davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1950-09-01
Top Red General in Japan
Freed 10 Take New Post
BY the Associated Press

MOSCOW. Sept. Lit. Gen
K. N. Derevyanko. Russia's No.
representative on the Allied Coun-
Gil for Japan, has been freed from
his duties to take another job, 1t
was announced today.
The announcement said Gen.
Derevyanko has been succeeded by
his chief assistant, Maj. Gen. A. P.
Kislenko.
Both Gen. Derevyanko and Gen.
Kislenko abruptly left Japan
shortly before the Korean war
started. Gen. Kislenko returned
without comment Wednesday.
Gen. Derevyanko has been re-
ported in Peiping with Russian
Vice Premier w. M. Molotov,
wrangling with Chinese Reds over
the threatened invasion of Chinese
Nationalist Formosa.
American observers in Tokyo re-
gard Kislenko's return as similar
to that of Jacob Malik's to the
United Nations Security Council
Evening star., 1950-09-01
War Casually Totals
Will Be Released
W the Asseeio,ed Press

The armed forces were reported
today planning to resume giving
| out totals, probably once a week
of the number of American cas-.
ualties in the Korean war.
Summaries were discontinued
earlier this month on grounds the
totals might convey useful in
formation to the enemy.
However, it apparently has beer
decided the normal time lag en-
tailed while next of kin are being
notified will provide sufficient de.
lay.
Defense Department officials
also noted that the summaries
keep the public informed accu-
rately on American losses. thus
discrediting exaggerated enems
claims.
Regular casualty totals were
announced during World War II
The last casualty total on the
Korean fighting was issued August
n, listing 1858 Americans killed
wounded or missing in action
This included 2,616 Army casual
ties of which 153 were killed in
action, 1890 wounded and 87a
missing.
Evening star., 1950-09-01

was informed in an official tele-
gram.
The young soldier attended
Holy Name School and Langley
Junior High School, He entered
the Army on May 80, 1e49, and
trained with airborne units at
Camp Campbell, KY.
He had further service. in Ten
nessee and was home on furlough
in May of this year. Mrs. Con-
molly said she has not heard from
Pvt. McCann since that timer
She said he volunteered. for
Korean service after going on
duty in California, following his
furlough.
A Maryland private and Vir-
ginia corporal also are reported
missing in action in Korea.
They are: Pvt. Fred Campbell
Solony. son of Mrs. Sallia Solony
of Hagerstown, Md, and corpI
Dallas L. Marble. brother of Mrs
Edith v. Bigar, Harrisonburg, Pa
Pfc. Allen r. McNealy, son OF
Mrs. Emma McNealy, Winchester,
Va, has been reported wounded
in action, and Sergts. 1fc Harry
w. Estep of Clarksburg. Md, and
Freddie r. Medlin of Westmin-
lister. Md, have been reported in
jured.
Evening star., 1950-09-01
| Breeders Enter Stock
AT 1imonium Show
By the As.oeio,sd Pres.

TIMONIUNa, Md, Sept. L.
Farmersr from over the State al
ready are trucking in prize live
stock for entry into fair compe-
titions which begin Monday morn
ing.
Nearly 800 head were on hand
last night, and Matt L. Dagger,
State Fair president. said nearly
5000 would be on the grounds by
the time judging starts Monday.
Mr.. Dagger said he expected at
tendance this year to top the 1885,
600 figure attained during the
1949 session. The second day
crowd on the midway and at the
racetrack yesterday reach G d
nearly 10000.
Horsemen demonstrated their
skill in an equitation show that
featured today's fair activity.
A Timonium horse was awarded
three trophies in the horse breed
ers' show held yesterday. .Swash-
buckler, owned by @. l.. Stryker
of Timoniunn, won the thorough
bred championship trophy and
the Maryland Horse Breeders AS
sociation challenge trophies for
the best Maryland thoroughbred In
the show and for the best horse
owned and bred by the exhibitor.
The Parkville Senior All Club
won first place in the booth dis
play contest In Exhibition Hall.
Evening star., 1950-09-01
2 Honest Boys Return Wallet,
Find Owner Is Ice Cream PuIf

He and his companion, Billy
Bonbrest, 5000 West Coquelin ter
race. then began to hitchhlke and
walk to- young Greaves' address,
which they found in the wallet
I'VE didn't have much money
ourselves" explained yong Kent,
"and we didn't want to use any
of the $3.50 for a cab, SO we
thumbed rides and walked about
a mile"
When they reached the Greaves
home they asked for Richard. And
when Richard appeared the boys
realized that although they had
not known his name he was al
ready friend. of theirs. He had
sold them ice cream many times.
Richard Immediately cemented
the friendship. He bought the boys
a meal, drove them home and gave
them SIS apiece.
Evening star., 1950-09-01
Jingle About President
OF Peru Brings Suit
BY The Associuted Press

PANAMA CITY, Panama, Sept.
IA court complaint charging
libel and slander has been fled
against columnist for a dis
paraging jingle about President
Manuel Odria Of Peru.
The verse, woven around a
Panamanian decoration awarded
Gen. Odria when he took Office,
appeared in a column by Mario
j. de Obaldia in the government
opposition tabloid Ell Pals August
Is. Peruvian Ambassador Emilio
Ortiz de Zevallos complained to
the Panamanian Foreign Min
istry.
The envoy asked that the
columnist be punished under a
law providing a fine for anyone
libeling the chief of state of a
friendly nation.
Evening star., 1950-09-01
Arab Student in Jail
Pending Visa Dispute

A 22-year-old student from the
Arab section of Israel, who is be.
ing detained by immigration au.
thorities here for overstaying hi.
visa, is in District Jail.
Khalil Mohammed Karjawally
who graduated in May from High
lands University. Las Vegas, N
Mex, arrived in this country ir
l947 on a students visa. He at
tended several colleges.
His visa expired in June, 1949
Two weeks ago immigration au-
thorities found him living at 90s
East Capitol street.
At a hearing yesterday before
the Naturalization and Immigra-
ton Service. 939 D street NV.
Mr.. Karjawally's deportation was
recommended by Examiner John
v. Carney.
The student said he tried to
return to Israel several times and
that his requests for a visa from
the Israeli government were
turned down. He also said appli-
cations for visas to Egypt
Lebanon and Saudi Arabia were
turned down.
immigration spokesmen say
they will attempt to secure the
necessary travel documents from
the Israeli government.
Meanwhile, Mr.. Karjawally will
remain in jail unless he can raise
the $500 bond necessary for his
release. His education was
financed by his father but now
the student asserts, he has nc
money coming in from Israel anc
cannot meet the bond.
Attorney Frank C. Sakran rep.
resented the youth at the hearing
yesterday.
Evening star., 1950-09-01
Russia UphoIds Limit
Of Il Miles in Baltic
BY the Asseciaied Press

MOSCOW. Sept. 1.-The Soviet
Union upheld today it's claim to a
12-mile limit in the Baltic Sea.
Both Denmark and Sweden had
challenged the Soviet position in
notes delivered to the Kremlin by
their representatives here.
In a reply to Denmark the So
Wet Union said there is no def
milton by International law of
territorial waters. presumably a
simila r, reply win be made to
Sweden)
The Swedish Foreign Office an
nounced July Is that Sweden and
Denmark regarded the Russian
claim as IAN encroachment on the
freedom of the open sea-" In
notes t0 the SoYiet I government
the two Scandinavian countries
said limits of the territorial wa
ters of European states have been
established for centuries, and as
far as the Baltic states are con-
cerned. have been fixed ats or
miles"
Evening star., 1950-09-01
House Decides TO Move
To Caucus Room tuesday

The House decided today to
move from the Capitol chamber
next Tuesday to the Caucus room
In the new House Office Building
1t will hold sessions there during
further renovation of the main
chamber.
Members adopted a resolution
to recess until next Tuesday and
to meet thereafter briefly on the
following Friday and Monday
September IL. No business will be
transacted next week. The Sen
ate already has left its chamber
which is being renovated. 1t is
meeting in the historic room used
by the Senate many years ago.
Evening star., 1950-09-01
Agency Set Up 10 Buy
Strategic Materials

The Government has taken an
other move to step up its stock
piling of strategic and critical ma
terlals for defense purposes.
General Services Administrator
Jess Larson announced yesterday
formation of a new buying or
ganization which will have full re-
sponsibility for purchase of stra-
tegic materials and other emer-
gency procurement programs.
The organization will be known
as the Emergency Procurement
Service. To run it. Mr.. Larson has
appointed A. j. Walsh, deputy
commissioner of the Federal Sup
ply Service. who has been in Gov
ernment purchasing for Is years.
Heretofore. purchases of stra-
tegic materials have been made by
Federal Supply Service which has
had its hands full with regular
Government buying.
Evening star., 1950-09-01

A Chevy Chase ice cream truck
driver and two of his young GUS
toners solidified a casual over
the dashboard frie n d ip last
night in a $3.50 transaction.
Richard L. Greaves, 18, of 731:
Hampden lane. Bethesda, lost his
billfold as he made the rounds OF
the Bethesda Chevy Chase ice
cream circuit. He took the sum-
mer driving job to earn expense
money for college this fall.
At 8 o'clock last night two 15-
year-old boys on their way to
watch a model airplane demon
stration in Rock Greek Park no.
ticed the wallet on Jones Mill road
just off East West highway.
'It was really a shock when we
saw a 500 bill and all that other
money" said Perry Kent, a carrier
boy for The Star who lives at 5000
Coquelin terrace. Chevy Chase.
Evening star., 1950-09-01
Chino Quuds Reported
Healthy and Well
BY the Assoeiated Press

HONG KONG, Sept. Quad
ruplets were born to a Chinese
woman here Wednesday and were
reported healthy and well today.
The mother is Mrs. Lau Tai XII,
IA vegetable hawker and wife of a
coolie.
The quads were born at five
minute intervals-three boys and
"a girl. The boys each weighed 3A
pounds. the girl 3K.
"We have no money to buy food
which they need most" Mrs. Lau
said. "Will some kind person
come forward and adopt them?"
In the Is years they've been
married, the Laus have had six
other children. Only one survives.
Evening star., 1950-09-01
French Said 10 Feel
Stain Could Capture
Paris BY Telephone
by tho Assoeiaied Press

SOUTH BEND, Ind. Sept. L.
The Rev. John J. Cayanaugh.
president of the University of
Notre Dame, said today the MAN
in the street" in France believes
"Stalin could take Paris by tele-
phone"
Father Cavanaugh, just re-
turned after two months abroad.
said in an interview that the
French say this freely"
MY observations are shallow"
he said. But he expressed the
opinion that the man on the streae
in Italy and France appears to be
in the throes of personal mental
struggle in the face Of Commu-
nism. on all Sides"
He added the people he talked
with casually in both Italy and
France disavow any intention or
admiration for Communism.
But the Italian" said Father
Cavanaugh, "asks himself: How
long can the Marshall Plan con-
tinue? What do we do without
the plan? If Russia closes of
the possibility of another front
by coming through France and
Italy, should be greet them at the
border or resist?'"
Apparently" he said, they
think their better chance is to
greet"
| Father Cavanaugh pointed out
the French and the Italians were
once proud people.
Speaking Of the Italians, he
said:
Nov they are without a sense
Of direction, without security.
They seem to be living in the dash
between two phrases, two wars.
They know another war is COM
ing"
mo better, if as good. is France" :"
he continued. Now the French
seem to be living in the past like
an aging prizef1ghter. When
asked about his future. he shrugs,
'Ha, I'm an old man."
He said the English Channel
gives the British a moat of mental
security, ar least. He said he
seemed to detect growing inn
patience with the government.
And in all the countries he visited,
he said he noted a better attitude
toward America,
Evening star., 1950-09-01

District of Columbia - Rather
cloudy, warm and humid with
scattered showers and thunder
storms this afternoon and tonight.
Highest about 81 this afternoon
and lowest tonight about 72. To-
morrow some cloudiness. and warm
with chance of showers.
Maryland and Virginia-Scat-
tered showers and thunderstorms
tonight and tomorrow. Little
change in temperature.
Wind velocity at 1880 o'clock
this morning, 10 miles per hour;
direction, south-southwest.
Evening star., 1950-09-01
Nationalist Party Sweeps
South Africu Election
by the Assoeioted Press

JOHANNESBURG. Union OF
South Africa, Sept. 1.-The ruling
Nationalist Party seemed assured
today of longtime government
control following an everwhelm-
ing victory in Southwest Africa S
first election.
Prime Minister D. F. Malan's
party captured all six seats al
lotted the territory in the South
African Parliament plus 16 of Is
local legislative posts in Wednes-
days balloting.
The result raises the Nationalist
majority, to, IL in the national
House of Assembly and opens the
way to boosting its Senate margin
from one vote to five.
Evening star., 1950-09-01

employees losing their jobs In re-
duction- in force programs.
8. Changing of civil service
rules to give more stress to SEMI
ority in making promotions. Un-
der the resolution, longtime
workers would be given priority
in filling higher-paying jobs.
4. Optional retirement at full
annuities after 80 years service.
:. Tax-exemption of all Federal
employe annuities.
& 9. Full time-and-a-half overtime
for any work after eight hours q
day and better night differential
pay for Government workers.
Z. Placing Of all wage boards
under the Labor Department
These wage boards, which set the
pay Of Federal per diem employees
were urged to have an employe
representative on their boards.
) 8. Enactmnt of the "Little Wag.
ner Act" for Federal employees
which would give virtual collective
bargaining rights to Government
employe unions.
8. Enactment of legislation bar
ring military personnel from filling
civilian jobs in the Defense De-
5partment.
NEXT CONVENTION - Tht
delegates voted to select San Fran.
cisco as the site of Ages conven.
ton in 1852.
OPPOSITION--A scattering O.
opposition among a minority seq.
ment of the union will probabl,
continue to crop up against Mr.
Ier.
His two unsuccessful opponent
for the presidency. Cecil Custe
and John Murray. together witt
their followers, will remain in tn,
unlon, but as an opposition group
However. Mr.. Hers smashing vic
tory by landslide proportions give
him a free hand to guide tn,
unions destiny during the mex
two years.
Evening star., 1950-09-01
Archibald B. Roosevelt, Jr..
To Wed News Writer
BY the Asseeiafed Press


NEW YORK, Sept. 1.-Archi-
bald B. Roosevelt, jr., grandson
of Theodore Roosevelt. yesterday
took out a license to marry 21-
year-old newspaperwoman from
Kingsport, Tenn.
Wedding plans were not an
nounced.
The bride-to-be is Selwa Car
men Showker, who listed herself
as a newspaper writer.
Mr.. Roosevelt gave his age as
80 and said he was a State De-
partment enlploye. He was di-
vorced in Reno last June 10 by
his former wife, Mrs. Katherine
Tweed Roosevelt.
Evening star., 1950-09-01
China Reds Free 5 Pilots,
Including Z Americans !
BY the Assoeiaied Press

HONG KONG, Sept. Five
airline pilots-two Americans a
Briton and two Filipinos-held by
the Chinese Communits since De-
cember 81, 1949, have arrived
| safely n Burnlasa~ss :, -
e San official for Transasiatie Air
| liens told the Associated Press to-
day that the airmen's release was
arranged by the company's Ran
COON ofiiee..
He said the five are Capt. DAME.
Garden and r. MacGowan, Ameri-
cans; "A. Ozorio. Rriton, and j
lPulgad1 and %. Adfiano. Fiiiuinos
They arrived at Lashio. Burma
and are being flown to Rangoon
They were taken prisoner when
a plane chartered by the Chinese
Nationalists government to evac-
uate dependents of officials fell
into Red hands at Running.
Mr.. Garden is from Dallas, Tex.
and Mr.. MacGowan is from
Brooklyn.
Evening star., 1950-09-01
The Weather Here and Over the Nation

Five-Day Forecast for Washington
and Vicinity, September 1-6.
Temperature will average about
4 degrees above normal for the
period, in Washington maximum
80 and minimum So. Cooler Sum
day, but becoming warmer again
Monday and remaining warm for
the remainder of the period.
Showers again Tuesday or We'd
nesday totaling around one-half
inch.
District Medical Society rag
weed pollen count for "a hours
ended 8 am. September /, 45
grains per cubic yard of air, in
complete due to rain.
Evening star., 1950-09-01

have held top Joseph Young
AFGE jobs in the past, with the
result that many AFGE members
felt the organization was domi-
mated too much by the commits
sion to the detriment of rank
and file interests.
Mr.. Hers policy statement also
was seen as bid to liberal
Federal employees to join the
AFGE.
A Kentuckian, Mr.. Her is a
Democrat and has been active ir
New Deal and Fair Deal circles
for the last Is years. Both OF
his predecessors. James Yaden
and James Bursin, were Republi-
cans.
Although Mr.. Tier does not
want to pin the Democratic label
on the AFGE and declares he viii
keep the union independent OF
any political ties, he. neverthe-
less, feels that. "for too many
years, the AFGE has been iden-
Titled as an extremely conserva-
tive Republican union"
Thus, the new day" statement
by Mr.. Her. who hopes to enroll
500 900 members in the AFGE
may have a lot of significance
A militant anti-Communist. Mr.
Her declares that a liberal Federal
employe union is what the Gov
ernment service mas needed for o
long time, and we feel that many
Government employees will now
welcome the opportunity to join
! it,"
DUES-The convention, In It's
last-day session, voted to increase
the present so cents a month dues
of AFGE members to IS cents.
The action was taken to give the
union more funds in its drive to
organize Federal employees.
ANNUITANTS-The convention
in it's final moments voted to ask
Congress to provide free medical.
surgical and hospital care for the
10000 Federal employees now re-
tired. @ g-a.i
The resolution calls for the free
medical and surgical care for Fed
eral employe annuitants and their
dependents through the facilities
of the United States Public Health
Service.
4 +
TRAVEL ALLOWANCE ~ The
convention also voted to request
the raising of the present SO a
day Federal employe travel al
lowance to SIS a day.
Although Congress last year in
creased Federal workers travel
expenses from Sc to SO daily, the
AFGE delegates declare increased
living costs necessitated raising
travel allowances again.
NON-VETERANS - The con-
vention also went on record
favoring appeal rights for nom
veteran employees who are fired
by their agencies because Of
charges of ineficiency or miscon-
duct.
At present. only veterans have
these appeal rights, The AFGE
delegates declared non-veterans
also. are entitled to these appeal
privileges.
OTHER PROVISIONS - The
AFGE convention also adopted
resolutions calling for:
/. A fiat pay raise for Federal
employees to meet increased liv-
ing costs.
2. Severance pay for Federal
Evening star., 1950-09-01
Sergeant and 7 Women
| Victims Of Purse Theits

Two women and an Army SER
geant were victims of purse
snatching last night.
Edith King, 1701 Sixteenth
street NV. told police a. 14-year-
old colored boy took her pocket
book containing $50 as she was
walking near Sixteenth street and
Florida avenue NV.
Mrs. Isadore Miles, IS, colored,
|517 Forty-second street NE, re-
ported one Of two colored boys
took her purse containing Sc as
she walked near her home.
MfSergt. Fillmore M. Brown, Al,
Of Arlington Hall, said his billfold
containing $50 was grabbed by a
|colored man as he stood at the
corner OF Fifth and Neal streets
NV. All the thieves escaped. po-,
lice said.
Evening star., 1950-09-01
Plane With 81 Aboard
Forced Back to ireland
BY the Assoeioted Press

SHANNON AIRPORT, ireland
Sept. la New bound Pan
American Airways plane with 81
persons aboard was forced today
to turn back 1000 miles out over
the Atlantic Ocean because OF
engine trouble. One of the pas
sengers was Mrs. Lewis Douglas,
wife of the American Ambassador
to Britain.
The plane had been aloft four
hours when one Of its four engines
quit. A relief plane from London
later picked up the passengers for
the New York flight.
Evening star., 1950-09-01

aQ0pCeQ son Oh
Mrs. Ellen B.
C o n n oily OF
1862 K street
NE. was named
in Casualty List
No. 80. released
BY the Defense
Department to-
day.
A native OF
tn e District.
Pvt. McCann
has been miss
ing since July
27, Mrs. Con-
molly said she
Evening star., 1950-09-01
India Provides Cushews

NEW DELHI.-Nearly all the
cashew nuts eaten in the United
States are produced in India.
Exports Of the nuts from India to
the United States in 1949 reached
Ia record total of 81 million
pounds.
Evening star., 1950-09-01

M r. lie rs
statement was
In reference to
the feeling uf
a considerable
n u m b er OF
AFGE members
that the union
for too many
years has been
too cl os ly
aligned W ith
the Civil Serv-
ice Commission.
Various com
mission officials
Evening star., 1950-09-01
nperatures In Various Cities.
London Airport Busy

The vacation rush resulted in
an average of Is plane departures
every hour recently from London's
airports.
Evening star., 1950-09-01

No food shortages. The Presi-
dent has stated that neither food
shortages or rationing are In
prospect, despite the fighting in
Korea. Don't hoard.
Evening star., 1950-09-01
The Federal Spotlight
AFGE Cheers Her on Pledge
OF Union Free Of Dictotion
By joseph YOUNG

OMAHA Neb, Sept Ia fighting organization.
alliances with Federal departments agencies
pledged Her. the newly elected president Of the
AFL American Federation of Government Employees
biennial convention drew close here Mr. Tier
Evening star., 1950-09-01
D. {. Soldier Missing
In Korean Action

A Washington youth who vol
unteered for service in, Korea is
missing in action there.
Pvt. John J. McCann, 90,
Evening star., 1950-09-01

told the cheering delegates.
II pledge to you that I will
take dictation only from you and
not from any Government de-
partment or agency"
Evening star., 1950-09-01
River Rennrf

tFrom o. s. RngineersJ
Potomac River clear at Harpers Fe-ty
ana Great Falls; Shenandoah clear ct
Evening star., 1950-09-01
Doffy Dippers

Now it's flying dippers.
Mrs. L. p. Hit and Mrs. w.
N. LeCouteur, Fredericksburg
tVa.) sisters. said they saw a
flying dipper last night. They
watched it for five minutes and
it moved not too fast, they
said. 1t looked like 1t would
hold quart, they said. up
Montgomery Teachers Ready
A teaching staff OF 1908 will 60
on duty Tuesday in preparation
for the opening of Montgomery
County's public schools Septem-
ber IL.
This is 153 more than on open
ing date last year. About 1000
more are enrolled for a total of
approximately 28,700 students. All
teacher vacancies have been filled.
~ \
New Look for Chickens
In Baltimore, a poultry deal
er was fined $500 for dipping
dressed chickens in yellow dye
so they would have. that corn.
fed look. /
Allan Caplan said he didn't
know there was law against it.
-AP.
Schools Open Earlier =.
School bells will ring more than
hour earlier this year for some
Arlington junior and senior high
school students.
Since before World War II
classes had started at $50 am.
because commercial bus COM
panies were unable to provide
transportation in rush hours.
Now, however. the county has q
new fleet of school buses to get
students to school.
4
Fair Ends Tomorrow.
Exhibits OF farm products and
livestock. as well as rodeo were
on today's schedule at the Prince
William County Fair at Manassas,
Va.
The three day festival will end
tomorrow. Exhibits include farm
machinery, household appliances,
farm and garden produce and
some All Club projects.
Evening star., 1950-09-01

Hish and Low Of Last "a Hours.
High, 8s, at $3.50 pm.
Low, IA, at 2:40 am.
Record Temperatures This Yeas.
Highest, SO, on June 20.
Lowest. Is. on March g.