davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1951-07-06
GRASSROOTS
Macarthur testimony Advises Stain Of Our Fear
By Wright A. Patterson

livery ONE-of both officers and
- enlisted personnel of the armed
services of the United States-owe
to the nation first allegiance over
anything they may owe to any other
superior or to themselves.
That is a part of the rigid train
ing they undergo and it continues
throughout their career in the
armed services. In the final analy-
sis, the United States is congress.
1t is not the President
That was the basic argument
of Gen. Douglas Macarthur,
general of the army, in his in
sistence in placing his views in
opposition to those in higher au-
thOrity.
He was exercising his training he
had received as an officer in the
army. He recognized, not the Presi-
dent, but only congress as the top
authority. That was as he had been
taught.
1t was that final decision, as to
what was best for the interests of
the United States in the far east,
that Gen. Macarthur forced his con-
victions to the point where they
would receive the attention of con-
gress, and congress only should
make the decision
The investigation by a senate
committee was for the purpose
of providing the facts that con-
gress. including the senate.
might have the information
needed in making such a deci-
sion. Gen. Bradley, in refusing
to answer any question the COM
mittee might ask him, violated
his allegiance to the nation, and
placed himself in contempt of
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1951-07-06

loosely, and to within one inch OF tho
top, as they will swell during the
processing. Greens, such as spinach,
kale and others, should also be
packed somewhat loosely to allow
the heat during processing to pens
trate them properly. All other vegs-
tables should be packed tightly so
that the jar will be full. after proc
essing time is over.
Use of Pressure Cooker
Helps Assure Safety
VEGETABLES BELONG to the
non-acid group of foods, and this
means that, to be canned with
safety, they should be processed at
high temperatures for long period
of time.
The pressure cocker should be
fitted with r-Ci; al the bottom,
tight cover that VIII hold in the
steam, petcock and a pressure
gauge that will give accurate tenn
perature for processing.
To use the cooker properly, place
an inch or two of water in the bot
tom, and the filled Jars on the rack.
Prepare only enough jars to fill the
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1951-07-06
READIN'. AND WRITIN
Penmonship Isn't Such q Lost
Art, Survey of Teachers Shows

Apparently the quality Of Amer
lean school chilren's handwriting
has not fallen victim to the rush
of our times" and outside interests
and distractions, after all.
A survey among 5000 grade and
high school principals across the
nation turned up a vote Of nearly
two to one that today's youngsters
write as well as or better than those
Of a generation ago. The Sheaffer
pen company, that made the sur
vey, said the actual balloting was
4.4 per cent to 35.6. Most of the
principals credited improved teach
ing methods and more widespread
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1951-07-06

If storage room is too hot, the
seal on the jars may be destroyed
by causing expansion of the con-
tents of the jar. Freezing and con-
sequent thawing injure the flavor
and texture of canned products.
Beets should be precooked with
about two inches of the top left on
so they will not bleed too much and
thus lose their red color.
If the jar is defective, the vege-
table requires re-packing and this
is scarcely profitable as the vege-
table would not stand up to process
ing the regular length of time.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1951-07-06
congress, situation from which
he was relieved by ruling Of
the chairman and later by a
vote of the members of the COM
mittee.

uS was AShSSSu Ny q Au1AhS VI
the chairman and later by
vote of the members of the COM
mittee.
Had the question been asked of
the President, the only legal reason
he could have given for not answer
ing would be that to do so truthful
ly might incriminate himself
The committee was attempting to
ascertain the reasons for, and the
methods used, in firing Macarthur.
There are innumerable rumors in
Washington of the existence of
feud in the high command that
dates back to when Macarthur was
chief of staff of the army. and
stopped, for time, the advance
ment of Marshall, with some like
incident in the case of Bradley
The committee was trying to find
out if these incidents had any con-
nection with the firing of Macarthur
and opposition to the Macarthur
views of the far eastern situation.
AS to his reason for the firing of
Macarthur, the President in
statement, not under oath, said the
letter written to Representative
Martin had nothing whatever to do
with it. Marshall had testified ear
lier that it had. Which is right?
MacArthur's action was for
the purpose of best serving the
national interests, but what was
started in that spirit has de-
generated into 4 partisan poIiti-
cal quarrel, both parties at
tempting to make political CAPT
tai out of the investigation.
The only purpose it has served
is to advise Stain of our fears, and
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1951-07-06
LYNN SAYS:
Know These Canning Facts
For Preserving Vegetables

Salt may be added to the vegcta-
bles when they're packed in jars,
or it may be added later when the
vegetable is heated for serving. 1t
may be omitted entirely for dietary
reasons.
Never attempt to save an over
ripe vegetable by canning it. Usual
ly there's 100 much damage done
by the ripenng to give you a good
canned product.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1951-07-06
.. Minute
% Fiction

Mrs. Lut h r
sighed. "The illusions of youth.
Dear me-"
Beth Franklin tried hard to main
tain a role of gracious hostess.
Were your illusions shattered,
Mrs. Luther"
"Shattered?" Mrs. Luther laughed
and suddenly looked wise. "Well,
yes, I suppose they were. For I did
have illusions about my husband,
darling, just as you have about your
Phil. And then" Mrs. Luther's
lips tightened-"he strayed."
How dreadful"
mot dreadful, darling-fortunate.
Oh, my yes. You see, Dave, my
husband, is not naturally a woman
chaser. He was frightfully upset
and shamed. He promised to do
anything if I'd only not leave him.
To this day Dave is repentant. He'll
do anything ask. He is humble and
grateful, and I declare I think I
have the best husband in the
world"
II suppose it was fortunate,
wasn't it?"
Mrs. Luther leaned toward
her young hostess. $50 fortu-
nate, my dear, that I wish 9TH
ers could benefit by the same
experience. Your Phil Is very
handsome, and Gretchen Carter
Is very beautiful" She smiled.
"Well, darling, simply must be
going"
Beth sat down at window,
cupped her chin in her hand and
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1951-07-06
BY INEZ GERHARD

DEN GRAUER, in nearly 81 years
- of radio, has built up a terrific
list of famous friends who have al
ways wanted to do something for
him. They got their chance when
Ben started his new daytime show,
ben Grauer's Footlights and Klieg-
1ights'-practically every star in
show business clamored for a
chance to appear for nothing
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1951-07-06
How to Select,
Prepare Vegetables
TENDER, YOUNG VEGETABLES

to size, as this
will give a better
looking pack. 1t
also helps during
proc e S S n G, as
larger We G e t a =
bles take slightly
lon 6 er process
ing, a n d this
Woul d overlook
the smaller Vege-
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1951-07-06

c o o X e r. ADJUST
the cover a n d
fasten tightly.
The pc tc oc k
S h ould be left
open to release
air in the cooker,
for five to seven
minutes. T h e n
close the petcock
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1951-07-06

work properly and avoid doing too
much in half day or whole day.
Lack of efficiency causes food to
spoil before you get it properly
proceSsed and causes loss all along
the way.
Do only as much as you can ac-
complish easily, al d you'll cut
down opportunity for spoilage.
Then, too, you can do another batch
of foods the following day without
letting them over-mature in the
garden.
Try to estimate the amount of
time required to prepare and proc
ess the vegetable, as we'll as the
amount of produce you'll have, so
there's no trip necessary to the
store to buy more jars while the
vegetables wait, and probably spoil
There should be no time lost in the
canning procedure, for spoilage
may result, and certainly loss of
food value, flavor and color.
It's smart not to plan any other
big jobs for the day you can, as
best results come from devoting
yourself exclusively to this particu-
lar enterprise. Plan a simple din
ner, and prepare in advance, if
possible, so that nothing except the
slightest and most unexpected in
terruptions can intervene.
How to Select,
Prepare Vegetables
TENDER, YOUNG VEGETABLES
give the best results when they are
canned because they can be proc
essed more readily, and their flavor
is at peak. They should be washed
very thoroughly in plenty of water
to remove all dirt, as soil frequent
ly contains bacteria which may
cause spoilage.
For washing, use a sink which
can be stoppered, as it holds plenty
of water, or a large basin or kettle.
II you can spray the vegetables
with water, this helps to get them
clean. Use several changes of
water. until it runs clear.
If the vegetable is to be canned
whole. it's best to sort according
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1951-07-06

providing m enu
in S p If a ton as
well as nutritious
f o cd for tn e
family.
Canning is no
problem If you
L
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1951-07-06

Among the first were Ed Wynn, Os-
car winner Jose Ferrer, Ralph Bel
lamy, Edward Everett Horton, Vic
tor Moore, Robert Sterling, Susan
Douglas, Arthur Preacher, Barbara
Bel Geddes and William Eythe.
Thousands of dollars would have
been paid ut for guest shots if
they'd worked for money.
Jackie Kelk, squeak-voiced
Homer of 1.-THE Aldrich Fam
lily, is in a Other these days
getting his Poundridge, New
York, farm in readiness for
Para m cunt camera crew.
Scenes will be made there for
Burning Orchard.
Jack Benny will return to the
screen after seven years absence
in Somebody Loves Me-" He will
play himself, as he was in the days
when he was vaudeville star,
often sharing star billing with Bios
som Seeley, whose life story this is.
Robert Young, who has won in
Vulnerable awards for his Father
Knows Best" radio program, took
his youngest daughter Kathleen to
Warner Brothers as fifth birthday
celebration to watch him working
with Joan Crawford in Goodbye
My Fancy. She had lovely day,
just loved playing with Miss Craw-
ford's poodle. She paid very little
attention to her father, or Miss
Crawford, thought the dog was al
most as nice as her pets at home.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1951-07-06
MY MISTAKE
THE
FICTION
CORNER
BY Richard H. Wilkinson

MRS. Luther was very SNUG. "Of
~ course, darling, I know how
happy and thrilled you are at being
married. Phil is nice boy. Dear
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1951-07-06

temperature to come to the desired
amount. Start counting processing
time only after the desired tempera-
ture is reached.
When processing time is complete
remove the cooker from the fire and
let the pressure return to zero be-
fore Knowing the cover.
Remove jars from the cooker and
set on several thickness of cloth or
newspaper. If the self-sealing vari-
ETY. is used, the lids should not be
frightened or adjusted. Let these
cool in the upright position, away
from a draft. Store in cool, dark
place
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1951-07-06
Processing Vegetables

IT'S EASY to bring the garden
vegetables to the table, even in mid
winter, if you put them into jars
now. Then, when you want them,
they'll be at your beck and call,
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1951-07-06
Prepare Canning Vegetables Correctly
(See Directions Belotv)
Canning Day Menu

Canning Day Menu
Cold Baked Ham Potato Salad
Green Beans, Crumbled Bacon
Bread and Butter Sandwiches
Pickles
Melon Wedges with Lemon
Beverage
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1951-07-06

our disunity. There was no posi-
bility of good, but there was a pos
sibility of additional harm, and it
is time the investigation stopped.
Macarthur is out. Continuing the
investigation would not put him
back in Japan. He will remain a
five star general of the army. Con-
gress named him that, and con-
gress, not the President is supreme
Congress, not the President, is the
United States. Next to congress, the
people will decide. They are the
real commander-in-chief.
When you make an estimate on
the results of the November, 1912
elections, do not forget that there
are considerably more than two mil
lion voters on the federal payrolls.
These two million, plus another two
million relatives and friends, will
vote the way personal, rather than
national, interests dictate. 1t is
natural to consider ones bread and
butter as of first Importance. That
is the "Why" of the army of bu-
rcaucrats. They represent four mil
lion votes Count them for the
"ins."
-
At the meat markets in my town
there has been no reductions IN
prices at the retail level How about
it in your town? Was that meat
price reduction all talk with no &C.
ton?
The reduction the farmer took on
his meat animals has not reached
the demanding consumer So far he
has only promise.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1951-07-06

me, l remem-
Der when Alvin
and I were first
married. I was
just the same"
Mrs. L u t h e r
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1951-07-06
Wash, Scald Jars
Before Using

Before packing food into jars for
canning, check the jars to make
certain they do not have hicks or
cracks in them. It's especially i'm
portant to see that the rims of old
jars are perfect, as a faulty rim
will prevent perfect sealing.
Jars to be used for hot bath or
pressure cooker should be washed
in hot, soapy suds. Then they should
be rlnsed thoroughly to eliminate all
soap. Scald the jars with boiling
water and invert on clean, folded
cloth from which they are to be
used
Caps and lids are best prepared
by placing IN q shallow pan or bowl
and by pouring boiling water over
them. Leave them in tho container
until ready TO use.
Note: All vegetables, except to-
matoes which are acid, as well as
all meat, poultry and fish, canned
at home, should be boiled in an
open vessel for at least 10 minutes
before tasting or using.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1951-07-06

The reduction the farmer took on
his meat animals has not reached
the demanding consumer. So far he
has only a promise.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1951-07-06
PROCESSING

Hot
Water Bath Pressure Cooker
Minutes Minutes Pounds
Evening star., 1951-09-04

first to arrive in Oriental poten-
tate costume.
Dime store heiress Barbara Hut
ton, who has thrown a few pretty
elaborate parties of her own,
showed up in a $4,000 lace and
black sequin knights" dress.
Gene Tierney in SIS Dress.
American film star Gene Tier
ney arrived in a SIG peasant
costume.
Christian Dior, Paris fashion
creator, came dressed as a giant.
The Viscountess Noailles of Paris
wore a lion skin and Lady Alexan-
Idria Metcalf of London appeared
as Cleopatra.
OrSon Welles dressed as Othello.
One masked guest arrived in a
black-draped gondola and was
carried in, dressed in a shroud.
Italian government officials and
diplomatic notables turned the
party down. Scores of them sent
regrets.
Newspaper reporters and pho
tographers from a half-dozen
countries were told they were not
wanted inside. Don Carlos Secre-
taries explained that one really
couldn't allow the press into a
party attended by aristocrats of
such a high degree.
Departures and Arrivals.
The first guests to leave the
|party-among them the Aga
IKhan-departed only few min
Iutes after the late arrivals entered
the palace at about l am.
At this hour the lavish fete was
at its height. Guests promenaded
through the luxurious salons,
danced or leaned over the balcony
rails watching the crowds of poor
massed in the square below.
AS the night waned, the party
waxed merrier. Barbara Hutton
danced the boogie woogie with a
masked partner.
Ladies in hoop skirts and dainty
satin slippers bounced about to the
rhythm of the Samba. American
film star Irene Dunno, who
previously had indicated she would
not attend because she did not ap-
prove of such goings on, stayed
until 3 am. So did Gene Tierney.
Orson Welles hung on until still
later.
Police Take No Chances.
The sun had risen before the
last luXuriating diehardS left the
palace.
Police, apparently taking no
chances, were still on duty.
During the night, however. ;.
there was only one incident re-
ported. Partisan Designer Jacques
Faith and his wife had their fu-
turiStic costumes soaked when a
large stone fell-or was thrown
into the canal beside their gon-
Idola.
Exactly how many guests at
tended the show of wealth could
not be determined, but it was be-
llieved to be far below the 5000 re-
Iportedly invited.
Reporters estimates ranged from
900 to 800.
Evening star., 1951-09-04
India Rail Wreck Kills 10

NEW DELHI, India, Sept. 4 up,
"A passenger train went off the
rails just north of here yester-
day, killing 10 persons and injur-
ing % others, the National Rail-
way Board said.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1951-03-15
Campfire
Chatter

On Saturday morning, March
18th the Cal-hi-to Camp Fire Girls
will attend the performance of
"Pied Piper of Hamelin" given by
the Curtain Pullers at Playhouse.
One of their members, Hazel
Powell, 879 Helmsdale I'd. is in the
cast.
Thirteen girls of the Hi-Landa
group, of which Mrs. John Tomcho,
1901 Greyton rd. is the guardian,
passed their Trail Seekers rank at
the Birthday Council Fire at Pros
pect School on March 9th. They
were:
Pamela Briggs, 937 Brunswick
rd.; Gail Dunlap, 902 Caledonia
ave.; Doris Ann Eicheler,: GAG
Caledonia ave.; Barbara Fuller, s67
Greyton rd.; Susan Henderson,
1898 Ravine dr.; Norma Kerlin,
Ola Dresden rd.; Susan Marette,
1919 Helmsdale rd.; Rosemary OFT
961 Caledonia ave.; Linda
Schweizer, 904 Dresden rd.; Anne
Tomcho, 1901 Greyton rd.; Bar.
bara Townhill, 2024 Hanover dr.
Linda Moore, 3346 Lownesdale I'd.
and Carol Lynn Heeder, 861 Helms
dale rd.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1951-03-15

wedding gift from the members
of the choir. Both Gloria and Bob
have been members Of the choir
for five year with Gloria, belong
ing to the alto section and Bob,
the bass.
Mr.. and Mrs. John G. Faulds,
1921 Colt rd. are visiting their
daughter, Miss Betty Belle Faulds
who is on the faculty at Florida
University at Gainesville. They
plan to visit st. Augustine and
Miami before returning home by
plane.
Enjoying the thrill Of being
grandparents are Mr.. and Mrs. j.
Dan Woodley, 1915 Fernwood ave.
It's a girl born March 9th to Mr..
and Mrs. R. J. Miller of East 326th
ST., Willowick. Mrs. Miller is the
former Mary Lou Woodley.
=
Troop 232 Girl Scouts are look
ing forward to the weekend, with
one eye on the barometer. They are
planning a weekend camping party
at Bedford Cabin and will be ac-
companied by Mrs. Fred J. Peters
and Mrs. A. Mckenzie, their
leaders.
With a weeks holiday, a num-
Der of teachers will Ego home" for
the spring vacation. Miss Doro-
thy Gill of Chapman ave. goes to
Columbus; Miss Pera Campbell of
Chapman ave. goes to Wapako-
meta; Miss Marie Davis Of the
Euclid Burnette will be in Della
ware and Columbus.
Cards received from Mrs. W.
Betz, 1922 East 133rd st. who is
visiting in st. Petersburg, Fla,
report beautiful weather and q de-
lightful time. Mrs. Betz's son, Will
liam left here Tuesday to drive
to Florida and will be accompa-
MED home by his mother.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1951-03-15
Over The
Teacups

Having guests or going to
visit over the Easter season, or
entertaining? Call it in to PO.
1873 or send to Elsa c. Berg,
1460O Euclid ave.
Mrs. James Mcconnell, 1852
Euclid ave-, and her houseguest
Mrs. Laura Miller of Dubois, Pa,
will leave Saturday for Chicago to
visit Mr.. and Mrs. E. ]. Martin
and family and Mr.. and Mrs. Ton
Mario and family. Mrs. Martin is
Mrs. McGonnell's neice.
The son born March 7th to Mr..
and Mrs. Carl R. Laughinhouse,
1845 Garfield rd., has been named
Charles Randy.
A daughter, Bonita Louise, was
born March 7th to Mr.. and Mrs,
Johnny R. Scroggs, 1853 Grasmere
ave.
Mr.. and Mrs. Edwin Polk and
daughters, Mrs. James Duffy and
Miss Dorothy Polk visited over the
weekend with the formers son-in-
law and daughter, Mr.. and Mrs.
Robert Chapman of Parkersburgh
w. Va.
Leaving for Los Angeles, Cal,
tomorrow are Mrs. Bertha Gala
way, 1856 Yellowstone rd. and Mrs
E. F. Deatrick, 1921 Terrace rd.
The sisters will be the guests of
Mrs. Callaway's son-in-law and
daughter, DR.. and Mrs. ]. J. Sitney,
Following choir rehearsal Wed
nesday evening, March 7th, al
st. James English Lutheran
Church, 1924 Hayden ave-, a sur
prise party was given honoring
Miss Gloria Blackburn and Robert
Garman who will be married by
Pastor Kenneth Wilt on April 7th,
After refreshments were served
the couple was presented with a
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1951-03-15

CLUB MEMBER SPEAKS
For their March goth meeting
at Colonial Inn, Don Lackner will
tell fellow members of "The World
Of Yesterday.
Arizona sun., 1951-03-09
HENDERSON'S
COMMENT
BY Edwin b. Henderson

For the NNPA News Service
A lot of colored people are going
to feel as depressed in noting the
fall from grace of Warner, White,
Smith, Layne and others as they
thrilled with elation when Ray
Robinson knocked over a "white
hope"
Of curse, we are sorry that
these boys of ours succumbed to
temptation when in a year or two
the professional field would have
paid them handsomely for their
skill. But people are just people.
Neither white nor colored boys
are immune to the tempter's lure.
All of the big time basketeers
around New York labor under great
moral strain. American sports
have. for a long time dangled on
the edge of the precipe.
The fall of the ancient nations
of Greece and Rome was coinci-
dent with the decline of their
great amateur games. When pro-
feSsional gladiators and huge spec
tacles took over the Olympic
games, kings, noblemen and even
the ordinary citizen could not
compete with the profession ath-
iete who trained all the year round
for money or the prize.
Then the people grow soft and
take their exercises in the stands.
Today in America we still meas
Arizona sun., 1951-03-09

Amos Milburn, the Chicken
Shack Boogie Man" and his or
chestra is returning to Riverside
Park Wednesday, March 21, by
popular request of Phoenix music
lovers. In a recent radio poll taken
to determine the most popular
band master in these parts, Amos
Milburn was way out ahead with
Louis Jordan running second.
This, of course, is an indication
the Boogie Man is very popular
in Phoenix.
Amos and his group have smash
ed all sales records with Chicken
Shack Boogie" and "Bewildered."
Although only twenty-five years
old and recently discharged from
the Navy, Amos records of
Chicken Shack" and "Bewildered"
have zoomed him up to the top
of all popularity lists. Both of
these discs have headed Variety
lists longer than any other race
record of the past season and there
is still no sign of abatement. Both
of these hits have sold more than
100000 copies and are still selling.
The magic of the Milburn voice
and piano have made him the
biggest double-threat in the coun-
try. There's only one thing that
tops an Amos Milburn record -
that's Amos Milburn in person.