davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1948-02-18
TACOMA EXPERT SURVEYING

TACOMA EXPERT SURVEYING
Physical plan of Yakima School
said excellent and sponsors given
praise. A few weeks ago Miss Lola
B. Emerson of Tacoma was here.
Miss Emerson, who is director of
the Tacoma Day Nursery as well
as supervisor of the public school
nursery school there. She was
brought to Yakima by the Junior
Aid. She made a wonderful study
of the nursery school and gave
some very fine advice on how. to
bring the school up to high
standard. The physical plan Of the
Yakima nursery school is excellent
Miss Emerson said. The quarters
are efficiently arranged and the
surroundings are good. Walls are
tastefully decorated. too she added.
Sponsors praised. In acquiring a
staff of trained teachers the
Yakima sponsors have taken the
most important steps they could
possibly take, Miss Emerson said.
Mrs. Margaret Buckles. who came
to the school recently as director,
is graduate of nursery education
from Washington State College.
Her assistant is Mrs. Eva Wake
field, who served formerly at the
Farm labor Camp and Mrs. Callie
is the excellent cook-house-keeper.
In modern education, Miss Elmer
son explained, more and more at
tention is placed in the training
of the to years of age. 1t Is
then she said. that the foundations
of a wholesome lime are laid and
good character and personality
traits developed.
Fees Help Nursery
Mrs. E. ]. Velikanje is chairman
of the nursery committee. The day
nursery is supported by the COM
munity chest, the Junior Aid, and
fees paid by parents. 1t has the
full cooperation of the Yakima
visiting nurses association. Friday
Feb. Is, in the children's DINING
room was Birthday party for
Little Sidney Penden. She had a
beautiful cake set before her and
the children and teachers sang
Happy Birthday to You" to her.
Mrs. Fern Pendell, the mother,
was the photographer. She SNAPPED
several pictures. One with the
children and one with the teachers
on It and another one with Sidney
] cutting the cake. she was four
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1948-02-18
CHURCHES

The Alter Guild Of st. Philip
Episcopal Church, 40 N. e. Knott
will sponosr a book reiew given
by the Rev. Richard Steiner, DID.
of the First Unitarian Church on
Sunday February 20. 1880 D. m.
Dr. Steiner who is considered
one of the best reviewers of books
in the northwest. will review a
popular novel.
During the war, DR.. Steiner as
head of the Portland Draft Board
refused to exempt members of the
Boiler Makers Union from military
service. He said they were not in
dispensable to the ship yards as
long as there were Negroes who
could take their place, but could
not be hired.
One OF the most outstanding Of
the special Sunday evening pro-
gram Bethelame during February,
was by the Pastors Aid which
featured Mrs. Z. K. Wiley In an
address, subject = The Art Of
Living, which she said should be
founded on a sound philosophy,
attitudes. beliefs, ordinations,
teamwork. I'm our bequest of The
Art of Living" she continued. I'VE
should consider the spirit of God
illness, live radiant lives, make the
church the highest place in our
lives, heart and mind"
Miss Clara M. Walker soprano.
student of music-accompanied
by Richard C. Moffatt, composer.
received loud ovations in her rem
ditions of HE Shall Feed His
Flock" "91st Psalm" =
Mcdonald, and group of three,
a-"City Called Heaven" b-"A
Prayer" c-"Sweet Little Jesus
Boy. Mrs. J. C. Hills solo Just
Do The Best You Can Today" was
well received. The male sextette
was exceptionally fine. Literary
numbers: A reading OF
The Hespers. by Miss Hazel and
poem The Bachelors Dream,
recited by Mrs. ]. C. Lipscomb.
Mr.. Wiley, was master of cere-
monies.
Members of the Pastors Aid and
all participants on the program
are residents of Vanport City.
Oregon
The managing board of the Port
land Council of Churches voted last
Thursday to support organizations
working for repeal of the Oregon
capital punishment law.
DR.. Donald ]. Cowling, ex-presi-
dent of the American Council on
Education in Washington, told the
group that the church made a
mistake in losing its griup on the
really big men of the country
the men who make the big de-
cision."
He believe that if Christian
principles had guided the thinking
of American industrialists I'VE
would not have had the. labor
troubles of the last several de-
cades."
The Oregon Council of Church
Women at the organizations con-
ference last week in Salem, elect
ed to office for the first time one
of our women Mrs. Pearl c. Glow,
as secretary.
Mrs. Glow, wife of Rev. James
]. Glow, pastor of Mt, Olivet Bap-
fist church, has been a member of
the OCCW for several years; has
served on various committees.
Believed to be another FIRST,
Mrs. Glow in company with two
other Portlanders (white) stopped
during the conference at Salem's
most prominent hotel.
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1948-02-18

valeria Jones and Little Walter
Frierson. who did enjoy a very
nice birthday party last Sunday
evening in the basement of the
church. The refreshments were
lovely. Walter was four years old
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1948-02-18
SHUT ms

Mr.. James N. Cantrell, recuper-
ating at his home after two weeks
at Good Samaritan hospital; Mrs.
Magnolia Taylor. improving at
Good Samaritan. Mr.. John Mott,
i'll at his home.
DO YOUR DUTY
REGISTER AND VOTE
Arizona sun., 1948-03-26
EDUCATION:
And Religion

In a ruling that, for good or ILL.,
could stand to affect the moral
stature of this and succeeding gen.
erations of Americans, the U. S.
supreme court declared unconstitu-
tional the use of public school sys-
TENS to help any religious group
spread it's faith.
Religion and government, the de-
cision said, "can best work to
achieve their lofty aims if each is
left free from the other within its
respective sphere"
The ruling upheld protest by a
self-professed atheist mother, Mrs.
Vashti McCollum, that system of
religious teaching in Champaign,
ILL.,, schools breaks down the wall
between church and state. She con-
tended that her son was "embarras-
sed" by the religious instruction.
Delivering the main opinion, JUS
tice Black held that under the facts
shown the compulsory education
system in Illinois ASSISTS and is
integrated with the program of re-
ligious instruction carried on by
separate religious sects." He said
pupils legally required to go to
school for secular education are re-
leased from some of that legal duty
on condition that they attend re-
ligious classes.
"This is beyond all question a
utilization of the tax-established and
tax-supported public school system
to aid religious groups to spread
their faith"
It was an issue that parents as
well as all other U. S. citizens would
do we'll to consider.
There were two facets which
would bear reflection:
The supreme courts decision con-
firmed a long-standing and honora-
BILE theory in the U. S. that there
should be no interference between
church and state and no influence
exerted by one on the other. The
ruling would seem to safeguard the
nation against the two extremes of
state-controlled church or a
church7controlled state.
But at the same time, the broad
language of the decision failed to
recognize the historical Importance
of religion in creating civilizations
and forming and molding nations.
Western civilization grew out of the
Christian church. Divorcement OF
the cause and effect now could be
dangerous.
Arizona sun., 1948-03-26
RUHR:
Solution

One of the major problems Of the
uneasy peace-what to do with the
Ruhr, Germany's prime industrial
section-was solved when the U. S.,
Great Britain and France agreed In
a series Of conferences at London
that they would place the Ruhr un-
der international control.
It was decided also that the eco
nomic and industrial assets Of west
ern Germany, perennial breeding
ground for German war machines,
would be enlisted in the Marshall
plan for European recovery.
Moreover, the western powers
agreed that western Germany
should have federal form Of gov
ernment, providing adequate central
authority but protecting the rights
of the various states.
Indicative of the manner in which
statesmen of the western powers are
thinking now was the fact that Ger
many will be represented in the IN
ternational control of the Ruhr but
that Russia very probably will not.
Recognizing the Importance Of the
Ruhr to the recurring surges OF
German aggression, the conference
con1munique pointed out that "the
purpose of this international control
would be to ensure that the eco
nomic resources of this area should
not again be used for the purposes
of aggression and that there should
be adequate access to the coal, coke
and steel of the Ruhr for the benefit
of extensive parts of the European
community including Germany"
The communique urged the "ne-
cessity Of insuring the economic re-
construction of western Europe, In
cluding Germany.
Arizona sun., 1948-03-26
CONSULTATION:
HOLY Land

Leading experts on global anat-
omy were getting together in a con-
sultation to determine whether there
was any conceivable way in which
they could perform painless bisec-
ton of Palestine. +
Russia, France, China and the
u. S. had been requested by the
United Nations security council to
hold one of their famous conferences
to study how partition of the Holy
Land into independent Arab and
Jewish states might be effected.
Britain, too, had been asked to par
ticipate but declined the invitation,
although consenting to sit in in the
role of advisor.
AS the consultation got under
way, the United States was report
ed ready to seek big power agree
ment on a new conciliation effort in
Palestine. Warren R. Austin, chief
U. S. delegate, said he felt the talks
should deal primarily with the ques-
ton of peaceful settlement"
But while u. N. delegates might
talk in New York about a peaceful
settlement, Arab military forces on
the spot in Palestine had vastly
different ideas.
Arab Commander-in- Chief Fawzi
ell Kawkji publicly issued a vow to
free Palestine from "the zionist
menace whether it takes one month,
one year or a generation"
Red-haired Ell Kawkji, the Arab
chieftain who had led anti-British
and anti-Jewish revolts in 1886 and
1889, had just returned to Palestine
after an absence of nine years. He
came back, he said, to fight "parti-
ton, intrigue and zionism."
"We came here to fight anyone
who stands for partition, be they
British, Jewish or an international
force"
What the United Nations con-
ferees, none of them eager to apply
international power in the Holy
Land, could do against this kind Of
gun-waving local zeal was a prob
lem which so far had them COM
pletely baffled.
Arizona sun., 1948-03-26
PRESIDENCY:
Announcements

AS far as grabbing the spotlight
was concerned, President Truman
and Gen. Douglas Macarthur stum-
bled all over each other with their
coy and almost simultaneous an
nouncements that they would accept
a presidential nomination if the peo-
pie called them.
The declarations by the two men,
coming within just a few hours Of
each other, were perhaps symbolic
prelude to similar but greater
clash of personalities and political
forces which it is now possible
might develop later this year.
Mr.. Truman said he would run
for a full term as chief executive if
the Democrats would nominate him;
and Macarthur opined that he
would accept the presidency eff
called by the American people" but
would not actually seek it.
Taking note of the fact that petit
tions have been filed in Wisconsin
putting his name in the primary
there on April 6, Macarthur issued
this sonorOus statement:
"While it seems unnecessary for
me to repeat that I do not actively
seek or covet any office and have no
plans for leaving my post in Japan,
can say, and with due humility,
that I would be recreant to all my
concepts Of good citizenship were l
to shrink because of the hazards and
responsibilities involved from ac-
cepting any public duty to which l
might be called by the American
public"
Republicans, however, were going
easy in their comments on the gen.
erals willingness to accept presi-
Dental nomination, confining them,
for the most part, to peripatetic re-
marks about what a highly regarded
figure Macarthur is.
Sen. Ralph Flanders (Rep., Vt.)
said, 81 think General Macarthur
would be doing the country a dis
service if he left the job he is in
until he has put it in such shape he
can leave. That's the place the Lord
put him."
Other politicians were wondering
about the spot that the Lord and
Harry Truman was putting them on
Southern Democrats, despite Mr.
Truman's announcement of his can
didacy, were not budging an inch
from their stand opposing him and
his civil rights program. Some OF
the southern states, notably Missis-
sippi, went right ahead with their
plans to prevent their electoral
votes from going to him.
Arizona sun., 1948-03-26
NEW ATOM:
ThOriunr

Already well beyond the awesome
Threshold Of the atomic age, nu-
clear scientists are continuing to
step deeper into the contradictory
wilderness of creation and destruc-
ton that appeared when the first
atomic blast burned up the night
and the sands at Los Alamos, N. M.
Latest step is the manufacture Of
the first small pieces of new kind
Of atomic bomb and fuel metal, ac-
cording to an announcement by DR..
Glenn T. Seaborg, atomic scientist.
Where formerly the extremely
rare metal uranium 235 was the
only practicable substance through
which atomic energy could be pro-
duced, there now is a new metal,
known as uranium 233, made by
changing the heavy metal thorium
into uranium.
This new form Of uranium does
not exist naturally on earth, nor is
It known to exist in the stars.
DIR. Seaborg reported that a small
fraction of an ounce-actually only
q few hundred milligrams-of the
thorium metal has been made in the
Hanford, Wash, uranium-graphite
chain-reacting atomic piles.
Arizona sun., 1948-03-26
FINNISH:
Aid to Russia

1t was with no clapping Of hands
that the government of Finland de-
cided to accept the proposal Of
Prime Minister Josef Stain Of Rus
sia to discuss a treaty of mutual
military aid.
Russia, which needs military help
from Finland about as much as the
U. S. needs a five-year plan, put the
proposal of a discussion to Finland's
President Jugo K. Paasikivi within
a week after it had swept Czecho-
slovakia into the Soviet orbit.
Having no alternative, Paasikivi
accepted the "invitation" and ap-
pointed a negotiating delegation Of
seven members, including one mill
tary expert, government officials
and parliament members.
Soviets say they want binding
treaty of mutual military assistance
against future German aggression.
Talks presumably were being held
On that basis, but it was the task OF
the Finnish negotiators to do all
they could to prevent Finland from
being chained to Russia in mill
tary treaty.
There was little doubt in the
minds Of Finnish leaders that this
was Russia's first step in campaign
to gain as complete control over
that little northern nation as it now
holds over the Balkans. And in the
final analysis the Films probably
would capitulate in the stark inter-
ests of self-preservation.
Arizona sun., 1948-03-26

Lieut.. Gen. Albert c. Wede-
meyer, director of plans and
operations for the army and
author of top-secret report on
China, told house foreign affairs
committee that u. S. must back
up economic aid abroad with
military support if communism
is to be stopped in China and
elsewhere. He said, 81 don't
think I would recommend 500
million dollars in aid to China
unless there were military aid
to protect that 500 million dol
lars"
Arizona sun., 1948-03-26
Perennial Blooms

Two Paterson, N. J., brothers, DR..
Philip and Sidney Joffe, have re-
ported the discovery of chemical
solution that will preserve freshly
cut flowers forever.
They claim their secret process
fixes the cell structure Of the flower
and preserves it's color, form and
texture. Only drawback is that the
bloom loses it's fragrance. The
brothers have worked on the solution
for the last eight years.
Arizona sun., 1948-03-26
PANIC PITCH

People Of the u. S. are conduct
ing their day-by-day activities in a
state Of mind that is separated from
a condition of acute panic by only
the merest veil Of self-restraint,
saws DR.. Frank Fremont-Smith OF
the international Committee for
Mental Hygiene.
Any day now q phony rumor OF
sudden war or even OF sea mon
Arizona sun., 1948-03-26
Americans Ready to Go off Deep End

sters invading New York harbor
might produce wholesale panic.
Many Americans are ripe to go of
the deep end from just such scare,
no matter how fantastic it may be,
DR.. Fremon-Smith contends.
The reason people might be easily
panicked is the widespread worry
anxiety or fear over the possibilities
of atomic war or Of depression.
Arizona sun., 1948-03-26
FARMS AND RANCHES

FOR SALE: 4S1 acres in irrigated stock
ranges-39 head of show type registered
Herefords-3 tractors and sufficient other
farming equipment for proper handling
Of above acreage, 3 sets Of nice improve
ments-plenty Of water, located in the
heart of Montezuma Valley surrounded
by mountains-altitude $500 feet-ideal
for anyone who wishes to engage In
registered Hereford breeding business.
Price $95, 100000, terms If desired-if in
terested, write contact the CORTEZ
FARMS, Incorporated, COrtez, COlOradO.
Arizona sun., 1948-03-26
SEEDS, PLANTS, ETC.

LADAK ALFALFA-Have grown Ladak
Alfalfa for seventeen years and recon-
mend it as heaviest producer of all al
falfas, winter hardy, disease resistant.
extra quality hay. Have both Blue Tag
Certified and Grower Affidavit seed ut
reasonable prices. Price list free. r. II.
James, Rocky Ford, Colorado.
Arizona sun., 1948-03-26
POULTRY, CHICKS & EQUIP.

Gears A-A Poultry Tabs in all their
drinking water for effective, economical
medication. Satisfaction guar. Be ready
with DR.. lie Gears A-A Tabs when your
chicks arrive
Arizona sun., 1948-03-26
LIVESTOCK

Don't Take Chances With Calf Scours
800 of which are caused by vitamin de-
ficiency. Prevent and treat nutritionaI
scours in calves with DR.. LeGear's Calf
Vitamins. Easy to give, effective ana
economical.
Arizona sun., 1948-03-26

BORDER COLLIE pups from wonderful
stock dogs. Imported blood lines. C. @.
HARTMAN, StOckyards, Pueblo, Colo.
Arizona sun., 1948-03-26
DOGS, CATS, PETS, ETC.

REGISTERED SCOTTISH TERRIERS
Ali ages. Pups and grown dogs. Write
BOX SO NatrOna, Wyoming
Arizona sun., 1948-03-26

MAKE MONEY WITH ORNAMENTAL
BIRDS and fowl Circular Sc. POisaps
Bird Farm. Box 1133-W, Sacramento Cal.
Arizona sun., 1948-03-26

FOR SALE-Black Labrador retriever
male puppies, Axe. registered, mos.
old. Allen Capper, Brush, Colo.
Arizona sun., 1948-03-26

PEAFOWL, Mallards, Pheasants, Fancy
Pigeons. Prices free. Jewel Game Farm,
Danville, Illinois.
Arizona sun., 1948-03-26
MISCELLANEOUS

FOR $12.5O we will completely overhaul
your watch, give you a new case, new
dial and new leather band and guaran-
tee it for 1 full year.
DENHAM JEWELLERS
S06 18th St., Denver, Colorado
The Lowest Priced jewelers. in Denver
Arizona sun., 1948-03-26
Released By WNU Features

When opinions expressed columns they those OF
necessarily Of this newspaper
Arizona sun., 1948-03-26
CLASSIFIED
DE P A r r M E. N T
BUILDING MATERIALS

LARGE STOCK OF GAS and L. P. Gas
Floor Furnaces, $3.50. All kinds Of Heat.
ing Equipment, Water Heaters. Builders
Supplies, Lumber, Etc. On q Brokerage
Basis. Phone Us Your Inquiries.
THOS. j. DAVIS
EngIewood, Colo. PIE. 254S
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1948-08-18
HIGH LIGHTS TONIGHT.
Radio,

500, WMAL-Latin American
by Xavier Cugat's Orchestra.
$50, WTOP-Baritone Andrew
Gainey and Soprano Genevleve
Rowe substitute for mentioning
James Melton.
1000, WOL-"Opinion-Aire" de-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1948-08-18

bates Should Giveaways Be Pro-
hibited on Radio?"
1890, WMAL-Paul A. Porter,
Representative Jacob Javits. James
L. Fly and John Harlan Amen con-
slider Democratic VS.. the Repub-
lican Position on Price Control.
Television.
1880. WMAL-Dramatic Critic
John Mason Brown begins a series
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1948-08-18

of informal programs on which he
discusses books. plays, radio, the
drama and television with group
of prominent guests.
8:45, WNBW-Richard Hardness
interviews Ex-Communist Elizabeth
Bentley.
900. WNBW-Lennox Robinson's
The Whiteheaded Boy" comedy,
is the play.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1948-08-18
Delivered
ONE . WRITE . PHok
ATlontie 400
HOUSE REPAIR NEEDS

18th & n SITS NE. 1905 Nichols Ave. 81.
At Blddensburo Rd. At Good Hope RI,
ss25 Go. Ave. NV. FoIls Church, virsinis
At Military Rd. On Lee HUp.
The Lexington advertiser. [volume] (Lexington, Miss.) 1904-1985, 1948-09-02

FOR SALE new ranger bicycle
and / used, Warm Morning heater.
Phone 2l4. zo-otp
The Lexington advertiser. [volume] (Lexington, Miss.) 1904-1985, 1948-09-02

place. The incident became involv-
ed with Mrs. Ellard's seizure of one
of the mems pistols, it was said.
Several person were 'cut up" Mr..
Griffin said in a mixup fight in front
of Ellard's place shortly before. A
mong those involved were Tom Bur-
rell and two other men whose full
names were not known, all of Attala
county.
The sheriff was called to the scene
at AIS a, m, while the Constable
got persons injured in the first
skirmish to a physician. Constable
Griffin made the arrests.
On Tuesday night Constable Grit
fin was led on a two-hour chase by
John Simmons, about "a, Durant
RID Negro, who was said to have
sought to kill his children after
wrecking furniture in his house.
which was followed by his attack
on another Negro whom be met on
the road. According to the officer,
the man was thought to be a maniac.
He was captured southwest of Cas-
Italian Springs at 1880 p. m. by Con-
The Lexington advertiser. [volume] (Lexington, Miss.) 1904-1985, 1948-09-02
Negro Church Groups
Meet; Donations Made

The Lebanon District Negro Sun
day school and B. T. U. congress
which convened with the Spring
Valley M. B. church at Cruger,
August 1913, sponsored by the pas
tor, the Rev. c. l.. Clark, Doris
Clark and the Mt. Olive choir, was
well attended. Addresses were given
by Rev. P. M. Smith, Mount
Bayou, Mississippi Dean of State
Sunday school for the Colored. Mrs.
M. A. Edwards, state cradle roll
leader, and DR.. j. w. Gayden, mo-
derator of Lebanon District associa-
ton.
Thirteen classes Eel taught daily
to ministers, ministers wives and
deacons' wives, vacation Bible school
workers. and ushers. Special courses
were taught to Sunday school and
B. T. U. leaders.
Contributing to a Negro church
fund were: two dollars each from
w. r. Ellis, o. L. Ellison, M. HI,
Cade, A. L. jenkins, Peoples Drug
store, Ramsey-Thurmond, Watson's
Bargain store, The Fincher company,
Cohen's store, Eugene Thurmond;
$3.50, Povall Printing company; SIS,
Weathersby Chevrolet company, and
Flowers Department store; 81 each:
J. F. Williams, Jitney Jungle, un-
identified person, R. G. Carter, B,
S. Beall, Jr., Volunteer store, Lex
ington Hardware company, Liberty
Cash grocery, N. Schur, H. D. Terry,
T. M. Williams and sons, Browns
Department store, George S. Patter-
son, w. o. Barrett.
Others listed by the committee as
contributing were: one dollar each
from Robert MCGEE, Prices Tailor
ing shop. Mr.. Turner, Willie c. Sim
mons, Century Burial association,
so cents each from I. H. Montgo-
merry, James Lees Shoe shop, the
Rev. E. D. Hoselett. Maggie Griffin
Coleman gave two dollars.
A. B. Archer, Jr., donated $50. A
total of $1,634.35 was collected.