davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-11-08
WYold News

l. The Wyola PTA, Mems club,
Woman'S club, Ladies Aid and
Baptist Young Peoples Union
sponsored a community Halo
We'en party at the ,Wyola school
auditorium Wednesday, Oct. 81.
Bingo, a fish pond, darts, ring
toss. and various other games
We're played. A Halloween. par
ade then marched up town
where a huge fire was built. The
witches in attendance served
Wieners, buns and cider. After
the refreshments a espook pic
ture" was shown at the school
auditorium. Everyone joined in
the fun and a good time was
had by all.
Mrs. Cecil Wham entertained
the Wyola bridge club at her
home Friday , Nov. 2. Honors
went to Mrs. A. E. Montgomery,
Mrs. August Starina and Mrs.
Herbert Kerns. Mrs. Gerald Os-
gard received the travelling
prize.
The Wyola Ladies Aid will
meet at the home of Mrs.
Francis Eggart Thursday, Nov.
8 at 2:30 pm.
"Wyola Wings was the name
chosen for the news sheet print
ed every two weeks by the sew
enth and eighth grade students
of the Wyola school under the
guidance of their teacher A. N.
Roberts. Mrs. Judy Ingersol
submitted the name chosen for
the paper.
Mr.. and Mrs. Jack BzoSki are
moving into the house formerly
occupied by Robert Hahn. MIR.
Bzoski has accepted the position
in the Little Horn State Bank
formerly filled by Mr.. Hahn.
Charles Powers arrived home
last week after having spent
several months in Korea. He is
the son of MIR. and Mrs. Ira
Powers, ranchers on Pass creek.
MI. and Mrs. Frank Holly
have moved from their ranch
on Pass creek to Wyola for the
winter.
Erie Gross, a student at Mon
tana State college, Bozeman, re-
Gently spent a week end visit
ing his parents, Mr.. and Mrs.
Frank Gross.
Mrs. Al Brotherson will enter
tain the Wyola Sewing club at
her home Wednesday, Nov. z.
The Wyola Square Dance club
will hold a dance at the Wyola
school auditorium Saturday,
Nov. 10.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-11-08
GurrYowen News

peg Sargent. Mrs. Dorman
Hennings and Shirley and
sTES.N. Art Davis were dinner
guests at the Elvin Davis home
Sunday evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. Darrell Drake
and family were week end
guests at the home Of Mr.. and
Mrs. Dean Naylor.
Sunday dinner guests at the
w. @. Drake home were MIR. and
Mrs. Dick May and family and
Mr.. and Mrs. Elvin Davis and
family. !.
Mr. and Mrs. Tom Smith of
Hardin were dinner guests at
the Kenneth Zettle home Sun
day evening of last week.
Melvin Davis enlisted in the
air corp and left for Butte on
Wednesday. =
MI. and Mrs. Dean Naylor Wis
tied at the Ira Drake home in
Hardin Saturday evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. w. &c. Drake
spent Sunday at the home Of
Mr.. and Mrs. Darrell Drake in
Lodge Grass.
Johnny and Billy Eshelman
spent Wednesday night with
her grandmother in Hardin.
Mr.. and Mrs. Dick May were
Sunday dinner guests at the
Elvin Davis home. :
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-11-08

din spent the week end at the
Uriel King home.
Mr.. and Mrs. Stanley Mulbeler
and family moved to Billings last
week.
MI. and Mrs. Nelson Cline
and family were Saturday shop
pers in Hardin.
The seventh, eighth and
ninth grades of the st. Xavier
school had a Halloween party
Tuesday evening at the school
house. They all wore masquer-
ade costumes and Halloween
stunts were played, after which
refreshments were served.
Mr.. and Mrs. Dean Blanken-
ship are visiting their folks for
a few days. Mr.. BlankenShip
has been stationed in Kentucky,
but will return to service to be
stationed in Texas.
Mr.. and Mrs. Brown have sold
their short order business to
Mrs. Van Loon and sons. Mr.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-11-08

time, too, after a lot of MAN.
euvering among the organized
fur trading organizations, the
American Fur Co. had been
formed, which, in 1880 began to
extend its trade up to the Mis-
souri, river, having the year be-
fore, 1929, erected Fort Union
near the mouth of the Yellow
stone river. Within two years,
or along about 1882, the Amer
lean Fur Co, considering that
trading with the Crows was .of
too much consequence to be ig-
nored," built Fort CaSS within
the limits of their country" up
on the Big Horn river.
The town of Custer, Williams
pointed out, is situated on the
south side Of the Yellowstone
river, six miles west of the
mouth of the Big Horn river.
According to my measure
ments, old Fort Cass was locat-
ed nine miles east of Custer,
which would make the site Of
the old fur fort exactly three
miles east of the mouth of the
Big Horn river. It was a good
site for such a fort, but there
is comparatively little left, 9TH
er than evidences of a building
having once been erected on the
spot" That settled, he came to
the site OF Fort Vap Buren,,
which, it appears from the
markings left, was about a
hundred feet long for the main
building, and built on a spot
about a mile and a half above
the site of Fort CaSS.
Fort Cass was named in hon.
Or of Lewis CaSS who was secre-
tary of war in President An.
drew Jackson's cabinet, serving
from 1881 to 1886, when he was
named minister at Paris,
France, serving until 1841. Mar
tin Van Buren, was secretary of.
state in President Jackson'S
cabinet in 1881, but left that.
office that year to become
minister to Great Britain, an
appointment which the U. S.
Senate rejected in 1882. How
ever he. succeeded. Jackson as
president that same year, in the
fall general election.
(To be continued.)
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-11-08
Crow Agency Man
Reports Finding
Site Of Old Forts

Editors Note: The following is re-
printed by permission of Lou Grill OF
Miles City, who wrote the article for
his feature ssThe Passing Parade fol-
lowing interviews with Owen b. Will
Iiams Of Crow Agency
(Continuedl
It is now pretty well estab-
lished that Manuel LiSan when
he built Fort Lisa at the mouth
of the Big Horn river, which
was late in the fall of 1907, he
remained through one winter,
1t. James II. Bradley, records in
his journal, that Lisa remained
nine months, trading principally
with the Crow Indians. Break
ing up his establishment in the
summer of 1908, he returned to
st. Louis, having made what 1t.
Bradley says, twas a renumer-
alive trade" Lisa went about
st. Louis telling everybody who
would listen to him about his
experience. He made favorable
impressions, so much so that
he induced a number of mer-
chants in st. Louis to join him
in forming the Missouri Fur Co.
There were IL partners, who
raised $4,000 to carry on the
business.
Under the leadership of Lisa,
the newly-formed partnership,
after deciding to abandon "the
timid methods of the former
trade" planned to plunge deep
" into the wilderness, follow up
the rivers to points where the
streams were no longer navig-
able, and monopolize the trade,
It was a formidable group - a
large motley of employees -
ESQ men, some of whom were
American hunters, many Creoles
and Canadian voyageurs, who
were to be employed in setting
up posts among the Sioux, Man.
dan and ArickareeS, and one
principal fur fort, with the
larger garrison, at the Three
Forks of the Missouri, all OF
which was accomplished before
the close of 1909.
Owen B. Williams of Grow
Agency, introduced to the read
er in the immediate previous
account, says that in his "hunt-
ing fur FORTS" following his
"try at fishing, which wasn't SC
good on account the fish
wouldn't bite fast enough" he
discovered the site of Fort Man
uel Lisa on the south bank OF
the Yellowstone river, about a
quarter of a mile up stream
from the mouth of the Big Horn
river. The railroad, he said, in
building their right-of-way
through that area, made a
slough of the site, but there are
some evidences of construction
left which, in his opinion, def
initely settles the matter OF
where Lisa had constructed his
fur fort.
DEPRESSING at this point etc
find out how Fort CaSS comes
into the picture" the remains
of which Williams also found ir
his search for fur forts in the
vicinity of the mouth of the
Big Horn river, it is pointed
out that about a decade and q
half elapsed during which the
Crow Indians were without g
trading post. There were many
bands of rowing trappers ano
traders who had overspread the
fur country who kept the Crows
supplied with the commodities
of civilization" In the mean
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-11-08
SdrpY Creek

Mr. and Mrs. Dan Eggart and
family visited and transacted
business in Wyola on Saturday.
Mrs. Margaret Eggart returned
to Wyola after visiting at the
Dan Eggart home.
A community Halloween par
ty was held Wednesday, Oct. 81
at Wolf school. Games were
played and refreshments were
served.
M. and Mrs. Dan Eggart
made a business trip to Forsyth
and HySham Thursday.
Mrs. Don BonaWitz and chill
dren of Billings visited with
Mrs. Ed Benzel on Monday.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-11-08
ST. Xuvier News

MIR. and Mrs. II. c. Forney
and MIR. and Mrs. Ray Krone of
Augusta returned from a weeks
trip to San Francisco, Cal,
where they attended the stock
show.
Miss Nancy Mccarthy spent
the week end with her mother,
Mrs. Charles Mccarthy, and her
brother, Carr.
Mrs. C. A. Wort of north Har-
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-11-08
NO MECHANIC CAN KNOW IS MAKES
THE WAY he CAN KNOW 0NEI

A gallon Of Cos will take you furfher, and
your engine will run smoother ~. quieter II
the mechanic who foxes your Ford's pulse"
hos HE right Know" . uses the right
equipment to do his Job right! That's why
you should hove your Ford seryiced by o
sp~seioisf -. BY your Ford DeuleH
You see. we Ford Deulers service Fords
oil HE lime. We use only ihe latest. finest
Ford service methods -. prescribed by The
engineers who made your Ford the fine col
It Is. And we hove the most up-io-doie Ford
equipment and purts for almost every
service Job.
Evening star., 1951-04-26
Police 10 Guard Home
After vogeIer S Release
BY the Associaied Press

VIENNA, April 26.-American
authorities in Vienna made prep
arations yesterday for the expected
release Of Robert A. Vogeler, al
though the American businessman
still apparently fingers in a Com
munist jail in Hungary.
Officials planned to put military
police outside his Vienna home
when the 39-year-old Internation-
al Telephone and Telegraph Co.
executive finally reaches Western
freedom in this city.
They said they would do so to
protect him from the curious.
The preparations were based on
a belief that Mr.. Vogeler would
undoubtedly come to Vienna first
whenever the Hungarians set him
free. His wife and two sons are
here.
For the fourth day since the
HungarianS announced that nego-
tiations for his release had been
concluded with the United States
Legation in Budapest. there was
no word when or how he might
be freed.
Evening star., 1951-04-26
Smooi Company 10 Get
$4,000 District Tax
Refund After Battle

The Smoot Sand g. Gravel
Corp. will receive refunds total
ing nearly $4,000 from the Dis
trict through settlement Of a
lengthy personal property tax
battle.
The amount represents about
half the tax and penalties assessed
on the company's scows for the
years 1941 through 1945. and 1947
through 1949.
The issue Of how much tax the
company should pay on the scows
operating on the Potomac between
the District and Virginia and
Maryland ports has been back and
forth between the courts and the
District since 1945..
The District Assessor had
sought to tax the property in full.
The United States Court of APP
peals said this could not be done
since the vessels were not in the
District full time.
The Board Of Tax Appeals then,
depending on a court ruling con-
cerning the taxation of beer
bottles and kegs belonging to
~ brewery. held the scows could
not be taxed. in the absence OF
= specific statute permitting ap-
portionment such as covered rail-
road cars.
The court ruled next that the
scows could not escape taxation
altogether since they were in the
District part Of the time.
The case was sent back to the
Appeals Board, and a settlement
worked out between the assessor
and David r. Shelton, counsel for
Smoot.
The company now will be taxed
on an apportionment system,
based on the time the vessels
spend in the District. About so
scows now are used in the pro-
duction and transportation OF
sand and gravel, although the
number has ranged up to 30 in
past years.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1951-07-07
cuEpIEE'c nEEIrEi nOcrc,

L. -
;,ASSEESS
Eight bolita agents got a new
lease on life Tuesday in Criminal
court when evidence and files
covering Is charges turned up
missing.
Assistant County Solicitor Mi
chael Zarowny had no explana-
ton for the strange disappear
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1951-07-07

NOMAN FkNES
NEW YORK TAX
COLLECTOR
WASHINGTON - James w.
johnson, New York 3rd district
collector of internal revenue will
have to be fired by President
Truman because he raf,,coc 70 -
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1951-07-07

n
ssMAn6
kNH
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1951-07-07

said he hasn't done anything
wrong and doesn't want to give
anybody the impression that he
has.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1951-07-07
OVB017SD%&0%

Tempora Mutantur e
MIAMI, FLORIDA, SA7
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1951-07-07

PRICE TEN CENTS
VOL. XVII, NO. a.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1951-07-07

~ ~h0oo~~
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1951-02-17
100000 Is
Goal To Fight
Heart Disease

New York - A financial goal
of $S,O00,000 is being sought natl
cnally by the American Heart AS
ISOLATION to support a program
OF research, professional educa-
ton, and the development of
community services, it was an
nounced this week. The fund drive
is being conducted under the con-
fidant slogan New Hope for
Hearts" based on recent advances
in fighting heart diease.
The objective is to help reduce
the waste and destruction Gi
heart and blood diseases, the chief
cause of death and disability in
the United States" it was stated.
DR.. Julian H. Lewis, an outstand-
ing Negro medical authority and
author of BIOLOGY OF THE
NEGRO, says that since 1928
heart disease has killed more
colored people than any other.
disease. This has been true of white
people since 1912.
The Associations SO affiliates
and their chapters throughout the
country, in conjunction with
campaign committees in every
major city are cooperating in the
Heart Fund Drive.
Seventy-five per cent of the
funds raised in the campaign will
be retained by the affiliated heart
associations to finance local pro-
grams and research, where facili-
ties are available. The remain
ing 20 per cent will go to the
American Heart Association for
national program activities, with
half of this amount earmarked for
-esearch~
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1951-02-17

non-music majors as we'll as ma
Jors, and are all full-time students
meeting several times weekly for
rehearsals.
A typical concert includes church
music, modern music, national
idiom in music, contemporary mu-
sic, folk music and Afro American
music. The artistry of the Choir
and the complete CONTROL of each
voice is well demonstrated with the
group sings, "Songs of the Dark
Seraphim," an original by Rogie
Clark, conductor.
The Conductor, Rogie Clark, is a
versatile young musician. Studied
at ,Julliard School of Music, holds
the M. A. Degree from Columbia
University and is a member of
ASCAP. He edited NEGRO Art
Songs" recorded an album, "The
Legend of John Henry" and is
author of Afro American Folk
Songs, book currently in prepara-
ton. Mr.. Clark has enlarged the
rich choral tradition which has al
ways been vital part of Jackson
College.
The. accompanist is Mrs Her.
mione Rogers Williams, A. B., Rust
College and B. NJ. E., Northwestern
University. Mrs. Williams is a
capable pianist with considerable
experience at Jackson College. She
is Piano instructor in the Music
Department.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1951-02-17

Are we to persist in national
policy on the international and
domestic levels of merely standing
pat, refusing to accept the incon-
trovertable fact of change? Will we
be loyal to our half-century-old
kneecap and marry it along with
the time-worn carcass of which it
is part?
If so, we are bigger fools than
LII Abner, and we have profited
not at all by the lesson our hero's
heartbreaking idealism gave us
chance to learn.
1t we not only refuse to accept
the Chinese of 1850 as demonstra-
bly, not "the same people" as the
Chinese of the time of the Boxer
Rebellion but also make the furth-
er mistake of identifying each in
dividual Chinese Chinese, Chinese,
Chinese, etc. with the stereotype
"Chink" and ''laundryman' of our
own superiority-complex concoct-
ing las news reports have actual
ly asserted), we are in for some
more rude surprises on a catastro-
phic scale as BELTS the magnitude
of our errors. Sueh errors are self
defeating, the worlds best way to
knock ones own self out, as this
kneecap adventure in the Comics"
has made abundantly clear.
The ultimate test of our WORTH
ness to survive as individuals and
as civilization lies i'm our capacity
and willingness to change our be-
liefs and practices in the light of
new knowledge derived from the
empirical observation of the facts
of human experience.
If we are to keep our sense of
values-our sanity-we must be
able to accept change in our stride.
We must strike out forever, with
our longest strides, from the con-
fines of the jungle of Dogpatch.
Pray tell, how did LII Abner
learn his lesson that timeless ideals
timeless show-girls = do not
exist?
He pieced it together from Comic
strips, Comic books.
Now whatever do. you think All
-
Capp meant to suggest by that?
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1951-02-17

Commissioner of Public Safety bv
two police officers in 1913 who re
portedly asserted a belief in the
innocence of four of the accused
and expressed doubt as to the guilt
OF the other two. The prosecution
sought to keep this and other rele-
want police records from the de-
tense. Judge Smalley, however, di-
rected the defense to file formal
requests for the documents.
With the assistance of the MA
ACP Legal Defense and Education
al Fund, the New JERSEY State
Conference of NAACP branches.
OF which DR.. U. S. Virgins is presi-
dent and the Rev. Charles H. s.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1951-02-17
PAGE FIVE

Watkins, treasurer, is conducting
the defense of John Mckenzie and
Horace Wilson. The remaining four
men-Collis English, Ralph Coop
er, Mckinley Forrest and James
Thorpe are being defended by
other lawyers.
After 44-day trial, the six
were convicted and sentenced to
death on August 6, 1913. Their case
was appealed to the Supreme Court
of New Jersey, which reversed the
lower court on three technical
counts and ordered a new trial in
a decision handed down in July,
1949.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1951-02-17
Y.W.C. A. news

The YWCA Art Class for adults
is still open for new members. This
class meets on Tuesdays and
Thursdays at TOO P. M.
The Class for children will meet
Saturday, February IL, at 10 A.
M. All children are welcome to be-
come members.
Fees for the classe are: Adults
$3.50 for 10 weeks and children 35c
per lesson or $500 for 10 weeks.
Give your child a chance to be-
come an artist by sending it to the
YWCA on Saturday morning.
All young business and profess
slonal women are invited to parti-
cipate in the YWCA program by
attending meetings of this group
on Tuesday evenings at 6 o'clock.
The business and professional
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1951-02-17
Trial OF Trenton
Six Postponed
To March 5th

TRENTON, N. j., Feb. 8 - The
second trial of the Trenton Six was
suddenly halted this week when
Prosecutor Mario H. Volpe was
stricken with acute appendicitis
and rushed to the hospital for an
emergency operation. Superior
Court Judge Ralph ]. Smalley de-
clared mistrial and set the new
trial for March 5.
Two of the six young men, all
charged with the murder three
years ago Of William Horner, a
secondhand store proprietor, are
being represented by battery of
lawyers retained by the National
Association for the Advancement of
Colored People and headed by Ray
mond Pace Alexander of Philadel-
phia. Assisting Mr.. Alexander are
Clifford R. Moore of Trenton and
]. Mercer Burrell of Newark.
The trial, which opened on Feb
ruary 5, came to an abrupt end the
next day, with only one juror hav-
ing been selected. The jury for the
retrial next month will have to be
selected from an entirely new
panel.
AS the trial opened, attorneys
for the defense demanded the right
to see a report submitted to the
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1951-02-17
B ct w cen
I NE LIN ES
BY
f. A. LANIER

Lii Abner's long search for the
complete picture of "the sal whose
kneecap all loves" has at last come
to an end.
AS usual, behind the facade of
typical Al Capp humor lies a deep
er-and bitter-meaning of SYM
bolic significance to our whole
generation.
Of course we all knew, knowing
All Capp, that inevitably loves
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1951-02-17
BY LINESOF
BAPTIST
HOSPITAL
BY H. MARSHALL

Nurse Ethel Richardson spent a
long and enjoyed weekend at
home, New Orleans, La, with her
family.
The SO Glass met in room with
their sponsor, Mrs. Virginia Wood
ard Thursday afternoon, Feb. 8,
1861. The purpose of the meeting
was to make plans for the Junior
and Senior Prom. Many suggest
ions were made and discussed, but
no definite plan was decided.
Mr.. Fulton Porter and Mrs. An
ME Laura MCGOWAN spent Sunday
in Gulfport with yours truly and
her family at Gulfport, Miss. Nc
Gowan is a student at Jackson
College.
By now Pm sure that everybody
knows that your truly has said
Eyes" to that special fellow.
Did anybody notice how quiet
Nurse Griffin is now? That's be-
cause she is wearing a new ring
from somebody. Wonder who?
Engagement rings are very eff
fective! Did you notice?
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1951-02-17
Jackson College
Choir Sets Concert

The Jackson College A Cappella
Choir, Jackson, Mississippi is being
presented in recital here Sunday
February Is, 1851 by The College
Lyceum Association at the Dansby
Hall Auditorium. This choir is
recent addition to college concert
choirs and brings freshness to an
old art. 1t was acclaimed as one
of the finest choral contributions of
the 1949-50 season. Audiences who
have heard concerts and radio pro-
grams of these young singers find
them an UNNECESSARILY rewarding
experience. The choir is made up
OF students from all departments,
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1951-02-17

women of the YWCA plan their
own program to fit the needs of
young women of today. They at
tend weekend and summer confer
ences and sponsor service projects.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1951-02-17

All members of the Y-Dames
Basketball Club are asked to meet
at the YWCA on Monday, Febru-
ary 10, at 6 p. M.
Evening star., 1951-03-18
Monthly Print Clinic

Mr.. Gichner made this tene-
ment picture with his speed
graphic on . sunny afternoon,
with an exposure rapid enough
to arrest motion and an aperture
small enough for sufficient over
all sharpness.
Analysis, by Harry B. Shaw Of
the society: This is o fine example
Of candid camera work-a genre
eloquently telling q story. Evil
IDENTIFY it was made about mid
afternoon. The angular lighting
produces an almost sculpturesque
modelling and reveals numerous
textures in which the scene is 50
rich. Note especially the fine
modelling of grandad's head and
torso enhanced by the dark old
door as background, observe the
swelling muscles with their
strongly-drawn veins. the cap of
close-cropped snowy hair. the
wrinkles of the forehead. The
chubby little tad is seated on
grandad's knee, supported lov-
ingly by an encircling arm-the
huge hand guiding the youngsters
tiny one to hold and adjust the
reel. Look at the satiny texture
of the boys skin and the tiny
tufts Of hair.