davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1951-07-14
Rev. Smith to Preach
At Conqress Heiqhts

The Rev. A. Lincoln Smith, pas
tor of Congress Heights Baptist
Church, will preach at $3.50 and
II am. tomorrow on "Habakkuk' S
Doubts and Faith" in the church,
Esther and Brothers places Sc.
Mr.. Smith will also speak at 5
pm. tomorrow on THE Lord Will
Sing "
Evening star., 1951-07-14
World Crusade 10 Spread
Judaism Urged by Rabbi
BY The Associated Pres.

LONDON. July IA leading
American rabbi appealed to all
Jews today to embark on a world
wide missionary crusade to make
progressive Judaism "the faith OF
all mankind.
Rabbi Ferdinand M. Isserman
of st. Louis, said he did not urge
attempting to wean people OF
deep religious convictions away
from the faith of their fathers
But I do urge most strongly that
we offer our majestic. faith as
a way of life to those who founder
about without religious faith and
who have outgrown the religion
lof their childhood.
Rabbi ISserman spoke at q
synagogue service here under the
auspices of the World Union fol
Progressive Judaism.
He said Jews should strive tc
carry out the prophetic mandate
to be "a light unto nations"
Evening star., 1951-07-14
EyunqeIist to Preach

Evangelist E. L. Hanson. OF
Washington, will preach at 7:3O
pm. tomorrow on WAR Clouds
Over, Iran" in the Big Tent on
Viers Mill road, opposite the Viers
Mill tMd.) Shopping Center.
Evening star., 1951-07-14

Argentina has sold more goods
abroad than she bought in 1851.
for the first time since 1947.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1951-03-01
Feed Trial Set Up
for Conference

IN PREPARATION for a nutri-
tional demonstration to be given at
the second annual Montana Nutri-
ton conference to be held at Mon
tana State college March % and %,
two lots of feeder pigs have been
started on two different types of
rations by the animal industry and
range management department at
the Montana Agricultural Expert
ment station.
There are q pigs in each lot, ac-
cording to DIR. William H. Burkitt,
with one lot receiving ground barley
in self-feeder and alfalfa in a feed
rack. Pigs in this also have free
access to troughs of salt and bone
meal. The second lot is being self
fed on INTENTIONALLY balanced ra-
ton of barley, soybean meal, meat
and bonemeal, suncured alfalfa meal
and fortified with trace minerals,
an antibiotic, vitamin BIZ, a Wit
amin B complex supplement, and
vitamin D.
Records of growth rate and feed
consumption are being kept on the
two groups from which the cost of
gain will be figured. David P. Hea-
ney of Augusta, senior student in
animal industry, is feeding and car
ing for the pigs as special problem
in his course.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1951-03-01

calves to W. S.
Gaugler, Garneill,
and two yearling
bulls to John and
Leonard Brooks,
Suffolk. And Art
Boswell of Yer
million ranch near
Billings r e p o T is
the sale of a pros
pect to F r a n k
Mackey, Billings,
at $500.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1951-03-01

T. c. Morris, Whitlash, reports sale
of "a Hereford bulls to Floyd Hicks
of Lewistown at $500 each.
The Livingston Hereford sale will
not be held this year. Plans for the
annual event were cancelled, accord
ing to Elmer Johnson, president of
the association, because of lack of
entries. The Livingston sale, one of
the oldest spring consignment sales,
has normally drawn about As animals
for sale. This year most breeders
in that area have been sold out of
breeding stock for some time.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1951-03-01

Dairy cows should have all the
water they want at least twice a
day.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1951-03-01

Keep dairy COW stalls and sheds
well-bedded at all times.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1951-03-01
Notes ---- By Gill

Fred & Eleanor Selleck, Buffalo,
report the sale of IA cows to w. L.
Dickson, Coffee Creek; Is heifer
Evening star., 1951-12-21
Rowing Bandits Take
S772 From Motorists

A rowing pair Of bandits robbed
two parked motorists of $772 in
Northeast Washington last night
Heaviest loser was Ira E. Wer-
Iner. 56. owner of Werner's Mems
Shop, $500 Twelfth street NE.
who gave up $640 after being
Islugged on the head. He was
sitting in his car in front of 1926
Monroe street NE, when he was
assaulted.
Police attributed both robberies
to the same two colored men.
The second victim was a liquor
truck driver. Ralph Wallace, 654
III, street NE, who lost $132 wher
the pair boarded his parked truck
Ia the 600 block of L street NE.
In a third robbery, three colored
boys robbed Bernard B. Blanford
1919 Orren street NE, of SOS al
he walked toward his home.
Evening star., 1951-12-21
ADVERTISEMENT. A
News of
medical advances

A simple treatment now promises re-
lief, even cure for acne. Research in
dicates that resentment causes hives
to appear. A doctor is testing a new
treatment for arthritis that is giving
long-lasting relief to his patients.
In January Readers Digest, Lois
Mattox Miller reports exciting ad-
vances in medical science :. new ways
of attacking illnesses that have
scourged humanity for centuries.
Read about these important de-
velopments in medicine-they may
make difference in your life.
Get your January Readers Digest
today: A articles of lasting interest,
condensed from leading magazines,
current books.
Evening star., 1951-12-21
Shepherd |nducted
AS Chief Of Marines

Gen. Lemuel c. Shepherd today
was sworn in as the goth COM
mandant of the Marine Corps,
succeeding Gen. Clifton B. Gates.
Gen. Shepherd, who will begin
his four-year term January /,
must be confirmed by the Senate
In a short speech following the
oath-taking in the Office of Navy
Secretary Kimball, he promised
to maintain the Marine Corps
at the highest state of combat
efficiency"
Gen. Gates, who will revert to
lieutenant general, will become
commandant of the Marine Corps
schools at Quantico, Va, succeed
ing 1t. Gen. Franklin A. Hart
The latter will succeed Gen. Shep-
herd as commander of the Pacific
Fleet Marine Force, with head
quarters at Pearl Harbor.
Evening star., 1951-12-21
Prince Georges Heads
Approve Bond Issue Sale

Sale of a $5 million school bond
issue to finance a tWo-year school
construction program was author
lied today by the Prince Georges
County Commissioners.
The bond issue, which will be
floated soon, is expected to give
AN early start to a program de-
signed to meet the county's most
pressing school needs.
Bonded Indebtedness incurred
by the county for school projects
will total $16.7 million. when the
issue is sold, bringing the total
bond liability to $26 million.
Evening star., 1951-12-21
Patton Deuth Marked

LUXEMBOURG, Dec. 81 R.-
The sixth anniversary of Gen
George Patton's death was com.
memorated here today at the
American Military Cemetery Of
Ham. where he is buried. Brig
Gen. John M. Willems, Prince
Felix OF Luxembourg, Foreign
Minister Joseph Bech and Perle
Mesta, Minister Of the United
States, placed wreaths on the
generals grave.
Evening star., 1951-12-21
Recruits Fill 13 Troins

GREAT LAKES. ILL.,, Dec. 81
|R.-In three hours and five
minutes yesterday, 10,500 naval
recruits boarded IS trains at
Great Lakes on the first lap of
their trips home for the holidays.
The mass exodus Of manpower
was the greatest at Great Lakes
since World War II.
Evening star., 1951-12-21
oil From Pine Needles

A new essential-oil distillery to
make oil from pine needles has
started in Ribnica. Bosnia, a Yu-
goslav publication reports.
Evening star., 1951-12-21
IVPI Offers Londscupinq

BLACKSBURG, Va, Dec. 81 (P).
Virginia nurserymen will be Of
fered a short course at VPI
January 7-18. featuring training in
landscaping.
Evening star., 1951-12-21
New Port Board

A new commission empowered
to take steps to relieve port con-
Igestion has been named for the
Indonesian port of Djakarta.
Evening star., 1951-12-21
Indiu Gets Technical Aid

Under U. N. and American aid
plans, India thus far has acquired
80 technical experts and six more
are expected shortly.
Evening star., 1951-03-26
Take Ny Word for 1t By F'o"t Colby

mems shops speak of neckties al
"cravats"?-O. U. K.
A. The word cravat is from the
French Cravate. "a native o1
Croatia" During the Thirty Years
War Q618-48) Croatian soldiers
wore a distinctive neckcloth OF
scarf which the French called q
cravate. The word entered Eng
lish, lost its final "e," and became
the present-day word cravat. The
word is customary in England, but
it seldom occurs In the United
States except as an affectation.
@. Will you please explain the
expression Ito shanghai "a sailor" y?
"A. w.
A. The expression dates from the
days when sailors, who frequent the
low bars and opium dens Of the Port
of Shanghai, were often drugged
and carried aboard a ship to aug
ment its crew.
Q. Why is 1s called bakers
dozen"?-H. A. r.
A. In England, in 1866, Parlia-
ment enacted a law regulating the
price of bread according to the
weight. But a few unscrupulous
bakers cheated their customers by
selling underweight loaves. To
guard against this, bakeries were
required to deliver 13 loaves for
every IL ordered by the retail stores.
When a customer bought a loaf
of bread, the retailer would cut of
and give him a slice from the 18th
loaf, thus assuring full measure.
Evening star., 1951-03-26
Bib THE EVENING STAE

washington, u. 4.
MONDAY. MARCH 26, 1851
Evening star., 1951-03-26
What's the Origin?

Kansas City: About 1925 a move
ment started in California. The
name of the organization was such
that the initial letters were q. T
o. P. I. A. This abbreviation re-
suited in the new word Utopia
which has been with us ever since
Likewise the word video resulted
from initials in the same way. Can
you give me the full names of the
organizations, the initials of which
formed these two words?-W. T. j
A. I'm sorry to upset your etymo-
logical applicant, w. T. j., but, to
mix a metaphor, somebody's been
pulling your leg. Both Utopia and
video are ancient words, and they
do not represent the initials of any
organization.
Utopia first occurs in Sir Thomas
More's book utopia" published in
Latin at Louvain in 1916. The book
tells of an ideal commonwealth, on
the imaginary island of Utopia,
whose inhabitants exist under per-
feet conditions. More coined the
name from the Greek ou, not" plus
topos, "a place"
Utopia is now used to designate
any place or state of ideal perfec-
ton; or, more often, any visionary
and impractical system of political
or social perfection.
The word video, pertaining to
television, is simply Latin for Il
see."
@. Why do some of the tonier
Evening star., 1951-03-26
Uncle Ruy:s Corner
Housewives have had many thing

Housewives have had many things
to complain about in the past few
years, and one Of these has been
the price of coffee. All prices have
gone up, but the cost of coffee seems
beyond reason" Nine years ago.
the average retail price in the
United States was 80 cents a pound;
today it is almost three times that
much, and some brands cost more
than 80 cents a pound.
OF all the countries in the world,
the United States ranks first in the
use of coffee. The people of the
United States drink twice as much
coffee as all the people Of Europe.
The average American family uses
about go pounds of coffee each
year, counting what is sold at
restaurants as well as what Ia con-
Slmed at home. In Canada, the
coffee consumption per family Il
much less than In the U. "A.
Here are two facts of interest:
The United States uses about half
OF the worlds coffee, and Brazil
raises about half Of the yearly
crop&
Evening star., 1951-03-26

Twenty years ago the production
picture was different. Brazil then
supplied the world with about two
thirds Of its coffee.
Brazil still has q big production,
but other nations have been gain
ing. The republic of Colombia now
produces about one-third as much
coffee as Brazil. Africa, the Dutch
East Indies, Central America,
Mexico, India and Puerto Rico are
among the other places where
coffee is produced.
It appears that people in Ethio-
pia were first to use coffee as a
drink. Coffee trees grow wild in
Ethiopia, also in several other parts
of Africa.
About five centuries ago, it was
learned that coffee trees would
grow well in q section Of South
western Arabia. The chief seaport
In that section was Mocha, and
Arabian coffee came to be- known
as Mocha"
Wild coffee trees may get to be
IS feet tall. Those grown on plan
tatiFs today are trimmed until
Evening star., 1951-03-26
@. AS South you hold:
AK102 VKQJ53 6KS @A93
The bidding has proceeded:

". AS SOuIIl you IlOlu.
AK102 0KQJ53 bK8 @A93
The bidding has proceeded:
North. East. South.
heart Pass d?
What do you bid now?
A. Your hand is worth II points in sup
port Of partners heart bid, which renders
which the limit, is 16 points: but not
quite good enough for jump shift which
REQUIRES 10 points. You must, therefore,
be content temporarily to improvise a bid
and the recommended call is two clubs. II
partner should show any signs Of encour-
agement, you will engage in considerable
bidding pyrotechnics including perhaps a
Q. As South you hold:
AAQ106 0A1072 153 axis
The bidding has proceeded:
North. East. South. West
Pass Pass 1spade Dbl
4 spades diamonds
What do you bid now?
A. 1t is important to remember here
that you opened the bidding third hand.
Therefore, partner might play you for
some doubtful opening. You have split
hand which is unsuited for play at Ave
sound. You should be able to take two
tricks in defense and partner, certainly
one. Double to warn him that you have
misgivings about fulfilling an 11-trick con-
(copyright, 1851 by Charles H. Goren.)
Evening star., 1951-03-26

What do you bid now?
\ A. Two spades Despite the fact tina
Fyou have more than a minimum no othel
Frebid is available. The hand is no
strong enough to rebid at the level o.
three. Such a call requires considerable
excess values.
Evening star., 1951-03-26

q A 4 j lU v A u 4 . - "A
The bidding has proceeded:
West. North. East. South
club Pass Pass 2clubs
3 clubs Pass Pass ?
What do you bid now?
A. A mere bid of three hearts. is the
proper call. There is no need for any
more violent action than this II you are
to assume that your partner knows his
way about town. Your cue bid OF two
clubs was an absolute demand for game.
and partner is not permitted to pass at
this point regardless of how emaciated a
hand he may hold.
Evening star., 1951-03-26
Answer to SATURATED.

started, stud, stead, strut. strata. statue
stature. stare. star. suer. suet. sure. surd
areas, aster, astute, altar. aura. tare., tart
trusted, truest. tret. treats, used, utters
rated, rased, rata, reads, rest. ruse. rusted
rutted. rude, rued, east, dare. dates. darts
data, dear, drat, dust, duets.
Evening star., 1951-03-26
WOr0 0Qme
Find "a or more words in
DERVISH,

meaning. "a member of any of
various Moslem orders taking vows
Of austerity. Average is %; limit,
20 minutes.
Rules-Words must be Of four or more
letters. Words which acquire four letters
by the addition Of IS" such as bats"
cats" are not used. Only one form Of q
word Is used. Proper names are not used
A list will be published tomorrow.
Evening star., 1951-03-26
they become bushlike, and seldom
reach q height Of more than 10
feet.

Science pupils and their teachers
may obtain Q free copy of . new Uncle
Ray leanet entitled "Faseinsttns Facts
ABOUT The Pianst.;" Simply send
your request to Uncle Ray in care Of
The 4tax.
Evening star., 1951-03-26

@. AS South you hold:
KJ10 VAQJ754 % = A5
- IL: L.
Evening star., 1951-03-26
Goren on Bridge

@. AS South you hold:
AAJ96 VAQ104 QJ105 4
The bidding has proceeded:
East. South. West. North
club Dbl Pass heart
2 clubs ??
What do you bid now?
A. Two hearts. That's enough. This
. appears to be q strong hand. but you
must not lose sight of the fact that you
forced partner to bid and he may have
,nothing. A raise to three hearts would
y be improper because, as far as you
know, 1t would not be safe. II partner
lkhas any definite values. he will bid again
fafter your single raise. If he does, you
Emay then contract for game. This hand is
worth only II points in support of hearts
and there Is no reason to assume that
9partner can produce eight or nine.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1951-07-13

come tax returns, the failure to do so
will result in substantial amounts
of revenue being lost to the Treasury
e.. Why has the National Tax Equal
ity Association misled and deceived
their contributors into believing that
they could, under the law deduct
their contributions to NTEA? Gin
view of federal tax court decision
adverse to one NTEA contributor,
Roberts V. Commissioner Internal
Revenue.-PV EDITOR.)
"UNADULTERATED HYPOCRISY
Thus this INSCRIPTIONS Nation
al Tax Equality has caused their
contributors to escape payment of
taxes to which the government is en-
titled. The NTEA that is shedding
propaganda crocodile tears over al
legged lost revenue HAS AIDED AND
ABETTED THEIR CONTRIBUTORS
TO ESCAPE TAXATION. What
unauthorized hypocrisy in the light
of the fact that NTEA is tax exempt
Here is an example of the most
brazen attempt yet made by any
group of men to destroy a basic
industry, viz: American agricuI-
ture.
Gould any program be devised
by Stain to more effectively weaken
our free enterprise system and to
eventually destroy our basic economy
than the one which has been planned
and put into operation by the Nation
al Tax Equality Association?
THE irony of this drive to de-
stroy agriculture is that it is fin
anced by businessmen and firms
who could not prosper were it not
for the prosperity of the farm
ers.'"
End quote from Cong. Reed and
MACS booklet.
Copies of Racket on Main Street.
may be obtained from Minnesota AS
ISOLATION of Co-operatives, 1851 Uni
versity Avenue, st. Paul A, MINI. or
from Farmers Union Grain Terminal
Association, St. Paul 1, MINI.
: Montana Power Co., with total
contributions of $4,150 is NTEA's
biggest "anger' in Montana.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1951-07-13
TWEkTY-SEVEN MONTANA People
ATTEND PEACE CONGRESS

GREAT FALLS = Twenty-seven
people from all corners of Montana
attended the American Peoples
Peace Congress in Chicago on June
20, 80 and July 1. Five thousand
from 46 states were on hand. They
called for an end to the war in Korea
and the present national emergen-
cyl.
The Declaration of Principles
adopted by the delegates states:
1. We believe that peace is
Americas best defense
2. We declare our belief that most
Americans want peace. An Ameri-
can movement for peace can grow in
strength until it wins the peace, and
opens the way for Americans and for
people in all lands to enjoy the rights
our nation has long stood for: the
right to life, liberty and the pursuit
of happiness We recognize
that there are and will remain diff
ferences of opinion and condition,
but we are prepared to find a prac-
tlcal compromise area of agreemen
on the road to peace.
3. We declare our belief that the
acceptance of the co-existence of
differing social systems is essential
to peace. We Americans whose
stake in peace is so very great must
be willing to live at peace in a world
with others who see in the light of
their own conditions and their own
histories different path to the good
things we believe all men deserve.
We have to be willing to live and let
live, to negotiate and compromise.
''By the same token, we accept the
conclusion that colonialism must
yield to the deep aspiration for ma
tional independence for all peoples"
Two days of the peace congress
were devoted to panels on religion,
colonialism, foreign policy, stand
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1951-07-13
HOLMES TO TAKE PART in
EXAMINATION OF IDAHO
COMP. co. BOOKS

State Insurance Commissioner
John j. Holmes has announced that
he will take part in an audit of the
records of the Idaho Compensation
Co., at Boise, Wednesday, July Is.
The Idaho firm, an insurer under
Plan II of the state Workmen's Com
pensation law, has long been the
subject of controversy in Montana
labor circles. During the late legis-
lature, legislation aimed squarely at
the Idaho company was passed by
the state senate but, after being
emasculated by the house, was vetoed
by the Governor.
Former state industrial accident
board chairman, Walter P. Coombs,
late in March asked the state insur-
ance department to investigate the
firm, contending that the company
had a habit of Shaving" settlements,
was most diliatory in making settle
ments of claims, and had overextend-
ed itself in the matter of liability.
Coombs also contended that the COM
pany did not have sufficient liquid
ity and assets to justify the large
of liability it had assumed. |
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1951-07-13
I ERS UNION TO HAVE
LY RADIO PROGRAM
OVER KMON

Y ,arting Monday, July 16, the
= ltana Farmers Union will be on
u. air every weekday, Monday thru
Friday. The broadcast will be over
radio station KMON Great Falls, and
will run from LOO to Ito pm.
News commentary will be handled
by Leonard Kenfield, editor MON
TANA FARMERS UNION NEWS.
The program is being sponsored by
Farmers Union assurances in the in
terests of acquainting more Mon
tana people with the multi-phase Flu
insurance program covering life,
fire, auto, health, and other forms
of insurance, at rates which are
among the very lowest in the state.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1951-07-13

ards of living and the war budget,
educating our children for war or
peace, the right to speak for peace
and workshops for labor, farmers,
women, youth veterans, and minor
tiles.
Puerto Rican, Hawaiian, Korean
and other speakers in the colonial
ism panel pointed to the Truman Adj
ministration's support of colonialism
as a threat to peace. "Our present
attempts to save British oil holdings
in Iran can only win us more enc
mics. We have dispatched American
warships to Iranian waters, but the
Iranian people want their '76-want
their resources for themselves-and
no cries of Russian aggression" will
stop them. Only vigorous peace eff
forts by the American people will
keep American boys from shedding
their blood in Iran"
Labor speakers scored the de-
Ginning standard of living and ris-
ing corporate profits as one of the
obvious fruits of war.
In its closing session the Peace
Congress elected as it's co-chairman,
DR.. WEB. Dubois, former US. Min
lister to Liberia and outstanding
Negro scholar; Prof. Robert Morse
Lovett, former governor of the Vir-
gin Islands and Prof. Anten J. Carl
son, famous biologist at the Univer-
sity of Chicago.
A few of the other prominent
active in the congress
were Rev. Joseph M. Evans, Chicago;
Maurice Travis, secretary treasurer
Mine-Mill & Smelter Workers I'm
ion; William Hood, recording secre-
tary, Ford Local 600 UAW-CIO;
Prof. Phillip Morrison, atomic scien-
list; Alvin Christman, president East
ern Division Farmers Union; Fred
Slower, President Iowa Farmers I'm
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1951-07-13
LS&M COUNCIL TO HOLD
CONVENTION JULY
Fl AND 22

Wage controls and many other
important issues will be taken up on
July Fl and % at Thompson Falls
when the Montana District Council
of Lumber & Sawmill Workers, AFL,
hold their twenty-third semi-annuaI
convention.
Sessions will be held at the Vets
Club hall and registration of dele
gates will begin there at 9 am. Sat-
urday the 21st. The convention will
convene at 10 am.
Robert C. Weller. MDC secretary.
IN his convention call to unions.
pointed out that "due to the current
wage controls and other very import
ant problems confronting our district
councils at this time, very important
decisions will have to be made at this
convention"
Reports from local unions, resolu-
lions and other business will high
light the convention. Resolutions
submitted by local unions must be
received by MDC by tomorrow. Del
egates may submit resolutions thru
one of the convention committees.
Host local for the convention will
be Local 2719 of Thompson Falls.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1951-07-13

of this year to 305 by mid-May. The
result is that the average of all farm
prices has fallen from 113 per cent
Of parity in February to 108 per
cent by mid-May-the high was 1872
per cent of parity in October 1916.
The farm real estate mortgage
debt has been increasing more rapid
ly than at any time in recent years,
according to a recent release of the
USDA, which reported the total at
$5,827,586,000 on January 1, 1851,
an increase of eight per cent over
Continued on Page Two)