davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1950-10-11
Korea Suggests The U. N. Might Work!

Russia or Communist China came to he
aid of the North Koreans. This. for
tunately. did not take place Immediately
upon the North Korean army which. even
now. seeks to salvage what it can from a
disastrous campaign
- There IS still the threat OF 4 longer
war. Chou En-lai. Foreign Minister Of Com
nnrist China, suggests q '.proloned war
Of resistance by the North Korean peo-
pie which. he suggested. contains the
possibility Of overcoming many difficult
ties and winning final victory This
statement, of itself, doer not imply entry
of the Chinese Red Army into the CON-
fliet but it may mean the delivery Of some
materiel and weapons to the North
Koreans The possibility that Commun-
list China viii actively intervene also exists
and the same statement applies to Soviet
Russia
Most observers believe, however,
that while each would like to see the other
involved in war with the United States
and the United Nations, neither IS in
clined to volunteer for the Job. If there
is no intervention in Korea by Russia or
China, the unification of Korea i only a
question of time. -
Once the North Korean army is effec-
lively disabled as fighting force, the
chances are that the South Koreans can
muster the strength necessary to accom-
plish the necessary police action. With
the benefit of arms, equipment and sup
plies from the United Nations (which
means mainly the United States), the
South Koreans ought to be able to 90
ahead and gain control OF their country.
If this develops. the greatest gain from
the Korean campaign viii be the demon
stration that the United Nations, as an
organization of the nations of the earth
can successfully meet the threat of am
bilious. and welLarmed aggression. Until
the Korean campaign. there was wide
spread disbelief in the effectiveness of
the qnitel Nations as an instrument for
peace. &
Mr.. Dean Aeheson. Seerstary Of State
SAYS: While the aggressiel took place
against Korea, the world held its breath
for q moment" When the decision was
made to throw all the force Of its- mem
bers against the aggression the world
witnessed the first demonstration of a
possible power for peace. As Secretary
Acheson points out. the world turned a
corner and peace became infinitely more
possible"
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1950-10-11

When the North Korean Army eros
.sed the Thirty-Eighth Parallel to launch
Its invasion of the Republic of Korea. the
people of the world wondered whether
they We're Witnessing the beginning of a
series of aggressive moves that would in
evitablysend M Third World War, -
The North Koreans. backed geoeras
phieallx by the commQfist Governments
of China and Russia and. no doubt, in+
stigated by their Larger. neighbors. were
well-equipped to overEun the forces de-
Tending South Korea. Advised. trained
and. to some extent, equipped by Soviet
Russia. the North Korean Army had no
qualms about the success of its mission.
The moral eensure of the world against
aggression. oratorieally sounded in the
halls of the United Nations, was not ex4
pected to prevent the =fait accomph and
the United Nations itself was not believ-
ed capabable of any effective action in de-
Tense of the South Korean Republic
1t so happened. however. that the
Soviet delegation was absent from the
conferences of the United Nations and
that some of the Soviet satellite nations
Were also unrepresented. This. offered
the opportunity for expeditioas decision
but. obviously, with this advantage, there
was general recognitien Of the fact that
the United Nations had 40 fighting forces
and. despite its intentions. was relatively
helpless.
The situation was resolved by the de-
cision of President Truman 90 use the
military power of the United States to
thwart North Korean ambitions. To pre-
vent misunderstanding, the United States
preferred to act under orders of the Unit.
ed Nations and, Consequently. before
American forces were landed in Korea,
our government waited for the approving
sanction of the United Nations organiza-
ton This came through quickly, with a
call upon all member. nations to support
the South Kprean defense to the best of
their ability. l.a
Just as it was certain that the North
Koreans would overfun the South Koreans
unless outside assistance arrived, it was
also certain that the United States, given
time to mobilize its lighting stFeagehs
would be able to defeat the North Koreans.
Nobody knew, of course, the size of the
job or the expense in lives and material.
While distance lent temporary adj
vantage to the invaders, thegreat re-
sourses of the United. States guaranteed
eventual victory unless the armies of
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1950-10-11
THE LOW DOWN
HICKORY GROVE

This war-we are now In it
We gotta get out of same and
whole We must shoot our way
out There IS no other way. II
viii be expensive. So everyone
should make up his mind
that the path ahead win be
thorny-and buckle down. II will
do no good to keep saying the
war could have been avoided BY
proper management We are now
paying-it IS our own baby
But there IS no law SAYING we
should be a sucker, perpetual
No law saying. after We cut our
eye-teeth that We can't lower the
boom On further Acknowledgement
No law saying hat we must let
the Govt. follow in the footsteDs
OF France and England-go So
eialIst-and then look about for
someone to bail US out-but see
none such. No law saying that
our Govt, while the war flames
high, should be tnkering with
unneeded things uandering d.
nero. going into competition with
its own taxpayers. No Law saving
the voters cannot demand that
each person running for mayor.
or governor, or senator, or what.
must show his 10 card. and that
he passes muster.
And before closing this epistIe
to the voters. there are those
amongst US who might amble
down to the phrenologist and get
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1950-10-11

1sO9- Orson Squire Fowler
popular phrenolegist of greai
reputation in his generation. born
in Steuben County. n. Y. Died
Aug. 10. 1887.
I8I6ERichard B. KimbalL the
New York lawyer who built the
town of KimbalI, Tex. part
builder of first Texas railroad,
5orn in Plainfield. N. H. Died
Dec. Is. 1892.
1635-Theodore Thomas. New
York and Chicago musician-con-
duetor. who spread taste foz
good music, born in Germany.
Died Jan 4, 1905
l835-Hunfer II. Mcguire, Con-
federate surgeon-general, profes-
sor-president Of the University
Of Medicine in Richmond. Va,
born in Winchester. Va Died
Sept. IS, 1900.
ls44-Henry J. Heinz, founder
Of the Pittsburgh house of name,
pioneer in pure foods and en-
ployees welfare, born in Pitts
burgh. Died Nav Il, 1919
l8T2-Harlan Fiske Stone. New
York lawyer, Columbia dean,
y. S. Attorney General, Justice
and Chief Justice Of the L s
Supreme Court, born in Chester
field. N. H. Died April p. 1916.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1950-10-11
ron THE ARMED FORCES

The defense program of the nation.
which is expected to cost from $50 to $50
billion dollars annually. will increase the
strength of all the services,
The Army. now with eleven regular
Guard divisions, viii be increased to
eighteen divisions. The probability il
that they win be stationed about equally
between the Far East. Europe and this
county In addition, the Army viii have
considerable number of Independent re-
gimeraal combat teams, anti-air-craft bat
talions and special units.
The Navy now operates with nine big
CARRIES and eleven light carriers, about
200 dastroyers and one battleship. It viii
increase its large carriers to twelve and
its escort carriers to fifteen. In addition TO
the Missouri. two other battleships will
be in tie active fleet. These units have been
extremely useful for shore bombardment
and t. support amphibious landings. The
destroyer strength viii be increased under
the expanded program. -
The Air Force, which is now working
from = 80 to 48-group structure, viii be
increased by twenty to thirty groups.
The Marine Corps. now authorized to
have two divisions and eighteen sqlladrons
of aircraft, will probably maintain two
full-strength divisions, with probably
twenty or twenty-four air groups.
This is tentative outline Of the de-
tense program. taken from articles writ
ten by those who keep up with the pro-
gram. It is too early to say that it is ae-
cnrate.b it seems to be indicative Of what
is underway. In all. the armed forces will
probably reach a total of 100000
men. provided with weapons. equipment
and paraphernalia unequalled in the hiss
tory Of warfare.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1950-10-11
PROFITS MUST LIVE

With billions Of dollars in military
contracts to be let IN the next few months,
industrial leaders and government of
fieials are somewhat concerned over the
fact that there are virtually no reserves
of skilled labor in the country, even
though the volume of production for the
armed forces is still very small.
There is the suggestion that manning
our war industries may be as hard job
as manning the tanks, planes and other
military equipment This is. of course,
nonsense. If the occasion requires, the
supply of labor can be shifted from nom
essential to essential jobs. This will
mean, of course, that some civilian pro-
duction will have to be curtailed-
Meanwhile, the heavy industries,
which will handle much of the war con-
tracts, and other producers of war materiel,
are looking hungrily for the contracts o.
casioned by the national emergency. The
scent of war profits is in the air. Every
producer knows that the billions to be
spent for preparedness will mean ire
mendous profits to business. So far, no
business man has suggested that any cor
poration make contribution toward the
safety of the nation.
With young men being called from
their jobs and families to be trained for
war and with other young men being
wounded and killed daily in battle, it is
not too much to expect that business
should make some sacrifice along with
4I,es ,oc+ ~ Az ,<,,,.<-.- T. :; - = eo1-.l
idea to expect business corporations and
individual enterprise to do something
for the general welfare without putting
the emphasis upon large and unusual
profits
We do not see anything wrong with
the suggestion that every producer of ar
ticles needed for warfare be required to
turn over part of its production without
profit. In fact. the opportunity exists
for sdrne smart corporation official to
set patriotic example by making an
offer to serve the needs of the country
without exacting a profit It would not
hurt most of our producers to devote a
fourth or fifth OF their working time
to the production of goods and equip
ment for war without any profit what
soever
We are not against the corporate form
of organization for business enterprise.
Moreover, the courts of the country have
ruled that corporations are persons insc-
far as certain legal rights are concerned.
No court has yet been able to figure out.
however, that a corporation owes the ma
ton some form of service. The only form
that it can give, in times of war and nations
al emergencies. is to perform useful serv4
ice without exacting profits.
If men must die to protect the nation.
its people and its economic order, it is
not too much to expect the large segment
of that order. represented by corporate
enterprise, to make a positive contribu-
ton to the national effort and in behalf
of the national good.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1950-10-11

a check-up. too. We are still act.
ing a bit added and un-sure, oul
ourselves
Yours with the low down,
10 SIERRA.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1950-10-11

For a delicious dressing for
cabbage salad. slowly. add a quar-
ter cup of honey g tzvO-thirds Of
q cup Of vinegar and stir vel
Pour IN gradually q cup Of thin
cream and stir until mixture
fhickens. Season salad with salt
and pepper.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1950-10-11

Initiation is when you get your money
and deflationsis when you spend it.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1950-10-11

The human being who seeks the
truth has long way to go.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1950-10-11

A little cinnamon placed in the
water while cooking oatmeal viii
impart a pleasing taste.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1950-10-11

The average woman doesn't care
where the styles come from or where
they 60.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1950-10-11

One of the ways to become intelligent
is 10 remember not to believe everything
you see in print.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1950-10-11

One preacher says that the main trou-
BILE with young people today is the lack
of real. God-loving parents.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1950-10-11

If all the advice printed in newspapers
and magazines were collected in one
volume, no one would read it.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1950-10-11
MoNOCRAPH

Dear Reader:
Speeding automobile drivers may
save a little time over those who obey
the traffic laws but has anybody ever
found out what they do with the time
saved?
THE ORACLE
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1950-10-11
Todays Horoscopes

Those bern IN the early A=s
have rather coEbz<iEe 1Rz-
ton, but as the DAY advaneez -Es
nature becomes rnli1er sn1 uuzAs
into q most hospitable chE@E
who Is much apprerzte1 -
friends and associa1es and -
loved FOR the open-hanced ctar-
ify manifested. Succezs n hzs-
ness IS indicated. WIN $500
and prosperity IN hfE-
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1950-10-11

A quick way % ciean = III
bottle IS - p0ur q little hsEizE
soda into i when half fIAed Ak.
cool water. Soak feE rzz111..s
II necessary and then shzke uel-
Evening star., 1950-07-16
N,HM&zu MNhm&/


Never before has it been possible to
enjoy television picture completely free
of either blur at the edges or fuzziness
ut the center.
Today, with the invention of Balanced
Beam Television, Philco has solved this
battling problem :. ushered in a new era
In television picture quality.
Only PhiIeo Has n
For Philco has invented way to balance
the electron bean, that paints" the picture
on the tube face to lock- it in positive
focus over the entire picture area.
Yes, the day Of clear, sharp, true focus
pictures is here. the day of blur and
smear is over. Truly, another great first"
from Philco!
Yet Philco did not stop even here in
designing for you the great new 1851
receivers! Philco created an entirely new
Evening star., 1950-07-16

power plant" -. the sensational Custom
Duplex Chassis. It gives you vastly in-
creased sensitivity; reduction from air
plane and other interference; remarkable
freedom from snow" and ghosts;
truly amazing step-up in performance that
challenges comparison with any television
set ever built.
And, of course, Philco has the now
famous Philco Electronic Built-In Aerial
that outperforms all others by as much
as 3 to l. In up to out of 10 cases, no
installation is necessary.
Compare With All Others
Compare these great new Philco tele-
vision receivers and you'll agree. Philco
Balanced Beam Television is by far first
in quality, first in performance, first in
value. with the truest pictures ever seen
on any televiSion screen.
Evening star., 1950-07-16

HUGE ID INCH las picture Balanced
Beam Extra sensiy new Custom
Duplex Chassis Also has flface tube Eectronic
Buln Aerial nonstaaton out of 1Olocaions - ~~nr
Beautiful Modern Hepplewhte Mahogany AW@71
met Philco model 1634M Slightly higher in blond 4
Evening star., 1950-07-16
THE SENSATIONAL PHlLcO
cUSToM-DUPLEX CHASSIS

An entirely new power plant" for the
great new 1851 Philco receiver-a chassis
for the first time divided into its two basic
parts, the Video Unit and the Power Unit.
In this radical new chassis design, Philco
has incorporated the most advanced cir
cults, the most costly components to
achieve the finest performance in local and
fringe areas ever known.
Evening star., 1950-04-25
.Goren on Bridoe

In most plays that are designed
to provide safety, the f1nesse ought
to be avoided as a hazard. In to-
days hand, however, the finesse
had to be resorted to in order to
obtain complete protection.
The bidding is sound enough.
Few modern players would con-
slider passing South's hand, mas
much as it contained a queen above
average in high cards in addition
to nearly solid six-card major.
1t was valued at IA points, includ-
ing two points for distribution, and.
therefore, rates as a mandatory
opening in our system.
North could have responded two
no-trump without incurring any
body's disfavor, but he chose in
stead to make a temporizing bid
OF two clubs. After North's jump
to three no-trump, it was a close
question whether South should
pass or carry on to game in the
major. He could just as easily be
right one way as the other. The
holding of two doubletons swayed
him in favor of the major-suit
game.
West opened the four of spades
and dumny's ten forced East's ace.
A quick glance at the dummy
made it clear to East that if the
contract were to be beaten, the
defenders would have to garner
tricks in the diamond suit. It
seemed likely, however, that de-
clarer had the king of diamonds as
part of the outside strength, since
all other high cards were ac-
counted for. There was a ray of
hope. Partner might have a double
ton diamond and a quick trump
trick, which would permit the de-
feat of the contract.
In order to avail himself of
such a holding, East led low dia-
mond, which declarer ducked and
won with the jack in dummy. This
sequence of plays alerted declarer
to the danger Of a. diamond ruff,
so he cautiously abandoned the
trump finesse. Down came the ace
and another trump. West, upon
winning the second lead Of the
Evening star., 1950-04-25
Word Game
Find % or more words in
BILINGUAL,

meaning, Having or using two
languages" Average is 81; limit,
20 minutes.
Rules-Words must be Of four or more
letters Words which acquire four letters
by the addition Of IS" such as bats"
word is used. Proper names are not used.
A list will be published tomorrow.
Evening star., 1950-04-25
Take Ny Word for 1t
By Fronk Colby
Pronunciation Clinic.

Prior to the Pacific phase of World
War II, the word atoll, to the aver
age American, was more or less
obscure term confined to geogra-
phies, encyclopedias. and such mag
azines as the National Geographic
OF course we know what an atoll is
but we hardly ever had occasion
to use the word in speaking.
Then, suddenly the word became
dramatically significant, and it be-
gan to come out of radios with
almost as many different pronun-
Citations as there were broadcasters.
"AY-tole" was the most frequent
mispronunciation, and it Is still
heard occasionally on the air. How
ever, it has no dictionary sanction
that I know Of.
A careful check now reveals that
most broadcasters, lay speakers, and
members of the armed forces now
accent aton on the first syllable,
and rhymes the second syllable
with either "bawl" or doll" thus:
AT-awl; or AT-oll.
The dictionaries also list the word
with the second syllable accented,
as: uh-TOLL (-TOLL to rhyme
with "doll'D. But, according to my
check, uh-TOLL is rarely heard in
these days. Therefore, for the sake
of uniformity. I recommend AT
awl Cor AT-olD.
The origin of the word atoll is
somewhat of a mystery. The die
tionaries stroke their long, white
boards and deliver these profound
disagreementS:
Merriam Webster's: From NAL
divan atolu." Funk and Wagnalls:
From the Malayan adal, closing :"
Macmillans: From Malay" Wins
toms: Probably from Malay adal."
New Century: From the East
Indies" Encyclopedia Britannica:
From native atollon." Skeat's
chronological Dictionary: From the
Singhalese atul, meaning inside
In my forthcoming dictionary, I
shall simply list atoll as word of
undetermined origin. (P. S. have
no long, white beardD
Evening star., 1950-04-25

suit, returned a diamond. East
cashed his diamond ace and re-
turned a diamond, which West
ruffed for the setting trick.
East's underIead of the diamond
ace should have been a warning to
declarer, but the alarm evidently
didn't ring loudly enough. Safety
required that dec1arer take a
finesse-not in the trump suit, but
in spades. The third diamond in
declarer's hand was danger spot.
1t must be removed.
Declarer need only return to his
hand with the ace of trumpS, take
the proven spade finesse and dis
card a diamond on dummy's king
of spades. Now when West gets in
with the king of trumps and re-
turns a diamond, East will win
with the ace and lead a third round
of the suit. But declarer will ruff
high enough to shut out West and
extract his last trump.
We are aware, of course, that
an original opening lead of dia-
mond would have defeated the
contract, but we are not inclined
to offer West advice of a strictly
hindsight nature.
(Copyright 1850, by Charles H. Goren
Evening star., 1950-04-25
BY chorles H. Goren

East West vulnerable. South
deals.
NORTH
AK 10
0104
oQJ7
= &AKJ82
WEST EAST
AQ954 AA862
0K95 363
o93 D A 1852
@10953 @74
SOUTH
A73
2AQJ872
oK54
&Q6
The bidding:
South West North East
heart Pass 2 clubs Pass
2 hearts Pass 3NT Pass
4 hearts Pass Pass Pass
Opening lead, four of spades.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1950-12-01

in their fight" against the
"reactionary employers a n d
the I ol e d o Bla d e n d
Times"
Taking time out from their
strike fer secure union with
decent wages and standard bene-
fits-a strike which has been
going on at Advance Glove for
more than three weeks = the
tough and effective little CIO
union declared that Brother
Gosser and the UAW have been
a tremendous force for the bet
terment of all workers in Tole
do"
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1950-12-01
ACW-CIO Letter

ledo. Their fight for better
wages and working conditions.
as well as for pensions, and in
surance, in Toledo has helped
us.
Brother Gosser has not failed
the workers in UAW as a leader
and judged as a leader he has a
a record that is outstanding in
labor'S fight for justice. Toledo
has become better city be
cause of this leadership.
We want the public to know.
as well as our monopoly papers
the Blade and Times, that our
organization, The Toledo Joint
B ard of the Amalgamated
Clothing Workers of America
are backing the UAW and
Brother Gosser in their fight.
We ask that this statement be
published in full, and not be
part of an Anti-Union, slanted
article nor conveniently buried
in some hard to find spot in the
paper.
Chester Kapela, Manager
Toledo Joint Board,
Amalgamated Clothing
Workers of America
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1950-12-01

ganized on August 9, to add
the group to the other two
glove manufacturers already
part of the local.
The collective bargaining cleo
ton was won SO to 25 and ne
gotiations began shortly after
ward, according to Chester Ka-
pela, manager of the Toledo
Joint Board, A m a l G m e d
Clothing Workers of America,
CIO.
The demands presented by the
union seem a bit like something
out of the unorganized TWentieS
"a demand that a pay cut be
Continued on Page Two
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1950-12-01
AWBC Meeting
Friduy, Dec. s

The quarterly m m b rship
m e e ting of the Automotive
Workers Building Corporation
will be held on Friday, Dec. 8
at Local IL headquarters, 425
Winthrop ST., in Parlor A at
3 pm.
William Healey, Secretary
Treasurer of the AWBC, said
that important business will be
up for discussion and all mem.
bers are urged to attend.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1950-12-01

Additional support has been
pouring into Local II head
quarters steadily since the Blade
Abandoned all efforts at con-
cealment and launched its broad
assault on the union with COM
bination of smear tactics, "re-
volt" stories, arm-twiSting edi-
torials and distortion.
On November 10 the Local IL
meeting adopted a resolution
which put the union behind its
international officers in their
task of carrying out the UAW-
CIO convention mandate to get
Continued on Page Two