davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1951-07-13
u. ). Bars Truce
Talks With Red
Troops Present
Ridgwuy Sends Enemy
Virtual UItimutum
On PorIey Renewal
By the Assoeiatsd Press

1 ~ ''sS TNSSSSN'Sa tiSSS
SEOUL. Korea, July 13.-The
Allied command told the Reds
today: Korean war cease-fire talks
will be resumed only when United
Nations delegates have unrestricted
movement in an area free Of
armed guards.
Gen. Matthew B. Ridgway sent
that virtual ultimatum to top
Communist commanders after the
Reds rejected an Allied demand
that news correspondents be &C
cepted as part of U. N. personnel
in the conference area.
The supreme commander de-
manded that:
l.. The Reds get their armed
guards out Of KaeSong-original
site of armistice talks-or agree
to meet somewhere else.
2. End unreasonable and un-
necessary restrictions" on his
negotiators and let them move
freely.
3. Accept any one he names as
part of the U. N. delegation.
Reds Reject Third Point.
Gen. Ridgway's message was
broadcast just hours and 90
minutes after the Reds rejected
the third point. originally made
yesterday by Vice Admiral C.
Turner Joy, chief U. N. negotiator.
i The rejection came from North
Korean Gen. Nam II, chief Red
cease-fire delegate, in a reply to
Admiral JOY.
! Gen. Nam suggested the dele
gates meet at pm. today Il pm.
Thursday, EDIT for further dis
cussions.
The U. N. answer came at lis
pm. in Gen. Ridgway's expanded
demands.
I Admiral Joy said yesterday that
negotiations would be resumed as
soon as the Communists agreed to
pass any U. N. personnel desig-
mated by the Allied command, in
cluding newspapermen.
Gen. Nam replied: Neither
sides news reporters or news rep
reSentatives can come into the
area until both sides have
agreed"
Reply Given to U. N. Officer.
This reply was delivered to q
U. N. liaison officer at 1855 am,
but the Allied command did not
announce it until II hours later
after Gen. Mans message had
been broadcast by both the Red
Peiping and Pyongyang radios.
The delay was not explained.
Gen. Ridgway's headquarters in
Tokyo said:
This reply offered no settle
ment of the issues contained in
Gen. Ridgway's message to Gems.
Kim II Sung and Pen Teh-huai,
which was then in preparation
and later broadcast at 1915 hours
today.
mo reply to Gen. Ridgway's
message has been received"
/ Gen. Kim is the North Korean
Premier. Gen. Peng is the COM
mander of Chinese troops in Ko-
rea.
/ BY going directly to them, Gen.
Ridgway took the issues out of
the hands of the cease-fire dele
gates.
Blames Red Restrictions.
The U. N. commando blamed
unreasonable and unnecessary
restrictions" imposed by the Reds
on the U. N representatives for
the interruption Of negotiations.
He insisted negotiations could
be resumed only in an area com
pletely free of armed personnel Of
either side" and in an atmosphere
of complete reciprocity of treat
ment."
Amid the exchange of demands,
hopeful note was sounded by
1t. Gen. Sir Horace Robertson,
white haired Australian who COM
mandS British Commonwealth
forces in Korea. He said:
"The United Nations has car
ried out the war with great sue
cess, and I fee! sure they will ar
range a peaceful .ettlement with
equal success"
Gen. Ridgway's message was
(See TRUCE, Page A-60
Evening star., 1951-07-13
Senate Hearings Due
In Case Of Suspended
Career Diplomats
Investigation of z Men
Forecast as Lottimore
Is Called to Session

Senator Ferguson, Republican,
of Michigan, said today the SEN
ate's Internal Security subcommit-
tee may look into the State De-
partment's suspension of two
high-ranking career diplomats
pending security hearings.
He disclosed this as the security
subcommittee heard Owen Latti-
more, Johns Hopkins University
professor and Far Eastern expert,
in closed session about the
policies of the Institute of Pacific
Relations toward communism.
DR.. baltimore, a central figure in
the Mccarthy charges last year,
is trustee of the institute and
was once editor of the organiza-
tion's magazine, Pacific Affairs" Z"
Talks With Reporters.
When the session was recessed
for lunch. Mr.. baltimore talked
briefly with reporters. One asked
him if there was any basis for
anyone to think the IPR is
Ia Communist-front organization.
"It never has been Communist
dominated and it never has been
a Communist 'front.'" he replied.
He was asked whether he had
been questioned about that by
the Senators.
Before he could reply, his at
|torney. Abe Fortas, said the mat
ter had not come up.
Went Through "Minutia.'
"They just went through some
minutia regarding the Institute
of Pacific Relations" Mr.. Fortas
added.
The State Department an
nounced last night the suspension
of two diplomats dealing with
American policy toward China.
They are:
John Patton Davies, jr., 43, al
member of Secretary of State
Evening star., 1951-07-13

70 TIE EDITOR OF STAR:
Wen undertook t chaimanship Of tho Crims Investt.
eating Committee In 1880, had idea Of writing anything
about my experiences Butt with
1on through tbs cr1me sewers Of America,
that my work would not be complete unless employed
to carry tho facts to tho American Peopls.
unfortunately crime In America did not
hearings under my chairmanshtp 10 a close.
Te crusade against crime must be continuing
thing employing Of Investigation exposure
1atton and publicity toward the end
hold which vicious criminals and certain
exert society Hence, the book,
IN AMERICA and this condensation, nuby hope
Will be another In tbs battle
Sincerely,
G~,1f
Evening star., 1951-07-13
Two Escaping Monkeys
Hop Train, Head West
By the Assoeiated Press

NEW ORLEANS, July 13.-Any
one seen a couple of monkeys
riding atop a train?
A dozen rhesus monkeys pried
their way out Of their cages on
an express platform here Satur-
day. Six Of them have been re-
captured.
c. F. Lindley, freight traffic
manager, said two of the missing
monks hoped a passing train and
were last seen Saturday heading
/ west. A.
Evening star., 1951-07-13
All Safe in. Thai crosh

HONG KONG, July l3 (P.-
An airliner Of Pacific Overseas
Airways, Siam. crashed today at
Bangkok on a takeon for Hong
Kong. A brief message from Bang
kok said no lives were lost. The
plane burned after the passen-
lgers and crew got out. a
Evening star., 1951-07-13
Grady Retiring;
Hartman Off
For Iran Talks
Relief Of Ambassador
Not Connected With
Trumun Aides Trip

The White House today an
nounced that Henry F. Grady will
be relieved as Ambassador to Iran.
The announcement came as w.
Averell Hartman left for Teheran
as President Truman's special
representative in an effort to
settle the explosive dispute be-
tween the Iranian and British
governments over the nationaliza-
ton of the oil industry.
Ambassador Grady's impending
retirement was made known soon
after President Truman had told
Mr.. Hartman farewell in White
House ceremony in which he asked
his representative to inform the
Iranian government that this
country is stepping into the con-
troversy there in the interest of
peace in the world and has mo
selfish interest" in Iran.
Ambassador Grady's retirement
has been rumored for several days
and in disclosing definitely that
lit was in the works. White House
Press Secretary Joseph Short said
he was explaining the situation in
the light of current reports.
Events Are Not Connected.
He emphasized that it was not
connected with the dispatch of
Mr.. Hartman, who is President
Truman's personal adviser on for
|eign policy.
When Ambassador Grady, long
Ia trouble shooter in the East, went
to Iran more than a year ago. Mr..
Short said, he advised the Presi-
dent that he could remain only a
year. Recently, according to the
secretary, Mr.. Grady raised the
question of further tenure and
Mr.. Short said the President will
abide by his wish to relieve him.
Mr.. Short said he wanted it to
be clearly understood that this
matter was up long time before
the Iranian oil crisis prompted
reports of change. According to
the secretary, no time has been
fixed for Ambassador Grady's re-
call from Teheran and he said he
could not comment on a success
Sor.
Henderson May Succeed.
Loy Henderson now Ambassa-
dor to India, has been reported as
the likely successor to the Iranian
post.
Mr.. Henderson is just returning
to India after a visit in Washing
ton. According to the White
House, conditions in Iran may de-
termine when the change is &C.
tually made.
MIR. Short refused to say whether
Chester Bowles. former Governor
of Connecticut and wartime
head Of OPA. was being consid-
cred for a diplomatic assign
ment.
The President met Mr.. Harri-
man in the White House rose
garden along with Secretary of
State Acheson and Defense Sec
retary Marshall to say his formal
goodbyes.
Expresses Appreciation.
AS newsreels and radio re-
corded the scene, the President
expressed his appreciation at Mr.
Harriman's acceptance of the
mission. which involves the ef-
forts of this Government to work
out an agreement on the IranianI
Oil naturalization program.
Expressing his belief that "youI
can handle this issue with salts
faction and success" the Presi-
dent concluded:
II hope you will express to the
Iranian government that our in
terest is in peace in the world
and the welfare of Iran and that
we have no selfish interest in
Iran"
Evening star., 1951-07-13
Coast Guard Flying
Experienced Seomen
To Flooded Area
By the Asseeiated Pres.

NEW YORK, July ia
Coast Guard plane is flying
"a seamen experienced in
flood rescue work to the Kan
sas flood area today.
The airplane, a converted
Bit bomber, was scheduled
to leave Floyd Bennett Field
this morning with ID rescue
workers. It will stop at the
Atlantic City and Cape May
Coast Guard stations in New
Jersey, picking up four more
at each.
Evening star., 1951-07-13

CENTRALIA, ILL.,, July 13 (P).
Friday the 18th unlucky? It's
her luckiest day of all says Mrs.
Iada Anderson at Nashville, Ill.
Born on Friday the 18th, she
observes her Tooth anniversary
today.
Evening star., 1951-07-13
Lute News
Bulletins
Mrs. Click Golf Winner

WIS. 0HCK G0If Winner
Mrs. Maurice Click of the
Wo0dholme Country Club of
Baltimore won her sixth Mary
land State women's golf cham
pionship with a 4-and-3 victory
over Mrs. ]. p. Trouchaud of
KenwoOd in the finals today at
Indian Spring.
Earlier Story ON Pare A.2l.G
Evening star., 1951-07-13

condensation Of Senator Kefauvers book in daily
instaments will be published beginning next Wednesday,
July Is i'm THE EvENIrE STAR.
Evening star., 1951-07-13
Kansas City's Industrial Section
Ordered Cleared immediately
AS Flood Waters Crash Levees
Thousands Flee
Homes as Rivers
Spread Havoc
By the Associated Press

KANSAS CITY, July 13.-Surg-
ing flood waters crashed over
levees at this metropolitan conf1u-
ence of the Kansas and Missouri
Rivers today. and officials ordered
immediate evacuation of the city's
vital cenrtal industrial district.
Rolling in muddy crests out of
Eastern Kansas where scores of
Evening star., 1951-07-13

Morooned Ell Copiton Passengers See
Friday 18th as Rescue Doy. Pose A-3
Evening star., 1951-07-13

CONTINUED on Page A-4, Col. q
Evening star., 1951-07-13

(See B-36s, Page A-3.)
Evening star., 1951-07-13
A Letter From Mr.. Kefouyer
UNITED STATES SENATE
Committee tbs Judiciary

TO TIE EDITOR OF THE STAR:
Evening star., 1951-07-13

fSee TEXT, Page A-6.)
Evening star., 1951-07-13
18th Is Her Lucky Doy

(See PHONES, Page A-6.)
Evening star., 1951-07-13

Continued on Page A-3, Col. ~
Evening star., 1951-07-13

(See BURGLAR, Page A-6.)
Evening star., 1951-07-13

(see COMMUNISTS. Page A-4.l
Evening star., 1951-05-02
By the Associated Press

SCHENECTADY. N. Y, May 2
"A new device will enable sea-
men to steer ship by remote
control from virtually any stra-
tegic spot on board. the General
Electric Co., said today.
The "electronic helmsman" car
be plugged into the steering con-
troll system at special outlets
throughout the ship.
The device is strapped to the
users chest and is controlled by
"a small knob.
GE said the unit could be usec
in combat operations when nor
NAL steering stations had beer
disabled.
It also can be used for "close-
Evening star., 1951-05-02
Churchill S Maneuver
Fails 70 Win Labor
Voies Against Aft|ee
BY the Asseeietsd Press

| LONDON, May a. Britain's
squabbling Socialists closed their
ranks solidly last night to beat
down a divide-and-conquer ma
lneuver engineered by chuckling
I Winston Churchill.
i Taking his cue from the rebel
/ lLaborites' own protests over re-
Armament, the Conservative lead
Ier came up with a cagily worded
motion designed to draw the dis
sident Socialists into voting
against the government.
Solid Front Retained.
But the rebels refused to be
taken in. They kept a solid party
front that defeated Mr.. Churchill's S
motion by a 13-vote margin-305-
292-and left Prime Minister
Attlee still clinging to control OF
the government.
Mr.. Churchill sent in Deputy
Conservative Leader Anthony
Eden to offer a motion express
ing the anxiety of the House that
the rearmament program was
based on estimates of defense
production which were not &C
lcepted by the ministers principal
Ily concerned"
The reference was to Aneurin
Bevin and Harold Wilson, who
resigned as Labor Minister and
Board of Trade president in pro-
test over the budget.
But both MIR. Bevin and Mr.
Wilson refused to be put on the
spot. Along with other Labor
Party left wingers, they voted fol
the government.
Both Mr.. Bevan and Mr.. Wilson
had aSsailed the rearmament pro-
gram as incapable of fulfillment
unless more aid was Forthcoming
from the United States, but neither
went so far as to refuse to accept
the production estimates.
Churchill in Top Form.
Mr.. Churchill was In top taunt.
ing form all evening. Toward the
close Of the debate Defense Min
lister Emanuel Shinwell started tc
say he was aware the Consrva-
tive motion was designed to wider
any cleavage that might exist ir
the ranks of the Labor Party.
can assure Mr.. Churchill -
But Mr.. Churchill broke in tc
remark, II do not want your as.
Surance."
Mr.. Shinwell, however, insisted
that "the right honorable gentle
man will have it whether he likes
it or not"
Mr.. Churchill refused to be put
down.
II do not value it If you give it, y
he insisted. II do not want it."
Neither Mr.. Churchill nor the
House ever found out what the as
surance was. The rest of Mr.. Shin
wells remarks were lost in an up
troar of laughter and jeers.
Evening star., 1951-05-02
Bridegroom Loses
ST 700 and His Bride
By the Associated Press

LOS ANGELES, May 2.-Costas
J. Maheras. flower grower, isn't
going to get back the $1.700 he
spent to bring a prospective bride
here from Greece.
He sued for recovery on the
ground Panagiota Deli, 81, was
pictured to him as a good, healthy
Greek country girl" but arrived
mot in the best of health. To top
lit of, the 52-year-old Mr.. Ma
heras complained. she married an
other man. Jim Demos 46. a car
|penter.
Mrs. Demos denied there was
any deception. The court agreed
with her yesterday.
Evening star., 1951-05-02
Remote Control Device Steers
Ship From Key Points Aboard

lin" direction of such maneuvers
as docking, breeches buoy trans
fers and other normal or emer-
lgency movements.
The device. developed by en-
gineers of the GE aeronautic and
ordnance stations divisions, is
being fitted on a Navy destroyer
An earlier model has been tested
on a similar vessel during the last
two years.
Evening star., 1951-05-02

Hawaii permits no billboards on
its scenic highways.
Evening star., 1951-05-02
'Hod II Wives, Al Children

SALT LAKE CITY. - Brigham
Young. Mormon leader. who died
in 1877. was survived by II wives
and Al children.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-03-20
30 DOUGLAS ISLE. DEER ON Sp0RTSMEN WINTER
 SOCIAL SECURITY

Thirty or more deer have joined the Territorial Sportsnen, Inc. winter social security plan.
 Today Jim Orme hauled, for free. five sacks of Sportsmen provided grain to the Juneau airport where it will be ferried by boat on high tide to the north end of Douglas Island near Fish Creek where John Holmberg and others are feeding the deer that come down to the beach. In addition to 12 sacks of carrots and other vegetables Holm berg raised last summer for the deer. the Sportsmen had previously sent five sacks of grain there.
 Most of the deer are tame and respond to a chow call, but few are timid and only visit the farth- est feeding stations during the night leaving empty pans and hoot prints as their calling cards.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-03-20
BIDS ARE CALLED
 FOR FAIRBANKS
 BRIDGES BY ARG

Construction of two bridges in Fairbanks will be Alaska Road Commission projects of this sum mer, and bids on the bridges were called under date of March Is and will be opened April 16, William J. Niemi, acting commissioner ARC announced today.
 The Cinema River bridge near the city limits of Fairbanks will be a 5-span stell deck girder structure, 398 feet long.
 The Moves Slough bridge, near the city limits of Fairbanks, will consist of three 44-foot I-beam spans with a 30-foot roadway and two 5-foot sidewalks.
 Performance of the contract will begin within 30 days after the date of receipt by contractor of notice to proceed and all work will be completed by July l, 1852, according to specifications.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-03-20

The other day the same Bob Patterson came to Germany to car " out his own prediction. He had got soft and sentimental toward the German Cartel owners who had armed Hitler and who are now shipping goods covertly to Russia. However, Pattersons sentimental ity for German industrialists was also influenced by a fee. He was being paid by them to come to Germany to influence his former subordinate in the war department, John J. McCloy, now high commis- sioner to Germany, and to under cut the Schuman plan.
 To say that Patterson's arrival here caused consternation is put ting it mildly. Germans who don't understand American lobbying methods whereby a high U. s. of- ficial retires from office, then turns around andk9lobbies against government policies he stood for, were flabbergasted. Patterson, when i in the war department, had been strong for wiping out German car 1 tels; in fact, the decartelization program was officially worked out under him. Yet now he appeared in Germany representing the car ! tel owners he once wanted to li- l quidate.
 No wonder the German people are still scratching their heads!
 However, McCloy, in quiet talk with his old war department su- perior, tried to straighten him out on the facts of industrial life in the German Ruhr What the Ruhr steelmen wanted was 100 per cent ownership of the captive coal mines leaving almost no coal for the rest of Europe It has been distribution of Ruhr iron and coal which has caused three major wars between France and Germany and which for the first time in history, may now be settled under the Schumar plan whereby the west European countries cooperate in controlling the Ruhr. Patterson's lobbying mis- sion, if successful, would have sowr the seeds of war all over again.
 In the end, Patterson, who al heart is an idealist, seemed a little sorry he had made the trip. Me Cloy didn't budge and is standing firm against any further conces sions to the big ironmasters of tht Ruhr.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-03-20
Insurance, with Reds

Meanwhile, Tell Berna of the Ma tional Machine Tool Builders As sociation in Cleveland reports that machine-tool plants in western Germany, financed by the Marshall plan, are shipping vital machine tools both to Russia and it's satel- lites. Tanks in North Korea" he said, May have been made on machine tools produced by ECA money"
 In Munich also, the American published newspaper Neue zeitung quoted the U. s. high commissioner for Bavaria, George Shuster, on leave as president of Hunter Col lege in New York, that the Ruhr industrialists were taking out in- surance with the Communist party and that the coffers of the Com munist party were filled with their money.
 U. s. officials have now informed the German government that they are distressed by leaks of strategic material 10 Russia and have called on Chancellor Aderauer to have them stopped.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-03-20
MODERN ETIQUETTE HyoREarA Sy LEE

O hostess nan invitation to acknowledged what should do?
 this couple and ask invitation the hostess privileged repeat -manneerd
 O. proper following the saluaion in
 
 A No; proper pronunciation fol- letters the colon, John:'
 Howm usherssh a a wedding?
 definite the number of expected, the
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-03-20
Wilderness Voice
Anchorage NeWs)

Senator Heinie Sniders exodus from the Upper House of the Territorial Legislature yesterday may have come from a moment of uncontrolled temper, but it struck note that could be like the shot that was heard around the world.
 Senator Snider protesting high level salary increase bill.
 It is quite unusual nowadays for any one to pro- test salary increase This type of legislation has an accepted change in both Federal and Territorial policy Increases in salaries usually draw no more attention than an operation for appendicitis.
 But the fighting Dutchman from the Third DlVlson could stomach it longer. When bill passed the Senate to raise the salaries of high Territorial officials by 50 per cent it too much for him ana he walked out in indignant protest to a way ot lie
 Heinie Sniders reaction to the salary bill was probably not understandable to a good many in our Legislature who have made habit of handling the peoples money lightly. His reacton would be leSs understandable to great many of those in power Tn our national administration who have been born and bred in the tax-and-spend program ot the New Deal
 MT Snider, it should be remembered, led the voting in the entire Third Division last election indicating he was chosen to his high office through faith in him by the people. His not the nebuous vote of scattered Indian precincts far out In the lhinterland His eecton was by solid majority of the voting populaton who knew that he stood for sound government.
 MT Sniders protest yesterday therefore was a reaction of the people who fast getting enough ot the New Deal theory of spending ourselves into pros perity.
 It was a feeble voice way up here ln Alaska, put if we send enough Henie Sniders to the Legislature and our stateside voters send enough of them to Congress the vicious circle may some day be ended.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-03-20
Daily lessons n English v v. L. GORDON

MISUSED: best between applies to only BETWEEN fires" S a AMONG men,"
 OFTEN MISPRONoUNCED: Pronounce n unstressed, first syllable.
 MISSPEILED Amendmen AMEND not AMMEND.
 SYNONYMS Holy haowed
 
 WORD STUDY: Use a yours.' Let word each day Todays word INCEENCY being They dis conaged making inclemency the weather
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-03-20
SIR. AUX BAY ALTERS MEET

The Senior Aux Bay All Club met at the Ellis home Thursday evening. Caroline DeVoe, vice pres ident, called the meeting to order. There were only four girls present. We discussed the projects we had been working on and also discussed where we should meet in the future, All members are asked to be at the next meeting so that we may de- eide our future meeting place. Next time refreshments are to be brought by Peggy Lindegaard. Refreshments were served by Caroline DeVoe and the meeting was adjourned.
 Bonnie Jo Lynch, reporter.