davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-10-06
NEWS und VIEWS
BY ALEXANDER s. LIPSETT Gan ILNS Feature)

& For d. fod 4a that P first esg ON
Germany quite lot Of The largest and
@ neW cabinet I t the western German parliament at Bonn
foreign problems They ranged from dnunaons of the the
mission of republic Council of Europe
issues Not onee et allied The a s Ga
Of by and for Germans had come n0 beg Ea H
could be confined safe and hond h
the occupation statute the that
plants and criticism, exaggerated though they may be-
Equally indicative were the events on Sept 2 day pro
and the handling of admin
prssaed bee tSe 2ed High "S wish speedy
national Rur control authority which said should
include European countries.
aFa oil an fesvs sd PGsa
there a %i's sood naa R 6 T o'
concert of European nations irrespective OF the controls retained by
senaes of the conservative Christian Democratic Union
ppea aoa ar the oSeru
formidable "a and s well a%Ir % & the TT aI % 0 M al @ @
man parties the federal republic will in
willingness of the help 6on regain the position
entitled.
Progressive party conference recently held Cleveland has
gone on record ha nothing a % but ne aa eas @ % @ @ M
of abyss These points, enthusiastically acclaimed by the 500 dele
Legislation provide pension 500 month the
Emergency Legislation unemployment
benefits week for all workers. 81 weeks year. with So
week for each DEPENDENT
g. An emergency $50 600 OOOo public works program;
Resumption of 1920 payments of benefits to unemployed
veterans;
5 Establishment of $2,OOOO0OOOO food stamp plan to
food to the unemployed and the farmers
6. Passage of the Marcantonio public housing bill.
Against such background devoid of practical considerations
be Vice President Henry Waaces
dosement of the welfare state inevitable He held however
could be socialism if the
people themselves he policies of the old
political parties and the of big business who control both those
parties"
Among other speakers Representative Vito Marcanono,
leader of the American Labor who asserted that een have
Henry Wallace right He added with great of
the would ect
the takers phony liberals the
facade for the supposedly liberal Democratic party"
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-10-06
<1l{!!l|' l'|Z!sa!!'E!|'|$|EEI;7.
DID YOU CHOOSE THE RIGHT PARENTS?
BY J. c. RICH
Editor, The Hat Worker
(Pinch hitting for Les Finnegan)

sighted h sai eboee @sa % hoy e 5 BE GG
Oq the of % and G % PS rise ito to the top top
ten best provided for n the steel industry.
TAKE the @ n MamO se s o %U
5 5n n so @ f o Mr. In Of
with pension of $5ooo per annum may cav that
@ 9ug & eoo @ m ana wa b ms @ age @ of oil t d % d an @ q@ b iO
% o & na t keep ] ms avo % @ ya f in sa ana t % a % Mi mot Hh g
GarOna and Florida HoweyeE pttapGe that the annuity may be-
& sf So afd d & ak a @ aSt ou pe9 % s gfon R protect
Mr. Fullendoughs services to Mammoth are ncacuable His
follows the familiar Amera Rae Of struggle for for mere
eqenee young Fuedush twice suspended and
Where f the bottom tPf ladder Supplied ed
o his dGYofd poG who got her hers an amoPy @ with the
r Ts and ooff Big %1 the
p7e" the board and 1as the @ ] II Il was h %o
taught 4 the aborng classes h the & ome virtues @ of thrift
something aside for his old age that he need not be dependent
he Who approved the unions demand for old age pensions and even
way only denee opinion between and the union was in
en wa h feeng Ra the o wope aed not o the O'
should pay the premiums of these
dough @d stsd & G a s ali in life Mr. Fusn
The 9os Thomas F. Wadu president of Hearth Home
@ faf M m Sen wo %o be Re p of cae 9gg @
being handed M the rambucti9u workers who strike
was % e the gaspg % b @ % @ % with an m army & of
Wa @ @ es4 % @ his e5f6n 3 3 the Rs9 e Of n the at late % Judge % n Cary
bo whom divine Providence had placed his charge
shielded from temptation working twelve
week the steel mills Wadu,
Tom Wadful Junior followed in his fathers by working
twelve hours night the select night off Broadway
other Gold determined
fathers attorneys armed they with expendabe check books
other and finally settled his
Here he quickly developed skill in beating the
aboers when they asked for endor week and
With the knowledge the
about outwd
while holdings and control of
On the Of the he held supplying steel for the Navy
until the Government through
profit for the stockholders of whom poor
value his holdings by favorng
offcous Washington bureaucrats with their
regulations. He the Black
the Gray Market dependable melon patch
mellow with assembled the of
consisting of his wifes
trustworthy members of the family they,
their heart voted him stipend of $4,000 annually
perience to the firm This stipend not his The
sufficiently flexible enbae him
and payment for advice and direction that h Mr. Wad
would the
after his departure from this sinful and world
Mr. Wadfu unaeraby opposed old pensions
ne showed by refusing to for himself When asked
why he strongly opposed
doing only what Father wanted Father always
right"
One could pile example touching
ones parents but all of them would simply point
the Ten Honor
to choose such sufficient
liberal anute old from the you
bled in younger days.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-10-06
Pensions

The next time the United States votes legislation
having to do with pensions for working and women
think it will view them with tolerant eye.
That at any rate should be the result of the incident in
voving Carl A. Igenfrz $4,000 year executive OF the
United States Steel Corporation genfrz refused to take
topflight Government job at $4,000 year unless the
permitted him to retain his company pension rights
by continuing to draw his $4,000 salary.
The Senate to be sure finally rejected this plea but not
before number of Senators had rushed into print to let
it be known that they too set high value pensions
We have idea what kind of retirement pension
$4,000 year executive receives but graied to
the principle of pensions held in such universal esteem
If retirement pension is of such great concern to
making $4,000 years 1884 a week-of how much
greater is it to working and living
$50 or $40 a week?
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-10-06

FPC actions have brought about reductions gas rates.
have caused of the which industries
protecting
this expandabe natural from wasefu distribution
For this the public the and gas lobbyists an
packing the Ods hearing issuing charg
Od with fostering naturalization of their industry trying
every the delay confirmation
It's just cear-cut that You read a in
Fulton danger
adcasm and the fact that in the 20s he
writing the labor press Incidentally he told that
his Federated Press, which
Press Association is todayhe cooperative
for the bona fde labor unions of the counry).
But watch what happens this nomination one mans
job that stake but the whole principle using democratic
government to the interests the instead allowing
predatory profit interests they please natural
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-10-06
Navy Re-EmploYment Program

The Navy's experiment in seeking private employment
for its discharged employees will be watched with interest by
other governmental agencies More than humanitarian Inn
pulse is behind this movement The of strong
ona defense will be benefited it, during peacetme uls in
ship and gun making the ship workers and craftsmen
keep in practice at their trades
The purpose of the Navys so-caled philadelphia plan
is to place victims of the current economy dsmssas in pr
jobs where their sks will not be wasted deterorate
from disuse
The personnel reduction program ordered in the naval
establishments the loss of than 600 workers
at naval shpyards gun factories and similar stations. Many
of these employees mechanics specializing in work often
duplicated in private industry 1t will be difficult, of
course find places for such these But the hope that
private industry will be able to absorb considerable number
of them in jobs which to extent at least will make
of their special talents Then if another national emergency
should require their reempoyment the workers would be
ready to their trades without loss of efficiency
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-10-06
Good Sturt On Long Road

The American Federation of Labor executive council
finds much in state labor legislation progress
made this year but long fight faces labor in ending
anti union state laws.
Reporting that states rejected acts restricting union
activities either by referendum legislative repeal the
ecutive council told the ST. Paul AFL convention
can encouraging amount of other good labor legislation
enacted but the failure to pass sound proposals
leaves room for complacency reduced effort"
Further emphasizing the need for greater effort to end
state restrictive legislation the council said that this years
record good start the long road trade unions must
follow to the repeal of anabor laws enacted in the
past few years nearly threeuarers of the states The
record merely shows that the job be done but that is
not easy
"For despite the general trend restrictive legislation
adopted this in Arizona and Nebraska In Arizona
referendum vote, approval given to act prohibit
ing the denial of employment because of nonmembershp in
labor union In addition striking pcketing to force
employer to make agreement in violation of the act is
illegal Under act passed by the Nebraska legislature
pckeng defined in the law is made misdeamean
orr
"These acts the council pointed out in conclusion
"serve hghgh the need for renewed efforts by state
federaons of labor in many states to wipe out these epres
sive undemocratc measures"
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-10-06
Protecting Union Standards

Labor has always played major role in the progress of
this nation Labor will always take its place in the history
which America is writing daily And justly since labor
made of that great of the people who long
decided their should be of the people, by the
people, and for the people, Intelligent planning and honest
effort have brought about high living standards
Consistent purchasing of goods that bear the union label and
the of union services identified by the union shop card
and union button will protect and preserve these standards
Patronzng firms that display the union label, shop card
and button the best method of preserving American
system of free enterprise which has brought the highest
standard of living of all times to the greatest number of
people in any nation the face of the globe The union
label is truly the emblem of freedom in action.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-10-06
Even Breuk

October 2-8, is National Employ the Physically Hand
capped Week. occasion in which trade unoniss take
particular pride
National Employ the Physically Handicapped Week is
time when trade unonsts and, hope employers, will
their efforts to help find jobs for those who phy
caly impaired
Tests have shown that the physically handicapped
worker when he is in the right job, turn out just
good days work anyone else But he can't show what
he can do until he is given chance.
Remember all the physically handicapped person is ask
ing for is break
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-10-06
Propaganda Didn't Tell Whole Story

few days some papers played up story that it
took eight months for visiting American to get pair OF
specacles in England The idea that this made good
propaganda against the "Socazed medicine in Britain and
against President Truman health insurance program here
The story forgot to mention however the reason for
the eightmonth delay Until the Labor government took
over millions of British men, and children needed
glasses but could not afford them Now the rush for
"specs" is temporarily exceeding the supply.
incidentally, the American got deluxe British spec
taces for 30 cents and could have had palmer pair free
Compare that with the price of glasses in the United
States.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-10-06
It's Been Ruthless

The great industrial system to which often point
with much pride has its drawbacks well its advantages
One of the serious of the former the which
many industries place emphasis the operation of its
machines than the welfare of its workers.
Too many management groups have shown ruthless dis
regard for what happens to workers when they become i'll
are laid off or are retired because of their age.
Too many of them have taken the view that their
possibility ends when they sign checks in payment for work
already done.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-10-06
Anheuser-Busch To Build $40 Million
Plant In East

Busch plans
building S2000000 brewery of
plant has been contemplated for time but the
ahead with the work delayed until the
Port Authority which the Newark Airport
that regulations would interfere with the
The company completing $6525OOO0 program of
provement in the St. Louis plant
The Newark plant expected into
Il year 1t will occupy 51-acre site.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-10-06
Double Pay For Sundays In Australiu

Double pay for Sunday established principle
Australia by order of Federal Cancellation COMMISSIONER
international Adelaide double
for Sunday granted shift gas
lines The judgment old
finding that tmeand half adequate for Sunday work This
the first important decision since the Full Arbitration
defined the duties of the Cancellation Commissioners
much wider than before.
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1949-06-30
ARE AUTOMOBILES A
NECESSARY EVIL?

Many would argue that an
automobile is necessity. Many
of these same people would also
hasten to say that they are an
evil influence to our civilization.
Last year in Ohio, l03 farm
people were killed in motor We
hicle accidents. Maybe we should
blame the automobile or maybe
the blame should be placed on the
driver who passes on curves or
hills, who doesn't bother to stop
when entering the highway, or
who drives under the influence
of intoxicating beverages.
At any rate, we better do a
little thinking or our automobile
will become a monster too vic
ious to handle. We had better
slow up here and show up there.
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1949-06-30
Fischer Band Set
For Celebration

Willie Fischer and his Log
TANNERS, rapidly becoming one
Of the most famous dance and
entertaining bands, will be feat
ured in two-hour show follow
ing the presentation of the queen
and her court at the fairgrounds
during the Fourth of July Day
celebration.
Fischer was formerly with
Spike Jones and his "City Slick
ers" and is a composer and ar
ranger. He plays several differ
ent kinds of instruments and has
appeared in such movies as
"J m b oree", seven Days
Ashore" ''That's My Baby" and
others.
The Log TANNERS have appear
ed in top hotels and night clubs
throughout the country and are
in constant demand for country
club dances, ballroom parties, and
all sorts of other engagements.
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1949-06-30
TAX BURDEN HEAVY. BUT

In Ohio, during 1947, the cost
of operating our entire State
government was approximately
S131, 100000. The financial loss
due to accidents to Ohio people
during this same period was
$245, 100000. Yes, the cost of ac-
cidents in Ohio in l947 was near
ly twice the cost of our State
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1949-06-30
JUNE 80. ls4s

How about it? We can personal
ly do something about our accI-
dent losses. Legislative action
can reduce taxes-united family
action will reduce accidents.
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1949-06-30
government.

government.
We are prone to get "Het Up"
over taxes, but we have given
little or no thought to the tre-
mendous loss due to accidents.
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1949-06-30
PERSONAL

Mr.. and Mrs. Charles w. Barnes
attended the funeral services OF
Mrs. Elmer E. Taylor of Lake
View, which was held at the
Church of God in Russells Point,
at 2 p. m. Wednesday. Interment
at Walnut Hills Cemetery, New
Hampshire. The Taylors formerly
resided on farm west of Marys-
vile.
Blood Mobine Unit Wednesday,
July at Trinity Lutheran church.
Doners call 1891 or 3941. 6-30-1t
Evening star., 1949-09-12

The country known as Egypt is
in the midst of a vast desert. There
is waste land in the east and west
of it, also to the south.
If that is true, how was it pos
sible for Egypt to become a IA
nous country in ancient times?
The key to the answer is the Nile
River. That mighty strean-one OF
the greatest rivers of the world
flowed through the desert in an
cient times, as it does today. Rising
in high mountains, it sweeps north
ward into the Mediterranean Sea.
After the rainy season, in the re-
gion of its headWaters, the Nile
carries a great volume Of water to
the sea. At the present time, the
swelling of the river is controlled
by dams to a large extent. Long
ago, it was different. Each year
there was great flood.
Usually we think of flood as a
bad thing, but the Egyptians
learned to make good use of the
water. They dug reservoirs to hold
the water which flowed over the
banks. Later in the year, when the
land around the Nile was without
rain, there was great deal OF
water in the reservoirs. bitches
Evening star., 1949-09-12
Does your little

Does your little junior or sister go
to "kindy-garden"? There really
isn't such a place, you know. The
correct word is formed from the
German kinder, children" and
garten, garden" kindergarten, in
both English and German is pro-
nounced: KINDER -GAHR-ten.
The koala is a small bearlike
animal found in Southeastern Aus
tralia. 1t is marsupial (pouched)
and lives on eucalyptus buds and
shoots. The English pronunciation
is: koe-AH-luh. The native name
is kula, pronounced: KOO-luh.
Overheard in physicians wait
ing room: Hes treating her for an
infection of the LA. R-nicks." The
word used is larynx, ''the organ of
voice." Note that the second syl-
liable is lynx, not "nyx." Also note
that the "a" in the first syllable is
fiat as in Larry: LAR R-ingks.
Not "LY-berry, LY-bree" or "LY-
bur-ee." In best usage the second
syllable of library has the short "e"
sound as heard in merry, very,
Evening star., 1949-09-12
Bridge Quiz
By Chorles H. Goren
@. AS dealer you hold:
AK6 2AQ5 HAQ942 &K7;

@. AS dealer you hold:
AK6 0AQ5 uAQ942 @K73
What is your opening bid?
A. One no-trump. This hand has high
card count of 18, with balanced distribu-
tior. and no-trump bid is much prefer
on o tSis hang ter sfs eDenins issd da II al
have, a very difficult rebid il partner
should Eespond With e5er one SPADE for the
srump vi" reDa % snd much too good for
discouraging reb1d.
@. Your partner has opened with
one no-trump. You hold:
AK1oS43 V6 nA752 +J94
What is your response?
A. Two spades. This hand has the
ceunt s 1ntb bis for ass
that a two spade bid is preferred. If
partner raises to three, it is your inten-
freD he rebids b two no-trump' III you may 80 on
that he has but is points and that game
@. AS South you hold:
A98653 VKJ4 oQ63 "A
The bidding has proceeded:
South West North East
1spade Pass 2hearts Pass
What do you bid now?
A. Three hearts. This hand is much
too good for a mere rebid of two spades,
which might discourage partner from 60
ing on.
@. AS dealer you hold:
AAK95 o. o. AJAX QJ107642
What is your opening bid?
A. Our own preference is for bid
of six clubs: On holdings OF this type
This hand might be spread for IS tricks
and might not make more than II, but
you should be willing to gamble on de-
veloping a trick in spades. Partner
three or four small ones, and in any
event the opponents will have a dtmcult
discarding problem.
@. AS South you hold:
AAK5 0AK4 1853 +AK72
The bidding has proceeded:
South West North East
1club Pass heart Pass
What do you bid now?
A. jump shift forcing to game, is in
order. A bid of three no-trump is not
available because OF the unprotected Ola.
x HnD on2 t. Sqee Sqs is Ths
leaves us to the artificial Jump shift
of two spades forcing to game. Your
next step will depend upon partners re-
teoDyriEht' ls4s'' BY Charles H. ooren.'
Evening star., 1949-09-12
Uncle Rows Corner BY Ra"o" cofF"o"

were dug to carry the water to the
fields where crops were being
grown
That was one way in which the
Nile helped the Egyptians. Another
way was by dropping mud on the
land on either side Of the river. The
flood waters contained much silt, or
mud, and this was left on the
ground after the end of each flood.
AS a result, thousands of square
miles of soil became rich, and could
be used for growing excellent crops
of wheat and vegetables.
The people Of Egypt were mem
bers of the white race. 1t is be-
lieved that their ancestors moved
to the Nile Valley from Western
Asia, Thanks to the steady sun
shine, the Egyptians became tanned
and many pictures show them with
brown or brownish skins.
During the past 1000 years,
there has been a great deal of mix
ing of races in Egypt.
South America!. Many readers have
asked for special articles. about our
neighbors to the south and Uncle Ray
sesth as 0lsRsafe american ReeSblies sane which 4.
win be glad to send without charge.
1nclose stamped envelope bearing
your own name and complete address.
Send your letter to Uncle Ray in care
Evening star., 1949-09-12
Nv Word for 1t
Fronk Colby

errand. Be sure to say: LY-breh-ree.
The name Marguerite is the
French form of Margaret, which is
from the Latin word margarita,
literally, "a pearl" 1t is not un-
common to hear Marguerite pro-
nounced "MAHRG-yoo-REET." But
there is no "yoo" sound in the
second syllable. You see, the French
spelling "gue" indicates that the
"g'' is hard, as in such words as
rogue, vague, baguette. Therefore,
the "u'' is silent. Marguerite Is
correctly pronounced: MAHR-guh-
Rect.
Margaret is pronounced: MAHR-
guh-rit. 3.
The origin of the word pamphlet
is uncertain. There are almost as
many theories as there are author
ities-and there isn't room here to
discuss them all.
However, theory shared by
Merriam Websters and the Encyclo-
paedia Britannica is that the word
pamphlet evolved, in rather round
about way, from the Latin Pam
Evening star., 1949-09-12
Points for Parents By Edyh 7ho"os wo'oe

Preventive discipline contributes to happy parent-chld
relations often breed conflict and
resentment.
Evening star., 1949-09-12
fox xxnsxsr to coLLoCUTIoN.

philus, the name of 18th century
poem which was so widely circulated
in leaflet form that the leaflets be-
came known as Pamphlets, q di-
minutive of old French origin. This
entered middle English as paunfiet,
then pamfilet, pamfiet and finally
pamphlet. =.
The correct pronunciation Is:
PAM-flet.
Evening star., 1949-09-12

Mother-We're building fence
before baby can walk so he'll know
from the first that he cannot go
outside it unless an adult is with
him.
Evening star., 1949-09-12
Test Your Horse Sense
By Dr.. 6. W. Crane

BY Dr. y. w. Srone
/. The term wildcat" is usually
applied to an unauthorized
Boycott Lockout Embargo Strike
2. Which of these terms is in
appropriate in this general group
ing?
Infraction DETECTION
Reflection Refraction
8. Which suggests a spool?
SWAK ONT RPM COD
4. Which would be most likely
to require a signature?
Date Appointment
S. A librarian would probably be
most interested in
Make Model Edition Vintage
6.-10. The dispersal of seeds is
accomplished in various ways, but
the five types shown in the left
hand column depend on either the
wind or else physical contact with
living creatures. Place a check
mark under the appropriate head
ing. One point for each correct
judgment.
Wind Contact
Burdock -
Box elder --- --- ---
Milkweed -- - -------
Dandelion ---- --
Beggar's-lice - -- -----
Score yourself as follows: 0-2, poor;
3-6. average; rs, superior; 9-10. very
superior.
Answers to Horse Sense Quiz.
Strike. 2. Infraction. 3. ONT
(Thread). 4. Agreement 5. Edition.
g. Burdock and Beggar Slice are distrib-
uted by contact with fur-bearing animals.
The three others are dispersed by wind.