davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-07-27
Senators Told McC Cdrthy
Purued Himself At Probe

and that there was spy ring IL
the State Department. (McCarthy
later denied on the floor of the
Senate having made such a state.
ment) but was stopped by Repub'
lican Senate leader X nm e t h
Wherry.
When also refused permission tc
play a record of a radio interview
with Mccarthy in Salt Lake City
Utah, the following day, Tydings
gave a rendition of the interview
"This is what the record would say
if | could play it," he declared
But my hearers will never get the
full beauty they would through
hearing the golden voice (of Nc.
Carthy) telling it."
He quoted Mccarthy as saying
"Last night l discussed the Com
munists in the State Department
| stated that | had the names of 81
card-carrying members of the Com
munist Party" Tydings drew a
laugh when he suggested that the
148 names that had disappeared
since the night before were lost as
the plane went over Nebraska
(Senator Wherry's home state.)
He then carried on his story to
Reno, New, and later to the Sen
ate floor, where Mccarthy had
whitfield himself down to 81
"warmed-over" cases of alleged Sc
curity risks.
In finding nothing in the 81
cases, Tydings said, his committee
placed itself in some very "ex-
tinguished company" He was re-
ferring to the Republican-controll-
ed 80th Congress which had gone
over them all before.
At one point in the proceedings
Turn TO Page Three
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-07-27
Boss Terrorism In Nevada
Reported To Justice Dept.

Las Vegas, New. (LPA) - The
lvigilantes are riding again ir
Nevada. Now the members ride IN
Cadillacs and Bucks and the "bad
men" they're after are not cattle
rustlers, but union representatives
The name in Las Vegas is Nevada
Citizens Committee. In Reno it's
the Employers Council. But the
aim is the same: to run the unions
out of the state.
Nevada officers of the Interna-
tional Association of Machinists
have sent the Grand Lodge a re-
port, which is being turned in to
the Department of Justice in Wash
ington. The report reveals the en-
ployers' posse is melting lynch
mobs, threatening to tar and feath-
er union men, putting pressure on
fair employers to stop recognizing
legitimate unions, and threatening
public officials.
Here's the first paragraph of a
leaflet now being distributed in
Las Vegas:
"The Nevada Citizens Commit
tee calls on all citizens of Nevada
to join in common effort to make
the Silver State too hot for COM
fort for racketeers, whether they
be union, gambler or any other
kind of racketeer. We want none
of them and we expect our state,
county and city officials to clean
them out f.. now"
In Reno, the employers ran an
advertisement in the Evening
Gazetteer. 1t said "let's send the Las
Vegas, Los Angeles, and the Sacra-
mento trouble-makers back where
they belong and settle our differ
ences in friendly give-and-take
manner the way we always have"
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-07-27
House Passes Bill
To Jail Aliens

Washington (LPA)-The House
has passed the Hobbs bill enabling
the Justice Department to jail
criminal and subversive aliens
awaiting deportation. The vote was
326 to Is.
In debate, Kenneth B. Heating
Or, N.Y. said there are more than
5000 undesirable aliens in the
country. Of these 5000, he said,
1898 deportation orders are based
on criminal charges, while another
112 were ordered deported because
of subversive activities.
Under the present law, aliens
who have been ordered deported
cannot be held longer than six
months. Under the Hobbs bill,
which now goes to the Senate, the
Attorney General could put such
aliens under bond, subject them to
regular parole checkup, or Jail
them.
Opponents of the bill held that
it would strip aliens even of the
right to a jury trial. Supporters
pointed out that the measure ap-
piled only to those guests of the
country" who have been convicted
under the legal process. They main
tanned the law would give undesir-
able aliens an incentive to find a
country which would be willing to
have them.
This is the sixth time in the past
ten years the measure has been be-
fore the House.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-07-27
900 Delegates At
State Convention

Tacoma, Wash. (LPA) - Ge
communism out of the world, tn,
Taft-Hartley Act off the statute
books and Harry Bridges out O.
Alaska. These were the topics o.
most concern to the 900 delegate!
to the Washington State Fedora
tion of Labor's 4Sth annual con
vention.
The convention, largest in the
groups history, was the first helt
here since 1908. Speakers included
Gov. Arthur B. Langlie, Sen. War.
rem G. Magnuson, Rep. Hugh Nit
chell, Henry M. Jackson, and VIM
R. McComb, Wage and Hour Divis-
ion, and Ralph Wright, Assistant
Secretary of Labor.
Ed Weston, state president, ex.
pressed the hope "the CIO become
part of the AFL and that the
United Mine Workers and Mach
inists would re-affiliate with the
parent body" Langlie thanked the
federation for cleaning out the
seeds of Communism" Jackson
complimented labor on "the job il
is doing to uproot Communism by
eliminating the causes" Magnuson
said "If labor had voted in 1916, !
would not have the anti-labor col
leagues l now have" Mitchell call
ed the "labor hating fanatics of the
extreme right an even more sinist-
er element than the Communists.
He declared these forces are on
the march today and spending
many millions for propaganda in a
desperate attempt to pervert the
will of the American people"
The convention approved the
state's disability compensation
measure, considered to be the maj
or political activity of the State
(Turn TO PAGE Three
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-07-27

Washington (LPA) - Sen. Joe
Mccarthy Or, Wis.,, who reckless
ly dished out unproven charges fol
months, was answered July 20, il
the Senate, by a Senator. But the
Senator had facts, and figures, in
cluding not only charts, but a re-
cording of the radio speech il
which Mccarthy first made his
charges of Communism in the State
Department.
The reply was made in speech
of more than two hours by Sen
Millard Tydings Cd, Md, chair
man of the subcommittee which
conducted an inquiry into the Nc
Carthy charges and branded them
in its report, a fraud and hoax.
Three times the Republicans
tried to block Senate acceptance
of the report. Three times they
failed, on a straight party vote
Not even Margaret Chase Smith
OR, Me.), who in the Senate had
presented a declaration of "con-
! science" denouncing Mccarthy and
his methods, swerved from the
party line. The vote in effect was
on the question of censuring Nc
Carthy, although ostensibly it was
on technicalities.
Tydings, who said flatly that
McCarthy's voice was mot the
voice of truth, left it to the "con-
science" of the Senate as to what
to do about Mccarthy.
Tydings reviewed the whole his
tory of McCarthy's charges and
the committees investigation. He
tried to play a record of the Feb.
Wheeling, w. Va. speech in which
Mccarthy charged 205 persons in
the State Department were known
to the Secretary as Communists
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-07-27

I'm Reno, when the Teamsters
tried to settle a taxicab strike and
set a labor peace policy for the
whole town, the answer of the en-
ployers' council was to write to all
employers urging them and the
public to patronize business con-
Germs which are being picketed. In
self defense, Reno labor is now
urging a boycott of the entire
town.
The Nevada Citizens Committee
is an active affiliate of the Com
mittee for Constitutional Govern
ment, considered to be the top
anti-labor lobby in the US. 1t is
now under investigation by a Con-
gressional lobby probe committee.
The Nevada group is distributing
the cog chief propaganda weapon,
John t. Flynn's hysterical book
"The Road Ahead"
]. R. Henderson heads the Citiz-
ems Committee. Joe Rennow is
treasurer. James eastman, Sr.
heads the financial committee; Jack
Young, the Legislative committee;
Harry Claiborne, intelligence COM
mittee. AL Cahlan, editor of the
Las Vegas Review Journal, is one
of the most active supporters and
advisors.
Henderson headed the negotiat-
ing committee in Las Vegas when
the employers were so anti-labor
that the Building Trades Council
had to call a general strike. He
advocated shutting down the en-
tire city rather than compromise
the labor demands.
Rennow owns the Clark County
Wholesale Co. and has had Ma
chinist and Central Labor Council
Turn to Page Threel
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-07-27
Bar Unions From
Slave Countries

Stockholm, Sweden (LPA)-The
threat of Russian totalitarianism
throughout the world was reflect.
ed in the convention of the Init
Metalworkers Federation here July
10 to Is.
Rules of the 100000 member
Federation, which had not been
changed since their adoption in
1921, were revised to permit men,
bership to unions from only those
countries (which safeguard in
principle and practice the rights
and liberties of all citizens and per-
nit free trade unions"
The group pledged it's coopera-
ton with the international Con-
federation of Free Trade Unions,
Communist world labor group
formed last December. 1t admitted
to membership the non-Communist
Italian Metalworkers Federation,
which represents a minority of the
metaiWorkers In Italy.
Delegates attended from the
United States, Denmark, Finland,
Germany, France, Great Britain,
Holland, Italy, Luxembourg, Nor
way, Austria, Sweden, and Switz-
erland.
Members of the American dele
cation were Irving Brown of the
AFL, President A. J. Hayes of the
Int'l Association of Machinists,
Secretary-treasurer David McDon-
aid of United Steelworkers, and
Leonard Woodcock of United Auto
Workers.
Mcdonald said events in Korea
may have important meaning for
the INF. Swedish Prime Minister
Tage Erlander told the delegates
that "We in this country follow the
events in Korea anxiously and
trust that the outcome will prove
that aggression does not pay"
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-07-27

we heed that adage when we think
Of our brothers and sisters in the
Crooksville- Roseville area w h r e
disaster struck at its worst.
Flood waters sweeping down on
the two localities resulted in both
towns being practically wiped off
the map. Homes were destroyed,
lives were lost and pottery plants
suffered heavy damage. The A. K.
Hull Pottery employing $50 mem
bers of the National Brotherhood
of Operative Potters was burnt to
the ground, total loss.
The delegates seated in our last
convention voted a $4,000 relief
fund be set up Immediately to aid
these unfornatue people. They also
went on record with each delegate
obligated to bring this matter be-
fore their respective locals upon
their return home from the con-
vention, to raise additional funds
for this worthy cause.
Several locals have already made
contributions as follows: Local
Union 20, Steubenville, Ohio,
$4,000; Local Union A, Sebring,
Ohio, $4,000; Local Union 10,
Minerva, Ohio, $4,000; Local
Union TIA, Metuchen, N. j.,
$4,000.
All local unions throughout the
trade who have not as yet taken
this matter up in their local should
do so Immediately and forward
their check to headquarters.
Latest donation to be received
at headquarters, and for which we
take this means Of extending our
sincere thanks for their generosity,
was a $4,000 check from Stamp
ing and Enabling Workers Union
No. 20265 of Sebring, Ohio, an
A. F. of L. affiliate. They are not
pottery workers.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-07-27
S32 MILLION APPROVED
FOR SCHOOL AID

Washington (LPA) = A bill
granting $S2,OOO,OOO yearly in aid
TO schools that are over-crowded
because of nearby military camps
and other federal projects has been
sent to the House.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-07-27
All Locals Urged To Aid
Relief Fund For P0tterS
Suffering In Flood Area

Throughout the the members the National Brotherhood
organization willing and ready support worthwhile
span years. greater
portion financial raised through the medium of ocita
very worthy the majority instances relief for
those within ranks.
There old saving "Charty begins home might well
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-07-27
NOTICE LOCAL IL

All members on the sick list
and those unemployed must re-
port once a month to the
local. By order of president.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-07-27
NOTICE LOCAL 1872

All members are urged to
attend meeting on August Z,
to elect officers. By order of I;
president.
Evening star., 1950-04-08
HOUSES FOR SALE-Northwes ST
UNIVERSITY PAR

AMERICAN UNIVERSITY PARK
Very attractive center-hall Colonial
home, containing 3 bedrms.. . beust
incloSed baths, End flr. Large
living rm.. dining rm.. kit. tden and
powder rm.D lst fir, Stairs to large
Beautitu! shrpbbmery, House needs
MOND 3, DUNN, OR. 1897. %
BETHESDA, MD.-New offering OF
this most unusual brick Cape Cod
Located close to Naval Hospital
overlooking golf course-a beautiful
location. 1st floor has living room
dining room, kitchen. > bedrooms
and bath, closed-in sun porch; 2nd
floor. > bedrooms and ath; garage
gas heat; owner leaving town; priced
at S35 1000. F. A. TWEED CO.. 55OI
Conn. ave. NV, EN-. 1890 til pm
BRIGHTWOOD-E row, DESIGNED
as detached house with true
center entrance. -Four bedrooms and
two baths Up, one bedroom on frs
floor. apartment with full bath ano
private entrance in basement. In
macLlate condition; must be sold
RUTLEY & BAIR. ST. 2911, OIL
1253. 10
CHEVY CHASE, MD.-A very excel
lent stone and brick home on a
splendid lot, 3 fine bedrms., 2 baths
on end floor. powder room on lst
large living room with attractive
mantel and fireplace. beautiful kitch-
en-. garage and excellent basement
Can be financed with modest cash
payment. balance in one 4 per cent
trust. F. A. TWEED CO., 55N4 Conn
ave. NV. EN-. 1890 til 8 pm. *
Evening star., 1950-04-08
APARTMENTS EXCHANGED
APARTMENTS WANTED

AIR FORCE MAJOR, 3-yr. tour in
wash. desires 3-bedrm house or
a apt,' sonV: to Pentason. BY June /.
GoyT. .[Iv1 EMPLOY EMrLoYE. young lady, de-
kitchen: NV sec. Cali CO. 1000.
ext ext go; evenings; any time on
COUPLE. with two children. perm.
wash; two-bedroom unfurn. apt
URGENTLY needed by young profes-
slonal couple; 1-bedroom furn. or
unfurn. apt; NV. or Silver Spring
excellent excellent references. Box 4lG- B,
NEWLYWEDS-Don't smoke or drink,
desire l-bedroom of eff. apt. furn'
ref. Box 4o2-B. Star. 3.
FURN. 3-ROOM APT. or fat; NV.
or GEORGETOWN. by two professional
MoTHER Tli 4, AND .SIo' PAuGHrER. bAt aai s. en-
pioyed. 2-bedrm. apt, NV, furn.
Or Sres unfurn.; conv. to trsnsp.; FIR
FEDERAL CAREER WORKER. woman,
desires efficiency unit. Best ref
'fsoifs YotSc MoMfS RG5 4tsR nsed star bedroom 90
pvt bath, furn. or un1urn. apt :;
Ii 4-5Sg3 o.
MODERN bedroom unfurn. api,; /
a%pIoyss sd9I Ii H.S SassG dsS;5s, @
or Unfurn, l bedrm or efficiency apt,
in NV. apt bldg. Box ABB, Star.
CPLE. want small furn. apt. NV
pref. mid June to Sept. l. Max
500. Box 444-A, Star
WASH. NV, or suburbs; large !iy-
ing rm.: real dining room; two bed
rooms, kit; unfurn. AL. 1000. Rm.
GOVT. ATTORNEY. wife, small son,
S SCant bedroom apt nv. pref
unfurn.; vic; St. Adams School.
Must accept dog. OR. 7ose. 10
YOUNG business man wants effic-
ie6ey h,dsy. apt; furn: or gnfurn;; in apt
1884, eve. or Sun. HI. 3495. o.
DESIRE duplex or fiat. Will have to
have sometime before June 1st. Can
pay $50 to SIS. Box 46l-B, Star
TWO SISTERS. Canadian, desire l.
bedroom unfurn. apt. preferably n W
apt. bldg; not above SS5. DU. S"l4
REFINED, quiet woman desires one
furn. room, kit, pvt. or semipvt
Datni pref. NV. DOWNTOWN area
reasonable rent. Box 461-B, Star
o.
YOUNG LADY desires furn. or un-
furn. efficiency apt. Call Hu. 56Ss
o.
ARMY OFFICER desires to share the
| apartment of another young Cath
| oliC bachelor; NV. section preferred
| Describe. Box All B. Star. TO-
| UNTIL JULY FIRST, employed mother
! and college student daughter wish
| furnished apartment, convenient Il
| transportation, Arlington Hall. Max
| 500. Telephone ME. :}935, Ext. 12-E
| COLORED-3 ADULTS desire 3-rm.
| kit, pvt. bath apt, NV, near car.
line; first or second floor. Apr. n5th;
utils. turn. Box 4s6-B. Star. O.
Evening star., 1950-04-08
CHEVY CHASE, D. c.

OPEN SUN, % Pm.
New brick: lst floor contains large
living room with fireplace, dining
room, powder room, de luxe Nitchen,
including dishwasher, screened
porch; end floor. 2 large bedrooms
and bath. plenty of closet space;
gas &C. heat; bsmt. under whole
house, high ceiling: attached ga
rage; located on beautiful corner
lot. This house is nearing COM
pletion. Buy now and put your
own personality into it as far as
the interior decorating is concerned
S. r. MARTIN & CO.. 2645 Conn.
ave. DU 63RR: eyes APP nhhT %
Evening star., 1950-04-08
GEORGETOWN
DESIRARI,E I0CAT1NN

This attractive corner house has been
remodeled in excellent taste keeping
the old charm of Georgetown yet
aGdlng all the necessary conven-
bedrooms and = baths on 2nd floor
with good closet space throughout
Attractive living room and dining
room. both with wood-burning FIRE
places, powder room and lovely Ii
brary opening onto private southern
garden. Full basement with excel
lent maids quarters or apt. Oil
hot-water heating system. Well
priced for immediate sale and oc-
cupancy. Phone Miss Mcmahon,
MI. 600; ewes, DU. 0O56. with
JOHN R. de SIBOUR g. co
Evening star., 1950-04-08
HOUSES WANTED TO RENT

HOUSES WANTED TO RENT
PROFESSIONAL man and family: g.
preferred AK 44O4 So
RESP EXEC. needs > or 3-b. r. un-
iurn.; VIC, Silver Spring; adults;
GoVERNMENT EMPLoYE-3 bedrm.,
o-bath unfurn. house or apt; imme-
dialely or by July lst; Amer. Univ;
nesp max, si25 BoH sonif. 43liB 0 Star. years: s:
3 OR 4-BEDROOM. unfurnished. in
Virginia.; within committing distance
of Washington: $3.50 maximum
AID. 1299; ewes, Sat, Sun, WI.
NAVY DOCTOR and wife desire small
house Bethesda. Kensingt ton or vic
by May /. 10, 5-g634.
bedroom, 2-bath. unfurnished house.
Washnigt9n suburbs; Arlinston or
lent care. May consider buying if
under 10000 Phone AL 76i4. 5
DIPL. wants T-rm. t4-bedrm) house ::
immediate occupancy: furn.. $3.50;
unfurn., 5000. OR. 1924. %
MAY -:!-bedrrm., unfurn. apt. or
rage; within 80 min. drive down
town: rent. to. Slo0. Shipping
EXECUTIVE and wife. Call ov. 1885
URGENTLY NEEDED-Unturn house
viii, i, small apt. in it, by relia6le
DESPERATENUnfurn. 4 or 5 bedrm.
Alex. Cal TIE. 9os4. p
HOUSE SOLD-Desire unfurn. p
bedroom house with basement, in
Nd ! child; max. rent, Ss5. XII,
Evening star., 1950-04-08
COOPERATIVE APTs. FOR SALE

spection, l to 5. Several select j :,
.. 3-bedrm. units available. Lowest
mo. charge In d. C. Sales Office in
Administration BLDG. 30th and Nay
lor I'd. Sc. DRURY REALTY CORP,
RE. 1873 on Sat.-Sun. Evenings,
call GE. 1920 or TW. 11e1.
Evening star., 1950-04-08
CHOICE LOCATIONS
MOVING, PACKING g. STORAGE

MOVING. PACKING g STORAGE
MOVING ACROSS THE STREET or
across the country: safe storage in
SEPARATE rooms expert packing
Phone NO d!n4 UNION STORAGE
CO. INC est 1905
MARINE VETERANS MOVING co.
24-hr service; furniture. trunks and
baggage AT 275G or FIR 03S6
LOCAL, long distance moving; full or
part loads: packing. storage; rea-
sonable rates. BROWNERS EX-
PRESS, FIR 1921 AT. $3.50.
freight. loc. moving. pickup and del.
DU. 3Sl1: ewes, NO NOS4
Evening star., 1950-04-08
HoUsEs-sALE-k.W. tceat. }

CHEVY CHASE, d. Gust OF Conn.
ave. Foremost Offering OF this
Forest Hills. custom-built home; 4;
Colonial center hall. architectural
the most discriminating 1st hr..
large drawing rm., library With at
tractiye built-in bookshelyes and
aoj, powder rm-, din. nm. ceiling
to-foor windows. breakfast rm..
connecting modern kit. End fr.,
large master bedrm. with pvt. tile
bath. md master bedrm. with color
ful tile HOLLYWOOD bath, > other
bedrms, and the 3re tile bath: 3rd
floor. beorm. and bath and storage
nm; bmst. has charming rec. rm.
with frepl.. separate bar and powder
nm; gas &C, heat; o-car. built-in
must call for appt. to inspect. F. A.
TWEED CO. 5504 Conn. ave. NV,
EN-. 1870. til 9 pm 8
CHEVY CHASE-At Rosemary School
3 bedrooms. den. 2l2 baths; S25. 900
Lovely detached brick. having living
room. dining room. den; half bath:
baths, 2nd floor garage A real
value. F. A. TWEED CO.. 55O4
Conn. ave. n W. EN-. 1890 til q 8
CHEVY CHASE, d. C.-Detached brk
near transportation and schools; first
floor, living room. dining room and
kitchen; bedrooms and > tiled
baths on second floor; large storage
500. Exclusive. F. A. TWEED CO;
5504 Conn. ave. NV, EN-. 1890 til
Q pm. 5
WYOMING AND COLUMBIA RD.-
Spacious 3-story and basement brick;
containing, l2 large rooms, baths:
home, apis, or rooming house; deep
lot with Scar garage: priced TO
sell Immediately: terms. Call DI.
I0I5 till g pm. VIM. H. sAUN-
,Gtb DTRs Sc, 60; S,Wl NC sbov. Park I'd
Brick house, arr. for rooming house,
apis, or both Rented, $500 per
mo. OIL INV h. Maids rm. OWNER.
PARADIsE Sc FOR THE kDs-what
back door; splendid location near
l4th and Gallatin: convenient to
all best schools. Substantial det
home in excel. cond-i . bedrms., 30
rage; oil h-wh. Priced right for
quick sale. Call MR.. MANNAKEE,
a.co BLOCK VAN NESS ST. NV
u blocks east OF wis; ave, semi
fire plan. all-weatherproofed home;
garage and nice back yard. Reduced.
Sls.50O for immediate sale. Call
RUSSELL F. BARRETT. RE. 47S7.
6II5 5th ST., MANOR PARK--Det.
custom built residence. I'm. attic.
recr. re. ~ baths, master bedrms.;
det. gar; ZOO #. garden; will sell
turn or unfurn: LLOYD REAL Es-
go HAMfLToN ST. N.w.-open
Sunday. 2 till 6 pm; lovely semi
detached brick home; rooms, 2
porches. gas heat. near stores and
transportation. Price, SI3,950. Call
RE 5224 Or RA. 1890. PENNY"
OF COLORADO AVE. and
18th st.-Palatisl brick residence
in fine residential neighborhood;
consists Of bedrms., ga baths,
spacious living rm. and dining rm.;
finished recr. rm. in basement with
maids rm and bath: oil h.-wh.:
approx 10000 SO. IT. of ground;
ideal for doctors residence and
Office. Call Miller, with CRANE 4
HELAN. 81. 1000; ewes, ia. 704S.
-I2
Evening star., 1950-04-08
HOUSES FOR sALE-Nsrthwsss
GEORGETOWN

. sol Dumbarton sve.-Unususl cor
ner property, built before $500;
suitable for remodeling into . home
or apartments or business ano
apartment: small garden. 6 feet .ot
space surrounding building foi
planting; priced tpr quick sale
Phone OrdWay 5s1G ss
Evening star., 1950-04-08
HILLCREST AREA

Desisncd for comfortable Twins, de-
tached brick, lsrSe liv room with
firepl 3 bedrmS and den. sarasp
screened porch; recreation rm lgs.
level lot; furniture available. Can
Mr., Meyer AK. Il57 with
F. E, MALCOLM