davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1948-05-09

LAKE SUCCESS-Rear Admiral the Earl
Mountbatten, according to persistent reports,
will settle for nothing less than the Washington
Embassy post after his retirement as Governor
General of India June 81. And vhen the next
change is made in that job he probably can
convince cousin George vi that he's the man
for it. This information comes from a source
very close to Mountbatten in New Delhi. Pub
lished dispatches announcing his retirement as
Governor General have speculated that the
dashing sailorman who was last of the Viceroys
might become either Britains Ambassador to
Moscow or go back to the Royal Navy.
Ne,c Look Going Out
NEW YORK-The new look" will be old
fashioned by autumn. Sneak previews OF fall
collections show that clothes still will be long,
but most of them will have straight, slim skirts,
no hip pads and modified SHOULDER pads. Skirt
fullaess, if any, will be concentrated at the
back.
Evening star., 1948-05-09

accord into the path
which leads to the
beautiful meadows of
memory where each
bending to mother
earth plucks a sacra-
mental flower.
In America new
signs have been put
up along this sacred
way. We call 1t the
Way of the Mothers
Day Pilgrimage. But.
after all, it is a very
old lane and has been
1x,ary nv the reVerpnt
Evening star., 1948-05-09
T 00kino Ahead Some Shadoovs OF Coming Evenfs
AOONl1lS AA1~oN Are Noted Here and abroad
(By the World Staff of the Associated Press)

committee members are holding out for
resolution that says Congress wants the u n
Charter, particularly the big power veto pro-
visions. revised at an international conference
But Secretary of State Marshall and Warren
Austin, United States Ambassador to u NJ,
have convinced some Of the top men on the
committee during the current hearings that
such conference is both unnecessary and
impractical ...a ~
Evening star., 1948-05-09

A discovery that whisky cam be made Of
sawdust completes the ruin of the lush who
drinks himself out of house and home. He
now can drink the house
Evening star., 1948-05-09

An off-the-record Truman speech is
hailed as the finest by President in our
time. If it's privacy that brings out the
best in Mr.. Truman Republicans are for
1t, after 49,
Evening star., 1948-05-09

Totalitarian regimes can never match
one advantage of democracy-that the
decent element, whenever it is so minded,
can rise up and demand representation
Evening star., 1948-05-09

From the Kansas back country: The
new silly dresses affect fellows like green
persimmons. They really put stop to
the whistling."
Evening star., 1948-05-09
Spires of the Spirit

Honor thy mother" is one Of the Ten
Commandments which will be kept today
almost universally. From all the different
ways unnumbered multitudes turn with one
Evening star., 1948-05-09
More Naturalization

LONDON-The Labor Party is already think
ing about a 1850 election platform which will
call for state ownership of more private enter
prises and industries. Left and right wing
groups haven't agreed on how far they will
go if Labor is returned to power; but all agree
on continuing naturalization. If some of the
more radical laborites have their way, these
will be nationalized: Joint stock banks, life
insurance, shipping and shipbuilding, aircraft
manufacture and auto manufacture
Evening star., 1948-05-09
Un.A merican

Even its foes admit that the House will pass
by whopping majority that bill from the
Un-American Activities Committee to curb
communism. For one thing, pasting Reds IS
popular pastime in an election year. Candi-
dates of both major parties figure they can't
60 wrong on that. The only contest is over
who can denounce the Reds the loudest For
another thing. as House Republican Leader
Halleck of Indiana says, Were getting tired
of those Commies stabbing us in the back"
Evening star., 1948-05-09
u. ". Reform

Instead of a strong bill to reform the United
Nations such as some Congressman want. the
House Foreign Affairs Committee probably will
approve highly diluted resolution on over
hauling the U. N. It may be q resolution in
tended to strengthen the y. N by building up
public opinion for needed improvements TO
be made from within the organization. Some
Evening star., 1948-05-09
New Pow-W0w

LONDON.-A new meeting of Foreign Min
listers of the United States, Britain and France
may be arranged within month after the
end of the present tri-power talks on Western
Germany. On the agenda would probably be-:
The general subject of. relations with Russia,
the supply of American arms for the Western
European alliance, a review of general Eu-
ropean recovery and, possibly, revision Of
the Italian peace treaty terms and methods
of speeding up peace tract for Japan. Such
a get-together was suggested last month in
Paris by French Foreign Minister Bidault. But
Britain's Bevin preferred to postpone it, say
ing spadework on a number of problems now
under discussion should be finished first and
then a detailed agenda arranged.
Warblanes
Air Force leaders are highly pleased with
the B-49 Northrop Aircraft can look for a
production order for the strange-looking war
plane, an so-ton flying wing bomber powered
with eight t,hbo-jet engines . 1t soon may
be flown nonstop from Muroc. Calf, to An
drews Air Base in this city. As 1t flies about
500 miles per hour, a speed record for the
course would be virtually certain. . The
Navy soon will disclose three new planes, each
with a different type powerplant-jet, turbo-
prop and conventional piston engine.
NJ
Evening star., 1948-05-09

the welfare fund provisions. AS safeguard
to unrestricted control and expenditure by
unions of money contributed by employers
for the welfare Of employees. Congress has
provided that these be administered as genuine
trust funds and that employers be included
In the Board Of Trustees.
In New York City where a local Of the
Retail and Wholesale Workers Union, C1o.
had success securing q welfare fund wholly
administered by the union from a handful OF
employers, leaders of the local hit on the
bright idea of telling all employers with whom
it had contracts to make such contributions.
1t took advantage Of provision in the act
which exempted welfare funds previously
established by collective bargaining contracts.
The intent of the act obviously was to have
this section apply only to already existing
contracts, but, the union gave 1t much
broader construction and forced the Uptown
Converters Association q group OF textile
employers, to contribute to this fund even
though there was no existing contractual
obligation for them to do 30.
When the employers then sought TO be
represented on the Board Of Trustees, the
union insisted the expenditure Of the fund
was the sole prerogative Of the union. On
appeal to an arbitrator he decided in the
unions favor.
II this construction of the statute becomes
widespread. it means that any union which
has ever secured a welfare fund by q con-
tract, even with one employer can impose
this system on employers generally without
running the risk of violating the law 1t Ii
obvious that the interest Of employees in seeing
that welfare funds are honestly administered
and are actuarially sound makes 1t impeling
that this apparent defect In the statute b
speedily corrected.
Arizona sun., 1948-07-09
Who's Who On
East Broadway
BY l.. w. PITTMAN

Presenting Mr.. and Mrs. R. L.
Reeder of 2124 East Broadway.
Mr.. Reeder came to Phoenix by
way of Ashville, North Carolina,
five years ago. He is more on the
Joe Louis order in statue but not
in profession. To visit the home,
design according to Mr.. Reeder's
plans one is readily conscious that
he has an eye for beauty and
along with Mrs. Reeder shows
signs of becoming one of Broad
ways most prominent families.
Mrs. Reeder beat her husband
to Arizona by two years.. She is
a native of Columbus, Ohio, and
is now a teacher in the Mesa
School system.
1t was here that the holy ties
of matrimony brought the Reeders
together and as it looks to the
man in the "Sun", their $500
home will serve to make heir
future one continuous honeymoon.
So the "SUN" is glad to present
you to its many readers.
Who is Who on E. Broadway
for next week? Well, that's what
your rowing reporter has got to
find out.
Arizona sun., 1948-07-09
JIM SMITH ANNOUNCES
FOR GOVERNOR
Continued from Page u

Continued from Page II
wonders how much Of that hard
earned tax dollar has been squan-
dered by inefficient State officials.
Taxation is always one of the
threadbare subjects used by poll
ticians in their campaigns. Too
many politicians make living off
the taxpayers and, therefore, do
not realize the excessive burden of
taxation now carried by the tax
payers of our State. Efficient man.
agement of our state institutions,
and statewide research, planning
and development to create new in
dustries, and to increase our taxa
BILE wealth will, indeed, reduce our
present tax load.
The greatest need Of this State
an absolute must" is the Central
Arizona Project, to give us our long
overdue water and power from the
Colorado River. This subject has so
long been a political vote getter
that am reluctant to mention it in
a radio address. The time has come
for action and not talk on this SUBJ
'ject. I assure you, las a man whose
entire financial resources are tied
up in the agricultural economy OF
this great State, that do all in my
power, to realize the dream of a
lifetime in developing this last
great power and water resource. If
the Central Arizona Project bill be-
fore Congress does not protect and
advance the interests of all areas
of the State, then it is the duty OF
all parties interested to see that the
bill is properly amended to protect
those interests. I am sure that
there is not a man or woman in this
State, either Republican or Demo-
crat, who is not 100 per cent for
this great movement to protect our
property values and to stabilize the
agricultural economy of our State.
The enactment of thorough re-
forms in our state government, to
do away with duplication and inef-
ficiency in various departments, is
one of my major objectives. To in
corporate sound business practices
in the running of our state govern
ment is urgently essential.
Education is one of our most val
liable assets. Every child in this
State, though it may come from a
hovel or a mansion, should have an
equal opportunity for education as
far as the public school systems OF
this State are concerned. The we'll
being of our school children must
be paramount. If there should be
reductions in appropriations, then
let those reductions be on legiSla-
Arizona sun., 1948-07-09
Summer Shoes
Require Care

How. we'll Summer shoes wear
depends partly on how they are
cleaned, says Helen Church, exten-
sion clothing specialist for the Uni
versity of Arizona.
The right cleaning not only keeps
shoes looking new but also makes
them last longer. White shoes
should be cleaned off the foot and
not worn until they are thoroughly
dry. If worn damp, the leather or
fabric may stretch out of shape.
Put in shoe trees or stuff with It's
sue paper before cleaning.
There is no one cleaner that is
equally good for all white shoes.
So read the label on the cleaner
to be sure it is recommended for
the type of leather or fabric in the
shoes. In general, white shoe soap
is best for white smooth leather
because it cleans without drying
and hardening the leather.
Dressing that contains whitening
material like chalk is suited to
cloth shoes, but the old dressing
should always be brushed out be-
fore applying more. Shoes of white
suede or other mapped leather may
be powder cleaned" rather than
liquid cleaned. Use one of the buf-
fer bags of chalk-like material sold
for the purpose.
Many play shoes are made of
cotton fabrics. If they are good
quality and ,colorfast, they can be
cleaned with stiff brush and mild
soap suds. If colors are uncertain,
the new powders made for clean
ing rugs may be used. Rub the
powder into the surface of the
shoes, let stand for an hour or
more, then brush thoroughly.
Some shoes contain elasticized
fabric to make they fit closely.
The rubber in such fabric is ruined
by ordinary cleaning fluids. Read
the label on the cleaner to be sure
it is safe for elasticized shoes.
Arizona sun., 1948-07-09

the security of the old. I have al
ways emphasized that during the
years of mans earning capacity he
should be able to pay sufficient
money from taxable assets to give
ample assistance to people who
have reached the age of their de-
clining years. One thing of which I
am very certain is the fact that
there should not be a fixed sum
given to our aged people. When a
dollar that was worth 100 cents
drops to 35 or so cents proper ad-
justment should be made. In my
opinion, proper care for aged peo-
pie is an absolutely sacred obliga-
iton of the State, when old folks
have no other means of livelihood.
Surely, then, they should be amply
cared for. The State must not be
niggardly with them while we are
voting vast sums of money to take
care of all classes of industry. Our
aged people should be able to en-
gage in small industries to give
them extra revenue and light jobs
of employment to add to their very
limited State assistance. In that
event, they should not have their
assistance reduced. We should make
every effort to make their declin-
ing years as happy as possible in
stead of attempting to pauperize
them by making them less self
supporting.
In this address, I have only been
able to discuss briefly some of our
important State issues. have not
j touched at all on many important
matters of public interest, but as
my campaign progresses, will at
/ tempt to discuss them with you at
greater length. Feel free to call on
me at campaign headquarters in
the Jefferson Hotel, Phoenix, to
discuss any matter which is of vi
tai interest to the State or of per-
sonal interest to you. assure you
that I will not straddle the fence
on any issue. You will find me eth
er on one side or the other. If elect
ed Governor, I have only one desire,
but one program to serve the
very best interests of all the people
of Arizona. I will indeed give you
common sense government admin
istered with courage and aggressive
action.
Arizona sun., 1948-07-09

The main points in his program
are:
1. To provide additional water
and power together with equitable
freight rates so that this area can
be industrialized. In order to stabil-
ize the economy of this area, there
must be industry.
2. The problem of the high cost
of medical care and disqualification
must be solved. Socialized medicine
with it's obviously Objectionable
features is not the desirable solu-
ton. ,Linville's program presents a
plan to bring adequate medical care
within the reach of all without re-
sorting to socialized medicine. Es-
sentially, his plan embodies the
principle that medical and hospital
expenses should be based upon the
ability of the individual to pay.
8. A drastic curtailment in the
power of federal agencies and their
infringementS on states rights. Lo-
cal problems can best be handled by
local people rather than by an ad-
ministrative agency in Washington.
4. Public housing for those low
income groups for whom it is not
profitable for private capital to pro-
vide housing.
5. A West Point of the air for
Arizona.
"During the course of the cam
paign," Linville stated, "I will ex-
plain in detail my medical care
plan. If elected, I promise to devote
all my time in furthering the inter
ests of Arizona and its people,"
Mr.. Linville received his elemen-
tary, high school, and college train
ing in Arizona schools. He is a
World War II veteran; having vol
unfairly enlisted as an apprentice
seaman and within one year he ad-
vanced to Commanding Officer of a
Coast Guard Cutter. He participant
ed in the New Guinea, Philippine
and Borneo campaigns as COM
manding officer of a task group
freighter. Linville has been employ
ed in the fields of accounting, bank
ing and hospital administration.
He resides at 121 East Alice Ave
nue. with his wife Helen and their
two daughters, Pamela and Diane
Arizona sun., 1948-07-09

ton pertaining to cattle, cotton OF
copper, and not on the lunch rooms
or school books of our children.
Much is going to be said in this
campaign to appeal to the war vet
Grams for their votes. have no wa1
record to offer. This much I should
say in justice to my position rela-
tive to the veterans.
War veterans under no circum-
stances shall become the forgotten
man with untitled promises. The
veterans served their country and
their state with heroism. The very
least that can be done is to see that
the promises already made to them
are kept. They must be assisted
with their future needs. This is an
obligation justly due them. AL
though my entire family was en-
gagged in agriculture I filed no ex-
emptions for any one of my eight
sons, three of which served in over
seas duty in World War II. I will
let the veterans be their own judge
as to my fairness should be elect
ed Governor.
AS strong advocate all my life
of good highways, and as the form
er Chairman and member of the
Highway Commission of this State
I am confident that my years of ex-
perience will make my administra-
tion one of outstanding accomplish
ment in highway construction.
should like to call your attention tc
one of the much-needed reforms
which took place during the time
was Chairman of the Highway
Commission. My first official act
with the help of two of my col
leagues-Polly Pace of Casa Grandt
and Loren Cress of Flagstaff-wa!
to abolish the obnoxious "highway
kitty" which was raised by the col
lection of one per cent of the hard
earned money of the highway de-
partment employees. Hundreds o.
thousands of dollars had been col
lected by that means since state
hood, to build political machines fol
some politicians, and to pollute the
electorate of the State of Arizona
The highway employees who have
been with the department for the
last six years may figure their tota
earnings by one per cent and will
then know what their savings have
been. I know of certain individual:
who would like ito have that exit.
ty" now, but there is no more mon.
ey available from this source.
There is still one major issue
which I hesitate to discuss in a ra'
dio address-not because I do MOI
have definite ideas about handling
this issue, but because unscrupulou!
politicians have made a politica
football of it. That issue is old age
assistance. There are two things
which I have advocated all my life
the education Of the young ant
Arizona sun., 1948-07-09

Ben Ryder was mighty proud of
his young bride when she offered to
care for his new flock Of baby
chicks. ~Iust like mother with her
brood" he boasts.
Then came market time for fry
ers-and the crisis !! Sue simply
wouldn't let Ben near her chickens
with an axe. She'd raised them as
babes . she'd named them /.
they were her very own!
Ben poured himself . glass Of
beer, to think things over sensibly.
He hated to lose the price on fryeFs
80. but he figured Sue had put up
Arizona sun., 1948-07-09
OBSERVATIONS
BY Mack C.. Nance
Continued from last week.

(COntlnued from last week.
Amalgamation or blending, is
accomplished before but never
after birth. Those of us who hopes
to change the color of our skin
and the texture of our hair, after
birth and by other than natural
process, are committing perversion
in it's lowest meaning. Bastardy,
fornication, and other futile at
tempts to correct Gods human
nature, is not only wicked but a
curse to man kind. When I see
black boy coming up the street,
with hair slicked back, his cheeks
roughed and possibly, his toenails
painted; / am left wondering if
this freak will became a father or
mother of the future. For some
reason, I admire manliness in the
male sex, rather than Sexless
compromise between a man and "a
human 'gila monster Some may
say: Strengthening the hair, is a
personal prerogative of the indi-
vidual. I admit this to be a fact.
Yet, to commit statutory rape, is
also an individual prerogaive but
I would not allow nor encourage
my son to commit such acts.
With mothers poisoning and de-
stroying the integuments produc-
ing skin by the application of git
white overnight and ia tn e RS
poisoning the filaments forming
the hair by red hot irons and
chemical process; we (American
Negro) are threatened with the
development of a colorless and a
ball headed freak race. Never in
the history of man kind, has a
racial group other than the Ameri-
can Negro, stopped so low in con-
desension as to attempt to change
the course of human nature by a
process of perversion. In future,
fear that the freight car loads OF
chemicals and heating instruments
for bleaching the skin and straight
ing kinky hair, may be used to
haul wigs for both male and fe-
males of our group, since the scalp
will cease to produce hair. I find
the African, Indian, Mongol, Malay
an and Whites, busily engaged in
bringing out the natural beauty
of their respective complexion and
the texture of their hair while
the silly American Negro is just
as busily engaged in bastardising
both their complexion and, texture
of hair. In the American Negro
periodicals, we read advertisements
as follows: If you are too black,
use so and so; if your hair is too
kinky, use so and so; II don't
want him, you may have him, he's
too black for me" is an axiom puked
from the putrid bowels of a gen
Grafton of vipers' and not those
who faithfully follow in the foot
steps of the Lord Jesus Christ.
Such vile transgressions against
the handiworks of God; courts and
invites the contempt and aversion
of all races against our group.
MONKEYS AND SLAVES ARE
INCLINED TO INITIATE THEIR
MASTERS.
Strange as it may seem, these
acts of wickedness, are condoned,
sanctioned, encouraged and ap-
proved by parents, educators, fra
ternal and social organizations, and
last but not least, our spiritual
leaders. At least, they have made
no visible attempts TO discourage
such wicked practices. Silence on
the part of those, who, purporedly,
have the best interests of the race
at heart; may be construed as
consent or approval. A LEADER
LESS PEOPLE WILL MEET, THE
SAME FATE AS THAT OF THE
AMERICAN NEGRO.
Arizona sun., 1948-07-09
HIGHEST Water Lane

The shadowy st. Joe river in the
north Idaho scenic land is not only
the nations highest navigable
stream, but it also has produced a
natural phenomenon that never
fails to excite the interest of trav-
elers on the excursion boat which
operates. At one point the river
flows through hatcolet lake in a
well-defined channel.
Arizona sun., 1948-07-09
Using More Grapes

California produces 80 per cent
of Americas wines. These wines
are the product of some 400 win
cries scattered throughout the
state. Last year 1,652,0O0 tons of
CALIFORNIA; total grape crop of D.
$4,000 tons were made into wine.
Arizona sun., 1948-07-09
From where | sit ...hy Joe Marsh
Ben's Bride
Gets Chickenheurted

with his pecuharities, he guessed
he could put up with her fondAess
for the chickens.
So now Ben has the incest brood
of laying hens in town, and from
where I sit, one Of the most sue
cessful marriages, too. All because
he Observation-Disclosures.
And whenever he wants fried
chicken, he takes his bride over TO
Andy's Garden Tavern for o crisp
wing and a glass of beer.
&e M~u<
Arizona sun., 1948-07-09
Clifton II. Linville
Announces For
u. S. Representative

Pledging himself to a program of
action, Clifton H. Linville, member
of a pioneer Arizona family, today
announced his candidacy for Rep
resentative in Congress, First Ari-
zona district.
Arizona sun., 1948-07-09

U. S. Navy personnel equipped
with cameras, television and depth
sounding equipment are combing
the bottom of Lake Mead reservoir,
Hoover dam, Nevada, the worlds
largest artificial lake, to determine
what deposits of silt and sand are
doing to the lake.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1948-11-25

son, Charles, called on Ressie
Jordan Thursday afternoon.
Mr.. and Mrs. Clay Baker, new
lyweds, have gone to houskeep-
ing at Elba where he is em-
ployed.
While attending farmers insti-
tute, Thursday evening of last
week, the farm home of Perry
Linger, on Big Run, was des-
troyed by fire. The probable ORR
gin of the fire was given as an
oil cooking stove in the kitchen.
Neighbors who were attracted by
the blaze after it had gained con-
siderable head way, notified the
Beverly fire department but by
the time the fire engine could
reach the scene the house and all
its contents had been razed.