davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1950-08-26

aipiiden ben gnS8iffern oes Wsilitdr.
etats, tpie Das 8unoesparlamer1t iie
beibloiien batte, uno ben apirtli6 5ur
Oefrng militdrilher 8eoiirfnilie per-
penoeten Steueraablerseloern ir,
getoeine @rflarung gegeben tpuroe.
aaeroines lit oas NiBperbdltnis
5fpil6en ben ungebeuren Soften Der
2anoesuerteiOigung (in tpeiteIten
Sinne) uno oen, tpas mir an li1t-
barren @inribtllngen fir ben militd-
ridden S6ub bes 2anoes fir unler
@elo erbalten baben, ni6t gan5 10
fraB, ipie es bel einen 8ergleid iener
3ablen nit ser nun 5ugegebenen TN
5ulunglidfeit unleres tatld6liben
BIitltngsitanoes eri6eint. sSn eriter
2inie gibt Sobnion 5u beoenten, baB
$42, 2,000,00O,000 Gallo fat bie pone
Salfte bes per5ei6neten Gieienbetra.
ges) allein CUR .2iquioierung" ser
fisfaliiden aufguben oienten, Die nit
Dem 5Deiten 8eltfrieg berbunoen mo-
ren Sieie 5lueiunbnier5ig Wiaiaroen
Collar ipurben groBtenteils nod i'm
Ge6nungsiabre 1916 berausgabt, bas
nit Dem l.. Suni bes letten &riegs-
iabres begann. Mit anoeren @orten:
oieIe 9Iuapenoltngen erfolgten iibers
piegeno in elmer 3eit, als ser SernoIt.
&rieg nod i'm 8ange mar, tpenn au6
in 9eltiflano niht mebr gei6onen
puroe. (grlt fiir5li6 iabrte ii6 Ser
Gag oes A8onbenabtpurfs auf Si=
rol6tma gum fiinften Wale.)
Ibaiigli6 oieler ausgaben, bie in
8irfli6teit nod &riegsfoiten biloe.
ten, bot oie Sinun5ierung unierer mi-
litaril6en ginri6tungen in SEN bier
9eahfriegslabren uns o6tunopier5ig
Odaiaroen Collar gefoltet. 9emna6
famen auf ieoes bieier Sabre our1=
I6nittli6 5ip0lf Wiaiaroen Collar.
Son Oieier Summe entfielen i1oelien
lie fiinf Wiuiaroen auf gntl0bnung,
&leioung uno 8erpflegung ser Miit-
glieoer unierer 'Streitfrdfte uno ge.
loloung ser 5ipilen Silfstr1fte, pei-
tere orei WfiIliaroen auf r8etriebs-
foItelt", ntft mebr oils 5ipeieinbalb
Ofilliaroen, be5iebungspeiie Elm bal6e
Willtaroe al1f 8ei6affung neuer @af=
fem uno eDtaterialborrate unb vgnt,
pidlung tpirfungsboller Metbooen
Der &riegsfiibrung" Der Geit perteilt
| ltcb auf lolfe 3lpede 1pie BEN 8eoarf
Der gtatlonalgaroe uno Der &eierpe-
formationen, rallgemeine unb floili-
| fi5ierte Broiefte" uip.
Gem in nlilitarfisfalii6en 3ingen
menig betpanOerten giirger fGllt in
Ser 9luTltellung bes 8ebriefretGrs
auf, OaB aQein ser rgntluiiungsiolo"
iiber oie @eiamtfoiten Der @affenber-
Iorg1ng aller Streitma6t- 3neige in
irgenoeittem ser bier Ha6friegsiabre
6inausging. @etpiB iprahen geipi6-
tlge lo5tale @riinoe fiir cine li6erole
gemeiillng ser terminal lea0e" =3ab=
lllngen. aber irgenoeiner Ser in oie.
ien Sagen aus 8uian beriibergelan-
genoen 8eribte fann ood piini6en
laiien, baB Ser MilitGrfistus oie @af-
fen6elieferung unlerer n@S's" fir
nift minber midtig gebalten bGtte
als Sen @ntlailungslolb fiir Sic Sell.
nebmer oes 5&peiten 8eltfrieges.
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1950-08-26
Bpftrllt El1rr zptt11nu t1id1t ah!

Wnn Sm eber ee beier Sage pGedt @nnns fir
Seinns erbaen baf mnb Dir nt ms it, abresbetras
ensnnbu be onberu rmbs 8etraa
mei ob besau fanuf @ir ieuben bene 3uns peter
Mbbeanns bbnt ben Seru gnteu, aten Srenubs
eineu sdabeu fir bic abolidbe EreFe.
9n tanna bu abOnnmen ben gsaienremno SIZE
Oepbinnm &eOm OSer insn er neuben an fs
gen6em syormnIar:
Evening star., 1950-11-03

EXTENDED PAYMENT PLAN *No don payment no inter-
carrying charges Payable four equal monthly payments.
Evening star., 1950-11-03

Hart sehoffner Marx Pan American Tweed Topeoots $3.50
bal collar with the regular notch collar
Evening star., 1950-11-03
HART SCHAFFNER e. MARX
PAN AMERICAN TWEEDS
perfectly suited for both and country wear!
Ours exclusively - ~ s~ ~

takes lot Of talent tailor With versatility
l.I Pan Tweds But then again. Hart Scho
made Of two imported Together they achieve hard
working business going
jacket double sport country
three regular and potch pocket models
ereys, ons browns Sizes Of every build
Evening star., 1950-01-13
Bulgaria Arrests 64
As YugosIovion Spies
By the Associated Press

SOFIA. Bulgaria. Jan. 13.-
Bulgarian authorities say they
have arrested 81 alleged Yugoslav
spies.
The Government press depart
ment said 10 Yugoslav security
policemen were sent into this
country recently to spy for Mar
shall Tito's anti-Soviet Commu-
mist regime. Sixty-four were ar
rested and the spokesman said
Bulgarian police expected to catch
the other six soon.
Three of the arrested were iden-
titled as Dimter Goranov, said to
have been a former officer in the
prewar Yugoslav Royal Army;
Nicola Kolev, former merchant
and Peter Petrov, ex-royal sub
officer.
Evening star., 1950-01-13
Rosse|Iini AnnuIment
OK Requested in Italy
BY the Associated Pres.

TURIN, Italy, Jan. 13.-An
Italian Court of Assizes was asked
today to remove one of the
obstacles to the prospective mar
riage of Swedish Film Star Ingrid
Bergman and Italian Director
Roberto Rossellini.
1t heard a plea on behalf of
Rossellini and his former wife,
Marcella de Marchis, that a
Vienna court decree annuling
their marriage be recognized as
valid in Italy.
The courts decision was not ex-
pected to be made public before
tomorrow.
The state opposed recognition
Of the annulment, but this was
regarded here as largely a for
mality. Legal precedents in SIM
liar cases favor recognition OF
annulments granted abroad.
RoSsellini and his ex-wife were
represented by attorneys at to-
days hearing. Neither appeared
in court.
In Rome Rossellini's attorney
Mario Luzzati, said there lis ab-
solutely no foundation" to a re-
port in the local press that Ros-
sellini was under the influence of
drugs at the time he married and
that those grounds were llSed tn
obtain his Vienna annulment.
Evening star., 1950-01-13
Falls Church Council
Plans Public Meetinq
On Charter Tonight

The Falls Church City Council
will hold a public hearing on a
proposed new charter at 8 o'clock
tonight at Madison School.
A 10-member commission last
month presented the document to
the council after months of study.
The original draft was prepared
by Rowland Andrews Egger of the
Bureau of Public Administration
of the University of Virginia.
The new charter will replace the
one now in effect, adopted when
Falls Church was a town. Pro-
vision is made for administration
of the municipality if it should
Ichange the present second-class
city status for first-class.
I After the hearing, the council
will approve a final draft, to be
forwarded to the General Assem-
bly, for approval, rejection or
amendment. If the Assembly
amends the charter to an extent
not approved by the council, the
latter body may refuse to adopt
it in the new form.
Principal change is a strength
ening of the city managers
powers. According to the COM
mission, the manager is now
simply an assistant to the Mayor
and council in administering city
affairs. ...
The proposed charter speci-
cally forbids the council from sin
terfering" in appointment and
removal of city employees. Coun-
cilmen also are directed to deal
with city departments solely
through the manager, under the
document.
4 Another major change is elec-
ton of the school board by the
people. The board now is ap-
pointed by the council.
Under the proposed charter
seven councilmen would be elected
at large. At present, a total OF
nine members are elected, three
from each of three words. The
Mayor, who now is elected at large
would be chosen by the council
from among It's members.
Evening star., 1950-01-13
| Nine. Chang Returns
To Formosa Capital
BY the Assoeioted Press

TAIPEI, Formosa, Jan. 49,
Nine. Chang Kai-shek returned
to Nationalist China today to help
her husband save the remains Of
his shrunken domain.
They were reunited at Peach
Orchard Field, a Nationalist Ali
Base an hours automobile drive
south of Taipei.
1t was their first meeting since
Nine. Chang left Marking for
the United States late in Novem-
ber, 1948. on a fruitless mission
to enlist American aid.
Since then the Nationalists have
lost four capitals-Nanking, Can
ton, Chungking and Chengtu.
The day was overcast. Husband
and wife, dismayed but not broken
by the rise of Communist China
shook hands.
Welcome home" said Chang
a smile on his care-worn face.
I'm glad to be back" she re-
piled, also smiling.
Various notables rushed forward
as Nine. Chang stepped from the
plane. The Generalissimo, who
had been crowded out, ther
stepped forward.
Evening star., 1950-01-13
U. 5. Steps Up Work
On Base al 0kinaWa
BY the Associated Press

TOKYO, Jan. 13.-The United
States is stepping up the tempo
of it's military construction pro-
gram on Okinawa.
The program, which may require
four to five years to complete, will
cost in the neighborhood of $780,
100000.
Maj. Gen. Doyle Hickey, deputy
chief of staff to Gen. Macarthur
said OkinaWa would be the site of a
Junior occupation headquarters
Gen. MacArthur's program fol-
Okinawa and the Ryukyu Islands
group is twofold. Gen. Hickey said
First is a military program tc
provide sufficient housing and &C
commodations-shops, warehouses
and port factlities-for American
military and civilian personne,
on the island.
Second is program designed tc
give the 100000 Ryukyuans their
own government.
One of the main features of the
military building program is its
emphasis on typhoon-p proof struc-
lures. At least once a year the
battle-famed island Is ripped by
typhoons that smash housing
and shops.
Evening star., 1950-01-13

Five youngsters who are fight
ing their way back to health
after polio attacks that once
threatened them with helpless in
validism called on President Tru-
man today to touch off the annual
March of Dimes campaign-ano
it was a toss up whether the
President or his visitors enjoyed
the occasion most.
Receiving the children, whose
ages range from 5 to 9, the Presi-
dent first stationed 5-year-o old
Linda Brown of San Antonio and
Terry Tullos of Laurel, Miss. or
his desk, where they could look
over his shoulder. The. he
arranged the other three in front
of him for the benefit Of pho
tographers.
In the latter group we're Wanda
Wiley, 2. Austin, Tex, the 1886
March of Dimes poster girl;
Nancy Drury, 7. of Louisville, and
Donald Anderson, 9, of the Warm
Springs Indian Reserva tion in
oregon.
The other four are Wanda's
guard of honor. Each of them
Evening star., 1950-01-13
FiIipinos Strike Back
AT Acheson Charges
OF 0fMisusing u. 5. Aid
BY the Associated Press

MANILA, Jan. 13.-F Filipinos
reacted angrily today to Secre-
tary of State Acheson's statement
yesterday that the Philippines
government was responsible for
misuse of some $2,000,000,0 900
spent here by the United States
since the end of the Pacific war.
Ailing President Elpidio Quirino
in Baltimore's John Hopkins Hos
pital led the reaction. He
radioed a statement saying:
Il deplore insinuation that the
Philippines may be a second
China. The Philippines govern
ment has done what has been
humanity possible to utilize every
dollar spent by the United States
on the Philippines for reconstruc-
ton and rehabilitation"
The Filipinos interpreted Mr
Acheson's statement before the
National Press Club to mean a
comparison of conditions in the
Philippines with those in China
under the Nationalist regime
where large sums of American
money were dissipated through
craft and corruption.
Pedrosa Issued Statement.
President Quirino's reaction was
mild compared to news state
ment issued by Finance Secretary
Pho Pedrosa. He accused the
United States of unwisely ham
ding its disbursements of aid to
the Philippines and strongly hint
ed that Americans participated in
graft in the disposition of surplus
property.
"We should go deeper into this
matter because in line with the
general charge that we have mis-
used some O0.00o,000," said
Mr.. PedroSa, some officials in the
American Embassy here have
stated that all the factors at work
in the debacle of Nationalist
China are also at work in the
Philippines-which means that
the officials of the Philippines gov
ernment stand charged with hav-
ing pocketed American aid to the
Philippines, the same as only
charged against China.
Sees White Paper
II will not be surprised If, sens
ing that the Philippines might be
lost to democracy because of fast
developments in Communist Asia,
the United States State Depart
ment may not be preparing to ease
the United States gracefully out
of the picture by issuing a White
Paper on the Philippines-the
first inklings should be the sup
posed misuse of this S2,0o0,000,O0O
aid"
Mr.. Pedrosa said there was some
graft and fraud" in the DISPOSE
ton of surplus property with a
supposed inventory value of $780,
100000. He admitted the govern
ment recovered only $14.000,000
from sales of the surplus goods.
Il want to say that graft did
not begin only after the surplus
property was transferred to the
Philippines government" Mr.. Ped
rosa concluded. -stt3
Evening star., 1950-01-13

previously has been the child pic
tured on the poster used in fund
raising campaigns to combat in
fantile paralysis.
All have been helped with
March of Dimes contributions
They now are touring seven East
ern cities and appearing at March
of Dimes rallies to emphasize the
need for increased funds after
the Nations worst polio epidemic
year.
They will be in Washington
until Sunday. The little Wiley
girl was stricken in 1948 with he1
sister, Joyce, Is, and for while
both were respiratory cases
Wanda still must get around with
wheel chair and crutches. The
others khave progressed much fur
Ether along the road to recovery
Terry Tullos, lively as a cricket
"mugged" continuously while his
picture was being taken.
Linda Brown put her arms
around the Presidents neck fol-
the picture taking and developed
a deep interest in the President s
right ear.
Evening star., 1950-01-13

service group because of the lack
of any other committee vacancy.
With the Senate Civil Service
Committee now at full strength,
it's likely that Chairman john
ston will schedule it's first meet
ing of the year sometime next
week.
CLERICAL EXAM-A total OF
14,731 persons out of the $4,000
persons who took the recent civil
service exam for permanent status
clerical jobs have received passing
grades. Those war-service employees
who failed to make q passing
grade face the loss of their jobs
within the next few months.
Incidentally, the Civil Service
Commission, as result of its new
program to speed up the process
ing of civil service exams, graded
the clerical exam and established
a register in less than two months
after the test was given.
X
BROADCAST-A special pro-
gram in honor of National Civil
Service Week has been arranged
for our regular weekly Fedora
Spotlight radio broadcast at sac
pm. tomorrow over Station
WMAL.
On tomorrow nights radio pro-
gram. guests will be Representa-
tive George Miller, Democrat, ot
California, who is one of the tor
members of the House Civil Ser
vice Committee, and James G
Yaden. the president of the AFI
American Federation of Govern
ment Employees. The AFGE in
cooperation with the Civil Ser
vice Commission, annually spon.
sors the observance of Nationa
Civil Service Week, which begins
next Monday.
Evening star., 1950-01-13
10 AIbuniuns Convicted
In YugosIov Spy Trial
BY the Associated Press

SKOPLJE, Yugoslavia, Jan. 13
"A Yugoslav court yesterday con-
demned to death the leader of 10
Albanians accused of spying for
the Moscow-led Cominform and
sentenced the other nine to terms
of from five to 20 years at hard
labor.
The doomed man is Sail Lisi,
27-year-o old hunchback.
The judgment came at the end
of a four-day trial in which the
prosecution charged this group
was a cog in a general plot by the
Cominform countries against the
government of Premier Marshal
Tito,
Evening star., 1950-01-13
|Nationa|ists Expected
Ito Hold Council Seat
AS u. n. Votes Today
Rx the Associatsd Pra.k

LAKE SUCCESS, Jan. 13.-
Nationalist China is expected TO
hang onto a Big Power seat IN
the United Nations Security Coun-
Gil for the present.
The 11-nation Council meets
this afternoon with vote IN
prospect on a Soviet proposal to
kick out the Nationalists now and
open a seat for Mao TZe-tungs
Red Chinese regime.
Also before the Council is a
threat of a second Russian walk
out of the week and the third in
Council history if it refuses to un-
seat the Nationalists. Custer at
the present time seems most
unlikely.
U. S. to Vote No.
But the United States has served
notice it will accept the Chinese
Communists as soon as a seven
nation majority in the Council
is ready to seat them in place of
the Nationalists.
Ernest Gross, an American
delegate to the U. N, said he will
vote against the Soviet resolution
to kick the Nationalist China
delegation off the Security Coun-
lcil now. The United States has
not recognized the Chinese Com
munist regime.
Britain also continues to oppose
the Soviet demand. Sir Alexan-
der Cadogan announced that. al
though Britain already recognizes
the Peiping Communists, Russia's
action is premature because
majority of the SO nations have
not yet recognized the Commu-
nists. A dozen have recognized
Mao's government.
Soviets May Walk Out.
Jacob Malik, Soviet delegate
who walked out Tuesday after the
Council refused to vote imme-
diately on his custer demand, re-
turned for yesterdays meeting.
In a long statement he repeated
charges that China's T. F. Tsiang,
president of the Council during
January, represented nobody and
said Russia would not sit at the
table while DR.. Tsiang remained.
DR.. Tsiang removed himself
from the chair at the outset yes
terday and designated Carlos
Blanco, Cuba, as chairman for the
duration of the debate on the
Soviet demand.
Mr.. Malik's Tuesday stroll was
criticized by Frances Jean Chau-
vel who announced that he, too.
would oppose the Soviet demand.
Mr.. Chauvel and Mr.. Gross.
both representing Big Five per-
manent members with the right
of veto, said they would not re-
gard their negative votes as We
toes. Only one permanent mem
ber's veto is necessary to kill any
question of substance in the
council
China Claims Veto Right.
But Tsiang said he considered
the whole question of immense
political Importance, indicating he
may raise China's right to cast a
veto. A procedural wrangle on
that question was foreseen be-
fore a final vote.
Britain. the United States.
France, Cuba, Ecuador, Egypt and
Norway are expected to uphold
the Nationalists and let DR.. Tsiang
resume the January chairman
ship,
Evening star., 1950-01-13
Maryland Advertizes
Bids for Putuxent Spuns
Rv the Associoted Pres,

BALTIMORE, Jan. 13. - The
State Roads Commission yester-
day advertised for bids to build a
bridge across the Patuxent River
on the new Annapolis Washington
expressway.
Specifications call for two
bridges, each one to carry a lane
of the divided highway now under
construction. The spans will be
rs feet long and carry 30-foot
Iroadways.
Bids will be opened at noon,
January 81,
Evening star., 1950-01-13
Arlington Center Plans
New Adult Courses

The Arlington Recreation Gen.
ter, 3700 Lee highway. has an
nounced new course programs in
speech and drama, and ceramics.
Evening classes in speech and
drama will begin for adults at
7:30 pm. Tuesday. and afternoon
classes for children will start at
$3.50 pm. the same day. Ceramics
classes will be held at the center
at 8 pm. each Tuesday, Wednes-
day and Thursday beginning the
week of February 6.
Evening star., 1950-01-13
Shipwreeks OFF japan
Average IS q Day
BY the Assoeiotsd Press

TOKYO.-Shipwrecks cost s.
410 vessels-m ostly fishin 6
boats-in japanese waters last
year-an average of almost Is
craft a day.
The Marine Safety Board blamed
typhoons and other irresistible
forces of nature" for 40 per cent
of the losses. Careless navigation
was listed as the cause of Is per
cent, faulty design or obsolescence
rs per cent; and the remainder
miscellaneous.
Evening star., 1950-01-13

and a lot OF
other day-to-
day personnel
problems facing
all bureaus.
T he civil
Service Com
mission, how
ever, will re-
tain strong con-
trolls over all
this decentral-
izing of person.
mel authority,
with broad au-
thority to crack
lo,x,,o nv af
Evening star., 1950-01-13
kewsWritine Award Goe:
To Charlottesville Boy
By the Assoeioted Press

"a CHARLOTTESVILLE, Va, Jan.
13-Staige D. Blackford, jr., of
Charlottesville, last night became
the first Cavalier Daily staff mem
ber to receive the Henry j. Taylor
award for the most improved writ
ing of any staff member.
The award has been established
by News Commentator Henry j.
Taylor, a former editor of the Uni
versity of Virginia student publi-
cation, and will be presented an
nually.
The award was presented by re-
tiring Cavalier Daily Editor ir
Chief Jack r. Hunter of Dare, Va.
at banquet.
BY 1860. women probably will.
outnumber the American male BY
about TOO, 900, the Twentieth Cen
tury Fund predicts.
Evening star., 1950-01-13

Tending agencies. Furthermore.
the commission would still retain
absolute responsibility for basic
personnel policies and would au-
thorize decentralization according
to the needs of the moment.
Even the commission, which
first strongly opposed any de-
Capitalization of its authority to
the departments, now favors at
least limited decentralization.
This decentralization of au-
thority won't occur all at once, but
will be a slow process based on
trial and error. Top Administra-
ton officials feel that to decen-
tralize personnel authority all at
once would lead to a lot of con-
fusion and administrative head
aches.
It's expected that President
Truman soon will ask Congress
for authority to carry out decen-
tralization as he sees fit. It's esti-
mated that the President already
has the authority to bring about
most of the decentralization that
is called for, but several changes
in present civil service laws must
be authorized by Congress to make
this delegation of authority effec-
tive on all counts.
IL
ENCOURAGEMENT-The House
Democratic leadership has placed
two very important Federal en-
ployes' bills on its top priority
legislative agenda during the next
few months. The list was an
nounced by House Speaker Ray
burn and House Majority Leader
Mccormack.
One of the measures would give
veterans credit toward within
grade salary promotions for the
time they spent in the armed
services. The bill affects those in
the postal service, but passage of
the measure would pave the way
for legislation affecting veterans
in all other branches of the Gov
eminent.
The second measure would give
survivorship annuity benefits to
survivors of Federal employees al
ready retired. without these en-
ployes having to forego a $500 re-
duction in their annuities as is
presently the case.
At present. both measures are
bottled up in the House Rules
Committee. Chairman SABBATH of
the Rules group promised to do
what he could to get his commit
tee to act. If the committee
doesn't act, House leaders are pre-
pared to go over it's head to force
House action on the bills.
IN THE BAG - Democratic
members in Congress are going
around kidding their Republican
colleagues that this years cleo
ton is in the bag for the Demo-
Gratis. To support their conten-
tion, they point to the Old Farm
ers Almanac for 1850, which
forecasts:
Election, November 7, Tuesday
Democratic"
Evening star., 1950-01-13
The Federal Spotlight
/ ne TeueTuI oputTgHt
Decentralization of Personnel
Favored by Administration
By Joseph Young

definitely decided in favor Of further
decentralization of Government personnel activities to the in
dividual departments and agencies
decentralization that due won't be farreaching
by the Hoover Commission but it will
Evening star., 1950-01-13
NEW COMMITTEE MEMBERS

The two Republican vacancies
on the Senate Civil Service Com
mittee have been filed by assign
ing Senators Darby of Kansas
and DWorshak of Idaho to the
posts. Senator Flanders, Repub-
lican, of Vermont, who had re-
quested another committee as
signment will remain on the civil
Evening star., 1950-01-13

dividual agencies in hiring, pro-
noting, recruiting, job classifying
handling appeals and grievances,
Evening star., 1950-01-13

High and Low Tor Yesterday.
High, 81, at 1903 am.
Low, 81, at 7:05 am.
Record Temperatures This Year.
Highest. ~, on January 9.
Lowest, 20, on January 8.
Tide Tables.
FURNISHED by United States Coast