davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1948-08-12

The apple has been a traditional
favorite in fruits since the begin
ming of time. Beginning with the
legends of Johnny Appleseed, who
travelled all over the land planting
apple seeds, to Henry Ward Beecher,
that eminent pastor, who not only
paid tribute to this dessert (apple
pie) but gave directions for making
it.
Some of his advice about how to
fashion an apple pie might well be
needed. Here is what he advocated:
Nothing is so fatal to the rarer
and higher graces of apple pie as
inconsiderate, vulgar splicing. 1t is
not meant to be a mere vehicle for
the exhibition of these spices in
their own natures. II is a glorious
unity in which sugar gives up its
nature as sugar, and butter ceases
to be butter, and each flavorsome
spice gladly vanishes from its full
nature, that all of them, by COM
man death, may rise into the new
life of an apple pie. Not that
apple pie is no longer apple. 1t too,
is transformed. And the final pie,
though born of apple, sugar, butter,
nutmeg, cinnamon, lemon. is like
none of these, but the compound
ideal of them all, refined, purified
and, by fire, fixed in blissful per
lection"
Apple pies are usually the favorite
of the men folk, and this delicious
dessert can make the family forget
the absence of the best cuts of meats
during these days of soaring prices.
The recipe below gives you the ex-
act proportions that Rev. Beecher
spoke of, and now that fresh apples
are on the market you will do well
to try this old and favorite dessert
Apple Pie
Line a 9-inch pie pan with pie
crust. Peel, core and cut into thin
slices, 6 medium-sized apples. Com
bine and sift over the apples u to
"a cup white or brown sugar (only
the very best tart apples require
the larger amount of sugar., IA tea
spoon cinnamon, Is teaspoon nut
meg, Is teaspoon salt and l table
spoon cornstarch. Stir the apples
gently until they are well coated
Place them in layers in pie she'll
Dot with butter or margarine (about
~ tablespoons). If the apples lack
flavor sprinkle with tablespoon
lemon juice. If the apples are very
dry add 2 tablespoons water or
cream. Cover the pie with prick
ed upper crust. Bake the pie in a
hot oven, 450 degrees, for 10 minutes.
Reduce the heat to $50 degrees
and bake the pie until done, from
40 70 go minutes.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1948-08-12
Clear Spring News

Arthur L. Binkley, son of Mr.. and
Mrs. Paul S. Binkley, Dry Run, has
accepted the position of Junior Prin-
ciple Assistant with the Occupation
Forces in Frankfurt, Germany, and
will report to the New York Port of
Embarkation on Monday, August 16,
to begin his two-year assignment.
Mr.. Binkley received his B. S. de-
gree in Mechanical Engineering
from the University of Maryland
this year. He is a graduate of Ha-.
gerstown High School, class of 1941,
and served with the 114th Infantry,
44th Division, in France, Germany
and Austria during World War II.
A pet show held Thursday eve
ming, at Clear Spring School,
climaxed the playground activities
which had been conducted for two
weeks under the auspices of the
Homemakers' Club with help of
other local organizations
Mrs. John Downs and Miss Phyllis
Corwell were leaders, and games,
such as volley ball, basketball, dodge
ball, relays, small group games, story
plays, crafts and dramatizations,
were conducted Approximately
fifty children were in attendance,
forty-seven of them participating in
the pet show.
Mrs Wade Huffman and Mrs.
Hart, acting as judges of the pet
show, awarded ribbons to the follow
ing; Oldest dog, Bobby Starliper;
youngest dog, Jerry Hart; most I'M
usual dog, Bobby Murray; prettiest
dog, Mary Agnes Mullen; cutest dog,
Eddie Stanley; biggest dog, Fred
Suffacool; smallest dog, Jerry Hart;
dog with curliest hair, Mary Agnes
Mullen; dog with longest hair, And
rey Sprecher; dressed in Sunday
best, Bobby Starliper; most polite
dog, Doris Suffacool; most spotted
dog, Ronny Poole; neatest dog, Jun
ior Shupp; blacklist cat, Gloria
Shank; yellowest cat, Wayne Shank;
smallest cat, Ronny Miller; biggest
cat, Charles Cline; prettiest spotted
cat, Billy Suffacool; whitest cat,
Freddy Shirley; prettiest red roost-
er, Lee Ward; smallest birds (can-
aries), Ruth Dick; largest birds (pig-
eons), Eugene Bossart
Mr.. and Mrs. Gardner Miles and
Mr.. and Mrs. Harry Miles, Shady
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1948-08-12

Sharpsburg-a son on August /.
Mr.. and Mrs. Walter w. Myers,
953 Main Ave-a son on August /.
Mr.. and Mrs. Nathan Wilmer, 816
w Washington Sta son on July
81.
Mr.. and Mrs. George " McClain,
1876 E. Franklin Sta son on July
81.
Mr.. and Mrs. Albert V. Rauth, Is
N. Potomac Sta son on July 81.
Mr.. and Mrs Phillip B. Station,
80 Fairfield Rd.-a son on July 81.
Mr.. and Mrs. John r. M. Burger,
Jr., 165 S. Potomac Sta daughter
on July 30.
Mr.. and Mrs. George Smith Nc
MILAN, Williamsport-a son on July
80.
Mr.. and Mrs. Edwin r. Ebersole,
408 Wyoming Ave.-a daughter on
July 80.
Mr.. and Mrs. Nicholas D. 'Vessa,
Smithsburg-a son on July 30.
Mr.. and Mrs. Lester L. Cromer, 920
Pennsylvania Ave.-a daughter on
July 20
Mr.. and Mrs. c., Raymond CraW-
ford, 212 East Ave.-a daughter on
July 49,
Mr.. and Mrs. H. Allen Mills, 109
Roessner Ave.-a son on July %.
Mr.. and Mrs. Robert Reese, 765 S
Potomac Sta son on July 26.
Mr.. and Mrs. Nevin Barnhart
Greencastle, Pa son on July 26.
Mr.. and Mrs. Howard H. Small
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1948-08-12
The Stork Arrives

The stOrk announces the follow
ing arrivals at the Washington
County Hospital:
Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Y. Bowers,
1873 E. Franklin st. daughter on
August f.
Mr. and Mrs. Robert c. Williamson,
43 Alexander Sta son on August 3.
Mr.. and Mrs. Joseph E. Longneck-
er, RI 3, Hagerstown--a daughter
on August 3.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ralph S. Morris, TIA
Georgia Ave.--a son on August 2.
Mr.. and Mrs. Gerard Herman
Mullenix, 132 John Sta daughter
on August l..
Mr.. and Mrs. Raglan o. Stahl, Will
liamsport-a son on August /.
Mr.. and Mrs. Marshall A. Hull,
All N. Mulberry Sta son on Au-
gust l.
Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Allen Red
man, Rt. 2, Boonsboro-a daughter
on August l.
Mr.. and Mrs. Briscoe C. Reeser,
Ri. 2, Williamsport-a son on Au-
gust l.
Mr.. and Mrs. Clarence Shoemaker,
Rt. 2, Boonsboro-a daughter on Au-
gust l.
Mr.. and Mrs Lynn L. Nichols, 256
S. Mulberry Sta son on August l.
Mr. and Mrs. Charles L. Taylor,
Rt. 2, Hagerstown-a daughter on
August l.
Mr.. and Mrs. Glenn L. Gross,
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1948-08-12

1910 Lexington Ave-a son-on July
8.
Mr.. and Mrs. Claytus Harry Hinc-
kle, Hancock-a daughter on June
10.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1948-08-12

A real treat for Sunday-or any
other morning breakfasts spicy
apple mullins and here's the recipe
for them
Spicy Apple Mullins
cups of flour
4 teaspoons of baking powder
n teaspoon of salt
II teaspoon of cinnamon
"a teaspoon of nutmeg
Y cup of margarine
"a cup of sugar
egg
"a to l cup of milk
q cup of chopped apples
IA cup apples cut in wedges
Cinnamon-sugar mixture
Set the oven control at 400 de-
grees and start heating. Sift flour,
Measure, add baking powder, salt,
cinnamon and nutmeg, then sift
again. Cream the margarine OF
other shortening. Add sugar grad
ually and continue beating until
light and fluffy. Add egg and beat
well. Stir in milk and chopped APP
pies and stir just enough to dampen
the dry ingredients. Do not beat
(The batter will look lumpy but
that is the way it should look if you
want good texture.) Drop by spoon.
fuls into margarine creased muffin
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1948-01-29
Kirby News

Mrs. Jack Murray and daugh-
ter Mary Lu returned home
from Sheridon where they have
been staying.
Eleven below zero and about
six inches of snow was reported
on the Rosebud Saturday Mite.
Dick Roebling is recovering
from the chicken pox.
MI. and Mrs. Clayton Davis
of Four Mile visited at the Bob
Roebling home last week.
George Ferguson of Billings
spent the weekend with his
brother Dwight Ferguson and
family.
Mr.. and Mrs. Bill Anderson
entertained Mr.. and Mrs. Matt
Jordon, Mr.. and Mrs. Dwight
Ferguson and George Ferguson
Saturday mite. e..
Among the callers in Hardin
from the Rosebud last week
were Mr.. and Mrs. Matt Jordan,
Mr.. and Mrs. Dick Glenn, Mr..
and Mrs. Charlie Young and
Mr.. and Mrs. Paul Millspaugh,
Mrs. Pete Torgerson Of the
Spear o visited with Mrs. Bob
Roebling Tuesday afternoon.
Earl Adsit of Sheridan spent
Saturday and Sunday at their
home.
Miss Gladys Adsit returned
to her work in Sheridan after
spending two weeks with her
brother, Glenn, at Kirby.
Mr.. and Mrs. Junior Spear
took Mr. and Mrs. Ed Gwillim
of Sheridan to Cheyenne, Wyo-
ming Wednesday morning. MIR
Gwillim was to take the train
from there to California, and
from there to Korea by boat
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1948-01-29
Duurnore News

MI. and Mrs. John Pope and
son were Billings visitors on
Saturday.
Mr. and Mrs. r. w. Bird and
family visited Mr.. and Mrs. "A.
G. Bird Saturday evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. Walter Heitz-
man are the parents Of a boy,
born January %.
Mr. and Mrs. Chef Kaiser and
sons called at the r. w. Bird
home on Sunday.
MI. and Mrs. Harry HeitZman
and family called on Mr.. and
Mrs. Chef Kaiser one day last
week.
Darece Smith was an over
night guest at the r. w. Bird
home on Saturday.
Mrs. Chef Kaiser called on
Mrs. Merle Peterson one after
noon this week.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Pope and
Lawrence were callers at the
Henry Pope home Saturday
afternoon.
MI. and Mrs. r. w. Bird en-
tertained the following dinner
guests at their home on Sum
day. Mr.. and Mrs. Lloyd Jor-
gensen, Mr.. and Mrs. Roy Smith
and Darece, Mr.. and Mrs. Verr
Lenhard and sons The after
noon and evening were spent
playing pinochle.
+ Mrs. Chef Kaiser called or
Mrs. Finley Mocabee one day
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1948-01-29
Crow Agency

Mrs. L. G. Lippert, Mrs. Clar-
snce J. Mum and Mrs. Lor-
raine B. Johnson were co-hos-
tesses to the Crow Agency
Bridge club on Friday evening.
The party was held at the Lip
pert home with seven tables in
play, High score was awarded
to Mrs. Elizabeth Burns and
Leland E. Fallon; Low to Mrs.
Harold J. Rush and E. E. Clary
while Travel was tied by Frank
A. Nelson and o. j. LaPlante.
The Grow Agency Public
school basketball teams were
again victorious this past week
With a grade team final score
Of 81 to 40, the A-squad downed
Buffalo, Wyo. on Tuesday even
ing and on Thursday evening
both A and B Squads defeated
Hardin in two exciting games.
Coach Richard J. Puhr amour
ces that the next game will be
played with Lodge Grass at
Crow Agency next Wednesday
evening.
Hartford Frost of Greybull,
Wyo., arrived on Monday even
ing for a visit with his mother,
Mrs. Amelia Frost and brother,
Harry. While here he transacted
business at the Crow Agency.
Robert N. Gadbofs of Casper,
Wyo., was an official visitor at
the Crow Agency on Tuesday.
E. L. Decker of the District
Office Irrigation division at Bill
lings was an official visitor at
Crow Agency on Tuesday.
John Schroeder of Wyola
transacted business at Crow
Agency on Tuesday.
Mrs. Mike Baca spent Thurs
day and Friday in Billings Wis
iting her mother. Z
Earl Walton Of Troy, Mont,
visited Mr.. and Mrs. Clarence
j. Mum on Thursday. Mr.. Wal
ton and Mr.. Mum were in the
Navy together.
MI. and Mrs. A. Ct. Strom of
Glasgow and Mr.. and Mrs. Or
man Paus of Scobey were week
end visitors at the Huston
Smith home.
MI. and Mrs. Leland Fallon
and son, Brock Timothy, were
dinner guests Of Mr.. and Mrs.
John Synder at Hardin on Sum
dav evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Barse, ST.,
of Sisseton, S. D., arrived on
Thursday morning for an in
definite visit with their daugh-
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1948-01-29
North Vuuey

Members Of the North Star
club entertained their husbands
and other invited guests at a
dancing party at Foster Hall
on Saturday evening.
MIR. and Mrs. Gottlieb Hert
were hosts at q dinner last Sun
day. Their guests included Mr..
and Mrs. George Hert and MI.
and Mrs. Russell Lazard of Top
penish, WASH, Mr.. and Mrs.
Alex Hert Of Hardin, MIR. and
Mrs. Ted Dumler, MI. and Mrs.
Elmer Hert and Mr.. and Mrs.
Denny Hert Of North Valley.
Mr.. and Mrs. Yasso Nayemat-
su and daughter Carolyn left
Billings by plane Sunday morn
ing for Seattle where they will
visit relatives for a month.
Mr.. and Mrs. Fred Riley and
family, Mr.. and Mrs. Walter
OFT, Mr.. and Mrs. Alex Fox and
family and Mr.. and Mrs. Ernest
Kitteling and daughter visited
at the Ted Lautt home Mon
day evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. George Hert and
son Dale of Toppenish, Wash.
have been visiting friends and
relatives in the valley for the
past week. Accompanied by the
Ted Dumler family they drove
to Custer and Hysham on Fri
day.
Mr.. and Mrs. Pete New enter
tanned MI. and Mrs. Henry
Beck and Mr.. and Mrs. Nord-
wall and Harold at dinner Tues
day. Ice cream pie was featured.
Ruby, Harold and Melvin
Hert and Helen, Hazel, Ray
mond and Tommy Weinberg
visited at the Crouch home
Monday evening.
Mr.. and Pete Spomer spent
the weekend in Billings.
MIR. and Mrs. Marshall Adams
of Los Angeles are parents OF
a son born on Jan. q. Mrs
Adams is the former Myrna
McKittrick.
Mr.. and Mrs. Chas. r. (Donny)
Hert are parents of a son born
on Friday.
Callers at the Pete New home
recently were Mrs. August
Moore and Fred Seader and
Tim GreSS.
Mr.. and Mrs. Earl Laughrey,
former residents of this valley.
attended the Denver stock
show.
Mr.. and Mrs. Merle Bowers
called at the Jim Besel home
on Wednesday, and on Friday
they spent the evening with
Mr.. and Mrs. H. Swanson.
Mrs. j. J. Weinburg called on
Mrs. Alex Adler Tuesday after
Ted Dumler and George woith
celebrated their birthdays at
the Pete New home last Satur-
day night.
Mr. and Mrs. Robert Abel
and family visited with the
Dale Redmond family Sunday
Mr.. and Mrs. Chef Rogers
spent the week end with Mr.
and Mrs. George Rogers.
Several homes down the val
ley have benn insulated during
tn last week.
Mrs. James Rogers drove ur
to the home of her parents Mr.
and Mrs. Evin Clawson las
Wednesday, returning Thurs.
day.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ted Dumlel
and daughters were Sunda,
dinner guests of the Glen Noye'
family last Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. c.. A. Roger
were in BILLINGS Saturday wher,
Mr.. Rogers attended the stock
holders meeting of the P. c. A
Tommv Salverson accompanies
them home for . visit at tn
ranch.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1948-01-29

ter, Mrs. Marie v. Smart.
Tonmte Lppert returned
home on Friday evening from
a two weeks assignment to Low
ell, Wyo.
Floyd D. Billings, Farm man
agement supervisor stationed at
Lame Deer, was a weekend
visitor Of Mr.. and Mrs. L. G.
Lippert and family.
Edgar Bigman entered on
duty at the Crow Agency office
in the land division on Monday.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1948-01-29

Leader, mostly as news editor.
His work In connection with the
Montana Study consisted OF
.lecturing, conducting and help
ing organize study clubs, and
writing articles on community
problems, education, etc. Thus
he Is not only known through
out the state but speaks with
authority when he writes about
Montana In his Culture, Cli-
mate, and Community.
MIR. Howard is at present
working, under a Guggenheim
fellowship, on a book to do with
the American west.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1948-01-29

Northwest Harvest: A Re-
gional stock-taking, is the prin-
ted record Of the Writers con-.
ference on the northwest held
at Reed college a year ago last
fall. In 1t Is writer's and pro-
fessional people who know their
region well, set down their
opinions concerning its cultural
problems past and present and
prospects for the future. The
book is edited bv ". L. O. Chit
tick Of Reed college.
-@
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1948-01-29
Montana Newsrnan
lis Contributor
To Recent Book

Joseph Kinsey Howard, vet
eran Montana neWspaperman
and former research associate
for The Montana Study, is
among the contributors to
Northwest Harvest" published
recently by Macmillan.
Howard was associate for 81
years with the Great Falls
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1948-01-29

to his new Job. Both Mr.. and
Mrs. GWillim are well known
at. Kirby. ,
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1948-01-29

Shop In Hardin!
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1948-01-29

-@- You'll see new luxury IN
~ 80 Americas No. 1 Car-the
car that has been first in number Of cars
produced for IL out of the last Is car
production years. You'll find new smartness
in Americas No. I Choice-noW, as for
years past, more people drive chevrolets
than drive any other make-as official
nationwide registration figures reveal.
Valley frontiersman., 1948-02-21
Daniels s-In the Lions Den

The town of Palmer last week showed at least two healthy indications it's being ready infancy preparation for aduhood.
 In chid two of adolescence interest in appearance beginnings maybe good thing regula- tio2s to be evaded whenever possible
 The indications aren't different in town Last week the Northand Grange adoption com muny service project which designed to clean road sides beautify country establishments The project pretty good evidence that Palmer is beginning to be interested in the reflection that mrrored in the eyes of visitors and Valley residents alike
 Wasas Grange this announced it's sponsorship of like yard Identification eghbor too with external
 indication step adulthood the assumptions of of the responsibilities of that stae the announcement of the appointment of merchant patrolman police business section through the night feeling becoming and that conditions of law and order will be decided improvement to the town Palmer.
 indications dawnng adulthood a reality only of the Valley stand ready ability problem through n adult
 is not impossible to imagine situation in which Valley properyowner either rural or town could spoil the overall project yard Identification by refusing any such ideas be practice his premises It to be hoped that there are not many among us who grown enough give thought appear of surroundings both home work It only child that obvous to the ugness desoaton the environment in which he lives.
 The thought holds true in the of the chant plan There are who may reason in the simple thought pattern child that protective There be those who will We've gotten along SO far without anything like that so we don't need it now'
 We who deeply sincerely interested in future few trust that the others of will be able to evaluate their immature reasoning for what it is.
 Both projects need support wholehearted and unanimous
 they succeed The whole project for road and yard Identification failure only several among work with neghbor in the plan to make Valley beautiful to look than it is
 The merchant patrol plan and will fai without the and financial aid of business establishment in
 initiation the project being carried financially by only merchants cannot continue without the financial back ing of all.
 The decision is squarey to The will mark clearly to back worthwhile project for good who beyond plan to its ultimate goal of i'm proved living for all
Valley frontiersman., 1948-02-21
Good Fair Needs Early Planning, Much Publicity

requisites for the production of a good fair are early planning and the promotion of participa- tion through publicity of plans by means of neighborhood lead CTS. Those were the points em- phasized strongly by Mrs. Lydia Fohn-Hansen in her discussion of what makes a good fair at the Farm and Home Institute this week.
 Mrs. Fohn-Hansen, home dem- onstration leader of the Exten- sion Service, introduced her topic by outlining some of the reasons for producing a fair of the type planned for the Mata- nuska Valley.
 She said principal objectives are to develop and encourage local industry and the use of local products, advertising for the Valley, and to stimulate in- terest in the production of qual- ity foods and vegetables.
 To improve Valley fairs it was suggested that it might be ad- Vantageous to alternate premium payments in various classes from year to year. In this manner, larger premiums could be Of fered in the classes designated for judging each year.
 The point was stressed that fairs can improve only as inter- est in participation is built up among Valley residents. To stim- ulate interest in Valley affairs, Mrs. Fohn-Hansen suggested these possibilities:
 (a) Premiums and prizes;
 (b) Displays of educational
 materials;
 (c) Displays designed to ad- vertise Valley commodi- ties;
 (O Displays to advertise local industries;
 (e) Concessions and entertain ment features. f) Contests and recreational events.
 The opinion was voiced that displays of local exhibits should be more educational and more practical. As a concrete exam pie, 1t was suggested that good canning exhibit might consist of one large display of all types of local products raised on farm: or the exhibit might show all the. Alaskan-raised foods neces- sary to keep a family in food for year.
 Mrs. Fohn-Hansen said the most practical point to remem- Der in planning exhibits and dis plays, was to show local pro- duce to the best advantage, in order to create demand for it In the minds of purchasers. She urged that toursits be remem- bered as potential buyers when planning fair exhibits. Lorin T. Oldroyd, director of Extension Service, also urged the advisability of increasing the educational value of displays. It was suggested that the work of the agricultural committee might be integrated in the fair program by building a fairs displays about the topics to be studied by that group this year.
 In the open discussion follow Mrs. Fohn-Hansen's remarks, the concensus of the group was that fair books must be printed much earlier, in order to plan we'll rounded and complete displays for exhibition.
 Harold Thuma suggested that the Valleys fairs will 20 far to- ward breaking down prejudices against the products of Alaska's farms.
 Robert Klem urged that n,+;.,e
The Omaha guide., 1948-09-04

Father kniekerbocker az are we,
lean back from his desk In the NYC.
MBs newsroom to discuss with us
not national nor international news,
but some of the remarkable things
which have been happening in our
metropolis of late. And what's re.
ported from the following eompari-
son Of our notes is far from the
half Of It, too.
HERE, klTTYi: You could con-
slider the case of the subway cat
and the subway motorman. It was
because a passenger on a Brooklyn
station platform spied kitten on
the tracks and waved fpantically at
Victor Klepacki, the motorman Of
an incoming train, that Victor
jammed on the air brakes. Victor
spotted the cats cleaning eyes,
dropped himself from his cab to
the tracks and. despite the hazards
of third rails. attempted to scoop
up the wee animal. Kitty dashed
ahead into the under-river tunnel
leading to Manhattan. The motor
man hero, with by then shouted
encouragement Of passengers, re-
turned to his train controls and fol-
lowed puss cat slowly in his train
some 500 yards further into the
tunnel. About that point the forlorn
feline, woefully tired, was scooped
up and given a dimeless ride to the