davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-12-15
Senate Subcommittee Will Get Agenda
For Probe Of Labor Boss Relations

Washington (LPA) - With 2o
months of experience of the Taft
Hartley law as background, small
group of highly skilled men in a
tiny office hidden away in the sub
basement of the Senate Office
Building is preparing report
which, they hope, will be the
"agenda" for full and dispassion-
ate investigation of federal laws as
they affect labor-management rela-
tions.
Working with $4,000 appropri-
ated by the last session of Con
gress, the staff of a Senate Labor
Subcommittee headed by Sen.
James Murray Cd, Mont.) is work
ing to prepare their report by Jan
Is. They hope that this next ses-
sion of Congress will decide to give
them enough funds to really do a
thorough job.
At that time, Counsel Thomas
NJ. Cooley End told LPA, the five
researchers hope to have outlined
for the Senators some of the most
pressing problems of labor-man-
agement relations, many of them
of course outgrowths of the pro-
visions of the Taft Hartley law.
However, Cooley warns, it's too
soon to be able to assess i'm cold,
hard figures any except the most
extreme of THIS provisions. For
instance, he asks, how can any
measure be made of the amount of
employer toughness in collective
bargaining caused by the employ
ers' belief that THIS enactment
showed that organized labor is
weakI
A general questionnaire has al
ready gone to several hundred of
the nations best labor dispute ar
bitrators-members Of the Ameri-
can Arbitration Assn. Even the
first 10 or 20 replies, Cooley says,
indicate they have some very spec
ific ideas about where government
should pull out of labor-manage-
ment dealings.
How injunctions-both those OBJ
tanned by NLRB General Counsel
Robert Denham, and those granted
by state courts-affect union-em-
ployer actions is very pressing
problem that the Senate subcom-
mittee will be asked to look into.
Cooley points out that very little
down-to-cases reporting has been
done on labor injunctions since the
famous book by Felix Frankfurter
(now a justice of the US Supreme
Court in 1880.
How the recent squirt in the
number Of pensions and welfare
plans initiated by union-manage-
ment agreements affects the stu
alton is another knotty subject on
which the subcommittee experts
will recommend further study.
There are many questions about
pensions that come within the
sphere of the Labor Committees
interests-whether individual com
pany pension plans may tend to
tie workers rigidly to their jobs
what's to be done with reserve
funds set up under pension pro-
grams; where in government there
should be a central collection of in
formation about the experience Of
currently operating pension plans.
And beyond that, the subcommittee
experts are thinking of asking the
Senators to discuss with other
Senate committees, including the
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-12-15
SEEK AID FOR LABOR ISRAEL

New York (LPA)--Aid to Israel
under President Truman's. Point
Four program to develop backward
areas was urged by President
Jacob Potofsky of Amalgamated
Clothing Workers at a luncheon
of the Natl Committee for Labor
Israel. The committee is trying to
raise $l0,000,000 in contributions
for Histadrut, Israeli trade-union
organization.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-12-15

dollars buy more.
Factory production Clover line)
was cut back sharply from October
'48 to July 49 as stores stopped
ordering and sold off top-heavy in
ventories.
But workers with money in their
pockets kept on buying and soon
this strong demand for goods fore
ed stores to recorder from factories,
Production has risen sharply since
July and business has recovered
from recession. By December most
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-12-15

surance Co., appearing to present
an insurance industry survey.
The top 40 companies, with $751;
000.000,000 in assets, have only SD
billion invested in Industrial secur-
tiles (where there is the most cry
ing need for investment). They
have $14 billion in government
securities, $40 billion in real estate
mortgages, 50 billion in public
utility securities, and 50 billion in
miscellaneous" securities.
After the insurance officials,
who will continue to be heard Dec.
8 and 8, the O'Mahoney subcom-
mittee will hear from bankers, in
vestment firms, and heads of sew
eral corporations.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-12-15
MRS. ESTHER V. YOGT

Mrs. Esther V. Vogt, 56, of TAT
Sophia Street, died in her home
Dec. 9. Death was due to a pulmon-
airy hemorrhage.
Mrs. Vogt was a resident of East
Liverpool for 35 years. She was a
finisher by trade and employed at
the Homer Laughlin China Co. She
was a member of Local Union 53,
National Brotherhood of Operative
Potters. ~. .......-
Survivors include her husband,
Harvey c. Vogt; daughter, Mrs.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-12-15

Roy Wolfe of East Liverpool; one
son. James Manning of Detroit; !;
three brothers, Walter Manning of
Columbus, and Roy Manning and
Frank Manning of Salineville; a
sister, Bertha Manning of Lisbon,
and five grandchildren and one
great-grandchild.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-12-15

of those laid off had gone back to
work. "t
By winning wage and other
gains for some million workers in
the first 10 months of 1949, with
a minimum of industrial strife,
the AFL has contributed not only
to workers welfare but to recov-
cry from business recession, thus
benefting all.-From Labor's Mon
thly Survey. fSource of figures: U.
S. Commerce and Labor Depart
mentS.)
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-12-15

The Union Label, Shop Card and
Button are the best three-way cure
for cold war ON depressions.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1949-03-23
INCOMPLETE WORK

A Road to the Mainland was advoca-
ted by Key Westers for many years before
we got a road in 1925 that went as far as
Saddle Bunches at this end and Key Largo
at the other end The Inland Waterway be-
tween Miami and Key West has been
recommended so long it is difficult to de-
termine when it was first proposed.r Now
news has reached Key West from Miami
that the Dade county commissioners have
joined with Key, Westersto have the iWateri
way deepened. l.gsI srsa r. .7se I
The most peculiar thing about the
waterway is that it was deepened many
years ago from Miami to Bahia Honda and
stopped there. The Citizen has asked many
time why Bahia Honda, instead of Key
West, was made the terminus. One of the
questions asked, Was the object of the
Army engineers to connect Miami by an in
land waterway with the mapgroye growths
at Bahia Honda?
Why stop at Bahia Honda? Why be-
gin the project and then leave it little more
than three-quarters completed with the
terminus at an uninhabited Key? Why not.
deepen the waterway the remaining 40
miles between Bahia Honda and Key West,
city and county seat?
We often wonder about the govern
ments way of doing things, but 1--WE have
not known of another project that was as
ridiculous as deepening an inland water
way from Miami to Bahia Honda and not
completing the remaining 40 miles to what
anybody should have seen was it's logical
terminus.
The late President Roosevelt must
have viewed the project similarly. for six
years ago he recommended the appropria-
ton of $l,S00,00O to complete he inland
route from Bahia Honda to Key West.
However, congress has not yet acted
favOrably on the recommendation, as a re-
suit of which the waterway is still incom-
plete.
Let us hope that, after waiting a long
time, the inland water route between Key
West and Miami will be completed.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1949-03-23
HEARD ABOUT MAcHU PIccHU?

One of the most interesting ruins in
the Americas is hidden in the mountain
jungles of Peru, discovered by Hiram
Bingham, and brings to mind some of
the remarkable facts about the Inca civ
ilization.
These little-known people were using
sun dial and had an excellent way of
recording calendar time when the Eu-
ropeans vaguely understood the solstice
and the equinox. They had developed
horticulture to the point where they pro-
duced potatoes and corn from primitive
types and the structures which they built
out of great stone blocks cut and polished
and put together in meticulous fashion.
still BATTLE the research of modern engi-
neers, who are unable to understand the
way the construction was accomplished
without steel and iron.
Machu Picchu, the ancient Inca settle
ment, is but one of the fascinating ruins
of prehistoric life that exists on the Amer
lean Continents. Gradually, the picture of
these earlier civilizations is being unfolded,
but there is much still to be learned in
Guiding the mysterious cause of the decline
of these early jewellers of the Western
Hemisphere.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1949-03-23
Is NOT A DEMOCRACY

We do not have democracy in
AlnsFlea" declares John C. Vivien, former
Governor Of Colorado. in making some
alterations upon the Republic, as set
iorih hy the Constitution of the United
states
Mr Nivien points out that a democra-
~ nnd q republic are entirely different
sod that In . republic, the people are gov
crnod ~ elected representatives as in
AHrrica since I776. Tie notes that the
eqiT democT4yp .does not appear in
he Declaration of independence or the
Constitution Of the United States and
that Charles Beard, noted historian, says
thatsthe Constitutions trainers considered
word 10 be dreaded rather than en-
outraged"
.. Down 20 the time Woodrow Wilson
deciares Mr. Vivien, the United States
vac "self-described as anything but
republlc' and the word democracy" oc-
rurfpd rarely In state papers. Thomas
Jefferson. founder of the Democratic
Party. refers to the republic" of the Re-
publican form Of government, but does
uui once use the word democracy" or
ans denvative Of Il.
There Is another respect in which the
inited states Is a republic in contrast to
democracy" points out the former Gov
crpor This Is in the division of powers
hths legislative. executive and judicial -
oar well-known system of checks and
balances This division recognizes that if
tho same man or men make laws, interpret
thrm and execute them, despotism re-
suits"
The former Governor of Colorado
suggests that the Constitutional Conyen-
uou. b> working out the principle of the
SEPARATION Of powers gave us the free
a'm en which we built our country" The
Republican form. he says was not chosen
hl accident. but deliberately. It "was
lhe form sought by statesmen and NH
hpsophers throughout centuries Of history
hui not found until the American Con
"ilul'on established the American Re-
pubiiC"
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1949-03-23
-, -
BIBLE DEMAND

The American Bible Society, which
distributes copies of the Scriptures to
people in foreign countries, reports that
the demand for the Bible throughout the
world is now greater than at any other
time in history.
The Society points out that millions
of copies of the Bible We're lost in Europe
during the war and FACILITIES for replace
ment are not available. Moreover, mission
aries in NONE Christian lands are increasing
their requests for the Book.
An investment by the American peo-
Pile in distributing the Bible to other
areas ought to prove beneficial to the
world as whole. If those into whose
hands the Book comes will take time to
study its teachings and receive such truths
as they are able to take, the equality of
the human race will be immeasurably
improved,
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1949-03-23
Chapter Is

IndpteI Id
GONE men," Ducal added,
- turning his gaze on Rivers,
"are not afraid to die-yet are
fearful of a lesser punishment,
such as might scar their beauty.
Bashan can slice off a mans ear
as neatly as you would lop the
lead from a chicken.
IF he tries that with me. he's
apt TO lose more than an ear
Rivers fetorted.
sLet me show him. Bashan
suggested.
sI've no intention Of having an
car croppad, Rivers replied. TRY
it at your own risk!"
Bashan cackled gleefully.
Now who brags?" he demand
ed. His blood was at fever pitch,
his ability with that great blade
almost uncanny. But as the blades
clashed and rang, the candle light
breaking back from them in a
myriad Of shaking lances, the
WdLCfiEf1 GGEdAt W RGASElNC bitdk
here Bashan had met at least his
equal. Each stroke was turned
aside, each thrust parried.
It was deadly desperate work.
The breath of both men was COM
ing faster, sweat starting on
their faces. Ducal saw that Rivers
was merely defending. Here was
sWordSman as polished and
natural as Bashan, with an extra
modicum of skill-some trick of
the wrist. and dangerous counter
thrust as deadly as it was rare.
.Bashan thrust desperately. His
foot slipped. To save himself and
parry, the. blow was, not easy for
Rivers, and the next instant Bas-
han was siinpaled on his sword.
But the thrust was through the
shoulder. high UP. Bad enough
for the moment, but. a. man like
Bashan would quickly be around
again. -.
Silence fell, while the candles
fiickered, shadows moving like
ghostly hands. Rivers broke the
silence.
THAT bleeding should be
stopped" he said.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1949-03-23

ssOf course" Ducal agreed, ana
motioned to Bikkon and one OF
the slaves. There was no emotion
on any face.
"He met his match Ducal pro-
nounced. Never q man so good
but that somewhere there's bet
ter. Boy, show the gentleman 20
the East Room. You will spend
the night with US. sir. The hour
is late"
It was half a suggestion, half
an order, but Rivers was Wiling.
He was shown Ia great, high
ceilinged room on the second
floor. its walls handsomely pam
eled. There was no balcony out
side this room. and it was a long
way to the ground o
THE moon was half-eircle, al
4 most dWarfed by stars. In the
darkness, lean sinuous shapes
prowled. Rivers counted seven,
questing noses to the ground, or
lifting suspicious heads. Hounds.
unleashed by night, to guard the
grounds. With gun or sword. a
man might fend off part of the
pack. But it would be a losing
game. Struggling, Rivers pulled
off his boots.
The shadows seemed to waver,
and a chill crept along his spine.
Something was there-something
which had not been there before.
Then his heart commenced beat
ing again as he saw that it was
Maria.
She seemed to have entered
through the solid wall, but he
guessed that one of the panels
had slid aside, which was not
surprising in such a house. She
caught her breath as she saw that
he was awake, then advanced.
Her whisper came softly.
"You must leave here-at oncel
"I've only to slip my boots on"
Rivers said. "But what's it all
about?"
eff you stay here, they will
murder YOU" she said. They viii
come secretly, as did, while you
Sleep"
The incredulity on his face
seemed to infuriate her. She
seized his arm, shaking him.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1949-03-23

IIGtcdStt.
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
TO ALL CREDITORS, LEGATEES,
DISTRIBUTES, AND ALL PER
SONS HAVING CLAIMS OR DE
MANDS AGAINST THE ESTATE
OF PHILIP j. COMMAND. ALSO
KNOWN AS p. J. CONWAY DE-
CEASED:
You, and each of yoIN are. hereby
claims or demands. whichsfyou or
either of you, may have !against the
Estate of Philip J. Conway, also
known as p. J. Conway, deceased,
late of Luzerne County, Pennsyl-
vania, to the Honorable, mond
r. Lord, County Judge, inc and for
Monroe County, Florids, 5'at his Of
flee in the County Court uHeuse of
Monroe County, Florida, within
of the first publication hereof. Said
claims or demands shall be in writ
ing and contain the place Of resi-
dence and post office address of the
claimant and shall be sworn to by
the claimant, his agent or attorney
All such claims or demands not
filed within the time and in the
manner prescribed herein shall be
void.
Dated the Sth day of March, A. D.
1919.
(sd) Eloina ~. II. Cato,
As AnciNar$ Adfdifsstra trix
of the Estate of Philip j.
Conway, also. known as p.
]. Conway, deceased.f
Julius f. Stone, Jr., - ~
Attorney for Ancillary
Administrators.
mar.9-If;- 23l3O, 1919.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1949-03-23

MY&mxskK MM&4 z4M#N&NA #N a.
er,esl ..'rhss NE AIRS 49, b.
han i "a MonsIof hla 49,
Moutfort blooa = nNxNF sMM
- 80 unaeenae1 49, ~ -
think cmfaal@
ssuhnt al.as.a sha assm4@
an, -. - -.
hnas 49, - 80 han
1000 asIrnfsxfa
i''o.s $500. - - =.
HR h1ihs" M
when sic z4
place. atsxsn8
oiask She. .ns 49,.
= STAIR way ~ 49, W
moved coaaaenily. = sa.a
moveus enc u'sy
less stlhink ksee
Al tne 9p.t - - -
PACK, 4f'a no So aaA'aNs >
the nienR
The hounds eaSMm 9@ iM&
savage-l0oking bIates aheA -
came gentle - kAll~aa - aMtes
word. So LONG - anm I'D NJ
hand. they made No nspKN - Nles
lest him, bat - - aHaaH -
their endless assess - - = - =
the aasa closed. slasa sss
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1949-03-23
Belgians Warned
OF Counterfeits

BRUSSELS-P)-Banks, cafes
and shops in Belgium are display
ing large posters showing photo
graphs and descriptions. of coun-
terfeit- 1000 francs notes now cir
culating in1the country. The pos
tiers, issued by the National Bank,
show up the faults. in the engrav-
ing. The public is being asked to
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1949-03-23

ers and sisters,
he attended the
Ljubliaaaa Gym
nasiulis and left
at IA to come OF
the Y. S. He
dug l-ditches,
loaded freight,
$ W pit floors
and waited on
table. When he
learned enough
English he en-,
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1949-03-23

learn the faults and report any
counterfeits to the authorities.
Belgian bank notes of 1000 francs
have printed warning to the eff
feet that "Counterfeiters will be
sentenced to hard labor" This
warning has been faithfully re-
produced by the forger.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1949-03-23
Your Horoscope.

TUESDAY, MARCH %. 1949
In olden times this was the be-
ginning of the year :. is a very.
forceful day.. Rather too agrees
sive, little auarrelsone. and
likely to be uncomfortable if an
tagonized, it will be better that
this nature be left to work orit
its own destiny rather than try
to direct it. If any assistance is
offered, let it be done in a very
circumspect manner.
WEDNESDAY, MARCH %,
1919 This is an aggressive day
and its child will be a fighter.
If war is out of fashion,, some
vent will be found for the pros
pensity. A quarrelsome nature
is not indicated, but strong,
sef-reliant warlike quality rather
fond of display, always, ready to
give information and to assert
opinions, Ia female, the ma
ture will be rather masculine in
taste and action.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1949-03-23
WILL Vol sMlIEF
improvements

You said" exclalnasd - fsta
caller, that I had reEsGnad ffua
the town council aaa assesses
retiring from business ln1a ns4-
vate life"
but" protested tho eal&a
''all that Is quite tive
Quite. but you pgiufea to-
information under sfA0blE fH-
provements.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1949-03-23

Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday
and Friday-inhabited islands be-
tween Australia and New Guinea
named by Captain James
Cook in ITO, according TO the
days of their discovery.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1949-03-23
MONOGRAPH

President Truman,
Ghe Waite House, ..4
Washington, D. &.
utar Harry;
Everything in life is unpredictable.
Ihat or q similar thought must have
esssaed your mind when last week Con-
rrra crossed your will three times in a
.iunle dav.
THE ORACLE
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1949-03-23
~?

'W'A costs of living continues to fall it
seems possible that prices and wages will
lkn ihe downward trail. Some of the
Washington correspondents assume that
'ha' = what's going to happen. But if we
are ruinE To save any of our money we will
hase'to Quit giving It away by the millions
.ana billions 20 foreign Nations.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1949-03-23
LEGALS

IN THE eIRCIPp c0IRT or THE
ELEkEAFH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT
OLE THE SPApE Or FLORIDA.
~ ANn F0t MONROE COUNTY.
IL cHANCERg.
Case NO. 11-7G5
BEATRICE p. FLETCHER
NIGRINY,
VS.. DIVORCE
FRANK JOSEPH NIGRINY,
Defendant
ORDER OF PUBLICATION a.
TO: Frank Joseph Nigriny,
1903 Westcott Road. Etss
Schenectady, New York.
You are hereby required to ap-
pear to the Bill Of Complain III Cor
Divorce in the above STYLED cause
on or before the eth day of. April,
A. ID. 1919, otherwise the allegations
therein will be taken as confessed.
This Order is to be published
once a week for four consecutive
weeks in The Key West Citizen Il
newspaper published at Key West,
Monroe County, Florida
Done and Ordered this LIST day of
March, A. II. 1949.
(SeaD EARL r. ADAMS,
Clerk of the Circuit Court,
Monroe County. Florida.
BY esd Florence f.. Sawyer,
Deputy Clerk.
J. Y. Porter Nv,
Solicitor for Plaintiff.
2-9-l6. 20, l949
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE
ELEVENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT
OF THE STATE or FLORIDA.
IN AND FOR MONROE COUNTY.
IN CHANCERY.
Case No. 1I-779
NV a IL a. H.
AGNES o. NIELSEN,
Plaintiff,
SvEND A. NIELSEN,
Defendant.
ORDER OF PUBLICATION
TO: SVEND A. NIELSEN
63 Bird Avenue,
New York, New Nork
You are hereby required to ap1.
pear to the Bill of Complaint for
divorce in the above styled cause
on or before the 18th day of April,
A. d. 1919, otherwise the allegations
therein will be taken as confessed. :
This Order is to be published once
a week for four consecutive weeks
paper published in the City of Key
DONE AND ORDERED this 4sth.
day of March, A. D.; t949.s Ii; V
(SeaD EARL r. ADAMS,
Clerk of the Circuit Court,
Monroe County. Florida
By: (sd) Anne c. Longworth,
Deputy Clerk. Il
(SD) ALLAN b. CLEARE, JR., :.
Attorney for Plaintiff. =
mar.9-16-2 80, 1B49.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1949-03-23

We are all for the little man, but we
have to admit that he makes an awful fool
of himself at times.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1949-03-23

Advertising in The Citizen must be
good thing or there wouldn't be SO many
repeating advertisers, 4 ga
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1949-03-23

Progress would be faster if people
.ss','.d go forward on excuses.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1949-03-23

f. ''''- theFe are people Sho are ready to
..exereise control over others without being
Hblo 10 control themselves.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1949-03-23

tefea me University of Galifor-
ma: On 2 Guggenheim fellow
ship, ne wrote Natives Return.
a best seller.