davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1948-09-19

fudge from their work. Alice Ache
son shows two Far Western land
scapes, Jasper Park" and "Malique
Lake" which convey the feeling Of
tingling fresh air and bright sun
shine, as well as lofty blue noun
tains and varied greens of forests.
Visitors to the show will want to
follow her next year.
Herman Maril caught q glimpse
OF New York, went on to Cape Cod
and transcribed his impressions In
three compact paintings, executed
with his usual economy OF means
but fresh in color and cleancut and
full of the lure Of water and coast.
"All Quiet" with its lone fisherman
and a lighthouse across tranquil
cove, and Cape Cod" will have
special charm for those who con-
sider New England and summer as
synonymous. His romantic little
nocturne, "On the Ferry" with an
orange moon rising over the dark
skyline of New York City, also has
its points.
Edward Rosenfeld struck muggy
day on Martha's Vineyard, or per-
haps he just reverted to his long
time love of browns and grays; but
the children playing on a narrow
strip of beach in rocky inlet look
happy in his sketch. Mr.. Rosen-
fields later, more colorful palette
shows up in 1.-The Farm" cheerful
with people and chickens. He also
stopped somewhere to watch a
circus tent being raised, and brought
back a painting of expectant hustle
Canoes on the Potomac.
Carl Nyquist had pleasant vaca-
ton here at home. (along with
thousands of other Washingtonians)
and went down to the Potomac in
canoes. He painted veritable
bouquet of these pleasure craft, on
the sun-dappled river. Mr.. Nyquist
also seems to have done some sight
seeing in old New York, whence he
returned with a painting OF Nc
Sorley's bar, made famous by John
Sloan and others. The habitues
look as they did 40 years ago
numerous and happy as larks.
John Galloway had an ornitho-
logical vacation and shows three
paintings Of birds-very odd birds,
by ordinary standards. A cubistlc
Game Cock" resembles plucked
turkey against a Kaleidoscope back
ground. Mr.. Galloway did another
game cock painting in Juarez, in
which the bird has brighter plum
age, but seems to be out on its feet,
against a blood-red drapery. His
"Shore Birds" is livelier capture.
Jack Perlmutter went to the coun-
try, and although he painted
Barns" with the same harsh, deep,
uncompromising colors he uses on
urban scenes, he does convey a
feeling of cloudless sky. brilliant
sunshine and fresh landscape. In
his second contribution to the Whyte
Gallery show, Mr.. Perlmutter de-
picted a Drafting Room" in his
semi -cubistic manner, with robots
at work, oblivious to the joys OF
relaxation.
Blue Monday at Its Severest.
John Chapman Lewis sounds a
somber note of life-as- usual in his
Early Wash hanging high be-
side a looking house against
Evening star., 1948-09-19
De1uev Clear on Most Issues

threats. violence and terror. All
this played out against a back
ground of military display and .
steady succession of threats, war
like incidents and manufactured
crisis.
But the Communist scheme Of
aggression is even more ambitious
than the dreams of Hitler and
Mussolini. 1t is truly worldwide
in scope" (May, 1948, Eugene, Ore)
United Nations
The first great all-out objective
of American foreign policy should
obviously be the establishment of
just and lasting peace. Certainly
in all we do, we must use all of
our power and influence to build
up the United Nations and to make
of this organization the force for
peace in the world which all Of us
have hoped 1t would become"
(May, 1948, Eugene, Ore)
Palestine
mo one can say that final
solution in Palestine is easy. But
the right Of large and immediate
Jewish immigration is fundamental
to the solution and it must be an
immigration of not 100000 but OF
several hundred thousands.
I'm 1914 the Republican national
platform called for the opening OF
Palestine to unrestricted immigra-
ton and land ownership of Jews
so that Palestine may become a
free and democratic commonwealth
I supported that position then. I
support that position now" (Octo-
ber 1916. United Palestine Appeal,
New York;
Reciprocal Trade Agreements
High tariffs are now barrier
we ourselves can lead in reducing
as we have done in recent years and
as we shall continue to do under
the renewed Reciprocal Trade
Agreement Act when Congress COM
pletes action on 1t. Beyond that,
our country should initiate world
conference for general tariff reduc-
tions. Such a conference ought to
develop a program for the speedy
removal of wartime trade controls
among nations. None OF these
measures can work only one way.
This must be a two-way street
tJune, 1945)
Following are Mr.. Dewey's views
on national security:
Universal Military Training
Il cordially detest both universal
military training and the draft but
both are in some limited form OBJ
viously necessary to meet our needs
until the present threats to world
peace subside." april, 1948. An
swer to newspaper queryo
| National Defense
1T is elementary that we must
build UP our military strength to
the point where no nation on earth
will dare to attack us. We should
never have allowed 1t to 60 to pieces
IN the first place. We must strength
en- our armed forces by whatever
means are necessary. We must con-
tinue our development Of atomic
weapons and most especially we
must build up our air force into the
mightiest striking power in the
world. Let me make clear that we
90 this for peace, not war. Our ma
ton would never wage a war OF
aggression and every American and
every other nation knows 1t. We
need strength so no dictators will
repeat the mistakes Of 1917 and
ls4l. Of attacking US. believing we
were weak. If We are strong we VIII
be invulnerable and our power for
peace will be great" May, 1913,
Eugene, OreJ
| py Special .Arrsnsement ih
The q. Louh Pots-pdspeteh
Evening star., 1948-09-19
By John cIosett Proctor

Washington in 1901, most likely al
Kalorama.
Mr.. Barlow was not quick enough
and the property was bought IN by
Col. William Augustine Washington
nephew OF the first President, who
remodeled the mansion and made
additions which added to Its utility
and attractiveness. However, Col
Washington was not so taken with
the place that he felt obliged to keep
it in the face of good offer. and
so, in 1907 he sold 1t to Joel Barlow
for $4,000.
Mr.. Barlow was \ distinguished
diplomatic and poet and was glad OF
the opportunity to purchase Kalo-
rama. where he could entertain
which his means permitted him to
do, and it was while living here
that he wrote his famous poem THE
Columbiad."
Fulton Was a Guest
After taking possession of the pro-
perty he made many improvements,
acting upon the advice of Labete,
the architect, and Robert Fulton,
the inventor. Fulton was for quite
a while his house guest and some
say it was during this. time that
he tried out the model of the Cler-
mont on Rock Creek, nearby. As
a matter of fact, there is not the
slightest real evidence to prove this
statement, although it is undoubt-
edly true that he did give demontra-
tions in Rock Greek in 1909, before
members of Congress, OF his inven-
tions of harpooning and torpedo
attacks. During Barlow's ownership
President Jefferson was q frequent
guest, as was afterward President
Madison, Noah Webster, one OF his
school mates, also came to visit him
here, and in 1924 when Gen. La
fayette visited Washington, he par
ticipated in its hospitality.
In 1911, Mr.. Barlow was sent as
Minister to France In the hope OF
preserving peace, our country then
being apparently on the verge OF war
with that country, and the premises
were leased to M. Serurier, the
French Minister. After nine months
of diplomacy he was invited by Ma
poleon, then absent from Paris on
his Russian campaign, to meet him
at wilma, Poland, where the treaty
would be signed. Barlow set out for
wilma, but upon reaching this place
found the French Army In full re-
treat from Moscow. Becoming In
volved in the memorable retreat. he
was overcome by cold and privation
and died in Poland on December "A,
1872. His body was never brought
back to this country, although his
name appeared on the tomb which
stood until 1892 where Is now the
intersection OF Massachusetts, and
Florida avenues.
To this tomb was conveyed the
body Of Commodore Stephen De-
catur after his death following his
duel with Commodore Barron In
1920, and here it reposed until 1846,
in which year it was removed to
st. Peters churchyard in Philadel-
phia. Generations will, Of course
remember his toast. 1t was this;
Our country! In her intercourse
with foreign nations may she al
ways be in the right; but our coun-
try, right or wrong"
Abraham Baldwin, Mrs. Barlow.
eldest brother, was the first to bt
buried in the tomb. his body beinl
removed there from. Rock Creel
Cemetery upon its completion. Mr.
Baldwin was distinguished United
States Senator from Georgia. Ht
Evening star., 1948-09-19
Alden Shows Aston

4 A OQe.mdn 6xIllDlllOll NY ain
H. Aston, jr., a Washingtonian OF
some years residence, has just
opened the new season at the Bar
nett Alden Gallery. The artists
work has been seen in number OF
group exhibitions at Washington
galleries.
Mr.. Aston is by no means an
academic painter, but depicts his
subjects mostly landscape, urban
scenes and architectural in a SUI
ficiently naturalistic manner to az
ford those who see them the pleas
ne of recognition. Since more than
half the, show comprises local sub
tects, it is captivating for WASH
ingtonians.
.The artist appears to be equally
proficient in oil and watercolor. He
varies his approach somewhat, CIV
ing to oils more care and detail,
while his watercolors have the vi
yacity of more rapid handling. He
prefers strong, deep-toned colors in
both mediums.
Mr.. Aston was awarded this year
a fellowship from the Louis Com
fort Tiffany Foundation. He re-
ceived six awards in the three pre-
yious years, among them a first
prize in the eighth metropolitan
state art contest CNational Mu-
scum in 1945, for his Eastern
Branch" Gncluded in the show
which is owned by Potomac Electric
Power Co. His street scene, sat
urday Afternoon" won first prize
at the National Arts Club, New
York City, as the best oil painting
by an artist under 35. Howard
University owns his portrait OF its
Presidents House." close like
ness: and his watercolor, Start OF
Hurricane, with its lonely and ON
inous atmosphere. CThis was paint
ed at Watch Hill, r. -
Mr.. Aston was a native of Rhode
Island, obtained his general educa-
ton in the public schools and sub
seouently attended the Rhode Is
land School of Design, Providence.
He then came to Howard University
and later returned to his Providence
alma mater for instruction in lith-
ography. Rhode Island and other
New England States, as well as
Canada, have supplied the subjects
of the non-Washington paintings
in the present show.
/ 7 like his moody september
Rain" his charming capture OF "Tu-
dor Place" like warm jewel in its
green setting, his gay and youthful
Circus Lot" and his buoyant
Georgetown Garden" among the
oils; and of the watercolors, his
April Day" bright with forsythia
Ten Mile River" in deep winter;
the attractive view of Mount Roy
al" across the water; the strong
fresh landscape, Morning Glow,
and the excellent harbor scene,
Dry Dock"
Mr.. Aston has received many
awards, and is extensively repre-
sented in permanent collections
here and elsewhere (among them
that of International Business Ma
chimes and among private collec-
tors who own his work is Mrs
Franklin D. Roosevelt.
x X x
Shinn Retrospective
In fairness to Charles Shinn
whose one-man show at the centra
Public Library this month was de-
scribed In last Sundays art columns
as an encore of his Arts Club show
in June, we wish to call attention tt
the fact that of the "a painting.
in the current display, nine were no
included In the earlier one; further
more, six of the nine are being
shown for the first time. Three OF
Evening star., 1948-09-19
Continued From Page c.

as well as private enterprise. The
Job of running voluntary hospitals
can best be done by free individuals
and not by those under the con-
striction of the business of running
a government. Feb., 1s4So
1--WE must help to develop q
means for assurance of medical
service to those of our citizens who
need it and who can not otherwise
obtain it. This Is q task that must
be carried out in cooperation with
our medical men. There can be no
group better able to advise on medi-
cal care than the medical pro-
fession." (September, 1944o
Free Enterprise
IT believe in our American en-
terprise system as the only one yet
devised under which man can reach
his greatest creative achievement
and the only system under which
human liberty can be fully and
securely maintained. I believe that
this system of productive enterprise
with employer and employe enjoy
ing the dignity of free Americans,
can only be maintained under
government which whole-heartedly
believes In it day in and day out
and practices that belief. That
means that government must not
attempt to dictate day to day con-
duct of business, labor or the farm
er. It means that government must
be the servant-not the master
of the people" tPortland, Ore
May, 1948)
On foreign policy, Mr.. Dewey was
among the earliest Republicans to
call for international cooperation
In speech at Lincoln. Neb, in
April ne asserted:
In an age of robot bombs, air
planes that travel with the speed
of sound and atomic weapons, there
is no such thing as isolation. The
answer lies in a wholly different ap-
proach-a bold, fortnight approach
which goes directly to the heart
of the problem"
On this subject, Mr.. Dewey has
been bold and fortnight and In
advance of the bulk of Republican
party leaders. He was an early ad-
vocate of the United Nations and
claims authorship of the present BIZ
partisan foreign policy. He would
make use of the Marshall Plan aid
to further the creation of the
United States of Europe.
European Aid
Let us develop some vision ano
some purpose as we go about this
Job. If we are just going to poul
another $1,000 ,000,o 900 into weak
and divided world, we will be ne
better of than we are today. We
have already planted 10000, ,00o, ,0Ot
around the world since the end o1
the war, and our harvest has beer
one of strife and alarms of another
war. This time let's insist on get
ting a return on this staggering in.
vestment under the European Re.
covery Program. We must use thi:
enormous power of ours like hard.
headed Americans instead of soft.
hearted play boys. We can use ths
billions we are now sending to Eu.
rope to build the greatest peaceful
force on earth. We can use 1t tt
guarantee that your sons and my
sons will not be sent into another
war" april, 1s4s, radio address t.
Nebraska voters)
poviet Russia
"Just like the Nazis and the F'as
cists, the Communist aggressors ar'
trying to achieve their ends by ai
means short Of war. Their tecnnl
ques consist Of propaganda, eco
lnomic and political pentratioo
Evening star., 1948-09-19
INTO THE LABYRINTH
BY Rentz Plagemann. Farrar,

OLTUUS O w., SS'sc1
This brief novel shows the inner
turmoil of young Robert Vandemeer,
a second-generation American Cath
olic adolescent, who through one
season of Lent struggles to reconcile
his awakening with the teachings OF
the church. His deliverance from
a morass of doubt and confusion Is
aided by a series Of melodranatic
happenings.
Mr.. Plagemann poses many ques-
tions which have been asked by
many people, including the faithful.
He provides no answers. He seems
to have written expressly to focus
these points. His novel would have
been better with more background
and q more plausible plot.
M. Moo.
Evening star., 1948-09-19
Paintings Prove Their Creators Enjoyed
A Wide Variety of Vacations
By Florence S Berrmon
By Florence S. Bergman

peoples those
fortnight of complete the midst
those prefer spend waking moment
ordinary Whyte
opened exhibition paintings by Artists
Vacation" will remain through october
Evening star., 1948-09-19
Ka|orama, Favorite Location

was q Revolutionary patriot and
served as a member Of the national
constitutional convention. II IL
said the original draft Of the Con-
stitution was found among his ef-
fects after his death.
In 1846 the estate, which then
included 81 acres, and which eX-
tended from Weodley lane and
Rock Greek to Florida avenue.
crossing the creek. at p street. was
sold to Thomas r. Lovett, as trus-
tee for his mother, for $4,000.
The Kalorama neighborhood al
ready has gained reputation, not
only for presidential candidates, but
as a desirable place for the Chief
Executive to live when he retires
from his high office into civil life.
Home of Presidents
When Herbert Hoover was Secre-
tary of Commerce he, being .
wealthy man, erected a mansion at
23OO S street, and here he resided
until he was inaugurated President,
and nearby. at 2lll Florida avenue.
he attended the Friends Church.
While the late President Warren
G. Harding was representing Ohio
in the United States Senate he pur-
chased a home at 23l4 wyoming
avenue, a few blocks north Of Mr..
Hoover's residence, and 1t was here
that he resided when he was nomi-
mated at Chicago June II, 1920. 1t
continued to be his residence until
he moved into the White House on
March 4, following.
Meanwhile, Mr.. Wilson, anticipate
ing his retirement soon to follow
after the election Of his successor,
purchased on December H., 1920.
2340 S street, just few doors west
of the Hoover home, where he lived
IN retirement until his death on
February 8, 1924. 1t was from his s
street residence that the body was
borne to Mount st. Alban and
placed in Bethlehem Chapel.
The late President and CHIEF
Justice, William Howard Taft, also
resided in Kalorama, at 22l5 Wyo-
ming avenue. His home was on the
corner of Twenty-third street and
only a stones throw from where Mr..
Harding lived. When Franklin D.
Roosevelt was Assistant Secretary
of the Navy he resided at 2l3l r
street, all In the Kalorama section.
Evening star., 1948-09-19
National Gallery Opening

An exhibition of American graphic
art from the 18th century to the
present day will open this afternoon
at the National Gallery of Art, to
remain through October Is. 1t will
be reviewed next Sunday.
BERTHE Takes Care, by Henry
Gregor Felsen Dutton; $3.50. If
BERTHE hadn't had a gleam in his
eye for triple decker ice cream de-
lights, he might not have been too
heavy to qualify as a summer coun-
selor at Camp Ijoboko. BERTHE, how
ever, is a boy full of determination,
and he rounds up some of the un-
|happiest ragamufins and organizes
his own camp, which turns out to
be. q great success. This is a story
of achievement and good sportsman
ship that boys win enjoy.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1948-04-16
Special School
Election To Be
Held Next TUESDAY,

A special election of S c II O
District No. 9 will be held next
Tuesday from to Z p. m. for the
purpose of voting $4,000 for the
payment of teachers salaries and
$500 for the pure base of a
school site.
Qualified voters must be pro-
perty taxpayers, must have at
tanned the age of q and be a
citizen of the United States. His
name must a ppe a on the last
completed assessment roll of the
county, and he must have resided
in the state for one year.
He can either submit his tax
receipt or sign an oath saying
tina: he is qualified to vote at the
election. according to the most
recent opinion of the attorney
general.
There will DE no official poll
list for the election.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1948-04-16
Final Services Fer
Richard Waiter
Held At Cut Bank

Funeral service for the la t {
Richard Walter. So, resident OF
this locality for the last five
years, were conducted at the
Presbyterian Church in Cut Bank
yesterday at 2 p. M, wit h the
Rev. Kingsley, pastor, officiating.
Burial was in the Crown Hill
Cemetery at Cut Bank.
Pallbearers were Charles Starr,
A. f. McKane, J mes Lead
better, G. V. johnson, 8 e n
Weter and Ted Garfield.
Mr.. Walter d lie d at the St.
Mary's Hospital in Conrad Mon
day afternoon from heart all
ment. He began suffering ill
health last year. his condition be-
| coming progressively worse as
time passed. Suffering a serious
attack last week, he was rushed
to the St. Mary's Hospital.
Mr.. Walter was born at Owen
Sound. Ontaro in 1889. With his
wife he came to Browning in
1913, and since t h a time had
been operating the Yegen ranch,
nine miles north of Browning.
Survivors include his widow,
Mrs. Ruby Walter, one daughter,
Mrs. Ethel Schubert of Browning:
mother. Mrs. John Walter: two
brothers, Herbert q n d James,
and three sisters, Maude a n d
Ethel Walter of 0 wen Sound,
Ontario, and Mrs. Robert Sea-
| man of Tugaskee, Sask.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1948-04-16
Browning FLA Boys
At State Meeting

Accompanied by Robert Har-
ris, their instructor, 10 members
Of Browning High School Chap
ter, FLA were in attendance at
the annual state convention at
the Montana State College at
Bozeman last week.
They included Steve Barcus,
Bill McCurdy, Dennis Harris,
Jack Wood, Kenneth Juneau,
Ed Conway, Eugene Kipp, Jerry
Show, Lee Wilson aud Fred Pam
brun.
/ The group were recipients of
a number of honors. Following
in the footsteps of Winslow Dew
ereaux and Steve Barcus, Jack
Wood was honored with the de-
gree of State Farmer, marking
the third consecutive year of a
local Chapter boys achievement.
The Chapter received Silver
ranking among all of the Chap
tiers in the state for all-round
years work. This is the high
est rank ever attained by the To-
cal group. Last year the group
occupied the top of the bronze
division. This ranking placed
them just below Flathead, Glas-
gov. Billings and Huntley Pro-
ject, gold award winners.
In addition, Wilbur Kuku and
his successor, Denny H arri S,
brought the Chapter a gold award
for Chapter reporting.
The sheep projects of Powell
brothers, Winslow DevereauX
and others placed the Chapter in
the silver division of the Chapter
sheep project contest. They were
topped only by Sweetgrass Chap
ter of Big Timber, who have sew
en- separate sheep programs in
Operation. The silver division
was also attained in the scrap
book competition.
The local Judging tie a m re-
ceived quite a blow when Steve
Barcus had to return home be.
cause of an accident suffered by
his father. Even so, Browning
finished in the top third among
the 43 competing teams. This
was their first try at judging or
a state level.
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1948-04-16
Browning High
School Maintains
Excellent Rating

Maintaining its high rating of
many ears, Browning high
school again this year has been
accredited without qualification
by the North Central Association,
largest accrediting association in
the United States.
! The accrediting permits, it is
explained by Supt. K. w. Ber-
gan, graduates to a e n d any
university or college in 10 states
of the north central area embraced
by the North Central Association
without taking entrance examina-
| tons.
At a re- cen meeting of the
association at Chicago, Haskell
Institute was admitted for the
first time.
All schools are accredited as
follows:
First group-Those accredited
without qualification.
Second group-Those that are
warned because of a minor in
fraction of the standards and are
urged to correct the deficiency.
Third group-Those that are
advised that the deficiency is SER
ious and must be corrected or the
!! school will be dropped from the
accrediting lists.
Schools are measured by such
standards as attendance, train
ing and preparation of teachers,
tenure of teachers, school library,
length of school year, length of
class perio d, requirements of
graduation. number of subjects
pupils are permitted to carry,
number of subjects each teacher
has, apupil activity program
favorable to good school atmos-
phere, a curriculum adapted to
the community, high standards
of achievement, the general edu-
cational tone of the school, good
school p a n t, adequate equip
ment. good record system and
good janitor service.