davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1950-10-01

quarters that South Korean troops
on the east coast already have
plunged one-fourth of a mile in.
to North Korea.
From Communist China, the
Peiping radio broadcast charge,
by the Red premier that the
United States is the ,aggressor ir
the Far East and warned that the
Chinese Reds will not "supinely
tolerate seeing their neighbors
being savagely invaded by i'm
perialists."
The bristling statement of Pre-
mier Chou En-lai expressed be-
lief the North Korean Reds ulti-
.mately would win.
Addressed to Red Chief.
Gen. Macarthur statement was
addressed to the Korean Red com.
mander. Kim II Sung.
Beginning at noon d0 P. M
EST, Saturday,. powerful Tokyo
transmitters began hourly broad
casts of Gen. MacArthur's warn
ing that complete destruction OF
your armed forces and war-mak-
ing potential is inevitable"
He called on the North Koreans
to surrender "in whatever part OF
Korea situated under "such mill
tary supervision as I may direct" I"
He made no reference to the
possibility Of crossing the 38tR
Parallel, but his demand that the
enemy lay down his arms,
whether in North or South Korea,
seemed to indicate that his forces
would cross the border if neces
sary to bring the war to an end,
The statement also demanded
that the Reds Immediately free
all United Nations prisoners of
war and civilian internees. The
last casualty report issued by the
Defense Department in Wash
ington listed 1859 American sol
diers as missing through Septem-
ber %.
3rd Division Named.
The unofficial report that South
Korean troops have crossed the
border specified the republics 3rd
Division which reached the 38tn
Parallel at the town of Ingu Fri
day night.
At an airbase in Southern
Japan, United States Air Force
sources said they heard reports
the South Korean 17th regiment
had crossed the 38th. Associated
Press Correspondent Max Desfol
at the air base said this repor
could not be confirmed and added
the Air Force sources did no
know where this reported CROSSING
was made.
The 17th regiment is the bes
known unit of the South Korea1
Army. A crack outfit, it won fame
in the early days of the war al
a fire brigade" which was movet
around the old Pusan perimete
to bolster the defense line whel
(See KOREA, Page A-4)
Evening star., 1950-10-01
u. S. Calls for
Barrier to Any
New Aggression
BY the Associated Press

1
LAKE SUCCESS, Sept. 3d.
American Delegate Warren R
Austin pleaded with the United
Nations today not to permit North
Korean aggressor forces to take
refuge behind the 38th parallel.
He spoke before the General
| ASsembly'S Political Committee
several hours after delegates over
rode Soviet bloc filibuster which
threw the committee into a shout
ing, table-pounding chaos ended
only by an unprecedented Ave-
minute adjournment.
With United Nations forces at
the 38th Parallel which has sep
arated the Soviet dominated
North Korea from the U. N.-spon-
sored Republic of Korea in the
south, Mr.. Austin declared oppor-
tunities for new acts of aggres-
sion should be removed.
The aggressor's forces should
not be permitted to have refuge
behind an imaginary line because
that would re-create the threat to
the peace of Korea and of the
world" Mr.. Austin said. "The
political aspect of the problem
identified with the 38th Parallel
becomes a matter of major con-
Germ for the United Nations. The
question of whether this artificial
barrier shall remain removed. and
whether the country shall be
united now must be determined
by the United Nations"
Korean Plans Expedited.
Fast-moving decisions today in
the U. N. relating to Korea and
the Far East were:
/. The Political Committee
showed Korean peace and unity
plans ahead of all other business
by a 46-to-0 vote. 1t defeated,
IS to 6. a Soviet move to invite
North Koreans as well as South
Koreans to the debate and ap-
proved so to S a Nationalist China
proposal for only the South Ko-
reans to take part in the discus
SionS here.
2. The Security Council rejected
Russian demand that it call on
the United States to stop air at
tacks IN Korea. The vote was
8 to / with Yugoslavia abstaining.
The committee adjourned at
5:55 pm. until 10:45 am. Monday
with the Soviet bloc still to be
heard from in the general dis
cuSSion.
Kenneth Younger, British min
lister of state and chief delegate,
opened the main Korean debate
with a demand for a unified, in
dependent and democratic all
Korean government set up under
the watch-care of a reorganized
and more powerful U. N. Korean
Commission.
He said U. N. forces would not
remain in Korea a day longer than
necessary to achieve the aim of
restoring international peace and
security in that area.
Authority Held Given.
Foreign Secretary Carlos P.
Romulo, the Philippines, backed
Mr.. Younger's stand. On the point
of permission for the U. N. forces
to cross the 18th Parallel in pur-
suit of the fleeing North Koreans,
Gen. Romulo said he believed the
Security Council already had given
sufficient authority.
Gen. Romulo, Mr.. Younger and
delegates of Australia, Brazil
Cuba. the Netherlands, Norway
and Pakistan are sponsoring res
olution embodying Mr.. Younger's
detectives.
Even before the debate began
Soviet Foreign Minister Andrei Y
Vishinsky indicated the Russian
bloc feels any settlement will be
made harder because the NORTH
Koreans were not invited to the
/ Continued on Page AT, Col. 81
Evening star., 1950-10-01
Autos Tied Up
By Traffic on Routes
To u. Of Md. Stadium
Jam Called One of Worst
In Area History, Police
Soy Plan Is Sound

The opening of the University
of Maryland's new stadium yes
terday resulted in one of the worst
traffic jams ever seen in the
Washington area.
With more than $4,000 persons
packing the stadium to see Mary
Evening star., 1950-10-01
.vern Hansen, Popular
AS Radio Personality,
is Found Hanged
WTOP Figure Had Been
Under Physicians Care,
Police OfficioIs Report

Vern Hansen. 80, master of
ceremonies for Station WTOP's
You're the Top" and widely
known radio personality, was
found hanged in his apartment,
Evening star., 1950-10-01

Picture Of Congestion on University Lone
Before Morylond- Noyy Come. Pose All
Evening star., 1950-10-01
Communist Chief
Says Chino Will
Help Neighbors
By ReImon NORM

TOKYO, Sunday. Oct. 1.-Gen.
Macarthur demanded today that
the defeated North Korean Red
army surrender Internationally
or face destruction by United Ma
tions forces now at the 38th par
allel.
Unconf1rmed reports reached
United States 9Th Army head
Evening star., 1950-10-01

Trumon Let Cot Out of Bog Thursday
About Surrender Coll. Pages AS
Gberoted Americans Tell of Being Tricked
Into Red Propaganda. Pose A
Red Underground Feared Developing as
Soldiers vonish. Poge All
Evening star., 1950-10-01
ID. {. Revenue
Next Year Put
AT S132 Million
Fowler's Estimate
Is Record; Budget of
$154 Million Asked

With pending departmental
budget requests totaling more
than $154 million, Budget Officer
Walter L. Fowler last night put
the Districts revenue expectation
for the year beginning next July /
at a record $132.5 million.
The estimated revenue for this
year is $1313 million
Next years revenue estimate in
cludes an So million carryover
Evening star., 1950-10-01

Toble Showing District Budget Requests.
Poee At
Evening star., 1950-10-01

tsee VOLUNTEERS Page Aso Continued Page A-s Col
Evening star., 1950-10-01

tSee VISAS, Page A-5.)
Evening star., 1950-10-01

Continued on Page AT, Col. 81
Evening star., 1950-10-01
Weather Forecast

Quite foggy early today, with low
ceilings clearing and some sunshine in
the afternoon; high near rs. Tomorrow
cloudy, mild. (Full report on Page A-2)
Noon SO pm.-71 II p.m63
p.m.--72 8 p.m.67 Midnight So
4 p.m.--73 10 p.m.64 l a.m--61
Evening star., 1950-10-01

(See CANADA, Page A-6.)
Evening star., 1950-10-01
Home Delivery

The, Evening and Sunday Star Is
delivered by carrier to all subscribers
at $3.50 per month. Night Final
Edition 10 cents additional.
Telephone ST. 5000.
Evening star., 1950-10-01

(See KOREA, Page A-4D
The Northwest times. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1947-1955, 1950-01-01
Japan Journey
slopes of the Obu Mountains.

slopes of the Obu Mountains.
My first duty and pleasure was to
visit the thatch-roofed farmstead
where Mrs. Hirabayashi was born
md 10 pay my respects to Obasan
who is the grandmother of my dau-
shter's twins, Mitsuko and SetSuko
They are her fifth generation.
I found the old lady, as last sum-
mer. keen and full of wit. She no
longer works in the rice paddles,
ong years of which labor having
given her bent back and too much
rheumatism, but she still helps daily
with the house work and the couple
of million silk worms which occupy
about half of the house and kept
me awake nights with their noisy
table manners. She, however, says
that she is weaker as she approaches
ninety and she wanted me to stay
longer. I promised her that I would
come again next summer, but she
said, Maybe I cannot wait that
long" I think she will.
With a party of friends we then
took a wood burning Dodge of I'M
certain vintage and went on an
autumn color seeing" and muSh-
room hunting expedition into the
high country of the Japan Alps .
The japanese get great thrill out
of this "momiji-kari" and ''matsu-
take garland so did l. The aut-
umn colors at five thousand feet
elevation we're brilliant and the
white trunks of the paper birch set
off the scarlet of the maple and su-
mac, and the yellow of the beech
and elm to rare advantage. We found
a lot of the tasty funji but it was
too cold in the high country to spend
night so we returned to ASama
Hot Springs near Matsumoto to soak
in the hot mineral water and eat
our mushrooms in comfort.
IA. n
The Northwest times. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1947-1955, 1950-01-01
BY FLOYD SCHMOE

After completing our House Tor
Hiroshima project, our work camp
group broke up. The japanese
Youngsters returned to their jobs
and their schools, Andy and Daisy
left for America, and Ruth jenkins
went to Fukuoka where she will
teach this winter. took train for
Tokyo and the kabuki and suki yaki
circuit
1t was a chance to see more OF my
friends and to visit some OF the
beautiful and historical spots OF
Japan which had missed last sum-
mer. After a week of the big city,
which. like New York and Chicago,
is much too big. 1 took train one
night for Matsumoto in Nagano- ken.
Although l took blanket along l
nearly froze to death on the un-
heated coach. I got off at daylight
stiff and shivering
Relatives of the Hirabayashi fam
lily met me at the station and we got
poor maid out from between her
warm futon" at the little inn to
prepare tea and fried mushrooms for
us. The tea warmed us a little but
I did not really thaw out until the
sun was high on the scarlet and gold
The Northwest times. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1947-1955, 1950-01-01
APersonaI Letter from Sis in Tokyo

She was quite the antithesis of an
American bride. The two women
escorts were very courteous to us
and actually posed for a snapshot
or two
There were several stops at
different shrineS. one of which
contained the second largest i'm
age of Buddha in Japan. We
examined the inside of this
bronzed structure, i'm which was
contained small corner for those
who wished to perform their ri
tual. One of the things which
impressed me is the fact that
these nationals have so much pa
tience in erecting the smallest
images. inside the large Bud
dha, were three small replicas in
a remote corner encased in glass.
Another shrine contained a large
gilded bronze Buddha.
We were very fortunate to bt
able to witness Japanese fishing
scene which was not scheduled ir
the tour. Our tour. took us a
round the vicinity of Emo Shima
which is reputedly beautiful. How
ever, On the shore of Sagima Bay
we saw a group of 2O-30 men whC
formed two columns. All were
barefoot, with their trousers roll.
ed above their knees, and a por.
ton of the long rope around theil
waist. With each turn of the wave
each man took two or three small
steps to the rear, each mutterine
some strange low tone, thus tow.
ing in the long fish net which was
1t least mile off the shore. Thi.
slow motion, and the coordination
ii the men brought the fish ne
shore.
For a while we could not SET
any signs of fish on the net. bu
later on, we saw literally million:
of fish caught on the net. I
must take at least y to Y of al
-
The Northwest times. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1947-1955, 1950-01-01

hour to bring the net ashore. We
were unable to witness the process
If disentagling the fish from the
net, but we did see dozens of gulls
warming around the net scaveng-
ing for what fish they could
The other night, we went
down to Yokohama to see group
of nationals perform in la Ira
viata" They were exceptionally
good for group of nationals.
II was very interesting to listen
to an Italian Opera in part ia
panese and part Italian; they
sang the most important aurias
in Italian. AS actors, the Japa-
nese have much to learn Il am
referring to their acting ability
strictly in connection with the
Opera, for they are excellent per-
formers in Kabukis). They were
dressed as the Western Opera
stars dress, and the setting was
beautifully done.
Very often on Sundays, we see
the Nippon Tokyo Symphony play
classicals, and they are able to
give an excellent rendition of the
classics. Then too, the soloiSts
ire marvellous. Now, someone with
such talent as these soloists is
really something to see; they are
alike in every race and country.
There really is no discrimination
in art. Very often, I get such an
urge to want to help them; it real
ly is a crime that there is no Or
ganization giving scholarships to
them.
The other day, heard young
male violinist and he was just Won
derful He had such poise. and
precision of tone. he was actual
ly an accomplished violinist.
Well, I shall bid you adieu for
The next time.
TONI
The Northwest times. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1947-1955, 1950-01-01

pie. The doorway is flanked with
The image of the hero who is very
ornately carved in wood and gild-
ed with gold, clothed in colorful
warriors garb The nationals
stand at the gate of the temple,
clap their hands, bow in prayer,
nc proceed with their ritual.
Upon paying 10 yen, we were al
lowed to go into the premises of
he temple which had disclosed
many antique pieces which be-
longed to the Samurai in whose
honor the temple had been erected.
Amongst the relics were kimo-
no with twelve inter linings for
he sleeve, and five underclothes
all very ornately eXquisitely and
beautifully woven; antique mirrors
with metal plated backs, comical
macabre and terrifying masks
fantasies. gilt edged swords, and
complex, awing bronze armors.
We were not permitted to en-
ter the other portion of the tenn
pie, but we were able to see that
there was much activity going
on there. There was much rea
son for such hustle hustle, for
not much later. we saw kimo-
no-clad figure doing her utmost
to make an exit from a taxi.
She was escorted by two femi-
nine figures. not clad quite as ella
borately as she was. On her head
was perched a triangular white
cloth underneath which protruded
& dark mass of black hair, every
strand of which was combed with
utmost care. AS a matter of fact
she was wearing a wig, which was
pparently highly lacquered.
Her face was purely white with
powder down to the nape of hel
neck Evidently, she was either
ourdened with the head gear" or
she was very shy, for she did not
dare to look up and around her
<>,[E./>,s[c.ZxZc, c.>../1S[et/>-s/>.c
The Northwest times. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1947-1955, 1950-01-01
BY TONI UYETA
DEAR MITSIE:

DEAR MITSIE:
It having been a holiday week
end. my room mate and l took
three days off. For the first time
since we had been in Japan, We
had a wonderful weekend 1t was
a beautiful morning when we de
parted the tourist center by ia
panese bus which was not too
comfortable. The Autumn air was
clear and frisky the sky, a deep
Indian Summer blue, and every
thing about the weather was in
viting us to go on a long trip.
The most interesting part of
the trip was visit to one of
the shrines i'm honor of the my
thical' war heroes. As you know
every country has a myth about
its country, the history and the
origin. Japan considers its war
riors as heroes, namely the Sa-
mural.
We observed several japanese
people who had come to pay their
tribute to the Gods. Before they
begin their worshipping, they
cleanse their hands, and
mouth with water which is con-
tanned in a basin at the entrance
of the temple. There are approx
imately forty to fifty steps which
incline a | m o S t perpendicularly
which lead the ascent to the tenn
.L<[<.\Ie[c.\(H[o EDc.2.,/n[n.I
The Northwest times. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1947-1955, 1950-01-01

Editors note: This is the
twentieth in a series Of articles
written by Floyd SchmOe who
led the American group in the
House for Hiroshima" project.
Schmoe, at present working tenn
porarily in the medical building
on the wv. campus, was at one
time professor i'm the forestry
department at wv. He also
taught at the University of Ha-
wall, and has served as executive
secretary of the American Friends
Service Committee.)
The Northwest times. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1947-1955, 1950-01-01

Editors note: Here is one of
Toni Uyeta's letters from Japan
to her sister, Mitsuye, who is in
Seattle. Miss Uyeta-TOmi. that
isis employed in the transpOr-
tation section, US. Army. in
Tokyo, Japan. In this letter. she
describes her trip to wOrld-fa-
nous Kamakura. A University
of washington graduate, she re-
ccived her degree in English.)
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1950-03-31

Friday, March 31st tonight the
Senior Usher Board is having a
Well Dressed Banquet at 500 p
m.
April 7th, Friday at 1880 pm.
the Choir No. 2 is sponsoring a
Style Show here at the Church.
The public is invited to attend.
April 9th at $3.50 pm. the
Sacred Four Quarette will be our
quest at $3.50 pm. Come out and
hearthem. This group of singers
some to us from Indianapolis, Ind.
The Public is invited to come and
hear some good Gospel Music.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1950-03-31

,
Church News

The Angelic Harmonizers of
Fort Wayne, Indiana, will engage
the Famous Jubilee Singers of
Dayton inanother Battle of Music
at the Corinthian Baptist church
this Sunday afternoon. The pro-
gram is being rendered for Miss
Ollie Sims, a captain in the Wo-
mems Day Drive.
On Easter Sunday, April 9, aat
8 pm, the Choirs and Chorus of
Corinthian will present their East
err cantata, "The Seven Last
! Words" The group will be direct
ed by Mrs. Cora Perkins with Mrs.
Hazel Rucker, organist and Mrs.
Marie Wilkinson, pianist.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1950-03-31
By Jimmie N. Jones

Failure to get up and get her
common-law husbands breakfast
was given as a reason for the
fatal stabbing of John Mack Rop-
err, rs, of 1874 Horace street, by
Ethel B. Hefflin, 80 of the same
address, when she plunged a pare
ing knife through his heart follow
ing an argument during his wait
ing for his meal at 6:05 Thurs
day morning.
Roper died enroute to the Vet
Grams Hospital one hour after the
fatal stabbing, when he was tax
en- there in a Service cab by Miss
Hefflin and Daniel Conley, 81, of
1914 Diamond ave., who is being
held as a material witness in the
killing.
According to Diets. Ralph H.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1950-03-31

Hogan and Elmer F. Lehamn who
Investigated the case, the stabbing
was the result of an argument
growing out ofthe failure of Miss
Hefflin to get up in time to get
breakfast for her Common law
husband in order that he get to
his place of employment at the
Veterans Administration where
he was employed.
Conley is said to have been at
the Horace street waiting for Rop-
er and heard and saw the incident
from the beginning to the end.
He is being held for questioning
by bet. Sgt. C. M. Teeter,, and
James w. Morgan in charge of
Homicide.
Hospital attendants said Roper
had been stabbed with a sharp in
struments which was described as
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1950-03-31
5th Street Breakdown

GUS W-BOMB WINE BOMB.
JESSE MAE YOUNG RIDES
a cab the shortest distance of
anyone in town.
THE goth CENTURY COUNTS
ARE HAVING A COCKTAIL
Party on April the 9th at the
Swats club. DON'T FORGET THE
DATE April 9, 1850.
HERE is A TIP for CLAUD
MAXWELL, M. C. at the owl
club =. Try not to talk too much
or too long. 1t bores the patrons.
Try it next time Remember
that you are the M. C. and not
the STAR OF THE OWL CLUB.
THE OWL CLUB AND THE
FARM ARE BIDDING FOR
FIRST PLACE FOR THE LEAD
ING NIGHT SPOT OF Dayton.
FLASH THE NEXT BIG
MUSICAL extravaganza will be
JOHNNY SAVAGE'S "CAVAL-
CADE OF JAZZ" WITH 8 BIG
BANDS It will be at the
Fairgrounds on May 18, 1850.
AFTER HEARING STAN KEN
TON? l predict that Charley
Whites arrangements for Smoky
and the Younguns will be even
greater than ever. IKE PAYNE
AND DAVE CONWAY of the
commonwealth Insurance Com
pany are peddling protection like
mad.
YOU SHOULD HAVE SEEN
CALVIN SHOEMAKER with two
flat tires on his cab Sunday night
HE WAS O'LAWDY WARM.
BUGS BRYANT? SHRIMP
BAILEY AND some other girls
have gone RED DRESS CRAZY.
DAVE ALBRITTON'S T. V.
SHOW is BRINGING the public
the best of entertainment . :.
Keep up the good work kids. . g..
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1950-03-31
announcement

The Ladies Industrial Club is
sponsoring a chicken dinner, Sat-
urday, April LIST, at ST Connors
Street formerly Frederick street.
For reservations, call Flu. $500.
There will be an electric rooster
gifen away at 8 pm. Mrs. Rosie
Terry, president.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1950-03-31

Sunday, April End the Pastor,
his choirs and congregation will
travel to Cincinnati, Ohio to wor-
ship with the Pilgrim Baptist
Church $50 East 9Th St., Service
will begin at 800 pm. Morning
service will be as usual at 10:-
5 am. at MI. Enon. Buses from
the st. John Transportation Sys-
tenn will leave Immediately after
the morning Service.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1950-03-31
By J. Nathaniel Swindell

Before the Police Blotter was
dry there was another MURDER.
WHAT WILL THEY GET ? ? :.
A few months and a couple of
years, maybe LIFE?
SIGN OF SPRING $3.50. There
have been more fights between
the bridge and Hawthorne Street
in the past two weeks than there
we're in the GOLDEN GLOVES
CONTEST -. is 1T THE H.
BOMB OR THE WORLD FAM
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1950-03-31
" ate Breakfast Given as Reason
or the Latest ki||inq

a pareing knife used by Miss Hef-
film in preparation of the "fatal
breakfast" and that it had found
it's mark by entering the heart.
Miss. Hefflin is facing first de-
gree murder charge at the pre-
sent and is being held in Central
Police station pending further in
vestigation Of Sgt. Teeter who is
working onthe ninth murder with
in the current year.
According to the record, Roper
and Miss Hefflin have been living
together as man and wife fol-
over two years.
81 am glad I did it, he had il
coming to him." reported the of.
fioers. Sgt. C. M. T%eeter, said he
would seek a first degree muir
der charge against her this morn.
ing.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1950-03-31
Harlem Hit
Parade Opens

The Harlem Hit Parade opens
today at the Palace Theatre. 1t
will appear onthe stage there for
two days. Midnight ramble will
be held tomorrow night.
Charles Taylor's Bronze Mani
kins will be featured. In the
show are Oscar (8S Keys) Den
uard, Rita Ricketts,, Carlton Cole
man, Earnest (Baby) Seals, Punch
Miller and trumpet and Johnny
(Roller Skates) Brown.
On the screen will appear 'Rhy-
thin Hits the Ice" with Ellen
Drew and Richard Denning.
The show has a high recon-
mendation and should not be miss
ed.
Tonight the Senior Usher
Board of the Mt. Enon Baptist
church will have a Well Dressed
Banquet. It will start at 8 pm.
On Sunday, April 2, the pastor,
his choirs and congregation will
travel to Cincinnati to worship
with the Pilgrim Baptist church,