davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1950-04-27

and the 1850 construction pro-
gram calls for an expenditur
of So, 100000. Further additions
estimated to cost in excess of
81. 100000 will be required to
extend urban and rural facili-
flies to reduce the number of
people on urban and rural lines,
to extend service to areas not
now reached and to add to long
distance facilities in the state.
The Company points out that
the new capital required for
this program will not come from
the increased revenue requested
in the revision of rates. All of
that will be needed to maintain
good service, to meet operating
expenses and other day to day
requirements of the business. In
order to attract the additional
capital that will be required,
earnings will have to be at a
rate that will make investment
in the business attractive.
Postwar construction and
construction planned represent
costs substantially over 1910
levels. Some examples were
cited by the company. Poles are
UP 72 per cent; crossarms 121
per cent; cable SO per cent;
copper wire 81 per cent; build
ings 80 per cent; and installers'
trucks 100 per cent.
In addition to higher mater
ial costs, telephone wage rates
have increased substantially in
the past ten years. A total OF
nine upward wage adjustments
have been made in Montana
since 1910. 1t is estimated that
these adjustments added ST.
zoo, 900 per year to the compa-
ny's intrastate operating eX-
penses based on the present
size of the force.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1950-04-27
YOUR YARD
And GARDEN
BY Leonard Wager, Assis-
tant Horticultural Montana
Extension Service.
Strawberries in the Home Garden

Strawberries in the Home Garden
Strawberries are one of the
most successful small fruits
that can be grown in Montana.
However, they need to be plant
ed on well drained soils that
are high in organic matter.
Sites free from late spring
frost must be picked especial
ly for June-bearing varieties.
Some of the June bearing
varieties suggested are Dunlap,
Sparkle, Dorsette, and Premier.
Sioux is a new variety develop
ed in Nebraska that is worthy
of trial. Gem, Evermore, 10th
Century and Streamliner are
some of the better everbearing
kinds.
When selecting or purchasing
new plants for planting, see
that they are young runner
plants with soft, whitish, pill
able roots. Dark brown roots
indicate age and blackened
roots indicate root rot infec-
ton.
In preparing soil for straw
berries, pillow in a generous
amount of Well-rotted barnyard
manure plus 5 pounds of tri-
pie superphosphate per acre or
it's equivalent in other phos-
plate fertilizers in the fall. Set
the strawberries early the next
| spring as soon as the ground
can be worked satisfactorily.
Rows may be spaced 2k to
81 feet apart, depending on
variety.
Set the plants in the plant
ing hole or furroW at the same
depth as they were previously
and have the roots well spread
out and not cramped in a small
planting hole. The dirt should
be firmed so it comes in con-
tact with roots. Do not cover the
crown of the plant with soil.
Particular attention should
be paid to weed control the
first season. Cultivation should
be shallow but frequent and
care must be taken not to dis
turb the early setting runners,
The first formed runner plants
will be the ones most likely to
bear the most fruit the next
year. Fruit should not be per-
mitted to set the first year-it
is desirable that all flowers be
picked off at least for 60 to 80
days after planting. If plants
seem to lack vigor in the early
growing season, a side dressing
of ammonium sulphate will
help when applied in late June.
If the planting seems to be
overcroWded and matted, re-
moval of some of the late
formed runner plants may be
desirable.
Strawberries are shallow
rooted plants. Since they bene-
fit from frequent light irriga-
tons, weekly applications of
water may be necessary on
most soils. Twice weekly app1i-
cations Of water may be used
to advantage during the pro-
duction season. The irrigation
should not be so heavy that it
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1950-04-27
Phone Company
for
Rate ReYisions

Announcement was made to-
day that the Mountain States
Telephone and Telegram COM
pany has asked the Public
Service Commission for author
ity to revise certain exchange
and toll telephone rates in
! Montana.
In a petition to the Commits
sion, it was explained that the
reviSionS were necessary to en-
able the company to meet in
creased operating expenses and
to improve earnings to attract
additional capital into the bus
mess. This additional capital can
be obtained only if present
owners of the business and
prospective investors can be as
sured of reasonably adequate
earnings.
The company's petition to the
Commission stated that the
maximum increase on main
business telephones would be
about five cents a day and the
maximum residence service in
crease would not exceed two
and one-half cents a day.
Increases in rates and charges
for other services and equip
ment in keeping with the in
creased operating expenses and
the requirements for additional
revenues were also requested.
It was pointed out that eX-
cept for moderate increases re-
sulting from the Redistribution
of some towns due to growth
the 1913 changes affected only
urban business rates and intra-
state long distance rates. There
has been no increase in the lev
ell of residence telephone rates
, in Montana since 1925. Resi-
dence rates were not increased
in 1913. Actually, due to gener-
al rate reductions in 1886, resi-
dence rates in Seventy-eight
Montana exchanges are less
now than they were a quarter
of a century ago in 1925.
Meanwhile, the value of the
service to individual subscrib-
ers has increased, the petition
pointed out, since the number
of telephones in the state has
almost doubled in the last ten
years. There were $3.50 COM
pany telephones in service on
January l, 1910, and 120,053 on
March l, 1850.
Most of the growth has come
in the postwar years after ma
terials became available follow
ing wartime shortages. Since
September 1, 194S, the postwar
construction program has pro-
vided 1896 additional tele-
phones-an increase of about
So per cent and %, 124 addition
al miles of long distance cir
cuits-an increase of IT per
cent. To accomplish this re-
quired gross expenditures of
over 100000 900 in Montana
since the war ended. The pro-
gram required the addition of
721 employees-an increase of
10 per cent. During these same
four and one-half years, the in
vestment in physical properties
of the Companies has been in
creased 40 per cent.
Demand for service continues
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1950-04-27

causes flooding or washing of
the soil.
Well maintained strawberry
beds can often produce good
crops three or four seasons. Be
cause of the weed problem,
some grow only one crop of
berries and always have a new
bed coming along to provide
the next seasons fruit. Such a
practice is handled as a three
year rotation. If the patch is
kept more than the second sea-
son, part of the rows should be
cultivated out to eliminate
some of the old plants and
some of the new in order to
give the remainder of the
plants enough room to develop
and not become matted too
closely.
Mulching of plants in late fall
is recommended. Such a prac-
tice reduces winter loss of
plants. Leaving part of the
mulch between the rows serves
to conserve moisture and also
keep the berries cleaner.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1950-04-27

week week. sr 81 i Hardin spent the
ana Mrs. C. v. Mabe. l" tt1
ST. 1uS; J: 8; Thompson entered
H.: Vlncent's hospital in Bill
Sbigs Monday, April "a. where
fhe underwent an operation
we following Wednesday.
iS ~raliam Davis of Great Falls
nome of his brother.in-Iaw
Borgan. WIS LAWN
Everett Bulls underwent a
major operation Monday at
E1iE 81. V1ncent's hospital in
mayor Jens Kalberg was TAX
en- by ambulance to Billings
tuesday night, where he will be
treated at st. Vincent'S hospi-
TAI for a hemorrhage.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1950-04-27
HEARING DATES SET

The State Supreme Court has
set hearing dates for nine slot
machines and gambling cases
now on appeal from nearly ev-
cry section of Montana. The
nine cases will be heard April
"a, Is, 26 and 81. Three cases
come from Butte, and one each
from Billings, Conrad, Great
Falls, Helena, Lewistown and
Terry.
Chon An Har6inI
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1950-04-27
HOSPITAL NOTES

ADMITTED - April 10, Mrs.
reward ASpaas; April 20, Mrs.
william Bauer, Mrs. Pete Mel
enorez, Mrs. JenS Kalberg; APP
II! Il, Warren Miuear, Carey
BlggS, Mrs. Wayne Miller; APP
I'll ", Mrs. Ray Lachenmaier;
april %, Mrs. Alma Frazer; APP
ri "a, Melvin Wagenman, Mrs.
Pablo Trepino; April Is, Her
man Miller, Mrs. Willie Brown.
BIRTHS-April 20, Mrs. Will
nam Bauer, girl, VT. 7 Id. IN
o.; April 81, Mrs. Wayne Mil
Ter, girl, VT. 7 lbs. 6 o.; April
q, Mrs. Ray Lachenmaier, boy,
VT. 8 lbs. or
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1950-04-27
MISC Students Listed
On Honor Roll

Four Big Horn county stu
dents at Montana State College
are listed on the honor roll
during the past winter quarter.
Erie G.. Gross of Wyola was
one of 1913 with an average of
80 to 92.49. Among those with
an average from 87.5 to 1913
were Jack D. Delp, Elmer M.
PaulSon and Rachel A. Vein
berg, all of Hardin. i
Also on the honor roll with
an average of 87.5 to 800 was
Edward F. Spang of Lame Deer.
The United Feature Syndi-
cate was begun in 1919 by the
SnrinNc NrOn ns1o fS0~
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1950-04-27

There was one daily newspa-
per in Louisiana in 1910.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1950-04-27

There were no newspapers
printed in the Greek language
in the United States until 1909.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1950-04-27

MARRIAGE LICENSES
April 26, Madarias Hisbad-
horse of Busby and Ellen Red
Bird of Lame Deer.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1950-10-07
zeta's Welcome
d New Chapters

New York City - (GN)-From
the office of the Grand Basileus,
DR.. Nancy B. Woodbridge, the for
NAL announcement has come that
four new Zeta Chapters have bowed
into the ranks of the Sorority. They
are: Delta Mu Zeta in New York
City; XII Beta at Lincoln University
in Jefferson City, Missouri; Omi-
cron Beta in Brooklyn, New York !;
and Pi Beta at Albany State Col
lege in Albany, Georgia.
All Chapters are now busy MAX
ing plans for their participation in
the Boule which will be held in New
Orleans during the the Xmas Holt
days. The Speaker for the Boule
Service and Mass Meeting will be
the National President of the Ma
tional Council of Negro Women,
DR.. Dorothy Ferebee.
Special time will be given for
reports from Project Directors of
the LaCherrjios, the one on Juve-
nile Delinquency, and also Teen
Town which is being developed in
New York under the direction of
Soror Lou Swarz with DR.. Mary
Bethune, an honorary member of
Delta serving as the National
Sponsor of Teen-Town.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1950-10-07
Negro Soldiers.
Continued from Page .One)

Continued from Page One)
to do the job.
1t. Col. D. M. McMains, white
officer of Dallas, Tex, told his
men of the task which lay ahead.
Just before the attack started,
one soldier of another battalion
was willing to- bet a months pay
that Negro Infantrymen would get
knocked back before they started.
No one accepted his offer.
For five days and nights, the
men of this battalion fought in the
face of heavy enemy resistance.
Finally on September 10, Hill POI
was theirs on all sides.
During the fight for the hill
all but one company officer of
three companies was wounded.
Men like M-Sgt. John Anderson of
Phoenix, Ariz., took over leader
ship of men. Anderson was COM
pany commander for two hours
after his commanding officer was
hit.
Cpl. Edward Byrd of Philadel-
phia, Pa, led his squad in the last
phase of the fight after the reg
ular squad leader was wounded.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1950-10-07
Virginia Youth =.
CONTINUED from Page One)

(COntlnued from rage One)
les in the auto mechanics shop
without incident. But on Wednes-
day night a telephone call was
made to his home. When Mrs.
Green answered the phone, the
unidentified voice, called for Rich
ard. On being informed by the
boys mother that he was not home,
the voice said "tell him the Ku
Klux called"
Young Green requested the auto
mechanics course on Monday at
the Hoffman-Boston Negro school.
AS the course was not available
there, the school board sent him
to the white school which has a
complete auto shop available.
Although the Alexandria Dis
trict court has recently issued an
order requiring equal school facil-
tiles for white and Negro pupils
Green is only permitted to use the
mechanic shop when the white stu
dents are not using it. He is
forced to do his laboratory work
4 in the afternoons after having
taken his academic studies at the
Negro school in the mornings.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1950-10-07

address of welcome was given bv
Dr.. R. p. Daniel, President of Vir-
ginia State College. A brief re-
Spouse was given by d. w. Wat
klns, chairman of the camp COM
mittee and Director of Extension
for South Carolina.
R. E. Jones, State Agent of Negro
Work for North Carolina. sum-
married. the traditions of the camp.
He pointed out that 'in the accent
ed sense of the word, tradition
usually suggests no change but
rather is something static" Mr..
Jones said he believes that we can
make our traditions serve our best
needs if we place them within the
framework of progress and not
limit them to the dead hand of
the past.
DR.. J. F. Drake, President of
A. and NJ. College, Normal, Ala
bama, delivered the principal adj
dress on Wednesday morning. 'In
keeping with the All Club pledge"
DR.. Drake said, sit is the concern
of this group of young people and
the thousands whom they repre-
sent, that they shall strive to ele-
vate the process of living to it's
highest levels; that they shall
strive to elevate it through clearer
thinking; through unselfish SER
vice; through the promotion of bet
ter human relationship and through
healthful living"
The states represented at the
camp are: Alabama, Arkansas,
Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Ken
lucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mis-
sissippi, Missouri, North Carolina,
Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tonnes
see, Texas, Virginia, West Vir-
ginia, and Virgin Islands.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1950-10-07
complishments.

complishments.
Ralph Bunche is a great indi-
vidual but the recognition that has
came to him will speak elequently
to all the colored people of the
world. This is democracy saying
to all humanity that it values men
for their personal worth and not
for the extraneous circumstances
of their breed or origin.
eve do not believe Winston
Churchill, Prime Minister Nehru
or Gen. Marshall, who were also
nominated for this award, will be-
grudge it to DR.. Buncha."
The Sun Times under the title.
IAN Award Well Earned" editor
ialized:
Were glad he won the prize.
We are equally glad that he is
still U. N. worker. He is still a
young man.
HE is still capable of giving the
world not only some other brilliant
feat like the Palestine settlement,
but day-to-day contributions to
peace which though inconspicious
by themselves, can add up to
achievements of enduring help for
mankind
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1950-10-07
NAAcP Opposes
Tv Ban On
Jean Muir

New York (Atlas) NAACP
board of directors this week went
on record as condemning the action
of the General Foods Corporation
in cancelling a contract with Joan
Muir for the role in the companv's
television program. Miss Muir was
withdrawn from the program fol-
lowing telephone calls protesting
against her because she had been
listed by a private group as a
supporter of subversive causes. The
actress denied the charges.
Miss Muir was among those Hol-
lywood stars who consistently con
tended for better acting roles for
Negroes in the films. Throughout
her career in the films and on the
stage, she opposed racial discrimi-
nation. The NAACP resolution.
passed on September II, cited her
consistent liberal attitude and ac-
tons.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1950-10-07
Mother Jailed For
Baby's Death

PHILADELPHIA, Oct. "a %
year-old unmarried laundry worker,
mother of a newly born infant alb
andOned in vacant lot, was Jailed
on homicide charge after the baby
died in Germantown hospital Tues
day.
The mother, Miss Mary Cecilia
Jones admitted giving normal birth
to the child unattended by a physi-
clan or midwife, last July IL. She
wrapped the infant in a blanket
and placed it in the cellar of her
home, piling boxes upon it for con-
cealment. Four days later, she
took the infant, still alive, and de-
posted it in a vacant lot where
police found it.
When asked why she discarded
the child, the woman is reported to
have said, Il didn't want any more
trouble at home with baby there
She did not explain the trouble.
Upon her arrest, she was rushed
to the county prison infirmary and
thence to Jail where she is being
held without bail pending a coro-
ner's report.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1950-10-07
Third Regional
4-h Camp Opens
At Petersburg, Va.

Petersburg, Virginia - About
200 delegates. and leaders repre-
senting more than 100000 All
Clubbers in the II Southern States
and the Virgin Islands opened their
week-long Third Regional All
Camp at Virginia State College,
Tuesday, August s, with a full pro-
gram of educational. social and
recreational activities. The camp
closes Monday, August IA with an
address in the morning by DR.. NJ.
J.. Wilson. Director of Extension
Service, Washington. n. c.. and
the traditional candlelight service
at night.
The camp was formally opened
at the Tuesday evenings session
with T. NJ. Campbell. Field Agent.
L. S. Department Of Agriculture,
director Of this years camp, in
charge of the assembly. Presiding
at the opening session was Edna
Chairman. All Club delegate from
Greensville County. Virginia. The
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1950-10-07

international Order OF Twelve
knights And Daughters OF Tabor
In Mississippi, Incorporated
Owners and Operators
of the
-TAB0RIAH HOSPITAL
Mound Bayou, Mississippi
Established 1911
A Modern Health Institution
Built At A Cost Of 100000
Animated With Meharry Medical College
Nashville, Tennessee
The Knights and Daughters of Tabor was organized
~ MISSISSIPPI on March 49, 1889 1t is the Oldest purely
Negro Fraerna Order in the world Tabor is organized
in seven States.
Our Fraterna Benefit Department issues giltedoe noi
ees In three age group with the following face vaues
oer1es a s2OO b $50, S100 plus FREE HOSPTTAII-
ZAT!ON at the Taboran Hospital at Mound BAYOU
M'sslsslppi The premium is only 1885 per quarter
per month.
Children issued $4,000 policy which natures in 20
days plus FREE HOSPTTALIZATION for the very low
just 16 2-3 cents per month
Annual Scholarship Contests held each year and is
an additional attraction and benefit the Youthful
members Three Scholarship awards of $4,000 $780,
and 500 respectively Awards for spelling and orator
cal contests are given.
Nearly 10000 members in Mississippi Cash assets
nearly S325,O00:
Relief Department For Benefit Of
Distressed Members
Fine Fellowship Charming Ritualism
Safe Economical
Guaranteed Protection
For Further Information
Write
Sir p. M. Smith. Chief Grand Mentor
Drawer 311
Mound Bayou, Mississippi
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1950-10-07
World Leaders,.

Continued from Page One)
istic negotiations between Israel
and her four neighbors.
"This award is fitting tribute
to great servant of the u. n. and
gives me renewed strength to have
faith in its cause"
Declaring the DR.. Bunche fully
deserves the honor, Lie said he was
proud that member Of the UN
secretariat won the award.
Il can think of no individual
more deserving of this distinguish
ed award.
"Dr. Bunche's achievement in
bringing about armistic agree
ments between Israel and the
neighboring Arab states stands as
one of the first and foremost con-
tributions of the U.sN. to the peace
full settlement of international dis
pute.
He took up the arduous assign
ment of his distinguished predeces-
sor, Count Folke Bernadotte, in the
face of seemingly insurmountable
difficulties.
His conscientious and magma
tive efforts in bringing about the
armlstic agreements showed most
clearly that where there is a gen.
uine will to negotiate the achieve
ment of international peace and
security is really possible"
In an editorial entitled "For Ser
vices to Mankind" the New York
Times wrote:
American Negroes have a right
to be proud that one of their race,
DR.. Bunche, who has been awarded
the Nobel Prize. All Americans
have right to be proud, too.
Ralph Bunche is the sort of
human being this troubled world
needs at this particular time. The
grandson of slave, he came up
from poverty by hard work, won
his way as teacher, field investi-
gator and public official, and COM
mands the respect of all who have
come in contact with him or who
knows even a little about his ac-
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1950-10-07
Jackson Sgt.
Now In Japan

WITH THE EIGHTH ARMY,
YOKOHAMA, JAPAN, JULY 7
Sergeant Sharpen Campbell, Rt. A,
Box 262, Jackson, Miss, has arrived
in Yokohama, and has been assign
ed to the 10th Anti-aircraft Artil-
lery Brigade.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1950-10-07

Well-paid opportunities in the
new Women's Medical Specialist
Corps serving the United States
Army and the United States Air
Force.
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1950-10-28

Saltnadt einem ebriamen 8iirger gu
Srelo uno geuben por5ulelen. Iud)
iinb leioer oie alten 8anoe nit ibrer
Ionoerbaren Staot- ltno 2ano6ronif
obbanben eefommen; oo6 bot ii6 nod
oiele Strrben i'm llmfreiie oie Sage
bon bieier notwithstanding erbals
ten, uno iooft iib elmer nod bem 9a-
fiirbalten ieiner gei6eiten Witmens
Iben ni6t gan5 10 flng benimmt, als
es oort5ulanoe ionIt gang llno gabe
iein ioa, iagt mannigli6: Scr
fomntt ins Stoda6er Harrenbuh!"
gSir aber pol1en bier cine 8eldi6te
er5ablen, tpelde, tpie man uns glaub,
niiroig periidert, in einem Der pers
lorenen 8dnoe oes Stodaher Narrens
budes uirtli6 5u leien lit.
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1950-10-28
ONO WAIsENFREUND


Siri6iago oes fleinen gbriitoffel
uno Die &aminper5ierungen nit Der
Sdlange um Die Serme Der Diana.
Sebr frild iinb Die Dedenmalereien
geblieben: Die &opfe Der bier 8elt.
teile, Der abler nit Dem @appen uno
Dem Spru6bano, gan5 beionoers aber
Die 5ru6t. uno 8lumenfrdnae. gs
ldeint fat, oaB oieielben, uno 5tpar
bon geididter Snnb, in oielem Sabr-
bnnoert aufgefriIcbt tpuroen; oenn Die
6arben itno 10 fraftig, bob man met
men t0nnte, tie ieien erit Dor fur5em
aufgetragen. 8as WittelgemGlbe 90.
gegen tit niht mebr fenntlid uno Die
'Stanobilber Ser bier sSabres3eiten
Ohio Waisenfreund. [volume] (Pomeroy, O. [Ohio]) 1874-1953, 1950-10-28

lilb entfernt lporben, neil tie bel Der
gegentpdrtigen 8enusrng Oes Saales
gu niel 3aum tpegnabmen. sic iteben
ober tpoblerbalten auf Dem 5o1er unb
fonnen 5u ieoer Stunoe mieoer auf-
geIteat tperoen; llno Damn tpiir6e oas
Barobies5immer, nit ben alien @obes
Inns anitelle Der nellen 8apiertape'
ten, beute nod geraoe 10 alsieben tpie
in ben Eagen, % Der Sumter Gbriitof.
fel als &ino bineingetragen tpur0e,
als &nabe oarin ipielte lno als les'
ter SproB Der S6enf pon Npoeggen
inn Sooe unter oem @appenaoler ges
rubt bat.
gn0e.