davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
, 1951-10-09
New ChemicuI.
Claimed To Be
1920 Effective

NEW YORK, Oct. "a new
development which pro-
misses to help the world attack the
growing problem of over-popula-
ton was reported today in Look
magazine by Albert @. Maisel,
medical writer. The new chemical,
created by the Ortho Research
Foundation, will be announced in
scientific circles next week.
This discovery, an entirely new
spermicidal gel, is the climax of
four years of research that involv-
ed the testing of more than 800
different chemical preparations,
according to thearticle in Look.
Completely synthetic, it will re-
sist climatic factors that have made
earlier chemicals impractical in
many lands where over-population
is a tremendous and growing prob
lem, Mr.. Maisel announced. 1t has
been tested among hundreds of
persons in the South, Mid-West
and Puerto Rico. It tests on q
total of 5000 women, more than
80 per cent completely avoided
pregnancy.
MI. Maisel says that two-thirds
Of the worlds people are chroni-
cally undernourished because the
land cannot grow enough food to
support the rapidly increasing
numbers. Already out of control in
India, China, Japan, Puerto Rice
and other parts Of the world, the
whirlwind growth Of population
has led to poverty and low stand.
ards of living. In the past Sc
years, American taxpayers have
| spent over a billion dollars to keep
Puerto Rico from, drowning in its
flood Of swelling population, Mr.
Maisel says. He predicts that world
population will double within the
, 1951-10-09

WILL KEEP children in my home.
Call MI-8437 after 6 P. M.
t-197
, 1951-10-09
MADAM BELL

LIFE READER AND ADVISOR
EVERYBODY WELCOME
HOURS: 900 Am to 900 Pm.
Daily and Sunday
Permanently located in her pri-
vate home at 2612 S. Dixie
Ave-, on West Carrollton High
way, Route Is, south one-half
block of Dorothy Lane in South
ern Hills. Take Miamisburg or
Moraine City bus of the Ohio
Buss Line to Dorothy Lane, walk
one-half block south of Doro-
thy Lane, Dayton Ohio.
- LOOK FOR SIGN -
, 1951-10-09

Continued From Page One

SOllC1llQCu IIOIl axe WIG
vens, Higgins admitted that he and
two other men tried to INDUCE
James Sizemore, the attendant, "a
way from the station to change a
tire. Refusing to go with the men,
the attendant was bounced upon
by the trio and robbed Of $3.50, a
wrist watch and a wedding band.
The other two men, Raymond
"Rado" Henderson, 20, of 819
Melville Pl. who was found in pos
session Of the wedding band pied
ed guilty to the charge and was
referred to the probation depart
ment for Investigation. Herman
Jackson &c, pleaded not guilty and
asked for an attorney to be ap-
pointed by the Court.
Judge Martin appointed Paul
Prear to represent Jackson, and
set the date of October Is for a
preliminary hearing.
John M. Junies, rs, Of 154 Col
umbia st., charged with attempt
ing to force a safe in the Infanti's
Market, 708 S. jefferson St. Sept
ember 1, was referred to the pro-
baton department after pleading.
guilty.
According to police, Junies used
a meat cleaver to break off the
knob of the safe but was unable
to enter the strong box. However,
according to the arresting officers,
he took 81 from the cash register
nearby.
Don Lee Black, %, of 1899 Dit
zell Ave, was referred to the pro-
baton department after pleading
guilty to operating a motor We
hicle without the owners consent
the car being the property of Ru.
dolph O'Hara.
Appearing in Mondays Police
lineup were the following suspects
arrested over the weekend: JOIN
Green, 80, Of 265 Maple st. shoot
ing-to-wound; Johnnie Coney, 81
home at large, cutting to wound
Joe Mack Brown, 20 8 Hawthorn
st. carrying concealed weapons
Bozey John Johnson alias "Sweet,
, a., Of ,529 Hartford st. investiga
, ton of cutting and Oscar Oil Day
alias "Bud", 40 Gordon st., Ir
vestigation Of a morals charge
+ According toPtl, WilliamHummor
+ Day is charged with having rels
tons with a IL year old boy. Da
y admitted to 1t. C. w. Marks h
4 had served five-years in the Obi
state penitentiary for the sam
offense.
Nothing less than 500 fine
e next 70 years.
, 1951-10-09

cine is used in western states but
cannot be used in Ohio because
animals here would be extremely
susceptible to it, and it would pro-
mote rather than prevent the di-
sease.
, 1951-10-09
DREADED
Continued From Page

Continued From Page I
animal is in pasture, he said, par
ticularly following hot, dry sum-
mers with scant plant growth
which necessitates grazing close to
the soil. It may be spread by con-
tamination of the soil, drinking
water and pastures or hay plants,
with the discharges of diseased an
imals.
DR.. Geyer said an Anthrax vac
, 1951-10-09

FURNITURE REPAIR and car
penture work. AD-1O14 TOT
, 1951-10-09
Classified Ads

THE ALLEN HOTEL and GRILL
ONE of Kentucky's finest hotels.
Daily rate: single $3.50, double
$500. Bath. Always a room.
2516 w. Madison St. Phone
Cypress 1925. Louisville, IL,
Ky.
, 1951-10-09

next 70 years.
The United States, too, is head
ed for "a population crisis like that
Of India, Puerta Rico and China,
the Look article warns. Our popu-
lation today exceeds 1853 million,
a rise of $50 per cent above a
century ago, while our birth rate
is at record high and u death
rate the lowest in history. Experts
forecast the end Of our high liv-
ing standards unless we conserve
our natural resources and curtail
our population growth, the article
says.
, 1951-10-09

ROOM For settled couple or
elderly woman. Preference to
care of child. Call after 5 P. M.
Flu 5O56. too
, 1951-10-09

WANTED-4 apartment for
couple and child. Call MI-1464
t-198
, 1951-10-09

FOR SALE Edmison and Star
Grocery Store of '532 Haw-
thorne st. Stock and Equipment
Cheap. Lucille Edmison, mgr:
Fulton O223. tt
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-11-12

R dio Log
 KIN Y
 Alaska Broadcasting Co.
 CBS LBS
 DIAL 1460-JUNEAU
 MONDAY EVENING 6:00-CHAS. LEEDHAM'S
 NEWS-LBS. 6:15-Dinrer Mus;c. Billboard # AIT. 6:45-Local News 7:00-JOHNNY DOLLAR -CBS. -:30-ARTHUR GODFREY-CBS. 00-Cavalcade of Music. 8:3O-MY FRIEND IRMA-CBS. 9:Oo-Alaska News. 9:so-BROADWAY BEAT-CBS. i0:0O-News. l0:15-Sports Roundup. 1O:30-F Forecasts. 10:35-Sign Off.
 TUESDAY MORNING AND AFTERNOON
 SIgn on. 7:00-Sunrise Serenade.
 7:05-Local Weather.
 7:30-News Summary
 8:00-Morning Thought.
 8:10-Headline News.
 8:25-Weather report. 9:OO-LIBERTY JAMBOREE-
 LBS. '9:30-Weather report. e:35-Trio Time. 9:45-HOLLYWOOD REPORT
 ER-LBS 10 :00-News. 10:O5-Milady's Memo 0:30-Concert Hour. 1:00-Adventures in Research. 11:15-Listeners Digest. 11:3o-ARTHUR GODFREY-CBS Weather. 12:O5-Three Quarter Time. l2:15-News. 2::3O-Organ Interlude. 1:o0-PEOPLE'S PLATFORM
 CBS. 1::30-STRIKE OUT BAND-CBS. 2:oO-MOvIETIME, USA-LBS. 2::30-RAGTIME REVUE-LBS. 3:00-Cote Glee Club. 3:oO-WINNER TAKE ALLEGES.
 LBS. 3:3O-FRANKLIN KENNEDY
 LBS. 3:45-UNCLE REMUS-CBS. 4:Oo-MR. INFORMATION-CBS 4:15-Story Lady 4:30-DAN MALLOY-LBS. 4:45-MAJOR LIVELY-LBS. 500 Excursions in Science. 5:15-BRAD STELLE-LBS. -Woman's Club. All programs subject to change due to conditions beyond our con- trol.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-11-12
EASTERN STAR
FROM KENTUCKY

MT. and Mrs. Frank W. Long of Berea, Ky, are stopping for a week at the Hotel Juneau.
The Arizona post., 1951-11-16
Israel Offers Haifa AS Middle
East Defense Headquarters

they distrust each other and are
not free from internecine designs
among themselves. To distribute
more arms among them may be
dangerous.
Hope was expressed in Allied
circles that Israel and some of
the Arab states will join the
command and that this will lead
to Arab-Israel reconciliation and
formal peace agreement.
None of the countries joining
the Middle East command will
have to place their armed forces
under this command in peace
time. Also, no foreign troops will
be stationed on their territory,
except by agreement.
The Arizona post., 1951-11-16

LONDON (JTA) = The Israel
Government offered the port of
Haifa to Britain and the us. as
an Allied naval base and as head
quarters for the Middle East Com
mand, London newspapers report.
The report said that the offer was
turned down because of fear that,
if accepted, it might offend the
Arab states.
The Times of London came out
with warning against supplying
the Arab states with arms in con-
nection with the establishment
of the Middle East Command.
''The Arab states" the paper
points out, "still treat Israel as
their mortal enemy; furthermore,
The Arizona post., 1951-11-16
Egypt Agrees,
To More Talks

PARIS (JTA) - The Egyptian
delegation informed the UN Con-
Citation Commission on Palestine
this week that it was prepared to
continue talks on the basis of the
commissions five-point peace pro-
posals.
Maurice Fischer, head of the
Israel delegation, met with Am
bassador Ely E. Palmer, chair
man of the commission, to explain
ISraers views on continuation of
the talks. Previous plans of the
delegation to reply by letter to
the commission on Israels readi-
ness to continue the talks, were
dropped in favor of an informal
meeting with the commission.
TIL e New York Times, in a
cable from Tel Aviv, stated that
"after careful consideration" the
Israelis have come to the conclu-
sion that the Middle East Com
which is to include Israel
and the Arab countries, would not
work, or at least would not serve
it's real purpose of strengthening
the defense of the entire area.
The Arizona post., 1951-11-16
Knesset Accept
Govt Policy

JERUSALEM (JTA) = The Is
raeli Parliament this week gave
Premier David Ben Gurion's new
coalition government vote of
confidence on foreign policy after
debate and Commute summa-
ton by the Prime Minister IN
which he paid tribute to the Uni
ted States for the support it had
given the Jewish State and out
lined why Israel sought closer
relation with the us.
Ben Gurion described three
categories of nations as a guide
to Israel relationships: first, those
nations unwilling to have con-
tact with Israel, such as the Arab
States and Pakistan; second, those
countries maintaining relations
on the Government level only,
such as the Soviet Union, and
third, countries whose govern
ments and people maintain con-
tact with Israel. Relations with
each country, he said, are govern
ed by the category in which that
country falls.
Israel, he added, needed help.
It needed trained soldiers and it
needed arms. Israel, he said, des-
perately needs immigration and
has to pay for it at price tax
ing its possibilities.
In reference to the Soviet
Continued on page 49,
The Arizona post., 1951-11-16

TO serve on a QOllar-a-year OASIS
to help stimulate investment of
private American capital in Is
raePs rapidly expanding economy.
The Jewish Agency is the eco
nomic arm of the Israel govern
ment, and Mr.. Colds position is
similar to that of honorary con-
sui.
Reuben Gold emigrated to
America in 1921, from Poland.
Without formal education and by
sheer ability and perseverance, he
started from humble beginning
until now his furniture chain of
eight modern stores is known
throughout southern Arizona.
Last year he was honorary patron
for the Tucson concert of the Is
rael Philharmonic Orchestra, and
is one of the mainstays of Cong.
AnShei Israel. He is one of the
founders and secretary of the
West Side BuSinessmen'S Assn
Four years after he landed in
this country, he had saved up
enough money to buy land in Is
rael, feeling that they needed this
financial assistance. In 1887 he
visited Israel to see his sisters who
Continued on page 15)
The Arizona post., 1951-11-16

Saturday night, Dec. 1, at Temple
Emanuel. The public is invited
and admission is free.
Known as the most popular of
all Israers singers, Miss Damari
will be accompanied to Tucson by
the famous Israeli pianist-com-
poser, Moshe Wilensky, known as
the George Gershwin" of Israel,
who will also be featured in
piano solos. Also on tour with
Miss Damari and WilenSky is
Ralph J. Kaplan, former officer of
the Israel army-a noted author
and philosopher and founder of
Continued on page 15)
The Arizona post., 1951-11-16
Israel Will
BalanceBudget

NEW YORK (JTA)-Israel will
soon balance its budget and, with
the aid of foreign capital, loans
and investments, will be able to
become self-supporting within a
few years, DR.. Yeshayahu Foer-
der, leader of the Progressive
Party in the Israel Parliament,
asserted.
DR.. Foerder, said firmly that
Israel is not a printing press
economy" The governments or
binary and defense budgets are
now balanced, he said, and there
are high hopes" that the devel-
opment budget necessitated by
the arrival of 100000 immigrants
yearly, may soon be balanced.
He said that the government, to
discourage inflationary tendencies,
was refraining from Short-term
borrowing except for develop
ment purposes and was determ-
ined to base future construction
work needed to absorb the immi-
grant flow solely on its internal
income plus foreign aid.
DR.. Foerder declared that Amer
lean investment in Israel from
April, 1850 to April, 1851 had
reached the sum of $25,OOO,OOO.
The Arizona post., 1951-11-16

He related how the Zionist plan
for an orderly growth of the Jew
ish state was changed by the i'm
pact of what happened in Europe.
AS one of the results-philanthro-
ply to Israel became the dominant
need in order that Israel might
absorb refugees and the homeless
The Arizona post., 1951-11-16

by the hundreds of thousands in
the space of a few years. He
stressed that now Jewry must
change its concept towards Israel
from one of primarily philan-
throphy to a new attitude and
mentality which regards Israel
as the life-source of Judaism and
The Arizona post., 1951-11-16

total Tucson purchases to almost
100000. Among those present
investing in bonds were Sam Mil
Ter, who bought an additional
$4,000, Ed Smotkin $4,000, Reuben
Gold $1,000, Sam Deutsch an addi-
tional $1,000. Samuel was accord
ed an ovation after his speech.
The Arizona post., 1951-11-16

the Jewish heritage. Part of this
realistic approach is the invest
ment in Israel bonds, which he
asserted was the safest investment
in the world-all Jewry was the
security.
New purchasers of Israel bonds
totalled some $4,000 bringing the
The Arizona post., 1951-11-16
zOA Presents Sh0shana Damari,
Israel Musical Star Dec. list

Tucson will have its first oppor-
tunity to hear in person, Shes
hama Damari, beautiful Israel
singing star, when she appears as
part of the Z.O.A. nationwide
Here's Israeli" goodwill tour,
The Arizona post., 1951-11-16
News In Brief


Gov. Pyle has proclaimed Nov.
II to Dec. IL Israel Bond Month
and urges full support of the Is
rael Bond drive. :. Rudolph Hal
ley, SO year old anti-crime cru
sader scored the political upset
of the year in his election as pres
ident of the New York City Coun-
Gil, second in command to the
Mayor, with a plurality of 16O,-
600. Berlin's seven synagogues,
all that remain of % in pre-Nazi
Berlin, marked the NaZi pOgrOmS
of Nov. 10, 1898 with special serv-
ices Neither the U.N. Concil-
iation Commission, the Israelis or
Arabs are prepared to assume re-
sponsibility for the failure of the
Paris peace talks.
American business men will in
vest $1,000,000 in establishing a
firm in Israel to manufacture plas-
tics of all kinds. Profile OF
MOshe Sharrett, IsraeIs foreign
minister appeared in the Christian
Science Monitor. Migration
from Iran to Israel via Turkey
has stopped until spring because
of the weather in Turkey.
Frieda Hennock declined an ap-
pointment of the New York fed
eral district court saying she pre-
ferred to remain on the Federal
Communications Commission.
Nathanya's second industrial
zOne," Is miles from Tel Aviv, is
expected to attract some 100000
plants and businesses. :. French
Equatorial Africa r a do in a
broadcast reported that U.S.S.R.
informed Israel it would look
upon her entrance into Mediter-
ranean pact as an unfriendly act.
+. Jewish communities in sew
eral large cities are forging train
ing programs to bring young
adults into front ranks of COM
munal leadership. :. The Sem
inary-ISrael Institute at the Jew
ish Theological Seminary has been
established to develop spiritual
and cultural ties between the Jew
ries of Israel and America. :.
Hadassah's 1200th chapter was
established at Anchorage, Alaska.
Israel will provide settlement
opportunities for veterans who
wish to return there to live, in
Guiding the operation of private
enterprise, employment in vari-
Gus fields and work in collective
settlements. F.. Deportation pro-
ceedings against Andrija Artu-
kOvic, one-time Minister of Justice
of the Nazi puppet state of Croa-
tia, has been postponed pending
hearings before the Federal Court
on a demand of the Yugoslav
Government that he be eXtradited !
to stand trial on charges of muir
der. Pro-Nazi book, "Reply
of a German" will be banned in
Austria. Authorities there ais o
prohibited parade of youth group
of the National League, an east
ern-oriented prOuD ]
The Arizona post., 1951-11-16
Jewish Agency Chooses Reuben
Gold As Field Representative

Cold prominent Southwest businessman and phian
hrOp appointed field representative for the Jewish
Department. according to dispatch just
ceved rom York
Mr. Gold has been named leading
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-03-11

Residents of Alaska don't
think very highly of the Penta-
CONS present plans for defense
of their Territory. ,
For years their Governor and
their Delegates in Congress
have pleaded for expenditures
amounting to many times the
sum now programmed to build
up Alaska's defenSes.
The matter was brought
sharply to focus when a SUBJ
committee of the Senate Armed
Services Committee reported re-
Gently on its study of the mill
tary situation in Alaska.
Committeeman found the peo-
pie of Nome population 1882
in an uproar over the fact that
all combat military forces had
been removed from the area.
Marks Field, their little mill
tary air strip, had been closed.
Only small combat detach-
ments remained.
Nome residents are among the
closest American neighbors to
the Soviet Union. Nome is the
southern shore of the Seward
Peninsula, which at one point
is only Sc miles from Siberia.
Yet the military have no plans
to defend any part of the PENN
sula by ground action. accord
ing to the report.
This raises a problem of fun
elemental policy" says the re-
port. in which groups Of Amer
lean citizens, admittedly small
in number, have been working
in American territory for many
years, have made their homes
there and are now in a posi-
ton. as they put it. of being
abandoned to the enemy"
The committee, nevertheless,
agreed with the military that it
was impossible to defend all
of the area Of Alaska to such a
degree as to prevent enemy
lodgment on its periphery"
Little could be done to pro-
tect the Seward Peninsula area
from either bombing or actual
invasion if the Russians so de-
sired" said the report. 1t noted,
however, that "the military be-
lieves that the enemy can be
denied the use of this area by
bombing" ....
The idea behind all this is
that Northern Alaska's vast
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-03-11

had been removed from the
chain before the Korean war.
Since that outbreak, some per-
sonnet have been sent back
there.
When this reporter wrote a
story last summer about the re-
moval of troops from the Aleu-
tians he received from the
Alaskan Delegate in Congress,
E. E. Bartlett. q letter which
read in part:
Aleutians Held Vital
Abandoning the Aleutians
now is certainly penny-wise and
pound-foolish. Could any one
of us believe for a moment that
were war with Russia to come
about the United States would
not move with all possible
rapidity to build up the Aleutian
airfields?"
Mr.. Bartlett recalled that
when the Japanese got a foot
hold on the Aleutians, it cost
this country thousands of men
and many millions of dollars to
pry them out.
In a war with a Pacific power,
this Nation could not afford to
permit the Aleutians to remain
in enemy hands. Aleutian har-
bors and airfields would be Of
utmost value to the enemy in
attacking the trans-Pacific lines
of communication by submarine
and aircraft.
Even the modest defenses now
planned for Alaska are not very
well advanced. in the opinion of
the committee. The military
supply forces there are barely
adequate for the present COM
mand and would be totally in
adequate to give logistic support
to an influx of heavy reinforce
ments, said the report.
Naval. Air Force and Army
Reserve programs in the Terri
tory have been quite unsuccess-
full. The civilian components
number only about 1000 men
in a population of 10000.
Radar defenses now are only
fairly adequate" said the COM
mittee. It noted, however, that
substantial progress Is being
made in building up the radar
fence.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-03-11

prevent-at any price-the inva-
sion Of Western Europe by the
Red hordes, because such a trag-
edy would greatly impair our ma
tional security. They pointed out
that France and Belgium have
important possessions full of
strategic materials across the
Mediterranean.
These witnesses assumed that
the occupation of those two
countries would put the Russians
in control of their African colonial
possessions. This is not the case.
During World War II the Ger
mans occupied France and Bel
GUM completely. Before the
Germans took over all of France
a puppet government was set up
at Vichy to control the unoccu-
pied part of France. while Bel
GUM was placed under the rule
OF German military commander.
Yet neither Algeria, Morocco nor
the Belgian Congo fell under
Hitler's domination.
The Congo provided the Allies
with raw materials, while North
Africa, ruled by French officials
VINO half-heartedly supported the
Vichy government, welcomed the
American forces under Gen. Eisen-
hover and became the spring.
board for our offensive on the
European continent. There is no
reason to believe the situation
would be different in event of a
Russian aggression.
But the discomfort of the Arabs
and their hostility to France
and to all who support her CO.
lonialism-might seriously effect
our strategy if Russia attacks be-
fore Europe is fully prepared. It
is an open secret that present
Western European forces-even if
augmented Immediately by four
American divisions-will not be
able to fight more than a delay
ing action, to give the govern
ments OF Western Europe time to
pack up and move across the
Mediterranean. If the Arabs in
Morocco. Algeria and Tunisia are
actively hostile, however, the
chances Of holding those coun-
tries on our side will be slight
indeed.
Military plans are prepared for
all kinds of emergencies. Hence
the possibility of moving European
governments to North Africa is
not being discarded. This already
has been shown by recent Ameri-
can, French and British prepara-
ton of airbases in Algeria. We
shall need some in Morocco, as
well. We shall need some naval
bases on North Africa's Atlantic
coast. Under such unfavorable
circumstances we may have to use
the south shore of the Mediter-
ranean once more as springboard
for offensive operations against an
enemy who has taken Us by sur
prise.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1951-03-11
RIGS Fate
Continued From Page CID

(COQIllueQ EIOIu rage III"
though there appeared to be no
good basis for making loan. The
idea is that if an applicant has to
put up hard cash, he will be more
careful in submitting an applica-
ton for loan.
Further, the corporation has
another new rule that if loans
are made, they must be disbursed
within a period Of four months.
Loan applicants, in the past. have
been slow to call for the money
after their applications have been
granted, thereby tying up funds
for long periods which might
otherwise have been used.
The business of the RFC, since
it's inception, has been tremendous
in total volume. Exclusive Of
loans to other Government agen-
cies, which the corporation has
made from time to time, it has
authorized 510.644 loans, amount
ing to $16.696, 100000, and has
paid out $11.391 100000. OF that
total, $132,386,000 has been
charged off as losses, between l
and 2 per cent.
On the earning side of picture.
the RFC has paid to the Treas
ury in the form of interest on
the money borrowed about 1895
million. In addition, the cor
poration has earned a net profit
of more than $500 million. To the
Treasury it has paid 1927 million
as dividends on the corporations
stock, owned by the United States
and held by it. The original stock
was $500 million, and $400 mill
lion Of 1t has been retired at par,
leaving today a capital stock Of
500 million,