davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1949-01-21
U. 5. May Recognize
Trans-Jordan Soon
by the Assoeioied Press

The United States is likely to rec
ognize Trans-Jordan next week at
the same time full American recog-
milton IS given Israel, Government
officials said today.
But these informants professed to
know nothing about whether Brit
ain will relax its long-standing boy
colt of Israel and extend de facto'
recognition to the new Jewish state
at about the same time.
They said there is nothing to re-
ports of a British-American deal
whereby the American Government
would recognize the British-sup-
ported Trans Jordan kingdom in
returned fro British recognition OF
Israel.
Such a swap was not even dis
cussed by British Ambassador Sir
Oliver Franks and Undersecretary
of State Lovett during their recent
talks on the Palestine situation, they
said.
These officials said that what the
United States does about recogniz-
ing Trans-Jordan will be entirely
independent of anything the British
NAV do about Israel. The American
attitude toward this Arab country
has been under consideration for
some time.
However, foreign diplomats said,
q Briti~h decision to give de facto'
Evening star., 1949-01-21

cation, suggested today that Britain
erect a monument to former Secre-
tary of State Marshall.
There should be place in England
for statue to commemorate and
l,.---c~ the forethought and vision
and craftsmanship" of Gen. Mar
shall from whose vision and action
and wisdom the resuscitation OF
Western Europe has begun" the
paper said.
1t suggested statue be erected in
st. James Square. in the heart OF
London's dignified West End near
st, James Palace.
The paper said it thought the
statue should be put up now, not
waiting for the hour when death
comes" to Gen. Marshall
The weekly is published on behalf
of all major Protestant denomina-
tions in Britain, except the Church
of England.
Evening star., 1949-01-21
Sixty Railroads Bar Talks
On Extra Engineer Demand
v the ioted Press

CHICAGO, Jan. 21.-Sixty rail-
roads have refused to arbitrate de-
mands of their engineers for an
extra engineer on Diesel locomotives.
Carrier representatives announced
today they had notified the National
RailwaO Mediation Board that the
proposal lis purely a make-work
scheme designed to extend feather
bedding and create unnecessary jobs. "
J. P. Shields, Cleveland, first as
Sistant grand chief of the Brother
hood of Locomotive Engineers, re-
fused to comment on the carriers
stand. Mr.. Shields. who heads the
union delegation in the current con-
ferences. said he would not comment
until he studied the carriers report
to the board and checked the indi-
vidual railroads concerned.
The brotherhood has taken strike
vo>e among its members on Is West
ern railroads. Mr.. Shields would
not reveal its result or forecast any
future action by the union until pro-
ceedings before the mediation board
have been concluded.
Evening star., 1949-01-21
Young Urges Washington
To Back Heart Association

Commissioner John Russell Young
today called on District residents to
back to the limit the fund cam
paign of the Washington Heart AS
sociation for $4,000 to help fight
heart diseases.
Mr.. Young designated tomorrow
and Sunday as an enlistment period
for rounding up hundreds of VOL
unteers for the drive The cam
paign is planned from February 7
to %.
John H. wilkins, jr., and William
E. Leahy, general co-chairmen OF
the campaign, pointed out it was
the first public appeal of the heart
association. Funds will 60 to sup
port program of scientific research
education and community services
for heart patients.
The heart association was formed
here II years ago and heretofore
has subsisted principally on grants
from the Community Chest.
Evening star., 1949-01-21

pieceWork Rates in the seat manu-
featuring division. The company
employs 10000 workers. They are
members of the CIO United Auto
Workers Union.
Officials of the Studebaker Local
No. of the union said they would
withhold comment until later.
Mr.. Peterson said the first stop
page occurred yesterday morning
when workers in the seat division
remained off the job. Ee said most
of the companys employees came to
work this morning. but left short
time later
Evening star., 1949-01-21

recognition to Israel would not sur
prise them since the British policy
toward the Jewish state appears to
be changing.
A British Embassy spokesman.
when asked about possible British
recognition of Israel, said he had
no information about it all"
Evening star., 1949-01-21
Dispute Over Piecework
Halls Studebaker Output
By the Associoted Press =

SOUTH BEND. Ind, Jan. 2l.-
Virtually all production of automo-
biles and trucks at the Studebaker
Corp. was halted today by dispute
in a division of the plant. Paul o.
Peterson, vice president in charge
of manufacturing, announced.
Mr.. Peterson said the work stop
page was caused by dispute over
Evening star., 1949-01-21
Port-Time Butler Found
Hunaed in Basement

A colored man Identified by police
as Robert L. Lewis, about 40, was
found dead today, hanged from an
eye beam in the basement of his
home, 645 Irving street NV.
Police said he was a part-time
butler. He left a note addressed to
his wife. but police said it gave no
explanation.
Evening star., 1949-01-21

Sheep farmers in New Zealand
are using small airplanes for sowing
grass seed and fertilizers on hill
pastures.
Evening star., 1949-01-21

India has banned the import of
mica, to protect the market fo- its
own product.
Evening star., 1949-01-21
Church Paper in Britain
Urqes Statue OF Marshall

BY the Associated Press
LONDON. Jan 2l.-The British
Weekly, a Protestant church publl-
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-03-18
MONTANA.
Names Places
He'll Gate---An Early Day Hot Spot
By Edward S. Healy, Daily Muscular

By Edward S. Heay, Daily Muscular
Peace long since has He'll Gate and the rugged
Element of the 6Os only cluster of roted log buildings
farm three miles west of Mssoua. But He'll Gate had
wild existance.
The town had than IA permanent residents,
but between its founding August 1861 and 1865 when
gave way for Mssoua nine died of violence.
Skinner saloonkeeper died in January, 1864, after
vgiantes made call. They also took into custody Alex
Carter and Johnnie Cooper tried them and hanged them
the town corral.
Bob Zachery taken at ranch and hanged at He'll
Gate An Indian accused of killing prospector decorated
the end Of He'll Gate next and in autumn 1864 hus
band killed man he said was molesting his wife.
William Cook proprietor Of the saloon shot by
Doran and died few hours later The Irishman also
killed Mclaughlin with whom he had been playing poker.
p Shockey boarding house keeper Tailed death No
when he shot himself
The town founded when Frank Worden and Christ
opher Higgins set trading post. Five six buildings
erected and of these only two remain.
The first jury trial in Montana conducted but
broke up roaring fight The first white couple to be mar
red in Montana wed at He'll Gate March s. 1862
Anaconda Copper Mining Company
Work for Greater and More Prosperous Montana
This is project that should include all Montanans
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-03-18

either. But whenever a system is
held up to a people as the pro-
wider of all the good things of
life, and other systems as fun
bling and decadent, and that peo-
pie begin to suspect. 1T just amt
So" then trouble is afoot. We
would suggest to The air force
racks in the bomb bays for mail
order catalogues. christian Sci
ence Monitor.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-03-18
Subscribe
Notice of Town Election

Notice is hereby given that Monday, the 18th
day of April, 1949 there will be held in the Town of
Browning, Montana, the biennial municipal election,
at which time there will be elected two (2) alder
men for the First Ward and two C) aldermen for the
Second Ward, and one CD mayor for the Town.
The polling place for The First Ward will be the
Town Hall, and the polling place for the Second Ward
will be the basement of the Methodist Church.
The polls will be opc1 from eight (S) o'clock A.
M to six (6) o'clock P VI. of said day.
+. w. LUTZ,
TOWN CLERK
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-03-18
Glacier Nat. Park
'Wildlife Census
Reveals Increase

Belton-Glacier National Parks
annual wildlife census in progress
since Monday of last week is re-
sulting in more animals being OBJ
served than was expected.
A. D. Cannavina, a s s is t a n t
chief ranger in charge of forestry
and wildlife, reports that more
elk have been counted by ski and
snowshoe patrols than was indi-
Gated in February airplane sur
veys of the park.
In good condition are the 125
elk seen in the Belly river coun-
try and those near St. Mary Lake,
both on the parks east side.
A virtual mobilization of park
employees - rangers, naturalists,
clerks, mechanics and warehouse
men-have been taking the CEN
sus. Snowshoeing and skiing
are described as difficult. The
crust is not quite strong enough
to support man, and then the
bottom drops out.
Last thorough wiidlife census
(1947 showed an m a t e d
1892 elk. 1858 Whitehall deer
and 766 mule deer in Glacier.
Mountain sheep numbered 2O4,
mountain goats 866, moose TT,
and there are about 400 black
and 100 grizzly bears, now hiber-
mating.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-03-18
0eters Family Back
At Willow Lake, S. D.

The Henry Deters family, who
had resided in Browning s in c e
the fall of 1947, have returned to
their former h o m e at Willow
Lake, S. D. Mr.. Deters. W h o
was in the plumbing and electric
business at Willow L a he before
establishing his business. t h e
Deters Plumbing & Electric Ser
vice in Browning, will again be
engaged in business there. He
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-03-18
THE PEN AND SWORD AGAIN

We doubt that the Kremlin is
in any panic over the specter of
air-refueled B-50's sowing atom
bombs across Russia. But n o W
and then a bit of news filters out
from behind the Iron Curtain
which points to a valnerability
about which Moscow is concern
ed, the fear of which gives more
than half the explanation of why
there is an IRON Curtain. 1t is
the vulnerabliIity of the Soviet
dominated peoples to comparisons
-odorous to h e Kremlin-be-
tween their levels of living n d
those of the western world.
Not long ago news got around
in Belgrade. Yugoslavia, that a
marvellous book could be seen for
the asking at the United States
Information Library. 1t was the
latest Sears Roebuck catalogue.
A line three blocks long formed
to look at it, and the library re-
cruited interpreters to translate
the prices into Yugoslav cur
rency.
The m p a of the pictorial
evidence alone of t h s hitherto
unbelievable plenty must h a ve
been terrific. Even the money
prices, given without perspective,
must have been startling. Con-
slider the effect had there b E n
American workers present to tell
them what those articles would
cost in terms of labor.
That snappy mans suit, for in
stance: A factory hand as t of
the Iron Curtain would have to
work around 600 hours to arm
the purchase price; an American
could buy it with about 40 hours
of labor. A nice cotton dress for
his wife: The Serb or Croat would
have to put in over three ten-hour
days b e f or he could have it
wrapped up; an American could
earn that same little number in
an afternoon. That pair of rugged
work shoes: To t h e Belgrade
mechanic it represents more than
100 hours of toll; hi is American
counterpart could raise the money
between II in the morning a n d
quitting time.
Communism isn't altogether
responsible for Yugoslavia's pow
erty-nor Bulgaria's, nor Russia's
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-03-18
Methodist Church

COMMUNICATE Class Saturday.
Church School Sunday at 9:45
q. m.
Morning Worship at II a. m.
Sermon by Pastor, theme: THE
Word of Remembrance"
Beadwork class, Wednesday at
2 p. M, all welcome.
The Methodist Youth Fellow
ship will meet Wednesday at 7 p.
m.
Rev. Edgar B. Smith. pastor.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-03-18
lrOnmaSter. Signer

Stephen Hopkins was one Of at
least five ironmasters who signed
the Declaration of Independence.
His Hope furnace, in Rhode Island,
was an important source Of iron
supply to the Continental army.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-03-18
Handy Service. Browning, Mont.

will also be engaged with opera
tons of his farm operations near
that town. Last fall he took time
off to go t h ere to harvest his
wheat crop.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-03-18
cant Cows"

Several species of plant aphids
are known as "ant cows" The ants
carry them about and protect them,
consuming secretion of fluid which
they yield.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1949-03-18

Before Milking
For sanitary milk, wash and dry
cows udder before milking.
Evening star., 1949-09-25
Record Score Posted
In Virginia Tennis

An all-time record score for
the Northern Virginia Open tennis
tournament was registered yester-
day at Buckingham Courts in a
doubles semifinal when Jim Thac-
kara and c. Alphonso Smith took
81 games to defeat Bill Clifford
and Ted Burwell. Scores were
19-21, 10-8 and 6-3.
In singles, young Ted Rogers
scored one upset and had his
fingers on another before the Sec
ond chance slipped away. In a
quarterflnal he won over Bill
Reynolds, 3-6, g. 6-3, and in
the semifinal had Phil Neff on
the ropes before Neff rallied to
win, 3-6, 60. rs. In the third
set, Rogers with a SO lead had
Nef at match point. but missed
the chance and then saw Nef win
seven straight games.
In the other singles semifinal,
Thackara defeated Col. Nick
Powell. Us, 6-3,. and meets Nen
in the final today at / pm.
The doubles final at 8 pm.
sends Thackara and Smith against
Don Leavens and Buddy Adair.
Leavens and Adair had a busy
day. defeating Joe Fisher and
Marvin Bacon, 81, 6-2. in q
second round doubles match; Col.
Powell and Frank Dunham, 6-1,
SIS, 60. in q quarterfinal, and
Shelby Pasmos and Mack Taylor,
SIS, 6-1, IN . seminal.
Evening star., 1949-09-25
Three Games Launch
Police Boy, Season

The Metropolitan Police Boys
Club city-wide football league got
of to its 1948 start yesterday at
Fairlawn field in Anacostia with
six teams seeing action.
With Police Boys Club officials
on hand for the opening, the Num-
Der 5 and II clubs Of the 120-
pound class fought to a scoreless
tie in morning game. In the
afternoon Club Nc. S. the defend
ing champions, took a 60 decision
in the 140-pound class from No.
IL, Billy Harrison slashing of
tackle in the third period for the
winning touchdown.
In the final contest Club No. 4
won by a 24-0 score from Club
No. IL. Billy Crowell led the as
sault for the winners with two
touchdowns.
Evening star., 1949-09-25
BY the Associated Press

PHILADELPHIA, Sept. 24.-The
University of Texas, making its
second football appearance in the
East, established football history
today by drubbing Temple, $40,
in great display of running and
passing power.
The whipping was the worst ever
absorbed by a Temple eleven. The
previous most one-sided licking
was 51-0 by Army in 1943. In its
only other Eastern showing, in
1881, Texas lost to Harvard.
Temple, makiSg its debut under
Head Coach AL HAWAI-, never was
in the ball game from the time
Randy Clay bucked over from the
3-yard line after two minutes
and Sc seconds Of play for the
first of his three tOuchdowns.
100-Yard March.
The Longhorns from Texas went
50 yards for their first tally, rs
for their second and then mere
rs for the third in the first half
The first tally of the third
period came at the end of a 100
yard march and then Texas trav-
eled "a, 79, 65 and 81 in their
other trips into the end zone.
Some idea Of the Texas all-around
power is shown by the statistics.
The Southwest Conference boys
picked up 613 yards on the ground
and In the air.
Evening star., 1949-09-25
Episcopa! High Opens
By Handing Gonzaga
First Defeat, Is 10 6

Episcopal High opened its foot
ball season yesterday by upsettine
Gonzaga, 1876, at Alexandria
Gonzaga had won two previous
games.
The Maroons bottled up Bill
Haley, Gonzaga's passing star. and
stopped the Eagles ground game
with rugged line.
Buddy Criddle. little Maroon
hafback, scored both Episcopal
touchdowns. In the first period
he scooted seven yards around
end. In the second quarter he
tailed with q 35-yard jaunt.
Tom O'Keefe went 40 yards for
Gonzaga's lone score in the third
period. 81 7.' 9rs 7ll7'
.--. EPISCOPAL,
Ends-0amble. Van Blarcom, Russell.
Tackies-Boxley. Trspnell. r. Boxley,
GuardsNFarish, Dixon. Sheriff..
Center-NeWcombe
Backs - Criddle, Williams, Hutchins,
Thornton. Lowe. Michael. Woodbury.. Ham
ilton.
GONZAGA.
Ends-Nolan, WEIGH.
ney.
Guards-Byrne, FeEan. Villareale.
CenterS-Manning. Kolb.
Backs-Nicastri. Haley. OKeefe, Duane.
di Valentino, McCallum. Lauck. Neubeck,
Sullivan.
Episcopal 6 7 o Ola
Gonzaga -------- o o s o.
Episcopal: Touchdowns. Criddle t2):
conversion, Williams (placement). Con-
zaga: Touchdown. OKeefe.
Evening star., 1949-09-25
BY the Associated Press

MOBILE. Ala, Sept. 24.-Tu-
lanes powerful Greenies rolled to
a 28-14 win over a less-experi-
enced Alabama eleven today in an
impressive football debut.
j With All-America Candidate
Eddie Price and big Bill Svoboda
setting the pace, Tulane racked
up four touchdowns with its strong
running attack. ..
Alabama, outcharged by a
rugged Tulane line, took desper-
ately to the air in the final quar-
ter. Ed Salem and Butch Avinger
electrified the crowd by connect
ing with two long touchdown
toSses.
With big Paul Lea, Homer De-
deaux and George Maddox open
ing up wide holes in the line,
Tulane's backs broke loose time
and again through the tackles
for consistent gains.
The Greenies finally broke into
the scoring column two minutes
Evening star., 1949-09-25
Maryland Men Take
Opening Skeet Honors

Bill Rapley OF Bethesda and Ed
Calhoun of Ocean City, Md, were
the big winners yesterday at the
opening day Of the annual North
South Skeet championships at
the National Capital Skeet Club
Rapley won the .410 title, break
ing 81 of 100 targets. while Cal
houn took the 20-gauge crown
with perfect 100 score. He had
to shoot of against G. T. Dean,
who also had perfect. first round,
in that event. and broke % clays
to Deans 81 in the 25-target
overtime.
Calhoun also teamed with F. J.
Coleman for the two-man team
crown in the 20-gauge.
Two 16-year- old Bethesda High
students, r. A. Smith and D. j.
Slowe, led juniors. Smith taking
the championship with 49 and
Slowe runner-up with 46 in the
50-target event.
The shoot winds up today with
a big field shooting all-gauge
events starting at 8 am. Cham
pionships to be decided are in
dividual, women's, two-man team
and five-man team.
.41O Gauge.
Glass A-Ed Calhoun, 81; G. T. Dean,
SO; Class B-Col. E. D. Comm. IS: " A.
Frank, jr., 80; Clacc C-R. A. Smith. ~;
Norman Cook, rs.
2O-Gause.
Glass A-Gene Day, 9s; Tom Metzger,
| 81: Glass B-H. W. Golden, 96: " A.
| Frank. jr.. 95; Glass C-Jack Dempsey,
| 45: Mrs Ann RuSick. 81
Evening star., 1949-09-25
PIebes Turn Heat
On Johns Hopkins
BY the Associated Press

ANNAPOLIS, Md, Sept. "a
Showing the powder of a var
sity team, the Navy Plebes
trampled on the Johns Hopkins
varsity today in a preseason
football scrimmage.
The flrst-year Midshipmen
scored five touchdowns to one
for Hopkins in a contest that
resembled a regular game ex-
cept for the lack of kickoffA
and points after touchdown. "
1--WE were not pleased" COM
mented Hopkins Coach Howdy
Myers. I'VE were," said Plebe
Coach Red Coward.
Evening star., 1949-09-25
Tennesseans Defeated
AT Atlanta, 12-7, by
Weak and Tiny Rivals
BY the Asseeiotsd Press

ATLANTA, Ga, Sept. 24.-Bus-
ter Humphreys, a sub fullback
last year, was a hip-hurling hero
today and small, fast and smart
Georgia Tech football team upset
Vanderbilt, 1877.
Before the game, Vanderbilt
was ranked second highest in the
Southeastern Conference and we'll
up in the Nation. Tech was con-
sidered weak, too tiny and almost
without a midsection in the line.
A crowd of $4,000 saw differ
emily when it counted. Tech scored
in eight plays after the game be-
gan and six minutes before it was
over. Vandy's touchdown came in
the third quarter on one of the
Tennesseans' numerous drives.
Fumbles Hurt Vandy.
Many Of those pushes were
stopped by fumbles when Techs
line pulled itself together and
tackled tellingly.
The game for both sides was
loaded with injuries, fumbles and
backs thrown for losses. Each
team lost scoring chances when
the ball squirted out of runners
and pass catchers' hand. Neither
team passed we'll, even though
both were supposed to have fine
passing attacks.
Vandy protected it's passers well
and jamie Wade completed 8 out
OF 13. Tech completed only four
out Of 13 for 104 yards with Quar-
terback Jimmy Southard doing
the bulk of the throwing. One of
them was a touchdown maker.
Techs first touchdown was sud-
den and chilling for Vanderbilt.
On the eighth play, Southland got
a little protection for a change
and tossed perfectly to End Jack
Griffin. The lanky end took the
ball on the 15-yard line, united
himself from a Vandy tackle and
went across. Fullback Bobby
North's point after kick was low
and outside.
Vanderbilt returned after the
half thoroughly determined and
needed only five plays from scrim-
mage to move IS yards. Herb
Rich covered 46 of those yards
after double reverse. He ripped
through the Tech line from two
yards out for the touchdown. Can
non Mayes kicked the placement.
Vandy dropped the ball again
on Techs II and mass of alert
Georgians covered it. This was
Techs last chance to win and
they took it. In 10 plays, Techs
Humphreys went around ends and
through the middle and finally
over the goal for the winning
touchdown. North missed the try
for the extra point.
Score by periods:
Geoesia osonsa0i1S Tech - g g Z ee153
Vanderbilt scoring: Touchdown-Rich
Point after touchdown-Mayes Georgia
Tech scoring: Touchdowns-Grifhn, Hum
phreys. - w.
Evening star., 1949-09-25
Bio Texas Team Hands Temple
Worst Defeotin History, $40

After Clay had sent the Texans
away in front, the visitors marched
to the one foot line at the end of
the first period. Clay completed
the journey on the first play of
the second quarter. With SIS sec
onds remaining in the half, the
185-pound Clay completed another
long march by going over from
the six-yard stripe.
Ray Borneman, 205-pound full
back, bulled his way from the IL to
start the last half rout. Then
came a series of long runs and
passes that left the Temple eleven
befuddled. The first was a 45-yard
pass from pitcher Paul Campbell
to Ben Proctor, a good battery all
day, for Texas fifth tally.
IS Yards to Score.
Bobby Lee, a right fair pitcher
himself, climaxed the 79-yard drive
for the sixth by darting round left
end for SIS yards. John Adams and
Bubba Mayes completed the scor-
ing in the final session. Adams
score was a 46-yard pass from Lee
and Mayes' on a 31-yard heave
from Ben Tompkins.
Temple never threatened seri-
ously after early in the first period
when sustained drive, aided by
an interference penalty. placed the
ball on Texas one-yard stripe
The penalty, however, was moi
enough for q first down and Texas
took over.
Evening star., 1949-09-25
Bulls Opens Season
With 26-0 Victory

Two long touchdown runs by
Chow Echaves were highlights as
Bulls School opened its football
season with a 800 triumph over
Mount st. Mary's freshmen yes
terday at Silver Spring. Echaves'
scoring gallops covered 43 and IS
yards in the opening period.
Another f1rst-period touchdown
came when Quarterback Dick King
tossed an eight-yard pass to End
Dawson Ryder on the goal. Bulls
other score in the second frame
also was pass from Ercel Herbert
to Bill Edmiston good for IL yards.
MOUNT ST. MARY's FRosH.
Ends-Diermacki, Finland.
TacklesH,Golymbreski, Egan, Joe Free
CenterrLawless. Allen s'''' ,,'N>'
Backs-O'Neil. Hamlon, santoni, Finn.
Howard, Burns, Collier Straw, cullum,
Ends--:Robey, Niederlander, Edmiston.
Tackles-Warfe, Olson, Sellers, Broe-
samle.
Guards-shusart, zayatz, connor,
Hotchkiss, Bonneville.
centers-Wittner,. Million. Mye.-
Backs-King, Herbert. Levinson, Bender,
McCubbins, Bassett, eastman, Nook, Ken
nedy. Echaves. Gerdins, Hendricks. Hamil-
ton, Cannon.
Mount st. Mary's
gUsSh gD'iis ----aSS g g &aS
Bulls touchdowns-Echaves (2), Ryder
Edmiston. Points after touchdown
Warfie (2).