davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1948-11-04

John b. Kieffer, former cashier of
the old Hagerstown Bank, died on
November 2 at his home, 76 Am
herst street, East Orange, N. j.,
aged rs years.
Mr. Kieffer had been living re-
tired in East Orange for a number
of years.
He was a son of Rev. DR.. J. Spang-
Ter Gieffer, one of Hagerstown's
best known clergymen, and followed
the career of banking all his life.
He retired at the time of the merger
between the Hagerstown Bank and
the Maryland Surety and Trust
Company.
Mr. Kieffer was member of
Zion Reformed Church of which his
father was long the pastor, and of
the Pioneer Hook and Ladder Com
pany.
Surviving him are: his wife, the
former Alice Hays, of this city; two
daughters, Mrs. Helen K. Crooke,
and Miss Paula Kieffer, at home,
and a son, John Spangler Kieffer,
president of st. Johns College, An
napolis; five grandchildren and four
brothers and sisters, Mrs. George
White, this city; Rev. DR.. Henri L.
C. Kieffer, Frederick; Paul of New
York City, and Richard F., Balti-
more.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1948-11-04

Clarence Hughes Shull, Moller
apartments, died at the Washing
ton County Hospital on October II,
after an illness of four weeks, aged
IA.
He was born and reared in Wood
stock, Va, the son of William H. and
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1948-11-04

Reinhart Frederick Smith, 203
South Potomac Street, who had OPP
Grated a barber shop at Potomac and
Baltimore streets for more than SO
years, died on November 2 in the
Washington County Hospital, at the
age of 80.
He was a member of st. Paul's
Evangelical United Brethren church
and the Mems Bible class.
Surviving, besides his wife, Mrs
Anna j. Bear Smith, are the fol-
lowing nieces and nephews: Will
liam Ernst, Gilbert Ernest, Hagers-
town; Mrs. Albert Long, Hagers-
town; and Mrs. Carrie Blumberg,
New York, N. Y.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1948-11-04

Walter Fred Kershner, infant son
of Mr.. and Mrs. Leonard Kershner,
Hagerstown route l, died at his
home on October 81, aged one month.
Besides his parents, surviving are:
three sisters, Geraldine. Dorothy
and Vivian; two brothers, Leonard
and John, at home; grandparents,
Mr.. and Mrs. Walter Trumpower,
Hagerstown and Mrs Blanche
Kershner, this city.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1948-11-04

Mrs. Stella TwyfOrd Lantz, wife
of j. Scott Lantz, local insurance
man, died at her home at 1874 West
Washington street, on October %,
after a long illness.
She was born January 81, 1884,
at Hebron, w. Va, the daughter of
the late George w. and Lenora S.
Twyford, and was educated in the
public schools of West Union, w. Va
She attended what is now West Vir-
ginia Wesleyan College, and gradual
ed from the National kindergarten
Institute in Washington, D. c. Prior
to her marriage in 1912 she had her
own kindergartens in West Union
and Salem, w. Va.
Mrs. Lantz resided in Reedsville,
w. Va, until she moved to Hagers-
town twenty-five years ago. Since
then, she has been active in educa-
tional, civic and church life. She
has taught in the public and private
kindergartens and nursery schools
of the city; been director of the
Needlework Guild of America; ac-
tive in Red Cross, Girl Scout work
and Potomac Playmakers; was an
honorary member of the Women's
Club, and a charter member of the
West Virginia Society of Hagers-
town. She was a member of the
Flora B. Zeigler Bible Class of St.
Paul's Methodist Church, of which
she was a member, and for many
years was a teacher in the Primary
Department of the Sunday School.
Surviving are: her husband, j.
Scott Lantz; a daughter, Mrs. Fred
erick J. Gladwin, and three grand
children all of Hagerstown; one sis
ter, Miss Mayme Twyford of Lub-
book, Texas; and two brothers,
George T. Twford, of Hagerstown,
and Harry H. Twyford, of West
Union, W. Va.
Mrs. Ferbie S. Potter, wife of
Clyde B. Potter, 1913 South Null
berry street, died in the Williams
port Nursing Home on October II,
aged u years.
She was a daughter of the late
Jacob and Anna (Geeting) Reel, and
was born in Keedysville. She was a
member of st. Pauls E. U. B. Church,
this city.
Besides her husband, she is sur
vived by: two daughters, Mrs. Eliza
beth Stockslager and Miss Anna
R. Potter. both of Hagerstown; one
grandson; sister, Mrs. Abbie K.
Ridenour, Boonsboro; and one broth
er, Benjamin F. Reel, Springfield,
Ohio.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1948-11-04

Mrs. Ida Mae Williams, wife of
Postmaster r. Glenn Williams,
Funkstown, died on October 20 at
her home.
Mrs. Williams was the daughter
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1948-11-04

Miss Ottie Ann Clark, 14-year-old
daughter of Mr.. and Mrs. Samuel
Clark, 1913 Ridge Ave. this city, died
on October 81 at Rosewood School,
Baltimore, Md.
Besides her parents, she is surviv-
ed by: three brothers, John, Samuel
and Howard, all of this city; and her
grandparents.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1948-11-04

Fred S. Kale, as East Baltimore
street, died at the Washington Coun-
ty Hospital on October 26, aged 80
years.
In 1900 he operated Kale's Trans
fer business and later ran an an
tique shop on East Franklin street.
Surviving are: son, Clyde Kale,
Hagerstown; brother, Edward, Bal
timore; and several nieces and nep-
news.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1948-11-04

This is your town-Boost I'll
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1948-11-04

of the late Martin and Mary Alex
ander of Jefferson, Md, and had re-
sided in Funkstown for the past IS
years.
She was a lifelong member OF
the Reformed Church at Funks-
town and had served in many ca
pacities in the church. She was al
so associated with her husband in
business. She was the only woman
to ever serve as tax collector in
Funkstown, having served under the
late Ray F. Rohrer, who was at that
time mayor.
She is survived, besides her hus-
band, by two sisters, Mrs. James
Null and Mrs. George Hoffman,
Frederick; and brother Lewis Al
exander, Frederick.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1948-11-04

Mrs. Florence Lamar Wyand, wife
of Arthur P. Wyand, 4 Marbern road,
died on November l at the home OF
her brother and sister, Clarence and
Beda Lamar, 40 East Washington
street, aged rs.
Born at Keedysville, Mrs. Wyand
moved to Lappans Crossroads. She
was the daughter of the late Mar
enc and Anna Snyder Lamar. She
was a member of st. Johns Episco-
pal Church, Philadelphia.
Besides her husband, surviving
are: a daughter, Mrs. Viola Way
land, Washington; and son, How
ard L. Chicago; two sisters, Mrs
Edith Young and Miss Beda S., ano
one brother, Clarence, all of Hag-
erstown, and grandchildren.
Mrs. Kittie Irene McElwee, wife
of H. w. McElwee, died suddenly
at her home, 500 Guilford avenue
on November l, aged 81 years.
The daughter of the late DAME
and Elizabeth, E. Startzman, Mrs
McElwee prior to her marriage
taught in the schools of Washington
County for Is years. She was
member of the First Christian
Church and teacher of the Upde
graft Bible Glass for a number O.
years, and was active in all phases
of church work.
Besides her husband she is sur
yived by: two sons, Edward R. ant
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1948-11-04

Clarence Howard Kretzer died on
October 81 as the result of bullet
wound. He was go years of age.
Kretzer, who had been living with
his sister and father at 122 North Lo-
Gust street, was bookkeeper for the
Charlestown Chemical Company.
In recent months he has served as
executor for the large estate left by
the late Lyman Reamer.
He was a member of the First
Christian Church.
Surviving are: his father, Hiram
Kretzer; a sister, Mrs. Mabel E.
Moore; and two nieces, Mrs. Gladys
A. Moore, this city; and Mrs. Lii
liam Moore Bradshaw, of Dallas,
Texas.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1948-11-04

Ada E. Hurd, % Garlinger ave-
nue., wife of Roy E. Hurd, died on
October 20 at the home of her
daughter, Mrs. Violet Benner, near
Brunswick, Md, aged SIS years.
She was the daughter of William
and Anna (Guessfor6 German and
was born at Welsh Run, Pa. She
was member of the Grace Breth-
rem Church.
Surviving besides her husband
are: four daughters, Mrs. Lloyd
Stitely, Chambersburg; Mrs. Mary
Remsburg and Mrs. Stella Carson
this city; and Mrs. Violet Benner,
Brunswick; two sons, James E. Hurd
and Robert Hurd, this city; three
sisters, Mrs. Edward Hays, Saxton
Pa; Mrs. Gladys Daley, this city,
and Miss Isabel German, MERGERS
burg; and three brothers, Brant,
Harry and James, all of Mercersburg.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1948-11-04

Charles Edward Fry, 74-year-old
Hagerstown real estate and insur-
ance broker and former judge of the
Orphans Court, died at the Wash
ington County Hospital on October
80.
Mr.. Fry, who resided at 100
Hamilton boulevard, had been i'll at
the hospital since October 6.
At the time of his death he was
president Of the Real Estate Board
and secretary treasurer of the Mod
ern Woodmen of American Lodge.
He was a member of Trinity Lu-
theran Church and teacher of the
Philathea Glass of Trinity Luther
an Sunday School.
A resident of Hagerstown about
forty years, Mr.. Fry had long been
active in the Republican Party.
When a candidate for mayor in
the 1941 Republican primary race,
he issued public statement say
ing, Jealousy, self glory, extrava-
gance and mismanagement should
have no place in the city of Ha-
gerstown,"
He was member of the Mems
Republican Club.
During the war he was employed
several years by Fairchild Aircraft.
Surviving are: his wife, Exile M.
(Stephey) Fry; two daughters, Mrs.
Nels M. Strandjord, Virginia, Min
nesota; and Miss Jane Fry, at
home; one grandchild; two sisters,
Mrs. John w. Kaetzel, Brunswick;
and Mrs. Anna Jennings, Philadel-
phia; two brothers, John F. Fry, this
! city, and George R. Fry, Los An
geles; also number of nieces and
nephews.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1948-11-04

Frances DEAN Shull. He resided
in this city for the past 48 years.
Mr.. Shull was a retired Iocomo-
tive engineer.
He is survived by: three daugh-
tiers, Mrs. Frances Slifer, with
whom he made his home; Mrs. Bes-
sic Ritter, this city, and Mrs. Joseph
Neady, Waynesboro; three grand
children; and brother, G. F. Shull,
Erwin, Tennessee.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1948-11-04

Mrs. Martha Minerva KnOde died
of a heart attack at her home in
Sharpsburg on October 20, aged 81
She was the daughter of William
H. and Martha Nose Boyer. Born
and reared in Sharpsburg, she was
member of that towns Church Of
God.
Surviving are: one daughter, Mrs
Melva Ryan, Hagerstown; one son
Elwood, at home; two sisters, Mrs
Lewis Meats, Leitersburg; and Mrs
Ena Allen, Washington; and three
brothers, John Boyer, Silver Spring
William Boyer, Washington; anc
Charles M. Boyer, Sharpsburg.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1948-11-04

Joseph H., both of this city; sis
ter, Mrs. John T. Draper, Hagers-
town, and one granddaughter.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1948-11-04

Mrs. Fannie Reeder, wife of
Charles E. Reeder, Park Hall, died
on November at the home of her
daughter, Mrs Ira Houpt, near
Keedysville. She had been ill for
two years, and was 68-years-old
She was the daughter of Sam
son and Susan Palmer Poffenberger.
Born at Park Hall, she as a MEM
Der of Mt. Carmel Evangelical
United Brethren Church.
Surviving besides her husband,
are: two daughters, Mrs. Elmer
Smith, near Boonsboro; Mrs. Ira
Houpt, Keedysville; two sons, Ray E..
Oscar w, at home; four sisters, Mrs.
Charles Kefauver, Keedysville;
Mrs. Minnie House, Boonsboro; Mrs.
Charles Slime, Rohrersville; Mrs.
Howard Shank, Rohrersville; four
brothers, Clayton Poffenberger,
Keedysville; Victor Poffenberger Mt.
Carmel; Owen Poffenberger, Eakles
Mill; David Poffenberger, Park Hall,
and eight grandchildren.
Mrs. Hernia Estella Mcknight, wife
of Charles Mcknight, died at her
home in Boonsboro on November 2,
after an illness of one year, aged Al.
She was a member of the Lutheran
Church of Boonsboro and of the
Ladies' Auxiliary of the Boonsboro
Fire Company She was born in
Zittlestown
Besides her husband, she is sur
vived by: two daughters, Patricia
Ann and Charlotte Lorraine, both at
home; her parents, Mr.. and Mrs. AL
vey c. little, Zittlestown; four sis
tiers, Mrs. Alvey r. Gigeous, Boons-
boro; Mrs. Edgar H. Parsons, Balti-
more; Mrs. Albert Poffenberger,
Jefferson and Mrs. William A. Poff-
enberger, .Boonsboro; two brothers,
G. w little, Boonsboro, and Alvey
H. little, Middletown.
The globe-independent. (Hagerstown, Md.) 1943-19??, 1948-11-04

Ray william Smith, 266 Freder-
ick street, died on November l at his
residence, aged 33.
Born at Rockford, ILL.,, he was the
son of Lewis F. and Bertha Brown
Smith.
Surviving, besides his parents,
are: a brother, Howard F. Smith,
Hagerstown; and two sisters, Helen
Smith and Mrs. Edith Mong, both of
Hagerstown.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1948-04-13

For example, today as never
before, the clever girl who has a
knack with her needle can de-
velop a good business right in her
own home. She can offer her skill
to women who need alterations in
their clothes.
There is always a demand for
someone who can do a really ex-
pert job of remodeling or even
of just turning up hens or sleeves.
putting in new coat Innings, and
other jobs of this kind which cost
so much at the nearby tailor shop
or in the alteration department
of stores.
There the customers must help
pay for the overhead which need
not be figured into the charges of
the home worker.
The Ohio daily-express. (Dayton, Ohio) 1946-1950, 1948-04-13
Woman's
World
By Nellie c. Jones
The Woman in the Home

Woman In the Home
Suppose we look now at the
problems of a girl who is tied to
the family hearthstone and just
can't get away for any of this
needed work outside the home.
Perhaps she is the only one who
can look after a small child in
the family or care for aninvalid
who requires constant attention.
That does happen in many homes.
"Looks as if there's nothing for
me to do or look forward to but
household drudgery," is the COM
plant of many a girl in such a
situation. And yet how mistaken
she is. Even though such girls
may not be faced with the task
of providing money for daily ex-
pense of the household, work in
the home can change their out
look on life.
Their lives will be enriched by
the JOY of producing beautiful
and useful things, and, at the same
time, they will win financial indie
pendence for themselves.
, 1948-11-30
VIRGIN ISLANDS .

erations and more, and by
their industry helped materi-
ally in bringing in the com
forts and satisfactions Of civil
ization. There is a background
Of Danes, the names of the
streets are Danish, and many
Of the buildings are Of old Da-
nish architecture. Americans
from the States are gradually
buying up land for homes to
retire to, especially Army and
Navy men who came to know
the islands during the war.
The climate is said to be the
most salubrious in the world.
All of which sounds like a
re~al-estate blurb, but it is not.
It comes from the heart.
"The Virgin Islands have
their .trobles, economic prin-
, 1948-11-30

.cipally, but they seem Slight
after the tear and wear and
worry that we're used to. They
need money for education and
hospitals, but they've had com
pulsory education longer than
most parts Of the United
States, and though they have
their diseases, the worst of our
strenuous-living diseases have
passed over them lightly.
.(Here Mr.. Kielty gave figures)
In conclusion: what they're
worrying over right now is
Progress. Progress is good for
business, but it's unattractive.
1t makes more jobs for more
people, it. brings tourists, it
builds hotels, maybe it will
make a small Miami out of St.
Thomas, But where then is Pa
radise? It isn't visitors who say
, 1948-11-30
A TO START :.
S U M M o N S

ed, this will facilitate the in
flux of tourists to the Virgin
Islands expected during the
next few months.
Because of the difficulties
that arise due to tourist traffic,
the Line is taking steps to run
as many extra sections as may
be necessary to take care of
any overflow in an attempt to.
avoid hinderance to local traf-
fic.
, 1948-11-30


IN POLICE OF THE VIRGIN ISLANDS
OF THE U. S. A.
I C~ERISTIANSTED JURISDICTION
Kathleen Dunlop. Plaintiff Action for Restitution of
vs. Living Room on Property
Frank A. Carballo. D~efendantl No. / Church Street
So S
You Frank "A. CarbalIo are hereby summoned to appear
before me in the Christiansted Police Court which will be
held in the Court House in Christiansted on Friday the 18th
day of December, 1948, at 9:30 o'clock am. to answer a COM
plant filed against you in the above entitled case, to wit;
Action for restitution of a living room above described,
belonging to Plaintiff and now unlawfully occupied by defen-
ldant(
In case of your failure to appear or answer. judgement
will be taken against you by default; or other relief demand
ed. together with all costs incurred.
To the Sheriff or any other Peace Officer TO serve and
return.
Given under my Hand this 18th day of November 1948.
Q. c. CANEGATA. Police Judge
VS.. Living Room on Properly
, 1948-11-30
Publication

It is hereby brought to pub
lie notice that Trademark Nc.
249,419, which was registered
in the United States Paten
Office, Washington, D. c., on
November -, 1923, in the
name Of OAKITE PRO
DUCTS, INC, of New York
N. Y, a corporation Of New
York, and which was register
ed in the Office Of the Govern
ment Secreatry of the Virgin
Islands Of the United States,
on February 5, 1929, has, I'm
der date of August II, 1913,
been renewed at the United
States Patent Office, Wash
ington, D. c., for a period of
twenty years from November
l., 1948, unless sooner termi-
mated by law, and that the re-
newal has this date been re-
corded in the Office of the
Government Secretary of the
Virgin Islands of the United
States, at St. Thomas, in ac-
cordance with the provisions
in the Regulations governing
the registration Of Patents &
Trademarks in the Virgin Is
lands, approved April l, 1916.
Government of the Virgin Is
lands of the United States,
St. Thomas
October Is, 1948
Morris F. de Castro
Government Secretary
"
, 1948-11-30

this. It is many of the island
ers themselves, standing at the
threshold of another day, and
knowing full well that how
ever charming the past, they
cannot keep it."
Filipino forum. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1928-196?, 1948-07-01
Chinatown Whispers
Continued from Page 81

said to be headed to the Junk heap
as soon as its shiny successor, a
new Ford 40 Club Coupe arrives
to take its place. Which l presume
won't take long. And which too will
be a good investment in romance.
Auburn: The crowd that gather
ed to dance the night of July 18th
at the Fraternity Hall to help
swell the defense fund of one of
their fellow farmers was quite very
impressive. The presence of the
wife of the accused and his infant
child made the appeal that much
more touching to the hearts of his
generous compatriots.
Personalities among the crowd:
Prosperous farmer Tony Cruz of
be headman in the romantic esti-
nation of the lovelies of his bailli-
wick; Adorable Agnes Jorgenson
really pitching for all she is worth
for good cause; Likeable Joe
Fernandez going well out of his
way Just to help. A very nice fell
low, couldn't be beat.
Winsome Jean Austria doing her
level best, and more to carry the
appeal of the evening for more
funds into the hearts of the Is
landers. Pedro N. Torres, tho with
a sweet young thing at his tight
embrace on the dance floor, still
with that far away look-Japan-
ward-in his sad eyes.
Seen quite frequently together
are the two co-eds, Miss Evelyn
Gaudia who is attending Seattle
University and Miss Anita o. Viii
lar, a senior at the University of
Washington. "Inseparable" is the
proper description of these two.
More power to both of you in your
careers.
It's quite foursome nowadays,
especially in attending social &C
tiVities. You guessed right. They
are none other than the Gaudia
sisters (EVie and Nina), Princess
Adelia Pararan and ex-Queen An
ita Villar. | never saw a happier
group with personality plus, and
that amt all.
Filipino forum. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1928-196?, 1948-07-01
COMMENTS
On CoevoI Life
BY VICTORIO A. VELASCO

at ("Coeval Life") reveals e.
the intellectual disguised with the
follies and foibIes of fools who Of
tentimes dominate the social and
even the economic life of the hu-
man group."-Greg. S., San Diego,
Filipino Poet. (san Francisco).
+
Hey, youi Look at yourself. 1t
was just yesterday that you were
basking in the tropical sun on the
back of a carabao that loves to roll
in the mudpool to refresh itself
from the scorching heat. 1t was
just yesterday that you crossed the
seas to see the other side of the
ocean and to know better. That
adventure is in vain,
4
You are as illiterate and as ig-
norant as the day you first put on
a pair of shoes to ape the civilized.
You are still vulgar, without ethics
and without principle. Your flag is
not that of your country but of the
mighty dollar. You follow that FLAG
even if you have to crawl in the
gutter, to which you are used.
Just because you hold a pencil
IN your clumsy fingers and you
whirl ecstatically in a swivel chair.
you think you are great. What
vanity Preposterous braggadocio!
You strut in borrowed plumage
and, with the proverbial vanity of
the peacock, your head is raised in
a delusion of grandeur.
Hey, you! Look at yourself and
remember: only manners make the
man.
Filipino forum. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1928-196?, 1948-07-01

Hey, you! Look at yourself and
remember: only manners make the
man.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1948-12-09
LESSEN S IN
 SEATTLE; FIRST
 TIME, 20 YEARS

SEATTLE, Dec. 9.-iP-E. F. Jes- sen. editor of Jessen's Weekly at Fairbanks, Alaska, is here today on Ia shopping tour His printing plant was wiped out by fire two weeks ago.
 lessen said he figured the loss at $5G,G00 in cash "Lut 1 didn't lose my friends People have been won- derful" He said the Fairbanks News Miner was letting him use its facilities to continue publication.
 wen start publishing in two temporary huts as soon as we get new machinery and then we'll build a modern concrete building he said. We had about 30 per cent insurance coverage on the old place We'll make out all right"
 lessen said it was his first trip Outside" in 20 years.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1948-12-09
MISSOURI TO LEAD FLEET ON TRAINING CRUISE NEXT M0NTH

WASHINGTON, Dec. c.-,A1- The battleship Missouri heads an inn pressive fleet that will put to sea next January on a Caribbean train- ing crliisa.
 Two carriers, four cru sers, eight destroyers and four mine-layers will complete the flotilla.
 This will be the first assignment or the 45,000-ton battlewagon since President Truman last week vigor- ously denied reports that the Navy was sending her to join the moth ball' fleet.
 The Navy announced today it is taking 5,160 reservists from the east ern half of the United States on three cruises to the Caribbean. the bulk of them in the Missouri group. The cruises are all of two-weeks dur ation
The Daily Alaska empire., 1948-12-09
ASSERT us. PLANES
 IN VIOLATIONS ON
 BERLIN BLOCKADE

BERLIN. Dec, 9.4R- Russial military authorities in Germany are complaining again that Arneri- can airliit planes have violated four-power regulations in flying over the Soviet zone.
 Soviet air safety officers have listed IS alleged offenses in the past month. A Russian letter says most of the alleged incidents in- VCiyed four~engined C-54's flying at heights as low as 333 feet
 The acting Soviet Chief of Air Control has recommended that American aircraft fly at $500 feet CT higher in the zonal corridors and over the Berlin area indepen- dent of weather conditions
 The United States Air Safety officer, Captain Vincent Gookin, has replied to the Russian letter of complaint. lie simply said that cur pilots have been briefed and will continue to be hriefed to abide by the rules of flight. Captain Gookin did not acknowledge or deny the incidents listed by the