davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1950-04-28
Eating--Deluxe!

vxTHEN YOU'RE PLANNING to
wv serve a special occasion din
ner for company or family. isn't 1t
nice to have the menu planned and
recipes for everything handy?
There's real eating enjoyment in
the menu in today's column, and
the directions for making these
special dishes.
Ham is a mighty economical cut
of meat right now, and it makes a
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1950-04-28
Down With Toxes!

Pity the poor General Motors
executives.
The ten top GIN brass re-
ceived total wages last year of
81, 900, ,000-but they had to pay
some if it in taxes.
Some of them who got about
S400, 900 for a years hard work
were only able to keep S150,OOO
= barely enough to scrape by
on
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1950-04-28

Loan sharks cast an envious
eye on Chrysler Corporation.
While the poor finance COM
panies were plucking about two
bits profit out of every buck
they invested, Chrysler was do
ing better.
Chrysler Corporation made
1873 per cent on every dollar of
invested capital in 1949.
Some one tell us what Risk
Capital" meansi
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1950-04-28
LYNN SAYS:
Quick Meat Dishes
Help on Busy Days

Make a barbecue sauce by mix
ing together 2 tablespoons brown
sugar. 2 tablespoons vinegar, /
tablespoon worcestershire sauce
and " cup of catsup. Spread over
ham slice or hamburgers and broil.
Season ground meat according
to taste and form into balls. Brown
In skillet, then add some canned
tomato or mushroom sauce with
bit Of grated onion and simmer
meat balls for 20 minutes.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1950-04-28

ham kind to your food budget.
To serve a large number, pur.
chase a half or whole ham. For
two or four people. a ham slice
will serve as a meal. Ready-cooked
ham needs to be heated thorough
" only II you want 1t hot; cured
but tenderized ham requires about
Is to 30 minutes to the pound for
roasting at slow (300') tempera.
turs.
TOR BASTING and glazing the
1 ham, use any of the following:
honey, corn syrup, molasses.
picked fruit Juices or canned fruit
juices, red jellies, cranberry sauce
or ginger ale.
Smoked picnic hams are similar
IN flavor and appearance to regular
hams, and may be preferred by
the smaller families. Here's hand
some way to prepare this cut:
Baked Orange Picnic Ham
Smoked picnic ham, 1 to 9
pounds
y cup brown sugar
Grated rind and Juice Of I
orange
Orange slices
Whole cloves
Place picnic ham on a rack In
. preheated oven (S25s). For an
uncooked picnic, baked 30 minutes
10 the pound: heat q cooked picnic
10 minutes to the pound. Half an
hour before end of baking time, re-
move ham from oven and score
ham. Mix brown sugar and orange
Juice together and spread over
ham. Using whole cloves, stick a
+, few orange slices and maraschino
cherries on ham and finish baking.
During the last 10 minutes of bak-
ing time, increase the oven heat
TO 400 to finish browning.
IF YOU WANT 4 ham dinner for
i two or four people. a ham slice
prepared In this way Is delicious,
delightful and different:
sSouth Sea Island Ham
(Serves ~
! slice, ready to eat ham, u
inch thick
I banana
" cup brown sugar
" cup coconut
3 tablespoons vinegar
3 teaspoons butter
Place ham In a baking dish. Cut
banana lengthwise and then In
half. Arrange banana sections on
top of ham and sprinkle with brown
sugar, coconut and vinegar. Dot
with butter. Bake In a moderate
(350e) oven for 20 minutes.
'Mallow Sweet Potato Balls
Serves 81
8 cups warm, mashed sweet
potatoes
Salt and pepper to taste
. tablespoons melted butter
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1950-04-28

marshmallows
egg
tablespoon cold water
cup almonds, blanched and
chopped
Season potatoes and add butter.
Mold potato mixture around marsh
mallows. forming 8 balls with a
marshmallow in the center Of each.
Beat egg and add cold water. Dip
potato balls In egg, then in al
monds. Fry In deep hot fat (365o)
until golden brown, turning while
frying.
Nsf 1:::$ :: s:.;:. q: s;:s: ;:::; ;::s
80 batter. and are
81 ::'7 :''7 to ''';t make. and
sHot Cross Puffs
Makes "a Pinch puffs)
! package yeast, compressed
or dry granular
" cup Iukewarm water
cup milk
" cup sugar
Q teaspoons salt
Y cup shortening
81 cups sifted flour (about)
" teaspoon cinnamon
" teaspoon nutmeg
. eggs
cup currants
CONFECTIONERY sugar icing
Soften yeast in 1ukewarm water.
Scald milk. Add sugar. salt and
shortening; cool to lukewarm. Add
two cups flour, cinnamon and nut
meg and beat well. Add softened
yeast and eggs and mix thoroughly.
Add enough flour to make 4 stiff
batter. Beat thoroughly until
smooth. Cover and let rise In a
warm place until light and bubbly
(about one hour. Add currants and
stir down. Fill creased muffin pans,
one-hah full, and let rise until light
(about 80 minutes). Bake In n mod
crate (375') oven 1870 minutes.
Make a cross on each puff with
confectionery sugar icing.
sMolded Cabbage Salad
(Serves 81
package lemon-flavored gel
attn
I cup boiling water
3 tablespoons cider vinegar
3 tablespoons tarragon vine-
gar
n teaspoon salt
u cup cold water
~ cups finely shredded cab
bage
Y cup minced celery
u cup sliced, stuffed olives
Dissolve gelatin In boiling water.
Add vinegars, salt and cold water.
Chill. When slight.
~
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1950-11-05
Rx the Assoeiatsd Press

CHICAGO, Nov. 4.-The In
ternational Harvester Co. and the
striking Go United Auto Work.
ars Union agreed on five-year
master contract today. The union
gets q general hourly pay in
crease of at least 10 cents and
a form of union shop.
The ten-weeks strike has made
about $4,000 JAW members idle
in Harvester plants in nine cities
and an additional $4,000 workers
in other plants.
The agreement, which the JAW
hailed as "a complete victory on
the four points at issue" will be
submitted to the members soon
FOR formal ratification. The union
said the plants will not be re-
opened until this is done.
The contract provides an i'm
mediate 10 cents hourly pay in
crease, four cents representing an
improvement" factor and the
remainder cost of living factor.
The improvement factor will give
the union an annual hourly in
crease of four cents on each an
niversary date of the contract.
Tied to Living Cost Index.
Starting December l, wages
will be computed every three
months in relation to the Bureau
If Labor Statistics cost of living
index. However. no decrease will
be made before June, 1851, even
if the index goes down in the
meantime. A change Of LA
points in the index will bring a
1-cent alteration in hourly wages.
The contract also provides a
higher rated wage structure for
daywork employees giving them an
extra 6 cents an hour. The JAW
said this provision gives $500
skilled workers an hourly boost
of "a cents, with a few getting up
to 81 cents. The union said some
semiskilled and other workers also
won increases In excess of the gen.
eral 10 cents.
The company said Harvester
employees will be paid $180 hourly
for straight time under the new
agreement.
The union originally demanded
hourly wage increases of is cents
and other benefits.
Under the union shop provision.
union members must continue
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1950-11-05
Harvester and UAW Aqree
On 5-Yeur Living Cost Pact

membership and new employees
must join. Present non-union
employees need not join.
Other provisions grant a liber-
allied vacation plan, better emer-
gency work pay guarantees, liber-
allied requirements for paid holi-
day qualification. provision for
appealing disciplinary measures to
an arbitrator, improved allowance
payments for piecework employees,
and the right to strike, after a
vote, over some production stand
ards.
The agreement covers JAW
workers in plants in Melrose Park,
ILL.,; Chicago; Memphis, Tenn;
Fort Wayne, Evansville, and In
dianapolis, Ind; Springfield and
East Springfield, Ohio; Louisville
KY, and two small plants in
Stockton and Emeryville, Calf
The California plants were not on
strike.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1950-11-05
New Influence Racket

Australia's telephone shortage
has created a fertile field for
fraud by so-called "fixers," Who
claim to be able to get phones
connected for a $50 fee.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1950-11-05
West Virginia Leeds

In 1949 West Virginia with 28.5
per cent and Pennsylvania, 81 per
cent, mined almost half the
United States output Of bitumin-
GUS coal.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1950-11-05
First Daily in 1884

First daily paper in the United
States was the Pennsylvania
Packet and Advertiser, started in
1874.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1950-11-05

49, Ardena Sensation Cream for singing aIsxsness
special Tatmsn OH $50 Iapo
So fer saens haa md Ardsna Hand
Isa, 40 900
8, ii. Ia 500
sArde soothing Cream ehase 81, skn flars. 80
dArdena Ee Beauty Grsamt mefaa nsinkes. lso
81 hs 40 Ile
Ardeaa Foo.G massase 10
oily skin Moisture Cream $40 az
fee younger $50 Is 5000
Prices Include Tax
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1950-11-23
New Sociul Security
Low Is Explained

The August 1850 amendments
to the Social Security Act make
it possible January /, 1851, for
many self-employed persons to
build social security protection.
In fact, self-employed people
aged 81 or older will be eligible
for retirement payments at age
IS as soon as they make at
least $500 in each of two years
after 1850, according to Glen A.
Gardner, manager of the Bill
lings Social Security office.
Most types of self-employ-
ment in the usual trades or
business enterprises will be COW
cred by old-age and survivors
insurance.
Those individuals or partners
that operate a store, a beauty
| parlor, or a filling station will
file annual reports for Social
| Security when they file their
personal income tax return for
the year 1851. The size of the
business is not a consideration.
However, the net earnings must
amount to at least $500 a year
to be covered. Only earnings up
to $4,000 per year will be taxable.
Earnings will not be covered
by the law if they come from
self-employment as a physician,
dentist, oStepath, chiropractor,
| optometrist, naturopath, Christ
ian Science practitioner, veter-
marian, funeral director, law
yer, certified, licensed, or reg
iStered accountant Or as a pro-
feSsional engineer or architect.
Farm operators, also, are not
covered by social security.
The amendments make i'm
mediately eligible for retirement
benefits half a million people
who had reached age IS but had
not worked long enough in jobs
covered by social security under
the requirements of the old law.
Also subject to social security
under the new law will be reg
ularly employed farm and do
nestle workers, full-time life
insurance statesmen, full-time
travelling or city statesmen, and
employees of non-profit organ
izations and state and local
governments, if certain require
mentS are met.
Pamphlets and additional in
formation on these and other
1850 changes in the Social Sc
curity Act may be secured from
the social security field office in
Billings.
The python suffocates its vic
tins by constructing as the vic
tim cannot inhale.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1950-11-23
st. Xuvier News

Mrs. NJ. L. Hawks is visiting
her daughter, Mrs. Harry Car
per, and family. The Carper's
four-year-old son had the mis-
fortune to break his leg last
week. They are former residents
of this community.
The Upper Big Horn Home
Demonstration club members
and their families had their
annual Thanksgiving dinner
Sunday at the home Of MIR. and
Mrs. Walt Willett. Over SO
guests partook of the dinner.
Sgt. and Mrs. Paul Paulson
and son, Mark, of San Diego,
Cal, visited at the Clyde Hawks
home two days last week. Sgt.
Paulson is on furlough from the
Marine base in San Diego. He
also visited his mother, Mrs.
Racine Peterson, at Birney.
The school carnival was we'll
attended Saturday evening, de-
spite the stormy weather. The
various booths and entertain
ment were well patronized and
enjoyed by everyone. The school
extends thanks to all who made
the carnival a. success.
Baby Edith Louise Schullar,
infant daughter of Mr.. and Mrs.
William Schullar, passed away
Saturday night. The two-month-
old infant had been in the hos
pital since birth until two weeks
ago. The sympathy of the COM
munity is extended to Mr.. and
Mrs. Schullar.
Mr.. and Mrs. James Hyde
were weekend guests of Mr..
and Mrs. James Macarthur, and
helped Mr.. Macarthur celebrate
his birthday.
Donald French who attends
school in Billings spent the
week end at his home.
Mr.. and Mrs. Jack Burks and
Sally Lee were weekend visit
ors in Billings.
SCHOOL NEWS
The seventh and eighth
grades are doing copper and
leather craft work. Some very
nice billfolds and embossed
copper pictures are developing.
The second graders presented
a playlet for Thanksgiving.
Doris Morrison brought a very
unique doll for the carnival,
which her mother made.
Gerald Ellis won the arithme-
tic prize in the fifth and sixth
grade room, and spelling prizes
were won by Jean Fox and Gail
Wedel.
The fourth graders have been
working on a freeze about the
Pilgrims. They drew their own
pictures and colored them with
chalk.
Mrs. Strand, Mr.. Bergen and
Mr.. Thompson visited the St.
Xavier school last week. Mr.
Bergen, head of school trans
portation for the state, told a
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1950-11-23

The famous Green mosque at
Brussa, Turkey, got it's name
from the thousands Of green
clay tiles used to decorate it's
outer wall.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1950-11-23

The game of quoits apparent
ly originated along the borders
of England and Scotland in the
18th century.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1950-11-23

few stories.
The ninth graders have near
ly completed their projects in
Montana history and leather
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1950-11-23

Against the savage wilderness the Pilgrims had to pro-
tect their freedom Of religion" as indeed their free
dom to live with firearms: Today father may oil up
his shotgun when the ducks begin to fly :. but he does
not carry it to church dnY more. The danger Of ambush
while on our waY to church is q thing Of the post. No
king nor civil governor prescribes the shape Of church.
es, the length Of sermons or the form Of prayers. We ore
free to worship when md ds we please .und this right
is one Of our chiefest, if occasionally least appreciated.
freedoms.
Our Founding Fathers planned better than they knew
when they wrote, in the First Amendment to the Consti-
tuition:
"CONGRESS SHALL MAXI NO LAW RESPECTING
AN-ESTABLISHMENT OF RELIGION, OR PROHIBITING
THE FREE EXERCISE HEREO $50"
For today the Tremendous forces Of Communist propd-
gdndd, utilizing oil the tricks of modern psychology nd
spread instontuneouslY over modern communications,
can act to clothe lies with truth and suppldnt the Truth
with q qiqontic lie. Naked aggression is called peace
mdldng". dictatorship is termed democracy demGe-
rdcv itself is seemed as capitalist imperialism. By
USING the very phrdseologY Of free peoples the Com
munists have sought to confuse the minds OF Logical
persons everywhere -. and in monY ports OF the world
thew have succeeded. In many lands, the established
church where it hos not heroicdlY resisted hos been
taken over lock, stock und bdrrel by the Communists tor
dissemination of their evil creed.
Tho American tradition Of q free practice OF tdith hos
bred in our people the ability to question, to Weigh md
to decide. Il It's not easy to twist the Ten Commandments
or the words Of the Sermon on the Mount into Mdrxlst
theory in the mind Of On American.
This free exercise of faith is its own best weapon dgdinst
tho s11Gor-codted doctrines Of the Communist world. Re,
iigion in the U. S. Al our mighty strength IN diversity.
ie c+ron1er thdn Gun, stronger thdn atomic weapons,
orni,1et he false prophets who would destroy us. Re-
i9ion Strengthens our country and eyefry community TmmnYuify
in it through the millions Of octivgly tolh3 II t5 mdlY pcIjsfE
who ind Comfort, inspiration dnd hope in their beliefs.
Raonn II nose americans who ore helping our nation
Pa The ~ world in this wqY. Enjoy the moral upitt spirit
ual Satisfaction on This THANKSGIVING, Pay 10y &c, co!1 Hng 10
mind the monY things to be thonkful 1or IN MS onp0o
States Of America.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1950-11-23

The python suffocates it's vic
tins by constructing as the vic
tim cannot inhale.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1950-08-15

ing to fight welterweights when
he is only a natural lightweight?
Has he been fighting too often?
He already has signed up for a
return match with Salas in Wash
ington and also a return match
with Costner in Philadelphia. He
lost to both of these men within
the space of a month.
Williams has been an excellent
champion at all times. 1t would be
too bad if he were to lose out in
his career simply because re ran
out of competition in his own d.
vision and fought men who were
just too big for him.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1950-08-15
Asia Has No
Confidence In
West
By A. J. Singins, English

Journalist
LONDON (ANP)- Nehru has
made it. quite clear to western
peoples that Asiatics have no con-
fidence at all in the West. He is
merely repeating what many
Eastern leaders have been saying
for years. Even Chang Kai-shek
in his "China's Destiny" said
Europeans had no place in Asia's
future.
This attitude means that the
Korean war is actually develop
ing into a clash between America
and Asia. Other powers are re-
luctant to send troops to Korea.
They prefer rather to let the U.
S. A. handle such a "prickly
pear" alone.
America is fighting Asia the
East = now. Nehru has made that
challenge clear. 1t will become
clearer to everybody rs time goes
on.
To force the Northern Koreans
back to the 38th parallel the U
S.A., which is now being forced
back to a beachhead, will neeo
many divisions of tough troops
even with ponderous armour ant
powerful air support.
Judging by what has alread!
happened at least 100000 troops
10000 tanks, and several thou
sands of aircraft will be required
in addition to artillery, transporta
ton, bridging equipment, and rail
CONTINUED on Page ~
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1950-08-15
49,.

Continued From Yesterday
warn him of any transaction re-
garding Boyd would result in
court action. However, neither the
telegram nor the letter has been
answered by the white Sox gen
eral manager.
DIR. w. S. Martin told the
White Sox Front office 81 pay all
the bills of the Memphis Red Sox,
such as salaries, upkeep of the
delphia on Sept. 16 which
should draw the biggest crowd
ever to see a professional football
game. On that night, fans will
hear two battle cries: the Eagles
! will be yelling "Stop Motley" and
/ lIlG DIOWIlS Will UC SIlOuIlllS, oGOE
Van Buren," If the Eagles dc
stop Motley, they'll have Automa-
tic Otto Graham clicking passes
right and eft and if the Browns
halt the Big Van, they'll have to
! contend with Tommy Thompson's
sling shot arm and he's good
too.
It'll be a battle no matter
| whether it's old fashioned rock
em-and sock-em stuff or the new
er razzle dazzle aerial free scor'
ing business. It's gonna be a game
and because the Browns have done
such a swell job with that publici.
ty stuff, here's m guy who wants
to see 'em take this one, anyhow
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1950-08-15

ers, and have cancelled checks to
prove my claim on the team. And
also hold a contract on Boyd"
At the same time DR.. B. B. Mar
tin, the other brother identified
as the general manager of the Red
Sox maintains, he has the contract
of the players including Boyd and
is the rightful owner of the club.
DR.. w. S. Martin told the press,
81 am the n who sold Dan
Bankhead to the Brooklyn Dodgers
and handled all the transactions
with Branch Hickey"
DR.. j. B. Martin, of Chicago,
President. of the Negro American
League, toldthe press. that the deal
btween the Memphis Red Sox and
tn Chicago White Sox was in per-
feet order and the deal was
"clean" since it was the action of
the league to give the franchise
ofthe Memphis team to DR.. B. B.
Martin last winter in a regular
meeting of the league. "And that
DR.. w. S. Martin holds no fran
chise nor team in the Negro All
erican league and therefore he,
DIR. w. S. Martin, cannot hold any
contracts or negotiate any sale of
any player in the Memphis team
| so long as it is a member of the
league.
Lane told the press the "the
deal was made in writing and we
consider it a valid transaction,
According to the President of the
Negro American league, DR.. j. B,
Martin, his brother, DR.. w. S.
Martin was voted out of the lea
que and accepted the presidency
of the newly-organized Negro
Southern League and his team
the Memphis Red Caps (not Rec
Sox) play in the new league anc
share Martins Stadium with the
Memphis Red So.x
The White Sox are reported tc
have paid DIR. B. B. Martin, the
sum of $12,50O for the contrac
of Boyd who was hitting 1854 a
lifetime. Last year he batted SO!
and topped the Negro American
League batters in 1913 with .372
Ezzard Charles To Fight
Freddie Beshores
In Buffalo,:
81 The big item in the fightin
| game is the title match betwee
} Ezzard Charles, MIA. champio.
and Charles Beshores, long over
: due due to the heart ailment o
5 Charles early this Spring. Charlie
is expected to receive about $50
900 for his russell. Considered b
the fistic experts as a trial-bou
| before the big match with the re
tired champion Joe Louis in Sept
r ember in one of the major leagu
: ball parks in the East. The odd
ON the FIGHT are 5-to-1 in the fax
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1950-08-15
Cleveland Browns
Booklet Great
Piece OF
Publicity
BY Alvin E. White

page booklet deScflDlng the CleVe-
land Browns football team is one
Of the finest pieces of publicity
developed by any sports enterprise
and although the Browns have
five colored players in their train
ing camp, no where in the book
is there any mention of their real
worth by the teams coach, Paul
Brown, one of the nations best.
Chock full of information on
the team and personal notes on
players, the 1850 book is a pro-
fessional job helpful to writer's,
radio and television folks. 1t is
the first one Of it's kind which en-
tirely ignores and omits racial de-
signation in any form anywhere.
What make it most strange is
the fact that Marion Motley, one
of the Browns biggest stars, and
next to Otto Graham, holder of
more individual records than any
other man on the team, is not de-
signated as a Negro. Again, Hor-
ace Gillom, the colored star at
end who holds the league record
for the longest punt and who did
all of the teams kicking, is not
identified by race. Terrific Bill
Willis, the all-time great guard,
too is included : = as a member of
the team.
Cleveland's newcomers are IA
bulous Jimmy Joe Robinson, the
one-man backfield gang who put
Pittsburgh back on the football
map : the University of Pitts
burgh, that is, and the young
giant, Emerson Cole, a sleeper
candidate to take over Marion
Motley's job. Emerson is a great
big guy an Coach Brown thinks
he has the qualities that will de-
velop into greatness. Taking Mot
ley's job is a big order, but dom
be surprised to see Emerson's
name breaking into the scores thi
fall or at least in the line
ups.
The way this personal informa
ton is handled, is just n OF tn
little things that makes the Browns
click. If you didn't know for your
self that these five players wer
colored, you'd never learn it from
reading the official publicit
book.
Although the book is near per
feet, it omits Motley's family his
tory his three fine kids. Blu
there's enough other stuff to max
up for it. In fact, MI. Full-bacl
sure roams through those records
The oversight can be overlooke
and is forthwith forgiven.
Meanwhile, the Browns ar
busy getting into shape for thei
first exhibition game against tn
Pittsburgh Steelers = to be play
ed in Buffalo. But everybod
knows their hearts are in tn
game with the Eagles in Phils