davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona sun., 1948-01-23

farm, a forge for iron work, looms
for weavers and benches for wood
carverS.
Develop New Skills.
Brasstown wood carvings are
known wherever there is market
for southern mountain wares. Five
Of the best carvers taught in the
school have earned as much as
ST. 300 in one year by their spare
time skills. But the land is first and
the people are taught to protect and
preserve it. do not neglect your
farm. Carving is for spare time, and
for pleasure. That is advice that
the school people give often. and
with emphasis.
It should be made clear that
the John G. Campbell program
is more than the teaching Of
skills and methods. It is a pro-
gram of ideas and attitudes.
The school has made BraSStOwn
\1Au bkAbb AAC6AS VIC SVNOS eSA1SA
the ridges for miles arOund)
proud of its culture and its
homes, and proud Of the land.
It has given the people an zap
probation" of what they have
and are.
Moreover, it has made them COM
munity conscious, with some, very
practical results. Through study
and leadership the school has de-
veloped a keen response to coopera-
tive ideas. This has grown into a
thriving producers-conSumers CO.
operative store, operating retail
business and a producing milk
plant.
Work of Individual.
For this example of how to organ
ize and guide community living
program, not only Brasstown, but
the entire rural life movement is
under a lasting obligation to Mrs.
Campbell. She did her work largely
unaided and with only the expert
ence of the Danes to go by. The re-
suits achieved have been the prod
uct of her vision, personality and
determination. A part of the schools
support comes from the home mis-
sions of the Presbyterian church
NORTH and the American Mission
ary association, but the greatest
share of the going expenses is raised
by Mrs. Campbelps own efforts.
The next article s0iU tell OF
community projects managed by
rNr6L pastors.
Arizona sun., 1948-01-23

Leftover breads, rolls and crack
ers may be toasted and served with
spread. If they are very hard and
old, have them thoroughly dry or
toasted and then put through the
food chopper for bread crumbs.
The best way to keep lettuce is to
wrap it in waxed paper and place
it In the refrigerator unwashed. It
is likely to turn brown If 1t is
washed.
Soured milk and cream may be
used to make gravy for meats, such
as veal. Also use them for baking
breads, cakes or cookies
Arizona sun., 1948-01-23

You'll find an interesting COM
binatiOn of favors in these Nut
MacarOOns. They're a nice,
crunchy, low-calOrie snack which
will fill many roles In your home
entertaining.
Shortbread is a rich but very de-
licious cookie, very delicate In tex
ture. No favoring is used so it must
come from the butter and sugar pri-
marily.
Scotch ShOrtbread.
Makes d0zen)
x cup butter
n cup powdered sugar
2 egg yOlks
2 cups -four
u teaspoon baking powder
Mix butter and sugar together
well. Add egg yolks Fold in sifted
dry ingredients. Roll out Va inch
thick; cut in desired shapes. Prick
with a fork. Place on baking sheet
and bake in a moderate oven $3.50
degrees) about 20 minutes or until
a delicate golden brown.
Arizona sun., 1948-01-23

balls slightly and bake in an oven
set at 400 degrees for about 10 min
uteS.
sFruit Nuggets.
makes dozen)
2 cups -four
2 teaspoons baking powder
" teaspoon cinnamon
n teaspoon salt
IL cups brown sugar
u cup shortening
3 eggs
1 teaspoon vanilla
" cup currants
" cup chopped mixed fruit
(candied cherries, citrus
fruit peel, etc.,
cup chopped pecans
tablespoon milk
Sift together first four ingredi-
ents; add sugar; mix in shortening
with fork Add unbeaten eggs and
Aavoring and mix thoroughly. Add
fruit, nuts and milk. Drop by spoon
fuls on a creased baking sheet.
Bake in a moderate (375 degree)
oven for 10 to IL minutes.
Arizona sun., 1948-01-23
Here's One Barber who Never Talks

some of his customers never are
aware Of his infirnfity.
BARRIERS on either side Of Belford
act as interpreters for the custom
ers, pointing out the tonic desired
or gesturing for the various types Of
scalp treatments or facial.
George Smith, who works the
chair adjacent to Belfords, rates
Bclford among the best BARRIERS he
has seen WELD a razor in his A
years in the trade.
Arizona sun., 1948-01-23
HOUSEHOLD HINTS

Holding onions under water while
peeling makes it fearless process,
and keeps the onion odor from pene-
trating. To flour chicken evenly
for frying, place the -four in paper
sack, then the pieces of chicken. and
shake vigorously. Adding a tea
spoon of lemon juice to the water in
which rice is boiled will help sep
arate the grains of rice.
Released by WNU Features.
Arizona sun., 1948-01-23
Rurul America
At Stake
No. 3
In q Series


productivity of the soil and in pro-
viding new kinds OF employment.
Both these things can be done with
good leadership and good planning.
Extension of rural electric
lines, the trend toward decen-
tralizing industry, new methods
of farm production and land
use, all are making easier the
task of reviving the country
communities and small towns.
Much valuable community work
has been done. Some of the pioneer
ing dates back 20 years and longer.
The successes of some communities
provide examples for others to fol-
low. One of the earliest and most
highly regarded small community
DEVELOPMENTS is in the southern
mountains at BrasstoWn, N. c.
There the soil has been saved and
returned to fertility, and some small
industries have been introduced to
provide the needed opportunities to
earn.
Model Rural Community.
Brasstown is model in the rural
life movement. It has shown that
the home and the home surround
ings are the most important things
in happy living. High wages are not
essential if there are better compen-
sations. Happiness cannot be bought
with wages. All is we'll when there
are jobs for all, if the work is pleas
ant and the home is secure.
Brasstown is folk center. 1t is
the home of school Of rural living,
which has become the influence
that shapes and guides the life OF
the entire community. This is the
John c. Campbell Folk school. es-
tabished to be permanent and
useful memorable a devoted work.
er who spent his life as teacher Of
mountain people. The school is the
life work Of Mrs. Olive D. Camp
bell, widow of the man for whom it
was named.
This school is like nothing else in
the u. S. It's pattern was the folk
schools of Denmark, and Danish
rural school ideas have been adapt
ed to the needs of the Brasstown
community.
The school has more than
Classes and teachers. 1t is the
voice and spirit of the cOmmu-
nifty. Since it was founded the
living standards and the outlook
of the whole people have been
uplifted and given solid root
ing. 1t has succeeded in making
the present bright and the future
hopeful.
The school is a place for demon
stration, practise, study and recre-
alton. It is the stimulus not only of
the culture, but of the commerce Of
the whole countryside. All ages may
90 to its classes. Everything having
to do with local living is part of its
program - farming and forestry.
folk dancing and games, health and
nursing, home industries and house
keeping, and the marketing Of the
things the people make and grow.
The school has q demonstration
Arizona sun., 1948-01-23

SPRINGFIELD, ILL. - Contrary
to the prevailing trend among ton
serial artists. one Springfield barber
throughout his IL years in the trade
never has bored his customers with
lengthy recitals on politics or
weather or wonder oils for rundown
scalps.
This novel barber, Bob Belford.
who stands behind chair No. 5 In
Jim Drew's barber shop here, has
been q deaf mute since birth. But
Arizona sun., 1948-01-23

ing opportunities.
The earnings get
lean when the
land is allowed to
wear out and 9TH
er employment in
the neighborhood
is limited. There
fore, the solution
lies in restoring
Arizona sun., 1948-01-23
LYNN SAYS:
Solve That Leftover
nrnhlAm Easily

Meat juices and grxvy are excel
lent to use with meat CT even vege-
tables for flavor.
Cooked cereals may be chilled and
sliced, fried and served with jelly
or syrup.
Canned fruit juices are easy to use
in fruit salad dressing, such as thin.
ming mayonnaise, pudding sauces,
flavoring milk or basting meat. Use
also for liquid or any part thereof
in gelatin salads or desserts.
Arizona sun., 1948-01-23

yOuI1SSLeT, SSpS-
cially when the
weather is bit
ingly cold; and
it also means
something very
special to your
own friends who
may just happen
to drop in.
S pr e a d your
friendliness and
Arizona sun., 1948-01-23
Old and New Cookie
Fuvorites Rank High
For Snack Purposes

Do you like to have people drop
ping in just to be neighborly? Do
you have youngsters who bring their
friends home often? Then you'll
want to have the cookie jar well
stocked at all times with old favor
ties and new.
A cup of hot chocolate and a
cookie mean something to every
Arizona sun., 1948-01-23

Dates and syrup keep the sugar
content low on these Date Drops.
They stay fresh and moist for
long time, if they last, in cookie
jar or covered cookie tin. Use for
snacks and lunch boxes.
If you like crunchy, fruity cookies,
make these Date Drops. You'll find
they keep nicely in cookie jar.
Date Drop Cookies.
makes 4 dOzen)
2 cups -four
2 teaspoons baking powder
teaspoon salt
N teaspoon cinnamon
"A teaspoon ginger
u cup shortening
n cup brown sugar
q cup bottled corn syrup dark
egg, beaten
2 tablespoons milk
tablespoon orange juice
2 teaspoons grated orange rind
/ cup chopped dates
Sift flour, measure and sift again
with baking powder, salt, cinnamon
and ginger. Cream shortening, add
sugar and beat until light and fluffy.
Add corn syrup and then egg, mix
ing well after each has been added.
Add dry ingredients alternately with
milk and orange juice to creamed
mixture. Stir in orange rind and
dates Drop by spoonfuls on
creased baking sheet. Bake in a
moderate oven (375 degrees) about
10 to IL minutes or until golden
brown.
Date DaintieS.
Makes 25 12-inch squares)
2 cups chopped dates
cup nutmeats, chopped
1 teaspoon vanilla
- p cup sugar
eggs. beaten
I cup f1%ur
2 teaSpOGAs baking powder
n teaspoon salt
Arizona sun., 1948-01-23
Cav PiLLowcdses TO Enbroider,

Each design measures about five
to fifteen inches-the cases shown
have the appearance of fine inn
ported ones that are far from in
expensive to buy.
To obtain hot-iron transfers for 4 de-
signs, color chart, stitch illustrations and
Complete directions for Fair Ladies trans.
fers (Pattern No. 5627) send 20 cents IN
coin, your name, address and pattern
number.
Send your order to:
Arizona sun., 1948-01-23

brings evidence that most rural Nv
ing problems can be solved. Hap
PLY this evidence, which has been
accumulating for several years,
shows the solutions can be accom-
plished by simple, home-devised
plans.
Rural economic problems ordina-
rily come from limitations on earn
Arizona sun., 1948-01-23
LYNN CHAMBERS MENU

Fried Liver with Onions
Mashed Potatoes Cream Gravy
Grapefruit, Apple and Pear Salad
Buttered Corn Kernels
Hot Biscuits
Baked Custard 'Fruit Nuggets
Recipe given.
Arizona sun., 1948-01-23
SMALL TOWNS, U.SA.
Rural Planning Must Emphasize
Restored Soil, New Employment
By EARL HITCH

Restoration of the soil and introduction of types OF
employment are major revitazng rural economy
to meet the challenge of the changing times The growing
necessity for sound rural economic planning apparent IN
small agricultural America, faced they by
revolutionary changes in the pattern of living The times
Arizona sun., 1948-01-23
Send your order to:

KEEP YOUR LIGHT MOVING, says the
AAA. Standing about so feet to THE rear
of yoHr car, wave the Aashlight across tbe
road with the beam dOwn! DON'T
throw the beam into the eyes of the on
coming motoristl A light in drivers
ewes can cause a serious accident!
Arizona sun., 1948-01-23

SO minutes. Cut in squares and
sprinkle with powdered sugar.
Oatmeal Crunchies.
Makes 3O)
u cup shortening
I cup brown sugar
egg, well beaten
I cup -four
I teaspoon baking powder
" teaspoon soda
" teaspoon salt
cup rolled oats
" cup chopped pecans
Cream sugar, shortening and egg.
Beat until well blended. Sift together
Arizona sun., 1948-01-23

Put dates, nuts, vanilla, sugar and
beaten eggs in a bowl and mix
Arizona sun., 1948-01-23

dry ingredients
and add to first
mixture. Fold in
oats and nuts.
Roll dough into
small balls and
place on a slight
ly creased bak-
inc choof E1offon
Arizona sun., 1948-01-23

thoroughly. Sift
together dry in
grediehts; add to
first mixture.
Stir until W e II
mixed. Bake in a
shallow creased
pan in a moder-
ate 1925 degree)
oven for about
Hn ~..A
Evening star., 1948-09-09
Maryland Puts
| Doping Onus
Ion Trainers
By The Asseeiafed Press

BALTIMORE, Sept. s.-The Mary
land Racing Commission changed
its rules today and put responsibility
for the doping Of horses back on
trainers.
They may be ruled of Maryland
tracks and their licenses suspended
If post-race urine and saliva tests
show their horses were drugged.
Maryland's controversial "receiv-
ing barn." with its pre-race saliva
tests, will be retained, but there will
be no special guards for each horse.
Under the receiving barn system,
horses entered in a race are brought
10 special stable about two hours be-
fore post time. They are given sa-
liva tests and held under close guard
until they step on the track for the
parade to the post.
If the so-called mouse test of their
saliva-the efficiency Of which is also
q matter Of controversy-shows
drugs, the horse is scratched. The
State stewards assume responsibility
for the horse from the time he en-
tiers the barn and there Is no action
against the trainer.
Stuart s. Janney, jr, chairman
Of the commission, said the new
regulations have the approval OF
the Horsemen's Benevolent and Pro-
| tective Association.
The commission Cancelled q publk
hearing called for next week on the
changes.
Evening star., 1948-09-09
Keen Rivals CHALLENGE
Joseph Tomorrow
In Midget Races

Eight rival Ofenhauser pilots will
be out to steal the show from Mike
Joseph tomorrow night when the
leading point scorer at West Lam
ham Speedway steps out in the
weekly seven-eyent midget auto ac-
ton at $50 O'Clock.
Joseph not only replaced George
Fonder, 1867 champion, as top
money winner at Lanham, but won
his second 50-lap championship race
and his fourth main event OF the
season here last Friday night.
However, the veteran Philadelphia
driver may well look to his laurels
tomorrow night, when he Is opposed
by such aces rs Charley Miller, Len
Duncan, Andy Furci, Walt Fair, Dee
Toran, Fred Moore, Pat Powers and
Jim Gibbons.
Miller and Duncan have set ter
rife pace at Lanham the past six
weeks, while Toran has been scoring
sensationally elsewhere after having
entered the select bracket Of money
winners there earlier in the sason.
Powers, one of the better Ford
VS. competitors, will be handling an
Ony for-the FIRST time at Lanham
while Furci, q consistent winner on
other Eastern tracks, will be out to
improve his initial 1948 showing at
Lanham last Friday.
Hawley Knight, Shorty Bowers
Andy Dowd, Flash Gordon, jim
Forte, Tex Gonzales, Andy Van
Heusen and Buddy Smitzer are
among Ford VS. entries who will
bid for the prize money.
Evening star., 1948-09-09
Beaten Jets Struggle
AGAINST Elimination
In Diamond Event
Special pispoteh to The Stor

HARRISBURG, Pa, Sept. s.-Jet
Motors OF Washington, D. c., pre-
pared today to put up a last-ditch
fight to keep from being elimin-
ated from the All-American ANA
teur Baseball tournament which
opened here yesterday.
The Jetmen will have to recover
their power, however, a thing they
lacked yesterday in losing IT,
game to Rising Sun, Md, cham
pion of the Susquehanna League
The Washingtonians could gel
to Bill Bea, Rising Suns ace right
handler, for only three scattered
hits, while the Marylanders touched
three Jet pitchers for seven safeties
Bernie Myles was the starting anc
losing hurler.
The hitting, smooth field.
ing team from Spring Grove, Md.
meanwhile, remained the favorits
to take the title for the thirc
straight time, whipping the highly
touted Olmsted Field nine OF Mid.
dletown, Pa, 60.
With Shifker and Schweigeratt
both hitting for the circuit, the
Martin Bombers OF Baltimore sci
back the Don Rovers A. c. team
of Brokolyn, N. Y, 5-3.
In other f1rst-round game!
GAINESVILLE, Ohio, edged the Besse'
ner Steel Co. of Birmingham, Ala.
6-5, in II innings and the Amer.
ican Legion club Of Union, N. j.
upset the Metropolitan Life Insur.
ance Co. OF New York, 1914.
Evening star., 1948-09-09
Red Sox Call Back IA
From Minor LEAGUES
BY the Assoeiufsd Press

BOSTON, Sept. 9.-Ihe Boston
Red Sox have recalled IA minor
leaguers.
They were Inf1elder Merrill Combs
from Oakland Of the Pacific Coast
League, Outf1elder Neil Sheridan
from Seattle, Of the same circuit;
Infielder Chick Honey, Pitchers Ellis
Deal and John Mccall from the
Louisville club Of the American
Association; Inf1elder George Strick-
land, Catcher Ed McGah and Pitch
ers Willard Nixon and Maurice Nc
Dermott from Scranton of the
Eastern League; Outfielder George
Wilson and Pitchers Mike Palm,
Harry Dorish and Pete Modica from
the Birmingham Barons of the
Southern Association, and Outfielder
Joe Rowell from the Lynn Red Sox
of the New England League.
Evening star., 1948-09-09
Foster, Furey FinaIisfs
In Columbia Junior Golf

Dick Foster and Jack Furey were
scheduled to meet today or tomor-
row for the Junior member golf
tournament championship at Co.
lumbia Country Club.
Foster, medalist and favorite, ad-
vanced to the final yesterday with
a 5-and-4 win over Bill Werber and
n 4-and-3 victory OF Eddie Bur
nap, Furey downed Bob De Orsey, 4
and 3, and Dick Human, and 3.
Bill Tooney and Fred Munter
were to oppose for second-fight
honors. Tooney defeated John
Rauber, 5 and 4, and Jay Lent,
3 and /. Munter, who drew a first
round bye, defeated Tom Manfuso
3 and 2.
Evening star., 1948-09-09
Central, With Strong
Backfie|d, Leaning
LOT on Reserves

Win ueet-Iooteo Jimmy PantoS
and line-plunging Ross Keith oc-
cupying the lead role" Central High
School should field one of the best
backfelds in the District public
high football race this fall. But
whether the Vikings prove q formi-
dable threat to grab the title de-
pends entirely on the untried re-
serves.
How our reserves Co." Coach Jan
Jankowski says, is how we 60. We're
very weak at tackle but II q couple
Of these newcomers show up well,
we might overcome that"
The weakness at tackle Is only at
one-half Of the line. Fotis Karon-
satos, q regular back from last year
and the best schoolboy tackle in
the city," according to Jan, will hold
down one berth. The other side
worries Jan.
"Bnl Weaver. O 200-pounder who
saw q little action last year, might
be the answer" says Jan, land I
may shift Pete Chaconas from end
to fortify that spot" Chaconas,
along with Lou Cressin and Paul
Widener, are f1rst-year men and
good prospects.
Moon Million Back.
Moon Million at center will be the
only other nneman back from last
years first team which finished rum
nerup to Tech in the championship
series. Bill bunker and Don Car
ruth saw q little action last year,
but they're being pressed for the
end positions by Newcomers Francis
Gleason and Ronnie Brown.
Jan has plenty Of heft but no ex-
perience at guards. Lynn Leathery,
brother of Dale Leathery who
starred in the backfield last year;
James Hilton, Rudy Jones and
George Berman all have their eyes
on that position. All the line pros
poets except Karousatos and Million
will have to hustle for jobs.
The backfield, however, presents
a prettier picture. Blocking Back
John Roman and Wing Back Jack
Vert saw action last year along with
Pantos and Keith. Vert is up to 1875
pounds and looking good.
Pantos Little, But Twinkles.
It's the 155-pound Pantos, how
ever, who is expected to carry the
offensive load. This is only his
second year at Central and already
he has starred in football, basket
ball and baseball.
Hes one of the greatest athletes
T have coached" says Jan. ITO
look at him you wouldn't think so,
but he is great. He's tricky run
ner with a fast change Of pace" F"
Several newcomers were out for
yesterdays practice, among them a
left-handed passer named James
Sullivan. He is just first-year
boy, but shows promise OF develop
ing into a star passer.
He never uses any force at all"
says Jan. "Just cocks his arm and
throws"
The Vikings may be green in
spots, but when they open a week
from Friday against John Marshall
in Richmond, those spots may be
very hard to see. B. F.
Evening star., 1948-09-09

A. B. Bower and Merfeh Whittesey.
Mrs. Walter r. Stokes would be the
best match of the season, may find
an outsider in one of the f1nalist
berths. Winnie Faunce, the District
champion in 1884 and '35 but in
active the past few years, has
entered next weeks tournament.
Entries close tomorrow for the
annual District public links cham
pionship, which will be played Mon
day through Wednesday Of next
week at East Potomac. The
Middle Atlantic PGA has added
500 to the purse of the assistant
pro championship, which will be
played next Thursday at Manor.
Fred Bolton, who left Washington
nearly two years ago for a pro job
at the Pendleton (Ore) club, writes
that he holds his first title since he
was the Maryland Junior champion.
He won the Rossland Trail Open in
British Columbia, played over a
7,300-yard course, and the long
hitting Bolton was low by five
strokes with an even par 219 for 54
holes. The Federal Golf Asso-
Evening star., 1948-09-09
From Tee to Green
RoIIinq Road Members Back
BossIer for 81 800 on Tour

ciation will hold its Women's CHAM
pionship September ~ at Rock
Creek, at 18 holes.
Mrs. Maurice Click, the Maryland
and Middle Atlantic, titlist from
Baltimore and this sections only
entrant in the National Women's
championship next week in Del
Monte, Calf, will play her quail
flying round in the company OF
Dorothy Workman of San Gabriel,
Cal. Bethesda Country Club
was admitted to the District Golf
Association just a few hours before
the District championship started.
Prince Georges members are balk-
ing at the golf committees idea OF
placing the members in the club
championship flights by handicaps
instead of qualifying. The mem-
bers who want q qualifying round
are circulating q petition in an at
tempt to restore the medal rounds.
the annual field day, and stag
party of the Manor Club members
will be held Saturday, October ..
the latest District Open dates,
October z and at Indian Spring,
positively will stand up.
Roland Mackenzie unwlttingiy
helped make Arkansas golf history
in the National Amateur champion
ship last week. When Richard
(Bubba) Smart beat Mackenzie IN
the first round, it marked the first
time an Arkansas golfer ever passed
the first round Of the Amateur.
Belle Haven will send team to
the Virginia State team champion
ship Sunday at the James River
Course Of the Country Club OF Vir-
ginia in Richmond. Eight-man
teams will qualify in the morning
and the two low teams will meet at
match play for the State title in the
afternoon.
The Maryland State team cham
pionship play is scheduled to start
Sunday, September 10.
Evening star., 1948-09-09
Carpenter Arrives
To Assist Cerdun
By the Associated Press

NEW YORK, Sept. 9.-Georges
Carpenter, who fought Jack Demp-
sey for the world heavyweight title
27 years ago, arrived from France
Yesterday to see his countryman,
Marcel Cerdan, fight Tony zale for
the middleweight crown Septem-
Der 81.
Carpenter supposedly will help
train Cerdan for the title bout at
Jersey City. He indicated, however,
that his coaching" will be confined
largely to appearances designed to
help ticket sales. He will visit
Cerdan's training camp at Loeb
sheldrake, N. Y, for the first time
tomorrow
Evening star., 1948-09-09
GuribuIdi and Son Team
For Turner Mat Win

Wrestling fans should file Carl
baldi IL Son for future reference
for more probably will be heard
from rassling's newest team. Gino
and his 18-year-old son, Leo. downed
Babe Sharkey and Lawrence Baxter
in the last nights feature event at
Turner's Arena.
Marvin Mercer and George Macri-
costas fought to draw, while Tony
Verdi defeated Jesse James and Ace
Freeman won over Joe Kamaroff.