davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1951-03-28

lied ii years ago, wrested control
of the city government from the
Pendergast machine and has re-
tained it ever since.
The only Citizens Association
candidate for councilman to be
defeated was DoWdal H. Davis,
colored. Incumbent Thomas j.
Gavin defeated Mr.. Davis, 16,079
votes to 12,517. in a heavy Demo-
cratic district.
Evening star., 1951-03-28
Scientist Rewarded
With Peron Medal
by the Associated Press

BUENOS AIRES, Mar. 2s.-
President Juan D. Peron. with
Argentina's highest officers in at
tendance. today decorated DR..
Ronald Richter, who claims to
have found the secret of making
atomic energy by a cheap new
method.
Gen. Peron decorated the AZ
year-old Austrian-born scientist
with the Argentine gold medal of
loyalty "for his services to the
nation and the Peronista move
ment."
DR.. Richter once offered some
atomic ideas to the United States
which were turned down as value
less, it was reported today.
An authoritative, but unofficial,
source told q reporter that DIR.
Richter at one time discussed cer-
tain ideas he had on atomic
energy with an American Gov
ernment scientific agency and that
the Government scientists did not
consider them worthy of develop
|ment.
Evening star., 1951-03-28

Northern Ireland is sounding
out American firms to see If they
are likely to want factory space
there.
Evening star., 1951-03-28
Ease That
Night Cough!
Rest Tonight

You can have rest tonight.
Coughs caused from colds need
not keep you and your family dis
turbed at night. HALLS EXPEC-
TORANT, pleasant, soothing
liquid serves to quickly relieve
irritated membranes and tickling,
help expel mucus, and warns
throat and chest. You should feel
better promptly. Keep a bottle at
your bedside tonight and notice
how much better you rest. Ask
your druggist for HALLS EX-
PECTORANT. Convenient size
bottle only 40c. Large sizes for
home use.
Evening star., 1951-03-28

Newly found deposits of man
ganese ore are exciting interest
in Southwest Africa.
Seward seaport record., 1951-02-27
U. $. Department of the Interi or Bureau of Land Management
 Anchorage. Alaska NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION

Notice is hereby given that Le- Roy Wakefield Bryson, entryman. together with his witnesses, Law renee Edward Whitmore and Charles Edward Cole, all of Sew ard, Alaska. has submitted final proof on his homestead entry, An chorage Serial 0l232O, for Forest List SIPS, described as the S12- SW14NE14, sec. fl, T. N. R. w. SIM, containing 20 acres, and it is now in the files of the Land Office, Anchorage, Alaska, and if no pro- test is filed in the local land office, Anchorage, within the period of publication or thirty days there
 after, said final proof will be ac- cepted and final certificate issued.
 CHESTER w. McNALLY,
 Acting Manager Date First Publication Feb. 13, 1851 Date Last Publication Mar. 13, 1851
Seward seaport record., 1951-02-27
US. Department of the Interior Bureau Of Land Management
 Anchorage. Alaska NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION

Notice is hereby given that Jules J. Kilcher, entryman together with his witnesses, A. A. Mattox and John C. Brady, all of Homer, Alas ka, has submitted final proof on his homestead, Anchorage Serial 010564, for the SWASW14 sec. 24, SEASE14 sec. g, E12NE14 sec. 26, T. 5 s. R. 12 w. SIM, containing 160 acres, and it is now in the files of the Land Office, Anchorage, Alaska, and if no protest is filed in the local land office, Anchorage, Alaska, within the period of publi- cation or thirty days thereafter, said final proof will be accepted and final certificate issued.
 CHESTER ". McNALLY,
 Acting Manager Date First Publication Feb. 27, 1851 Date Last Publication Mar. 27, 1851
Seward seaport record., 1951-02-27
Buyers Invited To Alusku Morkef Week

Buyers from every corner of the territory and stateside ex- hibitors who will show their wares in booths at the American Legion log cabin will jam An chorage March 4, 5 and 6, at Alaska Market Week.
 Every potential buyer in Alaska was contacted by mail and invited to attend Alaska Market Week., states Ernie Garcia, Executive Secretary of the event. As a result we re- ceived scores of replies from buyers telling us they would at tend. We are expecting lots of action"
 A broad variety of products will be shown to Alaskan buy CTS, including office equipment and supplies, wearing apparel,
Seward seaport record., 1951-02-27

in power stall very high in spite of 30 degree dive and l attribute the successful land ing (nothing broke) to long ex- perience in technique instruc- tion and to great gobs of luck.
 -. "I re-learned lesson l already knew that day-that air circulation in the lee of a hill is very treacherous. The lesson hadn't learned before was that such down draft can continue right to the ground and the air then offers no SUD- port. Jim Dodson, Terry Mcdonald, Eddie Steger and
Seward seaport record., 1951-02-27
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN:

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN:
 To the creditors and all persons havi,' 2 claims against the Estate of EPHRAIM BREWSTER, de- ceased, to file their claims, prop erly verified, within six months after the first publication Of this NOTICE, in the office. of the Pro bate Judge for Seward Precinct. at Seward, Alaska; or to exhibit the same. with the necessary vouchers, to the undersigned Administrator at the office of Mr. R. E. Baum gartner. attorney for the under signed, which office has been selected as the place for trans acting all matters in connection with said Estate.
 Dated at Seward. Alaska this 5th day of February, 1851.
 WAYNE M. GILLIES. Administrator Feb 613 o7'51
Seward seaport record., 1951-02-27

Frank Pollack all have men, toned the same conditions, and as you know, they are all top caliber bush" pilots and are qualified to say that normal stalls and down-draft landings are quite different"
Seward seaport record., 1951-02-27

Wife: "The doctor said right away that l needed a stimulant. Then he asked right away to see my tongue"
 Husband: "I hope he didn't give you a stimulant for that, dear"
Seward seaport record., 1951-02-27
ANOTHER IN "A SERIES ON Avio+ion Sofe+y ~AA Discussions
The Office of Aviation Safety DOWN-DAAFTS INTO TtiE GROUND
D. M. Gretzer
for

1Hc lllGIlle. OI our AVldllOIl Discussions No. 5, was that many pilots confuse stalls with doWn-dra1ts. It may have i'm piled that we do not believe a down-dratt will push an airplane into the ground. If so, let us have Dick Ragle correct such an impression on behalf of all pilots who have encountered Taku winds, Willi-WaWs and other drainage winds, and other vertical bows by any other name.
 Dick Eagle knows the ground (protessor of geology, University of Alaska) and the air (past fly ing school operator, bush pilot, commander of air search and rescue, Ladd Field, during last war;.
 Time: 1947. Place: Portage Creek Airplane: 300 HIP. SR- 10. Load: Full.
 Il noted guSty wind indi cated by the nipples on bushes and grass. Grass at uphill end was lowing to east and grass at lower end showed no pattern at all, but confused and variable lowing that shifted and chang ed. toreWarned by this 1 made a trial run over the field at 500 feet and cruising power to check for turbulence and wind Condi- ton. AS 1 passed over the end or the field the aircraft suddenly lost all lift and dropped like a stone My reaction WaS-takeoff power and pitch and nose down to try to maintain speed for control and neglecting every thing else, expecting to find a ground cushion before reach ing the ground. At about thirty feet l eased into three point attitude and gave full flaps. We went in hard, engine still wide open, bounced once and stopped, on the first 50 feet of the strip"
 Since I had enough altitude 1 was able to land with a SCmblance of control, but the last hundred feet or more was
Seward seaport record., 1951-02-27
MERELY A THOUGHT

The young wife greeted her husband affectionately when he returned from the office.
 Poor darling!" she sa i d.. You must be tired and hungry. Would you like some nice soup followed by nice tender chops with golden-brown potatoes and green peas and then mushrooms on toast?"
 No darling, . her husband answered firmly; let's save the money and eat at home" hard lines, builders hardware and plumbing, dry goods and food specialties. The show, ac- cording to Garcia, is tailored to meet Alaskan buying con- ditions.
 One advantage to buyers, as pointed out by Garcia, is that seasonal items can be bought on the spot, without waiting for representative to call on his not too frequent territorial trips. Another advantage is the variety of styles at competitive prices in quality to satisfy the most discriminating purchaser
Seward seaport record., 1951-02-27
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
 Probate No. 567 IN THE PROBATE COURT FOR SEWARD PRECINCT, THIRD
 DIVISION, ALASKA

In the Matter of the Estate of EPHRAIM BREWSTER, Deceased
Seward seaport record., 1951-02-27

LEG.lL IDrERTi3ING
Seward seaport record., 1951-02-27

IFS, and tastes good, too! Fine food is one of the big extras that's always included - without any extra charge when you travel The Alaska Line Even with today's low win ter fares, which save you 20 per cent thereis no reduction in the high quality of the food served aboard ships of the Alaska Steamship Company.
 Alaska Line meals are among the very best delightful, tempting dishes prepared with the finest of foods cooked with lov- ing care by outstanding chefs Tn addition to superlative meals your Alaska Line trip includes:
 Comfortable frsf-eiass accommodations
 Hbera' baggage aiowonee.
 Thovsaffvl otfenion.
 . Friendly shiphoord hospitality.
 . The opportunity e foke your special
 bosgage rates. Make the most of your travel dollars! See your local Alaska Steamship Company agent today for full details.
Seward seaport record., 1951-02-27

Feb. 6,13. .20,27-'51
Evening star., 1951-03-12
.Browder Trial Goes
Into lis Third Day

The contempt of Congress trial
of Earl Russell Browder, former
head of the Communist Party in
the United States. was resumed
today in District Court.
The trial entered its third day
before a jury of eight men and
four women, with Judge F. Dick
inson Let's presiding.
/ A few minutes after trial had
resumed, Assistant United States
Attorney William Hitz finished
direct examination of the princi-
pal Government witness, Edward
P. Morgan, former chief counsel
of the Subcommittee of the Sen
ate Foreign Relations Committee.
Browder is being tried on 10
count indictment for refusing to
answer questions before the sub
committee last April 27. Mr.. Nor
gan was serving then as chief
counsel of the subcommittee
Browder contends he was ques-
toned during an illegal fishing
expedition" and that he was justi-
fled in not answering. He did not
seek to invoke the right not to
answer the questions on grounds
of fear of possible self -incrim-
ination.
! The subcommittee was investi-
eating possible Communist infil-
tration in the State Department
Evening star., 1951-03-12

corning numerous references to
him at subcommittee hearings.
The subcommittee announced it
has not received an answer to its
letter of invitation.
Mrs. Young, wife of a former
RFC examiner who has figured
frequently at the hearings, is still
employed at her same job, Presi-
Dental Press Secretary Joseph
Short said last night.
Representative Keating, Repub-
lican, of New York said Saturday
night he heard Mrs. Young hao
been fired because of evidence that
she and her husband obtained q
mink coat paid for by Mr.. Rosen-
baum.
I'm sorry to hear that Mrs
Young is being reinstated by the
President" Mr.. Keating said to-
day. Maybe I pulled boner ane
cid a disservice to the country ir
announcing her dismissal prema-
turely. If Mrs. Young was fired
as I have every reason to believe
she was, think it is nothing short
Of shocking if she has been rein
stated merely because of presi-
Dental pique over the disclosure. >
Evening star., 1951-03-12
3S Rescued After Ship
Hits Reef OFF Hawaii
BY the Associated Press

HONOLULU. Mar. 12.-Thirty-
eight passengers, including one
baby, were taken off the stricken
American freighter Andrea F.
Luckenbach early today. The
ship is a C-3.
The 5000 ton vessel ran
aground miles off the Hawaiian
Island Of Kauai last night.
It was reported in a sink
ing condition. Names Of the pas
sengers were not announced. Still
aboard were IS to 40 crew men,
bers.
The Coast Guard here said two
of its boats were standing by to
take of all but a skeleton crew.
"A Coast Guard plane hovered
overhead. setting off flares to light
the rescue scene.
A skeleton crew was to try to
take the freighter to Port Nawili-
will on Kauai. about 9 miles away
A Coast Guard spokesman said
there was little hope Of saving
the ship.
The freighter struck a reef
after leaving Honolulu yester-
day afternoon. The ship was in
charge of the first mate. Capt
c. Hoffman was left in Honolulu
when he became Ill.
Evening star., 1951-03-12

keep the count. Up to Friday, 1t
was 1922. at a rate of more than
1000 day.
For reasons not ascertained,
the total is tagging about 5000
behind last year. Bureau officials.
who would like to see a trend.
don't-though they think people
may be getting a little less mysti-
fled about it all, year by year.
But whatever the figures may
be, the lag hasn't been perceptible
to the 80 collectors (and the 20
extras who fill in during lunch
hours). From $3.50 am. until
5 pm. they face first one citizen
and then another, in a steady
procession which lines up an
hour before opening time. And
matters are almost certain to get
worse in the next four days.
Chairs await the weary tax
payers as they near the end of
the long journey. The innova-
ton has brought favorable COM
ment. .....
"It's really cut the gripping" a
guard reported.
One thing the Revenue experts
can't figure out, according to
Jackson Maslin. assistant chief
field deputy. After waiting in
line for two hours, the citizen
usually says nothing when he
sits down to learn the score. He
just sits, and the tax collector
has to ask all the questions.
Its nerve-racking," said Mr..
MaSlin,
Evening star., 1951-03-12
lIdes Of March Mean Shell Out to Government

tire State of Maryland are Jumped
together for Federal tax collection.
But from this entire revenue
district, officials say they expect to
receive more than 1.8 million re-
turns and at least $1.3 billion ii
cash for 1850. Between a third
and a half of the total will come
from Washington, they estimate.
Gets Returns from Abroad.
In addition to District-Mary-
land residents, the Baltimore COL
lector gets returns from all
American taxpayers abroad and
in the Armed Forces who don't
have permanent residences else
where in the United States.
Every day for several weeks,
the Baltimore Office has been re-
ceiving a handful of returns from
Korea. Servicemen don't have to
file while in combat, however, and
pay earned while they're in the
combat zone is now exempted for
enlisted men.
Here in the Washington branch
Office (Which doesn't look like a
branch because it's in the main
Internal Revenue building at
Twelfth street and Constitution
avenue N.WD is where things are
really astir.
For reasons which 80 harried
deputy collectors don't quite
understand, the Government pro-
vides advice on tax problems
free. And citizens in impressive
numbers have been taking ad-
vantage of this since January.
Guards with hand tabulators
Evening star., 1951-03-12
Salisbury Police Arrest IS
In Raid on ESQUIRE Club

SALISBURY, Md, Mar. H.
Police arrested IS persons early
yesterday in the first clean up"
raid to be conducted since States
Attorney Hamilton P. Fox, jr., an
nounced campaign against gam
bling and illegal liquor sales.
County and city officers made
the arrests in a raid on the Esquire
Club, just north of here on U. S.
Route 13.
Paul Short. owner of the prop
erty on which the club is built.
was released on $500 bond on a
charge of illegal beer sales.
The others posted $13 bond each.
They were accused of disorderiy
conduct.
Sheriff Jesse M. Pollitt said he
found no evidence that gambling
was going on. He said side room
with two card tables in it was not
being used at the time of the raid.
Evening star., 1951-03-12
Rollins College Firings
Spur Flood Of Protests
BY the Associated Press


WINTER PARK, Fla, Mar. II.
students and faculty members
of Rollins College are up in arms
about an economy-minded Board
of Trustees and president who
would dismiss a third of the
teaching staff.
DR.. Paul Wagner, 33-year-old
president of the little Central
Florida school. told a student
meeting last night the situation
does not exist merely at Rollins.
About $4,000 college professors
around the Nation have been dis
missed in view of world conditions,
he said.
One faculty member-Mathe-
matics Prof. George Saute-told
the student meeting the presi-
dent had been given a formula
but it had been violated to suit
the occasion.
DR.. Wagner said, in answer to
a newspaperman's query, any one
reporting he is letting out faculty
members to bring in his own men
was circulating vicious lie.
Trustees voted Saturday to
make a considerable cut in the
budget for the 1872 school year,
including abolishing intercollegi-
ate athletics and letting out about
19 of the So faculty members.
Rollins, with student body of
just over 600, uses conference
plan of teaching small groups.
Enrolment will be down about
80 per cent this fall. trustees
figure. t
Evening star., 1951-03-12
Hiss
Continued From First Page.)

Continued From First Page.)
for transmission to Russian
agents?
2. Did he lie when he said he
did not see Mr.. Chambers after
January /, 1887?
Microfilms Played Vital Role.
These were the issues posed by
the two count indictment in the
case. The jury in the second trial
was convinced of Hiss guilt on
both counts by a mass of docu-
mentary evidence apparently sup
porting Mr.. Chambers assertion
that Hiss supplied him with state
secrets. Government experts tes-
titled that many of these docu-
ments. copies and summaries of
diplomatic dispatches, were typed
on a typewriter which once be-
longed to the Kisses. Some, ad-
mittedly, were in Hiss hand
writing.
Included in the documentary
evidence were microf1lms of Gov
ernment papers, produced by Mr.
Chambers from a pumpkin on his
farm at Westminster, Md.
The defense in the trials placed
its main reliance on an attempt
to show that Mr.. Chambers was
a "psychopathic personality" un-
able to distinguish right from
wrong and truth from falsehood.
The Government witness charges,
defense lawyers tried to show,
were figments of his abnormal
imagination.
Hiss Character Supported.
Hiss also was supported by nu-
merous character witnesses, tes-
tifying to his reputation for 10y
atty and integrity.
The Chambers controversy
dated back to August, 1948, when
Mr.. Chambers told the House
Committee on Un-American Ac-
tivities that Hiss was a key. figure
in the prewar Communist under
ground in Washington. Mr.
Chambers did not produce his
documentary proof until -four
months later, after Hiss brought
a $4,000 libel suit against him.
At the time of the charges, Hiss
had left the Government and was
Serving as president of the Carne-
gle Endowment for Internationa.
Peace. He resigned that post fol-
lowing his indictment on the per.
jury charges.
Evening star., 1951-03-12

The big day that nobody cele-
brates except the tax collector is
coming around again this week.
The ancient Romans called it
the tides of March" Julius
Caesar got stabbed then, and
people considered the date un-
lucky.
Now it's just March Is, but the
luck part hasn't changed. Ask
any taxpayer - it's the day he
comes face to face with Uncle
Sam.
This year the fateful date falls
on Thursday. The law says all
individual income-tax returns
must be in the hands of the In
ternal Revenue collector by then
although in practice the collecto.
won't fuss if they're postmarked
by midnight.
Bill to Increase This Year.
Something like 40 million people
have to pay taxes on their 1850
incomes. The total bill probably
will exceed $19 billions.
This year-1951-the bill and
the number of taxpayers are due
to increase more even without new
tax legislation. (But that won't
be settled until March Is, 1852.
A healthy portion of the total
is paid right here in Washington,
although it goes over to Baltimore
for administrative purposes before
it winds up in the Treasury.
The Internal Revenue Bureau
cantor won't-say just how
much Washington taxpayers put
up, since the District and the en-
Evening star., 1951-03-12
Daylight
Continued From First Page.)

the temporary confinement of
persons believed to be insane.
The subcommittee in its second
session on measure to amend the
city's child labor law, listened to
lengthy testimony for and against
the measure.
Proponents included Mrs. Louis
Gutenberg. of the National Coun-
Gil of Jewish Women; Miss Louise
Stitt, of the National Consumers
League; Sol Markoff, of the Ma
tional Child Labor Committee; and
Frank O'Connor of the Central
Labor Union.
Opposes Most of Bill.
Opposing the measure with the
exception of one proviso was Mrs.
Ernest Howard, of the District
Federation of Women's Clubs.
She favored the clause changing
the present 48-hour week for
minors to a 40-hour week.
DR.. Hobart M. Corning, super
intendent of schools, clarified his
previous testimony of last week in
one respect. He had approved a
proviso to prohibit employment of
any one under 16 years of age in
any mechanical or manufacturing
plant. He said today, agreeing
with a previous suggestion by
Senator Smith, that he would not
object to employment of Office
boys or messenger boys in such
plants, if they were not actually
engaged in manufacturing or me-
chanincal work.
Peyton r. Evans, for the Wash
ington Publishers Association, re-
iterated his testimony of last
week opposing a change in the
present minimum age for news
paper boys. He said "a States
had no restrictions on the age of
boys delivering fixed routes and
% States had no provisions re-
garding street vendors.
Mrs. Branson McIlwee opposed
the bill. declaring that work is
an education in itself"
Evening star., 1951-03-12
Grand Jury Begins
Study Of RFC Case;
3 Witnesses Slated

The grand jury inquiry into
possible criminal offenses in the
Reconstruction Finance Corp.
hearings began in District Court
shortly before noon today.
Three witnesses are expected to
be called. probably this afternoon.
according to a Justice Department
spokesman.
Papers filed in the criminal
clerks Office listed statutes in
volved as,
/. Perjury, presumably COM
mitted before the Senate Banking
subcommittee which has been
holding hearings on the operation
of RFC.
2. Conspiracy to defraud the
United States or any of its
agencies.
Penalties Can Total $4,000.
8. The law which forbids any
one ''in any matter within the
jurisdiction of any United States
agency" from "willfully falsifying,
concealing or covering up by trick,
scheme or device a material facG."
This provision of the United
States Code also outlaws the max
ing of any false, fraudulent, or
fictitious" statement in matters
concerning Federal agencies.
Total maximum penalty in any
conviction on all three of these
charges amounts to $4,000 in
fines and Is years imprisonment.
No Hint of Identity.
The Justice Department would
give no clue as to the identity of
those under scrutiny. Chairman
Fulbright Of the Banking sub
committee recently declared after
one Of the sessions that he had
never heard so much lying in
my life"
The case is being presented to
the grand jury today by James P.
O'Brien, head Of the fraud sec
ton Of the Justice Department
criminal division, and William
Delaney. United States Attorney
George Morris Fay and his chief
assistant, John w. Fihelly, as
sisted in the preliminaries this
morning.