davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1951-09-10
Britain Applies
Squeeze 10 Iran
With Dollar Ban
Right to Conversion
Of Sterling Cancelled
By London Treasury
By the Associated Press

LONDON, Sept. 1C.-Britain to-
day frightened a financial squeeze
on money-Short Iran by cancel
ling Trans right to convert Ster-
ling into dollars and by with
drawing other benefits which Iran
had enjoyed under the Anglo
1ranian oil agreement.
The treasury announced that
certain exceptional facilities" are
being withdrawn from Iran be-
cause of the breakdown of the
Anglo-American oil talks.
Britain also halted the supply
Iof certain scarce goods" which
Iran had the right to buy when her
oil was helping the British econ
omy. The Teheran government
already is facing a crisis on the
economic front. It is financially
embarrassed.
Dollar Supply Cut OFF.
The British listed these steps:
1. No more dollars will be sup
piled to Iran.
2. All sterling transactions with
Iran will require sanction, and
those concerned with oil will be
stopped.
3. Trans automatic right to use
sterling for payments to and from
countries in the sterling area and
to and from certain other coun-
tries will be withdrawn.
4. British exports to Iran will be
subject to the same sort of secu-
rity licensing embargos that are
applied to Communist nations, and
the supply to Iran of scarce goods
is being halted at once.
The treasury announcement
came soon after Teheran radio
said Communist Czechoslovakia
offered to buy substantial guam
titles of oil from Iran-70,00 tons
Immediately.
Bigger Purchases Planned.
"The Czechoslovak government
proposes to buy even larger guam
titles later and will undertake to
transport the oil from Iranian
ports" said the broadcast heard
here by the Teleradio Monitor
Service.
Britain and Iran are still dead
locked over the question of how
the Anglo -Iranian Oil Co. will be
paid for its properties and what
part British oil experts will play
in running the nationalized enter
prise.
The oil firm, which is 81 per
cent owned by the British gov
|ernment, warned last week that it
will take legal action against any
brokers or tanker operators who
try to deal meanwhile with Iran
|direct.
Evening star., 1951-09-10
Featured Reading
Inside Todoy's Star

THERE'S A STORM BREWING
The Weather Bureau ct the Wosh-
inston National Airport con take a
look ot q thunderstorm when it's 100
miles owoy. How it is done is told
by Star Stoff Reporter George Ken
nedy on Pose B-l.
CONFUSED PoLITIcos - RepubIi.
cons over the country are hopeful,
but confused, about the prospects for
1857. Thot's port Of the findings Of
Neil MocNeiL. reported in the last Of
his two stories on "SompIins Voters
Views" on Page Al.
Evening star., 1951-09-10
Cash Dividend Payments
Rise Is Per Cent in Year
By the Associated Press

Cash dividends paid by cor
Iporations from January through
July this year climbed 13 per cent
over the first seven months Of
1850 to a total Of $4,141, ,000, 900.
The Commerce Department, re-
porting this today, said only one
major group-food, beverage and
acco-showed a decline in
dividends.
This drop was from $242, 100. 900
last year to $241 million for the
first seven months Of this year.
The report covers only corpora
tionS issuing public reports. Divi-
Idend payments during July alone
were up from $500 million last
year to $525 million this year.
July normally is . light month for
dividend payments.
Evening star., 1951-09-10
BY the Associated Press

JUAREz, Mexico, Sept. 10. -
The ear Of the bull she killed
that's what Patricia Mccormick
got for courage in the bullring.
Patricia, blonde, pretty, shape.
ly. % and from Midland. Tex.
stood in the Plaza De ToroS yes.
terday with her cape.
With grace and precision she
started of on the intricate passe:
to taunt the bull. But soon sht
became mired In the very intri.
cacies Of the passes.
And she stood too close to the
bull-so close that the huge beast
lifted her on its horns and threw
her at its feet. She was trampleC
but she got up to start again.
The crowd shouted and yelled
until it was near-hySteries
Evening star., 1951-09-10
Late News
Bulletin
Upsets Mark Golf Play

BETHLEHEM, Pa. Especially /.
Defending Champion Urzetta
won his first-rOund match in
the National Amateur Golf
championship today, defeating
Eugene Zuspann of Goodland,
Kans., 4 and 3. Former Cham
pion Ted Bishop, 1946 winner,
was eliminated, 4 and 2, by
Billy. Joe Patton of Morganton,
N. c., and q Walker Cup team
player, Robert Knowles, jr., was
defeated by Robert e. Eckis, jr.,
Kenmore, N. Y, l up. In the
third upset, Harold S. Cross.
formerly Of Washington, d. c.,
defeated Robert Goldwater,
Phoenix, Arix.
Earlier story on Page A-13.)
Evening star., 1951-09-10
Askins Being Considered
For Navy Procurement Job
By the Assceiased Press

Herbert AskinS, Phoenix, Ariz.,
businessman, is under considera-
ton as possible nominee as
Assistant Secretary of the Navy in
charge of procurement, White
House officials disclosed today.
The Navy post is not yet vacant
and officials said reports Of Mr..
Askins' appointment therefore are
premature. But John T. Koehler.
the present Assistant Secretary.
has been nominated for member
ship on the new Renegotiation
Board and, if confirmed by the
Senate, will move to that position.
Evening star., 1951-09-10
President Declares
Nations Can Win Both
Security, Prosperity
Addresses Week-Lono
Monetary Fund and
World Bunk Meeting
BULLETIN

Governors of the International
Bank and the International
Monetary Fund today decisively
beat down a move by the dele
gate from CzechoSlovakia to ex-
clude the Chinese Nationalist
government from participating
In the two monetary groups.
President Truman today opened
a week-long Joint conference of
the international Bank and In
ternational Monetary Fund with
an expression of confidence that
free nations of the world are fully
capable Of attaining "both mill
tary security and economic pro-
greSs."
MIR. Truman addressed about
$50 representatives from so meih-
Der countries of the twin none
tary groups, meeting at the Ho-
tel Shoreham.
The President said he was sor-
ry to note the extent of energy
(which must now be given to build
military power for defense Of the
free world"
Healthy Economy Needed.
But he added that "world peace
and security are not entirely mat
ters of military strength" anc
that they depended as well upon
a sound economic foundation.
The President praised increases
in world bank loans to improve
under developed areas and singled
out the fact that about half of the
money loaned has been to raise
electric power production. Such
projects, he said, are the "founda-
ton stones" of the long-range re-
development plan.
Advance Despite Shortages.
Shortages due to the defense
effort must not be allowed to turn
aside steps for either re-develop-
ment projects or stimulation of
world trade, he said.
Partly through the world mon
etary group, which met last here
in 1949, member nations now re-
alize that each has a vital in
terest in the policies Of every other
country"
Mr.. Truman was introduced by
Treasury Secretary Snyder, who
was scheduled to address the
sixth annual meeting later in the
day.
Bank President to Report.
Eugene Black, president of the
bank, will deliver his annual re-
port late today. The funds report
will be given out tomorrow by
Director Ivar Rooth.
The imitation problem, aggra-
waited by conversion from civilian
to military goods production in
most OF the leading member coun-
tries. gave signs Of being the DOM
inant work Of the delegates.
For the bank, which finances
projects to increase industrial and
farm production, a main question
is the obtaining Of necessary ma
chimes and equipment when the
chief producing countries are run
ming short on them because of
defense programs.
Getting Funds No Problem.
The problem of getting lend
ing funds is a relatively minor
one. The bank has been making
sizable profits on previous loans,
and a sale offering of 500 mil
lion in bonds in the United States
is expected to be announced
Wednesday.
The chief controversy, in
formed sources predict, will CEN
ter on monetary fund policies.
The fund undertakes to help ex-
pand international trade and
financial dealings by fostering
freer and easier exchange Of one
country's money for another's.
Under the funds articles of
agreement all member countries
must drop all exchange restric-
tions by next March unless they
can justify their retentionf
Evening star., 1951-09-10

lie schools in the Washington
area. All area school systems are
now in operation.
The picture is the same in all
of the school systems opening to-
day with increased enrollmentS
resulting in pinch for space.
$4,000 Students Expected.
The District public schools ex-
pect more than $1,000 students
this first term. Opening day en-
rollment will be below that, but
it will build up to the expected
figure within the next few weeks.
No part time classes are planned,
Jas of now, unless the unforeseen
happens.
Typical of the busy morning at
all the opening schools was the
Scene at Thomson Elementary
School, Twelfth and L streets NV.
In the auditorium were clus-
tered handful of apprehensive
children. and their parents, wait
ing to take that first big step OF
enrolling in the first grade. They
were the late regiStrantS,
The old students happily report
ed TO their old classrooms, renew
ing friendships from last year. At
9:15 am, a bell rang and they
marched to their newly assigned
classes.
"Glad to Get Back"
Students new to the school who
had registered already reported in
at $3.50 am. and were assigned to
classrooms after being welcomed
by the principal.
Isadore Cintron, 10, of 1141
Tenth street NV, a member of
the Safety Patrol, reported in at
8 am to attend the patrols first
meeting. He then took his post
outside to direct other pupils
crossing the street. I'm glad to
get back" he said.
At Murch Elementary School.
Thirty sixth and Ellicott streets
NV, the controversial transfer of
100 pupils to Murch from La
fayette Elementary School was the
big topic of conversation.
DR.. Hobart M. Corning, super.
intendent of schools, ordered the
100 pupils shifted to reduce class
sizes at Lafayette. The parents
objected, appealed to the Board
of Education only to have the
board order DR.. Corning to re-
study it and make the decision,
He stuck to his original plan.
Meeting Set for Tomorrow.
Dozens of the affected parents
waited until today to transfer
their children. The result was a
long line and some delay getting
enrolled when school opened.
Still fighting to stop the trans
fer, a spokesman for the group
said meeting will be held tomor-
row to plan further action. The
group intends to ask for another
hearing before the School Board.
the spokesman said.
The irate parents today con-
tended that the class sizes in
Murch were larger than school
officials said they would be. The
spokesman said the parents
planned to check the school later
to see just how big the classes
were.
School officials, on hearing of
the complaints of the parents.
Immediately investigated the
Murch situation. One third grade
class was bulging with more than
(See SCHOOLS. Page A-2.)
Evening star., 1951-09-10
Forouk and Queen
Leave Cannes After
Winning $4,000
BY the Associated Press

~ NV ESSOSl0tSO fIGSS
CANNES, France, Sept. 10.
king F'arouk and Queen
hartman of Egypt left
France today aboard the Ell
Malek Fouad, special ship
sent from Egypt to fetch
them.
King Farouk has been on a
honeymoon tour of Southern
Europe'S best-known gam
bling casinos.
Croupiers at the Cannes
casino estimated the Kings
net winnings at about is mil
lion francs (about $42,00O)
during his months stay. This
would just about cover the
hotel bill for his suite of 36.
Evening star., 1951-09-10
Big Three Conference
Opens Here; Acheson
Talks With Morrison
Similar Session With
Schumun Tomorrow
On Early Schedule
BY the Associaisd Press

Secretary Of State Acheson and
Britainis Herbert Morrison discuss
their difference over cold war tao
tics in the opening meeting today
of the Big Three Western foreign
ministers conference.
A proposed new partnership
deal for West Germany. the Brit
ish dispute with Egypt over Suez,
and the Iranian and Far East
crises were expected by diplomats
to figure in the talk.
Mr.. Acheson. Mr.. Morrison and
Foreign Minister Robert Schuman
of France few to the Capital in
an Air Force plane last night from
the Japanese peace conference at
San Francisco. For the next four
days, in the first full dress Big
Three meeting in a year, they are
due to talk over a global range of
problems-mostly involving Soviet
Russia and Communism.
viii See Schuman Tomorrow.
Today'S Acheson-Morrison talks
are to be followed tomorrow by a
similar session between Mr.. Ache
son and Mr.. Schuman. Beginning
Wednesday it will be a three-way
discussion. The three Allied high
commissioners for Germany were
on hand for consultation. in the
scheduled effort to iron out final
details Of the plan to bring the
Bonn government into the West
ern lineup,
In the all-day flight from San
Francisco, Mr.. Acheson said he
and the British and French lead
ers greed on procedure. The re-
suits of the San Francisco con-
ference strengthened the possi-
bilities for peace and reconstruc-
ton in the Far East" he told
newsmen.
The United States and Britain,
diplomats said, now see mostly
eye-to-eye on plan to offer the
Bonn government, a contract"
giving West Germany almost COM
plete sovereignty, abolishing the
high commission, and transform
ing, the occupation troops to de-
fense forces.
Further Bonn Talks Likely.
Some differences remain over
details and over tactics oftdealing
with Bonn. it was learned. Off,
cials forecast the West will avoid
a hard and fast proposal to be
submitted to Bonn on an accept
basis, but, rather, will
leave the way open for continuing
negotiation.
American leaders professed con-
fldence that the result will be to
bring West Germany into the
Western camp by the time the
North Atlantic Council meets in
Rome in late October.
Mr.. Morrison was expected to
seek the support of Mr.. Acheson
for the British stand in the dis
pute resulting from the demand
of Egypt for the withdrawal Of
British troops from the Suez Canal
zone. The breakdown of the
British-Iranian talks made the
Iran oil crisis almost certain to be
a topic for consideration.
Also on the agenda for the Big
Three meeting, and presumably
for the British american confer
ence, were the Korean crisis and
the mounting threat of the Chi
nese Communists to Indo-C China.
To report on the Indo- China Sit
uation, United States Minister
Donald Heath, envoy to the three
new Indo-C Chinese states, came to
the Capital on the same plane
with the foreign ministers.
Aboard the plane also were Am
bassador John Foster, Dulles Sir
Oliver Franks, British Ambassa-
dor. and French Ambassador
Henri Bonnet.
All meetings were to be strictly
cloSed-door affairs.
Evening star., 1951-09-10
Wartime Soviet Type Rockets
Land Behind Allies in Korea:
30 Sabre Jets Battle 80 MICS
Two of Enemy Croft
Damaged in Second
Fight in Two Days
By the Associated Press

EIGHTH ARMY HEADQUAR-
TIERS, Korea, Sept. 10.-RocketS
of the type used by the Russians
in World War II have landed be-
hind Allied lines on the east Gen.
trail front, it was officially re-
ported today.
There was speculation they
might have been brought to Korea
Evening star., 1951-09-10
166,OO0GoBack
TO CIassroonns
lin District Area
$1,000 Are Expected
In Capital; Opening
Late in Falls Church
By Colt HendIey, Jr.

Summer vacations ended today
for 10000 school children in the
Washington area as public schools
in the District, Montgomery and
Prince Georges Counties, Md, and
Falls Church, Va, began their
fall term.
During the last week, classes
began at other parochial and pub
Evening star., 1951-09-10

Birth Rote Of Depression Years Reflected
in Lower College Rolls. Pose A.
Evening star., 1951-09-10

U. N. and Reds Trode Shorp Words on
New Koesons Roid Charge. Pose A
Evening star., 1951-09-10

lie schools in the Washington
area All area school systems are
now in operation.
The picture is the same in all
of the school systems opening to-
day with increased enrollmentS
resulting in a pinch for space.
Evening star., 1951-09-10

(see GREECE, Page A-100
Evening star., 1951-09-10

(See CHINESE, Page A-2.)
Evening star., 1951-09-10
Weather Forecast

Sunny, high "a today. Cloudy, low 66
tonight Tomorrow cloudy, warm, showers
likely afternoon or evening. Gull report
on Page A-2)
Evening star., 1951-09-10

by Communist Caucasian troops
recently reported near the battle
Evening star., 1951-09-10

tSee TRUMAN, Page A-3)
Evening star., 1951-09-10

(See DEFENSE, Page A-2.)
Evening star., 1951-09-10

(See KOREA, Page A-4.)
Evening star., 1951-01-17

division warden in charge of the
No. IL Precinct region, announced
that the following area wardens
have been appointed:
E. c. Van Walker, for the
Brentwood Dahlgren Metropolis
View area: T. p. O'Connor, for
the Michigan Park area, and
Samuel Taylor, for the Burroughs
Brookland area.
Other citizens groups in the
region for which area wardens
have not yet been appointed in
clude the Rhode Island Avenue
the North Capitol and the Ma
ltional Gateway Associations.
Evening star., 1951-01-17
81 Wardens Sworn In
For No. Il Precinct Area

Fifty-two air raid wardens were
sworn in last night for No. II
Precinct.
In a short ceremony in the sta
ton house, Chief Warden Max
Schwartz administered the oath
of Office to the wardens, many OF
whom were recruited from citizens
associations in the area.
No. IL Precinct is part Of Civil
Defense Division 3D." which also
includes the No. 6 Precinct.
Arthur McNerney, assistant
Evening star., 1951-01-17

ferent system of design, was as
signed to General Electric's Knolls
atomic power laboratory at Sche-
nectady, N. Y.
Mr.. Shugg, a Bostonian. and a
graduate of the Naval Academy
resigned from the Navy in 1929.
He has since worked in shipbuild-
ing and atomic energy fields.
Evening star., 1951-01-17

hoped to have an atomic subma-
rine in 1852.
Little has been announced in
recent months about progress to-
ward it. However, it was an
nounced last July that construc-
ton was to start on the first ex-
perimental atomic power plant for
submarines. Construction of the
dry land model of the nuclear
engine was assigned to the Atomic
Commissions operations at Arco,
Idaho. A second experimental
atomic engine. incorporating diff
Evening star., 1951-01-17

resignation that he felt II can
make a contribution to the pro-
duction job required in the present
national emergency by returning
now to the field in which I have
spent a good part of my working
time - shipbuilding." He noted
that his prior naval service was
chiefly in submarine construction.
Gordon Dean, chairman of the
commission, praised Mr.. Shugg's
work.
Admiral Sherman, chief of
naval operations, told a House
committee last year that the Navy
Evening star., 1951-01-17
By the Associated Press

Carleton Shugg is quitting a
high post with the Atomic Energy
Commission to become associated
with a New England shipbuilding
company that is building hull
for an atomic powered submarine.
The commission announced to-
day that Mr.. Shugg has resigned
as deputy general manager, effec-
tive January 81. He will become
assistant general manager of the
Groton Comm plant of the Elec-
tric Boat Co.
Mr.. Shugg said in his letter of
Evening star., 1951-01-17
ADVEhIlSEMEN
Some Don'ts
for PimpIes

Don't scratch-don't squeeze pim-
| ples-you risk infection! Don't
suffer from itching pimples, angry
| red blotches, eczema or other irri-
|tations when soothing Peterson's
Ointment offers you fast relief.
Makes skin look better, feel better,
40c all druggists. One application
delights or money back. Peter
sons Ointmet allays itchy feet,
cracks between toes.
Evening star., 1951-01-17
Medieval Inks Good

Old manuscripts on file show
that the manufacture Of writing
ink had reached a high degree o1
perfection even in the middle ages
Evening star., 1951-01-17
THE EVENING STAR, Washington D. C. **B-l1
u,

ADVERTISEMENT.
Evening star., 1951-11-23
State Restudy Asked
On BrookeviIIe Road
1-Way Traffic Order

The Maryland State Roads
Commission has been asked to re-
study its action making Brooke
vile road one way southbound be-
tween Leland street and East West
highway, Chevy Chase, it was
learned today.
Montgomery County Manager
Irving G. McNayr said he made
the request after receiving a large
number of complaints from mo-
toristS and residents of the area.
He said he has asked the COM
mission to determine whether
there is a better way to handle
traffic at the busy intersection.
The commission ordered the
change about two months ago, Mr..
McNayr explained, after a study
and requested the county's con-
currence. He said he agreed on
the recommendation of the coun-
tvs traffic engineer, Orman K.
Anderson.
A check of the records at the
Bethesda police substation re-
vealed more than 100 motorists
have been arrested for turning
into Brookeville road from East
West highway since enforcement
of the regulation began Novem-
ber l.
In some cases, cars were backed
up six and seven deep" while
officers passed out tickets, police
said. They added compliance
with the regulation has improved
sharply during the last two weeks.
They said do not enter" signs
were posted at the intersection
about October l but that enforce
ment was delayed for a month to
permit motorists to become thor
oughly acquainted with the ban.
In addition. large signs warn
ing westbound motorists to keep
to the right are posted on East
West highway opposite the en-
trance to Brookeville road.
Evening star., 1951-11-23
Princess at Party
Sings French Song
For Greto Gorbo
By the ASsocioted Press

PARIS, Nov. 23.-Britain' Prin-
cess Margaret got home at 4
o'clock this morning after a gay
evening at the Duff Coopers,
where she played the piano and
sang for Greta Garbo and others.
The Princess motored to Chan
tilly, 35 miles from Paris, for din
ner and a "soiree" at the home of
Sir Alfred Duff Cooper, former
Ambassador to France, and Lady
Diana.
Miss Carlo was among the %
guests.
Reports on the party said
Princess Margaret finished an
hour long session at the piano by
playing and singing the French
song, La Ronde de L'Amour'
(the round of love-, as Miss Garbo
broke into a smile
The Princess escort was 28-
year-old Lord Plunket, an Irish
Guards officer. Other guests in
cluded Prince Nicholas of Yugo-
slavia, the Baron Alain de Roths-
child and the pianist, Jacques
Fevrier.
Princess Margaret planned to
have tea with Gen. and Mrs.
Dwight D. Eisenhower at SHAPE
this afternoon, and
to go to a night club tonight.
Evening star., 1951-11-23
i. ). 10 Gel A|uminumGarrett Snuff Fortune
From Britain for Steel Division Affirmed

Britain is diverting part of its
aluminium supply to the United
States and this country is going
part way in meeting British re-
quests for more steel.
Manly Fleischmann. National
Production Authority administra-
tor, said yesterday Britain has
agreed to divert 22,O45,0OO pounds
of it's aluminium from Canadian
sources. This. Mr.. Fleischmann
said, "unquestionably means the
difference between survival and
disaster for thousands of small
business firms which could not
have existed on the reduced al
locations Of aluminium originally
thought necessary for the first
quarter" of 1852.
In separate announcement,
NPA disclosed that 1000 tons of
steel ingots and finished steel
products have been allotted the
British for the first quarter of
next year. Further increases in
the British allotment were ex-
'pected later in the year Part of
the deal is that the United States
ito the extent possible" will divert
about 28.500 tons of iron and
steel scrap from German sources
to Britain.
Britain has asked for a total of
100000 tons of steel for next year.