davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1950-12-14
Public Must Prepare
For Partial Ausferity,
McCabe Tells Bankers
BY the Associated Press

CHICAGO, Dec. 14.-Thomas B
McCabe, chairman of the Federal
Reserve Board, said today 1--WE all
will have to prepare ourselves to
do with less" in the months ahead.
Speaking of things that should
be done to curb imitation, he as
serted:
I'VE must tax heavily to finance
the defense effort without inf1a-
ton. We must siphon off excess
purchasing power through taxes.
One set of tax increases has been
enacted, but others are necessary.
Certain national and State
projects will have to be postponed.
Must Reserve Dollar Value.
I'VE all will have to prepare
ourselves to do with less so that
We may preserve the value of the
dollar while we are meeting our
full military requirements. In ad-
dltion, individuals and institutions
with real savings must be induced
to purchase Government securities
and to hold them"
Mr.. McCabe, addressing the Ma
tonal Credit Conference of the
American Bankers Association
said the deterioration of our in
ternational position" had made
the imitation problem more diff
cult. He traced the sharp use in
bank loans. He spoke of the in
crease in the money supply-the
total of bank deposits and cur
rency.
"At the end of June" he said.
the money supply was close to
the highest level ever reached
Since June it has grown by about
81 billion to new peak of nearly
$173 billion. It must be stopped
II the value of the dollar is to
be maintained"
The head of the huge Federal
Reserve System told the bankers:
The blunt truth is that, thus
far. appeals and voluntary efforts
have not been sufficiently effective
to hold the line. :. Gentlemen
this is truly a critical situation.
1T is your problem to develop
ways and means to discourage fur
ther credit extensions at all banks
irrespective of size and to take
collective action to enlist every
officer of every bank in your anti
initiation drive"
Government Policies Criticized.
James E. Shelton, president of
the bankers association, said the
fundamental cause of imitation is
the Governments money and
credit policy.
The most direct way to offset
military spending, he added, is to
cut non-military spending to the
bone. He added in a prepared
speech:
Il am talking now about not
Evening star., 1950-12-14
Appeals Court Allows
Juror Notes, Affirms
Conviction Of GoodIoe

The United States Court of Ap-
peals today ruled that jurors may
take notes during trial within
the sound discretion" of the trial
judge.
The appellate court announced
this doctrine, never before ques-
toned here. in affirming the con-
viction of DR.. William A. Goodloe,
SO, colored, for performing an
abortion on a Baltimore woman
here and conspiring to offer her
a bribe not to testify against him.
DR.. Goodloe. whose Office is the
1900 block of S street NV, is
under 28-month to 7-year SEN
tence imposed on the charges by
District Court Judge Alexander
Holtzoff. The trial judge at the
same time revoked the defendants
physicians license to practice in
the District.
No Abuse of Discretion.
Defense Counsel Charles E. Ford
based his appeal principally on
what he called Judge Holtzoff' S
error in allowing one of the jurors
in the case to take notes of trial
testimony from time to time. Mr..
Ford had claimed that Judge
Holtzoff should have declared a
| miStrial when the defense objected
at the time.
Appellate Judge Wilbur K. Mil
Ter, noting that his court never
previously had the occasion to rule
on the propriety of note taking, a
question which furthermore has
arisen only infrequently elsewhere,
set forth the sound discretion"
rule. Judge Miller added, 1T does
not appear in the present case
that the District Court abused it's
discretion in denying the motion
for a mistrial because of the &C
ton Of the juror. :"
Bribery Charge Allowed.
The appeals bench also turned
down a defense claim that the
charge of attempting to bribe
witness should have been invali-
dated by the court because no
part of that particular offense
occurred in the District.
Judge Miller found that while
much of the bribery attempt took
place actually in Baltimore, evil
dence showed that, by means of
telephone. many of the arrange
ments were made between the
District and Baltimore.
Evening star., 1950-12-14

fear, have an Joseph Young.
adverse impact upon the Federal
personnel situation unless steps
are taken to hold experienced per-
sonnel in Federal employment as
against the constantly increasing
incentives offered by private en-
ployers.
"As has been repeatedly DEM
onstrated in times of national
stress, the Federal personnel
mechanism can be rapidly eX-
panded and can perform effec-
lively and efficiently if there are
experienced employees around
whom to build.
Where there is an insufficient
number of experienced person.
Evening star., 1950-12-14
Senate Unit PigeonhoIes
Bill on Airline Subsidies
BY the Assoeioted Press

The Senate Commerce Commit
tee yesterday pigeonholed House
approved bill requiring separation
OF airmail and subsidy payments
to airlines.
Chairman Edwin c. johnson
told reporters the group decided
to take no action on the measure
at this short session of Congress
because there wasn't enough time
for hearings.
He added that similar legisla-
tion would be taken up at the
next session beginning in January
Under the House bill, the Civil
Aeronautics Board would be re-
quired to work out a formula by
March 81, 1852, for earmarking
what part of the payments to air
lines are for carrying mail and
what part is for subsidies to enable
them to operate profitably.
The legislation was urged by
President Truman as a step to-
ward cutting Government costs.
Evening star., 1950-12-14

and A. v. Vallandingham, Inter-
state Commerce Commission.
X
HONOR-A signal honor has
been paid Raymond S. McKeough
by his former associates in the
Maritime Commission. Before as
suming his present position as a
member of the International
Claims Commission, Mr.. Mckee
ough was member of the Mari
time Commission. AS a token of
their esteem of him, Maritime
employees have presented Mr.. Nc
Keough with plaque, praising
his record with the Maritime Com
mission and wishing him success
in his new job.
(Be sure to listen at 6.:15 pm.
euery Saturday oper WMAL, The
Star station. to Joseph Young's
Federal Spotlight radio broad
cast featuring additional neDs
and Uietus of the Government
Scene.)
Evening star., 1950-12-14
Auto Price Action Left
Square|y 10 U. 5. After
Big Makers Bar Cuts
By jones Y. Newton

Government StabiliZation off,
cials today pondered what to do
about automobile prices following
a second refusal of the big manu-
facturers to comply with a re-
quest to cancel price boosts al
ready announced on 1851 models.
The rebuff was handed Alan
Valentine, Stabilization director,
and Price Director Michael v. Di
Sale late yesterday after a day.
long meeting with representa-
tives of 10 big car makers.
The Federal officials gave the
industry leaders a virtual ulti-
matum that unless they rolled
back and held the line on auto
prices the Government would or
der a breakdown in the form of
mandatory price controls. But
the manufacturers stood firm.
An official announcement said
Mr.. Valentine told the companies
that unless they complied with his
plea for voluntary hold-the-lire
action. it would be difficult to
avoid mandatory controls on the
Nations economy"
Aimed at Two Companies.
The warning was aimed pri-
marily at General Motors and
Ford, who announced last week
that because of rising costs of
materials and labor they were
raising car prices an average of
from S to 7 percent.
Other car manufacturers ap-
parently are planning to boost
prices also, and the industry was
about unanimous that it was i'm
possible to hold the line under
present circumstances.
Events and circumstances over
which none of us have any con-
troll" Mr.. Valentine said, have
made it imperative that we act
now to curb, stop and defeat seri-
ONo oP41 d1l11S 1Il1ldtlOI1.
Mr.. Di Sale told reporters that
he hoped there may be further
meetings in which some sort of
agreement on prices can be
reached. He apparently was re-
ferring to a formula for holding
down and possibly rolling back at
least part of the recent GIN and
Ford increases.
Auto Officials Expect Ceilings.
The Economic Sterilization
Agency, which Mr.. Valentine
heads, said in a statement that
the companies were asked spe-
ciflcally to roll back all price
increases announced last week and
to forgo any further. boosts until
next March Is.
Most of the companies replied
they were unable to make such a
commitment" ESA continued.
Some of the companies, how
ever. proposed that a price limit
ing formula should be worked out
on a voluntary basis. This for
mula presumably would include a
limitation of the wages of auto
workers.
Several industry officials said
frankly they expected the Gov
ernment to impose compulsory
price ceilings on autos soon.
Mr.. Valentine denied that his
office was singing out the car
industry for a crack down on
prices or guinea pig" cutbacks,
as Henry Ford II had charged.
He pointed out that ESA had
scheduled similar price increases
with representatives of the steel,
nickel and other metals industries
early next wear
Evening star., 1950-12-14
Tax Rote to Drop

Fairfax County residents can
expect a real estate tax rate of So
next year. If the School Board
does not require additional rev.
enue for school construction.
r. M. Loughborough, executive
secretary, told the Board of Su-
pervisors yesterday that an in
crease of from 10 to 80 per cent
in property valuation, the result
Of a current re-assessment pro-
gram, will permit reduction of the
present $3.19 tax rate.
A levy of only $1.60 would be
needed to get the same revenue
from the new assessment but Gov
ernment costs are increasing, he
explained.
Evening star., 1950-12-14

likely in western counties. Low
tonight 25 to 30.
Virginia-Mostly cloudy and
continued rather cold tonight and
tomorrow. Some light snow likely
in mountains northwest portion
tonight. Low tonight Is to 80.
Wind velocity at 1880 o'clock
this morning, II miles per hour;
direction. south.
Evening star., 1950-12-14
The Federal Spotlight
By Joseph Young

The National Federation Of
Federal Employees has written to
President Truman declaring that
a Government pay raise is essen
tial, not only because of cost-of- :
living factors, but to keep expert
enced Federal personnel on the
job during the national erner-
gency.
In letter to the White House,
Luther Steward. NFFE oresi-
dent, and Gertrude McNally, the
unions secretary treasurer, de-
clared it is imperative to keep
experienced Federal employees
Evening star., 1950-12-14
County Heads to Merge

Maryland's county commission
ers are planning to form State
wide organization that would have
a powerful voice in legislation
before the General Assembly.
A proposal to join the Eastern
and Western Shore commission
ers' organizations was unanimous
ly approved yesterday at a meet
ing of both groups in Carvel Hall,
Annapolis.
In other business the county
heads voted unanimous support
of the States present tax assess
ment system.
Evening star., 1950-12-14
The Weather Here and Over the Nation

District of olumbia-Rather
cloudy with some sunshine, high
est this afternoon around 40.
Mostly cloudy and continued
rather cold tonight and tomorrow.
Lowest tonight about %.
Maryland-Mostly cloudy and
continued rather cold tonight and
tomorrow with some light snow
Evening star., 1950-12-14


Mr.. Haller was introduced by
Stanley Horner, former president
of the NADIA and the Washington
group. He said that, under Mr..
Haller's direction, the NADIA has
become the largest trade associa-
ton in the United States, with a
membership of $4,000.
Mr.. Horner described Mr.. Hal
ler, native Washingtonian, "as a
local boy who has made good ma
ltionally."
Mr.. Haller has been in business
here for more than 80 years.
William Emerson, president of
the Washington Automotive Trade
Association, was master of cere-
monies.
The Hallers were presented with
a large television console.
India will trade $4,000 tons of
Jute to Egypt for 10000 tons of
rice. @nG1u
Evening star., 1950-12-14
Donkey to Parade

AS an expression Of gratitude
by Maryland's Gov.-elect Theo-
dore r. McKeldin to "all those
Democrats who voted Republican, !"
donkey will parade beside an
elephant when he is inaugurated
January 10.
Mr.. McKeldin told a victory
rally in Anne Arundel County
last night that he wouldn't be
satisfied to have only the symbol
of his own party in the ceremony
-AP.
Evening star., 1950-12-14
Water Main Break

A break in a 16-inch water
main at Colesville road and Dale
drive, Silver Spring, left many
homes and stores in the area with
out water from midnight to 8 am.
today.
Water will be turned off again
about II o'clock tonight for per-
nlanent repairs. according to John
M. Jester, maintenance engineer
for the Washington Suburban
Sanitary Commission.
Evening star., 1950-12-14
Maryland
and
Virginia
Federal Aid Asked
In Dispersal Plan
. News in Brief

Federal aid was requested last
night for Virginia communities
which would be affected by the
proposed dispersal of Government
Offices.
The Northern Virginia Regional
Planning and Economic Develop
ment Commission, meeting at
Fairfax, voted to ask for Federal
assistance IN planning and install
ling public improvements. if the
dispersal plan becomes law.
The resolution predicted "im-
mediate and pressing problems
in housing, schools, roads, police
and fire protection, water supply
and sewage disposal.
Evening star., 1950-12-14

t n e National
A u tom o b il e
Dealers Asso-
citation. for the
work he has
done during his
term as presi-
dent of that
group.
Mrs. Haller
also was hon
ored during the
reception and
dinner in the
Mayfower Ho-
tel. They live
at 1000 Cathe-
Evening star., 1950-12-14

f ON taking
private indus
try jobs during
t h e sc critical
times.
The N F F E
officials wrote
to Pre- S / d e Mt
Truman:
1.-THE pres
ent manpoWer
shortage, which
gives every evi-
renee of becom-
ing increasingly
acute, will, we
Evening star., 1950-12-14

only stopping cold the further ex-
pansion of so-called welfare pro-
grams, socialized medicine, Bran
nan plans, etc., but also of at least
postponing, If not abandoning,
many proposed expenditures
which many people might consider
desirable in more normal times"
Evening star., 1950-12-14
Add Another to Your List

the day when giving counts But after Christmas
days through the Community Chest
carry spirit Christmas sharing to people Give
by calling metropolitan $685. can't telephone mail
the coupon below.
Community Chest Federation
NV
Washington s. DC.
Here my the Feather Campaign for 1851
MR.
MRS.
Signature of subscriber
Mailing Address
Evening star., 1950-12-14
Auto Trade Group
Honors F. HaIIer

More than 200 members of the
Washington Automotive Trade
Association last night honored
Frederick L. Haller, president of
Evening star., 1950-12-14

Light is expected tonight in area,
the Mississippi Valley the Eastern Daoas
Rockies Rain will fall in the Ohio Mississippi
Tennessee Valleys Georgia. the Caronas Pacific
States Fair weather will be general elsewhere Colder
peraures expected the Northern Rockies
ern Great Plains with little change elsewhere.
ZAP Wirephoto Map.
Evening star., 1950-12-14

Have you made your Community
Chest pledge? Call metropolitan
6262.
Evening star., 1950-12-14
River Report,

River Report.
(From U. s Engineers)
Potomac River muddy at Harpers Ferry
and at Great Falls; Shenandoah cloudy at
Harpers Ferry.
Evening star., 1950-11-23

IeleVISIOn OmOrrOW Frdoy November "a. 1850
WTGo
Mther
wMaL2
WBwz nscn sherman $50
Wo1:z tso
4,
Evening star., 1950-11-23
HiehIights
Of Todoy's
Programs
RADIO TODAY

$3.50, WRC-We, the People: Sc
lections from Vladimir Padwas
Mark Twain Suite" are presented
in honor of the 18th anniversary Of
Tom Sawyer"
$3.50, WTOP - Suspense: Ozzie
Nelson and Harriet Hilliard star in
Going, Going, Gone"
$50, WEAM--Reporter's Round
up; John H. McCloy, American high
commissioner for Germany, is
quizzed by neWsmen.
$3.50, WTOP-Hallmark Playhouse:
Jane Wyman stars in Home to
Thanksgiving" fictionized biog-
raphy of Currier & Ives.
$3.50, WCFM-Music: The Dorothy
Erler Woodwind Ensemble plays
Runners Trio and "Divertimento
in B Flat" by Kotschau.
1000, WRC- Screen Directors
Playhouse: Dick Powell and June
Allyson co-star in MRS. Mike"
1885, WMAL - Symphonette:
Balfe's Killarney" the first move
ment of Hayden's "Clock Symphony
and, Mendelssohn'S Violin Con-
certo in E Minor" are presented by
the orchestra.
TELEvISIoN TODAY
4:30, WTOP-Bergen Mccarthy
Show: Diana Lynn visits Edgar and
Charlie on q special Thanksgiving
Day show.
500, WTOP-Thanksgiving Day
Festival: The Symphonette and the
Choraliers join forces for special
program.
500, WMAL-Stop the Music
Billie Burke is guest.
$3.50, WNBW-Peter Lind Hayes
Show: Premiere of show starring
Peter Lind Hayes and Mary Healy
Gloria Swanson and Dancer Hal
Leroy are guests on the first show
1880, WTOP-Airfyte Theater
Ann Rutherford and Otto Kruger
co-star in Leonard Merrick's com.
edy, ''The Doll in the Pink Sill
Dress"
11:15, WTTG-Nite Owl Theater
Walter Houston plays the title rolf
IN Abraham Lincoln"
OF PROGRAMS AND PEOPLE.
The first presentation on NBC.
TVS new Opera Theater" will be
Carmen" With Vera Brynner star.
ring in the title role, David Poler
as Don Jose and Andrew Gaine,
as Escamillio, the toreador, 1t viii
be televised Sunday, December II
at 8 pm. Carmen" will be the first
of series of eight operas to be
seen on the network this season
under the musical and artistic di.
rection of Peter Herman Adler. Last
Iyear Adler staged for operas fol-
INBC-TV. This seasons. as were
last years television operas, will be
sung in English in one-hour yer.
Isions The future schedule includes
teiecasts of "Hansel and Gretel,
"Gianni Schicchi'' and "Pique
Dame" Adler still is seeking new
American opera and still is await
ing one which Gian-Carlo Menotti
was commissioned to do expressly
for Opera Theater."
Helen Hayes will return to tele-
vision when Family Playhouse" is
presented on CBS-TV on Decem-
ber S. Her role will be the leading
one in THE Barretts of Wimpole
Street" one which she has often
expressed a desire to play.
Morey Amsterdam's last stint on
Broadway Open House" fWNBW--
Nightly. .sll nm.) was last nights.
The latest report Is, that the deci-
sion to leave the show was Mr..
Amsterdam's own, taken in spite of
protests by the shows producer,
Hal Friedman. The comic, not hav-
ing had one in % years, felt the
need of a vacation. He is expected
to return to television in February
with a new show of his own.
Evening star., 1950-11-23
TRUCKS
WANTED
FOR HIRE

We Wish to Hire Dump Trucks
to Deliver Coal 70, Us by the Ton
BLUE RIDGE COAL co. INC.
11O7 Jefferson Davis Hwy, Arlington, Va.
MET. 3545-OTIS SOLO
Evening star., 1950-11-23

FIN Stations
wRc-FM-ss.s Me-, Channel 80. s.
$50 am. to an.
Wook-FM-ss.s Me-, Channel 7aa.
6 an. to 500 pm.
wIoP-FM-ss.s Me-. chsnns. IA.
$50 an. to 2 am
WBuz-Fh-ss.1 Nc, Channel ~. sd
7;3o an, to 1890 am. and
4 p.nn., to o pm .
.s Mhsh-FM--s7.i Me-. Channel 24s.
4 to II pm.
Hot-FM-s8.1 Me-, chsansl 2s4.
6 am. to l2 am.
WcFM-ss.s Me-, Channel 7ss.
pm. to II pm.
Hwbc-FM-1o1.I Me-, Channel 2ss.
an. to / an.
WeAy-FM-1o2.s Me-, Channel IA.
6;i5 am. to 9 pm
WaaW-FM-tos.s Me-, Channel z1l
an. to Midnight
HARL-fM-1os.s Me-, chanasi 100.
e:45 am. to 9 pm.
WBcc-FM-1o6.3 Me-, Channel 2s2.
am. to 9 pm.
WMAL-FM-1o7.3 Me-, Channel 2s1.
9 am. to IL pm
Other AM Stations
wQaW-57o Ness ANS pm.
Wpk-73o M.-6;45 ANS pm.
WARt-7so ke.-6;45 ANS pm.
WsAf-1,o5o Ke.-6:45 ANS pm.
W6cc-t,12o M.-7 a.m.-5p.m.
WFAx-1,22o kc.--s:45 ANS pm.
wo0k-1,sso ke.-s ANS pm.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1950-01-27
Brondeis Sends Three
Pastors 70 ConcIdVe

The Arizona Brandeis District
of ZOA recently sponsored trip
by three Christian clergymen of
Phoenix to Santa Monica, Calf,
to attend a seminar staged by the
National American Christian Pal
estine Committee.
The pastors are Rev. Harry A.
McGimsey, Rev. Arthur H. Woods
and DIR. v. C. Oltrogge, all of
the Open Bible Church. DR.. j.
Reichert, Brandeis president, said
all three have indicated an in
tense interest in Jewish Zionist
activities and the establishment of
Israel, which they regard as full
fillment of Biblical prophecy. He
explained that they believe they
are doing their Christian duty to
help their Jewish brethren in the
realization of centuries-old hopes
and prayers.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1950-01-27
Balny Winter
Brings Many
Visitors Here

Houseguests continued to swell
Phoenix winter population this
week as balmy January weather
beckoned visitors from cold-beset
areas elsewhere in the nation.
Here is a partial list of recent
visitors:
Mr.. and Mrs. Harold Hausman and
family of San Bernardino, Calf, visit
ing DR.. and Mrs. A. j. Hausman of
1920 N. 18th Ave.
Mrs. Rachel Dickstein of Brooklyn.
Mathew j. Ritchie of 1346 w. More
land.
Pauline Starr of New York City visit
ing her sister, Mrs. Hyman Letwack
of 1877 w. Portland.
Rabbi and Mrs. S. Felix Mendelsohns
of Chicago visiting Mrs. Ben Platt of
2242 N. 10th Ave.
daughters of Denver visiting Mr.: Fried s
parents. Mr.. and Mrs. Philin Fried of
1925 N. End St.
Mrs Lee Katz and children of Chi
cago visiting her parents, Mr.. and Mrs.
Charles Henry of 1907 w. Flower Circle.
Mr.. and Mrs. Nate Gardner of Chi
cago visiting her sister, Mrs. Jerry Fried
of 2945 N. 17tk DR..
Mr.. and Mrs. Louis Levine of Brook
lyn visiting their son and daughter-in-
law, Mr.. and Mrs. Seymour Levine of
2O3O E. Heatherbrae.
At the home of Mr.. and Mrs. Philip
Seigel of 1901 E. Independence: Mrs.
Ella Daduk of Floral Place.. Long Is
land, N. Y; Mr.. and Mrs. Joseph Cell
of Ozone Park, N. Y, and Miss Frances
Hoffman of New York City.
Mrs. Ralph Feinstein and daughter of
uici
Mrs. Samuel M. Stein of 2422 E. Whit
ton.
Mrs. William Kaplan and son of Los
Angeles visiting DIR. and Mrs. Morton
Shapiro at Papago Park Veterans Hos
pital.
Mr.. and Mrs. Gus Caro- of Los An
geles visiting their son-in-law and
daughter, Mr. and Mrs. Nat G. Silver
man of 1109 w. Willetta.
Mr.. Milton Fried of Buffalo. N: Y.
visiting his brother-in-law and sister.
Mr.. and Mrs. Moe Levine of 2715 N.
oath Pl.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1950-01-27
Panel Slated
By Hadassah

A social afternoon is being
planned by Hadassah for it's men,
bers in the form of an Oneg Shah
bat to be held Saturday, Jan. %,
at 2 pm. in the Conference room
of Temple Beth Israel, 10th Ave.
and Flower.
Participating a three-way panel
discussion of Building a Library
for the Jewish Child" will be Mrs.
Helen Kaplan, Mrs. Lillian Timp-
kin and Mrs. Stella Lennard. Cur
rent events will be presented by
Mrs. Eleanor Spector. A Sabbath
ceremony will conclude the after
noon.
Music will be played during the
social hour that precedes and fol
lows the program. All Hadassah
members are invited.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1950-01-27
Concert and Movie Are Scheduled By
Phoenix Workman's Circle on Feb. 19

The Phoenix Workman's Circle,
Branch 172, will present a con-
cert and movie Sunday night, Feb.
10, at 8 p. m. at the Woman's
Club, 603 N. 1st Ave.
The movie is entitled "Die
Gruene Fielder" by Peretz Hirsch
bein. Miss Miriam Lemberg of
Tucson will be the featured guest
in a program of Jewish folk
music. Miss Lemberg has been on
concert tour for the national or
ganization of Workman's Circle.
She will also appear on the Jew
ish Hour over Radio Station KTYL
on Sunday, Feb. 10.
Net proceeds will go to the Jew
ish War Orphans through the
Jewish Labor Committee. Tickets
are available by contracting B.
Beiser at 2-6215 or H. Fildhorn
at 3-2450.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1950-01-27
Lodge Plans Card Party for Local Charities

will be a door prize and refresh
ments. Tickets are rs cents each
and may be obtained from any
member or at the door.
Jack Halperin is chairman.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1950-01-27

The Mems Bikur Cholim will
give card party at Beth Ell Audi
torium at $50 p. m. Saturday,
Feb. d. Tickets are so cents.