davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1948-07-09

ana unchallegende control of the life of citizen.
It's as simple that They "You getting
anywhere under present system security
against hunger lack of shelter
that In order security
however turn yourself do with
as we see fit Sounds silly doesn't it that would fall
for line like that But don't kid yourself plenty people
That brings us to the question who communists?
What manner of people could embrace doctrine? my
experience has been that Communists classified
general groupings The first tremendous
desire for leadership man and to whom COM
munism holds out the only hope realization
cause In some they have failed its any
other system These the dangerous they plan
the strategy plainly their detectives unscupuous
IN their methods These people other
because their desire strong that even after
their objective gained they fight the
for top dog position.
The second the so-called paor pnks
people with brains and ability are not
too bad off financially (There some mlonares in this
group These people recruited the colleges among
people who have desire escape of morals and some
times (not often the daily press would you to be-
eve from potential leaders in Unions Not
all in this become members Communist Party but
the party is ready help them greatest desires
and accepting that help they stepped and ndoctrna
ed In It's enes From this group graduated the members
the first group.
The third group followers These are poor msgud
ed souls who sold the false bill goods These are the ones
who think that security without responsibility obanable in
the utopia that the first groups hold out to them
These the pf They the poor unortnate who
have great trouble meet the of life and who bndy
search for security and who become easy prey glib
tongue that teaches them to hate leadership
and to hate the democratic system group swes to
large proportions times of stress more and
more people reduced in their living
many OF them are actually hungry i'll clothed poorly
ed Very few of this
first group The downtodden mnores who art
cial barriers to their attainment living
are particularly fertile field for group
Since general would not to much ddnt have
and without his he have need staff
the first would exist were no second or third
group This then the key to the best combating
communism The third melts away almost nothing
when we enjoy prosperity Good times for the American people
bad times for the communist big-wigs
production have been engineering
problems of getting and production with
less manpowr that we have forgotten the need of the for
security in life liberty and the pursuit happiness
President Franklin D. Roosevelt recognized this and
recognizing 1T and doing something will be
OF the greatest humanitarans human history
don't like to admit but he saved the his
Vocerous detracors What Roosevelt
man security only beginning. Possibly we have
wait and digest those things which he accomplished
can advance hope not sincere expand
security to people wider scope
two reasons First the human need is there and if
don't meet it providing the would
have us trade our brhright for their of pottage
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1948-07-09
Lawmakers, Not Court. TO BIame

Congress not the Supreme Court
must bear the blame for the dilemma in
which the trade union movement finds it.
self as the Fall elections approach.
Let's not forget that.
Congress enacted piece of vicious
anti-union legislation and then sought to
protect itself from the poss bic con-
sequences.
1t was SO determined to make itself
"PAC-proop that it trampIed on basic
civil rights.
II wrote into the TIL Law provisions
designed to take away from unions two
of the fundamental rights upon which
democracy rests-the right to a free press
and the right to freedom of expression.
This was in keeping with other activi-
ties of Congress, which seemed determined
to serve special interests and ignore the
needs OF average citizens.
In the Supreme Court decision we won
real victory-but there are many more
victories that must be won before union
ism is secure.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1948-07-09

Communism is not the economic philoso-
ply or political system that literal definition
of its name would imply Communism is a po-
litical system that requires as its basic funda-
mental principle the full subservience of the
individual to the state so long as the state can
be controlled by the leaders of the Communist
political setup, Therefore Communism as it re-
lates to us means doctrine that is promoted
by group of people in this country who have
high hopes that thru that doctrine they can
trade places with the present leaders in this
nation. They hope that after the trading of
places they can put fully into effect complete
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1948-07-09
Should Have Gone Further

The Supreme Court, we feel, could
have performed an even greater service
for the country had it seen fit to rule on
the constitiutionality of the entire political
expenditures section.
1t had an opportunity to do so, as was
pointed out by four justices who favored
such action.
BY confining itself merely to the ques-
ton of whether union newspapers can en-
Joy the freedom intended for the entire
press the court left number of important
matters unsettled.
The ruling, for example, did not settle
the question of whether it's legal for
union to pay rent on hall in which union
representatives discuss political candidates
and issues.
And suppose the CIO Publicity Dept,
which publishes the CIO News, should
decide to issue special political pamphlet.
Would Phil Murray be subjected to arrest
again if he authorized such pamphlet?
Perhaps these questions will have to
be settled the hard way-in the same way
the casing involving the CIO News was
settled.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1948-07-09
Time for Plain Talk
by Tom Burke

What is Communism? Who communists? What do they
look like? Why should worry about communism land
great ours? These of the questions you
side might be well for to make appraisal of the
these the other questions subject that
hear and read
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-02-15
HEM0RRHAGIc SEPTICEMII
BACTERIN

Long range protection. Takes 10
to IA days, following injection to
produce immunity.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-02-15
Poultry Department
NO REASON WHY YOU CAN'T
RAISE POULTRY
By HARRIETTE CUSHMAN

O. I am interested in chickens.
I nave at the time about So all to-
gether - nine old hens that are
yer a year. two young ROSTERS
and the remainder pullets. They
are beginning to lay pretty well
now. They have laid some since
October but mostly the older hens.
I think the reason they haven't
laid so well is my house isn't warm
enough and I can't keep h litter
dry. My chickens are a mixture.
Would you advise one breed? I
have about everything. Would you
advise lighting the house? I feed
wet mash at noon and whole wheat
morning and before they go to
roost. They go to roost about 5
o'clock. THAT'S why / ask about
the lights.
Do you think it OK for me TO
raise my chickens or should / buy
them? / have no brooder. Would
it be advisable to get started
chicks? What breeds do you think
are best?
Would you know some medicine
to put in the drinking water 10
help to keep them well? Would a
metal house be OK? Please LET
me know what you think.-Mrs.
M. R., Sanders county.
A. There is no reason why you
cannot raise poultry. There are real
opportunities for poultry expansion
in Sanders county. There are no
violent changes in temperature, a
a rule, and there is an abundance
of green range. Furthermore, you
are close to some of I'LL best egg
markets. But you can never make
very much money On SO birds. 1t
will take about the same amount
of time and energy to handle a
couple hundred birds.
If you have no brooder at present
you can build a clutch oven"
brooder or make a fireless brooder.
We have d number of successful
"dutch oven" breeders operating in
Sanders county at present. You can
use any sort of scrap wood or roots
for fuel. We are sending plans for
this type of brooder.
Fireless Brooder
With the fireless brooder, it
should be kept in a room where the
temperature never falls below 70
degrees. This brooder is made by
taking a piece of insulation board
large enough to allow Z square
inches per chick, owe this with
some old blankets or a piece of
sheep skin; make cutains of old
blankets or worn wooden under
wear. Slit the curtains, which are
about 6 to 10 inches in length, every
2 inches, so that the chicks can run
in and out of the brooder easily
Place this hover on four legs.
have made the legs for this sort
of a hover out of coffee cans filled
with rocks. This will make sturdy
construction which cannot be
knocked over. I use one pound cot
fee cans for the first 8 or 4 weeks
then 1 raise the hover by using :
pound cans. The birds are KEEP
warm by their own body heat.
From the above you will note tha'
I am suggesting that you start with
day-old chicks.
1t makes little difference whicl
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-02-15
ANTI HEM0RRHAGIc
SEPTICEMIA SERUM

For immediate, on-the-spof protection Of
animals for animals being moved. or for
treatment of animals known TO have tho
disease or a suspicion of it.
For Free Information Write Dept. MF
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-02-15
Guard
Against
F v e :.

Why take chances with Shipping or
Stockyards Fever losses when it's
SO easy and economical to play
safe? Ask your dealer for.
Scandinavian American. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1945-1958, 1948-10-01

AS Congressman and Senator /
fought, worked, and voted for our
power dams and reclamation prof.
ects. I fought for them when they
were dreams-but Coulee Dam is
here, and aluminium industry is
here, and atomic energy plants are
here, and hundreds of thousands
of new people are here because
men of vision had faith in the fu-
ture.
When the last Republican Con-
gress slashed the Columbia Basin
appropriation, as you know, 1
called eleven Western governors
into conference and went back to
Washington, D., c., and succeeded
in getting SO million dollars re-
stored so that Project could go on.
1 call that kind of work good
government. And I'll tell you right
now, you won't get that kind of
public service from the Langlie,
Cain crowd if you live to be a
thousand years old.
They serve different masters.
Their bosses are private utilities,
ruthless timber barons, and giant
private monopolies. Those people
want Langlie type of government.
They've made theirs.
We've licked that crowd before
and we'll lick them again this
year.
Well go on building.
Well restore and improve the
social security legislation the 1947
Republican legislature wrecked.
Well continue to build new
schools and hospitals.
Wen continue our fights for
more dams, for lower power rates,
for great rural identification.
Well build our all-weather Cas-
cade Tunnel to bring the markets
and the people of the east and
west side closer together.
Well build more state parks,
such as that at Sun Lake, and
We'll build them on both the east
side and the west side.
Well build more fish hatcheries,
plant more fish, and propagate
more game for sportsmen.
Well continue our highway
building to give fast transporta-
ton to every part of our state.
Well continue to advertise in
national magazines = and when
tourist guests arrive we'll be proud
Scandinavian American. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1945-1958, 1948-10-01

ton left in it's treasury.
told you I would give a big
example of good government
and the last few minutes have been
devoted to that example, which is:
We have done more, built more,
served more, and spent more than
the Langlie administration-and
we owe less money and we have
more cash on hand than the Lang
lie administration had. And we
have done all this with no increase
in taxes, but on the contrary, we
have effected the first substantial
tax reduction in the states history
When you hear Mr.. Langlie talk
ing about good government, don't
you forget this.
said in the primary campaign,
and repeat it now, I am the only
candidate for governor who has
faith in the future of this state.
Mr.. Langlie says that if he is
elected he will fire four thousand
state employees.
Does that indicate faith in the
future?
The states population has in
creased more than five hundred
thousand since Mr.. Langlie was
Governor.
Highway traffic has doubled.
Motor vehicles travelled 3 billion
more miles on Washington roads
in 1947 than in 1914.
Yet, in spite of this tremendous
increase our State Patrol has
brought Washington, from 26th
place in traffic safety to second
place in the nation and first in the
eleven western states.
How many state patrolmen does
Mr.. Langlie intend to fire?
Or is he going to discharge cler-
ical help and put the departments
back into the untidy mess we
found when we took over?
When l speak of the achieve
ments of my administration
speak of accomplishments made
possible through devoted team
work of state employees of whom
more than half are war veterans.
1 have been in every part of this
state talking with the people.
They don't think Washington is 60
ing to wither and blow away. They
share my faith in the future.
Scandinavian American. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1945-1958, 1948-10-01

for the first time to take care of
tuberculosis patients in eleven
Eastern Washington Counties.
At Selah, in cooperation with six
counties we are building another
tuberculosis hospital.
We have cooperated with King
County and obtained use of a Ma
val Hospital which takes care of
all cases on the West Side from
King County to the Canadian bor-
der.
With these hospitals we can take
care of all cases in Washington
except those in the southwest part
of the state. I intend to ask the
Legislature for funds to build one
more hospital in cooperation with
Pierce County.
When that is built, tuberculosis
specialists tell me, we can COM
pletely eliminate tuberculosis in
this state in a period of from
thirty to forty years.
I told you my second example
Of good government was to be a
big one. This tuberculosis Hos
pital Building Program is just one
part of it.
Eighty miles south of Spokane
lis Washington State College. We
have a ten million dollar building
program going on there.
At the University of Washing
ton we have an 18 million dollar
construction ram where,
among other things, we are build
ing the states first medical school.
Other building programs are I'M
der way at colleges of education
at Cheney, Ellensburg, and Bell
ingham.
Under my administration, we are
building and doing.
We Were the first state in the
union to provide housing for vet
Grams returning to college.
We inaugurated the states first
soil conservation program.
We opened SO metallic and 81
non-metallic mining properties by
building mine to market roads.
For Sportsmen and commercial
fishermen we built seven new fish
hatcheries and have already in
creased fish paintings by m o e
than thirty per cent.
We have advertised Washington
in national magazines. and in 1947
tourists spent 113 million dollars
with us.
We sponsored and secured pas
sage of a Teachers Retirement
Bill h at provides teachers one
hundred dollars a month at age
60 or upon retirement.
We are building a four lane
highway to speed traffic and re-
lieve congestion on Highway 80.
We are constructing new farm
to-market roads and improving old
ones.
Ladies and gentlemen, the list
have just given to you is by no
means complete, but if Mr.. Lang
lie is listening, I know he must
be Mortified. Such extravaganza!
Building and spending doesn't fit
his idea of good government 1t
doesn't jibe with penny-pinching.
Very well! We've done these
things and we intend to do more.
So let's get down to the meat
in the coconut. Let's see what
kind of government we've h a d.
Let's look at the condition of the
states finances.
AS of July 81, 1913, the State of
Washingtons bonded indebtedness
is the lowest in % years with only
SO, 199,o 600 in bonds outstanding
5 million dollars less than when I
took over the administrator from
Langlie.
Scandinavian American. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1945-1958, 1948-10-01
wa||gren Describes
State Progress

November End the voters will
decide whether Washington goes
forward with governor who has
faith in the future or whether it
goes back to the same penny
pinching, do-nothing administra-
ton the people voted out of office
four years ago.
The Republican candidate talks
about good government as if he
had a patent on it. AS you know,
I succeeded Mr.. Langlie as Cover
nor, and so I had the opportunity
to see at first hand some OF his
so-called good government.
In the Department of Labor and
Industries, for example, we found
workers time-loss claims that had
been pigeon-holed for months,
piles of correspondence that had
never been answered, and legiti-
mate claims of injured workers
stored away in orange crates.
The conduct of the department
was so unbusinesslike that drug
gists had refused to give the state
credit on medicine for injured
workers.
1t took five months to clean up
the mess and bring the department
up to date and that was only a
small part of the mess we found
in Olympia.
We felt like a housewife who
moved into a home and found
dirty dishes in the sink and dust
swept under the carpets. No wom-
an would call what we saw good
housekeeping and we couldn't call
what we saw good government
By various generalities, Mr.. Lam
gle tries to create the impression
that my administration is ex-
travagant whereas his was econ
omical.
To dispose of his argument let
me give you two examples with
out resorting to generalities. One
example is a little one and the
other example is a big one.
Let's take the little example
first:
The State of Washington owns
some tide-lands that are known as
oyster reserves.
During the four years of the
Langlie administration, the a e
realized 26 thousand dollars from
the sale of oysters on these re-
serves. The Langlie administra-
ton then advised selling the re-
serves outright, estimating the
state would receive so or 60 thou
sand dollars for them.
We looked t h e situation over
and decided to institute a little
management little good gov
eminent" From 1915 through the
first half of 1948, we have real
lied 270 thousand dollars from the
sale of oysters-five times what
Langlie would have sold the prop
erty for-and we still own the re-
serves.
That example, as 1 pointed out,
is a little one-but it illustrates
the kind of applied common sense
you have a right to expect from
your government. 1t is the kind
of applied common sense you are
getting from my administration
Now let me give you a big ex-
ample of good government.
What bothers Mr.. Langlie is the
fact that under my administration
we have spent money to do things.
That is not Mr.. Langlies idea of
good government.
I am talking tonight in Spo-
kane. In cooperation with Spo-
kane County we are building an
addition to the Edgecliff Tubercu-
losis Sanitorium in this city. When
it is built, beds will be provided
Scandinavian American. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1945-1958, 1948-10-01

AS to cash and bonds in the
treasury, we now have 232 mil
lion dollars-74 millions dollars
more than the Langlie administra-
Scandinavian American. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1945-1958, 1948-10-01
A GOOD GOVERNOR Explains Good Government

to show them what we have and
what we are doing. That is nv
idea of good government.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1948-10-22
k LietuyiamS Reikia TeiSingumo

kuriuo zydai vistiek naudosis
.pagal ivairiu valstybiu kvotas.
Atsiminkime, kad amerikie-
ciai ir anglai turi savotiska sa-
voka (definicija) apie tauta.
Pavyzdziui, jie hetuviais vadi-
ma ne tik visus Lietuvos respu-
blikos piliecius, bet ir visus
Lietuvos kraste gimusius EMO
mes: lietuvius, lenkus, zydus,
vokiecius, rusus ir tt. Is USA
issiustus Americas komunistu
vadus zydus amerikonai vadina
vokieciais, nes .jie yra kile is
Vokietijos. Galite isivaizduoti,
.kaip tikrieji vokieciai del to
jauciasi, nors jie Amerikai "ne-
dave" dar nei vieno komunistQ
Sulo.
Visi is Rusijos klle zydai, net
iau USA pilieciai, vadinami ru-
sails. Net ir is Lietuvos krasto
kile zydai Ok. az: zymus smut
kininkas Jasa Heifetz, daininin-
kas Al Jolson ir kt.) vadinami
rusais. Nezinia, kodel tik Lie
tuvoie gimusi S. Hillmana va
dino lietuviu.
Visi pagal Vokietijos kvota
ileisti zydai tremtiniai vadina-
mi vokieciais, pagal Lenkijos
kvota - lenkais, ir tt.
Megindamas gincytis SUI USA
pareigunais, calcium prakaita
sluostytis, kad jie tau "irody-
tu", kad nuo 1889 m. ligi sios
dienos Amerika neivaziavc
nei vienas zydas. Dabar tik
Izraelio valstybes pilieciai ga
bus vadinami zydais. Bet il
siuo atveju gal kas inns tvirtin-
ii. kad lie yra ne zVdai, bet iz-
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1948-10-22

raelitai. Taciau Amerikoje yra
daug zydu organizaeiju (net at
skira karo veteranu sajunga)
ir istaigQ, kurios viesame savo
pasivadinime neslepia zydu var
do.
Buves ligi 1910 metu lenku
okupuotas Vilniaus, Gardino ir
Suvalku krastas buvo laikomas
Lenkijos valstybes dalimi. USA
nepripazino Lietuvos pagrobi-
mo ir ijungimo j SovietQ Sa-
junga. Del to visi is ano kras-
to kile lietuviai (vilnieciai, gar
dinieciai ir suvalkieciai) bus
laikomi lenkais pagal amerikie-
ciu savoka. Bet jie turf teise
ir proga Lenkijos .kvota atvyk-
ii j 81 krasta.
Rusijos krastuose (ju ribose
ligi Pabaltijo respubliku uzgro-
bimo) gime lietuviai turf teise
ivaziuoti j USA pagal Rusijos
kvota (rodos, 5000 per metus)
ST kvota mazai naudo j a m a .
USA konsulatai is Rusijoje gil
musiu tremtiniu nereikalauja
sovietu paso ar ju "ivaziavimo
vizos".
Toxic dalykai turf butt isais-
KNIT musu tremtiniams. Neis-
sizadeti ir Kittens neuzleisti sa-
vo teisiu! - teisingumas to
reikalauja.
Amerikos Lietuviu Taryba,
Misija ir kitos tautines organi-
zacijos ir visi SUI Amerikos po-
litika santykiu turintieji lietu-
vial - siapus vandenyno, 0 lie
tuviu tremtiniu bendruomenes
anapus vandenyno = turf ben
drai veikti kaip teisingumo mi
nisterija. Reikia pasirengti ne
paprastai kovai ir drasiai bu-
deti musiskiu tremtiniu teisiQ
sargyboje.
Dabar, prizes rinkimus, pre-
zidentas, abb partijos ir visi
kandidatai aukstai tar n y b
kalba apie teisingumus ir ne
teisingumus. 1r mes, ju klau-
sytojai ir balsuotojai, nebijoki-
me prabilti apie ta pat ir rel
kalauti teisingumo visiems, gin
dami daugiausia nukentejusius
musu tautiecius nuo bet kokios
skriaudos.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1948-10-22
Raso PETRAS JURGELA

Amerikai atidarant siaurus
vartus, pro kuriuos gal tik ket-
vlrta tremtiniu dalis ir dar ma
zesne lietuviu tremtiniu dalele
bus ileista j USA, prasides mil
zlniska spustis, varzybos, RE
tenos, kai kuriu Amerikos pa
reigunu globos bel pazinties
naudojimas, gal net kysiai bus
duodami, senos pilietybes ar
glmimo dokumentu klastojimas,
stovyklose atsiradimo da t o s
keitimas ir tt. Jau girdeti,
kad toxic liudni reiSkiniai pra-
deda rodytis. Taigi, yra ko SUI
sirupinti, kad musu tautieciai
tremtyje butu ko maziausiai
nuskriausti.
kalbekime atvirai. 'Tremty-
Je vargsta ivairiu tautu pabe-
geliai. Bet, kai vyriausybes su-
.lai kalba daugiausia apie zydus
tremtinius. kai Amerikos spau-
da deda daugiausia ju nuotrau-
kas, kai vieSai surinkta per 800
milijonu doleriu jiems selpti,
kai spauda il radijas kalba vien
tik apie zydu persekiojimus il
vargus ir It., tai susidaro ispu-
dis, kad tremty.je atsidure vier
tik zydai.
Per kara tik vienu atveju
buvo isileista net $4,000 zydu
pabegeliu is naciu teroro. Be
to, zydai sugeba atvykti kone
visu Europos valstybiu kvoto'
mis-. Tokios laimes ir pirmu
mo nesulauke nei viena kits
tautine grupe. O Wis delto
prezidentas sake, kad ia CRU
pc yra nuskriausta istatymu
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1948-10-22
HIPPoDRoME
"Johnny Belinda"

Warner Bros. pagamino nauja fill
ma. pavadina "Johnny Belinda, ku-
rioje vadovaujamas roles turi. Jane
Wyman ir Lew Ayres; 81 filma pra-
dedama rodyti Hippodrome Theatre
treciadieni, spaliu 27.
Prize virsminetu artistu dar svar-
bias roles turf Charles Bickford, Ag-
nes Moorhead if Stephen McNally.
Dalykas dedasi nuosalineje Nova
Scotia srityje, grazioje miskuotoje
pajurio apylinkeje. Miss Myman
vaidina biedna kaimiete, neapken-
ciama savo tevo, kuria myli to kai-