davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1950-01-13

nosing cancer by searching for
cells in body fluids was devised
by DR.. George N. Papanicolaou
It involves making a smear" of
cellular material on microscope
slide after the liquid portion of
the fluid has been removed.
This separation is usually ac-
complished by means of a ma
chine called "centrifuge," a
whirling device that operates on
the principle of a cream sepa-
rator.
But some cancer experts say
that under the old technique,
many normal cells and other ma
terial may remain mixed with
Evening star., 1950-01-13
BY the Associated Press

A notable" improvement in one
of the most important methods of
diagnosing cancer was reported
last night.
It's modification of a widely
used method of detecting cancer
by examining certain body fluids
in patient. Sometimes cancer
Evening star., 1950-01-13
Democratic Majority
In Congress Seen by
Truman Next Fall

President Truman was on record
today with Cd a prediction that
the Democrats will retain their
majorities in Senate and House
In November, and CD a new
notice to insurgents in the party
that he proposes to keep fighting
for his controversial Fair Deal
program "as long as I live"
The President did his crystal
gazing and reaff1rmed his policy
last night at the Shoreham Hotel,
where the Democratic National
Committee was host to Demo-
cratic members of Congress, the
Cabinet and other officials, at a
buffet supper designed primarily
as a together for the legisia-
tive and executive leaders of the
Government.
Sees Rosy Future.
The President spoke briefly
but to the point. after House
Speaker Rayburn and Vice Pres
ident Barkley had teed off on the
opposition, and had likewise pic
tured a rosy future for the Demo-
Gratis.
Referring to the party platform
adopted in Philadelphia in 1948,
the President said firmly Il be-
lieve party platform means what
it says and I'm doing all I can
to carry it out.
I'm going to keep fighting for
that as long as live.
Recalling when he was in the
Senate from Missouri, the Presi-
dent pointed to Vice President
Barley, who was majority leader
In those days, and said that the
Kentuckian never had to look
around Ito see if I was support
ing him."
Urges Support of Lucas.
Continuing, President Truman
said he hoped Senate Democrats
would in like manner support SEN
ator Lucas of Illinois, the majority
leader.
Voicing the further hope that
after the forthcoming election, the
Democrats will have a House and
Senate membership that will rep
resent the people" Mr.. Truman
expressed the conviction that this
would happen.
He exhorted his hearers to ''re-
member that the Democratic Par
ty is the party of the people of
the United States and has been
since the days of Thomas Jeffer-
SON."
That. he said, is why it never
dies"
Audience Applauds.
The President was warmly ap-
plauded by an audience of several
hundred, which included many of
the Southerners who have joined
up with Republicans to block such
administration measures as civil
rights and Taft-Hartley labor law
repeal.
Speaker Rayburn and Vice Pres
ident Barkley lightened their
political discourses with hearts
and flowers" exchange which was
touched off when the Speaker
referred to the Vice Presidents
recent wedding, and said that he
had been doing all right for him
self"
''As a matter of fact, he's been
overriding it," the Speaker said
and the audience howled.
The Vice President retorted that
Sammy" should speak for him
self, then said that he was very
proud of having started a trend.
Since his marriage, he ex-
planned, such other notables as
Clark Gable, Mayor William
ODwyer of New York, Miss Amer
lea and Dick Tracy have entered
matrimony. Miss Drucie Snyder,
the daughter of the Secretary of
the Treasury is preparing to wed,
he continued, and even the Meth
odist bishop who married the
Barkleys is about to cave in"
Il don't believe Sam Raynurn
can resist that trend much
longer" he said.
Evening star., 1950-01-13

bumin In bottle. Then they
centrifuge again.
The idea behind this method
is that cancer cells are lighter in
weight than other cells and there
fore tend to remain closer to the
Evening star., 1950-01-13
surface In a mixture that is agi.
tated.

More than 95 per cent of Ameri-
can-born players ever to play ice
hockey professionally are natives
of Minnesota.
Evening star., 1950-01-22
Elementary Schools
Teacher-Need Put
AT 100000 a Year

Americas colleges will have to
train some 100000 new elementary
teachers annually-four times the
$4,000 trained during 1s4s-if the
needs of the Nations schools are
70 be met in 1853 and 1854 when
enrollments are expected to reach
q peek.
This estimate of the number of
grade school teachers needed was
made yesterday in a 90-page bull
letin prepared jointly by the La
Dor Departments Bureau of La
Dor Statistics and the Veterans
Administration.
The bulletin is titled Employ
ment Outlook for Elementary and
Secondary School Teachers"
The picture for high school
teachers Is quite different, how
ever. In 1949 four high school
teachers were trained for every
one needed.
The report said that in the
District, elementary school enroll
ment probably will continue in
creasing until 1e57-57 when ap-
proxfmately $4,000 more pupils
will be in grades / to 8 than were
last year.
approximately TOO different
teachers will be needed to handle
this increased enrolment, the re-
port estimated. If drop-outs should
continue at 2 per cent, then so
more teachers would be needed
yearly during the late 1950's to
fill vacancies created by with
drawals from teaching in the Dis
trict. it added.
In 1949, there was a shortage
of white teachers in the District
and a surplus Of colored teachers,
the report stated.
The enrolment in District high
schools should begin to increase
beginning about 1852 and by 1860
may be around $4,000 higher. This
increase. together with replace
ment needs, would require more
than 200 new teachers yearly at
the end of the decade.
In Virginia, the report stated,
elementary school enrollments are
expected to increase yearly until
about 1857 when around 155, 900
more pupils may be in school
than last year. The report esti-
mated more than 900 new teachers
will be needed annually beginning
in 1858 to take care of this in
crease enrolment.
To meet all these needs, only
z40 students completed prepara-
tion last year to teach in the
elementary schools of Virginia, it
stated.
" High school enrollments should
increase about 10000 between 1858
and 1860, the report said. This
would indicate a need for about
$50 additional teachers each year.
In Maryland, elementary school
enrollments are expected to in
crease yearly until 1855 when
approximately $4,000 more pupils
will be in school than last year.
Some $500 additional elementary
school teachers will probably be
needed during that seven-year
period to handle the increased
enrolment, the report stated.
Only $50 elementary school
teachers were graduated from
Maryland institutions last year.
the report warned.
High school enrollents in Mary
land should increase rapidly after
1854 and it was estimated that
more than 1000 new high school
teachers would be required for
the 1856 to 1858 period. For the
1858 to 1860, period about 500
additional teachers may be needed
annually for Maryland's high
schools, the report said.
Evening star., 1950-01-22
Atom Expert Larsen
To Spur Civil Defense
BY the Associated Press

The Government stepped up
its preparedness planning yester-
day with the appointment Of an
atomic expert to direct a broad
new program of civil defense,
strategic dispersal of industry and
censorship.
It named Paul j. Larsen as
first chairman of the new Civilian
Mobilization Office which will be
set up March /. The agency will
operate under supervision of the
National Security Resources Board
which has overall responsibility
for civilian defense activities.
Mr.. Larsen's appointment was
announced by Presidential As
sistant John r. Steelman, who has
been serving as acting chairman
of the board
1t followed shortly after a De-
tense Department disclosure that
recruiting of 10000 volunteer
aircraft observers will start i'm
mediately, to be ready If war
should come.
Mr.. Larsen's Office will provide
general planning for such pro-
grams along with marshaling
data on health resources, hous-
ing and community services.
Just what plans will be made
for censorship was not immedi-
ately disclosed.
Evening star., 1950-01-22
the National Tucker Stockholders

the National Tucker Stockholders
Association.
If convicted, Mr.. Tucker faces
possible maximum penalty of
155 years imprisonment and a
$4,000 fine. Four other defend
ants could get like penalties. The
remaining three face lesser maxi
mum penalties.
However, the final say in the
trial still could rest with Judge
Walter j. La Buy. He has taken
under consideration a defense mo-
ton for a directed judgement of
acquittal. Thus, he could reverse
any guilty finding, if he saw fit.
The defendants are accused on
various counts Of mail fraud, Sc
curity and Exchange Commission
violations and conspiracy.
No Defense Testimony.
Mr.. Tucker and his associates
offered no defense testimony
against Government charges that
they spent $28,000,000 in promot-
ing a revolutionary rear engine
car, but only produced 25-and
those hand made. The Govern
ment said they raised more than
| SIT, 100000 in stock sales, $8,O0O,-
900 from the sale of dealer and
distributor franchises and $3,0OO,-
600 from the sale of accessories.
The Tucker Corp, which leased
the huge Governmental wn d
Dodge -Chrysler plant in Chicago
Evening star., 1950-01-22
Jury Gets Tucker Case;
Groups Reveal Plan
To Produce His Car
BY the Assoeiotsd Press

CHICAGO, Jan. 21.-A jury de-
liberated today whether the null
ti-million-d dollar Tucker dream
car" venture was a fraud or an
honest business effort that col
lapsed for want Of ready cash.
On trial are Preston T. Tucker,
IS, president and board chairman
Of the bankrupt Tucker Corp. and
seven business associates.
Six hours after the jury Of six
women and six men received the
case. they still had reached no
verdict. If they are still dead
locked by midnight, they will be
locked up notwithstanding
deliberations tomorrow morning.
Immediately after the jury be-
gan deliberations, two Chicago
men issued statements that their
associations are determined to
proceed with plans for reorgan-
ization of the Tucker Corp. and
production of the Tucker car"
Judge to Make Final Decision.
They were George A. Schmidt,
president of the Tucker Distribu-
tors and Dealers Association, Inc,
and Herman Schneir. president of
Evening star., 1950-01-22
Bipartisan Harmony Restored
As Capitol VIPs Agree in Song

That group of sightseers in the
Senate wing about 11:15 am. yes
terday missed the Capitol's best
sight Of the day when they by
passed the Office of Senate Secre-
tary Leslie Biff1e.
Inside 16 Democrats, IA Re-
publicans, not to mention some
generals and admirals, were agree
ing with each other in loud voices.
They were singing-rather audi
tioning for the VIP very import
ant persons) Amateur Hour.
The two-and-a-half- hour long
show will be held at Constitution
Hall February 2. under sponsor
ship of the American Heart Asso-
ciation for its 1850 campaign. The
first As minutes OF. the show be-
ginning at 9 pm. will be broad
cast.
Ted Mack. weary but patient
after 10 days of auditioning ex-
trovert Washington vIPs, hit the
chord Of F on the baby grand and
the male choristers were off.
Taft Holds on to Piano.
Mr.. Biff1e's Office and Mr.. Bifie
were bursting with song. The
glass chandeliers overhead some
how managed to remain overhead.
Senator Taft. Republican, of
Ohio, held on to the piano as
the strains of God Bless
America roared through the
room. Senator Maybank, Demo-
crat, of South Carolina, was one
of three who looked at the music.
His colleagues just opened their
mouths wide and sang. keeping
the music folded in their hands.
Mr.. Mack, who conducts the
Original Amateur Hour weekly
radio and television broadcast,
the same radio show on which
the VIPs will appear. led the
singers from the piano bench.
They sang the song twice. Mr..
Mack might have had in mind
singing it a third time. but
the vocalists didn't. They were
quickly breaking up into small
harmonizing groups.
IT always think you ought to
have a little quartet" Represen-
tative Jones. Democrat, of North
Carolina, said. TITS better for
tenor I sing tenor"
Some one leaned over the piano
and struck an idle note. Repre-
sentative Priest, Democrat, of
Tennessee, began leading Mr..
Jones; Representative Preston,
Democrat, of Georgia and some
Evening star., 1950-01-22

! others standing in the middle of
the room in I've Been Working
on the Railroad"
Voices Survive Addition.
I'm the Evening by the Moon
light" wasn't forgotten either be-
fore Maj. Gen. Anthony Nc
Auliffe, Rear Admirals James Fos-
kett and David Clark and the
members Of Congress rushed out
the door,.
mot one with laryngitis either"
remarked one of Mr.. Mack's asso-
ciates.
Mr.. Mack said the voices had
survived the addition and would
be staged as the Capital Chorus" "
There will be a Minority" and
Majority" Quartette, too, with
Secretary of Interior Chapman
as leader OF one group. Which
will he lead?" the reported asked.
'Mr:: Chapman's willing to lead
either group but the question is
will they want to be led" Louis
Marks, director. said.
There are about 10 more audi
tions before the producers will
start recalls"
Some songs some picked aren't
their type, and we've got to do
some cutting" Jack Hoins, pro-
ducer, explained. before we'll
have the 80 acts ready"
Mr.. Mack and his assistants
wouldn't say who had gotten the
gong on the additions. They
were so serious and tried so hard, i"
MIR. Mack said. I'VE don't want
them to feel bad"
Evening star., 1950-01-22
American Far East Policy
To Be Discussed on Radio

American Policy in the Far
East" will be the topic of discus
sion by three Senators and Rep
resentative at $3.50 o'clock today
on the half-hour Meet Your Con-
gress" radio show. broadcast over
radio Station WIN.
Round table participants will
include Senator Mcmahon, Demo-
crat, Of Connecticut; Senator
Knowland, Republican, of Califor-
mia; Senator Smith, Republican,
Of New Jersey and Representative
Mansfield, Democrat, of Montana.
Blair Moody will conduct the show,
Evening star., 1950-01-22
o produce automobiles, was placed

to produce automo obiles, was placed
in trusteeship last March for re-
organization under the Federal
Bankruptcy Act.
Defendants besides Mr.. Tucker
are Harold A. Karsten, alias Abe
karatz. former Minneapolis law
yer who helped obtain the plant;
Floyd D. Cert. go, broker who un-
derwrote the Tucker stock issue;
Robert Pierce, Canaan, Conn,
treasurer of the firm, Fred Rock
elman. SO, executive vice presi-
dent; Mitchell Dulian, former
sales manager; Otis Radford, for
mer treasurer. and Cliff Knoble,
advertising manager.
Some of the rs counts in the
indictments against Mr.. Dulian.
Mr.. Radford and Mr.. Knoble were
dismissed and their possible max
imum penalties would be less.
Laurel outlook., 1950-07-12

the hospital at Fort Harrison
where he had an operation to cor
rect a leg injury he received last
fall. Mrs. Palmer reports that his
condition is improving. Mrs. Palm
er also visited in Livingston at the
home of Mrs. T. B. Kapp and fam
lily.
Friends of Mrs. Marvin Hoppel
gathered at her home Monday
with refreshments and gifts for a
surprise coffee hour in honor of
her birthday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Demo Gary and
family had guests on two occasions
recently. Monday evening Phil
Dougherty of Wolf Point and his
daughter Angela of Billings were
here. Saturday evening, they had
Mr.. and Mrs. Ted Turko and fam
lily of Billings.
Laurel outlook., 1950-07-12
MONTANA POWER Co.
IS PUSHING GAS LINE.

Butte, July 12.-Full-scale work
on the Montana Power company's
Butte-Bozeman natural gas trans
mission line, now more than so per
cent complete, has been resumed
following a month of curtailed ac-
tivities while crews were building
a 22-mile line between Dry creek
and the British-American Oil COM
pany gas area in southern Mon
tana.
The construction crew of Dea-
ton & Sons, contractors for the
line, built the 22-mile line in south
ern Montana in one month, finish
ing the job June 80. Some cleanup
work and testing remains to be
done on the "a Inch transmission
line which will bring gas into the
company's system at Dry creek
from the gas field of the Brit
ish-American firm. The 22-mile line
was constructed to supplement the
Montana Power company's gas
supply to assure more service to
consumers in southern and south
western sections of the state.
The Butte Bozeman line has been
completed from Bozeman to the
Little Boulder river near LaHood
Park, a distance of AZ miles. The
construction crew has been moved
back into the area from southern
Montana and will continue the line
west to Butte. The total length of
the line will be SO miles.
Right-of-way work, which con-
sists of clearing and grading the
area over which the line will be
is being completed over the
continental divide into Butte and
will be finished within the next
weeks.
The line has been pressured to
normal line pressure from Dry
creek to a point west of the JEFF
ferson river. The line has been
purged and cleaned, and mainline
in the area have been in
Final testing of that sec
ton of the line is scheduled within
the next two or three weeks. /
Meanwhile, construction of dis
.ribution systems is in progress
the towns of Belgrade, Man !
and Three Forks and will
,e started in Whitehall within the !
lext 80 days. These towns will be :
served with natural gas for the :
irst time as a result Of the trans .
mission line project. Measuring and 0
egulating stations for Belgrade, !,
Manhattan and Three Forks are :
eing constructed also. Y
The line will be in service by the :
inter season of 1950-51, bringing .
.atural gas to a large section of E
outhwestern Montana. z
Laurel outlook., 1950-07-12
More Mountain Goats
Released In Spanish
Peaks By Department

The Montana fish and game de-
partment tells of a new planting
of Rocky Mountain goats in the
Spanish Peaks area below Meadow
lake. The goats, a mature male, a
mature female, and two kids. were
released in the region Sunday, July
2. Don Williams and George Sturtz
of the departments wildlife res
toration division were in charge
of moving the elusive white ami
mails from their home in the Deep
creek area to the new habitat. The
new plant brings to 81 the num-
Der of goats introduced into that
area. Sixteen have been released
there so far this year, in addition
to five of the mountain jewellers
introduced two years ago.
Williams and Sturtz captured
the quartet in a salt trap in the
Deep creek region. The natural
craving for salt, especially during
this a of the year, causes the
goats to abandon their usual wari-
ness and enter the traps. The
traps r generally hand sprung
by men in camouflaged positions,
although they may also be me-
chemically operated.
The Spanish Peaks area, accord
ing to the big game biologist Faye
of the Helena offices, was
not a mountain goat habitat prior
to two years ago, but it is thought
the results of the paintings that
have been made there will even
tualy cause a substantial noun
tain goat band or bands to range
The Spanish Peaks.
The long-range program of the
xildlife restoration division is to
provide Montana sportsmen with
mountain goat hunting in years to
,ome. At present there is no open
season on the animals in the
Peaks, which is considered
of Montana's finer primitive
lreas. Other game that abounds
here are bear, moose, white tail
leer, mule deer, elk and mountain
Laurel outlook., 1950-07-12
News Notes

Mrs. Glenna Miller of Columbus,
Ohio, has been a guest at the C.
L. Starbard home. Mrs. Miller
came to visit Mrs. Ralph Thomas
also of Columbus, who with her
children is spending the summer
with her parents, Mr.. and Mrs.
Starbard. A daughter, Claire 10y,
was born to Mrs. Thomas in a Bill
lings hospital June ID. Another
guest is Ann Marsh of Musselshell,
who has been here about two
weeks.
Mrs. R. P. Palmer has returned
home after spending some time in
Helena where she went to be with
her son, Bud Palmer. Bud is in
Laurel outlook., 1950-07-12
Foot-and-Mouth Disease

The campaign to rid Mexico OF
foot-and-mouth disease-a to
keep it out of United States herds
is now in its fourth year. Off
Gals of the campaign are keeping
their fingers crossed in the hope
that this year or next may bring
an end to the long eradication drive,
but nobody is making any definite
predictions. Observers who have
followed all developments say the
disease is so tricky. and its on
troll dependent on so many uncon-
trollable human factors. that 1t is
impossible to forecast the outcome.
Laurel outlook., 1950-07-12
Steel Guitar Studio
Opened In Laurel
The Big Horn
Conservatory
of Music
Announces

the opening of it's studio for the steel guitar in
Laurel. Other studios are in Red Lodge, Belfry, and
Fromberg, Montana; and Cody, Powell, Lowell,
Beaver, Greybull, Basin, and Worland, Wyoming.
An instructor will call at all homes within the
city limits and explain our course of study. Inter
ested persons living outside of town are requested
obligation, we will furnish you with further in
formation.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1950-04-08
]. Thomas Walker.
Dies After
Brief Illness

AUGUSTA, Ga. (ANP) Death
brought to a close the career of
j. Thomas Walker, vice-president
agency director of the Pilgrim
Health and Life Insurance COM
pany, here last week. Walker
died in University hospital after
a brief illness.
The only son of one of the
founders, Col. and Mrs. Thomas
J.. Walker, the deceased was born
Jan. Is, 1901 in Augusta. He at
continued on page ~
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1950-04-08
Two Negroes Sue
American Airlines

WASHINGTON, April 8. GAN
P) : Two $4,000 damage suits
were filed against American Air
lines, Inc, and Sky Chefs, Inc, in
another court test of Dixie trans
portation jim crow.
The plaintiffs r Elmer w.
Henderson, a member of the
Roosevelt Fair Employment Prac-
tees committee in 1912, and John
E. Myles, Jr., a government ply
sicist and graduate of the Univer-
sity of Indiana Graduate School
Of Physics.
The plaintiffs charge they were
refused service at an airport res
taurant in Covington, KY, on the
night of October 80, 1949. The
complaint charges they were re-
turning to Washington by way OF
the Greater Cincinnati Airport at
Covington on an American Air
lines return ticket, but the flight
was delayed. All passengers were
giving cards emitting them to a
meal in Sky Chefs, a restaurant
concession at the airport.
However, they were denied SER
vice becaus of color, the suit
states. They said they were in
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1950-04-08
Acquit Officer
Who Killed Grocer

DERMOTT, Ark, April 8. CA
coroner's jury acquitted
City Marshal Rdell Holland here
last week of Staying a Negro gro
Ger who resisted an attempt to
search his store for whiskey. Vic
tim Of the incident was Eddie
Coaster, As.
According to witnesses, Hol-
land entered Coasters store to
conduct the search after two men
had reported purchasing a pint
of whiskey with a marked S. bill.
Coaster refused to open a dresser
in his living quartrs adjacent to
the store. Holland alleged the vic
tim said 81 been born to die and
might as we'll die now for | amt
going to Jail"
The slain man is then said to
have picked up a heavy stick and
swung on Holland, who retaliated
by pulling his. pistol and shoot
ing Coaster through the chest. The
man died almost instantly.
A quantity of whiskey was
found in the dresser by the coro-
ner's jury and the marked bill
was found in the cash register.
The verdict read: "This is jus
tifiable homicide. The officer shot
in self defense to reserve Law
and order"
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1950-04-08
Style Show
Tuesday,, April IL

Spring is in the air, as the old
saying goes. A complete change
of clothing will accompany the
change in weather which will oc-
cur shortly. If you want to know
whatthe well-dressed Daytonian
will be wearing you will be pre-
sented with that opportunity on
Tuesday, April II, at Sis pm,
in the gym Of the Wayman A. M.
E. church.
The Annual Style Show will be
presented by the So-Re-Lit club
at Wayman.
Many charming models will
participate in this elaborate at
fair. The public is invited to at
tend and help make it a big sue
cess.