davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1949-08-19

as was the California ban against
issuance of commercial fishing
licenses to aliens ineligible for cit
izenship. Texas passed an anti
lynching bill.
D Thus many of the states were
able to accomplish without ran
cor what the United States Con-
gress failed to achieve. OF all the
civil rights proposals before Con-
gress only one-the poll tax bill
was able to get by either chamber.
Though the House passed the bill
for the fifth time --- the Senate
did not follow through. mo ac-
ton" or referred to subcommit-
tee" were the dismal reports on a
federal FEPC, an anti-lynching
bill, an anti-pol tax bill, a group
libel bill, and characterization
in housing and education bill, and
comprehensive bill to establish
a Civil Rights Commission.
Needless to repeat, Republican
and Democrats platforms last
November promised to stand be-
hind most of these proposals,
Needless to say, such laws are
still required to secure the rights
on the interstate level The prob
lem before Congress remains to
create adequate laws where none
exist; It is not, as the distorters
say, to change human nature oil
legislate morals. Sponsors Of the
Congressional bills - despite this
sessions results should re-
double their efforts to gain early
consideration for these proposals
in order to guarantee basic rights
Editorial N. Y. Times.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1949-08-19

Mac Cooper TO ourselves
and our posterity. do ordain and
establish this Constitution for the
United States Of America.
WhGf O FGree, Snare end
DelUSion:
The following quotes are taken
directly from Golfers of August
18th of this year. THE SECRET
BOSS OF CALIFORNIA" by
Lester Velie.
"Artie Samish runs an invinc-
ible lobby that dominates the
politics Of California"
There's a man in California
today who holds no public office
and is responsible only to the in
terests who hire him" Yet this
man can push laws through the
legislature or stop them cold. He
named our attorney general. He
elected the mayor of San Francis
co and he told him whom to name
for police commissioner"
He has the power to make or
break governors. He is the most
powerful non-officeholder in Cal
ifornia. Artie has a political es-
pionage system at the states cap
ital and beyond, which he des-
cribes as the damndest GESTAPO
you ever saw"
Although he never got beyond
the seventh grade an school and
so never took geometry, Artie
well knows the shortest distance
between two points. This writer
asked Governor Earl Warren,
elected by the majority vote
among CALIFORNIA; nine millions:
Who has more influence with the
legislature, you or Artie Samish ?"
The governor replied: On mat
ters that affect his clients, Artie
UNREASONABLE has more power
than the governor Matters
that affect Arties clients include
legislation on beer, liquor, motor
buses, railroads, cigarettes and
have included banks, buildings and
loan companies, race tracks,
chemicals" To his liquor clients
Artie simply turned over the law
making facilities of an entire
state"
THE ABOVE QUOTES MY
FRIENDS ARE A SAD COM
MENTARY TO THE PREAMBLE
OF THE CONSTITUTION OF
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1949-08-19
HoY 10 com

Reporters presidential Harry hot boil
point recently Now congressional Investigators have him in
deep freeze
We never thought day that citizens would
seek ringing chimes There nothing
soothing city streets than the ringing of church
chimes.
Hard-hittng Hedgeman Security Administrator,
leaders Of the facts of life Maybe some
win stock since the adonitons came from affair Often
persons to get moving along
Usually prophets without honor their home territory
Nrod Columbus Ohio president Of the Frontiers Of
America very told Twin city
this week organization formed to serve others 1t was
hs opinion formed to the officers
ana individual menbera
Il habit Of the archconaeave to hoIer welfare state
- move 10 have the government security public
n etc hoered welfare state" when the
moved the banks and developed RFc TO save
.e, nsosesl IT'S @weare state" when wants to
~ntee hs basc necessities to the the aged the orphans
md me widownl
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1949-08-19
WE CAN HIP FEPc BILL ALONG

pleasant when the House Education
voted favosbH FEPC bill When hope
getting the civil rights passed
committee voted II to IL to the FEC bin the
any
before
report coupled with the by the House anpo
bin, q big lift
also
every citizen his
FEC bin Do this today Congress should happen
up bin before adjournment be ready your
EressmAn 10 FEPC-EdtOrlal In
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1949-08-19

buried under the sun lit waters of
our ten thousand lakes Of the
great State of Minnesota. To-
gether: But soon, we may be
tossing out some rotten apples"
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1949-08-19
II you play policy you are a sucker.

I'm against gambling In fact youth used
friendly session Of poker But could
policy Anybody money
throw away.
first fell out with policy Chicago. In that Windy City
that many the yang citizens had their hands directly
directly the policy racket In fact the policy operators
Carnaos which saying thought
would investigate much they paid back
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1949-08-19

OLdleos IN OEueI
to form a more
perfect union, es-
tabIish justice,
insure domestic
tranquility pro-
vide for the
common defense,
promote the gem
eral welfare and
secure the bless
ings of liberty
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1949-08-19
Law QUIZ
GAME

h GAME
A quiz game by which Mime
sotans may check their knowi-
edge Of the law, has been issued
by the Public Service Committee
Of the Minnesota State Bar Asso-
citation. It is in the popular form
Of 20 true or false" statements,
gwen below.
Lawyers feel that the quiz,
based on Minnesota law, viii in
form and entertain, though 1t is
not intended TO actually advise.
No one. says the Bar, should
attempt to interpret or apply any
law without the aid of a trained
expert who knows the facts, be-
cause the facts often change the
application of the law"
Here are the statements by
which to test your own legal lore.
Members of the Bar Association
say that only eight correct an
swers are good, and twelve right
out Of the 20 is scored as excel
lent. Save this and check your
conclusions against the correct
answers which we viii publish
next week.
/. In Minnesota a person must
be 81 years old to make a will.
True. 49,. False. see.
2. Minnesota law will not per-
nit a man to cut his widow out
of his will.
True. .. False. ...
3. A deed is complete proof of
ownership of property.
True. .... False. .....
4. Only the grand jury can con-
Wet a murderer.
True. ... False. ..
5. A man must will each child
at least 500 or his will is not
good.
True. ..... False. ...
6. The earnest money contract
Is a very important part of real
estate sale.
7. An accident victims dying
words are part of his will.
True, .... False. ...
s. A lien waiver is protection
against paying twice for the item
waived.
True. 49,. False. ....
9. The first thing to do after
an auto accident is to show the
other driver that you had the
right of way.
True. .... False. 900.
10. A good real estate title is
always salable.
True. .... False. ....
IL. Your secrets are safe with
your lawyer, since no court can
compel him to reveal them.
True. .... False. 800.
II. Joint-tenancy IA way of
owning property together with
someone else) is just as good as
will.
True. 800. False. ....
10. Possession of an abstract is
proof of home ownership.
True. go. False. 500.
| IL. The so-called rules of eV-
dence were written by lawyers to
confuse witnesses.
True. .... False. ...
is. Any intelligent adult car
appear in court as an attorney.
True. 900. False. ,..
10. The law prohibits Minneso'
Ia judges from taking part ir
civic welfare movements.
AAbNs stsss $4,000 'ss
II, Lawyers, like doctors, ar
often specialists within their owl
profession.
True. ..... False. ....
Is. The Minnesota State Ba
Association recommends swift
punishment for juvenile delin
quents.
True. False. ...
10. The Bar Association main
tains an Ethics Committee +
: hear complaints against lawyers
True. 900. False. $50.
20. A lawyers first step in di
vorce proceedings is often to tr,
for reconciliation.
J True, ,.. False. ....
) ANSWERS next week, In
I Aug. 20 edltiOn)
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1949-08-19
ACMUSES
BY MAC COOPER

Mankind lives not by politics
alone. nor by bread alone but
also by things Of the spirit
which form ideals, inspire love
of country, and ennOble action.
PreombIe TO Fhs Constitution
Of rho United SfGf0s;
We the people of the United
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1949-08-19
Letters To The Editor
SMART LOBBYISTS oVERwHELM CONGRESSMAN

Editor would produce like produce for
without interruptions mannds lot would be magicaly lifted
Being Independent toer of the soil and feeling like the king
he dispatched youthful nbeman the court of
nghbong king received his visitor with ragged complaint Does
King Spain that sends beardless
to which the young ambassador replied Sir king had
goat"
Likewise this world today find the interest
abed Enabled bodies lobbyists that have been de-
veloped the Of mankind Quoting the Senate
mee headed by Senator James Murray in listing eight combines
namely Morgan group KuhnLoeb group the Rocke
group Mellon group the DUPONT the three city
empire extended its all parts
Of the world
talking Of that cannot their knowledge into
competition with They overwhem congressman with
detailed information cannot dis
wherein their schemes lie
forced to believe that rubber stamp
with the conditions either the economic
field in the political field
leadership whole been adjusted to
Knowing that law unsafe which ahead Of the facts
makes follow the wlowsps imaginative
projecsJust Minnesota hish-swede Farmer s. M KELLY
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1949-08-19
PREsENTS CATHOLIC LAYMAN's VIEW

Editor: Catholic and subscriber to and
very present fellow Catholic
point ncocernng granting federal aid psrocal
give you picture
emotions bitterness kind and hope will
read It with open minds.
The oppose the Barden bill is as follows
necessary children parochal
order the they receive adequate religious training
forbidden public schools important
support half mil
annually We also pay of the taxes which
to support the public schools.
required contribute federal aid to
schools unreasonable
only just aid This really all want 1t is
illogical practice constitutes union Of the church
believe that the Catholic Church is
gaining political control country Such
prejudice. just
working take
all understanding with
other before bitter dradesHenry A Bradley San
Francisco, Calf
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1949-08-19

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The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1949-04-07
Fluoride Treatment
Completed Here

The Fluoride Therapy demonstra-
tion unit that for the past three
months has been assigned to Ale
gany and Garrett counties by the
State department of health, COM
pleted its work here this week and
moved on to Hagerstown it was an
nounced by Dr. John E. Frank, dem
fist member of the unit.
Financed by the U. S. Public Health
service and directed in Maryland by
the Division of Oral Hygiene, the unit
is engaged in demonstrating to the
dental profession and public an APP
proved technique of applying sodium
fluoride to the teeth as deterrent
to future dental decay. Locally, the
project has had the cooperation of
the county departments Of Education
and Health, of parochial school au-
thorities and the local dental society.
In expressing for himself and his
colleagues an appreciation for the CO.
operation they have had from various
agencies and individuals, DR.. Frank
said: Our unit worked in four Ale
gany and one Garrett county schools.
Through friendly cooperation we in
spected the mouths of around 1875
children and made a total of $500 APP
plications of sodium fluoride to their
teeth. We hope our demonstration
will result in every other child OBJ
tanning similar treatment from pri-
vately practicing dentists. The cost
of such treatment is well worth while
inasmuch as it will reduce future
decay by, on an average, 40 percent"
F'luorde treatments do not elimi-
nate the need of future regular den
tai examinations and corrective care.
In addition to DR.. Frank the unit
was comprised of Miss Cecilia Gay
dos, Miss Esther Kile, dental hygien-
lists, and Miss Jacqueline Neff, clerk
typist
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1949-04-07
1S-Year-Olds Must
Register For Draft

"The Selective Service Act of 1913,
which is still in effect, requires men
becoming Is years of age to register
within five days of the 18th ami
versary of the day of their BIRTH" 1t
was emphasized this week by Colonel
Henry c. Stanwood, Selective Service
Director for Maryland.
County men reaching Is years of
age will be registered at the local
board in their respective counties.
For Garrett County the office is on
the second floor of the Garrett
National Bank Building in Oakland.
Colonel Stanwood stated further
that:
at is a requirement of the Selec-
tive Service Act of 1913 that every
registrant shall keep his local board
informed as to change of status, in
Guiding change of address. This ap-
plies to registrants who have reached
the age of 26 as well as all others
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1949-04-07
GORTNER

Mr.. and Mrs. Willard Swartzen-
tIuber and children recently spent an
evening with Mr.. and Mrs. Wilson
Gnegy.
Mrs. Harry Beeghly and son and
daughter, Clara Jane, and Mrs. Bit
finger and daughter, Jean, were in
Cumberland, one day last week.
John Burkholder, of Greenland Gap,
spent Tuesday night with Mr.. Noah
Schrock and family.
Mr.. and Mrs. Woodrow Jackson
were in Clarksburg, one evening last
week
Mrs. Paul Welch was a guest at
the golden wedding anniversary of
Mr.. and Mrs. Nelson Brenneman, at
McHenry, on Sunday.
Messrs. Albert Sisk, Simon Swartz-
entruber, Mr. and Mrs. Lewis Swartz-
entruber, Mr. and Mrs. Henry
Swartzentruber and son Robert,
visited the Dzugans, at Weber's, on
Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Alvin Sewers, of
Morgantown, were guests of Mr. and
Mrs. Noah Schrock, on Sunday.
Mrs. Clay Lake took supper at S.
w. Slabach's, on Tuesday evening.
Mr. and Mrs. Earl Gnegy, of Nor
gantown, spent Sunday at Harold
Whites.
Mrs. Fannie Stutzman spent Sun
day with her aunt, Mrs. Lydia Miller,
at Springs.
Miss Ruth Lichty spent several
days at Grantsville.
Mr.. and Mrs. Emanuel Miller and
daughter, Messrs. Joni Miller and
Atlee Hershberger and their families
were among the dinner guests of Mr..
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1949-04-07
Intake Valves on
Horses Need Care,
Says Specialist

Owners of the $4,000 horses and
mules on Maryland farms were urged
today to "check intake valves, re-
move carbon from the cylinders, and
adjust the carburetor."
No, the terms aren't as mixed as
you might think Joseph NJ Vial, Ex-
tension Animal Husbandman, explains
that horses mouth and teeth may
be compared to the intake valve on a
tractor The teeth need to be floated
(just as the intake valve needs to be
properly seated if they are to meet
evenly and let the horse chew his
feed properly
Just as tractors are troubled with
carbon in the cylinders, horses may
have trouble with internal parasites.
These may be removed by any COM
petent veterinarian and the horse will
be a better worker during the coming
summer.
The carburetor on the tractor adj
justs fuel supply to the work load.
For horses, this is accomplished by
getting them in proper condition be-
fore the heavy work load comes. Mr..
Vial recommends that this be done by,
Feeding the horse handful of oil
meal with his grain at this time of
year to keep him in good condition
and by giving him as many jobs to do
as possible; such as spreading manure
or hauling logs"
Other recommendations include;
"Keep water in his cooking system,
keep his tires in good condition by
having him properly shod, and see
that his harness fits"
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1949-04-07
Writes Article in Contest

Mrs. Kermit Glotfelty, of near Bit
finger, has written an article on edu-
cation, trying in national contest for
an annual award given by the Educa-
ton Writers Association.
The EVA, an organization of news
paper, magazine, radio and television
education editors will award plaques
for articles interpreting education.
Four awards are given, three to indi-
vidual writers, one to a newspaper
Awards are to be presented in April.
Mrs. Glotfelty's article was entitled
Education for Service"
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1949-04-07
Meeting Date Changed

A change of date for the meeting
of the Union District Unit of Preston
County Farm Bureau from the 18th
to Friday, April %, 8 p. M, at Horse
Shoe Run school building, has been
announced.
Regular business session will be
followed with the Beef Cattle special
scheduled for March 18th, under the
direction of Coleman Shaffer, who has
arranged for several features of in
struction including various pictures.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1949-04-07

Yoder, of Bittinger, spent Tuesday at
S. w. Slabach's.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1949-04-07

Misses Leah and Fannie Beachy
were visiting Mrs. Fannie Stutzman,
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1949-04-07

and Mrs. Claude Swartzentruber, on
Sunday.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1949-04-07

on Tuesday.
Mrs. Ray Yoder and Mrs. Roy
Evening star., 1949-09-15

ss IT, Ssevi 4 Sa sis s:ss.as,
laa s1
Ar,insten T.irt.n rails MsIe.n vienn.
oUANITTE rrsdses prices subject daily changes.
The Nome nugget., 1949-04-27
SPORTSMEN'S CLUB HOLDS
 FIRST MEETING OF SEASON

The Sportsmen's Club of Nome is holding its first meeting of the seaon tomorrow evening at the Arctic Sheet Metal Shop to make plans for the coming season and have election of officers.
 Outg oing officers are Ben Hyndman, president; Gus Stein wandel, secy.-treas.; and Al Doyle, field manager.
 In addition to the summer sched- ule for trap shooting, plans will be discussed for fishing and hunting during the summer months as well as the possibility of small bore rifle range.
 Announcement for new mem- bers will also be made.
The Nome nugget., 1949-04-27
Air Force Serious
 About Sky Saucers

DAYTON, (P)-The air force is taking seriously the reports of fly ing saucers, the Dayton Journal Herald reported today.
 The morning newspaper attrib- uted it's story to report in the files of the technical intelligence section of the air materiel com mand at. nearby Wright Field
 The Journal Herald reported the air force based it's conclusion on some 240 domestic and foreign reports of the flying discs. Intelli- gence section officers were quoted as saying 30 per cent of the re- ports dealt with conventional aeri- al objects such as weather and cosmic ray research balloons.
 Commonplace answers are to be found in another 30 per cent, while 40 per cent of the reports are in the mystery column.
The Nome nugget., 1949-04-27
TwO.Year-Old
 Flees Shanghai
(By William Jorden)

TOKYO, (P)-A wide-eyed two- year-old known only as Buster was among the 80 Americans ar irving by plane from Shanghai last night.
 The child was in the custody of Maj. Richard J. Wade of District Heights, Maryland.
 He refused tQ divulge her name because, he said, her parents were still in Shanghai and he thought it best to cloak her identity.
 Major Wade bore letter of in troduction to MT. and Mrs. Albert Crosse, of Seattle. The Crosses will get the letter and Buster, at the same time.
 The major said he did not know whether the Crosses were rela- tives or friends of the little girl.
 Meanwhile, Buster" was thor oughly enjoying herself, smiling shyly at the other passengers who fled communist threatened Shang- hai.
The Nome nugget., 1949-04-27
NOTICE
PAA CHANGES SCHEDULE

PAA CHANGES SCHEDULE
 Effective May First Pan Amer ican AirwaYs will change its schedule of flights into Nome to Sunday and Wednesday. Arrival and departure times will remain the same-in at $500 a.m.. and out at lo:00 am. Passengers bound for Southeastern Alaska will now have only a one night stop in Fair banks.
The Nome nugget., 1949-04-27
Master of "Hex'' to Die May 27

TACOMA (P)-The hex is dead, and the man who invoked it for five deaths will be on his way to the death house May 27.
 The fabulous Jake Bird, AT year-old North Carolina Negro who once confessed implication in A assorted murders, defiantly saw superior judge Hugh Rosselini sign his death warrant yesterday.
 Courtroom attaches wondered whether Jake would call down the wrath of his hex on the judge.
 But in a cell interview after ward, Bird said, "I don't believe in the hex any more."
 Atmosphere was taut as Bird brought into the courtroom, less than a half hour after he'd been brought from the state prison at Walla Walla. A half-hour later he was on the way back to the state penitentiary death house on what authorities said they hoped was his Hast ride"
 He is the confessed axe slayer of Mrs. Bertha Kludt Oct. 30, l947.
 At his subsequent trial he claim ed he'd put the hex on all parties who had a hand in his conviction. In order, these men Succumbed suddenly from heart attacks:
 Superior court Judge E. D. Hodge, who heard the case.
 Clerk of the court Ray Scot, who handled the original appeal papers.
 Undersheriff Joseph Karpach, who obtained the original comics sion by Bird to "eight or nine" murders. Bird later had authori- ties convinced he'd been impli- cated in 4 of them.
 Detective Lieut.. Sherman Lyons of Tacoma.
 J. w. Selden, Birds defense lawyer, for whom Bird still holds the most consuming hatred.
 If I believed in the hex, of all the people I'd have liked to have hexed would be Selden," he said heatedly in his cell.
 Selden, in addressing the jury at Birds trial, had said:
 Let your conscience be your gide, because Bird is dark, black criminal and 1 am defending him simply because 1 must | Sclden had been appointed by , the court.
The Nome nugget., 1949-04-27
Forecast And Weather Report Nome and Vicinity
Compiled by the U. s. Dept. of Commerce, Weather Bureau.
Wednesday, April 27, l949

Wednesday, April 27, l949 Forecast Nome: Partly cloudy and continued cold tonight and Thursday. Gentle northerly wind. Lowest temperature tonight 5, highest temperature Thursday IS. Nome data last A hours as of 700 am. today:
 Precipitation none. CTotal this month OH inches).
 Temperatures: highest l6, low est 0.
 Maximum wind l6 miles an hour from the N.N.W.
 Sunrise at 3:45 a.m., sunset at 8:l4 pm.
 Comparative data:
 Temperatures one year ago to- day: highest 29, lowest B.
 Extreme temperatures on this date since 1907 highest 60 in l940, lowest 10 in 1924.
 Data for other selected stations
The Nome nugget., 1949-04-27
Reuben Bowman.

Reuben Bowman. son of MT. and Mrs. Gunnar Bowman is here from his home in Kirkland and plans to work for the summer. He is enjoying visiting with former school friends. He stated his father was also coming in for the sum- mer.
The Nome nugget., 1949-04-27

Charles O'LearY made trip to his mining camp near Teller on Monday in his weasel in the eX- ceptionally good time of four and a half hours. He states the snow and ice conditions were excellent for travel.
The Nome nugget., 1949-04-27

L. E. Ost is in town for a few days from his home in Council and is enjoying a visit with his three daughters and their families.
The Nome nugget., 1949-04-27

MT. and Mrs. Alfred Lomen. Jr. are the parents of a daughter born in Seattle last Monday. The little girl has been named for her pater- nal great grandmother, Julie Ann.
The Nome nugget., 1949-04-27

Tammany Hall, founded in New York in 1789, was named for the Indian chief who signed the fa- nous treaty with William Penn.