davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona sun., 1949-01-28
BY Lawrence Gould

may be done by educating parents,
removing unhealthy social and eco
nomic pressures, and providing
facilities for nipping mental ILL
ness in the bud by early treatment.
The ultimate purpose of psychia-
try is not merely to cure sick
minds but to cultivate positive
mental health
Arizona sun., 1949-01-28
4i&!|2!Ye y !! !!':.,,. )!
NkHJV1I|kk !, y !.
Can the spread of mental
illness be blocked?

Answer: We can work toward
that goal, at any rate, says DR..
Samuel H. Kraines of the Univer-
sity of Illinois. preventive psy-
chiatry" should try both to make
people better able to endure
strain, and to reduce the amount
of strain they have to endure. This
Arizona sun., 1949-01-28
E:J3IIGq'3::l EMULSION S
row
Why Suffer the Torture

them permanently, painlessly. "Corn VAN
ish" does exactly that. Not medicine, but
a Method of removing the CAUSE of cornss
and of preventing their return. The How"
and 'Wherewith" are fully explained in my
new book, "WHO AM I-MAN?." After
/ viii refund your money if your corns re-
main. Postpaid $500; Introductory price.
Order now. Get relief. Address CORN
VANISH" GenI. Deliv., Minneapolis, Mimi.
Arizona sun., 1949-01-28
NEEDLEcRAFT PATTERNS
A FiZet-Crochet Chair Set

Make this filet-crocheted chair-set or
scarf ends. Pattern 7076 has charts; di.
rections.
Our improved pattern-visual with easy
to-see charts and photos, and complete di.
rections-makes needlework easy
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1949-06-14
DIR. Bethune, Lena Horne Stir
Chicago Audience at Council Tea

long friendship of her family with
DR.. Bethune and declared that she
felt that every step Of the way
for her success was paved by DR..
Bethune and other courageous wo-
men like her.
There was a note of sadness
when DR.. Bethune announced he
approaching retirement in Novem-
Der, and said the occasion would
be one of her last public appear
ances in her present capacity as
national president of the council.
Expressing the hope that a young
er woman will carry the torch
even higher than she has, DR.. Be-
thune urged the inclusion of all
women regardless of status in a
united cause for good will and
brotherhood.
Various countries represented
by the hostesses and the attrac-
tive tea tables included Mexico,
Brazil, Crina, aJpan, Liberia,
France and Haiti.
Mrs. Bertha Diggs from New
York's department of labor, Mrs.
Ida Morris, conference of FEEDER.
ated Jewish Women; Mrs. John
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1949-06-14
By Hazel L. Griggs

CHICAGO, June IA. (ANP)-
Two women, stars in their respec-
tive fields, commanded the admir-
alton of hundreds of citizens here
last Sunday when the Chicago
Metropolitan Council of the Ma
tional Council of Negro Women
and a grou p of individuals, head
ed by Miss Lena Horne, gathered
at the Central WV to pay tribute
to DIR. Mary Mcleod Bathune,
founder and national president of
the council.
DR.. Bethune, speaking to the
council and the many friends of
varied racial strains, voiced the
hope that the NCNW would grow
into the National Council of Uni
ted Women.
"There is a challenge to all wo-
men to join hands, hearts and
minds" she said.
Miss Horne, who is appearing
here at the Mayfair room in the
exclusive Blackstone hotel, spoke
briefly, but with sincere and glow
ing tribute for DR.. Bethune. The
beautiful songstress spoke Of the
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1949-06-14
Bunche to Address Publishers,
Receive Russwurm Award

NEW YORK, June IA. = DR..
Ralph j. Bunche, acting mediator
for Palestine, will deliver the ma
ior address and receive the John
B. Russwurm award at the BAN
quet of the Negro Newspaper
Publishers associations 10th an
nual convention, meeting in Wash
ington, D. c., June 16 to Is,
President Thomas w. Young has
announced.
The distinguished United Ma
tons official was one of 10 per-
sons and organizations cited earl
Ter this year for their outstanding
contributions to the advancement
of democratic ideals in 1948. The
citation is named for the publisher
Of the first Negro newspaper in
America. Since the dinner at which
the presentation will be made Fri
day, June II, is in no special
sense Of the word a public affair,
invitations will be limited to dele
gates registering for the annual
meeting, and a selected list of
government officials and other
public figures.
In announcing the program as
it has been developed tus far, Mr..
Young said hat Cranston Will
liams, general manager of the
American Newspaper Publishers
association, would address the Fri
day morning session of the con-
vention. He will tell the groul
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1949-06-14

Sengstache, wife of the Chicago
Defender publisher and a life
member of the NACW; Mrs.
Theolene Simpson, president of the
Chicago Metropolitan council, and
Mrs. Eleanor Curtis Daily, presi-
dent emeritus Of the Chicago
council were among others bring
ing tribute to DIR. Bethune.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1949-06-14

the noted artists interest in the
future Of Negro business.
Campbell, world famous for his
illustrations in Esquire magazine
and for King Features syndicate,
has always been in favor of the
advancement of Negro business
enterprise. He said:
"The future Of our group is so
closely bound up with our econ
omic development that l am at a
loss to understand why our bust
ness institutions and ventures US
ually languish for the support they
deserve.
"We must build our own bust
ness projects in which to employ
our people and train them for
greater service.
"Victory Mutual Life Insur-
ance company is one of the basic
institutions Of the group, which
am supporting to the fullest extent
of my ability. 1t has been a source
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1949-06-14

how the ANA goes aDOuC us JOD
of serving 1872 member publishers
of daily newspapers over the coun-
try.
Mr.. Young, with Dowdal H.
Davis, vice president Of NNPA,
was a guest Of the ANPA when
the latter organization held it's
63rd annual meeting in New York
in April. A precedent was set
when Mr.. Young was invited to
address the convention.
B. M. McKelway, president of
the American Society of News
paper Editors and editor of the
Washington Star, will share the
dinner program with DR.. Bunche.
MI. McKelway appeared on a net
work program with Mr.. Young
during "Negro Newspaper Week"
last February.
The advertising, circulation and
editorial societies, auxiliary units
of the association, will meet Sat-
urday, June 10. The association
| will receive also a report from it's
| public relations consultant, Ernest
E. Johnson of New York, cover
ing the first year Of it's program.
Other reports will deal with ris-
ing newspaper costs and the or
ganic structure of the industry
group itself. Both of these sub
| jects have been under study by
the committees.
All sessions will be held at Car
yer hall, Second and Elm streets.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1949-06-14
Red Cross Hostess
From Korea Visits
In Chicago

CHICAGO, June IA. (ANP)-
Miss Evelyn P. Sutton, Red Gross
hostess of Korea and one of the
best known hostesses Of World
War II, recently visited friends
and relatives here in Chicago.
Soldiers and civilions have
praised her for her work as di-
rector of the Quartermaster City
Service club at Ihch'on, Korea.
Recently she was awarded a cita-
ton for meritorious civilion serv-
ice by the commanding general of
the XIV Corps, leader of occu-
patton troops in Korea.
Miss Sutton has served as hos
tess to troops in the Pacific area
since 1947. Once in New Guinea
she refused a citation, and instead
acquired a refrigerator for the
service club on that humid and
hot island.
She is a native Of Philadelphia.
The club she heads has an inter-
racial staff, and is also attended
by groups of several races. She
says that she intends to work in
the Far East indefinitely.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1949-06-14

of pleasure and confidence to
throw in my lot with DR.. P. M. H.
Savory (president of Victory Mu-
tual, in whom all of us have the
greatest trust"
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1949-08-08
PAGE TWELVE
BY MRS. CHRISTINE GoFF

Word was received here by
friends and relatives of the death
of Mr.. Millard Mcconnell, of
Sullivan. He died at his home
Monday evening. His wife, Mrs.
nellie Mcconnell, formerly from
here, surviceS. Funeral services
were conducted Thursday after
noon in the Congregational
church in Sullivan. Burial was in
the Sullivan Cemetery.
Word was received here last
week of the accident of Mr.. Cal
vim Hayes, formerly from here.
While Mr.. Hayes was helping to
dig we'll at Waverly, he threw
dynamite into the well and wait
ed for it to explode. Finally, Mr..
Hayes looked into the well and
just as he did the dynamite ex-
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1949-08-08

ploded He was seriously injured
about his face. One eye was torn
out and the other one was injur-
ed. Part of his nose was torn off
and he had other injuries about
the face. When here, he operated
a second hand store on State st.
Mr.. and Mrs. Harland Hayes
left at once to be with the form
er's father, Calvin Hayes, at the
hospital in Waverly.
Sunday guests of Mr.. and Mrs.
Robert Rutan, Sr., and Mr.. and
Mrs. Paul Weitzenecker were Mr..
and Mrs. Frank McIntire and
family, Mr.. and Mrs. Robert Ru-
tan Jr. and son, Jerry, and Mr..
Jake McIntire, of Irwin. The din
ner was in honor of Mr.. and Mrs.
Weitzenecker and Mr. and Mrs.
Robert Rutan Jr. on their we'd
ding anniversaries.
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1949-08-08
THE UNION COUNTY JOURNAL. MARYSVnLE. OF

from their home on Center ST.,
Monday, to Augusta, Ga, where
they will make their home.
Mr.. and Mrs. Claud Kimbler
purchased the McIntire home.
They are now remodeling their
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1949-08-08

home on Center st.
Mr.. and Mrs. Tobe Trees are
moving from the ID. E. Staneart
property on Center St, to Rail-
road st. recently vacated by Mr..
and Mrs. Claud Kimbler.
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1949-08-08
AUGUST 4. ls4s

school building in case OF ram
These street dances, which will
be held every Friday night are
sponsored by the Middleburs
Athletic Association to by new
uniforms for their softball team.
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1949-08-08
Middleburq Street Dance

A $3.50 Street dance will be
held at MiddlebuNg Friday night,
Aug. 5 with music furnished by
Freddy Davis and his orchestra.
The dance will be held in the
Montana farmer-stockman., 1949-06-01

discount is small up to $50 pounds.
Sows not to be held for breeding
purposes should be sold early.
Spring pigs should be pushed for
markets as soon as possible. Substan-
TALLY lower prices are probable next
fall.
LAMBS should be sold closely as
they reach good weight and finish.
Receipts are likely to increase SO to
rs percent in the next month or six
weeks over the April-May level and
will cause a substantial price de-
cline. Occasional sharp rallies can
be expected, but the main trend is
likely to continue downward until
early fall.
WOOL trading, especially in fine
combing woods, remains almost at
a standstill, as mills are waiting for
orders for goods and clothing man.
ufacturers and retailers are holding
out for lower prices. With produc-
ton costs still near the peak, grow
ers are slow to sell below early
season levels. Prices are largely
nominal, but most actual sales show
declines ranging up to 10 percent.
Mill utilization is about 40 percent
under last year and the lowest since
1910. Including the new clip, domes-
tic supplies are nearly one-fourtA
less than a year ago, in spite of de-
Montana farmer-stockman., 1949-06-01
Markets at a Glance

- increase in pressure on
farm prices is probable in second half of year.
Cattie-Price rise of 81 to So on finished
grades is probable during summer.
HOss-Heavy receipts probably will cause
price dip in June; summer rally will be small.
Lambs-Prices probably will decline under
increase of 50-75 percent in receipts by mid
summer.
Wool-Mill demand remains small because
of lack of orders for goods.
Wheat-Shortage of storage space for new
crop probably will depress prices materially
below loan level.
Rye-Short crop and export program have
improved price outlook.
Corn-Impounding for loans and increased
feeding will tend to sustain prices.
given farmers who renew loans on 1913 crops.
Characterization bins will be necessary
for many farmers to benefit from support
program.
-Seeds-Price probably will be relatively
high again next, season.
Byproduct Feeds-Whea feed supplies will
increase soon.
Hay-Supply per animal unit probably will
be about same as in last season.
Dairy Products-Price improvement after
spring flush probably will be less than usual.
Eggs-Government tells farmers to stop
buying replacement chicks to avoid surplus
in 1850.
Chickens-Gain of 1920 percent in farm
chickens, one-third in commercial broilers,
will hold down prices.
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. commercial hatch
ings of poults were 10 percent over last year.
Potatoes-Large new crop supplies are in
prospect in early summer.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1949-06-01
MAY FL. 1s4a

ECONOMIC ROAD SIGNS point
to further moderate decline in bust
ness activity, employment, consum-
er income and general commodity
prices. These basic elements are
now down 5 to 10 percent from the
peak. With many buyers waiting
for lower prices, volume of new or
ders for industrial goods are still
falling and untitled backlogs are
running out.
The decline in business activity
along with new crop harvests will
put pressure on farm prices in the
second half of the year. But, a
sharp price decline is not expected.
Support price levels will be only
slightly lower than in the past sea-
son. While prices of goods farmers
buy will lag in a d~eflationary period,
that fact will continuation of
high parity prices and relatively
high support levels.
CATTLE prices during the sum-
mer probably will move moderately
higher for good and choice grades
and lower for medium and low
grades. Recent arrivals have in
cluded an unusually large proper
ton of fed steers, especially me-
dunn and heavy weights.
While numbers still on feed are
high, receipts of such cattle are like
Iy to remain long at the late April
and May level. A price rise of 81
to So for well finished grades may
take place by the end of summer,
even with further shrinkage of con-
sumner buying power.
Cattle and ranges are in excep-
tionally good condition in the south
west. In the northwest, they show
the effect of the hard winter and
dry cold spring. Early sales of
grassers are likely to bring best
prices this season.
Stocker and feeder prices prob
ably will decline moderately by late
summer. Current prices appear
rather high compared with feed
costs and ~expectable prices for fat
cattle five to six months hence.
HOG prices probably will have
another sharp dip in early June,
then stage a small summer rally.
While fall pigs were sold freely in
early spring, receipts declined when
prices dropped, so that the number
still to be sold appears to be rela-
lively large. Hence, June receipts
are likely to be heavy and the sup
ply probably will hold up better
than usual throughout the summer
Holding back lighter hogs on any
Montana farmer-stockman., 1949-06-01
Market Outlook
By GILBERT GUSLER

nearby decline approaching the late
April prices is likely to be moderate
ly profitable, but they should be sold
before they reach heavy weight.
Currently, 190-210 Founders are
bringing top prices, but the weight
Montana farmer-stockman., 1949-06-01

Grain is just one part of the 500 Line
farm story. Johnny. True, fast 500
Line freights have been rushing the
annual Upper Midwest grain harvest
from farm to mill for so years-and
that's a lot of cereal!
But stockmen, dairymen, truck
farmers and many others count on
the 500 Line too! For they've found
Montana farmer-stockman., 1949-06-01

that 500 Line equipment-express
cars, ventilated cattle" cars, refrig-
orator cars-plus careful handling
and fast service helps get farm produce
to market in ''top price" condition
Yes, whether you operate farm or
ranch, orchard or truck garden, it
pays to ship 500 Line.
Evening star., 1949-03-27
Firm u. 5. Action Asked
On Church Rights in Russia

A demand for some firm ac-
ton to preserve American rights
of religious worship in Moscow
was lodged with the State De-
partment yesterday by Michael
Francis Doyle. Philadelphia law
yer and a sponsor of the Church
of st. Louis in the Soviet capital.
Mr.. Doyle said the Rev. G. An
tonic Laberge, in charge of the
Moscow church for more than
three years. returned to this coun-
try in January with visa to 60
back to Russia within two months
but that this visa has been can
celled without explanation.
A new visa was sought for an
other clergyman Of the same Or
der. the Rev. Arthur Brassard.
with no results. Mr.. Doyle said.
He added that an elderly Rus
sian cook employed by Father
Laberge in Moscow was arrested,
without charges. shortly after the
priests departure and has never
been heard of since"
The attorney said he asked the
State Department to take some
firm action to see that our ma
tional rights are fully maintained
and that the Soviet issue the visa
applied for or explain its refusal.
Evening star., 1949-03-27
Corning Calls on SchooIboys
To Join Swimming Glasses
Stresses Benefits
In Safety, Pleasure
After Instructions

Supt. of Schools Hobart M.
Corning has urged all interested
schoolboys to enroll in the annual
city-wide Swim Cam
paign to be held April 1S
through %.
DR.. Corning in a letter to Fred
D. Carl. acting executive secretary
of the Boys YMCA and director of
the campaign, said announce
ments of the swimming classes
will be posted on school bulletin
boards.
This splendid civic service
which the YMCA offers to the
boys of Washington annually
should receive the hearty CO.
operation Of those boys interested
in learning to SWIM" DR.. Corning
said. ''The added pleasure of
being able to swim will be worth
the time that it takes any boy to
learn. The security and safety
gained through this knowledge
should be a great source of en-
joyment at the beaches and in
the swimming pool during the hot
weather"
The campaign, sponsored by the
YMCA and The Star, is open free
OF charge to boys 8 through II
years Of age who cannot swim.
Mr.. Carl said more than 200
applications have been received for
the series of six daily one-hour
swimming classes to be held at
six pools. The date of the cam
paign comedies with spring vaca-
ton in the District public schools.
Evening classes have been ar
ranged for boys from Arlington,
since their vacation ends April
25.
Boys wishing to enroll should
clip the coupon appearing today,
fill it out. and mail it on a penny
postcard to the Boys YMCA, 1892
G street NV. Early applicants
stand a better chance of being
assigned to preferred pools, Mr..
Carl said. Glass assignments will
be mailed to applicants beginning
Wednesday.
Announcements on classes for
colored boys will be made later.
The pools at the colored YMCA
Evening star., 1949-03-27
D. {. Hospitals Receive
374 Pints Of Donated Blood

Last week Washington hospitals
received 374 pints of blood out of
607fa pints distributed in this area
by the Red Cross. Rudolph M.
Evans, chairman of Blood Donor
Recruitment for this region, an
nounced yesterday. Maryland. Vir-
ginia and West Virginia hospitals
shared in the distribution.
All the blood was given by vol
unteer donors either at 1870 E
street NV, District Red Cross
headquarters, or at temporary
neighborhood centers visited by
the Red Cross Bloodmobile, Mr.
Evans said.
On Tuesday the Bloodmobile
will be at the National Catholic
Community Service Club, lis
North Washington street, Alexan-
dria. On Wednesday it will visit
Middleburg, Va. and will be at
the Community Center. The hours
for blood donors will be from 10
am. to 4 pm.
Evening star., 1949-03-27
'OberIin Alumni to Elect

Officers for the Washington
area chapter of the Oberlin Col
lege Alumni Association will be
elected at the annual meeting at
7:30 pm. Tuesday in the Western
Presbyterian Church auditorium,
1906 H street NV.
Evening star., 1949-03-27

one contribute more than one dol
. for all the pople and for demo-
cratic audiences"
Leopold Lever, house master of
Protestant, Catholic and Jewish
houses at New York University,
said he suggested the idea of a
theater memorial to Actors Equity
because he thought the late Pres
ident Should have a live instead
OF a dead monument, a theater
instead of a stone monument"
Evening star., 1949-03-27

and at Dunbar High School are
under repair and efforts are being
made to obtain the use of another
pool.
Additional coupons will appear
next Sunday and for a week be-
ginning April 10.
Pools to be used are those
at the Boys and Mems YMCA's,
American University, Walter Reed
Hospital, the Naval Medical Gen.
ter and the Naval Receiving Sta
ton.
Evening star., 1949-03-27
Actors Equity Says Theater
Here Will Bar Segregation
BY the Associated Press

NEW YORK, Mar. 26.-Clar.
ence Derwent. president of Actor!
Equity Association. said today the
proposed memorial theater to be
dedicated to President Roosevelt
in Washington would have nc
segregation policy.
"All people will be admitted re-
gardless of race, color or creed"
he said.
Actors Equity will assist in the
drive to raise funds for the thea
ter, and our plan is to have no
lar each. We want it as a theater
Evening star., 1949-03-27

The head of the King of Eng
land on India's currency is being
replaced by a picture of the Asoka
Pillar, famous monument built by
the Emperor Asoka (250 B.CD.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1949-08-18

tition today, while keen, is relatively
simple. At least, it is fair, since
among themselves the railroads are
treated equitably and the same in re
spect to rates, hours of service Of
employees and the other principal Gle
ments entering into their business.
1t is the competition that we have
with our agencies Of transportation
which are publicly subsidized that
causes our greatest concern. The
reason for this is that a large part of
the operating costs of these competi-
tors, namely the common carriers on
the highways, the airways and the
inland waterways, is paid through
government subsidies with the tax
payers money.
No method of inland transport has
ever been discovered that is more eff
ficient than the railroads. Nor in my
opinion, is it likely to be discovered
The entire record of American rail
reading is one of increasing efficien-
cy. Year after year, decade after de-
cade, service has been improved and
charges for that service. generally,
have been lowered as related to the
charges for other services and COM
modities.
Railroad people have every right to
be proud of their industry. The faith
full old steam locomotive uses only Il
glass of water and a handful of coal
to haul a ton of freight one mile, and
a Diesel uses only one teaspoon of
oil to perform the same task. The
railroads are now only paid about IA
cents to move this ton one mile. No
other type of land transport is nearly
as economical-if all the real costs
of providing the service are included
in the rate. No other type of land
transport has even remotely APP
preached railroad efficiency in hand
ling the mass movements required by
modern civilization.
In doing our job, the railroads as
private enterprise stand on their own
feet without any government subsidy
whatever-nor do they want any. 1t
is of vital Importance to America 5
future that they continue to do so.
Every competitor of the railroads is
subsidized by the American taxpayer