davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1951-10-05
NEGOTIATION FROM STRENGTH

At one time the phrase ''negot-
iation from strength" was used
frequently to describe the ulti-
mate aim of United States pol
icy vis-a-vis Soviet Russia. The
assumption was that when west
ern defensive strength was suffic-
lent to make war clearly unprof-
table for the men in the Krem-
lin, the time would be ripe to try
to resolve by agreement some of
the outstanding differences that
split the world in two.
Today the phrase is seldom
used. AS truce talks seem about
to be resumed at Kaesong, num-
erous people ask: why nego-
tiate? What possible faith can
be put in any agreement reached
with the Reds? There is only
one thing they understand
force.
This is what the P resi- d t
seemed to say when he interpol-
ated in a speech the other day a
caustic remark that any agree
ment reached with the Russians
was not worth the paper it was
written on. At a subsequent
press conference Mr.. Truman at
tempted to clarity this statement,
but again left some hearers with
the impression that he consid-
cred naked force the sole means
of dealing with Russia.
This would be tantamount to
a declaration of inevitable war
if it were what he actually meant.
But close reading of his words,
.n,luding a subsequent press con-
terence, shows that what he in
tended to say was that diplom.
acy is Inadequate without force
to back it up. 1t might we'll be
added that without diplomacy to
goals, draw lines of demarcation
and provide means of adjust.
ment, force alone can be blind,
destructive and catastrophe.
Asked if he believed that the
United States should continue tc
seek agreements with Russia,
Mr.. Truman replied that he did
that when you are in a position
to enforce agreements, t h o s
agreements will be kept; h a
this is the reaeon for the defenst
program. We hope some o.
Americas worried allies, as wei
as the Russians, will note these
words we'll; they should help dis
pell divisive fears about Amer
ica's pacific intentions.
Any realistic observer W i t
free access to the facts must real
ize that the Soviet rulers make
and keep agreements only wher
it suits their purpose. The build
up of western strength is intend
ed to make it inescapably cleal
to them that about war will MOI
serve their purpose since it viii
inevitably bring them defeat.
In a more limited fashion. thu
build-up of United N a t on
strength in South Korea is in
tended to prove to them that in
definite continuation of hostil
tiles there can bring them moth
ing but continued loss of men
equipment, territory and pres
tige, without any decisive setting
back of western defenses. They
may not yet be convinced OF this
in which case negotiations may
be expected to fail. But if thu
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1951-10-05
1888 Hurricane

The greatest dollar damage in
the history of TIE United States was
caused by the New England hurri-
cane of 1888. with its damage Of
over $50 million dollars.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1951-10-05
SuHuric Acid

Sulfuric acid production is a bar.
ometer Of business. Svec 10 million
tons are produced esct year in the
United States.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1951-10-05
Stored Crumbs

Crumbs which are prepared for
stuffings but not used at once
should be placed in a covered con-
tainer and stored in a cold place.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1951-10-05
Farm Output

Farm output per man is now
about twice what is was 40 years
ago.
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1951-12-01

wind side of the belt to insure better sur
vival Where the shelterbelt is planted
around the farm buildings, the conifers in
the inside row are thing of beauty, as well
as being utilitarian.
Ground Preparation
Ground preparation is one Of the most
important steps in the establishment of a
shelterbelt In the dryland areas of the
state, the recommended procedure is to
summer-fallow at least one year before
planting Trees have been planted directly
in grain stubble, but this has not been very
successful The moisture conserved by
summer-fallowing far outweighs the con-
venience of direct planting in stubble.
The area should be fenced from the time
the trees are planted and kept in good re-
pair Livestock can do heavy damage to
the shelterbelt by browsing on the lower
branches and shrubs and by compacting
the soil to prevent passage of water to the
roots.
Planting the young trees is an important
procedure. Failure to observe care in plant
ing is the cause of most nonsurvival- The
soil should be wet enough to insure ade-
quate moisture yet dry enough so that cak-
ing or clodding will not take place when
the soil is worked.
The process of digging and root-pruning
is quite shock to these young plants. This
can be minirnized by keeping the roots wet
until planted Broadleaf trees can Withstand
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1951-12-01
stock, to be distributed throughout the
state

stock, to be distributed throughout the
state.
Another Crop
The shelterbelt should be considered as
another crop, the cash receipts being re-
Elected in the increased income from other
crops grown in its protection The family
garden and orchard can become place
Of beauty and production instead of a place
where man and climate battle for posses
sion Of that row Of carrots or box of apples.
But, like these other crops, an efficient
shelterbelt requires good planning and
maintenance.
The shelterbelt should protect fields or
buildings, preferably on two sides, depend
ing upon the direction of the prevailing
winds. The belt should be long enough to
extend beyond the limits of the area or
buildings to be protected and should be
dense enough to give good protection from
winds and drifting snow.
The belt should consist of from five to
eight rows of trees and shrubs, each spaced
from 10 to 16 feet apart Spacing within the
rows should be 3 or 4 feet for the shrubs,
and from to 8 feet for the trees.
An effective shelterbelt consists of
shrubs, medium and tall trees and ever
green's; the latter being placed on the down
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1951-12-01

Orders for trees must be in the hands
Of your county agent before Dec. 81 to in
sure delivery in the spring. No orders
should be sent directly TO the nursery.
Trees are furnished at less than cost TO the
purchaser. and all species are the same
price-$2.50 per hundred.
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1951-12-01
Shelterbelts Pay Their Way

Your Trees Viii Pay Out j., Beauty, Comfort
And Savings IN Fuel, Feed and Moisture
By HAROLD r. LELLILD
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1951-12-01
By HAROLD Z. LELLILID

66TN AN effort to determine the value of
j windbreaks on American farms, sos
farmers in South Dakota and Nebraska
were asked for their opinions. They placed
the annual savings in their fuel bill at
$15.85.
Further study of the subject was made
at the Montana Agricultural Experiment
station at Havre Two herds of cattle were
wintered on the same rations-one in the
protection of trees and shrubs, the other in
an open lot with some protection from a
she'd The tree-protected animals gained
$40 more pounds each during mild winter,
and lost 10.6 pounds less during a severe
winter, than the unprotected herd
These reports on the value of shelter
belts are quoted from the USDA yearbook
of agriculture.
Conserve Moisture
Shelterbe1ts are decided factor in con-
serving moisture. Snow falling in fields pro-
tected by shelterbeltS remains in place, in
stead of piling up along some fence row or
other barrier where the resulting moisture
isznot needed. Also the trees and shrubs in
the shelterbeIt catch the drifting snow and
is of great benefit to the Shelterbelt in the
lection of the belt suffer much less from
drying winds.
Tree planting for shelterbelts in Montana
has become a business+good business for
farmers and ranchers. Up to the present
been established. Each year forest nursery
at Montana State university processes from
1000 to $4,000 separate orders for planting
Evening star., 1951-12-16
Government Radio Control
To Continue In Canada
BY the Assoeioted Press

OTTAWA. Dec. 15.-The radio
committee Of the House Of Com
mons decided today to leave
control of Canadian radio and
television in the hands of the
publicly -owned Canadian Broad
casting Corp.
1t turned down a request from
the Canadian Association oi
Broadcasters - representing pri.
vately owned stations-that the
content of radio programs be con-
trolled. as are newspapers, only
by the general law of the land.
The 25-man committee sai6
that 1t could not accept the private
radiomen's position because it be-
lieved that "by it's essentia
nature, broadcasting must bt
subject to control on behalf ot
the public" Canada has both
government-owned and privately.
owned radio stations.
The committee recommended
closer liaison between the govern
ment and private systems. II
urged that the government sys-
tenn, the Canadian Broadcastine
Corp, improve its coverage in out
lying areas and that it establish
a second French-language net.
work as soon as funds become
available.
Evening star., 1951-12-16
|viet-Minh Casualties
Now 1000, French Sa,
BY tho Associated Press

HANOI, Indo China, Dec. 15.--
The French high command esti-
mated tonight their forces had
inflicted 1000 casualties on the
Communicated Viet-minh troops
in hating offensives west and east
Iof Hanoi.
Army headquarters said the
viet-minh lost $500 killed and a
similar number wounded in at
|tempts during the past week to
cross the Black River, 40 miles
southwest Of Hanoi, and push
eastward.
1t added the French had killed
an estimated 1000 Viet-minh
and wounded a similar~number in
|repulsing series of attacks along
the vital Red River delta.
The command said attacks on
French positions in the delta area
were aimed at forcing the French
to draw troops from the west
along the Black River. The French
declared, however. that all Wet
mini assaults In the delta were
|repulsed by using local reserves.
One French general said the
Viet-minh, in attacking many
Evening star., 1951-12-16
|Lurid Court Reporting
In Italy Is Under Fire
BY the Assoeiosed Press

ROME.-Italy is thinking OF
doing something about the lurid
court reporting which makes for
eigners gasp.
The Italian press skips nothing
in stories of trials. Details OF
crimes, sex perversion, dope addic-
ton and other subjects which
American and British editors
would blue-pencil are described ir
detail.
A bill prepared for submission
to the Chamber of Deputies would
change all this. At present the
press can publish anything
brought up in court and it is
privileged. The new law would
allow publication only OF prosecu-
tion charges, defense pleas and
established facts.
Evening star., 1951-12-16
Nine Planets Have so Moons

BOSTON.-There are 80 known
satellites Of the nine known
planets, counting Earth's own
moon. Jupiter, with IL, has the
most. and Saturn is second with
nine. Uranus has five, Mars and
Neptune two each. Mercury. Venus
and Pluto have none, so far as
is known.
Evening star., 1951-12-16

points along the Black River the
last 10 days, showed improve
ment in coordination OF their
movements.
He attributed this to the ex-
perience absorbed in their five
year war against the French in
Indo China and the fact the Wet
mimi were receiving better COM
munications equipment and war
materials from the Chinese Com
muniStS."
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-10-25
Pacific NV Grid Notes

SEATTLE, Oct. 25-R-Pacific Northwest football notes:
 Washington State = Coach For est Evashevski worked the Cougars overtime yesterday preparing new plays for tlle Gs-es-e++a sss9rf-fc at r (I1f- man Saturday. The lights were turned on in the stadium before Evashevski told his charges to call it quits.
 Washington = Hugh McElfSnny, the Huskies' potent ground-gainer, watched from the sidelines yester- day as Frank Lariza, a junior coll leee transfer, operated from his fullback post Halfback Bill Farley and some other regulars also skip ped scrimmage. Coach Howie Odell explained he was using reserves because Washington will need all the power it can muster against Stanford Saturday; everyone must be ready to go.'
 Oregon State A light drill and train ride were on the schedule for Oregon State footballers today. After the workout, the Beavers were to board a train for Berkeley and Saturdays game against California.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-10-25
Mar(iano Is Ready For Joe

GREENWOOD LAKE, NY, Oct. 25-,Ri-Quiet optimism oozeS from this training camp of Rocky Mar ciano. unbeaten Brockton, Mass, heavyweight with 37 straight vic- tories
 The way the 27-year-old Army veteran acts, you'd think he was ready for another Humpty Dumpty in Providence rather than the chance of a lifetime against old Joe Louis.
 Other fighters died" in the dressing room for fear of the Brown Bomber's fists. This won't happen to Marciano.
 The fight will be held Friday night. Louis planned light drill today to finish his training for the bout.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-10-25
Subcommittee Ends Baseball Investigation

WASHINGTON, Oct. 25 - lR - A House committee has wound up it's investigation of baseball but Chairman Cellar CD-NY) cautions there is no quick answer to the question of whether the sport vio- lates the antitrust laws.
 There are many complicating factors" Cellar said as the hearings closed. "For that reason the sub committee will not attempt any hurried solution"
 The hearings ended shortly after Larry MacPhail, former New York Yankee president, called for the organization of six major leagues instead of the present two.
 MacPhail didn't say how, or where, his six major loops would be set up.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-10-25
Two Universities Break Relations

MILWAUKEE, Oct 25 = R = A coach's charges of "flagrantly illegal tactics" in last Saturdays Mar quette-Tulsa football game resulted yesterday in cancellation of ath- letic relations between the two uni versailles.
 The accusations that caused the cancellation of a return game scheduled here next Nov. 16 were far from ainiable. Marquette Coach Lisle Blackburn declared Monday night that movies of the game showed that a Marquette back had been clipped without penalty and that i've couldn't pass until the last quarter because our ends were wrestled to the ground"
 Tulsa won in the schools first athletic competition, 27-21.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-10-25
Dolly Rainbow All Dressed Up Tor
 Carnival Saturday

Miss Dolly Rainbow, complete with costumes and accessories for every occasion, is now on display in one of the downtown store windows. The heart of some small girl, CT perhaps one not so small, will be made supremely happy when the doll is awarded at the Rainbow Carnival, Saturday evening, Octo- Der 27. This is an annual event staged by the Order of Rainbow for Girls in the Scottish Rite Temple.
 Today Miss Rainbow is wearing a red felt circular skirt with sus- bender straps and bonnet and bag to match. Other costumes on dis play are blue satin straplcss eve nine gown with a blue net stole, a red print sun suit and a chartreuse knit bathing suit, pink silk sum- mer dress with a shade hat to match, brown satin afternoon dress, square dance and peasant costumes, French lingerie, satin and kid slippers, coats and suits with accessories to accompany them and many other changes of clothing.
 In order to make her feel com- pletely at home with her new owner, Miss Rainbow will bring with her her own doll house which Bill Barron promises to have in per feet shape by Saturday night.
 Many other attractions are prom ised for the carnival, suitable for all ages. Balloons and the fish pond for the young, aprons and fancy work for the adults, with candy. baked goods, coffee and hot dogs for all.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-10-25
Hospital Noies

Admitted to St. Ann's hospital Wednesday were Mrs. Fred Vet terick, Jack Webb, Mrs. Lydia Yer non; dismissed were Mrs. Ennis Whitaker, Peter Moe, Hans Totland.
 Born at St. Ann's hospital to Mrs. Harold DeRoux at PIP a.m., Thursday, a boy weighing pounds 3 ounces.
 Admitted to the Government hos pital Wednesday was May Mills of Tenakee; dismissed were Joe Nell son of Yakutat and Ernestine Hayes of Juneau
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-10-25
Veteran Basksiop. Buddy Rosag, 5eis Release from 'Sox'

BOSTON, Oct. 25-iR-The Bos- ton Red SoX have given veteran catcher Warren (Buddy) Rosar his unconditional release.
 The 37-year r-old backstop started his major league career with the New New I 6TtK YafEeG5 in 1899. He came to the Red Sox from the Philadelphia Athletics after the 1949 season in deal which sent infielder Billy Hitchcock to the As.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-10-25
Football
 

NEW YORK, oct 25-lR-The cost of steak has gone up but you can chew on these football selections for the same old price:
 Cornell over Princeton: The game of the season in the east with the winner the likely Ivy League champion. Cornell has the better balance.
 Michigan State over Pittsburgh The Spartans' Don Coleman is one of the country's better tackles.
 Tennessee over Tennessee Tech; The Vols regulars get Saturday off.
 Illinois over Indiana: The Illini will keep on grinding out yards and victories.
 Maryland over Louisiana State, On comparative scores entirely - Maryland defeated Georgia, 43 to 2; LSU did it, to 0.
 Southern California over Texas Christian: The Trojans rugged linebacking should decide this one.
 Baylor over Texas A. and M.
 Vanderbilt over Georgia Tech.
 California over Oregon State: The Oregon State team that lost to Michigan State by single touch down at the start of the season might spill the injury-ridden Cali fornians but apparently that was the Beavers game of the year
 Texas over Rice.
 Sprinting through the others:
 Friday Night
 Boston University over Temple, George Washington over Furman, Miami over Mississippi, Oklahoma A. and M. over Detroit.
 Saturday
 East: Columbia over Army, Brad ley over Brandeis, Bucknell over Lafayette, Dartmouth over Har- vard Delaware over Muhlenberg. Holy Cross over Brown, Lehigh over New York University, Penn State over West Virginia. Pennsylvania over Navy, Syracuse over Fordham, Yale over Colgate.
 Midwest: Cincinnati over Texas Western, Drake over Iowa State, Kansas over Kansas State, Miami (O) over Marquette, Michigan over Minnesota, Nebraska over Missouri, Notre Dame over Purdue, Ohio State over Iowa, Oklahoma over Colorado, Tulsa over Wichita, Wis consin over Northwestern.
 South: Duke over Virginia, Geor- gia over Boston College, Kentucky over Florida, North Carolina State over Virginia Tech, Mississippi State over Alabama, The Citadel over Presbyterian, Tulane over Auburn, Virginia Military over Catawba, Wake Forest over North Carolina, Washington and Lee over Davidson, William and Mary over Richmond.
 Southwest: Arkansas over Santa Clara, Hardin-Simmons over West Texas State, Houston over Villa nova
 Far West: Denver over Brigham Young, Montana over Utah State, Washington State over Oregon, Washington over Stanford, Utah over Wyoming.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-10-25
DiMaggio Declares
 He Will Quit Baseball

TOKYO, Oct 25-GR-'I haven't changed my mind about quitting. ]"
 With those words Joe DiMaggio tonight reiterated his decision to end his career as a baseball player.
 Tn famed Yankee clipper made his statement in an interview over the Armed Forces radio network. DiMaggio is touring Japan with an all-star baseball team.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-10-25
Fighf Dope
By the Associated Press

Here are results of fights last night:
 At New York (St. Nicholas Arena) Arthur King, 134A, Toronto, outpointed Teddy Red Top" Davis, 132l5. Hartford. Conn, 10.
 At Miami Beach, Fla. = Bobby Dykes, 1521a, San Antonio, Tex, outpointed Roy Wouters, 1858, Mon- treal, 10.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-10-25
Bradley Basketball Stars Plead Guilty
 In Game Fix Sea1da!

NEW YORK, Oct. 25-IR-Bas- ketball All-America Gene Mel chiorre, along with Bradley Uni versity teammates George Chianakis and William Mann, pleaded guilty Wednesday to conspiracy in the basketball scandal.
 They had been indicated on charges of conspiracy, a misdea- meanor, and bribery, a felony, in connection with a plot to fix a consolation playoff game with Bowling Green in the National In- vitation Tournament in Madison Square Garden on March 19 1949
 General Sessions Judge Saul s. Streit yesterday set Nov IA as the date they will be sentenced.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-10-25
NOTICE CORRECTION

Yacht Club meeting THURSDAY 8 pm. Baranof Iris Room. All
 R. w. BOWLING, Comm.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-10-25
ATTENTION PIONEERS

Regular meeting Pioneers of AL aska and Auxiliary at 8 pm. Friday, Oot. 26, 1851. 947-2t
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-10-25
FROM ARLINGTON, W. VA.

K. Wilde Blackburn of Arlington, w. Va, is registered at the Baranof Hotel.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-10-25

At Los Angeles Action on the Pacific Coast baseball leagues move to shut the door on the major league draft may be taken at the leagues annual fall meeting here today.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-10-25

At New York = Gene Melchiorre, George Chianakis and William Mann, former Bradley University stars, pleaded guilty to conspiracy in the basketball fix case and are liable to maximum of three years in prison.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-10-25
NOTICE CORRECTION

Yacht Club meeting THuRSQAY 8 pm. BaranOf Iris Room. All
 R. w. BOWLING, Comm.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-10-25
5porfs in Brief
By the Associated Press

At Washington - Larry McPhail, former New York Yankee president, told Congressmen investigating baseball that there should be six major leagues.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-10-25
NOTICE-NOTICE

Yacht Club meeting Tuesday 8 pm. Baranof Iris Room. 46-2t R.. w. BOWLING, Comm.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-10-25

At Milwaukee - Marquette and Tulsa broke off athletic relations after the latter school was accused of roughing tactics in game last week.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1951-10-25

: EMPIRE WANT ADS PAY =
The Northwest times. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1947-1955, 1951-01-01
Year Of Rabbit T: 1851
People Born in This Year Are Gentle and Sociable

to catch one and let the other GO.
They must be patient and steadfast
in their efforts and make the best
Of the position they have won in So
ciety in their late thirties. Then
and only then will they live comfor-
tably in their advanced years.
The almanac suggests that per-
sons born in this year should become
either priests, entertainers, lumber
men, book dealers, haberdashers,
milliners. toy dealers. physicians,
calligraphers, carpenters, cabinet
makers, lacquerers, paper manufac-
turers. notion dealers, restaurant
proprietors, bankers, contractors or
theatrical managers.
On the twenty-fifth Of each
month. they should make an offer
ing to their patron god and worship
him and should not work on this
day.
Persons born during this year
should marry those OF the year of
the COW. the dog or the sheep. They
may marry those born in the year
of the serpent though the match
VIII net be as lucky ~ sBe three
mentioned sDeye.
The Northwest times. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1947-1955, 1951-01-01
BY PETER OHTAKI

DR.. Walter H. Judd, who can pro-
nounce the name, Mike Masaoka
with the same I-know-whom-I I'm
talking about sureness, clarity and
fluency that he dedicates to such
names as Bunche, Baruch or Ache
son, is recognized in capitol hill cir
cles as politician.
To liberal and conservative vo-
tiers of Minneapolis fifth district,
however, the honorable congress
man is still known as physician,
surgeon, missionary, COngrega-
tionalist and Far East authority.
Viewed as such, this Nebraska ma
tive will be serving his fifth term
in the lower house.
It's far cry, indeed, when Pu-
liter prize winning author from
Judd's own state gives American
best-seller readers and movie-goers
the view that politicians are of the
willie Stark, you're hick, I'm a
hick variety. But inasmuch as
Robert Penn Warren's story was
based on a late figure in Texas.
Minnesotans aren't worrying too
much about it.
Unlike most equal right support
ers of the Judd Walter immigra-
ton and naturalization bill, Judd's
prime concern for its passage stems