davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1950-07-06
Court Orders Negro S Name
On Ballot al Little Rock
By the Assoeiaied Press

LITTLE ROCK, Ark, July g.
The name of a Negro preacher
will be on the Democratic ballot
as candidate for city alderman
in Little Rock.
Federal Judge Thomas c.
Trimble yesterday ordered the
County Democratic Committee to
place the name of the Rev. ]. H.
Gatlin on the ballot for the
July rs primary. The order set
q precedent for Arkansas.
The committee previously had
ruled against Mr.. Gatlin.
Mr.. Gatlin could not be refused
a chance to win the nomination
solely, because he is not a white
man, the Federal judge held.
R. G. Mcdaniel, committee
chairman, said the committee
would comply with Judge Trim
ble's order.
Evening star., 1950-07-06
ADVERTISEMENT
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Evening star., 1950-07-06
Grady Holds Out Hope Of Aid
To Iran, Denies Interference

charges will be made by those moi
interested in seeing us come here
to help Iran. The United States
has rendered aid to many coun-
tries. but has not interfered any
where"
Interested i'm Promoting Peace.
1.-THE United States is greatly
interested in promoting the peace
and security Of all regions and
seeing economic conditions de-
velop which will better the 10,
Of inhabitants of the world" he
added. TT is my great hope that
these better economic conditions
will be in evidence soon in Iran
The American envoy declared
I'VE are seeing in Korea that II
IA free people have enemies, they
also have friends"
Evening star., 1950-07-06
California Manager
For Truman Indicted
On 8 Fraud Charges
By the Assoeioied Press

SAN FRANCISCO, July g.
George T. Davis, noted criminal
lawyer and former Northern Cali
fornia campaign manager for
President Truman, today asked
for a speedy trial and predicted
acquittal of charges that he was
involved in 100000 Chinese
birth certificate racket.
He voiced heated denial yes
terday after a Federal grand jury
indicted him and a Chinese on
eight counts of defrauding the
Government. The maximum SEN
tences possible in case of convic-
ton are 40 years imprisonment
and $4,000 in fines.
Tom MONEYS Attorney.
Mr.. Davis. whose clients have
included the late Tom Mooney,
convicted in the 1916 Prepared
ness Day parade bombing in San
Francisco, said he had helped
seven Chinese apply for birth GER
tif1cates but was guilty of no per-
sonal wrongdoing.
Federal investigators said the
indictments of Mr.. Davis this
week and of another prominent
attorney last week followed
three-year investigation into how
Chinese, shortly after World
War II. got passports back to
China after having entered this
country Illegally.
"All gave their birth dates prior
to the fire" (1906 earthquake and
fire in San Francisco), said E.
Wells Bailey, State Department
agent.
Duplicate Records Cited.
'But they didn't know Sacra-
mento (the State capitaD had
duplicate birth records"
Mr.. Davis said:
tits true that handled a few
birth certificate cases. I am sure
nothing I did in connection with
these cases was wrong or illegal.
This indictment means that
an attorney is responsible for any
thing his clients do whether he
knows about it or not-as long
as they are his clients. It's a.
ridiculous conception of the law"
Evening star., 1950-07-06

who also is assistant clinical pro-
fessor of medicine at the George
Washington University Medical
School, heads a project set up by
the institute and the university to
study the most favorable methods
of hormone treatment in cancer
patients.
Evening star., 1950-07-06

ecCS TO groups
of British sci
entists during
talks next week
in London.
DR.. Fl er t e.
two lectures.
sponsored by
the Ciba Foun-
dation, British
research organ
ization, will deal
mainly with the
use of hornones
in m C a ]
treatment.
Evening star., 1950-07-06
aWhen Il comes 10
Milk, Commissioners,
I'm qualified to judge!"

little milk was permitted into the District from
farms using an inferior method of washing their
utensils in chemicals It's suggested that we continue
these temporary measures and permit the chemical
swishers from everywhere to bring their milk here
evem though there's plenty Of milk for all us kids
from farms using steam sterilization. 1t sounds like
Evening star., 1950-07-06
Roll Crossing Gets Gotes

LURAY, Va, July 6.-Installa-
tion Of gates at the Norfolk g.
Western Railroad crossings on
Main and Cave streets has been
completed. The gates will elimi-
mate six Watchmen.
Evening star., 1950-07-06

We still can have the ceanes the sweetest the purest
milk in the world and protect our health if we all
stick up for steam sterilization. The 1900 dairy
farmers in our locality members of this association,
have the boilers and all the equipment such this
sterlizng cabinet that's accepted under the assoca-
tons high standards.
Evening star., 1950-07-06
VILLAGE for Birds

HoYLEToN, III. P)-Purple
martins enjoy some real southern
tIllinois) hospitality in the rose
garden Of Mr.. and Mrs. William
c. Rixmann. There. perched on
12-foot poles. is a miniature vii
lage of 81 bird houses.
Evening star., 1950-07-06
|Dr. Hertz 10 Lecture
lin London on Cancer

DR.. Roy Hertz. chief Of endo-
crinology at the National Cancer
Institute in Bethesda, will de-
scribe Washington research prof.
Evening star., 1950-07-06
Bird Beuk Count

The United States bird popula-
ton has been estimated at least
5 billion.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1950-06-03
YMCA Summer Day
Camp Program
Begins June 10

The Carver Branch YMCA Is very
happy. to announce that its third
Annual Summer Day Camp Pro-
gram will begin Monday, June 10
and will continue through July II.
We are asking all parents to regis
ter their boys for this summer pro-
gram. The registration fee will be
quite liberal. he program is we'll
planned and many outstanding
events are on the schedule. We viii
have a special Beginners Swimming.
class for all boys through Is years
Of age.
Registration for the summer pro-
gram will begin Monday, June 18th
and will continue through Friday,
June 16. All interested boys may call
at the Youth Center and receive
their application blanks. For fur
Their information, call or visit your
local YMCA-340 NV 18th st.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1950-06-03
You'd Better Keep
Your Powder Dry

BY William Henry Huff for AMP
Don't fail to keep your powder dry
And test your rife in advance
A bear may walk upright and dance,
Or show a very friendly smile.
But keep on him a watchful eye
To fathom out his inward guile
You'd better keep your powder dry!
A cunning wolf, in passing by
May offer you his bony hand;
Then If you do not understand;
You will extend your own to him
To so extend it is to die
At once a gruesome death, and
grim
You'd better keep your powder dry!
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1950-06-03
Golfers Proposes Dr.: Bunche
AS Ambassador To Russia

Golfers today proposed DR.. Ralph
Bunche as the ideal man for the
job of Ambassador to Russia.
The national weekly suggests on
it's editorial page this week that
President Truman offer the post to
DIR. Bunche "at the earliest oppor-
tunity," - not only to confound the
Kremlin but as a sQuelcher to Rus.
sia's propaganda campaign built
around racial segregation in the
United States.
DR.. Bunche, presently director Of
the trusteesnip division Of the IN.
ut shouldn't be thought that we
are advocating DR.. Bunche's ap-
pointment as a STUNT" says, the
weekly's editorial. Rather. 1t would
be a logical step in Americas pro-
gress toward better race relations"
The weekly suggests that the
President make the Bunche appoint.
ment when Admiral Alan J. Kirk
has had enough Of the Moscow as
signment."
A Bunche appointment would be
one way for our government to turn
the tables on the Soviet segregation
propaganda land show the world,
by deed rather than by word, that
the segregation picture isn't so
black as it's painted"
"The Russian citizen couldn't very
well be denied the knowledge that
Washington had sent Negro am
bassador to his government" the
Golfers editorial says. Gle couldn't
be insulated from the contradiction
between propaganda and actuaiity.'
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1950-06-03
Interracial Drama
Makes History For
Miami
BY Elliott J. Pieze
Chimes Staff Writer)

The time, last Sunday night - the
place, st. Agnes Parish Hall the
cast, the Freedom House Players
and the occasion, the. superb presen-
tation Of Marc Blitzstein's history
making music-drama, the American
Opera. 'The Cradle Will Rock -
all Of these factors combined them
selves together most effectively
Sunday night, and as result, Mi
ami witnessed for the first time in
history, an interracial drama, pre-.
sented to a large SIMILAR audience,
which was thrilled to the limit from
beginning to end. by good vocal
music and great dramatic dialogue.
Under the able direction Of Tally
Brown, who herself starred In one
Of the featured roles. as MRS. Mis-
ter" the play was presented three
times at Miami Beach, once at the
Unitarian Church, and for its final
showing in its current series, at ST..
Agnes Sunday night. Joe Harnell
was musical director and pianist.
Miss Lenora BraynOn, youngest
daughter of Mr.. and Mrs. Henry
BraynOn, of 1929 NV 74th st., q
graduate of Booker T. Washington
High School, and Florida A. and M.
College, was the only Negro mem
Der of the cast. In the role of ELLA
Hammer" Miss BraynOn captivated
the entire audience with her sweet
voice, superb acting and general all
around versatility.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1950-06-03
z The Cradle Will Rock !"
Thrills Large Audience

The drama itself told very touch
ing story of the age old struggle be-
tween organized labor against self
ish capital. Through its unions and
their leaders, labor fights to survive
in the struggle for existence, while
capital tries to keep labor down.
The story unfolds beautifully in 8
scenes, including; a street-corner, a
nightcourt, a mission, the lawn Of
Mr.. Mister's Home, a. drugstore, a
hotel lobby, DR.. Specialists office.
and another nightcourt.
The entire cast was especially good
and all deserve great commenda-
tons. Special mention, however,
must also be made Of such talented
players as Bob Lyons, who played
the role Of Reverend Salvation"
Bill Schlesinger, as "Mr. Mister"
Boris Pritcher, as Larry Foreman"
Shelly Van Dyke, as "Yasha." Rosa
lind Rapchik, as Mol" and Leon
Kamilar, as Gent.
The entire cast in the order Of
..Moll, Rosalind Rapchik; Gent. LIE.
on Kamilar: Dick. Warren Gogan;
Cop. Mitchell Sander; Reverend Sal
walton. Bob Lyons; Editor Daily, Al
Balon; Yasha, Shelly Van Dyke;
Dauber, Leon Kamilar; President
Prexy, Bob Sprung; Professor Mamie
John Stevens; DR.. Specialist, War
rem Mound; Mrs. Mister, Tally
Brown; Mr.. Mister, Bill Schlesinger;
Junior Mister, Alan Leonard; Sister
Mister, Mitzi Fertel; Steve, Ed Har-
ris; Bugs, Mitchell Sander; Sadie
Pollock, Marilyn Kaufman; Gus Pol
ock, David Taub; Larry Foreman,
Boris Pritcher, Ella Hammer, Le-
nora Braynon; Reporter, Fred Mes
bitt; Clerk, Pianist, Joe Harnell
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1950-06-03
Paradox

BY Andy Razof for AMP
Billions, for free. across the seal"
Is the steady cry Of the times.
But what of You and You and Me?
We're given March Of Dimes"
Evening star., 1950-09-12

get back on the job as soon as
possible. Nor are they particu-
larly happy about the voluntary
controls and limited tax legisla-
ton with which they are be-
ginning the new war effort.
The White House premise is
that it takes time to get the mo-
bilization machinery underway. so
present moves are adequate. But
the contrast between the great
plans now being made for the
military and the tentative be-
ginnings on the home front i'm
presses experienced Senators.
Astonished at Public Calm.
They have been astonished at
the calm with which the public
has received such news as the
contemplated doubling of the de-
Tense establishment which seemed
so very hefty last January when
it was to cost Is billion dollars.
Nor do the new proposals for sub
|stantial increases in United States
armed strength in Europe to-
gether with the re-arming of West
German divisions for an interna-
tional force seem to create much
stir.
One astute and contemplative
Senator said 1t was giving me the
Evening star., 1950-09-12

Constantine Brown. other western
nations are able to produce more
and better war tools than their
enemies.
The Russians know that, but
doubt that this will be done as a
preventive measure. They are con-
vinced that in capitalist countries,
where dividends and peacetime
comforts rank high, the popularity
elected governments will not i'm
pose real austerity until the fat
is actually in the fire. Then it will
take some time before consumer
goods make room for war imple-
ments on the production lines.
Ground Forces Chief Need.
Mr.. Acheson, who is not stu
dent of military matters, still be-
lieves that war implements can
win over masSed manpower. The
present Korean campaign. which
is by no means picnic. has shown
that what we lack most is ground
forces.
Appeals from Western Europe
for more American divisions at the
earliest possible moment also
show that infantry and tank crews
are sadly needed.
Our difficulties ON the South Ko-
rean battlefields are caused by the
fact that we are heavily outnum-
bered by the enemy. Our complete
control of the air - almost no
enemy planes have been seen in
the skies in the last two months --
has not improved q great deal the
|precarious position Of the fighting
men.
The Joint Chiefs of Staff in
Washington, the Allied supreme
command at Fontainebleau and
the former German generals at
Frankfurt, Bonn and other West
German cities, all clamor for the
same thing-ground forces. These
Evening star., 1950-09-12
Share-the-Worry Mood
Senator's Weigh Adjournment Plan
To Bring Them Back After Election

SnlVerS TO Gn1nk OF all the GnlngS
he had been voting for of late:
Plans to militarize the country be-
yond anything ever done in peace
time before, heavier taxes added
to levies already high and wide
delegations Of power to the Presi-
dent in the economic field.
Not only does his mail from
home not reflect anxiety over
these moves, the general tenor
seems to be that we must be sure
we are doing enough. II all this
indicates stern resolution on the
part of the public, the Senator
will naturally be happy. He has a
latent fear that when the shoe be-
gins to pinch, the story will be
different.
Want Ears to Ground. e
In any case he will be glad to
get home so he can put both ears
to the ground and just as well
pleased II he can say at the same
time that Of course he will return
to Washington to watch Harry
Truman Immediately after the
election. F.
Speaker Rayburn Is less ner-
vous. He wants to adjourn sine
die. It is doubtful II the Senators
will agree however.
Nothing they hear about prices
and wage rises operates to soothe
Senatorial nerves either. All COM
moditieS are up - copper, wool,
rubber - and reports emanate
from downtown that food rises
noted In the next cost of living
index will be spectacular.
Actually not much more legis-
lation remains on the Senate cal
endar but each is q real headache.
House advocates Of an excess
profits tax are blocking approval
Of the tax bill. The President has
said he would veto the McCarran
anti-subversive bill as unavoidable
and unconstitutional, which poses
q rather mean question Of over
riding his veto. A Southern threat
to filibuster clouds the statehood
bills.
It all adds up to q share-the-
worry mood In the Senate.
Evening star., 1950-09-12
This Changing World
West Faces Problem of Ground Forces
Despite Acheson's Optimism on Arms

Iare not yet available in America
and there is only a small reservoir
In France and the other Atlantic
Pact countries.
We are called on to bear the
heaviest burden Of expenditure In
the preparations Of the Western
coalition. Besides equipping an
American force Of at least 8 mil
lion men. we shall have to pro-
vide about 80 per cent of the
equipment of the Western Eu-
ropean forces.
LIS Russian Divisions.
In order to obtain the necessary
foot soldiers and tankmen we
must draw on the manpower Of
Europe in addition to our own.
Russia today has ITS divisions un-
der arms. The Western nations
do not need anything like that
number for defensive purposes.
But they do need at least 30 divi-
sions in the very near future.
Under no circumstances can we
who already are fighting in the
Pacific provide anywhere near
one-third Of that force. Under
the best imaginable circumstances
the other members of the Atlantic
pact could mobilize and train a
maximum Of Is divisions. In Or
der to be able to stand against
the Russian threat it is essential
to bring into the picture the Ger
mans and Spaniards.
The first steps regarding the
Germans have already been taken
and will be announced at the end
Of the foreign ministers confer
|ence in New York this week. A
German police force" Of some
10000 men is expected to be au-
thoriZed by then. This repre-
sents five additional divisions for
the European defense line.
The Spaniards have 450.000 men
under arms at this time and 500,-
900 more first-line reserves. The
regular army of 450. 600, or 80 di-
visions, is well-trained but COM
pletely lacks modern equipment.
Our present output Of war ma
terials would not permit us to pro-
vide the Spaniards with all they
need. even If our policy toward
Franco were to change over
night, which is not likely.
In any event, it Is definitely
clear in the present uncertain
and gloomy picture that unless
the Western nations can muster
enough ground forces. the mod
ern weapons and ingenuity Of
Western civilization will have q
hard time standing against the
hordes Of barbarians from the
East. This has been amply dem
onstrated in the Korean campaign.
Evening star., 1950-09-12

members. as far as 1t can. to re-
frain from further reckless inter-
ference with the essential work
of the Government.
In announcing the new defense
program, with all its restrictions
on business and normal living,
the President named the Secre-
tary of the Interior as one of the
key men and his department one
Of the principal agencies for carry
ing the program through. The
Secretary participated in the
formulation of the program. A
notably hard worker. Secretary
Chapman probably never had a
week Of harder work on his hands
than he had last week in or
ganizing his share In the national
! effort.
Work Disrupted.
In the very midst Of this he was
compelled to prepare and make a
defense of himself and his de-
partment against charges that
could not be allowed to go un-
answered. That took time that
he and his assistants could i'll
afford to give. It disrupted the
work and the morale of the de-
partment.
And the end isn't yet. Despite
the disavowal given by Chairman
Taft in behalf of his party's
policy committee, the now shame
faced Kansas Senator, who con-
cedes that his language may have
been "a little strong" feels that
he must continue the inquiry he
started. Other witnesses are
being called, including the Gov
ernor of Alaska, who presumably
has work of increased Importance
just now in that faraway outpost
of defense.
Regardless of his new response
bilities, the Secretary cannot ig-
Evening star., 1950-09-12
THE EVENING STAR Washington D c. All
SEPTEMBER r. 1850 =

American to f1t in another midget
to pay attention.
Breathing became more difficult
as the afternoon wore on. ! prayed
that the gasoline would give out.
I prayed that would be arrested,
but such is the temperament of
Frenchmen that they saw nothing
odd in my driving q car around
the monument for hours.
! wanted to dart out into the
outer circle. brave the passing
cars, and make 1t back to home
base. But I knew this would be
the finish. To have been bumped
by motorcycle would have de-
molished my little car. To have
been hit by a truck would have
ended both car and me.
The dinner hour was my saliva
tion. At $50 Paris takes time out
for three or four hours, to gather
strength for long night.
The sun was low when I saw
Evening star., 1950-09-12

French government is entertain
ing the idea Of asking me to re-
turn later to receive one of its
highest awards-something on the
order Of Officer of the Legion Of
Honor.
If invited, I'll go back. Not be-
cause I want another medal to
go on my chest alongside the i'm
posing array I already have
(ruptured duck, good conduct,
flremaking. swimming under wa
ter. expert water pistol, etc., but
because ! deserve it.
Fully Entitled To 1t.
That may sound like Dragging,
but it isn't. There is nothing the
French government has in its
medicine chest of honors that ]
am not entitled to after what ]
did yesterday.
To those of you who know Paris
and Parisians. all the explanation
I have to make is to tell you that
I rented a U-Drive-It car and
tried to get out into the country
side. All by my lonesome. Nc
chauffeur, no interpreter, nc
guide. no nothing. Just me and
the car.
To those Of you who have YET
to visit Paris, let me say that
my act was every bit as intrepid
as anything the Brothers Wright
did on the sands at Kitty Hawk
and as fraught with peril as Liv-
ingstone's hike across the Con-
tinent Of Africa. The fact that
Orville and Wilbur and the good
Doctor succeeded where I failed
does not detract from my feat. ]
was willing, and 1t was the flesh
that failed, not the spirit.
I rented the car at a carstand
lit should be guarded by barbed
wire to keep Americans away in
the Place Vendome. just a stones
throw from the Ritz Hotel and
Nine. Schiaparelli's hand-me-
down clothes emporium.
I rented the car from 10 in the
morning until 2 in the evening,
planning to drive some so or 10
miles from Paris and spend the
afternoon in a quiet, quaint little
place, slipping a chateau or two
and seeing how the people Of the
countryside lived.
Traffic Like the Tides.
Drawing q deep breath, and
holding in my stomach like q
West Point cadet, I put the car
in gear and started out. Now the
Place Vendome is no place for ar
American to drive AGAR. 'Trafac i.
managed as ,mysteriously as the
tides OF the ocean, and much more
violently. Cars come and go every
which way, all at high speeds.
Forgetting all about the coun-
tryside, I edged my car to the
base Of the giant column in the
center Of the square and started
circling It. I got as close as ]
could. Each time around I would
signal to the man I had rented
the machine from, but he was too
busy whiting down another