davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1949-01-05
CHEVY CHASE, MD.
BOSS & PHELPS. INC.

T y n St. HWs %
SILVER sPRING-Det, ON lot ap-
prox. 60xl30 3-bedrm. brick. oil
heat. Pa yrs. old. hdwd floors
throughout, excellent cond in and
out; owner must sell; only $4,000
down; bal. same as rent. Call EX
$3.50.
PASTOR-LUTZ. INC.
Evening star., 1949-01-05

bTUKeT' UN. I-'1S. .
GIs-NO MONEY DOWN
Near University of Md. VA and FHA
approved TO sell for -S15,950.
Monthly payments only STA in
cluding taxes and insurance. To
$6,400 A beautiful 6-larg-room
brick Colonial with inclosed porch,
fireplace, fully equipped kit, Vene
tian blinds. aluminium storm win
dows. unfinished rec. rm. in full
basement; large sodded lot. Call TO
613T "a
Seward seaport record., 1949-03-04
COMMUNITY CALENDAR

(This is a public service, per formed free of charge by the Sew ard Seaport RecordD PUBLIC LIBRARY HOURS: Mon- day and Wednesday,, 3 to p.m.; Tuesday and Saturday, 2 to 9 pm.
 Murch 5 BRIDGE and pinochle party with round and square dancing, Ma sonic Hali, 8 p.m., Order of East ern Star. MERCHANTS LUNCH and bake sale in basement of Seward Me morial Church beginning at II am.
 Murch E EASTERN STAR CARD PARTY and dancing, 8 pm.
 Mdrch ? REBEKAH LODGE GA meets at IO.O.F Hall, 8 pm.
 Murch 8 VFW and AUXILIARY meet at LOOP. Hall, 8 pm.
 March 2 LITERARY CLUB meets. MESSIAH CHOIR practice, 8 pm, Methodist Church SEWARD VOLUNTEER Fire De- partment meets, pm.
 Murch 10 REMUNERATION CLINIC, 2 pm. at Medical Building.
 March II LIONS CLUB meets for noon luncheon at Totem Fountain.
 Mdrch l2 EPISCOPAL GUILD meets in Epis- copal Guild Hall.
Seward seaport record., 1949-03-04
SUMMER TRAINING FOR l3TH US. MARINE CORPS

Annual spring and summer ac- tive duty training schedules for Marine Corps Volunteer (inactive) Ground Reservists were announced today by Colonel H. c. NeWhart, USING, Director, 18th Marine Corps Reserve District, from Headquart- CTS at the U. S. Naval Receiving Station, Seattle, Washington.
 The fifteen day periods of active duty training, to be conducted at Camp Joseph H. Pendleton, Ocean side. California-thc Leatherncck S largest base-Will start on April 18th and continue until September 30. the close of the training Sched- ule. Applications for the two week assignments should be sub mitted to the Directors office at least sixty five days before the start of the training period select ed
 Motor-transport supply, tank, amphibian tractor. ordnance, en- gineering, communications, infan- try, and field artillery training will be available to reserviStS with prior military experience. .,Non- veteran enlisted reservists will be assigned to the Marine Corps Re cruit Depot San Diego, California for two weeks of active duty "boot" training in basic infantry tactics and rifle craftsmanship, in
Seward seaport record., 1949-03-04
The G.ad&e Roc9e4

Several ladies have asked since Tuesday about making up pie crust and keeping it for future use as mentioned in the Cradle Rocker for march first.
 This is entirely practicable, l have done it for years and find it a great time saver. So for the benefit of those who inquired a. bout my method in greater detail, I shall repeat
 Use your own recipe for pastry, either with the hot water method or cold. Make up one or two pounds of shortening, remembering that one pound will make enough crust for four pies with double crust or eight pie shells.
 Roll out enough at a time for one shell. Lay a pie plate face down on the crust and cut around the edge, leaving about one quar- ter inch wider than the plate. Gov CT with sheet of waxed paper, then roll and cut the rest of the crusts, interspacing each one with the Waxed paper This will make a stack which you can either roll up gently or leave flat for storage, Wrap in damp cloth, and keep in cool place. Before using, it will be necessary to return the crust to room temperature, if they are all rolled together. Otherwise the crust will crumble when you attempt to unroll the stack
 Try This 'Ouickie'.
 Line muffin cups with pie crust pastry.
 One slice thin bacon (Remove the rind around inside of each muffin cup.
 Bake in hot oven until bacon is slightly crisp Remove from oven and drop one whole egg into each bacon lined cup. Return to oven until eggiscooked-from to ' minutes. Sprinkle with salt and pepper. and a little onion salt. Serve immediately with or with out white sauce.
 CHEESE PUDDING
 Slices bread or toast
 IA Cup soft butter or margarine
 ? 12 Cups grated cheese
 3 Slightly beaten eggs
 2 1/2 Cups milk
 Tsp. salt IA Tsp dry mustard
 Spread bread with butter and cut each slice in four pieces. AL ternate layers of bread and cheese in baking dish, having top layer of cheese. Combine eggs. milk, and seasonings pour over bread and cheese. Bake in slow oven 30 to 45 minutes, or until mixture does not adhere to knife. Serves 6.
Seward seaport record., 1949-03-04

Leo Douglas was released from the Seward General Hospital last Monday and is up and around, though bit shaky after his recent serious illness.
Seward seaport record., 1949-03-04
DON'T FORGET MERCHANTS LUNCH AND BAKE SALE!

The Merchants Lunch sponsored by the Ladies of the Seward Me morial Church will be served at 1l:30 am. through the noon hour, Saturday. March 5, and hot clam chowder will be the speciality.
 Other hot dishes, including baked beans, will be on the menu. ac- companied by fresh homemade rolls, a variety of salads and des- serts, and delicious hot coffee.
 There will be room for all and plenty of food, and it is hoped that workers, shoppers. and the tired business man will drop in for a hearty, hot lunch at a minimum price.
 In addition to the lunch there will be a bake sale with a wide variety of t h o e extra-special homemade cakes, light or dark, and tempting pies. You can even take home some of those baked beans and salads, if there are any left over from the lunch. Ask any thing better?
 doctrination.
 ReservistS who have never been assigned to active duty training will be given preference when se lections are made. Non-veteran applicants for the Marine Corps Volunteer Reserve, accepted prior to March 18th, will be eligible for assignment to this years "boot' training program.
Seward seaport record., 1949-03-04
CARD OF THANKS

We wish to thank all those who extended their kind sympathy and assistance at the time of our recent bereavement, and especially for the beautiful flowers.
 Frank Dunn
 and Family.
Evening star., 1949-06-30
Truman S Brass Hats
Weaken Democracy,
Red Charges al Trial
ny stse Asseesesse Press

NEW YORK, June 3o.-A de.
fendant at the Communist con,
spiracy trial testified yesterday
that American Reds believe thu
Truman administration is weak.
ening democracy in this country
thereby paving the way for in
creased danger Of Fascism.
This Is being done. Gilberi
Green. Chicago. said by appoint.
ing brass hats and Wall Stree
men TO power"
Green said. however. that ths
Communists do not consider ths
Truman administration a Fascisl
administration" They think ii i.
"petraying the policies OF ths
Roosevelt administration"
Federal Judge Harold r. Medius
asked the defense witness: by
the way. what is O Fascist"
Cites Hitler, Mussolini.
Green replied:
Il think you remember Adolf
Hitler, MusSolini and men such
as Rankin In the South-men who
would destroy democratic liberty
and who want TO impose a brutal
dictatorship"
Green said "Trotskyites "A
Communist facucn opposed TO
Evening star., 1949-06-30
Proposal
Seen Speeding Pact
To LiberaIize Trade
~ the Assoeiotsd Press

PARIS, June 30.-An agreement
on liberalization of trade among
Western European nations ap-
peared possible today on the basis
OF compromise proposals TO recon-
cile opposing British and Amer
ican views.
The net result Of the agreement
probably would be small In terms
Of actual trade. but the principle
Of more competition. favored by
the United States, would be
gained.
Oficials attending the meeting
of the Organization for European
Economic Co . operation were
spurred by a proposal yesterday
of Paul-Henri Spaak Of Belgium
president OF OEEC.. which has
been accerted for discussion by
Britain's Sir Stafford Cripps.
The points for compromise are
Evening star., 1949-06-30
Spain Reports Loan
OF 10 Million in u. ).
For Cotton Purchase
Dy the Assoeiossd Press

MADRID. June 30.-A group Of
American cotton exporters have
granted Spain a 0.000 900 short
term loan to purchase $4,000 bales
Of cotton. financial sources re-
ported yesterday.
These sources said Anderson &
Clayton Co. head the American
group. which granted the loan tc
the Spanish Cotton Consortium
The consortium is not an official
Spanish government organization
although the government ap.
proved tho agreement before Il
was signed Tuesday. ~.
The cotton is to be delivered at
Q rate Of 10000 bales monthly.
It could not be learned imme-
diately what rate Of interest wal
charged, what collateral was pro-
vided or the duration of the loan
but 1t was believed the American
group made the transaction with
out the assiStar.ce Of banks.
Spain's normal annual cotton
needs to keep Barcelona mills
running full time. is $500 bales
The present agreement is merely
. stop gap.
The Spanish cabinet approved
. measure June ~ freeing cotton
production Of government con-
trolls. Terms Of the measure are
not yet published. but 1t is be-
lieved 1t is connected with the
current agreement.
Evening star., 1949-06-30

Stain polie.es-a-e ~a.de-x anc
aoetters O! FaStSr
Another FASCIST. the wfsreS
said. is Gerald l. K Smith
founder OF the Christian Ma.
,ionalist Crusade
Green. one OF II Top conmu.
MS. leaders on trial. spent hli
18th day On the stand fghtEns
charges Of conspiracy TO advocate
violent overthrow Of the Govern
men,.
Green. who is being KEEP, In js.l
between trial sessions for con-
tempt OF court. told Judge Ne
dina yesterday that the trial /.
an example OF tne danger O.
Fiscisgn growing in this country
The Judge. wro also has made
three other defendants ial lode
ers. shook q warning dnger 81
Green.
Green then explained.
i am not saving that this gIa.
Is Fascism. What am Saying
is that so or 100 years ago II
would be unthinkable 10 have the
leaders OF a political party
brought to trial"
Judge Medina interrupted. say.
ing again that the Conmunis'
Party is not on triAl-but that il
OF its leaders are on trial for The
alleged conspiracy.
The exchange between Greer
and the judge occurred as the wit.
ness described q class on Com.
munist theory held AZ q summe,
house outside Chicago in l947.
Green said he explained TO the
class that Communists never ad-
Evening star., 1949-06-30

known TO be the same which Sir
Stafford refused TO accept last
week at . four power meeting in
Brussels. His apparent acceptance
yesterday led to the hope that
he would relent to some degree.
Britain Tries TO Avoid Risks.
Actually Sir Stafford has always
insisted he was not opposed to the
principle Of multilateral trade. The
United States has been insisting
on the introduction of competitive
European trade.
| Sir Stafford has said. however
/ that Britain was not in a position
now to take any risks which might
result in further loss of dollars OF
gold from her dwindling reserves
AS a result. Sir Stafford was put In
the position Of defending restric-
tive-but more easily controlled
bilateral trade agreements.
It was considered probable that
in difference TO Britain. proposals
for multilateral trade might be
watered down. with safeguards to
shield Britain against the losses
she fears.
The whole issue revolves around
the renewal Of the intra-European
payments plan which expires today
Under this plan European creditor
nations supplied grants OF their
own currencies to debtor nations
In return. the creditor nations
were reimbursed with Marshall
Plan dollars.
Grants Not Transferable.
The currency grants last year
were not transferable. For ex-
ample. If France had a grant from
Italy she had to spend the money
in Italy. The American view Is
that this eliminated all incentive
to get prices and other sales con-
ditions into competition.
This year, 1t is hoped, the OEEC
will work out a scheme whereby
at least part Of the grants can be
transferred to another country in
Europe. A French compromise
proposal suggested 10 per cent be
made transferable.
Ministers said Mr.. Spaak's COM
promise ruled out convertibility OF
the intra- European credits into
dollars, but proposed the credits
be transferable within the Euro
pean area. A country holding such
credits could use them to buy any
where in Europe. Mr.. Spaak also
suggested. the Ministers said. that
q means be found to limit the risk
Of gold loss to Britain.
Evening star., 1949-06-30
.a-s-e-- 7-ss---s--s---
Chile Foces Fish Shortooe

Chile. with q long co&x.atne ard
ocean waters tee.-1sng with nxsl
faces the fact taa. chrome SCARCITY
and resultant high prices have
made fish something cf q luxury
food To remedy the situation the
government Is ready TO Cooperate
n construction Of earlnerses and
treeEers. Santiago reports stosage
and transport facilities also are
needed
Evening star., 1949-06-30

socate the GS c. sc-ce an. VIC
ience. but thai vsoaezsce !s part O.
Tie LIE Of people and that isaers
IS such q thing As .sae danger @.
Fascsxr growtag n tssas county
one that IS growing II this TIA.
IS RI example Of H.
Accofclnx 10 iee cefwnsr. wsc-
sucs could resal, cnly frun q
Fasciss assault On q cenoe-atac
Evening star., 1949-06-30
Monta Vita Ranch For BOYS
lev Sprinas, W. Va.

Berkeley Springs, W. Vs.
Only IN hours from ID. C.. Reasonable
Private Lake, Boating, Fishing, Ridins
No Ticks. Empha sizing Health, Safety.
Write, or phone DR.. Keeseeker, MA. $3.50.
Evening star., 1949-06-30
RESORTS.

Last s.mms.. Ed ssd I took >sr first Tovids
sacatios. We figured ~s eonldnt eGord - take tie
CHILDREN % We left Asm ss;ah liant Mary Imagine
koss dsghsed - nd abot sssa osr limited
bsdget Tie 6ds could koss oloag NO. So, this
Summer ahe 'ehols fas~;!y i so;sg - sjey E'es;ds
ipc1~o6cx A,s,e koSx"
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-10-29
w. w. Law To
Keynote NAACP
Youth confab

DAYTON, O., Oct. 20-W. w.
Law of Savannah, Ca, former
president of the Savannah NAACP
Youth Council and member of the
youth departments National Plan
ming and Advisory Committee, will
deliver the keynote address at the
Eleventh Annual Youth Conference
of the National Association for
the Advancement of Colored Peo-
pie, to be held here Noyenb DO
Mrs. Ruby Hurley, national
youth secretary of the NAACP, an
nounced this week that a.sproxi-
mately four hundred delegates are
expected to attend the our-day
conference as representative of
youth councils and college chapters
in thirty-eight states. Delegates
will participate in committee meet
ings, plenary sessions, and public
iiiCtlliISS W loI llidldbS a pan VI
action for the attainment of full
civil and citizenship rights and for
the elimination of discrimination
from education, employment and
recreation.
Other speakers at the Conference
will include Rev. Horace White of
the P y mout h Congregational
Church in Detroit, a member of the
Mayors Committee on Interracial
Unity and former member of the
Detroit Housing Commission, and
Hon. Hubert T. Delany, justice in
the Domestic Relations Court, New
York City, and member of the MA
ACP national board of directors.
The call to the conference, is
sued by Mrs. Hurley, cited pro-
gress made during the past year
bat noted that 1.-The enemies of pro-
gress are not yet beaten" Refer
ring to ATTACKS by prejudiced
hoodlums (which prevented Neg
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-10-29

q local firm and to ali appear
ances, his reliability and zeal have
earned for him the trust of his
employer.
The Parish St. Branch Y. NJ.
c. A. is in the continual process
Of building a program of activi-
ties intended to reach the colored
men and youth Of Jackson.
The "Y" has developed and spon-
sored many types of athletics. A
year-round program is going on
TO bring to the greatest number
of men the chance to participate
in some type of bodybuilding ac-
( tivity. During the year, the Far
ish St Branch "Y" has launched
out in its program to reach more
people. Emphasis has been placed
on the spiritual side of the indi-
vidual This has .bene accomp-
lished by initiating a Bible school
and the formation of Mothers
Club whose primary function is
to bring to the members those
activities which will give religious
experiences. Special effort is be-
ing made to draw every Y. NJ. C. A.
members into some type of &C
t;vity.
Various groups of the city are
invited and encouraged to use the
"Y" and its facilities Many civic,
/ interdenominational, social, and
religious groups have used the
Y,M.C.A. for their meetings.
The ''Y" has been an instrument
of service during its brief life in
the community. The 'Y' has par
ticipated in many projects of civic
and religious nature The churches
of the city have been helped from
/ time to time This has been done,
by participating in the services,
or being represented on the var
ious programs.
During 194S between 80 and rs
rooms were secured for men trav-
| cling through the city or in the
/ city for brief period
The Young Mems Christian AS
ISOLATION is not an agency for re-
forming delinquent youth, how
ever, it has cooperated with those
agencies that are primarily con-
celned with this service. In col
alteration with the local Juvenile
Office and state office at Oakley
Training School, the "Y" has
helped several young men of the
community.
The Branch "Y" is concerned
with the task of preventing juve-
Eile delinquency and in providing
| proper guidance for youth.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-10-29

hoy and his parents came to the
~" where we tried to analyze his
past activities. 1t was found that
the boy felt inferior to his COM
rades and tried to cover up by
being loud and boistrous.
Several days after a conference
with the boy, the Juvenile officer
called, asking if we knew this
particular individual. The reply
was, Yes.
HAS he given you any trouble,
lately ?"
YES" WAS the reply and sew
eral instances We're cited.
The boy had been picked up for
gambling and had been placed in
the city jail He wanted to get in
touch with the "Y" because he felt
that. we had his interests at heart.
We made plans to visit the
Young man and have talk with
him. We talked with the boy for
an hour and when we had to 90,
he said to us, 81 am beginning to
see, | have been wrong. Ii ! am
able to get out of here, promise
to act like a young man should
The next day he was released from
jail and Immediately made mis-
way to the "Y." We had a long
talk, during which he related to
us many of the things which he
had been doing that he now saw
were wrong. He said that he was
"a. changed boy and left for home
That was more than year ago
and today the young man is q
model individual in and around
the "Y." He still has hot tenn
per, but, is definitely trying. He
is aware of his weaknesses, and
knows that we are, too.
At present, he is employed by
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-10-29

ed Mr.. Wilkins, pointing out that
within the past three years the As
ISOLATION won several cases carried
before the Interstate Commerce
Commission. In these cases, ON be-
half of individuals who were sold
seats in non-segregated cars and
then moved as trains. Travelled south
of Washington, the ice ruled that
such segregation was illegal.
with the abolition Of segrega-
ton by the Pennsylvania Railroad" "
Mr. Wilkins said, "the practice of
segregation on interstate carriers
will just about come to an end. We
are asking our branches in Illinois
to urge the Illinois Central and 9TH
er lines originating in that state
to follow the example of the Penn
sylvania Railroad and cease all jim
Crow practices"
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-10-29
Hold Hearings
On Atlanta
Teachers Pay
Case Appeal

ATLANTA, Oct 20-Argument
of an appeal made by the Atlanta
School Board of lower court deci-
sion equalizing teachers salaries
in Atlanta was argued this week
before the Circuit Court of APP
peals for the Fifth Circuit by At
torneys for the National Associa-
ton for the Advancement of Col
ored People.
The NAACP filed the suit, which
was first argued in November,
1947, before Judge E. Marvin I'M
derwood of the United States Dis
trict Court in Atlanta, on behalf of
Samuel l.. Davis and other Atlanta
teachers asking a pay scale equal
to that of similarly qualified white
teachers.
Although the ordinary time foI
argument in cases of this type is
one hour for each side, the court
cut the time for argument of the
appeal to twenty minutes for each
side, on the ground that the issue
of the right of a school board to
pay lower salaries to Negro teach
ers than to white had been clearly
settled.
Attorneys arguing the case fol
the NAACP were A. 7. Walden Oh
Atlanta and Oliver w. Hill OF
Richmond
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-10-29
NAACP Gratified
At p. r. r. Anti
Jim Crow Ruling

NEW YORK, Oct. 20-Gratifi-
cation at the announcement of the
Pennsylvania Railroad and the New
York State Commission Against
Discrimination abolishing segrega-
ton on Pennsylvania Railroad
trains to points south of Washing
ton was expressed this week by
Roy Wilkins, acting secretary of
the National Association for the
Advancement of Colored People.
"The NAACP has been fighting
segregation on the Pennsylvania
Railroad for years and was assured
a year ago by railroad officials
that the practice would end" stat
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-10-29
A REPORT ON
THE WORK OF
THE YMCA

A true story from the files of
the Negro Branch Y NJ. c. A.
We had noticed young man
around the "Y" who constantly
got into arguments and at times
resorted to fighting. On several
occasions we called him into the
office and talked to him, but to no
avail.
Personal consultation with his
parents revealed their concern
over him keeping late hours. The
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1949-10-29

roes from swimming in public
pools in Youngstown, St. Louis and
Washington and to continued po-
lice brutality, the call urges the
youth Of the nation ito close ranks
in preparation to new drive for
ward"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1949-04-15
'CI0 Union Protests
To Truman, Clark
|0n Labor Spying
by Inc Asso<icssd prsss

NEW YORK. April l5.-The Clio
United Once and Professional
Workers Of America has protested
TO President Truman and Attor-
ney General Clark against what it
calls labor spying by Govern
ment agencies"
The protest stemmed from testi-
mony at the Communist con-
spiracy trial here by a prosecution
witness. Herbert A. Philbrick.
Mr.. Philbrick. an FBI informant
within the Communist Party. tes-
tilted early this week that ne
Joined the Boston local Of the
ONCE workers and sent reports to
Che FBI on the union.
Union Warns Others.
But the next day he testified
he did not report on the office
workers or any union. but only ION
the Communist activities In the
organizing drive of the John Han
cock unsurance) Co." The Office
Workers Union is conducting the
drive.
In addition to protesting to
Washington. the union said it was
warning all CLIO unions In the
Nation of the danger of labor
spies being planted in their or
CARNATIONS through the FBI."
Referring to Mr.. Philbrick's ac-
tivities. the union said:
This would seem to revive, only
under Government auspices. the
practices of the Pinkertons
and the Railway Audit and In
spections Bureau which have been
so frequently exposed. ."
"No Room for Spies"
In Boston. Local 3 of the office
workers said In q separate state
ment that MFR. Philbrick never
was q full fiedged member, but
had only applied for membership.
The application now has been
unanimously rejected" the local
said. "on the grounds that our
union has no room for self-ad-
mitted labor spies"
. The local said Mr.. Philbrick's
testimony did not claim any Com
munist activity in the local, but
that the unions name had been
brought into his statements.
The only purpose of this" the
union said, could have been to
injure the organizing campaign
which the union is openly con-
Quoting among the badly under
paid John Hancock Office work.
ers."