davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1949-10-02
Ching
Continued From First Page.)

should provide pensions and In
surance for its employees. It said
the companies should pay In a
total Of 10 cents an hour for each
worker, six cents Of which would
support the pension funds.
The Taft-HartHy board. lack
ing authority to suggest a basis
for settlement, is little more than
window-dressing. just a prelimi-
nary, but a necessary one under
the law, to the application for an
antistrike Injunction.
No Appeal BY President.
The Government, during and
following the war, seized the soft
coal mines numerous times, and
many other facilities as well.
However, it was never necessary
to take over the steel industry.
The only other recent steel strike
in the winter Of 1946-did not
last long enough to warrant such
action.
If the decision is made to seize,
officials also will have to decide
whether to take over the entire
industry or just enough of it to
make sure the armed forces needs
will be met and the country kept
going. However, anything short
of complete seizure would place
those companies not includes at
a competitive disadvantage. After
the seizure, the Government
would see to it that production
was resumed, using a supporting
injunction if that was necessary
to bring it about.
It was held unlikely that Presi-
dent Truman will make another
appeal for peace to the disput-
ants, at least not until Mr.. Ching
has completed exploratory talks
with the disputants.
Evening star., 1949-10-02
Opposition Develops
Ion Ford Pensions
lin Union Factions
By the Associated Press

DETROIT, Oct. 1.-Open oppo-
sition to the new Ford pension
plan cropped up today for the first
time within the C1O United Auto
Workers.
It was not enough to endanger
membership approval OF the In
dustry's first pension program.
It did indicate, however, that the
settlement had not won unanimous
favor among the rank-and-file.
These first two attacks on the
plan came from anti-Reuther ele-
ments.
Percy Llewelyn. longtime leader
Of left wingers in the powerful
Ford Local 600. said his group had
discussed an organized drive to
defeat the plan. It was abandoned.
he said. because of the overall
labor picture in the country.
Still Opposed to Terms.
Some still want to work to de-
feat it," he said. And we are
still opposed to the terms"
Another attack was launched by
a group outside the Ford domain.
An undetermined number of
workers in General Motors Local
581 sent kilograms to Ford locals
asking that the settlement be re-
jected.
Mr.. Llewelyn was one of the
faction that controlled Local 800
two years ago when a previous
pension plan was negotiated at
Ford. This plan was rejected by
the membership. 1t was op-
posed by UAW President Walter
Reuther.
The 1947 pension proposal would
have required worker contribu-
tions.
1--WE feel that was a better
plan," said Mr.. Llewelyn. THAT
time social security did not figure
in. And the contributions pro-
vided a chance for savings"
Opposite Of Current Policy.
This last sentence was, oddly
enough, in line with the position
now taken by Big Steel and other
industries. It was directly oppo-
site to current C1O policy.
The General Motors Local 581
members centered their attack on
provisions requiring that workers
must be IS and have 80 years
service before they can receive
full retirement benefits. These
and other parts Of the Ford plan
will undoubtedly serve as a pat
tern when the UAW begins pen
sion. negotiations with GIN.
Lawrence A. Huber, Local 581
president. said that the kilograms
were sent out by "anti-Reuther"
element of his local.
The Ford National Council
meets in Detroit Tuesday and
Wednesday to review the settle
ment. After that it will be sub
mitted to Ford's $4,000 union
workers for ratification. The vote
must be in by October "a.
Ford Local 900. with more than
half the company's production
force. is the key unit in the ref
arepd,,v,
Evening star., 1949-10-02
'TWA Cuts Flight Fores
IOverseos 4 to 19'Pct.
BY the Assoeiotsd Press

oy me SSk0Sl0feo TIcsS
NEW YORK, Oct. 1.-Trans-
World Airline today cut fares by
/ to neariy fsper cent eers4in
overseas routes as q result of the
general European currency devalu-
ations.
The reductions are on routes
through Europe. North Africa. the
Middle East and India. Fares d.
rect to Shannon, Lisbon, London
and Paris are unchanged and re-
main payable in dollars.
The company gave these ex-
amples Of reductions on one-waJ
tickets: Zurich, 3.97 per cent
lower; Rome. 9.l6 per cent: Cairo
1888 per cent; and Bombay. 1917
per cent.
Evening star., 1949-10-02
Man Found on Sidewalk
Suffering From Burns.

Hubert Rogers, 46, OF 1863 Tenth
street Sc, was found lying on the
sidewalk in front of his homL
about 3 pm. yesterday, suye4ing
from chest and arm burns HI,
clothing was partly burned.
The unconscious man was +
covered by Chief Petty OsrieG
Frank j. Miller of the Anaeostia
Naval Air Station. Mr.. Rogers
was taken to Casualty Hospital
where his condition was reported
as fair"
Police said Mr.. Rogers appar-
entity fell asleep while smoking
a cigarette and watching tele-
vision show IN his home.
Evening star., 1949-10-02

SCuuy aC faTISn Lever.
"The heart of our report lies
IN the program for study at the
parish level" Dean Zabriskie de-
Evening star., 1949-10-02
By cospor Names
Sfoy Stoff Correspondsnt

SAN FRANCISCO. Oct. IA
resolution declaring that public
funds for education should bt
granted only to institutions con
trolled by the public was pre-
sented today to the 56th genera.
convention Of the Protestant Epis-
copal Church in the United State:
Of America.
Presented by the Rev. ]. Noun
ton Thomas of Wheeling. w. Va.
to the House Of Deputies, the mo-
ton declared attempts to break
the wall separating church and
State is being made by those
seeking public funds for secta'
rian education" It called on the
convention to approve a state.
ment asserting that this church
believes that public funds shoulc
be granted only to institutions
controlled by the public and op.
poses the granting of Federal o.
State funds to any religious or
ganization."
The resolution will be acted or
next week and. according to con.
vention officials probably will be
passed by both the House Of Depu.
ties and the House Of, Bishops
The two houses from the legis.
lative body Of the church and 8
resolution to become effective
must be approved by them both.
Another motion along similar
lines was introduced in the House
Of Deputies by the Rev. Charlie.
Lowry, rector of All Saints Church
Chevy Chase. Md.
Subject of Controversy.
1t stated:
THE general convention of thi!
church aff1rms its belief in thu
traditional separation Of 5srhueEf
and state but that traditional,
American doctrine in this matter
does not preclude religious instruc.
ton in the public schools where
this is arranged by the local au.
thorities and is on a voluntary
basis"
These two resolutions touch
issues that are now being the sub
ject Of controversy in religious ane
other circles. One is the question
Of whether Congress should ap'
propriate funds to aid education
regardless of whether the school.
are operated by the public or b,
sectarian groups. The other relate!
to the propriety Of using public
schools for religious classes. The
latter was disapproved by the
Supreme Court this year in wha,
has become known as the Cham.
paign, H.. case
The House Of Deputies today ap.
proved a motion declaring ''i
should be a fundamental objective
of the foreign policy Of the Unitee
States Of America to support ane
strengthen the United Nations
and to seek to develop through
the United Nations or otherwise {
world government, open to al
peoples, with defined and limited
powers adequate to preserve peac.
and prevent aggression on through
the enactment and enforcement
of world law"
The Very Rev. A. c. Zabriskie
dean of the Virginia Theological
Seminary. Alexandria, Va, today
urged that a practical approach
to unity with the Presbyterian
Church in the U. S. A. be made
on a local level. Dean Zabriskie
submitted the report of the joint
commission on approaches to
unity, which has been studying
the problem since 1916 for the
general convention.
Study at Parish Level.
"The heart of our report lies
in the program for study at the
v.icH laval
Evening star., 1949-10-02
Miss Ruth Poxson Dies

WESTFIEID, Mass, Oct. l up
Miss Ruth Paxson. 73, of Hen
dersonville, N. c., a former inter-
denominational missionary in
China and Europe and author OF
religious books, died tonight at
Noble Hospital. One Of her books,
Rivers of Living Water" was
translated into Is languages.
Evening star., 1949-10-02
Steel
Continued From First Page.

most satisfactory way of prevent
ing dependency"
Mr.. Olds said the company had
hoped to work out desirable plan
through collective bargaining.
Instead" he said, I'VE have
been met with the unions fat
ultimatum that we must accept
the recommendation Of the presi-
dental steel board -"
United Estates Steel has de-
clined H bow to that ultimatum,"
No oneesQuld say for certain Just
what the strike meant in dollars
and cents, or how soon it would
make visible inroads on the Ma
tons economy.
The iron and steel supply on
hand is sufficient to last from
three weeks to a month.
Shutdown Almost Complete.
The steelworkers, who average
$66 a week, will be losing around
s33,O00,000 a week. No estimate
has been made on what the steel
industry will lose. but during the
last steel strike In 1946 they lost
$3.50, 100000 in sales for one
month.
The strike began officially at
1901 am.
Some plants were picketed i'm
mediately. Some weren't picketed
at all.
The shutdown was almost COM
plete.
A few plants have come to terms
with the union, a few have con-
tracts which don't expire until
later, and a few-such as Weirton
Steel Co. at Weirton, w. Va.
and Steubenville, Ohio. with H.
900 worker@have Independent
unions.
These, however, produce only a
piddling amount Of steel COM
pared with the plants that are
struck.
Steel Stocks Off.
The largest user of steel is the
automobile industry. Ford, Gen
eral Motors and Chrysler report
they have enough to run from
three to four weeks.
The stock market, that sensl-
tive reporter of trends, seemed to
indicate the strike wouldn't last
long.
There was no rush to buy steel
stocks today but United States
Steel, Bethlehem and Republic
fell off only u point.
General Motors, Chrysler and
studebaker also showed small de-
clines.
A Nationwide check of the steel
plants shows a uniform picture.
New York-Pickets at the Amer
lean Steel g. Wire Co. and the
Wickf1re-Spencer Steel Co. have
knocked off for the week end.
Los Angeles-Only about a dozen
pickets at each Of the Bethlehem
Steel, United States Steel and
Republic plants.
Office Workers Join Strike.
East Liverpool, Ohio - Office
workers joined the steelworkers.
But the union was permitting
enough clerks to go in to help
the company balance its books.
MEMPHIS-12 pickets march
ing at Virginia Bridge Co., with
around 10 expected Monday.
youngstown, Ohio-only token
picket lines. "It is probably the
uuietest and most unspectacular
strikes in the city's history"
Iorain, Ohio-Restaurant own
ers posted sign near picket lines
at National Tube Co:
Large bowl of soup, for dura-
ton of strike, one cent"
Charles de Bracy and Frank
Ursic, operators of the restaurant.
gave this explanation: Men need
to keep warm on the picket line"
Ship Operations Curtailed.
Cleveland - Vessel companies
carrying iron ore began curtailing
operations. Pittsburgh Steamship,
u. S. Steel subsidiary, said it will
lay UP most of its 81 ore carriers.
largest fleet on the Great Lakes.
Each has a crew Of 80 to IS men
Evening star., 1949-10-02
Service in Afrikauns

The Rev. Edgar Wilkinson,
Methodist minister of Bloemfon-
tain, South Africa, holds a service
entirely in the Afrikaans language
every three months. which is well
attended,
Kodiak mirror., 1949-10-22
General TWining
 EnSpeCtS Here

Lieut. General N. H. Twining, Commanding General of the Alaska Defense Command, and a party of officers visited NOE Tuesday on a routine inspection trip.
 Major General Stanley Scott and Brig. General Frank Arm. strong accompanied Gen Twin. ing to Kodiak.
 Captains William Mcvey and
 H V Leonhardt are pilots of Gen. Twining's B 17, and Mast CT Sergeant Frank Ulrick is en l gineer, Radio operator is Tech
 nical Sergeant Robert Me Dowell.
 Captain Leonhardt was one of the members of the c 54 crew which flew nonstop from Alaska ;over the north pole to Norway. recently. Colonel Bernt Balchen was also on the flight which wac made with Gen Armstrong as commander of the plane.
Kodiak mirror., 1949-10-22
Jennings Bays
 Boat Outside

The fishing and freight vessel, Blue Pacific, 37 foot 5 inch in length with 165 horsepower and a capacity of II net tons has been registered with the U. s. Customs Service in Seattle by Emmett Jennings. former owner
Kodiak mirror., 1949-10-22
PAGE 3

of the Kodiak Cleaners
 The Oct. l issue of The Mar inc Digest carried the item under the Vessels Documented column.
 No further information was givy regarding Jennings con- templated use of the vessel.
Kodiak mirror., 1949-10-22
Cat 0f Hospital

George Magnusen, who was burned about the face and hand. Tn the fire that destroyed Reub
 en Tesarik's boat last week, was released from the hospital Tues
Kodiak mirror., 1949-10-22
Frejghter Coming

The Alaska Steamship freight CT Terminal Knot Is due to sail from Seattle today. and after stopping at Cordova, Seward
 Valdez, Seldovia and Homer, will dock at Kodiak.
 The Palisana, originally sche- duled to carry commercia
 freight. is instead on a charter trip for the navy and will leave Seattle October 24.
 Jules Radinsky, formerly of Seattle, is now director of re- creational activities at the base Civil Service Club Radinsky was conductor of the Seattle summer symphony, the Seattle Pops" orchestra and a sponsor of the Associated Boys Clubs
Kodiak mirror., 1949-10-22
day. .

day.
 He said he will not be able to return to his job at Standard Oil for about ten days, as his hands are not yet healed.
Kodiak mirror., 1949-10-22

Harry Landers left this week on trip to the east.
Kodiak mirror., 1949-10-22

Read the FOR SALE ads
Evening star., 1949-06-04

The lraasGra;.cn thai sasvrc slas
a.n.a scc-vi. TIE Gsr1ng 20 ss~r<s
tao sal4Ao. dollars n .tx erTeAcp-
raens. Sow 40 wos4A1 @w es4s
sec:es ID = q Sack, les, so--seeN~ss
else 6iScovv. 1t haSsng exysgag fai
OF stse stoznae ass ~r TT to Srlzsi2f
back INTO Ire dark Ases We atv
frightened by oSr e~r astevr-
rneni-
whA. are az afraid o!T Rus
sasH We are Sal a hundred years
ahead O. RUSSIA II EaAtr'@aA! asa<'
SclenufAc progress and ne can cor
.tnue 10 hold that lraa unlexs we
acrzne 10 THE Filters Russia :
no real threa, IN this field 20. Rus
xas ALREADY has done The sAlng w'e
are N danger O. DONG Russia has
put elGnderx on her &sent3siS
They are now allowed 10 leak only
down The party lIne The alggrsg
men In Soviet science Today are
those who talk the most ike Aars
The scientific institutions have
been purged Of non believers
Don't say II cant happen here
Not while We have a CoakFcSs ltA,
Is willing to drop It's important
work In order 20 play cops and
robbers or. as one Senator ex-
pressed IL, 10 see whether Senator
Hickenlooper can set Mr., l4l!rn-
thai'S goat
Evening star., 1949-06-04
firemen Plan Aerial Show
Al BaiIeys Cross Roads

FNalosa ard sssssss ssxr * Ias AZ
Sta Al Cgrx4ss wSu starr aE Rsgaal
Sasc~ al az -txae - At nA+ssa
Cross R4sA4aa Atsprws. sxssasE sgNes.
s<ss s.stss ot ttse N<ssa1ss tr~s Fsr~ iAe-
pa sE-ersi is~gw TIE rssr1ss~s %
- pAy Tex = rev aTw syssck. &C.
calls SaEe
TIE sc1s 49, ase3sssss try -
lrsvl ssursss ss sssrr aAiay aszf1 ssIgss
sslAres parachute taEnsA> w4ag-
sAsk.nE asss r<1ah4aatSsH a.
pa .ss 5 J ;<aEasssss&ls Asss AaA4 ~ 10
a<ssse ot4ty sy Ifas Al S<Ar gTw4a,
Feature att Actsas ca tsse a!teF-
ssNoa ls.aei program all ~ ttsr
T1'arAS,ScF Reostarga~ sfSo ~4a 2asa
plAne on i.As tep q q srcs ms
Aut2Ssfsoa.le
T4ckr,s ~.l ae cn xaas The aAy
a. itse ssasw 81 itss atrpaas en-
trance There ~.li Dc pAyRlFag
without charge At>3 ela.ldTwn IN.
aeT l@ w.ll - admitted fr~V. &C.
Csals xai3
Evening star., 1949-06-04
Britain, U.s. Reported
'0pen 10 More Talks
With Reds on Greece
lr ne A,sot,e,se s.sas

LONDON. June 4.-Informed
sources said last night that Britain
ana the United States are leaving
the door open for further talks
with Soviet Russia on the civil war
In Greece.
The informants said:
!. High British and American
officials have discussed the situa-
ton In Paris outside the four
power conference on Germany.
2. Further talks with Russia
would be limited to attempting TO
end support given the Greek rebels
by Greece's three northern neighs
bors. Bulgaria. Albania and Yugo-
slavia.
3. A final settlement would be
left up to the United Nations.
which now Is observing the prob
lem and attempting conciliation.
The rebel Greek radio reported
Britain and the United States have
renewed their talks with Russia
on Greece In Paris. But informed
sources here said they knew Of no
such three power talks.
Two weeks ago the Moscow
radio reported Russia offered to
help end the Greek civil war If
Western powers withdrew military
aid to Greece and the Athens
government would agree TO new
elections.
Britain replied she would not
negotiate on Greece's problems
behind the back of Greece. Both
the United States and Britain
said the civil war would end i'm
mediately If Yugoslavia. Bulgaria
and Albania quit helping the
Greek guerrnlas.
THE problem being considered
now is just how far Russia is
willing to go to end the support
the Greek rebels are getting" one
source said.
1T may be. because Of its dis
pute with Marshal Tito Of Yugo-
slavia, Russia Is interested In end
ing the Greek fighting"
Evening star., 1949-06-04
On the Other Hand
What Has Happened to Science
In Russia Could Happen Here

from States thA, produce rss
materials
Apparently II takes . hear-oAit-
ing business like tins. Plus kIseg
lights, ielestsion. nswNeei cameras
and radio mikes, 10 cr!ng OF; the
statesmen.
Makes you voncer whether tlse
statesmen merely want 70 be seen
or really want 10 knoy And speak
ns Of that. ! understand the
joint Committee is unwilling tc
hear as much as the Commission
Is willing 10 tell it; that the mem
bers voted II TO 4 against receiving
even in secret session information
concerning atomic weapons and
the present stockpile Of oornes,
Some Of them don't truS; them
selves any more than they trust
anybody else.
All the talk Is about security
The incredible Senator Hicken-
looper doesn't feel secure while
Mr.. Lillienthal Is one Of the Ave
members and chairman OF the
Atomic Energy Commission. A
simple solution might be TO make
J. Edgar Hoover chairman. Hes
the cop to catch the robbers. OF
cour3. 10 be absolutely secure
you'd have 10 make Mr. Hoover
all the other parts Of the opera
ton. too. Maybe he's not a scien-
tist but. what the heck. we don't
want science. We want security.
Let's have security even II IL brings
the development Of atomic energy
10 a standstill.
We seem 70 have forgotten the
days Of our daring Imagination
Evening star., 1949-06-04
This Changing World 8
Surveillance in Russian Pattern Urged
On Soviet and Satellite ENJOYS in y. S.

actual espionage and subversive
activities In this country.
In the years before the war
our Government was very pune
tilious about diplomatic reciproc-
ity. We treated foreigners-both
diplomats and unoficial persons
in the same manner as our citi-
zens were treated In other coun-
tries. II restrictions were imposed
on American officials the same
consideration" was applied 70
the representatives of the country
concerned.
Since 1912 this policy seems to
have been abandoned. During the
war the movements Of Americans
In Russia were severely curtailed
under all kinds Of pretexts. In
order not to damage good under
standing and harmony with the
U. 8. s. r. similar restrictions
were not applied TO the Russians,
who were allowed to roam
throughout the length and
breadth of this country. When,
occasionally. some of these roam
ers we're caught spying on some
of our most secret establishments
the matter was hushed up.
One Sided Surveillance.
After the Soviets liberated" the
nations now behind the Iron Cur
tain the Americans were placed
under strictest surveillance, re-
gardless of whether they were high
officials or mere travellers. At the
same time We granted freedom Of
movement to all satellite repre-
in this country. They
are known to have travelled to i'm
portant industrial centers. They
not only attended meetings Of
Communists and Communist SYM
pathizers, but also addressed them
on several occasions.
Their speeches were not con-
fined, as we're those Of Western
to appeals for interna-
tional unity and friendship. but
were tuned to instructions Of the
Cominform. extolling the great
Of the Communist system
and indirectly attacking Western
imperialism.
The question which, arises now
in the minds Of some Of our legis-
lators is whether our Government
should not clamp down on the
of officials and ma
tionals of countries which have
our own citizens. This
has been done before.
In 1912. when Finland was at
war with the U. s. s. r., but not
with the United States, the Fin
nish minister, Hjalmar Procope,
and his staff were ordered by the
Evening star., 1949-06-04
3 Trode Apprentices
Get Certificate Here

ThlTfy~two trade aarsvut5ces
were iSsurd certI.seatss aafi
MAy under The District Appsvn-
tAcrS,,ip CoS1nel program. pager-
ior Ono J SiFni has announced.
They included u carpenters ard
sight 1oor eeser~gs. NJ ssnl SAid.
Dur,ng the month. 70 new ap-
premises wvge registered. 50 IL
stlem former Ola This brought
the total oi apprentices on the
council rolls To .ss7
Evening star., 1949-06-04

confluence OIL SenstAhne S
the Vistula and the Narev rivers.
1t was regarded by our Embassy
staff as an interesting sight-see-
ing place.
It had not been included, as
far as the Embassy was concerned
in the many restricted areas closed
to foreigners. The two attaches
went for an automobile ride along
the Vistula River, but were appre-
hended when they reached Mod
lin by the Polish security police.
They were held in custody for
several hours and when released
were sent under escort back to
Warsaw.
Used To Being Watched.
The incident itself is not Of any
great importance. Our diplomats
and other official representatives
have become accustomed to being
treated as unwelcome guests in
all satellite countries. They are
used to having their movements
watched by the political police.
even in the capitals where they
reside, and all know that their
homes are carefully watched. their
telephones tapped and micro
phones and other recording de-
vices placed in their residences
and chancelleries.
Our ambassador to Poland is
said not even to have bothered
to send the Polish Foreign ONCE
the usual protest. since he ex-
pected 1t to be rejected and was
aware that the attaches would
be accused Of spying.
The matter is interesting, how
ever, to a number of Senators,
who want to find out officially
from the State and Justice De-
partments the names Of foreign
diplomats in the United States
who are alleged to be engaged in
Evening star., 1949-06-04

State Department not to move
outside the limits of the District
of Columbia, not even to nearby
Virginia, without first informing
the State Department and obtain
ing q special permit.
A similar restriction now could
be imposed on the members OF the
Soviet and satellite embassies. TAX
ing as q pattern the measures i'm
posed on our own representatives
by those countries.
Evening star., 1949-06-04


ton. Never saw so many o!
them looking so bored. That was
the first day. Didn't see many
OF them at all the second day.
Never saw so many members OF
the Joint Committee at a single
meeting. All Is Of them seem 10
have found time to attend. Not
like that at the executive meet
ings of the committee. they tell
me. Which is curious. since those
are the meetings at which the
Joint Committee is supposed 10
get the deep secret stuff from the
Atomic Energy Commission. II
the secret session deals. for ex-
ample. with raw materials. I'm
told nobody shows up except q
few Senators and Representative