davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montana farmer-stockman., 1951-11-15

CATTLE - Larger slaughter of
cattle and calves is probable in 1852,
according to the U. S. department of
agriculture. Combined beef and veal
output may be up about 10 percent;
1851 cattle slaughter is lowest in 10
years and calf slaughter may be
smallest in Is years.
Number Of cattle on farms are be-
ing increased this year by 100000
or 1000, 600 head to 90,000,000 or 91,-
100000 head and further increases
are probable, perhaps to more than
1OO,000,00O head by 1855. An increase
Of 10 percent beef supplies would
reduce the pressure on price ceilings
and might bring some reduction in
prices in the latter part of 1852 when
cattle marketings rise. But, prices
may be nearly as high as in 1851.
A very material rise in slaughter
is due eventually. If trends in past
cattle cycles are repeated, the big
gest increase will come after 1852,
the department says. BY the middle
195Os, annual slaughter of cattle and
calves might reach 100000 head,
or so percent more than the 1851
rate.
HOGS - Prices probably will
round the low point of the season in
the next month. Supplies will be
near the peak. With prices below
$40 cwt., Chicago basis, hogs APP
pear to be cutting quite profitably
to packers, so that demand is likely
to be aggressive in dips.
The u. S. department of agricu1-
ture says that hog prices in 1857
may average fairly close to the 1851
level.
LAMBS Steady to higher price.
are probable over the next four OF
five months due to a seasonal de-
cline in supply, well-sustained con
sumner demand and improvement il
finish and pelt value of the lambs
offered. Many recent arrivals hav,
lacked finish. OPS is reported to b
about ready to issue new ceilings OF
lamb meat.
WHEAT - Prices may be onl.
steady to weak for a while, although
a further rise appears likely late
in the season. The advance to tn
loan value has attracted increases
sales by producers. Mills and mar
kets are well stocked for the tim
being. Total Oct. stocks We're 80
100000 bushels under last year. e.
ports probably will be nearly :
large as in. the past season.
Crops now coming to harvest
Argentina and Australia have bee
reduced sharply and substantii
amount of Canadian wheat is vi
harvested because Of unusually ear
Montana farmer-stockman., 1951-11-15

Famous NEW IDEA Wide.
Spread DisfriBUfor-workins
smoothly as q unit with 100 o.
shuped be0ier teefh-quiekIy
breaks up manure. even the
Tough chunky kind. Wide. for
word-set upper beuter frees Top
Of load first 10 prevent choking.
Specially. designed distributor
bIodes assure thorough shred
ding. finer PUIverizotion and
wide. Uniform spreading.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1951-11-15
Iss.I. ~ NzM I2zA !. 90 80

Service records show it !. thousands Of
owners know it...the strongest, longest
aDearing spreader box is built by NEW
IDEA. Formed of fully cured pine boards,
il defies rot and corrosion year after
year. Steel framed and double-riveted,
it stands up under heaviest impact and
steadiest pounding.
And it's the most efficient box, too! Low
slung for fast, easy loading. Flared at
the top to haul higher loads without
spilling. Tightly packed manure feeds
back freely on its solid, tapered bed.
Pulls lighter on big, easy-rolling wheels
You're also way ahead every other way
with a New IDEA Spreader. Positive
shredding and wide, even spreading are
permanent features. Self-aligning bear
ings keep it smooth-running for keeps.
Discharge rate readily controlled to suit
any soil requirements. Easy to hitch to
any tractor. Easy to handle under any
operating conditions. Easy to own, too
ask your local New IDEA dealer!
Montana farmer-stockman., 1951-11-15

Mr.. D. nj. Weber Rem.
frews Pa. with his NEW
IDEA Spre0deF-used sieud-
lily for more Than 80 years.
Says Mr.. Webers my ex-
pense on this sPreuder hos
been less than 10 doIIurs. Il
hos been spreading about
as loads yeorIy for me over
the posi- 30 yeurs."
Montana farmer-stockman., 1951-11-15
TREND OF THE MARKETS AND PARITY

chisssO
by oct par
, 1951-11-29
Announcemen


The Women's Missionary
Society of the Lut heran
Church Christiansted will be
having their annual Thank
Offering Service in the Lu-
theran Parish Hall on Sunday
evening December End at
7:3O. A special feature will be
the showing of a Missionary
Film II Am With You"
Every one is cordially invit-
ed. Silver Collection.
, 1951-11-29
JUDGE BosoNE -.


seniority, Democrats and Re
publicans are influenced by
his decisions. In view of this
would She, after her own
study based upon what she
had seen and heard, act indi-
vidually and use her own
judgement, or would she be in
fluenced by senior colleagues
who, apparently from our ex-
periences, have come to regard
the Virgin Islands as a burden
on the American taxpayer. To
this Judge Bosone replied that
she would certainly act indie
pendently and not be influ-
enced.
In the matter Of being a bur-
den on the American taxpayer,
she said we are not the only
ones. Aiding Europe is also a
burden and other states as
we'll. But, she pointed out that
while the taxpayers naturally
will complain we still have
our refrigerators and are doing
well with plenty to eat. That
is why the United States is a
great country, she said. She
pointed out that even the eco
nomy Of India could affect the
U. S. an das an example she
said if she owned an expensive
property while those Of her
neighbors deteriorate, it would
eventually affect hers.
Paul Joseph of the West End
News asked if there were any
agencies that could aid small
businesses. Judge Bosone sup
piled him with the names Of
legislators to whom he could
write for Information. He al
so inquired about the POSSIBLE
ity of lifting the immigration
bars to permit some labor
from the British islands to
come in.
After the interview the
, 1951-11-29

CongreSsWoman and Mrs. Nc
Michael, Chairman Murdock's
assistant who accompanied her
were taken on a tour of the
Island by DR.. D. c.. Canegata,
They were accompanied by
Gordon Skeoch, VICORP pres.
ident and Government Secre-
tary Ambrose. They were TAX.
en- to the Bethlehem factory,
shown the dams at Castle
Burke, the new offices of VI.
CORP at Golden Grove, Est.
Annaly, and several other
points of interest including
schools and some institutions.
Governor de Castro who ar
rived on the afternoon plane,
gave a party in her honor at
the Buccaneer Hote last night.
The entire party left by plane
this morning.
, 1951-11-29
ATTORNEY MADsEN


gret of the members and their
guests the meeting had to be
cut short at 9:15 to permit at
tendance at the Chamber Of
Commerce meeting.
The members unanimously
voted to present Attorney Mad
sen on a public program be-
fore his return to the main
land. The date will be publish
ed at a later date.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-08-16
Natures, Children

The pattern of world trade in
f1axseed andslinseed oil changed de-
cidedly with World War II. Prior
to the war, more than half of the
worlds output came from South
America and India. Most of the
processing of the seed was done ir
Europe.
Today, North America has as.
sumed leadership in f1axseed pro.
duction, and, in both India and the
Americas, the emphasis is on ex-
porting linseed oil rather than ths
Impressed seed.
During the war the hax-produc-
ing countries built up oil-milline
industries. Now Europe's process
ing facilities are either closed dowr
or are running in low gear.
These postwar shifts have given
rise to a complicated trade prob
lem. Europe needs linseed oil fol
paints, lubricants and other re.
covery projects. These supplies are
in the dollar areas and Europe has
few dollars to spend.
The linseed oil needed Is becom-
ling increasingly difficult to obtain
and its own oil-milling facilities
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-08-16
By Fronk Colby
Telephone Etiquette.

Does the "one-sided" telephone
conversation have a familiar sound
to you? Very likely it is altogether
too familiar. 1t is a pity that Our
schools and colleges fail to teach
students telephone etiquette" along
with the other various and sundry
branches of knowledge.
Far too many of us overlook the
common decencies of telephone con-
VersationS. Bear in mind that the
person at the other end of the lire
Is a person-not a disembodied
''Voice."
Do you always identify yourself
before making request or asking
for information? You should. The
receiver of your call wants to know
who is talking, and should be told at
once. In placing a business or per-
sonal call, say something like, This
is James Brigg," or This is Mr..
Brigg of Stacey's," or, Il am the
district manager of Stacey's, James
Brigg."
Many business Offices are replac-
AAA6 1ASliOJ AL dL1oWCI W d Gall,
with Miss Green's Office" or This
is Miss Green of Acme Loan Co.
speaking" Another courteous and
friendly way to answer is, Good
morning, Miss Green of Acme Loan
Co. speaking. May I help you,
please?"
If the boss" is asked for, but is
not in, don't say, Mr.. Green is out
for coffee now" I've known girls
to lose their jobs for less reason
than that. and I'm heartily in SYM
pathy with the employer who dis
charges them. The answer should
be something like, 'Mr. Green is
not in his office. May I take a mes
sage?" If a message is given, listen
to it attentively, and record it &C
curately. Make no unnecessary IN
terruptionS, and instead of yep"
20. K" or Sure" respond with
'Yes, Mr.. Brown"
But whatever you say, be sure 10
articulate clearly and distinctly. A
slovenly manner of speaking wastes
time and gives bad impression of
your firm.
released by the Bell Syndicate. Inc)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-08-16
By Lillian Cox Athey
slowed almost to a standstill, sr
not yielding economic return.

slowed almost to a standstill, are
not yielding economic return.
AS for North and South America
flaxseed supplies are becoming q
problem and pose real burden for
the future unless trade solutions
are found.
Flax has been grown since ancient
times and probably provided food
just as it does in some parts of the
world today. In the eastern Sec
ton of India and in the Punjab
small quantities are combined with
raw sugar cane for the prpeara-
ton of sweet meat known as PM
Flaxseed is also in demand for
medical preparations and in poul-
tees. This was the practice in the
United States years ago and still
is in small areas. The primary use
of f1axseed, however, is for oilmeal
and oil.
Although the United States has
been one of the worlds principal
consumers of linseed oil, it has only
of recent years produced enough
faxseed to meet its needs. Canada,
too, has become a f1axseed producer.
In 1947 the ERP countries con-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-08-16
Lonq Life Recipe

For a long life, says Jimmy
Beard, of Perth, Australia, aged
1O3, try hard work, bacon and
eggs for breakfast, black tea with
out sugar and two tots of rum
daily.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-08-16
Contract Bridge
By Culbertson

ny SulUSI tSOtI
Copyright, 1851, by Ely CulbertSon.)
Because of a bad trump break,
today's declarer found himself with
four sure losers at his contract of
four hearts. Bridge is replete with
paradoxes, however, and this expert
declarer proved that loser, like a
so-called sure trick, often defies its
definition.
South dealer. Both sides vul-
nerable.
NORTH.
A6532
042
HAK86
%A74
WEST, EAST.
AAKQ10 AJ97
2J985 010
OF nQJ1043
&Q963 @J1085
SOUTH.
A84
AKQ763
0952
AKA
The bidding:
South. West. North. East.
heart spade 2d'm'ds 2spades
3hearts Pass hearts Pass
Pass Dbl. Pass Pass
Pass
West had no wish to ruff, with
his length in trumps, and so opened
spades to force the declarer. South
duly ruffed the third round and
laid down the ace and king of
trumps. 1t was no surprise, in view
of Vests double, to find Al
trump break, and, since South had
already lost two spade tricks and
would certainly have to lose a dia-
mond and a trump in the normal
way Of reckoning, mis- prospects did
not look good.
There is, however, such a thing
as combining or consolidating" two
losers, turning them into only one
loser, and South knew all the
tricks of the trade. He cashed the
queen of trumps, then, leaving West
with the high trump, he led a
diamond to the ace and ruffed the
boards last spade. Now he led
another diamond toward dummy
and West was helpless. Ruling
would simply use up Vests high
trump while declarer threw off a
low diamond from dummy, so West
elected to discard a club. That
however, was of not greater value
or purpose, because South went up
with dummy's diamond king, then
cashed the king and ace of clubs
and ruffed dummy's last club with
his own last trump-a loser.
Now, when South led the last card
in his hand, the diamond nine
Vests high trump and East's high
diamond were wasted on the same
trick. and the doubled contract
was home.
A hand of this type is not difficult
to play-it is simply a question Of
getting the timing right The pit.
falls are: South must lead toward
the diamond honors, not allowing
West to kill an honor by ruff1ng
and South must not carelessly dis.
card dummys third club while
drawing trumps-he needs that club
for a ruff in his own hand.
(Released by the Register and Tribune
Syndicate 1881
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-08-16

sumed slightly less than 272,0o0
tons. The United Kingdom is the
only country that imported more
than hefore the war.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-08-16
Not This

Mother-Don't walk away when
I'm trying to talk to you! Sit
down and try for once to listen
tcTeasou.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-08-16
Answer to FIREARMS.

farms, fairer, fare, fame, fears, fires
rase, reams, rearms rear. rife. rhine, rise
emir, afire, Amer. armies. arise. mare
marries, miser, mire, same, safer, scar
seam. serf. sire, smear.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-08-16
Take Ny Word for II
o.. EI

Syndicate, 1851
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-08-16
Word Come
Find 81 or more words in
NECROSI

meaning, death, especially of a
bodily tissue" Average is "a;
limit, 80 minutes.
Rules-Words must be of four or more
letters. Words which acquire four letters
by the addition Of s." such as bats"
cats" are not used. Only one form OF a
word is used Proper names are not used.
A list will be published tomorrow.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-08-16

Mother-Let's discuss this later
when we are not angry and can
understand each others point OF
view better.
, 1951-10-20

to work in their field, but the
project never ma~terialized.
Frank subsequently quit his
brothers company and founded
the now famous Stevens-Duryea
company in Chicopee Falls, Mass.
About four cars a day rolled from
it's primitive assembly line.
But what the Stevens-Duryea
lacked in numbers, it made up for
in price.
Duryea, who sold out to Westing-
house and retired in 1915, recalls:
cit was not at all uncommon to
pay $4,000 for one of those early
models which had a starter in the
seat. The cheaper Stevens-Duryea
went for $4,000 - and made
quite a hit as a doctors car"
, 1951-10-20
Editors Would
Modify Order

WASHINGTON, Oct. 10 (INS)
President Truman today defended
his information security order as
a good one" but said he would
welcome suggestions for improv-
ing it.
Mr.. Truman made his state
ment to a committee Of the AS
ISOLATED Press Managing Editors
Association who handed him a re-
solution severely c%riticizing the or
der as dangerous" censorship.
The editors, after comforting
with the president and his news
secretary, Joseph Short, for two
hours, said they will draft sug-
gestions for modifying and improv-
ing the order governing uniform
classification of secret government
information.
The group told newsmen that
Mr.. Truman considered his order
"a good one" and a necessary one,
but that he is open to suggestion
from editors for modifying or i'm
proving it.
, 1951-10-20
Why Golf Ball
Have Dimples

NEW YORK, Oct. 20. ONS)-
Wanna know why golf balls have
dimples?
Not just to make 'em pretty.
Old-time golfers used to find
out that when they teed off on a
brand new ball it didn't go as far
rs old, nicked-up mes did. So
hey used to nick 'em up on pur-
lose. Then the manufacturers be-
gan building the hicks right into
the ball.
But nobody knew why the balls
travelled farther until the sci
ence Of ,aerodynamics came up
with the answer.
A smooth sphere creates aid ed
dies that check it's forward motion
by suction. But the spinning ac-
, 1951-10-20
tie m who distributed, and perhaps manufactured, a batch u
. leat OLIVES and made more than 2OO others
r.xs Inxe'

ton of a dimpled sphere breaks
up the air eddies, eases the sue
ton and permits the ball to go
farmer.
The A. G. Spalding people have
proved it, according to steelways
magazine. Using an automatic
driving machine that delivered a
measured amount of force, they
tested golf balls hat were smooth,
dimpled, and half dimpled and
half smooth.
The dimpled variety flew an
average of 230 yards, the smooth
ones only 1876.
, 1951-10-20
World Affairs
Meeting Tuesday

John Sherman Cooper will speak
on ""The United Nations-Progress
, And Problems" at a public meeting
on Tuesday, October %, 1851 at
8 O'Clock at the Main Ballroom of
the Biltmore Hotel, sponsored by
the Dayton Council on World
Affairs.
Mr.. Cooper, a special adviser
to the Secretary Of State, attend
ed the London and Brussels meet
ings of the Council Of Ministers
of the North Atlantic Treaty Or
ganization. He served by appoint
ment of President Truman, as a
United States delegate to the Gen
eral Assembly of the United
Nations : Fourth Session; and he
will function as alternate delegate
at the session of the General AS
sembly of the United Nations
which opens in Paris on November
6. e
An attorney by profession, Mr..
Cooper's active and varied life
has also included four years SER
vice with the United States Army
in France, Luxembourg and Ger
many.
In addition to the service to his
country in the international field,
Mr.. Cooper has served as a mem
Der of the Kentucky House of Re-
representatives., a judge of the cir
cult, court, and as Senator from
Kentucky to the U. S. Senate.
The Dayton Council on World
Affairs offers this outstanding
speaker as a public service to the
community. There is no charge for
for admission.
, 1951-10-20
A.E7~T'MN LINE

LONDON, Oct, 70 QNS)- Vic
tor Stiebel, one of London's "Bia
Ten" designers, described his fash
ion line for autumn as "the starv-
ed waist, the flat diaphragm and
and the opulent hip"
, 1951-10-20
Tabernacle News

SuV VV
The City Quartet Union will
present a monthly musical Sunday
at 2:30 p. M, at the church. Paul
B. Brown directs the program.
John Bolden, talented pianist
and baritone of Richmond, KY,
will appear in a repeat recital
Sunday at Z p. M, at the church.
The concert is sponsored by the
senior and junior ushers. The18-
year-old recialist will be accom-
panied by his pastor, Rev. Will
liams of the First Baptist church,
Richmond. The pubic is invited.
Pfc. George A. Taylor, son of
Mr.. anda Mrs. Georgt A. Taylor,
ST., of Kinnard avenue, spent his
furlough with his parents recently
after graduating from Teller Typ
ing school in Cheyenne, Wyo. He
is now stationed n Camp Stone
man, Col, Air Force Processing
squadron.
Walter c.. Copeland has been
retired after "a years and eight
month of service with the Frigid-
aire and General Motors Corp.
He was hired January 6, 1927, just
four months after coming to Day
ton. Mr.. Copeland says, 81 have
tried to do my best to satisfy my
foreman in every way. | have
made many friends and my only
reiret in leaving is having to
leave my friends" He received
many fine gifts from those asso-
ciated with him.
Born in Madison, Morgan county,
Ca, June 8, 1877, Mr.. Copeland
has been a deacon in the Baptist
church for So years. He is serv-
ing at present as senior deacon in
the church and a teacher in the
church school. A consistent tither,
he credits his long life and pros
perity to the fact that he gives
one-eight of all hs earnings to the
Lord.
.Imediately upon his retirement,
Mr.. Copeland represented his
church at the National aBpis con-
v%ention, U. S. A., Inc, which con-
vened early in September, in Ok
lahoma City, Okla. Then he spent
a month with relatives and friends
in Los Angeles.
He lives at home with his wife,
Victoria Copeland, at 324 AIDE
tie avenue. His greatest joy
comes work and visiting the sick.
, 1951-10-20
AorseIess Buggy Inventor
Opposes Super 5peed Auto
By IRWIN ALPERT

MADISON, Conn, Oct. 10 (NS)- The man who
invented the great granddaddy of the them all--the horse
less huggy-predicts that cars will soon race downthe high
way at $50 miles per hour = without breaking the law
, 1951-10-20
RAcoON RETURN

PORTLAND, Ore, Oct. 10 (IN-
S)-Those racoon coats, popular
among college students in the 20s,
NAV make a comeback in Oregon.
Racoons a be hunted by licens-
ed trappers and hunters under a
new state law.
, 1951-10-20

Why Hurry
But J. Frank Duryea, whose or
iginal gasoline-driven buggy is
proudly ensconced in the Smith
sonian Institute, is definitely OPP
posed to the super-speed auto age
he sees coming. In fact, looking
back at 80, he says:
"Those horse and buggy days
were nice = I can't see why the
hurry"
The recent Chicago-to-New York
race between the 1913 Stanley
Steamer and the 1911 Stoddard-
Dayton, however, brings back vi
vid memories Of the day-just SO
years ago-when Duryea and his
brother, Charles, traced" their in
vention down the main street of
Springfield, Mass.
The buggy went only a few hun
dred feet before the bearing wore
out, but the brief trial was enough
to usher in the country's horse
less age.
Duryea, who in spit Of the Stan
ley-Steamer's victory is still con-
WINGED that the gasoline model is
superior, recalls too how he won
the country's first auto race in
1895.
He captured the $4,000 purse
by racing a two-cycle, two cylinder
"motor wagon" he designed him
self from jackson Park, Chicago,
to nearby Evanston and back a
distance Of So miles - at the ter
rifle speed Of Z / 2 miles per hour!
Other early races won by cars
he designed and constructed were
the Cosmopolitan, from New York
City to Tarrytown, and the Lon
don to Brighton, England con-
test.
But it took Duryea-one OF the
few surviving automotive pioneers
-25 years to prove that he was
co-inventor along with his late
brother of the first automobile.
Official recognition, that its en-
CINE and transmission gears were
his came, in fact, only three years
ago.
The younger of the Duryea broth
ers gained his first practical ex-
perience in a Washington, d. g..
bicycle shop. At rs, he became
chief engineer Of his brothers
motor wagon company in Spring
field.
Freak Car
The first car exhibited by the
Barnum and Bailey circus as a
freak was a Duryea product. This
vehicle could do from 20 to rs
miles per hour on a level road.
The New England Homestead ma
gazine of that period also report
ed it's traction power for pulling
or hill climbing is very great"
For a brief time; manufacturers
Of farm equipment toyed with the
sr 4 --a-lLs.- T0.--1-e~ Iooo nc
, 1951-10-20

Read Il. in the DAILY Elk.
PRESS.
Evening star., 1951-12-03
Modern MARRIAGE
Three Years Is Too Long
EnQuQement, Suys Authority

age I can't afford to wait in
definitely. On the other hand,
good husbands aren't too plenti-
full for a girl at my age. No use
to discard him, if he really is
going to marry me. Maybe all
this sounds cold-blooded and
calculating. but I'm trying to be
realistic. What's my next move?"
Many a girl finds herself in a
similar predicament, June. and
she has three possible moves.
l. Keep on as you are, hoping
he'll make up his mind. That's
very unsafe for you.
2. Give him an ultimatum:
I'VE marry next month, or else!"
Some fellows can be shocked into
marriage that way. Sometimes
the marriage turns out we'll;
sometimes not. It's probably a
better gamble than Number one,
but not a sure thing, by any
means.
3. Get Gus to go with you to
marriage counselor to discuss
the situation. He could give
help in figuring out the financial
problems. Plans could be sug-
gested to keep his mother busy
and help her find satisfaction
elsewhere than in dominating her
son. He could he helped to as
sumo some responsibility. II Gus
does not respond to such a plan,
you should drop him Immediately
and completely. Don't drift any
longer, June. Thousands of
women can tell you that you'll
get nowhere by drifting.