davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1951-07-07
Mckeldin Still Dewey Man,
Opposes Military Nominees
BY the Assoeiated Press


RICHMOND. Va, July T.
Gov. McKeldin of Maryland was
sounded out yesterday on his
views as to the chances of his
Republican Party electing the
next President.
He ventured:
/. Things look promising.
2. He'd always been a Dewey
man and still likes him.
8. He was not in favor of the
COP running a military man such
as Gen. Macarthur or Gen Eisen-
hover
4. That the Maryland COP
delegation probably would go to
the convention backing favorite
son.
That might be Gov. McKeldin
who ruled himself out as a can
didate for the United States
Senate
Evening star., 1951-07-07
Ninth Judicial Bar Association
Names Harold Purcell President

James Madison Hotel here, held a
memorial service in honor of the
late Judge Alexander r. Browning.
The Virginia Sheep Breeders
Association will sponsor a sale of
26 purebred rams at / pm. We'd
Inesday. at the Orange Livestock
Market.
Miss Rose Thomas Smith of
Galax, Va, yesterday became Ii
brarian of the Orange County
Public Library, succeeding Mrs
Victoria Massie of Louisa, resigned
Miss Smith, who recently re-
signed as head of the Wythe-
Grayson Regional Library to come
to Orange, will be helped for a
short period by Mrs. Lucia Wyatt
and Mrs. Jessie Carpenter o1
Orange, who kept the library oper
in the absence of a regular
| librarian.
Evening star., 1951-07-07
Special Dispoteh TO The Stor

ORANGE, Va. July 7.-Attor-
ney Harold H. Purcell, member OF
the House of Delegates from
Louisa, Fluvanna and Goochland
Counties, has been elected pres
ident of the Ninth Judicial Bar
Association to succeed c. Cham
pion Bowles.
Other officers named were A
Stuart Robertson, Jr., of Orange
vice president, and Atwell w
Somerville. also of Orange, secre-
tary-treasurer. w. Earl Crank, oi
Louisa. Severn M. Nottingham
Orange, and j. B. Hudson, Jr., OF
Culpeper, were named delegates
to the annual meeting of the State
Bar Association.
Following election of officers
the association. meeting at the
Evening star., 1951-07-07
THIS SIJNDA Y'S BEST READING
9be Sunday $tar

MEETING IN KAESoNG-As The delivered Woshnston door
this Sunday poey between United Motions ond Red mtoy
representatives oreody will be well under hawoy ground the world
Koeons Koree these tos will lead to uld mill
negotoions.
The pse this Sundays Editorial Feature Section will
be bringing this vtoIy suion into perspective
THE TRANSIT STRKE?-
Tuesdoy did the ehooe conditions Of
Monday and Tuesday need to hove prevailed at alR
this Sunday this
em vtot to every the Copha
BOMBS SHOULD FALWoshnston would rally from Abomb otok
proportion its civil defense
story Sundays Pictorial shows Of the work
done . train o civil defense force.
WOMEN AND ROBERT TAyoR-Eor yes Konob Utsh
popuioon l000), baby
their womenfok work full Westward the Women How
the 400 plus Bob mokns the theme Of This Week
Mosoxine lecture this Sunday.
READING EVERY DAY EVENING
AND SUNDAY STAR HOME DELIVERY. $50 a MONTH. MIGHT
aNAL EDITION 10 CENTS ADDITIONALLY PHONE STERLING 5ooo
Evening star., 1951-07-07
Thai Air Force 10 Get
Combat Planes
BY the A.soeiated Press

BANGKOK, Thailand, July T.
The embryo Thailand air force
soon will be bolstered by 40 Amer
lean Navy type F8F Bearcat
planes.
Official sources disclosed last
night that the shipment is Sched-
Iuled to leave an unidentified
American port in a week. One
hundred F8F planes have been
Iearmarked for the Thai air force
under the Mutual Defense As
Isistance Program and about eight
Ialready have been delivered.
They are to make up the core
jof the force, which also is to
have one squadron of British
Spitfire planes, already purchased.
The American military advisory
group, headed by Brig. Gen. John
T. Cole. is in Bangkok familiariz-
ing the Thai forces with the
equipment. This includes stand
ardized American army equipment
which is to replace the obsolete
materiel of the Thai ground
forces.
Evening star., 1951-07-07
Montgomery Democrats
Set Up New Office

A new Office has been set ur
by the Democratic State Central
Committee Of Montgomery County
at 85l1 Colesville road, Silver
Ssring.
1t will be open from 9 am. tc
S pm. Mondays through Fridays
and will be stated by volunteers
An open house will be held from
10 am. to pm. Thursday, tt
which all county Democrats are
invited.
At the same time. it was learned
the committee is making a sur
vey to determine what vacancies
exist among elected Democratic
precinct officials. The vacancies
will be filled at an election in the
fall
Evening star., 1951-07-07
Freight Car Production
Reaches o,644 in June
BY the Associated Press

June production of new railroad
freight cars was announced yes
terday at 9,644, maintaining the
level reached in May.
The production figure was an
nounced jointly by American Rail-
way Car Institute and the Asso-
citation of American Railroads.
The two organizations said the
long sought goal of 10000 new
cars a month "has been substan-
TALLY achieved for the time being
but forecast another slump in out.
put this fall unless allocations OF
steel are increased.
Evening star., 1951-07-07
Schocht Job Uncertain

JAKARTA, Indonesia, July z
R.-Finance Minister Yoesoaf
Wibisono said today the govern
ment had not yet been advised
whether Hjalmar Schacht, German
finance wizard, would accept an
advisory job with the Indonesian
government. I'VE would be glad
to utilize his services" Wibisono
said of the man who directed the
financial end of Hitler's empire.
Evening star., 1951-07-07
Toothbrushes Exported

EAST LONDON, South Africa
South Africa's first toothbrush fac
tory has gone into production at
East London and is making 1900
brushes a day. Most of the raw
materials used are South African
The plant is exporting some
brushes to Northern and Southern
RhodeSia.
Evening star., 1951-07-07
Reds Still Increasing
Manchuria Air Fleet,
Vandenberg Warns
BY the Assoeioied Pres.

LONDON, July Cen. Hoyt
S. Vandenberg said today tina,
despite hopes of Korean armis.
tice, there is need to watch the
continued build-up of Communist
air strength in Manchuria.
He declared at a news con-
ference that Red air strength in
creased by $50 planes in the last
month, 120 of them jet fighters
2 The new planes brought the Com
munist total in the area to about
1,'50 planes, he added.
He said also that the Western
ma Ions must not lose themselves
in self complacency."
Fears Lull in u. S.
IF a lull in Korea should tend
to lull us to Sleep" Gen. Van
denberg said, "it would be one
OF the worst things that could
happen"
The Air Force chief of staff said
the United States would reach its
planned strength of a 95-group
Air Force by the spring of 1852,
but that production could be
boosted quickly if necessary be-
cause American aircraft factories
are being double and triple fooled.
Gen. Vandenberg said the
United States Strategic Air Force
was. in his opinion, "the main de-
terrent to war. I could do a very
powerful job if anyone wants to
. take it on"
He said. however, that the
Communist nations had far
greater tactical air power avail
able than the Western countries.
Soviet Production Adequate
He said Russian plane produc-
ton obviously was "adequate-or
better than adequate" He added
that the steel alloys used in the
Russian MIG jet engines were
perhaps even finer" than those
used in Britain and the United
States.
This indicted, he said, that the
Russians had overcome the
dearth of technical competence"
which the West until recently
ascribed to them. The MIG en-
gine also is more powerful than
the Meme engine used by both the
British and Americans.
Gen. Vandenberg said Russia is
building a long range bombing
force, relying mainly on their copy
Of the American B-29.
Evening star., 1951-07-07
New Law Invoked in Suinq
Boy Driver and Mother
sy the Associated pre,s

BALTIMORE, July IA new
Maryland law making the parent
signing a minors drivers license
equally liable for negligence was
believed invoked for the first time
in damage suit yesterday.
The law was passed by the 1851
Legislature.
Ernest E. Sandelin invoked it in
a $45.000 damage suit. His So
year-old wife was killed by an
automobile May 80.
! William David Kenney. lS, was
convicted Of r1anslaughter as
driver of the car and sentenced to
four months. His license was only
10 days old when the accident
happened. Mr.. Sandelin sued
young Kenney and his mother.
Evening star., 1951-07-07
Ceuse-Fire
Continued From First Page)

negotiations which start Tuesday
For 1t is out of that parley that
the question of a peace may be
settled.
A big question is the 38th
Parallel. prewar boundary between
North and South Korea. Some
speculate the U. N. will agree tc
withdraw to 38.
The South Koreans oppose this
and have warned that any settle.
Iment based on the 38th Parallel
will only bring the world closer
to full-scale war.
Others oppose the fallback tx
the 38th on purely military
grounds. They argue that the
parallel is almost militarily in.
defensible and that the q. N
forces should maintain their pres.
ent strong line running from the
Imjin River in the west, through
Chorwon. north of Hwachon
Yanggu and Inje to a point faI
above the parallel on the east
coast.
But it seems unlikely that the
Communists will agree to any
terms whereby United Nations
troops retain North Korean terri
tory.
Some observers feel that the
United Nations might agree to q
cease-f1re only if they were giver
the right of aerial reconnaissance
over North Korea to keep an eye
on any possible Communist build
up. Theoretically the Commu.
nistS would be given the same
right over South Korea.
Thus far, most talk has beer
Iof successful negotiations. But
what happens if the negotiations
fall through? AS one U. N. Off.
Ger put it succinctly: I'VE can
expect an early attack"
10000 Reds in Line.
According to past estimates,
there are approximately 10000
Communist troops in the immed-
late front line area, with 165, 5,00C
more in close reserve.
There are probably many more
far back in North Korea and in
who could be thrown
into an attack.
One source said, 1.-THE Commu-
nists are watching us every day
from the hills. They are we'll
supported with mortars and ar
sillery. They have had adequate
time to let their wounds heal"
Since mid June, about twice as
much vehicular traffic has been
observed as the Communists need
to sustain themselves.
But there has actually been very
little to indicate that the Reds
are offensive-minded. Many OBJ
servers believe their actions in the
past week have been entirely de-
fensive
!. The identity Of the three U. n.
emissaries has been top secret.
One report is that the three are
colonels in the South Korean
army, the United States Marines
and the Air Force. y
Result of the talks will be dis
closed by official sources either in
Tokyo or Seoul. How long the
emissaries will meet tomorrow Is
secret. %
Meanwhile, all eyes are focused
on Kfesong. s
Evening star., 1951-07-07
British Children to Find
Life Sweeter on July IS
By the Assoeiafed Press

LONDON. July 1.-THE Ministry
of Food which gave British house.
wives an increase in their meat
ration Thursday, added something
yesterday for the kids. The
candy ration is going up.
Starting July Is, an extra half
ounce a week will be added to the
present six-ounce sweets ration
an announcement said.
The Ministry of Food said the
British meat ratio now approx
e mately the size of one small chop
q week-would be increased slowly
until it is double the present
amount by August.
Evening star., 1951-07-07
The Weather Here and Over the Nation

District of Columbia-Sunny to.
day, with a high of 81. Clear to.
night, with a l,w of &c. Tomorrow
some cloudiness, warmer and more
humid.
Maryland and Virsinia-Mostly
Evening star., 1951-07-07

either for or against it. The ones
that were really friends just re-
fused to believe what they heard.
She said a number Of old friends
apparently never heard anything
about it. even though the news
papers on several occasions listed
her as a Communist.
Silent ON Details.
They just thought I was going
with mighty peculiar people," she
said.
Friendly and smiling, Mrs. Mark
ward talked fairly freely about
her career as an undercover agent
until it came to details. Because
Of her position in the still pending
hearings. she would not get into
a detailed discussion. She also
refused to pose for pictures.
Her little girl played in the
living room as the interview pro-
gressed.
1T was 'ough.' she repeated
you have no life of your own
Doing what cid means giving
up everything except that. It was
i 24-hour-a-cay job, seven days
IA week.
The Communists are great
meeting -goers. ! was one of their
leading pet pie and it was my re-
sponsibility t1 attend all the
meetings"
While her husband was in the
service, she live, in an apartment
in Washington. They built the
modern rambler in Chesterbrook
in 1947.
When her husband got out OF
the Army and they moved into the
new house. she told him the whole
story.
He took no part in it, but
furnished me a lot of taxi service.
she said. HE approved Of wnat
Il was doing"
In May, l949, Mrs. Markware
said, she became i'll and saw q
doctor. He diagnosed her Hines.
as a case of multiple sclecosls
Within a short time she became
partly paralyzed.
Felled BY New Attack.
She recovered enough to resum,
her Communist work by August O.
that year but by October hae
another attack and became com
pletely paralyzed.
Il just couldn't continue tn,
demanding work." she said.
She went home and her mothel
nursed her back to health unit
by early in 1850 she was back OF
her feet again. She never die
resume her work with the Com.
munists.
II was in the Communist offic,
in August, 1850, she related. "I
was the last time. They askee
me il I was we'll enough to com,
back to work and I said no.
haven't had any contact with
them since"
On February 7 the Communis
paper. the Daily Worker, de.
nounced her bitterly as a stoo
pigeon for the FBI. She said sh,
doubted II they actually knew sh,
was doing the agent work, tina
they probably built a strong cir.
Icumstantial case against her.
They must have decided to pir
1t on me-" she laughed.
"I'm a Fast Talker."
Mrs. Markward said the loca
Communists knew that some on,
from their group was reporting
them to the FBI. On several oc,
casions. she was accused of doinf
things she didn't, she said.
I'm a fast talker," she said
Il always got out Of it. / gues
I was much more successful thar
I had any right to expect"
I'VE hunted for that FBI agen
for years." she continued with I
wry smile. Damn if we eve,
could find her"
She said the local Communist,
became so jumpy that they re,
duced the size Of their meeting
to only three persons. That way
they could get a good idea O.
who was leaking to the FBI. Tha
made it harder to operate, sh,
continued, but since she was keep,
ing the records, it didn't handi.
cap her too much.
Evening star., 1951-07-07

sunny today, with a high in the
middle 80s. Fair tonight, with a
low Of So to Sc. Tomorrow, some
Icloudiness, warmer and more
humid.
Wind: Northwest at 3 miles an
hour at 1880 am,
Evening star., 1951-07-07
Americans AssoiI
Deporting Practices

VIENNA, Austria, July 2 R.-
Two American diplomatic service
Officials who were expelled from
Hungary yesterday said thousands
|of anti-Communist Hungarians
are being deported from Budapest
and sent of to certain DEATH"
The two said they had wit.
messed Nazi-style deportations Of
whole families from their homes
on "a hours notice.
The expelled diplomats them
selves were given "a hours to get
out of Budapest and across the
Austrian frontier by / pm. yes
Iterday and they almost failed to
beat the deadline.
They are Albert w. Sherer. jr.,
Iof Greenwich, Conn.,, q legation
secretary. and Ruth Tryon, head
of the United States Information
Service in Budapest before the
Hungarian Red government
cracked down on it early this
week.
They had to leave under a Hun
garian decision that they were
persona non grata (unwelcome).
The Reds resorted to this means
after the United States Govern
ment refused to withdraw them
on Hungarian charges of com.
lplicity in an alleged spy plot.
i They crossed the border with
only 40 minutes to spare.
A third American affected by
the Hungarian action is Miss
Mary Eich, Miss Tryon's secretary,
who was already on home leave.
The note which ordered the other
two expelled barred Miss Eich
from returning to Hungary.
| Mr.. Sherer, who had his wife
carol and children. Peter. S, and
Susan, 4, with him, said they were
delayed by a fiat tire is miles out
iof Budapest.
Mr.. Sherer and Miss Tryon esti-
mated at a news conference that
I14,700 men. women and children
termed undesirable" by the Red
government have been elected
from their homes in the last seven
weeks.
They have to scrounge for food,
heat and other necessities Of life,"
Mr. Sherer said, "and this means
certain death for them in winter
if they don't die before due to lack
Of food and medical care"
Mr.. Sherer and Miss Tryon de-
Iscribed the Hungarian accusations
against them as absurd and ridic-
Iulous-'the same old story"
They said deportations from
Budapest are continuing without
letup and that the Catholic
Church's vocal opposition to the
regime has been virtually crushed,
but that interest in the United
States is still strong.
Evening star., 1951-07-07

Congress in Brief
BY the Asseeioted Press
Senate:
In recess until Monday.
House:
Adjourned until Monday.
Evening star., 1951-07-07
U. 5. Informs Hungary
We Will Discontinue
Cultural Activity There
BY the Associated Press

The United States informed
Hungary today that, in response
to a demand of last Monday, it
will discontinue its cultural ac-
tivities in that Communist nation.
This development is an OUT
growth of the recent trial Of
Archbishop Groesz. Charges Of
working against the Communist
regime were made against Ameri-
can Legation officials in that case.
The Hungarian government de-
manded the recall of three officials
and the closing down Of the
United States library and motion
picture and musical activities.
The Hungarian government
charged those activities were
organs camouflaging acts Of
espionage and subversive activity
The United States Government
first refused to recall the three
Legation officials. The Hungarian
government thereupon declared
them personally unacceptable.
which left this country no choice
except to order them out or keep
them out of Hungary.
Evening star., 1951-07-07

,,HecUFu z ItmpeIAtuFeS This Year,
Highest. 90. on June q.
Lowest. II. on February 8.
High, SO at 5:45 pm.
Low. "a. at 6:45 am.
Tida Tahla
Evening star., 1951-07-07

River Report.
tFrom y. g. Eneineers.)
Potomac River clear at Harpers Ferry
Harpers Ferry.
Evening star., 1951-07-07

The Sun and Moon.
Evening star., 1951-07-07

FURNISHED by united State, q
Evening star., 1951-07-07

Humidity,
The Northwest times. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1947-1955, 1951-08-04
No Quota at All

But. with the exception of Persia
and parts of Afghanistan and Rus
STA. Oriental nations received nc
quota at all. Instead. they wers
described as constituting the Asia
tic barred zone, and were told to
keep out. According to Joseph c
Grew, former ambassador to Japan
1t was perhaps the worst mistak
we ever made in our relations with
the Orient. This gross insult plac-
ed potent weapon in the hands OF
the Japanese militarists. They used
1t to promote Asia for the Asiatics
throughout the Far East.
During the war the folly of ask
ing aid from the Chinese while bar
ring them as racially inferior be-
came so obvious that in 1913 we
exempted them from the excluded
groups. Later the bans against In
dia and the Philippines we're lifted.
1t is time to wipe our record clean
of the remaining blots which mar
our relations with potential friends
and allies.
The Northwest times. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1947-1955, 1951-08-04
Three Swim Events
Disclosed Here

Three weekend swimming event.
were announced today by Park de-
partment officials.
The first. closing the season OF
free swimming classes sponsored by
the Post Intelligencer, will be held
this Saturday Aug. ID at Madro-
ma Beach at l pm.
The other two races will be held
Sunday, Aug. IL. at Seward park
end in Colman pool. The Seward
park meet. beginning at IL am, is
part of the Rainier Districts annu-
al Pow Wow celebration. The ra-
ces in Colman pool, co-sponsored
by the West Seattle Kiwanis club,
are an event OF the city's Seafair
celebrations. The meet opens at
$3.50 pm.
Age limits In the three races are
Madrona beach, 5 to Is; Pow Wow
races, no age limit. and West Seat
tie Seafair. under 10 to IT,
Swimmers will be competing for
prizes and ribbon awards in all
three meets.
The Northwest times. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1947-1955, 1951-08-04

laws passed by various states bar
him from such work as real es-
tate or insurance agent, pharma-
cist. or civil rvant. In some states
he cannot even accept an old-age
pension. although money toward it
may have been withheld from his
wages.
The immigration Act of 1924 was
passed to prevent horde of for
eigners from flooding our shores
and depressing our wage scales. Le-
gislators worked out an equitable
system as far as the nations of the
Old World we're concerned. 1t was
agreed that America could readily
assimilate 10000 immigrants a
year, about one-sixth of one per
cent of our population as reported
in the 1920 census. A quota was as
signed to each nation, based On the
number of residents each had con-
tributed to our population.
The Northwest times. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1947-1955, 1951-08-04
Anticipated Statutes

Mrs. Munemori symbolizes the
plight of victims of our outmoded
immigration and naturalization
laws which discriminate against
worthy people purely on the basis
of their race. These Anticipated
statutes give the Communists in the
Far East a pow .rful anti-American
propaganda weapon and damage our
relations with the people Of Asia.
The situation Of some $1,000 aliens
in this country demonstrates the
unfairness of the position we have
taken. About $4,000 are Japanese;
5000 are Koreans and Polynesians,
with a sprinkling of other nation
alities. These residents legally en-
tered this country before 1924. The
immigration Act of that year per-
mitted them to remain here but
continued to deny them the rights
of naturalization that were granted
to European immigrants. The sole
consideration affecting our treat
ment of these longtime settlers is
their race.
The Northwest times. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1947-1955, 1951-08-04
BY KUNIo oTANI

A defeat that may mean the end
of any title consid was suf-
fered by the Savoys Tuesday at Lo-
wer Woodland as they lost to the
University Merchants. So, In a
twilight Puget Sound Baseball lea
que makeup game.
With just four contests left on
the schedule. the Nisei nine is now
two full games behind the league
leaders. 1t seems improbable that
each of the three leading teams
Sand Point. Seattle Police and 6no-
homish-will lose two more
Being practically out of the run
ming themselves won't keep the
'Voys from being a factor in decid-
ing the eventual champs They
face both Snohomish and Sand
Point in coming weeks. The Savoys
could well be the "spoiler'' for Ell
ther or both of the contenders.
The locals, in fact, travel to Sno-
homish this Sunday for pm.
engagement.
Although the final score was fair
ly close. the U men were never in
serious trouble as pitcher Jerry Tay-
lor had the listless Savoys hand
cuffed most of the way. Taylor
struck out IA and had a no-hitter
going into the seventh. He ended
up by allowing four safeties.
Except for the second inning, the
winners struck for single runs in
each of the first six frames and had
a SO lead before the South Enders
made a threat.
In the top of the stretch inning,
Ken Yoshinaka picked up the first
hit off Taylor, A sacrifice follow
ed by successive singles by Bobby
Kodama and George Nakagawa
produced the two Savoy markers.
Kiyo Yoshinaka, recent pickup,
had a perfect day at the plate with