davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1950-04-27
Poultry Program
Aqdin Avdiluble

Attention of Montana All
club members is called to the
National All Poultry Achieve
ment program which is avail
able again this year, according
to the state club office at Mon
tana State college.
In this project club members
are instructed in newest meth
DDS and improved practices
used in poultry and egg produc-
ton. Records are carefully kept
by the members of their flocks,
showing production of eggs and
birds. At the end of the year
these records are judged for
special honorS which will again
be provided by Dearborn Mo-
tors, sponsor of the program.
County winners in the pro-
gram will receive silver medals
and state winners will receive
a trip to the National All
Club congress in Chicago. Col
lege scholarships of $500 each
go to ten national champions.
Members in the program are
encouraged to carry out it's six
main detectives: learn the place
of poultry in the economy OF
the farm; acquire skill in pOul-
try raising; assist in produc-
ton of eggs and fowl to pro-
vide adequate supplies for food;
appreciate the nutritiVe value OF
eggs; learn to grade and mar
ket poultry products; study
scientific developments and ap-
ply knowledge to home flock
production.
Complete details on the pro-
gram may be obtained from
county extension agents.
There were no daily neWSpa-
perS in Kansas until 1860.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1950-04-27

There we're II weekly news
papers in existence in the col
onieS in TAO.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1950-04-27
IN APPRECIATION:

To the many friends and
neighbors who wrote letters,
and sent such nice get-Well
wishes to me during my recent
stay in the Deaoness hospital
in Billings, T am taking this
means of expressing my appre-
citation for your kind thought
fulness.
r. j. (Bob) Miller
Lodge Grass, Mont.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1950-04-27

An issue of the New York
Gazette in 1760 had the entire
front page filled with advertis-
ing.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1950-04-27

caliber membership it should
have"
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1950-04-27

There were no daily neWSpa-
perS in Kansas until 1860.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1950-04-27
D GRASS SECTION

S - SOCIETY - CHURCH NEWS
Evening star., 1950-08-11
Matter of Plain Justice
Delay in Enacting Excess Profits Tax
Certain to Be Questioned by Voters

and the Republican Party still gets
such support. too.
It would seem that election jit-
ters" should develop more logi-
cally from increasing individual
income taxes-which Congress is
preparing to do now-and not, at
the same time, voting an excess
profits tax so that all would share
equally In the cost of our common
defense. The discrimination would
be very obvious.
All the Time Needed.
AS for time to consider an ex-
cess profits tax, there Is all the
time needed. Congress is paid by
the year and can work by the year.
The soldiers in Korea are not get
ting recess" which Congress
apparently is so eager about, nor
are the workers who are to turn
out the guns and munitions need
ed for that war and for our de-
fense against any other attack.
Congress is taking time to write
a bill increasing individual income
taxes and to provide for standby
controls on the civilian economy.
Nor should an excess profits tax
take SO much time. Models are
ready. We have had such a tax in
each Of our last two wars, and
Senator O'Mahoney, Democrat, of
Wyoming has drafted bill mod
eled after the Second World War
excess profits tax. The excuse of
not enough time just doesn't stand
up. and 1t is doubtful if it will
stand up with the voters.
In these days, too, labor knows
all about corporate profits through
stats Of experts employed by
unions and. as Senator O'Maho-
ney pointed out. corporate profits
have been running at an extraor-
dinary level since the end of World
War Two, reaching a peak Of 36.6
billions in 1948. as compared with
IS billion dollars during the Sec
ond World War.
Our people are aware Of the
truth of the principles that the
Senator stated. Why should there
be any delay?
Evening star., 1950-08-11
Act
Truman, Hartman Create Impression
All Formosa Questions Answered

that if every one would stop talk
ing it would be fine.
He is trying to keep Formosa
and the Chinese out of the war
by preventing the Communists
from invading the island and
Chang from taking the offensive
against the Communists. Korean
reverses have shaken the conf
dence Of some people that the first
can be attained; the Macarthur
Chang visit aroused apprehen-
Sions about the latter.
There are members of Congress,
not sharers of the Macarthur
admiration for Chang,
who wish they had a clearer idea
about what happens if Formosan
immobilization fails. Several sug-
gest the United Nations should
make Formosa a U. N. truSteeship
with India as trustee.
Meanwhile the bitter estimate
of the picture Of Gen. Macarthur
Nine. Chang Kai-shek's
hand is going the rounds: "It
offends the Asians because he
kissed it at all; it offends Euro
peans because he kissed 1t with
her glove on"
Evening star., 1950-08-11

cision Is close Constantine Brown
at hand. Whether by miscalcula-
ton or deliberation, Soviet Rus
sia has transformed the period of
cold war into one of military ac-
ton by its aggression in Korea
The policy of the United States,
and of the majority group in the
United Nations, is to meet this
transformation head on, to fight
steel with steel rather than with
words or appeaSement.
Real Temper of People.
It is not a choice lightly made,
or one relished by the American
people. But If the dullards Of the
Kremlin do not already know it,
they should realize that when our
President from Missouri expresses
his evaporation at being pushed
around" he is revealing the real
temper and inherent character Of
the American people. They (the
dullardS) should acquaint them
selves, again, with the power we
threw into World War II. includ-
ing the quantity of it that was
channeled so freely to the Eastern
front. and with the cold statistics
of American productivity curing
the five troubled years that have
followed that war. They should
not be misled by our political
pickering; that Is a freedom which
they do not possess. They should
not, in other words, allow them
selves to believe their own prcpa-
ganda. because, if they know
anything, they know better.
For five critical years the ma
jority of the American people have
been patient in the face of the
goadings, the betrayals and the
broken pledges of the Moscow
clique. We have slumbered. fit
Evening star., 1950-08-11

served ION the Henry McLemors.
rocks" as the expression goes. But
once I learned what Carlsberg
beer means to Denmark. and to
the world for that matter, I
plunged Fundamentally into the
task of doing my share for this
delightful country.
All Goes to Science.
The arts and sciences in Den
mark would probably be in a bad
way if it hadn't been for Jacob
Jacobsen and his son, Carl, after
whom the beer was named. Be-
fore his death in 1887 the elder
Jacobsen had given away many
million kroner, and his will pro-
vided that the Carlsberg Founda-
ton should assume control Of the
brewery. In 1902. son Carl estab-
lished the New Carlsberg Founda-
ton, and today every cent OF the
vast profits are devoted to cultural
and scientific purposes.
The JacobsenS did not even re-
tain their ancestral mansion. It
is now a residence for a man or
woman deserving well of society" "
and at present is the home OF
Prof. Niels Bor. of atom research
fame.
The Carlsberg Foundation has
a capital of some 10 million kroner
and since 1875 has distributed
more than 62 million kroner.
The results of this philanthropy
are to be seen wherever you travel
in Denmark: Great science labora-
tories, magnificent churches, mu-
seums. painting, sculpture, parks,
fountains, Fairgrounds, and cas-
ties which have been restored to
their medieval glory.
62-Acre Brewery.
For it's size, Denmark consumes
more beer than any other nation
on earth. And the vast Carlsberg
brewery is capable Of keeping the
foam on all the thirsty Danish
mouths, as well as thirsty mouths
the globe over. The brewery COW
ers 81 acres, and can step up its
daily production Of one and one
half million bottles to a full two
million If need be. And If the
power plant should fail for a
Evening star., 1950-08-11
Bv Thomas L. Stokes

It seems generally agreed, as a
matter of plain justice. that the
cost Of our ordeal with Soviet
Russia, which may be long and
Evening star., 1950-08-11
Bv Constantine BrOvn

The September meetings OF IIle
Big Three Foreign Ministers
United States, Britain and France
and the following sessions OF
Evening star., 1950-08-11
This Changing World
Big 3 Foreign Ministers Approach
Coming Talks With Cold Realism

fully perhaps, through the dis
mantlement of our military power
and the good intent, If not always
effective strategy. Of our diplo-
matte policies. But the Kremlin
men supplied the match to make
the American potentiality a fam
ing reality when they directed the
aggression in Korea, and their con-
duct of the past ten days in the
Security Council has confirmed
their intent. They should think
fast, and carefully, from now on.
And so, too. should our asso-
ciateS in the anti Communist
front.
Five Years of Sacrifice.
In the past five years the United
States has reached out to help lift
the burdens of countries that were
exhausted by World War II. and
to help build a highway to eco
nomic and political health for
countries that never in modern
times enjoyed such wellbeing. No
bargains were driven during this
process, just as they were not
driven during the generous period
Of wartime lend-lease. Our desire
is to perpetuate a free world and
our reward will be its perpetua-
ton.
But sacrifice and generosity are
relative things and when we ex-
tend them freely 1t is neither to
our interest nor to that Of the
associated nations that we should
reduce to their level Of economic
and spiritual exhaustion before
expecting fully reciprocal effort.
All of today's free nations in
Europe, in the Middle East, in
Asia and in the rest of the West
ern Hemisphere are fully aware
that this is common cause. They
know that steel of the spirit as
well as steel Of materiel Is the
only force permanently resistant
to the corrosion Of Communism;
and that one without the other is
useless. And they know that no.
where are there such abundant
and available quantities Of both as
in the United States.
So when the Foreign Ministers
of part of this free world meet
next month in New York they
should be done with half measures
and a philosophy of letting Amer
lea provide not only most Of the
men and the money but also the
blood, tears and sweat" This is
the time when the boys join the
men or go home to mama-and
mama may be keeping house for a
big, bad wolf from Moscow.
Evening star., 1950-08-11

kyo said soothingly that the Presi-
dent had covered the situation
June 81 in mis- announcement that
the 7th Fleet would protect For
mosa, Mr.. Truman said Mr.. Har-
riman had said all there was to
say. Both professed an admiration
for Gen. Macarthur normally suf-
ficient to satisfy even the Hearst
Mccormick axis.
But Mr.. Hartman avoided di-
rect answer to a question about
whether Gen. Macarthur was sat
isfied with the limited Truman
policy. He thus lent substance to
reports In diplomatic circles that
the general has recommended that
a United States military mission
and new supplies Of materiel be
sent Immediately to Formosa.
Same Demands in Senate.
The same circles trembled
Thursday afternoon when precise
ly such demands were made in
the Senate by Senator Knowland
of California. Senator Knowland,
an unflinching supporter Of
Chang, visited Chang and Gen.
Macarthur last fall. He 'eturned
with aid-Formosa demands which
the President felt in part obliged
to adopt due to developments in
Korea.
The Senator frankly says he
wants the administration to "get
off the dime" in FormoSa and take
Chang back as a full partner.
He agrees that such action con-
tains the seeds Of war with the
Chinese Communists but believes
it will be a deterrent in practical
effect.
So the Formosa question will
not down.
Is Gen. Macarthur satisfied
with the limited Truman policy or
does Senator Knowland more
nearly represent his views? If the
latter is true, can the President,
with elections coming on. hold out
against the advice Of the COM
mander in the field, especially one
of Gen. MacArthur's prestige?
PerilOus Choice Feared.
International relations are ad-
versely affected by these currents
because Britain and the Common
wealth nations in Asia, including
India, recognize the Communist
regime in China. They fear they
may be presented with perilous
choice If the President is pushed
in the direction Of closer coop
Grafton with Chang.
The President in turn is COM
PEELED to look ahead to a situa-
ton that will find America alone
in the Pacific except for Chang.
1t is no wonder that there Is an
edge to his voice as he intimates
Evening star., 1950-08-11

while, the Danes would not be
halted in their purchasing of more
Rembrandts for their galleries,
and more equipment for labora-
tories and hospitals, because the
storage vaults are loaded with
some 6 million gallons of the brew.
A visit to the brewery ends in a
combination club and dining room
where, with Anker Roepstorff
as host, the visitor is perfectly
welcome to try to consume the
s million gallons tucked away in
the storage vaults.
It's a good thing I am getting
ready to leave Copenhagen.
distributed by McNaught Syndicate, Inc0
Evening star., 1950-08-11

the SureSL way
to take the profit out Of the nee
essary production OF the great
volume of military necessities Tor
which Congress is appropriating?
Secretary of the Treasury Snyder
and Senator George, Democrat,
of Georgia, Senate Finance Com
mittee chairman. insist enactment
of an excess profits tax must be
postponed until the next session
of Congress beginning next Janu-
ary. Both usually reflect the views
of the business and financial COM
munity, as is well known here.
Truman AcquIesceS.
President Truman, acquiescing
in delay, explains that an excess
profits tax is highly controver-
sial'-as what isn't?-and that
it would take a great deal Of time
for Congress to consider. He
then adds, in his whimsically
frank manner, that 1t would be
better to wait until members Of
Congress get over election jit-
ters."
It is risky to challenge Harry
Truman on matters of political
psychology, but just why should
election jitters" be agitated by
an excess profits tax? Unless,
perhaps, the inference intended
is that members Of Congress are
afraid before an election to tax
the big corporate interests that
would be affected.
There are not many votes in the
big industrial fraternity. though
it is powerful politically and Is,
Of course, the source, so one hears,
Of campaign contributions. Is this
what the President was getting
at? In these latter days. the DEM
ocratic Party has been enjoying
handsome financial support from
big interests that are always
ready to court the party in power,
Evening star., 1950-08-11

e x p e n s l v e,
S h o u ! d b e
shared equally
by all. There
is m uch lip
service to "tak-
ing the profit
out of war;"
Why, then, all
the reluctance,
the hemming
and h a W in g,
a b out enact
nent now Of an
excess profits
tax which is
Evening star., 1950-08-11

I r o m carrots,
celery and spin
ach, he would
feel obliged to
quaf of tn e
stuff when Wis
iting Denmark.
I am no great
beer dr. n k e r
myself, my fa-
vorite beverage
being a mixture
of tn e juic e
from dill pickles
and fresh CO.
conut milk,
Evening star., 1950-08-11

that all ques-
ms a b o u t
Formosa h a v e
been answered.
1t is accompa-
MED by efforts
to portray mis-
givingS aroused
by Gen. Mac
visit to
c h / ng Kai-
shek as mere
mischief max
ing.
Mr.. H arri-
man on his re-
&a,r., fnn- TA
Evening star., 1950-08-11

the twelve For
e ign Ministers
of the N or t n
Atlantic Coun-
Gil prob a b ly
will be the most
coldly realistic
conferences yet
held among the
anti = Commu-
mist Western
powers.
The reason,
an obvious one,
is that the time
of critical de-
Evening star., 1950-08-11
By Doris FIeeS0n

President Truman and Averell
Hartman have just Eeen doing
an AlphonSe and CASTOR act de-
signed to create the impression
Evening star., 1950-08-11
McLemore
Enjoys Beer and Art
Of Danish Brewery
Rp Henry McLemore

COPENHAGEN.-Even if a man
didn't like the taste of beer, and
much preferred a mug of Sarsa-
parilla or a beaker of juice pressed
Evening star., 1950-02-19
New Car Dealers Hope
For Decade Of Closer
Relations With Owner
BY w. H. Emerson

Washington Automotive Trade Association.
The American motorist and his
essential partner, the American
new auto dealer, could very we'll
work much closer together in the
decade ahead.
A few adjustments on both sides
of the picture would erase many
of the shortcomings Of the 1940-
1850 period and result in broader
understanding of their respec-
tive problems, needs and dissatis-
factions.
There is no denying the fact
that changes should be made on
the part of both. Some changes
have been gradually coming about
for the good of the motoring
public. but many must yet be
made.
The motorist, though he may
not know it, has a surprise
champion for his cause. This
champion is the automobile dealer.
More often than not the new car
dealer is thought of as being in
terested in car owners only up to
the point of sale. Nothing could
be further from the fact! When
a sale is made the dealer starts,
not stops, having a keen interest
in the buyer, not only in the prob
lens that affect his car, but also
in the broader problems confront
ing him. Why? Because he
knows that nothing is better than
a satisfied customer to stimulate
more sales. This isn't a selfish
outlook.
In order to protect this feeling,
the dealers, more often than not,
bear the brunt of complaints that
should fall upon the shoulders of
the factory involved. The. fac
tory-not the dealer-makes the
automobile and the guarantees.
The motorist seldom thinks of
that. AS result the car dealers
become the arbitrators, and in
this role sacrifice hundreds of
thousands of dollars annually in
order to maintain the goodwill of
his customers.
If the car owner and the dealer
could get together, they would
find each has his qualifications as
a personal friend, a fellow citizen
and civic-minded resident who
has the community interests of
the Washington and nearby
Maryland and Virginia at heart.
1t looks as though the 1950s can
bring this mutual understanding
about, and with 1t the correspond
ing safety and motoring happiness
of all concerned.
Evening star., 1950-02-19
Auto Show Time Here Recalls
Bits of Capitals Motoring Past
By GEORGE Hone
Antique Automobile chb of Amer,,

Whereupon the United State.
Marine Band, under the direction
of Captain William H. Santel-
mann, began the evenings musica
entertainment.
The early auto shows played
their part in stimulating sales, fol
there were 1900 motor vehicle.
operating in the District of Co.
lumbia by September, 1907, wher
a standard license plate wa:
adopted. This plate was 6 by II
inches, in black enamel with white
numerals and prior to this motor.
lists had made their own.
The District Commissioners (the
Office of Director of Traffic wa!
not created until 1925) decidec
that this practice created con.
fusion"
The first owner Of a horseless
carriage in the District of Co.
lumbia is believed to have beer
Mrs. A. L. Barber, who acquired
one of the original Columbia Elec.
tries in the spring of 1897.
At one time Washington ever
had it's own automotive industry
OF the several manufacturers Of
motor cars throughout the country
whose products bore the name
washington" one of these, bull
by the Carter Motor Car Co. will
headquarters in the Munse,
Building, was quite popular her,
from 1907 through 1911.
Evening star., 1950-02-19
Automobile Industry
Proud Of Contribution
To Building Of Nation
BY George w. Mason
President Automobile Moufoetvrers'
Association

1t has been our unique privilege
to witness Americas advance to
acknowledged world leadership.
Appropriately enough. the swift
growth or the United States auto
motive industry to world domina-
ition in the manufacture and dis
tribution Of motor vehicles prac-
tically paralleled the remarkable
forward move on the part of the
Nation.
That the two happened together
is no accident. Through the years
the industry has contributed
nightly to the national economy
helping it attain unprecedented
heights.
The United States automotive
industry in five decades grew from
a cluster of alley shops" employ
ing some 5000 persons to an in
dustrial empire whose well-being
affects the lives of all of us.
I say all of us because scattered
throughout the country today, ir
every State of the Union, are more
than a half million businesses
which, when pieced together, make
up this industrial empire.
More Importantly, these $780,
600 establishments, mostly small
independent enterprises, affore
employment to more than nine
million persons, one in every sever
wage earners in the Nation.
This significant broadening oil
an industry in so short a time
could only have taken place in 6
land where personal freedom
abounds. and where opportunity
is circumscribed only by ones
ability.
The fact is motor vehicles were
known to Europeans long before
Americans began to tinker with
"horseless carriages" But foreign
experts at things mechanical
lacking individual economic free
dom, never achieved mass pro-
duction as We know it today.
From a land of "the livery
stable, hitching post and mud
road" we have progressed to a
Nation Of cities and communities
that sprawl out to the very edges
of many of the farms that only
few yesterdays ago were so far
away.
We who are part of the auto
motive industry are proud of its
contributions toward better way
of life, proud Of its heritage and
the role 1t continues to play in
! the development of our country
Evening star., 1950-02-19

Auto show time again in Wash
ington, the first in many years
recalls past shows and leaves g
deep impression of the changing
panorama of developments in
motor cars and motoring habits.
The first Washington automo-
bile show was held in 1901 on the
second floor of old Convention
Hall, 5th and K streets NV. In
1907, thirty -four makes Of cars
were displayed on two floors OF
what is now the Haley Building
2020 M Street NV. Subsequent
shows were held again in the old
Convention Hall, the Washington
Auditorium at 10Th and E Streets
NV. Riverside Stadium and the
Chevy Chase Ice Palace.
Evening star., 1950-02-19

Diagram Of Auto Show Floor Layout on
Poge Fig
Photographs Of Show Committee on
Page F-5
Evening star., 1950-02-19
First Auto Show in 10 Years
Opens at D. c. Guard Armory;
Exhibit Includes liz Models
Display Is I'D Here
Held by Automotive
Trade Association

Washington area residents
f1ocked to the National Guard
Armory yesterday to see the first
automobile show here in almost
10 years.
The show, the 22d such event
sponsored by the Washington Au-
tomotive Trade Association, is
open today and will continue
through Saturday at the big
armory at East Capitol and Twen-
tieth streets. The hours are from
2 to II pm.
The last show here was held in
October, 1910, at Riverside Sta
dium.
Visitors on the opening day yes
terday saw 112 cleaning new cars
Evening star., 1950-02-19

Many stories have been told of
the dramatic promotion stunts in
the early days of the industry.
Here in the Nations capital on
February 3. 1913, the President
of the United States formally
opened the Washington Automo-
bile Show at Convention Hall by
pressing a button in the White
House. which unfurled u large
American flag and simultaneously
lit fifteen hundred electric lights,
Evening star., 1950-02-19

Do You Remember, Some Of the Men,
Makes, Events and Customs Of Not So
Long Ago, Poge F-3