davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1950-03-30
Youth Speaker

REV. ]. ]. Esau, of Omaha,
Neb., formerly of Bluffton who
will address the 14th annual
Youth conference to be held at
the Ebenezer Mennonite church
over the week end.
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1950-03-30
CARD OF THANKS

| wish to express my heartfelt
thanks to those who in any way so
kindly and thoughtfully remembered
me following my recent accident.
Mrs. Ira Moser
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1950-03-30
NOTICE OF APPOINTMENT

THE STATE OF OHIO
Allen County, IS.
Estate of James W. Hawk Deceased
James / Hunt of 522 National Bank Bldg.
Lima, Ohio, has been appointed and qualities
as Administrator with will annexed of the
estate of James w. Hawk late of Allen
County. Ohio. deceased.
Dated this 18th day of March. 1850.
JOSEPH b. QUATMAN
Probate Judge 81
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1950-03-30

Guaranteed 10 make your home look
like a million. Yes, guaranteed by the
thousands of users who have benefited
by its superior beauty and durability.
Guaranteed by the exacting science OF
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You benefit beeayse-homes take on a
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No thinned-out places to prematurely
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marks to spoil appearance. Dust and
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No extra costs Dean & Barry house
paint with the new Poly-Lin blend
makes any home look better-and stay
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extra cost for the extra benefits and
savings you get So come in today for
an estimate of your requirements.
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1950-03-30

Special sessions of the Farm and
Home Week program at Ohio State
University are planned fof part-time
farmers.
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1950-03-30

Here's the best boiling news
since New Holland started to
Mechanic hoYing neUly 10
years ago. A streqmlined
Boler DESIGNED by the some
Form Engineers thut gave
you the first completely auto
mutic hay boler. Murk 1t as
u must" today for your next
Tip to town. See for yourself
why New Hollands new
Buler ct q new low cost is q
better buy thon ever before.
Just check q few of these
exclusive New Hollold feo-
lures: Bales held under COM
preston while they're tied.
Special Straw Buling Springs
work with the Uniformotio
Bule Control to produce heu-
vier strow bdles. High Cap
getty - up to ten tons per
hour. Foster Buling-ties up
to seven bales per minute.
Evening star., 1950-08-16
By Doris FleeSon

Republicans who assert that
the administration should seize
the initiative from the Russians
certainly seized it from the Demo-
Evening star., 1950-08-16

OIls
In Italy I always have a frag-
ment of opera and spaghetti on
my lips, and in England can
usually be found standing in the
pouring rain hoping to see some
member of the royal family drive
by in q warm, dry automobile.
Pattern of Life.
Now that I'm in Norway 1
would like nothing so much as to
glide into the pattern of Nor
wegian life, but am finding it
difficult. My difficulties began
when went down to breakfast
in the Grand Hotel for the first
time.
It was no more than 1880, but
the breakfast room was crowded.
People were gathered about a
long table helping themselves,
buffet style, to food. I hungrily
fell in line, but after walking
around the table I just as hun
grily fell out of line.
Mind you, the table groaned
with food, lovely food, but not
with the kind of food I ever heard
of being eaten for breakfast. The
first thing my eyes lighted on was
a great big bowl of lobster salad.
When my eyes got back to normal
I let them roam over the table,
and here are some of the things
I saw:
Potato salad, vegetable salad,
cucumber and tomato salad, sar-
dimes, six or seven kinds of her.
ring, anchovies, radishes, sliced
pork, smoked salmon, gooseliver
paste. salami, devilled eggs, shrimp
salad, smoked eel, several kinds
of sliced cheese, plain and smoked
ham, chicken in aspic, rye and
white bread.
Thinking that had blundered
Evening star., 1950-08-16

tionS OF the constantine Brown.
North Korean army already have
been chewed up by the stubborn
defense of the American and
South Korean forces. But they
can find fresh troops among the
250,000 Chinese Communists on
the Manchurian frontier. In ad-
dition to this pool, there are, ac-
cording to reports so far uncon-
f1rmed officially, units Of former
Japanese prisoners of the Kwan-
tung army already in action.
Japs Used by Military.
1t is recalled that out Of the
Is million prisoners taken by the
Russians when they invaded Man
churia, less than one third have
been returned to Japan. It is
true that a large number have
perished in Siberia; others are
in the infamous labor camps" in
Eastern Russia. But at least 200,-
600 men-off1cers and privateS-
have been found sufficiently will
ing and reliable to be organized in
military units. Some have fought
since 1947 in the Chinese Com
munist armies; others, equally
battle trained, have been kept for
emergencies such as the aggression
against South Korea.
The problem facing Gen. Mac
Arthur at present is to obtain re-
placements t. fill the gaps caused
by losses in the current struggle.
Sometimes a company must hold
An area which should normally be
held by a battalion. He has to
guess the enemy's next moves.
This is not easy since the inf1l-
tration tactics of the North Ko-
Evening star., 1950-08-16

Foreign Relations minority con-
sidered welded to bi-partisanshir
have been genuine sur
prise to the Democratic high
command.
Yet the Republican assault finds
the Democratic National Commit
tee completely comatose, without
men or materials to throw into
the breach. With all its re-
sources, the party in power has
ready-no plans, no data
on the actual record. no spokes-
men, no speechwriters, no nothing
Senators Furious.
Senators who must make the
major defense of the administra-
ton are openly furious over the
lack Of cooperation. The candi-
dates especially are incensed as
they contemplate the fewer than
three months interval before the
balloting and realize how much of
that time they must spend here,
putting the greater part Of their
energies into passing the Presi-
dents program.
Majority Leader Lucas, who has
a hard fight in Illinois. has carried
to the President complaints about
details left undone
there while he battles for the
program on the floor. Others who
lack his preferred position can't
even find anyone to complain to.
Yet many Of them whose sue
cess is extremely important to
Evening star., 1950-08-16

things, very liberal terms for re-
negotiation Of contracts at the
end Of the war and very lenient
terms for amortization Of ex-
panded plant facilities by tax
write-offs, as well as easement
from antitrust prosecutions for
the duration of the war under ad-
ministrative arrangements.
We are now, it seems generally
agreed, in a similar period with
another big defense program"
being authorized, though we hope
that it won't wind up in general
war as did the last one 10 years
ago. 1t is a very critical time in
our national history in which
everybody Is being asked to make
sacrifices.
Same Old Atmosphere.
But there is today about Wash
lngton the same old atmosphere
of "this is where we-came- in
with pressures on Congress and
the administration for special
and privileged treatment from big
corporate interests which we must
rely upon TO produce for the de-
fense program. This is exhibited
il:
1. Agitation already under way
for similar, or even more lenient,
amortization terms for expanded
plant facilities. After the last war.
it may be remembered, big indus
trial enterprises with lavish re-
sources got war plants built by
the Government out of taxpayers
money at bargain rates and thus
intensified the concentration OF
industry and finance.
2. Opposition to imposing an
excess profits tax now. This makes
very cynical and shoddy the lip
service about taking the profit
out of war;" dramatized as it is
in contrast by the So billion
in individual income tax in
creases, along with $1.5 billion in
corporate income tax increases,
which Congress is preparing to
vote in the next few days.
8. Relaxation of antitrust laws
where the military regards this as
necessary for defense production
which is provided in the defense
production bill already passed by
the House and now before the
Senate. A precautionary amend
Evening star., 1950-08-16
THE EVENING STAR Washington, D. c. A-e


daymare, if there's such a thing,
along about noon.
Not only do the Norwegians eat
queer breakfasts by American
standards, but they have the
darnedest eating hours of any
people I have run across lately.
Once they have tucked away the
big breakfast they usually don't
eat anything except sandwich
until 4:3O or 5, when they have
their dinner. Stores close at 4,
and from then on the eating
places are jam-packed.
If a visitor goes for dinner at
z or 8 he finds dinner over and
the supper, which the Norwegians
eat anywhere from 9 on. not yet
ready.
tDi. tributed by McNaught Syndicate, Inc.I
Evening star., 1950-08-16
This Changing World
Vast Reserves of Red Manpower
Faces L. S. Forces in Korean War

reans permit them to get their
men in spots where they are least
expected.
When a surprise attack occurs,
the American commanders must
withdraw troops from one sector
to cover another. 1t is like patch
ing up the coat with cloth taken
from the trousers and vice versa.
While the Communists have a
substantial manpower pool, we are
fighting in Korea with only the
help of the remnants of the brave
but weary forces of the Korean
Republic. These men have learned
in two months. by bitter expert
ence, more than their instructors
have taught them over a period
of two years.
No Other Help Expected.
Outside this welcome, though
insufficient support. no other early
help can be expected from the
other members of the United Ma
tions, although this is supposed to
to be a police campaign" OF all
the members.
The 1900 British and Canadian
volunteers are not expected to
arrive in Korea Nefore next fall.
Because of the delicate situation
in Hong Kong where the British
military fear a surprise attack.
not a single unit from the 10000
men stationed at present in that
crown colony can be made avail
able to the Supreme Commander
of the United Nations forces.
The French are awaiting a Com
munist attack in Indo-China
within the next three months
after the monsoon rains are over
and cannot spare even a cor
poraTs guard from the 100000
metropolitan troops in that area.
In fact they would like some ad-
ditional American help when the
battle begins. The rest Of the
European countries are willing to
applaud our valiant struggle in
Korea but are unable to send
much active military assistance.
The Chinese Nationalists on For
mosa where there are between
450, 1000 and 100000 men have Of
fered to send some 10000 battle
hardened troops to Korea. This
offer was turned down by our dip
lomatS under the excuse thatssuch
a move would jeopardize the de-
fenses of Formosa, where a Com
muniSt attack was expected.
Evening star., 1950-08-16
New Hold-Up Act
Defense Program Again Seen Blocked
By Big Industry as Before Last War

Iment was inserted In the House
bill at the behest Of Representa-
tive Celler, Democrat, Of New
York, chairman Of the House Ju-
dietary Committee. That requires
the approval Of both the Justice
Department and the Federal
Trade Commission for abrogation
OF antitrust laws. with the Presi-
dent, himself, to decide finally
where there is a disagreement be-
tween the two agencies, and with
a provision also for a review every
six months by the Justice Depart
ment Of cases where the antitrust
statutes have been suspended.
Excuse Given I'm Last War.
During the last World War,
there were some ITS to 200 cases
Of suspension Of antitrust pros
ecutions for the duration on re-
quests Of the military. The broad
excuse under which these were
granted by the Justice Department
was that corporation officials were
so busy that they could not give
their time to court cases, which
got to the point. in some instances,
where suits were postponed on
representation by companies not
even engaged in war production
that their lawyers were too busy
with other clients which were in
war production.
This time complete exemption
from antitrust prosecution, not
mere postponement, is permitted
under the conditions set forth.
AS q result Of this relaxation
provision in the defense produc-
ton bill, the current monopoly in
vestigation by the House Judiciary
Committee, of which Representa-
tive Celler is chairman, has been
sharply curtailed. The committee
decided to defer detailed examina-
ton Of specific big industries on
which it had started, with only
steel and newsprint thus far COM
pleted, which is very reminiscent
Of the whole tendency in that
other defense period and during
the war itself. It is very unfor-
tunate in view Of the increasing
threat from monopoly to our kind
of democratic, free enterprise
economy, especially since we are
in a struggle with totalitarianism
to save it.
Evening star., 1950-08-16

into a midnight supper party that
was still going on, I found myself
q waiter and asked him where I
could get some breakfast.
In the Right Place.
He assured me that I was in
the right place-that what was
on the table was for breakfast.
1--WE like big breakfasts in Nor
way" he said, smilingly. IF you
prefer an American breakfast, I'll
be glad to get you bacon and
eggs, but why don't you try one
of our fine breakfasts?"
I thought about it, but decided
against it and had myself the
sort of breakfast I've been used
to all my life. I figured that the
lobster salad, ct cetera, good as it
looked, would be sure to give me
Evening star., 1950-08-16
c.. O.. p. BeaChhead
Democrats Unready to Meet Attack
On Foreign Policy by Republicans

the President are fighting uphill.
For example, the party's expensive
headquarters. except for the wom-
ems division, has not been alert
to the problems Of Representative
Helen Gahagan Douglas, who is
trying to keep a California Senate
seat away from Representative
Richard Nixon, a member Of the
House Un-American Activities
Committee. Mrs. Douglas has some
powerful personal friends but they
are not a substitute for the organ
ization and organization funds.
Voting Records Tabulated.
Despite the extra duties loaded
on all the Congress by the ex-
tended session, Senator Ander-
son of New Mexico, chairman OF
the Senate Campaign Committee,
has been trying to fill some OF
the gaps. Within a week he ex-
poets to have ready for his en-
battled colleagues a tabulation OF
actual voting records on 80 key
foreign policy votes-13 on bills
and II on critical amendments.
He believes it will answer much
that is now being said.
Senator Anderson also has good
sense and experience to offer.
However, he has to spend most
of his time being a Senator, ex-
actly as the candidates must.
The headquarters problem is
compounded Of several factors.
National Chairman Boyle has long
been Ill and unavoidably absent;
he hopes to return to a piled-up
desk next week from Atlantic City.
John M. Redding, the publicity
director who was kicked upstairs
to Assistant Postmaster General
on the Presidents personal insist
ence, is taking a vacation. His
successor, Charles Van Devander,
does not take over until Septem-
Der l and then win have to start
to learn the job.
Instead Of a frontal assault on
the obvious difficulty posed by all
this the easiest way Of letting busy
Waite House Aides Connolly and
Dawson handle the situation was
taken. Now 1t has backfired.
The long disorganized Republi-
cans meanwhile have got them
selves in hand. They may not be
able to hold their new beachhead
but they landed in force this
week,
Evening star., 1950-08-16
.cLemore
Astounded at Eotine
Styles in Norway
By Henry McLemore

DV II 7EWTV NCLeWOTE
OSLO.-When travelling, al
ways try to follow the old maxim,
when in Rome do as the
Romans do"
Evening star., 1950-08-16

Gratis with their
foreign policy
manifesto.
All politicians
agreed in June
that the Korean
war would be
the campaign
issue this fall
and consigned
previous blue
prints to the
aShcan. Thus
only the spe-
cifc source OF
Mondays at
knnH Connfn
Evening star., 1950-08-16

I t enables
one to get the
true feel of a
country an d
become, tempo
rarily at least,
almost a native.
When I'm in
France. I dance
the can-can up
and down the
boulevards, say
"oui" instead of
"yes," and al
ways have my
pockets full of
SnailS tn mllnch
Evening star., 1950-08-16

v a. v ~ NoA4NA
IS it do W n
strike" by big
industry an d
finance which
baked at con-
version of their
plants to war
production un-
til they got
certain conces-
SionS.
BY tn e ir|
hold up &C t.
they won from
r. n n o. r q SIS
Evening star., 1950-08-16

during the next
few m o n t h S
only replace
nentS can be
sent to fill the
gaps in the five
divisions which
must hang on
at least to the
Pusan beach
head, the Com
munistS have a
vast reservoir of
manpower and
equipment.
Large por-
Evening star., 1950-08-16
By Constantine BrOIcn

Our troops in Korea are having
an increasingly difficult time to
hold their own against the masses
of Korean Communists. While
Evening star., 1950-08-16
By Thomas L. Stokes

Some Of you may remember
back 10 years ago, in the de
fense program" period before our
entry into the Second World War,
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1950-03-11

+ not at present available, Snow,
den said that it would, among
other things, provide Upper Rox-
bury with non-sectarian meet
ing place where all the citizens
Of whatever race and religion
could get together.
@There is tendency to fee
that the way to solve the juven-
lie delinquency problem is tc
provide more recreation in a
community" snowden says. "But
a recreation center alone cannot
do this.
"You need a healthy commun-
ity environment, and that is one
in which we are proud to live
because it is attractive, because
there is adequate recreation for
both children and adults and be-
cause there is a healthy, CO.
operative attitude among the
people who live there. They are
all working to the same end
the general good"
During its first year Freedom
House has been operating from
an Office in the Humboldt The
atre building at ISL Humboldt
avenue, Roxbury, but the time
has come when larger quarters
are needed.
Appropriately enough, a cam
paign is to be launched Thurs
day-during Brotherhood week
to raise $4,000 to purchase a
building and cover a years ac-
tivities. One of the speakers at
the kickoff exercises will be Levi
Jackson, Yale '4s football cap
tain.
Upper Roxbury is pretty well
stirred up about the project, and
already more than $50 sponsors
have enrolled. A group of wom-
en- have organized the Friends
of Freedom House and plan a
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1950-03-11

cal rhythm; the beauty OF
thoughtful courtesy, Of ardent
love, of sustained devotion;-
and sometimes to lose sight for
a little while the things that
trouble men in affairs or in the
universe, during the contem
plation of these various kinds
Of beauty,
ITO KNOW many different
men and women of various
kinds: to have a sympathetic
understanding Of and a genu-
inely friendly attitude toward
them all; and to be utterly
confident that at least few
are truly my friends in that
they love me sincerely, as I am.
unaffected, without the neces-
sity of concealment or deceit
on my part, and are as loyal to
me when ! am absent as when
l am present"
BE HAPPY and it will surel,
add to your CHARM. Lou Swarz
P.o, Box sc, Manhattanvill,
Station, New York city.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1950-03-11
Social Security Facts
% You KNoW2

l. That Social Security taves from which old and
survivors insurance benefits are paid increased from
percent to 115 percent for both employer and en-
ployee, effective JAM l. 1850. The new rate means
that 115 cents (instead of cent is now deducted
from your pay for each dollar Cup to $4,000. year,
which you receive in wages
O. That this increase scheduled under the present
social security law. 1t does not increase in
the rae of benefits which being paid under
the old-age and survivors insurance program
g. That Congress has not yet taken final action
pending bill which would increase benefit rates and
bring workers under the social insurance protec-
ton of the old-age and survivors insurance program.
This bill, which has been passed by the House Of Re-
representatives., now awaits action by the Senate.
Your social Security tay contributions build valuable
nsurancesfor you and your family when you retire
age 65 or later-for your family if you should die.
For further information consult your local Social Sec
uy Office 80 Warren St. Roxbury 49, Mass or telephone
HI 2-6700.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1950-03-11

/ series of benefit entertainments
Snowden has already made his
influence felt in Roxbury as di-
rector of st. Mark Social Cen
ter, Inc, and founder of the
widely known st. Mark Com
munity Nursery School. He stud
led at Howard University and
the 3. U, School of Social Work
and recently was named by Gov.
Dever to the Massachusetts, COM
mittee of the Mid Century White
House Conference on Children
and Youth.
Members Of the board of direc-
tors of Freedom House include
Elwood S. McKenney, chairman;
Herbert B. Dowse, vice-chair-
man; Charles F. Anderson, treas
urer; Mrs. Muriel S. Snowden,
secretary; Mrs. Melnea Cass, Mrs.
Virginia r. Cheltenham, the Rev.
Richard R. Farley, Mrs. George
c. Kealey, David E. Lane. DR..
George I. Lythcott, the Rev. Otis
L. Mason, Mrs. Lucy Mitchell,
Emerson P. Moseley, the Rev.
Richard M. Owens, w. Went
worth Perkins. DR.. william B.
Price, Lloyd Randolph, Wilfred
Scott, Donald watson, Nelson G.
Woodfork, and Mrs. Ethel Yood.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1950-03-11
M0ry-S Strong
Talks
TOLERANCE

The world has come to a crucial
moment: Man is against man; race
against race; nation against ma
ton; country against country.
The ledger has been filing up
through many years ard now is
approaching fast the day of set
Element. If we are to survive the
holocaust, it is imperative that
we meet the issue adequately.
Nor is it the trivial differences
that set men asunder. It is
something deeper, something tan
gible, something we could settle
upon. In short, st is not work
that divides masses from classes
and sets worker against employer,
nor is it money. It is lack of
understanding that sets world
against world"
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1950-03-11
CHA

sake; giving this task my best
effort because of the Joy that I
feel in doing a thoroughly hon
est piece of work and the Ella
ton that follows successful ac-.
complishment.
ITO HAVE many leisure
hours during which I may
read, enjoy music, talk to
friends, or mediate Pray
according to the fancy of the
moment.
ITO DESIRE and to have the
ability to broaden my horizon
by reading widely, by listen
ing to those whose acquaint-
ance in certain fields is more
extensive than my own, and by
thinking deeply and constantly
about the relationships Of peo-
pie, things, societies, and the
universe.
ITO BE AWARE of and to
enjoy beauty in all its various
forms and places; the beauty
of music and pictures and
poetry; the beauty of trees and
flowers; the sublimity of sea
and lake and mountain, the
majesty Of slow-fiowing river,
the romance Of mountain
stream, the gorgeous color Of
the sunset; the loveliness Of
human face and form, especial
" when animated by enthusi-
asm or when expressing musi-
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1950-03-11

"a mans greatest wealth is
under his hat"
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1950-03-11
BEAUTY HINTS
HEALTH FOR BEAUTY

A woman who is not healthy is
not beautiful. A wilted rose, a
broken stem. a worm eaten petal,
destroy the beauty of any flower.