davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1950-12-30
CRAFTSMAN

- = e4A - - h@ASA4 AAN
ARCHITECTURAL ENGINEERING
For detailing miscellaneous metal
work. steel stairs. etc. used in build
ing construction: permanent posi-
ton; good opportunity for ambitious
man. Apply by letter only. stating
complete qualifications and salary
expected.
A. F. JoRss IRoNwoRKs, INC. P. o.
BOX 1897, WASH. z. D. c. Il
DRIVER familiar with Metropolitan
Area for fuel oil truck. Apply THE
BROOKLAND CO., 9th and Michi-
gan ave. ne. 80
DRIYERS-Colored- coal trucks
Apply THE BROOKLAND CO., 9th
and Michigan ave. ne. 81
DRIyER-PORTER. colored: exper.
preferred: starting salary. $40
week. ACME LIQUOR SUPPLY,
1400 N. Capitol. 80
DRIVERS wanted; full and part time.
Apply ARLINGTON CITY CAB. 1926
N. Hudson St, Arlington. Va. .
DRIVER WAREHOUSEMAN. willing
to work in cold storage. Apply
CARPET. INC. 2555 Queens Chapel
I'd. ne. 80
DRIVERS FOR DIAMOND CABS
Reasonable rental rates. See Melvin
HERMAN, DIAMOND LOT. 101 M
Evening star., 1950-12-30
CIerk-PhOtOengraVing

OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES
We need the services of an alert
sition in our Photoengraving Depart
ment: the successful applicant should
be 21-30 years of age. mathemati-
cally inclined and willing to give
good attendance; 5-day. 40-hr. wk.;
assured salary advancement. vaca-
tions with pay and other company
benefits. Apply personnel, Room
sos. Open weekdays S:30-5 and
Saturday 81.
Evening star., 1950-12-30
THE EVENING STAR

THE EVENING STAR
1101 Pennsylvania Ave. NV.
COLLECTOR to call on slow paying
accounts. Good salary and allow
ance for car. Perm. pos; must
ABRAMSoN CO, 1882 9TH St. NV.
COOK WANTED. LORD CALVERT
DINING ROOM. 1900 Baltimore ave,
College Park. Md. Apply in person.
81
DELICATESsEN CLERK. thoroughly
experienced; age is no object; good
opportunity for advancement. For
appt Call JE. 3-S517 or FA. 9SS0.
DELICATEssEN CLERK - Counter
man, sandwich man. Full or part
time FLOWER DELICATESSEN.
S107 Flower ave-, Silver Spring,
Md, ~. 7-9045. 5
DISHWASHER, colored; steady Job for
sober man, Apply in person. 2O1
UpShur St NV.
D0ORMAN, for select apt. hotel. Ap-
ply ALBAN TOWERS. 3700 Mass,
DoPER w. Experienced, for photo
SERVICE, INC, 1882 14th st. NV.
DRAFTSMEN-Exper. in architec-
tural structural design preferred
Age 25-35; excel. salary for quail
6nd nercon ro1l DIT S1Cs
Evening star., 1950-12-30
MECHANICAL EXPERIENCE

MECHANICAL EXPERIENCE
National manufacturer of portable
power tools and chain saws has
opening for service man; must have
experience in electrical and 2-cycle
gasoline engine motor; permanent
position; good starting salary to-
gether with many excellent company
benefits. Write full details. state
ary. experience. Box 25-H. Star. II
MESSENGER-CLERK - Young white
man to operate company car and
ties. Must have D. C.. driving per-
nit and furnish good references.
Opportunity for ambitious person to
advance with large local concern.
Reply to Box 203-J. Star. 81
Evening star., 1950-12-30
MACHINISTS
MATERIAL EXPEDITER

Experienced; for a large construction
project. See MIR. TURNER at Job,
Lee blvd. and Graham rd.. Va. Il
MECHANIC, white; one Of Wash.
largest Ford dealers needs good
used-car mechanic; excel. working
PARKWAY MOTOR CO.. INC. 305i
M st. NV 81
Evening star., 1950-12-30
THOS. J. OWEN & SON, Auctioneers
1876 Southern Building

FREDERICK A. BGUMER,
WILLIAM M. SINCLAIR.
de27 80. .ia2,4.6. Trustees.
Evening star., 1950-12-30
LEGAL NOTICES

OWN SHELTON, Attorney for Hold
er Of Note, 1911 K Street NV.
Wash, D. c. de30 Jas, g, $40.
Evening star., 1950-06-07
Chicago Tribune Man Writes
Book Ripping Luce Press Report

sharply from the commissions. So
does his version of philosophy of
freedom of the press. He calls the
commission report so "prejudiced'
that it is like IAN indictment OF
mousetraps by a congress OF
mice"
DR.. Hutchins, after arrival in
New York yesterday from a trip
abroad, said he has not read the
book but 81 don't see how it is
possible to take it seriously"
"Feat Of Imagination"
Commenting on Mr.. Hughes
charge that the commission was
loaded from the left" DR..
Hutchins said the statement is
quite a feat of the imagination, ~
and 'it would seem the entire book
is that way"
Mr.. Hughes says the commits
sion began with a set of precon-
ceived ideas, never attempted to
get any facts, and seems to have
cited only those which suited its
preconceived conclusions.
He says the commission phi
losophy smacks of Kant, Fichte,
Hegel and Marx, leading straight
to despotism," and means that
freedom to print Is the property
of the Government, to be granted
or withheld from individual citi-
zenS at Governments will"
Evening star., 1950-06-07
Daily Double Pays
Woman an Apology.
Puts Two in Court
BY The Associoied Press

HAGERSTOWN, Md. June T.
Mrs. Pauline Potere felt pretty
good when her daily double Sc.
lection came in and paid $751;.
But all she got from Richard
Burger was an apology.
He explained he didn't get tc
the mutuel windows at Hagers-
town race track in time to place
Mrs. Potere's 50 bet for her.
Today Mrs. Potere. Burger and
his nephew. Robert Burger, were
up before Magistrate Martin Bos-
letter. She said she saw Rober,
cash a daily double ticket and ac.
cused him and his uncle of irving
to pull a fast one.
Robert contended the ticket he
cashed was his own, not one
which his uncle had bought for
Mrs. Potere.
The judge ordered Richard held
in $500 bail on a larceny charge
and Robert In the same amo,,nt
on a charge Of receiving stolen
goods.
Evening star., 1950-06-07
Johnson Shares Honors
With College Custodian
BY the Associoted Press

CHESTER. Pa, June IA
veteran custodian of college sta.
bles, buildings and grounds shared
honors at Pennsylvania Military
College with a cabinet member
a Governor and a high-rankine
judge.
Defense Secretary Louis A
johnson, Gov. Alfred E. DriscolI
and Chief Justice Arthur Wander
bilt, both of New Jersey, received
honorary degrees in commence
ment exercises yesterday.
Amos P. Ewing, who for AZ
years has served successfully as
chief stabler, maintenance man
and finally as superintendent OF
buildings and grounds, was
awarded a special citation for his
years of devotion to the college,
Mr.. Ewing, IS, is known to the
cadets as Junk"
Evening star., 1950-06-07
BY The Assoeioted Press

CHICAGO, June IA book
published today assails the report
of the Hutchins-Luce Commits
sion on Freedom of the Press" as
one which would "shackle the
press to make it free"
The book, Prejudice and the
Press" is written by Frank
Hughes, a staff writer for the
Chicago Tribune, and published
by Devin-Adair.
1t says the 13-member commits
sion was prejudiced and loaded
from the left; that it failed to
report all pertinent facts, and
that it falsely processes liberal
philosophy that is "totalitarian." "
Mr.. Hughes declared that the
commission of university profess
sors and former professors recon-
mended things that would under
mine freedom of the press and its
bases II the Constitutions First
Amendment and the philosophy Of
the Declaration of independence.
Press Accused of Bias
The commission said in 1947
that the American press was
biased in favor of wealth and
monopoly and was mot meeting
the needs of society" 1t accused
newspapers of distortion Of news
and sensationalisn1.
The commission recommended
that newspapers be made "ac-
countable" and responsible" and
that they be regulated if they fail
to meet the needs of society.
Mr.. Hughes said this is threat
of Government seizure and con-
troll and that the commission pro-
posed to create "a tyranny in the
name of freedom"
The commissions report, en-
titled "A Free and Responsible
Press" was drafted by a group
headed by Robert M. Hutchins,
chancellor of the University of
Chicago.
Other Media Criticized.
The group included radio. mo-
ton pictures, magazines and
books, as we'll as newspapers, in
it's criticisms. and recommended
tions.
The inquiry stemmed from
Henry r. Luce of Time, Inc, and
was financed by grants of 100000
from Time, Inc, and $4,000 from
Encyclopedia Britannica, of which
DR.. Hutchins is a director.
Mr.. Hughes findings differ
Evening star., 1950-06-07
Total War Launched
By Wet Nam Against
Communist Terror
Nv the A,soeioted Press

SAIGON, June T. The at
tempted assassination Of a cabinet
member moved ex-Emperor Bac
Dai's Wet Nam state yesterday to
embark on total war against He
Chih Minis Moscow-backed guer-
rillas.
The wounded education mini
ster. Vuong Quang Nhuong, had
been secretly negotiating in efforts
to swing Nationalist factions in
Indo- China over to Bao Dai's
French-sponsored government by
political persuasion.
Vuong was reported in critical
condition from three bullet wounds
he received Monday. The would
be assassin escaped.
Lucien Bazin, assistant French
police chief, was assassinated
April %.
TerrOrists Imprisoned.
The new breakdown, it is reliably
reported, includes Imprisonment
without trial for known under
ground terrorists and emphasis on
creation of a national Wet Namese
army to fight with the French and
Foreign Legion against Hos forces.
The authoritarian policy is an
Acknowledgement of Wet Nam
failure to WOO some nationalistic
factions with arguments that un-
der Ho they are fighting for Mos
cow Communism instead Of ma
tionalism.
The French and Wet Namese
are under the handicap OF fight
ing what is known as the jour-
et-nuit (day and night wars.
Almost all over Indo-C China, regu-
lar forces are In control in day.
light, then the prowling terror
lists take over at night, leaving
the day-side the task Of lifting
|night-sown land mines and re-
pairing after-dark sabotage.
Help Clean Up In Day.
The new order is aimed to cope
particularly with the night ma
rauders. although many of these
are innocent-looking people who
join in the day-Side cleaning up.
Official French sources said the
new policy marks the end of one
era of the do-China fighting
and the beginning Of a new one.
Persons charged with subversive
political activity will be sent to
concentration camps by executive
order, it was reported by reliable
official quarters, who said the Wet
Nam government is ready to pro-
claim emergency DEGREES which
are to be, or have been. signed by
Bao Dai.
The first measure put into effect
by Bao Dai has clamped censor
ship on the French-language Wet
Namese press. The nationalistic
Wet Namese press has criticized
the Bao Dai government and some
sections are clearly on the side
of Ho.
Evening star., 1950-06-07
Senate May Act Tomorrow On Firemen's 5-Day Week

firemen on q five-day week as soon
as funds are available. instead Of
waiting $50 days after money is
ready. as provided by present law.
This measure is one Of 10 Dis
trict bills that have been approved
by the Senate District Committee
and sent to the floor for action
since the Senate last called its
calendar April 10.
Evening star., 1950-06-07

Legislation to put District fire.
men on a five-day week on July
u. or soon thereafter may come
up for Senate action tomorrow.
The measure, already passed by
the House. is on the Senate cal
endar, scheduled to be called to-
morrow afternoon.
The bill would direct the Com
missioners to begin placing the
Evening star., 1950-06-07
Cocu-CoIu Bon Defeated
In French Upper House
by the Associated Press

PARIS, June r. Parliament s
upper house last night defeated
legislation aimed at banning Coca
Cola. criticized by conservative
wine growers and anti-American
Communists as a threat to French
drinking habits.
The bill was approved by the
National Assembly, the lower
house. last February. The Assem-
bly, could enact the Coca Cola ban
over the opposition Of the Council
Of the Republic but parliamentary
observers agreed the action last
night virtually killed the bill.
Evening star., 1950-06-21
Lobby Probers Recall Han
On Finances OF Council
sy Ne Assse;s..s P-s.s

House lobby investigators turned
today to a study Of the methods
used by the National Economic
Council in obtaining contributions
TO finance its activities.
The investigating committee
headed by Representative Bu-
chanan. Democrat. of PennSyl-
vania. recalled Merwin K. Hart.
president OF the council. to ask
him about the organiKations
financial backing.
The council is registered with
Congress under the lobby Law as
an organization seeking to in
fiuence legislation. It's financial
contributors include many biz
names IN American industry.
Mr., Hart. during testimony yes
terday:
/. Said the present Supreme
Court is dedicated to socialism"
The remedy. he testified. is 70
abolish the court through q con-
stitutional amendment and set up
a new one.
2. Read an article he wrote in
January. lS4s. in which he said
every citizen who Is impressed by
the potential danger" OF COM
muniSm should have guns and
know how to use them.
Evening star., 1950-06-21
Swiss Using Lakes
AS Deep Freezers'
For Food Supplies

NEW YORK, June Il tNANA)
symptomatic of current
tensions. the Swiss are again using
their icy Alpine lakes as huge
deep freezers" to store food
against the possibility Of q new
war. iSolating the mountainous
little republic.
A Berne dispatch to Informa- :
clones Of Madrid reports that the
first batch OF reserve staples
1000 tons Of coconut oil in metal
drums-has been lowered 40 feet
into one lake. The drums are
laid upon q foundation of cement
and are tied to each other.
The deep lakes Of the Alps and
Pyrenees long have been used to
store dynamite and other explo-
sives-in spite OF the tag about
keeping powder dry-but were
never used to any extent for food
storage until World War II.
Evening star., 1950-06-21
ANPA and Express Agency
Reach Rate Agreement
BY the Asseeioted Press

NEW YORK, June 21.-The
American Newspaper Publishers
Association and the Railway Ex-
press Agency, Inc, have reached
a new agreement on rates for
carrying newspapers.
AS a result, the ANPA said it
had withdrawn a complaint to
the Interstate Commerce Com
mission. In Washington. the ICC
Cancelled a hearing on the matter
that had been scheduled for July
10.
r. A. Cooke. ANPA traffic de-
partment manager, said his or
ganization had agreed to two rate
increases the agency won from
the ICC, and had obtained Ger
tain concessions and changes in
the rate-f1xing system.
He said the concessions will out
weigh the expense of the higher
rates.
The two major ones call for ex-
tending f1rst-zone rates from It's
old limits of 600 miles to a new
limit of 1000 miles, and elm
mating a 95-cent minimum charge
per shipment. This latter will
be substituted by a So monthly
minimum charge on shipments to
each destination.
The new rate Of $l.44 per hum
dred pounds for first-Zone ship
ments will now become effective
July 10. It had been $1.20. with
an intermediate rise to $1.32.
Evening star., 1950-06-21
Wilkins Urges DefeaI
OF FEpC Opponents
Dy the Assccic,ed Press

BOSTON. June 2l.-Roy VIII
kins. administrator Of the National
Association for the Advancement
Of Colored People, called today for
the defeat of legislators who
failed to support" the civil rights
program.
Speaking at the opening session
of the 41st annual convention Of
NAACP, Mr.. wilkins said:
The National Legislature has
shown that 1t does not believe in
equality of opportunity, but it can
be converted II you do your duty
at the ballot box.
Next November, vote against
any man of any party who voted
against. or failed to support
FEPC."
He praised the Republicans in
Congress for what he described as
their good record" on civil rights
legislation and criticized the Dem
ocrats for what he said was a
miserable record"
Millions of people want FEPC."
he said, land If the administration
cannot produce at this session, 1t
is certain to be unhappy when the
votes are counted in November"
President Truman said in a
message to the convention that
significant forward steps have
been taken toward fulfillment of
the promise of equal rights and
equal opportunities"
In this great enterprise" the
President said, I'VE cannot retreat:
we can only advance. AS we con-
tinue to progress. I know shall
receive the support and co-opera-
ton Of your organization, as I
have in the past"
Evening star., 1950-06-21
Attorney Is Selected
AS Acheson Deputy
To Atlantic Council
By Gornett D. Horner

Charles NJ. Spofford, 48, New
York lawyer and former Army
civil affairs officer. has been Sc
lected as the United States mem
ber of a new high command group
being set up by the North At
lantic Treaty powers, it was
learned today.
The IL treaty nation foreign
ministers agreed in London last
month to establish the permanent
group for co-ordinating military,
economic and political policies in
building defenses against Russia.
It's members would be deputies to
the foreign ministers on the
North Atlantic Council.
Mr.. Spofford, it was understood,
was offered the new position as
Secretary of State Acheson's dep
uty at conference here Monday.
His answer is expected by the
end Of the week.
In earlier speculation, Gen.
Eisenhower. now president Of
Columbia University, and former
Undersecretary of State Robert
A. Lovett had been reported as
possible choices for the job.
Mr.. Spofford is relatively little
known in Washington. but is rated
highly by those who worked with
him during World War II. Now
a member of the New York law
firm of Davis. Polk, Wardwell.
Sunderland and Kiendl, he entered
the Army in 1912 as a lieutenant
colonel and emerged as a brigadier
general.
In the early days of the North
African campaign. he was chair
man of a joint economic mission
with the French and later was as
sistant chief of staff. G-5 (civil
affairs at Allied Force Head
quarters in the Mediterranean
theater. He was serving here with
the War Departments civil af-
fairs division at the end of the war.
The North Atlantic Council de-
cided at its London meeting to
set up the permanent organization
Of deputies because its members
could not meet often enough to
CO = ordinate Western defense
planning.
The new organization will have
headquarters in London.
Evening star., 1950-06-21
Bridges Remains Citizen
While Appeal Is Pending
BY the Associoied Press

ny I0e %Sb0CidIe0 PIeSS
SAN FRANCISCO, June 21.-
Harry Bridges, C1O longshore
leader, still has his citizenship.
The Government says he OBJ
tanned it fraudulently by denying
he ever was a Communist. Yes
terday Federal Judge George B
Harris signed a formal decree
revoking the citizenship of the
Australian-born labor leader, but
his attorneys Immediately filed
notice of appeal.
/ Judge Harris said Bridges sta
tus would sremain that of a citi-
zen while the appeal is before the
courts.
Bridges appeal from his con-
viction of perjury. based on his
Communist diSavowal at the
hearing which resulted in his nat
uralization September II, 1945,
also is pending. That appeal has
held up the execution Of the
sentence-five years in prison.
Evening star., 1950-06-21
Inquest Delayed in Crash
OF Two Cars and Bus

An inquest into fatality arising
from the crash of a bus and two
cars was delayed today while
police questioned witnesses.
Heston Simon. 26, colored, of
2l6 r street NE. driver of one
of the cars. was killed in the COL
lision early yesterday at Twentieth
and K streets NV. Six others
were injured.
The bus driver. Joseph M.
Simcic, 81. of It'll Nineteenth
street NV. was charged with
failing to yield the right of way
but released in custody of the
Capital Transit Co. Alexander R.
Miciotto, 43. of $500 Seventeenth
street NE, driver of the other car,
was free under technical charge
of hold-for- -the-coroner pending
the inquest.
Evening star., 1950-06-21
Fuchs Had Secret
'0f Hydrogen Bomb,
Science Writer Says
AY he A.sesiasss Pr.as

NEW YORK. June 3l.-Klaus
Fuchs. the British atomic spy
knew all the top secrets not only
Of atom sombs but Of the hydro
gen bomb.
How much this man. who says
he gave his information to Russia
knew Is revealed by william l.
Laurence. New York Times science
reporter. the only visiting news
paperman given access to all the
atomic secrets. Mr.. Laurence tells
the Fuchs story today In the
Saturday Evening Post under the
title, The Truth About the Hy-
drogen Bomb"
Hydrogen Bomb at Start.
Before the first atom bomb. Mr.
Laurence was at Los Alamos
N. Mex. talking to DR.. Hans A
Bethe. who headed the theoretical
physicists at the bomb-makine
plant. These theorists were In fact
the really practical men in max.
ing the first bombs.
At that time the atomic scien-
lists were already talking about
the hydrogen bomb, calling il
for camoufiage the superbomt
and superdooper. Mr.. Laurence
asked DR.. Bethe If this bomb wa:
really true. DR.. Bethe replied yes
and that it could be made equa,
to a million tons Of TINT and
even more than a million"
Trusted by Others.
Twenty thousand tons of TNI
was the rating of the atom bomb
And there in our midst" Mr.
Laurence continues. stood Klau.
Fuchs. There ne was, this SD,
standing right In the center Of
what we believed at the time te
be the worlds greatest secret. A,
ne confessed f1ve years later, he
betrayed to the Soviet the most
intimate details he learned-as q
member Of the innermost of inne,
circles not only about the
A-bomb, but about the H-bomt
as well.
He was a trusted member OF
the theoretical division, the sane.
tum sanctorpm Of Los Alamos
This select group, behind doubly
and tfiply locked doors, discussed
in whispers their ideas about the
superdooper. His associates al
Los Alamos today sadly admit
that Fuchs made it possible TO,
Russia to develop her A-bomb al
least a year ahead Of time. 1t is
my conviction the information
made 1t possible for the Russians
to attain their goal at least three
and possibly as much as 10 years
earlier"
Evening star., 1950-06-21
Trial Delayed for Woman
Indicted With GoodIoe

Trial of 26-year- old woman on
charges Of conspiracy to bribe
and attempted bribery of a Balti-
more woman not to appear before
q grand jury as a witness in an
abortion case yesterday was post
poned by District Court Judge
Alexander Holtzoff until Septem-
Der. 6.
The trial of Miss Alice Galusha
1900 block Of Clifton street NV,
had been set for today Judge Jen-
nings Bailey now has under ad-
visement motions to dismiss the
bribery attempt charges.
Miss Galusha was indicted with
o physician on the charges of
conspiracy to bribe and attempted
bribery only. The physician. DR..
William A. Goodloe. So. colored,
was convicted last week Of per-
forming an abortion on Miss
Gloria M. Huffman, 26, the Balti-
more woman. and also on the at
tempted bribery charges. He |;
scheduled to be sentenced Friday
Miss Galusha was granted q
separate trial on the conspiracy
and bribery attempt charges.
Evening star., 1950-06-21
Eagles Gust Policeman
Who Led Raid on Club
By the Associc.ed Pyess

JEFFERSON CITY, Mo-, June
2l.-Police officer Otto Hildebrand
was notified yesterday that he is
no longer a member of the Eagles
club because he violated his OBJ
legation to the organization"
Mr.. Hildebrand led a police raid
on the Eagles club June 9. The
next day four trustees of the club
were fined a total of 500 for per-
mitting the operation of a bingo
game in the clubs main room.
Mayor Lawrence Luetkewitte
said he would complain to the
Grand Aerie of the Eagles in
Kansas City.