davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arkansas State press., 1948-10-15

tons. It happens under all types
of anesthetics and to patients of
all ages No record of a previous
case was on file at Falkland Hos
pital.
Darty was taken to the operat-
ing room last week for removal
of a malignant abdominal growth
No incision had been made. The
heart stopped beating while the
anesthetc was being given. The
doctor administering the anesthe-
tic for an operation keeps records
Of the heart and pulse, the respir-
alton and the blood pressure.
Success in such a cardiac arrest
depends upon three things" enc of
the Falkland doctors said, prom
pit diagnosis, courageous decision
and immediate action on a we'll
rehearsed plan
The physician giving the anes-
thetic TO Darty had his stetho-
scope on the patients chest when
the heart stopped. He whispered
to the surgeon, The surgeon gras-
ped the heart in the rubber GLOW
ed hand and began squeezing if
and releasing it in the rhythm of
the normal heart action. Less than
TWO minutes had passed. The
massage as the doctors call il
lasted about one minute before
Darty's heart began to act by its
own reflexes They watched il n
while. Then the incision was clos.
ed and Darty was returned to his
ward. Here the nurse in CHARGE
began her work. Darty was turn
ed In his bed every thirty minutes
TO keep his circulation uniform
breathe in, breathe OUT, the
nurse would say in regular rhv.
INN. His blood pressure w,s
watched and checked frequently
rms went on for nine hours "you
see nurse explained, there
was air in his chest cavity ont
side the lung. This had to no ro
moved. 1t impeded the amour, NJ
air he could get in his lungs 7,
was possible to expel it only bv
heavy deep breathing"
The surgeon is one of the leod
ing men of medicine in tho
southwest a doctor said "go
made a record operation He
made an inoisJon three mr. fo,r
lhe'es long between the fourth
ana NTH ribs He spread the ribs
ana reached the heart with his
right hand 1t took precisely one
minute and thirty seconds from
the time he started"
Doctors said that the delicate
tissue Of the brain and nervous
system cannot exist withou, blood
circulation for very long The
record in human heart stoppages
is eight minutes. In experiments
with cats, eleven minutes has
been the limit, but the cats have
shown great mental damage as
q result.
Darty himself is still confused
about what he has been through
and doctors would rather he did
not know what happened, until
later They said such cases were
Arkansas State press., 1948-10-15
PULASKI COUNTY TRAINING
SCHOoL,

McAlmont The teachers and
students are putting forth efforts.
III purchasing an additional plav-
ground at the school. They are
appealing to the churches in the
community to aid them in the nm
dertaking. This effort was launch
cd because no available assistance
could be obtained from the school
board. The space of two acres
which now holds four BUILDINGS
Is lar too inadequate for $50 plI-
pilS TO carry on recreational ac-
llVltles which are essential for n
Well-balanced child. The pupils
picked cotton one day and some
gave the value of DAYS work
winch amounted to $4,000 They
are Stlil goina, 10 he field irving
TO increase this amount. [, so
week the pupils and teachers gave
I'll to a disabled man who had
been released from a hospital in
memphis, Tenn, and was trving
70 secure funds TO go to Colorado
~ llVe with relatives.
Arkansas State press., 1948-10-15
STATEMENT OF THE OWNERSHIP MANAGEMENT CIRCuIA
TON REQUIRED by THE ACT OF CONGRESS- AUGUST
"a 1912. AS AMENDED BY THE ACTS MARCH 8 1874 AND

STATE PRESS published Rock Arkansas
on October ! lD48.
of kansas. County o S.
afore-
said christopher
STATE PRESS that
belief cuin-
by
March 3, ~ ~ VIC avs
of the
editor and business '' '''"'eNe
Publisher. STATE PRESS Rock Arkansas
Editor L. Christopher Bates Little Rock Arkansas
.aeit =. i5..pn u. e q
Business Manager Mrs T. Christopher Little Rock Arkansas
-iih' " STATE Luu. .oek
SNfiS'e Et a., Rock Ark nsas
A. L. Nitherspoon, Little Rock Arkansas
Peter Campbell Gurdon Arkansas
T j. Griffin. Chicago.
Mack King Little Rock Arkansas
bondhoders MORTGAGES and o,her uri,v hod
None ~ ~ '" '
That the number this publication
d OF through the mails or otherwise paid subscribers
- N. L. Christopher
S"onto ana Subscribed before this 9th
my commission expires August &C. 1851 - "
Arkansas State press., 1948-10-15
Graduate Nurses
k.S Two Day
Cci;ye.l,,icn Here

(Centinusd from Paps II III.
Center. was leader Of the panel.
Other speakers werc--Mrs. Charles
nGcCullum. president, PTA, Mrs.
Fannie Boone. director Home
Demonstration agent, Mrs Flor
ence Billings hospital nurse con-
sultant for the State Board Of
Health, DR.. H. A. Browne. supt..
Arkansas State press., 1948-10-15

5th Anniversary

october o, marked the thirty
nun anniversary Of the National
Alliance of Postal Employees
ONAPE), an organization founded
IN Chattanooga, Tennessee for the
express purposes of counteracting
racial prejudice in governmental
service, abolishing second class
See CELEBRATEs--pase five
Arkansas State press., 1948-10-15

all Go and independent unions
IN the congressional district have
Just established labor committee
II c@peo1t q Diekersons candi-
dacy Chairman is Sam Parks
secretafy-treasurer of District /
OF the Clio Packinehouse Work.
ers.
Arkansas State press., 1948-10-15
The Negro Is A Glutton For Lip Service

Four years ago Henry Wallace released article to Of
he nations leading magazines clarifying himself the
question Mr. Wallace modern Moses to every Negro IN
ehc country claimed ability to think when he stated
There MUST NOT be any inferior That phrase
made Wallace dangerous to most whites and eventually
out the kiss of when he reiterated II again
the floor of the National Democratic Convention meeting that
year in Chicago.
Four years later, Mr. Wallace out with program tc
destroy all obstacles that hold inferior station in
life irrespective his ability Now among those inegen
STA Of the Negro Mr. Wallace everything imaginable except
q Dixiecrat a hero. He of his head!
But long Mr. Wallace talking about these things
ne great Let white what the Negro should have
he bui lei him start the Negroes these
rights that will make him first diff
1erent story.
Arkansas State press., 1948-10-15
EDITOR Al 5 =.
This-We Would Like To See

60. We can defend segregation, but we cannot defend
the injustice results from when public officials neglect
their simple duty ......."
Thus spoke Gazette Monday in editorial
Separate but Unequal"
Gazette condemnng the officials tor
their providing proper school facilities for
Negro children in West Memphis when the illogical declaration
made
We would like the conscentiousy defend seq
ygaon everlasting place of peace for his SOUL
Arkansas State press., 1948-10-15
Legal Notices:
WARNING ORDER

WARNING ORDER
State OF Arkansas.
County OF Pulaski. SIS.
In the Pulaski Chancery Cour,
Naomi Ramoz, Plaintiff
VS. No. 846O6
John tamoz, Defendant
The defendant, John Ramoz ID
warned to appear in this court
WitiIn .nIi ~ days ana answer the
tp,"n'',a'nt OF the p'aintff, Naomi
Da'ed; October 9th, 1913
Hibbler & Hibbler
Solicitors for Plaintiff
j. X. Rooter
Attorney ad Litem
:. NIXON, 24ancery Clerk
BY airline p. Turner. ID e
u. l0:l5 22- 29I1:5 AZ
ca WARNING ORDER
State of Arkansas.
County Of Pulaski, SIS.
-, In the Pulaski Chancery Co,ry
Vlrsio Dandridge; Plaintiff
VS. No 84652
mursie cambridge, Defendant
Inc defendant Hursie Dsndr;d,.
- warned to appear in this court
wlthin thirty days and answer the
compliant compliant OF the plaintiff, Virgie
DATED: October 18th, l948
j X, Booker
Solicitor for Plaintiff
John A. Tlbbler
Attorney ad Litem
II. s. Nixon, Chancery Clerk
BY Ealy Red, d. c.
...-==...-.-.=------.- l0l5-22- 29;1154t
Arkansas State press., 1948-10-15

proximately $50 pastors, and a.
bout $4,000 members of the AME
Church are represented.
Evening star., 1948-08-30
Bishop Oman Gets
One Of Presidencies
OF Church Council
By the Associotsd Press

AMSTERDAM, Aug. 30.-Dr. G
Bromley Oman, bishop of the
Methodist Church in the New York
area, was unanimously elected one
of the six presidents of the World
Council of Churches today.
The Archbishop of Canterbury
DR.. Geoffrey Fisher, and the four
other candidates for the multiple
Office of president also were elected
unanimously.
While the constitution of the pro-
visional committee that set up the
world council called for five presi-
dents, it was decided at the last
minute to nominate six, the addi-
tional one to represent the younger
churches. This nominee was DR.
T. c. Chao. dean of the School Of
Religion of Yenching University
The other nominees were: Pasteul
Marc Boegner of the Reformed
Church of France; the Archbishop
of Thyateira, Greece, DR.. S. Ger.
manos, and the Archbishop OF Up.
sala, Sweden, DR.. Erling Eidem.
DR. Oman is a former head o1
the Federal Council of the Churche!
of Christ in America, having
preceded Charles P. Taft of Gin.
cinnati, the present president.
DR.. Oman will succeed DR.. Johr
R. Mott, Methodist layman of New
York, who served as president of thu
Provisional Committee for 10 years
The committee took into consid
Grafton the geographical distribu
ton OF the six presidents and in it
multiple selection will provide alst
a cross section of the churches rep
resented at the assembly.
Evening star., 1948-08-30
IWiIheIminu Celebrates
Before Abdicotion
By the Associated Press

AMSTERDAM, Aug. 30. Queen
Wilhelmina arrives here today tc
celebrate her golden jubilee and tc
begin her last week as Hollands
ruler.
En- route from her rural Apeldoorr
estate, she will stop at The Hague
legislative and judicial capital, tc
reassume the active role of queen
from Princess Regent Juliana for
the week-long festivities of the
jubilee
Juliana, who will conclude hel
second period as princess regent, will
relinquish the duties of state to hel
mother until Saturday. On that
day Queen Wilhelmina will abdicate
and the princess will become Queen
Juliauas formal investiture viii
take place a week from today.
Evening star., 1948-08-30
Army Sergeant Kills
Two Sons, Shoots Self
After Row on Church
by the Associotsd Press

MOJAVE. Calf, Aug. An
Army sergeant lies critically wound
ed today and his two small sons are
dead as the aftermath of a family
argument over religion.
M/Sergt. Samuel r. Adams, 81,
shot and killed his sons yesterday
and then critically wounded him
self with q .38-caliber revolver,
Deputy Sheriff AL Strasner reported
Adams pretty wife, Peggy 10, told
Mr.. Strasner the tragedy occurred
after a heated discussion in their
Quonset hut home about which
Sunday school the youngsters should
attend. Her husband had been
drinking, she told the deputy.
Adams ordered the boys. Samuel
Ray, jr., 7, and Richard, 4. into a
bedroom, Mrs. Adams told Mr..
Strasner. She said she heard two
shots and ran into the room to see
Samuel, jr., dead.
The mother ran screaming from
the house and heard more shots.
She returned and found her other
son killed, Mr.. Strasner said, and
her husband gravely wounded with
bullet wound in his chest.
Adams, in the Army II years and
a former resident of Detroit, was
taken to Mojave Hospital in critical
condition. His wife, suffering from
shock, was taken to the home of rel
atives in Fontana.
Adams was in charge of the pho
Biography laboratory at Muroc Air
Force Base
Evening star., 1948-08-30
Rescued Couple Still Plan,
To Cross Atlantic in Duck
By the Associated Press

MONTREAL, Quebec, Aug. 80
Sunburned and smiling, Benjamin
Carlin and his pretty wife Gilmore
81, arrived here today on the United
States tanker New Jersey, deter
mined to make another attempt at
crossing the Atlantic in their "a
foot amphibious duck.
The New York couple was picked
up by the tanker last Wednesday
helplessly adrift about 270 miles of
New York. They started from New
York early in the month with the
Azores as first port Of call. Me-
chanical trouble halted their voyage
They were tossed around for more
than a week before the Montreal
bound tanker picked up their weak
signal and went to the rescue. The
duck was taken aboard.
I'VE had couple of days of bad
weather, but after that it was all
right" Australian-born Carlin said
Mrs. Carlin said I'VE were mighty
glad to see that tanker"
But the experience hasn't changed
their trans Atlantic plans.
Well give 1t another 60 within
three weeks. possibly from Halifax"
Mr.. CarAn told reporters.
Evening star., 1948-08-30
Paul Whitemon, Jr.,
Wounded Cleaning Gun
BY the Asseciotsd Press

TRENTON, N. j., Aug. 30.-Paul
Whiteman, jr., "a, received super
ficial chest wound yesterday when
a revolver accidentally discharged
while he was cleaning it at the farm
of his father, Paul Whiteman, the
band leader, State Trooper Russell
Perrine reported.
The accident took place at Mr.
Whiteman's RoSemont Farm in
rural Hunterdon County near here
Mr.. Perrine said.
Young Whiteman was taken to
st. Francis Hospital, Trenton, after
treatment by the family physician
DR.. Lloyd A. Hamilton of Lambert
vile. The youths condition was
described as mot serious" police
said.
Mr.. Perrine said young Whiteman
was cleaning a .33-caliber revolver
when the hammer slipped.
Evening star., 1948-08-30
a TO Appear in Court Today
On BooiIegging Charges

-Four persons were to appear in
Municipal Court today on charges
Of selling liquor without q license.
Two OF the defendants, Mrs.
Elizabeth Person. "a, of 932 Third
street NV, and Mrs. Corinne
Nixon, A, of 42l L street NV, both
colored, we're arrested in the rear
of the Third street address and
charged with selling and keeping
whisky.
The same charges were faced by
Charles T. Settles, about 30, colored,
who was arrested at his home. TIT
Smith row NV. Alex c. Patsel, 81,
OF GAG New York avenue NV. ar
rested at Ninth street and New York
avenue NV, was charged with
selling whisky.
Evening star., 1948-08-30
Campaign Conferences
Slated by Dewey Today
By the Associated Press

PAWLING, N. Y, Aug. 30.-Gov
Dewey scheduled a round of cam.
paign conferences in New York to.
day.
The Republican presidential nom.
inee planned to leave his farm home
here by automobile this morning
for his Hotel Roosevelt suite ir
New York.
Aides said his callers would be
announced later in the day. To.
morrow afternoon the New York
Governor will attend funeral serv-
ices for Charles Evans Hughes, for
mer Chief Justice of the United
States, at Riverside Church in New
York.
Gov Dewey plans to 60 to Albany
by train Wednesday morning.
Evening star., 1948-08-30
| Doirymon Buried
In Snow Enjoys
95-Degree Heat
BY the Associotsd Press

KANSAS CITY, Aug. 30.- The
temperature rose to 95 degrees in
Kansas City but Arthur F. Stock
man didn't complain.
In fact, he enjoyed it-after being
buried by a snowslide. Mr.. Stock
man, a 31-year-old milk driver, went
into his dairy's ice room yesterday
to obtain some artificial snow used
in covering cases of milk.
AS he dug into the huge snowpile
q slide developed. He was covered
before he could escape. Other en-
ployes dug him out just as he was
beginning to lose consciousness.
Said Mr.. Stockman's wife, mot
once during the rest Of the day did
he complain of the heat"
Evening star., 1948-08-30
lADA- Indorses Truman
ION Basis Of Platform;
Hits Wallace, Dewey
By the Assosiotsd Press

CHICAGO, Aug. 3O.-The Amer.
leans for Democratic Action, which
opposed President Truman's nomi-
nation at Philadelphia, now "em-
phatically indorses" the Truman
Barkley Democratic ticket.
But the $4,000 ADA members
working for New Deal objectives
aren't going down the line for all
Democratic nominees. They are
backing only those candidates for
Congress whom they consider lib
eral." And their list includes a few
Republicans.
The ADA national board, headed
by Leon Henderson, former OPA
chief, turned thumbs down yester-
day on both the Republican Dewey
Warren ticket and the Progressives'
Wallace-Taylor combination.
Praises Liberal Platform.
The big reason for the switch to
Mr.. Truman, Mr.. Henderson said,
Is the liberal" Democratic plat
form. The Presidents fight for in
flation controls, repeal Of the Taft
Hartley Labor Act, the Marshall
plan, and adequate housing, also
won ADA commendation.
Mr.. Henderson and other ADA
leaders, including Mayor Hubert
Humphrey OF Minneapolis, regard
the Democratic platform-particu-
larly its broad civil rights plank
the most fortnight and liberal
ever offered by any major party. 1t
was a consolation prize for the ADA
which fought at Philadelphia for
nomination of Supreme Court JUS
tice Douglas or Gen. Eisenhower.
The 50-member boards resolution
expressed hope that Mr.. Truman will
act according to his stated liberal
views" 1t rejected the Republican
nominee, Gov. Dewey of New York,
as lacking in leadership and action
on behalf of liberal" demands. 1t
condemned the Progressives as
dangerous, irresponsible and con-
GlOllcQ NY SOAllllu1liStS.
Bars Communists.
The ADA considers itself as the
Nations ma jor non Communist Or
ganization of progressives." 1t bars
Communists as members. 1t isn't
afhliated with any party. 1t will
conduct its Truman-Barkley cam
paign separately but "in harmony
with Democratic organizations.
Among ADA members and leaders
are Franklin D. Roosevelt, jr.; Paul
Porter, former OPA head, and top
officials of some AFL, CIO and inde-
pendent labor unions. Among them
are Walter Reuther, James Carey
David Dubinsky, Harvey Brown and
A. r. Whitney.
Evening star., 1948-08-30
President 10 Review
World Situation With
Marshall Today

President Truman was back In
the Capital today, picking up the
loose ends that accumulated during
his nine-day cruise on the yacht
Williamsburg and getting ready to
start out again Sunday-this time
in his first avowed bid for votes
in November.
The principal item on his sched-
ule today was meeting with Secre-
tary of State Marshall to review
the international situation. While
he was kept fully abreast of de-
velopments by phone and courier
plane service as the presidential
yacht Travelled in nearby waters
Mr. Truman was understood to
have had no direct contact with
Gen. Marshall.
The Williamsburg arrived at the
Navy Yard docks at pm. yesterday
afternoon, after leisurely cruise uI
the Potomac where she put in Friday
afternoon from Chesapeake Bay
Carrying a deep tan, Mr.. Truman
expressed pleasure over the trip
and said every one aboard agreed
'it couldn't have been . better
vacation"
The President was silent on pol
itics and had no comment on 8
report of the House Committee or
Un-American Activities accusing
him of hampering its inquiry into
alleged Communist spying.
Mr.. Truman explained he was not
familiar with the report. since he
had not read the Sunday news.
papers, but only the skeletonizeo
news report radioed daily to the
yacht.
The Chief Executive said he die
not expect to be able to announce
his campaign itinerary until he re.
turns from the Labor Day speaking
tour in Michigan.
With talks scheduled in Detroit
and four other cities Monday, Mr.
Truman still has to complete thu
job of assembling his speaking data
While no prepared talks are con.
templated, voluminous notes will bt
used.
Evening star., 1948-08-30
IBif1e Says Campaign
is Still Horse Race;
Resumes Tour Today

Leslie L. Bifde, veteran Democratic
omctal Of the Senate, who set out
three weeks ago on cross-country
political survey, said today the
presidential contest is still a horse
race" between Gov. Dewey and
President Truman.
The secretary of the Senate Dem.
ocratic Policy Committee was reluct.
ant to go into details about his one
man public opinion poll, because, he
explained, 1t Is not finished.
He came back to Washington for
the week end, but Is starting out
again this evening to cover some Of
the Midwestern and border States
he missed the first time.
Feels Truman VIII Be Effective.
Il don't find any considerable en-
thusiasm for Dewey, even among
Republicans" said the ouiet-spoken
Mr.. Biffie, who was secretary Of the
Senate when the Democrats were in
the majority. He conceded, how
ever, that these Republicans are
going to vote for the New York
Governor.
Il think that when President Tru-
man gets out on the stump his warm
personality is going to be effective"
Mr.. Biffle added.
He does not think Henry A. WAL
lace will be much of a factor out
side the big cities, like New York
and Chicago.
Uses Plane From Chicago.
Some political observers have
pointed out, however, that a sub
stantial vote for Mr.. Wallace In
these big cities might give Gov,
Dewey the margin of victory. Un.
der the present electoral college sys.
tenn, the entire electoral vote of a
State goes to the candidate with q
majority Of the popular vote.
Although Mr.. Bifile started out
rolling along the highways as a
chicken trucker to find out what
the people at the crossroads are
thinking, he took a plane from
Chicago to the West Coast.
Mr.. Biff1e is expected to give q
more complete account of his find.
ings when he gets back to Washing.
ton again next week.
Evening star., 1948-08-30
Archbishop Of Prague
Asks Czech Regime
To Keep Promises
BY the Assoeiossd Press

PRAGUE. Aug. 30.-The Roman
Catholic Church has appealed to
the Czechoslovakian government to
respect promises that freedom OF re-
ligious activity will not be interfered
with.
The appeal was reported made in
an Episcopal letter issued by Msgr.
Josef Beran, Archbishop of Prague
1t was sent to the government and
read from pulpits in the Prague do
cese yesterday. Responsible church
officials refused to release copies to
the foreign press, however.
Persons who attended church
services said the letter was an ap-
peal to the Communist Czech gov
eminent to respect its promises to
the church. The letter said the
church is willing to abide by the
laws of the state, but asked that the
state in return respect the laws of
the church.
Friction Since Last February.
Friction between the Catholic
Church and the state-along the
familiar lines of such friction in
Communist countries-has been de-
veloping since the Reds took over
the government last February.
Two main points have been at
issue. One is participation of Cath
olic priests in political activity. This
has been forbidden by the church.
The other issue Is on church
schools.
Father Josef Plojhar defied the
church ban on political activity and
remained in his post as health min
ister. 1t was disclosed on July %
that Father Plojhar had been
suspended as Catholic priest.
The suspension precipitated a
campaign in the Communist-con-
trolled press calling the action un-
just and demanding that the
suspension be revoked.
Schools Under State Control.
Church schools in Slovakia were
put under state control by the Slo-
yak National Council Immediately
after the war. No such action was
taken in Bohemia and Moravia at
that time.
The Vatican recently released q
letter in which Msgr. Beran pro-
tested that the Czech government
was not keeping its promises fol
Catholic education. There has been
no announcement, and officials will
not comment, on the possibility
church schools in Bohemia and
Moravia will not be allowed to open
this fall.
Msgr. Beran's letter to the min
lister of justice said, however, the
government was making plans which
make the existence of Catholic
schools in Czechoslovakia impossible.
I'm such circumstances" Msgr
Beran said, 1T is very difficult to
believe in promises and 1t appears
vain to continue negotiations be-
tween the ecclesiastical commission
and the Central Action Committee
of the Czechoslovak national front.
Evening star., 1948-08-30
Ber|in's Woman Mayor :
Reported Better in HOSPITAL
By the Asxocjo,ed prexs

HAMBURG. Germany, Aug. 30
Frau Louise Schroeder, lord mayor,
OF Berlin, was reported in improved
health today after four days In q
Hamburg hospital.
Her physician. Prof. Reinhard
Aschenbrenner, said 1t had not yet
been determined whether she would
have to undergo an operation for.
an ulcer, Quiet and special diet
have done her lot OF good" he
said.
Frau Schroeder flew from Berlin
to Hamburg. her native city. last
Wednesday. She said she would
return to Berlin as soon as she re-
ceived the necessary medical atten-
ton. The doctor was unable today
to set any date for her return.