davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Milford chronicle., 1948-09-10
Marketing Study
Being Assembled
Continued from nrst pase1

brOilers. These again are consider
ed potential handlers since they are
equipped with deep-freeze cabinets
and know the technique of hand
ling frozen foods.
The average weekly sales OF
Philadelphia retailers handling
broilers, amounted to "a fresh-kill-
ed, and II frOzen-packaged brOil-
ers. Even during a period when
the price between brOilers and red
meats was the narTOWest in many
years, retailers reported that their
customers considered fresh-killed
DrOilers a luxury food. The chief
reason given by retailers for not
handling frOzen-packaged brOileTs
or for the small volume of sales was
the relatively high price.
They found the sale of brOilers
was essentially a weekend busi-
ness. Many retailers sold their
stock of birds before the weekend
shopping had been completed and
did not get in new supplies until
Tuesday or Wednesday of the fol-
lowing week.
About 46 per cent of the stores
handling frOzen-packaged brOilers
used deep, clOsed-tOp cabinets.
Where this type of cabinet was
used, stocks of brOilers were often
completely covered with other food.
The study indicates at least three
possible means of increasing sales
according to McAllister and Baus-
man. They say poultry brOilers, es-
pecially frOzen-packaged, on retail
counters set prices which compete
with red meats apparently would
stimulate sales.
A second means is keeping cOun-
ters stocked through more frequent
deliveries to distribute sales more
evenly throughout the week and
finally they suggest the wider use
of Open-tOp display cabinets.
Milford chronicle., 1948-09-10
Farmers Urged To
Test Soils Now

Farmers can help to insure q
good crop in 1949 by having theil
soil tested this fall. In the spring il
] is often difficult to find time to col.
lect soil samples and the result is
usually a guess as to the fertilizer
needs for a particular crop.
Soil tests can provide this infor-
nation necessary, at no cost to the
farmer, for wise use of lime and
fertilizer. If the test shows that the
soil nutrients are low It NAV be
wise to apply the fertilizer in the
fall to the cover crop, thus insurine
a good growth of the cover crop and
suf1cient carry-Over for the crop
following.
Soil samples can be quite easily
taken and the following steps are
given as guide:
1. From each field or area in
question, take 10 Or more uniform
slices of soil (Well distributed over
the field, using a spade or trOwel
ON cultivated fields to plOw depth,
on permanent sod to a depth of 2
inches.
Z. Mix these thoroughly. Remove
stones, course roots, or hard clOds
and take a half pint as representa-
tive sample to be sent for examin-
alton.
3. If there are distinctive types
OF soil in the field or distinct diff
terences in past treatment of crops.
these should be sampled separately
as above.
4. Each sample should be packed
IN clean 'cOntainer which has not
previously been used for drugs.
chemicals, or similar foreign sub
stances which might Contaminate
the soil. A new paper ice cream
carton is quite satisfactory for the
purpose.
D. All packages containing soil
samples and letters that accom-
pany them should be addressed to
your County Agricultural Agent.
CautiOn-SOil should not be sam
pied when frozen or excessively
wet. ~ ~
Tests are run at the University Of
Delaware and recommendations are
made for lime and fertilizer accord
ing to the conditions of the soil and
the requirements of the crop to he
planted. -
Lawns Should BE Seeded Now
Home owners who are planning
to seed their lawn this fall should
90 so now if the best results are to
be obtained.
1t is a good practice to test the
SOIL to determine the need for lime
and fertilizer as this will helm in
sure the proper application of
these materials. In general, how
ever, the home owner should aDDIv
ABOUT so lbs. of ground limestone
per 1000 SO. #. and 20 to 25 lbs. of
a 4-l2-S analysis fertilizer per l.
900 SO. #.
The land should be we'll prepared
and finished with a roller or cuIti-
packer. The frmer the seed he'd the
better the chance for a good stand
OF the grass mixture.
A good commercial grass mix
ture containing 5 to 8 different
kinds of grass seeds should be used
at the rate of about 8 lbs. per 1000
SO. It. The seed should be sOwn
evenly and covered to a depth of
about q inch by raking, rolling and
watering.
TO avoid trouble from Japanese
beetles, grubs or wire worms s to 10
lbs. of arsenate of lead per 1000 so.
Il. may be worked into the soil be-
fore seeding.
For further information on lawns
write or call your County Agent.
Milford chronicle., 1948-09-10
More Enjoys For India

NEW DELHI-(P)-The govern
ment of India has decided to en-
large its diplomatic corps from it's
present strength of $50 to 24O bv
the end of the year. A foreign
ministry official said by the end
OF 1949 the total strength would be
800. India presently has excbang-
Ell diplomatic representatives with
81 countries.
Milford chronicle., 1948-09-10

Stassen defended the Taft-Hart
ley law repeal of which is demand.
ed by Mr.. Truman.
Every day additional thousands
OF members of organized labor are
realizing that what the law has
done is to require a few labor Off:
cials to be less arbitrary with their
j own members and with manage
ment," he said.
1T has required labOr's leader
ship to be more thorough, more
fair, more conscientious in their
bargaining and negotiations with
out strikes"
He said it was passed with the
support of the majority of Demo
Gratis in Congress.
Points To DeWey's Record
Stassen said he anticipates that
Governor Dewey, in his forthcOm-
ing addresses, will make it clear
that he will be fair to labor and
seek the best interests of the
people as a whole" That has been
his record as. chief executive of
New York Stassen added.
Stassen laid the blame for high
prices on:
l. Worldwide shortages in the
wake of the war.
2. "UnsOund policies of the Ad-
ministratiOn after the war"
3. The further urgent necessity
of sending goods abroad to help
other peoples get on their economic
feet.
1T is a tragedy" he said, chat
this essential rebuilding of other
nations and their peoples has been
made so difficult by the unsOund
nature of our own international
agreements after the war and by
the destructive and aggressive tao
tics of the Soviet Union of Rus
sia."
But giving to the government
the extreme powers of centralized
control requested by the President"
won't solve our problems, Stassen
said. He recommended:
1. "Wise and careful" use of
credit and financial regulations
now on the law books.
2. Administering purchases for
European countries ''in a sound
manner.
8. Combating boarding.
4. Penalizing prOfiteering.
He predicted Dewey will manage
thlngs Ito prevent a bubble boom
and also to avoid the sickening
bust of sudden dehatiOn."
Stassten took a brief lab at Mr..
Iruman's charges concerning the
current congressional spy investi-
cation. The President calls If a
red herring" to turn attention of
the country from Congress- own
record.
The Republicans are not pulling
red herring across his trail" said
Stassen. They are driving the red
herring out Too manv red
herring had been in Washington
Tor too long time. The President
should help man the red herring
nets -
Senator Ferguson (R-Mich). who
introduced Stassten at TUESDAYS
address, read a telegram from Sen
ator Arthur Vandenberg CR-Mich)
which said:
Deeply believe a Republican vic
tory is necessary next November
Tor the sake of American stabili-
ties at this critical moment in the
life of the nation. If we take the
truth to the people, I have no fear
of the result"
Milford chronicle., 1948-09-10
Can Openers

safest can opener is one with a
revolving motion that folds under
the sharp freshly cut edge Of the
can top. If it is necessary to use
the common pry-type Of can open.
er the can should be held firmly
supported on the table. Special
care should be exercised so thai
tne can does not slip, as Jagged
edges Of the can are turned up bv
this type Of can opener. The hand
may be protected by a thick bad
neld firmly on top of the can when
tne p-y-typs opener is used.
Milford chronicle., 1948-09-10
Says Greeley
NeUeF Said 1t

GEORGETOWN, Colo. - R-A
western historian says Horace
Greeley never said it. eco west
young man, go west" that is. Ben
1amin Draper of Georgetown in
sists the phrase first was uttered
Dy John Bason Lane Souls, a Terre
Haute, Ind, newspaper editor. in
1851 And Souls wasn't referring at
az 70 the mountain west, Draper
said, but rather to the Mississinni
valley, then being settled.
Milford chronicle., 1948-09-10
LeRiNgFGd Pushes
Rebuilding

MOSCOW Up Leningrad will
nave completely reconstructed war
damaged and destroyed housing bv
the end of this year, says Tass the
Soviet news agency.
?. G. Lazutin, chairman of the
City Soviet, says that during the
war Leningrad as a result of en-
emy action lost enough housing
for from 100000 to 100000 people
according to accepted nOrms of
housing occupancy in Europe.
Milford chronicle., 1948-09-10
Finds Milestone
After 10 Years

GALESBURG, Ill. - Fortv
years ago Glenn Glass began f0
look around for pair of mill
stones. He set great store by them.
His great-grandfather had Installed
them, back in 1881, in the first wa
ter powered mill in Knox county
me mill was abandoned during the
civil War and the stones vanish
ed.
Glass picked up a few clues as
the years went by. He learned one
70 fthe stones had been buried in a
we'll He gave up on that one But
recently he unearthed the other
stone. It was under a barn on the
Willard Johnson farm.
Milford chronicle., 1948-09-10
Veterans
CLinCh Second Place
(conIlnueu from nrst paqe1

shelled Ellendale's starting hurler.
Jiggs : Greenley, from the mound
with six-hit barrage that produc-
ed five tallies. The veteran Horace
Wiley went seven innings for the
winners, allowing but two hits, and
received credit for his Sth win Of
the season. Adkins pitched the
eighth inning for the Vets and
Manager Howard Killen hurled the
ninth. Lloyd Elton, Vets third
sacker, with three hits, two doubles
and a single, paced the Milford at
tack; Joe Lank, Roy McCullough
and Jack WOrthingtOn also had two
hits each.
The box scores:
Milford chronicle., 1948-09-10
HICKMAN 4

aBatted for Rowe in 8th inning.
Score by innings:
Milford g.. o 1O11O1 II
hickman e.. o o 211O 1905
Milford chronicle., 1948-09-10

One leg is stronger and longer. in
the average human being.
Milford chronicle., 1948-09-10
MILFORD VETS

@OC'tA9 ''''''"''"''''.''.'.fO ~ 10 II IA
Score by innings:
Ellendale o 5000 OO-2
Milford 1 0 / zoos x-1O
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1948-01-30

is Thy loving kindness, o God,
and the children of men take shell
ter under the shadow of Thy
wings for with Thee is the
fountain Of life. In Thy light shall
we see light" ETC., etc. (See daily
Prayer Book.
The Tefilin are an additional aid
to prayer, as their name, similar
to the Hebrew word Telilah, mean
ing prayer would imply. This
mitzvah has it's origin in the COM
mandment Deuteronomy VI:8)
"And thou shalt bind them for a
sign upon thine hand and they
shall be for frontlets between thine
eyes," Their structure and the
manner in which they are put on
the arm and head give concrete
expression to the many varied
thoughts involved in the words
"a sign of Cod"
The two cases of the Tefilin con-
tain pieces of parchment on which
four portions of the Torah are in
scribed, each one of which contains
the commandment concerning the
Tefilin. These portions proclaim:
~ the unity of God and our duty
to express our love for him by full
filling his commandments; (2) the
principle of divine reward for those
who obey Gods law and punish
ment for those who violate it; (S)
the duty of showing gratitude to
God by defeating the first of
everything to HMM this spirit
the Jew dedicates the first hour of
the day to GOd-tO prayer and the
study of the Torah; and az the
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1948-01-30

An appreciation of the meaning
and purpose of prayer as an in
strument for better living can be
obtained by a proper understand
ing of the Tails and Tefilin, which
are utilized by the Orthodox Jew
for his daily spiritual exercises.
To the religious person daily pray
er is something more than the me-
chanical superficial fulfillment Of
duty. It is even something more
than the supplication for his ma
terial needs and physical welfare.
To the religious person it is the
grand opportunity which the soul
seeks for coming in close contact
with it's Creator. In the words of
Rabbi Simeon (Aboth u:18)
when thou prayest, make not thy
prayer fixed routine duty but
beseeching and entreaty before
God" +
To acquire such an uplifting
spiritual ecstacy from prayer the
Tails and Tefilin are dOnned to
supply the proper atmosphere. AS
the Jew places the folded Tails
over his shoulder he takes the
Tzitzis or fringes in his hand and
as he examines them he is remind
ed that they are entwined in such
a manner to recall the 61S pre-
cepts of the TOrah as it is written
of the Tzizis (Number XV:S9)
that We may look upon it and
remember all the commandments
of the Lord, and do Them" He
then wraps the Tails around his
head and body and stands thus for
a few moments before God, MUIR
muring the words: "How precious
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1948-01-30
BY RABBI MORRIS MAX

VcePresdent
Copyright Independent Jewish Service, 1e4S)
Orthodox view Judaism appreciated by
standing the strong moral resistance it builds
natural for humans take the line Of least resistance
their ideals problem Cogz-
this ay the TOrah provided signs
him daily that whatever obstacles
firm his determination
h before which everything give
sign the Teln which the jew every weekday
The Southern Jewish weekly. [volume] (Jacksonville, Fla.) 1939-1992, 1948-01-30
Orlando, Florida,
Daily Exercises in Jewish Faith

principle that the TOrah like God
is eternal. 1t was to apply to the
entire people of Israel in every
land and in all ages. 1t also con-
veys the encouraging thought that
just as in the past "by the strength
of hand the Lord brought us out
from Egypt, so will He fulfill His
promise to bring Israel back to
the land of his fathers, Eretz
Israel.
These four portions are placed
in the Tefilin which are tied upon
the left hand opposite the heart,
and upon the head close to the
mind to show that the Jew will
take to heart and impress upon his
mind these four fundamental
thoughts which are necessary for
the proper Jewish concept of God.
Furthermore, the Tefilin have on
them the Hebrew letters Shadai
meaning Almighty God. Thus the
Jew actually places the name of
God upon him in order that he
may be all the more impressed
with the sanctity of his prayers.
The constant daily exercise of
the Tails and Tefilin form of
morning prayers builds up in the
jew a reservoir of spiritual
strength which is indispensable to
American Jewish life today.
An interesting example of the
effectiveness of this reservoir of
spiritual strength built up by the
daily spiritual exercises is the
action of small Jewish commun-
ity in Poland during the Nazi in
vasion. After the Synagogue had
been burned by the Nazis during
the night the Rabbi and his loyal
followers went to the Smoldering
ruins the very next morning, dom
ned their Tails and Tefilin and be-
gan reciting their usual morning
prayers. When the Nazis saw this
even they were solemnly impressed
by such a determination to con-
tinue fearlessly the exercise of
their faith in the very camp of
their enemies. They watched 81
lently and soon after left the viii
lage. Such is the power of resist
ance created by the daily spiritual
exercise of Tails and Tefilin pray
ers.
Little wonder, therefore, that the
Jewish philosopher Maimonides
wakes eloquent when he writes
about the Tefilin: "Great is the
sanctity of the Tefilin, for while
the TefiIin are OH mans head
and about his arm, he is humble
and GOd-fearing; he is not drawn
away by levity and idle converse
ton, nor does his heart entertain
evil thoughts; but he fills his heart
with ideals of truth and righteous
ness" Az
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-01-15

hind legs, and it is the sound or
hum of the fly that alarms the
cattle, for the fly does not bite or
sting or even alight on the cow at
all.
The eggs hatch, a tiny, sharp
pointed larva or grub bores through
the skin of the leg, travels upward,
and by December can be found un-
der the skin of the COWS back. My
mid-January and into FEBRUARY,
these grubs cut holes through the
hide, and within 80 to 40 days,
the grubs emerge through these
holes and fall to the ground as a
fat, dark brown, segmented grub,
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-01-15
Montana Farmer-Stockman
Protection for livestock against
g0iter and related troubles

Iodine is a NECESSITY in the nu-
triton of farm animals.
If it is lacking, goiter may re-
suit. The chief loss from Iodine
deficiency comes from interfer-
ence in reproductive processes,
and the birth of weak, deformed
offspring which may die.
So don't take any chances.
The feed youbuy probably does
contain Iodine. But don't guess
ASK your dealer-MAKE SURE!
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-01-15

about an inch long and nearly a
half-inch thick.
These grubs burrow into trash
and soil, develop a hard shell, lie
dormant for a month or so, and then
hatch into a h%igh-speed heel-fly.
The flies start egg-laying in a day
or so, and probably do not live u
week. 1t is believed that they do not
travel yer a half-mile just to see
the country, but they will follow
a bunch of cattle for many miles.
Kill Grubs
Since we cannot even see the
heel-fly, we have to control it by
killing the grubs-no grubs, no flies.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-01-15
Veterinary Department
Control Must Be
Community Affair
By Oh. HOWARD WEIGH

THE FIRST cattle-grub this
writer ever saw came out of the
back of a Jersey COW, in a suburb
of New York city, in 1890. 1 talked
about it to my parents and friends
for days afterward, little thinking
that l would continue talking about
it for nearly so years thereafter.
Though the heel-fly and its off
spring, the cattle-grub, have been
more or less troublesome for a
longer time than that, no real eff
fort was made to control these pests
until the USDA put on a drive Or a
campaign against them early in the
war. Our first efforts at heel-fly
eradication were based upon control
measures framed up on a purely
theoretical basis and checked bv
very limited field trials.
In 1912 and continuing to 1916.
the beef-herd at the North Montana
experiment station near Havre was
used in our study of ~grub-control.
Later, the beef herd at the Miles
City station vas also used. Although
we did not control the heel-flies
in either herd, we learned a lot
about the grubs, the dates of their
appearance, the dates when the cat
tie should be sprayed, as well as
the dates when they should not be
sprayed. We learned a lot about
spraying technique and the results
that could be expected from spray
ing.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-01-15
z Species in North

During the same period of time.
work on the same problem was be-
ing conducted in all the n
states, and we know a lot more
about ~grub-control now than when
we started in 1941 and 1912. Reports
of work from Texas and Kansas and
Colorado to conflict with data
from Wyoming and Montana and
North Dakota, because in the south
ern states there is only one kind of
heel-fly, whereas there are two
species of heel-fIy in the northern
states.
This extra northern species would
not make any particular difference
but for the fact that it operates on
a schedule about so days later than
the common heel-fly, thus doubling
up the work of control. Also all
dates for grub emergence, for heel
fly trouble, dates for spraying. etc.
are earlier in the south than in the
north. Dates determined at Havre
are about a week later than those
at Miles City. In Texas, heel-fly
control is all done by the first of
March, but in Montana we have
TO start all over again about the
first of April to do battle with the
later variety of heel-fly.
The heel-fly, as every cattleman
knows, appears in the first hot DAYS
of early spring, often in April and
certainly in early May, stampeding
the cows into brush and water holes.
or chasing dairy cows up and down
their pastures. These flies are of the
early Matched variety.
Northern Heel Fly
Then in June and sometimes into
early July, the late, or northern
heel-fly attacks the cattle and is
especially troublesome, for it hits
the cattle during the time they are
being moved to summer range. 1t
is really remarkable how a few heel
flies ear mess up the job of moving
a bunch of cattle. This chasing of
the cattle occurs while the fly is
laying its eggs on the hairs of the
Montana farmer-stockman., 1948-01-15
because it is effective

The most economical feed is
the one giving the best results
for the money spent. On this
bosis CERETANA HI-POWER
MOLAS-O-CAKES is tops. 1t is
cubed; it is convenient, and it is
formulated to supplement any
type of rouehoge. All farm
animals like cit, and its year
otter year reputation proves
that it provides the proper eIe-
ments for winterine livestock in
Montana.
Evening star., 1948-09-12
Tigers Defeat Chisox
In Twin Bill, Al, ga
By the Associated Press

DETROIT, Sept. disappearing
. pair of little southpaws with a
dozen hits in each game, the Detroit
Tigers slapped the lowly Chicago
White Sox twice today, 4 to l and
to 4. Ted Gray and Stubby Over
mire took credit for the wins.
FIRST GAME
Evening star., 1948-09-12

Cincinnati Ol0 600 oOO-3
st. Louis 600 zoo 600
Runs-Hatton. Sauer. Kluszewski, Ma
rion. Musial Error-Hatton Runs batted
in-Lamanno Musial c2l. Litwniler tO.
Two-base hits-Litwhiler: Kluszewski.
Home run-Musisl Stolen bases-Schoen-
dienSt, Slaughter Standardization.
Double plays-Marion to Jones; corbitt
to Lamanno. Left on bases-Cincinnati.
8; St. Louis. 4. Bases on balls-Oh
out-By Wander Nicer. a by Gumbert, |.
by Wilks, .. Hits-of Wander Nicer. y
in innings: off Gumbert. . in , innings;
seconG; off Johnson, 5 in : innings: off
Wilks. ] in ] inning. Winning pitcher
Wander Nicer. Losing ptcher-Johnson.
Umpires-MeSrs. Balla nfant. BarliCk and
Barr. Time-2:15. Attendance-l5.511.
Evening star., 1948-09-12
Bowling Loop Of 18 Lions Clubs
In Group Opening Tomorrow
way League with "A teams at King

way League with "A teams at King
Pin.
Following his usual custom, E. D.
Merrill, president Of the Capital
Transit Co., will FIRE the first shot
as the 30-team transit loop gets its
1lth season underway at 7, Tuesday
night. at Colonial Village.
An important meeting of the big
Washington Catholic League will be
held in the school hall of the Church
of the Immaculate Conception.
Eighth and N streets NV. at 7:30
Tuesday night. AL team captains
and other representatives of teams
desiring to enter the loop are urged
to be present.
Mount Vernon Cycle Shop scored
the only sweep in six matches IN
the Brookland Ladies League opener
at Brookland Recreation, by blank
ing Brookland Hardware. Eva Dis
ney of Northeast Hardware, last
years individual champion, again
was of with a bang, rolling high
scores Of 126 and 1888.
Evening star., 1948-09-12
FIRST GAME
Totals 81 4241o Totals % 80

Totals 81 42410 Totals % g 27 g
IRAN for Miss in 9th.
Fouled out for Pellagrini In 9th
n Louis 900 0OI OOO--1
Cleveland - 2O2 600 00x-4
Runs-Dillinger, Mitchell. Tucker, Clark.
Gordon. Error-zarilla. Runs batted in
Tucker. Boudreau, Keltner: Priddy Two
i1it-Tucker Double plays-Priddy to Pei
lagrini to ART. Pellagrini to Priddy to
land. !, Bases on balls-Of Fannin, r;
of Gromek > Struck out-By Fannin.
4; BY Gromek 3 Hit by pitcher-By
Gromek (KokosI (2).