davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1950-11-28

existing law under which the
planning commission has operated
since 1926. Owing to opposition,
however, it was not until Septem-
ber 27, 1949, that the Senate
passed a bill.
The growing interest of Mary
land and Virginia communities in
the expanding Federal activities
in the Washington Area gave
impetus to the idea of giving
them representation on the COM
mission, which they now lack.
The analysis furnished the
House committee brings out these
important explanations:
The purpose of the plan is to
set up the planning commission as
iSee PLANNING, Page A-6)
Evening star., 1950-11-28
Joint Chiefs Meet
To Study Reverses
On Korea War Front

The Joint Chiefs of Staff
held a special meeting today
to take up Korea war develop
ments.
The Army's Pentagon brief
ing officer told reporters this
morning he would arrange a
special brief1ng later in the
day at which the present sit
uation in Korea would be
analyZed.
Evening star., 1950-11-28
F-57 Captain Tells of Escape
After 63 Days in Korean Prison
Only As Of 376 Coptives Marched
To Pyongyong Now Alive, He Estimates

gan forced march to Seoul-we
marched at night and rested dur
ing daylight-and we reached the
capital August 49,"
The captain said he was fed rice
and dried fish and was treated
fairly we'll" In Seoul, the Com.
mnnists allowed them to do theil
own cooking and they were abl,
to make soup of a leafy vege'
table. squash. eggplant and rice
After spending almost month
in Seoul, Capt. Locke and 81:
other American prisoners began q
march to Pyongyang. the Com
munist capital.
I'VE walked about 80 miles that
(See PRISONER, Page A-6)
Evening star., 1950-11-28

line IN Northwest Korea.
Military observers in Tokyo in
terpreted Gen. MacArthur's
statement to mean Red China
must be stopped if possible by
political pressure or, as an alter
native, Gen. Macarthur should
be given authority, men and ma
teriel to fight an all-out preven-
tive campaign against the Chi
neSe in their home bases.
Allied planes are under strict
orders not to cross the Yalu River
boundary in their attempts to
bomb out routes for the Chinese
into Korea. But Soviet-built jet
planes sweep across the border in
attacks on Allied planes and then
switch back without pursuit to
their safe haven in Manchuria.
Anti-aircraft fire from the Man
churian side of the border, which
Allied warplanes are barred from
blasting, has thrown up an ad-
ditional hazard.
Sanctuary" in Manchuria.
Gen. MacArthur's communique
mentioned the privileged sane
tuary" in Manchuria, where Chi
(Continued IN Page "A Col. p
Evening star., 1950-11-28
By L. Edqor Primo

The only Air Force officer to
return alive after being held cap
tive by the North Koreans today
told how he escaped by trap
door in a school building-jail after
SO days as a prisoner.
Capt. William D. Locke was
flying tactical mission In q F-5l
Mustang over the Kumchon-
Yongdong area on August II
when he was shot down just 2
miles from friendly lines.
IT was seized by a dozen North
Koreans and taken into the hills
about 3 miles away" the captain
related. "On the third night ]
and other American POWs be-
Evening star., 1950-11-28
| Fourth of All u. S.
Employees Here Work
Outside of District

When the National Capital
Park and Planning Commis-
sion was organized in 1926
there were no Federal activi-
ties in this area outside the
limits of the District.
Today one-fourth of all
employees here work outside
the limits of the District.
This was pointed out il the
commissions report today.
Evening star., 1950-11-28
|M'Arhur Plan
Killed by Red
ICounterbIoW
By ReImon NORM
Press Foreign Correspondent

Associated Press Foreign Correspondent
TOKYO, Nov. %. - Gen. Mac
Arthur's words home by Christ
mas" spoken last Friday in
Korea. have been drowned out by
the roar of a tidal-wave Chinese
counteroffensive.
Unless the Chinese break as sud-
denly as they struck-a wholly
unlikely possibility-the generals
statement cannot be fulfilled.
On the contrary, the Chinese
appear prepared to commit more
and more divisions from their
virtually inexhaustible reservoir.
The hoped-for short war seems
likely to last indefinitely.
Flew to Korea.
For the record these were the
circumstances of Gen. Macarthur
statement:
He flew to Northwest Korea last
Friday morning to supervise the
kickoff of a grand offensive. His
special communique issued at 10
o'clock that morning said "if sue
cessful" the drive should for all
practical purposes end the war"
He went by jeep from Sinanju
airfield to 1st Corps headquarters.
From there he drove across coun-
try to 9th Corps.
Gen. Macarthur and 1t. Gen.
Walton H. Walker, commander of
the 9Th Army, went into aswooden
building where Maj. Gen. John B.
Coulter, commander of the corps,
was waiting.
A huge war map blazing with
blue and red squares. circles. ar
rows and other symbols covered
the whole wall of the room. The
blue represented 9th Corps units
and positions. The red denoted
the Communists.
Coulter Describes Plan.
Gen. Macarthur said to Gen.
Coulter: Just tell me what you
are doing now"
Gen. Coulter quickly sketched
deployment of his troops and their
Gen. Macarthur OBJ
viously had a complete knowledge
of the smallest details. He asked
some questions about minor ter
rain features like a platoon leader
who had seen them personally.
Then he said: "Are you men in
good shape. Jack?"
Gen. Coulter replied, They're
in good shape. General. They're
ready and raring to 60"
Gen. Walker then interjected:
II notice you haven't mentioned
any objective. Jack. I don't like
the word objectives. I think we
should just keep pushing as hard
as we can"
Gen. Coulter answered: That's
what we are going to do. We are
not thinking in terms of objec-
tives."
want to Make Good"
Gen. Macarthur smiled and
said:
That's right, Jack, you tell the
boys that when they get to the
Yalu they are going home. want
to make good on my statement
that they are going to eat
Christmas dinner at home"
With that, the party went back
outside to the jeeps, Gen. Mac
Arthur called good luck" to the
9th Corps officers and the caravan
headed across country to oath
Division headquarters.
Several days earlier, Gen. Mac
Arthur was reported to have told
members of the United Nations
Commission on Korea that he ex-
pected the war to be over by
Christmas.
This could not be confirmed in
Tokyo. But it may have been the
my statement" to which he re-
ferred in his remark to Gen.
Coulter.
In any case, taking the verbal
CONTINUED ON Page A-3, Col, 2.).
Evening star., 1950-11-28
Late News
Bulletin

Chest Drive Reaches 1915
The Community Chest Feder-
alton campaign drive has
reached 1884 per cent of its
goal of S4,26O.00O, officials az
nOunced today. They said the
total to date was $s,209.5s7.71.
Evening star., 1950-11-28
Macarthur Reported
Seeking Permission
To Bomb Manchuria
General Said to Favor
Attacking installations
And Communications
By Constantine Brown

Gen. Macarthur is reported tc
have asked the United Nations
permission to send B-29 and B-3e
planes to destroy the lines of COM
munication, and the important
military installations at Mukden
and Harbin, the main military
establishments of the Chinese
Communists in Manchuria.
This reported request is likely
to split the ranks of the U. N
members who have Endorsed the
police action" in Korea.
While the lesser powers are
willing to support such an &C.
tion, Britain, India and France are
said to shun any further involve
ment which would put the U. N
force into a full-scale war with
the Chinese.
Request Unconfirmed.
AS long as there was the slight
est doubt about the intervention
of the Chinese Communists ir
North Korea. Gen. Macarthur die
not favor any kind of military ac-
tivity which might be construed
as an aggression against Commu-
mist China.
Last July he indorsed the view
of the State Departments rejec-
ton of the offer by Chang Kai-
shek to send $4,000 fully equipped
Nationalist troops to Korea. He
(See BEOWN. Page A-4.)
Evening star., 1950-11-28

Chief American Delegate Warren
r. Austin spoke directly to a
representative of Communist
China, WI Hsiu-chuan. who ar
rived here Friday and sat in the
Council for the first time yester-
day.
Mr.. Austin's prepared text used
the words outright and naked
Evening star., 1950-11-28
Planners Seek
ToConfro| Area
|n5O-Ni|eRange
House Committee
To Study Bill Monday;
Analysis Submitted
By Nelson M. Shepard

~~~-~@~->~~~~A~
to the House District Committee a
3, 3,000-word analysis and proposed
amendments on Senate-approved
bill to enlarge the commission and
extend it's control over nearby
Maryland and Virginia areas.
The House committee will con-
slider the bill Monday. President
Text of Analysis Of Bill to EnIorse PIon-
ming Boards Powers. Pose AT
Truman listed the measure among
those he hopes Congress will enact
at the brief session that opened
yesterday.
The NCPPC, in forwarding its
analysis and suggested changes to
the House committee urged
prompt passage of the long-de-
layed legislation. For the first
time in six years, final approval
seems probable because of in.
creased defense demands for dis
persal of Federal agencies over
the Metropolitan Area.
Major provisions of the bill
would increase the size of the
commission to include represen-
tatives from Maryland and Vir-
ginia, as well as the District, and
enable nearby planning agencies
to take part in planning Federal
projects The commission which
now has control over Federal
building projects in the District
would have similar control over
such structures in nearby areas.
Would Cover 50-Mile Radius.
Another important amendment
proposal, related directly to the
dispersal problem. would extend
i the commissions powers to cover
/ any county oracity within so miles
of the District. That would apply
whenever the national interest
necessitated location of any Fed
eral project within such jurisdic-
ton.
| First discussion of the dispersal
of Government agencies into sub
urban Maryland and Virginia was
on the basis of moving agencies
as far away as so miles from
downtown Washington. Jess Lar
son, General Services administra-
tor, said last week. however, that
the limits of dispersal would be
only Is or possibly 20 miles.
The new and broader planning
control it seeks, NCPPC declared,
obviously would not impinge upon
any State or local rights and
control
Because of the growing impor-
tance of co-ordinating regional
planning in the rapidly expanding
Metropolitan Area, NCPPC studied
such proposals before World War
II. In 1914, the Budget Bureau
recommended strengthening the
Evening star., 1950-11-28

Chinese Red of U. N. Puzzled by In
scrutoble Occidentols. Poee A-3
Evening star., 1950-11-28
U.S.. Charges Chinese Aggression
As Reds Pour Into Allies Front
Austin Demands
u. N. Council Face
Issue SquoreIy
BY the Associated Press

LAKE SUCCESS, Nov. 28.-The
United States today charged
Communist China with open and
notorious aggression in Korea.
1t called on the United Nations
Security Council to face the
consequences squarely.
In one of the most critical
meetings in the Councils history,
Evening star., 1950-11-28
Foe Drives to Trap 9 U. N.
Divisions; 200, 900 From
Monchuriu in Battle
BY the Associofed Press

" TOKYO, Nov 28-Hordes of Chinese Reds were surg
ing tonight through widening gap in the United States
9th Arnys right flank in Northwest Korea the failure
of the Allied offensive turned into dire threat for the
entire United Nations line.
Gen Macarthur summoned his two chief field COM
manders back to Tokyo tonight for urgent conferences
Evening star., 1950-11-28

(See POLICY, Page A-6.)
Evening star., 1950-11-28

(See PRISONER, Page AS.
Evening star., 1950-11-28

(See SENATE. Page A-60
Evening star., 1950-11-28

Continued on Page A-3, Col.
Evening star., 1950-11-28

of NJ Entirely New War Pose A
Evening star., 1950-11-28

See SUBvERSIVES, Page AS.
Evening star., 1950-11-28

Mostly sunny today, high A. Mostly
cloudy, cold tonight and tomorrow. Low
tonight % in city. "a in suburbs. Full
Evening star., 1950-11-28
ENT|RE new WAR ON, MACARTHUR WARNS

-a-4- ,----. sse.--.-s- ----'----, '---.
Evening star., 1950-11-28

(See PLANNING, Page A-6J
Evening star., 1950-11-28
Guide for Re- a d ers

An Associoted Press Newspaper
Evening star., 1950-11-28

Text of Analysis of Bill to EnIoree PIon-
ming Boards Powers. Poee AT
Evening star., 1950-11-28

Continued on Page A-3, Col. 2
Evening star., 1950-11-28

Continued on Page A-4, Col. 3
Evening star., 1950-11-28
Request Unconfirmed.

(See BROWN. Page A-4.)
Evening star., 1950-11-28

Late New York Markets, Page A-l9.
The Miami times., 1950-12-23

IN sad but loving memory of
our dear sister, Mrs. Letitia Cam
bridge. who died on December %,
I947.
The Almighty God touched her
with His finger, and she fell
asleep.
There Is an open gate at the road,
Where each must 60 alone;
And there in a light we cannot
see,
Our Father claims His own.
Mr.. Cartel Mcdonald, son
Mrs. Louise Seymour, sister
Mrs. Celestina Thompson, Sis.
Mr.. Adolphus Newbold, Bro.
The Miami times., 1950-12-23
81 Stanle.J S,uesiin4'

SLENDER, TENDER AND TALL Marian Bruce
vocalure Of Larry Steele's "Smart Affairs Of l95O
revue, that's currently wowing 'em over at Miami
Beach's Cotton Club, congratulating this corner
upon its recent appointment to the constabulary
while newsed Diaz of the Courier grinds away at
the camera EEbony's Alan Morrison, ON as
signment south of the border - Havana and New
Mexico passed through enroute to headquarters
in New York City. During Morrison's stay here, he
was guest, incog at fashionable Miami Beach
hotel Sailtry singing Sarah Vaughn, the gal with
sthe most talked about voice In America" vacates
her spot as star of Alan Gales Celebrity Club
The Miami times., 1950-12-23
THE LARRY pARNELL dance at the Harlem Club last s.

DARNELL at the Harlem Club last Sabbath
time tremendous hit capacity cowd the young
blues singer held for second Monday
home for the holidays Bob
and radio personality canvassed breeze In
the Sarah Vaughn
show at Miami Beachs swank Celebrity Club Monday night
Quentin North his physical Madenosele Estee Grant
simpson, popular high school steacher the wife OF
Enoch Graves assistant coach to Buny Matthew's
College October 23rd affair
administered by Major the u.
ans he physical ed major She maorng mathmatcs And
that's II folks
The Miami times., 1950-12-23

LEE MCKINNEY is planning flight
January 18th Show biz
took that sudden trip to New York City, Has connection with
future activities at Club
Bar have parted Tops Kmba angling county depu-
Tvs assignment Charles Dent and half
Jessie Scott LETT the Liberty City Friday
with relatives in her home town. Charlotte
other young'un
The Miami times., 1950-12-23

RICHARD fixture Liberty Citys
Pool at Tobaks Club n in Coonut Grove weeends
Friday Saturday identified
Rascals totes the tag Serenade and continues to
feature Billy Edwards the
key board Club " weekend feature Breakfast Dance schedule
ed for Sunday midnight lasting until Monday
coming 1er" for the murder Of wife Texas
The Miami times., 1950-12-23

the to warbe
oldnans Harlem Square Club New Years Eve night
The Miami times., 1950-12-23

PHOTOGRAPHER PERKINS Of Mobile Ala takes over
Way Photo Studio Christmas Eve since Frank Johnson local photo
timely offer Bill Anderson B. WIS athletic
staff returns to his home town. Tkegee Ala for the Santa and
New holiday him Jacksonville
Paula Williams daughter BTWs pexy Thelma Harper
Simmons wife Of Dorsey Highs David desperately
III at Jacksons Cafe Socies Max Zan plenty burned
Bob Whites alleged actions IN attempting % bribe zakin show
Waltz" via Mercury platter refreshe
usual razz-ma-tazz Of the corny blues believing
The Miami times., 1950-12-23

The APOLLO DRIVE. Restaurant boasing
of the cuet
Blanche Sndries Of Brownsville the most soughtaer rail
male and female popularity
Liberty City thirst station Recommended vernay Chandler Of
Wilmington N c. visiting sister
Betty Sands Of Howard University
Anna Grace Sweeing of College sporting
In Bettys uncles 49 Chevvy with
three loveies former Booker Washington
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1950-10-07
BEAUTY HINTS
PREPARATION FOR POWDER

PREPARATION FOR POWDER
Never think of powdering your
face until you have thoroughly
prepared for it in this way. Clean
it thoroughly, then use an astrin-
gent to close the pores, such as,
cold water, ice, or witch hazel.
After this, use a cream founda-
ton. Smooth it over the face to
make surface for the powder.
Dust the powder lightly with
powder puff. Then smooth. Now,
place touch of rouge on either
cheek, blending it back softly
toward the ears. Next, outline
the lips with your lipstick making
a cupid's bow of the top lip.
Then, press them together to
make them natural like. Lastly,
brush the powder from the lashes
and eybrows, and then, smooth
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1950-10-07
TIPS OF THE TRADE
BY KAY VAUGHN

New York City - FOR THE
TEENAGER - Make your per-
fume fragrance a part of you'll.
When going out on those all
important dates, don't grab for
mons most expensive bottle of
sweet smelling stuff and put it
on -lavishly 1t doesn't 60
with your personality, nine times
out of ten, and your beaus won't
be impressed in the least
Spend time and purchase a sweet
mild toilet water which you may
use freely =. If you prefer per-
fume, just few drops, please :.
Naturally, the fragrance has SOM
ething to do with the occasion
and the costume you're wearing.
FOR THE HOUSEWIFE-How
many times have you slipped off
your shoes in theatres or restau-
rants with the explanation to
yourself MY feet are killing me-
Well, it's not your feet, madam,
it's your shoes. For shoes were
made to protect the feet, not
irritate or make them look neces-
sarily dainty Shoes that fit
instead Of shoes that are beauti-
full are never problem and
should be chosen as wisely as
buying a home or planning a
vacation Most important, shoes
should be selected for the oc-
casions they'll be used on
That's half the problem
Another aid is the shoe tree
1t brings wet shoes back tc
original form and avoids future
i'll fit.
FOR THE CAREER GIRL =
This season, it's the small hat
the velvet touch again with
rhinestones, Pearls or beaded de-
signs grazing them. Small hats
make the problem simpler, add
ing that final zest to top off tbs
1850 styles /. The hats, there.
fore, are neat, but not dull OF
drab. Just pretty little things the
men will adore y.
FOR THE GLAMOUR GIRL
If you haven't yet bought thai
fur coat for this winters freez.
ing weather, better peek at the
notes from Partisan fashion de
signers. The coats this season
will be shorter, mostly in "
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1950-10-07

All of this has been scanned long ago.
We as comrades must learn the book,
In order to live that we shall know,
Ever on guard to always look
AS Legionaire army in the van
Trooping colors of blue and gold
Unfurled on either sea or land
Dipped by hands OF comrades bold
Weary heads nod in sleep,
One may strew fantasies about;
Not reality but laundering dream
Awakened becomes lingering doubt.
AS we reap lifes drifting sheaves
The Legion sails on like a Ship Of State.
Each winter watching leafless trees
Awaiting spring, birds will mate,
How shall we meet the fading years,
The hating STEP the youthful smile?
1t may be hard to hold back the tears,
AS we reach that long last mile
Be ready, comrades to answer our call
The caissons roll to the grave
Looking on will be few to throw in some soil
Life will be gone, a soul to save
The days work done, memories will be left,
Our debts paid to the fund,
Pines, hefnlocks, frs looking down bereft
You'll never know it was last sad hour,
Leaving world created for man.
Falling like petals from any flower,
In dug trench of dirt and sand
The Author holds for publication
Brotherhood, Magnificent Significant Crisp,s Atteks
ballads lyrics and songs Nineteen Fifty Jubilee Prince
Hail. The Desert Rape of Ethiopia, Three American
Tragedies
Feature writer Boston Guardian graduate public
scnooS class 1900 Norwich Free Academy Norwich Conn
Howard University Law School, Washington D. c.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1950-10-07

the entire face very delicately
with your puff.
WISE SAYINGS
Man is born free but every
where he is in chains"
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1950-10-07
WAIT, GIRLS, IT'S LONG HAIR
ALL RIGHT; BUT NOT DOWN
TO YOUR BACK!

We've noticed lot of distress
ed damsels who, being the style
wise gals they are, cut their
beautiful tresses when the fash
ions said short hair" Now,
they're crying in their coffee
when they read that long hair
has returned.
Yes, long hair HAS returned
but not waist-length. Nobody on
earth could grow hair that fast
after the recent clipping, so dry
the tears and listen.
The new long hair merely
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1950-10-07
LEGIONNAIRES
Dedicated to Founders Of The
AMERICAN LEGION
BY MONROE MASON

Pioneers at Paris, France, of World War One
Gathered to enlist Legion Band,
To emulate what was done
BY the Brave of this great Land.
Leaders conceived bold plan
To honor ex-soldiers living and dead,
Not to pick clique or clan
Mostly those whose blood was she'd
Ancestry, race would be no bar
Serving at home or cross the sea,
Joining gates always ajar
For freedrom and peace of nations free.
AS years passed on and on
Historic pages Of war we're wrote,
Saga verse, melodic song
Vibrating with rhythm note.
Legionnaires CARRIED in gold and blue
March and smile midst roaring cheers,
Old, young, upright true,
Thoughts of the dead bring rolling tears.
Comrades with flags dipped in display
Guarded like on a war hike
Assuring onlookers they know how to pray
Never Sinking to hold eyes right
Many fall out when routes are long,
Stamina fails as age takes its toll;
Trumpets blast as they join the throng,
Blaring drums increasingly roll
When they halt on a field of the dead,
Hands clasped backward awaiting command
Looking down on each soddy bed
Mournful taps blow an echo grand
Ali to know when that last sad rite
VIII cast its shadow on comrade in rank,
1t will come some day bright,
Lord Of Hosts Legionnaires must thank.
For God and Country e'er on the alert,
Never Boosting Of any good deed,
Truth and honesty they try to assert
Sacrificing self that all may succeed
Promptly they go to a comrades relief,
When the pull is hard and times are bad
Heavy-laden, burdened with grief,
Happiness is flashed to those who are sad
Strong arms are topped on shoulders when sunk
Giving advice and counsel that's good,
Pumping up courage already shrunk,
Being comrade, it's understood;
Like on the battlefield, mobile line
Defending areas, great guns ablast
Goals are reached unyielding to time.
Keeping minds Ger cred on each task.
Buddies digging-in side by side,
Sharing foxholes, awaiting attack
Knowing not turn Of the tide,
Uncertainty of life they never lack
Thus, in the throes of war or peace,
AS comrades play game of chance,
Keep in step and never cease
Holding noble, sturdy stance.
The Communistic trend is bold;