davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1950-09-20
Indo-Chinu
Continued From First Page.)

the difference in its case and that
Of Indo-China being:
The United Nations set up the
Republic of South Korea, and the
q. NJ, led by the United States, is
fighting there to defend and re-
establish what it set up.
France in Charge.
France is still in charge Of for
eign relations and defense in
Indo-C China. She has about 140.-
900 regular troops committed in
the fight against the Communists.
The basic explanation for
United States willingness to send
arms but not men to Indo-China
is that this country cannot afford
to spread its military strength too
thinly as long as major conflict
threatens between East and Wet
A United States mission is now
in Indo-C China surveying military
needs there and an American mill
tary advisory group will be left
in that country when the investi-
gators leave.
Evening star., 1950-09-20
Taft
Continued From First Page

viously must have had advance
approval by Mr.. Truman.
Senator Taft's charges against
the administration were contained
in his weekly newspaper column
prepared for Ohio voters. Released
today, the column was distributed
to newsmen the day before Mr..
Harrimen's speech and there was
no indication Senator Taft had
any advance information regard
ing Mr.. Harriman's remarks.
Extends Attack to Roosevelt.
1 Communism has always been
+, a threat to the American people, +"
Senator Taft declared, ''but the
present military strength of Rus
sia is largely the result of the
foreign policy of the Roosevelt
and Truman administrations"
He added that the two Demo-
cratic administrations followed a
policy at the Yalta and Potsdam
conferences which placed Russia
in a dominating position in Cen
tral Europe from which they can
successfully threaten the liberty
of Western Europe and of the
United States"
Both administrations, Senator
Taft declared, have displayed a
sympathy for communism" He
said Secretary of State Acheson's
policy of contemplating surren-
der of Formosa" and recognition
of the Chinese Communists
was only reversed when the Ko-
rean war occurred" Then Sena-
tor Taft said:
Now, however, President Tru-
man's-Febuke Of Gen. Macarthur
makes it uncertain what our policy
Evening star., 1950-09-20
Sesqui Events
Where to Go,
Whut to Do

This year marks the 150th
anniversary of establishment Of
the permanent seat of the United
States Government in the District
of Columbia. The National Capt.
tai Sesquicentennial Commission
has scheduled the following events
In observance of the city's 150th
birthday Gree Of charge unless
otherwise noted:
Today.
s'Bar Association Night' at the Sesqui-
centennial amphitheater, Sixteenth street
and Colorado avenue NV. Members of
the American and Canadian Bar Associa-
tions meeting here are re to attend Ter. ssli.ou.
the Sesqui pageant. Tickets for tonight S
performance are not available to the public.
Tomorrow.
fredericksburg tVa.) Night" at the
amphitheater, preceding q performance of
Faith Of Our Fathers at 8 pm.
Continuing.
"Faith Of Our Fathers" Paul Green's
At the sesauicentenniai amphitheatsr,
$50 pm.
Tickets, at 90 cents to s2.4o. are for
sale at Stabler's Ticket Mart. 1922 T
irss r.e FM NV at at sqRsr s MqS5e fts
Service, 2672 Connecticut avenue NV;
at the Book Mart $50 r street NV; at
the Veterans Service Center. Fourteenth
at the amphitheater box of1ce.
Federal and District government en-
ployees and. students Of District and
Arlington schools are entitled to o 20
chased at the Service Center or ampi-
theater.
'The American Professional" paintings
and drawings recording four centuries o.
a Ct ts NeS
avenue NV.
"WashinEtonians," exhibit of pictures,
pamphlets and rare books from the col.
sss @ the oosIs Psre' Public At
turai exhibit, with . model layout Of the
Nations Capital, Gallery hours. 10 am.
70 .Make9s Nal Rim' Of History in washington. ;.
Gallery Of Art: sixth street and constitp-
.fh Fsmy OF BY ing EdWsrd
and s6 S ossry fSeals: Sours 4 q
"Miiestenes in American Achievement, -
an exhibit marking the sesauieeptennial
2f the Library Of Congress. as well as Of
Eas M capftei streets Re W Sc. am. to fd 10 pm. %
An exhibit Of old pictures, prints and
Rb & fsrY LSIsT Esh .na 1 X
" SThe Freedom Train Eshibiit." at the
ton besResn a
The Nations Capital and Gsorss wash
ithoaraphs, maps peitieai % Cartoons ca toola'aSs and
hooks, at the university library. 2033 6
street N. W. Hours: 9 am. to 10 pm.
Evening star., 1950-09-20
BowIes
CONTINUED From First Page.)


out program such as was applied
during World War II.
CriticizeS Price Increases.
Gov. Bowles was sharply criti-
cal of many Of the price boosts
that have gone into effect, citing
particularly those in coffee and
textiles. He also raped the 10
per cent increase just announced
by General Electric.
While many industries have
been "very restrained" he said,
others have been extremely ir-
responsible" and these excep-
tions are creating bad problem. !"
He was particularly outspoken
about the rise in meat prices, de-
claring that the Chicago meat
packers are entirely without
conscience-and you can quote
me-"
He said their motto is devil
TAKE the nlnQn0SC.
Urges Return TO Balance.
Mr.. Bowles said he thought Sc
lective controls should be invoked
on such items as food, lumber and
basic muilding materials; steel
and other basic metals and petro-
leum products.
Gov. Bowles said there should
be an effort to get back to the
balance between prices and wages
which existed several months ago.
The Connecticut Governor, who
is seeking reelection this year,
said he discussed some names
with Mr.. Truman as possibilities
for the stabilization set-up, but
stressed that II am not a candi-
date"
Evening star., 1950-09-20
u. N.
Continued From First Page.)

mittee recommends. general de-
bate begins. Brazil and the
United States are listed as the
first speakers.
u. s. Wins First Round.
U. N. officials said the debate
may not begin until Thursday
morning. 1t may continue until
early next week while the spokes-
men for the SO delegations present
their governments policy state
ments on outstanding issues.
The United States won its
first diplomatic victory yesterday
against the unprecedented move
by India asking the Assembly to
seat what India called New
China" in place of the Nationalist
government now based on For
moSa.
India's Sir Bengal Rau was first
to the rostrum after the minute
of silent prayer or meditation that
opened the session.
Russia's Andre Vishinsky was
not far behind. He was not salts
fled with the India demand and
proposed two resolutions of his
own, one to throw out the Ma
tionalists, the other to bring in
the Communists.
Canada proposed to have an
Assembly committee study the
whole question and report back
later.
Only 16 Back Peiping.
Secretary Of State Acheson told
the Assembly the final test was
that 43 members OF the U. N.
still recognize the Chinese Ma
tionaliSts and only 16 recognize
the Peiping regime. He ignored
the Russian resolutions entirely
and called for quick defeat of the
Indian proposal.
This the assembly did, voting
80 TO 16, with 10 countries alb
staining. The Soviet bloc voted
for the resolution, as did Britain,
Yugoslavia, India, Denmark,
Sweden. Pakistan, Norway, the
Netherlands, Israel, Afghanistan
and Burma.
In quick succession, Mr.. Vishin-
sky's resolutions were voted down
SO to 10 and 81 to IL.
The Assembly then adopted
Overwhelmingly the Canadian
proposal to let the Chinese Ma
tionalists sit in the Assembly un-
til special committee of seven
recommends which Chinese group
should sit in the u. N.
Evening star., 1950-09-20

is regarding the further spread OF
communism in Formosa and else
where in the Far East. -.
Marshall Appointment Questioned.
What is our policy in the Far
East? Are we still appeasing the
Communists? Is not appeasement
the most certain method of bring
ing on a third world WARP"
Senator Taft said the appoint
ment of Gen. George c. Marshall
as Secretary of Defense raises
still more doubts" about the ad~
ministration's attitude regarding
communism. He said the admin
istration sent Gen. Marshall to
China in 1947 with orders to make
Chang Kai-shek take Commu-
nists into his cabinet, with the
obvious danger of their taking
over the government"
The administration, Senator
Taft declared, has been Influenced
''by Communists In the Govern
ment" and by men like Henry A.
Wallace, former Vice President,
and the late Harry Hopkins. ad-
wiser to President Roosevelt.
The Senator said that under
such influence the administration
adopted "the strange theory that
Russia was a 'peace-loving democ-
racy,'" and also 'blindly accepted
the promises of Stain, who never
kept a promise"
Lewis Takes Shot at Taft.
On the labor front, John L.
Lewis, chief of the United Mine
Workers. took a pot shot at
Senator Taft. Mr.. Lewis wrote r.
Livingston Ireland of Cleveland,
president Of the Ohio Coal Oper-
atorS' Association. that Senator
Taft's political handlers propose
to have him enter coal mines to
cozen the men underground" Mr..
Lewis added:
you should refuse him entry
to the mines where Americans toll.
The underground workings are
necessarily confined and the air
therein is easily contaminated"
Ireland said he hadn't received
the letter and that he would have
no comment at least until he did.
i Senator Taft said in Columbus
he did not plan to visit any mines.
1--WE may have some meetings
Of miners, but we haven't con-
templated any trips through coal
mines," he added.
/ Mr.. Lewis letter brimmed with
invective. He wrote Mr.. Ireland:
! Taft was born encased in vel
; vet pants, and has lived to rivet
an iron collar around the necks
of millions of Americans. He is
the relentless, albeit witless, too
Of the oppressorS of labor.
"You should refuse him entry
. to mines where Americans toll
The underground workings are
necessarily confined and the all
therein is easily contaminated
The effluvia of the oppressor is
ever disagreeable and could en-
rage the men to point of evacua-
ton of the mine. This we would
both deplore,"
Evening star., 1950-09-20
rs in Navy Transport
Killed in Crash Off
|KwajaIein AirfieId
by tho Assoeiaisd Press

PEARL HARBOR. Sept. 90
Twenty-six Navy men were killed
yesterday in the crash Of a four
engine transport plane bound for
the Korean airlift-it was one of
the worst such Navy disasters in
the Pacific.
Debris-strewn waters outside
Kwajalein lagoon were searched
for the bodies today. Four have
been recovered.
The Navy R5D transport, carry
ing 10 passengers and seven crew.
men, was en- route from Hawaii to
join the aerial supply operation
for the new Allied beachhead near
Seoul.
It plunged into the water and
exploded at 7:18 am. 1;18 pm.
EDT) a few moments after taking
off. Most of the men probably
were still fastened in their seats
with safety belts. The RED is
the Navy version of the C-54.
"We have no hope of finding
any survivors" said a Navy
spokesman here. "This crash was
about the worst-in number Of
casualties-that we've had in the
Pacific. It was so close to shore.
the radius of the search area is
so narrow, any survivors would
have been picked up hours ago."
Airport watchers said the plane
took of smoothly from Kwaja-
lein' air field. They saw it sud-
denly plunge into the sea. It
blew UP Within seconds. The
airport tower operators said the
only message received from the
plane was a routine report that
the pilot was changing radio fire.
ouencies.
Vice Admiral T. L. Sprague,
Pacific Fleet Air Force COM
mander with headquarters at San
Diego, is expected to convene a
board of investigation. The plane
was based at BARRIERS Point Naval
Station, near Honolulu.
Evening star., 1950-09-20

The Indian practice of scalping
was not ordinarily fatal.
Evening star., 1950-09-20
Enqineer Unit Leaves

MARTINSBURG, w. Va, Sept.
20 (SpeciaD Company B, 354th
Construction Engineer Battalion
of the Army Reserve has left here
for active duty. It was the first
military unit called to active serv-
ice in this area since the outbreak
Of the Korean Var.
Evening star., 1950-09-20
Two Named to Stoff
OF New U. S. Agency

Two staff appointments to the
National Production Authority
were announced yesterday by Ad-
ministrator William H. Harrison
w. Howard Chase of Hokokus
N. j., was named a consultant
Mr.. Chase will take leave as
public relations director of the
General Foods Corp.
H. George Wilde of Lenox
Mass, a banker, was named as
sistant to the administrator.
Evening star., 1950-09-20
Pilgrimage for Profit

An Austrian family which has
made l6 visits to Rome this year
on "pilgrimages" has been es-
corted to the frontier after paying
a heavy fine for smuggling $22, 900
worth of cigarette lighters.
Evening star., 1950-09-20
Hois Potigion, IA, Dies;
.Armeniun-Born Sculptor
BY the Assoeiossd Press

SAN FRANCISCO. Sept. 2O.-
Haig Patigian, 74-year-old Ar
menian born sculptor, died yes
terday at Stanford University
Hospital.
His death followed by nine days
that of his wife Of AZ years. Mrs
Blanche Hollister Patigian.
Among famous statues Mr.
Patigian executed were the San
Francisco civic center statue OF
Abraham Lincoln and the statue
of Thomas Starr King in Statuary
Hall at Washington.
Evening star., 1950-09-20
British Tax Chassis

A 331a per cent manufacturers
tax on the chassis of commercial
vehicles is imposed by the United
Kingdom, with ambulances, street.
cars, prison vans and .hearses
exempt.
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1950-07-27

aoi @l3 q
7x5KrucX
1oH6Dm
~ SnidBs
d3 bfie s.
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1950-07-27
Sd hsIssd gapot

&c II nDiet for Pig Deaths ~ Z
halsy nutrition of g6WIlsg al and gifts
has been over.fated Asnas catise Of
baby pig deathsalins the opinion Of
. minnesota research ssteriparianL
DR. George A. Young, Jr,n of the
HORNED Foundation at, Austin.
MINI. 70 says unide7.tified virus
diseases and other infectious con.
ditions are more often the major
cause of fatal pig ailments than
errors IN feeding and mana cement,
nao II .btaE 9h .Wo7so a1o5 4
aoafIea z'efoCeo adj ahto9aa n5Ts
7i'o New Landing Gear ~, !.
Crosswind landing gear. newly
developed Tor airplanes. enables
he pilot to land into the wind even
whend the wind lis At an angle to
the runway.usays CarloMafkwitf IN
the National Geogra phic, Ma gazine q
A casterlike. device inside the
wheels brings them autom tically
into ire with the runway wher,
they touch The ground Die ?
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1950-07-27

sH .rsrbliEeuaass1 Tubs .rsmiIor
aissdra fesakzped laundry stubss are
aeNn sp ltbe markets These tubs are
ssI, ALI Liable fot use in small
Ianadry rooms because they fit
cl7sely together or flush against
.,sssSzall : leaving no. wasted space.
Made Of fiist-resistant galvanized
Efeef ssdch adS5ss give many years Of
s,ssfuF iseaIi esnat niea r vsF dry
avfla4n naannaa a4atS
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1950-07-27

bGs sBirds-dn Smokes .esfne5
Over 200 kinds of birds have been
identified III tie Great Smokes Of
North Carolina. ,A .t !
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1950-07-27

IN .nsisssAgoing Atom ego n
none p6Hnd Of properly Utilized
Atnfndo fusf5colid provide the same
amount fof aepergy cas- $500 tons Of {
coal or 2so, 600 gallons of OIL sgfa
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1950-07-27
efS LopT
.sDis 1o7


lsaa5ni
hrE W
euIeomW
IL ash Hed
OH ayHs5nza
avk z8i11ku
ifis1E IN 80
.f noErHtD
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1950-07-27
Million Miles Daily /

Million Miles Dailyi
Streetcars. trolley cpaehesr~andE
buses operated by utban3 trar1sit
systems in the United States travel
more than 5000. 400 miles every
dav .yaTo
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1950-07-27
Hidebound

An English law in the 18th CEN
fury forbade anyone under the rank
q baron. to wear shoes with leather
s3lesfaAs GAIT IA ' "a -A's-s
A n M Y aaslhar6 4sa.T
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1950-07-27

HsdHisjs III
EiaeeW wonH
= 1Giussg E at
HsqrsJna 5ssw
sni Of nwoTI
|es1iAaad 7scsq
Il sa5 81 ssg
enlooasA isEoif
soioo 10 5nsn
!. aseehazg -
/ ,ro1z fiGg n
| wei bso4oeTr
n 3sEu en- rot
/ ga bsyTas ~
nof1rfHsKy
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1950-07-27

5daln-sno 1
.na5 tang
s6n5 ssbsl
e2njd3 10
5iboi9sq
obi ar 4
md seiysl
1svs bBf
-szid nsvs
yAboi
sqssd 1sjn
ven kesI
bIsi4 sdl 3
noi5s1snsS
Of y6w -
tnn~
The Arizona post., 1950-09-15

one thing there were no sanatoria, or even build
ings available which might be turned into sana-
toria An alternate plan was adopted. All the
children requiring special T.B. care were brought
daily to a special school. Here, they began
daytime program intended to set them on the
way to recovery.
The Arizona post., 1950-09-15
For Good Health

The JDC expanded its medical clinics and baby
centers from a handful, to 81. These institutions
served an average of 41,OOO children monthly.
What did this expansion mean in practical terms
in the lives of Jews dwelling in such cities
Tunis, Tripoli Teheran? For the first time in
hundreds of years a Jewish baby born in one
of these centers had decent chance to survive
this first year. Now he was not faced with the
almost certain prospect of being stricken by the
diarrheal diseases which take such an appalling
toll of the newborn in these areas
Milk dispensaries were set up in the city of
Tunis and other cities of Tunisia. With pasteur-
izing equipment brought in by JDC, JDC-spon-
sored doctors and nurses set milk dispensing
stations to which Jewish mothers might bring
their babies and to receive formulas.
At the time the mothers taught
something about the elements of hygiene, in a
land where knowledge of modern cleanliness
and sanitary facilities are almost unknown
With their own eyes, the mothers witnessed
the miracle of seeing their children growing fat
and healthy, instead of sickening and dying.
Getting Well at School
In Tripolitania, another operation-in behalf
of older children-miraculously saved lives as
surely as Operation Magic Carpet" This oper-
alton was directed against another great killer
of children in the Arab world-tuberculoss.
In the US. in practically any country of Eur
ope, TB. is disease which commands immediate
attention from health authorities In Tripolitania
there was no possibility of putting tubercular
children under full-time institutional care. For
The Arizona post., 1950-09-15

One wear ago. on Rosh Hashonah 5710, an un-
usual event took place in the windswept desert
airport outside Alden City, on the Gulf of Aden
At time when the great majority of Jews the
world over were gathered at prayer in syna-
gogues nearly 500 Jews clambered aboard wait
ing planes. They were YemeniteS-and they
were travelling the High Holiday to israel
1000 airmiles to the northwest via Joint Distrib-
ution Committees (JDC) Operation Magic Car
pet" 1t was matter of life and death that these
and nearly 10000 other Yemenite Jews then wait
ing nearby be moved.
And now the year SILL also begins with JDC
engaged in still another impressive airlift-one
that promises for size to outdo even the air ex-
odus of the Jews of Yemen. Planes are evacu-
ating Jews from Iraq-members of another COM
munity whose beginnings go back to biblical
times.
Transported to a Haven
The airlift from Alden brought more than $4,000
Jews to Israel If all goes well, the air exodus
from Iraq will bring $4,000 or more Jews to the
new state. Those who are to be brought out must
be helped to 60 before March l, 1851, for by de-
cree of the Iraqi Parliament, Jews will not be
able to leave the country after that date
In the final scene, both airlifts were made pos
sible by the Jews of the United States, who sup
ply the JDC with its principal funds through
their contributions to the United Jewish Appeal
Imagine the feelings of those Yemenite Jews
who arrived in the Promised Land on Rosh Has
honah itself, by machine which bore them
through the air desert, mountain and sea-
To these people, members of group cut off from
the main body of Jewry for 1000 years, their
long -prayed-for return to the Holy Land must
have seemed miracle of deliverance. Or i'm
agine the sense of wonderful joy which must
fill the heart of the Jew who has left Iraq where
each passing month has increased his fears for
his personal safety and for the future of himself
and his loved ones.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1950-06-12
STATEHOOD UP THIS WEEK

Several days go it stated in Associated Press dispatch to The Empire that Alaska Statehood would come before the Senate today. However, Dele gate Bartlett's news letter dated June g. four days ago. says further action the Alaska Statehood bill is scheduled for the of June 12 when the Senate Committee on Interior and Insuar Affairs will meet to consider the measure sponsored by Delegate Bart lett
 Anyway, just suppose the statehood bill is passed by the Senate don't for minute think Alaska will have statehood at once.
 Secretary of Alaska Lew Williams, in recent "perscope" column in the Wrangell Sentinel gives the following steps that be taken provided Con- gress passes the bill
 The governor, within 30 days after approval of the act would issue proclamation ordering an cleo tion of delegates to constitutional convention to convene in Juneau for not more than 10 days to draft constitution Delegates would be elected the same as members of the legislature now elected The convention would have 29 delegates seven from the First Division three from the Second seven from the Third. four from the Fourth and eight to be chosen at large from the entire territory.
 The constitution drafted by the convention would then be referred to the people for ratification or re- lection at duly called election for that purpose Should the people approve third election would be held to elect state officials After that the President would proclaim Alaska member of the Union of states Best estimate is that would take from two three years to set up statehood after Congress the bill.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1950-06-12
OUTBREAKS 0RDAIN FORMER 0AR5MAN,
 CHApLAIN'5 ASST.

SEATTLE, June 12-iR-A former University of Washington oarsman and wartime Chaplains assistant were ordained into the ministry of the Evangelical Lutheran church yesterday.
 They were the Rev. A. Herbert Mjorud, 39, who rowed four years in Washington crews and later was a Seattle fisherman and lawyer, and the Rev. Kent E. Spaulding, 26, assistant to the Chaplain of the 497th Bomb Group of the 73rd Wing operating from Saipan during World War IT.
 The Rev. Mjorud, his wife and two sons will go to Minneapolis where he has accepted the pastorate of the Nazareth English Lutheran church. The Rev. Spaulding, also married and the father of two children, will uecome pastor of the Lutheran church at Seward, Alaska. His home has been in Port Townsend.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1950-06-12

month Ben will be graduated from the University of Nebraska with major in journalism, and he will go from the classroom directly to the ownership o1 a weekly newspaper in York Neb The career in journalism fits into the plan of his 59th mission. He is still interested he says, in being salesman of democracy soldier in the war against prejudice and the ignorance on which it thrives.
 The first issue of the weekly under Ben kurokl S ownership will be very special Eight Nebraska ed- tors one of them former Air Force captain who served with Ben in Europe, are organizing and edit ing it. There will be 24 pages three times the normal run with advertisements bespeaking the confidence of York businessmen and towns people in their new publisher
 That is the story of Ben Kuroki brought up to date Certainly the best wishes of millions of Am ericans go with him this, his 60th mission.