davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1948-10-27
ARROW

When the subject turns Shirts fine qualities
and the owohondsome look Of
American shimoke puts its Arrow work styling and tailoring
its fine Oxford there's unanimous prose from all quarters Every shirt
Sonfozd that it won't shrink
Mtogo cut for feondeo body Every shirt has anchored
buttons that refuse off, Choose styles:
Spread (Sue Dover) wowoy
be closed (Doube and regular soft collar Bok Sizes II
0 II; sleeve lengths 81 10
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-07-01
Boysen Dam Project
Continued from page u

down the river each year. About
1000 acre feet of this is estimated to
be from silt deposited by the old
Boysen dam and which is still being
carved up by the action of the river.
The flood waters of six creeks wash
the silt down, but the new dam will
cause these creeks to empty into the
reservoir, and it is expected that a
large amount of this silt will be de-
posted around the creek outlets.
The flood problem was best illu-
strated by the situation in 1923 when
g. 900 second feet of water roared
down the canyon, flooding the rail-
road and hundreds of downstream
farms. The small private power
dam built by Boysen in 1910
did not have the reservoir capacity
to control the flood waters and was
in such a position that the railroad
was flooded out. The new dam will
have SAC, 900 acre feet of super stor-
age for any serious flood control job,
and the railroad and highway are
both being relocated so they viii
never be flooded out.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-07-01
Sugar Beet Webworms
Threat in State

MONTANA FARMERS - and
especially sugar beet growers-are
warned by o. B. Hitchcock, assist
ant state entomologist at Montana
State college, to be prepared to con-
troll one of the worst infestations of
sugar beet webworms that has ap-
peared in the state for several years.
This insect pest, Hitchcock said,
not only does serious damage 30
sugar beet plants but also to many
other farm crops and garden vege-
tables.
Matching Beginning
Heavy flights of moths were OBJ
served in several parts of the state
during the latter part of May and in
early June, he said, and while egg
laying is still going on there has
been some Matching. In about a
week the peak of the ~infestation viii
probably be reached.
It is while the webworm is in the
larval or worn stage that it does
the most damage to plants. The
webworm larvae are easily identi-
fled by the characteristic silken
thread by which they are attached
to the underside of the leaves Of
plants. They are usually dark green
in color, varying occasionally to yell
low, and about 1/16 of an inch
long. They can be found most easily
by tapping the plants and observing
the small larvae hanging by fine
silken threads attached to the leaves.
Methods of Control
The best methods of controlling
this pest, Hitchcock advised, are TO
spray with Paris. green mixed at the
rate of 8 pounds of Paris green to
100 gallons of water or to dust with
busting mixture composed of / per-
cent DOT, 20 percent pyrethrunn
and pyrophyllite. In spraying care
should be taken to get the spray well
onto the underside of leaves. Dus,
is best applied in the evening as the
worms seem to do most of their feed
ing at night. Control will be much
more effective when started wink
the worms are small.
Farmers may obtain detailed IN
formation about this pest and il
control in two publications availabk
at the offices of county extension
ooerfc Thou arc Monfana aorscs,I
tural experiment station circular Nc
16z, Sugar Beet Webworm In Mon
tana," and Montana extension serv
ice circular series A-a, Sugar Bee
Webworm."
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-07-01
MONTANA


AUGUSTA, Monarch Lumber Co.
BAKER, Midland Coal = Lumber C.
BIG TIMBER, Loftssaarden P1s. = Hts.
BILLINGS, westwood's Shop
BILLINGS, Empire Heating & CeoBps
BOHEMIAN, Owenhouse Hardware
BOHEMIAN, Bozeman Sheet Metal WsrSs
BRIDGER, Adrich 4 Company
BROADUS, Marshall Wells stores
BROADvIEw, Glenn Solhe Inpseso<s+ Co.
BUTTE, Butte Stove Repair
CH0TEAU, arshau-wAis Stores
COLUMBUS, =. NJ. TonspkiBs
CONRAD City Hardware
GUY BANK, Maxshaai-Wen Stores
DEER LODGE, Duvai-walIsee Hdwe. &c.
DENTON, Montana L~mber 4 Hdvs. O.
uLO Wian's, Inc.
pUPUYER, Dupuyer Service ststSss
EKALAKA, Marshan-weA Stores
ENNIS, MarshalI-W Wells Stores
ETHRIDGE, Ethridse Imp3eme~& O..
EUREKA, Eureka Hardware
FAIRFIELD, Marshxn-Weiis s<e<ex
F1sHTAH. o. b. Kennedy
FORSYTH, Marshall Wells Stores
FORT ENTON Misseuri River LS~-ses o,
FROMBERG, Frcnbees Hardware
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-07-01
Distributed by MARSHALL-WELLS Company

GARDINER, W. A. Han Co.
GEYSER, p. Petesch & Son
GREAT FALLS, J. N. Charters ardwsrs
GERALDINE, Geo. Smith
HARDIN Elder Hardware Co.
HARLowToN, MarshaH-weil Stores
HARLowToN, Montana LSr. 4 Hdw&. c..
helena Power Townsend Co.
HOBSON, Cowan Brothers
HUNTLEY, Delman Lumber Co.
HYSHAM, Treasure Lbr. 3 Hdws. O.
JOLIET, Geo. N. Bell 4 SEN
JORDAN, Marshall Wells stores
JUDITH GAP, W.. e. Haynes Hard~~~~
Lsnsber 4 Implement Cs.
KoxIN, r. J. Ran
Laurel Mzrshan-w Stores
LEwISTOwN, Montana L~mbcr = Hdwe.
MANHATTAN, Keen Hdws. q Inpl. &c.
MILES CITY, Farm = Home Appli~nce O..
MOORE, Moore Hdrs. = Implement O..
P~HnTPSBURG, Philfpsburs Hardware
FOLSOM, MarshaI-weHs Stores
PRAY, PRAY Store
RED LODGE, Hasca's PiuDb;Hx = Hs~tins
REED POINT, Guthrie Hardware
ROUNDUP, MarshAu-welis stores
ROUNDUP, Mont~nA L~nbeF = H~sSwsr
RYEGATE, Clark Larsbex Cs.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-07-01

SHELBY, sha els Stores
SHERIDAN, Charles Walter
STANFORD, Paul SUDDEN
ST. IGNATIUS, Beokwith Brothers, kns.
THOMPSON FALLS, Machos Modern Hdvs.
TOWNSEND, Gee. Gablsch Co.
TOWNSEND. sha Wells Stores
TERRY, Stith Hardware Co.
THREE FORKS, Benach Plumbing 4 H%x.
TWIN BRIDGES, Marshau-weIls Stores
WALLER Devoe's Building Service
WHITEHALL Rays Hardware
WHITE SULPHUR SPRINGS, vss.'s Rsws.
WILLOW CREEK, z. L. Wiley
wINIFRED, Montana Lamber 3 Rdw~.
Msntana Lumber & HaxdwAvs
WoRDEN, Payne Saunders Lbx. \ Hdvs. O..
WYOMING
BASIN, m Lumber & hardware
BUFFALO, Geo. b. ShuItz Pfb. d HIS.
CODY, Wells Stores
MarshaH-weHs Stores
GREYBULL, MarshalI-W Wells Stores
LOWELL Marshan-we1is Stores
HENDERSON, Mandersen Garage
POWELL, Powell Hdwe. 8 Flee. C>.
SHERIDAN, DISQUALIFICATION, IHs.
THERMoPoLIs, Marshall Wells stssa
UPTON, Marshzn-weHs Stores
WoRLAND, worlaad Pfsmbing \ Hss<ns
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-07-01

2-J@ |. l04s
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-07-01

So how Coleman gives vow worm hoors by
moving the heat from ceiling to f1oor-even in
stick" zone-the important three feet above the
floor where people hve.
Ask ebo~t our 275-seHoa ssoress fenks. Teke fuel
deliveries now e~d est your winter deliveries in Holt.
~ fwA 10 eery-ce~seess Direct ~ your furnece.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1948-06-25
LABOR KNOWS ITS FRIENDS ALSO ITS ENEMIES

Nearly all politicians when seeking public office,
claim that they friends of labor and cham
pions of the rights of the man, it did
surprise me, when recent visit to Butte, of
the supporters of Tom Davis for the office United
States Senator. informed that Davis should get a
very good labor vote as he had always been very
friendly of labor informed this supporter of Davis
that labor had many friends seeking public office but
Davis was not one of those who labor figured as friend
ly to them.
Labor will forget the that Tom Davis
acting attorney for the Safeway in 1898,
appeared before the Supreme Court the State of
Montana and attacked the consttutionaIity of the
eight-hour law.
In his argument the court he commended that the
law interfered with the freedom of contract between
employer and employee and deprived the Safeway
Stores OF liberty without due process of law He also
contended that the right to purchase labor is part
of the liberty guaranteed by the 18th Amendment
the Constitution.
The only liberty the eight-hour law deprived the
Safeway Stores of the right for them to make
slaves of their employees by making them work long
hours with regard for the workers health or
fare Davis argument in this could have been
lifted from of the arguments of the slave
of the South when all the good people of these
States trying to abolish slavery
By seeking public office Tom Davis has submitted
his public record for examination The printed reports
of the Supreme Court be found in any lawyers
office This case referring to will be found in
Montana 106 page 1872. The record shows that Davis
worked very diligently to defeat labor and the eight
hour law in this and it his that the
decided against him, In the it is
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1948-06-25

interest to that Wellington d. Rankin appear
ing in representing the State Federation of
Labor, argued that the eighthour law was constitu
onal and related to the court how labor would suffer
if this law held invalid Rankn's argument must
have been convincing the Supreme Court held the
law valid and rejected all the arguments advanced by
Davis
Going back little further in Davis find
that in the campaign of 1924 when Metals Mine tax
being submitted to the people to be voted upon
Davis made appearances in the eastern part of
the state speaking against the enactment of this tax
In a speech at Iewistown he stated that he was
speaking merely individual and not officer
of Rotary. Did he fear that by his actions Rotary
might become contaminated also?
However, the report of the association that was
formed to raise sush fund to defeat this tax
showed that they had raised the of S24 454 90
(most of which contributed by the Anaconda Cop
per Mining Company and that from this sush fund
Tom Davis paid the sum of $1,S10.00 for compen-
sation and expenses
AS the Metals Mine tax sponsored by the
then governor, it is safe to that Davis also
worked to defeat Governor Dixon, nationally prom
inent Republican, exU. S. Senator, and the only liberal
governor elected in Montana.
If Davis were good Republican would he have
worked defeat Joe Dixon the only liberal Republican
governor ever had?
If Davis friend labor would he have ap-
pealed to the Supreme Court to have them nullify the
eghthour law, the only law have to protect labor
from slavery?
do notnhink that Tom Davis is a good Republican
and very positive of the fact that he is NOT a
friend of labor
b. j. EDWARDS, A Good Republican
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1948-06-25
BY LoWNDES MAURY

Clear as a bugle call to arms one
night in March, 1893. came the voice
of Franklin Roosevelt in the first of
his "fireside talks:
What is most to be dreaded in
our country is fear itself"
Fear afflicts the United States
now Every disaster the Great Leader
predicted of it is here. or soon com
ing.
Many fear war. Our own false
propaganda has hidden from the pub
lie the offer of Russia, now standing
before United Nations for two years
to completely disarm, if America
would disarm.
Big Business fears peace. Perma-
nent peace would break its power to
avoid business depressions by war,
each of which adds to its entrenched
wealth and power to exploit the
masses.
Bib Busienss uses the fear of war
in the masses to create vast arma-
ments, we'll knowing that it can best
obtain it's wished for war by arma-
ment and sham pretense that it is
needed.
Big Business fears labor. 1t uses in
its press the false prohpesy of war,
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1948-06-25
BANKER CRITIGlZES
REICH PEACE PACT

The signing of separate peace with
new West German nation would vir.
tually hand over all Germany to the
Soviet Union, James P. Warburg
economist financier and author, has
warned.
nj speech prepared for delivery
before the world conference of the
Church Peace Union, Warburg eau
toned that once West German SOW
ereignty is recognized, the western ma
lions will have nothing more to say
about that states relations with East
ern Germany.
"More important STILL" he said,
we create and recognize Western
German state, only the Soviet Union
can hold out the promise of restor-
ing German unity.
"This promise is without doubt
the most powerful magnet of poIiti-
cal attraction in Germany today
PM, New York City
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1948-06-25
1.-THE CATHOLIC WORKER" REVIEWS THREAT TO
CIVIL LIBERTIES CONTAINED IN MUNDT BILL
From The CATHOLIC WORKER

From The CATHOLIC WORKER
115 Mott Street, New York 13, NY
Editors Note: Although the Mundt
Nixon bill is apparently dead-barring
lreconvening of the 80th Congress
the opinion of the editors of this en-
lightened church publication are
worthy of republication. Since, no
loubt in subsequent congresses SINH
lar legislation will be introduced. it
is well to bear in mind some of the
points brought out in the article An
enlightened people will never know
ingly permit passage of such legislai
ton.
The Mundt-Nixon Communist CON
troll bill, which recently passed the
house by an overwhelming majority,
is now before the senate. Reactionary
senators led by Senator Taft, author
of the notorious anti labor Taft-Hart-
ley bill, are insisting on an imme-
diate senate hearing.
The bill, which is aimed it is said.
at the Communist party in reality is
the greatest threat in recent years to
civil liberty. First of all it does away
with the secrecy of the ballot by de-
manding that Communist party mem
bers, and members of front organi-
cations are to register their member
ship with the federal government.
Justice Holmes in a decision years ago
set down the principle that if the ma
jority of the American voters prefer
red a dictatorship of the proletariat
that was the form of the government
which should be legally maintained in
the nation
COULD HIT CATHOLICS
Communist organizations, including
front organizations, are defined as
those having either complete or par
tial identity with the views of totali-
tartan governments, conformity with
Marxist doctrines, foreign control, or
with secrecy of operations. 1t is not
inconceivable that Catholics general
ly, or such movements as the Jewish
Zionist organizations could be CLASH
fled under this definition.
1t is obvious from the provisions of
the bill that freedom of speech and
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1948-06-25
FEAR IS running us !.

the trumped-up pretense that we need
to arm. to destroy by Fascist judges,
each a law unto the Attorney General
the right of labor to strike. First the
coal miners are Goldsboroughed. Then
the Railway unions are Goldsbor-
oughed. Now the Maritime Unions
are to be Goldsboroughed. Automo-
biles will be called national neces-
sity; the car makers will be Colds
boroughed. Steel is national neces-
sity. The steel workers will be Colds
boroughed, and so on, until cosmetics
will be a necessity, and the nail polish
makers will be Goldsboroughed.
The Democrats and Republicans
fear Communists. There are prob
ably less than 100000 of these in the
nation.
The high office holders fear that
the men under them will tell how the
public money and property gets away
so they have organized Tom Clark's
Spy System to report on, and get
fired, any subordinate who talks too
truthfully
Everybody fears bankruptcy. The
government in its fear of an ephem-
eral shutdown, does the very thing
which brought bankruptcy to the
British Empire, and will inevitably
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1948-06-25

thought as we have known it histori-
caIIy in America will be prohibited
| The enter technique advocated in
the bill is of the same pattern as those
employed in Nazi Germany and Fas-
cist Italy. They are the same weap-
ons that are keeping the Spanish peo-
pie enslaved today.
The entire civil liberties of the ma
ton are imperiIIed by the bill, and
only those people who conform to the
reactionary theology of our finance
capitalism will feel free to express
their opinions and convictions.
Without freedom of expression more
of our responsibility as human beings
is being denied us, and the opportun-
ity for free interchange of thought for
the working out of a more just and
Christian society is being denied us.
There is no suggestion that such org
anizations as the NAM, and other sec
ret pressure groups of the dominant
economic class in the nation be sub
jected to like restrictions. We ask all
of our readers to register protest now
with their representatives in congress
against this new assault on the dig
nifty and freedom of man.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1948-06-25

sooner or later exhaust us - spends
astronomical sums of taxpayers mon
ey for armament, pays nothing on its
25S billion dollar debt, raises a nobil-
ity of bond holders to feed on the rest
of the people; works in all the world.
except at home. The British Navy's
upkeep finally broke Britain. The
French Renters government bond
holders) finally broke France.
The workers fear change. as long
as they eat. Millions of them well
know that it is better to provide free
medical help, hospitals, highways,
valley authorities, than pay billions
for Greek, Turk, Chinese brigands,
but they fear to vote against their
masters orders, .as written in the
masters daily papers.
The big farmers fear change, and
fear their bankers. In Dillon, at an
MVA meeting, one rancher from up
on Horse Prairie Creek actually said
a Missouri Valley Authority would
impair his water right, (the power in
the creek might churn 10 lbs. of butter
O. day..
Quite courageous and sensible peo-
pie fear that as any small nation can
carry on bacterial warfare against
any large nation, and as Russia prob
ably now has the secret of the atom
bomb, the towards in our country
may destroy us by getting us into
war
An abiding, destructive fear in our
midst, is the fear that military man
has to shed his gaudy uniform and
do any productive work; the fear that
some day he may have to earn his
bread by the sweat of his brow.
Exploiting capital feared the United
Nations would stop recurring World
War; so the government at Washing
ton did all in its power to cripple the
United Nations. Expecting no re
suits, we asked United Nations to
declare Palestine a separate state AS
soon as it looked successful, we quit
and joined the Arabs. Fear is ruin
ing America.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1948-06-25
$500 for Victims of
Flood, Unions Gift

Portland, Ore-Two AFL unions
here have contributed more than
$1,000, raised by their membership,
for the relief of victims Of the flood
disaster in nearby VanpOrt.
Announcement of the contribu-
ton was made by T. M Kincaid,
secretary-treasurer of Local II of
the Office Employees International
Union, and James Falkenburg, bust
ness representative of Local 1873 of
the International Chemical Work
ers Union.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1948-06-25
AL Musicians Report
Membership Gain

Asbury Park, N. 1.-THE American
Federation of Musicians reported a
10000 member gain in 1947 for new
high record.
James G. Petrillo, AIM president
reported a total membership of $780,
900 on the eve of the unions conven-
ton here
Evening star., 1948-11-19
BANK AND BUSINESS
References required from
every advertiser seeking
capital through advertise
mentS in The Star.
BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES Cont. J

LAUNDERETTE-only one in fast-erowing
shopping center: showing very good prof1t;
tSE GENERAI sE STORE eose Cos ' to Fans sc GhSSsR sa
good income, over $1,000 gross per .wk.;
excel. bldg;s d. SO # long; nice arm; apt;;
stock; about / acre of ground; cor. lot;
all-modern, 3-yr.-- cinder block and bfick
BLDG; excel. equipment; owners have other
EAsTMAN 3 sEAy. Realtors. FH. 1929 asss
saeS ssss e. var MA aSsnSxn SH ss hs esn
GRooERY@Rent. $50 per month. with
fass om S1ns sSSG o Tssy MS:sn aRss
GASOLINE STATION AND HOUSE, near
Damascus, Md; fully equipped auto repair
SiI7'Soo; s.. 80 sash; 600; W consider isss
REsTAgRANT. c license, seats 200; large
dance door; long lease; established busi-
asss ssSa Ak RkisSsEYs 4sss a 81 Ssi1 sth st. s
RESTAURANT. in GOOD NV. location doing
from 81 900 to S1.sO0 a week business
S,r Ss ies
ANTIQUE SHOP. small. good location;
sul sttr. 7o 'front.' t, Small investment. Lease.
6'TlicAiEssiN; 5G1 & ssssiiN in neneomDstltlve loes-
ness and property for, sale. Wonderful
Years Years, Mr.. susH' ow. 81 DC sos5. SsSaf'0 III ''"
RESTAURANT. with apt. beer, on wiscon-
makeT Sa ave rent nny ne thsaer real
lease. wo. 1854 afternoons and evenings
PARTNER; active. for restaurant business;
exsslsnt sSSa location; wonderful proposition
800 800 i To ) 500 100 PER WEEK consistently ten
earned from window display business;
proof Of earnings; will sell for $500 cash
Owner retiring. Box 26s-A, Star. 21'
GARAGE AND GAS STATION, nice busl-
ness; stock, property and fixtures; must
7oe9; after pm. MI. wood, LU ss55.
Valuable eauip ipment: worth 10000 easily
manased nn. and sun by persons; net in. in.
increased: low overhead. about S4oo a mo-;
head Price ms s16SoS $500 n1es cas aR eoed Sssi
SssS sSsss 1885, SsRs'Si sss e ~
ASIoMSIIc LAUNDRY. Arlington; %
ment; excellent returns; reasonable Box
5sSIs eu:Z s.s s:.s assss.s
down. DOWN 81 PAUL tHC J. MILLER, Ex. Soso til
stocked. nicely arranged corner store;
Long lease, medium rent. short hours.
Very reasonably priced. See today. PAUL
]. MILLER, EX. 7010 till pm.
GROCERY AND APT, recently remodeled,
$1,000 a mo. Owner will give 10-yr.
lease. Rent. 5000 mo. with apt. Terms.
NV. RESTAURANT, modern equipment.
very active neighborhood; good lease;
downtown location. $1,000 down. See
today PAUL j. MILLER, Elk. 7070 TILL
DELICATESsEN AND LUNCHEONETTE-
Corner location. upper Wis. ave. NV; long
increase this business. as it is not being
run at full capacity: owner leaving D. C
Cal Or 1907 fpr appointment to see ee;ns
titir- doing between 81 900 to S1,2O0
weekly; owner selling due to illness. See
al 1928 3jth st, NV IL
Evening star., 1948-11-19
FARM and GARDEN.

LAN6sCAPE PERFECTI0NNAs the artist
brings out every detail of q beautiful
your ID G DroSsm WITH serses " sos ss
general as to cover every phase of your
need; bulldozer grading, preparations Of
ssedng Goods en special msnusd
manure, $40 for % bu.; .wondersro. SIS;
specimen a,e yewsa azalea; holly rhododsn-
al sDes d snd sTas
leaf evergreens, shade. ornamentals, How
erine shrubs, perennials, roses, vines,
hsd du 4as
day; grading. drainage, maintenance tree
pruning, survey, transplanting, removaE
mates 81 42s5. ov. soo5. w II.
PhST kEE from aseS' NR aRa
SERIES, sso, Order now for fall planting.
P APPLEs, CIDER-Fine-navored pennsyl-
evenings: e to g. 3. HEYsERs RoADsID1
MARKET MARKET, &c 2Golesvilie pike mi north OF
EoToTiILERs. etxsylif. Ms y.aues,rrazer. chors:
master; walking, riding tractors. hammer
ms as: pksE Ssdss e. naay sGo 11. e.
hSS Tof s6 A5 Vii Iii Dir Dirt 7SHSd ssnd manure blue
TREES REMOvED-Quick and enicieny
Ss 5srEss .fss1 5sss0nass n pEsss Wo ssos Sa FRED
BIG SHADE TREES--We have about so
lge shade trees, in elm, maple, beech and
birch perfect specimens in sizes to 35 it.;
offered at approx. the moving cost to clear
land for small plants; to be moved between
new and March /. MEREDITH cAPPER'
TREE Trimming. tree surgery. tree re-
moval. free estimates. Fall Is the best
prices Cali after pm, CH. 4942 -22
MALL CHAIN and bow saws: BOW. 1s 70
q IN sisa chain ls 1S z M ssn sias dal
gig ave. Silver Spring. sH. 1880
HARDY AZALEAS for fall planting, al
ce,ors and sizes; SOC UP; wholesale and
retail. 25I9 18th st: ne; s.-23
Sushsis: dsiiTsred IL psa o va. nei 45ss '''o pe5
BEVERLY TREE CO.-Trees removed,
pruning. cabling and cavity work; trans.
planting and sodding. Free estimates.
SH 6722. TR 1854 -2l :