davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1948-11-19

koma Kinu komunistu verzi.
mast visais keliais Kinijos vi
dun. Jau net paciai sostinei
grasoma. Pats Ciang Kai-se-
kas kalba apie ilga ir sunku ka-
ra, kuris galesias testis arti 10
metu. O Kinijos salygas ir
komunistu jegas pazistantieji
zmones mano, kad Kinija gales
pasidaryti komunistine net per
venus metus, jei nebus skubiai
suteikta didele pagalba tauti-
nei Skariuomenei.
Visu akys krypsta i Ameri-
ka ir visi ziuri, ka il darys aky-
vaizdoje naujoe ir sunkios pa
deties Kinijoje. Trumano po-
litika Kinijoje nebuvo drasi.
Ar dabar, po rinkimu, il pasi-
keis? Jeigu il pasiliks tokia
pat, kokia buvo Xxi siol, tai XII
Mia galima nurasyti raudo-
nQju saskaita.
o ia pakeisti nera lengya.
338 milijonai doleriu, paskirtu
Kinijai paremti, kaz kur sutir-
po, nesudare jokios rimtesnes
uztvaros prizes komunistus. Nau-
il milijonai - jei toxic butu
duoti = kahn ar bepajegtu SUI
laikyti komunistu bangas.
Ciang Kai-seko Kinija jau
yra palauzta; jo kariuomenes
drausme placiai papuvusi; gy-
ventoju savijauta - bloga. Do
leriais vargiai begaIima Kinija
isgelbeti.
Tx tiesioginis USA isikisi-
mas j Kinijos pilietini kara ga
letu duoti greitu vaisiQ. Bet
ka pasakys Sovietai, kai Ciang
Kai-seko puseje atsiras ameri-
kieciu kariuomene? G aim a
neabejoti, kad tada ir KinQ ko-
munistu puseje atsirastu rau-
donosios armijos. -. Gei dar
nera jos dabar). Ir tada tu-
retume MAJ daug antra Ispa-
Mia prizes II kara. Visiems al
sku, kuo toks "susitikimas"
baigtusi; jis baigtusi rush,
amerikieciu jegu isban d y m u.
Ka gi padarysi = kitokios isei-
ties nera. Anksciau ar veliau
lures ateiti "baisioji diena".
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1948-11-19
Nera nanny III be tdu1mrrl,u "

g
JEI NE USA didzioji pagal-
ba, kuria il teikia Europos val
stybems Marshallo plano for
mole, tai jos rysiai SUI Europa
butQ jau senai suploneje. Ypac
tie rysiai silpnetu del USA po-
litikos Vokietijoje. Tiesa, ia
politika niekados nebuvo pa
kankamai aiSki ir nuosekli. Bet
gi il visa laika buvo tokia, kad
kiekvienu metu il galejo keis-
tbs j viena ar kita puse. Daug
kan Europoje toks amerikie
ciu laikymasis nepatiko. Bet
ypatingai nepatiko prancuzams.
Nors Prancuzija siandien ne
bera tas, kas buvo 1889 metals,
taciau Wis tick Vakaru Europe
je jos padetis yra vyraujanti.
Nors il ir silpna ir vidaus ne
santaikq sudraskyta, Wis del to
Jos vaidmuo Europos reikaluo-
Sc yra neisvengiamas.
Daug kartu Amerika ir An
glija megino be Prancuzijos
nustatyti Europai gaires. Ir
kiekviena syki pasirodydavo
spraga.
Is kitos puses = Prancuzija
dar Wis tebeturi savo senQ pre-.
tenziju ir nesiduoda lengva.
itraukiama Amerikos-Angli'
jos politika. Todel nuo pat pir'
mos karo pasibaigimo dienos
Wis matesi anglQ-amerikieciY
prancuzu namuose "seimynine!
nesantaikos zenklQ".
Stai dabar vel pasirode nesu
sipratimu. :, del Vokietijos
Anglai-amerikieciai nori leist
vokieciams ugdyti didele gele
lies .pramone. Prancuzai tan
priesinasi. zinoma, baigsis vi
sas gincas prancuzu "nusileidi
mu", mes Marshallo plana
spaudzia daugiau, negu atomi
ne bomba.
Nors sakoma, kad nera ma
mu be dummy, bet kai tie duma
ina per daug griauzti axis, ia
atsiranda noras pasiieskoti kl
tu nanny. Anglams-amerikie
CLANS Vokietija yra tie "kit
namai''.
nIDuAT iSciro Sxyfi oQrpikl
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-11-15
Are Your Chickens
Wheeling, Choking!

Chickens do not die from so-called "coldsr
but death results from strangulation caused
by accumulations of sticky, choking mucous
(phlegm) in the breathing passages. This
phlegm must be removed If bird is to survive.
Read the letter from Thomas Pulliam, y
Kentucky poultryman:
ct have had birds choking. strangling, and
with their eyes closed from common colds and
have saved them all. One cockerel was nearly
dead. He lost S pounds. 1 applied Group
Over, and in two weeks he was full of pep
and fighting every rooster on the place"
Why don't you try Group-Over on your
flock? It's easily used. See for yourself now
the Group-Over treatment helps bring needed
relief. For a liberal supply. send soc Cor 81
for the extra large size) to Burrell-Dugger Co..
227 East South st. Dept. GE. Indianapolis 4,
Ind. Group-Over must satisfy you perfectly
or your money refunded.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-11-15
Turkeys Are Scarce
Continued From Page y

Continued From Page y
A large door acros one end of the
brooder makes it possible to drive
in a truck to pick up equipment or
for cleaning.
Use of the radiant heated concrete
floor made conventional brooders
unnecessary. The poults are put into
the building on circles of crinkly
paper bordered with heavy card
board fences about Is inches high.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-11-15

The floor temperature is kept at IS
degrees by a thermostat set just
above the floor.
The $500 feet of pipe necessary for
the floor is set into the concrete in
three sections with each pipe Is
inches apart. The boiler operates on
liquified petroleum gas at a cost
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-11-15

Montana rme r-Stockman PHOTO
Top photo shows boiler end of the
quonset brooder house at the ODon-
nell brothers farm. Yellowstone
tY. Foreground shows partly finished
floor with radiant heating pipes wait
ing for concrete. At the end of the
building is the boiler for the heating
pipes on a finished strip of concrete.
Lower picture shows the first poults
put into cardboard fenced circles on
the warm concrete floor. The only
problem so far has been the buildings
getting too warm.
of about So a day. Valves in the
floor allow the flow of hot water
into the pipes to be regulated for a
different temperature for each of
the three panels if desired. Alcohol
in the closed water system for the
boiler keeps the system from freez-
ing.
The cost of the floor with radiant
heating system was about $4,000
with the two brothers doing the
work under a plumbers supervision.
Total cost of the brooder house is
estimated at about $4,000. Outlets
were built into the walls for electric
breeders in case the radiant heating
system didn't work but from this
first years experience they will GER
tainly not be necessary. The only
problem has been with the house
getting too warm.
Feeding Operations
The turkeys are grown in the
fields after harvest time with a sep
arate yard for self feeders and also
for roosts. The birds are moved
when necessary and especially dur
ing rainy periods. The feed put il
the self feeders includes ground ha.
and grain. The ratio in bulk is abou
SO percent hay, 80 percent wheat AM
20 percent oats. The feed is nike
and ground on the farm. Water j
available from a fast flowing shal
low ditch along one side of the fee
yard and from troughs in the roos
yards.
Feeding in the brooder house
: done with self feeders and the sam
: ground hay and grain mixture
r used. A protein supplement is fe
at the rate of II pounds per 100 birt
e which tapers down as the birds groN
s The turkeys are kept in the brood
o house and on adjoining sun porch
Y for about three months or until aft
/ harvest when they r put on Il
4. range.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-11-15
Poultry Department
Turkey Dressing Hints
By H. E. CUSHMAN

WHILE HEIR are lew turkeys
in the state this year and prices are
going up as the holiday season ap-
proaches, it will pay good dividends
for those who are selling locally or
shipping to observe some of the time
honored rules of preparing birds for
market. /
Even if your friends and towns
men get down on the Bonded knee
and beg you to kill a skinny bird,
don't do it. They will be dissatisfied
when they prepare it for the meal
and will make unkind remarks when
they eat it. They'll utterly forget
that they practically forced you to
kill it. So the first rule is, never kill
a bird until it is well fleshed and
the feathers fully grown.
Keep Off Feed
Next keep the birds off feed for
Is to "a hours, with plenty of water
to drink, SO that the whole digestive
tract is fully washed out. This of
utmost Importance if the bird is to
be shipped any distance. By the
way, that reminds me, if birds are
to be shipped any distance and not
sharp frozen and kept frozen, do not
draw the bird or ever remove the
head. Spoilage occurs more slowly
if a cleaned intestinal tract is in
place and no air or germs come in
contact with the flesh.
Next, unless the bird is to be con-
sumed at once, do not scald. Scalded
birds look like the very mischief
after they have dried off and stood
over night. Besides they do not keep
as well. Certainly if you are going
to put a turkey in the locker, don't
scald. The fatter the bird, the sooner
it will turn rancid while in the
locker. If you have the proper equip
ment you can slack scald, but on the
ranch it is a lot better to dry pick.
BY slack scalding we mean "dunk-
ing" birds for one minute in water
held at 125 degrees F. to 1877 de-
grees F.
After the bird has been dressed
to the best of your ability and al
pin feathers removed, blood should
be removed from the mouth and the
head and feet washed. But do no
get any water on the carcass. Thel
the bird must be cooled to an inter
nal temperature of So degrees, re
gardless of whether it is to b
shipped or frozen.
Remove Crop
If some bird did not clear it's di
gestive tract and food still remain
in the crop, the crop must be re
moved. The grade and appearanc
of the bird is greatly affected by tt
way in which the crop is remove
Never remove the crop from tt
front or breast of the bird. Rath'
make an incision at the back of II
neck just ahead of the should
blade. By carefully inserting yo
fingers into the incision, you C
draw the entire crop out witho
breaking it or splitting any of
contents. Then cut above and bel
the crop and sew up the incisi'
This latter step keeps out the air a
. prevents drying.
al
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-11-15
"ThiS is a
Partnership

Farmers, packers, and retailers
are, in effect, partners in sup
plying food products to Amer
lean consumers. Each of the
three partners performs essen
tial services in food production.
Farmers combine work and
capital in producing the raw
material"-livestock, milk and
cream, poultry and eggs.
Packers process these "raw
materials" into food items con-
sumers want to buy-meat,
butter, cheese, dressed poultry,
and graded eggs. Packers also
provide refrigeration, storage,
and distribution to retail stores,
as well as full use of by-prod-
ucts.
Retail dealers combine their
work and money in selling food
items to consumers. They pro-
vide stocks of products for dis
play to shoppers, plus personal
"know-how'' and craftsmanship.
Each of the partners-farm-
ers, packers, and retailers-are
specialists in their own fields.
Together, they keep a steady
flow of nutritious meat moving
from farms to retail stores,
ready for the housewives shop
ping trip.
ARMOUR
AND CO PANY
X X X X \ X X X X X X
The Daily Alaska empire., 1948-07-13
IlWU ATTEMPTING TO BROADEN, NOT
 PRESERVE RIGHTS

William H. Flint, President of Ju- neau Local M-271, CIO Interna- tional Woodworkers of America, to- day cleared up misunderstandlng on the agreement of Verne Albright, International Representative of the CIO International Longshoremen and Warehousemen's Union, to re- linQuish ILWU claims to barge load ing at the Juneau Spruce Corpora ton sawmill here.
 Flint explained today that AL bright did not sign any letter to that effect but had made such an agree ment with Virgil Burtz, IVA In ternational Research Director, who has taken part in negotiations. The agreement was made over letter to Burtz signed by E. H. Card, company personnel consultant, which contained the declaration that IVA members would load and unload company owned barges and scows but that the company would not call on the IVA to handle ves- sels not belonging to the company.
 The agreement was not carried out. however, because according to Flint, Albright claimed he had letter from his International direct ing the local longshoremen to main- tain the picket line at all cost. He declined, however, to produce the letter, containing these instructions, from his superiors.
 Flint said today that it is his be- lief that the longshoremen are not only trying to preserve their 1urls- diction, but are trying to broaden it.
 Tn the meantime, company opera tions are proceeding nomally de- spite the presence of ILWU pickets. Maintenance crews are working on the plant to get it ready for pro duction next Monday
The Daily Alaska empire., 1948-07-13
INTERESTING DATA
 E GIVEN MAYOR BY A55T. SEC. INTERIOR
Warne Writes About Bar Mill Strike, Airport,
 Water Power

Mayor Waino Hendrickson has received a most interesting letter from Assistant Secretary of the Intericr William E. Warne, dated July ', regarding the latters con- terence with city Councilmen and others during his visit in Juneau on May 4
 You will recall that the first problem which was discussed was that of the possibility of dredging Mendenhall Bar so that material from the Bar might be used in filling in and lengthening by 1900 feet the runway at the Juneau airport." writes Warner. This matter has been discussed with offi- cials of the Division of Rivers, Harbors and Docks of the Office of the Chief of Engineers, who have notified us that they have no funds available to undertake this specific project at this time.
 MT. Warne also suggested that the city take over the airport as a municipal project and, when this is done, that it apply for financial assistance under the Federal Air port Aid Program. Such a pro- cedure, whites Warne, would in- volve the municipality in only 25 percent of the financial responsi- bility on any project undertaken, with the Federal Government sup plying the balance of 75 percent.
 Sawmiil Strike
 Warne says: The strike at the Juneau Spruce Corporation mill should be a matter of concern to everyone involved, including the residents of the area. This sub ject has been discussed with MT. Frank M. Kleiler, Executive Secre- tary of the National Labor Rela-
The Daily Alaska empire., 1948-07-13

tions Board, and also with Mir Felderman of that organization. They have assured us of a speedy determination of the appeal which now is before them"
 Waterway Needs
 Warne also writes that, q agree with the Juneau City Council that Southeast Alaska needs waterway and harbor improvements. The Rivers, Harbors and Docks Divis- ion is making continuous studies of various projects in the area and has submitted to us a report on the current status of each indiyi- dual project, authorized and pros pective''
 CIn this report it shows the Dcuglas-Juneau Harbor is being surveyed and field investigation is 2l percent complete. On Gold Creek and tributaries, the field is completed and report is due for submission during the summer.)
 Power Development
 In concluding his letter to Mayor Hendrickson, Warne says: "A mat ter which is receiving considera- tion and study in this Department is the problem of power develop nent throughout Alaska, and par ticularly in southeast and central Alaska sectors. Study of Alaska's power potential is an integral part of the overall program of the Inter-Agency Committee on the development of Alaska. The Bur eau of Reclamation will com mence on-site power studies in the area in July It is our earnest hope that adequate funds will be forthcoming as result of these various studies and that we then shall be able to embark upon comprehensive power program pos sibly as early as next year"
The Daily Alaska empire., 1948-07-13
THIRTY Y-Nx ARRIVE BY ALASKA COASTAL

Thirty-six persons arrived and 32 left with Alaska Coastal flights yes terday as follows:
 From Petersburg: Frank Metcalf, Lelani Hilyo and Helen Ball.
 From Todd: Mary Bormison and J. w. Dawson.
 From Haines Albert Paddy.
 From Skagway Mrs. Dorothy Eide and Mrs. Isabel Flynn.
 From Hoonah: F. Robert Norton and Bessie See.
 From Pelican; K. Raatikainen, Donald Milnes and E. c. Johnson. From Lake Hasselborg. Mrs. J. Church. Jim Church, Gerald Mor- gan and Gerald Morgan. Jr., G. D. Williamson and wife, Bill Johnson and wife, and MT. Martinson.
 From Tenakee P. F Gilmore, A. R. Hillery.
 From Chatham: H. Heaton.
 From: Sitka Sid Thompson, G.. Clark, John Fielder, Clarena Straup and Ruby Speer
 From Tulsequah: w. Anderson, w. Blackstock, H. Hummel, R Losnaki and A. McPhatter.
 To Tulsequah: Frank MacPher- son and M. Robinson and Anna Williams.
 To Sitka: Sid Thompson and J. A. Peterson, Cecilia Kunz, Harvey Bartell.
 To Pelican: John Hopen and Bert Mckay.
 To Hoooah Bob Erickson.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1948-07-13
pAA CLIPPER FAKES IA
 SOUTH; BRING il HERE

Fourteen persons flew to Seattle via PA Clipper yesterday and Il came north.
 Arrivals were Charles E. Miller, Norma Look, Calvin Davis, c. Keith Wiley, Mrs. J. c .Felker, MT. and Mrs. Lloyd Wickett, Orville and Esther Purcell, Sherman Williams and Mary NeeSe.
 Leaving were B. E. and Audrey Feero, Mary Novak, Gardner Sul- livan. Louis and Merriam Booch- ever, Mrs. Ed Herold, Ann, Stephen and Ed Herold Jr., G. F. Crisman, Cliff Richmond, Leona Milan and Elizabeth Morton.
 Betty Herbert arrived here from Annette.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1948-07-13

Empire wantads get results!
The Daily Alaska empire., 1948-07-13

koolrawAvf is the professional permanent given only by trained and skilled beauticians. It's an exciting new kind of experience guaranteed by famous Good Housekeeping Magazine!
 Call for your appointment today .. see what it means to be lovelier than epfr!
The Daily Alaska empire., 1948-07-13
ART DISPLAY TONIGHT AT EPISCOPAL PARISH HALL

Biorn Selvig, noted Norwegian artist. will have his 38-piece selec- tion of black and white works on display from o'clock this after noon until 9 o'clock tonight at the Episcopal Parish Hall, it was an- nollnced today by Mrs. Vance Blackwell of the Arts and Crafts, Inc. Included in the display will be pieces in pastel and water color depicting Norwegian and Alaska native life.
 The hall will be open continu- ouslv during exhibit hours at which time tea will be served.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1948-07-13
(0R5AIR FAKES FOUR
 SOUTH FROM JUNEAU

Leaving Juneau at 6:30 last night, the Corsair took MT. and Mrs. J. O.. Cooksey and two children, Dick and Pamela from Juneau.
 With 62 passengers aboard the yacht arrived here yesterday alter noon southbound to Vancouver.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1948-07-13
.DR. AND MRS. SON
 TO VISIT GOV. GRUENlNG

Dr. and Mrs. Lewis Nicholson of San Francisco arrived on the Cor sair yesterday afternoon and are the houseguests of Governor and Mrs. Ernest Gruening. Dr. Michel son. who is a distant relative of Gov Gruening, is the nephew of Charles Nicholson, the renowned physicist who first measured the velocity of light.
 Dr. and Mrs. Nicholson reported a delightful trip up the Iside Pas sage. They will stay in Juneau for week
The Daily Alaska empire., 1948-07-13
CHILD FRACTURES LEG
 WHEN TRIES TO SLIDE

Joey Thomas, two year old son of Mir. and Mrs Tony Thomas, decided to take a ride on the new slide at the Douglas Beach Recrea- tion Area with disastrous results. Escaping his parents watchful eyes, the little fellow started to climb up the ladder and fell off, fracturing his upper leg. He is in St. Ann's Hospital in traction splint. After a two weeks hos. pital stay, it is expected that he will be hohbling around in a cast for six weeks longer.
 FROM YAKUTAT
 O. O. Ray of Yakutat is a new arrival at the Baranof Hotel.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1948-07-13
FWS MAN HERE

William K Tire, former halibut allocator at Ketchikan, is in Ju- neau on FWS business and is a guest at the Hotel Juneau.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1948-07-13
HOSPITAL NOTES

yesterday for medical treatment were Oliver Dawson, Thomas Newell, Baby Geraldine See, Chet Barber, A. M. McPhatter of Tul- sequah, B. C., and Mrs. L. Brown.
 Dismissed were Mrs. Herbert Savikko and her twin daughters and Peter Paulo.
 George and Violet Carl of Hy- daburg were admitted to the Gov ernment Hospital yesterday. Mary Ann Johnson of Juneau also en- tered, and Goldie Moses was dis charged
The Daily Alaska empire., 1948-07-13
FROM ANCHORAGE A

Here from Anchorage is O. K Rongen, guest at the Gastineau Hotel.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1948-07-13

James Rolfe, husband of Pocahon- tas, is credited with being the first civilized tobacco grower.
The Daily Alaska empire., 1948-07-13

TONIGHT his heart will beat faster when he sees you, For yours will be the most glorious pattern of smooth, natmally lovely waves you've ever had thanks to your Killing Kool- erwave. KOOLERWAVE 5 soft, enveloping "VApo,.VeI' makes miraelG happen. Just wait and seei
Evening star., 1948-11-04
| Douglas, New Senator
From Illinois, Known
IAs Fighting Liberal
BY the Assoeioted Press

CHICAGO, Nov. Paul H
Douglas, the newly elected Demo-
cratic Senator from Illinois, is q
towering, energetic university pro-
fessor described by his supporters as
"a fighting liberal"
Mr.. Douglas, who hoped to squeeze
in by a 50,000-to-75 ,000-vote margin
swamped his Republican opponent
Senator Brooks, by a majority ap-
preaching 100000.
The Senator ELECT is Sc years old
A shock of unruly hair tops his g.
foot-3-inch frame. His left arm still
is partially paralyZed from wounds
he suffered while serving with the
Marines in Pacific campaigns.
Mr.. Douglas only previous public
office was as a Chicago alderman
He frequently bucked former Mayor
Edward j. Kelly's rule.
An economist and professor oi
economics at the University of Chi
cago, Mr.. Douglas has served or
many State and National commits
sions.
He was chairman of the Board of
Arbitration for the newspaper pub
fishing industry from 1925 to 1912,
handing down IS decisions. He was
drafted by Franklin D. Roosevelt,
then Governor of New York, to be
secretary of the New York Commit
tee to Stabilize Employment.
Later he worked under President
Roosevelt on the Consumers Ad-
visory Board of the NRA. He was
active in drafting the Social Secur-
ity Act He was an early advocate
of old-age pensions and unemploy-
ment insurance
Mr.. Douglas was born in Salem,
Mass. In his varied career he has
been a waiter, fisherman, lumber
jack, baggage hustler, football player
and author of books on economics.
His wife, Emily Taft Douglas,
daughter of the sculptor, dorado
Taft, was a House member at large
from Illinois from 1945 to 1947.
Evening star., 1948-11-04
Woman Freed in Sfabbing
After Coroner's Inquest

Mrs. Vivian Jones, Is, colored, Of
518 Columbia road NV, was ex-
onerated by coroner's jury yester-
day in the fatal stabbing of her hus-
band, Mathew w. Jones, "a, at their
home Tuesday. She did not testify.
According to Detective Sergt. Ber-
nard Crooke of the police homicide
squad, Mrs. Jones had made state
ment that she stabbed her husband
after he attacked her with a knife
and a chair.
The argument started, Sergt.
Crooke said he was told, when Mrs.
Jones refused to call her husbands
place of employment and say he
would not come to work that day.
Jones died yesterday morning In
| Freedmen,S Hospital.
Evening star., 1948-11-04
Last Of Is Bodies Found
In Big Crash in ENGLAND
By the Assoeiated Press

GLOSSOP, Derby, England, Nov.
4-The last of Is bodies of Amer
lean airmen were recovered today
from the wreckage of B-2s super
fortress that crashed and burned
yesterday on a nist-covered noun
tain near here.
All aboard, three officers and 10
enlisted crew members, were killed
1t was the first superfortress acci-
dent in Britain since 80 big bombers
of the third air division arrived here
last summer.
Names of the dead are being with
held. Seven bodies were found last
Evening star., 1948-11-04

night but, because OF. fog, the search
was interrupted until this morning.
The superfortress crashed against
a 2,000-foot granite peak while on
a training fight from the bomber
base at Scampton to Burtonwood
field near Warrington in England's
industrial North Country, an air
force spokesman said.
If the pilot had been flying so
feet higher the plane would have
cleared the mountain, the spokes-
man said.