davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1949-11-11

Our Want Ads Get Results.
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1949-11-11

New address Of Capt. William
Stuart, former Erie Ordnance
Depot officer, is APO S54, c/o
postmaster, New York City, He
is stationed in the Caribbean Com
mand.
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1949-11-11

Mr.. and Mrs. Lyle Duggan and
family, Put-in-Bay, visited with
friends in Port Clinton Saturday.
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1949-11-11

Misses Emma and Marguerite
Monak returned Sunday after
spending two weeks in Miami, Fla.
While there, they stayed at the
Carl lngwersen Motel.
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1949-11-11
THE REORGANIZED CHURCH
OF JESUS CHRIST
Elder Alvin c. Wadsworth, Pastor

Church school at $40 a. m.
Worship service, 11:00 a. m.
Prayer service, Thursday, 7:30.
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1949-11-11

Buy a balloon and win $40.
That's what first prize is in Child
Guidance Councils balloon derby.
Tags available from members.
SS-2t
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1949-11-11

Mrs. Edna Christensen, Mrs.
John Braun and Mrs. J. A. Evers
attended the Sigmond Romberg
concert in Toledo Tuesday even
ing.
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1949-11-11

Official visitor at Erie Ordnance
Depot last week was Maj. w. c.
Pugh from the Office of the Chief
of Ordnance, Washington, D. C.
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1949-11-11

"Annual Chicken Supper and
Bazaar" of st. Johns Sewing
Circle, November II. Adults $100
and children under II years Csc
per plate. Begin serving at 4:30
p. m. 3S-2t
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1949-11-11

Mr.. and Mrs. John Nissen left
Monday to spend a week with
their son and daughter-in-law,
Mr.. and Mrs. Frederick Nissen, in
Minneapolis.
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1949-11-11

Everybody's getting in it! What =?
Child Guidance Council Balloon
Derby. Put your name on a bal
loon tag, and see how far your
gas-inflated entry will travel. You
may win SO. 38-2t
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1949-11-11
UNION CHAPEL

Catawba 1SlaI
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1949-11-11

new principle spreads to others, as
it. sure to do!
That's why we keep pointing out
this lp0nderjui vaIve-in.head straight
eight, Wifh all its Sfandouf looks and
qualities. is priced like sir! actually
!Orcer than many.
30 do something about it, will you?
Take sharp pencil, see your Buick
dealer, replace euesses with facts
and we think you'll see the light
and place that order!
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1949-11-11

Mr.. and Mrs. Jack Heintz, Co
lumbus, spent the weekend here
with her mother, Mrs. Mile Let
itch, and her brother and sister
in-law, Mr.. and Mrs. Bud" Let
itch.
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1949-11-11

Bert Klein and Mrs. Beulah
Wolfe attended the Merchandise
Caravan in Hotel Statler, Cleve-
land, on Sunday.
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1949-11-11

Mrs. Sarie Flickinger spent the
fore part of this week in Chicago
on q buying trip for the Sarie
Shop.
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1949-11-11

Miss Pat Hungelman, Gary, In
diana, spent the weekend here
with her uncle and aunt, Mr.. and
Mrs. Louis Bolack, Miss Hungel-
man, now an industrial nurse, for
merly attended school here.
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1949-11-11

Lacarne PIT. A. will sponsor a
Jitney Supper at the Lacarne
school auditorium on Friday, No
vember lS. Supper will be served
from 5 o'clock on. 39-2t
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1949-11-11

Mr.. and Mrs. William Wolf left
Saturday to spend a weeks vaca-
tion in Williamsburg, Virginia.
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1949-11-11

Fred Meckfessel, Sr. and Carl
Heckler left Tuesday to spend
two weeks deer hunting on Man
tourlin Island, Canada.
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1949-11-11

Mrs. Hattie Bergman and
daughter, Ernestine, Detroit, Wis
tied the formers son, ROLAND,
Bay Township, and her daugh-
ter-in-law, Mrs. Martin Bishop,
Danbury, over the weekend.
Ottawa County news. (Port Clinton, Ohio) 1931-1956, 1949-11-11

Firemen's Feather Party, Mon
Eve, Nov. 21. 39-2t
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1949-11-24
Western Wonderland
Lecture At COUeqe

Saguaroland in Arizona will be the
subject Of an unusual lecture pro-
gram based on an outdoor color
motion picture to be presented at
IS 2. NJ. Wednesday of next week in
Ramseyer chapel on the Bluffton
college campus.
In the lecture program sponsored
by the College, Karl Maslowski, not
ed naturalist and ace photographer
of North American natural life, will
show recently completed natural mo-
vies of the Arizona wonderland and
provide his own lecture commentary.
Saguaroland consists of mighty
canyons, shimmering mountains and
matchless western scenery, all cap
tured on the screen for the lecture
presentation.
The picture also takes the audi
ence on explorations of cliff dwell
ings which pre-date Columbus; por-
tray the artifacts taken from Monte
zuma's Castle and demonstrate their
use in ancient civilization. Cactus
and other vegetation and the bird;
and animals Of the country art
wildly photographed in their nat
ural habitat.
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1949-11-24
High School And College Football
Squads Are Honored At Dinner Here

Honoring Bluffton High School
and Bluffton College grid squads,
one Of tRe largest dinner turnouts in
the towns history made an out
standing success Of Bluffton's second
annual community football banquet
Friday night IN the high school
gymnasium.
Varied features were included on
a highly interesting program planned
for the event by the Bluffton Lions
club and the Bluffton Recreation
committee, co-sponsors of the cele-
bration marking the close of another
gridiron season.
Served at the dinner were MEM
bers of the two grid squads, their
coaches, managers and cheer leaders,
who were guests of the Lions club
and other interested citizens.
PEDEN SPEAKER
Athletic Director Don c. Peden, of
Ohio university, Athens, one OF
Ohio's top flight coaches and an ac'
complished after-dinner speaker, was
the principal attraction on the even
inp's program. In addition to dis
cussng football, its place in modern
society and "reminiscences of his
playing days in the Big Ten, Peden
also brought with him a movie OF
one of Ohio universty's 1949 games
Rev. Paul Cramer, president of the
Lions club, was chairman of the
evening, and tribute to the two
teams was voiced in the welcome OF
Norman A. Triplett.
Responses were given by Coach
Richard @. Lowry, of Bluffton High
school, and Coach A. c. Burcky, OF
Bluffton college. Both also intro,
duced members of their squads, anc
Bluffton High athletic insignia were
awarded at the banquet.
SPECIAL FEATURES
Special music was presented By
the Bluffton High school boys quar-
tet, John Bauman, Rodney Balmer
Lynn Carmack and Eugene Hankish
cornet solo, Kay Berry; and ma
rimba duet by Beverly Vincent anc
Janet Bechtel, of Bluffton college
Accompanies were Ada May Oyer
and Mary Ann Nunemaker.
Earl Lehman led the group il
singing, the invocation was by Rev
Harry Yoder and Arden Baker was
POSTMASTER.
Members of the two football squads
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1949-11-24
TlUO BluftOn Men
Talk To Fair Board

Allen county's 1949 fair, held in
Lima, netted s3,560.10, it was point
ed out in reports made last week at
a meeting of the Allen county agri-
cultural society.
Among those speaking at the ses-
sion were Isaac Neuenschwander, Of
near Bluffton, the association presi-
dent; and Silas Diller, Bluffton mer-
chant, association vice-president.
At the meeting Neuenschwander
was reelected member of the fair
board of trustees for a three-year
term. OILERS term on the board
will not expire for another year.
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1949-11-24

entertained at the dinner included
HIGH SCHOOL SQUAD
Gene Badertscher, Rod Balmer,
John Bauman, Richard Benroth, Viii
bur Bracy, Tom Bucher, Don Burk-
holder, Cleo Diller, Leland Garmat-
ter, Gene Hankish, Bruce Hauenstein.
David Hofstetter, Charles Joseph,
Karl KIassen, John Koch, Bob Lei
Der, Don Leiber, Bob Mathewson,
Larry Mathewson, Billy Montgomery
Janet Bechtol, of Bluffton college,
LaVerne Moser, Don Oates.
Kenneth Parish, Dick Patterson
Dale Riser, John Schmutz, Bill
Shumaker, Don Shumaker, Joe
Smucker, Don Triplehorn, Johr
Triplehorn, Bob Wenger, Larry Zim
merly.
Coach, Richard @. Lowry; junior
high coach, Russell Gratz; faculty
manager, Robert Ewing; managers
Charles Bucher, Howard Miller.
COLLEGE SQUAD
Richard Alderfer, Herbert Allison
Albert Bauman, Ted Bauman, Ken
meth Bracy, Hugh Frost, Adelber
Gordon, Charles Groesbeck, ker
Hartman, Robert Hearne, james
Howe, Joseph Jerger.
Quin Jones, Jim Lands, Roge'
| T ,ehman. Ca1en TugibihI. Wende
Metzler, Gerald Miller, Willard
J Myers, Richard Rosenberger, RALPH
Shelly, Richard Simcox, Earl Slutz
Robert Smucker, Harold Spoerl
Ken Springer, Edwin Stanley, Har
ley Steiner, Gene Suter, Ted Toews
Stanley Walton, David Yoder, Aug
ust Yoder, Tjietzi Ytsma.
Coach, A. c. Burcky; assistan
coach, Walter Zimmerman; man
ayers: V. Heron, Joe Richards.
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1949-11-24

NTow is the time to get ready
/ y for getting the most fun,
the most use out of your Buick
in the months ahead.
Quick-trigger starts, that is. A
lively, quiet motor-a chassis
that rides you in lazy comfort,
without squeaks.
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1949-11-24

Skilled in the special care of
Bucks as we are, knowing
your Buick and the factory
engineered methods of keeping
it always at its best, we can
give you all this surely and
inexpensively.
Drive in this week. Times
coming when we'll be crowded
with rush orders - and it's
easier TO give you the best
service in a hurry when our
schedule is open. Just tell us
you want our quick but
thoroughgoing checkup on all
the points listed below. Leave
your Buick in our hands, and
our special brand of Buick
care will relieve you of any
car-worries in the coming
winter months!
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1949-11-24

Hog Feeding
Pastures play an important part
In summer hog feeding.
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1949-11-24

And remember that with the
days getting shorter you'll want
your lights bright and "on the
beam. Roads will be wetter-
SO be sure your tires have good
safe treads, and your brakes
are adjusted for smooth gentle
stopping.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1949-11-10
547 Employed
By The City
OF Dayton

At the present time there are
SAT Negro employees in the Day.
ton municipal government. The
Service Department, as would be
expected, is the department with
the largest number Of employ
ees. Psi Negroes are employed in
this bureau. The Board of Edu-
cation, because of the segregated
school set-up, is second with a
total of 200 employees. The re-
mainder are scattered in various
other departments.
In the Service Department
there is 1 building inspector and
$50 in the street department which
includes truck drivers and labor
ers The Board of Education has
1923 teachers, 81 janitors and GUS
todians, 8 maintenance employ
ees, 3 clerks and z cafeteria work
ers.
The Welfare Department has
% employees in recreational
centers and parks, 3 Investigators
in the relief department, z work.
CONTINUED on page ~
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1949-11-10
Teachers Killed
AS Truck
Crushes Auto

PETERSBURG, Va. (ANP) =
Four teachers of the Disputanta
Training school of Disputanta,
Va, were killed on Highway AGO
last week when a truck smashed
into an automobile in which they
were sitting.
The dead are Miss Elsie Royal,
Mrs. Cora Reese, Mrs. Elizabeth
Nicholas, and Mrs. Gertrude Nit
chell, all Of Petersburg.
Two other persons were injur-
ed, William Green and Miss En-
ma Moss, white both Of Peters
burg. The driver of the truck,
white Charles E. Price, was unin-
jured. He is being held on charge
of manslaughter.
The dead teachers were sitting
in an automobile parked on the
road when the truck crashed into
the evhicle. Miss Royal and Mrs.
Reese were thrown out of the car
and died instantly. The other two
teachers were burned to death.
The automobile was owned by
Miss Moss, who was not in the
car whenthe wreck occurred. Green
was the driver of a second auto
mobile struck by the truck. Both
cars were parked on the side of
the road. Green had stopped to
help Miss Moss who seemed to be
having auto trouble.
Miss Moss, a teacher at the Dis
putanta white school, usually
transported the other teachers to
and from Petersburg to work
every day. They were on their
way home from school at the time
The accident.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1949-11-10
HASTE Once
Taught at
BOrdentOWn

BORDENTOWN, N. j. AMP
When Gov. William H. HASTE, re-
centely appointed by President
Truman to the jjudgeship of the
Third Circuit court, was an in
structor of history and mathema-
tics at Bordentown Manuel Train
ing school, he was "going places
even then," according to Princi-
pal William R. Valentine.
"Then" was during the years
1925-27 just after the 21-year-
old HASTE had graduated from
Amherst college.
Valentine had nothing but
praise for the first Negro ever
to be appointed to a federal
bench. The Bordentown position
was Gov. Hastie's first responsible
job experience, but he was a
"good disciplinarian" even though
he used to get out and rough it
with his pupils and ''throw snow
balls with them"
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1949-11-10
Election Showed
Weakness Of Negro
Leadership Here

zens Committee, made one state
ment, at least. It said in connect
ion with their support of Lohrey,
Reider and Smith, something abou
Reeder a nd Smith, something
about "good government"
It must be recognized that the
Negro people made a grave mis-
take inthis election just past. They
made the mistake of retreating
instead of advancing. They made
the mistake Of not entering a
single candidate neither the COM
mission of school board race
They asked for nothing, and, bro
Their, they sure got nothing yes
terday. Nothing but the same old
problem of fighting for the scraps.
It was a blotch on Negro Lead
ership here that not a single per-
son had the courage to withstand
the rigors of a campaign. This
newspaper made every effort to
prompt someone to run, but the
efforts went unheeded. Now it is
necessary to buckle down to a
defense of what we have.
All this means, of course, is
that Negroes have to buckle down
to some real guts-searching here
in Dayton. Negro leadership here
has displayed unbelievable weak
nesses. The hard fact which must
be faced isthat it lacks the CUTS
and courage it should have. Why
Why in any number of southern
towns, Macon, Miami, Winston
Salem, to name a few, Negroes
ran for municipal bodies in the
face of violent opposition. Yet, in
Dayton, not a single candidate en-
tered the race.
The challenge is here. Sooner
and later it must be met.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1949-11-10

The election is over now, but
all the problems which faced the
citizens of this city before the ell
ection are still plaguing the place.
as we pointed out before the ell
ection, Negro voters did not have
too much as stake, especially as
regarded the city commission and
school board campaigns, if the
non-competitive prediction quiet
could be termed a campaign.
Those staunch champion Of
everything, the All-Dayton Citi-
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1949-11-10
the Police b|otter
By Jimmie N. Jones
By Jimmie N. Jones

Anthony Jelks, 107 Sprague st,
received a sentence of one year
in the workhouse and a fine of
$1,000 for carrying concealed
weapons in Municipal Court by
Judge Paul Sherer Wednesday
morning.
$500 ofthe fine and six months
of the sentence was suspended
by the court on condition of good
behavior.
Daytime Mace asity, residing in
a downtown hotel was given a fine
Of $500 and cost charged with
prostitution.
Mathew Brown, of 1860 Lake
view ave, drew a fine of $50 and
cost and six months in the work
house on a charge of assault and
battery.
Judge Sherer suspended the
WOrkhOuse sentence on condition
of good behavior.
Driving while drunk cost FL
bert Wooten of 2259 E. Fifth st.
$50 and cost and his right to
drive was suspended for a period
of 2 years.
Samuel E. Smith, of 205 Gros-
venor ave., charged with driving
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1949-11-10
Conference
memorium"
Service omorrow

of that call; and William Station,
former president of the Ohio
State Conference of NAACPyouth
councils, executive secretary of
the Youngstown branch of the
Association and advisor to the
Youngstown youth council.
The public is invited to attend
the Memorial Day service which
will be held at II am. tomorrow
morning.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1949-11-10
Gold Coast
Editors Fines.
Tossed Into Jail

ACCRA, Gold Coast, British
West Africa (ANP)- AS the
number of militant Negro editors
tossed into Jail on various charges
mounted to five, the Gold Coast
Press association last week took
steps to halt the rampant intimi-
dalton and persecution.
Editor R. K. Arriyea of the
Morning Telegraph was recently
arraigned before three high court
judges for contempt Of court in
Continued on Page ~
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1949-11-10

while drunk was given a fine Of
$50 and cost and 80 days in the
the workhouse with the sentence
being suspended on condition that
he use his automobile only in
course of employment for a period
of one year.
Charged with having numbers
paraphernalia and fined $40 were
Ethel Calhoun and Eliza Ewing,
both of Dayton.
Following a chase through the
Dayton View area, Richard Dun
levy rs, of Is Dayton ave, was
taken into custody by patrolmen
w. F. Fox and R. D. Mcdonald
and charged with grand larceny.
A. 10 year old youth is being
held by the police for investiga-
ton of Wednesday night breaking
and entering Of the Metropolitan
Cleaning company at POI Linden
ave.,
When arrested in his automo-
bile, reported stolen, he had more
than $185 worth of stolen gar
ments. According tothe police the
youth was arrested at about 800
am. Wednesday but his compan-
ion fled the scene before the
police arrived.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1949-11-10
Surrenders After
Beating School
Principal

SOUTH BEND, Ind. (ANP)-
Sameul Williams, 10, who faces
assault and battery charges for at
lacking Donald K. Coar, 44-year-
old white principal of Woodrow
Wilson High school in Portage
township, surrendered to Deputy
Sheriff Gene Grimes here Thurs
day. Williams, who admitted beat
Continued on Page ~
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1949-11-10

Tomorrow the delegates to the
eleventh annual Youth Conference
Of the National Association for
the Advancement of Colored
People will hold an Armistice Day
"In Memorium" service at Tenn
pie Israel. Special tribute will be
paid to three outstanding leaders
of the civil rights fight who died
within the past year.
They are: Oswald Garrison Viii
lard, author Of the famous Lin
coin Day Call, which marked the
beginning ofthe NAACP 40 years
ago; Rabbi Stephen S. Wise, one
ofthe fifty-three original signers
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1949-11-10

Our world isn't torn and bleed
ing today just because he has
come on this earth to stay; but
only because to many weak folks
put themselves in his way.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1949-10-15
B-UTCHERING HINT

r. K. writes: Our family thinks
pigs feet are one of the best parts
of the hog, but cleaning them is one
of the worst jobs about butchering.
I am a busy housewife with little
time to spend on such jobs, so 1 de-
cided to try my husbands old safety
razor and discarded blades to clean
the pigs feet. It worked fine and
they were as nice and smooth as the
boughten ones in no time flat. So
that is nay method from now on"
Note by I. w. D.-Certainly is a
new idea and it seems to work.
Better not get hold of his good razor,
however.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1949-10-15
KEEPS Calls MILK WARM

D. M. writes: keeping the milk
warm to feed the small calves, when
there is a lot of milking and clean
ing, is often a problem in very cold
weather. I put the milk for the calves
in small calf pals and set these in
side the big pals with the hot water.
This keeps the milk nice and warm
so I can finish all the milking and
then feed all the calves at once later.
The hot water can be obtained by
using an electric hot water heater or
by keeping the water in the dairy
tank warm with the tank heater"
Note by L. w. D.-A little prelim-
mary planning like this will save
a lot of time and trouble in getting
this chore done.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1949-10-15
SPRING IN SOCKET PULL

P. w. writes: 1.-THE chain or string
on a pull chain light socket breaks
rather easily if care is rot taken
when the light is pulled on or off,
especially where children use it. To
prevent this, 1 use a light spring
from a curtain roller as part of the
pull string. This spring has about
the right tension TO take up the
shock when the light rs pulled on
or off"
Note by 1. w. D.-This seems a
very good idea. If over the bath
tub, or wet floor, a piece of cord
should be put in the pail to prevent
a dangerous shock ia case The socket
becomes grounded.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1949-10-15
EMERGENCY WISE
EMERGENCY WISE

object when 1 want 10 bend, file,
hacksaw, or otherwise work on it
out in the field. 1t really works fine
and has saved me many a trip to
the wise at the shop"
Note by /. w. Dyes, this seems
a handy idea. By tapping this down
into the slot and holding it with the
other hand, one could do consider
able work on a small object.
The Key West citizen., 1949-06-29
EcA FAILURE IN CHINA

The Economic Cooperation Admins
tration. so far as China is concerned, is
grinding to a stop, with the collapse of
crumbiing Kuomingtang regime. 1t has
some $80.000,000 unspent of a S270, 1000
600 appropriation, but, in view of the Com
munist spread in China, there seems to be
little use of pursuing the program.
The ECA was authorized to spend
S27O,000.000 in China in l948, but some
$54.0O0,000 remains unexpended. In the
original appropriation, there was $4,000
600 for food, the same amount for cotton
and for industrial reconstruction and re-
habilitation. s5o.00O.00e for petroleum
products, $4,000. 900 for fertilizer and
Sl.200.00O for administration.
BY April of this year, the EcA had
spent $4,000, 900 for food, $54,700,0O0
for cotton and $37. 7.oO0. .000 for petroleum.
products. It had begun an industrial pro-
gram, revolving mainly around construe-
ton OF railroads and power plants and re-
Mobilization of coal mines but this was
cancelled when it became obvious that the
communists would soon occupy the areas
affected
The question might be asked what
the American taxpayer got for the money
expended. The answer is, 'Very little"
While thousands of Chinese were saved
from hunger and perhaps starvation, and
some were given employment, the program
did little to save the regime it was suppos-
ed to bolster. Even the Chinese or some
of them, blamed our spending for accele-
rating initiation.
The Chinese Government failed to
live up to its agreement, but impartial ex-
perts seem to agree that even If the Gov
ernment had fulfilled its obligations, the
result would have been the same Com
| munist victories are responsible for the
failure of the program. but whether it
would have succeeded without the Com
munist triumph remains doubtful.