davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1951-02-25
Decentralization
Delay Blocks
Dispersal Bill
Chavez Awaits Report
From Budget Bureau
Before Going Ahead

Actl0u Oh CIlc Governments dis
persal legislation appears to be
stymied behind tagging plans for
decentralization.
Chairman Chavez of the Senate
Public Works Committee said yes
terday that so far as he is con-
cerned there will be no dispersal
without decentralization. He said
he is waiting for a report from
the Budget Bureau on the decen-
tralization plans before calling q
meeting of his committee to act
on the pending dispersal bill.
The House Public Works sub
committee considering the meas
ure likewise wants information on
decentralization.
Dispersal. in Government ver-
nacular. means moving agencies
to buildings to be erected on six
sites about 20 miles from down.
town Washington. Decentraliza-
ton is the transfer of agencies
from Washington to other cities
throughout the country.
Dispersal List Supplied.
The Budget Bureau has supplied
Congress with a list of agencies,
in part tentative, which are to
be dispersed. They have 10000
employees. The bureau has put
at $4,000 the number of positions
in agencies to be moved perma-
nently to other centers, and has
been laboring to complete the list
of those agencies.
Senator Chavez said the num-
ber affected by decentralization
could go to $4,000" in his opin-
ion, but that he had no DISPOSE
ton to hold out for that total.
He said he wanted to make sure
decentralization is to be carried
out before giving the go-ahead to
dispersal.
Dispersal is sound" he said.
Decentralization also Is sound.
but there shouldn't be the one
without assurance of the other"
The Budget Bureau had ex-
pected to be ready with the de-
Capitalization list last week. But
the planners drawing up the list
of agencies to be moved, and
matching them with places where
Office space and housing is avail
able, are reported to have eli
countered such additional head
aches as to make an already
knotty operation acutely painful.
Won't Make Any Prediction.
Bureau officials refused yester-
day to make any prediction as to
just when the list would be ready.
Chairman Holland of the Senate
Public Works Subcommittee which
held hearings on the dispersal
bill said the subcommittee has re-
ported it favorably to the full Com
mittee except in the case Of some
details.
He said Senator Hennings,
Democrat, of Missouri, and he
concurred in the report. He added
that the third subcommittee men,
ber, Senator Dworshak, Republi-
can, of Idaho, was generally in
agreement. but reserved the right
to take an independent position
on some points when the full COM
mittee considers the bill.
On the House side. members OF
the Public Works Subcommittee
headed by Representative Trim
BILE, Democrat. of Arkansas. plan
to inspect Government owned
areas in Virginia and Maryland
which have been suggested as sites
of buildings for the dispersed
agencies. This has been arranged
| for Tuesday and Wednesday.
Representative Smith, Demo-
crat, of Virginia, appeared before
the subcommittee and urged tina.
land already owned by the Gov
ernment be used so as to save the
expense Of acquiring additional
| q ocroooe
The guardian., 1951-10-27

Out Of the ordinary this Swedh version Of thrifty boiled dinner
Much Of Swedish meat cookery is done large covered pan
glance collection of for Swedish
meat dishes enough tell you that these wodenOwnd cooks
the art Of smmerng the lessxpnsve cuts
Of Clever cooking and successful seasoning the keys to
their
For culinary n home key few menus TO
Swedsh Boiled Beef this fall and winter Serve with tasteeang
Horse Radh Sauce To out the Swedish custom Of serving
fruit accompaniment bake batch of Cranberry Muns Bring
them the table from the and have plenty sweet
rne on hand for spreading.
SWEDISH BOILED BEEF
10 sehuckos to
s
tablespoon salt 10 to IL carrots
Wipe place in kettle Add potatoes onions and carrots
Barely boiling and cook until vegetables are
bring again TO boiling point Add 49, A.nro ~ hot rI.t+or
celery salt and allspce; reduce AS' "a ~, t
heat gentle simmer serve WIN Horseson sauce
70 hours until barely tender Yield: to servings.
HORSE-RADISH SAUCE
u cup orhfea I milk
besponse
Z . sgrted
Melt margarine: add -four and horseradh when ready
stir until well blended Ia srve Do not cook sauca after
s; sS3 snu % easaSy e WINE % adding horseradish it will
ues, stirring occasionally. Season taste bitter. u
with salt and pepper Put Yield: About cups a
The guardian., 1951-10-27
LOOKING AHEAD IN SOCIAL SECURITY

was $137000,O00, and the aver
age monthly payment for re-
tired workers was a little over
$43. These benefits, of course,
provide only the foundation of
financial security, upon which
many families have been able
to build additional protection
through private savings and in
surance, industrial pension pro-
grams, and other sources of
regular income. It seems hard
to believe that only Is years less
than 10 percent of all workers
were protected by any kind of
organized pension plan. Today,
80 percent of all workers are
protected under a government
program-nore than IS percent
under Federal Old-Age and Sur
vivors Insurance, the remainder
under retirement programs for
government workers, railroad
workers, and members of the
armed forces. Providing secur-
ity through insurance for at
least the 10 percent in the work
ing population who are not COW
cred by any program is one of
the big problems which still re-
mains to be solved.
Continued next week.
The guardian., 1951-10-27

on the first day Of 1851, about
90 million workers were insured
under the Federal Old-Age and
Survivors insurance program.
Twenty-one million of these
workers had already worked long
enough in jobs covered by the
program to be permanently
guaranteed retirement benefits
when they retire after reaching
age IS. BY continuing TO work
as long as they are able, they
build up higher benefits. Young
er workers and those covered for
the first time by the 1850 amend
ments are beginning to build
credits toward permanent in
sured status; but in the mean
time, II they are working stead
lily their families and depend
entS will usually be protected for
survivors and death benefits.
AS OF the end OF March 1851
there were nearly million per-
sons, including retired workers
and their dependents and the
survivors Of deceased workers
who were receiving regular
monthly beneflts-and the rolls
were increasing at the rate of
about 100000 a month. The
total Of all monthly payments
The guardian., 1951-10-27
TIPS OF THE TRADE
By KAY VAUGHN

a suit wardrobe. Costly - and
plunging.
FOR THE SMART WOMAN -
Paris women are being two
faced this season. In strict con-
trast to subtly natural daytime
makeup, dates after dusk call
for the war paint. Eyebrows
are heavily crayoned in, eyelids
glimmer under a pale blue or
green fllm. Rouge is brought In
to give flush of carmine to the
cheekbones. Long pendant ear
rings in brilliant stones are be-
ing worn to throw reflected
light onto the cheek. Only round
the clock Is accentuation Of the
top lip by using heavy color to
contrast with barely tinted low
er lip. Current short hairdos
make false chignons essential
for evening. They are worn
high on the head and often set
of a romantic rose over the
forehead.
The guardian., 1951-10-27

NEW YORK CITY-so popu-
lar are tweeds becoming this
season, that even silks and woods
are woven with a tweed-like
fiecked design. This is again
a part of the new fashion look.
They keep styles from the fatal
error Of looking too fancy and
at the same time they give cas-
ual styles more latitude. You'll
see these tweed-like materials
IN dresses for all-day, all around
wear. The jerseys have q FASH
ionable flexibiIity that makes
them eminently practical. The
silks give even the most seri-
silks give even the most severely
sophisticated styles a. warmth,
that they would not otherwise
have. This combination Of fab.
ric and style gives impetus to the
new vogue for rounded lines and
bloused effects. These features
The guardian., 1951-10-27

age Of the birthday cleverly indi'
Gated by the topping?
Birthday Rennet Dessert
2 CUPS milk (not canned)
/ package rennet powder (any
fiavor) assaeasNaa.
Candy decorettes
Set out 4 or dessert glasses.
Warm milk slowly until lukewarm,
stirring constantly. Test a drop on
the inside Of your wrist frequently.
When it feels comfortably warm
(110' FL not hot,' remove at once
from heat. STIR in entire contents
of package at one time. Mix until
powder is dissolved-tot oUer one
minAte. Pour at once. a0hiIs sttH
HoHid. into dessert glasses. Do not
disturb for about 10 minutes. while
milk sets. Then chill in refrigera-
tor until serving time. When ready
to serve, arrange candies on each
rennet dessert to indicate the age
Of the birthday child.
sIf milk gets too hot, cool to COM
fortably warm before adding pow
der. or It viii not set.
The guardian., 1951-10-27

The warm tints Of Autumn's
dominating flower, the Chrysan-
themum, will be arranged in ORR
entail fashion at the Massachu-
setts Horticultural Society's 122d
Annual Chrysanthemum Show
which opens on Thursday, Nov.
/, at Horticultural Hall and con-
tinues through Sunday, Nov. 4.
The show hours are: Thursday,
200 to 1000 PM; Friday and
Saturday, 1000 to 1000 PM;
and Sunday, 100 to 1000 PM.
American gardeners are es-
pecially indebted to the plant
hunters who brought several
forms from China, Japan and
Korea. From these have been
developed the fifteen recognized
classes which include hundreds
of varieties. Single and double
forms large and small, curious
spider-like blooms and delicate
cascade types are exceedingly
The guardian., 1951-10-27

NEW YORK CITY - DOLLS
FOR BOYs-A realistic doll, es-
pecially for boys is named "Son-
nv Boy" >. It has a trim boy
ish haircut, and wardrobe as
manly as his life-like little boy
face. The doll is % inches tall,
and Just the thing for your en-
srgetic youngster who grabs his
sisters dollies.
FOR THE HOUSEWIFE =
Here's a slip tip. When buy
ing slips, look particularly at the
way straps are attached Straps
fastened only to the lace will
tend to wear out and tear the
lace as well.
FOR THE CAREER GIRL -
The weather blouse is one thing.
Nothing betters the sweater look
for news this season. s. And
when you translate the look into
the lovely drape and cling Of
black rayon jersey, you have a
blouse that's all the things to
The guardian., 1951-10-27
THOMAS STUDIO
AT new SITE

The Thomas Studio, Photo
graphers, this week formally
opened at 979 fremont ST., Doug.
lass So, having moved from III
Camden St.
The new establishment, con-
veniently located on a main
thoroughfare, has been remodel
ed and redecorated. A magnifi-
cent neon signs extends across
the entire front, the warm
brown color of its base matching
that Of the newly painted front
walls. The interior of the studio
is done in sea green and cream
presenting a scene Of quiet, COM
Portable elegance.
On opening. day a gorgeous
basket Of flowers was received
from Mr.. and Mrs. Adolph Miller,
184 Cabot ST., besides many
other congratulations from
friends and well wishers listed
as patrons of the Thomas Studio
during its sixteen years location
on Camden st.
Proprietor Norman Thomas,
busy as usual, is assisted BY his
wife and by his brother ard
sister-in-law, Mr.. and Mrs. Her.
ry Thomas, the latter couple
having recently returned from
California. Photographs are made
day or night at the studio or
home. and movies of any oc-
casion, such as weddings, ami
versaries, banquets and parties.
Halftone engraving, copying and
coloring form a prominent share
of the studios work.
The guardian., 1951-10-27
BY BETTY BARCLAY

Pecan Chocolate Fudge Cake
Prepare two S-inch layers using
a package Of instant white cake
mix, following package directions.
Spread with Rich Fudge Frosting
and decorate with pecan halves. Z
Rich Fudge Frosting
q cup light brown sugar, firmly
packed
"a cup boiling water
4 squares unsweetened chocolate
Dash of salt
4 tablespoons butter or other
shortening
cup sifted confectioners' sugar
2 egg yolks
Y teaspoon vanilla
The guardian., 1951-10-27

Also Mrs. Anna Mallory, Presi-
dent-elect: Mrs. Victoria Py-
burn, Senior Vice-president;
Mrs. Mary Powell, Junior Vice
president, Mrs. Marguerite Ward,
Secretary. Mrs. Julia Anderson,
and Mr.. and Mrs. Edmunds.
Later In the evening many
more members Of Carter Auxili-
airy came to tender their felici-
tations. They were served with
slices OF the beautiful birthday
cake and other refreshments
and all joined In the anniver-
sary merriment.
A birthday dinner party sur
prised Mrs. Ida 3. Williams, Of
980 fremont ST., Roxbury, in
honor of her eightieth birthday
The delightful party was given
at the home Of Mrs. Anna Mall
Iory in Roxbury, with the past
presidents Of the william e.
Carter auxiliary.
The guardian., 1951-10-27
CALLING ALL WOMEN

Mrs. Emil Hartl, President Of
the Massachusetts, Council Of
Church Women, will deliver an
address from the theme FOR
WARD TOGETHER" at Union
Methodist Church, Sunday, Oct.
%, at 10:45 AM. A special in
vitation is extended to the presi-
dents Of all church clubs in the
Greater Boston area TO attend.
This is an annual affair spon-
sored by the Women Of Union
Church. The public is cordially
invited to attend.
The guardian., 1951-10-27
KEEN RIVALRY
AT MUM SHOW

popular in gardens, greenhouses
and flower shows at this time
of year.
Arno H. Nehrling, Director OF
Exhibitions, and a former presi-
dent of the Chrysanthemum So
ciety of America, states that in
terest in the ueen of Autumn
flowers is at a record high, and
The guardian., 1951-10-27
FETED ON HER
8Oth BIRTHDAY


Seated at the table were Past
Presidents, Mesdames Louise
Perry, Freda Horne, Esther
Smith, Sadie Thompson, Lucille
Barnes, and Imogene Powell.
The guardian., 1951-10-27
BEAUTY HINTS
nv NINA TEMPLE
YOUR BEAUTY COLOR


There Is one color, or better
still shade of a color, that adds
to your beauty and changes the
whole effect Of your appear
ance. Perhaps it is certain
shade of orange or buttercup
yellow, or peacock blue, or some
kindly shade of green; but what
ever it may be, find it. Some
women go through life and
snatch up promiscuously this
color or that and make them
selves hideous by unfriendly
shades. They put in eclipse
whatever beauty they might pos
sess instead of enhancing it.
Bravely try every tint of the
rainbow until you find the one
that flatters you.
The guardian., 1951-10-27

Here's some advice on skin
blemsies: If you are plagued with
poor condition. Perhaps you are
spending too much Of your time
trying to clear up these blernish--
es, trying any remedy you hear
about. Nine times out Of ten
you're using the wrong thing
and making your condition
worse. Most blemishes are,
caused by dirt left on your face,
or from eating too many rich
foods. Rid yourself Of black
heads by applying simply soap
and water. Wash with CASTLE
or medicated soap, rinse with
hot, then cold water. Next,
watch your diet. Pass UP choc-.
olates, french fries, starches.
And keep dirty hands away from
face. You'll see Improvement.
The guardian., 1951-10-27

All the copy for insertion in a
current issue must be received
at GUARDIAN Office, 977 Tre-
mont Street, Boston, 20, not later
than Wednesday noon; earlier
would be better.
Per M. Trotter Steward.
Editor
The guardian., 1951-10-27

eHappy Birthday to You, sg&
Happy Birthday TO You,
i& Happy Birthday dear Betsy,
% Happy Birthday to You"
Yes, this familiar little Jingle has
been heard countless times through
out the years at kiddies' birthday
parties. Whether your name be
sBetsy'' or "Beverly''-"Bobby' or
Bruce" this timely tune will be
rendered in your honor sometime
during the year.
Parties for tiny tots would not
Be parties" were It not for the
birthday napkins, little baskets of
candy with name tags attached)-
and the ever present, gaily-wrapped
"favor," containing Of course,
paper party hat. candles, perhaps
smell prize. and what have you7
So Mother, please, please do not
forget any OF the necessary little
things mentioned above. or the
party will not be complete.
And how about setting OF the
"gala AFFAIR" with light, nourish-
ing deiicacy like the following
Birthday Rennet Dessert, with the
The guardian., 1951-10-27

Combine brown sugar, water,
chocolate and salt in top Of double
boiler. Place over rapidly boiling
water and heat until chocolate is
melted, then beat with rotary egg
beater until blended. Cook 6 min
utes longer. Cool to lukewarm.
Cream butter, add confectioners'
sugar gradually, blending after
each addition. Add egg yolks, one
at time, beating well after each.
Add vanilla. Add chocolate mix
ture, small amount at time,
beating after each addition. If
necessary, place bowl in pan Of
cold water and beat until Of right
consistency to spread. Makes
enough frosting to cover tops and
sides of two S-inch layers.
The guardian., 1951-10-27

If your husband remarks he likes company be-
then the food is extra good IT'S time to pamper nun alone
crust for easy Identification (Ts also purposeat Of
letting steam escape during bng Or he'll be equally pleased
YOU surprise with good mncemeat pie from bakery
Using packaged mnemeat all that remains to make hne
fay pastry carry the filing The experts have pasrakng
down to few simple rules; Cut shortening into Hour to make or
crumby mixture Sprinkle only enough water over different poons
Of the mixture hold together when pressed and roll out
lightly -.
Though trimmings this wonderful twocusted
mnceat pie may garnshed with wedges Of cheese cud
brandy
The guardian., 1951-10-27

he expects keen competition be-
tween the hundreds of exhibit
ors.
The guardian., 1951-10-27
MINCEMEAT PIE

Sift together -four and salt. Cut
or rub in shortening. Add water.
Mix into a dry crumbly dough.
Toss on fioured pastry cloth. Press
dough together. Roll about ls
inch thick. Line pie pan with
pastry. Fill with mineemeat.
Moisten edge Of pastry. Cover
The guardian., 1951-10-27
Kay Vaughn Says =.
Tweeds Are Back, So Are Tweed-Liks Materials

are found this season for the
first time in sports clothes.
The Northwest times. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1947-1955, 1951-05-23
By sHIG FUJTTA

TOKYO, Japan, May 23tSpecial
to Northwest Times)-Aiko Saba,
only Nisei opera singer in Japan,
was born in Vancouver, B. C. in
1911. She readily admitted she was
40 years old, a touchy point with
many women.
Good easy to meet,
warm-hearted Miss Saida is a menu
Der of the Fujiwara Opera Troupe,
the topmost opera group in present.
day Japan. During her career,
which is by no means at an end,
she has appeared So times in Gar
men,.
She expects to make Japan her
permanent home although she wants
to travel and sing in all parts OF the
world. At an age when most peo-.
pie would rather not worry their
heads about learning anything, she
is ever diligent with her studies and
says she expects to go on singing I'M
til she is 70 or 80 years old.
BY way of travelling, she has al
ready done quite a lot, coming to
Japan first when she was just a
child after her father had died.
Returning to Vancouver when she
was five, she started taking singing
lessons when is years old and gave
her first recital in 1929 She studied
under Madame Mignon Duke idy
and was graduated by the Toronto
Conservatory of Music in 1881.
Through the generous help of DR.
and Mrs. Eiju Miyake of Toronto
she was able to go to Italy In 1882
where she studied under a Mrs. Ri
pa. Just before leaving Italy in
1885, she sang In a religious canta-
ia. In September of 1895, she made
her second trip to Japan although
it was the same as first visit be-
cause she didn't remember anything
about the country from her child.
hood days. She worked with thu
Victor Radio Co. for 1l4 year.
After she returned to Vancouve
in May of 1887 she made cross
country concert tour of Canada
She told your reporter about on
concert she had made way out il
the country where the audienc
was composed mostly of old Japa
nese, some of whom had never at
The Northwest times. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1947-1955, 1951-05-23

WASHINGTON, ID. c., May 70
tADC)-The Evacuation Claims Act
compromise amendment last week
received unanimous approval by a
House subcommittee and probably
will be acted upon by the fun judi
ciary committee this week. the
JACL ADO said today.
The amendment, drafted by the
Justice department at the request
of the JACL Ado, would authorize
the Attorney General to settle eva
cuation claims up to $1,000 or three
fourths of the compensate value
whichever is less, in an effort to
speed up the entire claims program
with more than $4,000 claims on
file. the Justice department has ad-
Indicated only few hundred since
The Northwest times. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1947-1955, 1951-05-23

debut in Aida. incidentally, she
is again appearing in Aida" which
is being staged by the Fujiwara O.
pera Troupe from the 3lst of this
month at the Kabuki theater here.
Although she is classed as a con-
tralto, she has a wide enough range
to be able to take the MICROSCOPIC
no part of Amneris. Like all opera
singers, she has tremendous volume
but unlike many of them she is not
temperamental in the least.
Prof Manfred Gurlitt, who is
conducting Aida. often tells the
other opera stars that without the
heart, nothing else counts-voice or
training-and Aiko Saba has the
heart.
Two weeks ago 1 had the pleasure
OF attending concert she gave at
the Yomiuri Hall where she sang a
dozen emi-classical English songs
and four Japanese songs. Included
were such old standbys as "Old
Folks at Home, "Old Black joe,
and Coming Thru the Rye. At
that time the thought struck me
that she would make very good
pair with Sally Nakamura. a for
mer opera singer from Vancouver
who is extremev good at Negro spi-
ritual numbers.
Miss Saida's oldest brother, DR.
H. 8. saba, Is at present practicine
in Vancouver, and an older sister
who was adopted when small, Is II
! Brazil. This sister has asked Mis-
/ Saba to come to Brazil for con
cert tour. Miss Saida is entertain
ing the idea of going sometime II
the futur> although she has not de
cided on any definite date.
The Northwest times. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1947-1955, 1951-05-23
House Unit Ok's Claims Compromise Move
Measure Goes to Judiciary Committee

passage of the claims act two years
ago,
"Unless some method of speed
ing up claims payments Is found
Mike Masaoka, national JACL Ado
legislative director, said. ut well
may take a half century or long
er before the last of the claims are
paid"
He said the compromise amend
ment, introduced by Rep. Emanuel
Celler Cd, N. ", was zone of the
more workable methods suggested to
get the program moving.
This Is how the plan would work
if adopted:
A claimant will be given his
choice of requesting a compromise
settlement. If he requests one
then simply on the basis OF affida'
Wits and available information ant
records, the Justice department viii
set the compensate loss and Offer
the claimant $4,000 or three-fourths
of the loss, whichever Is less
The claimant may either accep
or reject this settlement.
II he accepts, the claim Is paie
and the case is closed.
Should he reject this method o
settlement. then Justice depart
men0 will adjudicate his claim II
the usual fashion. This entail
long, involved hearings and inves
legations, often an overtechnica
process which takes months. No
until a claim Is adjudicated, can 1
be paid.
Masaoka said the compromis
plan Is aimed primarily at helpinl
smaller claimants obtain settle
ment within a reasonable period o
time.
The Northwest times. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1947-1955, 1951-05-23
Memorial Day Services May 30;
Mavor Asks Citizens to Join
MAYORS OFFICE
Seattle, Washington

On Wednesday, May 30, the combined
Veterans organizations within the City of
Seattle will again conduct special services
in connection with our annual Memorial
Day observance.
The commemoration of sacrifices made
by thousands of Americans in past years Is
particularly timely In world struggling
for future peace, it is fitting that we should
dedicate our solemn thoughts to those who
gave their lives in preserving our great
democracy.
The veterans of our city will be happy to
know the structural concrete portion OF
the Chimes Tower of the Veterans Me-
mortal Cemetery has been completed.
Together with the Veterans organiza-
lions. call upon our citizens to observe
Memorial Day and urge them to Partlcl-
pate in the services at the Veterans Memo
rial Cemetery.
William F. DeUin, Mayor