davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1951-03-13

Costello backing in the selection
of (mayorality candidate"
II would say So" Mr.. Lipsky
replied. That's why I went to
him"
Went to COstello's Home.
Mr.. Lipsky explained that he
dabbled in Democratic city pol
itics because the Republican
Party had no chance of electing
a Mayor.
The witness said he went to
Costello's home after the then
Mayor O'Dwyer said he would not
run again in 1949. Mayor O'Dwyer's
announcement left the Democratic
mayoralty plum dangling.
Mr.. Lipsky said he told Costello
he favored the Democratic nomi-
nation for Mayor of Mr.. Quayle,
then fire commissioner.
| But Costello, Mr.. Lipsky said,
replied: I'm committed to Char
lie Silver"
Mr. Lipsky referred to Mr.. Silver
as Charlie Silver, of the Ameri-
can Woolen Co."
However, short time later the
whole matter became academic
when Mayor ODwyer decided to
run for reelection. He retained
the post, but resigned after a
short time to become Ambassador
to Mexico.
Mr.. Lipsky also said he asked
Evening star., 1951-03-13

Adonis, now facing gambling
charges in New Jersey, to see Co.'S
tello about the mayoralty race.
The witness said he hoped Adonis
would make Costello change his
mind about Mr.. Silver.
During his own testimony
Adonis denied any interest in
politics.
However, Adonis was reluc-
tant to answer other questions put
to him by Committee Chairman
Kefauver and other investigators.
Erickson also refused to answer
questions, and now faces the pos
sibility of being cited for contempt
of Congress. The Senators rec
commended this action after yes
terday's hearings.
Senator Kefauver and the others
also studied a contempt recon-
mendation against Adonis, but did
not act, since the gambler already
has been cited after hearing in
Washington.
Sent to Costello.
Erickson is serving a tWo-year
sentence for bookmaking. He told
the committee members that he
was remaining silent for fear that
he might further incriminate
himself.
Mr.. Lipsky also testified that
in 1916 Mayor O'DWyer sent him
to try to get Costello to join in a
purge Of the leadership of Tam
many Hall, the Manhattan Demo-
cratic organization.
The purge, Mr.. Lipsky said, was
suggested by Mrs. Franklin D.
Roosevelt to Mayor O'Dwyer dur
ing the 1945 campaign.
At the Copacabana night club,
the witness said, he met with
Costello, Clarence H. Neal,
Tammany official, and former
Judge Francis x. Mancuso. The
Evening star., 1951-03-13

the late Frank Kelly, former
Brooklyn Democratic leader.
Mr.. ODwyer, now Ambassador
to Mexico, is scheduled to appear
at the hearings here Monday.
The introduction to Adonls
Mr.. Ambro said, occurred at {
Brooklyn restaurant operated by
the reputed racketeer.
Il was then undersheriff Of
Kings County and leader CDem-
ocratic) of the 10Th assembly dis
trict," Mr.. Ambro said.
The committees recent report
named Adonis, whose real name
is Joseph Doto, as lieutenant
of Costello.
Mr.. Ambro said numerous we'll
known personageS, including Sam
LeiboWitz Samuel Liebowitz is 6
Kings County judge, frequentec
Adonis' restaurant. Comedia +
Jimmy Durante was a patron, he
said.
Asked the regularity of Mr.
ODwyer's visits, Mr.. Ambro said
"Oh. often"
Faces Hard Questions.
Costello faced questions about as
sertions that his influence eX-
tended to mayoralty elections
legitimate racetracks and under
world bookmaking. His name
dominated proceedings yesterday
One witness testified that Co.'S
I'tello's backing determined {
mans chances of becoming Mayo
of New York. Another said $780,
900 paid to Costello kept book
makers. away from Roosevelt
Raceway on Long Island.
Again and again Costello's nam
came up to overshadow testimon
by those previously billed as sta
witnesses, including Gambler
Frank Erickson and Adonis.
Costello himself was not presen
yesterday at the Federal court
house. He repeatedly was watch
ing the proceedings on a tele
vision set in his favorite cockta
lounge.
A Brooklyn Republican, Charlie
Lipsky. "a, was asked if h
thought lit was necessary to ge
Evening star., 1951-03-13
Liquor Industry Sees
Antitrust Threats
In Policing Outlets
BY the Associated Press

What can be done to keep
criminal elements out of the
wholesale liquor business?
The question, raised by the Sem
ate's special crime investigating
committee, has brought varying
replies from spokesmen for the
Nations major diStillers and the
Federal alcohol tax unit.
The distillers say they cannot
summarily cut off liquor supplies
to wholesalers who are engaged
in underworld activity" without
running afoul of antitrust laws
If they entered into any agree
ment not to sell to a wholesaler
they contend, they not only
would be subject to criminal suits
under antitrust laws but also to
suits by the wholesaler for treble
damages.
Possible Individual Action.
Deputy Commissioner Carroll
E. Mealey of the alchol tax unit
said a report submitted by diStil-
lers' representative outlined their
legal difficulties in taking ANY
concerted action to discontinue
sales to racketeering wholesalers. :"
But he said their report "disre-
CARDS the possibility of correction
through individual action"
All this came into the open yes
terday with the Senate Crime
Committees publication of docu-
mentS relating to consultations it
had with representatives of the
liquor industry last November
about eliminating racketeering
elements from the trade.
Among the, documents was re-
port prepared by a special COM
mittee of the Washington repre-
sentatives of most of the Nation S
diStilleries. Howard T. Jones,
executive secretary of the Distilled
Spirits Institute, served as chair
man of the special committee.
Ilegality of Action Cited.
Chairman Kefauver said at a
hearing of his Crime Investigating
Committee last Friday he felt the
industry report was unsatisfactory
in good many respects.
He said many distillerS seemed
more interested in the volume of
their sales than in who their
wholesalers were.
The industry report submitted
by Mr.. Jones said policing of
wholesalers by distillers is possible
only by concerted illegal agree
mentS," adding that unless all pro-
ducers shut off supplies "the de-
sired restraint is not secured"
IF the producing and import
ing industry is to be asked to
police the wholesale industry" the
report said. then the Federal
antitrust laws must be modified
and State laws must be enacted
to protect the producers and i'm
porters from suits for damages.
Evening star., 1951-03-13
Crime
Continued From First Page,

charged that the committee re-
port had named him as national
arch-criminal before he even
appeared at an executive session
Yielding to Costello's request,
the committee agreed not to tele-
wise his appearance. All of the
open hearing yesterday was tele-
vised. Costello protested this
would make him spectacle" and
deprive him of the right of coun-
sel-client privacy.
TelevlSion viewers were allowed
to hear his testimony, but the
reputed gamblers face was cut
off the screen. At times the TV
cameras focused on his hands.
Costello Is Relaxed.
Costello, appearing relaxed and
nodding smilingly at acquaint-
ances, sat directly facing commit
teemen as his long statement
was read.
For years." he said, "I have re-
peatedly been falsely charged with
the most serious and vicious
crimes and with being the leader
of a national crime syndicate
Whenever possible I have sought
to deny these charges and on
many occasions have offered to
testify before impartial investi-
eating bodies"
When the committee summoned
him to appear before closed eX-
ecutive session last January, he
said, he was reluctant to do so
because certain statements made
by certain members of this COM
mittee" indicated II could not ex-
pect fair treatment or consider
alton"
Appeared February 13.
However, after his attorney was
assured the committee would
treat me fairly" and had not
made any foregone conclusions
about me-" Costello said he
agreed to appear, and did so Feb
ruary f3.
Costello said he also testified
fully and frankly" before a Sen
ate subcommittee on Interstate
Commerce last April and asked
immunity from self discrimination
on only one subject" whether
Evening star., 1951-03-13

trio spurned Mr.. Lipsky's Under
taking, he said.
Informed Of this, Mayor O'Dwyer
was quoted as saying:
All right. we'll starve them
out"
Mr.. Lipsky said Mayor O'Dwyer
announced the purge by telling
him ito see the boys and give
them a message that he wanted
them to supplant the leader at
Tammany Hall"
Edward v. Loughlin was Tam
many Hall head at the time, but
resigned shortly thereafter.
Evening star., 1951-03-13
Spy Trial Spectators Learn of InpIosion

ian atom bomb has nothing to do
with taking pictures. It refers to
a curve-Shaped high explosive.
Thirty-six of these lens form
a ball around the fusible material
Their simultaneous "implosion, .
concentrating force toward the
center, creates the necessary stim-
illus to set off chain reaction
and resulting atom bomb explo-
cior
Evening star., 1951-03-13
BY The Associaied Press

NEW YORK, Mar. 13.-Spec-
tators at the atom spy trial
learned a new word: Implosion.
It's sort of reverse explosion,
with the force contracting in
wardly instead of bursting out
Wardly.
They learned also that the ex-
preston lens" in connection with
Evening star., 1951-03-13
Brigade Commander Named

ANNAPOLIS, Md, Mar. 13 (P).
-Midshipman William Porter
Lawrence, jr., Nashville, Tenn,
has been. appointed commander
of the Naval Academy's 3,600-man
brigade of midshipmen for this
years final term.
Evening star., 1951-03-13

gambling was conducted in the
Beverly Country Club of New Or
leans"
But despite his attempt in Feb
ruary to furnish full information,
Costello said, the committee was
even then issuing a report charg-
ing him with grave criminal Of
fenSeS' and being a vice leader.
Il respectfully request" Co.'S
tello said, that I be treated as
impartially as any ordinary wit
ness and that no attempt be made
to single me out and make field
day of my examination.
Aware of Claims.
Chairman Kefauver told him
the committee treated all wit
neSSes "as fairly as we know how"
and that the committee was well
aware" of his claims he has been
miSrepresented."
Under questioning, Costello ad-
mitted he had failed to state in
his naturalization application that
he once used the name Frank
Sevario." He admitted he had
been convicted of a misdemeanor
under that name in 1915, after
being arrested for possession of
revolver.
In the late 20s, Costello ad-
mitted, he bought liquor smuggled
into the United States from Can
ada for resale in prohibition days.
On his application, he said, he
listed his occupation as real
estate"
Were you in the liquor busi-
neSs?' he was asked.
A. Yes.
Q. Did you buy liquor in
Canada?
@. Did you do business in
Canada?
A. Persons did business in Cam
ada. They brought it to the United
States. I bought from them"
| @. In other words, they smug-
gled it in?
, A. Yes.
@. And you bought from them?
A. Yes.
Loses His Composure.
When asked if he was engaged
in Illicit liquor trade before his
1925 naturalization application
Costello's composure lfet him for
the first time.
I was not. he shouted.
Costello said he once bought
smuggled liquor from one Harry
Saucer" but insisted this was not
the Harry Saucer" whose name
appeared as witness on his citi-
zenship application.
The gambler said he knew two
or three "Harry Saucers.'
The witness was asked: "Where
is the Harry Saucer who signed
your application?"
Il don't know" Costello said.
Il think he is dead"
Costello said he believed Saucer
was "a railroad man." He said
he had no recollection Of this
particular Harry Saucer being in
the rum-running business. Re-
minded that the application said
Saucer was real estate man,
Costello said:
S1rl. L. 1
Indicted in 1925.
Costello said Saucer was "a
friend but I was not familiar
with his activities" Also witness
ing his application, Costello said.
was a Frank Goss.
Costello said he was indicted in
1925 for conspiracy to smuggle
liquor into the country along with
81 others and that the case was
dismissed by a Federal Judge
WinsloW."
When asked if Judge Winslow
subsequently quit the Federal
bench as result of an investiga-
ton of the dismissal, Costello's
attorney protested the question
was unfair and smoke
screen"
Mr.. Ambro, taking the wit
ness stand before Costello ap-
peared, said that when he met
Adonis, Mr.. O'Dwyer and other
prominent men were present.
Names Others at Meeting.
Mr.. Ambro, one-time under
sheriff of Kings County Brook
lynn, said the others included
Irwin Steingut. State Assembly
Democratic leader; Frank Quayle,
former city fire commissioner, and
Evening star., 1951-03-13
Cooke to See Chiono

TAIPEI. Formosa, Mar. 13 (P)
j. Erie Cooke, jr., American
Legion commander, arrived on his
world tour today to visit Nation
alist China's island stronghold
He was scheduled to see President
Chang Kai-shek soon after ar
rival.
Evening star., 1951-03-13

For it's size, San Salvador is a
relatively big use of air-freight
services, and this use is rapidly
increasing, observers declare.
Evening star., 1951-03-13

A 81 million farm planned for
Cape Town, South Africa, will
have conveyor belts instead of
other means of transportation.
Evening star., 1951-12-02
Look LoveIier I'm 10 Days
w% DoctokS nome 6cia|s%ss%!s%SS,
W;q0tMI !,
n't'''eYback!!

MRS. p. FraniIin of Rutherford,
N. ]. says: Since I've been fol
lowing the Noxzema Home Fa-
cial, I'm no longer troubled by the
little blemishes* l used to have.
My skin feels smoother and so
much cleaner, too. My complex
ion is wonderfully improved
Evening star., 1951-12-02

Now, lightly massage your
skin with Noxzema to help
soften and smooth. Pat n bit
extra over any blemishes* to
help heal them. Medicated
NoNzema is greaseleSs over
night cream.
*e1termally-cnused
Evening star., 1951-12-02

Evening 9-At bedtime, you
"creamwash" again. How
clean your skin looks! How
fresh it feels! See how you've
washed away make up, the
days accumulation of dirt -
without harsh rubbing!
Evening star., 1951-12-02

Pet Bsrnard of Great Neck, L. I.
says: MY skin used to be very
dry. Then | tried the Noxzema
Home Facial and what a differ
ence! 1t not only helped my skin
look softer, smoother and clearer
but helped it stay that way, even
after wearing makeup all day."
Evening star., 1951-12-02
Follow This easy Home Faeiol as an oid
to q lovelier-looking complexion!

Morning Apply 'Noxzema
over face and neck. Using a
damp cloth, "creamwash"
with Noxzema just as YOU
would with soap and water.
No dry, drawn feeling after
wards - with NoxZema!
Evening star., 1951-12-02

Now, smooth ON a light film
of Noxzema for your powder
base. This greaseless film of
Noxzcma holds make up
beautifully and helps pro
tect skin all day!
Evening star., 1951-12-02
Easy. New Beauty Routine
Quickly Helps Skin Look
Softer. Smoother lovelieT!

Q No need for lot of elaborate preparations. no
complicated rituals! With just one cream grease
less, medicated Noxzema- you can help your prob
lem skin look softer and smoother feel much
fresher too!
The wayto use it is as easy as washing your face
It's the Home Facial, described at right =. the
beauty routine, developed by skin doctor. In
actual clinical tests, it helped out of women
with problem skin look lovclier. Once yon try it,
you'll know why hundreds of women-all over the
country-arc switching to Noxzema
See what IL eun do for your skin
With this doctors lone Facial, you "creamwash"
your skin to glowing cleanliness without any dry,
drawn feeling afterwards You give your skin the
allday protection of greaseless, natural looking
powder base, -, and the allnight aid of a nedicated
overnight cream that helps heal Externally caused
blemshes- lps soften and smooth skin.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-01-25
K

The Governors interim high
way committee has urged the
Montana legislature to pass a
law recognizing the highway
commission. The committee re-
commended creation of a 12-man
commission including one COM
missioner for each financial
district.
Support the March of Dimes!
Helm fight polio!
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-01-25
ECAL
NOTICES
CALL FOR BIDS

The board OF county commits
sioners of Big Horn county will
receive sealed proposals at the
regular meeting on February 7,
1851, up to two o'clock of said
day, for the burial of poor, for
the calendar year 1851, said
proposals to include the cost of
caskets, burial robes, digging of
grave, embalming, delivering of
the bodies and mileage.
Specifications of caskets may
be obtained from the county
clerk. A good and sufficient
bond in an amount to be fixed
by the board and approved by
the board to be furnished by
the successful bidder.
The board reserves the right
to reject any and all bids.
Dated at Hardin, Montana,
this End day of January, 1851.
Harry E. Cox, Clerk.
pub. Jan. II, 10, Is, Feb. u
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-01-25

NEW POLIO CASE
One polio case from Great
Falls was reported during the
week ended Jan. 6, the Mon
tana board of health has an
nounced.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-01-25
CALL FOR BIDS

The board of county commits
sioners of Big Horn county will
receive sealed proposals on Feb
ruary 7, 1851, up to two O'Clock
of said day for all printing for
which said county may be
chargeable, including all legal
advertising required by law to
be made, blanks, blank books,
stationery, election supplies,
loose leaf forms and devices:
official publications and all
other printed forms for such
county for the term beginning
January /, 1851 and ending De-
cember 81, 1851.
A schedule of such supplies
as are not covered by statute
may be obtained at the county
clerks office.
Only such form as prescribed
by the board for submitting bids
will be accepted by the board.
The board reserves the right
to reject any and all bids.
Dated at Hardin, Montana,
this End day of January, 1851.
Harry E. Cox, Clerk
pub. Jan. II, 10, Is, Feb. -
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-01-25

BROCCOLI replaced roses when
jim McBee, 10, of Philippi, W.
Va, presented vegetables to star
Anne Jeffreys of kiss Me Kate"
MCBee, winner of national junior
vegetable growing championship
and $500 A & P Food Stores
award, was food chains guest on
rip to New York.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-01-25
South FIurdin

Mr.. and Mrs. Frank High
baugh and family and Mr.. and
Mrs. Ronnie Koebbe and Keryl
were guests at the Walter Torske
home Tuesday evening.
Miss Donna Eyre spent the
weekend with Kaye Torske.
MI. and Mrs. Charles Sweeney,
Mr.. and Mrs. Walford johnson
and Mr.. and Mrs. Don Eyre and
Donna were guests at dinner
and bridge at the Walter Torske
home Friday.
Mrs. Ivan Harden and Mrs.
Glen GuStafSon will be co-host-
esses to members of the Two
Leggin home demonstration club
Tuesday Feb. Is at the Harden
home. The program viii be
selection of furniture" with
Mrs. Irma Torske and Mrs. Ar
thur Randall in charge. Mrs.
Walford Johnson Joined the club
at the last meeting, and Mrs.
Ivan Harden, Mrs. John Kukes
and Mrs. Fred Brown were re-
inState daS members.
Mrs. Walter TorSke, Mrs.
James Torske, Mrs. Don Eyre,
Mrs. Walford Johnson and her
mother were Billings callers
Thursday.
Mrs. Clyde Dygert called on
Mrs. Earl Gray Friday after
noon.
Several farmers attended the
Big Horn County Soil Conserva-
ton meeting and dinner at the
Legion hall in Hardin Friday.
Rev. and Mrs. Hart and child
rem were Sunday visitors at the
Henry Enzminger home.
Mr.. and Mrs. w. E. Newman
and Guilford were Sunday din
ner guests at the Earl Gray
home.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-01-25

and all persons having claims
against the said deceased, to
exhibit them, with the neces-
sary vouchers, within four
months after the first publica-
ton of this notice, to the said
Administrative at the office of
her attorney, Bert w. Kronmil--
Ter in Hardin, in the County of
Big Horn, State of Montana.
Dated at Hardin, Montana,
January %, 1851.
MERNA MCDOWELL,
Administrative of the Estate
of Stewart Mcdowell, Deceased.
Bert w. Kronmiller,
Courthouse Building,
Hardin, Montana,
Attorney for Administrators.
Pub. Jan. Is, Feb. /, 8, 15)
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-01-25
Legion Advance
Enrolment ll,000

Montana American Legion adj
vance enrolment for 1851 is
1000 veterans of World wars
I and II, according to Depart
ment Adjutant Herb Kibler.
Kibler said that American
Legion membership, previously
restricted by congre S o n a !
charter to men and women
with wartime armed forces
service in World wars I and II,
now is open to Korean war
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-01-25

veterans. He also stated that
the American Legion is sponsor
of legislation to give CT Bill of
Rights benefits to men and
women in the Korean conflict.
The II, OOO-member advance
ment is "a good start" Kibler
pointed out. The 1850 Legion
membership in Montana was an
all-time high-more than 10000.
All registered Labrador retire.
verS today are direct descend
ants of dogs from the kenelS of
the second and third Earls Of
MalmeSbury.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-01-25

ST., and H. w. Willcutt, Jr.
under the firm name of H. W,
Willcutt & Son, was dissolved
on the 31st day of December,
1850, by mutual consent. Ali
debts due and owing to the
partnership are to be received
by H. w. Willcutt, Jr., at his
office in Hardin, Montana, and
all demands on the partnership
are to be presented to him for
payment.
DATED at Hardin, Montana.
this 18th day of January, A. D.
1851.
H. w. WILLCUTT, SIR.
H. w. WILCUTT, JR.
STATE OF MONTANA,
County of Big Horn SIS.
On this 18th day of January,
A. D. 1851, before me, Dan w.
Maddox, a Notary Public for the
State of Montana, personally
appeared H. w. Willcutt, ST..
and H. w. Willcutt, Jr. being
the only members of the firm
of H. w. Willcutt & Son, who
executed the foregoing instru-
ment in behalf of said firm, and
they, and each of them, duly
acknowledged to me that they
executed the same as the act
of said firm.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I
have hereunto set my hand and
affixed my Notarial Seal the
day and year in this certifi-
cate first above written.
(Seal) DAN w. MADDOX
Notary Public for the State of
Montana,
Residing at Hardin, Montana,
My Commission expires Sept.
Is, 1851.
pub. Jan. 18. rs & Feb. y
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-01-25
REPORT ISSUED

There were 1875 communicable
disease cases in Montana in the
week ended Jan. ID, the state
health board has reported.
Fifty-seven chickenpox cases
boosted the weeks total.
Other cases included II
mumps, IA measles, IA tubercu-
losiS, IL influenza, seven whoop-
ing cough and two scarlet fever.
A total of 253 communicable
disease cases were reported in
the state in the same 1850 week,
and 158 in the week ended last
Jan. 6.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-01-25

NOTICE TO CREDITORS
Estate of STEWART Nc
DOWEIL, Deceased.
Notice is hereby given by the
undersigned Administrative of
the Estate of Stewart Mcdowell
deceased. to the creditors of
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-01-25
People, Spots In The News

1OP WOMEN ATHLETES
Dlorlkson Zaharias and Bauer sisters
Marlene (left) and Alice-smile on
nearing Associated Press has chosen
Babe Female Athlete of IN With
Bauer girls third w. Will
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-01-25
CALL FOR BIDS

The board of trustees of
school district 17-H will receive
bids for furnishing doors and
hardware for the shop building
now under construction. Also
glass for windows.
Plans and specifications are
on file at the school shop. The
board will open bids at it's reg
ular meeting February 5 at 8
E. m.
The board reserves the right
to reject any and all bids.
Marjorie Staudenmeyer,
Clerk.
pub. Jan. Is, Feb. ~