davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1950-07-10
Coroner's S Inquests Today
In Two Fatal Sfabbinqs

A coroner'S inquest was to be
held today in the Saturday knife
Staying of Paul A. Williams, "a,
Of 1130 Reeds court NV.
Paul G. Friend, 43, Of the HOO
block of Twenty second street
NV, who gave himself up to
third precinct Pvt. H. G. Manuel
Saturday night, has been charged
with the murder. Both the victim
and the accused are colored.
Police said Williams was stabbed
during an alteration in front of
1118 Twenty-second street NV,
Evening star., 1950-07-10
Colin KeIIy's Old Bomber Outfit
Is Active in C. Campaign in Korea

1945, the 10Th joined in the long
range air bombardment of the
Japanese homeland.
Col. Theodore Quentin Graf
45-year-old native of Columbia
Mo-, is now group commander
Col. Graft fought in the Mediter.
ranean air campaign during Worle
War II,
Evening star., 1950-07-10
More Families of Gls
Reach San Francisco

SAN FRANCISCO, July 10 (P)
"A second group of women and
children evacuees from Korea
families of American military per-
sonnel there, arrived yesterday en-
route to their homes.
There were 36 persons in the
group brought in under operation
Raven" by the Military Air Trans
port Service. Travelling from
Japan aboard chartered COM
mercial airliner, they arrived at
Fairfield-Suisun Air Force Base
and were brought to Fort Mason
here for processing.
The mothers had little to say.
other than that they were tired
from the long flight and "glad to
be back in the United States"
Children with them ranged from
a few months to 8 years of age.
Another group was due to arrive
today aboard the American Presi-
dent Lines liner President Wilson.
The first group arrived late Sat-
urday. and its component men,
bers already have started to their
homes throughout the country.
Evening star., 1950-07-10
Red Strike Power Lost In Europe, Tobin Says

Red leaders in Western Europe
have found they no longer can
manipulate workers as they once
did.
1.-The French workers ara
Frenchmen before they are any
thing else. They love their home
land.
Like free workers anywhere
they will no longer be fooled by
agents who are enemies Of the
workers homelandS." ss
Evening star., 1950-07-10
By the Associated Press

Secretary Of Labor Tobin sale
today Communist leaders of West
ern Europe have lost their ability
to force strikes for political ends
Mr.. Tobin, who recently re-
turned from a trip to Europe
spoke in a radio interview pre-
pared for broadcast on the State
Departments Voice of America.
In the last six months, he said
Evening star., 1950-07-10

and was dead on arrival at Emer-
gency Hospital.
An inquest also was scheduled
for today in the death of Ernest
Dewberry, 80, also colored, who
died Of knife wounds Saturday.
Police said his common-law wife,
Minnie Jackson, SO, colored, told
them Dewberry came up behind
her and tickled her in the ribs
as she was cleaning fish in the
kitchen of their home, first block
of Fenton place NE. She has
been charged with murder.
Evening star., 1950-07-10
Two More PIaneload!
Of Korea Evacuees
Reach West Coast
By the Associated Press

SEATTLE, July 10.-Two more
planeloads of Americans being
brought out from the trouble spots
in the Far EaSt-including the
first sizeable contingent of Korea
evacuees-funneled through here
Saturday night and yesterday,
homeward bound.
Among the refugees from the
Korean war zone were two mis-
sionary families.
Mr.. and Mrs. Howard B. Smith
of Nashville told of a narrowing
two-day trip by jeep and truck
through the guerrilla-infeSted
hills of South Korea, protected by
their faith in God-and couple
of siX-gunS.
Guerrillas Active.
Mr.. Smith, manager of mis-
sionary hospital at Chunju. 12C
miles south of Seoul, said Com
munist guerrillas had been active
in that area only a short time
before.
I'VE didn't know what we might
run into. I came out with .3S
under each arm" he said.
The Rev. and Mrs. M. M. Miller
and their two children, Michael.
5, and Genie. 3, of Biloxi, Miss,
had much the same story, but
they had no trouble in getting out
of the hills from Kwangju. Mr..
Miller was head of mission
there.
Both families were in South
Korea under sponsorship of the
Presbyterian Church in the United
States, the Southern denomina-
ton. The Millers had been there
nine months, the Smiths three
weeks.
Hospitals Stated.
They said several members of
the mission stats, mostly medical
personnel, still are in Korea help
ing staff American Army hospi-
tails. Among those mentioned
were A. B. Lindler, Columbia,
S. c., and Mary Ella Talmage,
sister of David Talmage, Houston.
Both are believed in Chunju.
The missionaries were in the
first place passing through here
Saturday night. The second made
a brief stop early yesterday with
80 military personnel and de-
pendents aboard, all from Japan
Evening star., 1950-07-10
Ezio Pinzu and Wife
Expecting Third Child
By the Associated Press

HOLLYWOOD, July 10.-Ezio
Pima, So, and his wife are ex-
pecting third child in December
The celebrated basso. here for a
movie role, made the disclosure
yesterday. Only last September
Mr.. Pima became a grandfather
when his daughter by a previous
marriage. Claudia, gave birth to
a boy.
Evening star., 1950-07-10

A plague Of field mice is threat
ening Galilee's 5000 acres Of crops,
Israel reports.
Evening star., 1950-07-10

Boulder, Colo. draws its water
from it's own glacier, the Ara
pahoe.
Evening star., 1950-07-10

WAR WIDOWS ARRIVE-Farfed Calf-Nlrs. lone Spradley
eft of Tulare Calf holding her daughter Cathy 2, chats
with Mrs Naomi Okla holding her 2month
daughter Lisa after their arrival by plane from Tokyo
Rebecca McPherson looks her mother The two
are widows and Glen Spradey who
the crash of C4 transport plane ferryng
plies from Japan to Pusan, Korea. Az Wlrephoto.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1950-08-05
400 AT FAMCEE
SECOND TERM

students are registered in
courses at Florida A and M
College for the second five
weeks term of the 1850 sum-
mer session. Aside from the
regular enrolment about 40
persons are taking short
courses in Drama and Fine
Arts, School Lunch Organi-
cation and Management and
Industrial Education. The
summer session closes Aug
ust 20 with Baccalaureate-
Commencement s e nv &c e 8
combined. -.
The Drama and Fine Arts
Institute is under the direc-
ton of Randolph Edmonds,
director of the drama and
fine arts department. Spec
ial emphasis is being placed
upon a functional drama and
arts program for secondary
schools in Florida.
The School Lunch Organi-
cation and Lunch Manage
ment Institute is under the
direction of Miss Carriemae
Garnes, instructor in foods.
Here emphasis is being put
on an effective lunch pro-
gram for Florida schools.
The Industrial Education
Workshop is under the direc-
ton of M. S. Thomas, dean
of the mechanic arts divis-
ion and r. E. Webber, in
dustrial education instructor.
Emphasis is being placed on
student counseling and Sc
faction of related insruc-
tions.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1950-08-05
Send Your Exhibits

Hi kids, here's a chance
to let the whole community
see your handiwork. If you
have done any drawings,
paintings, and especially
models of the various forms
of transportation (planes,
boats, automobiles, trains,
buses etc) then you can have
your work included in the
transportation exhibit of the
Junior Museum of Miami.
For more information con-
tact Miss H, M. Dorset at
the Dorsey Memorial Branch
Library.
In the meantime don't for
get that there is a music and
story hour each Friday af-
ternoon from four to five
o'clock.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1950-08-05

thing" he continued, "there
are lost fewer North Koreans
today than there were yes
terday."
1t took four hours for the
troops to mount the jagged
1,300-foot ridges which gave
them some protection from
the advancing North Kore-
ans. This fete within itself
evoked wide praise from
Brig. Gen. Vennard Wilson,
assistant commander of the
25th Division.
"They put up a good
show" he commented.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1950-08-05

The 24th WithStoOd a con-
tinuous heavy artillery at
tack for two days before
withdrawing to better de-
Tense positions.
"They were throwing ev-
erything at u.s." said Sgt, Jo-
seph Simmons, % of New
York, Including mortars
and white phosphorus which
set our positions on fire."
"Our boys did fine" said
1t. Jasper R. Jackson, %,
of Durham, N. C.
"There were just too many
of them and we had to with
draw. But I can tell you one
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1950-08-05

Booths for display and ex-
hibitions will be sponsored
by various national associa-
lions as well as individual
member businesses and
chambers of commerce of the
NNBN. National groups de-
string space will be given
preference as follows:
National Bankers associa-
ton; National Negro Insu-
rance association; Iota Phi
Lambda sorority; Phi Beta
Sigma fraternity; NNBL;
National Association of Real
Estate Brokers; Negro News
paper Publishers association
National Housewives league.
National association of Ne
gro Business and Profession
al Women's Clubs, Inc; Ma
tional Builders association
National Negro Funeral Di-.
rectors association, Inc. F.; and
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1950-08-05

The American Savings and
Loan League, Inc.
National Beauty 'Culturist
League, ms; National Bust
ness Education league; AS
sociated Negro Press; The
National Association Fash
ion and Accessory Designers.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1950-08-05
NBL To Feature Exhibits
At Tuskegee Confab

TUSKEGEE Institute, Ala.-(ANP)-When the Ma
tona Business League holds its golden jubilee convention
here Aug 3O-Sept at the place it founded it will
feature of exhibitions displaying the progress of
colored business the past so years sa.
The Miami times. [volume] (Miami, Fla.) 1923-current, 1950-08-05
Trapped Negro Troops Fight stubborny Before Withdrawing

TOKYO-(ANP) = The allNegro Infantry of the
10Th Division forced to withdraw into the mountains
ridges above the city of Yongdong after putting stub
born battle against heavy Odds announced at adj
vanced U. S. Army headquarters in Korea last Friday.
Evening star., 1950-04-21

ing the last year alone. increases
have been authorized covering
over 100000 units. The average
increase authorized was 18 per
cent.
!. But while we have made prog
ress in reducing the coverage OF
rent control and can look forward
to further progress. the time has
not yet come for the final elm
ination of Federal rent control
4 The million rental units which
will still be under Federal control
on June 80 are located In 40 States
of the Union. Federal control will
still be in effect in 50 of the 81
cities with populations over 100,-
900 in the last census. as well as
in thousands of our smaller cities
towns and localities. Rent con-
troll will still be a national prob
lem. The housing shortage will
still be acute.
Despite the record volume of
housing production in recent years,
only in the past year or two have
we begun to catch up on the ac-
cumulated shortage. But even
the recent gains have been mainly
in certain areas and for certain
types Of housing-not equally for
all. The bulk of new construction
since the war has been priced to
meet the needs of the higher in
come families.
In large cities new units suit
able for families with children
generally rent for $85 month
or more. Housing at rentals that
families with incomes of less than
$500 a month can afford is still
extremely scarce in most urban
areas and in thousands of smaller
communities. In many of the
larger urban areas there are vir-
tually no rental vacancies in liv-
able dwellings. The situation is
also particularly severe in smaller
communities near military install
lations where the families of many
married servicemen live.
New Incentives Provided.
The housing legislation enacted
by the 81st Congress will help to
meet these urgent housing needs.
The act, passed in 1949, initiated a
broad new program of low-rent
public housing. The Housing Act
of 1850 provides new incentives
for privately financed homes for
families of moderate income. Much
of the additional housing made
possible by these measures, how
ever, will not be available for some
time.
Nor will these measures be as
fully effective in meeting the needs
of our people as would have been
the case if the Congress had
adopted the cooperative middle
income housing program which I
proposed. Therefore, while there
is every reason to expect steady
progress in expanding the supply
of housing. it will be some time
before supply comes into reason
able balance with demand on
national basis.
1t is highly significant that
every one of the SO large cities
still under Federal rent control
on June 80, as we'll as each of the
thousands of smaller communities
covered, has had the option to re-
move controls but has chosen to
retain them. The reason for their
decision-and the wisdom of it
is clearly evident in the results of
a Bureau of Labor Statistics sur
vey of rent increases in IA cities
where Federal rent controls were
Evening star., 1950-04-21

creases demanded. These fam
lilies are already living on tight
budgets. The money to pay high
rents would have to come out of
their purchases of food, clothing,
and other necessities. The bur-
den would be most serious for the
one fourth of our families with
incomes of less than $40 a week.
A sudden and rapid increase in
rents would affect adversely sales
and employment in many indus
tries and trades. In addition,
public assistance costs would rise,
increasing Federal, State and local
budgets. Public and private pen
sions for the aged would become
more inadequate.
In contrast to the hardships
Evening star., 1950-04-21
Thieves Get $4,000
In Stocks Hidden in Cor
ey The Associated Press

CHICAGO. April 2l.-Tony San
zone of Cleveland reported to Chi
cagon avenue police last night that
thieves broke into his automobile
and stole mining stock he valued
at s25 900 and clothing and jewell
ry he valued at $1,000. He said the
stock was negotiable.
Mr.. Sanzone. who said he was
an executive of the Elko tNev.0
Mining Co.. said he discovered the
robbery when he returned and
found his. car, parked on a rear
northside district street, had been
broken into. He said 5000 shares
Of mining stock. which he had
hidden under the visor of his car
were missing,
Evening star., 1950-04-21

removed during 1949. OF these
IA, all but one were decontrolled
through State or local action: in
two cases. State controls were
substituted.
This survey shows that of those
units whose rents were free to rise
etexcluding those whose rents were
controlled by lease and those which
had been earlier decontrolled in
dividually). the proportion of
units having increases ranged
from II to IA per cent. with 60
per cent or more in such large
cities as Milw kee, Dallas,
Omaha and Knoxville. Among
units having increases, the aver
age rise in rents ranged from IL
per cent in Madison, where State
law limited the amounts Of in
crease permitted, to Al per cent
in Houston. In of the IA cities,
the average increase was over Is
per cent.
The survey also shows that the
impact was heaviest on low
income groups. Among units
renting for under $50 a month.
the proportion having increases
was greater than among higher
rent units. The average percent
age increases were also markedly
higher ranging up to as per cent
in Houston. So per cent in Wichi-
ia, and Sc per cent in Dallas. In
7 cities. the average increase was
35 per cent or higher.
Housing Shortage Reduced.
These increases, I want to en-
phasize, occurred in cities where
it was believed the housing Short
age had been reduced enough to
permit decontrol. There is every
reason to assume that in other
cities, and particularly the largest
ones, the effects of decontrol at
this time would be even more
drastic. Chicago landlords, for
example, argued in court last fall
that they were entitled to a It's
per cent rent increase.
1t is clear, therefore, that a
sudden and simultaneous removal
of rent controls on a national
scale would precipitate a wave of
exorbitant rent increases. Such
increases would seriously reduce
the purchasing power Of millions
of families. Since there are very
few vacant livable housing quar-
ters available for rent within the
means of low and middle income
families, they would have no
choice but to pay the rent in
Evening star., 1950-04-21

These specially trained men
were under the supervision Of the
Coast Guard. About 5000 were
required in Boston. $4,000 In New
York. 1000 in Philadelphia. 1000
in Norfolk. 1000 in Seattle. 400
in Chicago and 5000 in San
Francisco.
Evening star., 1950-04-21

folloDS:
In my State of the Union Mes
sage in January, I recommended
extension of rent control for an
other year beyond the present ex'
piration date Of June 80. Devel'
opments since that time have
made it even clearer that a Fed
eral program of rent control il
still required in many localities
I wish, therefore. to re-emphasizt
the urgency of congressional ac'
ton to extend the rent contro
program.
I strongly advocate extension
of rent control because am con.
vinced that the public interest re.
quires it. Housing is the ont
area of acute shortage remaining
from wartime. Removal of con.
trolls would mean serious hard
ship for millions of tenants who
are caught in a sellers market
and cannot obtain lower rents by
shopping around. Until supply
is near enough to demand so that
the forces of competition will
again operate effectively to pro-
tect the tenant, rent control
should continue.
At the same time, we should
continue the present policy OF
granting the landlord all justif1-
able increases in rent. The basis
of our policy has been fairness to
both the landlord and the tenant.
Since the end of the war, our
aim has consistently been to over
come the housing shortage. With
this objective, we have vigorously
pressed programs to expand the
volume Of housing. At the same
time, we have decontrolled rents
in a gradual and orderly manner,
community by community, as soon
as the supply of housing in each
community achieved reasonable
balance with the demand. Ex-
tension of rent control for another
year will be consistent with this
policy. 1t will also contribute
substantially to the stability of
the national economy as a whole.
The policy of orderly decontrol
has resulted in a steady reduction
of the number of units under
control. At its peak in 1916, Fed
eral rent control covered over 16
million dwelling units. 1t now
covers II million. Within the last
year, the Housing Expediter has
decontrolled 1.3 million rental
units while State and local gov
ernmentS have decontrolled 1.8
million units. However, in many
cases State and local decontrol
actions were premature and re-
suited In excessive increases in
rents.
To Shift to State Control.
Actions taken by four States
will remove Federal rent control
from an additional 100000
rental units by July /. 1850. The
bulk of these units will not ac-
tually be decontrolled but instead
will be shifted from Federal to
State rent control. Even taking
into account these latest State
actions, over 8 million rental units
will still be under Federal con-
troll.
In the areas where Federal
control has remained in effect.
the housing expediter has fol-
lowed a fair policy in granting
rent increases to landlords. Dur
Evening star., 1950-04-21
Text of Tumons Message Urging Extension of Rent Controls

and economic dislocations which
would follow a sudden and pre-
mature termination Of rent con-
troll. we have the sound alter
native of continuing a policy
which protects the tenant and at
the same time is fair to the land
lord. The welfare of our citizens
as well as the stability of our
national economy require that
this policy be continued. I there
fore urge that the Congress extend
Federal rent control to June 80
1851.
Evening star., 1950-04-21
Port Security Officers
Prevented War Explosion

Port-Security officers supervised
the loading of abort 90 billion
pounds of explosives at American
ports during World War II with
out a single explosion.
Evening star., 1950-04-21

Siberia is about one and one
half times larger than the United
States. 1t has an area of more
than 4,8OO. 900 square miles.
Evening star., 1950-04-21

The tert OF President Tru-
mans message on rent control
follotDS:
Laurel outlook., 1950-06-21
Delegate Pleased By
Convention Program

Mrs. H. B. Beardon, who oper-
ates a doll museum at Mossmain
and who attended the Montana
Federation of Women's clubs BIZ
ennial convention in Livingston
last week, said she would like to
compliment the Montana women on
the high caliber of their activities
and program. She said that hav-
ing attended conventions in many
states, she found the meeting last
week to be far above the aver
age, with no time devoted to criti-
cism of others.
Mrs. Beardon, with Mrs. H. S.
Weedman, Mrs. Fred Penwell and
Mrs. R. F. Wendell, represented the
Monday Woman's club of Billings.
Mrs. Beardon was a guest of Mr..
and Mrs. Adams in Livingston.
Laurel outlook., 1950-06-21
S. C.. S. Activities
Planned For Year

Mrs. P. A. Johnston, newly in
stalled president of the Women's
Society of Christian Service of the
Methodist church held an executive
board meeting at her home on
June Is to plan activities for the
year. About IS were present.
Due to the building program I'M
derway at the church, the July 7th
general meeting of the society will
be at the home of Mrs. w. T.
Johnson at 303 Montana avenu
Laurel outlook., 1950-06-21
Daylighting

Glare is largely caused by ex-
cessive contact between adjacent
bright and dark surfaces. There
fore, extensive rea of windows
and skylights which minimize those
contrasts are recommended prac-
tice for good daylighting.
Laurel outlook., 1950-06-21

Miss Pat Rathbun of Minneapo-
lis arrived Friday night for a visit
with her parents, Mr.. and Mrs.
Charles Rathbun. She will remain
until July 4.
Laurel outlook., 1950-06-21

Mrs. Aleathea Hoppel of Mis-
soula spent several days in Laurel,
a guest of Mr.. and Mrs. Donald
Hoppel and Mr.. and Mrs. Marvin
Hoppel.
Laurel outlook., 1950-06-21

Pierson attended the spring BAN
quet of the Business and Profess
sional Women's club Monday eve
ming at the Yellowstone country
club.
Laurel outlook., 1950-06-21

A daughter was born Wednesday
OF last week to Nh. and Mrs. Redro
Ramirez of Laurel.
Mrs. Cecilia Moore, Mrs. Mar
guerite Palmer and Miss Esther
Laurel outlook., 1950-06-21

Mr.. and Mrs. Rudolph Propp, Mrs.
Sam Propp and Mr.. and Mrs. Bill
Propp, all of Sidney, and Mr.. and
Mrs. Herb Propp and Gwen of Bill
lings.
Laurel outlook., 1950-06-21
Ski Poles

The strength of stainless steel
has made it possible to make
stronger ski poles without ~increas-
ing their weight.
Laurel outlook., 1950-06-21
The Outlook Says:

Recent visitors at the home of
Mr.. and Mrs. Jacob Bait have been
Montana farmer-stockman. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1947-1993, 1950-10-15

DICK AND HELEN ROSSIGNOL,
Lolo Stock farm, Lolo, sold their
Polled Hereford herd of cattle to one
of the largest crowds of breeders and
buyers that has been seen in Mon
tana in long time. Buyers were
present from most western states,
from Canada and from one south
ern state, Mississippi.
Prices held steady and strong from
the first heifer through the ring on
Sept. 25 to the last COW that evening.
Top price came on HID Domino 14th,
a son of DIX Domino, selling to
Dingwall Bros, Drummond, at S.
$50. Bill Moore, Seven Up ranch,
Banner, Wyo., took Hervaleer Mis-
chief s. at an even $4,000.
The old herd bull, DIX Domino,
sold to Henri P. Watson Jr., Lexing-
ton, Miss, at $500. Peter Flem-
ming, Bonner, selected a Sept. 4th
son of DIX Domino, bull that Lolo
had selected to replace the old
bull if the herd had been continued,
at $4,000.
K. o. Ranch, Aberdeen, S. D., pur-
chased another DIX son at $4,000 and
then stayed in the stands to put a
top bid on relatively large number
of heifers in the offering. Another
large buyer was Lloyd Johnson,
Spokane, Wash, who took 81 head,
mostly cows. Amos Brulotte, Prosser,
Wash, selected IS head which aver
aged around 1920 per head.
Top price for bull calf was paid
by Roy Armstrong, Corwin Springs,