davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1950-01-30

continued financial assistance to
the young nation and to give the
group his views on developments
in China.
In asking for $6O,OoO,O00 to
carry the economic help three and
a half months beyond the present
February Is expiration date, he
said the Koreans had been doing
a good job with the money already
received.
"It is a going nation" he said
I'VE think it has excellent posi-
bilities of becoming self-support-
ing. We believe to stop our aid
at this time would be most un-
fortunate"
No Signs of Invasion.
When he was asked whether
there were signs Communists
might be preparing to move on
the republic from the north, Mr..
Acheson replied:
There are no indications of
that. There is always a possibility
of that"
1t was at this point that Mr..
Acheson added his view that THE
Korean government can take care
OF disturbances of that nature"
Representative Battle, Demo-
crat, of Alabama, inquired whether
Mr.. Acheson meant he thought
the Koreans could protect them
selves from an attack from the
North.
Il think it's a safe bet that they
can protect themselves" Mr.. Ache
son said. He emphasized, how
ever, that he meant an attack
arising within North Korea. He
said it was obvious what would
happen if Russia threw full
strength behind such a move.
Chairman Kee, of the commit
tee, told newsmen after the meet
ing that bill had been prepared
embracing the China aid extension
and a similar extension of the
time during which approximately
$103 100000 in China aid funds
may be expended. He said he was
hopeful the bill would be reported
favorably by the committee at its
meeting tomorrow.
Session on China Closed.
Mr.. Acheson's testimony on
Korea was extemporaneous and
brief. After a few questions, the
committee went into closed session
to hear him speak about China
Mr.. Kee declined to reveal what
Mr.. Acheson said in the executive
meeting.
The Korean aid measure already
has been turned down once in
the House-by a one-vote margin.
The administration now is begin
ming a second effort. The SEN
ate has passed similar aid-ex-
tension bill.
Mr.. Acheson said "a great many
doubts have been created in
Korea" as result of failure of
the further financial assistance
to win House approval. He
pointed out the State Department
had been planning three-year
program to build up free Korea
economically and that the money
being sought merely would round
out the first year of this plan.
Effect i'm Southeast Asia.
Representative Morrow, Repub-
lican, of New Hampshire, asked
what the effect would be in South
east Asia if Korean aid were
dropped.
Mr.. Acheson said it would
create very grave questions of
the extent of interest of the United
States in that area"
Mr.. Acheson said the State De-
partment would expect to come
back to Congress asking for The
next fiscal year something less"
than the 100000, 900 request for
Evening star., 1950-01-30

mainder will get similar papers
as soon as the investigation is
completed by the Severn River
Naval Command.
The 20, all colored, served in
the midshipmen's mess hall at
Annapolis.
Evening star., 1950-01-30
Morals Charges Remove
70 Messmen at Academy
By the Asseeiotsd Press

The Navy announced today
that 20 stewards and mess attend
ants at the Naval Academy are
being dismissed for acts of moral
perversion.
Ten have been given "undesir-
able discharges" and the re-
Evening star., 1950-01-30

Committee said today that it
may make recommendation to
President Truman shortly on
whether the United States
should try to make a super
power hydrogen bomb.
By Thomas R. Henry
Chairman David E. Lilienthal
of the Atomic Energy Commits
sion told press conference to-
day he is not opposed on general
principle to the development of
any weapon.
He said the pending hydrogen
bomb question had nothing to do
with his resignation, due to take
effect February Is.
AS head of the Tennessee VAL
ley Authority during the war, he
had a part in the development of
one of the most terrible of all
weapons, white phoshorus.
Avoids Specific Comment.
Carefully avoiding all specific
comment on the hydrogen bomb,
Mr.. Lilienthal stressed, however,
that the decision to make any
new weapon involves a host of
extraneous questions in which
cost, eventual value of the de-
velopment and many other things
must be balanced.
AS a member of the Acc, Mr..
Lilienthal said, it is clearly his
duty under the Mcmahon Act to
push forward the program of
weapons development, bearing in
mind all the balances to be con-
sidered.
Question Raised During War.
Such problems of balance. he
said, were raised constantly dur
ing the war and some of them
now are being considered in Gov
ernment circles.
I don't recall" he said, "any
question ever being raised of sheer,
naked opposition to any weapon
and I don't see how it would be
possible"
No aspect whatsoever of the
hydrogen bomb, he Said, can be
discussed in any way by any en-
ploye, of the Commission Or any
body in its confidence. He said
we will be able to reveal nothing
after his resignation but may be
able to speak with more freedom
on national policies.
Evening star., 1950-01-30
Korea Staunch
Against Attack,
Acheson Says
Republic Can Handle
Disturbance From
North, He Testifies
By Chris Mothisen

Secretary of State Acheson told
the House Foreign Affairs Com
mlttee today that the Republic of
Korea can take care of any dis
turbance' that might beset it from
the Soviet-controlled northern
part of the Korean peninsula.
Mr.. Acheson visited the COM
mlttee to make a new plea for
Evening star., 1950-01-30
iran Rushes Relief
To Quake Sufferers
BY the Associated Press

TEHERAN. Iran, Jan. 3o.-Gov-
ernment officials rushed relief
supplies today to the Persian Gulf
area Of Busnire. struck by re-
cent series of sharp earthquakes.
First unofficial reports on the
toll had said that more than / 500
Evening star., 1950-01-30
Military Officials Deny
Congestion Requires
Closing Of 7 AirfieIds
Use Of Boiling, Anocostio
Bases Defended Before
Senate Committee
By J. A. O'Leory

Military witnesses told a con-
gressional committee today that
air traffic at National Airport is
not so congested as to require the
closing of the Army and Navy
airfields on the opposite side of
the river.
Senators johnson, Democrat,
OF Colorado. and Tobey, Repub-
Evening star., 1950-01-30

Maryland and Vrginio in Brief News
Dispatches. Page AS
Evening star., 1950-01-30

Around the World 10 Brief News Dis
patches. Page As.
Evening star., 1950-01-30
Other Congress Stories 9.

1SS 0tOITSS {.
Health Programs Face Delay Until After
November Elections. Page A-3.
Opposition to Electoral College Change
Opens in Senate Today. Page A-3.
Acheson Denies Resignation as His Critics
Gain Support. Pace AS.
Evening star., 1950-01-30

MoYiond and Virsinio in Brief News
Dispatches. Page AS
Evening star., 1950-01-30

(See DENHAM, Page A-5D
Evening star., 1950-01-30

(see SPY TRIAL, Page A-5.)
Evening star., 1950-01-30
H-Bomb Not Involved
In Decision 10 Resiun,
LiIienthaI Stresses
Insists He's Not Opposed
On General Principles
To Any Type of Weapon
BULLETIN

+. The Senate House Atomic
Committee said today that it
may make a recommendation to
President Truman shortly on
whether the United States
should try to make super
power hydrogen bomb.
Evening star., 1950-01-30

(See AIRPORT, Page A-2.)
Evening star., 1950-01-30

(See COAL, Page A-5.)
Evening star., 1950-01-30

Virginia. That State, biggest coal
producer. counted 10000 out of
the pits out of 10000.
Evening star., 1950-01-30

An Associated Press Newspope
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-07-14
IT'S LATER THAN YOU THINK

1925-TWENTY-FIVE YEARS AGO-1925
July Corp Bertrand Brown, 49,
Brown London dies in Columbus Hospital
tai shooting during Defense Day mobizing INF
Ohio National Guard.
July high winds and rain heavy damage crops
Township neighborfood
July 6London knights
by more than 1000 members and families
July Wheat cutting starts in Madison county
July london and community confused
time Court House clock SLOW time
July 8Rev w w. Loveess London evangelist series of
meetings Rugby, Ind
July Thomas Armstrong London gets $500
armstrong Guaranteed Steel Furnaces be delivered
jobber.
July 9NeW Baptist completed Kitchen shower
and social first in part
July lOMadon Banner Grange South Solon
July nNew municipal swimming pool Edgewater Park West
Jefferson, popular spot.
July 12R Railroad bill issued sculy Is years
ago at local Big depot turns
illustration received by PA Langan, local
l94O-TEN YEARS AGO -1940
July ededcaon services at Lafayette
tended by large crowd F' =
bv
Ohio Fuel Gas
July Madison County Ohio Legislation
TO reimburse local subdivisions
lures last months of
8-Wheat in II swing
July 9ondon enters Aohio Traffic Safety sponsored
state Highway Department Certicaon
by Mayor f. P. Speasmaker.
uy loiarod Sherman Lafayette,
July -Couny Auditor r K Dixon regstra
July l2Wo of children organized Red Cross
sewing ana knitting or European refugees.
l3ondon Fairgrounds children attend
three locations for play direction of Kelsey smith
Louise hlgore, Joe DWyer and Kenneth Tope
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-07-14
Danger Of Late
Blight Increases

Late blight, a destructive foli-
age disease of potato and tomato
the initiation and spread of which
is favored by cool, wet nights,
offers every promise of causing
more than the usual amount of
loss this year, according to j. ID.
Wilson. It has already been re-
ported as present on both crops
in the Southern part of Ohio,
and it can spread northWard very
rapidly when the weather con-
ditions are. favorable as they
have been at frequent intervals
during the past few weeks.
Late blight is difficult to con-
troll or keep in check after it
once becomes established in a
field of potatoes or tomatoes. The
grower should make every eff
fort to keep the foliage covered
with suitable fungicide SO that
the first spores which alight may
be killed before they infect the
leaves. Any spores that become
established will spread the disease
further whenever the proper COM
bination of low temperature and
high air moisture occurs.
Bordeaux mixture (8-8-10O) is
still perhaps the most effective
fungicide for the control of the
late blight and is especially use-
full on potatoes for that purpose.
However, it is somewhat injurious
on tomatoes while the vines are
still growing rapidly and bloom
ing profusely. For this reason, the
fixed coppers, such as Tribasic
Copper A, and Goes (4-100)
are suggested as substitutes or
that crop. The dithiocarbamates
Dithane and ParZate, will also
give good control of late blight
and are now being widely usec
for that purpose, says Wilson
They are comparatively cheap anc
somewhat simpler to use thar
Bordeaux mixture. Both tomatoe.
and potatoes should be thoroughly
covered at z to Today intervals
with $50 to 200 gallons per acre
mixed according to the manufac
turers recommendations Potatoe
should be sprayed from the tim'
they are about six inches tai
! until the vines begin to mature
and tomatoes need protection
from about July Is to Septembe
Is if fruit loss is to be avoidet
during a season when late bligh
is active.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-07-14
THE FOLKS BACK HOME"

One of the heathies current signs the growing
of the people excessive spending
cinq fine when the national income is running at record
levels and the Oppressive effects of pesenfday taxes But it
also apparent that great many people not putting the
blame entirely where II belongs.
is all very we'll TO criticize Congress and the Administra-
for their fiscal SINS However, the forces that make for
waste right at home in the grass roots V
tuay every chamber of commerce. every civic organization
every industrial council farm organization and labor oreanza
on constantly pounds the drums for tax money for their
special benefits Economy is okay for the other fellow but the
money the Treasury their direction the hap
pier they There honorable exceptions to this but they
are TOO few in number.
This is also true of great many businemen-who, of all
people, should know better. They the first point the
need of economical buwark TO the national
security Yet fine and time again. members of the various
civic groups they at the forefront of those who demand
that endless amounts of Federal money flood into their
gion pure political handouts.
The members of Congress only human They generally
follow the wishes of the folks back home who pack the
We will have sound stable and economical when
and only when. the people demand it,.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-07-14
Smaller Trees
Needed For
Ranch Houses

The trend toward the ranch
type house has increased the de-
mand for medium-sized trees, ac-
cording to L. c. Chadwick of the
department of horticulture of the
Ohio Agricultural Experiment Sta
ton.
Chadwick lists six such trees
with few of their outstanding
characteristics:
Tartarian Maple-A native of
Europe and Asia, with red-winged
fruits and yellow foliage in the
fall.
Ruby Red Horse Chesnut-Of
hybrid origin with bright scarlet
flowers.
American Hornbeam-A native
of eastern and central United
States, with good orange to scar
let color in the fall.
American Yellowwood-A ma
tive of North Carolina, Kentucky
and Tennessee. with snowy white
flowers in dropping clusters and
fellow fall foliage.
American Hophornbeam - Ma
tive of eastern United States and
Canada, with attractive foliage
and free from pests.
japanese Zelkova, = Native of
Japan, with attractive branching
habit, bark and foliage, also is
free from pests.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-07-14
NESTING


t now fead passage OF Scripture where it
up ner nest That set me to thnkin about things
bird downright pushes
s babes right out of the nest But when my cap
Jsed IT daWns them
out OF ther nest the little
never would learn fly They keep right on settn in
their nestjust like around
Waltln Ter some body to feed and EN- hando
1t Just natural fer love lovely
TO get all cudded the davs 90 bv
But God has different idea about much nesting So
as Bible He
mans coy nest wasent taken while he
would a Of N' -
1ne thing sure-when nest does
At SO have bigger
out lie entirely he
learns = 1F iHs' anu
The kite wnd-and the harder the wind
the higher " 'i''
So said sto.,n H..
shook thy nest taught thee fly" - - ~
Yours lessn nesting
Uncle Sam Sille
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-07-14
World Baptist
Congress To Be
At Cleveland

Cleveland, Ohio, July 10 - COX
cart Christianity had no CUTS for
our day." asserted DR.. d. r.
Sharpe, Executive Secretary Of
the Cleveland Baptist Association
as he explained the huge advance
registration and housing prepa-
rations being made for the eighth
World Baptist Congress, to be
held in Cleveland July 22-27
Sharpe is General Chairman of
the Congress Committee on Ar
rangements, and official host to
the convention.
Over 10000 paid registrations
have been received. More than
300 arrive daily. Edward Brennan,
Executive Secretary of the 1Cleve-
land Convention Bureau, calls il
the biggest pre-convention regi-
stration in the city's history"
AT least 10000 persons from
81 nations are expected as full
time delegates and $4,000 persons
are expected to attend the July
% open meeting at the Stadium
which will be addressed by Presi-
dent Truman. Aspecial 5000 voice
choir is being trained in various
sections of the country to appear
at the Stadium.
Commenting on possible impact
of the Korean crisis on world
wide representation, Sharpe said
This is the precise time to have
a Congress. The national groups
are coming because we stand for
something those birds (the com
munists) over there don't stand
for. Our motif is freedom and
faith. We contended for it in two
wars and now we've shown well
do it again if we have to.
This Congress really is a spirit.
ual front. We need a bigger faith
we are losing World War Ill be-
cause we did not train in human
and spiritual relations as we die
in matters of science. The pic.
ayunefaith we had before the las
two wars solved no problem ther
and that kind of flabby piousness
won't come close to the needs ot
this day. We're still trying to use
ox-carts in a race with atomic
power.
President Truman and the other.
coming here know that bigger
faith is necessary as police power
end that religion has got to have
practical consequences for starv
ing peoples and nations bound b.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-07-14
No Serious Buq
Threat In JuIy

Ne serious threats to Ohio field
crops in July from corn borers,
grasshoppers or chinch bugs are
seen by T. HI. Parks, extension
entomilogist at Ohio State Uni
versity.
He says corn borers began
Matching during mid-June in CEN
tral Ohio, but egg-laying has
slowed down and the situation
does not look TOO serious. He
believes the infestation of borers
must be higher than that of last
season to justify treatment, ex-
cept for growers of canning corn
and seed corn.
Grasshoppers are now Matching,
but Parks does not expect a GEN
eral outbreak. He warns farmers
to watch for local outbreaks in
favored areas legume seed
fields, soybeans, corn fields ad-
joining alfalfa, hay or pasture,
and tomato and tobacco fields.
If grasshoppers become a prob
lem, toxaphene is the favored in
secticide, applied either as a spray
or dust. 1t can be used in bran
mash bait in pastures and other
places where stray are unsafe.
Shinch bugs have not yet been
reported, but may move out of
wheat fields in July and damage
late corn. Chlordane spray or
dust will kill them if applied with
weed sprayer at the rate of 2
pounds of actual chlordane per
acre.
Parks advises farmers who sus-
pect insect damage in their fields
to contact their county agricul-
tural agent Immediately for the
latest suggestions on control
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-07-14
Excessive Speed
Chief Cause OF
Auto Accidents
Highway Petrol Asks
Cooperation Of All
To Stop Smash-Ups

Emphasizing that excessive
speed, reckless driving and driving
while under the Influence of al
cohol are some of the greatest
contributing factors in traffic ac-
cidents, Colonel George Mingle,
Superintendent of the Ohio State
Highway Patrol, today requested
the cooperation of all motorists
in reducing to minimum these
traffic violations which are caus-
ing so many smash-upS on the
highways.
Speaking of speed, Colonel
Mingle stated that honest to good
ness excuses for fast driving on
streets and highways are few and
far between. He pointed out that
emergency vehicles often must
hurry when there is a question of
life or death at hand. But there
is no excuse for the average mo-
torist to drive at an excessive
rate of speed or in reckless man.
ner imperiling his own and the
other persons life.
In every driver, he stated, there
should be a sense of responsibility
toward his driving. In the cases
of the reckless and the drunken
driver this sense of responsibility
assumed by the driver is totally
lacking.
Colonel Mingle pointed out that
as a result of a survey over the
fourth of July when the highways
and streets were crowded with
traffic, arrests made by Patrol
officers on the day showed that
speed, reckless driving and drunk
en- driving constituted 800 of the
violations.
There is no place on the high
way for drivers of this kind,
Colonel Mingle asserted. They en-
danger their own lives and other
persons using the highways and
add unnecessary hazards already
increased by an unprecedented
number of cars.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-07-14
economic and political dictator

economic and political dictator
Ships"
The Congress is convened by
the Baptist World Alliance, a
federation of more than 100 Bapt-
ist Conventions with member
ships of 100000 persons in 60
nations. DR.. Sharpe estimates
there "are 2,5OO,OOO Baptists op-
arating in semi-secrecy in Russia. "
The Baptists are the largest
Protestant denomination and the
only major Protestant church
which stages meetings on a
world scale. Congresses are held
every five years and have been
staged in London, Philadelphia,
Stockholm, Toronto, Berlin, At
lanta, Georgia and Copenhagen.
The Cleveland Congress will
open with a parade through the
downtown area led by Ohio's
Governor Lausche, and Cleve-
lands Mayor Burke. Among the
early registrants are Governor
James E. Folsom of Alabama and
Congressman Brooks Hays CD OF
Arkansas.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-07-14

G. Dawes Cup, the trophy dona-
ted by the former U. S. Vice
President, is an indicator, the
Johnson Cup also requiring three
wins for permanent possession, is
due for a nomadic existence.
Back in 1928, the Marietta XII
wants Club sponsored the first
Mid-East Regatta and the big
plum for the outboard races was
the Dawes Cup. For 81 years and
IS regattas, the top small boat
jockeys of the country returned
to Marietta in an effort to win
the big trophy, with II different
drivers having temporary posses
sion.
Last year, Harry S. Vogts, al
ready two times winner, out
sped a large field and took the
cup permanently to his Madison,
Wisconsin home.
In addition to the Johnson Cup
classic, an open event, races will
also be scheduled this year for
all classes of outboard motors.
Sanctioned by the A e i
can Powerboat Association and the
Mid-East Outboard Association,
the program will begin Saturday
afternoon, August 19, and end Sun
day afternoon, with the running OF
the Johnson Cup Race.
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-07-14
New Award For
Boat REGATTA

Marietta, Ohio, July - A new
award, the Louis johnson Cup
will be the goal of the nations
front-line outboard motorist pi-
lots at the 18th Mid-East Re-
gatta here, August 19 and 20.
Regatta General Chairman,
John Dow, said letter confirming
the Defense Secretary's sponsor
ship of the trophy has been re-
ceived, indicating that Johnson
is gratified that Marietta Ameri-
can Legion Post UN Ga, which
stages the annual river event,
desires his name on the Cup.
And the man whose name will
be inscribed on the new travel
ing trophy is no stranger either
to Marietta or the Regatta-back-
ing American Legion organization.
In June, 1949, Johnson was here
to receive an honorary Doctor
of Laws degree at the 112th Com
mencement Exercises of Marietta
College. He is past national
commander of the American Leg
ion.
But, if the history of the Charles
Madison County Democrat. (London, Ohio) 19??-1958, 1950-07-14

includse several tours through the
station orchards, demonstrations
of orchard equipment, and num-
Der of educational exhibits. 1hese
include the Annual Disease ana
Insect Clinic sponsored by station
pathologists and entomoiogists.
DR.. w. w. Aldrich, associated
with the American Fruit Growers
Inc, of Roanoke, Virginia, will be
the principal speaker. He was
formerly with the y. S. Depart
ment of Agriculture. DR.. Aldrich
will speak on production problems
as related to the marketing OF
fruit.
Headquarters fcr Orchard Day
will be az miles southeast OF
Wooster along U. S. Route $50.
The program begins at 900 am.
EST.
The Ohio State Horticultural
Society is cooperating with the
Experiment Station in arranging
Orchard Day.