davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1951-10-10
Business Briefs
Electric Power Consumption il

Electric Power Consumption in
creased to. 7,155 1921 900 kilowattI
hours in the week ended October
Is, from 7;10l ,794, 900 the week be-
fore and 6,513.707 900 in the SIM
liar week last year.-Edison Elec-
trio Institute.
New Oil and Gas Wells drilled
in the United States this year
will approximate 43,90O, Interior
Secretary Chapman predicted in
Beaumont, Tex.
Sears, Roebuck & Co. has ar
ranged to borrow 5000 million
from a Nationwide group of banks
to finance time payment accounts
and increase working capital.
Canadian Steel Ingot Produc-
tion amounted to 277,752 tons N
August, compared with 275, ,099
tons in the same month last year.
dominion Bureau of Statistics.
Phoenix Mutual Life Insurance
Co. has purchased the 21-story
Fawcett Building at Sixth avenue
and Forty-fourth street in New
York from Tishman Realty g.
CONSTRUCTION Co. The latter i'm
mediately took the property back
under long term lease.
Duke Power Co. is spending
more than $50 million for 270-
600 -kilowatt unit for its Bucks
lsteam-generating plant near
Spencer. N. c.
Rome Craft Co. has awarded
Maxon Construction Co. a con-
tract for building a S25 million
container board mill at Rome, Ga.
Caterpillar Tractor Co. an
lnounced the election of H. H.
Fair of San Francisco as chair
man of the board, to fill the va
cancy caused by the death of
lC. H. Best. Mr.. Fair is vice
president and treasurer of the
ISoundview Pulp Co.
/ Ell Paso Electric Co. reported net
Income for the IL months ended
i August 81 of $1,149, ,989 or $3.50 a
share, VS.. $1.372,8l9 or $3.42 the
year before.
i Peter Fox Brewing Co. earned
$259. .645 or So cents a share in the
June 80 fiscal year. vs., $249. .026 or
$50 cents.
Gulf States Utilities Co. earned
$6,024.523 or $1.66 per outstanding
share in the year ended with Au-
Igust, VS.. $5,814.336 or SLIT.
General Telephone Corp. earned
I$5. 54,397 or $3.04 in the August
81 year, VS.. $3,174.795 or 1922.
Giant Yellowknife Gold Mines
earned $299, 400 or Z cents in the
August 81 quarter. VS.. $340, ,266 or
I9 cents.
/ Micromatic Hone Corp. earned
$619,608 or $307 in the July 81
fiscal year. VS.. $299.876 or $3.50.
Evening star., 1951-10-10
Prices Marked Down
On Sluggish Market;
Mine Shares Active
BY the Associated Press

NEW YORK. Oct. 10.--Prices
were marked down all around to-
day in the stock market as the
pace Of trading slowed to a dog
trot.
There wasn't any selling pres
sure, however. and losses were
held to less than a point almost
universally. On the upside the
gains were in the small fractions.
American Cyanamid was an ex-
ception. 1t opened on a block Of
Y 800 shares up 70, and within a
short time extended its gain to
more than 2 points in fairly active
trading for such a high-priced
stock.
Gold mining stocks, especially
the low-priced variety, were active
and a little lower. This encom-
Ipassed such issues as South Ameri-
can Gold & Platinum. Benguet
Consolidated Mining, and Park
Utah Consolidated Mines (not
strictly classed as a gold pro-
ducer) and Alaska Juneau.
American Smelling was we'll out
side the range Of the fall in the
non-ferrous metals group with 6
decline of 2 points.
Electric & Musical Industries Ga
British concern) hit the tape in 9
block of $1,000 shares up 1s. ther
edged up another eighth.
Among the major groups the
rails and steels displayed the most
activity with motors trailing along
after them
| Stocks inclining down included
Canadian Pacific, Santa Fe. Sin
clair Oil. Gulf Oil, Kennecott
Copper. Homestake Mining.
Dow Chemical, General Electric
Youngstown Sheet & Tube, Gen.
eral Motors. J. I. Case, Boeing ane
Philco.
/ Prices Of corporate bonds were
mixed with trading light. Gov.
ernment bonds in the. over the.
counter market were unchanged
to a bit lower.
Evening star., 1951-10-10
Produce Markets

.. Produce anotations from Baltimore
Bushei baskets and bushel boxes s d. 8. ltSs Nc
Is: Maryland. Delicious. ,2h2 inches up
i75-2.25; Staymans; 2h inches up. 2,s5
Grimes. 2h inches uo. i.75-a 90; 81
INCHES up. 20; Mcintosh; .2is INCHES up
l.50. Bulk per bushel unclassified Mary
land In5 dn end Pennsylvania various varieties
Potatoes slightly stronger; o. s No. Is
fsir quality, 45.l.so' SO pound GaiAis Sacks IS
Sweet potatoes dull bushel baskets Y. s
Goldens. 2.00:-25, few higher: puerto
Nearby Sushe reg odens
Poultry Quotations.
aa poultrv market mar Ssa about steady; & receipt;
poands and a!Rs ap sos1 saa Very few ewes best
light type. mostly 90. Ducks, Muscovies
Grain Market.
Flour - Receipts, 1s,o4s 1oo-poun,
%Sss. RsssIgss s issos,s sasasl:
ssrlisss spss ssae; ea oesoSeT &ss
&c corr---Receipts. ID RI e ' iss.o7a bushels. ship
ments!s none; stocks. 1.23s,S52 bushels.
OatS--Receipts, 34,595 bushels; ship
mentss none; stocks $4,000 bushels.
bushels; stocks, 40 417 bushels.
Rye-Receipts, 1000 bushels; ship
ments. none; stocks, 295,942 bushels.
Soyheans-Receipts none; shipments
Millfeed-Receipts 655 tons.
Eggs and Butter.
Eggs: Market about steady: demant
moderate; offerings moderate. Wholesal
prices: A large. 1915; A mediums. $500
A small 44-46; B large. $3.50: curren
receipts ungraded offerings light. too fev
sales to quote. .-
Receipts: Butter. 79907 pounds; eggs
4,947 cases
Evening star., 1951-10-10

veSCment a1nllate, Folger, Nolan,
Inc, of. which he was vice presi-
dent.
A native of Washington, he at
tended Central High School and
is a graduate of Leiigh Univer-
sity. From 1888 to 1896 he was
in the investment research de-
partment of National Savings &
Trust Co. In World War II he
served with the infantry in Italy,
France and Germany. He became
a battalion commander and now is
a lieutenant colonel in the reserve.
He is a member of the Salvation
Array Advisory Board, trustee of
the Boys Club of Washington
and a member of the Rotary,
Metropolitan and Chevy Chase
clubs.
Riggs Shifts Branch Heads.
After a regular board meeting
at Riggs National Bank yester-
day, President Robert v. Fleming
Evening star., 1951-10-10
Fare Increase Sought
On Westchester Truins
BY the As.oeioied Pres.

NEW YORK, Oct. 10.-The New
York Central Railroad today an
bounced it had asked the State
Public Service Commission for a
passenger fare increase which
would raise Westchester County
|commuter rates by about 80 per
cent.
F. H. Baird, assistant vice presi-
dent, said the request would in
crease commuter fares 80 per cent
lon restricted and unrestricted
monthly tickets, and boost 26-trip
multiple ride tickets an average
of 2112 per cent.
Evening star., 1951-10-10
New York Cotton

NEW YORK, Oct. 10 tP.-Cotton fu-
|tures turned irregular in forenoon tradinp
today Only nearby October displayed
balance Of the market was lower. Reflect.
Ing hedging and lack Of aggressive trade
buying.
Dealers had reports that spot cotton
has been selling more freely in somt
parts Of the belt. Some Of the selling
lin futures was credited to mill account
cotton purchases prompted by the poor
demand for cotton goods ct this time.
Noon prices were 90 cents q bale lower
close, October 81 so. December 36.97
and March $3.50.
Evening star., 1951-10-10
Chicuoo Gruin

CHICAGO. Oct. 10 R.-Corn staged
little rally around midway in, the ses-
sion on the Board of Trade today, pro-
yIding the grain market with Its only
show of firmness.
ket had been q little lower. With corn
going UP. other cereals re-gained some OF
their eraly losses. Oats Jagged behind the
Buying in corn apparently was based
on the belief the Government crop re-
port this afternoon will show consider
Jagged because Of more deliveries on
October contracts at Winnipeg. presum-
ably to American interests who may bring
! Wheat at noon was unchanged to "a
higher; December, $2.46M; corn, A-1
higher; December. .77ls; oats .a-ss
lower; December, S7ss; soybeans, ia lower
ito " higher: November So 81; and lard.
UNCHANGED to l5 cents lower; October,
Evening star., 1951-10-10
National Broadcasting CO. has

National Broadcasting Co. has
bought the former vitagraphi
Corp. studios in Brooklyn. with q
189-by-18o-foot stage, for cons
version into a television studio.
American Foundry g Machine
Co. is building a l5,000-square
addition to its Salt Lake City
works to house heavy holdings
and castings machinery:
Atlas Plyw0Od Corp. of Boston
PlyWood, Inc, of Detroit. s.
Evening star., 1951-10-10

announced the
I o ! ! o W l n G
changes in the
banks branch
officers due to
recent d e a t h
of Peyton B.
Fletcher, jr.,
formerly assis-
tant vice preSi-
dent and mana
ger of the
Dupont Circle
Branch.
Lynn o. de-
TaShmtltt. as
SiSf ant. vice
Evening star., 1951-10-10
Market AVERAGES
Foreign Exchange

NEW YORK. Oct. 10 P.-Foreign ex-
change follow (Great Britain in dollars
Canadian dollar in New York oper
market, Sis per cent discount or 94.93N
Europe: Great Britain (poundl S2.79ls
up Is OF cent; 30-day futures. 27Sts
up i Of cent; 60-day futures. 277is
IL asnss cents Re,sia ,sSiaas lane fsturss ss
.O0h OF q cent; France (franc) 2Sss 81
0 cent. unchanged: Holland tguilderl
1890. UNCHANGED; Italy qiral. .16A Q.
l347 unchanged; Sweden (krona). 1885
unchanged; switzerland (franc) 0reeI
22.05. off .01 Of q cent.
Latin America: Argentina (free). 7.10
unchanged; Brazil (free) $50. UNCHANGED
Mexico, 1855, unchanged; venezuels
(bolfvarl, 30.03, unchanged.
Far East: Hong Kons dollar. 1915
unchanged.
Evening star., 1951-10-10

president, now serving as mana
ger of the Farmers & Mechanics
Branch, will be transferred as
manager of the Dupont Circle
Branch, replacing Mr.. Fletcher.
Robert NJ. Poole, assistant
vice president. now serving as
assistant manager, Dupont Circle
Branch, will be transferred to
Farmers g. Mechanics Branch as
manager. succeeding Mr.. deLash-
mutt.
Howard r. Massey, assistant
cashier and now assistant mana
ger, Seventh Street Branch. will
be transferred to Dupont Circle
Branch as assistant manager, re-
placing Mr.. Poole.
Become Account Executives.
William S. Escavaille and John
L. Call have Joined Rouse. Brewer
and Becker. Washington invest
ment house, as account execu-
tives.
Mr.. Escavaille attended George
Washington University and later
went with the Atlas Publishing
Co. and became its vice president.
Mr.. Call has been with Rouse,
Brewer and Becker for more than
a year. serving in the trading and
other departments. He was in
the Air Force in World War II and
is a graduate of the University of
Maryland. Later he studied for
masters degree at Middlebury
College. He has lived here many
years.
Leave Saturday on Cruise.
Members of the District Build
ing and Loan League will embark
at Baltimore Saturday morning
for a cruise to Bermuda aboard
the Furness liner Ocean Monarch
On October 18, while on the
return trip, the leagues annual
meeting and election will be held
Will H. Dyer of Perpetual Build.
ing Association is slated to sue.
ceed Fred A. Smith of Jefferson
Federal Savings & Loan Asso.
citation as president.
William K. Divers, chairman o1
the Home Loan Bank Board, vii
deliver the principal address.
Around $50 association execu.
tives and guests will go on th'
cruise. The list includes:
GoTdon Rouse. " N Holman. 3; !
nf nns kHer hsSccstsn g shST III Man ftHn RrDS f. coo
from Enterprise Federal. Clarence i
kefapver. W. Owen Hohsnstein. Hoyar
8. penham from Columbia Federal: Fran
Phs aope M sSsE EsdsFa and IaE'p jDe oae
nsfsRdss' HsSlsy rsasFs aaish tss s.f
stadsIer. Nsfionai @ s germanene: I? cam esrl
S9yIs snd " 5lsnT' 81 as'ass AmsSisan Hare
A, Ellison, Equitable; NJ. B. swanson. Ec
win ;Jacobs9n, !; s; Scott and "; Ersn Eras1nn
ponohoe aesoe e Eastern stern T saldinS a joseph 0i
". Porter from First Federal. Arlingto
stsaars, ssS tOss scarlton A u!.' 'Trexiers Franz
Hewitt, Guy Steuart, Vernon Briggs Ricl
ard A. Norris, Leon Chatelain. Edmor
Carl. william c. Giddings, Clarence Go
nell and others.
The Square Deal Market CO
operator Of Food Fair Super Mai
kets. has moved its general Office
to 2060 West Virginia avenue NJ
and expects to start warehou.
operations at the new addre
around October %, it was al
nounced today by s. L. Seleznol
merchandise director.
Dean Neil Carothers, des
emeritus of the College of Bus
ness Administration and vice pre-
ident of the Economists Nation
Committee on Monetary Polio
will address the Federal Cover
ment Accountants Association
Q dinner tomorrow night at u
willard.
Evening star., 1951-10-10

Leh v As 20O3D 571s.
.L&N 3sas 2003 9lN
MSPSSM As 81 6S
MKT ad 5s67 77ss
lao- -Pac 5s SOB 1l23A
Mor&E3 ha2000 50
Nat Steel SIS 65 lo1ss
N 7 c 5s 20l3 745s
NYC4 Has2013A. 66ss
N Y C As 98 g
NYCHR 3Ias 81 "a
NY Conn2 tss55 81
NYNHin4hs'22 $3.50
NYNHH4s2007 CO
NoPac4 1as2O47 s5N
OhicEd 2As7b, 94i<a
|OrWsRRN 3s so 1o1M
Pac o&E Is ~ s9iz
P @ d F. Is ~ looLz
PacG&E 2hs7f 98iA
PennRR 4 psst,0 1o8ss
PennRR4ias65 s9iz
PenRR4kAsS4E S2lz
Phil Fl 2As 81 se5t
PhPetcv2 3ss75 i41Ns
lPitB&LE27ss96 80
SLSF 4las 2022 90
Seabin4 2s2016 1914
Socony 2Has 70 9Aiz
So Pac 4Ias go SEA
SoPac4 'asOr77 1oolz
So Pac 2Kss S6 80
So Ry As 56 9oSs
lS' Bell 2A sS5 o4A
OilNJ2As74 9ezs
OilNJ2ass7l S5h
Tex Cp 3s 65 lo5
/ Third Ave $500 -
W sh As 1851 81
! Wstn Nd As SO 1oosl
I WStMd1 \, -dsRu lOOIz
Evening star., 1951-10-10
SALES

Hourly Sales on the E1chAngs IodAys
90 am. 500 YOU ~ W noon sSo 0ol
100 p.m. $50 ooo 200 p.m. oou oo(
ronit Of trading 10 snareh sln Dank.
under the Bankruptcy Act or securities
assumed bv such companies; Rates Of dtvt.
disbursements based on the tast quarterly
or semiannual declaration. Unless other
wise noted special Or extra diyidends are
xr Ex rights Also extra or extras Plua
stock dividend Cash or stock. Q Paid
sssE " sso;E as,s Sc
clared OF paid 90. far this wear 8 DE-
clared or paid, after stock dividend OF
sssccumuiattvs issue With diy.dends 10 % a.. 3.
rears. p Paid this year, dividends omitted
deferred OF no action taken Of lsst. diyi.
qSS8g IIsssss gISs ssoes Rsdssnse0 Hsas y
Sdsnd Ss. rayasss e ::sE sSast sa sss
Evening star., 1951-10-10

W i'll be in
charge of new
b u S ! ne s. S de-
velopment with
headquarters al
the main Office
and will as
sumo his new
position n ex |
Monday.
Since 1887,
Mr.. O'Brien has
been associated
with the bro
kerage firm OF
Folger, Nolan &
Co. and its in
Evening star., 1951-10-10
m. Y. Bond Market
81 Tqsnishsa q sy ths Assoeistsa Press,

l
FOREIGN A.lo
! lAustralia3H4s57 %
lChile 2s-3s 90 59N
| Colombia 3s 70 S2is
| WORLD BANK
IntBR&D3s72 81 &c
iDOMESTiC 4 81,
AmT&T 33sst33 12oN
| AmT&T 3sss73 ioAzt
AmT&T 27ssS7 95%
i AmT&I 2s4s6i liz
| AmT&T 2s4s7l o6E
/ AmT&T 2s4s 75 95N
| A T S r as o5 123N
B g. o 5s 95 @ IS
| B&O 5s 200oK IS
B&O cv4t7:2,'lt0 65E
Brk U G As 80 lo3H
lCan No 4Ias So lo6%
CanPac Is perp lo2
lCRRNJ 3k4s 81 46H
ICB&Q 27as 10 o7L
ICMSP4kas2044 e5sd
icMSP As 81 1ooK
c&NW 4Ias 90 t2
tCit Serv 3s ~ s6N
| ClevEIlu3ass 1o6k
Con Ed cv3s63 i26
cGEBcv2 Kas62 HAL
consuP 2zss rs o6N
Cuban 5has42r 3S
D&R n4s201S e5iA
Det Ed cy 3s5S lLiL
Duo 1t 2As n 97k
Erie 4 ias 2015 73N
Hud&M RI 5s57 CAY
IC 434s 66 1ooI
IntGN lst6s52 lo1L
;. IntGN IS So @ 97s'
Kan c So As rs 1o3I
Koppers 3s ia lOC3,
Evening star., 1951-10-10
Chicago Livestock

CHICAGO. Oct. 10 Up tUsDA,.-sal-
able hogs, $500: opened slow, later mod
erately active: butchers mostly weak to
% cents lower than Tuesdays averaye:
sows around steady: top. 20.75, paid freely
for choice 210-260 pounds; most choice
'sTgound 400 pounds, 1925; few lots iSe-
$50 pounds. 19.00-20.50; sows. 400 pounds
and under. 1s.0o-20.O0; 400 300 pounds
low as 1926, good clearance.
Salable cattle, 5000: salable calves
300; slaughter steers and heifers still
SLOW, but fully steady; cows moderately
active, steady to 25 cents higher; bulls
and vealers steady load prime l 1,122-pound
fed steers, 1000; bulk prime steers and
long yearlin.s, 3S.25-39. .75:. most choice
q low-pr1me steers and yearlings, g. IS
$500: good to low-choice grades. 81 80
80 80; choice and prime heifers. 33.50-
81 so: load nrime heifers held above
$500; high-utility and commercial cows
26.50-30.00; bulk. utility COWS, 23.g0-
26.00; Gamers and cutters LARGELY 1900
$500; utility to good bulls, "a. 6.00-3O 90;
most commercial to primo vealers. 200.
90, few to $500.
salable sheep. 1,200; all classes steady;
native lambs predoninated bulk good to
prime kinds, 30.00-32.00 top, 3a.e0;
choice to prime 100-pound yearlings
1850; bulk SLAUGHTER ewes. 1350-16.00
Evening star., 1951-10-10
Metal Quotations

NEW YORK. Oct 10 R,-Spot nom
cents a pound. Connecticut Valley; lead,
19 cents a pound, New York; zinc, 1914
cents Q pound, East st. Louis; tin, l.03
q pound. New York.
Evening star., 1951-10-10
Washington Exchange

Potomac Electric Power cemmon-2oo at
IA 800 at l4s. 100 at l4Is. 100 at
14h.
Southern Co, common--5O at liza.
Mergenthaler Lino--i5 at 32L,
Washington Gas IS 1960-S500 at 115
Hecht Co conimon--l00 at 33.
Evening star., 1951-10-10
Dividends Announced

| NEW YORK. Oct. 10 QP.-Diyidends
declared today:
| Regular.
Pc Stock of Pay
Rate. riod. record able.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-04-07
$4,000 Building
Permit Issued

A building permit We ISSUED
to J, B. Sullivan for adding {
$4,000 servants quarters to the
rear of his house at 1923 Von
Phister street, the office OF
Building Inspector Ralph Rus
sell announced today.
Henry l.. Weathcrford, 102.
James street. is adding $500
bathroom and repairing his kitch-
en-.
Bert E. Roberts, is repairing a
garage at ,2l19 Staples avenue.
Estimated cost is 5000.
John Heepe, 1920 Eagle street,
took out a repair permit for $500.
Greyhound Bus terminal on
Southland street obtained a per-
nit for hanging a sign as did
J. D. Berneuter, 926 Simonton.
street.
Joe Norci5sa, 41G Greene street
is making $50 worth of minor re-
pairs to his building at that adj
dress.
Plumbing Inspector Harry AL
sing issued a permit to Max
Conen for the Patricia and
Leon" houses.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-04-07
Social Security
Rules Are Told

If you work for yourself and
are planning to include your name
on the quarterly Social Security
tax return you will file for your
employees in April, don't. So says
w. B. Weaver, manager of the
Miami Social Security office.
He reports that many business
men who are now covered by
Social Security as Self-employed
are under the impression that
they should report their net earn
ings quarterly in the same man
ner that their employees are re-
ported. This assumption is in
correct. A self-employed individ-
ual comes under Social Security
only if the net earnings from
business in which he is sole own
er or partner is $500 or more per
year
In most cases, it is not possible
to determine the amount of net
income from a business until the
end of the year, since profits in
earliest months may be offset By
losses occurring later. For that
reason, the self-employed are re-
quired to report only once each
year. This repor. win be made at
the same time the annual income
tax is filed. a schedule for this
purpose will be furnished by the
Collector of Internal Revenue
along with the income tax forms.
Although the self-employed
will not report. their earnings for
1851 until January, 1852, Weaver
stated that they will receive
credit on their Social Security
account just the same as if they
had reported each quarter. Tax
will be payable on net earnings
of $500 to $500 a year at the
rate of "a Il. Those who have
earned wage, credits as well as
having self-employment income
would report only sufficient self
employment to bring total credits
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-04-07
HUMAN BEINGS OWE
LIVES TO DOCS

There are many people who object to
the use of animals in experimentation re-
lated to possible human health and well
fare. Their objections are, no doubt, sin
cere, even if sentimental, but it is we'll folf
the people of the country to understand
what they owe to those who use this meth
od~of experiment.
The subject was recently discussed by
W. Parker Henslow, Jr., president of the
New, York State Society for Medical Re-
search, Inc. Here is what he says:
There are millions of diabetes in
this country, who are living normal,
healthy lives because their diabetes is con-
trolled by insulin. There are thousands of
victims of pernicious anemia, who no
longer suffer because they get liver thera-
py, There are thousands of soldiers and
civilians who escape death from hem
morhagic or traumatic shock because med
icine learned better methods of combating
9hock. Yr 4
80! There are thousands of our fellow
citizens in other areas of the country who
no longer suffer the misery of pellagra
because we learned the disease is a spe-
cific vitamin deficiency. There are hum
dreds of rosy-cheeked children, who can
play normally with other children, because
they have undergone an operation, prior
toswhich their faces would turn blue at as
slight physical exertion as crying.
Diabetes blue babies and the erst-
while victims of pernicious anemia, pei
lagra and shock are alive and healthy TO-
day because of experiments on dogs and
these are but few examples of wha:
animal experimentation has meant to hui
man health and welfare.
IF animal experimentation is wrong,
as its opponents claim, this is indeed an
Alice-in-W onderland world. To be con-
sistent them let us say to the diabetic
that because he takes insulin, he is an &C
cessory to the cruel torture of animals.
Let us say to the parents of former blue
paby that they have sinfully gained a
healthy child at the expense of animal ex-
perimentation. Let us speak similarly to
the others, who would formerly have
died or survived in the agony of i'll health.
Tn fact, let us stop eating meat,
wearing fur coats and shoes, and Others
wise dispense with all the contributions of
lower animals to the health, welfare and
cofnfort of man."
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1951-04-07
MORE SELF-RELIANT

Here is something interesting to the
families that live on the farms and in
small towns of the nation:
DR.. Albert Edward Wiggam, who
syndicates column for daily newspapers,
reports that. small town children are more
self-reliant than city children, citing a test
by A. R. Mangum, sociologist of Ohio
University, who after testing children
from the farms, villages and cities, report
ed that farm and small town children
ranked distinctly higher in self-reliance.
This is an interesting commentary on
modern life. The children of the metros
politan areas are. no doubt, better organ
lied and, while often the recipients of
better training, it is on the mass basis
Children ON the farms and in small towns.
have to strike out for themselves and
have better opportunity to exhibit ini-
tiative and self-reliance.