davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1950-07-13
PASKAITA
TOLEDO LIETUVIAMS
{ Atkelta is 3-cio pusl J

-
tn uzeme' krasta, slapsciaus to-
Ii nuo namu.
Is tos sleptuves, zinoma, isei-
davau pasizvalgyti, nes ten ma
nes niekas nepazino, ir gelezin-
keliu stotyse maciau is kaimu
sunkvezimiais tremiamus Emo
mes: vyrus, moteris, senelius,
vaikus - visokiu luomu ir pa
deciu tautiecius. Ten buvo di-
dziausias susigrudimas, verks-
mas, spiegimas, NKVD karei-
viu keiksmai skirstant vaikus
nuo tevu, zmonas nuo vyru.
Oar daugiau didino triuksma
gyvuliniu duru ir langeliu vago-
nuose uzkalinejimas su tremti-
niais bent po 40 zmoniu. Slip
nesnieji, buvo ir ligoniu, nuo
stokos vagonuose orc kvepuoti
ar vandens atsigaivinti, mire
dar esalonams neisejus. Esalo-
mai sudarinejami ten, kur as
maciau, buvo is apie 40 gyvu-
liniu vagonu.
Nuo istremtuju, zinoma, ME
kada niekas jokiu ziniu negau-
davome ir jie gal po viena is
simto beliko gyvi.
Nezinia kokiais budais ir tik-
slais keletas buvo grize uz metu
kitu is tremties. Is ju tad buvo
nugirsta, kad tose vietose, kur
jie buve, daugumas jau ismire
ar mirtinai serga musu tautie-
ciai, k. al: buves prezidentas
Stulginskis, teisingumo minis
teris silingas, prof. Tonkunas ir
KIT. Aisku, kitaip ir negali butt,
mes tam ir tremiami, kad tie
zmones butu greiciau sunaikin-
tt, dar isnaudojant ju jegas ka-
torgos darbams. Be to, is viso
gyvenimas, nuolat stingant pa
stoges, maisto, drabuziu, euro
pieciui zmogui gall butt pakelia-
mas neilgiau kaip 2-3 metus.
Dabar, naujai gaunamomis
ziniomis, per pastaruju penke-
riu okupacijos metu laikotarpi
Lietuvos zmoniu yra istremta
apie 100000, jei ne daugiau.
Taigi, genocido akivaizdoje,
mes, islike vandalams nepasie-
kiami lietuviai, visur ir visomis
progomis, o stai ir dabar cia,
sia proga susirinke, viena ka
galime daryti, tai visais balsais
saukti, kad galingieji, zmogaus
taurumo nenustoje ir sprendzia
tautQ ikima, nebedelstu po sa-
vo stalu stalcius stumdydami
genocido pasmerkima, kad j
tvirtintu ir jam leistu realiai
pradeti veikti, kol dar nors kick
komunizmo pavergtu tautu yra
like gyvq. saukime, kad CANA
tylejimo politikos, laikas kelti
Lietuvos bel Pabaltijo byla ak
sten. Laikas uzmegzti rysius SUI
tais, kurie nebe nuo siandien
kovoja prizes komunizma, reikia |
pagaliau sustiprinti ju Wilt ir
juos paremti.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-12-19
MORE AND MORE "cAplTALIsrs"

Last Christmas, Midwest manufacturing concerns won't in
for unusual Innovation Instead of giving its employees their
annual presents cash. them shares of stock in Ia
Panes listed the New York Stock Exchange In selecting the
stocks several crtea kept mndhe shares had to be
certain price they had be in companies whose
products widely known, and they had TO have
had good dividend records during the preceding year.
With each gift Of stock the company sent letter pointing
out that the emPoye in question of the
the which he held shares and that he had dente
personal interest how that Jared the future In
other wodrs the empo another Capitalist The company
later reported that comment from its employees the innovation
uniformly good.
Back of the gifts of stocks guiding puposefo give
boost to free enterprise The Communist line holds that the
whole wealth OF this country belongs TO SO 90 enormously rich
families The best to scotch that lie to expand the
ship OF American industry into many millions of pairs of hands
possible is also way TO scotch the idea that the stock
market exists only to small number of gamblers and
promoters In truth exists to he whole nationand to
provide yeaound market place where financial interest
the corporations which provide the American people with goods
and services may be bought and sold
who direct interest in the American economy
who will turn deaf to those who would destroy the
economic and governmental systems which made this country
great-and which have kept it free.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-12-19

ing their two weeks stay, the
specialists performed eleven OPP
erations on the heart of "blue
babies" every one of which was
successful. Viennese surg on s
themselves highly skilled, assisted
in these operations and as a con-
sequence are now in a position to
perform the intricate process of
cutting new openings in the hearts
of infants born with malforma-
tions of this organ.
An Immediate result of the
WHO groups pioneering work is
that no less than 80 "blue babies"
were registered within the first
month for life-saving operations
in Vienna alone. Not all opera
tions can be successful, doctors
say, but considering that before
last June, there was no hope for
them all, this marks a definite
step forward in international
health work. After completing
their work in this capital, the
Swedish specialists moved on to
Zagreb where they demonstrated
their techniques in heart opera
tions to surgeons from all parts
of Yugoslavia.
Reports indicate that the pio-
neering operations performed in
Yugoslavia were equally success
full as those in Austria and that
the establishment in Zagreb of
a cardiac clinic for children is
proceeding according to plan.
The equipment for the clinic, in
cluding X-ray apparatus, is be-
ing provided by WHO. A similar
clinic was provided for Vienna,
where the equipment was fur
nished by the United Nations In
ternational ChildrenS Emergency
Fund (UNICEF). WHO also pro-
vided the surgical and other
equipment used by the Swedish
scientists in the course of their
demonstration tour.
A similar cardio-surgical team
was provided by WHO to Poland
two years ago. Since then cardio-
surgery has been carried out by
Polish surgeons.
The WHO team in Poland was
headed by the leader of the group
who recently worked here and in
Zagreb, Professor Clarence Cra-
foord, well-known heart special
ist of Stockholm.
Congenital heart disease usu-
ally takes the form of a displace-
ment of the main blood stream
which, instead of passing through
the lungs and receiving an ade-
quate supply of oxygen, is by
passed straight into the heart and
receives an over-supply of carbon.
The blood thus loses its normal
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-12-19
Don't Be Fooled
BY The Figures

If somone offers to sell you a
cow producing 500 pounds of fat
per year, be sure to find out the
conditions under which she made
the record. This is the advice of
Milk News as it cautions dairy
men about buying big records. .
Take the example of a 5-year-
old COW that was MIXED four
times q day for a full year and
turned in a record of 10000
pounds of milk and 600 pounds of
butterfat. That sounds pretty
good. But, how does that COW
compare to a 2-year-old heifer in
our own herd?
Using standard conversion fac
tors developed by the U. S. De-
partment of Agriculture, you will
find that if the COW had been
MIXED three times a day, her re-
cord would have been about 531
pounds of butterfat. On twice a
day milking her record would
shrink to 444 pounds. Then, If
she had been milking for 305
days, the length of time you
really aim to have your cows in
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-12-19
Account Books Aid
Farmers On Loans

Farm business records like
those in the Ohio Farm Account
Book help farmers prepare loans
to fit their needs, according to
Claude I. Hummel of the Federal
Reserve Bank, of Cleveland.
Hummel says a good loan pro-
vides adequate funds at the time
they are needed and is repaid
when income is adequate to cover
payments.
Income data from records such
as the Ohio Farm Account Book
enables farmer and loan officer
to set up a new loan repayment
schedule that dovetails with in
come" The record of expendi-
lures makes it possible to antici-
pate costs SO the loan will be
adequate to serve its purpose.
Hummell says crop and live
stock information from records
will show whether funds obtained
by loan will result in enough
more products produced to make
the loan profitable. Information
covering each enterprise helps a
farmer better plan his business.
The agricultural specialist points
out that, using records, farmers
can determine why some enter
prises are more profitable than
others. Time spent on least prof
liable enterprises can be reduced
or even discontinued.
Although income tax is Of I'm
direct significance as far as farm
loans are concerned" Hummel
says rising taxes make q good
farm record almost a necessity.
Some farmers, who use credit
regularly in their business, find
their records helpful in providing
their loan officers with financial
statements. Hummell says the fl
nancial statement keeps the loan
officer advised as to progress
being made" and makes the
handling of credit requirements"
an easier task.
County agricultural agents can
provide copies Of the Ohio Farm
Account Book. Hummell saws
most county banks distribute the
farm records, too.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-12-19
JeffersonsviIle
Men Raise Top
Duroc Li+ters

]. i. Owens and Son of Jeffer-
sonville turned in one of the top
records in the 1850 national Duroc
ton litter contest, according to
B. r. Evans, secretary of the
United Duroc Record Association.
Owens & Son raised two htters
each weighing over a ton at 180
days of age. Their heaviest litter
weighed 2,053 pounds. The litters
were by sows that raised ton lit
ters in 1949. A gilt from one of
these litters topped Owens & Sons
entire sale this fall.
One of the features of the 1850
contest were two litters, each
weighing over two tons. A litter
of 16 pigs raised by John NJ. Nash,
Of Kokomo, Ind, topped the ma
ton with a new all-time high of
4,408 pounds at 180 days, while
another litter Of II pigs raised by
Alderton Bros, of Wyaconda, Mo-,
achieved a 1852 pound weight at
the same age.
This years contest brought in
a total Of 785 entries from hog
producers in p different states.
Proving that extremely large
litters are not necessary to reach
the ton goal at six months, % lit
ters of 8 pigs and 6 litters of 8
pigs passed the 1000 pound mark.
Others statistics of interest showed
that 1897 pigs We're farrowed in
the 157 qualifying litters for an
average Of 12.7 pigs per litter and
1,702 of these were raised to 18O
days with an average litterweight
of 1880 pounds. The average of II
pigs per litter raised 1854 percent
saved is remarkable when COM
pared to national average of
slightly over six pigs raised per
litter and about 60 percent saved.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-12-19
WHO Experts Give NewHope
To Parents Of Blue Babies

VIENNA - Until a few months
ago, a blue baby" in Central
Europe or the Balkins did not
have chance to live. Unless his
parents were sufficiently wealthy
and could take him abroad for a
special and still rare operation,
the child was doomed to die.
To-day the story is different
and modern heart surgery, the
only known cure for this previous
ly fatal form of congential heart
disease, has brought hope to many
families everywhere.
A group of Swedish surgeons,
world famous for their work, Wis
tied Vienna last June to demon
strate heart surgery under the
auspices of the World Health
Organization CWHO), one of the
U. N. Specialized Agencies. Dur
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-12-19
New SIS Law TO
Effect Farmers

How does Social Security af-
feet you? How about your hired
help? A new law, which goes
into effect January 1, 1851, COW
ers many farmers with Social
Security protection. According to
Wis onsin Agriculturist and
Farmer, owners, tenants, and
their families are not included.
1t is the person who works for
a farmer regularly for cashwages
who may benefit from the new
law. What is a regular farm
worker ?" This is the way Social
Security officials explain the
term.
The word regular is important.
1t means that temporary farm
employees are left out. Those who
work for only three or four
months and transient workers are
in this group. The regular farm
worker is a person who does any
work connected with operating the
farm, harvesting, milking, or gen
eral labor He is a full-time en-
ployee; not a day laborer. The
term regular worker" also in
cludes female help hired on
full-time basis.
As a farm owner, or tenant,
who employs farm labor, you will
have to comply with the terms
of the new law. It requires that
certain forms be filled out and
that insurance deductions be
taken from cash salaries.
For complete information on
the new Social Security law,
write to your nearest Social Sc
curity office. 1t will supply you
with all the necessary forms and
informations.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-12-19

milk, her record would go down
to 386 pounds of butterfat.
Finally, converting the record
of a 5-year-old COW to a 2-year-
old heifer, drops this 600 pound
cow down to 291 pound firstcalf
heifer. And 291 pound heifers are
nothing unusual.
So the next time you see big
record ask these three questions:
ID How many times day was
the COW milked? ~ How many
days did she milk? CD What was
her age at the start of her re-
cord? Then you can judge for
yourself whether or not this COW
would still be a 600 pound COW
if she produced under the con-
ditions you have at your place.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-12-19
GROWING Toll.
DIMS OUTLOOK
FOR HOLIDAYS

Everybody looks forward to the
Christmas-New Years holiday
season, with the possible excep-
ton of the National Safety
Council.
The Council, struggling to hold
in check a, rising accident toll this
year, knowns that the year-end
holiday period includes the most
dangerous dates on the. calendar.
Traffic deaths alone this year
are running more than 10 per
cent ahead of 1949, according to
the Council. A final death toll of
about $4,000 is in prospect-the
highest since 1871.
Peak Accident Period
'eThe Christmas-N New Years
holiday season is the peak ac-
cident period of the year." said
Ned II. Dearborn, Council presi-
dent. Heavier travel and the
festive spirit of the season al
ways add to the normal winter
hazards of bad weather, slippery
roads and more hours of darkness.
Members of the armed forces
coming home for Christmas, and
families going to visit military
camps of those who can't come
home, will boost travel this year."
he said.
A little extra time, thought and
courtesy will prevent holiday
tragedies, the Council believes.
Motorists were advised to start
trips early and set an easy pace.
Speed should be cut down if
weather or road conditions are
bad. Hurry and speed are at the
root of most serious accidents.
Dusk Means Danger
Pedestrians should remember
that it is much harder for drivers
to see them in darker winter visi-
bility, especially at dusk. Don't
obscure your view with umbrellas
on Christmas parcels.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-12-19
I 90 Many Departments And
Not Enough Money For Health

Ohio has too many separate
health departments while not
enough money is appropriated fol
local public health, according to a
recent report prepared by the
Ohio Committee on Public Health.
The Committee, made up of II
statewide organizations, has been
studying public health services in
Ohio and has offered suggestions
for improvement Of health SER
vices.
The Committee found that
many of the 159 separate health
departments serve areas too small
to maintain efficient public health
services. The Committee believes
an area should have enough people
and enough money to support a
complete public health program.
Offer Suggestions
Three alternative suggestions
were offered toward a solution.
Two of them involve changes in
legislation while third suggests
voluntary combinations Of health
departments.
Ohio spends 48e a person a year
for local public health, the Com
mittee found. The minimum re-
commended by the American Pub
lie Health Association is Sf.5O.
The Committee suggests that
money be raised locally either by
a special nillage or by an appro-
priation from the county general
fund.
State subsidies are too low and
are not distributed according to
local needs, the Committee re-
ports. Larger state subsidy based
on need and service is recon-
mended. Also recommended is the
employment Of full time health
commissioners in all local health
departments.
The Committee found that most
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-12-19
BEAUTIFULLY
YOURS
BY Robert "A. VogeI NJ. ..
Heoifh Commissioner
Madison County

Health Questions and Answers
q. Why is it necessary to re-
place extracted teeth soon after
they are removed?
A. Studies have shown that
teeth lean against each other.
When one or more teeth are re-
moved, those remaining shift to-
ward the empty space and may
become loose.
@. Tt is possible Tor bleeding
piles to turn into cancer
A. Piles and cancer are two diff
ferent things. Unusual bleeding
from any body opening needs
medical attention to rule out the
possibility of cancer.
Q. Is evaporated milk as good
as regular milk?
A. Just as good and even
cheaper.
@. Where can get a chest X
ray at low cost?
A. Get in touch with your local
tuberculosis Association for this
information.
@. What causes severe head
aches during rainy weather?
A. This may be due to a sinus
condition which may be cleared by
a doctor.
@. Do those hearing aids real
ly help deaf people to hear?
A. Only an examination by an
ear physician can tell if a per-
son with hearing trouble will be
helped by a hearing aid. These
instruments should never be
bought without first consulting
a reputable ear doctor or ear
clinic.
@. What can be done about feet
which burn" after standing all
day?
A. Try washing the feet each
night with mild soap and water.
Change shoes and socks twice a
day. A foot busting powder may
help also. If these do not help,
check with your doctor.
Deaths from smallpox have
gone down steadily in the coun-
try, ever since vaccination was
made compulsory in most of the
states.
AS a matter of fact, this di-
sease could be made to disappear
if every man, woman and child
In the country were protected
with proper vaccination.
Unfortunately, some people do
not believe in vaccination even
after it has been proved that it
can protect against the disease.
1T is recommended that every
infant be vaccinated at about
nine to twelve months of age.
Tt should be remembered, how
ever, that this single vaccination
in infancy does not guarantee full
protection for life Most people
lose this protection by the time
they reach the age Of 21.
Proper vaccination calls for an
other revaccination at the time
the child enters school and ad-
ditional revaccination every four
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-12-19
Test Your Intelligence

10 points the first problems
/. A is which Of the following
sand dune rN--catle disease Z. <-eye-dropper
wind storm -
2. Santa Claus originated in:
Egypt Germany A--Eng1and Holland
3. The Secretary General Of the United Nations is
Warren Austin, A-Dr Tsang Sir Gladwn Jebb
In the first American LeagueNaona League World Series who
- did the Boston Red Sox
s~~-Pnates -Philles ~s-Reds f-Braves -
The wise ordered the Christ Child by
Joseph Solomon -Herod - Moses
g. Misaeoe which other trees is considered a:
wine bush shrub tt
T. The of four of Sanas begin I'D
coe yourself 10 points each
correctly identity To refresh memory the Santas
remaining helpers are listed at left
Comet
Cupid d
Bitten
Prancer
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-12-19

health departments do not en-
9loy enough people to carry out
well organized health program.
In general, salaries are too low,
] it was reported, and not enough
lpeople have had postgraduate
training in their fields. Better
salaries, greater security, higher
qualifications, and more intensive
training programs are needed in
many health departments, the
Committee said.
Not an action group, the Ohio
Committee on Public Health says
it has merely made suggestions,
believing that action must come
from individuals and permanent
organizations throughout the
state.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-12-19
PLAIN CITY HoLsTEINs
SET NEW RECORDS

Two Holsteins belonging to
Mark and Fred Dellinger, Plain
City, have added to their out
standing lifetime production re-
cords Of more than 100000 pounds
of milk. One, Manfdell Posch
Rikati,' has produced a total of
4,123 pounds of fat and 124, 500
pounds of milk in seven yearly
milking periods. The other, Mani
del Ormsby Fayne," has produced
a total of Alb pounds Of fat and
121, ,813 pounds of milk in six
yearly milking periods. At the
age Of eight she had an outstand-
ing production record Of TIC
pound Of fat and 20,443 pounds
of milk.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-12-19

or five years until eighteen years,
then once or twice in a lifetime.
Anyone who has never been
vaccinated should get this pro-
lection at once. People who nave
not been yaccinated at least once
since infancy, should be reyac-
cinated.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-12-19

Evangelistic services will be
conducted each evening beginning
Sunday Dec. 10, indefinitely.
Services conducted by Rev.
Carlos Grant assisted by his wife
Mrs. Grant. These evangelists
have many interesting things for
young people and children also
for the old folk, also we believe
and teach the infallable word of
God that according to the script
ure Jesus is soon to come to this
worried upset world.
Won't you make special effort
to come and bring your children?
Charts and map teaching will be
presented for the young and old
alike.
The public is cordially invited
to come out and be with us. Let
us draw nigh to God in world
that is getting further from him.
Rev Carl Cummins
Pastor
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-12-19
STUDY MADE

The Committee had previously
made study of the Ohio Depart
ment of Health, including rec
concentrations for improving its
efficiency and effectiveness.
The following organizations are
represented on the Committee:
Ohio State Medical Association,
Ohio Farm Bureau Federation,
Ohio State Grange, Ohio Con-
gress of Industrial Organizations,
Ohio Federation Of Labor, Ohio
tuberculosis and Health Associa-
ton, Ohio Congress of Parents
and Teachers, Ohio State Veterin-
ary Medical Association, Ohio
State Nurses Association, Ohio
Hospital Association, Ohio Fed
Grafton of Womens Clubs, Ohio
Association Of Township Clerks
and Trustees.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-12-19
ADMITTED TO HOSPITAL

Frank Sultzbaugh, Big Plain
pike, was taken to Grant Hospital
Thursday night for observation
and possible operation.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-12-19
T J ANSWERS TO
intelligence Test

y Cattle disease. 2-Holland.
3-Trygve Lie. 4-Pirates. S.
Herod. 6-Shrub. 7-Dixen, Dom
der, Dancer, Dasher.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-12-19
copy DEAoLiNE FRIDAY NooNl
Calendar For The Week

NOTE This feature Oi regularly su be published
each hOndag and Tuesday The service Please
N copy by Friday for taking ace following
weck Copy must be submitted before Friday noon deadne
Thank youl
Bake sale Balengers Dept Store Sat- Senior choir
st. Paul ANE Church.
Home Builders class party home Mrs H. H. Porter
165 N. Main St. Mon, Dec 49, at p NJ
London Chapter OES, meeting, Thurs Dec 81 at 8 p m
Happy Hour Needle meeting home Mrs c. Myers Thurs
Dec. 21, at p. m.
December 19. -
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-12-19

bright red color and, instead, as
sumes a definite blush tinge.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-12-19
EDUCATION

Statistics show that in Sc we
will have as many pupils in the
first 8 grades as we have in all
II grades.-PhiI Delta Kappan.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-12-19


sheds and all the livestock
"bg diplomatic colony because its
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-12-19

All persons equo before fhe law. and POLITICAL
socic economic rocioI religious preudees will be sup
ported