davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1948-09-20

unofficial press agent for the ancient Scots game
of golf ever since he announced his retirement"
following the Walcott fight last June.
"Nis managers, John Roxborough and Mar
shall Miles, don't want him to fight no more"
explains Mr.. Harry Mendel, who is Louis advance
man on this new exhibition tour. Il also begged
him to quit But he won't. He's gonna fight. He
says there's nobody can beat him"
Tonight is Joe's first exhibition Then he'll
lay off until November 8, according to Mendel,
when he'll undertake a five-a-week schedule for
month October he's reserving for golf" clarifies
Mendel Joe claims it's the best golfng weather
Evening star., 1948-09-20
Win Net Doubles Title

Charlotte Decker and Frances
Bassett won the District Women's
Tennis League doubles title yester-
day, defeating Pearl Mccoy and
Helen Levy, 6-3, 60, at Rock
Greek Courts. The singles crown
was taken by Miss Levy over
Frances Barry, 6-3, 64
Evening star., 1948-09-20
Leohy Looks EN- Over
Free-Scoring Football Season
Indicated by Early Contests

frank Leahy, "Mr FootbaH among college coacheS,
again 1uriting The Star this a On Mondays during
gridiron he 1D discuss the outstanding games
plaued precious Deek end. And Fridays the Nore
tutor DiH out limb With predictions OF ,Olnners
of important contests to be played the tooDng day.
Evening star., 1948-09-20
Baseball Standings and Schedules
MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 20, 1948.
AMERICAN LEAGUE.
Results Yesterday.

Results Yesterday.
Wash, 1913: Chi. rs.
Cleve., So; Phila., 80.
Detroit. 4-8; Boston, 3-6
st. L., 8-6; N. Y, 6-9.
Games Today.
New York at st. Louis.
Boston at Detroit.
Phila. at Cleveland (n).
Only games.
Games Tomorrow.
Wash. at Chicago Cnl.
Boston at Detroit.
Only games.
NATIONAL LEAGUE.
Results Yesterday.
Boston, 4; Cinci., q.
st. L., 43: N. Y, 81.
Brooklyn, 8; Chicago, !.
Phila., 9-5; Pitts, 6-a.
Games Today.
Cinci. at Boston.
Chicago at Brooklyn.
Pitts. at Phila. %.
Only games.
Games Tomorrow.
s.. Louis at Boston CD.
Pitts. at Brooklyn.
Chicago at New York 20
Cinci., at Phfla. tn).
Evening star., 1948-09-20
Win, Lose, or Draw
Sing q Song Of d Frustrated Golfer
BY FRANCIS STANN

surprise Louis returns TO the
tonight Gth Stadium. it's merely exhibition against
Patrick Cke both fighters 6-ounce gloves and box
donning all is
Evening star., 1948-09-20
SLIGHTLY Bloody but Not Burbecued

Washington first of the local colleges to launch the foot
defeat
their fourmotor plane all the way nome
the major of the campaign
instead of
touchdown margin predicted
dismal debut for Coach Bo Rowland ana
Sherman They lack the depth
experience tophght indications
their class they II give " P l. ana
v NJ I. and Citadel an Lafayette plenty of trouble
the Colonas might have scored twice IN
breaks for themselves and its
instead leading by 76 at the half
a demoraized team trailing by 2O-7
off sleeper play" to pull
Wake the final period Down In the cone
coaches speak slowly and act violently
commit hari kari Rowland hopes
won't reach for the knife Peahads
of would those daWy stories
pokb barb in
Evening star., 1948-09-20


affinity golf Mende who's been Joes long time
wasn't handling the affairs Of such con-
Max Baer Il don't care
Mendel insists hes been taken for sucker on the
and loses too often Colts all he thinks
pointed the national amateur
golf champion than heavyweight champ OF the world
Roxborough and Miles that night
while Joker off his chin
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1948-10-07
Phone Unions To
T ell US Public
Of Wage Plight

Washington LPA)-To tell the
public about the raw deal they're
getting in current negotiations
with the Bell telephone system, un-
ions representing more than $780,
900 phone workers have agreed on
a countrywide series of parades
and off-hour mass meetings.
Meeting here, spokesmen for
Communications Workers Of Am
erica, unaffliated union with $780,
600 workers covered by contracts,
and the Telephone Workes Organic
ing Committee with 100000 mem
bers, as well as several smaller
Independent groups voted the steps
to dramatize their plight.
Many reports were received of
Bell company offers of nothing to
81 or 81. The American Union of
Telephone Workers has rejected a
proposal which for many of the
25,000 long-distance workers in
volved would mean raises of 81 to
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1948-10-07
HUMPHREY SMOKES OUT
BALLS EVASIONS ON
TAXATION OF CO-OPS

n Minneapolis (LPA) Josep h
Ball, running for reelection to the
Senate against labor-endorsed HUI
bert Humphrey, has been warned
that he can't be for cooperatives,
and at the same time play footsie
with a powerful lobby seeking the
destruction of the cooperative
movement"
Orville Freeman, chairman of
Minnesota's Democratic-F a m r
Labor party, last week charged Ball
with trying "to keep foot in both
camps"
Freeman also revealed that Ball
supporters are circulating pam
phlet containing a passage from a
speech Ball is supposed to have de-
livered early this year before the
Minnesota Farm Bureau Fedora
tion. Actually, Freeman charged,
the passage never was spoken by
Ball. "The senator's friends are
trying to whitewash the senator's
position on the cooperative move
ment, because they are afraid of
losing farm support"
The Humphrey campaigner threw
three questions to Ball: 49,.
1-"How does Ball stand on the
Republican Party platform on CO.
operatives ?" Humphrey said the
COP plank won the approval of the
Natl Tax Equality Association
the anti-co-op lobby-because it
would be used to limit operations
of cooperatives. 2-"If Sen. Ball is
a friend Of the cooperative move
ment, where was he when the eva
sive and potentially destructive CO.
op plank was being written in the
COP platform ?" 3-"How does he
stand on the NTEA proposals for
taxation of cooperatives?"
The fighting labor candidate
pointed out that: "In the past, big
business fought cooperatives with
price wars, denial Of railroad facil-
tiles, and bars against the pri-
vileges of the grain exchange.
NTEA proposals are the opening
gun in the new campaign to tax the
cooperatives out of existence and
put the farmer at the mercy of the
private trader"
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1948-10-07

A sauce which looks and tastes
much like mushroom sauce is made
from pitted ripe olives, green pep
pers, salt, garlic, onions and toma-
to. This is especially good with
canned beans, either white or red
kidney.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1948-10-07
us Cracks Down
On Combines In
Antitrust Moves

Washington (LPA) - The US
governments moves against the
power of a few giant industrial
combines got up speed last week
when the Justice Dept ordered an
investigation Of the DUPONT empire,
and asked a federal court to en-
force a 1913 ruling against AIcoa-
the Aluminium Company of Amer
lea.
Five big corporations, all a part
Of the DUPONT combine, have al
ready been ordered to present their
books to a federal grand jury in
Chicago. They are: General Motors,
US Rubber, North American Avia-
ton, and Kinetic Chemicals.
Three more companies fear they
will receive subpoenas within the
week: L. /. DUPONT de Nemours q
Co., parent chemical and munitions
firm Of the empire, Bendix Ayia-
ton, and Remington Arms Co.
al Of these firms, with varying
success, have bitterly opposed un-
ion attempts to free their workers
from industrial tyranny.
It's not their labor policies, but
their ownership and control and
sales policies since 1915, that the
government is interested in now.
In the Alcoa case the Justice
Dept is not seeking a dissolution
Of the trust, but wants to force the
corporation to release some Of its
plants to potential competitors.
The government even offers to let
Alcoa itself submit to federal
court in New York a plan for di-
vesting itself Of some Of its hold
ings "to establish competitive con-
ditions in the aluminium industry"
Alcoa President Roy A. Hunt, in
promptly made it clear
that the nation need not expect no
cooperation from him. The govern
ment move is "pure election year
politics" he charged, claiming that
already exists in the
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1948-10-07
Calf. AFL Maps
Defensive Drive

Long Beach OPA)-A record
breaking number of delegates
more than 2000-last week was
challenged to meet an anti-labor
offensive planned by employers
organizations on the west coast.
The California State Federation of
Labor, at it's 46th annual conven-
tion, voted to make renewed drive
to block anti-labor measures in the
state. i.sM
Opening the week-long sessions,
CSFL President Jack Shelley at
tackled totalitarianism of all hues
red, brown and black. He hit
hard at the 11-state conference OF
management federations, held re-
Gently at Lake Tahoe, which had
laid plans to elect the right kind of
state legislators, and had received
lessons in lobbying from California
members of Congress.
Eight statements of policy were
drawn up by the executive board
and presented to the delegates by
Secretary Neil Haggerty. All were
approved by the delegates. Dele
gates called for repeal of the Taft
Hartley law, and defeat of those
who voted for it in Congress. The
previous slate of candidates and
the recommendation on PROPOSE
tions which will be on the state bal
lot Nov. 2 were approved. This
throws the weight of the states
AFL federation back Of President
Truman and a slate of pro-labor
Democrats and Republicans for
Congress and local offices.
A very complete resolution on
housing, approved enthusiastically,
called for immediate enactment Of
long-range housing program, in
cluding at least 100000 units of
public low-rent housing; resump-
tion Of Farm Security Administra-
ton of farm labor camps, or, ii
state control is the only alternative,
operation under standards set by
the federal agency; extension and
strengthening of rent control; ap-
proval of the proposals for state
housing program drawn up by the
California Redevelopment Agency;
support of a state ballot PROPOSE
tion on a state housing program.
Unconditional support of the
Marshall plan was voted, as "the
most effective medium to combat
Stalinism."
Strong support of a civil rights
program was voted, including pro-
posals put forward in the report of
President Truman's Civil Rights
Committee, as well as state
FEPC for California, equalization
of the right to become citizens for
all residents of the US, including
orientals, and legislation to admit
100000 displaced persons found
eligible for US citizenship, with
out discrimination as to race or
religion.
A full program supporting the
public control of water resources
was okayed by the delegates, along
with a sharp attack on measures
promoted by the utility interests
"and their hirelings" in the S0th
Congress. Action thru local unions
and the labor press to produce eff
fective local action in support of
programs and to place
excess lands more speedily in the
hands of veterans and other farm
families was approved.
Delegates renewed their support
of establishment of a state pro-
gram providing for adequate pre-
paid medical care under system
in which a free choice exists be-
tween both the patient and the
physician"
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1948-10-07
Cooufhor Of Slave Low Now Wants
To Repeal Public Contracts Act

Washington, d. G. GLNS) Rep
resentative Fred A. Hartley Of
New Jersey, coauthor Of the Taft
Hartley Act is out to add to his
reputation as foe Of beneficial
labor legislation.
Latest antilabor move Of Hartley,
retiring chairman Of the House La
Dor Committee, is to advocate re-
peal Of the Walsh Healey Public
Contracts Act, which authorizes
the federal government to set
floors" for wages in industries
which have contracts from the
United States.
Sees National Pay Fixing
The act has led to wage-fxing
on a national scale, said Hartley.
He blamed this heinous crime on
the Public Contracts Division Of
the L. S. Labor Department, which
lis charged with administration Of
the Walsh-Healey Act.
an my opinion" he asserted,
"what they want is to use the pub
lie contracts act so as to force up
all wages, not only on government
work but on all commercial pro-
.duction as well.
"No employer can pay one rate
in his plant to employees working on
a government contract, and a diff
ferent rate to the same employees
working on commercial production.
There must be uniformity"
In formal statement, Hartley
said that the act only empowered
the Labor Department to set min
imum wages according to prevail
ing standards in individual COM
munities. But the department, he
held, was using it for nationwide
wage fixing. "This is usurping the
constitutional privilege belonging
to Congress-" he continued. "The
danger Of this policy is obvious
and undisputable."
The 12-year-old Walsh-Healey
Act was a cornerstone of early New
Deal labor legislation.
$4 a week, and is continuing to ne
gotiate with American Telephone
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1948-10-07
DeveraIl Quits
Macarthur Post

TOKYO (LPA)-Another Amer
lean trade unionist last week quit
the US occupation authority in
Japan headed by General Douglas
Macarthur. He is Richard Deverall,
former education director of the
United Auto Workers, who has
been director of labor information
for the occupation forces.
Last July Macarthur ignored
the recommendation of his labor
division, headed by James Killen,
vice president of the Int'l Brother
hood of Pulp, Sulphite and Paper
Mill Workers-AFL, and denied col
lective bargaining rights to Japan's
million and quarter public en-
ployes.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1948-10-07
Future
For Brituin' S
Coal Diggers

London (LPA)-The Natl Coal
Board which runs England's social
lied coal mining industry last week
awarded scholarships to Is young
men working in the pits. These
scholarships are good at any uni
versity in Great Britain which has
courses which will train the boys
to become "Britain's future mine
managers-and more" the NCB
said.
Most Of the young miners are
from coal mining towns, many Of
them are sons and grandsons Of
miners. One had been promoted,
tho only %, to an assistant man
ayers post even before receiving
his scholarship.
Scholarships also went to two
newcomers to the mine fields. A
year ago these two boys were in a
London school party which visited
chemical factory which was MAX
ing dyes, perfumes, and even nylon
stockings from coal by-products.
The two Londoners decided then
and there that they'd take up min
ing. After a year in the pits they're
among the scholarship winners.
One Of the boys got his scholar
ship notice and his army Gallup"
papers on the same day. If he can't
get draft deferment the NCB will
hold his scholarship open for him.
Cost Of university residence, as.
we'll as tuition, is provided for by
the Labor governments grants.
Where necessary allowances will
also be paid to the families Of the
lucky and able young miners.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1948-10-07

Sweet potatoes are coming from
the harvest fields faster than they
can be sold, so make the most of
them in the next few weeks. The
moist reddish type are called Yams
and are favorites in the South.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1948-10-07

The devotion of thought to an
honest achievement makes the
possible.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1948-10-07

One of the best fall buys is
celery, because crops are larger
and prices lower than last year.
Celery is low in calories, being a
pleasant filler without being fat
tening. Raw or cooked celery com
bines well with other foods. 1t can
be used to stretch or extend meat,
poultry or fish in creamed dishes,
stews or salads. The tender leaves
may be minced and scattered over
the hot dish for a garnish and
flavor.
Creamed celery or medley of
cooked celery, onion and carrot
makes a good vegetable dish.
A favorite salad is one of diced
apples, chopped celery, and nuts
with mayonnaise.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1948-10-07

Self-denial is practical, and is
not only polite to all but is pleas
ant to those who practise it.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1948-10-07

There seem to be loopholes in all
laws except the income tax laws.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1948-10-07

The petroleum industry says fuel
oil and gasoline prices will come
down.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1948-10-07

A pleasant disposition is often
sive to pompous people.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1948-10-07

skilled woman chemist industrial
jobs in the steel industry, in petro-
leum refining, in munitions manu-
featuring, and in certain Federal
Government laboratories where
women had never before been en-
ployed.
There are still far more oppor-
tunities than before the war for
women who are well qualified,
those who have a Ph.D,
or master degree.
Schools that train and help place
women chemists report that all of
their 1947 graduates were easily
placed.
In the field Of biological sciences
women account for at least 9 per-
cent of the more than $4,000 per
sons engaged in this work.
The largest numbers of women
are employed in bacteriology, gen
eral biology and general zoology.
The present demand for batter
iologists exceeds the number of
women qualified for available posi-
tions. 1t is in women's favor that
some employers prefer them, be-
lieving they surpass men >in tasks
requiring close attention to detail,
in repetitious processes and in re-
cord keeping.
Women general biologists are
expected to find their greatest fu-
ture opportunities in public health
departments, hospitals, medical re-
search centers, medical schools,
high schools, colleges and univer-
sites.
According to the Botanical Soc
iety Of America the future demand
for botanists in 1850 is estimated
at about 828 more. 500 more plant
pathologists will be needed than
were available in 1916.
WHAT'S COOKIN'
Get a reputation for pies that
are out of this world, and you can,
by varying your types of pie crust,
for flavor and consistency.
For example: When you make a
fruit or a cream pie, make toasted
almond pastry. It's easy. To your
usual pastry recipe add one half
cup ground toasted almonds just
after you have cut in the shorten
ing. It's wonderful.
And if you like cheese with your
apple pie, why not put the cheese
in the pastry. One fourth of a cup
of grated American cheese should
be added just after you cut in the
shortening.
For chiffon pies, make an orange
pastry Add one teaspoonful of
grated orange rind to the flour and
replace all the liquid in the recipe
with orange juice. This surely is
something different and delightful.
A sauce which looks and tastes
much like mushroom sauce is made
from pitted ripe olives, green pep
pers, salt, garlic, onions and toma-
to. This is especially good with
canned beans, either white or red
kidney.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1948-10-07

S4 a week, and is continuing to ne
gotiate with American Telephone
& Telegraph Co.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1948-04-03
COZ State Convention Signihcant

TIE = ne thousands q residents Of this indus
trsheor-; viii Re ne Republican State Conyen-
ton wsc-s oeug ced here il Detroit April because
the ACTON -ser bv 1922 delegates viii have great IN
fuence 92 re si1d q program the Republicans will fol-
low WIKI tc-crv.
II gt y5,.-g re convention VIII b. me selection %
81 delegate The aations, Republican convention in
Philade Jane q. Trey VIII be selected along with
Observation-Disclosures. We expect Negro dele
gates s1d terrates lded il this represe ntat.on.
To strengthen ne Repgblcan party and 10 guarantee
victor fer 1888 rev declaration OF policy must be
put The record II order make future elected o.
ficaS ~ re ring ire party stands for the resou
tons passed should gde those ayorng the passage o.
both fedora ard safe fair employment law; Cover
Sglers constitutional revision proposals: income
relief passag II the TafEender-W gner Housing bill
s s66 HR 252 also Ar,i-Poll bill HR 90. and tire
Anti-Lynchrr bin III 24ss.
Instead - citing Michigan voters 20 Democrat or
Wallace par state Chairman john Wagner and Repub-
licsn leader determined deliver Michigan TO the
COP. In order assure this there much work to
be done attract the II women voters minority
grouns, orgs1ized abor youth and veterans
ne adoption of q ciyl right, platform viii certainly
attract arre proportion d the 10000 registered Ne
gro voters II Wsgne county. This j. InusuaI election
year because ~ The domestic issues home and the
spread q Communism in Europe and Asia. Therefore
the working peorle % Michigan must be made to realize
that the Republican party believes in human rights and is
sincerely interested in the working the small bust
ness man and the problems of all low income groups.
Republican victory for Michigan in 194S is up to
the delegates AT the State convention
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1948-04-03
GIVE US THE FACTS!

We ask for the facts" said statement recently to
Tyge Lie secretary general of the United Nations ask
ing for investigation Of slave labor conditions in every
part 81 the world
This statement signed by 800 prominent Ameri-
can ctizensome Of them recognized liberals Others
like Eugene Lyons definitely in the conservative pro-
Fascist class.
They said these 800 signatories that slave laborers
have increased in the world to estimated 10000 900
at least half Of them within the orbit Of Soviet Russia
That last statement. of course accounts for the sig
natures Of any conservatives the list.
But whether not they signed in order to have the
Soviet Union investigated, surely hope the UN will
grant their request and investigate slave labor every
where In the Deep South where both white and black
American citizens held m bondage through the share
troopers system Of labor. Where working and
men forced to labor day and night TO pay their land
lords overdue bills which seem to grow less.
Yes, We certainly hope the UN will Investigate and
publcze the facts about slave labor whatever they
and wherever they find such labor Give the facts
those 800 asked.
-Reprnt from California EagIe)
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1948-04-03
Rrotherhood Week AM the Year

When the East Side Merchants Association gave their
annual brotherhood luncheon last week the point was
brought out that they attempted to practice brotherhood
all the year around rather than just week out OF the
year. go, L - :
This group has worked very comparatively with the
Booker T. Washington Trade Association and the MACE
Members two organizations expressed the nope
that some day much cooperation would be forthcoming
such organizations the Chamber OF commerce ana
the Rotary Clubs.
This brought out the very truthful and thousht-pro-
voking statement that the Negro businessmen who
were successful in building monetary reserves and econ
oic independence and the easier and sooner that
recognition would be-
Il is great thing 10 see these white and Negro bus
inesmen SIT together and discuss their mutual prob
lens and intelligentlv make plans 10 solve them.
" q cannot nelp but think what wonderful country
and world this would be Il brotherhood week were car
RED on all the year rather designating one week
for Il.
When common bond IS established between all peo-
pies and harmonious relationship between groups IS
maintained, hon brotherhood will be reality and
not just word.