davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1949-11-25
Zastupce Lewise a unie havirG
slozil pokuty We vysi 600.

Washington, D. C. = Welly
K. Hopkins, generaln1 poradce
unie spojenych havir6 slozil
pokutu $1,4OO,0 900, ulozenou u
nil a dalsich $4,000 ulozenych
John L. Lewisovi osobne. Hop
kins pfi tteo prflezitosti rekf,
re je nejvetsf pokuta, ktera
kdy byla zaplacena, avsak jis-
to je, re to je nejvetsf pokuta
kdy placena n6jakou delnickou
uni.
Castka byla slozena We for
me oveTeneho bankovnlho Sc
ku, kdyz soud prohlasil, re pro-
ii tomuto zpdsobu placen1 ne
ma namitek. Pokuta ia byla
Lewisovi a haviTGm ulozena v
roce 1913, kdyz neuposlechl
soudn1mu rozkazu, vydanemu
soudcem A. T. Goldsborough-
en-. Jiz v roce 1947 byli havl-
ri z tehoz dGvodu pokutovani
castkou $4,000, 900, kterou pax
nejvyssf soud snlzil ma $780,
900, Lewis sam musel tehdy "a
platit pokutu $4,000.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1949-11-25
Vy1ctovani Sbirky ma Csl.
Bezence.

We sch6zi Sdruzenf Ceskoslo-
vensk1ch SpolkG uiednano po-
DAFT vykaz re sb1rky pro cesko-
slovenske b6zence, coz tfmto
Gimme. Sbfrka Ghrnem obna-
sela S333.50, z toho zakoupeno
pradlo a r6znych vecf Ia S105.-
rs. V kvetnu zapakovano 16
ba1fckn darovaneho satstva a
odeslano do tabor1 b6zencI V
N6mecku, Francii a Italii a v
Tfinu odeslano dalsich sc ba-
lfckd, celkem odeslano 80 ba-
lfckv. Postovne ma bal1cky OBJ
naselo $8O.14. Ma ruce zbylo
S147.61. A tn bylo uiednano "a
koupit a odes'at "a $4,000 ba-
lfckd cd spolecnosti Care" a
$4,000 darovat Rade Svobodne-
no Ceskoslovenska We Wash.
ingtone.
Sdruzenf Csl. Spolk1 d6kuje
vsem darc6m jak hotovych pc
n6z tax i v6cnVch DART We pro.
speech csl. bezencG. Vsichn
darci pomohli zmfrniti bfdu g
utrpenf techto b6zenc6 = lidl
bez vlasti!
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1949-11-25

stare tradice, je vftan kazdy
host Poole pT1slovl "Host do
domu, BGh do domu". Ale BIZ
da, dusevn1, mravn1 i materiel-
nj, ktera dolehla znovu ma vlast
nasich dedu a pradedG, zne-
moznuje Jim tesit Sc tax volne
a projevit city svobodne, jak je
to dopTano nam v teto zemi svo-
body. Kdyz vsak nas1 krajane
v Ceskoslovensku uslys1 o ma
sem svatku a o tom, jak Sc sdru-
zuj1, schazej1 a jak pracuj1 je-
itch draz1 We svobodnem svete,
nebude to zavist, ktera naplnl
iejich srdce. Bude to nadeje
a vfra, kterou jim prinese do
;ejich vezeni west o cinnosti
krajan1 re zamofi. Posilnf je-
itch pfesvedcen1, re kTivda a
nepravost nemGze vitezit, re Sc
Tvoboda a radost must vratit a
take skutecne vrati tenn, ktefi
,trp1 a bojuj1 "a svobodu a lid
sky zivot. A proto Sc muslme
1nazit, pTatele, ably nase slav-
most byla skutecne 1spechem a
evatkem mas vSech.
Pfivolavame Yam, draz1 no.
l~te, = stastnou cestu a radost-
ne shlddan1. Pc staroslovensku
"Dobro dosli, pratele =. :
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1949-11-25
KIDD hleda - Made!

Praha..- Komunisticka policie
"a technicke podpory radiote-
legrafnf spravy ministerstva
post v Praze, jiz pc nekolik ty-
dnn patrala pc nezname vysllac
ce, ozyvajfcf Sc nekolikrate ty-
dine v urcitem kodu. Teprve
nynf s podaTilo technicke sluz-
be zameTiti sc ma urcite m1sto
a vysilacka byla odhalena. ia
Ike vsak prekvapen1: patfila
nekolika komunistGm a spolu-
pracovala zTeime S jugoslav-
skymi politickymi kruhy. Ko-
muniste byli zatceni a vysflacka
zabavena. Ministerstvo vnitra
vsak jejich jmena tail, take je
podezreni, re je mezi mimi take
nektera vyznamna komunistic-
ka osobnost.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1949-11-25
Volebnf schHze " Dem. KIubu
Ceskvch MladikH

konala Sc minute nedele, 20
listopadu V Klubu, 210O Ash
land Ave. "a dcasti 800 clen6
Ia 1rednfky ma pfist1 rok jed
nohlasn6 zvo'eni I'll start" PIP.
Frank J. Pelz, pTedseda; Ri
chard Lidinsky, m1stopTedseda
Charles G.. Fisher, tajemnlk
Thos. Otradovec, 1cetn1; James
Bocek, pokladnfk; Charles Ho-
Tub, spravcem klubu.
Mezi p%ritomnymi byl kon-
gresnik Garmatz, ktery Sc ne.
davno vratil re sv6 cesty pc E
vrope a asi hodinu mluvil o po-
merech We stare vlasti a O utr-
penf csl. lidu. Dale byl schdz
prftomen statnf senator "Tex'
Barton, radnf Medic Wa'd, re-
presentatnt Domu ZastupcG p
Rudy Behounek.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1949-11-25
Sokolska Hlidka.
Vite;te drazi bratri a sestry:
tx sokolske Akademii ~. listo.
padu We Washingtonu.)
DIR. Juraj Slavik:

Name posledni pT1lezitost,
drahe sestry a mill bratri, pro-
mluvit k Yam z Washingtonu
ma sloupcich Telegraph pred
Vasfm prfjezdem ma nasi Aka
demii. Pripravujete Sc jiz u
castnit Sc naseho i Vaseho swat
ku 27. listopadu. Name zpra-
Wy, re z Baltimore pfijedou 3
naplnene autobusy S naslml
hostmi. Verim, re take Phila-
delphie, Belcamp, Curtis Bay
ale take ostatni krajanska sire
diska z prilehleho Marylandu i
z Virginie vyuzij1 pfilezitost,
ably sc podfvali do hlavniho me
sta a pookrali mezi Mani. Ne
musime Yam ami rikat, jak Sc
ma Vas, drazi hoste, tesime.
Nase radost neni jen sobecka--
priznavame ovsem, re nam "a
'ezi ma uspechu naseho podni..
ku a ma tom, abychom ukazall
nasim spoluobcan1m jineho pu-
vodu, nasi vyspelost a nase We
domf spolupatricnosti. Jsme
vsichni vyslanci naseho naroda
a z chovanf kazdeho jednotllv-
&c z mas posuzuje svet cely mas
narod, jeho schopnosti, odda-
most k veci demokraticke a las
ku k svobode a k idealum nasl
velike vlasti. Name vsak take
z Vaseho pT1jezdu radost ne
zistnou, nebo procituJeme, re
stejna krev proudf V nasich II
Zach, re zijeme stejnymi ideally
a re 81 uvedomuieme k cemu
mas zavazuje stejna tradlce.
Kazdeho z Vas. sestry, bratrl a
pratele sokolstva radi bychom
uvftali pc staros'ovansku s
chlebem a solf. Je obdobi
Thanksgiving Day. V nasl
|stare vlasti Sc konajf "posice-
lni' a "hody". ] tam, Poole
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1949-11-25
Pan MATTEL HLAVAc
zernfel.

ITCHY a nenarocni pracovnik
w fadach Katolickeho Delnika
pan Matej Hlavac. 9O5 N. Bel
nord Ave-, zemrel pc delsi ne
moci minuly patek, Is. listopa-
du We start 78 let. Narodil Sc
"a. 1nora 1871 We Strazovicich
okres Plzen a do Ameriky pri-
jel jake 14ti lety chlapec 20.
kvetna 1885. Vyucil Sc tru-.
hlafem. Byl velice einnym We
hnut1 Katolickeho Delnika v
roce 1899 Sc stall clenem Spoil
ku ssv. Petra a Pavla els. 20 K.
D. a prave letos dovrsil 5Oti-
lete clenstvl u tohoto spolku
jehoz byl % leta Tadnym a sta
rostlivym predsedou. Pc mno-
no rokG zastaval take Trad
predsedy "Statnf Rady Katolic-
keno Delnfka" Statu Maryland.
Take byl jedn1m re zakladate-
III Spolku sv. Klementa. Take
byl horlivym clenem zdejsi ces-
ke Osady sv. Vaclava. Sc zem-
Telym Sc take pTisel rozlouciti
Farar osady vldp. Josef F. We
trovec. Vykonal mad zemrelym
mobility v nedeli vecer We Cva-
chove Pohf. Dome.
Pohfeb zesnuleho konal Sc v
pondelf rano, FL. listopadu re
Cvachova PohT. Domu do ko-
stella sv. Vaclava, kde slouzil
velkou zadusnf Msi svatou sy-
novec zemrel6ho vlp. Vaclav
Hlavac, kteremu pTisluhovali
vlp. Jan Taus a vlp. Felix va
nish. Pozdstatky p. Hlavace
byly ulozeny k vecnemu odpo-
cinku ma HTbitove Nejsv. W.
kupitele.
Nosici rakve byli bratTf cd
spolku ssv. Petra a Pavla:
Wenceslaus F. j. Wallis, Albert
Novak, Josef Novak, Anton lit
mix, Matej Hradsky a Jan Do
leZal.
Zesnuly zanechal zde Ear
moucenou manzelku p1. Ana
stazii Hlavacovou a dltky:
Frantiska, Annu a Josefu, dale
bratra p. Vaclava Hlavace a
my jim vyslovujeme upflmnou
Soustrast.
Odesel dobry clovek, budiz
mu zeme lehka a at odpoclva
We svatem pokoji!
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1949-11-25
Krajan Pavel Novak " cele
velke organisace.

Ma hajenf obcanskych pray
v nasem m6ste byla v minulych
dnech utvorena nova silna or
ganisace pod imenem "BALTl-
MORE COUNCIL AND I'M
PROVEMENT ASSN, Inc" a
predsedou jejfm byl zvolen INA
my mlady RAINY kraJan pan
Pavel Novak, obchodnik z cisla
929 N. Bradford ST. Dalsiml
cleny pFedsednictva jsou: pi'
Lillian Klecka, p. M. H. Nit
chell, p. Anton j. sveJda, pl.
Joseffna Peroutka, p. Eman
Kliment. Taiemnicf jest pi
John Silver-Novak. Dalsiml
cleny vyboru isou kraiane p
Josef Velenovsky a Louis j.
Sveh1a a take polsk3 mestsky
radnf pc Simon Jaroslnsky.
V teto move a slime organise
CT isou hlavn6 zastoupeny OBJ
canske spolky a stavebni spoil
ky We severovychodnfm a W.
chodnim Baltimore Jelim u
kolem je chraniti obcansk8
prava a v pfftomn6 dobe vedou
boi prot neopravnene vyso-
kun odhadGm DAM z majetku.
Nasim krajan1m dfednlkum
pTeieme V teto organisaci pine
no zdaru a srdecne Jim blaho-
pTejeme!
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1949-11-25
Pohrby.

10. listopadu zemrela pl.
Anna L. Paff, manzelka p. Har-
w B. Paff, 225 N. Duncan St.
Bylo il 48 let. Narodila Sc V
Pittsburghu a jmenovala Sc
Moudry. Prinalezela ku spoil
ku Oltarn1mu. Krone zarmou-
ceneho manzela zanechala zde
ditky: Henry, Richarda, Ed
warda (vojfn v Nemecku) a
Mary JOY.
Pohreb konal Sc %. listopa-
du re Cvachova Pohf. Domu do
kostela sv. Vaclava a odtud ma
Hfbitov Nejsv. Vykupitele.
-22. listopadu zemfela vdo-
va p1. Katerina Hendrych-No-
yak. 2O38 Ashland Avenue We
staff Is let. Narodila sc v Ces-
koslovensku. Prinalezela ku
spolku Fanny Marie Ustavicne
Pomoci.
Pohreb Dude sc konati &c. lis
topadu re Cvachova Pohr. Do
mu do kostela sv. Vaclava a Cd
tud ma Hrbitov Nejsv. Vykupi-
|tele.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1949-11-25
Clenstvu Sokolskych Jednot
Okrsku Zupy Vychodni

Sc oznamuje, by O "VeTejnem"
We Washingtonu Mostly sokol-
Ike capky a rukavovy odznak.
Dale Sc vyzyva c'enstvo, by Sc
v poctu co MONA neivets1m do
rtavilo ma velikV svatek sokol-
ske rodinv We Washingtone, ma
iojich "Vefeine" tuto nedeli.
Hledme vsichni, ably sokolska
manifestace v hlavnlm meste
naS1 move avlsti vyznela dGstoj-
ne. Ma zdar!
Cinovnfci Okrsku.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1949-11-25
Krajan Vaclav PrGcha
" nemocnici.

Znam6mu osadniku p. Va
claw Prdchovi stala Sc minu-
lou sobotu vecer, 10. listopadu
wanna nehoda. Nestastnou ma
hodou spadl re schodou vedou-
cimi do sklepa We SVEN domo-
y9. $50 N. Kenwood Ave. Era
n9nf ieho je dosti t6zk6, ale dou-
feline, re Sc z neho pan Prucha
bro pozdravf, coz mu z uprlm-
n6ho srdce pTejeme. Naleza Sc
v osetTovanf v nemocnici sv. Jo-
sefa.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1949-11-25
]. Roosevelt kandiduje "a
guvernera " Kalifornii.

Los Angeles. = James ROOse-
welt, 43lety, ~nejstarsf syn presi-
denta Roosevelta fekl zastup-
cum tisku, re Sc pfi pfistlch
volbach Dude uchazeti O Trad
guvernera v Kalifornii. Pr po-
Slednich volbach z1skal nynej-
81 guverner Warren, republi-
kan, nominaci jak republican
ske tax demokraticke strany.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1949-11-25
Wrist Johannes burgu.

Toto diamantove stredisko
v JIM Africe predcilo rychlo-
sti sveho vzr1stu vsechna mes
ia dokonce i v Americe. Ma
pres p1l milionu obyvatel, MIRA
kodrapy, luxusni hotely, zelez-
nicni stanici "a 3 miliony dola-
ri atd.. a to vse ma m1ste, kde
jeste pred go lety Ella vyhrad.
ne jen divoka EVER.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1949-11-25
Byvaly general Meyers chce
byt parolovan.

Washington, D. C. = Byvaly
SET letecke zasobovacf sluzby
general Meyers pozadal, ably
byl parolovan a propulsion ma
svobodu, odpykava 81 trest We
zeni proto, re svadel jednoho
byvaleho zamestnance Ike kTive
prisaze. Nelze pTedpokladat,
re Dude parolovan, kdyz je pro-
ii nemu take vedeno rfzenf pro
zatajenl DAM.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1949-11-25
Bitka " Holesovicke elektrarne;
Sest zahito.

Chicazan, ktery Sc prave vra-
til z Ceskoslovenska, sdeluJe,
re v ffinu strhla sc v holesovic-
Ike elektrarne velka bitka mezl
delniky = komunisty a neko-
munisty, kteT1 obvinovali jeden
druheho z komunistickych CT
nj pachanych ma ceskem ma
rode. Bitka 81 vyzadala sest
lidskych zivotu.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1949-11-25
DGlezite ornament ohledne
bust do Washingtonu.

Vsichni kdo pojedou busy ma
Sokolsky Zajezd do Washing
tonu Sc zadaji, ably tuto nede-
i. 27. listopadu Sc dostavili k
Geske Skole Aug. HeTmana
nTed II bod. dopoledne. Vse-
-hny busy odjedou We stejnou
ldobu presne IL hodin!
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1949-11-25
Velky zajem o vanocni hracky

Londyn. = V predvanOcnlm
trhu v Anglii Sc ~projevuje letos
mimoTadny zajem o hracky,
Ceny jsou ma stejne 1rovni Ja-
ko loni, ale zlepsila Sc kvalita
zbozi. Zajem o hracky PROBE
vujf d6ti i dospel1.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1949-11-25
MiStnl ZpraVy.
Radostna udalots.

ManzelGm p. a pf. Luther a
Olga Rosser, SIT N. Clinton st.
narodila sc 20. rfjna v johns
Hopkins nemocnici zdrava hol-
cicka a dano il jmeno Denise
Lynn. z narozen1 devcatka
NELL radost stastni rodice a ba-
bicka pf. Marie Soch1rkova.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1949-11-25
Dairy ma Stoleckovou Zabavu
SOkola.

Spolecny Zabavnl Vybor Sok.
Jednoty "Blesk" a BALTIC. Jedn.
Sokolic dekuje upTimne a pc
sokolsku "a Diary odevzdane ma
Stoleckovou Zabavu konanou
minute soboty v Ceske Skole
Aug. HeTmana.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1949-11-25

Chcete omladnout? Jde-
tie kopat a ryt. Jineho receptu
nenl.
Telegraf. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1909-1951, 1949-11-25

Dairy vecne prlspeIy:
ses. Josefa Taborsky, elektric-
ky Toaster; M. Hrabankova,
skleneny prfbor ma vino a 2
hackovane kousky; V. Kilian,
rucnfk; M. Pillar, rucnfk a u
terku; p1. Duskova, vanocku.
Evening star., 1949-06-25
This Changing World
Officials Differ on Question if Politburo
Will Take Cold War Setback Lying Down

Russians will be on the run in
Europe, according TO the State
Department view. The repercus-
sions of our actions. according 70
the same sources. probably will
have a deep effect in the satellite
countries. where the people who
are suffering from totalitarian
government are about ready 70
start serious trouble for their
Moscow-selected governments.
This optimistic estimate is not
fully shared by some OF the other
Government departments. Never
since the end of the war has Mos
COW remained static. some nom
diplomatic top officials contend
1t has achieved some OF its objec-
tives without difficulty. thanks to
the appeasement policies of the
Western nations. which conducted
their diplomacy on basis of wish
full thinking.
When we shifted to a tough
policy" after the Moscow Confer
ence in the early part of 1947. the
Kremlin adopted open methods OF
defiance. The Truman doctrine
was answered with the subjuga-
ton Of Hungary. the Marshall
Plan with the coup in Czechoslo-
vakia. Finally. Russia imposed
the blockade on Berlin and dis
played open hostility toward Rus
sia's wartime Allies.
There have been some changes
in the Politiburo setup in recent
months. After the death-some
say assassination-of A. A. Zhda-
nov. quiet but important re-
Evening star., 1949-06-25

shufntns took place In the Polit-
buro.
Joseph Stain. who In aging
rapidly. is still top dog. and his
word is Law. But the most infiu-
entail person in the Polit6uro TO-
day is 47-year- old GeorEi Malen-
kov, who. after getting rid Of his
potential opponents in the Polit-
buro, now is considered TO be the
heir 10 Stains mantle.
Favers Direct Action
MalenkoY is said 10 be one Of
those who favor direct action In
international affairs. He does not
belong TO that minority In the
Politburo which advocates an ag-
gressive policy in Europe and Asia
by all means short OF war, In the
expectation that within the next
five years the United States will
be hit by economic catastrophe
and that We will collapse under
the weight of our internal diff
ficulties.
Malenkov. who is credited with
having a brilliant mind. Is be-
lieved not TO indorse such a policy
He is said to believe. like Mr..
Acheson. that the economic con-
solidation of Western Europe.
backed by political and military
pact with the United States. in
deed might imperil Soviet domina-
ton Of Central Europe and the
Balkans. He realizes that a die
tatorship cannot pursue q static
policy and must continue relent-
lessly It's drive for ever increasing
power.
Under such conditions. and since
the cold war becomes increasingly
fruitiess. he may decide that the
time for q surprise. like that which
Hitler pulled in Poland and the
japanese sprang at Pearl Harhor.
may be the only step Russia could
take TO achieve its objectives OF
territorial and political aggran-
diZement.
Evening star., 1949-06-25
Six Catholic Bishops 'U.S Labor Delegates
In Romania Restricted Meet in Geneva Today
To Monastery Quarters To Form Anti-Red Unit
D. ss-s AaaSxsss@ a sss~a

GENEVA. Switzerland. June IS
Aft .and cfO representatives
meet here today with deleg aies
from trade unions on every con
t.nent 10 form q world AIDE non :
Communist organization
The new group. representing
q. 600 900 Of the worlds union
worknien. will oFganise 10 Oppose
the Communist dominated World
Federation Of Trades Unions
The new Anti-Connaaisi group
viii tax lis members 10 build I'D a
nghting fund roughly equivalent
70 that Of the wFTu. which Is
financed by the governments oi
member countries.
American delegates are James
B. Carey. seeretary-treaSurer gen
eral Of the clio. and Michael Ross.
international Affairs director OF
the CIO. and Irving Brown.
George p. Delaney and William }
MeSorley OF the AL
The meeting Is being organised
by the British Trades Union Con-
gress which e dthe walk-out from
the wFrU.
Today's session viii set UP q
provisional committee 70 carry out
the work OF calling . conStitu-
.ional conference late this year
An organization. with regional
ofiices In all parts OF the world
is expected 10 be set up 10 meet
the infiitration OF Communists
into national trade union move
ments.
II is expected that the commit
tee will have its headquarters in
Western Europe. but there has
been no public speculation on the
probable site or on candidates for
the job OF secretary general.
One Of the chief tasks facing
the group is organization In such
relatively new fields as the under
Evening star., 1949-06-25
On the Other Hand
Congressman Assailed From Three
Directions on Aid to Education

manner that the States can legally
and constitutionally spend their
own funds. This would permit
States like New York, for example
to continue furnishing funds to
parochial schools for transpcrta-
ton and textbooks. The bill now
being considered in the House
specifically limits the use of Fed
eral funds to aid for public
schools, regardless Of State con-
stitutions.
II the Congressman is Repub-
lican he faces one further consid-
Grafton. Minority Leaders Martin
and Halleck are opposed to the
bill, although they have not un-
dertaken to make 1t a matter of
party policy.
Evening star., 1949-06-25

sia now is on csntssntins Bsswn.
the defensive and win have trouble
In the near future In keeping the
satellites In line.
This, they say, Is due to the
spectacular success of the Mar
shall Plan. which has reached
many of its goals two years ahead
Of time. The Marshall Plans
gains now will be consolidated
further. In the opinion of our dip
lomats. by early ratification of the
Atlantic Pact and the appropria-
ton of some 81. .300. .000, 900 for re.
armament Of the Atlantic coali.
ton.
Effect on Satellites Seen.
Once these two measures have
been approved by Congress, the
Evening star., 1949-06-25

sseek,ped teTrttrstes cs As@a
Atyaca sn9 Ire Pa EAHrsE -
lands.
Tfegr are representative rrws.
ent fforn tssn@~ esssEasEse ses, sssesa A.
IrcIA. rxklssAn and Japan. as ~sA
as Western GERMANY. A-ssE2A.
Italy. France. RrasA.n. ssse SxAns.s,
aavtan ccNnIsss-s, Holland Ae.gs@sr
and l&4NeEs baSsrg
Al Representatives ;yun Nest
sgn Europe have pres sss4sty VIII
drawn ffusn the Cosys III s4ssssi -szreri.
nAted NYTI
Evening star., 1949-06-25
Orteeo Lecture Delayed
At National GuIIery

The National Gallery OF Art
yesterday announced postpone
ment Of the lecture of Jose Or
tega y Gasset who was scheduled
to speak at Sis pm. tomorrow.
The delay is due to the late
arrival of the ship bringing him
to this country.
Evening star., 1949-06-25


meaning himself. The common
schools of the country, taken as a
whole, have degenerated to the
point of national danger. School
houses, equipment and Qualified
teachers are not available for
all the boys and girls who cons
titute the Nations hope. The
census of 1850 will reveal an
alarming increase of illiteracy in
this richest-and, we'd like to
think. most enlightened-of all
lands.
Hit From Three Directions.
A bill to correct this condition,
or at least to reverse the trend.
is struggling through the House.
Passed by the Senate by an over
whelming vote, the bill had been
making steady progress until very
recently. Then 1t was assailed
from three directions. Business
organizations. such as the NAM
and the United States Chamber
of Commerce. which never clamor
for economy when 1t Is q question
of government aid to business,
protested the use of Federal funds;
said. in effect, the country can
not afford decent education on a
Nation wide scale.
Then two prominent well re-
spected citizens. who happen at
the moment. to be heading two Of
our largest universities, became
alarmed over the possibility Of
Federal control of education.
These new educators. Messrs.
Eisenhower and Stassen, seem to
have seen no such threat in the
vast contributions to the insti-
tutions Of higher learning through
the CT educational program.
Finally. a ranking member Of
the Catholic church's hierarchy.
Cardinal Spellman, unloosed a
blast against the bill. on the
ground that it discriminates
against parochial schools by lin
iting the use of tax money to
the public schools-an old. con-
stitutional and fairly general
American custom.
The cry Of economy sounds a
little hollow in the ears of the
Congressman. beset as he is on all
sides by advocates of increased
pay for the men and officers in
the armed services. He believes
he is expected to vote for q bill
that will add s302 900 900 a year
to the pay of the servicemen. That
is 100000 more than would
be spent on aid to education.
including. in some States, in
creased salaries for teachers. Few
of the latter can now match pay
checks with Army officers OF
equivalent or less education. ex-
perience and responsibility. Thou
sands of teachers are endeavoring
to subsist on salaries that would
be scorned by theA men in the
services.
Bill Itself Answers Fears.
The fear Of Federal control
Of education, the Congressman
knows. is answered by the bill
itself. which contains every pos
sible safeguard Of continuing
contro1 hv fha ipdiv;d,,ol Sfotes
The protest CT the Cardinal
poses the toughest problem for
the Congressman. He Is forced to
consider the Catholic vote. In
many States that is important.
The Senate bill meets this
dilemma to some extent by pro-
viding that the Federal aid money
may be spent by the States In any
Evening star., 1949-06-25
AdIio Loudly to Speuk

Evangelist Adlia Loudly. who
broadcasts a program, The Com
ing Messiah" will give addresses
at 3 and 8 pm. tomorrow at the
YWCA, Seventeenth and K streets
NV. They are under the auspices
of the Concordia Bible Class. an
adult group Of Washington and
vicinity.
Evening star., 1949-06-25

I n e national
average has
diff ( iculty in
functioning be-
cause of the
clutter of other
C o nsiderations
that crowd his
Uranium.
G o m m o n
sense tells him
there is a crisis
in A m e rican
education that
must be met by
the American
Evening star., 1949-06-25

will take its set
back in the cold
war lying down.
or will step up
its yn q m | C
p o ! / c | e g
IN Western Eu-
rope.
Secretary of
State Acheson
and most of
those advisers
who were with
him in Paris.
seem to believe
firmly that Rus
Evening star., 1949-06-25
Tin Industry Hos Blues

Nigeria tin industry - frgo4t d.
ed suffering from postwar eassrs
as mines weye ovcrweske<t in VA,
lime. USING up EASILY accessible
and comparatively r3n cerasisa.
Evening star., 1949-06-25

An aircraft factory at Bansa.
lore. South India, viii offer, a,
a sideline. a "Hindustan" bus
with all-metal body and structure
based on modern aircraft con.
struction practices.
Evening star., 1949-06-25
Ry yConsfanfine Bro,cn

In the various branches OF the
Government there are serious di-
vergencies of opinion on the
question of whether the Politburo
Evening star., 1949-06-25
Rp L0weH MeHen

The mind of a Congressman is
filled with confusion these days.
What he has of common sense
which is certainly not less than