davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-04-27

creased income, he said, and in
democratic country the free trade
unions will see that the workers
get a just share of it. Likewise, he
said, they will help obtain higher
production. "No one has more to
gain than the workers from in
creased productivity" he said,
"and no one has more to lose if the
effort fails. Increasing productivity
means more jobs, greater security,
more opportunity, and richer and
more varied life"
"The impression seems to be that
our concern for broadening markets
and closer association among the
nations of Europe somehow implies
an inadequate concern about exist
ling or potential unemployment.
This is nonsense. There is no ques-
tion about the objective of high
and stable employment. The real
question is how to achieve it and
maintain it. The choice among
methods is the critical point"
A stirring call to the nations of
Europe to put aside narrow, ma
tionalistic selfishness in the inter-
est of stimulating trade with each
other was sounded by d. U. Silk
ker, foreign minister Of Holland
and OEEC political conciliator and
council chairman.
"Only by honestly admitting, "
he said, "that in our own self-in-
terest we shall have to shoulder
each others burdens and make
sacrifices for purposes far remov-
ed from the traditional fields of
direct governmental action, we
shall be able to embark on the new
and promising road of 'multilater-
alization of sacrifices that is the
only road which will create truly
European unity.
at is inevitable that the greater
liberalization of trade will affect
the whole complicated structure of
protected industries and agricul-
tural enterprises which have grown
and sometimes flourished behind
barriers of protection.
"The advantage Of the large
European market for those who can
produce at competitive prices with
out the protection of tariffs, quotas
and premiums is so great that they
should be willing to compensate
the losers in the struggle. In every
country certain groups will lose but
the whole community will benefit,
and these gains will so far over
the losses that those can
and should be borne in the common
interest. II.
"What is needed now is a new
series of political devices to bring
our respective governmental sys-
TENS in harmony with the great
technical unification of Europe
which is taking place. | am con
vinced that the moment for decisive
action was not yesterday, is not
tomorrow, but is today"
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-04-27
AVERY G. DAWSON

Avery G. Dawson, 81, died April
26 in his home, 908 Florence St.,
following a six-week lines.
Mr.. Dawson was born in George
town, a son of George and Phoebe
Mackall Dawson. He came to East
Liverpool so years ago. He was an
amateur baseball player in his
younger days. He was employed as
a watchman for the, Hall China Co.
and was member of the National
Brotherhood of Operative Potters.
He leaves his widow, Mrs. Jen-
ME Dawson; two sons, Claude H.
Dawson and Bert A. Dawson Of
East Liverpool, and three grand
children.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-04-27
Benefits For All ERP Cool.
European PdrleY Is Told

Rome (LPA)--Freedom, secur-
ity and decent standard of living
are the key detectives of the Mar
shall Plan and the free trade
unions of Europe are in the fore
front of the struggle to win them,
Ambassador Milton Katz, deputy
special representative of the Econ
omic Cooperation Administration in
Europe, told the Trade Union Ad-
visory conference here this week.
Such things as increased pro-
duction, economic integration and
freedom of trade, upon which en-
phasis has been placed, are merely
the means to the end of attaining
in every Marshall Plan country a
prosperity in which all citizens
not just the favored few at the top
may share, Katz said.
The TUAC represents the free
trade unions of the Marshall Plan
countries in the Office of Euro
pean Economic Cooperation, the all
European group set up to make
US aid as effective as possible.
Katz discussed two specific pro-
grams of OEEC and ECA - a
greater measure Of European unity
and increased production-and how
their work fits i'm with that Of the
TUAC.
IL want to keep constantly be-
fore US the goals which alone give
meaning to all we try to do" he
said, "peace with justice and free
dom; steady jobs and decent stan
dard of living; the right and the
opportunity for each man to realize
to the full all Of his capacity for
growth as a human being"
Of increased productivity, Katz
said: 1T is only through higher
productivity that Europeans can
live better and more securely and
Europe can pay its own way in the
world. The productivity drive is a
program to get at the problem dir
ectly in the workshops. This extra
margin of productivity could be
used in part to make more goods
available for current consumption
at lower prices and raise the pre-
sent standard of living in Europe"
Katz stressed that European re-
sources must be developed and new
investment must be made in plant,
inland reclamation and in training
workers and farmers. "But deeply
as the workers will understand the
need to guard the future" he add
ed, "they will also want more food
and clothing and housing today.
These needs for increased exports,
for new investment, for a better
standard of living for the worker
today must all be met. In the world
as it is, none can be met fully, but
we must strive to meet them ali in
practical measure"
Increased production means in
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-04-27

indicated by the accomplishments
in the fiscal year 1949, compared
with the fiscal year 1889. During
that period, the revenues increased
more than 110.72 percent, the num-
ber : of pieces handled increased
CATO percent, the weight of the
mails increased more than lO4.73
percent while the increase in the
number of employees was less than
48.43 percent
eve appeal to you as member
of Congress to take immediate cor
rective action against this devast-
ating, illadvised, and unnecessary
order issued by the Post Office De-
partment under date of Tuesday,
April 49,"
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-04-27
Teamsters-Employers Join In
Drive For More Business

New York (LPA)-Local S07
Teamsters-AFL will join with the
Motor Carrier Association, a trade
association here, in a campaign to
return shipping to the city, as part
of a long-term peace treaty.
Under the pact, strikes and lcck-
outs are barred until Sept. 1, 1854,
and Arbitration machinery to settle
grievances is set up, with provis-
ions for arbitration on wages and
working conditions at two-year I'M
tervals.
Both sides hope that such a move
will restore confidence and increase
shipping into this city, diminished
by strikes in 1916 and 1948 scars.
Local S07 has 10000 drivers who
haul food, medical supplies, news
print and miscellaneous supplies.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-04-27
ST. LOUIS MEDICS LIBERAL
ONLY IN THEORY

st. Louis (LPA)-The st. Louis
County Medical Society got we'll
deserved applause when it voted to
admit Negro doctors. Then a Negro
applied, and the society's council
turned thumbs down. A motion to
override the veto at general men,
bership meeting attended by lOO
of the 275 members lost, lacking
the necessary two-thirds vote.
Asked the st. Louis Post-Dis-
patch in an editorial:"Do the other
IT'S agree with the council majority
that the organization should be on
record favoring admission of Ne
groes while at the same time fail
ing to make good its pious affir-
nation 2"
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-04-27
Douglas Dissent
Hits Georgia's
Biased Vote Law

Washington (LPA) - The Sup
RENE Court has upheld Georgia's
county unit primary law, which
favors the rural areas at the ex-
pense of the cities, and thus min
imizes the Negro vote, which is
concentrated in the cities. The vote
was 7 to 2, Justices Douglas and
Black dissenting. Georgia's county
unit system is considered the last
loophole around Supreme Court
rulings outlawing the "white pri-
mary"
The right to vote, said Douglas
in his dissent, "includes the right
to have the ballot counted" and
counted "at full value without dilu-
ton or discount. He said the
Georgia system provides "substan-
tial dilution."
The decision was victory for
Gov. Herman Talmadge and the
white supremacy" advocates. In
affirming the ruling of lower
court the decision said Federal
courts did not pass on cases pos
ing political issues" which arise
from states geographical dis
sribution of electoral strength
among its political subdivisions"
In the primaries in Georgia
equivalent to election), a candi-
date who polls a majority in a
county gets that county's unit
votes. The units vary from two to
six. Thus the smallest county, with
ZIP registered voters, has two unit
votes. The largest, with 100000
voters, has six unit votes. (Under
the system Gene Talmadge won the
governorship, though he had min
ority of the state popular vote.)
Since it is only in the cities that
the Negroes dare vote, this sys-
tenn, Douglas pointed out, "heavily
disenfranchises the urban Negro
population" The system, Douglas
said, "undermines the advances"
made in previous decisions which
threw out other efforts to balk
voting by Negroes.
The state of Georgia argued that
the right to vote in a state pri-
mary was not covered by the US
Constitution or federal laws, but
Douglas cited Supreme Court de-
cisions to the contrary. He contin-
ued: "The racial angle of this case
only emphasizes the bite of the de-
cision which sustains the county
unit system of voting. The discri-
mination against citizens in the
more populous counties of Georgia
is plain. The creation by law of
favored groups of citizens and the
grant to them of preferred political
rights is the worst of all discri-
under a democratic form
of government" He pointed out
that in Georgia, where nomination
in the Democratic primary is equi-
valent to election, sit would be a
trayesty to say that the true cleo
ion comes later on"
Declaring the decision under
mines advances" made in previous
rulings, Douglas said "those decis-
ons are defeated by a device as
deeply rooted in determinations as
the practice which keeps a man
from the voting booth because of
MS race, creed or color or which
fails to count his vote after it has
been cast"
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-04-27
DOHERTY ASKS PEOPLE TO FIGHT
CUT OF THEIR POSTAL SERVICE

Washington.-Congress and the
general public should meet the or
der reducing U. S. postal service
by stating in the most unequivocal
terms that the United States Post
Office belongs to the American
people everywhere.
That is the answer suggested by
the AFL National Association CT
Letter Carriers in a letter and
statement from President w. G.
Doherty and other officers.
Mr.. Doherty said that by the or
der "the historical role of the sys-
TEN as one of swift, certain and
dependable means of communities
tion is discarded" He said the post
office is one of the most useful
American institutions.
at is not an instrument subject
to the whims of penny-wise and
pound-foolish administrators" he
said. The union sent the following
letter to members of Congress:
eve are seriously alarmed over
the instructions contained in the
Postal Bulletin of Tuesday, April
18. Having spent the greater part
of our lives in the postal service
and representing 100000 letter car
riers, we feel that the orders will
result in irreparable damage and
the destruction of our fine postal
system. 1t will make the great
postal service = the government
function closest to the lives of the
American people-a second-rate m
ferior government agency.
eve have always been mighty
proud of the fact that the postal
service rendered excellent necess-
ary service. The service ideal is as
sassinated by the orders issued by
the Post Office Department.
Delivery of mail nationwide is
restricted to one delivery a day in
residential districts and service is
greatly reduced in business dis
tricts. Parcel post deliveries are to
be cut in half in business areas.
Weekly magazines such as Time,
United States News, Newsweek,
and all others that have become an
important part of American life
will no longer receive expeditions
handling.
"The prompt mail delivery that
the American people have been re-
ceiving will not be available.
"Postmasters have been ordered
to discontinue directory service on
all ordinary mail other than perish
able matter and parcels of obvious
value. This order contains many
other provisions, every one of them
seriously restricting the fine deliv
cry now being afforded the Ameri-
can people and imperiling the post
al service itself.
"These orders will result in tre-
mendous money losses to American
business and great Inconvenience to
the general public. Postal employees
low-paid substitutes
will suffer greatly because of the
in the number of trips.
All this despite the following state-
ment of postmaster General Don
which appears in the infa-
nous order:
"'Splendid progress has been
made and the productive effort of
the employees has been increased as
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-04-27

Washington. - AFL Secretary
Treasurer George Meany empha-
sizes a point in speaking to AFL
organizers. These are some of his
points:
1. The nation has 40,000,0 900 un-
organized workers who should be
in unions.
2. They are losing 81 to So
day in wages by not being in the
AFL.
8. Organized labor is the great
est force in making this nation the
wealthiest.
4. Organize, Organize, Organize.
5. We have the potential pOliti-
cal power to defend ourselves. We
must get the votes.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-04-27
ANTI-PICKETING INJUNCTION
IN ST. LOUIS VOIDED

st. Louis, Mo. (LPA)-A per-
manent injunction which prohibited
picketing of Gruet Motor Car Co.
here by the Machinists and Teams
ters in their effort to organize the
has been thrown out by
the st. Louis Court of Appeals.
The court held that peaceful picket
ing was right guaranteed by the
Constitution.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-04-27
SIMPLE SERVICES MARK 5th
ANNIVERSARY OF FDR DEATH

Hyde Park, N. Y. LPA)-Seven
wreaths, including one from Pres
ident Truman, were placed before
the grave of Franklin ID. Roose-
welt, as part of the simple memorial
services April IL marking the fifth
anniversary Of his death. Friends,
neighbors, members of the family,
few of his associates in govern
ment and representatives of labor
were among the 500 attending.
Representing labor were William
Green, president of the AFL; Jacob
S. Potofsky, president, Amalgamat-
ed Clothing Workers, and Mrs. Sid
ney Hillman, widow of the former
ACWA president. A wreath from
the Brotherhood of Railroad Train
men was among the floral tributes.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-04-27
Teamsters Plan
Over Road Check

Chicago (LPA)-An over-the-
road check for 1850 set for June
18 to 23 was announced here this
week to 400 delegates of the AFL
Teamsters by Dave Beck, executive
vice president.
Beck told delegates representing
the national trade divisions that
the check will serve a three-fold
purpose: to bring in non-union
members, see whether members
have paid up dues and finally to
learn whether the cargo goes to a
warehouse manned by union en-
ployes.
The trade divisions were set up
by Beck a year ago. The meetings
held here were the first since then.
According to Beck, the 1949 check
resulted in $4,000 new members.
And he expected an even greater
number to be brought in with the
current check.
The delegates also worked on CO.
ordination plans and activities as
well as the organizing drive which
it is hoped will double the member
ship. Suggestions from the policy
groups were referred to the indi-
vidual trade divisions for actions.
Beck told the delegates meeting
here for four days that he would
recommend to the executive board
that the union go into the insur-
ance business. 1t was his belief, he
declared, that retirement pensions
and sickness and accident policies
would make every eligible man
want to join up and stay in.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-04-27
Notice Sanitary Firms

Any firm seeking skilled craftsmen Tin all trades)
or having job opportunities available for workers in
any job operation in the sanitary branch of the in
dustry contact Walter f. Shutter, Secretary, Local
Union II, Route 2, Box SO, Mannngton W. Va
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-04-27

After a husband has been COM
pletely reformed, what's left?
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-04-27

Ask for Union Labeled merchan-
disc.
Evening star., 1950-04-24
VACANT


S14.950-S2,750 CASH
Quick poss. on this lovely 3-bedrm.
brick home; conv. entrance hall; liv
rm. with fireplace; full din. rm. and
table size kit: full bsmt.: auto. heat;
loc. in N. Arl. on two wooded lots,
totaling 100x140 IT. Make this
home a must on your list to see
Call 9 to Q
RAMBLER
S13.950-GI APPROVEDi
New brick; 3 besut. bedrms., liy. rm.
din. rm. and equipped kit; part
bsnt.; attrsc. corner lot; compl. fin.
and awaiting your inspections Ist
earlv appt. oW. $500.
3-BEDRM. COLONIAL
Sl3.750
q contract accepted; Liv. rm. with
fireplace. fam. sized din. rm. and
huge equipped kit; auto. washer
ircl gas heat: wooded lot a7xi2 90:
an exceptional low price for this size
home. C"ll @ till 8.
LURIA BROS.
1900 Wilson Blvd. oW. $500. "a
Evening star., 1950-04-24
@. And then / Uant you to polish this
crystaL until you see your future in It ~
SUBURBAN SAlE-MD. Cent. ,

ea1. ACRES AT FAIRLAND-7 miles
from Silver Spring. faces 66s it. on
hard road, subject to water main
and telephone rights of way. L. w,
$4,000. COLEsViLLE. Md; "a acre,
d rooms, modern 2-bedroom brick
bungalow, on Colesville pike; full
basement, with fruit closet; large
attic. insulated, room for . extra
rooms: oil heat; fireplace; poultry
house; large productive garden;
terms; $4,000 down JOHN BUR-
DOFT. Colesville, Md, RID No. >,
Silver Spring. Md. Call Ashton. Md,
A Choice SECTION Of Silver spg. =,
handy to stores, schools and thea
ter; generous rooms and bath,
rec. room and iav, built-in garase;
good cooking. well built. Priced at
SlS.5o0 and, shows its value: See
what YOU think. R. P. RIPLEY,
Realtor 81: Gill. Open ewes:
PINEY BRANCH AND FLOWER-An
Increasingly active part Of Silver
which also has the ind floor all all
heat; shaded setting; handy to nea5-
LEY Realtor. 81. Gil. open ewes.
MONTGOMERY HILLS" HOME of
unusual and impressive design; a
property of Groom size but generous
in proportions ard pleasingly indi-
vidual; equipment and relnements
are OF the best: grounds are equally
inviting A home of real character
for ST $50 f P. RIPLEY, Real;cr,
81, r1ll Open ewes -25
Evening star., 1950-04-24
ALEXANDRIA
EXTRA!
EXTRA!
EYTPAF

Charm. comfort sorEeouS river view.
large rooms plenty OF closet and
storage space Random width
floors and many other unusual feA-
lures which must be seen 10 be ap-
pgeciated
Livins room and dining room COM
bination with fireplace and picture
~ndnw oVerlooklng Potomac @oxal
Breakfast room, ultramodern elec-
trl9 kitchen with garbsss disposal
and dishwasher Powder room
= double bedrooms. each with pri-
yate bath Paved terrace on first
floor at q lower level is q beautiful
master bedroom. lSx2O with Are
place and tile bath walk in cedar
lined closet Pull basement utility
room laundry with electric washing
machine. Large garage. House is
new and tastefully decorated. Lot
nicely Handicapped on one of best
streets in exclusive Belle Haven
Definitely q house with charm. A
good buy at $50 900 For appoint
ment 70 see call Mr. Ferris TIE
3445; ewes. OV. 4S40. Cannot be
shown on Sundays
CHAS. r. HOOFF, INC.
- .
Evening star., 1950-04-24

4504 OLIVER ST.
Det frame. near Washington- BALTIC
biyd; sr, s rooms s., and d, bath; snnF0oT SnI
MARSHALL ]. WAPLE co.
1924 l4th ST. NV. Dl. 3346
UNIVERSITY PARK = Brick home
with 3 large bedrooms and finished
attic, > baths, with a large recrea-
tion room and bar for entertaining
garage; ami: new-house condition.
c. H. PEARCE, REALTOR,
6o29 Baltimore Ave. Riverdale, Nd,
WA 1909 Ewes, WA. 630s. "A
Mr.. CHEVERLY THEATER-Attrac
mod. asbestos shinsled bungalow, >
bedrmS. and bath on lst Il. plus.
bedrms. and bath on end f.; equip
peo kit. fu!l bsmt., gas heat, storm
windows; nice lot; price, S11,950.
CAMPANELLA e. WOOD
EX Alb; ewes. and Sun. TW. 1910.
LARGE s-ROOM frame home with
den or bedroom on lst floor; com;
plete baths; on | acre; beautiful
trees and shrubbery; Gear garage;
home, for IsTse sTs IA tamily; nlyE;.,ro,
WA. Z 7oda. 81 FFAscE' E1ss.i wa HHAha9R' aaos 81
1916 3lst AVE, WEST HYATTSVILLE
broom and bath brick bungalow, ,
yrs. old; near shopping and trans
portation: finished attic. full bsmt.,
rec. room. auto. heat; attractive
terms. Mr. Harrington. SH. 1913.
MARSHALL J. WAPLE CO.
1924 l4th St. NV, DI. 3346
NEW TAKOMA PARK
1922 CENTRAL AVENUE
Center entr., det. brick in new-house
cond., lge. level lot; rooms (3
bedrms) and mod. tile bath, slate
roof, full bsmt, gas heat Out Piney
Br. rd. to Central ave. Il blk. past
Flower aveD. rt. blks. to our sign.
Under $4,000. Call Mr.. Washburn,
TU. 209l.
MARSHALL ]. WAPLE CO.
1924 14th St. NV. DI. 3346.
BUNGALOW, $1,000 DOWN
Riverdale. nice 2-bedrm. bungalow
hardwood floors. oil heat, det gar,
Mr. Tear. VI. 1898.
o'BANNON REALTY CO, FIR. 5l19.
Evening star., 1950-04-24
CLFVFT AND pAPK

Six bedrms., 3i2 baths, lst floor
library and powder rm., center-haIl
plan; brick detached. Naturally. like
sl houses. it has ltv. rm. with
fireplace; din. ,rm. and very smart
quickly; good f1nancinR We insist
you see. 1t on the inside. Attractive
decorations. immaculate throughout.
Call Mrs. D'Amecourt, with JAMES
Il, L- DIXON CO, l02. 18th st. NV
Evening star., 1950-04-24
APARTMENT HOUSES FoR SALa

FAMILY .PAs,,,d1 FLAT: dA1. I'th st nS,ooSd ~, @
s5.ioo; price. sSi.75o. caii M.
Measell, DI 1918; ewes. ST. 2s4s,
W. s, H ueiigD esiAiUNDERs CO. ~ nc: c:.,c.,sS Is
~: priced 100000 down payment
$4,000; owner leaving town Can
INDUSTRIAL REALTY co Coz
Evening star., 1950-04-24
GLOVER PARK

II you are looking for an excellent
row brick home Just below Mt Alto
Hcspiia al with :! inClosod rear porcheS,
h--w.h.. bsmt.. rec rm., at a very
reasonable price. then call betWeei.
m. and D m weekdays. HARRY
PCRETSKY e. SONS. INC. MA
Evening star., 1950-04-24
PLANTING TIME

Yes. that's right. but you won't have
to do that at this home. There Is a
numerous to mention. In addition
the lst nr. den is good size Charm
ing liv rm. with nrepl.. formal din
nm. lge. equipped kit: 3 twin size
bedrms. and tile bath up: full bsmt.
With y bath: Lear at. gar. Priced
colonels transfer.
ARLINGTON REALTY
1904 Wilson Blvd, OW. $500
Evening star., 1950-04-24
AURORA HILLS

Charming living room with unusual
mantel treatment. dining room over
looking porch and beautiful view,
bedroom and bath on lst floor; 2
bedrooms and bath on md floor
full basement and garage
N. c. HINES & SON
Court House So, OW. a020, aOa3
Evening star., 1950-04-24
HoUSES-SALE-S.E. Cont. J
CONGRESS HEIGHTS

We offer the following three out
Naval Research Lab. Boiling Field
and St Elizabeth's:
4 4-BEDRM. BRICK BUNGALOW. full
bsmt., oil heat. lge. lot, all conven-
fences; S15,950.
5-ROOM BRICK HOME, beautiful 10
cation, summer winter porch. rec.
rm, equipped kit. storm windows
and doors; bus at door; Sl1,500.
5-ROOM BRICK, like new, spacious
front porch. lge. level lot. paved
alley Just off Alabama ave. AS
low as $500 down and S65 per
Evening star., 1950-04-24
BEVERLY HILLS

An oficer leaving Washington has
listed his home with us for sale. II
is 6-rm, house. verv attrac, yd,
aforementioned heat. Being not far
from the Pentagon makes 1t desir-
able for service personnel To in
soect call Mrs. Grier, MA. $500;
ewes. and week ends, CO. 432S.
BOSS & PHEJ PS INC.
" ca n a
Evening star., 1950-04-24

WEST HYATTsvILLE-Re bly,
priced lce corner lot: : bedrms
tiled bath: gas heat; expan. attic
conven location. GI financed. Call
Mr. Mead, WA 1888 or DI. l0l 3.
VIM. H. SAUNDERS CO. INC. Us
NEW 5-RM HOME. with RaS and AC
heat; all aluminium storm windows
with 1000 down. fun bsmt. AP
2AS6 "a