davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montana farmer-stockman., 1951-05-15
Pasteurize Milk
To Prevent Fever

Ity contracted by FARMERS ana Td1lcn-
ers who are careless in handling
aborting sows and cows. But another
source of this serious disease is in
the use of milk that has not been
pasteurized. Milk can carry germs
of this disease from cows infected
with Bangs disease and expose the
entire family.
Then too, some forms of mastitis
in cows will produce septic sore
throat IN humans drinking that milk
unless it is pasteurized. And there
are still other diseases and infections
that can come from the COW or get
into milk after it is drawn.
So to be safe. health authorities
recommended pasteurized milk. This
is an easy matter for city folks be-
cause good many states require all
retailed milk to be pasteurized and
most commercial creameries treat it
in this way. But most farm families
naturally drink milk from their own
cows, SO are not protected unless they
do their own pasteurizing.
Home Pasteurizer
A simple answer for many farm
families is now on the market in the
form of a one-gallon capacity cleo
tric pasteurizer. With some models
the farm wife needs only to plug in
the pasteurizer, pour in the milk as it
comes fresh from the COW and set an
automatic timer. A thermostat holds
the milk at just the right tempera-
ture for 80 minutes, when buzzer
signals that the operation is COM
pleted. The next step is to cool the
milk as quickly as possible by set
ting the pail in cool running water.
Simply bringing milk to boiling
temperature and Immediately cool
ing it will make the milk safe but
this process imparts a cooked taste
which many people dislike.
Milk may be pasteurized using
ordinary home cooking utensils in
one of two ways. The ''long holding
method consists of heating milk to
| 143 degrees Fahrenheit and main
tanning it at or above that tempera-
ture for 80 minutes. The thigh tenn
perature-short time method consists
of heating milk to 16O degrees or
higher and holding at that tempera-
ture for a. period of Is seconds.
Short Time" System
OF these two methods, the most
practical for farm home use is the
''high temperature-short time" sys-
tenn. Here are the directions as taken
from Wyoming extension service cir
cular JOG:
/. Place cold or warm water in the
bottom section of large double
boiler.
2. Place the raw milk in the tor
section, and place it over burner
Do not apply the heat directly to the
milk.
3. Place clean thermometel
dairy type reading to 10 degree
Fahrenheit or higher) in the milk.
4. AS soon as thermometer read
100 degrees Fahrenheit, remove tn
top section of the double boiler an,
pour the hot water from the bottom
section ~
5. Fill the emptied lower sectio
of the double boiler or preferably
larger pan with cold water or ic
and water. Cool the heated milk :
rapidly as possible to so degree
Fahrenheit. If no ice is used, chang
the water several times. Slow COO
ing impairs the flavor of the milk.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1951-05-15
1--WE you EXTRA ADVANTAGES

Quonets made of STEEL patented and
produced by Great Lakes Steel Corporation The of this
tougher steel permits simped construction that
money provides of tremendous strength and
durability Quonsets wndressan, noncombustibe
proof :. completely permanent.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1951-05-15
BONE MEAL and
GROUND LIMESTONE
Or their Equivalent

MINERALS are important TO animal
- nutrition more than most of US
realize. They build bone, muscle tissue,
blood - you find them in every part of the
body. Equally important, they activate the
engine, vitamin and hormone systems that
convert feed into nutrients and in turn
build the nutrients into growth, mainte-
nance and reproduction.
There are number Of ways to supply
minerals. Here is the simplest, most eco
nomical way,
In one side of divided mineral box
put mixture of bone meal and ground
limestone or their equivalents. In the other
side put Morton's Trace Mineralized Salt
Recommended by leading animal nutri-
tionists, this simple, common-sense plan
provides all the minerals livestock need.
1t supplies the minerals needed in quantity
- calcium, phosphorus and salt. Through
the salt, it also supplies the trace minerals
- iron, copper, cobalt, manganese, iodine
and zinc-so necessary for healthy, thrifty,
fast gaining, reproducing animals.
This plan will pay you handsomely.
You'll save money. You'll make greater
profits from your livestock. Ask your deal
er for Morton's Trace Mineralized Salt BY
name. It's like low-cost insurance policy
costing only few cents more per animal
per year. Feed it free choice.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1951-04-20
SPORTS
Jews In Sports
Lincoln u. Coach to Teach
Athletics to Israel Youth
BY BILL WOLF
Copyright, 1851, Jewish Telegraphic
Agency. Inc.)


THE MAN OF the year in the
Jewish sports world is the outstand-
ing athlete, Irving Mondschein,
who has been named to teach ath-
letics in Israel as a guest of the
Israeli government.
The choice of Mondschein, who
is athletic director at Lincoln Uni
versity, was announced with much
fanfare at sports dinner held in
New York on April 2. He was
picked through the cooperation of
the U. S. Committee on Israeli
Sports and the government of Is
rael, and he'll be leaving soon to
teach for a year.
The project was started to help
build IsraePs sports program,
which had been growing by leaps
and bounds since the nation was
founded. Last year Coach Nat Hol-
man of CCNY went over and spec
ialized in basketball. Mondschein
will be specializing in track and
field sports. He has been called
the greatest track star New York
University ever had. In 1946, 1947,
and 1948 he distinguished himself
as an outstanding decathalon
champ.
WHEN MONDSCHEIN goes to
Israel, he'll be the guest Of the Is
raeli government and he'll be con-
nected directly with the ministry
of education. He'll tour the country,
giving courses in physical educa-
ton at various schools and coach
ing some of the top sports groups
in the country. His work is ex-
pected to give a boost to track in
Israel, just as Holman's visit
proved a tremendous shot in the
arm to the growth of basketball.
The undertaking between the
U. S. and Israel has been made pos
sible largely through the work of
a group of leading sports figures
in Jewish athletic circles. They
have worked hard to make this
thing come off.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1951-04-20
Anna Rosenberg
Key Figure In
World Struggle
BY ERNEST BROWN
Copyright, 1851, Jewish Telegraphic
Agency, Inc.)

A JEWISH WOMAN who was
driven from Hungary at the age
of 10 is now playing an important
role in the efforts of the free world
to combat tyranny. She is Mrs.
Anna Rosenberg, 49-year-old assis-
tant secretary of defense, who is
directing the mobilization of Amer
lean manpower.
If Emperor Franz Joseph had
not changed his mind about fur
niture order he placed with Mrs.
Rosenberg's father, Albert Leder-
er, then we might not have had
our present assistant defense Sec
retary. 1t seems the Emperor
changed his mind about an order
for Lederer's furniture and ensu-
ing events forced the Lederer fam
lily, including young Anna, to emil
CRATE to America.
It has been said that it was this
which instilled in her a love for
freedom and an aversion to despot-
ism and autocracy. Perhaps it was
this which enabled her to stand up,
with immense courage and quiet
dignity, to the Infamous accusa-
tions made against her at the time
of the Senate hearing on her ap-
pointment.
ANNA LEDERER entered man.
power problems while still in high
school. 1t was then that she settled
her first strike. When 1000 high
school boys went out on strike
against military drills during hours
they considered undesirable, she
called meeting of strikers and
talked them into cooperation with
the school authorities.
AS a suffragette, Anna astounded
Tammany Hall by the results she
obtained from visit to "Old jim"
Hagan, a typical Tammany boss:
Anna asked Hagan's support OF
votes for women. Hagan ignored
her. "With that attitude" she ex-
ploded, "it's no wonder you can't
carry your district" Hagan ans
wered the young suffragette by
making her his protege.
Anna DuSloU neTSSl1 Will pun
tics but found time to marry Julius
Rosenberg, an infantry veteran who
had returned from the war.
Mrs. Rosenberg went overseas
on two missions during World War
II, once in response to a personal
request by Gen. Dwight D. Eisen-
hover. The late Fiorello La Guar
dia once said that Gamma knows
more about labor and human rela-
tions than any man in the country y
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1951-04-20
Beth Ell S0ftbaIIers
Play Twice a Week

The Beth Ell softball team has
been holding it's weekly Sunday
practices at Phoenix College dia-
mond and began it's schedule on
April 15, with games played on
Sunday mornings and Wednesday
evenings of each week. The team
has entered the six-team league
sponsored by the Jewish Commun-
ity Council.
The Beth Ell bowlers soon will
compete against the Beth Israel
Mems Club.
Any Mems Club member who is
interested in helping the team is
welcome to play.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1951-04-20

SAY you SAW IT ADVERTISED IN
TINE PHOENIX JEWISH NEWS
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1951-04-20
Tuff Bocks Israel Aid

WASHINGTON, (JTA)- Sen.
Robert A. Taft of Ohio said last
week that he feels Israel is en-
titled to "every assistance from
the American government and that
Israel actually aided the United
States economically by resettling
the refugees" The senator spoke
at a luncheon rendered by Ohio
Zionists who presented a set of
the Congressional Record to the
Israel parliament in his honor.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1951-04-20
SpitaIny, a Others
Recommended For
State Dental Uuit

DIR. Meyer Spitalny of Phoenix
was one of five dentists recon-
mended to Governor Pyle by the
Arizona State Dental Society for
selection of an appointee to the
state board of dental examiners.
The board post to be filled is
that which Doctor Spitalny him
self has occupied. His term is ex-
piring. The other four nominees are
Drs. ]. G. Shackleford, Melvin Sax
man, D. F. Heron and L. D. DAM
eron, all of Phoenix.
DR.. R. K. Trueblood of Glendale
was elected president of the dental
society at its convention recently.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1951-04-20

NEW YORK -(JTA)- The
election Of two prominent nom
Jews to the Council of Yeshiva
University's School of Education
and Community Administration
was announced here. They are
Roy E. Larsen, president of Time,
Inc, and chairman of the Ma
tional Citizens Committee for Pub
lie Schools, and Claude G.. Bow
ers, U. s. ambassador to Chile and
noted historian.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1951-04-20
Only z Jews Elected

LONDON, April 2. (JTA)-A
report received here said that in
parliamentary elections held re-
Gently in the Russian Socialist Fed
eral Republic - containing more
than go per cent of the Soviet
Unions population - several hum
dred deputies were elected, Of whom
only two are Jews.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1951-04-20
Synagogue Bombed

NEW YORK -(JTA)- The
U. S. embassy in Baghdad has
been instructed by the state de-
partment to discuss with the Iraqi
authorities the recent bombing of
Baghdad Synagogue which re-
suited in the death of nine Jews
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1951-04-20

VIENNA, (JTA) = A Christian
widow, identified only as Elizabeth
"B," has been denied pension rights
because she aided starving Aus
trian Jews during the Nazi regime.
Mrs. "B" is the widow of former
Austrian civil servant.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1951-04-20
No Cash? Get Out!

BUENOS AIRES, (JTA) = The
Jewish community of Buenos Aires,
bv a vote of it's executive commit
tee, has decided to ask for the res
ignation of members of it's various
bodies who did not contribute to
the 1850 United Jewish Appeal.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1951-04-20

TEL AVN, April 2. (JTA)-
Israel bound Jewish emigration
from Poland will continue unhind-
cred, Israel Barzilai, former Is
raeli Minister to Warsaw, de-
clared here upon his arrival from
Warsaw.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1951-04-20

Many persons remain stateless
in their adopted countries even
though they have "honorably dis
charged every civil obligation"
the World Jewish Congress re-
ports.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1951-04-20
Generous Landlord

CLEVELAND, (JTA) = Henry
Solomon is a landlord with the
welfare of his tenants at heart.
He has made it a practice since
1927 to give 500 government
bonds to all babies born in his
apartment houses. Recently he
gave the hundredth bond to new
arrival.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1951-05-15


Pattern Bureau @ West Quincy Street Chicago Ill This
Chicago established
patterns
Montana farmer-stockman., 1951-05-15

Right. No. l7s7-A graceful afternoon style
for women with flattering lines, soft detail
Sizes "a, &c. SO, 40, AZ, IA, 46, 49, Size Sc, cap
sleeve, AS yards of 39-inch.
Patterns 80 cents each
The Spring and Summer FASHION contains
48 pages of style, color easy to sew frocks
for all ages; gift patterns printed inside the
book. 30 cents.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1951-05-15

Right. No. s439-A youth
full, wearable daytime dress
that's cut all in one piece with
waistline drawstring. Sizes II,
IA, 16, 10, 20; 40, AZ. Size IA
takes 4s4 yards of 3e-inch
material.
Below. No. 1887 - Amply
sized to protect your pretty
frocks, this bib style apron is
nice bazaar or gift item too.
Sizes So, SO, 40, AZ, "A, As, AZ,
so, So. Size 38, 2s4 yards of
35 or 39-inch material.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1951-05-15
Graduation

Right. No. le42-Long or short overalls for
small fry with an easy to make bonnet pro-
vided for sister. Size /, g. 8, 4, 5, years.
Size 2, long overalls, 15s yards of S9-inch
material.
Below. No. ls56-An adorable graduation
frock for juniors Sizes II, r. Is, IA, 16, 49,
Size IL, 25s yards Of plain fabric in 39-inch
material; 21s yards eyelet
Evening star., 1951-03-01
By Gornett D. Horner

American officials said today
they are investigating reported
production by ECA-aided italian
factories of thermal power stations
for Russia while Italy is pressing
for delivery Of similar equipment
from the United States.
An Italian Embassy spokesman
said he felt sure the equipment Or
dered here was completely diff
ferent from that being built for
Russia. He cabled Rome for pre-
else information. He pointed out
that Italy is bound to ship some
of her current production to
Russia for World War II repara-
tionS.
Officials of the Commerce De-
partment's Office of International
Trade said they were investigating
with view to banning shipment
of the Italian-ordered power
equipment from the United States
If it was found to be of the same
type going to the Soviet.
State Department and Economic
Cooperation Administration Off
cials also were looking into the
matter.
Evening star., 1951-03-01
Disabled EXCL Seeks
LIQUOR License Transfer

The Alcoholic L. -erage Control
Board has under consideration
the request of a 27-year-old SOL
dier of World War II who lost a
leg in the italian campaign, for a
transfer of his package store
license from 1908 Connecticut
avenue NV. to BIT K street NV.
The veteran is Charles r. Bid
die, whose request was opposed at
a board hearing yesterday by sew
eral package stores in the area
of the Central Civic Association
Two churches also opposed the
transfer. They said it would bring
the store into an area already we'll
supplied with liquor stores and
one well known for its delin-
quency." One church group, how
ever, supported the application.
Mr.. Biddle, who operates the
Pickwick Liquor Store, said the
building he now occupies on Con-
recticut avenue is to be razed.
Evening star., 1951-03-01
Girls Visit TO Truman
Opens Observance

Three 10-year-old District chap
ter Girl Scouts yesterday visited
President Truman. officially open
ing the seth observance of the
Girl Scout anniversary March u
The girls, all members of Troop
1876 and students at Bunker Hill
Elementary School, are Mary Lee
Lankford Of 1911 Michigan ave-
nue. NE; Janice Kaufman of All;
Nineteenth street NE. and Joyce
Seyfried of 4547 South Dakota
avenue NE.
After the Presidents greeting
the girls presented him with g
green leather-bound manuscript
copy of How to Be Prepared
engraved in gold with 'The Hon
Harry S. Truman"
The President, speaking to all
Girl Scouts, told them: "The
promptness with which you and
your leaders have volunteered fol
civil defense is evidence Of your
willingness to serve community
and country.
Our Nations civil defense pro-
gram needs the support Of every
one" he continued. Tt is graft
flying to know that you are pre-
pared to serve in time of emer-
gency."
Evening star., 1951-03-01
U. 5. May Take Over
Ita|y's Top AirfieId
And Big Naval Base
BY me Associated Press

ROME. Mar. 1.-The United
States probably will take over the
biggest air base in Italy and one
of the strongest naval bases in
Italian waters as part of the At
lantic pact coordination of de-
fenses.
Both American and Italian mill
tary sources declined, however. to
give details or specific locations
because of security.
The air base, according to the
best available information, is cap
able of handling Americas giant
B-36 atomic" bombers.
Now Being Altered.
Both the air and naval bases,
according to this same informa-
ton, now are in process of altera-
ton to adapt them to American
use.
An official Italian military
spokesman told the Associated
Press he had "heard reports" of
negotiations for American air and
naval bases in Italy but could not
confirm whether they had reached
the point where the United States
mad made specific request.
In any case. he said, security
prevents any comment on loca-
tions which might be involved" !"
American sources indicated the
discussions had gone well beyond
that, to a point where American
funds already had been allocated
to enlargement and adapting of
the naval base for use of the big
United States 9Th Fleet in the
Mediterranean.
Foggia Possible Site.
Although neither of these
sources would discuss possible To-
cations it was generally presumed
that the air base would be at
Foggia, near the heel of the Ital-
ian boot. and the naval base at the
little fortress island of Maddalena,
off the northern tip of Sardinia.
Foggia, biggest air base in Italy,
was built by the Americans after
the invasion of Italy and used
throughout the Italian campaign.
Originally the Germans had an
air base there.
The Americans expanded it for
use by big fleets of Bits, but the
B-36 already had been planned,
and the field was made big enough
to handle them If necessary. For
the last three or four months new
construction work has been under
way there.
Island Guards Strait.
The island of Maddalena guards
the "Bocche di Bonifacio'-th
strait between Italian Sardinia
and French Corsica. 1t is midway
between French and Italian naval
bases Of the Western Mediterran-
can.
Other italian naval bases are La
Spezia, Augusta and Taranto. For
Americas steadily enlarging 9th
Fleet, none of these is as advan-
tageous as Maddalena, because of
its isolation and strength.
Evening star., 1951-03-01

istration wants the leave provision
repealed, but its slowness In max
ing an official report on the bill
is holding up hearings. Mean
while. many employees face the loss
of their 1850 leave. since their
agencies can't spare them at this
critical time.
Mr. Murray's committee, once
the report is forthcoming. can
be expected to approve the Miller
bill. An alternative being dis
cussed is to pay employees cash
for their unused 1850 annual
leave.
TRANSFERS - Still fur t h +
changes and Qualification of De-
partment employees job transfers
are being worked out by the Civil
Service Commission.
The commission recently an
nounced a policy whereby Defense
Department employees many trans
fer to other defense agencies with
full unemployment rights. But
these unemployment rights may
be withheld by the losing agency,
Evening star., 1951-03-01
U.S.. Checks Report ItoIyMokes
Plants for Russia With ECA Aid

The Washington officials were
alerted by a dispatch from Rome
yesterday oy George Weller. for
eign correspondent of The Stal
and the Chicago Daily News, re-
porting that Soviet economic
party has arrived in Genoa te
speed up deliveries from Ansalde
and Ansaldo Fossati.
The two factories, which have
received 81 ,625,000 of ECA aid, Mr.
Weller reported, are building rs
five-ton electric cranes and sc
500-killowatt thermal power sta
tions for the Russians on a con-
tract signed in 1949. His dispatch
recalled that Italy recently asked
the United States to speed delivery
of thermo-electric plants for
Rome, Milan and Turin.
At the State Department. it was
said that in general this Govern
ment takes a dark view Of ship
ment of such equipment from
Western Europe to Russia. An
official emphasized, however, that
1T was important to get all the
facts straight before connecting
specifically on the Italian orders
Evening star., 1951-03-01
Action Due Next Week
On Law 10 License
I0pfomefrists Here

The Welfare Subcommittee Of
the Senate District Committee will
meet next week to act on contro-
versial proposals for a new law
that would license optometrists
and declare their practice "a pro-
fession
The subject was debated for
nearly four hours yesterday be-
fore the subcommittee headed by
Senator Pastore, Democrat, Of
Rhode Island.
Support Indicated.
The Rhode Island Senator in
dicated general support for new
controls over optometry. He
agreed with one opposition wit
ness, however, that If it were not
intended to stop optometric serv-
ices by retail stores employing a
licensed optometrist, this should
be clearly stated in the measure.
The point was raised by Peyton
r. Evans, speaking for the Wash
ington Publishers Association,
representing the four major WASH
ington newspapers. He said an
Interpretation Of the pending bill
might rule out of business such
optometric departments of retail
stores.
Sponsors Of the bill said no
such thought was in mind. Sena-
tor Pastore insisted that this
should be written clearly into the
measure. He said he would OPP
pose the bill unless this was done.
Similar Bill Passed.
A similar bill was passed by
the House during the past Con-
greSs and was reported favorably
by the Senate District Commit
tee. only to die on the Senate
calendar.
The bill would outlaw adver-
tising of prices and credit terms
by optometrists, except as to the
so-called poor mans spectacles"
not ground or fitted on a pre-
scription by physician or an
optometrist.
Some witnesses also contended
the bill should be amended to
eliminate the declaration that
optometry is a profession"
Evening star., 1951-03-01
The Federal Spotlight
Report Delays Stynie Mandatory Leave Action

Mentioning the gigantic Gov
ernment debt, tremendous de-
fense expenditures and the coun-
try's heavy tax burden" Mr..
Murray said Congress should do
everything it can to cut nom
defense expenditures. He added
that the classified and postal pay
legislation would cost 5000 million
a year.
While not specifically closing
the door on pay raise legislation,
Mr.. Murray said it requires the
careful and deliberate attention
Of Congress before any action IS
taken" At any rate. Mr.. Murray
said his committee first will hold
hearings on increasing postal
rates before turning to the matter
Of pay raises.
What 1t all amounts to is that
Mr.. Murray is not very keen about
giving Federal employees pay
raise. But he hasn't definitely op-
posed a Government salary boost,
leaving it to future events to de-
eide what, if any, action should
be taken.
Also, as reported here previously
there's a move in 1.-THE House, nota-
bly, in the Appropriations Com
mittee. to couple any salary in
crease with a longer work-week
in Government. If this were
adopted, it would mean that en-
ployes would have to work longer
hours for any salary increase they
might receive.
DANCE-The South Carolina
State Society is holding dance
at $3.50 pm. March 9 in the Ward
man Park Hotel. Senator John
ston, Democrat, of South Carolina,
the chairman of the Senate Civil
Service Committee. is president of
the society and is anxious for a
large turnout. Tickets are $1.80,
including tax, and mail orders
should be sent either to Senator
Olin Johnston, Room 253, or
Charles Jones, secretary, Room
454, Senate Office Building.
BE sure to listen at 6::15 pm.
eUery Saturday over WMAL,
The Star station, to Joseph
Young's Federal Spotlight radio
broadcast featuring additional
ne,Ds and pie,Os of the Govern
n1ent scene.J