davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-03-26
STILL SOME SHORTAGES

The output of household
appliances, during the last
half of 1916, was greater
than at any other time in the
history of industry, but de
spite the high level output,
consumer demands have not
yet been satisfied.
The Civilian Production
Administration reports
shortages of steel sheeting
and copper that will prevent
production this year but en-
enlargement is passed to
those who want to buy. Elec-
trio irons are expected to
be on the market in volume,
vacuum cleaners, washing
machines and refrigerators
will be available but without
'ttny surplus. Increased pro-
eduction Of electric ranges
'can hardly be expected be-
fore summer and sewing
machines will continue to be
hard to get.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-03-26
Today's Anniversaries
know Americal

1883 - Benjamin Thompson
Count Rumford), one of history's
most interesting men, from New
Hampshire teacher to English
statesman, Bavarian war minister,
and worId-famed social scientist,
born in Woburn, Mass. Died in
France, Aug. 81. 1914.
l773-Nathaniel Bowditch, fam
ed NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS., au-
thor of 'the seaman's Bible, born
in Salem, Mass. Died March II,
1888.
1820-John J. Upchurch, rail-
road master-mechanic. founder of
The Ancient Order of United
Workmen, 1863, born in Franklin
Co, N. c. Died Jan. 10. 1887.
1847-Q00 years ago. Joseph
Prince Remington, noted Phila-
delphia pharmacist-p professor, au-
thor of standard textbook, editor,
of great service to his profession.
born in Philadelphia. Died Jan,
l, 1918.
185O-Edward Bellamy, Spring
field, Mass, author of famous
Looking Backward, in 1885,
born in Chicopee, Mass. Died on
May %, 1898.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-03-26
TO-DAY IN HISTORY
Know America)

s1794-First of the historic En-
barge Acts enacted by Congress
lin retaliation against England
for stopping our ships on the high
seas.
1814-Gen. William Hull court
martialled for surrendering De-
troit to the English in War of
1812-found guilty.
l886-MidWest railroads tied
up by strikes-troops eventually
called out.
1913-Admiralty chief Winston
Churchill of England urges Eng
land and Germany suspend Navy
building for a year.
1922-U.S. Prohibition Navy
swings into action.
l928-Government's estimate of
country's unemployed, 1900, 600
a year before depression starts.
1929-Over 8 million shares
tumble in Wall Street.
l942-Corregidor bombed 6
hours by Japs. Congress raises
debt limit from SOS to SIPS bill
lion.
l943-US. infantry battles with
Germans in Tunisia.
1944-AllieS fight on India's
borders to stop Jap drive into In
dia.
1945-SiX Allied armies now on
east side of the Rhine.
l946-John L. Lewis orders
termination of contract, meaning
miners to quit on Monday next.
Practically all new building con-
struction stopped by government
till end of emergency in veterans
housing.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-03-26
GIVE" HAVE
100000, 100000

In an effort to determine
what the people of this
country are doing to pro-
vide for their own disability
and old age, the Research
Council for Economic Secur-
ity made study and con-
cludes that the people have
$500, 000,000,000 in banks,
investments and insurance.
The Council points out
that this is nearly twice the
national income, is $40
000,000,000 more than the
national debt and within d
few billions of the 1938-esti-
mated wealth of the nation.
The savings, taken into
consideration in the study,
include cash, deposits and
government bonds worth
$175, 900, 100000; privately
owned real estate, $50, OO0,-
5000 90; investments in
stocks, bonds, etc, $30,000,-
100000; and life insurance,
worth $4,000, 100000 in
actual cash value.
Naturally, the figure is
larger than it would have
been, due to the increased
value of investments and
real estate, but there is no
overlooking the fact that in
cash, bonds and insurance,
the people of the nation
have a backlog of more than
$500, 000,000,000.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-03-26
UNIQUE

Key West should not try
to initiate Miami, Elmer Da-
Wis, radio commentator, in
forms The Citizen, which
accords him a lusty Amen"
for that statement.
A hundred times The Citi-
zen has declared that eli
mate and quaintness are Key
Vests chief assets, neither
of which Miami can match.
Last month the weather was
chillier than usual for Feb
ruary, but when the north
ers b lie w the temperature
was as much as 81 degrees
warmer in Key West than in
Miami.
And, regardless of what
one may say about dog or
horse race tracks or bar
rooms, the larger percentage
of winter visitors to Florida
is concerned chiefly with
finding a warm climate.
Even a Miamian, as was
noted in The Citizen a few
days ago. who spent three
weeks in Key West, was so
enthusiastic about the eli
mate he stated that he would
return to make his home here
if his wife consented to their
selling their home in Miami.
And Davis thinks that
Key West has too many bars,
to which The Citizen utters
another Amen" Evidently,
he entertained pie in g
thoughts about Pena's for
mer Garden of Roses, and
his tone was wiShful when
he expressed the hope that
the Garden would be re-
established.
John Charles Thomas, no.
ted barytone, and Ernest
Hemingway, noted author,
who visited the Garden of
Roses, probably would agree
with Davis. Twelve years
ago Thomas, at the behest of
a large group of Key West
ers, sang Sweet Adeline"
in the Garden, and they de-
clared glasses tinkled on the
shelves in back of the bar as
he sang.
But the Garden of Roses
matter is something personal
to Davis. What is of general
interest to Key Westers is
that we should not under
take to make Key West like
Miami.
Unique is a strong adjec-
tive, and Key West is the
only winter resort in the
country to which the adjec-
tive can be appropriately APP.
piled.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-03-26

Before President Truman
left Washington for his va
cation in Key West, he made
his income tax return. His
annual salary is $4,000,
and from this amount the
various sources of taxation
nipped him for $70,800,
leaving him $4,000. Good
thing his board and room
are paid for or he would
have difficulty making both
ends meet.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-03-26
LEGALS

An ACT FINI\G THE SALARY OF
THE JUDGE or THE JUVENILE
COlRT or MONROE COlN Tl
FLORIDA. AND PROVIDING FOR
ms WENT FROM THE FINE
AND FORFEITt RE FUND OF
SAID COT NTl; REPEATING
LAWS IN CO<FEICT.
BE IT enacted by the Legislature
Of the state of Florida:
Section /. The salary of the Judge
of the Juvenile Court of Monroe
County, Florida, shall lie one Thou
sand Five Hundred Dollars ($l,-
500.00n per annum, payable in equal
muntlaH inStallments from the Fine
and t1FfeitLre Fund of said Mon
roe C9mty, Florida.
Section ,. All laws and parts of
laws. whether general or special, in
conflict with the provisions of this
Act. be and the same are hereby re-
peaIed to the extent of such con-
flict.
Section ,. This Act shall take eff
feet Immediately upon its becoming
law.
mar 26-1t
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-03-26
L.EGAL.S


Notice is hereby given pursuant
To Section S6j.09 of the Florida
statutes that the undersigned, de-
string 10 engage in business un-
der the Fictitious name Of LIMBS
LEY LUMBER Co, intends to reg
lister the said name with the Clerk
Of the Circuit Court of Monroe
County, Florida
DANA SUPPLY co,
a Florida corporation.
by: J. Y. LINDSLEY,
President.
mar %; apr 2-9-16, l947
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-03-26
MONOGRAPHS
To Our Readers:

Legal opinions amount
to nothing; law is w h a t
the Supreme Court says it
10, and remains non dis
putandum. 1t is the same
in baseball, and should be.
The umpire is the supreme
arbiter and his decisions
on balls and strikes are
undisputable and final. He
may be fallible on inter-
preting the rules, but on
balls and strikes he is in
fallible.
THE ORACLE.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-03-26
ELEVENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIr
IN AND FOR NO u COT n
4 -
4. ETUItTTJN. N IN { FIX .
Vn-IIp-

Case NJ. IO-II:1
RUTH ABIGAIL MURRAY
BLACK W VEIL,
Plaintiff. q.
VS. DINORC r.
EDWARD CARTER BLACK WE'LL,
Defendant
ORDER OF BLICATIO\
To: EDWARD CARTER
BLACKWELL
Address l'nnkUWn.
You are hereby notified ana re-
quired to appear t. the bill of com
plant for divorce filed again YOU
in the above entitled cause by
RUTH ABIGAIL MURRAY BLACK
WE'LL on or before the 9TH day of
May. l94G, otherwise said hill will
be taken as confessed 10y YOU. This
order /" h. published in The KEY
w EST CITIZEN, a newspaper pub
liShed in Muuroe County. Florida
once week for four consecutive
weeks
DATED THIS 25th day of March.
Az l947. at Key West. Monroe
County Florida.
tSEALl ROSS G SAWYER.
Clerk of the Circuit Court in
and for Monroe County. Florida.
BY: esd Florence r. SAWYER.
Deputy Clerk.
mar % apr oslo. I947
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-03-26

1t is difficult. when you
hear a political Grafton, to
distinguish b e w e e n the
facts and the fictionS.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-03-26

n THE CIRCIIT COIRT or THE
ELEVENTH. DICIAL CIRCt 1T
or THE STATE; or FLORIDA. ~
AND FOR MONROE COZ \IA. N
CuA\CERN
Case \O. IO-I091
ROSE NJ. hcM NECb.
Plaintiff,
~ DIVORCE
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-03-26

Free advice, regardless of
its origin, is cheap, often
worthless, and sometimes
dangerous, if taken serious
ly.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-03-26

Vodka, also known as vodki or
wodky, is made from potatoes
and maize.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-03-26

IN THE CIRCUIT COURT or THE
EIIS\ E\TH JUDICIAL CIRCTIT
OF THE STATE OF FLORIDA. IN
AND ron MONROE COZ NTN. ~
ClANCERI.
Case No. I0-I0SS
ROBERT J. SCARBOROUGH
Plaintiff
vs.. DIVORCE
ALMA LEE LAIRD
SCARBOROUGH
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-03-26
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE
ELEVENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT
N AND FOR MONROE COZ \TN,
STATE OF FLORIDA. N CHAN
Gerry.

Case M. IV-lVBB
JTANITA ROBBINS,
Plaintiff.
vs. DIVORCE ACTION
CHARLES ROBBINS.
Defendant.
.D ORDER or PUBLICATION
TO: Charles Robbins,
Route No. !,
Leland, North Carolina.
YOU are hereby required To an-
pear to the Bill of Complaint, for
div Arce in the above styled cause
on The l4th day of April. AID.
19t7, otherwise the allegations
therein viii be taken as confessed.
This order To- he published once
4 week for four consecutive weeks
in The Key West citizen. Il new spa
per published i'm Key West, Florida.
Done and ordered this nth day
Of March AID. I941.
(SEALD ROSS { SAWIE Err
Clerk of the Circuit Court,
Monroe County. Florida.
by: (sd) Florence T.. sawyer,
Deputy clerk.
THOMAS, :. CARO-.
Solicitor for the Plaintiff.
mar l2-l9-26: apr ,. 1917
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-03-26

N THE CIRCUIT COIRT or THE
ELEM ENTH ~ DICINL CIRCIIT
OF FLORIDA, N AND ron
MONROE COT MY. IN CHAN
Gerry.
Case Va. 10 lOoN
FRANCES t.. now r..
Plaintiff.
~. DIVORCE
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-03-26

Army Week will be cele-
brated by pacifists denounc-
ing the brass hats.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-03-26

Eggs of the albatrosS are four
or five inches long.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-03-26

J did the Brow
flag?
won the National
q did the Yanks
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-03-26
Defendant.
NOTICE no Ape AK

ALBERT {, HOW T.,
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-03-26

Ilnllnn
NC
Of ID
A Fl
Car
MOI
l.
LII
vorkt
Clio
lIc)
day
Stadi
l4th
ciarg
lunic
Islal
Bay
n Str
tIeS).
BALI
nth /
ILL.
EBOA
and
ING
Park
ms
lew /
T STA
Montana labor news., 1947-04-03
Grave Relief Crisis Is Facing Oregon As
Unemployment Mounts Steadily

land. they threatened to do ii again.
Those who have little should not be
made to feed those who have moth
ing. summed up their attitude.
The $42 million is SO million less
than the amount estimated by the
state welfare administrator as neces-
sary I koeer the relief programs run
ming during the next two years. I'M
mediate and drastic cuts in general
assistance will have to be made at
once and a S. cut in old age assist
ance is likely later.
Average monthly dole to the aged
in this state, where fabulous resourc.
es in lumber and wheat are concen-
trated in the hands of a few banks
and timber companies. is 1896. In
February public welfare commissioner
Jack Luihn estimated that the S4i av-
eraee monthly payment for general
relief, Figured at par purchasing
power in December, by February was
worth only SIS and the cost Of living
IS continuing to 30 up" Food bud
gets based on such allowances. ac-
cording to I. $. figures, are i~nsuffi-
cient to maintain life.
Oregon is a rich state. It's per cap
ita wealth in 1916 vas $2.GOG, as con
trasted with S72S for Mississippi. Yet
the states jobless and aged are facing
starvation.
Montana labor news., 1947-04-03

from Helena Typographical No. 95.
The executive board Will meet in
Great Falls Sunday. April 20 for the
purpose of drafting of a tentative
program preliminary to calling anoth-
er general meeting of the conference.
The conference was first organized
last December to function during the
legislature. and at that time had a
total of 80 member organizations. In
the months since the conference leg
~islative committee weekly kept
than 400 organizations informed on
activities of the legislature. Because
Of the work done. and the widespread
expression that such an organization
should become permanent for the pur-
pose Of disseminating legislative in
formation on both legislature and the
congress-. the decision was reached to
make the conference a y%ear-round
organization.
Among the 400 plus organizations
affiliated with the conference were
ALL and CIO locals in every part Of
the state, independent unions. Farm
ers Union. Veterans of Foreign Wars,
as we'll as numerous central councils
such as Butte and Great Falls Build
ing Trades. Cascade Trades & Labor,
Park County Trades assembly, etc.
Condemn Military Loan Tc Greece
Delegates approved a resolution OPP
posing the $500. 000. 900 loan to Greece
and Turkey for military purposes. The
conference urged that the money be
used for food and rehabilitation work.
The delegates passed a resolution
supporting senator approval of the
appointment Of David +. Lilienthal
as chairman of the T.. S. atomic en-
ergy commission, and Gordon Clapp as
chairman of the IVA.
Following a discussion led BY Dele
gates Steinmetz and Sylvester Ora
ham, all delegates went on. record to
start 4 campaign by letter and tele-
gram to the congressional foursome
opposing all punitive labor legisla-
ton now pending in congress, and in
support of the strengthening Of the
Wagner act. The economy minded
congress has reduced the force of the
NLRB to such an extent that only
three board representatives are now
employed to take care of the labor
needs of Washington, Oregon, Idaho
and Montana. 1t was further pointed
out that more than $50 anti-labor bills
have been introduced in both houses
of the congress.
Montana labor news., 1947-04-03
LEGAL NOTICES

isSle ~ said marriage.
MA the llafntitf is now. and has
l'ttll. nm actual and bona fidc resident
81 tir STATE nl Montana for a period
81 more llah onr year Immediately
llIr,rdihA ths commencement Of this
action, io-Mit The 18th day Of March,
lgf7.
Thal tor = period Of more than one
wear Immediately preceding the com
fl'Nt'lltnt ~ this action. the defend
WI mas MiliallN neglected the plaintiff
ifN itiliua 70 Contribute anything to
mr. swAll'pti and to provide her with
.N' ',NtlHNh nrNtsSarieS Of life, ne hay
lAE lhr ahlits 80 to do: h a the de-
ltnithl iS NOW. aud has been, a strong
ai'lr-l}pdlet MAN capable Of supporting
lAainliii y disposed SO to do.
Nh'iri"re plaintiff prays: that the
pNh'N ~ indir lnnny heretofore and
llnN 'Nlsiiiis between plaintiff and de-
w'hHtit W, severed and hat plaintiff
~ sidnitd q fincree Of absolute di-
NN,r'" lNNn he defendant and for such
"ln'r tnI iNriAer relief as 10 the court
may SEEM nrtt and equitable in the
N.ife> my hand and seal Of said
curt THIS 18th day Of March, 1917.
i.I.MIslt SHEA. clerk of the court
''"nil ~ ROBERT MCCORMICK,
Srlll llepnty Clerk Of the court.
,'l-i l'hoenix Bldg. Butte
hl"fi'Y for Plaintiff.
lfsi publication April 3. lai1-it
Montana labor news., 1947-04-03
Permanent Legislative Conference Set Up
In Great Falls Last SUNDAY

approximately $50 Montana trade
unionists. farmers and other progress
sives from Is counties participated
in organizing a permanent State Leg
~islative Co-ordinating Conference at
Great Falls last Sunday.
Delegates from Butte included: Mr..
Edgar and Mr.. Gravenstein of the
Butte Building Trades Council: Bob
Brown, International representative of
IMM&SW, and Pat c. Sullivan. secre-
tary of the Montana Plumbers asso-
citation.
The program adopted by the dele
gates follows:
l. Conference to provide for the
dissemination of information on the
records of state legislators and our
national congressman;
2. Coordinate the programs of leg
i~slation Of affiliated organizations be-
fore the legislature and the national
congress-:
3. Individual organizations to de-
termine their respective programs
and the conference to determine if
such programs can be supported by all
affiliated organizations;
4. To act as an International organ
cation on political and economic af-
fairs at the state and national levels.
Temporary officers chosen by the
Temporary Officers Named
delegates We're: Chef Kinsey. Great
Falls, Montana Farmers Union. chair
man: W. NJ. Trudeau, Havre. vice
chairman, llert Hellebust, Havre,
secretary.
Temporary executive board mem
bers are. Bruce Steinmetz, Great
Falls, president of Cascade Trades
& Labor Assembly: Sylvester Ora
ham. Billings. CLIO regional director.
Don Chapman, Great Falls, president
Of Montana Farmers Union. Ray
Graham. Great Falls. IMM&SW, and
Harry l.. Billings. Helena, associate
editor of Peoples Voice. and delegate
Montana labor news., 1947-04-03
SUM MONS

No. 425l3
IN ih, District Court of the Second
J~nHiieit. District Of the state Of
Montana In and For the
Comfy of silver Bow
BERN Il rms Plaintiff.
LAWRENCE BURNS. Defendant
The state of Montana Sends Greet
llt q the Move Named Defendant;
lnl arr hereby summoned to answer
si' '"lnliaint IN this acton which IS
t'u IN the office of the CLERK OF this
: cart. q copy of which is herewith
served upon YOU, and to file our an
SNtr ana sarve.a copy thereof upon
N' l'tuiliits attorney Withlh twenty
'dt sitter the service OF TINS summons,
exclusive ut tn. dav of service. and in
''sr q tofr failure to appear or an
SNff JN"dainent will be taken against
Noi Us default for the relief demanded
~ iif complaint. when rs as iolloWs:
that plaintiff and defendant married
ga lle 2lsl dav of February, la2t. at
ltritaa. iowa. and that said marriage
fHts fift.r been a~nnulled or set aside
.n@ nisiutiff and defendant are now
hfstaia and wife: that plaintiff is
inN atd has been continuously for
iMNit - 5n a yea immediately prcced-
lNt the cling of this complaint "A bona
iilr resident of the state of Montana.
tlat n- children are now living as the
. of said marriage; that defendant
iiis eeu guilty of wilful neglect OF
lls plaintiff. in this; that Tor more
.ftlr year Immediately preceding
n" iaHle Of this complaint ana now
q ia 10 provide his wife. this plain
lif. with the common necesstrics 81
lte ieh as food. clothing, medical
attention. and the like. or the money
Which to secure the same, ne
fihA the ability to do 50 and also
r,t4nn Of idlcness, profllgacy and
patton.
Wherefore plaintiff p.raNs Jgusmen,
i-ilusi defendant: that .plaintitf and
h. absolutely divorced from
me ano,her and that plaintiff be
fWVra,i a decree of absolute divorce
fnt defendant.
Witness nv hand and the seal Of
ssld court this Slst day of March, \.
Se,n ELMER SHEA. clerk
Ht IoHN SULLIVAN, Deputy Clerk.
u J FREEEOrRN, Attorney
for plaintiff with offices az
ifi Silver Bow Block, Butte.
lirst publication April 3. lai7-it
Montana labor news., 1947-04-03
Phone Strike Looms
For April

w..hirr,o. lrpl Dlocked Nv The
,ae,.sf. - ~, Roll T.larhnue system
- h.rrain for a sla weekly increase.
members Of the policv committee of
tho Nail Federation of Telephone
Workers unaffiliatell voted March -
10 cali a nationwide walkoul OF Their
- @ members
Formal strike notices were filed hy
- unions March /. and NFTW Pres
Joseph 4 Heirn, sand he had called
the committee together because OF the
hr.Akd WI in negotiations GROSS the
country. He branded the meetings
with the company "a comedy on col.
Montana labor news., 1947-04-03
Marine General
Continued from Page Oncp

sons Raiders. His two greatest tests
for volunteers to the raiders We're that
they have no feeling of racial or re-
ligious discrimination and that they
know something Of the democracy for
which they were fighting.
1t was these troops who launched
the first formal commensurate in the
Pacific with their raid on Maxim Is
land. 1t was they who virtually saved
the day at Gnadalcanal by an incredi-
bic month long march through the
jungle in which they destroyed Jap
aneso positions, killed 200 of the
enemy and lost a total Of II killed. II
wounded.
a major factor in that victory, ma
rines said. was their ability to get
along with the natives. I'VE went
Gung Io together wen though they
were black-skinned and strange to us.
We shared our food and sleeping
places. We were men and they were
men. And this Gung Ho between us
saved our lives"
Wounded at Tarawa, Carlson. now a
major general, came back to the L.
S. to spread the idea of Gung Ho
among civilians. Strongly pro-labor
and anti-big business, opposed to the
L. S. supporting Chang Kai-shek
against the Chinese communists and
favoring our sharing our atomic dis
coveries with the world. he was pre-
in California. A heart attack pre-
vented. But those are still the goals
for which he fights.
The Big Yankee should be made a
required textbook in the long course
OF making democracy work.
Montana labor news., 1947-04-03

Salem. Oreeon-FP-Oregon is fac
ing its g%ravest crisis i'll human need
| since the depression.
The state is already S2.3Uo.o0o III
the red for public welfare %expendi-
lures in the past two years and more
applications are coming in daily than
caseworkers can handle. About 1.5oo
new cases were added to the relief
rolls in Multnomah county alone in
February. Although closing down of
shipyarls and the collapse of Port
lands war boom economy have led
TO wholesale unemployment. little
help can be expected from county Of
ficials. All funds hudgeted for old
age assistance. aid to the blind and
aid to dependent children has been
spent and the county must find anoth-
er 100000 by April | or lose federal
match money
he all-%republican legislature, too
buy with anti-labor bills during most
OF the session to consider the plight
of Oregon's unemployed, finally came
out from behind the iron curtain of
secrecy with which it has screened
last-minute efforts to finance a $40
million public welfare program and
said a sales tax was the answer.
Railroad brotherhood. ALL and ClO
Hobbies returned a t%hunderous no"
to this proposal, but with the COVER
nor's support it has already passed
turned down such a levy in r%eferen-
dums on five separate occasions. In
sidewalk polls, both here and in Port