davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montana farmer-stockman., 1950-11-01

ton in the last five years. Including
carryovers, the total supply of red,
alsike and sweet clovers, alfalfa and
timothy seeds will be about 80 per-
cent larger than last season. Prices
to producers probably will advance
moderately from early fall levels,
but are likely to remain lower than
last season.
DAIRY PRODUCTS Prices prob
ably will be steady to strong for an
other month and are likely to hold
up better than usual after produc-
ton turns upward in December.
EGGS Prices probably will de-
cline sharply in the next four
months as a result of increasing
production. Low prices compared
with last year have encouraged
heavy fall consumption.
TURKEYS - Prices remain near
recent low levels but dealers are
showing increasing confidence and
willingness to buy and hold at these
levels. This seems likely to be the
prelude to price improvement before
Thanksgiving.
POTATOES - Steady to slightly
higher prices are probable up to
midwinter. With remaining supplies
under cover, offerings are likely to
be lighter than in the last month or
two. Deliveries to the government
will remove part of the large sur
plus and the rise of 10 cents month
in the support level will help the
market.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1950-11-01
Markets at q Glance

Prices-Lull in inflationary rise may last for
several months.
Cattle-Supply of well finished grades prob
ably will continue liberal for several weeks
Hogs-Down trend probably will continue
until early December.
I'ambs-Steady to strong prices are probable
in next few months.
Wool - High prices probably will reduce
world consumption in line with supply.
Wheat-Price rise to loan level or above
appears probable by spring.
Feed Grains-Main price trend will continue
upward due to reduced free supply and in
creasing utilization.
FIaxseed - Decreasing producer offerings
probably will strengthen prices.
Seeds-1950 production of leading forage
seeds is about 20 percent over average annual
utilization.
Feedstuffs-Price trend usually is upward in
November and December.
Hay-Stocking UP for winter feeding is
strengthing prices.
Dairy Products-Increasing demand and de-
clining per capita production give favorable
long pull outlook.
Eggs-Production increase of so to rs per-
cent will cause sharp price drop in next four
or five months.
Chickens-Increasing consumption and stor-
age buying will tend to stabilize prices in
next few weeks.
Turkeys-Growing dealer confidence and
willingness to store probably will strengthen
prices
Potatoes = Government urges Is percent
acreage cut in 1851.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1950-11-01
Market Outlook
BY GILBERT GUSLER

to reduced ''free" supplies and in
creased requirements. Frost damage
to the corn crop has proved to be
rather light and offerings in the next
month or two may prevent any
price improvement or cause a minor
decline.
SEEDS-Combined production of
leading grass and legume forage
seeds this year promises to reach a
record high and will be about 20
percent over average annual utiliza-
Montana farmer-stockman., 1950-11-01
Wool IS Cents

THE FIRST National Bank of
Great Falls reports that Washing
ton sheepman running his ewes in
the Browning area has contracted
his 1851 wool clip of 5000 fleeces for
rs cents a pound. It is reported to
be light shrinkage clip and will
run about so percent fine.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1950-11-01

THE LULL IN the inflationary
price rise since the favorable turn
in Korea may continue for several
months. Tightening of credit is
bringing rather drastic cuts in de-
mand for new construction, autos
and household appliances. Housing
starts are expected to drop one-third
from the record level in the past
year. Government controls are
aimed at keeping purchasing power
down to the supply of available
goods in order to avoid direct price
controls.
CATTLE = Supplies of well-fin-
ished cattle are likely to continue
liberal in the next two months and
prevent sustained price improve
ment.
Prices for intermediate and lower
grades of cattle, mostly grassers,
may continue weak in the near fu-
ture, but stability is likely to de-
velop soon. Supplies of grassers at
leading markets have declined since
the end of September, indicating
that the peak of the movement is
already past. A steady to higher
trend is probable through the winter,
especially on the extreme low
grades.
Stocker and feeder prices have
turned strong again. Good range
feed is holding down the movement
from the west. With many feedlots
untitled, demand is likely to remain
broad. Current margins between
costs of feeder cattle and feed and
selling prices for fat cattle are mod
crate. Any weakness in fat cattle by
spring will mean small returns to
finishers.
HOGS-Prices probably will con-
tinue in a general downward trend
until early December when they may
reach the winter low point.
Close selling of well finished hogs
in the near future and avoiding the
December market, unless good
bulge occurs, still appears to be the
best course.
LAMBS-Prices probably will be
steady to strong during the next
two or three months, but may not
rise as much as usual in early Win
ter. Lamb feeding operations are
likely to be less than last year, the
u. S. department of agriculture re-
ports, due to the small lamb crop,
the higher proportion of western
lambs marketed in slaughter flesh
and the diversion of more eve lambs
than usual to breeding flocks. Album
dance of feed grain and hay and ex-
cellent wheat pasture prospects in
the southwest would lead to in
creased feeding if thin lambs were
available.
WHEAT-Continued slow exports
with Canadian wheat lnderselling
ours, light movement thus far into
the support program, small new or
ders for flour, and lessening of in
flation fever were factors in Octo-
Der price weakness.
The price decline will stimulate
placement under government loans
which are available to eligible pro
ducers until Jan. 81. Sooner or later
Montana farmer-stockman., 1950-11-01

Forming is hazardous business. Guord
carefully against accident but protect your
self from loss by taking out Montono
Former Stockmon SPECIAL ACCIDENT
INSURANCE POLICY. Full information on
request. Write insurance Dept. Montana
Former-Stockmon. Greet Falls. Mont.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1950-11-01

Even small scratch on cows
teat or udder can open the way for
infection with bovine mastitis germs.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1950-11-01


SPECIAL
Montana farmer-stockman., 1950-11-01

Plenty of Driving power.s
Lorsers sure-ocfion drive
sprockef runs stroieht and
true-provides ample cieor-
once for use on rough fields.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1950-11-01

Positive PuIverixIns. Wide
Spread, Distributor does on
jnexceiled Job of pvlveriz-
ing ond spreading. Preci-
sion-bYiif, rusged-u NEW
IDEA first
Evening star., 1950-08-06

Scientists recommend that you
control reaches, ants, and wa
terbugs the modern way-with
yohnston's NO-ROACH. Brushed
just where you want it, the col
orless coating Is effective for
months. Invisible, odOrless, and
stainless, too. 8 o., SEC; pint,
1.69, quart, 2.98. The Hecht Co.,
Kann's, Lansburgh's, Wood
ward g. LOthr0p, and Whelan's.
Yeatman's in Arlington. Fagel-
sons in Alexandra.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1950-02-03
Communists and Civil RIGHTS

Holding form, Communist Party and its fellow
travellers have exploit egi
cheek the showing
rights country but at the same time are
consistently destroy
unable
about the ndeocrac barriers of segregation and
something
fact that
Needing the disguise
American agents of Rusas totaitarian
causes not to right admitted but disrupt
Divide and Conquer"
Today recognition
defenders of Americas champions
rights To the liberal
geher in recent National Emergency Civil Rights Mobilization
hght tor FFC they issued call TO unite However
the leaders of this Mobilization firmly rejected
death and publicly fight
liberties al fraudulent
explain why fifty National labor
civic and fraenal organizations representing
closed the door on the Communists
First of ALL the Communists do not believe rights
Minneapolis convicted
Tor advocating the overthrow OF the United States by
the groups
finger protest
were convicted Yet when the IL Communist Party leaders stood
trial for the oense the Communist Party and its comrades
raised loud resoundng against miscarriage Justice
by the Fascist Smith Act 1t strange and convenient
of democracy which they
for group. Fascist"
Secondly the Communists do not believe fighting
rights all the time During the they abandoned fight
extend democratic rights Negroes and other mnoes
they "disuny might
Philip Randolph which
Employment Practices Commission and
opened
mnore What guarantee exists that the Communists
viii not abandon their fight civil rights orders
from Stain?
Thirdly the Communists bent destroying and breaking
organization they taking
they prepared Hy the character
leader who refuses to cooperate with them.
The Communists having said the NAAC
leading rights
put They attacked
people Walter White Roy wilkins A Philip Randolph
splendid record of the NAACP people like White wilkins and
Randolph they yield
to Communist Party domination
Progressive and liberal combined and
strength the administrations during
session of both the
left well the right" And knowing who and where the
enemy they BATTLEFRONT Reports
January.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1950-02-03
RIVER A REEKINc NIGHTMARE

Editor: Cities along Minnesota Mankato to
Shakopee nothing about treatment intend
continue do just nothing according reports Not
only they filth hoping they
will be with tuberculosis typhoid dphera and polio
that will fight the State Water POu
Commission they disposal
plants.
BY their action they are not only deyng of state
sewage disposal systems
Are these communities blind ignorant and intent
living they forgotten to live?
sanitary conditions this
stretch Of river from conceivable angle long period Of
years Their findings revolving situation:
Even at high stage the river is so contaminated 1t Is
unable to cleanliness between communities.
average the river is little than
cubic second feet 76P6 Of the time the flow is less
average; the time. 1t is less than 1000 cubic
second feet
During he drouth years dropped
200 cubic second feet
s a high percentage diseasecarrying germs
the points of heavy sewage discharge
Present conditions unnvtng to fish and plant life
Vegetation largely limited types that feast polluted
matter
all the damaging evidence brought out by sanitary
of officials and
spokesman pong communities is difficult to understand how
people tolerate devasta
ton by filth
hundred municipalities the have installed
sewage disposal the large metropolitan ceners have
up logically municipalities right
Commission demand that their nehbrs do
likewise.
Clean public possible provided
possible moderate Federal funds
available municipalities for making and construction plans
perhaps Mnnesotas largest
anything about it. We suggest the
given major called
to be held in st. Paul February 2. 1850
Minnesota Emergency Conservation Committee
Charles L.. Horn, Chairman
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1950-02-03

Presidents Committee ITO Sc
cure These Rights title taken
from the Declaration of Independ-
ence, where it is followed by the
words, governments are institut-
ed among men" Thus the notion
that government can be a friend
as well as an enemy Of basic hu-
man liberties finds firm support in
our earliest political traditions.
In spite of this fact, opponents
Of civil rights legislation argue
that the only sound and successful
way Of Strengthening civil rights
is through private. voluntary &C
tion--through the education of
each man to an understanding of
the value of the free way Of life,
Of the folly of prejudice, intoler-
ance, and bigotry. Of the need to
respect his neighbours rights If his
own are to be secure. The more
liberal of the opponents also en-
phasize the need to shore up the
social and economic underpinning
Of our nation so that civil liberty
may have favorable conditions in
which to thrive.
Let 1t be made clear at once that
the Presidents Committee by no
means urged the use of laws as an
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1950-02-03
FuIsome Lin Service Touehv subiee.


Fridays unsuccessful attempt reinsae
minority failed the motion power
bottle bills indefinitely That why told
able keep off touchy subjects" for the time being
why FEPC legislation sdetracked
long stalled proposal grant
position of being Texan administration leader at
time has sized temper the house accurately But will
be recalled that when anpon legislation ls47
voted with the solid southern
civil rights measure
Reinstatement of FEPC setup marked the
possible the determined
Dbecrat opposition proposal debated
its merits.
effort made substitute legislation that
bned federal with state authority working toward the goal of
applying normal constitutional to the employment field
would Strong hackers Of the
principle adopt nothing attitude But obstruc
buster tactics ev
age which Speaker RAybun
plains
acknowledge that there hestance seeking legal aid to
situation where people win not be Disseminated against for their
religion national origin in the filling of Jobs It one Of
the TOUGHEST subjects determined Communist blasts against
this stubborn resistance to statutory
recognition Bin of Rights That applies the whole civil rights
merely the repeated advocacy President Truman has
given its essentials through that platform
pledges parties campaign after another given
service to ts fundamental prncpssst Paul Dispah
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1950-02-03

roots in prejudice and bigotry and
that unfortunately prejudice and
bigotry cannot be eliminated by
passing laws. And 1t is commonly
asserted; You cannot change
human nature by passing law;
you cannot legislate morality"
These assertions, while at first
thought seemingly persuasive, are
shown by history to be something
less than true. 1t may be impos-
sible to eliminate prejudice and
bigotry or to change human ma
ture by passing laws. But human
behavior is often controlled by
law. Laws against murder cannot
be expected to eliminate murder
Gus hatreds and drives from men.
But there can be no doubt that
such laws do prevent many poten-
tial murderers from putting their
hatreds and drives into practice.
The opponents OF civil rights
legislation also. refer to the prac-
teal difficulties Of administering
such laws and warn US that they
will prove as unenforceable as
were the Prohibition laws, or that
it will take a standing army to
back them up. Admittedly, civil
rights laws particularly those
carrying criminal sanctions are
not always easy to enforce.
But the difficulties can be ex-
aggerated. For example, the record
of the Civil Rights section of the
Department of Justice shows that
civil rights laws carrying criminal
sanctions can be enforced, at least
to the extent that they are re-
sponsible for improvement in the
condition of our rights. The work
of this agency is clearly of the
forces responsible for the drastic
decline in lynchings and the in
crease in Negro voting during the
last decade.
The recent experience of New
York State under its Fair EN-
ployment Practices Act demon
strates that racial and religious
discrimination in employment can
be ameliorated by a law which
although containing criminal
sanctions, has never taken Of
tenders to court. Much has been
accomplished by an administra-
tive commission through negotia-
ton and Cancellation without US
ing even its cease and desist order
provided by the law.
TO BE CONTINUED IN THE
FEBRUARY 10 EDITION
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1950-02-03
Letters To The Editor
MORE ON EREDDIE'S CAFE

Editor Please thanks for sending copy
paper you concerning
lies which feel friendly Church. appreciate
sderaton however the article Mr. Westegeen OF Fred
dies discrimination
that Mr. Wesergreen alegedy pracced tied
with Mr.. Westergreens religious principles.
be making mountain out of molehn but logical
analysis Of the article indicates that the alleged allegations
concerning the racial discrimination coupled with the allegation
religious principles only conclusion
those religious principles would practice racial dis
elimination.
That be the that to
attempting
incidents this distinction should be pointed
that pubcng incident evil does
not create discrimination against another group.
trust that explanation will be accepted the humble
spirit which is givenVery truly yours Timothy Flynn 5O4
Bldg Minneapolis MINI
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1950-02-03

The wINoNA REPUBLICAN-1ERAID is conducting a poll of
Minnesota editors the political about
which QUESTIONABLE Yongdah King
orile Freeman Harry
they public
ment in their respective counties and personal opinion
Ralph article What America Means To Me-"
in THE AMERICAN MAGAZINE February
like the American conceptions
equality rights dignity the individual on which it
based country
promise to all its people dislike vigorously those practices which
prevent this"
Easily Mnneapontans IS jolly
despite
metropolitan community
president of the Phyllis Wheatley Auxiliary
dependable years Dep
uty championship top
bershp groups Wheatey Auxiliary
the Mill City NAACP Kindly Harold Combs speaks
doesn't like to hear either, works hard
better place in which to live.
Lawrence Jr of self-ef
facing
citizen any
worthwhile which needed
the alert useful Credafawn Club John helped
steadily its reputation
useful organizations in the whole state of Minnesota.
sessions year Hotel
tops Ralph by
superintendent of the Topeka Kansas schools worth eight
your reporter
annual banquet
We've heard speakers big and little loud and quiet talking per-
sonaty poker spell
Jennings Bryan, Beveridge spell
did bunch boiled indivduasc
night President Mcintosh presided
the sessions with apomb.
pink POSSIBILITY Publisher W. N
VANHOE TIMES the Min
Editorial Johnson and his Editor Dan
a they good newspaper
Another lift this scrbbler Association
(Jim) Markham of HENNEPIN COUNTY REVIEW
the board of directors for three term We happy
Dahlqust the FALLS TIMES
Johnson
Shakopee a good
ondng speech Markham unanimously.
Despite fgd temperatures past days
the political weather getting hotter and hotter
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1950-02-03
Brotherhood Is Good FeeIinu

This Brotherhood month Brotherhood, spirit
Christmas pervade year.
have to stop in February take stock really
means should
Leadership Brotherhood
usually and properly left the religious
village In the years program
accelerated by realistic folk who that civilized
wordnow than everdepends the brotherhood
when the brotherhood
the number of scoffers who critical
weeks could combating group
Today proportion the
hood carried the round
emphasis February the month Of the birth
George Washington Frederick Douglas
From contact between varied
hgous communities the has
that there hardly Sunday when white individual family
worsps congregation which the majority
bershp Negro More and Negro families
congregations number OF formerly religious groups
have Negro family members There
churches the Twin Cities which formerly
now increasing
Jewish Many of the people led by the
leadership learning practice brotherhood Sundays
ing the weekdays.
This would have happened II the
the annual observance Brotherhood
hood inspiration
by the founders of the Brotherhood month custom
individual think every other fellow a
brotherhood fraternity surprised good feeling
gets by talking and acting like brother fellow
different nationality religion
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1950-02-03

its critics have been reasonably
calm and intellectual and accord
ingly their arguments are entitled
to careful consideration.
These critics specifically have
challenged two findings of the
Civil Rights Committee which
underlie the specific recommended
tons which the President has sub
mitted to Congress. These are ()
a call for positive governmental
action, much Of 1t Federal in char
acter, in support OF civil liberty in
America, and (2) a conclusion
that segregation of people along
racial, religious, or nationality
lines must be eliminated from
American life.
In the fact of the renewal Of the
civil rights conflict in the final
session of the Eighty-first Con-
gress, 1t Is appropriate to re-ex-
anime these two findings, to note
the nature OF the attack upon
them. and to restate some Of the
arguments in their favor which
the Presidents Committee found
persuasive.
The idea that civil rights can be
strengthened and supported by
government Is suggested in the
very title Of the Report of the
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1950-02-03

exclusive means of safeguarding
civil rights. 1t saw clearly the i'm
pOrtant roles which education, and
economic measures in such fields
as employment. housing, and
health must play If our freedoms
are to be made secure. But 1t saw
no need to choose between these
approaches as though they were
rival and mutually exclusive
means of reaching the goal. All
are necessary.
Because legislation in support
Of civil rights is the most contro-
versial of the means, the commit
tee devoted much of its report to
the development Of the case in its
favor. The argument may be re-
stated as follows:
A careful reading OF American
history, since 1889 shows that pri-
vate individuals and organizations
have been responsible for many Of
the most serious Entertainments
upon civil liberties. This assertion
is borne out by the treatment we
have given the largest of our
minorities, the Negro. There is no
denying that the Negroes civil
rights have frequently been en-
croached upon by government
But for every Negro who, for ex-
ample, has been kept from voting
by legal restraints there is at least
one other who has been kept away
from the ballot box through in
timidation by private persons. And
while there are seventeen states
that segregate the Negro by law,
can anyone doubt that in many of
the other thirty-one states private
action still prevents the Negro
from associating freely with other
men in the place of business, the
labor union, the church, the school,
the theatre?
additionally democracy copes
with the anti-social acts of indi-
viduals through criminal laws,
such as those dealing with murder,
arson and burglary. Why should
we not deal with interferences
with civil rights the same way?
II one man willfully and deliber-
ately interferes with another
mans right to vote, why should
that not be regarded as criminal
conduct and punished according
ly?
Objection is promptly heard to
such a proposal. 1t is said that
civil rights violations have their
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1950-02-03
RECOGNITION Well Deserved

Senator Hubert H. Humphrey Wcepresdent
the NAACP by Its board directors
ton OF worthy public Humphrey the chief
the application of Bill Rights public
The and record both public and private
Humphrey with the principles which
Association for the Advancement Of Cood People stood
stin stands.
Minnesota members of the organization should
its members achieved a
merit such high honor 1t honor well
newspaper congratuaes both NAACP Humphrey
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1950-02-03

the fgd Minnesota for the days
the political weather getting hotter and hotter.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1950-02-03

lunchd
by, 70
Irving
the no
Mrs.
Ave. 8
Monda,
many
Miss
St., gaI
or of y
day, ia
was sp
present
Mamie
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and Me
Samuel
Harold
William
The I
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to the
meeting
home o
Paul. I
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Mrs.
Fourth
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in-law,
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now.
Mrs.
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city. 81
visit q
present
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