davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1949-08-05
NOT THE BEST HOME!
MIDSUMMER SPECIAL

Imagine this bedrms. plus the
other normal rms. and side screened
porch: diversified beautifully land
scaped lot, including shade trees
and stream. The home is about s
yrs. old and in perfect condition.
located close to both ST. James and
public schools A special price OF
$1O,95O; probably 30 GIL $3.50 dn.
S60.6O per mo. plus taxes and ms
Arlington Realty Co.
22O4 Wilson blvd. OW. $500. =
Evening star., 1949-08-05

6 ROOMS, 2 BATHS
LOVELY LOT
Well built prewar home, in loyelJ
neighborhood. close in. conven. te
excel. bus service, schools and shop
ping; 1st floor, bedrm. with pvt
bath; 2 large bedrms. and bath or
end floor; good-sized liv. rm. open
ing to shaded, screened living porch
overlooking beautiful yard: Cheerful
din rm., equip. kit; large bsmt
with maids rm; det. garage; priced
less than $4,000 on conven. terms
DICK BASSETT, CHI. 5O57
Evening star., 1949-08-05

Alexandria, Yates Garden
SALE BY OWNER
Well-built Colonial brick, new-house
condition; q airy bedrms., tile bath,
modern kitchen, large lIvins-dining
room. fireplace, screened porch,
charming courtyard garden; base
ment, rec rm., fireplace. lsvatory,
laundry. ample storage; corner lot,
detached garage; early occupancy.
Price, S16.5OU. AL. .294. =
Evening star., 1949-08-05

COMPARE THIS VALUE
Solid brk. home about 1 yr. old, in
lst-class cond; outside dimensions
o4x2S; all rms, good size: bed
rms, tiled bath, Ige. attractive liv.
rm., formal din. rm., equipped kit.
with breakfast space, cool side screen
ed porch, full bsmt. with pine-pan..
eled rec. rm. frpl., "a baths and
outside entrance; G1 or non-Gl;
Sl5.950.
Arlington Realty Co.
Evening star., 1949-09-30
Hooked Rugs Exhibited

pictured won the blue ribbon at
the Bethesda Chevy Chase Har-
vest Show last week. Five shades
of torquoise blue are hooked into
the antique leaf border, and five
tones of terra Gotta make up the
roses, hooked against a golden
beige background. Accents of
brown, white, yellow and blue are
seen in the smaller flowers. Mrs.
Slaughter created the rug as a
companion piece for the framed
antique sampler shown above the
table. The work of her great
grandmother, Mrs. Slaughter be-
lieves it was created in 1886. and
was originally part of a quilt in
cluded in her great grandmother's
hope chest.
Both antique and modern pat
terms will be displayed at the
exhibit. In many cases. the stu
dents dyed their own wool as well
as hooked the rugs.
Evening star., 1949-09-30
Let Child Be Himself

and teachers create it by trying
to force all children to an equal
degree of success in every field.
That way trouble lies.
If each child is studied to dis
cover his peculiar treasure and
that side of him which is the
loveliest and the most powerful
developed, no trouble will arise to
distress either the child or his
leader. Teach each child that it
is his duty and his great privilege
to develop what he has and to use
it for his good and for that of
other people. There is no child,
however seemingly weak, who has
not one source of power.
Wherever two children meet
one is surer, stronger and more
assertive than the other. People
are inclined to say that this
Evening star., 1949-09-30
For:SchOOl--.,, s.,
Z moor i001.G2 F6ba4r2 .2f'q0E
Preparation pa ration

For parents whose children
have reached or are approaching
that so important first year Of
school. the United States Office
Of Education offers a new PAM
phlet, Preparing Your Child for
School," by Hazel F. Gabbard, spe-
cialist for extended school serv-
ices of the division of elementary
education.
In the home, before and during
the first year a child's future at
titude toward school is being
formed" the author declares. In
the day-to-day living before
school years, the pamphlet ex-
plains, opportunities may be pro-
vided child to develop a strong.
healthy body, an alert, inquiring
mind, enjoyment of friends OF his
own, increasing independence in
thinking and action and a sense
of well-being in living. Parents
of today's 2, and 4 year-olds
are reported seeking information
on just how they can get their
children off to the right start.
Parents questions, and leaflets
which many schools have pre-
pared in answer to such questions
have been consulted in the course
of writing the pamphlet.
A slender, easy-to-read publica-
ton, Preparing Your Child for
School," offers many concrete
to parents. The de-,
gree and kind Of development the
school expects of the newcomer
and the ways in which the self
reliance that is an asset to child
can be developed at home are dis
cussed. Parents are urged to visit
the school and learn Of the
changes that have occurred In phi
losophy and method since their
own school days, the better to give
their children a true picture Of
what school will be like.
The pamphlet also discusses
meeting the school staff, acquaint-
ing the child with the school
building, getting acquainted with
the school program, clothing and
the child needs, plan
ming for safety, home attitudes
and parent-child relations.
The pamphlet is for sale for Is
cents through the superintendent
Of documents, United States Gov
Printing Office, WASH
ington Is, D. G.. Special rates are
available for lots Of 100 or more.
-B. M.
Evening star., 1949-09-30
By Angelo Potri

Fathers and mothers, always
anxious about the education OF
their children, and always eager
that each and every one OF them
be as successful as possible, are
likely to overlook the hard fact
that no two children have the
same power to the same extent.
There will always be a stronger
one and a weaker one in every
phase of growth and activity.
This state of things is Natures
way and nothing can be, done to
change it fundamentally. The
bright child will be bright to the
end and the dull one slow. The
gifted one will carry his gift to
its fullness and the less gifted one
will remain less gifted. There is
no hardship in this unless parents
Evening star., 1949-09-30
WhyGrow
Old?
By Josephine Lowmon

The question of how big q
one should eat is partly
an individual matter. If a woman
is dieting she may wish to divide
her calories in the way which
causes her least pain.
She may not be hungry in the
morning but may, because OF
habit, like large meal at night.
Even then breakfast should not
be entirely by-passed because she
will feel hollow and weak without
any breakfast at all.
There are two schools Of thought
about a large breakfast. One says,
"A person does not need much
food in the morning after resting
alt night" Another believes. I'VE
do our hardest work in the morn
ing and need the energy which a
good breakfast provides"
One very bad reason for leaving
off breakfast or eating an made
|quate one is that the foods which
we eat at this time, and usually do
not get at other meals. are ex-
tremely important in health. We
must have the whole grain cereals
and we need eggs and fruit juice.
These are high in vitamin content
and are important among the
main protective foods.
Most men and women do large
proportion of their best work in
the morning, and children do the
greater part of their school work
during morning hours. It has been
found that inadequate breakfasts
are sometimes responsible for poor
grades and also lead to that ex-
treme fatigue many workers feel
at midmorning or by luncheon
time.
If you are skimpy about your
breakfast you must be certain that
you get the same foods, and plenty
of them, during the remainder Of
the day unless you are willing to
tamper with good nutrition.
If you would like to have my
leaf1et, "Vitamin Defense" send a
stamped, self-addressed envelope
with your request for leaflet No.
81. Address Josephine Lowman in
care of The Evening Star.
Evening star., 1949-09-30

the Wardman Park Hotel will be
a mecca for hooked rug enthu-
siasts this week end, with 35 of
Mrs. Larsen's pupils exhibiting
the work they have produced.
The display may be seen until 10
o'clock this evening, and on Sat-
urday from 10 am. to 6 pm. This
is the second such exhibit staged
by Mrs. Larsen's pupils. and the
third year her classes have been
in existence.
The rug Of Mrs. Slaughter's
Evening star., 1949-09-30

NEW ARRIVALS Stop all that fumbIine around in your
handbag for tho pstiek pen If you must fill up with
emcks get that at eost do double duty such
the "Foshion-Write" which is ipstck and pen all in
It's perfect for the GIRL the schoolgirl in foct it's
perfect for any who get into the oct Fashion
Write in 10 pstck shades and is available locally
The shades fall in the buered the clear red pink golden
red and color foIies. The ink in the smoothede
ball. point pen comes only in blue.
Evening star., 1949-09-30
Baked Rice Pudding

An old-time favorite Is q good
rice pudding. Here is q recipe
that is one of the best:
Wash VI cup Of rice thoroughly.
Put it in a baking dish with /
quart Of rich milk, dash Of salt
and VI of sugar. Add the grated
rind of an orange or lemon, and !
cup of raisins. A teaspoon OF
vanilla helps. Bake very slowly
for about 11a hours, stirring oc-
casionally. When it only has "
hour to 60 do your final stirring.
adding " cup Of cream at the
time. Raise the heat bit so 1t
will brown. It should be lovely
and creamy under the brown skin.
Evening star., 1949-09-30
By Betty Miles

If Canasta doesn't rout bridge
as favorite pastime, rug hooking
might.
At any rate, Mrs. Robert
Slaughter, ST., of 7100 Hampden
Lane, Bethesda, gave up the
famed game for the art of her
ancestors and other students in
Mrs. Phyllis Larsen's rug hooking
classes are reported to have dene
the same thing.
The Hamilton-Adams Suite of
Evening star., 1949-09-30

strong one Is "better" than the
other. The slower thinking child,
the. shy one, the seemingly dull
one is overshadowed not only by
the strength of the other but by
the disapprobation of the family
and friends. That attitude dark
ems the child's life and adds to
his weakness, whatever it may be.
Try to like every child, try to
find his strength and bring it to
the attention of everybody con-
cerned. and to the child himself.
Probably, calling his attention to
his strength will do more toward
bringing his intelligence and skill
to its fullest development than
anything else we can do.
AII 1i&f1A rs4 ~x Iy;o 4
Evening star., 1949-09-30

Add a little marjoram or dried
mint to chopped spinach for added
flavor.
Evening star., 1949-01-06
Fort Myer Rites SET
For Miss 0rene West

Military funeral services will be
held at am tomorrow in Fort
Myer Chapel for Miss Orene l.
West, Ct, retired assistant chief OF
nurses at Mt. Alto Hospital and an
Army nurse overseas in World
War I.
She died Tuesday in the home OF
her sister, Mrs. Frank j. Laird
1915 North Randolph street, Airing
ton, after a long illness. Burial
will be in Arlington Cemetery.
Miss West had been a Veterans
Administration nurse for % years.
ever since her discharge from the
Army. She retired in 1914, after
about II years of service here.
She was born in Nova Scotia and
came to the United States as q
young woman. She was graduated
from the Nurses Training School
at Massachusetts Memorial Hospital,
Boston, in 1916. During World War
I, she served, both here and over
seas, with Base Hospital Unit No.
"A.
I Active in veterans organizations,
Miss West was a member of the
American Legion, American Legion
Auxiliary, Eight and Forty and the
National Organization of World War
Nurses
In addition to Mrs. Laird, Miss
West is survived by two other sis
ters, Mrs. Martin N. Ogilvie of
Arlington, Mass, and Mrs. Alex
Miller, North Conway, N. H., and
brother, j. Wellington West OF
Arlington, Mass.
Evening star., 1949-01-06
Frank N. RiedeI Dies;
Washinqton Post Printer

Frank M. Riedel, rs, composing
room employe of the Washington
Post for 40 years, died yesterday in
Prince Georges County Memorial
Hospital after a brief illness. He
lived at 4sl3 Somerset road, River
dale. Md.
Mr.. R1edel was a native of Phila-
delphia and a graduate of Girard
College there. After graduation he
worked on Philadelphia newspapers
before coming to Washington. Here
he had been day foreman of the
Posts composing room and more
recently proofreader. He was a
member of Columbia Typographical
Union No. 101.
He is survived by his widow, a
daughter, Mrs. Dolly Alshier Of Ber-
wyn, Md; a half brother, William
B. Sleigh, 6645 Georgia avenue NV,
who Is printer for The Star; a
sister, Mrs. Rothwell Meehan,
Philadelphia, and two grandchil-
dren.
Funeral and burial services will be
held at II am. Saturday in Fort
Lincoln Cemetery,
Evening star., 1949-01-06
Funeral Services Today
For Henry Whipperman, 81

Funeral services for Henry Whip
perman, 50, retired hardware and
furniture dealer, who died early
Tuesday in the home of his daugh-
ter, Mrs. Ella w. Bulge, 526 North
Oakland street. Arlington, were to
be held at pm. today in the Ives
funeral home, 2S47 Wilson boule-
ward, Arlington. Burial will be in
Huron, S. Oak.
A native of Sheboygan County,
Wis, MI ,Whipperman was educated
there. He later spent many years
in the furniture and hardware bust
ness in Hankinson, N. Oak.
Coming to Arlington in 1885, he
and his wife, the late Mrs. Emma
Wirth Whipperman, made their
home with Mrs. Bulge. Up until
about five years ago ne followed his
hobby of repairing and rebuilding
old furniture for friends. He was
a member of the Evangelical Re-
formed Church at Hankinson.
Besides his daughter, he is sur
vived by another daughter, Mrs.
Adeline Wagner of Huron; two sis
ters, the Misses Anna and Helen
Whipperman of Milwaukee; two
brothers, Max Whipperman of Han
kinson and Adolph Whipperman of
Chicago, and four grandchildren.
Evening star., 1949-01-06
Sidney 7. Ma|tby Dies;
.Ex-Straw Firm Official

Sidney r. Maltby, 81, recently re-
tired chief engineer and plant sup
erintendent of the Stone Straw
Corp. here and a director Of its af-
filiate, the Stone Paper Tube Co..
died today in Garfield Hospital
after a brief illness.
Mr.. Maltby, a Washington native,
had been with the paper firm for
81 years, succeeding his father, the
late Lewis c. Maltby, as plant sup
erintendent in 1881. Both father
and son invented a number Of ma
chimes used by the company for
making special paper products.
Mr.. Maltby was member of
Acacia Masonic Lodge. He lived
at 718 Nicholson street NV.
He is survived by his widow, Mrs.
Bessie Heighster Maltby; a son,
Richard E. Maltby, Hyattsville, Md;
three daughters, Mrs. Doris l..
Murphy, 1918 Otis street NE; Mrs.
Virginia Lee Reynolds and Mrs.
Shirley May Willis, both Of the
Nicholson street address; sister,
Mrs. Mary B. Thompson, Arlington,
Va, and two brothers, Herbert
Maltby, Ottine, Tex, and Edward
Maltby, White Bear Lake, MINI.
Five grandchildren also survive.
Funeral services will be held for
Mr.. Maltby at 10 am. Saturday In
the Deal funeral home. 4812 Georgia
avenue NV. Burial will be in Fort
Lincoln Cemetery.
Evening star., 1949-01-06
A. 7. Griffee Dies; Therapist
Al WASHINGTON Sanitarium

Andrew Thomas Griffee, So, phys
iotherapist at the Washington Sani-
tarium and Hospital, Takoma Park,
died in the sanitarium last night of
injuries received when struck by a
car December %.
Mr.. Griffee was struck at Erie
and Flower avenues, Takoma Park,
as he was riding his bicycle to work.
He had never regained consciousness
after the accident. He lived at 722
Erie avenue.
Known as Andy" to the hundreds
of patients who received hydro
therapy treatments from him at the
sanitarium, Mr.. Griffee had been
nurse there for II years.
He was born in Madison County,
Ind, and served in the Army during
World War I.
Surviving Mr.. Griffee is his widow,
Mrs. Leah Maisner Griffee, super
visor of instruction at the sanitari-
ums' School of Nursing. He also is
survived by a sister, Miss Florence
Griffee, and a half-brother, Charles
May, who live in Indiana.
Memorial services will be held for
Mr.. Griffee at $50 o'clock this eve
ming in the Takoma Park Seventh
day Adventist Church. Burial will
be in Hartford City, Ind.
Evening star., 1949-01-06
Arlington ReburiaI Today
For Il. Robert F. Jones, Jr

Arlington reburial services were to
be held today for First 1t. Robert
Francis Jones, jr, 26-year-old Ma
rine, who was killed in action on
Saipan on July 7, 1914.
A former Washington resident,
1t. Jones was the son of the late
Comdr. Robert F. Jones and Mrs
Jones, who now lives in Charlottes-
vile, Va.
A native Of Philadelphia, 1t.
Jones lived here with his parents
from 1919 to 1923 and from 1882
to 1886, when they made their home
in Bethesda. He attended Gordon
Junior High School for a short time
and was graduated from Fishburne
Military Academy, Waynesboro, Va.
Later, he attended the University
of Virginia and Bulls School here.
He went to Savannah, Ga, with his
family shortly before the war.
He enlisted in the Marine Corps
in April, 1941, was commissioned in
December. 1912, and sent to the
Pacific area in July, 1943. 1t. Jones
was awarded the Silver Star, Purple
Heart, two Presidential Unit Cita-
tions and the Navy Unit Commenda-
ton.
Besides his mother, he is survived
by a sister, Miss Ann Elizabeth
Jones, and brother, Catesby Pen
niman Jones, both of Charlottes-
vile.
Evening star., 1949-01-06

during his career with the Justice
Department. Among them was the
SIS, 100000 "Societe Suisse" case Of
1887, which originated in the Ameri-
can Metals bribery scandal of 1924.
He also helped recover millions of
dollars in damages for American
citizens in the Black Tom and Kings
ton cases that grew out of the
$25, 100000 munitions plant explo-
sion in 1916 in jersey City, N. j.
Mr.. Toole represented the Govern
ment not only in this country but
also abroad.
Mr.. Toole was born in Anaconda,
Mont, and was graduated from the
University of Montana. In World
War 1 he served as an ambulance
driver with the French Army, later
transferring to the Army of the
United States. He practiced law in
Montana until 1884, when he joined
the Justice Department. During
World War II he served with the
Coast Guard Reserves.
A leading worker for a proposed
union of Western democracies, Mr.
Toole was a founder of Federal
Union, Inc, in 1910 to advocate such
a union as a nucleus for eventual
world government. A prolific writer
and speaker on the subject, he
served since 1913 as an officer of
Federal Unions national board,
holding at various times the offices
of chairman, secretary and treas
urer.
Mr.. Toole was a Mason and an
American Legion member.
Surviving are his widow, Mrs.
Eleanor Hibberd Toole, whom he
married 81 years ago; two sons and
daughter. Brice, jr.; Charles, and
Ann, all of the home address; sis
ter, Mrs. Jack Clifton. Spokane,
Wash. and a brother, Alan Toole,
San Mateo, Calf.
Evening star., 1949-01-06
1n Mrttturiant

BUCHANAN. AMELIA c. In loving
Hz HsRIIz G. SHS Gslsfe xhe xe saa
life four 'eaa5Esk aEk sf9 fBETofED !Se1H 5sfasd PHMLY
BURGESS, ARTHUR T: In loyins I1syi1s Es,
membrance Of my dear husband, ARTHUR
aso SSGSIs5S sodss 5snSaFs xns 's'' g. 1Saa ''" your
There is long and Winding road
1t leads beyond the bill bills OF time
Somewhere above this troubled world
NY ie loved 6e'one ONE rests res in in heavenly peace;
pESoED GSs fEa5 wF s9ns AN HNA sEsohss
.sassss Of JAMES ny ae.4 husanG Il Sv'Gf JAMES
e. CORSON. who left me two years age
today, January 8. 1947.
MY lips cannot tell how miss you
God alone knows how I miss you
In my home that is lonesome today,
MEMORIES ar are all !, ! have ..si now
loved '0u' 'amef to3nSo Sns ''s WIFE, my pest
GAINES. LAURA. token of love and
@oeG asyG9n 1R G he ANE msRsy who o. entered e.
todsy, tada o JANUARY sssI9at g. ffst 1884. 'eeA "
Where hearts at last are free from pain
and SORROWS crushing lOdQ, :
And where our loved ones wait for you, in
HER Defss 8 s ens pASoHfERs Ct IF ESsd
4gETEE 4EgREEIAW KorgFH sFRrsA SAlS5s GSisEs RAoeA
HOLLOWAY. ELLA COATES. In loving
mether' memels ELLA e 3ur coATEs HOLLOWAY, who
passed away two years ago today Jan
DNlu AND GRANDcH1LDREN.
LANAHAN. LoREITA. N. In Ioying re- I,
membrance of LORETTA M. LANAHAN'
LoMAcK, ANNABELLE p. J. In lov-
hNNABEnIE an PfhGE! D. D ). L8oMAck 8 Who dspsrted
8. this ie44 " ''' years $50 today January
God took you first and remain
To walk the road alone:
live in memory,s gardsn, arden fi, gear.
With happy days we've known.
Each thing you touched along the way
To me is hallowed spot;
80 many years with one I loved.
Cannot easily be forgot.
s?SS sr aS5ss z9H 1Sb SASE h64AsR RASsH5Hzzza p:
LoMACK, ANNABELLE DELoRE
JONES. In loving memory OF our beloyed
BELLE Dolores JONES LoMAcK. who
departed this lie five years ago today
January o, 1btf
swfss me esS5o sbnHt S nss5 5e a0rsysr W
Years that may come will not sever
sdsFTsMlNAdhkA" siE EoMAdk AEfeE GeEkLEGA AAlM AG o:S
ROLLINS, BLANCHE A; IL. In sad ,l.ssI but
eyns e my my 9theF t;
8, 1885.
Beautiful memories cherished forever,
of happy hours we spent together
Ess sS nsfff 'Rf 4sysf 9;sE
SON-IN-LAW, JOE.
SARAH ALICE In ssSss Syas
ALICE RUssELL, who departed this life
five years ago today. January 9. 1914.
A precious one fro, from us II. Is gone
HER DEVOTED CHILDREN.
sIsEMooRE. REBECCA z. In loving
e. es5E aRo Dsssd
5snuary 5ssIna. :. seS 1925. Sen'' 'eaf' aS0 '0''
Deep in our hearts is q picture
For you WEE sfsRErf ~ e tsb ri '5f} 5INE.
WASHINGTON, SADIE r. In loving
memory OF my devoted wife. Mrs. SADIE
r. WASHINGTON who departed this life
two years ago today. January 9, 1947.
Many lonely heartache,
often silent tear;
But always a loving memory
HER laying, HUSBAND. DAVID z.
WEIGH, JOHN W. In loving remem.
STspes bran Of our beloved uncle, JOHN W.
hSs tB9ssvK BssvKorSp Shnus5z NfzEcs = lSb ,sfe NEPHEW
EVA AND BILLY GEE.
Of whE1 oaI d.ss MARa Roth.r Il MARg II Syns e. %y
who departed this life eisht years aso
today. January g, 1941.
Not ours to know the reason why.
But ours to walt for Gods own time.
To iifi HSE n EDviNc s5Ssi q esnsffEEjpRxN, ssfEj l..
Evening star., 1949-01-06
County, State Inquiries
Started in Case Of Two
Subnorma| Children

Prince Georges County officials
today were trying to answer Gov.
Lanes charge that serious derelic-
tion of duty is involved somewhere
along the line" in the case of two
subnormal children found in their
Huntsville home.
Law enforcement and welfare
officials were making their own in
vestigation as Gov. Lane yesterday
ordered an immediate check by
State authorities.
1T is my intention that the where
abouts Of this dereliction of duty be
determined speedily" Gov. Lane
said.
The two children, Lawrence E.
Hunt, II. and Marie L. Hunt. 6, are
being treated at Prince Georges
General Hospital. Cheverly, for mall
nutrition. Hospital Supt. A. K. Bes-
ley said both children were de-
formed at, birth and are unable to
care for themselves. He said they
were born with cerebral palsy.
Condition Remains Poor.
The hospital said today the con-
dition of both children remains
poor" Chest X-rays of one OF
the children do not show evidence
of ricketts, or tuberculosis, a hos
pital spokesman said.
Their mother, Miss Clara Hunt,
So, was quoted by police as saying
she does not know who their
father is.
The children were taken to the
hospital Tuesday by the Bladens-
burg Rescue Squad after the mother
called, saying, There's something
wrong with my little girl When
Marie was brought to the hospital,
rescue squad workers described con-
ditions at the Hunt house and po-
lice directed them to go back and
take Lawrence to the hospital also.
There's no question that both
were suffering from malnutrition,'
DR.. Besley said today. But because
of their deformities, there's nothing
that can be done for them. If there
is any blame that should be attached
to any one, it should be to our
system generally. Efforts have been
made to place these children in a
home but there's no place that will
take them.
Mother Got $50 q Month.
IF Gov. Lane is conducting an
investigation, more power to him.
I hope he will look into the whole
system"
Miss E. Susan Hendricks, execu-
tive director of the County Welfare
Department, said the mother had
been receiving $30.45 month for
the care of the children and added
that efforts had been made to care
for them in a suitable home.
She said the children had been
given several medical examinations
including one at Johns Hopkins
and it was found nothing could
be done for them.
Miss Hendricks visited the five
room, two-story bungalow on Sheriff
road, extended, yesterday and said
she found orange juice, jars of baby
food and a well-stocked ice box
there.
Police also are looking into the
case to determine whether criminal
charges should be filed.