davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-11-06
R a dio Log

N e WEV AVg
 Alaska Broadcasting Co.
 CBS = LBS
 DIAL 1460-JUNEAU
 TUESDAY EVENING 530-Music. 5:45-Here's to Vets. 6.00-CHAS. LEEDHAM'S NEWS
 LBS. 6:15-Dinner Music. 6:45-Local N.ws. :30-Billboar6 of the Air. 6:55-Weather. 7:00-MR. CHAMELEON-CBS. 7:30-ARTHUR GODFREY-CBS. o-STARLIGET MELODIES
 CBS. S:30-LIFE WITH LUIGI-CBS. 9:0o-Alaska News 9:15--JOEN w. VANDERCOOK-
 LBS. 9:30-GANGBUSTERS-CBS. 1o:oo-Tomorrow's News. l0:15-Spo-ts Roundup.
 WEDNESDAY MORNING
 sx-n aurUp<rnnN
 Sign on. 7:O0-Sunrise Serenade.
 7:3O-News Summary.
 6:00-Morning Thought.
 8:10-Healline News.
 8:25-Weather Forecasts. 9:Oo-Music for Missus. :30-Forecasts. 9:35-Trio Time. 9:45-GEORGE FISHER -CBS. 1O:00-News. 5-Milady's Memo. 1O:30-Antell Program. 11:O0-Little House. 11:15-Listeners Digest. 11:3O--ARTHUR GODFREY-CBS, 2:0O-Forecasts. 12:05-Three Quarter Time. 12:15-Noon News. 12:3O-OPEN HOUSE-LBS. 1:0o-LIBERTY SPEAKS-LBS. 1:3O-STRIKE OUT HANDLES. 2:Oo-Salon Serenade. 2:3O-RAGTIME REVUE-LBS. 3:O0-Airlane Melodies. 3:15-MR. INFORMATION-CBS. 3:3O-FRANKLIN KENNEDY
 LBS. 3:45-UNCLE REMUS-LBS. 4.O0-Parade of Hits. 4:30--DAN MALLOY-LBS. 4:45-MAJOR LIVELY-LBS. 5:OO-YOU AND WORLD-CBS. 5:15-BRAD STEELE-LBS. All programs subject to change due to conditions beyond our con- trOl,
Evening star., 1951-06-14
Western Union Employees
SET July Strike Date

A Nationwide strike Of $4,000
Western Union employees has been
set for sometime after July l."
union spokesmen said today.
Date Of the walkout has been
set. but Adolph Brungs. National
Bargaining Committee chairman
for the Commercial Telegraphers
Union, AFL, said the time is being
kept secret.
Under the current contract
July l is the date for reopening
wage negotiations. Mr.. Brungs
said the company has not replied
to a union request for a 25-cents-
an-hour pay raise. The boost
would bring the average hourly
rate to $1.52.
About $50 union employees In
Washington would be affected
Mr.. Brungs said all Western
Union telegraphers would be af-
fected by the walkout except those
lin New York City. Telegraphers
there belong to another union.
Union members voted 10 to
last month for q strike II wage
demands are not met, Mr.. Brungs
said.
Evening star., 1951-06-14
Miss Truman Boards Yacht En- Route TO Visit Belgium

The Hague during which she
llunched with Queen Juliana an6
|dined with Foreign Minister D. y
|Stikker.
The yacht was to put in at the
town of Moerdijk, halfway to the
Belgian border. and the Presi-
dents daughter was to transfer to
AN embassy car for the journey to
Brussels.
Foreign Minister Paul van Zee
land Of Belgium has planned a
dinner party in her honor tonight
Evening star., 1951-06-14
Bee Dies in Crush, Maybe

CAIRO. Ill. GA bee dived
into motorists face here and
caused a honey Of an accident. The
car of Hugh Davis, Is. driving with
one arm and bee fighting with the
other, jumped q Cairo curb and
tried to climb a tree. Davis
climbed from the wreckage with
cuts. hoping the blamed bee was.
killed in the crash.
Evening star., 1951-06-14
BY the Asseeioted Press

ROTTERDAM, The Ne ther-
lands. June 14.--Margaret Tru-
man boarded American Ambassa-
dor Selden Chapin's yatch the
Half Moon" here today en- route
for whirlwind tour Of Belgium
She wore a gray checked suit
and dark sun glasses as she start
ed the first leg OF her journey
from The Netherlands.
Miss Truman spent two days al
Evening star., 1951-06-14
BY the Associated Press

CORPUS CHRISTI, Tex.-FFank
Tolbert, shoe-shine concessionaire
in the courthouse here, boosted
prices to meet the cost of living
and right away the change started
costing him money.
Tolbert, whose long fingers and
rhythmical motions brown and
black a lot of shoes every day,
jumped prices from Is to 20 cents.
"A customer normally tipping 10
cents on every 15-cent shoe shine.
Evening star., 1951-06-14
Shoe-Shine Man Leorns Lesson in Economics

took his five-cents change and left
the shine boy just that much
short.
Cost of living, or no cost of liy-
ing. this was an economic awaken
ing to Tolbert. Shoe shines today
in the Nueces County courthouse
are back to normal-15 cents.
Evening star., 1951-06-14

United States hard goods-re-
|frigerators, tires. tubes and auto
mobiles-now are In strong de-
mand in 1raq.
Evening star., 1951-06-14
A-12 THE EVENING STAR

washington, D. G.
THURSDAY. JUNE Ia. 1851
Evening star., 1951-01-15
Woman Dies Under Train Here
After 2 Unsuccessful Attempts

Twice thwarted in attempts to
die under the wheels of a pas
senger train, Mrs. Natalie A.
Warner of 1888 S street NV. sue
ceeded on the third try today.
She was injured fatally under
the Monroe street bridge in
Northeast Washington at 11:14
am, after witnesses had seen her
staggering along the track.
Her first brush with death came
when the southbound Cumberland
to Baltimore steam locomotive
stopped at the Seventh street and
Michigan avenue NE. station.
Kenneth v. Robbinet of 1901
North Capitol street said he saw
the woman standing on the tracks
in front of the station and led
her out of harms way.
He talked to her by the Mich
igan street bridge, then saw her
stagger southwark toward the
Monroe street bridge, Mr.. Rob-
binet said.
Meanwhile, the train pulled out,
and midway between the bridges
the engineer. c. F. Snyder of
Evening star., 1951-01-15
100000 More Jobs
To Be Opened by u. ).

The Government plans to in
crease the number of it's civilian
employees by 100000 during the
next II months, Budget Bureau
officials disclosed today.
The $71 billion budget request
sent to Congress today by Presi-
dent Truman would provide for
&c million Federal jobs by June
80, 1852, budget officials said.
| Present plans call for a total Of
I2.3 million Government workers
by next June 80. Present Federal
employment is about 81 million.
The anticipated 100000 in
crease in employment would mean
about $4,000 new Government
jobs in Washington.
Most of the new jobs will be in
the defense agencies and the
various economic control bureaus.
: Peak Federal employment dur
ing World War II was 81 million
in June, 1945.
Evening star., 1951-01-15
Rosenberg Aceusers
NAV Face Court Test
By the Associated Press

The Senate Armed Services Com
mittee moved today to test in
court whether the men who ac-
cused Mrs. Anna NJ Rosenberg of
being a Communist sympathiZer
committed perjury.
The committee, which unani-
mously cleared the Assistant Sec
retary of Defense after a 15-day
investigation, ordered the record
Iof it's hearings submitted to the
Department of Justice for study.
An accompanying letter asked
that the department determine
whether there is evidence of per-
jury.
Ralph De Sola, New York mi
Icrofilm technician and former
Communist. had testified he saw
Mrs. Rosenberg at Communist
meetings in New York Is years
ago. Mrs. Rosenberg denied the
charges vigorously.
Benjamin Freedman, retired
New York businessman who had
put Senators in touch with De
Sola, also testified and later asked
permission to alter his testimony.
Evening star., 1951-01-15
Featured Reading
Inside Todoy's Star

MEET THE CISCO KID"-An ex-
citing new Western adventure strip,
based on o. Heny's famous ehorocter,
the Cisco KID" storts todoy in The
Stors dolly comics section. Get &C.
quointed with Cisco" now by turning
to Pose B-l4.
FROM BATTLE TO BooM-A visit
70 BIodensburs reeoIls the fotefuI de-
feat Of 1914 but Stor Stoff Reporter
George Kennedy oIso notes the new
surge Of building in his story on the
historic Washington suburb on Pose
B-l.
BIRTH OF THE UNITED NATIONS
Former Underseeretoy Of Stote
Sumner WelIes describes President
Roosevelt's role in pIonnins for future
international organization in the second
Of two articles on Poee Ala.
Evening star., 1951-01-15
|IIse Koch Given Life in Prison
For Role in BuchenwuId Deaths

four years. She was convicted by
the United States court for crimes
against Allied personnel.
The German court of three
judges and six jurymen, which
spent seven weeks hearing shock
ing accusations against the red
haired tyrant of the concentration
camp, convicted her specifically
of melting the murder of enc
prisoner, melting the attempted
murder of another and melting
serious injury to five others. She
was also convicted of causing
lesser injuries of two inmates. She
was acquitted of personally as
sisting in any killings.
One of the most revolving
charges against her-that she
had tatooed prisoners killed SO
she could have lampshades made
of their skin-was dropped by the
prosecution, which said it could
not prove the charge.
Evening star., 1951-01-15
High Court Throws Out Ho|ober GetsN New Trial
Wisconsin Milk Ban In Murder Of Wife,
Much Like D. {. Rule Live Burial Of Baby
Circuit Judges Actions
Were PrejudieioI,
Appeals Court Holds

The Virginia Supreme Court of
Appeals today reversed the death
sentence conviction of Charles
Francis Holober, AZ, former WASH
ington cab driver who admitted
Staying his wife and burying their
baby alive at an abandoned nudist
camp in Fairfax County.
+ The Court of Appeals ordered
new trial for Holober with a
unanimous opinion that Fairfax
Circuit Court Judge Paul E.
Brown "took more active part
in the examination of witnesses
than was proper the Associated
Press reported from Richmond,
Va.
Holober was convicted a year
ago of numbering his expectant
wife. He has never stood trial
on the charge of numbering the
8-month-old infant. The killings
took place in February. 1949,
near Pender, Va.
Holober. who formerly lived in
(See HOIORER Page A-5o
Evening star., 1951-01-15
Truman Asks Prompt Action
On Dispersal of u. S. Agencies
'AcceIerotion Of Defense Effort Requires
New Buildings Outside D. c., He Says

tional emergency program makes
such action necessary.
From the viewpoint of security
the new buildings should not be
located in the central area of the
District of Columbia but should be
located within committing dis
tance and sufficiently removed
from each other to assure con-
tinuity of operations in event Of
air attack" the President added
Mr.. Truman also said that "long-
range planning goals for the Capt.
tai area also call for dispersal of
Government buildings.
The President asked for similar
action in letters to the. House and
Senate Public Works Committees
about four months ago. but Con-
gress adjourned before action
could be taken. Similar legisla-
tion has been introduced in the
new Congress.
The budget recommends a $3.50
million appropriation for the dis
persal plan. which would involve
10000 to $4,000 employees.
Evening star., 1951-01-15
3Towns Taken South Of Seoul;
u. S. to Build Up Armed Might
In Korea, Gen. Collins Declares
Troop requirements
Already Are On Way.
Army Chief Reveals
BY the Associated Press

TOKYO, Jan. 15.-Gen. J. Law
ton Collins said today the United
States will build up its armed
might in South Korea and will
certainly Stay and fight"
The United States Army Chief
of Staff said troop requirements
will begin to flow into Korea in
two or three months. He added
at a news conference during his
fourth visit to the Korean theater
One new Regular Army division
will be organized. More National
Guard units will be called into
service. Some requirements for
American troops already are go
ing to the front.
Tokyo Parleys Go On.
Meanwhile, leading American
Army, Air Force and naval officers
met here under a shroud of Sc
crecy that raised immediate spec
ulation about a new move in the
Korean war.
Two developments spurred the
guesses, which ranged from pos
sibility that the Chinese Nation.
alists might be used in the Ko'
rean fighting to that of further
Allied withdrawal-or evacuation
of the peninsula.
The officers probably will moi
decide policy in Tokyo. Theil
job appears either to collect in
formation for proposals to be
made in Washington. or to worf
out the military details of poll
cies already decided but not an
nounced.
2 Developments Unexplained.
Military sources remained quiet
on the two unexplained develop
ments:
/. The arrival last night of Gen
Collins and Gen. Hoyt' s. vanden-
berg, Army and Air Force chiefs
of staff; 1t. Gen. Walter Bedell
Smith, chief of the Central In
telligence Agency. and Maj. Gen
Alexander r. Boiling, deputy
Army chief of staff and Army
chief of intelligence.
2. Sudden removal of Mai. Gen
Robert B. Mcclure. who has COM
manded the United States I'd Di-
vision since December IL.
The visitors arrived secretly
then met at midnight Sunday with
top commanders here and pre-
sumably with Gen. Macarthur.
They were back in session again
this morning.
Gen. Smith conferred with Gen.
Macarthur for one hour. The
subject was not disclosed. But
the session probably covered the
full range of the Communist cam
paign in Asia. Gen. Smith and
(See GENERALS page A-4
Evening star., 1951-01-15
InvoIidutes Ordinance
Requiring Processing
Within 5 Miles of City

In a milk inspection case involv-
ing questions raised over shipment
of milk into the District, the Su-
preme Court today struck down a
Madison (Wis.) ordinance BAN
ming sale of milk not pasteurized
within five miles of that city.
The Wisconsin case has aroused
great interest in this area because
a similar situation is in existence
here although the circumstances
of inspection requirements are not
the same.
An eight-year-old emergency
provision permitted importation of
outside milk into the District from
farms not inspected by District
authorities.
The Commissioners recently
were asked to extend this provi-
sion but they refused to do so.
Bitter Fight Here.
Instead, they decreed that all
milk imported for consumption
within the District must come
from farms inspected by the staff
of the District Health Depart
ment. However, a small quantity
of milk not inspected by Dis
trict authorities is being procesed
by some Washington dairies for
the use of the armed forces.
The Commissioners action pre-
cipitated a bitter fight with sew
eral independent dairies who
wanted the emergency provision
extended.
The Supreme Court. in a 6-3
opinion written by Justice Clark,
reversed Wisconsin court rulings
that upheld the Madison ban. The
majority opinion held that the
regulation ran contrary to the
principle that "one State. in its
dealings with another, may not
place itself in position of eco
nomic isolation"
Black Writes Dissent.
A dissenting opinion by Justice
Black, in which Justices Douglas
and Minton concurred, took ex-
ception to the majority opinion
which invalidated the Madison
ordinance on the grounds that it
excluded milk from Illinois, and
imposed a discriminatory burden
on interstate commerce.
The dissent contended that
(See MILK, Page A-5.)
Evening star., 1951-01-15

Shenandoah Junction. w. Va, saw
the woman again totter onto the
tracks.
II stopped in time to prevent
hitting her." Mr.. Snyder said
land waited until she again
moved off the tracks and started
walking south again."
Mrs. Warner apparently moved
out of sight and under the Mon
roe Street Bridge, where she made
her third and successful bid fo1
death. One wheel of the locomo-
tive's front. or pony truck, ran
over her at the waist and she
was pronounced dead at Gallinger
Hospital.
At the S street address where
Mrs. Warner roomed, another
tenant said it was assumed Mrs.
Warner was a widow. It also was
believed she was unemployed, a
supposition borne out by a num-
ber of clipped classified advertise
ments found in the dead woman's
purse.
Evening star., 1951-01-15
By Joseph Young

President Truman today urged
Congress to take prompt action
on legislation to disperse a num-
Der of Federal agencies here to
outlying sites in nearby Mary
land and Virginia.
The "acceleration of the defense
effort" requires such action
promptly. Mr.. Truman said in his
budget message.
The President also told Con-
gress that decentralization OF
other Federal functions to perma-
nent sites in other cities-as dis
tinct from dispersal-would be
undertaken 'only in those in
stances where the functions in
volved can be permanently located
at further distances without sig
nif1cant loss of efficiency"
Regarding the dispersal plan to
construct new Federal buildings in
areas Is to 20 miles outside the
District, the President said the
increased number of Government
employees as a result of the ma
Evening star., 1951-01-15
Bridges Urges Break
With Soviet, Satellites;
Also Calls for UNIT
6. O. P. Leader Says
World War I'll Against
Reds Is in Progress
By J. A. O'LeoY

A break in diplomatic relations
with Russia was urged today by
Senator Bridges, Republican, of
New Hampshire as the Senate
prepared to resume foreign policy
debate.
The ranking Republican on the
Armed Services and Appropria-
ton Committees took the view
that the United States already is
'in World War III against COM
munism and called for universal
military training along with
round -the-clock production.
Senator McCarran, Democrat, OF
Nevada. renewed the demand for
second front in Red China
through aid to Chang Kai-shek
Unless this is done, he said
American troops will go on TAX
ing one licking after another" in
Korea. Senator McCarran has
introduced a bill for billion dol
lars in aid to the Chinese Nation
aliStS.
Eisenhower Support Seen.
Both men aired their views in
speeches prepared for Senate de-
livery today, following these week.
end developments:
/. Senator Eastland, Democrat
of Mississippi, introduced reso-
luton today to withdraw the
United States from the United
Nations if Communist China is
admitted to membership. Along
with it went a second resolution
directing the armed forces of the
United States to protect Formosa
from occupation by the Commu-
nists. No immediate Senate action
was sought
2. Harold E. Stassen predicted
yesterday that 35 of the At Re-
publicans in the Senate will sup
Evening star., 1951-01-15
u. ). Bans New Starts
On Most Non-Essentia|
Commercial BuiIdinq
Licensing Plan Expected
By Feb. IS; Order Hits
RetoiI Construction
By Froncis P. DouaIos

The National Production Au-
thority today banned construction
of long list of commercial build
ings for retail sales and services
if they do not contribute to the
defense effort.
BY February Is the agency will
have a licensing arrangement in
operation whereby commercial
construction will be permitted
only if it furthers the defense
program, is essential to public
health, welfare or safety or will
reduce or prevent hardship to
a particular community.
Before that date commercial
buildings will be authorized only
in emergency cases. The order
would not apply to work already
under way.
NPA said the action was taken
to save scarce and critical ma
terial and manpoWer for defense
and defense supporting projects
1t mentioned particularly the in
dustrial plant expansion program
and the building needs of COM
munities affected by military and
industrial expansion.
Many Types of Work Curbed.
Types of construction which are
prohibited without NPA au-
thorization include facilities for
the sale. display, storage or dis
tribution of consumer goods, in
cluding all retail stores and shop
ping centers; storage warehouses
for personal effects but not when
used by manufacturers or process
sors, and buildings of these spe-
cifically listed classes:
Banks, Office and loft buildings,
hotels, motels and tourist camps,
barber and beauty shops. garages,
service stations, laundry and dry
cleaning establishments, shoe re-
pair and tailor shops, undertaking
and cemetery buildings. COM
munity and neighborhood build
ings. restaurants and printing
shops.
The order places no restrictions
on the construction of wholesale
food establishments or wholesale
supply facilities for fuel oil, gaso-
line. coal, gas distributing systems
and pipelines.
Order Already in Effect.
In the case of multiple-use
buildings, such as apartment
houses with stores or offices on
the ground floor, authorization
would be required for construction
for the portion of the building in
tended for commercial purposes.
The order is in effect now, being
dated at midnight Saturday. An
earlier draft of the order set the
licensing date as March l.. An
agency official explained, however,
(See CONTROLS, Page A-3)
Evening star., 1951-01-15
BY the Associoted Press

AUGSBURG, Germany. Jan. Is
-Ilse Koch was sentenced to life
Imprisonment today for causing
the murder of Buchenwald con-
centration camp prisoners.
The Red Witch of Buchen-
wald," A, was convicted OF crimes
against Austrian and German
prisoners of the Nazis. The red
haired widow of the camps war
time Nazi commander was not In
court to hear the verdict.
Mrs. Koch broke into a hyster-
ical frenzy in her prison cell last
night. A court doctor testified
she was in no condition to attend
the session today and hear the
sentence.
II was the second life i'm
prisonment sentence for Mrs
Koch. The first. imposed by an
American war crimes court after
the war, had been commuted tc
Evening star., 1951-01-15
Soldier Kicked at Scene
of Attack on Policeman

A Fort McNair soldier was kicked
in the chest and back by two men
early last night. police reported
at the corner of Fourth and H
streets NE, where two days ago
a policeman was attacked in a
near riot.
The soldier. Donald Buchanan
18, was treated at Casualty Hos
pital and admitted later to Walter
Reed Hospital with a possible
fractured ankle and shoulder.
Police arrested Thomas A. Han
ger. Is, of the 500 block of H street
NE. and Robert A. Rowley. Is, OF
HOO block of Abbey place NE
Both men were charged with as
sault, police said.
Evening star., 1951-01-15
.78-to-26Group
May Volunteer
For 27 Months
By GEORGE Beveridqe

President Truman. ordered to-
day that men between the ages
of 18 and 26 be allowed to volun-
teer for 81 months of service in
the Army through their local
draft boards.
The main provision of the new
executive order is that youths.
whether they are registered un-
der the draft or not, can volun-
teer and be called into uniform
before other draft-liable regis
trants are called.
The new order, Selective Serv-
ice officials stressed, in no way
changes the present armed
forces recruiting policies under
which youths can enlist before
they are ordered by draft boards
to take induction examina-
tions. These enlistments. how
ever. are for longer periods of
service than the 21-month draft
induction.
Accepts IT, Year-OldS.
Since Selective Service at pres
ent is sending men only to the
Army, volunteers under the new
White House order can get q
months service only in the Army
Defense officials have stressed tC
Congress within the last few days
however, that present plans cal
for all the services to get only
proportionate shares of the TOP
men who enlist.
Draft officials outlined these
three points as main effects of the
new order:
/. To allow men who want to
(See MANPOWER. Page A-3)