davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1950-08-14

After that was plotted, the city
planners were given by NSRB the
details of an imaginary attack
where the bombs fell, what build
ings were destroyed, what casual
ties were suffered, what roads
were blocked with rubble.
They were given a week to
amend their emergency plans in
the light of what they neglected
to take into consideration and to
figure out what they would do TO
minimize the damage after the at
tack.
Then, an NSRB team sat down
with the Washington planners
for a week to 60 over the plans,
right down to the movement Of
each fire engine and the assign
ment of off-duty policemen.
Leaving Washington to cope
with it's plans in the light of the
NSRB "critique," the team moved
to Seattle for a two-week session.
Another one Is scheduled for Chi
cago next month.
Three Cities Chosen.
Out of these maneuvers, NSRB
expects to draw enough specific
information to prepare an in
terim' civil defense plan for other
cities. That has been promised for
September, too.
The three cities chosen for these
exercises, NSRB spokesmen point
ed out, are not the only ones to
get the benefit. It was estimated
that by the end of the Chicago
drill 20 States and rs cities will
have participated either by send
ing observers or figuring in the
plans through mutual aid agree
mentS.
The idea of setting a problem
for typical cities and helping them
work out the answers was praised
by no less an authority that Sir
John Hodsoll, Britain's director
general of civil defense training,
who was invited to this country
to sit in on the Seattle project.
The guidance" from Federal
sources consistently promised for
the past year also has taken these
forms:
Mr.. Larsen and his aides have
been talking to groups all over
the country-Mayors, civil defense
directors, planning groups, a va
riety of associations. NSRB has
sent out a number of pamphlets
and recommended scores of others
Unfortunately, some of the listed
Evening star., 1950-08-14

Yes-Phillips' Tooth Paste neutral
ICES mouth acids on contact. And the
reason is that Phillips Tooth Paste
contains one of the fastest, most effec-
tive acid neutralizers known.
So don't let mouth acids destroy
your teeth. Today, get tubs of cool,
minty tasting Phillips Tooth Paste and
see for yourself how effectively it helps
prevent tooth decay.
Evening star., 1950-08-14
Now there can be no doubt about
what kind Of tooth paste you should USE!

Mouth oeids cause tooth decay!
This act-which the makers of Phillips
Tooth Paste have been telling to all
America for years-is now confirmed
by Readers Digest in an article entitled
"a Sensible Way To Lessen Tooth
Decay.
This Readers Digest article also re-
veals that scientific tests indicate that
tooth decay can be reduced 500 to 500
by brushing your teeth and combat
ting these mouth acids after each meal.
This leaves no room for doubt about
what kind of tooth paste you-and
everyone in your family-should use.
1t makes it wildly clear that what you
Phillips Tosth Paste Is avaIa
Medium, Large and the new, n
Evening star., 1950-08-14

need is tooth paste that will combat
mouth acids-and do it effectively.
Thaf means Phillips Milk Of Mag
nesio Tooth Poste! For Phillips Tooth
Paste actually neutralizes mouth acids
-neutraizes them on contact!
Evening star., 1950-08-14
EVERYONE HAS MOUTH ACIDS!

Children family should PHILLIPS
TOOTH PASTE Immediately after each meal because
the mouth painful invariably
of PHILLIPS TOOTH
refreshing you'll bO
delighted tooth decay
Evening star., 1950-08-14

Phillips Tooth Paste Is avaIIabls In 3 sizes
Medium. Large and the nsw money saving Economy size
Evening star., 1950-12-27
SALE! Ready.to-P Paint Chests

regular prices Get
substantial savings Not ordinary but clear Pondero awe
they'll finish long both
glued smoothly pulls hardwood
high 27 wide 14a
chest 33 in high 27 wide 1412
high 33 wide 14
5drawer chest high 141z
4th Suve
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1950-03-15

t1rre in the ground stimulates weed
growth and the often heavy stubble
makes for more difficult cultivation.
Udelhoven reported that he used the
blade twice last spring for just that
reason. The rapid weed growth after
the first cultivation forced him to re-
peat with the blade.
Shallow TiIlage
Udelhoven emphasized that the
weed kill would not be good with the
blade if it was set too deep in the
ground.
With from 800 to 1000 pounds of
stubble and other organic matter at
the surface of each acre, by actual
measurement, wind erosion has
ceased to worry Udelhoven.
Some persons who have expert
mented with a blade tiller have re-
ported that it is an unpleasant tool
to work with. because of the con-
slant problem of plugging up in
rough ground. Udelhoven says that
he has faced this trouble but feels
that experience in using the blade
will eliminate much of the trouble.
He runs his blade 8 to 4 inches
under the surface. AS long as the
blade stays in the ground, it works
fine, but If it is allowed 10 come to
the surface, the stubble will start
building up in front of the blade and
it will ride out of the ground. Plenty
of weight ON the machine is essen
tial and it should be equipped with
a power lift to make operation
easier.
While trash farming presents some
problems in operation, Udelhoven is
convinced that these problems can
be licked and that it is worthwhile
to keep that insulating lid of stubble
on the land.
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1950-03-15
Librarian Seeks
Back Issues

MAYBE THOSE BACK issues OF
Montana Farmer-StocHman and 9TH
er Montana publications you've been
storing in the attic all these years
are just the ones that the Montana
State college library needs to COM
plete its files.
Lesley M. Heathcote, Montana
State college librarian, announces
that, with completion of the new
building, the library now has room
to develop it's periodical files and
has issued an appeal for help m
obtaining back numbers of Montana
agricultural publications.
Here's the list of the magazines
and numbers needed. Anyone who
may be able to supply any of these
periodicals is asked to write Lesley
M Heathcote, librarian, Montana
State college, Bozeman, Montana.
Montana Farmer-Steckma Most
of volumes 2, 4 and S, covering the
years 1916 to 1918. (The name was
The Montana Farmer them
Montana Livestock Journel, Hell
ena, Vols. IA, 1885-188e.
Montana Farming and Stock Jour-
nal, Helena, Vols. Sc, 18o0-18e2.
Montana Stockgrowing and Farm
Journal, Helena, Vol. /, 1890.
Montana Stockman and Farmer,
Helena, BEGINNING TO Vol. 16, s.
1905.
Northwestern Stockman and
Farmer, 1906 1913.
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1950-03-15

Montana's 194s wool production
was the third largest in the nation
but 9 percent below 1948 and less
than one-half of the 1941 crop. Wool
income for the state was $8,005, 900,
with producers getting . cents o
pound less than in 1913.
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1950-03-15

ID BECAUSE you as a farmer know the soil conditions
ID on your own farm better than anyone else, it
is only natural that you are in better position TO
decide which type of tractor tire will do the best
job for you the Open Center or the Traction
Center Tire You decide which is best :. only
FHestone can give you your choice.
If you prefer the Open Center, you win want the
pew and most Advanced Open Center Tire :. the
Firestone Curved Bar. 1t is the only open center
tractor tire with tapered, powerarc traction bars
for maximum traction; fared bar openings for
positive, quicker cleaning; and twin punch pro-
tectors for longer body life. These just few
of the reasons why the Firestone Curved Bar Open
I1es 70 tbe Voice of F1e1os
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1950-03-15

Center is outperforming every other Open Center
Tire in the field today.
If your choice is the time-tested and time-proved
traction center tire - then there just tire for
you the famous Firestone patented Traction
Center Tire. Thousands of farmers the nation over
will have other tire because they have found
that the Frestone Traction Center Tire performs
best in the soil conditions on their farm.
So the choice is yours Get the Firestone Curved
Bar Open Center or the famous Firestone Traction
Center, whichever will do the best Job on your
farm. And remember, there is need to shop
around. Only Firestone gives you both.
syery Mosday evening ogey NBC
Copyright me Farstoas 11rs Rubber Co.
Evening star., 1950-01-31

Now the ticket which gets a ma
jority of the popular vote, how
ever slender, receives the entire
electoral vote of a State.
Taft Opposition Reported.
With leading members of his
own party on opposite sides of
the question, Senator Lodge, Re-
publican. of Massachusetts, indi-
Gated he will seek a showdown of
party sentiment on the proposal
at a closed conference of all Re-
publican Senators tomorrow morn
ing.
Senator Taft of Ohio, chairman
of the Republican Policy Commit
tee, was out of the city yesterday,
but was reported to be ready to
fight the Lodge plan.
Senator Ferguson, Republican,
of Michigan is leading the opposi-
ton to the Lodge plan, asserting
that it would encourage the
growth of splinter parties in this
country and make it possible for
a minority candidate to enter the
White House on only 80 per cent
of the popular vote. if 10 per cent
of the votes were scattered among
several other aSpirants.
Evening star., 1950-01-31
Bob Reynolds 10 Run
Against Graham in
Carolina Primary =
. By the Associated Press

ASHEVILLE. N. c., Jan. 81
Robert Reynolds has come out oi
political retirement at IS to run
for the Senate again.
He announced last night that
he will oppose Senator Graham
in the North Carolina Democratic
primary May 81.
Mr.. Reynolds retired in 1914
after IL years in the Senate. He
quit amid wave of indignation
in the State over his vote against
a resolution that Congress declare
for international cooperation and
perpetual peace after the war.
Electing Two Senators.
North Carolina is in the unusual
position OF electing two Senators
this year.
Senator Graham, former presi-
dent of the University of North
Carolina, was appointed last May
on the death of Senator ]. M.
Broughton. He is running for the
unexpired four years of Senator
Broughton's term. He has two
other announced opponents, Man
ley r. Dunaway, Charlotte real
estate man, and Ola Ray Boyd
of Pinetown.
The States senior Senator
Clyde R. Hoey, is running for an
other six-year term. So far he
is unopposed.
Platform Statement.
Senator Reynolds had previously
indicated he might oppose Senator
Hoey. His decision to run against
Senator Graham apparently was
based on the idea that Senator
Graham's views are better fuel for
his showman-type of campaigning
In a platform statement. Mr..
Reynolds, who likes to be referred
to as Our Bob,' declared that
Senator Graham stands for and
believes in many things that are
foreign to my thinking and are
not in keeping with the views of
the voters of North Carolina"
Senator Graham said in Wash
jngton: ''I'll run on my record
Evening star., 1950-01-31
BY the Associated Press

Federal Security Administrator
Oscar r. Ewing today said that
sickness and disability are fore
ing the Nation to shave it's de-
fense spending.
| Mr.. Ewing told the Industrial
College of the Armed Forces, in a
prepared address. that there are
about 26.00o,oO0 persons-one out
of six-who have chronic disease
or some well-defined mental or
physical impairment.
The cost of this total or par
tial disability is about $27,000.-
100000 year, he said.
Keep Eye on Health.
while we are arguing what the
Nation can afford to spend for
national defense let's keep at least
one eye on this phase of the prob
lem," Mr.. Ewing said.
"The billions of dollars of ma
tional wealth which annually goes
down the drain because of dis
ability is one of the reasons why
| it is necessary to cut corners on
our military expenditures.
Evening star., 1950-01-31
kefauyer Urges End
OF Electoral College
To EquaIize Voting
By J. A. O'LeoY

|. Senator Kefauver, Democrat, OF
Tennessee today urged the Senate
to abolish the electoral college. HI
said this would put an end to the
practice of fighting out presiden.
tial elections in few key States
The Tennessee Democrat is one
of the co-authors of the Lodge
constitutional amendment under
which the electoral vote of each
State would be apportioned be-
tween the presidential candidate.
on the ratio of the popular votes
AS the Senate prepared to vote
on the issue at 3 pm. tomorrow
Senate observers were in doubt
as to the outcome, with both
parties split over the issue.
Would Equalize Choice of States
Senator Kefauver argued the
new system would give the entire
country greater voice in choos-
ing the President.
Under the present system, he
said "the Republicans mark of
the Solid South the Democrats
concede certain New England and
Midwestern States, and there is
virtually no campaign in those
States
The Lodge resolution would ap.
portion the electoral vote of eacf
State on the ratio of popular vote,
cast for each presidential ticket
] AnVERTTCENTENI
Evening star., 1950-01-31
Kristen FIagstad Talks
Contract With Met
By the Assoeiofed Press

NEW YORK, Jan. 31.-Kirsten
Flagstad may be back at the Met
ropolitan Opera House next season
Her American manager says
contract negotiations are ir
progress and the New York Times
today said the Nets board oi
directors already has approved
engagement of the famed Nor
wegian soprano.
Miss Flagstad was a major
figure at the Met from 1885 to
1941, when she returned to Nazi-
invaded Norway.
Some Americans have criticized
her for staying in NaZi-held ter
ritory. However, Miss Flagstad
has said she never performed for
the Germans. The postwar Nor
wegian Government absolveo her
of any wartime collaboration.
The Times story said it was un-
derstood that Rudolf Bing, incom-
ing manager of the Metropolitan
had taken an option on the
dramatic sopranos services for al
least IA performances.
Evening star., 1950-01-31
ST. H.PetersburgGir 10,
Slightly Better After
Brain Operation
.AP Wirephoto.

Margaret Ann jackson, 10, of
st. Petersburg, Fla, was Slightly
better" today after part of a brain
tumor threatening her life was re-
moved yesterday.
Doctors said after the three
and-a-half- hour operation at Sib-
ley Hospital there was little hope
for Margaret Ann. She was
rushed here in an emergency fight
from Florida for special care.
DR.. Robert Hotel, in charge of
the case, said the tumor was "only
partly removed because it was not
accessible"
He left word through his Office
today that Margaret Ann knew
him" this morning and that she
was slightly better"
DR.. Arthur Morris, former pres
ident of the American THEOLOGICAL
Association, conducted the deli
cate operation. Doctors said it
usually takes from four to five
hours to perform. G
The surgeon began the. opera
tion at $50 pm. and did not
finish until 7 pm. .l..-.e
The surgeon told reporters there
was tentative diagnosis of a
malignant tumor. He added this
could not be confirmed for four or
five days, when pathological tests
will be completed.
DR.. Morris said he was not plan
ming a further operation at this
time, but that possibly x-ray
treatments would be used to sup
plement the surgery.
Margaret AIMS father, Robert
w. Jackson. and her grandmother,
Mrs. Guy Jackson, accompanied
the child on the flight here. Mr..
Jackson returned to Florida to be
with the rest of his family. Mar
garet AIMS aunt, Mrs. Elton
Davis. lives at 723 Kearney street
NV.
Evening star., 1950-01-31

Based on latest figures, 96.6 per
cent of Mexico's tourists come
from the United States.
Evening star., 1950-01-31
Ewing Says Nations Health Bill
Forces Defense Spending Trim

Mr.. Ewing said the disabled in
clude 100000 crippled by
arthritis or rheumatism and g.
100000 suffering from pronounced
mental disease.
And not only is mental i'm
balance increasing in this coun-
try-it is increasing so rapidly
that competent authorities say
one out of every 10 children in
school will, during their lives
spend some time in a mental in
stitution," he said.
Facilities Insufficient.
Mr.. Ewing said the Nation has
insufficient numbers of doctors
nurses and hospitals, and that
most people in this country dc
not-and can not under the pres
ent system of paying for it-ob-
tain adequate medical care"
He said the solution is adop-
ton of the system of national
health insurance - prepayment
with costs adjusted to earning
capacity-proposed by President
Truman.
Evening star., 1950-01-31
Colonial Beach Soon May Offer
PoH-MutueIs, Whisky by Drink

! him to operate a harness racing
track and set up pari-mutel bet
ting windows on pier.
Between resort seasons, Colonial
Beach used to rely heavily on
revenue from oystering. But the
oyster wars" and a scarcity OF
the bivalves have had adverse
effects upon the economy. That
is why the merchants are look
ing to other sources.
Colonial Beach is across the
Potomac from Charles County
Md, where licenses would be OBJ
tanned for the bars, slot machines
and related business. Maryland
authorities would have the prob
lem OF enforcing the pertinent
laws. it is said.
Mr.. Millen said that before he
began operating slot machines
last summer, he obtained opinion
from attorneys that the project
was legal. Mayor Norman F. Brew
ington, Town Attorney George F.
Mason, jr., and Councilman John
E. Mayo, an attorney, agreed. So
did the Commonwealth's Attorney
and sheriff of Westmoreland
County.
IF Holds OFF Investors.
When church leaders objected,
the question was referred to the
State Attorney General, who ex-
pressed opinion that the plan vio-
lated no Virginia law.
There is. however, an eff" which
is keeping get-rich-quick aspir-
ants from investing heavily. Two
Westmoreland County Circuit
Court judges have ruled that Vir-
ginia has full jurisdiction over
wharfs extending from it's shores
and similar decision has been
handed down in Alexandria Fed
eral Court.
Town authorities sanctioned
slot machines and have indicated
they will not oppose the sale of
beer on pier heads. But. about
liquor. they are not SO sure.
THAT" said Mayor Brewington,
may bring the whole business to
a head-and quick"
Evening star., 1950-01-31
By J. |. MichoeI
Special Dispatch 10 The Stor

| COLONIAL BEACH, Va, Jan
31.-Whisky by the drink anc
pari-mutuel betting, both illegal
in Virginia, may soon be offered
patrons of this resort town.
If plans go through, these ac-
tivities would take place on piers
in the Potomac River-far enough
out to be under Maryland's juris-
diction.
i. The Virginia boundary is the
Potomac low-water mark on this
side of the river. Beyond that is
Maryland, which has more "li-
beral" laws than the Old Domin-
| ion.
There's the probability. too
that pay-off slot machines will
be installed in larger numbers
in conjunction with the pierhead
bars.
Slot machines were operated on
a small scale last year. For the
summer trade, Ralph N. Millen
put in more than a dozen of the
"one-arm bandits" on wharf
.jutting into the river from the
New Atlanta Hotel. He announced
he would expand operations in
1850 but recently he sold his
holdings to a Richmond buyer.
The latter has not disclosed his
plans.
The Colonial Beach Council al
ready has approved two applica-
tions for pier permits, with the
understanding they will be used
"for commercial purposes" This
is interpreted as meaning for
bars and slot machines and bet
ting facilities. The applications
are being considered by the Army
Corps of Engineers, whose ap-
proval also is necessary.
A resolution is pending before
the council to lease the munich
pal wharf "for commercial pur-
poses"
Councilman John E. Mayo said
a riverside field at the north end
of town has been bought by a
businessman who hopes to
"wangle a new law" permitting
Evening star., 1950-01-31
Navy Investigates Death
IOf Seaman Aboard OiIer
BY the Assoeioted Press

The Navy is investigating the
death of Seaman Clifford B.
Yeaple, Lancaster. Pa. aboard the
Navy oiler Salinas at Bermuda on
January IA.
The Navy Department said
preliminary medical report de-
scribed the death as caused by
"strangulation, apparently due to
hanging"
Evening star., 1950-01-31
Get Relief From That
Common Cold
Quickly and Pleasantly

No need to take old d-fashioned,
drastic upsetting medicines to
get relief when a common cold
starts. Milburn's Capsules
should bring you relief in
short order. They tend to re-
duce fever. Annoying shifting
and nagging headaches usu-
ally yield and these discom-
forts of d cold are often re-
I lieved ina few hours If simple
directions are followed. Dis
cover for yourself this pleas
ant way to help you feel better
when you have a cold. Get a
package of MILBURN'S CAP
SULES at your fayerite drug
store. Only 35c the box.
Evening star., 1950-01-31

ADVERTISEMENT.
Evening star., 1950-01-31

bog, brown. young male, VIC 300 block
Quaker lane, Alexandria. Ov. 4043.
DOG, male, harness, no tag. wonderful
with children; vic. Wheaton, Md. Owner
q seoo home. Lo. 5-0s80.
Evening star., 1950-01-31

which is well known to the people
OF North Carolina"
Gov. Kerr Scott, who appointed
Senator Graham, has announced
he will back him against all
comers.
Mr.. Reynolds platform also in
dorsed the States Rights program.
Evening star., 1950-01-31
Otto Heinzmann Dies al 76
Was Sound Film Pioneer
BY the Associofed Press

bY me Nssoeiofed Press
NEW YORK, Jan. 3l.-Otto j.
Heinzmann, rs. inventor, one-time
aide to Thomas A. Edison and
pioneer in sound films, died yes
terday.
A native of Germany, he did 1S
years of experimental work at
the Edison Laboratories in West
Orange, N. j.
He demonstrated one of the first
talking pictures at Richmond,
and directed mechanical work on
pioneer sound movies in Europe.