davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1951-11-08
KAS Is TIKRQJU
"TAISO" ISTORIJA?

"Naujienos", mr.. 243, Apzval-
goje, rasinyje 'TAISO ISTORI-
JA", placiau paliecia mano trum-
pal "Dirvoje' pamineta 1914 m.
spalio 1-3 d. Brooklyne ivykusi
tautininku ir socialism, selma
Lietuvos reikalais, kuris suski-
10 tautininkams negalint SUI So
cialistais susikalbeti.
"Naujienu" apzvalgin i n k a S
pasigiria, kad socialistai tame
seine turejo "netoli dvieju tree
daily dauguma' (kas ir buvo
apgailetina, nes todel jie ir grie-
best seine seimininkauti). Ia
dauguma jie gavo, kaip veliau
tautininkai susiprato, del ne
susitarimo seimo delegatu pro-
porcijos klausimu.
"Naujienos" priskiria socia-
listams tame seine kelima min
ties apie visiska Lietuvos nepri-
klausomybe. (Jie sake, kad kas
nors lures ivykti, jei karo eigoje
bus sugriautos Europos imperi-
jos). Bet 'Naujienos" taip raso
dabar, O tame seine visai XII
taip tas klausimas jiems akyse
stovejo.
Oar apzvalgininkas pasigiria,
kad jau 1916 metals "Naujieno-
Sc" buvo serbia straipsniu vieno
socialdemokrato is Vilniaus, ko-
del Lietuva turinti nutraukti vi
sus saitus su Rusija ir pasi-
g',o'h+i rer~iklausoma.
~ 81 iala emokratas bendra-
darbis is Vilniaus taip galejo
galvoti ir rasyti, bet pacios IN"
Lietuvos nepriklausomybei ne
pritare net 1918 metals.
Nors "Naujienu' apzvalginin-
kas remiasi savo turimomis III
niomis is to laiko, ir gal atsimi-
nimais,' bet tame straipsnyje KY
SO jo pastanga kalbeti apie
anuos laikus taip, kaip dabar
apzvalgininkas noretu, kad butu
buve.
AS cia apie ta selma patiek-
stu savo turimas zinias, kurios
atskleis tikra to seimo vaizda ii
socialistu paziuras j Lietuvos
nepriklausomybe.
Seimo metu jau dirbau Brook
lyme, "Vienybes" spaustuveje.
turejau progos dalyvauti tame
SEINE. ''Vienybe" dejo seimo
aprasymus ir komentarus tokiv
zymiu' zmoniu kaip dr.. J. sliu.
pas, R. Karuza, j. O. sirvydas
Apie ia selma rase, prizes ir po
ir "Lietuvoje" B. K. Balutis il
"Tevyneje" V. K. Rackauskas
Be to, sirvydas buvo seimo ant,
rasis sekretorius, kuris save
straipsniuose "Vienybeje" rene
81 seimo protokolu.
Kick to laiko socialistams
: ypac ju vadui P. Girgaiciui, ru
pejo Lietuvos reikalai uz socia
lizmo ribq, pamatysime toliau
Is tu ziniq skaitytojai matys
ar as "taisiau" istorija. NUNS
zinoma, kad "Naujienu" red. il
socialistu vadas labai megsts
istorija keisti, net braukyti
kaip parodo jo pastangos norin
isbraukti is Lietuvos istorijo!
1926-4O metq laikotarpi, del t.
kad tada Lietuvai vadovavo An
tanas Smetona.
"Naujienos" nera abejones, i
dabar stengsis uzgincyti il
braukti tas dalis, kas bus eli
apie jas ir ju vada pasakyta
Bet NUNS zinoma, jog viso'
Grigaicio pastangos tais laikai
buvo tokios, kad jeigu 1917 me
tais Rusijoje butu laimeje men
sevikai, vietoje bolseviku, tai
Vilniu bdtp nupleskejes P. Gri
gaitis stengtis laikyti Lietuv'
prijungta prie Rusijos, kaip t
dare Kapsukas (Mickevicius)
ta7a Writes bolseviku. Juk i
Grigaitis tiki Marksa ir abiej'
ta patti raudona veliava. 80.
Yra zinoma, kad P. Grigaitl'
Evening star., 1951-11-23
Mems 3 to $3.50
SILK TIES
Sale sl.l9


printed specially give
Kani-W Virginia. Street
Evening star., 1951-05-11

lady Of the house can enjoy
we'll earned rest. You can find
a variety of cold cuts for the
sandwiches at Arthur A.
Rodgers Stand No. 314 (NA.
2909), so stop by and lay in
a good supply.
Where else but in CENTER
MARKET CITY will you find
twelve different independent
green grocers? Yes, all with
IA tempting arrav of fresh fruits
and vegetables fairlv asking to
be taken home. As vitamin
conscious as we are these days
you'll want to be here early
tomorrow to select the finest
of fresh foods for your family
plenty of specials" too, for
thriftv buyers.
You'll need a dessert for
dinner on Mothers Dav-but
not one she had to cook for
herself. Mary Vallatico sug-
gests that you stop at her
Stand. No. 313, and pick out a
tempting cake or pie-and
some fancy breakfast buns to
make the day an outsta nding
astronomical success. There's
a wonderful array of cookies
there, too, for after-school
treats for the youngsters.
Buy all means take the chill
dren with you when you go to
Center Market tomorrow.
They'll enjov the gay carnival
atmosphere of this large mar
ket and learn a great deal
about foods. both American and
foreign. You'll find them help
full, too, in carrying home the
fine foods you can't resist buy
ing. So shop early at:
CENTER MARKET CITY
5th and K Streets NV.
Evening star., 1951-05-11

Gang killings punctuated the rise
of Siegel and his regime, the as
sumption being that New York
interests had assigned "Bugsie'
to consolidate a lush, growing
territory "Bugsie" was tried for
one murder and acquitted; after
that a local" hoodlum named
Mickey Cohen allegedly handled
the work.
Evening star., 1951-05-11

Benjamin "Bugsie" Siegel estab-
lished in Los Angeles about that
time. A product of New York's
"Hell's Kitchen" "Bugsie" had
been linked with Murder, Inc.
which represented the dope trade.
The Mexican border offered ex-
cellent opportunities for SNUG
Cling in narcotics, supposedly one
Of "BugSie'S" rackets.
eieO ciencI md Hirniain HiIl
Evening star., 1951-05-11
THE CRIME OCTOPUS

Wherever crime moves in, it
sticks. This happened IN Los An
geles. where the syndicate"
gained grip while staging it's
Hollywood shakedown. AS the
faStest-growing city in the Ma
ton, it is not surprising that
81. A." should encounter crime
problems at times rivaling Chi
cago's worst.
Evening star., 1951-05-11

In 1888 the Citizens Independent
Vice Investigating Committee was
formed to check evil conditions
in Los Angeles. An important in
vestigator for CIVIC, Harry Ray
mond. was bombed in his car and
garage. Raymond survived and
three members of the police force
were convicted OF the bombing.
Others retired.
Ton, orrosfyc Y41 cf011So ON -0pnf
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1951-10-19
IBEW Has No Reason For
Confidence In Bureau of Rec.
Harry Billings, Editor

Mr.. Harry Billings, Editor
The Peoples Voice
| Helena, Montana
| Dear Harry:
[ received your recent letter relative
| to my comments on the anti-labor poll
| cy of the Bureau of Reclamation and
was amused at your mention of the
fact that 1 had released copies to the
| Montana Press. You should have stated
that 1 mailed copies.
You see Harry, l represent labor,
therefore, my articles whether right or
wrong are not published in the Mon
tana Press. My name is not Mccarthy
or j. Parnell Thomas. Now for this
reason, I am truly grateful for The
Peoples Voice, that quotes me re-
CARELESS of whether you agree with me
or not.
In your statement regarding my
letter you failed to clarity my position
in which 1 stated that 1 would fight
appropriations that exclude Montana ia
Dor.
We now have another anti-labor con-
Germ, the y & Construction Co., from
Oklahoma to contend with, on the Bur-
eau project at Glendive.
Did 1 fight against the Bureaus FIT.
Peck Garrison Line, FIT. PeckGlendive
Line. Glendive-M Miles City Line, Hungry
Horse, or Canyon Ferry? MOI
Each day brings forth added proof of
the deplorable situation with labor in
the Bureau, while Bonneville's labor
policy improves.
l will support all REA Co-ops that
are fair to labor and work to make
corrections on those that are not.
Surely Senator Murray's letter of
August 6, 1851 supports our position
in which we contend that the Bureaus
labor policy is the most rotten in his
tory.
I note in Secretary of the Interior
letter to Senator Murray of
81 that he states, II am very
DESTROYS that the Department of In
terror maintain good relations with all
segments of the society"
The past records do not give us
any reason to have any confidence in
this or other statements from the Bur-
eau or the Department of the Interior
We do have confidence in Senator |
and deeply appreciate his hon
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1951-10-19
LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

chandise cost? No one knows Estimates
run from $3.50 billion to $500 billion
probably 1925 billion is a good guess
If that be the figure, without spending
on internal welfare, but applying il
on the national debt, this top-heavy
burden would be at $37 billion instead
of far above $500 billion We could
then bid higher than Russia for the
Iranian Oil. Now neither our pet ally
Britain, nor ourselves have done this
Britains navy runs on oil. Will tina.
further burden raise our already sturdy
price of gasoline?
Where else will the British navy oil
come from but from Standard and Shell
oil?
On September 18th Senator Mcmahon
in the Senate said:
Next year, keeping up with the
present arms race (S59 billion) will cost
as much as the average yearly cost
of War IL" II can see ahead only two
ultimate tinations,-military safety
at the price of economic disaster, or
economic safety at the price of mill
tary disaster"
1 think you are in error, Senator! I
see in the course that we are pursu-
ing both economic and military dis
aster around the corner"
In a military way, we have lost the
war in Korea according to ex-President
Hoover. If a fall of fifty per cent, in
the buying power of the dollar in six
years does not point to economic dis
aster, then the Setting Sun does not
point darkness, Cor pale cold moon
Light. $50 billion is $500 on every man,
woman and child in the United States.
Such an annual tax is without prece
dent. 1t spurs toward the precipice,
our inflated currency, THE old gray
mare that amt what she used to be-"
No Republican can brag that this
sack of the Treasury was a Demo-
cratic" measure. The Senate vote for
1t was 70 to 0.
In 1919 the United States would
nave entered the League of Nations if
The Republican Party had not opposed |
rhe leader was Senator Henry Cabot |
Lodge. His son is in the Senate now |
This Henry Cabot Lodge proposes that |
We use the Atom bomb in Korea. Does
he entire Lodge family belong to a
Suicide Pact?"
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1951-10-19
The Marshall Plan; Atlantic
Pact; Truman Plan. Three
Strikes - And Out
By LOWNDES MAURY, Butte

Are we Americans heather? The
Scriptures say, The Heather rave
their people imagine vain things
When War II ended, the national
debt was 1852 billion. The Soviets pro-
posed total disarmament of every ma
ton. They were in earnest. Not on high
moral or religious grounds, but be-
cause their system of economy had no
need for foreign markets for the sur
plus product of farmers and workers
above what their income permits these
producers to buy back for human con-
sumption. The waste of this surplus
product in war or munitions is the only
alternative our present capitalistic sys
tenn has to avoid an under consumption
depression.
Though students all realize that by
taxing high incomes as is now done,
and using the surplus, above a sensible
cost of political government, for in
ternal improvements, harbors, water
ways. flood control, highways, slum
elimination, schools, old age pensions,
a well planned, balanced economy could
wherein the general standard of liv-
ing would be higher than under the
Communist systems. Field for initia-
tive would be more fertile than now.
Self liquidating investments of money
are necessary and show good sense.
This bread cast upon the waters re-
turns useful pleasure giving goods
and conveniences Utilities would in
crease for the happiness of mankind.
To make things that nobody wants,
to prepare for a war that will never
come, unless we bring it on ourselves,
as we have done in Korea, makes the
thoughtful say loudly, where there is
free speech, (and whisper in America,
since the Witch Hunt began.) A fool |
and his money are soon parted, (and |
they do not meet again)
WHAT DOES THE INVENTORY SAY |
AFTER SIX YEARS OF THROWING |
MONEY DOWN RATHOLES
How much has our useless war mer-
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1951-10-19
Engineer Comments On
Marias Controversy
BY e. j. PARKINSON. Great FaIIs
Continued From Last Week.


MADE it get out of their area ana
STAY out" Reclamation is going ahead,
with the blessing of 500 OF the laho
| owners of the Lower Marias, and is
establishing an irrigation system Ior
upwards of 10000 of the 127,OO0 dry
acres"
What do you mean dry" They may
he nom irrigated but not dry
The errors in the above paragraph
are greater and of greater Importance
than anything in the Post article. me
owners of $4,000 acres of the original
Nv proposed project, did make the Bur
eau and everybody else get out and
stay out. Blessing of 500 OF the Iaho
owners and 1000 acres, should read
500 of the land owners ana SO'ooV
acres. A very substantial error In my
opinion.
or, Reclamation is going ahead
establishing an irrigation system TOT
upwards of 10000 acres" II that
is true, the Bureau is saying in erect,
"All right you owners of 10000 acres
of land, we are going TO build TINS
project to irrigate it, al cost OF sow
per acre whether you want ii or not.
Take or leave it, but we are going 70
make you take it if we can we Will
make peasants out of you yet.
AS for Judge Elwells criticisms
of the Post article and what he calls
mistakes, they are only his biased opin-
ions that may be shared by very rev
others He cites no verifiable facts
to substantiate them.
To round out this discussion l would
like to take up Senator Murray'S state
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1951-10-19

ment as follows: All of these projects
are reimbursable and actually do not
cost the Government single dollar.
Under the reclamation laws the costs
of projects chargeable to irrigation
and power must be fully repaid out of
the operation of the project"
He might have gone further and add
ed I'm so years.
AS | have pointed out previously.
irrigation of the $4,000 acres included
in the irrigation district will cost
S725 per acre. If it is repaid in so an
nual installments, it would look some-
thing like this:
Annual payment on principal, per
acre
Interest a. 20 1850
Annual operation and mainten-
TOTAL ANNUAL PAYMENT ........$31.OO
What are the possibilities of repay
ment? According to the Annual Re-
port of the Montana Department of
Agriculture, the gross value of all
crops produced on all the irrigated
land in Chouteau, Hill and Liberty
counties, during the years 1916 and
1947 averaged $37 per acre per year.
Deducting the above annual payments
would leave Sc per acre gross income
for the peasant" on his poverty size
farm.
on the other hand. If the payments
were reduced to 50 per acre per year
without interest. 1t would take the
peasant" 1921 years to pay out.
OF all the irrigation projects built
by the Bureau of Reclamation since
1904, if any paid out, | never heard
OF it, The FIT. Shaw project was started
in that year and was constructed at
an original cost of about S45 per acre.
and is considered as successful as any.
Now, after AZ years, they still owe about
$50 per acre. | wonder If they will have
that SIS paid up when 100 years have
rolled around.
ECApITULATION
Cost of irrigation of the Marias Prof.
ect will not be less than 1925 per acre.
Since the estimated cost is always more
than the acres actually irrigated, the
final cost will probably be closer 20
900 per acre.
Just because a project is big does
not give 1t additional merit The State
Water Conservation Board projects av-
Continued on Page Three
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1951-10-19
This One We OUn''

Prize-winning FALLS-MAID
dairy products, manufactured
by Farmers Union CO. op
Creamery, Great Falls, for a
number of years have been a
symbol of quality to consumers
in the Great Falls trade terri
tory. To dairy producers of
the area, their coop creamery.
has meant honest butterfat tests
and provided a bulwark against
the price squeezes formerly en-
gineered by the large private
companies.
Farmers of the region are
proud of their creamery and
the state prizes its products
have taken under the able
stewardship of Manager Carl
Hjeresen.
That Tax-paying Flu Coop
Creamery, like all other farmer
owned co-ops performs a real
service to it's members is at
tested by its near three hun
dred thousand dollar annual
volume and the fact that it
has built up assets of almost
100000 in the few short years
cipoo IF vuac oroanizod in 1910
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1951-10-19

est and sincere efforts to help correc'
a most deplorable and intolerable STU
alton.
Sincerely yours,
STANLEY r.. THOMPSON,
International Representative
IBEW
*The Voice article of Aug. "a 10 which
Mr. Thompson refers stated
mCopies were also sent to the Gr
Tribune. Billings Gazette, Montah"
Standard, and Billings Herald
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1951-10-19

q 0I " HARLEM UT FARMERS Wo OMNY ERMRsUnN
q
suNoNon UprYcM
~
ArR
o Ill m
uMo OH
EArm
ERNnNon
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Evening star., 1951-07-01
BY the Associated Press

| UNITED NATIONS, N. Y, June
$50. - United Nations Secretary
General Trygve Lie today put
responsibility for Korean peace
squarely up to the Communist
world.
IT am sure the U. N. wants to
end the fighting at the earliest
possible moment" he said in a
recorded broadcast. IF the same
desire exists among those in charge
of the forces in North Korea,
there could soon be an end of the
bloodshed and destruction in
Korea"
Mr.. Lie was the closing speaker
in a 14-week U. N. series, 1.-THE
Price Of Peace"
Just a week ago today, Rus
sia's Jacob A. Malik, as the 18th
speaker in the series, called for a
Korean cease-flre conference to
be followed by an armistice and
pull-back by both sides from the
38th Parallel.
With the blessings of the U. NJ,
the United States and the unified
command. calls were broadcast
beginning last night to the un-
Identified Communist commander
in-chief in North Korea for truce
talks.
AS Mr. Lie went on the air,
neither the North Koreans nor
the Chinese Reds gave any indi-
cation they were listening
Mr.. Lie recounted the history
lof the years Korean conflict.
The members of the u. N. can
Evening star., 1951-07-01
Lie Puts Peace Responsibility
|SquoreIy Up to Communists

mot permit armed aggression any,
where in the world to go. un-
checked" hetsaid. But the q. N
has always been ready and anxious
to bring the fighting to an end
and to work for the re-establish-
ment of peace and security In
Korea.
Since last Saturday, when the
permanent representative Of the
U. S. S. R., Mr.. Malik, made his
statement on this program-the
hope for military cease-fire in
the vicinity of the 38th parallel
has greatly increased.
This will be only a first ster
toward final peace in Korea. But
a cease-fire and armistice is an
essential first step. 1t may also
prove to be Of utmost significance
in the long run for peace in gen.
eral throughout the world.
1T is too early today to make
predictions of the outcome.
"All can say now is that SO
far progress toward a cease fire
has been good"
Mr.. Lie prepared a broadcast
several weeks ago. to sum up his
own 20-year peace plan and to
cite the advances made in the
idea Of international collective
security. He urged definite action
to set up the U. Ms own armed
force.
He revised the recording late
this week after negotiations here.
in Washington and in Moscow led
to the cease-f1re call by Gen.
Matthew B. Ridgway, in charge
Of the U. N. forces in Korea.
Evening star., 1951-07-01
Population of BroziI
Set at 52,645,47O

| RIO DE JANIERO - Brazil
population was put at 52,645,47C
in final census calculations by
the National Census Service. This
is as of July l, 1850. when the first
national census since 1910 was
completed.
The population increase in the
decade was 11,409,164. Northern
Brazil. has 1,884,325 inhabitants,
the northeast 12,652,624, the east
19,162,745, the south 17,183,594,
and the center-including the un-
developed interior-1,863,191
Evening star., 1951-07-01
u. S. Officials Optimistic
In Spite of Red Silence

United Nations, N. Y, June &c
P.-Chinese Communist and
North Korean silence in the face
OF Gen. Matthew B. Ridgway's
radioed cease-fire invitation found
United Nations officials still op-
timiStic tonight.
1t is reasonable to assume that
the North Koreans, the Chinese
Communists and Moscow will
study closely the language of Gen
Ridgway's parley bid before max
ing a firm answer, said one Off
cial, who refused to be identified
by name.
Another limited it might be
three or four days before a defin-
ite answer could be expected.
Ernest Gross. acting CHIEF
American delegate, kept in touch
with developments from his home
on Long Island. He said any
question Of time limit would be
in Gen. Ridgway's hands.
eve are trusting in God anc
keeping our powder dry" Mr.
Gross said. But we're not count.
ing our chickens before we know
lthere are any eggs around"
Evening star., 1951-07-01
By the Associoted Press

FORT HOOD, Tex, June 30
The I'd Armored Division heads
back for Europe tomorrow and its
troops are cocky, confident they
can meet any situation.
They're good" said Brig. Gen.
Charles X. Galley, the assistant
division commander.
There was not much laughter,
not much talk.
The first elements of the divi-
sion will sail tomorrow from New
Orleans. A second group goes
from that Port of Embarkation
July S. A smaller group leaves
Houston, Tex, July 10 and the
final troops from Galveston, July
Us.
There were no bugles blaring, no
Ipomp or ceremony for the men
as they left for the armored divi-
Ision's return trip to Europe.
A division parade June % was
the outfits farewell to its home
here for five years.
Capt. Thomas Monaghan. the
division public information officer
figured the average age of the
men was "a years.
Mostly the troops are draftees,
with small percentage of Regu-
lar Army officers and men. There
are some reserves who agreed to
take their 81 months of active
duty with the division in Europe.
A few signed for Regular Army
hitch.
There's only a handful of men
who were with the Division in
World War II. who made it "Hell
on Wheels" through North Africa
Sicily, France and Germany.
There are not many who were