Evening star., 1950-11-29

WA1CAA oPSnh Va d66ACooA0Al. ACACA
to the Chinese Communists when
I speak of aggression. Let us main
tain forever that wonderful friend
ship which has existed, and still
exists, between the people of the
United States and the people o1
China. To the people of China, oui
assistance meant much.
I should like now to put some
questions to the Chinese Commu.
mist representative; first, a grour
of questions relating to Korea and
second. group of questions relating
to Formosa.
With regard to Korea:
Can the representative tell us
how many Chinese Communist
troops have entered Korea and art
there now?
What is the organization of these
troops?
1t is quite clear to the United
Nations forces that they are ir
fact organized into units. The units
have been identified and their mum.
bers cited in the special report ol
the unified command to the Secur.
ity Council Of November. Tht
news this morning makes it quit.
clear that Chinese Communisr
forces in Korea are organized or
an army. corps and divisional basis
Does the representative still main.
tain that these forces are composed
only of volunteers?
Attack Prepared.
Will the representative tell tn,
Security Council how long tn,
Peiping regime has been planning
and preparing this aggression? I
Is apparent to anyone that an op
Grafton of this kind is not organized
in few days or weeks. 1t mus
be true that these troops wer,
trained and equipped as a disci'
plined fighting force over a loni
period and that their attack wa.
carefully prepared. Was all this be.
ing done while the Peiping radio
was protesting the peaceful inten.
tions of the Peiping regime?
II the representative persists ir
telling us that the Intervention wa.
entirely voluntary, can he explain
to us the voluntary manner ir
which their supplies have been or.
ganized, dispatched across tn.
frontier and distributed?
Will he tell us whether the air.
craft which have attacked from
bases in Manchuria were also '.vol.
unteers"?
How could private Chinese citi.
zens come into possession of jer
planes?
Can the representative tell u.
what was his governments estimat,
Of United Nations objectives which
brought it to decide to commit thi.
aggression? .4r
Statements Ignored.
What led his government to liz.
more and set aside the reiterated
statements by the United Nation.
bodies and by my own Govern
ment that there were no design.
on Chinese territory or iegitimat.
interests?
If his government was aware o.
these reassurances but did not be.
lieve them. what more could tn,
Security Council coriceivably do I,
reassure the Peiping authorities tha
the United Nations does not In fac
have any such evil designs?
The representatives Is doubles!
familiar with the pending resolu.
ton before the Council. This reso.
luton reaffirms the General Assem-.
bly, resolution of October, which
declares that United Nations force.
should not remain in any part o.
Korea otherwise than so far a.
necessary for achieving the objec.
tives of stability throughout Kores
and the establishment of a unified
independent and free government
in the sovereign state Of Korea
The resolution also afiirms that II
Is the policy of the United Nation.
to hold the Chinese frontier In.
violate and fully to protect Chimes.
and Korean interests in the frontier
zone. 1t requests the United Nations
Commission for the Unification ane
Rehabilitation of Korea ito consider
urgently and to assist in the settle.
ment Of many problems relating tt
conditions on the Korean frontier
in which states or authorities on thl
other side Of the frontier have ar
interest" 4
Why the Resort to Force? 2
Can the representative tell u.
why his government does not con.
slider it preferable to rely upor