davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1948-07-09
u. ). Still Attempting
To Stop Palestine
War, Marshall Says
Secretary BIomes Arabs
For Resumption Of
Holy Lond Fighting
By Gornett D. Horner

Secretary of State Marshall
said today that American policy
in Palestine is aimed at STOP
ping the fighting there entirely
and getting the Jews and Arabs
to reach an agreement.
He told news conference it is
deplorable that hostilities between
the Arabs and Israelis appear to
be breaking out again, and said that
according TO reports he has seen
so far the Arabs appear to be blame.
The United States in in continu-
Gus consultation with Great Brit
ain on the Palestine problem, Gen.
Marshall added. He emphasized,
however, that this Government is
dealing with the issue through the
United Nations Security Council
and will take no unilateral action.
Gen. Marshall announced that he
plans to attend the United Nations
General Assembly session in Paris
this fall.
Republicans Kept Advised.
The Secretary said Republican
foreign policy leaders in Congress
are being kept advised about de-
velopments in the Palestine situa-
ton as we'll as all major foreign
policy affairs.
He told questioners that he had
no definite plans for conferring with
John Foster Dulles, foreign policy
adviser to Gov. Dewey. Republican
presidential nominee. but said he
imagined that he would see Mr..
Dulles after the latter returned from
a vacation in Canada,
Gen. Marshall said there was reg
ular consultation with Chairman
Vandenberg OF the Senate Foreign
Relations Committee and Chairman
Eaton of the House Foreign Affairs
Committee, and that he would keep
in touch with them on foreign policy
problems throughout the election
campaign.
Gen. Marshall avoided any ex-
tended comment on the Berlin, crisis
or other pending issues aside from
the Palestine fighting. He refused
to say when note sent to Moscow
earlier this week, understood to
demand immediate lifting of the
Russian land blockade of the west
ern sectors Of Berlin, would be made
public.
Truce Extension Sought.
Asked about talks that were start
ed Tuesday with the Ambassadors
of the five Western European coun-
tries which signed the Brussels pact
alliance recently. Gen. Marshall said
they we're purely preliminary talks
and refused to disclose the nature
(See MARSHALL, Page A-6.)
Evening star., 1948-07-09

only to him and the police the
statement said.
The bicycle was described as blue
and white with basket of woven
wood.
Written Confession Sought.
Police said the same knife was
used to kill both girls. The death
weapon, a six-inch butcher knife,
was found in Baltimore at a point
about six blocks from the murder
scene and was pointed out by James
himself as he re-enacted the MUIR
der there.
A group of Washington detectives
elected the confession from James
in a four hour examination fol-
lowing his admission Of the Brill
killing, police said.
Washington police returned to
Baltimore today with the hope OF
obtaining more detailed, written
confession and returning James to
Washington so that he might re-
construct the Bardwell case at the
scene.
James described accurately GER
tain aspects of the murder scene and
told in detail how he attacked
Carol, police said.
Crucifix Factor In Arrest.
It was learned one of the clues
leading to James arrest was silver
crucifix and black beads he was
wearing when arrested. "A woman
he was charged with raping and
robbing June IS told police he was
wearing the beads when he attacked
her.
Police said he attended 8 o'clock
mass at St. Ambrose Church In
Baltimore the day of the Bardwell
murder. After mass he went home
and got his knife, he told them.
Came Here on Freight Train.
He left Baltimore by freight train
about 7:30 am. Sunday. June n, he
said, and after arriving at the Penn
sylvania yards, walked to Pennsyl-
vania avenue and then decided to
visit the Zoo.
He told police he watched the
animals for some time, and noted
white swans in the stream, then
walked through the park to a wood
ed section.
About pm. Carol rode along q
path abors 100 yards from the cor
ner of Seventeenth street and Colo
RADIO avenue, and it was there that
the attack occurred.
James said he drew the knife
from his waistband and slashed the
girl twice, once on each side OF the
neck. He described the type Of cuts.
The coroner's autopsy report said
the girls throat was cut once by
thin, sharp instrument. The re-
port also said the girl was raped.
In their statement, police said
xIY1Y~-
Evening star., 1948-07-09
By the Associated Press

BERLIN, July 9.-Three Amer
leans were killed last night when
a United States Air Force plane
flying food to Soviet-blockaded
Berlin crashed near Frankfurt.
They were the first American
lives lost in the Allied lift to the
isolated city.
Despite the accident and bad
weather, the Western Allies kept
the momentum of the air ferrying
service going today.
In London, diplomatic officials
said last night that Britain, the
United States and France had de-
cided to delay publication of their
notes demanding an end to the
blockade for at least "a hours while
Russia thinks the matter over.
Earlier a Foreign ONCE spokesman
in the British capital had said that
in view of press leaks on the terms
of the three-power protests, the
notes might be published at once.
The plane which crashed was
tWo-engined CAT. The crash oc-
Cured deep in the Taunus Noun
tains. 20 miles northwest of Frank
furt. The plane burned after plung-
ing into the woods on peak.
Three charred bodies we're dug
from the wreckage. The victims
we're two Air Force ofhcers-the
pilot and copilot-and civilian
passenger. Their names were with
held pending notification of rela-
tives.
Monday night a Cat flying food
to Berlin crashed into a clump of
trees near Wiesbaden airfield, in
juring three crewmen.
Yesterday an American transport
plane on the Berlin run, reported
missing for a time, made an emer-
gency landing Is miles from Hof in
the American zone.
Up to last midnight the Soviet
ground blockade had forced the
Americans to fly more than 1,400
plane loads of food into Berlin,
The Russian Air Force informed
the British Royal Air Force today
that Soviet pilots are engaged in
instrument flying practice" at
Brandenburg in the British air cor
ridor linking Berlin with the British
zone. British officials said.
The British have instructed RAF
pilots flying supplies into Berlin to
avoid the area, they said.
Russian training in instrument
flying is taking place at a major
Soviet airfield. three miles from
Brandenburg. British officials said
the Russians had given them
proper warning"
Evening star., 1948-07-09
Eaton Asks T.. Court
To Stop Public Probe
OF Kaiser.Frazer Case
Charges Nationwide
Smear of Bonking Firm
In Financing Venture
BY the Associated Press

Cyrus Eaton, Cleveland finan-
cier, asked District Court today
to forbid further public investi-
CATION of the Kaiser-Frazer stock
case by the Securities and Ex-
change Commission.
The veteran banker accused the
SEC of conducting a Nationwide
smear" .Sf Otis g. Co., the banking
firm he@controls.
The commission did this. the
banker charged, through ''innuen-
does of fraud" and by distributing
to the press "scandalous and de-
famatory matter"
An SEC spokesman said the COM
mission had no comment at this
time.
On April IL, the SEC started a
public investigate of the collapse
of a $l0,000,0O0 Kaiser-Frazer stock
issue.
Sale Contract Cancelled.
Otis & Co. of Cleveland and the
First California Co of San Fran
cisco, on February 9 Cancelled a
contract to sell to the public 600, 900
shares of the motor company S
stock.
Mr.. Eaton's charges were con-
tanned in a brief filed in District
Court. The document, prepared by
Thurman Arnold, former Govern
ment attorney. replied to a petition
filed by the SEC on June rs with
Justice T. Alan Goldsborough.
The SEC had asked the court to
compel two Cleveland lawyers to
tell the commission about work done
for Mr.. Eaton in connection with
the stock offering which collapsed
On June Is, Justice Goldsborougf
ordered the two lawyers, Marvin c
Harrison and Allan Hull, to appear
on July 8 and show why they should
not testify. On July 6, after ar
argument by Mr.. Arnold and SEC
Attorney Louis Loss, Justice Colds
borough postponed the lawyers ap'
pearance date to July 10.
Had Refused to Testify.
H. The lawyers had refused to testify
before the SEC on the ground tha
it would violate the lawyer ellen
relationship.
In the June Is petition, the SEX
said that evidence in the Kaiser
Frazer case established "prirn;
facie showing" that Mr.. Eaton ha.
talked with the two lawyers "in con
nection with the preparation OF
fraud involving the filing of a col
lusive lawsuit
Other Eaton lawyers testified dur
ing the public hearing that the sui
referred to by the SEC was tn
reason the bankers cancelled thu
stock sale.
The suit was filed against Kaiser
Frazer in Detroit on the morning o
FEBRUARY 8, the day the stock dea
was to have been closed. It charged
that the new stock issue would I'm
pair the finances of Kaiser-Fraser
It was filed by James F. Masterson
a Philadelphia lawyer who ownee
300 shares of the motor company''
stock.
In support of its petition to thu
court, the SEC filed an affidavit.
Eaton Accuses SEC.
Mr.. Eaton's answer to both tht
petition and the afhdavit accusee
the SEC of the following:
/. Distribution to the press ol
Evening star., 1948-07-09
Red Envoy Leaves France

PARIS, July (P.-The Russian
Embassy confirmed today that Alex
ander E. Bogomolov, Soviet Ambas-
sador to France, left Wednesday for
Moscow. The Embassy said Mr..
Bogomolov was going home for per-
sonal reasons" and had not been
called home for consultations at
the Kremlin.
Evening star., 1948-07-09
Sixty Reported Killed
In Serbian Rail Crush
By The Assoeioied Press

BELGRADE, Yugoslavia, July s.--
Nearly so persons were reported
killed today In q train wreck in
Lower Serbia. III
Ofiicials here have not conhrm4d
the reports. The secretariat Of the
Serbian Ministry of Communities
tons. while not denying there had
been wreck, refused detatls.
Reliable informants both In Bel
grade and in Skoplje gave the story
fun credence. The. general press
policy in Yugoslavia Is not 70 pub
Iish news Of disasters.
Evening star., 1948-07-09
More Workers Join
Italian Strike Wave
By the Associoted Press

ROME, July 9.-Glass, ceramic and
saccharine workers halted work to-
day in the Italian General Confed-
Grafton of Labor's series OF short
strikes for higher wages.
The one-day strike is the latest in
the confederation calendar" OF
demonstrations.
A Nation wide strike OF 10000
petroleum workers for a new con-
tract continued into its 10th day.
Interior Minister Mario Celba con-
ferred with representatives of the
workers.
Evening star., 1948-07-09
Freak BIizzurd Strikes
Southwestern Germany
Ry thu Associated Pfasi

FRANKFURT. Germany, July o.
A summer rblizzard hit Southwest
ern Germany today. Temperatures
fell we'll below freezing over wide
area.
Thirteen feet of snow piled up on
the 9,730-foot high zugspitze, high
est peak in the Bavarian Alps. where
normally no snow falls in July
Snow alsoo blanketed the famous
Black Forest, near the French bor-
der
Evening star., 1948-07-09

YOKOHAMA, July 9 P.-Lt.
Gen. Robert L. Eichelberger COM
mander of the United States 9th
Army. announced today he is leav-
ing Japan August 4 for reassignment
in the United States prior to early
retirement. He is Gen. MacArthur's s
chief assistant.
Evening star., 1948-07-09
Gen. Eisenhower Wires Pepper
His Final and Complete Refusal
To Take Democratic Nomination
Arvey and O'Dwyer
Abandon Boom and
Will Back Trumun
BULLETIN

CHICAGO P.-Jacob M. Ar
vey, Chicago Democratic lead-
er, said today he and Mayor
william O'Dwyer of New York
are abandoning their Eisen-
hover boom and Intend to
vote in the convention for the
nomination of President Tru-
man."
Evening star., 1948-07-09
Three Americans Die
As Berlin Food Plane
Crashes in Germany
Ferryine Service Keeps Up
Tempo Despite Accident
And Bad Weather
-. BULLETIN

BERLIN (R.-AHeEican and
British officials branded as a
fraud tonight the Russian
claim that repairs Ayced
them to close the .ddn PAIL
road between Berlin1 H the
west.
Evening star., 1948-07-09

RAILROADS EXPECT new wage
demands; long dispute settled.
= Page Az
Evening star., 1948-07-09

(See CREDIT, Page A-6D
Evening star., 1948-07-09

(See Staying. Page A-4)
Evening star., 1948-07-09

(See EATON, Page A-4)
Evening star., 1948-07-09

(See FARES, Page A-6D
Evening star., 1948-07-09
EicheIberqer to Quit Jopun

-lSee PALESTINE, Page A-4.l
Evening star., 1948-05-16

modest improvement was retained
by Aluminium Ltd, Barium Steel
Blue Ridge, Pennroad, United States
e. International Securities and Ray
theon. Slipping were Cities Service
American Gas and Kaiser-Frazer
Turnover here was 100000 shares
VS.. 10000 last Saturday.
Rise Started Monday.
The Big Board achieved a fail
amount of headway Monday on the
thought the threatened railway
strike would not eventuate. Deal.
ings amounted to 1,440,000 shares
The advance was extended Tuesday
on 1.75O,OOO shares although there
was some selling on the good news
of the averting Of the carrier walk
out by Presidential seizure OF the
roads.
The forward move was resumed
Wednesday on 100000 shares
Leaders rallied in the final hour or
broadening volume. Rails were In
front. There was considerable con-
fusion evident over the United
States-Russian exchanges regarding
an ironing out of differences.
Activity jumped to 100000 shares
Thursday on further hardening OF
trends despite much profit selling.
Friday witnessed the sharpest
climb since December, 1916, on the
largest volume-3,840,000 shares
since May 81, 1910. 1t was the first
3OOO,O0 day of 1948. The ticker
tape was late on three different
occasions, tagging during the great
err part of the final hour. 1t was the
broadest session on record with ,l5l
issues. All categories touched highs
for 1948 or longer. 1t was the 39tn
session since March 18 in which the
million mark was exceeded.
The boom time bulge apparently
was touched off by the furious bid
ding of chart followers who saw 8
confirmation of a bull market wher
the Dow-Jones industrial average
pierced the resistance level OF l947
Two Stock Exchange seats sold al
500 900 and S64 900, the latter high
since July, l947.
Evening star., 1948-05-16
Stocks al New Peak
In Heaviest Saturday
Trading Since 1888
By Victor Eubonk
Assoeiotsd Pres. Financial Writer


NEW YORK, May 15.-In the
heaviest Saturday trading for Il
years, the stock market today hit
another peak since 1916 on one OF
the broadest short sessions in the
history of the Stock Exchange.
Buying orders swamped the ticker
tape from the start and flash
quotations were printed throughout
The recording machinery fell as
much as 13 minutes behind for the
first time since 1929. 1t never did
catch up although the pace slack
ened a trifle toward the close.
While bidding was fast and furi-
Gus. quick turn profit-cashing ap-
peared toward the finish and ex-
treme gains running to 2 points or
more were reduced in the majority
of cases. There was smatterlng
of pivotals in the losing division.
From Monday on demand was
hased partly on the belief that big
scale Government spending at home
and abroad would emphasize int1a-
ton and prop business trends Tor a
long time to come. The Washing
ton-Moscow diplomatic snarl was
viewed a trifle bearishly, as were the
Chrysler strike and other labor
disputes. Scant liquidation. how
ever, stemmed from these influences.
Average Up 0.4 of Point.
The Associated Press 60-stock
composite was up 04 of a point on
the dav at TIP, new top since
August %, 1916. For the week the
advance was 80 points. best for any
like period since September 8, 1899
The industrial, rail and utility
averages all made highs for the
past year or longer.
The breadth of the final session
was exemplified by the fact that
1,O67 issues registered. OF these, TAO
rose and only ITS declined.
The days volume OF 2,59O,ooo
shares was a Saturday high since
July %, 1888. 1t compared with
$4,000 a week ago. OF the total,
100000 shares changed hands In
the concluding hour. For the six
days the aggregate was 13,174,OOO
shares against 1852 TAO in the pre-
vious week. 1t was the largest figure
since the week ended January 10,
1916. when 14650,000 were traded.
For the day, gamers of l to or
more points. many reaching the
new high class, included Chrysler
at 6l7s; Firestone Tire, SOS; Sears
Roebuck, 417s. Woolworth, 47l4;
Atlantic Coast Line, 6112; American
Smelling, 81; Dow Chemical, 44l4:
Du Pont, 1872; Allied Chemical, 1876 2 ,
Johns -Manville, AZ; United States
Gypsum, 1O4; Deere, As. and Cater
pillar Tractor, 68l2.
Saturday losers included Santa Fe,
New York Central, Northern Pacific,
Baltimore g. Ohio, Pacific Western
Oil, Lockheed, Radio Corp. North
American, Electric Power & Light
and American Can.
In the Curb. whiih was relatively
as lively as the Stock Exchange,
Evening star., 1948-05-16

MARKET ADVANCES COM
piled by the Associated Press
are traced on the chart above.
In the last week, stocks rose
to the highest level since Au-
gust, 1916. Bonds also i'm
proved, while commodities
held unchanged.
Evening star., 1948-05-16

tIJnft of trading 10 shares sln bankruptcy or re-
ceivershp OF being reorganized under the BANKRUPTCY
Act or securities assumed by such companies Rates
of diyidends In the foregoing table are annual dis,
bursements based the last quarterly or
declaration Unless otherwise noted special or extra
DIVIDENDS are not included xEs diydend r. *
Il q sn Or stock Declared paid far this year
Parable in stock estimated cash value on ex diraene
date Paid last year Declared paid after STOCK
dividend o.. stock spli,-up kAecumuiated dvidsnd;
pa IA or declared this PAYABLE in stock. exAet
cssh value undetermined declaration data.
Evening star., 1948-10-21
Take Ny Word for 1t
By Fronk Colby
Pet Speech Peeye.

Mr.. and Mrs. Dick Bernard oi
Redondo Beach, Calf, submit this
pet speech peeve for which they will
receive an autographed copy of my
new handbook:
THE error that provokes us more
than any other is want in, want
tout Bus passengers shout, I want
out here Cat or dog owners ask
their pets. Does little Squeakums
want out?' Do a column about it
please. And also discuss the prev
alence of speech errors in comic
strips. They're a bad influence on
our children"
There is not much I can say about
want in, want out" except that our
best authorities regard the express
slons as dialectal.
The college Handbook of Compo-
sition" ID. c. Heath g. CO.. states:
Want in, want out, want through
ETC., are unauthorized localisms
Vulgar: Do you want in? Right:
| Do you want to come in?"
SQueakums, then, should be
asked: DO you want to go out?'
AS for comic-strip English, it is
bad occasionally, which is to be re-
gretted when the characters are sup
posed to be persons of education
However, syndicate editors weed out
most of the errors, with the result
that, on the whole, comic strip Eng
lish offers no particular threat to
the American youth. It's SlangY
Evening star., 1948-10-21
AUToMoBIlEs WANTEp Cont, }

IF MORE MONEY is what you expect for
your car, let Donald Motors, one of D. C.'s
Sss Du! sod de- No sRy
5Sci ! i sse F,a NJ aye S,s ne L. sS70' 1877
BEL BEL MOTORS WIN sell your 1a4e to
price in town: Our only charge is SIS
to BELL MOTORS, 5olo Wisconsin ave.
cLLAS CARS BADLY NEE9ED-will pay
es5 " &oFoR es" eo 81. e r.
M sEt EE Ss sEfSks so,s sor sEM E ,sohAskA
6oNT SoN2cG GIVE YoGs Ga'R 4 CAR glt
your price. ! viii get it for you and
!$;::; .ss e, 4 ' IT,:
TREW VALUE for your car! Yes, we
cars. SO see Mr.. Bass any day between
$50 a:m.-5:30 pm. at the TREW MOTOR
CO.. 1926 14th st. NV. or call DE. 1910.
HIGHER CASH PRICE paid for your car:
MoTR HD sAE sG for 1se soso
eAsa Ii toE RS 1GUR esSRs cs.-Ws AZ 5e buy, ". SELL
!Eafs H'ss c6 6ryf fora sa
sTnnERAKGRs ssnnlpE ISRi L. ,a4s4s atgo n,de,sw,u
Rhy ssSs5al slS0 H. NJ
$sse s:ss sssr ss'sz CARR for
CORP; reputable -compstisiye-s -sony yenienl
ESrEMaN iaa W;s9nsn bRv1NG sYs E wEsr TM desires
buy l947; ls4s or le4a aussI; car Prefer new
M5 %oni SzsH .oS S% 4AGH f$To CAR. ne. o.,
e:ss a:ss T. ss9s zsu' 's s :aS and
FAR, i!s ns HONEST s sISS sHIfSfSRAlsALs on AZ makes
nSSI lsSs ,tvr st nv yo,s NE S;.e 94oC s,y.v T..
to yoa, SIS: il sar is sod; oyer 900 esTs iS
wis ave NV, OR. 4407. Open Sundays
w HOLD Z; fse:Sasi + !Tsf a MsSu1E e get n.es
4 s:5H REs G65h il C. cal 7 Pg RSod, s
'shf WILL .1s FAY AL oesn cash io9 clean
ch or v.ns .iss c' GENE nj neH sEEf y
bssEssASDEas stS Rsns;Sf Ef aoT6Rs ss' w. want
of ss 70 ans one On
" ". me need 1DpSe cars 1888 70 ie4s % your
car Is pdlQ lOT, Will BlFS you CASH. IL Cal
is not paid for, will pay of balance and
pay cash difference. Washington's oldest
Certified checks, See Mr., Barnes or Mr
Sanders Only one location Drive in big
open lot, 1900 14th st. NV. tcorrsr of N
n.wD. Open $40 to $40 pm NO Ill,
MI. a2l4, BARNEs-sANDERs MOTORS.
elasss Nsh psssr 's See % wlkAs
sH s4kEfz ID Hf;s sssdS g. an appraisal ss'' n st
TRY TRIANGLEnw. want the extra
Get them. Phone be. 63o3 Tor . buyer
e SsIl Or drive t,nn ts either TRIANGeE
loo CARS WANTED iMMEDIATELY-'3s
70 49, viii psy your ;, nT1es % fo, clsan ns ears
GSRe SSs to or n call rk LIVINGSTON Is6S MOTORS
WN y %i1s sa VrSSSTsr: A. SIS - tos YOU,
OPEN ssndsys 70 s:@. to 8 pm; WINS SS
aoTHa essE kRM ss sSra s1 ch:sso ssss
let 1sston' dual wheel; wheel ,sG stake trqsk; qsk
ALWAYS AN EXCELLENT PRICE for a
worthwhile car: any make WHEELER
INC. chrysler-P Plymouth. $500 Wisconsin.
I'm. 4sa $50 to e:3o Closed Sunday.
Evening star., 1948-10-21
Natures Children
PetrelS on Cardonsa,
By lillion Cox Athex

On the rocky island called Car
donsa by the Mexicans, far from the
lanes of fishing boats and vessels
countless thousands of least petrels
arrive at dusk to settle in the rock
crevices of the desolate island.
Shortly after the sun sinks below
distant Los Animos Point on the
Peninsula Of Lower California
weird sounds drift from the rocks
which jut inland far beyond the
high-tide mark.
At first the notes are intermittent
gradually swelling into a loud mel
ody not unpleasant to the ear for
as much as an hour. Then the
sound becomes monotonous.
Upon their arrival at dusk the
birds fly back and forth like bats
Gradually they settle down into the
crowded crevices in the rocks. All
Is quiet through the night. AT
dawn they pour out of the rocks and
streak off to sea.
During February and March they
select their mates. It takes
about a month for them to find a
suitable home for the lone white
egg.
The parents share incubation
hours. The freed one races to the
sea for food. This is minute organ.
isms found floating at the surface
usually plankton and oily sub.
stances. Once in a while, due to
wind and temperature, a blanket
OF their food will be seen floating
about. The birds dive for it. some
grasping 1t while still pursuing their
zlgzag flight, while others dive with
only their black wingtips showing
One month after the egg is de-
posted, gray ball of down pecks
its way out. Both parents feed it
on regurgigated, oily liquid, and later
minute organisms are given it.
Ihose who have desired a closer
acquaintance with the least petrel
have not found them at all friendly
Indeed 1t is their practice to spray
a guest with the offensive oily sub
stance and, If too close, will SQUIRT
a stream of the stinking fluid
through beak or nostrils. Such
reception naturally keeps visitors
away. Even the youngsters are ex-
pert oil Squirters.
PetrelS of Cardonosa belong to
the group of tube-nose swimmers In
which you find the fulmars, shear
waters and giant albatross, The
petrels are the smallest members
All are recognized by their tubular
form OF nostrils, hooked bill enlarged
at the tip with the upper section
much longer than the lower, and
oily, compact plumage. The least
petrol is an almost uniform brown
ish black, his length about s inches.
During the winter the birds move
southwark, but always return to
their favorite island Of Cardonsa in
early spring.