davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1951-05-03

mOkyklu esama net netuvlu
mokytojq. Lietuviskai mokyk-
lai steigti cia galimybes, afro
do, permazos, nes lietuviu skai-
cius mazokas ir tremtiniu cia
esa maza, bet lietuvisku pamo-
ku sustiprinimo vienu ar kitu
budu, atrodo, reikalingas pa
tyrineti.
Labai idomus pranesimas is
visai nelietuviskos apIinkumos.
Cia atsakoma tik IA klausima
"Musu mazyte, 3-ju asmenu,
Selma gyvena nedideliame mics
|telyje, kur lietuviu gyventojQ
|nera, isskyrus musu globeju, ir-
gi 3-ju asmenu Selma, gyvenan-
|cia uz mylios nuo musu. Vaikui
tatai reiskia labai daug. Juk jis
visiskai neturi jo amziaus lie
tuviu draugg. Mokykla pradejo
lankyti budamas 6 metu amz.
Pasirinkome vietos kataliku pa
rapijos mokykla, kaip kick arti-
mesne nuo manu-, negu didele
public school,. Be to, leme pa,
shrinking ir auklejamieji mo-
tyvai. Neapsirikome. Mokykla
tvarko ir joje moko seseles vie
nuoles. Beveik per visus mokslo
metus (nuo 1850 m. rugseio
pradzios> jokiu nutautinimo
pastangu, taikomu vieninteliui
mokiniui - lietuviui is moky-
toju puses nebuvo. Iregistruo-
iant vaika buvo prasyta ne
trumpinti .jo lietuvisko vardo,
kaip tatai megina daryti seno-
sios kartos lietuviai - globajai.
Taip ir pasiliko mokykloje ir
kaimynysteje KEISTUTIS, @ ne
KEISI Casey - airiskas var
das).
Karta seselei priminus reika-
la kalbeti - ir mamie angliskai,
kad spareiau ismoktu kalba,
vaikas atsake: MES lietuviai.
Jei kalbesim mamie angliSkai,
tai uzmirsim lietuviskai. o mes
nenorim uzmirsti. - Sesele
mokytoja nusijuokusi ir atsa-
kiusi: "You are right. May jou
will teach me Lithuanian |
should like to know some
words - Tuo ir pasibaige pa
siaiskinimas.
Gyvenam vienisi, atsiskyre
nuo didesnes lietuviu bendruo-
menes (artimiausia - 25 my
lios) ne vien kuriais materia-
liniais sumetimais, bet ir "eks-
perimento'' deliai: meginame
surasti sau ir kittens atsaky-
ma, kaip yra galimas vaikO :
lietuvio aukle jimas visiskai ne
lietuviskoje aplinkumoje. Ligi
siol tue eksperimentu nenusivy-
lem.
Vaikas, budamas 515 metu
amziaus ir dar nelankydamas
mokyklos, jau buvo pramokes
skaityti lietuviskai, perskaites
puse "Ausreles" element6riaus.
Skate jis letai, bet taisyklin-
gai. Buvo mokomas tik progo-
mis-. Mokykla ateme laiko dali
Cir tai didele) nuo lietuviskojo
skaitymo. Bet vaikas, isigyda-
mas rasto technikos mokyklo-
je, moka ia panaudoti ir Hetu-
viSko raSto reikalui.
siuo metu jis skaito anglis-
kai mikliau, negu lietuviskai
(bet yra ir priezastis: jo vado-
veliu tekstas yra apreztas, tai
komas tik pazintoms zodziu
g r f e m m s, ko lietuviska-
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1951-05-03

paSkelDIuOSluS 10 klauSlIllQ
del mokyklq- dar nedaug kas
teatsiliepe. Tuo tarpu turime
atsakymus tik is triju vietu:
Elizabeth, N. j., Nashua, N. H.
ir is vienos vietoves, kur te-
gyvena viena vienintele lietu-
viu naujakuriu Selma, kur ne
ra nei vieno kito lietuvio.
Is Elizabeth, N. j., NUNS
pranesa, kad ten yra mokykla
prize lietuviskos parapijos, ku-
rios dauguma mokytoju kalba
lietuviskai, kutioje butu apie
SO mokiniu - ar gal net dau-
giau, mes prisidetu tremtiniu
vaikai is apylinkiu, kurie no.
retu lankyti visas musu 6-me
klausime paminetas pamokas,
bet -. i. jokiu lietuvisku pamoku
toje mokykloje nera. Sake, esa
buve prasyta bent tikybos des-
tyma lietuviSkai ivesti. Kun. DIR,
Starkus pazadejes paruosti val
kus pirmajai komuiniiai lietu-
viSkai, bet ir to dar tuo tarpu
esa negirdeti.
Tremtiniai esq isteige sesta-
dienine lietuviu kalbos mokykla
pradzios mokyklos vaikams (be
darzelio), kurioje kas Sestadie-
mis- DO dvi valandas mokoma lie
tuviu kalbos. Pamokos vyksta
patenkinamai, laiko 80 mokiniu.
Tai ir viskas. Pranesejas raso:
Butinai ir dar karta butinai
reikia, kad esamoji lietuviu lai-
koma mokykla isivestu j savo
programa visus 6-me klausime
paminetus dalykus, tada lietu-
viSkos mokyklos problema, 6ia
butu tinkamai isspresta. Ir kilt
ciu, atrodo, tam neturetu butt.
mes mokytojai beveik visi lietu-
vial ir mokiniai, isskyrus ke-
leta, lietuviu vaikai.
Kodel taciau mokyklos vado-
val to nedaro - paaiskinlmo
nera. Sake - reikia kokio bend
ro centro, kuris darytu zygiu
atitinkamose vietose, kad ir Eli
zabethe tas saltumas lietuvis-
kumui mokykloie butu palauz-
tas.
Is Nashua, n. H., pranesa,
kad ten lietuviu laikomos pra-
dzios mokyklos nera, O yra tik
vaiku darzelis prie lietuviu pa
rapiios. Tame darzelyje moky-
toios yra lietuvaites - seserys
Kazimierietes, taciau, viskas ia
me destoma tik angliSkai. Kar-
ia per savaite jos esancios SUI
organizavusios lietuviu kalbos
pamokas augstesniuju mokyklQ
mokiniams, o. vasara, mokslo
metams pasibaigus, esq suren-
giami vieno menesio lietuviu
kalbOs kursai, norintiems pra-
mokti lietuviu kalbos
Vadinasi, cia Siokios tokios
pastangos daromos, tik, atrodo,
kick atvirksciai: pirma vaikams
sudaromos salygos pamirsti lie
tuviskai, O paskui, jei nori, ga
Ii kick ir pasimokyti :.
Visi lietuviai tevai leidzia
vaikus i nelietuviskas mokyk-
las (kadangi lietuviskos neral.
Ar kurioje is tu mokyklu ga
letu butt ivestos bent lietuviQ
kalbos pamokos, jei nedaugiau
kas - to niekas nera aiskine-
sis. Lietuviukai mokiniai sve-
timose mokyklose ne tik nenie-
kinami del savo tautybes, bet
yra tape net populiarus del
savo pasizymejimo sporte ir XII
tose srityse. Kai kuriose is tn
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1951-05-03

ma, kairiuju itaka SUI isaugusia
pramone smarkiai issiplete. Pa
vyzdziui, 1889 m. Suomija tu-
rejo apie 4,5O0 metalo darbi-
ninku, o 1850 - $4,000! situo
dirbanciuju prieaugliu daugiau-
sia pasinaudojo socialdemokra-
tai. Suomiu socialdemokratai -
grieztai antikomunistine parti-
ia. Tos partijos politikai Mask
vote turf kartais maziau pasise-
kimo, negu desiniuju partijQ
vadai. 1916 m. Maskva reikala.
vo suorganizuoti "liaudies from
ia" prizes tariamus krasto ''re-
akcionierius". Taeiau derybose
suomiui socialdemokratai ia rel
kalavima atmete. situo veiksmu
Suomijos socialdemokratai pa
cioje uzuomazgoje nuslopino
"liaudies demokratijos" atsira-
dina. Suomija isdaviku neisau-
gino.
'Visai netolimoje praeityje So
-cialdemokratams iskelus valsty-
bes interesus augsciau parti-
niu, pasiseke tos partijos poll
tikui Kekkonen sudaryti koali-
cine vyriausybe. 10 vyriausybe
remia visos partijos, isskyrus
konservatorius ir komunistus.
SuomiQ tauta is Kekkonen w.
riausybes visu pirma pageidau-
ia, kad socialine kova, kuri We
DANA tarp partiju, baigtqsi. Tas
ilgai uzsiteses gincas perdaug
apsunkines krasto uki.
Vidaus nesutarimuose komu-
nlstai zymesnes itakos neturi,
nors jie kiekvienu atveju remia-
mi is rytu. I Suomija jie grizo
1914 m. SUI augstai iskelta rau-
dona veliava. Komunizmas is ju
cia daug tikejosi. Grizusieji eg-
zilininkai veikimo lizdus susi-
suko profesinese sajungose ir
kariuomenes dalyse. Intelektu-
alus viliojo per isisteigusia suo-
miu sovietu draugija, taciau
niekur pritarimo nesulauke. Jau
1945 metals suomiams buvo ais
ku, kad kito kelio nera, kaip
tiktai politinis sugyvenimas su
rytu kaimynu. Kartu pramate,
kad pikeiausias ju priesas vi
duje - komunizmas. Taigi nuc
tada ir grizusiu is Maskvos ko-
munistu atsinesta veliava visai
nusileido.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1951-05-03

Suomija ideali partizaniniam
karui Sails. Egziliniu komunistu
propaganda irgi nieko nesuklai-
dino. Po pralaimeto karo komu-
misty balsai sunyko.' Ir kaires-
nioji gyventoju dalis pamate
pavojus, sklindancius per komu-
misty partija.
Suomiq tauta isugdyta pasi-
tiketi tiktai savimi. Kad ir
draugiskai gyvena su kitais
krastais, taciau kritisku metu
tikru uztareju neturi. Savo
kalba suomiai nera artimi jo-
kiai didesnei tautq giminei. Ar
timiausia jiems kalba - estu,
gimininga - vengrQ ir nezy-
mios karelq grupes, uzsilikusios
siaures Rusijoje. Taciau Stu tau
tu budas ir paprociai ryskiai
skirtingi nuo suomiu.
Pavyzdinga sugyvenima suo-
miai palaike nuo senoves SUI
Scandinavia. Pirmoje eileje su
svedija. Suomija nuo viduram-
ziu priklause svedu valstybei.
Oar ir dabar apie 1O% suomiu
kalba svediskai. Suomiu dalis,
kalbanti svediskai, yra pasitu-
rinti. Ypatingai ia grupe ita-
kinga viesajame ir lkio gyve-
mime krasto pietuose. Cia kaip
tik pirmas susidurimas su rytu
kultura. Ilga laikotarpi Suomi
ia priklause Skandinavijos vals-
tybiu politinei sajungai. Taciau
tas prisijungimas liko be rea-
lios naudos. Suomiai jau apsi-
lprato su mintimi, kad ir ateity-
| je, kada bus pavojus nepriklau-
somybei, pagalbos is Skandina-
WHO'S valstybiu nesulauks. siuo
metu Maskva, galbut, sulaiko
nuo staigiu sprendimu svedijos
neutralumas. Mes, jei Suomija
taptu okupuota, siaures Euro
pole politine pusiausvyra SUI
griutu. svedija pirmoji pasijus-
tu is rytu tiesiogiai grasoma.
Pc tokiu pasikeitimu svedai pa
skubetu- detis prie Atlantic ,Sa-
jungos.
Kodel Suonija, pralaimejusi
du karus, po. tokiu sunkiu SUI
kretimu visdelto issaugojo sa-
vo nepriklausomybe - tam su-
prasti nereikia jieskoti dideliu
paslapciu. Jos gludi pacioje suo-
rhiu tautoje. .Suomis nera ma
ses zmogus. Jis beveik visuose
socialiuose sluogsniuose isau-
ges individualistas. Plati erdve,
gamtos siurkstumas isugde tau
tos blda, priesinga masses palm
kimams. Net dideliuose pramo-
nes centruose nesijaucia masses
dominavimo. Pavieniam suomiu
sugebejimui tegali prilygti ne
daug Europos tautu. Individu-
alius gabumus JIG, yra irode ivai-
riose srityse. Po karo Suomijos
zemes ukis atsigavo, palyginti,
per trumpa laika. Tai suomiu
darbstaus ukininko nuopelnas.
Sekmingas ziemos gynimosi ka-
ras prizes sovietus, tai paskiru
kovotojQ narsus zygiai. Reikia
pamineti ir suomiu sportinin-
kus, kurie savo laimejimais pla-
ciai isgarsino Suomijos varda.
Suomiu individualizmui dix
1
tatura, tezinanti nuvertinta ma
sc, buvo 'ir pasiliko svetima. Jie
niekada cia nemate ko .nors
reiksmingo. Bet suomiai taip
pat issisaugojo ir anarchijos
tvano, kuris ne karta juos me-
gino uzlieti. Suomiu demokrati-
ia yra isisamoninintas tikeji-
mas tautine bendruomene. ST.
toks tautos nusistatymas ir
siandien yra stipriausias gink-
las apsaugoti savo valstybei
nuo pavergimo. N. A.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1951-05-03

! sIUOS KLAUSIMUS ATSAKYTI YRA KYLE
GIANT VISL KURIE BUS JUGS PASKAITE
Atmeskite ia mint, kad "kas nors ir be names at
atsakys'. Ramia Saline neatsakyti galima tk tada,
je patys akmis isitkinsite jog is jlsu miesto
jau yra siunciamas ssamus atsakymas ir tikrai
nebeturetumet kuo ta atsakyma papildyti. Nesirl-
pinkite, kad is to paties miesto gall butt daug at
sakymu: kuo daugiau atsakymu, tuo daugau bus
zniu ir bus galima sudaryti pilnesni vaizda. Vie
name atsakyme gall butt r kladq, sulyginus
dauge, bus matyt ka reika patikrinti, ir tue bldu
klados gales butt attaisytos
ATSAKYMUS PRAsOME RAsYTI TOKIA EILE,
KAIP RANDATE cIA SURAsYTUS KLAUSIMUS.
Nera reikalo atsakymuose pakartoti kausima: uz-
tenka pazymeti tik klausimo numeri ir tuojau
rasyt atsakyma.
ATsAKYKITE Tx Tick, KICK zINOTE
Jeigu j kuri klausima negalte pinai, tkslai atsa-
kyti tai atsakyte tick, kick zinote. Jei ku-
ri klausima nieko negate atsakyti praleiskite
il visai atsakyme nepamneta
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1951-05-03
S0cialiniai sukretimai


Pagreitintas krasto pramoni-
nimas ir ijungimas apie 100000
pabegeliu pakeite Sales sociali-
nj vaizda. Dirbanciuju klase zy-
Mai isaugo. Sustiprejo ir besi-
remianciu ia klase politiniQ
partiju gala. Socialinis klausi-
mas virto svarbiausia proble-
ma. Tuo klausimu agraru ir So
cialdemokratu partijos neisven-
ge smarkiu susikirtimu. zino-
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1951-05-03


Pranesimai idomus, svarbus
zinoti, bet ju dar toll permaza
susidaryti vaizdui apie lietuvis-
ku mokyklu klausima. Kartoja-
me ir kartosime dar tuos klau-
sinus, kviesdami kiekviena, kas
juos paskaitys, nepalikti atsilie-
pimo pareigos Kittens, o atsi-
liepti paciam tick, kick kas ga
Ii tue klausimu pasakyti. Jei
visi tue klausimu liks abejingi,
nejaugi reiktu daryti isvada,
kad lietuviskojo auklejimo klau-
simas cia jau beveik niekam ne
rupi?
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1951-05-03

81 trys.
Auklejimas - mokymas Sci
mole visais atvejais yra kerti-
mis- akmuo musu emigracijos
tautiniame auklejime.'
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1951-05-03

Vytauto A. Braziulio
AS LAIKIAU PAMALDAS w
S T A L IN A
Idomus staciatikiu dvisiskio
pasipasakojimas. 60 puslapiu
Galima uzsisakyti Dirvoje, stun
kama - so centu
Giant Soc paste zenklais, arba
$1.OO uz dvi
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1951-05-03
IS SSIAISK|NK|ME!

vaiu mokmo kausas svabus suda
didelia sunkus To ausmo nesspresme reo nesuvysi
atskinia padeavmas lairassuo pma
reka a turime, trllsa galime
kas r ka dary Xxi daya
ket nkamai issskn Bet kuris tretu
padet gamybes Tode pagalba kaytojus
prasydami sunk
al
mokyk
Ipaapijp ne apin
|kybq?
Jaymt tai -,
ekmohinu kuioem
lanoA Art spamokos
m mOki|
r
|N'A' kyklum euviq
: vakam rekaEngq pmokq? Je
aiOmosm kiomism mazdm
Hea dabar Iygoms?
- ~ pmoka anku, jos H. Ar neietuq hikomose
tenbl sumk koku
/. 4""'A'e " moknius
mokin
mO
padayta? Ar moniu
k |ko ietuia
ID Eetuyu
|
T. .- tits tegi
eo"''" TO- Kur ieuvisse| |mokykla
svahs deonis
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1951-05-03

ATsAKYME PRAsOMA IRAsYTI 1R PILNA
SAVO ADRESA
Atsakymo pradzoje prasoma stambesnemis raide-
mis- pazymeti, is kokio miesto tas atsakymas yra:
tai paengvins atsakymu sugrupavima. Pabaigoje
prasoma pazymeti ir tikslq adresa. Tai yra
reikalinga tam, kad butu ,galima zinip daveja ko
papildomai paklausti ypac tokiais atvejais, jei
paskiruose atsakymuose pasirodytp nevienodump
prestaravimq. Tai pades surinkti teisingesniu
ir rlpestingau patikrintq ziniq.
PRIDEKITE IR sAVO SUMANYMQ BEL INFOR-
MACIJU, JEI TATAI NETELPA ATsAKYMUOsE
Visi tie atsakymai ir sumanymai bus redakcijos
tam pakvestQ asmenq perziureti, znios sutvarkytos
ir gautas lietuviskq mokyklq bel mokymo padeties
vaizdas bus viesai paskeltas. Tai tkimes, sudarys
rimta pagrnda svarstymui ir sprendimui, ka lie
tuvams Amerkoje sioje srityje reika daryti. Todel
ir kviecame visus lietuvius nuosirdzia r veikliai
dalyvauti so klausimo svarstymo bel sprendimo
parengime. Atsakyti kvieGiame kaip galima grei-
ciau. Stenkimes, kad is visur atsakymai susrinktu
Xxi Sly metq geguzes menesio pabaigos.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1951-05-03

(Tesinys is pereito numerio)
Evening star., 1951-09-11
Text of u. N. Statement

reported to the United Nations
Command senior delegate thai
about 0l30 to September there
was located by radar an aircraft
in the KaeSong area. A continu.
ing radar plot of the flight of the
aircraft coupled with normal iden-
tif1cation procedures revealed this
aircraft to be one of the United
Nations Command. Subsequent
Interrogation of the pilot disclosed
that he had made a strafing attack
Sat about Obs on targets which
through faulty navigation he haC
incorrectly identified.
Based upon this information
and the investigation conducted
by the United Nations Command
liaison officers today (sic) the fact
that an aircraft of the United
Nations Command strafed within
the limits of the Kaesong neutral
zone on 10 September is accepted
The United Nations Command
regrets this violation of the agreed
neutrality which resulted from
the pilots error in navigation
Appropriate disciplinary action is
being initiated. 1t is noted that
investigation conducted by the
liaison officers established the
fart that M damape resulted
from the attack"
Evening star., 1951-09-11

TOKYO, Sept. 11.-TeTt OF a
United Nations Command state
ment issued tonight, admitting
that a U. N. plane Strated the
KueSong cease fire eone By mis-
take Monday:
/. At 0330 l September. the
liaiSon officers at Munsan received
from Communist radio station at
Kaesong the following message:
"At 1885 am. September 10 an
aircraft Of your side made ma
chine cunning over the vicinity of
the conference site of the Kae-
song neutral zone. We will inform
you of the details of the above
incident after the results of the
investigation. BY order of my
senior delegate, I hereby first
lodge verbal protest with you.
2. UNC liaison officers conducted
investigation during daylight, 10
September in area of cunning ap-
proximately 1,400 yards south of
conference house. Summary OF
evidence follows:
A. Holes in houses indicating
travel of two bullets generally
northeast to southwest.
B. Several marks on stone walls
of building.
C. Cal. so bullets on ground
near marks on buildings.
D. Testimony of several Koreans
living in houses not conclusive
but all heard aircraft.
E. One shell casing found about
1000 yards northeast of marked
buildings.
F. No casualties. no damage
other than as indicated above
3. FEAT Gar East Air Forces)
reports that what appeared to be
a bogie (enemy plane) was de-
tected by radar over KaeSong al
1:4l am. Continuing radar plot
Including a directed identification
turn and subsequent transmission
indicates plane was one from 3rd
Bomb Group. The pilot reports
having Strafed lights at 0136 1C
September in what he believed to
be a different area but which in
view of the radar plot. must have
been Kaesong. Faulty navigation
on pilots part led to error.
4. Admiral &C.. Turner Joy
(senior Allied negotiator) is send
ing message to Lt. Gem Nam I
(senior Red negotiator) through
the liaison officers at 8 am. as
follows:
The UNC air commander has
Evening star., 1951-09-11

tomorrow, II possible.
This means the Senate then will
be able to take up the Federal
pay raise legislation, since the tax
bill which was to have been con-
sidered right after the military
appropriations measure won't be
ready for Senate action until next
week.
Consequently, the Federal pay
situation has frightened consid-
erably, and Senate sponsors Of
the pay legislation predict con-
fidently that the Senate will ap-
prove both measures this week
The postal employees pay raise bill
will be taken up first, Immediately
followed by the classified en-
ployes' salary measure, according
to present plans.
An attempt will be made by Sen
ator Carlson, Republican, of Kan
sas. to have the Senate approve a
fiat $400 pay increase for CLASH
fed and postal workers. instead of
the percentage formula approved
by the Senate Civil Service Com
mittee. A $400 pay increase leg
Iislation for both classified. and
postal workers has been approved
by the House Civil Service Com
Imittee.
While employe groups favor the
S400 approach, the Administra-
ton and Chairman Johnston OF
the Senate Civil Service Committee
favor the 8.4 and 8.8 per cent
measures. on the ground a fiat pay
raise would unbalance the Fed
Iaral salary structure. Consequently
the chances are that the Senate
will approve the Senate Civil
Service Committees legislation in
stead of the $400 Carlson pro.
posal.
! LEAVE-Key members Of the
House Civil Service Committee
predict their chairman, Repre-
sentative Murray, Democrat, oi
Tennessee, finally will agree to &C
to conference with the Senate or
the 13-to-26-d -days-a-year grad
uated leave bill for Government
employees.
Mr.. Murray has been holding
out for several months against 60
ing to conference on the measure
Evening star., 1951-09-11
By the Assoeiotsd Press

NEW YORK. Sept. 11.-Mrs
Penny Duncan of New Yorl
reigned as the new Mrs. America
today amid irate protests from 6
number of the contest judges who
claimed she was not. the "rea.
winner"
Me? I won't even judge horses
after this" snorted Screen Stal
Wendell Corey, who charged that
the coveted beauty title should
have gone to Mrs. Peggy E. Creel-
Mrs. Central Florida-who re
ceived the most votes" Mrs. Cree
finished third in the contest. Mr.
Corey said the Florida beauty
actually received % of the judges
"a votes.
Mr.. Corey's protest was termed a
publicity stunt by Bert Nevins
managing director of the beauty
competition staged annually at
ASbury Park, N. j.
From Reading, Pa, where he
is accompanying Mrs. America or
a personal appearance tour, Mr.
NevinS said:
"There was no Orearranginp
Evening star., 1951-09-11
Maryland
and
Virginia
News in Brief
Rebate Bond Sought
In Gas Rate Case

The Arlington County Board
wants two wholesale gas COM
Ipanies supplying the Washington
area to put up rebate bond in case
new higher rates are found un-
justified.
AS proposed by the County Board
to the Federal Power Commission,
the bond would serve to refund
retail gas firms-such as the
Washington Gas Light Coin
case the new higher rates are dis
approved.
A hearing on the new wholesale
rates was held last February, but
the FPC examiner has not yet
made report. Arlington officials
said they understood the new
wholesale rates were due to take
effect September /.
Evening star., 1951-09-11
York Defense Production
Praised at Fair OPENING
SpeeiaI Dispoteh 10 The Siar

YORK, Pa, Sept. 11.-Senatol
Duff, Republican, of Pennsylvania
spoke here last night at the open
ing of a defense products display
In conjunction with the start OF
the York Interstate Fair.
Referring to the big display OF
defense materiel manufactured
here, the Pennsylvania Senator
said:
II know of no place in the
United States of the size of York
which has a greater diversity OF
industry that can be harnesseo
to the defense of our country
than this community"
The fairs opening day drew a
big throng. The total attendance
is expected to reach more than
100000 before the exposition
closes Saturday night.
Evening star., 1951-09-11
Acceptance by House
.0f Senate's Tax Bill
is Reported Likely
BY The Associoted Press

A hint has been reported from
the House that it may accept the
Senate's version of the big tax
increase bill. This would elimi-
nate the need for a prolonged
conference on the measure which
would delay congressional ad-
journment.
Word of this development was
relayec to reporter by a Senator
who would not permit quotation
by name.
The Senate Finance Committee
is meeting today to finish its work
on the bill. Chairman George
said there was no doubt the group
would wind up its closed-door
votes on the bill.
There remain to be acted on
some reliet provisions for new
businesses and others from the
excess profits tax and some
changes in the estate tax law
Sc Billion in Year Involved.
Senator George told newsmen
he thought the committee version
of the bill would provide almost
Sc billion in revenue for a full
fiscal year 1t would fall well
below this total for the current
fiscal year which began July !
since many of the levies, including
those on personal income, would
be effective for only a part OF the
year.
However, some of the commit
tees experts expect the new rev.
enue under the finance groups bill
to be closer to $5.5 billion on an
annual basis. The bill the House
passed would bring in an esti-
mated $7.2 billion a year.
The bill now is expected to come
up for Senate debate next Mon
day or Tuesday, week behind
the original schedule set by Demo-
CIdGlC LCdOCI N1S1 al Ao1IN'
May Have Rough Time In Senate.
Senator Mcfarland hopes to get
it through the Senate and into
conference with the House in
weeks time. This would leave
only a few days for the confer
ence if Congress meets the Oc-
tober / adjournment deadline
which Senator Mcfarland hopes
to meet.
The Finance Committees bill
may have rough time on the
Senate floor.
Several Democratic Senators al
ready have said they plan to Of
fer amendments to restore many
of the cuts made in the House
bill. They argue that at least 81
billion in new revenue is needed
to balance the budget in this fiscal
year and combat initiation.
Evening star., 1951-09-11
Notre Dame Accepts Il,
Bars II 0usted Cadets
BY the Associoied Press

SOUTH BEND. Ind. Sept. IL
The University of Notre Dame has
accepted 81 of 38 ousted West
Point cadets who applied for ex-
Ipense-free education under ar
offer by an unidentified million
jaire.
The Rev. Louis j. Thornton, di-
rector of admissions, said yester-
day the II who were rejected
failed to meet either Notre Dame
scholastic standards or conditions
sof the offer.
The anonymous donor required
that the cadets, expelled for crib
bing, must show financial need
and agree not to participate in in
itercollegiate athletics.
1t costs 1850 year to send q
man to Notre Dame, not including
books and extra -curricular activi-
ties. The 81 students will cost
their anonymous benefactor about
i$31 500 a year.