davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Milford chronicle., 1951-03-23
WHERE Is ALL TIE MONEY
COMING FROM

There are critical shortages in
most activities Of the Government.
Even Uncle Sans money chest
yawns for more coin of the realm
to carry on the affairs Of our Gov
ernment and keep ahead and ready
for Soviet Russia.
Milford chronicle., 1951-03-23
Jill E0R nEEENeR

There is room for controversy
over the program launched by the
Maritime Commission to build so
new fast cargo ships that are esti-
mated to cost some $50 million dol
lars
Milford chronicle., 1951-03-23
with that wonderful fuII-50died
BEER aroma and taste!

By now, it is crystaI.cIear that Kruger
Extra-Light Dry is the beer this town has
been looking fOr-and never found up to
now.
"A beer with all the wonderful, full
bodied beer aroma and taste that seems
to be lacking in other light" beers of
today.
And to top it all, Krueger Extra.Light
Dry Beer-with the 2 extra. premium
brewing.StepS that make a great beer
sreat-sells at regular beer" price!
Milford chronicle., 1951-03-23

tered out at the start. Natural carbona.
tion-fOr natural life and sparkle. These
extra steps give Krueger its wonderful
extra-Iight, dry, double.mclIooy character.
You'll like it-you'Il enjoy it-as thousands
already do.
Milford chronicle., 1951-03-23

Americans are entitled to a premium
quality beer. A light beer, with all tn
full-bodied beer aroma and taste a grea
beer has to have to be great-yet sellin
at a reasonable price. There is no reasOl
why you have to buy-and pay top price
fOr-an ordinary light beer. Not whei
Kruger Extra-Light Dry Beer is avail
able.
GOttfried Krueger's brewing l>nOw.hOy
handed down from father to son sine
lS58-is the reason. Kruger Extra.Ligh
Dry Beer undergoea 2 erfrq. breminr
brewing steps. Coarse taste.elements fl
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-09-23

Blend the cream cheese and The milk.
Add the sugar gradually. blending it in
we'll. Then add your selected Aovoring
according to directions and mix again.
FOR VANILLA FRosTINc
To the bosic recipe above add VI feo-
spoon of vanilla.
There's your "PhiIIy" frosfine enough
to frost and fill 2-loyer. 8-inch coke.
And what q frosfing! Rich! Smooth! And
one thot sfoys moist and fresh!
Evening star., 1951-09-08
Russians Apologize
For Staying Of GI
By the Associnted Press

BERLIN, Sept. 8.-The Russians
today expressed regret for the fatal
shooting of an American soldier
Thursday night on the Russian
zone border. They announced they
had arrested the East German
policeman who fired the shot.
The soldier was shot when HI,
car crashed into a barricade
the Soviet zone border on the out
skirts of Berlin. He died yester-
day in a Russian military hospital
in Potsdam.
Russian regrets were sent by
Sergei Dengin, chief of the Soviet
Control Commission for Berlin, in
a letter to Maj. Gen. Lemuel
Mathewson, United States COM
mander.
The letter said the Soviet zone
Peoples Policeman" who shot
the soldier is under arrest pend
ing completion of an investigation
by Soviet authorities.
An official American statement
observed. however. that although
Mr.. Dengin expressed his regrets
he failed to justify the wanton
use of firearms by the People /.
Policeman against an unarmed
American soldier"
Evening star., 1951-09-08
ruce
Continued From First PageJ

mander's proposal. The talks have
been suspended since August %.
The first hint came from the
North Korean Red radio at Pyong-
yang. 1t urged the Korean people
to be cautious" about changing
the site.
Later Peiping radio quoted a
Communist correspondent as say
ing wherever the talks are held,
nothing will come of them unless
the Americans are willing to agree
to the armistice on the lines pro-
posed by (Russia's jacob Malik.
/. -" Presumably he was referring
to the 38th Parallel, where the
Reds want the buffer line drawn.
The U. N. wants the buffer zone
generally along present battle
lines.
A high-ranking officer in Allied
heaquarters said a major Com
munist offensive in Korea would
not endanger the talks.
I'VE have been hammering
them (Communists) all along
with our planes" he said. I'VE
made it clear to the Reds when
the armistice talks started that
we didn't intend to stop fighting
during the meetings. There's no
reason they shouldn't stage an Of
fensive if they want to. I think
we'll clobber them if they do"
Evening star., 1951-09-08
Anti-ParaIysis Serum Test
Ends Ahead OF Schedule
BY the Associated Press

PROVO, Utah, Sept. 8.-The
first test using humans to deter
mine the effectiveness of a serum
to pervent paralysis in polio end
ed yesterday, "a hours ahead of
schedule.
Hundreds Of children were
turned away as the goal of 5000
inoculations was passed during the
Afternoon. Supplies of gamma
globulin were exhausted after
5,768 youngsters were given by
their parents in a mass expert
ment, the success of which may
not be known for a year.
DR.. William Mcdowell Ham
mon of the University of Pitts
burgh and DR.. Lewis Coriell of
Pennsylvania University's Medical
School last night closed up the
last of five Utah County clinics
Gamma globulin. the key to the
experiment, is a human blood SUBJ
Stance used with success in COM
batting paralysis effects in polio
stricken monkeys in previous re-
search. The serum has been used
millions of times in preventing
or curbing measles. Whether it
will prevent polio paralysis in hu-
mans may be discovered here.
The test was sponsored by the
National Foundation for Infan-
tile Paralysis.
Evening star., 1951-09-08
HiqhIiqhts of Jap Treaty

Iment with one or more Of the
Allied powers.
Political Economic.
Japan accepts the judgments of
the International Military Tri-
bunal and other Allied war crimes
courts; the decision on clemency
powers is left TO the Allied gov
ernmentS.
Japan declares it's readiness to
negotiate trade and maritime
agreements with Allied powers,
according them moSt-favored-
nation treatment.
Claims and Property.
Provides for reparationS to war;
occupied countries through D
goods to be manufactured by
Japan from raw materials sup
piled by those nations, and (2)
services.
Allows the Allies to retain seized
japanese property, with some ex-
ceptions.
Japan, within six months, must
return any Allied property seized
there; it also recognizes Allied
industrial. literary and artistic
property rights.
Japan agrees to indemnify AL
lied prisoners of war who suffered
undue hardshipS; it valves all
claims against the Allies arising
out of the war.
Disputes.
| Differences over Interpretation
of the treaty not otherwise settled
to be referred to the International
Court of Justice.
Evening star., 1951-09-08

postcards on those sent by non
profit organizations.
The committee estimated that
the higher rate on air mail, from
6 to 8 cents, would increase postal
revenues by $16,768,O0O. Higher
rates for third-class mail were ex-
pected to account for an extra $35
million after a graduated two-year
increase.
Rates on fourth-clasS mail
Qargely parcel post) would be
raised about $63,O11 900 a year
while increased charges for special
delivery letters, registered mail
and other special services would
bring in some $26,353,00O.
Over all, before the Senate
raised the proposed rate on maga-
zines, the Post Office Committee
estimated the bill would yield
1878 ,360,501 in additional revenue
the first year and 97,610,058 at
the end of the third year.
The Senate refused to go along
with efforts to force Postmaster
General Donaldson to restore two
a-day mail deliveries in residential
IareaS.
Evening star., 1951-09-08
Life Raft Washes Ashore
After a Years on Pacific
By the Assoeioied Press

HONOLULU, Sept. 8. - A
strange-looking aluminium life
raft which apparently has been
floating about the Pacific for
some four years washed ashore in
Hawaii yesterday.
Naval experts who inspected the
15-foot raft said it did not come
off any foreign ship or a United
States Navy vessel. The raft was
fully provisioned and showed no
sign of having been used.
Some of the equipment appar-
emily was made by the Gunderson
Manufacturing Co., Portland,
Greg. Provisions in the water
tight compartments were wrapped
in newspapers dated 1914 and
1945.
The raft drifted ashore on
property owned by A. j. Ward,
who tied it to his sea wall. Navy
officers say Mr.. Ward may be able
to sell the craft for as much as
SIS, 900.
Evening star., 1951-09-08
Bermuda Is Alerted
As Hurricane Nears;
u. 5. Believed Safe
BY the Assoeio,ed Press

MIAMI, Fla, Sept. "a hurri-
cane alert was given the vacation
island of Bermuda today as
the monstrous hurricane Easy"
swung into 160-mile winds toward
the British colony. about TOO miles
southeast of New York.
Grady Norton, chief storm fore
caster in the Miami Weather Bu-
reau, said the United States coast
line was safe from the mightiest
tropical hurricane of the year.
"but definite threat to Bermuda
has developed"
$50 Miles From Island.
The calm central eye Of the
hurricane was only $50 miles
south southwest of Bermunda at
10 80 m. (EDT) today. The storm
was moving forward at 10 to IL
miles an hour. This would bring
it's strong winds to the Bermuda
area tomorrow before noon.
The threat to Bermuda de-
veloped when the misnamed
Easy" changed it's course from
west northwestward to north
westward, and continued to swing
toward a more northerly course.
At $50 am. Easy" was some
TOO miles due east of Melbourne.
Fla.
Winds Lash Steamer.
Somewhere in the storms turbu-
lent northern sector the steam
ship African Grove wallowed in
extremely high seas" and 100
mile-per-hour winds.
The ship sent in regular radio
reports to the Weather Bureau
and said she was not in any
trouble.
Another steamship, the Rua
Hine, reported she was near hur-
ricane "Fox"-the sixth of the
season-far out in the Atlantic
about $40 miles southeast of
Bermuda.
The Rua Hine appeared to be
having difficulty making observa-
Itions, the Weather Bureau said.
Neither vessel was further identi-
fed.
Second Storm Gains Speed.
The Weather Bureau said it was
most unusual to receive reports
from two ships near two different
hurricanes at the same time.
Ships had been warned to avoid
both storms.
Hurricane Fox" was gaining in
strength and speed. Highest winds
were estimated at lis miles per
hour, with hurricane force winds
Extending out 100 miles north of
1.-THE center and so miles to the
south.
The storm was moving West
Northwest or Northwest at between
l8 and 20 miles an hour. No land
areas were threatened.
Evening star., 1951-09-08
Old Rooter Pleads
For Grid Victory,
Then Shoots Self
BY the Associated Press

LAUREL. Miss. Sept. 8.-"Tell
the boys to win one for old Bill
next Friday night" said the voice
on the telephone.
Then blocks away, there was
the crash of pistol shot and Will
liam H, Anderson fell dead,
suicide.
The telephone call was made
yesterday to Odell McRae, sports
editor of the Laurel Leader Call,
an afternoon newspaper.
Anderson, long time Laurel
resident, was staunch supporter
OF the Laurel High Schools foot
ball team, which opens it's season
Friday night at Meridian.
Deputy Sheriff J. Preston Royals
said Anderson shot himself as he
stood outside a small cafe.
Evening star., 1951-09-08
Brentwood
Continued From First Page)

Brentwood Police Chief George
w. Cook. The judge fined the
stripper $25 and suspended a 10
day jail sentence. Mr.. Cook then
resigned.
Mr.. Cook, who served on the
District police force for some 25
years before retiring and accept
ing the Brentwood post last June
said he resigned because "tht
opinion Of the two policemen was
contrary to my own and also was
at variance with that of Other
law enforcement officers"
Leaves for Mt. Rainier.
Officer Bergendahl also quit
leaving the town with only five
part-time policemen and no chief
Then, last week, another officer
Albert Alexander, resigned to joir
the Mount Rainier police depart
ment.
Mayor James L. Russell said to-
day the council felt that, because
of the difference OF opinion and
other difficulties, it would be wiser
to do without a police force. He
pointed out that College Park,
which is a larger town and fur
ther from either the Hyattsville
or Upper Marlboro County police
stations, has been without po-
lice force of its own since it was
incorporated in 1914.
Brentwood has maintained its
own police force. except for brief
periods, since its incorporation in
1921, Mr.. Russell said.
He said one of the difficulties
is the rising cost of operating q
police department. He said the
department has been costing the
town over $4,000 a year, which
is more than one-quarter of its
total tax revenue.
Evening star., 1951-09-08
Defense
CONTINUED From First Page)

and maintain superiority in the
air"
The Senate committee report
will state that the high command
should use the additional SIS bill
lion to reach as quickly as possible
a Sowing Air Force. The hearings
show that also is the aim of the
defense officials.
Groups" and "WingS" Defined.
Secretary of the Air Force Fin
letter gave the Senators a short
definition to clear up confusion
which has developed because air
strength sometimes is described as
consisting of groups" and at other
times wings"
THE only difference is that a
wing is a group plus the ground
administrative personnel necessary
to enable it to function as a unit, :"
the Secretary said.
1t was also pointed out that
groups vary in size. depending on
whether lit is made up of fighter
or bombing SquadronS.
Undersecretary Of Defense Rob-
Iert A. Lovett gave the Senators
this thumb-nail sketch of what
the current defense budget is in
tended to provide:
An army of about 3.5 million
men, organized into 18 divisions
plus a number of regimental COM
bat teams and supporting units.
Fleet of 1,161 Ships.
The Navy to maintain an active
fleet of 1,161 ships with the nee
essary aircraft and supporting
elements.
The Fleet Marine Force to con-
sist OF two and one-third divisions
with essential aircraft and sup
porting units.
The Air Force to continue build
ing toward a 95-wing structure
and certain separate squadrons.
When it passed the House, the
bill Carried $50 billion. The Sen
ate Committee scaled down some
items but added to others. The
net result was an increase of S.
069, ,l38,83o, nearly all of which
was fol stepping up air power.
Other Changes Made.
Some Of the detailed changes
were:
Cut the fund for public in
formation activities from $15.6
million to $10.9 million, to be
divided among the three serv-
ices.
Put a ceiling of $4,000 on the
number of civilian employees in
the defense establishment. as
compared to $4,000 in the House
bill.
Put a ban on any increase in
the number of civilian or military
chauffeurs above the number so
assigned last year. and suggested
the Armed Services Committee in
vestigate the need for the present
number.
Included an amendment empow-
ering the Government to terminate
defense contracts if contractors or
their representative offer any
gratuities to any Government en-
ployes.
Evening star., 1951-09-08
Episode Of Gromyko
And Overturned Truck
Still a Weird Mystery
BY the Associated Press

SAN FRANCISCO, Sept. g.
"L'Affaire Gromyko" remained q
mystery today. Officials who might
know refused to say whether they
thought it was fantastic plot to
kill the Russian diplomat, or an
equally fantastic coincidence.
Police were tipped Thursday
night that White Russians were
going to kill Andrei Gromyko yes
terday morning as the Soviet dele
cation to the japanese peace con-
ference sped along busy Bayshore
boulevard.
The novel and unromantic
weapon: A beer truck, to be
rammed into Mr.. Gromyko'S auto
mobile.
Delegates Are Curious.
The Russian delegation was
informed. Members showed no
alarm, only curiosity.
The group left suburban Hills
borough rs minutes later than
usual yesterday morning, pre-
ceded, followed and fiahked by
State highway patrol cars. The
caravan followed a circuitous route
to BayShore, then sped north to-
ward San Francisco.
Sure enough, just outside the
city line was an overturned truck,
its wheel still spinning in the air.
1t carried bacon instead of beer.
And right behind it were two beer
truckS-Snarled up in the traffic
jam.
Reach Conference on Schedule.
State highway patrolmen took
a quick look, then waved the dele
CATION and its encourage on to
the conference. The limousineS
whizZed past at nearly 70 miles
an,hour. Mr.. Gromyko was at his
seat in the San Francisco Opera
House on schedule.
From there it's anybody'S guess.
Accidents are common on Bay
shore boulevard, and trucks
beer, bacon and other typeS-are
frequently involved.
Tips to the police by cranks are
common, too.
Mr.. Gromyko said only, 81 have
nothing to say"
Other officials said the same. in
about the same number of words.
Evening star., 1951-09-08

manic power is in close proximity
to Japan"
Of the charge the treaty was
preparation for war. Mr.. Dulles
said there will never be an act
of the United States which will
turn it into war"
Excitement over Mr.. Gromyko's S
Walkout was little leSSened in con-
ference corridors because it proved
to be a dud. Mr.. Dulles had pre-
dicted the previous night that Mr..
Gromyko would take walk at
some point and Senator Bridges,
Republican, of New Hampshire had
said he understood that was their
plan.
People all over the auditorium
were keyed up for just such a
move. Mr.. Gromyko unquestion-
ably was aware of this.
Britain's Kenneth Younger was
speaking at the time. 1t was a
measured, unimpaSsioned talk
aimed at knocking down some of
Mr.. Gromyko'S points and empha-
sizing that the Russians had had
a chance in advance of meeting
here to make their proposals on
the treaty.
When Mr.. Gromyko started
from the room, a brief bedlam
broke out. Photographers and re-
porters dashed for the corridor
through which the Russian regu-
larly passed to enter his limousine
Outside the big black automobile
was waiting. A police escort had
its motorcycle engines running
In the crowds which quickly
gathered behind police lines peo-
pie were saying to each other "This
is it," But it wasn't.
Whether Mr.. Gromyko deliber-
ately faxed a walkout, or whether
he merely was tired and wanted
"a few minutes change may be de-
bated for a long time.
Evening star., 1951-09-08
Acheson Confuses
Briton With Russian
On Conference Floor
BY the Associated Press

SAN FRANCISCO, Sept. g.
Secretary of State AcheSon bobbled
one last night at the japanese
peace conference.-the he recov-
cred it just as quickly.
Russia'S Andrei Gromyko had
just finished speaking. The United
Kingdoms Kenneth Younger was
next up. He asked for the floor
Mr.. Acheson, used to the almost
regular bobbing up of Mr.. Gro
myko from his seat, made his rec
ognition:
g. recognizes the delegate
from the Soviet Union"
When he caught the quick burst
of laughter, he fumbled, then
snapped right back:
What am 1 thinking of? The
chair recognizes the delegate of
the United Kingdom"
Mr.. Younger Spoke-Mr. Gro
myko just sat.
Evening star., 1951-09-08
axes
Continued From First Page9

Continued From First Page)
the must" pieces of legislation
that must be disposed of before
Congress adjourns. Congressional
leaders have set October l as a
target date for quitting. but many
members doubt the must" busi-
ness can be completed in time.
The HouSe-paSsed bill calls for
increases in taxes - individual,
corporation and excises-totaling
about $7.2 billion. The Senate
Finance Committee has trimmed
this to about $5.965, 100000, far
under the $40 billion urgently re-
quested by President Truman for
meeting defense expenditures and
balancing the Federal budget.
One Floor Fight Assured.
The $2.2S0,OO0,O0O tax increase
on corporations already approved
by the Finance Committee is S79S
million less than what the House
approved. Most of this cut was
in revenue from the excess profits
tax.
At least one floor fight was as
Sured when the Finance Commit
tee yesterday rejected a proposal
to eliminate income tax exemp-
tionS from the expense allowances
now provided for the President
the Vice President and members
of Congress. 1t was beaten in the
committee by a vote of TO 5.
Senator Williams, Republican,
of Delaware, the committee men,
ber who sponsored the proposal,
promised he would offer it again
on the floor of the Senate.
The President now receives a
$4,000 tax-free expense fund in
addition to his 100000 salary.
The Vice President and Speaker
get 100000 each as salary and a
$4,000 allowance. Senators and
members of the House receive
$l2.500 in salary and tax
exempt allowance of $2,50O.
Evening star., 1951-09-08
BY the Associoied Press

SAN FRANCISCO, Sept. g.
HighHghtS of the japanese
peace treaty:
Peace.
Ends the state of war between
Japan and the Allied powers.
Recognizes the full sovereignty
of Japan after six years as an oc-
cupied country.
Territory.
Renounces claim to the Kurile
Islands. FormoSa and the PeSco-
dores, the Spratly and Paracel
Islands and Pacific islands now
under United Nations trusteeship
Agrees to U. N. trusteeShip of
the Ryukyu (Okinawa) and Diato
Islands, the BoninS. Rosario Is
land and the Volcano Islands and
Parce Vela and Marcus Island.
Disposition of Japanese property
in these islands is left to negotia-
tions between Japan and present
administering authorities.
Security.
Japan agrees to settle its inter-
national disputes by peaceful
means and to live by the prin-
ciples of the United Nations.
All occupation forces to be with
drawn from Japan as soon as pos
sible-not later than 80 days after
the treaty signing.
Nothing in this provision shall
however, prevent the stationing OIL
retention of foreign armed forces
in japanese territory by agree
Evening star., 1951-09-08
Army Plans to Ease
Soldiers Burden by
Use of Lighter Metals

Cheer up. soldier, the Army
is trying to tighten the pack
you carry on your back.
In Senate testimony made
public last night. Gen. j. Law
ton Collins said almost every
item the soldier carries is be-
ing examined, and. wherever
possible. is being made light
er. We hope to save as much
as IS per cent. primarily by
the use of lighter metal alloys
and other lighter materials.
Evening star., 1951-09-08
Postal
Continued From First Page.)

tContlnued From First Page)
would come from raising the rate
on first-clasS (sealed) letters from
3 to 4 cents. The change would
bring in an estimated 5000, 1865, 900.
The raising of the charge on
postcards from l to cents was
expected to add $44, 10000 to
postal revenues. The Senate re-
jected efforts to exempt from the
increase personal, handwritten
Evening star., 1951-09-08
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Evening star., 1951-09-08
.Tass Denies Russians
Are Massed in Korea
BY the Associated Press

LONDON, Sept. 8.-The official
Russian news agency Tass denied
in a broadcast from Moscow to-
day reports that there are large
contingentS" of Soviet troops in
North Korea.
The broadcast in the Russian
language. heard and translated
here, said:
In the past few days the in
formation department of Gen.
Ridgway's headquarters in Tokyo
as we'll as a number of American
and British newspapers, according
to definite instructions, have been
spreading a report to the effect
that in North Korea there are
allegedly large contingents OF
Soviet troops.
"Tass is authorized to state all
these and similar reports are
mendacious from beginning to end
and calculated to deceive world
public opinion"
On September 4, United Nations
headquarters in Tokyo announced
that large numbers of Caucasian
Soviet puppet troops" and a pup
pet air force" of 1000 planes were
ready for action in Korea.
1t said troops from East Ger
many and other Soviet satellite
areas had been pouring into North
Korea for months, bringing artil-
lery, tanks and armored cars with
them. The headquarters an
nouncement gave no estimate as
to how many Caucasian Soviet
puppet troops are in North Korea.