davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1951-02-17
Peiping Lists 81 G|s
Captured in Korea
BY the Associoted Press

SAN FRANCISCO. Feb. IT,
The Chinese Communists Peipine
radio yesterday carried a list o1
80 American soldiers it said were
prisoners of war in Korea. No ad.
dresses were given at first, but
later some of the names were re.
peated with addresses.
The men, serial numbers anC
addresses were given:
Corpl. Roscoe Perry, Columbus
Ga; Sergt. Paul Miller, Meridian
vile, Ala; Sic Mark G. Page
RA-20152273; Sergt. Lloyd w
S berg, Renville, MINI.
|M/Sergt. James B. Williams, RA.
34004753; Corpl. Delbert Byron
RA-37209448; Pfc. Harry Camp.
bell, RA-183668O0; Sergt. Thoma.
G. Carr, RA-52O02437.
Sergt. Herman Peterson, Minot
N. OAK; Pfc. James w. Miller, RA.
15277106; Corpl. Robert LIE
Wyatt. RA-13270S6s: Pvt. Hugh
Watts, RA-17261012, Corpl. A
Porter, RA-336461O8; Sergt. Henry
M. Porter, RA-6379893; Corpl
Pastor Oliver, 1232O628; Pfc. AL.
mond L. Nolan, RA-12115667.
Sergt. Charles Massie, RA.
15266684; Pfc. Jessie McClain, RA.
13312818; Sergt. Paul G. Martin
RA-20624176; Corpl. Isaac w
Lockett, RA-12313086; Pfc. Ran.
dolph Hayes, RA-15378443; Sergt
Bill Gass, RA-14219269; Pfc. Hipo.
Tito P. Gonzales, RA- -39267598; Pfc
Franklin o. Gillreath, 1834879
Sic Eugene G. Gill, RA-1524157O
Pvt. William N. benson, RA.
16203965; Corpl. Donald E. Deb.
BILE, RA-12291235; Pfc. Roberr
Brooks, RA-16261246: Sergt. Les.
ter Bell, RA-3274O349; Pfc. Henry
o. Barber. RA-18281190.
M/Sergt. Porches Wright, Bat.
tie Creek, Mich; M/Sergt. Jane!
Williams, New Orleans.
Evening star., 1951-02-17

contempt Of Congress for refusal
to answer so questions on grounds
of self incrimination. He was in
dicted and acquitted recently
in District Court.
Attorney Harry Cohen appeared
for Friedlander and said he was
under gambling indictment in
Miami and under investigation by
Internal Revenue agents in con-
nection with his income tax re-
turns. For these reasons, Mr.
Cohen said. his client would be
forced to decline to answer some
Questions on grounds of self in
elimination.
Friedlander said he had owned
at one time or another, pieces
of more than a dozen casinos. race
news agencies. night clubs and
bookmaking outfits.
Friedlander said that he and
other members of a little syndi-
cate" backed the candidacy of
Jimmy Sullivan and several other
likely contenders for sheriff OF
Dade County in 1914. Their con-
tribution to the campaign fund
he said. might have been almost
any amount" He could not recall
the total.
Admits Campaign Donation.
The witness said he personally
made a contribution to Sullivan S
campaign fund In 1948 but again
he could not remember the total
amount.
The second witness from Miami,
George l.. Bowers, explained he.
too. was under gambling indict-
ment in Dade County as a result
of the Senate investigation. He
said that a protracted illness, plus
an injury in a taxicab accident,
prevented him from appearing at
the hearing in Florida.
| A committee agent located
Bowers in Philadelphia several
weeks ago and served him with
a subpoena.
Bowers told the committee he
would refuse to answer questions
on the grounds he might incrimi-
nate himself. He had engaged NO
lawyers, he added, but one had
told him he did not have an an
swer such questions.
Evening star., 1951-02-17
BY the Assoeioisd Press

ON THE CENTRAL FRONT
Korea. Feb. 17.-Chinese blood rar
down the side of the hill in rivu-
lets. 1t flowed into the winding
Som River. turninN it red.
1t was the most dramatic battle
of the Korean war.
For years, artillerymen will tell
the story of the "Wonju shoot
that turned the tide of battle
Tuesday on the central front.
No firing in this war has been
so suddenly murderous or so de-
cisive.
In most actions the guns only
serve and protect the infantry
Tuesday the artillery was queen Of
battle. 1t was the Allies weapon
of surprise, destruction and pur-
suit.
The infantry fought and fought
hard, but it was the guns thai
broke the back of the deadly Chi
nese thrust down the Chipyong-
Wonju mountain corridor in Cen.
trail Korea.
If the Red gamble had sue.
ceeded. the Allied front woule
have been split wide open ane
there might have been a real dis.
aster in Korea.
At 4 am. Tuesday the Alliee
position was grave. The Chinese
Reds with overwhelming number.
had shattered a South Korean
Evening star., 1951-02-17
Stock Market Holds
Narrow Range With
Rails Taking Lead
By the Associoied Press


NEW YORK, Feb. 1.-THE
stock market moved narrowly
today within range easily
bounded by a dollar either way,
The railroad section kept trifle
ahead of the remainder Of the
market without difficulty.
Steels, on the other hand, were
down for the greater part of the
session.
In neither case was there any
pressure from the trading fra
ternity. The volume of business
came to an estimated 100000
shares, the slowest Saturday in
more than two months. A week
ago the total came to 1,060, 900
shares.
The gold shares were narrowly
mixed and quiet. Their following
apparently rested after two days
of paying close attention to the
buying side.
In the five sessions this week.
the market was closed for Lin
coins birthday-there has been
little of major note. Prices sagged
in the first three sessions Of the
week and then turned higher yes
terday. Today's market conserved
most of those gains while giving
ground grudgingly.
Higher were New York Central.
Nickel Plate, preferred; Sinclair
Oil, Consolidated Natural Gas,
McIntyre-Porcupine, Studebaker.
United States Rubber and Boeing.
A little lower were Union Pa
cific, Eastern Air Lines, United
States Gypsum. American Cyana-
mid, Dow Chemical. American
Woolen. international Paper,
United States Steel and Wool
worth.
Evening star., 1951-02-17
Revival of Collection
Of Waste Paper Urged
By the Associated Press

Paper industry representatives
have proposed a revival of the
waste paper collection program
used during World War II.
The suggestion was made by an
advisory committee of the pulp,
paper and board industry at a
meeting yesterday with the Ma
tional Production Authority.
NPA officials told the group that
all but a few orders for their
products are now being met. But
they urged the industry to adopt
conservation methods because of
possible reduced availability of
some chemical used in making
paper.
Evening star., 1951-02-17
Gen. Macarthur S Nephew
To Serve With Eisenhower
BY the Associated Press

Douglas Macarthur II has beer
assigned to serve with Gen. Eisen.
hower's North Atlantic command
staff in Western Europe.
Mr.. Macarthur, career diplo,
mat and nephew of the general
sailed on the Queen Elizabeth yes
terday from New York. The as.
signment, made by the State De-
partment, is reported to have beer
requested by Gen. Eisenhower.
A diplomat since 1885, Mr.. Mac
Arthur. Al, recently was deputy
director of the State Department
Office of European Regional AT
fairs. In that post he was con.
cerned with the development o1
the North Atlantic Treaty Organi-
zation and the formation of its
defense forces.
Evening star., 1951-02-17
Strikers Damage so Cars
Al Monsanto Chemical
BY The Associated psess

SPRINGFIELD, Mass, Feb. II
Violence broke out last night ir
the To-day strike at the Monsante
Chemical Co. plant here.
Police said about $50 strikers
members of the CIO-Independent
United Electrical Workers Union
descended in a body on the plant
after meeting. stoned automo-
biles and Debated tires of non.
striking night shift employees.
Twelve policemen led by Capt
John Lyons finally dispersed the
shouting group.
Capt. Lyons said no one was in.
jured and there were no arrests.
He said about so cars were
damaged.
The workers struck in protest
over disciplinary action taken by
the company against two EN-.
ployes. One was suspended nine
days without pay and the othel
three days without pay.
Evening star., 1951-02-17
lndio and Pokiston Plan
To Discuss Trade Accord
By the Associoted Press

NEW DELHI, Feb. 17.-India
and Pakistan have agreed to con-
fer in Karachi starting Monday
on possible resumption of normal
trade between the two countries,
Indian Minister of Commerce and
Industry H. K. Mahatab told Par
lament yesterday.
The trade was suspended in
mid-1949 over Pakistan's refusal
to devalue its currency along with
India and other sterling bloc
countries.
Failure of India to buy PAX
istan's grains has figured in dis
cussion OF India's request for 2
million tons of American grain
this year.
Evening star., 1951-02-17
Price Freeze Involved
lin Wool Strike Call,
Union Official Says
BY the Associated Press

BOSTON. Feb. 1.-THE strike
of 10000 CIO wool and worsted
mill workers over a 15-cent-an-
hour pay boost was spiced today
with an argument over the price
freeze question.
A union official said the Ameri-
can Woolen Co. asked for the
strike so they could have a talking
point with Washington to relax
the price freeze"
That argument was advanced
yesterday by James j. Ellis, busi-
ness agent of the Massachusetts,
Joint Board Of the Textile Work
ers Union of America, CIO.
| Robert Montgomery, counsel for
the company, replied, 1.-THE COM
pany did not want the strike and
we told the union we didn't want
! it,"
| He said the strike "is not a way
OF bringing pressure to bear on the
price freeze situation"
Called Universally Effective.
Union chiefs said the strike,
which started yesterday and af-
fected about half of all the wooden
and worsted workers in the Nation,
was universally effective"
No disorders were reported dur
ing the first day of the strike as
pickets marched peacefully around
plants scattered throughout New
England, in other Eastern States
and in the South.
The strike was launched after
a breakdown of negotiations be-
tween the union and the American
Woolen Co., which sets the wage
pattern for the industry. The
CIO-TWUA held contracts with
20 of the firms Is mills.
Present wages average $1.42 an
hour.
Shortly after the strike got
underway. Emil Rieve, general
president of the union, telegraphed
President Truman that the pay
program adopted yesterday by the
Wage Sterilization Board simply
will not be accepted" by striking
members of the union.
New Program Urged.
He said the new wage formula
cuts off most textile workers from
any increases and limits others to
pennies"
MIR. Rieve called for a reorgan-
ization program to take it out of
the hands of big businessmen who
are fumbling us all into disaster"
1t was not an all-out strike
within the TWUA because a few
plants had contracts which had
not expired or had been extended,
Also not affected were thousands
of ALT employees and other work.
ers who belong to independent
unions or are not organized.
Striking workers are demanding
in addition to the pay boost:
An annual increase of 6 cents
an hour, quarterly cost-of- living
adjustments, minimum company
paid pensions to total $100 with
social security, eight, instead of
six paid holidays; three weeks va
cation instead of two for employees
with 10 years service.
Evening star., 1951-02-17
Secret Deal 10 Ship
Trucks From Germany
To Red China Barred
By the Associated Press

FRANKFURT, Germany, Feb
ia secret deal for the ship
ment of German trucks and tech
nicians to Communist China has
been uncovered by Allied and
German officials.
Disclosing this yesterday, Ger
man authorities said Mao TIE
tung's government ordered 1000
31a-to diesel trucks from a West
German firm. The Communists
agreed to pay in Swiss francs.
The West German firm con-
tracted to deliver the trucks in
Tientsin, which is linked by rail
with the principal supply points
for the Communist armies in Ko-
rea. the authorities said.
The firm also agreed to send
technicians to China to assemble
the trucks and later to repair any
breakdowns.
Shipment Held Up.
Before Allied or West German
authorities learned of the deal,
$50 of the trucks arrived in
Tientsin. About $50 others were
packed and ready for shipment
when German authorities stepped
in. They ordered the shipment
held up and notified the Allied
High Command.
German sources said the Allies
then issued instructions that
trucks of this type-although not
primarily for military use-could
not be shipped to Red China due
to the international situation"
The trucks would be of great
value to the Communists in ferry
ing supplies to the Red armies
battling United Nations troops in
Central Korea, the informants
said.
Recent dispatches from Korea
have reported that transport
short Communist armies have
been forced to use pack mules,
carts and even women to shuttle
munitions to their armies.
Round-the-clock aerial pound
ing of railroads, transport centers
and supply columns in North Ko-
rea has steadily whitfield down the
transport available to China s
army in Korea.
Dummy Firms Set Up.
German and Allied officials also
reported that Communist agents
are swarming over Western Ger
many III search of war potential
goods for the Peiping government,
The Red agents are offering
dollars or Swiss francs for Ruhr
steel, machinery, steel rails, trucks
and finished goods, the sources
said.
Dummy trading companies set
up in the Ruhr by the Russians to
siphon strategic materials from
West Germany are believed to be
diverting some of these commod-
titles to Red China.
In addition, officials suspect
that also through direct deals
with certain Ruhr firms Red China
is getting some trucks and steel
rails.
The procedure, it is believed, is
for the Ruhr firms to "sell' stra-
tegic materials to Swiss, Swedish
Dutch or Belgian firms which then
tranShip them to China.
Evening star., 1951-02-17
24 Rescued From Ship

YOKOHAMA, Japan, Feb. II
(R.-Ten passengers and IA crew.
men rescued from the broken
Swedish motorship Christer Saler
arrived here tonight aboard the
American military transport Ma
rine Phoenix. All were in good
condition and none had been in
Ijured.
Evening star., 1951-02-17
ARTILLERY Turns Queen of Battle,
Kills 3,OOOReds to Halt Threat

regiment and driven the Amer
leans and Dutch back from Hoeng-
song in some confusion.
That night another Red force
swept through a thin curtain of
defenders and encircled Chip
yong. northwest bastion of the
central front
The Chinese strategy was OBJ
vious-to neutralize Chipyong and
Wonju, then strike down the gap
between them.
At 4 am. call came from O
forward artillery observer with
the infantry. The enemy was
miles northwest of Womb and
heading south down the Som Val
ley.
1t was up to the artillery to stop
them, for the infantry was al
ready at full strain.
Barrage Opens.
BY dawn, when observation
planes were set free, the guns
were firing rolling barrages.
The planes confirmed that II
was the main Chinese thrust with
elements of two divisions, prob
ably 10000 men.
The Chinese did not stop. They
took their losses and marched or
like ants on a sidewalk, climbing
over the crushed bodies of theil
comrades.
Shortly after that Capt. Isidore
Valdez, a spotter pilot, saw what
appeared to be the main Chinese
body. He relayed the informa-
ton to Capt. S. G. Pope of Salina
Kans., division artillery intel
ligence officer.
There was no question now that
this was the key to the battle ano
the generals began to assemble
Ammunition Goes Fast.
Four battalions of artillery
nearly go guns. we're firing and
eating up ammunition at a fright
ening rate.
II was with the Divarty (divi-
sion artillery liaison officer when
he asked why the guns weren't
firing faster" said 1t. Charles T
Burch of Red Oak, Ga.
Il explained that they had to
conserve their ammunition, that
they were running low
"'Conserve be damnedp he said
give them everything they
wantr"
The bombardment picked ur
speed until the whole valley rocked
with the rolling blasts.
Beautiful shooting!" one pilot
called into his transmitter, you're
really clobbering them!
Look. there's another bunch OF
them, just beyond that stream o1
blood running down the bankr
Chinese Keep Coming.
But the Chinese kept coming on
Seconds later a new storm OF
flame and steel broke upon the
terrified Chinese from the east. II
was the artilleryman's dream, a
cross fire.
The Chinese dissolved in a
maelstrom of torn limbs, blood
earth and steel. Their pack
animals carrying ammunition
blew up like firecrackers all ur
and down the valley. ..
The Chinese fed north anc
northwest with shells exploding
at their heels.
At 10 o'clock it was all over
In six hours the four battalions
had fired 5000 rounds of ammuni-
ton, killed an estimated 5000
Chinese. shattered two divisions
and won the battle.
No Chinese masses crossed the
Allied lines that night. But the
blood of thousands flowed dowr
the winding Som between the
snowy mountains and lost Itself
in the wider streams of South
Korea.
Evening star., 1951-02-17
Five-Notion Conferees
Adjourn Army TuIks
By the Assoeioted Press

PARIS, Feb. 1.-THE confer.
ence of five nations discussing q
French-sponsored plan for a uni
fed European army adjourned for
week yesterday to allow dele
gates to consult their govern.
ments.
Delegates from France, Italy.
West Germany, Belgium and Lux
embourg were handed a working
paper on the plan as outlined by
French Premier Rene Pleven.
Evening star., 1951-02-17
Huks Kill 10 Soldiers

MANILA, Feb. II P.-Com-
munist Hukbalahaps last night
ambushed Philippine Army
patrol and killed 10 soldiers at
the foot of Mount Arayat in Pam
panga Province, reports to Manila
newspapers said. Mount Arayat
is a Hulk stronghold.
Evening star., 1951-02-17
Flu Deaths Drop

LONDON, Feb. II (R.-The
Health Ministry said yesterday
that Britain's flu deaths dropped
last week for the first time since
Christmas. 1t said 1854 persons
died of flu last week, as against
1859 the previous week.
Evening star., 1951-02-17
Democratic Aide Quits

Acey Carraway of Orlando,
Fla. has resigned as director of
finance of the Democratic Ma
tional Committee to enter private
business. He has been living re-
Gently on a farm near Ma
nassas, Va.
Evening star., 1951-02-17

The Lindbergh baby was 10
months old when he was kid
mapped from the Lindbergh home
near Hopewell, N. j., on March l.,
1882.
Evening star., 1951-02-17

Denmark's tuberculosis death
rate is said to be the lowest in
the world-19 per 100000 popu-
lation.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1951-04-20

stopped expecting spring other night went bed
looking being bright and sprngh peek
found the ground covered with snow!
a question which abJures
long Every time think
splendid Cdaawn club thing Of that Every
group young have from
youngsters married and with families gives
Saturday night the first time missed the
1t unavoidable but regrettabe be-
personally received ire
better whatever tasks remain
PERSONALITIES People Of young John r. HUTCHINSON.
active MnneapOtan Hes honest and fair That's pretty
good thing Hobart
Beuah) Mitchell Those high recommendations
Usually people receive such kudOA
We the skill of the writer who pack real wallop
single the this w Henry
Publishers Auxiliary.
The best IL opportunity.
1t takes courage to act the coward / q crowd
of the essential oils of all Is elbow grease"
Most Of the hve-wire girls little insulation
The who works like dog should have right growl
The average persons knowledge quenched
At last account gossip had than
bies
The who big for his breeches generally
both
Good wordage, say-CEN.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1951-04-20

Editor Neurocism anywhere married
the divorce spells breaking
gifted contributions only
that Seess
that which pedestaled the Captain
and the Mate There the behind nearly gifted
male In modern history Examples Clara Schumann
Contrarivtse emoonally
gosc. bullying impossible happiness
the marital wrecks the they their lot
Why this problem human unhappness
failure neuroticism
through pilotage to emotional grown-upness
familiar symblosis biology relationship
different compatibility
The successful invariably ymbi
partnership with contributing his and
qualities the benefit the relationship Much martial
shpwrek brought who refuse their
traditional She the who
breaks a husband
Objectvely a deterrent should
symbolic certainty of the wife refusing to switch her role
playing Mate
good ship Marriage Through thick and thin
yields laurel
husband
assuming pantaoons Growing sruttng
parayze his Thus that winds the
shambes both qualities bestowed
humanity Sincerely Bert Merng HndstrOm Minnesota
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1951-04-20
For Community Enjoyment

This present s second annual
Exposition OF serVtcemndcd
community.
Paul affair will held at the Halle O. Brown
muny House Tuesday and Wednesday nights
April and 20 The then to Phyllis Wheatey House
Minneapolis where the nights Thurs
day and Friday nights April 20 and n,
year We'd tho attendance
prize Of S2S which In each city There
attendance capacity expected this
prizes this year.
The exposition which combination cooking school,
ity getogeher exhibit the friendly
features interest both the housewives the gentlemen who
tradition supposed household bills
The grand teevison which will lucky
individual each the Numerous other including
Of the tasty dishes and cakes which the demonstrators will
cook and bake the electric and appliances will
poslon-goers
Many Of the leading the Twin Cities cooperating
viii exhibit their products win prizes working
with readers nights profitable pleasure
out these firms would be impossible
munlty such affair.
The Spokesman and Recorder considerable
planning
Twin Towns This will BE- bigger and better
fore readers invited
and have evening entertainment enjoyment Fellowship
fun not 10 mention the valuable prizes which win be
We almost forgot 10 mention the baskets which
DO given night With
imagine those attendance
tive TO the opportunity for free groceroS'
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1951-04-20

srangeHt phenomena
tense interest that white brethren
the Negro Strange many many
occupation and by country
that Of most individual members Of the Negro community
could be argued with logic that such interest
whites Of thIa state healthy helps
he"t down In country like ours helps the whole Popuacc
However this theory OF long value and does
peey why fellow longer
and spend and time trying help achieve equality while
many of us are aRly taking things
We % year the NAACP up
We might Join the Urban League 81
oonSde their full responsibility
lion Negroes have benefited from the NAAcP third
gave to the NAAcP the measy - membership the organ
nation would have money to bring about rapid end to the
caste system Of this nation.
Not . million Negroes TO NAACP . year.
In the hundreds who gifts
without exception from hc white brother
helpful" This true In Minnesota well In other SAc"
There . few individual Negroes proud
spOnsbO that they unwilling allow the white
all Of the load This often extends itself beyond
effort indicate
appreciate the service and which many
brothers give freely In the interest
Of color This growing Negro
In the involving the OF their
but spread out into the
which primarily
problems OF particular OF the population This
should BE-
The only trouble IT, that there are no, enough
workers the vineyard do these community
racial level the community wide level
signs OF progress In this direction
This has called attention before growth
purpose Frontiers Club This group has within m ranks some
potent leadership important
dions to that leadership time
organisation willing
To do Of the community jobs that must be done
Not all % thrse Jobs surrounded with EAmoT
designed 30 develop pubic acclaim require
% mccing solicitations ncheOaA phOalnE other
Often the individual
unapprerAted Tao glory
work only 20
Many OF the privileges enjoy, opportunities
Of who have placed their time
altar public service We have taking
lightly The contributions
muny ought 10 BE- challenge
Certainly and each their collective
make . contribution TO the total OF pubic good
We Of NJ AN
others
We not let be Interested welfare
ourselves We must those who help jobs
housing returning them
community growth and progress