davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1951-01-28
Cruiser Sheds MothbuIIs
To Join Pacific Fleet
By the Associofed Press

SAN FRANCISCO. Jan. 81
The heavy cruiser Los Angeles
shed her mothballs today.
In a special ceremony at Hunt
ers Point, the 13,600-ton ship off.
cially joined the active Pacific
fleet.
The Los Angeles carries a main
battery OF nine 8-inch guns and a
secondary battery of 5-inch ano
40 caliber anti-aircraft weapons
The cruiser will be commanded
by Robert N. McFarlane.
Evening star., 1951-01-28
The Federal Spotlight
(Continued From First Page.)

leave them open to suspicion.
However. under the loyalty pro-
gram. there is no alternative but
to clear these employees. the Off
cials say.
The present loyalty order says
that an employe may be dis
missed If reasonable grounds
exist for belief that the person
involved is disloyal to the Gov
ernment, of the United States"
Loyalty officials say this pro-
vision makes it explicit that any
reasonable doubt should be re-
solved in favor of an employe.
Consequently, unless it can be
proved beyond a reasonable doubt
that an employe is presently dis
loyal. the board has no alterna-
tive but to clear the employe,
even though it has a reasonable
doubt of his loyalty, or feels that
he is a definite security risk.
The proposal will be made that
the Governments loyalty pro-
gram operate under provisions of
the 1912 executive wartime order
which gave the Government the
benefit of a reasonable doubt"
and which provided for dismissals
of employees on security or bad
risk grounds, as well as for dis
loyalty.
This would mean not only CIV
ing the Government the benfit of
"a reasonable doubt" but also
combining the loyalty and security
risk programs. At present, the de-
fense and security agencies have
security risk firing powers. under
a law passed last year by Congress,
but loyalty officials feel that this
authority has been handled on a
sort of hit-and-miss basis, with
no clear direction of policy.
Combining the two under the
Presidents loyalty program would
make it possible to get rid of en-
lployes who are open to suspicion
because of past activities, but who
may not be disloyal, officials say.
They declare that the stigma of
disloyalty need not be attached to
these employees, who could be dis
missed for reasons Of "unfitness
for their job"
A top loyalty official had this to
say: I'VE had cases where man
was not Communist, but had a
wife who was. She happened to
be the strong-willed member OF
the family and had strong in
f1uence over her husband. Well
under the loyalty program provi-
sions, we had to clear the employe
even though it was obvious that
his wife might influence him C
follow her political biddings later
on"
| Another typical case was cited
IN which an employe has a record
of Communist front activities in
past years. But the employe con-
tends that for the past five or six
years he has seen the light and
has completely divorced himself
from such activities. The loyalty
board may feel that he is a poor
security risk. but it has to clear
him.
The official also cited the Will
liam Remington case. Without
attempting to judge the guilt or
innocence of Remington in the
Communist perjury charge case
now before a New York Federal
jury, the official said that "un-
dcubtedly" the former Commerce
Department economist would have
been ousted from his job by the
Loyalty Board had it operated
under the 1912 loyalty order.
THE board certainly had a
reasonable doubt about him, but
lacked the definite proof required
by the 1947 order to rule against
him. Consequently, he had to be
cleared" the official said.
Loyalty officials say that the
1947 executive order was all right
Evening star., 1951-01-28

Connecticut, is anxious to do a
good job in his new assignment.
But loyalty officials feel that he
will face the same pitfalls his
predecessor, Seth Richardson,
faced, unless the loyalty provisions
are changed.
Mr.. Bingham and his fellow
board members are also hopeful
that the Presidents new Internal
Security Commission, which as
one of its duties will investigate
the Governments loyalty program,
will likewise point out the defects
in the present program.
Loyalty officials say that one of
the greatest problems is to weed
out undesirable employees and yet
at the same time protect the in
nocent. They stress that the vast
majority of Federal employees are
completely loyal, but say that
there are a comparative few that
should be weeded out.
1--WE are not concerned with
cases where employees in their
youth were connected with radical
activities on the college campus
or if somebody inadvertently be-
came member of a Communist
front organization and then quit
when they found out what they
had joined" an official said. But
the Government should have
more authority to deal with people
who in past years consistently
were chummy with Communist
front organizations, or who have
associated consistently with peo-
pie in such movements, or who
have personal traits and habits
that make them poor risks for the
Government to employ"
Evening star., 1951-01-28
PIoy in Chevy Chase

The Montgomery Players under
the sponsorship of the Girls
Friendly Society of the Episcopal
Church, will present a mystery
The Shop at Sly Corner" at
$50 pm, Tuesday, in Leland
Junior High School Auditorium,
Forty-fourth and Elm streets,
Chevy Chase, Md.
Evening star., 1951-01-28

gency W n c n
neces S ira t e S
wartime securi-
ty and firing
powers.
G h a irm a n
Bingham of the
Federal Loyalty
Board. who has
a long record
Of public serv-
ice, including
terms as Re-
publican Gov
e rn or a n d
United Sta t e S
Senator frnm
Evening star., 1951-01-28
Voters Bourd Meetino

The Executive Board of the
Organized Women Voters of Ar
lington will meet at the home of
Mrs. Ivan Booker, GIT North Lin
coin street., at 8 pm. tomorrow.
Luxembourg is a Grand Duchy
bounded by France. Belgium and
Germany and is SIS miles long and
"a miles wide.
Evening star., 1951-01-28

A 5l2-mile walking race in
Northern Ireland was won by B.
Robinson, welfare officer, who
lost a leg in the last war.
Evening star., 1951-01-28

furres today throughout Great
regio-and the Midwest well in the mountainous sections
Middle Atlantic States The Southeastern
scattered the urres forecast
Northern California Coast northward the Canadian Border
eastward Central Rockies Cold weather
will continue the of the country and will be
colder in all of the except Florida. ZAP Wirephoto.
Evening star., 1951-01-28

BE sure to listen at 6:15 pm.
eDery Saturday ouer WMAL,
The Star station, to Joseph
Young'S Federal Spotlight radio
broadcast featuring additional
ne1Us and Die1Ds OF the Govern
mental scene.j
Evening star., 1951-01-28
Seven Oaks Meeting Set

The Seven Oaks Manor Citi-
zens' Association will meet at
pm. tomorrow in the home OF
Mr.. and Mrs. j. P. Buckley, 305
Ellsworth drive, Silver Spring.
Evening star., 1951-01-28
Change in Loyalty Rules Urged
To Simplify Security Firings

at the time. but that the United
States is now in a national emer-
Evening star., 1951-01-28

Oil production recently started
in southeastern Turkey is devel-
oping well, Istanbul reports.
Evening star., 1951-01-28
Rea dines at WASHINGTON Airport)

High and Low of Last 24 Hours.
High, as. at SIS pm.
Lew. o5, at 355 am.
Record Temperatures This Year.
HIGHEST, II, on January l9.
Lowest, is, on January 9.
Tide Tables.
Evening star., 1951-01-28
The Sun and Moon

Monthly precipitation in inches in
Capital tcurrent to date:
Evening star., 1951-01-28

River Report.
From U. 5. Engineers)
Potomac River clear at Harpers Ferr
and at Great Falls: Shenandoah cloudy a
EarperS Ferry.
The guardian., 1951-12-01
Blue Eagle News
Bv BARBER SHOP. CHORD


The GUARDIAN Scooped race
weeklies of the nation in an
nouncing Dubois acquittal.
Multicolored lights are being
strung up and down the boule-
ward in our emporium vicinity
for the Xmas season. Owner.
Jackson plans a notable display
to greet his haircut, shampoo
and shave brigade. Operators
Thompson and Davis, of chairs
No. / and No. 2, respectively,
will exude their usual Yuletide
1--WE with exuberant and glorious
welcome. Bald-heads and COL
clipped patrons are STALL
ing for the ten-day rush to wait
their turns on the eve Of our
grand "Magi" date.
A new Shuttle Along" IS
scheduled for its premiere in
Boston. The metropolitan areas
tux boys are pressing their duds
for the big event. The renewed
Sissle Blake combination with
its galaxy of tan beauties and
distinguished dandieS will ar
rive at the Hub destination
ready for many days of after
show admiration and entertain
ment. Estelle'S, SHADES and
Shag's should reap an unusual
New Year harvest when this re-
iuyenated musical-thespian con-
tingent comes to town.
Our emporium, tonsorial COM
petitors and beauty shops will
share the business of smoothing
facial wrinkles and CLOSING
hair-dos when matinee is not
a must" for this sterling or
ganization of talent end mirth.
Buy your tickets now! So long
until next week.
The guardian., 1951-12-01

tional annual revenues, spread
among 100000 Massachusetts,
customers.
"Among the recent higher
operating costs the Telephone
Company must meet are the gem
eral wage increase made effective
last month, and an increase in
the Federal tax rate from AZ per
cent to 50 per cent, retroactive to
last April" Mr.. Macdonald said.
'To continue to meet the needs
of all Massachusetts, telephone
users, we must not only find the
income to meet these cost in
creases that come with imitation,
we must be able also to attract
substantial sums Of new capital
from investors for continued ex-
pansion and improvement.
During 1852 new construction
in Massachusetts, alone, will
amount to approximately $34,-
100000 This will include more
facilities to I'LL orders for new
telephones and to provide lines
with fewer parties on them. 1t
will include further extension of
dial service in various parts of
the Commonwealth. It will pro-
vide the facilities and equip
ment needed to safeguard tele-
phone communications in the
event Of a serious emergency,
and to meet all the requirements
Of the armed forces and defense
agencies. To attract the capital
we need for these vital projects,
we must maintain our earnings
at levels that will give US access
to new capita" |" Eal.ussesA@sz
The guardian., 1951-12-01

The Christmas Star Coffee Cake viii add festive note to menu
for breakfast brunch during the holidays It's eawheher
make yourself gay decorated coffee cake fresh from
syour baker.
To complete nAenu you'll chilled grapefruit halves
fged Canadansye bacon scrambled and lots Of hot
coffee The coffee cake be made day ahead and rehated
lin the morning
This man-pIeasing double appeawith both
and good nutrition The quota Of Blns and
food enriched -four breads Of all kinds important
from the standpoint Of good flavor well good health Let the
teoee cake double for simple dessert we'll breakfast bread
the sponted Christmas Star Coffee Cake is baked
moderate {375'F nicely Drowned but
mot When COOL points Of the be hghghted
h confectionery Use csndd cherries to decorate
CHRISTMAS STAR COFFEE cAKE{
q uasf % COMP Z cez =
vain for dy5 aaespOas nslsd
e Krpsas q espeh caade5
Is Nsspoo IT, z VI
4 { mehad shonsnns eindia pineapple
4
foften Yeast chopped
Add sugar evenly dough- With
lukewarm Add peshaped
batter Mix we'll tons by cutting from center to-
Add softened Beat ward edge cutting TO with
inch Of edge Roll
each like butterhorn roll,
board knead
Of each roll toward middle Of
bowl Cover and let coffee cake Pull ends outward
until doubled and let
doubled (abOut
circle SISSY Is 20 minutes. Brush
rolled with confeioners' Sugar
dough creased baking sheet Makes chstmas sar
Brush with butter msrgarns. e<a
The guardian., 1951-12-01
Telephone Co. Faces increased
Costs And Seeks Higher Rates

A proposed schedule of new
telephone rates for Massachu-
sets, designed to increase reve-
nues in the state by eight per
cent, was filed with the Depart
ment of Public Utilities Novem-
Der 19, by the New England
Telephone and Telegraph Com
pany.
The additional revenues are
needed to meet the costs of re-
cent wage and tax increases and
to provide earnings that will at
attract new money from invest
ors for continued growth and i'm
provement, according to Hugh W.
Macdonald, Massachusetts Gen
eral Manager of the Telephone
Company.
He said the new schedule pro-
vides for a minimum charge of
10 cents on all local calls from
coin box telephones. This change
is already in effect in New York
and nine other states, and is un-
der consideration in IS addi-
tional states, Mr.. Macdonald
stated.
For residence service, under
the new schedule, proposed in
creases in general vary from Is
cents a month to IS cents a
month depending on type Of
service and location. For most
business services the increases
would range from so cents a
month in the smaller communi-
ties up to 50 a month in the
larger cities. There would also
4 be some changes in the message
unit charges for measured serv-
ice under the new schedule. Il is
estimated the new rates viii pro-
vide about sl2 million in sddi-
The guardian., 1951-12-01
RUNMAGE SALE
DECEMBER 4fh

Because of its enthusiastic res
ponse last year, the Sisterhood
of Temple Shalom of Newton is
sponsoring its second Mammoth
Rummage Sale December 4 at
Horticultural Hall in Boston.
Quantities of excellent merchan-
disc collected from Newton
homes will be offered for sale,
including many brand new items
There will be a large selection
of toys, household goods, cloth
ing, furs, shoes, rubbers, furni-
ture and bric-a-brac.
The guardian., 1951-12-01

photographer Patrick Brown, of
$50 Columbus Ave. has returned
from New Bern, N. c. where
she was called by the death of
her niece, Mrs. Eva Fields, mo-
tier of little Gilbert whom Mr..
and Mrs. Brown are rearing, who
accompanied his aunt South. Mrs,
Brown thanks her Boston friends
for their sympathy and cards.
Z 5th Annual Musicale of tn e
Star of Light Chapter for the
blind, Sunday, Dec. 2, from 4 to
s pm. at the Professional and
Businessmen Club, SAB Mass.
Ave. Fine program, special
speakers. Mrs. Abigail Hender-
son, leader. Silver offering.
Mrs. Henrietta Tracy of Bail
st. spent the Thanksgiving sea-
son in New York State with rel
atives and friends, g week alto
gether of delightful social enter
tainment Her first stop was Nov.
21 for day in Albany where
she was a guest at the Y. w. c.
A., having made reservation be-
forehand. She was most hospi-
tably cared for here and on lea
wing was pressed to come again.
The next two days found her in
Brooklyn, the house guest of the
Wilmont Ar rehibaIds whose
Thanksgiving dinner was served
in their beautiful dining room
with covers laid for fifteen. A
huge turkey was carved by the
host and served with all fixin's
and with Jelly candies, nuts and
as centerpiece a lovely fruit cake
Candles in crystal and silver hol-
ders sent a soft glow over the
attractive room. After dinner
the guests repaired to the par
lor to enjoy chorus singing with
Mrs. Archibald at the piano.
Then Then the latter and her
brother, Willie Martin, Jr. with
his violin rendered a program to
| the great delight of the guests.
Friday, Nov. %, found Mrs.
Tracy in the Bronx, the guest
of Mr.. and Mrs. Joseph Lewis.
The guardian., 1951-12-01

So we have another Special
Justice = not a real judge that
we have been clamoring for
10 these many years but a justice
that receives $25 a day whenever
he "sits" on a case. Congratula-
tions, of course, to Col. Ned
Gourdin, who is also holding his
Job as an assistant us. Attorney.
But not since the appointment of
Judge George L. Rufin, way back
m the SOS. has the race achieved
a real Judge. We had expected
more from Governor Dever.
However, there is still time for
him to name a colored man to .
real iudgeship. And when he
does, the man named should be
Atty. Julian D. Rainey. Why do
Il say, Should" d"?-because he,
more than any other colored man
deserves such an appointment
at least from the Democratic
party. For it was Attorney
Rainey who, upon his return
from overseas service in the first
World War, started colored men
fwomen had not then received
the BALLOT, to divide the vote
and break away from the Re-
publican party, needing the call
from the local Democrats to play
in our yard, we will treat you
right" I know this because often
have I heard our editor tell how
Mr.. Rainey later asked her TO-.
60 forth with him, she with the
women. and he with the men,
to start. a new political era for
colored citizens in Massachusetts,. I
He asked her because he had 4
heard her relate how her father,
the late 1t. James M. Trotter,
ioined in the bolt from the Re-
publican party in the late l88Os,
when Democratic Grover Cleve-
land was elected president (de-
feating James G. Blane(, and was
rewarded by appointment to the
position of Recorder OF Deeds for
the District of Columbia, suc-
ceeding Frederick Douglass. Mr..
had resigned from the
Boston Post Office Zone of the
two first colored clerks appointed
there), because of pay discrimi-
nation on account Of his color
and in the four years following
1is resignation had been building
10 an independent business in
.eal estate. Thus, he brought to
lis new position an experience
which enabled him to astound
Washingtonians with the swift
less with which deeds were dis
,atched in the Office. At that
ime the Recorder received no
Ixed salary, but received fees
rom the deed recording, amount
ne, in his case, to more than
10000 year. At the expiration
( Mr.. Trotter's term, the salary
vas fixed at $4,000 a year (it is
nore now. Mr.. Rainey, re-
,eat, deserved something hand
ONE from the local Democrats
md I believe he will get 1t,
Governor Dever has still time to
10 what colored Bostonians feel
IS their do. To do so will cement
the colored Democratic vote.
Mrs. Leila Stubbs Mckenzie Of
Dale st., after her visit to friends
in Battle Creek, Mich, will pro-
The guardian., 1951-12-01
BY ALAlIRA PARK

ceed to Chicago, her former
home, for a few days visit and
then to Brooklyn, N. X, ar
irving about December IS, to
spend the Yuletide with sister
| Theresa stubbs Birnie and fam
ily. There Leila will be the CEN
trail figure at a gay party which
her sister will "turn on for the
Boston member Of the Stubs
clan. All this, by the way Of
cards received from the traveller.
Mrs. Mary E. Moore Of SO
Warwick ST., was in Brooklyn,
N ", recently to attend the we'd
ding of her God-child, Miss
Catherine Nurse and Atty. Will
liam Reeves, a brilliant affair,
attended by relatives and friends
from the Far West and Canada.
Mrs. Moore, as is her wont, made
the trip by air and while in New
York she visited Mrs. Mary Ross
Dorsey Vosburgh and her daugh-
ter, Mrs. Margaret Cartwright.
Undoubtedly the Reception
Musical honoring Hermann Can't
bass-baritone, Sunday evening,
December 2, at New England
Mutual Hall (charter Room,
will be a delightful occasion for
the invited guests. Mr.. Can't will
sing informally at tbs o'clock
and this treat will be followed by
a Coffee Hour. The Charity
Dance and Cabaret, which the
Professional and Business Mems
Club invites friends to enjoy on
the evening Of December IA, at
Dorchester Plaza, 5 Tonawanda
will undoubtedly afford
4 pleasant evening. Walter
J. Stevens will talk on "The New
Boston Committee Sunday eve-
ming. December 2, at 500 PM.
before the New Thought Forum,
which meets at the Ritz Plaza
Hall, 218 Huntington ave.
Under the sponsorship of the
League of Women for Commun-
ty Service a series of informal
Sunday evenings will be launched
December g., at 558 Massachusetts,
I'VE. To he known as Meet /
Your Community. at 55S", these
gatherings will have for their |
purpose an opportunity for in
ormaI and Informative exchange
Il ideas between members of the
ommunity and individuals who
ave recently come to the Bos-
on scene. People who are here
ding research in specialized
elds, who are teaching in some
( the schools and colleges Of the
rea, who are outstanding IN va
ious fields Of activity will be the
uest speakaEs. The library at |
55s' will be the setting for these |
meetings. Coffee will be served.
| cordial invitation is open to
Interested friends to attend and |
> bring with them students,
isitors and newcomers. The dis
inulished architect, DR.. Ferdi-
and Rousseve will speak Sun
.ay, December 9, at TOO o'clock.
The guardian., 1951-12-01

inc officer candidates from
Massachusetts,, New York, Maine
Vermont and Connecticut. Her
Office assistant is Cpl. Betty L.
White, of McKeesport, Pa.
Young women interested In
the Marine Corps Women's Of
ficer Training class will be in
terviewed at the Boston office
The guardian., 1951-12-01

Although the mornings have
turned a little colder, nothing
seems to "chill" the enthusiasm
of the regulars" who 60 on the
Saturday morning Nature Walk
each week. They arrive at the
corner of Centre and Eliot sts.,
Jamaica Plain, at 800 Am. to
meet the Museum leader.
The guardian., 1951-12-01
Skating Comedy At
ChiIdFen's Museum

Lake Placid Serena d ca
skating comedy = is the full
length feature motion picture to
be shown in the Children's Mu-
scum Auditorium, Jamaica Plain,
on Saturday, December /, at 2: 80
PM. This program is for young
people in grades three and above.
The guardian., 1951-12-01
Marine Corps Enrolling
Women For Training
As Reserve Officers

BOSTON, Mass. = Second 1t.
Patricia A. Mas, USMC, daugh-
ter of Brig. Gen. Melvin ]. Mas,
USMCR, recently opened an area
ONCE for Woman officers Pro-
eurement at the Marine Re-
cruiting Station in Boston.
She will obtain women Mar
The guardian., 1951-12-01
Admission is free.

Miss Ruth Green welcomes
those in grades | and II to Story
Hour at 2::30 each Saturday. This
week Miss Green will tell a Morse
fairy tale entitled east O the
Sun and West o. the Moon" It
will be illustrated with material
from the Museums collections.
The guardian., 1951-12-01

Over the weekend the visitor
was entertained by her cousin,
Mrs. Given Manning and other
relatives and friends in Harlem.
She got back to Boston Nov. rs,
very happy over her delightful
visit.
Sensational Dance Revue
"TROPICANA" --- First appear
ance in Boston - January 14-15.
1852.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1951-08-01
"ELSELMA"
DOCKING AT
LITTLE RIVER

LITTLE RIVER - The sport
fishing fleet at Little River,
which has grown steadily in the
past years, has another boat
working from its docks. 1t is the
40-foot deep-sea troller else
ma" owned by N. P. Ray, of
Pinehurst, N. c., and skippered
by Captain Gerald Nixon, form
erly of Harker's Island.
The "Elsema" is equipped
with outrigging gear, ship-to-
shore radio, restroom facilities
and a Chrysler 12O Marine en-.
CINE. It is inspected and approx
ed by the U. S. Coast Guard for
deep-sea operation, and is tying
up at the River View Hotel docks.
MIR. Ray is presently residing
in an ocean front cottage on East
Cherry Grove Beach.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1951-08-01

recently as president after serV-
ing since 1910. He served as as
sistant 10 the secretary OF the
u. S. Treasury in 1871 and from
1941 to 1916 was a consulting eN-
pert to the secretary of the Treas
ury.
Mr.. Edwards praised South
Cardinals response last year dur
ling the campaign that had made
possible the erection of power
full transmitter for broadcasts to
Czechoslovakia. A successful
campaign in 1851 will provide
Radio Free Europe with at least
two more powerful transmitters
for the Freedom Network, which
beams its program to the captive
peoples behind the Iron Curtain.
The "Crusade for Freedom"
drive will be conducted Septem-
Der $50 with a national goal of
Sc, 100000 and the signatures of
25,OOO.OO0 people to the Freedom
Scrolls.
Thomas J. Robertson of Column
bia is the South Carolina chair
man.