davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Nome nugget., 1950-10-18
Democratic Party
 Suffered Reverses
Continued from Page One)

Continued from Page One) would be nonsensical to claim otherwise.
 "As a Democrat who is convinc- ed this administration deserves the support of the great masses of Alaskans, including bus n S groups, I believe the chief reason for the change from 1928 was brought about by failure of the Democratic party to place it's rec ord of accomplishment completely before the people.
 Had that been done, there could have been only one result.
 There were other reasons. Democrats were accused-and in my opinion unjustly and improp- erly-of various crimes and mis- demeanors. This campaign had it's effect. There also were local causes which contributed in local instances to the result. warfare was not absent. Although the Re- publican party was not entirely unified either"
 Bartlett's alalysis of the cleo ton results followed by day the more acid voting post mortem by Sen. Howard Lyng of Nome, the Territory's Democratic national committeeman. Lyng. on his way to California for a several weeks stay, issued statements at Juneau and Seattle asserting the party's setback was "a registered protest by a majority of Alaska voters against the manner in which the head of the present administration -federally appointed Governor Gruening-has been conducting affairs of ths Territory in recent years"
The Nome nugget., 1950-10-18

Taegong River to the capital.
 As the war in Korea appeared to be entering it's final stages, the French proclaimed state of emergency in North IndoChina, bordering communist China, and announced abandonment of an- other frontier post.
 A spokesman said the Dong dang garrison withdrew yester- day, presumably IS miles south- east to the French frontier head quarters fortress of Langson. It was the fifth post the French have given up in month under pressure from forces led by Mos cow-trained Ha Chi Minh. The French claim these communist led rebel forces are being trained and equipped in Red China.
 In Washington, high U. $. of- ficial said France is likely to get up to six billion dollars in Ameri- can military aid in the next three years. Although most of this money will be earmarked to build western defenses against the threat of communist aggression in Europe, the U. S. also assured the French that their need of bol- stering forces in Indochina will merit ga particularly high prior ity". An official estimated Indo- China's share at about $500,OO0,- 900.
The Nome nugget., 1950-10-18
u. $. Will Not Stop Short Of War
 Truman Warns

Continued from Page One) morial Opera House where the United Nations Charter was born five years ago.
 He left San Francisco's inter national airport at l:15 a.m., EST, on the last, eight-hour leg of a 14,4OO-mile round trip flight dur ing which he talked with General Douglas Macarthur on Wake Is- land about what, he said, were the Hangers which still face us."
 "What we want is partner ship for peace with all the world" MT. Truman told cheering audi ence. He said "We want peace but it must be a peace founded upon justice. That American policy is as old as our Republic and it is stronger today than ever before in our history. And with Gods help we intend to keep it that way"
 The crowd applauded vigorous ly as the President declared "We are increasing our armed strength because Soviet policies leave us no other choice"
 If the Soviets really want peace," MT. Truman continued, they can prove it "by living up to the principles of the United Ma tions Charter" By joining the rest of the United Nations in call ing upon the North Koreans to lay down their arms at once;" By lifting the Iron Curtain and per- mitting the free exchange of in- formation and ideas" and, finally by joining with the U. N. to es- tablish a system of collective se- curity (which will permit the elimination of the atomic bomb and the drastic reduction and reg ulation of all other arms. and armed forces"
 MT. Truman declared that until the Soviet Union does these things i've are determined to build up the common defensive strength of the free world"
 What the United States did for Korea, he said in effect, it stands erady to do, in conjunction with the United Nations, for any peace full country that finds its borders violated and its freedom attacked.
 we hate war;" the President declared, "but we love our liber- ties. We will not see them de- stroyed"
The Nome nugget., 1950-10-18
Korean Situation
 At A Glance =.

lIl1lcS OA I1IS CAty NAASAt' All OAAA- cer spokesman said they might reach the capital by tomorrow.
 The U. S. Cavalry Division, ap- preaching the Red capital from the south, by-passed Sariwon and pushed past Hwangju, B miles from their goal. Separheads were only 20 miles away. The US. force left Sariwon to British and Com monwealth troops, who fought their way into the city.
 The Capital would be in range of U. S. guns tomorrow, field ob- servers said.
 On the east coast, North Ko- rea's great industrial city of Ham hung was within the grasp of the BOX Republic of Korea) First Corps. As elements of this corps reached for the city, another col umn smashed toward Hungnam, the port of Hamhung.
 It. Gen. Walter H. Walker, U. s. Eighth Army commander pre- dicted United Nations forces would be in Pyongyang in week.
 Gen. Paik Sun Yup. commander of the BOX First Division, was even more optimistic. He predict ed his men, if all goes we'll, would make it in three days.
 we don't intend to stop now," he said. 'The men are tired but they don't care as long as they move fast. When they get to Pyongyang they can sleep for a week."
 The South Koreans were still in mountain country, and although nearest to Pyongyang had the hardest going.
 The British and Americans were on a fairly straight main ar tery and were taking advantage of flatter terrain.
 The U. s. First Cavalry was driving west on the road from captured Sohung to Sariwon. The U. s. 24th Division, driving up the west coast, made a surprising end run to come within 10 miles of Sariwon the battle-hardened di- vision had rolled more than 50 miles since Sunday.
 Organized Red resistance was all but shattered. They surren- dered in the hundreds while re- treating forces left behind huge stockpiles of war equipment.
 American commanders were less concerned with gaining miles than with hunting down enemy forces by-passed in the hills.
 As the military phase of the war neared it's final phase the po- litical future of Korea and other turbulent areas of the Far East occupied diplomats.
 Tokyo informants said Gen. Macarthur and President Tru- man in their wee-end meeting on Wake Island decided that Ameri- can forces in the Far East will be str ngthened considerably to head off communist threats.
 Tokyo sources indicated that the two leaders agreed to remove American troops from Korea as speedily as possible. They said the United States might be retain ed in the Orient.
 Wednesday. October ls. 1850
 The Republic of Korea's First
The Nome nugget., 1950-10-18

WHEREAS the President of States Harry has, the people of the United States observe October r to 24, 195O United Nations Week; and President has urged that during this week the o cas of the of the States the Mayors ces and other public officials cvc educaon ano religious organizations agencies of the and radio well individual fully public dedicated to strengthening the work of the United Naons and WHEREAS appropriate of United Nations Week obecives of the United Natons of esolVe to give support to its principles! and
 WHEREAS Alaska occupying position of the greatest the United States fronting within naked view of the continent of Asia appreciate fully of nerna  settlement international differences by negotiation and WHEREAS months epocmakng events have trans 
 ing closely other free naons has fought repeed Korea thus demonstrating in practical mankind the value of armed might when moral right and thereby affordng hope o peace on through international organization; and WHEREAS marks the completion of the fifth year in living solving problems transforming shattered world into a bet habtaion the human and
 WHEREAS itself meeting place in which great freely their policies actions the Judgment and seek its for their NOW, THEREFORE, l. ERNEST GRUENING, Governor of proclaim October IT 24 1950 United Nations call the above named agencies and By the Governor
 (SEAL
 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, have hereunto
 my caused
 O the Territory Alaska
 o affixed. Done Juneau, the
 of October in
 year Lord nineteen hun
 fifty
 ERNEST GRUENING
 Governor of Alaska. LEW M. WILLIAMS,
Evening star., 1950-04-07
RCA Develops Method
OF Sending Color ~
BY CoaxiaI Cable
BY the Associcfed Press

Radio Corp. of American has
announced it has sent its color
television signals through the
coaxial cables which form the
bulk of present intercity networks.
The announcement was made
to the Federal Communications
Commission at an official demon
stration yesterday Of RCA's new
single color tube, recently un-
yelled as a major development
in simplifying and reducing the
cost of color receivers.
Color transmission over existing
cables removes a previous def
cheney in RCA's system. Until
now, sending color signals over
the cables resulted in squeezing
out" the color. so that they came
out in black and white.
Others Were Successful.
The Columbia Broadcasting
system and Color Television. Inc.
color systems. with which RCA is
competing in the current race for
commercial operating authority,
have been demonstrated repeat
edly in cable transmission with
only little loss Of quality.
DR.. E. w. Engstrom of RCA's
research taft advised FEC that his
company accomplished the same
operation for the first time just
two days ago in a series of closely
guarded tests between Washing
ton and New York City.
He said this was made possible
by special apparatus which COM
presses the color signal sufficiently
to put it through the coaxials with
only slight loss in detail.
RCA simulated the cable oper-
alton by artiflcially squeezing IT'S
color test broadcasts over WNBW
here to the width of present net
work facilities, and showing the
results to FEC. Observers saw
only slight differences in the pic
lures, In which the color was pre-
served.
Expansion Planned.
Company officials emphasized
the squeeze-process will be used
only as a temporary measure tc
permit full networking "at the
very start Of color television serv-
ice." They said cable links even
tually will be broadened to accom-
modate RCA color without special
handling, just as microwave relays
now handle the systems color
transmissions.
The FEC announced 1t will &C
to New York City April 26 for a
demonstration in the CHS Labora-
tories of a new principle of Inter
lacing" the lineage on Columbia
color pictures, designed to sharpen
detail.
Evening star., 1950-04-07

Persons prominent in the field
Of medical administration viii at
tend the semiannual Inter-Agency
Hospital Institute from April II
to May S at the Walter Reed
Army Medical Center.
Frank Pace, jr.. Budget Direc-
tor and recently nominated to be
Army Secretary. will welcome the
group. Other speakers will include
Fletcher c. Waller, organization
and personnel director of
Evening star., 1950-04-07
Medical Administration To Attend Institute

the Atomic Energy Commission:
George Heli;gan. speech oepa-.-
ment. George Washington Univer-
sity; F. A. Mcnamara. Hospital
Division, Budget Bureau. and C..
c. Uphof. personnel consultant,
National Security Resources Board.
Evening star., 1950-04-07
--othoIic Alumni Council Pions Reception April Is

The Catholic Alumni Council
will hold its annual spring recep-
ton from 1 to s pm. April l6 in
the Copley Lounge Of George
town University. Thirty-seventh
and 0 streets NV.
The council is made up of alum
Evening star., 1950-04-07
Metals Society to Meet

DR.. Douglas Ellington of Oak
Ridge National Laboratory will
explain THE Effects of Nuclear
Reactor Products on Metals" at
a meeting of the Washington
Chapter Of the American Society
for Metals at 8 pm. Monday at
the DODGE Hotel.
Evening star., 1950-04-07

In $50 B. c., the famed Greek
physician Hippocrates. Father of
Medicine" sued leather-s -soled
boot to treat club-foot,
Evening star., 1950-04-07

One recently developed tele-
vision transmitting tube Is 8 feet
tall and weighs 135 pounds.
Evening star., 1950-04-07

nj groups Of Catholic colleges ana
universities throughout he coun-
try.
Montana labor news., 1950-08-31
Labor Day Rallies
To Honor Compers

New York Special nhscr,an,,
COMMUNICATING the centennial d
Samuel o,umpcr>. Nfl founder. NIL
marx Labor Day celebrations organ.
iled Ia State Fcdcration> and lo,al
councils ai the american Fedora
ton ot ahor throughout the country
tins wear
In a special message Ia all cen
trail trade, and labor councils. MI.
President William Gfccn pointed ou,
that l.abor'> holiday Was the most
appropriate occasion Tor calling at
icntion To- the significant cnnlflbu
liuii> made hs the Nlsl'> first pres
idcnt Ia the oau>c oi organized Ia
Dor aud democracy. and he urged
',onrcr> tributes arranged inr the
holiday
Mr. t,rrcn stated that Labor lDaN
functions III the various communi
ties should focus attention on tn,
NILS special organizing drive.
AIMED at enrolling a million new
members III the federation during
his bonpcr> centennial year should
dramatilc and develop active sup
port lnr the political action pro
gram set up bs lahur', capur ior
Political Education. and should also
stress the necessity iof POPULAR
zing use Of the union label
All OF these activities are oi
substantial and immediate impor
70 our federation" MIR Grecn
wrote. and Labor DAY provides an
opportunity ior %empha>il
inp and advancing them
"A> the body representing the
MI III Your community YOU are ia
q position t. make a significant con
trlbution to onf nationwide goals
i, arranging a Labor DaS event
! a>ed ON this program
The MI. aitiliatc> we're informed
that the Samuel Gomper, Cenlen-
NAL committee. AT S Nc,, llnd st.
New York. would provide them With
Montana labor news., 1950-08-31

Faith in her representative GOV
crmmcnt. Md above all. Labor Day
stands iur iaith in the workers.
Faith in their abilit, and determine
ton 10 show the world that within
the iicld ni democracy labor can
forge il NAY straight ahead and
strike from it> path and barrier, oi
reaction. greed, oppression and tyr
amy wherever found and by who
ever planted.
Labor Day stands ior peace. ior
labor has always demanded peace.
Peace between nations, peace be
tween peoples. People in industry
Peace everywhere. Even nov and
because Of its own efforts labor sees
the coming Of the time when armies
and naytc> OF every semblancc OF
militarism shall be known only As
history. Labor will live to see the
day when at labor's demand the
divine decree, Thou ,hal, not kill
will become a living TACT
The workers can he completed,
Tree. The, have the strength to Tree
themselves The, have the latent
power To establish justice and right
But latent power is useless unless
IL is developed and used
The goal is freedom The way is
organization The Slogan i unity
NO sect. no sex. no party no race.
no creed Tor the slogan Is unity.
and the goal is freedom. l.abors
freedom through labor'> code. And
labor's code is justice, equality. dc
mocracy, opportunity. liberty. and
freedom-frecdom Tor labor and inr
all mankind.
All hail to Labor Day. 1921
Montana labor news., 1950-08-31

eigy and new determination and new
forces To carry labor's principles
further and further into unconquer-
cred fields.
Joy IN the lessons Of labor's de-
ieats ior labor is never defeated.
labor may be temporarily set back.
Labor may sometimes retreat. But
III setback and retreat labor studies
lis defects. discovers its weaknesses,
ILLS up It's ranks and marches back
to the economic battlefront with un-
wavering lines and inyincible bat
%talions.
Labor Day is labor's demonstra-
ton OF tolerance Tor labor does not
celebrate Labor Day as men. as
women. as races. as political parti-
sans. as religious p~artisans. Labor
celebrates Labor DAY without dis
tinction as to creed. politics, sex or
race. Labor Day demonstrates that
although the workers may be di-
vidcd on social. political or religious
questions, they are united as work
ers and have long since learned that
# they yer fail they fail because
they are divided.
Labor Day stands ior labor's
achievements through the ages
1t ~symbolizes labor's struggle mp
ward and onward toward liberty. to-
ward freedom. toward justice, To-
ward equality. toward opportunity
toward lie III all its fulluc,,.
Upward from the time wh,n As
chattcl slaves the workers we're
bought and sold as the private prop
erty al the master.
Upward from the time when as
serbs the workers we're likewise the
private property of the ieudal lords
and bought and sold as In>epcrable
parts Of the icudal estate,
Onward from the tim, when as
free laborers their labor %organi-
cations were lagally and judicially
outlawcd as conspiracies against the
welfare Of the state and society /
Onward from the time when their
political oyerloards deprived them
Of all voice i'll the government by
means OF property Franchise quali
~fications.
Onward from the time When their
children wcr, slowly Killed III The
fetid air Of the textile mills.
Upward. Onward Upward and
onward toward complete industrial.
political and social emancipation
this is labor's Achievements. ,%icnali-
zed by Labor Day.
Labor Day stands ior Labor faith
Faith in America. Faith IL her m
stitutions. Faith in her demueracy.
Montana labor news., 1950-08-31
COMPERS W STORY
OF LABOR DAY

Is III itself significant. it indicate.
he ever-increasing influence OF the
economic organizations OF labor oyer
The deliberations OF political Jegis.
laiors.
The Labor Day idea was origi.
rated By p. !. McGuire, the founder
"i the brotherhood OF Carpenters
and Joiners. and Tor many years a
member OF the Executive Council
oi The american Federation OF La
hor.
NJ the meeting of the New York
City Central Labor Union held on
May 3. 1882, Mcclure urged the
prnpriety OF setting aside one day
IN the year as a general holiday
Tor the laboring people. He sug-
sesied that II be called Labor Day"
he idea was adopted by the
Ncntral Labor Union and it staged
a Labor Day parade and festival
on the iirst Monday in September.
1852.
The American Federation OF Lab
ar endorsed the national Labor Day
holiday at It's 1884 convention. held
at Chicago, Ill. The c%onventionI
unanimously adopted the following
resolution introduced by \. {. Cam
ron, delegate from the Chicapo|
! rades and Labor Alliance:
RESOLVED. That the first Mon-
lay IN September OF each year be
ct apart as a laborers' national
Holiday. and that we recommend It's
observance by all wage workers
OF sex. calling or ma
ionality. |.
Through the activity OF the state ,
ederatlons OF labor and the central /,
abor bodies the Labor Day demand /,
pread from city tn city and state i,
, state. ,
Many municipal councils and state
'eislatures made it a legal holiday. !
Oregon was the first state to ac-
EIDE 10 labors' demand that Labor !,
Montana labor news., 1950-08-31
Compers Stamps
Amaze Asaics

la Fact pakistan-AFI mem
M IT ;hc A,ian mission ii the
International Confederation oi Free
= rsd- Union. amazed their trade
union brother, here by presenting
,hem Nith a ie~ copies OF the Sam
irl t.ainprr> memorial 3-cent stamp.
The ,,amp, were distributed by
feorl.n " Chapman. secretary
treasurer AFI. State. County and
Municipal Workers, and Richard
I-1 Dcyrrall. AFT. representative
ia A,is.
Montana labor news., 1950-08-31
10 Reasons Why TIL Is Unfair

Just how fair is the TAFT Hartley
law asks the Moiorman. Conductor
and Motor Coach Operator maya
zine in its J~uly-August issue.
The magazine looks al 10 parts o
the Taft-Hariley Act. Then IT shows
NLRB cannot hold a oertiii-
cation election ior d union without
a formal hearing. but
4 Ii a union commits an unfair
labor practice. II Is mandatory upon
Nl-RBs general counsel to seek a
Federal court injunction. even be-
fore a formal complaint is issued.
but
u II a union or employees COM
mt all unfair labor practice. the
employer or any affected person may
sue the union III Federal courts Tor
damages in any places where the
union operates. but
1t a union breaches the con-
ract, the company may fire employees
II lock them out. but ~.
u Einploye associations may not
any political contributions.
U Union, must reveal their IL
ancial status To all members, but =.
Unions are prohibited from re-
liring more employees on the job
ian are needed, but -. j.
u E%mployc, OF one company can
II use the help OF employees OF an :
her company III fight Tor better :
,nditions. but !
y NlkB must investigate and
ndle company charges against :,
before handling any other {
~ Employers do not have to
'ct any standard before using {
LIB or reveal their political af- i
iatloiiS or beliefs. but II
Montana labor news., 1950-08-31
You fell ~downsainp That took an hour"

all material required iat n,c IN
t,onspcr> Observance,
>alutcs y ,'ompcr, au Labor Day
viii record another high point in
the tcar-rnund schedule 81 cscn,,
%honorlng the memory oi the ma
ton outstanding unioui,i Ahth %
ean win lhc dinner held IN Wash
tne' 9 Jan ;. attended Is Pfc,ideu,
Truman and othcr high government
aud lahar ~,poke>mcp
Plans al inr eliminating the crn
ignnial wear With i wmd-up dinner
At New Nork'> Hotel Commodore
IN DE, H. ,ppn,ofed hs tbr New
Norh trnifAl Trades and lab,r.
{ nuncil
Montana labor news., 1950-08-31
HISTORY AND SIGNIFICANCE
OF LABOR DAY
By Samuel Gompers

The 1921 Labor Day message o'
the founder and iirst president OF
the .AFl. in the American Fedora
ZIONIST ii September. l92l).
Labor Day, 1921. i, the 9th an
nual celebration OF Labor Day is a
legal national holiday. The history
al Labor Day is significant oi the
increasing strength and progress, oi
labor. Labor Day evolved from the
aspirations Of the labor movement /:
II "A not handed down as a pres
cnt. IT. recognition was won by
labor II was not given To labor.
The united voluntary efforts oi
the workers themselves established
Labor Day a. 4 national holiday
long before any state legislature or
the national legislature enacted the
into statute law.
But the history Of the statute law
Montana labor news., 1950-08-31

DEMAND THE UNION LABEL
Montana labor news., 1950-08-31
PUSH BUTTON MILL

" tairburs. H.. Honngrr, have
i iecd mil where a one-man con
'ral board handle, the grinding and
~ntesing, mixing. and bagging oil
irr,l formulas.
Montana labor news., 1950-08-31

'''' ''''"n' 81 the law affect
ii''s 4f' 'ag ID comparisons, Read
'n''N ''e5 and toall soon zee how
'''' N.' SECTION, ii the law
Unfair I.!ti,ie.saa
l AZ as'non To- &c, rid ii a
nn'"u shop can he held nr,t and !
h'1,ias picret a,,r I, tin, i.ir
{ j. an employer commit, an
uni1f lahaf Practice. II i, d.,,re.
u'nan WITH " RE, general ,oun
& Il" ,eeh an mian,tion. and ,hcn
"ni' aiiei r. Pa, issued 4 i.rm.l
complain !, ,ai. Ian
y j a. ,nplqer commit, an
unfair 4'af pfa,u,e The Union can
not ne Tic mpan. ior damage, m
any court cannot Obtain an injunc-
N'"' g>'er' al the mercy oi the
NiKE, general counsel +. tins
iair
4 Il.
'''"'"'s 'he
. = an Hniair 'ahor prae-
iH i"' uniun 10 strike until the
'''."' lhsN i'>c en-
y F,.t
'''i'h> may
h
''' N'" nave
'"t ~ "l'li n'n'fih stock
i"l' lar
+,
Montana labor news., 1950-08-31

nee any standard before using Communist, and reveal their belief,
Nl.Rh or reveal their political a- leiorr the, nan ,e. H. p,,rd l.
citations or beliefs. but tM> fars
Montana labor news., 1950-08-31

3O 5. Montana St. Phi. 2-45O2
Montana labor news., 1950-08-31

Just how fair is the Tait-Hartley
law asks the Motorman. Conductor
and Motor Coach Operator maya
zine IN its July-August issue.
The magazine looks al 10 parts 81
the Taft-Hariley Act. Then il shows
Evening star., 1950-04-16
$1.98 IRON
SKILLETS
sI.dD(

Set Of 3. Sizes: 6la". 8"
and 10". Cast iron is SIM
pie to clean, quick to
heat. Sizes for eggs,
chops, steak, chicken.
Evening star., 1950-04-16
14-INCHLAWN MOWERS

English made, preci-
sion built, Il inch
size, easy to push.
10" rubber tired
wheels. Has many ex-
elusive features, Ii
easy to adjust. No
phone or mail orders.