davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1950-11-11
Italy May Enter U. N.
With Chinese Reds,
Sforza Indicates
BY Tho Associated Press

ROME, Nov. IA proposal.
never carried out, by which Italy
and "an Oriental country"-ap-
parently Communist China =
would have been admitted simul-
taneously to the United Nations
was disclosed by Foreign Minister
Carlo Sforza In speech to Parlia-
ment.
The minister's disclosure was
made during defense of Italian
government foreign policy while
he was discussing Italy's nom
recognition Of the Mao Tze-tung
government.
Russia has consistently opposed
1taly's entrance into u. N. but
Count Sforza did not refer to the
Soviet Union by name in telling
Of the proposal.
Answers Communist.
His disclosure came when he re-
piled to Communist deputy's
question as to why Italy had not
recognized China's Communist
government.
Count Sforza began his reply
to the Communist question by
stating that some months ago,
taking into account "the impor-
tance of our commerce with China
and the life of our Catholic mis-
sions," consideration was given at
the opportune moment to the
recognition of the Mao Tse-tung
government which today repre-
sents almost all of the territory
of China"
But" Count Sforza continued,
because of customs between truly
friendly governments" he dis.
cussed the subject with the Amer
lean Government, and said "this
was their reply:
italian interests in China are
1taly's concern. If you believe it
useful for your economic interests
to give this recognition we have
no objections to make"
Refers to British.
"If, in the meanwhile, British
Chinese discussions had advanced
and there had been British am
bassador in China it is very proba-
BILE we would have made advances
to renew relations" Count Sforza
said. 1
He then told the deputies that
If China is going to embark on
military enterprises contrary to
international law'-evidently al
reference to Chinese troops in
Korea and the Chinese invasion of
Tibet-"it is clear that also for
this reason" recognition of Mao
Tze-tung will have to wait.
"I can add" the Foreign Min
ister continued, that the Italian
government is so free of prejudice
and antipathy that when last Sep
tember in the United States I was
seeking Italy's entry into the
United Nations-and you know
from whence comes the objections
to our entry-I was favorable
when most authoritative source
asked me if I should favor the
simultaneous entry-in order not
to disturb the balance in the
United Nations-of Italy and an |
eastern country. replied that for
my part I found the proposal very
natural. This proves our inde-
pendence of judgment in all politi-
cal and diplomatic problems.
Count Sforza's reference to the
italian governments independence
was directed at the Communists
who repeatedly charge Premier
Alcide de Gasperi's government
with being at the beck and call
of Washington.
Evening star., 1950-11-11
ChiIdren's S Book Fair

The Montrose Elementary
School. Rockville. Md. will hold
a children's book fair at the school
from 2 to 10 pm. Monday. Library
supervisors of the county have
been invited TO attend the show
ing Of assortments of all types Of
youngsters books.
Evening star., 1950-11-11

INGRID BERGMANS DAUGHTER AMERICAN CITTZEN-Los
Angelesand in hand with father Peter Lndstrom
12yearod Pa ndstrom who changed her Jenny
Lndrom leaves Federal Court after being granted United
citizenship She received papers
matcaly daughter naurazed parents except
mother Actress Ingrd Bergman did complete
Roberto Rossellni --AP WrephOto
Evening star., 1950-11-11
FOUND.

COLLIE, large. sable color; found in Ta-'
koma Park. ST.. 670c
HOUND, female black, tan and white;
found in Silver Spring. JU. 7-674S.
PUPPY, rat terrier. male. black-brown
markings; vic. 900 8. st. Asaph Alex.
Owner or good home. OV. 4043.
, 1950-03-01
EUROPEAN PHSY.
POST ON
MED. STAFF HERE

Dr.. Ulrich Karell, a dis
placed European, has accepted
a position on the medical staff
of st. Croix. DR.. Karell is now
in New York and is expected
to arrive in the Virgin Islands
within the next few weeks. Ar
engagements for his transfer are
being made by the Interior De
partment and international
Refugee Organization.
DR.. Karell was educated at
the University of Tartu, Es-
thonia, and was an Assistant of
Surgery at the University CHI
mic there from 1921 to 1880. He
is highly qualified as a profess
sor Of surgery and according
to a screening by a naval medi-
cal officer who visited Europe
for this purpose, DR.. Karen has
an excellent record and is a
top surgeon.
, 1950-03-01
ATOMIC SCIENTIST
PLEADS GUILTY:
GETS IA YEARS

DR.. Klaus Fuchs, naturalized
British Atomic scientist plead
ed guilty in Old Bailey Court
in London and was promptly
sentenced to fourteen years in
jail for giving atomic secrets
to Russian agents,
DR.. Fuchs was indicted on
four specific instances Of pass
ing highly secret atomic infor-
nation to secret agents, twice
in Great Britain and twice in
the United States. There was
only one witness, a security
officer who testified that if Dr..
Fuchs had not confessed there
would have been no evidence
on which to convict him.
The scientist said he had
committed other crimes
against his own mind. Sir
Hartley Shawcross who per-
sonally prosecuted him said it
was due to DR.. Fucs' fanatical
devotion to the cause of Rus
sian communism.
, 1950-03-01
Critics Distort His
Statement on Hiss,
Acheson Says

Secretary of State Dean
Acheson told a Senate Sub
committee on Appropriations
that he does not condone in
any way the crimes charged
against Alger Hiss but, he said,
Christian ethics impelled him
to stand by Hiss despite the
former State Department of
ficial's conviction.
In a dramatic statement to
the Committee, Mr.. Acheson
asserted that his critics had
completely distorted his decla-
ration last month that 81 will
not turn my back on Alger
Hiss"
, 1950-03-01
Gen. Chiong Kui Shek
Resumes Presidency
Of Chino

Generalissmo Chang Kai
Shek has resumed the presi-
dency OF China and was. rein
stalled during simple cere-
monies this morning. He had
turned the office over to Cen
eral Lee who was Acting Pre-
sident since 1949.
a report said all efforts t.
have Acting President Lee re-
turn to Formosa had failed to
bring any response from the
United States where he is re-
celv1ng medical treatment
AS president and head Of the
Supreme Defense Council
ehlang is commander in chief
OF the armed forces, a post he
never really relinquished dur
ing the time he was out of the
presidential office.
A ~spokeman for General Lee
SAID that he would not resign
- Il - aIA|# %
and that Chang could not re-
sumo the presidency since he
was considered a private citi-
zen. The Acting President
plans to hasten his departure
70 Formosa and reiterated his
intention Of not resigning.
, 1950-03-01
Governor de Castro
Visits ST. Croix on
BudgetorY Mutters

Governor-designate Morris
de Castro visited st. Croix
again yesterday to continue
discussions with the Municipal
Council of ST. Croix on bud
getary matters.
On Friday Mr.. de Castro and
the Commissioner of Health,
together with Administrator
Taylor, conferred at length
with the Council on the pro-
posed Sanitary Rules and Reg
ulations.
, 1950-03-01
John Godbold Of
u. S. Civil Service
Due Here Tomorrow

John w. Godbold, Deputy
Regional Director Of the Fifth
u. S. Civil Service Region,
with headquarters at Atlanta,
Georgia, is due to arrive here
tomorrow. He will be accom-
panied by o. M. Esteves, Chief
of the Puerto Rico and Virgin
Islands Division.
Mr.. Godbold's visit is in con-
nection with the proposed con
version Of all Federal employ
, 1950-03-01
ST. Thorn. Power Auth.
Monoqer 10 Visit
Trinidad, Punurno

Fred Wallet, General Mana
ger Of the St. Thomas Power
authority has been authorized
70 leave next week for Trini-
dad and Panama for the pur-
pose Of inspecting certain re-
ported surplus property there.
St. Thomas is seeking gen
plants to increase cleo
trical energy there.
, 1950-03-01

the fact that my nomination
is a recognition of our own de-
monStration that we have ca
pable leadership in the Virgin
Islands.
| am conscious because that,
because | am a Virgin Island
er, my responsibility to admin
lister good government will be
greater than that of any of my
predecessors. / am confident of.
my ability to discharge this res
possibility well. I am grateful
for the tremendous manifesta-
tons Of friendship and support
which have come to me volun-
from Virgin Islanders
and many continental Ameri-
can friends here and in the
United States.
Mr.. de Castro said he ack-
nowledge the confidence of the
President, the Secretary Of the
Interior and the Director of
the Division of Territories and
Island Possessions, and shall
ask and expect that this whole
hearted support be translated
into cooperation and under
standing for the solution of the
many difficult problems which
lie ahead Of US.
In conclusion the Chief Exc
cutive said: AS / re-dedicate
myself to the service of my
people, I ask Almighty God toI
grant me clearer insight, just
er judgement, strength of will,
and steadfastness Of purpose"
#@HEM 1
, 1950-03-01
Approves Low 10
Compel Obedience to
Council S~ubpoenus

An ordinance passed by the
Municipal Council 81 st. Thorn
as and st. John which provides
for the punishment for disobe
dience to subpoenas issued BY
the Municipal Council and for
other purposes, was approved
BY Governor-designate de Cas-
tro.
, 1950-03-01
Prime Ministers Muy
Hold Conference
Shortly. Acheson Says

Secretary Of State Dean
sAcheson said that a conference
Of the Foreign Ministers Of the
United States, Great Britain
and France will be held in the
very near future.
, 1950-03-01
- ;
Nomination as Gooernor of
Is ChaHenge--Dc Castro Says
ASKS SUPPORT. COOPERATION, UNDERSTANDING

Z
My nomination by President Truman as the first native
Governor Of the Virgin Islands is a challenge to me as well
as to the people of the Islands, Governor-designat Morris +.
de Castro told the press yesterday. 1t is a significant advance
in the application Of the policy of self government to the in
sular possessions of the United States. am not unmindfnl Of
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1950-08-11
Former Nuzi Victims
Form Group in
Australia

SYDNEY, Australia, (JTA) -
Former inmates of Nazi concen-
tration camps this week formed
committees in Sydney and Mel
bourne which will act as branch
es of a united organization to
put forward claims against the
German Government. The or
ganizatiCn will seek among other
things to secure from Germany
support for survivors of Nazi
persecution.
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1950-08-11

is the second American Jew to
receive Honor Medal for World
War II service, it is reported by
National Jewish Welfare Board
(JWB), which compiled record
of American Jewish participation
in both World Wars. JWB is
currently engaged in war records
work in connection with Korean
combat. Other American Jewish
Medal of Honor winner was the
late 1t. Raymond Zussman, of
Detroit.
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1950-08-11
| Israel Opposes Communist Aggression

Arms shipments to Iran and Turkey have been
stepped up, however, and there is every indica-
ton America would actively oppose Red move
ment anywhere in the vicinity.
Apparently Israel feels the threat of renewed
Arab aggression is more imminent than any Sow
let attack--without minimizing the danger of a
Red push Unless Israel affiliates herself with
the West there will be little hope Of building up
her defenses And if these defenses are not
strengthened the Arabs may be tempted to
plot the global confusion by sneak attack on
Israel.
Undoubtedly, there is much sentiment with
in Mapai, the pro-western party now in the sad
die, for an alliance with the west There is also
national consciousness of what such an alliance
would mean to the hopes of hundreds of thous-
ands of Jews who are in Iron Curtain countries
waiting to emigrate to Israel. The Romanians are
already broadcasting violent attacks on Israel
Premier Ben Gurion and Zionism.
Will the Arabs also be put on the spot will
the west continue its historic appeasement of the
Arab opportunstS Egypt, a member of the U.N.
Security Council, wavered in supporting U.N. ac-
ton on Korea. It is the Arab habit to avoid
world conflicts but to swarm in like the vulture
to join the winning side after the loser is MORALLY
wounded.
Arab detection during World War H. despite
the White Paper and other appeasement gestures,
almost cost the Allies the Near East. Pro-Axis
forces rebelled in Iraq. The Egyptians hindered
the British effort. Syrians showed little in
clinaton to aid the Free French against the Vichy
forces. The Grand Mufti went to Berlin.
The Arab states have learned through exper-
fence that detection pays. The Arabs remain
faithful only to their tradition of unfaithfulness
yet the western powers continue trying to buy
goodwill through appeasement.
It would seem that sound first step to the
establishment of any anti-Red front in the Near
East would be strong pressure on the Arabs to
conclude peace treaties with Israel. The Arabs
have far refused to enter into negotiations
for peace. They have continued undermining the
security and stability of the area by provoking
border Incidents, by boycotting Israel, blocking
the Suez Canal, and the stoppage of the Oil flow
through the pipelines to Haifa Under these pres
ent circumstances any reliance on Near Eastern
buffer would be highly optimistic
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1950-08-11
BY MILTON FRIEDMAN

Gopyright 1850, Jewish Telegraphir Agency, IncO
Israel may be forced to ally herself openly
with the Western democracies if she is to get A
fnerican munitions Still faced with the threat of
renewed Arab aggression and grave economic
problems, Israel has troubles enough of her own
A large proportion of Israelis suffered terribly
from World War II. They are trying to rebuild
their shattered lives There is in Israel strong
desire for peace and standardization with either
of the great world blocs--a desire to emulate the
peaceful Swiss
Israel, however, was quick to recognize the
immortality of Communist aggression in Korea.
Having once tasted aggression from her neighborS
Israel knew the score Israel firmly supported
the United Nations resolutions denouncing the
North Korean action There is little doubt that
Israel would vigorously oppose any Communist
attack her territory. But whether little Israel
is in position to openly taunt and defy Russia is
another story.
AS us. troops poured into Korea, Washington
reviewed its global arms commitments. Someone
recalled the Three Power agreement GUS, Eng
land and FEance) which promised to provide
arms to Israel and the Arabs to promote security
and stability" in the Near East. The State De-
partment openly admitted that such arms would
be of little use against Soviet offensive. They
were intended avowedly, to establish balance
of power between Israel and the Arabs. The only
catch is that the us. has so far authorized no i'm
portant shipments of arms to Israel. On the other
hand, the Arabs, especially Egypt, have gotten
all sorts of jet planes and tanks from England.
Government officials here limited that Israel
and the Arab states will now be offered arms aid
in line with increased American efforts to contain
Communism by Strengthening areas vital to the
security of the western world. any country de-
clines participation in such an arrangement--well
we must naturally save our arms for our allies
Therefore, Israel may be faced with two alterna-
tives: 1, Joining western alliance and getting
arms, or g. Maintaining neutrality but getting no
arms while munitions continue to pour into the
Arab states
The immediacy of the Red threat to the Near
East is considered greater Iran is number one
target area. Many strategists maintain that the
Near East would prove impossible to defend.
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1950-08-11
Israel Acquires Two American
Constellation Planes For
Overseas Passenger Service

TEL AVN, (JTA) Two Con-
stellations purchased in the us.
are due to arrive in Israel next
month to be used for regular
flight operations, it was aanom-
ced this week at ceremonies here
marking the completion of the
first year Of air service by FL Al
airlines.
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1950-08-11

But behind this public reaction,
there has been note of skeptic-
ism or at least of healthy qlses-
tioning in a good many chancG9-
tories. It is the business of chan
cellories to peer deep into de-
cisive events and seek out all
the implications and effects that
are relevant at home. In the
case of Korea, no government has
a greater concern in at least one
question raised by the Korean
police action than Israel.
That question is whether Kor-
ca can be realistically regarded
as establishing a UN precedent.
What. in other words. does the
Korean action mean for the fu-
ture? Can the UN be depended
on now to leap up at the sound
of a warning signal from any
where and no matter whose OK
is being gored
The Soviet Union has a tradi-
tional complaint against the
American-led majority of the UN
Security Council. The Council,
the Soviets say, never makes a
real effort to pacify a dispute or
to halt fighting unless the antag-
onist is the Soviet Union or some
other Communist Government.
AS Israel (and the IndonesianS)
know better than anyone, this
complaint reflects an unhappy
fact of UN history. While the Sc
curity Council pressed with adj
determination the Iran
ian case against the USSR back
in 1916 and, four years later, the
case against the North
Koreans, its response to the out
break of hostilities in Palestine,
Kashmir and Indonesia was char
acterized by a sudden rash of
indecision
It can readily be seen why Is
rael has a special interest in de-
veloping this point to the full.
It is not simply because Israel be-
came the major victim of the
Ok theory of police action follow
ed to date by the Security Coun-
ell. but particularly because it
still considers itself threatened
by its neighbors. For Israel
an accurate appraisal
IF the Korean enforcement action
of possible future threats
70 the peace is a matter of ut
most Importance.
The picture from this point of
view is anything but encourag-
ng. First, there is the fact that
he forceful response to the ag-
sression in Korea does not ac-
ually set a precedent. It is not
lew for the Council - or its
Western majority, at least - to
lpply itself with firmness and
despatch to a dispute that in
Iolves Communists. Aside from
fC0,of;n,,o IN Dora ~
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1950-08-11

THE LATE S4SGT. ISADORE
S. JKCHMKN, of Baltimore,
pOsthumous recipient of the ma
tiUn's highest award for combat
,gaalantry, the Medal of Honor.
Sgt. ,Jachman, who lost his life
i'm action Jan. a, !1945, in Belgium,
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1950-08-11
PLAIN TALK
BY Alfred Segal
BY ALFRED SEGAL
100 YEARS FROM NOW

We were all sitting around
chewing on the evil Of these
times when one of us <a11a: We'll.
it won't make a bit of difference
100 years from now"
Then another Sand: yeah,
that's an easy way of escaping
from it all. You're not solving
anything. You run away into
the next century when you'll be
dead and Indifferent"
Some one else spike up. But
suppose we aren't all dead in the
year 1850? Suppose ...?
Suppose what?" The crowd
laughed at the idea of any of us
being alive in 1850.
Suppose the Thesophists are
right" the guy continued. "You
know the Theosophists have a
most comforting idea of irnmor-
tally. According to the their way
of looking at it. you don't go to
heaven in the sky when you die.
You get born again on the earth.
Your soul goes marching on in
a new body.
Personally, gentlemen, if I had
my way I'd choose the Theo-
sophists scheme of being immor-
tai. myself don't relish the idea
of residing idly in heaven
through eternity. I'd like to come
back here and start all over
again. The Theosophists say that
on your next "trip to the earth
you'll be better man than you
were during your previous So
journ. There are so many things
I'd like to do over and better"
Most Of the crowd could agree
that would be a aiine> way to keep
on living after ones funeral
Only several of the older people
weren't so sire. They said they
had had enough of living on the
earth and were f1red of it all;
they didn't want anymore.
''But suppose" insisted the one
who had started the argument,
"the TheosophiSts have the right
slant and we're all back here in
:c2O5O."
And. since at any Jewish party
the Jewish problem is sure to
come up (even if the talk should
start with the ancient Peruvians)
some one chimes In: -'Yes. sup
pose we all came back here after
we die. In what position will
we find ourselves as Jews in
2050?"
Then another one, Lou, said:
'YOu seem to believe there will
be many Jews in 1850 - that is,
enough Jews to make a Jewish
problem.
This suggestion didn't go wen
with most of the crowd. Lou
sounded like a renegade
Whats your idea. Lou?"
Lou replied he was thinking
of some facts in current Jewish
life. The accelerating rate of in
termarriage, for example 1T
has been happening in most Or
thodox families" he said. "I'm
not approving it, mind you, but
that's the way it is"
Lou went on to say that re-
ligious ties aren't 50 tight on
Jews anymore. The children
aren't as Jewish as their father
were. In religious practice they
ava eanpaa1xv IARxyseh The ssVaSaA ~
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1950-08-11
Israel Learns From Korea
BY DAVID NUSSBAUM
(Jewish Telegraphic Agency Correspondent

Gewish Telegraphic Agency Correspondent
LAKE SUCCESS
official reaction of of the worlds to the
with which the United Nations. under the
leadership of the United States has responded to
hearty welcome Despite the anxiety that has
developed the neffecvene date Of American and UN
military that the world
could institute rapid enforcement action throw
troops into the field organize gobl supply force and
determined military campaign headY surprise and
brought a profound relief.
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1950-06-02

nifty placed plate-not of mock
turtle-but matzoh ball soup on
the table.
AS Eddie's eyes opened even
wider, Kennedy smiled and said,
See? told you this was going
to be very special dinner. For
everyone else just mock turtle
soup. But for the guest of honor
nothing but the best!
AS you have guessed. Eddie's
favorite Jewish dish is matzoh
ball soup. How does he like the
matzoh balls prepared. Il don't
like them so you can play golf
with them" says he.
Here is Mrs. Cantor's recipe for
Matzoh Balls.
6 tablespoons of matzoh meal
or cracker crumbs
egg
2 tablespoons of chicken fat
(hard)
teaspoon chopped parsley
| tablespoon of soup
" teaspoon of salt
Procedure: Stir fat and egg
together. Add seasonings, liquid
and meal to shape into small
balls. Allow to stand one-half
hour to swell. Drop into boiling
soup for ten minutes.
Note: If you are making a
milk soup Substitute butter
for the chicken fat D.. f. Also sub
stitute milk for the soup In
other words. use tablespoons
matzoh meal. egg. 2 tablespoons
butter. tablespoon of milk. one
half teaspoon of salt.