davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Northwest times. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1947-1955, 1948-11-17
MNSs0'z
November IA to November 20

November IL to November ~
BY the Editors Of the World
Book Encyclopedias
1877 years ago this week ON NOvem-
Der Is, 1881. Louis Daguerre, a
French painter and physicist. was
born In Cormeilies, France. To him
goes much of the credit for the de-
veiopment OF photography. Several
men before Daguerre had produced
Photographic siIhouettes Of objects
but unless kept from the light. they
darkened and disappeared. Dague-
RE found that a silver plate ex-
posed TO vapor Of iodine became
sensitive to light and that he could
develop his exposed silver plates
by treating them with mercury and
Elk" the image with sodium THO
sulfate. The result was the dague-
rreOtype, forerunner Of the modern
photograph.
Evening star., 1948-10-03

were Mrs. Norah Pines viterbo ane
Amaedo Recanati, Italians who wer.
with the Overseas News Agency, anc
Monica Millward. Anglo Chilean
who had worked with ONA but WHIT
was a free lance writer then.
|, Gen. Peron also ordered the ex.
pulsion then of John F. Griffith
former cultural attache Of the
United States Embassy, and italian
banker Augusta PM, on charges Of
being implicated in fomenting the
bank strike.
Last week police charged Mr.
Grifhth was involved In the alleged
plot on President Peron and his wife
but Mr.. Grifnth, now in Montevideo
denied the charges.
Argentine elections probably will
be held in December. II Gen. Per-
on's supporters win control Of the
Constituent Assembly they will
amend the constitution so that 9
president may become a candidate
to succeed himself. Gen. Peron
whose six-year term expires In 1852
has said he is not in favor of sec
ond term, but his supporters believe
they can draft him for a second
term If the law permits It.
Evening star., 1948-10-03
Jap Puppet Predicted
To Head Philippines
BY the Associated Press

NEW YORK, Oct. 2.-David Bern.
stein, former consultant to the
Philippine government, says Jose
Laurel, wartime "puppet president
under the Japanese" has the best
chance of being elected president Of
the new republic next year.
If Laurel wins with his long rec.
ord Of anti-Americanism, Mr.. Bern.
stein said, it will signal the bank.
ruptcy of Americas Far Eastern
policy"
Writing IN the October issue of
Harper's Magazine, Mr.. Bernstein
described Laurel as brilliant,
ruthless, ambitious, embittered man
who still hates America and
whose intellectual bent is toward
totalitarianism."
He said Laurel appeals to the mid.
die classes and the peasants be-
cause Ibis brand Of nationalism
would throw out the small Chinese
traders and money lenders who are
making profits that Filipinos would
like to make"
Mr.. Bernstein said the Philippine
Communists who fought the Japa-
nese during the war and who at
tackled Laurel as a Quisling now
are quietly arranging things to
work" with him in the November,
1949 election.
He declared the only one who
could probably defeat Laurelot is
Carlos P. Romulo, Philippine dele
gate to the United Nations. 20
Mr.. Bernstein said there are in
dications that as president, Laurel
could play ball" with the Soviets
and would almost inevitably spear
head Asian resistance to the United
States"
Evening star., 1948-10-03

paign will impress voters with q
feeling that the Republican nomi-
nee understands the responsibilities
of the presidency.
To a crowd of more than 5000
gathered around his train at To-
peka, Kans., Gov. Dewey promised
that his administration would con-
sist of people who will know how
to work as a team, and who will work
with the elected representatives in
the Congress of the United States,
and want to work with them-and,
1 may add, will not go around the
country Safeguarding them"
Doesn't Stop at Independence.
Although Gov. Dewey never men,
tions Mr.. Truman's name, his latest
indirect criticism of those who quar-
rel with Congress came only a day
after the President had again lam
basted the Eightieth Congress in
West Virginia Friday.
Leaving Kansas City late today,
the Dewey train passed through In
dependence, Mo, Mr.. Truman's
home town, but it did not stop.
The first stop in Missouri was at
Warrensburg, where a crowd of more
than 1000 jammed the street lead
ing to the railroad crossing. Gov.
Dewey repeated his denunciation of
those who 60 around "blackguard-
ing Congress.
Missouri's two Republican Sena-
tors-Donnell and Kem-were on
the rear platform and spoke in glow
ing terms of Gov. Dewey before he
was introduced. ...-.
Representative Bennett, whose
district takes in Warrensburg, also
appeared on the train platform,
and heard Gov. Dewey say:
Warns up to Audience.
If I am your President I'm going
to be mighty grateful for the kind
OF Congressman you send down
there to Washington"
Gov. Dewey warmed up to his
first@ Missouri audience, and talked
to them in the light, chummy man
ner that has distinguished his pres
ent campaign from 1914. Explain
ing why he put Warrensburg on
his itinerary, Gov. Dewey lowered
his voice and jokingly remarked,
"the secret reason is that he (Rep
Bennett) is the first Congressman
IN this part Of the country who
came out for me for President"
why not put him in the cabinet"
someone shouted from the crowd
That's not . bad idea,' Gov.
Dewey replied.
Gov. Dewey told the residents of
Warrenburg, that II just can't see
any sense in anybody going around
trying to set the American people,
group against group. and section
against section, and one occupation
against another. The fact of the
matter is that we are all important
to each other, whether you work on
the railroad, on the farms or in
shops"
Turns to Foreign Affairs.
Turning to foreign affairs, Gov.
Dewey said:
I'VE have very serious problems
abroad, and the shadow which over
hangs our future and the future
OF the world is not pleasant to con-
template, and I would not for one
minute have you think we are fac
ing an easy task, but I'll tell you
this: If We don't get an admins
tration that is both competent and
vigorous and will unite our people,
we cannot handle the task ahead,
and propose to bring to our Gov
ernment in Washington next Janu-
ary a cabinet and a group of ap-
pointees-men and women-who are
competent for the jobs to which
they are appointed"
Gov. Dewey also promised .
Evening star., 1948-10-03

plying the Western zones Of the
city by air ever since.
Marshal Sokolovsky referred to
the London conferences of the
United States, Britain, France and
the Low Countries and the decis-
ions reached there for a western
German government, and said:
Separate decisions of the three
Western powers concerning the fun
damental question of Germany's
tate broke control Of the Allied
Council and the quadripartite ad-
ministration Of Germany, and the
subsequent administration Of Ber-
lin was given a devastating blow,
all the more so since the Western
undertook to attempt to incorporate
the western sectors of the city into
q West German state"
Red Contention Repeated.
Marshal Sokolovsky repeated the
Russian contention that Berlin is an
integral part of the Soviet occupa-
ton zone.
He said Berlin was being pro-
visioned mainly at the expense of
the Soviet zone which surrounds it.
He asserted 900 tons of food q day
come. in from the Russian zone to
the United States, British and
French sectors. He did not explain
further.
The Russian claimed also that
grain and fats from the Soviet
Union are supplying the Eastern
zone of Germany as well as Berlin
Il would like to deny determined
ly the lying statements made in the
(British) House of Commons that
Soviet authorities in introducing
measures restricting lines Of COM
munication between Berlin and the
Western zones on June 18 were al
llegedly counting on famine among
the population Of Berlin" the state
ment said.
"As to supplying the Western sect
ors with coal and electricity and
gas, the solution Of this problem
depends solely on the removal oi
obstacles which the Western occupa.
ton authorities have laid in the
way of trade agreements between
the industries of the Western sectors
of Berlin and industries of the Sow.
let zone, which is in position tc
place the necessary fuel and raw
materials at the disposal Of the
Western sectors"
In answer to a question about
the Berlin blockade, Marshal Sok-
olovsky said:
There was and is not a blockade
of Berlin. If there were a block
ade Of Berlin. the population would
have to be deprived Of the posi-
bility to provide itself with food and
fuel and other necessities of life
The whole Berlin population has
had the full possibility to obtain
from the Soviet sector Of Berlin all
provisions and goods to which they
are entitled, including. too, coal for
the winter"
Evening star., 1948-10-03

foreign policy that "dosent wobble
from side to side so you have tt
read the newspapers to find out
where we stand in this country
and will build firmly and strongly
for the peace of the world for 6
change, lead from strength and
with your help, we'll start mex,
January.
Half an hour later, at Sedalia, Mo.
5000 townsfolk were on hand to
hear the Republican nominee de-
liver much the same speech.
Gives New Twist.
| At Sedalia he gave new twist
to his reference to attacks on the
Eightieth Congress.
you've heard a lot about the
Eightieth Congress-" he said, with
a smile. you know, that Congress
that is supposed to send chills up
and down your spine"
Gov. Dewey also at Sedalia made
his first appeal in Missouri to Dem
ocrats and independents to join
him in his national unity campaign
One of the largest trainside au-
diences of the trip lined the tracks
at Jefferson City, Mo, tonight.
You know this used to be called
a Democratic State but here I am
introducing two Republican Sen
ators." said Gov. Dewey. I'm be-
ginning to think this is a Repub-
lican State and from the looks OF
this crowd it must be-"
Making his usual plea for unity
Gov. Dewey told them that the
day after the election however you
ve Jed We will all be just neighbors
and good Americans" -. .,.-..-.
| The crowd in this, the capital
city of Missouri, was estimated al
more than 1000.
A crowd of 5000 turned out tc
greet the New York Governor al
Hermann, Mo. after which hi
moved on to the last stop Of this
tour, at Washington, Mo.
The COP high command is more
concerned over Senate elections thar
it is over the House situation. OF
the prospects for electing Gov
Dewey. For that reason, Chairman
Townsend of the Republican Sena-
torial Campaign Committee made
the entire Western trip with Gov
Dewey to size up the situation in
those States where close Senate
contests are being wagsd.
Before leaving the train late to-
day at Kansas City, Mr.. Townsend
summed UP the Senate situation as
follows:
1T looks much better than when
we started out. If the sweep fol
Dewey continues we will have q
or majority in the Senate"
In the present Senate the party
lineup is 81 Republicans and As
Democrats, which means that a
net change of four seats would put
the Democrats in control. Because
of the areas in which Senate seats
are at stake this year. The Repub-
licans realize that it will take heavy
majorities for Gov. Dewey to pull
Republican senatorial candidates
through in a number of widely scat
tered States.
Gov. Dewey IS due in Albany late
Sunday night, and is expected tc
remain there week, before starting
on his second campaign trip into
| q mt her ur0lln of States
Evening star., 1948-10-03
Blockade
(Continued From First Page.)

agreement in London to set up a
Western German political and eco
nomic union had partitioned Ger
many and nullif1ed four power
government. =.
His stress on this point made 1t
clear that Russia has no intention
of making any agreement lifting
the Berlin blockade unless the West
agreed to cancel its plan for West
ern Germany.
Prime Minister Stain brought up
this point several times during the
Moscow talks with Western diplo-
mats. Statements of the Western
Powers said Mr.. Stain did not insist
on this point in the original agree
ments, but when the Western powers
declined to accede to this demand,
the talks were sabotaged at the last
minute by new Russian demands.
1t seemed clear from this that the
real reason for the breakdown of
the talks on Berlin was the Russian
intention to smash the projected
Western German state at all costs.
German leaders currently are draft
ing a constitution for Western
Germany.
Much Of Marshal Sokolovsky's
statement, distributed to Russian
controlled Berlin newspapers, was
a diatribe against the Western
powers. He accused them of every
thing from black marketing and
undermining Russian zone currency
to piling up German occupation
costs by running to the airlift.
Counter Charges Indicated.
1t was significant that the state
ment came on the eve of the U. NJ
debate on the blockade. 1t indicated
the Russians will fight the Western
cause with counter charges of their
own-accusations which have been
printed for months in papers the
Russians control.
Marshal Sokolovsky said, in reply
to a question about the prospects
for a solution of the Berlin crisis:
The Soviet government has de-
clared already on September Is it
is ready for further discussions on
the Berlin question on the principle
of the agreement which has been
arrived at in Moscow on August 20.
so it depends fully on the wishes
Of the United States OF America,
Great Britain and France whether
there will be an agreement on the
Berlin question on. a practical basis,
bearing in mind the different in
terests of all parties. Trying to get
solution Of this question in other
ways is only aiming at continuing
the abnormal situation in Berlin
which has been caused by the West
ern occupation powers and will not
lead to the results the Western
occupation powers hope for"
Called Propaganda Gesture.
In view of Marshal Sokolovsky's
assertions that the Russians are ad-
herring to all points on which the
Big Four negotiations broke down
and also his insistence on the disso-
luton of the plan for a Western
German state, Western sources here
termed his offer to reopen negoti-
ations an empty propaganda ges-
ture intended to confuse"
The Soviet commander gave his
explanation of the Soviet policy in
Germany in question and answer
interview with Sian-controlled
newspapers. The ADM news agency
distributed the statement.
Marshal Sokolovsky's remarks all
have been echoed in the Russian
run Berlin newspaper for months.
1t was the first time, however, the
Russian commander had made a
full statement on the Berlin situa-
ton.
The Russians imposed the block
ade late in June and the United
States and Britain have been sup
Evening star., 1948-10-03
Methodist Ministers
To Meet in MARYLAND

A meeting of the Methodist min
listers of the Washington area and
their wives will be held at II am.
tomorrow at the Methodist Church
at Savage, Md. The Rev. Lester K.
WEIGH, the pastor, will preside.
The principal address will be given
by DR.. Orris G. Robinson. pastor of
Calvary Methodist Church of WASH
ington. He has recently returned
from a European trip.
Harry H. Helm, who recently pur.
chased the town of Savage, will out.
line his plans for its development.
Evening star., 1948-10-03
u. N.
Continued From First Page

the line-before the atom bomb is
banished.
Date of Application Uncertain.
Some Western delegates predicted
the big scrap between the Russians
and the West now would be over
when to apply the controls-whether
by stages or simultaneously.
Hector Mcneil, British minister
OF state, told the committee he
could not comment on the Soviet
proposal until he had time to study
it. A British delegation spokes-
man said later the British will give
the proposal every consideration. ;"
The question of whether the
United States has a monopoly on
the bomb and on atomic energy
bobbed up again.
Ales Bebler, Yugoslav deputy for
eign minister. spoke of the American
Evening star., 1948-10-03
Donkey in Audience,
So Dewey Welcomes
Democratic Support
Ssor Stoff Correspondent

ABOARD THE DEWEY SPE-
CIAL, Oct. 2.-The presence of
a donkey in the crowd around
Gov. DeWey's train at Junction
City, Kans., today prompted the
Republican nominee to ask, with
a laugh:
do I correctly interpret that
donkey to mean the Democrats
are joining us, too? Well, they're
as welcome as the flowers in
May. We want all OF them, and
I think they'll find the Govern
ment will be better if they do"
Evening star., 1948-10-03
Junior Corps to Celebrate

The Junior Police and Citizens
Corps will celebrate its sixth ami
versary at 8 pm. tomorrow in the
Administrative Headquarters, 72O
Barry place NV. Guest speaker
at the ceremonies will be G. How
land Shaw, president of the Board
of Trustees. Open house will be
held from | to 10 pm.
Evening star., 1948-10-03

HULL ACTIVE ON BIRTHDAY-Former Sec
retary of State Cordell Hull posed for. pho
tographers and chatted with friends on sun
porch near his hospital room yesterday and
later went for an automobile ride with Mrs.
Hull. In the lower picture, from left to right,
are Mrs. Hull, Mr.. Hull, Garnett D. Horner,
The Stars State Department correspondent,
and John M. Hightower, Associated Press
diplomatic writer. The inset shows Mr.. Hull in
his automobile. Star Staff Photos.
Evening star., 1948-10-03

position and asked "is this convinc.
ing?" Then he said:
In a certain sense, yes. For Il
would convince anybody who reas.
ons that this policy is designed tt
guarantee to the United States the
monopoly of the atomic weapon
which they think they have"
Mr.. Vishinsky limited twice yester.
day that the United States no longer
has monopoly.
Need for international Inspection.
Mr. Ramadier said the hints
dropped by Mr.. Vishinsky and Mr.
Bebler were proof that international
inspection is necessary before the
bomb can oe banned. He supported
the American position that the in
ternational control organ must be
established before the bombs can
be scrapped.
Mr.. Ramadier decried effective
ness of international treaties out
lawing use of atom bombs.
Mr.. Vishinsky upheld the Soviet
argument that the agency for inter
national control of atomic energy
should operate within the frame
work of the U. N. Security Council,
where Russia has the veto right. He
said:
The American plan excludes the
Security Council Is this so or not :?
Within or without the Security
Council. That is the basic ques-
ton"
Gen. McNaughton told a reporter
there is no precise indication Rus
sia has the atomic bomb yet but
that they will have 1t one day.
we still have a little time. pos
sibly half a decade. in which to
establish world control of atomic
energy" he said.
Debate to Be Suspended.
Gen. McNaughton called the
Vishinsky resolution a change in
Soviet tactics caused by growing
wave of support for the proposals
Of the majority. He termed Rus
sia's latest proposals merely a sur
render to the obvious logic of the
situation"
The political committee will
suspend its atomic energy debate
Monday afternoon so as not to con-
f1ict with the Security Councils S
hearing on the Berlin issue.
Mr.. Vishinsky is expected to pre-
sent Russia's defense against the
charge of the United States, Britain
and France that the Soviet block
ade of Berlin has created a threat
to world peace
War Preparations Charged.
In the U. N. Social Committee
Soviet Delegate Alexei Pavlov ac-
cused the Western powers of seek
ing to use the U. N in preparation
for a third world war"
Mr.. Pavlov, ambassador to Bel
GUM, assailed draft declaration
of human rights under debate by
the committee. He charged the
United States, Britain and other
"reactionary powers" sought to use
the declaration and accompanying
treaty of enforcement as tools
OF war against Russia"
plans for the so-called cold war
against the Soviet Union are being
made in the guise of defending
human rights" he declared.
Plans for enforcement Of these
rights, he said, tend to invade ma
tional sovereignty.
Zygmunt Modzeiewski, Polish for
eign minister, told the committee a
new kind of -Comintern pact
is being formed against the true
democracies." He did not elaborate,
but presumably his charge was
aimed at the Brussels alliance of
Britain, France, Belgium, The
Netherlands and Luxembourg, and
the 1S-nation European Co-opera-
! ton Administration
Evening star., 1948-10-03
Woodside PTA to Meet

Plans for the school year will be
discussed at meeting Of the Par
ent- Teacher Association of the
Woodside School at pm. Tuesday
at the school, Justin L. Edgerton,
president, announced yesterday.
Evening star., 1948-10-03
Dewey
(contin,1ed From First pa

Continued From First Page.)
lican. based on the same motive of
avoiding division in government.
Finally, Mr.. Landon said the pa
triotic and high level" on which
Gov. Dewey is conducting his cam
Evening star., 1948-09-12
81 REMEMBER APRIL"
Continued from preceding page

Continued from preceding page
suit, he had his felt hat in his
hand. But strangers had been
to and fro during all these DAYS
men valuing, appraising, fin
gering this and that, moving
about the house with alien feet.
He said, Excuse me-" and
paused. Then, Look" he said,
Il was sent here by Manley
Flint" (Although the name
meant nothing to her. he had
mentioned a great collector of
prints and manuscripts.) "You
know what this house stands for
in Francis Waite's life - place
of pilgrimage for his admirers -
the stream and the trees i'm
mortalized in his love poems.
lTwAs generally accepted that
Miss Wheelwright befriended
him -" He paused a moment
and then said, you are Miss
Lester. you were her companion,
weren't you? Can you tell me
why there seems to be nothing
of his around the place - except
a couple of ordinary editions of
his verse? They tell me you've
been here ages -"
Forty years." Susan said:
Then you must have known
what Miss Wheelwright did for
him."
Susan said, He stayed seven
days in this house"
But" he insisted, How did
people get the idea that there'd
been something between them?"
HIGHT in her hands at that
moment, tied with the faded
ribbon, were Francis letters -
not that they were ordinary
letters. Francis simply sent
verses. She said, There was
never anything between them"
(Not too much noise, please,
Susan. They'd taken their laugh
ter down to the end of the
garden, by the poplars and the
stream, away from her - all
their love and their laughter.)
He said, But the love poems
were written with this place for
setting - his greatest poem,
the one that begins, Now, l
remember April"
She said, That's the only sad
piece he ever wrote; he did that
Continued on next page
Evening star., 1948-09-12
thousands who are tired and pole regain energy
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Resulting from . ferro- nufnfionaI blood
deficiency. a condition for which Iron
ised Yeast is specially formulated.
Milford chronicle., 1948-09-24

with Mrs Barrie Nugent and son
Richard.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Strong and
children, John and Lillian, of
Trenton, N. j., visited their uncle
and aunt, Mr.. and Mrs. E. ]. Will
son on Tuesday. The StrOngs who
have been occupying a cottage at
Slaughter Beach, returned to their
home in Trenton, n j., on Thurs
day.
Mrs. Vandy Smith and son
Thomas of LynbrOok, L. l., were
the over night guests last Monday
of Mrs. Frank Harding and chill
dren, Hattie and Charles.
Miss LOttie HERNIA nand nep-
hew, Alfred Bergbauer of Phila-
delphia, were Friday and Saturday
guests of William E. Warrington,
Mrs. Howard Wilkins and Mrs.
Frank Harding.
Mrs. Mary Herman, who has
been visiting with her brother.
William E. Warrington and family
has returned to her home in Phil
adelphia.
Mr. and Mrs. Richard GOltschalk
OF Elkins Park, Pa, and Mr.. and
Mrs. Walter Leishman and daugh-