davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1949-05-28
"0Ida at
Man, You're CRAY

Forget your agei Thousands are poppy at 20. Try
speQping up' with Ostrex. Contains tonic for weak.
rundown feeling due solely TO body's lack. Of iron
which many mon and women call ''old." Try
ostrex Tonic Tablets for pep, younger feeling. thu
WY DAY. New get acquainted 111o sa11 ~.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1949-05-28

If worried, perplexed or in doubt
about anyone or anything, unde-
cided where to 60 and what to do to
gain success and happiness, consult
MADAM MAY, located in house
trailer at Hill Top Tavern, one mile
south of Franklin, Route 70. Hamil-
ton or Middletown bus stops at door.
SATISFACTION GUARANTEED.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1949-05-28
By ALVIN MOSES

NEW YORK, May 27. CAMP
ALI my life I've known every
type of person who goes to make
up the community known as Harl-
en-, the doctors, lawyers, teachers
butchers, bakers, churchfolks, etc.
I've also, known a group this first
set often speaks unkindly and ev-
en- unfairly of, such as: the rack
eteer, card players and the men
and women of no visible means
Of support that the naked-eye
can readily discern.
Such was the way of u bles-
sed Lord if you pause to think in
that ooh so holy. I still think
we should carry in our pocketbook
the verse that says:
There is much good in the worst
of US,
And SO much bad in the best
Of US,
That it hardly behooves any
Of us,
To talk about the rest of us.
With this off my chest I want
to beat the drum for a fella who
like myself, knows, and is as pop
lar as l am with the Harlem "little
and big folks. Jimmy Helm,
whose corporation "a to Zee"
touches more than one enterprise,
can be found some poretions Of
the day and night at the E. Austin
Delicatessen-grocery on 1873 st on
Z Ave. It is smack on our "Dawn
Patrol Beat, readers, and every
spare dime we have will be tossed
across as fine a counter as any
section a boast. Let's not mere
" talk patronage boys and girls,
make it a sincere thing by patron
izing our own business.
Arthur Laurents' popular movie
entertainment, "Home Of the
Brave, housed currently in the
Victoria theatre, 46 st. and
Broadway, continues to win top
drawer notices from this towns
foremost theatrical and drama cri-
tics. As we've pointed out be-
fore, it is a play designed to lift
the iron curtain from the hopes
of American Negroes and hemis-
phere Jews. It had an all too
short run here before and we are
comforted and happy to report
that onthe basis of present attend
ance it stands a good chance for
a deserved long run. The picture
is aptly named for it took courage
of the right sort for director Mark
Robson and producer Stanley Tin
reverse order) Kramer to open up
this drama that floods the imagi-
nation with corrective needs. for
Jim crowism and prejudices of all
sorts against every group.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1949-05-28

PHONE YOUR NEWS TIPS to
tho Daily Express. 1907 German
town street. BY calling Unlock
1O76.
Evening star., 1949-06-02
Boy Who Pickefed Pickets
Sues Union for $4,000
By the A..eeiatsd Press

PORTLAND, Greg. June IA
16-year-old boy, who has been
picketing union pickets, sued the
AFL meatcutters for $4,000 dam
ages yesterday.
Leigh A. Hughes charged he
was kicked In the leg so hard he
had to have an operation before
he could walk again. 49,
Leigh is one Spf five EhHde en-
Of Mr.. and Mrs. Joseph A. Hughes,
whose meat market has been pick
eted for months. The meatcut-
ters' union sought to organize the
market. but Mr.. Hughes contends
1t is q family operation. manned
by himself. his wife and children.
j. D. Mcdonald, secretary treas
urer Of the union, denied any one
had kicked the boy. Instead, Mr..
Mcdonald charged, the Hughes
boys have kicked the union men.
For a time the boys got out
banners and picketed the picket
line.
They stopped, Mrs. Hughes said,
after the union put on some nice
picketS."
Evening star., 1949-06-02
Senate Hearing on Young
Is Scheduled for June 9

The nomination of John Russell
Young for a fourth term as Dis
trict Commissioner is to be consid-
cred at a meeting Of the Senate
District Committee scheduled by
Chairman McGrath for June o at
II am.
Several members of the District
Committee have asked that MIR.
Young appear before the Commit
tee before it acts on his confirma-
ton. Among these is Senator
Neely. Democrat. of West Virginia,
who said he wanted to inquire into
Mr.. Young's tax returns.
The Association of Oldest In
habitants at a meeting last night
adopted a resolution urging Sem
ate confirmation of Mr.. Young's
nomination.
At the June 9 meeting. under
plans announced today. the Com
mittee also will consider any
pending measures reported by
Subcommittees.
Evening star., 1949-06-02
Ohio Governor Signs
Bill for Toll Turnpikes
BY the Asseeioisd Press

COLUMBUS, Ohio, June a.
Ohio's dream Of super highways
like the Pennsylvania Turnpike
moved closer toward reality to-
day.
Gov. Frank ]. Lausche yester-
day signed legislation authorizing
construction of toll turnpikes. He
said he did so 'in view OF the
great contribution that the toll
road will make in solving the traf-
fic problem Of our State and in
view of the opinion Of the Attor-
ney General"
The Governor referred to At
torney General Herbert S. Duffy's
ruling that bonds issued to finance
the turnpikes would not be debt
obligations of the State. Sold to
private investors. the bonds will be
retired from tolls paid by turn
pike users.
Evening star., 1949-06-02

in Paris. While painting q water
color Of a Seine River valley. he
realized he was on the lawn OF q
World War II cemetery.
II was so impressed by its peace
and serenity that it occurred to
me how much the parents OF the
American soldiers resting there
would like to be in my place" he
said yesterday.
Then an idea struck him. Why
not paint each American cemetery
in Europe and go back to the
States to exhibit them?
So, with his attractive French
wife and an American jeep. Mr..
Lane travelled for a year through
eight countries on his mission.
Mr.. Lane steered clear Of paint
ing rows on rows Of crosses. but
turned his talent to views seen
from the cemeteries and the vari-
GUS natives.
This is not Mr.. Lanes first visit
to Washington. His first year in
the Army. he was at Fort Belvoir.
where a Lane mural Of war scene
can be seen in one OF the admins
tration buildings.
Evening star., 1949-06-02
Bar
Starts Four-Day Visit
In Washington Area

About 100 Latin American and
Canadian jurists and lawyers.
members of the Inter-American
Bar Association, and their families
today began "a four-day round. Of
activities here, with a. VISIT to
President Truman az S:15 pm. as
a high light of the days program.
The delegates reached here by
two special planes last evening
and by train today, while a few
drove here by automobile from
Detroit, where the association con-
cluded its meeting yesterday.
This morning was devoted to
a visit to all District courts. "A
reception and luncheon at noon
at the Supreme Court was on the
agenda. with Chief Justice Vinson
and the associate justices greet
ing the visitors. Visits to places
of historic interest were planned
for this evening.
The delegates are guests Of the
American Patent Law Association,
the District Bar Association, the
Federal Bar Association and the
Women's Bar Association. Frank
j. Kelly is chairman Of the
Committee on Arrangements.
Tomorrow's program calls for
visits to the Districts law schools
and to the Library of Congress to
see the Declaration of Indepen-
dence, the Constitution and other
historic documents. At 1880 am.
tomorrow they will visit the Senate
historic documents. At 14::30a.m.
they will visit the Patent Off1ce.
Justice Department and other
Government agencies. A reception
at the Mexican Embassy will be
held from 5 to z pm. tomorrow.
followed by a moonlight cruise on
the Potomac River at $3.50 pm.
Saturday the visitors will visit
Mount Vernon and other points of
interests in nearby Virginia. From
7 to 10 pm. Saturday, a reception
and buffet supper and dancing will
be held at the Pan American
Union.
Evening star., 1949-06-02

Leslie e. Lane, former CT. has
opened an unusual art exhibit here
Al water coIors and oil paintings
dedicated to the families Of World
War II dead buried in 81 Ameri-
can cemeteries in Europe.
The British-born artist calls his
exhibition Lands Of Rest" and
says it was "the only way could
use whatever talent I might possess
to pay my debt to those who died
to retain liberty in the world"
The exhibition, sponsored BY the
Conad Historical Society and the
District Department Of the Amer
lean Legion. is located in the north
building of the Federal Security
Agency, Fourth street and Inde-
pendence avenue S.W. 1t is open
daily, except Saturdays and Sun
days. from 8 am. to 4 pm. and
will continue through June.
This Is how Lands of Rest"
came into being:
After his discharge from the
Army In 1946, Mr.. Lane resumed
his art studies at the Beaux Arts
Evening star., 1949-06-02
Boost In Displaced Persons
Quota 10 Pass House Today
BY the A,seeioisd Press

The House was called on today
to decide whether more of Eu-
ropes displaced persons should be
allowed to make their homes In
the United States.
It expected to pass and send to
the Senate by nightfall a bill to
boost the present displaced per<
sons quota from 2o5.0oo to 339. 900.
This isn't as many as the ad-
ministration wants, but in the
eyes of some House Democrats and
Republicans 1t Is too many.
A must" bill on the administra-
ton program. the legislation not
only would raise the quotas iuthe
1913 act, but would remove some
of the restrictions which Pre&i-
dent Truman has criticized. ISIS
The President originally asked
that 100000 European refugees be
allowed to come to the United
States.
Evening star., 1949-06-02
AiiIee, Churchill Confer
On briiain's Defenses
ny ssss Asse< assse sFsaa

LONDON. June Prime Mn
lister Attlee and Winston Church
LII, the Conservative opposition
leader. went into their nrss secret
huddle yesterday On the state O!
Britain's 8 defenses.
Mr.. Churchill. wartime prime
minister. and other opposition
spokes,nen have been pressing n
the House Of Commons for more
assurances that Britain Is pre-
pared against any threat Of var.
and especially against any sur
prise attack.
Earlier yesterday Mr. Churchill
spoke at suburban Kensington and
said he had q growing hope q
third world war would be averted
Evening star., 1949-06-02

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Evening star., 1949-06-02
Humphreys viii Direct
House 6. O. P. Publicity
D. re Asses s~e srwss

Appc.n s-rss-s ct Rcs~gf Nun 81 =
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for lAe irtesra tsa-sal Ssvs SER ses
ard !r New Yosk. Indiana pSss2s
Evening star., 1949-06-02
Folk Art Exhibited

The Pan American Society OF
New England is presenting an ex-
hibit of "Our Neighbors to the
South and Their Folk Art this
month at the National Museum,
Tenth street and Constitution ave-
nue. NV. The Library OF Con-
gress and the Pan American
Union are cooperating In the ex-
hibit which is sponsored by the
Childrens' Museum OF Washing
fNya
Evening star., 1949-06-02

duced me to leave the Edinburgh
festival"
Mr.. Bing will replace Edward
johnson, who retires as managing
director of the Metropolitan
June /, 1850. He will start work.
ing with Mr.. johnson next fan.
Mr.. Bing, who also Is director
and general manager Of the
Glyndebourne Opera. was named
to the post for three years. Salary
terms were not disclosed.
A native of Vienna, Mr.. Bing
Is now a British subject.
Evening star., 1949-06-02
Ford Contract Talks
with UAW Opened;
$500 Pensions Sough'
D. me AssoeSotes Press

DETROIT. June 2.-The Ford
Motor Co and the CIO United
Auto Workers began their strike
delayed lS49 contract talks today.
Their negotiations. q little more
than two weeks late in starting
by the unions timetable. cover
Ford's l06 900 production workers.
Many Of the latter still are idle.
with Ford as yet unprepared TO
bring its whole working force back
to the job after the unions 24-day
speed-up strike.
However, Ford expects to be
going full tilt again within week
or so.
The new contract talks will dwell
on the JAWS proposals for COM
pany- y-financed $l00-a-month PEN
sions, health and life insurance
programs, and an unspecified wage
increase.
Arbitration Sought.
The UAW had sought TO open
negotiations May ls. Ford re-
fused in view Of the strike. 1t was
settled only last Sunday.
Working against a 5 pm. dead
line. management and the union
met today in a separate session in
continued efforts to choose an ar
bitrator in the speedup issue.
II unable to agree on a choice.
each will name one representative
to a three-man board.
These two are to choose the
third member. II they can't do 1t
by S pm. next Tuesday, the place
will be given to DR.. Harry Shul-
man, umpire under the Ford-UAW
contract.
Long Talks Seen.
The final and binding" arbitra-
ton will decide whether Ford has
the right to temporarily work men
faster than established standards
of production" provided a full
days work standard isn't exceeded.
The contract talks gave every
advance indication Of going on for
an extensive period.
In addition to its major pro-
posals, the union has listed nu-
Emerous others and Ford has asked
Tor a "reyiew" Of the entire present
contract. 1t expires July Is.
John s. Bugas. vice president in
charge of Ford's industrial rela-
tions, who negotiated the strike
settlement. heads the company s
contract negotiations team.
4 ken - Ranasons director Of the
JAWS Ford department. leads the
union QrOup.
Evening star., 1949-06-02
Businessmen Plun Sail

The Federation of Businessmen's
Association will hold its annual
Potomac River boat ride Tues
day aboard the Bear Mountain
.Showboat which will leave
Seventh and Maine avenue S.W.
at $3.50 pm. Louis F. Frick, secre-
tary, announced today.
Evening star., 1949-06-02

yCd4s
Rudolf Bing,
Al. artistic di-
rector of the
Edinburgh In
t e r n a tional
Festival Of Mu-
sic and Drama,
was appointed
to the post yes
terday.
Nothing less
than this, the
biggest job Of
its kind in the
world" !" he said.
Is,rrol1ld haNa in
Evening star., 1949-06-02
Pupils to Give PIoy

The Dramatic Club OF Bladens-
burg High School. under the di-
rection OF Mrs. Meta Barrison,
will present three-act play
Drums Of Death" at 8 pm. to-
morrow In the school auditorium
Evening star., 1949-06-02
IFBI Chief in Chicago
Put in Clark Custody
For Contempt Of Coud
Dy ne Asse<ietsd ersss

top Oman was ordered placed II
the custody Of Attorney Genera
Clark for refusing TO lurrende,
his records on Roger ,the Ter
rible> Touhy. prohibition era
gangster.
Judge John P. Barnes Of the
Federal court imposed this
punishment on George r. Nc
Swain. chief OF the Chicago fBl
ONCE, after holding him in con-
tempt Of court.
The court directed that Mr.
McSwain is TO remain Ii the
custody Of the Attorney General
until he produces FBI records IS
ordered by Judge Barnes. He Is
scheduled TO be taken into custody
this afternoon
Disobedience Of Court Charged.
Judge Barnes set the penalty
after q brief hearing at which
Touhy's attorney. Robert B. John
stone. argued that Mr.. McSwain's
refusal to yield the records consti-
|tuted disobedience to the lawful
order of the court.
CThe Justice Department said
I'VE are resisting the court
action against Mr.. McSwain.
Officials would not comment
further on the outcome Of the
McSwain case. but it was
thought likely the FBI agent
will remain in Mr.. Clark's
custody while his superiors take
the case to the Circuit Court Of
Appeals on a petition for q
writ Of habeas corpus.
Otto Kerner, jr.. United States
district attorney. told the court ne
could not deviate from the position
he outlined yesterday in q con-
ference in chambers. He did not
say what was discussed In cham
bers. but Mr.. McSwain had told
the court he was acting on orders
from his superiors in refusing to
hand over the records.
Under the penalty prescribed
Mr.. McSwain will be the prisoner
of his boss. This Federal Bureau
of Investigation is a branch OF the
Department Of Justice which Is
headed by Mr.. Clark.
Records Concern Kidnap Probe.
The records sought concern the
FBI investigation Of the kidnapping
of John (Jake the Barber) Factor
in 1888. Touhy is seeking his re-
lease on a writ Of habeas corpu!
from Stateville prison. where he Il
serving 80 years for the Factor
kidnapping.
Mr.. McSwain told the court thai
under his instructions he mus
respectfully decline" to produce
the records.
Unless you do produce those
records" Judge Barnes told him
II shall have the duty to insist
that you produce them or I shall
have to punish you for contempt
of court, and I shall"
At FBI headquarters 10 Wash.
ington, IT" was ,announced@ tha'
Director J. Edgar Hoover had nc
comment. However. United State.
Attorney Otto Kerner. tr.. saic
he would appeal Judge Barnes
ruling. Mr.. Kerner had first dis.
closed the Justice Department
had decided not, TO produce thu
records.
Factor In Court.
Factor, on parole from the Fed.
eral Penitentiary after serving
six years on . mail fraud charge
was in court. Touhy contends hi
was convicted Of kidnapping Fac.
tor and holding him for $4,000
ransom as the result Of a plot
by Factor to avoid extradition te
England in a swindle.
In addition to the 99-year sen.
tence, Touhy also is serving
term Of 199 years for escaping
from the prison in 1912.
Evening star., 1949-06-02
Edinburgh Festival Chief
Named Director Of Met
BY the Assoeiofed Press

NEW YORK, June "A British
music impresario is scheduled
to take over as managing director
of the Metropolitan Opera next
Evening star., 1949-06-02
Chinese Nationalist
Army, Navy Reported
Abandoning Tsinqtao
BY the A.seeiofed Press

NANKING. June 2.-Semiofn-
cial sources said today Chinese
Nationalist Army and Navy forces
were abandoning Tsingtao.
The old German-built North
China port was the last govern
ment holdout in North China.
Only yesterday Chinese govern
ment news reports claimed great
victory" there.
These same sources said the
United States Navy definitely had
abandoned Tsingtao as base for
the Western Pacific Fleet. A
Shanghai United States Navy
source said he had been out Of
touch with Tsingtao, but that the
report probably was true.
Tsingtao has been isolated on
land by the Communists for
months. Apparently the Reds
have moved In on the Tsingtao
defense perimeter. Gunfire was
audible yesterday in the Shantung
Peninsula port. Likely the Com
munists will walk In sunopposed
shortly.
At Canton an old warlord. Yen
Hsi-shan, was nominated for pre-.
mier Of the Nationalist govern
ment. Yen. once ruler of Shansi
Province, has the support Of Act
ing President Ii Esung-jen and
the Kuomintang Government
Party. He would succeed Premier
Ho Ying-chin, who resigned.
Evening star., 1949-06-02
Foreign Tourist Trade
Returned 10 Germans
In New Regulations
D. sAs Assess s@ses aSsas

BERLIN, June ..--Tfe CriEet
States Army announced today thai
foreign businessmen and travellers
viii 1--we CT the German economy
txtng German marks. after June
81 u the American. British and
French zones.
The decision virtually turns The
tourist trade over 10 the Germans.
A half million visitors are expected
In Germany this year. The Army
previously had announced similar
regulations for the American none
After the June 2l Gate. visitors
will exchange their dollars. Swiss
francs. British pounds. Netherlands
guiiders and Belgian francs. fer
German marks each worth 50
cents. They Will buy their food irs
German restaurants. ride German
trains. live In German hotels.
PIX Facilities Withdrawn.
Army post exchange privileges
cigarettes. personal supplies and
other ttems--will be Withdrawn,
Military personnel. employees a
the occupation forces and a few
categorles considered necessary 70
the welfare OF the occupation are
excepted. These persons still will
live under military government
rules and patronage. using Army
issued scrip for payment Of reouisi-
toned hillets. post exchange sup
plies and food.
Visitors viii be issued currency
control books in which German
authorities viii inscribe their
money holdings. For the present.
the authorities said. only dollars,
pounds. guilders. Swiss and Bel
gian francs. will be acceptable as
exchange for the Deutsche mark.
Banking arrangements are being
worked out. however. TO extend
this to other forms Of currency.
Germans Police Money Rules.
German customs officials will
police the currency regulations.
Visitors will receive q three day
German food ration card on enter
ing Trizonia. valid in any hotel.
restaurant or food shop. Addi-
tional seven-day cards viii be
available at German food Offices,
The ration for foreigners pro-
vides a daily diet amounting TO
3.035 calories. Germans have in
the past been living on as low as
!. 200 but so many items now are
ration free that most Of them con-
sumo upwards Of double that.
Hotels and restaurants operated
by the Joint Export Import
Agency for travellers will be re-
turned to the German economy.
Evening star., 1949-06-02
Reds Struggle to Restore
Shonqhoi's Commerce

SHANGHAI, June 2 (R.-One
week after entering Shanghai the
Communists were struggling to-
day with the problem Of restor-
ing the port to commercial
activity. They were making some
progress.
The Whangpoo River has been
reopened to foreign shipping.
One ship, the Tjibadak of the
Dutch Royal Interocean Line, is
scheduled to arrive tomorrow.
The American President Line
has applied for entry permits for
two liners due within one week.
Air lines. however. have not
found out how or when planes
can be cleared for operation into
Shanghai. All foreign lines want
to resume service as soon as pos
sible,
Marion progress., 1949-03-17
WHO KN0WS?

l. What is the most popular Ame-
rican food?
2. How many kinds of dogs are
there?
8. Which is the most popular of
the IS U. S. National monuments?
4. In what U. S. city do steno-
graphers receive the highest pay?
5. Where is fire the greater
peril-on the farm or in the city?
6. What U. S. town has not had
fatal automobile accident in SO
years?
7. How are ladybugs used COM
mercially?
8. What is the weight of the ay-
erage woman's purse?
9. What is the No. l color in
home furnishings and decor?
10. How many passengers died
in train accidents last year?
(See answers on page y
Marion progress., 1949-03-17
Can Black k-Draught
Help Physical fatigue?

Yes, Black-Draught may help phys
ical fatigue If the only reason you
have that listless feeling is because
OF constipation. Black-Draught, the
friendly laxative. is usually prompt
and thorough when taken as di-
rected. 1t costs only penny or less
a dose. That's why it has been
a best-seller with four generations.
If you are troubled with such symp-
toms as loss of appetite, headache,
upset stomach, flatulence, physical
fatigue. sleeplessness, mental hazi-
ness, bad breath and if these
symptoms are due only to consti-
patton - then see what Black
Draught may do TOR you. Get
package today.