davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1949-03-09

A human has two eyelids, but
the upper lid does much more NOV
ing than the lower lid. A wink Is
mainly the movement of the upper
lid.
Both lids are lined with a row Of
hairs. These hairs help to catch
bits of dust which might strike the
eve If they were not blocked on the
way.
The eyes are the places from
which tears come.
I know a boy who, when he was
about S years old, shed so many
tears that his father made a special
plan for him.
"Why not let your tears be Of
value to you?" asked the father
one day, and added, "You could
save them in this bottle. If you
fill the bottle with tears, I will give
you q dollar"
The little fellow decided to try
to earn the dollar. When he started
crying, and remembered the offer,
he would rush to get the bottle.
With a great deal of effort he
managed to catch something like a
dozen tears, but usually he stopped
crying before he could reach the
bottle. At length he gave up the
effort. The bottle was small, but
he felt sure that 1t would take
years to fill it, If he ever did sue
coed.
Tears come from glands at the
upper right side of the rig Int eye
and the upper left side OF the left
eve. Several tiny canals" lead the
salty liquid from a gland to differ
ent parts Of the upper eyelid. Then
the moisture passes across the eye
surface to the part of the eye near
est the nose.
The tear glands produce q liquid
the same kind Of liquid as IN
taers-and the liquid washes the
Evening star., 1949-03-09
Goren on Bridge

The principle Of percentages
should be applied in the play OF the
cards only when there are no con-
crete clues available from the con-
duct OF the participants. Theories
that are suggested by the bid or
play of an adversary are more to
be relied upon than are those indi-
Gated in the mathematical tables!
It Is no doubt too obvious to require
mention that where hand can be
made against any possible holding,
scant consideration should be given
TO the law of probabilities.
Yet today's hand provided pit
fall for one of the ranking cham
pions simply because he was so much
taken up with calculations of prob
abilities that he completely forgot
to make sure of the hand.
The bidding was interesting.
Vests action, when vulnerable, may
appear to be quite bold, but his dis
trtbution was very attractive, and If
any sort of preference could be ex-
pressed by East, surely no great dis
aster would result. When North
coupled his previous Jump with cue
bid. In spades, South was quite JUS
titled In contracting for slam.
He was lucky to get the diamond
opening, since a spade lead would
have proven embarrassing. Trumps
were drawn in three rounds and
declarer reasoned that West must
have a 6-5 distribution for his Wig
orous bidding, possibly even Sc,
50 that East had great majority
Of the outstanding hearts. He,
therefore. played the ace of hearts
and ftnessed the jack on the return,
losing to the queen. Declarer was
unable to avoid the loss of a spade
trick and was defeated trick.
Mad the spade been the opening
Sead. declarer's play would have been
sound, but since South had a sure
xntne" at hand, it was hardly the
time to think in terms Of per-
eentages.
The proper play after extracting
trumps, was first the king of hearts
and then the ace. When the queen
falls, declarer's troubles are over. If
the queen does not appear, the low
heart Is led from dummy toward the
lack and the same effect Is achieved
as though the finesse were taken
If East comes up with the queen,
the Jack becomes good for spade
discard out of the dummy.
If the jack of hearts loses to
Vests queen at the third lead OF
that suit, then the 18th heart is
good for spade discard. There was
only one holding that declarer really
feared and that was a doubleton
queen in the West hand. A simple
precaution against such holding
would have paid handsome
dividend.
,:acopyright. 1s4s, by Charles H doren.)
Evening star., 1949-03-09
Test Your Horse Sense
By Dr.. GEORGE w. Crone

/. Which of the following is the
name of plum?
Winesap Gage Concord Duke
2. Which of these glands Is most
often the cause of protruding eye
balls (exophthalmos)?
Panereas Salivary Thyroid Adrenal
3. A tie plate would be most famil-
lar to which type of worker?
Housewife Plumber
Physician Section hand
4. A fisherman would be most
likely to wear hip boots while flsh.
ing for
Catfish Bluegills Perch Trout
S. A ladyf1nger should make one
think primarily of
Jewels Dessert Shoes Flowers
6. The relative weights Of various
substances are given in terms Of
specific gravity, with distilled water
having a value Of /. The metals
shown below are obviously much
heavier than an equal volume Of
water. You deserve one point for
each correct matching Of these
five metals with their approximate
Evening star., 1949-03-09
From William n. Heywood, '

ington, D. c.: Thirty years ago
when I lived in Youngstown, Ohio
an infection. a felon, or a swelling
was called 'beal.' One had bealed
tooth, bealed finger, bealed ear
have never heard the word used
in any other locality. Do you know
anything about its origin?"
A. Beal is a dialectal corruption
of bile, which in turn Is q dialectal
corruption of boil, "a suppurating
swelling" Beal was once commonly
heard in dialectal speech, but it
seldom occurs today.
From j. E. Stone. Beaumont, Tex:
Your recent article on jawbreaker
words Is most amusing. Here's an
other German jawbreaker for you
In my younger days in Ohio one OF
my favorite night spots was the
dance hall of the sick Benefit So
ciety of Saxons from Siebenbuergen
This association is still officially
known as Ito make it easier to set
and proofread, I am dividing the
name into syllables): Sie-ben-buer-
gen 4sachs en- krank en- un-ter-
stuetz-ungs-ver-ein."
From George L. MacKay, Warren
Pa: Speaking of your good work in
dispelling confusion about the per-
sonal pronouns, here is an old cpl
taph, said to be authentic:
She am went and she be gone
And left poor I here all alone.
Oh, cruel fate to be so blind
To take her fore and leave I hind
Her can never come back to we,
But us must surely 60 to she.
A. Sounds like the latest song hit
from Tin Pan alley.
From Frances H. Sangster, Crest
view, Calf: Your recent article
Ever Been Mizzled?" intrigues me
because of the following incident:
My brother and I were discussing
our troubles with pronunciation, al1e
Evening star., 1949-03-09
Two.Bowt Man

II sure can eat up Ranger
Joe cereal." says Lee May,
7037 Strathmore St., Chevy
Chase, Md. He's AZ. He
finishes off a big bowl of
Ranger Joe popped wheat
and comes right back for
seconds! He's just like
other folks. They can't re-
sist Ranger Joe's glorious
honey flavor. TASTES like
candy" Nourishes like the
wonderful food it is! For
breakfast - between meals
before bedtime - try the
crunchy goodness of Rang
er Joe popped wheat. Buy
it today.
Evening star., 1949-03-09

Do you think It is wrong to say
GRAD 100 ate, PIX cher etc.? Mr.
Colby's leaflet, CHS, explains why these
send 5 cents In coin, and a stamped,
self addressed envelope to him. care OF
The Washington Star. P. o. Box 80,
Station G. New York Ia. N
Evening star., 1949-03-09
Word Game
Find 35 or more words in
Lam S H,
meaning. Ito faint: decline" Aver
ape Is AZ. limit. Is minutes.

Rules. Words must be of four or more
letters. 2. Words which acquire four let
ters by the addition OF s." such as bats. -
cats" are not used. 8. Only one form
Of q word is used. 4. Proper names are
not used. list will be published TO-
morrow.
Evening star., 1949-03-09
eiH Cures Drunkenness

ssDr. Erik Jacobson of Copenha-
GAn says he has developed pill
that's q sure cure for drunkenness.
Cnsi drink after taking the pill
makes the drinker red in the face,
vsry,s, short Of breath and gives
him an immediate hangover.
Evening star., 1949-03-09

Mother-I asked you to come
early so you could get acquainted
with Tommy. Now If he wakens
before we come home, he will
know Yho you are.
Evening star., 1949-03-09
Nv Word for 1t
Fronk Colby

told him that for years I have
mispronounced the word misled as
"mizzled" He laughed and said that
he, too, had formerly mispronounced
misled. but his pronunciation was
"myzzled"
A. Following my article. a sur
prisingly large number of readers
wrote to confess that they were
shocked to learn that misled is the
past tense of mislead, and that it
is not pronounced "mizzled' or
"myzzled."
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1949-03-03

st. Joseph's Catholic Church
G. 1. Owens, s. j., pastor
Mass viii begin at $3.50 every
Sunday morning.
Burgess Memorial Church. Grow
Agency
%. A. Bentley, pastor-Sunday
services: The church at Study,
1880 a. m; B. Y. F. at TOO p.
p. m; C. w. c.. for Juniors every
m; The church at worship,
Monday evening at TOO p. m;
Indian prayer meeting every
Wednesday evening at 500 p.
m; Hallway community service.
iz:S0 D. m. Sunday.
The Church Of Jesus Christ Of
Latter Day Saints
Hder, Kenneth Birmingham
Sunday school 1880 D. M; In
the Seventh Day Adventist
church.
Feursquars Gospel Church
West Third and Miles Ave.
Phone 164
Rev. James D. Roper, pastsE-
Sunday services, Sunday school
1000 q. m. Glasses for all ages:
morning wership. 1i:ee Q -
Crusaders. young people's sery-
lee, 6:4e p. L.; 1vangoliseic
service, 7:4S ,. n. Ma-week,
"Wednesday, 7:4S p. n. Bible
Study and prayer. The publis b
cordially invited.
Church u Opsa BiAis
b. N. Nelson, ministUlChurch
school, 10 q. m; morning Wor-
ship hour, II q. m; Overcom-
er's service, TOO; juniors sery-
Ice, TOO; EvAngeliStic service,
7:45; mid-week service, T:3o,
Wednesday. A cordial welcome
awaits You. ;
svvsatA Dsg Aavasss. o. snl
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1949-03-03
Civil Service Exdms
Are Announced

Federal Civil Service announ-
ceS an examination for APP
pointment to the positions of
zone deputy collector and Of
flee auditor.
Persons who desire perman-
ent positions will have an OPP
portunity to file for a civil
service examination leading to
probational appointment with
permanent classified civil serv-
ice status in these positions In
the Treasury department., Blu
reau of Internal Revenue, office
of the Collector of Internal
Revenue In the states Of Idaho,
Montana, Oregon, and Wash
ington.
The entrance salary for these
positions is $2974 a year.
Applicants for these positions
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1949-03-03
Hmdin Tribune-Herald. Thursday. Mmch 3. 1913
will be required to take a writ

will be required to take a writ
ten test.
Applicants must be between
the ages of 18 and 81, except
that these age limits may be
waived for veterans and under
certain conditions for war
service indefinite employees.
Further information on this
examination and the necessary
application form for applying
may be obtained from the Sec
rotary, Board Of u. S. Civil
Service Examiners, at any first
or second-claSs post office, or
from the Director, Eleventh u.
&c. Civil Service Region, Room
4, Central Building, Seattle 4,
Washington.
Applications must be receiv-
ed by the Director, Eleventh b.
is. Civil Service Region. 457
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1949-03-03

that we should be called the
sons of God" q John 3:1).
Among the citations which
comprise the LeSson-Sermon is
the following from the Bible:
20 Lord our Lord, how excel
lent is thy name in all the
earthl who hast set thy glory
above the heavens" psalms
BID.
The Lesson-Sermon also in
cludes the following passage
from the Christian Science
Textbook, Science and Health
with Key to the Scriptures by
Mary Baker Eddy, God is one.
The allness of Deity is His one
ness. G~eneracilly man is one,
and specifically man means all
men,. %. 267).
The new" smokey, submar-
inc breathing device now used
by the u. S. Navy, was conceiv-
ed 100 wears ago.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1949-03-03

E. g. Fresk, district pastor
Sabbath school, January 20, 2
p. M; worship services, 3 p. M,
You Are Welcome"
First Methodist Church
Rev. r. T. Ludden, minister
Sunday school Gas; morning
worship, HOO. Youth fellow
ship, 600; evening Evangelistic
service, 7:45. The class in
church membership instruction
will meet each Wednesday at
4.30 p. m. in the church par
lors until Easter week.
st. Thomas Episcopal
Wallace Bristor-Cllurch SER
vices second and fourth Sundays
at 1880 p. m. in the American
Lutheran church.
Informal services every Tues
day evening during Lent. Every
one is welcome.
First Congregational Church
"A. Clair King, Minister
Church school, 9:45; morning
worship, HOO; sermon topic,
Jesus and Opposition; Pill
grim Fellowship, $50, "Iu Get
By"
nsGssasr Lsthesan (NzlDsui
Dyned1
4. o,srks. passsr-Lushsraa
hour, kohl $50 q. n; Sunday
schosl, 1850 q. II; Adult Bible
class, 1850 q. N; Divine wOr-
ship, II a. M; Lenten service
Wednesday, 7:45 p. m; SSt's
meeting Friday, 8 p. m; Con-
firmation class Saturday, 8 a.
m. En- sI
Dt JohA's Lutheran 1lsssuz4
Syned) %. Xavier
A Gierke, pastorlLutheran
Vour, KGHL, . Q. m; Sunday
school, 2 p. m; adult Bible class
2 D. M; Divine worship, 8 b. m.
Confirmation class Thursday, 2
p m. ,@.>~@@ g y.
Chrisvs Evangelical Lutheran
Church evangelical and Re-
fermed)
A. C. Kroehler, pastor-Sun-
day school at s.45 q. M; morn
ing worship, 10:45 q. m; youth
fellowship. 7:30 p. m: choir
practice, Wednesday, $3.50 p. m.
Confirmation instruction, Sat.
urday 2 to 4. 81
! Wednesday evening, 7:30,
Lenten services.
First American Lutheran Church
Evangelical Lutheran Synod
Norman C. Johnshoy, Pastor
Thursday, children's choir, Ais
p. m; first mid-week Lenten
service, 8 p. M, theme, "You
Need Christ to Live" text, Eph.
2:1-3. We cordially invite you to
worship with us during the
Lenten season every Thursday
evening: Saturday Junior con-
firmation class at the parson-
age. 1915 a. m; Children's
Chapel, Bible story broadcast,
kGHL, lU.l5 a. H., SUNDAY, -.
S., Gas; Divine Worship with
holy communion, HOO; FOREIGN
mission service, 8 p. M; Rev.
A. w. Hangar, representative of
the foreign mission department
of the Evangelical Lutheran
Church, will begin a series of
mission services Sunday even
ing. Come and learn about the
work being done on our for
eign mission fields. Monday
through Wednesday, mission
services, 8 p. m. Rev. Hangar
will speak each evening.
Christian Science
Man" is the subject of the
Lesson Sermon which will be
read in all churches of Christ,
on Sunday, March 6,
1949.
The Golden Text is: Behold,
what manner of love the
Father hath bestowed upon us,
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1949-03-03
In the Churches

First Baptist Church Of Hardin
e. A. Bentley, pasuor-Sunday
Scnooi at 1000 a. M; morning
worship at HOO a. m: Baptisf
youth fellowship at TOO D. m.
Church Of God
A. J.. Stuart, pastor-Sunda7
scnooi, fO:00 a. m; preaching.
HOO q. m; evening service. n"
50 p. m.;prayer meeting We'd
nesday, 7:30 D. M.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1949-03-03
Central Building, Seattle a
Washington, not later than
April 6, 1919.
NO BRINGUM BOOZE

A measure that would have
permitted anyone to bring a
gallon of liquor into the state
without having it pass through
the liquor board and be marked
up for profit was killed last
week by the senate. The mea-
sure also would have required
the liquor board to notify cities
and towns Of liquor licenses
approved before they were is
sued.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1949-03-03

The q. S. Navy operates So
Ground Controlled Approach
units, nine on fields outside the
United States.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1949-03-03

11vsath ~ AAveAeAss, o. and
Oe6y
Evening star., 1949-09-29

White House aides would receive
$4,000.
The Senate also adopted unani-
mously an amendment by Senator
Douglas, Democrat, of Illinois,
directing the various Federal de-
partments and agencies to absorb
the cost of the 100000 bill.
Williams Proposal Rejected.
This action may be the tipoff
that a similar amendment will be
offered in the Senate TO make the
Governments agencies absorb the
cost of the Federal reclassifica-
ton pay measure when that bill
comes up for Senate vote.
Another amendment offered by
Senator Williams. Republican, Of
Delaware to hold up the top
bracket raise until the President
balance the budget, was defeated
by a party line vote of 80 to II.
The Senate still has to act
today on an amendment by Sena-
tor Ferguson, Republican. of
Michigan that would direct the
to trim Government ex-
penditures by 5 to 10 per cent.
Senator Lucas predicted that this
will he defeated.
Evening star., 1949-09-29
Z Covingfon Boys Killed
AS Fire Destroys House
By the Associated Press

CONVICTION, Va, Sept. 90
Two young brothers were burned
to death last night when fire de-
stroyed the five-room frame home
of their parents, Mr.. and Mrs.
Wilbur Elliott O'Connor, at4Oglies.
IL miles northwest of Covington.
The dead were Bobby Edward,
Is, and Billy Wayne. 6. Their
parents, two sisters and three
brothers escaped. Bobby and
Billy occupied an upstairs bed
room with Marvin, II, and
James s.
A sister Phyllis, 10, also in
an upstairs bedroom, suffered
minor burns and was carried from
the house by her father. Mr..
O'Connor also rescued another
daughter, Dreama, IA. Another
child, Jesse, 3. was sleeping in a
downstairs room with his parents.
Evening star., 1949-09-29
Truman Helps Install
Masonic Officers in
81. Louis Ceremonies
By Joseph A. Fox
Stnr Staf{ cNrrssnnndenfS.

ST. LOUIS, Sept. 29.-Presi-
dent Truman today Joined old
friends of the Masonic fraternity
in a ceremony here as he stopped
off for a few hours en- route to
Kansas City where he speaks at
a dinner tonight honoring a home
town product. William M. Boyle,
newly elected chairman of the
Democratic National Committee.
A 33d degree Mason and a for
mer grand master of the Grand
Lodge of Missouri. the President
is taking part in the installation
Of grand lodge officers, headed by
James Bradford of st. Louis as
grand master.
Dividing attention with the
President In the public prints was
Vice President Barkley, who was
not Que until today but arrived
late yesterday and dined with Mrs.
Carlton Hadley.
While the Vice Presidents name
has been linked frequently with
that of Mrs. Hadley, an attrac-
tive ST.. Louis widow. this visit
was reported to be nothing more
romantic than a noon speaking
engagement before the Rotary
Club.
Speaks at 1880 O'Clock.
Whether the paths of the Pres
ident and Vice President would
cross here, was uncertain. Mr..
Truman is leaving for Kansas
City at 2 pm. The fight requires
about an hour.
His speech-an off-the-cuff
effort-will be delivered at 10:30
o'clock.
While top Democrats will be at
the dinner, which will bring about
800 participants to Kansas City s
municipal auditorium, the affair
will not be entirely political.
A civic committee is in charge,
and the chairman Is Roy Roberts,
publisher of the Kansas City Star.
one of the leading Republicans of
the Middle West. who was among
the early sponsors Of the Eisen-
hover presidential boom a couple
Of years ago.
The President. who closed his
winning campaign in st. Louis last
fall, arrived for his return visit
at 10:46 last night, landing at
Lambert Field three hours and five
minutes after the washington
takeoff.
He was preceded by a press
plane.
Met by Delegation.
A st. Louis delegation, headed
by Mayor Joseph M. Darst and
Evening star., 1949-09-29
French Socialists
Demand Pay Raises
BY the Associoted Press

PARIS, Sept. 29.-The Social
lists demanded today that French
workers be given general wage
increases.
This heightened the tension in
the cabinet, which is sharply
divided on economic policy.
A scheduled cabinet meeting
was called off today, and Premier
Henri Queuille conferred with in
dividual ministers in an effort to
stave of political disaster.
The Socialist demands-form-
ulated last night by the party's
top leaders-blew apart a COM
promise solution reached yester-
day by the cabinet to grant in
creases only to low-bracket
workers.
Mr.. Queuille and Finance Min
lister Maurice Petsche-both mod
erates-oppose broad wage in
creases, arguing this risks sending
prices higher. - >.- a..
Evening star., 1949-09-29
Tokyo Rose Jurors
|Refuse Rest Offer,
Renew Efforts Today
By the Assoeiofsd Press

SAN FRANCISCO, Sept. ga
Federal court jury. weary but
determined to reach a verdict.
tried anew today to decide the
fate of Mrs. Iva Toguri D'Aquino.
The 33-year-old Los Angeles
born woman is charged with
treason in connection with Tokyo
Rose" broadcasts to American
troops in the Pacific during
the war.
Judge Michael j. Roche offered
the jury of six men and six women
the evening off last night to relax.
but they reported they wanted to
keep at the case they took Mon
day noon.
However, when a long -winded
wrangle by prosecution and de-
fense attorneys developed over
what parts Of three dispositions
should be kept from the jury, the
jurors recessed at 7:45 pm. until
9 am. today.
The prosecution argued that
both the questions and answers
should be stricken where they
were not admitted as evidence.
The defense said only the answers
should be mixed out. The prosecu-
ton won.
The dispositions requested were
those concerning the testimony
Of Ruth Hayakawa who, like Mrs.
D'Aquino. broadcast on Radio
Tokyo's Zero Hour; Lille Che
venian, a Tokyo woman who testi-
fed it was generally assumed that
Iva was the person dubbed
Tokyo Rose" and George Ozasa.
a radio Tokyo employe.
Ozasa's testimony concerned
the surprise playing of "The Stars
and Stripes Forever" on Radio
Tokyo after American capture Of
Saipan. He said Iva was called
on the carpet by radio Tokyo OFF,
cials over the incident because
only she and Norman Reyes were
in the broadcasting booth at the
time.
Mrs. D'Aquino contended dur
ing the 12-week trial that her
broadcasts were harmless enter
tainment.
Evening star., 1949-09-29

Grand Master Bradford, met the
President, and accompanied him
to the Sheraton Hotel. where he
remained overnight.
On the Smile ride from the
airport small knots occasionally
cheered the President, but when
he reached the hotel several
thousand persons were congre-
gated.
A band struck up 1.-THE Missouri
Waltz" as Mr.. Truman left his
car and entered the hotel.
The President bumped into some
cool weather here and. conse-
quently, did his travelling in a
closed car.
He returns to Washington to-
morrow.
Evening star., 1949-09-29

what has been said tonight-and
I think we will feel sure We'll
benefit a lot from their criti-
cisms," Government top per-
sonnel official declared.
X X II +
PAY-The $113 average Fereral
pay reclassification measure for
Government employees was enacted
late yesterday by the House with
surprising ease. There had been
little doubt that the House would
approve it, but some token op-
position was expected.
Not even a roll call vote was
demanded, however, and the House
quickly approved the measure by
a loud voice vote.
In presenting the bill to the
House yesterday, Chairman Muir
ray of the House Civil Service
Committee took occasion to praise
George M. Moore. chief coun-
sci of the House Civil Service
Committee, and Ismar Baruch,
the Civil Service Commission s
classification chief, for their work
in preparing the bill. The re-
classification measure is one of
the most complex pieces of legis-
lation in years.
The detailed table on the
measure, showing how each in
dividual Federal classified employe
would fare, was published in this
column Tuesday.
The Senate is expected to take
up Federal pay reclassification
legislation today or tomorrow.
The Senate Civil Service Com
mittee's bill provides for an aver
age $123 pay increase.
BE sure to listen in SATURDAY.
at 8:15 pm. for Joseph Young's
Federal Spotlight broadcast ouer
WMAL. The Sfnr sfnf;on
Evening star., 1949-09-29
Congress in Brief

Senate:
Continues debate on bill to in
crease pay of cabinet officers and
other top Federal officials.
Judiciary subcommittee contin-
ues hearings on legislation to bar
alien subversives.
Commerce subcommittee hears
more witnesses on the nomination
Of Leland Olds as Federal power
commissioner.
Senate-House Atomic Energy
Committee meets again with
Atomic Energy Commission to
evaluate atomic program.
House:
Considers miscellaneous legisla-
ton.
Committee on Un-American Ac.
tivities continues espionage inves-
tigation.