davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1949-08-23

re u uSeeS ana o0sn"e "'"""'
asking haven In the name Of hu-
manity. They proclaim themselves
faithful partisans Of Stalin's brand
Of Communism and declare that
their lives would be in jeopardy II
they remained on Yugoslav terri
tory, where they are hunted by the
dread "OZNA." (The OZNA is an
outgrowth of the MVD. Soviet sec.
ret police, and follows strictly the
lines of the Moscow terror organi-
cation.
The italian government. which
does not relish the presence Of
potential agitators for commu'
nism, is treating these men in 6
half hearted way as political refu.
gees. They are not being sent tc
DIP camps, but for reasons Of in.
ternal security are being placed
In jails.
Numbered In Thousands.
Last week the italian Foreign
Ohice, at the request Of the Min.
istry of Interior, approached the
Soviet embassy with the request
that these individuals - theil
number is said to have reached
into the thousands-be taken tc
Russia or any other satellite coun-
try.
The Russians show little en-.
thusiasm to protect Yugosla1
Communists. The Soviet embassy
replied that 1t was not satisfied
that all these refugees were bona
fide Communists and before tax.
ing them away must carefully
screen them lest some Tito agita-
tors slip into countries behind the
Iron Curtain.
Only a handful so far have been
selected for transfer to the
q. S, S, r. The rest are in Italy
Evening star., 1949-08-23
THE EVENING STAR, Washington, D. c. Al
TUESDAY, AUGUST 70,

It is unbelievable, frightening and
exciting.
Picture If you please untouched
bushveld, just the same as 1t was
when Stanley was searching for
Livingstone, and roughly the size
of the State Of Massachusetts,, in
which nearly all the animals and
birds you have seen in the ZOO
run wild and feed upon one an
other. When a cheetah wants
his breakfast he stalks and runs
down a steinbok. When the lion
esses growl for their morning food
the lion goes on the prowl and
sinks his teeth and paws into the
neck Of a wildebeest or a kudu.
It is surprising what a mis-
conception Americans have Of
travel in Africa. pictured trip
into the wilds as one which would
require beaters and bearers, and
be forced to undergo all manner Of
hardship. Nothing could be
1arther from the truth.
To reach the outskirts of Kruger,
or "The Park" as it is affection
ately known to all South Africans,
we left Johannesburg In the even
ing on a luxury train, every bit as
good as the best American or Eng
lish trains.
After breakfast in modern
hotel-Nelspruit is the center Of
the Transvaal citrus belt-our
guide, driving a 1949 Mercury,
picked US up and less than an hour
later we were in the natural home
Of the lion, elephant, warthog and
almost every other animal you
can name.
On the drive to the park our
guide drilled US in the rigid rules
Of the Park, which must be fol-
lowed to the letter. The No. l rule
is Stay in Your Car. The animals
Evening star., 1949-08-23

have learned not to fear cars be-
cause they have never been
harmed by one, plus the fact that
the smell of gasoline overpowers
the scent Of man inside the Car.
But let q man step out Of q car
and he Immediately becomes what
he has always been-an arch.
enemy-and Is subject to attack.
The final rule, and one which
brings a big fine II violated. Is
that visitors must be inside the
rest camp gates before sunset, and
must not leave before the sun u
well up.
The park is no place for night
wandering.
distributed by McNaught Syndicate. Ine.)
Evening star., 1949-08-23

on the Sabi
r er, are
fenced in to
protect us from
the nj m a ! s
who roam out
side In the
worlds largest
wild game re-
serve.
A b We the
clatter Of my
ty pc writer I
can hear hyenas
laughing, jack
ais crying, a
Evening star., 1949-08-23

closer to c o n -
t e m p o r a r y
Italy, F. "a n ce.
B e ! g ium and
s W i t z erland,
than to G r e a t
Britain or MI.
T r u m a n s
America.
The Christian
Democratic and
Free Democrat
ic parties, which
apparently will
form the first
post . Hitl e r
a. r m a n ONV.
Evening star., 1949-08-23

defeat Robert
A. Taft for re-
election to the
s e nate next
year. At the
national con-
ventions Of the
unions. the pol
icy sessions OF
the CIO and
the AFL, or
wherever they
have gathered,
they have join
ed IN the chant,
Were gonna
- &c
Evening star., 1949-08-23

by constipation due to lack Of bulk
in the diet, try this: eat an ounce Of
crisp ALL-BRAN every day, drink
plenty of water. If not satisfied after
10 days, return empty box to
Kellogg's, Battle Creek, Mich.
DOUBLE YOUR MONEY BACKi
Evening star., 1949-08-23
Bv LoweU MeIIeH

It has seemed to me for some
time that labor's leaders have
been talking too much and too
loudly about their intention to
Evening star., 1949-08-23
McLemore-
Lions Roors Silence
Typewriter CIutter

By Henry McLemore
KRUGER NATIONAL PARK,
TRANSVAAL, South Africa
It is night, and all of us human
beings here at Skuzaza rest camp
Evening star., 1949-08-23
Bv Constantine Br0,On

A new type Of displaced person
has appeared in Europe - the
Communist fleeing the "Ttto ter
Iror."
Evening star., 1949-08-23
By Dorothy THOMPSON

The large conservative vote in
Germany follows the trend Of con-
tinental Europe outside the Iron
Curtain, and brings Germany
Evening star., 1949-08-23

Italy, partic-
u1arly, is suffer-
ing from an in.
fux Of this
kin d Of dis
placed persons,
who arrive in
S m q ii sailing
boats from the
Adriatic G o a st
Of YugoSlavia.
They surren-
der to italian
authorities, de-
claring t h e m =
selves political
refugeeS" and
Evening star., 1949-08-23
ADVERTISEMENT.
20-YEAR Laxative
HABIT BROKEN!

:"Considering I was constipated for
over 20 years and laxatives gave me
no refef-it was amazing to find
Evening star., 1949-08-23

eat1ng KELLUGGS
ALL-BRAN daily
helped me 50 muchl p
Mrs. II. Rutledge,
l20 Cory Ave., Aero
Vista, Warrington,
Florida. Just one of
many unsolicited let
ters praising ALL
BRAN. If troubled
Evening star., 1949-08-23
Fewin u. ). Realize
Russia Has Developed
Long-Range Bomber
Could Put Our Fixed Bases
Out of Commission So
Cities Could Be Attacked
By David Laurence

The spending Of $4,000. .ooo. 900
q year on national defense appar-
entity has the approval Of the
American people or Congress
wouldn't be voting such a huge
sum.
But whether that amount Is
being apportioned effectively to
protect American cities from
being bombed or whether indeed
the United States In the next war
Is going to be able to launch i'm
mediately a sustained reprisal op-
Grafton from the air, If there's a
Pearl Harbor surprise attack on
our bases, is something else again.
At the Pentagon Building. the
officers of all armed services al
ready are fighting the next war
on a theoretical basis. That's
their job. They sometimes deal,
however, in technical terms and
weasel words. The average man
today has the notion, for instance,
that the B-36 is an "interconti-
mental" bomber that can fly from
New York to Moscow and return
or from Seattle to the Russian in
dustrial areas in the Ural Noun
tainS and return.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-12-03

NEW YORK, Nov. pa steer
ing committee composed of repre-
sentatives of II organizations has
been organized to head the nation
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-12-03
Young Negro
Democrats
Organize I'm Ark.

LITTLE ROCK, Ark, Nov. 20
A group of young Negroes met
Sunday at the Charmaine Hotel
and formed a young Negro Demo-
cratic Association. |. S. McClinton
of Little Rock was elected presi-
dent; W. M, Brown of Helena
vice president; Wiley A. Branton
of Pine Bluff, executive secretary
and W. L. Jarrett of North Little
Rock, treasurer
They adopted resolution urg-
ing the appointment of Negroes to
state positions d ealing with
Negroes.
They asked for the appointment
of a Negro as supervisor of Negro
education of State Department of
Education supervisor of the Boys
Industrial School at Wrightsville,
to the Board of Trustees of Arkan-
sas A. NJ and N. College at Pine
Bluff and of Negroes on the staff
of the Penal institutions.
They also formed plans to or
ganize county and local organiza-
tons throughout the state. Mr.. Nc
Clinton said, Organization by
Countries is essential to the pro-
gress of any people" He also stat
ed that the association is not af-
filiated with any other Democratic
organization.
He asserted that the one purpose
above all is to let the world know
that the American Government is
the best government in the World,
even with its Communistic and
Dixiecrat elements, both of which
are on the run.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-12-03
VOTERS TURN
REDS DOWN
From
The Los Angeles Sentinel

The recurrent charge tn a
Negroes are all out for Commun-
ism received set back in New
York on Nov. 8 when Councilman
Ben Davis was showed under by
Earl Brown, Democrat and Life
Magazine staff member, in the race
for City Council in the Harlem
district. Brown won by little bet
ter than three to one.
The issue was clear cut. Every
body knew that Mr.. Davis was a
Communist and he made his race
on that platform with plenty of
help from Communists all over the
city. Brown was the acknowledged
candidate of an anti-Communist
coalition of Republican, Democra-
tic and Liberal party members.
Of course, Mr.. Davis labored I'M
der the handicap of having been
indicated and convicted in the nine
month trial that closed just on the
eve of the election. On the other
hand, he had the advantage of be-
ing the incumbent and admitted
ly had done pretty fair job dur
ing his term in the New York
Council.
There is no other Interpretation
OF the election except the simple
one that Harlem voters offered 9
clear cut choice between two
Negroes, Communist and anoth
en- candidate who was opposed t.
that philosophy, chose the liberia
over the radical candidate.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-12-03

NEW YORK, Nov. pa steer
ing committee composed of repre-
sentatives of II organizations has
been organized to head the nation
up in the Senate before it comes
up in the House Before the first
session adjourned | contacted sew
eral senators, including Sen. Ives
and HUMPHREYS and it was the un-
animous opinion of all of us that
the FEPC should come up in the
House of Representatives first"
Hears Scuttling News
IF the FEPC is brought up in
the House it would definitely be
passed by the House and the pas
sage would strengthen the forces
IN the Senate so that at least 10
senators who are on the edge would
come over to the pro-FEPC forces.
After this conference ! contacted
the majority leader, Rep. McCor
mick and explained the situation to
him. | did likewise with my chair
man, Rep. Losinsky.
at was agreed that we would
aim towards Jan 9 on % for pas
sage in the House. News has just
come to me that this program is
being scuttled. By whom? do not
know. Certainly not by friends of
the FEPC and the Civil Rights pro-
gram. 1t is now planned to bring
the FEPC up in the Senate and it
will go thru the usual motions and
a fillibuster will kill it.
Il charge that if the FEPC is
brought up in the Senate before the
House of Representatives it Will be
the fault of the leadership and a
positive indication that they are
not in favor of enacting FEPC."
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-12-03
African Baptists
Celebrate
l04 Years

PHILADELPHIA - The first
African Baptist Church, mother
church of the Baptist denomina-
ton, is celebrating its 1o4th ami
versary of continuous service as
an institution of christian teaching
and religious emphasis, here Nov
ember Ia.
Founded May Is, 1909. with 10
members, by the First Baptist
Church (white), this historical
church was the first regular or
gained colored Baptist Church in
the city as the mother church"
The present pastor is DR., ID. Man
ming jackson, the ninth in its his
tory. =
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-12-03
Puerto Rican
Star Back For
New Picture

JUAN HERNANDEZ, the Puer-
to Rican whose performance as the
aged Negro in Intruder in the
Dust has won him the plaudits of
all who have seen him, is in Holly
wood for some extra scenes in
"Star in my Crown"
Juan, only 40 years old, has
taken over theater in his native
Puerto Rico, and his first produc-
ton will be king Lear" Will
liam Greer, a Broadway actor, who
plays the Sheriff in 'Intruders in
the Dust" has accepted his offer
to play Lear Juan will merely
produce the play and not appear
in it.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-12-03
Powell Says FEPC
Is In Danger
Being Sabotaged
In 1850

NEW YORK-Cong. Adam Clay
ton Powell, Jr., addressing a stu
dent body of Hunter college charg-
ed that the FEPC was in danger of
being sabotaged in the second ses-
sion of the S1st Congress. Cong.
Powell is the chairman of the
FEPC subcommittee of the House
Committee on Education and Labor
spoke under the auspices of the
Student for Democratic Action and
the NAACP.
Cong. Powell said, there are
plans on foot to bring the FEPC
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-12-03

Dayton, PHO. A man raided the
women's restroom and snatched up
a blanket. Wrapping himself up,
Indian fashion, he held up down
town Dayton dime store and es-
capped with about $4,000.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-12-03
ORGANIZE STEERING UNIT
FOR CIVIL RIGHTS DRIVE

wide Civil Rights Mobilization
initiated by the National Associa-
ton for the Advancement 'of Col
ored People, Roy Wilkins, acting
NAACP secretary, announced to-
day.
The organizations represented
on the steering committee include
Federal Council of Churches of
Churches of Christ in America,
National Catholic Welfare Confer
ence, CIO, AFL, Americans for
Democratic Action, NAACP, Ma
tional Baptist Convention, Anti
Defamation League, American
Jewish Congress, American Jew
ish Committee, National Council
of Negro Women, IPBOE of W.,
American Council on Human Rela-
tions, Jewish Labor Committee
AME Church, National Council for
FEPC, and American Civil Liber-
ties Union.
The Civil Rights Mobilization,
which is picking up momentum
throughout the nation, will be eli
NAKED by huge three-day con-
ference in Washington, January
Is, 16, II. State and local meet
ings to formulate plans fof par
ticipation in the drive have been
held in all sections of the coun-
try. In Detroit, the NAACP
branch issued a call to .organiza-
tions in that city to send 1000 del
egates to the Washington confer
ence
The theocrat., 1949-09-07
CARL E. GORDON
The Philco Service Man
Continued from Page ~

sides being an authorized Phil
co radio service man getting all
factory installation detail by
code before the instruments are
released on the market, he also
receives periodically the COM
bined releases of all other ra-
dio, radar and television manu-
facturers.
In the layout of his store and
shop, he has divided it into two
divisions due to different re-
quirements of equipment. On
the one side he has AM radios
and auto radios, on the other
FM, radar and television.
How Gordon Started in Radio
While working in Winnetka
as an auto mechanic during
1880, it was one of his jobs to
take car radios out of cars
when they needed attention,
and then he delivered it to a
radio service agency for repair
and adjustment. He noticed
that in many cases this (latter
party took only a little time,
while the removal of the instru-
ment from the car took con-
siderable time. This fact gave
him his first desire to learn
something about radios.
Gordon therefore attended
the DeForest Radio and Televi-
sion School in Chicago. While
going to school he purchased
old radio sets and was given
some with which to experiment.
He seemed to have a knack
finding the trouble and rectify-
ing it.
The school was so we'll pleas
ed with his achievement that
they wanted to set up a labor
atory in his home. However, he
declined their offer and in
place continued his schooling,
attending the University of
Wisconsin at Madison for two
years in the field of Radio, Tel
evision and Electronics, taking
advanced courses. Then he was
asked by Philco to take their
test and he attended their
school in Radio and Television
for two years.
Has an Inventive Spirit
While studying with Philco
he perfected a patent which
The theocrat., 1949-09-07

transmits music OIL d U0du Ol
light through series of photo
electric cells and electric eyes
to a transmitter, which can be
over rs feet away.
He also invented an auto
matte control for changing the
light beams on automobile
head light from bright to regu-
Tar driving when approaching
another car, when the lights
are on, and then returning the
beam to bright after the car
passes. This he accomplished
by use of electric cells.
Carl has perfected a device
which eliminates all of the
needle noises from record re-
productions.
He has taken several refresh
er courses at Philco to keep in
training in the very latest of
their many patented improve
ments.
Mr.. Gordon is also an exper-
fenced technician on Motorola
2-way communication, having
taken their factory course in
same.
Kept Navy Equipment in
Repair
Carls radio and electronic
training have taken him into
many technical fieldsfi one of
which being employed by the
United States Navy at Great
Lakes in electronics where he
holds a permanent c.. A. F. rat
ing.
His Family
Carl E. Gordon was born at
Freeport, Long Island, New
York, December 10th, 1910. He
received his grade schooling
there. His parents then moved
to Toledo, Ohio, where he at
tended Wait High School,
graduating in 1927. After grad
uation he wanted to see what
there was to be seen in the
United States, travelling from
the East coast to California and
through the Gulf states as we'll,
finally settling at Winnetka,
Illinois, where he became affil-
lated as an auto mechanic with
Standard Oil Co.
He became acquainted while
living there with a lady friend
in Glencoe, Miss Sonia Hill and
this couple was united in mar
CONTINUED on Page III
The theocrat., 1949-09-07
GODS CALL TO ISRAEL

BY Anton Darms
By Zephaniah bold
Jehovah did make known
The prophecy foretold
That Israel must be born.
His vision most sublime,
With ages rolling on
At last appeared on time
For Israels Day has come.
"LET NOT THINE HANDS BE SLACK,
o Israel, saith thy God
Let not your eyes look back
Upon the way you've trod.
"GO FORWARD" is the word
That spurs thee to thy work
Thy Prayer then is heard,
When never thou dost shirk.
What in the past was done
Will not today suffice
Thy work has just begun.
Beyond is thy great prize.
Now Israel has been born
Before Millennial days
To usher in the dawn
When Peace her scepter sways.
For Israel, sent of God
Her message must proclaim
Where Israel of old has trod
We must at last reclaim.
Her standard must be high
Her morals must be pure
Her people true and tried
Her faith in God be sure.
Behind thee Egypt lies;
Before, the Promised Land,
Break all unworthy ties,
Go up, possess the Land.
Go bold into the fight,
With all thine armour on
Press on with all thy might
Then victory will come.
Surrender all thine. own
To use it for thy God;
For where thy treasures home,
There also is thy heart.
No life that is divided
To God can pleasing be
To IsraeIs cause united
You will success achieve.
No place for shirkers here
No place for idle drones
Nor loud professions mere,
Nor murmuring and means;
Keep working right ahead
And with firm step move
What God of Israel said,
Shall more than be made true.
The theocrat., 1949-09-07

zIONS FORTY NINTH ANNUAL CONVOCATION
accordance alh hd dOm OpenngA engwM b. edt
OF ph to
MgN hn Adm eChamDw wne
ar Evening 5ndw lbehed nMe auditorium
o. n asp and ones
HH he SmH
oFFER
F TIL
AoNWo KANDoU URBuDNG
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1949-07-27

PHONE YOUR NEWS TIPS to
the Daily Express, 1907 German
town street. by calling HEmlock
lO76.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1949-07-27
IRON CURTAIN"
SCORED BY CANADA lee
BY David j. Rethea

IsEW YORK CITY - (AtlaS) =!
L-eynoting the campaign to put
pressure on b~roadcasting networks
and sponsors to employ more Ne
groes and eliminate the "Uncle
Tom" and Aunt Jamina" types,
Canada Lee, stage and screen star
said, "a virtual Iron Curtain exists
against the entire Negro people as
far as radio is concerned" "And
with rare exceptions Negroes are
portrayed as giggling maids, Roch-
esters, Aunt Jamimahs and shift
less, lazy individuals. All the news
broadcast is news of the white
world, except where a Jackie Rob-
inson breaks through. All the
drama in purely lilly white drama
in which almost never does a Negro
enter the stories, Lee said that only
in the field of music is there any
manifestation of the Negro peo-
pies contribution, and then the
Ellingtons, Basies, Callaways, etc.,
are never represented on a single
network show in any regular
fashion"
Lee said that studies Of public
service awards reveal that a few
Independent stations do a better
job than the networks in promot-
ing i%nterracial understanding.
"CBS" suspense" program used
Lena Horne on a broadcast in 1914,
but has not used a Negro in the cast
since, he said. The Mutual Broad
casting Company's "Superman'
devoted one sequence to the expo
sure of the Ku Klux Khan, but ap-
parently felt it had fulfilled it's OBJ
legation with a single SERIES" Even
outstanding Negroes Lee said, are
often told "Don't forget, we broad
cast to the South, too"
"Where is the story of our lives
in terms Of the ghetto slums in
which we must live? Where is the
story in terms of the jobs not avail
able? Who would know us if he had
to know US only by listening to
Amos and Andy, Beulah, Rochester
and minstrel shows?-
The campaign to fight jimcrow
in radio and television was launched
last week at a meeting held at the
Hotel Theresa, and the organization
is known as the Committee for the
Negro in the Arts, and was chaireo
by Fredi Washington, and attend
ed by over 800 radio and TV writ.
ers, actors, directors, representa-.
tives Of unions and colored organi.
cations.
READ THE CLASSIFIED ADJ
Evening star., 1949-10-24

-OLuT OtuU EItOtO.
and brought her to Washington
to live.
Mr.. Perri's attack on immigra-
ton quotas was the result of
three years of waiting for Sylvia
to get permission to come to this
country
That's how long they'd been
planning to get married. They'd
known each other as children
in Naples. Then Mr.. Peril came
to America. Three years ago he
wrote, said he still remembered
her. He knew she was the girl
for him. Would she marry him?
She would.
When the delay became too
long, Mr.. Peril flew to France,
married her at a civil ceremony.
Then he sent the necessary
papers to Lane Losey, copy chief
at the CORTLAND D. Ferguson
Advertising Agency, National
Press Building, where Mr.. Peril
is art director.
After carefully rehearsed
plan, Mr.. Losey took the papers
to the State Department, fol-
lowed them from Office to Office.
Meanwhile, Mr.. PERI found he
lacked necessary paper. He
Evening star., 1949-10-24
B-10*s THE EVENING STAR Washington, D. c.
A.
Real Life Can Be Like Movies,
French Bride Says ind.

flew to Paris. bounded the Amer
lean Embassy. got it. flew back.
Last Thursday, Mr.. Losey cabled
Mr.. Peril that Sylvia would be
admitted to this country. The
same day the couple was married
at a church ceremony, and Friday
they took off for New York.
They arrived in Washington last
night, and Sylvia's emotions al
most overwhelmed her.
Just like in the movies.' she
said, when she saw the city
Beautiful" she termed the Cap
itol.
Evening star., 1949-10-24
Bomber Crash Kills
5Crewmen in Texas
BY the Associoted Press

MIDLAND, Tex, Oct. 24-Five
men were killed yesterday when
an Air Force bomber smashed
into brushy range country anS
exploded.
The twin-engine plane-a B-26
was demolished and small bits
of wreckage and bodies scattered
over a mile square area.
The creWmen were identified
by Biggs Air Force base at FL
PaSo as:
1t. Col. Charles j. Lutz, "a, El
Paso, the pilot; Capt. Thomas
Evening star., 1949-10-24

Real life, according to 24-year-
old Sylvia PERI, formerly of Mar
seilles, France, can be just like
the movies, after all.
That was Sylvia's thought to-
day as she puttered around her
new apartment at 1886 Twenty
eighth street Sc, waiting for her
new husband to come home from
work, and reviewing the exper-
fence of the last II days.,
1t was just that long ago when
Lee PERI, her husband, flew to
Marseilles. married her, cut vast
amounts of diplomatic red tape,