davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The coastland times. [volume] (Mnateo [i.e. Manteo], N.C.) 1947-1959, 1951-11-02
AMERICAN LEGION AUX.
HYDE co. UNIT 211 MEETS

The Hyde County unit 211 of the
American Legion Auxiliary held
its regular monthly meeting Tues
day night, Oct. 16, in the commu-
nifty building at Engelhard. The
meeting was called to order by
the new president, Mrs. Guy Gibbs.
The colors were advanced by Mrs.
Egbert Mckinney, assistant SER
geant-at-arms, after which the
group pledged allegiance to the
flag and sang the Star-Spangled
Banner. A prayer was given and
the preamble repeated by the
group. The minutes were read and
approved and the roll called with
nineteen members present. During
the business session an invitation
to an oyster roast was extended
to the auxiliary from the American
Legion Post to be held Tuesday
night, November 10. Plans were
made to attend church in body
on Sunday, November II with the
Legion Post. Tentative plans were
made for a buffet supper to be
given in early December, at which
time the State Dept. President,
Mrs. E. P. Rhyme will be invited
as guest speaker, along with other
guests. Plans weer made to at
tend the area American Legion
Auxiliary Conference in Weldon
on November 9. Mrs. Guy Gibbs,
president, announced the chairmen
of the following committees for
1951-1952 for the Auxiliary; Amer
icanism, Mrs. w. w. Watson;
Child Welfare, Mrs. W. S. Harris,
Jr.; Community Servie, Mrs. Ret
ia Neal; Membership, Mrs. Char
lie E. Swindell; Gold Star and Me-
mortal, Mrs. o. L. Cox; Rehabilita-
ition, Mrs. C. L. Patrick; National
Security, Mrs. Chester Williams;
Music and Arts, Mrs. w. r.
Gibbs; Poppies, Mrs. R. E. Nc
Kinney; Pan American, Mrs. w. P.
Spencer; War Orphans, Mrs. Cecil
Silverthorne; Publicity, Mrs. Jones
M. Jennette.
America" was sung by the
group. An American Legion Aux
iliary Post President Pin was pre-
scented to Mrs. w. w. Watson, re-
firing president, after two years
service, by the Auxiliary. Mrs. Guy
Gibbs, the new president, made
the presentation. After the close
Of the business session Mrs. Mar
garet B. Gibbs, music chairman,
conducted an interesting hymn
program. Social hour was enjoyed
with refreshments served by the
hostesses, Mrs. Otis Cox and Mrs.
Egbert Mckinney.
The coastland times. [volume] (Mnateo [i.e. Manteo], N.C.) 1947-1959, 1951-11-02
What Else Do the Union
Leaders Demand?

The continued clubbing of the leaders Of
the three unions has to do principally with
The coastland times. [volume] (Mnateo [i.e. Manteo], N.C.) 1947-1959, 1951-11-02

On June Is, 1850, an Emergency Board
appointed by the President under the
terms of the Railway Labor Act-an Act
largely fathered by the unions themselves
made its recommendations on certain
wage and working conditions (''rules'' in
railroad language) which had been in dis
pute between employees and the railroads.
More Than 9O% Of Employees Accept
Since then, terms equal to or better than
the Board recommendations have been
accepted by about 1 100000 railroad en-
ployes- than 90% of the total of all
workers. They are represented by 20 of
the % standard railroad unions.
Less Than 1919 Refuse
But three unions-with about 1901
men, or less than 1917 of the total-have
refused to accept, even after months of
negotiations. These three unions are the
brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers,
the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen
and Enginemen, and the Order of Railway
Conductors. These are three of the So
called operating" unions. Already the
highest paid men in the industry, their
leaders demand still further advantages
over other workers.
In all, there are about 27O, 900 operating
OAAP4OJ~0" ASAt AAOU OH vi t11CAA42 ny dAy
means, are represented by BILE, BLF&E,
or ORC. AS a matter of fact, less than
half-132,00 to be exact-are in these
three unions. More than half-about
LAC, 000-are in other unions, principally
the Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen.
What makes the whole situation so hard
to understand is that these 140O op-
Grating employees are working under wages
and rules which the leaders of the other
10000 say they cannot agree to.
What Do the Railroads Offer?
They offer these three unions the same
settlement which was contained in Mem
Orandum of Agreement signed at the White
House on December 81, 1850, by four
brotherhoods and the railroads. Later
these brotherhoods sought to repudiate
this agreement. But ON May 20, 1861, the
Brotherhood Of Railroad Trainmen signed
Q complete agreement carrying out the
The coastland times. [volume] (Mnateo [i.e. Manteo], N.C.) 1947-1959, 1951-11-02

home with a party. Halloween was
in full swing in the decoration and
games played. Refreshments were
much enjoyed.
Birthday Party
Sandra Causey celebrated her
5th birthday with a party for her
little friends on Saturday after
noon at the home of her grand.
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Claud Selby.
|, The following were present:
Nicky Cuthrell, Marion Jones,
Ricky Cahoon, haywood Lee, Jr.,
Zandra Burrus, Patricia Neal,
Mary Lynn and Rita Kelly.
Refreshments of ice cream and
cake were served and little 5as-
kets of assorted candy were used
as favors.
Sandra is the attractive daugh-
ter of 1t. and Mrs. VIM. Causey,
who is staying in Engelhard, while
her father is serving in Korea.
The coastland times. [volume] (Mnateo [i.e. Manteo], N.C.) 1947-1959, 1951-11-02

principles of the Memorandum Agreement
of December 81. They have been working
under this agreement since May Is.
What About Wages?
Under the terms of the agreement, ward
engineers, fremen and conductors would
now be receiving wage increase of $.34
an hour ($2.72 day. and road engineers,
fremen and conductors would now be re-
ceiving an increase of 1917 cents an hour
($1.56 per day.. Large sums of retroactive
pay have already accrued and if the agree
ment is carried out, will be paid promptly.
What About "COst of Living" Increases?
The White House Agreement includes an
"escalator" clause under which wages will
be geared to changes in the Government
cost-of-living index. Two such increases
April and July, 1951-have already been
paid to the 90% of railroad employees COW
cred by signed agreements.
What About the 4O-HOur Week?
The White House Agreement calls for the
establishment of the 40-hour week in prin-
ciple, for employees in yard service. The
employees can have it any time after JAM
uary l, 1852, provided the manpower sit
uation is such that the railroads can get
reasonable regularity at straight time
rates. If the parties do not agree on the
question of availability of manpower, the
White House Agreement provides arbitra-
tionby arefereeapp ointed by the President.
What Else Do the Union
Leaders Demand?
The continued clubbing of the leaders of
the three unions has to do principally with
The coastland times. [volume] (Mnateo [i.e. Manteo], N.C.) 1947-1959, 1951-11-02

rules changes, which have already been
agreed to by the Brotherhood of Railroad
Trainmen. OF these, the principal one
seems to be that having to do with So
called 'interdivisional service
which take In two or more seniority dis
tricts.
The union leaders would bar progress
and efficiency in the industry, and better
service to the public, by maintaining a
situation where they can arbitrarily stop
a railroad from establishing such inter-
divisional runs. The carriers propose that
if railroad wishes to set up an inter-
divisional run, the railroad and the unions
should try to agree on such run and the
conditions which should surround its es-
adjustment, and if the railroad and the
unions can't agree, the matter will be sub
mltted to arbitration.
But the three union leaders still refuse.
Rules Can Be Arbitrated
The railroads have not only offered these
three unions the same rules agreed to by
the BRIT and covered by the White House
Agreement, but have even agreed to sub
NIT such rules to arbitration. 4
The Industry Pattern Is Fixed
With the pattern so firmly established In
the railroad industry, it seems fair to sug-
gest that the leaders of BILE, BLF&E,
and ORC stop their clubbing and take
action to make the railroad labor picture
1909 complete. Certainly today's eco
nomic and international situation calls for
united front. And certainly no good rea-
SON has been advanced why these three
unions should be preferred over all other
railroad employees.
The coastland times. [volume] (Mnateo [i.e. Manteo], N.C.) 1947-1959, 1951-11-02

The female goshawk is much
stronger than the faster-fying
male.
The coastland times. [volume] (Mnateo [i.e. Manteo], N.C.) 1947-1959, 1951-11-02
YEATEsvILLE NEWS

Rev. A. ]. Mackie filled his reg
ular 4th Sunday appointment at
st. Matthew's church Sunday
morning. Mrs. Mackie came with
him.
Miss Maud Satterthwaite of
Stonewall spent Wednesday night
with her sister, Mrs. ]. P. Bragg.
Mr.. and Mrs. Lloyd Nixon of
Greenville, were visitors here Sun
The coastland times. [volume] (Mnateo [i.e. Manteo], N.C.) 1947-1959, 1951-11-02

duties this week but homes to be
L. C. Waters Jr, member home again
the U S. Army is returning holidays.
Evening star., 1951-07-22
BUT-LLNES+ Nancy Sasser

4 AWseky Advertising Column Of Things New and Interesting
Evening star., 1951-07-22
By jones w. Borton, M. D.

I write often about the tonsils
because the removal Of tonsils
that are infected not only may
prevent attacks of rheumatic
fever, childhood's greatest enemy,
but may prevent heart disease or
death itself. On the other hand,
unless tonsils are infected or are
interfering with breathing. they
should not be removed. The
Creator placed them in the throat
to prevent harmful organisms
from entering the blood stream:
the tonsils are great filters.
Leave healthy tonsils in the
throat until about the age of
puberty when all childhood all
ments are passed. 1t is particu-
larly necessary to leave healthy
tonsils when the individual suf-.
fers with the common cold as
healthy tonsils prevent the COM
mon cold in most cases.
In Today's Health, DR.. Edgar
P. Copeland states that tonsils
are removed too often; removal of
tonsils sacrifices a strategic line
Of defense" Lung infections and
bronchitis are more common in
children who have had their
tonsils and adenoids removed.
However. the tonsils should be
removed in the following cases
or conditions: Cd interference
with breathing, swallowing or
hearing; ca chronically infected
tonsils with frequent occurrences
OF tonsillitis and sinusitis; CD tu-
Evening star., 1951-07-22

per to taste. Cover pan. and fry
slowly. basting from time to time
When the bones start to color,
add a cup Of canned tomatoes,
strained, and a teaspoon Of sugar.
Mix "a tablespoon Of flour with a
tablespoon Of butter. and stir in
The marrow is cooked as soon as
the bones are heated through.
Put the bones in a hot dish, skim
the gravy. and pour over the
bones.
Serve crisp toast on which to
spread the marrow.
Evening star., 1951-07-22
Your Health
TonsiIs May Sometimes Be Helpful
But Are Often Harmful

berculosis of the tonsils; (D kid
ney or heart disease or enlarged
gland assesses in the neck when
these assesses are being caused
by tonsillitis.
Infected tonsils, however, are
treacherous and can start many
complications. Therefore. re-
moval OF tonsils ttonsillectomy)
should not be performed in the
Ipresence of infections Of nose.
throat and bronchial tubes. It Is
advisable to avoid tonsillectomy
during the polio season although
most nose and throat specialists
will remove infected tonsils If
they feel that an attack of rheu-
matte fever or heart disease may
occur. even If during the polio
season.
Throat surgeons try to avoid
removal of tonsils during measles
and influenza epidemics.
Where the tonsils must be re-
moved and parents and surgeons
can select the most suitable time,
the operation is best performed
after the age of 4 years.
To repeat, I write often about
the danger of leaving infected
tonsils in the throat-rheumatic
fever rhaIIrnatiSm and arthritiS
heart disease, eye. ear, sinus and
kidney diseases. And I write
often about the mistake Of remov-
ing healthy tonsils, even II large,
as the removal Of healthy tonsils
removes natures effective guard
OF the nose, throat and lungs, and
the destroyer Of harmful Or
ganismS.
Evening star., 1951-07-22
Recipe Notebook

Igether with a quarter pound Of
butter. Gradually add the beaten
Iyolks Of 2 eggs, " cup Of flour,
2 cups of milk. and some salt and
pepper. Last. fold in the stiffly
beaten egg whites. Pour all into
a well-greased baking dish or
mold, and cover with lid or tied
creased paper. Bake in a moder-
ate oven for " hour.
Serve hot with Hollandaise
Sauce.
Evening star., 1951-07-22
QUALITY Q Reliability Q F
-R4AussA 20.
JEWfLeas AND sitvEasMirHs SINCE ls1a
. Aho sLsyEnrH srREsr. n. w.

IL additionally associated with selec-
ton Of fine quality watches and jew
elry in broad range of prices.
Evening star., 1951-07-22
How About Morrowbones?

Nowadays the marketer looks
for something that will be within
the budget and yet different" A
pretty hard combination to come
up with!
But try marrowbones as one So
luton to the problem.
Select the bones Of young beef,
and have eight 3-inch marrow
bones cleaned and cut for you.
Heat 4 tablespoons Of butter,
add the bones, carrot and an
onion, minced, and salt and pep
Evening star., 1951-07-22
Hoddock Mousse

II you want to glorify the simple
haddock, make it into a delicate
and delicious mousse.
Boil 3lz pounds of haddock In
water to cover for 20 minutes
Let cool, and then remove the skin
and bones. (Of course. If you use
fillets Of haddock you won't need
to do all this0 Put the boiled fish
twice through meat grinder, to-
Evening star., 1951-07-22
Ifs fhree-ways better that's

~
my honest opin-
ion Of that amaz-
ing deodorant,
spray DRYAD,
the result of o.
years research
by the Andrew
Jergens Com
pany! Here's
n r n n 1
Evening star., 1951-07-22

Hove cleaner sweefer refrigerator
" than nv week! How? By cleaning it with
J !
GS@ Arm Hammer Brand Baking Soda
4E1I EA for soda emusfes greasy sweet.
Gv7X1EI1 it cleans by removing musty "ce box
N1NZ5EeAN odor" that adheres grit
NGW E&0H to rinse just wipe surfaces
@-N-~>SJ with soda a damp cloth, trays n
soda solution. Safe food keeps your
refrigerator safe for food Arm Baking
Soda Bcarbonate Soda recommended by
% leading refrigerator =
Evening star., 1951-07-22

DRYAD checks perspiration In,
StGntly, eliminates the odor of
perspirdtion acids instantly, over.
comes od0r-causislg bacteria in
Stdntly. And this instant triple
action means longer-lGsting pro-
lection, too in fact, no other
deodorant I know can duplicate
DRYAD'S 48-hour protection. Has
a clean, fresh fragrance that
makes you sweet as springtime,
too. yet the pretty pink squeeze
bottle (comes in cream form also)
costs only 49e, plus tax. P.S. Safe
for the sheerest fabrics.
Evening star., 1951-07-22
Good grooming is an art that's

easily acquired
when you
d e p 9 n d o n
] o b n s on &
Johnson RED
CROSS COT
TON BALLS.
to lend you a
helping hand.
Thof,s haroI1ao
Evening star., 1951-07-22

these handy little puffs are about
the size Of half dollar with
no frayed, wispy edges to smear
and cling. And they're spun from
the softest, whitest, most absorb
ent surgical cotton available
perfectly dandy for removing
makeup, and nail polish, apply
ing sun tan lotions, powder m
rouge and the like. Trust them
for nursery and first aid tasks,
too for RED CROSS COT
TON BALLS are 1009o sterile!
Cost only 35S for a box of 65's!
No connection with American Ma
tional Red Cross.
Evening star., 1951-07-22

Consult the eoIendar when you want to do
afraid to plan swimming date, for instance,
on those "bothersome" days of the month?
Then you should try TAMPAX for this
modern method of sanitary protection leaves
you free to swim in scant suit or play about
in snug shorts. That's because TAMPAX is
worn internally and absorbs internally .
completely eliminates hot, obvious" pads
and belts :. no chafing and odor, either.
TAMPAX is small and easy to dispose of
absorbent, surgical cotton compressed into de
what you want and use TAMPAX.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1951-10-12
WORK PROGRESSING
 ON SCHOOL ADDITION

With excavation for the school addition in its second week. men and materials for the actual con- struetion started arriving in town this week.
 Clyde McGtllvary of McGilIvary Brothers Construction in Ketehi- kan, contractors for the job, ar- rived here Wednesday by plane. He aid that as soon as the barge load of lumber arrives here from Ketchikan forms for pouring the concrete walls will be built. Before indictment weather sets in and stops work, he said he hopes to have the correct fill under the building so the concrete floor slabs can be pour ed fir thing in the spring.
 MeGillyary said he was pleased to find number laborers and car penters available locally for the job.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1951-10-12
$50O,O00 FIRE DAMAGE HITS C0RD0VA

CORDOYA--Fire believed to have started from an overloaded furnace caused damage estimated at half million dollars here Wednesday night as three of the principal downtown buildings were swept by the flames.
 Businesses in the path of the fire were theater, barber shop, 20 apartments, a dry goods store, a bar and liquor store, jewelry store, several offices and the Alaska Com munications System offices.
 Raynor apartment dwellers were evacuated without casualty but lost nearly all their personal be- longings.
 The fire burned throughout Wed nesday night and was not brought under control until o'clock Thurs day morning.
 Partial insurance coyerage was reported.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1951-10-12
Mrs. Emma Goodrich Buried Wednesday

Mrs. Emma Goodrich, 66. resi- dent of Wrangell since 1900. died suddenly Monday afternoon, the apparent victim of a heart attack. The widely known pioneer was walking by the Art Nelson house about 3 o'clock Monday when she suddenly fell to the ground. She was taken to the hospital but death had already overtaken her.
 Mrs. Goodrich was the widow of Frank Goodrich who died in 1884 and is survived by two daughters. Mrs. John Maxand and Mrs. Ben Carson. and two sons, Lloyd and Marion, all residents of Wrangell.
 Funeral services were held We'd nesday at the Presbyterian Church with the Rev. Paul Evans officiat- ing and burial in the Wrangell Memorial Cemetery. Pallbearers were all long time friends of the family-John Kaer, E. R. Sharn- broich, Harry Coulter. Lennie Eng strom, Fred Johnson and B. Y. Grant.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1951-10-12
.OId Council In Final Meeting; New Council To Be Seated
 Week Of October P

Aside from completion of the an- nual audit, the old City Council wound up it's business at a meet ing Tuesday evening The audit, now being done by Charles Marler. is expected to be completed within the next two weeks and tentatively the first meeting of the new Coun- ciI is planned for the week of the l22nd.
 The old Council certified the re- cent election which resulted in Mayor Vern Smith beIng reelected; charles Early and Yallard Beals e-elected to the Council and k. R. Sharnbroich, Mrs. Joy smith and Mrs. Virginia Hay elected to the school board
 Request from the Wrangell Mills vas made to the Council for off setting taxes for two years against the clty's use of a mill tractor. The Council turned down the offer voting to pay for the use of the tractor and let the mill pay its taxes.
 Report on the re-surVey made l by the Alaska Public Works agency for the water system was made. Under the present plan public works will spend S185.000 for it's portion oi the works and the city will do the work on Front street on a day basis. All the city material except 1000 feet of pipe. now en route from the States. is in town. The Council oked the purchase of a Leroi model 105 tractair compress eor to use in doing the water and Rewer work.
 Attention of the Council was cal
 ed to the sewer condition in the vicinity of Grants corner. It was decided to put in a temporary sew CT line until the water system is construction of the new system.
 u.un.ilman Art Nelson, chair man of the harbor committee, re- ] ..ed the seaplane floats virtually completed and chairman H. k. Coulter of the water committee re- ported the dams full and the water 3 .uation in fair shape pending the cJnstructio of the new system.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1951-10-12
STEVE VUK0vICH
 TAKEN BY DEATH

Steve Yukovich. 61. a former Wrangell man and a resident of the Territory for 37 years, died suddenly in Fairbanks this week following a heart attack. Years ago Vukovich worked as a plumber in Wrangell before going to Jun Pau where he has made his home since. He formerly worked in the Alaska Juneau mine and in more
 ecent years has been a clothing
 alesman. covering the Territory.
 A native of Jugoslavia. Steve was a naturalized and ardent Am erican. A veteran of World War I. he was an active American Legion naire and served two terms in the Territorial Legislature as a member of the House in 1946 and the spec ial session of 1946. He is survived by his widow and one son. Roger.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1951-10-12
PHILOSOPHERS FLY TROOPS

U. S. Sth Armp Ddq., Korea --- United States and French troops overwhelmed the last holdout peak on "Heartbreak" ridge in the grea.
 st combined assault in the pas, month of heavy fighting in East Tn Korea. The heights dominate Communist suply routes. Earlier, 12 giant helicopters flew 936 bat t.ed-equipped Marines to a line east of heartbreak ridge and in full view of the enemy.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1951-10-12
THREE VESSELS LOST IN WEEK END BLOW

Three vessels were reported lost in Southeastern Alaska during the wind storm of last week end which produced gales up to 70 miles an hour.
 The combination troller and hal ibut boat Elsie III, owned by Lars NJ. Larson of Ketchikan capsized and sank at Moseman Inlet near Petersburg.
 The Hazel M. broke it's moorings at Metlakatla and capsized and sank across the channel from that town. At Helm Bay the cruiser Pamarajah, owned by Russ Cowger of Ketchikan, burned and sank at the float there. No lives were re- ported lost.
 Considerable property damage was reported all along the South east coast. Roof to the covered walk down to the seaplane float and roof of the adjoining Reliance Shrimp cannery were damaged here by the gale which hit Wrangell on Sunday.
 The John Coulters reported part Of the aluminium ridge roll blown off their roof and the Brander Cas- ties reported a broken window. Cass says it was broken by the wind and not by LaDonna.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1951-10-12
SENATE COMMITTEE CONSIDERS FOLTA

WASH. (AP)-The Senate ju- dietary committee, headed by Sem ator Pat McCarran. Nevada, this week considered the confirmation of District Judge George W. Folta of the First Judicial Division. AL aska, but took no action. Folta has been reappointed for a second term by the President.
 McCarran said Folta had been endorsed by both the bar associa- tions of Ketchikan and Juneau but that individual complaints had been received by the committee against the confirmation, one being that he is harsh and arbitrary"
 The Protestants
 The men identified as protesting Folta's confirmation are the follow ing:
 Former Senator Victor Rivers, of the Third Division, who was de- feated for reelection as Senator in 1850 by Heinie Schneider (R and the late Gunnard Engebreth (R).
 Former Representative Alfred A. owen, Jr., of the Third Division now apprenticeship representative for the United States Department of Labor in Anchorage. He was re- gently defeated for the Anchorage City Council and was defeated for Labor Commissioner in Democratic primaries in April, 1850
 Former Representative Warren A. Taylor, Fourth Division. who was defeated in the general cleo tion, 1850. as a candidate for the Senate.
 Representative Wendell Kay. Third Division, one of the authors this year of House Memorial No. 4 the secession memorial" which asked that, If immediate statehood were not granted Alaska, "absol- ute independence from the United States be declared and the Re. public of Alaska be formed"
 The memorial was defeated.
 Bailey Bell, Anchorage attorney who came to the Territory iron Oklahoma fin 1944.