davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1950-08-13
Controls
Continued From First Page)

NSOllIlliNCu GtOiu L II SG uSCs(
consumers concerned with recent
price increases.
Senator Hickenlooper, Repub-
lican, of Iowa, said "the only
thing to do" is to give the PreSi-
dent authority to invoke such
controls at his discretion.
Wants One-Year Limit.
But he said the authority should
be extended for only one year, as
provided in the HouSe-passed bill,
and not for two years as the Sen
ate measure authorizes.
A vote on the Senate measure is
not expected before Friday. Chair
man Maybank of the Senate Bank
ing and Currency Committee is
expected TO propose a unanimous
consent agreement looking to a
vote at that time when the Sen
ate meets Monday.
Senator johnson concentrated
in his statement on the rising cost
of defense items. But he did not
suggest that price control be linn
tied to those materials.
The Texas Senator said that il
will do no good to increase taxes
If we sit by and let prices wipe
out the tax gain"
Increases Add to Problems.
I'm the meeting with the joint
Secretaries Thursday" he added
1.-The - subcommittee was tolc
that these sudden increases in oul
costs are one of the major prob
lens complicating our prepared
ness planning at this time. shall
suggest that the subcommittee in
vestigate the situation thoroughly.
Senator johnson pointed ou
that the cost of basic military
equipment already has increased
enormously during the past II
years.
When we began our prepared
ness program in 1885," he con-
tinued, BIT bomberS cost $780,
900; today's B-36 costs more than
SO million. Deestroyers cost S.
million each in 1899, but they now
cost $40 million. Light tanks coulc
be produced for $27 900 in 1889
but today they cost S225, 1000"
Real Cost Staggering.
He added that in 1914, at thu
height of World War II, tn
United States could equip an in
fantry division for $14.5 million
and that now the cost is ST.
million. Equipping an armore'
division in 1914, the Senator said
cost $50, million and now the cos
is $199 million.
THE real cost Of defense i
staggering already" Senate
Johnson declared. 1--WE canno
tolerate artificial and unneces
sary increases now"
President Truman did not asl
for the standby powers to impos
rationing -wage-price controls nov
being considered by Congress. Blu
he said he would be glad to hav
them without any strings at
tached and has expressed tn
opinion that the time for imposin
them is not in sight.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1950-08-13
Chinese Reds Launch
Big Arms Program for
Indo-China GuerriIIas

SAIGON, Indo-China, Aug. IL.
Official sources said today
Communist China has begun a
comprehensive program of mill
tary aid for Ho Chi Minis Mos
cow-recognized guerrillas.
The French-language newSpa-
per Echo du Vietnam published
the details in the form of COM
munique. Official sources said the
communique had been issued for
publication in the newspaper by
the French-backed Vietnam gov
eminent of former Emperor Bao
Dali.
Foreign diplomatic circles have
heard similar reports recently and
believe they have factual basis.
Cooperate in Several Ways.
Under the heading "Sino-Viet-
mimi Pact" the communique said
the Chinese Communists are CO.
operating in these ways with the
Vietminh party headed by Ho:
/. The Peiping Reds have prom
Used to supply the guerrillaS with
arms without charge.
2 A Chinese Communist mission
of 300 members was due to arrive
in the guerrilla controlled zone at
the end of July. Responsible
sources said the mission did not
arrive and is largely engaged in
propaganda work.
3. Uniformed Vietminh troops
have transported rice supplies into
China. (SaleS abroad would help
finance the revolt)
Troops Being Trained.
4. More than 10000 Vietminh
troops are being trained in two
camps in Yunnan province and
three other training centerS are
set up in Kwangtung and Kwangsi
provinces. The troops are reciv-
ing instructions in the use of ar
tillery and anti-aircraft guns sup
piled by the Chinese. They are
intended for fighting in Indo-
China, though they are used &C.
casionally against Nationalist
guerrillas in China and for work
in improving Chinese roads to the
Indo-Chinese frontier. The camps
are under joint Vietminh-Chinese
administration.
S. Vietminh workers are helping
repair airfields in Kwangsi and
Yunan which could be used against
Indo-China.
Authoritative French military
quarters said 1000 to 5000 I'M
armed Vietminh followers crossed
into China near Caobang in the
last three days and are believed
en- route to the training centers.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1950-08-13
New Companies Set Record

PORT ELIZABETH. South Az
rica.-The number Of new COM
panuies registered in South Africa
in June was $50, an all-time record
for one month. The total regis
tered in the first six months of
this year was 1,943.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1950-08-13

Let's be sensible. There is no
shortage of food in the United
there is no immediate prospect of
rationing. So let's be sensible.
Don't hoard,
Evening star., 1950-08-06
Atom Size Shown

BALTIMORE. - In single
molecule of the human blood there
are an estimated 1869 atoms.
Evening star., 1950-08-06

Don't hoard. The fighting in
Korea has created no food Short
age and none is in immediate
prospect. Let's be sensible. Don't
hoard.
Evening star., 1950-08-06

Rev. Lloyd N. Young. 5l9 Ten
nessee avenue NE. pastor of the
Greater Mount Pisgah Baptist
Church.
Mr.. Young's car was one OF those
damaged. AS he was driving away
with Mr.. Gibson and others,
white man threw a brick on TOP
of the car, damaging it, and
another kicked the rear Tenders
causing at least S25 damage, Mr.
Young said.
Mr.. Banks said the group hao
planned to be in the water only
a short time today, and return
tomorrow.
Priest Tries To Quiet Crowd.
One report said Mr.. Martin ano
his group had left the water before
the fight broke out.
There was no disturbance until
the Negroes had actually left tbs
water. For a time, a Catholic
priest seemed to be quieting the
crowd while it was wrangling, but
could not control it once the fight
ing began.
Las month a lawsuit was flee
in Richmond Federal Court charg-
ing Colonial Beach officials with
discriminating against Negroes il
providing bathing facilities.
The officials in turn insisted
that Negroes now have equal priv.
ileges at the beach and announced
they intended fighting the suit OF
that basis. 1t was this answer tt
the suit that the Negroes were
testing today.
Evening star., 1950-08-06
Hartman Reaches Tokyo
Confers With Macarthur
BY the Associated Press

TOKYO, Aug. 6 Sunday w
Averell Hartman arrived today
and Immediately conferred with
Gen. Macarthur on American Fal
Eastern policy.
Some sources predicted solidif1-
cation of American support for
Asian nations opposing commun-
ism as a possible result of the
visit by President Truman's new
special assistant on foreign affairs.
An hour after the former United
States Ambassador to Britain ar
rived he attended the regular
briefing by Gen. MacArthur's chief
Of staff on the Korean war.
BY noon Mr.. Hartman was
closeted with Gen. Macarthur in
the United Nations commander S
Office. He and his party we're
luncheon guests of the Gen. and
Mrs. Macarthur.
Evening star., 1950-08-06
Jops Proudly Exploit A-Bombing
|OfHiroshin1d on Anniversary

fore any substantial predictions
can be made, and possibly CEN
turies will pass before the whole
truth about atomic destruction in
the body can be determined. The
commission is checking all births,
the development of children, and
the sterility-infertility problems of
married couples.
Already, however, the ABCC has
discovered that numerous eye cat
aracts resulted from the 1945 ex-
plosion here. The doctors are con-
tinuing to examine the cataracts
tor signs of growth or shrinkage.
The casual observer wouldn't
recognize Hiroshima as the city
which first took an A-bomb. The
myth that radiation would make
an A-bombed area uninhabitable
for a long period is definitely ex-
ploded by the appearance of the
rebuilt town. Only the area
around Point Zero''-the Indus
trial Exhibition Palace and Mai
renji Temple. where Peace Day.
celebrations will be held tomor-
row-remain knocked out. Moth
ing but the atmosphere, the signs,
the pieces of radiation -shadowed
tile for sale and the deformed
survivors serve as reminders.
Many of the survivors are still
in hospitals at Hiroshima. Most
are delighted to tell doctors, sci
entists or any visitor about their
part in the A-bomb aftermath.
Evening star., 1950-08-06
Shoe Salesman Held
After Customer Is .
Chased From Store

Don Bordeaux of Manassas, Va.
told Alexandria police he went to
a King street shoe store yesterday
to try on some shoes. When the
first two pairs did not suit him
Mr.. Bordeaux said he asked for a
third pair. He said the request
prompted an outburst of anger by
the salesman who chased him
from the store.
AS a result, the salesman, Max
Rabinowitz, 50-year-old native Of
Russia, who lives in the 1900 block
iof King street, was arrested on a
disorderly conduct charge.
Evening star., 1950-08-06
Air Force Major Burned
Pouring Cos Into Tank

An Air Force major suffered
face burns in Arlington last night
when gasoline ignited as he was
pouring it into the tank of his
automobile.
He is Maj. William M Black, 80,
of the 2100 block of North Brandy
wine street. After emergency
treatment at Arlington Hospital
he was transferred to the Boiling
Air Base HOSPITAL.
Evening star., 1950-08-06
Madison School Urges
Eurly Registration

Children planning to attend
the Madison School, Falls Church,
for the first time this year should
be registered before August %,
Irwin H. Schmitt, city superin-
tendent of schools, announced.
Children should be registered
at the principals office on week
days between $3.50 am. and 4:30
pm. and Saturdays from $50
am. to noon. A birth certificate
and evidence of vaccination as
we'll as credentials from the
school last attended must be pre-
Sented.
Glasses will open September S.
Evening star., 1950-08-06
By Bill Welsh
North American Newspaper Alliance


HIROSHIMA, Aug. 5.-Plans for
the mass peace day celebration
here tomorrow have not been ap-
preciably dimmed by events in
Korea. This is evident as you walk
through this resurrected japanese
city and note the many banners
and signs which read, paradox
cally. mo more Hiroshimas!"
Mayor Shinzo Hamai, just re-
turned from a trip to Europe with
nearly 100 other Japanese city
officials, has great hopes for the
effect of tomorroW's peace day
celebration. Whether it will tend
to make the world more peace
conscious" or. rather, more "Hiro-
shima conscious" is hard to deter
mine. Either way, but preferably
the latter. would please the resi-
dents here.
The second recorded explosion
of an atomic bomb, which oc-
Cured over this city just five years
ago tomorrow, brought shock, fire,
peStilence, death, a relatively new
destructive agent known as radia-
ton. and a binding flash that
temporarily affected the sight Of
many citizens, some for as long as
36 hours.
No group of people seem more
conscious of world attention in
A-bombed Hiroshima than do the
citizens themselves. At first,
am told, they were reticent, even
resentful of the sudden interest
Like wounded animals, they
sought to withdraw, lick their
wounds in privacy, and let time
bring the inevitable healing.
Now, however, realizing that
such is not to be. most of them
glory in their notoriety. Not a
few are commercializing on it.
Many neighbors from other Japa-
nese cities have moved into the
desecrated, but once-again-rising
spot to help peddle souvenirs to
the curious who throng there.
Although the A-blast killed be-
tween $4,000 and 100000 cit all
depends on whose figures you use) 8.
the present population of Hiro-
shima-246. .000-is larger by 1000
than at the time of the blast.
I walked through the streets of
the city today. guided by Ameri-
can Red Cross field director Ray
Kinlein, who is stationed at the
nearby Eighth Army Eta Jima
school command. This section is
still under the control of British
occupation forces, rather than
American; but Mr.. Kinlein comes
often to see American personnel
at the Atomic Bomb Casualty
Commission.
Too Soon for Predictions.
The ABCC is a joint Japanese
United States project designed for
long-range study of physical eff
fects Of an atomic explosion. OF
the Hiroshima population, nearly
100000 are cooperating, without
reimbursement, with the ABCC in
its efforts. These citizens, their
children and their children's chill
dren will be frequently and care
fully examined in order that the
world may know what's on the
debit side of the atomic age.
Doctors at the commission say
sthat it will be 20 to 80 years be-
Evening star., 1950-08-06
Child Escapes Injury
In Fall From Window

A 14-month-o girl fell from
a second story window of an AL
exandria hotel yesterday, but ap-
parently was unhurt.
Police said Carol Ann Powell
of Fredericksburg, Va. fell from
the second floor of the Monticello
Hotel in the 800 block of King
street. Her parents. Mr.. and Mrs
C. E. Powell. told police they
were sleeping when the chile
apparently climbed to the win
dow sill, leaned against the screen
and fell out.
Carol was taken to Alexandra
Hospital. An examination failed
to reveal any injuries.
Evening star., 1950-08-06

PUPPY, part Spaniel, black, about two
sts. Conn. ave Call Animal Rescue
League; ask about Tag No. 172. NO.
$3.50.
WATCH, ladys, engraved initials e. K. M:
vicinity of darlington Admin. ONCE: LIST
AUG. King S-9719.
Evening star., 1950-08-06

POINTER, brown and white. old. lge male
Found near Aspen Kennels Md ST.
Evening star., 1950-08-06
LOST

BOXER, fawn, male; in Carroll Knolls,
Silver Spring area. Phone 81. 1857. =
BRACELET. Moonstone; great sentimental
value; reward. OV. 430S or RE. 5000
Ext. 2411.
BRIEFCASE, left in cab, Aug. 3. Reward.
Call PIE 5R0n Ell 341Q MI 1HoR-
Evening star., 1950-08-06
FOUND.

COCKER SPANIEL. black male; found
vic. Edmonston. Nd. AP 1861
DOG, English Bull. Ii 6-3947.
CLASSES 18th and Pennsylvania ave. NV
Evening star., 1950-08-06
O'NeiII Sewer Dies;
Veteran Rocinq Writer
By The Associotsd Press

HAWTHORNE, N. Y, Aug S.
O'Neill Sewer, veteran racing
writer, died at Rosary Hill home
today after a two-year illness
He was rs. Born in Chattanooga,
Tenn, Sewer worked for the Chat
tanooga Times. the New York
American, the Morning Telegraph,
New York Sun. New York Globe
and Baltimore American.
Evening star., 1950-08-06
Eqyptiuns Own IS Ships

CAIRO Egyptian companies
own about 35 merchant ships.
They can carry only about 18
per cent of the country's imports
and expots. but at present are
carrying only 5 per cent.
Evening star., 1950-08-06

Let's be sensible. There is no
shortage of food in the United
States. The President has stated
there is no immediate prospect of
Irationing. So let's be sensible.
Don't hoard.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1950-12-08
Hunt For Bigot Is
Broadcast Theme

The story of how a detective
tracks down pathological bigot
will feature the next in the series
of ''New Frontier. programs pre-
sented by radio station KOY at
8 pm. Sunday, Dec. 10.
The show is titled "With Malice
Toward All" and stars Stats
Cotsworth, who plays the famous
network role of Casey the Crime
Photographer. A 15-minute panel
discussion featuring prominent
Phoenix residents will follow the
dramatic presentation.
On the following Sunday, Movie
Star Cornell Wilde is scheduled to
star in Liberty Inn," a story
based on the theme of resort dis
elimination.
The "New Frontier" series,
dealing with problems of prejudice
and discrimination, is prepared by
the Institute for Democratic Edu-
cation. 1t is presented as public
service by KOY, with the coopera-
,tion of the Greater Phoenix Coun-
Gil for Civic Unity.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1950-12-08
News Segregation
Stand Is AppIauded

The Phoenix Jewish News was
lauded in last weeks issue of Ari-
zona Plain Talk for its support of
the move to abolish segregation in
Arizona schools.
Plain Talk reprinted an editor
ial titled "Only the Beginning"
from the last issue of the News,
urging continued effort toward
desegregation, and said, at is re-
assuring, to say the least, to note
that this official spokesman for a
great religious body is speaking
out forcefully with opinions con-
cerning the American way of life" "
christianity should be heard
from, too," said Plain Talk, with
a sincere appeal to all people to
unite to erase the segregation evil
and it's viciousness toward people
who serve God"
Plain Talk is published by Ray
Busey, former mayor of Phoenix.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1950-12-08
Officers Are
Elected For
.BBY0 Groups

Jack Waltuck of Tucson was
elected regional president of AZA
and Barbara Goor of Phoenix re-
gional president of BIG at the
windup of the eighth semi-annual
mountain region convention OF
B'nai Birth Youth Organizations
in Phoenix Nov. 1926.
Members of the Phoenix and
Tucson chapters of both groups
attended the conclave.
Highlights included:
A basketball game in which
Tucson beat the Stephen S. Wise
chapter of AZA in Phoenix 67-to-
33 to win the regional champion
ship.
Siegel Top Arator
A boys oratorical contest won
by Dick Siegel of Phoenix over
Dave Brickman of Tucson and
Joel Goor of Phoenix.
A BIG storytelling contest wor
by Lyn Zendal of Phoenix.
A skit contest won by the Phoe-
nix Wise chapter of AZA.
A girls volleyball game won by
Tucson.
A boys debate won by the Tue
son team of Jack Lefkowitz and
Leonard Shelf.
Other officers elected at the
convention:
AZA - Sanford Brown OF
Phoenix, vice president; Milton
Liebhaber of Phoenix, secretary
Larry Fishman of Tucson, treas
urer; Morris Shaffer of Phoenix,
reporter; Simon Lacritz of Tue
son, sergeant-at-arms; Mel Arthur
of Phoenix, assistant, and Joel
Goor of Phoenix, outgoing presi-
dent, chaplain.
Seminar Held
BIG - Harriet Goodman of
Tucson, vice president; Lynn Tur-
ken of Phoenix, secretary; Gayla
COPELAND of Phoenix, treasurer
Annette Engle of Phoenix, his
torian; Joan Lee Sternfield of
Phoenix, reporter, and Zita Lee
son of Tucson, adviser.
Other events included a semi
mar conducted by Nanny Barney
of Los Angeles, District A field
worker; a civic luncheon attend
ed by city and state officials and
Jewish community leaders; din
ner-dance at which Superior Court
Judge REM Jennings was princi-
pal speaker, and variety of social
functions.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1950-12-08
New Synagogue's
Inaugural Sunday

The new Beth Hebree syna.
gogue at 333 E. Portland will be
dedicated at 3 pm. next Sunday
Dec. 8.
Charles Siegel, president, sale
the entire Jewish community is in.
vited. Officers will be installed al
the same time. John Levy, attor-
ney, will be installing officer.
Rabbis from Phoenix and Tue.
son will be guest speakers. The
sisterhood of Beth Hebree will
serve refreshments and Chanukal
latkes.
1t was enormously stated in the
last issue of the News that the
name "Hebree" was chosen partly
in honor of the memory of Han.
nah Jacobson, whose father, MaS
Jacobson, donated $4,000 as down
payment for the new synagogue
1t should have been said that
jacobson is the husband of the
late Hannah Jacobson.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1950-12-08

On0 Oh CnS ODJ6CLlNSS VI C1IC
conference will be the considera-
ton of a goal for the 1851 cam
paign. There also will be discus
sion of plans and techniques to
assure an effective mobilization of
American Jewish support for the
worldwide programs of the Joint
Distribution Committee, United
Palestine Appeal and the United
Service for New Americans.
In addition to the needs of i'm
migration and settlement in Is
rael, the conference will also re-
view the needs of Jews in Europe
and North Africa and the refu-
gees arriving in the United States.
Most Potent Weapon
Asserting that the National
Planning Conference underscored
the Importance of the United Jew
ish Appeal and unanimously de-
claring that the UJA "must con-
tinue to be American Jewry's most
potent weapon in the rescue of
hundreds of thousands of our peo-
ple," the national chairmen called
for early planning and prepara-
tion for the launching of local
campaigns in the coming year.
"The Atlantic City conference
must serve to bring to the atten-
ton of American Jews the high
record of their achievement in the
solution of the problems Of jew
ish suffering and homelessness.
Achievement has been the corner
stone of the programs of the agen-
cies of the United Jewish Appeal
and all contributors must take
pride in that fact" Rosenwald,
Sonneborn and Rabbi Wise said.
Challenge in 1851
However, we must not lose
sight of the large and pressing
tasks that will still confront us
in 1851. Many thousands of Jews
in Eastern Europe and North At
rica are being driven by physical
need and distress to seek home
in Israel. The march of events in
the Moslem countries as well as in
certain parts of Europe make de-
lay both costly and dangerous.
cat the same time the work of
receiving and integrating the new
immigrants in Israel must go for
ward to speed the liquidation of
tent cities and place the newcom-
ers on the road of self-support and
happiness. In addition, continued
support must be provided for the
program of welcoming and adjust
ing those displaced Jews who will
find a haven in the United
States"
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1950-12-08

services, and Hirsh Kaplan, execu-
tive director of the council.
Norman Mendelsohn, chairman
of arrangements and elections,
presided.
Members of the Young Adult
Council put on a program of music
and dancing, with Harriet Schotz
leading community sing.
A panel discussion of the need
for Jewish Community Center
was conducted by Herman A. Mil
ler, chairman of the Center COM
mittee; Samuel Langerman, Sam
Brodsky, chaixman of the Young
Adult Council, and Leone Kahn.
Members of the VAC. demon
strated for a new Center with
cheers and banners.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1950-12-08

SuOoCH 1OI iii year LCIIIis
were Nat G. Silverman, Edgar
Korrick, Mrs. Edward Friedman
Saul Mintz, Morris Gerst, DIR
Joseph Bank, Eli Gorodezky, Jer-
ry Smith, Joseph Fuchs, Jack j
Kempner, DIR. Jack j. Hausmar
and DR.. A. ,Ramenofsky.
Named to-two year terms were
Leonard Goldman and Samuel
Langerman. DR.. Meyer Spitalny
and Herman Multer were elected
for one-year terms.
The following were elected to
the Jewish Social Service board
Mrs. M. B. Goldman, Jr., Mrs
Carolyn Schaeffer, Mrs. Edna
Shoob, Mrs. Esther Fireman, Mrs
Eleanor Schneider, Mrs. Selma
Shelter and Joseph Horwitz.
Reports were given by Silver
man, who is president of the coun-
Gil; Saul Mintz, treasurer; Mrs
Corrine Ehrlich, vice chairman OF
the Jewish Social Services; Allan
Oseran, treasurer of the social
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1950-12-08
Jewish Center Hobby
Program Progressing

Handicraft classes at the Jew
ish Center were gaining headway
this week.
The classes consist of leather
work for children and adults, GER
amics, sketching and painting.
They are conducted afternoons
and evenings under the direction
of Mrs. Jessie Spencer and Sam
Brodsky.
A new kiln has been purchased
for the ceramics group, which
meets at pm. each Wednesday.
The sketching group, using spec
tally construc t d professional
easels, has been experimenting
with still life portrayals and plans
to proceed to live models.
Information about the classes
may be obtained from Mrs. Edith
Baum, activities director, at A.
5573.