davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1949-12-22

vancement of science.
The studies were made during
the late summer and fall at the
children's fresh air camp and
hospital in Cleveland, 60-year-
old institution that specializes in
children's diseases, particularly
malnutrition.
Vitamin BIZ, one of the new
est vitamins and already bring
ing Sensational" results in the
treatment of pernicious anemia,
was given to II children-six
boys and five girls. Three of the
young subjects were selected
specifically because they had
been making slow progress in
reaching normal levels in devel-
opment.
The BIZ, which originally was
isolated by Merck & Co. scien-
lists, from liver extract, worked
like magic in five children. In
four cases the children achieved
an average gain of eight levels
in eight weeks. A gain of one
level in month, or eight in eight
months is considered normal.
Thus, the children developed
four times as rapidly under BIZ
treatment, the report pointed
out.
The study also showed that the
vitamin may have some value in
allergic disturbances.
The work was in charge of
Drs. Norman c. Wetzel and War
rem G. Fargo, and Isabel H.
Smith and Josephine Helikson,
registered nurses.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1949-12-22
Soil Tesss Give vuIuable lnformofion About
Land's Need for Lime and Plans Nutrients

CHTCAGO-Soi tests taken this
fall can help you do better job OF
Inning and fertilizing your land and
filing the soils "commissary' with
well balanced supply of plant ntl-
trients most needed for higher crop
yields and lower per bushel costs
next year.
A good soil test has to start with
good samples, the Middle West Soil
Improvement Committee points out.
That means making a sufficient
number of probes. 1t means getting
enough soil from different parts of
the farm and combining samples
from like areas. 1t means being
careful to get good samples from
poor-yielding fields.
On sloping fields, samples should
be taken from the top, the middle
and the bottom, the committee says.
You can get directions for taking
soil samples from your county
agent, from agronomists at the
state college, or from your local
fertilizer dealer.
. When samples are efficiently TAX
en-, carefully tested and accurately
interpreted, they can give you val
liable information about your soils
plant nutrient needs. But you will
want to consider additional facts in
developing program to boost your
yields. Among items to consider
are: What is the lands previous
cropping history? What was the per
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1949-12-22
Ballot
Continued from page one)

issues but failed to vote one way
or another on the amendment.
The high court action came
about from a friendly action in
which Atty. Gen. Herbert S. Duff
fly sought a writ of mandamus to
compel Secy. of State Charles F.
Sweeney to declare that the bal
lot change had been approved.
The court allowed the writ.
The contested wording in the
constitutional amendment pro-
vided also that it should become
effective Immediately upon certi-
fication of the secretary of state.
Constitutional provisions set the
effective date as 80 days after
certification of the vote.
constitutional provisions that
amendments approved by a ma
iority of the electors voting
thereon become effective 80 days
after the election which provi-
sions are self executing" the
court held.
The court added that these
self-executing provisions prevail
over wording in initiative petit
tions and ballots that require ap-
proval of majority of those vot-
ing at the election and which
prescribe that it shall become eff
fective upon certification by the
secretary of state"
The high court took the dis
pute under advisement on Dec. l
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1949-12-22
1907 People
CONTINUED from page one)

prices received for livestock ard
their products.
According to Agent Brooks,
there have been three important
changes in the services available
to Noble county farmers during
the past year.
The first is the greater ef-
ficiency which has characterized
the service rendered by the
Rural Electric Cooperative in
this county. Many new homes
have been added to their lines
during the year but more i'm
portant is the addition of a two
way short wave radio unit to di-
rect operations of the mainten-
ance crew.
The second change has been
the installation of full metallic
circuits for several farmer own
ed lines. This has improved To-
cal communications.
The third change listed is the
addition of a feed grinding and
mixing service by the Farm
Bureau Coop.
The report disclosed that '179
boys and girls enrolled in live
stock, poultry, crops and agri-
cultural engineering projects
and of this number, ia COM
pleted his ior her project.
The complete report is on file
at the office of the county agent
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1949-12-22
Bridge Collapses
On State Rt. 563

Forrest L. McKirtick, of Co.
lumbus, escaped uninjured Sat-
urday morning, when a large
welding truck he was driving,
caused bridge to collapse on
State Route 563, near Dexter
City.
Fortunately for the driver, the
truck, owned by the Varga
mines, caught on the abutment
of the bridge and did not fall
through to the creek level.
The highway has been closed
temporarily according to state
highway officials.
Two years ago, the maximum
load On this particular bridge
was reduced 65 percent.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1949-12-22

side the ten mill limitation. The
last session of the legislature
passed this temporary bill on
April 5, 1949, in an effort to al
low villages and smaller muni-
cipalities to become self sup
porting.
A city o2fic al would not COM
ment on the measure Monday,
but it is expected that the new
ly elected village council will
give serious consideration to the
matter after January /. A two
thirds vote of the council is ne
cessary to get the levy placed
on the ballot.
Olive Township
In Olive township, a 1.20 mill
levy has been dropped it was
learned this week. Official
sources say that there are no
outstanding bon ds in Olive
township and that for several
years the money from the fund
has been transferred into the
general fund
1t is expected that the tax
commission will keep a closer
watch on these Ievies in the fu-
ture. Auditor Wilson said Mon
day that the tax board, COM
posed of the treasurer, auditor
and prosecuting attorney would
meet in August to pass on the
budgets of the various subdivi-
sions. He further pointed out
that if any township or village
clerk failed to file a properly
filled out budget, the commits
sion does not have the power to
levy taxes in the subdivision
and that monies for this division
would become almost non-exist-
ent.
All budgets must be filed with
the county auditor not later
than July 20, 1850.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1949-12-22
15% Of Farms
Continued from page one)

county and 81 radio broadcasts
were prepared with a total of 60
county people participating di-
rect from Station VILE or by
transcription.
The report also reveals the
following interesting facts:
Membership for the All coun-
Gil was increased from 6 to II
and a set of bylaws adopted;
1872 families were assisted with
clothing construction problems;
Ill families assisted in improv-
ing home recreation. Four COM
munity facilities were improved
and 80 families were assisted in
improving room arrangement
and furnishings; eight families
were assisted in selection of
household equipment; "a families
were given home grounds i'm
provement information; 80 act
i've O. R. Y. members enjoyed
monthly activities during the
year.
Girls, numbering 288 were en-
rolled in 19 All clubs; 219 COM
pleted projects; of this number,
153 were from different farm
homes and SO were non farm;
104 garments were constructed
and 1872 articles made by All
girls; IS of the girls enrolled
were ten years of age or young
er.
There were 127 All club
meetings held by local leaders
with a total attendance of 1897.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1949-12-22
II. z. Blackburn
Continued from page one)

three years. During this period
of seven years, these men, along
with three other men, Edwin
Crum, Dale Lothes and Brady
Archer, have given literally of
their time and energy to the
management of the Noble Soil
Conservation district. Their
service has been given without
pay. They have attended all
board meetings on their own
time and at their own expense.
These men, along with five
farmers in each of the other 78
districts in Ohio, are to be con-
graduated and deserve a lot OF
credit for their splendid job they
are doing and their contribution
to Ohio agriculture.
The board of supervisors meets
the last Monday of each month.
In seven years, Mr.. Calland has
missed but one regular monthly
board meeting. There have been
many special called meetings of
the board called in addition. Mr..
Davidson's record Of attendance
is near the equal of Mr.. Cal
lands.
These five farmers, elected by
the land owners, direct the ac-
tivities of the Soils district with
in Noble county. The supervis-
ors assist in developing a pro-
gram for the district and deter
mine all action to be taken in the
districts program. Each applica-
tion for assistance from the dis
trict in laying out conservation
practices such as contour strip
cropping, farm drainage, diver
sion terraces, pasture improve
ment, woodland Improvement,
and wildlife improvement prac-
tees is passed upon before the
farm planner schedules any as
sistance to individual farmers.
The supervisors have entered
into a memorandum of under
standing with the u. S. Depart
ment of Agriculture and there
by have acquired the assistance
of the U. S. Soil Conservation
Service. The Soil Conservation
service furnishes the local dis
trict with conservation special
ists-Jim Steiner, conservation
ist, farm planner and assistants,
George Beatty and Roger King,
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1949-12-22
In summing up her report,
Mics GoSSaua c1irS~

In summing up her report,
Miss Gossage said.
''The pendulum OF time duti-
fully swings out on the 98th
year of Noble county history.
The reappraisal of farm values
are not yet completed but should
be available for the 1850 report.
The farm turn over in relation
to coal interests this year has
been most active in six of the 15
townships where is percent of
the farms have been sold or
transferred in l949. The acreage
turned over to the coal compan-
les this year is 15,83719 with
298 farms involved.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1949-12-22
Tax Rate Reduced
Lowers Rate
(Continu grom Page 0ne)

Lowers Rate
The reduction will lower the
local rate to 2150. For the past
several years the rate has been
27.60. The village taxpayers will
continue to carry a l.50 levy it
was learned Tuesday. This levy
was voted into force in 1947 and
is to be used to pay for the new
fire truck.
Auditor Wilson pointed out
that Caldwell coulo secure more
funds for general operating ex-
penses by asking the voters ap-
proval of two mill levy out
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1949-12-22

after hearing the attorney gen.
erals office contend that the pro-
visions of the constitution setting
up the margin of votes needed
for constitutional amendments
could not be amended to apply
on the same day of the election.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1949-12-22
MARRIAGE APPLICATION

Wayne T. Brown, Of Barnes
vile, and Grace M. Carnes, of
Belle Valley, filed an application
for a marriage permit Monday
at the office of Probate Judge
Otto Polling. Mr.. Brown listed
his occupation as steward, Amer
lean Legion. Miss Carnes is a
telephone operator at Barnes
vile.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1949-12-22
REMOVED HOME

Margaret Joan, five-year-old
daughter of Mr.. and Mrs. Frank
Estadt, Main street, was removed
to her home Sunday from the
Children's' hospital, Cincinnati,
where she was a patient for the
past five weeks. Her condition
is greatly improved.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1949-12-22
UNDERGOES SURGERY

Richard Burlingame, of near
Hoskinsville, underwent an
emergency appendectomy Mon
day evening at the Memorial hos
pital, Marietta.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1949-12-22
ILL AT HOME

Mrs. Susie Bolog, who makes
her home with her daughter'
Mrs. Ross Schafer, West street,
is confined to her bed with ill
ness. 1t is reported her condl-
ton is improving.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1949-12-22

acre yield? How has the soil been
handled? What rotations have been
followed? What fertilizer and linn
ing treatment has the soil had?
What is the lands slope and drain
age and how badly is it eroded?
You can check on the plant food
your crops are actually getting by
watching for hunger signs on crops
already produced this season. Using
soil tests, cropping and land history
and hunger signs will help you dag
nose your soils fertilizer needs.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1949-12-22
New vitaniin May Be Salvation For
Rebuilding Undernourished Children

Evidence that Vitamin BIZ is growth factor ana can
puny children develop youngsters presented
today. -,
report bearing significance in child heat
made by Ohio of investigators IN the agaze'
Science official publication the American association Tor the ao
Evening star., 1949-06-22
Modern MARRIAGE
Extro Time Con Become Reol Problem;
Service Opportunities Exist Everywhere
ey Dr.. PsuI pcpsncs

The children are grown and
gone, and Mrs. v. nov has a little
more free time. She consulted
me as 10 how she could use II
most profitably.
SO far. I've always been too
busy 70 do the things ] really want
10 do" she explained
What did you really want 70
do,"
She pondered on this. and began
TO look embarrassed. This Ia
bit absurd. isn't III" she com
mented. Il guess ] really wanted
10 be q successful wtfe and mother
But you know what ] mean
there are lots OF other things"
For instance ?"
found that Mrs. ". like the
majority Of middle-aged women
had only q vague idea OF what
she wanted to do or could do. II
In not easy for q woman in heI
position to recognize her owr
talents-to know which OF them
she can now use most productivity
and to find the places In which
she can thus use them. A voca-
tionai aptitude or interest test
would often be helpful In making
o choice. II would narrow the
field and avoid waste Of time
Among the principal possibilities
are:
|. More education. Give pref
Evening star., 1949-06-22
Won1en.s Clubs
Jewish soeioI Service Agency Foees
Many Problems in Corinq for DPS

mated they are sent Immediately
to Washington and their welfare
here becomes the problem Of the
social service agency.
jewish refugee families have
been coming to Washington for
the past ten years and during that
time the agency has cared for all
their problems. Financial support
Of the families is supplied by the
United Jewish Appeal.
George M. Pikser. executive
director of the agency. said, Not
one Of these people In the past ten
years. upon arriving here. know
even q normal life. much less the
American way of life"
Language is q barrier, Mr.
Pikser said, but members OF the
National Council Of Jewish Women
sees to 1t that the refugees soon
enroll In the Webster School OF
Americanization. The council also
aids the women refugees in their
housing and shopping problems
arranges social contacts for them
and puts them In touch with their
local synagogues. Mrs. Edward B
Sonneborn is chairman Of the
group.
The employment program Is
headed by Mrs. Abe Cohen of the
American Women's ORT and she
will be assisted by members Of her
organization.
4 Children are placed in District
schools as soon as possible. Mrs
Pilzer said. 1T Is a lark for them
They have never known such free
dom"
The problem Of psychological
readjustment for young and old Is
not overlooked by the agency. AT
the present time. the organization
provides financial help to twenty
families but its case workers are
helping IS other families in their
adjustment to a normal life.
Evening star., 1949-06-22

Tv-Fis Sssp-sa Skssldss
Poos ------------~
DTc Skirs Msskss pins
henlins end cutting line
Of The sor,s sin,s
A<ms Sessi Shssss, ] ord
s-ineh. Very Io~ priced
st --------Sl.S
Mssssriss Tses in Q
hondy rssiol ccss 3Sc
K6L--lssvsS gsAtsss Ns&
Evening star., 1949-06-22
Sewing Notions for
Professional Finish

Dss Sesppsss kk eonsoins
everything you need % pm
dot s,opcer On 0nosf-
~eor, sIlpecvsrS cnd sports
clothes ------~-~l
asfills. 25c
Ysiss zipesS In o ~e<sses.
fuI osscsfrsesss os worried
coiors.
7-irch fos skirfs 2Se
4grch "a 10 irxh fss
dresses sc 10 35e
l6-reh TO IS inch fo< rsis-
eeiacneosss usss, Dc 10 81
isie \. F~ss Ff&~
Evening star., 1949-06-22
By Frances Kuhn

A young boy who never lived
outside a European concentra-
ton camp until he came TO Wash
ington a short while ago, still
sneaks bread from the table to
hide under his pillow. Women
who have lived in concentration
camps for the past ten years don't
know, or have forgotten, how to
clean house.
These are only two Of the
problems confronting the Jewish
Social Service Agency Of Wash
ington In Its care of Jewish
refugees.
Because of the heavy influx OF
displaced persons into the city.
which has become accelerated
during the past few months, the
professional staff of the agency
has been unable to cope with the
complete problem and has en-
listed the aid of volunteer work.
ers from Jewish women's organi-
cations into a Refugee Committee.
headed by Mrs. Elizabeth Kahn.
Each year. after consultation
with the United States Employ
ment Service here. the social serv-
ice group advises the United Serv-
ices for New Americans of the
number of refugee Jewish fami-
lies 1t can care for during the
following year. The United Serv-
ices, In turn, forwards the infor-
nation to its American Joint Dis
tribution Committee on the scene
at the displaced persons camps
in Europe.
II the Washington agency sends
along the word that 1t can place
five bricklayers-each job must
be guaranteed - the committee
picks out the eligible workers and
forwards their names to the Dis
placed Persons Commission OF the
State Department. When nomi-
Evening star., 1949-06-22

Mrs. Charles Carroll Haig. past
treasurer general Of the National
Society. Daughters Of the Amer
ican Revolution, will be guest
speaker at the final meeting Of
the Francis Wallis Chapter Of the
OAR at 2 pm. Saturday at the
home of the vice regent. Mrs.
James A. Dowie. 3 West Monroe
avenue, Alexandria.
The program will also include q
talk by Mrs. Paul Z. Waring,
chairman Of the chapters Correct
Use OF the Flag Committee. A
report on the progress Of the ma
tional building fund will be given
by Miss Mayme C. Parker. regent
and State chairman of the Build
ing Promotion Committee.
Mrs. Dowie. who is also chair
man Of radio. will present q pre-
view of . radio program outlining
the organization and activities ot
the Francis Wallis Chapter to be
broadcast over radio station
Evening star., 1949-06-22
OAR Group Picks Speaker

wPK Saturday July q at els
e treasurer Of National am.
Evening star., 1949-06-22

esence 10 that which includes ere
attve or social activity Join O
class instead Of studying . ecrr~-
xpcrdenee course alone
4. A chance 20 earn extra uaoney
Society makes II a. hard ss pos
ssbie for q middle aged woman &c
get o part time job, Opportunities
for the elderly. like those for .
large part o! the population dur
ing the great depression, depend
largeiy On imagination. II there
is no ordinary lob open. you u have
10 discover or. more often, invent
one for yourself
,. An opportunity for service
whether paid or unpaid. There i
q place for every woman here
In every street and city there are
households where crises call fo1
help, Sick children require extTs
eare-an old person needs assist
ance-illness Of q breacwinnes
throws q strain On the home, iu
many families the practical nurss
and the baby sitter are neceSsi-
ties, not luxuries. No matter how
old o woman may be. unless she
is disabled there Ii Q place and
q need for her in this felc ol
STRENGTHENING family life
Dr Pepenes ssH answer egs4,tena
er domestic fsIstacn1 without sAkrgs
Enclose stamped. ssH. .scereksee ar
yeioes aaa address yeaf eotTy 70 tH
Paul Fepsnee, IN esu 81 Ths eIArD
tAll letters strictly eenaatntAall Re-
piy should reach yea Ia about 10 ssss
Evening star., 1949-06-22
Lyon Village Group
|Installs Officers

Mrs. Paul J. Myatt was recently
installed president Of the Woman's
Club of Lyon Village. Other new
officers are Mrs. w. B. Tubbs,
first vice president: Mrs. J. H.
Reynolds, second vice president:
Mrs. A. r. Geiger. recording sec
retary; Mrs. J. B. Grigsby. corre-
spending secretary. and Mrs. ]. c.
Starns. treasurer.
New officers appointed by the
president are Mrs. Walter L.
Sanders, ST., chaplain: Mrs. James
c.. Waters, historian. and Mrs. j.
II. Hutchinson, parliamentarian.
Evening star., 1949-06-22
Member Drive

The Silver Spring Chapter OF
HadaSsah will begin summer
membership drive with an in
formal gathering for new mem
bers at $50 pm. tomorrow at the
home OF Mrs, Rose fshin. sll
Patton drive. Silver Spring. Nd.
Evening star., 1949-06-22
Picnic Tonight

The District Cancer Aid Group
will hold q picnic at 9 O'Clock
ut Sligo Cabin. located at Sligo
Creek parkway and Wayne ave-
nue. NV. Mrs. Helen BelofY Is
chairman. OF the affair.
Evening star., 1949-06-22

Miss Mary Louise Stebbin
daughter of Mr.. and Mrs. Harry
Lynn stebbin, became the bride
Saturday of Mr.. James Truman
Barnett, son Of MIR. and Mrs. w. r
Barnett Of summersviile, Mo.
Evening star., 1949-06-22

WPlk, Saturday, July z. at s:lo
am.
The Junior American Citizen
ship Club Of the Susan Riviere
Hetzel Chapter Of the District
OAR will hold picnic at 4 pm.
Saturday at the Swartzell Home
for Children.
Mrs. Henry r. Maddox and Mrs.
Luther M. Sandwich will be In
charge of arrangements. Mrs.
John j. Tamborelle. State chair
man Of the Junior American Citi-
zens Committee. will conduct q
meeting preceding the picnic.
Evening star., 1949-06-22
Club to Install

The Business and Professional
Women's Club will install It's new
officers at pm. Saturday at the
Shoreham Hotel. The installation
program will be followed by q
buffet supper.
Evening star., 1949-06-22

The marriage Of Miss Patricia
Rose Bastian, daughter Of Mr.. and
Mrs. William Charles Frederick
Bastian, to Mr.. Clifford Henry
Dawson, Son OF MFR. and Mrs. Clar-
ence e. Dawson, took place Friday
evening" :
Evening star., 1949-03-04
RMS. FURN.-MD. & VA.

ARLINGTON-3 lge. sgle. rms, bath,
2nd fir, pvt. home; 8 empl. girls;
laundry privil.; can arrange kit.
privil.; bus l blk; $40 each. OK.
IDEAL FOR YOUNG married couple
bath: . closets. WI. 6262. %
NICELY FURN: large dbl. rm. next
to pvt. bath, kit. pvt, phone; close
to Ga; ave. and Conn. ave. busllnes.
I PL. go 96os s after Z pm. Fri. and Sat
FOR ofS ESMPLoYED WOMAN, attract
I'd. Otis s493 ewes, week ends. -
NICELY FURNISHED ROOM. pvt.
bath close in. Telephone CHI. 2000,
1sss 81; wilson BLVD, .Arl, va.ERm.
and kitchenette; light duties part
eexchaanse for rent; woman pref. FA.
FOREST GLEN PARK nicely furn.
as1s slnfls E, rms; aSsI new home; share bath.
svaShH vatefy sitaassd spEsH.af6s 81 46a rm Bri-
35O6 N. 7th ST, ARL.. VA.-Lge.
front rm, bath; shower. new PVT,
ALEXANDRIA, rooms. single or
S,3g SouDle; oS close 1st9 t9 Pentason and p c.
ARLINGTON-Two extra large rms =,
Ink, in pvt. home; also large Sleep
ing rm.: conv. loc. GIL. 6sO7. A
TWO LGE. RMS, bath between. Will
rent separately. Bus at conner.
Gentlemen only, S35 ea. WI. 2942
HYATTSVILLE- single, double
twin beds, end H., bath, shower
phone, pvt. home, empl. couple; mr.
bus. WA 1925 ewes a
FRIENDSHIP HGHTS.-Attrac bright
cor. rm., semipvt bathrm, pvt
home, adj single fare transp. Be-
thesda or dwtn.; restaurant nearby;
$40 Sgle Sl5 dble WI 39o5 II