davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1948-04-09
Some Fish Lore

Did you ever wonder why fish
choose gravel beds instead of sand
fats in which to spawn their eggs?
One reason is that the castings of the
eggs are so soft that particles Of
sand would puncture them, but the
pieces Of gravel, in proportion to the
eggs, are blunt and will not cut.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1948-04-09
Hamby's Service, Browning, Mont.
No Imitation Found

For many years. man has tried to
initiate wool. He has found ways to
initiate wool's appearance and has
DEVELOPED substitutes with a few of
its qualities, but he never has been
able to initiate all of woods unusual
qualities in one fiber.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1948-04-09
Assembly of God

Sunday School at 10 a. m.
Worship at IL a. m.
Evening revival hour at 8.
Tuesday Bible study at s p. m.
Cordial invitation to everyone.
Mrs. Tessie Nelson, pastor.
Evening star., 1948-05-21
Roosevelt Selected
HOPKINS as Successor
lin '38, Sherwood Says
By the Associated Press

Harry L. Hopkins was President
Roosevelt's first choice as a success
sor as early as the spring of 1898,
Robert E. Sherwood, friend and as
sociate of both, reported today.
Mr.. Sherwood wrote in Golfers
Magazine that Mr.. Hopkins declin-
ing health in the next year and a
half made it impossible for him to
run.
But whether Mr.. Hopkins, who
died January 20, 1916, after serving
as special assistant to the late Pres
ident, Secretary of Commerce and
relief administrator, would have run
had he not suffered a recurrence OF
cancer is not clear.
Mr.. Sherwood, in the first Of a
series of articles based on Mr.. Hop
kins' private notes and correspond
ence, said he gathered from them
that Roosevelt did not entirely rule
out the possibility that he might
seek third term. He seems to have
left a very slight margin OF doubt
about it in the event of war"
Mr.. Sherwood, uthor-dramatist,
was overseas director of the Office
of War Information during the war
and assisted the President in pre-
pairing speeches. He took up the
task of writing the Hopkins story
which the slender Iowan began be-
fore he died.
Mr.. Sherwood told Of an "ex-
/ traordinary private conversation" in
the White House in the spring Of
1888 in which Mr.. Roosevelt vetoed
seven other potential Democratic
presidential candidates before Civ
ing the green light to his wartime
rowing international emissary.
Mr.. Roosevelt considered Mr.. Hop
kins' health and the fact he had
been divorced as political liabilities,
but expressed the belief that Mr..
Hopkins would be elected and
would do the best job as President
of any of those then in the running"
Mr.. Hopkins was appointed to the
cabinet on Christmas Eve, 1888, as
part of his 1910 buildup. But in the
next year and half 'near-fatal
illness drained him of all personal
ambition"
Mr.. Sherwood wrote that Mr.
Hopkins made it his job and reli-
gion to find out what it was that
Mr.. Roosevelt really wanted, and
then saw to it that neither hell nor
high water, not even possible vacil-
lation by Roosevelt himself, blocked
its achievement"
The author said Mr. Hopkins was
generally regarded as sinister
figure, a backstairs intriguer, an
Iowan combination of Machiavelli
and Rasputin." But he said Mr..
Roosevelt once told the late Wendell
Willkie that if Mr.. Willkie ever be-
came President he would discover
the need for some one like Mr.. Hop
kins who asks for nothing except
to serve you"
Evening star., 1948-05-21
Hebrew Congregation SET
Ito Hold Father Son Dinner

The Washington Hebrew congre-
CATION will entertain approximately
$50 boys at a silver jubilee" father
son banquet at $50 pm. Sunday in
the Shoreham Hotel. Among them
will be so from Catholic and Pro-
testant orphanages and the Ma
tional Training School for Boys.
A number of sports celebrities are
expected to attend the banquet. In
cluding Clark Grifi1th, who will re-
ceive plaque and testimonial; Al
Schacht, master of ceremonies;
Baseball Commissioner A. B. Hap
py" Chandler; Will Harridge,
George P. Marshall, owner of the
Redskins, and many of the Redskin
players.
General Chairman Jack E.
Bindeman said each boy will receive
a gift and prizes will also be
awarded. Sponsor tickets, admit
Evening star., 1948-05-21
10 Sigma Delta Chi Awards
In Journalism Announced
BY the Associofsd Press

CHICAGO, May 21.-Ten Ma
tional awards for distinguished
service in American Journalism in
1947 were announced yesterday by
Sigma Delta Chi, professional
journalistic fraternity. a..-.-
Daniel De Luce of the Associated
Press won the award for foreign
correspondence. The announcement
cited his "factual reporting =
from various points in Europe" The
judges described his work as very
excellent" ...
Other awards: .....
George Goodwin, Atlanta Journal
general reporting; Alan Barth
Washington Post, editorial writing
Bruce Russell, Los Angeles Times.
editorial cartooning: Alex Dreier
NBC, Chicago, radio newswriting;
James C. Mcnamara, KLAC, Holly
wood, Calf, radio reporting; Bert
Andrews, New York Herald Trib-
une, Washington Correspondence;
Paul Calvert, Los Angeles Times
news picture; James E. Pollard
Ohio State University, research in
journalism. and Memphis Press
! Scimitar, courage in journalism.
Evening star., 1948-05-21
1akoma Club will Hold
Rose and Peony Shows

The annual rose and peony shows
of the Takoma Horticultural Club
will be held from 4 to 9 pm. tomor-
row in the Takoma Park branch OF
the Washington Public Library,
Fifth and Cedar streets NV.
There will be AZ classes devoted
to rose exhibits and six arrange
ment classes. The best rose in the
show will be selected from specimen
classes only. In the peony show
there will be collections, single
entries, other flowers and arrange
ment class, with the best peony to
be selected by the Judges.
August Holman and v. L. Nc
Kinstry will judge the rose displays;
Edward K. Bender, peonies, and
Mrs. Robert Ash, arrangement
classes.
Evening star., 1948-05-21

ting a boy and an adult, are avail
able through Milton S. Kronheim
jr., 500 D street NV.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1948-08-24
AS | See 1t
By JULIA GORDON

Miss Roberta Davenport, Of
Owensburg, KY, is in the city
working. She is staying with an
aunt. Miss Davenport will be in
the city until January, then she
will return to college. She is a
student at Kentucky State col
lege at Frankfort.
Charles Frances, son of Mr.. and
Mrs. Frances, of Summit street,
will be leaving August 81 for
Tennessee State college, in Nash
vile. He received an athletic
scholarship for football, and prac-
tice begins September l. Here is
hoping that Mr., Frances will have
the best of luck and loads of sue
cess.
Mrs. Elizabeth Jackson of Ger
mantown street, left Friday night
for Cleveland. She will then go
to Idlewide, Mich, to the Negro
summer resort. Mrs. Jackson will
be gon two weeks.
MI. and Mrs. Jewell johnson,
Of Edison street, returned Mon
day to Dayton, after spending a
week at Fox Lake, in Indiana.
Mrs. Minnie Aldridge Wilson's
Sunday school class of the First
Baptist church on Hanover street,
is giving a hayride August %.
They are going to Middletown.
Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Bayless
and family of Germantown street,
were called out of town due to
the death of their father and
father-in-law, in Chilicothe.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1948-08-24
Billie Fox Whips
jennie coIan

WASHINGTON, Aug. "a. =
Light heavyweight contender Billy
Fox Of Philadelphia, defeated
Johnny Colan Of New York in a
vicious 10-round fight before
1880 paying spectators at Grit
fifth stadium last night.
Fox got going after a slow start
and won easily by unanimous de-
cision Of the judges. He had Colan
III trouble in the Bird round and
only the bell saved the tough New
Yorker fro ma knockout in the
4th round.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1948-08-24
Frank Reynolds Dies
Al Veterans Hospital

Rev. Frank l.. Reynolds, Of COG
South Summit street, died Sunday,
August 20, at the Veterans hos
pital. De had been a resident of
Dayton for the past Is years. In
1917 he was appointed assistant
secretary to N. B. Allen at the
Spring street YIN, Columbus, Ohio,
as the result of his fine work in
this position, Is months later he
was made executive secretary of
the Industrial YIN, in Willard,
Ohio.
He had worked in the state tax
department of Ohio, for two years
under the late Hon. Gov. Frank
B. Willis. In 1919 he was elected
president of the Ohio BYPU con-
vent, which position he held for
seven years. He was a corporal
in the Spanish-American war. In
1929 he moved to Dayton and
joined the Zion Baptist church,
where he was active in the church
school and the youth groups.
When the late Rev. C. T. Isom
was called to Bethel church, he
transferred his membership to
Bethel to be with his lifelong co
worker.
His first pastorate was in West
Carrollton, from this charge he
was called to the Second Baptist
church in Washington, c. H.
Until his recent illness, he was
Continued on page ~
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1948-08-24
CAMP KERN!

mer to the segregated set up of
the YMCA camping program, and
we repeat this objection here,
again. An organization, dedicated
to the ideals and principles of
Christ, that mocks those princi-
pies in life, were better off non
existent. This writer personally
will have no truck with segrega-
ton in any worm. Least of all will
he have it with an avowedly
christian organization.
We consider it the moral obi
cation of all Negroes in Dayton
to demand from the YMCA, that
it cease discriminating against Ne
groes in it's activities. One often
hears that education is the an
SWef to the race question. We
ask, how is education to work
when young children in their for
native years are imbued with the
very thing that the education is
supposed to eliminate.
We look for ministers and civic
leaders to re~-orientate themselves
on this matter, to forget their
personal interest, and to fight for
Indignation for our children so
that they shall not suffer the
heavy, unbearable reprecussions
of discrimination that we adults
suffer.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1948-08-24
Warning Issued
BV Authorities

A warning has been issued by
county authorities to motorists to
carefully obey the traffic regula-
tons on fires in the townships and
the county.
These rules are:
1. Cars must remain 500 feet
from fire apparatus going to and
from a fire.
2. Cars must not park within
500 felt from a fire.
3. Cars must not drive over a
fire hose.
Violations of these rules will
be strictly noted by police, and
fines up to $50 will be levied
against violators.
The Daily Express cautions mo-
florists to observe these and other
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1948-08-24
What's New In Sports?
By Jimmie N. Jones

Griffith of the New York Black
Yankees.
The West scored two Of their
three runs off Lewis in the End
inning on three singles and a walk
after Lewis had famed. Art Will
son of the Barons, 3rd baseman,
Herb Souell of Kansas City, and
Loranzo (Piper) Davis, also of
the Barons. The West picked up
their third marker in the 9Th off
of Griffith.
The second game of the ALL
Stars will be played in Kankee
stadium, New York, Tuesday
night. Vibert Clark of the Cleve-
land Buckeyes will be n of the
choice hurlers for the West, jim
mie Newberry of the Barons, will
be another, while Bill Porter of
the Indianapolis Clowns, will get
the third assignment. The East
,, had not announced their choice at
press time. line score of Sundays
game:
East 100 900 1000 3 Q
West 1910 900 O1x-3 7 0
Lewis, Fields, Griffith and
Louden and Cash.
Bowel, Lemarque, Jessup and
Troupe manager Of the West).
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1948-08-24
By Arnold Braithwaite

Sunday at Camp Kern vas par
ents and friends day. This camp
near Fl. Ancient, has been at
tended by more than 100 boys
participating in two weeks of
camp life under the sponsorship
ofthe Filth street YMCA. In
charge o fthe camp are j. l..
Scott and a staff of assistants.
We objected earlier this sum
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1948-08-24

helpful on inoperable cases and
otherwise unbeatable tumors. The
report warns, however, that much
more research must be made be-
fore radia active gold may be
used in widespread treatments.
Details of the Howard and Me-
harry reports are carried in the
18th semi-annual report of the
United States Atomic Energy COM
mission.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1948-08-24
WEST ALL-STARS WHITE
WASH EAST 3 TO O

The West All-Stars made it two
in a row over the East as they
shut out the Fasteners 3 to 0, as
the West hurlers gave up only
three hits, in the 10th annual Ne
gro All-Star game at Comisky
park in Chicago Sunday afternoon
before $4,000 sweltering fans.
Bill Powell, o fthe Birmingham
Barons, started for the West and
received credit for the game.
Rufus Lewis of the Newark
Eagles, started for the East and
was charged with the loss.
Powell didn't allow a hit in the
three frames he worked. The East
did not get a hit until the 4th
inning when Jimmie Lamarque, of
the Kansas City Monarchs, the
second West hurler to toe the
mound, gave up one of the three
bingles for the East.
He was followed by Jentry
(Jeep- Jessu p of the Chicago
American Giants, who allowed the
| other two hits to the East.
The West garnered seven hits
off of Lewis, Buster Fields OF
the Homestead Grays, and BOZ
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1948-08-24
Howard, Meharry
Studies in Atomic
Energy Reported


P)-Howard university and Me
harry Medical college were among
1876 institutions in the United
States and Hawaii that reported
activities in atomic energy re
search in the current semi-annual
report of the Atomic Energy COM
mission.
These 1876 institutions are hos
pitfalls, universities and laborator-
les outside the commission itself
that are making studies of civil
ian use of atomic energy.
Howard is conducting studies of
the radioactive forms of three
elements, neutrality-suspicious., radio
cobalt and radioiodine.
The phosphorus is being used to
study the effects of vitamins OF
the phosphorus metabolism of the
chick embryo. The radiocobalt is
being used to study metabolism in
the rat, and radioiodine for meta
bolism in the mouse.
At Meharry, scientists are
studying radioactive iron and ra-
dioactive gold.
The study of the radioiron is to
observe iron absorption in 1000
hospital admissions. The radioac-
tive substance is used as a tracer
to follow the route of iron enter
ing the blood stream.
Use of radioiron in making the
study has proven practical and
convenient for experimentation
without affecting the patient in
any way. The radio substance has
the same effect on the system as
ordinary iron, yet can be detected
and followed in the body without
extra procedures.
When this project is completed
it will be the largest survey of it's
kind to have ever been made.
Possible conclusions indicated
by the incomplete evidence show
that iron is not absorbed by indi-
viduals that are normal and have
no need for iron. Large uptakes
are noted in pregnancies espec-
tally in the later stages, and also
in certain types of heart disease
even where the blood is normal OF
almost normal.
In severe anemlas, a large up
take Of iron has been noted. Re
suits so far in this field tend tx
bear out many observations made
in past studies of iron absorption
in various animals.
The radiogold experiments a
Meharry r part of the atomic
research in medical diagnosis ant
therapy. At the Nashville medi
cal school, the effects of this ra
dioactive gold in the treatment o:
tumors in humans are beins
studied.
Current evidence indicate
promise that this substance will b
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1948-08-24
Business Facts
By S. Edward Gilbert

The old adage that dollars
talk" is more true today than ever
before. But we spend all ours and
get little or nothing in return and
therefore are left unprotected
when the nose counting begins. In
accordance to the u. S. Depart
ment of Commerce, we represent
a potential buying market of SILL
000, 600, 900. Yet with such ire
mendous. buying power according
to u population, we do not COM
mand the economic respect that we
should. The reason is we are con-
sumers and not producers.
We don't encourage Negro bust
ness enterprises. We do not pro-
vide respect for our business per-
sonalities like we should and oul
buying habits are also bad, in that
we pass up Negro businesses fol-
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1948-08-24


The time is at hand when we
must learn that no race can have
economic stability unless it can
produce as we'll as consume. W.
+ the only minority group in
America with such a low capacity
for production and such an enor-
nous capacity for consuming.
A sound basis for racial pros
perity and respect from people
can best be arrived at, through
the encouraging of Negro enter
prises, the marketing of Negro
inventions with Negro capital, the
pooling of Negro resources for the
express purpose of producing
among other things the basic COM
modities, like food, clothing, and
household wares. This to me is
'horse sense in this the atomic
age"
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1948-08-24

regulations in the interest of
safety.
Evening star., 1948-11-22
Union Wesley Church
To Lay Cornerstone

Union Wesley A. M. E. Zion
Church, Twenty-third and L streets
NV, will hold q cornerstone laying
for its new $1S5,o00 edifice at 2::3O
pm. Sunday, 1t was announced to-
day. The cornerstone will be placed
by members OF Columbia Elks Lodge
No. IS.
The Rev. w. A. Stewart, pastor
Evening star., 1948-11-22
4 dustrial system be preserved.

dustrial system be preserved. He
said:
IF the function of Government
Is confined to the elimination of
monopoly and the punishment Of
collusive efforts designed to restrict
or destroy competition, the crea-
tive power Of private enterprise,
which has been responsible for the
extraordinary industrial achieve
ments of modern times, can be pre-
served.
Such a method of regulation, in
contrast to communism, socialism
and hybrid systems of control, would
insure the preservation of individual
liberties"
DR.. Moulton says Congress should
require the Federal Trade Commits
sion ito draw up a general state
ment as to the types of practice
that are regarded as monopolistic
or collusive as of a given time"
Evening star., 1948-11-22
THE EVENING STAR, Washington, D. c. BIZ


Of the church, said 1t Is expected the
new building will be ready by spring.
The congregation, 100 years old
this year, has been worshipping at
Peoples Congregational Church,
Sixth and M streets NV, since its
own old building was raZed.
Evening star., 1948-11-22

Gold can be extracted from the
sea, but the cost is greater than
the value Of the metal.
Evening star., 1948-11-22

oped to meet the requirements Of
war"
1T elected to retain q substan-
tial part Of this machinery, notably
that pertaining to the ALLEGATION OF
materials and the regulation OF
commodity prices" he said. "Osten-
sibly these controls were to be re-
tanned only to guide and stabilize
the economy during the period Of
transition, but there were many
within the administration who were
interested in their permanent USE
Under Mr.. Roosevelt, he said, con-
sumner choices in free markets and
the price and profit mechanism
were the main reliances to guide
productive energies. The Truman
policy, he said, was much more
far-reaching in its impact on the
operation Of the private enterprise
system"
Evening star., 1948-11-22
Regulation Needed.

DIR. Moulton concluded that only
by regulating business in such q
way that monopolies are prevented
without the Government encroach-
ing on the essential functions of
management can the American in
Evening star., 1948-11-22
Brookings Study Says
Truman Tried Control
.0f Vital Enterprise

The Truman administration in
l946 made an effort ito control the
vitals Of private enterprise" &C
cording to Harold G. Moulton,
president Of the Brookings Institu-
ton.
President Roosevelt's reform
measures, on the other hand, did
not strike directly at these basic
principles, DR.. Moulton stated. In
numerous ways, however, President
Roosevelt's program did come into
conflict with private enterprise, he
added.
| DR.. Moulton's statements are
made in a study, Economic Sys-
tems,' published today by the
Brookings Institution, a privately
endowed research organization.
War Provided Machinery.
The Truman administration, DR..
Moulton said, faced the postwar
readjustment and reconstruction
problems with "a vast control
mechanism which had been devel-
Evening star., 1948-11-23
- ~~
\XE:; W. i 5:
". ..

bhlU1E.
For beginners sponsored by the Dis.
Roosevelt ZOO Hish Schools ESQ O'clock TO- TO-
night.
sorops,mi.. diSs' aSs0EFiiSisaa Wiiissaa Hotel. pm.
Concert, washington civic orchsstrs,
ssiosf s::nsa tSnIsht snd pp'Aur streets NV" s''0
SPECIAL EXHIBITS.
f.s syasns unsn SW opsn
S1 "sfsfszs aHa saa s SR noon
streets NV; .iiastIstionsso s. q shiisTsn,s / 2, 5
The W.tEins Gallery oi American uni
yersity, ,Massaehpsetts and Nebraska sNr aye,
ssskdass. ana to pm. Saturdays and
| SUNDAYS.
Barnet Alden Gallery, ls7 Esndslph
.slsou. .ad 70 p.inina. R shTouss sSRsmbss
| Corcoran Gallery of Art, ssyenteenth
street and New York avenue NV; epssnn epsn
to ru.ss.s. t;ss sn th1eash MSndss sSr!asys
a:3o pm: SATURDAYS and 70 ~ ws:nL Pr:
water nasntss Soefs Rs srs5S psIioS OF
luELOu. LOT Su luoSibtbt peAASe'
ubrary Of Censrsss, First and East = Is
Mondsy sS throush saturday and I1:sO I'm:
to 10 pm Sunday; exhibit commemorating
throush thr Ssn february y II. w 1915: orieinai La
cock Abbey copy Of the Magma carta on
loan from the British government untii III
LincoIns three-page autobiography" for
an indefinite period.
National Archives, exhibition hall. Con,
Son Petwssn seysnth ss am apd %
5:15 pm. weekdays. 1880 to 5 pm Sat;
urdays and Lao to pm: sun sundays tEs AND snd
vember ven Der and and World war II surrender docu-
ments. for an indefinite period.
National Gallery Of At, q; sixth street and n,
to S pm. weekdays and to 10 pm: sun
sssns MGn snd Kdfss sss om oh.a ana
Phillips Memorial Gallery. 1900 Twenty
pm. Monday until. 10 pm. Sunday 2 to
7 pm: modern French and American
paintings.
fish and Wildlife Service. under main
lobby in Commerce Department Building;
Fourteenth and streets NV: open 3
and fresh-water FISH.
Artists Coop Show, 4 Hillyer court
NV; paintings and sculpturing by local
artists, open Sundays l to pm. through
today.
The Playhcuss Art Gallery. ~ FIJI;
teenth street NV: portraits and charcoal
sketches BY Brian stonehouse. British Of,
fcer IN World War II; 9pe9 to Dubidie de,,s :
and Sunday through Novem66sr,s
avenue. open daily from 10 am. 70 I
pm; paintings By Ethel Robertson Gath,
through December 12
National Museum, Tenth street and Coz,
stitution avenue NV; open am. to 4:50
pm; Sundays and weekdays, 11th Metro
SeHsmber HSSllta1 Ars Is Contest paintings through
American Veterans Committee Club
house. 1851 New Hampshire avenue NV.
open to pm. daily; SECOND annual ex-
hibit Of the AVG Greater Washington Area
Council, including works Of "a Washington
artists through November
FOR SERvICEMEN.
Armed Services YMCA. 1875 G street
NV. lounge open all day; reading,
swimming pool.
Soldiers, Sailors and Marines Club,
writing desk. billiard tables and radio.
Evening star., 1948-11-23

| Language" MIR. Maxim said the
world today seeks the word that can
be capable of clear interpretation
so clear that there need be no fear"
Evening star., 1948-11-23
Seeks Water Diviner

Earl Baldwin. governor Of the
Leeward Islands. has asked for q
diviner to help solve q water short
age.
Evening star., 1948-11-23
AustroIion Envoy Gives
Talk on World Peace

The English-speaking countries
represent the most stabilizing and
effective agents for world peace,
Australian Ambassador Norman J. O.
Maxim told the English Speaking
Union last night at the sulgrave
Club.
In discussing "The Importance of