryland
Republican leaders with gen.
eral knowledge of the campaign.
Early this week the Senators
plan to go to the home of Miss
Jean Kerr, secretary to Senator
Mccarthy. Republican, of Wiscon-
sin, to question her about her
activity in the Butler campaign.
Miss Kerr recently broke her hip
and has been unable to come to
the Senate Office Building.
Mr.. Becker expects to call as
concluding witnesses 10 Maryland
political leaders who will be asked
about campaign activities and the
reasons for the defeat of Senator
Tydings and Senator Buffers vic
tory"
The witnesses will include Mrs.
Bertha Adkins of Salisbury, Ma
tional Republican Committee
member. and Representative Mil
Ter. Beall and Deyeroux, all Re-
publicans.
Smear Tactics Charged.
Mr.. Becker also expects to call
Eldred Rhinehart and Mrs. Leona
Rush, vice chairman of the Re-
publican State Committee; Ray
Fletcher, Prince Georges County
State Senator: John Reeves,
Maryland Secretary of State, and
Mrs. Lorraine Bowls and John
Durr. Frederick County political
leaders.
Mr.. Tydings has charged that
Smear tactics were largely re-
sponsible for his defeat. Several
witnesses have told the Senators,
however, the Republican victory,
in their opinion, was the result of
a split in the Democratic Party.
Chairman Monroney of Okla
hona said yesterday the subcom-
mittee can scarcely complete its
rc9ort until the later part of April,
a"-.u'ning public hearings will end
Wednesday.
Evening star., 1951-04-01


Asked to name the one battle
or the one phase of the war ir
which the individual American
soldier has most distinguished
himself. Gen. Ridgway replied:
1T is impossible to say. You can
not compare different men in diff
ferent places at different times.
Every Challenge Met.
There have been superb exam
pies of tactical conduct, planning
and gallantry in battle during this
war, he said.
The general said the individual
soldier fights well, not only to
Evening star., 1951-04-01
BY corpl. Dick Kemp
Siors and Stripes Correspondent.

U. S. EIGHTH ARMY HEAD
IQUARTERS, Korea, Mar. 81 (R.-
lit. Gen. Matthew B. Ridgway says
the American soldier in Kores
has arrived"
The United States Eighth Army
commander said American fight.
men "have now acquired poise
and self-reliance. born Of conf
dence, which gives them pride in
themselves"
He added, ut isn't confined to
our men alone, but it is also true
of all United Nations fighting
forces" ;"
The energetic 56-year-old gen.
|eral made his remarks in an ex-
|clusive interview for the Pacific
Stars and Stripes. Army news
paper.
II don't think there are any
finer" Gen. Ridgway said. Amer
ican soldiers will rise to any height
and any demand put upon them. y
He praised his men proudly for
"the manner in which they have
licked weather and terrain"
They have beat the other fel-
low while they were doing it," he
said. 1T is the stamp Of the pro-
fessional soldier"
Gen. Ridgway took command of
the 9th Army last December 81.
He succeeded 1t. Gen. Walton H.
Walker who was killed in a jeep
accident northeast of Seoul while
the allied forces were falling back
before the Chinese.
Asked what were the greatest
physical and idealistic attributes
of the individual American soldier
Gen. RidgWay said, "He never
does more physically than his
spiritual strength permits.
THE spiritual is to the physical
Evening star., 1951-04-01

keep his pride in himself and his
organization, but to continue to
deserve the pride Of the people
back home.
American soldiers have met
every single challenge. thrown at
them. he said.
He praised the requirements
who have come to Korea. These,
he said, take no time in becoming
a part of their organization. He
also praised the training received
by these men.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27
Burmese Cabinet
Uses Collective
Security

RANGOON ~ up Fortress
like walls will shortly replace
the l0-foot high barb-wire stock
AIDE surrounding ''Whipsnadea
Kangoon's private name for its
ministerial colony in swank
Windereme Park.
Members of the Burmese cab
met have lived here since the
1912 ministerial murders, guard
ed day and night by troops arm
ed with automatic weapons.
According 10 a report 10 the
Burmese press, the annual cost
of repairing and maintaining the
barbwire stockade is telling
heavily on the governments
purse.
This is why, said the report, it
vii be replaced by walls OF
brick. five-feet high and crowns
ed with five foot long iron
spikes
Gun-sightS viii break the
al regular intervals
just in case
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27
Hose Aids
Oysters

CHARLESTON. S. C.tH)A
new way to plant oyster she'll IS
being tried in coastal waters
near here.
Young oysters, called spat,
need to attach themselves to
something rough soon after
spawning. That's why dead shell
is spread along the shoreline. IN
oyster banks.
The only method used locally
for as far back as oysterInen re-
member has been 10 shovel the
she'll off a barge. But the l.. r.
Maggioni company has riggcd
up a way To do II with water
pressure that requires only three
men aboard one vessel, instead
Of 26 hand shovelers and five
boats.
Shell is piled on a steel barge
pushed by converted landing
craft.
An irrigation pump sends wa
ter through hose at steady
100 pound pressure. The opera
tor aims the stream at the edge
of the pile and that's all there Is
to it.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27
Following
through
By
Pedro Aeuilsr

Eddie Gllliland, business man
ager for the Miarnl sun Sox. was
down here with his wife and
son Saturday as guests Of Dou-
gIas Mccarthy Gilliland came
TO Key West to look over
player possibilities at the request
Of this colulnnisi. Gilllland was
President of the Florida State
League Tor 10 years and then
was the head Of the ST. Louis
Farm System. He was also con-
nected with the Detroit Tigers
and has for the past tive wears
been business manager for the
Sun Sox.
Gilliland's main purpose for
The trip was 20 look over some
tine prospects in the u. S. Naval
Station League. Ross David,
short stop for me Cardinals. who
IS currently hitting $50 and
fielding at a $50 clip in Is
games he has played, caught the
eye of the Sox man He also
looked over Charlie Hoffses of
the SubRon Four team, the boy
with the great throwing arm. He
usually hits for extra bases. Ha
liked the way Ellis worked on
the mound for the N. A. S. Bdca
Chica Blue Angels and wants 10
see Mace, Flohr and clendenen
in action. He viii be back ii
time to see the boys working out.
Another player that he wants
TO see in action is Kaki Rodrl-
guez. He has heard so much
about the young player that he
wants to give him a chance for 3
tryout.
Gilliland stated that II clubs
pf the Brooklyn Dodgers farm
system would train az Vero
Beach this year and that the
Key West boys have the chance
to go into ball anywhere from
Glass D to Triple A.
After the Sun Sox so into
their playoffs this year. Bill
Gates viii be down TO give these
players a second look He is al
most certain that all Of them
will have the chance TO 90 10
vero Beach for tryout.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27
On Second Thought

SING APORE tA9 Many
Chinese youths who fled recent
ly TO Red China from Malaga 70
sold the manpower draft now
are begging in the streets Of
Hong Kong
That's the word brought back
here by a prominent Chinese bus-
inessman who recently returned
from that British Colony city
He reported the youths had IL
legally, through underworld con-
nections Of the yellow Cow
gang. succeeded in getting cut Of
South China and making their
way into Hong Kong
The businessman said all of
the youths we're eager 10 return
to Malaga. but had found their
re- entry barred.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27
TV Owners Buy
Less Clothes
Says Researcher

LOS ANGELES tlPl- Televi-
sion may have brought families
closer together. but il has also
reduced the family income spent
on clothing, according TO Norma
N. Shenk. home economist at the
University of California.
Miss Shenk claims that pay
ments on Tv sets, together with
increased food and housing costs,
reduce savings of middle income
groups for clothing.
The silver lining to the prob
lein." she says, lis that people
don't need as many new clothes
when they stay at home watch
ing vTdeo."
Miss Shenk explains that small
boys from six to IL years of age.
usually need q pair Of new shoes
about every. tYp slnanths. bat
klsb ssnt aSs
Dropped n Asss
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27
RETAIL
BOOMERANG.

SiiSlA4'toftE4-s. ff49 Dea(ss n
textiles in this British crown co,-
'ony are worried they are losing :
"a lot of money That's beoasse
their original idea was to mass
a loi Of IT,
The market is now flooded
with Indian and Japanese tex
tile materials and buying has
sharply tapered off
When prices rose sharply be
cause OF the Korean War, mary
textile firms thought things
were going to get much worse
So they bought up everything
they could, placing extraordinar
lily big orders.
But the prices in Japan sud
denly nosedived, and material
which cost 81 per yard now is
sold at 40 cents.
The result, the price in Singa~
pore has dropped to about so
cents
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27
DAMAGE SETTLED

Continued From Page Onel
Southland streets late Saturday
night.
According 10 police report the
Chicago visitor had stopped at the
traffic hight at the intersection
when Briggs truck struck the
trunk door of his car.
There was no damage to the
truck and the drivers settled the
damage to the car among them
selves.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27
Bridge Shadow
Menaces Crops

KHARTOus--tE9 There is
something new under the sun
and in the Anglo Egyptian Su-
dan it's the shadow of a bridge.
Cultivators on an island under
the white Nile bridge at 0mdur-
man are cleaning compensation
for loss Of crops caused by the
structures shadow.
Authorities are studying the
plea. Thus far they've failed TO
find any precedent in law,
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27
GIRL CUT

Continued from Page One)
was arrested as he was being
elected from the house.
The girl was treated for cuts
at Monroe County Hospital and
released. Both the girl and her
mother have been summoned to
appear in court this afternoon.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27
Cadillac Damaged

A Cadillac sedan driven by
Carol Hoffman. of Newton Cen
ter. Mass. received damages to
the hood and bumper guard
when il collided with car driv-
en- by J o Pasey of 9i7 Watson
street early Sunday morning at
the corner OF Elizabeth and Oil
via streets
Police reports state that Mr..
Pasey's car was damaged on the
rigat fender, wheel and tire
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27
Watkins Beats Joe Lopez For State Open Title
Lopez Posts 81
1876 for Is
Hole Pluyoii
MIAMI. AUG. q

N1A<AUA1s aug. Zf.
tAP)-Lloyd Watkins.
lanky Miami Country
Club professional won
the Florida State Coli
Championship today by
beating Joe Lopez. ST..
Key West pro. by two
strokes in an l8-hole
plaYoff.
The two veteran pros
finished the four-daY. ~
hole tournament yester-
day in a first place dead
lock with scores of 295.
seven over par for the
tough s.So7 yard Miami
Shores course.
The playoff lasted two
hours and 40 minutes.
Watkins posted a 1887
"a and Lopez a 37-3s
rs.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27

During their period of maxi
mum growth, young birds cons
sumo more than their own
weight in food every day. says
the National Geographic Society
If 8 growing boy ate like that
iae couid est two or three lambs
every day.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27

The scenic town OF Bled. in
the Junlian Alps of northwest
Yugoslavia. becomes that coun
try's unofficial capital in August
when Belgrade gets Hot
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27
rLoRIpA sTATE LEAGUE
Comes This Week

AlDNDA
Observation-Disclosures VS. SubRon
~ -Four, FIRST game ~ .s...,
$50 Cocoa Cola SIS. Navy. sec
sund gaille.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27

NII, NOItINdU anu MIKE DuIIi-
eny. Caldwell and Durand, o.
Connell. A&I
Umpires: Brown, Rodriguez and
MCGEE. Time. 100: Winner:
Domeny, Loser Gill; Scorer
Agular
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27

The Bureau Of Engraving and
Printing of the Treasury Depart
Tnent manufactures all paper
money and other securities Of the
Federal Government
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27
Down Eugles
In Ellis so
Shut-out Game
BY PEDRO AGUrLAR

Saturday afternoon al the
Navy Field in the u. S.
Naval Station League. the
Boca Chica Blue Angels
won their 18th game Of the
second half and at the same
time. clinched the pennant
for this half Of play.
Ellis was in form by shutting
out the Eagles with only four
hits. The score was 90 Baird
drove home TWO runs on two hits
and the other runs scored on pass
balls and wild pitches, Ellis
famed five Of the first six bat
tiers TO face him
In the field, the leaders were,
Shipp. Cooper, Baird and Lauder
milk. For the Victors, they han
died i8 outs and z assists without
al error
Tie score
Eagles 600 900 Go 4 4
Blue Angels 100 l02 x-6 5 0
Wentz, White, Mike and Gill;
Ellis and Laudermilk.
Earned runs, .; Umpires: Rod
riguez, Brown and Clark; Scorer:
Aguilar
FAWTUlant 4. Cardinals 3
In the second game of a twin
bill on Saturday, FAWTUlant
won over the Cardinals in an
extra inning game by a score of
i3 The pitching of Joyner fea-
tured for the first seven innings
when he allowed but three hits,
MokowSki was touched for six
hits in seven frames, but the score
was tied and an extra frame had
TO be played With two outs, JOY
ner signled, Rhodes walked and
Stats Signled To score Joyner.
Moore was out to end the game
winning frame.
The Score: RH Z
Cardinals 00l 100 Oh 3 8 8
900 0l0 OF 4 4 |
One out when the winning run
scored.
Joyner, Rhodes and Slatterer;
Mokowski, Norton and King, Bo-
SEQ,
Earned runs; Cardinals 3,
FAWTUlant L. Empires: MCGEE,
Clark and Rodrigues; Time. 2
hours: Scorer: Aguilar.
SONAR 4. EAGLES 2
in the first game of the Navy
playoffs. the Sonar School won
over the Eagles by a AZ score.
Domeny pitched the first four and
one third innings and Caldwell
finished for the victorious Sonars.
Gill pitched the first three
frames, walking three in the
fourth to cinch his stint on the
mound Coleman came in and
did not allow a run. He faced
nine hatters and famed six.
At bat, Corners hit two safely
and scored three runs for Sonar
and drove home another count
For the Eagles. Washington Miller
and FELTON, each hit two safely
The score:
r II T.
Eagles 00l ol0 o. II 2
Sonar l02 0l0 x--4 4 @
Gil, Coleman and Mike; Dom
eny. Caldwell and Durand, o..
Connell AL
Umpires Brown, Rodriguez and
MCGEE, Time; 1870: Winner:
Domeny; Loser Gill; Scorer
Aguilar
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27

An estate tax return must be
filed for every citizen or resil
dent Of the United States whose
gross estate, including insurance,
exceeds $50 900 in value al the
time Of death
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27
AMERICAN LEAGUE

Hudson, Consuegga and G laes-'
IA; Mcdonald Mifrias, Rylne
and Bats.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27

There are at least 10000 known
species Of fish according to the
National Geographic Society.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27

Generally, a person cannot be
naiuralized in the United States
unless he has been lawfully adj
mitted 10 the United States for
permanent residence.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27

Schallock, Reynolds and Der
rs; Pierce, Judson, Gumpert and
MaSi
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27

The u. S. Secret Service. Ire
asury Department, warns that
there Is more counterfiting today
than at any time in the past 10
years,
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27
Yesterdays Scores
In The Mojor Leagues

NATIONAL LEAGUE
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27

| Johnson and Kluttz; Paige,
Sanford, Pillette and Lollar
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27

The largest lamaSery in Tibet,
housing more than 1000 monks.
is named '.The Island of Com
pletely Victorious Joyfulness", in
English translation.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27

Kelly, Kinder and Rosar; Lem
on, Garcia and Hogan
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27
Interesting Notes

Sea anenones resemble deli
cate flowers. Their dainty PEE
tails" are actually tentacles
reaching out to trap unwary
shrimps or other small marine
prey, according to the National
Geographic Society.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27

Rrazle. Bokelmann and Rice;
Wilson and Cooper
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27

Al biR lSdroelectEic j, praSf yl
III az Sloping pSSaef aIsd ne
lion fA.ilitks is getting uu|ds
way ire ItaE's Tiber RiieE basftl
where Che Sncient Romans nlsde
emneeling history with bridges,
aqueducts and drainage sXstaInk
The Parksof the Red Rock jan
the hillk west Of Denver inciades
a natural sandstone ainphithea-
Ter capable Of seating more than
10000 people,
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27

The Spaniards under Cortes
sent Indian slaves into the yawn-
me crater of the then active
Popocatepetl volcano 10 get sui
phur for gunpowder-
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27

Morgan, Kuzava and Berr;
Rogovin and Shelly
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27

In the golden age Of whaling,
between 1888 and 1868, America
rad as many as CTS ships ON the
seas seeking the great ocean ma
,4s.si w. 4
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27

Britain's common, domestlcat-
ed swan. familiar sight on the
Thames, and other rivers, ponds
and canals, is the Mute species
called Cygnus Olor
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27

Wight and Moss; Teller, Bris-
sic, Gromek and Hogan
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27

Chambers, Bokelmann, Brazle
and Sarni; Surkont, Paine, Cole.
Estock, Chapman and Cooper.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27

Hooper and AStroth; Hutchin-
son and Swift.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-08-27

Dickson, PolIet, Law, WlIks
and Garagiola; Newcombe, King,
ErSkine and CampanelIa
Evening star., 1951-07-19
This and That

A reader wants piece about birds
nests. Well. let's see, birds nests;
everybody has seen one or more. but
only bird can make them. With the
exception, maybe, of our gray squirrels,
which build real nests from leafy ma
terials, and in trees. too.
Most marvellous Of all birds nests is
that of the Baltimore oriole. 1t is q
hanging nest, usually placed near the
end of branch 20 or more feet high,
but that isn't the marvellous thing.
The real wonder is the way the mother
bird, who is both builder and engineer.
lashes the nest with cord or twine.
which she picks up here and there.
Real engineers who have examined
these nests say that the bird must
understand the whole subject of stresses
and strains, for she puts in long lengths.
and uses short pieces, in such way
that every possible pull is provided for;
seldom does an oriole nest part company
with it's branch.
The branch may fall. 1t is true. In
our own yard, about 10 years ago, an
oriole built particularly fine specimen
of nest.
She never laid any eggs in it. how
ever, for she flew away, and the next
day the whole branch, together with
that nest, was blown down In q late
afternoon thunderstorm.
Did the mother oriole know what was
going to happen?
Certainly it looked as If she did. for
it was q perfect nest. No human eye
1apuld see any fault with 1t. ~
S Our GU &c common mn English sparrow. $50
much b part Of the suburban scene now.
Evening star., 1951-07-19
BY Charles E. Trocewen

everywhere. and especially they do not
that the happy bluebirds fly, there to
: live more or less in peace.
Robins and wood thrushes, cousins,
build their nests in trees.
Sometimes the robin uses a man
made shelf, or even a part of a house
with fiat surface, some sort Of projec-
ton or cornice. The nest is about four
inches in diameter, somewhat coarsely
made, of grasses, with some paper, and
lined with mud, inside of which are fine
grasses.
The wood thrush nest is much like
that of the robin, shaped like cup but
a little deeper, with an inner wall of
mud, and this lined with small roots.
One will not often see mother thrush
doing what the mother robin does. turn
ing around in the nest, to get it.shaped
properly. until her breast is mud
colored.
What happened to our wood thrushes
in winter migration?
Something must have occurred, be-
cause there is only one-fourth as many
of these beautiful singers here this
summer as last. In suburban commune
ties where scores Of them could be
counted in 1850, there are only few
now This is great loss, because there
Is no more beautiful, gracious and happy
bird than this. 1t winters in Mexico
and Central America, Nicaragua. Costa
Rica, the Bahamas, Cuba, Jamaica and
Puerto Rico, and sometimes in Bermuda.
1t is there tlssk we must look Tor the
trouble.
Evening star., 1951-07-19

beef are not kept, this Congress would
become known as the one that put the
old gray mare on the dinner table.
Behind Mr.. Rabaut's statement was
sound analysis of the political value of
catch phrase. but apparently little
consideration of economic factors.
Neither the old gray mare nor Cita-
ton, the million dollar money winner.
is likely to end UP as Sunday roast
subbing for expensive beef. Pork, lamb,
chicken, fish and even rabbit are far
more apt candidates for the distinction.
An important underlying fact is that
to enjoy roast horse you have to have
the horse. And speaking in broad terms.
there aren't enough horses to go around.
The Agriculture Department figures that
beef cattle outnumber horses of all kinds
about 10 to /, and the statistics seem to
indicate that an abrupt change in the
American diet would eat the United
States horseless in less than year--if
horses took the place Of cows as die
tary staple.
There are number Of other reasons