davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1948-06-04
New Covenant Plan,
Called Enforceable,
Offered by Newell

A plan intended as a substi-
tute for restrictive real estate
covenants, which have been de-
clared unenforceable by the
Supreme Court, is being offered
interested property owners by
Clifford H. Newell. former presi-
dent of the Federation of Citi-
zen's Associations.
The proposal, based on the grant,
ing of provisional options to square
captains" living in each city square
of a neighborhood was described by
Mr.. Newell last night as IAN anti
dote to the Supreme Court covenant
decision If people want to avail
themselves OF it"
The high tribunal ruled covenants
under which property owners agreed
not to sell to persons of a certain
race, color or creed could not be
enforced in the courts.
Plan Described as Protective.
Explaining the substitute at
meeting of the Arkansas Avenue
Community Citizens Association in
the Burdick Vocational High School,
Mr.. Newell described it as plan
ito protect the value OF property
by maintaining the status quo OF
environment in a neighborhood.
He emphasized its success de-
pended on voluntary acceptance by
property holders.
Those wishing to participate would
sign provisional options giving the
square captain"-"a person highly
regarded and well known to his
neighbors" right to purchase the
property. The captain would be ap-
pointed by his citizens association.
Wishing to sell. a property owner
would notify the captain, who would
ask his association for q report on
the prospective buyer.
If the association found the
purchaser undesirable" new
buyer, offering at least the same
price. would be found.
The square captain" then would
notify the property owner OF the
new prospective purchaser, and the
owner would have 30 days to sell to
the approved buyer, to find another
buyer acceptable to the agency or to
decide not to sell his property at all.
If the signer sold to an approved
purchaser, the square captain
would waive his option on the prop
erty. Any citizen who signed pro-
visional option would be prevented
legally from selling property to any
disapproved buyer through exercise
of the option. Court proceedings
could be taken against any signer
selling to an uncertifled purchaser.
Mr.. Newell said he contrived this
plan after conferring with Constitu-
tional lawyers and the heads of
organizations who are interested in
protecting private property in the
District"
He declared there is nothing in
this plan which in any way crosses
the decision Of the Supreme Court"
Presents Plan Tomorrow.
Mr.. Newell had been asked by the
Executive Committee Of the Fedora
ton of Citizens Association to study
and devise means of protecting
property which would not conflict
Evening star., 1948-06-04
III the decision Of the Supreme

with the decision Of the Supreme
Court.
His proposal will be presented to
the Federation at its meeting tomor-
row night for discussion and ap-
proval.
Mr.. Newell said that he felt he
should make q preliminary report
on the idea to the Arkansas avenue
sroup, Of which he Is q member.
Evening star., 1948-06-04
Slash by Senate
Sends D. {. Bill
To Conference
Meeting Expected
Next Week on
$1,597,000 Cut
By Harold B. Rogers

House and Senate conferees prob
ably will get together early next
week to settle differences between
House and Senate versions Of the
1949 supply bill.
The measure, carrying 500, ,567, 1888,
was passed yesterday afternoon by
the Senate and sent back to the
House. It is $1,597 900 below the
total approved by the House.
Chairman Horan Of the House
Appropriations Subcommittee which
wrote the supply bill indicated to-
day he will be in mo hurry to get
a final agreement on the measure
between the two branches of Con-
gress.
While not disturbed by the
changes made by the Senate in the
bill, Mr.. Horan, Republican, of
Washington still plans to insist
that expenditures in the 1949 budget
justify the pending sales tax to boil
ster anticipated revenues and keep
the city out of the red"
Tax Bills Pending.
Bills. almost identical in provi-
sions, are pending on the calendars
Of both House and Senate to levy
the new 2 per cent retail sales tax
and revise the city's individual in
come tax. These combination sales
income tax bills were approved by
both House and Senate District
Committees by overwhelming mar
gins yesterday. They may come up
for action In both chambers Mon
day.
Chairman Cain Of the Senate Dis
trict Subcommittee on Fiscal Affairs,
handling revenue legislation, feels
strongly that the new sales-income
levy should be made effective on
July 1, the beginning Of the new
fiscal year.
On the other hand, Chairman
Bates of the House District Fiscal
Subcommittee, who has taken a firm
hand in shaping tax legislation, still
contended today that the new sales
tax should become effective July /,
this year, only if Congress grants a
pay raise to Federal and District
employees. He insists the supply bill
now is substantially in balance and
the city can make out next fiscal
year without new revenue, If a pay
raise fails OF enactment. Mr.. Bates
long has opposed a sales tax for
Washington, but now looks on it as
a last resort, needed in 1850.
Horan Opposes Delay.
Representative Koran has been
urging sales tax for this city for
years. Now he feels that, with
Washington approaching it's 150th
anniversary celebration in 1850,
public buildings. services and police
protection should be built up.
A sales tax will be necessary for
the fiscal year 1850, he insisted, and
it should not be put off any longer.
The question of pay adjustments
for teachers, police and firemen also
came up in connection with the
Districts fiscal problems.
Senator Cain told the Senate Dis
trict Committee yesterday that, if a
general Government pay raise goes
into effect, something should be
done about these three groups. A
bill already has been started on its
way and now Is on the House calen-
dar to give policemen and fremen
a $500 pay raise.
Teachers, however. received q
general pay increase last year, along
with a new system of promotions.
Complaints have been registered
that this act has created some
inecuities. Mr.. Bates plans to con-
fer next week with school officials,
he said, to look into the question.
Evening star., 1948-06-04

announced to-
day.
While retain
ing his District
post, Mr.. Kemp
will serve as con-
sultant to Will
liam D. Wright,
CDP staff ad-
wiser, on devel-
opment of civil
| an d e + e n S e
measures against
future attacks.
Mr.. Kemp will
help ou Ii n e
specifications for
s,,ch r,ropranoS as
Evening star., 1948-06-04

ANNAPOLIs-COLOR GIRL CEREMONY-Mrs Katherine
wainwright Austin Andove Mass 1s4s color girl of
Academy carries the nag to the new color guard IN
traditional exercises yesterday. Assisting her Is Mdshpman
Frederick L. Nelson of Petersburg Alaska who selected Mrs
Austin as color girl Rear Admiral James l. Holloway jr
superintendent Of the academy is at right - Pnoto
Evening star., 1948-06-04
ID. T.. Sanitation Chief
Named ConsuItant for
Civil Defense PLANNING

Harold A. Kemp, District sanitary
engineering director, will act as en-
gineering consultant for the Office
of Civil Defense Planning, it was
Evening star., 1948-10-20
Porter Calls for Group
Led by Eisenhower
To Protect Freedoms
BY the Associotsd Press

NEW YORK, Oct. 2O.-A presi-
dental committee headed by
Gen. Eisenhower ito study the
present uncontrolled drift toward
suppression of ideas" is proposed
by Paul A. Porter, former OPA
director.
MIR. Porter suggested appointment,
Of such a committee by the next
President in an address last nigh,
at the annual New York Herald
Tribune Forum.
The former OPA chief said he
wishes Gen. Eisenhower, now presi-
dent of Columbia University. would
be appointed "to appraise the dan
gers and disasters of political dem
agoguery in abolishing our freedoms
while pretending to protect Cur Sc
curity."
II believe" Mr.. Porter said, that
under Gen. Eisenhower's guidance
we could get a report which would
confirm for us that our strength End
protection lie in the perpetuation of
basic human freedoms-and not in
their suppression.
Urges Bipartisan Policy.
Speaking on the same broadcast
program, Representative Nixon, Re-
publican, of California, member of
the House Committee on Un-Ameri-
can Activities, proposed a biparti-
san policy for administration of the
Governments loyalty program.
Saying that the theory that only
the administrative branch of the
Government should handle the 10y
atty program is "untenable," Mr..
Nixon declared:
congressional committees have a
well defined responsibility in the
loyalty field. They must see that
the administrative agencies are
properly carrying out their RESPONSE
bility OF removing disloyal people
from the payroll
Hits Political Football"
Second, they must see what new
legislation is necessary to meet the
loyalty problem. Third, they must
constantly put the spotlight on dis
loyal activities so that the public
may be apprised of the danger and
take the necessary steps to meet it.
. Making a political football out
of the loyalty program has obvi-
ously been most detrimental to the
success of the program"
DR.. James Bryant Conant, presi-
dent of Harvard University, told the
forum yesterday there should be
greater discussion of Communism in
universities and elsewhere so as to
expose the facts about it.
Mrs. Eugene Meyer of Washington,
representing the Presidents Com
mission on Higher Education. urged
greater public support Of Federal
financial aid to eliminate what she
called brutal inequities" in the
education system.
Mrs. Oveta CAlp Hobby, executive
vice president of the Houston Post
and former director of the Women S
Army Corps, said the United States
must adopt the ancient Greek con-
cept of the citizen soldier"
Evening star., 1948-10-20
Ohio Man Appointed
To Post With Treasury
By the-Assoeioted Press

President Truman yesterday gave
Jesse ]. Gilbert, SO, of Columbus,
Ohio, a recess appointment as as
sistant register of the Treasury.
Mr.. Gilbert, former member OF
the Ohio State House of Repre-
sentatives, succeeds Byrd Leavell of
Culpeper, Va. ..-
Evening star., 1948-10-20

Double breasted coat with grey and plaid
trim on collar, pockets and slacks Hood lined
with plaid! Quilted rayon linng Stacks with
side snap closing Sizes 4 to ga.
SECOND FLOOR
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1948-08-19
BENEFITS of Grass SiIage

Grass silage reduces the weather
hazards in preserving roughage of
highest feeding and nutritive quail
ity. In most cases cheaper feed
is secured from grass silage than
corn silage-reducing the cost of
milk production. Legume silage also
reduces the necessity Of feeding high
protein concentrates Another ad-
vantage of silage is the reduction Of
fire hazards. A complete grassland
system, coupled with sound fer
tilization program, uses labor to bet
ter advantage, maintains and inns
proves soil fertility, prevents ero-
sion and produces milk of highest
quality and sales appeal, measured
in terms of color and desirable
flavor.
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1948-08-19
Woodstock News

The bride wore a powder blue
afternoon dress with white acces.
sories. Her corsage was of red
rose buds.
They were accompanied tc
Maysville, by Mr.. and Mrs. Muir
rey and Mr.. and Mrs. Tracy Shoe
maker Sr. who witnessed the cere-
mony performed by Reverend Per.
kins, pastor of the Maysville
M. E. Church.
Both Mr.. and Mrs. Shoemaker
graduated from Woodstock high
school with the class of 1948
They have gone to housekeeping
on the farm north of Woodstock
where the Shoemakers have lived
for several years.
Death
John Francis Armstrong, 81
former Woodstock canning factory
engineer died suddenly of a heart
attack at 9. a. m. Friday at his
home in Columbus.
Mr.. and Mrs. Armstrong were
former residents of Woodstock
Surviving are his widow, Alme'
da, four daughters, Mrs. Margaret
Chittum, Mrs. Emma Mosley
Mrs. Florence Watkins all of Col
umbus; Mrs. Rose Lee, of Wood.
stock, three sons, Ralph, Lawrence
and Paul, of Columbus, "a grand
children and great grandchildren
Services will be at l:30 p. m
Monday in the George Myers
Funeral home, Columbus, with
burial in Green Lawn Cemetery
Columbus.
On Leave
Kenneth Stanley is home from
Detroit Tigers training field, or
disability leave. He injured hi:
right leg in a game. He expects to
enter College in Kentucky thl'
fall.
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1948-08-19
Methodist. Work Charge

Charles q. Cfaner, pdsIOT
Byhalia-
10 a. m.-Morning Worship.
IL a. m.-Sunday School.
p. m.-FelloWship
p. m. hursday-Prayer meet
ing.
Bethel
10 a, m.-Sunday School
II a. m.-Morning worship.
1880 D. m.-Fellowship
8 D. m.-Prayer meeting
McKendree--
Sunday School and Glass meeting.
%. m.-Fellowship
p. m. nesday-Prayer meet
ing.
Grace Chapel
Sunday School and Class meeting.
Tuesday-praye meeting.
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1948-08-19
Now It's Hoover Dam

Congress has ordered the name
of Boulder dam changed back to
Hoover dam. AS civil engineer,
Herbert Hoover was the U. S. chair
man of the Colorado river compact
commission, which drafted an
agreement between the states COM
prising the Colorado river basin,
and also was president at the time
legislation which authorized con-
struction became effective. Hoover
dam, which is 726 feet high, spans the
Black Canyon of the Colorado river
between the states of Arizeaa and
Nevada.
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1948-08-19

Holland Population Increases
Hollands population has reached
q record high Of 8. .123, ,2s6. according
to o report recently released. Fe-
males slightly outnumber males, the
respective figures being 4,574.86l
and 4,548, ,425.
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1948-08-19
Friends Churches

Guy & Miriam Jeffers, pastors
MarysVilIe-
$3.50 a. m.-Sunday School. Mrs.
Eva Spain, supt.
1890 a. m.-Morning Worship.
7:45 d. m.-EVeuing Service.
7:45 p. m. Wednesday-Pra
meeting
Peoria
$3.50 a. m.-Suuday School. Mr..
George Hamilton, supt.
1880 a. m.-Morning Worship.
p. IN. nesday-Prayer meet
ing.
Somersville--
10 a. m.-Suhday School. Mrs.
Lizzie Potts, supt.
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1948-08-19
Assemblies of God

Rev. T. II. Hartshorn, pastor
$50 a. m.-Sunday School Miss
Thelma Eastman, supt.
1O:45 a. m.-Morning Worship.
$3.50 d. m.-Christ Ambassadors
Mrs. Hartshorn, president.
7:45 D. m.-EVanEelistic Service.
7:45 %. m. Tuesday-Prayer and
Praise Service
7:45 p. m.-Midweek Worship &
Bible study.
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1948-08-19
SpringdnIe baptist Church

George @. Reed, pastor
10 a. m.-Sunday School. Dwight
Lowry, supt.
IL a. m.-Morning Worship.
d. m.-B. Y. r
8 d. m.-Evening Worship and
Baptism.
s d. m nesday--Prayer
meeting and Bible study.
Lawn fete on the Church lawn,
Friday evening, Aug. 20. A well
come to all.
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1948-08-19
Magnetic SDrincS-PhariSburg
MpfhodiSf Churches

Hiram Il. Holdfidge, pastor
Magnetic Springs
10 a. m.-Sunday School. Donald
Parrott, supt
IL a, m.-Morning Worship. Rev.
Fred Obee, Guest Minister.
Pharisburg-
10 a. m.-Morning Worship. Rev.
Fred Obee, Guest Minister
IL a. m.-Sunday School. Mere
dith Hall, supt
1880 -. m.-Youth Fellowship.
Donald Robinson, president
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1948-08-19
Hint for Glue Use

To prevent glue cracking when re-
pairing furniture, add sawdust about
the texture and fneness of flour to
the glue. This can be obtained at
most paint stores.
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1948-08-19
st. Paups Lutheran Church

Chuckery, Junction RtS 3S Il l6l
Carl E. Zehner, pastor
$3.50 a. m.-German Service.
10 a. m.-English Service.
9:30 a. m.-Sunday School and
Bible study.
Sunday: August 29-No Service,
Sunday School or Bible Glass.
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1948-08-19
eliminate Grade Crossings

Eliminate Grade Crossings
It is estimated that the cost of
eliminating all railway-highway
grade crossings in the United States
would involve an expenditure great
er than the total present railway in
vestment.
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1948-08-19
Transit Fuel Charges

The cost Of the electricity, gaso-
line, oil, coal and lubricants used
by the nations trackless trolley
coaches, street cars and buses
amounts to nearly $1,000 day.
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1948-08-19
First English Lutheran

George w. Dittmar, pastor
IL a. m.-Sunday School. George
Graf, supt.
IL a. m.-Morning Worship.
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1948-08-19
West MansfieId-York

Evangelical u. Ii. Churches
Francis j. McCracken, pastor
York
10 a. m.-Sunday School James
Sherman, supt.
8 %. m-The JOY Messengers
will be with us to sing. These
young women were on the program
at the Youth for Christ Interna-
tional. They have a message for
ALL young and old.
w d n S d ay evening-Prayer
meeting.
West Mansfield
10 a. m.-Sunday School George
Dogue, supt,
II a. m.-Morning Worship with
Holy Communion. This sermon
will be for each member of the
church.
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1948-08-19

Shoe the family at big savings
in GallowaYs odd lot sale.
S-l6-2t
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1948-08-19
Our Churches
Trinity Lutheran

E. J. Goedeking, pastor
$3.50 a. m.--Sunday School. Frank
Ruprecht, supt
1890 a. m.-Morning Worship.
1880 D. m.-The Seventy Miners
meet at the home of Randall Allie
mang, Plain City RID.
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1948-08-19
AUGUST 10. ls4s
TuIl Led the Way

TuIl Led the Wsy
In 17Ol Jethro Tull, Berkshire.
England, adopted the system OF
sowing his crops in rows or drills
far enough apart to permit tinage
bv both plowing and hoeing.
Milford chronicle., 1948-11-12
Farmers Urged To
Check Mastitis
Examinations Are Being Made At
University Of Delaware

AS most dairy farmers realize,
with a tricky problem like masti-
tbs nobody has any one sure-shOrt
remedy that works 100 per cent.
But a bacteriOlOgic examination of
properly collected milk sample
from each COW in the dairy herd
will indicate the status of masti-
tbs.
Delaware dairymen may have
these bacteriolOgic examinations
made of the milk sample from COWS
in their herd by submitting sam
pies to the Mastitis DiagnOsic Lab
OratOry, Wolf Hall, University of
Delaware. Newark.
Since treatment is of value only
when the type of mastitis infection
is known, such examination is a
must, says E. S. Biddle, who is in
charge of the Mastitis Laboratory.
Once the type of treatment re-
quired is known and is given, ami
mails must be protected from re-
exposure and reinfectiOn. Such
protection calls for good sanitary
milk and herd management.
Full details on the services
available at the Mastitis DiagnOs-
tic Laboratory together with rec
concentrations for good herd man
agement may be obtained from the
local county agricultural agent.
Milford chronicle., 1948-11-12
Austria Counts It's
Refugees

VIENNA - up - There is one
displaced person or refugee for each
seven citizens of this country ac-
cOrding to the latest figures of the
international Refugee Organization
QRO).
IRO figures show there are 425, 900
registered displaced persons and
refugees. In addition there are 85,-
600 persons holding German citizen
ship and persons Of German ances-
try expelled from other countries
and 5000 miscellaneous aliens, all
holding indefinite residence but
with no actual guarantee Of Aus
ti0n citizenship.
They do not include a further 85.-
900 South TyrOleans whose figures
/ S still undecided. Latest figures
give Austria a total population of T.
100000 persons, excluding the refu-
gees. Any scheme to give refugees
Austrian citizenship has been bit
terly opposed by the Communist
party.
Milford chronicle., 1948-11-12
Drop Plan To Form
Cage Loop Here
CONTINUED from irst pagel

by the action of several strong
Sussex County Quintets in afili-
ating themselves with the Eastern
Shore Basketball League, BIZ
state circuit that was recently or
ganized.
Up until the latter part of last
week, there was every reason to
believe that the proposed "All-
Delaware League" would material
ize, at least seven dOwn-state
teams having more or less organ
ced here this week and prompted
ize same, were successful. Among
those definitely interested in the
formation of the projected cage
circuit were Lewes A. A., Fort
Miles, RehOboth Lions and George
town A. A., all of whom had been
members of the now defunct Sus-
sex County League; however, these
order for some teams to meet
four apparently listened to the
0vertures of those interested in re-
organizing the Eastern Shore
League and, on the past Thursday
committed their teams to the lat
ter circuit Other members of the
Eastern Shore loop are Salisbury
A. A., Salisbury v. F. w., Cam
bridge LegiODaa1res, and the Lau-
rel Owls, hOidOVers from the 1947-
4S edition of the same circuit.
AS a result of the four Sussex
County teams shifting to the Shore
cage loop other Sussex and Kent
Counties quintets were left high
and dry" insufficient in numbers
to carry out the successful fOrma-
tiQn of a new circuit. Some Of
these teams will now compete in
dependently. while the Kent group,
Milford Vets, FELTON, Vets, Dover
Guardsmen and Smyrna Hornets
will now all return to the Mar-Del
League, of which all four were
members the past two winters.
On every side, throughout the
lower Delaware area, one hears ex-
pressiOns Of regret that the pro-
posed "All-Delaware League" fail
ed tO'materialize, for it might have
we'll proven the salvation of bas-
ketball in the lower half of the
state. In seasons past, as many as
a dozen dOWn-state quintets have
competed in as many as three diff
Milford chronicle., 1948-11-12
Vienna Living Costs
Up 500 Percent

VIENN A ~ up - The cost of
living in Vienna has risen nearly
500 percent in the past ten years.
Figures compiled by the Austrian
Institute of Economic Research
show that in 1888 a workers fam
lily of four persons snent All Aus
trian schillings ($4.17 at the pres
ent rate of eXchange) weekly. The
same family now spends 193.49
schillings ($19.35). Recently there
has been a downward trend in the
cost of living in Vienna from a peak
in March of this year. The present
figure is still three and one hall
times as great as that at the end of
the war in 1945.
Milford chronicle., 1948-11-12
Fines Force Gold Prices
In China

SHANGHAI-(P)-You get fined
in China if you don't state your old
inflated national currency price in
the new gold yuan Government
regulations say you've got to take
your price of August 10 this year
and divide by 100000 whether this
leaves the result as good as your
pre-war price or worse.
But the fines themselves will be
strictly pre-war. An announcement
by the police advises all would-be
viOlatOrs that the days of cheap
fines lin the past sometimes worth
as little as a fraction of an Ameri-
can cent? are gone.
Milford chronicle., 1948-11-12
Babe Blow Battered
Iron Mountain Fan

IRON MOUNTAIN, Mich. ~ Up
- Mrs. Katharine Cruise was hit in
the face by a batted baseball-and
liked it.
The incident occurred, she relates,
in the early 192Os when Babe Ruth
visited Iron Mountain and gave one
of his slugging exhibitions at the
stadium here.
" Twas standing. IN the outfield"
Mrs. Cruise recalls, and had Just
turned to speak to another woman
when the lights went out. When /
came to at General Hospital I
learned I'd been hit by one of the
Babes drives.
Il carried a fine old sinner for
some time after that, but I finally
came to be proud of it-and still
am"