davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1949-05-22
Service Set In the News

Washington in May would De lar
more comfortable than one IN
July. So they came OH from
Coronado. Calf. last Tuesday and
WILL be here till Wednesday.
The main purpose Of their visit
was 10 see their grandchildren.
Mary Gale. Buck and Jack. before
they go TO England. When the
Buchanans sail aboard the Amer
ica on July 81. II viii be the chill
drens first trip abroad incioen-
tally. They're looking forward 10
living in London where their dad
will serve on Admiral Richard
Conoily's staff. but they'll miss
their Washington friends, Mary
Gale attends Potomac School,
Buck Is a Landon student and
Jack goes TO Friends,
Capt. and Mrs. Buchanan had a
few guests IN for cocktails Friday
10 meet Mrs. Thompson and Mrs
Buchanan and a number OF other
close friends have entertained
them during their visit in Wash
ington.
Evening star., 1949-05-22
Continued From Page d.

Rosecrans were the Gates guests
at dinner Friday night.
Gen. and Mrs. Gates entertain
ed in honor OF both Col. and Mrs.
Rosecrans The is retiring and 1t
Col. and Mrs. John Masters. who
are going 10 Quantico for duty
There were 40 guests in all who
enjoyed cocktails under the trees
in the commandant's garden and
a buffet dinner served al small
tables on the lawns
Col. Masters has been aide TO
Gen. Gates since ne became COM
mandant. and before that served
for a while in the same capacity
for Gen. A. A. Vandegrift. Now
he's going to the Marine Corps
school in Quantico. in fact. moves
down there this Wednesday.
Mrs. Masters will walt for their
daughter Polly TO finish at Cathe-
dral School. then join her hus-
band. And she hopes to be settled
in new quarters on the post In
time to celebrate their llth we'd
ding anniversary June I.
Capt. and Mrs. Charles A
Buchanan aren't leaving for
Europe till the end OF July, but
Mrs. Buchanan's mother. Mrs
Percival Thompson. and ths
captains mother. Mrs. Allen Blu.
chanan, decided that q visit tc
Evening star., 1949-05-22

Mr.. Joseph Gargiulo and his
sister Miss Edith Gargiulo were
hosts at dinner and bridge We'd
nesday for Mr.. and Mrs. Roy
Jolrolemon, Mr.. and Mrs. Lloyd
Sutton, Mr.. and Mrs. Aron Goots-
hall. Mr.. and Mrs. Harold Burton
and Mr.. and Mrs. Raymond
Carver.
Mrs. Posey Kline was hostess at
luncheon Wednesday in honor
of Mrs. Bernard Martin Of Chi
cago. Other guests were Mrs.
James L. Fieser. Mrs. John w.
Boehns and Mrs. J. Chandler
Burton.
Mrs. william A. II. Church was
hostess at an evening party Tues
day. Guests included Mrs. Eppa
Eldred, Mrs. Fred Hughes. Mrs.
Gilbert McNalley. Mrs. Clarence
Geiger, Mrs. Miles Ryan, Mrs.
Ashley Handy, Mrs. A. Treder,
Mrs. Marcus Pugh, Mrs, Paul
Schmid and Miss Marie Wilson.
Mr.. and Mrs. John w. Boehne
have as their guests Mrs. Ralph
Tresslet and Mrs. George Riech-
man of Evansville. Ind, for whom
she entertained at luncheon
Friday at the Shoreham.
Mrs. Harry A. Swagart enter
tanned at q luncheon party Thurs
day In honor of Mrs. M. K. Tate
Of Scarsdale, N. Y.
Mr.. and Mrs. William d.
Evening star., 1949-05-22

Wrightson have as their guest.
Mr.. and Mrs. Alfred Janas oi
Baltimore.
Mrs. Maurice r. Colbert was
hostess at a dinner party last
evening in honor of Mr.. Colbert
to celebrate his birthday ami
versary.
Mrs. Paul McMurray was host
ess at a luncheon and bridge
Thursday. Guests were Mrs
Neal Coggins, Mrs. Morton l.
Ring, Mrs. Earl Carson. Mrs. Wal.
ter Cree. Mrs. Harry Adams. Mrs
r. Bolton, Mrs. j. D. Ford and
Mrs. Broadus Wright.
Mr.. and Mrs. Thomas Z. Klost-
erman have as their guests the
latter's sister, Mrs. Jerry Bernd-
sen. and Mr.. and Mrs. Steve r
Renison Of Berea. Ohio. and Mr.
and Mrs. w. z. Berndsen oi
Cleveland.
Mr.. and Mrs. Arthur B. Amber
ir., have as their guest the for
mer's mother. Mrs. Arthur B
Amber OF Kirkwood. Mo-, for
months visit.
Mr.. and Mrs. H. Addison Bowie
have as their house guest Mrs
Charles Weiss Of Buffalo.
Mrs. George v. Graham and
Mrs. Elmer Pusey were joint host
esses In the home Of Mrs. Ora
ham at q luncheon and bridge
Thursday.
Mrs. Erwin Jones entertained
Evening star., 1949-05-22
Luncheon For Dutro

president os Georgs;cwE rrive--
asy. Dr.. Harry c. Byrd. pressoent
o. Maryland University. ard D.
Mordecsi W. johnson. president Of
Howard University. ~ere or hand
and so we're members O! Tire Par
American sia--Dr Alberto L4eraS
Dr. William MSnger. Mr. Lowell
ClrtlSs. Or. Charles q Fenwack
Dr.. Amos Z. TAYLOR. Mr.. Luis Car
los Mencini, Mr.. J. Sllraco Baeno
and Dr., HernAne Tayares de Sa
Rounding out the guests list
vere members Of the presidential
party. members Of the press Re-
conpanying the President. repre-
seniatiyes o; the United States
press. and a few ether officials In
Washington
Evening star., 1949-05-22
Visitors Here
From Norway

Norwegian Consul and Mrs.
Cyril Klingenberg Of Naples. Italy,
are visiting the latter's parents,
former Consul General and Mrs.
John Ball Osborne at the West
chester. This is their flrst visit
here in five years and they plan to
return to italy by plane Tuesday.
Mr.. Klingenberg has q long and
successful career in his country's
consul service. For his consular
work during the war the King OF
Norway conferred on him the
decoration of St. Olav.
Evening star., 1949-05-22

Fosk3orsd >nopp.~s Ce~tsf l=0T &
klANSfI lugI
Evening star., 1949-05-22

II s~es FNS 3 eeAss - Fsssss3
) = F%s A. - tsssN esssss~ e~ss
At,eeE S~s e4v esssaAs '~sNsss
SfsS ~ s~sSF 49, sc 49, o -~s
ses st.ze - So -aEF sas~ ~ 49,
ss$ss ess Rssr>s -
Evening star., 1949-05-22
Social News of Residents Of Chevy Chase

at q luncheon party Friday IN
honor of Mrs. Charles Ramsdell
of Mendoza, Mimi, who Is the
guest OF Mr.. and Mrs. Orin Bailey.
Other guests were Mrs. Bailey,
Mrs. Charles Hunt. Mrs. Clayton
Aldrich, Mrs. Fred Rossiter and
Mrs. E. j.. Febrey.
Evening star., 1949-05-22
Reception

MIR. and Mrs. Herman Friedman
will be hosts at a reception next
Sunday evening in honor Of their
daughter Lois Ruth. who will be
confirmed that morning at the
Washington Hebrew Congrega-
ton.
Evening star., 1949-05-22
Continued Prom PAGE D


sistant Military Attache Fragoso
Counselor Gouthier. First S@cre-
tary de AlencAr, Assistant ALI Al
tache Sierra de Menexes. Assistant
Naval Attache Saldanha oa CANA
Third Secretary Paes de Carvalho
and Second Secretary Bvanco
Other BraZilianx present we're Mr.
Joao Carlos Mulx. chairman OF
the Brazilian delegation 10 the
United Nations, and Mr.. Baggi de
Berenguer Cesar. Consul Genera!
of Brazil In New York.
DR.. Paul r. Douglass, president
OF the American University. the
Very Rev. Hunter Guthrie. 81
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-06-17


justification for getting into such dispute on
the side of either of the disputants That was
my major premise. And | also said that IL II
Is the disposition of Congress that govern
ment does get in on either side felt that 1t
was more logical for it to get in on the SIDE
of the employee. Therefore, in that event, L
would have to insist on seizure rather than
injunction
I am not for seizure any more than Mr.
Editor, nor am for Injunction any more than
Mr. Editor is for seizure. just cannot accept
either of these methods as sole alternatives.
am not for seizure because, although for
a while it will give labor the bulge, 1t Will
snap back at labor eventually the same as the
labor dispute injunction snapped back at man.
agement Some in management and all OF the
Republican party haven't yet learned this.
However if am given chance to pick from
these two alternatives only, l must choose
seizure. Injunction will continue to give man.
agement the bulge and it has had this advan-
tage too long as it is
My bill, H. r. ALL, was written and in
troduced because / am convinced that in
junction and seizure are not the only two alter
natives My thinking is probably shaped in this
fashion because we in Toledo are accustomed
to fighting our own battles and all we ask is
that the referee does not slug either us or our
opponent.
am sorry that Mr.. Editor has seen fit to
try to keep government on the side of man.
agement against not only labor but also the
public and the nation. That is his choice, how
ever, and he has the right to make it,
In closing, might say that / got quite
kick out of Mr.. Editors sensational discovery
that / am for the repeal of Taft-Hartley. You
folks, In the labor movement, shouldn't be so
secretive. The quiet, unobtrusive and secret
Labor Day Parade you put on last year COM
pletely escaped Mr.. Editors notice. Poor MIR.
Editor has just found out what you and
meant In the campaign and he is shocked, but
not beyond words.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-06-17
Regional
Views
By Richard -Gosser, Vice President
international UAW-CIO

III used my column whenever have been
reaching the people Toledo community
and certainly thank all you who read it and
responded willingly and desirous of being helpful
The subject matter that want to talk about is Local 12s
Summer Camp and desire to make it possible for any
younger regardless of what financial position his parents
may younger his parents wish to send him
to the extent that all have enough friends
who become and send them have talked to
people said that they would be glad
and the OF boy girl that wants to
the Summer Camp for couple of weeks So, for that
would like appeal to all the readers effort
see if they any deserving youngster
the Camp they know of any parents who
desrous of sending their yomger to the Summer Camp
but find themselves in position where they cannot afford
financially will be glad they will to office
425 Winthrop Street. and fill application form for
simply send the youngser to make application for
wherein the younster to the Camp for two
weeks without him his parents whatsoever.
do this because know that the brought widows
find themselves with three children and would just
love their children to the Summer Camp but don't
finances recognize the short weeks those
who laid off and realize that they can't afford it readily
recognize that when youngster impossible for
vacation at of these Summer Camps and enjoy two
beautiful weeks in Gods fresh air and bahe in beautiful lake
and participate in all the games and sports.
too realize that there those that send their chill
dren most place because of their financial condition and
among ranks there those whose every penny
like dollar to them trying to stretch it to make both ends
meet anyone to feel this charity
next year won't be able to send their children
the Camp and will send them, but perhaps when they
find themselves financial condition do otherwise they
will be glad to send someone eses child would not want
think that any child in community wanted to spend
couple of weeks at Camp and failed do just because
this child anyone
at all that is member of Union recommend him He
by himself because every reader that
Camp open to all regardless of belief color and
I hope it will always remain that
In closing would like to to that invited
visit Summer Camp and the happy hours spent by
the children will readily recognize that build
in these youngsters strong minds and healthy bodies be-
the youth of today the leaders of tomorrow.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-06-17

ONE of the principal arguments given for
~ RECOMMENDATION, or for the ever increasing
restriction or regulation of our lives is that 1t
is essential in a shrinking world - that the
day of the individualist or the pioneer is past,
Right here is where take exception There
is as much room for the pioneer today as when
this hemisphere was virgin wilderness. Ac-
cording to the dictionary pioneer is one who
goes before to prepare the way for others
In short, a pioneer is man or woman
who makes a steppngstone out OF an OBJ
stacle And there is just as much room for
this League of the Stout-Hearted as there ever
was
But there isn't any room to pioneer in'
Brother, have you been everywhere? II you
want to rough it and carve place out for
yourself, there are still places where physical
pioneers are needed where your particular
Skills would be welcome
And what is more there is plenty of room
to pioneer in your own home town. There ism t
place that doesn't need men of spirit to act
to cut down the dead wood of lethargy and
old homes for those who followed. There are
indifference, TO build as did the pioneers OF
still roads that need to be paved that new life
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-06-17
Reds, Eyebrows, Toff

IF THE Taft-Hartley repeal campaign
l. has you confused you have have plenty
of company,
Murray is selling the CIO membership
down the river on TIL repeal" the lads
who follow devious theological line be-
gan shouting just before the last CIO Ex-
ecutive meeting.
At the Board meeting however, men,
bers unanimously voted approval of the
Murray directed TIL repeal drive -
AFTER they got full report of campaign
activities.
We, of course, don't know whether
there was any connection between the
CPS false charges and what happened last
week, but -
Mr.. Eyebrows fellow who walked
out of the AFL, walked out of the CIO
and then walked in and out of the AFL
publicly charged Murray and the AFL's
Bill Green with a sell-out on TIL.
Foul betrayal of American | or"
said the man with the awnings on his
forehead
Murray referred to the accusation as
'false and malicious libels" coming from
"rule or ruin union official.
The motives of Mr.. Eyebrows were
questionable
And while all the "fun" was going on
fellow by the name of Taft was working
quietly on a slick little scheme to get
named removed from the labor law which
all of labor abhors.
The Senator had said some time ago
he had no objection to repeal of TIL if
its basic principles were written into
new labor law.
These basic principles" are contained
in the amendments Taft hopes to attach
to the Thomas Bill.
This scheme, if successful would give
labor "basically" TIL law under another
name.
And just for the record The CIO is
still strongly in favor of enactment of
the Thomas-Lesinski Bill without Grip
pling amendments.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-06-17
Are You A Pioneer!
by Ruth Taylor

and interests may flow into the community,
making II more desirable place in which TO
live.
There is room for pioneering in your own
job, Do you know all about the firm for
which you work, or the product which is, even
in part the result of the work of your own
hands? Have you gone as far as you can on
your particular roadway of life - or would
greater knowledge help you further7 The tool
of learning is yours for the taking. You have
to want to use all the advantages within your
reach if you are to move out into the un-
known
You can also pioneer in friendship. How
narrow is your circle? Have you confined
yourself to few people - or have you gone
out beyond and in serving your fellow men
learned to know them? There is no form OF
pioneering that is richer in results than this
Look upon those with whom you come in con-
tact as the pioneer did of the chance way
farer who passed his way-as welcome guest
from whom much could be learned
True, it takes courage to be pioneer. 1t
means work and a willingness to learn A
spirit of helpfulness with no thought of re-
ward. 1t takes MAN to be pioneer How
do you rate?
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-06-17
INSIDE AMERICA
written by the Staff of The CIO News)

State CIO Council says sit
uation is rapidly growing des-
perate." Same conditions pre-
vail in many other states.
1t takes the truth a long
time to catch up with lie.
Associated Press has just is
sued retraction of a fake
story, involving CLOS Mari
time Union, which it sent to
thousands of newspapers in
early 1943 - six long years
ago.
You probably remember the
yarn-which first appeared in
Akron Beacon-Journal, and
was picked up by papers up
and down the land.
Story drew lurid picture
of CIO merchant seamen at
Guadalcanal refusing to un-
load necessary military sup
plies on Sunday. Story "re-
ported" how hick marines and
soldiers had to unload the
ship themselves, as crew mem
bers stood by and jeered at
them-while roar of Jap guns
could be heard In not too dis
tant battlefields.
It was sensational story
but it was fake, lie, 100
per cent phony.
Nevertheless, story was
used up and down the land as
an anti-labor slander, to in.
cite GTs and public against
unions.
Now, Associated Press ad-
mits that "after complete and
thorough investigation" story
had no basis in fact. But the
truth will never catch up with
that wartime Big Lie against
labor.
Slanting distortion of news
by Fulton Lewis, Jr., Mutual
network radio commentator,
has been thoroughly analyzed
by scholarly Public Opinion
Quarterly, magazine published
under sponsorship of Prince
ton University.
Shocking exa m p e s" of
Lewis handling of news were
explored in connection with
the commentators attack on
cooperatives, u. S. postwar
housing program, and OPA
price controls.
Article shows Lewis basing
charge against Housing Ad-
minstrator Wilson Wyatt on
basis of what Fulton Lewis
called Sworn affidavits." But
showdown brought out that
statement weren't Sworn"
weren't "affidavits."
Lewis attack on OPA was
mixture of mis-statement of
fact, and some of history's
worst predictions. Exhibit
(from days just after end of
OPA): These present prices
are entirely temporary, in
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-06-17
Hasn't Kept Poee
With Conditions

WE PUT the question this way to one
w of our statistician-friends: H W
much would social security payments have
to be increased today to give them the
purchasing power they had when the law
was enacted
Nearly doubled" replied the
statistician.
And that illustrates one of the reasons
the CIO has been campaigning for i'm
provements in the Social Security Act.
Payments, now completely out of tune
with the high cost of living, should at
least be doubled and the Act should be
broadened so as to include many persons
now excluded.
There is need, too, for a permanent
disability" clause to be written into the
law so those rendered unable to work be-
cause of accident or illness would be re-
garded-for social security purposes - as
having already retired.
Lengthy hearings on social security
have been conducted and the matter is
now before the House Ways and Means
Committee.
Final action on the measure should be
taken at the present session of Congress
- and this action should provide us with
a much better law.
We're already convinced - so whv
don't you put your arguments into letter
or telegram to your representatives on
Capital Hill?
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-06-17

deed momentary, and they'll
only last a very few days"
Il y y
Fulton Lewis plugging for
Tom Dewey in last election
was in his familiar pattern.
It led John Crosby, radio re-
viewer for N. Y. Herald
Tribune to charge Lewis with
campaigning for COP. Crosby
thought Lewis air-time should
''be paid for and so listed by
the Republican National Com
mittee." F"
P. S. Fulton Lewis is mar
ried to daughter of former
COP committee boss, received
fancy silver wedding present
from President Hoove in
1929.
Dixiegops in Congress are
doing their dirty work again
this time at expense of big
public housing bill. (Senate
has already passed the bill,
which would provide low cost
housing, slum clearance, etc)
House Banking Committee
approved bill along lines of
measure passed by Senate, but
DiXiecrats and Republicans in
House Rules Committee have
been conducting 81 wn
strike. They've refused to re-
port measure out for debate
and vote by the full House.
Thanks to new procedures
fore d into effect by Fair
Dealers at beginning of ses-
sion, there's good chance that
stubborn Rules Committee
can be by-passed, but not be-
fore end of June.
\
Washington ports tell
story of what some Republi-
cans think of working people.
Representatives Church (R.
Ill.) and Nicholson Or. Mass.),
in Rules Committee debate on
housing bill, la i'm e d that
people supporting the meas
ure were too lazy" to look
for homes.
Representative Ray Madden
Cd. Ind0, one of the best fight
ing liberals in Congress, didn't
let them get away with 1t.
I'D like to invite these gen.
tlemen to my district" Mad
den said, where they could
people who are not poor and
see thousands of h o m e less
not lazy. Workers in the mills
in Gary are forced to live in
trailer camps These people
are crying for homes of their
own. They could afford to
pay seven or eight thousand
dollars, but they can't afford
the $4,000 and $4,000 being
charged for homes by the real
estate boys"
The real estate lobby can't
answer that one.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1949-06-17

UNEMPLOYMENT has be-
~ come serious problem in
m any industries, in m a n y
parts of the nation. Govern
ment figures for May show an
increase of 100000 among the
out-of-work, at a time when
unemployment usually falls.
Government jobless figure
for May was 3,289, ,000-but
that's probably low. 1t doesn't
include many categories OF
fringe" cases people not
actively looking for jobs Tin
many towns, when factory or
mill closes down, there aren't
any other jobs), or people
working only few hours a
week.
Stanley Ruttenberg, CIO re-
search director, told news
papermen In Washington that
jump in unemployment is re
Election of downward eco
nomic spiral"
THAT downward spiral" T"
CIO economist warned, "will
probably get worse rather
than better unless industry
acts. That means adjusting its
prices, wages and profit ratios
so as to put more money
into the pockets of workers,
and to leave more money in
pockets of consumers.
CIO steel union, m on g
others, will be seeking more
money for workers pockets
when it starts negotiations
with big u. S. Steel on June
Is. Union is asking wage in
creases, health and welfare Sc
curity, pension programs.
Effect of these demands Is
to put money into consumer
buying power-at a time when
more buying power is des-
perately needed.
y X r
Senator Robert Taft of
Ohio often seems to live in a
world of his own. His defense
of Taft-Hartley Act, during
course OF TIL repeal debate
in Senate, left galleries gasp
ing.
Read this Taftism, and weep:
9TH was a sincere, unpreju-
diced attempt to deal with Sc
rious abuses which had risen
under the labor laws previous
ly in effect How has the
act worked? Except for the
rather violent labor propa-
ganda, so far as l can see, 1t
h entirely satisfied the
people of the United States"
So far as we can see, Senator
Taft had better take another
measure of public opinion.
y
In Pennsylvania, CIO has
urged Governor Duff to call
special session of state legisla-
ture to deal with unemploy-
ment problems.