davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1951-03-19
RFC
Continued From First Page.)

NAOllllIlUSu T1Olll I II SG cSC''
planned, dealt solely with the con-
dition of Mr.. Dunhams health,
Il asked Mr.. Dunham," MI.
Rowe continued, "if there was any
truth in rumors that he had sent
his resignation to the White
House. He said he had not, but
it is available if they want it,
Il said, if you feel that way
why don't you chuck the whole
thing and stay in Florida and
take care of your health"
Drafted Tentative Letter.
AS a result of several sugges-
tions he said MI Durham made
in the telephone conversation, Mr..
Rowe testified that he drafted
a tentative letter of resignation
and sent it to Mr.. Dunham'S sec
retary here.
After MI. Durham returned to
Washington, according to Mr..
Rowe. thet Wo men discussed the
testimony Mr.. Dunham had given
the subcommittee. Mr.. Rowe told
the subcommittee today that Mr..
Dunham assured him he had not
wanted to leave the impression
that Mr.. Rowe sought to make
the goat.
Under further questioning, Mr..
Rowe said he never discussed the
possible resignation of Mr.. Dun
ham with any one outside of his
fellow directors He said specif1-
cally that he never discussed it
with officials of the Democratic
National Committee or Donald S.
Dawson. an administrative as
sistant to President Truman.
Mr.. Rowe began his testimony
by reading a prepared statement
denying that friendship, favor
itism or influence" ever played
part in his official conduct. Sub
committee members questioned
him about loans approved by RFC
to a Massachusetts, company of
which he was president until last
December.
Mr.. Rowe was nominated an
RFC director last August and be-
gan his service in october. Chair
man Fulbright noted that it was
a strange coincidence" that some
revisions in the loan arrangement
were made while Mr. Rowe was
under active consideration for the
appointment.
Considered Since 1946.
Mr.. Rowe disclosed that he had
been under consideration for an
RFC board position in 1916, but
the job went to George E. Allen,
former District Commissioner.
Mr.. Unzicker was questioned
closely about his published state
ment yesterday that Deputy Ex-
ecutive Manager Donald w. Smith
of the RFC had called him Thurs
day to make demands impossible
of performance. MI. Unzicker
described that call as "the straw
that broke the camel's back" and
Evening star., 1951-03-19
China Reds Accused
OF Killing ; Million
BY the Assoeioied Press

TAIPEI, Formosa. Mar. 10
The official Chinese Nationalist
Central News Agency asserted yes
Iterday that the Communists have
Iput to death at least 3 million
persons in the two South China
provinces of Kwangtung and
KWangSi alone.
Although this figure for the
Canton vicinity tested public
Icredulity, the agency declared it
actually was "a rather conserva-
tive estimate"
THE actual number of deaths
may well have passed the 7 mil
lion mark the agency stated. ct
did not say how it reached its
estimated
1t reiterated previous official
Nationalist charges that the ma
tionwide Red purge now in prog
ress was part of a Communist
plan to exterminate 200 million of
China's 450-million population at
the instigation of Moscow.
The Reds themselves have pub
licized the purge, but have given
only a few small, scattered figures
on executions.
HONG KONG, Mar. 10 fP-
The Chinese Communists today
announced the arrest of five Cath
olic nuns at Canadian orphanage
in Canton.
The announcement said they
had been turned over to peoples
court for punishment in accord
ance with law"
Evening star., 1951-03-19
Vote Delayed in Iran
On Oil Naturalization;
LARGE Notes Called In
BY the Associated Press

TEHERAN, Iran, Mar. 19-
Trans Senate postponed until to-
morrow a vote expected to COM
plete parliamentary approval OF
the proposed naturalization OF
the country's rich oil industry.
Legislative leaders said there
was no significance to the post
ponement and predicted the ma
tionalization bill would be passed
quickly.
The proposal to bring the giant
British-controlled Anglo -Iraniar
Oil Co. under state ownership
was approved by the lower house
(Majlis) last Thursday.
The National Front, sponsoring
the bill, claims it will mean i'm
mediate naturalization of all
Trans oil resources. However
Anglo Iranian officials are known
to regard the measure as only the
first step toward the take
They belive the law would take
at last two months to become
effective.
No Royal Veto.
Shah Mohammed Reza Pahlev,
does not have a royal veto over
legislation approved by both
houses of Parliament.
United States Assistant Secre-
tary of State McGhee was here
getting first-hand report on the
oil situation. Some sources be-
lieve his findings may determine
whethar the United States will
continue its present hands of
policy, or intervene in the matter
The prospect of the West los
ing it's hold on Middle East oil
resources is of vital concern 10
both Britain and the United
States.
The fear is widespread among
both Americans and British that
naturalization will mean less eff
cient oil production, resulting in
reduced Government revenues
from the fields and possibly ma
tional bankruptcy. This was
pointed up last night when the
lower house ordered the National
Bank to call in all large currency
notes in an effort to meet back
pay demands of irate civil serv-
ants and soldiers.
Hopes To Skim Profit.
The government owes 100000
rials (about $4,000 in February
wages and apparently is scraping
the botto moi the treasury barrel
The Mails decreed that all 500
and 1000 rial notes $50 and $50
at current black market rates.
not exchanged within the next
three months will become worth
less. With / billion rials worth
of these issued in the last 20 years,
the government hopes enough
have been lost or hidden in illegal
channels for it to make enough
profit on the exchange to repay
the loan.
Evening star., 1951-03-19

as reporter and sports writer fol
the Lexington Herald. One class.
mate was Earle Clements, a stu
dent of agriculture, later governor
Of the State and now senior Sen
ator from Kentucky. He pre-
sented the credentials of the fresh
man Senator today and escorted
him down the aisle to be sworn
in by Vice President Barkley, like
wise a veteran in Kentucky poll
tics.
The third class mate was
Emery L. Frazier, chief clerk OF
the Senate, who read the Under
wood appointment certificate and
presented the Senate roster for
Nh. UnderWood's signature.
Evening star., 1951-03-19

population of all Federal insti
tutionS was 1900. This year it il
about $4,000. That the totals will
increase abruptly in the future a!
the direct result of rehabilitation
Federal authorities say there car
be no doubt. During the last war
the number of Federal prisoners
rose from a low of 1900 to more
than 10000.
The plan for District prison con-
struction represents a big step to-
ward solving these problems. BY
setting up better facilities fol
handling difficult criminals, it will
no longer be necessary to rely on
Atlanta and Alcatraz. BY improv-
ing conditions for the treatment
of youthful offenders, it offers an
alternative to the Federal Reform
atory at Chillicothe.
One highly placed District Off
cial has indicated the Commits
sioners will approve the scheme
without delay.
Evening star., 1951-03-19
Ex-Red Belgian Leader
.Soys $4,000 Left Porty
By tie Associated Press

BRUSSELS, Belgium, Mar. 19
"A former Communist Party
leader estimated today the party
in Belgium lost $4,000 of its 100,-
members in the postwar period.
In new book. IF 1t Were to
Be Done Again" former Commu-
mist Leader Fernand Demany said
the $4,000 who left the party in
the last four years had a feeling
of having been deceived and mis-
led"
Mr.. Demany's figures jibe
closely with a recent survey of
the State Department.
Evening star., 1951-03-19

are sent to the Federal Reform
School at Chillicothe, Ohio.
This is a very useful arrange
ment SO far as the District is
concerned It allows authorities
there to get about 285 cases of
their hands for an annual cost
of about 100000. The rest of
the States are denied this priv
Iilege, and are forced as a result
to provide their own facilities.
This setup, however. may not
last. Federal authorities are frank
to say that the time is believed
not far distant when few if any
District prisoners will be accepted
at Federal institutions. Federal
Prison Director James v. Bennett
admits candidly that IF things
start to get tight, the first group
that will have to be squeezed out
are your boys from the District. +"
There are indications that
things are going to get tight in
the Federal system. Last year the
at FSA headquarters this after
noon.
The students will meet tomor-
row at the Department of Defense,
Pentagon Building, and will at
tnnf O 1,Irohany, of tho Not;npo1
Seward seaport record., 1951-03-23

on the field. Complete the turn and level off.
 SURPRISE?
 You have used a lot of air just turning around. Now add a hundred feet for instrument lag and what not and paste a red placard in the back of your brain for reference the next time your engine quits on the take-off, and you wonder wheth- CT to turn back or go ahead" COMMENT
 We like that maneuver our selves, and have usually used it whenever we have flown with flight instructors. The only thing we added was a two second lag between closing the throttle and taking action in order to average out a normal lag in response to engine fail ure.
 Thank you, Walt, for our dis cussion of the week
Seward seaport record., 1951-03-23
MEN IN SERVICE GIVEN EXTENDED TRAINING TIME

World War II veterans now in active military service, attend ing school under the G. l. Bill during their spare time, will be able to resume their courses after the July 25, 1851, training cutoff date, if they are forced to interrupt their studies because of military duties or transfers.
 According to the Veterans Ad- ministration, they will be allow ed to continue training within reasonable period after their release from active duty-even though they do not get out until after the cutoff date.
 In fact, the VA said, when they do reenter c. I. Bill train ing, they may step up part-time training taken while in uniform to full-time courses.
 However, there is one excep- ton, the VA said. A veteran taking a C.. I. Bill correspon- dence course while in service or otherwise may not, after the cut off date, switch to classroom training, regardless of whether it's in the same or any other field of study.
 Similar post-deadline proceed ures apply to veterans who start ed G. I. Bill studies as civilians, then interrupted to return to military or naval service. They also may resume training within a reasonable period following t h cir release from service should they return to civilian life after July 25, 1851, and be- fore July 25, 1856, the wind-up date of the c. I. training pro- gram.
 Veterans whose training is in- terrupted by military service must meet three requirements if they expect to return to training after the cutoff date, the VA said.
 Conduct and progress in their c. 1. Bill course must have been satisfactory.
 The period of training which
Seward seaport record., 1951-03-23
BULDOZER READY TO WORK

The new caterpillar diesel crawler tractor, purchased by the city some months ago was unloaded and serviced, ready for work today. It is equipped with a number GA Buldozer hydraulic angle blade and hy- draulic control.
 This is the second piece of heavy equipment acquired by the city in the past 12 months, and will enable the street de- partment to do work that was not possible with the old mach inery which is nearly worn out and requires continual expen- Sive repair.
 The new machine is among the last few available under government restrictive priori- ties, and if not obtained now the city would have been left without the heavy equipment for the duration of the war emergency, according to city officials.
Seward seaport record., 1951-03-23

may be obtained after they get out of uniform will be limited to their remaining G. I. Bill en- titlement.
 And their course may not ex- tend beyond the final deadline of the G. I. Bill program on July 25, 1856.
 Under the law, the July 25, 1851, cutoff date applies to World War II veterans discharg- ed before July 25, 1947. For those few discharged afterwards, the cutoff date is four years from the date of discharge.
Seward seaport record., 1951-03-23
Aviufion Safety Discussions
The Office of Aviation Safety
D. M. Gretzer
 9Aw
for

The Office of Aviation Safety
 Walt Pederson and his wife homesteaded at Naptow e. Among other natural persuits of the homesteader, he writes and flies, and has been flying in Alaska for eleven years. He is an Alaska Pilot Owner Air Car rier, and is our spokesman for this issue.
 FLIGHT MANEUVER
 Here, in my opinion, is a flight maneuver that should be executed in checking out in a S trange airplane. Familiarity with this would have saved the pilot in Aviation Safety Discus sion No. 2, whose engine quit at one hundred feet during take off. Here it is:
 TRY IT
 With at least two thousand feet altitude, put the airplane into climbing attitude (about sixty miles an hour for the usual light plane) then read the alti- meter and cut the throttle at the same time.
 Now whip the plane around in a one eighty degree turn just as if you were trying to get back
Seward seaport record., 1951-03-23
NURSES BAKE SALE

Members of the Registered Nurses Association will hold an Easter Bake Sale at Werner's Market tomorrow, beginning at II o'clock.
 These girls are quiet but hard working group, who, when they set their minds to a pro- ject usually come through. They are determined to provide Sew ard with perminant building for a health center. One large enough to accommodate the city's public health program in the years to come.
 A month ago, when it became necessary to relocate the health center, they informed the city council that the nurses group would assist in the establishment of a perminant location, if the council could fill the immediate need. They are always ready to lend' hand in time of need.
 This is the first time in a year that they have embarked on public money making activity. H o m e m e cakes, pies and sweet breads for Easter Day can all be found at the Nurses bake sale.
Seward seaport record., 1951-03-23

The average child learns to turn on electric lights at ap- proximately the age of three but never learns to turn them off.
Seward seaport record., 1951-03-23

The Yukon River ice moved at Fort Yukon at the following times the last ten years:
Seward seaport record., 1951-03-23

In winning the Grand Canyon Sweepstakes award, the Lincoln set new all-time Economy Run mark of o6. ASA tonmiles per gallon.
 If you are one of those who have thought of Lincoln only as a style and luxury leader in the fine car field, this record comments this great car to you doubly now Yes, the 1851 Lncoln-fom any rieupoint-represents the finest and most valuable automotive investment you can make for 1851 {. |. and for all the years ahead.
 Why not come in to see and drive the great new economy .proten 1851 Lincoln today!
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1951-11-24

fathers natural concern. and an
officers overzealousness in an at
tempt to be a Sherlock Holmes y
He told the jury that "my home
county and not Mack Ingram is on
trial here"
Martin A. Martin, NAACP at
torney from Richmond, Va, tore
apart the States contention that
because the 50 steps Ingram took
covered distance of 236 feet. thew
were therefore running steps"
Mr.. Martin pointed out that this
stride of not quite two-and-a-half
feet was smaller than the walking
step of the average man. He said
that the defendant had not pursued
the girl, but had walked in a diff
ferent direction, seeking to borrow
a trailer to haul wood.
Attorneys representing the
NAACP in the case, in addition to
Mr.. Martin and Mr.. Upchurch, Jr..
are Conrad 0. Pearson of Durham;
Fred Upchurch, Sr.; and MA. P
Assistant Special Counsel Robert
l.. Carter.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1951-11-24

DR.. j. R. Jake, Executive Score
tary of the State Board of Institu-
tions for Higher Learning contain
ing the following:
According to recent opinion
of the General Counsel of the Fed
eral Security Agency, the Land
Grant colleges for Negroes in Sou
thern States are institutions main
tanned under the provisions of the
provisions of the 1882 Morrill, Act.
Heretofore our office has admin
istered the Morrill, Nelson Bank
head-Jones Act on the assumption
that the Immigrant institution for
Negroes operates under the provi-
sions of the 1890 Morrill, Act.
"This recent legal opinion re-
quires that, for the receipt of the
annual allotment of Morrill, Nelson
Bankhead-Jones funds a state must
operate for Negroes not only an
institution "of like character" to
the Land-Grant-Institution it main
tains for whites, but an institution
which meets the minimum require
ments of the 1862 Morrill, Act.
"The Federal Security Admins
traitor and the u. S. Commissioner
of Education have asked me to ex-
plore the situation in representa-
tive southern states. For this pur-
pose | shall spend some days, be-
ginning November 26, in Missis-
sippi."
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1951-11-24
mistriaI
Continued from Page One)

vicited of assault and sentenced to
two years at hard labor. When he
appealed and was released on bail,
Caswell County Solicitor Ralph j.
Scott called grand jury which re-
indicted the Negro tenant farmer,
this time on charge Of assault
with intent to rape, which carries
a fifteen-year term.
NAACP attorneys yesterday won
a motion for non-suit with regard
to the "intent to rape" charge, but
were denied the motion with regard
to the lesser charge-assault on a
female. 1t was on this charge that
the jury began deliberations at
1920 yesterday, and after being
locked up for the night and resum-
ing deliberations this morning, an
nounced that it could not reach
agreement.
Fred Upchurch, Jr., in summing
up the defense, asserted that the
whole case was the result of
girls overvivid imagination, a
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1951-11-24
Cleveland Woman
Candidate Wins
Reelection
10 Council

Cleveland, Ohio, Nov. 19-(Spe-
cial)-Mrs. Jean Murrell Capers
only Negro woman member of the
City Council of a major city in
the nation won reelection by an
overwhelming majority in the vot-
ing here last Tuesday.
Mrs. Capers, who was unable to
campaign because Of illness due to
the premature birth of her first
baby which she lost won reelection
over her Republican Candidate, an
other woman, the wife of the man
she defeated in the primary who
was put in as a candidate in the
General Election.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1951-11-24

must be prepared to meet min
imum of 10000 cases a year." she
said. Miss Whitelaw said there
is new distribution in polio cases
with rs per cent of the patients
now Is years old and over. COM
pared with only two per cent in
1916. These young adults almost
invariably suffer more serious
form of the disease. requiring full
maximum of assistance from the
national foundation. In four rec
ord breaking years of polio Incl
dence, there is no victim who has
not been aided in some way by
the National Foundation Program.
DR.. A. L. Gray, director Of pre-
ventable disease control fer the
State Board of Health, reported
Col cases in Mississippi thus far
this year compared with 1913 cases
for the same period last year. In
message from DR.. Underwood,
the State Chairman said in view
of the increased cases, the 1852
drive twill take twice as much
money" He said many Of the cases
this year have completely recovered
(which is quite different from only
few years ago when most of
the cases were permanently Grip.
ped because Of lack Of adequate
facilities and trained personnel.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1951-11-24
BY
HEBER LADNER
agcRErARY a. SrArE
JACKSON, MisSssolpps
They Did 1t Again!

The Mississippi State College
dairy products Judging team placed
first and won a thousand dollar
scholarship at the International
contest at Detroit. This is the
twelfth such scholarship won by
Professor F. H. Herzer's teams, a
record unequalled by any other
college or university. At Detroit,
Professor Herzer's three-man team
placed first in milk, second in
butter, fourth IN cheese and fifth
in ice cream. The team is COM
posed of c. J. Blackburn of Boone
vile, R. A. Brooks of Starkville,
and L. d. Custer of State College.
One of these men will be desig-
mated to receive one of the $1,000
scholarships offered annually by
the Dairy Industries Supply AS
ISOLATION to the three highest
teams in all products.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1951-11-24
Bishop Raps 80.
lContinued from Pare Onel

Continued from Pare One)
A. Taft for his Dixiecrat TRADE
against civil rights, in recent SOU
thern appearances in behalf of his
announced candidacy for the 1852
Republican nomination.
Bishop j. w. E. Bowen, of the
Atlantic Coast Area of the Metho-
dist church criticized President
Truman's tactics in advocating
world disarmament to capacity
audience attending the biennial
conference on Christian education
converting in Grand Rapids. Michi-
dents yelled threats and implica-
lions are not the language of diplo-
macy and peace"
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1951-11-24
u. S. Government .
Continued from Page One)

(COnIlnueQ from rage One(
education for Negroes.
The Land Grant Colleges of the
state are those which emphasize
the teaching of agriculture and
mechanics and receive money from
the u. S. Government under, the
authorization of the Morrill, Act
passed by Congress in 1882 and as
amended by the Morrill, Nelson
Bankhead-Jones Act of 1890.
According to reports the investi-
cation is scheduled to begin, Mon
day, November 26 under the di-
rection of Fred ]. Kelly, Washing
ton Attorney for the Federal Sc
curity Administrator and the U. S.
Commissioner of Education.
Meanwhile from Mississippi
comes reports that the investiga-
ton has already aroused storm
of protest where the investigation
is being labeled as an attempt by
the u. S. Government to take con-
troll of the educational system of
the state. t .Azs,sssf7 =
In a move to stop the investiga-
ton, Oliver Emmerich, Editor of
the McComb Enterprise, and a
member of the State Board for
Institutions of Higher Learning, in
an editorial in his paper last week
called upon the citizens of the
state to seek methods of multiplying
Attorney Kelly's visit.
According to Editor Emmerich,
the Morrill, Act was passed during
the heat of the Civil War and will
not permit the use of federal funds
where Negroes and whites are not
permitted to attend classes to-
gether.
$50 again." declares Mr.. En-
merich, Washington is seeking to
embarrass the people of Missis-
sippi, to further impose its bureau
cratic will upon the people of Mis-
sissippi and to nullify the longtime
tradition of segregation which is
helpful to both races in MISSISSIPPI
pi."
Speaking as an official of the
board of trustees of institutions of
higher learning, Mr.. Emmerich de-
clared that "the larger share of
the funds of the Morrill, Act have
gone to Alcorn A. & NJ. College in
recent years and that the building
commission has been exceedingly
liberal with our Negro colleges in
seeking to lift their standard of
facilities"
He states that Oscar Ewing, di-
rector of the Federal Security Ad-
ministration, man whom he de-
scribes as a '1eftist," seeks to
question Mississippi's right to
maintain separate land grant col
leges for the two races"
In spite of Mr.. Emmerich's re-
marks concerning Alcorn College.
reports are said to have already
been received in Washington that
the conditions at Alcorn College
are worse now than at any other
time in the hosiery of the institu-
tions.
In preparation for the investiga-
ton Attorney Kelly last week is
reported to have sent a letter to