davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1950-02-05

Actually, the Bureau reports, which readily avail
able to everyone list series Of 27 typical industries"
Telephone employees have more
than good wages $50
In addition to good wages, with regularly scheduled
raises III pay generally at s. 12month intervals
telephone people enjoy Of the most generous benefit
and pension plans in the nation, at cost to the
poyee. They have eight paid holidays year and from
one to three weeks vacation with pay depending on
length of service. Working conditions are excellent
There is every opportunity for advancement In
business where all promotions are made from the ranks
In fact, telephone management and telephone en-
poyees the people at different stages Of their
careers
Evening star., 1950-02-05
Civic Problems, Civic Bodies
School Problems of Special Interest;
No Problem Solved Until Solved Right
By Jesse c. Suter

A Glimpse of the Civic Highlights
hghghts the recently completed
ngs the s119OoO0Oo District of Columbia budget efforts
bill obtain
of Representatives discharge petition
Evening star., 1950-02-05

THE U. S. Bureau Of Labor Statistics reports show
that such telephone people Cable Spcers, Central
Office Repairmen and other installation, construction
and maintenance employees rank 9Th from the top in
wages production workers ii more than 200 separate
Industries. So IS
ees of telephone switchboard operating employees
are well above the average for clerical workers in the
II largest cities in the country surveyed last year by
the Bureau
These facts from the most authoritative source
available asprove the statements of the National Union
Leaders.
In effort to support their charges that telephone
people are poorly paid Union leaders have used err
roneous and misleading statements such this one:
to the war phone workers occupied 7th place in
average weekly earnings in series Of ~ typical indus
tries according to the u S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Today phone workers are in 25th place -"
Evening star., 1950-01-01

Pittsburgh g. West Virginia
Railway net for II months ended
November 80 was $514,439 or $1.68
VS.. $1,377.442 or $4.52 in the same
1948 period.
Evening star., 1950-01-01
TeIevision Expanded
To National Basis
lin Sensational Year
By Wayne Oliver
Associated Press Business Writer

| NsSOStuIeu ffSSS DOSiHeSS VTUeF
NEW YORK, Dec. 31.-You can
mark down 1949 as the year tele-
vision became a national institu-
ton.
From clusters of stations and
sets in a few populous cities in
the East, Midwest and Far West
with a handful elsewhere-televi-
sion spread to all corners of the
Nation.
While still reaching only a frac-
ton of the country's population,
it none the less established itself
firmly as major new factor in the
American economy. The number
of cities with television doubled
and the number of sets more than
trebled.
The spectacular rise of televi-
sion tended to obscure the fact
that radio, it's giant elder brother
of the same industry, not only
remained healthy but continued to
grow. In fact. there were many
more new radio stations and sets
during the year than television
stations and sets.
1t was an eventful IL months
for both. as the industry enjoyed
a $4,000. 100000 year and set it's
sights on higher peaks.
One of television's big events
came early in the year, the night
of January II, when the East
Coast and Midwest were linked by
the Bell System network, which
has continued to spread.
Nine days later some 100000
persons from as far north as Bos-
ton, south to Richmond and West
to st. Louis watched President
Truman's Inauguration in Wash
ington.
In October the World Series
was telecast for the first time on
a real network basis, and an esti-
mated 20,000,000 watched.
Throughout the year there was
a big parade into television by
stars of films. stage and radio,
with the ranks of holdouts dwin-
ding fast. More we'll -heeled spon-
sors moved in with f1ve-flgure
budgets per show.
But television also had it's
bumps during the year. The Fed
eral Communications Commission
opened hearings to try to find out
how soon colored television would
be ready. It announced plan for
eventually opening up new video
channels in the ultra high fire.
quencies.
The FEC also continued its
freeze on issuance of permits for
new stations pending further
study of interference between sta
tions. But stations that already
had permits when the freeze was
imposed in September, 1948, went
ahead with construction and con-
tinued to go on the air.
Sales Of sets went into a tail
spin in the spring and summer,
and a wave Of price slashing hit
the industry. But since the ap-
pearance of improved, lower
priced models and a general pick
up in business, television set sales
have been booming.
Radio also went through a
slump in set sales, but now also
is staging a big comeback, with
shortages reported in a number of
lines.
Evening star., 1950-01-01
Auto Companies Set
New Records in 1949,
Expect Busy 1850
By Doyid J. WiIkie
~ y W S
Associated Press Automotive Editor

DETROIT. Dec. 31.-The Ma
tion's auto industry built-and
sold-more motor vehicles in 1949
than in any previous year. Bar
ring an economic upset it may do
nearly as we'll in 1850.
Final official figures probably
will not become available until
about mid-January. but they are
certain to show 1949 output of
more than 100000 cars and
trucks. They also should show
that, excepting for the units that
always have to be in transit from
factory to distributor. most of
these vehicles were sold.
The industry's previous produc-
ton record was 5,358,420 vehicles
in 1929. But that year, unlike
1949, saw the industry carry over
more than a million unsold We
hicles. 1t was followed. too, by a
high total of repossessions.
Strikes Effects Debated.
Whether the steel strike late in
the year materially cut down the
auto induStry'S 1949 OUTPUT is a
Evening star., 1950-01-01
Autonsobile Production

disputed question in the many
quarters. Ten-day to two week
shutdowns of considerably more
than half the industry's capacity
that began with Thanksgiving Day
generally were attributed to the
shortage of steel.
But there were many among
industry chroniclers who asserted
that had there been no steel
shortages prolonged shutdowns
would have been ordered and at
tributed to new model change
over work. 1t is significant that
most of the factories that halted
assemblies for a time after
Thanksgiving Day had just COM
pleted their 1949 model produc-
ton.
1t is significant, too. that they
planned no heavy output volume
until well into January.
Certainly the production cur
tailment blamed upon the steel
shortage came at a time when the
industry could best afford it.
Profits Best. in History.
Whatever else may be said
about 1949, it must be recorded
as the auto industry's most Sue
cessful year. Aside from record
production, it brought for most
companies the greatest net profits
in their history.
Examples were General Motors
$502,414,029 net in the years first
nine months, against 1927 ,155 ,222
in the like period of l948:: Chrys-
ler's net OF $a7, ,651,453, against
$59,887, SOL, and Studebaker. lead
er Of the Independents. $17,242,-
245, against $13,392,72
Only two conpanies-both new
comers-ran substantially against
the general trend. Kaiser Frazer,
which built 1897 cars in 1948,
turned out fewer than $4,000 in
|1949. Crosley, which started with
relatively low volume in 1889, got
production up to nearly 10000
units in 1948 and dropped to fewer
than 10000 in 1949.
The year also brought more
high compression engines and
more automatic transmissions to
the car industry. Design changes,
however, were relatively few.
Most Prices Maintained.
One Of the things that failed to
materialize were major price cuts.
Several companies, including Ford
and General Motors, made minor
reductions during the first half of
1949, but the sharp cuts predicted
for July and later did not develop.
The combination of steady de-
mand. increased wage demands
and pension programs deferred
any major price slashes the in
dustty may have planned.
Because of the production cur
tailment and the sustained de-
mand of late 1949. many industry
experts predict the first half Of
1850 will see new output records.
Their guesses are that close to
100000 passenger cars alone will
be built in the six-month period.
That would top the 1949 total for
the same period by about 100000
units.
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1950-11-18

9unoesrepublif, sic sur @oifenbrii.
oeribaft auigeforoert pirS. Die ocut-
lden Sruppen oiirfeu nid;t lrebr ols
5lpan5ig Gro5ent ser @slamtormee
ausmaben un0 peroen untsr 5;iyil-
tontrolle geItellt; sic 9eutideu oiirien
feline Suftflotte baben llnb meroen
blniidtli6 Fan5er unD onoerer lG)lpr-
rem @afien beidr6nft; lie befounmeil
felnen eigcnen @cneralltab, pdbreno
Die iibrigen Seilnebnerltooten ibre
nationalen grmeen aufre6terbalten,
uno es loa Elm neues, oeuti6es Sfii-
5iersforps gel6ult 1perOen.
Gie Ser. =Staaten!SodperitGno
I'M Gentogon.@ebGllbe batten mieSere
bolt erflGrt. oab Sic belltlben ginbei-
ten minOeItens IipiiionsltGrfe boben
l1liiBten uno ooB guropo-Gipiiio iiioncn
NIT geniIhtIprad)igen 9totonolit1ten
ouI Dem ShlabtfeIo ni6t gebroltds.
labig leln lpiiroen. Tenno6 lit es
ourd)als nod ni6t flor, ob in Sem in
IuSiidt geiteaten olnerifaniih- iran.
3olilhen aompromiB ni6t au6 nod
&on5elllonen on Den fran50iiIden
Stanopunft Ser fleineren oeltiden
ginbeiten gelna6t meroen ioaen,
menn oie EoriIer 9fegierllng iif et=
mas BON ibren ofonpmii6en 9eoin-
allngen abhanoeln laiicn ioQte. So
lebr eS gu oerItcben lit, penu sic @ic-
oerbelpoffnllnq nid)t nur oils militia
r1he, ionGern bohpoIitiicbe 6ro9e be-
banoelt nno auf cine Gerit0noigung
nit 6ronfreih obgc5iclt miro, 10 Der
mlBt man oo6, baB @oibington Dor
9eglnn Der 2onOoner GerbonbIunocn
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1950-11-18

Den amerifanii6en Stanopunft in ei-
|ner flar eefaBten gtote nad Baris
funSgegeben bate, tpie es BON fran-
5oliider Seite bur6 SSules Otod in
leinen @rfldrungen gang einoelltig ge=
l6eben mar.
Staatsiefretdr sl6eion Iolte bel al,
Ter 8ereitid)uft gum aomproniB nit
5ranfreid audJ oaran oenfen, oob in
irgenoeinem Staoium ser gntlpif-
lung idblieBlif) alId nit SEN Geutihen
gelproden lperoen mub, sic, 1pie ibm
ni6t unbefannt iein fam, ebenfaQs
ibrc 9eolnglng innerbalb ser 8es
melnlbaftsarmee IteIlen 1peroen.
SSn @eit-Geutidlono bot iid be,
reits cine heoerfli6e Spoltung 5ur
Jrage Der 9femilitariiierung oon5o,
gen. SoIlte es I'M bieie iSrage su ei-
ner teulpabl Oes 9unoestoges font
men, 10 fonnten 5Dci rationale 9Iod-
blloungcn entlteben, oie politiif) redlt
beoenflih iein miibten.
Sic Soipict= llnion lit onlGBlid) ser
Giafuiiion ii6er bie oeutihe Aufrii-
ltllng bereits oabei, pieoer I'M Sriiben
5u fllden. SSn WoSfou lit oen 9ot=
lhaftern Der Ser. Staoten, GnqlunOs
nno 6ronfreid5 am 8. Nobelnber cine
Note itberreidJt noroen nit benz Gor-
'blog, IN elmer ncucn &onferelt5 ser
SrcBen Sicr sic Shaffung zines &C.
lamtoelltlbcn SerfoiillneSrotes 81 be-
ldllleBen, nm >as gceinte Geutidlune
nntcr elmer 9tegierlnq ber5uItellen.
Ablhlub zines 6rieOenspertrnges nit
olcIer Hegierln9 lmo aIle lGngIt be-
(Sortietlng oli Settle 81
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1950-11-18
Der Barrier 8unsref

Die &onferen5en Ser StaatsmGn-
ner bes 5tpeiten @eltfrieges beoeuten
gegeniiber 6en Yariier 8erbanblun-
gen bon 1918/19 eir1en peiteren se-
maltigen &bities bur6 ibren 8erlauf
unb ibre 2eiItungen. Sn Yaris ging
es ood inn groBen uno gan5en nod
i1nmer INN @runbldbe unb iittli1e @e-
genldte uno fir @illon Iebten gnbes
um elm Soeal, ueine neue @runo-
lage 5r ihaffen fir Ginigfeit in ser
8elt, cine neue ginribtung 5u i1af-
fen our @rlangllng BON @ere6tigfeit
nn6 Greibeit" eben Den @0lferbunb.
lln6 in Der &offnlng auf Die grrei-
dung bieies 3ieles tpar er bereit, 1pie
er es I'M @eipra6 NIT 8afer binli6t-
lib Der dineiii6-iapaniiben Broble-
me formulierte, 6as 8eIte an3uneb-
men, utpas iid aus elmer ihmutigen
8ergangenbeit berausboIen lieB". gs
mar feline itaatsmdnniIbe &alt,ing,
tpeber in 6ieler Srnge, nod in Ser
beutihen 5rage ~@enn i1 elm Oelt-
ider mare, tpiir0e id5 ben 8ertrag
.Qiht 1inter5eibnen," iogte Der Hr6ii-.
bent prinotim 8u Bafer), nod in an
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1950-11-18
411nnrrt 9ahrr katlrnltt1rrh
Trhrn ttt mtunpfnta

| genlase 5lullden oem nutiirIiden un0
geo1fenbartcn 8elet 8ottes einerieits
uno bent amoralen, Idflllarilterten
Stoat llnb elmer in ibrer Mebrbeit
Dem DtotcricliSmus, 2iberalismus
uno Natllralismus buloigenben Sc.
'elllcbaft anocrcrleits.
Is entiprub einem geIteigerten 9ta-
t1onalgefilbl, aber nid)t ben gelhid)t.
illben Grtabrnngen unieres 2an6es,
Itpenn man annebn1en 5u fonnen ipGbn-
te, oaB ltd) IN ben Ser. Stauten cine
Scr'obnung 5luil6en Dem 8eilt Der
ySelt uno Dem 8eiit Ser Stride her
lteaen lalie 9as tpir0 fiir immer Elm
Sraum bleiben! Sie Stride miBte lid
lelblt aurgeber, poQte iie riitteln IaI-
len al ibren @eien oils Sdule uno
8runofelte Der @abrbeit, ais 9eih
8pttes, ais Der mDltiide GbriItusleib,
ais oaa lcbeltOige @ebiloe, in Dem
Gbrlltus meiter lebt uno mirtt ouf
Groen gelndB Dem ApoItelport: y,Sbr
abcr leie Der Seib Gbriiti, uno @lie-
Ger non Gineu @lieoe" (&or. I ; -,
|27). RI ..a.-
Vtit oielenr 9lniprut mar lie Ser
@elt Itets ein Nergernis, uno oas
miro lie bleihen, in BEN Ser. Stuaten
ri6t minoer ais in anoern 26noern.
IS NOR cine eau i6ung, bier nebr
plrtli6e 9ulrung als Die ibrer bio
BEN Grllten5 6ll erDarten uno an5u-
nebmen oaB Die Der 6riltlifen @abr-
belt entgegenltebenben @etpaIten IN
MmerIta alroerS geartet ieien ais in
nnoern Sanoern. Gs mar cine SelbIt=
taulhl1ng BON unablebbaren SsoIgen,
oas amerifonil6e 6reimaurertltm als
elne ungefdbrllde Gereinigltng nit
bloben bumanitGren uno pbilantbro=
pllben 3ielen eir5ul6aten uno iid6
Der Grtpartllng bin5ugeben, baB elmer
gro B5iigigen Serltdnoisuns nur 0tiB-
berItanoniie int @ege itiinoen, oie lid)
ourd 3ugeitdnOniiie in unlpeientli-
ben Stngen beleitigen lieBen.
Sn iolden unb oerpanoten Meiz
nungsoerldiebenbeiten baben sic
observation-disclosures iiber Soribault
letten enoes einen guten .3apef err
fiillt, belonoer5 our6 oie flare ,Stels'
lungnabme Ronrs. Mon mus oieie
belonoers I'M Sinblid auf oie Iteiqen,
ben Wfa6tanlpriibe oes Stoates beus
te IN aller &ube auf ii6 tpirfen laI.
len, Tim sll erfennen, tpie iie fir oen-
tenoe &atbolifen uno getpiiIenbafte
Staatsbitrger geraoe5u bon prouioen-
TELLER 8eoeltltng gelpeIen iino unb
cine entptdlung aufgebalten boben,
Die nibt allein fiir sic Stride, ionoeru
ouh titr unler Neutrality-suspicious. 2e-
ben gefabrlid perben fann. Gs aira
in 6arlbault Inn melt mebr ais um
einen stusgleihsperiu6 stpiiden Dem
polltllhen @cmeinmelen uno elmer
totbolllden EfarrsemeinOe. 9as er-
tonnte, ols Ser Streit iif) gelegt bat.
te uno mandes i'm poIitiiden 9ebeu
unleres Sanoes ii6 gu flaren begaun,
AUDI gr5bii6of SreIan6 ununapunoer
an, = 11iht 10 lebr burh @urte als
ourb Soften. Gs tpar cine Sat, als er
riidbaltslos erflarte, es habe cine
(Sprtiesunn ouf Ge{te 4,
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1950-11-18

Ter Strcit Inn Saribault mar, tpie
lic1 aus Der obieftipen 8etradtunq
oes Serlaufs Der &pntroperle eraibt,
ni6t cine 5uiammellbongsloie @piip=
&c I'M fatbolilfen Scbcn unlereS San=
Gea. gtod Deni9er banoelte eS iit ein=
| gig um einen auf praftii6e @rmGgun-
gen beld)ranften Geriud) Der 2oll,ng
Der S6ulfraee. GieImebr tritt bier
berelts Ser gan5e &ompler mpoerniiti-
lder ani6auungen in Grl6einung,
Ole Ipater in Dem p1pitli6en grepe
IcStem bcne70lentidc" ihre Gerur=
tcilllng geiunoen boben.
Sbren Ausgong nobncn bieie bon
itderli6 aufridtig semeinten 8eitre-
5ungen, cine miBtrauii6e llmipelt So
bon 81 iiber5eugen, oaB oie fatbolii6e
Stride in Sen Ser. Staoten peber eine
fremolanoild)e nod cine flllturferne
SnItitl,tion lei ionbern sen sSorOerun-
gen oes ltaatsbiirgerliben 2ebens unb
oeS fulturellen SSorti6ritts Ser
Wenl6beit our6alls Hednung traee.
Nm iih mar cine iplbe Ipologetif ge-
redtferti9t, iolange man ii6 Der ge-
botenen gegren5ung bepuBt blieb.
Gas ober NOR niht ilnmer ser Saa.
Dit genug unterl6ieo man nidt 5lpi=
lbcn Der biirgerliben uno ooglnati>
lDen Soleran5 unO trat nit eineln
fallhen Srenismus at &onflifte ber-
an Die 10 alt iino mie oos Gbriiten=
tlln1 Die feinem 2anoe erlport geblie-
ben ltno, Die bis 5ur StunOe ben gro<
Sen Observation-Disclosures innerbalb
ser Staoten uno Golfer 5ugrlnoe lie
gen, unO oie bis ans gnoe Ser 3eiten
elnen Oollen 9luSglei6 nibt finoen
DerOen. Gbrilhls ielber puroe bon
Seinen Jetnoen belbuloigt, bab gr
oas Solf aufmiegle, umo Silatus
muroe bon ibnen eingel6ii6tert nit
Der slnflage, er iei fein 6reunb oes
&uiiers. llno Oas gleid)e S6auIpiel
luieoerbolte iicb in Ser 8ei6i6te inn
mer tuieoer - bis berab 5u Sen Mus=
einanoerlebungen 5piihen Dem mo-
oernen Staat uno ser Stride, benen
cine feinoli6e @elt oen Nomen &ul-
turfampf beigelegt bat, uno Bis 5u
Ben niebertrd6tigen Gerfolgungen,
oie bellte o1nonii6e NtG6te binter
oem giiernen Sorbang gegen Die Sir.
6e in tS5ene ieten.
gs beflln0ete cine 8erfennune oes
gan5en @eIens oes 8egeni iabes 5tpi-
lfen Stride llno @elt, lpenn fatboli=
itbe 5iibrer in unierem 2anoe an sic
Wtoglidfeit elmer 1pirfli6en GerIob.
nl1ng glaubten. @obl lit es 9lufgabe
Ger 8ere6tiefeit mb 6riltli6en Sic
be, I'M Gabmen Der 2anoesberfaiiung
nit aller &raft eine friebli6e 3uiam-
menurbeit aller Stoatsbiirger onsu=
ltreben, uno es fann ielbit 5ur 8flidt
Deroen 5ur grbaltllng uno 9flege
oeS nationalen ssriebens offenfunoi=
ges nnre6t = tuie es ). g. Sic Bop
petite finan5iele 8elaitung driitIider
8iirser fiir l1nterri6ts5mede lit = in
geSuloiger ,uno periobnli6er @elin=
nung bin5unebmen. Mber nit ane Sem
lafien iid prin5ipielle 8ioeriprii6e
nid)t aus Der @elt ihaffen - sic Sc
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1950-11-18
Dtr ttrl1r phafr hra mrltkrirgra

bern 5rasen. r3ieien Gertrag,"
idrieb gafer, ~ilt in pielen gin5el=
beiten ungebeuerli5 (aboulinable)",
aber, iagt er in Ben glei6en gintra-
gl.ngen ieines Sagesbuhs: n9ie @nt-
l6eibung lit nift 10 einfad, tpie pielc
&ritifer iid einbiloen. gs gebt nid)t
Oarum, Oh mir beimseben ober bier
Gn Garis) bleiben ioIlen, es gent
Inn sic gntibeioung 5miihen aunr.
6ie rno Srganiiation."
8is 5ulebt, ielbit nad)bem Der &er-
trug Der oeuti6en Delegation ausse-
bdnoigt moroen mar, naren 8emiib-
ungen I'M Gang, Ienoerungen burh=
5uIesen. 8ernaro 8aru6 beaeidnete
Den Sertrag als runbur6fiibrbar"
1pegen Der tpirtihoftli6en 8eoingun-
gen. Serbert Sooper pflidtete linn bci
uno ipra6 bie 8efiir6tung aus, penn
man Sic pirtidoftli6en 6orberunsen
er5lpinge, iueroe Ielltiblanb Dem 8ol=
ibelpismus nerfallen. Sml1ts uno
Sotbo bon SiiG=Gfrifa uno oiele on
oere 8riten maren Ser Nnli6t, ser
Sertrag DerOe unausbleiblib gu flint
tigen &riegen fiibren" (8afer, g.
429). :Dtande aenoerungen, menig=
items i'm 8ortlaut, fonnten ourbge-
lett peroen. slls oas binii6tlitb Siio-
Sirols ni6t gelane, troltete iid gSil-
Jon oamit: ~GieIe 2eutl6-Siroler
itno elm ferniges golf uno i6 bege
feinen 3tpeifel, oaB lie bolb imltonoe
lein iperoen, Die Gage 81 dnbern."
(gr be5og iid auf Sic lteberlaiiuns
Siio=Iirols al ;SStalien; er lei nit ser
oortigen Sage nidt pertraut gelpeien.
als Sic @ntiheibung getroffen tpuroe!
= 8afer, 8. 433). ueber Sen sSrie=
oensDertrag in ieiner @eiamtbeit &C.
Itanb 8ofer reiigniert, es iei yein 10
gutter 8ertrag als 81 errei6en mar
penn man it'd eegentpGrtig bGlt,
in Delher stmoipb1re bon Sab,
5urht, Wibtrouen, Sabgier er su=
Itnn6e gefommen iIt".
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1950-11-18
BaiienltinItan6

ner,,ng al Baifenitiaitano uno
&riegsenoe ii6er Die 8elt binipeg-
geben, llno es peroen iib ibnen neue
oiiltere grinnerlungstage anreiben
Grinnerungen on Greignilie, oeren
llmriile iid am 3eitenbimmel un-
heimli6 ab5ei6nen.
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1950-11-18
@affenitiai iaitanbstaa


Man perfloifenen Samstae maren
51peiunboreiBig Sabre perfloiien ieit
bem Baffenltillltan ser Dem erlten
8eltfrieg eiu @nbe mahte : io,peit
Sic nilit1rilhen ltnternebntungen in
8etraht fanen. llniere Eagespreiie
per0fientlihte an Dem grinnerungs-
tag Die iiblihen nebniitigen 8etrab-
tilngen, in benen cine slntlport ner-
iudt muroe auf Die 5rase, marum ser
gfuf nab eSrieoen, Der am @affen-
itinitan5stas 10 inbriinItig ourd Die
Belt flang, 10 bitter enttauidt murbe.
Gie 9t1,ttport batte elmer Ser ibarf=
iinnigiten amerifaniiden 8eobadter
unb tntinrIten Witarbeiter 8oobrom
@ilions, HaD 'Stannarb 8afer, l6on
@oben Dor Dem H. Hopember 1918
in ieinen @rinnerungen nieberge-
iGriebeu. sd mub geiteberL" idrieb
er u. a., vooB i6 na6 iebs 0sonaten
i'm frtees3erriitteten gnglano uno
Sranfreid grenaenlos entmutiet mar.
sSest, oa Der Sieg ser aaiiertert
in liberer 4usii6t itano, mar ales,
nofiir Gmertfa gefdmpft bate, in 8e-
fabr 1penn nt6t bereits ldon Der
loren." @s lnebrten iid aaerlpdrts bie
An5eiben, bab Die berri6enoen &reile
yin europa unb amerifa" einen
Srieoen nod BEN lelbitiiidtigen He-
5epten un6 :Wetboren Ger alten 0iplo=
matte foroern ipiiroen. yS6on Dor
Der ltnter3eidnllng oes 8affenitill-
ltanos" itiegen ienen, bie an einen
oemofratiiben 5rieoen geglaubt bot
ten, idnpere 8eiorgniiie auf uno
8afer ihrieb abnungsbon in iein Sa-
geblh: n9eobahtet man bie bdBli-
den &rdfte, bie in Sen beri6ieoenen
8olfern am 8erfe iino, oie eierigel1
iden 5ur &dlfte anerfannten terrific
rialen 6oroerungen, bas Gerlangen,
aus oem Griege fommer5ielle 8orteile
beraussuihlogen, oie perbiillte Seinb-
ibaft unter ben liegreiben Nationen
- baum fiir6tet man iid Dor Ser gu
funft lnb fraat iib, oh Ser sSrieoe
nl6elid lit, obne baB Die Muiierten
eitlarber an bic &eble fabren." Gin
be5eihneftbes @ort .oes alien 3Dnis
fers @lentenceau" ma6te in ienen emit
ifeiounggpollen Sogen Die &unbe in
Haris:: v@ott Der anm1btige," iaete
.rer Giger", reab Ser Wenldbeit Die
83ebn @ebote: gir baben iie pertpor-
fen. 9ein fommt @ilion NIT leinen
8ier5ebn Bunften = mir meroen ia
lebenl" ramerican gbronicle", g.
356ff.).
Das elenbe Shaher- uno G1nfe-
ipiel Der 8ariier .&onferen5, iiber tpel-
den Der einieitig perlGiterte 8iener
aongreB (1814/15) trot aa ieinen
Shpdben turmbo6 emporragt, miro
etpig elm 1Sbanofled in ser @ei6idte
Der mooernen Staatsfunit bleiben.
Iber aus 0en beprirnierenoen 8erid=
ten maBgebenoer Seilnebmer flingen
bob INNER tpie6er 8orte ser gbrlif=
felt unb MnltGnbigfeit uno Oes Ser
Observation-Disclosures Ser Mtit-
melt llno geahtpelt gegeniiber. Der
amerifaniIde Braiioent Dor allem =
bas muB ibm ielbit elm obieftiper @eg=
ner ieiner Bolitif 5ugeiteben = ,pebr-
te iih 5u 3eiten seraoe5u per5neifelt
gegen Gorberungen, bie er als unbe-
rebtigt unb 1naere6t uno itupioe er=
fannie, uno MIR in Ser pergeblihen
5offnung auf &epiiionen Ourdb Sen
Golferbl,no fiigte er iif ben 9iftaten
elmer forrupten europdilhen Siplo-
matie. CT peripielte in Baris oen
,Sieg uirb iein Mnre6t auf ben 9anf
Der 8olfer, Die ben ielbltbeipuBten
Munn gerabe5u als Veeiiias begriibt
batten.