davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1951-01-21
Soviet Claims France
Lies About Defensive
Aim Of Atlantic Pact
Russion Note Charges
Obviously Aggressive
Character in Alliance
BY the kssocioted Press

LONDON, Sunday. Jan. 21.-
Russia told France in diplomatic
language yesterday that she lieo
when she asserted the Atlantic
pact is a strictly defensive" alli-
ance.
Soviet Foreign Minister -Andrei
Y. Vishinsky summoned both
French and British ENJOYS to the
Foreign Office in Moscow and
handed them notes replying to
communications sent to Russia by
Paris and London January 5. The
British and French denied pre-
vlous Russian charges that the
proposed rearming of Western
Germany would endanger peace.
The Moscow radio early today
broadcast the text of the note
delivered to the French envoy
The note referred to French state
ments the Atlantic Pact Is defen-
sive and added:
Such assertions of the gov
ernment of France are contrary
to fact"
Allies Denials Recalled.
Russia recalled that the two
Western Allies had both denied
that the defensive alliance was
aggressive.
THE Soviet government has
already pointed out previously,
the Russian note said, that the
North Atlantic Alliance is a
closed grouping of states in which
owing to collusion between the
governments of France, Great
Britain and the United States o1
America. the Soviet Union, alone
of all the great powers comprising
the anti-Hitlerite coalition. is not
taking part and that this group
ing bears an obviously aggressive
character. 1t no longer is secret
to any one that the North Atlantic
Alliance is aimed against the
(See NOTE. Page A-10.)
Evening star., 1951-01-21
Macarthur Politely Tells West
ToMokeUp Minds on Red China
Makes Clear Twice in Statement Thut
Forces Hold While Awaiting Orders

mand intends to maintain a milf
tary position in Korea just as long
as the statesmen of the United
Nations decide we should do so. u
but he made clear that his forces
could not expect to match the
potential military might of Com
munist China's millions.
The Allied forces, he said. now
stand "reSolute and undefeated,
awaiting that further political de-
cision which can only come from
the chancellories of the world
now faced with this entirely new
and unanticipated problem.
Considering that the entire
military might of Communist
China is available against this
relatively small command, only by
maneuver may it avoid hazards
inherent in the great odds which
it now faces"
He added, mo one is going to
drive us into the sea-"
After comforting with his top
field commander. 1t. Gen. Mat
thew B. Ridgway, Gen. Macarthur
returned to Tokyo showing more
(co. TNDv0 no~. 0l
Evening star., 1951-01-21
Citizens Federation Votes to Study Plan
For D. c. Milk Boord. Pose All

summed up by one industry source
with this comment:
"Tl1is is the first time we have
had a price increase forced down
our throats."
The surprise action was an
nounced yesterday in Richmond
The order raised the price paid
to producers from S6.05 to S6.17
per hundred pounds and increased
the retail price from % to 2212
cents per quart, record high
While the order is binding only in
Virginia, the price changes there
are followed customarily in the
District.
One Dairy Raises Price.
Chestnut Farms-Chevy Chase
Dairy which serves both Wash
ington and Virginia announced it
would raise its prices as of today.
Other large distributors said they
would follow early in the week.
A hearing was held by the COM
mission on January II in Alex
andria. At that time the Mary
land and Virginia Milk Producers
Association, which supplies most
of the milk sold in the area,
asked the commission to maintain
the $6.05-a-hundred- pounds price
after April /. Normally the whole
sale price would drop As cents and
the retail price l cent at that time.
The distributors at the Alexan-
dria hearing did not oppose the
producers request. They did, how
ever, ask for a higher retail price
for cream.
Cream Isn't Mentioned.
Yesterdays order did not men
ton cream and apparently no in
crease was granted, although COM
mission members or administra-
tive officers could not be reached
for comment. 1t was thought in
some quarters that the commits
sion decided to give the increase
in the milk price to offset the un-
changed cream price.
A spokesman of the producer
group said the association only
Friday mailed a final brief to the
commission in which it stated the
dairies had failed to show at the
(See MILK, Page AID
Evening star., 1951-01-21
June in January to End Today
With Freeze Expected Tonight
Temperature Hits 70 for Jon. 20 Record;
Cold Front Moving in From West

degrees above the previous all
time high for January 20. set in
1907. But it fell nine degrees
short of the record 79 for any
January day hung up January 26
last year.
A cold front, bringing with it
fog, rain and snow, moved across
the Nation yesterday, putting an
end to the mild winter weather
of the past week.
Snow fell from the upper Great
Lakes to northern Missouri. and
in parts of Iowa and Nebraska.
Heavy snow came down in the
vicinity of the Wisconsin-Illinois
State line.
Unreasonable warm weather
continued in the Eastern States
but the cold front began moving
(See WEATHER. Page A-2)
Evening star., 1951-01-21
Heart Attack Puts MaIik
Under Daily Treatment
BY the Associated Press

LAKE SUCCESS. Jan. 90
Soviet Deputy Foreign Minister
Jacob A. Malik is confined to
his bed at his delegation home
on Park Avenue because of a re-
curing heart ailment, a Soviet
source said today. He expects to
return to Russia in March for
a rest if his heart and United
Nations affairs permit.
A doctor attends Mr.. Malik
every day. The government said
Mr.. Malik must remain in bed but
is not seriously i'll.
He was described as suffering
the effects of long hours and pro-
longed overwork during the 1850
General Assembly. He is A years
old.
Mr.. Malik suffered a heart all
ment while serving as Soviet am
bassador in Tokyo during World
War II. He is big man physi-
cally, looking robust, but periodi-
cally his heart acts up.
Evening star., 1951-01-21
ISL 200 Theft Reported
At Lincoln Theuter Here

The manager of the Lincoln
Theater, 1915 U street NV, re-
ported to police he was robbed
Iof about $1,000 early this morn
ing by two young colored men
who snatched the money from
his hands as he left the theater
The two men made their escape
by running up an alley that is
alongside the theater, police were
told. One man was described as
wearing a dark brown leather
jacket. Both appeared to be be-
tween 18 and Is years old.
The robbery took place at about
lis am, police said. The cash
represented the nights receipts.
Evening star., 1951-01-21

issued by President Truman will
give Eric Johnston, the new Eco
nomic Stabilization Administrator,
full policy control over the entire
anti-inf1ation program and will
set up as autonomous operating
agencies both the Office of Price
Sterilization and the Wage Sta
bilization Board.
The price freeze order will
come from Price Director Michael
". Disable. The regulation will
roll back-probably to January
l levelS-the prices of an eSti-
mated 8 million products and
services sold by the nearly mil
lion business establishments of
the country.
Wage Freeze to Come Later.
It was understood that officials
do not plan to freeze wages and
salaries at the same time. The
wage freeze regulation probably
will trail the price order by as
much as from 10 days to two
weeks.
Meanwhile, the economic sta
bilizers, their internal organiza-
Evening star., 1951-01-21
Eisenhower Invites
West Reich 10 HeIp
Halt Red Aggression
'Byeones Are Byeones;
| Bear No Enmity,' He
Says at Frankfurt
By the Associofad Press

FRANKFURT. Germany, Jan.
20.-Gen. Eisenhower extended
the hand of friendship to West
Germany today and invited the
former enemy to help him ward
off Russian Communist aggres-
sion. -..-..... ...s-.
"Bygones are bygones, he said.
Il bear no enmity against Ger
many and especially against the
German people. I believe in
the essential freedom loving quail
ity of the German people"
1t was one of the warmest
speeches the general has made on
tour of investigation around the
European nations of the North
Atlantic Alliance. West Germany
is not a member of that alliance,
but the West hopes she will con-
tribute both troops and industrial
power.
Talks to Newsmen.
The speech was not delivered
directly to the Germans, but to
newsmen who saw that his words
we're relayed. They met him at
the Rhine-Main airport.
Gen. Eisenhower flew here from
Luxembourg. There he had en-
rolled Luxembourg two-battalion
army for the thin defense lines
and had been entertained by
United States Minister Perle
Mesta.
It was wet gray day and there
was nothing in the reception here
to indicate the Germans were glad
to see the general who directed
their final defeat in World War II.
Even had the Germans wanted
to greet him. they would have been
prevented. United States military
security precautions were the
StricteSt seen in this American
Occupation Zone center since the
end of the war. A platoon of
assassins could not have got
through the network of military
police. Practically all ground
traffic was frozen.
No Crowds in Frankfurt,
There were no crowds along the
street either in Frankfurt or at
Heidelberg, headquarters of the
European command, where Gen.
Eisenhower was driven after his
brief airport news conference in
Evening star., 1951-01-21
Allies Stab Back
In Wonju After
Reds Take City
6 Enemy Divisions
Muneuver to Breuk
Out of Mountains
BY the Associoted Press

TOKYO. Sunday, Jan. 21.-An
Allied patrol today stabbed back
into Wonju few hours after ele-
ments Of an enemy regiment re-
captured that gateway town of
rubble on the Central Korean
front.
The major menace, however,
was southeast of Wonju. Six North
Evening star., 1951-01-21
Macarthur to Mork list Birthdoy Friday
in Midst Of Another Crisis. Poee AZ

Korea, the United Nations COM
mander said confidently. mo one
is going to drive us into the sea. p"
But he twice made clear in a
400-word statement that his out
numbered forces were holding on
while awaiting instructions.
This was the first time a top
ranking military official has un-
derscored international indecision
over whether U. N. forces would
stay or leave Korea. 1t has been
indicated. but not pin-pointed in
diplomatic negotiations since the
Chinese Red Army first hit the
U. N. forces last November.
Macarthur said, This COM
Evening star., 1951-01-21
Milk Price Is Boosted
|HaIf-Cent Per Quart
For Many in D. {. Area
Unrequested Increase
By Virginia Commission
Puts Rate at Record
By MoIcoIm Lomborne, Jr.

Some Washington consumers
and all those in nearby Virginia
start paying a half-cent more a
quart for their milk today as the
result of an unrequested price in
crease ordered by the Virginia
Milk Commission.
The unusual situation was
Evening star., 1951-01-21

DENVER, Jan. 20 (R.-A Den
yer woman wrote the State civil
defense headquarters asking to
enlist as Colorado's first air raid
SIREN" Director Henry Larsen said
today,
Evening star., 1951-01-21

pOSal le1C VIDE open Lne form OF
punishment, if any, the U. N
may mete out to Communist China
and Communist North Korea.
American sources said it die
not give Gen. Macarthur, heao
of the U. N. field forces, any more
authority than he already had tc
fight the aggressors: specifically
it does not authorize American
planes to bomb Red China.
Rau Attacks Resolution.
India's Sir Bengal N. Rau
fresh from Paris talks with Prime
Minister Nehru, attacked the pro-
posed resolution as disastrous
course" to which India is opposed
He said Peiping's reply to last
Saturdays cease-flre appeal, con-
strued by Washington as a fiat
refusal, was not actually a rejec
tion and it offered further room
for negotiations. After Rau spoke
the committee adjourned until
Monday at 3 pm.
On the direct order of Wash
ington, Warren R. Austin, Amer
ican delegate, put before the CO.
nation Political Committee of the
General Assembly the final form
of a resolution which has been
days in preparation. American
sources said Britain and France
would vote for it.
6 Points in Resolution.
Key points of the resolution are:
l. A decision by the Genera!
Assembly that Communist China
has engaged in aggression in
Korea.
2. Affirmation by the Assembly
of U. N. determination to continue
its action in Korea to meet the
aggression, This backs up Gen.
Macarthur statement in Korea
today that the U. N. armies will
stay in Korea las long as the
statesmen of the United Nations
decide that we should do So
8. A call on all countries and
authorities to continue to lend
every assistance 10 the U. N.
action.
No Help for Reds Urged.
4. A call on all countries and
authorities to refrain from giving
any assistance to the aggressors
in Korea.
5. Appointment OF committee
made up of members OF the U. n.
Collective Measures Committee to
consider additional measures and
to report on them to the Gen
eral Assembly. The Americans
first wanted recommendations but
the British and French urged a
thorough and careful approach
to punishments and the resolu-
tion was watered down accord
ingly.
6. Creation of a committee of
three, including the president of
the U. N. Assembly, to use it's
good Offices toward a cessation of
the hostilities in Korea and the
achievement of U. N. detectives
in Korea by peaceful means.
Peace Door Declared Open.
Mr.. Austin read the text of the
United States proposal to the COM
mittee and then said
The door to a peaceful settle
ment remains open as far as the
United Nations is concerned. My
Government believes that the time
to draw the line is now. BY stand
ing together in Korea, we support
the United Nations Charter and
preserve the principle of collective
security. Collective judgment and
collective action offer the best
Evening star., 1951-01-21
Draft Chiefs Stunning
Await
Action on Teen-Aqers
SeIective Service Says
No PIons Are on Way
To Take Husbands Yet
By GEORGE Beveridqe

A selective service official said
last night that no "signif1cant"
changes will be made in present
draft deferment policies until Con-
gress acts on the Pentagon's pro-
posal to draft 18-year-olds.
Military and draft leaders
warned Congress last week that
D. c. Droft Coils 88 Plus Five Delinquent.
for Next Wednesday. Pose Al
Educators Approve General Provisions Of
Universal Droft Plon. Poee A-50
either 18-year-olds must be
drafted or veterans and men with
dependents will be needed to pro-
vide an armed force of 3.5 mil
lion. The present draft pool,
however. should allow us to rock
along until we learn what Con-
gress wants to do the official
said.
While Capitol Hill action would
be necessary to draft veterans, the
White House could order induc-
ton of husbands, fathers and
other currently deferred groups
by administrative action at any
time.
Replies to Johnson.
Asked about a comment by
Chairman Lyndon johnson of the
Senate Preparedness Subcommit-
tee that there is a substantial
(See VANCOUVER Paoe A-5)
Evening star., 1951-01-21
u. S. Offers Resolution in u. n.
To Brand Red China Aggressor
But Mentions No Punishment
Time Has Come for
Free World to Draw
Line, Austin Says
BY the Associated Press

LAKE SUCCESS, Jan. 20.-The
United States today demanded in
a long-awaited resolution that the
United Nations brand Communist
China the aggressor in Korea. The
United States declared also that
the door to a peaceful settlement
in the U. N. is open, but the time
has come to draw the line of free
nations against aggression.
To meet British and French OBJ
jections, the United States pro-
Evening star., 1951-01-21

Confident Gen. Collins Reports U. N.
Forces Are Reody for Enemy. Pose A3
Evening star., 1951-01-21

Text of American Resolution introduced
in U. N. Committee. Page A-3
Gross Asserts U. N. Won't Survive Unless
II Foces Aggression. Poee All
Evening star., 1951-01-21
By the Associated Press

TOKYO, Jan. 20.-Gen. Mac
Arthur today politely but bluntly
declared it was up to the Western
powers to make up their minds
what to do about the war with
Communist China.
During the course of a quick
visit to 9th Army headquarters in
Evening star., 1951-01-21

Korean divisions at heavy cost in
casualties were trying to maneu-
yer for break out of the Sobaek
mountains to the plains of South
east Korea.
Evening star., 1951-01-21

Spring beckoned with a tickle
finger yesterday and it seemed
that almost everybody reacted.
The way the Weather Bureau
saw it, they got their sample of
Weather Pictures on Poee All.
June in January in the nick of
time, for a sudden return to
freezing temperatures was fore
cast today.
Southwesterly winds which
pushed the thermometer up to
10 degrees at $50 pm. yester-
day were expected to shift to
the northwest this morning and
bring a low of about 25 degrees
tonight.
Yesterdays maximum was six
Evening star., 1951-01-21
Complete Revamping
OF Control Machinery
Tomorrow
Johnston to Get Full
Policy Power; Freeze Of
Prices Due Later in Week
BY jones Y. Newton

A presidential order completely
reorganizing the Governments S
economic controls machinery is
expected to be issued tomorrow,
and stabilization officials last
night were aiming at a freeze of
all prices by the end of this week.
Both orders were in the final
stage of drafting. The one to be
Controls Won't Upset Cool Poy Increase,
Operators Confident. Poee "A
NPA to Set Up Office TO Meet CiviIion
Needs in Defense Production. Page AS
Evening star., 1951-01-21

(see EISENHOWER, Page A-60
Evening star., 1951-01-21

(see STERILIZATION, Page A-6.)
Evening star., 1951-01-21

(See TOKYO, Page A-2)
Evening star., 1951-01-21
She Wants to Be q Siren

(See NOTE. Page A-10.)
Evening star., 1951-01-21

(See MILK, Page AID
Evening star., 1951-01-21

(See U. N, Page A-3.D
Evening star., 1951-01-21

(See FOREIGN POLICY, Pg. A
Evening star., 1951-01-21

(See MANPOWER, Page A-51
Evening star., 1951-10-23
Eric Johnston Halls
Initiation Control Job

The United States is doing bet
ter in controlling imitation during
the current rearnlament period
than are the countries of Western
Europe. Eric Johnston, Economic
Stabilizer, said yesterday at a
Board of Trade luncheon in the
Hotel Washington. given in honor
OF 80 Colombian industrialists
visiting the United States.
! Mr.. Johnston, who returned
from a European trip last week,
said that, while the prices have
risen 9 per cent i'm this country
since Korea, compared to II per
cent in Great Britain. 13 per cent
in Belgium and Holland and %
per cent in France and Norway.
! He forecast that there would
relatively stable prices here for
the next four months.
Brig. Gen. Bernard L. Robin
son, engineer commissioner, noted
that "sons of Colombia are fight
the United States in Asia today"
ing side by side with the sons Of
: Jorge Botero. a Colombian
brewer, who is head of the visiting
delegation, noted that more than
1000 Colombian troops and a war
ship" have been sent to Korea.
The Colombians are in New
York today, after a week end in
! the Capital.
Evening star., 1951-10-23
Cathedral BuiIdinu
Gifts Total S37,224

! A total of 1924 of the $50 900
building and maintenance drive
! for Washington Cathedral has
been raised. it was announced at
report luncheon in the YWCA,
Seventeenth and K streets NV,
| yesterday.
| The drive, which opened early
this month. will end on November
2 with tea in the home of the
Rt. Rev. Angus Dun, Bishop of
Washington.
| Largest sum reported yesterday
was $4,l35 by the mems special
division. This brings the total
raised by this division to $12,932,
highest Of any committee to date.
Other reports were women's
special division. $2,525, to bring its
total to $10,426; women's general
division. 81 .282, for a $5.579 total;
mems general division, $1,029, for
total of $3,964, and Cathedral
staff. $452, for a $3.702 total.
Mrs. Waldron Faulkner. presi-
dent of the Washington YWCA,
spoke Francis Hunter. vice chair
man of the mems special division,
| presided.
Evening star., 1951-10-23

BEcAUSE Pepsodent Tooth
Paste n0s1 cleans pith Oral
Detergeat-not soap-it cleans
your teeth so clean, your phole
mouth stays cool and refreshed
for hours!
, 1951-07-02
WAcE-HoUR

dustry branches it considered.
The hearing will begin at
10 am. on July "a in Room
5406, Department of Labor
Building, Washington
Text of the Administrators
notice of hearing appeared in
the Federal Register June %.
Copies of the notice, which con
tains definitions of the indus
tries, the recommended rates,
and procedure for interested
parties who desire to present
evidence, are available on re-
quest to the US. Depart of La
Dor, Wage and Hour and Pub
lie Contracts Divisions.
Interested parties must file
intention to appear at least
seven days in advance Of the
hearing. Written statements
may be filed any time before
July "a by those unable to APP
pear in person.
, 1951-07-02
ANNOUNCEMENT
To the voters of Christiansted
Country District:

You have by your act at the
polls on June % chosen me as
your representative in Coun-
Gil. This is an honor which car
ries with it great and grave
responsibilities of which I am
not unmindful; I there in
thanking you for your support
do covenant under the protec-
ton of Almighty God to serve
faithfully and conscientiously
in the affairs of our people and
country.
S. Christian Chase
, 1951-07-02
CARD Of THANKS

The relatives of the late Mrs.
Henrietta Jensen, through
this medium wish to thank the
many friends and acquaint-
ances for their kindness and
other expressions of sympathy
during her illness and upon
her death.
, 1951-07-02
QUICK ACTION

AN .
the barber shop. By the time
the water was turned on how
ever, Mr.. Conrad and the
others had successfully con.
trolled it..
The Fire Department demon
strated that it is more than
twice as alert. It was less than
ten minutes after the siren
blew that the fire truck and
volunteers were on the hill.
Had Mr.. Conrad's first effort
failed, at least the fire fighting
units would have been on
hand to prevent destruction to
nearby buildings.
The Police too, were not to
be outdone. On the job were
Sergeant Richard Plaskett,
Corporal Davis, Patrolmen
Martin, Hoyer and Johnson.
The little building known at
election times as "the Power
house." or State Department,
because of the many and heat
ed but friendly arguments
that take place there over the
merits or dement's of candi-
dates for the Council, approval
or disapproval of how the war
is being conducted in Korea or
any part of the world for that
matter, it is operated by Henry
Moorhead, who is very popu-
lar among the young men in
Christiansted and is affection
ately called "Muckins."
, 1951-07-02
DIR. EVANS
NEW ARRIVALS

confidence of the legislators
Mr.. Carroll pointed to the fact
that they sent a resolution re-
questing that DR.. Evans be
to the post.
Evening star., 1951-11-22
Misses Robes, busters.
Poiomos

Misses Robes, Busters,
Pojomos
! Orig. s.ss Cotton Brunch,
size 20, gay print 1873
10 Orig. 500 Royon Robes.
printed, in sizes AZ to "A. 4.98
lS Orig. 8.S9 Royon Robes in
yellow, navy and white print;
sizes 40 to a. 6.98
; Orig. 7.9s Cotton Robes in
broken colors and sizes 38,
AZ, 46 " 6.98
; Orig. lz.e5 Royon Robes in
eoy print on white background;
sizes z and l6 6.90
; Orig. S.s5. 1899 and 1899
Cotton Brunehes. yellow and red
prints; sizes 10 ond l8 6.s3
Z Orig. 1899 Two piece Po-
jonas in red and black s.oS
Is Orig. 1895 Royon Robes;
sizes II to 20 in O voriety of
l Orig. 14.ss Royon Jersey
Neelieee, white; size II. 1898
I Orig. 1899 Cotton Duster in
yellow; size II l2.ss
3rd Floor, Washington
Evening star., 1951-11-22

Points
$50 Orig. Ito Nu-Enomel
White Enamel, for furniture ond
woodwork. Limit, z to O Gus
toner. u pint 39e
81 Orig. 4.sS Washable FIot
Wall Paint. Green, blue. tur-
quoise. yellow, cream, rose.
Goes over any surfoce. GolIon,
z.ss
2s Orig. 5.s5 Grey Porch and
Deck enomeI for wood, cement,
linoleum. Gallon 3.99
4s Orig. sse Old English Clean
ing and Polishing Wax for woIls
or woodwork. OF. 49e
43 Orig. i.6s One-Coot White
Enamel, for wolls or woodwork.
Is Orig. 5.45 Outside White
House Point. first erode. self
cleaning. Col. 3.99
7th Floor, Washington