davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-09-14

On March 6, Humphrey wrote
Dewitt Wallace, editor of the mag.
azine, asking for the chance to
answer Flynn. On March 9, Wall
ace replied, asking for exact quotes
of the misrepresentation. On
March 27, Humphrey wrote Wall
ace that the false statements were
on page IL of the February issue
of the Digest, adding that "the at
tack against Americans for Demo
cratic Action permeates the whole
article as it appears in your mag
azine." The Senator again asked
for chance to reply.
On April 3, Wallace wrote that
a statement by Humphrey would
receive our most careful and COM
plete consideration" On April II,
Humphrey sent a third letter in
which he outlined in some detail
what he found wrong with the
Flynn article. He again requested
a chance to reply.
On May /, Wallace closed matt
ers off by writing: "Any article
which would have to deal so large
ly with implications and interpret
ations could hardly have that
simple, acknowledgement reader
interest which a mass circulation
magazine must continually strive
for. Thank you for writing me so
fully"
Testimony before the House
Committee on Lobbying recently
revealed that the Flynn book from
which the Digest condensation was
made is the chief weapon in the
arsenal of the Committee for Con-
stitutional Government, top anti
Fair Deal, anti-labor lobby.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-09-14
Employment At
An-Time Peak

Washington (LPA) - Employ
ment in the US reached the high
est point in history during Aug
ust, according to the Bureau of the
Census. There were 62,367, ,00(
working, the Bureau estimated.
At the same time, unemployment
fell to 2,500,000, a drop of $4,000
from the July level. The number OF
people out of work four months OIL
more fell to $4,000 compared to
,250,0O0 last April. The reduction
in unemployment occurred although
there were 100000 more people
available for jobs.
The grand total of persons en-
ployed was 1,153,000 above the
July total and 100000 above the
previous all-time high reached two
years ago. Non-agricultural en-
ployment rose to a whopping new
peak of 81, 4,207,0 attributed to an
increase in factory jobs. Mean
while, farm employment dropped
slightly below the peak reached in
June.
The new employment level wasn't
due to defense production, accord
ing to Secretary of Commerce
Sawyer. Said Sawyer: "The econ
omy was gradually moving toward
full employment before the Korean
crisis. With increasing defense pre-
parations, it may be expected that
this trend will continue at an ac-
CELEBRATED pace"
Meanwhile, Secretary of Labor
Tobin said in a radio interview
Sept. that a tight labor market
was developing in several areas.
He said the US Employment Ser
vice was recruiting workers for
defense plants. He said he'd ap-
pealed to employers not to "pir-
ate" or "hoard" labor.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-09-14
Switchmen Given
23c Raise Ending
.Long-Drawn Fight

Washington (LPA)-The long
drawn battle of the Switchmen's
Union-AFL against the nations
railroads ended Sept. l when the
union obtained 23-cent hourly in.
crease. The agreement was ann.
ounced at the White House.
The switchmen had demanded a
40-hour week with no cut in the
pay they took home for 48 hours
Under the new contract, the 40
hour week was agreed upon but de-
ferred for year.
Other features of the agreement
include: a three-year moratorium
on changes in wages and condi-
tions, except for adjustments key
ed to the cost-of-living index of
the Bureau of Labor Statistics;
time and a half for the seventh day
of work; adjustments in number
of job classifications. Under the
cost-of-living clause, wages go up
a cent for each rise of one point
in the index.
In June the Switchmen threat
ened to strike five roads in the
west, but finally struck only the
Rock Island. The strikers returned
to their jobs July 8 after the GOV
ernment seized the Rock Island
and obtained an injunction against
the strike.
The new contract was made with
only 10 western roads, but Union
President A. ]. Glover indicated
that other roads would fall in line.
Glover laid no claims to a great
victory. He said:
Under the circumstances, with
seizure of the railroads
and the union deprived of it's legal
right to strike, today's agreement
seems the best that could be OBJ
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-09-14
MUST ATTEND ONE
MEETING A MONTH

The attendance at the last few
meetings of Local Union 131 has
shown a marked increase. How
much we can accomplish when
members attend local is shown by
the number of grievances we have
settled lately, to the satisfaction Of
all parties concerned.
Local Union 131 has made it a
law that any member who does not
attend one meeting a month will
be subject to s1.00 fine. This law
will be strictly enforced.-O.C. 131
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-09-14
US Court upsets
NLRB Decision,
Picketing Legal

Washington (LPA) - The Us
Circuit Court of Appeals here GU
down the definition of secondary
boycott under the Taft Hartley ac'
in decision handed down Sept.
In case involving AFL Build
ing Trades in Denver, Colo, the
court ruled that picketing a whole
construction job against subcon
tractor is legal. The opinion re.
versed the National Labor Rela-
tions Board.
The case arose in 1948 when the
Denver & Construction Trades
Council and some of it's member
unions picketed commercial con-
struction project because an elec-
trical subcontractor, Gould & Pre-
isner, employed non-union men
The general contractor was the
firm of Doose & Lintner.
Pickets carried placards reading
"This job unfair to Denver Build
ing & Construction Trades Coun-
Neil" The picketing shut down the
1job for two weeks. The NLRB
eventually ruled that the unions
violated the Taft-Hartley acts ban
on secondary boycotts. Upsetting
the NLRB, the Circuit Court said.
''The usual secondary boycott is
against one who is not a party to
the original dispute. 1t is designed
to cause a neutral to cease doing
business with, or to bring pres
sure upon the one with whom labor
has the dispute"
Such was not the case in the
Denver dispute, the court held, be-
cause the union pressure was limit
ed to one job at one site. There was
no pressure to prevent the general
contractor from doing business
with the subcontractor on any
other job.
In addition, the court decided
that the picketing actually was
primary, reasoning as follows:
"We think in fact the picket
ing must be considered as against
both Doose & Lintner and Gould
& Preisner-inseparably; and that
its object was to bring the job to
standstill until the non-union~ eiec-'
tricians were replaced.
"The job was said to be unfair. !
The contractor cannot separate it.
self from the conditions there so
as to make the action by the coun-
Gil against it secondary; nor can
the subcontractor.
"Only by ceasing to work for
Doose & Lintner could petitioners
members avoid working with Gould
& Preisner's non-union men. j
They said in effect we will not
work with non-union hen, and
therefore we will not work for youl
at the place to which you bringl
Gould & Preisner with non-unionI
men, We think this action by petit
TONERS was of primary character,
even if petitioners envisaged it'll
might result in a cessation of work
on the particular job by Gould &
Preisner."
The Denver case was expected tol
(Turn to PAGE Three
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-09-14
COOPERATIVE MOVEMENT
MAKES FIRST RECORDING

Washington (LPA)-The COOP
erative movement, stepping out in
a new direction, has made its first
recording. The Cooperative Broad
casting Associations selection was
Charles Ives Pulitzer Prize-win-
ming (1946) Symphony No. 3, never
recorded before. The long-playing
record, which also includes five
early-American tunes, will be dis
tributed in music stores throughout
the country. CHS has planned a
series of such recordings, to be
made by the National Gallery
Orchestra.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-09-14
Workers Income
Tagging Behind
Price Increases

Washington, D. C. (ILNS). =
Workers will need substantial wage
increases in the months ahead, the
American Federation Of Labor de-
clares in its Monthly Labor Sur
vey, which stresses the point that
workers income is tagging behind
price increases.
Since April 1850 workers have
begun to lose by price rises more
than they gained by wage in
creases, the AFL says, noting fur
ther that since February, "all
wages, salaries. pensions and other
fixed incomes have lost about
percent of their purchasing power,
due to the sudden upsurge of
prices" Consumer prices are now
almost back to the 1948 peak, it
adds.
Union members must expect
higher living costs, as consumer
prices will continue the rise in the
fall, the survey warns. Then, too,
taxes will be higher, increasing the
need for wage increases, it is point
ed out. In this connection, it is
emphasized that it has long been
AFL policy so negotiate wage in
creases without raising prices and
that significant success has been
attained in this.
Big Profit Gains Cited
Profits are rising, another rea-
son for higher pay, the survey de-
clares. 1t continues:
Profits of all corporations (be-
fore taxes), at an annual rate of
S32 billions in the second quarter of
1850, were above all previous fig
ures except the peak rate Of S33.9
billion in 1913. The second quarter
1850 figure was 20 percent above
1949 and 10 percent above the first
quarter. Third quarter figures will
unquestionably show still higher
profits"
The survey shows that some in
dustries reported even higher pro-
fits, gains ranging from 20 per-
cent to more than 100 percent over
1949.
"In view of their rising cost of
living and higher taxes, workers
will need substantial wage in
(Turn TO Pa0e Three
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-09-14
NOTICE LINERS

All liners in the East Liver
pool district are urged to at
tend a special meeting of
Local Union 124 on September
10. Business of vital import
ance to be discussed.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-09-14
PotterS Get 1O-Cents An
Hour Raise In Pact With
Universal I-RundIe Corp.

contract calling for 10-cen hourly increase
signed this the Universal Runde
Union 13S National Brotherhood Of Operative Potters
The negotiated the
New Castle, Pa, officials said
granted employees of their other
New Jersey and Redlands, California.
Prior to the signing of the the committee
Local Union 1873
trends and President Duffy
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-09-14
NOTICE L. u. 1876

The members of Local Union
1876 at their last meeting voted
to increase the dues from 35c
to SOC a month. This to take
effect at once.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-09-14
NOTICE L. L. "a

All members who are i'll or
unemployed are requested to
report to our local secretary to
comply with new laws COVER
ing same which were adopted
at last convention.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1950-09-14
NOTICE LOCAL A

Sebring, Ohio-All members
are urged to attend meeting on
Monday, September 18. By
order of president.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1950-09-02
Successful Moments

wv HAT do you think about in
w those odd minutes wher
~ you are walking to the sta.
ton or riding in the streetcar OF
waiting your turn at the shopping
counter? Whatever we do, con-
seriousness is always active. What
is it busy about?
Thoughts determine our cir
culnstances rather than circum-
stances our thoughts, and we
should be increasingly alert to fill
our moments with right thinking.
Either brooding over the past or
wishful or fearful thinking about
the future is wasteful thinking.
Illuminating on physical ills, men,
tai injuries, or unhappy circum-
stances tends TO prolong or even
induce such inharmonies and
wastes both time and opportunity
for constructive thought. Mere
wishful thinking obscures present
possibilities and responsibilities
and is ATHEIST only escape into un-
reality. Thought that is vigor-
ously and spiritually awake TO the
facts of being does not permit the
invasion Of this deadening influ-
ence.
The remedy lies in true COM
munion with God, divine Mind,
wherein we recognize man as
Gods idea, His perfect likeness.
Even in the garden of Gethsemane
before his betrayal Christ Jesus
did not seek mental or physical
escape. His thought reached out
to his Father, God, and he said
Mark 1850, abba, Father, all
things are possible unto thee; take
away this cup from me: neverthe-
less not what / will, but what thou
wilt"
He INDUCED in no brooding bit
terness over Judas, who would
betray him, or Peter. who was to
deny him, In no anger against
those who. it would seem, had
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1950-09-02

won their struggle to be rid OF
him. Nor did he attempt to blind
himself to the demand of the hour.
This-as was every circumstance
with Christ Jesus-was a matter
between him and his Father; he
met 1t vigorously and coura-
geously, affirming his Fathers all
power and accepting the divine
will.
Mary Baker Eddy, the Discov-
erer and Founder of Christian
Science, says in her book sMiscel-
laneous Writings" Up. 230), aSuc-
cess in life depends upon persis-
tent effort. upon the Improvement
OF moments more than upon any
other one thing" And referring 10
successful individuals, she adds.
They spend no time in sheer
idleness. in talking when they
have nothing to say, in building
air-castles or floating off on the
wings OF sense: all of which drop
human life into the ditch of nom
sense, and worse than VASE its
years." -.
How often do we catch our
selves turning over in our mind
some bit Of gossip we have just
heard. How much more profitable
1t is to contemplate and make our
own the qualities which brought
David from shepherd boy to king,
that enabled Peter and John to
heal the lame man at the temple
gate, that transformed Paul from
prosecutor of the Christians to
their courageous champion as
humble follower of Christ.
If we put behind us the wasted
hours, the hours of fear and self
centeredness and gossip and re-
thinking, and fill our mo-
ments with those treasures OF
thought which reflect the beauty
and intelligence of the divine
Mind, we shall live usefully,
vigorously, and successfully.
The Christian Science Monitor.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1950-09-02

Not even clothed in spiritual
diapers as yeti!
'Andrew F. Fruehauf, C.S
Hotel Statler, Detroit 81,
Michigan
MAJOR PROPHET of our
Father Mother God. all harmon
ious Up. is S. and H. with a
world message and mission! BY
virtue of 400 years of moral
and spiritual evolution of Mar
Tin Luther stock!
August 20. 1850
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1950-09-02
Labor Day, 1850, Challenges

Labor Day, 1880 finds those of us who had hoped to
live at peace with ourselves and other nations scamber
ing through rice paddles in Korea and redoubng our eff
forts on the homefront in attempt to ward off new
threat of aggression.
This new threat of world conquest by the Kremln is
clarion call to not only the workers America but to
every American For this warfare threatens our very do
mocratlc principle and personal good and welfare
This special day would be ideal to rededcate orr
selves to do anything in cur power to hasten victory &c ~
Natons forces by cooperating with legislators who
are STRIVING to protect the interests our workers. farm
ers ana small businessmen And by redoublnp our efforts
10 De rid OF the shameless blight on our great ma
ton. e ~ ui''i iiiiha-
our soldiers in Korea performing miraculous
Ieats IN repelng the On this Labor Day 1850 we
reoouble efforts to supply them with and
our American of life for which they are vail
AMY Mgntng TO preserve by fostering full equality to all
regardless of race, creed, origin or sex - 80
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1950-09-02
II tor UIs


Negro soldiers the battne in Korea are exnress
ing mounting concern about Jim Grow Army practices and
United States. s W ''e
It is no small wonder that American Negro troops
ere suneMna staggering casualties in Korea
wondering for what they fighting For what are thew
sacrificing and endangerng their lives-to preserve ma
ton which allows their families and love ones to be ban
ned from swimming to be insued by Congressman to be
corraled in recreation center?
SUCH questioning came results of the recent reports
OF the banning OF Negro swimmers from the Virginia Beach
III Nor1ok the vilename calling by Representative Lam
ham and the NAACP protest Army jim Grow practices
In japan, to name few Incidents
The last war tan CTS raising the same question
Highly exemplary the feeding of German prisoner
OF war while Negro military policeman was refused
service in restaurant in the Nations Capital because it
was for white only" -
This incident and similar ones were told by thePOWs
after the cessation of warfare in their native
cause us irony and efectiness subversive propa
ganda, the tale was related all over Europe
The author of "The Last of the Conouerors' who
served with the occupatonal forces in Germany the
last war told how one Nazi solder relates it:
In America they do almost the same things with Ne
groes as did with the Jews" When was nrisnner
OF war at Camp Lee, Virginia had to go to town some
times with other prisoners to work.
They would send along Negro soldiers to guard us
When came time to eat the funniest thing always hap
pened-these darkskinned soldiers would take us to a
restaurant but they could not and not allowed
to eat At first Germans, could understand it.
with so much talk about freedom in America
Then when we realized what it was we wondered
Wny we were censured about treatment of the
We used to chucke about the situation the dark Amer
cans in our prison camp 1t was funny to us.
These incidents not funely in World War II and
similar ones today equally demorazing Tan CTS in
Korea are alarmed increasing reports of racial
cation and discrimination because they feel that partly
by their sacrifices democracy will be preserved They
see democracy as form of government that guarantees
equality to all mer.
If the United States of America is to serve as the
guding-force towards for all mankind must
clean house of of its evest blights-racia segrega
ton and discrimination Elimination of this evil will not
only boost morale OF its tan troops but that also of its dark
er-Sknt,ed allies.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1950-09-02

racy" OF the Devil is Self destruc-
tionD
God and His United States of
America and His Christ Science
will guide all nations and all peo-
pies and He will rule them!,!
Lovingly yours according to
Christ-Kremlin Criminals; Psy-
chopathic. Syphilitic. Sons of Sat-
an--Morons See Hebrews
New TESTAMENT 1877 8. And
the definition of man p. ATS of
Science and Health with Key to
the Scriptures.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1950-09-02
Christian
HcnIjngs

;hrarv Guild, Inc. N. Y. c.
Dear Friends: ,~,c,
,rn,on delivered in Boston by
Mary Baker Eddy (author o.
Science and Health with Key &c
The scriptures) - Gods Two
Greatest Witnesses since Christ
IesIsl And prophesied by Him
Matthew 1888; John IA, Is, Is
Revelation 10 and IL }. and inn
neratively necessary to liberate
me Bible from the devilish errors
and neutrality-suspicious. of the
European religions!
Mary Baker Eddy-the perms-
nent spiritual Leader of the
modern world, of the predestined,
eventual, zone and only religion
and therapeutics on this planet"
M. B. Eddy.
STAIN. HITLER. GOLIATH.
PHARAOH
Saith the Lord. For I will
defend this tcivilization) city
TO save il for Mine own sake.
and for My servant David's
sake. Then THE ANGEL OF
THE LORD WENT FORTH.
and SMOTE in the camp of
THE ASSYRIANS a HUN
DRIED AND FOURSCORE AND
FIVE THOUSAND: and when
they arose early in the morning.
behold. they WERE ALL DEAD
coRPSES. Isaiah 37:3l-3e.
STAIN
World Opinion, Attention:
Thus saith the Lord" cOur
Father Mother God, all harmon
ious." Mary Baker Eddy Stain
fellow criminals, spiritual luna
tics Top enemies of God. man.
Christianity and civilization Re-
pent from your mass murders.
giant frauds Obey Gods Ten
Commandments and Chrisf's Ser.
mon on the Mount. or ELSE.
The Ten Plaques of Egypt Stopped
Pharaoh! You are asking for their
equlvalent-you moral, intellec-
'ual, and spiritual cripples-
knowledge Is Power
The divine Science of perfect
GOD and perfect-spiritual man
and perfect-the spiritual and
only real universe will increas-
lngly take over all controls here
ana hereafter (take copy of my
message on reverse side of nv
check
The shasilY farce Of material
existence" Up. 272 S. and H.
VIII be reduced to its native
"'ininsness. revealing heaven
and eie-nal life as filling all
space! and the possession of
every one!!! The omnipotence
o. Christ. TRUTH. WILL DE-
SiHoY. OR SCIENTIFICALLY
.HHlSTlANIZE THE U. S. S.
r. DIsEASE!!!
r 1l~-S addition: The Destiny of
N0'nhunsms "phony" "democ-
Laurel outlook., 1950-06-28
Vets MAILBAG
V. A. Simplifies Procedures
For Changing Courses

Veterans seeking to change
courses of study or undertake adj
ditional training under the G. 1.
bill are reminded by the veterans
administration that new simplified
procedures designed to speed up
service are now in effect.
Requirements that all veterans
desiring to change their general
field of study or enter additional
courses undergo advisement and
guidance have been liberalized. The
V. AS registration officers have
been extended the authority to give
immediate approval to applications
where the justification is clearly
adequate.
The speed-up procedure only ap-
plies to veterans whose justifi-
cations clearly show they are en-
titled to the training applied for.
Where the justification does not
show need and aptitude for the
courses requested, veterans will
continue to receive %advisement and
guidance as in the past.
Laurel outlook., 1950-06-28
Local News Items

Mrs. Emily Shaffer has Mr.. anC
Mrs. Harry Pewitt and two chill
dren of Richmond, Calf, as her
guests. While here, Mr.. Pewitt
visited his mother, Mrs. Ida Pewitt,
and other relatives.
Mr.. and Mrs. Fred, Knapp, San
Francisco, were guests last week at
the home of Mrs. Knapp's sister,
Mrs. R. o. Steele. While here
they visited Mr.. Knapp's ~nieces,
Mrs. A. E. O'Donnell of Billings
and Mrs. Charles KEN of Column
bus.
Mrs. Jack Romeo returned home
last Monday from Great Falls
where she had spent a few days
with her daughter, Mrs. Lloyd
Frazer, and to become acquainted
with her new granddaughter,
Jacqueline Kay, who arrived June
8.
Mr.. and Mrs. Lloyd Hurlbert of
S. D., were visitors at
the home of Mr.. and Mrs. Ira
Rodgers the past week.
Miss Helen Pomroy visited in
Red Lodge last week at the home
of her aunt and uncle, Mr.. and
Mrs. Everett Neuman.
Laurel outlook., 1950-06-28

Demands Ransom

The custom Of blackmail, ran.
som and intrigue so often employed
by the Nazis in the reign of terror
over Europe, has put in a more
obvious appearance under the Com
munists.
Hungary has demanded the an
cient crown of st. Stephen as ran
som for Robert A. Vogeler, i'm
prisoned American businessman.
According to reports from Europe,
Hungarian Communists have Of
fered to swap Vogeler for the 1000
year-old crown which is the symbol
of Magyar royalty.
The crown was taken from Hun
gary by the Nazis and later found
by the American troops in Ger
many.