davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-09-02

freeman FOTdkGI, LGQG alQ LdI-
ry, Nolan Porter, Mr.. and Mrs.
Ira ]. Kuntz, Stuart Lee Kuntz,
Carlos Foster, Mr.. and Mrs. Wal
ter Ramsey, Mrs. Effie Ramsey,
Mr.. and Mrs. c. w. Parrish, Mr..
and Mrs. Frank Larrick, of Cald-
well and Caldwell route.
Mr.. an dMrs. Kendrick Mar
quis, of Sharon; Mrs. Virgil West,
Evon, Loween and Glenda West,
Winifred Parks, Mr.. and Mrs. A.
G. Parks, Mr.. and Mrs. Wiley
Parks, Donna Faye and Doris,
Mr.. and Mrs. Alton Parks, Caro-
line, Diane and Linda, Mr.. and
Mrs. Frederick Boyd, Rex, Max
and Mia Boyd, Mr.. and Mrs.
Ralph Parks. Rita Jean Parks,
Mr.. and Mrs. Brown Hall, Byron,
Marjorie and Dwain, all of near
Cumberland.
Mr.. and Mrs. o. E. Wiley, Rob-
ert Wiley, Mrs. Russell Clark,
Jack and Joan Clark, Mr.. and
Mrs. Walter r. Wiley. Patricia,
Virginia and Douglas Wiley, Mr..
and Mrs. Marion Wiley, Roger,
Nancy and Jane Wiley, Mr.. and
Mrs. Bernard Gessel, Mrs. Zorah
Parks, all of near Beverly.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ernest Wells, Mr..
and Mrs. Frank Radcliffe. Rene
Radcliff of Dexter City route.
Mr.. and Mrs. Delbert Hutchins,
Sue, Edward, Vergil and Freder-
ick Keith Hutchins, Mrs. Nancy
A. Simcox, Ivan Simcox, of Coal
Run route.
Mrs. Kenneth Nesselroad,
Elaine, Martha, John Richard,
Lloyd, Jay Lee Nesselroad, Mr..
and Mrs. Bertram Bigley, Rein
ersville route.
Mr.. and Mrs. F. O. Parks, of
Lower Salem; Mrs. Rosa Hag-
gard, Joseph Boyd, Lillian Hugh
ey, of Elba; Mrs. Minnie Mouse,
Mrs. Charles Parks, Mrs. Mary
Parks, of Macksburg; Miss Garn-
1t Parks, Mrs. Virginia Weber,
Linda Kay Weber. Mr.. and Mrs.
Robert Boyd, Jackie Boyd, of
GAINESVILLE.
Mrs. Pearl Berkheimer of Mar
ietta; Mr.. and Mrs. James Will
son, Jerry Maxwell, Anna Henry
Of Roseville; Mrs. Name Parks,
Of Belpre; Mrs. Gila Jennings,
Mr. and Mrs. j. L. Parks, of New
Concord; Mr.. and Mrs. Herbert
Brush, of Warsaw; Mr.. and Mrs.
Clyde McAtee, Marilyn McAtee,
Pearl Hupp, William Hupp, of
Massillon; Mr.. and Mrs. w. C..
Parks, Sadie Gaudy, of Ports
mouth; Marjorie Jones, of Philo;
Mr., and Mrs. Ford Parks, Joel
Ann and Kent Parks, Mr.. and
Mrs. Leo 7. Wiley, Colin and
Leslie Wiley, of Canton.
Mr.. and Mrs. Walter Remley
and son, Croton; James Parks, of
JohnstoWn; Boyce Parks, David
Parks, Miss Eula Parks. Circle
vile; Mr.. and Mrs. Carl E. Rob-
erts MIR. and Mrs. Lyall Huntoon,
Phyllis Jean, Martha and Jean
cite Huntoon, Chardon; Mr.. and
Mrs. c. w. Parks, Kathleen and
Dale Parks, Moundsville. w. Va;
Harold Trimley, Freeport; Viii
liam Earl Parks and Julia Parks,
| Nicholasville, KY; Pvt. Eugene
| N. Farson, Ft. Mammouth, N. J
| E~ -
Cunningham Reunion
The, second Cunningham re.
J union was held Sunday at the
' Cambridge park. Those attending
| were Mr.. and Mrs. Harold Sulli
van, of GAINESVILLE; Mr.. and Mrs
| Uerpop Moore Delorac Pobhips
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-09-02
Cunningham Reunion

cunningham heuillOH
The, second Cunningham re-
union was held Sunday at the
Cambridge park. Those attending
were Mr.. and Mrs. Harold Sulli-
van, of GAINESVILLE; Mr.. and Mrs.
Vernon Moore, Dolores Robbins
and Lille Moore, of Summer
field; Erbin and Margaret Cum
ningham, of Sarahsville; Donna
and Diana Cunningham, of Byes-
vile; Mr.. and Mrs. Everett Gun
ningham and children. Irene,
Evening star., 1948-04-09
Boys and Girls Week
To Stress Spiritual
Growth Of Youth

Spiritual growth of youth will
be stressed on the opening day of
Washingtons observance of Boys
and Girls Week from April Is to
May /, under the auspices of the
Recreation Division Of the Council
Of Social Agencies.
Jack p. Houlihan, secretary Of
the division, said religious leaders
will be asked to help in seeing that
youth receives special recognition
in religious services and programs
on April Is.
The District observance comedies
with national Boys and Girls Week
recognition, which begins day
earlier.
Public and private youth serving
agencies, including those supported
by the Community Chest, will plan
appropriate programs for each day
of the period, designated as follows:
Youth day in schools" April 26;
family day." April q; United Ma
tions day." April %; careers day."
April 20: youth recognition day"
April 30, and youth health and rec
reation day." May l.
Objects of the observance are to
to focus public attention on boys
and girls, their potentialities and
their problems; give impetus to
year-round programs of character
building activities; emphasize the
Importance of health, a trained
mind and spiritual growth, and to
emphasize the need for instilling
love of country and respect for its
laws in youth.
Evening star., 1948-04-09
Army Plans Test Blasts
OF TINT Underground

The first of a series of explosive
tests using TINT charges up to $780,
600 pounds will be conducted by the
Army June at the Dugway Proving
Grounds near Salt Lake City, Utah,
1t. Gen. r. A. Wheeler, chief of
engineers, announced today.
The tests are designed to show the
destructive effects Of such charges
on underground structures and to
establish design criteria for future
structures and tunnels able to resist
enemy bombing.
Evening star., 1948-04-09
Leach to Serve as Head
of Nye Council House

James Leach will be acting direc-
tor at Juanita kaufman Nye Coun-
Gil House, q Community Chest
agency at $50 Eighth street S.W.,
until permanent director is selected
next fall, Mrs. Edward Sonneborn
board president, announced today.
Mr.. Leach will replace Mrs. Ruth
Rackow, who has resigned as direc-
Evening star., 1948-04-09

tor and viii leave April is In order
to give more time to home duties.
Mr.. Leach has experience as 6
scout master and In Al Club work
and for more than two years ha,
been boys group work leader a.
Nye House. He joined the gtaff o
the house after three and q hall
years as aviation machinist's mate
in the Navy during the war.
Evening star., 1948-04-09

Distillers In Scotland have ship
ped nearly 2.650. 600 gallons Of whis-
ky to the United States in nine
months.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1948-09-14

1948-49 school term to reduce by
half the disparity in pay between
white and Negro teachers.
The board is making an effort
also to equalize library and lab
oratory facilities of the two races
in the county, the superintendent
said. "Several hundred dollars
worth of books have been order
ed for Negro Libraries, he re-
ported.
The school board is under man.
date to report that prograess to-
ward equalization has been made
by September Is to Judge Ster-
ling Hutcheson of the district
court who ordered that discrimi-
natory practices must cease.
The Negro population in Surry
| county, which is one of the poor
counties of the state, is larger
than the white population. In all
! Virginia counties with a larger
Negro population than white pop
ulation the task of equalizing
school facilities between the two
races is most difficult.
1t has been a policy throughout
I Virginia and all other states of
the south to provide inferior
schools for Negro children to
those maintained for white chill
dren. Obviously in localities where
the Negro school population is
larger than the white population
the problem of equalization is
much more difficult. :
White school boards in Virginia
had no intention Of equalizing
school facilities for Negro and
white school children. 1t was their
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1948-09-14
The Lines
By Dean c. B. Hancock for AMP

not only be the most illuminating
interracial poll ever held in this
country or in history, but it will
give the Negro one of the finest
political feasts ever offered a
minority group. There is our good
friend Henry Wallace, who is
without doubt one of the best
men in the country, in fact too
good for tn e presidency.
1t is unfortunate thathis Pro-
gressive party is threatening to
become an all-Negro party. For
Unconstitutional purposes and for
dramatic displays of sure-enough
democracy, the Progressive party
under the leadership of Wallace
will serve a good purpose. But
eve the most intoxicated optim-
list of the Wallaceites does not
even family envision Wallace's
election. But for the Negro and
white idealist S Wallace and his
platform offer a happy political
diet.
But for the realists who want
to get something started, the race
is between Dewey and Truman.
But in the background of all par
ties and candidates will be the
lurking color question and the vic
tors and the vanquished alike in
the coming election will throw
light on the progress of race re-
lations in this country.
We are now largely in the
guess stage" but we are going
to enter the "know stage" come
the November election. With either
the election of Dewey or Truman
will come tokens of a better day
for Negroes. For the first time in
this country's history, the Negro
can play "across the board" with
hope of winning!
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1948-09-14
Virginia County
Grants Equal
Schools

DENDRON, Va, Sept. IA. CAN
p The Surry county school
board reported last week that
plans had been made to equalize
the educational facilities in the
county for Negro and white school
children.
SUIT. M. B. Joyner, of Dendron,
who was alarmed several years ago
by the developing equalization
movement in the state, reported
that the school board had in
creased the salaries of Negro
teachers high enough for the
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1948-09-14

intention to maintain forever the
inferior Negro school facilities
and the lower salaries of Negro
teachers. There is no other logical
conclusion to. deduce from the
policy these boards have followed
since the emancipation Of Negro
slaves in 1865.
The discriminatory policy of the
school board of Surry county has
(continude on page 81
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1948-09-14

violates the states anti-hate act
of 1947. This law prohibits rae
keteering in hate by any persons,
group or party and guarantees
civil rights to all minorities.
The original suit has been
amended by Henry j. Richardson,
Jr., and Patrick Chavis, attorneys
handling the suit, charging that
the Dixiecrat petition is false and
fraudulent.
Gov. Gates and the other Re-
publican member of the election
board voted to allow the Dixie
Gratis on the ballot and the Demo-
cratic member dissented. DR.. Han
ley objected as a registered voter,
but the tSates Rights party was
approved anyway.
Several other citizens and
groups in Indianapolis are also
filing suits against the listing Of
the southern candidates on the
state ballot.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1948-09-14
Dentist Sues 10 Drop
Dixiecrats from
State Ballot
By Orland C. Rodman

INDIANAPOLIS, Spet. IA. "a
MP "A prominent Indianapolis
dentist, DR.. Ralph E. Hanley, field
suit in circuit court last week en-
joining the Indian state election
board from allowing the Dixie
Gratis on the state ballot in the
coming election.
He contends that their platform
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1948-09-14

progress can be debated indefi-
nitely. There are those who as
sert that race relations are in a
state of deterioration. These view
with alarm the resurgence OF Ne
grophobia throughout the south
and in a lesser degree throughout
the country. The southern dema-
gogues are reverting to the Ben
Tilman-Hoke Smith = Vardaman :
Heflin type of campaign.
The late Gene Talmadge of
Georgia, was the prophet OF the
new era of racial hatred. The ap-
peal of these demagogues to the
baser passions of the people has
dangerous implications. This fact
must v be minimized or dis
counted. The Negroes of the coun-
trv have chosen to make a frontal
attack on southern traditions and
it is not surprising if these "lat-
ter day" Negrophobes do not elect
to counter in kind, that is by
frontal attacks.
The rise of the Dixiecrats with
their state rights campaign is no
more than a polite way Of saying
with the demagogues of the past,
keep the Negro done" The cur
rent campaign of South Caro-
lina's Gov. Strom Thurmond is
hardly more than a revampel Till
manism, Bilboism, Rankinism, Tai
madgism and all the other anti
Negro isms that flourish in the
south. Because the issues are so
tightly drawn on state rights and
the implications thereof, the COM
ing election is going to be largely
in the nature of an interraclal
poll telling where the Negro
stands in the hearts and minds OF
the people of the nation. The
Dixiecrats will serve that n good
purpose of letting the world and
the Negro know how stands the
case of race relations in this
country.
The strength of Dixiecracy is
the strength 0 fthe opposition tt
the Negroes full citizenship. The
weakness of Dixiecracy will indi
cate how far the Negro has gone
in winning the wal for democrat!
for Negroes. There r those OF u
intermediates who at times grow
hopeful at some display of Thu
nations more favorable attitude
while at other times despairins
because of what amounts to a ma
tional gang up" on the Negro IL
his drive for his rights. But thu
story will be told in November il
terms that cannot be mistaken.
A more momentous election, al
it concerns the Negro, has neve
been held in this country and i
all stems from the civil right
stand of President Truman which
set of ia species Of resentment
among the Negrophobes that il
shaking this nation to it's yer!
foundations. November will tel
the story! However, the election
may go, Truman must be credited
with having focused the attention
of the nation and world on thu
step-citizenship of the Negro. A
large part Of the nation il
ashamed and the others will lvott
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1948-09-14

Guarantee Success Where
/! Other Readers Fail
Special Rsadings. Hours D q.
%. to . pm Daily and Sunday
Arizona sun., 1948-12-03
Inventor Perfects Device
To Detect Carbon Monoxida

SANTA MARIA, CALIF.-William
c. Darby, who nearly lost his life
to carbon monoxide Is years ago,
has invented device which will
set off an alarm when the tasteless,
odorless and colorless gas is de-
tected.
! Secret of the detector is a chem
ical substance which, when pro-
cessed on a glass plate, will dis
color from exposure to varying
concentrations of carbon monoxide.
The detector continuously samples
air at the same cubic feet per min
ute that the average person
breathes. BY glancing at a built-in
meter. person can observe the
amount of gas to which he has been
exposed. When the concentration
reaches dangerous point, visible
and audible signals are set off.
Darby regards the possibilities
for the use of the detector as unlim-
tied. He claims that it is readily
adaptable to industrial buildings,
garages, homes, ships, aircraft,
hotels, mines and tunnels, serving
not only as carbon monoxide de-
tector but also as a fire detection
instrument.
Arizona sun., 1948-12-03
Manager in Crowded Store
Dafies Threats OF Bandit

OMAHA, NEB. - A holdup man
backed down when the manager OF
the store he planned to rob def1ed
him to make the holdup in the
presence of shopping crowds.
Anil Martin, manager OF the
store, said he was accosted in the
rear of the store by well-dressed
man who had what appeared to be
a pistol stuck in his waistband and
declared "this is stickup."
Martin said the man handed him
a paper bag and ordered him to go
to the safe and fill it. When he re-
fused, he said the man reached
for the gun and asked, do you
want it right now?"
II then walked up to the front of
the store" Martin related.
When the would-be robber asked
him what he was going to do Mar
tin said, he replied I'm not going
to do anything. If you hold me up
you'll have to hold up the whole
store"
The man looked over the crowds
Of shoppers and replied as he de-
parted, "Okay, Mac, you win, but
don't follow me-"
Arizona sun., 1948-12-03
Shepherd Loses His Flock
In Fog but Dogs Do Not

LONG BEACH, CALIF.-Ground
hugging fog that enveloped the
coast line. separated sheepherder
Francisco Rivera from his flock.
He wandered futilely in a blank,
soundless world, cropping about
meadows, straining for a tinkle
that would tell him his flock was
near by.
When the fog had lifted some
what he notified police. Officers
helped him cruise in search of his
sheep. They found them near Lake
wood village, five miles from
where Francisco last saw them.
They were grazing peacefully.
Keeping them in tow were Fran
cisco,s two shepherd dogs. The
fog hadn't bothered them.
Arizona sun., 1948-12-03

homemade coffee cake done up in
gala wrappings!
Make a gift list of food presents,
then bring out the recipes and de-
eide just how much of each to make.
Wrap prettily and deliver just as
you would other presents. Keep
few extra boxes Of food gifts to give
Just in case someone you'd forgot
ten drops in unexpectedly.
If you put up lot of jellies, jams
and preserves during the summer,
bring these out and wrap in gay
paper and tie with fancy bows.
Even one jar makes perfectly de-
lghtful present.
For more elaborate presents you
might want to give several jars on
tray that may be used for rel
ish or sandwiches
JUST IN CASE you do not have
el4ough jars of jelly from summer,
here are some recipes to replenish
Tie supply. n
Cranberry Jam
Makes Is 6-Ounce glasses)
. cups prepared fruit
3 cups sugar
cups light corn syrup
box powdered fruit pectin
To prepare fruit, add four cups
water to about three and one-fourth
pounds Of fully ripe cranberries.
Bring to a boil and simmer, COW
cred, for 10 minutes. Sieve pulp to
remove seeds, If desired. (For
spiced cranberry jam, simmer fruit
with one-haf teaspoon ground
cloves and one teaspoon cinnamon
Arizona sun., 1948-12-03

Presents made in your kitchen
reflect your interest and thought
fulness to the recipient of the gift,
especially if you give gay and col
Orful jars of jellies and other
canned goods. Use some of the
stock you put up this summer for
gifts.
or one and one-haf teaspoons of any
desired combination of spices.)
Measure sugar and corn syrup
into a dry bowl and set aside until
needed. Measure prepared fruit in
t. five to six quart kettle filing
up the last cup or fraction of cup
with water if necessary. Place over
Arizona sun., 1948-12-03

stirring constantly. (To reduce
foaming, one-fourth teaspoon butter
may be added.) Continue stirring,
bring to a full, rolling boil and boil
hard one minute.
Remove from fire, skim, pour
quickly. Paraffin hot jam at once.
Apricot jam
! pound dried apricOts
11a cups sugar
cup seedless raisins
q cup water in which apricOts
were soaked
orange
Wash apricots and soak in water
enough to cover for one hour. Slice
orange fine and cut each slice in
fine pieces. Mix all ingredients to-
gether.
Cook slowly until thickened. Fill
jelly glasses and seal with paraffin
at once.
Pear and Apple Conserve
8 hard pears
6 tart apples
Arizona sun., 1948-12-03
Zionist Believes
Earth Is Flat
Despite Photos

ZION, ILL.-Recent rocket pho
tographs showing q curve in the
earth's surface don't mean a thing
to the faithful in this sectarian COM
munity.
The photographs, taken from 81
miles altitude over White Sands
proving ground, N. NJ, were shown
to M. ]. Mintern. overseer Of the
Christian Catholic church. which
holds that the earth is nearly fat.
Overseer Mintern said when you
have something really worth while
in the way of proof that the earth
is spherical, let me know"
Mintern Is the successor to the
late Wilbur Glenn Voliva who main
tanned a standing offer of $4,000 to
anyone who could prove to his sat
isfaction that the earth is round.
The concept Of the fiat earth with
four def1nable corners is based.
Overseer Mintern said, upon a lit
eral Interpretation of the Old Testa-
ment.
1--WE have heard of a short pas
sage to Russia across the north
pole" Overseer Mintern said.
"But, has anyone ever gone in a
straight course over the so-called
south pole from Chile to Java?"
The overseer said the theory OF
the fat earth was a "side issue" in
his church beliefs. There are
things we don't know, and that ap-
plies to the earth, too," he said.
Arizona sun., 1948-12-03

This Christmas tree coffee cake
will make welcome present for
neighbors or close friends, be-
cause it's good to eat as well as
very festive appearing. To make
1t, use yeast dough recipe given
in the column and decorate with
candied red and green cherries to
give the effect Of lights.
sterilized cans or jars and seal at
once.
Christmas Tree Coffee Cake
makes l tree cake)
cup ready-to-eat bran
1 cup scalded milk
n cup shortening
n cup sugar
teaspoon salt
l cake compressed yeast or
] package granular yeast
egg, well beaten
2% cups Sifted flour
Combine bran, milk, shortening,
sugar and salt. Stir until shorten
ing is melted, then cool to luke
warm. Soften yeast in this mixture.
Add egg. Stir in flour to make a
soft dough; cover. Let stand ten
minutes. Knead on lightly Toured
surface. Place in creased bowl.
Cover and let rise in a warm place
until doubled in bulk. Punch down.
Form dough into a long rope or
roll about one inch thick; swirl back
Arizona sun., 1948-12-03
Ex.TroIIeyman Hurtles
His New Bus Into Brush

WILKES BARRE. - For %
years Andrew Ondash was a troll
ley operator who knew every
inch of rail along the line. He
knew, too, that everywhere the
tracks went. the trolley was sure
to 60. Then his company put
busses on the line he served
those many years.
The new mechanism was ur-
familiar. But Andrew took a
firm grip on the wheel and
turned. The bus left the high
way, hurdled ditch and
ploughed 10 feet into underbrush.
Andrews bosses said it was
all right. They felt everyone
must learn, some time.
Arizona sun., 1948-12-03

Make or buy biscuit and pastry
mixes and store in the refrigerator
to have them ready for quick use.
Make it easy to stuff your holiday
bird by getting crumbs ready early
and storing them in glass jars.
Round cereal boxes such as those
in which oatmeal comes may be
covered with candy striped paper
and filled with cookies.
Children's goodies can be given
away in small socks. Put in a red
candy cane for color and tie the
sock with a red, green or colorful
bow. ~
Arizona sun., 1948-12-03
QbuMQ&M||E'''1'|I.|.Ijj1I!!'''! - . -! .
|U1h go lz -

Wonder how to get rid of a
scratch on your furniture? Try
rubbing it with an oily nut meat
such as walnut or pecan.
Do not use water from the hot
water tap in brewing coffee; the
water should be freshly heated to
obtain the best tasting coffee infu-
sion.
To remove cream stains from
washable fabrics, rinse out with
lukewarm water before launder-
ing the garment.
Have creamed chicken on crisp
brown wafles for one extended
main dish.
You can remove the odor of
onions from a frying pan by boil
ing mixture of three cups of
water and three tablespoons of
vinegar in the pan for a few min
utes. Drain, wash in hot soapy
water and rinse in boiling water.
Arizona sun., 1948-12-03

hottest fire. Add
pow d dere d fruit
pectin, mix well,
and continue STIR
ring until mixture
comes to a hard
boil. Pour in sugar :
o~I rxx..,, -
Arizona sun., 1948-12-03

ana IOrLn OH q
cookie sheet in
shape of a pine
tree, reserving a
small portion of
the dough to use
for the trunk of
the tree. Cover
and let rise until
doubled in bulk.
Arizona sun., 1948-12-03
~ lemons
u pound preserved ginger
"a pint water
Sugar

Pare, quarter and core pears.
Pare apples, core and cut cros-
wise into one-haf inch slices. Crate
rind of lemons and add juice to the
water. Cut ginger in small pieces.
For every pound of fruit allow one
pound of sugar. Boil sugar and wa
ter to syrup, then add remaining
ingredients and boil As minutes or
until thick and clear. Place in
Arizona sun., 1948-12-03
LYNN SAYS:
Make Wrappings Gay
For H0me-Made Gifts

Plum puddings can be given away
in small colorful bowls or molds
with the paper over the top. The
scallop treatment around the paper
gives a festive. effect.
When you're giving away cookies
in a round, fiat, tin box, make it
decorative by placing lacy frill
around the edge of the cover. A
real holly sprig on top will show
off much better if placed on small
lace dolly