davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1951-03-19
|Iraniian Student
Shoots Former
Razmara Aide
Gunmun Was Caught
Cheating on Exon;
Red Tieup Sought
By the Associated Press

TEHERAN, Iran, Mar. 19.-Dr.
Abdul Hamid zanganeh, former
education minister and close
friend of the late Premier Ali
Razmara. was shot and wounded
today by a student he had caught
cheating on an examination. A
Communist tieup with the attack
was sought.
Police arrested the gunman, a
young Moslem divinity student at
Evening star., 1951-03-19

Irons Senate Delays Vote on Oil No
tionoIzotion. Pose Az
Evening star., 1951-03-19

(See RFC, Page A-6D
Evening star., 1951-03-19

declared, however, that he pre-
pared it at the suggestion of Mr..
IDunham, then in Florida. and
that he never said or implied that
Mr.. Dunham should be the goat"
,of the current investigation OF
Evening star., 1951-03-19

Continued on Page AS, Col. A.
Evening star., 1951-09-30
.Shigetu Prints
At Smithsonian

A one-man show by Harry K
Shigeta Of Chicago will go on ex.
hibit tomorrow at the Smithson-
ian Institution. The Section Of
Photography will present so of hi.
prints.
Mr.. Shigeta. one Of Americas
foremost camera artists, has as
Isembled a collection of pictures
made during the course of MANY
years. The pictures are dated fol
the convenience of those inter
ested in observing the changes in
style and technique employed over
IA long period of time.
Included are many of his best
known works. The pictures range
from a set of Photographic carica-
lures of famous personalities to
gracefully executed figure studies
The exhibit is evidence of Mr.
IShigeta's thorough mastery of the
Photographic processes and there
are a number of superior color
prints and bromoils by the artist
The show will be open on Sun
days and weekdays from 8 am. to
4:30 pm. in the new exhibition
area OF the northwest gallery of
the Arts and Industries Building
at Ninth street and jefferson
drive S.W.
Evening star., 1951-09-30
.RoundtobIe to See
Cards Produced

The Photographic Roundtable
of the USDA graduate school will
meet Friday at the home of Mr..
Iand Mrs. Vernon Wertz, 9707
Sutherland road. Silver Spring
Md, at 5 pm.
There will be demonstration
Iof making Photographic greeting
cards. including the preparation
Iof negatives. Also, Mr.. Wertz's
new darkroom will be open to
The last meeting of the club
was devoted to vacation color
shots which were judged by Ed
ward S. Cobb of the Naval Photo
graphic Center. Honors went to
Jack Welden, Frank Blumenthal
pd Sophie Goff for the best slidks.
Evening star., 1951-09-30
Stamp News
By jones WoIdo Fowcett

The Post Office Department
again has broken its own rule
limiting the number OF new
stamps. An official announce
ment distributed last Morday
forecast a commemorative for the
175th anniversary of the Battle
of Brooklyn, December 10. 4
All the material assembled by
the Government Services Admin
istration for its exhibition at the
GSA Building on September II
will be on public display in the
main lobby of the Department of
Commerce daily until October 13.
Hours: Monday to Friday. 9 am.
to 8 p.m.s Saturday and Sunday,
8 am. to 4:30 pm.
The late Rev. Walter s. Fischel
of Boonsboro, Md, in 1888 made
one Of the most spectacular finds
in philatelic history. He competed
with several paper mills for the
purchase of the discarded records
|of the Bank of Hagerstown, estab-
Ilished in 1910 and, proving sue
|cessful in his bidding, uncovered
in the accumulation $4,000 stamp
less covers, 1814-1855; 80 copies of
the scent l847s and four 10-cent
l847s; two New York pastmaster's
PROFESSIONALS; 1000 examples of the
Scent 1855 and vast quantities of
other material.
BY courtesy of Mrs. Bess Cullen
OF Cullen's Stamp Shop, the three
stamps issued by Japan for the
signing of the peace treaty at San
Evening star., 1951-09-30
Alexander J. Wedderburn
Curator Of Photography
The Smithsonian Institution

film taking indiscriminate shots
|of the scrimmages, but keep your
camera trained on the ball at all
times and make the exposure
when it is obvious that the ball
is within the view of your lens.
Keep Your Eye on the Ball.
With most plays being decep-
tive, this is sometimes hard to do.
Try to keep the ball carrier in
your finder and make the shot at
a decisive point of the action that
follows, This might be at time
when the runner is being tackled: +:
during the scramble after a FUN
BILE; during the split second that
"a pass is caught by a receiver; or
any Of a number of other action
filled moments. But. mainly, keep
your eye on the ball and make the
shot at peak of action.
Make these action shots as fast
as your lens, shutter, film and
light combination will allow. It's
impossible to tell in advance
whether the action will come to-
ward you, away from you or paral-
lei to your lens and we recommend
an exposure of at least 1/500th of
a second or faster to take care of
all possibilities. With slower
camera about the only chance you
will have is to follow the action by
panning your camera and shooting
at an action peak. This may give
you a sharp picture of the players
and again it may not-but in
any event the background will be
blurred by the camera motion.
One of the first things you will
discover when covering a football
game is the impossibility of focus
ing your camera during the action.
You just can't pause to rack out
the bellows. You either shoot or
you don't. Instead of attempting
to focus. let the action come into
the focus of your camera. Set the
focus at about Is feet, stop down,
and place yourself ahead of the
line of scrimmage. Sooner or
later one or more plays will reach
a crisis within range of your
camera setting and you will get
the picture. There will be a few
occasions when you can judge to
a nicely where a man will be run
out of bounds and have time to
refocus your camera for that spot.
Evening star., 1951-09-30
Photoqruphic Notes

Blue f1ashlamps. designed for
use with color film, daylight type,
may be used for illuminating black
and white film but do not give
quite as much light as clear glass
lamps.
Grafmatic film holders, contains
ing six sheets Of film, are now
available for Graflex and Graphic
cameras with regular Graf1ex
backs.
U. s. Camera, 420 Lexington
avenue. New York, is sponsoring
la photo contest to aid the Red
Cross. 1t wants dramatic dis
laster pictures, which may also
show Red Cross emergency aid.
Closing deadline is December is.
Problems of color photography
will be discussed by panel of ex-
perts at the PSA convention in
Detroit October 1913. DR.. H.
Clyde Carlton, assistant superin-
tendent of Eastman Kodak's film
emulsion department, will be mod
|erator.
The Photographers Association
of America, at a Milwaukee con-
vention, awarded the master of
photography degree to H. Harold
Woolwine of the Du Pont Co.
photo products department.
Progress reports on an 8-mm.
high-speed movie camera capable
lof $4,000 frames per minute will
be made October II at the PISA
convention in Detroit.
A midget speed light, weighing
pound and a half, with two
year service guarantee, is dis
tributed by Speedlight Center,
128 West Thirty second street,
New York.
Back lighted subjects require
about four times the normal ex-
posure in order to get detail in
shadows.
Evening star., 1951-09-30
Camera Angles
Tips on Recording Grid Action

| Another point about making
good football pictures-don't try
to take in the whole field with
your shots. Make one of these If
you wish for a record shot but
remember that the more Of the
negative you fill with players
around the ball carrier, the better
the shot will be. A great area of
empty field is meaningless and you
will only have to get rid of it any,
way in the enlarger.
Unless you are a top-notch pho
tographer, stick to the normal
lens for your camera. Remember
that the depth of field Of your
lens is reduced in proportion to
its focal length and even the
slightest miscalculation as to dis
tance will make your shots fuzzy
and useless. If the occasion de-
mands that you use a long focus
lens, set the focus for an exact
distance and make the exposure
only when you are sure that the
picture you wish to take is at that
exact distance from the lens.
During the excitement of the
game even the best cameramen
are apt to forget that during the
second half the light will be on
the wane. A light reading made
flor shots taken at the start of the
game if used in the third or final
quarter as q basis for exposure
will certainly result in underex-
posed negatives. Take a new me-
ter reading from time to time as
the game progresses. To help in
this situation, to maintain high
shutter speeds. be sure your cam
era is loaded with the fastest
panchromatic film available.
When one Of the teams has ad-
vanced deep into the opponents
territory, get behind the end zone
to record a possible touchdown.
Focus the camera on the goal line
and make your shot as the runner
crosses. Then get back for your
shot OF the kicker as he tries for
the extra point. Make the pic
ture OF the kicker as his toe meets
the ball. Don't waste your film
on a shot of the ball passing be-
tween the uprights-the real ac-
ton OF the extra point play will
take place when the ball leaves
the ground. 1t will get away or
be blocked-either way a fine foot
ball action picture.
Evening star., 1951-09-30
Photo Society Has
RdtinQ system

The National Photographic So
ciety has evolved a new system
for determining the eligibility of
active members for promotion to
the rank of associate, according
to Ann-Katrine Shaw, club secre-
tary.
Frederick C. Meltzer will main
tain record of print entries and
awards in the monthly competi-
tons for the monochrome divi-
sion and the same assignment will
60 to Betty Rhodes for the color
division. At the close of the
society's fiscal year this committee
will present the names Of mem
bers eligible for promotion to the
Board of Trustees for action. The
method of determining eligibility
will be announced at a later date.
w. H. Walker and L. P. Roys
have been appointed to the Board
of Trustees of the N. P. S. to fill
existing vacancies, according to a
recent announcement by the
group.
Evening star., 1951-09-30

Francisco are reproduced here
with. They are: 2-yen, brown,
EchrySanthemum. official flower of
the Emperor: BY. blue and red,
Japanese flag; Gay, blue, chrysan-
themum again.
The September-Oc issue of
Topical Time. published by the
American Topical Association,
1906 North Fiftieth street, Mil
Waukee Is, Wis. contains articles
on the oil industry as represented
on stamps, the Netherlands Child,
Welfare issues and The Equip
ment Register of the Philatelic
Railroad"
Leopold Morris, postmaster, Vic
toria, Tex, has suggested a spe-
cial stamp for Christmas mail,
and the National Federation OF
Stamp Clubs has polled it's con-
|stituents on the proposal, the re-
suit being $3.50.
The U. S. Flower Stamp Com
mittee is promoting a national
flower stamp.
George w. Peterson, 1902 Ken
yon street, Northwest. employed
in the Division of Stamps from
1920 onward until last week and
the Post Office Departments rep
resentative at the first-day sale
of stamps honoring Booker T..
Washington in 1910 and Dr.
George Washington Carter in.
1948. has transferred to the Eco
nomic Sterilization Authority,
Evening star., 1951-09-30

Any time you see a successful
action picture taken on the foot
ball field you can put it down tc
a combination Of skill, luck anc
good camera.
Events move swiftly when the
pigskin has been snapped and il
takes a handy man with a camera
to nail down the kind of shots we
see on the sports pages of this
paper. And it stands to reason
that you'll need a pretty good
camera. built for high-speed
shooting, if you hope to stop the
action found on the gridiron
Take away the element of luck
and you'll still be out of the run
ming. Without share of it, the
best photographer, armed with ar
equally good camera, can easily
spend an afternoon chasing ur
and down the field with nothing
worthwhile to show for his effort
But luck Is not all you need or
your side when you take your
camera out to the football game
With a little luck you may find
yourself in position to cover the
best action OF the game. But il
you can't recognize a top play
the kind of luck that brings you
into a good camera position won't
help a bit.
Know Your Football.
In short, know your game OF
football before you attempt to
record it with your camera. There
is little excuse for ignorance now
adays-it's too easy to learn
Even though distance may keep
you away from the game, you can
still sit in your living room and
watch televiSion. The video OBJ
server can learn the game faster
because the commentator explains
the different plays as they take
place. Soon you will know the
plays to expect and where to ex-
pect them.
To make your first shots of foot
ball action, we suggest you try
first on a high school gridiron
for the chances of getting permis-
sion to shoot from the sidelines
will be better. A professionally
handled camera is always a great
open sesame at these affairs.
Perhaps the most important
thing to keep in mind during a
football fray is the fact that the
spectators have a paramount in
terest in what happens to the
ball. Don't waste Your time and
Evening star., 1951-09-30
Three Business Groups.
Schedule Meetings

The Electrical Contractors
Association will hear a talk on the
1851 District electrical code at
8 pm. Tuesday. in the Pythian
Temple, 1912 Ninth street NV.
The American Business Associa-
tion will hold an election of officers
following dinner at 6:15 pm.
Tuesday, in the Chamberlain
Cafeteria, 8i9 Fifteenth street
NV, and the Eighteenth and
Columbia Road Association will
meet at 9 pm. in the Lodi Res
taurant, 2463 Eighteenth street
NV.
Evening star., 1951-09-30
Civic Calendar
Federation Meets
To Name Officers

/ The citizens associations will
hit full stride this week, with 25
meetings scheduled.
Highlight of the week will be
the meeting of the Federation OF
Citizens Associations Saturday fol-
nomination of officers.
/ The Stanton Park association
will have two meetings, one a
Joint meeting with the Stuart
Junior High School Parent Teach
er Association on Monday and the
regular meeting on Wednesday.
This is the lineup for the week !:
| Tomorrow.
! Citizens Association of Takoma
Park, D. C.-Takoma School,
Dahlia street and Piney Branch
road NV. 8 pm.
| Dupont Circle-Mayfiower Hotel,
4:30 pm.
| Kenilworth = Kenilworth Pres
byterian Church, Kenilworth ave-
nue. and Ord street NE, 8 pm.
! Manor Park-Whittier School,
Fifth and Sheridan streets NV,
Is pm.
Michigan Park - Bunker Hill
School, Michigan avenue and
Fourteenth street NE, 8 pm.
Election of officers.
| Minnesota Avenue Center
Greenway Barbershop, 1888 East
Capitol street, 8 pm. Election of
officers.
| National Gateway-Church of
Christ, Tweny-eig and Douglas
streets NE, 8 pm.
Progressive Citizens of George
town-Christ Church Parish Hall,
Thirty-f1rst and o streets NV,
8 pm.
Southwest-Southwest Branch
Library, Seventh and H streets
IS.W., 8 pm.
Stanton Park-Joint meeting
with Stuart Junior High School
PTA at the school, Fifth and E
! streets NE, 8 pm.
Tuesday.
Arkansas Avenue - Burdick
School, 1900 Allison street NV, 8
pm. Nomination of officers.
BrightWood-Paul Junior High
School, Eighth and Oglethorpe
streets NV, 8 pm.
Columbia Heights - Columbia
Heights Christian Church Hall,
1435 Park road NV.
Metropolis View-Noyes School.
Tenth and Franklin streets NE,
I8 pm.
North Cleveland Park-Hearst
School, Tilden street between
Idaho avenue and Thirty seventh
street NV, 8 pm.
Southeast Council-YMCA, 1700
Good Hope road Sc, 8 pm.
Palisades-Palisades Fieldhouse,
Sherrier and Edmunds places
NV. 8:15 pm.
Wednesday.
Association of Oldest Inhabi-
tants-Union Engine House, Nine
teenth and H streets NV, 8 pm.
CreStwood Roosevelt High
School music room, pm. Elec-
ton of officers.
| Stanton Park-Peabody School,
Fifth and C streets NE, 8 pm.
/ Washington Highlands-Patter-
son School, South Capitol and FL
mira streets, pm.
Thursday.
Connecticut avenue-All Souls
Episcopal Church, Cathedral ave-
nue. and Woodley place NV, 8
pm. Election of officers.
/ Northeast Council-No. IL pre-
cinct house, Rhode Island avenue
and Seventeenth street NE.
Saturday.
\ Federation of Citizens Associa-
#tions-Boardroom of the District
Building, Fourteenth street and
I Pennsylvania avenue NV. Nom
ination of officers.
Evening star., 1951-09-30
Chess
By Donod II. Muaridae

getting under way. Both of
Americas leading masters are|
planning national tours in the|
near future, and would like to|
include Washington in their itin-
|eraries. The new champion oil
the United States, Larry Evans,
would like to appear here in De-
cember, and is willing to take onl
as many as SO players at one sit
ting. He opines that he can getl
Through this number of boards inl
four hours--in which event he isl
faster than any recent practition-
ers. Samuel Reshevsky also wishes
to pay visit as soon as his match
with Najdorf is out of the way.
Round one Of the annual cham
pionship tourney Of the WASH
ington Chess Divan is scheduled
for this week end. Shortly before
the deadline for entries 16 players
had put up their names, including
former District and Divan Cham
|pions Oscar Shapiro and Martin
"a. Stark. whose rivalry has been
going on for decade. Richard
IS. Cantwell and Edmund Nash
have likewise entered. The event
will be refereed by billiard Stokes.
The District League has held
its first meeting. with nine, organ
izations represented. william
Plampin of the Federal Chess
Club. treasurer of the league since
Its inception, was elected presi-
dent and retains the treasurer's
job as we'll. Sam Schwartz. last
years president. was chosen vice
president. T. r. Hollcroft. cap
tain of the Naval Communications
team, became executive secretary
with the task of preparing the
schedule for the seasons team
tournament. D. H. Mugridge con-
tlnues as recording secretary. Mr.
Hollcroft has his liaison work well
IN hand, and the first matches
VIII be played early in October
Inc meeting readopted the same
rules that were in force last sea-
son, and deferred the payment of
1urther dues until q necessity
Iarises.
A new organization was repre-
Sented at the meeting. the De-
partment Of Agriculture Chess
Club. They are enthusiastic If
inexperienced and will have a
team IN this years league tourney.
MIR. Mugridge visited the club last
wednesday evening and after an
informal talk, took on II oppo-
Inents in simultaneous play: James
L. Clark, DR.. F. A. Coffey. Laurence
DAILY. Edward H. Falkowski, Dur
ham r. Jackson, Charles L. Kelly
Frank T. Luff, Isabelle Lynne, P.
E. ODonnell, Russell A. Smith and
Charles N. Thomas.
Norman T. Whitaker returned
TO- the Dlvan Monday rapids on
September II and added another
f1rst to his record, with 11B-115
~. H. Mugridge. with 10h-21a.
was runnerup, September "a.
however, was visitors night. Max
Pavey. who took third prize in the
United States championship, near
ly made a clean sweep and was
easily first with 121a-k. A. A.
Blasi of Yonkers, N. Y, was sec@
ond with 1913, ahead of Mugridge.
I9R-3a. Comdr. C. D. Mott and
Whitaker had ga each and F. M
lCampomanes, who brought off
clever stalemate against Mugridge
IN the last round. S1a-41z.
Philip D. Bell, founder of the
Bald Eagle Chess Club and of the
District League, is now resident in
South SALISBURY. VT. He has
been introducing the Vermonters
to electric clocks and 5-minute
chess. Here is a recent game
which he won from the STATE
champion, who is a student at
Williams College.
White: BARHAM. p1ack mr.,
Evening star., 1951-09-30
Ladies' Oriental Shrine

Su-zu Court of the Ladies
Oriental Shrine of North America
will hold its October meeting at
z pm. Tuesday in Stansbury
Masonic Temple. A musical mock
wedding will be given the same
evening at $3.50 pm. Mobiles and
riends are invited.
Evening star., 1951-09-30

Nathan N. Wallack, who died
1t his home in Alexandria last
Monday, was active in philatelic
circles as well as among collectors
Of rare books and manuscripts. He
had been member of the WASH
ington Philatelic Society for many
years.
The 1,O00th issue of Stamps
Magazine, edited and published by
Harry L. Lindquist since 1882, will
be distributed during the week
ending November 10.
On the night of September 7
the Bath Beach Station of the
Brooklyn. N. Y, post Office was
burglarized and a large quantity
OF mint stamps of various denom-
nations stolen. The Post Office
Department will pay an appropri-
ate reward for informat ton leading
to the arrest and conviction of
the thieves. Readers should be on
the alert for rolls of precanceled
l-cent adhesives bearing the in
scription: Brooklyn, N. Y"
The United Nations stickers will
oe valid for postage only when
Cancelled at the U. N. Post Office.
=. N. Headquarters, New York
City.
Linn's Weekly Stamp News for
October / contains a fascinating
story about the Scent Army COM
memorative of 1945. 1t was writ
ten by H. M. Brehm and deals
with the endeayors of former
Land Commissioner Fred w.
johnson to identify the soldiers
shown in the photograph of the
Keystone division passing through
Paris which was Used in desig-
mating the stamp. About 80 men
have been named in this connec-
ton, some of them killed in sub
sequent battles of World War II.
Collectors who have specialized
on the Army label will want Mr..
Brehm'S story as collateral ma
terial.
The GSA Stamp Club will meet
in Room 6340, GSA Building,
and F streets NV,
tomorrow evening at $50. Visitors
invited.
The Woodbridge Stamp Club
will meet at 2206 Rhode Island
avenue NE. at 8 o'clock tomor-
row evening. Officers for 1852
will be elected and installed. Pub
lie invited.
Evening star., 1951-09-30

The Woodbridge Stamp Club
will meet at 2206 Rhode Island
avenue NE. at 8 o'clock tomor-
row evening. Officers for 1852
will be elected and installed. Pub
lie invited.
Evening star., 1951-09-30

The GSA Stamp Club will meet
in Room 6340, GSA Building,
Nineteenth and F streets NV,
tomorrow evening at $50. Visitors
invited.
Evening star., 1951-09-30

The U. S. Flower Stamp Com
mittee is promoting a national
flower stamp. w.
Evening star., 1951-09-30

Grafmatic film holders, contains
ing six sheets Of film, are now
available for Graflex and Graphic
cameras with regular Graflex
backs.
Evening star., 1951-09-19
Parents viii Inspect
.SuitIand High School

Open house for parents of stu.
dents at the new Suitland High
School will be held Friday.
Principal Thomas v. Warthar
announced that the school will be
open for inspection from g am
to 4 pm. and again from 7 to IL
pm.
A meeting to organize a PTA
will be held from $3.50 to 8 pm
Registration for an evening school,
for adults will be at 8 pm.
Evening star., 1951-09-19
Antarctic Expedition Prepares
For Sprinq, Summer Excursions

less wastes OF never-changing fiat
ice are beginning to affect our
very brains by their featureless
white monotony, with the only
variety for our view being the dis
tant stretches of open sea toward
the north. We are surely look
ing forward to seeing new faces
among the Swedish air party ar
irving with the Norsel, with little
regard to their shape or form
Green grass and trees and rain
Iplus various other items-includ-
ing pork chops-are beyond our
imagination.
tWorld Copyright Reserved Copyright,
| 1851, in the United States of America by
North American Newspaper Alliance, Inc.
and the New York Times CO..
Evening star., 1951-09-19
Kidnop Threats Reported
Against Huyworth Child
BY the Associated Press

bY me ASSocIdIed FFeSS
LOS ANGELES, Sept. 19.-Rita
Hayworth. alarmed by anonymous
kidnap threats, has hired de-
tectives to guard her 19-month-
old daughter Yasmin, the Los
Angeles Times reports.
The child's father is Moslem
Prince Ally Khan, whom Miss
Hayworth is in Reno to divorce.
The Times said in a story last
might that the actress Hollywood
friends ascribe the threats to the
fact she is seeking a large finan-
lcial settlement for Yasmin.
Evening star., 1951-09-19
BY the Asseeioisd Pres,

MUNICH. Germany. Sept. 49,
West German police have beer
arresting Czechoslovaks who fec
across the border recently in q
captured express train, and United
States officials have been releas-
ing them quickly.
American officials said yeSter-