davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Nome nugget., 1948-02-06
s5Why I Broke With Wallace"
Friday. February 6. ls48

(Bv Dr. Frank Kingdon-Co-C Chairman P C. A
 THE NATIONAL REPUBLICAN, club and the Krem- lin clapped hands together the night Henry Wallace announced his third party plans. Henry Wallace gave both of them the New Year gift they most wanted He presented the Republicans the biggest boost since 1882 He handed the Kremn the political move it wanted in the U. s. A. in 1948.
 have great personal affection for Henry Wallace I maintained my loyalty to him as long as could keep alive the hope that he would avoid this tragic folly The issue is not Henry Waace-not personal affection of loyaty-but the forces behind him and the probable results of his adventure.
 Who asked Henry Wallace to run? The answer is in the record The Communist party through William c. Foster and Eugene Dennis were the first am Red- batter believed it possible for American liberals to operate with Communists for social ends immediately desirable The saddes lesson learned in 1947 was that this is impossible. was finally convinced when the steamroller the nj ght P. C. A. became the second organized group to demand WaaceS candidacy
 The record is clear The call to Wallace came from the Communist party and the only progressive organiza tion admitting Communists to it's membership. All citi zens, including Communists have right to put for ward candidate All am saying is that their candidate is theirs They his sponsors He is named by them to serve their ends.
 Their tactics are the same here every country in Europe They out to divide and confuse progressive forces to put reaction in long enough to produce despair, and then to cash in desperation with bid for power This pattern plain in Italy and France is plain in the schsm they fostering between Zacus and the leaders of the British Labor party is plain in the thrdparty drive here. It is deliberately aimed at confusing progressive and encouraging social discOnten
 do not believe Henry Wallace is party to this plan He undoubtedly believes he is fighting for peace and lasting prosperity He is the present convenient symbol for people who using him. They will cast him aside when his usefulness to them is gone
 tried to tell him this. He would not be persuaded The result of this refusal will be to undermine his reputation and to imper the aims most dear to him.
 The important thing is that other progressives shall not follow him into the The bright name of Wallace should not lure his admirers into the bog of his folly The path of true American progressves does to aims cherished by Communist strategy
The Nome nugget., 1948-02-06

><S~~s~ CTS announced in La Presse Cherbourgose, the towns single daily newspaper, that the administrative mttee for the entire department of La Manche had de cded by vote of 9 to 2 to join the Worekrs Strength
 1n the present state of things the Identification of the majority of the General Federation with the Con- munist party has made the air unbreaheable in feder ation that no longer represents the working class"
 We call on all those who approve our action to join organization Workers Strength) masse, to par ticpate with us in making unonism free and ndepend ent'
 After the announcement the leaders of the Workers Strength group called for votes in the various local unions, to determine which side individual union mem- bers would follow.
 This move was direct result of the strike called in November by the Communicated Paris headquarters of the federation Here in Cherbourg the strike was cessful only among the 2OOO dockworkers |, "When the strike care, Robert LeMarchant, Cunard line employee said 1900 of the dockworkers wanted ignore the Paris demand But 200 Communists and their friends forced them into it. There secret ballot When it came time to vote-the leaders simply cac on those who did not want to strike to hold up their hands. Everyone was afraid no hands were raised
 "The other workers in town?-none of them went strike: The railways continued to run and the workers went to the naval arsenal every day..
 Since the local federation officials announced their decision street and cafes of Cherbourg have been buzzing with talk Workers of all trades to the headquarters and stand around in small knots talk ing things All the secretaries and minor officials of the federation to be Communists for in three visits to the secretariat heard each time that the Workers Strength movement would not take many workers from the Communicated federation.
 Some of them will go, of course,' said M. Gueret, secretary of the Marine Workers union at the arsenal
 The metal workers will go, but all the rest will stay So will the dockers."
 The secretary of the Seaman's union said the same thing
 But just outside the buildings big meeting hall two dockworkers told different story.
 "The dockworkers will join the Workers Strength group. The federation no longer represents what we want in labor unions It is too political and not interested in politics" one red-faced man said.
 During the conversation, he began to speak loudly The thin next to him looked out the window and tried to quiet him. Apparently he afraid that of the Communist federation members might hear.
 But the red-faced man shook him off.
 "The last strike proved that the Communists do not care anything for interests. We don't want anythn to do with poticswe want to get out of their hands
The Nome nugget., 1948-02-06
 Farms Major
 Goal Of Reds
(BY Dorothy Thompson)

aims of Communism are vaguely liberal. One can read the Daily Worker every day for year with out finding any clear exegesis of Communist principle. Like Hitler, Communists outside their own ranks, promise all things to most men, denouncing only "monopol- ists," "imperialistss" (and failing to provide a glossary for their meaning of these terms), opposing race discrimination, child labor, etc. And everywhere they pose as the friends of all farmers, except owners of "vast estates"
 Since Henry Wallace has inter- national Communist support and is supposed to be friend of farm CTS, let us see what the Commun- ist program is for them.
 Communism aims at the even tual appropriation without com pensation of all land, and the re- duction of all farmers to the status of propertyless agricultural share croppers for the dictatorship of the proletariat. The program is set forth in detail in the international congresses, especially the second and the sixth.
 The program recognizes four classes of proprietors: Owners of large landed estates (acreage. not fixed; in Poland all over 25O acres); successful farmers of smaller holdings; marginal farm CTS only one point above subsist- ence; and those who barely scratch a living.
 These are to be absorbed step by step as follows
 "Confiscation of all large landed estates and transference of state and municipal properties. forests. minerals. rivers. etc." together with Tall property used in produc- tion connected with such proper ties. buildings. machinery. cattle. flour mills. dairies. etc.. 10 the proletarian dictatorship"
 Compensation of any kind. or retention, even of household goods. is strictly prohibited.
 Parts of such properties are to be initially bestowed upon mar ginal and subsistence farmers "to the degree necessary to neutral ize them and win them over to the side of proletarian revolution" The poorest, little farmers who ] possess by right of ownership or rental small portions of land which barely meet the needs of their families without requiring hired labor," it is calculated, twill side with the proletariat"-aspe- cially since they are to be bribed
 The marginal farmers are small landowners who possess portions of land which, though small, may yield only scanty pro. vision for the family. But the pos. sibility of accommodating a certain surplus which, in the best years could be transformed into capita and which sometimes needs to em ploy labor :. must in the begin ming of the proletarian dictator ship, be neutralized. The vacilla tion of this group is unavoidable.
 But members of the farmin, class which represents the back
The Arizona post., 1948-06-18
ZOA Convention
In Pittsburgh

NEW YORK (JTA)-The Zion.
ist Organization of America will
meet at the fifty-first annual con-
vention in Pittsburgh July 2-5.
Tucson will not be represented.
Of major Importance will be the
adoption of program listing the
relationship of the American
Zionist movement to the new Re-
public of Israel.
The major aspects of the new
American Zionist approach to Is
rael will be outlined at length in
the presidential message of DR..
Emanuel Neumann. Other major
items will include addresses by
DR.. Abba Hillel Silver, and by
Henry Morgenthau, Jr.
The Arizona post., 1948-06-18
Alien Residents
Must Register

Washington (JTA)-The Senate
passed a bill requiring aliens who
live in the United States to regis
ter twice a year and providing a
penalty for those failing to do so
immediately.
The Senate also sent to the
White House a bill giving alien
males married to American wom-
en- who are US. citizens non-quo-
ia status if the marriage occurred
prior to January l, 1948. The pres
ent law provides for non-quota
status if the marriage occurred
before July /, 1892.
The Arizona post., 1948-06-18
Day Opened
This Week

The second Annual Summer Day
Camp opened this week when
sessions were held Tuesday and
Thursday afternoon at Congrega-
ton Anshei Israel, sponsored by
the Community Council.
Registration was good and is
expected to continue in some vol
ume for the next few sessions.
Glasses are being offered in sculp-
turing, raffia, copper work, leath-
er craft, dramatics and athletics.
Activities were planned with a
view to keeping the children's in
terest up as we'll as be instructive
Mrs. Milton Cherry, program
director, announces that because
of the demand and in recognition
of the need, the age limit has
been lowered to 7-year-old chill
dren.
O1141Nl1 Gil llloy SO1lCI1IOC W Gill O11
by appearing on one of the class
session days, Tuesday and Thurs
day, l to pm. The fee is So a
month.
Attention is called again to the
summer camp program sponsored
by the Hebrew Mems Club of
Tucson to which boys and girls
from 8 to 16 may enroll for IL
days at a cost of $22.50. Camp will
be held at the YMCA camp near
Prescott from August 2 to IL. In
formation and registration blanks
may be had from Mrs. Cherry,
phone 1920. Twelve children al
ready have enrolled.
The Arizona post., 1948-06-18

the intent of the Enemy Alien Act
was to remove people dangerous
In time of war, and asked "what
is the reason for deportation when
the danger is ended"
Justice Jackson, who was Chief
us. Prosecutor at the Nuremberg
War Crimes Trials, recalled that
Ludecke was arrested 6 years ago
when he was a member of the
Nazi Party and managed to delay
his deportation ever since. "While
he was using the democratic proc
esses of this country, Norway,
Denmark, country after country
was going down."
The Arizona post., 1948-06-18
JUSTICES CLASH OVER
DEPORTATION OF NAZI

Washington, D. C. (JPS)-Jus-
tices Hugo L. Black and Robert
H. jackson, expressed opposing
views in the Supreme Court while
hearing plea that former Nazi
be saved from deportation. The
plea was in behalf of Kurt C. Lu-
decke, 50-year-old native of Ber-
lin, whom Attorney General Tom
c. Clark ordered deported during
the war as an alien enemy danger
Gus to the safety of the United
States. Justice Black argued that
The Arizona post., 1948-06-18
NEW MANAGEMENT
AT RENDK

Those in the E. 9Th district will
now find a new operator of the
popular Bendix Laundry (self-
service) 1893 E. 9th, in the person
of A. Itskowitz, formerly of New
York.
Mr.. Itskowitz tells us that he
doesn't conte mp1ate many
changes. ''I am going to continue
the old policy-the customer must
be satisfied" declares genial It's
kowitz.
Mrs. Itskowitz will join him in
about 6 months. Other members
of the family include the three
children, H Helen, Esther, and
Harry, who will soon graduate
from medical school.
Mr.. Itskowitz is one of the pio-
neer members of the Information
al Ladies Garment Workers Assn.
The Arizona post., 1948-06-18
Campus
.CandidS-
By Phyllis KaIiSh

Summertime and the livin' be-
ing easy might not necessarily ap-
ply to those eager, energetic, am
bilious, "well there's nothing else
to do so we might as well get this
course over and done with" stu
dents, who have flocked to the
University's summer session and
are already ankle-deep in study.
Surprisingly enough, there are
quite few students. They include
Murray Leitner, Harold Bear, Al
Sion, Stan Salonic, Paul Sully,
Leanor Lerner, Jean Ginsburg,
Herb Pion, Betty Cohen, Teddy
Fishman, Ruth Jean Levy and Ira
Ginsberg.
Marty Mazer and Elliott Crane
among the history and poly-sci
fans; those completing their Eng
lish requirements with a sigh,
perhaps?): Judy Miller, jeanette
Solaway, Sandra Fishman, Geulah
Greenblatt.
Newcomers living on campus
and taking a gander at our "west-
ern" civilization are Beverly Sher
and Mimi Balaban of Philadel-
phia.
Planning to go still farther west
for the summer are Devy and
Mickey Poliakoff. Destination:
UCLA.
However our collegiate kiddies
will not be completely buried in
text books. Phyllis Silverman will
be off to an IZFA convention;
Judy Miller will take advantage
of a Brandeis Camp scholarship.
Others plan summertime jobs,
among them Sid Handler and
Mitzi Boorstein.
In the meantime we can prob
ably find Elaine Flyer pounding
the keys in the Deans office and
Teddy Fishman the piano in the
Fine Arts building.
So, here's to an interesting sum-
editors note: Phyllis Kalish is
pinch-hitting for Shirley Salant
while on vacation.)
The Arizona post., 1948-06-18

Shown after graduation exer-
ciseS at Mansfield Junior High
School last month are two good
friends, Frieda Shus tie r m n,
daughter of Mrs. Margaret Shus-
terman, E. 5th, and Elaine Pitluck,
daughter of Mr.. and Mrs. Reuben
Pitluck, E. Mabel.
The Arizona post., 1948-06-18

Mr.. and Mrs. Leon Levy, E. 4th,
returned Tuesday after a month
in New York.
Evening star., 1948-05-24

The Rev. Dr. Harry C. Marsh
officiated at the ceremony In the
Brookland Methodist Church Satur-
day evening that united in marriage
Miss Shirley Anne Jeffery and Mr..
Robert Alton Lindsay.
The bride Is the daughter of Mr..
and Mrs. James Hyatt Jeffery and
her father escorted her and gave her
in marriage She wore crec m satin
trimmed with lace and veil OF
illusion held in place by tiara OF
seed pearls. She also wore double
strand Of pearls and carried white
roses.
Mrs. William Jones was the ma
tron OF honor and wore aqua taffeta
and carried talisman roses. The
other attendants were dressed two
In fuchsia and two in yellow taffeta
and carried spring flowers in con-
trasting colors. They were Mrs.
James O'Connor. Mrs. Gloria Fields,
Miss Ruth Berman and Miss Bar
bara Gay Sisson. Judy Lindsay,
wearing yellow taffeta, was flower
girl.
Mr.. Robert Howard was best man
and the ushers were Mr.. James
Hyatt Jeffery. jr; Mr.. John Lindsay,
Mr. Stanley Lindsay and Mr.. Jon
Norwood.
The reception was held in the
home Of the brides parents, after
which Mr.. and Mrs. Lindsay left for
a Wedding trip to New York.
Evening star., 1948-05-24
7 ea to Be Giuen
For DR.. Sebree

A tea in honor of DR.. Margaret
Hayes Sebree, newly elected presi-
dent of the National League Of
American Pen Women, will be given
by Mrs. Kyle Booth from 3 to 5 pm.
Saturday at her home, 27O4 Valley
drive, Alexandria.
Mrs. Booth is the newly elected
Virginia State president OF the
league and retiring president OF
the Alexandria Branch.
Lenore Kent Kiefer. who was
elected national librarian at the
leagues biennial convention last
week. will be president of the Alex
andria Branch for the coming year
Other new officers are Mary Eta
Sharpe, first vice president; Lydia
Banks McCrary, second vice presi-
dent; Guanetta Gordon, recording
secretary; Dorothy Johnston, corre-
spending secretary; Emma F. Star
ret, treasurer: Sarah Jenkins Ohm
stead. auditor; Lila Wood Daniels,
membership chairman; Virginia
Booth Blanton, historian. and Edith
Yundy Otteson. librarian.
Evening star., 1948-05-24

family life will be given by Mrs.
George Long and Mrs. De Forest
Anthony.
The luncheon will include the
Nominating Committees presenta-
ton of slate Of officers, headed by
Mrs. H. F. Hubbard for president.
Others named for Office include Mrs.
Sayre, first vice president; Mrs.
Jesse Laventhal, second vice presi-
dent; Mrs. David Whitten, treas
urer; Mrs. Edwin Lang, recording
secretary, and Mrs. A. F. Warner
corresponding secretary.
Mrs. Paul Flicker will be in charge
of luncheon arrangements.
Evening star., 1948-05-24

Women's Action Committee for
Lasting Peace on June 2 at Evermay
in Georgetown.
Among those who will preside at
the tea tables are Mrs. Fred M.
Vinson, Mrs. Robert H. Jackson,
Mrs. William o. Douglas, Mrs. Tom
Connally and Mrs. John McCloy.
Proceeds from the benefit will
further the WACLP efforts to unite
American women to work for full
participation by the United States
in the United Nations"
Tickets for the garden party may
be obtained at the Willard Hotel
the AAA, or from Mrs. Ben Hall
Lambe, 3246 S street NV. They also
will be available at Evermay the day
Of the party.
Evening star., 1948-05-24
Film Council Plans
Luncheon Thursday

The results of a poll recently
conducted among 2,10O elementary
and high school students to deter
mine the motion picture habits Of
young people will be discussed at
the annual luncheon meeting of
the Community Film Council at
1890 pm. Thursday at the Dinner
Bell in Bethesda.
Mrs. A. Nelson Sayre will preside
at the luncheon, which will be
opened with an invocation by the
Rev. c. r. lMengers, rector OF st.
Columba's Episcopal Church.
Reports on the institute recently
sponsored by the District Motion
Picture Council and the Community
Film Council regarding the contri-
button of the motion picture to
Evening star., 1948-05-24
YWCA Seeks Aides

The Young Women's Christian
Association has announced that it
is seeking volunteers for its Camp
Stay-at-Home project to be held
from July 7 to August u, on Tues
days, Wednesdays and Thursdays,
Those who are interested in help
ing with crafts, dancing, music or
camp craft have been asked to get
III touch with Miss Rena Brown at
the YWCA headquarters, Seven
teenth and K streets NV.
Evening star., 1948-05-24
Walton LeagAe

"The Modern Woman" will be the
subject of a talk by Mrs. Louis r.
Burnett at the monthly meeting
of the Columbia Chapter, Izaak
Walton League Of America. to be
held Thursday at the Women's
City Club.
The Columbia Chapter was re-
Gently admitted to the District
Federation of Women's Clubs. Mrs.
Frank J. Mulkern, club extension
secretary of the Federation, pre-
Sented the new club.
Armed with a new federal Pros
pectors' Guide" Australians are
seeking uranium.
Evening star., 1948-05-24
Good Will Party

The Good VIII Group, q charitable
organization will sponsor card
party and fashion show on Thurs
day evening at 4008 Minnesota ave-
nue. NE. Refreshments will be served
Evening star., 1948-05-24

and Mrs. Jean Baroh and Mrs. Helen
Moskowitz viii present a program Of
musical entertainment. Proceeds
from the event will be used in the
groups charitable projects.
The New Zealand government will
fight go-slow strikes by builders.
Evening star., 1948-05-24
Prominent Women
To assist at Fete

A number of prominent women
will assist at the benefit garden
party to b. sponsored by the
Evening star., 1948-05-24

Norway is not rationing tobacco
products but their high prices have
cut demand.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1948-02-11
BO1'aa February HH, lS47-

Thomas Ava Edison born Feb 1f 1847 inc worlds great est inventor contributed much the radio broadasng industry Through his pioneer work on inc vacuum fube aer develop ens in radio were made possible Without Edisons invention of inc phonogph and inc photograph record many radio a lions would not be able to fundion
The Daily Alaska empire., 1948-02-11
The Friendly Voice of inc Capital

Now under he management ard ownership of William J. Wagner and inc Alaska Boadeasng Co., KNY moving ahead with inc community which fl serves With inc addition of CBS national network programs improvement of technical equip men enqfhenng of broadasing hours and augmentation of its staff KNY proud to serve Aidskans win news entertainment edutafion and public information seven days weekly.
Laurel outlook., 1948-11-10
THE FIRST CONGREGATION
AL CHURCH

H. c. Hammelmann, Pastor.
"The Church With the Carlton
Sunday 9 a. m. listen to Car
illon.
Sunday school at $50 a. m.
Worship service in German al
1870 a. m. The Rev. Mr.. Ed
ward Grammar, pastor-at-large.
will deliver the sermon.
Young Peoples district meet
ing. youth and Their Church
Program" will be the topic for
discussion.
Luncheon will be served for
all guests at 5 p. m. in church
basement.
Evening program 7 p. m. This
program will consist of songs by
individual groups and two mass
choir numbers; playlet and read
ings; message by Rev. E. Grau-
mar entitled "Youth-the Church
of Tomorrow" followed by a COM
munion service for all young
people.
We cordially invite all to at
tend these meetings. They will
be inspiring and uplifting. We'll
come.
Laurel outlook., 1948-11-10
Natures Moods Overcome
By Manufactured Weather

TOLEDO, OHIO.-Known in indus.
try as temperature and humidity,
weather a affect the quality OF
dozens Of items Of everyday use,
from candy to coffee and sweaters
to shower curtains. but industry has
a way to beat Mother Natures
moods.
Production men call it "manufac-
tured" weather.
Without it, the processing of beans
in Boston, nylons in New York and
gasoline in Galveston can be thrown
off balance by such tricks of the
weatherman as excessive damp
ness, a sudden cold snap or even a
hot, dry spell. A case in point, the
tobacco industry must infinitely
control the atmosphere in factories
and warehouses and many textiles
and plastics can be %processed only
under ideal temperature and moist.
ure conditions.
Laurel outlook., 1948-11-10
GRAZING:
Western Problem

One Of the greatest sins Of the
western United States has been the
pasturing Of too many cattle and
sheep on the range-over-grazing.
in other words.
Despite the apparent remoteness
of the subject, it vitality concerns
every housewife and every consum-
er who likes to eat meat, for much
of the beef and lamb in the butcher
shop originates in the IL western
states.
1T IS still the subject Of hot de-
bate among western stockmen and
the U. S. forest service, however.
whether the vast, public-owned
lands are grazed too much or too
little.
Yet, the evidence seems clear
that when livestock or big game
eat black grama grass. for exam
pie, too close to the ground 1t even
tually dies.
Meat-producing grasses are driv-
en- out and replaced by worthless
or inferior plants such as snake
weed, bitterweed, cactus, yuccas.
creosotebush and the mosquitoes.
THIS condition is becoming more
common throughout the West and
Southwest. In southwest Texas, for
instance, more than a million of
acres Of good g%rasslands have been
depleted. Drouth and over-grazing
has killed the choice grama and
buffalo grasses and their place has
been taken by mesquite, cedar and
catclaw brush and by an assortment
of low-value weeds. AS a result Of
this abuse, meat production has
been slowed definitely.
Nevertheless, there is definite
proof that such a situation need
not exist.
ON THE Jornada experimental
range, a 1872, 000-acre cattle ranch
owned and controlled by the U. S.
forest, service just north Of Las
Cruces, N. M. the ows are plump
and the calves fat despite the third
year of the worst drouth in so years.
And on similar land outside the
ranch o~ver-grazing has all but de-
stroyed the grama grass. Worth
less snakeweed has taken control
of the land.