Evening star., 1950-10-08
I Nations Sponsor
Assembly Resolution
To Bolster Peace
BY the Asseeiofed Press

- wv NSsSSl0iSC EfSSt
NEW YORK, Oct. 7. The
United States, Britain and France
and four other countries today
submitted to the United Nations
Assembly a broad resolution lay
ing down plans for strengthening
United Nations action for peace,
The co-sponsors include Canada.
Turkey. the Philippines and Uru-
quay. The resolution sets forth
the principles proposed by Secre-
tary OF State Acheson in his open
ing speech to the Assembly. It
VIII come up in the 6O-nation Po-
litical Committee Monday, with
American Delegate John Foster
Dulles sitting for the United
States.
Points Set Forth.
Top points In the 1,200-word
resolution are:
i. II the Security Council fails
to function in any act of aggres-
sion, the General Assembly if not
IN session, shall be called within
"a hours to consider the matter.
The emergency special session of
the Assembly can be called If re-
quested by any seven members of
the Security Council.
2. It establishes q peace obser-
vation commission of 8 to ID
members which could observe and
report on the situation in any
area where international tension
exists. This commission may be
used by the General Assembly or
the Little Assembly If the Security
Council Is not carrying out its
task under the charter.
3. It recommends that each
member maintain within its ma
tional armed forces elements so
trained and organized that they
can be made available promptly
Tor service as U. N. unit or units
upon recommendation by the Sc
curity Council or the General
Assembly. It asks the member
nations to furnish a panel of mill
tary experts who could be made
available when members wish to
obtain technical advice regarding
organizing and training these
units.
4. It established a collective
measures committee of represent
atives OF 10 to IA members and
directs the committee to report
to the Security Council and the
Assembly. not later than Septem-
ber !, 1851. on methods and re-
sources. including armed forces,
which are available or might be
made available to the U. N. In
order to maintain international
peace and security.
The Soviet delegation has coun-
tered this proposal with resolu-
ton calling for prohibition of
atomic weapons, peace pact
among the five permanent mem
bers Of the Security Council
United States. France, China.
Britain and the Soviet Union, and
q reduction by one-third of all
armed forces of these five. The
Soviet proposals have been re-
jected by the U. N. at previous
assemblies.
Dulles Interview.
Mrs. Dulles said In a broadcast
interview tonight that the United
States hopes the program will
keep aggressors from attempting
little wars.
And we think, "she said, that
II we can stop little wars, we will
then stop the big wars"
He said the United States plan
leaves it UP to each member gov
eminent to designate the number |
and type of forces to be ear
marked for U. N. use. The troops
would be asked for only if the
Security Council or the Assembly
by two-thirds vote branded an
act as a breach of peace.
TN other words, only in a clear
cut case of aggression would this
machinery be called into play"
Mr.. Dulles said.
His recorded interview, on the
program Memo From Lake Sue
cess" was carried on the Colum-
bia Broadcasting System network
and the Canadian Broadcasting
Corp. tonight. 1t is broadcast in
New York City on Sunday