davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1949-11-22
Ward
Continued From First Pase3

regime in North Korea an Amer
lean demand for the release Of
two officials connected with the
Economic Cooperation Admins
tration.
British Study Recognition.
II Moscow says the word. off,
cials are fairly confident that the
Chinese Communists will free Mr..
Ward. They believe the Com
munists at least would cease the
treatment Of Mr.. Ward which
Secretary Acheson denounced as
% direct violation Of Q basic con-
cept Of international relations
which have been developed
throughout the centuries"
But If Moscow takes refuge be-
hind the familiar contention that
Russia does not interfere in the
internal affairs" of any nation,
the American move was calcu-
lated to have these effects:
/. Putting Russia and the Com
munists on the defensive before
world opinion.
2. Lining up international sem
timent against recognizing the
new Chinese Red regime and
blocking its admission into the
United Nations.
Only the Soviet bloc has ex-
tended recognition thus far, but
Britain. the British Common
wealths and some other countries
are reported on the verge. Amer
lean recognition will not even be
considered as long as Mr.. Ward
is mistreated, Mr.. Acheson said.
Evening star., 1949-11-22

BLOCKED BY Dawson Nef selected by coal
operators their representative the United Mine Workers
welfare and pension fund repeatedly prevented from for
former Federal judge Bridges Repub-
can of New Hampshire neutral member
-HarriS-EWinp Photo
Evening star., 1949-11-22
Pravda Assails Legion.

MOSCOW. Nov. "a R.-The
Communist Party newspaper
Pravda assailed the American Le-
gion today for urging a United
States blockade Of Red China.
"They are not frightening any
one," it said Of the Legion.
I'm such provocative statements
by imperialists." the paper de-
clared, there Is as much impo-
tency as there Is wrath" j
Evening star., 1949-11-22
Hungary
Continued From First Page.)

en- route. Mr.. Sanders, however,
had still been reported at liberty
yesterday morning.
The Hungarian communique
said:
Engineer Imre Geiger, manag-
ing director Of Standard Electric
Co., Ltd, has been arrested while
trying to- cross the border lille
gally. He confessed to having
committed large-scale spying &C
tivity.
upon the testimony Of Imre
Geiger and other evidence. the
state security Office also detained
Robert Vogeler, an American citi-
zen, and Edgar Sanders, q Brit
ish citizen. .-
"They also confessed to having
committed sabotage and espio-
mage against the Hungarian Peo-
pies Republic for q considerable
time,
"Other members of the spying
organization also were detained"
In Vienna. Mr.. Vogeler's wife
said Hungarian agents had been
shadowing her husband. Reports
there said the files of the I. T. T.
in Budapest had been confiscated
when he and a person reported
to be his secretary were arrested.
Mrs. vogeler speculated in Vien-
ma before the Hungarian an
nouncement was made that her
husband was being held in q
Budapest jail until he agreed to
sign "some sort Of confession Of
espionage or sabotage" Other in
formed sources in Austria made q
similar conjecture.
Evening star., 1949-12-11
Alabama Newsprint Plant
Turns Out First Pulp
BY the Assoeioted Press

CHuDERSBURG, Ala, Dec. 10
The first wood pulp has been
made at the new $32, 100000 plant
of the Coosa River Newsprint Co
Newsprint will start flowing from
the mill in an ever increasing
stream within a few weeks.
This was announced today by
A. G. Wakeman. executive vice
president and general manager
Actual production will culmi.
nate a program sponsored BY
members of the Southern News.
Evening star., 1949-12-11
Swedish Royalty Pays
Tribute 10 Winners
OF ; Nobel Prizes
~ the Asseeioisd Press

STOCKHOLM, Sweden, Dec. 10.
Seven princes and princesses OF
Swedish royalty rose IN tribute
to three commoners today at the
awarding of Nobel prizes for SCI
entific achievement.
DR.. Hideki Yukawa, first Japa-
nese ever to win a Nobel prize;
DR.. William F. Giauque, Canadian
born researcher in thermody-
namics at the University Of Cali
fornia, and DR.. Walter r. Hess.
Swiss brain surgeon. stepped from
a flower-decked podium to receive
the prizes from the hand of Crown
Prince Gustaf Adolf.
At a ceremony earlier in Oslo,
Norway, Lord Boyd Orr. Scottish
farmer and scientist, received the
Nobel peace prize for 1949 for
his work in advancing the cause
Of peace by advocating ways to
prevent hunger.
Lord Boyd Orr received his
prize, worth about $21,0 900. from
Gunnar jain, president of the
Bank of Norway. Mr.. jain said
the nobleman had taken one of
President Roosevelt's four free.
doms-freedom from want-as the
basis for his peace efforts.
The 69-year -old lord now is
head of the world movement for
world government, He formerly
was director general Of the United
Nations Food and Agricultural Or
ganization.
He has advocated a world food
pool to regulate prices on world
markets and a plan to double
world food production in Is years
by use of modern techniques and
soil conservation measures.
He said the United Nations had
not fulfilled the hopes it had
awakened and the "only hope of
mankind" is to turn the General
Assembly into a world government.
The ceremony of awarding the
three scientific prizes, each worth
$4,000, was held in Stockholm's
Concert House. Prof. Ivar Waller
Of Uppsala University addressed
IN audience Of 1000 officials, dip
lomats and scholars.
DR.. Hess, 68, shared the medi-
cine prize with DR.. Antonio Agas
Moniz of Portugal for their work
In delevopment Of the pre-frontal
lobotomy. a brain operation in
tended to help the mentally Ill.
DR.. Moniz, rs. was unable to come
TO Stockholm.
The prizes are awarded annually
from 1 trust fund left by the late
Alfred Nobel, Swedish inventor of
dynamite.
Evening star., 1949-12-11
; MaiY|anders Compete
For Rhodes Scholarships

William F. Brandes, %. son of
DR.. and Mrs. Elmer w. Brandes
Of s Grafton street, Chevy Chase,
Md, Is one of three Maryland stu
dents who have completed oral ex-
aminations for Rhodes Scholar
ships.
Another student is Robert W.
Bass, OF West Annapolis, a grad
uate student In physics at Johns
Hopkins University.
srMr. Brandes is a graduate of
Wilson High School and is first
classman at the United States
Military Academy.
They competed in Philadelphia
with students from Pennsylvania,
New Jersey and Delaware. Four
scholarships will be awarded from
this region and 80 from the en-
tire country.
Emmett Iverson Of the Naval
Academy, Annapolis, was one of
II college students from five States
interviewed at Spokane, Wash.
Evening star., 1949-12-11

paper Publishers Association.
More than 125 newspapers
throughout the country own stock
in the big plant, which will be
operated by the Kimberly Clark
Corp.
Ground was broken April IS.
1948, on lands leased from the
Government at the Childersburg
ordnance works reservation.
The mill is designed to turn out
100, 900 tons of newsprint at full
capacity. $50.
The plant represents the first
new source of United States news
print to be developed in a decade.
There are 1900 more miles Of
natural gas pipelines than there
are miles Of railroad in the United
States
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-03-17

Ask for Union Labeled merchan'
disc,
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-03-17
AFRA STUDY SHOWS
RADIO ACTING is
NO WAY TO GET RICH

Washington UPA)-Don't ex-
pect to make a living by career
as radio actor. That appears to
be the moral of an employment
study made public last week by the
Bureau Of Labor Statistics, which
collected the figures at the request
Of the American Federation Of
Radio Artists-AFL.
"Glamorized accounts Of the
careers of few outstanding
stars" don't tell the whole story,
the BIS figures show. About one
out Of every four radio actors was
totally unemployed in typical
week, an unemployment rate eight
or nine times as high as for the
country as a whole. Only one-four-
tn of the artists surveyed had earn
ings over $4,000 in 1947, and one
third earned under $4,000 during
the year. Only half made over
$3400.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-03-17
1900 Bakers Quit
CI0 For A. F. Of L.

New York City QLNS).-A big
swing from the CIO to the Ameri-
can Federation of Labor is on
among bakery workers here.
Eighteen hundred employees of
the Sunshine Biscuit bakery in
Long Island City have transferred
their affiliation from the CIO to
the AFL Bakery and Confectionery
Workers International U nj o n,
Joseph Kane, president of the Sum
shine local announced.
The switch marked another loss
for the Retail, Wholesale and De-
partment Store Union, which was
stripped of jurisdiction over de-
partment store employees by the
national CIO last December.
Kane said all except a of the
900 members present at special
meeting voted for the transfer,
even though Alvin Heaps, interna-
tional secretary-treasurer of the
CIO union, made a personal appeal
for continued affiliation.
Recently, locals representing
bakers at the Gordon Silvercup and
Dugan Brothers bakeries n d
candy-makers employed by Loft
and Henry Heide, Inc, left the
CIO parent organization to join
the AFL bakery union.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-03-17
Lewis Calls Mine
Shutdown To Hit
Federal Mine Head

Washington (LPA) - A two
week strike starting March Ia was
called March II by United Mine
Workers President John l.. Lewis.
He called it TO "emphasize" the
UMW's opposition to the nomina-
ton of James Boyd as director Of
the Federal Bureau Of Mines. Such
strike had been foreshadowed
earlier in the week when UNIV
Secretary-Treasurer John Owens
appeared before the Senate Inter
Tor Affairs Committee to oppose
Boyd's confirmation.
Lewis's statement follows:
Exercising its contractual OPP
tions, the United Mine Workers Of
America is authorizing a memorial
period during which a suspension
of mining will occur. The author
ization affects all bituminous coal
and anthracite mines east of the
Mississippi River. 1t is effective
Monday, March 14th, and produc-
ton in the described area will re-
sumo Monday, March 18th.
"Mines in all states west of the
Mississippi River are authorized to
remain at work to avoid public
hardship in areas where climatic
conditions have recently been un-
favorable.
"This period of inaction will en-
phasize the Mineworkers's opposi-
tion to one Boyd, an incompetent,
unqualified person who has usurp-
ed the office and functions of Dir
ector of the Federal Bureau of
Mines without Senate confirmation
as required by statute. Concurrent
ly the Mineworkers will mourn the
unnecessary slaughter of 55,115
men killed and injured in the cal
endar year 1948, during Boyd's in
cumbency of his usurped office.
Meanwhile the Mineworkers will
pray for relief from the monstrous
and grotesque injustice of an
ignorant and incompetent Boyd
having the power to decide wheth-
er they shall live or continue to
die in the mines"
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-03-17
Fake Foremon's S
Front Exposed
BY Rep. Bailey

Washington (LPA)-The mask
was stripped off the Foremen's
League for Education & Assn at
House Labor Committee hearings
last week.
The league is one of the many
outfits that have been lobbying
in the name of foremen-to rescue
the Taft Hartley act and to make
Congress believe that foremen real
ly don't want any union protection.
That's the line that Harry P.
Jeffrey, secretary and general
counsel of the league tried to put
over in testimony before the House
Labor Committee. He claimed that
a Gallup-hke poll had shown that
87% of the nations foremen were
opposed to union representation.
Pro-labor members Of the com
mittee flung a barrage of questions
at Jeffery, and when they finished
he was a much wilted and discred-
tied witness.
Under examination, he made
these damaging admissions: his
league doesn't speak for foremen
at all; it's membership is limited to
corporations and they finance it;
the main purpose of the league is
to propagandize foremen into be-
lieving they are part of manage
ment" and should shun unions.
Some of the most embarrassing
questions were put by Rep. Cleve-
land Bailey Cd, w. Va.). Bailey
asked whether William Ingles, one
of Washington's most notorious
lobbyists, also represented the
Foremen's League. "Yes," Jeffery
admitted, reluctantly.
Then he was asked whether it
was true that Ingles received $1,000
a month from the Foremen's Lea
que. Jeffrey replied he thought"
it was "only" $500 or 5000 a month,
but 81 could be wrong"
"Were you aware" Bailey press
ed Jeffrey, "that while Ingles was
serving your league he was also a
registered lobbyist for Inland
Steel, Allis-Chalmers, Freuhauf
Trailer, j. l. Case Co. and the Talk
Corporation?"
81 do not think | could answer"
Jeffrey suffered.
A host of similar questions
brought "don't know" answers
from Jeffrey. When the congress
men wound up, Jeffrey hurried
away from the stand with sigh
of relief.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-03-17
Barefoot Boy With Cheek Tells Why
Farmers Want The Taft-hartley Law

Washington (LPA) - Just call
me Hank, was the line flung by
H. L. Strobel, secretary and trea-
surer Of Associated Farmers OF
California, at the House Labor
Committee hearings last week.
Strobel, representative Of the
big corporate farming interests
described himself as "a farmer
from Monterey County" with no
source Of income other than his
farming operations. Just one OF
the members Of Associated Farm
ers is the DiGiorgio Ranch, 17,OCO-
acre farm which pays its stockhold-
ers more dividends than any other
agricultural outfit in the world.
The Taft-Hartley law should re-
main on the books, Hank told the
committee because it "has certain
ly done much to bring about stable
labor relations thruout the cOun-
try" Of course, everyone doesn't
have to agree with Strobel's defin-
ition of "stable labor relations" )"
The DiGiorgio strike, for instance,
which has been on since October,
.1947, is non-existent according TO
Hank.
H. L. Mitchell, president Of
Natl Farm Labor Union-AFL, told
LPA that arrangements are being
made to show Poverty in the
Valley Of Plenty" the moving
film about the strike, to the Com
mittee.
Under questioning from Rep.
Cleveland NJ. Bailey ID, w. Va
Strobel admitted that he was a
deputy in the vigilantes, using
tear gas and other weapons on
striking lettuce workers at Salinas,
Cal. in 1886. Associated Farmers
are nationally famous for the at
tention they received in the La
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-03-17
Donates s25O,0OO
To Jewish Appeal

New York (LPA)-The largest
philanthropic contribution ever
made by labor union-S250, 900
was presented to United Jewish
Appeal last week by President
David Dubinsky of the Intl Ladies
Garment Workers Union-AFL.
Presenting the check to Henry
Morgenthau Jr., chairman of the
1949 appeal, President Dubinsky
explained that the gift was $780,
900 more than that of the previous
year because "the needs have in
creased, and we proudly increase
our gift in proportion"
"This gift" he pointed out, has
special significance to us because
it does not come as a direct contri-
button from our unions treasury.
1t is part of a free-will contribu-
ton raised in the New York shops
of our industry, money donated by
our workers-regardless of racial
origin or religious faith-out of
goodness of their hearts, for a
great humanitarian cause.
"We make this contribution to
the United Jewish Appeal because
we are aware that our members
are eager to participate in a world
wide effort to help bring the last
DPS out Of their camps this year
to help these stricken men, women
and children who have already
waited too long to find a new
future for themselves in the free
countries of the world"
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-03-17

Toilette Committee reports on
violence against labor unions.
LaFollette, Hank said however,
didn't investigate the Salinas let
tuce strike. when he got out there
he found it wasn't necessary" the
ex-deputy explained. NFLU Pres
ident Mitchell said that there is al
most an entire book in the LaFol-
lette records describing the Sal
mas strike. It's right on file where
anyone can look it up.
The barefoot boy shyly acknow-
lodged, when asked by Rep. Adam
Clayton Powell Cd, N.Y., that AS
sociated Farmers do have some
support from allied industries,
professors, railroads, etc.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-03-17
URGES PROTEST OF
POSTAL RATE BILL

New York LPA)-The postal
rate bill now before the House
Postoffice Committee would raise
second class postage rates so high
that it would prove "most harm
full if not disastrous to most of our
labor publications." AFL Vice
President Matthew Woll warned in
a letter to labor editors last week.
Woll urged local unionists to
write to Rep. Tom Murray Cd,
Tenn.), committee chairman who is
sponsoring the bill. The measure
would give the greatest benefits to
the big newspapers and magazines.
"If this bill is enacted" Woll de-
clared, ait will seriously affect the
entire printing and publishing in
dustry."
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-03-17
Teamsters Found
In Violation OF
Secondary Boycott

Washington (LPA)-A trial ex-
aminer Of the NLRB has held that
local of the Int1 Brotherhood Of
Teamsters-AFL violated the sec
ondary-b boycott prohibition Of the
Taft Hartley act by picketing
trucks of an employer with which
the union had a strike while the
trucks were on the premises of the
employers customers.
The ruling was the first applica-
tion by a trial examiner of the
ruling by the Board itself several
weeks ago that the TIL secondary
boycott ban outlaws peaceful pick
citing in support of an illegal
strike.
The examiner said he had found
that Teamsters' Local 807, of New
York City, was in violation by pic
keting trucks of the Schultz Re-
frigerated Service Inc, after the
company "locked out" members of
Local 807-"even though Schultz
customers premises was the only
place of business of Schultz avail
able to the. strikers"
Lawyers for Schultz had also
charged the Teamsters with threats
of force and violence, but the Trial
Examiner dismissed these charges.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-03-17
lilo To Examine
Union Freedom
Throughout World

Washington (LPA) = The gov
erning body of the Int'l Labor Of
flee in Geneva voted this week to
investigate the position of the
trade union movement in various
countries.
The decision came after French
union leader Leon Jouhaux COM
planned about the dissolution OF
Venezuelan labor unions by the
military government there. Vene-
zuela is not the only country that
will be investigated. The United
Nation Economic & Social Council
this week forwarded to ILO COM
plant presented by the AFI and
by CIT Qnter-American Confeder-
alton Of Workers. on labor, sup
preston in Peru. Latest action of
the Peruvian government is its re-
fusal to grant a safe conduct pass
to labor leader Raul Victor Haya
de la Tore, who fled to the Column
bian Embassy after a military
coup in January. The Columbian
government has asked for his safe
passage out of the country.
London (LPA) - Labor Britain
is taking a leaf from Americas
book. For the first time in British
history, there will be some ''trust-
busting, American style. The new
ly established Monopolies Com
mission is getting to work. Some
of its members have already visit
ed the United States to pick up the
American "know how" in this field.
The first industries to be inves-
tigated have just been announced,
Coming under careful examination
will be the makers of electric
lamps, dentists instruments, in
sulated wires and cables, matches,
matchmaking machinery, and cast
iron builders supplies.
Britain's previous Conservative
governments never took a step to
interfere with the British business
mans habit of forming cartels,
cutting production, and boosting
prices. Even among Laborites,
there was little interest. They felt,
as many people in America did,
that "trust busting" was futile.
The trusts, broken apart, sooner
or later combined in other forms.
But they've changed their minds.
A Labor Member of Paliament,
with plenty of business experience,
put it this way. "It's like painting
the Brooklyn Bridge. Of course,
you've no sooner finished at one
end than you have to start again
at the other. But think what the
Brooklyn Bridge would be like if
it had never been painted at all.
Then you have some idea of the
backward state of British industry
after generations of trusts and
cartels, undisturbed by govern
ment action"
Laborites also point out that
their Government will have means
of dealing with trusts which are
lacking in America. If an industry
simply won't produce efficiently
and cheaply in private hands, the
Labor government can take it over
and operate it in the public inter-
est.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-03-17

It's easy to organize free ride,
but when the party is Dutch treat
and you're the treasurer, each
member becomes a special problem.
You're lucky if anybody is on
hand at the time the train, plane,
or ship departs.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-03-17

! have yet to hear any conver-
sation worth listening to in an air
plane, although the explanation
may be that my own talk was dull.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-03-17

Your take-hofhe pay will come
home again some day, if you spend
it with firms that have the Union
Label on display!
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1949-11-17

TUsT what do you see in this
~ handsome, tidy-sized Buick
SPECIAL pictured here?
The smartest bit of automobile
styling on the road today? The
standout beauty of taperin6 fen
ders - the sturdy protection of
wholly new front-end design?
The prestige that's in the Buick
name-the solid, road-wise steadi-
ness Buick has always stood for?
Your chance to get in on the per-
feet smoothness of Dynaflow
Drives this being the lowest
priced caronwhich that sensational
new transmission is available?
fObyjoyyyi gt ezra rat
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1949-11-17

The comfort that's found in all-coil
springs, a husky, steady travelling
understructure, cushions that are
deep and soft and wide enough to
let You spread yourself bit.
Even that extra swelling of the
chest that comes from owning
car you know everyone respects
and admires.
In a word = your happiness. It's
never out of our mind in planning
this car-nor in making very sure
each dollar of cost gives you the
greatest possible benefit.
That's why we rather proudly ask
you to go see-and try-this Buick
SPECIAL. It's priced like a six, in
spite of the fact that like all Bucks,
it's a big powered Fireball valve
in-head straiGht-eight.
And we honestly believe that it
puts lower price tag on your
motoring happiness than any other
car you can buy today! See your
Buick dealerand find out about that.
, 1949-10-21
PUBLICATION

Notice is hereby given that the persons named have applied
for licenses to operate Retail Liquor stores in the town of
Christiansted:
Kai G. Hollesen at No % King Street
Toriburo Perez at Al Company Street
Miguel Rodriguez at No. l3 Princes Street
Jacob Frank Voth at l Queen Cross Street
Interested parties are requested to file any objections they
may have to the use of the said buildings or locations for the
purposes contemplated by the license, on or before October
81, 1949, at 5 o'clock p. m.
cLAUD j. CHART
Chairman
, 1949-10-21
Horned Dish 10 Delight
Your Tired Appetite

This is just one of the many delicious dishes you can make
with HORNED FLAVOR-SEALED Vienna Sausages. Try
them for any meal or for special occasions. Easy to prepare
and truly top quality, these sausages are deliciously sea-
soned, thoroughly cooked and ready to eat.
, 1949-10-21
Whof is Vienna Sausage?

HORNED Vienna Sausages
can be served cold, heated
or cooked to your own taste.
Your imagination is the only
limit to the number of taste
exciting ways you can serve
them. Keep a tin on hand as
the ready answer to any
meal problem.
, 1949-10-21

The word Vienna, as used
by the HORNED Company,
means a tasty, carefully bal
anced combination Of pork
and beef ingredients, stuffed
in tender sheep castings that
retain the favorful natural
juices. Each tin contains 9
to IL full-sized links.