davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1950-09-10
Educators Warn u. ).
AGAINST 'PIunderinq'
Teaching Staffs
Continued From Page ED

NSSA4t4A4OSA SAA = o5S - II"
the next 10 years. DR.. Armstrong
said.
1T is conservatively estimated" {"
ne said, that the pubic and pri-
vate elementary school will reach
a peak enrolment of 29.5 million
by 1857. The public and private
high school is expected by 1857 to
enroll 7.3 million as compared with
GA million in 1947. Assuming that
tl.is increase in enrolment by 1857
of about 10.1 million over 1947 will
be taught in classes of 25 pupils
each, the need for teachers in
1857 will be greater than in 1947
by 404 900 teachers. This is about
40 per cent of the present number
cf elementary and secondary
school teachers"
Supply Out of Balance.
Not only are more teachers
needed, DR.. Armstrong said, but
the supply of teachers now avail
able is worse out of balance than
the supply existing in 1941." While
there is greater demand for ele-
mentary teachers than for high
school teachers-there is need of
10000 elementary school teach
ers for 1850 to take care of new
enrollments and fill normal vacan-
cies-the colleges graduated only
$4,000. On the other hand, the
estimated need of high school
teachers for 1850 is $4,000, but
the colleges graduated $4,000.
Then again, DR.. Armstrong
added. there are not as many
reserves" available in 1850 as in
1941. A considerable number of
persons certif1cated each year
never use their certificates. 9th
ers, especially women. teach for
two or three years, then drop out.
These two groups constitute
potential reserve. But this re-
serve was largely used up between
1941 and 1948. I'm other words"
he says, "the teaching profession
from a numerical standpoint is
hardly back to the subsistence
level. For that reason 1t is less
able to stand a shock now than
it was in 1941."
The solution to the problem,
said some leading educators, is to
keep teachers in the profession
and to recruit others even if we
have to conscript them for teach
ing service and train them at pub
lie expense. Such personnel could
then be assigned to critical posi-
Evening star., 1950-09-10
Dunbafon Expanding In Field Of Biology

Dunbarton College of Holy Cross,
for the first time, is offering con-
centrated programs in biology and
secondary education.
Open for, registration September
18, first classes at the school, 1885
Upton street NV, will begin
September 81.
Enrolment of full time students
will reach about 200, with 100
additional students registered for
part-time study.
In the field of biology, new pro-
grams have been planned for those
who wish to take premedical
training or to become medical
secretaries or medical technol-
ogists. Expanded course offerings
Evening star., 1950-09-10

include those in psychology, ele-
mentary education and religion.
Plans are being made for a night
program of adult education to
begin in early October. Courses
planned include public speaking,
parliamentary law, public rela-
tions, art as a hobby, the philos-
ophy of st. Thomas. contemporary
affairs and fundamentals of
Christianity. Students may apply
on either a credit or non-credit
basis.
Evening star., 1950-09-10
Student Elected
To Crusade Group

E. William Pessagno Of 2229
Prout street Sc. has been elected
to membership on the National
Executive Board of the Catholic
Students Mission Crusade.
From st. Pauls Academy here,
he will represent the high school
group in the crusade.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1950-12-09
Mrs. Gilbert To Seek
Reduction OF
Husbands Sentence

WASHINGTON - (ANP) -
Mrs. Leon Gilbert Jr., wife of the
army lieutenant, announced last
Tuesday that she might seek to
have her husbands 20-year
prison sentence reduced. The
statement came after President
Truman had issued an order COM
mutidg the death sentence, a
court martial imposed on 1t. Gil
bert. to. 20 years confinement at
hard labor.
Gilbert, who was serving in
Korea with the oath Infantry regi-
ment was charged with "misbe-
having in front of the enemy"
He was specifically charged with
failure to obey orders from SUI
perior officers to return to his
post with a forward platoon of
the 25th division.
1t. Gilbert has been in the army
for 10 years and has been an Of
ficer for more than four years.
The court martial findings and
sentence were reviewed by the
army judge advocate general and
forwarded to President Truman
for final decision. r.
The Presidents final order call
ed for Gilbert's dismissal from
the service and forfeiture of all
pay and allowances, When the
news of the Presidents order
reached Mrs. Gilbert, she express
ed plesure with the action of the
Commander-in-chief, but was
shocked @ with the 20-year SEN
tence. She said she had expect
ed a sentence Of about three to
five. years, q 4-2o 0aId2Io03
The Sl-year-old army officer
lives in York, Pa, and is the faith
er . Of two children, one is four
years old and the other / is only
one. Mrs. Gilbert is expecting an
other child in February. o -
The news that his death sem
tence had been COMMITTED to a
prison term was relayed to the
lieutenant by his wife and Atty.
Judson E. Ruch who talked with
him in Tokyo on Monday night.
He is said to have told his wife
to make the best Christmas she
could for the two youngsters.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1950-12-09
NAACP To Appeal
University Of Fla. Case

Tampa Bulletin; and Harry T.
Moore, Florida NAACP secretary.
Winners in the popularity contest
among branch presidents were
crowned by Mrs. Cole Lang. The
winning branches were Tri-City
and Brevard County, which re-
ported $3.50 and $50, respective
ly. District No. S, under the lead
ership of Capt. L. E. Hall, won
highest honors among the dis
tricts by reporting $679.49 during
the year for support of the State
Conference. Branches that al
ready have paid out their quotas
for 1850 are Hallandale, Seminole
County, and Tri-City.
Speakers at the mass meetings
were Hon. F. S. Pittman, State
Representative from Hillsborough
County; Daniel E. Byrd, NAACP
field secretary; and Rev. James
M. Hinton, president of the South
Carolina State Conference,
NAACP.
Officers for the new year are:
Rev. w. J. H. Black, Lake Wales,
president; Matthew Gregory, Tam
pa, and Atty. Horace Hills, Day.
tona Beach, vice presidents; Mrs.
M. L. Mike, LeeSburg, recording
secretary; Mrs. Collie Lang. Fruit
land, Park, assistant secretary;
Rev. K. S. johnson, Sanford,
treasurer; Harry T. Moore, Minis,
executive secretary; r. v. Grip
per, Orlando, youth director; Atty.
w. A. FordhaYn, Tampa, chairman
of Legal Committee: E. E. Brough-
ton, Tampa, chairman Of Finance
Committee. Board members are:
p. ]. Bryant, Lake Wales; E. B.
Farrow, Pensacola; George Ing.
ram, Daytona Beach: James John
son, Tampa; Rev. r. III. johnson,
Orlando, Mrs. Jessie McClendon,
Mt. Dora; r. A. Reddick, Live Oak
A. Walker, Fl. Myers; J. H. VIII
son, Hallandale.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1950-12-09

Delegates from as TAR west as
Pensacola and Panama City, and
from as far south as Perrine and
Fl. Myers, gathered at Greater
Bethel Baptist Church, Tampa, Of
Thanksgiving week end for the
10th Annual Meeting of the Flori-
'da State Conference, NAACP.
Discussions were based on the
general theme: Bringing Bene-
fits of Recent Court Decisions To
The Local Level" Saturday morn
ing Atty. w. A. Fordham of Tam
pa led a discussion on the topic:
"Our Legal Attack For Complete
Equality" Interesting contribu-
lions to this discussion were made
by Atty. Horace Hill, Daytona
Beach; Eugene Montgomery, ex-
ecutive secretary of the South
Carolina State Conference: and
George Panty, University of Flor
ida student. The point was en-
phasized that Negroes will never
obtain complete equality under
the old system of separate, but
equal" The Conference went on
record as endorsing the policy of
the National Office in seeking full
integration in the use Of all pub
Tic facilities. Branding the recent
action of the Florida Supreme
Court in the University Of Florida
Case as a compromise decision"
which completely ignored certain
Rasic principles brought out in the
Sweat and McLaurin Cases, the
Conference voted to appeal this
case to the U. S. Supreme Court.
Branches present pledged their
full financial support.
Another interesting feature of
the Conference this year was the
s'Tenth Anniversary Dinner, "
which was sponsored at the
YWCA Saturday night, with Miss
q. s. McLin as toast mistress.
Banquet speakers were Edward
ID. Davis, editorial director OF the
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1950-12-09
Human Rights Day
December 10th

NEW YORK - CAMP - Cfti-
zenS of the United States and
probably of many other nations In
the world will observe December
10 as United Nations Human
Rights Day.
Lovers of liberty throughout the
world will revere this date be-
cause it was on Dec. 10, 1913, that
the UN General Assembly voted
AZ to o to pass the Universal Dec
laration of Human Rights
In approving this. document
member nations of the UN an
nounced their faith in basic indi-
vidual liberties for people all over
the world. At present the UN is
working on approval of a Cove
nant on Human Rights to be bind
ing as treaty on nations that
approve.
Heading the international HUI
man Rights Day activities is Jaime
Terres Bedet, director general of
UNESCO Omitted Nations Educa-
tional, Scientific, and Cultural or
ganization). |i"f
American citizens will observe
this day on the community, local,
state, and national levels. Last
year, President Truman officially
proclaimed Dec: 10 as the annual
'UN Human Rights Day.
The overall national program fc
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1950-12-09
Between The Lines
POWERFUL PARTIAL REPORT

In matters of theology doctrines this
But in matters Of social philosophy there always the
to Catholic thoroughn social
been to this writer of inspiration guidance
% the e Waiter s 5 esS o6 h
press upon the
world was 5reaved Of one Of its finest spirits and the world
d1s4 met in
the fas the S Of hal sG
rem quite correctly do the bishops that getting
ts the the s snd au and 5
the unto the uemos the FOUNTAIN
Of For many years this writer has been trying lay the hearts
hearts Of the Negro and White the especially
tn e re as pertains to the White youth who win time
this writer has tried to forth dangers white which
doctrine at variance with
a da as e 5 oas that but the
a mora upon the Waite youth who brought
sv sn coz Of he e c aaS the bop
In aa the e %ser Of youth training brings
ep! e% bo tine 6h0 Ps s sse ad follows ele.
mtate what ne sees and hears there Let them impulse
to the chd Ss ne M OF much mischief and lasting
Christian living this Forthcoming the child will be
he sees rse sss between what he taught apd
This is; confusion viii goes school
Of God but at he reveenty in
with his fellow pupils but to offend and
pe w his s Ss an. and sss b Al @ "
parents boast Of sharp business practices evasions of truth
in 5 By n Ss
fathers in I SOe ys S a If t ct The Catholic
s I 6 children wholesome example But they stopped short
by sca preced 1I ane say and that the example
w o nas n Essa an f when
places the god of prejudice before Him. parents
9s the G 's ss and
aat Snee in IBIS I by % a the
youth of the land and world aserious matter
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1950-12-09
"Junk Civil Rights
Program" Says Gov.
Thurmond

CHARLESTON, S. c. = (ANP)
- South Cardinals Gov. j. Strom
Thurmond demanded here last
week that President Truman
"junk (the) so-called civil rights
program.
Thurmond, delivering this de-
mand in his keynote address be-
fore the annual Southern govern
ors conference, charged the pro-
posed legislation "is a betrayal Of
the south by the Democratic par
ty."
The 1948 States Rights presi-
Dental candidate is retiring chair
man of the governors conference.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1950-12-09

this day as we'll as; to- provide in
formation on the declaration
throughout the year is run by the
u. S. national commission for
UNESCO. George D.. Stoddard is
chairman of the commission, and
Charles A. Thomson is executive
secretary.
Information on the activities of
this commission may be obtained
by writing to tine uNESCO Rela-
tons Staff, Department of State,
Washington Is, ID G.
Local programs are expected to
be run by civic leaders, schools,
clubs, civic organizations, news
papers, churches and other COM.
munity leaders They will utilize
pamphlets, radio programs, panels
and motion pictures to make their
programs more interesting.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1950-12-09

For -Quaek, idengh comforting help I1or
achas an1 IAtnS or Hheumatism, Axthcikis.
Ncorasfs. In1nhaeot Se4A&ica, orMeural95a eTy
Raann6 WceES thaqagh the hloQd. Firs& d0s0
usoAllz leta1ts Anestastng PAN SO Ze0 ssn
ct SssSaH6 @ dxnGHise to-day. Quiek eana-
Dl6f6 aaAt64aetiDa 60 money beck guaeanEsedL
Evening star., 1950-08-16
MARRIAGE License Applications

and Jessie Wharton. 40, 5727 1st ST.
ssnohs sainqf5 a sfS T. IsIa Pines e ND nd
and. and Marjorie Ameish' 20 Elmira
James Newbern, 80. and Rosa wahrman,
Andrew Hongell, 66, 1895 Macarthur blvd.
and Marcia Childers. 81, 1904 Georgia
George Nash, jry 22, s24 18th st. Sc,
and Eloise Hosley,, 23, Suitland. Md.
AesTt sata sTSnT Sarne: M 81 5 New S. jersey
Isa salam. "a. s741 Jocelyn st. NV, and
Evelyn Mac Adams. 30. 261O University
and Martha cashion. 81. 3l21 Mt.
Hossfd rlsfd'Rt MART g. 9T Hershey. Pa and Ethel
JOSEPH, Mack; *. As; !. "a g.. | st; nv: and
Daisy Dudley, 90, 13l H st. Sc.
Peter kaufman. 20. and Selma Pollack.
Hr5 H. S0h ssop Of tss s. Ths Psn. Hss
sarah Twitty. 80, 3o21 Tunlaw I'd.
Harvey Byrd, 81 Seat Pleasant Md, and
Lawrence Brown. "a. Moorhead, MINI, and
virginia Allen. p. 62o5 Nebraska ave.
sryson Besl. 20, 1899 I St. NV. and
Norma Bone, is, 1742 Park rd. NV;
Mary Cahill. 40, 1908 Irving st. ne.
Harry Bonf1ls, 81. 1449 Parkwood pl. NV,
and Elizabeth Schmid. 20. 5000 l4th
James Hamilton. 2s. 1910 25th st. NV.
and Nancy Eshleman. "a. 230 Tucker
Noble kein, 81. chsyS " Chase; 9s.s :. Nd; and
Arthur Kennedy. % Arlington. Va, and
Mary Mniecsnikowski. 10. Havertown.
Maurice Berenter. 20. 1882 18th st. NV,
and Lorraine Lust. rs. S29 Delafield pl.
Thomas Hale. 81, 25 Bryant st. NV, and
Margaret Tanis. 20. 8 Rhode Island
Mary Eskridge, ~. Cherryviiie. N. C..
crime Ardrey. 3S, Charlotte. N. 7.
and Bette Mitchell. 40, 1923 T st. NV.
Kenneth Murphy. "a, 1349 Meridian pl.
NV. and Rosmarie Chmielecki. 20. 1914
siH:s SiI:: hsEfs hssE5; TSs St ny :s saa
James Mobley, 81. i415 R st. NV, and
Martha Stokes. 10. 1919 Owens pl. ne.
David Campbell. %, and Bernice Bryant,
20, both, Of 1904 18th st. NV.
James Brisbon. 80. 90 M st. NV, and
Roberta Williams, 81. go L st. NV.
Everton Ware. "a. Arlington. Va, and
Jean Hunter. SO. 1900 Belmont st. NV.
Evening star., 1950-08-16

Under D. c. LGtD, couples must
apply for a marriage license on
one day, tDait three full days and
receipe the license on the fifth
day. Sundays and holidays are
counted the same as other days.
Cleveland James. "a, and Mary Goods
John Coiston, 20, Of Silver Spring, Md,
and Rosemary Rolls, 81, 140S Hamilton
Philip Hoffman, 80, 1884 Columbia I'd.
NV. and Irene Kroeser. 20. 212s P
Raymond M md Ward, 4s. 1907 Massachusetts
ave: Sc: and Katherine Davis 2o' OF
ROSert TfiSs Hayden. r. r. 90, and Doris outcbre.
q, both Of Baltimoge. mo.s.x :. s
Ananias Ware, %. 435 e St. ne, and
Susie Whitaker, 1S, 336 B st. ne.
James Smith, 4s. and Ruth Diruseris' s6'
Richard JohnSon. "a, 1874 Columbia rd
NV. and Lillian Drummonds, is, 1905
Archibald ssf FL nisi sroomheld, "a, 1910 Rhod.
Iryss, AsSSri.s ssT 4,,s1 YORK City and
"a. both Of 2I15 st. NV.
Douglas ychnsGn ,TnsG e. 81 Sle Iits St. nv and
and Carolyn walker. ls, lie ? St. s.w;
Elizabeth Robbins. rs. 1904 Florida
John McRae, 80, 1115 9th st. NV, and
Ruby Thomas, 25, $3.50 Stanton I'd.
Peffiey Mcqueen. s5. 1112 Rhode Island
ave. NV. and Ruth Turner, 21. Of Law
John Mitchell, AZ, Burlington Hotel, and
Marjorie King, AZ, Of Larchmont. N. Y.
ceS.Es Se. ssT5 s4daF: 1 is,S sas IS 1s St Sc and
Herbert Nichols, 43, 1880 10th Ut. NV.
Evening star., 1950-08-16
Miss Kobs to Resign

LYNCHBURG. Va, Aug. 16 (P).
Miss Edna KobS said yesterday
she would resign as an associate
professor of biology at Randolph
Macon Woman's College to be-
come secretary of religious edu-
cation for the Virginia Synod OF
the United Luthern Church in
America.
Evening star., 1950-08-16
Miller Will Speak

MASSANETTA SPRINGS, Va,
Aug. Is (R.-Francis Pickens Mil
Ter, a candidate for the Demo-
cratic nomination for governor in
1949, will address the annual con-
ference Of Presbyterian men of
the Synod Of Virginia here Satur-
day night.
Evening star., 1950-08-16

America.
Smyrna times., 1950-11-09
CHRISTIAN SCIENCE CHURCH
Report of Church Services For
Next Sunday

Report of Church Services For
Next Sunday
The subject of the Lesson-Ser-
mon in First Church of Christ,
Scientist, 1901 Van Buren Street,
Wilmington, the Christian Society,
Grange Hall, Milford and the
Christian Science Society, VIA.
Building, Rehoboth Beach, Sunday,
November IL, will be "Mortals and
Immortals." Golden Text: I Corin-
thians 15:48. AS is the earthly, such
are they also that are earthly; and
as is the heavenly, such are they
also that are heavenly. A Bible
citation from the Lesson-Sermon
is: Psalms 56:11-13; Psalms 61:4 In
God have 1 put my trust: I will
not be afraid what man can do
unto me. Thy vows are upon me, o
God: I will render praises unto
thee. For thou hast delivered my
soul from death: wilt not thou de-
Smyrna times., 1950-11-09

mind and no pet educational theor-
les or ideas.
DR.. Perkins said he is thorough
ly enthusiastic about the land
grant college program and describ-
ed it as "the essence of higher edu-
cation in a democratic society"
He expressed himself as a strong
supporter of intramural athletics.
While he said he would like to see
winning football teams, he would
''hate to see" an athletic program
get out of balance.
Smyrna times., 1950-11-09
DORMITORIES
AT UNIVERSITY
DR.. ]. A. Perkins, President
Advocates Self-Liguidat-
ing Program
S1,5OO,OOO PROGRAM

A $1,50O,000 self-liquidating pro-
gram for construction of more
dormitories is advocated by DIR.
John A. Perkins, new president of
the University of Delaware, as a
way in which the institution can
help meet its building needs.
DR.. Perkins said that such a pro-
gram would require enabling legis-
lation by the General Assembly.
He explained that the 81, 100000
from the state would make possi-
BILE the launching of the dormitory
project, which would cost in excess
of that amount The excess would
be liquidated through the room
rent paid by students. The idea is
one which has found favor in other
universities, he said.
DR.. Perkins said that he has
three hopes from the next General
Assembly to aid in the building
program:
1. A million-dollar appropriation
for the schools of education and
home economics, which he describ-
ed as heart center" programs of
the university.
O. Another million for a student
service building.
8. The remainder of So, 500, 900
request to be allocated for the
building of new dormitories.
The self-liquidating building idea
would be one over and above the
legislative request. In other words,
these would be separate from any
structures erected with state
funds.
The president said a student /
union, or activities center, on cam /
pus is a paramount need. II don't
know of any college or university
of comparable size which does not !,
have one," he said.
The housing problem is still
acute, he pointed out, because
many young persons of this state
do not have the chance to live on
the campus.
DIR. Perkins said he was sur
prised to learn that some of the
temporary buildings set up after
World War II as dormitories for
young women are in better condi-
tion than those erected after the
second world conflict.
Referring to the proposed stu
dent activities building, he said
students are not only forced to
commute but there is no place for
their general entertainment and
recreation when they come to the
campus.
The president explained it is be-
lieved possible to erect the new
School of Agriculture Building
even though bids have exceeded
available funds. The expenditures
can be held within appropriations,
DIR. Perkins asserted, by eliminat-
ing landscaping, painting of walls,
and other methods of cutting
corners"
The new president also told
newsmen he had no particular
changes in educational policy in
Smyrna times., 1950-11-09
The Smyrna Times
PHONE 522I SMYRNA. DELAWARE

Founded by Robert d. Hoffecker, July S.
1854. Editor and Proprietor until Feb
ruary 10. 1907.
Owned and Published by Robert d. Hof-
fecker. Jr.. from February 10. 1907 to
December "a. 1893.
Published Every Thursday Morning by
The Smyrna Times. Inc, 25 Commerce
Street. Smyrna, Del.
w. Lester Smith. Manager
ADVERTISEMENTS Smyrna Times
is the business medium not only for the
tewn it represents but for the outlying
district of which it is the center, en-
bracing the towns of Clayton. Kenton,
Cheswold. Townsend. Leipsie, &c. A rate
of so cents per inch an insertion charged
for transient advertising. Season or
yearly display advertising rates quoted
on application. For Sale, For Rent.
Lost and Found Advertisements occupy
ing one inch space or less. a minimum
charge of SO cents per insertion. In
nemorian articles. 10 cents per line per
issue.
Entered as 2nd class matter March Is.
1879 at the post office at Smyrna. Del. un-
der Act of Congress of March 3, 1879.
Subscription price. $3.50 per year. strictly
in advance.
Smyrna times., 1950-11-09

Now is good time to stock
your home freezer with fresh
young Delaware broilers.
Smyrna times., 1950-11-09

liver feet falling Key Scriptures" by Mary
may walk before God in the light Baker Eddy $780, immortal
of the living? viii abide Gods image or
thy tabernacle forever will the infinite expression
the covert of thy wings Mind immortal
relative passage with
book Science and Health with that The sptuamans
Smyrna times., 1950-11-09

Truth, and Love. Immortal man is
not and never was material, but
always spiritual and eternal.
Smyrna times., 1950-11-09

consciousness and individuality are
reflections of God. They are the
emanations of Him who is Life,
Smyrna times., 1950-11-09

FLASH. Oldsmobile is now building
Rocket" Engines exclusively! By popular
demand, "Rocket" production sweeps into
high gear! Oldsmobile only Olds-
mobile-0ffers you thrilling ''Rocket"
action coupled with the superb smoothness
of new Oldsmobile Hydra-Matic*! Power
packed performance! Incompatible
driving ease! Exceptional economy! You
get them all in Oidsmobile's flashing
''8S"-lowest-priced Rocket Engine carl
Drive in today-for your Rocket" ridel
Smyrna times., 1950-11-09
FOR CORONER
Fieischauer, d.
CURTAIN

Mr.. Dreery--When we are mar
Iried our life will be one grand, sweet
song.
, Miss Leary-One grand sweet
song! That would be deadly dull
Can't you make it a repertoire?
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1950-07-13

Gyve tureo ziure sio basaus regio ko
mlrtles eies Mononls is padegtu
vokiskieji bandta uos mesdavo
de barbarai vykd sia baisa egzekuc ko gyvntous
zude Gyventoa nesepe nebego pkta nebuvo
Isl baisu, dangaus kersto aukan nusikama voka padar
odel kad neo kamo lenku parzanu
nukauti