davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1950-05-04

Orpha Roy an electric toaster; a
Milton Riley an electric iron.
Seven factory representatives We
Jackson advocate., 1950-07-01
South African
Continued from Page One)


with blocks allotted to inhabitants
according to their race.
The government claims the meas
ure is necessary to wipe out the
threat of mounting racial tension
which have broken out into bloody
riots. One Of the leading propon-
ents of the bill and key figure in
the extreme nationalist element
in the cabinet, Minister of Lands
j. G. Strydom, asserted that "only
by such legislation could the coun-
try be saved from a blood bath by
allowing people to occupy their own
areas and to develop in their own
way.
Only segregation can prevent
the Decentralization of the white
race" he added.
The party is unalterably opposed
to any ''inter-breeding between
Europeans and noD-Europeans."
No Cooperation From Nom Whites
However, the opposition or liber-
al element of the cabinet argued
that the "basic weakness of the
bill lies in the fact it would be APP
piled compulsorily by whites with
out the cooperation of non-whites.
Briefly, the group areas bill, in
troduced by DR.. Donges, proposes
to give the minister of interior
power to split the country into
areas for three main groups
white, colored and natives. These
groups may be further sub-divided
into Indians, Malays, Zulu, Zosa.
The proposed control will be Of
ownership or occupation or both.
The only parts not subject to con-
troll would be areas already set
aside for certain racial groups
such as land reserved under native
laws.
Once an area is controlled, no
one may sell property in it to
a person of another racial group
without permit. A change or oc-
cupation to person of another
group would also require special
permit.
Property owners, cannot be-
queath it upon death or sell it to
, anyone who is not a member of
the same racial group.
Four Main Groups
There are the whites-Africians-
speaking people of Dutch and Ger
man descent, and people Of English
speaking races. They are general
ly referred to as Europeans, num-
Der about 100000 and have full
political and commercial rights.
Next are the fso-called "colored
people" - those of mixed blood,
white, Hottentot, Mozamambique,
Madagascar and Malayan. They
number about 100000.
Jackson advocate., 1950-07-01

to assist the relative on, witnesses
say, the train employee restrained
him with his hand, to which the
professor is quoted as saying,
"You could have just told me your
rules and | would have respected
them. You didn't have to push
me-"
The employee, whose terminal
run is here, is said to have ap-
preached the professor as the train
was pulling away with two other
men and is reported as having told
the pair, "this is the (blank)
n---r that talked big TO me.p
The college professor attempted
unsuccessfully to avoid blows from
the blackjack but was overpowered
by the other two and savagely
beaten. He was taken to police
headquarters on the charges, and
was removed at the request of his
attorney to the hospital.
1t was understood that no
charges have been preferred
against the trio which manhandled
him.
Jackson advocate., 1950-07-01
New Orleans -.
Continued from Page One)

Continued from Page One)
leans, the two Negro officers will
serve for the time being under Po-
lice Captain William A. Walker,
head of the juvenile bureau of the
Police Department, and will con-
fine themselves. primarily to the
investigation of Negro youth de-
linquents..
When interviewed relative to the
starting point of the two patrol
men, Superintendent Scheuering
said, Pm starting them out there
How long they will be- there | do
not know.
High Hopes Held
1t was intimated from the super
intendent's tone of voice that the
men would not be anchored to their
starting post.
In an inte1siew with .Superin-
tendent Scheuring, Assistant Sup
VI liibCiitSHJ MllIOn J.. DulCl diid
Major James Finnerty, supervisor
of personnel, James B. LaFourche,
Associated Negro Press CORES
pondent, was informed two weeks
ago that the appointment of the
two Negro patrolmen was GER
tainty. Patrolman Pecat is a native
of Port Arthur, Tex ,and gradu-
ate of billiard University. Raphael,
the son of the Rev. Paul Walker
Raphael is a native Orleansman.
Recalled Others
Seated at his desk in detective
headquarters following the ap-
pointment was Capt. Alfred (Jack)
Malone. He said he remembered
well George st. Avide, Williams
Robinson and George Doyle, old
time Negro members of the New
Orleans Police department. I'm
paying compliment to the depart
ed trio" Captain Malone said,
"they were well qualified men"
Although one of the last of the
big Southern Cities to appoint
Negro police New Orleans took the
lead in years gone by, when Oct. 3,
1877, Mayor Edward Pillsbury
named to the force Joseph Tholmer,
a bricklayer by trade who stood six
feet and weighed 1876 pounds.
The last of the Negro police to
walk beat here was L. j. Ter
renee, who died in 1909. Most col
orful of the thirty Negroes
to serve as policemen here many
years ago was John Pettaway, who
was killed in the line of duty Oct.
1898. His widow, Mrs. Lizzie Petta-
way, yet alive, residing at 7705
Olive Street, here is the oldest
police board pensioner.
Jackson advocate., 1950-07-01

Then there are the Asiatics most
ly defendants of Indians who emf
grated to South Africa in the last
century. Confined chiefly to Natal,
this group numbers about 100000.
Finally, there are the Africans
or Bantu-generally referred to as
natives. They number 100000. A
bout 40 percent of this group, call
neither Negroes nor colored people,
live on impoverished land. The re-
mainder are employed as laborers
on farms, railways, in heavy in
dustry, gold and diamond mines
and in a variety of unskilled jobs.
Generally, they enjoy no political
rights, are mostly illiterate and
are completely cut off from white
people. But in Cape Province, ma
tives have restricted franchise
which enables them to send three
elected white members to the house
and four whites to the senate. The
government proposes to take away
the privileges of electing house
representatives, however.
Natives Have Other Small
Privileges
In addition, the Cape Province
natives have other small privileges
which are throwback 70 old Brit
ish rules. In other parts of the
union, they travel railway coaches,
have separate churches, school,
townships or villages. There is also
segregation in lineups at railway
stations and post offices. The gov
ernment is now conside,i ing a pro-
posal to have separate witness
stands and docks for the races in
the courts.
Not only is the Group areas
bill bitter pill to natives and
colored people, but it has evoked
concerted protest from Moslems,
mainly centered around Capetown
and neighboring districts. The Mos
lens see in the measure a threat
to "our religion and our mosques
They interpret the bill to mean
that any mosque situated in an area
proclaimed non-Indian, might be
appropriated by the minister of in
terror.
Jackson advocate., 1950-07-01

TIME Magazine in recent is
sue told the fabulous story of
Dudley j. Leblanc, the Medicine
King, and described the benefits
of HADACOL. The following are
excerpts from the TIME story:
"In easygoing Lafayette, La.
(pop. 1920 425 factory workers
hustled each working day last
week turning out more than 100,-
600 bottles of a murky brown
liquid that tastes something like
bilge water, and smells orse. The
patent medicine called Hadacol has
been such resounding success in
IA Southern States that it's back
ers expect this year to sell S20,000,-
900 worth Tin 8-oz bottles at S1.25,
or in the 24-oz family jug" at
$500.
Very Sassy. The man responsible
for the murky brown medicine is
Louisiana's plump State Senator
Dudley J. Leblanc, 56, who had to
rustic up a new business after he
made the mistake of running for
governor in 1882 against a Huey
Long candidate Recovering from
a bout of rheumatism when his doc
tors gave him Vitamin B-complex,
/ npl hn+
as well as health in vitamins. He
boned up on the subject by reading
at home, decided that vitamins
would be better if mixed with min
erals.
Neither an M. D. nor d pharmac-
ist, Leblanc is plainly go-getting
businessman. He pushed Hadacol
with a down to- earth selling policy
that included Hadacol radio pro-
grams, "*# a fervent appeal to
folks fondness for patent medi-
cines. Testimonials have poured in,
extolling the work of Hadacol - $
Samples:
!. From an 80-year-old Mississip-
plan: Il was disable to get over a
fence, disable to get up out of chair
without help, but after took eight
| bottles of Hadacol | can +. tie up
my own shoes and feel like ! can
lump over a six-foot fence and get
ting very sassy"
From a 68-year-old 'batchelor"
in Georgia: "Hadacol has done so
much for me and | am looking so
much better, think | will put a
fence around my house 10 keep the
ladies out"
Pep & Strength. Last fall Lee
| Blanc was selling only 100000 bot
ties of Hadacol a month when the
advertising began to take. Then
there was a sudden shortage. After
that the medicine enjoyed such a
boom that last month around 2,00O,-
900 bottles were sold.
Taking care not to arouse the
Food & Drug Administration OF
the Federal Trade Commission,
which have their own views about
cure-all nostrums, Leblanc mere
ly describes Hadacol on the box as
a Dietary Supplement :. formu-
lated as an Aid to Nature in re-
building the Pep, Strength and
Energy of Buoyant Health when
the System is deficient in the Vita
Minis and Minerals found in this
Tonic :" In short: if it's what
YOU need. it's what you need. 1919
Jackson advocate., 1950-07-01
Allen u.

Continued from Page One)
by an employee Of the railroad,
who had intercepted Dr. Fitzpat-
rick some time after the two had
exchanged words at the train and
who had with him two other un-
identified men.
The professor had gone to the
station to see of. nephew. As
he attempted to board the train
Jackson advocate., 1950-07-01
BUSINESS BOOMS

Business, on the boom, may soon
touch, or pass, the 1948 high.
Prices, however, are not expected
to go sky high but living costs will
likely move upwards in the Fall.
Jackson advocate., 1950-07-01

international Order OF Twelve
OF
knights And Daughters OF Tabor
In Mississippi, incorporated
Owners and Operators
of the
-TAB0RIAh HOSPITAL
Mound Bayou, Mississippi
Established 1911
A Modern Health Institution
Built At A Cost Of 100000
Affiliated With Meharry Medical College
Nashville, Tennessee
The Knights and Daughters of Tabor was organized
in Mississippi March 49, 1889 IT is the oldest purely
Negro Fraternal Order in the world Tabor organized
in States.
Our Fraternal Benefit Department issues gilt edge poll
cies in three groups with the following face values
Series $500. B $780, C S1OO plus FREE HOSPTTAII-
ZATION at the TabOrian Hospital at Mound Bayou
Mississippi The premium is only 1885 per quarter
S1340 per year for and women, just about SLIP
per month
Children issued $4,000 policy which natures in 80
days plus FREE DECENTRALIZATION for the very low
premium of only so cents quarter $500 per year
lust 16 2-3 cents per month
Annual Scholarship Contests held each year and is
additional attraction and benefit for the youthful
members. Three Scholarship awards Of S5000 $500,
andeS1O0 respectively Awards for spelling and OratOri
cal contests given.
Nearly 10000 members in Mississippi: Cash assets
nearly S325,000:
Relief Department For Benefit Of
Distressed Members
Fine Fellowship Charming Ritualism
Safe Economical
Guaranteed Protection
For Further Information
Write
Sir p. NJ. Smith. Chief Grand Mentor
Drawer 311
Mound Bayou, Mississippi
Evening star., 1950-06-23

You'll use them for dining for bridge for televewing
You'll use them in your living ROOM dining room, bedroom
even foyer. You'll pretty penny too, you buy
them now! Smart lyre-back chairs with narrow gray
and-wine striped seats, bentra back style with natural
plastic wide wnestriped seat Rich mahogany finished
hardwood frames with reinforced sretchers for extra
strength Match up set now at this sale pricel
Oeeaslonal Furniture 4h Floor, Washington; Sd Floor
Evening star., 1950-06-23

It's the to every efficiency Dwellers prayer
This suite that gives every double life! The sofa
converts into a double bed . has handsome Lawson
chair to match The bed has compartment in
Ltvtnp Room Furniture. 4h Floor. The
Evening star., 1950-10-29

No Other Home Permanent equuIs
Lit :. no matter whnt curriers'
or method you've been usinsi
New and Superior Ingredients
make Lilt superior to all other
Home Permanents!
Lifts Crean,-OH Waving Lotion is
a newly-discovered formula, safer
for hair yet more effective. No
other Home Permanent has this
superior formula. That's why no
other Home Permanent assures a
wave so much like Naturally Curly
Hair! Lit also has Uastiy i'm
proved way of making your wave
more permanent-more permanent
than euer before possible. The
secret is a new formula, which re-
places old.fashioned neutralizers
-. Only Lit gives you all these
advantagesi
M0ney-back Guarantee: Both the
Lit Refill and Complete Kit are guar
anteed by Proctor & Gamble to give
yon the ioveliest, easiest to manage,
yet longest-lasting Home Permanent
wave you've ever had -or your
money back!
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1950-05-15
Coddling Moth Control
Set Traps NosU TO Check InfestatiOn
By ]. P. CORKINS, assistant State Entomologi

Distribution-The coddling moth is
found in most home orchards and in
some Montana commercial orchards.
Many Montana commercial orchards
do not have the coddling moth prob
lem, but bait traps should be set out
to determine the existence of cod
ding moths so that spraying pro-
gram may be conducted if necessary.
Type of injury-The larvae (worms)
of the coddling moth tunnel into the
fruit and are usually found around
the core. This insect is not the only
cause of wormy' fruit in Montana,
but it is believed to be the most
frequent cause.
Life historY-The winter is spent
as pre-pupa in silken cocoon
under bark, scales and in trash
around the trees. In the spring, these
pre-pupae change to grayish-brown
adult moths which are three-eighths
to five-eighths of one inch long. The
adult moths usually appear in late
May or early June, laying eggs on the
foliage and fruit.
The eggs hatch into larvae (sma1l
worms) in to IA days and soon en-
ter the apple. Usually by mid-July
the larvae (worms) have finished
feeding inside Of the apple and drop
on the ground or crawl under bark
scales. Some of the larvae form a
pre-pupa and are ready to hibernate
for the rest of the season.
Others of the larvae form true
pupae which develop into second
brood moths. The second brood adult
moths then lay eggs which hatch
into second-brood larvae. These Sec
ond-brood larvae are the cause of
late summer damage and can usually
be prevented by control of the first
brood.
Timing-First brood: The date oil
appearance of adult moths in the
spring varies greatly from year t<
year. In one Montana area the frs
moths were found on May 20, 1949
and June IA, 1913. This clearly indi.
Gates the absolute necessity of deter.
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1950-05-15

on rates of 2,4-D. Research results
have generally shown that rates of
2 to 4 pounds of 2,4-D as an ester
will give the best results. For a
3.34 isopropyl ester the two pound
rate would require about 5 pints or
212 quarts per acre. The four-pound
rate would require about 10 pints
per acre.
The rates which give the best kill
as you know are too high for selec-
tive spraying in cereal crop. How
ever, they can be used in conjunc-
ton with an established perennial
grass such as crested wheat or
smooth bronze with a good chance
of increasing kill. Lighter rates will
kill young plants in cereal crops but
root kills will not be large
Fall Treatment Feasible
In addition it is feasible to treat
whitetop in the fall if new growth
is showing, since certain results
indicate that better control may be
obtained by fall treatments.
Whitetop. is one of the earliest of
the perennial noxious weeds to
bloom and in some parts of the es-
tate may be almost to the bloom
stage by May Is. so for best results
A. n -. 0o,-1xv
If you do not know whitetop and
think that you have some, take
plant to your county agent or send
it to R. L. Warden at Montana State
college for identification.
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1950-05-15

mining the time of moth flights to
insure effective application of spray.
Bait traps constructed from a one
pound coffee can are ideal for this
purpose. These traps should be hung
high in the apple tree and arranged
on pulley and rope so that they can
be lowered to the ground for inspec-
ton and refilling. The coffee cans
should be filled one-half to three
quarters full of mixture of one part
of molasses to eight parts of water,
plus a small amount of yeast. This
mixture should be replaced when the
molasses becomes sour or at about
one-week intervals.
The traps should be placed in the
orchard in about the middle of May,
and if possible, placed in trees known
to have been wormy. Three to five
traps are sufficient in most CONNER
cial orchards and one trap is ade-
quate in small home orchards. These
traps should be inspected at least
every three days, and the date of
the first occurrence of coddling moths
should be noted. Many other insects
will probably be found in the trap,
consequently it is important to be
certain of the identity of the cod
ding moth.
Time of Spraying
The first spray should be applied
IA days after the first coddling moths
are found in the trap. Seven days
after the first spray is applied, the
apples should be examined for worm
entry. If excessive worm entry is
found, the first spray was not eff
fective, and second spray should
be applied Immediately.
Second brood-These traps should
again be examined beginning about
August first in the same manner as
with the first brood. The eye
spotted bud moth may be present al
this time and care should be taken
not to mistake this insect for the cod
ding moth. If codd1ing moths are
found, spray should be Immediately
applied (see third spray mixture)
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1950-05-15
Special Rules For
Whitetop Control
By K. L. WARDEN
Extension Weed Control
Specialist

WHITETOP CAN BE controlled
very satisfactorily with 2,4-D if the
rules of the game are followed.
We now have about four or five
years of research experience to show
us what to do to obtain the best pos
sible degree of control. AS in the
case of other perennial weeds we
do not expect to get complete con-
troll with one treatment since peren-
NAL weed eradication does not end
with killing the plants. There are
always some seed left in the ground
which can start the infestation all
over again if they are not stopped.
The rules of the game where 2,4-D
is being used to control whitetop are
simple but they are somewhat diff
ferent from those for some other
perennial weeds.
Treat Before Bloom
The first rule is treat whitetop
before it has reached full bloom
stage After whitetop has reached
full bloom it becomes much. more
resistant to 2,4-D and often seed
production is not even stopped.
Rule number two is don't skimp
Evening star., 1950-11-26

tainer. II your film is kept in
cold storage be sure to remove it
to room temperature the day
before it is to be used to forestall
the possibility Of condensation.
You have undoubtedly noted that
each eontainer Of color Aim has an
expiration date stamped on it. AL
ways use the film before the ex-
piration date. Otherwise you
may find IT necessary to increase
the exposure and. since you can't
process a test exposure as you
would with monochrome film. 1t
is a somewhat hit-and-miss pro-
cedure.
Once you have opened your
package Of color film use it as
quickly as possible and get it on
its way to the professor. The ex-
posed film is just as sensitive to
heat and moisture as it was before
exposure. Don't try to reseal
the exposed film in its original
package unless you are sure that
it is thoroughly dry. In condi-
IT'S Of excessive humidity color
film can be dried BY placing it in
container that has a small can
or bag Of silica gel.
Glass Mounting Protects Them,
II you are one of those pho
tographers who enjoys screening
his slides frequently you should
give them the best protection
available. We suggest that use
mount them all in glass. You can
do the job yourself and kits are
for sale at your dealers that con-
tain materials to protect so slides
in this manner. It should be
noted that If the slides are pro-
tected by glass there will be a
possibility that moisture will con-
dense inside the glass. Storing
the slides in a container having
Evening star., 1950-11-26
Bridge CoIendor

ToNIG3HT-cavsndish Club. 1921 K;
2. Arthur walker Club. 1871 North
Quincy. Arlington: hnal session OMEN
pair championship. g. Regency Club
Hotel Gordon; duplicate game for
members only. 8.
ToMoRRow-Federal Bridge League
1900 New Hampshire; open master
point. 8. La Sale Studio. 1923 Con-
necticut; open rating point, 8.
TUEsDAY-Cavendish Club: open rating
point. g.. Agriculture Club, 1885 Euclid
ohen rating point. T:45 Andrews Afr
Force Base Ofhcers' Bridge Club rating
point. 7:45. Chess Club. Hotel Cor
don; final session individual cham
pionship. 7:45. Count Club. 1914
Seventeenth; open rating point. 8.
WEDNEsDAY-Cavend Club. luncheon
and bridge matinee for members, l.
stephan Studio. 1855 Euclid; open
League. Hotel Roosevelt; am-of -four
and open rating. point. 7:45.
THuRsDAY-Chess Club. master point,
1:45.
FRIDAY-Arlineton Farms Club, 1911
North Quincy, Arlington; rating point.
8. Stephan Studio. open rating point s.
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. Cub, open mas
ter point: l; Chess Club. rating point.
7:45. Walsh Club. Twenty second and
p; ratinE point. T.45
Evening star., 1950-11-26

the silica gel will overcome this
trouble.
II you have prize slides or, for
that matter. any that you value
you should take care to avoid
frequent projecting Of them for
long intervals of time. The amount
Of light and heat to which q slide
is subjected will determine its
life. Your slides will last for
hundreds of showings with care
ful treatment in this respect. 1t is
better to run a series Of slides
through the protector twice or
three times in succession than to
have one screening where each
slide is subjected to a long ex-
posure to the heat of the protector
bulb.
Do not leave fingerprints on
your slides. Careful handling will
prevent them getting there in the
first place. but should you discover
finger marks on your slide films
remove them before the next
showing. This can usually be
done by breathing on the film
and then wiping it free OF mois-
ture and print with soft, lint
free cloth. II this doesn't do the
job you can succeed by using COM
mercial film cleaner. This should
be applied with a cotton swab
with very light strokes. Other
wise there will be the danger of
removing the coating Of lacquer
which protects the emulsion Of
the film. Should this happen, as
will be evidenced by streaks
across the film, you will have to
remove the rest Of the lacquer.
One type Of lacquer Is soluble in
carbon tetrachloride and the
other can be removed with an
alkaline solution such as a per
cent solution of sodium carbon
ate. Try one type of solvent and
if this doesn't do the job then the
other will. Wash for minutes
to remove the solvent.
1t will then be necessary to apply
another coat of the protective
lacquer. This also can be OBJ
tanned from your camera dealer.
After the film is fully dry apply
the lacquer with a camel's hair
brush while the film is held per-
Ifectly nat. emulsion side up. Then
allow the Aim to dry. This usual
ly takes about Is minutes.
Between showing your slides
should be kept safely in flle-type
boxes that are specially made for
storing them. To avoid excess
handling in an effort to find Ger
tain slides 1t will be most helpful
to keep a card index which will
note the location of each slide,
together with a brief description
Of the scene. date taken, and any
other pertinent information that
you may desire to add.