davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1948-11-05

For appt., call MIR. GRAHAM, CHI. 1902
ambitious, reliable and eficient, you are
the man we are looking for. Contact US
sea sss ..n sl for not MIG Tsglfs ss
for salesman with car, full cooperation.
Sci skrsF sI MAs ss soer.d sSss Oh ssTs
,s1a.n mSs Be sober rHs ans
Room k iSEi CLERK, Aesi Experienced. with good
personality and appearance; good salary
betWeen tetass aos and PM. HOTEL S ANNAPOLIS
ROUTE SALESMAN to call on established
customers; salary and commission, car fur
Mr. Gum, 1ios MT. oiivet I'd. ne. before
SALESMAN for boys clothing clothing an. and !, fs., sa,
day sesl ao a. App
sonnel once. 5th floor, GoLDENBERG's,
ss1issiy 9sS up nsn
,ps oaI pressns sent stan ssn cover sspaortss y
PAhpIA asnit fsRhS1 fsRfTANNIcH. fHi cail Mr. Mssii
sE for ssssutSs s sc. Experience
in sporting goods and must know how to
sell; good opportunity for right pssrrty.
SALEsMAN-An opportunity for man be-
tween 25-40 to become permanently ami:
lated with o national automotive parts and
Washington and travel Maryland and parts
Of Pennsylvania and Virginia. both alone
tail automotive outlets with shipments
through established wholesalers. Pays
salary and expenses. including car al
lowance. Give details as to experience,
including military. and inelose nonreturn-
able e0apshot. Boz 361-E. star. -6
The Detroit tribune., 1948-05-26
A True Friend Bows Out

".'n tae Passing q Fred ~. B1tzel the members OF
re Negro COMMUNITY have lost real friend Ar Butzel
hao Deen prominent Detro attorney phianthropst and
cFc leader for near@ aa century. During this time he
made many friends because he never failed 10 give help
tance
He sas. BE remembered tor his lirttess energy and
rs 9.ess rHards everyone re met Butze was never
100 b-sy = help friend stranger has often been said
fhat beng az attorney his only avocaon that his
real blsaess lie helping others H. lived TO see
many q those ne had helped grow into leadership here
his on1 c.'y.
Fred Bltze was interested n the progress Of the Ne
gro minority ID Detroit that Of his own people
He was aways active nerraca organizations gave
deal of money toward education of many of our
young
We are thankful for having known such fine and
good His spirit will never die nor will the little phil
osophy he followed His fayone saying from the ancient
Hebrew teaching
Wisdom is the principal thiAg Therefore get wis
dom Her ways Of righteousness and all her paths
are peace"
The Detroit tribune., 1948-05-26

sin withdrew from its ma
tional In order 70 admit mem
bers Of every race and creed.
AT the University Of Vermont
a sorority was willing TO have
its charter revoked by its ma
tional office rather than bar
Negroes from membership.
The University of Colorado
has refused to approve new
societies, honorary and social
which have constitutions linn
iting membership in terms OF
race or religion. The Univers-
ity OF Washington will not
grant recognition TO any new
organization having religious
or racial restrictions on mem
bership eligibility
Local infer.faifh and In.
ier-racial frafernifies have
been organized at Ohio
State. Ohio Wesleyan, Mari.
eta. Baldwin. .Wallaes, with
similar groups ON the way
~ Bueknell and Minnesota.
Prejudice knows no boun-
dsrieS. Neither does the Of
tensive against il. And Amer.
les Is on the offensive against
u. We are making progress
JOIN the fight against preju-
dice--NOW - wherever vol
may be--in your community,
office, factory, union.
The Detroit tribune., 1948-05-26

pnylOcOcCuS variety OF germs
or lts virus. Mumps usually
affect children and the middle
aged. but no ages are exempt.
SECONDARY CAUSES
Since this disease is an Epi-
demic and is contagious. when
your child is affected with an
ailment of this kind, he or
she should be kept at home
and isolated from the rest Of
the children. II is very prev
alent among school children
and il leaps from one 10 an
other like forest fire. and
before we are able 20 realize
II the whole community Is af-
fected.
We should always remem-
Der that the more we keep
our morbiditY rate down.
the less likely we are 10
have complications. There
fore on the slightest ap-
pearance of this disease,
every protective measure
should be taken so that
your child or the infected
person will be protected and
the community at large will
be properly safeguarded.
UNcOMPLIcATED CASES
Uncomplicated cases OF
mumps usually are not very
dangerous and in two or three
weeks II runs a self limited
course and the patient gets
well without very serious con-
The Detroit tribune., 1948-05-26

In 1916 the l3 fraternities al
al Amherst College were told
that they had 10 abolish racial
and religious discrimination.
They all agreed.
The Student Council OF
Brooklyn College suspended a
local fraternity which failed
10 rem Owe discriminatory
clauses from It's constitution.
An honorary journalistic So
rority az Hunter College with
drew from its national organ
iZation because Of a discrim-
inatory clause against Negroes
Honorary societies at the
University of Chicago may
not continue in existence un-
less they abolish dlscrimina-
tory practices
National fraiernifies and
sororifies may not esfab.
iish chapters az Arizona
State College II their eonsfI.
tuiions diseriminAis on the
basis Of race. creed. OF color.
The University Of Minneso-
ta's Inter-fraternity Council
has agreed 20 abolish discrim-
ination in fraternities. The
Pan-Hellenic Council has taxi
en- similar action where sorori-
ties are concerned
An honorary law fraternity
at the University Of Wiscon-
The Detroit tribune., 1948-05-26

sequences. but many times
there are serious compllca-
tions. Complications are intec-
tions Of the Tests in the male
and infection OF the Nam
mary glands in the female.
Whenever these complications
occur they might develop into
serious complications When in
the male. il might affect the
Tests so greatly until it rem
ders this particular individual
sterile for life, and in the
female il might so destroy the
normal tissues that Il dis
organizes the normal function
OF the Mammary glands and
then throw all OF the glands
out of function.
Therefore what happens in
the male on one side. appears
in the female on the other
side. and II causes the patient
to go through life with GER
tain nervousness and impo-
tent disorders.
SYMPTOMS
This disease has a sudden
and unsuspected onset which
may OF may not be accom-
panied with fever. swelling OF
the perotid gland and chills,
then in mild cases il may be
ushered in without any dis
comfort except the noticing
OF mild swelling on either OF
both sides Of the face lust
below the ear or both ears.
Therefore on sudden swelling
OF these areas and even below
the chin, parents or patients
should not take il too lightly
because II might prove to be
. grave affair.
II matters not how little
the patient suffers. he should
consult the Doctor for proper
Diagnosis and Instructions. l.
will assure you many times
that If you follow this advice
you will be forever grateful.
II YOU are not fortunate
enough to get a physician i'm
mediately. keep the patients
bowels open. put him TO bed
and see to 1t that the patient
IS kept warm and plenty fluids
such as water is given. All
your earliest convenience con-
suit your family physician
lie viii give YOU a thorough
examination and ! am sure he
VIII minimize the possibility
OF complications and you viii
be guided back TO Health and
Happiness.
The Detroit tribune., 1948-05-26

figs, hand direct answers on
the race problem in America
that The Negro IS a victim OF
a system dominated by white
men n high and low places
in the United States, especial
~ the Deep South who feel
that there should have never
been d war between the States
over the question OF slavery.
Dut that the Union should
have paid the slave holders
OF the South the money they
had invested IN slaves. ana
then took over the response
bsilty OF educating the freed
men for responsible citizen
ship.
The fact that no human be-
ing can nave a legitimate in
veStment In or own another
human being has never gotten
through the skulls Of died-in-
ihe-wool southerners. Those
who profess friendship for the
Negro invariably refer 10
them as our Negroes. And
then main purpose In life is
70 retrieve their lost invest
nent in human slavery. Out
Of this sort Of warped think
ing stems the idlotic rebellion
IL tbs South against Civil
Rights
The most vitriolie froih-
Ing AZ the mouth on this
proposition. il you will note.
stems from Mississippi
where white men have sired
more babies by black
women than any other state
in the union; the lowest
health. education. economic
and political standards also
obtain in that state. where
less than two per cent Of
the white people have the
religion of Jesus.
VI 8 correspondence with
people in other parts Of the
world reveal that they dlsCov-
cred the above facts in c
stepped up and first-hand de-
gree during Chapter Two OF
World War ! the hostilities |
OF which ceased with VI
Dsv
The Detroit tribune., 1948-05-26

be free to worship, 10 work
and 10 live as a free people
unsfrsid Of recurrence Of the
atrocities imposed upon them
in Poland. Rumania. Hungary
and Germany. Unafraid OF
programs such as anhllated
them in Czsrist Russia. To
withhold such state from them
is a reflection OF degrading
intolerance upon any inhibitor
De il England OF any OF the
Agabias.
The Arabs have much. They
possess independent kingdoms
IN Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Yemen.
Transjordania. Egypt and re-
publics in Syria and Leb-
anon. Within these Arab areas
are the traditional moslem
centers Of foundation and cul-
ture The cities Of Mecca and
Medina. scenes OF Mohammeds
trials, and stations along the
way Of the Heigera. Tho
birthplaces OF Hassan. Omar
Fatims and Ali. beloved OF
the Commander OF The Faith
full
Now they are warning
against the Jews. people
which gave to mankind spirit
ual and ethical values. inspir-
inr hunan personalities and
sacred texts which are the
treasured possession Of al the
Christian world. They wish
TO rebuild the splendor Of
Solomon. the industry of Hi
ram and cause the desert to
bloom Aas did the fields of
Boaz Despite England. to as
sist them IN their hour Of
need would be supreme act
Of international justice
The Detroit tribune., 1948-05-26
The Housing Problem

Inadequate housing o. the nations greatest lux
ure Ine effects Of The housing shortage family life are
more serious tnan most Of s eaze,The crowdng OF peo
PIE together and 1e housing Of them in and
reHt' oesiror privacy ard reduces mary people below me
level q health ard decercy.
Poor ho-s..g l-Xurg ne setse that II costs The
tsHtefers more .or ponce are ard ata@eI Increasing
heaih pro- ems are the ress. 3. s.cm and insufficient
housing I. res seer estimated .ha: n areas r our c-
les are SO PER cer. expensive than other areas
som.trg nus: BE dore rmed.stely TO help the hous-
'rg erse' 3rrs,e capital needed h the assistance Of
Eeoera aae sac <4nd' 70 start type Of program
s've re reore break TIE sAr, must 80 People must
oe ave = lave y aeatry .rr ladrgs and not over
crowded houses. garages ard sttics.
The Detroit tribune., 1948-05-26
Don't Forget The College Fund

This appeal Irge those who have not contributed
to the United Negro College Fund drive please 50 I'M
medlaely Ihe time passing rapidly ard the goal still
very FAR away The total quota for Detroit only SIS 900
Thing Of itin city ot 100000 Negroes and ali Ne
are required 70 5 $4,000
L We reached this goal we would Be making some
progress but Chairman Charles MahoneY very disap-
pointed with me progress far He feels ha, the profes
sional leaders lex hin down Take str example the
story q welknown Negro physician wagh IS being cir
culaed s Claimed that he only gave $500 TO the fand
and could have given $500 easily wouldn't be So bad
is az alumni Of IA 33 schools which being helped
By the drive.
Eyerybodv urged % make some kird of contribution
to The United Negro College Fund TODAY Hen 10 improve
the standard 9: education IT. the So.th
The Detroit tribune., 1948-05-26


Waite supremacy fanatics
fought for that same security
ana many American white
soldiers o. the Deco South
vintage prosecuted an ideo-
logica! war against their tel-
low American soldiers OF
color
The world knows America
--t Is not SO close 70 the
forest that !, capnot see the
i.ees IN this country.
Vera Chatterjee OF Calcutta.
InGla, picked UP a copy OF
BEGUN the Indian Womsns s
magazine IN New Delh. SC me
months ago. and saw a pho
tosrsph OF me and an article
or the black womsns strug-
gle .os contribution 10 the
cause Of freedom.
BAD NAME
She began sending me clip
pings tscr Indian puohcs-
uons and told me o. how some
White soldiers earned for
themselves and their country
3 Dad name oy their effort %
spread racial prejudice against
the Negro soldier from Amegi-
ca and how many Indians
pretended 20 see q bass of
justification foy THIS sov, ot
thing
This effort took them into
clubs and ether places where
they mingled. danced. dined
and seeialiIed with Negro
soldiers during which time
they tried 10 discover in
these boys the nasty brute"
as pictured by the white
sn;i-Negro propasandisis in
the uniform Of United States
soldiers. There they found
that the facts did not jibe
with the propaganda and in
the Negro soldier far from
home. q human being. Moth
ing more; nothing less. Also
that he did not have a tail
which came cut al midnight
ncT was he any more an
xious 10 force himself upon
women than any other sol
dleY.
Ihey found more. they GOT
The Detroit tribune., 1948-05-26

for the support OF Their edu
cation. But in Mississippi 4Ss-
per cent of the classroons ~ -.
white pupils are below ~.
national median, and all ~
the classrooms for colored NM
pills not only below thS ~ =,
tional median but have lss.
than s700 a year for ths' '
support.
DR.. Norton's chart show.d
that 3l.l24 white pupils ws,.
in 1894 classrooms, and s,i
colored pupils were in elevs,
classrooms, wehre the per urs
expenditure was from S600 !,
S699; 80, $50 white pupils ws,.
in l,748 classrooms. and 5ll
colored pupils were in rs
classrooms. where the per mn
expenditure was from $500 IA
$500: 1902 white pupils we',
in 700 classrooms. and Sal,
colored pupils were in 2sl
classrooms where the per UNI
expenditure was from $500 a
s49e.
II also showed that tsa
white pupils were in 245 clam.
rooms, and 1888 colored on.
pills were in 5l4 classroom,
where the per unit experdl.
ture was from $500 TO S30
395 white pupils were n
twenty classrooms. and 2ltH
colored pupils were in 1895
classrooms, where the per UNI
expenditure was from 5000 10
S299; no white pupils and
l56.477 colored pupils were h
6,8l0 classrooms where n.
per unit expenditure VA
from 500 TO Sl9S. and no>
white pupils and 1885 co. :
ored pupils were in l.3n
clasSrooms where the per unit
expenditure was from 50 70 |
S99.
The purpose OF the bill /
which is now before the Con.
gress. is TO equalize educ,. I
tional opportunity by provid. +
ing Federal assistance 10 h, K
States to see that every chih I
receives at least $50 educs. /
ton. Southern States. hover. (
ers, would be left free 10 con.
tinue to spend tax funds d.
proportionately between co,
ored and white schools.
II Congress is 10 authorizL |
Federal appropriations for el.N
ementary and secondary edp y
cation, il should require equal
ity in the field OF education
and not sanction race dr.
elimination. as enactment d
the pending bill would do
The Detroit tribune., 1948-05-26

talked with Mrs. Ell
eanor Roosevelt at Lake
Success the other day. and
il wasn't long before the
conversation got around 10
your son-'er l mean those
children over there who
were fathered by colored
soldiers and mothered by
married English women.
Mrs. Roosevelt has been
keenly interested in the kids,
you know, and some time ago
she wrote a friend Of hers
and asked her for the actual
situation that exists over
there with regard 10 your
l mean, those children.
This friend of Mrs. Roose-
welt wrote back and said the
kids have created a problem
but it's not a problem that
the English governm ent
couldn't solve. Mrs. Roosevelt
accepted this and was going
on her busy way when a
friend OF her English friend
showed up in the States and
told her that she was here in
the interest of placing about
twenty-six Of the babies II
mean children, cause they
amt babies any more) in
American homes.
Mrs. Roosevelt gave her a
letter Of introduction 10 Wal
ter White of the NAACP and
the English woman went 10
see Mr.. White.
She told Mr.. White ar
rangementS had been complet-
ed for the twenty-six babies
70 come TO the United States
and be adopted but that there
was a matter OF a $500 bond
for each baby which would
have TO be put up to guaran-
tee that the baby would not
become ward Of this gov
ernment.
Now. you know Joe. those
babies are headaches enough
IN themselves, but when that
lady started talking about
$500 for each baby Mr White
very politely steered her over
to the offices OF the United
States Commission for the
Care Of European Children
mat worthy organization
agreed to do all il could for
the babies, but that turned
Out 70 be less than putting
up that $500 and so the mat.
.Sr was then taken up with
the international Social Ser.
vices which has been in.
terested in the problem for
long time W
Mrs. DIZZY nodds Of N.
IsS doesn'i believe that ths
$500 h barrier. In fsei.
Mrs. Dodds says abe BE-.
hsvss ihs Enslish lady h
confusing the English babies
Win babies which come un.
Ger Europe's displaced Der.
sons problem.
And she adds that so far "A
getting the colored children
The Detroit tribune., 1948-05-26

There are great disparities
in educational opportunities
among and within the States.
But the greatest diSparities
are between white and col
ored pupils in Southern States
which maintain dual school
systems.
Professor John X. Norton
Of Teachers College. Columbia
University, submitted TO the
Senate Labor and Public We'll
fare subcommittee which held
hearings on Federal-aid-to-
education bills. a number OF
charts showing the disparities
in educational opportunities.
The chart for Mississippi,
showing current expenditure
per classroom unit. gave the
average daily attendance of
white pupils as 244. 366 and Of
colored pupils as 236, l42, and
the classroom units for white
pupils as l0,767 and for coll
ored pupils as l0,l7l.
Of the white pupils. $50
were in twenty nine class.
rooms where the expsndi-
fure per unit was above
$4,000: 2.3ee were In l04
classrooms where the expen-
diiure was from $1,000 10
Sass; 3.426 were in lat
classrooms where the ex-
pandiiure was $500 10 Ssss;
4.758 were in 1874 classrooms
where the expenditure was
from Sl.700 10 Sl,799: ll,756
were in 480 classrooms where
the expenditure was from ST.
600 TO Sl.699: 1928 were in
479 clasrooms where the ex-
penditure was from 81. 400 10
Sl.599: l2.430 were in 5l9
classrooms where the expen-
diture was from $1,000 to ST.
399. 1854 were in 260 class
rooms where the expenditure
was from $1,000 TO Sl.299:
AO.OfJ NSlt lIl W. NidSSI OOiIlo
where the expenditure was
were in $40 classrooms where
from Sl.l00 10 Sl.l99. 1897
the expenditure was from 81.
600 10 Sl.099, ll,7l4 were in
500 classrooms where the ex-
penditurc was from 5000 to
S999: 26.832 were in l.345
classrooms where the expendi-
ture was from $500 TO $500:
36.632 were in classrooms
where the expenditure was
from S700 to S799.
The national median level
is $1,000 meaning that for
every group Of thirty children
there is available $1,000 a year
The Detroit tribune., 1948-05-26

w W DN cE4LCO "A RON III q
The Republican OF Israel has
come INTO being and IL Is 4
lusi thing The Holy Land,
cont ssy, TO what most Chris
items believe. was made holy
by what the Jews wrought
There they developed their
national culture. their cohe-
S.veness despite their tribal
alterations. their common lam
guage iHeg religion. customs.
traditions. there their Psalm
ls,s sang. their prophets teught
ire law. their kings ruled
wisely II not too well. and.
there was created the spiritual
wisdom snc the ethical prin-
ciples q the Bible as We
know il and which influence
IS for al time.
For 1900 years Palestine has
felt the lash OF the conoueror.
Heathen Christian and Mos
lem, have IN turn after turn
oespoLIed !; again and again.
In and out Of the Damascus
g &c have marched the Le-
glons Of Rome and the janis
ar.cs u Turkey and others
te- ore reason or the Other
have desecrated the Syns-
gogues. and schulcs of an an
cient culture II Is true that
Je,us trampled the highway
from Bethlehem 70 Jerusalem,
but 50 did David. Solomon,
jeremiah and Joshua. and so
did Boaz, and Ruth and Micah
and Malachi and all the
great prophets. and teachers
Of the Law.
DESERVE HOMELAND
The joys ave des wing ~
homeland where they shall
The Detroit tribune., 1948-05-26
Veterans WhirI
REPORT FROM LONDON
BY
JAMES L. HICKS
For NNPA

Hey Joe! What ever happened to that baby Of yours
which you left in England?
Okay, Okay! I'll keep my mouth shut-but thought
you had told wife about it, How to know Cont
on in the other and let's talk about it.
Can your wife hear us now? I'll speak softly
The Detroit tribune., 1948-05-26

over here, il homes hau
already been found for then
it's only a matter OF time b.
fore they will be sent here
Leaving the matter Of SM
open TO question. this siat
ton in regard to the colOrH
children now exists:
England has reinterprsIe
her immigration law so as
permit the colored children Y
be adopted by their putahH'
fathers or the near relaira
OF their putative fathers y
least twenty-six colored ma
in the United States have ~
mitted that they fathered m
babies and either they OF insi
relatives have expressed
willingness to adopt them
The matter is now up
the two governments to y
worked out and nothing any
one does seems 10 rush "
thing along. Az this point =
one in the United Sun
seems able to state Just wa
office Of the British Cover
ment the matter is now D
fore. II is known. howeyas
that the British Home Oilnl
has put its OK on il.
So It's now . matter =
wait and sss. But whh
you're waiting toh. Youn
not waiting. sh. JOEL WEI
anyway Mrs. Dodds siEE
that word be passed sfoup
once more that you deni
have q chance Of sdopnni
any of those babies urlsn
you are q putstivs tiihn
Of one or the near rslsh"
Of q putative father OF on
And here's something es
It's not enough for Bill mI
Braggart TO tell you he n"
kid in England and YOU @
adopt him IL you want hl..,
Bill might be telling the irus
but unless he Is Willing
sign . statement that m
the father, neither he nor vi
az his close relative can ~.
anything TO say about VI"
Is done for the kid.
There Is another ihlnt
watch. Don't be a sucker
fall for any appeal 70 M
the colored kids in EnglaD
Authorities in this counl
now are virtually convIns
that that is a smooth swinO
In this connection. then IS
orchid for MaSva Lot
wife OF the ehamp, VI
part she played in expos. =
how some people are |. emA1
ing 70 use the babies B m ,,
money for their own sem
interests. ~
According 20 the best
thorities in the United Sis,,
Children's Bureau. what
ored children II don't Kno
why they call them aeolo's
are In England are e
cared for IN the samA wA'
England Is caring ioI
other iIlegitimate chlldres
Let your wife In now -
The Detroit tribune., 1948-05-26
h.uMPs

MUMPS
By epidemic We mean those
c.>eases which appear al GER
is.a unes and affect great
rlnaoe- of people in a great
s.es. TIE Psrotid gland. which
IS situated below the ear
mostly. sometimes along the
course ot the upper Jaw when
ac-.ral. IS very small. II
is nc; ye-y noticeable except
by -z.1ed persons OF the
medical science. But when it
become swollen and inflam-
The Detroit tribune., 1948-05-26

med Il be-
comes very
m uch n
lavged. scme-
tim es c n
lsrged as one
W h o has a
small fist.
CauSative
Factors
{ a u sative
( a rs are
usually some
Of the Sta
The Detroit tribune., 1948-05-26
Chats Of Health
And Happiness
BY DR.. o. H. SWEET
NJ U NJ P S

Nj Nj P S
acute infectious and contagious disease characterized by
nfa raton and swelling of the Parotid gland, sometimes
OF savary glands and occasionally by Metastass of
the Mama or Tests.
The Detroit tribune., 1948-05-26
Nations Capital
BY Louis Lautier
Fer NNpA News ssrvies

One of the issues which must be determined in con
necon with the bill providing for Federal aid to educso
is whether coored people wish to stand upon prnciD.
The Detroit tribune., 1948-05-26
Voice I'm the South
j ROBERT DURR
CALCUTTA'S VERA CHATTERJEE SPEAKS

During Chapter Two Of World War l. American Ne
soldiers found themselves lighting make AngoSsx-