davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arkansas State press., 1948-07-23

AV0ICE CRIES INTHE SOUTH


cuted the Jews, the Islamic East
has always afforded shelter to
them. 1t is therefore not the Arabs
who have to be held responsible
for prosecuting the Jews but the
European people who have expell-
ed them from their countries.
Why Not Europe?
Why should not the defeated
Axis powers be forced to take the
Jews back? Or why should not
the big victorious nations who pos
sess huge undeveloped and un-
inhabited territories express eff
fectively their sympathy for the
Jews by admitting them into their
lands? Why should Arab Palestine
with its small territory and insult
ficient productions be the only
one to pay for the humanitarian
thoughts OF the WorldP
Only Demand
According to the most element
airy principles of justice. NO I'M
MIGRATION CAN BE IMPOSED
ON A COUNTRY AGAINST THE
WILL OF ITS OWN INHABI-
TANTS, In Palestine, the Arabs
do not demand that the Jews
who have come into the country
either legally or even illegally. in
spite of the stipulations of the
WHITE PAPER should be thrown
out. But they are reasonably
against an increase in the number
Of immigrants which should be-
come vital danger to them, for
the Jews if they were allowed to
continue the immigration would
become a majority, reducing the
local inhabitants having to a min
GRITTY condemned to extinction.
Which people Of the world would
tolerate such an injustice? The
only demand of the Arabs for the
protection of their very existence
is that complete stop be put to
the Jewish immigration and to the
transfer Of land to the Jews.
OF What Use The Atlantic
Charter?
II people are not free to de-
eide their own fate palestine Is
still under the British mandate)
but not even to defend the rights
of their children to life and Ii
berty then Of what use are
the British and American promi.
SEES TO the Arabs, of what use the
Atlantic Charter, the Leagues for
the defense Of Freedom and other
associations? How can there be
peace where there is injustice
and violation Of the most sacred
rights Palestine having admitted
in its population l-3 of the Jews
has done more than any other ma
ton The limited resources of Pal
estine do not enable her without
loss TO her own people TO accept
a greater number Of Foreigners
Moreover all these immigrants
who came from northern Europe
are so different from the local in
habitants. in language habits and
mentally that they tend to form
completely foreign bloc not tot
be easily assimilated within the
Arkansas State press., 1948-07-23

also expected to play a leading
role at the convention.
Arrangements, credentials and
other committees will also meet
before the convention opens. Two
N gr o newspaper publishers
Roscoe Dunjee, of Oklahoma City.
and Mrs. Charlotte A. Bass, of Los
Angeles, California, are among the
10 committee officers.
Arkansas State press., 1948-07-23
South Must Be Part of U. S. A.

The rest of the nation has served
longer expect conduct its political affairs without
reference to national political institutions AS has
fore our foreign policy makes this imperative In its attempts
to convert other nations democracy halt
march of what regard auocracy this nation
little influence the the world openly admits that
democracy the color line The majority the
Piles of the world cooed permanently
nation which procams freedom for
others limited freedom within itself the
seeds of its ultimate destruction
Arkansas State press., 1948-07-23

DR. Johnson also urged veterans
who contracted gonorrhea during
the war and who did not have
folow-np blood tests for syphilis
once a month for four months fol-
lowing treatment, to report for
check-ups and treatment, if nee
essary
II gonorrhea is treated with
penieillin it sometimes aborts the
signs of syphilis contracted at
the same time, DR., johnson warm
ed.
Arkansas State press., 1948-07-23

While l like history, I always
read it with the question in mind
as to what the writer is trying to
get over, because | don't want to
be taken in by some schools of
thoughts which try to justify
way of life that feeds on corrup-
ton, greed, exploitation or hypoc-
racy.
And | dislike professional pol
iticians, internationalists and ra-
cists almost as much as God hates
sin. To me. they may be heard,
but should never be listened to,
nor should they be allowed to
speak for others than themselves
and their kind on matters invol-
wing the welfare Of others
For quite sometime, | have fol-
lowed with keen interest the Pal
estine problem and developed a
personal opposition to partitioning
that area into separate Jewish and
Arabs states If such partitioning
is to have the approval of the
United Nations, it is my feeling
that we might we'll make the
whole world into religious and po-
litical states quarantining ra-
cists as lepers as a means of ar
resting the spread of racialism
which will be cause of the third
chapter of the unfinished world
war.
Extension or preservation o
division or dOmination nv any
Arkansas State press., 1948-07-23
Decent Treatment For All

THE editors of the present work have removed several
the opprobrious racial references included the original
edition of Roget This quotation is not from daily paper 1t
the EDITORS the edition the Roget
Thesauus of English words and Phrases The editor not
looking for votes He is of that growing
treat the Negro human being. Truman part of that
movement Dewey part of that movement Hundreds of
white and daily walking the Little Rock
part of that movement. 1t against
states rights, whatever they for equality
whatever that is II is movement for decent
The white American north SOUTH beginning
that he stand for anything else.
Arkansas State press., 1948-07-23
WARNING ORDER

State of Arkansas,
County of Pulaski, SIS.
In the Pulaski Chancery Court
Alice Calvin, Plaintiff
VS.. No. 1886
Earl Lee Calvin, Defendant
The defendant Earl Lee Calvin is
warned to appear in this court
within thirty days and answer the
complaint of the plaintiff, Alice
Calvin.
Dated: July Is. l948
j. r. Booker
Solicitor for Plaintiff
John A. Hibbler
Attorney ad Litem
II. S Nixon, Chancery Clerk
BY Martha Akin, d. c.
1928 30;8:6-13 At
Arkansas State press., 1948-07-23
NEGRO Phobia Ceases, "t TO Phobe

THE usual appeals to passion and prejudice their
cid sure-firc appeal" President Trmans Civil
Rights for the Negro has resulted in this results
IN nothing than this there has been magnificent gain
Adjustments and re-adjusmens In Negro white relations
shape they take should the OF
Arkansas State press., 1948-07-23
CONTINUED from page one)

do so,
They knew that the northern
Democrats in Congress have al
WAYS left the floor when civil
rights questions arose in order to
let Southern poll takers perpetuate
Jim Crow.
THE knew that Senator Nc
Grath. National Democratic chair
man. has stated that the teeth IN
the civil rights program was in
tended for use in northern indus
trial disputes, not to help southern
Negroes vote.
III President Truman means
what he says, he will abolish seq
regation in the federal and armed
services Immediately by executive
order, and will see that the Dem
ocratic Congressman write the
civil rights program into legisla-
ton"
Wallace leaders will confer dur
ing the convention with Negro
candidates from throughout the
nation. In addition to Rainey and
Marshall. they include Margaret
Bush Wilson of st. Louis, Mo,
attorney; Julius b. Jones, chair
man of the Negro Chamber of
Commerce of Kansas City, Mo-;
Earl Dickerson, prominent Chica-
go attorney; Willard B. Ransom,
president of the Indiana State
Conference Of the NAACP and
first Negro congressional candi-
date in the states history; DR.
John 7. Camper, physician of
Baltimore; and DR.. Ulysses Camp
bell, dentist of East Orange, New
Jersey.
Paul Robson, now one of four
co-chairman of the National Wal
lace for President Committee, is
--------a----------4
Arkansas State press., 1948-07-23
White Southerner Prophesies

Governor Dewey of New York and President
both will be advocating social equality before the November
election is prophecy attributed to the stateman We
know exactly what is meant by social equality white friend
several ago defined it relation of equality between
white and coored In his mind Negro lawyer
be example of social equality because the Negro might
argue with white lawyers question white
If this what our prophet he may be real pro-
ehp
Arkansas State press., 1948-07-23

The South Needs Statement

Interesting, to say the least, the daily
purporng to from of Arkansas elder
that the Secretary OF the Army will be fired for ordering
ian end to segregation that the Association for the Advance
ent of Coloed People exered influence the Demo-
cratic party than the combined solid SOUTH and that the south
read out of the and of the convention These
statements however be attempts
the white into opposition to Truman rather than reca
of facts.
Arkansas State press., 1948-07-23

Muslin, Christian and even local
Jewish Pal.
How often can these two ele-
ments of the population co-ope-
rate and understand each other?
To impose by force the creation of
Jewish state in Palestine is to
risk the awakening of religious
fanaticism and threaten the whole
East with religious wars. A n d
since when has the existence Of
Religious States been acknowledge.
edY n i sis.1 sss
There must be loyal sincere
understanding between the East
and the West, the West paying
more attention TO the right of the
oriental people for their own good
as well for the end of their ex-
ploitsaion.
Arkansas State press., 1948-07-23
ATKINS

T. A. Little, formerly of Atkins
and member of the Good SAM
aritans, passed in st. Louis on
July IS and was buried at Atkins
with Samaritan honors.
Arkansas State press., 1948-07-23
-. EDITOR s
It's An III Wind That Blows Nobody Good

The rebelous south the held
Birmingham Alabama the thing could hap
ped to the National Democratic party For years. rebels have
been paradng in disguise Americans under the coaks
Of Republicans and Democrats demand
force the United States Constitution the boys
brought them out in the open Now everybody
been impeding the democratic principles of America.
Arkansas State press., 1948-07-23

passion and prejudice but the conclusions of logic The Negro
has faith in the sylogms of logic than he has the
shouts of the mob In this the Negro resembles the world which
our nation is attempting to lead to democracy
Arkansas State press., 1948-07-23
Let Us Have Leaders

And today is day when both white and black leaders
to be partsan and begin be staesmenstates
In reality
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-07-01
I" lid
Ii F E "
BY BISHOP BATES

"It is the species that counts.
This concept of limited carrying
capacity is very important. How
ever, what l have already writ
ten and you have read, don't let
it lead you to think of wildlife
populations as so much static, as
it is anything but static. Every
population is continually being
fed with new individuals through
reproduction and losing an equal
number through probation. The
normal average population is,
however, quite stable in the alb
sence of human interference.
Predators continually crop the
surplus over the carrying capaci-
ty, yet are prevented by automat-
ic controls from reducing a pop
ulation very far below normal.
FOOD and POPULATION.
Meat eaters or predators can ex-
ist only in such numbers as the
population of their prey makes
possible. One of the most funda-
mental of all the laws that gov
ern the biome organism is this
rule that the abundance of any
animal is directly dependent on
the available surplus population
of food organism. Strangely
enoungh great many sportmen
still believe the exact opposite to
be the case, and they continually
persecute list of animals that
they term "vermin".
Such persons fail to completely
appreciate that any wildlife COM
munity is so organized that many
of these predator-prey relation
ships result in a delicate internal
balance, the preservation of
which is essential to the health
of the biome. Many predators
play the role of governors in
maintaining proper ratios be-
tween various parts of the biome
organism, much as the ductless
glands keep the functions of the
human body in balance. To per-
secute as predators and seek to
eliminate organisms which have
become, through evolution, an in
tegral part of the organization of
a biome is to risk serious disturb
ances that are often of such mag
nitude that the health of the
whole community is upset, caus-
ing repercussions on all the or
ganisms that compose it, and up
on man who seeks to exploit it.
Next week, Scarcity of Game.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-07-01
WISE or
OTHERWISE
By E. o. BOND

Success is getting the most out
of yourself for others; while fail
ure is getting the most out of
others for yourself.
Unless we can discipline our
selves we must pay someone to
do it for us.
You should not expect to keep
ahead of your bills if you let
them do all the running.
The tongue is a very little
thing but it fills the world with
trouble.
When you are in the right you
can afford to keep your temper
when you are in the wrong you
can't afford to lose it.
Going to church may not get
you up yonder but it will put
you on the right highway.
An unanswered prayer is an
unheard one.
If you want to be healthy,
wealthy and wise-eat less, save
more and listen lot.
We need not make so much eff
fort to defend the Bible as to
practice it.
While you are meditating a re-
venge, the Devil is meditating a
recruit.
With some people you spend
your time, with others you invest
it.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-07-01
NEWS FOR
VETERANS

Home, farm or business loans
negotiated under guaranty pro-
visions of the CT Bill may be re-
paid before their due. date with
out premium or fee, loan guaran-
ty officials at the Veterans Ad-
ministration branch office in Col
umbus, explained today.
Although a CT loan contract
calls for amortization in specified
monthly payments over a period
of years, the law permits veter-
an Ito repay the loan before its
due date by increasing payments
or by making large cash pay
ment at any time.
Repayments may be made
without premium or fee for all
or any part of the Indebtedness
Advance payments must not be
less than the amount of one in
stallment or 500, whichever is
the lesser amount.
Advance payments will result
in substantial savings in interest,
VA said.
The duration of any CT loan
depends upon terms of the con-
tract between the veteran and
the lending institution. The max
imum limits for repayment are
25 years on home or business real
estate loan, 40 years for a farm
real estate loan and 10 years on
a montreal estate loan. However
the contract may call for repay,
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-07-01
INDEPENDENCE DAY-194s

An invitation churches of all throughout the
nation to observe Sunday the Fourth of July day of
rededication to American heritage of freedom by the
ringing Of church bells and special and prayers
extended today in Noble county by the American Her
tage Foundation through Thomas Darcy Brophy president
The foundation is non-partisan, non-conroversia
ganzation established for the purpose of sponsoring
OF rededcaton to American heritage including the
long tour of the Freedom Train It's aim help
the level of active citizenship.
The foundation urges all churches to ring their bells
from 955 to 1000 the Fourth of July special
anniversary Ginning commemoratng the ringing of the
Liberty Bell in 176 and to devote that day
freedoms enjoy in this country Mr. Brophy explained
Leaders of all faiths have already indicated woehearted
endorsement of the plan, he said.
I'VE of the American Heritage Foundation believe that
this year. when Independence Day falls upon Sunday all
Americans OF every faith and creed have particularly fit
ting opportunity to give striking demonstration of faith
in God and country" Mr. Brophy stated.
"This year of the Freedom Train with the most
cherished documents of history has been year of
dedication for millions of Americans great heritage
OF freedom This is when realizing the
meaning and value of free way of e and the duty
OF all Americans to protect and strengthen freedom
through conscientious observance of obligations as cit
Let this be day of national prayer for peace for
freedom and for rededcation to ideals"
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-07-01

BAND CONCERTS: The band
concerts are being we'll attended
on Saturday nights here in Cald-
well. This last one witnessed the
largest crowd of the current
series.
The quality of the band is good
and this speaks well for the band
leader as his task is no small one,
and everyone wishes him, as we'll
as the band, continued success. \
The Booster club affair to be
held at the fairgrounds on the 5th
of July promises to be the best
yet. We advise everyone that can
to plan to attend this entertain
ment. Bring your lunch and stay
all day. However there will be
plenty of eats and drinks for sale
on the grounds. Plan to come
Bishop Bates.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-07-01
BUDDY POPPY .DAY-JULY 3

Under the auspices of Noble Post Veterans Foreign
Wars the annual Buddy Poppy Day will be observed in
Caldwell and Noble county, Saturday, July g.
In offering the American people the opportunity buy
Buddy Poppes the Veterans of Foreign Wars giving
their fellow citizens the honor of sharing solemn obga
ton. The debt this country will always dis
ableand to the widows and orphans of it's dead
belongs to all of It's debt people pay
in full but that will always have first upon our
sense Of honor.
The who sleep in dead graves ask nothing
for themsevesleast of aour tears But their souls will
peace if dare betray their faith our loyalty
to their loved one-and their disabled comrades.
Buy Buddy Poppy, Saturday. Gain for yourself the
satisfaction of knowing that you have passed up the
chance to Honor the Dead by Helping the Living.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-07-01

If the folks in our town were
less tolerant, they'd be really
burned up over that nationally cir
culated article on "pampered farm
ers,' describing them rs living of
the fat Of the land.
From where / sit the farmer is
anything but "pampered."' If he's
better off today than twenty years
ago it's because he's worked hard
to improve the quality and guam.
tity Of his production.
Take Bert ChiIders, for example.
Bert IS up at four in the-morning,
to get the milking finished and
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-07-01
BRIEFS OF TEN YEARS AGO

The Caldwell mine, owned and
operated by the Cambridge Col
1eries Co., that city, were official
1y closed down Tuesday evening,
the mules removed Wednesday
and there is no assurance when
they will reopen.
More than three inches of rain
fell in Caldwell and Noble
county in as many days, accord
ing to Frank Burlingame, of
Sharon, whose official tabulation
shows 3.4l inches for Friday, Sat-
urday and Sunday.
Deaths Otis Ohio Howiler,
So. near CALDWELL; Mrs. Emiline
Ullman. So, Elk township; Ray o.
Ball, 56. Ava; Mrs. Richard
Rucker, Summerfield; William
Wetz, SO, Warner; Samuel D.
Dowell, "a, at Dresden; Asbury
G. Carpenter, 81, Quaker City.
Dexter City Frank Hutche-
son, Dan Warren, Paul Warren
and Wallace. Blake left Sunday
for southern trip. continuing on
to Florida, where they will visit
for, several days
NJ
Weddings Lucille Lee, SEN
ecavilie. and William j. Arnold,
Caldwell; Marian Peters New
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-07-01
Questions and Answers


@. How long must a veteran OF
World War II be totally disabled
to be entitled to waiver of pre-.
miums on his National Services
Life Insurance?
A. A veteran must have been
totally disabled for six or more
consecutive months before he
makes application for waiver. :.
Q. / am attending school under
the educational provisions of the
CT Bill. Am I eligible for a loan
guaranty while attending school?
A. Yes.
@. In determining eligibility Of
parents for death compensation
as dependents of a deceased vet
eran are proceeds of National
Service Life Insurance considered
as income? -
A. No.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-07-01

The U. S. navy recruiting sta
ton, New York, led the nation
with the highest total of new
navy recruits during the first
quarter of 1948, with 5,062 enlist
ees. This figure was actually only
SIT per cent of New York's as
signed quota of 8,771.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-07-01

-
ment of the loan within a lesser
period depending on conditions
and the lenders judgment The
loan must be repaid within the
time limit specified in the loan
agreement.
Veterans wearing artificial
limbs should have in their pos
session Prosthetic Service Card
issued by the Veterans Admins
tration, officials at the VAS
branch office in Columbus, said
today. This card enables the ann
putee-veteran to get immediate
repair service at government ex-
pense up to S35 without prior app
proval of VA.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-07-01
From where | sit !. Joe Marsh
Pompered Farmers

ploughing or harvesting, depending
on the season, until sundown. In
the evening he finally relaxes with
the missus over moderate glass
of beer.
And the farmer today's not only
temperate in his habits, like Bert's
evening glass of beer =. but toter-
ant in his opinions. So he'll prob
ably say of that article, somebody
got the facts wrong" and just
let it go at that.
2e M~uz
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-07-01

Sharon - Mrs. Martha Smith
entertained in honor of her son,
David's second birthday, We'd
nesday evening. The evening was
spent in social way and ice
cream and cake were enjoyed.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-07-01


celebration in CALDWELL? Already
it is proving to be quite a draw
ing card and hundreds have in
dicated they will return to Noble
county for this double weekend.
All business in Caldwell will be
suspended that day in observance
of the traditional holiday.
ONE OF THE most marked
improvements on the public
square in several years is the
new cream colored brick build
ing being erected by John Hayes
and the future home of his meat
market. T. w. Patterson is the
contractor. The new structure
adds much to the east side of the
square.
FOR THE FIRST time in sever
al years, a vacancy exists on the
Caldwell council and the Cald-
we'll board of education at the
same time. Neither have been
filled. George Bliss resigned as a
member of the council and is
| now working in Marietta. Roe
Jacobs resigned from the school
board when he purchased a drug
store in New Lexington.
4
THE CALDWELL BAND is
now on tour with the new .1949
| Ford sedan which is to be given
away at the local July 5th cele-
bration. They are expecting quite
an ovation next Friday night
when they trek to McConnelsville
for short concert and parade.
1t will be remembered that Har-
ry Harlan, of McConnelsville,
won the car last year.
| CONGRATULATIONS TO DR.
H. B. Hume, who is observing his
golden jubilee as a practicing
member of the dentistry profes-
sion. An achievement such as
this is not only worthy but re-
markable as well. A resume OF
the past fifty years reveals that
Dr.. Hume has risen to the top ir
several fields and given of his
time and effort in the uncrowdec
| field of public service.
1T. COL. C. v. GRAFTON, un.
it instructor for the organized
reserve, GAINESVILLE, announced
today that because of the neec
for additional trained personne
in the army, the department ha.
authorized the Second Army
commander to call specified quot
as of enlisted reservists to short
periods of active duty on volun
tary basis. The reenlistment tour.
of duty will range from nine tc
twelve months and any period.
within those limits. The reserv
lists are needed to perform over
head duties at stations within the
Second Army area. If any Noble
county veteran is interested, ad
ditional information may be Sc.
cured at the GAINESVILLE office.
IT SEEMS THAT in weddine
Write-ups, the poor groom is al.
ways given the back seat with SC
much space taken up to describe
the brides attire. To give the
poor grooms break, we'd write
wedding up telling something
OF n siattire in this manner:
He was attractively attired in
a three-piece suit of black pin-