davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1950-01-09
BY Alice A. Dunnigan

BY Alice A. Dunnigan
WASHINGTON (ANP)- The
Democratic lawmakers applauded
loud and long last Wednesday, and
the Republicans sat quietly by,
while President Truman once again
called for the enactment of civil
rights proposals now before Con-
gress; for a workable farm sup
port program; for the establish
ment of a labor extension service
to encourage educational activi-
ties in that field; for lower and
middle-income families; for the
continuation of rent control fof
another year; for a broader social
escurity program; for the estab-
lishment of a system of medical
insurance which will enable all
Americans to afford good medi-
cal care; for federal assistance
to the states so that they can
maintain adequate schools; for
broadening the existing displaced
persons law and remove it's dis
criminatory features; for strong
support to the UN in bringing
about peaceful adjustment of tense
international controversies.
In urging Congress to enact the
civil rights proposals which he
made in February, 1913, the Presi-
dent declared that "These pro-
posals for the enactment of fed
eral statutes which will protect
all our people in the exercise Of
their democratic rights and their
search for economic opportunity
grant statehood to Alaska and
Hawaii, provide a greater measure
Of self-government for u island
possessions, and accord home rule
to the District of Columbia.
It is the duty Of elected repre-
sentatives ofthe people to let the
civil rights proposals come to a
vote whether they oppose or favor
them, declared the President.
This duty is placed upon us, he
continued, by the religious ideals
which we profess, and the hertz
age Of freedom which we have
received from the past.
The President reminded Cong
ress that Americas objective in
the world is peace. This is not
an easy task or a short one but
one whichthe American people n
determined to see through.
NO r## AE
Evening star., 1950-10-15

which is giving him a scholar
ship. There will be another Lux
embourg student later in the year,
selected by a committee of Lux
embourgians set up by the Min
lister.
Asked who is going to pay Mr..
Reiff's living expenses, Mrs.
Mesta answered only with self
deprecating laugh. Newsmen took
it to indicate she will pay.
Does Peter realize Purdue has
beaten Notre Dame at football?
Oh. yes indeed.
Il burst with pride" Mrs. Mesta
quoted him as saying to the Lux
embourg minister.
Evening star., 1950-10-15

FOLLIN'S SERVICE
1901 Baltimore Avenue
College Park, Maryland
Evening star., 1950-10-15
Gun Factory to Greet
Admiral From Chile

Vice Admiral Carlos Torres,
commander-in-ch chief of the Chill
can Navy, will be received with
full military honors when he ar
rives at the Naval Gun Factory
at 1880 pm. Tuesday.
The Chilean visitor will be
shown through the gun factory
by Rear Admiral B. Hall Hamlin
Admiral Torres was invited here
by Admiral Sherman, chief OF
naval operations.
Evening star., 1950-10-15
Notice to the
Hard of hearing

The Clinic facilities are now avail
able to residents of Maryland and
Virginia as we'll as residents of
the District of Columbia who need
audiometric tests and hearing tests
for trying out several different
makes OF hearing aids to find the
one that suits your hearing best.
This is one of the free public serv-
ices obtainable at the Washington
Hearing Clinic, 319 Colorado Build
ing, 14th and G Streets, NV, tele-
phone National 9729 or 1923.
Evening star., 1950-10-15

receive one of
the u n i t ed
States college
scholarships she
is arranging for
youths of the
little country.
in g to
reporters, Mrs.
MeSta had to
answer most of
the questions.
Mr.. Reif speaks
only a little
English.
He is going
to Purdue
Evening star., 1950-10-15
Per|e Mesta Presents
Luxembourg Student
AT State Department
BY the Associated Press

Mrs. Perle Mesta, Minister to
Luxembourg. visited the State De-
partment today with Peter Reiff,
81, first Luxembourg student to
Evening star., 1950-10-15
Enrol Flynn to Wed
With Religious Rites
But Not in Church
By the Assoeiofed Press

PARIS, Oct. 14.-Errol Flynn
may not be able to be married in
a church but he will have a re-
ligious ceremony of some sort, a
spokesman for the movie actor
said today.
Flynn is to be married October
% to Patrice Wymore, American
actress, in Monte Carlo. The first
ceremony will be a civil service, as
required In France. Later it was
planned to have a church wedding
in Lutheran church at Mention,
a few miles east of Monte Carlo.
George Thomas, Flynn's public
ity man, said the Lutheran Coun-
Gil at Mention had ruled out the
church wedding because Flynn has
been divorced twice. He said they
have a minister who is willing to
perform a religious ceremony and
that such a service would be read,
the place to be decided next week.
Evening star., 1950-10-15
New Red Law in Jordan

AMMAN, Heshemite Jordan. (P.
"A new anti Communist law in
Jordan imposes a three-year prison
sentence on those convicted of
spreading Communist propaganda.
Evening star., 1950-10-15

And here's authoritative confirmation of their
good judgment -.
From Hollywood comes news that the
Society of Motion Picture Art Directors
Americas foremost fashion-judging group
Evening star., 1950-10-15

lHE YOUNG IN HEART, of every age have
claimed this daring new Packard for their very
own. Overnight, with steadily mounting tide
of immediate orders, they've made it the most
successful new Packard in our 81 historic years!
Evening star., 1950-10-15

Unbreakable dolls again are Of
fered to the trade by Italian man
ufacturerS.
Evening star., 1950-10-15

High cost Of gasoline Spain better than
contributing factor to Chles fish of
industry problem lSheled)
Evening star., 1950-10-15

LOVING MOTORS, INC.
5000 Connecticut Ave. NV.
1900 kalorama Rd. NV.
Washington, D. C..
Evening star., 1950-10-15
Wire Links India, Jupun

CALCUTTA. - Telegraph COM
munication between India and
Japan has been re-established
after a lapse of nearly nine years.
Evening star., 1950-10-15

has awarded its coveted trophy to Packard as
the most beautiful car of the year, the car
which, in our opinion, embodies the most
advanced concepts of automotive styling"
Definitely, here is Car you must not miss!
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1950-07-21
Time For Plain Talk
By Tom Burke

bankruptcy.
Since that time the Senate Appropriations
Committee has been considering the Bill as
amended in the House The Washington Eve
ming Star in its issue of July IL, 1850, saw fit
to comment editorially on the status OF the Bill
and the House amendments.
The Washington Evening Star has never
been considered, as far as know, as radical,
liberal or anything other than a conservative
paper particularly i'm its editorial policy. Its
news coverage is plenty complete, in fact,
sometimes, almost st0dgy because every word
or act is faithfully recorded and printed in any
given situation.
The editorial to which l refer was the days
leading editorial 1t was entitled ways to
Cut Must Be Found" Its first sentence read,
sTt is not surprising that the Senate Appropri-
ations Committee has rejected the dramatic
approach to economy approved by the House..
I will not attempt to requote the whole edi-
torial At the same time do not want to ap-
ply technique used by some newspapers,
which occasionally have the opportunity to
read of lifting few words from context as
proof positive of some kind of skulduggery.
T HAVE no axe to grind with the Star. It's edi-
Il tor was expressing an opinion that some
workable way must be found to bring about
the same amount of cut in the Federal Budget
as the House amendments proposed to do For
the purposes Oh tlllS COlulliIl all JubSiiS
or taking issue with his opinion. merely want
to show you that / am not alone in my opinion
of the ultimate effect of the House amend
ments. Therefore, I would like to have you
read the second paragraph of the Stars edi-
torial. Stack it up with the foregoing quote
from my newsletter of May IL and use your
own judgment.
Taken singly, either of the amendments
might have been refined and made workable.
Taken together, they were to an unknown ex-
tent duplicating, with the probable effect OF
adding cuts on cuts. They were largely un-
discriminating, cutting into some highly essen
tial Government undertakings as ruthlessly as
they would cut into those easily spared. Taken
together, the amendments reflected no serious
consideration or even knowledge of their ef-
feet and the Senate Appropriations Committee
concluded that the effect might be too drastic"
Poor George will have to dig deep in his
"eminent and learned" noggin to beat down
the obvious similarity of argument. recently
found dictionary that is humdinger. 1t has
some dandy mult-syllable and obsolete words.
will be willing to lend it to George if he diff
Guilty finding frangpaginate, plumiferrous and
shrudlushnish verbosity to sufficiently bat my
ears down.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1950-07-21
Regional
Views
By Richard Gosser, Vice President
International UAW-CIO
DENsIoNs are going along all right.

Since the to get down to business
again and clean of the contracts have signed
group of pension programs
Most of them based the Acklin pattern-and
without reservation that the Ackn pension about
the best anywhere in the country
It pays minimum of 500 month"; and the company
foots the bill.
1t is guaranteed happens to the company
get the money.
The management jointly opera
Toledo bank the responsible trustee Manage
ment can't fool with it, and the union can't change it, It's
pegged
1t is set up on cents per-hour basis which very
social security payments increase the cost
hour of the plan gets lower and lower.
And as the plan established reduced
This the amount needed to maintain it from initial
7 the to six five cents hour
Under the Ackn pattern this extra saved becomes
available the union which it increase the bene
fits Management doesn't get this saving kicked back the
in other pension agreements
The Ackln pattern not easy to negotiate but the
unit Local IL fought hard for and refused to take
thing less
Ackn strikers therefor carried ball for thirty
thousand other autcworkers in Toledo and in other
munities.
Since Ackin was settled the Ackin pattern has been
signed several other plants and negotiating
Peters Stamping has it, Dura has it, and Toledo
Pressed Steel got it. Variants of the plan in operation in
other plants
This seems be pretty simple proof that there
is such thing as individual selfish, onerack unionism
Anything that helps unit comparatively small
like Aclin helps ALL and anything that undermnes
of us, hurts us ALL
The Acklin members took the Toledo and
that the of other unions seeking pensions
Now good many other units reaping the harvest I
1t works just the other too. When unit goes off
something without taking the rest of the union into account
all get hurt
So more repeat what I've been saying for good
When we forget ourselves work to build the union,
end up winners but when we think only OF ourselves we
lose Building the union is the quickest and ure to
security there is
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1950-07-21
Written by the Staff of The CIO News)

sisting North Korean aggres-
sion.
Unions also made clear their
feeling that "any p a n for
present or future mobiliza-
tion of American resources
must provide full and ade-
quate representation for or
ganized labor in the policy,
planning and operational di-
visions Of tn government
agencies involved"
Unions demands for full
representation in government
agencies are nothing new, but
they'll probably be h e r d
more often in months ahead.
AS union leaders told SYM
ington of NSRB: creation of
mere advisory bodies in such
agencies will not meet the ma
tion's needs in the past,
this type of advisory structure
has proved ineffective"
Same demand for full voice
for labor in field of foreign
affairs was voiced by Chair
man j a c o b S. Potofsky of
CLOS International Commit
tee. at recent speech delivered
at Colgate University Foreign
Affairs Institute.
CIO spokesman b lun ly
charged that ''most serious
defect in our foreign policy
is the absence of American
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1950-07-21

and adding to the work load of the workers
who are left.
Who are these Federal employees? They
include your postman; the clerk who sells you
stamps; the FBI agents who protect you
against criminals and subversves the stenog-
raphers, clerks and typists who keep the ma
chinery of government agencies running
smoothly; the printers who prepared the thou
sands of Farmers Bulletins you requested this
year; the engineers, scientists, researchers and
technicians who plan and execute our public
works and the many others who are your pub
lie servants.
The weakness of the Taber Amendment,
which was the instrument used to effect the
cut is that it is not selective. 1t does not take
into account the fact that we may have too
few postmen but surplus of clerks in some
other department of that the veterans claims
may be pilng up in the Veterans Administra-
tion for want of clerks while in some other
agency a research project may be completed
and its personnel could properly be released.
Instead, the Taber Amendment says slash
every department and bureau 10 per cent, re-
gardless of whether it is badly needed func-
ton of government or bit of dead wood.
The result is that the efficiency of vital
government agencies will be reduced as their
staffs are cut and those functions and depart
ments which could well be spared will con-
tinue to operate and consume public funds. 1t
will all add up to increased unemployment,
growing inefficiency In government agencies
and less service for the public"
IMMEDIATELY after this newsletter ap-
peared, my very good friend, cdr" George
Benson, editor of the Times, took me to task in
his usual simply worded diatribes. He tried to
put across to you that / was attempting to in
timidate and coerce you while perpetratng
deep dyed plot to send his pressure group into
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1950-07-21

FEPC and other civil rights measures le
dead for rest Of 8lst Congress Senate for
second time, refused to vote to limit debate
on motion to consider FEPC bill
Don't let COP propaganda fool you into
thinking that Republicans went down the
line for civil rights. Many COP Senators voted
right on end-debate motion, knowing it
wouldn't pass anyway.
Basic vote of 8lst Congress on civil rights
took place early in 1949, when Senate adopt
ed some new debating rules proposed by Sen.
Wherry (R Nebr). one of Senate's top Re-
publicans. Those rules provided for ending de-
bate only when GA Senators voted to do so;
1t was deal between COP and Dixecrats.
Go hollered long and loud at the Senate
Appropriations Committee decision TO cut
funds for U. S. Point Four program down to
$lO,O0o.000. CIO called it economy gone
mad" said Senate action If permitted to
stand, was disastrous type of indirect aid to
the Kremlin"
Point Four is governments program for
helping people of under developed areas build
up their lands and living standards. II pro-
yides for technical help economic advice. field
Tor constructive investment. Point Four has
been widely hailed as front-line for fighting
totalltarianism since hungry down trodder
people are duck-soup for Communists
Uuiess Senate reverses action of its Com
mittee, were going to lose faith of lot OF
people throughout world who would like to
look to U. s. for democratic help and guidance.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1950-07-21

labor from its highest coun-
cils." He added there has been
too strong disposition to let
nly bankers, industrialists,
and lawyers make our policy"
What's needed, said Potof-
sky, is group of men in foreign
service who will be able to
develop a favorable balance
sheet for American interests
abroad, not just in terms of
dollars and cents - but terms
OF the far m ost important
factors of friendship and de-
votion to the democratic
ideals for which we stand"
He cited proposed aid to
Director Franco in Sp in;
SIPS million credits to Dicta-
tor Peron in Argentina; and
support of r u h r industrial
barons - as examples if US.
policies which lose Uncle Sam
many friends among people of
world.
There's talk of labor unity
in Washington air. as spokes-
men of CIO and AFL get to-
gether for unity conversations
on July rs. 1t will be first
unity session since May 1947,
when talks broke up after day
and half.
President Phil Murray heads
CIO committee; President Bill
Green leads AFL team into
the confabs.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1950-07-21

A MEXICAN is moving -
perhaps m ore quickly
than we think-from a peace
time economy to one of war,
part-war, or near-war.
White House, Congress and
Washington G generally are
talking about economic con-
trols--though there's no pub
lie blueprint as yet. Before
kore n aggression, controls
had been out of public and
official thinking for months
and years.
Washington's decisions are
bound to have effects in every
community throughout u. S.
in next few months.
Organized labor moved fast.
On July IL leaders of CIO,
AFL, brotherhoods, m in r S
and machinists sat down at
lunch table for long talks
with Stuart Symington, head
of National Security Resources
Board.
NSRB seems due to become
one of governments most inn
portant agencies, with wide
powers in fields of mobiliza-
tion of country's human ma
tural and industrial resources
NSRB suggestions to President
Trum a. n will carry heavy
weight.
Union leaders made clear
they fully support US. and
United Nations in jobs of re-
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1950-07-21
Same Young Block
DAUL BLOCK JUNIOR maintains a
il of stable editorial writers.

DAUL BLOCK JUNIOR maintains
il of stable editorial writers.
Without ever leaving the stable, they
found the material with which to smear
Dick Gosser again in the Tuesday Blade.
This is the type of journalism Toledo
has been suffering for several months 1t
is no accident 1t represents the level on
which Paul Bio ok Junior prefers to
operate.
So much is obvious. If Block were Of
Tended by the nauseous smear campaign
conducted in his paper, he'd stop it. He
can.
Since he does not, he must like it.
This time they have chosen the favorite
expression "dictatorial" and laid it on with
a trowel. Dick Gosser is dictator because
the Local IL membership in open meeting
at the Civic Auditorium chose trial board
to inquire into the charges against Frank
Molik.
The membership had been urged to
attend the regular meeting in several sue
cssive issues of the Journal, ending with
a two column box at the very top of the
paper.
Civic Auditorium was chosen so the
largest number C u ] d be accommodated.
This is what Blocks editorial writer called
ga handpicked membership meeting"
Sitting in the middle of the whole
meeting was reporter from the Blade
and another from the Times. They entered
when the meeting started, stayed until it
ended, and then went to the platform to
check their facts with the local recording
secretary.
Either they are liars (which they are
not or the editorial writer is.
Period.
II calling up union m m b r on
charges preferred by the membership is
the action of Hitler or Russian Secret
Police, which this fancy editorial writer
tried to sell the public, then what is the
Pravda type character assassination in
dulged by the Blade?
Mein Kampf, the book in which Hitler
told how he was going to plunge the world
into choas, expound e d Der Fuehrers
theory that if you tell lie big enough
and often enough, the public will come to
believe it.
Paul Block Juniors B ] a d e is now
launched on a campaign to convince the
public, all over again, that Dick Gosser is
a dictator This is the Mein Kampf tech
nique.
You'd think that having fallen flat on
his face in highly public manner, Paul
Block Junior wouldn't launch any more
smear campaigns. You'd think that hav-
ing earned, and received, the derision of
competent newspapermen in several cities,
Paul Block Junior would quit making
passes at the grown-ups.
But no.
He's still sulking, apparently.
He wants to win the argument. He
wants to scrawl one last word on the
board fence into which he's converted the
Blade.
Toledo is sick of it.
Gosser is sick of it,
The Toledo Union Journal is sick of it.
We're in for another public tantrum,
from the looks of things.
The Journal, with all proper reluctance,
will again adopt the traditional role of
parent in such performances.
Well spank - and Paul Block Junior
isn't going to like it.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1950-07-21

can-Dixiecrat coalition used
to hack a billion dollars from
the Federal budget will, in
the long run, do more harm
than good and will fall far
short of the economy goal at
which it aims.
The fact that Federal en-
ployees will bear the burden
of this so-called economy
makes it all the more repre-
hensible. At least 100000
Federal jobs will be abol-
ished. leaving many iobless
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1950-07-21

TN MY newsletter, "Your Congressman Re-
ports" of May IL, 1850, commented on the
meat-axe cuts in the Appropriations Bill.
would like now to repeat exactly what said
''The meat-axe technique which Republi-
Evening star., 1950-05-22
New York Produce

s.s1 MrW s.es;os.s x1sk N.Y. JSassss ss.o Y.
sSS score ssors A). S9N; 90 score CD. 5sh;
Eegs we're higher today in the whole
sale market. Two days receipts totsied
2s,ssa eases: spo. quotations follcx:
=. Mdwsstssn: Mixed eolors. Fancy
eesssd essss ss s$ esIs.s sTsrs !, %sdium si pro
20: checks, 20.
Drocesssd. 37h; extra, 1, large. 3S.3S;
ssIIsss.' q ''rss' $685. extra l. medium
Browns; Fancy heavyweishts. $3.50;
Nearby: ikxtre fancy heavyweight and
fancy heavyvetght quotations are based
sew Whites: Extra faney heavywsights
Sulists. 5s. 5ss.se' S-S4' mediums So-s2
Browns: Extra fancy hsayyweights. a6
fancy heavyweights, St; others, ierse. SS.
"a; mediums. 30-3R; Dullets. ~.
Evening star., 1950-05-22
Produce Markets

Baltimore quotations Furnished By the
0nsS sss sa o.rnss Il hsn
q; s. No, / Psnnsylvsnis Romes e.
nse " New aSS jse..y bsou afs up 'T nss s04p Sp
coldins to Color; xorSs, % ~ inch hVs up, 400 90
Potatoes-Nev market hEw on Florida
Sweet potatoes-Market dull: few sales
Delaware buShel baskets. Puerto Rieans
New Jersey SasSe, ana Sampsfs. ssS' Jersey
Y. s. No. !. 2.7S.s.oo; t.-sashei baskets
Poultry-Onerings light; practically nd
AsDsrasSs US = Marfes siishtis S'' weaker
mostly ds1sn sos s.s as
as $50; iair quality. 1904 so; extrs
lansy, 4:oo:4:7S. few hlghsr; fair quality
asS .,:.i fancy os:.s ssSSso es9ss 5
mostly 800; extra fancy, 400; virsinia
large: soc; medium. 4.oo-4.oo; smaller
Snap Beans Abeut STEADY.
suss. ssi' A.nnsl oias Msssss s'isi M
e. s.,1s ssnssaily good au:iity; Soo.s.so; South ~
zoo good s,sS quality, $500; best: 1904 90 90
sePsseks; 1o,Sunes cellophane bags. ias
Lima Beans -- Market frm: Florida
bushel hampers. 6.O0-s $50; few lower.
Beets-North Carolina and South Caro-
Una. crates 2 dozen bunches, 2.2S-a.50
III. g mostly e.sSoa.So..' esSo' a''0'a'ns 70 guar
cabbase-Market about steady; round
bushel BASKETS, packed locally, North Caro-.
lima, 50c75 cents: virginia, 60.75 cents;
~ bushel boxes. South Carolina. las.
corn--Markst about steady: Florida.
ssss.a5 s "a dozen. saso3 aSo.ssS4 Sysl!sDSS 4' Dozen
Grain Market
yW1SSs.ERsssiDss WS.r, .s.s, 2'7ss loo-DoSn BACK:
none; stocks, a,20,2se bushels; No. I red
winter .garlicky. SPOT. domestic, AL; May
S.4l; No. red. winter. gariieky. spot.
cern--Receipts, none; shipments. none;
stocks 1,gl4.266 bushels.
oats - Receipts. $500 bushels; ship-
men.:, none; stocks ss.slO bushels nc
none; stocks. ifi.ss4 bushels. shipments
bushels; stocks, 7011o bushels.
Soybeans - Receipts, none: shipments
none; stocks. 211 1897 bushels.
Butter and Esss.
:, sEss-Market about steady: demant
rss s:ssRs: s4S mostly sSs:' ssss prime.
piles insufficient 70 quote; B large, 34-S5
current receipts. unsraded. a7-2s: poore
Receipts q days,-suster. al,s7l
pounds; esss. 1,4e7 cssss.