davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-04-01

DROPER cooking turned out
4 this golden brown roast leg
of lamb; the fell was not removed,
a slow temperature prevented ex-
e S shrinkage, a meat thermom-
eter guided cooking time. Proper
carving will keep it that way.
Here are the directions for both:
Roast leg of lamb: Do not have
the "fell' removed. Put the leg,
cut side up and skin side down,
on a rack in an open roasting
pan. Season with salt and pep
per. Make an incision into the
roast and insert a meat thermom-
eter so that the center of the bulb
reaches the center of the roast.
Be sure that the bulb does not
rest on either fat or bone. Place
the roast, uncovered, in a slow
oven 600 degrees F.) and roast
until done.
A leg of lamb will be medium
done when the meat thermometer
registers ITS degrees F., or well
done when the thermometer reg
listers 100 degrees F. Allow 30 to
35 minutes per pound for roasting
a leg of lamb. Garnish with six
pear halves; fill centers with mint
jelly and decorate each with sprig
of mint.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-04-01
More Foot Stools

ISN'T 1T STRANGE that 1 was Just
assembling material to make a foot
stool of tin cans when directions
were requested through your de-
partment?
My mother used to make them for
us when we were children. l used
tall juice cans. First l covered each
can separately with old wooden I'M
derwear, then with goods left from
Grapes. I gathered the material over
the ends of cans to help in padding.
Then I tied them tightly together
and with strong cord whipped the
edges of the cans together where
ever they touched, both top and bot
tom. Then I set them on a paper
and with pencil drew around the
stool. I pinned the paper to material
and with very short stitch stitched
through both paper and material.
I then cut about one-half inch
outside the stitching for the top
of the stool. I then padded the top
and pinned the top on, matching
the scallops. Using the stitching
as a guide, 1 folded the edge under
and with six strands of varigated
embroidery thread that matched my
material and using long slanting
stitches I whipped the top to edges
f TI@, a,o hoa1L arnCcinn
each stitch making a neat joining. 1
finished the bottom the same way
and I have a very pretty stool.-Mrs.
M. P. F., Lewis and Clark county.
April !, l948-27
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-04-01
An Editorial
Spring

H
CPRING has arrived. According to
the calendar it officially arrived
at list a. M, March 20. Neverthe-
less, caution is still the byword for
d~iscarding winter coats and uncov-
ering perennials.
When we observe the trees, fields
and barnyards we can understand
what is meant by the song, Spring
Is Busting Out All Over"
1t is the time of house cleaning;
seed orders are arriving; also the
baby chicks. The old winter hat
looks pretty dilapidated and we a
hardly wait to get to town for a new
one. Graduation for many young
folks is two months away. There
may even be a wedding in the Of
fling. 1t is the season when ones
ambitions runs away with ones
energy. There are SO many things
to be done and only "a hours in a
day and one pair of hands!
In regard to house cleaning-most
of us like to get the closets, drawers
and ~cupboards cleaned ahead of
time. Good jobs for rainy days. No
doubt many of the forehanded
housewives have them all spic and
span already. We always feel clean
est when we can get at the washing
of the curtains and the bedding. But
we want warm sunshine and little
wind for that job.
Have you looked over the new
cleaning supplies the stores are Of
fering for sale now? Next time you
go to town take some time to do
that. You will be amazed by the
many products on the market for
making cleaning jobs of all kinds
easier.
For many years we have known a
woman whose housekeeping meth
DDS we greatly respect. Her house is
always in order and clean. She
never seems to be hurried or wor-
ried. There is always a pleasant
odor of something good cooking
She does many things besides he1
Homework. She has a garden and
chickens and, lately, two grandchil
dren run in and out every day. She
has time for church work and the
Home Demonstration club. She doe
much of her family sewing as wei
as fancy work.
Once, when we asked her for he
method, she explained that she hat
analysed housekeeping when sh
was first married and decided it be
came a much more simple job j
order were always maintained.
became a habit she said to pu
things in place neatly, and not t
allow unwanted and not usabl
things to acknowledgements, maga
zines, old clothes, cans, even foo
in cupboards and ice box. Whe
ever things get into confusion,
think of my friend, whose calm an
order dignifies the profession {
home making.-AMY MARTIN.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-04-01

frost the top and sides later when
ready to use. I bake the pies then
seal them in cellophane and freeze.
This winter l froze white fish,
Eaurkraut, cooked soup beans, baked
beans, baked cream pies. Is percent
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-04-01
Spring

WHEN the golden sun is shining
w Warm upon the greening
hills,
And the rain has washed the
mountains,
Ever making little rills,
When the flowers start a-budding
And the birds begin to sing;
Then the breezes gently blowing
Whisper softly, cit is spring."
Ida May Key, Lewis and Clark
County.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-04-01
We Use Our Freezer Locker
the Year Around

BY JANET E.. JOHNSTON, RaValli County,
Winner in the National 4-H Frozen Foods Contest
, 1948-12-23

clean product can be made during
milk seasons and in natural milk
producing areas. It can then be
transported to cities and milk
short points for consumption by
children any time of the year.
The milk production project is
being worked out with the CO.
operation of UNICEF and the
sU.N. Food and Agriculture Or
ganization GAO is furnishing
several of the best known special
lists in Europe and the U.S.A. in
the economics of milk production
and distribution. Working with
them, UNICEF has been able to
obtain the services of outstanding
European and American milk
plant engineers.
The spirit pervading the meet
ings of our Program Committee
and Executive Board is an inspi-
ration to those who take part in
them. Every effort is made to
reach impartial decisions based
on intrinsic needs. A characters
tic fact is that Poland, represent
ed by DR.. Ludwik Rajchman, and
Canada, represented by Mrs. Dom
aid B.. Sinclair, were this year re-
elected to the Craftsmanship of
the Executive Board and Program
Committee respectively by prac-
tically unanimous decision.
, 1948-12-23
Publication

All interested persons are
advised that lists of delin-
quent Real Property Taxes &
Night Soil Removal Service
Fees for the calendar year
1947 have been posted in the
lobbies of the Department of
Finance, both at Christiansted
and Frederiksted.
Unless the amounts shown
are paid by May |, 1919, the
respective properties will be
attached by the Sheriff in the
manner provided by law.
Office Of the Administrator
for St. Croix, Christiansted,
St. Croix, October is, 1948.
HARRY E. Y L
Administrator for st. Croix
, 1948-12-23

East and the Far East. Applica-
tons for this assistance have al
ready been approved for the fol-
lowing countries: Algeria, Tunisia,
Morocco, Ceylon, China, Egypt, IN
dia, Lebanon, Mexico and Pakis-
tan.
Technical services of the Fund
are being offered to Latin Amer
lean republics which desire this
assistance.
The UNICEF raw materials
plan is now moving forward in
all UNICEF- assisted European
countries. Under this plan, raw
cotton, raw WOOL and hides or
leather are being shipped to the
receiving countries. These raw
materials are to be converted in
to clothing, diapers, layettes, and
shoes at the expense of govern
mental or voluntary egencies in
each country. Then, the manu-
featured goods are to be distrib-
uted free of charge to the neediest
children in each country. UNICEF
has so far allocated SIS, 0OO, 900 for
this work.
The milk-drying equipment
project of the Fund for which
the Executive Board has allocated
an initial sum of ST. 100000, is
being received with great enthu-
siasm in all countries. Actually,
the contribution of UNICEF in
each country is relatively small
compared with the investment in
buildings and local materials
which each country will be ex-
pected to make from its own re-
sources. For these powdered-milk
plants, some of which will be in.
operation by next summer, and
others by the summer of 1850,
UNICEF furnishes only special
lied equipment of a kind not pro-
duced in the assisted country.
In the postwar years, Europe
has learned greatly to appreci-
ate the value Of powdered milk
for children. This sterile and
, 1948-12-23

The balance sheet of world
wide aid to youngsters carries i'm
pressive additional figures at this
holiday season as the result of a
further expansion of the activi-
ties of the United Nations Inter
national Children's Emergency
Fund.
New work by UNICEF, which
has been operating in IL Euro
pean countries and China, was
authorized at recent1y-concluded
meetings of the Funds Executive
Board. The new programs will
include the following:
The equivalent Of $4,000, 900
was allocated for relief to chill
dren and mothers, who are refu-
gees in the Middle East as a re-
suit of fighting in Palestine.
ALLEGATIONS were made for a
number Of countries in campaigns
against venereal disease among
mothers and children. This over
all campaign will be carried out
in cooperation with the World
Health Organization. The princi-
pal role Of UNICEF is to provide
penicillin and technical equip
ment. Each of the receiving coun-
tries will makematching contribu-
tons in the form of supplies and
services. ],
A plan of operations for Ger
many was approved. Four hun
dred thousand dollars worth Of
cod-liver oil and other vitamin
oils will be shipped into Germany
for distribution to children this
winter. A sum Of 100000 will be
sent into Germany in the form Of
wool and leather to be processed
into clothing and shoes. Another
100000 in aid will go to Ger
many in various other forms.
The anti-tuberculosis BEG cam
patga, wlIIch already provsetes
for the examination Of $4,000, 900
children in Europe, is now being
carried to other countries in North
Africa, Lam America, the Middle
, 1948-12-23
ST. cRoIx REAL I A
FOR SALE

Pursuant to Resolution of
the Municipal Council of ST.
Croix, approved November 8,
1913. sealed bids are hereby in
vited for the following proper
ty belonging to the Municipa-
lity of st. Croix:
Parcels Of Estates Longpoint
and Cotton Garden:
Matricul Nc. 81. containing
1877 acres. more or less
Matricul No. 80. containing
22.S acres. more or less
Matricul No. 50. containing
1923 acres. more or less
Parcels Of Estates Isaacs Bay
and Jacks Bay:
Matricul No. IS. containinu I
1854 acres. more or loss
Matricul No. IS. containing
ll5.3 acres. more or less
All as shown on Public
Works Department Map Of
Parcel No. I Of Longpoint &
Cotton Garden and Estates
LongpOint & Cotton Garden &
Isaacs Bay & Jacks Bay. dated
2Srd September. l94s. Draw
ing No. l55."
There is reserved from this
sale a 54-foot right-of-way for
public highway following the
general line of the highway
now existing; also the right to
establish rights-of-way thru
and for access to all of the va
rlous parcels.
Bids may be submitted for
one or more parcels and must
be accompanied by certified
check for So of the amount
bid. Those of unsuccessful bid
ders will be returned. Terms,
cash on delivery of deed in st,
.Croix to purchaser or autho-
rized representative. Address
bids to Assistant Commission
er of Finance, St. Croix, and
indicate on envelope IBID on
Parcel Nc. Bids will be
opened at the Finance Office,
Christiansted, st. Croix, at Ii:
90 am. January %, 1949. The
right is reserved to reject any
or all bids.
, 1948-12-23
u. N. ChiIdren's Fund
To Expand Activities
BY MAURICE PATE

Executive Director, United Nations International Children's
Emergency Fund
, 1948-12-23

srnEnorH
~
uNIrv
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-09-15

1. NEW REFINERY UNITS were built. Over $50 new oil and gas wells were
drilled, 1900 miles ofnew pipe lines were laid, every possible step was
taken to increase petroleum production. Because this company and
its subsidiary companies spent this money, we can now deliver more
ofthe petroleum products which you and the nation need so urgently
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-09-15

:. NEW JOBS ARE CREATED by this money. 1t also protects the jobs of
these tank car leaders and the rest of our 46 600 employees. In 1947,
wages and benefits for each of them averaged over $4,000, a new
high. The investment in tools and equipment averages $24, 800 per
employee, almost four times the average for all industryJ
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-09-15

, THE $1,000 OWNERS of our company include dentists, teachers, house
wives-many thousands of the kind of people you meet every day.
These owners make the jobs at Standard possible. No one man or
woman owns as much as 10 of the stock. No institution owns as
much as so, AS a return on our owners money, we paid them aver
age dividends of 1914 per owner in 1947.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-09-15

There's a deep satisfaction IN provloing
tho neople who depend on you with
the things they need. OF course tna'
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-09-15
You d;a down deep for the family

takes money-but it's money wen
snent That's the way we feel about a
certain 1920, OOO, 900 we spent last year.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-09-15

4 WHEN you STOP at the Standard sign, you benefit from the cooper
alton of many people; owners, employees, the thousands of indie
pendent dealers who handle our products, the suppiers from whom
we buy the things we use in our business. Such teamwork is char
acteristic of America. In a country where everyone is free to do the
best he can for himself, everyone benefits.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-05-06
NEWS FOR
VETERANS

The number of World War Ii
veterans taking on-farm training
and related classroom instruction
in Ohio, Michigan and Kentucky
reached a new high Of 20,972 on
April l, veterans administration
tri-state branch office IN Colum-
bus, reported today.
The total represented an in
crease of 1852 trainees during
March, including veterans train
ing under both the G. I. Bill for
the non disabled and the voca~
tional rehabilitation act for the
disabled.
The April l totals by states
were: Ohio, 7,71O, increase of
LAS during March; Michigan,
1920, increase of 266; Kentucky,
1882, increase of 981.
The on-farm training program
is divided into two phases-self
proprietorship and employer
trainer. Self proprietorship train
ing is for veterans who own, rent
or lease the farms on which they
!. reside, this group comprising
nearly 80 per cent Of the total in
training. The employer-trainer
program enables veterans to re-
ceive training on the farms of ex-
perienced and successful farm
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-05-06
MIDDLEBURG

MIDDLEBURG - A | b e r t
Hayes, of Dexter City, was a call
er at Middleburg, Sunday after
noon.
Mrs. Jack Poland and daugh-
ter, Of near Ava, is spending a
few days with her parents, Mr.
and Mrs. J. H. Morrison and son,
Joe, of this place.
Kenny Gillette, of Rayland,
spent the weekend with Mr.. and
Mrs. Walter Williams and sons,
Leroy and Gene, of Middleburg.
Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Mitchell
visited relatives at Canton, Sun
day.
Miss Evelyn Bettinger visited
her mother, Sunday, at Zanes-
vile.
Mr.. and Mrs. Clifford Misel
and children, of Dexter City,
were Sunday evening guests OF
Mr.. and Mrs. Harry Eichhorn
and daughter, Mildred, Of Mid
dleburg.
Mr.. and Mrs. Dewey Hayes and
children, of New Concord, were
Sunday guests of Mr.. and Mrs
Earl Hayes and children, of Mid
dleburg.
Mr.. and Mrs. William Turner
and son, of Cambridge, Mrs. Lois
Turner and daughter, Of Byes-
vile, were weekend guests o1
Mr.. and Mrs. James Whealdor
and family, Of Middleburg.
Mrs. Icie Tilton, Of Jefferson
vile, Ind, spent last week with
her sister and family, Mr.. anc
Mrs. Harry Eichhorn and daugh,
ter, Mildred.
Walter Love was a caller a
Caldwell, Monday morning.
Mr.. and Mrs. Bob Luke, o,
Marietta, Mrs. Rilla Luke, South
Olive were Thursday guests O.
Mr.. and Mrs. Harry Eichhorr
and daughter, Mildred.
Mr.. and Mrs. Walter William
and Mr.. and Mrs. Harry Mitchell
spent last Monday at Cleveland
Mrs. Myron Hayes returned t
her home here at Middleburg af
ter spending the winter month
with her daughter, Mrs. Alber
Adds, of South Olive.
Mrs. Sophia Dutton, of Cam
bridge, is spending few day
this week with her sister anC
family, Mr.. and Mrs. Harry Eich
horn and daughter, Mildred.
Mrs. Emil Barnett and son
Dale, of Caldwell, spent las
week with Mr.. and Mrs. Lelant
Clark and sons, Lloyd, Dean AM
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-05-06

DUNGANNON-Mr. and Mrs.
Walter Stewart and little son,
Charles, were GAINESVILLE visitors
Thursday
A nine pound four ounce son
was born Saturday, April "a, at
Thompson hospital, Caldwell, to
Mr.. and Mrs. Clayton Slater,
named Richard Clayton. Mr. and
Mrs. Dan Slater and Mr.. and Mrs.
Charley Clark are the grandpar-
ents, Mr.. and Mrs. f. H. Stewart
and Mr.. and Mrs. Dan Slater, ST.,
Mr.. and Mrs. T. w Phillis, Mr..
and Mrs. Graham Clark are the
great grandparents. Will Stringcr
of Beverly is a great great grand
father.
Mrs. Lewis Taylor and son and
daughter -in-laW, Ira Taylor, and
wife visited their son and brothet
MI. and Mrs. Carl Taylor of Can
ton.
Francis Stewart and family OF
Hackney, Mr.. and Mrs. Graham
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-05-06
HARRIETTSVILLE
Junior-Senior Banquet
Held AT Betsy Mills Club
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.

HARRIETTSVILLE - The
Junior Senior banquet of Elk
Local high school was held at
the Betsy Mills club Saturday
evening. Covers were arranged
for thirty three guests. The dec
orationS were of Hawaiian style,
each guest being presented with
a lei as they entered the dining
hall. At each place card was a
corsage for the girls and a bou-
tienere for the boys:
Miss Donna Morrison, junior,
was toastmistress, David Ayers,
iunior, gave the welcome ad-
dress and Robert Smithberger, a
senior. gave the response. An en-
ioyable program was given by
various members of both classes
and Supt. H. M. Ayers gave
some remarks.
To highlight the event, MISS
Betty Ellis. a student at Mus
kingum College, but formerly of
Hawaii, gave dance IN native
costume. Miss Ellis explained
how the dance was used as a re-
ligious ritual and how it origin
ated. The group then attended a
show at the Ohio theatre.
Miss Justina Smithberger en-
tertained with a Stanley brush
party Wednesday evening. Elsa
Gerber, of Whipple, represented
the Stanley Brush co.
Refreshments were served to
Mrs. Clarence Schoeppner, Mrs
Paul Huffman, Mrs. Herman
Pabst and daughter, Virginia
Miss Clara Patterson, Mrs. Har-
old Schoeppner, Miss Lottle
Snithberger, Mrs. H. O. Smith
berger and Mrs. L. J. Smithber-
ger.
Daniel Schramm was pleasant
ly surprised Friday evening when
relatives and a few friends gath
cred at his home in honor Of his
eleventh birthday anniversary
Games were played and refresh,
ments were served to tn follow
ing: Mrs. c. f. JOhannlng, Mrs
c. B. JOhanning and children
FanchlOn Ann, Aundre ana mar
ry Luther, Hazel Ann Schafer
Shirley and Roger Hendcrshot
The annual Mothers Day
chicken dinner will be held a
the Palace Hall of st. Henry:
church, Sunday, May 9. Serving
will begin at l1:30. There will b,
amusements in the afternoon anc
a dance in the evening.
Mrs. John Haffner will enter
tain the W. S. c. of the Meth
odist church, Wednesday eve
ming, May II.
Baccalaureate services at Ell
Local high school will be SUNDAY
evening, May 9, at 7:30 o'clock.
Bessie Miller, who has been OF
the sick list for several weeks
was taken seriously i'll Wedncs
day. Her condition is slight.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-05-06

were Caldwell shoppers Saturday
evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. Elmer Cramlet,
of Newcomerstown, Mr.. and Mrs.
William Carpenter and Raymond
Riggs, of Lower Salem, spent
Saturday evening with Mr.. and
Mrs. Alph Mantel. .
Mr.. and Mrs. John Ullman
spent the weekend with Mrs.
Earl Ullman and family, of Stat
ford.
Mr.. and Mrs. Sam Schoeppner,
of Macksburg, visited Sunday
with Mr.. and Mrs. Ed Schoep-
pner.
Mr.. and Mrs. Jim Parks, of
Sycamore Valley, visited Friday
evening with Ellis Lee and was
accompanied home by Miss Ona
Lee, who will be employed at
the Harold TruaX home.
Mrs. Wilbert Stephens return
ed home Monday from two
weeks visit with her daughter
and son-in-law, Mr. and Mrs.
Herbert Hartley, of Washington,
D. c.
Miss Beulah Mantel spent the
weekend with Miss Ellen HeiSler
Of route one.
Miss Betty Ellis, of New Con-
cord, spent the weekend at the
B. w. Ullman home.
The Junior Senior banquet
will be held Saturday evening,
May !, at the Betsy Mills club.
After the banquet they will at
tend a show.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ed Ayers, of AL
lance, spent the weekend with
Mr.. and Mrs. S. w. Ayers.
The boys All club met Mon
day evening at the home Of Dav-
id Ayers. County Agent Floyd
Henderson was in charge of or
ganizing the club.
Supt. and Mrs. H. NJ Ayers,
Bob Smithberger and David Ay-
crs attended the weiner roast at
the Caldwell roadside park, Wed
nesday evening, given by Mr.
Carter, music supervisor, for his
orchestra.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-05-06

visited Saturday afternoon with
Mrs. Waldine Henderson, and
family.
Mr.. and Mrs. Roy Rohrer, of
Columbus, spent the weekend
with Mr.. and Mrs. D. F. Rohrer.
Mrs. H. B. Wetzler, of Byes-
vile, spent Wednesday night and
Thursday with her mother, BeS-
sic Miller
Joe Arnold. Earl Huffman and
Jake Schoeppner visited Sunday
evening with Ed SchoeDpner.
Mrs. Barbara Wooster called
on Mrs. Bert Johanning Sunday
evening.
Supt. and Mrs. II. M. Ayers
visited Sunday evening with Mr..
and Mrs. S. N. Ayers and with
Mr. William Hawkins ot Stat
ford.
Martha Louise UIlman, senior at
Muskingum college, New Con-
cord, was guest Of honor at a sur
prise shower Monday evening by
club sisters of the Phi Beta Pi
sorority.
A program was given in Miss
Ullman's honor which consisted
of marriage hints contributed by
the members. Mrs. B. w. Ullman
mother Of Miss Ullman, was pres
cnt at the surprise shower.
Refreshments were served and
the opening of her gifts climaXcd
the event. Miss Ullman is cngag-
ed to MI Franklin Fryfogle, OF
, Mace fraternity and a graduate
of the class Of AT at Muskingum
college. The wedding has beer
set for the latter part Of July at
the HorricttsVillc Methodist
church.
Miss Martha UIlman was {
| delegate from Muskingum col
legc to the international Rela
tionship club at West Virginia
University at MorgantoWn, Sat
urGay.
Mr.. and Mrs. Clarence Mantc
entertained with a chicken din
I ner, Sunday. Those present were
Mr. and Mrs. Carl Mantel anC
daughter, Sue, Of Marietta, anC
Mr. and Mrs. Alfred Mantel anC
family.
Mr.. and Mrs. Clarence Noll an
nounce the birth of a daughter
recently. Alex Noll is a grand
father of the new arrival
Miss Ellen Book was taken +
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-05-06

Jackie, of Middleburg.
Francis Thompson, of Rado
Ridge, was a caller in Marietta,
Saturday evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. James Whealdon
and children were callers at
Caldwell, Friday.
Miss Nancy Whealdon is
spending a few days with her
grandparents, Mr.. and Mrs. w.
A. Whealdon, of Caldwell.
Mr.. and Mrs Wesley Ullman
and daughter, of Lower Salem,
were callers at Middleburg, Sun
day evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. Willard Ball and
daughter, Barbara Ann, Of Can
ton, visited over the weekend
with Mr.. and Mrs. George Clark
and son, Wayne.
Mr.. and Mrs. Walter Clark and
son, Raymond, visited Sunday
with Mr.. and Mrs. George Clark
and son, Wayne.
James Whealdon got a 16-inch
bass last week in Little creek.
Mr.. and Mrs. Walter Clark and
son, Raymond, spent Sunday af-
ternoon with Mrs. Bessie Wick
hamand Harold Spence.
Ray Clark. and Frank Hupp
were callers at Caldwell Monday
morning.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Antill and
son, of Akron, spent the week
end with Mr.. and Mrs. Bill Brot-
ton and family, of Rado Ridge.