davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1950-10-01

clothes or gloves. Stays on un-
failingly until you wash it off! So
it is ideal, too, for neck and
shoulders.
Takes ihe Place Of Lotion, Too
In HANDS-UP, I have added
Concentrated Lanolin to be extra
softening-212 times richer than
ordinary lanolin you get in lotions.
Thus, my HANDS-UP does the
work of fine lotion-as it leaves
a makeup on hands far more fat
tering than any facial makeup.
Two sizes: 49e and oSe, plus tax.
Evening star., 1950-10-01

store. First try it on one hand only. Then
place hands side by side and see the amazing
change. Leading stores have free trial sup
ply for this purpose. So simply ask for q
demonstration of EIANDS-UP-free.
Evening star., 1950-10-01
New No-Rub-O Hand Makeup
GIorifies Even Red Rough KnvckIes in 10 Seconds

fections are concealed to an amaz-
ing degree. Your whole hand is in
stantly glamorized in a way
impossible up to now.
This new creation is called Lady
Esther HANDS-UP-A delight
fully delicate cream that comes in
4 exquisite colors that enable you
to choose the exact shade of hand
beauty you desire.
Won't Rub OF On Clothes
HANDS-UP is non-sticky, quick
drying-WON'T RUB OFF on
Evening star., 1950-10-01

Because my HANDS-UP is so new it is hard
to believe how much beauty it adds even to
the loveliest hands. So invite you to try it
free-at any leading drug or department
Evening star., 1950-06-07

civil rights for the present. They
say they are not now obliged to
make a sacrificial effort to pass
the compulsory FEPC law and
thus prolong the session when
they want to be campaigning.
Sincere advocates of civil rights
"a group which does not include
all the political spokesmen for them
-concede that the court has
taken the Negroes much. much
further along the road to equality
than the controversial FEPC gave
promise of doing. The fact is that
real doubts about FEPC exist in
quarters which cannot be suspect
ed Of insincerity.
Administration Credited.
In any case the administration
can claim credit-and it will
for the present advances. The
Government, through the Justice
Department. had joined Negroes
in demanding that the segrega-
ton practices end. In the case
affecting interstate travel, the de-
partment oyerruled an admins
trative agency. the Interstate Com
merce Commission, which had
sided with the defending railroad.
Solicitor General Philip PERL
Evening star., 1950-06-07

other gifts. when they know that
you won't be able to give a rousing
party for them in return.
have been giving a great deal
Of thought to this airport def
cheney and believe that I have hit
upon a remedy. The airlines are
welcome to it. strictly for free, and
I believe they'd be wise to give it
serious consideration.
Way to Throw Parties.
Why don't they all get together,
chip in. and buy a nice. roony old
ship and have it tethered at the
airport?
If you were leaving by plane at,
say. 5 o'clock. you could rent a
comfortable suite on the land
locked liner from 3 until departure
time and throw a humdinger of a
farewell party. Your friends would
march up the gangplank bringing
the usual gifts and you would be
allowed the glorious privilege of
footing the champagne and canape
bill. It somehow doesn't seem
fitting and proper to go on a trip
abroad without first having spent
a good share Of your expense
money on farewell party to your
self. paid for by yourself.
Somehow I like to picture that
old ship riding at anchor at an
airport. She would have SPAR
rows. crows and pigeons nesting
in her rigging and wheeling about
giving limitations of sea gulls.
Phoney cargo would be put
aboard SO that the lulling cries
of the stevedores and the noise of
straining winches would add the
realistic touch.
Would Hire Children.
Naturally. scores Of small chill
dren would have to be hired to
work in shifts. No ship about to
sail would have an authentic air
Evening star., 1950-06-07

become a part of our tradition.
Chief Justice Fred M. Vinson
fulfilled this function notably in
the highly controversial field of
civil liberties when he led the
court in unanimous decisions on
the segregation cases affecting
railroad dining service and higher
education-in law and graduate
Schools-in Texas and Oklahoma.
Unanimous decisions are rare in
the Supreme Court and on such
an issue unanimity carries great
weight.
Up-to-Date Viewpoint.
In the field of economic issues,
the late Chief Justice Charles
Evans Hughes performed a politi-
cal function when the court was
under attack-and properly-by
the late President Roosevelt for
its backward stand on vital mat
ters affecting the welfare of our
people. Mr.. Hughes brought the
court around to a more up-to-date
viewpoint on basic issues involved
in New Deal measures and phil
oSophy, which the people of the
country had approved.
The anti-segregation decisions
this week represented compromise,
too, essentially, and yet opened
the way for broadening of their
application in the future as our
racial problems are minimized
through education and enlighten-
ment.
The courts calm and reason
able approach serves to dilute
somewhat the angry chickering's in
Congress as now, for example,
over FEPC, with which per-
formance its attitude is a refresh
ing contrast. At the same time
the court creates what might he
called a better spiritual atmos-
phere and raises our sights to
goals ultimately to be achieved.
Sticks Closely to Facts.
The court chose to stick closely
to the facts in the individual
cases. as it does most often, and
avoided the broad constitutional
issue which the Justice Depart
ment, in the railway case, and
counsel for the plaintiffs, in the
education cases, had posed for
Evening star., 1950-06-07
This Changing World
Johnson to Get Pacific Defense Facts
During Visit to Macarthur in Japan

treaty is signed. Only after the
conclusion of such a treaty should
the fate of Formosa be decided in
keeping with the desires Of the
IFormoSans themselves.
The third scheme was to pro-
vide the Nationalist armies, which
took final refuge in Formosa, with
military equipment provided for
by the United States Congress.
This would have made available
to Nationalist commanders ma
teriel for their ground forces as
well as aviation and naval equip
ment.
Plans All Set Aside.
Unfortunately, President Tru-
man, who has the deciding voice
in such matters, set aside all these
plans on strong urging by the
State Department. The Far East
ern Division of the department
showed little interest in autonomy
| for Formosa or in the continua-
ton of that island as japanese
territory because, it was argued,
such a step would be contrary to
the agreements signed at Yalta.
When it was argued that Mos
COW paid no heed to its agree
ments. the answer was that the
United States. however, must be
like Caesars wife and, regardless
of what Russia does, we must live
up to our commitments.
AS for the sending of military
support to the Nationalist army
on Formosa, the views OF Congress
were merely ignored. America, it
was said, could not run the risk OF
alternating the newly formed
democracies in the Far East by
supporting the "reactionary Ma
| tionalist government"
1t is true that until Generals
Bradley, Collins and Vandenberg
returned from their visit to Tokyo
this spring they were lukewarm
about Formosa. They admitted in
executive sessions in Congress that
Formosa was important defen-
sively. but under pressure from
their civilian chiefs they did not
press the point.
Since last April after theu
lengthy conference with Gen
Macarthur they have recognized
the danger of RuSSia'S eventually
controlling Formosa and are anx.
ious that something be done a.
soon as possible.
Secretary johnson himself can.
not change policies. but upon hi!
return-if there is still time-ht
may be able to persuade President
Truman to correct a policy which
could turn out to be tragic error
Evening star., 1950-06-07
Chief Justice Toasted
Fair Dealers Believe Supreme Court
Took Truman OFF Hook on Civil Rights

man and Attorney General Nc
Grath went all the way in their
arguments. They were not sue
cessful in getting the court to
throw out the old doctrine of
separate but equal facilities" in
so many words, which is what they
were after. They did prevail as
a practical matter.
Political circles are also calling
the decisions a personal triumph
for Chief Justice Vinson, who was
able to produce unanimous find
ings on such vital matters in rec
ord time. The cases were argued
only last April.
Court Follows the Star.
1t was noted that "the Chief"
wrote the two dealing with segre-
CATION in education. The travel
opinion was written by Justice
Burton. the only Republican on
the bench. Mr.. Vinson is a Ken
tuckian incidentally. So is Justice
Reed, who concurred in all the
opinions. Judge Clark, who con-
CURED with the Vinson opinions
but did not participate in the rail-
road case, is a Texan.
Students of the court have been
conscious for some time of Mr..
Wilson'S apparent determination
to be a strong Chief in the pat
tern Of Charles Evans Hughes
rather than letting the Justices 60
their separate ways as Harlan
Stone did. The newest appoint
ments-Justices Clark and Min
ton-have been attributed to the
Vinson influence with President
Truman.
That influence will hardly be
lessened by the courts newest
breaks with precedent. The Pres
ident has been having very poor
luck indeed getting Congress to
expand the frontiers of the Fair
Deal. Nowhere has 1t been worse
than in civil rights. Now he can
say at least that the court to
which he has named four of five
members including the Chief has
followed the star.
Evening star., 1950-06-07
.cIemore
Would Use Old Ship
For Airport Parties
BY Henry McLemore

To my way Of thinking. flying
across the ocean has only one seri-
Gus drawback.
Flying Is fast. sure. Flying is
Evening star., 1950-06-07

unless the decks and corridors
were alive with youngsters playing
hide and seek. Screeching at the
tip-top Of their lungs. and bang
ing into adults with the abandon
possessed only by young boys and
girls and runaway locomotives.
And the man with the iron dish
pan of a gong who goes about
whacking it e.nd yelling something
about all ashore who are going
ashore" would have to be q part
Of the airport liner, For once he
wouldn't have TO worry much
about how many visitors failed to
heed his announcement Little
harm would oe done II the S. S,
LaGuardia 'Sailed" with them
still aboard.
All in all. the tethered ship
would be gay and happy ship,
A band would play Aud Lang
Syne," little flags would be hand
ed out for everyone to wave,
paper streamers would be thrown
Evening star., 1950-06-07
Politician in Best Sense
Vinson Proved Ability to Compromise
In Court Rulings on Civil Rights Cases

settlement under the 14th Amend
'ment. Many would have liked to
see the reputation they sought
from the Supreme Court of the
separate but equal treatment"
doctrine set forth in the 1896
Plessy VS.. Ferguson case that
prompted Justice Harlan to say in
dissenting opinion at the time,
Our Constitution is color blind"
This may include at least two,
perhaps more, of the Supreme
Court itself. and the fact that
the court united, instead, on the
narrow and more restricted ground
is tribute to the Chief Justices
talents at compromise.
But it is clear that the decisions,
confined as they were, hold con-
siderable significance fer the fu-
ture. as seemed to be demonstrated
by the immediate screaming de-
f1ance of Gov. Herman Talmadge
OF Georgia. The moderate ele-
ment in the South appeared to
be satisfied while the growing lib
eral element was encouraged.
Segregation in transportation
undoubtedly was dealt a vital blow
by the decision, written by Justice
Harold H. Burton, in the case
brought by Elmer w. Henderson,
who was denied a seat in dining
car though the decision was based
on a violation by the Southern
Railway of the Interstate Com
merce Act, rather than on the
broad constitutional issue.
Likewise. a wide territory for
future consideration is opened by
the VinSon decisions in the Okla
homa and Texas University cases
holding that G. w. McLaurin's
segregation from white students
in the graduate school of the for
mer and provision by the latter
of separate law school for Negro
students in the case of Heman
Marian Sweat did not provide
equal treatment.
Evening star., 1950-06-07

munists and their Russian mast
erS.
For nearly two years Gen. Mac
Arthur has sent volumes of mailed
and cabled reports urging the ad-
ministration in Washington to do
something constructive to keep
Formosa away from the Commu-
nists. But these dispatches, which
have been kept from the public for
security reasons" have been
totally ignored.
Three Schemes Devised.
When it became obvious that
the Chinese Communists, with the
strong support of the Russians,
would defeat the Nationalists
three schemes were devised to
keep Russia out of that vital stra-
tegic position which lies astride
our lines of communication with
the South Pacific areas and which
is a direct threat to the Philip
pines.
First was the creation of an
autonomous Formosan state under
United Nations trusteeShip. It
was not an ideal solution, but it
might have kept the wolf from
our door.
Second was a change in the
status Of Formosa which the ad-
ministration had so light heart
edly turned over to the National
ist government, presumably as
balm for the surrender of Man
churia to the Russians. 1t was
suggested by those concerned with
Pacific defense that Formosa-
which Japan acquired more than
half a century ago on the basis OF
recognized treaty-be considered
japanese territory until a peace
Evening star., 1950-06-07
By Thomas L. Stokes

A Chief Justice of the United
States at times must become a
politician in the best sense of
that word to bring the Supreme
Evening star., 1950-06-07

| a { e r I n ! S
month.
1t is feared
that he will
hear belatedly
h ow m U C h
stress America S
top strategist-
who Is respon-
sible for the de-
fense of the
Pacifc-is plac-
ing on For
mosa's b ing
kept out of the
hands of the
Chinese C0m-
Evening star., 1950-06-07

Z o u + I 10 ac-
commodate the
law to critical
is S u es of the
times and thus
provid e the
l e a d e r S h i p
in national af-
fairs which it
can give on oc-
caSion. S u c h
! e a d e hip,
w hich John
Marshall a S.
Suned for the
court in the
early daVS. has
Evening star., 1950-06-07

as TO De a prac-
tical impoSSi-
bility will have
immediate po-
litical effects.
F ir D al
Democrats are
toasting Chief
Justice VinSon
and his asSoci-
ates with happy
fervor. They be-
lieve that the
court has taken
the Truman ad-
ministration off
Evening star., 1950-06-07

comfortable and
It's safe. sure.
But where. oh
where are those
fine fare W ell
parties that you
have when you
go a GA d by
ship?
TIL ey just
naturally amt.
Folks simply
won't come out
to airoorts to
see you of. luz
ging bon voyage
h G k ntc a u 4
Evening star., 1950-06-07

over the ratings TO the people
supposed to be standing on the
non-exiStent dock. and the ships
whistle would toot and toot, Just
as II the ship were going some
where.
DISTRIBUTED By McNaught Syndicate. Inc
Evening star., 1950-06-07
By Constantine BrOlOn

Defense Secretary johnson is
expected to learn some of the real
facts of Americas overall defense
when he visits Gen. Macarthur
Evening star., 1950-06-07
By Doris Fleeson

The Supreme Courts historic
decisions which make segregation
in interstate travel impossible and
in higher education so expensive
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1950-09-14
SERVICE AT FIRST CHURCH
OF CHRIST, SCIENTIST
2S5 N. Potomac st.

Matter" will be the subject of the
Lesson-Sermon on Sunday morning
at II o'clock.
The Golden Text will be from
Matthew 15:13-'' Every plant, which
my heavenly Father hath not plant
ed, shall be rooted up" e'
Among the citations comprising
the Lesson-Sermon will be the fol-
lowing from the Bible-Isaiah 40:17
-''All nations before him are as
nothing; and they are counted to him
less than nothing, and vanity"
The Lesson-Sermon also will in
clude passages from the Christian
Science textbook, Science and
Health with Key to the Scriptures
by Mary Baker, Eddy, among which
is the following, page 287-"All crea-
tions of Spirit are eternal; but crea-
tions of matter must return to dust.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1950-09-14
Church NeUs
DEVOTIONAL
BROADCASTS

The following radio religious pro-
grams, sponsored by the Washing
ton County Council of Churches. and
furnished through the cooperation
of Radio Station WEI and WARK,
are scheduled for next week:
WEI, Monday through Friday,
1915 a. m, Morning Devotions, con-
Quoted by Rev. Walter A. Lepp.
WARK, Monday through Friday
$40 pm, "Vesper Thought" Rev
Kenneth M. Gearhart.
WARK, "The Minister Comes Call
ing" 1870 p. m. Monday, Rev. Ken
meth M. Gearhart; 100 p. m. We'd
nesday, Rev. Raymond M. Miller
100 p. m. Friday, Rev. H. Clayton
Meyer.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1950-09-14
Story Hour To Start
Saturday, Sept. q
Favorite Children's Program
At Museum To Start Its Fall
And Winter Season.

September % will mark the open
ing of the Saturday Story Hours for
children at the Washington County
Museum of Fine Arts, for the eigh-
teenth season. This free weekly ac-
tivity for the children of Hagers-
town and Washington County is pre-
sented by the local art museum
between the hours of 1000 and 1890
a. m. each Saturday from mid-Sep-
TENDER through April and is de-
signed for the interest and enjoy
ment of girls and boys five to fifteen
years of age. This phase of Museum
work is in charge of Miss Mary A.
Harter, assistant director.
Divided into two sections, the
Story Hour provides entertainment
and instruction, along with the OPP
portunity of developing creative
talent. The first section is devoted
to either an illustrated talk or a
film, while the second part of the
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1950-09-14
FIRST CHRISTIAN CHURCH
South Potomac Street

The morning service of worship
and communion will be conducted
at $50 a. m. The minister, the Rev.
DR.. William M. Norment, will preach
on Moral Man and Immoral So
ciety,"L and the adult choir will sing
the anthem, Brother James Air"
by Jacob.
The Church School, Harry S.
Snavely superintendent, will as
semble at 10:45 a. m.
The Church School Workers Con-
ference and Retreat will be held
during the afternoon and evening at
Kraiss' Club House.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1950-09-14

The following from HagerstOwn
and Washington County applied for
marriage licenses during the past
week.
Grover c. Nutter, 81, Hagerstown;
Madeline v. Canoe, 35, Hagerstown.
Richard F. Stahl, 81, Greencastle,
Pa; Ellen E. Iseminger, 10, Funks-
town.
Donald Charles Sommerfeld, %
Hagerstown; Wanda June Knight
10, Hagerstown.
Harold Lee Sprank1e, %, Hagers-
town; Mary Mildred Long, 49,
Boonsboro.
Robert N. Sears, q, Port Byron
NJ Y; Majorie E. Shipp, 80, Hag-
erstown
Joseph H. Sardella, 25, Hagers-
town; Norma A. Whitmer, 18, Hag-
erstown.
Clarence A. Cosens, Jr., "a, Hag-
erstown; Catherine Zapp, %, Boons.
boro.
Edward E. Martz, 81, Mt. Lena
Madeline Ernde, %, Hagerstown.
Glen Frederick Yeakle, 20, Cleal
Spring; Christine Mills, 10, Clear
Spring.
Charles A. Gibney, Jr., 20, Hag.
erstown; Virginia C. Nelson, 81, Ha-
gerstown.
Roy B. Fur, 20, Hagerstown; Bet.
ty Lee Dill, %, Hagerstown.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1950-09-14

period is one of creative enjoyment
of paint and clay with material
provided by the Museum.
The years subjects for the Story
Hour are chosen around central
theme, with monthly or bi-monthly
subdivisions. In as much as possible
this theme is correlated to some
school subject.
The theme for 195O-51 is Peoples
of the World" During September
and October the program will fea-
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1950-09-14

sister. Mrs. Clara Hartle and her
family.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1950-09-14
ST. PAUL'S METHODIST
CHURCH
N. PotOmaC, near FRANKLIN

I've AOtoAoSS ASraA
The regular worship service will
be held on Sunday at HOO a. m.
and 1880 p. m.
At the morning service, the min
lister, DR.. ]. Turnbull Spicknall, will
preach on what Is Worship" and
there will be music by the choir,
under the direction of Norman
Lindsay, organist and choir direc-
tor.
At the evening service DR.. Spick-
nall will speak on 'The Success OF
Failure"
Sunday School, with classes for
all ages, will meet at 9;45 am.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1950-09-14
Church Group Hears
Catherine Beachley
Washington County Educator
Is Guest Speaker AT Meeting OF
St. PauI's Methodist Church
W.S.C.S.

W.S.C.S.
Miss Catherine Beachley, staff
member of the Washington County
Board of Education, who recently
returned from Japan where she
spent some times as a representative
of the United States Government in
the furtherance of the education
program in that country was the
guest speaker at the monthly meet
ing of the Women's Society of Chris
tan Service of st. Paups Methodist
Church on Monday night.
Miss Beachley took her audience
Zone of the largest ever to attend a
Society meeting) on word tour of
her entire trip, from the time she
left until her return. After an
amusing description of her trip by
plane-a new experience for Miss
Beachley-she described in detail,
not only the aspects of her work in
the schools of Japan, but also many
of the habits and mannerisms of the
people, and she emphasized their
eagerness to learn something of the
American way of life.
The fine impression made by Miss
Beachley on the japanese people
is best illustrated by an incident
that marked her leaving the country
to return home. Miss Beachley told
her audience that she was warned
before she left for the railroad sta
ton not to be disappointed if there
were not many women there to see
her off, as the Japanese women
were not very demonstrative, but
much to her surprise and delight,
not only was there a big crowd to
wish her bon voyage, but most of
them were women.
Prior to the talk by Miss Beach
ley, who was introduced by Mrs.
r. C. Gale, vice-president of the So
ciety, Mrs. Charles F. Holman led
the devotional and then there was
short business meeting, presided
over by the president, Mrs. Mitchell
Fockler.
During this meeting an announce
ment was made of church bazaar,
which will be held November II,
and then Mrs. Robert Conrad, pres
ident of the Washington County
Council of Church Women, pre-
scented to the society the councils
plan for local churches to carry on
the Ecumenical Register which is a
nationwide effort to secure one mil
lion names of Protestant women
with each signer giving dollar)
as demonstration of Christian unity
and to strengthen the work of united
church women in this country and
abroad.
The Ecumenical Register has been
initiated to give Protestant Church
women an opportunity to declare
themselves as concerned for "the
whole household of God in the whole
world.' Every Protestant woman
has an opportunity to become a part
of this great movement by register
ing her name and contributing q
dollar as a symbol of the gift OF
self.
The meeting closed with the serv-
ing of refreshments by the officers
of the society.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1950-09-14
Marriage Licenses

The following from HagerstOwn
and Washington County applied for
marriage licenses during the past
week.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1950-09-14
ST. PAUL'S Ev. LUTHERAN
CHURCH, FUNKSTOWN

Mathis will be held on Sunday
morning at $50 o'clock, and the Rev.
Howard F. Reisz, Director of Chris
tian Education of the Evangelical
Lutheran Synod of Maryland, will
preach.
Sunday School will be held at
10:40 a. m.
A special meeting for the teachers
and officers of the Sunday School
will be held at 400 o'clock Sunday
afternoon, with Pastor Reisz in
charge of the sessions.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1950-09-14
ST. PAUL'S EVANGELICAL
UNITED BRETHREN CHURCH

Corner Franklin and Locust SITS.
At the Sunday morning worship
at HOO o'clock the subject of the
sermon by the Assistant Pastor,
Rev. Gerald D. Kaufman, will be
1.-THE Testimony of Time"
The Sunday School will meet at
Gas a. m.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1950-09-14

February, March and April will
cover 'fPresent-Dsy Peoples those
of Sout hand Central America, Eur
ope and the Orient, our English
Cousins and Yourselves" Many
films have been booked for this
seasons stories.