davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1950-05-13
CITY NEWS

NEED MONEY? There is no
safer more satisfactory way than
to consult the weIl-known and
lOng-estabIished firm of Fl. B.
Budding Company, whose offices
are conveniently located in the
heart of the business section,
the Little Building. BoyIston ST.
corner Of fremont st. (ROoms
S3O-S31). Here you win find in
MIR. Budding a sympathetic and
helpful personality and in the
privacy of his Office you viii be
able to arrange for the loan that
you need. New furniture? Win
ter clothing? A trip? These can
be made possible by consulting
this weIl-known firm.
The Junior Choir of Peoples
Baptist Church viii be heard in
a concert at the church Sunday
afternoon, May 81
Hear Roland Hayes at Eben-
ezer Baptist Church, w. Spring
field ST., Thursday, June 8.
Women's Day was observed at
the First Baptist Church, Sau-
gus, Sunday, April 30. Mrs. Lucy
Brown was guest speaker Rev.
L. Martin is acting pastor. MRS.
Agnes E. Ward was Women'S
Day chairman.
The first Annual AntIered
Guard Charity Ball by the
IBPOEW of Massachusetts and
Rhode Island will be given Mon
day evening, May 20, 8 10 1 at
Elks Auditorium, Washington
and Green Sts., Providence, RI,
with Hank Mason's Orchestra.
Adm. s1.25. Buses leave Boston
at 1880 PM. from 1895 fremont {
St. Round trip $500. Call HI
2-4s44 for further information
Get your seats early.
Armenia and Elwyn Adams Of
IS Albemarle St, students at the
New England Conservatory Of
Music, took part in a Student Re-
cital. Thursday afternoon, May
ii, in Recital Hall at the Con-
servatory. They played Bach's
Concerto in D minor for two
violins.
Special Mothers Day Dinner
served Sunday, May IA, from IL
noon to 500 PM. at the Western
Lunch Box, All Mass. Ave, Bos-
ton, Mrs. Mary c. Jackson, prop.
Full course turkey dinner.
The Liberia College Club has
a Coffee Hour Sunday. May 81, at
4:30 Pm. at the International In
stitute, 1870 Beacon St. Guest
speaker will be Oscar S. Bur
rows, whose subject will be,
1.-THE March Of Progress" JAG
uueline Smith is to be the soloist,
with Sidney Blackman, accom-
PIANIST. The public is invited, adj
mission free. Donald R. Joseph, !
president; Julia E Mitchell, COM
mittee chairman.
Hear Roland Hayes at Eben-
ezer Baptist Church, w. SPRING
field St., Thursday, June s.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1950-05-13

second annual Recital on SAT-
urday evening" May 20 at 8:I5
Pm. at Recital Hall, N. 3. Con-
servatory- Those who attended
last year and were enthusiastic,
will find an even better pro-
gram this year. Special features
will be a solo dance by Miss Sally
JAWS, well known for her ex-
cellent and artistic dancing and
readings by Miss Carol Hibler,
talented member of the Junior
League.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1950-05-13

I L
Happy Hour Club Of st. Angus
tines Church was prepared by
MRS. Edna Dolby in the absence
of the president, Mrs. Shafe,
who was i'll.
The tabernacle Choirs of Christ
Temple Church will present their
first musicale as unit on Sun
day afternoon, May 8, at three
thirty. Under the direction of the
Minister of Music, Laymon T,
Hunter, they will sing selections
from Schubert, Liddle SpOr and
Ashford. Gospel Songs and spirit
uaIs will also be featured.
Mr.. and Mrs. Herbert Handy of
Humboldt Ave. are receiving CON
gratulations on the birth of their
second son, born this week at
City Hospital,
Fluctuations are extended to
Mr.. and Mrs. Floyd freeman of
20 Windsor ST., on the advent,
Wednesday, at N. E. Hospital for
Women and Children, of their
first born, boy. Mother and baby
are doing fine.
10th Annual Might in June"
comes Wednesday, June IA, at
st. Augustine and st. Martins
Church, 81 Lenox st. Interesting
features including 7-man orches-
ira from Musicians Local 5S5;
Mildred Kennedy's dancing group.
etc.
Mrs. Annie Burns has moved
from 400 Shawmut Ave. to 277
Warren St, where she is costly
domiciled with her grandson,
Gordon Anderson.
The $3.50 Club is sponsoring
another 'Teen-Age Dance at the
Blessed Sacrament Mission Cen
Ter, so Vernon ST., Roxbury, on
Friday evening, May 10, from
BIZ P. M.
I
Among the pupils of the Fael-
ton Pianoforte School who ap-
peared nthe Matinee Musicale
last Saturday, the 9th, was Louisa
L. Batum, daughter Of Mr.. and
Mrs. William H. Batum, Of
Allston.
Rev. R. Della Potter and Mrs
Marguerite Toy bailey have just
returned from a delightful visit
to the home of DR.. and Mrs
Columbus Harrison in theii
streamlined estate at Billingtor
Sea.
H. T. Johnson, II Lattemore CT.
wishes to thank all who remem
bered him with cards and flower.
during the six weeks he was il
the Peter Bent Brigham Hospital
He is now at his home.
Howard University Mothers
and Wives Club of Greater Bos
ton is Offering their annua
scholarship award TO a deservin,
student who desires to entel
Howard University, Washington
D. c., and who has graduated
from an accredited high school
The applicant must apply il
writing to Mrs. Alice E. Taylor
1872 West Springfield ST., Boston
or to Mrs. Ruth Hubbard,
Pleasant Place, Cambridge, en-
closing transcript of his or he
scholastic record and a recon
mendation from the principal O
headmaster Of the school.
The Young Peoples Fellowship
| Of St. Paul A. M. E, Church
Evening star., 1950-12-10
Luroy Cavern Guide Walks al 300 Miles

by the action of the waters that
once flowed beneath the Valley of
Virginia, or in other capacities as
a host to the millions who have
visited the Valley and It's fabulous
caverns.
Candle Light at First.
when I first started as an as
sistant guide" Mr.. Shenk said.
I'VE carried a tin reflector with a
holder for from four to six candles.
Later we added q few carbide arc
lights and then came electricity
Then you could really see."
Mr.. Shenk says he has walked
the 1900 miles through the cav
erns. escorting $4,000 people. His
regular schedule Is four trips a
day over the abbreviated route
now used on regular tours, a route
made shorter by public demand.
At one time almost half of the
scores Of rooms in the caverns
were shown the public.
But the public has changed"
Mr.. Shenk observed. To-day they
want to see everything fast. they
want to see and get along. When
I started as a guide. people were
more deliberate. They wanted to
take time to really see things"
Guides for years have been
pointing out natural images to the
public - the Saracen's tent, the
stone elephants, rabbits. pyramids,
temples, all formed by the residue
from dripping water, often colored
by the soil or minerals through
which it flows. Some of these are
millions of years in age, geologists
say. The public also is always
finding new and fantastic shapes
among the thousands that they
visit.
Adds Little to List.
But I seldom add to my list
Mr.. Shenk said. THE women es-
pecially tell me this stone column
looks like something they've seen
abroad and want me to call atten-
ton to it in the future. But I al
ways ask them what If somebody
asks me about those foreign
things?'
"I've walked a long way, but It's
always been around in a circle.
don't like to call my cavern for
nations after something I don't
know anything about But re-
Gently Mr.. Shenk has been taking
vacations. He's been around quite
a bit, twice to Florida.
But the walking in the caverns
suits me fine" he said. land It's
always the same temperature"
Sometime ago q tourist threw a
nickel into an underground stream
and others seeing it began to toss
coins there until it's quite a prac-
tice to toss and wish.
Il tell them," Mr.. Shenk says
with twinkle In his eye, they've
got more sense In their pockets
than they have in their heads"
Evening star., 1950-12-10
TRAVEL.

Now you can enjoy an enchanting
voyage aboard France-Afloat at re-
duced thrift season (off-seasom fares.
You save substantially, whether you
travel on the newly commissioned
Liberte, the celebrated lie de
France, or the elegant De Grasse.
Aboard France-Afloat, your voyage
to Europe is actually gay holiday in
France-with fabulous food, a smart
Continental atmosphere, faultIess
service by English-speaking stewards.
Departures from New York to
Plymouth and Le Havre, and mini
mum one-way fares Ito May ~
LIbsrts. December 16, January 4,
January 20, February 2, February %,
March IA. April 25, May 12. May 2e,
June 16. First Glass, $3.50; Cabin,
$40; Tourist, $165.
lie dc France. February is, March 7,
March 80, April 10, May s, May %,
June Q, June 20. First Class, $325;
Cabin, $40; Tourist, $165.
De Grasss, January 3, March IL,
April 4, April 20, May 22, June 16.
First Glass, $22o; Cabin, $176.
CONSULT YOUR rRAvEl AGENT
Evening star., 1950-12-10

LURAY, Va. - L. w. Shenk
doesn't claim to be q pied piper.
yet almost 100000 peope have
followed him into the depths Of
the earth here to see It's wonders
during the 20 years that he has
been a guide In the Caverns Of
Luray.
Mr.. Shenk. who is II years old,
took his first party into the vast
underground caverns In 1922.
Since then, he has walked Al, 800
miles. a distance almost twice the
earth's circumference, through the
subterranean wonderland that at
Evening star., 1950-12-10

tracts visitors here from every
part Of the world.
The mysteries Of nature. in the
many miles Of passageways be-
meath the earth here have always
held a fascination for Mr.. Shenk
and his family, almost all Of
whom have been employed in dis
playing the caverns to the public.
Mr.. Shenk first went under
ground when his father was Q
guide before him, in 1896. Since
that time he has been a guide. has
manufactured souvenirs Of the
stalactites and stalagmites, the
beautiful stone formations created
Evening star., 1950-12-10
Women Of the Moose

Columbia Chapter. Women of
the Moose. announce the follow
ing activities:
Sunday. dinner, Moose Home,
4 to 8 pm.
Tuesday, committee chairmen
Christmas party. All chapter
members invited. Moose Home,
$3.50 pm.
Saturday, Children's Christmas
party. Moose Home. 2 to 4 pm.
Evening star., 1950-12-10
Jobs Daughters
Meetings this week are:

110OV11z5o O1117 "eS1% UT
Bethel No. 3, Thursday, Past
Honored Queens night.
Bethel No. 8, Friday, installa-
ton.
Bethel No. 1, Saturday. install
lation.
Evening star., 1950-10-30
Catholic PreIotes' Consistory
Approves Assumption Dogma

faith and requesting the same
thing as supremely desired by all.
We judged then that there was no
reason for further delay, and we
decided to proceed to the defini-
ton of the dogma"
Nonetneless, the pontiff asked
the opinion of the consistory:
SIS it your good pleasure, vener-
able brothers, that we proclaim
and define as a dogma revealed by
God, the bodily assumption of the
Blessed Virgin into heaven?"
| The prelates then rose one by
one to give their views with the
word "placet," it pleases, affirm
ative, or mon placet" in the mega
| tive. - -
| No announcement of the vote
was made, but Vatican sources
said it could be assumed to have
been unanimously affirmative.
The Pope invoked the Blessed
virgins defense, with her most
powerful patronage" of the Cath
olic church. which in not a few
parts of the world is either little
known or is charged with false
accusations and calumnies. or OPP
pressed by unjust prosecutions:
and may she lead back to the
unity of the church all the erring
and the Wayward."
Evening star., 1950-10-30
Peppers S Greeting
To Fellow Traveller
is Called q Joke
BY the Associated Press

HONG KONG, Oct. Ex-senator
Pepper, Democrat, of Florida to-
day greeted British Ambassador
Sir Esler Dening:
It's always nice to meet a
fellow traveller"
Senator Pepper quickly assured
newsmen it was a joke-"I meant
it strictly literally. of course"
Senator Pepper and Dening
British Foreign Secretary Bevin's
personal ambassador. were guests
of the Hong Kong Governor, Sir
Alexander Grantham, at luncheon
Dening is on a Far Eastern sur
vey tour for the Foreign Office
Senator and Mrs. Pepper are en-
route to the United States after a
combined personal and official
tour through the Middle East.
Senator Pepper refused comment
except: I'm not sure but what
the United States may not have
to shift its emphasis from Europe
to the Far East. There's a great
danger of Communist propaganda
out here, and we all have to watch
out for it,"
Evening star., 1950-10-30
Israeli Political Parties
Aqree on New Cabinet
BY the Associated Press

JERUSALEM, Oct. 30.-Warrine
Israeli political parties patched ur
their difficulties last night anc
paved the way for new coalition
cabinet. Their action forestalled
the dissolution of the Knesset
(parliament) and holding of new
general elections.
Premier David Ben-Gurion
Mapai Qabor) Party leader who
resigned two weeks ago. appar-
emily is slated to head the new
government. A Mapai Party
spokesman said the new cabinet
lineup might be announced today
An . agreement between the
Mapai and the religious bloc paved
the way to an end to the Israel
cabinet crisis. Mr. Ben-Gurion hao
resigned after the bloc's three
cabinet representatives refused tC
support government shifts the
Premier proposed to meet 1sraels
financial difficulties.
Evening star., 1950-10-30
zIofy Put on Gold Standard
AT 100 Times Former Value
By the Associated Press

WARSAW, Oct. 3O.-Poland's
currency - the zloty - has Joined
the Russian ruble on the golo
standard, and at 100 times its
former value.
A weekend action by the Polish
parliament (SEJM) set the Zloty':
value at 0.222168 grams Of pure
gold-on a par with the ruble-
and increased the zloty's value II
United States currency from E
quarter of a cent to IS cents.
Finance MiniSte konStanty Da-
browski told Parliament the &C
ton would give Polish money
value in capitalist and other coun-
tries, where previously it has
been valueless, and would aid in
fighting the black market and
speculation.
Russia adopted the gold stand
ard and the 25-cent value for its
ruble last February.
Warsaw radio said one new
zloty would be issued for each
100 old zlotys turned in. but that
wages and shop prices would be
calculated at three new zloty's to
100 old ones.
Evening star., 1950-10-30

ington that Mr.. Malik had advised
Mr.. Dulles that it was wrong te
assume that Russia was trying tc
upset the world-that it wasn't
doing that any more-the natural
query was whether this came
under the same category as
When did you stop beating youl
wife?"
On the Japanese treaty, Mr.
Malik's reaction apparently waSn'i
as violently in opposition as hac
been expected.
Okinawa Occupation Opposed.
He said Russia objected to the
United States maintaining Oki-
naWa as an American military
base. OkinaWa. an island cap
tured by American troops in the
Pacific war, was close to Russian
territory, Mr.. Malik pointed out
He asked how the United State!
would feel if Russia sought 8
military base in the Caribbean.
Mr.. Malik also said Russia didn't
like the idea of the United States
staying on in Japan-a reference
to provision in the peace treaty
draft that American troops shall
remain anywhere in Japan for as
long as is necessary to protect
Japan. Mr. Malik said Russia
would be realistic" about the
treaty. however, realizing it would
cost Russia very little since it
hasn't anything in Japan as it is,
But he said there had to be ''mu-
tual' considerations in the treaty.
Evening star., 1950-10-30
Margaret Truman Makes
TeIevision Song Debut
BY the Associoied Press

NEW YORK, Oct. Sonar
garet Truman made her singing
debut on television last night.
II loved it," the Presidents
concert singing daughter said
after the telecast. Everybody
was so nice to me-and I had
fun"
Miss Truman, on the air 6 min
utes, sang two songs as a guest
artist on Ed Sullivan's Toast of
the Town" variety show.
The studio audience of $50 gave
enthusiastic applause to her offer
ings-"O'er the HILL" a hunting
song from the American Revolu-
tionary war period by Francis
Hopkinson, and MY Johann" by
Edward Grieg.
In the studio audience were
Secretary of the Treasury Snyder
and a group of 81 friends of Miss
Truman.
The President and Mrs. Truman
were reported here to have tuned
in on the program in Washington.
The program was carried to 19
cities as far west as Omaha, Nebr.
CHS estimated the audience at
10 million.
Evening star., 1950-10-30
MuIik
Continued From First Page.)

Continued From First Page.)
tween Jacob Malik, Soviet repre-
sentative on the United Nations
Security Council. and John Foster
Dulles, Republican adviser to
Secretary of State Acheson.
Meeting Held at Dulles Home.
The drama was highlighted by
the fact that Russian propaganda
constantly portrays Mr.. Dulles as
one of the principal American
warmongerS" out of wall Street.
1t was described as probably the
most hard-headed exchange be-
tween Russian and American Off
cialS on the theological and other
differences separating the two
countries that has been held since
the outbreak of the cold war. The
meeting took place in Mr.. Dulles
New York home Thursday night.
The original purpose of the
meeting was to discuss the Ameri-
can draft for a Japanese peace
treaty which Mr.. Dulles has drawn
up. But it quickly broadened into
a discussion of the whole range OF
Russian American problems-and
it was Mr.. Malik, apparently. who
took the initiative in that respect.
Dulles Reads From Stain Book.
At one point, as Mr.. Malik ar
gued that Russia has no wish to
upset the world" but wants only
peace and happiness, Mr.. Dulles
is reported to have pulled off his
library shelf book he has studied
closely. 1t was a book on the
principles of "Leninisn," and it
was written by Stain himself. In
it, Stain seems to set forth pretty
clearly the expansionist aims of
the Soviet.
Mr.. Dulles is supposed to have
read several pertinent passages
aloud to Mr.. Malik and asked him
how he reconciled them with Mr..
Malik's reaSsuring statement OF
the Russian position.
!. Mr.. Dulles himself would not
comment on his session with Mr..
Malik. But according to an Of
fetal account of it reaching here,
Mr.. Malik gave this explanation
of Russian expansionist tactics
since the end of World War II:
After the war, he said, there
were power vacuums" and it
seemed to Russia as though the
United States intended to move
into these vacuums. -
Russia Became Suspicious.
Russia got suspicious, Mr.. Malik
said, when the United States ap-
peared to be looking for outlying
bases.
Mr.. Dulles is said to have told
Mr.. Malik that this was not the
case-that if the United States
moved in" anywhere it was only
because Russia was already "mov-
ing in" or we knew that if we did
not move in, Russia would. If
we moved into any power
vacuums, said Mr.. Dulles, it was
because Russia had moved in
first.
When the report reached Wash
Evening star., 1950-10-30
Hams Cross Frequencies;
.W4KYI and WILD Wed
BY the Associated Press

KANNAPOLIS, N. c., Oct. 30
Two amateur radio operators who
made first contact over the air
were married yesterday with
thousands of hams" throughout
the country tuned in for the cere-
monies.
Frances L. Brigham of Kan
napolis and Jack E. Krepp of
Franklin. Pa, were married in
the brides home by Rev. Walter
G. Benson, another ham" Lee
Brigham, father of the bride
gave a running account of the
ceremony over ham band
Ham regulations forbid general
broadcast)
+ Miss Brigham (W4KYD and
Mr.. Krepp (W3LID) crossed fire.
quencies last December. Their
conversations over the airwaves
late at night with other hams
listening inD gradually took on a
more personal note and the we'd
ding followed.
Evening star., 1950-10-30
BY the Assoeiaied Press

VATICAN CITY, Oct. 30.-More
than 500 Cardinals and Bishops
approved today the decision of
Pope Plus XII to proclaim the
bodily assumption of the Virgin
Mary into heaven as a dogma of
the Catholic Church.
The dignitaries-35 Cardinals
and more than 500 Bishops from
all parts of the world-signified
their assent to the Papal decision,
at a great consistory after the
Pontiff outlined his reasons for
his action.
The Pope told the assemblage
the proclamation Wednesday of
the dogma will Pill -. the whole
Catholic world with unspeakable
JOY"
After the belief that the Virgin
Mary assembled bodily into heaven
is proclaimed at the most import
ant ceremony of the 1850 Holy
Year, every Catholic must accept
lit without question or expose him
self to the sin of heresy.
Addressing the consiStory in
Latin, the Pope expressed the hope
that Mary, mother of God, would
lead to that Divine light the en-
tire human race, which in many
places is still enveloped in the
darkness of error, tormented by
cruel chastisements and afflicted
by grave dangers"
He declared his decision to pro-
nounce the dogma had been pre-
ceded by much study by experts.
Then circular letter was sent to
IAN Bishops of the church, asking
their view.
I'm wonderful and unanimous
chorus" the Pope said, "the voices
of the pastors and of the faithful
from every part of the world
reaches us processing the same
Evening star., 1950-10-30
Two Win Delay on Charge,
OF 0bsfructing Spy Probe
BY the Associated Press

NEW YORK. Oct. 30.-The de-
Tense won a delay today in the
trial of Abraham Brothman, &c.
year-old chemical engineer, anc
Miriam Moskowitz, charged jointly
with obstructing a spy investi-
cation.
Federal Judge William Bondy
granted the postponernent until
November 8 after the defense
| claimed a new trial lawyer, re-
tanned by the defendants, needed
time to familiarize himself with
the case.
The government objected to the
two to three-week delay asked BY
the defense. In granting the
weeks delay, the judge told the
defense you'd better be ready
on the new date.
Brothman and Miss Moskowitz
81, his long time associate, are
accused of conspiring to influence
the testimony of Harry Gold be-
fore a spy probing Federal granc
jury in 1948. Gold. a Phila-
delphia chemist, has admitted
giving the Russians data stolen by
British scientist Dr.. Klaus Fuchs
now in prison in England.
Evening star., 1950-10-30
.B-29s Return TO- Seattle
After 4-Month Korean Dut,
BY the Associoied Press

SPOKANE, Oct. 30.-B-2e
bombers from the 92d Bomh
Group landed at the Spokane Ali
Force base today. few days less
than four months after they took
off to strike at the Korean Com
munists. Col. Clifford Rees. COM
mander of the base. said that
some. of the groups planes had
returned. The number was not
given. Others were assumed to
be on the way home.
Still based in Japan is the 98th
Bomb Group. 1t left the Spokane
base a month after the 92d Group
flew west.
Elements of the 92d Bomb
Group were released by Gen
Douglas Macarthur as soon as
their strategic bombing missions
we're completed, Col. Rees said
The base never has said how
many planes were in the groups
that went to Japan. Their nor
NAL number of planes was 80 for
each group.
Evening star., 1950-10-30
New York Hood Roundup
Has Jailed SAD Suspects
BY the Associated Press

NEW YORK, Oct. 3O.-The city
wide e-election roundup OF
hoodlums and vagrants has bag
ged 542 suspects at the latest
count.
The round -the-clock arrests
continued today, with police COM
missioner Thomas F. Murphy
estimating 1000 arrests by Elec-
ton Day. November 7.
The tally of 542 was announced
last night. Most of those seized
were charged with vagrancy. There
were additional gambling and
subway lettering arrests which
were not included in the hoodlum
total.
The roundup has been in prog
ress since last Tuesday night, OF
orders of acting Mayor Vincent
r. Impellitteri.
Mr.. Impellitteri-a Democrat
running for Mayor as an Inde-
pendent in a four man field-said
he had received alarming re-
ports of possible strong arm
tactics by his opposition.
Evening star., 1950-10-30
Taft Tells Negroes 10 Adopt
Slow Approach 10 Problems
BY the Associoted Press


CLEVELAND, Oct. 30.-Senatol
Taft told an audience of Negroes
yesterday that O SLOW, steady
approach would best solve theil
races problems with white people
You will recall" the Ohio Re-
publican seeking reelection said
that mine was the first FEPC bill
introduced in the Senate. 1t is fal
more likely that the Republicans
can pass this type of legislation
than the Democrats, with then
Southern affiliations.
II believe the proper way to
approach this problem is to ad-
vance steadily the position of the
colored people until it is on an
equal with that of the whites.
Proper education, steady pres
sure and persuasion will, although
slow at the start, proceed fal
faster to this end than a COM
pulsory law which drags people
into court and produces a million
lawsuits.