davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-04-15

new unionisnn. 1t is part Of
the same panoramic imagina-
ton which calls for raising
$1,000,000 this month by as
sessing each member a dollar
in preparation for war with
the auto industry.
Toledo labor politics is
part of the new venturesome
unionism which in 1850 will
demand a tax on each car, or
some such gimmick, to pen
sion eventually the industry's
100000 workers.
"Tactics in Toledo also are
part of the new philosophy
which brought Reuther to
Mr.. Truman'S inner sanctum
where the president was pre-
vailed on to urge Congress
to get into the steel business
if necessary. The auto indus
try needs abundant steel.
With enough sheet metal, car
production could jump from
100000 a year to 6,750,000
and provide thousands of ad-
ditional jobs for Reuther's
followers.
"More cars would mean
more jobs for upholsterers,
textile workers, and rubber
makers. All are in the CIO.
More jobs, more members.
More members, a more pow
erful CIO. But it all hinges
on political influence.
"And political influence is
what the local labor chaps
are winning down in the pre-
cincts of cities like Toledo.
The thought of a union head
quarters with congressman
attached fascinates them"
Although some of Reisel's
facts are twisted, for instance,
the free summer camp" isn't
quite free although the fee is
quite small compared with
other projects of this type.
And of course we don't have
a tremendous meeting hall al
though it will seat several
hundred.
We all know that Tom
Burke wasn't a recording sec
retary of the union. He was
Executive Secretary oil THUG.
Reisel of course does not
know, though he should sus-
pect, that the people who class
Gosser as a dictator are all
enemies of labor and not at
all interested in the future of
the union. Unless, of course,
their interest was to see that
labor had no future.
To get back to Tom Burke,
make sure that you send a
card, letter or telegram to
Tom asking him to get sup
port for the aft-Hartley Re
pealer known as HB 2032.
Tom needs support from his
constituents. He needs cards,
letters and kilograms to show
that his people want the slave
labor law repealed,
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-04-15

with bar, gym and a con-
gresham attached.
"The bar and gym came be-
fore the congressman, So did
the other .gimmicks and per-
sonal services which add up
to the latter day unionism
which is making local labor
chiefs more powerful politi-
cally than the bread-basket
carrying bosses ever were in
the side-burn and gaslight
years.
There is such a headquar-
ters. 1t has a tremendous
meeting hall for socials. 1t
has a fully equipped gym
nasium to knock and steam
the fat off a fellow. 1t has a
personal service department
at which the union member
can pay his electric, gas,
water and telephone bill-and
the money will be forwarded
to the proper utility company.
It operates just like a bank.
"The whole set-up'S in To-
ledo and it will sooner or
later make national news,
Just now rts making stormy
local news, for its "boss" is
Walter Reuther's auto union
vice president, Dick Gosser
by name.
"And, if you want to beat
the headlines, you ought to
watch the local guys like Cos
ser. They aren't yokels.
"Watch them and see that
power doesn't just sprout
like topsy. Watch them and
see how the new laborite poll
teal machines, even this
early in the year, are prepar-
ng to capture cities and states
and get set for another presi-
dental election.
"Just as the auto union is
the largest in Detroit and has
been used as a springboard by
the Political Action Commit
tee to win vast political power
in Michigan, so its Toledo di-
vision is the largest union in
the Ohio city. The Reuther-
Gosser base there is the ia
nous Local H."
$50 powerful is this union
that most of its contracts re-
quire that no man be fired
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-04-15
written by the Staff of The CIO News)

European Recovery Pro-
gram has rounded out first
year - and CIO Secretary
Treasurer Jim Carey pointed
with pride to tremendous en-
couragement that our hopes
for the economic recovery of
Europe are being realized"
Carey is a member of the
Hartman Committee which
helped draft formuIe for ERP
operations and a member OF
the ERP public advisory COM
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-04-15
INSIDE AMERICA

cause they believe it is a plan
to bring freedom and dignity
to workers in the participat-
ing countries" Carey told
Europeans,
NOTE TO EDITORS: The
attached column by Senator
Thomas, Chairman of the Sen
ate Labor CoWmitte, makes
interesting reading. We will
send you a column from time
to time along with Inside
America"
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-04-15

mittee, which meets often
with ECA boss Paul Hoff-
mann.
Carey, in speed broadcast
overseas by the Voice of
America shortwave, hailed d
ERP as an offset to commun-
ism, denounced the "brand of
lies" used by Communists to
picture ERP as ''imperialistic."
"CIO and the whole Amer
lean labor movement, and all
the workers of America, sup
port the Marshall Plan be-
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-04-15

that it was
written by
a colunnist
who is syn
dicated ma
ito n a ii y,
Victor Rel
S e l, w h o
w r t e S as
f oil o w s.:
Have y o u
ever seen a
union head
q u a r t e r S
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-04-15

THIS column today may
Il seem rather lengthy to
you but believe you will
agree it is interesting. Inter
esting from the standpoint
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-12-09
Seuberts, KimbaII
Hay Contractors

Under a partnership deal Seu-
bert brothers and Chef Kimball
will begin this week as hay con-
tractors on the Blackfeet Reser-
walton and in other areas of the
state. where contracts may be Sc
cured.
The activity will include har-
vesting and baling of hay. If
necessary the contractors will ar.
range for transportation of the
hay to points of delivery.
Already a complete line OF
power equipment has been &C.
CURED. Through the winter, on
t h basis of contracts secured,
the contractors will be baling
hay.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-12-09
Mayor Norman Urges
Respect For The
Dumping Grounds

The Town of Browning recent
ly placed the dumping grounds in
proper order, a job that must be
done ever so often. Those who
use the property are urged by
Mayor Norman to appreciate the
towns efforts by dumping their
loads over the embankment here
after. To do as some have been
doing, that of dumping heller and
SHELTER, simply makes it impossi-
BILE for the property to serve its
purpose.
Mayor Norman said hat a
careful check is going to be made
of some persons, who are under
suspicion of disorderly dumping.
And if they are caught, a heavy
fine is to be imposed upon them.
In other cases, som e persons
have been dumping on farmland.
This is serious offense, which
under specified circumstances,
brings the State Highway De-
partment into the picture.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-12-09
Michel Gets rs
Years In Prison
On Murder Charge

James A. Michel, %, charged
with the murder of his wife here
last July. was sentenced to serve
25 years in prison at his trial IN
Great Falls last week. Sentence
was passed by Federal Judge
Charles N. Pray.
Judge Pray accepted MicheM's
plea of guilty on second degree
murder charge after U. S. Assis-
tant District Attorney Emmett
Angland and Wilbur E. Werner,
Cut Bank lawyer representing
Michel. addressed the court.
Angland said it would be diff
cult to prove a first degree muir
der charge against Michell There
were no eye witnesses to t h e
murder and it was doubtful if
premeditation could be proved,
Angland said.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-12-09
Vim. Hanson Found
Dead In Room

. VIM. Hanson, Sc. who had
been engaged in this section for
a number of years as an employee.
OF those operating the sheep in
dustry, d led in his room at
Browning Tuesday night. death
presumably being from a heart
condition.
According to information re.
ceived by County Coroner Beck,
the deceased originally lived in
Henning. Minnesota, having beer
absent from there for the last 81
years.
The body is at the Beck Fun.
eral Home, pending word from
relatives who are thought to re.
side in Minnesota or North Oak.
ota.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-12-09
Cut Bank Plaus
Indians TOniqht

With a crowd comparable to
any that has ever appeared to
witness a basketball game-in-
GLIDING highlight games of past
district tourneys-Br Browning high
school Indians will meet the Cut
Bank Wolves here tonight.
The event brings together two
teams that season after season
h ave always rubbed like two
p i e of sulphury birthstone.
Fire promises to be flying tonight.
And what is more, Cut Bank
promises to have a power house
of representatives on the side
lines. Included will be the
"peppery' pep squad of Cut
Bank high school. Word is that
the whole town of Cut Bank will
close shop to be here. Of course,
that's stretching things But
realizing that the game will bring
several hundred up from the town
of the visiting team, arrange
ments are being made to handle
a crowd of 1000. Every resource
of space to accommodate a fan is
being taken advantage of.
The Cut B a k Wolves this
season already are looming as one
of B" Glass top teams in the
state. Several lettermen have re-
turned to bolster the lineup, it
is understood.
On the other hand. the Brown
ing Indians have what it takes to
h u m b e just that sort of an
opponent. Coach LaBuff has been
working hard to get his men in
the kind of shape it takes for
colorful victories. So far, the In
dams stand out as contenders for
top laurels.
The preliminary will be be-
tween the "B" teams of bot h
high schools.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-12-09
|Dedicatory Event
Sunday, Monday

Final details of plans for t h e
magnificent event in the dedica-
ton of the new building erected
by Browning School District No.
9 to be operated in connection
with the local school system are
being completed, with prospects
of the event attracting a record
attendance.
Two days will be devoted to
the professionally a n d Mon
day, with the second day being
devoted to formal dedication.
Engineering the plans is Supt.
Douglas Gold, who is giving the
project the full benefit of his fine
administrative ability.
Sundays program. which will
be given in the high school gym
at 8 p. M, will be presided over
by former Supt. K. W. Bergan of
Helena. The invocation will be
delivered by Elder D. C. Black of
the L. D. S. Church.
The fore part of the program
will be devoted to a band concert
under h e direction of Robert
SERVER.
Highlighting the program will
be an address by Hon. Paul Can
non. Acting Governor of Montana.
Others as speakers will be Gray
don McGregor, member of t h 9
U. S. Veterans Administrator
personnel, and A. w. johnson,
State Supervisor of Agricultural
Education.
Introduction of speakers will
be by Robert w. Harris, super
visor of neutrality-suspicious.,
Browning high.
Instrumental soloists of t h e
high school band will also take
part in the program.
The benediction will be by
Rev. FIR. Egan Mailman.
The dedicatory program the
second day will be given in the
neutrality-suspicious. building at
8 p. M, with Joseph w. Brown.
! chairman of the board of school
trustees. presiding. The invoca-
ton will be delivered by Rev.
, ROLAND A. Murphey of t h e AS
sembly of God Church.
Highlight of the program will
| he an address by Congressman
: Wesley A. D'Ewart. OF h e r
Speakers will include Diamond
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-12-09
Free Concert To
Be GiUet1 Dec. IS

a free concert will be given by
the Browning high school band
in the school auditorium n e
Thursday evening, Dec. Is at
8:l5, under the direction of Rob-
ert SERVER.
The same evening the drawing
for the 300 Savage rifle, tickets
for which will be available up to
that time. will be held.
In connection with the program
will be the presentation of band
awards, Mr.. SERVER said. Four
will be the presented, represent
ing one for each month to band
member qualifying. At a t e r
events. he said, awards will be
presented as to enable t h e full
nine-months presentation.
The concert program will in
clude five specially numbers as
listed in the following:
1-Crade school twirling class.
2-Grade school chorus W t h
band accompaniment.
3-High school band members
mixed chorus.
4-Soloists and ensembles.
Sixth grade band.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-12-09
Christmas Event
AT Methodist
Church Sunday

In a program of inspiring music
and other numbers in praise of
the Christ Child, the Methodist
Sunday School of Browning will
appeal to all who appreciate the
fine, intrinsic values of Christmas
on Sunday evening at 7.
The program will be carried
out as follows:
Professional, Joy To T h e
World"
Invocation by DR.. T. F. Crabbe.
Scripture by the pastor.
Song, Silent Night" by
Church School.
Exercises, ''Welcome"-The
johnson Girls; "A Little Man"
Jimmy Crabbe; Wont You
Please" Thee Vinegar, Bonnie
Brandt, Patty Lee, Linda Ober-
osler: The Christmas Baby
Ann Schneider; Merry Christ
mas"-Huldah Smith, Coraelsie
Kester, Dianne Peterson, Vivian
Oberosler.
Song, May The D ear Lord
Bless You"
Exercises, "Jesus"-M argy
Merchant: Merry Christmas
Carol Ann Kramer; THE Story
Of Christmas"-Eddie Schmidt,
Jerri Ann Hobbs, Billy Schramm,
Linda B enz, Bobby Peterson,
Peggy Wynegar, Gail Handy,
Sara Lee Barcus, Sharon Shook.
Song, Away In A Manager"
Exercises, "A Chris m S
Wish'-Teddy Jean Crabbe;
Shining For Jesus"-Calvin
Augare, Stanley Bliss; In Beth
lehem" a noes Merchant:
the Christ Child's Manger"-
Patty Tennis, Mary Shook, Lill-
ian Running Wolf, Patty S u e
Cox, Marcia Tennis.
Exercises, Christmas Eve"
Deborah Smith; Little Message"
Merlin and Andrew Whippert;
"Christmas''-D onna Jean
Schramm: His Birthday
Mary Weber; The Best Plan"
-Donal Smith, Paul Schmoker,
Donald Holland; Doing Its
Best"-Lou Ann Whippert; "A
Christmas Wish"-B ar b a r a
Shook; 1.-The Christmas Song"
Doreen Merchant; "Rejoice'-
Diane Holland, Sandra Tennis,
Neva Running Wolf. Myrtle Calf
Rob e, Carolyn Barcus, Karen
Tennis, Barbara Hanson, Darlene
Running Wolf.
Song, The First Christmas
Morning."
Reading, 1.-THE Inn That Lost
Its Chance, by Ruth Crabbe.
Exercises. (which Candle Do
You Want To Be?"-Elva Fay
Larson. Rose Hoyt, Georgia Hoyt.
Efforertory by Dorothy Blevins.
Pantomime. 1T Came Upon A
Midnight Clear"-High school
girls.
Solcist, Mrs. Bartlett.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-12-09
Social Security Agent Coming

Carl W. Bruner, manager of the
Great Falls office of the Social
Security Administration, will be
at the Browning Mercantile Co.
on Thursday, December %. be-
tween 9 and 10 a. m. to conduct
the business of the Bureau of Old
Age and Survivors Insurance.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-12-09
merriIy They Roll Along

No. 1t isn't that at all! The
melody you hear when the wind
comes up isn't that of Santa's
sleighbells. 1t is simply the rum
BILE of empty little beer cans. How
they roll and roll and roll when
the wind blows in Browning. And
finally. they've gone with the
wind.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-12-09
Wizard Island

Wizard Island in Oregon's Crater
lake represents a volcano within
a volcano. Biologists say it formed
in the crater of Mt. Mazama, the
prehistoric destruction of which led
to the formation of scenic Crater
Lake.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-12-09
Drawing Tomorrow Evening

Drawing for the card table and
chairs and the goose will be held
at the Catholic Altar Society
bazaar tomorrow night.
Dancing will begin at 9.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-12-09
|BlackfeetClai1ns
Discussed AT
School Meeting

At a meeting in the high school
gym Wednesday afternoon, Glen
wilkinson, of the La firm of
wilkinson & Wilkinson of Wash
ington, D. C. met with group
of t h e older indians to explain
the situation of Indian claims now
before the Court of Claims, which
W established by Congress
several years ago.
Mr.. Wilkinson, a brother of
Ernest Wilkinson, who has been
representing the Blackfeet and
other Indian groups in quest of
settlement of claims dating back
many years, was in Browning in
behalf of him.
His discussion included that of
the so-called Just Compensation,
which would provide readjust-
ment of t h original Blackfeet
claim. He said that in a success
full settlement with the Court of
Claims h e Blackfeet Indians
would get a minimum of approx
mately one and a quarter million
dollars.
Other matters also discussed
was the proposed recovery of ap-
proximately 45, ZOO acres of land
included in the so-called Glacier
Park Coded Strip. Contention of
the Blackfeet Tribe is that this
area was acquired through error
by the U. S. Government in an
early treaty.
Also discussed was the proposed
suit of the Blackfeet Tribe
against the U. S. Burea of
Reclamation for reimbursement
OF s3o, 900 representing sum
paid number of years ago for
restoration of land at St. Mary's
Lake.
circumstances are that the
Bureau of Reclamation possessed
the land for reclamation purposes,
planning to do engineering work,
which would inundate land that
had b e. en- "squatted" upon by
Indians. The Bureau paid til e
various individuals sums totaling
S38, 600 representing damage to
be incurred to improvements.
Conditions were that the holders
vacate the land.
However, the Bureaus engin-
eering plans were not material
lied and in l947 the Tribal Council
succeeded in having t h e land
coded back as Tribal land.
Contention of the Tribe is that
the Bureau should have dealt
with them. rather han with
early individuals, since it was
Tribal land. In other words, the
Tribe was the goat in the
Mr.. Wilkinson came here at the
invitation of Councilman Charles
Reevis. He also appeared before
a meeting of the Tribal Council
fnllox1,ixacr tla salaal ,.>a>4:.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-12-09
Boiler Bay

Boiler bay. where white foamed
seas churn when high tides roll in
along the Oregon coast, was actual
ly named for boiler. Many years
ago ship was lost at sea- Its boil
er came to rest in a scenic cove
which now bears its descriptive
name.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-12-09
Dairy Cows

tinue to be spreaders of the disease.
cows which have fresh water be.
fore them at all times produce
about z per cent more milk than
those watered only once day.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-12-09
AirplaneS for Seeding

Airplanes are being used to re.
seed vast areas in the United
States, including rice fields in the
South and Southwestern parts of
the country.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-12-09
Heat Of Sun

The sun is pretty hot article.
It's surface temperature is esti-
mated at about 11,000 degrees. and
the heat Of its interior is believed
10 reach many million degrees.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-12-09
Tasteful Treat

Use pastry brush to smooth
melted margarine on slices of pine
apple. Then broil the pineapple for
a tasteful treat to go with the ham
or other meats.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-12-09

Roach, supervisor of Education,
Blackfeet Agency; and Henry
Magee, chairman of the Black
feet Tribal Council. The bene-
diction will be by Rev. FIR. Geroge
Corner.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-12-09

ABOUT tive million dollars in cash
ana merchandise was given away
70 radio listeners for answering
questions or Identifying tunes or
personageS in 1913.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-12-09
Insect DAMAGE

In l947 insects damaged enough
cotton to make 935, 544,3 $50 shirts
enough to give each man and boy
in the United States one dozen
each.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-12-09
Florida Citrus

Florida produces nearly half of
all grapefruit and oranges grown in
the United States.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-12-09
20 to l

In recent survey OF male con-
sumers conducted by the depart
ment of commerce, interviewers
found that men preferred cotton
underwear 20 to |.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1949-11-10
Fucts and Fdncies
BY-Hazel Hayden

I'm sure no one wants to
hear about the weather, but the
balmy Indian summer is such
a lovely mood of nature that
7 think it deserves a few words
Of praise. It always seems too
good to be true, and then
proves it by suddenly ending
with a blizzard. I guess we all
love it because we know 1t
can't last very long. In Eng
land, Indian summer is known
as st. Martins Day, and the
official date Is November II.
Legend has 1t that st. Martin
gave his cloak to a begger on
q cold harsh November day and
nature rewarded him for his
kindness by granting the soft,
balmy weather to the land
where he walked.
In this country it is associat-
ed with the Indian. After lis
tening to those mean weather
men this morning on the radio,
I guess our lovely Indian sum-
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1949-11-10

Shop in HardinI
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1949-11-10
Lodge Gross Locols
LOCALS

Visitors of Mr.. and Mre =
hnlght and T.. J. Davis were
mrs; Marjean Evans and SON
OF vancouver, Wash, Mrs. Ber-
nard Taught and children of
way Of Billings.
Inc Emmett Currys of Ped
Lodge, former residents. visited
relatives and friends Thursdsv
Mrs. D. w. Chandler and
George Jennings spent Tuesday
MI. and Mrs. E. KNIGHT wara
sheridan shoppers Thursday
Mr.. and Mrs. Wray Mitcheil of
Broadus, Mont, were guests last
saturday night Of Mr.. and Mrs
Harry Wilson.
Mrs. Carol Graham Mrs =
J.. Albrecht and Mrs. Harry
wilson entertained the third
grace at 2 Halloween party
Monday afternoon.
SIMMONS Beauty Rest mat
tresses, with 837 coils. $50 IN
Kuchera's. ADV.
John Manolis Is having den
tai work done in Billings.
j. ]. Ping visited at his
store and Turner's FRIDAY
b. Saunders of Centrala,
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1949-11-10
Lodge Grass
Church Notes

First Crow Indian
Baptist Church
Clara E. Odds, Missionary ir
, Charge.
Morning Worship. 1890 a. m
Wyola Indian Mission, 2:3(
p. m.
Prayer Meeting Wednesday
Baptist Youth Fellowship
Thursday. TOO p. m.
Evening Service 1880 p. m.
Little Brown Community
Baptist Church
Howard Parry, Minister
Sunday school, 9:45 a. m.
Morning worship. 1900 am.
Evening service, 7:30 p. m.
B.Y.F. youth Meeting) 7!
p. m. each Tuesday evening.
Wednesday Fellowship hour
1880 p. m.
wednesday Crusaders after
school, 4 p. m.
Thursdays every other week
time 2:30 p. m.
Open Bible Chapel
Rev. Philip G. Bennett, pas.
tor-Sunday school, 10 a. m
morning worship, II a. M; Ev.
angelistic service, 7:30 p. m.
Thursday, prayer service, 7:3t
p. m; "Where Friendship ant
the Gospel Meet"
Catholic Church
Mass is conducted at 1890 q
m. the first three Sundays OIL
each month and at 800 am
on the fourth Sunday.