Evening star., 1950-11-18
vishinsky Says
Plan
Can Bring Peace
Insists on U. N. Seat
For Peipine as Debate
On Lie Proposal Opens
BY the Assecioted Press

Foreign Minister Andrei Y.
Vishinsky warned the United
Nations today it is useless to think
of peace through the U. N. if the
Russian peace plan is ignored.
He told the U. N. Assembly that
it should have adopted the Soviet
peace ideas, which were batted
down by overwhelming majorities
yesterday. He said the proposals
for peace and abolition of atomic
bombs adopted at a Stockholm
peace meeting last spring, includ-
ed in Mr.. Vishinsky's plan, showed
the will of the world to peace.
Mr.. VlShinsky was the first
speaker in a round of debate on
Secretary General Trygve Lies 20
year peace program. One of the
conditions Mr.. Vishinsky makes
in a resolution countering Mr..
Lies plan is that Communist
China be seated in the U. N. He
said that is the most important
condition and nothing can be done
until the Red Chinese are in
the U. N.
Calls U. S. Aggressor.
The Russian charged that the
United States was the aggressor
in North Korea and said the AS
sembly is afraid to hear REPRE-
sentatives of the North Koreans.
U. N. sources said the provisions
OF the Soviet resolution were in
line with suggestions Prime Min
lister Stain made to Mr.. Lie when
the secretary-general visited Mos
COW on May Is. Stain repeatedly
tried then to get Mr.. Lie to try
to sell the Soviet program to the
U. N, but Mr.. Lie refused even
though he does agree with the
Soviet contention on China.
The Soviet resolution is a
counterproposal to one offered
by Canada, Chile. Colombia, Haiti,
Lebanon. Pakistan, the Philip
pines. Sweden and Yugoslavia.
Both were circulated in the AS
sembly yesterday.
Lie Commended.
The nine-power resolution COM
inends Mr.. Lie for his initiative
II preparing his program and re-
quests various U. N. organs to
give consideration to the portions
of the secretary generals plan
with which they are particularly
concerned. The U. N. bodies would
make progress reports to the
Assembly next year. Mr.. Lie was
reported favorable to the nine
power resolution.
'Unswerving observance" of the
big powers veto right in the IL
nation Security Council and "the
unconditional prohibition of
atomic weapons" were among
other conditions included in the
Soviet draft.
In visits last spring to world
capitals. Lie called his program
to the attention of President
Truman, British Prime Minister
Attlee and former French Pre-
mier Georges Bidault, as well as
Stain.
Basic Provision.
Basic in Mr.. Lies plan is
provision that the major powers
tackle outstanding world prob
lens through a series of high
level security council meetings.
The program has 10 points in all.
Explaining his program in the
Assembly yesterday, Mr.. Lie
urged heads of states, foreign
ministers or other high officials
to attend the suggested periodic
Council meetings. He said these
meetings should be separate and
distinct from the Councils reg
ular sessions.
He suggested the meetings be
held not only in the United
States but also in the capitals of
the other four permanent men,
bers-Russia, Britain, France and
China. Mr.. Lie said:
"Such periodic meetings. in my
opinion, should be inaugurated
and used for a general semi
annual review at a high level of
outstanding issues. particularly
those that divide the great
powers. These meetings should
not be expected to bring great
decisions every time. They
should not be held primarily for