davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montana farmer-stockman., 1951-05-01

by the investment of many year
profits retained
and thus increased
the tools has his pro-
the he employee Standard
Oil and its subsidiary companies backed by average invest
ment of S31, 400 in tools and equipment.
There's old question: sWhch chicken or the
egg? In our modern tools and
profit but could not have them unless made profit
recent about twotrd of posthe money
paying all and taxeshave been powed
business to help expand and the facilities that enable
to you.
The remaining onethd Of the profits has the form Of
dividend to those who then held shares
as return their investment Last dividends had value
of $3.14 per share of stock.
Because they good with good tools
our employees good and have the security steady work
Profits benefit customers too Because of profits equip
ment increases the supply of products quality
That's the customers dividend
YES profits investors
give employees good and the security steady
they dependable supply of products prices
noca that gasoline for with
things you BUYS an outstanding bargain
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1951-03-23
HERE'S MORE PROOF &.
CO-OPS DO PAY TAXES

Further proof of this fact has
been brought out in Wisconsin. St.
Croix Valley Coop Diaries at Glen
wood City again is the biggest tax
payer in its community, with a 1850
bill of $1,215.93. And at blanchard
vile, the coop oil association there
has paid more than $4,000 in Federal
income taxes in the past Is years
and property taxes of more than 49,
200. Savings kept in the community
have totalled more than 100000.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1951-03-23
Legal Advertising
NOTICE TO CONTRACTORS

Notice is hereby given that sealed
bids will be received and publicly OPP
ened and read at 1000 o'clock A. NJ
on Thursday, April 5, 1851, by the State
Board of Examiners at their office in
the Capitol Building, Helena, Montana,
for the constructing of approximately
1866 square feet of concrete block
partition walls, installation of three
standard doors. and two serving wind
ows in the State Armory Building, Hell
ena, Montana.
Bid shall be made on the Bid Pro-
posaI attached to the specifications.
Specifications may be obtained from
Col. James F. Nicely, Adjutant Cen
erals Office, Helena, Montana, or from
the Engineer of the State Board of Ex-
aminers, Capitol Building, Helena, Mon
tana
Contractors are urged to view the
site of the work. and to check their
bid carefully, no alterations or cor
rections will be allowed after bids have
been entered.
Each bid shall be accompanied by a
Certified Check in the amount of so
or more of the amount of the bid. Check
shall be made out to the State Treas
urer. Each bidder will be required to
have a license from the Montana State
Board of Equalization in a classified
ton that will allow the bidder to exc
cute the contract.
Bid checks of the unsuccessful bid
ders will be returned as soon as award
is made. The check of the successful
bidder will be returned after a con-
tract is entered into and performance
bond is furnished.
Your proposal must be enclosed in
an envelope addressed to the under
signed and clearly marked across the
face Constructing of approximately
1866 square feet of concrete block par
tition walls, installation of three stand
ard doors, and two serving windows in
the State Armory Building, Helena,
Montana"
The right is reserved to reject any
and all bids and to waive such tech
nicalities as the best interest of the
State may warrant.
STATE BOARD OF EXAMINERS
STATE OF MONTANA
By: w. l.. Fitzsimmons,
Clerk
T-AIarch H. % 20 ~
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1951-03-23

TO mankind had been done. But it's chief
use has been warlike waste. 1t fuels
the British Navy. During War ii our
British Allies made untold profit sell
inc it to the United States Navy.
Now the British Navy may go into
moth balls" or draw from our oil re-
serves. Due to our own waste of oil
in military endeavor, millions of bar
rels the month, gasoline prices are
already high.
The common man pays in prices,
taxes and blood for all the frenzied
follies of the rulers, which, for the
last five years in these United States,
have been the Big Financiers and the
Big Brass.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1951-03-23
Something For Nothing-or
Who Pays the Fiddler?
BY e. J. PARKINSON, Great Falls
(Second in series of .three)
POWER

POWER
IT is Droposed under the Pick Sloan
plan. to install about 100000 kilo-
watts of power in the Missouri valley
at an estimated cost of about $685.
oo0 600. or about 5000 for every family
in the entire valley. II also works out
TO be about LOO per kilowatt, which
is at least four times what its value
will be when completed.
Actual cost of power al three per
cent interest on investment, plus two
Der cent for retirement of bonds in so
years, is mills per XVIII. Add to that
nj least four mills per XVIII. for opera
tiop and maintenance and il totals
AT least one cent cost per XVIII. Not
very CHEAP power in consideration of
the fact that il can be purchased right
now for one half that amount at the
generating plants of the power com
panies.
lust WHY should we in Montana par
ticularIv. become unduly excited into
promoting high cost development of
Missouri river power when we have
another power resource far greater and
more valuable in many ways. Nearly
everybody seems 10 have the idea that
water power is the only kind there is
and that it is very cheap regardless
Of what ii costs Nothing Is Iufthef
from the truth.
Steam plants are often more econom-
zeal sources of power than water power
that has to be transmitted some dis
lance. and can be installed for about
one tenth of the cost Long, high cost
transmission lines often can be elimin-
ated Montana has almost unlimited
possibilities for power generation from
coal. particularly east of the continen-
tai divide. Power plants could be in
stalled close to the coal mine and fuel
costs reduced TO the minimum. They
could be distributed over the state al
most wherever needed thanks 10 Mon
tana's limitless coal deposits. For in
stance, they could be located at Round
up, Carpenter Creek, Red Lodge, Miles
city Stockett Belt Lewistown, Jor-
dan, Plentywood, Hysham, Coalstrip.
Broadus. Big Sandy, and many other
places too numerous to mention.
To generate power equivalent tO
that generated at Fort Peek would re
uuire about as much coal as IL takes
to fire 20 locomotives. The mines at
Belt alone could easily supply that
Continued on Page Three,
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1951-03-23

az present the growing demand fol-
power is not so much true in western
Montana he asked that the fut-
ure be borne in mind in reserving
power for the state lest none be at
hand for enterprises that may desire
to locate in Montana
Buck also emphasized the import
ance of federal funds being provided
for taking care of the several recon-
mendations made under SUM 6.
Reviewing the growing shortage
of power in the northwest, Buck list
ed three major beneficial results that
can be had from building the dam:
1. Storage of flood water behind
the dam will provide insurance
against flooding for approximately
$4,000 acres of agricultural land IN
northern Idaho and in British Column
bia.
2. Power developed will not only
be an addition to the northwest pow
er pool, but the reservoir will equal
iZe Kootenai river flow to materially
increase prime power development at
lower power sites of the Columbia.
3. Flow equalization will increase
prime power generation at several
Canadian sites located Immediately
below Kootenai lake in British Co.
umbia.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1951-03-23
Much Support For Libby Dam

scale and flood control development IN north
Montana should meet with generally favorable reaction
equitable share reserved for this
and the federal makes adequate arrange
ents compromising the Lincoln county for the dis
life that will about result of
the Libby dam by the Army Engineers
Thus the general opinion before
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1951-03-23
DAM SPECS REVIEWED
BY ARMY ENGINEERS

1t. Col. Buehler and his assist
ant, Sherman Green, reviewed en-
gineering data assembled, and out
lined the Importance of the Libby
dam to overall power, irrigation and
navigation development, and flood
control in the Columbia basin.
Engineering facts put into the rec
ord by Buehler and Green, included
The dam would be constructed
II miles upstream from Libby and
would create a reservoir 80 miles
long. AZ miles of which would be in
Canada. Height of dam from bedrock
would be 425 feet, width, at top,
2,440 feet.
Cost of project is estimated at $271
million, a third of which would go
for removal of highway and rail
road facilities from the Kootenai
valley bottom.
Initial power generating capacity
would be handled by six 100000 XIV
turbines, for total of 618,000 XIV.
Firm power production at all times
would be an estimated minimum of
$4,000 XIV, and prime power added
to the system, 788,OOO XIV.
Gross reservoir storage capacity
would be 5,73O,OOO acre feet in the
United States and 100000 acre
feet in Canada. disable storage ca
pacity in U. S. estimated at $780,
900 acre feet and 100000 acre feet
in Canada figured on a basis of a
35 per cent draw down.
Total acreage inundated would be
81, 800, of which $4,000 acres would !
be in Lincoln county and the 1900 !
balance in British Columbia.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1951-03-23
Stain Plays Init. Chess
While Truman Plays Politics
BY LOWNDES MAURY
(Still a ProgressiVe)

1t was forecast over a year ago IN
the Peoples Voice that if the western
Powers, led by America, continued
their Cold War on Russia, or attacked
the Soviet Union with force the ilrst
loss would be the oil of the Middle
Est.
On March 18th, the Parliament OF
Iran, realizing our weakness, aware
of EX-President Hoover's broadcast
that we had lost the war in Korea
voted unanimously to 'nationallze' the
oil of Iran. This oil is owned mostly
by Britain, partly by Americans. Zen
DAYS ago a Premier of Iran, said to be
friendly to the Western Powers was as
sassinated. Our press now say that TINS
seizure, of the British owned OIL was
due to Russian propaganda. This, OF
course, is true 1t is also due TO our
folly We fell for Communistic game.
We were suckers and bit the bait We
wasted our strength in Korea instead
of saving it to avoid the loss OF the
oil in the Middle East.
Whether planned or not by the krem-
lin, the result is the same TO save our
investments in South Korea (where our
rule had been worse than the Japa-
neSe occupatiOn) we have spent our
force in a futile war of eight months.
Large casualty lists and millions wasted
in Korea provoked an EX-President to
broadcast to the world our weakness.
The actual explosion seen on seismo-
graphs impelled Mr.. Truman to an
nounce in September 1919 that Russia
had the atom bomb. So the Soviets,
seeing us in a trap in Korea, induced
Iran to "nationalize" the oil.
What can be done about it? Prob
ably nothing.
Two weeks ago England national
lied" her steel industry. Her railways
and telephones and coal We're already
'nationalized " Two months ago Presi-
dent Truman placedathe Army in charge
of our railway system. Call that by
any name you wish, it was national
ization Ceiling prices are nationaliza-
tion. Uranium. of course, is in com
plete Federal control Standardization"
is the height of fashion the world over
Inheritance taxes and the graduated
income tax We're first advocated in
the communist Manifesto 100 years
ago. This is refined standardization. 3"
1t seizes the golden eggs. but does not
quickly Kill the geese that lay them.
Mexico nationalized her oil being pro-
duced by British companies. We told
Britain that our Monroe Doctrine pre-
vented Her from armed redress.
Plutarchs Life of Alexander. tells
that oil was known i'm Persia, now Iran,
800 years before Christ. Some priests
cowed peasants with the miracle of
fire springing from the ground. No
other use of it was made for "a cen
turtles.
Thirty years ago British French CAPT |
tai. with methods taught in America. |
developed Iranian oil. But for Western /
Enterprise, the oil of Iran might have /
remained beneath the ground for an
other 2400 years. Iran produces about /
One-fourth of the World Supply.
If this oil We're used to benefit man
kind, it could be said that great service
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1951-03-23

line and stated that the Canadians
are entitled to some of the bene-
fits of waters which rise in British
Columbia.
j H Ridenour, West Glacier, and
member of the board of Montana
REA association, stressed the import
ance of maximum power development
now for the defense effort, and as
a means of decentralizing American
industry
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1951-03-23
BUCK ASKS GUARANTEE OF
PRIME POWER FOR STATE

State Engineer Buck, speaking as
a proponent of construction of Lib
by dam, insisted that e.. Montana
feels that it should have some sort of
a guarantee that prime power will be
available to the state when and if it
is needed. -" Although noting that
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1951-03-23
COMPENSATION FOR CANADA
URGED BY TRELOAR

Don Treloar asked that the in
ternational boundary be considered
as nothing more than an imaginary
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1951-03-23
ERICKSON STRESSES NEW
INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT

Judge Erickson, appearing for
Montana REA, eva and MVA asso-
Citations, also gave support to the
project and pointed out that 60. no
spot in the northwest is more ideally
suited for the establishment of a
large scale pulp and paper industry
than the area adjacent to the pro
posed dam =. Use Of a substantial
part of the power developed within
hundred-mile radius would make
possible the eventual establishment of
large industry :" Continuing,
he stated "The hope for the develop
ment of the area must rest in its tim
Der supply" and stressed the suita-
bility of white pine reserves for con-
struction of furniture, boxes, etc.
Erickson, like other witnesses, held
it to be of prime Importance that
specific reservations of a bloc of
power be incorporated in federal
authorization of the project, and sug-
gested that Montana should have
held in reserve at least so per cent
Of the power production for indust-
rial, REA and other uses.
He joined with Weydemeyer
and Buck in urging Incorporation
of the several points listed under
SUMS, and, at the same time,
pointed out that under proposed
eva legislation, such requests
would be unnecessary since they
are already incorporated in the
valley authority proposal as stan
y dard development policy.
OLSEN WANTS FURTHER
INVESTIGATION
Seeing the possibility that pro-
tracted argument could result be-
tween Canada and the United States
over division Of power produced at
the Libby dam and compensation for
Canadian lands inundated, Attorney
General Olsen urged further investi-
cation of downstream damsites which
would back Kootenai river water up
Just south of the international bound
airy. At least four other dam sites
from Libby in Montana
and northern Idaho have been given
investigation by the Army
NOTE: (The Libby site has been
tentatively selected by the Engineers
because it would provide adequate
flood control with the least adverse
effect on the areas economy, accord
ing to the Engineers. One of the
reasons some are urging construc-
ton at a downstream site is based
on the report that the Canadians are
going to demand 30 per cent of the
power produced should the dam be
constructed at Libby and thus flood
almost $4,000 acres of land in Can
ada.)
COMPENSATION FOR CANADA
URGED BY TRELOAR
Don Treloar asked that the in
,ernational boundary be considered
is nothing more than an imaginary a
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-09-30
Wake Forest Defeats
N. {. State, II 10 s
By the Associated Press

RALEIGH. N. c., Sept. 20. -
Wake Forest unwrapped a bone
crushing second-half offense fea-
turing the running and passing
of Quarterback Ed Kissell to
grind out a 21-6 victory over
North Carolina State tonight.
A capacity crowd of $4,000 saw
all of the scoring packed into an
action-crammed second half.
Early in the third period, Wake
Forest End Ed Mcclure blocked
Tailback Alex Webster'S punt
Mcclure gathered in the ball or
the State 7 and raced across fol
The score.
A few minutes later, Webster
ran back a punt IS yards dowI
the sidelines for States only score
The extra-point attempt failee
when Hal McCarter bobbled tht
pass from center.
Kissell raced % yards for 6
touchdown late in the thire
period.
Early in the final period, Wake
Forest launched another SCORING
drive. From the State Is. Kissel
shot pass to Halfback Bruce
Hillenbrand for the score.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-09-30
Princeton Whips NYU, $40
:; To Prove 1t Still Has Power

ter against Princeton reserves to
make things a bit more interest
ing.
But, the big interest was what
Princeton could uncover to replace
the loss of Is lettermen from the
team which rolled up 10 straight
victories last year. The fact the
team could shove across eight
touchdownS with such a loss
proved they have something-in
addition to Kazmaier. Dick, the
171-pound triple threat star, got
three touchdownS himself.
Princeton scored twice in each
quarter, and seemed able to hit
pay dirt whenever it wanted to
Iuncork another offensive unit
Actually, in rolling up % first
downs. Princeton had to punt
only twice.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-09-30
Virginia
lContinued From Page BID

ward the goal. Goldberg, all by
himself back of the CIV second
airy, picked up the loose ball and
numbered IS yards to the goal line.
Poor Kick Costly.
Another Lesane interception
stopped the Colonials on Virginia's
IS in the first period, and in the
second the Cavaliers went 81 yards
to score after poor kick by Davis.
The final "a yards was pass from
Rufus Barley to Tom Scott.
On that pass, Belliveau missed a
fair shot at an interception and
then missed the tackle on Scott.
In the second period. a CIV
march was halted on the IS. but
Belliveau intercepted a pass to
send the Colonials back to Vir-
|ginia's 20. Barreira and Davis
made it to within a foot of a score,
but on a third-down bucking at
tempt Belliveau fumbled. Later in
the period, pass from Belliveau
Ito Richie Gaskell and another
from Davis to Gaskell reached the
II, but time ran out before the
Colonials could push over.
Another Chance Wasted.
In the third quarter, the CIV
line stopped a 65-yard Virginia
drive on the 4, and the Colonials
started the fourth period by pick
| ing up tumble and working tt
Virginia's one. Three cracks at the
line by Barreira and Belliveau
gained nothing and Davis pas:
into the end zone was over Bar.
reira'S head.
! Later in the final period. Davi.
got his first relief, with Steve Bur.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-09-30
BY the Associated Press

PRINCETON, N. j.. Sept. 90
Dick Kazmaier. All-America half
back, the only offensive team
member remaining from Prince
tons 1850 Ivy League champions
was just about all the Tigers
needed today to wallop New York
University, 54-20, in the first game
between the two schools since
1912.
Princeton scored the first two
times Old Nassau got the bali
and the estimated crowd of 10000
in Palmer Stadium soon realized
the score would be just about
what Coach Charlie Caldwell's
Tigers wanted to make it.
NYU got a gift touchdown ir
the third quarter, and Quarter
back Frank Sauchelli pitched two
aerial beauties in the final quar-.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-09-30
The Lineups
GEORGE WASHINGTON.

Left ends-Perkins.
Left tackleS-Neal.
Left guards-Allwine, Continetti, Drake.
Center-Yednock,
Right guards-Kojoyian. Quit Mon
temaFano.
Right tackles-Bosmans, FlyZik.
Right ends-Caskell. ENGLAND, Reilly.
Quartsrbacks-Cilinto Semkew.
Left halfbacks-Davis, Barrelra, Car
rocca
Right halfbacks-Belliveauv. Burda.
Characterization Kennedy.
VIRGINIA
Left ends-Tom Scott, Griswold, Gull
Left tackIes-Goldbers Mehalick. Gar
ner, Schelhorn. -
Centers-Harris, Gut.
Right Guards-Minter. Ford Turner,
Alexander.
Risht ends-Chisholrn. Phipps. Modlin.
Observation-Disclosures, Harding, Roach.
Left halfbacks-Granger' Pate Potter
Knowles -
Klonis.
PEEK. Bonney. ..
Virginia d 1-2u
virginia scoring: Touchdowns--Go lS
berg, Scott Harding. Points after touch
(2).
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-09-30
Michigan State
CONTINUED From Page BID

with a grinding ground offense.
The Spartans needed four downs
to punch over the score with the
help of two off-side penalties
against Michigan inside the nine.
The last three plays were from
the vineyard line before Dorow
plunged for the touchdown. Carey.
who missed three out of four extra
points and 26-yard field goal try.
missed his first chance.
Long Run on Kickoff.
Jimmy Ellis, States fleet Negro
halfback, broke the game wide
open at the start of the second
half, racing rs yards with the
kickoff to put the ball on Michi-
CAMS 13-yard line. Ellis unwit-
tingly stepped out of bounds with
no opponent near him. Don Nc
Auliffe, once midshipman at
Annapolis, plunged over from the
three.
Michigan seemed to fold after
that. Zatkoff's interception was
wasted by a futile Wolverine at
tack, which was followed by
States 91-yard march for It's
third and game clinching score.
Leroy Bolden went over from the
three-yard line.
A weak punt by Bill Billings of
Michigan set the stage for State S
final six-pointer. His 22-yard boot
gave the Spartans the ball on
Michigan's 46 and they ran rough
shod over their hosts, with Dick
Panin supplying most of the dyna-
mite. Vince Pisano, States Sec
ond highest ground gamer, plowed
over from the twn-7'"'''' - for
/ the score.
Michigan State ------ . 40 "a "a
SCORING. Michigan state, touchdowns =
Dorow, McAulifie, Bolden, pisano. conver"
sion-R. Carey.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-09-30
Texas Whips Purdue,
14-0, With First Half
Ground Offensive
By the Assoeioted Press

LAFAYETTE, Ind, Sept. %
The Texas Longhorns ground out
two first-half touchdowns on
straight power plays for a 14-O
victory today over a Purdue team
that couldn't get Paul Williams
and Jack Barton out of its way.
Williams, 205 pounds of spring
legged end, bounced on three Pur-
due fumbles. Center Barton was
Ia stone post in the road Of Pur-
dues second half drive which
piled up heavy yardage too far
from the goal line.
Halfback Glib Dawson scored
both Texas touchdowns and con-
verified both extra points.
Three or four yards at a crack
was the Texas pace in its first
half offensive and it was good
enough. Without picking up an
inch in the air, the Texans went
80 yards in eight plays for the
first score.
Dawson curved five yards
around his own right end for the
touchdown.
Texas jabbed 81 yards in IL
playes for the second score. Daw-
son crossed the goal line un-
touched, from the Purdue three.
The rest of the way Texas spent
most of the time on the defensive
and looked more impressive in
that phase of the game than il
i did on its scoring rushes.
Purdue wound up with 262 yards
from scrimmage to Texas 215, anc
II first downs to Texas 10.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-09-30
Bowie Wins Columbia
Title Seventh Time

Buddie Bowie won his seventh
Columbia Country Club golf
championship by beating M. F.
Mccarthy, and 3, yesterday
Medalist Ray Swearingen beat
Col. Jesse Auton. 3 and 2, in the
consolation finals.
Second fiight-Capt. Hal Webb beat
R. c. Miller. 3 and 2. Consolation-Dr
G. T: Sharp. jr.. beat M. w. Fillius,
Third fiight-Roy Tureke beat Dr.. L. G
Pray l up. Consolat fon-E. c. Colt. r.
beat George Rita, 3 and 2.
Fourth hisht---J. NJ. Jones beat W. H
Baker beat Col. G. H. Foster. 3 and ..
Fifth fight-R. H. Akers beat Harit
Lent. 4 and 8. Consolation-Rohert Tiffes
beat w. H. Matthews ? up.
Sixth fiight-G. K. Minutes beat E. s
Pardoe, l up Consolation-T. w. Brougf
beat H. E. Burton, 2 and l.
Seventh Fight--Leo Dorsey beat Col
L. J, Bradford, / UP. Consolation--G. E
Father beat Judge B. B. Turner. and 2
Eighth flight - Edwin Stulwell beat
William Dempsey. ] up. Consolation
w. e, Shelton, IT., beat q. ]. James.
3eseAAe 90