davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1950-07-01
Sumner Pike Opposed
H-Bomb Program,
HiekenIooper Says
BY the Associated Press

Senator Hickenlooper, Republi-
can, of Iowa said last night that
Sumner T. Pike, atomic energy
commissioner. opposed develop
ment of the hydrogen bomb.
Senator Hickenlooper did not
give that as his reason for having
led the fight against a new term
for Mr.. Pike on the atomic agency
commenting merely:
Il have come to the conclusion
Mr.. Pike is not the most desirable
man. for another four-year term
on the Acc"
Mr.. Pike was not Immediately
available for comment.
Until last midnight. when his
previous four-year term expired,
Mr.. Pike had been acting chair
man of the commission-a job he
assumed on the retirement of
David E. Lilienthal early this year
The Acc announced yesterday
that Gordon Dean will take over
its top spot pending the appoint
ment of permanent chairman.
Mr.. Pixies nomination for new
term was turned down by Senate
members of the Senate House
Atomic Committee by a one-vote
margin. The action must be con-
flrmed by the full Senate, voting
Wednesday.
Interviewed on radio broadcast
last night, Senator Hickeniooper
said Mr.. Pike consistently op.
posed the development; or extern
sion of experiments in the SUPER
weapon field"
Evening star., 1950-07-01
Woman Teller Ignores Gun,
Corners Bandit After HoIdup

for his freedom. She and her
customer assistants, Frank Muir
ply and Robert L. Brown, spurned
the offer-even though the man
waved the gun.
II just tried to keep my head"
said Mrs. Natori, who got the
money back for her employer, the
International Branch of the Sc
attic First National Bank.
CHICAGO, July (P.-Courage
and mathematics-that was the
formula used yesterday by Miss
Sarah Jane Windermuth, 54, when
she foiled a holdup attempt at
the currency exchange where she
works.
A -toting, would-be robber
showed this note to her: Haven't
long to live. Count me out $3.50
in $40 bills or be killed" She re-.
fused. The man fled when two.
customers came IN.
She commented: 1T is impos-
sible to give anybody $3.50 in $40.
bills"
Evening star., 1950-07-01
BY the Associated Press

SEATTLE, July Mrs. Mae
Natori, who has two children and
a job as teller in a bank, was "too
busy to get scared" yesterday
when a bandit poked a pistol
under her nose and demanded that
she put all the money in bag.
What she did, in brief, was this:
Stepped on the burglar alarm.
Scooped all the cash on her
counter-$2, ,300-into the bandits
paper bag.
Screamed that she had been
held up and ran after the escaping
holdup man.
With two bank customers at her
heels, she chased him into a hotel
half block away and held him
until police arrived.
The man was identified later as
James E. Sweeney and admitted
he staged the stickup. Mrs. Ma
tori said the cornered man Of
fered to swap the bagful of money
Evening star., 1950-07-01
Defenses Of Hawaii
Called Adequate in
Present Situation
BY tho Associated Press

PEARL HARBOR, July l.
American military authorities be-
lieve Hawaii's defenses are ade-
ouate to fight off another Pearl
Harbor attack.
American officers concede that
ground. sea and air forces are low
IN number. But they feel that,
under the present situation" the
forces are sufficient.
They said magic-eye radar COM
pletely screens Hawaii on all
sides-although radar would not
necessarily give enough advance
warning to prevent an air attack
such as the December 7. 1941,
japanese raid.
Land Forces Total 1000.
Army, Air Force and Navy Off
GERS described military strength
In Hawaii like this:
Land forces - Total strength
about 1000, principally the Army'S
5th Regimental Combat. Team
at Schofield Barracks. The 5th
has about 1000 fully trained and
equipped troops. both infantry
and artillery. 1t was the last unit
to leave Korea when the Amer
ican occupation ended last year.
Sea forces-Except for "a few
patrol vessels" the Hawaiian Sea
Frontier has only those forces
which are in transit. Included in
that category at present are a
heavy cruiser, an escort carrier
and four deStroyers. A new task
force to back up the 7th Fleet
assigned to Gen. MacArthur-is
expected to be based here shortly.
Air Force Lacks Combat Planes.
Air-A variable number of
fighter planes and patrol craft.
The Air Force itself has no COM
bat planes here. The Navy has
two patrol squadrons and a train
ing group which can put fighters
into the air. The Air National
Guard has about 80 fighters.
There are no Jets.
Col. Robert N. Young, chief of
staff of the Army's Pacific forces,
and Col. Kendall j. Fielder, who
will relieve Col. Young July 20.
told an interviewer defenses are
considered adequate at the pres
ent time.
They and naval officers said
bases in Japan, Guam, the Philip
pines, the Marshalls and Alaska
probably would intercept attack
ers long before they reached Ha-
waii.
What about an atomic bombing?
Col. Fielder said:
Except for Pearl Harbor, if it
were full of ships. we don't have
anything here worth atom bomb
ing. Hawaii is not a suitable tar
get for an atom bomb"
Evening star., 1950-07-01
J u. S. Planes Destroyed,
North Koreans Claim

MOSCOW, July l (P).-Soviet
press dispatches claimed today
that North Korean forces have
destroyed at least seven American
planes, three of them bombers,
since American forces entered the
fighting in Korea.
The Soviet press reported brief
ly that American ground troops
had been sent into Korea. The
report, which appeared under the
headline Aggressive Actions of
the United States in Korea" said
the Americans and their South
Korean allies were in headlong
flight.
A dispatch in the Literary Ga
zette said the North Korean army
was advancing southwark toward
Inchon and Taejon, with the "ba-
sic center" of the battle in the
region of Suwon.
Omitted States headquarters
evacuated Suwon after yester-
days Red breakthrough.)
Red Advance Claimed.
The Literary Gazette said mot
withstanding the armed interven-
tion of the United States of
America, the advance of the peo-
pies army is continuing success
fully"
The Gazette dispatch said that
in the past four days North Ko-
rean forces had advanced from 40
to so miles and occupied more
than $4,000 square miles of ter
rltory, including many large cities.
The Russian reports said Amer
ican advisers" were using threats
to try to stop South Korean troops
heelng SO fast they left their gear
behind and swimming across the
Han River on the southern right
flank of the battle line in Eastern
Seoul.
Evening star., 1950-07-01
u. N.
Continued From First Page.)

Continued From First Page.)
Gil from Luxembourg and South
Africa.
Britain and Australia already
have committed ships to join
pAmerican forces fighting against
the North Koreans.
Opposing them, four govern
ments were reported protesting
the Council action. The dissent
ers are Russia, Czechoslovakia,
North Korea and Poland. Yugo-
slavia had voted against the reso-
luton at Tuesdays Council meet
ing, from which Russia was alb
sent and at which India and
Egypt announced they could not
vote because they lacked instruc-
tions from their home govern
ments.
Sir B. N. Rau of India, the cur
rent Council president, accepted
the resolution for his country at
yesterdays Council meeting.
Evening star., 1950-07-01

for 18 months. However, when
the Reds rolled southwark with
tanks and heavy artillery, the Re-.
publican forces could put up little
resistance.
The United British naval
blockade of Korea is expected to
help these operations, but it will
not stop the shipment of any sup,
plies Russia decides to send the
Communists down the peninsula
from Manchuria. =,
While Mr.. Truman was giving
the order for combat troops to
enter the battle, he also took an
other step to assure adequate de-
fense of the United States by sign
ing the one-year extension of the
draft law which leaves him with
unrestricted authority to order in
ductions resumed at any time.
Can Call Guard, Reserves.
The law also empowers him to
place the National Guard and Re-
serves On active duty at any time
he sees fit. Defense Department
spokesmen admitted today that
such a move had been discussed
already but they said no decision
had been made.
The armed forces are about
100000 men under authorized
strength. They added they would
be glad to entertain voluntary ap-
plications for duty by reservists.
Administration officials still be-
lieve that the Soviet Union does
not want to see world conditions
degenerate into a general war.
But they also believe that Russia
may try to use the present situ-
alton to keep American forces tied
up in Korea and on the alert
elsewhere and, as far as possible.
to impose a drain on this Nations
total strength.
The United States has been
drawn into the Korean situation
to a far greater degree than it was
ever involved in the somewhat
comparable situation in Greece.
On the Communist side, however,
the commitment is similar to that
in Greece. Military spokesmen
denied again yesterday that any
Russians had been found among
North Korean forces.
Evening star., 1950-07-01
Hungary Truins Girls

OF the 10000 engineering appren-
tices to be trained in Hungary
during the present year, 35 to 40
per cent will be girls. They will
become lathe operators, grinders,
and radio and precision mechan-
les. Thirty per cent of the 5000
apprentices in the building indus
try also are girls.
Evening star., 1950-07-01
Pentogon
Continued From First Page.)

Japan at which the aircraft are
based should be "operational"
Arthur can airlift additional men
Long Campaign Seen.
Meanwhile, military leaders be-
lieve the virtual collapse of the
underequipped South Korean Army
points to hard and perhaps long
campaign for American troops and
daily will increase this country's
global risks in the effort to stem
Communist conquest.
During the next few days, when
combat troops struggle to take up
positions, the situation will be-
come all the more grim because
of bad weather. Normally Korea
enters a season of torrential rains
at this time of the year.
Thus the weather, which has
hampered United States aircraft
from the start of the operation,
will decide whether Gen. Mac
to the field and whether those
men get protection and support
from the hundreds of planes
available on Japan, Okinawa,
Guam and Allied aircraft car
rierS.
Gen. Macarthur Immediately
threw into the battle battalion
of the oath Infantry Division
in Japan by air, but the
uncertain weather plus the fact
that there are only 36 C-54 trans
port planes in the area made it
appear certain that most of the
troops will have to move by ship.
Ship Move Believed Begun.
There was some speculation at
the Pentagon that these water
borne forces were already under
way. The port of Pusan, on the
southeast coast and with good rail
connections northward to the
scene of action, has excellent har-
Dor facilities and before World
War II ferry service between
there and Northern Japan carried
heavy traffic.
Maj. Gen. Floyd l.. Parks, Army
information chief, yesterday at
tempted to sum up for reporters
at the Pentagon the rapid chain
of events which led to President
Trumans dramatic decision to
allow unrestricted air operations
and to commit ground troops.
The earlier ban on flights above
the 38th parallel boundary be-
tween North and South Korea
was ordered to demonstrate that
the United States wanted only
to drive the invaders back to their
territory, he said.
But it was quickly evident that
the lessons learned in World War
II-that you must attack the
enemy's bases, fuel dumps, sup
plies. etc.-applied there" Gen.
Parks said.
Evening star., 1950-07-01
Egyptian Press Backs Stand
Against Action on Korea

CAIRO, Egypt. July / (P.-The
Egyptian press today solidly sup
ported the government for refusing
to back United Nations efforts to
save South Korea.
Egypt is the only non-Commu-
mist nation which so far has cold
shouldered American-led military
measures.
Observers credited Egypt's de-
cision to three factors:
l. A desire to retaliate against
the United States and Britain for
what Egyptians consider their pro-
Israeli stand during the Palestine
War.
2. National preoccupation with
Egyptian affairs almost incompre-
hensible to a foreigner. This CEN
ters on the national issue" +"
Egypt's desire to make British
troops evacuate the Suez Canal
and to substitute union with the
Sudan under the Egyptian crown
for the present British dominated
condominium.
8. The apparent belief that the
United States, to win over Egyp-
tian support on the Korean issue,
may exert diplomatic pressure. on
Britain to give way on Anglo
Egyptian issues.
Evening star., 1950-07-01
Dog Days for Mail Carriers

WICHITA FALLS, Tex, July l
N).-Texas mailmen want to out
law those biting dogs. A group at
the State Letter Carriers Conven-
ton favors State law to make
owners responsible for injuries in
f1icted by vicious pets.
Evening star., 1950-07-01
Planes

Continued From First Page.)
Korean Air Force intercepted
seven B-29s which had assaulted
Kaesong" and after two were shot
down the other five were driven
off
Evening star., 1950-07-01
Wallet With S400 Stolen
After Beating, Man Reports

A man who told police he is a
Government employe reported he
was beaten by five colored men
and robbed of his wallet contain
ing $400 early today in the 800
block of Fourth street NV.
He was identified as Dale Tay-
lor, 40, of the YMCA, Eighteenth
and G streets NV.
Police said Mr.. Taylor told them
he was unable to remember what
he was doing at the time of the
reported robbery. He was treated
for face cuts at Emergency Hos
pital and released. Robbery squad
detectives were to talk to him
again today.
Evening star., 1950-07-01

ALERTED-Maj Gen. Hobart
r. Gay, commander of the
- United States 1st Cavalry Di-
visiOn-an infantry division
despite its name-in Japan.
The unit is one of four di-
visions in Far East command
of Gen. Macarthur which have
been alerted following the
White House announcement
authorizing use of American
ground forces in Korea. The
Far East command numbers
123,500 men. Gen. Gay COM
manded the Military District
of Washington from November,
1947, to last August.
-AP WirephOtO.
Evening star., 1950-07-01

COMMUNIST DRIVE CONTINUES-One Communist North
column which broke through the Han defense
U is holding Suwon which evacuated by American per-
sOnnel yesterday Two South Korean divisions OBJ still
reported to be fighting the Chunchon north
coast the 38th parallel ground
rushed to Korea defense line north Taejon co.
with the Kun River the probable anchorage
-AP Wirephoto.
Evening star., 1950-07-01
Blockade Expected to Help.

He pointed out that South
Korean forces were equipped only
to take care of constabulary
duties and repulse border raids,
which they have done successfully
Evening star., 1950-07-01

Hollands first dikes, says the
National Geographic Society. were
made of willow mattresses and
clay.
Evening star., 1950-07-01
LOST

BRIEF CASE. black, Upper, containing val:
sts. NV. Finder please call Ii. 3-2O40.
COCKER SPANIEL, black answers to
1ianea 1ams p65ty' oiw lost vic Vienna Va Gall
COLLIE, long head, sable and white,
little girls pet. Reward, TR. SS22. i
DOG, black male retriever, light brown
collar, named 'B(ackte." Reward. Call
HO. 6257 Monday. .
DIAMOND PIN about inches long with
BACK Of gold; lost ! be betWeen n" Wardman V1a
Pissss Ell Msor 5aS ScoNsoR Co SSSF @SSS
wood NV. RA o415 or Ex 90os.
DOG, male, white with black head brown
ReTsrd fp9ss over Wa EYES; sses answers to Penny"
GOLD CHAIN BRACELET, St. Christopher
medal; Thurs. afternoon, in pvt cab, at
1929 Columbia @ rd Reward. Call Apt,
1T, Ill 1872 o Columbia osa I'd. n.w' 81 or go
GREEN WALLET, lady's,, vic: Hamilton
Drug store or Super Market, MRS. JOHN
CUMMINGS. 1904 Grand ave-, River
Grove. III. Call UN. Oslo. i
LADY's ELGIN WRIST WATCH, near
RE. 1920. Ext. 2725. i
LEDGER. Containing, name of customers
TEhMlTE It M. q SoSTH94 sJq54 CO. 1887 Quincy
PART COOKER; black; curly ears; 4
tip; green collar. TIE. 1907.
TICKETS Pullman chair car, ! round
July 8. Lost between Pa. l4th st. ofice
Reward: call NO. 7O75 -2
WALLET, lady's blue leather. with initials
1I75 after $50 pm i
WATCH. lady's, Ogiethorpe, with diamonds
and rubies; 100 block Eye ST. NV, aft
err sTnOen aaes June sxt 2e; 81 1850, Reward, CAN
WATCH. gold, Longines; around 18th and
Masa-a ave. NV. Apt 4ol, MI. 6446.
WATCH, lady's Bulova, vicinity Conn. and
10th st. Reward Cali DE. s947. II
WRIsTWATCH, lady's Hamilton. Reward,
WRIST WATCH. lady's Datum Lorix, en-
GoaTse oh 6afR Gne a East aa P99tomas bs G9f
and 5. weekdays: EN-. 4194 ewes. .
WRIST WATCH, lady's. platinum, small
oblong with diamonds, Carlton; vic. 10th
and Varnum. Reward. RA. 1321. =!
FOUND.
CoCKEREL, black. female. white hind
leet, chest and chin. 81. SOB.
DOG, young male, shaggy, light cream
color, wearing collar Vic. 900 Beverly
dr., Alex. Owner or good home. OV.
GLASSES, pink shell rimmed. In wool
Ssss' ToFshs' 44oo Conn. ave. Call RA.
PUPPY, possibly German Shepherd, about
8 months old; vic. Arl. rd.-Hampden
lane. Bethesda. Call WI. 5662.
SETTER, male, reddish brown and white,
wearing collar; vic. 500 s. Lee st.
Alex. Owner or good home. OV. 4043.
Smyrna times., 1950-03-23

Having sold my farm, I have no
further use for the following
articles and they viii be sold with
out reserve on the Eagle Farm, To-
Gated 21s miles East of the DUPONT
Highway on the Port Penn Road,
Smyrna times., 1950-03-23

throughout New Castle County are
having a Spring Cleanup Week
from April 16 to %. According to
Assistant County Agricultural
Agent John L. Crothers, Jr., this
cleanup of farms and homes win
save money and create a safer
place to live and work.
"Clean up, Fix up, and Remove
Safety Hazards, is the slogan for
the campaign" says Crothers'
Some time spent now may mean
hours saved during the coming
busy farm season."
Besides clean up of old machin'
cry, lumber, and other items which
clutter up place, rat control and
removal of safety hazards are be-
ing features during the week.
Crothers points out that there
can be an unseen compensation
from cleaning up, picking up, ant
rearranging. Many accidents, HI
says, involving injury, death, ant
Smyrna times., 1950-03-23
Care of Spring Pigs to Reach
Market Weight Faster

Spring pigs will reach market
weight faster if they are farrowed
sn clean ground and fed in sanitary
lots.
Professor A. e. Tomhave, head
cf the Department of Animal and
Rr1ltry Industry, University of
delaware, cites tests showing that
well cared for pigs reached mar
aEet weight of 21O pounds, a month
earlier than pigs retarded by in
sternal parasites. These tests, which
were made known by the American
Foundation for Animal Health, also
showed that clean-ground-raised
pdgs required half pound less
grain per pound of gain.
In addition to controlling para
sites, sanitary narrowing and feed
sSng practices help prevent a num-
sber of infectious diseases and in
EeStinal disorders which account
for heavy pig losses every spring.
Other steps urged by Tomhave
TO produce a profitable spring crop
si1ciude: L. Installation of guard
Smyrna times., 1950-03-23
Protein-Rich Breakfast
Helps Keep Fatigue Away

Something new can be added to
the popular slogan, Eat a good
breakfast to start a good day"
The addition is, land put in some
protein-rich foods" so says Miss
Gertrude Holloway, extension nu-
triton specialist, at the University
of Delaware.
Miss Holloway tells us that in
comparing eight kinds of American
breakfasts, scientists in the U. S.
Department of Agriculture have
obtained evidence that breakfast
featuring protein-rich food, such as
milk and eggs, can do more for the
eaters sense of well-being and
stave off fatigue hours longer than
a morning meal with less protein.
To learn more about physiologi-
cal effects of eating different COM
binations of food in the morning,
nutrition chemists in the Bureau of
Human Nutrition and Home Econ
onics, served meals for test per
iods to nine laboratory workers. In
the 2-year study, breakfasts put
to test ranged from a cup of black
coffee to a hearty meal that includ-
ed eggs and bacon.
Those in the experiment con-
sistently reported sense of we'll
being when breakfast contained the
larger amounts of protein. Their
feelings agree with the record of
their blood-sugar level, the physio-
Smyrna times., 1950-03-23

DPTA Annual Banquet March sc
The annual banquet of the Della
ware Poultry Improvement Asso-
.ciation will be held March 80, at
$50 pm, in the cafeteria OF the
Dover High School, announces Lee
#zoffecker, Jr., president of the or
xsnization.
A feature of the evening will be
presentation of youth awards: A
framed certificate, a gold medal
and $500 Savings Bond to the
States outstanding All and FLA.
poultry member of the year; and a
county D.P.I.A. medal to one All
club member and one FLA. MEM
Der from each county. Awards will
be based on the amount of poultry
.owned by the member, participa-
tion in organization work, judging,
exhibiting and demonstration exper-
iences, poultry records and scholas-
tic record.
Guests invited for the banquet
include Gilbert N. Carvel, governor
OF Delaware; William S. Carlson,
president of the University of Del
aware; George L. Schuster, dean of
the University's School of Agricul-
lure; and Miss Jane Mustard, queen
of the 1949 Delmarva Chicken Fes-
azval. George M. Worrilow, director
CT the Delaware Agriculture Ex-
aension Service and Experiment
Station, will be toastmaster.
Entertainment will include a tap
dancing and acrobatic act, an ac-
cordionist and a juggler. The ban
unet committee is composed of
Harold Short, chairman; Charles
Conoway and Richard MacFaddin.
Smyrna times., 1950-03-23

logical indicator Of the body's re-
sponse to different meals, used in
the study.
Under the experimental condi-
tions, say the research workers,
the favorable feeling of well-being
seemed to depend more on the
amount and quality Of protein in
a breakfast than on the calories
from starch, sugar, or fat. Inau-
ence of a breakfast with plenty Of
protein lasted even into the after
noon, when the workers ate a light
lunch or a sandwich and coffee.
Stressing need for further re-
Smyrna times., 1950-03-23

search, the scientists say: 1T be-
gins to appear that the nutritional
effectiveness of foods depends to
some extent upon the way they are
distributed in the days meals"
1t is an advantage. they con-
clude, to provide about a third Of
the days protein allowance in
breakfast, and to have some top
quality protein in this meal.
Miss Holloway tells us that any
of the following foods eaten at
breakfast time will provide approx
imately one-third of the days pro-
tein requirement: A cup of milk,
an egg, 2 slices of bacon, a slice OF
ham, a slice of whole wheat bread,
three-quarters cup whole grain GER
cal or 3 pancakes.
Smyrna times., 1950-03-23

rails in farrowing houses to protect
pigs against crushing. 2. Furnish
ing clean earth for the newborn
animals, to provide them with iron.
8. Providing pasture according to
the size of the litter, as soon as
weather permits. A rape, oats, OF
alfalfa field is suitable. 4. Isolation
of sick animals at the first sign Of
a disease outbreak and prompt di.
agnosis to make sure of the exact
cause of the illness. 5. Vaccination
against hog cholera.
Smyrna times., 1950-03-23

27. at 7:30 pm, according to WI
liam e. Tarbell, county agricultur-
al agent.
Highlights of the program viii
be a talk on Efficient Forage Pro-
duction, by William II. Mitchell.
Asst. Extension Agronomist; one
on Barn Ventilation, by William A
Calvert, Jr., Extension Agricultur-
al Engineer; and a discussion OF
Balanced Nutrient Feeding, by Del
Smyrna times., 1950-03-23
All Club Organized in Hartly

All CluD ORGANIZED IN harIS
A new boys All Club is being
started in the Hartly area, accord
ing to Kent County All Club
Agent, Miss A. Margaret Webb.
Organizer of the club is Jack Law
of near Hartly who had been a
member of the Smyrna Buckng
Broncos Club. Jacks grandfather,
William Ellingsworth, with whom
he lives, will serve as leader of the
new 4-H Club. Any boy between
the ages of 10 and 81, interested in
better farming, who would like to
join this club is invited to contact
either Jack Law, Dover RID, or
Miss Webb, at the Post Office
Building in Dover.
Smyrna times., 1950-03-23

dollars, could have been avoided by
a clean up of misplaced tools and
other objects. Boards with rusty
nails and cluttered stairways are
examples of common farm and
home safety hazards.