davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1951-08-09
Probable Pitchers:

american League.
washington at New York-Moreno (4-7l
VS.: Kuzava C7-5).
PHILADELPHIA at Boston (2)-Kellner
90 and Martin t6-4) VS.. McDermott
H-5) and Kiely (2-2).
Stuart 40
Only games scheduled
National League,
VS.. Brancs (9-3).
Boston at Philadelphia-Nichols (5-3)
VS.. Church Q2-6)
CINCINNATI at Chicago-Fox CD vs..
Pittsburgh at st. Louis (night)-Pollet
40 VS.. Chambers (7-1W,
Evening star., 1951-08-09

UIe IgnG and heaVy bags, ShadoW-bOXed and
did few calisthenicS
Now he was lying on rubbing table,
covered with sheet and perspiring freely.
He'd looked good in the ring.
II feel good" Joe affirmed. "Only way to
stay in condition is to fight. found that out"
"When?" guy asked.
when I fight Charles after beat Wal
colt in our second match" Joe answered. Il
laid off for two years, remember. When I
fight Charles I'm bad. Miss lot and don't
duck when I should"
Joe admits he was disappointed when
Walcott nut the Heavyweight title in the deep
Evening star., 1951-08-09
Mrs. Frazer Victor

Ladies day honors at Argyle
yesterday went to Mrs. Charles
Frazer with 99-29-70, with Mrs.
j. O. v. Hall second, 96-24-72.
Mrs. D. E. Roney had low puts
with 81.
Evening star., 1951-08-09
Mats Going Nowhere Except Get Pennan Contende Way
Win, Lose, or Draw
By FRANCIS STANN

LOUIS had finished his first days training for fist
fight next Wednesday in Baltimore with Jimmy Bvns
old Bomber had boxed with the only sparmate
Evening star., 1951-08-09
Major League Standings and Schedules
AMERICAN

Results xeSteEoSy'
Wash, 4; N. Y. l:
Cleve., q; st. L., J..
Det,. 6; Chicago. 8 CID
Phiia. at Boston. rain.
Games Today.
Wash. at N. Y, 2:30.
Phila. at Boston (0.
st. Louis at Detroit;
Only games scheduled.
Games Tomorrow.
Wash. at Boston. $3.50.
N. Y. at Phila. tn.l.
Chicago at Cleve. n,D'
st. L. at Detroit en.)'
Evening star., 1951-08-09
NATIONAL
Results Yesterday.

neeuite xeeteruay'
sk}sn.: {s.ta. 81; al. y 4; 4; ms. s.
Phila., 3: Boston, 2 (n.)
Cinci.. IA: Chi. SO.
Pitts. 10; st. L., 2 (n.)
Games Today.
New York at Brooklyn.
Boston at Philadelphia.
Cincinnati at Chicago. .
Pittsburgh at st. L. (n.)
Games Tosaorrow.
Boston at Brooklyn (n.l
Phila. at New York In,
Cincinnati at st. L. In.
Pittsburgh at Chicago.
Evening star., 1951-08-09
DON'T BE MISLED!

Be sure you know the GRADE as well rs
the make tire you buy. Ask your dealer
us 1T A FIRST LINE TIRE?" Your
TION you get from BIG, HEAVY, SAFE,
FIRST LINE GRADE TIRES. Don't be
misled-KNOW THE GRADE OF TIRES
YOU BUY REGARDLESS OF MAKE.
Come in, you see and feel the difference
for yourself.
Evening star., 1951-08-09

(See GOLF. Page C-2)
Evening star., 1951-08-09

(See MATS. Page C-3.)
Evening star., 1951-08-09
Here's How We Do 1t!

Ben Hundley buys in carload lots
for cash sells for cash. We
have no bookkeeping losses, pay no
rent, have fewer statesmen and do
one Of the biggest tire businesses
in the world. Prices plus tax with
your present tire and tube.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1951-07-12
SAMO - MIKELIONYTES
VESTUVES

sutrauke sveciu bene daugiau,
kaip abb sekmadienio geguzines,
drauge suemus. Ir dienos metu,
10 val. sestadieni sliubo metu
Naujosios parapijos baznycia
buvo pima, kaip sventadienio pa
maldose (giedojo solistas ir
ciurlionieciu vyru choras), po-
kilyje, kuris ivyko slovenu sa-
leje dalyvavo apie 500 sveciQ.
Jaunieji ir ju tevai susilauke
toxic didelio draugiskumo pa
reiskimo, atrode tue tikrai nu-
dziuginti. Pokylio nuotaika buvo
labai gyva ir visi nuosirdziai
sveikino nauja jaunosios lietu-
viu kartos Selma.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1951-07-12
APLANKYKIME AKRONA

Akrono lietuviai paskutiniu
laiku daznai lankosi Clevelando
lietuviu parengimuose. Liepos
% diena rengiama lietuviu ge-
guzine Akrone (Falkon Lake =
Carton Rd., sukant is Akronc
Main St. Extention). Akronie'
ciai labai nuoSirdziai kviecis
clevelandiskius pas juos apsi.
lankyti.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1951-07-12
SLA ir TARYBOS GEGUzlNEs

SLA ir TARYBOS GEGUzlNES
pereita sekmadieni, nors ir buvo
palankus oras, turejo tenklntls
per pus padalinta publika: able
jose sveciu skaicius sieke pc po-
ra simtu, bet dalis apsllanke
ten ir ten. Abieji rengejai ap-
gailestavo neapsiziurejima, kad
toki du parengimai sutapo ia
pacia diena. SLA geguzine ap-
lanke pittsburghieciai = Pow.
Dargis, SLA centro vicepirml-
ninkas, kuris geguzines viesoJe
kalboje dalyviams parelske pa
sveikinima, jo brolis Jonas OAR
qis ir J. Virbalis. SLA geguzl-
neie daugiau buvo vyresniQJV'
Tarvbos - daugiau nauJaKuflQ
jaunimo.
LANKESI STOsKIENE SU'
SESERIA
siomis dienomis Clevelande
lankesi Petrone Stoskiene, gar
siosios dainininkes Polinos Stos-
kiutes motina ir jos sesuo JUL
ia Styles. Lydimos dabar Cleve-
lande viesincio floridiecio }. Ver-
belos JOS apsilanke Dirvos re-
dakciioje ir dalyvavo Alglrdo
Samo - N. Mikelionytes vestu-
vese.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1951-07-12

Filmu aiskinimas ir ivairus
didinimai is negatyvu. Galite
gauti geriausiu Kodak filmu.
Kreiptis: B. Gaidziunas,
$500 Superior Ave. (Dirva)
nuo 7 val. Xxi 5 val. p. p. ir
1894 East 80 St. nuo 6 v. yak.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1951-07-12
LIETUvIV KULTURINIV
DARzELIU DRAUGIJOS
= SUSIRINKIMAS

Pirmadieni, liepos 16 d., 500
val. yak. Lietuviu saleje saukia-
mas Lietuviu Kult. Darzeliu
D-jos susirinkimas. Bus pasita-
rimas liepos % d. sventes rel
kalu.
siuo metu Darzeliu S-goje
(behrai pergyvenamas ne vi
sal normalus laikotarpis: nese-
Mai mire ilgus metus buves pir-
mininkas. 10 pareigas laikinal
eina garbes pirmininkas. Mote
ru sekcija jau persitvarke savo
vadovybe ir NUNS ypac malonu
pazymeti, kad Clevelando Kult.
Darz. S-gos moteru sekcijos plr-
minimize dabar isrinkta lietuviq
grupes atstove Ona Micheliciene
(ligi siol pirmininkavo zydq CRU
pes atstove). il dabar imasi lnl-
ciatyyis saukti ir ateinancio pir-
madienio susirinkima, kadangl
lietuviu grupes pirmininkas ).
Rrazauskas siuo metu serga ir
tebera ligonineje.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1951-07-12
Ge&2!?]&({@5{%Ia&d{&9} |?
TEIsININKQ NUTARIMAI

81 sekmadieni ivykusiame Liet.
Teis. D-jos US. Clevelando sky
riaus susirinkime nutarta stu
lyti, kad draugijos centro orga-
mai butu renkami is Chicagoje
gyvenanciu liet. teisininku tar
20 ir kad rinkimai butu atlie-
kami visuotiniu balsavimu sky
riuose bel tu balsavimu duome-
nys skyriuose patikrinti butq
pranesti rinkimu komisijai. Taip
pat nutarta isijungti j sergan-
ciu bel siaip paramos reikalingq
liet. teisininku selpimo darba,
|kuri jau 19 menesiu veikliai
vykdo Chicagos skyrius. Tam
tikslui susirinkusieji nutare
skirt bent po 1 doleri kas me-
nuo ir cia pat jau sudeJo &c do
lerius (kai kurie sumokeJo uz
visa pusmeti is karto). Susirin-
kline nedalyvavusieji savo auka
gall iteikti skyriaus izdininku1
V. Rasteniui Dirvos redakciJoJe
cia pat galima sumoketi ir mario
mokesti, kurio dydis nustatytas
! 25 centai menesiui (skaitant nue
liepos l d.. Nariu mokesciai bus
naudojami skyriaus adminlstra'
cinems islaidoms. Numatyta ne
trukus surengti viesu paskaltt
ir neviesu pokalbiu teisininkamS
idomiais klausimais vien narll
tarpe.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1951-07-12
PATVIRTINTAS NAUJAS
SKAUTV VIETININKAS

Birzelio IL diena ivykusiame
Clevelando skautu vienetu vadq
ir skautininku susirinkime skau-
tn vietininku Clevelande isrink-
tas skautin. z. Ducmanas. Blr-
zelio 80 d. Vyr. Skautininko ras-
tu lis tose pareigose patvirtln-
tas. Vietininko adresas: l447
East 65 St.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1951-07-12
KIRPEJA DOvYDAUsKA

praso atsiliepti A. Valaitis, 22
Schuyler St., Amsterdam, N. Y.
Kas Zinc jo adresa, prasom pra-
nesti.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1951-07-12
3 sEIMV NAMAS

su baldais, geroj vietoj. Be to,
atskirai parduodami geri langai.
J. Petrosius, 3741 E. SO ST.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1951-07-12
I$TIkUS GAISRO
NELAIMEI

Kada jusu namai arba ra-
kandai tampa sunaikinti arba
sugadinti ugnies, kreipkites j
P. j. KERsIS, del apkainavi-
mo. ko visada reikalauja ap-
draudos kompanijos pirm, ne
gu ismoka uz nuostolius.
p. ]. KERSIS
6O9-12 Society for Saving Bid.
Telef.: Main 1-1773.
Rezidenciia: PENINSULA 252l
Evening star., 1951-12-31
Chicago Grain

CHICAGO. Dec. 81. GP.-Grains rang
fashion on @ the Board se Of TRACE siopa1a,e today
They They sank at the start, reversed their
close and ended with gains.
That was a capsule performance. of
what happened during the year-a drop
from February through June and an up
turn since then, which. thus far reached
Its peaks on December DO. Dealings were
ACTIVE today, as they have been for most
of the year.
Some of the buying TODAY came from
previous short sellers News from the
Korean truce negotiations did not favor
an early settlement Great Britain bought
wheat and Japan was said to be making
INQUIRIES. The Agriculture Department re-
uorted only small supply Of bread
grain left TO be exported under the Inter-
national Wheat Agreement.
!, Wheat closed 7s-1la. higher March
2 % 4; corn 20 to l higher March
80 4-91 u: oats Ts-lh. higher, March
94 1a-ss; rye To- 4 higher. May 2.0as4-
l0A; soybeans ia-214 higher. January
2 81, and. lard 3 cents lower to I3 cents
a hundred pounds higher. January 14.12.
Evening star., 1951-12-31
Chicago Livestock

CHICAGO. Dec. 81 ar UsDA).-sala
pie hogs, 1000; generally active; butch.
ers uneyeniy SO to mostly rs cents hiehe,
tnan fridays average; sowS largely HI
cents or more higher; bulk choice no.
220 pounds butchers, 1S5O-1S.75; latter
price paid freely; around so head 2It
pounds, 1885; bulk 23O-2TO pounds
i7.25-lS.50; scattered loads $50 bounds
to around 315 pounds, I6.50-17 %; choice
sows, 400 pounds and less, la. 90 1895:
400-500 pounds, l4.00-I5 .25; occasions
a,sa heavier =. sows around 1880 and below;
Saiable cattle, $4,000; salable calves,
400: generally slow but prime % Steers Saisrs and
good to. prime yearlings in relatively good
steady to so cents lower compared with
last weeks close; least change on year
Iings and prime steers; cows steady to
weak; bulls steady: vealers strong: few
loads high-prime steers and yeariings
3S..5-39. 90; generally 36.25-3S 90 or
prime steers and yearlings; most choice
lfo low-prifne steers 80 a5-3B. 90; good tc
low choice grades. 81 .00-33 90; good t.
prime he1fers; 81 .oQ-35.75; canner tt
cial cows, 24,50-26.00; utility to gooC
bulls; 28;59.30; 90; choice to prime veal.
salable sheep, .4.50o; no slaughter lamb.
sold; bidding so cents to 100 lower, ol
ISO.SO down. on choice to prime woolec
lambs, load definitely choice full woolec
around LOS pounds fed yearlings, 1850
about steady; small supply SLAUGHTER eve,
tully steady at 12.00-15.50.
Evening star., 1951-12-31
3 Letters for Dean
Included in Swap
or Mail TO POWs
By he As.oeieted Pres.

PANMUNJOM. Korea, Dec. 81
The United Nations and the Com
muniStS again today exchanged
prisoner of war letters.
The Communists brought tc
this military armistice site 98C
letters from Allied POWS ir
brown and white propaganda
|tinged envelopes. They were
destined for several countries.
The U.N. turned over 26 letters
addressed to Allied POWs in
North Korean camps, including
three letters for Maj. Gen. Will
liam F. Dean.
1t. Harold T. Bratchell, 637
Princeton place NV, Washing
ton, D. c., Postmaster of PAN
for the Allies, said all
the mail for the prisoners was
from the United States except one
letter from Tokyo for Gen. Dean.
Allied captiveS must use this re-
turn address form: Name, POW
camp number, North Korea,
Chinese Committee for World
Peace Against American Aggres-
sion, Peiping, China"
Evening star., 1951-12-31
Produce Markets

Baltimore quotations supplied By the
AsricuIture Department:
The fruit, vegetable poultry and egg
markets are closed today.1
Livestock Market.
Cattie--l20Q-hold 20o-run largely
ooda good and choice fed steers scaling over
u log - pounds; receipts include equivalent
stocksr and FEEDER trading anH Slow priess ,oaes
ass ThnrsaaEy issasay on eba,c f classes @
seod and ehoes fses'sF @ 4 sesEs 5o 20 90
choice heifers to $3.50: odd utility and and
soRs sso sa9sss Il e oas a9 tsE somnereis
mostly 23,0n-25 80: canners and cutters
supply % Of fetf,a9; stocf catt,. NO bulls sold early
around 7oO-se5 pounds. 5i.s5-3s, SO; eI1,ng pari
l0T csfSes fSed hsifsrs; SaS .,. e 90. Da.'
last Thursday. odd prime vealers to al iSn M
ahe e. od top; 9G u mixed good 90 prime mainly
Is ooo4egP 90: o; .ea commercial ard good
Hogs, 800; slow, barrows and Rilts "a
cents cents. to mostly 80 cents higher. sows N
soe zcsof ofsass poand aPSSs :s 5ssy
s9 s96 90; o,;,, 2ao-ae9 pound oo-ie so ao. sSr
pounas aas' l9o dPSn; 1s ISS
iiss'po-ig23; sows under 400 ponnds
pound, l5;5o.18.0o; heavier WEIGHTS tfoo Is ,o
uoSh aecordlng to weight and condition
Sneep. l50;. run largely comprised mn
miasd 6sss woosd slaughter lambs fully steady
Woosd lambs. 5000 fee cn S9es s8o pGHnd' DP,,.1
sr-4 pound averages sold to feeder buy.
moderately steady s"o'eo
Grain Market.
FFlSur-Rsceipts. 6.573 1o0-pound sacks
Iments l62, ,435 bushels: stocks ass ship, e.
9usnels, No. red winter garlicky spot
aaomessie 2 ssh ..ol IA January. 2.51a. No
corn.1Receipts. 1ss.53e bushels. shin.
bshhaS bmshsSi. so'4sS bushels stocks. 2,s21 $40
oats.oReeeipts. none: shipments. none;
STOCKS, "A COS bushels.
,,,d5ar dg5aarleyaRecsipts: LIZA bushels; ship
ss RysLPeeepaso 1sne stocks sas aa 9l3 bushels.
menssi sasi.no none; stocks 800, ,s65 bushels:
none: stocks, 9as.sss busheIs bbashheIs
Millfeed-Receipts, 545 tons.
Evening star., 1951-12-31
Stock Prices Steady
On Year End Market;
Cash Sales Frequent
BY the Assoeioied Pres.

NEW YORK, Dec. 31.-Prices
were steady today in the stock
market with year-end selling well
absorbed. Quotations seldom were
changed more than a fraction
either way.
Sales for cash were seen fire.
uuently on the tape. Today is the
final chance to register profits or
losses for 1851 tax returns. In
establishing a profit, it is neces-
sary to sell for cash and immedi-
ate delivery rather than regular
way trading which calls for three
day delivery. Losses can be es-
tablished on a regular way trans
action.
A lot of the firmness In the
market came from rails, oils and
chemicals. Other major divisions
were steady or narrowly mixed.
A little higher were Chesapeake
& Ohio. Southern Pacific. Stand
ard Oil Of. New Jersey, Texas Co,
American Cyanamid, Du Pont,
Certain -Teed. Anaconda Copper,
Westinghouse Electric, American
Woolen. Chrysler and United
Aircraft.
Monsanto started on q block OF
1,500 shares with gain of 3k
Monsanto over the week end an
nounced the development of q
new soil conditioner known a.
Krilium designed to restore nor.
NAL soil conditions rapidly anc
cheaply. 1t is said that a pounc
|of Krilium is equal to 200 pound,
|of peat moss or 500 pounds ot
compost.
Curb prices were steady. Higher
were Cessna Aircraft, Crowley
Milner, Fairchild Engine, Louisi.
ana Land and New Jersey Zinc
Lower were Ainsworth, Molyb.
|denum and Trans-Empire Oils.
Corporate bonds were a LITTLE
higher.
Evening star., 1951-12-31
D. {. Bank CIearings
Exceed S. Billion 10
Set Record in Year
By DonoId B. HodIey

Washington bank clearings set
q new all-time record of $5,241,- :
283.499 in 1851, with a Jump of
IL per cent from the previous year,
George H Bright, clearing house
manager. disclosed today.
1t was the first year in which
clearings exceedeGS the $5 billion
mark.
December clearings of $441 $685.
971 were 8 per cent above the same
1850 month. but moderately be-
hind $449, ,989,118 of the previous
month The 1851 monthly peak of
S489, ,068.2 .224 set in October was
the highest for any month on
record.
The 1851 clearings were about
triple the 194I total of $1,756. .540,-
AIT. which was a new record at
that time. December clearings
contrasted with $172,982,242 in
December, 1941.
Monthly clearings totals for
1851 and 1850 are compared be-
low:
Evening star., 1951-12-31
Circus Aerialist Injured
In Fall Off Pole in Havana
BY the Associofed Pre.s

HAVANA. Cuba. Dec. 81
Anton Gunnar Claesson, 81, Of
Stockholm, Sweden, circus aerialist
fell yesterday from the top of q
swaying steel pole while perform
ing at the Ringing Bros. 81
Barnum and Bailey Circus.
He suffered arm and leg frac-
tures and cuts. His condition was
described as critical.
Some 5000 spectators saw the
accident. which occurred during
the last act of the show at the
National Sports Palace. MIR.
Claesson's pole had been set on
top the building. and the audience
had filed out to see his act. He
was performing about SO feet
above the roof of the palace when
he fell.
Evening star., 1951-12-31
Market Averages
New York Cotton

NEW YORK, Dec. 81 tP.--Mill buying
and short covering developed mild rally
today. Values Improved more than 81 a
bale, compared with the. lows of the
day. as demand found offerings scarce.
Trading was small and mostly of year
end character. Straddling operations aG-
counted for good part Of the activity.
Meanwhile the cotton textile market was
a. nominal affair. with many houses
closed through New Year.
Noon prices were so cents Q bale lower
to 20 cents higher than the previous
July. 4I.2o.
Evening star., 1951-12-31
Business Briefs
ST INCLUDES ONLY SELECTED 1851
Pennsylvania Railroad Co.

Pennsylvania Railroad Co. in ii
months ended November 80 earned
$1,000, 800 or SO cents a share
VS.. $27. .460.679 or $2.09 in 1850
period.
Penn. Power & Light Co. in year
ended November 80 earned $1l,-
99l ,939 or $2.15 a share VS.. $12.-
122. .295 or $2.84 in 1850.
Northern Pacific Railway in II
months ended November 80 earned
$10,283.752 or SAILS a share VS..
$13.198.119 or s5.32 in 1850 period
Celotex Corp. in year ended Oc-
tober 81 earned $3.5 million or
$357 a share VS.. $3,003, ,553 or
S303 in 1850 period.
Gatineau Power Co. in 9 months
ended September 80 earned ST.
287,318 or $101 a share VS.. ST.
492, ,993 or $114 in 1850 period.
N. Y, Ontario & Western Rwy
in IL months ended November 80
had a loss of $1.749, 500 VS.. loss
of Sl;842,l52 in 1850 period.
Cornell Dubilier Elect. Corp. in
year ended September 80 earned
sl,649.163 or $3.71 a share VS.
Sl,757 1924 or 1896 in 1850.
Argus Corp, Ltd, in year ended
November 80 earned $1,578.749 OF
$1.59 share VS.. 81 ,244,73l or 81 .2(
in 1850.
Kelvinator of Canada, Ltd, Ii
year ended September 80 earned
81 ,294 .688 or 1924 a share VS.. ST.
6l2 ,664 or $4.03 in 1850.
TextrOn, Inc, profits for the
year were estimated at better thar
SIS million. The net amounts te
about 81 common share, stock
holders were informed in a letter.
Evening star., 1951-12-31

on Your attitude toward the Gus
toner" He has served as Z a
teacher of psychology at George
Washington University for 18
years.
On the following Tuesday night,
students will visit the Credit
Bureau to study methods of sup
plying credit information.
Five other sessions will be held
at the Raleigh from 8 to $50
pm. on succeeding Tuesdays and
the school will end with gradua-
ton party at the hotel on Tues
day, February 26. said Willard P.
Norwood, president of the associa-
ton. He is credit manager OF
budget accounts, the Hecht Co.
Two Glasses Arranged.
Separate first-year and ad-
yanced classes will be held for
five sessions following the opening
meeting. Speakers for the first
year class will include: Richard
F. Datz, divisional credit man
ager, the Hecht Co.: Mr.. Althaus;
Donald o. Helsel, assistant credit
manager, S. Kann Sons Co.. and
Mr.. Norwood. One session will be
devoted to telephone techniques.
Speakers for the advanced class
will include: j. P. Stakeholder,
manager of credit sales, Lans-
burgh & Bro; John p Maurer,
credit manager, Julius Garflnckel
& Co.; William R. Davies, corlec-
tion manager, Lansburgh & Bro;
George E. George. attorney and
general counsel representing the
Junior Chamber of Commerce.
One session will be devoted to a
presentation of profitable ideas
by several experts.
Big Travel Year Forseen.
Washington in particular and
the Nation in general will benefit
by heavy domestic and foreign
travel in 1852, according to Walter
Evening star., 1951-12-31
u. 5. Mobilization
For 70 Years Seen
by Manpower Chief
BY the Assoeieied Press

The United States defense
mobilization program, or some.
thing like it. will last for possibly
20 years, Manpower Chief Arthur
S. Flemming said today.
II people understood this, he
said. more would approve draft
deferments for college students
and more high school graduates.
girls included, would study engi-
neering. which sorely needs
trained personnel.
II have gone on the assumption
that we were going to be involved
in some kind of defense -mobiliza-
ton program for the next 10, IS
or 20 years." Mr.. Flemming said
in a copyrighted interview in
United States News and World
Report, weekly news magazine.
TT seems to me that if we do
not approach it on that particular
basis, we get into all kinds of
difficulties as far as our reasoning
lis concerned"
Bigger Shortage Expected.
Much adverse reaction to col
Ilege deferment, Mr.. Flemming
said, arose from those who "fig-
ured the emergency was going to
be with us for two or three years"
He said they believed the armed
forces would have no room for
deferees after graduation.
A shortage of engineers is ex-
pected to increase and is "one
of the most serious problems we
are up against" he said. adding:
| "We haven't got a chance in
the world of taking care of that
deficit of engineers unless
we get women headed in the d.
lrection Of engineering schools"
Korean fighting, he said, caused
Engineering to do a complete
about-face-from surplus to short
|age. With the field glutted, coun-
Iselors had detoured prospects
elsewhere and now ''it is very
difficult to make them realize the
Ipicture has changed
How big the Nations labor force
could grow in an emergency has
not yet been decided" Mr.. Flem-
ming said, but 1--WE will have no
trouble in meeting any demands
that might be placed upon U.S."
/ The Labor Department last
week forecast a labor force of So
millions next year.
Larger Armed Force Seen.
Mr.. Flemming said he expected
United States armed forces, now
about 3.6 million, to show slight
increase, unless world tension
grows suddenly worse. Any boost
will cost money, he said, predict
ling the size of the forces will be
possibly million for IAN indef-
Unite period of time"
| "As far as / am able to to
ascertain he continued, "a
(Korean) truce would have very
little effect on the size of the
ARMED forces"
/ Mr.. Flemming declined to say
when he expected the drafting
of 1812-year-olds would begin.
,IDraft problems will grow. he said.
beginning next September when
requirements must be found for
men whose two-year tours are UP.
/ He suggested that farmers.
faced with higher quotas for 1852.
might solve their problems with
Increased mechanization and fur
lther use of foreign workers. About
200. 900 foreigners, mostly Mexi-
lcans. worked United States farms
last year.
Evening star., 1951-12-31
Foreign Exchange

NEW YORK, Dec 81 up. - FOREIGN
exchange rates follow Great Britain in
dollars. Others in cents):
Canadian dollar in New York open mar
ket la per cent discount or 9S.l2E
cents, unchanged:
Europe: Great Britain (poundl, 2.7S5a
of 70 of a cent; 30-day futures, 2T734
of 70 Of cent; 60-day futures, 2T1is
of - Of a cent; 90-day futures 2T63a
of ls Of a cent; Belgium franc). 9Sss
up .o0ts of cent; France Qranc1. .2Sss
OF q cent, unchanged: Holland (guilder)
$3.50 UNCHANGED; Italy tliral 1914 of q
cent, unchanged: Portugal tescudol, $40
unchanged; Sweden tkrona) 1895. un-
changed; Switzerland tfrane) dree}, 229I
UNCHANGED.
Latin America: Argentina free). TO,
unchanged: Brazil tfreel, $50, UNCHANGED;
Mexico, Loo, UNCHANGED; Venezuela
tboliyarl 30.03. unchanged.
Far East: Hong Kong dollar. 17.55,
unchanged.