davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1948-01-09
Negro Vote Fluid

The colored vote, however, is at
present fluid. Its trend back to the
Republican party, as shown by the
1916 Congressional elections, has
been retarded by Mr.. Truman. The
report of the Presidents Civil
Rights Committee has made col
ored voters stop, Look and Lis
tent
If Mr.. Truman himself takes any
steps to implement that report, the
movement of colored voters back
to the Republican party may be al
together stopped.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1948-01-09

colored voters, but whether he can
attract enough of their votes in
pivotal states to influence the next
Presidential election remains to be
seen.
Wallace's chances appear to be
best in New York, California and
Illinois. If he causes any serious
detection of colored voters from
the Democratic ticket in these
three States, it will be well-nigh i'm
possible for President Truman to
be reelected.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1948-01-09
Rankin Hits Wallace, Etc.

Commenting on Wallace's an
nouncement, the race-baiting Mis-
sissippian said:
Henry Wallace's illumination
will have little or no effect on Presi-
dent Humans chance for reelec-
ton.
"Wallace's quixotic appeal to the
Communist element Of racial min
critics sounded as silly as did the
report Of the so-called Civil Rights
Committee on segregation, Gov
ernor Dewey's speech on the So
called FEPC, or Senator Tafts
persecution Of the late Senator
Bilbo. They were all trying to play
up to these radical racial groups,
many of whom follow the Moscow
line"
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1948-01-09
Wallace Difficulties


One Of the admitted difficulties
facing the Wallace candidacy is get
ting his name and that of his run
ming mate on the ballot in the var
ious states. Because Of the pro-
cedure to be Observation-Disclosures
by party convention or primary or
petition signed by thousands of
voters-make it impossible in some
states for the third party candi-
dates to go on the ballot.
In Illinois, however, where 25,-
900 signatures distributed over fifty
counties are required, some head
way has already been made. The
Progressive party has already
qualified in Cook county by polling
more than per cent Of the entire
vote in the judiciary election of
Nov. 4.
In that election, against a coali-
ton ticket of fifteen Democrats and
six Republicans for twenty-one
judicial posts, Professor Homer
Carey of the Northwestern Univer-
sity Law School polled 313,63O
votes, coming within 1000 votes
Of upsetting the combined major
party organizations.
In the same election, Earl DECKER
son ran next to Prof. Carey, polling
216,750 votes. Sidney A. Jones
was behind Dickerson with 49,, 1857
votes, and Richard E. Westbrook
placed seventh among the coali-
ton candidates with 1885 votes.
The surprising strength shown
by Dickerson, Jones and Westbrook
may be partially explained by the
fact that no colored candidate had
been placed on the coalition ticket,
and voters in the heavily populated
Evening star., 1948-11-07
Meet

Agriculture Amateur Movie-Ma-
kers of the USDA will meet tomor-
row afternoon at 11:45 in room 697C
Of the South Agriculture Building.
The program will include a showing
of the Treasury Department film
America the Beautiful"
Evening star., 1948-11-07
Nagel to Speak
To Society About
Making Yule Cards

Principal speaker at the Wednes
day evening monochrome meeting
of the National Photographic Soci
ETY. will be William J. Nagel of tn.
Ansco Co. Mr.. Nagel will discuss
making Photographic Christmas
cards. The black and white compe-
tition will be judged by E. C. Purdy
Department of Agriculture photo
graphic chief.
This meeting will be the final date
Of acceptance of monochrome en-.
tries for the sixth annual salon
Color transparencies must be in the
hands of the salon committee BY
November II, the date of the next
color meeting.
On Saturday. club members vii.
tour the National Gallery of Art
where a discussion of the relation.
ship of photography to fine arts will
be held. The group will study the
posing, lighting methods and means
to attract attention at central points
of the picture.
Winners in last months mono
chrome contest are: Grand honors
to DR.. Sidney S. Jaffe and Jose
Oiticica Filho; honors to S. A. j.
Mcdonnell, John A. Altman, La.
verne M. Ruth and J. M. Kleiman :;
honorable mention to c. H. Sever
ance, Mr.. Filfo. DR.. Jaffe, M. Fried
man and Mr.. Kleiman.
The postponed international sailor
meeting will take place Tuesday
evening at o'clock at the Offices Of
w. N. Freeman, 1889 Green court
N. w,
Evening star., 1948-11-07
Camera Angles
The Case for the Box Camera
1g might 6v Alexander ! Wedderburn leach ex

Much ado about nothing might
well describe the usual argument
that crops up when the owner OF
a high-priced camera starts talk
ing shop with a box camera fan.
Box cameras have been popular
among photographers longer than
all others. The reason for this is
that they take good pictures. While
1t is true that more versatile cam
eras will perform better under GER
tain circumstances, it is likewise
true that the box camera will per-
form equally as well under others
for all practical purposes.
A hundred years ago, the only
cameras were box cameras and they
were crude things when compared
with their modern counterpart.
And yet, comparing pictures made
in those days with those made with
the most expensive of today's cam
eras, the most partial of observers
must admit that the pioneers OF
photography did just as we'll with
a daguerreotype plate and slow
lens without q shutter.
It is a fact that the camera with
high-speed lens and shutter car
take pictures under adverse con-
ditions where lighting is bad, but
then the result is only picture
made under poor lighting conditions
True, it may be picture that the
box camera could not record, but
on the other hand, it is not the
best picture that can be taken
The only great advantage that the
more expensive cameras have over
the box camera today, Is that OF
stopping fast motion.
Matter of Patience.
The box camera addict who has
the patience to wait for just the
right conditions will, in most in
stances, be able to duplicate the
work Of an equally competent pho
tographer equipped with more ex-
pensive tools. For the best results,
the tripod and exposure meter
should be used, as is true in the case
of other cameras.
There is much to be said in favor
of the box camera. This holds par
ticularly true in the case where q
beginner is about to learn basic pho
Biography. The box camera is mex
pensive-it may be purchased for
just a few dollars. It is extremely
easy to operate. A box job can be
loaded in a few seconds, and after
a few turns of the winding knob, is
ready to operate without any fam
fare, squintings or calculations that
seem so necessary with other types
of cameras. The film size is good
usually 2l4x3A or 2Ax4A-not too
Evening star., 1948-11-07

each exposure. If the light is not
too harsh, an over-the-shoulder
lighting Is generally satisfactory.
More interesting effects may be
secured If the sun is to one side Of
the camera and casts slantAg shad.
ows across the scene. Back light
ings are also most effective provided
care Is taken to avoid direct rays Of
the sun from striking the lens.
When the sunlight Is too harsh and
cast ugly shadows on the face Of
subject the person should be moved
into shaded area where soft and
pleasing exposure can be made.
Where this is not possible, some sort
of reflector should be used to fill in
the dense shadows. Or where the
camera is fitted for a f1ash-gun.
supplementary lighting with the
flash Is in order.
Shutter Operation.
Because of the relatively slow
speed of the box camera two pre-
cautions should always be kept clean
as smudges will cut down on the
speed of the lens. Secondly the
cameras shutter release should be
worked with slow, easy movement
to avoid moving the camera during
an exposure. Jerking the release
lever will not speed up the exposure
but is responsible for many films
that are blurred from camera move
ment.
The beginner will do well to learn
photography with a box camera
which should in no case be blamed
If the pictures do not turn out to bs
perfect-there's always the human
element to be considered.
Evening star., 1948-11-07

Folding-box machines can glue
and fold up to 10000 boxes per
hour.
Evening star., 1948-11-07
Volunteers Needed

Mrs. Bruce Roberts, chairman of
the arts and skills service Of the
District Red Cross. says the photo
shop at the Forest Glen section of
Walter Reed General Hospital needs
volunteers, amateur or professional,
to act as day instructors in photog-
raphy. The section has q fully
equipped portrait studio, color film
processing and darkroom equipment.
Hours can be arranged to con-
venience the volunteers.
Evening star., 1948-11-07
PSAHonors 33
For Achievements
In Photo Fields

One honorary fellowship, two hon.
orary memberships, five fellowships,
and rs Observation-Disclosures
American awards for Photographic
achievement-were conferred by the
Photographic Society of America at
Cleveland last night. Presentation
was made at a banquet featuring
the society's 1948 annual conven-
ton.
Honorary fellowship was awarded
Adolf Fassbender of New York in
recognition of a distinguished ca
reer of more than so years as a pro-
tessional photographer, pictorialist
and inspiring teacher.
Honorary memberships were con-
ferred on Chester w. Wheeler.
APSA. of Rochester. N. Y, and
Eldridge r. Christhilf, APSA, of
Chicago, for distinguished services
to the Society.
Five associates for the society were
made fellows. They are:
DR.. John p. Benus, APSA, of
Philadelphia: Paul L. Cuttings,
APSA. of Houston, Tex; L. Whit
ney Standish, APSA, of Boston;
John H. vondell. APSA, of Amherst,
Mass; Francis c. K. WI, APSA, of
Hong Kong.
These members of the society were
granted associateships:
Elmore c. Adams, of San Fran
cisco; Arthur .. Bensusan, jr., of
johannesburg. South Africa the
Rev. Herman Bielenburg, of Oil
City, Pa; Samuel Chamberlain, of
Marblehead, Mass; Dominic Chiesa
of San Francisco, Louis M. Condax
Of Rochester and Angel de Moya,
of Havana, Cuba.
Also Jacob Deschin of Brooklyn,
NJ Y: Thomas T. Firth of Trappe.
Md: Charles E. Ives cf Kodak Park,
Rochester, Harry A.. LANCER of
Chicago, Blanche NJ. Lentz of
Wichita, Kans.; Henry M. Lester
of New FORK, Alexander Leventon
of Rochester, Elbridge G. NeWhall
of Santa Barbara, Calf, and John
A. Norling of New York.
Also Louis J. Parker Of Rochester,
Anthony Peacock of Leicester, Eng
land: Hal Roberts Cf San Francisco,
Mrs. Francis S. Robso~ Of Tehema
County, Calf. Charles Kosher of
Hollywood Calf: Robert P. Speck
of Rochester. Wallace j. Stevens of
Columbus, Ohio; Alfred Watson of
Buffalo, N Y, and Kenneth w.
Williams of Rochester.
Members of PISA Honors Commit
tee, in addition to Chairman C. B.
Neblette, are: Miss Eleanor Parke
Gusts, FPSA, of Washington, D. c.;
Fran. Fenner. ir.. APSA. of Chic
ago; Shirley M. Hall, APSA, of San
Marino. Calf; P. H. Oelman, FPSA,
Of Cincinnati; Fred P. Peel, FPSA.
of Louisville, KY, and Thomas H.
Miller, APsA, of Rochester, secre-
tary.
Evening star., 1948-11-07
Cvrotor Of Photography
The Smithsonian institution

small for contact prints, nor does
it require an expensive enlarger for
blowups. incidentally, the medium
size film will allow enlsrgements to
be made to any reasonable size for
salon work without the danger of
excessive grain.
There are no confusing knobs and
dials to upset the beginner. Most
box cameras have only the shutter
release which operate at one speed
-1/25th second. A few models have
aperture changing devices; one to
be used under normal conditions;
one for very bright days, and an
other for days when the sun is hid
den from view. This simplicity of
operation makes it possible for a
person who has never operated a
camera to shoot pictures after a few
minutes instruction. The beginner
will soon learn what his limitations
are with this instrument. He will
not be able to stop fast motion, he
will not be able to take good pictures
under poor lighting conditions and
he will have to learn to keep his
camera absolutely still during the
exposure.
He will also have to learn the diff
ference between fast and slow films
and use them accordingly. On
bright, sunshiny days, when the best
pictures will be made with a box
camera, medium speed film should
be used. On dull days, it will be
advantageous to use a speedier mega
tive. The only changing factor in
exposure with most box cameras
will be the light. Shutter speed,
aperture and Aim speed will remain
constant except where aperture
changing devices are built into the
camera.
Portrait Attachments.
Just short time ago the box
camera was limited to shots taken
within approximately six feet of the
camera but nowadays special por-
trait attachment may be had for a
nominal sum that will permit the
operator to use his box camera for
all kinds of close-ups of people,
flowers, still life scenes, etc. Certain
of the modern box cameras will ac-
cept filters which will add immeas-
urably to landscapes and other shots
which demand a certain amount OF
correction. For those older models
which will not take a filter or adapt
er, piece Of yellow cellophane will
give the desired results If taped
across the lens.
Interior shots are easy for the box
camera If 1t is mounted on a tripod
for time exposure. Lacking this
the operator should place the CAM
era on a table or other firm support
and hold it in place during the ex-
posure.
Box camera photography Is sub
ject to the same rules that apply to
work with more expensive imple-
ments. Attention to composition is
important and lighting problems
should be carefully considered before
Evening star., 1948-11-07

A complete 8-mm. home movie
package, containing equipment nec-
essary for taking and showing
movies, and retailing at 500, will
be released by Universal Camera
Corp.
Evening star., 1948-11-07
Movie Enthusiasts
To Conduct Meeting

Amateur movie enthusiasts of the
Foto-Craft Club of the Twelfth
Street YMCA have formed their own
group and will conduct their first
meeting Thursday evening at 8
o'clock in the auditorium of the Y,
1915 Twelfth street N. w. The pro-
gram will feature several films by
the members.
Evening star., 1948-11-07
Spurr Named Head
of Telephone Club

Frank A. Spur has been named
president of the Chesapeake & Po-
tomac Telephone Co. Camera Club
of Washington. Other officers are
D. Ramsey Conger, secretary and
treasurer; Herman H. Offerman,
program chairman, and Charles M.
Brown, editor of the Anastigmat,
the groups publication.
Club members will meet Tuesday
at 8 pm. in the auditorium of the
Mather Building, 916 G street NV
At the conclusion of the contest
the group will 60 on a night field
trip. This trip has been arranged In
the interests of beginners in photog-
raphy and competent instruction
will be available to employees of the
company who wish to attend.
Evening star., 1948-11-07
Dominion Club
To See Color Film

The Old Dominion Camera Club
of Arlington will hold a brief busi-
ness meeting tomorrow evening at
8 o'clock at the Buckingham Com
munity Building, 3l3 North Glebe
road, to nominate officers for 1949
The group will be shown q 16-mm.
color sound movie produced by the
Virginia Conservation Commission
entitled Famous River Homes of
Colonial Virginia"
Winners In last months black and
white competition are: ivory and
Glass" by Arthur Kliesrath; !;
"Gnarled Stump" by Jessie Miller,
ST.: Canal Wayside," by Mr.. Klies-
rath, and London Town." by Ed
ward B. Templeman.
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1948-12-24
CHANUKAH PUBLICATIONS.
ISSUED BY MIZRACHI

Feast of Lights, a 60-page
publication containing the history,
laws, customs, and legends of the
Jewish festival Chanukah, which
begins Sunday evening, Deem
Der 26 (1948), and lasts until sun
down, Monday, January (1949),
was issued today by the National
Education Committee of the Miz-
rachi Organization of America.
With the historical narrative
written by Deborah Weinstein,
and illustrations by David Cohen,
the publication was prepared pri-
marily for Americana w S h
School Children.
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1948-12-24
Israel Charges Britain
With Supplying U. S.
Tanks To Egypt

TEL AVN, (JTA)-A spokes-
man for the Israeli Government
this week charged Britain with
supplying the Arabs with Ameri-
can-made tanks. Five such tanks
were knocked out by the Israeli
Army on the Egyptian front in a
battle ten days ago.
The five tanks, it was establish
ed, were of an American model
shipped to England in 1948. They
were reshipped by Britain to
Egypt during the past two
months as reinforcements, the
Israeli spokesman said. Each tank
weighs seven tons and mounts
a 75-millimeter gun and a heavy
machinegun. This type of tanks
was first seen in the Palestine
war early this month.
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1948-12-24
ISRAEL EXPEDITING
IMMIGRATION OF JEWISH
REFUGEES FROM CHINA

Tel Aviv, December Is pal
corr -Everything possible is
being done to expedite the de-
parture for Israel of Jewish
refugees in Shanghai, the Inn
migration Ministry announced
today. The Israeli immigra-
ton officer in the United
States, who was instructed to
proceed to China at once, ar
rived in Shanghai yesterday to
make the necessary arrange
ments for the immigration to
Israel, the Ministry said.
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1948-12-24
Arabs Grateful To
Red Moeen Dovid

Tel Aviv (ZOA)-Arab war
prisoners, writing through the
International Red Cross, have
thanked the Red Mogen Dovid
of Israel for the attitude of it's
personnel toward them and for
the gifts which the organization
has distributed among them, it
was learned here.
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1948-12-24
Savannah, Georgia
,rrA JEWISH QUARTER
IL INCORPORATED INTO
TEL AVN

10, Aviv, December 10 Palcor)
III The Jewish quarter of Jaffa,
,,aors the target of Mufti riot
y 80 one of the worst trouble
- n all Palestine, was Off
',,v Incorporated into the Tel
'I;r municipality yesterday by
y" .or Of the Ministry of Interior.
~ u'' merger adds 1000 dunams
~ An NM new inhabitants to Tel
Aviv.
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1948-12-24

We get burned up about all
that's wrong but do not always
burn to put it right.
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1948-12-24

l. Vol, educate your children to
/. ;rto the world or to make the
.,orld fit to live in?
Evening star., 1948-11-25
Marine Reserve Seeks
Amateur Rudio Men

.Washingtor's 5th Infantry Bat
talon, Marine Corps Reserve, wants
Evening star., 1948-11-25

to enlist several licensed amateur
radio operators.
The battalion announced today
the operators are needed to staff a
model station at the Marine Ar
Evening star., 1948-11-25

in the station is being loaned by
the Marine Corps to the reserve
unit. Qualified men between II and
80 should call in person at the Ma
rine Armory, it was stated.
Milford chronicle., 1948-10-29
Wall
Bracket
$119

Upright style Ho-
mart wall bracket
Of white porcleuin,
with h hondY up-
Pionce outlet.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1948-02-06

bred are likely to farrow larger
itters. Good pasture provides
needed vitaminS and minerals,
reduces costs and encourages
soWS to exercise.
Good swine management is
especially important this season
TO reduce costs and save feed.
Feeding on the ground is waste
!ul: Well-conStructed troughs.
feeders and feeding floors should
be provided. Clean. fresh water
and sanitary lots and housing
a!d health and reduce losses
from diseases and parasites.
Swine raiscrs are advised 10
consult veterinarian or other
authorities on cholera vaccina-
ton and other disease control
measures. Experiment Station
recommendations should be
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1948-02-06
Swine Raisers
Can Profit By
Saving Grain
BY CHARLES D. RAPER
Columbus Farm Agent

Hogs, largest users of grain
offer a major opportunity to
save grain profitably in the cot
ton belt, where it is practical
to make maximum use of pas
lures and other available feeds,
livestock authorities point out.
Good management and SAM
tatlon, feeding balanced rations
to thrifty, well bred hogs, and
limiting market weights to 200
to 225 pounds are recommended
for profitable pork production
under today's conditions.
Ample protein. vitamins
and minerals are essential
in swine. rations. and Exper-
iment Stations have found
that one pound of protein
supplement in balanced
ration saves five to six
pounds of grain.
A practical protein supplement
mixture, suitable for any swine
but especially good for breed
soWS, nursing soWS and young
pigs, is: 40 pounds of tankage
or other animal protein: 40
pounds of cotton seed meal or
other vegetable protein; and 20
pounds of alfalfa leaf meal.
After hogs weigh 80 pounds, it
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1948-02-06

supplement gradually reduced
until al $50 pounds pigs receive
ID pounds OF supplement 10 IS
pounds Of grain.
Liberal feeding. from
birth until sale at 200 TO 225
pounds. makes the most rap
id and usually most econ
omical gains. Pigs should
have access to self feeder
during weaving. and may
be self fed throughout the
fattening period. Clean.
fresh water and a mineral
mixture should always be
available.
Only we'll bred SONS. selected
for THEN ability 10 falNoW and
raise large litterS, should be
kept for farrOWing. Proper feed
ing before and after breeding
Of sOWs will increase the weight
and Vigor Of the litter. and soWs
that are gaining in weight for
about ten days before being
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1948-02-06

: economical to reduce The
tankage by 20 pounds and Ill
crease the vegetable protein 20
pounds. Where skim milk is a.
valuable, one gallon viii supply
as much protein as "a pound Of
this supplement mixture.
Protein supplements may be
settled. free choice with grains:
or may be mixed with grains
in balanced mixture, self fed
or hand fed. When bred or
nursing pigs, soWS need mix
ture of % pounds Of the supple
ment and 80 pounds Of grain.
Young pigs need IS pounds of
the supplement with IS pounds
Of grain, with the proportion of
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1948-02-06
MUFFIN MAGIC

Want to turn plain mullins into
taste-thrlIling, eye-filling party
fare? Half fill CREASED muffin tins
with your favorite muffin batter or
prepared mix; and before baking,
top with 3 tSps. Of luscious ANN
PAGE ORANGE MARMALADE
from the APP. 1t will give your
mullins an attractive glaze and a
taste guests will praise!
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1948-02-06
TEA.rIME TRICK

To pretty-up your tea tray for =
party, take tint (any shade Of
vegetable coloring, that is) and
apply it to loaf sugar like this:
Place a few drops in 2 tbsps. cold
water, and drop small amount Of
colored water along one side and
down one end of each sugar cube.
When dry, serve with OUR OWN.
NECTAR or MAYFAIR TEAS
:. the famous Flavor Tested teas
sold only by APP and give
guests a treat that's both favorful
and colorful!
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1948-02-06

affairs Of love, Fife, and business.
Why remain in boudt? See this
gifted medium today. Special
$500 reading, limited time only
$500. Readings dolly. Located
first house out Of city limits. 27l4
Carolina Beach Road. Wilmington
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1948-02-06

and what you wish to
know without asking
questions. Cure sick
ness without medicine.
Will remove evil influ-
eace from around you.
Reunite the separated
and "nide you in all