davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1950-04-25
Demands End OF
Racial Barriers
In Colleges

CHICAGO (ANP)- A resolu-
ton demanding positive steps to
be taken to eradicate racial bar
riers" to college education was
passed here last week by the fifth
annual National Conference on
Higher Education meeting at the
Congress hotel.
More than SO Negro delegates
were among the $50 persons at
tending the conference, sponsor
ed by the National Education as
ISOLATION. Explosive issues such
as the race question were discuss
ed freely by delegates from the
North and South and resolutions
were passed unanimously.
The racial resolution asked for
the following three steps in reduc-
ing bias in colleges:
1. Education of everyone to re-
gard every person, regardless Of
race, as a dignified human person
atty to be judged on his merits
as an individual and not a mem
Der of a group.
2. Allow student attitudes, ad-
mittedly growing more liberal, to
operate in determining institution
al policy on admissions.
3. Adopt fair educational pract-
ices as far as admission procedures
are concerned.
Among the Negro educational
leaders attending the conference
were:
DR.. FELTON, G. Clark, Southern
university, who served as a con-
sultant of a study group a~ndchair-
man of the committee on agenda !;
James McRae, Lincoln (Pa.) uni
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1950-04-25

office ,atthe Hotel Theresa in Har-
lem to further interest Negro in
vestors.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1950-04-25

For best results advertise in
the Daily Express. 1907 German
town ST., by calling HEmlock 1916.
Evening star., 1950-08-17
Personal
To Women With
Nogeing Bockoche

As we get older. stress and strain, over
szertion, excessive smoking or exposure 10
cold sometimes slows down kidney funo-
tion. This may lead many folks to COM
plain of nagging backache. loss of pep and
energy, headaches and dizziness. Getting
up nights or frequent passages may result
from ninoy bladder irritations due to cold.
dsmpnsss or dietary indiscretionS.
II your discomforts are dus to these
causes. don't wait, try Deans Pills. 4 mild
aiuretic. Used successfully By millions for
over so years. While these symptoms may
often otherwise occur, it's amazing how
many times Doan's give happy relief -
help the is miles of kidney tubes and filters
flush out waste. Get Doan's Pills today!
Evening star., 1950-08-17
Low Ceilings Hinder
Gunnery Practice by
District Air Guard

Low ceilings which blended sea
and sky have put District Air
Guard jet pilots inside "a huge
gray bowl for Atlantic gunnery
range workouts.
Working on sleeve targets be-
hind tow planes, fighters con-
tinued firing practice over the
coast in the first week Of the an
nual two-weeks active duty train
ing out of Andrews Air Force
Base.
The speedy flyers had to use
instruments to determine altitude
and direction after making their
machine gun passes at the target
"You couldn't tell up from down,
said Capt. Reid TAFT, a peace-time
lawyer and part-time fight COM
mander.
Best aerial gunnery scores thus
far In squadron competition has
been fired by &C" flight of the
12lst white House, Squadron
commanded by Capt. Harry S
Allen, a Laurel, Md. attorney. His
team is made up of Its. v. H
Mise, D. r. Morgan and w. P
Brownell.
Top individual score was
achieved by Capt. L. v. Rodriguez
commander of "B" flight, an
architectural engineer who lives
at 208 Farragut street NV.
Yesterdays poor shooting wea-
ther-the first since the National
Guards air arm began f1exing
Saturday-gave the maintenance
squadron an opportunity for a
breather in their 24-hour oper-
alton of keeping the jets prepared
to go.
Also on the schedule was a
visit by Brig. Gen. Loren C.
Faurot, commanding general of
the 53rd Wing, parent organiza-
ton of the 121St Squadron, and
Col. Henry Sebastian, senior Air
Force instructor for the wing.
Evening star., 1950-08-17

cussed by Frederick Lewis Allen
editor of the magazine, Norman
Cousins and Louis Untermeyer.
10:3O, WTOP - Hollywood The
ater: Meg Randall stars in THE
Truth Pays Off"
TELEVIsIok TODAY
500. WTOP-Elinor Lee: Miss
Lee interviews Frances McCann
now appearing at the Watergate ir
kiss Me Kate"
500, WMAL-Frontier Theater
Buck Jones, Tim Mccoy and Ray
mond Hatton star in forbidden
Trails"
900, WTOP-Starlight Theater
Felicia Montealegre stars in For
gotten Melody"
800, WNBW-Star Revue: Song
stress Ella Logan and Comedian
David Burns are guests.
OF PROGRAMS AND PEOPLE.
Communism will receive a thor
ough airing this week end when
Senators Karl E. Mundt of South
Dakota and Hubert H. Humphrey OF
Minnesota debate How Can We
Best Combat Communism" on
American Forum of the Air
(WNBW- Saturday, TOO pm. and
Sunday, 130 p.m). On Sun
days University of Chicago Round
table," (WRC-3 p.m) Can We De-
feat the Propaganda of Interna-
tional Communism" is discussed
by Brig. Gen. David Sarnoff, chair
man of the board of the Radio
Corporation of America; Senator
William Benton Of Connecticut and
Harold LaSswell, professor of law
at Yale University and specialist in
the techniques of propaganda.
Oscar Wilde's famous 18th century
farce, THE Importance of Being
Earnest" will be presented on Mas
terpiece Playhouse" (WNBW- Sum
day, 9 pmD. Margaret Phillips and
Hurd Hatfield have the lead roles.
Evening star., 1950-08-17

ADVERTISEMENT.
Evening star., 1950-08-17
HighIights
Of Todoy's
Programs
RADIO TODAY

800, WRC-John Barrymore and
Shakespeare: The voice of John
Barrymore is heard in one Of his
greatest roles, the title part OF
Richard III"
$3.50, WRC = Advance Release ::
Harry McNaughton plays very
English butler in ITS Pippins, Sir!"
1000, WMAL-Author Meets the
Critics: Harpers Magazine is dis
Evening star., 1950-08-17
The U. N. on the Air

Telecasts and broadcasts of
sessions of the United Nations
Security Council will continue
to be features on three tele-
vision stations and one radio
station here - VITALITY,
WNBW and WTOP-TV, and
WMAL-on days when the
Council meets. Because sta
tions are not sure from day to
day whether U. N. telecaSts
and broadcaSts will be avail
able, it is not possible to list
them in The Stars regular
radio and television program.
The Security Council nor
mally meets at 3 pm.
Evening star., 1950-08-17
Bounty on Live Rabbits
Offered in Hogerstown
BY the Asseeiafed Press

HAGERSTOWN, Md, Aug. II
Regional Game Warden Joseph
Minke has offered youngsters SO
cents apiece for all the live rabbits
they can trap in Hagerstown and
suburbs.
Mr.. Minke said the States Game
and Inland Fish Commission wants
to turn the rabbits loose in rural
areas where hunting is permitted.
Rabbits are plentiful around the
outskirts of the city.
Evening star., 1950-08-17
Group Plans Conodu Tour

Members of the Washington
Educational Touring Club will
leave Saturday for a tour of New
England States and Canada. The
group will leave the Garnet-Pat-
terson High School, Tenth and U
streets NV, at 8 am.
Evening star., 1950-08-17

Evening news broadcast. d.
rect from The Stars news
room, Monday through Friday
over Stations WMAL and
WMAL-FM; 6 pm.
Evening star., 1950-08-17
Other AM Stations

WaeW-s1e ke.-7 s.m.-s:3o pm.
WPik-73a ke.-6:l5 s.nn.-S:o0 pm.
WARL-1so ke.-6:l5 a.m.-s:oo pm.
WeAT-1,oso ke.-6:0o s.m.-s:0o pm.
WBcc-1,17o ke.-7:o0 s.ri.-s:o0 pm.
WFAx-i 40 M.-6;45 s.m.-s;00 pm.
W0ok-i,ssO ke.-e:oo a.m.-s:oo pm.
, 1950-03-07
MODERN ErEouETTE
by Roberta Lee

Q. How does a young married
woman introduce her mother to
another person?
A. She must be sure to give her
mothers name, saying, This is
my mother, Mrs. Jones'" so that
the other person will know what
to call her in speaking to her.
@. What refreshments should be
served at a reception that follows
the christening Of a child?,
A. The menu is the usual one
for an afternoon informal tea,
with refreshments served in buff
fet style, o
@. Is a girl ever privileged to
announce her own engagement?
A. Only to her family and close
friends. Public announcement is
made by her parents or closest
relatives.
, 1950-03-07
LOOK M LEARN
by A. c. Gordon

l. What is the principal freight
carried by railroads.
2. What is the capital city Of
Puerto Rico?
3. What are the names of the
so-called simple machines2
4. Who is England's much pub
licized Chancellor Of the Exche-
sQuer?
s. What is the most widely
read book il the world today?
Answers on back page
Kodiak mirror., 1950-07-22
KODIAK MIRROR
BPW Has Pot Luck Supper

A pot luck supper was at- tended by members of the Business and Professional Women's Club Monday even- ing at the home of Mrs. Mar shall Crutcher.
 Following the supper bridge and canasta were played. Mrs. Emil Knudsen won the prize for the high score at canasta and Mrs. Jack Hinckel was high scorer at bridge.
Kodiak mirror., 1950-07-22

The Alaska Communication System station at Yakutat, Alaska, will discontinue opera ton on July 31, according to a recent announcement by Col. F. P. Andrews, Commanding Officer of the system.
Kodiak mirror., 1950-07-22
|CG Accepting
 EnIiiStn1entS

The Commander, 17th Coast Guard District, with head quarters in Juneau, announced this week that former co and CGsReserve enlisted person. nel, including STARS, may now enlist in the Coast Guard Volunteer Reserve for inactive duty without physical exami- nations.
 The only examination will be a visual exam by the recruit ing personnel for physical de- fects.
 Former co and CG Reserve enlisted personnel interested
 in a commission and who are college graduates or those who through technical or profes- sional knowledge have gained qualifications for a commission should apply immediately. Those interested in a com mission should write: Comman-
 dant, U. s. c. G., 1900 E Street, N. w., Washington, D. c.
 Enlisted personnel should write to the Commander, 17th
 c. G. C., P. o. Box 2991, Jun- eau, Alaska.
Kodiak mirror., 1950-07-22

Alyce Mansell of Seattle is spending two weeks here with her sister. Ruby Jacobson.
Kodiak mirror., 1950-07-22

Fred A. Benken has receive ed a patent from the bureau of land management for lots
Scandinavian American. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1945-1958, 1950-03-14
THE TIME Is
OF OUR LIVES

"Nels now you've got tat scowl
on your bloomin' face again.
feel just like slappin' it with a
wet fish"
Wouldn't help, OLE"
Nov what's wrong, Nels ?"
my mot'er again. Every letter
she writes to me she complains
about tie coffee trouble in tie old
country"
well, what of it? Send her
sonnet
II have. Loads and tons and
shiploads of it. I'm telling you tie
old lady drives me nuts. She
wants more and more. l tell her
she should complain to tie gov
eminent back home for rationing
tie darn stuff. Ten she says tat
wouldn't do no good because cof-
fee doesn't grow on trees in tie
old country as it does in America.
And when I tell her she's wrong
she says 1 ought to know better
after having lived in tbs country
so darn long. Now what am I
gonna do wit a mamma like
tat?
"Nels, you ought to be tickled
you have Coffee
when tie prices are going up?"
Sure, it gives fellows like you
something to grumble about
well, Ole, it isn't only tie cof-
fee. TIE potato situation is hay
wire too. And ten tere is tbs
Scandinavian American. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1945-1958, 1950-03-14

tax business. Now take my case.
Now Ole you know I'm an honest
man and when l took my second
citizenship papers t'ey made me
swear not to cheat Uncle Sam.
But who can be loyal American
and make an income tax report
at tie same time? Who can go
to church and pray to beat holy
Moses and love his neighbor and
still be a successful businessman
Who can. :"
yeah, well what about tie
taxes?"
"Well, Ole, l cheated something
terrible tbs year. Why if I cheated
a living person like tat I'd be
in Jail right It's minute"
Now, now, Nels, you aren't
tie only one. T'ere is over IS
million people on payrolls in tbs
country. If only so million cheated
Uncle Sam would be lucky. Tats
what makes Sammy so great.
Ever so often you can cheat him
a little bit and get away wit it,
but let him try tie same ting on
YOU and boy will you go after his
money! Now fats what I call
freedom
Speaking of free dom, m y
mot'er used to say, you'll pay
anything for it, but once you get
it you t'ink you're paying too
much" But you know, Ole, she
hasn't paid me one cent for all
tie coffee I've sent hern'
Scandinavian American. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1945-1958, 1950-03-14
Moshuv Norwov
Is Soon Ready

If everything goes according to
plan the houses for Moshav, Nor
way will be completed i'm Israel
by next summer. Materials are
now being accumulated for ship
ment and last week technical
engineer from Israel was visiting
Oslo to advise on building materi-
al and architectural designs.
Contributions now total Kr. 49,
900.
AS an expression of thanks,
Norway has received a shipment
of oranges from Israel for distri-
button among children in hospi-
tails and children's homes.
Scandinavian American. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1945-1958, 1950-03-14

the promise is broken, and he is
imprisoned.
1534-1559 Christian III. Siege of
Copenhagen by the Swedes.
1886 The. Reformation is intro
duced in Denmark Norway.
1559-1588 Frederik II. The Dit
marsh is conquered.
1559-1588 Frederik II. The Dit
marsh is conquered.
1563-157O The Scandinavian
Seven Years War.
1588-1648 Christian w. Numerous
building enterprises. The Kalmar
War 1611-1629). Second war with
Sweden (1643-1645). Participation
in the Thirty Years War
1648-167O Frederik III. introduce
ton of the absolute monarchy.
1651-1658 First war with Charles
X Gustavus, who crosses t h
Little Belt on the ice. Peace of
Roskilde: Scania. Halland, Blek-
ing and Bornholm are coded to
Sweden.
1658-1659 Second war with
Charles X Gustavus. Siege of
Copenhagen. Assault on Copen-
hagen 1659.Defeat of the Swedes
at Nyborg. Peace 1860. Sweden
keeps Scania, Halland and Blek-
ing, not Bronholm.
167O-1699 Christian V. The new
nobility. Decree of Hierarchies.
The Seaman War. Christian the
Fifth's Code which is still partly
in force.
1699-173O Frederik ". Es-
Enlistment of territorial militia.
Abolition of serfdom, 1902. Hans
Egede colonies Greenland.
17OO-173O Great Northern War.
Peter the Great of Russia, August
us II of Poland and Saxony against
Charles XII of Sweden. Magnus
Stenbock defeats the Danes at
Helsingborg. Ival Huifeldt, blows
up his burning ship to save battle
line in Bay Of Koege. Trodensk-
jold. Peace with Denmark 1920,
whereby Slesvig is Incorporated
in the kingdom.
173O-1s46 Christian VI. German
ism prevailing at the Court.
1766-18O8 Christian VII Struen-
see in-ordinary and ad-
visor of the King, 177O-1772; uses
his influence for the benefit of
the peasantry; introduces the lib
erty of press; improves admins
tration of justice. The liberty of
the press is again abolished after
the fall of Struensee. The institu-
ton of the "Stavnsbaand" priv
LEGGED villeinage) abolished 1888.
Napoleonic wars.
1901 Alliance of armed neutral
ity between Russia, Sweden and
Denmark against England. Battle
of Copenhagen against the English
fleet in 1901.
1907 Copenhagen is bombarded
by the English fleet.
1905 1889 Frederik vi. Seven Year
Scandinavian American. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1945-1958, 1950-03-14

War against England. National
bankruptcy 1918. School law 1914.
1914 Peace of Kiel. Norway is
coded. Norway is united with Swe-
den and obtains a free constitu-
ton.
1884 Establishment of PROVING
ial Diets with consultative faculties.
1848-1863 Frederik VII. The
king appoints liberal ministers.
Rebellion in the duchies (Slesvig-
Holstein). First Slesvig War,
which ends favorably for Dem
mark. The Constituent Assembly
of the Realm meets in October,
1S4S. The king signs the Constitu-
ton on the 9Th of June 1S49.
1855 "A Council of the Realm
is set up, composed of members
from the Kingdom, Slesvig and
Holstein for matters of common
concern. tThe Constitution
1868 Christian TX signs the
November Constitution, valid for
Denmark and Slesvig.
18631906 Christian TX. War
with Austria and Prussia in Feb
ruary 1864. Peace of Vienna: Sles-
Wig, Holstein and Lauenburg are
lost.
1873 The old monetary unit is
substituted by the Krone
1874 Constitution for Iceland.
The Althing parliament of Ice
land), IS granted legislative
powers.
19O6-19l2 Frederik VIII.
19l2-1947 Christian X.
1915 New Constitution is sign.
by the king on the 9Th of June.
1920 February 10th, plebiscite,
in the first zone of Slesvig. which
votes for Incorporation with Dem
mark; March l4th, plebiscite in
the second zone which remains
German. Reunion with Northern
SleSvlg.
1910 Denmark is occupied by the
Germans on the 9th of April. A
flood of patriotic feeling prevades
the country rallying the people
around King Christian X.
1945 The German occupation Is
brought to an end, and the country
RECEIVERS its freedom on May 5th.
The personal union between Dem
mark and Iceland is dissolved.
Iceland becomes republic.
1947 Frederik TX succeeds to
the Throne.
1919 Denmark joins the North
Atlantic Pact.
Scandinavian American. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1945-1958, 1950-03-14
Introducing Scandinavia
Norway
Theatre and Film

Permanent theatres have exist
ed for about 100 years in Oslo
and Bergen, while more recent
ones have been established in
Trondheim and Stavanger. Other
cities, towns and rural districts
are dependent on touring shows by
the permanent theatres. - There
is no permanent opera in any
city, but guest appearances by
famous ensembles are fairly fire.
quent in Oslo, while operettas are
shown regularly by the theatres.
Norwegian film production has
never progressed beyond a rather
amateurish and unsuccessful stage.
None Of the films brought out
have claimed any interest outside
of Norway.
Movie theatres (cinemas) are
found in most Norwegian cities
and towns, while shows are put
on in assembly halls ETC., in more
far-off places. The total number
of cinemas is $50, with a seating
capacity of approximately 10000.
Art
Norwegian painting and sculp-
ture goes back to the Viking
times. The famous Oseberg and
Gokstag ships are eloquent proofs
of a highly developed technical
skill and rich fantasy in carving
and decorations. Later on anony-
nous artists nave decorated the
interior of medieval churches and
other buildings.
The revival of Norwegian art
and its first expressions in modern
times came around the middle of
the 10Th century, J. G. Dahl being
the first name of Importance in
painting. The romantic chool
with its somewhat idealistic and
remote concept of Norwegian land
scapes prevailed until the end of
the century, when Edward Munich
created a revolution" with his
radical impressionism.
Present day painting has achiev-
ed the most notable results in
monumental decorations, mostly
al fresco and often with a pro-
nounced social theme. Best known
among modern painters are Henrik
Sorensen, ALI Rolfsen, Fer Krogh,
Jean Heiberg. AXel Revold, kai
Fjell, Aage Storstein and Arne
Ekeland.
Among the sculptors Gustav
Vigeland occupies a unique po-
sition.
Norwegian art is collected in
the National Gallery in Oslo, which
also contains several a m Gus
works by foreig nmasters and in
the Picture Gallery in Bergen,
While private collections of con-
siderable value are quite numer-
Gus. Examples of modern mural
art are found in public buildings,
notably the city hall in Oslo.
Beautl1ul examples OF ru
handicraft can still be found in
carved, embroidered, woven and
knitted implements and garments,
but cheap mass production SUBJ
stitutes are only too often more
prominently displayed. The Sci
bu' black and white design in
sports wear and the knitted "luse-
kofte" sweaters with bold design
and silver buttons have become
known all over the world.
Modern glassware and creamic
are also found in many typical
and interesting designs, and Nor
wegian silversmiths product some
beautiful work.
I y =
Scandinavian American. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1945-1958, 1950-03-14

Oslo had one Of its great "Ski-
Sundays" two weeks ago. The
weather was perfect for skiing.
Five feet of snow covered the
hills around the city and the cleo
trict railroad from Oslo to "Hol-
menkollen' transported $1,000
ski enthusiasts.
Scandinavian American. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1945-1958, 1950-03-14
Denmark
The History of Denmark for
1000 Years
The Middle Ages

alb. 9OO-94O Grom the Old builds
the rampant of Dannevirke in
Slesvig. Viking raids by Canute
Dana-ast and Harald Bluetooth.
Normandy is conquered by Rollo
Oil.
alb. 94O-985 Harald Bluetooth
wins sway over Norway. Was with
the German emperor. Rebellion by
Sweyn Forkbeard.
alb 985-1O14 Sweyn Forkbeard
king.
1913 England is conquered by
Sweyn Forkbearo.
1O14-1O18 Harald, king of Den
mark.
1O18-1OS5 Canute the Great
fights Edmund Ironside; becomes
king of England. Becomes king
of Norway 1923.
1035-1042 Hardcanute. Norway
secedes. Harold barefoot, king of
England. The union with England
comes to an end in 1912.
1O47-1O76 Sweyn Estrithson.
War with Harald Hardrade in
Norway for II years.
1O8O-1O86 Canute the Holy. Con-
solidated the royal authority. Fail
ure of plan for conquest of Eng
land. Rebellion. Caunte is killed
in Odense.
1086-1O95 Oluf Hunger. Famine.
1146- 1857 Civil war. Wendish
plunderings. The kingdom is di-
vided.
1157-1182 Valdemar the Great.
Bishop Absalon Pounds Copen-
hagen and wages war on the
Wends.
1182-12O2 Canute the Sixt
Quarrel with the German emperor,
Friedrich I, Barbarossa.
12O2-1241 Valdemar Sejar Vic
orious); crusade to Esthonia 1919
where the Danish flag Danneborg,
fell from Heaven"
1252-1259 Christopher the First.
War with the counts of Holstein,
Slesvig is given in fief to Valde
mar, son of Abel.
1259-12S6 Eric Klipping. War with
the counts of Holstein.
I34O-I375 Valdemar Atterdag
Day-Anew). The kingdom is re-
united. Expedition to Gulland. Vic
tory against the Hanseatic League.
War with Sweden, Mecklenburg
and Holstein.
1875 Oluf, son of Queen Mar
garet and Hakon the Sixth, in
herits Denmark an
1880 Norway which remains
united with Denmark until 1914.
1387-1412 Queen Margaret, war
with King Albrecht of Sweden.
Margaret regent of Sweden. War
with the counts of Holstein 1410.
1897 The Union of Kalmar be-
tweet Denmark, Sweden and Nor
way founded by Queen Margaret.
1412-1439 Eric of Pomerania is
king of the three Scandinavian
countries; the war about Slesvig
is continued. Attack on Copen-
hagen by the Hanseatics. Duke
Adolphus obtains Slesvig for life.
Swedish discomfort with King Eric.
Eric is dethroned in Denmark and
Sweden in 1889.
1i39-1i48 Christopher of Bavar-
ia. Peasant rebellion in North Jut-
land. Slesvig is recognized as the
hereditary fief. Discomfort with
Christopher in Sweden.
The Modern Age
I448--I48I Christian ! of Gotten
burg. King Of Sweden 1457. Duke
Of Slesvig and count of Holstein
1860. Loses Sweden 1868. The Uni
yersity Of Copenhagen is founded
1879.
148I-1513 Hans, war with Swe-
den. Hans becomes king of Swe-
den 1879. Expedition to the Dit
marsh 1900. Rebellion in Sweden
and Norway Sweden secedes.
15I3-I523 Chrisiton ii King of
Sweden 1920: the blood bath" of
Stockholm. Rebellion in Sweden.
The Union of Kalmar is dissolved.
Christian leaves Denmark 1923.
1523-1533 Frederik /. Christian
II disembarks in Norway with an
Z