davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1948-12-29
Indonesiu
Continued From First Page. )


commodities to the needy popula-
tion," Mr.. Van Royen said.
The Indian delegate, M. J. Desai,
assailed Mr.. Van Royen's statement
as a rejection by Holland lin the
clearest terms, of all which the
Security Council asked 1t to do"
Mr.. Desai said 1t was inconsistent
with the dignity OF President
Soeksrno to expect him to give the
sort of pledge which alone could
give him freedom under the Dutch
terms.
Faris el Khouri of Syria attacked
the Dutch statement as being mot
in compliance with the Security
Councils orders, but with Dutch
military advice"
1T seems they asked the Dutch
generals, How soon do you think
you will be finished?' and that Is
the answer they give the Council"
Soviet Delegate Jacob A. Malik
also assailed the Dutch reply as "a
cynical request by the aggressor for
two or three days more to kill OF
its victim completely"
However, Britain's delegate, p. g
Falla, welcomed the Dutch state
ment and urged the Council TO
adjourn in the hope the Neither
lands will take steps conforming
to u. N. wishes.
Evening star., 1948-12-29
u. NJ.
Continued From First Page.)

ern Palestine desert said "al
quiet"
An Israeli military Spokesman
said earlier the battle was slack
ening"
Unofficial information available
here was to the effect that the battle
was virtually ended unless Egypt Is
able to send strong reinforcements
across the border into Palestine.
The strategic position Of the Egyp-
tians in Southern Palestine is i'm
periled because the coastal corridor
from Egypt to their main base at
GAIA is either cut or so closely
under Israeli ground fire it is un-
likely the Egyptians can hold it.
It must be emphasized, however,
that the battle has been screened
hebind strong security measures.
United Nations observers have not
been able to get to the front. Cor
respondents also have been barred
from frontline areas and security
censorship has been more severe
than ever. before.
(The Egyptian War Ministry in
Cairo said last night that Egyp-
tian positions In Southern Pales-
tine are safe. The nearest posi-
ton to GAIA seized by the Jews
was said to be Is miles east Of
the town.
(Another ministry statement
said more than 500 Jewish at
tackers were killed and two
planes shot down when Egyptians
repelled Israeli forces attacking
Faluja. The statement said the
battle was continuing on the en-
tire Negeb front0
An Israeli statement said Jewish
fighter planes intercepted six Egyp-
tian planes apparently attempting
to drop supplies to the 5000 Egyp-
tians trapped at Faluja. The
statement said one Egyptian plane
crashed and the others were driven
of.
Evening star., 1948-12-29

that In any event the issue was on
for court determination"
The CAA order. announced Mon
day, got its first informal test" yes
terday when six Negroes entered tn
main dining room at the airport
They said they were told 'in 1
friendly manner" by Mr.. Boyd tina
management rules prohibited serv
ing Negroes and that the company
might be liable to Virginia laws Il
1t did so.
Complaint to Be Filed.
Maurice A. Lockhart, $50 S street
NV, spokesman for the three men
and three women involved in the
first complaints, said today he would
file a formal complaint to CAA
Others in the group will do likewise,
he said.
And it is certainly safe to say
that other test visits will be made,
not only within the next "a or 48
hours, but as long as segregation is
practiced anywhere at the airport" +"
Mr.. Lockhart added.
Terminal services officials and
Mr.. Lockhart agreed yesterdays
test visit was orderly and friendly"
MIR. Lockhart said the three women
in the group were Mrs. Margaret
Davis Bowen of New Orleans, Mrs.
Velma D. Perkins of Baton Rouge,
La, and Miss Patricia Higgins, a
student at Howard University.
They were delegates to an Alpha
Kappa Sorority national meeting at
Banneker Junior High School here,
he explained. Mr.. Lockhart did
not identify the two other men who
were with him.
CAA officials said they have not
received complaints from any Ne
groes refused food at establishments
at the airport.
I'm any event, however, Mr.
Griffin will submit a written report
Of yesterdays incident to the CAA
legal division" spokesman said
Mr.. Griffin told us today he is
compiling the. information from
airport guaroS and all othel
available witnesses. This is some
thing OF a routine procedure and is
followed generally in all types Of
cases at the airport"
The CAA legal division will study
the report, along with whatever in
dividual complaints are filed with
Mr.. Grimm, and will then send il
to the Justice Department. The
CAA spokesman said that if there
is sufficient evidence of a violation
of the non-segregation order, the
matter then would be referred to
the United States attorney in the
Alexandria district.
Richard E. Elwell, CAA general
counsel, said earlier this week that
violations of the CAA order would be
misdemeanors subject to a maximum
penalty of a $500 fine and six months
| in jail.
Evening star., 1948-12-29
Mrs. Roosevelt Regrets
U. N. Rejection of Israel
BY The Assoeioted Press

NEW YORK, Dec. 29.-Mrs.
Franklin D. Roosevelt said last night
she was very sorry" the United
Nations Security Council did not
approve U. N. membership for
Israel during the recent General
Assembly meeting in Paris.
Speaking at the intermission of q
concert held for the United Jewish
Appeal, Mrs. Roosevelt said she
hoped approval of Israel's applica-
ton for membership was "only de-
layed until the April session" of the
Assembly in New York. *
Already this young nation and
its government have proved that
they have a right to take their
place with the other nations OF the
world" she said.
Evening star., 1948-12-29
Ruhr
Continued From First Page.)

scornful. The Moscow radio said
the plan was triumph Of Ameri.
can reaction"
Most British morning newspaper
expressed satisfaction.
The conservative Telegraph vel.
coined the instrument which ii
properly and prudently operated
should enable the Ruhr to make tt
necessary contribution toward Yves.
tern European stability without un.
duly loosening those security con.
trolls which past experience has
shown to be necessary"
Both the Times and the Financial
Times saw in the announcement a
successful compromise between con-
|flicting French and Anglo-American
views of handling the Ruhr.
France Not Fully Satisfied.
In Paris a French Foreign Once
spokesman said France is pleased
but not fully satisfied with the in
ternational authority plan.
Herve Alphand, general director
Va d44 Oil OAHU cCVNk
will present many difficulties" He
said France did not get 100 per cent
of what she asked, but added, 1--WE
made important steps in the direc-
ton and the door is not closed to
further progress"
The Socialist lord mayor Of Ber-
lin, Ernst Reuter-, described the AL
lied liberalization plan as a step
backward"
Mr.. Reuter- said the London agree
ment announced by the United
States, Britain, France, Belgium
Holland and Luxembourg reversed
"the recent tendency to lead Ger
many again into the European fam
lily of nations"
He asserted joint Allied control OF
Germany's coal pot would "re-
strict in inconceivable manner the
authority of the (WesternD Germany
which soon is to be established"
Evening star., 1948-12-29
1000 American Civilians
Quit Shanghai in Month

SHANGHAI, Dec. 40 (P).-More
than 1000 American civilians have
left Shanghai since consular evac-
uation warnings were given month
ago.
OF the original American colony
of 3,110 in Shanghai, only 1900 re-
main, including $50 women and SOC
children. These figures were sup
piled by consular sources.
Two hundred American and alien
dependents will depart on the Cen
eral J. C. Breckenridge tomorrow.
Evening star., 1948-12-29

cheered by Air Force planes flying
overhead and supplies and equip
ment dropped to them. They erect
ed crude huts and the supplies
dropped to them included heating
equipment, a power generator for
operating a radio aboard the Bit
medical supplies, and even a Christ
mas dinner.
While rescue attempts are not
figured by the dollar and cents cost,
the Government may be out close to
a half million dollars by the events
leading up to yesterdays dramatic
reSclle
Evening star., 1948-12-29
Progue's Press Attacks
Catholic Church Hierarchy

PRAGUE, Dec 10 P.-Another
round of attacks on the Catholic
church hierarchy in Czechoslovakia
was carried in the Prague press to-
day.
The chief theme of the stories is
that workers councils. large organ
izations and Catholic individuals are
voicing demands that the Catholic
bishops and clergy announce pub
licly their real attitude toward the
peoples democratic order in Czecho-
slovakia."
Evening star., 1948-12-29
Rescue
From First Pare

Continued From First Page0
drifting snow had baked previous
rescue attempts.
Two attempts to take the mer
from the icecap by a glider snatch
and one by Bit only resultes
in five more airmen being added
to the marooned group.
The original seven were stranded
when their C-47-the same type
plane which rescued them yester-
day-made a forced landing in the
snow.
During their long ordeal on the
icecap, the marooned men were
Evening star., 1948-12-29
Hungary Says Documents
Prove Cardinal q Soy

BUDAPEST, Hungary, Dec. 20 (E).
The Interior Ministry announced
yesterday that it has uncovered
documents which 1t said proved
Josef Cardinal Mindszenty acted as
spy. The announcement said the
documents were found In q metal
box in the basement of the car
dinals home.
The ministry disclosed the arrest
Of 10 other top personalities in the
Roman Catholic Church in Hungary.
Arrest Of the 56-year-old cardinal,
an outstanding foe of Communism,
was announced Monday. Last night
the ministry said "Mindszenty has
confessed his guilt"
announcement of confessions
by persons arrested on political
charges is commonplace in Hun
gary and other Communist-dom-
mated countries before open
trial. The cardinal has been in
accessible to reporters since his
arrestD
Admissions Alleged.
The ministry alleged the primate
of Hungary had admitted "treach-
erous activities against the people, "
Including plot to restore the Haps-
burg monarchy, and espionage deal
ings with Western diplomats.
The only specific confession di-
rectly attributed to the cardinal
quoted him as saying "zakar This
secretary sent several and differ
ent reports with my consent to lega-
tions here. I do not know how many
there were"
The metal box yielded hundreds
of documents in which the cardinal
asked Western powers to interfere
in the internal affairs of the coun-
try" the ministry said.
The government said the original
answers of Western diplomats were
among the papers, together with re-
ports by the cardinal about Russia
Cardinal Mendszenty started roy
alist activities In 1945, and met
Archduke Otto, pretender to the
Austro-Hungarian throne, in mon
astery near Chicago in June, 1947,
the ministry charged.
1t alleged they agreed "the United
States would have to support the
establishment of a kingdom In Gen.
trail Europe" after q third world war
These words were ascribed to the
cardinals confession"
Francis Cardinal Spellman In New
York was told of the "agreement"
with Otto, the ministry said, and
advised that otto Hapsburg is en-
titled to represent Hungarian Cath
olics abroad, especially in the United
States"
TN New York a statement from
the chancery office OF the New
York Archdiocese quoted Cardinal
Spellman as saying the state
ments of the Interior Ministry Of
Hungary concerning him are
false. He also said Cardinal
Mindszentys arrest was the first
grim step in another totalitarian
mock trial"
Cardinal Mindszenty arrived
in the United States June IS,
1947. and stayed few days with
Cardinal Spellman before going
to the Marian Congress in Ot-
tawa, which was the announced
purpose of his visit.
(The cardinal also visited
Chicago and Cleveland after the
congress. In press conference
he refused to discuss Hungarian
politicsJ
The statement described the pri-
mate has having organized subver-
sive activities throughout Hungary
and kept close. regular and per-
sonal touch with an envoy of q
foreign power In Budapest"
Evening star., 1948-12-29
Indonesions Reported
Mokinq Suicide Raids

BATAVIA, Java. Dec. 20 (R.-1n-
donesian Republican sources said
today that Maj Gen. U. Tono, one
of the republics fiiercest warrior
leaders, is leading suicide troops in
nightly raids against Dutch posts in
the interior of Java.
These sources said Gen. Tomos
men were the center of fierce fight
ing Monday night around Madden
taken recently by the Dutch in their
new police action" against the
republic. He also Is said to have
raided Dutch positions at Modjo-
kerto, Kederi and Malang.
Gen. Tomo is a veteran of the re-
public's postwar battling against the
Netherlands East Indies forces, A
small, liquid-eyed Indonesian jour
nalist, he looks like anything but
the warrior type, but he distin-
guished himself in fighting against
the British at Soerabaja after the
Japanese were driven out Of these
islands
Well Known in Radio.
His fiery delivery is well known in
Indonesian radio broadcasts. He
was one of the Republics chief
propagandists during the previous
Dutch police action in mid-1947.
He dropped the broadcasts during
the Dutch negotiations with the Re-
public under United Nations spon-
sorship.
A Dutch news agency (Aneta)
correspondent reported today that
all large buildings in Soerakarta, the
Indonesian Republics second major
city, were demolished by the Re-
publicans before the Dutch entered.
Dutch experts estimated that at
least three months Of repair work
were needed on power, water, gas
and railway facilities. he said. All
shops in Soerakarta were closed and
there were few street vendors. The
situation in that respect is similar
to Jogjakarta, the Republics capital,
taken in the first day Of the Dutch
operations.
Evening star., 1948-12-29
BLUE West Bases
| In Greenland Got
| Names During War
BY the Assoeiassd Press

The curious name of the two
bases in Greenland from which
rescue work for@thes marooned
fyerswas conducted-BluieWest
! and BLUE West 8-goes back
to wartime days.
BLUE was picked for no known
reason as a code name for
Greenland stopover points. They
were numbered and given the
additional designation of west"
or "east" according to which of
Greenlands coasts they were on.
Evening star., 1948-12-29
lovett Hits Hungary!
failing Of Cardinal
As Sickeninq Sham
BY the Assoeioisd Press

undersecretary of State Lovett
said today Communist Hungary's
arrest of Joseph Cardinal Mind
szenty was a sickening sham.
Mr.. Lovett was asked to comment
on the arrest of Cardinal Mind
szenty by Hungary's Communist
government. The cardinal was ar
rested Monday on charges Of spying,
treason and related crimes.
MIR. Lovett sal dthe United States
regards the arrest as the culmina-
ton of a long series of actions by
the Hungarian government against
personal, human, and now religious
freedoms. It has been going on q
long time. he said, and this is the
climax.
Evening star., 1948-12-29
TurnbuIl Replaces Bolton

ANNAPOLIS. Dec. 20 P).-Gov.
Lane yesterday appointed States
Attorney John Grason Turnbull as
State Senator from Baltimore
County to serve out the term OF
William P. Bolton. who was elected
to Congress from the I'd district.
Evening star., 1948-12-29
Gale Forces Liner to Anchor

SOUTHAMPTON. England, Dec.
b (P).-A gale forced the Queen
Elizabeth to anchor outside the
harbor last night. The liner is car
xying 73o passengers from New York
and Cherbourg.
Evening star., 1948-12-29
China

Continued From First Page)
Evening star., 1948-12-29
Egypt

Continued From First Page,
Evening star., 1948-01-10
IS {. U. FelIowships,
Scholarships IofaIino
$4,000 Announced

The Rt. Rev. Msgr. P. J. McCor-
mick, rector Of Catholic University
has announced IS fellowships and
scholarships for graduate work al
the university beginning next Sep
ttember, and so assistantships.
The fellowships and scholarships
total $4,000, and the assistantships
SCI, 900. Application for the grants
may be addressed to the Committee
on Fellowships and Scholarships, 102
Mcmahon Hall, by March /.
Appointments will be announced
early in April. The list Of grants
follows:
Twelve Knights Of Columbus fel-
lowships for graduate studies in any
department, including the profess
sional schools, valued ct $4,000, to
include tuition, room and board. The
largest group of graduate fellowships
for men In any Catholic institution
of higher learning In the country,
they were endowed In 1914 by the
Knights.
Two for Diplomacy Studies. :.
Two Penfield fellowships for men,
with grants Of $3.50 each, for studies
In diplomacy, international affairs
and belles-lettres. Applicants must
have corn I'D at least one year OF
graduate work.
Two Winthrop fellowships for
men or women, religious or lay. with
grants of $500 each, for studies In
the field of biochemistry.
Tho Anna Hope Hudson scholar
ship for men or women, with grant
Evening star., 1948-01-10

Of 4225 for study Ia any department
of the graduate school of arts and
sciences, tho school o1 philosophy
or the school Of social sciences.
The Joseph 1. Peabody scholar.
ship for men and women, valued at
SITS, for study In chemical and
physical sciences.
Three international Federation
Of Catholic Alumnae scholarships
known rs the Sister Mary de Paul
Coga, the Clara Douglas Sheeran
and the Mary Smith Yearly grants
with $500 each toward tuition for
study in any department Of the
graduate school Of arts and sciences,
the school Of philosophy and the
school Of social science.
Three Scholarships for Nuns.
Six university scholarships for
graduates Of Catholic colleges for
women, valued 1T $40o each, and
three scholarships for nuns, valued
at $500 each, for graduate study
In any department Of the graduate
school Of arts and sciences, the
school Of philosophy and the school
Of social science.
For counseling scholarships for
women, valued at $1,000 each, and
including room, board and tuition,
available to persons who can give
two years to the program OF study.
A $500 grant to cover a tuition
scholarship for q Chinese student for
studies in the school Of nursing edu-
cation.
The so assistantships, valued at
81 800 each, are open to men and
women for work In the departments
Of biology, chemistry, English,
mathematics, physics and romance
language Of the graduate school.
Evening star., 1948-01-10

Memorial Congregational Church
elected Claude w. Parker, president;
Arthur H. Ford, vice president; Miss
Lena Lake, secretary; James C.
Smith, treasurer, and Mrs. Florence
Conn, teacher.
The Rustin Couples Class of
Mount Vernon Place Methodist
Church will have Mrs. A. N. Warner
as guest teacher. Mrs. B. B. Wright
will speak to the Susannah Wesley
Class. The Committee on Evangel-
ism, Personnel and Membership of
the Bible classes are cooperating
in special class for training, which
will meet five Sunday mornings,
under the leadership of DR.. and
Mrs. A. N. Warner.
The Cleaners Glass of Columbia
Heights Christian Church will hold
It's monthly meeting Wednesday at
|8 pm.
j. H. Ingram will teach the Tenn
plemen's Bible Glass Of Temple
Baptist Church.
The Anna May Wood Glass of
Waugh Methodist Church will hold
Evening star., 1948-01-10

10 business and social meeting to-
morrow ct 3 pm. at the home Of
Miss Laura Lindley.
The Fellowship Class Of Chevy
Chase Methodist Church announces
q contest for new members.
The Naomi Bible Glass Of Ninth
Street Christian Church will hold a
business meeting Monday at pm.
The Mems Union Bible Glass of
Mount Rainier Methodist Church
elected Lonnie L. Haywood, presi-
dent; H. F. Murphy and o. r. Har-
low, vice presidents; John w. Hay
wood, secretary-treasurer; Charles
w. Anderson, corresponding secre-
tary; Altha Warman. David Laing
and Paul N. Brumbaugh, teachers.
Frank Kimmel will be the guest
speaker of the Trinity Mems Glass
of Trinity Methodist Church.
The Loyal Womens Glass Of
Mount Rainier Christian Church
elected Mrs. Elizabeth Reed, presi-
dent; Mrs. Marion Crook, vice presi-
dent; Mrs. Ethel Stearns, secretary;
Mrs. Ada Book, treasurer; Mrs. Rose
Lankford and j. r. Venning, teach
|ers.
The Rev. c. Howard Lambdin will
speak to the Harrison Bible Glass
of st. Luke's Methodist Church.
The Mems Friendship Bible Glass
of the Washington City Church of
the Brethren will be taught by Elder
J. H. Hollinger.
William M. Temple will speak to
the Clyde Kelly Glass Of Chevy
Chase Presbyterian Church.
The Timothy Glass of Ninth
Street Christian Church will be
taught by Hubbard Quantrille.
The Rev. Dan M. Potter, chaplain
of Lorton Reformatory, will speak
at the quarterly Executive Commit
tee meeting of the Box Bible Glass
of Emory Methodist Church, Tues
day evening.
The Organized Bible Glass Asso-
citation will hold an Executive Com
mittee meeting at the Central YIN
CA Thursday at 8 pm.
Evening star., 1948-01-10
Members Of Congress
Guests Tomorrow
Al the Cathedral

The II am. service at Washing
ton Cathedral tomorrow will be de-
voted primarily to members of
Congress which convened this week
for its second regular session. Mem
bers Of the Congress, their families
and Office stats will be seated in q
special section. The public will be
welcome, without, tickets. to all
other parts of the Cathedral.
The preacher will be DR.. Clark G
Kuebler, president of Ripon College
in Wisconsin. The Very Rev. John
Wallace Suter, dean of the Cathe-
dral, will conduct the service, as
sisted by other members of the
clergy staff.
The Rev. Merritt F. Williams
canon, will preach at pm.
Holy communion will be cele-
hrated at 7:30 am. in ST.. Mary's
Chapel and at $50 am. in Bethle-
hem Chapel.
Evening star., 1948-01-10

EPWORTH
18th 81. end North csssliss Ave. Nc.
JAMES ALLEN DUDLEY. Minister
$50 o.m.-chureh School. Closes
for all oees.
100 o.n,.-"1hs QusstieR Of
Questions.
100 p.m.-Youth Fellowship.
500 p.m.-"rhs christian's Suf-
Heieney."
Evening star., 1948-01-10
Social Education Progress
With Science Held Vital

Social education must keep pace
with scientific development If So
ciety is to survive, DR.. Mary Synon,
editorial consultant of the Com
mission on American Citizenship of
Catholic University, declared In q
talk last night.
Speaking before the Charles Car
roll Forum in the Mayflower Hotel,
DR.. Synon said people have learned
how to destroy places and peoples,
but not yet how to live with one
another, "even in the uncompli-
Gated situations Of every day exist
ence."
Unless a citizen learns his re-
sponsibilities as well as his rights,
he Is . menace to the peace of his
nome, community, nation and even-
tually the world. she declared.
The social education must begin,
not in the college and not on the
plane Of international relations. but
Evening star., 1948-01-10

RHODE ISLAND AVENUE
Rhode Island Ave. and First q; NV.
REV. ". AENEM k0nEEIs' m'D's'ef'
II .()O a.ul.-"Needless Poverty"
S:f,ft n'm.-"The Man Of Silence"
Evening star., 1948-01-10
RoSEDAlE

Tennessee Ave. Near d 81. NE.
ALLAN r. POORE.
$50 a.m.-Church School
400 a.m.-Morning worship.
1880 p.m.-Evening Service.
Evening star., 1948-01-10
Coin Heads Senate Unit
On Rent Control Bills

Senator Cain, Republican OF
Washington, has been appointed
chairman of the Senate Banking
and Currency Subcommittee on
Rent Control Legislation, succeeding
Senator Buck, Republican of Dela-
ware, who however, remains men,
Der of the committee.
Senator Buck asked to be relieved
OF the Craftsmanship because OF
other heavy duties, including chair
manship Of the Senate District
Committee, Of which Senator Cain
also Is a member.
The change was announced by
Chairman Tobey of the Senate
Banking and Currency Committee.
Evening star., 1948-01-10

FIRST METHODIST
Bra dbury HITS, Bowen Rd. 1T Ala. Ave.
REV. DORSEY 4. sTURGlS, Minister.
9:45 A.m.-Churcb School.
11:00 a.m.-"Diseiplins Of the Inner
Life"
11:00 a.m.-Nursery and Beginners.
TOO p.m.-Youth Fellowship.
500 pm.-'A Fortunate Failure"
Evening star., 1948-01-10
Petworth Boptist Church

Petworth Baptist Church will hold
its semiannual dedication of babies
at 1o:45 am. Sunday. Twenty-eight
families have been invited to present
their babies at this service, accord
ing to the Rev. James p. Rodgers. A
rose will be presented to each
mother. and q picture Of the group
will be taken.