davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1950-06-14
Living STANDARD
Continued From First Page.)

products. Then. too, the worker
has gained by having more leisure
time since hours of work have de-
creased nearly one-third.
more Interested Employees"
The CED cited four principle
methods by which the rapid rise
in output per manhour has been
achieved. These are by revolu-
tlonary or near-revolutionary
changes in processes of produc-
ton: workers have been given
much more capital-plant, equip
ment and material-to help them
produce; important advances in
health. training and skill of the
labor force: great improvements
in methods of management.
Future increases in real wages
and living standards win depend,
the committee said, on the same
four factors plus a fifth, more
interested workers" It mentioned
10 ways "that seem particularly
promising in achieving one or
more" Of the five objectives.
They are:
l. Stabilize the growth of in
dustry and avoid serious business
recessions. .
2. Reduce seasonal unemploy-
ment.
8. Improve the quality of busi-
ness births and reduce the infant
mortality among business con-
Germs.
4. Reform the tax system to
make risk-taking more attractive
to capital.
5. Stimulate more rapid re-
placement of equipment.
6. Increase imports of the coun-
try relative to its exports.
Z. Provide more employment
opportunities for older people.
8. Improve the incentives for
efficiency among the rank and file
of employees.
8. Develop regular methods of
drawing upon the knowledge and
training of the labor force.
10. Abolish make-work rules
and featherbedding.
TwO-thirds in Wages.
The committee said that about
two-thirds Of the present ma
tional income goes to employees in
the form of wages and salaries;
about a sixth goes to the self
employed and another sixth to
the owners of property in the
form of corporate profits. inter-
est on Indebtedness and rental in
come from real estate.
1T is obvious from the above
figures that the real wages of en-
ployeS cannot be increased great
ly by taking income away from
either the self-employed or the
owners of property" the report
concluded. Equally plain is
the fact that a large gain in out
put, such as doubling output per
manhour in the next 80 years.
cannot be achieved by attempting
to get men to make a greater ply
sical exertion."
Evening star., 1950-06-14
Plane Crash Found
To Be Hefcopter
Landing in Yard

Police last night spent consider
able time looking for a plane
crash that never happened.
Several residents of the south
east section called police about 6
pm. to report a plane had crashed
IN residential area.
Police hurried to the scene of
the reported crash and found
Eriksen Shilling's undamaged hell
copter sitting in the backyard of
the home of his parents, Mr.. and
Mrs. Eric Shilling, 301 Anacostia
road Sc.
Mrs. Shilling said her son, a
former Flying Tiger, who has a
crop-dusting business on Mary
lands Eastern Shore. had been
having the plane repaired at Con-
gressional Airport. He flew it
home from the airport before load
ing it on a trailer for the trip to
the Eastern Shore.
Evening star., 1950-06-14
Mrs. James Adcock Dies;
Air Force Officers Wife

Mrs. James K. Adcock, 80. wife
of the assistant air adjutant gen.
eral at Air Force Headquarters
here. died Monday at Mount Alto
Hospital of leukemia. She lived
at the Dupont Plaza Hotel.
Mrs. Adcock. a registered nurse
formerly was chief civilian nurse
in the emergency section of the
Army's General Hospital in Tokyo
During the war she was an ensign
in the Navy Nurse Corps, and at
the time of her death was in the
Naval Reserve.
Besides her husband. an Air
Force major. Mrs. Adcock is sur
vived by her mother, Mrs. Gather
inc Aurrecoechea; two brothers
and two sisters. all of San Jose
Calf.
| Her body was flown to San Jose,
where services will be held Friday
morning in st. Patrick'S Church
Burial will be with military honors
in the National Cemetery in San
| Francisco.
Evening star., 1950-06-14
Truman Appoints Palmer
To Direct Patents Board

President Truman today ap-
pointed Archie M. Palmer, direc-
tor of the Patent Policy Survey
OF the National Research Council,
to be chairman Of the Government
Patents Board.
The board was set up under an
executive order last winter es-
tablishing policy governing pat
ents on inventions by Govern
ment employees in the ordinary
course OF their work. Ten de-
partments and agencies are rep
resented on the board.
Mr.. Palmer, 64. lives ut 3321
Runnymede place NV.
Evening star., 1950-06-14
Philadelphia Mother of Three
Doubles Family With TripIets

Yes. you have another one.
the doctor said.
I'D like to have q boy" she
said.
You have a boy too" Or
Krasney informed her. What
else would you like?"
"Oh mol" exclaimed the mother
You must be joking. I cant
believe I had another one"
We'll you did" DR.. KraSney
said. You have another little
girl besides"
The fathers only comment
when the doctor broke the news;
100 brother! God bless her!"
Mr.. Dundon said he had worked
for the Pennsylvania Railroad a.
a brakeman for nine years. He
said he suffered broken kneecar
% months ago while at work anc
has been disabled since.
II always think things happer
for the best. It'll be tough tt
make ends meet but I'm sure
something will turn up to help u.
out"
Evening star., 1950-06-14
Bennett 6. Kaufman,
Rug Buyer, Dies al 81

| Bennett Gustave Kaufman. So
rug buyer for the Hub Furni-
ture Co here. collapsed and died
yesterday at his office.
Mr.. kaufman was stricken
about noon and pronounced dead
apparently Of natural causes. by
a Gallinger Hospital physician
shortly afterward.
He moved to 2440 Sixteenth
street NV. six weeks ago, for
merly residing for a number of
years at 1850 Connecticut avenue
INV.
| Born in Baltimore. Mr.. Kauf-
man attended Baltimore City
College. He served in the Army
in World War I.
Mr.. Kaufman had lived here
IS years. spending most of thai
time with the Hub Furniture Co.
Seventh and D streets NV.
! Mr.. Kaufman was a past presi.
dent of the Brotherhood Of the
Washington Hebrew Congrega.
tion and belonged to the Mason.
and American Legion.
I He is survived by his widow
Mrs. Lena Kaufman; a son, Ber.
nard Kaufman of the Sixteenth
street address; a sister, Mrs. Am,
Behrsnd Of Baltimore, and foul
brothers, Carl Kaufman, O.
Washington; Jesse, Herbert ans
Sydney Kaufman, all of Balti,
more.
Funeral services were to b,
held at 2 o'clock this Afternoon
IN the Danzansky funeral home
35O1 Fourteenth street NV
Burial was to be at 4 o'clock a
the Baltimore Hebrew Congrega,
tion Cemetery.
Evening star., 1950-06-14
DrathB

TURNER. IVY. On Monday, June 1e
1872 ISSo A shs ArSnos General Hospital
James L. Tsrner ri0yso and mS1ner &Ta Joanea 0i M1
stepmother Of Mr.. Leon Turner, MI r.
Allen Turner. Mr.. George Turner, MI.
sster a Turner Mr1 and Mrs Carrie SHARP
Is survived by a host of other relatives
nay Soytb sfter Wsst pm; at Hicks, Chapel. As
may may be viewed at her late residence, .527
Il, after pm. Funeral services Thurs
Church, Eastport. Nd interment G nths Brewer even
Hill Cemetery. ChaS. E. Hicks a. Sons,
funeral directors. IA
WATKINS. CORNELIA BOYD. On Mon
qas June Il odS2S At her RGyn resiasnGf sl5
beloved wife of Mr.. Thomas Watkins. de-
voted mother of Ella B. Hardesty and
vaughn s,u f;1n. Watkins Vat She also leaves other
nesday,- June "A. Funeral Thursday.
June Is. at 1870 pm, from the Asbury
Rev. R. N. williams officiating. Reia-
tives and friends invited. Interment in
Lincoln Memorial Cemetery. Arrange
ments by w. Ernest Jarvis Co. IA
CoRNELIA B. The oficers
tective League - are e reoaested Ht an to attend
the funeral Of Mrs. CoRNELA B. WAT
klNS, Thursday, June 15, 1850, at 80
pm, from the Asbury Methodist Church,
11th and K SITS. NV.
MRS. JENNIE B. LEE, President,
MRS. LILLY B. BUNDY, Rec. Sec.
WOLFE, ELIZABETH RYAN. On Tuesday
June u. 1850, at Quakertown, Pa
ELIZABETH RYAN WOLFE, formerly OF
Chevy Chase, Md, beloved wife of Stan
ley l.. Wolfe, mother of Mrs. William E.
shannon of Chevy Chase, Md, and sis
ter of Gerald Ryan of Silver Spring, Nd
Three grandchildren also survive. Mrs.
Wolfe will rest at the Warner E. Pum-
phrey Funeral Home, S434 Georgia ave,
Silver Spring, Md, after. 4 pm Thurs
day, June 10, where services will be held
on Friday, June 16. at . pm. Inter-
ment Rock Greek Cemetery.
WOOD, MARY G. On Tuesday, June 13
1850. at 1880 D St ne, MARY G
WOOD, sister of Herbert Moss and Mrs
Grace L. Koppen. Prayers at Chambers
Funeral Home, 517 11th st s.e., on Fri
day. June 16, at $40. am. Mass in
Holy Comforter Church at am Inter.
ment Mount Olivet Cemetery. Is
YOST, IDA G. On June 13. 1850. at the
Stringer of 2119 St. NV, IDA G. YosT
beloved wife of the late william r. Yost
mother moth :, OF Mrs: John H; stIinger; Mrs
Mrs. John J. stisall. H.: F. and p. ]
at Chambers Funeral Home; 14oo Chaplin
a. Services and interment Richmond
Evening star., 1950-06-14
Eighth Altar Consecrafed
In Grottoes Of Vatican
BY the Assoeioted Press

VATICAN CITY, June IA
Opening of the Vatican grottoes
to the public neared today with
the conservation of the final altar
by Federico Cardinal Tedeschini,
archpriest of Saint Peters Basil
lea.
The altar consecrated-the
eighth-is dedicated to Christ the
King and is surmounted by a
statue of Christ holding a scepter
Pope Plus XII himself last week
consecrated the altar dedicated
to Saint Peter.
Vatican sources said the grot-
toes would be opened soon to the
public and in any event probably
not later than June 20, the feast
day of Saint Peter. The grottoes
have room for an estimated 5000
TO 5000 people.
Evening star., 1950-06-14
Erickson Bookmaking Trial
Tentatively Set for Monday
BY the ASsocioied Press

NEW YORK, June 14.-Special
Sessions Justice Nathan D. PERL
man today tentatively fixed next
Monday for the trial Of Frank
Erickson, big-time gambler, on
bookmaking and conspiracy
charges.
The justice said, however, that
he would adjourn the case If a
decision on EricksoI's motion to
inspect grand jury minutes had
not been handed down by then.
He said he also woula entertain
a motion to delay the trial if the
decision were handed down so late
this week that Erickson's attorney
would not be ready for trial Mon
day.
General Sessions Judge John A.
Mullen has the gamblers motion
under advisement.
Erickson's counsel, Sol Gelb. has
said that he wanted the trial de-
layed until Labor Day.
Evening star., 1950-06-14
I'm M Pitt tnrtant

DAVIS; REV, G. 1: In loving memory Of
who departed this life three years ago
today, June IA, 1947.
God saw the road was getting rough,
The Mills were hard to climb
And whispered. Peace be thine
Z ENcE E1wXRDs. YARDS i In o remembrance H; o Of
WARDS and FLORENCE EDWARDS UNI
STEAD; STEAL Tho go2 died five years ago today,
There is. an open gate at the end of the
Through which each must go alone;
There is light we cannot see,
Dear God claims His own.
There is comfort in the thought
7. TEe ANp NJ < @efs EpMARbs a1sH15 AND FAMILY. p.
GRIFFIN, WILLIAM J., One year among
the faithful departed, who knew the
the city Post once '1sa and f'Vds'ef Of the Holy ~
Name Society, classmates and college
alumni Of his earlier years unite today
reunion there with his bereaVed widow
and daughter
Keller, LOTTIE JONES. In memory Of
our beloved wife and mother, LOTTTE
ty-three years ago today, June IA. 1927.
Her life is beautiful memory.
Her absence our silent grief:
She is asleep in Gods beautiful garden,
In the sunshine Of perfect peace.
HER LOVING HUSBAND, WILLIAM. AND
DAUGHTERS, MARGARET AND
OTTO, WILLIAM. In loving memory OF
my dear father, WILLIAM OTTO, who
departed this life twenty three years ago
today, June IA, 1927.
1t is not death to die.
To leave this weary road;
To be at home with God.
TALKS. ARTHUR r. In memory Of my
devoted father, ARTHUR T. TALKS. who
passed away thtrty-six years ago today
June IA, 1914. NARY.
Evening star., 1950-06-14
Times-Picoyune
Continued From First paoe

an evening and Sunday newspa-
per owned by the Item Co.
The complaint charges that
the defendant corporation in 1888
acquired a competing newspaper
the New Orleans States, under
certain restrictive covenants, to
prevent competition and in 1e41
entered into an agreement with
another competing newspaper un.
der the terms of which the COM
petitor discontinued publication
OF its Sunday edition.
Advertising Rates Hit.
The complaint further alleges
that the defendant corporation
required classified and national
advertisers to purchase advertise
ments in its morning and evening
newspapers only as a unit under
a combination rate. and induced
local retail advertisers to refrain
from advertising in the Item by
giving them arbitrarily low rates
for advertising in the New Orleans
States based upon the volume of
advertising carried by those ad-
Vert1Sers in the TimeS-Picayune.
1T is also alleged that since
June. 1949, the defendants have
induced newspaper vendors to re-
frain from selling newspapers pub
lished by the Item Co. BY refus-
ing, to permit those vendors to
sell newspapers published by de-
fendant corporation unless they
agreed to discontinue sales Of
competitors newspapers.
"It is further charged that the
defendants used the dominant ad-
vantage Of the Times-Picayune to
injure and destroy the competi-
ton Of the Item by (A) Offering
arbitrarily low advertising rates
in the New Orleans States, (B)
Forcing advertisers to publish ad-
vertisements in the Times-Pi-
cayune and in the New Orleans
States in combination, and Co In
creasing the page content of the
New Orleans States at increased
cost of publication without any
corresponding increase IN reve-
nueS.
3 Losses Taken on l Paper.
"The complaint alleges that the
losses in profits incurred by the
New Orleans States as a result
of such practices are recouped
from the profits of the Times
Picayune operations.
The suit Is the first civil action
to be brought by the Government
accusing a newspaper of injury to
a newspaper competitor.
The Justice Department in 1910
brought criminal proceeding
against the Chattanooga (Tenn.)
News-Free Press, alleging it had
made advertising contracts which
injured its newspaper competi-
ton. That case resulted in a fine
of l cent in the Federal District
Court at Chattanooga.
The Department last September
brought civil antri-trust suit
against the Lorain Journal Co.
OF Lorain. Ohio. charging con-
spiracy to injure a competing
radio station. That case was tried
at Cleveland in March and is
awaiting a decision by Federal
Court there.
Evening star., 1950-06-14
Rent Control
Continued From First Page. J

ton this year are as anxious a
Democrats are to set home 70
the campaign.
Could Be Tied Up.
There is one factor. however
that could make it easier for /
determined minority to tie up tn
rent bill until the present law die.
The Armed Forces Draft Law ex
pires June "a. and the Senate ha
not yet acted on the extension
Majority Leader Lucas is anxiou
to avoid even a temporary laps
IN the draft law. and was alread,
considering postponing the pend
ing Social Security expansion bill
for a few days to get action OF
Selective Service.
The only reason the HouS
changed the straight extension
OF rent control from six to sever
months was to accommodate Stat
legislatures, which meet in Janu
ary. and which might want u
consider ending Federal control.
For a year States and citia
have had the right to get on
from under the Federal law a.
any time they apply for decontrol
That authority would continue.
Under the House bill. a city alst
could keep Federal control from
January to June 1851 by takinI
affirmative action.
House Republicans who believe
rent control is no longer a ma.
tional problem. but one each com.
munity should handle, put up &
liStless fight against the bill yes.
terday. They conceded privately
in advance the bill would pass.
An effort to put through a IL.
month Federal extension wa
shouted down in the House.
Final House action on the bill
found Ill Democrats, 80 Repub.
licans and l American-Laboriu
supporting it and ll8 Republi.
cans and IS Democrats oppos
ing 1t. -
Evening star., 1950-06-14
Hedge Is Stolen Twice

TUCSON, Ariz,. June II tP.-
For the second time a new hedgt
at the University Catalina Meth.
odist Church here has been stolen
The first hedge. of about A
bushes, was stolen last Tuesday
A fresh set of plants was put il
the ground Friday. Last night
they disappeared.
Evening star., 1950-06-14
Burmu Rebels Spurn Truce

RANGOON, Burma, June IA (P)
The Burmese press reported to-
day that Thakin Than Tun's
white flag" Communists have re-
Jected the governments offer of
amnesty. The rebel Communists
declared they would fight until
victory Is achieved"
Evening star., 1950-06-14
Sow, Fed Up, Leaves
10 Newborn Pigs
And browns Self
BY ne As,eSiossS Press

HAYES, England. June IA.
Bessie the SOW turned sadly
away from her 10 newborn
pigs. her third litter. and ran
into a pond and drowned.
She must have made up
her mind to commit suicide"
said her owner. Robert Dulieu.
The old girl seemed fed up
with life"
Evening star., 1950-06-14
Flyer Sofe After Crosh

WIESBADEN, Germany, June
IA R.-Lt. Lewis Schalk, Alden,
Iowa. parachuted to safety yester-
day when his FAT fighter plane
crashed 6 miles from Schweinfurt,
Bavaria. United States Air Force
officials said today.
Evening star., 1950-06-14
Bee TruveI Is Extensive

1t is estimated that bees coll
Letting nectar for q pound of
honey will travel distance equiv
alent to almost three times around
the earth.
Evening star., 1950-06-14
DrafHB

LEWIS, JOHN w. special communica-
a ton of Washington Centen-
m NAL Lodge. No. IA, r. A. A.
IN M. is called for l pm. Thurs
~A day. June 15, 1850. for the
my purpose OF conducting the last
W. Masonic rites for our late
W brother, JOHN W. LEWIS.
The Arizona post., 1950-10-06
MIR. and Mrs. Leo Rich and

Mr.. and Mrs. Leo Rich and
Anita want their Tucson friends
to know that their hearts are
still in Tucson and to convey a
belated Happy New Year" She
writes that Leo underwent seri-
Gus surgery and returned home
to North Hollywood last week.
Mrs. Esther Schwartz, mother
of Shirley Schwartz, E. Mabel,
came to be with Shirley. She
wonders why anyone would want
to live elsewhere after once living
here.
Mr.. and Mrs. Meyer Epstein, e.
Seneca, and Mr.. and Mrs. Sam
Markowitz, E. Copper, took a va
cation motor trip to Hermosilla
and Guaymus.
Mr.. and Mrs. Louis Blum, Haw-
lett, Ii. are guests of the Abner
Roberts for two weeks. The wom-
en- are sisters.
Mrs. Morris SchIoss was a guest
OF her son at a Catskill Mts. re-
sort, returning home recently.
The Arizona post., 1950-10-06
Arizona Post, October 6, 1850
Social and
Rsrsona(

Sidney SrulOwitz, former Tue
sonian, visited here with his
bride on his honeymoon. They
were the guests of Mr.. and Mrs.
Jacob Berkowitz, E. 9Th. On Sat-
urday evening they were honored
with reception at Young Israel
at which Mrs. Seymour Roth and
Mrs. Joseph Rosenbluth were hos
tesseS.
The Morris SchneidmanS spent
a delightful summer with their
children and grandchildren at
Detroit and confess they hated
to leave them.
The Arizona post., 1950-10-06

Cantor and Mrs. Maurice FaI-
kow are occupying the house in
which Rabbi and Mrs. Breger
formerly lived on E. 7th.
Mr.. and Mrs. Elias Messing are
back after long summer spent
with their children in upper New
York. While they had a nice time
they have to admit the weather
was bad. Only recently tempera-
lures lowered around 40 degrees.
Another sign of Fall is the
number of Tucsonians who are
changing their addresses. Among
these are Mr. and Mrs Morris
Lieberman and children to E. Edi-
son; Myer Shour is on E. Floretta;
the Emanuel Levins' new home is
on N. Campbell; Mr.. and Mrs.
George Hoffman are at home on
f. Broadway; the Bernard Rosen-
baums have taken an apartment
on S. Alvernon; the Nathan Ra-
kita family lives on E. Elm; and
Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Kalb and
family moved to E. Copper.
The Arizona post., 1950-10-06

Mr.. and Mrs. Henry FasSIer, E.
Elm, spent the High Holidays
with relatives in New York.
Mr.. and Mrs. Joseph Brindis
were in Las Vegas the past week.
Mr.. and Mrs. Saul Rifkind are
back from Saginaw, Mich. after
spending the summer with fam
lily there.
Nancy Bloch, daughter of Mr..
and Mrs. Bernard Bloch, N. Tue
son Blvd, left for Colorado to en-
ter the fall term at U. of Colo
RADIO.
Jerry Schapira, son of Mr.. and
Mrs. Max Schapira, E. 7th., re-
cent graduate of Tucson Hi, re-
signed from the Marine Reserves
and enlisted in the Airforce and
is stationed in San Antonio. His
friends are wishing him we'll.
Mrs. Katherine COwan re-
turned from the East. Her visit
was marred by the death of
brother there. Recently she lost
a sister in England.
Evening star., 1950-12-18
Uncle Rays Corner

On this day, people of the world
are mailing millions of Christmas
cards, I might say hundreds of mil
lions. The same will be true tomor-
row and the next day. Other hun
dreds of millions of cards were
mailed last week by those who kept
bit ahead.
The post Office department in
each country takes care of this
great stream of mail. 1t is expected
to deliver each and every card, and
to place all of them in the right
hands promptly after they are
mailed.
The huge industry of delivering
the mail has grown in modern times.
It is only a little more than CEN
tury since postage stamps were
placed on letters for the first time.
Before that, there was a mail sys-
tenn, but it was different.
Postal delivery goes back to an
cient times. Slaves and others car
ried letters more than 2,o0o years
Evening star., 1950-12-18
Santa and the COWBOY
By Lucreee Hudqins
CHAPTER IS.

The black hole was the entrance
to q mammoth cave filled with the
roar of the sea.
Bucky and the Jindian crept
slowly in and peered about. Strange
blush lights f1ickered from the
walls. Jagged rocks jutting from
the ceiling threw enormous eerie
shadows on the sides of the cave
Was Herman the Wozzle hiding
here?
For long while the two hunters
listened for sound to. tell them
where the creature was But the sea
pounding on the rocks outside made
such noise they could hear no other
sound.
Cautiously they searched the cave
their bows and arrows ready in
their hands. They found q tunnel
that seemed to lead into another
cave. The tunnel glowed with blue
light. 1t was plain to see that
nothing was hiding there. The two
boys crept through it and entered
the second cave. Here it was quiet.
They could scarcely hear the far
away sea.
1t was a smaller cave than the
first but 1t too was empty. They
noticed three doors leading out of
the cave. They knew that the
Wozzle was behind one of those
doors.
Bucky Found His Voice.
Bucky finally found his voice.
(which one shall we try?" he
whispered. Lonesome Boy shrugged
his shoulders. He, too, seemed un-
able to move.
Bucky raised a finger. "Eenie,
meenie, miney, moe" he whispered.
When he finished, he tiptoed to the
door that was pointed out. Softly
he opened 1t and peered in.
1t was kitchen! But the strang-
est kitchen you ever saw! In the
center was a stove made of rocks
with glowing fire of seaweed and
drift wood. Across the top of the
stove was small whale. 1t was
being cooked for some ones dinner!
Quickly Buck shut the door.
Lonesome Boy went to the second
door. He opened It, Here was a
bedroom with a circular bed that
wound round and round the room.
'I guess he needs all that for his
tall thought Bucky. He was glad
the bed was empty.
Only one door remained. Together
the boys pushed 1t open a tiny
crack. They never made a sound.
But 1t would not have mattered If
they had for In the room itself
Evening star., 1950-12-18

ago. Some of these were written
on pieces of papyrus. Others were
scratched on moist clay; the clay
was allowed to dry, then was sent
away by messenger who travelled
on foot, on horseback or by boat.
The word post" in post Office
takes us back to a time when post
horses were used. A post" was a
places where riders changed their
mounts, or where drivers of stage
coaches obtained fresh horses.
Many riders carried packs of mail
on their backs, and coaches often
had bundles of mail in them.
During Colonial times in North
America, there was mail delivery,
but it was slow and tended to be
costly. Private carriers, as well. as
public, did this work, and their
charges ran high. We have a rec
ord of $14 being charged for the
carrying of one letter from Fal-
mouth, Me-, to Boston, -~...
Benjamin Franklin became POST
master General for the Colonies al
most two centuries ago. He did