davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1950-08-23
Digest of Austin Talk Before U. N.
Security Council. Page A-6

that continuation Of, military
operations in Korea would lead
not to localization of the con-
f1ict, as the representative of the
United States so diligently tries
to convince us, but would inevi-
tably lead to a broadening of the
conflict fraught with serious cen
sequences"
The responsibility for this
would lie fully upon the Govern
ment Of the United States OF
America and their delegation in
the Security Council" Mr.. Malik
declared.
Attack Lasts 48 Minutes.
The United States has de-
manded that U. N. members work
to localize the Korean war and
that the North Koreans withdraw
to the 38th parallel. Russia has
called for withdrawal of all for
eign trorps from Korea.
In 4S-minute attack, the Rus
sian accused the United States
aided by Great Britain, of wagine
an open armed aggression against
the Korean people and other
Asiatic people who struggle fol
(See u. NJ, Page A-6.)
Evening star., 1950-08-23
Leopold StokowsH,
Gloria Vanderbilt
Are Parents of Boy
BY the Asseeiated Press

NEW YORK, Aug. 23.-A boy
was born last night to Gloria
Vanderbilt Stokowski, heiress
wife of 6S-year-old Orchestra
Conductor Leopold Stokowski, at
New York Hospital.
Mother and child are doing
WE'LL" the hospital said today. No
further information was disclosed.
The 26-year -old heiress and
Stokowski were married in Mexico
City in 1945. She inherited $4
million of the Vanderbilt fortune
on February 81, 1945, when she
became 81. Her previous marriage
to Hollywood Actors Agent Pas
1uale (Pat) Dis Cicco ended in
divorce.
Evening star., 1950-08-23

Garfield Hospital. After she died
he returned to the loneliness of
their small apartment. A few
hours later he went out to buy a
bottle Of the same kind of poison.
Some time early this morning he
stretched out on the daybed where
his wife had been found uncon-
scious. He clasped to his chest her
picture and drank the acid.
He was dead when police broke
in the door at 8 am.
On the floor beside the bed was
a note pleading that his 'last
request" be granted-he wanted
to be buried beside his wife.
That's the way we both always
wanted it," the note explained.
This afternoon they rested side
by side on slabs at the District
Evening star., 1950-08-23
Postal Service Rolls
Cut $1,000 in Effort
To Stay in Income
Senute OK Of 2-u-Doy
Bill Without Funds.
Would Bring Veto PIeo
BY the Assoeiated Press

The Post Office Department. at.
tempting to balance its income
and outgo. disclosed today that II
has cut 10000 persons of the pay.
roll during the past year,
The major reductions were
made in the wake of the mid
April order for far-reaching cut.
backs in Postal service.
Postmaster General Donaldson
said the service changes were es.
sential to end continuing annual
deficits in the Postal Service. The
House last week passed a bill tt
require the department to put the
service back on its former basis.
Should the Senate concur ir
this action, without an accom-.
panying larger regular appropria.
ton for the department, it is
certain that Mr.. Donaldson will
strongly recommend a presidential
veto.
Without saying whether he
would veto it. President Truman
has said he does not like the House
bill.
The department showed a tota.
Payroll as of June 80, 1850, OF
SOL. .679. compared with 517,69O on
the same date in 1949.
Mr.. Donaldson himself said re.
Gently that in reducing jobs, com.
bining tasks and redistributine
work in the post Office. mo regu.
lar Civil Service employe will be
deprived of full-time work"
The department had hoped tt
save about $40 million year or
the reductions, ordered in Apri
to start without delay and become
fully effective by June 80. Of
ficials said the new setup would
have to be tried over a consider
ably longer period to establish Its
cost, since postal demands fiuctu-
ate continuously.
|. The $40 million saving goal. the
department says, resulted from
the fact that the Postal Service
was being operated as Of April al
a cost of $2.277, 100000 a year
and the house decided on an ap-
preparation of $2,207 100000 fol
the new fiscal year starting July
Ia difference of $69.5 million.
Evening star., 1950-08-23
pictures on Page A-3J


whose mother, Mrs. Marie Steven
son, 224 Emerson street NV, had
received notification from the
Defense Department.
The Arlington youth Is Pvt
Donald r. Moriarty. II. son Of
Mrs. Madeline O. Moriarty, 32(
North Bryan street. Pvt. Moriarty
Was listed as missing by Defense
Department Casualty List No. u
Six other Maryland and Virginia
men also were on the list, but
none were from the Washington
area.
Missing Since July 20.
Mrs. Stevenson. q widow. told
The Star she had ben notified
that her son has been missing In
action since July 20.
A World War II veteran Of the
European and South Pacific
theaters, Sergt. Stevenson re-
enlisted about q year ago after
studying at George Washington
University. his mother said. He
was inducted into the Army in
June. 1943, the day after his
graduation from Roosevelt High
School, she said.
After re-enlisting, the Army
sent Sergt. Stevenson to Cali
fornia. where he was studying
foreign service. He was sent
overseas with the 25th Division
but was transferred to the oath
after 1t was determined he had
certain special abilities, his
mother said.
Received Letter Dated July Is.
Mrs. Stevenson said the last
letter she received from her son
was dated July 13. In that letter,
she said, he told her he was going
to Korea.
Mrs. Stevenson said she was
widowed % years ago when her
husband died of World War I in
juries. He is buried in Arlington.
Sergt. Stevenson. who was born
and reared here, lived with his
mother and grandmother, Mrs.
Felix A. Van Reuth, at the Emer-
son street address.
Pvt. Moriarty was sent to Korea
from Japan on July 4, his STEP
father, j. M. Moriarty, said. He
left here last Easter for duty in
Japan, Mr.. Moriarty said. The
youth is an engineer assigned to
field artillery outfit, the STEP
father reported.
Came to Area as Child.
Pvt. Moriarty was born in
Wilkes-Barre, Pa, but had lived
in Arlington since he was 8 years
old. He worked for The Star as
a messenger in the summer of
1949. then returned to Washing
ton-Lee High School for a short
while before enlisting in the Army
in November, 1949. He also had
been Star carrier.
Pvt. Moriarty also has half
brother, James, 10, of the Bryan
street address. Mr.. Moriarty is
q Patent Office employe.
From Hagerstown, Md, the As
sociated Press reported that Corpl.
Arnold G. Dye had been killed in
action in Korea. The AP said
Corpl. Dyes relatives had been
notified of his death by the De-
tense Department.
Corpl. Dye, 81. had served In
the merchant marine in World
War II.
Evening star., 1950-08-23
Lieutenant Colonel
Is Ranking Northern
Prisoner to Date
Bv Hal BovIe
By HoI Boyle
Associated Pres. War Correspondent

<SSOCfoIeu rteSS Vof SoTTeSFonOSUt
TAEGU FRONT. Korea. Aug
| % delayed for security reasons)
The 27-year- old',commander of
a Red Korean artillery regiment
walked up to the South Korean
lines today with white flag and
surrendered. He is the highest
ranking enemy officer in Allied
hands.
II don't want to see all Korea
run the way the Communists now
run North Korea" said the COM
mander, a lieutenant colonel. IT
don't like the way they treat
human beings"
He commanded the 18th Regi-
ment of the North Korean 18th
(Cna pOvT r Dora AEN
Evening star., 1950-08-23
u. 5. Studying
Bui|dup Of lis
Forces in Reich
Adenuuer's Demand
For Police Army
Also Considered
BY the Assoeiofed Press


FRANKFURT, Germany. Aug
23.-High American officials dis
closed here today that the United
States is considering a build-ur
of its armed forces in Germany
to bolster the defense of West
Europe against possible Commu-
mist attack. ...
Discussions are now going on in
Washington, the officials said. or
how many more troops should be
sent.
Washington also is discussing
the possibility of acceding to West
German Chancellor Konrad Ade-
nauer's demand for well-armed
police army to counter the Rus
an-sponsored peoples army" in
East Germany. Details of the
strength of such a police force are
now being worked out. the in
formantS said.
utmost Attention" Given.
Qn Washington, Secretary Of
State Acheson said today the
question of strengthening West
ern Europe is receiving "the ut
most attention. How this is
to be done and what contribu-
ton Germany may make" still
is a matter for discussion among
the governments, he said.
tMr. Acheson added that
press reports that Chancellor
Adenauer had demanded re-
militarization of West Ger
many, with a German army of
more than $4,000 men, did not
correspond to "the tone or
character Of the meeting, ac-
cording to my report" He re-
ferred to a meeting of Mr..
Adenauer with the Allied high
commissioners.
(Mr. Adenauer did plead for
greater strength in Western
Europe, including Germany,
Mr.. Acheson said.)
Proposal Is Backed.
American officials were said te
favor Fundamentally the proposed
reinforcement of American occu.
patton forces here.
They point out that the Rus
slams have an estimated 20 OF
more combat divisions, number.
ing about 100000 men, in thet
East German zone, making ur
part of the go divisions they are
said to have in Europe.
The Americans. British ant
French together have a total o1
only five combat divisions, plu.
service troops in Germany. Ths
American contingent now mum.
bers around 100000 men.
In Paris Foreign Office spokes-
man said France is agreeable tt
reinforcing the West German
police force, but still is opposed tx
creating German army or using
German industry for arms pro.
duction.
Socialists Reject Plan.
Adenauer amplified his de.
mands at a news conference aftel
Socialist Leader Kurt Schumacher
rejected the proposal for a IS.
000-man American-armed fore.
during a lengthy conference yes.
terday.
The West German chancellor
said he wanted a police force
don't call it a defense force" hi
urged newsmen-strong enough tx
guarantee the internal security
of the Bonn republic.
Adenauer described the forces
tasks as:
l. The protection of West Ger.
many's frontier with the Soviet
occupation zone.
2. Keeping order internally.
3 Supporting the Bonn govern
ment against Communist subver-
siveS.
Evening star., 1950-08-23
Senate Unit Ends
HeariingonUMT;
Approval Likely
Gen. Hershey Urges II
Immediate Passage
For Nations S Survival
By John A. Giles

The Senate Armed Services
Committee ended it's public hear
ings on universal military train
ing bill today and Chairman
Tydings announced a closed ses-
sion would be held Monday to
make final changes in the meas
ure.
1t was considered certain that
the bill would be reported favor
ably to the Senate next week and
Chairman Vinson of the House
committee indicated he would
support it in that chamber.
The final witness today was
Maj. Gen. Lewis B. Hershey, Sc
lective service director, who called
for immediate enactment Of the
bill.
Not q Draft Substitute.
He said that UNIT did not
supersede or substitute for the
draft.
"A universal military training
program to make our manpower
ready and a selective service to
make our manpower available to
the armed services are two ire
placeable parts Of the pattern Of
survival" he declared. I'VE must
face the facts of our survival with
out any illusions"
Earl j. Cooke, jr., chairman Of
the American Legion's national
security commission, said he re-
CARDS war with Russia as inevi-
table.
"How soon we begin mobilizing
to meet this conflict that is sure
to come will measure our chances
Of survival" Mr.. Cooke said in q
statement given to the committee.
Kremlin Policy Cited.
"The lords of the Kremlin have
repeatedly stated that q commu-
nistic government such as that
in the U. s. S. r. cannot exist 50
long as there is a capitalistic
United States Of America.
"If we are going to survive in
terms of the present interna-
tional crisis. it will have to be
by meeting our responsibility to
have available for immediate call
q large reserve force Of we'll
trained men In all branches of the
service"
Gen. Hershey's testimony fol-
lowed that of several opposition
witnesses, one Of whose testimony
caused Senator Knowland, Re-
publican Of California, to COM
ment the witness had used this
committee as a sounding board
for the same type Of soundings as
Mr.. Malik. (Soviet delegate to the
United Nations Security Council.)"
The witness, James Finucane,
associate secretary Of the Ma
tional Council for the Prevention
of War, 1913 Eighteenth street
NV. retorted that the senator
had uttered "the last and lowest
argument in public debate"
Calls Legion Misguided.
Mr.. Finucane had declared that
UNIT was no help in the Korean
situation and that the American
Legion. which supported the bill
in testimony today. was sincere,
patriotic and misguided"
The witness said that UNIT
would degrade American youth,
turning them to "lust and liquor,
that 1t was a blank check for
immortality. its educational claims
were false and questioned whether
it was a disguised labor draft.
Opposition witnesses included
Rev. j. Harold Sherk of Akron,
Pa, an official Of the Mennonite
Central Committee; Miss Eliza
beth A. Smart of Evanston, H.,
representing the National Wom-
ems Christian Temperance Union,
-
Evening star., 1950-08-23
Ice Crushes Little Girl

NEW YORK, Aug. 23 GA
little girl playing on a pushcart
loaded with ice was crushed to
death by the ice last night when
the cart toppled over backward.
The child was Edith Ayal. 5.
Police said no action would be
taken against the pusheart owner.
Evening star., 1950-08-23
Philippines Sending
Combat Team 10 Korea
BY the Associated Press

MANILA, Aug. 23.-The Philip
pines is sending the 10th Bat
talon Combat Team. best trained
and equipped of its fighting forces,
to join United Nations troops in
Korea.
The team includes a full
strength infantry battalion, a
company Of medium tanks, a COM
pany If light tanks and armored
reconnaissance cars, a battery Of
self-propelled artillery and med
ical, engineer, signal corps and
supply units. n
Evening star., 1950-08-23
Didn't Lack Funds

Los ANGELES, Aug. 20 (P.-
Emanuel Maschetto, 63, yesterday
was found guilty of stealing a can
of soup and q can of condensed
milk. Police testified Maschetto
was not exactly broke. In his
pockets they found $6,886.O3.
Evening star., 1950-08-23
Stories Related
To Page News

Relating to Korea.
Texts of Official Reports on Fight
ing in Korea. Page AS
U. s. Tanks Now Best in Korea.
Ofiicers Say. Page AS
Draft Notices for September 6
Sent Out Here. Page B-1
Relating to UNIT.
Kennan Believes U. s. Must Stay
Armed for Years. Page AS
Evening star., 1950-08-23
Sergt. Charles Stevenson.
Pvt. Donald F. Moriorty
Are Among Casualties

Men from Washington and
Arlington today were reported
missing In action in Korea.
The Washington man is S/Sergt.
Charles lie Roy Stevenson, Is,
Evening star., 1950-08-23
By William Shinn

Assoeiated Press War Correspondent
WITH U. S. FORCES IN KO-
REA, Wednesday. Aug. 23.-A
North Korean Army captain
now a prisoner of war-said today
he served with the Chinese Com
munist 9th Route Army until Or
dered to join the North Korean
Red Army in July. 1947.
Capt. PAX Tong Hyup told me
that he was one of 1900 Koreans
(See SHINN. Page A-6)
Evening star., 1950-08-23
2 Captured Red Officers Admit
Link With Chinese Communists
Captain Served With
Famed 9th Route Arm,
Until Middle of AT

correspondent William Shinn,
toao filed this dispatch, is a
North Korean by birth, edu-
Gated in the United States, and
loyal to the South Korean gov-
ernment.)
Evening star., 1950-08-23
u. n. Delegates Study
kaIik Speech 10 See
III lis New War Threa'
Austin and Jebb Reply,
| Lushine Russio's Use
Of HitIeriun Technique
BY the Asseeioied Press

LAKE SUCCESS, Aug. 23.-
United Nations Security Council
delegates studied Russian Jacob
A. Malik's latest speech closely
today for hints of new war
threat.
They weighed Mr.. Malik's state
ment to the Council yesterday
Evening star., 1950-08-23
Stationery Hike Voted

House members voted them
selves an extra $500 apiece for
stationery today-even though
Representative Rich, Republic
can, of Pennsylvania, suggested
that some congressman may be
using the money "for other pur-
poses" Rich suggested that an
investigation Of what the money
is used for might open some
congressional eyes.
Evening star., 1950-08-23
Bulletins
Coe Beots Carey, 5 and 4

MINNEAPOLIS (P-Charles
Coe Of Oklahoma City, still the
man to beat in this 50th annual
National Amateur golf tourney,
defeated Emerson Carey III Of
Denver, 5 and 4 In q third-round
match today. In the only other
match completed, David Logan
of harrington, ILL.,, golf captain
at the University Of Illinois,
defeated Arnold Blum Of Macon,
Ca, 3 and 2.
Earlier Story on Page A-l5.)
Evening star., 1950-08-23

tsee SUICIDE. Page A-so
Evening star., 1950-08-23

(See BOYLE, Page A-6)
Evening star., 1950-08-23

(See UNIT, Page A-2)
Evening star., 1950-08-23

GSee U. NJ, Page A-6.)
Evening star., 1950-08-23

(See SHINN, Page A-6.)
Evening star., 1950-08-23
Guide for Readers

An Associated Press Newspaper
, 1950-11-22
POLICE BLOTTER SAYS:
While Working
Eight Guilty OF
Accepting Checks
By Jimmie N. Jones

Eight persons learned they
could not "have their cake and
eat it too" when they were found
guilty of accepting unemployment
insurance and wages from their
jobs too. Municipal Judge Paul
Sherer withheld sentences on
seven of the offenders pending re-
stitution of the amounts charged
in the fraudulent operation.
Peter Gus Michael, 81 of 444
Southlyn DR.. having paid back the
amount of 1926, was fined 500
and cost. Others facing fines are
given until January Is, 1851 to
make restitution before sentence
are; Frank Hawkins Jr. 80, 602
Randolph ST., $84 -. Edwin Paul
Champ, 80 of 35 Funston Pl. ST.
AT; Israel Mullins, 38, of GAS Den
nison ave., SLIT; Everett Lee Cox,
So, Of 1921 Hamlin DR.. $137 and
Earl R. Shemwell, 80, of Ais AID
lite st., $55.
Those given until June 1861 to
return their ill gotten gains are
Cleophus Brinson, 26, of 1120 w.
Second ST., charged with getting
$265 and frankie L. Finley, 26,
of 1O19h Germantown ST., OBJ
tanning 1915. They were told to
make restitution of the funds by
June 5, when they will appear fol
sentence by Judge Sherer.
CONTINUED on Page ~
, 1950-11-22
Services
Scheduled For
Thanksgiving

Joint services will be held at
many West Side churches tomor-
row as the nation observes the
traditional Day of Thanks while
many of our young men are fight
ing on foreign soil to protect the
rights of free men to give thanks
to and worship God in their own
way.
Annual Thanksgiving services
are scheduled at some church of
most denominations, with two or
more sister churches participating.
At most services the host minister
will deliver the message while
choirs of visiting churches will
provide music in keeping with the
spirit of Thanksgiving.
AS usual, the Thanksgiving SER
mons will be short, leaving the
church-goer adequate time to pre-
pare Thanksgiving dinner which:
in many Instances, is also the an
nual family reunion.
, 1950-11-22
DAMAGE CASE ENDS AS
Berger Denies Being
AT Jeter Search Scene

in the court of Common Pleas be-
fore three judges, Don r. Thomas,
Robert U. Martin and Hubar A.
Beery Tuesday afternoon.
The Plaintiff, Mrs. Mary v.
GAS Randolph ST., filed the
suit asking damages for "humili-
alton and inconvenience" brought
about on the morning of May %,
when she was subjected to a
search for number without a
search warrant.
Named as defendants in the suit
we're. Pl. Sgt. r. l.. Berger, Pits.
Charles H. Handy, Ralph F. Jones,
Paul Hummer, William F. Fox,
and Howard I. Bryant and Miss
Nancy B. Crews, police matron
at central police station.
Attorneys for the defendants
were: Assistant City Attorneys,
Joseph P. Duffy and Maurice o.
Gilbert; for the Plaintiff, Irving
Delscamp and William V. Richards
who kept the court room specta-
tors on the edges of their seats
throughout the day, with one OBJ
lection after another concerning
various elements of the case.
According to Mrs. Jeter, she
was accosted by Ptl. Handy on the
morning of May 25 while getting
into her car in the rear of the
Fifth st. Y.M.C.A. where she is
employed as the manager of the
"Y" cafeteria, and told she was
under suspicion of number run
ing. The officer told her he
Continued On Page 4
, 1950-11-22
REV. H. L. MCNEIL
RETURNS TO CITY

Rev. H. l.. Mcneil, pastor Of
Zion Baptist Church, returned to
the city Tuesday from Philadel-
phia, where he filled three speak
ing engagements. He was guest
minister at Mt. Olivet Baptist
Church, pastored by the Marshall
Sheppard, recorder Of deeds, and
at Mt. Carmel Baptist Church, Of
which the Rev. B. w. Hoggard is
pastor.
Before leaving Philadelphia Rev.
Mcneil accepted an invitation to
address the regular meeting Of the
Baptist Minister'S Conference.
More than 200 ministers hold
membership in the conference.
, 1950-11-22
Fined $500 In
Theft Of Metal
j. svrtn vnIy 81

me theft of 81 worth of metal
cost two West Side men $500 in
--ulncipal Court Tuesday after
noon.
Judge Paul Sherer fined James
-unell, As Willard st., and Eddie
V. Richardson, 81 Elgin st. 5000
-itu cost plus a sentence of 80
utys in the workhouse for stealing
The scrap metal.
The workhouse sentence was
suspended, but the two men were
jailed in default of the fines.
John w. Robinson, 834 Connors
st., was fined $25 and costs for
reporting his car stolen. Upon
checking the alleged theft police
found that the car was not stolen
at all.
Leroy Newman, 1906 Home Ave.
was fined $25 and cost for keep
ing a place where gambling is
permitted. A 500 fine for pro-
noting a game Of chance was
suspended.
, 1950-11-22

Gen. Douglas Macarthur was
picked as imam Of the year, with
President Truman running second.
Sen. Robert A. Taft was third in
the poll, followed by DR.. Bunche.
In clusion of DR.. Bunche in the
poll marked the first time a Ne
gro has been considered for the
coveted honor, but it was not sur
prising to find him listed near the
top in the polling. His successful
effort to settle the wal in Pales-
tine which won for him the Nobel
peace prize made him a logical
contender for man Of the year
honors.
, 1950-11-22
OTHERS IGNORED
By Jimmie N. Jones

Two Sayings were listed among
the indictments returned by the
grand jury in their report to the
Criminal Division of the Common
Pleas Court. They were second-de-
gree murders naming Edward c..
Shipley, A., Of Is Rush ST., for
the ak murder of Ulysses Harris,
So, October 16. And Katherine L..
Florence, rs, of Ali Benton ST.,
charged with the Ice Pick stab
ing of her boy friend John B.
Teasley, of AIT Benton ST., on
October %.
Among the 16 indictments re-
turned were: Charles Keith, Jr. 10,
of S. Summit st., grand larceny.
Stanley Collins, 26, of PA Nor
wood ave., driving a ear without
the owners consent; Leonard l..
Barnett, %, of PIG Strand ave.,
, 1950-11-22

The editors picked Mrs. Pearle
Mesta, u. S. Minister to Luxem-
bourg, as woman of the year,"
with channel-swimmer Florence
Chadwick, Mrs. Eleanor Roose-
welt and Mrs. Eugenia Anderson,
ambassador to Denmark, placing
second, third and fourth respect
lively.
In the opinion of the editors,
the Korean war has been the most
outstanding news of 1850, with
the attempted assassination of
President Truman and the Novem-
Der elections as runners-up.
, 1950-11-22
LIKE OLD TIMES
LIKE OLD TIMES
Ohicuuoun Wounded As
Gang Guns Blast Auto

CHICAGO (ANP)- James C.
(Big Jim) Martin, fabulous
numbers racket and night club
figure and fraternal leader was a
victim last week of another of
Chicago's numerous gangland
hastings.
Would-be assassins blistered his
Cadillac with shotgun pellets and
pummelled Martin four times,
wounding him in the arm,
shoulder, and neck.
Now resting at Loretto hospital,
Martin said he knows no reason
why anyone would want to shot
him. This is the same statement
Martin has given the press other
times when he was victim of what
many say are "Gangland" attacks.
So far police have announced
no clues to the shooting. There is,
however, much speculation as to