davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1950-04-06
Mccarthy Achesono dvikove

Auksciau dedama skaitytojo
nuomone iskelia reikala kick
|placiau sustoti ties senatoriaus
Mccarthy paskutinio meto akci-
l. ia, kuri virto viena is zymiau-
siu siu dienu politiniu temu.
Is Primo zvilgsnio atrodo,
kad Mccarthy rimtai susirupi-
no apvalyti Valstybes Departa-
menta ir Americas uzsieniu po-
litika nuo komunistQ pareigu-
nu ir jQ itakos.
Bet, stebint visa to zygio
strategija, susidaro pamato ma
nyti, kad jo tikslas yra lis
joti' is Valstybes Department
to ne ka kita, o patti Achesona.
Antras tikslas - sudaryti at
einantiems rinkimams MEDIA
gos propaganda prizes Trumano
administrators vedama uzsie-
|niu politika, parodyti jos klai-
das ir nuimti atsakomybe uz
tas klaidas nuo ~respublikonu.
Pagaliau, tolimesniame seselyje
gludi ir izoliacionistines politi-
kos grazinimo tendencija.
Nuns, lietuviams, negali ne
rupeti toks klausimas, kaip ko-
va prizes komunistu itaka Anne.
rikos uzsieniu politikoje.
Kad toje politikoje buvo il
dabar dar yra nemaza nuolaidV
Maskvos imperializmui, tiesioe
pataikavimu, ta puikiai zinome
Del kurios priezasties taip at
sitinka -sunku grieztai pasa-
kyti. Be abejojimo, is dalies
taip yra atsitike ir del uzsimas-
kavusiu komunizmo ar tiesiog
Maskvos valdovu simpatiku ar
net agentu itakos. Bet didele
dalimi tai yra atsitike del pa
prasto politinio naivumo, kurio
tick daug pasitaiko pas Vakaru
Pasaulio politikus, kadangi jie
praktiskai nepazista bolsevizmo
metodu ir tik per ilga laika, pa
mazu jiems pradeda atsiverti
akys. Juk, pavyzdziui, Chur-
chillio niekas neitaria, kad jis
komunistu agentas ar simpa-
tikas, ka jis dare T'eherane
ir Jaltoje?
Panasiai buvo ir su Roose-
veltu. panasiai buvo ir SUI vi
sa ellie Amerikos uzsieniu poll
tikos officially vadovu - Vals-
tybes Sekretoriu, neisskiriant
ir dabartinio sekretoriaus Ache
sono. Jis gal buvo vienas is tu,
kurie pasitikejime Maskvos ge-
ra valia buvo toliausiai nueje.
Bet jis siandien yra ir vienas
is tq, kurio akiu atsiverimas
irgi yra nuejes toliau, negu dau-
CELLO kitq, nors dar negalima
pasakyti, kad jis jau butu pa
dares is to visas nuoseklias is
vadas.
To naivumo, tiesiog vaikisko
pasitikejimo Maskvos gera va
liza nera isvenge ir uzsienio poll
tikos klausimus sprendziantieji
senatorial, lygiai demokratai,
lygiai respublikonai. Skirtumas
tik toks, kad vieno trumpare-
gis naivumas buvo didesnis, XII
to kick mazesnis.
y +
NUNS idomiausia klausimas
yra tas - kuria linkme pasuk-
tu Amerikos uzsienio politika,
jei, sakysim, siandien Acheso-
mas butu priverstas pasitrauk-
ii?
Dabartinese aplinkybese j ta
vieta turetu butt paskirtas kas
nors kitas is demokratu parti-
jos. Ar tas kitas toliau city
Maskvos imperializmui pasiprie-
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1950-04-06

.sinimo inkme - sunku ispeti.
Achesonas bent tue pasizymi,
kad jis uzsieniu politikos klau-
;. slmuos nera toks naujokas, kaip
Ikadaise savo laiku buvo gen.
Marshall. Achesonui bent nerei-
kia teirautis pas savo vladimir
kus paprasciausiu informaciju,
kas yra kas ir apie ka cia kali
+bama :. Marshallui pradzioje
to reikejo. Paskui jis apsipazino
su padetimi, bet pradzioje jis
to padeties smulkmenu nezino-
jimo buvo labai varzomas ir
Ijis negalejo butt nei kaip rel
kiant aktyvus, nei savarankus :
jam atskiru valdininku itaka ga
lejo daug daugiau tureti reiks-
mes negu Achesonui, kuriam
nereikia kiekvienu reikalu klaus
tis valdininku nuomones.
Be to, Achesonas Wis delto
turf tam. tikra linija ir sugeba
ia pamatuoti, apginti. 10 poll
tika Europos reikaluose yra zy-
miai atsparesne Maskvos impe-
rializmui, negu kada nors Xxi
siol yra buvusi Amerikos Vals-
tybes Departamente. Daugiau
neaiskumo yra jo politikoje All.
jos reikaluose, bet ar butu dau.
!. giau aiskumo, jei ateitu kitas -
galima labai abejoti.
Tenka abejoti, ar daugiau to
atsparumo butQ, jei ta vieta
uzimtu net respublikonas, ka-
dangi ir respublikonu uzsieniu
politikos ekspertai, kick ligi sio-
lei yra pasireiske, savo atspa-
ruma Maskvos imperializmui
planuoja Wis atsizvelgdami, ar
) tai nesudarys perdaug islaidu,
ar tai ne perdaug kastuos STAN
} besniesiems mokesciu moketo-
jams :. Cia irgi priklausytu Ia
bal daug nuo to, kuris asmuo
konkreciai tokia vieta uzimtu,
mes vienas gall toje plitikoje
vartoti daugiau stabdziu, kitas
maziau.
sitose aplinkybese Mccarthy
uzsimojimas "isjoti" Achesona
is Valstybes Departamento vi
stems, kuriems rupi, kad De-
partamente butq nuosekli poll
itika prizes Maskvos imperalizma,
nieko aiskiai geresnio nezada.
Tai butu jau pakenciamo zino-
mo pakeitimas nezinomu, ir
tick 80.
Tuo budu visas klausimas SUI
sitraukia j tai, kaip Mccarthy
'veda savo akcija.
Deja, kad jo pasirinktas me-
todas butu tikrai laimingas, to
jokiu budu negalima pasakyti.
Is pradziu jis paskelbe, kad
Valstybes Departamente dar te-
betarnauja 205 asmenys, pri-
klausa kmunistq PARTIAL. 205 -
skaicius nurodytas taip tiksliai,
kad nekilo jokiu abejojimu, jog
Mccarthy kiseneje yra ir tu
205-kiq asmenu sarasas. Taciau
netrukus jis jau pareiske, kad
komunistu Waist. Departamente
yra tik 81. O dar veliau tvirti-
no, kad 81 =. Vienu metu jis
sake, kad jis kalba apie tikrus
komunistq partijos narius, me
siojancius partijos bilieta", XII
tn metu sake, kad tai yra ko-
munistams palankls asmenys, o
dar kitais atvejais sake, kad jie
gall butt pavojingi valstybes
saugumui.
Senate Komisija, isgirdusi
tuos kaltinimus, pareikalavo,
ad Mccarthy pakalbetQ aiskiau.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1950-04-06
EEzzS43z24l.
DIRVA lygina su "Laisve" !.


Neiskenciu nepadares pasta
bos apie ta zinia DIRVOS mr..
II ant l pusl. apie Senatoriaus
Mccarthy skelbima apie komu-
nistus State Departments. Pa
sakymas pabaigoje, esq Sen. Nc
Carthy "kaltinimai tue tarpu
nerimti' yra lyg pasisiepimas,
kad jis kaltino, skelbe ir nezi-
no ka daro :. Bendrai tasai
straipsnis tinka "Laisvei' ar
"Vilniai" :.
X. S. K, Cleveland, Ohio
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1950-04-06

.IDuok, sake, pavardes - paziu-
RESIN, kas cia darosi :.
! Kai prireike duoti pavardes,
i Mccarthy nepadejo ant stale
saraso, pradejo mineti viena
kita pavarde. Ligi siol jis pa
|minejo tik aStuonias pavardes,
|ju tarpe Achesono zmona, kaip
davusia 2 dolerius kazkokios ne
zinomos organizacijos auku rim
kejams, o ia organizacija esan-
tt komunistu kontroliuojama.
Oar du jo pamineti asmenys bu-
vo ne Waist. Department tar
nautical.
Paskutiniu metu svarbiausius
kaltinimus jis nukreipe Owen
J. baltimore, kuris nera nuola-
tinis Valstybes Departamento
pareigunas, bet yra buves vie
mas is Departamento patareju
Azijos politikos klausimais ir
dabar kaip tik buvo narys Jung
tiniu Tautu Organizacijos dele
gacijos, nusiQstos j Afganista-
ma. .>
Prizes pasakydamas sia pavar-
lde, Mccarthy labai uzsianga-
| zavo sakydamas, kad jis zinc
Iasmeni, kuris buvo vyriausias
-Isovietu snipinejimo agentas. Jis
-|pareiske, kad cia yra svarbiau,
sia jo kaltinimo vieta ir cia
,iis arba 'irodysias arba krisias'
ir jeigu krisias, tai tada jau il
:. kitus kaltinimus nebebusia YER
ia kreipti rimto demesio.
/ Dabar kaip tik Sis reikalas
yra paciame ikarstyje. Keturias
valandas trukusioje kalboje Nc
|Carthy aiskino, kuo jis parems
'lsavo kaltinimus prizes latino
re, kuris jau grizo is Afganis-
tano ir aiskinsis Senate ir ku-
ris spaudai grieztai uzgincijo
McCrthy kaltinimus.
Nc Carthy kaltinimus.
ky, kurie paliudys, jog Latti-
more keleta metu yra buves ko-
munistu partijos narys, kad jis
|dar 1886 metals caves instruk-
|ciju is Maskvos vyriausybes
del Institute of Pacific Rela-
tions, baltimore rysiai su tue
institutu labai artimi. Artimai
SUI tuo institute bendradarbia-
vo ir ambasadorius Jessup, ku-
Iri Mccarthy kaltina ir kuris
kaip tik dabar yra itakingas
Azijos politikos reikaluose.
baltimore yra daug raSes All
Ijos klausimais ir jo paziura bu-
vo aiskiai palanki komunistams.
Jis buvo vienas is kureju tos
Iteorijos, kad Ciankaisekas yra
Ifeodalizmo atstovas, komu-
nistai yra tikrieji demokratai.
|kurie, tarp ko kita, esa visai
inc tas pats, kas sovietu komu-
nistai 5. 81 teorija yra ture-
Ijusi daug itakos Valstybes De-
partamento politikoje Kinijos
klausimuose, o tos politikos re-
zultatas yra zinomas: visos XII
MICS atitekimas sovietu itaka.
Sia prasme Mccarthy kaltini-
mai prizes baltimore nera tusti.
Bet jie labai daug skiriasi nuo
ljo pazado irodyti, kad latino
re buvo sovietQ snipu tinklo gal
va. Stems kaltinimams nereikia
jokiu slaptu informaciju, mes
apie Kinijos reikalus panasias
mintis yra skleide bene didziu-
ina Amerikos laikrastininku ir
kitokiu naiviu politiniq filoso-
fuotoju.
Konkretesnis priekaistas Lat
timorei ir Jessupui yra tas, kad
jie veike per mineta Institute,
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1950-04-06

X. S. X, Cleveland, Ohi'
The Wrangell sentinel., 1950-08-25

Four feminine professors from the far corners of the United States were members of the 1850 Summer Session faculty at the University of Alaska. As they prepared to return to their respective schools, they pronounced themselves as goodwill smbassadors for Alaska and for the Territory's University at College. Thousands of our students will hear how grand Alaska is and how eX ceptional are the educational oppOr tunities at your university"
 One of the most popular summer courses was the Elementary Work shop directed by Jessie Wardlaw Williams, assistant professor of ed ucation, Chico State College, Cali. fornia This course, designed for teachers, gave the very latest in- struction in directing education for th rnall fry
 Finger painting, mural painting, and picture teaching were part ot the work of Mrs. Williams class. Highly enthusiastic about the terri tory Mrs. Williams saw as much of Alaska as possible before departing for the states. ''I have fallen in love with Alaska and your sour doughs," Mrs. Williams stated. If anyone even as much as smiles in my direction, I'll be back next year"
 pr. Minnie J. Merrells, assistant professor of education at the Uni versity of West Virginia, taught the Philosophy of Education, and was much in demand as a woman's club speaker Tt Is long way from West Virginia to Alaska, but the trip has been very much worth while" pr. Merrels said. "Too many persons in the. states think you live in igloos the year around. l shall make it q point to help correct much of the transformation which exists about Alaska"
 Frances Jensen will be remem- bered by many Alaskans as a mem Der of the faculty of the University of Alaska in 1946-47. Miss Jensen is now a research fellow at Cornell University and returned to Alaska to teach Weaving and Clothes Con struction at the summer session. One of the novelties of her class was the weaving of shawls of hand spun muskox wool. Miss Jensen re- marked that community clubs women's organizations, particularly in the smaller settlements, can ac- .. | f .
The Wrangell sentinel., 1950-08-25
&l6 KNOW YoUR. .d3o GE
KNOW YOUR

complish much in home beautifca- tion and community achievement by learning to weave rugs, shawls, skirts, dress material and other useful items"
 The fourth member of the visit ing staff was Christine Heller of the Territorial Department of Health in Juneau, now en route to Cornell University to complete her doctorate Miss Heller taught class es in botany and lectured on "The Edible Plants of Alaska" She eX- plained that it isn't necesasry for anyone to starye death anywhere in Alaska during the growing sea son if one can recognize just a few of Alaska's many edible plants. Miss Heller is now preparing a booklet on these plants
 Professor William Cashen, direc- tor of the summer session, has al ready recommended plans for dou. bling the enrolment of next years summer school. "If the success we have had with the current summer session is any indication, we can double the attendance next year, he said
The Wrangell sentinel., 1950-08-25
ASKS PUBLIC TO RECOGNIZE
 POSTMASTERS' STATU

WASHINGTON-Harry B. Mitch ell, chairman of the United States Civil Service Commission. has called upon the American public to recog- nize that postmasters are permanent officers under the Civil Service sys- tenn, and entitled to all the rights and privileges of the law.
 Chairman Mitchell statement was issued as a part of a nationwide campaign launched by the National Association of Postmasters to edu- cate the public as to the true status of postmaster in the Civil Service System Too many people, the asso- citation announced, believe that post masters are temporary political ap- pointees and it is resulting in an incorrect attitude toward the postal service.
 In a public statement. Chairman Mitchell announced: Every post master not only has to qualify for appointment through an examina- ton given by the Civil Service Com mission, but he must be among the three top .eligibles. Like other fed eral workers, the postmaster serves without limitation on his term. sub jeet only to the same competent handling of his office as required of all personnel.
 "The country benefited when
The Wrangell sentinel., 1950-08-25
NOTICE TOR PUBLICATION

Notice Is hereby given that Rob ert W. Meryyn Jr., has made ap- plieation for a homoaite under ths Act of May 26, 1894 (4g Stat. S09) Anchorage Serial No. 014661 fog a tract of land described as Lot 15, situated on both sides of Chichagof Point section of Wrangell High way. from six 10 six and a half miles south of Wrangeu. Wrsngell Highway Homesites. Group 2, Plat of .. s. Survey No. 2589, contain .ing 3.24 acres and 1t Is now in ths files of the District Land Office. Anchorage. Alaska.
 Any and all persons claiming adversely any of the above men tioned land should file their adverse claim in the District Land Office within the period of publication, CT thirty days thereafter, or they will be barred by the provisions of the statutes.
 GEORGE A LINGO
 Manager Date 1st Publication, June 30, 1850 Date Last Publication, Aug. 25, 1850
The Wrangell sentinel., 1950-08-25
Washington Newsletter
BY MARY LEE COUNCIL Secretary to Delegate E. L. Bartlett

.sent to Congress this week setting forth the request for the Alaska Railroad funds included a supple mental request for S1,1OO,OOO tC permit a start on the Eklutna hy- droelectric pojeet, 36 miles north. least of Anchorage.
 The approved S2O,365, ,4OO project was authorized through enactment of Delegate Bartlett's bill for con- struction of a 3O,OOO-kilowatt hy- droelecric project for Lake Eklutna to serve Anchorage and the sur rounding area, including the Mata- nuka Valley, Fort Richardson and Elmendorf Air Force Base.
 Justification for the initial ap- propriation request was set down in these words in the President's message. Power generating eapac- ity now in operation and scheduled for constrution in this area is in adequate to meet the rapidly grow ing demand for civilian require ment. Although direct military re- quirements are being provided for by other means. this project is es- sential to the expanding civilian economy of this important area
The Wrangell sentinel., 1950-08-25
THE ALASKA RAILROAD


 The Department of Interiors de- sire to maintain the Seward-Port- age section of the Alaska. Railroad was confirmed this week when Pres ident Truman sent to congress a request for a supplemental 1851 fiscal year appropriation of $1,5OO,- 900. tR
 The funds are requested princi- pally for the repair or replacement of bridges on this southern portion of the railroad to permit safe op- ertion. "The port of Whittier" the request stated in speaking of the alternate southern terminus of the railroad, lis unable to handle freight shipments for both military and civilian needs, thus making it necessary to continue Seward as an active port, particularly for ci- william benefit Many of the struc- lures in the loop section of the rail line have deteriorated to such an extent that immediate repair or replacement is required"
 EKLUTNA PROJECT
 The same presidential message
The Wrangell sentinel., 1950-08-25
TWO MORE VESSELS DUE
 FOR ALASKA STEAMSHIP co.

5EATTLE-Two additional Vie tory-type vessels have been desig- mated by the Federal Maritime Board for delivery to the Alaska Steamship Company for operation under the stepped-up activity ot the Military Sea Transportation Service, D. E. Skinner. vice presi- dent and general manager of the company. said here this week.
 The vessels are the Clovis Victory and Bedford Victroy, presently in Alameda, Calif., and Baltimore, Md. respectively.
 According to present plans. these vessels will be turned over to the Alaska Steamship Company under bareboat charter on August 2S and simultaneously rechartered to the NsTS.
 The steamar Joliet Victory was the first vessel assigned the Alaska Line under the present program. Delivery was effected August 14 in New York City.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1950-08-25

postmaSters were placed under com petitiye civil service. The postmas- ter and his employees are the most
 important daily contact a citizen has with his government. I am glad to know the National Association of Postmasters is launching a cam paign to inform the American pub lie to the real facts. The United
The Wrangell sentinel., 1950-08-25
NAVY COMPLETES ANNUAL
 Pr. BARROW OPERATION

SAN DIEGO - Barex-5O, the navy's annual resuppIy expedition to Point Barrow, Alaska. and sur rounding government installations. has completed its task of providing the men who man Ameriel's frozen boundaries with another years sup ply of food, clothing and equipment. headquarters of the Pacific Fleet Amphibious Force announced.
 steaming into the tiny village Of Barrow during the brief period of the year when it is not icebound. the cargo ships and LISTS of the Pacific Fleet worked around the clock, utilizing amphibious landing techniques to bring their cargoes ashore.
 Largest of the government activi- ties served by Barex-50 is- the nayy's Petroleum Reserve No. 4. a 35.o00 square-mile area lying en- tirely within the Arctic Circle. States Civil Service Commission k particularly gratified at the manner in which postmasters are perform ing their duties"
 Top officials in government and in both major political parties have joined in expressing approval of the program the sole aim of which Is to correct the oft-repeated state ments that postmasters are serving only upon a temporary basis. where as the law of the land has placed them as a vital part of the Civil Service System.
Evening star., 1950-01-31
Agents Became American Businessmen

incidentally helped launch a New
Yorker on a career as a Com
munist, should give an idea of the
general technique.
Fred, my Russian superior. no.
titled me one morning that he was
bringing a new colleague to our
scheduled luncheon that day. The
guest. introduced to me as Victor,
turned out to be tall. shy man
in his late thirties. His English
was sketchy, but it was the only
language the three of us had in
common.
Discussions Well Camoufiaged.-
1t developed, as we chattfd,
that Victor had some background
in architecture and building. Now
he needed job-part time, he
specified pointedly-or if needj be,
a chance to buy into a small firm
in his field. He didn't doubta he
smiled, that our friend Fred wGuld
lend him the modest capital for
the purpose.
We did not need words to un-
Evening star., 1950-01-31

IderStand each other. An caves
dropper could never have SUI
missed that there was anything re-
motely conspiratorial in our table
talk. The picture was clear and
familiar to me. Whatever task
Moscow Intelligence might have
given him. Victor needed quickly
"a respectable addreSS-in the lit
|eral sense as a mail drop" and in
the sense of legitimate employ
ment as cover for his real activi-
ties.
Instantly I thought of Sam
Inber-though that is not his real
name-as the key to the problem.
Architecture. after all, was not too
far removed from the interior
decorating in which Sam dabbled.
I had met Sam recently through
his brother Max. an acquaintance
from my first American sojourn.
Without being obvious about it.,
I had cultivated both men-just
in case I could use them. They
were vaguely leftish, vaguely in
tellectual, and responded quickly
to my Communist propaganda.
Investment Paid Off Quickly.
Naturally I was delighted that
the considerable investment of
time in> developing Sans conf
dence might be made to pay off
so soon. He was a confused. in
effectual young man. knew that
he was in love at the time, but
afraid to get married while his
economic prospects were so dim.
He was sure he had knack for
decorating but. alas, it takes
money to get started.
I contrived to meet Sam "acci-
dentally' in the next days and
steered him into conversation
Evening star., 1950-01-31

for our ring would simply be ad-
dressed to her with an extra ini-
tial after her Christian name. At
intervals would collect any mail
addressed to Jane K. or Jane S.
Jones, and deliver them to Fred
or Bill. Some of the letters, I
noted, came from abroad, a lot
OF others from various parts of
this country-another indication
that the apparatus had contacts
in many cities.
tReleased by North American Newspaper
Alliance)
Evening star., 1950-01-31
IL Spied for StoIin-'
Ninth of a SerieS.J
By Hede Messing
As Told 10 Eugene lyons
Copyright, 1880, by Hede Massina)


Copyright. 1880, by Hede Massins)
NEW YORK, Jan. 31.-Several
times, in the course of my service
in the Soviet apparatus in this
country, I was called on to set up
a bogus protective identity for
some newly arrived agent. An
account of how I launched a
Czech comrade in business" and
Valley frontiersman., 1950-11-24

sition for the high school Moose this year. Harvey's biggest job was on the defense in stopping Prather, tall 54th center, who got most of the points for his team mates. A 1-1-3 defense against the 54th seemed to keep the 54th pretty we'll out from under the basket. Thuma was high man with 12 points, followed closely by Hiber with II. Prather was high point man for the 54th with a score of II.
 The Matanuska hotel defeated the 68th AAA in the last game of the evening with a score of 35- 31, although most of the hotel squad had only one nights prac- tice. Young led the hotel team in driving and scoring. Lee scored Is points before the game was over. Also notable as new conner to the squad is Tess, who played guard. He is a long-shot artist and a good ball handler and defensive. Bill Stewart, also a newcomer, will have to be reckoned with. Dale Roetman is manager and acting coach of the hotel-sponsored team.
Valley frontiersman., 1950-11-24

making 12 points as high man for his team.
 Coach Robert Crites' first string lineup against the 54th Troop Carrier Squadron consisted of Thurma and Lacher as forw ards, Klem at center, Harris and Miles as guests. Klem was put out of the game with nasty cut on the head when he collided with Prather, the Troop Carriers tall center, in the first two minutes and 30 seconds of play. Prather also received deep cut on the chin.
 Harvey Hiber, all-star of last year, was sent in and played good deal from there on. Harvey looks up to his form of last year.
 Coach Critics fielded a green ball club last Friday night but the scrappy outfit makes up in drive what they lack in experi- ence. They also show satisfac- tory team work. Notable was Thurma's left-handed shots across the courts with Lacher's one handed push shots crossing from the opposite side. Harris, new here, proved that he will see a lot of ball handling in guard po-
Valley frontiersman., 1950-11-24
P.TA To Purchase New Playground Swings

tContinued from Page II James T. Posey of Elmendorf Air Force Base addressed to Walter Huntley, defense committee chair man, outlining civilian defense plans for this area.
 Mrs. Charles Wilson, Mrs. Mick and Mrs. Earl F. Graves present ed a very clever and thought provoking panel on mass media" as the program for the evening.