davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1950-06-19
Communists
Continued From First Page.)

NCOnUlnueQ from F1rSt Page.)
which six persons were arrested
after the FBI had found hundreds
of secret Government documents
in the Offices of the defunct mag
azine Amerasia.
Republicans Blast Mccarthy.
These were the developments:
l. Three more Republic n S
Joined those party members who
have criticized Senator Nc
Carthy's methods in attacking the
State Department. The three
Cows. Earl Warren of California
and James H. Duff of Pennsyl-
vania, and Senator Bridges of
New Hampshire-also had some
criticism Of the way Democrats
have handled the Communist in
Government issue.
2. An official transcript of testi-
mony taken by the Senate Com
mittee investigating Senator Nc
Carthy's charges showed that
Amerasia defendant Emmanuel
S. Larsen spoke of former Navy
1t. Andrew Roth as a real Com
munist" and "the principal con-
spirator" in the case.
3. Senator Mccarthy demanded
that the Senate inquiry group open
its doors to the public when it
takes testimony Thursday from
State Department consular official
John S. Service-another of the
six accused in the Amerasia epi-
Sode five years ago. The commit
tee plans to hear Mr.. Service, as
it has other Amerasia witnesses.
behind closed doors.
4. The State Department ac-
cused Senator Mccarthy of de
liberate distortion of the public
record" in saying that Dean Ache
son-now Secretary Of State-had
helped create a Red, Poland by
approving a 500 million loan to
that country in 1916.
Meeting Sought by Spellman.
S. Offlcials disclosed that Cardi-
nal Spellman had sought the
meeting he had Friday with
Deputy Undersecretary of State
John E. Peurifoy-possibly to dis
cuss United States representation
at the Vatican. Mr.. Peurifoy de-
MED speculation that he had
initiated the meeting so he could
ask the Cardinal to "call of"
Senator Mccarthy.
Attorney General McGrath dis
cussed the grand jury's action
with a reporter after returning
from a trip to the West Coast.
He said he had not had a
chance to make q careful study
of the jury's views.
But I intend to discuss the
matter with officials in the de-
spartment at the first opportunity
have" Mr.. McGrath said.
In Congress, Senator Knowland,
Republican, of California. said the
Justice Department would be well
advised" to follow the grand jury's
suggestion for a statement on the
case, accompanied by descrip-
ton of the Government papers
which figured in it.
Dewey's Reaction MIXED"
Cows. Warren and Duff ex-
pressed their criticism of Senator
McCarthy's methods In separate
interviews at the Governors Con-
ference at White Sulphur Springs
w. Va. Both accused Senator Nc
Evening star., 1950-06-19
West Allies Reported
Mining Reich Roads,
Bridges for Defense
eY ihe A.soeiated Press

FRANKFURT, Germany, June
19-The Western Allies are re-
ported mining key roads and
bridges Throughout West Germany
and other parts Of Europe to stall
any possible Soviet attack.
These preparations came to
light yesterday when a German
magazine published pictures Of a
winding highway around famed
Lorelei Mountain on the Rhine
River in the French zone. The
pictures showed a row OF, holes be-
ing drilled in the road and then
covered with concrete caps. Ex-
plosive charges dropped into the
holes would tumble the highway
into the Rhine at one of its mar
rowest points.
French Source Backs Story.
American headquarters refused
to comment. But French source
In the Koblenz area said:
1T is not only on this route on
which such measures are taken
and not only the French who are
making such preparations. 1t is
the Allied High Command which
ordered this"
+ Plans have been in the books
for more than year for Allied
occupation forces in Western Ger
many to fight delaying action,
If trouble comes.
The plans call for evacuation of
civilians as rapidly as possible.
Emergency signals have been given
all dependents of United States
Army and Air Force officials to be
prepared to pull out if an alarm
is flashed.
Communist Press Furious.
Indications are that the Western
defense chiefs have drawn UP a
master plan for similar defense
preparations in other European
countries.
The pictures touched off a furor
in the Russian-controlled East
German press.
The Communist newspapers de-
clared the planned distinctions
we're part Of an American ag-
gressor's plan to march against
the Soviet Union"
Evening star., 1950-06-19
By Howard w. 'BIokesIee

sOUTHBRIDGE, Mass. June
1s.-Plastic eyes made to grow
old in appearance at the same
rate as real eyes they match were
announced today by the American
Optical Co.
The eye really stays young even
In old age, except when a white
ring forms around the iris, the
colored part of the eye. The rings
name is arcus senilis. The ring
Is deposits of fat. It starts usually
In two crescent moon shaped
things, one below and the other
above the iris. The crescents ex-
pand into ring.
The ring happens to many per-
sons with advancing age. A SINH
lar ring appears occasionally in
the eyes children. where it is
Evening star., 1950-06-19
Some Landlords Get
Extro Months S Rent
BY HE Associoted Pres,

SINGAPORE.-If you live in a
house owned by a Chinese or Arab
landlord in Singapore you will be
obliged to pay 81 months rent
for every three years.
Reason: The landlords follow
the Chinese and Arabic calendars
which have nine extra days a
year. This makes one extra month
every three wears.
Evening star., 1950-06-19
DR.. Einstein Suggests
Giving All A-Bombs TO
International Authority
BY The Assoeioisd Press

LAKE SUCCESS, June 19.-Dr.
Albert Einstein suggested last night
{ that the United States and the
Soviet Union surrender their
stockpiles Of atomic bombs to an
international authority. He. ad-
vocated also systematic disarma-
ment for all countries and estab-
hshment Of world government.
The scientist stated his views in
O United Nations radio interview
recorded in the study of his home
at Princeton. N. j.. and broadcast
by the Mutual Broadcasting Sys-
tenn as part of an hour-long pro-
gram on the atom. DR.. Einstein
did not name the United States
and the Soviet Union. but those
two powers are the only countries
known to have atomic bombs.
Asked what he would suggest
doing with the present supply of
atomic bombs already stockpiled,
he replied:
Give it into the hand of a super
national organization. During the
interval period of solid peace one
must have some protecting power.
One-sided disarmament is not pos
sible; this is out of the question.
Arms must be entrusted only to
an international authority. There
is no other possibility-systematic
disarmament connected with sup
er-national government. One must
not look too technically on the
problem of security. The will to
peace and the readiness to accept
every step needed for this goal is
most important"
World Government Urged.
DR.. Einstein said a remedy for
the present tense situation can
not be found in preparing for the
event of war "but in starting from
the conviction that security from
Ailitary disaster can be realized
only by patient negotiation and
through creation of a legal basis
for the solution of international
problems. supported by a suf-
ficiently strong executive agency
in short. kind of world govern
ment."
Evening star., 1950-06-19
By Ernie Hill

Correspondent for The Star and ChieAgc
Daily News.
NEW YORK. June ls.-Big
businessmen who like to play the
horses by telephone were the most
relieved persons in the courtroom
today when Frank Erickson
pleaded guilty to 50 counts Of
bookmaking and one court charg-
ing conspiracy.
About Is businessmen who have
been placing their bets through
the bigtime gambler were on
hand to testify today in case
Erickson went to trial.
Some of them had placed bets
up to $4,000 on a single race and
none of them wished to tell about
Evening star., 1950-06-19

Carthy of failing to furnish evi.
dence supporting his charges.
Il personally don't like to SCI
blanket accusations made against
groups of individuals or individ.
uals standing alone" Gov. Warrer
said. mo good can come out oi
such charges unless there is the
intention to prove such statements
and accusations in accordance
with our laws and democratic
processes"
Gov. Thomas E. Dewey of New
York. also at the conference, said
without elaboration that his re-
action to the Mccarthy charges
is mixed"
Bridges Criticizes Methods.
Senator Bridges made known
his differences with Senator Nc
Carthy on television broadcast
yesterday. He called the Wiscon-
sin Senator's aims praiseworthy,
but added:
"I think I would have adopted
different methods"
All three men pointed some of
their criticism at the opposition
party. Gov. Duff said he feels
the administration hasn't come
clean" with all the facts about
subversives in government. Gov.
Warren criticized Democrats on
the Senate inquiry group, indi-
eating he believes they have not
been entirely objective in their
investigation. Senator Bridges
commented that the State De.
partment has a number of ques-
tions to answer on its security
Setup.
None Of the three referred spe-
cifically to the Amerasia case
which in recent weeks has become
the main object of attention in
connection with Senator Nc
Carthy's charges.
Larsen, a former State Depart
ment employe who was one of the
leading figures in the case, testi-
fled before the Senate COMMITTEES
June and 6. Copies of his testi-
mony were obtained over the week
end by some newsmen.
Brief Phone Interview Cited.
In it. Larsen said he based his
description of 1t. Roth as a "real
Communist" on "his presence
right now with Ho Chih Mimi, the
Communist leader in Indo-C China. ;
1t. Roth is now in Europe after
spending several years as Far
Eastern correspondent for The
Nation magazine. Editor Freds
Kirchwey said she had covered
both sides in the Indo-C China
struggle about two years ago, but
she said his only contact with He
Chih Mimi was through a tele-
phone interview of a few minutes
duration which 1t. Roth arranged
while in Indonesia.
Senator Mccarthy, in a new
attack on the Senate investigat.
ing committee. accused it yester-
day of trying to bottle up Serv-
ices testimony" on the Amerasia
case by holding its hearings be.
hind closed doors.
The time for secrecy and cover
up in the Amerasia case ended q
long time ago." he said.
Chairman Tydings of the com.
mittee said in radio broadcast
that pertinent information on the
case will be made public when the
inquiry is completed. He added
All I want to do in this case
is to make fair, square, com.
plete job of investigating-neithel
witch-hunting nor whitewashing
let the chips fall where they may
There are some people who
want me to witch-hunt. There
are probably some who want me
to whitewash. AS far as I car
govern it. I shall do neither"
Evening star., 1950-06-19
Grondmothers' Club
Irks Mail Carrier
by the Assoeiaisd Press

CHICAGO.-The Grandmothers'
Club announced it would award
prizes for the best miniature hats.
Tiny bonnets soon began to come
in from many parts Of the land.
Mrs. Collette Collins, chairman Of
the contest. received rs of them
in one day. Her mail carrier
seemed perturbed and curious.
so smiled and told him about
the contest" she said. adding:
He didn't smile back"
Evening star., 1950-06-19
Israeli Motorists Need
Crush Insurance
By the Associated Press

wY Hte NSSUeIdT0U PTtBb
TEL AVN. Israel - If you
drive an automobile in Israel, you
have to insure anyone you might
injure even though you never do.
The Nome nugget., 1950-08-04

This young obviously pleased punch with her sewing herself for persuadng hubby build lt make that she could have the ob
 Sewing mendng and lots of fun that all centralized within arms reach There pockets patterns measuring rick rack cushion needed for everything in it's place.
 The sturdy weight be easily carried the door neghbor wherever it's needed painted stained vanshed in finished in desired The closed nset shows compacty closet behind door
 building this cabinet obtained community lumber dealer who distributes The Business Farming magazine published by United States Gypsum These the offers to young lady free plans how build an clothes closet quickly, inexpensively.
The Nome nugget., 1950-08-04
U. s. Tank-Led
 Battalion Gets. P Miles Behind Reds

Continued from Page One, Reds have a strong force in the southernmost drive headed tow ard Masan.
 This battalion made a 36-hour forced march souht to reach the jumping off place for the dash toward Chinju. The boys had a few hours rest and then at am. Wednesday they began their push.
 Troops of the U. s. 24th Divi- sion held their line firmly east of Chinju yesterday after sending the tank-led battalion deep into enemy territory.
 The tanks probed for miles be- hind enemy lines Wednesday in the deepest penetration American forces have made.
 Maj. Gen. John E. Church, commanding the 24th, told Associ- ,ated Press correspondent O. H. P. King: "Our timing was fortunate. Our attack stopped their from getting under way.~
 The task force smashed through the enemy and caught rear com munist elements by surprise. The Americans engaged the Reds in a roaring road battle, and rolled al- most into Chinju.
 The task force ran a gauntlet of machine gun fire all the way. But it captured enemy documents, maps and Russian made equip ment. Intelligence officers said these were important finds.
 Four Sherman tanks and four armored cars were abandoned.
The Nome nugget., 1950-08-04
Open Some Of Ton gass For Purchase

WASHINGTON, (P) - Almost 100 acres in the Tongass National Forest near Ketchikan, Alaska, will soon be opened to purchase by the public, secretary of the in- terior Chapman said today.
 The land consists of 55 tracts in the Herring Bay area, six miles south of Ketchikan.
 Most of the lots thus eliminated from the national forest already are occupied, and the present oc- cupants will be given the first chance to buy them at the govern ment-appraised low prices, Chap man said. War veterans will have preference in buying the others.
 Chapman said further elimina- tions from forest areas in Alaska probably will make vacant tracts in Alaska available in sufficient numbers to meet current de- mandS for land of this kind"
The Nome nugget., 1950-08-04
Fishing Boats
 Have Jinx Day

VANCOUVER, B. C., R)-Fish- ing boat mishaps on the Pacific Northwest coast today had left three men dead or missing and two boats sunk.
 Altogether, five fishing vessels were involved. One exploded and sank at Prince Rupert, 400 miles north of here, and another cap- sized off Vancouver Island and disappeared, Two were washed ashore half-submerged and an- other was taken in tow off the Washington State coast
 The body of Frederick E. Rad Ter, 43, floated up on a Vancou- yer beach. His gas boat, the Gar bo, was picked up two hours later near the mouth of the Fraser River.
 An unidentified vessel was lowed by the gillnetter Aleutian to Point Roberts, Wash. Its two- man crew was missing. Their names were not known.
 Capt. William Ness and Ray mond Anderson escaped with burns about the face and arms when the 52-foot Gikumi II was torn apart by explosions and sank in Prince Rupert harbor.
 The STL-433 was washed ashore at Birch Bay, Wash. Lee Soong Tim of nearby Steveston was res cued from the sinking craft We'd nesday.
 Two other fishermen were saved when their boat capsized and sank off Vancouver Island. O T>11 ARNs~> N0R
The Nome nugget., 1950-08-04

building his third church in this part of the Territory; having de- signed and built churches at Can dle and White Mountain.
 Construction is already under way-sand and lumber having been placed on the lot during the past week.
The Nome nugget., 1950-08-04
House Junks Bill For Mandatory
 Wage-Price Curbs

WASHINGTON (P), The House today junked its mandatory wage and price curb bill and started over on the job of writing an eco- homie control measure.
 Beginning with the limited con- trols President Truman has asked, the House added an anti-hoarding provision as its first step in trying to put together new and broad CT bill. Approved 112 to 46, this would make hoarders subject to a year in prison and $10,000 fine.
 The mandatory wage-price bill providing for ceilings to go on automatically if living costs rise 5 per cent above the level of June 15-was denounced yesterday by President Truman. He called it an invitation for five per cent rise.
 The House threw it out on a standing vote of 172 to 161 on which the members were not re- corded by name. The idea had been tentatively approved yester- day 159 to 128.
 The action left before the House a controls bill providing only standby allocation and priorities powers for the President, author ity to reuisition war-needed ma terials, to grant production loans and to curb credits.
 This bill, however, was subject to amendment to add wage-price controls. N
 The junking of the mandatory bill climaxed four days of House maneuvering.
 Today's vote tossed out the amended substitute and left the House back where it started with the banking committees bill.
 The House began then to deal with proposed changes in the com mittee bill.
 First, Rep. Crawford R.-Mich.) wanted to change the policy dec laration. He didn't like assertions that the bills powers were needed for this country's support of the United Nations and mutual de fense. His attempt to change the language was defeated on . standing vote of 13l to 9l.
 The House next slapped down proposal by Rep. Hoffman R.' MichO that the secretaries of de- fense, commerce and the treasury be required to establish fair aver age prices on all materials ano services as a guide to federal ano local agencies for enforcing fair prices.
The Nome nugget., 1950-08-04

Rev. M. Londberg. superintend ent of the Unalakleet Children's Home of the Covenant Mission ar rived from Unalakleet enroute to the States on his furlough.
The Nome nugget., 1950-08-04
EVANGELICAL MISSION
 TO BUILD NEW CHURCH

The Evangelical Mission Coven- ant Church has purchased the lot on the corner of Front Street and B. Street fro Nels Strand and Rev. Paul Carlson has drawn up plans for new church which will be constructed on the lot.
 Rev. Carlson, who is known as the flying missionary, will be
The Nome nugget., 1950-08-04

The Grand Canyon was accu- rately mapped in 1923.
The Nome nugget., 1950-08-04

For Good Printing Call Main 125
Evening star., 1950-08-07
Old Dominion Best
In Rough Regatta

Old Dominion Boat Club oars
men displayed fine form off Alex
andria yesterday despite miserable
rowing conditions to win top
honors in a three-club regatta.
The Potomac River was sc
rough that boats were finishing
half swamped, while the second
heat of the SCARED shell race was
called off for fear of further trou-
BILE.
Washingtons Potomac Boat
Club placed second on points and
Virginia Boat Club of Richmond,
third.
Old Dominion won the senior
double sculls, the Junior 4-oared
shell with coxswain, the junior
S-oared shell and the Junior work
boat race.
Potomac led in the Junior quad
ruple scullS and the junior dou-
BILE sculls. Virginia won the SEN
ior quadruple Sculls.
The three clubs meet again next
Sunday in Richmond.
Summaries:
Senior doubles-Old Dominion, frst;
Virginia, second.
Junior fours-old Dominion. first; Vir-
ginia, second.
Junior quads-Potomac, hrst; Virginis,
second.
Junior work boats-old Dominion, frst;
Potomac, second
Junior eight (irst heat)-Old Dominion,
first; Potomac, second.
Senior quad-Virginia, nrst; Old
Dominion, second.
Evening star., 1950-08-07
New Junior Tennis Champs
Go to Newport Tourney
By the Associoted Press

KALAMAZOO, Mich, Aug. T.
With berths on the Junior Davis
Cup training squad to show fol
their efforts, National Junior
Tennis Titlists Ham Richardson
and Whitney Reed headed today
for the Newport, r. l., grass court
Invitational tournament.
Top-seeded Richardson, 16. OF
Baton Rouge, La. edged out Reed,
an Alameda, Calf, boy, in singles
finals yesterday, 81, Ga, 6-4,
Ga.
But Reed paired with Norm
Peterson, also of Alameda, to gain
partial revenge in a hard-fought
doubles finals triumph over Rich
ardson and Jack Frost. Monterey,
Calf, 7-9, 6-3, Ga, 6-4.
The National Boys singles
title went to 14-year-old John
LeSch, top-seeded San Franciscan.
He defeated AL Harum, is, of
Coral Gables, Fla, 10, 60, rs.
Harum was seeded second.
In Boys doubles finals, Lesch
and Donald Pimley, San Leandro,
Calf. defeated Lawrence Axtell,
San Francisco, and Emery Sum-
mers, Modesto, Calf, rs, IS,
Evening star., 1950-08-07
Richest HambIefonian
To Attract Il 10 70
Trotters Wednesday
BY the Associoisd Press

GOSHEN, N. Y. Aug. 7.-Bill
Cane, the New Jersey construction
man who took the Hambletonian
20 years ago and made it the
worlds biggest harness race, has
achieved another goal.
The silver anniversary Hamble-
tonian is set for Wednesday at
Canes Good Time Park, and it will
be the richest of them all. A rec
ord purse of approximately $85 900
is there for the 3-year- old trotters.
Anywhere from a dozen to a
score of the Nations finest sopho-
more trotters will go in the har-
ness worlds Kentucky Derby. How
many won't be known until the
entry box closes tomorrow morn
ing when the final $500 starting
fee must be posted.
The first Hambletonian, raced at
Syracuse, N. Y, in 1926, was worth
$73,451 to the winner-Guy Nc
Kinney. Cane expects the 1851
race to have a gross value of
around 100000.
Cane. an owner and breeder of
standardized horses for many
years, watched the infant Ham
bletonian alternate four years be-
tween Syracuse and Lexington,
KY. 1t was a f1oundering flop
and the crowd STAYED away in
large numbers.
In 1929, Canes Walter Dear
won at Lexington and then he
got the Hambletonian Society to
let him tackle the sulky affair at
Goshen in 1880.
A capacity crowd of $1,000 is
expected to jam the grandstands
and overflow around the kite
shaped course for Wednesdays
race. Since last year Cane has
added $500 covered stand seats.
Five horses are outstanding in
the field-Star's Pride, Lusty
Song. Florican, Lord Steward and
Kings Ransom. Veterans of the
Grand Circuit look for this one
to go at least three heats to
determine a winner.
Stars Pride, owned jointly by
L. B. Sheppard of Hanover, Pa,
and E. r. Hartman of New York,
probably will rule the favorite.
Stars Pride has beaten Lusty
Song, the winter book favorite,
and his stablemate, Florican, along
with several others.
Evening star., 1950-08-07

senior women's instructor and was
first rewarded for his efforts Fri
day when Barbara Hobelmann
took the 1,500-meter freestyle
title, the first women's National
championship won by a Washing
ton swimmer.
Ambassador made a great show
ing here. 1t made the finals in
all events except diving and the
women's breastStroke and finished
in sixth place with II points.
Campbell is not an unfamiliar
figure in Washington swimming
circles. AS member of Ambassa-
doris long distance team, he cap
tured Smile invitation event on
the Potomac River a. couple Of
years ago.
Two national records went into
the books here. Judy Cornell Of
Portland. Greg, swan the 100
meter breastStroke in 1921 yes
terday to better the mark of 1:24.3
set by Jane Dillard of Fort Worth,
Tex, in 1943. Evelyn Kawamoto
Of Honolulu and Margue Hutton
of Brighton Swim Club, Atlantic
City, N. j., tied for the 200-meter
breaststroke Saturday in 3:1O.2,
81 seconds faster than the mark
set by Katherine Rawls of Miami,
Fla, in 1881.
The Hawaii Swim Club of Homo
lulu retained it's team title with
Al points, followed by Los Angeles
Athletic Club, %; Town Club, Chi
cago, and Lafayette 0ndD Coun-
try Club, each 81. and Fort Lau-
derdale, IS.