davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Valley settler. (Palmer, Alaska) 1937-195?, 1949-04-01

I. C. Stock found himself surrounded II tn
eager listeners Friday evening uhon he r3.-
turned to the Valley Following his trip TO
Washington DC.
Among INTEREST ing news which he related ras
that DR.. Herbert c. Hansen asked to So
him. Dr.. Hansen is q PpDfe sor in Ctl6l
Ollie College he soid, He plans to cone TO
Alaska this sumner to make study Of
Evening star., 1949-04-07
Views Of Cancer Cells
To Be Shown by WMAL-N

Laboratory research in cancer,
including microscopic views of
malignant cells, will be displayed
on television for the first time In
Washington from $50 to 10 pm.
today over The Stars television
station, WMAL-TV.
Arranged in connection with
the current fund campaign Of the
American Cancer Society's Dis
trict division, the program will
illustrate research carried on at
the National Cancer Institute In
Bethesda.
A camera will be placed to eye
pieces of microscopes in order to
show healthy as well as cancerouS
cells. Cancerous tumors on lab
oratory animals will be shown,
and doctors will explain tests as
used in cancer detection clinics
to discover the disease.
Bryson Rash, WMAL-TV direc-
tor of SPECIAL events, will conduct
the program. Participants will in
clude DR.. Harry Fl. Carr. president
of the District division, and DR..
Dean Burk of the institute,
Evening star., 1949-04-07
COSTA Rican President
Takes Rule Of Military
BY fhe Assoeioted Press

SAN JOSE, Costa Rica, April Z.
Jose Figueres. president Of Costa
Rica's ruling junta. split the Sc
curity Ministry in two Tuesday
night and kept most of the mill
tary powers in his own hands.
The action followed an abortive
revolt last week end led by army
officers.
The military section of the split
ministry was made directly re-
sponsible to the president as COM
mander in chief of the armed
forces. The plan. Mr.. Figueres
said, is to disband the army
gradually by leaves, retirements
and discharges for officers and
men.
The civilian section will be
responsible to the Ministry of
Government Gnterior) which will
control all police operations.
Some of the police duties formerly
were in the hands of the army.
A military court will try those
implicated in the revolt.
Evening star., 1949-04-07
10 Servicemen Here
To Attend Coast ParIey
OF Ex-War Prisoners

Nineteen Washington area serv-
tcemen, veterans of the defense of
the Philippines. will attend a
meeting Of war prisoner groups
tomorrow in Los Angeles.
Six of these men survived the
Bataan death march. which began
seven years ago today.
The Army announced that the
three-day meeting will be for the
purpose of merging the Bataan
veterans group with the War
Prisoners of the European Thea
ter of Operations and form the
Associated Prisoners Organiza-
ton.
Get Priority for Air Trip.
Army Philippine veterans here
were given priority to make the
air trip to California. it was an
nounced.
Death-march survivors who will
attend the convention are:
M/Sergt. William M. Yount, In
dian Head. Md: T/Sergt. Joseph
Crea, TIT East Capitol street;
M/Sergt. Walter c. Ryan, 1899
Savannah street Sc; T/Sergt.
John P. Markovick, Pittsburgh;
T/Sergt. Alfred D. Collins. 9o6 B
street NE, and Sergt. Vernon w.
Craig, 450 H street NV, all sta
toned at Boiling Air Force Base.
Other Boiling men to attend
are: 1t. Jack r. Clarke, ATOP
Nichols avenue Sc, who COM
manded 900 Philippine guerrillas
during the Japanese occupation;
T/Sergt. Kenneth L. Bailey Of
Fort Washington, who operated a
radio station for guerrilla armies,
and T/Sergt. William o. Williams,
singler. Okla.
Some Now at Pentagon.
Also T/Sergt. Lawrence w.
Ranies, Kerns, w. Va; T/Sergt
Paul Reuter-, Shamokin. Pa;
TISergt. Lewis Elliott. Monroe.
Mich, and S/Sergt. Lawrence
Morris, Hamshire, Tex.
Former prisoners of war now
stationed at the Pentagon who
will attend are: Col. Kenneth
Kreps, Alexandria; Col. Raymond
w. Schwanbeck, Albuquerque.
New Mex; 1t. Col. Carlos E. Nc
Afee, Arlington; 1t. Joe w. Ture,
2610 Thirty-sixth place NV. and
Capt. Ralph r. johnson, South
Post, Fort Myer.
Bolling's Mai. Anthony Holub,
Clovis, New Mex. one Of the few
men evacuated from the Philip
pines to Australia, will also attend.
Evening star., 1949-04-07

' s21cfl oFsens t1rxs Wvvk
Evening star., 1949-04-07

But BeEliners who picked UP to-
days Russian-eontrolled news
papers certainly noticed no
change
They saw the same old Com
munist propaganda accusing the
Americans and British Of every
thing from warmongering 10 white
slavery. Overhead they heard the
continual roar OF the tireleSS air
lift bringing food and supplies
over the Russian blockade.
The Russian-controlled press
did not mention that V. S. Sem
ionov, Soviet Ambassador 10 their
zone of Germany. and 1t. Gen. NJ
I. Dratvin. deputy military gov
ernor of the Russian zone showed
up at the Army Day reception
rendered by Mai. Gen. George D.
Hays. deputy to Gen. Lucius D.
Clay.
It was the first American party
Evening star., 1949-04-07

attended by high Russian c.-sc.als
since the Russians walked o2i on
the four power council here and
imposed their blockade Of the
city'S Western sectors
Gen. Hayes Expresses Pleasure.
Gen Hays. the host a. The party
said he Vas very pleased the
Russians accepted the invitation.
That's all there Is 10 II. as far as
! can see
The Russians partial recogni-
ton OF the West mark vas inter
pEeted by American officials as q
matter Of necessity The Sovlets
announced the West mark would
be accepted II payment for fares
and freight al railway stations in
Evening star., 1949-04-07
Reds Continue Tirade
Against West Despite
Relaxation in Berlin
by the Associased Press

BERLIN. April THE Rus
SLAMS made two moves last night
in contradiction TO their recent
actions and statements. but re-
sponsible American officials saw
no indication of softening in the
Soviet attitude.
The Russians sent some of their
top officials TO an American party
in honor of Army Day and they
partially lifted their ban against
the Allied-sponsored West mark
in this cold war city.
Evening star., 1949-04-07

the Western sectors Tae Rus
SLAMS control THE EAsgeyn German
galway system Ant The c;fy'S RIG
vate6 railway.
The Russians previously had
clunz 10 t7eG ecAc; o1ilAwGng The
West marx. But when the West
ern powers or March 20 made the
West mark the sole legal tender
for Western Berlin. the Russians
were put on the spot.
Evening star., 1949-04-07

Abou, 200 900 Americans wt.l
die this rear OF cancer. Sogv
dollars IN the i94s cancer cam
pa ian mean more research, more
education and more seTyice 10
cancer victims
Evening star., 1949-04-07
Foirfox Secretary Hurt
In. Foil at His Home

Fairfax County Executive Sec
retary r. N. Loughborough frac-
tured a vertebra in fall at his
home.
Mr.. Loughborough was taken to
the Alexandria Hospital. where
officials said he would be con-
fined about three weeks.
Evening star., 1949-04-07
Fund Drive Dinner Tonschs

Edmund : Ia s1.Fsa&an. psvssgse:a;
o. Tire United tew4Aa Aps~al cf
Create; ARLINGTON. AL sw tsass
q: n dinner &aanaxtss cg leaders -
the organization 'g@a6 argvw
which ogsens nexs week.
Evening star., 1949-04-07

SAVED FROM GALLONS
Mrs. Renee Duffy, pretty 49,
year-old mother, was saved
from the gallows Monday by
King Georges reprieve. The
mother of an 11-month-old
baby, Mrs. Duffy was SEN
fenced to hang for killing her
23-year-old husband with a
hammer. The Kings reprieve
is in effect a communication of
the death sentence. The Eng
liShwoman's execution had
been set for today.-AP Wire
photo via radio from London.
The theocrat. [volume] (Zion City [i.e. Zion], Ill.) 1914-1949, 1949-03-30
fife TheOCrat

g s1sDx4 t d1os4S SP USS'sS on
CONTINUED from Page ~
n'l CITY S9
Julian, 369 ILL., 447 in which the Supreme Court said:
ed by requiring day of rest in each days
sFs fs o
the shop Of % or ml;ner should
ed to close while the cigar store remains open None
TO e %s ;S ssa to 2s S %
ing the 90 grocery store and allowing eonfeetonary
store to remain in closing notions store
mied to operate Under this ordinance a bakery which
which sells cigars and newspaper. is unaffected 4
motion picture theatre with it: acting and
with human actor: and musician. mi: refrain from
y arbitrary without relation to the public health safe
ton also be 9se k c as Edsn
Sunday invalid the ground there for
enterprises which quiet and orderly than barber
point f s
public commercial amusements and other commercial en-
Of motion theatres dance
halls ba p and the like on @
dfferent from other business ac
Sunday justify classifying them differently for
OF snaSay Is s% rs stated City Of
"The operation of public amusement businesses
designated for by of their ability
attract the attendance of large portions of the c
zenshp might be greater than the carrying of some
other lines of business and it might be that
different penalty the other be applied. This
is corroborated by the we'll known fact that greater
police surveillance is required in connection with bust
where crowds congregate thereby indicating
greater possibility for the occurrence of disturbing
but law of this kind need not be
passed solely the ground of preventing labor Labor
is the only enemy of rest Mental excitement noise
and many physical activities not catalogued as labor
may also seriously contribute the disturbance of
day of public rest * We are, therefore,
willing that this ordinance invalid because it
does embrace all kinds of labor this for the
that it is quite that the legislature seeks to
include within its factors of unrest entirely diff
ferent from the factor of labor"
sustaining the validity of Sunday closing stat
and ordinances of this type collected Annotatons
at18 AIR 1913, 46 AIR. 800 119 AIR 1872 AIR 1892 SO
AIR 1851 and Sc AIR. 83. The subject discussed and
authorities cited at SO AM Ju 1922 and 60 c. j.
1914, ct seq.
should be borne in mind, however, that Sunday clos
ing ordinance directed and limited to public commercial
theatres amusemen cannot validity discriminate be-
establishments enterprises of substantially the
character In City of Springfield Smith, cited above,
held that while ordinance forbddng the operation of pub
lie amusemens generally would be valid ordinance pro-
hbng the operation of theatres Sunday while permitting
The theocrat. [volume] (Zion City [i.e. Zion], Ill.) 1914-1949, 1949-03-30

eOCrat Wednesday, March 3d. 1,4,.
a ? s;;f day find mo ;s sh
Ts !. also not ,pg With to the
with by the ordinance"
III Viewpoint
nGfd an under r which "a motion picture
run while legitimate theatre with human actors and music
We conclude that Sunday closing ordinance limited to
phe1 e or JANUS m % an na
that does not arbitrarily nreasonaby discriminate between
From time immemoria except works
spRssS
do % A m by @ g ane1g s dsrde
decision from the Supreme Court of Gergia:
Ii, Nsithsr the law Of God the h law of man for
the sS s ~ ;he Questioned ali
G s. a Dsx Tia: wss III: to-
and charity from the operation Of this penal
ss .ss :s1 : IF % 1 hi: by
provide % 5nGa ev dos%s be sf %e nd valid
necessity permitted Passion Play given by
4ssS 1 an # % Se
5 the @e I
to religious and charitable We have doubt that
the Passion Play work Of charity and not business
scope of Sunday closing ordinances and certainly
nection include:
Albany Theatre Short 173 Ga. 121 159 Sc. 688
Baruch v. SIS: Peter & Paul Orthodox Church,
Ill N. J. Law 116, 166 Att. 723.
Williams Virginia, 179 Va TAI, 20 Sc. End 493.
Commonwealth Alexandria,
1876 Mass 551, 70 NE 1917.
Bryan " Watson, (Ind.) &c N. E. 666.
First M. E. Church Donnell Ia) 81 NV. III.
The statutory authority the City of Zion adopt Sun
day closing ordinance with respect to commercial public
found in Sections 1854 and 23O5 of the Cities
and Village Act (Ch. "a ILL., Rev. stas) Sec. 1854
authorizes cities to license tax regulate prohibit hawk
pedders brokers' nerant transient vend
merchandise theatca other exhibitions shows and
license tax and regulate all places for eating
In addition to this specific authority to regulate
prohibit hearcals other exhibitions shows and
ments the city is given the by Section 231o5 ITO
enforce all police ordinances OF the city
cannot exercise the conferred upon it in an
unreasonable discriminatory and regulation
prohibition of theatres other exhibitions shows and
ments which fit to enact must be designed to ad
the health comfort safety welfare of the community
and be properly adapted to that end However, presumption
of reasonabeness and validity attaches its ordinances and it
the duty of the courts sustain them unless papaby
sonabe unwarranted Milk City Chicago
385 ILL., $685. Under the above mentioned provisions the Cities
and Villages Act ordinances regulating the operation of thea
dance halls and the like have sustained the fol-
lowing cases, among others:
--~1s. Tlz-x. r.
Arizona sun., 1949-01-21
Amer. Legion News
Rv T,ATTRA RETI

A very lovely tea was given by
the Tildon White Auxiliary at the
American Legion Home, 1926 E
Jefferson ST., last Friday, honoring
the National President, Mrs. Laura
Goode, Portland, Oregon. Also
present were Mrs. Laura Orth
Phoenix, State Dept. president;
Mrs. Francis Lewis, Past Local
President, Tucson, Arizona, and
many others from Luke-Greenway
and Thunderbird auxiliaries. Gar
denia corsages were given the
honored guests.
A lovely decorated tea table was
presided over by members of the
auxiliary. Piano music was fur
nished throughout the afternoon
Over 100 guests attended.
Mrs. Laura Orth, state depart
ment president, will make her Of
ficial visit with the Tildon White
Auxiliary, Thurs. evening, Jan. 27,
at their regular meeting. Mrs. An
ma BALI, state committeewoman
also will visit Friday evening, Jan.
%.
We hope all auxiliary members
will be present.
Arizona sun., 1949-01-21
Vicksburg News !
By IRA G.. JORDAN

Mr.. and Mrs. Robert Relf were
recently in Los Angeles, Calf, on
business and also ito visit with rela-
tives and friends. Mrs. R. L. Riley
and Mrs. Molly Wesley visited
friends in Phoenix recently
The "big wigs" are here testing
the big wells in our community;
we are anxiously waiting the re-
suits. The Pioneer Cafe was
quite busy through the holidays,
catering to many local parties and
transients passing tn rough
Evangelist R. E. Mustard, who de-
livered the morning sermon at the
Community Church of Christ on
the 9th, stressed the need of regu-
lar church attendance and correct
Christian living. Rev. w. M. Scott,
pastor, in commenting on the SER
mon, heartily agreed. . In nearby
Salome, many Improvements are
in the making, including a stream
line grocery store and general mer-
chandise store. The post office has
been remodeled and enlarged. A
recreation parlor has been opened;
and the fine Standard station is a
credit to the community.
Arizona sun., 1949-01-21
ASC Offers II
Evening Courses

The largest offering of evening
and Saturday courses in the his
tory of Arizona State College at
Tempe will be available to AriZon-
ans during the second semester OF
the current college term, beginning
Jan. 81, DR.. H. D. Richardson, dean
of instruction announced Saturday
Seventeen courses will be open
to graduate students and four to
undergraduates. Three of the un-
dergraduate courses also will give
graduate credit.
Registration will take place eth
er on Jan. 81 or Feb. 1, regular
registration days, or at the first
meeting of the class. No enroll
ment will be permitted after Feb.
5, DR.. Richardson said.
The schedule of evening courses
will include the following:
Public education in the United
States, Mondays, two semester
hours; production of audio visual
aids, Tuesdays, two hours; thesis
preparation and research, Thurs
udyS, LWO 1IOu1SJ I1IS h14AOCA S1A AICAA
movement, Mondays, three hours;
modern elementary curriculum de-
velopment, Tuesdays, two hours;
public school administration, Tues
days, two hours; elementary school
administration and supervision
Thursdays, two hours; guidance
methods and techniques, Mondays
two hours; counseling, Tuesdays
two hours; directed lie min g
Thursdays, three hours; sch o o !
grounds, buildings and equipment
Mondays, two hours; seminar in
improvement of teaching in sec:
ondary schools, Mondays, thr e e
hours; evaluation of learning,
Mondays, two hours; percussion
and improvisation, Tuesdays, two
hours; curriculum construction in
h e alth and physical education,
Mondays, two hours; advanced
education psychology; Thursdays,
two hours; urban sociology, Mon
days, three hours.
Two semester hours of graduate
credit will be offered by the Sat-
urday morning class, audio-visual
education.
The courses, part of the regular
Arizona sun., 1949-01-21
It's Mostly The Wear
That Wears 'Em Out!

Wool clothing wears out mostly
from the stress and strain of or
dinary use-rubbing, bending and
creasing - rather than from dry
cleaning or aging, says H e e n
Church, clothing specialist for the
Agricultural Extension Service of
the University of Arizona. Repeat
ed dry cleaning over a period of
time naturally causes some change
in the fabric, but the breakdown
of fiberS, known as wearing out"
is chiefly the result of friction, pull
and stretch which goes on during
wear, textile studies have shown.
Exposure to sunlight also can con-
tribute to this breakdown.
Twenty-seven pairs of wool serge
trousers of three different weights
were worn by college students in
textile-strength tests. Similar fab
RIGS were kept stored and were dry
cleaned each tim the trousers
wre cleaned. After $500 hours of
wear the trousers were badly worn,
but the fabrics which had been
cleaned and stored showed little
change.
The first sign of wear in trous-
ers is "Shine." This comes from
friction or rubbing which polishes
the surface of the wool fiberS. Re-
cords of the wear of all these
trousers show that threadbare and
worn button holes appear next,
followed by holes in the seat, then
frayed and worn pocket edges and
holes and fraying at the turn of
the cuff.
The man who wants to lengthen
the life of his trousers may well
take IA tip from this and have re-
Inducements put under the seat of
the trousers, at buttonholes, pocket
edges and under the cuffs when
the trousers are new. Such "pre-
pares" can save future repairs.
Arizona sun., 1949-01-21
McNary News
BY JULIA SPENCER

Sunday schools opened on time
at the various churches here de-
spite the heavy snow on tn e
ground.
The junior department of the
school held a party at the school
from $50 to 10 p.m., Saturday
night. Hot chocolate and cookies
were served.
Mr.. Henry Richardson, brother
of Mrs. Juanita Jackson, under
went an emergency operation at
the local hospital here. At this
writing Mr.. Richardson is reported
doing nicely.
Mrs. Johnnie Cross, the teacher
at Maverick, Arizona, resumed her
school work there after a three
weeks vacation.
Save a nickel for tn eSUN.
-Elester Berry, agent.
Arizona sun., 1949-01-21
Mh4AMM
Mxau50lDl.

A statement concerning the prof.
ected National Service Life Insur-
ance dividend payment has been
issued by Harold w. Breining,
Washington, D. c., Veterans Ad-
ministration assistant administra-
tor for insurance. Mr.. Breining
said:
"From time to time during the
past year, there have been rumors
and speculation about Veterans
Administration plans to pay divi-
dends on National Service Life In
surance. There have been several
guesses as to how and when these
dividends will be paid, none of
which had their source in the Vet
eranS Administration.
"I am glad to have this oppor-
tunity to state officially that all
veterans who have held National
Service Life Insurance for y
substantial period will receive div
idends.
"I realize that the two questions
uppermost in the minds of vet
Grams are: How much will I get
and When will I get it?
well have the answers to those
questions only when we have fin
ished the actuarial studies now in
progress and the tremendous job
of auditing and making computa-
tions on more than 20-million in
dividual National Service Life In
suranceaccounts. It should be
clearly understood that the fact
the insurance may have lapsed will
not affect a veterans rights to a
dividend.
"In making the actuarial studies,
we are having the advice and as
siStance of some of the worlds out
standing authorities.
Before deciding how much div
idend can be paid, we must first
determine how much reserve we
will need to meet our obligations
to current policyholders and bene-
ficiaries. Some six million veter-
ans now hold policies on which
they and their families depend for
protection. Among the other OBJ
stacles which must be overcome in
undertaking this work is a shortage
of trained personnel, space, and Of
flee equipment.
I'm the meantime, we ask that
veterans do not write the VA about
these dividends. Letters must be
answered. That takes valuable
time and diverts just so much eff
fort from our main task.
"When we are ready to handle
applications, nationwide publicity
will be given to the manner of fill
Arizona sun., 1949-01-21

REW. HENRY pUNSTER, FIRST PRESIDENT
OF HARVARD OLLEoE, IN A LETTER TO
LICENSING AUTHORITIES IN lco54. NC
BEHALF Of hrs, BRADfSH A oHBR0oe,
MASS, INNEEEPR, RECOMMENDED THAI
The bpEWIAo OF BEEQ BY SISTER bNAola
Be ENCOURAGED BECAUSE OF ME oooO
QUALITY OF HER PRODUCT. -
Arizona sun., 1949-01-21

ing them and they will be made
available through the Veterans Ad-
miniStration. One word of warning:
Don't be misled into thinking that
the dividend applications will cost
you anything or that you will have
to have someone present your ap-
plication for you. Every veteran
can make his own application
quickly and easily"
Arizona sun., 1949-01-21

on-campus program at Arizona
State, are designed to meet the
academic wants of teachers, busi-
ness and professional workers and
others who cannot attend college
classes during working hours.
Arizona sun., 1949-01-21

to help students requesting infor-
nation regarding the opportunities,
requirements and limitations of
any field of work. Aptitude tests
will be given upon request.
After results have been tabubat-
ed, professional consultation will
be given, advising which direction
of endeavor would be most profit
able to the individual.
Arizona sun., 1949-01-21
Career Week To Be
Featured At ASC

A program combining both in
terest and information has been
completed for Career Week."
February ii through II in the
Lyceum building of Arizona State
College at Tempe.
The program has been designed
Arizona sun., 1949-01-21

Our Advertisers Solicit Your
Patronage.
Evening star., 1949-03-13

Several factors have contributed
to this reputation. In addition to
its Florida lakeside location, Rol-
lins's campus is unconventional in
architecture - its buildings are
Spanish Mediterranean, creating
an effect of an exceptionally luxu-
rious resort hotel spread over sew
eral tropical acres. As for lectures,
there aren't any. Examinations?
The word is regarded as vulgar at
Rollins. If the curriculum doesn't
actually include canoe-tilting, it
does include plain canoeing. besides
tennis, ater-skiing and swimming.
ROllins authorities are ex-
asperated at the barbs aimed
their way by people who, to
their minds, are merely jeal-
GUS. DIR. Hamilton Holt, who
retires this year as president of the
college, is frankly proud of his
educational innovations.
A former magazine editor, DR..
Holt came to Rollins in 1926 and
proved himself refreshingly free
of stuffy academic traditional
ism. He ditched old-fashioned lee