davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1951-10-11

In slightly than three weeks the electors of Noble
County will the polls and vote for their village school
and township officials, election which far, has
aroused little interest the part of these voters.
The voters will be given four ballots, including the all
important Questions and Issues" ballot which will have
far reaching effect each and residing
in the county.
You will be asked approve $4,000 bond
construction of playground to be used by all the children
in the county is very important that the bond
passes and in the final analysis it will be to the people
who go to the polls on Tuesday, November g.
The money will be used to construct swimming pool,
shelter houses, and playground for the klddleS.
1t will Memorial Park to all veterans in the
county of all who have paid the supreme sacrifice
in defense of their country.
Can do less by voting mo" against such ISSUE
when its passage will only few dollars out of your
pocket We will never believe that you would make this
comparison to that of the many lives which lost in
this county during the past wars.
The Memorial Park bond issue must be approved and
passed at the coming selection. Each and every voter
should go to the polls and vote yes this alimportant
bond issue Can you afford to do less?
There five school districts asking for renewal of
the three mill levy by the respective voters of each district
and they must all pass order to the continuance
of your schools.
We don't believe it necessary for urge you to
support these evies We believe you will vote yes" with
cut thought for the current operating cost of
schools.
At the Belle Valley school district the will be
asked approve 100000 bond for the
of four-room elementary school.
Arguments have been advanced and this
and it has been given only chance of passing
you Belle Valley to have school building for the
students get and muster the votes for they will be
needed on November g.
Once again we urge all electors to get exercise
the American privilege of voting This freedom may not be
yours for many years to if you continue to show
lack of interest in the government of your village county
and schools.
For it is at this level that American democracy comes
into being The stronger the foundation the less likely is
that will lose this freedom.
Think about it, talk about it and above all, do something
about it. Get out and vote on November 6, 1851. .
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1951-10-11
This Week
i'm
Washington

Last minute conference COM
mittee looks at the coming tax
law, the new postal rate increase
bill, the government employee
pay raise, committee considera-
ton of the custer of Senator
Joseph Mccarthy, of Wisconsin,
further committee probes into
use of their influence before the
RFC by the two national party
chairmen - Guy Gabrielson of
the Republican national commit
tee and William Boyle, Jr., of
the Democratic national COM
mittee-were highlights of the
week in Washington.
Another important measure
which may see last minute ac-
ton in the house is the bill to
separate mail pay and subsidies
to the airlineS, recently passed
by the senate. The house passed
similar bill last year. Another
measure hanging fire and i'm
portant to farmers is the bill
providing for free importation
of baler twine, passed by the
house and now ready for senate
consideration. At present the
twine is subject to Is per cent
duty which the bill would elimi-
| nate.
Two other measures completed
the congressional mill and were
sent to the White House. One
was the military and naval con-
Struction program carrying an
authorization for expenditure of
| S., 1854, ,301, ,178. However the funds
have not been appropriated. The
other measure would organize
the Air Force into three major
divisions giving command of the
l divisions to the chief of staff of
the Air Force.
There is some expectancy in
the congress that an entirely new
approach to the defense of the
Nation may be undertaken by
the congress as a result of the
recent speech of Senator Brien
Mcmahon, chairman of the joint
atomic energy committee, urging
all-out mass production of atomic
weapons to equip the three arm
! ed services, the army, navy ano
air force, by a Six-fold expansion
to perhaps $6,00O,000,00O annual.
| ly.
Senator Mcmahon said we
have the material and knoW-hoW
to vastly enlarge our atomic
weapons, including all sorts Of
new weapons, to cost a Fraction
of present armament costs anC
save $50 to $40 million dollar!
yearly. Senator Mcmahon, at the
same time, introduced two re
solutions one to put congress
on record in favor of his all-ou
atomic production program, ant
the other calling upon the United
Nations to call a special session
to consider world disarmament
and a great moral crusade fol
peace.
| Another important measure
scheduled for settlement before
adjournment and on the must
list, was the foreign-aid bill anc
the task of resolving the differ
ences between the house and sen
Continued On 2-B)
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1951-10-11
The Journa II
II all Bag

Caldwell, Ohio
October 5, 1851
Editor. Caldwell Journal,
Caldwell Ohio
Dear Editor:
In answer to the letter of Mr..
F. E. Hare, of Summerfield, Ohio,
concerning the change of color
of leaves in the autumn, do you
think a scientific explanation
will satisfy his curiosity?
Anyway here goes. The green
color of leaves is due to the pres
ence of chlorophyll, which is
necessary to the process of con-
verting carbon dioxide into
starch by means of sunlight. This
process is called photosynthesis.
Chlorophyll is chemically al
lied to the blood in animals, but
instead of iron it contain magnes-
ium.
The color in aging leaves is
due to carotinoids which are
yellow and anthocyamins, which
are red or purple. These subs
tances are usually present in all
leaves but are masked by the
more abundant chlorophyll. AS
chlorophyll breaks down in the
autumn faster than it is built up,
its diminishing amounts per-
mits the carotinoids and antho-
cyamins to appear. Leaves hav-
ing a great preponderance of the
former become pure yellow, like
those of the willow. When an
thocyamins predominant, the
leaves become bright red, as in
sumac and oak. Frost is not nee
essary to the coloration of leaves
in autumn. 1t is due to the dimin-
ishing intensity of sunlight.
Cover a green plant, keep out
the sunlight. What do you get?
White celery.
Dear Editor, do not think for
one minute, that / remembered
all of that information. But it
was fun looking it up.
Yours truly,
A Curious Female
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1951-10-11
Noble County
1851-1951

When God made Noble County,
He looked on her and smiled,
And gave her to Ohio, to be
her youngest child;
Filled were her lands with
richeS,-Sunshine in the air
Her hills, her wales, and wood
lands have no equal any,
where.
Her sturdy sons and daughters
have weathered many gales,
And her babies-well, God
bless them-this crop never
fails.
Her brave soldier boys and
seamen have met the cow
ardly clan
Who dared to trample freedom
down, that dearest gift to
man;
And the Mother dear, in tears
and pain, who lost a loving
son
Holds within her aching heart
his sacrifice, so nobly done;
Change, sorrow, death, have
come to all, with many
earthly hills,
But friendliness you always
find midst Mobiles rolling
hills.
So many praises for her, it
would take page after page,
For Ohio's Baby COUNTY IS
A HUNDRED YEARS OF
AGE.
Then, here's to our NOBLE
COUNTY,-We bless her
humble birth
A little bit of Heaven God
placed down here on earth!
And when our days are ended
here, in this fair land of
ours,
May our last long sleep be out
beneath her sunshine and
her showers!
Luther H. Tarleton
Caldwell, Ohio
Luther was formerly a public
school teacher, like the writer,
but has become a successful
business man in Caldwell, as
many people know.
There are, doubtless, many
other poets in Noble County,
whose poems we would gladly
publish here. Just send them to
Archie R. Morrison, Route /,
Lower Salem, Ohio, and they
Continued on 2-B)
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1951-10-11
HARVEST MOON

Dear Edtur:
the of the year to be in the country We who
have been enjoying marvellous view OF
exquisite cleanot cloud in sight
hills declare the glory of God
n the light of full harvest
Fields shocked show like patch quilt that great
grandmother forest land like
buildings stand strangely in the night
awfuly still of the night haven't much
to say-there is melancholy in the air.
Summer creeping into the valleys
hills few leaves drift in gentle wind
sadly they the birds have south
all will be silent where chorus of
birds held their meets
think mighty celebrations there
time began. What marves the
tell could speak Perhaps she does
us-and maybe best when she is full at harvest time.
natural beauty,
Stile
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1951-10-11
JOURNAL NEWS ITEMS OF 10 YEARS AGO .

William Kirkbride, the Journal
correspondent, while working at
his home in the Raspberry Hill
vicinity near Sarahsville ran
acress a black widow spider. He
discovered the venomouS insect
on the ground under a chicken
crate. The red marking, closely
resembling an hour glass, were
clearly visible on its underSide.
- - - -.
Marriages-Miss Glenna Davis
to Richard Hayes; Miss Freda
Elizabeth Sherbourne to Henry
Steen, and Miss Kathleen Bryan
to Earl Marks.
- - -
Mr.. and Mrs. Earl McElfreSh
entertained with a miscellaneous
shower Friday evening in honor
of Mr.. and Mrs. James VanFleet.
Mrs. VanFleet before her marri-
age was Miss Norma Jean Nc
Elfresh, only daughter of Mr.. and
Mrs. Earl McElfresh.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1951-10-11

People around here need lots Of
small change these days - what
with candy, gum, cigarette and soft
drink machines :. pay phones =.
and those penny sales taxes.
Used to put strain on our
lot of time. Then the Chief Teller
Happy Wilson, read about another
bank using a "help yourself"
change system. The directors de-
cided to see if it would work here.
They set out some big shallow
bowls full of nickels, dimes and
pennies with a sign saying MAKE
YOUR OWN CHANGE" Works fine,
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1951-10-11
GRANGE INSPECTION

Annual Inspection Of Carlisle
grange will be held Thursday
evening, October II, at 7:30
o'clock. The third and fourth
degrees will be conferred on
number of candidates. A short
literary program will follow,
after which refreshments will be
served. District Deputy Clifford
Parrish of Sharon will be the in
specting officer.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1951-10-11
PAST MASTER

In the list of past masters of
Olive Lodge, 210 F. g. A. M, Mt.
Ephraim, the name of Joseph
Morrison was un-intentionally
omitted. Mr.. Morrison was
among the first Of the past mas
ters to serve in this capacity. The
lodge is observing its Tooth ami
VerSary, Saturday.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1951-10-11
From where | sit e. by Joe Marsh
Our Bank Says
Help Yourself"

too. At the end Of the day the
totals are never more than a
couple of cents under-or over
the right amount.
From where / sit, folks every
where are pretty much alike, al
though they may seem different.
Farmers and city folks, Republi-
cans and Democrats, those who en-
joy a glass of beer occasionally and
those who prefer something else
we all usually try to live up to the
trust others have in us.
&e M~'4e
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1951-10-11
ONE HUMID n Cd
YEARS
OF
N 0 BILE CO UNITY

1t seems that last weeks in
stallment of this series of articles
on Noble county did not reach
the publishers in time for them
to 60 to press. However, the
writer is continuing to gather
material-all of which takes a
great deal of time and travel.
In the Middleburg Directory,
there was mentioned a T. Tar
Teton, probably an ancestor of
Luther H. Tarleton, Caldwell,
who came from that community.
1t seems quite fitting at this time
to include a poem written by
Sandy" Tarleton, and used with
his own permission. This poem
was over Radio Station VILE,
by Dallas Bond several weeks
ago
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1951-10-11

Miss Cynthia Morris drove to
Columbus Friday evening to visit
her friends, Mr.. and Mrs. David
Spence and Miss Lydia Hutchins.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1951-10-11

A guest columnist of Michael
Desmond, Columbus Citizen wri-
ter, was Ben Hayes, formerly a
Dexter City resident who now
covers Columbus for the Citizen
city desk. His column appeared
two successive days, describing
Macksburg where Pennsylvania
oil came in and fortunes and
careers were made.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1951-10-11

Mr.. and Mrs. Herschel Jordan
entertained their bridge club
Wednesday evening at the Park
view Inn. Four tables of bridge
were brought into play, with Mrs.
Leonard Long winning the high
score prize for the women, Leon
ard Long winning high for the
men, Mrs. Jack Turnbaugh,
guest prize, and Mrs. R. D.
Buckley, floating prize.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1951-10-11

Deaths-Robert Shimp, Macks-
burg; William Wells, Newark,
Albert c. Davis, Marietta; Mrs.
Mary Foster, Texas; c. T. Toad"
Hague, Summerfield and Mrs.
Louisa Mercer of Seneca town
ship.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1951-10-11

Births-Mr. and Mrs. Ivan
Groves, Rich valley community,
a daughter Oct. 4; Mr.. and Mrs.
Ernest Shackle, a son, Oct. 4, and
Mr.. and Mrs. Marcus Leasure, of
Sarahsville community a daugh-
ter named Betty Jane, Septem-
her 81
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1951-10-11

The Caldwell fire department
was assembled by the siren
signal about 700 Thursday
evening to control a fire which
had started in a small coalhouse
at the rear of the Arnold con-
fectionery on North street. The
blaze was begun by trash burn
ing close to the coalhouse, but
the actual expense involved was
reported as small.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1951-10-11

.a..ieAs ea.Aao Ilttrste srstsa eea.Ass
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1951-10-11

Copuighs, 1851. United States Brewers Foundation
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1951-10-11

The flip of a coin may decide
the award of contracts to furnish
the Caldwell schools with the
winters supply of coal, an
nounced George Mckee, presi-
dent of the Caldwell school
board. The school board heard
bids Monday night, and selected
the bids of Walter Polling and
Blake Davis, whose bids were
the same. 1t is therefore believed
that they will use a coin flip to
decide the issue.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1951-10-11

Caldwell paid its last respects
to Jacob B. Mcbride Tuesday
afternoon at 1:30 as the town
united for one hour in observ-
ance of the last surviving vet
eran of the Civil War. The funer-
al procession was led by the
Caldwell high school band dole
fully playing Chopin's Funeral
March, followed by the local
American Legion post and the
Daughters of Union Veterans in
white capes.
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1951-07-15
Gsvdsss ND Orchards
Fruits at the Fair
Here Are Tips on HOsO to GiOe Your
Exhibits That Blue Ribbon Look
By LEONARD n. YAGER

Sometimes a fair may be dated too
early or too late for a particular va
riety. Not much can be done about
speeding up the maturity of fruits,
% they may have to be shown green.
Many mature fruits can be kept in
cold storage if there is chance they
will be over-mature at the date of
showing. Of course, stored fruits may
not have a chance when judged
against fruits of the optimum stage
of maturity, but that is one of the
chances the Snowman must take in
exhibiting his fruit.
Free From Blemishes
Another factor that enters into
condition is showing fruits free from
blemishes caused by insects, disease
or mechanical means. Avoid showing
fruits that show stings or spots
caused by insects. Worny fruits are
scored down severely. Likewise,
fruits showing disease blemishes,
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1951-07-15

az 6klG Ic2lT bllS summer! LOU dlcy
spoil your chances of winning blue
ribbon by not knowing some of the
important principles of selecting and
showing good fruit specimens, even
though your sample may be of top
quality. A few of the important prin-
ciples will be explained.
The first and foremost thing you
as an exhibitor should do is become
thoroughly acquainted with the fair
schedule. If the exhibit calls for a
specific number Of fruits, the ex-
hibitor should show no more and no
less than that number of specimens.
The judge has perfect right to dis
qualify entries not containing the
correct number of specimens.
Know Varieties
If at all possible, the exhibitor
should be well acquainted with the
horticultural varieties of fruits that
he intends to exhibit. Most fair
schedules call for classes for individ
ual varieties of apples, plunns, cher
ries and other fruits. Unnamed va
rieties are placed in an "any other
variety" class.
The exhibitor should check to see
that his plate of fruit does not belong
to one of the named variety classes
before placing it in the '.any othera
variety class. A competent show
superintendent should be able to
help the exhibitor place the plate of
fruit in the right class. That should
be one of his duties, or the duty as
signed to one of the other members
of his committee.
/ Here are some of the important
considerations in selecting plate of
fruit. In preparing the exhibit at
home, select few more than the re-
quired number of fruit, so that in
case of damage in transit, the dam
aged specimens may be replaced.
Wrap fruits carefully, so that there
is as little chance of bruising as pos
sible. When setting up the exhibit
at the fair, choose the correct num-
Der of fruits as called for in the
schedule and place on plate as pro.
vided by the show management
Make out proper entry forms anc
place the entry in the proper show
class.
Selecting Samples
In selecting the samples for ex
hibit, there are some of the thing
you want to look for in choosing tn
specimens:
!. Size. The biggest specimen
don't necessarily win the blue rib
bon. Probably the best guide to Sc
lecting for size is to choose well
grown specimens little larger tha
average size. Extremely oversiz
specimens may be of poorer, coarse
quality than smaller size specimens
d It is far more important to select
sample with five very uniform spec
mems, than five large specimens tn;
lack uniformity.
z. Qualify and condition. Tt
judge will likely sample the fruit fl
flavor and texture. Naturally frui
that have good flavor and textul
will have the greatest chance of Wi
ming the blue ribbon. Immature
over-ripe fruits will score down Co
siderably from this standpoint.
This is very important factor
exhibiting fruits. Fruits should
shown at their peak maturity
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1951-12-07
Bishop Stresses
Christmas Feast's
Religious Nature

TOLED0-NC)-Bishop George
j. Rehring of Toledo has given i'm
petus to q Keep Christ in Christ
mas movement adopted by the To-
ledo Desnery Council Of Catholic
Men.
anyone" said the Bishop, "who
is sincerely convinced of the claims
Of Jesus Christ and therefore firm
ly believes in the Divinity Of Jesus
Christ must recognize the insipid
features of many Christmas cele-
brations; moreover they must be
shocked by the revelry and excess
es of all kinds that occur on this
day or in anticipation of it,"
The Toledo Dcanery Council of
Catholic Mems program includes q
poster contest in the schools; parish
bulletin, newspaper, radio and bill
board publicity; distribution OF
5000 keep Christ in Christmas
automobile stickers; promotion oi
family Christmas song programs al
parish cribs, and q community car
oil festival December 23 in Ursu
line Auditorium.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1951-12-07
School Uniforms
Replace Gowns
AT Junior Prom

ALBANY. N. Y.-NC)-Vincen.
tian Institute girls will wear their
school uniforms to the Junior
Prom December % 10 protest ex-
tremes in evening dresses that Dor.
der on the immodest.
A large majority OF the l23 jun
iors voted for the action, according
to The Evangelist, Albany diocesan
newspaper, after hearing the insti-
tute's principal, Msgr. Edward J.
Maginn, cite His Holiness Pope
Plus KRIS appeal to Christian wom.
anhood to work to offset the mod.
ern-dsy tide of immodesty.
The school uniform consists OF
blue jumper, white blouse, and
light blue ribbon tie. Girls from
other schools attending the prom
also will wear their regulation uni,
forms or school dresses.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1951-12-07
Mt. Vernon School
Junior Civics Club
Receives Charter

The st. Vincent's Junior Civics
club Of st. Vincent de Paul school,
Mt. Vernon, has received its off
cial charter from the Commission
on American Citizenship in Wash
ington, DC, it was announced this
week.
Pupils of the eighth grade or
gsnized the unit and elected Hen
ry Curtis president, Other officers
elected were: Sigmund Brzezicki,
vice president, Barbara Omlor,
recording secretary; James Meier,
corresponding secretary, and Ron
ME Richards, sergeant.at.arrns.
The st. Vincent's unit is one
Of more than 400 Catholic Civics
clubs sponsored by the Commission
on American Citizenship of the
Catholic University Of America.
Through monthly projects on a
community level, these young citi.
zens learn in a concrete way the
meaning OF Christian social living
based on principles of justice and
charity.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1951-12-07
Christophers Set Contest
For High School Students

NEW YORK-(NCj A contest
for high school students involving
81 prizes totalling $1,000 has been
announced by The Christophers.
The contest swill run until Febru-
airy /, 1852, and is open to all boys
and girls of any race, color or
creed in any high school in the
United States, the announcement
stated.
There will be one $500 prize; two
for $500; four for $100; eight for
$50 and IL for SIS. Entries should
be addressed to Christophers Teen
Age Contest, 18 East 48th ST., New
York II, NY, Each entry may be
written in any form the contestant
desires, such as a letter, compost
ton or essay.