davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1949-06-30
Club loborer Drowned
In Unauthorized Swim

A man who went for an un-
authorized swim drowned early
today at the pool at the Prince
Georges Golf and Country Club
County police said he was
Jerome Ray, 81, colored, of High
land Park. Nd, a part-time
laborer at the club. Police said
the drowning occurred about
2:30 am.
Club officials said the outdoor
pool is closed at 10 pm. daily and
all lights are turned OF at that
time. The pool is used only by
club members and their guests, II
was added.
Evening star., 1949-06-30
hser. lardone Made
TiiuIar Archbishop
And Apostolic Nuneio

Tie Most Rex. FTAnsesee La
eoae. faculty r~Ee~g cs Csth.
osAc cn3seEs;y .o< y ss2astsF g. D
century sscss ~&s sxsas~ssa ts~s
.!;s.lar Areaesssog es Ra.sas.sas-
and Apostolic Sszaeso 10 Han. arc
the Dominican Rwrahsx
The foE&T esssseps pa * kgaA s4fSs
In the eeswnsassy e<zTgssx io~ Es.A,
II the Sataczsal ss4slgas @. tsat
immaculate Ccncegs4Gsa ess tksr
university campus ~eye
/ The Mos RFy As-lrtc Gseyasa.
nj Cieognans. Apassxlac Ds5ess Il
10 the United States ccrs~xrasex
the Most Rev RaIsscs A. y BSss ls
Archbishop al Warrington arc
chancellor O. TIE university. ans.
the Nest Rev Exado vagnas1a
Apostolic DELEGATE 10 the Philip,
pine Islands, ecxotasee=Aiegs T'Ae
Most Rev. Lawrence SesslAa
Auxiliary HlxAop os the diocese al
Baltimore. attended
i.fee Fn Chapel
Mor- than 200 pc seas rllc<.
the chapel before the many mem
oefs q the Caiholk hierarchy
entered
Diplomatic corps members rses-
ef1t included tise ArnaaSSaacg o.
Italy and Ssgnoya Tarrhlani Ar -
aasSador Joseph u CfarlsS q!
Halt. and several NJ Els stat ard
Sonora Thomen, 1its Of the Am
ea&Sador OF the Dominican Re.
public.
The former Apostolic Nuncao n
Haiti and the Dominican Repub-
lie. Archbishop Alfredo racinI
recently wss appointed Apostolic
Huncio TO Uruguay
Bern In Italy.
Bishop lardone vas born II,
Moretta. Italy. In 1897 and was
educated in Turin. where he was
ordained In 1910, He Vas parish
priest there from 1918 10 lsls
when he left 10 serve four years
as a Red Cross chaplain In World
War /.
The Archbishop Was associate
editor OF the Vatican City news
paper from 1920 10 1923, Coming
10 America in 1874. Bishop Lar
done was appointed professor Of
Roman Law al Catholic University
and in 1910 WAS made director Of
studies OF the unirersitys Ecelesi.
astical School
He is the author Of several
books on Roman Law and served
as honorary consultant in that
subject 10 the Library OF Con-
gress. He was nsturallsed In
1897.
Evening star., 1949-06-30
Rotoriens 70 l4ecr kotb

Waite q kase fasEasg rswss.
aeat q: Ire Aestssaas ~Ctsssy Chase
Rotary C3aa 49, ssxAk al . sSse<s q.
IT'S al 10 an sSsssnETcw 81 Ire
.nccsn1ag pses13sfta are s@Sss-
tayt~s g! Tire sesh Rzstafy Dgstss srt
CctatetsgsSr al ssse NleexEAezs Aess.
.n salisbury No
Evening star., 1949-06-30
Personal
To Women With
Noseine Boekoehe

The kidneys are Natures chief way OF
taking the excess acids and waste out OF
the blood. They help most people eliminate
about 8 pints q day.
When disorder of kidney function permits
poisonous matter to remain in your blood.
It may cause nagging backache, rheumatie
pains. leg pains, swelling. pufhness under
the eyes. headaches and disziness. =,
pu.. a stiuulant diuretic, used successfully
ky millions fer over SO years. Doan,s give
happy relief and will help the is miles OF
kidney tubes flush out poisonous wss0
- ysar blood. Get Deans Pila.
Evening star., 1949-06-30
Admiral King Going
To Portsmouth HospitoI
., the A,.ox;o ;o,ed p,,ss

PORTSMOUTH. N. H.. June 30
Fleet Admiral Ernest J. Kins
will arrive here from Washington
tomorrow by Navy plane for An
indefinite stay In the Portsmouth
Naval Hospital. Rear Admiral
John H, Brown. tr.. commandant
of the naval base. said that be-
cause Admiral King is on the sick
list. formal honors will be omitted
Admiral King suffered . mild
stroke In August. lS47. and has
been under hospital care since
then. In recent months he has
been living at his home here and
reporting to the Bethesda Naval
Hospital for frequent checkups.
Kodiak mirror., 1949-06-18
City Property vaIu g <: At B Million Dollars

piled to the council for an adjust- ment in his outstanding water bill, which he said was about $75, most of it overcharges with penalty for the overcharge." He then said the overcharge was $5 8 month for five months, plus 50 cents penalty for same, or $27 50.
 Councilman Jack Hinckel of. fered to pay the S27 50 if Mao Donald would pay the balance, at which point Macdonald said "most of the bill had already been paid," and refused Hinek- els offer. No action was taken. A petition, signed by many Kodiak residents and merchants, asking strieter control over dogs in the city, was presented to the council. A committee will inves. tigate the present ordinance, on
Kodiak mirror., 1949-06-18
Shupp To Build At Cold Bay

A contract to build a one family home at Cold Bay, for the ACs station there has been awarded to Ralph Shupp, who bid $40,034 for the job.
 Shupp left Tuesday for Seattle. where he will supervise loading of supplies for the con. structlon on the Garland, which had to go to Seattle this week for repairs.
 Shupp will fly back to Kodiak. meeting the Garland which is due here for the west ward on July 3, and will go to
Kodiak mirror., 1949-06-18
Home On FurE0ugh

Frank Pagano. son of Mrs Margaret Heitman, arrived in town Tuesday for a visit with his mother
 Pagano is . paratrooper with the 82nd Airborne Division and is stationed at Fort Bragg, North Carolina.
 He won his paratsooper wings several months ago and has made 17 practice jumps from aircraft
 He enlisted in the Army in A. pril. 1948.
Kodiak mirror., 1949-06-18

the ''oeasiag If dogs, and the city cerk was instructed to write other Alaskan cities re- qussting information on how they hsndle their dog situations.
 Larry Wodlinger was sworn in as councilman to fill the vac. ancy created by Tuck Wheel don's resignation. He was app. ointed by wire from Mayor Lee Bettinger.
Kodiak mirror., 1949-06-18

kodiak's real and personal property for l949 has been ap. praised at $3,75O.113 OS by John MaFshafl, city tax assessor, and As report submitted to the city swmsil Monday night.
 Last years assessment was. set st s3,132,741.75. The in-i grease of $6l7,37I.33 over last year was attributed to the prop @sy in the east addition.
 Using the 20 mill asse ssment mVied last year, the city will col- eet approximately $75,00O
 The total figure does not in. sasade the tax that will be collect sa on boats.
 The notice.of.assessment cards wHiI be ssnt to all property owns sse within the next few days Xhe council will act as 8 Board of Equalization and requests for adjustments will be heard the week of July II to IS, inclusive, between the hours of pm and 3 pm.
 The council approved a re. qaest submitted by Tenora Rockney to extend the shopper service to the city dock area, providing she makes scheduled gGns
 Sbupp Construction and Chase 1n5 Tolbert, were awarded the contract to construct a sea walt along Marine Way and widen she road to it's surveyed width.
 The sea wall will be of con- crete and the complete job will sOst the city $l9,634.40. It will De finished 40 days from the date she contract was awarded. A building permit was grant, ed to Harvey Gundlach and Der. mission to move 8 small building shrough town was approved for }. ". Patterson.
 No action was taken on an application from Leonard Camp seil to put an addition to 8 ssaller, used as dwelling, on Lot 9, Block i8.
 A club liquor license for the gOeal VFW post 7O56 was ap. proved by the council, The VFW has moved to the building that was formerly occupied by Fol- soGa Eletric.
 H.F. Macdonald again ap-
Kodiak mirror., 1949-06-18

Forrest Smith, brother-in Jaw of Mrs Justin Holman, has arrived here from Bend, Ore., aud is working on heavy duty equipment at the base. Mrs. Smith and their two daughters are expected next week. Mrs. Smith is 8 sister of Mrs. Hol- man
Kodiak mirror., 1949-06-18

Cold Bay aboard hes to start the contraction, Six men will do the job for him, he said, but he added he does not know if they will be from Kodiak or Cold Bay. The job must be finished by Decem~ Der
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-02-11

T,HE ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITTANICA defines
elections as the depression Of the 500
ereignty of the people,. It's history IS not only
ancient, but it is truly a fascinating one, From
the dd,Un of history lUhen primitive trtbeSmen
gathered round their cGmpfireS to cast their
"ayes" and mays" to our present day system
of secret ballot, some of the greatest = and at
times bIoodieSt - battles t0ere tUaged around
this great issue. And the bittereSt opponents
of the secret ballot lUere dLlOayS the men OF
privilege; men of great tUeGtb and polDeT Uho
feared the depression Of the sovereignty OF
the people.
While history records baIoting as early
as Ancient Greece By the use Of cotored stone
or m petaL balls and lUhiLe lUe are al1are OF the
So-caILed Gabinian LalU Of Ancient Rome dating
from 139 BIC, the modern secret ballot did
not take its present form until 1856 1Ohen the
government of South Australia adopted the
system and made ii into LalO. In our o11n
country Massachusetts lOdS the first to fol-
lou the example of South Australia IN 1896.
Since that time the practice has become uni
DerSaI IN eOery one of our states, although 1t
is Jar from uniUerSaL with respect to the ma
tton1s of the earth
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-02-11
BALLOTING...

CERTAINLY NO ONE pho has any respect
~ whatsoever for the Rights of Man - eS-
pecially as provited BY our Bill Of Rights and
our Declaration of independence can haze
anything but praise for our system Of secret
ballot. True, eUen this system has been greatly
abused and is still being abused by poll
ticdI charlatanS and money and potCer-hungry
political bosses nevertheless it is By far
the greatest system that has yet been deUiSed
By the human mind to guarantee the SoUer-
eighty of the people.
HolUever, it is one thing to fight for secret
ballot for the individual and a totally differ
ent one tUhen zoe deal lDith men and lUomen
tUho are elected to represent others. For l0hiIe
the individual UoteS for himself, casts his olOn
ballot, the representative UoteS for many 9TH
erS. Therefore, the ballot is no longer his per-
Sondl prerogatiUe; his personal property, but
rather it is the property of those lcho inveSt-
ed in him the right to represent them.
Such is the fundamental difference betlUeen
a Uoting citizen and his representative in the
Congress of the United States; in the State
and City legislative bodies. And, for that mat
ter, such is the difference bettUeen the union
member and those Dhom he - in concert
Continued on Page
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-02-11
Fair i Practice
Committee
Meets Feb. IA

The Greater Toledo UAW-
CIO Fair Practice Committee
will have a special meeting on
Monday, Feb. IA in Local II
headquarters, in Parlor B.
Speakers to appear on the pro-
gram are VIM. H. Oliver, Co.
Director of the UAW-CIO Fair
Practice and Anti-Discrimination
Dept, Mrs. Carolyn Davis, Di-
rector UAW-CIO Women's Di-
vision and Harry Ross also Of
Detroit.
Local speakers to be are
Charles Ballard, Region 2-B
Director and William
Healey of Local IL.
Reuben j. Harper, Information
al Region 2-B Representative
will be chairman.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-02-11
Spieer Unit
Election Set
For Feb. q
DeodIine For
DecIinofions
Is Feb. IL

Members of Spicer Unit of Lo-
cal II, UAW-CIO scheduled
their election for the shop COM
mitttee on Feb. 81 with ballot
ing to take place in the plants
union committee room.
Those who have been nomin-
ated but do not choose to be a
candidate for an office have un-
til Feb. IL to submit their de-
clinations. These declinations
will be accepted in the Spicer
hiring room on that day from 6
AM. to 8 AM. and from 2 PM.
to 4 PM. and from IL PM. to l
Am. for the convenience of
third shift workers.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-02-11

Damas, Frank w. King, Morton
Neipp and County Commissioner
Frank Mohn will be asked to
attend and report on the prog
ress of legislation sponsored and
approved by the United Labor
Committee relative to unem-
ployment and workmen's COM
pensation and other forms of So
cial security.
Organizations Invited
All organizations not now af-
filiated with the United Labor
Committee are asked to have
representatives at the meeting
Unit officers or delegates are
asked to attend as observers and
may take part in the discussions.
They may obtain membership
blanks and the per capita tax
information and other functions
of the organization will be ex-
planned. Between 200 and 800
delegates from this area are ex-
pected to attend.
Approval OF Committees
The agenda in addition to the
election of permanent officers,
calls for the election of commit
tees and subcommittee; approx
al of the publicity and public
relations department, compile
ton of the strategy committee,
setting up of an executive sec
retary, setting up of an organiza-
tional director, setting up of the
legislative committee and COM
pletion of the charter.
Temporary officers of the IN
tied Labor Committee are Char
les Ballard, UAW-CIO, and
Frank Fischer, A F of L, CO.
chairmen, and Francis Hurd,
A F of L, and Orville Beemer,
UAW-CIO, co-secretaries, and
Otto Brach, A F of l., and Al
Kengott, UAW-CIO, co-treasur-
ers.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-02-11
Chapman Chairs
ToI. Wire Product

Toledo Wire Products has two
members on its committee with
William Chapman being elected
chairman.
Serving as a committeeman
will be Charles Cope.
The number of members on a
shop committee depends on the
number of employees in the
Yo1aot
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-02-11
LoeaIUAW-CIO
Worker Takes
Law Degree
IL Years of Work
And Study Being
Now Rewarded

Francis F. Reno, a WHY'S
Overland worker and member
of Local IL since 1887 received
a Bachelor of Laws degree from
the University of Toledo in the
commencement exer-
cises last Saturday, February 5.
An ardent supporter of organ
ized labor, Mr.. Reno began his
college career in 1887 at DeSaleS
College, Toledo where he major
ed in Sociology, Political Science
and Philosophy. He transferred
to the University of Toledo, Col
lege of Law in 1912. Shortly
thereafter he Joined the United
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-02-11
Unit Committee Elections
Hiqhliqht Feb. Activities
6 Local Il
Shops Report
Vote Results
BoIIofine To Be
Completed BY
End Of March

Six Units of Local IL UAW.
CIO ushered in the month Of
February by having their an
nual shop committee elections.
Most of the Units conduct the
elections for the committee at
Local II headquarters AS Win
throp St. and few schedule
their balloting in their respec-
tive plants.
The six Units completing cleo
tions for officers to serve for the
ensuing year are Toledo Scale,
Z. w. Bliss Foundry, Martin
Parry, Toledo Wire Products,
Columbia Burner and Interna-
tional Harvester.
Scale Members Reflect
Toledo Scale members reel
ected all incumbents with those
five officers meeting next week
to select their chairman and Sec
retary. Many of the Units elect
an overall committee and then
at later date name their top of
ficers. Other Units elect the
higher officers directly on the
ballot by the entire voting MEM
bership.
Serving on the Scale commit
tee are Harold Bilheimer, Bob
Martin, Frank Johnson, Joe
Crawford and Elmer Ewald.
Martin served as secretary and
William Kenny as chairman.
Kenny resigned from his posi-
ton to make the State of Nevada
his future home
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-02-11
Hary Long Heads
Columbia Burner

Columbia Burner Unit which
has a committee of three will be
headed by its chairman Harry
Long.
Herbert Harris will take over
as secretary and Andrew Pauken
is also a member of the commit
tee.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-02-11

cial secretary for the fourth
year.
Elected again as Sergeant-At-
Arms is Eddie Topolewski max
ing it the third year Andy
Moore will begin his second
term as Guide, Al Starkloss Par
Humanitarian for the second time
and Ted KoWalski will be Audi
tor for his second term.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-02-11
Ann Krunliech
again Heads
Local 5O2

Haas-Jordan, Local 500 CIO,
reelected Ann Krumiech as
president in the election of that
Local held last month.
Serving as vice president for
the first time is Lila Beamer and
Grace Kuhman who was named
financial secretary to fill an un-
expired term was elected to that
position by the Local 502 mem
berS,
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-02-11

"The UAW- -CIO faces in the
very near future the job of win
ming the pension, social security
and wage demands outlined in
our economic program for 1949
"The effective implementation
of that program requires the
greatest organizational and fl
nancial strength it is possible for
US to achieve by the time we en-
ter collective bargaining nego-
tiations with employers in the
coming months.
During the past IA months
measures put into effect by the
International Executive Board
have strengthened the financial
position of the International
Union so that it is now In the
strongest position it has been at
any time since during the war
years. Nevertheless our finan-
cial reserves are still too small
for union our size. Much
greater reserves are needed to
back up our collective bargain
ing position and to meet major
emergencies which might arise.
"THE ASSESSMENT SHALL
BE SET ASIDE IN A RESERVE
FUND AND SHALL BE USED
ONLY FOR DONATIONS TO
THE WELFARE FUNDS OF
LOCAL UNIONS CONDUCT
ING AUTHORIZED STRIKES
AND OTHER EMERGENCY
PURPOSES SPECIALLY AP-
PROVED BY THE INTERNA-
TIONAL EXECUTIVE BOARD" )"
This assessment must be paid
during the months of March or
April of 1949, or within the time
limit required by Local Union
Bylaws.
The assessment is levied on
every member of the Interna-
tional Union and must be paid
if a member desires to continue
in good standing,
IN ACCORDANCE WITH
THE PROVISIONS OF THE.
CONSTITUTION, LOCAL UN-
IONS SHALL NOT ISSUE AN
DU ES RECEIPT
FOR THE MONTH OF MAY,
l949, UNLESS THE ASSESS
MENT HAS BEEN PAID.
We urge Financial Secretaries
TO give their fullest cooperation
to the end that the assessment
may be collected as speedily and
with as little confusion as pos
sible. Money collected should be
to the International
Union with the regular per cap
TIA tax payment the month fol-
lowing collection, marked "1949
ASSESSMENT"
If there are any questions or
any points that are not clear, do
not hesitate to write this office
or further information.
Fraternally and sincerely,
signed Emil Macy
International Secretary
Treasure,
BY Order of the Interna-
tional Executive Board. |
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-02-11

One of the first per capi-
ia tax payments by MEM
Der group of the United La
i Dor Committee of the Ninth
Congressional District, was
made by the Food, Tobacco,
Agricultural and Allied
Workers Union of America,
Local No. 297, CI0.
The check was for S2.37
and covered the payment of
the unit S1.00 initiation fee
and the one cent per month
per member tax covering
1877 members. The check
was signed by ID. l.. Fisher,
president; Geraldine Guild,
treasurer, and Frank Ka-
minski, financial secretary.
Vera Parton is recording
secretary.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-02-11
Brown Heods
Murfin-Pdrry

Edward Brown continues to
serve as chairman of the Martin
Parry Unit and Evelyn LaBay
will assist as secretary of that
group.
Named to the Committee At
Large are Ramona Manor and
Peter Rzadecki.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-02-11

hotel, at 8 P. M.
Congressman Thomas H.
Burke will be invited to out
line his activities on behalf
of his constituents and Ohio
S ia tie Representatives Michael
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-02-11
SGidnt Rally
Planned For
Meet In Mar.
Top OfficioIs
Invited To
Speak Here

At last Toledo consumers
are going to be able to do
something about those high
prices.
Last week the c e n tr |
Labor Union voted to recon-
mend to it's affiliates the ten
cent donation asked by
Robert PickuS, Midwest Direc-
tor of the Council for Coopera-
tive Development, and set up
committee to study the entire
coop picture for Toledo.
Unions Responding
Many CIO unions and units
have already responded to the
similar appeal recently voiced
by Pickus and officers of the To-
ledo Consumers Cooperative, the
non-profit corporation which
will set up shopping centers
throughout the city this spring.
With the combined efforts of
organized labor groups, and
with the assured cooperation and
support of the credit unions in
the area, it is expected that the
n ZEN thousand individual men,
; 1berships open under the articles
of incorporation will soon be
taken up.
Coop Fair Planned
Plans are being laid for a CO.
op fair, at which the coop mer-
chandise will be displayed and
sold to the public at prices iden-
tical with those currently at the
Detroit coop supermarkets. This
will provide an opportunity for
savings, and will give the con-
sumner the chance to discover the
high quality of coop goods.
AS part of the fair program,
efforts are being made to line
UP an array of outstanding
speakers for a giant rally: Ed
word Duck, organizational direc-
tor of the Toledo Coop, was as
ssured last Tuesday by UAW-CIO
Education Director Victor C.
Reuther that either Walter P.
Reuther or himself would be
able to appear, and that Murray
Lincoln, outstanding coop au-
thority in the nation, would very
likely take part in the rally. Eff
forts are being made to have
Arnold Zander, leading Ameri-
can Federation of Labor coop
expert, appear during the three
day affair. 1t is planned that
Zander and one of the Reuthers
will appear on a labor rally
program, with Lincoln winding
up the festivities with a Sunday
afternoon address.
Rally On March 2
Tentative date for the rally is
Wednesday, March 2, with the
xfair being held Friday and Sat-
. hrday, March 4 and 5.
Volunteer organizing commit
tees have been formed in most
local unions and units, and those
wishing to join the coop are
urged to contact their executive
shop committeeman and stew
ards. Applications are being sup
piled to all units and individuals
interested in obtaining them.
Continued on Page Two
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-02-11
Bliss Foundry
Committee

James Ryan was reelected
chairman of the E. w. Bliss
Foundry Unit and Arnold Shim-
ming retains the post of vice
chairman. Serving as secretary
again is William Adams and
George Edwards and Louis Mag
dus are members of the execu-
tive committee.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-02-11
Important
Coop Meeting

If you don't understand
everything you'd like to
about the current Coop
Supermarket Drive, it is
suggested that you attend
the open meeting Saturday
at 2 P. NJ, Toledo Public
Library, second floor audi
tOrium, Michigan Street at
Adams.
There will be moving
pictures on the coop, and
a question and answer per-
iOd will follow the discus
sion.
All union officers, COM
mitteemen, and stewards
are urged to attend, plus
any interested individual.
The meeting is open to the
public.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-02-11
Sell, Chairman At
In+I. Harvester

Arthur Sell is chairman of the
shop committee of three at the
International Harvester Unit.
Howard Meyers was named
vice chairman and Edward Su-
plica will serve as secretary.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-02-11
LanderS Local
Elects Officers

Hugh Sharp was named presi-
dent of Landers Corp, Union,
Local 226, CIO at a recent cleo
ton for the Local committee.
Serving as secretary for his
first term is V. Hornbeck and
Don GLOW was successful in his
bid for reelection as chief stew
ard.