davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1950-06-27
Truman Orders
Air, Sea Units
ToBatt|e Reds
Philippines, Formoso
And Indo-Chinu Also
To Get Assistance
By Joseph A. Fox

President Truman today Or
dered American air and sea forces
to the assistance of the small Ko-
rean republican government to
stem the invasion of the Com
munists from the North.
In a spectacular development
which followed a conference at the
White House with top legislative
and military leaders, the President
also swung into action on three
other lines to stem the Red tide
in the Pacific.
The 7th Fleet was ordered to
prevent any attack on Formosa,
seat of the exiled Chinese National
government; United States forces
in the Philippines were ordered
strengthened and military assist
ance to the Philippine government
speeded up.
A stepping up of the program
for furnishing military aid to the
forces of France and associated
states in Indo-China also was
ordered and a military mission
was directed to proceed to that
area ito provide close working
relations" with the Indo-China
forces.
u. N. Order Ignored.
"The President said that he took
this action because "the attack
upon Korea makes it plain beyond
all doubt that communism has
passed beyond the use of subver-
sion to conquer independent ma
tions and will now use armed in
vasion and war"
He explained that the Security
Council of the United Nations had
called on the invading Communist
forces to cease hostilities and
Evening star., 1950-06-27
Americans Landed in
Jopon by RiddIed
AirIift Transport
By Tom Lombert
Associated Press Foreign Correspondent

ITAZUKI AIRBASE, Kyushu
Japan. June 27.-Five hundred
and fifty nine weary evacuees,
some of them riding in a bullet
riddled transport plane, landed to-
day, at this airbase which has all
the air and atmosphere of war.
Russian built North Korean Yak
fighters tried to disrupt the two
hour airlift trip from Kimpo and
Suwan. One CAT was damaged
by bullets from a Yak, but no
American was injured.
1t was reported tonight that the
American escort of jet fighter
planes and F-82 twin Mustangs
had shot down four to eight OF
the interfering planes.
The airplift train of CATS,
C-46s and C-54S is scheduled to
(See LAMBERT. Page A-6.)
Evening star., 1950-06-27
Year Extension Of Draft
Approved by Conferees
BY the Associated Press

Senate-House conferees today
voted a one-year extension of the
Presidents existing power to draft
young men.
The agreement. which must be
ratified by both houses, also would
empower the President to order
the National Guard and all Re-
serves to immediate active duty
The conferees Junked previous
restrictions voted by the Senate
and House presidential authority
to induct manpower and voted
out one-year extension of ex-
listing draft powers.
Evening star., 1950-06-27
Senatorial Criticism
OF u. 5. Intelligence
In Korea Subsidinq
Lawmakers Awaiting
Truman Decision on
Steps to Be Token
BULLETIN

Senator KEN, Republican, of
Missouri, frequent critic of BIZ
partisan foreign policy, raised
question in the Senate today
over whether President Tru-
mans decision in the Korean
crisis means "he has arro-
gated to himself the right to
declare war" Several other
Republicans arose quickly to
support the President.
Evening star., 1950-06-27
Truman 10 Take Part
In Cornerstone Rites
At Courthouse Today
President to Weld TroweI
5000 Due to Witness
Ceremony at Building
By. John w, Stepp

President Truman today was
to lend an Executive hand to the
Judiciary here. when he joins
cornerstone-laying ceremonies fol-
the Districts new Federal Court
house.
The program was to begin at
3 pm. at the corner of John
Marshall place and Constitution
avenue NV. The President is
expected to WELD the symbolic
trowel at about pm.
More than 5000 spectators are
expected to watch the official
birth of the massive eight story,
SIS million structure. When II
is completed, early in 1852. it will
rank as the finest, most functional
courthouse in the United States.
High Officials Attend.
High officials OF Government,
court and bar have been invited,
along with civic and business
leaders of the District. Since last
summer, they have seen the build
ing grow to its present stage.
where virtually the entire SUPER
structure has been completed.
The rites today include ad-
dresses by the Chief Executive,
Chief Judge Harold M. Stephens
of the United States Court Of Ap-
peals, Chief Judge Bolitha j. Laws
of District Court and Walter Gle
phane, representing the District
bar.
Into the cornerstone itself will
(ConIinued on Page AS, Col. %
Evening star., 1950-06-27

After 2 Holes
In PGAFinuI
Earlier Story on Page AIT.
By MerreII WhittIesey
Stor Stoff Correspondent

COLUMBUS. Ohio. June 81
Still as steady as ever, Chandler
Harper was 2 up over Henry Will
liams, jr., after two holes today
in their 36-hole final match at
Scioto Country Club for the Ma
tional PGA championship.
Williams missed par on both
opening holes while Harper was
down in even figures to win. On
the 420-yard first hole, Williams
chip from the edge of the green
ran 10 feet past the cup and he
missed coming back. Harper got
down in two puts from 40 feet.
Williams was trapped on his
second shot on the next hole, and
went two down.
Evening star., 1950-06-27
.ServiceCIeared
.AsLoya| Citizen
By State Dept.
Career Foreign Officer
Is Labeled Good
Security Risk
BY Cecil Holland

|
The State Department LOYALTY
and Security Board has cleared
John S, Service as a loyal Amer
lean and a good security risk, it
was learned today.
The board reached the decision
yesterday after Is days OF in
tensive hearings into the record
OF the veteran foreign service
officer.
Its findings came as MIR. Service
was under investigation by the
Senate Foreign Relations SUBJ
committee looking into the mys-
terious l945 Amerasia magazine
case.
The boards favorable report has
not yet been submitted to Secre-
tary of State Acheson. The tram
script and record in the case. it is
understood, are being assembled
and then will be submitted TO Mr..
Acheson and thence to the Civil
Service Loyalty Review Board for
"a post audit
All Findings Are Favorable.
The departmental board went
into both the question of Mr..
Services loyalty and whether he
was a good security risk. Its And
ings. it was said. were favorable
in both.
The Review Board will consider
only the question of loyalty.
Mr.. Service has been accused by
Senator Mccarthy. Republican. Of
Wisconsin of having Communist
leanings, In making such accusa-
tions, the Senator cited, among
other things, the Foreign Service
officers connections with the
Amerasia case which involved the
alleged theft OF hundreds of clas.
sified Government documents.
Mr.. Service has denied the Nc
Carthy accusations in sworn teSti.
mony before the Senate group.
Had Been Cleared Times.
He was recalled from an assign
ment in India to appear before the
State Department Board after the
Review Board noted that previous
inquiries lacked testimony from
Mr.. Service himself.
He had been cleared by other
loyalty boards on at least three
occasions without making q per-
sonal appearance.
The departmental board began
the latest inquiry on May 26.
closed session. 1t made. it 10
understood, an exhaustive inves-
tigation of Mr.. Services work as
one of the State Department top
Far Eastern experts. This in
cluded his connections with tho
AmeraSia case in which Mr.. Serv-
ice has testified he became lin
nocently involved"
Mr. Service was one of six per-
sons arrested in the case. but was
later cleared by a Federal grand
Jury and restored to duty in the.
department.
Service Queried on Transcript.
The Senate subcommittee ques-
toned Mr.. Service at length yes
terday about an FBI-recorded
conversation that took place be-
tween him and Philip Jaffe, a key
figure in the case. Jaffe, editor
of the now-defunct Amerasia mag
azine. was fined $4,000 on a plea
Of guilty to possessing Government
documents illegally. One other
defendant was fined $500 and
(See COMMUNISTS. Page A-4J
Evening star., 1950-06-27
QuintupIets Born
To Negro Woman
In New Orleans
by The ASsocio,ed Press

BY The Associoisd Press
NEW ORLEANS. June 81
Charity Hospital announced
today that a Negro mother
gave birth to quintuplets last
night.
The hospital referred all in
quiries to the superintendent.
who was not Immediately
| available.
Evening star., 1950-06-27
Johnson Says u. S.
Has No Plans to
Send Land Troops
By the Associated Press

Secretary of Defense John
son said today the United
States moves in the Pacific
situation do not commit this
country to sending any land
troops into action.
will any mobilization or
partial mobilization be re-
quired in the United StateS?"
a reporter asked when Mr..
johnson left a White House
conference.
"At the moment. no." Mr.,
johnson replied.
Evening star., 1950-06-27
s.. and Conudo to Drop
Loron Chain in the North

BY me Associofed FfesS
OTTAWA, June 27-Poor radio
conditions in the Arctic are fore
ing the United States and Canada
to abandon their $50 million chain
of "Loran" Qong range radio
navigation Stations in the far
north.
Evening star., 1950-06-27
U.S.. Evacuation PIone Attacked
BY North Korean Yak Fiqhters
Air Forces Removing
u. 5. Citizens as
Fast as Possible

ASSOCIATED Press Correspond
ent O. II. P. King few out OF
Seoul, Korea. today aboard an
American evacuation plane.
Here is a dispatch he telephoned
to Tokyo on his arrival in
Southern Japan.
Evening star., 1950-06-27
By O. H. P. Kino

Associated prsst Foreign Correspondent
ITAZUKI AIRBASE. Kyushu,
Japan, June 27.-The United
States Air Forces are evacuating
Americans from blazing Korea as
fast as possible.
The skies above Kimpo and an
other South Korean airfield are
protected by American fighters,
one OF which shot out of the sky
a speedy Russian made Yak fight
er that attempted to interfere
with the evacuation.
"a Tokyo dispatch said Ameri-
(Sec KING page A-6,
Evening star., 1950-06-27

partially confirmed by two Korean
neWspapermen in a direct tele-
phone conversation with Tokyo.
Reds May Be Forced to Flee.
Recapture of Uijongbu, IL miles
north of Seoul. would sever main
communication lines of the Com
munist tank spearhead, once re-
ported near Seoul, and might, in
itself, require a hasty withdrawal
of the Red force before it is cut
off.
Correspondent o. H. P. King
said yesterday the Korean coun-
terattack at Uijongbu failed prin-
cipally because of the I'd Division
under heavy artillery fire, failed
to move on schedule and threw
off planned cooperation with the
7th Division.
Gle said unofficial advises were
that Brig. Gen. Hyung Keun con-
sequently was relived of command
of the I'd Division and replaced by
Brig. Gen. Yoo Shat Jeung, who
formerly commanded the 9Th Di-
vision on Cheju Island.)
Gen. MacArthur's headquar-
terS, meanwhile, announced
that American Embassy and
military advisers have not left
Seoul.
A brief announcement said
tanks reported in Scouts SUBJ
(See KOREA. Page A-6)
Evening star., 1950-06-27
BULLETIN
Ships Collide in New York Horbor; One Sinkinq

NEW YORK H0-The Danish ship Columbia and the
American Export liner Excaibur coded today Upper
New York Bay Police said the Excalibur sinking
attempts made to beach The Excalbur sailed
from Jersey City short time before crash with
passengers for Mediterranean cruise
Evening star., 1950-06-27

Johnson Says Present u S. Policies car
Avert Wor. Page At
Evening star., 1950-06-27
We ather Forecast s {

Mostly sunny with high in low COS today.
Clear and cooler tonight and tomorrow.
Low tonight, 81: high tomorrow, 80. Full
report on Page A-2)
Evening star., 1950-06-27

tsee CIVILIAN DEFENSE. A-6.l
Evening star., 1950-06-27
Communist Attackers
Reported Driven Back
70 Miles From Seoul
Key Town Of Uijonebu
Declared Retuken in
Furious Counterottuck
BY the Associated Press

TOKYO. June 27.-Strategic
Uijongbu was reported retaken
tonight by Southern Korean forces
in furious counterattack that
pushed the invading Northern
Communists back 20 miles from
Seoul, the southern capital.
Word of the recapture came
from Korean sources and was
Evening star., 1950-06-27

(See u. NJ, Page A-4.)
Evening star., 1950-06-27

(See PENTAGON, Page A-3D
Evening star., 1950-06-27

(see CONGRESS, Page A-4)
Evening star., 1950-06-27

(See COMMUNISTS. Page AL
Evening star., 1950-06-27

(See KING. Page A-6.)
Evening star., 1950-06-27

tSee LAMBERT. Page A-61
Evening star., 1950-06-27

partially confirmed by two Korean
neWspapermen in a direct tele-
phone conversation with Tokyo.
Evening star., 1950-06-27

(See KOREA, Page A-6D
Evening star., 1950-06-27
G uide for Readers

An Associated Press Newspaper
Evening star., 1950-06-27

Continued on Page A-3, Col. l..
Evening star., 1950-06-27

Lote New York Markets, Poqe All
Evening star., 1950-06-27

Continued on Page AS. Col. 2.o
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1950-12-15
SCOTCH YOKE MECHANISM

The trouble free
h e ort Of your
Gibson. Proved in
use throughout the
world.
Evening star., 1950-04-09
Eastern Orthodoxy Influence Being Watched by the West

Union in Sofia. embracing 1000
Bulgarian Orthodox priests, issued
q statement charging that Protes-
tantism was using the ecumenical
movement to line Eastern Ortho-
dox churches on the side Of i'm
|perialistic capitalists"
Athenagoras OKs Cooperation.
Astrongly divergent attitude
has been shown by Ecumenical
Patriach Athenagoras. who. on a
number Of occasions. has called
upon Eastern Orthodox communi-
cants to cooperate with all other
Christian churches to promote the
good of society and overcome the
forces Of irreligion.
Last November the Holy Synod
of the Ecumenical Patriarchate
voted to continue cooperation
with the World Council. but ap-
pointed q special commission to
study and report on the degree
and manner in which the patri-
archaic may collaborate with the
Council.
Roman Catholic leaders have
shown a strong sympathy for the
Eastern Orthodox churches in Iron
Curtain areas where communism
represents q common threat.
At the recent annual Conference
on Eastern Rites and Liturgies
sponsored by Fordham University
in New York, Auxiliary Bishop
James H. Grifhths declared that
the movement for reunion of the
separate churches with Rome calls
for special charity and forbear-
ance" toward the Russian Ortho-
dox Church and other dissident
bodies.
Evening star., 1950-04-09

which is trying to stand fast to
its holy traditions.
A paramount concern Of East
ern Orthodoxy at present is the
drive Of the Russian Orthodox
Church to gain supremacy among
Oriental churches outside Russia.
This means, in effect. an attempt
by the Moscow Patriarchate to
usurp the traditional role Of the
Ecumenical Patriarchate.
Church Is Political Football.
During the war a spotlight was
focused on Eastern churches
when Nazi regimes in Eastern
Europe tried to exploit them for
political purposes. Once dubbed
the Nazi football" the Eastern
Church today is being exploited
even more drastically by Com
munist regimes behind the Iron
Curtain. especially in Bulgaria
and Romania. where Orthodoxy
fpreQOmlnateS.
Pressure from the Russian
Church, which apparently has
acted under Kremlin orders, has
resulted in the recent establish
ment of an independent national
Orthodox Church in Hungary un-
der spiritual jurisdiction of the
Moscow Patriarchate, and is
bringing the Orthodox Church in
Czechoslovakia under the same
control. Orthodoxy in both pre-
viously was under jurisdiction Of
the Serbian Orthodox Church,
which is outspokenly anti-Com-
munist.
In both Romania and Bulgaria,
the influence of the Russian
Church has become paramount.
Evening star., 1950-04-09
The Week in Religion
By Religious News Service

Unusual interest was created in
religious circles this week when
the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese
Of New York announced it had set
up an Office of Public Relations
the first of its kind established by
an Eastern church in any country.
The new bureau is expected to
serve as a clearing house of in
formation on Eastern Orthodox
affairs and as a medium through
which the role and influence OF
Eastern Orthodoxy may be more
widely recognized.
For many years, the Eastern
Orthodox churches. which claim
more than $50 million adherents
have attracted little attention
from the general body of Chris
tians. Since the beginning of the
last war, however, their importance
has been increasing.
Athens Visit Important.
Helping to bring the Eastern
churches into the current lime
light was the recent visit to Athens
Of Patriarch Christopher OF Alex
andria to confer with leaders OF
the Orthodox Church in Greece
in regard to plans for a pan Ortiz
odox congress.
Prior to visiting Athens, Fatri-
arch Christopher sent a letter to
Ecumenical Patriarch Athena
goras Of Istanbul-Orthodoxy'
Understanding dignitary-urg-
ing him to convene such a con-
gress "as soon as possible" because
Of "the manifold dangers sur
rounding the Greek Church,
Evening star., 1950-04-09

In 4 recent message. Patriarch
JuStinian. q militant supporter
Of the Communist regime. declared
his Church had placed itsel1
alongside those who choose peace
under the invincible nag OF the
Soviet Union"
Russia Controls In Palestine.
The Russian Church has re-
gained control Of church proper
ties in Palestine formerly in the
hands Of anti Communist church
leaders who refused to recognize
the Moscow Patrarchate as a free
spiritual authority. However, ir
the United States. as well a.
among Russian communities ir
Western Europe, it has failed tc
attract the allegiance of large
masses Of emigre Russian Ortho-
dox believers.
Another major issue confront
ing Eastern Orthodoxy concerns
its relations with other Christian
churches. The question whether
or not the Orthodox churches
should affiliate with the World
Council of Churches which
only some half-dozen Orthodox
Churches have joined.
Justinian Hits West.
In q pastoral letter last March
Patriarch Justinian Of Romania
accused both the World Council
and the Vatican of being linked
with Western "imperialists.
The Patriarch's condemnation
echoed the stand against co-opera-
ton with non-Orthodox churches
voiced by a Russian Church-spon-
sored congress in Moscow last year
Previously the Clergymen's S
Evening star., 1950-04-09
District Social Workers
|Will Meet Tuesdoy

The District Chapter Of the
American Association Of Social
Workers viii meet at 6:45 pm
Tuesday in the board room Of the
Federal Security Building. Fourth
and Independence avenue S.W
The National White House
Conference on Children and Youth
which is held every ten years. will
be discussed.
Evening star., 1950-04-09
Robbi Koufmon to Leod
Beth ShoIom Services

Rabbi Harry J. Kaufman
spiritual leader of Beth Sholom
Congregation. will ofnciate at q
special memorial service at 1920
am. today in the temple, Eighth
and Shepherd streets NV.
Rabbi kaufman will speak on
"A Memorial for the Living.
Cantor Lebele Chaitovsky win as
sist in the service.
A concluding Passover service
will be held at Z O'Clock tonight
at the temple.
Evening star., 1950-04-09

The earth is the fifth largest
planet Of the sun.
Kodiak mirror., 1950-06-03

John Reynolds Jager of Lar sen Bay and Breta Nina Bent of Karluk have applied for 8 marriage license.
Kodiak mirror., 1950-06-03

John Thevik has received trustees deeds to lot 10, block 8, and lot 23 block 1 of the Kodiak townsite.
Kodiak mirror., 1950-06-03

WANTED-Jeep in good con- dition. Prefer Ford motor. Low down payment. Write box 243, Kodiak. 6-3
Kodiak mirror., 1950-06-03
FOR SALE-Good transporta- ton car, $500. Call at Dog house Saturday and Sunday.

FOR SALE-2 skid shacks and garage 80 X 105 lot. Call 2483.
Kodiak mirror., 1950-06-03

STAMP PADS-for your rub Der stamps. At the MIRROR office. Choice of colors. Also carbon paper.
Kodiak mirror., 1950-06-03

WILL CARE-for children by the week. 9 to 6 only.
 Phone 2532 or see Mrs. Ho- mer Lightfoot, Mission road
Kodiak mirror., 1950-06-03

MUSIC INSTRUCTION = on violin, electric guitar, clari- net, trumpet, piano. Class or private lessons. For appoint ment Call Edna Lee Dixon, 4391. 5-27
Kodiak mirror., 1950-06-03
FOR SALE-Oil range good 9s condition. Call 3522.

FOR SALE B. pc bedroom suite, Simmons inner spring box mattress, studio couch. overstuffed chair, occasional rocker. Sway floor lamp, coffee table, 2 end tables, Sparton combination radio console, blue chrome kitchen set. See Saturday. or Sum- day at army quarters 7B. Sgt. Guffey.
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1950-12-01
Potato Lotkes With
Apple Honey Souee

2 cups grated potatoes (raw)
small onion grated
l teaspoon salt
2 eggs, well beaten
3 tablespoons flour, bread
crumbs, or matzoh meal
1/4 teaspoon baking powder
Wash, peel and crate potatoes
in a bowl edo not drain the water
off since valuable vitamins and
minerals would be LOST; add
grated onion, salt, eggs. and flour
mixed with the baking powder.
Beat ingredients thoroughly and
drop by spoonfuls in hot fat deep
enough to almost cover the cake.
Brown on one side, turn and
brown on the other. Drain on
paper toweling and serve hot
with the Apple Honey Sauce.
Makes about 20 lotkes.
COOKING TIPS: Some pota-
toes contain more water than
others. So, if the batter is too
thin, add more flour or bread
crumbs. Vegetable shortcomings,
salad oil and chicken fat are pre-
ferred for frying; they can take
a high temperature and give a
orisper lotke. Butter, however,
burns at a high temperature; at
lower temperature the food abb
serbs too much of the fried fat
which is unhealthful.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1950-06-17

The Guardian extends cordial welcome to delegates
and visitors National Association for the Advancement
a Coored People meeting convention here from TUESDAY
to Sunday Of next week. June 2026 We hope your VISIT
win be pleasant and interesting one
Those Of you making your first visit here ana o.ners
b on previous visits did net have the time will wish to
view the places of historical interest in which Boston ana
environs abound You win wish to stand on the spot =
State ST. where black Crspus Attacks fell on Marcho lItV
shedding the first blood for American independence linen
there the historical monuments the Boston Massacre one
on the Common and the Robert Gould Shaw monument also
on the Common opposite the State House showing the gallant
young white commander and his brave coored troops ne
are memorials in stone the aboonists and in downtown
Boston are many old historical churches and edces some
the active among you may even want 70 60 over
TO Charestown to see Bunker Hill Monument where coored
Americans gained glory by brave acts during the Revolution
And even visit to Of New Englands nearby summer
resorts may be Of interest Have good time that you will
wish to come again at future date
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1950-06-17
GRANT A.M.E. CHURCH
1856 Vernon ST.
Rev. {. z. CrumIin, pastor

Rev. l. (. CFumIin, pastor
youth and the Building Of q
Better World" was the Pastors
subject last Sunday morning. Trio
by Misses Shirley Wooten, Eula
Hughes, William Sweeney.
Two new members joined. Mr..
Lyman Donaldson, of Corona, L.
I. visitor at the request Of his
sister, Mrs. Elsie, played SHRDL
sister Mrs. Elsie Joseph. Mr..
Donaldson played Because in
memory of their sister the late
Mrs. Harriette Fierr. Charlotte E.
France Missionary Society held
their religious service at $3.50 Pm.
The Sunday School, Junior
Choir presented a Children's Day
Program at 6 Pm. Mr.. John
Raynor, Master of Ceremonies,
Miss Alice Raynor, Director. The
Celestial Choir Radio Concert
and Recording Artists were pre-
scented in a program at $3.50 P M,
assisted by the Night Ingale Sing
ers, solos by Misses Matte White,
Kathleen Taylor, Mr.. Beackford,
Mr.. John Weeks, Accompanies.