davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1950-08-05
DENISON
HOUSE NEWS

Young men in the Denison
House neighborhood have sched-
uled series Of all-day excur-
sions. With their leader Bob
Palladino, Boston College full
back for the past three seasons,
these older fellows are taking
two trips to Sunset Beach at Lake
Quinsigamond, according to an
announcement made by Lawrence
C. Woodbury., Denison House Di-
rector. The activities consist of
swimming, dying, softball and
lunch. All have proven to be ex-
cellent swimmers. The travellers
include Louis DiCieco, Richard
Berg, Don McCabe, Sonny Fred
ericks, Bobby Rose, Gilbie Ben.
nett, Leo capece, Butch Awkward
Paul Fottler, Billy Bolter, George
Fasulo, Johnny Carr, Jimmy
Jones. Trips for boys ranging in
age from 10 to IA are also being
planned for August.
Denison House, Red Feather
Agency, is also planning a more
elaborate afternoon program for
members in August. The
Morning Vacation School, under
the direction Of Miss Elaine Saad,
runs until Aug. 80. At present
there are several openings for
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1950-08-05
WEST MEDFORD

The annual Nursery School
block party was well crowded
and enjoyed by many patrons
last week. The Shiloh Christian
Endeavor has been awarded for
its activity during the current
season. Shiloh won second prize
for attendance and travel for
the month of June. AS the sea-
son progresses, and vacations
end, Shiloh's youth group ex-
poets to be represented at prac-
tically all local church gather
ings. Pastor Daniel w. Wynn is
quite enthused. The Pastor has
addressed national delegations
of BapitstS. He was invited to
attend the recent Midwest meet
Ing and plans to attend the
national gathering this fall in
Philadelphia. Pastor Wynn is
pleased to see Shiloh's youth
group travel and mingle with
youth of other races and
churches, gaining and exchang-
ing ideas. In this way the young
people will develop wider church
interest and greater response
bility in church affairs. Speak
ing with the Pastor last week
we gained the impression that
the Church on the Corner may
someday develop into greater
prominence than many of us
now can vision. The commun-
ity is growing. Our duty is to
grow along with it.
Mrs. Fields, the former Edna
Talbert, long time Medford resi-
dent, is spending the summer
with her daughter in Everett.
Arthur FUR, son of Mrs. Annie
E, FUR of Jerome Street, has
won added honors for his work
as an author, his latest book be-
ing "Democracy's Negroes cit
ing the colored American con-
tributions in the last war. Mrs.
Bill Byard enjoyed a recent
vacation stay at Oak Bluffs. Miss
Gloria Bosfeld recently visited
relatives in New York. Mr.. and
Mrs. Mayo of Jerome Street are
proud of the birth of a baby
daughter. Among those on our
sick list are Mrs. Marian Par
ham, Mrs. Carrie Sherwood,
Mrs. Ella Smith, Mrs. Helen
Johnson, and Mr.. Sam RAN
dolph. Drop by and see them
or send a card. On August 9Th
the Lend -A-Hand club annual
outing win be held at Nantasket,
weather permitting. Little Marie
Parham is recovering from a
serious fall from her bicycle.
Whatever you drive, drive care
fully. More news next week.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1950-08-05
THE AIR FORCE TRIES DEMOCRACY
BY lean Beseman

Just one year ago, the Air Force established new
personnel policy Principal commands directed to
abandon racial quotas break up the segregated units
establish complete equality of assignment and training
ntegraed basis and open all occupatonal specates
to qualified individuals regardless Of The Air Force
the youngest and today the most important branch of the
National Military Establishment the first to obey
Secretary of Defense Louis Johnsons stern command that
segregation in the armed forces be abolished,
E. w. Unworthy, former Baltimore Ecening Sun
and executive secretary Of President Tr
mans Committee Equality of Treatment and opportunity
in the Armed Forces recently toured the major Air Force
bases to how the policy working after its first
year of operation He returned with report that made
Army keptics blush OF the 1891 colored the Air
Force, 1S489 completely negrated in mixed units and
1902 still in separate units but will be absorbed
under the program Kenworthy found that only at
Maxwell Base in Montgomery, Alabama, there still
segregated squadron.
On the attitude Of white officers, Kenworhy said "Al
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1950-08-05

Banana Cherry Ice Cream
rennet tablet
/ tablespoon cold water
Q cups light cream
cup sugar
u cup corn strip
Y cup mashed ripe bananas
Il cup well.drained, chopped
cherries
Dissolve rennet tablet by crush
ing in cold water. Mix light cream,
sugar, and corn strip. Warm slow
~, stirring constantly. Test a drop
on inside OF wrist frequently. When
COMFORTABLY WARM, (110s FL
not hot, remove at once from heat.
Add dissolved rennet tablet and stir
quickly for a ten seconds only
Pour at once, chile still liquid, into
refrigerator tray. Do not move
until set - about 10 minutes. Place
in freezing compartment and freeze
until firm. Remove from tray to
bowl, break UP with fork and beat
with electric or rotary beater until
free from hard Jumps but still a
thick mush. Fold in bananas and
cherries. Finish freezing.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1950-08-05

Yes, whether you purchase it at
your favorite store, or make up a
strayful or two in the refrigerator -
ice cream definitely tops" the des-
sert parade in the majority Of
homes.
The hotter the day, the more we
crave for heaping, cooling dish Of
ice cream. 1t lowers the body
temperature, is healthful dessert,
and best Of all 'it hits the spot"
Delicious homemade ice cream
may be made in the cool OF the
morning and brought out to the
delight Of family or guests in the
afternoon or evening.
Here's a banana cherry ice cream
recipe that YOU should try, especial
ly during the hot weather. Do this
and you'll be using the same recipe
months from now - for after all,
GOOD ice cream ia a year-'round
fayorite. The addition OF the rem
net tablet will make the snoothest
refrigerator ice cream you have
ever tasted. Follow the directions
and you'll agree:
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1950-08-05


most without exception commanding officers stated frankly
that although they had recognized the merits of the
Air Force racial policy they had been apprehensive
Without any exception they added that their fears had been
completely groundess and that they amazed the
with which the policy had been effected and the
absence Of trouble.
ut interesting to get the reaction Of officers from the
South Some of them stated que candidy that they did not
like the policy that it offended ngrained sensibties
and that personally they would prefer return to the old
system of segregation But these officers were quick to
add with equal candor that the policy was working well
and without friction"
He said that most Of the commanding officers remarked
on the increased military efficiency of the policy and
added that the abandonment of segregation had almost
brought to nd the charges Of discrimination Wth all
jobs and schools open and with assignment nonracia
basis the individual operating his own in strictly
competitive climate of equal standards rgidly applied"
NEW REPUBLIC
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1950-08-05

Adjoining cities hold tryouts to
select the cream Of the Catholic
Youth Organizations girls soft
ball teams, This girl soft ball
team will oppose a team of high
city and state officials who will
field their celebrity packed team
at 1880 Pm. on August 10, to
start off big night of entertain
ment at South Boston Stadium.
The game is being billed as the
c. Y. 0. All Stars against the
Dever All Stars, a team com
posed Of Governor Dever, Secre-
tary of Labor Maurice Tobin, It.
Governor Sullivan, Senator John
Powers, Fire Comm. Michael
Kelliher, Senate President Dolan,
Representative Tom Reilly of
Dorchester, Representative Jim
Burke of Hyde Park, Represen-
tative Artisani, President Charles
j. Hamilton and many other well
known public figures. Red Sox
player Ted Williams will umpire
the game.
A highlight Of the night will
see 20 bands in competition for
splendid trophies to be awarded
to the outstanding three banks
These musical units will be
headed by the National Cham
pion Norman Prince Band, the
Old Dorchester Post Band and
many other top Massachusetts
bands and drum and bugle corps
who will march in parade from
Savin Hill, Dorchester to tn,
South Boston Stadium.
In 1949 at the Annual Suftoll
c. Y. o. Festival there were owe
$4,000 people in attendance an,
Father Kierce hopes, this year t
far exceed that number becaus,
of the splendid arrangement.
which have been made. The com.
mittee in charge is headed by
Rev. ]. Joseph Kierce, Suffolk
County C. Y. o. director and with
Jerome Patrick Troy and VIII
Liam Cannon serving as CO.
! chairmen.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1950-08-05

Transyaal, regarded as among
the most important discoveries
yet made toward solving the
problem Of human evolution.
Both skulls were blasted from a
cave, one as recently as three
weeks ago. DR.. Broom described
them as very large and almost
certainly well within the human
range. The ear region and the
articulation for the lower Jaw
are typically human, and very
unlike those Of the gorilla and
the chimpanzee. The cheeks are
large and wide, and the Snout.
unlike that of the gorilla, Is
quite short and the front teeth
not larger than In man. DR..
Broom believes we can definitely
say that man originated in
Africa.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1950-08-05

The Census Bureau estimates
District of Columbia population
at 10000.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1950-08-05

NEW REPUBLIC
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1950-08-05
CYO Festival
HiehIiehted BY
Many Celebrities

The Catholic Youth 0rganiza-
ton of Suffolk County an
nounced day through Rev. j. Jo-
seph Kierce, the director, that
the Fourth Annual Suffolk
County Girls All-Star Festival
will be held at the South Boston
Stadium on Thursday night,
August 10th, under the flood
lights.
Father Kierce is now having
the C. Y. o. teams of Boston and
Evening star., 1950-12-08
Two District Residents
Hurt in Traffic Crashes

Two persons were in District
hospitals today as the result of
traffic accidents shortly before
last midnight.
At Casualty Hospital, Luther
Waddy. 20. colored, of the Dunbar
Hotel, was reported in fair condi-
ton. He suffered severe head
cuts after car in which he was
q passenger crashed into the rear
Of another auto, driving it into a
light pole. The accident occurred
at Sixth street and Maine avenue
S.W.
The driver OF the first car was
listed by police as Carl L. John
son. q. colored, Of 625 Springmar
court S.W.
Mrs. Virginia Bowles, As, Of 174e
r street NV, was reported in
good condition at Gallinger Hos
pital, suffering from a fractured
left ankle. She was a passenger
In a cab. police said, that ran into
the rear Of a Capital Transit bus
at KenilWorth avenue and Hayes
street NE. Driver of the cab was
listed as Cleveland Rosemond, &C.
colored, Of Ills Fifty-third avenue
NE.
Driver Of the bus was Clay B
Cheek, %. of 803 Chetworth place
Alexandria. police said.
Evening star., 1950-12-08
Rent Control PROGRAM
Extension Assured;
Compromise Expected
by the Asseeiafed Press

The Federal rent control pro-
gram. due to expire in some areas
December 81, was assured today
of at least another two months Of
life-and probably more.
Bills temporarily extending the
rent law whipped through the
Senate and House yesterday. and
today went to conference to COM
promise differences.
AS Senate House conferees ar
ranged to meet. all advance indi-
cations pointed to a 75-day ex-
tension Of the present control law
with inclusion Of a provision
simplifying decontrol procedure.
Senate Version Differs.
The Senate version. passed by
vote Of IS to %. provides for
two-month extension. The House
voted 221 to 152 for a three-month
extension.
In effecting a compromise, Sen
ate House conferees were expected
to split the difference and accept
a Senate amendment allowing a
city council to decontrol local
rents by simple council resolu-
ton rather than a formal ordi-
nance. The House rejected a
similar decontrol amendment.
AS the law now stands, the
main control feature of the rent
law dies New Years Eve. There
after. there would be no compul-
sorry controls except in those cities
and local communities now under
controls which elect to retain them
until June 80.
Truman Asks Extension.
Extension of the compulsory
control feature was requested by
President Truman to allow the in
coming Congress time to review
the whole rent question for some
more permanent solution.
At the White House yesterday,
Acting Press Secretary Stephen T.
Early said there had been general
discussion within the administra-
ton of all-out mobilization and
declaration of a state of emer-
gency. He emphasized. however,
that no decisions had been
reached.
In the event such an emergency
program is put into effect. strong
arguments undoubtedly will be
made to the new Congress for a
rent law tougher than the pres
ent one,
Evening star., 1950-12-08
Marshall Plan Chief
In Europe Favors
Emphasis on Defense
BY the Associated Press

PARIS. Dec. 8.-America's chief
OF the Marshall Plan in Europe
called today for shifting the en-
phasis of American aid from re-
covery to defense against possible
Communist aggression.
Aid has so far been a success
said Ambassador Milton Katz, but
the very events which have con-
frmed the policies point the need
for shifts In timing and in enpha-
sis"
Mr.. KatZ. President Truman's s
special representative In Europe
for the Marshall Plan. appeared
before closed session of the Com
merce Committee of the French
National Assembly. He spoke in
French.
Pace Declared Too Slow.
Mr.. Katz said the free nations
of Europe and America have been
aware Of the need for security
against aggression.
Never eless," he added
against the portent of Korea, the
emphasis stands revealed as in
adequate. and the pace too SLOW"
He set forth these goals for the
Immediate future:
I'VE must together re-establish
the military strength and political
effectiveness for free Europe.
I'VE must together find the
means to make Germany a de-
pendable and respected member
of the community of Free Europe.
More Productivity Urged.
conditions must be established
under which the disaffected Gle
ment among the workers IN France
and Italy will regain belief in the
Society of which they are a part
and retrieve their trade unions
from the grip of communism"
He also asked increased pro-
ductivity from the European
worker. pointing out that Amer
leans produce three to four times
as much goods per man-hour as
Europeans.
"A better job must be done"
he said. "of combining men,
money. machinery, materials and
time :. to produce and distribute
more goods with the same amount
Of effort"
Evening star., 1950-12-08
Shirley Temple Free,
New Romance Indicated
BY the As:eeiotsd Press

LOS ANGELES, Dec. s.
Shirley Temple. %. is eligible for
matrimony again.
Her divorce from John Agar
became final yesterday, and the
Hollywood speculation continued
to link her name with Charles
Black, 81. a television executive
and member Of a wealthy San
Francisco family.
1--WE have no plans" is all the
actress has said so far. But Mr..
Black has been her No. escort
since they met last winter in
Honolulu after she obtained the
interlocutory decree from Mr..
Agar December 5, 1949.
Evening star., 1950-12-08

Some estimates Of the annual
loss from worthless checks run as
high as $500 million.
Evening star., 1950-07-25
BY the Associated Press

Representative Vinson, Demo-
crat, of Georgia, said today "a
global war is a real, distinct posi-
bility at any time" and American
forces must be built up for that
possibility.
Mr.. VinSon, chairman of the
Armed Services Committee, made
the statement in a speech prepared
for House delivery in support of a
bill that would add a year to the
service period of enlisted men now
in the armed forces.
A House vote was expected later
in the day.
The enlistment freeze" already
has passed the Senate.
The House also expected to take
a vote later on legislation to lift
all limits from the size of the
armed forces.
On a speedup schedule, it may
vote next week on giving the
armed forces the $10,486, ,976, 900
in additional money asked for
them by President Truman.
Mr.. VinSon said the United
Evening star., 1950-07-25
Dry Cleaner liked
By Phone Listing
Sues for $40, 900

A Falls Church dry cleaning
plant owner today sought $4,000
from the Chesapeake & Potomac
Telephone Co. because he and the
company failed to see eye-to-eye
on how his name should be listed
in the telephone directory.
In a suit filed in District Court,
Thomas H. Woods, who has a
plant at 112 Shreve street, Falls
Church, complained that although
his company. had been known in
his community for years as DRY
Cleaner Woods" the telephone
company always listed him in the
directory as Woods, Thomas H.
dry cleaner.
He added that customers had
been unable to find his telephone
number and as consequence had
sent their cleaning to his COM
petitors.
Mr.. Woods attorney, Foster
Wood, said Dry Cleaner Woods
had received assurances that q
new directory soon to be published
will contain the name as he wants
It listed.
Evening star., 1950-07-25

3.5-inch bazooka and took up a
position on hillside paralleling
the road the tanks were travelling.
When the lead tank was about
rs yards from him, Grigsby pulled
the trigger.
"I hit him on the left side in
the CENTER" the little Missourian
said. "He turned left knocked
him in the left eye. I guess-and
he stayed quiet about Is seconds.
I hit him again right under that
big gun. Then I grabbed the 3.5
and climbed back up the hill.
Il missed him with my next
shot, but got him with my last
one. I hit right in the rear. There
was no more fire from that tank
after that"
Another tank began firing on a
platoon. Sergt. Miner Dixon, 36,
(see WOLFHOUNDs, Page A-2o
Evening star., 1950-07-25

mortar and artillery barrage on
his position.
The attack came just as the SOL
diers were getting breakfast. 1t.
Jung said he ran to an outpost
and could hear troops in the val
ley below, but could not see them
because of the deep milk-white
fog.
The attack at midmorning was
turned back and for the next sew
eral hours the enemy retaliated
with mortars and artillery.
About 8 pm, three tanks came
down the road and passed one of
my platoons," 1t. Jung continued.
"They went past my command
post about IS yards away"
Then Corpl. Clalpn Grigsby, 81,
of East Prairie, Mo, took up the
fight. Grigsby. the company's
acting supply sergeant, grabbed a
Evening star., 1950-07-25
Fighting Wohound Regiment Snoshes Two Korean Attacks

and straflng aircraft cut the en-.
emy to bits.
One American officer said the
Reds were moved down in droves.
An estimated 900 enemy troops
took part in the attack.
The enemy withdrew, but at
tackled again three hours later
with about 800 men. Again the
Reds were repulsed with heavy
losses.
The Reds threw at least 8 tanks
and an estimated TOO soldiers at
the Wolfhounds yesterday. Six of
the tanks were knocked out inside
the Wolfhounds' perimeter-two
by American aircraft.
1t. Gordon Jung, 80, of Cincin-
natl and Daytona Beach, Fla,
commander of B Company, which
was ip a forward position, said
the Reds opened this attack with
Evening star., 1950-07-25
Truman Calls Cabinet
To Sit Semi-Week|y

President Truman has decided
to meet with his cabinet regularly
twice a week, the White House
announced today.
Charles G. Ross, White House
press secretary, said the cabinet
meetings had been stepped up
from one a week because the Pres
ident wants to keep in close touch
with his cabinet" under current
circumstances.
The cabinet meets at 4 pm.
today and such Tuesday afternoon
meetings will be a regular fixture
from now on, Mr.. Ross said. The
regular Friday morning meetings
also will continue.
Mr.. Ross said that w. Averell
Hartman, special assistant to the
President for co-ordinating de-
fense and foreign policy matters
and w. Stuart Symington, chair
man Of the National Security
Resources Board, would attend the
meeting this afternoon.
Evening star., 1950-07-25

Force prepared to announce
whether it will call Air National
Guard groups into Federal service,
and the Army froze reserve COM
missions expiring or about to ex-
pire.
This afternoon the Army an
nounced a voluntary recall pro-
gram for reserve lieutenants and
captains in Is arms and services.
The expected announcement by
the Air Force would apply to
units among the total of "a fighter
groups and three light bomber
groups in the Air Guard. Those
groups always have been con-
sidered the backbone of the con-
tinental defense system.
The Air Force had decided last
week to call air reserve units in
stead of any Air National Guard
groups. 1t has been reconsidering
that decision.
Returned to D. C. Sunday.
The District National Guard S
715th Transportation Truck Com
pany, consisting of colored men,
has three officers and about 100
enlisted men. Capt. Milton v.
Seraile of HOO Twenty-first street
NE. is commanding officer. 1t
returned to Washington last Sum-
day after a two-weeks training
period at Indiantown Gap, Pa.
The first District Guard outfit
to be ordered last Sunday to active
duty August IA was the 370th
Signal Radar Maintenance Unit, q
(See DEFENSE, Page A-3.)
Evening star., 1950-07-25
StockpiIe Of Strategic
Materials Is 3S.4Pct.
OF Goal, Board Says
Procurement Logging,
Should Be Accelerated, ,
Congress Is Informed
By l. Edgar Primo

The Munitions Board reported
to Congress today that 38.4 per
cent of the national stockpile goal
of strategic and critical materials
has been met
Additional materials worth $495
million are on order, and together
with appropriations now before
Congress, they will give the Ma
ton about 81 per cent of its 81
billion program by June 80, 1851.
The board said, however, that
procurement during fiscal 1850
Jagged behind the 1949 rate and
warned that buying Should be
accelerated or completion of an
adequate stockpile will be dan
gerously deferred"
Completion by 1856 Seen.
1t added, in it's semiannual re-
port to Congress, that completion
OF a minimum stockpile could not
be counted on until 1866, under
the present procurement rate.
Part of the reason for the lag
was the heightened industrial ac-
tivity which cut into supplies
available to meet stockpile quotas.
Among the materials affected were
rubber, copper and zinc.
The board said the upward re-
vision of goals and prices had
raised the scheduled value of the
proposed stockpile from $3.7 billion
six months ago to $4,O51, ,714,510.
The worth of on-hand materials
was placed at $1,556,154.352.
No Forecasts Recently.
No forecasts or anticipations
based upon the rapidly moving
trends since the Korean conflict
have been made by the board, the
report stated.
Purchasing programs for 13 ma
terials are completed or nearly
so. They are antimony in liquated,
metal and ore forms; metal grade
bauxite, celestite. emetine, gra-
phite, hyoscine, iodine, lead, mica,
quinine and sperm oil.
Buying of these five materials
has been suspended: Agar, chro-
mite, mercury, tantalite and
vanadium.
Congress was told that an in
crease in world production of
natural rubber was not promis-
ing and that steps recently were
taken to reopen several Govern
ment owned synthetic rubber
plants.
Truck Tire RequirmentS.
The board also revealed that
an effort is being made by the
RFC, with support of the Defense
Department, to eliminate the re-
quirement for natural rubber in
heavy-duty truck tires.
eff successful" the report de-
clared, "this step would ultimately
reduce much of the Nations stra-
tegic dependence upon natural
rubber"
1t also was disclosed that the
Army is experimenting with steel
for cartridge cases to replace the
scarcer copper now being used.