davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1949-03-10

= -
and Carol.
Mrs. Norman Johnshoy and
Mrs. Elmer Skeie went to Bill
ingS Wednesday to present a
program for the Faithful Circle
of the Women'S Missionary Fed
Grafton of the American Luth-
eran Church, which was held
at the home of Rev. and Mrs.
T. S. Stockdal.
st. Patrick's dinner, Sunday,
March 20, st. Joseph's church
basement, served from / to I
p. m. Adults $1.50, children 75c.
ADV.
Mr.. and Mrs. David Mann re-
turned Sunday from Denver.
Mr.. and Mrs. Carl Nordquist
and Mr.. and Mrs. Alvin Nord-
auist attended the General
Electric convention for dealers,
held at Billings Monday.
Rev. A. w. Haugen Of st.
Paul, Mimi, who has been a
guest speaker at the First
American Lutheran church, has
been the houseguest of Mr. and
Mrs. Elmer Skeie since his ar
rival Saturday. Rev. Haugen is
a former missionary to China.
Mr.. and Mrs. Frank w.
Douglas returned Tuesday by
plane from Lone Beach, Calf,
where they had spent the past
three months as guests of their
daughter, Mrs. Arlis Marsh.
They also visited two sisters Of
Mr.. Douglas at San Diego dur
inc their stay in California.
st. Patrick's dinner, Sunday,
March 20, st. Joseph's church
basement, served from / to Z
p. m. Adults $1.50, children 75c.
ADV.
Mrs. George Davis and Mrs.
Harold Hammer returned Sat-
urdav afternoon after snending
a few DAYS in Great Falls.
Bob Saunders, freshman at
Montana State College in Boze-
man and son of Mr.. and Mrs.
r. B. Saunders of Hardin, has
pledged Sigma Alpha Epsilon
fraternity.
Mr.. and Mrs. Anthony Buzz
zetti left Tuesday evening for
a three weeks visit to Missoula
and Great Falls.
Jack KooalShak and Earl
Carpenter left Wednesday on a
business trip to Thermopolis,
Wvo. ,
Mrs. Roy Riley was a Billings
caller Tuesday.
Mr.. and Mrs. v. H. Ross, Mrs.
Ray Criswell and Mrs. Ora
CrisWell were business callers
in Sheridan Tuesday.
Mrs. Bert Wyatt of Sanders,
Mont, was a weekend guest
at the home of her daughter,
Mrs. Wavne Mille~
RUMMAGE SALE, goods old
and new, SATURDAY., March IL.
at the Montana Power. Cath
Ole ladies.-ADV.
MIR. and Mrs. Frank Martin
of Lowell, Wvo., were overnight
guests Sunday at the home of
Mr.. and Mrs. C. E. Ford.
Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Wei
gand and family spent the
week end in Sheridan, Wyo.
Mrs John Thompson and
judy were Billings shoppers
Saturday.
Ernie WISER. who has been
confined to his home due to
illness. is reported much i'm
proved.
Charles and Loren Cole Of
Hardin returned Sunday even
ing from a business "trip to
Denver. Mrs. Loren Cole ac-
companied them to Sheridan,
where she visited friends.
Atlas tires as low as 81 per
week. Hanks Standard Service.
-ADVa
James and Charles Scabery,
students at Montana State coll
lege. visited Monday afternoon
at the home of Mrs. Anna Dy-
CERT. Thew returned to Boze-
man Monday evening.
MIR. and Mrs. Wyan Cool, Mrs.
Bill Faber, Mrs. A. NJ. Hicks,
ss1n R1uS
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1949-03-10
Petzoldt Continues
Speaking Tour

DR.. w. A. Petzoldt of the
Crow Indian Mission, Lodge
Grass, who has recently con-
Guided a three-Week speaking
tour in Kansas, has accepted an
additional speaking engagement
in Iowa. Illinois and Michigan.
DR.. Petzoldt accepted the
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1949-03-10

. n E v :
| IIEVlS
BY "BILLa CHRISTENSEN

{,
Roger Babson, the econ
omiSt, says that we are in
a period Of readjustment.
This is a polite word for
Look out, fellows, somebody
Just pulled the ladder out
from under uS!" Babson
claims there will be no
had in 1929. He rebuts that
there will be no crash.
only a slight period of cas-
ing off that will be like walk
ing downstairs. Last time
lots of people came down on
the bannister while others
thought they'd stepped into
an open elevator shaft. This
time there are more controls
to keep us from jumping the
rails. So, chinS up. As the
fly boys say. Roger,
Rogeri"
%
After IA wears IF denend-
able service from his 1895
Ford lake Adler has traded
ii back on one of those
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1949-03-10

A. war-born auto accessory is
the carbon dioXide cylinder for
extinguishing fires that can also
be used to initiate as many as
four tires. ~,
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-08-06

spect Florida police murdered
Thomas. Chicago police stood idly
while 1000 white mobsters ston-
ed and stormed Johnson's home.
Lynch terror must invitably fol
low where discrimination is the
policy of government. Khan hoods
have become symbolic of lynch
ers. Are police uniforms to be
the same? We assert the Negro
has rights which the government
must protect and respect We de-
mand full and equal protection
and enforcement of these rights.
We demand the removal and pun
ishment of law officers who muir
dcred Ernest Thomas We demand
dismissal of officers who refus-
ed to defend Roscoe Johnson
against 1000 would be-lynchers,
and their arrest mad trial. We
demand restitution to the Florida
and Illinois Negro families driven
from their homes. We demand
that lynch law be ended.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-08-06
Kids Suffr From
10000 Divorces

One of the main reasons why
hundreds of growing youngsters
mature into insecure, neurotlc
people is that more than 4O,OO0
Negro couples had their home
lives broken up by divorces, is
the opinion of leading marriage
consultants. A blight on our So
cial system, records shows that
one half of the divorces oc .ur al
ter seven or more years of mar
riage.
Judge Hubert T. Delany of New
York's Domestic Relations Court,
who is recognized throughout the
country as an authority on brok-
en- homes, tells in the September
issue of Our World magazine
five reasons why so many people
seek an out via the diverse route,
He gives poverty, social climbing,
incompatibility, male superiori-
ty and physical mismating as the
chief causes.
Wherein there are not any set
rules for making a happy mar
riage the learned jurist' feels that
the two partners should try and
direct their lives and attitudes to
each other, so that each will feel
respected and loved Marriage
counselors claim that success,
travel, and higher economic le-
vel, instead of increasing happi-
ness, breeds unrest, and a disil-
lusioned outlook on life.
Examining a few cases of pro-
minent people always in the pub
lie eye such as the Joe Louis,
the Judge Francis Rivers, Cover
nor William HASTE, the Bill Ro-
binsons' and Congressman Auam
Powell, the article shows that
these people and their first mates
dissolved after years of what
many had come to think of as
ideal matings" The greatest
source of happiness and we'll be-
ing, marriage takes plenty of
wisdom mand patience. experts
have concluded.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-08-06
Urban League Hour
Draws Community
Support

The first Fort Worth Urban
League Hour was held at Morn
ing Chapel C. NIB. E. Church,
Sunday afternoon July "a. This
Roll Call Membership meeting
was in charge of the Urban Lea
que Membership Committee,
whose chairman is Mrs. E. E.
Burnett. Interpretation of the
work Of various Urban League
committees was given by the
committee chairmen. A vigorous
ly stimulating message was deli
vered by the Interim Executive
Secretary, Miss Earlene D.
Wright who was introduced by
Mr.. L. M. Johnson, President of
the Urban League Board of Dir
ectors.
After Miss Wright stated the
detectives of the local Urban Lea
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-08-06

You notice how hove emphasized conscious troi-
tors" and intentional cotton
Because we have great fout individuals
and as people = q have it myself. We talk too
much. We aren't content to let people take it for
oronted we know business. We have to tell it, We
Of course most of whot we tell is thoroughly un-
important And Of no interest to anyone even to the
person to whom toking And Of course, never
tell the whole story - if we know it.
But there is such thing as simple addition And
sentence here and sentence there odded together
tell pretty cIeor story to anyone who looking for
information.
Here is an example. At the height Of the wor. was
on troin and heard very potriotic citizen
= tell without knowing he was doing so when
convoy was leaving from the west coost where it was
going and whot its objective Oh yes, he was only
complaining about not spending the week end at home,
and how good the telephone service to his plont,
and how the ovy got him pIone accommodations be-
couse he had to get rush order through = and he
wound up by posing out his cord which told whot he
mode.
Another thing - don't tell the other mans toIe for
him. You prefer to explain yourself, don't you? Then
cord him the courtesy Be trustworthy as you
know you are, BY setting guord upon your speech
And remember that simple addition may moke what
you soy into something you never meont to tell.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-08-06

que, she pointed up some ways in
which each individual can be-
come fuller participating cfi-
zen in undertaking to meet COM
munity needs in Fort Worth;
moving forward in friendship and
understanding.
Mr.. Robert Steele, a student at
the Texas Christian University,
submitted summary of the re-
cent Fort Worth Housing Survey.
This summary is valuable re-
search material for the current
Fort Worth Housing proposal.
Music by the Morning Chapel
choir was directed by the talent
ed and versatile Miss Uorvelle
Langston.
Mrs. Viviene Terrell, of the
Urban League staff, assisted by
Miss Helen Kelly, Miss Edna
Ruth Watson, and Miss Francis
Watson of the Religious EDUCATORS,
registered the new members.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-08-06
PAGE

the Trenton police department to
produce the fingerprint evidence
that had been suppressed during
the trial. Trenton Police Lit. e.
K. Sharpe was summonded to ac-
count for the fingerprint findings
of his department.
He startled the Court by claim
ing that he had found no finger
prints on the murder weapon,
and by then admitting that there
had been partial prints which he
himself had wiped off.
At the original trial, Prosecu-
tor Volpe fought bitterly against
a defense motion to have the fin
gerprint reports admitted. Judge
Hutchinson sustained him in
ruling which was later character
lied by the New Jersey Supreme
Court as suppression of evid-
ence".
Mr.. Patterson declared the re-
fusal of bail and the startling re-
velation about the fingerprints
once again illustrate the braze-
ness of the frameup by Jersey
officials, of the Trenton Six. The
real criminals in this case are
not the six innicent Negroes, but
the officials who carried out the
vicious frameup. This crime =
that of deproving six Negro men
of their constitutional and hui
man rights, both during and after
framing them on murder charge
= lies at the door of every New
Jersey official who aided in the
prosecution of the case, particul-
arly the prosecutor and the Judge.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-08-06
Trenton Six
Denied Bail

New York, July 20 - A mo-
ton of Civil Rights Congress at
torneys to admit the Trenton
Six to bail was denied today by
Judge Charles P. Hutchinson, the
same Judge who presided at their
"lynching, northern style" trial
last year.
Judge Hutchinson's refusal to
grant the six innocent men bail
can only be described as the
ompounding of vicious Jim crow
frameup," declared William L..
Patterson, Civil Rights Congress
Executive Secretary.
Following the refusal of bail,
defense attorneys o. John Royce,
Solomon Golat, and Mr.. Patterson
demanded that the judge order
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-08-06

Coed average production per hs&
m q small horne flock which L. given
sdequats feed and care IN about $50
eggs q year. The average IN farm
Hocks 10 considerably wer about
100 eggs q year - bA- It sould be
raised by better feeding and man
agement An excellent producer
D . hen that lays from 100 . 90
eggs year.
Alone In Field
Farmers were the only major
group In the United States to close
out 1948 at lower price level
Alfalfa Hay
Alfalfa hay cut early plus nome
grown grains make good winte
feed.
GiroSs-Fenclnx
II properly done, cresB-senclna oe
anced pastures win make hem
more useful and sometimes more
productive. Adequate water and
shade for each area to be enclosed
ara important considerations in
claiming cross-tencing operatiOe&.
HTS1ur yin ~ u-ssr
Polish sailors on Gestrc y=rs ,ci
ing N the British navy uow prat..s
gin to vodka because il Is less fiery
So thsy nave evolved q pin glc'
/ their own II Is drunk neat with
couple Of dashes of red pepper
-.Staad ~ hitfOrs
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-08-06
Charges Govern
ment Policy
Inspires
Lynehings

In telegram to President Tru-
man, Attorney General Tom
Clark, Governor A. E. Stevenson
of Illinois and Governor Fuller
Warren of Florida, William l..
Patterson asked whether police
uniforms and Khan robes have be-
come interchangeable regalia for
lynchers.
Mr.. Patterson is the National
Executive Secretary of the Civil
Rights Congress.
He was referring to the police
murder in Florida of Ernest
Thomas, and the attempt to burn
and stone the home of Roscoe
Johnson in Chicago, while police
looked on. Mr.. Patterson demand
10y pue 'eIdoed Olson eql 10
ed full protection for the rights
punishment of those who either
attempt to destroy these rights or
of officials who refuse to safe
guard them.
The text of Mr.. Patterson's te-
legram follows
"Florida's Earnest Thomas and
Chicago's Roscoe Johnson are vic
Tins of lynch justice which de-
crees the Negro has no rights
the government is bound to re-
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-08-06
SIMPLE ADDITIONS
by Ruth ToyIor

Hove YOU noticed the common denominotor in
all of the Congressional investigations that taking
place todoy? 1t is simply this = someone toked too
much
Now | am not going to go into the question OF the
riohts and wrongs of the Investigations into
the problem of how mony conscious traitors hot hove
in our midst I've read books, and know that there
ore individuals who think that we'd Tor they would be-
better off as seHs of other notions and I'm realistic
to know there are certain people who would do anything
for money - but | cont understand how any mature
minded decent-principed knowingly
and intentionally sell out this country Of ours.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-08-06
Houston Hits Jim
Crow In -Four
Railway Unions

NoohihSIOh, " uly 20 1Hdl ScS
of blatant racial discrimination
by the big four" railroad bro
therhoods were made last week
by Charles H. Houston, noted
Washington attorney and chair
man of the National Legal Com
mittee Of the National Association
for the Advancement of Colored
People.
Citing employment figures over
the past twenty years, Mr.. Hous-
ton asserted in an address pre-
pared for delivery at the NAACP
10th Annual Conference in Los
Angeles that the Brotherhoods Of
Locomotive Engineers, Locomo-
tive Firemen and Enginemen, and
Railroad Trainmen, and the Or
der of Railway Conductors ''have
been using every means in their
power to drive the Negro train
and engine service worker out of
employment and create a racial
ly closed shop among the. fire
men, brakemen, switchmen. flag
men and yardmen. Mr.. Houston
declared that this attempt has
already succeeded on at least
one rail line and twill soon sue
coed on all the other railroads
in the South and Southwest I'M
less they are checked by judicial
decision and the force of public
opinion"
During World War H." Mr..
Houston stated, ''the Presidents
Committee on Fair Employment
Practice was able to integrate
mil srity workers in many indus
tries, but it was not able to
bulge the big-four Brotherhoods
one inch" Noting that all of the
four have clauses in their con-
stitution excluding Negroes from
membership" Mr.. Houston charg
ed these unions with hostile and
discriminatory acts" against Neg
TO train and engine service work
ers and pointed out that census
figures for 1949 show that whites
hold 99.9 percent of railroad con-
ductor jobs, 94.9 percent of To-
connective firemen, 99.4 percent of
locomotive engineers, and 97.4
percent of brakemen, switchmen,
flagmen and yardmen.
The Washington attorney, who
was unable to attend the NAA-
CP conference because of other
legal commitments, cited several
cases being carried through the
courts by the Association of Col
ored Railway Trainmen and Lo-
connective Firemen and the Inter
national Association of Railway
Employees with IF won, will es-
tablish the principle that a rail-
road union has no right to repre-
sent a nonmember minority work
er unless it gives him the same
chance to elect the officials who
conduct the collective bargain
ing process, censure and remove
them as possessed by the union
members
IF we win these cases." Mr.,
Houston said, the Jim-Crow I'M
ion membership will be nothing
but an empty she'll"
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-08-06
DIVORCE? GEE WHAT'S THE ANSWER?
From The Atlanta Daily World, Atlanta, Georgia

Eyerv time somene sets out to tell the world whots
wrono with moroqe and whot be done to stem the
swelling divorce tide, he usually Leaves the question
worst off thon he finds it, But this time Judge Hubert
T. DeIony of the N Y. Domestic Relations Court, hos
carefully avoided the mstoke most writer and speakers
moke in trvno to conure up and for most diff
ficuIt human problem. ~I
Judge Delony, writing in the forthcoming September
number of "Our world" finds thot thon third OF
years ore in trouble thot lost yeor 1880 divorces were
reported omonq Negro marriages. alone; that divorce is
one Of the bad pogues of present dy society which ends
heorts, destroys coreers and stymies our lives
THE people who suffer most by divorces, writes
Judoe Deony "ore not the adults involved but their
children The world is full of youngsters whose porents
ore divorced, They unhappy, bewildered little Peo-
pie who find their loyoty torn IN two spending port
of the time with porent port of the time with the
other not knowing why this thing hos happened, and
result growing up into insecure, neurotic people,
Therein lies the roeedy of divorce = little child
rem who love both parent but who must suffer the tor
ture the inconvenience and oil the other evils which rob
marriage of its spiritual ond significance But
we repeat Judge Reony discussed the grounds in which
most divorces grow, which he lists poverty social
climbing, ncompotiblity male superiority and physical
mismotng
1t oId-foshioned nowadays to olk about spiritual
union between morried couples. People today have
moved away from the doctrine of religion in the home
Ministers ore becoming opologetc in their sermons lest
they offend the senses of their members But have
no apology to moke when say fronky that the high
rate Of divorce and assertion be avoided and
duced if people decided to soncty their marriage with
q Christion, spiritual devotion And by thot don't
that they must profess fippont, theoretical
knowledge of religion and life. To the contrary, we
that young people preparing for life of happiness
in marriage must exercise the utter sincerity and
seriousness as they use securing education serve
useful careers after graduation
American ond the church included. has too long left
the great institution of morroge to chonce Two young
people come to moke decision of life companies with
out the slightest previous troning without any sort of
parental or institutional guidance They just decide
to get morred and they go oheod sometimes without
much as blood test. And the result is the rocks
Marriage will oIwoys be hozordous offor until
somehow the churches and the schools join honds
in seeing to it hot young people sho be ndoctrimoted
with the spirit of the Chstion religion and moral
sitiveness Thot and that alone will chonge the divorce
rote
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-08-06

The tiny duchy Of Luxembourg.
Ditn only 999 square miles. Is much
smaller than the state Of Rhode Il
lana and has population Of nearl,
100000 contented and fairly pros.
porous people. In the midst Of
worldwide depression. everyone Il
Luxembourg has been employed II
agriculture. mining. iron or relat~<
Industries
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-08-06

After being laundered, pernann4.
Anish glazed chintz dresses. drapsT.
les. slip covers and the like should
be ironed on The right side to
bring cut me lu:aer
Evening star., 1949-05-06

ATTENTION.
.os Fea~rst fsi~nsa Ess~n< A.
Clerks rssssns shsr
s. 90 watches reaas ihsn $500 swss~
ioss al tRxse Sos.
Evening star., 1949-05-06

smooth. fros'ycooi peppermint favored
creams. coated Nlih the ereamieSt Of Gold
Craft chocolate These ftnr candies have
always oeen a fayorfe with Mother
Evening star., 1949-05-06

Tshis snld Ror ef Geih
rrAfi chocolates IN ,is
rev Mothers Dav drsss.
"a sure 10 please NON on
her dRy There 10 a
choice ~ - many fire
eenters. each one . tasty
tIdhit,
Evening star., 1949-05-06

Pine assortment Of fluffy creams.
csrameiS. mRrxnmallowx ard
other OF your faVor!ieS coated ~lth
luscious chocolate An lnrx-
penSise gift Mother is sure TO en-
toy.
Arizona sun., 1949-11-18
A Dirt Farmer Looks
At Arizona Project

John M. Jacobs, whom Congress
man John r. Murdock aptly point
ed out to the House Subcommittee
on Irrigation and Reclamation as
"a real dirt farmer" has this to
say of the Central Arizona Prof.
ect:
"The bringing into Central Ari-
zona of Colorado River water to
supplement the supply of irrigation
water for the presently irrigated
areas which are critically in need
of this water will
(a)-Preserve an existing agri-
cultural development;
(b)-Stabilize the livestock in
dustry of the state;
(c)-Prevent land now being ir-
rigated from reverting to the des-
ert; and
(d)-Go a long way in the next
few years in helping solve the ma
tional problem of the care of the
Indian tribes which are a direct re-
sponsibility of our national govern
ment. Passage of this bill is the
key to the whole problem"