davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-06-16
Texas Cities Lead
In Rent DecOntrOls

Washington (LPA)-Of the %
cities that have voted, as provided
in the 1949 rent control law, to lift
all controls on rents in their juris-
diction, II cities are in the state
of Texas.
Four communities in Florida
have voted to decontrol rents, three
in Kansas, two in Oklahoma, and
one each in New Mexico and Ark
anSaS.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-06-16
Business Mag Warns Industry
Of Fate Worse Than Death
By BETSY LEvINSON

Washington (LPA)-The rate of
steel production hit nine-year low
last week. At the same time, Car
negie- Illinois Corp, a subsidiary
of US Steel, shut down blast fur
mace near Pittsburgh, thereby cut
ting production capacity in the
area by 2fo. In other words, if the
company suddenly wanted to re-
verse the trend and increase pro-
duction, it couldn't. Shutting down
a blast furnace is a serious step,
and this is the first one that has
been closed by Carnegie since the
end of the war.
While capacity was actually be-
ing cut by industry, Business Week
magazine warned editorially last
week that failure to expand capa-
city Ito meet the needs of a grow
ing nation" will lead to "socializa-
tion of industry"
The short-run view of halting
growth when orders temporarily
fall off "can put industry in a posi-
ton where it may not be able to
meet future Demand" the maga-
zine declared. ''If that happens, it
will open another way for govern
ment action in industry. The oppor-
tunity for government to finance,
build, and operate industrial plants
would present itself"
Industry managers, B u sin e 5 s
Week pointed out, cant afford to
be as wrong as others have in the
past" From the industry's point
of view, past bad guessers lost no
thing. Labor leaders have pointed
out, however, that there were real
losses. to the country at large when
war production was delayed.)
Taking it from the business
point of view (nothing lost in the
past), the magazine asserts that
"today, industry cannot afford any
more bad guesses like these. If the
steel industry-or any basic indus
LIy-IlbW uHbti icSl llHldttS biC lub-
ure need for its product, it will in
cur real penalties-penalties that
may extend to something close to
socialization."
The bugaboo the writer uses to
prove this is President Truman's
proposal during the recent steel
shortage that Congress study the
adequacy of production facilities
and take government action "if pri-
vate enterprise did not expand
enough to meet all demands"
Business Week did not discuss
the economic effects of limiting
production. Shortly before Car
negie took the drastic step of clos
ing blast furnace it shut down
five open hearths. Other large com
panies to cut production last week
were Wheeling Steel Co., Ports
mouth Steel Co. and Lukens Steel
Co. All of them laid off workers.
Steel executives predict that the
fast drop in production will con-
tinue. ut is now 891eo of capa-
city. In March it was 1929. At
the same time they say that there
will be no drop in prices. Unless,
that is, the cut comes out of labor's
pay envelopes.
A large howl was raised by the
industry last week over passage by
the Senate Of the O'Mahoney bill
permitting freight absorption in
steel pricing. Basis for the com
plants was not that delivered
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-06-16
WALTER l.. CAIRNS

Walter l.. Cairns, 3471a Main
St., Wellsville, died June Ia in City
Hospital, where he was a patient
the past week.
Mr.. Cairns was born in Saline
vile and spent most of his life
time in East Liverpool and Wells
Vile. He was a jiggerman and was
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-06-16
TAFT-HARTLEY BATTLE
RESULT STILL In DOUBT

Washington (LPA)-With a few
interruptions for other business.
the Senate last week devoted its
time to hearing the pros and cons
of Taft Hartley repeal. Until the
votes are taken this week on some
of the key amendments to the
labor backed Thomas-Lesinski bill,
the outcome of the battle won't be
certain.
While Sen. Ebert Thomas Cd,
Utah), chairman of the Senate
Labor Committee was making his
scholarly presentation of the case
against Taft-Hartley, bipartisan
group of Senators introduced four
amendments to the Thomas bill.
Thomas described them as "in
harmony" with his proposal. Sen
Robert A. Taft OR, Ohio, floor
leader in the fight to keep his law
on the books agreed. He said that
the amendments sponsored by the
coalition of anti Hartley Dem
ocrats and Republican liberals are
"unimportant" and continued to
press for his own substitute bill.
Three of the four amendments
have been accepted by the AFL as
"in the best interest Of labor" and,
while not specifically approved by
the CIO were described as "intro-
duced by group of liberal Sena-
tors to offset the Taft amendments
and to gain support of southern
senator's"
Both AFL President William
Green and CIO President Philip
Murray denied that they have
made any "secret agreements" to
accept Oppressive amendments" "
The charge was levelled by United
Mine Workers President John L..
Lewis and promptly endorsed by
the Communist party in the pages
of the Daily Worker.
Sen. Thomas was followed on the
floor by Taft, who made the para
doxical remark that altho Pres
ident Truman was given mandate
from the voters to ask for the re-
peal of TIL, Congress has no man
date to actually repeal it.
Taft added, candidly, that he
doesn't care whether or not the
TIL law is nominally repealed so
long as it's major provisions stay
on the statute books. He admitted
AFL and CIO charges that his sub
stitute bill would keep TIL in OPP
Grafton.
Speaking for Taft-Hartley
forces, Sen. Claude Pepper Cd,
Fla.) ridiculed the claims of the
big business supporters of the law
that the Wagner act was unfair to
them. He told how corporation
profits continued to rise thruout
the life Of the pro-labor Wagner
act.
Sen. Irving Ives OR, N.Y. and
Sen. Garrett WltherS ", n.y.
spoke for compromise-Ives want
ing the Taft bill as the framework,
Withers favoring amendment of
the Thomas bill.
Ives introduced an amendment of
his own, striking the injunction
proviso from the Taft proposals.
In its place he suggested that the
President be empowered to seize
struck key plants, referring the
national emergency strike to Con-
gress. Congress could veto the
plant seizure. Ives also wants Con-
gress to have the last word on a
major strike still unsettled if the
and plant seizure efforts
of the president fail.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-06-16

prices are allowed CHATS what
they wanted) The objection is that
the bill allows the Federal Trade
Commission to continue policing
the industry for violation of anti
trust laws. They were admittedly
hoping for passage of a measure
that would have given the green
light to monopolistic practices.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-06-16
Minneapolis Teamsters
Approve TIC Pay Hike

Minneapolis UPA) - AFL
Teamsters Local 544 signed con
tract last week with local carriage
employers, bringing wages to $1.39
an hour for drivers and $l.34 for
helpers in the Twin Cities and Du-
luth. About 5000 workers are in
volved, getting a pay boost of tic
an hour.
A similar raise was granted re-
Gently to 1900 workers in the
unions warehouse and cold stor-
age section.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-06-16
CARD OF THANKS

We wish sincerely to thank our
many friends and especially bro
theirs Theodore Roman, Shelby
Moore and Robert Workmaster OF
New Castle, Pa, for their kind ex-
pressions of sympathy during the
sad loss of our beloved husband
and father.
Mrs. Harry Mehlman
Albert and Frank Mehlman.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-06-16

The best public relations job for
organized labor is to tell the bene-
fits of labor unions to your neigh
borsl
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-06-16

Why do some people insist on
bringing a lively evening to a dead
stop while they search their men,
ory for a forgotten name which,
when located, adds nothing to the
point of the story they are telling?
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1949-06-16

| am young enough to remember
when | thought sleep was a waste
of time.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1949-07-28

The st. Paul's Lutheran Sunday
School members and their families
enjoyed an all-day outing in Spoer-
lein's picnic grove last Sunday
Weekend guests of Mr. and Mrs.
Charles E. Bowser were Mr.. and Mrs.
Edward Gould, Massena, N. y; Mr..
and Mrs. Barney Boise and nephew,
Roger, of Montreal, Canada; Mr.. and
Mrs. W. j. Gould and family, Lam
berton, Pa. Sunday dinner guests of
Mr.. and Mrs. Bowser were Mr.. and
Mrs. Ernest Bethel and family.
Mr.. and Mrs. John p. Speicher and
children, Jackie and Junie, of Uni
versity Park, were Weekend guests.
The young people of the local
Church Of the Brethren enjoyed an
afternoon and picnic supper at Swal-
low Falls last Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. James Elmo and fam
lily, Baltimore, are spending two
weeks visiting Mrs. Elmo's brother
in-law and sister, Mr.. and Mrs. Sher-
man Frazee and daughters.
Pfc. Benson Bowman, enjoying a
delay enroute from San Antonio
Texas, to Biloxi, Miss. is spending
the time visiting with his uncle and
aunt, Mr.. and Mrs. Otto Goehringer.
Pfc. Bowman was accompanied by
his mother, Mrs. Delma Billman, and
his sister, Miss Madeline Bowman,
who is attending Actual Business
college in Akron, Ohio.
Miss Dolores Frazee was the guest
Of MIR. and Mrs. Glenn Fike and
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1949-07-28
ACCIDENT

Mr. and Mrs Clark Sehlossnagle
announce the birth Of a daughter,
india sue. on Thursday. July n, in
the Memorial Hospital. Cumberland.
This Is the couples second daughter
and foHth child.
Accident Post No. POS Of the Amer
lean Legion at recent meeting
elected the following Officers to serve
iol he coming year.
Commander. Charles Wilt; LIST vice
commander, Dale Alexander; End
vice commander, Harlan Bowman,
adjutaut. Earl +. llaenftling; finance
officer, Roy Glotfelty, sergeant-at-
arms. Robert Glotielty; chaplain,
Buchl Wilburn; service officer, John
Shoemaker. historian, Thomas Brobst,
senior color bearer, Ernest Glass;
Junior color bearer, Darius Fike;
color guards. Raymond Coddington
and Burton Thomas; executive COM
mittee, Roy Broadwater, Lewis Har-
mon, Carl Haenftlinc.
Delegates to the State convention
Of the American Legion elected to
serve the post were Dale Alexander,
John Shoemaker, +. +. Glass, with
alternates. w. George Miller, Park
Eresslor and Francis Spoerlein.
The Ladies' Auxiliary of American
Legion Post No. POS recently elected
the following officers to serve for
the coming year: Mrs. Edwin Georg,
President; Mrs. Smith Friend, chap
lain; Mrs. Lloyd Alexander, LIST vice
president; Mrs. Albert Smith, End
vice president; Mrs. Earl Haenftling,
secretary: Mrs. Dale Alexander,
treasurer; Mrs. Carl Haenftling,
historian; Mrs. Roy Broadwater,
-ergeant-at-arms. The Auxiliary will
be represented at the State Conven-
tion in Baltimore August II to 20, by
Mrs. Dale Alexander and Mrs Ern-
est Glass with Miss Kathryn SPEECH
er and Mrs. Ernest Glass serving as
alternates.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1949-07-28

daughter, Janet, at their home in Adj
Olson, Pa, last week.
Mr. and Mrs. Dale Alexander and
Mr.. and Mrs. Lloyd Alexander we're
guests of Mr. and Mrs. Varnon Hoye,
McHenry, last Sunday evening.
George Vail and daughter, Ruth
Anne, have returned from weeks
vacation mt Virginia Beach, Va, and
in Ocean City, Nd.
A number Of local people attended
the Tri-Town Male Chorus concert
presented in the Maple Glen Church
of the Brethren, last Monday evening.
Word has been received of the
death of Mr.. Jonas Baker last week
in Hollidaysburg, Pa, where funeral
services were conducted. The deceased
was a brother of the late Mrs. Nancy
Miller of this community.
Mr.. and Mrs. Fred Gates, Jr., of
Cumberland, were weekend guests of
the latter's parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Earle H. Ault.
Mr.. and Mrs. Francis Spoerlein re-
turned on Sunday evening from a
weeks vacation spent in Wildwood,
n. j., and Atlantic City.
Mr.. and Mrs. Glenn Collier had as
their guests during the week, Mr.. and
Mrs. Claude Waite and daughter,
Kathy, of Washington, Pa, Mr.. and
Mrs. William Grant, of Lynnwood,
Pa, Mr.. and Mrs. John Kopp and
daughters, Nancy Lea and Mabel, of
Belle Vernon, Pa.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1949-07-28

Captain and Mrs. j. M. Grant and
daughter, Frances, who have been
visiting at the home of his brother-in-
law and sister, Mr.. and Mrs. Glenn
Collier, flew to New York on Friday,
from where they will sail for Ger
many on the 3Oth. Captain Grant and
family will remain in Germany for
three years.
Misses Mabel and Nancy Lea Kopp,
of Belle Vernon, are visiting at the
home of their cousins, Mona Lea and
Iva Mae Collier
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1949-07-28
All-Day Meeting

The Chestnut Grove Methodist
Church at Chestnut Grove will have
an all day meeting Sunday. July 31st.
Morning services begin at II o'clock.
Speakers are Rev ]. +. Johnson, Oak
land, in the morning, and Rev. James
Hodges in the afternoon. Services be-
gin at O'Clock, daylight time.
Basket lunch will be served on the
grounds. Everyone is invited.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1949-07-28

and girls who received toXoid inocu-
lation in infancy should receive
booster doses to maintain an ade-
quate continuing immunity.
For certain children the physician
will recommend other medical at
teution or dentistry in addition to the
routine lamentations needed by all
children. Who're special measures are
necessary to achieve an optimum
health condition parents should fol-
low the physicians advice without
delay"
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1949-07-28
Traffic Toll In June
Shows II Persons Killed

Twenty-one persons were killed and
500 injured in motor vehicle traffic
accidents during June, aecordin" 70
report Of the Maryland Traffic
Safety Commission. There We're l003
property damage accidents.
In Garrett county there We're 81
arrests, 121 warnings and 81 convic-
tons. There were no fatal accidents.
Evening star., 1949-04-24
Why YOU NEED A VACATION
Continued from page fre

pie her own age. whose friendship
and conversation would be on an
adult level.
know one young woman who
lived in a Midwestern city not
particularly noted for fine restau-
rants. At vacation time she so
hankered for good food that she
deliberately chose to visit a small
hotel in Maine that was famous
for its seafood.
She Ate Royalty
SHE knew there would be really
nothing much to do. But she ate
royalty for two weeks. and she
came home satisfied and ready
for another years battle with
poor restaurants and the kitchen
range.
1t would be well for the men,
folk to note that breaks in the
monotony are needed by every
one. For father to stay home and
work in his shop or loll in the ham,
mock may be fine for him, but
mother gets no relief from her
chores. and there is no change of
scene for the children.
All of the points / have men,
toned are approaches to the same
goal. Whatever your vacation.
you are seeking an escape - the
one that best fits your needs.
Looked at from a psychiatrist's
point of view. a vacation that per-
mits real escape is a chance to re-
turn to childlike feeling of self
ishness and responsibility. And
Evening star., 1949-04-24

within limits. that's good thing.
With full social approval and a
free conscience, we indulge our-
selves in living for the moment.
We can do what we want. when we
want to. how we want to. This
"infantile" mode of living. to use
the technical term. can be de-
fined as state in which we feel
no burdensome obligations or
responsibilities. 1t is probably
the greatest vacation value for
mental health.
Remember that your objective
is fun. satisfaction and what they
lead to "a healthy outlook on
life. The need to live easily with
our neighbors is in all of US.
Chance To Get Even
ZACH of US must find his own sure
way of achieving this personal
security if we want to be whole
some. mature, well-balanced men,
bers Of society. The vacation is an
important part of your year
around plan for living. 1t offers
to all of us the chance to square
ourselves with ourselves and with
the world.
Whether you plan a vacation
for one or for a family. a small
expenditure of thought and care
will determine what will pay you
the biggest dividends in health and
happiness.
No one will ever have to ask
you why you're taking a vacation.
You'll know. The End
Evening star., 1949-04-24

no concern. so long as you've
always wanted to do it and never
got the chance.
;. VIII IL Break Monotony?
Even though we may like our jobs.
most OF US are burdened with rou-
tine. the irksome details we must
attend to.
A survey made not long ago
showed that over half the indus
trial workers questioned said they
would choose a different line if
they could start over again. This
doesn't mean that they are totally
dissatisfied. but it does mean that
they are not entirely content.
Monotony played n big part in
their decisions. None Of us
can escape 1t entirely.
This applies not only to job
holders but to wives and mothers
as well. There is considerable
monotony in the household tasks
which constitute their jobs. Also
there are the inevitable emotional
drains upon women by their fami-
lies.
Change Needed
VACATIONS should compensate
for these imbalances. They should
supply the things that everyday
life lacks. An ideal vacation for a
harassed mother would be a stay
at a good hotel. even for short
time, where she doesn't have to do
the dishes or pick up after the
children. She would also be wise
to seek the companionship of peo-
Evening star., 1949-04-24
BY Edgar A. Doll, Ph.D.
Noted Child I,sycisoioeia

II want to do wha, IS bes. for my
.shI)d." Surely that IS every par
ent's profound desire. But how
can you always be sure ~ha, Is
the best way to handle the many
little" childhood problems that
come up every day?
To help you NEE, tho RESPONSE
b,hty Of parcnthood wisely. an
experienced child psychologls,
has written this warm. practical
book Of advice. Here you will
find the answers 10 many Of the
basic problems which every
parent faces:
Is my child developing normally.
compared TO other children?
How can | win my ehild's con-
fidcnce?
How can ! encourage my child
TO be seif-reiiant7
When should ! let my child have
his own way. and when Is il
better 10 be firm?
How can ! teach my child TO
cooperate?
wha, privileges and responsible
ties should be given to u child
Of three? Five? Seven?
Already. more than 2 million
families have found that this
book has helped to relieve them
unnecessary worries about their
childrens development.
The John Hancock. an institu-
ton serving millions Of parents.
will be happy to send you copy
Of this valuable book without
COS, or obligation.
MAIL vM,s eovsoM TO-DAY
S2SS,s.,s--===
-g-J----- ------------------
The John Hancock Mutual Life Insurance Co.
Bos'on. Massachusetts. Department, Tw,
Gentlemen.
Please send me free copy Of your book. ."Your
Child Grows Up" by Edgar A. Doll. Ph.D.
ADDRESS--------------
-STATE
Evening star., 1949-04-24

no concern. so long as you've
always wanted to do it and never
got the chance,
Evening star., 1949-09-01
CHICAGO Grain

CHICAGO. Sept l pa strong buy.
ing movement pushed wheat higher on thu
tract led the advance. jumping nearly {
cents at times. Other cereals made small
gains. They were helped by the. strength
More family -four sales reported over.
night brought mill buying into the breat
cereal pit at the start. The price OF foul
In the New York area Will go up today
buying to beat the price rise.
Wheat near the end Of the first houl
vas 4-15s cents highsf; sE,,. septemoer
Der, ST 20, and oats were Hs-A higher
September, 62A. Soybeans were u cent
lower to "A higher, November. $2 81 Y, and
higher. September, S12.17.
Grainmen pointed out that last nights
close September wheat here was selling
neapoiis eap lisa and "a cents under Kansas City
Red wheat at Chicago is the cheapest
wheat in the country tradsrs said: and nd
mills should be wanting it. 9ar
There were 1.461 900 bushels, of wheat
rendered on September futures this morn
Of which ss5GGo bushels WeTe ws1e
bushels of rye and 1000 bushels OF oats.
Corn had more difhculty in advancing
early than did wheat Cash haber tsn
they have been running; Low temperaturesss ss
were predicted for parts of the corn beit
tonight, but the crop. is far enough along long
to withstand light frost. In some places
it could take heavy frost:
The Senate Agriculture Committee last
night approved the Anderson 1arm I plI,
biII Snl'H would @ prov provide Slightly lower price
supports for grants next year than the
Gore bill, which has been passed py tne
lard frmed in early dealings on ! trade noo
900 tM) pounds Of reflned lard.
Evening star., 1949-09-01
Tobacco Markets

RALEIGH. N c., Sept. I R.-Five
hue-cured tobacco markets OF North Caro-
linas middle belt today opened their 1949
selling season. They are Durham. Oxford
Henderson, Louisburg and Warrenton
Five markets of the belt already are in
operation. They are Aberdeen, Carthage
Fuquay- -Varina, Sanford and Ellerbe, which
started sales Monday.
The United States and North Carolina
markets Tuesday had sales totaling $685.
67S pounds at an average OF S46.43 per
hundred. down 80 from the average on
opening day. Season sales rose to $685.
75S pounds averaging S4805.
The departments reported that average
prices were generally UNCHANGED yesterday
on the Eastern North Carolina belt and
fairly steady on the Carolinas border belt.
Most common leaf and nondescript
grades sold for slightly higher prices on
the Eastern belt. Auction bid averages
lemon cutters, Se4: fine lemon Tugs, s63,
and fair lemon primings. $4S.
Tuesdays sales on the Eastern belt
totaled s,974,1Os pounds averaging S43.17
off 80 cents from Monday. Season sales
reached 90,776,2sS pounds averaging
few lower quality leaf and smoking
| leaf grades changed So to So on the
border belt yesterday but volume of these
grades was small and increases and de-
creases were about even. Auction bid
good lemon smoking leaf, S64; good lemon
cutters, S66, and good lemon lugs, S61.
The border belt Tuesday sold 1888, $3.50
pounds averaging SAT. "A. down So SO from
Monday. Season sales climbed to 207..
492 $40 pounds averaging S49.50.