davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-04-19
South Hardin

Merle Gustafson attended the
state DeMolay convention in
Great Falls the last of the
I week.
Geraldine Schilreff and Bar
bara Brown were among the F,
| H. A. members attending the
convention III Billings last week
Mr.. and Mrs. Robert Ewing
Jr., Mrs. David Zier, Mrs. Ar
thur Randall and Linda Jean
MI. and Mrs. Clyde Dygert
, Mrs. Maureen Baker, Nj. and
Mrs. Ira Havnie and Verlene
Schmidt were recent callers at
the Earl Gray home.
Mrs. Sam Kern was a Hardin
visitor Monday.
Fred Brown and son, Bobby.
were transacting business IN
Hardin Saturday.
The Two Leggins Home Dem
/ onStration club members met al
| the home of Mrs. J. r. PaulSon
Tuesday afternoon. Mrs. James
TorSke and Mrs. Arthur ran
dali gave a talk on the selec-
ton of furniture. An auction
sale was held.
Mr.. and Mrs. Earl Gray were
Billings visitors Friday.
Erwin SchelSke made q bust
ness call to Hardin Tuesday.
Sammy Kern and Joyce
Gray were among the seniors
taking part in the senior play
at the high school Friday
night.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-04-19

Janice Denny attended a
birthday party honoring Ann
Kubitz on her seventh birthday.
The party was given at the
home of AIMS parents at Crow
Agency.
Mr.. and Mrs. Alex Pitsch.
Patsy and Curtis of Ucross, and
Mrs. Henry Cook of Sheridan
visited at the home of Mr.. and
Mrs. Peter Pitsch Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Kenneth Zettle
called at the home of Mr.. and
Mrs. Bonnie Link Monday eve
ming. Mrs. Links parents, Mr..
and Mrs. Virgins of Billings
were also present. They arrived
Friday to spend a few DAYS
with their daughter and her
family.
Mr.. and Mrs. Robeling and
Theron of Kirby were Sunday
dinner guests at the Kenneth
Zettle home.
Pat Landon and Barbara Lin
pert of Crow Agency called on
Mrs. W. C. Drake Saturday
afternoon.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-04-19
North Valley

Sunshine club met Thursday
at the home of Mrs. John Besel
with IS members present. Mrs.
Chef Kaiser was taken into
membership in the club. The
next meeting will be April rs
at the home of Mrs. I'd Dumler
Roland Jones and son, Her
bert, drove to Billings Sunday
where they had dinner with
Mr.. and Mrs. H. A. Williams.
Mrs. Jones and Janice returned
nome with them after spending
A week in Billings where jan
ice underwent a tonsilectomy.;
Mrs. Anna Monaco spent last
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-04-19
St. Xdvier News

MI. and Mrs. James Mca,,
ur and son were dinner a,,In-
Of Mr.. and Mrs. Taylor s E1IaSs
Tuesday evening. Elder
The Upper Big Horn Homo
Demonstration club met Th lone
day, April II, with Mrs q US
Willett at the McCullock IaS.
Seventeen ladies were nresan4 t'
Mrs. r: o. Yeats was a enesf
and gave a talk on first aid ddes'
A wedding dance was be,d
Saturday night near Hysham IN
honor of Mr.. and Mrs, .IacL
Willett. Mr.. and Mrs. r r
Willett also attended. -
The st. Xavier Home Demon
Stration club met WednesSar,
with Mrs. Reuben ReilIe with y
large attendance. ~
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-04-19
Education Bodrd
Disrnisses Horn

On April 10 the Montana
board of education adopted a
motion for dismissal for cause,
Immediately" of Carl M. Horn
as president of the state in
dustrial school in Miles City.
The vote was 9 to 2, George
Lund of Reserve and Mrs. F.
mo-.
Horn had been suspended
earlier by Gov. John w. Bon
ner, chairman of the board,
upon recommendation of a spe-
|cial investigating committee.
This committee recommended
Horns dismissal for "~inflicting,
permitting, witnessing and con-
doning corporal and other forms
OF punishment to such an ex-
tent as to be seriously detri-
mental to the mental and ply
steal health of the children"
The hearing of April 10 was
to give Horn an opportunity to
defend his eight-year admins
tration of the school. He had
rendered his resignation pre-
yiously, saying that if the board
did not wish him to remain he
wanted it accepted. Gov. Bon
ner read this letter at the close
of the hearing.
George w. Farr Of Miles City,
attorney for Horn, commended
the school president had been
"unjustly. dealt with" in the
investigation, which Farr term
ed 'sone-sided" because Horn
was not permitted to be pres
ent when all witnesses were be-
ing examined. He said the in
vestigation "disregarded" state
statutes and that complaints
should have been made in
! writing to the board of trust
ees of the school and a hear
ing conducted after the charges
were made.
Gov. Bonner has appointed
Earl Keyes of Helena as tenn
porary president of the insti-
tuition.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-04-19
RECEIVE ASSISTANCE

Checks totaling $960,674 for
20,131 MontananS getting pub
lie assistance in April have
been mailed by the welfare de-
partment, Administrator N. C.
Briggs has reported.
The money was divided as
follows: $685., 243 to 1885 aged;
$215,692 to 1854 dependent
children: $44.49F to 76l totally
and permanently disabled; and
$31,742 to 531 blind.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-04-19

-,E4Ea<-4[E% @-.L- 81 E-e q =
Thursday evening mr. ana
mrs. James McArt6r,r anfar
NJ MINED the following at dinner
Mr. and Mrs. James HYDE Mrs.
ranoss, Mrs. Fisher Mrs ME-"
GMarlty. Carr mccarthy and Mrs.
H vdapy The occasion was Mr..
the measles the past. week
mne st: Xavier school gave a
very good program FRIDAY Aft
Sauos at the six week assembly
TTbxerai mothers were guests.
ane ninth grade won the vote
y Stsdng the best performance
r n,iu received a plaque for their
Mr. and Mrs. Glen Faw and
MIS-. John Reno were Billinps
shoppers Monday.
-9
KIN ~
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-04-19
GdrrYowen News

Mr.. and Mrs. Fred Weibert
and son were callers at the Ted
Harris home Wednesday eve
ming.
Several members of the Crow
Agency and Garryowen COM
munities gave a surprise house
warming for MI. and Mrs. Ell
vim Davis, who recently moved
to Dunmore. Mr.. and Mrs. Al
vim Braaton of Hardin also at
tended.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-04-19
ROADS BEING OPENED

SnoWplows have started to
open Glacier National parks
Coin g-to-t h e-S un higway,
which is expected to open to
the head of Lake Mcdonald
April 20, according to Park En-
gineer Ira S. StinSon.
The entire 50-mile scenic
route over the Continental Di-
vide should be ready for mot
orists about May 80, Stinson
said. II. r.. ,
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-04-19
LEADERS IN MEDICINE:

ONE or THE GREATEST OF THE MEN to follow in
pusteur,s footsteps wus q Germm scientist. Dr.. Robert
Koch, who is best known in this country for his efforts
to overcome the much dreaded tuberculosis"
Koch was born in the town OF Kausthal in Honn-
over in l843, and when he grew to mdnhod, he studied
af the University Of Gotingen. When he graduated he
went with the GerTnam drmY to France. licking port
ii the Franco-Prussion War. Alter the Wor was over,
he settled down us q country phYsicion-
In his intensive study and research he come to
recognize many microbes dnd showed the WdY tor
Other scientists to do the some. He discovered the mi
crobe that caused tuberculosis and found q wdy TO
prevent typhoid fever.
Koch .Wds mode q professor at Berlin University
for his work and mdnY famous men studied under
him.
II was his system Of the study Of microbes that
hos enabled medical research to mdke the advance
it hos in its Wd dgdinst disease.
BIG HORN DRUG
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-04-19

TWenty-four percent of all
drivers involved in fatal auto
mobile accidents in the U. S.
last year were between the ages
of Is and "a.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1951-04-19

GUSSIE, BRIEFLY -
Gorgeous Gussie Mo-
ran, tennis star famed
for lace trimmed pam
ties, shows her newest
sensation, embroidered
briefs. No skirt.
Evening star., 1951-06-20

been that some 80 new positions
previously requested are no longer
desired. The work now is being
done by people already employed
by the libraries.
1--WE have nothing to cut from
without reducing public service as
a result" he declared.
Staff of 1886 Asked.
The libraries asked for 335 posi-
tions in the budget, which in
cluded five new workers. They
have 346 full-time workers now,
but 16 positions-housekeeping
jobs for the administrative Office
at 499 Pennsylvania avenue NV.
were not requested again.
Milo Christensen, Recreation
Department superintendent. de-
clared a 10 per cent cut in per-
sonnel would mean the closing
down of some units and definite
curtailment of the present thinly
spread recreation program.
"We never have caught up with
the war impact" Mr.. Christian
sen said.
The department employees about
TOO people in the summer months,
most Of them on a part-time
basis. About half that number
work in the winter.
Another Recreation Department
official said, 1--WE can't absorb a
10 per cent cut very well. In an
office with 20 clerks. for instance,
the loss of two of them could be
taken up by the others working
harder. The recreation workers
are scattered all over town, one or
two to unit. If they go, there is
no one left to do the work.
Clemmer Views Situation.
Donald Clemmer. head of the
District Corrections Department
said his situation if a cut were
ordered could be illustrated this
way:
Such a cut would eliminate 81
workers of the 615 in the depart
ment. Each of the 81 watches
over seven inmates. Thus. 427
inmates would have to be kept
virtually locked up day and
night" without recreation, library
time. educational training or a
work program.
In actual practice, this woulc
not happen but inmates woulc
get less of the program that Is
Evening star., 1951-06-20
Juvenile Court
CONTINUED From First Page }

AOAl1lAluCu FIOiU rUSt Fdge.l
draft have not been made public,
but 1t is understood it would pro-
vide for releasing court informa-
ton and would regulate detention
of children in the Receiving Home.
Mr.. Donohue said that al
though the judge has a heavy
docket of cases scheduled for to-
day, he hopes her proposals will
be forthcoming by this evening so
that the Commissioners may con-
slider it at meeting tomorrow
morning.
Meanwhile, Judge Cockrill asked
United Community Services to
nominate SO persons from whom
she can select a new advisory
committee, a UCS spokesman re-
ported.
The advisory committee, which
had served since 1t was appointed
originally by Judge Fay Bentley
in 1887. recently voted to dissolve,
effective as soon as a new advisory
committee assumed its duties.
The old advisory committee
made its resignation contingent
on the appointment Of new COM
mittee under the procedure set
forth by the Juvenile Court
Study Committee. That group pro-
posed that a representative COM
munity agency, such as UCS,
should submit list of SO inter-
ested and qualified citizens from
whom the judge could select a
committee of IS.
Judge Cockrill. in a letter to
Lee D. Butler. president of UCs,
asked for the nominations and
suggested that they include rep
resentatives Of religion, education,
law, medicine, social service,
journalism, labor, law enforcement
and civic groups. That was also
proposed in the report of the study
committee, which included two
UCS representatives.
Evening star., 1951-06-20

State Department continued to
oppose the principles of the At
lantic Charter, and appease the
Communists and Imperialists."
Mr.. Hurley said it was reported
at the time that there were "se-
cret, private commitments" made
at Teheran, but he said he did
not know because you never
know what the head of a govern
ment has said to another head of
a government if you are not pres
ent." He added that the 1945
Yalta agreement-giving Russia
certain rights in Manchuria and
China-was "kept secret from me
as Ambassador to China, from
the President of China, from the
Chinese people and the people of
the United States"
Despite this, he added, it was
well known that the Chinese Com
munists as well as the Japanese
knew about it.
Evening star., 1951-06-20

designed to rehabilitate them, he
added.
Vernon E. West. District cor
poration counsel. said a 10 per
cent personnel cut would leave his
office "just about where it is now
without additional personnel" He
had asked for eight new positions.
Mr.. West said his legal staff had
been working long overtime hours
for the last two or three years
and was badly overworked. He
said that reports and the Office
work were behind and no extra
help may mean trouble keeping
the staff and getting replace
ments.
Sees 10 Pct. Showdown.
Merrel A. Coe, municipal archi-
tect, and Archie G. Hutson, di-
rector of construction for the Dis
trict, said cut in their staff
would just mean that the work
would slow up the same amount.
Wallace L. Braun, deputy direc-
tor of the Department of Vehicles
and Traffic, said his department
was strictly a service department.
Any cut in workers would be felt
by the public Immediately 1t
would take longer to obtain a driv-
ing permit or to obtain a title. for
instance.
The District Insurance Depart
ment now has 16 employees. The
insurance business in the city has
increased 100 per cent in the last
10 years, a spokesman said, and if
the departments force is reduced,
lit would mean less frequent ex-
am.nations Of the books of the in
surance companies.
Evening star., 1951-06-20

MFR. Hurley said Secretary Ache
son had testified that the agree
ment was kept secret for military
reasons. But even after the war
with Japan, Mr.. Hurley added, the
State Department refused to let
him see the agreement for testi-
Imony before Congress in 1945.
Didn't Need Russian Help.
The witness said victory over
Japan was in sight before the
IYalta agreement, and charged
there was no reason it should
have been made to bring Russia
into the eastern war.
"Yet," he added, Secretary
Acheson tells you the American
people . feared the final as
|sault on Japan would cost more
than a million American casual
ties. You will note this state
ment did not name any military
officers or officials of the Gov
ernment.
"The fear expressed by Secre-
|tary Acheson in my opinion did
not exist. but the Secretary ex-
pressed both moral and physical
fear"
He said that through the weak
ness" of the Yalta agreement, I'VE
have lost $50 million Chinese
friends in Asia"
He described as absurd" Mr..
Acheson's testimony to the effect
that the Chinese Nationalist gov
|ernment really liked the fact that
we betrayed it" in the Yalta
agreement.
II was there at the time" he
added. land I know that it is not
true"
The hearing recessed for the
day at 1915 pm. Mr.. Hurley will
return tomorrow for a full day
and possibly a night session to
complete his testimony.
Seek Forrestal Diary.
AS Mr.. Hurley prepared to tes-
tify. Senator Knowland, Repub-
lican, of California. asked the
investigating committee to request
parts of the diary of the late
James v. Forrestal. Mr.. Forrestal
plunged to his death from the
Bethesda Naval Hospital soon
after he resigned as the first Sec
retary Of Defense in 1949.
In a letter to Chairman Rus
sell, Senator Knowland said the
diary left by Mr.. Forrestal might
throw considerable light" upon
some Of the Far Eastern policy
decisions made by the State and
Defense Departments. He added
Evening star., 1951-06-20

nullify the work of recent years
in building the hospital up, he
added.
InadequateIy Stated.
Preventative and medical serv-
ices of the Health Department
would suffer. he continued. as the
department is ''inadequately
stated" and any additional cut
would curtail services.
The Bureau of Food Inspection,
another Health Department func-
ton. has 81 field inspectors in
which are included six temporary
and Two clerical positions added
last year as a result of the milk
inquiry. A cut in personnel would
result in less food inspections and
less inspection of dairies, DR..
Seckinger said.
William A. Xanten, superintend-
lent of the Sanitation Division, said
a 10 per cent cut in his 1,439
workers would mean less frequent
collection of trash, garbage and
lashes.
During the past few years, gar
bage collection has been reduced
to two days a week instead of
three. he said, and trash collec-
tion is now made only one day a
week instead of two.
Gerard M. Shea, director of the
Public Welfare Department, said
cut in personnel would auto
matically result in a corresponding
cut in services and possible aban-
donment of certain services. His
force is now cut to bedrock" he
said, with 1874 authorized positions
There are "a vacancies and a 10
per cent cut in personnel would
make the situation even worse, he
added.
No Increase in Teachers.
Mr.. Shea cited the Industrial
Home School for Children at Blue
Plains which has had no increase
in teachers since 1907 although
the school has increased from ar
average of rs to 1873 children.
The Alcoholic Beverage Control
Board has in addition to it's three
board members, 10 inspectors anc
eight clerks. Instead of reducing
Alan Payne, board chairman, said
there should be additional help.
Harry N. Peterson, Public Lii.
brarian, declared:
There would be no choice but
to cut public service offered by the
libraries"
He said this could be done eithel
by closing the libraries to the pub.
lie in the morning-the most likel,
expedient-or operating some o.
the library services on alternat,
days. "It would be ghastly cut,
added.
Mr.. Peterson said that in tn,
last four years the library hal
made work studies which has re-
suited in the better utilization
of the workers. The result haI
Evening star., 1951-06-20
Hurley Charges Fear and Appeosement Shape Foreign Policy

that the astonishing feature of
our foreign policy is the wide
discrepancy between our an
lnounced policies and the conduct
|of our foreign relations.
Says Allies Lag in Korea.
The witness said the "token sup
port given for collective security"
in Korea by allies ''to whom we
have given billions" make many
people feel the principles of col
lective security have failed. This
feelings might be intensified, he
said, by the fact some U. N. men,
bers also have ''profited by trade
with the enemy"
But, he added, "in the face of
all these diScouraging facts am
still Of the opinion that we should
continue to support the principle
|of collective security"
Mr. Hurley said the Atlantic
Charter was worthy of the finest
tradition" of 1iberty-loving people
and that several of it's provisions
were set aside in the Yalta agree
ment.
One, he said, was that the sig
natory nations would "seek no.
aggrandizement, territorial orI
other" That. he charged, was re-
linquished by the secret Yalta
agreement "to let Russia off the
hook and to permit her to return
to the Communist policy of con-
quest"
Cites Help to Imperialist.
Another provision, he said |
called for the right of all people toI
choose their form of government.
That had to be repealed to give
the Colonial imperialist the right
to resubjugate their Colonial and
inundated people"
Then, he added:
America helped the imperialistI
at the time that the United States
was actually liberating our own
Philippine Islands"
Mr.. Hurley said he brought toI
President Roosevelt's attention att
the 1943 Teheran conference the
damaging effect" that would re-
suit from surrendering principles
of the Atlantic Charter. At Mr..
Roosevelt's direction, Mr.. Hurley
said, he drafted what is known
as the Iran Declaration, reaffirm-
ing principles of the charter. The
was signed by Presi-
dent Truman, Winston Churchill
and Stain.
Notwithstanding this reafirm-
ation." Mr.. Hurley added, "outI
Evening star., 1951-06-20
CONTINUED From First Page.)

Continued From First Page.)
E68-year-old retired major general
declared.
Fears Loss of Liberty.
1--WE should quit supporting
|ideologies abroad which, if success
Iful, will destroy the American
system of liberty. We should quit
the policy Of appeasement and
Ipresent again a positive foreign
policy based upon the principles of
individual liberty. self lf-government,
regulated free enterprise and JUS
Itice."
Mr.. Hurley assailed what he de-
lscribed as secrecy surrounding in
ternational commitments" and
charged that "the people of Amer
lea who are being committed with
out their knowledge are the only
people kept in ignorance of what
the commitments are"
The one-time envoy of the late
President Roosevelt singled out
the 1945 Yalta agreement for Bit
tier attack and said in that "our
surrendered the terri
Itorial integrity and political inde-
Ipendence of China"
1--WE surrendered in that secret
agreement" the witness con-
|tinued, "the objectives for which
we had told the American people
we were fighting. Since Yalta,
our Government has failed to
evolve a positive foreign policy
worthy of the men who have died
to uphold the principles of indi-
vidual liberty, self-government and
justice"
Hits "Weak, Confused" Policy.
He said weak and confused"
foreign policy after Yalta and
World War II is the main cause of
current international problems and
"for every casualty we have suf-
fered in Korea"
Beginning at Yalta, Mr.. Hurley
asserted, the. policy changed
from support of the principles of
the Atlantic Charter to a policy
based on concessions to commu-
nism and imperialism, and fear of
Russia. rather than on confidence
in America. Confidence in Amer
lea is a better basis for a foreign
policy than fear of communism. ~
He sharply challenged Secretary
Acheson's testimony that Mr..
Hurley "only recently" had not
approved of American policies in
the Far East. He quoted a part
OF his resignation as Ambassador
in November. 1945. to the effect
Evening star., 1951-06-20

that important events" were tax
ing place in Asia during Mr..
Forrestal's service as Defense Sec
lretary.
The California Senator said he
had been informed that part of
the diary has been turned over
Ito the Forrestal heirs and "a part
is still being held at the White
House" He added that he had
been informed that the diary has
been cleared from security view
ln0int
Evening star., 1951-08-10
zO% State Income Tax Cui
Measure Signed by Battle
By the Asseeiafad Press

RICHMOND, Aug. 10.-Gov
Battle Yesterday signed a procla-
nation giving official recognition
to the risnt of Virginia taxpayers
to a 20 per cent reduction in De-
cembers State income tax bills
under the Byrd automatic tax re-
ductior bill.
The extraordinary State income
for the past fiscal year resulted
almost entirely from increases in
corporate returns. the Governor
said.
These increases, he added, re-
suited from the "inflationary con-
ditions' that developed after the
start of the Kbrean fighting
Evening star., 1951-08-10

|of securing a ride with your
brother by plane to Stewart Field.
1t would be a question as to
whether your brother could use
the appointment as means of
identifying you with the Army.
know that the fact that you must
necessarily pay your expenses
across the country will not deter
you in your desire to come because
you could plan to make the trip
by bus at very reasonable cost.
Uses Commercial Plane.
please understand, Col. Blaik
concluded. that I am completely
interested in your future and will
do all that is legitimately possible
to help you make West Point. You
have no reason to worry about the
future other than to keep hitting
the books an dbe prepared to dc
a good job in preparatory school. y
Maj. Filipski said, mo attempt
was made to fly in a military
plane. haven't done any flying
since 1948. Inasmuch as I was
transferred from Sacramento to
the Pentagon, Gene and I flew to-
gether with a commercial airline.
To return to that Little School