davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona sun., 1950-11-23

plans for the 4 ture," Mr.. Ewing
said. "Once adklm it is outgrowing
it's present facilities. In the plan
ming stage is a great 1000 bed
Freedmen's Hospital and Howard
University medical an6. health
center, where its teaAlg pro-
gram may be enlal 90
'There will be yvision for
more extensive research and the
broadening of the community
health program" he continued.
"We hope that it will not be long
before this dream of Freedmen's
comes true"
Freedmen's Hospital is under the
supervision of the United States
Public Health Service, which is a
part of the Federal Security Ad-
ministration.
Arizona sun., 1950-11-23
Husband AnnuIIs
Marriage Wife

LOS ANGELES (NNPA)- Be-
cause his bride, Jean Ann, had told
him she was colored when in real
ity she was white, Leon O. Bryant,
"a, colored musician, last Wednes-
day had their marriage annulled.
Superior Court Judge Charles E.
Haas granted the annulment when
Bryant testified he left his wife
the first week they were married,
after he found out she was white.
She also told him she was 25,
he said, but he discovered she was
10 years older when he saw her
drivers license, which also showed
she WAS white.
Arizona sun., 1950-11-23
Shriners Donate $4,000 To
Freedmen's Hospital Research Clinic

WASHINGTON, DC. (NNPA)
The Ancient Egyptian Arabic
Order of Mobiles of the Mystic
Shrine of North and South Amer
lea presented $4,000 check last
Sunday to Freedmen's Hospital
for the establishment and main
tenance of a tuberculosis research
clinic.
The donors are members of the
Prince Hall Masonic orders. The
presentation was made by DR..
Raymond E. Jackson, Imperial
Potentate of the Shriners, on be-
half of the Shriners' Tubercu-
losis and Cancer Research Foun-
dation, established in 1948.
Accepting the gift in behalf of
Freedmen's Hospital, Oscar R.
Ewing, Federal Security Admin
istrator, told the Shriners that by
their gift they had demonstrated
in a practical way your determin-
alton to be of greater service IN
alleviating the suffering OF your
fellow men,"
Mr.. Ewing praised Freedmen'S
for the high quality of training
it's offers to medical students and
for the high order of medical care
it gives to the patient through
cooperation with Howard Univer-
sity.
"Freedmen's has even create
Arizona sun., 1950-11-23

possible for them to follow, and
fair to both races"
The jury which tried the case
in Lake County, Florida, had only
one colored man on it. It was Sc
lected from the registered voters
so that white and colored persons
chosen for jury duty were in the
proportion that the number of
white and colored voters, respect
lively, bore to the total number of
registered voters.
There were 14,182 registered
voters in the county, of whom 49,
$50 were white and 802 were col
ored. According to the 1945 Flor
ida census, there were 18,085 per-
sons of voting age in the county,
of whom 1857 were white and
4,518 were colored.
Three men, Shepherd, Irving and
Charles Greenlee, a 16-year old
youth were convicted of raping
Mrs. Norma Lee Padget, young
white housewife, on backwoods
road near Groveland on the night
Of July 16, 1949.
The case attracted nationwide
attention. The report of the al
legged rape set off reign of ter.
ror against colored families in the
area. One of the four men alleg-
edly involved in the crime was
slain by a deputized mob.
Within two or three days of the
arrest of the three men, a mob
burned down the Shepherd home
near Groveland and also burned
two houses belonging to George
Valres, whom the States attorneys
describe as colored "voodoo doc
tor"
The NAACP contends that law
lessness and general disorder fol-
lowed the alleged rape, and the
Florida National Guard and the
116th Field Artillery had to be
called out to restore law and or
der in and around Groveland.
In addition to the jury question,
also at issue in the case are the
questions of Cd whether the de-
PENDANTS were denied adequate as
sistance of counsel by reason of
their lawyers, hired by the NAA-
CP, not being allowed sufficient
time to prepare the defense, and
(2) whether the denial of motions
for change of venue and for
postponement of the trial compel
led the defendants to undergo
trial dominated by passion and
prejudice.
Arizona sun., 1950-11-23
U.s.. Supreme Court Asked To Sanction
Southern Practice OF Choosing Jurors
Florida Asks US. Supreme Court To
limit Negroes Chosen for Jury Duty

WASHINGTON, DC. (NNPA)--
The State of Florida wants the
United States Supreme Court to
sanction the practice of southern
states of selecting juries accord
ing to a system of racial proper
tional representation limiting the
number of colored persons chosen
for jury duty.
The question of the consti.u-
tionality of that system was raised
by the National Association for
the Advancement of Colored Peo-
pie in the Groveland (Florida)
rape case.
In asking the high court to
review the conviction of Samuel
Shepherd and Walter Irwin, both
~ years of age, the NAACP chal-
lenged the constitutionality of the
system of racial proportional rep
resentation on juries.
Opposing review for the two
men, attorneys for the State OF
Florida contend that in the South
selection of jurors on the basis Of
racial proportional representation
'is the only method that is human
ly possible, practicable, and fair"
to both white and colored people.
Such a system, they assert,
should not be invalidated and leave
jury and county commissioners
without any method of selecting
iuries which is lawful, humanity
Arizona sun., 1950-11-23
Irene Moore
To Be Freed
In January

Irene Moore, Phoenician, who
at one time was sentenced to die
in the states gas chamber, but
was granted a new trial by the
Arizona Supreme Court, will be
released January 3 after serving
a minimum sentence of six years.
Mrs. Moore was convicted IN
1915 for the fatal shooting of her
husband, Willie Moore, Phoenix
business man.
The Arizona State Board of
Pardons and Parole approved Mrs.
Moore's pardon after she served
six years of her 10 year sentence.
Arizona sun., 1950-11-23
DIR. HENRY ALLEN
BOYD TO SPEAK

DR.. Henry Allen Boyd of Nash
Vile, Tennessee will be guest
speaker. at the General Baptist
Convention of Arizona which will
be held from Friday to Sunday, No
vember 26, at the New Salem
Baptist Church, 1706 E. Lincoln.
Rev. T. D. West is president of
the association and Rev. Leo
Nichols is Pastor of the New
Salem Church.
Evening star., 1950-11-19
Good Manners

that will be more valuable to them
than money In the bank.
An artist and his wife, gentle
people without too much money,
taught their boy gentle manners.
Death took the father when the
boy was about to go to Rome for
study. He had intended to be an
artist like his father. When the
bills were paid there was no
money for study abroad and it
looked as though the boy would
have to give up his ambition and
stay where he was to earn a living
as best he could. However. friends
appeared bearing gifts and good
will. Said the vegetable man
who had served the little family,
IF you please, I have a brother
in Rome, secretary to a cardinal.
If it pleases you I would like to
give your boy letter to him. He
will take him into his house and
care for him as a son. He is a
very good boy, Madam"
That was but the beginning.
His teachers made up a fund to
help him. The priest. the neigh
bors, the doctor and the nurse
everybody who knew that boy
turned to help him.
"He is such a fine boy. It
would be a shame to have him
lose out" they said. You see, he
never insulted anybody. just
treated them with fine courtesy.
Would that happen to the boy
or girl you know best?
Evening star., 1950-11-19
By AnaeIo Potri

The Importance of good man.
ners cannot be exaggerated where
the social success of children and
young people is concerned. No
body can live alone. Everything
that a human being does or hopes
to do is bound in with the acts
and the hopes of many other
people. Only by considering the
feelings of others can even the
most powerful Of people succeed
Making friends is an essential o1
success in any field.
Grown people have a certain
dignity, respect for themselves
that they protect against any
threat by anyone. but they will
bristle Indignantly sooner and
with greater warmth when that
threat is made by child or one
much younger than they. That
indignation is slow to die. The
child or the adolescent who
|roused it made an enemy and few
|among us can afford enemies.
Unfortunately during this last
generation a notion has developed
that direct attacks on personality
are funny. The humorous insult
is supposed to be screamingly
funny. It isn't. Nothing is funny,
nor smart. nor intelligent, that
attacks the dignity of a man or
woman. Those who laugh at
chiloren's attempts to initiate this
pattern are laying up trouble for
those children. Parents who teach
their children to consider the
feelings of others, to go out of
their way to serve older people
and to show them courtesy, are
storing a quality in their children
Evening star., 1950-11-19

Mr.. and Mrs. Thomas Lucas
Good announce the engagement
Of their daughter, Elizabeth Basler,
to 1t. Bernardo Sevilla, son of
Mr.. Ciriaco Sevilla of Manila,
Philippines, formerly of Cali
fornia, and the late Mrs. Sevilla.
Miss Good attended Holton- Arms
School and was graduated from
Rollins College in Florida. She
Is a member of the Washington
Junior League.
The bridegroom-elec attended
Stanford University and is a
lieutenant in the United States
Navy.
Evening star., 1950-11-19

A good way to introduce child
to a new food is to give him a
very small portion at first. In
crease the size of the portion as
he gets accustomed to the new
flavor.
Evening star., 1950-11-19

The wedding of Miss Jane
Spurgeon Brenton, daughter of
MIR. and Mrs. Woodward Harold
Breton of Des Moines, and MIR.
John Condit Eddy. also of Des
Moines, took place recently at the
Central Presbyterian Church in
Des Moines.
The groom is the son of Mr.. and
Mrs. William Alfred Eddy of this
city.
Evening star., 1950-11-19

The former Miss Aileen
Mytty Uas married yesterday
to Mr.. Charles S. Hammer,
son of Mrs. w. A. Hammer and
the late Mr.. Hammer, all OF
Washington. The ceremony
tOaS performed In the Martin
Memorial Methodist Church,
the Req. Marion S. Michael
officiating, and the dinner fol-
lotDed at the Toll House Tdu-
erra for only members of the
tUo families.
Montana labor news., 1950-07-20

The program ior the Thursday.
jul, % concert. IT the Butte Mine,
band follow,
March Treasure state seren-
ld,. Rainbow Shower. Waltz
Sly I,'c d Doiden Dreams. sell
oklahoma March. People
Viii Say We're ~ Love Overture.
Western World March odd
Friend, Tome Poem. ~Twiligh, in
ih, Mountain, songs By Fred
! ngdun. Resale. springtime IA
the Rockies. Serenade Anita"
ia> tr,t. ">Waner March. The
billboard, Bazaar Star >paneled
Banner
lhc,, concert, are provided and
sponsored a, a public service BY the
Quite musicians, association. local
~ ssh iund, provided By the
Must, Performance Tru,, Fund OF
The Recording and Transcription IN
du,'r,
Montana labor news., 1950-07-20
Labor Press Gets
Vote Of Thanks

Z iii'l
Labor Pres,
Hear Friend,
The pnbii,hcr, and editor, oi the
monthl labor journal, and the
wcchiA labor newspaper, we're a
.ir,mcudau, factor in the brillian:
success, OF the 1850 MI. union in
du>iric, show. sponsored by IN.
Union Label Trades department.
should like to iully e>pres, ms
deep gratitude IL those editor, who
gave such liberal space to the new,
items and pictorial feature. r.
gardine our iiith annual exhibition
In tact. our show, have gained
national significance through the
publicin given To them by the labor
press
No one has been more devoted /,
the american Federation OF Labor
and the Union Label. shop Card ami
and Uuion Fulton than the editor
oi the official monthly labor joum-
al, and the weekly labor news.
papers
On behalf oi the executive boari
OF the Union Label Trades dcpar,
mcnt. want YOU Ia know that your
heart, cooperation T., greatly alp
prcclatrd
With yer, best wishes. | am
Sn'crcll and lraiernllly your
MATTHEW WOLF
DireclAn
Montana labor news., 1950-07-20
Farm Income Drops

lhr starr, eyed riehi-wine dream
Dt> have their head, ,o lar IA
NE cloud, ~ lake figure, thar the
preach to the countr, the farmer
is lighting his pipe with 20-dollar
bills soon. they van YOU to be-
lic,c he'll be using SCHOLAR bill
But what are the facts
In il, June issue OF Economic In
dicators. the council at economic al
N>er> report, cash income received
by farmers in April-the last month
Tor which figures are availablc-wa,
II per cent below that Tor \pril.
1910.
The council also report, the ave.
age Tor the first four months 81
1850 was 10 per cent below cash
receipts during the same period in
1910.
No wonder the worker and ,msn
businessman are concerned The lc
the farmer makes. the les he'll bu
Montana labor news., 1950-07-20
Don't Cuss the
Farmer If Food
Costs Too Much

Don't blame the farmer because
ID, lrod bill ., hie
Ii not What he make, that run,
mp the price "i groceries II, the
o>i oi handling the iood>uii, alter
ihc, have l,ii the farm
NcW \.rh ,uN FURNISHES the
best example 81 marketing costs.
t'ruIm'i, irnm ~ states are handled
here every da, agriculture de
,arimeni specialists have told the
house AsrI,uliur, cummi,ic, that $
,ni> Out oi ever, dollar a NV
i "rk housewife pays iur irui,, and
vegetables - the cost oi handling
,hn>c cumnndiiic> after the, reach
Inc city
Mans big at, markets where per
,hAhlc, are handled use The same
methods the, employed lin year,
Tins. plus the Tact that rail
roads aud trucker, have raised their
raie, since The war. take, a huge
iic ont ni tine consumer, p"ch
cthouk
Last year. i"r instance 1t cost
lS2 million To- market the L. ;.
uud suppl, That VA, more than
louhlc the cost IN 1889
Modcrnilcd methods oi process
ue and distributing i"nd would lead
80 lpNcr innd price, Md lower
p"i ptlcc, would mean q bigger de
maud ior both farm products aud
manufactured goods
lu> the worker would benefit
long wiih the farmer and the
housewife.
Montana labor news., 1950-07-20
Why Not Wealth?

i)uriue The last icw weeks. a con
,r,piiou ur iraii bin la, pa>>c,
ic house and ,cnaic and has beer
mti by thu president
lhc enactment oi rhi> bill into
.W ri.t> ihr government the power
lrlr the ilow,r ui our youth
,u hol> IRON Is io ~ wear, al age
W., hoa>l at the tact that we ar
democracy. hr We do not, seem L.
understand the fundamental princi.
i,> al democracy
iA, mp>' important part ui any
!pu,r,c, ,hould hc man power
ln nur man power seem, To hold
.,cnnd1r, position wealth bcine
more Importance otherwise
tfaiii would Ice cnu>criplcd and
manpowcr later But ar law
maker seem TO lac adverse to en-
rre any legislation that would
ID antWaA disturb ihc holders of
lrcal m,a,'h
' you remember early IN the
80 Waf President Roosevelt urged
Witiup oi incomes to S25.UrO per
ear after taN,> were paid. but
lcihcr the cunprc,, nor IN, senate
d'i an, attention 70 hi >ugpc,-
non The money power III tn
a'en walled and CRASHED ,hci
teeth and made mp their mind t.
lmmatc Roosevelt from the pc
irsal mcld They claimed thar rhi,
ga, cunii>iicaiion
Nrc the bodic, Of our Young men
uii>ucaicl II no, what woull
~ call con,oription
II tho state oi the world make
necessary t" enact a draii.law to
on> ripi 'ur youth into the arm
then the state OF the world make
: necessary 10 con>crip, wealth also
n Nc wish Ia be called = Dcmoc-
racy we should adopt democratic
dcl, and principles.
I'm time, Of strc>, bordering on
sli there should be no high nor
'nW mo rich OF poor-ju>, plcnt,
d good red -bloudcd American, Will
He 20 give their all 80 we ma,
reu'inrc our way OF lie" TIA,
'ld Timer
Montana labor news., 1950-07-20
New Angles, Novel
Features for
Union Label Week

\ union label. shop card OF union
button mean, that the employees III
a factory or other business cstab-
lishmcn. have a collective bargain
my agreement with a lair employer.
The, are emblem, oi good relations
between union labor and decent
management They are not merel,
brand names on material products
but symbols oi the human element
IN industry.
Those official AFl insignia guar
antee proper wages. shorter hours
md better working conditions Tor
men and women worker, and also
guarantee value. quality and crafts
man,hip in good, and services ior
\merican consumers. Finally. they
assure the buyer that products are
made IN America.
Now. why all this definition about
the trade marks" of the american
Federation oi Labor: Ii is To spe-
officially nail down what we are
going To- be cheering about during
Union Label Week. September 1nd
through the 9th. 1850. When ap-
propriatc celebrations and other
ceremonies will be held in many
'iticS and communitir, in both the
United States and Canada,
Window displays. newspaper ad
vertising. radio and tcleyi>ion pro-
grams-all about the Union Label
be utilized To puhlicizc all
AZ OF /. emblcms. Then there will
be parades. picnics. banquet, and
dances to celebrate the occasion.
all gatherings short talks will
be made on the union label. shop
and union button. In addition
to those regular activities which are
normally conducted by all Nl'I.
branches many new angles and
novel features have been added.
If local union official, have moi,
made arrangement, for Union Label
Week, they should act soon he
cause time is short. With Union
abel Week. they can combine La
Dor day celebrations. Samuel Gnmp
rrs Centennial committee ccrc
monies. l.abor's l.cag,b. Tor Poll,
zeal Educators program. and ana
other major labor function, ior a
per cent turnout b, members
II central Labor unions. union label
leagues. and women'> a~uNiliaric> a,
such worthy exercises inr the Amer
can labor cause.
Montana labor news., 1950-07-20
Farm Prosperity is
Help to Everyone

Do ,nu know that S.SoN0n farm.
rs in tine United States own ears
That 1lVO.Ou ot them haze trucks
Hud i3nD.Wn mare own tractors
IL, true How close the farmer
10 you. using the thing, YOU hell
itkc. T. not always realized
Tbs agriculture department, ha'
u,t mad 'hc car truck and tractnr
-umatc>
THE figures show that more farm
IS arc using more machinery each
o.r l.ur example the number oi
lim,r, 'Wnnp garden tractors III
amutf, l. 1850. tu,aled l7SWD
impaired With lSowm ia 1910 aud
1o1tOp ia lpiS
lnl,.. rrospcfii, Tor the iarmcr
ltan, prosperity i"r ynu t"n
Montana labor news., 1950-07-20
FREE SUMMER CONCERTS GIVEN
BY BUTTE MUSICIANS UNION

The Butte Mine, Band under the
direction oi \lbtri krciingcr m
the absence oi sam Ircloar. viii
present = conccr sn Ihur,da,. lul,
l1oth At : 30 pm The con,cfi will
take place at the boulevard \olun-
lcer tirc Department hall az Ia
sale and Franklin streets. and viii
be co->ponsorcd D, the Boulevard
\ %olun,cer Fire parimrnt
On "wednesday. july ln,h. the
Montana State band will provide
a concert IN Glars park The band
will be- under the direction oi st.
popular leader Martin tc>arc. and
he Co sponsored ., the South side
Ru>mc>>mcn'> association The pro-
gram will he Announced later
Montana labor news., 1950-07-20
Produce Dairy Gold
In Treasure tSate

Dairying plays a leading role i,
Montana's economy trosS farm in
ONE from d~airyinp ior 1910 in thi,
state exceeded 2H million dollars.
So stated Thomas McMa>ier. state
lairy commissioner and manager
II the American Dairy association
II Montana today in announcing
that dairy leaders from all parts
II the nation will convene in Rolc.
man July 2i-25 ior an executive Sc,
sion Of the American Dairy assoc
lation to launch the greatest sale"
drive IN history ior the year ahead
While gold. silver. copper and
other mineral deposits contribute,
substantially to the states industrial
wealth. riches from the state, dair,
herds are another big reason whl
Montana has been nicknamcd -h,
treasure state" McMa>rcr pointed
out.
Total Montana milk production in
1919 was s7l million pound, value
at S2O.lH zoo. OF this amount 40
million pounds were used inr man
ufacture and fluid consumption and
~ million pounds were used on the
farms where produced Dair, cattl,
IN this state numbered ll7.Op
Estimated valuation oi land. liz,
stock. buildings and equipment cu
gagged IN Owe 25.0OO dair, farm
n Montana represents an invest
ment Of many millions oi dollar,
.Add to this the valuation OF Nou
tanas S4l dairy manuiac,nrin.
plants plus a year around pa, roll
Of thousands OF employees who max,
their living in whole or in part
from the manufacture and di,,r,
button OF dairy products and .o,,
see why dairyinp plays such q ,ip
nitlcant role in the business lie ni
The state. Scarcely any line Of at,
tivity fails To- benefit by the stead
How OF cash from the dair, in
dustry.
As the treasure state prepared
'laN host To the Ida, cNccu,i1,
session of the American Dairs 81,
sociation. McMastcr recalled 'ha.
Montana through the effort of The
late b. X, Thrailkill OF Helena. va.
one OF sly states formed the orig
nal organization which has grown
since 1910 to embrace dairy farmer
IN W states representing ~ per GEM
II the nation, milk supply
The late Fred Tabcr OF Great
Falls, one OF the founding father,
who met III 81. Paul eleven year.
ago to organize the American Dair
association. the "markct-building
voice OF the nations 5 million dairy
farmers. With Taber were pioneer
leaders from the state, OF Wash
lnpton. North Dakota Wisconsin
Minnesota and Iowa.
During the 2-day business session
in Bozeman. the ADA executive corn
mittee will map and set in motion
a years .program for adyerti>in-
and merchandising designed t.
turn SURPRISES into sales.
Montana labor news., 1950-07-20
Plumbers Union
Launches School

- Nir IN Sffi|'' Nm IL
To keep It's 1900 member, abreast
with innovations N the plumbing
industry. the Chicago ~Juurnr,mAn
Plumbers local union $50 MI. has
opened school nu ea> water heater
controls
Not onl, the Jnurncymcu. hut 'hc
nnion go apprentices. a., well "a,
the master plumbers. oihcrWi,-
known a. contractors. have hrca
urged hy the union To- attend tho
classes. which are held IN the union,
auditorium. at l.5l0 ". Ma,hineiu,
blvd.
The cla>se, are under the dircc
ton OF the unions recording sec.
Rotary. Edwin { OToolc. but Bu,
mess Manager and >ccrctar, Treas
urer Walter rlo,kc are not nnl,
aiding OIoole. hut have ais, en-
rolled a. students.
Apprentices are given instructions
IN the afternoon. while Jnurnrt men
and master plumbers attend the
classes III the evening The attend
ancc i usual, IN person, in a
class.
The instructions are given b, cN
pert manufacturers representative,
The students are taught how q,
adjust aud service automatic water
heater controls The ,er,i,rue ni
these controls Ia, lormcri, bccu
done b> men direct from the factor,
Better Service Seen
Commenting ON the course. liailr,
who was honored yesterda, Miii
having been named vice president
ul the Chicago Federation ni Labor.
said
This is in line with the union
educational policy The officers al
the Chicago Journeymen Plumber,
and Of the Plumbing Contractors a>.
Sociation OF Chicago feel that ,h,
training program viii give the pubic
better service IN iiis work
~ carefully follow all mY,n.
tons in our industry We watch
chronological achievement, 10 see
thdi our old timers yet ihuroughly
acquainted with new padgct, This
= t" prevent inconvenience and Pos
,iblr accidents. None OF Us is too
ld ct ashamed To learn We have
ourncymen - year, Old attending
we appreciate much the cooper
ition OF Carl I.indblad. prcsidcn, OF
the Plumbing Contractors as,oci-
alton OF Chicago Robert Murphy.
chairman OF the association, labor
relation, department. aud the help
oi John I. Dorsey. chairman OF the
employers, apprentice committee
Secretary O'Toolc said the cla>,c,
also in>iruc, in "a, and electric
welding and other phases in the
industry.
Tn, school at the union, audi.
i ~ addition to the plumb
ing apprentice department at the
Washburnc Trade School. l21S Scdc
wick street Harry Gric>bach =,
IN charge 81 Instructions there
i've per cent of the arprcn
are cN->crviccmtn
The luurneymen. apprentice, and
master plumbers will have a mas.
reunion this SUNDAY AT their an
nual picnic At RiyervieW park
\ special feature OF the day VIII
be an all-star Scven-iuning baseball
came between the plumber, local
ind the lincm,n', Electrical work
rr,' local 40 .
The picnic committee ha> ar
'anpcd a varied program There
Nill b, clowns. >rrollcr>. am or
hc>ira ior dancing. Tree ice crca;
nd rrirc,hmrn', ior children