davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1948-04-09
HONOR ROLL

One sweet treat that always takes
top honors at my house is APPS
JANE PARKER JELLY ROLL.
Bet it will go over big with
your family, too, when they taste
this delicate, oven aaau
fresh sponge-cake MNW WWM
roll with its lus- MnZ
cious jelly filling. ~M.
Serve one soon Vc&X
and seel You'll 49,
find the price surprisingly modest.
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1948-04-09

caught hunting wild turkeys out
of season will be prosecuted by
the Game and Fish Commission.
The commission has carried on
a restocking program for several
years and in some areas the spe-
cies of magnificent game bird is
slowly increasing, but not enough
to permit any hunting as yet.
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1948-04-09
Presidents Party
Given At Country
Club On Saturday

The Presidents Party held at
the Country Club on Saturday
evening was a gala affair with
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1948-04-09

juice and x cup water. Blend;
beat | minute (count at least $50
strokes per minute.) Add 2 un-
beaten eggs and grated rind of /
orange. Beat 2 minutes. Bake in
CREASED and Toured 9xbx3-inch
loaf pan in moderate oven, 350sF.,
about So minutes.
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1948-04-09

Before April showers bring May flowers they're sure to bring
plenty of dismal days and the drearier the weather, the
cheerier you'll want to make your meals. So here's a gay array
Of ideas TO help you brighten up your table :. and save money
for a rainy day as well:
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1948-04-09

"a r II 10 IL
from the APP, 2
tsps. baking pow
der, l tsp. salt and
N cups sugar.
Add tc ehortening.
Add n Gun orange
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1948-04-09
SUNSHINE SPECIAL

Here's how to make a cake that's
sure TO rise and shine even IL the
sun doesn't: Measure u cup
shortening into bowl. Sift together
~ cups sifted ~SuNNYFIELD
Roanoke Rapids daily herald., 1948-12-27

A further hazard is unexploded
bombs and shells still buried in
the rubble.
The newspaper Social Demo-
krat'', leading the safety cam
paign, has demanded criminal
prosecution of adults who hire
children to go picking scrap
metals and wood out of ruins
The newspaper also demanded
action against parents who per-
init their children to engage
in this business and of scrap
metal dealers who buy from
children.
Some adventurous kids are
said to make neat earnings in
their scrap hunting. But they
have to be daring-or just fool
ish. Some are seen climbing up
pipes to reach third and fourth
story balconies or along Lodges
to pry out surviving window
frames. They often Chamber
where experienced salvage
crews, equipped with ropes and
safety belts, hesitate to operate.
Their chief booty is old plumb
ing fixtures and cable and wir-
ing.
Roanoke Rapids daily herald., 1948-12-27

meeting with a Christmas mes
sage to the club and announced
the next meeting to be held Jan.
is and turned the meeting over
to the programe' chairman,
Mrs. George C. Green.
Mrs. Greene introduced the
following program "Tis Christ
mas time, It's Christine.
A reading from St. Luke fol-
lowed by Mrs. Will Norman.
christmas Eve at Top Most
Tickle" by Mrs. w. G. Suiter
was read.
Caroling by the club members
followed with Just Before
Christina" given by Mrs. Ben
H. Houston.
Dear Santa Claus" by t h e
club members followed a con
test for original letters to Santa
brought forth much rivalry and
merriment. Mrs. Houston won
first prize for the most typical
letter
Attractive decorations of sea-
sonal evergreens, berries poin-
settes, candles and miniture il
Illuminated tree lent an atmos-
phere of cheer.
At the conclusion of the pro-
gram the hostess invited the
guests into the dining room
where Mrs. John Daniels, and
Mrs. Allen Pierce, assisted by
Mrs. Joe Suiter served a deli
cious salad course, with coffee
Roanoke Rapids daily herald., 1948-12-27
Daring Boys Killed
In Berlin Ruins

BERL1N-AP)-Western Ber-
Inns newspapers are waging one
of the worlds strangest safety
crusades-designed to stop dare
devil children from digging for
scrap materials in bomb ruins
to earn money.
Under the slogan Death Turks
in the Ruins. the campaign is
prompted by an alarming in :
crease in the accident toll involv-
ing youngsters killed or maim-
ed under collapsirg walls in the
city's acres of ruined buildings.
Hardly day passes but some
German is a victim of such an
accident, especially as fall winds
and wet weather promote the
collapse of weakened masonry
Roanoke Rapids daily herald., 1948-12-27

making poultry resolutions, take
an inventory of your business
and resolve to increase the eff
ficiency of your poultry enter
prise, even though you have only
a small unit. The following are
resolutions if made and kept
they will prove helpful in i'm
proving your efficiency and in
crease your poultry profits:
|. Resolve to purchase only
high-quality chicks that are free
from pullorum disease an d
Roanoke Rapids daily herald., 1948-12-27

and individual cakes decorated
with red candles.
The table was covered with a
handmade imported cloth d
centered with a low arrange
ment of holly and poinsettas
flanked by silver candelabra
holding red tapers, which cast
glow of warm Christmas spirit
over the group.
Roanoke Rapids daily herald., 1948-12-27
Warren County
Farm News

During the next several
months there will be numerous
short courses at State College on
various agricultural subjects.
These short courses are full of
information, and concentrated,
therefore should not be boring.
Anyone interested in 8 h Or t
course is requested to come by
the. office and talk it over with
us. We have a pamphlet de-
scribing the short courses Of
fered.
1 am always glad to see an
excellent flock of laying hens.
w. A. Grissom of Warrenton has
such a flock. He has a large ce-
ment block laying house with an
excellent top. This is perman-
ent construction and will give
him satisfaction for years to
come. 1t is fine to see someone
thinking in terms of years rath-
er than one year at time.
The outlook for the production
of broilers in 1949 is encourag-
ing. While some surpluses are
anticipated during the year,
these are expected to be of
temporary natupe and should not
disturb or interrupt the produc-
ton program for the year. The
outlook for the production OF
commercial eggs also appears
to be very encouraging and it
is anticipated that the demand
for chicks for replacement pur-
Roanoke Rapids daily herald., 1948-12-27

poses will be strong. There are
many factors that influence the
efficient production of both poul-
try meat and eggs and these
should be watched very closely
by the farm people. An exam
pie, the price of corn could serve
as a barometer and could sug
gest an expansion or retrench-
ment in the production of broil-
ers. Most poultrymen and
some feed merchants are ex-
pecting the price of corn to be
stabilized around $1.40 to $1.45
per bushel. If this happens, it
will mean a favorable price for
poultry meat produced. T h
feed-egg ratio is favorable at the
present time.
Roanoke Rapids daily herald., 1948-12-27

When you pack a lunch box
send along soup, OCCASIONALLY, in
the vacuum bottle. Hearty split
pea soup tastes good with a sand
wich, and so does fish choWder
or cream soup.
Roanoke Rapids daily herald., 1948-12-27

chicks bred to do the job that
you want done.
2. Use, at all times, a high quail
ity feed and feed for maximum
results.
3. Provide sufficient room for
the chicks to live and grow. A
void crowded conditions.
4. Follow definite sanitation
program in the house and pro-
vide resurfaced or board
walk on the outside immediate
ly in front of the brooder house
if located in contaminated
areas.
S. Produce and sell superior
products in 1949.
Roanoke Rapids daily herald., 1948-12-27
Mrs. Green Is
Hostess To
Book Club

Weldon-Mrs. George C..
Green was charming hostess
to the Book Club at a Christmas
meeting in her home on Syca-
more Street.
Johnny Daniel greeted t h e
guests at the door and later pre-
sented each guest with a book
let of Christmas Carols and an
original program leaflet which
carried out the Christmas mo-
tiff.
Mrs. w. o. Davis opened the
Roanoke Rapids daily herald., 1948-12-27

Now is the time to make your
New Years resolutions. In
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1948-05-27

Ebert Lyons, of Tarpon, was
a visitor in town Tuesday.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1948-05-27
CLINCHCO YOUTH
KILLED IN CAR
WRECK

George Burress, II, son of MIR.
and Mrs. Vault Burress of Clinch
co, was fatally injured late Sat-
urday night when car he and
two companions were riding in
hit an abutment by the side OF
the road on the highway between
Clinchco and Fremont. The youth
was rushed to the hospital here
but was beyond medical aid and
died soon after reaching the hos
pital.
Funeral services were held at
the Clinchco church Tuesday
morning with Elder Enoch Rose
in charge, and burial was in Tenn
pie Hill Cemetery, near Castle
wood.
Young Burress and two others
from Clinchco had attended a
carnival here until late hour
Saturday night and were on
their way home. The car, it was
said, was travelling at high speed
when it crashed into the abut-
ment. So fearful was the impact
that the car turned completely
around and was almost demoIish-
ed. The two with him were not
seriously injured. Burress was
driving.
He grew up at Chnchco and
attended school there. A large
crowd attended the funeral and
burial.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1948-05-27
THURMAN SILCOX
DIES AT HOME
NEAR NORA

Thurman Silcox, SO, well
known and well liked citizen,
died at his home near Nora We'd
nesday morning after long i'll
ness.
He was treated at the hospital
here for a time and later was
taken to Charlottesville for treta
ment, but he was beyond medi-
cal aid and was brought back to
his home a few weeks ago and
his death was not unexpected.
Funeral services were held at
the Silcox home Thursday by
Elder Jack Kiser and burial fol-
lowed in the family graveyard.
He is survived by the widow
and by seven sons and daughters:
Mrs. Pharm Sutherland, Mrs. ST.
mon Sutherland, Mrs. Geneva
Mccoy, Mrs. Esther Amburgey,
Miss Goldia Silcox and Palmer
and Clifton Silcox, all of this
county.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1948-05-27
FORMER COUNTY CITIZEN
EXTENDS INVITATION TO
DELEGATES

Dewey Sutherland, former
county citizen residing at Ches-
ter, Penn, extends an invitation
to all delegates from this section
to the national convention at
Philadelphia to stay with him
if they are unable to find acco-
modations in the city at that
time.
The Sutherland family live at
610 Fulton ST., Chester, Penn.
near Philadelphia. They state
that the charges will be reason
able.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1948-05-27
HOME DEMONSTRATION
CLUB MEETS AT TARPON

TARPON, May 20. = Mrs.
Gladys Mullins was hostess to
the Tarpon Home Demonstration
Club at her home May l4th, with
IA members and eight visitors
present.
Miss Clinas Rose led devotion
al, after which a rather lengthy
business session was held. The
club voted to give So to the can
Ger fund and So to the Federation
Fund, which is an organization to
aid girls interested in obtaining
a college education who do not
have adequate funds for expenses.
Mrs. A. d. Holbrook, president,
told several interesting incidents
which occurred at the district
meeting, which she attended at
Marion on May 7.
Mrs. Skeen's subject for the
day was Laundry Helps. She
demonstrated a new method of
ironing shirts.
Mrs. Mullins was assisted by
her sister, Mrs. Estelle Gilbert,
in serving delicious refreshments.
During the evening, Mrs. Kath-
leen Pickett was given stork
shower, and many beautiful and
useful gifts were received. Mrs.
Wanda Rakes was given a beau
tiful white shawl by members OF
the club.
The next meeting will be held
at the home of Mrs. Vesta Potter
on June 18th.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1948-05-27
Two Beans Removed
From Lungs of Brush
Greek Child

Bad luck seems to stalk HUI
bert Meade, of Brush Creek, but,
luckily, this time it did not turn
out SO seriously.
This time, Roy, his 4-year-old
son, placed a handful of beans in
his mouth Saturday morning. The
mother succeeded in getting all
the beans out of his mouth ex-
cept two, which were sucked in
to his lungs.
Dallas Mullins took the boy
to DR.. Bolts at Norton as soon as
he could, and there the doctor re
moved both beans, one from each
lung, with a lighted instrument
inserted into the lungs that pick
ed up both beans and brought
them out.
1t was said by DR.. Yorkoff that
the child was almost as good as
dead when he reached the doc
tor at Norton. The little fellow is
getting along all right. Maybe he
will be more careful in the fr-
ture.
Hubert Meade, it will be re-
membered, had the misfortune to
have two of his children burned
to death when the Meade dwell
ing burned few years ago in the
absence of the parents.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1948-05-27
BARTLICK MINERS GO ON
STRIKE OVER DISMISSAL
OF SUPT.

All of the Bartlick miners were
out last week in protest over the
dismissal of John Goodman as
mine superintendent and the plac
ing of Charlie Miles in his stead.
The protest was not against Miles
but because Goodman had been
displaced.
The matter was adjusted for
the present by Jim Hawkins be-
ing placed in charge of the mines,
for the present at least.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1948-05-27
BODY OF RONNTE MULLINS
RETURNED FROM FRANCE

The body of Pvt. Ronnie Null
ms, of Bartick, killed in France
during the late war, was return
ed for burial near his former
home this week. The body arriv-
ed at Fremont Tuesday evening
and was taken to Bartlick by Ell
mer Poore Wednesday and burial
will be in the family cemetery
Thursday.
Services will be conducted by
Elder Dave Church, and burial
with military rites by the Haysi
American Legion Post.
Young Mullins was killed Sept.
II, 1914. He entered the army on
Dec. II, 1912.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1948-05-27
FRANK WOOD, SIR, DIES
IN WASHINGTON, d. C.

Frank Wood, ST., SO, died at
his home in Washington, D. c.,
last Friday and was buried near
Blowing Rock, this county, Mon
day, with Elmer Poore in charge
of burial arrangements.
Mr.. Wood was born in Pike
County, Ohio, Dec. %, 1890. He
married Miss leila Martin of
Blowing Rock in 1922. He had
lived in Washington for a good
while and was president of the
National Construction Foremans'
Union.
He was a devout Christian and
faltered not in his faith in h e
hour of death. He said short
time before he died, 81 am hap
by as can be-" He loved the old
hymns, his particular favorite
son being "The Church In The
Wildwood. "-Contributed.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1948-05-27
A CORRECTION

Last weeks issue of this paper
carried an advertisement of the
J. J. Page Shows, in which it was
stated that the show was spon-
sored by the Boy Scouts of AM
erica. The Farmers Fair Associ-
alton takes this method of stat
ing that this carnival WAS NOT
sponsored by the Boy Scouts of
America.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1948-05-27
NUMBER FTFTY-ONE
SIX WORKERS
KILLED IN MINE
CAVE-IN

Six miners were buried alive.
in tragic mine disaster at Dante
last Thursday night and were
dead when finally reached. Four
other miners in the shaft escap-
ed the cavern and were brought
to the surface alive during the
night.
Among the dead were James
Darrell Rasnick, 81, son of Mr..
and Mrs. 10 e RaSnick of Tram
mel, and Troy J. Phillips, Is, SON
of Mr.. and Mrs. F. N. Phillips of
Nora. Both were buried is the
Trammel and Nora sections Sun
day.
One company official stated
that the cavern was caused by
the collapse of the ceiling weak
ened by over-excavation. There
was no gas explosion, but the
miners were buried under coal
and rock and dirt exploded out
of the tunnel by the force of the
collapse.
Meanwhile, the United Mine
Workers Union at Washington is
sued statement saying that the
union sent warning April 13 to
the Clinchfield Coal Corporation
about safety conditions at the
Dante mines.
The union spokesman said that
federal mine ispectors visited the
Dante mines from February &c
to March 3 and reported that the
management had failed to COR
rect 81 out of 70 safety violations
found in a previous inspection.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1948-05-27
BURGLARS BREAK
INTO HARDWARE
HERE

Thieves. broke into the "Old
Hardware" here Wednesday night
but according to report of en-
ployees of the store, nothing has
been missed so far. The door Of
the safe showed signs of having
been tempered with but had not
been opened.
Mrs. Icen Silcox, living upstairs
in the restaurant building across
the street, first noticed a man,
evidently a look out for the gang,
pacing the walk in front of the
hardware at one or two o'clock In
the morning. After watching him
for awhile, Sc called her husband
who went down to investigate.
Icen relates that by the time he
got his shotgun loaded and got
down stairs, the robbers had
taken off.
Thursday morning, it was found
that entrance had been been
made through a back window in
to the ware room. To get into the
main store, the burglars had re-
moved the hinges from a heavy
door. Mr.. Silcox estimates that
the thieves were more than two
hours in breaking in and looking
the store over, as it was about
that long from the time e
lookout was first seen until he
disappeared.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1948-05-27
MEMORIAL DAY SERVICE

A Memorial Day service will
be held by the ClintwOOd and
Pound Odd Fellow lodges at
Valley View Church, Clint
wood, on Sunday, May 80 at
1 p. m. A good program will
be given and everyone is invit-
ed to attend.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1948-05-27

Robert Baker and Walton Bev-
erly have returned from Rich
mond, where they attended
state meeting of the Junior Or
der last week.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1948-05-27
Rebekah Lodge

Meets each Tuesday night at
seven o'clock at lodge hall in
Ccc camp.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1948-05-27

Roland E. Chase is attending
a meeting of the Grand Lodge,
LO,O,F., in Richmond this week.
Dickenson County herald. [volume] (Clintwood, Va.) 1939-195?, 1948-05-27
LODGE NOTICES
Odd Fellows

OQQ EellOWS
Chase Lodge No. FL, /. O. @. f.
Meets every End Thursday and
18th Saturday at lodge hall in
&C. Camp.
Milford chronicle., 1948-02-20
MILLsBORO

Mr.. and Mrs. John A. Cordrey en-
tertained members of their family
at a dinner on Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs Raymond Lingo had
as their guests on Sunday, Mr.. and
Mrs. AIva Bunting and baby son,
Mrs. Della Reed and Miss Virginia
Lingo, of Glendale.
Mr.. and Mrs. G. Dale Lingo Visi-
ted Mr.. and Mrs. w D. Burton near
LeWes, on Sunday
H. p. White was in Philadelphia
the first of the week
The MillsbOrO Finance Company
has opened an Office in Milford.
The fire company was called to
GumbOro on Tuesday night to help
extinguish a fire near Gumboro.
The barn on the farm of Charles
Daisey was destroyed
August Pianka of Oak Orchard
and Wilmington, left Tuesday
morning for Florida to attend a
boat show and visit relatives there
for two weeks.
Mr.. and Mrs. Elisha A. Steele are
spending a vacation in Plant City,
Florida.
Milford chronicle., 1948-02-20
Recruiting News

Enlistment in the Regular Army
for direct assignment for three
years to the 7th Infantry Regimen
tai Combat Team now located at
Fort Benning, Georgia, is now pos
sible according to word received by
LIST. Sgt. Paul E. Peacher, Army and
Air Force Recruiting Sgt. for this
area.
Sgt. Peacher said that this Op-
pOrtunity is available to all Veter-
ans who have had prior service in
the Army, Navy Air Corps, Coast
Guard or Marine Corps since May
12, 1945.
To be eligible for this assign
ment, applicants must meet fully
the qualifications for enlistment
under current directiyes as to phys
ical and mental standards except
that those men who served with
Units assigned or attached to the
Third Division during World War
ii, and were honorably discharged
may enlist without regard to GER
tain restrictions.
Some of the units that were with
the Third Division are:
Hq. Company, Srd Infantry Divi-
sion
9TH Infantry Regiment
18th Infantry Regiment
S0th Infantry Regiment
Hq. &HQ. Battery, 3rd Infantry
Division Artillery
9th Field Artillery Battalion
10th Field Artillery Battalion
41st Field Artillery Battalion
3rd Reconnaissance Troop (Me-
chanized)
10th Engineer Combat Battalion
3rd Medical Battalion
3rd Quartermaster Company
3rd Military Police Platoon
STd Infantry Division Band
7O3rd Ordinance Light Main
Milford chronicle., 1948-02-20

first 5 daughters averaged A. ,170
lbs, milk-3.5qo test and 495 lbs. of
butter-fat, while their dams aver
aged 1888 lbs. of milk-3.69o test
and 408 lbs. Of fat. "Tuebie" is
sired by Hosely Joe Cascade 727,-
600, who has 4 advanced registry
daughters, and out of Hosely Can
airy Tuebie Piebe 1,845, ,1O5.
The bull headquarters of the Del
aware Artificial Breeders COopera-
tive, Inc, is located at the Stroud
Farm Barn at the Delaware Agri-
culture Experiment Station at
Newark. Ten HOlstein, Guernsey,
and Jersey siTes are assembled
there in safety pens for service to
over 600 dairymen in Delaware.
Information may be secured con-
cerning the service and Dedigrees
Of the bulls in service through the
managing artificial breeding tech
nician in each county OF from the
County Agent.
Milford chronicle., 1948-02-20

Cadet Harold Richards of Fork
Union Military Academy, has been
visiting his brother, Leroy and
Mrs. Richards for several days.
Mr.. and Mrs. Frank Harrison
and son, Gerald, have been recent
guests of Mr.. and Mrs. Harold
Gardner.
Mr.. and Mrs. Norman Goodwin
and Mr.. and Mrs. Leon Baker and
baby daughter, spent Sunday with
relatives in Easton, Md.
Mrs. AckWorth Phillips and lit
tie son, AckwOrth, Jr., have come
home from Peninsula General Hos
pital, in Salisbury, and are staying
awhile with Mrs. Phillips father,
DR.. G. V. Wood and Mrs. Wood.
Mr.. and Mrs. Leon Birmingham
and son, Leon, Mrs. Hilda Vickers
and daughter, Lorraine, have re-
turned from a six weeks visit in
Hollywood, Florida.
Mr.. and Mrs. Claude Gibson of
Milford were guests of Mr.. and Mrs.
Paul Godfrey lasi Saturday.
Mrs. Ira Belts is recovering
from injuries received in a fall sew
eral days ago
Milford chronicle., 1948-02-20

County Agent Tarbell announces
the selection Of Oostie Hoesly Tue
bic 91O.290, a registered HOlstein
sire, owned by Purnal F. Friedal,
Viola, Delaware, recently proven in
the Kent County Dairy Herd I'M
prOvement Association, by the Hol-
stein bull committee of the Della
ware Artificial Breeders Coopera-
tive, Inc, Of Newark, to be put in
service at the Bull Headquarters of
the State Cooperative. The code
name given to this outstanding
proven sire at the breeding cooper
atiVe headquarters is "Tuebie H
IS"
The recent preliminary proof on
this sire showed that his first FIVE
unsolicited daughters on a tWo-time
milking. 305 day, mature equivalent
basis, produced 2,781 pounds Of
milk and 81 pounds of fat more
than their respective dams. The
Milford chronicle., 1948-02-20
California Leads
In Hunting Accidents

SACRAMENTO - (P) - CalifOr-
nia broke it's own record and led all
states in 1947 with 18 killed and 80
wounded I'M hunting accidents.
This is according to the Division
of Fish and Game. The division
says the accident causes parallel a
list of don't" for safety around
gun.
Nimrods got shot by others VINO
mistOok them for deer, a turkey,
and in one case, a rabbit. Hunters
killed or wounded themselves while
carrying a loaded gun on a street.
car, pulling a gun from an auto,
resting a gun butt on the shoe
while lighting a sigarette, crawl
ing through a fence, falling, and
yes-loOking down the muzzle.
Director Emil OFT, JF., says hunt
ing causalities for 194S may be
even higher unless hunters are
more careful.
He says education is the answer.
He notes only one veterans OF
World War II was on the 1947 list.