davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1948-09-09
Farm Coop Adopts
AFL's Union Label

Seattle (LPA) = All products
marketed by the Washington Co
operative Farmers Assn will bear
a union label in the future, it was
announced last week by Int'l Vice
President Joseph Y. Henderson,
Amalgamated Meat Cutters &
Butcher Workmen-AFL. The farm
coop employs 1900 workers and
does an annual business of 40,000,-
900. Doing business in a nationwide
market, it has come to realize the
value of an AFL union label.
l. o. Ornburn, secretary-treasur-
er of the AFL Union Label Trades
Dept halls the agreement as a VIM
dication of his campaign to "sell"
with organized labor to
farm cooperators.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1948-09-09
TeanlSters Heroes
In Oregon Oil Fire

Portland (LPA)-Nearly a score
of Oregon teamsters, members of
the Int'l Brotherhood of Teamsters-
AFL were the heroes of an oil well
fire last week. They risked their
lives to save the equipment at a
Shell Oil Co. terminal.
An unexplained explosion touch
ed off series of explosions which
threatened the huge Portland multi
million gallon storage tanks. While
flames from burning tank cars
shot over 100 feet into the air,
Local 162 members drove their
equipment to safety.
Then with additional fires and
explosions threatening, they re-
turned to the danger area and
piloted other vehicles to safety.
Some drivers, who were off duty,
but live near the terminal, rushed
to the scene of the disaster to help.
72,O00 persons turned out for
Cotoba1 paiUa'c first po ac a start
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1948-09-09

The man with nest-egg of U. S.
Bonds does not have to worry
about tomorrow.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1948-09-09

Dollar bills can earn no interest
unless invested. u. S. Savings
Bonds supply that interest.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1948-09-09
Comment On
World Events

The Socialist party national ex-
ecutive committee has approved a
resolution which points out some
weaknesses and failures Of the L..
S. occupation policy in Germany
weaknesses and failures Of which
the American people should be full
ly informed.
The Socialist committee praises
the courage of the Germans who
"have demonstrated their prefer
ence fer democracy and freedom"
The resolution goes on to say that
the people of Berlin have rejected
"both the Establishments and the
threats Of the Soviet occupying
forces. i. :. The Socialist party of
the United States applauds the
firmness, patience and skill with
which the United States and allied
occupying authorities and airmen
up to this point have supported this
resistance and fed the people of
Berlin.
at is, however," the resolution
says, "of the utmost Importance
that the America people realize
that certain aspects of American
policy in Germany will, if continu-
ed, weaken the democratic organ
izations which have been the core
of the German peoples resistance
to Russian pressure"
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1948-09-09

Buy Union Made goods from
others as you would have them
pay Union wages unto you!
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1948-09-09

If every American is thrifty the
nation is bound to thrive. Buy U.
S. Savings Bonds.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1948-09-09
=; 1:;:@z i;:::!;: :: z: !!'|4||kifIIIIl|
By MARY MOORE rulf1

| the women in the nations labor
force are married. Single women
account for 38 percent of the total,
and widows comprise the remain
ing 16 percent.
This is all a far cry from pre-
Civil War days when not even a
Iwoman's clothes were her own pro-
perty after she ventured into ma
trimony. Everything she had own
ed, from jewelry to real-estate
came under legal control of her
husband the minute they were mar
ried.
The Tooth anniversary of the
First Women's Rights Convention
has recently been held in Seneca
Falls, New York, proving the weak
er sex is getting stronger all the
time.
WHAT'S COOKIN'?
A study made at the New York
State Experiment Station at Gen
eva, N. Y. for commercial manufac-
turers of strawberry preserves,
proved that samples Of these pre-
serves lost as much color in one
week stored at 90 degrees F. as
those stored at 60 degrees F. for
six weeks.
The initial storage temperature
lis important. These scientists ad-
wise cooling the preserves to below
60 +. as soon as they are sealed in
containers and keeping them stor-
ed at that temperature.
Housewives may take a cue from
this when making and storing their
own preserves, because bright,
attractive color certainly adds to
the appearance Of the strawberry
preserves.
The Minnesota Experiment Sta
tion reports on loss of vitamin c.
in green beans when they are cut
in thin, narrow strips, called
frenching, which is a popular way
of cooking them.
These "frenched" beans hold
only half as much vitamin c as
beans cooked whole or in inch |
lengths. The tests show that &c
percent of the vitamin c lost by !
frenched beans was in the cooking
water usually thrown down the
drain.
For delicious luncheon dish put
a layer of chopped, cooked, season
ed spinach in an individual bak-
ing dish. Slip an egg on top and
sprinkle lightly with salt, pepper
and celery salt. Pour a tablespoon
Of heavy cream over the egg and
sprinkle thickly with coarsely graf
ed yellow cheese. Bake the individ-
ual dishes in a moderate oven for
about 20 minutes until egg white
is set.
When packing cake in waxed
paper, sprinkle the paper with |
powdered sugar first. This helps |
the frosting to stick to the cake
and not to the paper.
Nonfat dry milk is coming on !
the market in pound containers-l
it is a skim milk powder and will
produce, among other things an ex-
,ellent alternate for whipped |
cream. Simply put into bowl u |
,up water, tblspn. lemon juice,
and beat in Y cup of the dry milk !
with rotary beater until stiff. |
Add 2 tblspns. sugar and flavor
With vanilla.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1948-09-09
GLAMOR

A<hNAoN
No longer can you hide those
five extra pounds under a bulky
hip line because the new trend in
fall clothes forecasts full skirts
falling from slim-hipped elongated
torsos. Empire fashions are being
introduced and waistlines are eth
er princess and unbelted or widely
girdled by sash corselets.
Materials: Chiffon broadcloth is
coming back. Designers are not
using much crepe, but are going in
for sheer woods, velvets, taffetas,
damasks and satins.
The trend is to smaller prints
and all-over geometric designs on
silk, light worsteds and rayons.
Plaids~ and checks are tiny with un-
usual textures and tweeds adding
distinction to heavier woolens.
"Chanticleer" and Peacock" are
words that describe the fall dress
collection of Samuel Kass. His sill
houette actually resembles the bird,
with bosom emphasis in front and
fan-like flair in back.
His daytime skirts are IL inches
from the floor, and to achieve his
silhouette he has sup
erimposed godet on the back of
the skirt, leaving the front slim
and tubular.
Colors in his collection also are
bird inspired, such as Rhode Island
Red, feather beige, pigeon gray.
For evening he uses flamingo
pink. He has an almost black grape
tone called malaga. His rich red
rose he names "rubolite."
jewelers. report unusual activity
in the modernization of jewelry.
Heavy old-fashioned pieces in yell
low gold are being broken up and
the gems reset in dainty, filligree
designs in palladium or platinum.
Large Italian hand-carved cam
eos, popular a long time ago are
coming back strong, used as
brooches and pendants, but set in
the lighter metal palladium, in pre-
ference to the heavy gold mount
ings used formerly.
WOMEN
Most of the states in the u. s.
have laws designed to protect wo-
men in their business dealings with
men.
The Council of State Govern
ments reports that states are stead
lily broadening the legal base of
of the sexes. Currently a
personal earnings are de-
,lared her separate property by
specific statutes in % states, and
avs in 13 other states are inter-
,reted to have the same effect.
In states with community pro-
,erty laws, wives generally are en-
titled by law to half of their hus-
,ands' earnings. In six of these
states, husband and wife share
,qually in the earnings of both. In
i've other community property
tates, the wife controls her own
arnings separately.
In 1943 Georgia scrapped an old
aw requiring a wife to get her hus-
,ands written consent to keep her
wn earnings. In 1945, North Caro-
ina also granted women the right
o mind their own business, and
ang onto the profits thereof.
This trend has been so general
hat wives in practically all states
re now permitted to manage and
ontrol their separate property, ac-
ording to the U. S. Department of
.abor. They can also file suit with
ut their husbands consent. By the
anne token, a wife can be sued
Without her husband being mixed
p in it.
The Importance of this is indicat-
d by the extent to which married
bring home the bacon, as
yell as fry it. Forty-six percent of
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1948-09-09

72,O00 persons turned out for
Satchel Paige's first go as start
ing pitcher in the Big Time.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1948-09-09

Demand the Union Label.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1948-09-09

at is, however," the resolution
says, "of the utmost Importance
that the America people realize
that certain aspects of American
policy in Germany will, if continu-
ed, weaken the democratic organ
izations which have been the core
of the German peoples resistance
to Russian pressure"
Indicting "the certain aspects of
American policy" the resolution
charges that recognition of trade
union rights has come slowly from
the American authorities" and goes
on to say:
Gwen today the properties OF
the unions which were confscated
by the Nazis have not been return
ed to the labor movement. Recent
ly the threat of a purely economic
strike by workers in the British
zone brought from U. S. General
Clay a threat to cut off the food
supply of the entire area involved.
"Although political freedom has
been extended equally to all part
les in the American zone, the Soc
ial Democratic party has been vir-
tually deprived of the opportunity
to rally the German people to its
program of democratic socialism by
Clay's edict that the socialization
of industry must await the Great
ion of central German govern
ment.
Meanwhile, industrialists who
collaborated with Hitler, and in
some cases outright Nazis, have
been restored to positions of power
in the economic and political struc-
ture of the western zones. This has
encouraged the blossoming of new
political parties which can hardly
be called anti-Nazi."
The committee declares that eff
the U. S. is to hold the support of
the people of Western Germany, i'll
our resistance to Soviet imperial
ism is not to degenerate into the
creation of reactionary Germany,
American opposition to basic Soc
ial and. economic reform must
cease"
Failure of the American author
tiles to institute a democratic policy
in Germany, the committee says in
conclusion, "has been used by the
Communists abroad and Henry
Wallace here as an opportunity.
for false and ridiculous propaganda
:. But unless the. U. S. does cor
rect the grave and anti-democratic
errors of it's German policy the
and muddleheads of |
the Communist parties and their
peripheries will continue to win a
hearing by playing on the under
standable fears Of people every
where. :. that German recovery
may again mean the triumph Of
reaction and militarism."
Evening star., 1948-09-08
Montgomery Ward Sales
Show 11.9o6 Gain in Year
By the Assoeiosed Press

CHICAGO, Sept. S.--Montgomery
Ward and Co. today reported August
gross sales were sl08. .902 ,544. COM
pared with s97,333,752 in the same
month last year, an increase of
11.9 per cent.
For the seven months of the
companys fiscal year the totals
were s714,76S,636 and sS44, ,o01 500
an increase of II per cent,
City Stores Co. earned s1,735 ,924
or sl.o3 a share in the six months
ended July 81. vs.. sl,S03.819 or s1.06
in the like period last year.
F. w. Woc'worth Co. reported
Ausuet sales CT s44,737.732. up l.2ec
over August, 1877,
S. s. kresge Co. August sales were
SIC. 1.c32.24S, Up l.4rt.
S. H. kress & Co. August sales
we're S12,876313, up 1856
G. r. Kinney Co.. Inc. sales were
S3,4l9,0oo in August, up 49,,
Interstate Department Stores, Inc.
sales in August were $5.1a5.S94, ur
6.Tee.
Evening star., 1948-09-08
Stock Market Stages
Orderly Retreat in
Moderate Tradinq
By the Associated Press

NEW YORK, Sept. "a broad
pattern of lower prices appeared in
the stock market today. The mark
downs in quotations were orderly
and spread through practically every
section.
Steels and motors, which yester-
day were the leaders on moderate
rise, again were leaders today on the
decline. Loses ran from fractions to
around 2 points. with most declines
a point or under.
Rails showed more activity as
prices eased and at times even ap-
peared to be taking the initiative
on the decline.
The volume of business was mod
crate. although bit heavier than
yesterdays market which turned in
an advance on average Market
observers have been pointing out
the tendency for an expansion of
volume when prices stage a rally,
however modest. and for activity to
dry up when prices go of.
Today's reversal of that trend-a
higher volume on the downside-
was not regarded as serious.
Running counter to the market
as whole, few selected utilities
put on show of strength measured
in fractions. In many cases these
slight gains held as market leaders
dropped.
Lower were U. S. Steel. Santa Fe
Chrysler. Bethlehem, Nickel Plate
General Motors. Youngstown Sheet
& Tube, Goodyear, Oliver Corp,
American Telephone e. Telegraph.
Commonwealth & Southern. Standard
Oil New Jersey, American Woolen
and Briggs.
Evening star., 1948-09-08
New York Cotton

NEW YORK, Sept. 3 UP-cotton fu-
lures turned steady today, after early
weakness, as light mill buying and short
covering met only limited offerings.
The Agriculture Department second
forecast on the l94s cotton crop was only
estimate and had little effect on the mar
ket
Early losses reflected fairly active hedge
selling and commission house liquida ton.
The Agriculture Department estimated
the cotton crop at I5,219 900 bales. COM
pared with its August ! forecast of 49,
$4,000.
Traders continue to feel that a surplus
OF cotton is in prospect this season unless
tions
late afternoon prices were a5 to so
cents bale higher than the previous
close. October, 30.96 December, 301S,
and March. 80 20
Evening star., 1948-09-08
Washington Exchange
SALES.

WsshinEton Gas Light common-4o al
Potomac Electric Power common-loo a,
1914, 300 at 1914
Potomac Electric Power $50 pf "A"-3f
at 43l4.
washington Gas Light common-2o at
G4l2
Washington Gas $50 pf-2o at 1o4rs.
R0NlS
Evening star., 1948-09-08
Chicago Grain

CHICAGO. Sept. s P.-Wheat moved
upward for fair-sized gains on the Boarc
the Production and Marketing Admins
trstion was asking for ofieTs on -four
Some of the buying was believed to, be
6ated flour sales to the Government E
September corn spurted more than 2
corn sold as high as S2.O5 in the spot
September delivery But new crop months
mostly moved lower. There appeared to
be some buying of September against
sales OF the deferred deliveries,
At noon wheat was lS4-27s higher;
:}3s higher; September. Sl.11is; oats
we're unchanged to - higher: September
-, and soybeans were "a hisnsr; Novem-
IpI, 50 ja1.
Evening star., 1948-09-08
INVESTORS CAN
SAVE So TODAY

and may saue 100 TO 1000 times as
much by watching and weighing the
hiSh-spot corporate and financial develop
msnts more closely n the comins months:
SIS yearly on october 1st While you
is trivial compared with the substantial
dollars and cents Dement'S you will likely
obtain from our many practical aids to
handling your investment funds more ef-
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is usually the er-informed investor.
you, too, can surely benefit from our
comprehensive investment facts service,
which supplies unbiased and long-tested
investment guidance to thousands weekly.
Return "ad' and send SIS today for
a yearly susse5iptIon before 21 our 3 prize ice
a 4 months trial and receive II weekly
issues Of FINANCIAL WORLD; next stock
with ratings. statistics. etc:
and Personal Invsstmsht Advice Privilege,
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Evening star., 1948-09-08
Chicago Livestock i.

CHICAGO, Sept. S ep, tusDA-sal-
able hogs, 1000; total. 10000; TOP.
$3.50: most good and choice "oo-26C
pounds. 3a.O0-"a.25. few 2iQ-3lO pounds.
aS 00-"a 90: around $50 pounds. 2625
few loads 400-i50 pognd butchers, ~ 80
:5.25; small numbers l6O-1s0 pounn
lights. - 5O-2s 90: sood and choice Sows.
300 pounds and under, - 0O-@S 90: 3.5-
$50 pounds, :6.:5-2i 100: 3;5-4oo ponds
"A i5-23.15: 4"5-500 pounds. -, 50-3i 50;
load around "6O0-pound average. 2@@o5
Salable cattle-S.0O0; total, 5000 sal
nhir csl"es. 500: total 500: several loads
hiEh,choiee Loo 3lt pound ied steer
mot good to average choice steers. 33.NG-
1850: medium to low-eeod kinds, -. .5O-
Evening star., 1948-09-08
INFLATI0N'S
CAUSE
AND
CURE?

While there have been other con-
tributing factors, our present imitation,
fundamentally, is the cumulative
pressure of more than IS years of
government extravagance, made pos.
sible BY deficit financing and the
creation of billions of artificial pur.
chasing power. Federal price controls
have not stopped and cannot stop
inflation-they merely postpone and
assravate its effects, which are higher
and higher prices. What then must be
done to cure imitation? Every thought.
full investor will want to read THE
Money Factor In the Initiation Pic.
ture." in Sept. 8 FINANCIAL
WORLD.
Evening star., 1948-09-08
Business Briefs

Sales of Corporations rose nearly
$4,000 100000 IN the second quarter
of 1e48 from the like l947 quarter.
The 1.l07 corporations reporting to
the Securities and Exchange Com
mission crossed s26.846 500 900 in the
April June period, compared with
0067 900.
Ohio Oil Co. is consolidating pro-
duction operations in four OF ltS
Eastern divisions under a new ONCE
to be situated at Terre Haute, Ind.
Solar Aircraft Co. purchased the
five-story building it occupies at
Des Moines, Iowa. from the Federal
Government for about S750OO0.
General Electric Co. reduced the
price of its sunlamp from 1895 to
$3.50
Lukens Steel Co. plans to borrow
s4,oOO.0OO from Penn Mutual In
surance Co. to pay of a $2,3O0Oo0
bank loan and increase working
capital The loan will bear 37sHc
interest.
General Motors Corp. announced
the appointment Of w. F. Armstrong
as general manager of the Chevro-
let division, succeeding Nicholas
preyStadt who died last week.
Western Electric Co. named
George L. Best vice president for
finance.
Nash Motors signed with Colum-
bia Broadcasting System as sponsor
of the networks S broadcast of presi-
dental election returns November
S. Earlier. Curtis Publishing Co. con-
tracted with Mutual TO broadcast
the returns
Baltimore & Ohio Railroad ham
died 65,252 cars OF freight in the
week ended September 4. VS.. 64,969
the week before and S0,7l9 in the
corresponding week last Iea-
Grand Union Co. sales in the four
weeks ended August % we're s8.9l6,-
e21. up l73"s from the like period
last year.
Melville Shoe Corp. sales were
$4.89S c56 in the four weeks ended
August 20 down 23'o.
Anderson -Prichard Oil Corp. os-
ciaved 25-cent extra diyGend
along with the 25-cent quarterly on
tine common. both pay able Seytem-
her 80 to stock Of record Septem-
her l..
Gibson Refrigerator Co. declared
an extra Of IS cents with tie IS
cent quarterly dividend, payable
September 90 to holders Of record
September 16
Marati Sugar Co. declared a 81 u
dividend. PAYABLE October to COM
mon Of ,ecord September II. The
last payment, in November. Nas 81
CinecoIor Corp. earned $4,000 In
the SO weeks ended June S.
Tennessee Gas Transmission Co
ordered a stock dividend Of one
share for each three shares held
rayabie about November u 10 stock
Of record October 90
All American Aviation, Inc. earn.
ed Sl44,340 in the year ended JUNE
80. VS.. deficit Of sl65,s53 the veal
before
Manasco Manufacturing Co
earned s77553 or s cents share If
the yea" ended June 30, vs.. loss
OF 81 25S.676 The year before.
81 Paso Natural Gas GO. earned
s4b89lo5 cr ss3s snare in tht
Yea. ended Juiy ~, va. So .62e O89 ol
s4s0.
Also fer TIE year ended July 81:
Southwestern Public Service Co
earned s36l0.67i vs.. sS20e,9i6.
Consolidated Gas Utilities Corp
earned sI.372,e84 or 81 So, vs. si025,
sTS or sl!s.
Tampa Electric Co. earned Sl2S4,
379 OF Sc is, VS.. 81 ,507 .403 or $252.
Evening star., 1948-09-08

H0utIy SAIeS On IHe ExCnNhBt I001y.
ll:OOam $50 900 ~ uu noon $40 900
ZOO % 40 600 2.nnpm $40 COO
tUnit Of trading. 10 shares. 'ln bank-
ruptcy or receivership or being reorgan-
tiles assumed by such companies Rates
Of dividends in the foregoing table are
annual disbursements based on the las,
Unless otherwise noted. special or extra
dividends are not included. cid Called
Ex dividend xr Ex rights. Also extra
or extras Plus stock dividend Cash
or stock Declared or paid so far this
year. Payable In stock, estimated cash
year Declared or paid after stock
dividend or split-up. Z Declared or paid
this year. an accumulative issue with
dividend omitted, deferred or no action
taken at last dividend meeting. PAYABLE
on declaration data.