davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1950-08-30

The marriage Of Miss Barbara
Ann Phares. daughter of Mr.. and
Mrs. Thurman G. PhareS of Ar
lington, to Mr.. Robert Stratton
Calls, son Of the late Mr.. and Mrs.
Thomas H. Calls of ClarkSburg,
w. Va, took place August rs.
The Rev. J. Harvey Glass off,
ciated in the Trinity Presby-
terian Church in Arlington the
reception following in the church
parlors. Mr.. and Mrs. Calls will
live at East Lansing, Mich, where
the former will complete his
studies at the Michigan State Col
lege. -
Evening star., 1950-08-30
In the News

Mr.. and Mrs. Ira G. Evans have
returned to their home in Lima,
Ohio. after spending a week with
their Son-in-law and daughter,
Mr.. and Mrs. Herbert D. Thomp-
son of this city. They also spent
several days in Harrisonburg, Va.
Evening star., 1950-08-30

The marriage Of Miss Dorothy
Lee Bowman, daughter of Mr..
and Mrs. Hartsell Odell Bowman,
to Mr.. Richard Leith Gill, son of
Mrs. Charlotte B. Gill and the
late Mr.. T. Leith Gill, took place
August 26. The Rev. Harold E.
Beatty officiated at the ceremony.
Evening star., 1950-10-06
Reds Use Chinese Labor,
Berlin Newspaper Asserts
BY the Assoeiated Press

BERLIN, Oct. 6.-The West
Berlin newspaper, Der Tag, said
today that Russia has imported
500 Chinese to mine newly dis
covered uranium deposits in Pol
ish-occupied Lower Silesia.
The newspaper said the uranium
was found in large quantities in
the Eitenberg area. Soviet troops
guarded the project, it added, and
the Chinese were brought In be-
cause they could preserve secrecy
better than Polish workers.
Der Tag also asserted that TO-
900 Chinese are expected to be
settled in Silesia by the end Of
this year as cheap labor for Pol
ish-operated coal mines and lum-
ber camps.
Official Polish sources in Ber-
lin denied Der Tags report Of
new Chinese immigration. They
said there has been no recent in
crease in the small colony Of Chi
nese merchants and craftsmen
who have lived In Poland for many
years.
Evening star., 1950-10-06
By the Assoeiated Press

Mysterious radio waves from
beyond the milky way that are
puzzling British scientists also are
being received by the Bureau of
Standards.
DR.. Grote Reber, physical scien-
tist and pioneer in the study of
cosmic radiation. reported this to-
day and offered a partial explana-
ton.
He said the mysterious "sig-
mails" are electromagnetic waves
which may have been generated
by passage of high-speed particles
Of cosmic rays through interstellar
"dust bins
The bins. he explained. are
clouds of dust or smoke lying
within the vast distances between
stars and showing up on photo
graphic plates of the heavens as
dark patches.
Mr.. Reber said he has made tape
recordings of the mystery waves
by use of a radio telescope. This
instrument, he explained, receives
Evening star., 1950-10-06
Husband Kills Wife
After Arguing in Cafe

A young wife was killed last
night with a shotgun by her hus-
band, police said, after he found
her in a restaurant drinking with
friends and she refused to go home
with him.
Mrs. Jonnie Mae Cooper, 25,
colored, of 429 L street NV, was
felled by the blast in her face and
chest as she stepped from the Fer
guson Restaurant, 436 L street
NV, shortly after 8 pm.
The husband, Jack Cooper. Is,
colored, remained at the scene and
surrendered to police. He was be-
ing held for a coroner's jury and
1t. Richard Felber, acting chief
of the homicide squad, said he
freely admitted the shooting.
The couple had an argument
when the wife refused to go home,
police were told, and Cooper left
the restaurant. Police said Cooper
armed himself with a 16-gauge
shotgun and waited outside the
restaurant until his wife came out.
He then fired a single shot. Mrs.
Cooper was removed to Freedmen's
Hospital, where she was pro-
nounced dead on arrival.
Evening star., 1950-10-06
Radio Waves From Milky Way
PortioIIy Explained by Scientist

the radio waves as an ordinary
telescope receives light from the
stars.
Despite the partial explanation,
however, the Bureau of Standards
scientist added:
"These mysterious radio trans
missions are one of the biggest
questions in science today. We're
not sure Of their origin or what
they mean"
He agreed, however, with Brit
ish scientists who said the waves
which produced a kissing sound
when sent through cathode ray
tubes In London-are nothing
more than a natural phenomenon.
Evening star., 1950-10-06
Skies Shower Mud

STOCKTON. Calf, Oct. 6 (R.-
Freak weather conditions gave
Stockton a mud bath yesterday.
Mud rained from the air, dirtying
autos, houses and pedestrians as a
light rain fell through a cloud Of
peat dust which had drifted in
from the San Joaquin delta.
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1950-11-02
FaUOrs To Florist
Open House Guests

Basinger Florist of Grove street
will hold open house Saturday in
observance of National Flower week,
it is announced by Ralph d. Basing-
er, proprietor, who also operates a
greenhouse in Pandora, assisted by
his son and daughter-in-law, Mr.. and
Mrs. Richard Basinger.
Gifts will be provided for all
visitors, rose buds to ladies and
favors to men and children, during
open house hours in the morning,
afternoon and evening.
Adding attractiveness to the open
house are the many beds of chrys-
anthemums now at the height of the
blooming season.
National Flower week is. observed
annually by florists throughout the
country who urge the public to
"Say It With Flowers" The Bluff
ton firm is a member of the Flor
lists Telegraph Delivery service.
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1950-11-02
Gertrude LelUis Dies;
Funeral Held Here

Miss Gertrude Lewis, 72, former
Button school teacher died at her
home in st. Johns, Michigan, Sun
day afternoon. Death followed in
iuries received in an automobile ac-
cident a week previous.
The body was brought here Tues
day evening for services Wednesday
afternoon at the Basinger Funeral
home with Rev. Victor Monk of the
Lutheran church officiating. Burial
was in Maple Grove cemetery.
Miss Lewis was born in Orange
township, December 25, 1877, the
daughter of George and Elizabeth
(Conrad) Lewis. She was gradu-
ated from Bluffton high school in
the class of 1894 and thereafter
taught in the Bluffton schools.
For many years she was cashier
of the First State bank of Ashley,
Mich, and for 23 years was grand
treasurer of the Michigan Order of
Eastern Star.
Funeral services We're held Tues
day afternoon in the Methodist
church of st. Johns following which
the body was brought here.
Surviving are two sisters: Mrs,
Bertha Fifer and Mrs. Halle Eyer,
both of Bloomington, Indiana.
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1950-11-02
Erpunded Trout
Derby Is Planned

Plans have been launched by the
Bluffton Community Sportsmen's club
for an expanded Bluffton trout derby,
one of the biggest of its kind in the
state, scheduled to open here next
April /.
In preparation for the event, the
club had ordered S700 worth of large
rainbow trout to be stocked in the
Buckeye quarry before the derby
opens. Additional orders may be
placed at later date, according to
present plans of the club.
Approximately $50 of the trout will
be tagged, with sponsoring merchants
offering prizes to lucky anglers who
succeed in hooking a tagged fish.
More than $500 in awards will be
offered.
Contest managers for this years
derby will be Harold Balmer and
Dave Riser.
Fishing in the quarry will be re-
stricted to members of the Sports
mems club and youngsters under 16
years of age.
In this years trout derby, partici-
pants will be required to purchase a
50-cent trout fishing permit in addi-
tion to the club membership of $1.00.
Funds derived from the fees will be
used for the purchase of trout.
Size of the trout to be stocked in
the Buckeye will be from II to II
inches. Of $50 tagged trout placed
in the quarry last year, catches of
lit have been reported, with some of
the fish still being taken by fisher
men, the latest being two caught last
week by Merl Duffman.
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1950-11-02
Naval ReserUists
Take PhysicaIs

Six Bluffton area men were among
a group of % naval reservists called
to Detroit last week for physical ex-
aminations preliminary to calls for
return to active duty.
Among those in the group were
Harley Steiner, Bluffton; Donald
Reichenbach, Route !, Pandora
Frank Schroeder, Columbus Grove
Harold Van Scoder, Pandora; Will
liam Basinger, Route l, Columbus
Grove; and Richard Palte, Column
bus Grove.
Officials said men passing the ex-
animation would be recalled to act
i've duty in small groups.
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1950-11-02
LEGAL, NOTICE

Gertrude J. Sehlhorst, whose place of resi-.
dence is unknown and cannot with reason.
able diligence be ascertained vSiIl take notice
that on the 7th day of Octobes, 1850, Victor
II. Sehlhorst filed his Petition against her
in the Court of Commen PRas of Allen
County, Ohio, being Case No, 5s940 in said
Court, praying for a divprpe On the grounds
of extreme cruelty and sross neglect ot
duty, for custody of the Azlnor children, for
real estate and furniture and for all other
equitable relief Said cause will come on
for hearing after six full weeks following the
first date of this publication.
VICTOR H. SEHLHORST. Plaintiff.
WALTER L. WHITE, Attorney,
Lima, Ohio. 81
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1950-11-02
Family Dinner

A birthday dinner was held Sun
day at the Elk's restaurant here in
honor of Master Rick Somers, aged
l of Lima.
Present were: Larry and Craig
Somers, Mr.. and Hrs. H. E. Downey,
Mr.. and Mrs. Russell Downey, Mrs.
Gertha Steinhauer and daughter
Joan, Mrs. Francis Somers, Mrs.
Edith Tschantz and Mrs. Rosetta
Shalley, Carl Long, Helena Hynes
and Mildred Griffin.
News Wart-ads bring results.
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1950-11-02

FLORENCE PAVLIK home
economist, who will give demon
strations of frozen foods at the
Marshall & Bixel home appliance
show room on North Main street,
Wednesday, November in the
afternoon and evening at 2 and
s o'clock.
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1950-11-02
1t anda
wv L Mill Levy Which Expired This YeA
Your Sd hooIs Cannot Continue
to O Operote Without the
5 Mill Levy

lin respects e comparable
business nstuon etc involving building
maintenance heat light supplies
like all Bluton business
lin the cost of operation a period of years.
This levy supplies mohey three months schooling
child Since 1916 school budget opeaona
and instruction have increased thirty These
include fuel transportation pupils antor supplies
materials electric and salaries teachers
Our enrolment has been
past dropped 500 pupils daily
attendance 498 pupils daily
total income the Foundation
pupils less than adequate but fixed costs have raised considerably
Any income will drastic
It ESSENTIAL that the 5ml School be
maintain the which the schools need The 5
a a 3-mi a
II
This Message Sponsored by 80.
The B|uffton Business Mems Association
Kodiak mirror. [volume] (Kodiak, Alaska) 1940-1976, 1950-01-28

their adverse claims in the
local land Office, Anchorage,
within the period of publica-
ton or thirty days thereafter,
or they will be barred by the
provisions of the statues.
George A. Lingo, Manager
Date First Publication 1-7-50
Date Last Publication $3.50
Kodiak mirror. [volume] (Kodiak, Alaska) 1940-1976, 1950-01-28
KODIAK MIRROR
NOTICE
United States

United States
Department of the Interior
Rare-.-. of Land Management
district Land Office
Anchorage, Alaska.
November 4, 1949
NOTICE OF PUBLICATION
Notice is hereby given that
Nick Bee has made application
fir a soldiers additional home
stead. Anchorage serial 09293,
far a tract of land embraced
in u. S. Survey No. 2445 sit
uated on the north side Of
Naknek River, north of and
adjoining u. S. Survey No.
1425, Latitude $50 Al %" NJ,
Longitude 1870 04' 22" w.,
containing 38.19 acres and is
nsw in the files of the District
Land Office, Anchorage, A.
Kodiak mirror. [volume] (Kodiak, Alaska) 1940-1976, 1950-01-28
oclro
~ - t-ta

Any and all persons claim
ing adversely any Of the above
mentioned land should file
their adverse claims in the
local land office, Anchorage,
within the period Of publica-
ton, or thirty days thereafter,
or they will be barred by the
provisions of the statutes.
George A. Lingo, Manager
Date First Publication 1850
Date Last Publication 3-4-5O
Kodiak mirror. [volume] (Kodiak, Alaska) 1940-1976, 1950-01-28
Russian Classes
Being Held

Classes in reading and
speaking Russian were started
last week for all interested
persons by Rev. Alexander
Popoff, priest of the Russian
Orthodox Church.
Glasses meet Monday and
Thursday evenings at 7::3O pm
at the Kodiak Public School.
Kodiak mirror. [volume] (Kodiak, Alaska) 1940-1976, 1950-01-28

of the Kodiak Precinct, Ko-
diak, Alaska, all the right title
and interest of the above cap
toned minors, in and to the
following described real
property:
An undivided ! interest
in and to: Lot Number Eight
~ of Block Number Two ~,
of the Kodiak Townsite,
according to the official plat Of
United States Survey No.
2537B, accepted by the Com:
missioner of the General Land
Office, September II, 1871.
The terms and conditions OF
the sale are cash, in legal ten
der of the United States OF
America, to be paid to the
Guardian of the above men
toned minors the day of the
sale.
DATED at Kodiak, Alaska,
this 9Th day of January, 1850
Elsie Anderson Firth
Guardian of Charles Anderson
Jr., and Herman Anderson,
Minors.
Kodiak mirror. [volume] (Kodiak, Alaska) 1940-1976, 1950-01-28
NOTICE
UNITED STATES

Department OF The Interior
Bureau Of Land Management
District Land Office
Anchorage, Alaska
November Z, 1919
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION
Notice is hereby given that
Alaska Salmon Company has
made application for a sold
iers' additional homestead, An
chorage serial O9068, for a
tract of land embraced in U.
S. SurveysNo. 2429 situated on
east shore of Kvichak Bay
north of and adjoining U. S.
Survey No. 1920, Latitude $50
46' IS" NJ, Longitude 1910 05'
so" w., containing 1885 acres
and is now in thessfles of the
District Land Office, Anchor
age, Alaska.
Any and all persons claim
ing adversely any of the above
mentioned land should file
Kodiak mirror. [volume] (Kodiak, Alaska) 1940-1976, 1950-01-28
NOTICE
United States

United States
Department of the Interior
Bureau of Land Manag amsnt
District Land Office
Anchorage, Alaska.
November Z, 1919
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATI N
Notice is hereby v th9t
Norman C. hs MACE
application fcr a soldier addi-
tional homestead, Anchorage
serial 08847, for a tr ct of land
embraced in U. S. Survey No.
1897, situated on North shore
of Egigik River near the
mouth of King Salmon River,
Latitude $50 Is Sc" N, Long
itude 1910 49, II" w., contain
ing 21.3O acres and is now in
the files of the District Land
Office, Anchorage, Alaska.
Any and all persons claiming
adversely any of the above
mentioned land should file
their adverse claims in the
local land office, Anchorage,
within the period of publica-
ton, or thirty days thereafter,
Kodiak mirror. [volume] (Kodiak, Alaska) 1940-1976, 1950-01-28

Thrift Master Engine also delivers
more power with improved perform
ance.
Come in and look over these new
Chevrolet Trucks in the light of your
own hauling needs. See all the impor-
tant improvements for 1850. See how
Chevrolet offers just the model you
want-with more power and greater
value than ever!
Kodiak mirror. [volume] (Kodiak, Alaska) 1940-1976, 1950-01-28

or they will be barred by the
provisions of the statutes.
George A. Lingo, Mgr.
Date First Publication 1-14-50
Date Last Publication 3-11-50
Kodiak mirror. [volume] (Kodiak, Alaska) 1940-1976, 1950-01-28
NOTICE
IN THE

PROBATE COURT FOR THE
TERRITORY OF ALASKA
THIRD DIVISION
KODIAK PRECINCT
In The Matter
Of The Guardianship Of
CHARLES ANDERSON JR.,
and HERMAN ANDERSON,
Minors.
NO. BAL PROBATE
NOTICE OF SALE
NOTICE Is Hereby given
that Elsie Anderson Firth,
Guardian of the Estate of
Charles Anderson Jr., and
Herman Anderson, Minors,
pursuant to a license granted
to the Guardian herein on the
18th day of November, 1949
by the above captioned Court,
will sell at public auction to
the highest bidder, for cash,
and subject to the confrma-
ton of this Court, on the LIST
day of February, 1850, at the
hour of 200 o'clock P. M, Of
said date, at the office of the
United States Commissioner
and Ex-Oficio Probate Judge,
Evening star., 1950-04-30
Science Calendar
Technical Society
Meetings Listed

Scientific and technical society
meetings have been announced
for this week by the Joint Com
mittee on Press Relations of the
District Council of Engineering
and Architectural Societies and
the Washington Academy of Sci
ences. All meetings listed are
open to the public unless other
wise listed.
Tomorrow.
American Geophysical Union OF
the National Research Council
National Academy of Sciences
annual meeting tomorrow through
Wednesday at the Academy build
ing, Constitution avenue. Tech
nical papers at 9 m. session each
day and at pm. session tomor-
row and Tuesday; presidential
address 8 pm. tomorrow; busi-
ness meeting 2 pm, Wednesday
Smoker Tuesday, 8 pm, at Co.'S
mos Club.
Tuesday.
American Meteorological So
iety-annual meeting of national
group, Tuesday and Wednesday
at Departmental Auditorium and
Conference Room B. Constitution
Ave. between 18th and 18th
streets. Technical sessions both
days starting at 8 am. and 2
pm. Tuesday morning session
devoted to symposium on Meter
ology and Hydrology.
Engineers Club of Washington
3 pm. in club quarters. "Traf-
fic Congestion in Washington
it's Causes and Remedies" by
George E. Keneipp, Director of
Vehicles and Traffic, District OF
Columbia.
Thursday.
chronological Society of Wash
ington-8 pm. in Room 43. Ma
tional Museum. IF I Were an
Entomologist." by DR.. Victor Haas,
National Institute Of Health
Early meetings and the develop
ment of the Society will be dis
cussed by members at this, the
600th meeting.
The Presidents Inter depart
mental Committee on Air Pollution
sessions at 8 am. and 2 pm. at
Wardman Park Hotel. DR.. E.
Wendall Hewson of Massachu-
sets Institute of Technology is
Chairman.
Saturday.
Philosophical Society Of Wash
ington-8.15 pm. at Cosmos Club.
Fuel Research in Great Britain" 4"
by DR.. A. Parker. Fuel Research
Station, Department of Scientific
and Industrial Research, Great
Britain.
American Society for Engineer
ing Education-annual meeting
of national group, $50 am. to
4:30 pm. in Room 8. General En-
cheering Building. University of
Maryland, College Park. Meeting
theme Is, THE Improvement Of
Engineering Teaching"
Evening star., 1950-04-30
Gordon Junior Hiqh
To Hold Doqwood Fete

The fifth annual Dogwood Fes-
tival of the Gordon Junior High
School will be held at 1880 pm
Wednesday on the school play
ground, Thirty-fourth street and
Wisconsin avenue NV.
Special event of the festival will
be crowning a queen. The choice
will remain secret until time fol
the coronation.
In honor of Washington's Ses-
quicentennial. a short pageant de-
picting the history of the Chesa.
peake and Ohio Canal in George
town will be given. There will also
be dances and drills by the boys
and girls physical education
groups.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1950-03-12
SOUTHERN NEWSPRINT

4 to
n
and in
souhs the early
facilities the Alabama Works the Alabama
with in the industry called the new coo River
we'll sale of the finished product Actual building April M
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1950-08-31
Denies Peace
Organization Has
Foreign
Influences

NEW YORK (ANP)- When
reached by transatlantic tele-
phone in Paris Thursday, and in
formed Of the Justice Depart
ment's demand that the Peace In
formation center register under
the provisions of the Foreign A
gents Act, DR.. w. E. B. Dubois,
who is it's chairman said:
~ can state categorically that
there is no basis, in fancy or in
fact, for the charge that the Peace
Information center is a represent
ative in any way of a foreign
principal.
The Peace Information center
an entirely American organiza-
ton whose sole objective is to
secure peace to prevent a third
World War. The fantastic absur-
dity of the Justice departments
request is demonstrated in the
failure of the department even to
indicate on whose hehalf we are
supposed to be acting.
"Since there is clearly no justi-
fication in fact for this demand
by the Department of Justice, I
must assume that the departments
action, which comes suddenly af-
ter several months of normal act
ivity by our organization, is a
further move by the administra-
ton to brighten into silence the
voices Of peace in America"
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1950-08-31
Gets Urban League
Field Post

NEW YORK (ANP)- Henry
w. Pope has been appointed Field
Secretary Of the National Urban
Leagues Industrial Relations de-
partment, according to Lester b:
Granger, executive director.
AS field secretary, Nh. Pope
will serve primarily as staff secre-
tary Of the Leagues Commerce
and Industry Council under the
leadership Of it's chairman, Win
throp Rockefeller. This is an adj
visory council of top management
representative of a score of we'll
known commercial and industrial
enterprises.
Dedicated to the improvement
of the economic well-being of the
nations Negro population, the
council serves to strengthen and
expand the leagues industrial re-
lations and vocational guidance
program.
Mr.. Pope will share responsible
lily for the development of III
dustrial Relations department act
ivities in contracting, negotiating,
and comforting with government,
industry and labor.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1950-08-31
African King
Most Unusual

VATICAN CITY (ANP)-One
of the most unusual visitors to see
Pope Plus XII during the 1850
Holy Year pilgrimage was an At
fican king who arrived by plane
with a leopard skin tossed over
his shoulders.
The king, Idigo of Nigeria,
flew to the Vatican City with 40
of his subjects. When he alighted
at Ciampino airfield, he had the
leopart skin draped across his
shoulders. Later he changed to
less striking clothing.
Among other Africans was Bis
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1950-08-31
ItHappened In
New York

By Gladys P. Graham
Caliver Says UN
Illiteracy Must Go
NEW YORK (ANP)- DR.. Am
brose Caliver of the Office Of Ed
ucation told a UN committee at
Lake c last week that de-
mocracy was weakened and will
"become vulnerable to attack from
undemocratic idealogies" if the
citizenry is allowed to go unin-
formed and left without ccess to
the three RS. DR.. Caliver was re-
ferring especially to the literacy
records in non-self-governing ter
ritories of which Africans form a
huge part.
UN Hits New Quarters
In Manhattan
Some $50 Of the 5000 UN en-
ployees moved into their new
home, the 80 story, glass-and-mar-
BILE ~skyscraper at 42nd street and
First avenue last week. One Of
the largest switchboards in the
country is expected to be install
ed next month according to word
arms. In addition, he said, the
police chief fired a pistol while in
the home before he was shot.
State Police Louis Oliver, who
had accompanied Burden, was
| wounded over the left eye by
| Kivil's second shot. The defendant
fled following the shooting, but
returned later that night. Other
| state policemen arrested him.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1950-08-31

stitute next week. The group is
the first half of sos Germans
coming to the United States from
the three Western Zones and. Ber-
lin for a years study in Ameri-
CONTINUED on page b
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1950-08-31
Ex-Railroad
Employee Given
Five Years in Pen

EDDYVILLE, KY. (ANP) Joe
Hoy Xvii, 35-year-old former
railroad station hand, drew a five
year in state penitentiary here
last week upon conviction of vol
untary manslaughter in the s]ay-
ing of Kuttawa Police Chief Will
liam Burden on April 6.
Xvii was accused of killing the
police chief when the latter went
to the Xvii home to- serve a war
rant on Mrsr. Xvii. The refend-
ant testified that Burden had
pushed Mrs. Xvii down while she
was holding a young baby in her
hop Joseph Kiwanuka Of Maska
Masaka, who arrived with a group
including chiefs from Northern
Rhodesia, Tangayika, Uganda, Ke-
va and the Sudan.
The 25th jubilee brought more
Africans than in past pilgrimages.