davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona sun., 1948-06-18

When making jams and JellleS,
assemble your equipment and
materials before you begin cook
ing the fruit.
use commercial product for
quick work. You'll save color and
flavor as well as time and energy.
For fruits and berries that have
a naturally high pectin content, use
small patches and cook quickly to
have a perfect product.
IF YOU'RE STARTING to make
jelly now, the following fruit and
berry combinations are excellent
for appetite appeal. They are also
in season in most parts of the coun-
try so that you can make them
readily:
l. Blackberry and rhubarb
2. BOysenberry and rhubarb
8. Dewberry and rhubarb
4. Loganberry and rhubarb
5. Raspberry and rhubarb
6. YOungberry and rhubarb
Here is the recipe for jelly made
from any of the above combina-
tions:
8 cups juice
cups sugar
1 box powdered fruit pectin
To prepare juice, crush thorough
ly or grind about one quart OF fully
ripe berries. Cut into one-inch
lengths (do not peeD about one
pound of rhubarb, and put through
food chopper. Place fruits in jelly
bag or cloth and squeeze out juice.
Measure sugar and set aside until
needed. Measure juice into three
or four-quart saucepan and place
over hottest fire. Add powdered
fruit pectin, mix well and continue
stirring until mixture comes to
hard boil. Pour in sugar at once,
stirring constantly. Continue stir
ring, bring to a full rolling boil,
and boil hard one-hah minute. Re-
move from fire. skim and pour
quickly into seven six-ounce
glasses. Paraffin hot jelly at once.
ARE YOU FOND of unusual jel-
lies? Here's an old-fashioned one
with a lovely and unusual delicate
flavor:
Rose Geranium Jelly
Select tart, sound apples. Wash
and cut off blossom ends. Do not
remove peeling or cores. Cut into
quarters and barely cover with
water. Cook until fruit is tender.
Strain juice through a jelly bag
and measure. Bring to boiling
point and add three-fourths cup OF
sugar for each cup of juice. Boil
rapidly to jelly stage (dip spoon
into syrup. AS the boiling mass
nears the jellying point 1t will drop
Arizona sun., 1948-06-18
Modern Thoreau
Lives in Hills
On $500 a Year

CUSTER, S. D.-Badger Clark,
bearded poet-philosopher OF the
Black Hills, has never let love,
mankind or money stand between
him and his life's aim - a quiet
quest for God.
''The Badger Is a tail, distin-
guished man with Vandyke beard
who wears a flowing green necktie,
forest green jacket, whipcord
breeches and polished riding boots
For Is years he has lived alone and
liked it in a "cabin with four rooms
and a path" he largely built him
self in Custer state park. He pays
$40 a year ground rent and hasn't
held a steady job for 43 years -
since he was %.
1.-The birds make a cloud about
my head when I step outside" he
said.
Badger has written 200 poems and
80 short stories. He is a kind Of
western style Rudyard Kipling and
at least two of his ''verses"-as he
prefers to call them-have become
national anthology favorites. They
are '"The Job" and ''The Cowboys
Prayer"
Lives on $500 a Year
His books have brought him little
money, however, and for J many
years he said he had been earning
his way 'by my Jaw" By this he
meant the speeches he makes to
banquets, women's clubs and high
school and college groups. He
doesn't seek out these engage
ments. People come to him.
'T've shucked off the things I
don't need" he said. II believe
that by reducing life to its simple
terms you get more out of it. It's
like chewing crust of dry bread.
A hungry man finds in 1t all the
flavor he needs.
II believe with Thoreau that a
man is rich in proportion to the
number of things he can afford to
let alone.
IT can live on $500 a year COM
fortably today - even on $400. I
can't stand to be in debt and won't
be. If 1 want something and can't
pay for it, I do without it until I
can. The only thing I have against
poverty is that I can't afford all
the wonderful books I'd like to
have"
Cooks His Meals
Clark bathes in a washtub, cooks
his own meals and eats only twice
day to cut down on the time re-
quired by housekeeping chores. His
cabin, kept spotlessly neat, is
lighted by kerosene lamp. It has
no telephone, no radio.
The Badger likes individual peo-
pie but dislikes cities. He goes to
town only once every two weeks to
buy supplies and stays only a cou-
pie of hours.
II have given up many things
fatherhood, society, financial sue
cess. But I enjoy my life to the
limit. What am I looking for? I
suppose it is God What else? There
are times when 1 would like to be
with people-with my friends-but
I am never really lonely Life is a
habit. And l feel l am the happiest
i,o k10 Il
Clark at IS is still a handsome
man. I asked him why he had never
married.
II am very frank about my in
come" he smiled. THAT does the
trick"
Arizona sun., 1948-06-18
Tests Show Tung Meal
Poisonous to Chickens

Tung meal proved isfactroy
as q source Of protein In chick ra-
tions in tests conducted at the
Florida agricultural experiment sta
ton. The tung meal proved poison
Gus, whether raw, heated or heated
and sifted. It caused heavy NOR
tality at 10 and Is per cent levels
At s per cent and higher levels the
tung meal interfered with feed
utilization and growth. @
Arizona sun., 1948-06-18

Jam is a highly concentrated mass
that will burn easily unless care is
taken. Stir the mass from the bot
tom to prevent burning. Cook
briskly but watch carefully. Don't
let it simmer carelessly for hours
if you want to protect flavor and
color.
The best jam is made when you
do not add too much sugar. When
you are not using a commercial
pectin, the rule is three-quarters Of
a pound Of sugar to one pound OF
ADsalk
Arizona sun., 1948-06-18
SIS o
Old Fashioned Figures

Old Fashioned Figures
These quaint old fashioned figures
are fun to embroider on luncheon
cloths, dinette curtains and kitchen
towels. So easy to do, too. The de-
signs measure 61a inches tall, and
make for conversation pieces"
wherever you use them.
To obtain hot-iron transfers for
designs, color chart and embroidery
stitch detail for Conversation Piece
Designs (Pattern No. $500
Arizona sun., 1948-06-18

This q u e S t l o n
arises from the fact
that a few fly-con-
troll ailures S on
farms where DDT
w a S effective in
other years have
been hard to &C.
count for. The ex-
planation was that
the flies probably
had become resist
a& - fho Oh0noiNaI
Arizona sun., 1948-06-18

Benzene hexa chloride, recon-
mended by swine specialists at agri-
cultural colleges for control of hog
lice and mango, now is being in
corporated in hog oils that can be
used in dipping vats, hog wallows,
hog oilers or on rubbing posts.
Arizona sun., 1948-06-18
Rose Geranium Jelly
LYNN SAYS:
Pointers Will Help You
In Making Jams. JellieS

Broken fruits may be used for
making jams, but at least a por-
ton Of the fruit should be under
ripe. Overripe fruits and berries
lack pectin, and some pectin is
necessary to make the mixture "jel-
ly."
It's good idea to cook fruits and
berries slightly before adding the
sugar to give the pectin substance
q chance to develop.
Arizona sun., 1948-06-18

LYNN CHAMBERS MENU
Creamed Potato Salad
Sliced Ham
Tomato Wedges Carrot Sticks
Biscuits with Currant Jel1y*
Melon Beverage
*Recipe Given
Arizona sun., 1948-06-18
Herds and FIocks

New insecticide, pyrenone, has
proved it's effectiveness in control
of flies on livestock. Better than
some of the old-time fly killing in
secticides, the new material is be-
ing used now in some livestock fly
sprays.
Arizona sun., 1948-06-18
Fly Immunity to DDT
Is Debatable Question
Some Insects Develop
Strain Of Resistance

Do flies become immune or re-
sistant to DDT after it has been used
for a few years?
Arizona sun., 1948-06-18

This farm grindstOne, although
badly battered about its entire
diameter and worn quite flat in
one place, was easily trued-up by
dressing it with the sharp-pointed
tool shown attached to the small
board. The dark "cutting tip Of
the tool Is made of carbolOy
cemented carbide, the hardest
metal made by man.
Arizona sun., 1948-06-18

Use of protein supplements in
rations for shotes always has been
profitable. Some farmers have fail
ed to use these supplements, though,
because of their cost. Now that
grain is so high, the cost of protein
supplements is relatively low. So,
if the use of supplements is more
important one time than another,
now is that time.
It looks now like the farmer who
has flock of good pullets in the
laying house next fall will get good
prices for eggs. The better care
you take of pullets now, the better
they will be able to stand up under
the strain of heavy laying next
fall.
Arizona sun., 1948-01-30
Call to Action

Three persons died yesterday Statsticay three more
will die tomorrow. approximately persons die every
day Arizona from tuberculosis, according to the DV
sion of Tuberculosis Control of the Arizona State Depart
ment of Health.
The Arizona Anti-Tuberculoss Association has plan
of action This plan is not for the tuberculosis
problem of Arizona Most problems don't have single
cure-al remedy. (We found that out back in the days
when used to buy Onedolar bottle OF patent medl-
cine for everything from tuberculosis to toe-ache)
The plan of action is one however that will ease the
number one problem in the pqHcs fght against tI1ercG
that the only state hospital for tuberculosis in Arizona
has surgical facilities This means that chest opera
ton cannot be performed at the state hospital This
wouldn't be bad but it happens that the only way to
many tuberculosis patients and restore them to
fulness is by operation.
1t is that this situation exists in the state hos
ptal because most people don't have enough to
Pay the nigh M cost OF hosPa care Tor a
tuberculosis patients It is the County Hospital But
the county hospital is in the same condition in this respect
and, perhaps, worse in others
It has been shown by the AnTubercuosis Association
that the state hospital get 1900 to buy surgical
equipment that would enable the doctors to operate
the patients who in the hospital right and need
chest operations the state $4,000 what it
let the patients lie around the hospital until they
finally pass away.
In other words purchasing the equipment will save
money well as lives.
Of course while every citizen in the state should be in
terested in this matter Negroes will be particularly
ious to play their part in the plan because the CHANCES
of Negroes getting tuberculosis private hospital
around herewith without the moneyare apparently
limited
qures only few minutes of each persons time In order
make available the needed money the state legislature
must pass law to authorize the expenditures bill will
be the 3d Special Session Of the eg
lature.
No home is safe from tuberculosis until all homes
safe from tuberculosis 1t very important that you and
all neghbors telephone write, telegraph your
Representatives and Senators at Let them know
you want mediate action the passage of this bill Two
Senators whom must write these Marvin b. Smith
800 East Roosevelt Street, Phoenix, Arizona and 0. L.
Mcdaniel G1eandale Arizona. And by all contact
these Representatives: R. W. Hart, 1884 East Roosevelt
son Street Phoenix Arizona; G. NJ Baker 256 North
First Avenue Phoenix, Arizona; F. w. Zimmerman, 1875
East East FiliomEe Phoenix Arizona and John E. Hunt Sla
An outstanding Social Scientist recently had the follow
ing say of tuberculosis in Phoenix Every lawmaker
any other who would stand in the of
appropriation to build hospitals for the tuberculous to
provide any other for the control and prevention
Of this disease should visit the County Hospital and
the 65 patients lying in "condemned row.
Arizona sun., 1948-01-30

There is cause for cheers in the
homemaking department! There's
new arrival in the food field! It's
a prepared tapioca pudding :. now
on the market in two f1avors, van
lila and chocolate.
Since the ever-popular dessert,
tapioca, came back to the grocers'
shelves, there has been a natural
desire for a prepared tapioca pud-
ding which would save the home
maker valuable time. So these pre-
pared tapioca puddings were devel-
oped in the research laboratories
of large food company, famous for
prepared gelatin and pudding des-
serts. Of course, the new arrival,
prepared tapioca pudding, has been
fully tested by their consumer
kitchens for flavor, texture, and
ease of preparation. Fully depend
able, it's ready for the table in a
jiffy. And it's so simple! Just add
two cups of milk to the contents Of
one package stir it until it
comes to a boil, and presto, the
work is done. And you have a des-
sert to serve or 5 people. You'll
be thrilled with the rich creamy
texture and delicious flavor.
The vanilla tapioca pudding can
be served in so many interesting
ways. For instance, with fruit
fresh, frozen or canned, it's colorful
and tempting. Then with whipped
cream, or custard sauce it's treat
indeed!
The new and sure to be popular
chocolate tapioca pudding (choco-
Arizona sun., 1948-01-30

blies is the lack of preparation. 1t
is the duty of the sponsor to see
that each person appearing on the
program has adequate preparation.
For example, the devotional part
should be so practical that the
performer may present it to the
satisfaction of the auditors. Es-
pecially is this true Of dramatical
and musical numbers.
Then very often the principal, or
some teacher, presides too often.
A student should preside over most
assemblies. In many schools, this
person is the president Of the stu
dent council. He, in turn, intro
duces the chairman of the organi-
zation that is giving the program.
The success of many programs de-
pend upon the skill of the presid-
ing officer. If he allows the pro-
gram to lag, pupils become rest
less.
Readers
Send for my free pamphlet on
public speaking. Be sure to include
a self-addressed business envelope
and two stamps. Write your letter
to Marcus H. BoulWare, 415 East
Grant St., Phoenix, Arizona.
Arizona sun., 1948-01-30
By BETTY BARCLAY

late is such a universal favorite!)
has many variations, the list being
headed by new recipe for Choco-
late Tapioca Pudding Souffle that
is perfectly wonderful. It's practic-
ally foolproof in preparation for
even a brand new cook and it has
an "out-of- -this-world' flavor and
texture. Don't let the word "souffl6"
scare you. When there's tapioca in
the souffle, it's bound to be a sue
cess. Here's the recipe. Try this
today; you'll love it!
Tapioca Chocolate SouffIe
1 package (3h ounces) prepared
chocolate tapioca pudding
2 cups milk
2 egg yolks, slightly beaten
2 egg whites
Dash of salt
Turn pudding mixture into sauce
pan. Add milk and mix well. Bring
to a boil, stirring constantly. Re-
move from heat. (Mixture will be
thin. Do not overcook.) Add egg
yolks and blend. Beat egg whites
and salt until they will hold up in
peaks, but are not dry. Add hot
pudding gradually, stirring well.
Turn into creased baking dish.
Place in pan Of hot water and bake
in moderate oven (350oF.) so to 60
minutes, or until firm. Serve hot
with cream or custard sauce. Makes
6 servings.
Note: For sweeter souffle, add 1
or 2 tablespoons sugar;gradually to
egg whites while beating.
Arizona sun., 1948-01-30
Mh1MMMd W
'MzIemmd7QIDp

Examinations for probational
appointments to positions of Regis
tration Officer, Contact Officer
and Language Retraining Instruc-
tors in Veterans Administration
installations in Arizona, California
and Nevada were opened today
by the U. S. Civil Service Com
mission.
Salaries for registration officers
range from $3,397 thru $7,1O2 per
year; contact officers, $4,149 thru
S4,9O2 per year and language re-
training instructors from 1854
thru $3,397 per year.
Applicants must be received by
the Board of u. S. Civil Service
Examiners at Veterans Admins
tration Branch Office II, 180 New
Montgomery Street, San Francis
co 5, or Veterans Administration
Center, Wiltshire and Sawtelle
Blvds., Los Angeles 25, not later
than February 16, 1948.
APPLICATION forms may be OBJ
tanned at any first or second class
postoffice where the examination
announcement is posted; the U. S.
Civil Service Commission Regional
Office, 129 Appraisers Building, 63O
Sansome Street, San Francisco, or
the Veterans Administration Of
fices in San Francisco and Los
Angeles,
Arizona sun., 1948-01-30
~AARMX\x< f!!!1 Es!1
RfsI[<>zz<RpY4l. -
TOPAZ

The United States Army is re-
civilian populations the total of
which equals the population of the
United States. For every man,
woman and child in America, there
is a German, Japanese, an Aus
trian or a Korean whose welfare
depends on the Army.
In Japan, General of the Army
Douglas Macarthur governs nearly
80,000.000 former enemies. In
Germany, nearly 20000,000 people
in the American zone, governed by
General Lucius D. Clay, and more
than 20.000.000 in the British zone
look to American food to keep them
from starvation.
There also are 2O,OOO,OOO people
in South Korea who depend on
American Military Government for
part of their sustenance and for
the independence they have been
promised. Several million Aus
trians still under military govern
ment look forward to the day when
hey will again have control of
heir own country.
Less than 100000 American, mill
'Dry and civilian, are stationed in
he occupied areas.
y
SNOWDROP: The second phase
Of Exercise "Snowdrop," at Pine
Camp. N Y, begins Dec. l. The
Ground Force troops participating
in the exercise will receive training
on skis and snowshoes during a
four weeks period. The exercise
will end in March.
Arizona sun., 1948-01-30
CHURCH news
Tanner Chapel A. Nj. e. Church

Tanner Chapel A. Nj. e. Church
Announcements Tanner Chapel
A. M. E. Church.
Sunday School 900 o'clock, Mr..
John Stewart, superintendent, Miss
Bertha Warren, secretary.
HOO o'clock, morning worship:
The Holy Communion will be ad-
miniStered. The Pastor will preach
a short sermon, subject: 'T1E
MAN WHO WAS CALLED FOR,
BUT COULDN'T CO."
Evening worship 700 o'clock
come on time we promise to hold
you but one hour.
Monday evening 7:3O o'clock, the
Path Finders will meet, Louis
Roberts, president.
Tuesday evening 800 o'clock,
choir rehearsal. Wednesday evening
700 o'clock, sunday school teach
er's meeting, all officers are re-
quested ito be present. 500 o'clock
prayer, and class meeting.
Arizona sun., 1948-01-30
OBSERVATIONS
BY Mack C. Nance
(Continued from Last Week.0

(COnClnueQ from Last week.
Such a war. may easily, wipe out
the parsimonious, human progress,
already made by a stupid world.
My contentious are: that all hu-
manity is in dire need of a party
that will through sincerity and in
reality, wipe out the cause of war.
Today, there are millions of dollars
expended, daily, ito educate and
draw our (the mass attention to
an illusionary bear, as if we were
children. This, of course, is to di-
vert the attention of those of us
who are mentally puerile, from the
real bear, here at home. There is
also Cody scheme, in the making,
that sounds a determined warning
to those whose aims are to perpet-
uate national grab in language as
follows: "Thus Far Thou Shalt Go
And No Further"
Personally, am, unfortunately,
a former inmate of the Blue Ridge
mountains of rebel saturated Vir-
ginia. L have served in the Army,
during the Spanish-American war,
Philippines Insurrection, Moro Pa
cification, Mexican Expeditionary
firces and worlds war I. During
this service, I have spilled my
blood, in the sense of combat, on
foreign soil, that the people, in
cluding the puppets of greed, lust
and race mongering 'kluxers' might
live. I am ready and willing, men
tally and physically fit to again
pick up arms in the defense of a
constitution, pretensively, covering
all Americans.
Arizona sun., 1948-01-30
Should The N.A.A.C.P. Have An Installation
Of Officers?

This question is the tongues of many conscientious
and we'll meaning members of the local branch of the
willing to face facts and be governed by the rules laid
down by National Headquarters that would have
to be no. unquafdey.
Notices have been mailed to members inviting them to
appear next Tuesday Evening for the purpose of installing
officers who have not yet been duely elected
1t is doubtful if the so-caed "elected officers will
have the affronery to spit in the faces of their fellow
members and appear for installation this given date
under present conditions.
The SUN is being referred to by top officers of the
organization yellow journalism because it is discharg
ing it's duty to the community Some of these officers
asking "Why don't let that thing drop, why keep
CHIJRCHES
Arizona sun., 1948-01-30
Jim Smith Announces
For Governor IA

Jim Smith is the son of Lot
Smith and Diantha Mortensen
Smith, early Arizona pioneers. His
family consists of his wife, eight
sons and one daughter. He is a res
ident of Central, Graham county,
owner and operator of farm and
cattle ranch in Graham county and
cattle ranches in Greenlee, Gila,
Pinal and Mohave counties.
He is former County Assessor,
Sstate Legislator, 10 years Presl-
dent and member of Boar dof Ed
ucation of Gila Jr. College, and re-
State Highway Commission.
cent Chairman and member OF
Arizona sun., 1948-01-30

BETTER SOCKS: Woolen socks
last so per cent longer when treated
for shrink resistance by a process
developed in the Army during
World War II. The chlorination
treatment was developed at the
Quartermaster Corps textile re-
search laboratory at Philadelphia
TRAINING TIME: Lieut.. Gen
Raymond S. McLain, who COM
manded the Goth Division in World
War II, points out that 900 hours
are required to train the individual
soldier in basic discipline, basic
weapons and basic specialties. And
he adds:
"It takes from 1000 to 1000
additional hours of team training
to create an effective fighting unit"
SWANK ON THE RANGE: In
the Taunuswald, on the outskirts
of Wiesbaden, the swank Shutzen-
helm hunting lodge has been con
verted into rifle and pistol range
for American soldiers.
MUSCLE BUILDER: The
Army's Physical Training School
now is located at Fort Bragg, N
c. 1t formerly was at Camp Lee
Va.
FAREWELL TO USO: The last
of the USO clubs will close theil
doors on Dec. &c after a round Of
Christmas parties for service mer
and women.
Arizona sun., 1948-01-30
CARD OF APPRECIATION

Mrs. James J. Gross of 1917 E.
Monroe st. wishes to express ap-
probation to her many friends for
their kindness to her husband Mr..
James J. Gross during his illness
in the hospital.
The many cards and flowers sent
were greatly appreciated.
He is now convalescing at his
home.
Arizona sun., 1948-01-30

our beloved father. Special thanks
to Rev. M. Thompson, Rev. L. B.
Nelson, Pride of Arizona Temple
No. 2, knights of Tabor and Sgt.
Ricks and his R.O.T.C. Firing
Squad of Carver High.
Smith family
Arizona sun., 1948-01-30
CARD OF THANKS

We wish to express our sincere
thanks and appreciation to our
friends and neighbors for their
many kind deeds, words of COM
fort and beautiful floral offerings
during the illness and death Of
Arizona sun., 1948-01-30

up an uproar over such little things it's free gratis job
why worry about 2? Yes it's job which hasno pay at
tached especially in small locals That's what makes the
whole thing amazingly questionable when unscrupuous
tactics are resored order work for free gratis
which certain amount of suspicion that there
must be something rotten in Denmark"
Arizona sun., 1948-01-30
CLUB MEMBERS
FORUM
By MARCUS Fl. BoULWARE.

Wilmington, N. C.-In my school
there is a growing dislike for as
semblies. They have been, for the
most part, examples of unprepar-
edness. Is this the reason for the
apparent dislike for assemblies?
M. K. J.
Answer: Yes, one of the greatest
reasons for the failure of assem-