davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The echo., 1951-09-01

LAUREL: l take this medium 10
express my deep appreciation to all
Of you who worked so hard and I'M
tiringly to help put the program over
in the membership Crusade Cam
paign Our goal was 1000 members
by the Convention. TIL records
show the we took in 919. The record
also shows that our group added SO
members. Thanks to my co-work-
ers. You made it possible for me to
by awarded a nice Parker Fountain
Pen by the Association. If it had
not cen for my co-workers, I
would not have been awarded such
a nice gift Again, many, many
thanks.
M. Page, Pres. No. 260
The echo., 1951-09-01

Miss Laura Myers, a member Of
H. B. A. Lodge No. 253 continues on
the sick list. She has been i'll for
several weeks and her many, many
friends are wishing for her a speedy
recovery.
The echo., 1951-09-01

Funeral services for Mr.. Birk
Hampton were held in DeKalb on
August Is. He leaves a wife, l son
and daughters.
Mrs. c. B. Rush, Reporter.
The echo., 1951-09-01

Mesdames Mary Stewart, Anna
Gale, Louvenia Davis, Pauline Walk
er and Mr.. and Mrs. L. c. Crawford
were visitors in the Rush home.
The echo., 1951-09-01

NASHVILLE, TENN When
;se famous cartoonist, Tom LlLtie,
! med that more than $4,000
rches distribute the English
e hon Of The Upper ROOM and
t1t. through its sixteen editions.
S}p circulation is world-w ida, he
made the above drawing TO show
.i"W Bible reading and pravcr and
u citation can draw the people of
II world together.
{ lAe Upper R0pm in Japanese
IS the fastsst er"'q'02 # the
10 eign eat,t0as, although ncw
editions iE Europe are also re-
re- ~ gyat progress. Through
~ on~es ~ TIA d1,'cii"rs g'.iia,
The echo., 1951-09-01

ELLISVILLE: l haven't the words
to express my gratitude Of thanks
to my cO-workers who worked so
faithfully with me during the CRU
SADIE. You made it possible for our
group to make a nice showing
hope to have the opportunity to work
with this same group again. May
God bless each of you
Mrs. Bette Faulkner Pres. No. n
The echo., 1951-09-01

During the revival at Union, the
chorus rehearsed each afternoon
from $50 to 500 o'clock. Miss An
ME L. Bailey of Meridian was in
structor.
The echo., 1951-09-01
Echoes from Crusade
LEADERS 10 Cow orkers

SHUQUALAK: This VIII let the
many readers know that I wish to
take this method Of thanking the H.
B. A. Presidents VINO were my CO.
workers in the Crusade. You helped
me wonderfully and to you, l am
grateful.
Shellie Perkins, Pres No. SO
The echo., 1951-09-01

Mrs Anna Graham, the mother of
Mrs, R. L. Young, who has been on
the sick list for several weeks, con-
tinues to improve. Her many, ma
ny friends wish for her a speedy re-
covery.
The echo., 1951-09-01
About Folk We Nrow

Miss Matte L. Larkin was the
hause guest of Mr.. and Mrs. M. V. B.
Pitts few days ago. The trip was
very enjoyable.
The echo., 1951-09-01

During the revival Rev. Spinks left
no stones unturnsd as he preached
from the depths of his heart.
The echo., 1951-09-01

Miss Mamie F, Butler of Lauder
dale, Mississippi, has gone to Chica-
go, Ill. She resigned from her pro-
fessional work here for better serv-
ice
The echo., 1951-09-01

Little Miss Vera Nell Hampton of
Meridian is visiting her grand par
ents of Lauderdale, Mr.. and Mrs. R.
H. Hampton.
, 1951-03-26

"By starting earlier, We'll get
them home earlier"
In addition to that, Jim Gran
dali has some ideas too. "Fans
like to see action-not lonk drawn
out AFFAIRS" says the Indians new
manager. "Our boys will be hus-
Ting every minute they're out on
the field. Well speed up the games
as much as possible"
Other starting times for the In
dams home games are:
Sundays, single games, 2 p. m.
Sundays, doubleheaders, 1880 p.
, 1951-03-26

lied extradition of parents for
non support. States bill for aid to
dependent children is $12 million
plus annually. In only four per
cent of cases are both parents
dead.
Rural forces in lower house won
a battle last week on mutual pro-
tective associations. The House
killed a bill to ban the protective
association groups. Vote was 60
to 81. Two weeks ago the law
makers had voted to ban the as
siationsaimed at horse and cattle
thieves.
introduced in Senate: bill to in
crease old age pensions to $75 a
month and lower age to 60 years:
lien and responsibility clauses of
present law would be junked.
Author was Sen. Arthur Blake,
Martins Ferry.
Substitute bill recommended: Re
striction of commercial fishing IN
Sandusky Bay by House Conserva-
ton Commute. Committee drew up
substitute including provisions re-
commended by Rep. Robert Reid
err, Oak Harbor.
General Assembly is now in its
18th week of sessions.
, 1951-03-26
"Indian" Fans
Get More
Rest This Year

Dayton Indian fans will get an
extra Is minutes sleep this year
on nights they attend the games
at Hudson field, and maybe more
if all goes we'll with the plans of
Rude Schaffer and Jim Crandall.
The night contests will start
promptly at 8 p. M, Is minutes
earlier than in the past.
81 have found in talking to
many of our fans that we have
been keeping them out too late in
the past" says Rude Schaffer.
, 1951-03-26
CAPITOL digest:
CAPITOL digest:
COPS Charged With
Stating State m(
By TED

COLUMBUS, March &c Especially Economy spirit
seems to be expiring in current goth Ohio Legislature.
Edgy GOP-majority is showing inclination to hike budget
up to S34 million over present record-height. Prospect has
pressure groups impatient.
, 1951-03-26

pressure groups impatient.
$34 million or more for budget
increases was provided in tax bill
approved by Senate last week.
Meaure increasing sales tax col
lections was given Senate OK:
then rushed across capitol to
House Taxation Committee for
hearings.
Upper chamber approved sales
tax changes after rejecting Ad-
m~inistration proposal to substitute
gross receipts tax for cumbersome
stamp method. Approved bill
would tax Casual" auto sales and
reduce discounts to vendors 33
per cent. 1t calls for increasing
state payroll by 100 tax auditors.
X u X
SENATE RHUBARB: Majority
floor leader oe Walcutt
blocked explanation and debate on
amendment to sales tax bill offer
ed by Democratic Sen. Charles J..
Carney. Fiery Carney charged
Walcutt with being unfair, I'M
dignified and discourteous." Wal
cult denied charges; but withdrew
his motion.
Slice of $34 million melon will
go to local governments. House
Taxation Committee has approved
Democratic proposal to restore Sc
million of budget cut in direct
subsidies to political subdivisions.
They want at least an additionl Sc
million.
School lobby wants many mil
lions more. Mental health service
hackers say they need another So
million.
School lobby wants many MIL
lions more. Mental health service
hackers say they need another SO
million.
APPROVED IN SENATE: Au-
thority to Senate clerk to spend
$4,000 on air conditioning
chamber and committee rooms.
Appropriation of $4,000 to low
err house for concurrence.
Deadlock on rubber railroad"
was broken in Senate Judiciary
committee. Vote was Sd to send
to Senate floor the measure CIV
ing proposed conveyor belts for
raw materials right of eminent do
main. Lobbyists got bill out OF
committee after Today effort.
Newspapers alleged promises and
~log-rolling were involved.
Senate Judiciary Committee al
so approved a pipeline bill. Pro-
ponent a huge coal company
sought public utility status for
pipelines to transport slurry OF
, 1951-03-26

pulverized coal and water. Claim
is that lines would put Ohio coal
on competitive basis with out-of-
state coal, oil and gas.
SENT" TO GOVERNOR for
Signatures: new law allowing a
vote on extra tax levies for re-
lief, elfare, disqualification,
health and tuberculosis hospitals at
the May primaries this year, by
Sen. Charles J. Carney of Youngs-
town.
Ohio Turnpike Commission has
been summond by Senate Rules
Committee Committee will quiz
Gov. Frank J. Lausche's appoint
ments this week. Turnpike appoint
ees have done excellent job with
out pay because of legal entangle-
ments. Prospect: a partisan skirm-
ish but ultimate approval of ap-
pointments.
Meanwhile, turnpike chiefs and
State Highway Director T. J.
Kauer agreed on tentative plan to
handle traffic from Pennsylvania
before Ohio Turnpike is built.
They will construct a 650-foot link
from the end of the Pennsylvania
Turnpike to present Ohio Route
90.
CONGRESSIONAL Redistrict-
ing: Cong. J. Harry McGregor and
his 18th District Republicans IA
vored redistricting with reserva-
lions. The catch: They insisted
that the 18th district must be
basically unchanged. Lower House
has sent redistricting bills to a sub
committee for study. Author OF
one bill = Rep. R. H. Woods,
Cleveland-frankly admitted try
ing to gerrymander.
F.E.P.C. pressure is increas-
ing Repeated moves to force
Fair Employment Practices bills
out of reference committee for
hearings have failed. Ohio Com
mittee for FEPC now charges
COP leadership with "deliber-
ately holding up
Last ties are being cut between
between state college at WILDER
force and the African Methodist
| Church there. Senate approved
5000 a measure naming states
part of school the Central State
College. Measure also takes away
right of AME church to name a
trustee on state college board
Lower house approval is expected
REPRESENTATIVES hit al
parents who desert their children,
Voting 121 to 2 the House author.
, 1951-03-26

pulverized coal and water. Claim
is that lines would put Ohio coal
on competitive basis with out-of-
state coal, oil and gas.
Evening star., 1951-04-23

q supporting nest of four tri-
angular braces. Big set screws
are turned down by hand until
the bomb is rigid in its car
riage. Then the bomb-bay
doors snap shut with force
enough to cut a man in two.
And there on the airfield's
concrete apron, her wings span
ming 141 feet. lies this ominous
silver-gray lady, pregnant and
ready to deliver.
While the specifications of
the bomb are classified, it is
possible to describe it in gen.
eral terms. I do not. in fact,
know the exact specifications.
Approximately 20 Feet Long.
The bomb, believe. is ap-
proximately 20 feet long and 9
Or 10 feet in diameter. 1t is
about the bulk of an average
sized living room.
Unlike conventional bombs,
this weapon is bulbous. not
tear dropped.
The men call it The Thing"
or THE Panic" the Ostrich
Egg" or just "The Bomb"
A drenching rain slapped our
faces as we left the brief1ng
room of the 96th Bombardment
Squadron to board the 8117.
Jets Failed to Pierce Weather.
Above the storm, crewman
said: boy. what a beautiful
night. Those damned fighters
never will find us now" That
was my first news that fighters
would be out after us as we
winged toward Target x. The
jets never got up. They were
locked in by weather, that Won
derful, awful weather.
Target K is a city. I cannot
say what city. 1t is one of a
number of cities closely approxi-
mating the characteristics of a
Russian city or cities ear
marked for attack if the United
States Strategic Air Command
ever has to make its great strike.
Evening star., 1951-04-23
'New Red Push Diverts Congress
From Dispute Oyer Macarthur

ator Russell will get in touch with
the general in day or two.
Meanwhile, Senator Kerr of
Oklahoma, who has become the
chief defender of President Tru-
man in the controversy, said Gen.
Macarthur should be summoned
to testify promptly, Senator Long
Democrat, of Louisiana, added
that he is disappointed that two
weeks will elapse before the gen.
'eral appears before the commit
tees.
Senator Nixon of California was
the most outspoken on the Re-
publican side in charging that a
smear campaign against Gen.
Macarthur is being mapped here
land is now ready to be sprung" !"
In a prepared statement he said:
Acting under orders which
came direct from the White
House, the Pentagon and State
Department have put scores of
their personnel to work digging
through every single file dealing
with Gen. MacArthur's So years
of military service"
Documents Were Not PrOffered.
After detailing some of the re-
search projects he said are under
way. Senator Nixon said, '"The
first salvo in this campaign was
(See POLICY, Page A-3.)
Evening star., 1951-04-23
Defense Dept. Asks
Draft Of 1,2O2 Doctors
July 10 September

The Defense Department today
requested Selective Service to
draft 1902 doctors during July,
August and September.
The doctors to be called are in
what is known as Priority l."
those who received their medical
education at Government expense
or who were deferred from serv-
ice during World War II to at
tend medical schools and who had
served less than 80 days in the
armed forces.
OF the number requested, ISL
are requested for induction in
July, 333 in August and l52 in
September. The Defense Depart
ment announced that the call was
necessary because the number of
doctors in this group who were
volunteering for commissions is
not expected to meet the require
ments. At the same time the de-
partment said that if the number
of volunteers increases the call
through Selective Service will de-
crease correSpondingly.
Previous Call Not Enforced,
The Defense Department last
October asked Selective Service
for 922 medical officers but this
call was never enforced because
the billets were filled by volun-
teers. The Selective Service Act
(See DRAFT, Page A-5.)
Evening star., 1951-04-23
Climax Expected Soon
In Pacific Atom Tests
BY the Asseeiated Press

HONG KONG, April 23.-Sena-
tor MagnuSon, Democrat, of
Washington said today the climax
of the United States nuclear fis-
sion tests in mid Pacific is Sched-
uled "some time within the next
week or So"
He refused to say whether a
new type atom bomb is being tried,
but added:
1T has to do with nuclear fis-
sion"
Senator Magnuson said the test
would climax series the Atomic
Energy Commission has been con-
Quoting "for the past 40 days"
The experiments are being con-
Quoted at the United States
atomic proving ground at Eniwe-
tok in the Marshall Islands. The
Acc has reported tests were
scheduled there this spring, but
has kept dates and details secret.
Senator Magnuson said he
would leave in three or four days
for Kwajalein, about 200 miles
from Eniwetok, en- route to wit
ness the tests.
The Atomic Energy Commits
sion today had mo comment" or
Senator MagnuSon's report.
Senator Magnuson's statement
that the forthcoming test "has te
do with nuclear f1ssion" woulo
mean that it will not be a test o1
a hydrogen bomb.
Evening star., 1951-04-23

would find it a strain to carry
the A-bomb fitting into the
B-50 mo. Bid on which I few
as supercargo. I don't say there
aren't smaller bombs. But this
type, which is the standard 81
model, is whopper.
Bomber Lowered Over Cargo.
II is towed out by tractor to
the waiting. fueled B-5O, all
10000 pounds of it shrouded
under canvas like a bulbous
corpse. The big. 99-foot- long
bomber has been lifted by its
nose by a crane and rests back
almost on it's tail at an 18 or
20 degree angle. Ground crews
surround The Thing" like ants
and shove it on its easy riding
dolly under the belly of the
bomber, just below the gaping
bomb-bay doors.
The shrouds come of as the
bomber is slowly lowered over
its cargo by the crane which
has held UP its nose. A hy-
draulic lift draws the bomb up
into its launching position in
Evening star., 1951-04-23

argue over the Truman-Mac-
Arthur issue, both will watch anx-
iously the trend of Red China's
spring offensive for the next few
days while they await the start
of an investigation by two Senate
committees.
Republican tempers t1ared yes
terday over what they regarded as
administration leaks of secret in
formation to discredit Gen. Mac
and Senator Taft, of Ohio,
said the Republica Policy Commit
tee would meet in few days to
study practical ways of getting a
complete investigation.
The Democrats already have
promised such an inquiry by the
Senate Armed Services and For
eign Relations Committees, meet
ing together, but it will not gel
under way for at least week.
Gen. Macarthur, slated to be
the first witness, has accepted in
vitations to visit Chicago and
Milwaukee later this week, and
Chairman Russell of the Senate
Armed Services Committee wants
ito give the general a reasonable
time TO attend these welcome
home celebrations. Senator Rus
sell added. however, that he as
sumed Gen. Macarthur is not
planning grand tour of the
country. which would putAsa new
complexion on the natter Sen
Evening star., 1951-04-23

military authorities as third Sec
retary of the Russian Embassy in
Teheran, was disclosed after his
departure yesterday.
Brig. Gen. Azizallah Kamal,
military governor of Abadan, said
Guzinov arrived by plane Saturday
afternoon from ISfahan and spent
the night at the Khuzistan Hotel
in Abadan's bazaar district. GU
zinov left yesterday morning by
automobile for Ahwaz. Gen. Kamal
said.
Military government officials
promptly arrested the manager of
the Khuzistan Hotel.
Gen. Kamal said Guzinov told
frontier police, who receive all
visitors at the Abadan airport
that he was merely on a vacation
trip. The visit came on the 10th
day of a strike that has nearly
closed down the worlds largest oil
refinery here after bloody rioting
Government authorities anc
officials of the British -ownec
Anglo-Ir Oil Co. have blamed
Communist agitation for tn,
strike.
Gen. Kamal said Guzinov die
not see any one during his brie,
stay and that he was travelins
alone.
Evening star., 1951-04-23
By l. Edqor Primo


John Garfield, stage and screen
star, today asserted he has "al-
ways hated communism" and has
never been a member of the Com
munist Party.
In testifying before the House
Committee on Un-American Ac-
tivities, the 38-year-old actor said
he believed communism was a
tyranny which threatens the
United States and the peace of
the world.
Mr.. Garfield said he was &C
Quainted with Hams Eisler,
brother of Gerhart Eisler, Com
'munist Party functionary. He
added. however, he did not know
anything about the Hollywood
musicians political beliefs.
Offers to Answer Anything.
Asked by committee counsel
Frank Tavenner, jr., about a Daily
Worker report which stated he
had participated in a Young Com
munist League drama against war
in 1896, the witness declared:
II have no knowledge of this
because, believe me, if I heard of
such a name Young Communist
League) I would have run like
hell"
The actor, dressed in a blue
serge suit and aided by two law
Iyers, told the committee at the
outset:
II will answer any question you
put to me-"
He outlined the highlights of
his stage and screen career begin
(See T1N-ANKERTCAN AeA
Evening star., 1951-04-23
Red Massacre Reported

TAIPEH, Formosa, April % (P).
The Nationalist Defense Minis
try said today that Chinese Reds
killed every inhabitant - more
than 1900 men, women and chill
|dren-of five villages near Chao-
ping Province after a clash with
guerrillas April 9. The ministry
said the Reds wiped out the vii
lagos because they suspected the
residents had some connection
with the guerrillas.
Evening star., 1951-04-23
Three Appeals Judge:
Asked 10 Step Down
In Sawyer Contempt
By Robert K. Walsh

Attorney General McGrath to-
day asked that three judges of
the United States Court of Ap-
peals disqualify themselves in
contempt proceedings against
Secretary of Commerce Sawyer
and nine others.
He moved that Judges Bennett
Champ Clark, Wilbur K. Miller
and E. Barrett Prettyman either
step down or have the contempt
issue heard by the full bench of
nine judges.
The three-judge panel recessed
until 2 pm. to consider the mo-
tions. This was the latest devel-
opment in the long legal fight
between the Government and the
r. Stanley Dollar shipping inter-
eStS to control the American
President Lines.
Two Pleas for Delay Rejected.
At the start of today's hearing
on the contempt citation issued
by the Appeals Court early this
month. Mr.. Sawyer and the other
defendants. including several high
ranking Justice Department Off
cials, lost two moves to halt or
delay the proceedings.
The Appeals Court rejected a
motion by Attorney General Nc
Grath, who is not one of the de-
PENDANTS, to stop the contempt
proceedings until the Supreme
Court can rule on basic issues
concerning ownership of two mil
lion shares of stock in APL.
The second motion rejected by
the three judges was for a con-
tinuance SO that the Justice De-
partment could prepare de-
tailed answer to a 33-page state
ment of views" read by the court
lat q previous hearing April IL.
The Attorney General indicated
that the two new motions he made
in open court today were based on
(see DOLLAR, Page 50
Evening star., 1951-04-23

The crew of the No. 8117 knows
now where it will go if R-day
ever comes. The B-50, work
horse of the Strategic Air
Command, and heavily armed,
can bomb at 10000 feet, travel
ing at $50 miles per hour in all
kinds of weather.
Each B-50, equipped with
atomic bombs, is a bomber force
in itself. by World War II
standards. 1t packs the punch
of 500-plane raid. Under
typical conditions, the B-50
travels alone to it's target.
There are hundreds of these
SAC work horses. 1 believe there
are hundreds of bombs. There
are also a few hundred of the
select" type of crew with which
I flew, and several more hun
dredS only a little less skillful.
Inside the 8117 as we clam
Continued ON Page AS, Col. 4,
Evening star., 1951-04-23

all. This was at Hunter Air
Force Base, Savannah, Ga.
Seeks to Scotch Rumors.
I was there because Maj. Gen.
Roscoe C. Wilson, deputy chief
of staff on Operations for Atomic
Energy-and once a cartoonist
at West Point-thought a car
tooniSt illustrator could tell a
big part of the A-bomb story
without giving away any vital
technical information to your
enemies.
He said. II believe it is high
time some of the ridiculous
stories circulated about the A
bomb be killed and buried once
and for all. I've even heard
rumors that hundreds of thou
sands of American people fear
fully believe that an enemy
agent could board a Hoboken
ferry toting the bomb in a zip
per bag and blow Manhattan
clear over into Brooklyn"
An enemy agent about the size
OF the LEGENDARY Paul Bunyan,
strong man of the north woods,