davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1950-04-07
Mozart Girls Choir 10 Fly
To West Reich Tomorrow
BY the Assoeioted Pres,

BERLIN, April Fifteen mem.
bers Of the Mozart girls choir
who left Soviet-occupied Dresden
last week to escape Communists
pressure, fly to West Germany to.
morrow in United States Arm,
plane. The other nine have gone
back to Dresden at their families
request.
Director Werner Schueck, VIII,
said his wife is under Communist
police arrest in Dresden, plans te
train the choir for three month.
in Frankfort and then begin 9
foreign tour.
The Is singers, who have beer
given shelter at a West Berlir
municipal youth hostel, have
started English lessons in the
hope of visiting Britain and the
United States
They Indignantly denied Com
munist press charges that they
had been kidnapped by American
authorities.
Evening star., 1950-04-07

has been more or less marking
time for the last year or so. With
the appointment of a new chair
man. Stuart Symington. 1t expects
to expand rapidly.
&HA
ARMY-Three civilian employees
in the Army Departments finance
department have retired with an
aggregate of l08 years Of Federal
service. They are Miss Edith l..
Rowzee. As years Of service: Miss
Marjorie Hampton. 80 years, and
Miss Mary H. Robertson. 81 years.
INTERNAL REVENUE Com
missioner of Internal Revenue
George J. Schoeneman will discuss
management improvements that
have taken place in the agency
since the war. at meeting at 8
pm. Wednesday in the General
Services Administration Auditori-
um. Also speaking will be Julian
K. Williams, supervisor of &C
counts and collections. and Mari
us Farioletti. tax adviser in the
Office of the Commissioner of In
ternal Revenue. The meeting Is
sponsored by the WASHINGTON
Chapter Of the American Society
for Public Administration.
JOBS-The Civil Service Com
missions fourth regional Office
announces exams for building and
custodial laborers carpenters,
painters, high lift and fork opera
tors, parachute and clothing
repairers and aircraft servicing
electricians. at the various mill
tary installations here. The jobs,
which pay s1.l4 to $184 an
hour, are limited to veterans
only =. Ward diet and mess at
tendant jobs are available in the
Army Department here. Apply to
Room 2E- 1000. The Pentagon
The Citizens Committee for the
Hoover Report is looking for
several skilled researchers. Ap-
ply In Room 632,: the Washing
ton Building.
BROADCAST - Civil Service
Commissioner James Mitchell will
be our guest on the Federal Spot
light radio program at GAS pm.
tomorrow night over station
WMAL.
Evening star., 1950-04-07
Iron Lung Rushed
To Save Goods Life
BY the Assoeioted Press

MICHIGAN CITY. Ind. April 7
An iron lung was rushed 35
miles in 35 minutes early today to
a 20-year- old coed afflicted with
a rare throat disease.
A patrol car manned by two
deputy sheriffs cleared the way
for the truck carrying the iron
lung in the dramatic early-morn-
ing race.
DR.. F. M Fargher said the girl.
Patracia Davis. came home from
Hanover College at Madison. Ind,
last Sunday. suffering a throat
infection.
She was taken to st. Anthony's
Hospital here for blood transfu-
sions and became unconscious last
night. DR.. Fargher said her
breathing was affected and no
iron lung was available at St.
Anthony's.
Artificial respiration and a fire
department pulmotorr were used
while telephone call located an
iron lung at st. Joseph's Hospital
in MishaWaka. Ind. near South
Bend. It was loaded on truck by
three policemen and rushed to
Michigan City with Deputy Sher-
ifs Yale Waidner and Frank Perry
leading the way in the patrol car.
while the three policemen rode
on the truck to steady the iron
lung.
Evening star., 1950-04-07

Five-Day Forecast for Washington
and Vicinity. April 7-12.
The temperature will average
from 2 to 4 degrees below normal
The normal maximum for the
Washington area is 81 de-
grees, normal minimum Al de-
grees. Showers and colder Sun
day. rather cold Monday but
warmer Tuesday and Wednesday
Rain likely Wednesday. Total
amount of precipitation from one
third to one half inch.
Evening star., 1950-04-07
Dohlgren Terrace Group
Urges Segregated Pools

The Dahlgren Terrace Citizens
Association last night urged that
three public swimming pools here
be set aside for white children
and that. all persons using the
pools be required to have health
certificates.
The association also recon-
mended that District policemen
be put on a five-day, 40-hour
week. The appropriation of funds
to add 100 more policemen to the
force because of the high rate
of crime and danger from Sub
versive elements" also was urged
The association met at the
home of its president, Mrs. Helen
Fritz. 920 Evarts street NE.
Evening star., 1950-04-07

Sir Basil Brooke, Prime Minis
ter of Northern Ireland, is in
Washington today, beginning a
month-long unofficial VISIT to this
country.
This marks the first time an
Ulster Prime Minister has visited
the United States. Sir Basil and
Lady Brooke arrived yesterday
afternoon by plane from New
York.
Although he was there only a
few minutes to transfer from his
transatlantic aircraft, it was long
enough for several hundred
picketing loyal 1rishmen" to give
him a loud Bronx cheer, with
slight brogue overtones. His re-
ception here was much calmer
with only few newsmen and
British officials, headed by Am
bassador Sir Oliver Franks, on
the scene.
Il expect" said the slight
Wispy-h haired prime minister" te
see some Ulster folk now citizens
OF America, some businessmen
and renew my acquaintance with
members of the armed forces who
were stationed. in Northern Ire.
land during the war"
| Would he make any calls or
| Congress? Sir Basil told reporter.
he couldn't answer that now"
How about that New Yorl
greeting?
They just don't worry me.
i grinned the tWeedy Sir Basil
They are entitled to say Whal
they like"
! The 61-year-old Prime Minister
OF the six-county area of Ireland
which still maintains its allegi-
ance to the British Crown, will
be in Washington until Tuesday
This afternoon he was to dror
in at the Pentagon, there to pre-
sent Gen. Wade H. Haislip, Army
vice chief of staff, with q
memento. 1t is a silver miniature
of monument at Belfast, com
memorating the landing in Janu-
airy, 1912, of the first American
troops in Northern Ireland.
Sir Basil and Lady Brooke re.
mained at the embassy last night
They were to finish out their five.
day visit here at the home of Ad.
miral Sir Frederick Dalrymple.
Hamilton, 1925 o street NV.
Since Sir Basil arrived on the
Easter week end, nothing forma
has been planned for tomorrow
and Sunday. At II am. Monday
however, he will go to Arlington
Cemetery and place wreaths al
the Tomb of the Unknown Sol.
dier and of Field Marshal Sil
John Dill. head Of the British
joint staff mission in Washing.
ton during the war.
His only scheduled speech her.
will be at luncheon of the Ma.
Evening star., 1950-04-07
Machinists Join Lewis
In Supporting Murray
On Labor Unity Talks
By the Associofed Press

The International Association of
.Machinists today accepted the bid
of CIO President Philip Murray
to join in labor unity talks.
President Al j. Hayes of the
independent lam wrote Mr.. Muir
ray that he would work toward
eventual merger into one fedora
ton.
1t was the second such accept
ance in two days. John L. Lewis
said yesterday he will recommend
to his international Executive
Board April 18 that the miners
accept Mr.. Murray's invitation.
Single Federation Sought.
The Murray proposal is for es-
tablishment of joint committee
on legislative, political and eco
nomic problems. The same COM
mittee would work to achieve a
merger of labor unions into a sin
gle, powerful federation.
AFL President William Green
greeted Mr.. Murray's idea cor
daily and said he planned to talk
1t over with the CIO chief. The
railroad brotherhoods are con-
sidering the proposal.
Together, the unions claim
about 16 million members. A
pledge to act as a team could be
the beginning of labor party in
America with unified action in
National elections.
The machinists have about
100000 members and the United
Mine workers about 100000.
Letter Sent Murray.
Mr.. Hayes letter to Mr.. Muir
ray said:
Our union has long felt that
disunity in the labor movement is
a tragic negation of the whole
principle of collective action. We
are convinced that such disunity
is an obvious dis-service to the
rank and file members of our
unions.
IF the leaders of labor can
find the wisdom and the courage
necessary to settle their internal
jurisdiction differences. every
labor organization in this coun-
try will gain in membership and
in strength. And. what is ulti-
mately more important, every in
dividual member of each union
will likewise be benefited.
Since this has been our feel
Ing for many years, we stand
ready to cooperate in any move
ment toward closer cooperative
action. We also stand ready at
all times to help bring about a
completely united labor movement
which can adequately represent
and defend the rights of the
working people of the United
States.
I'VE hope that within the next
month we will have the opportu-
nifty to sit down with you and
with other labor representative
to whom you have written. to
discuss the development of pro-
gram to implement your sugges-
tion.'
Evening star., 1950-04-07
Monoxide Treatment Found

CHICAGO. ApriIT P).-A local
anesthetic injected into the blood
stream has brought quick recov-
cries of II persons suffering from
severe carbon monoxide gas poi
soning. three Los Angeles doctors
reported today. The drug used
was procaine hydrochloride.
Evening star., 1950-04-07
The Weather Here and Over the Nation

District of Columbia-Sunny
today with highest temperature
near so degrees. Fair tonight with
lowest about "a degrees in the city
and 26 degrees in the suburbs
Tomorrow mostly sunny and
warmer.
Maryland and Virginia-Fair
tonight. Frost with lowest tenn
peratures in upper 20's and lower
sos. Tomorrow mostly sunny and
warmer.
Wind velocity at 1870 o'clock
this morning, IL miles per hour
direction, north-northwest.
Evening star., 1950-04-07

SokiliC ol1lSSS,
and they asked
outsiders ( o r
their opinions.
Mrs. S t on e
said the gen.
eral fe Ii n &
a m o n G t h e
public who are
ok i n g for
Federal jobs is
that the en-
ploying officials
in Government
agencies ARE a
bunch of wet
hlorkotS -
Evening star., 1950-04-07
Price-Cuttinq Costly

Liquor price cutting in An
napolis was costly for a store
proprietor and his father, a
clerk in the store.
Judge James Clark of Anne
Arundel Circuit Court fined
Hillard Donner $500 and his
father, Joseph Donner, $500 for
violating an injunction against
the sale of one brand of whisky
below the "fair trade" prices
established.
Judge Clark held the men
were in contempt of court
AP,
Evening star., 1950-04-07
Precipitation
Monthly Precipitation IN inches IN
New Bourd Aids Macarthur

TOKYO. April 7 (P.-A three
power. advisory board has been
set up to advise Gen. Macarthur
on disposition of former German
properties in Japan, valued at
about $40 million. Members are
Carl H. Boehringer, United States;
Cooper Blyth. United Kingdom
and Michel Mornand, France.
Evening star., 1950-04-07
The FederoI Spotlight
The FederoI Spotlight
U.S.. Personnel Officials Tagged
WET Blankets by Job Seekers
By Joseph YOUNG

The Governments personnel officials the dsenchaning
this week that the general public considers them
a bunch of blankets"
dsqlieting information brought by
Stone the national of the Of Women
The Personnel bows asked for Under the Sponsorship the
Evening star., 1950-04-07

Germany Is back as SwitZer-
lands chief customer, replacing
! the United States.
Evening star., 1950-04-07

Austria put I'D $40 to bring
an immigrant family Of IL from
Britain. i'-=
Evening star., 1950-04-07

Hish and Low Of Last "a Hours.
Hish. 45, at 5 pm.
Low. 3b, 1t 11:57 pm.
Record Temperatures This Year.
Highest, 30. on April 4.
Lowest. Is. on March 3.
Tide Tables
Evening star., 1950-04-07
River Report.

River Report.
tFrom United States Engineers)
Potomac River clear at Harpers Ferry
and at Great Falls; Shenand clear at
Harpers Ferry.
Evening star., 1950-04-07

Society for Personnel Administra-
ton. they scheduled a meeting
on the subject. What the Public
Thinks of the Governments Per-
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1950-05-03
WHAT KIND OF AIR CARERS
DOES ALASKA WANT?

In Alaska have heard much criticism of the
Civil Aeronautics Board from non-scheduled air car
The Board required by Congress to certificate
air carriers to operate scheduled and non-scheduled
with sufficient frequency to adequately
the needs of the domestic economy, postal service and
national defense.
The decisions of the Board regarding Alaska car
riers show that it favors competition and will cert-
ficate two carriers for scheduled or nom
scheduled service IF the volume of traffic is suff
cient that the revenue from route will support
efficient safe and economical transportation by more
than one carrier The same policy has been adopted
throughout the United States in dealing with carriers
by rail and motor coach under similar statutes and
similar regulatory bodies. 1t is the American system
of combining the traffic to one carrier to very
few until they have developed volume which permits
low fares frequent service, and modern, reliable equip
ment. Then, and only then, the public afford to
have competition which in any event must be limited
to an amount which will not destroy the service then
being provided.
The non-scheduled air carriers, operating some
times with authority and often in excess of their
authority as to frequency, have utilized cheap war
surplus equipment and readily available pool OF air
and ground personnel trained by the Navy and Air
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1950-05-03

Force to get started without adequate financing They
unable to comply with the requirements Of financial
responsibility preventive maintenance inspection,
counting and the innumerabe other requirements
necessary operate safely efficiently and economi
caly.
We concur in the Civil Aeronautics Board policy
of first requiring adequate service for the economic
postal and defense needs of Alaska and then requiring
this service at the lowest fares which will give the
operators fair return their investment and suf-
fcient incentive meet the challenge of an expanding
industry. We also in its policy OF permitting
competition only when the volume of traffic will permit
two or more carriers to give such service at such
reasonable fares.
Some businesses, such as our local telephone, water
and electric utilities must remain competitive.
It is the duty of the Civil Aeronaucs Board that
competitive carriers do furnish adequate service
and at reasonable rates We believe the Civil Aero
nautics Board has performed this job very well
1t has been hampered however by public opinion,
which in some places has demanded that there be
unlimited competition They have seen fly-by-night
operators come to Alaska with freight and passenger
fares if and when they fly at rates half much as
are charged by the certifcated carriers. These
certifcaed carriers generally spending their stock
holders money in operating expenses, running up bills
for labor, rent taxes, ETC.. which they cannot pay,
carrying no insurance and withdrawing from Alaska
in the winter when fall off. What would be
the quality and frequency of winter service If we
had only non-scheduled carrieds? What will hap
pen to our dependable and reliable carriers if this
competition continuesp The Civil Aeronautics Board
seems reluctant stop them, but many of them have
withdrawn in bankruptcy forced liquidation. e
Who is paying the loss incurred by Alaska Airlines
in taking load of passengers round-trip to WASH
ington D. c. for $125O0 they could testify at the
Statehood hearings? The CAB is not paying the loss
as all costs for such non-scheduled operations
excluded in computing its mail pay. The stockholders
who are foolish enough to allow such nonsense, its
creditors in Alaska and the general public, one way
or another will be stuck. The Territorial Treasurer
already on the hook for 1000 in Veterans Taxes
since June &c. 1948, which Stanley McCutcheon,
of Alaska Arnes, has sent "a token payment" after
being threatened by the Attorney General of Alaska
with suit. No line pay its bills by charging
one-fourth of the regular fare.
Much of this unjustfied criticism of the Civil
Aeronautics Board is promoted encouraged and manu-
factuerd by the Alaska Development Board and its
member Herbert Hscher, who is employed public
relations man by non-scheduled air carriers. Was the
Alaska Development Board created for the benefit of
it's members? 1t should be working for the future
and cheap air transportation.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1950-05-03
COMMUNITY events
T O ID A 7

T o ID AZ
At 7 pm.-Lions cleanup work
party, Douglas beach.
At 7;30 pm. = Civil Air Patrol
squadron. cadet corps, Engineers
Office, Army Dock.
At 7:30 pm.-Ladies Night at Jul
neau Rifle and Pistol Club, ALB.
Hall.
At 8 p.m.-Elks Lodge.
At 8 p.m.-WSCS meets in Little
Chapel.
At 8 p.m.-Women of Moose meets,
official visit by Deputy Grand
Regent.
At 10 a.m.-Rummage sale by Amer
lean Legion Auxiliary, Dugout.
At noon-Chamber of Commerce,
Baranof.
At 1880 pm Juneau Rifle and Pts
toll Club, ABB. Hall. t"
At pm.-Variety Show by Ro-
ldI ldIlo dI LOUll SCilUuiy 4ilCdIl
May 5
From to S pm.-Tea by Women
of Moose, Moose Club.
At $3.50 p.m.-Junior CDA game
party, Parish Hall.
May 6 ef
At 9 am-Relief Society Rummage
sale at Ids Chapel, 10th and E
Streets. e.
At 2 p.m.-Rainbow Girls, Scottish
Rite Temple.
From 3 to 5 p.m.-Tea and Fashion
Show by Home Demonstration in
Elks Hall.
At 8 pm.-Music Festival, instru-
mental solos, ensembles, High
School gym; vocal solos, ensem-
bles, Methodist Church.
May -
At / p.m-Music Festival, bands
and choruses, High School gym.
At S pm. = Primary Conference,
Church of Christ of Latter Day
Saints Chapel, 10th and E Streets.
May 8
At noon-Lions Club, Baranof.
At noon-BPW luncheon meeting,
Terrace Room, Baranof. Sl4
At 2:30 p.m-Music Festival, mass
band parade. ~ x
At 8 p.m.-Music Festival, concert,
High School gym.
At 8 pm.-American Legion, Dug
out.
May 8
At noon-Rotary Club, Baranof.
At $3.50 p.m.-Community Night for
Adults at Teen Age Club with
square dancing.
May 10
At 8 pm.-CDA election of Off
GERS, Parish Hall.
May IL
At 8 p.m.-Lutheran Ladies' Aid at
home of Mrs. Hans Berg.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1950-05-03

don't recall.
Sacher: Do you recall whether
you registered in the Great North
ern Hotel under the name of Ber-
|nard, second name?
Budenz: l refuse to answer that
Sacher: Do you remember an
occasion when you told your wife
Gizella, that you had registered
at the Great Northern Hotel with
Louise Gahen and that you hao
registered under the name Bernard
because you got the idea from
Bernardsville?
Budenz: No, sir.
Sacher: But you did spend time
with Louise at the Great Northern,
isn't that right?
Budenz: l refuse to answer that
question
Sacher: Did you spend time with
Louise in Stamford, Connecticut?
Budenz: I refuse to answer that.
Sacher: Is the ground of your
refusal to answer that you trans
ported her across state lines for
immoral purposes?
Budenz: No, sir.
In all, Budenz refused to answer
a total of % questions on the
ground of Standardization.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1950-05-03
IS ARRIVE, LEAVE
BY PACIFIC NORTHERN

Four persons arrived from the
westward via Pacific Northern Air.
lines, which carried IL passengers
outbound.
Arriving were Ed Holland, and
F. H. Tyvall, from Anchorage; j. T..
Mcbride and Barbara Green. from
Cordova.
Outbound, Sig Edwards went to
Yakutat; o. Newman and Bishop
Gleeson to Cordova; Oscar Rolsland
to Kodiak, via Anchorage; and these
persons to Anchorage: Howard
Wakefield, Bert Ream, Robert Rit-
tenhouse, Jerome Coulombe, John
Griffin, Cliff Stewart and r. E.
Vickers.
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1950-05-03
Daily Lessons in English ~ " L. GORDON

AfISUSED: This together with
with other the IS to be
sent"
MSPRONOUNCED: Edinburgh
spelled edin ed-n-burg
OFTEN MISSPEILED: Shelac, shelacked, shelacing.
SYNONYMS Instigate nc foment stimulate
STUDY: S yours"
vocabulary Todays word:
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1950-05-03

mendation cietchel.
included Chhero of Seattle
Seattle where he formerly had
Cadonan Hotel the Wiley Brothers
operations off the south end of Douglas Island.
precntcs the Territorial
Republican primaries standings of the
the Judge James Wicker
Attorney Delegate and add
K. Kelers L. W. Breuer for Commits
Education.
Taku seapane Anyways which had
Skagway the before returned with OFFICIALS ana
OF Skagway
the May meeting
garden for children
year. Identification of the hillside
slope opposite
damaged in the Mallory
Building blaze
received for printed
copies Agriculture Commissioner
H. Fory talk Agriculture and For
Alaska" carried N B. c.
A. Territorial and Federal officials
Skagway They
reported the Territory
Weather High, A; low a. cloudy
The Daily Alaska empire. [volume] (Juneau, Alaska) 1926-1964, 1950-05-03

question-who is Gizella I. Budenz?
Budenz: She was my first wife.
Divorced woman.
Sacher: When were you married
Ito Gizella Budenz?
Budenz: Well, I don't remember
the exact year any more.
Sacher: Well, was it in 1916?
Budenz: When 1 was living IN
st. Louis, Missouri.
Sacher: Was it in 1916?
Budenz: We were married at
Terre Haute, Indiana.
Sacher: And did you remain
married to Gizella until she OBJ
tanned divorce from you on the
ground that you deserted her and
failed to support her in the year
1888
Budenz: On the technical grou-
ndS of desertion.
Sacher: Technical, my eye Were
you divorced by her ON the grounds
of desertion in the year 1888?
Budenz: Yes.
Sacher: And it was rom 1916
to 1888 that you remained in a
state of marriage with Gizella Bu-
denz. Is that right?
Budenz: I was separated from
her for seven years. l was sep
arated from her for seven years
from 1881 on
Sacher: Well you took up with
Margaret before you became a
Communist, didn't you?
Budenz: That is right.
Later Sacher entered the divorce
records as evidenc. The decree
was issued by the court of Chanc-
cry, New Jersey Index No. 116-
1881. And the final decree was
issued by the court of Chancery
July Is, 1888.
Sacher: Did you ever know a
girl by the name of Louise Gahen?
Budenz: Yes, I did
Sacher. Did you get to know
her in the year 1880 while you
were at the Easton Hotel?
Budenz: l refuse to answer that.
Sacher: On what ground do you
refuse to answer that?
Budenz: 1t may incriminate me.
Sacher; did you ever spend any
time with Louise Gahen in the
state of Connecticut, specifically in
the city of Stamford, and more
specifically in the year 1880?
Budenz: I refuse to answer that
on the same grounds.
Later Sacher produced an en-
velope and inquired: I show you
this envelope and ask whether
this is your handwriting on that
envelope?
Budenz: I don't know.
Sacher: On this respondents ex-
hibit E which bears a photo of
the Hotel Easton and the name
Of Easton, Pennsylvania, appear
the following words in your hand
writing: In case of accident to
Budenz, these belong to Miss Lou
Use Gahen." Is that right?
Budenz: That is correct
Sacher: You therefore knew Miss
Gahen, didn't you?
Budenz. Oh, yes. l said I knew
her
Sacher: Did you ever stop at
the Great Northern Hotel in the
city of New York in the year 1880?
Budenz. Well l may have.