davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1951-11-15

Drying and conditioning Of grain through
the use of dielectric- frequency
heating is showing promise according to
USDA research men. In addition to drying
the grain this method has shown encourage
ing results in control of bacteria, mold
spores and insects. As the radio waves move
through the grain they create friction in the
molecules of the grain kernels This fric-
ton results in heating throughout the kerr
mel Thus moisture is forced from the grain
to be carried away by air currents rather
than being drawn from it by heated air as
in ordinary drying. The process has to be
handled carefully to prevent damage to
termination and to milling quality. Further
experimental work will be necessary be-
fore the process is perfected for practical
use.
Tn times like these invest in boys and
girls. Men talk about buying stock at the
bottom. When you invest in a boy or a girl,
you are always buying at the bottom. You
are sure that the youngster is going up
and there is no telling how far. I invite
every man and woman in America to take
a flyer in Childhood Preferred. predict
great future for this security You are sure
to get man or a woman You may get a
great man or great woman. Bruce
Barton
Down through history there have been
many periods designated as golden ages of
agriculture There have been few, if any,
however which even approximate that Of
the last five years. To be sure it has not
touched every farm family equally but,
looking at the broader panorama, these
years have brought opportunity, dignity and
heightened self-respect to rural America
r. a. Pearson.
The price revolution of recent years can
be appreciated when we compare present
prices of farm products with average prices
prevailing during the five-year period 1887
Al. Here are few of the prewar averages:
wheat 73c a bushel; beef cattle $737 per
cwt., lambs $3.50, wool 26c a pound, butter
fat 29c, eggs TIC dozen. But production
costs have taken big rise too.
The habit of being uniformly consider
ate toward others will bring increased hap
piness to you. AS you put into practice the
qualities Of patience, punctuality, sincerity
and solicitude, you will have better
opinion of the world about you" -Grenville
Kleiser.
Winter is the time to give calm consid-
ertion to next seasons operations When the
spring and summer rush is on we are too
busy to do much planning
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1951-11-15

in comparatively tight supply. But steps are
being taken by both industry and the gov
eminent to increase the production of super
phosphate and to encourage its more eff
ficient use.
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1951-11-15

November IS. i05i-9
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-06-14
Cohen Tax Fraud Trial
Nears End; Wife Cleared
BY the Associated Press


Los ANGELES, June 1.-THE
Government expects to close its
case against gambler Mickey Co.
hen today on income tax evasion
charges.
In a surprise move, United
States Attorney Ernest A. Tolin
moved yesterday for dismissal of
similar charges against Cohen s
wife. Lavonne. Judge Ben Harri-
son granted the motion.
MIR. Tolin told the court that
evidence in the case presented so
far has not lived up to my ex-
pectations.
The court also granted de-
tense motion to dismiss two counts
which charged Cohen with aiding
and abetting his wife to evade in
come taxes. Cohen now is charged
with evading taxes on more than
$156.000 for the years 1946-47-48.
and with filing q false statement in
connection with his income.
The trial was interrupted briefly
when Edward Summer. deputy
State attorney general, arose from
his seat and protested against a
witness disclosing Cohen's State
income tax return.
Judge Harrison demanded to
know if Mr.. Sumner believed that
the State of California can inter-
fere with this court"
Mr.. Sumner alphabetically ex-
planned that there is a misdemea-
nor law against such disclosure.
Judge Harrison, disregarding the
interruption, commanded the wit
ness to reveal Cohen's California
returns for past years.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-06-14
Fired Negro Ship Officer
Wins $4,000 in Back Paw
By the Associated Press

NEW YORK, June IA Negro
ship officers complaint that he
was fired because of his race has
won him $4,000 in back pay.
The settlement is the largest in
the history of the New York State
Commission Against Discrimina-
ton.
Commission Chairman Edward
w. Edwards announced yesterday
that the settlement was part of
q Cancellation agreement negoti-
ated with the States Marine Corp,
q shipping firm.
The settlement was reached in
behalf of John B. Clark of the
Bronx. who holds a chief mates
license.
Mr.. Clark charged that his color
was the reason for his being fired
from his job on the freighter
Hoosier State when it reached
Hampton Roads, Va, after a trip
TO Liverpool and Rotterdam more
than a year ago.
Mr.. Edwards said the commits
sion negotiated the settlement aft
er finding probable cause to
credit Clark's allegation of unlaw-
ful discrimination"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-06-14
U. 5. Casualties Rise 1866
In Week 10 Total 70,317
BY the Asseeioied Press

Announced American casualties
in Korea reached 70,317 today, an
increase of 1,965 since last week.
A Defense Department summary
based on notifications to families
through June reported 10,432
killed. 48.133 wounded and 11,752
missing in action.
The wounded total included
1921 who have since died, and
l04 of the missing are known dead,
raising the combat death toll to
11,767.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1951-09-13
EVANSVILLE

The Maple Grove Church Of the
Brethren will hold its annual home
coming at the church on Sunday, Sep
TENDER Is, beginning at 10 o'clock.
This will be an all-day meeting, and
all are invited. Speakers will be Rev.
George Jeffrey and Rev. j. c. Beahm.
There will be special music. Lunch
will be served at noon by the Ladies'
The Maple Grove Ladies' Aid met
at Plea SAINT Valley for a picnic lunch
and program. The theme was Faith
Through the Bible" Mrs. Norman Pat
ton gave a reading, DIARY of the
Bible Mrs. Clyde Bowman and Mrs.
Edward Wisseman gave reports on
the regional conference at Bridge
water. Va. All former officers were
reelected for another year, and secret
sisters were revealed. There were 81
members and five visitors present. The
latter were Mrs Alvin Bowser, Mrs.
Russell Klotz, Mrs Walter Kamp,
Misses Frances and Kathryn Resi-.
Mrs. 10y Miller will entertain the
group at the next meeting.
Mrs. Genevieve Engle Meller, Of
trosthurg, visited Mrs. Eva b. Beachy
Monday.
Rev. and Mrs. George Ely Balti-
more. visited friends in Grantsvile.
Francis Jordan and daughter, Viz
ginia, Media, Ohio, were recent Wis
itors of relatives and friends here.
Mr.. and Mrs. Mc.ln Hershberger
and family, Of College Park, were
recent guests of his mother, Mrs. Ida
Hershberger; his brother, d. w.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1951-09-13
Oakland Wins Second
Half Championship

Oakland Amvets won the second
half championship of the Mt Top
Baseball League Sunday afternoon by
defeating Terra Alta on the latter's
diamond 8 to A.
The Amvets and Preston countians,
winners of the first half race were
tied for first place in the second half
with IL records prior to Sundays
game.
Ted James and Joe Kahl walloped
homers for Oakland. James had three
singles in addition, while Kahl banged
a double and two singles besides his
four Dagger Joe Fraley and Watson
shared four of the losers nine
safeties. Bob Glaze, winning pitcher
struck out five. Joe Fraley, pitcher
for Terra Alta, famed nine
The best of three series for the
championship of the season gets
under way next Sunday.
In another game Sunday, Lynn
Kitzmiller hurled Kitzmiller's Vets to
an so victory over Loeb Lynn in a
game played at Kitzmiller. A. Bur
CESS hit a homer and single for the
victors. Williams had two singles for
Loeb Lynn.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1951-09-13

Mr.. and Mrs. Henry f. burst have
returned home after visiting Mrs.
bursts niece, Mr.. and Mrs. Charles
Mcdonald, at Newport News, Va.
Mrs. Fannie Wagner, Of Randolph,
Ohio, is visiting her brother and
sister-in-law, Mr. and Mrs. Henry F.
burst.
Lee Roy Shumaker returned to his
home in Arlington, Va, after visiting
his parents, Mr., and Mrs. Irwin Shu-
maker, and daughter, Miss Dorothy.
Miss Mary Catherine Miller is get
ting along satisfactorily in Allegany
hospital, Cumberland, since placing
her broken leg in a cast.
Mrs Elwood II. Bevans, Terry and
Gloria, returned to Kansas City,
Kansas, Thursday, after visiting rela-
tives in the East for the past four
weeks.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1951-09-13

Sgt Foley's body was taken to the
Leighton Funeral Home in Oakland
where it remained until Wednesday
afternoon when it was removed to
the home of his mother, Mrs. Rose
Riley Lee. Funeral services were con
Quoted this morning at 10 o'clock
from st. Peters Catholic church,
Oakland. Interment was in Oakland
cemetery.
He was born March IS, 1927, at
Hubbard, w. Va, and was aged %
at time Of death.
Deceased was son of Mrs. Lee
and the late James Carroll Foley. He
had spent six years in the armed
forces, three years of that time in
Europe. When ordered overseas he
was stationed at Camp Hood, Texas.
He was married in June, 1850, to
Miss Mary DeFio, of New York City,
and went overseas shortly after that.
He was kill1d in action in Korea on
February II, 1851.
Surviving are his wife, his mother,
also six brothers and sisters, Mrs
Madison Tucker, Frederick; Robert
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1951-09-13

Fort Belvoir, Va. He spent eighteen
months in Japan before being sent to
Korea. He was wounded in January,
and death occurred on February %,
1851
Surviving besides his parents are
the following brothers and sisters:
Darrell and Charles Junior Martin,
Loeb Lynn; Kenneth and Billy Ray
Martin, near Oakland; Harry Lee
Martin, at home; Mrs Walter Camp
bell, Loeb Lynn; Mrs HarIand Kelley,
Oakland; Gladys Martin, at home.
Full military rites for Foley were
conducted at the graveside by the
Oakland Honorary Pallbearer group,
National Guard and American Lee
gion post, and similar rites are
planned for the Martin funeral ON
Friday.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1951-09-13
Along the Potomac
to Washington
By j. Glenn Beall
Congressman Sixth District

United Nations employees, some Of
whom have been accused as Com
munists, enjoy immunity from United
States laws, since it operates as a
country within country. Last week
a United Nations judiciary organ
ordered the reinstatement Of two en-
ployees fired by Secretary General
Trgvye Lie. One of these employees
was a woman who is an American
editor for U. N. who was named in
testimony before the Un-American
Activities Committee of the House as
courier for Communist ring.
On the eve of the Japan peace
treaty negotiations in San Francisco,
Associate Judge William 0. Douglas
announced after returning from a
summer trip in the Far East near the
Chinese border, that the United
States should recognize Red China.
Senator Tom Connally CD of Texas,
chairman of the Senate Foreign Re-
lations Committee denounced Mr..
Douglas statement with the comment
he should stop making fool state
ments" The feeling is general in
Congress that this remark might be
used to good advantage by the Rus
SLAMS in the meeting in San Francisco
and that a member of the Supreme
Court should remain aloof from poll
tics and policy making.
Taxes are pinching everyone's
pocketbook but in spite of high taxes
the majority of American people
make an honest computation and pay
their taxes. Public indignation is ris-
ing over the recent revelation of cor
ruption in the Bureau of Internal
Revenue in widely scattered places
over the country These OBJECTIONS
have shown up in st. Louis, Boston,
New York, northern California and
include shakedowns of persons in tax
difficulties, connivance with racket
GERS, failure to prosecute tax fraud
cases where underworld characters
were concerned, and accepting fees
from firms under the officials juris
diction. A recent survey revealed that
in the last 5 years more than 230
employees of the Bureau of Internal
Revenue have been dismissed
The State Department has an Of
flee for Congressional Relations which
is supposed to be liaison between
the department and members of Con-
gress. Most Congressman have not
met any of the 81 State Department
liaison officers. Testifying at an APP
preparations hearing, a representa-
tive of the liaison office could not
give a detailed report of the work be-
ing done but stated that the office
handled $500 pieces of mail in
years time, an average of 81 letters
day for the 81 employees in that
office.
A recent Congressional hearing
disclosed that the Navy is paying 3d.
O83.42 for it's ieeps, while the army
pays S2,7O2 for jeeps. No explanation
was given by the Defense Depart
ment With the Department of De
Tense budget now over $50 billion
dollars for this year, the American
people have a right to expect this
money to be spent in manner to get
the most for its value.
Under The Dome
At the meeting of the Interstate
Commission on the Potomac River
Basin held at Bedford Springs, Pa,
| acted at moderator. The discussion
was in connection with the proposed
C. and o. Canal Parkway.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1951-09-13

Pfc. Edward Lawrence Martin was
son of Mr.. and Mrs Owen L. Mar
tin, route 2l9, south Of Oakland His
body was taken to the home of his
parents whore it will remain until
time for the funeral service which
will be conducted on Friday after
noon, September IA, at 2:3O p. m,
from ST. Johns Lutheran church,
Red House. Rev Donald b. Gallon,
pastor of the church will officiatc and
Rev. George w. Simpson, pastor Of
the Ev e. B. church, Mt. Lake Park,
will assist. Intermcnt viii be in Red
House cemetery.
Martin enlisted April j, 1913, aud
trained at Fort Jackson, S. G., and
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1951-09-13
Recalled To Service

The recall of air force reservist
T/Sgt. Lewis E. Stemple, of Aurora,
w. Va, was announced by M/Sgt.
George F. Kirby, recruiting officer.
Stemple is a veteran of World War
II and served as camouflage techni-
clan with the air forces in England
and France. He will report for duty
today at Eglin air base, Valparaiso,
Fla.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1951-09-13
MEADOW MT.

The Meadow Mountain Lutheran
church will hold its annual Harvest
Home service September 16 at the
worship service at II a. M, EST
by the pastor, Rev. Curt II. Rune
The guest speaker in the afternoon
will be Rev William E. Carlson, of
Accident. The Bittinger choir will be
in charge Of the music. A basket
lunch will be served on the grounds
Everybody is welcome.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1951-09-13
Two County Soldiers
Buried This Week

Burial of two soldiers, killed in the
Korean fighting, are being buried in
the county this week. The soldiers
are Sergeant Raymond Patrick Foley,
"a, of Loeb Lynn Heights, and Pfc.
Edward Lawrence Martin, %, Of Oak
land.
Their bodies arrived in Oakland ON
Tuesday afternoon.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1951-09-13

Foley, with the army, stationed at
Fort Leonard Wood, Mo; Mrs. James
Reckart, Deer Park; James G. Foley,
Jr., John Foley and Fern Foley, at
home.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1951-09-13

Charles E. Wilson, defense mobil-
izer, said the nations vast output of
guns, tanks and planes already was
causing shortages in civilian supply.
Evening star., 1951-11-25

ore fashioned by master croftsmen The tie
bors have the fomous o|ieotor grip. A gift
for the best sport you know! Eoch, $500
plus a0%
Evening star., 1951-11-25

Lody Buxton Convertible BiIifold featuring q
Poss Cose for her fovorite pictures and Ior9e
change purse and bill compartment. Choice
Of pine green, tur-ton, royol-blue. black or
$500
plus l0g Federal
Evening star., 1951-11-25

Pocket Seeretory Of Genuine Morocco Leather
in black or brown or in genuine Pieskin.
This eood-Iookine Secretary hos turned edges,
eoId-tone metoI pencil, upper bill oomport
ment, cord ond stamp sections. A wonderful
gift value! $500
plus 28T
Evening star., 1951-11-25

Time -Guord" Memo Box filled with memo
sheets. Comes complete with nooenetic memo
box . eoIdtone metol pencil. perpetual
eoIendor and 3-minute telephone timer.
Maroon, brown or green. In Simulated
Leother, $4.95. In Genuine Leather, $8.95
No tar
Evening star., 1951-11-25
No FederoI tar

Mems Top Groin Cowhide leothev Stud Boxes
with snop closure and neotIy sodde stitched
tor odded beouty, A personal Leather gift
tor ony mole on your Christmas gift list. All
Leother Sits except GODS gladly initoled
without charge. Eoch, $500
Evening star., 1951-11-25

Buxton STITCHLESS Pin Morocco Leothev
BillfoId for your man. Hos double bill COM
pertinent thot keeps his money ond personal
popers in file e-cobinet order, including pIoce
for stamps, cords ond dentificotons. In
black or brown. $500
plus 20q Federal Tar
Evening star., 1951-11-25

Genuine Cowhide Leother Smok-Pok, by
St. Thomas. Holds full pock of their
fovorite cigarettes Potented sIide-top open-
ing; Upper closure In red, green, black or
brown For regular size smokes. $500. For
king size cigarettes, $3.50
No Federal Il
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1951-06-28
Retailers Bureau
Meeting Tomorrow
Special Meeting To Be Held At
Hotel Alexander At 1000
A. M. To Vote On Store Hours.

A special meeting of the members
of the Hagerstown Retailers Bureau
will be held in the Chalet Room of
the Hotel Alexander tomorrow Fri
day. morning at 1000 a. m. for the
purpose of discussing and taking ac-
ton on a proposal to change the
night shopping hours from Satur-
days to Fridays.
If this change is accepted it will
mean that the store hours will re-
main exactly as they are with the
stores closing as usual on Wednes-
day afternoons), except for the Fri
day and Saturday hours which will
be reversed. In other words, stores
will open on Fridays from 900 a. m.
to 900 p. m. and on Saturdays from
900 a. m. to 500 p. m.
In view of the Importance of this
proposed change, Christy McEwen,
president of the bureau, urges that
there be full attendance at the
meeting.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1951-06-28

Angotti who recently resigned to ac-
cept the position of assistant secre-
tary of the Lands Tool Company,
Waynesboro, Pa, according to an an
nouncement made on Monday by
General Manager, w. L. Landers.
Mr. Landers also announced that
Walter A. Tydon, well-known avia-
ton engineer and aircraft designer,
has been appointed chief engineer of
the division.
Mr.. Walck brings to his new posi-
ton 10-year background in prac-
teal industrial relations work. He
was for a time in charge of setting
up training programs offered to peo-
pie in industry as extension courses
by Pennsylvania State College.
Joining Fairchild Aircraft Division
in May, 1912, Walck was named di-
rector of training. In this capacity
he established all training courses
for the expansion of the Aircraft
Division then taking place. Pro
NOTED to the assistant dictatorship
of the Industrial Relations Depart
ment one year later, he has since
served in that capacity, dealing with
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1951-06-28
Ly1 Sc Valck And Walter Tydon Named
To Top Positions AT Fairchild Aircraft
Wac Succeeds Sam Angot AS Manager OF Industrial Rea
tons Dept. = Tydon Gets Post OF Chief Engineer.

labor problems and all other phases
of that field
Chief Engineer Tydon brings
wealth of experience gained in %
continuous years of aviation expert
ence. During a long tenure of
service with the Curtiss- Wright
Company, he helped to engineer
military planes both for the Army
and the Navy. These included such
famous World War II biplane
fighters as the Army Curtiss Hawk
and Falcon, the Curtiss BIZ bomber,
and the Navy's "Helldiver" biplane.
As project engineer at Curtiss,
Tydon helped turn out the original
experimental P-40 pursuit plane,
many of which were manufactured
and served as front-line fighters for
Britain and the u S. in the early
days of World War II. Tydon con-
tinued through the, war years at
Curtiss- Wright as chief production
engineer on P-40 and C-46s manu-
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1951-06-28
Magistrate Berkson Advocates Change
In Method Of EIecting City Councilmen
Tells Members OF Kiwanis Club That Members OF Council
Should Be Nominated By Wards But Elected By City Wide
Vote. Speaker Discusses All Phases Of City Charter.

The members of the Hagerstown
Kiwanis Club were brought up-to-
date on the provisions of the City
Charter at the regular luncheon
meeting on Thursday, at the Hotel
Alexander, with the vice-president
Albert M. Long presiding.
Jacob B. Berkson, one of Hagers-
towns leading younger attorneys
and a city magistrate, was the guest
speaker and the program was ar
ranged by the Achievement and
Publicity Committee, of which H. S.
Douglas is chairman.
After briefly explaining the var
ious sections of the charter dealing
with the general government of the
city, Mr.. Berkson then dealt at
some length on paragraph Is of Sec
ton 2, which relates to the manner
in which the five councilmen are
elected.
L1lC SpCdfNCl POlllLCQ OQb blldL JIlG
five councilmen, under the provi-
sions of the charter, are the domin-
ant ruling force of the city, having
the right not only to pass all ordi-
nances affecting the city, but also to
override the Mayors veto. They also
have the right to decide just how
the city's revenue is to be spent and
finally they, and they alone, have
the sole right, in the event the office
of the Mayor of Hagerstown should,
for any reason, become vacant, to
elect a Mayor to fill the unexpired
Mayor, or anyone from outside that
charter, elect one of themselves as
term of office. They can, under the
they choose, providing that he is
qualified under the provisions of the
charter.
Mr.. Berkson, in commenting or
this situation, pointed out that this
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1951-06-28

when he was first employed as man.
ager of the Cumberland merchandise
department. Since that time he has
held the posts of industrial engineer,
manager of power sales and engi-
neering, and assistant chief engineer.
At the same meeting Eugene Cor
don, of 528 Summit Avenue, was
named superintendent of power sta
lions for the Potomac Edison utility
system, and Cecil McVay, Mt. Tam
many, was promoted to the position
of assistant superintendent of pow
er stations.
A member of the Potomac Edison
system since 1923, Mr. Gordon was
first employed as assistant chief en-
gineer of the Williamsport r. Paul
Smith Station. In later years, he
was promoted to the offices of plant
superintendent and system superin-
tendent of power.
Mr.. McVay has been with Potomac
Edison for fourteen years. He start
ed as substation operator and adj
vanced through the positions of
junior engineer, load dispatcher, as
sistant to the plant superintendent,
and from 1948 until June %, was
superintendent of the R. Paul Smith
Plant in Williamsport.
Potomac Edison president, R. Paul
Smith, announced to board members
that these personnel changes were
necessary in order to make the serv-
ices of Messrs. Humphrey and Cor
don available to the West Penn Elec-
trio System.
Mr.. Humphrey has been drafted
by the West Penn Electric Company
Potomac Edison's parent company
to act as chairman of the group ir
charge of that organizations exten-
sive power plant expansion program
and Mr.. Gordon will be member
of the group.