davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1949-06-07
Senate Committee Asks
Repoh on New Air psci
D. vs.M Asss~~s~s s~ssa

A Senate eErnn1isre y~ssrfrAs
called for sniarnafsoa assSat ssass
ecznt.rs new ar p&rs with Can
ada a. OoseTrm~as esne2Aas
termed II gocc ceal
Chairman johnson q the Ccss'
msrcs Committee ~&se nx aAe
asked Paul nagrxng~s et the Stale
Departsnsntx Transport pssssaasa
Chairman Josrpa J oCoanea II
Of The CsTti Aerugsantaes HaAsG
and RoSseu D. Aoaxnas . CAB
member 70 appear 81 pm. ss-
morrow 10 explain Ire agreement.
Mr.. Adams wAs chairman oi
the deiegatacn waaeh negotiated
the contract In Nes Sors, hs
xsgnea II In Ottawa Saturday and
the terms we're made panlK sun"
DAY night. he and 1s hArFtn-
ger said they ~elcoane the cppsf"
,unisy to discuss the negotiations
before the Senate eoxnnsisirs
Evening star., 1949-06-07
Lasting Peace in Holy Land
Is Near, Bunche Believes
By the kssoeiatsd Press

PHILADELPHIA. June Per-
manent peace in the Holy Land
is in the offing, DR.. Ralph j.
Bunche says.
The 44-year- -old diplomat said
here last night he believes the
fighting is over in Palestine. Ne
gotiations between Syria and Is
rael for an armistice covering the
only unsolved battlefront are at a
crucial STAGE" he added. with
hourly prospects of agreement.
A permanent settlement de-
pends on the wisdom and states
manship Of the Jews and Arabs
now meeting in Lausanne. Swift
zerland. he said.
DR.. Bunche said his own role as
United Nations mediator will end
as soon as Syria and Israel sign.
DR.. Bunche made his remarks in
an interview before speaking at
the Academy of Music last night
under sponsorship Of the World
Affairs Council.
Evening star., 1949-06-07
u. ). Warns Russians
Reich sTrade Depends
On Berlin Strike End
o. re Assessasss Press

BERLIN. June THE United
States has warned Russia that
East West trade in Germany can
not be resumed until the Berlin
rail strike Is settled
Lawrence wilkinson. chief eco
nomic adviser TO the American
Military Government. also charged
the Soyiets with violating the
agreement to lift the blocace Of
the former German capital
About 20 freight trains bound
frou Western Germany 70 Berlin
are stranded on Soviet zone tracks
by the strike OF anti-Communisi
Western Berlin rail workers
Recruiting Requested.
Mr.. wilkinson yesterday asked
the Russians 10 reroute the trains
into Soviet sector yards for un-
loading and said failure TO Try 10
bring the trains in constituted a
violation Of the agreement
reac0cO In rev 10Tk last month.
NonStriking members OF the
Communist railroad union are en-
ployed in the Soviet sector.
The strike of $4,000 West Berlin
railroad men began almost three
weeks ago and no settlement Is In
sight. The men wanted payment
Of all wages in West marks rather
than the less valuable Soviet
backed East marks. They also de-
manded recognition Of their In
dependent union tUGOl and re-
instatement Of men allegedly fired
for political reasons.
The Russian-controlled railway
management offered the strikers
Evening star., 1949-06-07
EIIender Renews FiqhI
On Senate Building
AT Hearing Today

Controversy over the new Sen
ate Office Building was to be aired
today at a hearing by the Senate
Public Works Committee.
Chairman Chavez Of the COM
mittee scheduled session for 2
pm. to hear Senaror E1lender
Democrat, of Louisiana testify Tor
his joint resolution to postpone
razing buildings on the site.
Senator Ellender has attacked
the project as unnecessary and
declared it would be good stroke
of economy not to build the $20,-
5000 structure now.
Senator Chavez, Democrat. OF
New Mexico. in announcing the
hearing, pointed out that he was
a member of the Senate Public
Works Committee last year when
the project was carefully consid-
cred and its need justified"
"Slum Area. Left.
1--WE will be glad to hear Sena-
tor Ellender on the project" he
said.
Most of the half block site. i'm
mediately east Of the Senate Of
fee Building. has been acquired
by the Government. Senator
Chavez said. Most families who
lived on the site have found other
places to live, he said.
What remains Is strictly slum
area" he declared. I'VE ought to
go ahead and clean that area out
regardless. II we are interested In
sanitation and health measures u
Bids have been opened by the
architect Of the Capitol for clear
ing the site. The bids always are
Evening star., 1949-06-07
By the Asseeicfsd Press

BALBOA, Calf. June Two
persons were feared drowned and
IA others. mostly children. were
rescued from choppy seas IN the
tragic end of a school boating
trip to Catalina Island.
Survivors told a orror-flled
tale of an accident that swept the
16 of the decks Of the fishing
boat Otay yesterday as 1t was
headed here from Catalina. About
% children and their escorts were
aboard the craft. Ages OF the
children ranged from 4 to l6. !
The cruise was in honor Of the
eighth-grade graduates Of Valen-
cia Junior Academy, Seventh
day Adventist school at Fullerton.
The 50-foot power cruiser start
ed to list when its gas tanks
drained unevenly. AS 1t listed,
ground swells smacked 1t and
Evening star., 1949-06-07
Defense Seeks 10 Free
7 More Reds Ordered
jailed During Trial
BY the Associated Press

NEW YORK, June 7.-Defense
counsel sought freedom in bail to-
day for two more defendants at
q Communist conspiracy trial.
Federal Judge Vincent L. Lei
bell was to hear arguments on
bail pleas for Henry Winston and
Gus Hall.
Yesterday the Circuit Court Of
Appeals refused to free a third
defendant, John Gates.
The three men, who are among
ii top Communist leaders on trial.
have been ordered kept in jail
between court sessions. The failing
was ordered last Friday by Fed
eral Judge Harold r. Medina be-
cause OF the three mems actions
In court.
Gets 80 Days for Contempt.
Gates, who refused to answer
several questions about fellow
Communists. was sentenced to 80
days in jail for contempt.
Winston and Hall, who objected
loudly to the sentencing of Gates.
were remanded to Jail for the
remainder of the trial. Richard
r. Gladstein of defense counsel
said he would argue for their
freedom today before Judge Lei
bell.
The II defendants are charged
with conspiracy to advocate vio-
lent overthrow of the United
States Government.
May Subpoena College Records.
Possibility that records of the
College of the City Of New York
will be subpoenaed for evidence
arose yesterday.
Gates testified about Max
Weiss, who he said was suspended
from the college for writing
against compulsory military train
ing.
Later. Gates said, Weiss name
appeared as a member of the edi-
torial staff Of a Communist
monthly magazine.
United States Attorney John
r. X. McGohey tried to learn
whether Gates, now editor of the
Daily Worker. Communist news
paper, had been suspended from
the college at one time. Defense
Counsel Harry Sacher told the
court: II suggest that Mr.. Nc
Gohey subpoena the records of
City College. II he doesn't. T
will"
Gates denied he had been GUST
ed from the college.
Evening star., 1949-06-07
TwoMissing, 14Rescued as Boot
|Upsets on Adventist Outing

loosened q live bait tank. The
tank fell of and jolted the boat
so suddenly that 1t almost cap
sized. The jolt swept overheard
the 16 on decks.
Some were able to climb back
on as the helmSman righted the
boat with a sudden turn Of the
wheel. The others clung to life
RATS. Another fishing boat. the
Skipalou. attracted by flashlight
signals, sped to the rescue.
DR.. Victor Mann. an optom-
etrist, of Fullerton and Geraldine
Clark, II. Houston. Tex. a student
at the academy, were missing.
Nancy Mason. l3, one of the
survivors. said she and Patricia
Averill, Is, of Anaheim were saved
by Donald Clark, IA, of Anaheim.
who pulled them aboard life
raft. All three clung to the same
raft until picked up.
Evening star., 1949-06-07
Tuxedo Tovern Coming
Charges Under Study

The Alcoholic Beverage Control
Board today has under eonsaoerA-
t,on charges made against the
Tuxedo Tavern. 3o2 N street NV,
that the owner. John NJ. Allen.
permitted q number man 10 op-
crate In the establishment
Police Corp. John J, Kinney. O!
the Second precinct. told the
board that he entered the estao-
llShment on April II and arrested
Frederick Lyies. 1890 q street
NV. on charges OF taking number
bets. Mr.. Lyies denied the charge
and said he met man in the
tavern who vas number operator
that he was being paid of.
Evening star., 1949-06-07

payment q. 60 pr cent os iAesy
vases n West marks but refused
TIE ether demands The raea
turned down the cSex In q rrfefwn-
DUN last week
The Russians are reported 70 ae
anxtusas 70 end restrictions on
trade between East ard West
Mr.. wllktnsons warning that
the raj strfke would prevent any
trade agreement fron coming into
effect was another nudge suggest
tng the Russians come 20 terms
wiih the strikers. who have the
open sympathy Of Western aa-
thoYittes.
Evening star., 1949-06-07
5000 Mine Detectors
Put on Sole bY Army

The Army is making available
about 5000 surplus mine detectors
for sale to local law enforcement
agencies to use in searching for
criminal evidence.
The Army Department said to-
day that this is in response to
numerous requests.
The electronic device viii locate
buried firearms, and even clothing.
India's Kashmir State will abol-
ish landlordism within a year.
Smyrna times., 1949-09-01

tional courses, regularly offered at
the university, might be added to
the extension offering if sufficient
demand appeared.
Early registrations already are
being received at Mr.. Hodgson's Of
fee in Robinson Hall, Newark,
from which bulletins, listing all
courses and other information, will
be mailed soon to interested per-
sons. Prospective extension stu
dents. who may enroll for under
graduate or graduate credit, or for
no academic credit, may register
by mail unless they have been ad-
mitted to the regular graduate or
undergraduate divisions. Applica-
tion forms are obtainable from Mr..
Hodgson's Office.
Class work will begin in the last
week of September. Meanwhile,
Smyrna times., 1949-09-01

registration may be completed, or
information obtained, at the Will
mington YIMC.A. from Z to pm.
on September IA; or in the lecture
hall of the Wilmington Institute
Free Library from $50 to 6 pm. on
September 13, IA and 16. Regular
registration for students in the Ex-
tension Division will take place at
Dover High School, Z to o pm,
September IS, for students in Kent
and Sussex Counties; and at VII
mington High School, 6 to 9 pm.
on September 10. Students for all
courses to be given in Newark or
Wilmington should register at the
latter date.
Registration also may be made
at Mr.. Hodgson's Office during bus
mess hours.
CONTINUED on Page rve)
Smyrna times., 1949-09-01
Care Of Begonias

Tuberous-rooted begonias re-
quire three things - shade, a rich
soil and moisture. Flower lovers
who understand their limitatioos
and peculiar habits find them ex-
cellent plants. The begonia Is
adapted to shady hooks in the gar
den or on the north side Of a build
ing. The shade of trees is satis-
factory. provided the limbs are
high enough to allow plenty of air
circulation. Soil must be well
drained but must be kept moist at
all times. When grown in pots
and window boxes liberal amount
of drainage material must be
placed in the bottom for the
tuberous-type begonias. Do not
water from the bottom. Do not
spray or water the plants in late
evening, he cautions. or the stems
may decay at the soil surface.
Smyrna times., 1949-09-01
NEW COURSES
IN SCHOOLS
ISeventy-Six Courses in Twen-
ty-six Different Fields
Being Offered
RECEIVE REGISTRATIONS

For the third consecutive year
the college-level extension courses
offered by the University Of Della
ware have been increased to a new
record number, Paul NJ. Hodgson,
academic extension director, said
yesterday in announcing the fall
term program.
Seventy-six courses in 26 differ
ent fields of study are being offered
at Wilmington, Newark, Dover and
Milford. Most of these are even-
ing classes, and majority of them
will be held at Wilmington High
School. Last year 21oo students
enrolled.
Courses are selected and offered
on the basis of indicated interest
and need, plus the ability of the
university to provide instruction.
Mr.. Hodgson pointed out that addi-
Smyrna times., 1949-09-01
RESTOCK FISH
IN LAKE COMO
Fish Taken From Hatchery AT
Moore's Pond Two Miles
Below Dover
RESTOCK OTHER PONDS

Thirty-one thousand large mouth
bass and blue 7gills, ranging in
length from three-inch fingerlings
to 10 inches, We're distributed in
the ponds and lakes of Delaware
last week. The fish were the first
large scale production of the fish
hatchery of the State Board of
Game and Fish Commissioners at
,Moore's Pond, on Route 113, about
two miles south of Dover. None of
the fish were lost in transit, Chief
Game Warden Calvin D. Marvel
said. This was due to the use of
a newly acquired fish tank, which
supplies oxygen to the fish in
transportation, Mr.. Marvel stated.
The hatchery is being operated
under a cooperative management
agreement by the state board and
the u. S. Fish and Wildlife Ser
vice. The Fish and Wildlife Service
provides the initial brood fish and
the technical direction of the op-
Grafton of the ponds. Under this
agreement, the state received $3.50
of the large mouth black bass and
the Fish and Wildlife Service 1000.
Total production Of the ponds of
bass was 10,959. OF the $500
blue gills taken from the hatchery,
the states share was 20,500, and
the governments, $4,000. There are
currently large numbers of crappie
bass in the rearing ponds and they
will be taken out when the weather
gets colder. The fish were reared
in three ponds at the hatchery.
Work on putting two additional
rearing ponds into production will
be started this week. The ponds
will be dragged and cleared and
new gravel poured. The fish which
were distributed last week We're
Matched in the latter part of May
and the first part of June. Two
weeks are required for Matching
and then the tiny fish are fed on
"5-10-5 proportion fertilizer in
concentrated solution to bring
them up to proper size for distri-
button in ponds. The bass were
distributed on an average of about
$50 to each pond, the number be-
ing determined by the size and con-
dition of the pond; and the blue
gills, at an. average of about 70C
for each pond.
Distributed in Ponds
The following ponds received the
bass and blue gills: Lum's, Noxon.
town, and Silver Lake, near Mid
dletown, in New Castle County
Mud Mill Pond, Silver Lake, Dow.
er; Lake Como, Smyrna; Voshell's
McGines', Andrews, Wyoming
Coursey's, all in Kent County; ant
Swiggett, NAPLES, Haven, Hearn's
Concord, Portsville, Records, Chip
man, Trappe, Millsboro, Red Mill
Diamond, Blair's, and Wagamon
all in Sussex County.
Smyrna times., 1949-09-01
NAMED STATE
SANITARY HEAD
Donald X. HarmesOn Appoint
ed Director of Division of
Sanitary Engineering
EXTENSIVE EXPERIENCE

DIR. Floyd I. Hudson, Executive
Secretary of the State Board of
Health this week announced the ap-
pointment of Mr.. Donald K. Harm
eson as Director of the Division of
Sanitary Engineering. Mr.. Harme-
son has had extensive experience
in this field of work, having been
a sanitary engineer with the Him
ois Department of Public Health,
the Conservation Bureau of the
Portland Cement Association in
Chicago, and the Sanitary Corps of
the U. S. Army. In 1888 he was
graduated from the University of
Illinois with Bachelors Degree
Smyrna times., 1949-09-01

in Civil Engineering. In 1884 he
received a Master of Science De-
gree in Sanitary Engineering at
the University of Illinois, and in
1916 the Degree of Master of Pub
lie Health at the University of
Michigan. Mr.. Harmeson is a
member of the American Society of
Civil Engineers, American Public
Health Association, and the Gen.
tral States Sewage Works Asso-
citation.
Evening star., 1949-03-10
| New Center 10 Treat
Polio Cases Opened al
Freedmen S Hospital

Freedmen's Hospital today an
nounced opening Of q new polio
treatment center to handle both
acute and chronic victims of the
disease.
Sponsored by the National
Foundation for Infantile Paralysis,
the center has been equipped and
stated with a $1,000 grant from
the foundations District chapter.
1t also will provide training pro-
grams in conjunction with the
Howard University Medical
School.
Clinic Open Daily.
The new center, officials said,
will allow Freedmen's to care for
many patients who otherwise
would be treated at Gallinger or
Children's Hospitals.
The hospital clinic will be open
daily, Mondays through Fridays,
officials said, and registration for
treatment should be made at the
hospital out-patient admitting
Office. Treatment expenses will
be paid for by the District chapter
of the polio foundation.
DR.. John B. Manly. instructor
in orthopedics at Howard. has
been named director of the center.
He will be assisted by panel OF
doctors from medical and surgery
departments of the medical
school. A graduate of Howard
Medical School in 1885. DR.. Manly
has done field work in epidemic
areas for the National Foundation
for Infantile Paralysis.
Therapist Appointed.
Miss Valerie M. Wilson, who
also has served in polio epidemic
areas, has been appointed regis
tered physical therapist for the
center.
In addition. Freedmen's, within
the next few weeks, will send three
nurses to centers throughout the
country for special pediatrics
training, which will include work
in care of polio patients.
Evening star., 1949-03-10
Court Sets $4,000 Bond
On ParoIee in HoIdup Here

A parolee from an eight-year
term for armed robbery was under
SIS 900 bond today. awaiting grand
jury action on q new holdup
charge. !
Judge Almond w. Scott set the
high bond to hold Charles w. Coy.
80, colored. of the 1400 block of
Twelfth street NV. Coy waived
a Municipal Court hearing.
Detective Sergt. Lloyd Furr
charged him with the gunpoint
robbery last Saturday Of park
ing lot attendant, Ervies Hunter.
As, colored. of the 200 block OF
Second street NE. Mr.. Hunter
reported he was robbed of $37 as
he stood on the lot at De Sales
and Seventeenth streets NV. at
9 pm.
Sergt Furr said a second robbery
charge growing out Of liquor
store holdup Friday night. in the
1000 block Of Vermont avenue
NV. also has been placed against
Coy. 1t will be presented directly
to the grand Jury, he said.
Evening star., 1949-11-29
Foreign Policy Discussed

foreign policy Of the United States
from a worldwide point Of view,
shared the program with Owen
baltimore, director Of the Walter
Hines Page School of international
Relations of Johns Hopkins Uni
versity. ~
Mr.. Elhston stressed that I'VE
Iare living in two worlds with the
United States on one side and
Russia on the other"
Mr.. baltimore, who talked o1,
foreign policy with respect to
China, said the real problem in
the Far East is the triangular re-
lationship of Asia, Europe and the
United States. Stability. he main
tanned. can only be achieved in
terms Of less control than Europe
would like, less economic and po-
|litical independence than Asia
would like to assert and less anti
Communist and anti Russian atti-
tude than the United States would
like.
He attributed Communist Sue
cesses in China to the unwilling
ness of the Chinese to make any
sacrifices for the Kuomintang,
with which, he said, they are
thoroughly disillusiened.
Mrs. John C. McClintock. re-
firing president of the league. in
troduced the speakers.
Evening star., 1949-11-29
Wonnen's Clubs
Federation Backs Education Board
Plan To Extend Driver Education
By Ruth Deem

present General Federation res.
olution, passed in 1914, will ex.
pire in 1850.
Declaring that there is every
reason to expect early action or
the amendment in the next ses.
sion of the 81st Congress-" Mrs
Wiley urged the federation mem.
bers to address letters to the
Senators opposed to the amend.
ment when 1t comes up for dis
cussion on the floor Of Congress
Mrs. Wiley proposed for fur
ther study and consideration the
Flanders-Ives- -Herter-Javits ma
tional health bill and the anti
truA suit Of the Government
against the Atlantic & Pacific
Tea Company.
A highlight Of the meeting was
the presentation Of a Treasury
Department citation to the feder-
alton for its savings bonds sales
record. The certificate was pre-
sented by Mrs. Lindsey P. Rawley,
chairman of the Women's Section
Of the District Savings Bond Di-
vision of the Treasury.
Mrs. Edward C. Magdeburger
presided at the all-day meeting
which featured. a talk during the
afternoon by Eric Stein Of the Of
flee Of United Nations Political
and Security Affairs Of the State
Department.
Evening star., 1949-11-29
~. S. Policy in Far East
Breeds War, Judd Asserts
By Frances Kuhn

United States recognition Of q
Communist regime in China.
Representative Judd told his
audience that he has backed every
bill to aid Europe but added, etc
win Europe we must keep Asia
from going down.. The dollar
shortage of many European coun.
tries is largely because the Euro
pean countries have been cut of
from their Far Eastern resources
by the Communists, he added.
The speaker criticized the ad-
ministration for what he described
as taking a stand against the
Communists in Europe while con-
tinuing an appeasement policy in
Asia.
The former medical missionary
said there was no reason not to
expect Japan to become a Com
munistic nation when the United
States and Great Britain do
nothing to combat the Russian in
filtration.
"The Japanese are worried about
communism but whether or not
they go under a Communistic re-
gime depends upon a dependable
United States foreign policy" he
declared. "The Japanese don't dare
work without us but they must be
able to depend upon the United
States.
Representative Judd spoke at a
luncheon meeting Of the interna-
tional outlook section of the club
held at the YWCA. He was intro
duced by Mrs. Wilbur LaRoe. jr.,
Of the section.
Evening star., 1949-11-29

The District Federation of Wo'
mems Clubs yesterday indorsed {
request by the Board of Educa'
ton for funds in the 1851 budge1
to extend the driver education
program to all high schools 0!
the Washington area.
The action was taken in res.
olution introduced by the feder.
atoms safety chairman, Mrs
Harry L. Meader, at the monthly
meeting at the Hamilton Hotel.
Mrs. Meader pointed out that
at present the safety education
program provides for only foul
teachers and cars throughout the
white and colored schools.
The budget request, If approved
she stated. would provide for the
salaries of 10 additional driver ed
ucation teachers and the cost OF
operation, maintenance and in
surance for 10 additional cars
Trained and qualified teachers for
the program, she added, are sup
piled by the American Automobile
Association.
In another action, the fedora
tion requested the General Fed
Grafton to reindorse its resolu-
tion sponsoring the equal rights
amendment at its 1850 conven-
tion.
Mrs. Harvey w. Wiley, legisla-
tion chairman, explained that the
Evening star., 1949-11-29

The foreign policy of the United
States toward China is laying the
foundation for a World War III
Representative Walter H. Judd
Republican Of Minnesota, declared
yesterday.
China needed help, not moral
lectures from the bleachers," the
speaker told members OF the
Twentieth Century Club in
sharp criticism of the State De-
partment.
Representative Judd warned
that continuance Of the attitude
of the United States toward COM
munism in the East would end in
worldwide Russian domination.
Declaring the overthrow Of Ma
tionalist China was almost COM
plete. he predicted that the rest
of Asia would come under the
communistic yoke and after that,
Europe would fall. '"The Russians
have us over a barrel" he added.
Representative Judd urged that
the United States refuse the
recognition Of a Communist gov
ernment in China in order to
avoid a second war in one gene
ration. He said that helping
China hold Formosa and Hainan
will prevent the Russians from
having strategic base in our
own security system.
With China almost completely
dominated by the Communists, the
Red forces have two primary pro-
grams, the speaker said. One is to
stop United States assistance to
China and the other is to win