davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1950-11-13
This Changing World
Republicans Expected to Insist That y. S
Broaden Sphere of Operations Abroad

been stopped. The "para-isola-
tionists" saw the international pic.
ture more clearly than the pro-
fessional internationalists.
Spain Is Cited.
A similar situation, which fol-
the time being remains unsolved
exists in regard to Spain. That
country of 81 million inhabitants
is hard-pressed economically. II
has survived a virtual American
economic boycott through it's own
efforts to make the best of the
little assistance available to it and
through the help of it's strongest
opponents, Britain and France.
Both those countries, while ad-
monishing our State Department
to refuse any kind of help to the
Madrid government, were not re-
luctant to pick up a few hundred
million dollars trading with Gen
Frances regime.
While our Government refused
on two occasions, to accept the
view Of the United States Con-
gresS, which authorized "a loan
amounting to less than we are
prepared to give Communist Tito's
administration, because of the
reaction in Paris and London
both those capitals were doing a
office business with Spain.
1t was the Republican 'isola-
tionistS" in the Senate and House
who demanded a new, more ex-
tenSive and more intelligent inter-
vention. But they were slapped
down by the theological interna-
tionalists. It was Names 'isola-
zionist" Senator Brewster, who
waged a single e-handed fight for
the creation and recognition OF
the State Of Israel at a time when
a number of top-ranking admin
istration high priests were still
uncertain.
Policy Group Offered Help.
The policy group of the Senate
headed by Senator Taft. last
summer accepted the extended
hand Of President Truman and
Secretary of State Acheson. who
asked the ranking Republican
leader. Senator Bridges, to become
the official liaison between the
Republicans and the administra-
ton.
The Republicans hoped thus to
revive genuine bipartisan policy
This plan went on the rocks be-
cause of the intervention of Sen
ator Connally and Senator Lucas
who opposed the idea because
they feared that the Republicans
might use it for their own benefit
at the November elections.
The fight the Republicans have
waged in both houses against
abandoning Nationalist China
regardless of the weakness of Its
chieftains, was not prompted by
any isolationist feelings. They
wanted protection of Americas
strategic position across the At
lantic and the Pacific.
They warned, in speeches or
the floor and in private interviews
with President Truman and Sec.
retary Acheson that China, in the
hands of Soviet satellites, would
be a terrific threat to our secu-
rity. This is being proven now
But it was the top leadership OF
the administration in the Senate
that opposed their moves with
every ounce of strength the ma
jority could muster.
Senators Connally, Lucas and
the rest of the White House
spokesmen in the Senate de-
nounced the desire of their Re-
publican colleagues to kill Amer
lean boys in China" for the sake
of corrupt Chang Kai-shek."
Recent events have shown that
it was not the Republican minor
ity in the Senate which was isola-
zionist.
Evening star., 1950-11-13

IaItS re-elec-
ton If Senator
Taft personally
r e q u e sted it.
The S e n a t Or
from Michigan
then informed
OhioanS that If
there were such
a thing as an
indispens a b ! e
man, their SEN
ior Senator was
1t.
Earlier in the
campaign SEN
ator Mi11ikip
Evening star., 1950-11-13

Deen employed
by my wife at
no salary--ar-
ranging furni-
ture, rugs, pic
lures and books
in our n e W
apartment.
I W a S a
c h e cry soul
three days ago.
At 43, going
on "A, I could
look forward to
m a n y m or e
years of health
1.
Evening star., 1950-11-13
By Thomas L. Stokes

Periodically and with almost
the regularity of the swing of a
pendulum there has been. since
1882, an expansion and con-
Evening star., 1950-11-13
By Constantine Broson

Instead of reverting to strict
isolationism, which was character
istic of Republican members of
Congress before Pearl Harbor, the
Evening star., 1950-11-13

Gets Hard Workout
Moving Furniture
By Henry McLemore

I have never been over Niagara
Falls in nothing but a barrel, but
I believe I know how it feels.
In the past three days have
Evening star., 1950-11-13
Bv Doris FIeeson

On the Friday before election,
Senator Taft took advantage of a
standing offer by Senator VAN
denberg to speak up for Senator
Evening star., 1950-11-13
RivoI Dog Food Holds Line;
No Price Increase

CHICAGO November 13-Houwives can't buy much with dime
today but when Rival Dog Food the little still
looks like its old self The makers of Rival holding the line price
Evening star., 1950-05-24
Dry Land Begins Emerging
In Winnipeg Flood Area
BY the Assoeioied Press

WINNIPEG, Manitoba, May "a.
Islands of dry land today began
dotting the huge flood lakes
formed in this area by the Red
Rivers month-long rampage. The
muddy waters continued their slow
drop. with almost S inches drain
ing off in "a hours here.
Army officials said the situation
though brighter-was still fair
ly critical" Heavy rains could
burst the overstrained dikes pro-
tecting the prairie capital and send
the angry Red soaring to new
heights, they warned.
The flood level at Winnipeg at
$50 am. was 29.5 feet-a drop
from the century-high peak of
30.3 feet reached May 81, but still
112 feet above first food stage.
Evening star., 1950-05-24
Petitions Before ice
May Raise Pentagon
Bus Fare TO 80 Cents

Pentagon employees who live in
the District may have to pay bus
fares as high as 80 cents to get to
work in a few months.
In a petition to the Interstate
Commerce Commission yesterday,
the Capital Transit Co. urged that
Pentagon bound travellers be
forced to pay Is cents a ride to
Virginia bus transfer points.
This was in reply TO an earlier
petition filed by the Alexandria,
Bancroft & Washington Transit
Co, which asked that its fares be
boosted to IS cents.
Costs 16 Cents Now.
Thus, if the ICC grants both re-
quests. joint 30-cent fare would
result. Under the present setup, il
costs such District-Virginia pas
sengers a total of 16 cents.
1t is possible, however, that the
ICC will grant neither petition,
or only portions of each, or one,
request.
The Washington, Virginia and
Maryland Coach Co., also filed
petition with the ICC yesterday
asking abolition of the present 16-
cent joint fare and permission to
raise it's fare to the Pentagon
! Building to Is cents.
The purposes for which the
Joint fare was ordered in 1947 no
longer exist, the w. v. g. M. petit
ton said. The joint fare was
ordered after Army officials said
high transportation costs were
making it difficult to fill low
salaried job positions in the
IPentagon Building.
Fare Raise Expected.
Capital Transit informed the
Federal agency it expects the Dis
trict Public Utilities Commission
soon to raise its cash fare from
l3 to Is cents per ride in the Dis
trict.
This expectation, a spokesman
explained, is based on the asser-
ton by the PUG staff accountant
at recent hearings that the 15-
cent charge would be fair and
reasonable"
The ICC request, it was pointed
out, was made to bring fares fol
the Virginia-bound rider into line
with fares for travel in the Dis
trict. if the PUG grants the 2-cent
increase.
Same Fare Asked.
"All we're asking" the official
explained, 'is for the same fare
the District worker pays for the
same ride"
Out of the present 16-cent joint
fare. Capital Transit Co. gets 7
cents, and the AB&W, 8 cents.
Evening star., 1950-05-24
81 Memberships to Aid
Page Memorial Hospital

LURAY, Va, May 24.-Mem-
berships from 81 up are being
solicited by the Board of Trustees
in the Page Memorial Hospital
Association. The goal is 5000
memberships.
G. H. Clark, chairman of the
board. said funds raised will be
used toward wiping out a deficit
of $2,70O.
Maurice Grove heads the drive.
He is assisted by Floyd Eppard,
Shenandoah; Sam Aleshire and
Jack Shuler, Marksville; Mrs.
Cleo Gochenour and Carrie Racer,
Springfield, Mrs. Claude Graves,
H. B. Dyche, Thomas Booton, and
J. N. Black, Luray.
North Dakota leads the United
States in production of spring and
! durum wheat.
Evening star., 1950-05-24
Are You Safe from ''B.0." on All
Is Parts of the Body?
Soap with purifying ingredient
gets skin cleaner,

&$eS cAAh NhSuhCkS
gives longer all over protection.
It's true-though few people real
fze this unpleasant fact! Body
odor is not confined to the under
arms. To guard popularity you
must give 13 parts of your body
top protection.
Popularity is priceless. Don't ever lose it!
The cleaner you get every part
of your skin, doctors know, the
safer you are from "B.O." (body
odor). And by comparing daily
baths with different soaps they
found one soap-Lifebuoy Health
Soap-gets skin cleaner, stops
30" as no other leading soap
can. 1t protects popularity best!
Lifebuoy's purifying ingredi-
eutmakes itmore effective against
the "invisible dirt" that brings on
"B.O." Lifebuoy guards all 13
trouble spots where body odor
occurs.
No soap in the world is milder!
Safe even for baby's tender skin
wonderful for complerions! En-
Joy the quick rich white lather
from Lifebuoy's coconut oil. Make
friends with Lifebuoy Health
Soap today! Another fine product
of Lever Brothers Company.
Evening star., 1950-05-24

ADVERTISEMENT ADVERTISEMENT.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1950-02-10
War Veterans
Auxiliary Sets
Recruiting Tea

The ladies' auxiliary of the
Jewish War Veterans will hold it's
annual membership tea next Sun
day, Feb. IL, at 2:30 p. m. at the
Women's Club, 603 N. 1st Ave.
Wives, mothers, sisters and
daughters of veterans of both
World Wars are eligible for mem
bership and invited to attend the
tea.
Highlight of the afternoon will
be the showing of the film, ''Dear
Ma," depicting the welfare work
of the ladies' auxiliaries among
hospitalized veterans.
Guests will be received by the
Mesdames Sidney Hogan, Samuel
Yabroff, Philip Sack and Max
Geffner. Tea hostesses will be Mrs.
Milton Hersh, president of the aux
iliary, and Mrs. Jerome N. Kutner,
membership chairman. Also assist
ing will be the Mesdames Sam
Brown, Harry Robbins, Theodore
White, Harold Wolpert, Ray Sher-
man, Max Fisher, Ben Stein, Leo
Weiss, Max Liebo, Morris Sheklow
and Murray Hamburger.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1950-02-10
Golden Wedding Observed

Mr.. and Mrs. Simon Ross of 301
w. Palm Lane celebrated their
50th wedding anniversary Jan. 20
at an open house.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1950-02-10

The library of the late Moshe
Kleinman, Hebrew writer and edi-
tor of 'Haolam," has been pre-
sented by his widow to the Jewish
National and University Library.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1950-02-10
Miss Shaus To
Wed Rochester
Man ON Sunday

One of the big events of the
winter social season will be the
marriage at 5 p. m. next Sunday,
Feb. 12, of Miss Sally Strauss and
Richard Hershberg at Temple Beth
Israel.
Miss Strauss is the daughter of
Samuel H. Straus of 1887 W.
Glenrosa and Mr. Hershberg is the
son of Mr.. and Mrs. Saul Hersh-
berg of Rochester, N. Y.
Rabbi A. L. Krohn will Off
ciate. Matron of honor will be Mrs.
Malcolm Straus and maid of honor
will be Miss Lois Boshes. The
groom's father will be best man
and the ushers will be Charles
King Straus, Maurice Wasserman,
Malcolm Straus and Samuel Pfeif-
fer of Buffalo, N. Y.
Lace and Taffeta Gown
Miss Straus will wear an ankle
length gown of mauve chantilly
lace over champagne taffeta with
matching halo and mitts of chan
tilly lace. Her bouquet will be
brown orchids.
The brides attendants will wear
similarly styled dresses. That of
Mrs. Straus will be burgundy or
CANDY over burgundy taffeta. Miss
Boshes will wear hunter green
organdy over hunter green taffeta.
A reception, buffet dinner and
dancing for the 250 wedding
guests will follow the ceremony.
The couple will honeymoon in
Mexico.
Miss Straus attended North
Phoenix High School, Phoenix Col
lege and the University of Arizona.
Mr.. Hershberg attended the Uni
versity of Pennsylvania.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1950-02-10
Cheese Pie Recipe
Earns Mrs. Citron
Award in Contest

Mrs. Aaron Citron of $500 N.
10th st. is the first winner of The
Phoenix Jewish News recipe con-
test.
The 81 award goes for Mrs.
Citron's cheese pie recipe.
In it's first issue of each month
the News is announcing the recipe
contest winner. An effort will
be made to publish each entry.
Recipes submitted too late for the
deadline of this issue will be pub
lished in the next one. Recipes
should be mailed to The Phoenix
Jewish News, 528 w. Granada Rd.
Mrs. Ida Selwyn of 1902 w.
Portland is the runner-up this
month with a recipe for huber
grits soup.
Details Given
Mrs. Citron's cheese pie recipe
follows:
Step No. 1: Mix together until smooth
18 OF. cream cheese, / cup sugar, l pint
L
Step No. 2: Ingredients - H lb. but
ter, "a tsp. sugar and "a graham crack
ers. Roll out crackers and mix we'll with
butter and sugar until thoroughly mix
ed. Distribute evenly into 11-inch pie
pan. Then pour first mixture over crack
ers. Sprinkle sifted graham crackers on
top. Bake half-hour in 350-degree oven.
Remove and let cool. Place pie in re-
frigerator for at least two hours before
serving.
Soup Recipe
Mrs. Selwyn's recipe for huber grits
soup:
n 81. baby lima beans.
" 81. mixed green and yellow split
peas.
l whole onion.
IL tomato.
l diced carrot.
! diced potato
stalks diced celery or f.g. celery
salt.
4 tbsp. huber grits.
~ tbsp. salt
Fig. black pepper.
Put all above ingredients into 2 OTIS.
boiling water. Cook about hours on
small flame. When ready to serve, add
pat of butter. Serves from 4 to 6 peo-
pie.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1950-02-10
Farm Plan To
Be Discussed
At Round Table

A round table discussion by the
contemporary affairs group of the
Phoenix section of the National
Council of Jewish Women has
been planned for the Feb. 16 meet
ing.
Mrs. A. G. Robbins, chairman
of the group, announced that the
Brannan farm plan would be the
topic of discussion. Mrs. Arthur
Lennard, legislative chairman, will
supplement the program with a
report on local legislation. Mrs.
Florence Frank will complete the
program with a short talk on the
Jewish Social Service, which she
heads.
The meeting, which will start at
1890 p. m. at the Temple Beth
Israel, 10th Ave. and Flower, also
will feature a food sale. Mrs.
Sidney Blum, president of the
Phoenix section urges all council
members to prepare their favorite
recipes for the event.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1950-02-10
Miss Israel Will
Reign at Dance

Miss Israel of 1850 will be chos-
en- at the annual contest and dance
to be held in celebration of the
second birthday of Israel by the
Ladies Biker Cholim on Sunday
evening, April %, at the Recrea-
tion Hall, 333 w. Washington.
Folk and square dances will be
featured
Miss Israel of 1949 was Leatrice
Addison. She participated in the
1949 UJA campaign, greeting
Ruven Dafne, Israeli consul in Los
Angeles, when he visited Phoenix
in behalf of the drive. He said the
choosing of Miss Israel was a
splendid idea and thought more
communities should follow suit.
Miss Addison will crown the new
Miss Israel, who will be chosen by
representatives from each of the
mems organizations in Phoenix.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1950-02-10
Mental Test Due Use

MUNICH, (JTA) = Ilse Koch,
notorious war criminal who was
released by the American author
tiles last year and Immediately re-
arrested by Bavarian police, will
be transferred from her prison cell
to a hospital to undergo mental
observation, it was reported here.
The examination was ordered by
the court which will begin trying
her at Augsberg in March.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1950-02-10
Pot Luck Supper Set

A paid up membership pot luck
supper will be sponsored by the
members of Beth Ell Sisterhood
and their husbands Tuesday, Feb.
81, at 7:30 p. m. at the Beth FL
Auditorium Chairman for the
event is Mrs. Martin David and
her co-chairman is Mrs. Jules Sol
omon.
Evening star., 1950-02-16
By Alton L. BIokesIee
kssocioied Press Science Reporter

NEW YORK, Feb. 16.-A new
process makes high-quality steel
in II minutes, without using fuel,
two scientists reported yesterday.
The steel is equal in quality to
open-hearth steel. they said. But
it takes 8 to IL hours to make
batch of open-hearth steel,
cooking it in a fire of fuel oil or
some form of gas.
The new method is called the
turbo-hearth, shaped like a giant
steel coffeemaker Molten pig iron
from the blast furnace is poured
in. Blasts of air are shot in from
the side. to blow over the molten
iron.
The pig iron cooks itself to be-
come steel. Carbon and other i'm
purities in the pig iron supply the
heat as they burn or oxidize in
the air stream.
The turbo-hearth was described
to the American Institute of Min
ing and Metallurgical Engineers
in the Hotel Statler by c. E. Sims,
assistant director of Batelle
Memorial Institute, Columbus,
Ohio, and F. L. Toy of Carnegie
Illinois Steel Corp. largest sub
Evening star., 1950-02-16
FEC Sidesteps Decision
On Bell System Ad Costs
BY the Associated Press

The Federal Communications
Commission won't decide whether
Bell Telephone System advertis-
ing about what it pays its workers
is a properly allowable expense
until the question comes up in an
actual case.
j. A. Bierne, president of the
CIO Communications Workers of
America, had asked the commits
sion to rule whether these ads,
discussing the wages of phone
employees, is an allowable opel at
ing expense-"to be paid for by
the telephone-using public
The union and the company are
trying to negotiate new con-
tract.
The union has contended that
Bell wages are low when compared
with workers in. other Industries.
Bell, In it's ads, has insisted that
this is wrong and that the tele-
phone employe is comparatively
well paid.
In its reply to Mr.. Bierne's let
ter yesterday, the commission
said:
you can appreciate that it
would hardly be appropriate for
the commission to inform you
what decision it would make as
to this item in advance of having
the question before it N an &C
tual case"
Evening star., 1950-02-16
Representative Bland
Dies; Dean Of Virginia
House Delegation

Representative Schuyler Otis
Bland, dean of the Virginia dele
CATION in the House, died today
at the Naval Hospital in Bethesda
of a cerebral hemorrhage. He
was II.
Mr., Bland was chairman of the
House Merchant Marine and
Fisheries Committee. He had
served in Congress since 1918.
III for some time, he had been
taken to the hospital Tuesday.
Last year he announced his in
. tention to retire from public life
. and said he would not be a candi-
. date for reelection. His II con-
. secutive terms are topped by only
; four members of the House.
. The. veteran Virginia Democrat
: lived in Newport News. His dis
trict included Fredericksburg and
. Hampton.
Son of Confederate.
: Mr.. Bland was a native of
. Gloucester County, the son of
. Schuyler Bland, Confederate
soldier, and Mrs. Olivia j. Ander-
son Bland.
! He was educated by tutors and
later at Gloucester Academy and
the College of William and Mary.
At college he won election to Phi
Evening star., 1950-02-16
New Air Process Makes Steel
In II Minutes Without Fuel

sidiary of United States Steel
Corp.
A 30-ton turbo-hearth could
make at least so tons of steel an
hour, or 480 tons in an eight-hour
day, they said. This would be
double or triple the production in
a working day from a $50 or 225-
ton open-hearth.
The turbo- hearth is easier to
build. And steel production could
be fitted flexibly to demands.
More hearths could be used when
demand was high, fewer when
demand fell off.
Such advantages, plus savings
in fuel, might reduce costs of
some steels.
The 30-ton turbo-hearth has
been tested commercially at South
Chicago, III. Earlier research, with
l ,000-pound patches, was done at
Batelle.
Bessemer converters make steel
about as rapidly. In the Bessemer
converter, air is bubbled up
through the pig iron, and nitrogen
from the air gets into the steel.
affecting its properties. The turbo-
hearth doesn't put nitrogen into
the steel, since it blows air across
the surface of the molten iron.
Mr.. Sims and Mr.. Toy said.
Evening star., 1950-02-16
Pepco Coal StockpIe
Assures Power for
At Least Is Doys

Anticipating the present coal
situation for a long time"
the Potomac Electric Power
Co., has been building up it's
supply and is in good shape"
at the present time, j. H.
Ferry, vice president of the
company, said today.
Saying the plant has at least
a 75-day supply at the current
rate of burning, Mr.. Ferry in
dicated there was no imme-
diate danger of a coal short
age there.
In case of a shortage, how
ever, a limited amount of oil
could be burned, Mr.. Ferry
said, which could supply hos
pitfalls, police stations, the jail
and water plants with light.
He said also there would be
some light for homes, but the
power would be cut very low.
Evening star., 1950-02-16

Beta Kappa and, in his senior
year. was chosen as an instructor
Mr.. Bland made his career in
the law until his election in 1918
to serve an unexpired term In
the House.
AS chairman of the Merchant
Marine and Fisheries Committee,
he was noted for his quiet dill
gence. He rarely took the floor
in the House unless a bill from his
committee was under consid-
Grafton.
Exceeded by Four Others.
Mr.. BANDS length of service in
the House was exceeded only by
Representative SABBATH, of Illinois
Doughton, of North Carolina
Speaker Rayburn and Represent
ative Vinson, of Georgia, all DEM
ocrats.
Tributes were paid to him by
House members today before they
adjourned in his memory.
Representative Edward j. Hart
Democrat, of New Jersey, is ir
line to succeed him as chairman
of the merchant marine commit
tee.
Mr.. Bland started his political
career as a dark horse candidate
At a 1918 convention to nominate
q successor for the unexpired term
Of the late Representative William
A. Jones in the Virginia first dis
trict, delegates were deadlocked
after 79 ballots.
Mr.. BANDS name was placed
on the 80th ballot and he was
nominated on the 82d for the seat
he held continuously from July 8
1918.
Fathered Merchant Marine Act.
In 1896, as chairman of the
committee, he fathered the Mer.
chant Marine Act which revised
the whole system of administer
ing the merchant marine. /
aimed at developing a strong mer'
chant marine under private own
ership with open and above-boars
payment of subsidies were es
sential to meet foreign competi
tion. The existing Merchan
Marine Commission was set VI
under that law.
His interest in history mad
him leader in helping to creat'
the Fredericksburg and Spottsyl
vania battlefield memorial, Colon
tal National Park, restoration o
Washington's birthplace and a
secretary of the United State
Yorktown Sesquicentennial Com
mission in 1881.
Mr.. Bland was married in 191
to Miss Mary Crawford Putzel o
Newport News, Va. Before goinl
to Congress he practiced law TO
almost 20 years in Newport News