davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1951-01-19
Speedy Enactment
OF s. Billion Tax Bill
Urged by Robertson
Senotor Offers 3-Point
PIun to Meet Part
Of Cost Of Defense
By Cecil HoIIond

Quick enactment Of a new tax
bill to raise So to So billion more
in Federal revenue was proposed
today by Senator Robertson, DEM
oerat. Of Virginia for the twin
purpose Of meeting part Of the
cost Of the defense program and
combating imitation.
Senator Robertson said it would
not be realistic to assume that
Congress could enact a larger tax
bill before late in the fall, and
added:
THE practical thing, the logical
thing and indeed the urgent thing
for Congress to do is to quickly
enact a modified tax bill calcu-
lated to absorb some So or 50 bill
lion of the current income. After
the quick passage of the type Of
tax bill I have suggested. the tax
committees of the House and Sen
ate could then maturely consider
additional sources of revenue"
Senator Robertson said the
need was too urgent to delay
another tax increase until Con-
gress undertakes to find all the
$16.5 billion that would be re-
quired to balance President Tru-
mans proposed budget of $71.-
594,000,000 for the fiscal year
beginning next July /.
Such a measure as he has
suggested. Senator Robertson
said. could be prepared and
passed within a few weeks. He
proposed:
!. An increase in the corpor-
(See TAXES. Page A-4.)
Evening star., 1951-01-19
Catholic Explanation
OF Ban Says ItApplies
Only 10 Rotary Club
Kiwonis and Lions Not
Affected, Rome Dispoteh
To Church Paper Reports

The Catholic Review, in a dis
patch from Rome, said today that
the Vatican's ban on the Catholic
clergy from joining civic clubs was
meant to apply only to the Rotary
Club and not to the Kiwanis
Lions and similar clubs as inter-
preted earlier.
Competent authorities in Rome
also explained that the action Il
not a new one and does not bar
the Catholic laity from Rotary
membership. the dispatch said.
The unsigned article, appearing
in the Washington edition Of the
Review, an official church organ
was called a "clarification Of the
motives behind the ban" an
nounced last week.
References to Latin America.
Priests in the United States
were not mentioned as exempt
from the ban.
1T is generally stated here
tRome> that in Latin America,
particularly, Rotary is usually as
sociated with a form of Freema-
sonry. which is actively hostile to
the church" the article said.
"In Latin America and other
countries Rotary has not only been
allied with Masonry, according to
authoritative persons here, but has
in some cases been under its di-
rection. Rotary clubs have also
served in some cases as a spawn
ing ground or candidacy school
from which Masonic organiza-
tions chose likely candidates for
membership in their lodges"
Laity Free to Join.
The article placed emphasis on
the fact that the Catholic laity is
free to join Rotary.
According to the opinion of au-
thorities here (Rome), this allows
for judgment and decision in in
dividual cases whether or not the
Rotary club falls within the pro-
visions of Canon 684 as regards
the laity." the dispatch read.
That canon refers to the propri-
ETY. of Catholics to have member
ship in various types Of societies.
The article said the ban recalls
a similar ruling made by the
Sacred Consistorial Congregation
on February 4. 1929. At that time
the Congregation. replying to sew
eral Bishops who asked whether
priests might enroll in this society
or attend its meetings, stated that
it is not expedient.'
1t added that the present ban
came lin the form OF an answer
to a question submitted to the
Holy Office" but did not identify
the interrogator.
Evening star., 1951-01-19
Caldwell Sees A-Bon1b Safety
In 2O-Mi|e Dispersal Distance
Senators Also Told Decentralization Plans
Call for Shifting Much More Than 5000

headed by Senator, Holland Of
Florida, meanwhile made it cleal
that they believe plans for remov-
ing some agencies permanently
decentralization and for dis.
persing others (dispersaD tt
points at least ~ miles away
should go hand in hand.
The subcommittee is picking ur
where it left off last month wher
hearings were first held on plan;
to spend $190 million on the dis
persal and decentralization plans
Mr.. Caldwell, most emphati-
cally" indorsing the dispersal
plan, said drawing 10000 workers
in key agencies to outlying points
would reduce the target attrac-
tiveness of the CITY," relieve con-
gestion and substantially reduce
the number of casualties if there
should be an atomic attack.
He said he believed the dis
persal plan was vital to insure
the continuance of the Fedora,
Governments operation in case ot
enemy attack. Effective air de.
fense. civil defense, and the dis
persal plan, he added. are al
(Continuad m PAGE A-6 Co1 A.
Evening star., 1951-01-19

tor, who was present when the
Valentine resignation was an
nounced, admitted that there had
been differences between Mr.. VAL
entine and Price Chief Michael Di
Sale.
Had Been Denied Yesterday.
Mr.. Wilson told reporters that
he thought the shift will speed
up the process of determination
on the application of price and
wage controls. but whether 1t
would mean speeding up of a
freeze or otherwise, I can't say"
Yesterday Mr.. Wilson denied
that Mr.. Valentine was about to
be forced out of the Government
or resign. He fatty stated that
Mr.. Valentine would stay on.
Mr.. Valentine has submitted a
plan for overall price and wage
stabilization about February l,
but Mr.. Wilson said that he
wouldn't want to say whether
Continued on Page AS. Col. ~
Evening star., 1951-01-19
Cut Is P| |anned
In Use Of Nickel
For Civilians
Auto Trim Affected;
Order Is Expected
Within Few Days
By Francis P. Douglas

The National production Au.
thority will issue an order within
the next few days limiting the
use of nickel in products used by
civilians. the Senate Small Busi-
ness Committee was told today.
David B. Carson. director Of
NPA's iron and steel division, told
the committee there is a large
demand for nickel in military pro-
duction. e
Although it was not brought out
at the hearing. it was learned the
nickel order will be similar to the
one drastically restricting copper
in civilian consumer items. It
will contain a long list of prod
ucts in which the use of nickel
will be prohibited.
Mr. Carson told the committee
the order would limit nickel when
used for decorative purposes, and
other non-essentials.
May Cut Trim on Autos.
One effect of this may be to
cut down the shiny trim on auto
mobiles. While practically all Of
this is chromium plated. the
chromium is on a base of nickel
and copper. 1t was said, however.
that automobile makers may be
able to use substitutes for nickel.
The discussion of nickel was
brought out by Senator Thye.
Republican. of Minnesota, who
asked about the supply of stain
less steel used in utensils and
vessels of food professors. Nickel
is an element of stainless steel.
Mr.. Carson said he believed
there would be enough of this
steel for food professors require
ments.
Another product about which he
was questioned was galvanized
steel used by road builders for
culverts. Mr.. Carson said that
the zinc used in galyanizing is
scarce and vitreous material may
have to be used for culvertS.
Mr.. Carson was followed before
the committee by representatives
of steel producers, and then by
consumers.
John D. Small, chairman of the
Munitions Board. appeared before
the committee in closed session
! yesterday afternoon. He told re-
porters later that small companies
scrambling for essential materials
like steel and copper can expect
an even tighter supply situation.
Black Markets Deplored.
! The hearings today and tomor-
row are devoted to inquiries into
steel shortages. Chairman Spark
man and members of the commit
tee have expressed deep concern
at the development Of gray and
black markets in steel.
David F. Austin, vice president
in charge of sales for the United
States Steel Corp, said his COM
pany is taking every precaution to
see that shipments to warehouses
are not diverted to the black or
gray markets and that where they
have evidence that this is done
the information is forwarded to
the FBI and the warehouse GUS
toner is cut off by the company.
Steel warehouses are the retail
ers in the industry. supplying the
small consumer, while the large
consumer buys directly from the
mill.
The committee brought out that
there have been complaints that
some steel companies have cut off
some mill customers and directed
them to obtain their supplies from
warehouses. This means not only
higher prices for the steel, but also
puts a greater demand on the
warehouses, whose supply from
the mill is restricted to a percen.
tage of business in the past.
Evening star., 1951-01-19
Reds Merely Used Fireworks
To Rout 7ibetons, official Says
Leader, Captured, Aided With Surrender PIeu;
Campaign Over, Chinese Now Rule Country

fireworks to turn night into day
and to permit Tibetan officers
and troops to see fear on each
others faces. In q few hours, all
the officers, including the COM
manding general. Nga Beu, f1ed;
but they were captured by Red
patrols"
After their first exposure to
the Chinese fireworks. the Tibetan
leaders captured at Chamdo re-
ceived such kind treatment at
the hands Of their enemies. the
official said. that they voluntarily
sent messengers to Lhasa report
ing "it Is impossible to defeat the
Communists"
The official said Nga Beu's
message urged immediate capitu-
Evening star., 1951-01-19
Earthquake Recorded

NEW YORK, Jan. 10 (R.-Two
earth tremors, described as ap-
proximately $500 miles away. were
recorded yesterday by the Ford
ham University seismograph. The
Rev. Joseph Lynch, seismologist
said the quakes were recorded at
4::26::37 pm. and 4:35:26.
Evening star., 1951-01-19
French ENJOYS in Paris
For Review of Policy
BY The Associated Press

PARIS, Jan. 19,-France begar
a review Of its foreign policy to-
Gay, with ambassadors present
from French posts in Washing
ton, Lake Success, London and
Germany.
Foreign Minister Sci u m n
called in his top ENJOYS for the
review. aimed principally at
bringing French policies up to
date before prospective meeting
Of the Big -Four foreign ministers.
Evening star., 1951-01-19
By The Asseeioted Press

in Korea"
a,~a--, BY the Asseeicted Press
LAKE SUCCESS. Jan. 49, A
split among the non-Communist
nations raised the prospect today
that the United Na.ions will speak
weakly. If at all, in answer to the
United States demand for con.
demnation of Communist China a.
an aggressor in Korea.
Twelve Arab-Asian nations, con.
tending that Peiping's rejection
Of the U. MS latest cease-fire bic
did not say positively" called ar
emergency session this morning tc
consider still another appeal to
the Chinese.
An Indonesian Foreign Office
spokesman in Jakarta depicted
the split clearly today. He told
news conference that con-
demnation of Red China as an
aggressor would make the
chances to keep world peace
Simmer" He said Indonesia
believes the Communist regime
in China should be given a U.N.
seat to ease present international
tension.
Rau Flying Back.
1ndonesia is one of the II ma
tions which want to give China
still another chance at a cease
fire offer.
India's delegate to the United
Nations is flying back to New
York tonight from London to
oppose branding Red China an
aggressor.
Sir Bengal Rau told a reporter
in London that India's firm stand
against such an American -spon-
sored move is unchanged. Rau
said Indian Prime Minister Java
harlal Nehru still held to the pol
icy he laid down at a Paris news
conference two days ago.
Mr.. Nehru said then that "to
brand China an aggressor in Ko-
rea would bolt and bar the door
to peaceful settlement" in the Far
East.
To Bring Latest Instructions.
THAT statement still stands" :"
Rau said.
Rau will be carrying with him
Mr.. Nehru's latest instructions.
But Rau said he knew of no new
compromise proposals to end the
deadlock over Red China's reply
to the U. N. cease-f1re proposals.
A British Foreign Office spokes-
man said Britain has been in
close touch with the United
States, France and the Common
wealth countries over how far it
will go in supporting the proposed
United States action against Red
China.
Officials said Britain believed
that branding Red China an ag-
gressor in Korea should be con-
sidered with great care.
You can't take a step like this
(See U. N. Page A-4.)
Evening star., 1951-01-19
Pentagon Draft Plan
Sound, Sherman Says
At Senate Hearing
Service of II Months
Won't Meet Navy Needs,
Admiral Declares
By George Beveridqe

Admiral Forrest P. Sherman to-
day supported the Pentagon's 4
universal service training draft
plan. but made clear that the
Navy's effectiveness will rely on
continued voluntary enlistments
of 4-6 years"
The chief Of Naval Operations
told the Senate Preparedness
Evening star., 1951-01-19

Senote Likely to Vote Lete This Month on
Troops for Europe. Poee Al
Dr.. Conont Urges Droft Deferment fo'
College Students. Poee B.
Evening star., 1951-01-19
House Calls on u. n.
To Brand China Reds
.Aggressors in Korea
Resolution Proposing
Immediate Action Is
Passed by Voice Vote
BULLETIN

The House by a voice vote
this afternoon adopted a reso-
luton calling on the United
Nations to "act Immediately
and declare the Chinese Com
munist authorities an aggressor
in Korea"
Evening star., 1951-01-19

(see TIBET. Page A-3.)
Evening star., 1951-01-19

(See MANPOWER, Page A-40
Evening star., 1951-01-19

Continued on Page AS, Col. 4
Evening star., 1951-01-19

(Continued on Page AS, Col. 4
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1951-05-12
First Official Trip
On Liberals
New Railroad

MONROVIA- (ANP) A gala
inaugural trip on Monrovia's new
railroad, which runs from Mon
rovia up to Momi Hills was made
Saturday.
President VIM V. S. Tubman, a
number of Liberian officials. AM
bassador Dudley, Edward Robin
son, treasurer Of the Rockefeller
Foundation and president of Book
err Washington Institute here in
Liberia, were among the guests
of President Christie of the Bomi
Hills mining corporation.
The railroad, which is about so
miles long and of narrow gauge,
has been inagurated to haul iron
ore from Bomi Hills down to the
magnificent new wharf at Mon
rovia. The ore is said to be SUI
perior to that of the Mesabi Range
in the U. S.. and equal to the finest
of Swedish iron. Many million
tons are estimated to be available
with an ore percentage running as
high as 70 per cent.
At first the railroad will haul
only freight. Later some arrange
ment may be made to accommodate
passengers. The Bomi Hills Min
ing Company is in effect a sub
sidiary of the Republic Iron And
Steel Co., of Cleveland, 0.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1951-05-12

Mrs. Evangelin Byrd has been
selected as the Y.M.C.A Mother
of the Year for 1851. The Moth
er's Club, in the last regular meet
ing unanimously voted this honor
to Mrs. Byrd as the most deserv-
ing candidate nominated. She
Will be presented as "Guest Moth
er" at the Y.MCA. Mothers Day
program which will be held at the
College Park Club House on May
18th at 4 pm.
Mrs. Byrd will receive the Moth
er's Day Gift which is presented
by the Y.M.C.A. each year. She
will also be presented with a
Mothers Day corsage with the
compliments Of Boots Flower
Shop on North Parish Street in
honor of the occasion.
A charter member of the YMCA
Mothers Club, Mrs. Byrd is the
third mother to be selected by this
club. Other ladies to have been so
honored in previous years gre Mrs.
NJ. Henderson, Mother of 1949 and
Mrs. Z. E. Norman, Mother of 1850.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1951-05-12
~" Lists
Workers

The Fifth Annual Membership
Campaign of the Parish Street
Branch YMCA enters into the last
week of campaigning with the fol-
lowing team workers showing the
way in the National and American
Leagues: Mamie Lewis, A. A.
Barron, John M. Bates, Arthur F.
Barber, Willie Roy Patton, Perry
Sanders, w. M. Bailey, Charles S.
Chairman and J. B. Powell.
Charles Croudup, Howard Minis
and A. R. Hicks continue to plug
away to be in shape for Victory
Dinner, Friday night, at the YMCA.
All are excellent workers.
Leading campaigners on the Exc
cutive Committee are: E. w. Banks,
B. B. Dansby, H. T. Sampson, V. R..
Collier, A. j. Noel and A. L. Rice.
t. c. Almore and H. G. Latham
are General Chairman and Asso-
ciate General Chairman respective
ly, Of the Fifth Annual Member
ship Campaign. M. j. Lyells is
President of the American League
and Sturgeon Campbell commands
the National League.
REMEMBER = THE "Y" is
YOUR BEST BUY.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1951-05-12
MAACP To
Withdraw From
Sgt. Walker
Murder Case

LOS ANGELES-(ANP) = The
NAACP soon will drop its interest
in the case of Sgt. Lawrence
Walker, air forces service man ac-
cused of tehe double murder of
young couple, Richard and Doris
Cook, near Riverside, Calf.
The withdrawal was limited last
week by DR.. E. |. Robinson, presi-
dent of the Los Angeles NAACP
had raised more than 81 900 to
retain counsel for his defense.
DIR. Robinson said that the
NAACP had participated in this
case only to insure a fair trial for
the 19-year old sergeant.
Another recent development in
the Sgt. Walker case has been a
call from New Jersey where police
are accusing him of two murders
in that state.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1951-05-12
GREENvILLE
N + w s.

Pvt. Robert L. Humes of Camp
Chaffee, Ark is home on a 13-day
furlough visiting his mother and
father, Mr.. and Mrs. Ernest
Humes, on Gloster Street and other
relatives and friends.
Pvt. Eugene Cartwright is also
home from Camp Chaffee, Ark
He is visiting his parents and
friends. %8
Mr.. Robert Cooper has returned
from a business trip to Jackson,
Miss.
Announcement was made this
week by the Department of Public
Relations of the Mississippi indie
pendent Beauticians Association
that plans were complete for the
10th anniversary celebration of
that organization which will be
held in Gulfpert, Miss, July S-12.
The Veterans of Foreign Wars
held their regular meeting Sun
day evening at the club house on
North Theobald Street. The fol-
lowing applications for new men,
bers were turned in: A. I. Will
liams, Arthur Greer, Matthew Nc
Cloud, Robert Smith, and Joe Will
liams.
New members Of the Ladies
Auxiliary were: Mrs. Cora Dor
sey and Mrs. Geraldine Robinson.
An eight-pcund baby girl was
born to Mr.. and Mrs. J. B. Byars,
443 9Th Street, of this city, on May
8. The baby and mother are do
ing nicely.
Mrs. B. L. Brown left last week
for Holly Springs, Miss, where
she will attend school at Rust
College.
A popular contest was held a
mong the Sunday School classes
of Zion Baptist Church, corner OF
O'hea and Lake Streets, Sunday,
May 6. The intermediate Class,
taught by Mrs. Bobby Wiles, was
the most popular class. Amount
raised $3.45.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1951-05-12
GreenvilIe AIcorn
Club Makes
Reports Of
Achievement

GREENVILLE. Miss. - The
Greenville Unit Of the Alcorn Col
lege Club was the first organized
group of college people in the city.
The club is proud to boast of the
honor that their members are
representative of one of the oldest
and outstanding land grant col
leges in the country. Since it's or
ganization eight years ago with
only seven members including it's
efficient, loyal and faithful presi-
dent, DR.. @. L. Toler, the organiza-
ton has grown in size, and its
present membership is forty. The
first and only President of the
club is a graduate of Alcorn A. &
M. College and is widely known and
respected in the Medical Profession
as a dentist and also in social and
Civic Work.
Most of the officers have served
in the same capacity eince they
were elected. Those serving the
longest terms, still holding their
respective office today are: A. B.
Levison, Vice President; J. w.
Chambers, Secretary; and G.. J.
Bacon, Business Manager. The 9TH
er officers are DR.. c. E. Holmes,
Treasurer; Miss Daisy Galloway,
Assistant Secretary; D. f MaGee,
Assistant Business Manager and
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1951-05-12
VA n CLEv
n ( " S

| Mr.. and Mrs. Alex Woodie, Mr..
and Mrs. Clyde Lewis, all of Three
Rivers, Miss, were guests Of Mr..
and Mrs. Olive Reddix. They re-
turned home Monday.
Miss Gladys Batson won the
crown of Miss O. S. H., raising
the highest amount of four young
ladies also in the contest. Miss
Batson raised S141.16.
Mr.. Duke T. Bilbo, son of Mr..
and Mrs. S. C. Bilbo raised the
highest amount Of money among
the babies listed in the contest.
He raised $24.55.
Little Miss Gale Woodie of
Three Rivers was the guest of
little Miss Dorothy Reddix re-
Gently.
Mrs. Alyce Thigpen Greene and
Mr.. Joe B. Reddix are candidates
for the BS. degree at Jackson
College Commencement May 20.
Miss Gwendolyn E. Reddix is re-
ported doing fine at Piney Woods
School. Gwendolyn is a freshman
N high school.
Mrs. G.. L. Burney and Mrs.
Anita Reddix, teachers at Bluff
Creek School, attended the extern
sion school in Gulfport on Sunday
Mr.. S. c. SINGERS, acting super
sntendent of New Light B. Church,
was at his best Sunday morning.
He gave an inspiring talk on the
lesson.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1951-05-12
Beauty School
Owners And
Instructors
Meet Here

The Mississippi Beauty School
Owners and Instructors Organiza-
ton met Sunday, April 10Th at
Miss Catherine Langston beauty
school on E. Bell St.
The group was entertained with
a program by the students of the
Poro Beauty School after which
regular business session was enter
ed, while the hostess served a very
tasty decorative menu.
Plans were made for the Annual
Celebration to be held in Gulfport,
Miss, May 8-12.
The program to be announced
later. Mr.. George L. Russell, Presi-
dent, Miss Marie Walter Secretary.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1951-05-12

Miss Rosa B. Craig, Reporter.
The first ladies to join the club
were Mesdames, M. f. Manning,
Y. H. Bacon, J. R. Watson and
B. R. Bell.
The club reverses it's two oldest
members Prof. and Mrs. J. C.
Holmes, because Of their years of
service as teachers at Alcorn A. &
M. College, coupled with their
courage and willingness to keep
alive the principles and traditions
OF the school they served.
Mr.. Bacon, the Business Manager
through his untiring efforts has
Stored the organization through
many profitable and successful ac-
tivities. The first outstanding
presentation of the club was the
Alcorn Choral group May 7, 1915,
under the able direction of Ruth
K. Sanders, head Of the Music De-
partment. Since this first success
full venture several musical and
literary programs have been pre-
sented by the group annually, in
Guiding a local program by the
club. The organization was proud
to present in recital, A Talented
Graduate, Mrs. Susan Bivins, Lew
is, who was given a great ovation
and lauded for her achievement as
a singer. More than five hundred
Music lovers witnessed this pro-
gram from which the club realized
its greatest financial success.
With the loyal support of its
many friends and well wishers the
club has been able to increase the
scholarships where formerly one
was given, another has been added.
The first recipient of the club
scholarship was Miss Lille Mae
Pye, who graduated from Alcorn
College and is now working at
Berisch High School IN Leland
Mississippi. The number of scholar
ships given up to the present time
is nine. The recent receivers of
same are Nettie Mae Walker, of
Arcola, Mississippi and Theodore
Johnson of this city.
1t shall ever be our aim to pro-
mote higher education through
scholarships. We appreciate the
encouragement of our friends and
solicit the good will and continued
support of all well thinking citi-
zens who have so kindly encourage
ed US in our effort down through
the years.
Alcorn College is our State
school and your school.