davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Lexington advertiser. [volume] (Lexington, Miss.) 1904-1985, 1951-05-24

FOR SALE - Store building.
Call Mrs. A. S. Tatum. Durant.
37-1tnp
The Lexington advertiser. [volume] (Lexington, Miss.) 1904-1985, 1951-05-24

FOR SALE OR RENT-One re-
Gently decorated house. Tw
baths. L. L. Lipsey. 5-tfnp
The Lexington advertiser. [volume] (Lexington, Miss.) 1904-1985, 1951-05-24

FOR RENT - Building formerly
occupied by Mississippi Athlet-
ic association. Phone A. L.
jenkins, City Market. 2-tfnp
The Lexington advertiser. [volume] (Lexington, Miss.) 1904-1985, 1951-05-24

WANTED TO BUY - Standing
Hardwood Timber and Logs
Pickens. Pickens Hardwood
anywhere within SO miles of
Lumber Company, Phone 1851,
O. Box 176. 5-4tp
The Lexington advertiser. [volume] (Lexington, Miss.) 1904-1985, 1951-05-24

FOR RENT unfinished and
partly furnished apartments at
322 Boulevard. $50, and $35
monthly. Phone Mrs. Wick Rob-
bins, 1917 Baum ST, phone 622,
Vicksburg. 5-4tp
The Lexington advertiser. [volume] (Lexington, Miss.) 1904-1985, 1951-05-24

For quality printing phone 600
or 667. The Lexington Advertiser.
The Lexington advertiser. [volume] (Lexington, Miss.) 1904-1985, 1951-05-24
For Sole

BABY CHICKS - Fryers and
fresh eggs. Seed corn. RHYME
COAL & FEED CO. 6-1tnp
The Lexington advertiser. [volume] (Lexington, Miss.) 1904-1985, 1951-05-24
Wonted

WANTED - Good white mechan-
ic. Good salary. Ables Gar
age, Tchula. 4-tfnp
The Lexington advertiser. [volume] (Lexington, Miss.) 1904-1985, 1951-05-24

FOR RENT - Duplex apartment.
Call 494-W or 1891. 6-2tnp
The Lexington advertiser. [volume] (Lexington, Miss.) 1904-1985, 1951-05-24

FOR SALE-Leguna Seed Corn
cleaned and graded. L. w.
Parker, Phone 146, Tchula.
5-4tnp
The Lexington advertiser. [volume] (Lexington, Miss.) 1904-1985, 1951-05-24

FOR RENT - One Groom house,
for colored. See H. B. Moore
or call 152, Lexington.
4-tfnp
Evening star., 1951-08-31
Hartman Back Here,
Sees Truman on Iran

w. Averell Hartman. who made
an unsuccessful attempt to medi-
ate the British-Iranian oil dis
|pute, returned to the Capital from
Teheran this morning and i'm
mediately reported to the White
House.
The Presidents special adviser
in foreign affairs was closeted for
about 10 minutes with Mr.. Tru-
man and then discussed his mis-
sion further at the regular morn
ing meeting of the White House
staff and at the cabinet meeting.
Mr.. Hartman went to Iran as
President Truman's personal rep
resentative in an effort to medi-
ate the row stirred by Trans ma
tionalization Of her oil industry.
The talks were suspended when
they reached an impasse and Mr..
Hartman came home.
President Truman said, however
that he IT'LL has hopes that a
settlement can, be effected, and
he told a news conference week
ago that Mr.. Harriman's services
would again be available if nedied.
Evening star., 1951-08-31
Non-Government Council Urged
BySenate Crime Probers to Head
Campaign Against Underworld
A Gentleman Farmer

The Senate Crime Committee
report contained this impress
sion of man much in the
netOS here lately:
For nearly a decade Charles E.
Nelson seemingly enjoyed the
pleasures and travels generally as
sociated with the life of prosper
Gus gentleman farmer. Owner of
a beautiful and completely
equipped stock farm, even to air
conditioning, in Prince Georges
County adjacent to Washington,
D. c., Nelson, as owner of string
of race horses, became a we'll
known figure at auction sales of
expensive thoroughbredS. He rose
to prominence as the buyer of
blooded stock who could bid and
buy for cash without hesitation
over the price.
In his appearance before the
committee at its closing hearings.
Nelson attempted to masquerade
as the country pumpkin even to
the point of feigning deafness un-
til committee members, not salts
fed with his pretended naivete
about the source of his income,
finally elected his answer that "he
thought" that his income was
from gambling. Pursuing this
opening the committee inveStigat-
ed further and proved that it was
indeed gambling, estimated to
gross at least $6 million per year
from the numbers business in
Evening star., 1951-08-31
Nehru Threatens End
Of FuIbright Program
By the Associaied Pres.

NEW DELHI, India, Aug. 31.-
Prime Minister Nehru said today
he had warned the United States
Embassy his country would with
draw from the Fulbright student
exchange program if Pakistan stu
dents in America under the sys-
tenn continue to make Indian
statements.
The Prime Minister said one
PakiStan Fulbright scholar had
INDUCED in anti-Indian propa-
ganda and he told the embassy
here informally that "if this kind
of thing goes on We will not be a
party to the scheme"
He did not identity the student
nor give details of his alleged anti
Indian statements.
Mr.. Nehru said embassy off,
cials replied that the United
States Government discourages
political activities on the part of
the exchange students, but that
it could not control individual
statements.
Since the Fulbright program
started in 1850, India has sent 157
students and 26 teachers to the
United States. America has sent
Fl students and 81 professors and
researchers to India.
Evening star., 1951-08-31
Attack on Nurse, So, FoiIed
By Moforisf, Suspect CAUGHT

An attack on a 59-year-old nurse
at the Eastern Star Home was
thwarted early today by a motor
lSt who chased the assailant.
The woman, Sedonia Beayne.
was knocked to the sidewalk about
100 yards from the home by a 49,
year-old youth. who said: Keep
quiet or I will hurt you"
At that moment Milford Levine.
49 Tuckerman street NV, drove
by, quickly sized up the situation
and stopped his car.
The assailant broke and ran for
his own car. Mr.. Levine chased
him until he lost sight of the car.
then gave police the tag number
Shortly thereafter Prince Georges
County policemen arrested Joseph
F. Spione at his Avondale (Md.)
home. He was brought back to
Washington and charged with as
sault with intent to rape.
Municipal Court Judge Nadine
L. Gallagher held Spione under
$4,000 bond and continued his
case until September IL.
Evening star., 1951-08-31
BY the Associated Press

ROME, Aug. 81. - Communist
Hungary has forcibly separated
children under six from parents it
considers undesirable" and is
bringing them up in Red institu-
tions, a Hungarian refugee said
today.
The refugee, who asked that his
name be withheld because his
family is still in Hungary, said
the parents are then sent to forced
labor camps for political unre-
liability"
The children. he said, are given
new names and raised as Commu-
nists in "Rakosi Othon" Com
muniSt children's homes). All
records of their parentage are
destroyed so the families never
can be reunited.
This grim routine, he reported,
is followed in deportations from
Budapest and other large Hun
garian cities:
Agents of the Hungarian secret
police distribute deportation or
1ers every Monday, Wednesday
Evening star., 1951-08-31
Truman Removes
u. S. Attorney Who
Walked OFT Job

President Truman today for
mally fired a district attorney who
attended an official conference
here three months ago-and then
walked off the job.
Disclosing the incident, the
White House said that Frank C..
Bingham, United States District
Attorney at Nome, Alaska, partici-
pated in the annual conference of
government prosecutors here May
1925, and then went to Missoula,
Montana, and established himself
in private law practice without
any notification to his superiors.
His whereabouts were only dis
covered when the Justice Depart
ment instituted an investigation
when Mr.. Bingham failed to
return to Nome.
Evening star., 1951-08-31
North Koreans Send Thousands
To Reinforce HiIy East Front
Allied Planes Rip Into Communist Troops,
Their Supply Conveys and Railroads

tafns of Eastern Korea. Rain
swollen streams and muddy roads
cut off truck routes.
A United States 9th Army staff
officer today reported the follow
ing new observations Of Com
'munist troops in Eastern Korea:
A fresh division. about 5000
men, digging in west of the coastal
city of Kansong. Is miles north of
Parallel 38.
About 1000 Reds moving south
toward Yanggu, a city 8 miles
north of 38 and 35 miles inland
from the east coast. Allied planes
roared down and attacked this
group.
Two other groups of 5000 Reds
each in camouflaged positions
west of Kansong and north OF
Inje. Allied artillery fired on these
concentrations yesterday.
The staff officer said all the
new Reds presumably are North
(See KOREA. Page A-l2.)
Evening star., 1951-08-31
Blight Lee and Wife
Turn Up and Accept
Subpoenas TO Testify
Couple Had Been Missing
Since Grand Jury Began
Its Gambling Inquiry

Blight Lee and his wife, Mar
.guerite, who have been sought for
questioning in the District grand
jury's investigation into gambling,
appeared today in District Court
and accepted service of subpoenas
them to testify.
Lee has been identified by Sen
nate crime probers as a business
associate of numbers backer
Charles E. Nelson, key figure in
the inquiry into big-time gam
bling throughout the Metropolitan
area.
The Lees had been missing
from their home at Oxon Hill,
Md, ever since the grand jury
launched the investigation about
two weeks ago. They gave no
indication today where they had
been.
Accompanied by Lawyer.
Their appearance. with At
torney T. Edward O'Connell, fol-
lowed by one day the grand jury's
questioning of Mrs. Lees mother,
Mrs. Alice Pearson.
Emerging from the jury room
yesterday after an examination
lasting As minutes, Mrs. Fear
son protested amid sobs:
'They hollered at me but I told
them I didn't know nothing" She
(See GAMBLING, Page A-5)
Evening star., 1951-08-31
Senate Report Calls
For Worldwide Ban
On Output Of Opium
Dope PeddIing Described
As Organized Crime of
Its Devastating Worst
By Jock Jonos

In a scathing blast at dope ped
ding as organized crime at its
devastating worst" the Senate
Crime Investigating Committee
today urged an about effort for
a worldwide ban on opium pro-
duction.
The use of synthetic pain-killers
exclusively was recommended for
the medical profession as an effec-
tive way to combat the illegal drug
traffic.
Washington was listed as one
of four major cities which saw
big increases in the number of
Iunder-age drug users coming to
the attention of police.
In addition to the opium ban,
the committee recommended a
widespread educational program,
Including a Federal program for
training city and State law en-
Iforcement agencies in narcotics
control, with a squad of at least
10 specially -schooled Narcotics Bu-
reau agents to do the job.
Smuggling Drive Hopeless.
OF the committees dozen rec
concentrations, nine concerned
narcotics. In proposing the opium
ban, the Senate group said it is
satisfied that synthetic substitutes
make the manufacture of NOR
phine entirely unnecessary.
The committee admitted it is a
hopeless task to control Smug-
Cling of drugs into the country
and added that nothing of i'm
( fportance would be lost to the
medical profession or to the people
of the world if the growing OF
opium poppy plants were wholly
prohibited in every country"
The committee said experience
has shown that neither the na-
tions themselves nor the United
Nations can effectively control the
amount of opium plants grown,
but that a complete ban could be
enforced.
Special emphasis was made in
the report on methadon and levo-
iso-methadon, comparatively new
synthetic substitutes for morphine
DR.. Henry K. Beecher of Harvard
University had testified, the report
said, that these "are not only
adequate substitutes, but in many
ways superior to morphine as
Ipain-relieving drugs"
THE very existence of opium
Evening star., 1951-08-31
Treaty Farley Is Test
OF Peace Intentions,
Acheson Declares
Secretary and 48 Members
Of U. S. Delegation OFF
For San Francisco

Secretary of State Acheson, de-
scribing the Forthcoming Japa-
nese Peace Treaty conference as
"a test for those nations that
really want peace and those who
do not" left by air today for the
conference at San Francisco.
Mr.. AcheSon headed a group of
49 members of the American dele
cation and assistants who board
ed United Air Lines DC-6 at Ma
tional Airport shortly after 10 am.
The special flight was due in San
Francisco at 1855 pm. (EpT).
Mr.. Acheson's top assistant in
the japanese treaCy-msking, John
Foster Dulles, declared that the
peace being re-established in the
Pacific will be solid against any,
thing but direct frontal attack
by some great nation deliberately
bent on starting World War III"
Mr.. Dulles added that 1--WE go
to San Francisco in a spirit of
hope and confidence" because 1--WE
do not want to believe that any
nation has so evil and reckless a
design" as to start another war.
Russia Ignored in Statements.
Neither Mr.. Acheson nor Mr..
Dulles made direct mention in
their departing statements of ex-
pected efforts by the Russian
delegation at San Francisco to
wreck the plans for signing a
peace treaty with Japan which is
being sponsored by the United
States and Great Britain.
But Mr.. Acheson asserted that
''thoSe nations that really want
peace" will join in signing the
treaty which has been worked out
in II months of negotiations with
the principal nations that were in
volved in the war with Japan.
Besides Mr.. Acheson and Mr..
Dulles, the American delegation
heading for San Francisco today
included Charles E. Bohlen, State
Department counsellor and expert
on Russian affairs; Senator Smith,
Republican, of New Jersey; Sena-
tor Hickenlooper, Republican, of
(See TREATY, Page A-12)
Evening star., 1951-08-31
Hunquriun Reds Take Children
From Undesirable Parents

and Friday to persons suspected
of anti ti-Communist sentiments
aristocrats and members of the
former upper and middle classes.
The actual deportations-which
have been denounced as inhuman
by the American Government
take place on Tuesdays, Thursdays
and Saturdays.
A truck calls at the family home
between 2 and 9 am. It carries
members of the family to the sta
tion, where they are placed in
freight cars which then are sealed.
About 800 and 500 families
averaging a total of 1000 persons
are carted off in each batch.
The deportations have been un-
der way since May 25.
The informant estimated that at
least $4,000 persons have been
taken away from their homes,
which are then turned over to
loyal Communists to live in.
The last of the families STE of
their children is when they are
taken to the trucks under heavy
guard.
Evening star., 1951-08-31
THIS SUNDA Y'S BEST READING
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Win ceh, evening tdiMsa

HOW TO THINK ABOUT SAN FANcscoThe oreody
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the
To dspere of the fog lead
close look the treoty at Russs
chances of Weckg weod pIons
prospect of Jopons becoming trusted useful
muniy of free nations
FROM POLIO TO SWIMMING CHAPIoNSHThe Sundoy Pictorial
Magazine tells Of the bottle Woinetons Barbara
Hobemonn stricken the Of IA ond Womens
4O0meter ehompion who hos her Olympic championship
CALL OF DUTYhot is the etoon which GOES
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pictures ond story John A. Giles reviews the history this
fighting the Sunday Pietoiol
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BLuEPLATE B0GRAPHY-A omuns series Charles
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READING EVERY OF THE WEEK ORDER THE EVENING
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Evening star., 1951-08-31
Private Negotiations
Renewed in Effort TO
Settle Copper Strike
Employers and Union
Meeting Today; Truman
Appoints Foct-Finders
By George Beveridee

New union-management efforts
to settle the four -day-old copper
strike got under way today. as
President Truman set in motion
emergency machinery which could
result in a back-to-work order
from the courts.
Mr.. Truman last night invoked
for the first time in 20 months
emergency provisions of the Taft
Hartley Act to appoint a three
man board of inquiry. He or
dered the board to report to him
by next Tuesday on facts in the
dispute which has paralyzed the
copper industry and threatened to
reduce metal stockpileS to the
danger level.
The board, which is not author
lied to recommend a settlement
scheduled an organization session
today. Hearings may begin to-
morrow.
But a court injunction, to force
an end to the walkout, cannot be
sought until the fact-finders re-
port back to the White House.
Once obtained. an injunction
would run for 30 days.
Seward Heads Board.
The three labor relations con-
Sultants appointed to the board
are Ralph Seward of Washington,
chairman; Joseph Miller of WASH
ington and Allan Dash of Phila-
delphia.
Overshadowing the White House
move, however, were negotiation
sessions scheduled for today be-
tween the Kennecott Copper Co.
and unions involved in two major
Salt Lake City plants. Meetings
were slated for 1890 am, after
a delay to permit arrival of cost
figures from Salt Lake City.
Mr.. Truman's action at about
10 pm. last night was the first
time he has called on Taft-Hart-
ley since using it in the coal mine
Ishutdowns of February. 1850.
Although he has used the con-
troversial act nine times since it
became law over his veto in 1947,
in three instances settlements
were reached before the ma
chinery had to be carried to the
stage of court iniunctionS.
Ching Withdraws Proposal.
Predictions of officials concerned
place the most likely grounds for
agreement at about Is cents an
hour as package of wage bene-
fits, including an across-the-
board increase of about 8 cents.
Average wage for Kennecott work.
erS now is about $1.54 an hour,
(Can NnnnED De- 1C\
Evening star., 1951-08-31
French Forces Capture
VituI Indo-Chinu Isle
BY the Associuied Press

SAIGON, Indo-C China, Aug. 81.
French paratroopers and ma
rines today captured the tiny but
strategic island of u Lao Re. 81
miles off the coast of AMMAN,
Indo- China.
French sources said so members
of the Communicated Wet Mimi
movement held the island of 5000
persons. The island is 21a miles
wide.
French sources said it had been
discovered only recently that the
so Wet Mini guerrillas were on
the island, which the French had
evacuated in 1945.
Evening star., 1951-08-31

O1KNIEILo 10 4N0HDV1Ns
Washington, D. c.. and the nearby
counties in Maryland and Vir-
ginia.
Nelson conceded that he was the
principal owner of Uncle Billy's, y
(See NELSON, Page A-5)
Evening star., 1951-08-31
Urges
Recognition Of
Red Chinese
ConnoIIy Rebukes Him
On Senate Floor for
Fool Statements
BY J. A. o'Leory


Supreme Court Justice Douglas
today advocated American recog-
milton of Communist China and
within a few minutes Chairman
Connally of the Senate Foreign
Relations Committee delivered
stinging rebuke to him on the floor
of the Senate.
Justice Douglas made his state
ment in San Francisco. on his
return from an expedition along
the southern frontiers of both
Russia and China. He said United
States recognition of the Peiping
regime would give the free world
"a real political victroy."
Recognition, he told an ASSoci-
ated Press interviewer, would cap
italize on the struggle between
Chinese naSionalisn and RuSsia's
drive for Far Eastern solidarity
"the greatest source of friction
between any two nations in the
world today"
He said these tensions are mani
fest even in remote Chinese prov
inceS, where Soviet Russian
troops man the frontier posts"
Recognition will require
straightforward and courageous
thinking by all Americans, but is
the only logical course" he de-
clared.
Ire Reused by Welker.
Senator Connally's ire was
aroused by Senator Welker, Re-
publican of Idaho, who read
newspaper dispatch of the inter-
view. 1t was when Senator Well
ker referred to Justice Douglas as
a spokesman for the administra-
tion that Senator Connally
jumped to his feet.
The fiery Texan told the Senate
he does not agree with Justice
Douglas and thinks "he ought to
stay at home instead of roaming
around the world making fool
statements.
The Texan demanded to know
what reason he had to call Justice
Douglas an administration spokes-
man. Senator Welker replied the
administration appointed him.
Il am amazed a Senator would
stand on this floor and charge
that Justice Douglas is a spokes-
man for this administration.
Senator Connally shouted. "We
have not recognized Red China.
We don't intend to recognize Red
China"
Welker Cites Casualties.
/ Senator Welker had said the
Douglas statement, if carried
through, would mean that in Ko-
rea I'VE" will have lost $4,000 men
and more than 100000 casualties
"all in vain"
/ Senator Connally charged that
the Welker speech was "a purely
political attack, beneath the dig
nifty of Senator"
He said that if Senator Welker
could read, land I suppose he can
read" he would know that Justice
Douglas lis not Secretary of State.
lis not President of the United
States and will never be President
OF the United States"
Senator Welker replied that
Senator Connally come Novem-
ber 1852 will really be concerned
with politics in Texas"-an ap-
parent reference to the fact that
the Texan is up for reelection
next year.
Senator Welker also asked Sem
ator Connally if Democrats had
not considered Justice Douglas as
their candidate in 194S.
Flare-up in Aid Debate.
The f1are-up came during de-
bate on the SIS billion foreign aid
bill. A few minutes later the ad-
miniStration defeated an effort to
cut another $500 million from
economic aid for Western Europe.
The vote was 41-31.
AS the Senate met at 10 am.
(See FOREIGN AID. Page A-11.)
Evening star., 1951-08-31
Featured Reading
Inside Todoy's Star

FLIGHT FROM HoNoR-Former Pres
ident Herbert Hoover worms the Nation
thot it foees the danger of defect
because Of growing intellectual dis
honesty in public lite. The text Of a
speech in which he coils for couec-
tion- Of the evil will be found on
Poee AS.
THE FIGHT OVER RIFLES-Which
hos the better rifle, we or the Britishl
A report by ". H. Shippen on the
continuing efforts to stondordiZe
weapons appears on se B-6