davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Scandinavian American. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1945-1958, 1948-08-01

dealing with internal affairs of the
church without consulting the Con-
gregational Council, composed of
elected ecclesiastical representa-
tives of the congregations.
In Sweden, the church-state is
sue is centered on differences of
opinion regarding religious train
ing in public schools. Divergence
in policy on religious instruction
was highlighted recently when the
Parliamentary Commission on Ed
ucation submitted its report to the
government
Religious Teaching
The commission majority called
for retaining religious teaching and
morning prayers in public schools,
but minority report urged re-
vision of religious practices, includ-
ing substituting some other form
of assemblage" for morning pray
ers. The minority criticized COM
pulsory attendance at morning
prayers as an infringement of re-
ligious freedom.
Church and secular history would
be related in the school program,
according to the report, and both
free church, history and state
church" history would be taught.
The reform program also would
include the teaching of some be-
liefs of other religions, and the
value of non-Christian heroes
would be recognized
Directors to the present relig-
ious-teaching system in Sweden
point to it's narrow confessional
tendencies whereby state Luther
anism is taught even to free church
children.
Education Local Point
The report will be acted upon by
Parliament next year, after church,
parent, teacher, and other groups
in the country have studied it.
AS in Sweden, religious educa-
ton is the focal point of relations
between church and state in Fin
land. Intended to further religious
education in both churches and
schools, Board of Christian Edu-
cation has been set up in Helsinki
by the Lutheran Church in Fin
land.
The new organization is expect
ed to play an important role in de-
feating the efforts of radicals who
are seeking to abolish or reduce
religious instruction in Finnish
public and high schools. In addi-
ton, the board will devote special
attention to the problem of i'm
proving religious teaching methods
in the schools.
Indicative of the trend away
from imposing the state religion
throughout the country was the
approval given recently by Fin
nish Government authorities to
plans for the establishment Of a
self-supporting Roman Catholic
junior high school in Helsinki. The
school is intended principally for
children of English-speaking par
ents, but will also admit Finnish
children.
AS in other Scandinavian coun-
tries, Lutheranism is the national
religion of Finland, but there are
about 5000 Roman Catholics. serv-
ed by three churches and five
priests.
Evening star., 1948-12-14
u. 5. Wife Of Slain GI
| Goes on Trial in Reich
by the Assosioisd Press

MARBURG, Germany, Dec. IA
A 23-year-old New England house,
wife went on trial for her life today.
Mrs. Wilma billie" Ybardo Of
Maiden, Mass, is accused Of killing
her American soldier husband,
Sergt. John Ybarbo. He died Oc-
tober / of gunshot wounds suffered
during q quarrel in their bedroom
after a party on September 20.
Mrs. Ybarbo was pale and nervous
as the trial opened.
ra Murder charges under both Ger-.
man. and An1ericad Military Gov
ernment law have been lodged
against Mrs. Ybarbo. She Is being
tried by an American Military Gov
ernment court Of three judges.
= There had heen- protests among
|uecupation forces because German
law prescribes beheading for con-.
victed murderers, but the protests
were quieted by an assurance that
In the event Mrs. Ybarbo Is con-
victed the Ak method Of execution
will not be used.
Mrs. Ybarbo, mother Of q 6-year-
old son, will plead not guilty and
claim self-defense, her attorneys
said. Neither side would discuss
the motive in the case.
Evening star., 1948-12-14
Two Boys, 8, Injured
When Struck by Autos

Two 8-year-old boys were injured,
one critically, when struck by auto
mobiles yesterday.
Nolan Carter, colored, 127 Quincy
place NE, is in a critical condition
at Freedmen's Hospital with head
injuries received when he was
struck in the 100 block of Quincy
place by an automobile which police
said was driven by Army Pvt. Eu-
gene w. Mason, 23, of 1913 Ridge
road Sc.
Robert A. Woodard, 102 Seventh
street NE, is in Casualty Hospital
with head injuries received when he
was knocked down In the 800 block
of e street NE. by an automobile
driven, police said, by Mark j. Leo
nard, 80, of Tower City, Pa. The
boys condition is not believed to be
serious. Z
Evening star., 1948-12-14
Truman Electoral Vote
Cut 10 BOB as Ballot Is
.SpIit in Tennessee

President Truman was assured to-
day he will be legally entitled to
full four-year term, beginning next
January 20, following the tradi-
tional meetings in the 4s States
Of the presidential electors.
The President yesterday received
the votes of 303 Of the electors to
1S9 for Gov. Dewey Of New York
and 80 for Gov. Thurmond Of South
Carolina. It would have been 304
for Mr.. Truman II all of Tennesee's
IL electors had followed the popular
vote ip that State November 2, but
one elector refused to go along and
cast his ballot for Gov. Thurmond's
States Rights ticket instead.
The President won handily, how
ever, since only a majority of the
531 electoral votes is necessary to
elect The individual votes in each
State will be opened before a joint
session of Congress. January 6,
when Mr.. Truman oficially will be
declared elected.
In the Tennessee voting, Elector
Preston Parks of Somerville cast his
vote for Gov. Thurmond as he had
said in advance he would. He and
one other Democratic elector in that
State were pledged to Gov. Thur
mond but the other man changed
his mind and voted for Mr.. Truman.
The President carried the State with
q plurality Of 67,488.
The 531 men and women in the
electoral college met in State cap
itals yesterday to cast their votes,
part of the procedure set up under
system $50 years old. Each State
has the same number of electors as
it has members. of the House and
Senate.
The voting went off almost with
out incident. In Virginia, six elec-
tors had to resign from draft boards
to qualify, since the old law does not
permit electors to hold any Federal
ofnce.
A seventh chose to resign as elec-
tor, however, and the other six
named his daughter in his place.
She Is Miss Louise c. Breckenridge,
2s, Fincastle, Va. She was the first
woman presidential elector In State
history and she made fashion his
tory as well by taking the oath
dressed in q leopard skin skirt, .
brown corduroy jacket and a color
full scarf.
In Maryland, a Democratic sec
retary of State was in charge of the
ceremony in which the States eight
Republican electors cast their ballots
for Gov. Dewey. One of the electors
is George c. Warner, jr., Bethesda
attorney, who was named vice chair
man of the group.
Evening star., 1948-12-14
American Zinc 10 Drop
Strikers From Their Jobs
BY The A..oeiafss Pros,

COLUMBUS, Ohio, Dec. 1.-THE
bitter American Zinc Oxide Co,
dispute took q new turn today when
the company revealed it has told
strikers their jobs will be forfeit
unless they return to work by to-
morrow.
There have been four outbreaks
of violence since the CIO Smelter
Workers Union struck the plant
August Is. Five nonstrikers were
injured yesterday In a commando
like raid and five strikers were ar
rested last night on charges filed
In connection with the assault.
Ralph Perkins, the firms indus
Evening star., 1948-12-14
Gen. Wheeler Speaks
To Military Engineers

1t. Gen. Raymond A. Wheeler.
chief of Army Engineers, addressed
approximately 200 members and
guests at a dinner meeting yester-
day Of Fort Belvoir Post, Society Of
American Military Engineers.
1t. Col. Wright Hiatt, president
of the newly organized post, intro
duced Gen. Wheeler and explained
the background Of 8. "A. ME-. The
meeting was held in Mackenzie
Hall, Fort Belvoir.
Evening star., 1948-12-14

trial relations director. announced
the ultimatum. He said manage
ment wrote strikers they must be
on the job by tomorrow or their
names will be dropped from the
payroll.
Wages are not an issue. The
union struck when the company re-
fused to renew a contract until the
unions international officers sign
non Communist affidavits.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22
Crime Laboratory
To Aid Officials

Ohio's battle to detect persons i'm
plicated in major crimes will re-
ceive added impetus within the next
several weeks when a mobile crime
detection laboratory swings into
action as an aide to law enforcement
agents. 1t will tour the state and
probably will be in Noble county
next summer or sooner should a
major crime occur here.
The mobile unit will be placed in
to action by Feb. Is. The Laboratory
on wheels, involving a cost of ap-
proximately $4,000 has been pur-
chased and equipped by the Buck
eye State Sheriff's association in
cooperation with Ohio Moose lodges
and will be turned over to the State
Welfare department to be operated
by the State Bureau of Criminal
Identification and Investigation, a
unit of welfare department.
A ton and one-half truck, fully
equipped with the latest in scien-
tific detection apparatus, two-way
radio will place the mobile crime
detection unit at the disposal of law
enforcement agents throughout the
state, including Noble county.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22
Feed Brood SOws Well
But Hold Corn Down

Brood soWs need plenty of feed
before they can farrow next spring:
but Herbert Barnes, animal hus-
bandry specialist, Ohio State Uni
versity, advises Ohio pork producers
to make sure the soW's ration does
not cause excess fat but does fur
nish enough protein to keep the sow
in good condition while on her
double duty job.
Mr.. Barnes explains that short
corn supply might be good excuse
for improving the sow's ration by
using alfalfa hay and protein sup
plementS in place of some Of the
corn. This specialist has observed
that a plentiful supply of corn often
induces ivestockmen to keep soWs
on practically straight corn ration.
The rationS recommended by Mr..
Barnes are free choice of leafy al
falfa hay, one bushel yellow corn,
one bushel oats, 10 pounds protein
supplement, and one pound of min
eral or else a mixture of SO pounds
yellow corn; Is pounds oats, wheat
or middlings, IA pounds ground al
falfa, 10 pounds protein supplement,
and one pound of mineral. Only un-
salable wheat should be used as
livestock feed now.
Better control of the feed can be
obtained if the sows are hand fed
so the Individual amounts can be
increased or reduced. Sows running
on self feeders may put on too much
fat. The feeding should be managed
SO the soWs are forced to take some
exercise every day. SoWs should not
be expected to get the water they
need from ice covered troughs.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22
In Washington With
CONGRESSMAN GriffithS

This past week the House passed
H. r. 275 amending the Articles of
War which pertain to court martials.
Most members of Congress felt that
certain changes were badly needed
and personally I felt, as an ex-enlist-
ed man myself, that the enlisted
personnel should have better pro-
lection in their rights under our mil
itary caste system of court martlals.
The bill was in charge of Congress
man Charles Elston, of Cincinnati,
who was born and lived his youth
in Marietta where he attended the
old Marietta academy.
The main provisions of the bill are
that enlisted men have been author
lied to sit as members of court
martial for the first time in our his
tory. Also, an accused person, if he
so desires, may have counsel at the
pre-trial investigation. I am sure
this changed procedure will have a
salutary effect on the morale of our
armed services and will receive the
hearty approval of all ex-service-
men of all grades.
The Secretary of the Treasury,
Mr.. John Snyder, appeared before
the subcommittee on appropriations
of which l am member, last Thurs
day. The highlight of his testimony
was that the direct loss to the gov
ernment in this fiscal year, which
he and the president had predicted
when 20 million dollar cut was
made in the appropriation for the
bureau of internal revenue, will not
materialize. They are not seeking
for an increase in funds for this fis-
cal year, but only the same amount
which was granted them last year.
We feel however, that last years
cut in the appropriation was only
start to get more efficient work
and have fewer employees and the
temper of our committees will be
that a further cut is in the offing.
Recent visitors: John L. Mahle,
Shirley S. Allan, Wayne F. King
and Otto j. Miller, all of GAINESVILLE;
Orrin L. Moore, Caldwell; Harry N.
Watt, Roseville; and H. D. McClel-
land of Cambridge.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22
Top Ten Spot News
Stories of l947

(As selected by nation's t0sekty editors
in PHbGsbers' Ansilisry poH)
Taft-Hartley act keynofes turbulent Ls-
Dor picture.
Marshall plan, Including 22l7 billion
dollar outlsy, marks U. S. effort to
rebabilifate stricken Europe.
Tanker explosion and fire Vreak bapoe
in Texas City, Ten, tOifb death toll
OF 400.
u. S.-Rnssian disputes bold spotlight
in United Nations guest for sOorA
peace.
Britain grants India Iong-soagbt free
dom; rioting and bloodsbed prepaii.
Gopernorsbib dispute flares in Georgia,
nitb M. E. Thompson as ultimate
pictor.
Telephone strike ties up eomnsHnies~
hons oper .Videsbread area.
Price initiation staggers domestic eeon-
omy.
Marriage of Britain's Princes EEzS-
beth brings royalty into GmeGgbt.
Truman Doctrine and Greeo-Tarkisb
aid mark revised concept IN foreign
relations.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22
FRANK yANFLEET DIES

Word was received here Wednes-
day morning of the death of Frank
VanFleet, SO, which occurred Tues
day at his home in Readstown, Wise.
Mr.. VanFleet was born east OF Cald-
well and spent his early life here.
Ben VanFleet, east of Caldwell, is
the only surviving brother. Funeral
services and interment will be made
at ReadstoWn
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22
IN MEMORIAM

In loving memory of our dear son
and brother, Oscar L. Marquis, who
departed this life January "a, 1884.
Loving and kind in all his ways,
Right and just to the end of his
days,
Sincere and true in his heart and
mind,
What a beautiful memory he left
behind.
Sadly missed by:
FATHER, MOTHER
AND BROTHERS
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22
ENLISTS IN NAVY

Mancel L. Miley, son of Mr. and
Mrs. H. C. Miley of Canton, has en-
listed in the U. S. navy for period
of three years. He is the grandson
of Mrs. Clara Miley, Noble county,
and Mrs. and Mrs. Mancel Murphy
of Senecaville. His address is Man
eel L. Miley, AS, 7919818, Co. 19,
Bar 80, USNTC, Great Lake, III.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22
NOTES

William Miller of the Fulda COM
munity was removed Sunday in the
Estadt ambulance to the Good Sa-
maritan hospital, GAINESVILLE, where
he is under observation.
Mrs. John Sklenar, Jr., Belle Val
ley, was removed Wednesday in the
Estadt ambulance to st. Francis
hospital, Cambridge,
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22
FOR RENT

ATTRACTIVE upstairs" apart
ment, partly furnished, hard
wood floors and newly decorated.
Utilities furnished Conveniently
located. Downstairs apartment CON
sisting of a living room and bed
room. Kitchen privileges. Located
IN Macksburg. Rates reasonable.
Call in person or write Verna
Dobbin, Macksburg, Ohio. -3Opd
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22
CARD OF THANKS

We wish to express our apprecia-
ton and heart felt thanks for the
many acts of kindness and SYM
pathy during the short illness and
death of Mrs. Martha McGlashan.
To the neighbors, donors OF floral
tributes, friends, Rev. George s.
Wilson, Mrs. H. J. Startzman, fu-
neral director Theo. Murphy and
any others, we are deeply grateful.
THE FAMILY
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22

FARM IN MORGAN county, seven
miles east Of McConnelsville, on
hard surfaced road; 242 acres, IS
acres suitable for tractor farming,
35 acres bottom land with good
drainage. Plenty blue grass. Well
fenced with woven wire and locust
posts. All buildings under slate
and metal roof. Electricity in
house and barn. 100 acres under
laid with coal, 60 acres of which
is under four to 20 feet of dirt.
One-half mile from centralized
school and one mile from church.
Three milk routes pass farm, also
grade and high school buses. Earl K.
Wilson, McConnelsville, Ohio, Star
Route. Il % % II 28 29pd
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22
WANTED
Wanted-MALE HELP

WANTED-Fieldman for our live
stock publication in your area.
For full details, write: Ohio Live
stock Journal, London, Ohio.
MAN WANTED-If you want secur-
lty IN the years ahead in busi-
ness of your own with an organiza-
ton that has an unexcelled record.
no capital needed. Car essential,
Write Roy Hem, 21 E. Fifth Ave-,
columbus l, Ohio. 27 28c
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22
FOR SALE
For Sale-HOUSEHOLD GOODS

SPEClALS-10 gallon electric hot
water heater, was $4450, now
$39.95; washing and rinsing tub,
was $3.50, now $2195; 600 pound
electric separator, was $150.50,
now $14395. Sunshine Feed Store,
Caldwell, Ohio. % 20 80
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22

1912 BUICK convertible, with
radio and heater; 194l Buick
2-door, with radio and heater; 1941
heater; 1888 Ford 2-door, price
$12500; 1916 Jeep, stainless steel
body overall, with a new South
wind gasoline heater; 1916 112 ton
panel Austin; and a 1885 Ford
coupe Ohio Body Shop, Caldwell,
Ohio. Phone 60. %
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22
FOR SALE
For Sale-CARS TRUCKS

1885 4-DOOR Special Deluxe Ford
Complete with radio, heater, de-
froster and sealbeam driving lights
and head lights. Also equipped
with good tires and car is in Al
condition. See Wayne Honey
Love, at Ehlermann Service, Cald-
well, Ohio. 28pd
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22
WANT AID SECTI0N% N%G&&%
NOTICES

l WILL BE in my old office over
Kroger's Store, last door TO
right, to assist in making out in
come tax returns from January 26
to March 16, each day and on Mon
day, Wednesday and Friday eve
nings from 700 to $50 o'clock.
Charles L. Dyer, Caldwell, Ohio.
%
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22

1887 2-DOOR Chevrolet sedan,
radio and heater, good tires. Can
be seen at Ziler's Garage, Cald-
well, Ohio. %
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22

GOOD SIX ROOM house with one
half acre land, slate roof, base
ment, electric line across lot. Price
100000.
BUNGALOW, five rooms and
sun porch, bath, full basement, and
gas furnace; two acres of land.
FIVE ROOMS and bath, base
ment, electricity, gas; nice, home.
NICE NEWLY painted nine
room house, with bath, gas, wired
for electricity but not connected;
nine acres of land All rooms new
ly plastered and in fine shape in
side and out. Good outbuilding.
STORE building, 30X60 feet.
FIVE ROOM dwelling, has gas,
electricity and bath.
STRICTLY modern six room
house in Caldwell.
All these properties priced to
sell. Several good farms for sale.
HOWARD M. SHAFER
Licensed Broker-CaldWell, Ohio
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22
PUBLIC SALES
THE UNDERSIGNED will offer
for sale. at public auction on

THE UNDERSIGNED will offer
for sale, at public auction on
SATURDAY, FEB. 7, l948,
at the late residence of Casper
Schott, deceased, in Caldwell, No
bic County, Ohio, beginning at IL
o'clock NJ, the following personal
property belonging to the estate of
Casper Schott, deceased, consisting
in part of a five foot gas refrigera
tor, gas range, 2 gas heaters, living
room suite, washing machine, sew
ing machine, office desk, garden
plow, chairs, table, tools, and other
articles too numerous to mention.
Terms Cash in hand at time of
sale.
WILLIAM J. SCHOTT,
Administrator.
Tom Rossiter, Auctioneer.
28 % 80
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22
For Sale-DWELLINGS LOTS

SIX ROOMS and sun porch, with
full basement and garage, at 602
Railroad Street, Caldwell, Ohio.
Known as the Lee Mitchell prop
erty. May be seen any time be-
tween 9 a. m. and S p. m. % 20 80
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22
IN MEMORIAM

In loving memory of Mrs. Mary
Ann Biehl who passed away Jan
uary %, 1912.
In our hearts your memory fingers,
SWeetly, tender fond and true;
There is not a day dear Mary,
That we do not think of you.
Sadly missed by:
MOTHER AND CHILDREN
BROTHER AND SISTERS
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22

1885 V-8 PICKUP truck with three
good tires, sealed beam lights and
cattle rack. See Joseph Casey,
Batesville, Ohio. 27 % 29pd
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22
For Sale-FARMS

172 ACRE FARM, blue grass and
with fairly good fences. Spring of
water in every field. A good six
room house, three good barns, out
building, brooder house and chicken
house. School bus and mail route to
the house Stag road. See C. M.
Hurst, Belle Valley, Ohio
26-27-28pd
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22
FOUND

LICENSE PLATE W-555-G has
been found in GAINESVILLE and
owner may have same by calling
at The Ohio Fuel Gas CO. office,
goa Pine Street, GAINESVILLE, Ohio.
28pd
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22
WANTED TO RENT

WANTED TWO unfurnished rooms
for light housekeeping, in down
town near business section, by ell
derly woman. Write Mrs. Eva
Tofflemire, Isl Mills Street, Cald-
well, Ohio. %
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22

1941 CHEVROLET heavy dump
truck with 612 x 8 dump body.
Motor overhauled, Al condition.
David o. Lowe, Dexter City, Ohio.
Crooked Tree). 27-28-29pd
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22

THE PUBLIC is invited to hear
Rev. Forrest Hall, unique speaker
from the Methodist Church in Nc
ConnelsvilIe at the Youth For
Christ Rally, Thursday Evening,
January %, at the PerryOpolis
Free Methodist Church, beginning
at 7:30 p. M. %
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22

TWO INCH rolls of gumned tape,
500 it., 75c The journal.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22

FAT HENS, four pounds and over,
and heavy breed springers. Call
or write Paul R. Davis, Sarahs-
vile, Ohio. 26 81 28pd
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22
For sale-MACHINERY TOOLS

FORD FERGUSON tractor with
new M & w tires, plows, cult
vators, belt pulley and steel spade
lugs. Fred H. Bates, Mt. Ephraim,
Ohio. Phone Mt Ephraim.
27 % 29pd
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22

COWS FRESHENING soon? How
about your milking problems?
See us and arrange for a free
demonstration in your own barn.
Portable and pipeline models at
low prices. Donald D. Nichols,
Caldwell, Ohio. Phone 63J.
% 90 80
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-01-22
RECOVERING FROM OPERATION

Mrs. William Schockling of the
Fulda community is recovering at
the Good Samaritan hospital, Zanes-
vile, from major operation.