davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1949-08-14
Air Force Planning 2-Yeur Test
With Nuvy-DeveIoped Rockets

INavy's scientific ship, Norton
Sound. during that services spe-
cial expedition to explore the up
per reaches of the atmosphere.
The rockets will carry from $50
to 200 pounds of instruments to
measure the temperature, pres
sure, humidity, radio characteris-
tics and other unknown facts
about the upper atmosphere. Some
of the instruments will be self
recording, others are telemetering
types which automatically trans
NIT the data to scientists on the
ground.
Ribbon type parachutes will be
attached to each instrument sec
ton, which will be detached auto
matically from the main body
of the rocket when it has
reached it's zenith. These gad-
gets are being supplied by some
80 colleges and research institu-
tions which will assist Air Force
technicians in evaluating the in
formation.
The 'Aerobee" was designed for
the Navy by the Aerojet Engineer
ing Corp, Azusa, Calf, and the
Douglas Aircraft Co., Santa
Monica. Calf. 1t was developed
in the applied physics laboratory
of Johns Hopkins University in
Silver Spring. Md.
Evening star., 1949-08-14
e. 0. P. Official Protests
Truman Visit 10 Fair
By the Associo'ed Press

PITTSBURGH. Aug. 13-Pres-
ident Truman's decision to speak
at the Allegheny County Free Fair
on Labor Day didn't go over well
today with the lone Republican
on the three-man Allegheny
board of commissioners.
Ernest Hillman said his first
knowledge of the Presidents visit
came from newspapers, adding:
I'm my opinion, the county fair
is aimed at providing enjoyment
and relaxation for all the people
of Allegheny County. 1t Is not q
proper place for political discus
SION"
Mayor David L. Lawrence, a
Democrat seeking reelection. and
a member of the party's national
committee, replied he was
amazed at Mr.. Hillman's state
ment Mr.. Truman is
not coming here as a party leader
He is coming as President OF all
the people, and In so doing he
does our city and our county a
great honor"
Evening star., 1949-08-14
ITU President Predicts !
Rough Time for Unions
By the Assoeiotsd Press

OAKLAND. Calf, Aug. 13.-
Woodruff Randolph. president OF
the International Typographical
Union (AFD, predicted rough
times ahead for organized labor
today.
Addressing the opening session
Of TITUS 91st annual convention,
he declared:
"The very life Of this union is
ut stake.
"It has been SO since the Taft
Hartley law was enacted. 1t will
continue so until that law has
been repealed"
He told some 1000 delegates and
visitors that it was vital for men,
bers to get behind the TITUS col
lective bargaining policies in order
for the union to survive.
Evening star., 1949-08-14

statement warning that Comnnu-
mist Russia is "endeavoring to
conquer the world"
by all practical means" Mr..
Macdonald said, "the govern
ment and peoples of Southeast
Asia who wish to preserve their
own religions and their own
characteristic ways of life must
cooperate to resist the Commu-
mist menace"
Southeast Asia includes British
Malaga, French Indo-China and
Burma. all with internal wars
against Communist guerrillas, and
Thailand ,tSiam).
Evening star., 1949-08-14
6,0O0-Foot Sea Dive
Will Be Made Today
# Weather Is Calm
By the Associoted Press

sMUGGLER's COVE. Calf,
Aug. 13.-Rough seas today post
poned Otis Barton's attempt to
descend in diving bell to a depth
of 5000 feet below the surface Of
the ocean.
He may try again tomorrow.
The expedition will be ready
between 7 am. and 8 am. P. S. T.,
weather permitting, for his
descent.
It want calm weather above
everything" Barton told news
men. THE greatest danger we
could encounter would be the
parting of the cable in the rough
seas"
The diving bell, a hollow steel
ball about five feet in diameter. is
raised and lowered on a five
eighths inch steel cable from a
crane on barge.
Further Tests Needed.
Mr.. Barton said there was also
need for further testing OF me-
chanical equipment.
One major difficulty expert
enced today was the fouling OF
telephone and electric power lines
with the cable supporting the div
ing bell, which Mr.. Barton calls
a benthoscope.
The supporting cable has a Ger
tain amount of stretch to allow
for some pitching and tossing OF
the barge. The not-so-elastlc
power line might snap more
easily, however, shocking or
possibly electrocuting Mr.. Bar
ton in the steel chamber.
Earlier today, the bell was low
cred to $500 feet. In this test,
it was empty except for sound
equipment.
Mr.. Barton and William Beebe
hold the current deep sea diving
record of 1923 feet, achieved in
1884 in a bathysphere off Ber-
muda. The benthoscope is slightly
larger and capable of descending
to much greater depths without
collapsing.
Bell Weighs 1000 Pounds.
The 7,00O-pound diving bell is
raised and lowered from a crane
on a 100-foot steel barge. It's pa
inch thick shell has two windows
through which Mr.. Barton can
observe and photograph whatever
forms of life may exist at the
hitherto unplumbed depths OF
more than a mile.
Two lights outside the sphere
will illuminate the cold. black
waters where sunlight never pene-
trates.
Pressure on the bell at 5000
feet is estimated at 27,000,000
pounds-about $500 per square
inch Of surface. Normal at
mospheric pressure at sea level
is IS pounds per square inch.
The project is sponsored by the
University of Southern Califor-
MAS Allan Hancock Foundation
for Scientific Research.
Evening star., 1949-08-14
Southeastern Asia Is Urged
To Act 10 Halt Communism
By the Associated Press

By the Associated Press
SINGAPORE, Aug. 13.-Brit-
aims top official in the Far East
called today for cooperation in
Southeast Asia "by all practical
means" to halt the spread Of
communism.
Malcolm Macdonald, British
commissioner general for South
east Asia, urged neighborliness
and close economic ties, in a press
Evening star., 1949-08-14


mile
Inc De"
Wiephot
Evening star., 1949-04-16
Higher License Fees Set
For Arundel Amusements
bY the A,secioi.d Pres.

ANNAPOLIS. April i6.-Higi1ei
amusement license fees will be.
come effective May / in Anne
Arundel County under new sched-
ules approved by the county COM
missioners.
| The license fee for circuses waf
raised from s25 to $50 per day
Sunday cireuses are banned.
! The fee for punchboard distrib-
utors was raised from 500 a year
| to $500. Carnival licenses. with
charitable groups exempted. were
raised generally. Carnivals with
up to 10 concessions will pay sl0(
week; those with more than &C
concessions will pay $400 a week
Sunday carnivals are prohibited
and an 1880 pm. closing set fol-
other nights.
Other rates include $3.50 per ma
chine for console or slot machines
and a $4,000 license for distribu-
tors: $25-yer- r-year shuffieboaro
license. and 500 year for paddle
wheels.
Evening star., 1949-04-16
Marriage License
Apdicotions

Under D. c. lase. couples mast
apply for a marriage license on
one day. pdft three fun days and
recefre the license on the Attn
day. Sundays and holidays are
counted the same as other days.
Ernsst D Hs4sirs. -. aas Ms-ssrss n
srIns Beidenheira-. q. tosaHssara tRssaea
Crpndi!. Bei.ssn ccnso .AfFlea- AN
soosft l. H Meas IS s.Irtr sorsns ao
ane Patricia A Poster. 20, ASA Tnsssri
r.ai 4. ROGER -. tsaI oeosi. are. a-s.
Jane. 7. K,t.Ouii., 81. 7sia Al..sa ~.
az and oeTssra p. Aogtsos. - $500
Lester s.ma..s. 30 sos . at .. an.
Jossahsns L Patterson, ss, 1891 osrsF'
Rlcaard j. Mulran.y. -. chsy.nn.. wye.
and Jeanne n. Clara, 80. ss0s stA ST
James MeA. soui,.r. a, .sss MIL. AZ.
Rsy N Mex. 5 s,rosDe. e IT.. Is. 1928 NJ II
~. sne Jaesaslin. r Ray. &c, s's'
snc Mildrte D. Kirsehmsn. 30. IiaI
wafer n ]. oLon.' 20, 1893 v.rnum $,
nv. and Helen T. Terry, -. eoi if'
A.sa't .Td i1se! .5ai s.s 3. Is. 9 ae
william l., Cannon. q. 1904 9th 81. ne
sne Dolcrs, NJ orins 10, 40 Lons
rr.ssS'ss :Ps !. 5; Isiar.er: Sc; s,- York cn,
Cesar 3. csrrero, So, $40 vsrnon 81 u-s
and Rose o. Proctor, g. i7ea Bruce pi
Evening star., 1949-04-16
MeteoroIoeists to Open
Spring Meeting Monde,

The American Meteorological
Society and the American Geo.
physical Union will hold their
spring meetings here from Mon
dav through Thursday.
The meteorological society ses-
sion will open At . am. Monday
IN the auditorium OF the National
Archives Building. with an address
by its president, Capt. H. T. Or
viRe II G N
Evening star., 1949-04-16
Births Reported
From the D. C. Bureau OF VT

From the D. C. Bureau OF Vital statisti.
Dewey and Charlotte Alexander, boy.
Richard and Leona Banghman. boy
Norman and Rebecca Bernstein. eirI.
James and Dorothy Bokowski girl.
Joseph and Ellen Boothroyd, girl.
Thomas and Betty Brady, boy.
James and Aredia Buchanan, boy,
Paul and Mildred Carroll girl.
Leonard and Esther Citrenbaum. girl,
William and Mary Cobey, boy
Toy and Elizabeth Coffman boy.
Albert and Eleanor Cohen. boy.
Paul and Mary Connolly, girl
Larry and Helen Cullen. girl.
Robert and Anna Darragh. boy.
Ralph and Esther Dean, boy.
Evening star., 1949-04-16

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s.rws " Kg--*n 81 ssss xssfsss
w cls~+ss.s ~ - r4tt%ss-se .es
Marssrst . TSsnasna- = *ss Ls
r.sW swsss "a faea c.svvrs " 80
ane MARTA ? Hsn1fsy, - l2Sa a.
Ea--v p Da-sf - sssvsr ssvsns No
zre srA Lx EHzx - 1919 Stw
HkmrkhsFs sss Nv
OTIS c kabaSsaax- -. 1919 lsstssses
y az sns snss = o~Taoss- - Sals
r.frrsss = Less. ~. asa4 oirase =; r+
sre gs8n c Hsse- - sH@s - ss =
1sha r hsFef Il aHe AEnss Q
pessrt cay:Yr. r.. -. assntsn- We s1s
virssnsa / sssht - woodfsss- Va
Pans . aeess : az ssh 81 80 sae
1ean c sElfk, ~ afs SO y 80
Hsvose G HaYek ~ AritnFtun- Va sas
Olive Da4es IS, arss Issn 81 ns
Raymond |. EA-Esr aa 8~sa isth 81 rs
sne Azn q caa-k. "a. ssIs igsa ~ a
Lswis A CaEs~Aa "a, sea 81 So. and
Jean T. Rtosr- 10. t.aA Ragn 81. at
jean tsar8 "a and Vera NJ Graz. -
oosh 81 sAai fsts 81
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Evening star., 1949-04-16
6enou Heods Society
To Protect Animols

Frederick A. Cenau of iase wasA.
lnEtna Loan and Trust Co rsAl
estate department has been re.
elected president d. the Washing
.on Humane Secw:y faE Proven
tson Of Cruelty 10 Animals 20
the SIKH. strae
Other os-eers are Horace J
Phelps. arxi vice president snG
Edward r. Henderson. secretary
treasurer, Honorary wee press-
dents are Mrs, George Barnett
Mrs. Christian Hegrle1. Miss
Barnes Richardson and Mrs
Genrge Gordon.
Evening star., 1949-04-16

Ssa.ier and Alice Ea.p r.ft
warren -.nd Jesnetts YsT,h. sri
Albert and Ai:cs Fisher. eoT
Jossph and Margaret Gal. eoy.
AuTystIs and Mar GreeE strL
Gerald and Marjorie 0xi@n. BOY.
! Chester and Ksthryn Etekex. boy
Waiter and Sarah Hostztisv, kiFL
Lawrence and Charlotte E0ever. boy.
EasseA nnc Iona Hubbard. giEl-
E Thcmss and Eiixaseth HUI. boz.
/ James xnd EliZa5etn KosaI. sirl.
Richard and MnTy Lsnksnsu. slrs.
Christy and BarasTs Leo. Rirl
William and Frances Lysrly. sfrl
Charles and Dorothy Asxracer. siri.
Maurice and Taslma Mnrph1 siFa
Lavrsncs and BIanens Meporale. str
Richard and Laura Nelson. siti,
Pred and Marie Pieksrai. boy
lohn ane ! E,,sass:s ,,s.ss 81, rs,sne Ga. boy
+ Ear! and Lois Roberta. boy.
s.ain and florence sanceers. hey.
( william and Rose Sargent. boy.
( Aurray and Nancy sehsr, sirl
Mcrris and Faye Schwartz gtri.
william and shirley s!otons. boy.
Sidney and Rossiie Smith. 5oy.
lyman and Bonnie Smith, BOY.
Charles and Alice Smith. air.
4 II
Lawrence and Frances etoeehia, eoy.
Henry and Grace Stone. boy
Vernon and Dorothy Sviger. boy.
! Irving and Nelya Totsky. boz
/ Georse ard TheIma Varan. GtrL
I Edward and Anna yolst, boy.
Harry and Helen Wolfe, EiFl.
( Terence and Eleanor Woods. boy.
/ Emilio and Goicte Butuysn. boy
/ James and Betty Coleman. boT.
Gam and Ruth Collins. sirl
Benne and Mary CuTeton- girl
Z Clinton and Josephine Davis, boy.
/ Alber, and Constance Dixon, boy.
| Howard and Lucille DICKENS, boy
John and Josephine Dcster, boy.
! Geofse and Sarah EdieT. Eiri.
| Morris and Geraldine Elliott, Eiri.
John and Anna Evans. sirl,
Ernest and Esther Foster, EiTl
! Charles and Lucille Fox, boy.
1 Lloyd and Yvonne Jacobs. boy.
Wainwrlght and Agnes jenkins. girl-
/ Darnen ard vermelle kinnard. oos.
Donald and Ruth Mauney. boy.
| Cheuck and Poy- Kee Moy. boy.
Raymond and Lydia Mckinley, boy.
Oddie and Ethel Paden. boy.
CLYDE and Sarah Ross girl.
| Freddie and Ollie Royal. sirl.
Wilbur and Gloria Scales, cir.
Lewis and Lucille Simpson. Sill
George and Rose Veney. boy
Wade and Lula Williams, girl;
James and Virginia Wright. girl
Maurice and Juanita Young. girl-
Evening star., 1949-04-16
Oeoths Reported

stass - p E s#s@ - xss sss &c
sksss Z ssSAASAs - sHAs Ma s@z as
szaa - - gEe " 81 Gs
NsS8Azz NATs8A e" sAte S84s p. So
gsass3se v tssEHsG 81 FAA ssvEsass = ; .
Sssrs+ EssasfF $&S Ss&KHA g. #w
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AuasE : keHAsazy IS A5Ess tS&h - 80
saaaas @ &4m 50 fr@E go .
kKs &sSats 4 HFWkM Ma
ARas NJ Hs1s stA. ksas E@sswsas# svs
s*4ss i SCR - &*aEHk "
ss& AsfeesszAt za ss6nsSs sstRs
Evening star., 1949-04-16

ws.m - - Atssssps ~
4 ~gss w.&sA 90 EssE@e%Hs RS N8
fNs pssqa# - Aass FsasA p
@sgA=Fsss . Eaaes 81 ~
s.rsa. sssssama - aas ~ . e.
ksHass = Msss se fsS a@s y
Asrg5s sAasa2 . as2p ~hs Ns
K@as 4 hsss 80 s&S IseeR
Alss u sNm saa a. tez7 SAsss -
Msss AeRsg A. Ness MMe Ak
la mNsBsa st F-ssAsss&a ~
nAiys rsFalarnsns hAa q 81 -
l{9aa ssst kssr ~ asystk4.tsssss HesSs'
snga
Evening star., 1949-04-16

Asking completely furnished Eight miles n0.he. d Y eaS saaans
u mile 4st thence blocks south en'e et 18th and Rde Road
This eo eson home built ' BY George Covert
tlSOSl graduated
established College
Morod ooohns
Johnson Coowuy lived here IS rooms Oh burner
heat fireplace restored. ....
Sons saon MonsUn recently Wm BUILT esoed; Wen
oieino wo and interior ded-
ousno cost 100000 No other
il.
A. W. Loffery colvert Monsion. Riverdole, MoryIond
Union 434o
Evening star., 1949-03-31
SIGNATURE Of Widow
Bequeathing House 10
Tenant Held Forgery

A District Court jury yesterday
decided that a signature of a
widow in her seventies on a pur-
ported will was a forgery.
The will, which became void as
a result of the verdict, was writ
ten on the back of a picture. Un-
less a higher court should reverse
the decision. a sister. niece and
nephew of the late Mrs. Nellie c.
King. who lived at 1927 Fifth
street NV. are to be the bene-
ficiaries Of her estate as her sole
"heirs at law" Mrs. King died
here in November, 1947.
The will had named Lee Ellis
worth, of the Fifth street address,
who conducts a house renovating
business, as the principal bene-
ficiary. The alleged will named
him to receive the Fifth street
house. listed at an assessed value
of $6,500, and certain other prop
erty. Mr.. Ellsworth had rented
a large part Of the house from
Mrs. King while she lived there,
the court was told.
Although the petition for pro-
bate had listed the estate as val
ued at a total of less than $4,000.
counsel for relatives of Mrs. King
said the real value of her estate
would amount to more than
$4,000.
Under yesterdays ruling. the
heirs include a sister, Mrs. Cath
crime Cooney of Boston, who will
receive half of the estate. and a
niece, Mrs. Edith M. O'Brien, and
nephew, Charles O'Brien, both
of Boston. each of whom will get
one-fourth.
The sister, niece and nephew
are represented by Attorneys
Joseph j. Malloy and Stanley H.
Fischer.
Mr.. Ellsworth and other bene-
ficiaries, under terms of the voided
will, are represented by Attorneys
Thomas c. Scalley and Fred j.
Icenhower, who said they will ap-
peal from the District Court deci-
sion. Judge Matthew F. MCGUIRE
presided at the trial.
Just who may have forged Mrs.
Kings signature was not ascer-
tanned. Ira Gullickson, an expert
with the Police Department, testi-
fed merely the signature on the
will was not Mrs. Kings.
Evening star., 1949-03-31
Huge Profits Reported
For Indian Sugar Refiners
By the Associofed Press

By the ASSoclufed PTeSS
NEW DELHI, India.-"Huge
profits" were made by Indian
sugar manufacturers during the
last year. Food Minister Jairam-
das Daulatram told Parliament.
He said the government intends
to investigate the cost of manu-
facture of sugar.
He reported that under the ex-
pansion scheme Of industry new
The Nome nugget., 1949-08-08
Committee OK's Alaska Housing

WASHINGTON, CP) - A S1O,- 100000 revolving fund for the Alaska housing authority has the approval of the Senate appropria- tiOns committee.
 The money was added to the third deficiency appropriations bill to implement the recently en- acted Alaska housing act.
 Subject to Senate approval and the concurrence of the House, the fund would be used by the Alaska housing authority to construct houses for sale or rent where ade- quate private financing is not otherwise aVartable.
 Delegate Bartlett D.-Alaska) said that under the act the fund also could be used for small loans
The Nome nugget., 1949-08-08
Ingrid Bergman To Sue For Divorce: Will Quit Movies

ROME, (P) - Ingrid Bergman announced Friday she will divorce her husband, pr. Peter Lindstrom. She also said she will quit the movies.
 The beautiful Swedish s ar made the declaration in deeply emotional statement issued to re- porterS by her personal represen- tative, Joseph Steele.
 Sources close to the actress re- ported she intends to marry Ital- ian director Roberto Rosselini af- ter her divorce.
 Miss Bergman epects to file her suit either in Italy or Sweden, ac- cording to Steele.
 Steele warned that "to say any thing about her marriage to Ros- sellini would be presumptious and extremely premature.'
 Rossellini, who is directing Miss Bergman $ picture, Was noL dNdll- able for comment.
 Steele said Miss Bergman prob ably will claim incompatibility in her suit and that "she does not ex- pect her husband to contest the divorce"
 He declared that Miss Bergman will not seek exclusive cusOdy of her 11-year old daughter, Pia.
 That should be worked out satisfactorily later" he said.
 For years, Miss Bergman and LindStrOm had been considered one of HollyWood's most happily married couples.
The Nome nugget., 1949-08-08
U. s. MAY POSTPONE CIVIL SUIT AGAINST BRIDGES

SAN FRANCISCO, C4) - The gfvErnment g is willing to postpone it's civil suit against longshOre leader Harry Bridges.
 The suit, to cancel Bridges citi- zenship on civil grounds, was filed simultaneously with his indict- ment May 9 by the federal grand jury on charges of perjury and conspiracy in connection with his naturalization in l945.
 Assistant U. s. attorney Robert McMillan said yesterday if the government were forced to answer the AT interrogatories asked by lOngshore leaders attorneys in connection with the civil action it would hamper and obstruct the criminal case against Bridges.
 He added that there would be no need to proceed with the civil suit if Bridges were convicted in the criminal charge.
The Nome nugget., 1949-08-08
Statement Fair And Clarifying To Mrs. Roosevelt

Continued from Page One) dinal had called "anti-Catholic" for her opposition to federal aid to .sectarian schools, said the Cerdin- al had telephoned her and asked me to go over a statement which he would like to release"
 "I have read it." she added, and think it a clarifying and fair statement"
 The Cardinal said the Catholic church does not expect, nor ask public funds for school conStruc- ton, maintenance and teaching services.
 But he said parOchial school children should share with public school children in funds for trans pOrtation, school lunches, health programs and non-religious text books.
 Mrs. Roosevelt, declaring anew that she has mo anti-Catholic bias," said:
 II am firm in my belief that there shall be no pressure brought to bear on any church against the proper operation of the govern ment and that there shall be rec ognition of the fact that all Citi- zens may express their views free ly on questions of public interest" "
The Nome nugget., 1949-08-08
BAY RUM LEGAL INTOXICANT IN GEORGIA

SAVANNAH, Ga. LPD - You may drunk as a coot on bay rum but it's strictly legal in Judge E. B. Meerys city court.
 They were about 10 send a IT. year-old defendant to the cooler Friday for drunkenness. Then the police happened to say they smelled bay rum on him.
 That did it.
 Judge Heery told the jury to acquit tha man at once.
 Bay rum, he explained is not an intoxicating liquor in the Georgia law. Therefore, he said, it is not possible to get legally drunk on it.
 Bay rum generally is used as a mems toilet preparation.
The Nome nugget., 1949-08-08

Bolivia, third largest South American republic has an area of about 510,OOO square miles.
The Nome nugget., 1949-08-08

Mrs. Les Stevens, who has been in Kotzebue for the past week with her husband who is there on business states that Kotzebue is very busy with it's weekend influx of tourists which fills the two hO- tels to capacity.
The Nome nugget., 1949-08-08

up to $500 for the housing repairs and rehabilitation.
The Nome nugget., 1949-08-08

Nugget Ads Bring Quick Results
Evening star., 1949-04-17


The bu
Evening star., 1949-04-17

qSe Y
e.
Evening star., 1949-04-17

w.,
yo\\e
Off
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1949-02-10
Spring Nursing Class
Begins March I'll

The Columbus school of nurs-
ing, Great Falls, announces a
spring class in nursing which
will begin on March 81.
The school offers the three
year basic course in nursing
which includes a four-month
preclinical period, experience in
medical, surgical, pediatric and
'obstetric nursing experience is
received at Columbus hospital.
In addition to these services are
a three-month affiliation course
in mental nursing at the state
hospital in Warm Springs and a
six-Week utilization course in
tuberculosis nursing at the
state hospital in Galen.
The. school is approved by the
government for the training Of
veterans. Men students are ac-
copied for the nursing course.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1949-02-10

known as Camp John w. Bon
ner, is expected to draw over a
Thousand troops from guard
units throughout the state
General Mitchell pointed out
that the guard is not only one
of the first lines of defense but
is designed as an emergency
force for use in any state ca
tasropheS such as floods or fires
that might arise.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1949-02-10

eSSA
pc the farms are managed, output of the average
acre could be doubled. In most areas the output
of pasture land could be increased three or four
times. Our ~cIeverest feeders get 60% more out Of
their feed than do average feeders. Production
per cow, sow or hen could be increased 5o25 to
iO03 if animals and methods as good as those
used by the top 205 of our farmers We're EN-
ployed by all farmers. 49,
There are two ways of achieving higher pro-
duction per acre without increasing costs. The
most practical method is to raise the level Of
management efficiency without increasing pres
emit working forces per farm. The other method
is. for the farm family, with modern power and
machinery, to farm more acres. his second meth
cd has obvious limitations. For there would not,
be enough acres to go around without eliminating
many farm families. Do we want larger farm
units and reduced farm population? Many think
not.
However, many farmers are now faced with
adopting either one or the other OF the above
methods. Farmers must meet today's high OPP
Grating costs and still maintain living standards
uithouf forcing prices beyond the reach Ct The ape =
age consumer. Consumers cannot be expected TO
SUPPORT. Indefinitely, inefficient farm output by
paying the high prices such inefficiency demands.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1949-02-10

a. Transportation charges r a nec-
essary item of expense, and a large
one, too. Meats are moved an aver
age Of 1000 miles from farm and
ranch to market. During 1948. III
distributing our products to cities,
towns and villages, Swift e Com
pany spent SAG, 702,457 for trans
p~ortation By rail and motor. This
amounted to 90 cents of each aver
age dollar Of sales income.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1949-02-10
House Approves
Boost In PdY

The house of representatives
has nassed a bill calling 1or az
i,as ps ii the states payments
to needy aged OF about " Pr
month from the present legei
Of approximately $45 10 eac.l
yecinient. The measure, now
aWaiting senate action, was
snonsored in the house by Rep.
Henry Lobe, D-LeWls ana Glala'
and passed without opposltloii'
Ito.