davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Kodiak mirror., 1948-04-17

Visiting bowling teams at the base for the Inter.A aska tourna- ment were guests of honor at a dinner party last Friday evening, at which several town businessmen were present.
 It. Gen. Nathan Twining commanding general, Alaska Command, and Brig. Gen. Frank A. Armstrong, deputy air com- mander, from Ft. Richard, were among those at the banquet.
Kodiak mirror., 1948-04-17
Schedule Changes

Effective April l7, the com munity center will close on Sum day afternoons if the weather is nice, opening at 8 pm. If the weather is inclement, the open ing hour will be l o'clock. The
Kodiak mirror., 1948-04-17
Candidate VisitS

E G Bailey, Democratic candidate for representative from the 3rd division, was in Kodiak Sunday. MT. Bailey said his platform included 8 property tax, a tax on salmon and mining property. and the 'earliest pos sible legislation" for statehood. The question of fish trap control should be "left to 8 referendum of the voters" Mir. Bailey is from Anchorage.
Kodiak mirror., 1948-04-17
library schedule will conform to that of the center.

A trustee deed for a portion of Lot 23, Block IA has been is~ sued to Robert c. and June Will son.
Kodiak mirror., 1948-04-17

Mrs Jean Barnes, daughter of Mir. and Mrs. N. M. Chamber. lain, left on vacation to the states this week.
Kodiak mirror., 1948-04-17
Go To Church

NY sV VSetAb Vbv tsfsek Russian Orthodox Church Rev. Gregory Gleboff A cordial invitation is extend. d to all members of the church eo attend the services. CATHOLIC CHURCH Father Lotus B. Fink, S.J. sanday Masses: Church 8:8O & l0:30 am Hospital 6:3O am Weekdays: Hospital 6:30 am. Molydays: If legal holiday same order as Sunday; H w0rkday:
 Hospital 6:30 am
 Church 7:15 & 500 am Rosary & Benediction: 7:3O Sundays, Holydays, First Fri days
 Holy Hour:
 Hospital, ? to 3 pm every Fri day
 Confessions:
 2to 8 pm Saturdays & eve of Hoaydays; eve of First Fridays 630 to 7:30 pm; and before aach Mass
 PRAISE CHAPEL
 Rev. John Marshall Sunday School l0:40 Sunday Morning Worship 11:40 Sunday Evening
 Evangelistic Service 700 Wednesday Evening Prayer & Praise 700 COMMUNITY BAPTIST
 CHURCH
 R. N. Wilkinson, Pastor
 Sunday, April IS 9:45 Bible School. E1M Morning Worship
 "The Seeker" Nursery & Jr church iD session during morning worship Special music by youth choirs &.30 Youth Hour T30 Evening Worship
 'Doers of tbe Word'' Thursday
 Victorious Life Conference (4) Radio Program -- WVCQ: 11 am Tues. Thurs. and Sat.
 L. D. s. CHURCH Church services every Sunday 10 30 am at old civilian recre- :. stion club at the base.
  The lO:l5 town bus stops right
Kodiak mirror., 1948-04-17
L. D. s. CHURCH

Church services every Sunday 10 30 am at old civilian recre- : stion club at the base.
 The l0:l5 town bus stops right t,
 at the door.
Evening star., 1948-07-20
u. 5. Air Force Ordering
.266 Speedy New Trainers
Rx the Assoeioted Press

An order for 266 speedy new train
ing planes was announced today by
the Air Force. They will be built
by North American Aviation, Inc.
of Los Angeles.
The two-place trainer has several
improvements over the North Amer
ican T-6F Texan, which the Ali
Force used widely during and since
the war. The new plane has a
maximum speed of 292 miles an
hour against the T-6's 205. And it
can climb to $3.50 feet as COM
pared with the others ceiling of
$4,000.
The AirpForce also awarded a
$7OOO,OO0 contract to the Wright
Aeronautical Corp, Woodbridge, N. j.,
for production of R-1300 and R-1820
engines.
The R-1300 engine, also known as
Cyclone 7, will be installed in the
new trainers. 1t was designed and
developed near the end of the
war, but the current order will
place it in large-scale production
for the first time.
The R-l820. designated Cyclone
g, is a postwar refinement of the
engines which powered the Boeing
Bit Flying Fortresses. 1t will be
installed in the Grumman SA-16A
amphibian utility and hospital
plane. It develops | .425 horsepower
Evening star., 1948-07-20
Truman Backs Davidson
As Red Feather Chairman

President Truman has approved
appointment of C. Girard David
son, Assistant Secretary of the In
terror, as chairman of the Govern
ment Unit Of the 1949 Red Feather
Campaign of the Community Chest
Federation, which will open in
October.
In a directive to heads of all Gov
ernment agencies and departments,
Mr.. Truman urged support of all
officials in the drive for funds for
health, recreation and welfare serv-
ices in this area.
IT feel sure that you will agree
with me that if we are to preserve
our way of life and the standard of
living, it is a vital necessity that
adequate and comprehensive pri-
vate social services be continued y
the President wrote. Therefore
I request all persons in authority in
the Federal and District Govern
ments to extend their full co-opera-
tion to the coming Red Feather
Campaign"
The Government unit will be
aided by about $500 volunteers, Off
cials said. They plan to recruit a
total of 10000 volunteers through
out the area to raise funds for
more than 100 agencies.
Evening star., 1948-07-20
Federal Experts Investigate
Farmer Browns Master CeI|'

lin day or So and that results
would be announced there.
Mr.. Brown, A 61-year-old retired
pharmacist. welcomed the investiga-
ton with the announcements:
We're 10000 years ahead of the
world and we can prove it."
He said he intends to limit use of
the master cell" to farmers so they
can produce bumper, healthy crops.
He added that he has had to re-
turn checks from many persons who
asked for the master cell" to at
tempt to cure human diseases.
Mr.. Brown explained that COL
loidal solution containing master
cells is encased in porous cement
matriX The matrices, he said, are
placed in wells or in the soil to pass
into the metabolism of poultry,
animals or plant life.
Evening star., 1948-07-20
Meyers Asks Dismissal
OF Mrs. Lamarre's S Suit
BY the Assoeioied Press

NEW YORK, July 20.-Former
Maj. Gen. Bennett E. Meyers asked
a Federal Court through counsel
yesterday to dismiss a $250.0 900 defa-
nation of character suit filed
against him by his former secretary
Mrs. Mildred R. Lamarre of Dayton,
Ohio.
Meyers, who is in Federal prison
denied all the womans charges in
an answer to her suit, which was
filed in Federal Court, Brooklyn.
Meyers. top Army Air Forces
procurement officer during the war,
is serving a term of 20 months to
five years on conviction of inducing
the Woman's husband, Bleriot
Lamarre, to testify falsely before the
Senate War Investigating Commit
tee. Lamarre was the dummy
president of a firm through which
Meyers allegedly profited.
Mrs. Lamarre. who filed suit sew
eral weeks ago, charged Meyers
made remarks intended ito injure
her good name, to bring her into
public scandal and disgrace and to
cause suspicion that she had been
guilty of unfaithfulness to her hus-
band"
Evening star., 1948-07-20
Escaped Czech Leader
To Talk 10 Newsmen
By the As.oeio,ed Press


FRANKFURT, July 20.-United
States Army headquarters here to-
day confirmed reports that Gen.
Antonin Bohumil Hasal, deputy
chief of staff of the Czechoslovak
army, has fed into the American
zone of Germany.
An Army spokesman said Gen
Hasal will be brought to Frankfurt
for an interview with newsmen to-
morrow.
Gen. Hasal's arrival first was con-
cealed like a military secret. Ofhcial
confirmation came nearly two days
after his flight was reported in New
York.
The generals escape is considered
of major military Importance. He
is the highest ranking of the many
officers who have fed the Czecho-
slovak army since the Communists
gained control of their homeland
last February.
PRAGUE. Czechoslovakia, July 20
Hp.-The Information Ministry said
yesterday that Gen. Ludvik Svobo-
da, national defense minister. had
Evening star., 1948-07-20
Plans for Ford Strike
Hinge on Renewal Of
Wage Par|eys Today
BY the Associated Press

DETROIT, July 20.-Strike
action at Ford Motor Co. hinged
today on a new conference be-
tween the company and CIO
United Auto Workers represent
atives.
Both parties agreed to the meet
ing yesterday shortly after the UAW
Executive Board unanimously au-
thorized a walkout of 10000 Ford
workers.
were broken off July Ia, began at 10
am and recessed for lunch with
neither side commenting.
A telegraphed appeal from Walter
P. Reuther, UAW president. to
Henry Ford II for further sessions
brought immediate acceptance from
the young automobile executive yes
terday.
Preparations Delayed.
Indications that the union was
banking strongly on the new meet
ing came from the lack of large
scale preparations which normally
preceoe a major walkout. Union
sources said usual prestrike assign
ment of picket details and estab-
lishment of soup kitchens had not
begun.
Yet, all that was necessary to start
the walkout was nod from Ken
Bannon, UAW national Ford direc-
tor.
Strike action was approved over
the week end by the unions rank
and-file members who, UAW officials
said, were SO per cent in favor. The
membership vote was made valid by
the Executive Boards authorization.
DeadIine Decision Held Up.
Mr.. Bannon said he would await
outcome of today's negotiations be-
fore setting a strike deadline for 46
Ford plants across the Nation.
However, on the eve of the meet
ing, the union gave no indication it
would lower it's latest demand of a
14-cent wage increase plus social
security clauses that would raise the
total to about 81 cents an hour.
Ford's latest proposal, termed a
final offer" included 13-cent in
crease and other concessions. The
current average production wage is
estimated at about $152 an hour.
Behind the scenes remained the
possibility of Federal intervention
Evening star., 1948-07-20
New York School Bon
On The Nation Upheld
BY the Associated Press

NEW YORK, July 2O.-A ruling
banning The Nation magazine from
New York City's public school
Libraries has been reaffirmed unani-
mously by the Board of Superin-
tendents.
The ban was based on two series
of articles by Paul Blanshard crit
icizing the position of the Roman
Catholic Church in a number of
fields.
The board announced its decision
less than week after hearing pro-
tests by Miss Freda KirchWey, editor
and publisher of The Nation, and
IS other spokesmen who asked that
the ban be lifted.
Miss Kirchwey had urged the
board either to lift the ban or call
public hearing on it. The issue
arose last June when school
authorities refused to renew sub
scriptions to the magazine.
Evening star., 1948-07-20
By the Associoted Press

MIDDLEBORO, Mass, July 90
Farmer John Browns master cell
was being investigated today by
Federal officials.
Cyril Sullivan, chief of the Boston
Office of the Pure Food and Drug
Administration, described as "rou-
tine" the investigation of the mas
ter cell''-claimed by Mr.. Brown to
make crops grow faster and to COM
bat poultry and cattle diseases
effectively.
Mr.. Sullivan said 80 far as I
know, there's absolutely no scien-
tific basis for any claims made and
no proof of results has been OBJ
tanned"
He added that all reports of the
inquiry will be sent to Washington
Evening star., 1948-07-20
Tito S Pact With u. ).
On Fund Stirs New Talk
OF Turn Toward West
BY the Associoied Press

BY patching up an old quarrel
with the United States, Marshal
Tito of Yugoslavia fed new spec
ulation today that he may be
warming up to the West after
falling out with Moscow.
An amicable settlement which his
Communist government signed here
yesterday met almost in full Amer
lean demands denounced only q
short time ago by Belgrade as
exorbitant.
Among other concessions, Tito
agreed to hand over $1,000, ,00O
within the next six weeks to pay
for American property the Com
munist regime has taken over in
Yugoslavia.
Will Pay for Two U. S. Planes.
Belgrade also will pay for two
United States Army transport
planes which Tito's fighters shot
down in 1916.
In return, Yugoslavia will receive
some $30,000,000 in monetary gold
which was shipped here in 1912 to
keep it out of Axis hands. The gold
supply thus was unfrozen just when
Russia and some loyal Soviet satel-
lites appeared ready to add eco
nomic support to the Cominform's
break with Tito.
Besides the gold, Yugoslav assets
to be released by the Treasury in
clude a government bank account of
possibly $225 900 and private hold
ingS of Yugoslav citizens amounting
to perhaps $10,000,00O.
Assets to be Given to Owners.
The private assets are to be re-
leased to their original owners and
not to the Yugoslav government, so
Tito will have to make his own
terms with them. The United States
made the same terms in unfreezing
assets of Franco Spain.
Despite Tito's willingness to. set
tie the long standing dispute With
the United States, wary American
officials said they want stronger
evidence than this that Tito is seek
ing closer ties with the Western
powers because of his break with
the Cominform.
Property in this country of three
other Soviet satellites - Romania.
Hungary and Bulgaria - remains
blocked along with assets of six
other countries These are Ger
many and Japan. the Baltic States
of Latvia, Estonia and Lithuania
which Russia has absorbed, and
Portugal, a wartime neutral. Nego-
tiations are going on for an agree
ment only with the Portuguese.
Evening star., 1948-07-20
Freight Agent Arrested
On EmbezzIinq Charge

Myles Joseph Lea, 80, of the l4OO
block of Lee highway, Arlington. Va.
has been arrested on a charge OF
embezzling $19773 while he was a
freight agent for the Washington
& Old Dominion Railroad.
Lea waived preliminary hearing
before United States Commissioner
Stanley King at Alexandria today
and was held under $4,000 bond fol
action of a Federal grand jury
Commissioner King said Lea gave
himself up to officials Of the rail-
road company yesterday. A warrant
for his arrest was sowrn out Thurs
day.
Evening star., 1948-07-20
Rites 10 Be Held Today
For John N. Schaefer

Private funeral services for John
NJ. Schaefer, "A, who died Sunday
at his home, 1709 Pennsylvania ave-
nue. NV, were to be held this
afternoon at the Hines Funeral
Home. 2901 Fourteenth street NV
Burial also was to be private.
Mr. Schaefer, a District native
was the youngest son of the late
Mr. and Mrs George M. Schaefer.
Mr.. Schaefer's only survivor is a
sister, Miss Ida Schaefer, who lived
with him at the Pennsylvania ave-
nue. address.
Evening star., 1948-07-20

predicted early recapture of that
Mukden-Dairen railroad center.
The reports also said national
troops had retaken the highway
town of Niuchuang 1t is 10 miles
south of Mukden and Is miles from
the Communicated seaport of
Yingkow, on the Gulf of Chilli.
That indicated an early attack on
Yingkow, to provide government
forces a corridor from Mukden to
the sea to ease the difficult supply
problem.
Prices in Mukden were reported to
have dropped somewhat with the
improvement in the government po-
Sition.
Evening star., 1948-07-20
Chang Troops in Suburbs
Of Manchurian Rail Hub
BY the Associated Press

PEIPING, July 20. - Nationals
striking south today reached the
suburbs of the rich coal and iron
town of Anshan, S. miles south of
Mukden. Pro-government dispatches
Evening star., 1948-07-20

Employees in Ecuador are demand
ing distribution of 7 per cent of the
net profits of all enterprises to the
workers.
Evening star., 1948-07-20

Laughed heartily" at reports he ned
the country. es
1t was announced oficially July
Is that Gen. Svohoda had begun .
months leave of absence. The an
nouncement did not indicate who
would handle his duties during his
absence. "a
Evening star., 1948-07-20

Among objects which In the past
have served as money are netalsS
furs, sheep, skins. cattle, skulls,
grains, tobacco, olive oil and salt.
Evening star., 1948-07-20

THE EVENING STAR, Washington, D. C.*"" As
Evening star., 1948-07-20
LOST

LOST
WALLET. mans, brown; in Yellow Cab
Sunday night; So reward. ME. 5513
after $50 pm, -2l
WALLET, found Sunday, 10th and Irving
SITS. NV. Phone, between o and 8, CO.
000a.
WALLET, with New Jersey address. own
er may claim by calling vi. 124S and Civ
ing description.
WATCH. yellow gold, Elgin, snake brace
let; lost Sunday, vicinity Hains Point or
Chalfonte Apts. Reward. EN-. 1875.
WRIST WATCH, 7-jewel white gold Ham
ilton. with white gold bracelet; vic Post
Once Dept; Reward. co. 1853 ST
WRIST WATCH. gold. with initials "'E. p
M at Water Gate concert Friday night.
Reward Call MI. 1851 after pm. IL
Area Metropolitan Po-
lice detective sergeant badge No. 53, in
leather case. Ma. 1000, Ext. 242. IL
TWO FOX HOUND DOGS, black and tan:
vicinity OF Seat Pleasant and Sheriff rd. !.
dog tag numbers D. c. 7406 and D. c.
.40s: Reward. Call MI. 1853. s5s
DOG, BEAGLE-TYPE. Young bench lesged
tan color also grey male cat, altered,
very friendly. Found in Alex. Va vicinity.
Alex. 1904.
FOUNTAIN PEN. Woodridse district. CO.
743i,
Evening star., 1948-07-20
FOUND

DOG. BEAGLE-TYPE. Young. bench lesged
tan color: also grey male cat, altered,
very friendly. Found in Alex, Va. vicinity.
Evening star., 1948-07-20

FOUNTAIN PEN. Woodridee district. &C
743I,
Evening star., 1948-07-20
(.!l(g:(I3Eg
WILL !S:|:||33!I;{s|2:I3:{9;> >!l53

FREEi Send for diet and saisris bsskist
"Ths HsiIywesd Wsy ts STAY SLENDER"
- EIssnes Dsy. esx fo27, Hs,iywsss. cst.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1948-04-16
PIANE PAssENaEHs

Passengers out of Wrangell this week via Alaska Coastal and Ellia Air Lines planes were:
 Friday. April 9, to Ketchikan: Paul Munroe. Fred Dolphin To Juneau: MT and Mrs. James Dun can. A. H. Walker, Mary Robinson. To Petersburg: A. Neeberg, Betty Mertel. Hans Nergaard.
 Saturday, April 10, to Ketchi- kan: Charles Marian. Rod Petersen, John MacNamara. To Juneau: J. J. Fly. Harry Bartel, Mrs Harry Bar tel. To Petersburg: E. G Willis
 Sunday, April II, to Ketchikan. Bin Wilton. Art MeNally.
 Monday. April 12, to Ketchikan. Harold Mead. D. ". Vanderhoff. Agnes Hull. Charles Hull.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1948-04-16

thick We can hardly see across lus channel"
 In Wrangell cloudy skies promIs- ed rain, with a very light preeipit- ation falling around noon. Ii is the first cloudy day so far in April. the official Weather Bureau record showing so far for the month. nine clear days six, partly cloudy and a zero for the cloudy ones.
 One-teuth Of an inch of rain had fallen during the month ur to to- day, and temperatures for the
The Wrangell sentinel., 1948-04-16

Tuesday, April ts. to Iuasapt Charles Marian To Petersburg. Bill Ward.
 Wednesday, April Il. to Ketehl- kan: Cy Wonders.
 Thursday. April 15. to Ketchi- kan. Al Teller. To Juneau: Merle Olson. D. D. Marquardt To Peters, burg. G.eun Walker.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1948-04-16
SON BORN

A son. weighing nine pounds four ounces was born to Mr. and Mrs Charles Arlington at Bishop Rowe General Hospital Monday. April l2 He joins an older sister in the family.
 Mother and baby are reported doing well. Mr. Arlington is lo- cal fisherman
The Wrangell sentinel., 1948-04-16
RED CROSS MEETING

Wrangell Red Cross Chapter will meet at s D. m. Monday April 19, at the Health Center. It is the duty of each organization in town to have it's representative present for this important meeting. Red Cross officials said
The Wrangell sentinel., 1948-04-16
FINED ON DC CHARGE

Walter J. Blackwell was arrested and fined in City Magistrates 8 court this week on a disorderly conduct charge. Fine was S25 with court costs $4.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1948-04-16

past week showed d high of 54 for April l5 with minimum of 3S.
The Wrangell sentinel., 1948-04-16

MERRY XMAS, JUNEAU
 Snow was reported falling in Ju- neau this morning at 10 a. m. so
The Wrangell sentinel., 1948-04-16
AMERICAN WAY Let us be sure to exercise it BARNES
 Of Wrangell
 Republican
 Candidate House of Representatives " Hhah .q0od .Ior ALasfa
 is go0b Ior you aHa mr7
Hhafg g0od .I0r 4lashd

ls go0b .I0r you aHa Rf'
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1948-09-17
Initiol Meeting OF
Moss Point P-TA
Held On Tuesday

The presidents address of well
come and the introduction of the
faculty members were the high
lights of the first meeting of the
Moss Point PTA held at the Gen.
tral school on Tuesday afternoon.
After Mrs. N. c. Everett, pres
ident, had welcomed the men,
bers of the PTA. Superintendent
L. w. Tanner presented the MEM
bers of the faculties of the Char
lotte Hyatt and Central schools.
The devotional was given by
the Rev. Walter Bader and tn e
program was completed by song
sung by a group of elementary
students under the direction OF
Miss Jean Parker, music director
in the Charlotte Hyatt elementary
school.
During the business session re-
ports were made by the various
committees, including the men,
bership chairman, Mrs. P R. Pre-
vost, and the publication chair
man, Mrs. B. j. Jane.
At the close of the meeting re-
freshments were served in the
high school cafeteria by Mes
danes Arthur Jones, Martin Ham,
ilton and B. j. Jane.
Plans were discussed for the
next meeting to be held at the
Charlotte Hyatt school on the
second Tuesday in Ocober at 8
p. m. At this time the new addi-
tions to the building will be open
for inspection. All patrons and in
particular the fathers are urged
to attend this open house, Mrs.
Everett said.
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1948-09-17
Alice Tulbott Has
Picture Show PortY
To Murk Birthday

Alice Talbot celebrated her
ninth birthday Saturday with a
small group of friends as her
guests for a party at which her
mother, Mrs. E. A. Talbot, was
hostess. The little girls attended
the picture show and then re-
turned to the Talbot residence
for refreshments.
The dining table was gay with
a centerpiece of seasonal flowers
and a brightly colored paper
basket holding candies marking
each place. A giant size pencil
was also given each of the guests.
Ice cream was served with the
birthday cake which was iced in
peach color and had green and
white decorations.
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1948-09-17
Miss Edna Earle
Prince To Wed
George P. Wood

Mr.. and Mrs. Edward Walter
Prince of Myrtle Beach, S. C. an
nounce the engagement of their
daughter, Miss Edna Earle Prince,
to George Price Wood of Hamp-
ton, son of Mrs. George P. Wood
of Moss Point and the late Mr.
Wood.
The marriage. will be solemn
lied at Myrtle Beach in the early
fall.
Miss Prince was graduated
from Winthrop college and Is
employed in the fiscal division
of the United States Air Force
at Turner Field, Ga.
Mr.. Wood was graduated from
the University of Mississippi and
attended the graduate schools
of the University of Mississippi
and Johns Hopkins University
He is employed at the Langley
Aeronautical laboratory of the
National Advisory Committee for
Aeronautics.
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1948-09-17

may play in safety. These parks
would also add to the beauty Of
the city, members said.
The observance of, Carnival
Day as day of general merry
making and festivity will be
sponsored by the club. 1t was de-
cided that the carnival program
should be climaxed by a Mardi
Gras day in which all of the city
would participatdsand the rulers
of the various balls would appear
on floats.
The meeting was presided over
by Mrs. Warren Seely, president
of the club. who also made a re-
port on the district executive
meeting of the federation at Me-
ridian last weekend. She out
lined the program approved by
the district convention and an
nouneed that the presentation of
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1948-09-17
Lake Garden Club
Distributes Prize
Money To Winners

Prize money offered by the
Lake Garden Club last year for
gardening activities in the Lake
Elementary school was divided
between three grades at a meet
ing of the club at the school We'd
nesday afternoon.
Receiving the So given as first
prize to the fourth grade was
Jimmy Epting and Georgiana
Clark was given the So awarded
as second prize to the fifth grade.
Pat Russian received the 81 third
prize on behalf of the first grade.
Mrs p. A. Thompson was guest
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1948-09-17

speaker, taking as her subject,
Bulbs Committee reports conn
pleted the business session.
Red lilies were used in decora-
tion of the cafeteria where the
meeting was held and following
the program faculty members,
hostesses for the afternoon,
served a party plate.
Hostesses were Miss Irene Dem
ny, Mrs Irene Saliba, Mrs Pearl
King Jacks, Mrs. ]. w. Wilkin-
son, Mrs. j. L. FURRY and Miss
Bessie D. Thrash.