davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1947-10-24

in "southpaw" fashion. From time
to time she cast puzzled glances
at Christine.
There's Regina, an unbelievably
tiny girl with a pert blue bow in
her hair. She offered Christine 9
nursery book already much the
worse for wear. Christine accepted
the book and began to alphabetically
tear paper from it. Regina banged
on her high chair and squealed
mol Mol No, 'Tinal"
In the crib next to the pro-
testing Regina, q blonde little
thing with piE-tails and bangs,
held a cloth doll and manipu-
lated the dolls legs back and
forth. Her name was Joan, and
she said: I'm stretching 'er."
She was giving the doll
stretching" treatment, the
kind she received herself. She
bent the dolls legs back and
forth, her small face intent and
serious.
Standing in her crib near
by was a red-haired, smiling
tyke whose name was Barbara.
She twisted 4 strand of red
around one finger and smiled
and smiled, shyly but content
eddy. Some of the children re-
ceive far better care at the
Institute than they ever do at
home. There are boxes Of toys
for them, dolls, tractors, steam
engines, trains, Dummies, pic
ture books, automobiles. A
child with poor parents can
have as many playthings as q
child with wealthy parents.
All get equal attention from
the Kenny staff, although 1t
keeps nurses, technicians,
packers. assistants working at
top speed all day long.
In the boys wards, little fellows
with bibs around their necks de.
posted part Of their MONDAY
meal on their faces. A white uni.
formed young woman came in, ex.
pertly wiped faces, Strengthened
bibs, encouraged a tagging appetite
here and there.
One young man, Wayne Ander-
son by given name but dubbed
'Porkchops" or Buster" by nick
name, put away creamed tuna, peas,
sliced tomatoes, milk and ice cream
with an enthusiasm that would
have done credit to a football train
ing table. Mark Genish, who came
to the institute a very, very sick
lad, lay prone in his bed but it
didn't stop him from polishing his
plate almost to a shine.
In the next bed, small Bruce Mesh
Of New York City, crammed his
small jaws full of tomatoes and
sat patiently. Another white-uni-
formed young woman came in and
rescued him before he choked him
self blue in the face. Bruce won't
refuse food when he gets full; he
just keeps piling it in his mouth
until his cheeks poke out like bal.
looms.
Across the hall were the very
tiny boys. In a bed in a corner
lay six-mOnths-old Louis Cou-
bal chewing plaeidly on 4 yell
low toy duck. His parents
arrived Unexpectedly from
their farm home miles out of
the city. They were a young
couple, poorly but neatly
dressed. The mother couldn't
believe that her baby's legs
are Strengthening out. They
were so doubled up" she said,
her eyes full Of tears.
In annfhar bod yvua Rilly Oni1I
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1947-10-24

Mrs. J. H. Cook, 1887 Fourth
Ave. &c., was eo-ehRirmRn at q
handkerchief shower given for Mrs.
Allen Carter and not Mrs. Lucille
Cook as was stated in the Oct. II
issue Of the Social and Personal
column.
Mrs. Clara Curry Gray Of Sl4
N. Grotto st., is up after being
confined TO her bed for the past
On Saturday, Oct. IS, Mr.. George
Mundell's brother, Frank Mundell
Of Los Angeles, died, after an ILL.,
ness Of five years, Mr.. Mundell
will be unable to attend the burial
Of his brother.
Mr.. William Brown, 900 ST. An
thony Ave-, entered Bethesda hos
pital, Monday, Oct. 20. His con-
dition was reported to be poor.
On Vacation: Mr.. and Mrs,
Samuel H. Johnson, 97l Iglehart
Ave-, left the city, Monday, Oct,
20, by motor, for a visit in Keokuk,
Ia, where they will be the guests
Of Mr.. JohnsOn's relatives.
Mrs. Vergielee Washington, 5I5
Aurora Ave-, who has been a pa
tent for several weeks at st.
Joseph's hospital, has returned
home.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1947-10-24
Kenny Institute World Crossroads:
South America Sends
Three Year-Old Polio
Victim to Sister KENNY
By NELL DODSON RUSSELL

Shes three years DID, with big brown eyes, dark curly
hair and tiny gold earrings in her Her name Christine
Cahous She's from Santiago Chile and right she's just
about the oneest little girl at the Elizabeth Kenny Institute
IN Minneapolis Christine can't speak understand English
She was stricken with polio eighteen months
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1947-10-24
Early Glaaa AaahInV

Before glass blowing was dIseov.
cred. hollow vessels were made By
winding rods Of hot Softsnsd EiaSS
around . sand core.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1947-10-24
Social and Personal

Dinner guests: Mr.. and Mrs.
Wenzel Miller, 622 Emerson Ave.
No. had as their dinner guests,
Sunday, Oct. 10, Rev. and Mrs. H.
P. Hawkins; Mrs. Vealous Aber-
nathy, and Mr.. and Mrs. T. C.
Oliver Of St. Paul. The dinner was
in honor Of Rev. Hawkins birthday.
Baby boy: John H. is the name
given to the six pound one-half
ounce baby boy of Mr.. and Mrs.
Asa Grigsby. The baby was born
at home, 24S3 Fifth Ave. So, Sept.
rs.
Mrs. Ella Dysart, GIL 22nd Ave.
S., is in Fairview hospital. She is
improving after a recent operation.
Mr.. and Mrs. Robert Johnson,
622 Girard Ave. N, celebrated their
first wedding anniversary Saturday
evening.
Guests were Mr.. and Mrs. John
Sims, Mr.. and Mrs. John Preston,
Mr.. and Mrs. Carl Ampey, Miss
Stella Washington, Mrs. Irene How
ard, Mr.. Cain Davis, Mr.. Tallie
Hampton, Mrs. Leon Barnett, Mr..
Bentley and Mrs. C. A. Graham.
Those who sent gifts were Miss
Flurnia Mobley, Mrs. Bentley, Mrs.
Hadley and Mrs. Mendoza.
The Blue Monday club met at the
home Of Mr.. and Mrs. James Bobo,
SO Hyland, last Monday. The door
prize was won by Mrs. Marie Green.
Guests were Mrs. Otis Woodland and
Mrs. Betty Reed. The next meeting
will be at the home of Mrs. Beulah
Cohen.
Mrs. Arthur Henry, 2425 9TH Ave.
&c., left Saturday for Fl. Worth,
Texas. She also will vacation in
Houston, San Antonio and Dallas.
Mr.. and Mrs. W. M. Ewing. 1920
goth Ave. s., left Thursday, Oct.
16, to spend the weekend with Mrs.
Ewing's aunt, Mrs. Malinda Casey
and daughter, Juanita Venters, in
Marion, Ind. On their return they
stopped in Hillboro and Lacrosse,
Wis, to visit their cousins and
family. Mines. Casey and Venters
returned TO the city with Mr.. and
Mrs. Ewing to spend a few days
visiting the Ewings and Mrs.
Esther Brown.
Helpers Club Of st. Peter A.M.E.
church will hold its first meeting
Of the Fall season at the home Of
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1947-10-24

pretty hopeless until her mother
learned Of the work being done
at the Kenny Institute and made
arrangements to bring her daugh-
ter to Minneapolis by plane.
Christine lies in her crib on a
sunny porch Of the Institute, the
chatter Of the other little patients
scattering around her. The nurses
and technicians at the hospital
think 1t won't be long until she
learns English. To help Christine
along, there's Priscilla Atkins Of
Argentina, q friendly girl with q
pleasant British accent. Miss At
kins, who will be at the Institute
for two years while she learns the
Kenny method, studied Spanish in
Argentina and Is helping Christine
over the first difficult period Of
re-adjustment.
This Isn't the first time the Ken
ny staff has had a language Diff
feulty to overcome. There was the
little Dutch girl and the little Irish
girl who finally learned English
so well they talked It like native
born Americans.
Christine will learn, too, be-
cause she has SO much help.
Everyone wants to help her.
One thing that b impressive
abOut the Kenny institute IL
the spirit Of cooperation ex-
isting On the part Of everyone
from the smallest patient to
the top staff member. 1t isn't
reserved for visiting VIP
Very Important People,; one
can walk in unannOunced and
find II in every ward and on
every aOOr.
The sunny porch where Christine
lies in her crib looking solemnly out
on a strange, new world, is crowded
with other little polio patients.
There's Theme Song" Last Fri
day Theme Song" scrubbed in
dustriously and illegibly away on
a piece Of paper, her pencil clutehed
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1947-10-24

MRS. Russell Underwood, $3.50
Fourth Ave. s.
Bridge Party: Mrs. Palmer Jack
son was hostess at a bridge party
luncheon, Tuesday, Oct. 81, at her
home, S7Os Fourth Ave. s. The
color scheme carried out a Hal
loween theme. Luncheon was served
and bridge followed. First bridge
prize was won by Mrs. Russell
Underwood; second, by Mrs. Nor
man Howell; third, Mrs. William
Harmon; fourth, Mrs. Charles
Noble; fifth, Mrs. Harry Brown, and
consolation prize was won by Mrs.
Donald Brady, Sr. out-of-town
guest prizes were given to Mines.
Emerson Harris and Marvin Jack
son, both Of Los Angeles, Calf.
Mrs. Walter Rhodes, 2205 Elliot
Ave. s., gave birth to a ten-pound
baby boy at Maternity hospital,
Wednesday, Oct. 10. He has been
named Walter, Jr.
Buffet Supper: Mr.. and Mrs.
Phillip Blackwell, 3S17 Fourth Ave.
s., were hosts at q buffet supper
honoring Mrs. Charles Billiards.
birthday and also Mrs. Emma Bal
lard Of Springfield, Ohio, recently.
Guests included Mines. and Messrs.
E. W. Lee, Sr., Edward Blackwell,
E. W. Lee, Jr., Mrs. Geraldine Lee,
and Mr.. Gerald Beasley.
Mrs. Villa Hudson Of Topeka,
Kans., is the house guest Of her
cousin, Mrs. Della Maxwell, 1921
Fourth Ave. So.
Mrs. Ethel Lawson Of Cherokee,
Ala, sister Of Mrs. Della Maxwell,
returned to her home Thursday,
October 16. She came to the city
to attend the funeral Of her nephew,
Archie James.
Other relatives who were guests
Of Mrs. Maxwell who is the mother
Of Archie James, were her two
daughters, Mrs. Clarissa Lewis Of
Boston and Mrs. Zerlina Bradley
Of Winston Salem, N. C. Mrs.
Lewis and her son Charles returned
to Boston Oct. IS and Mrs. Bradley
returned south by plane Oct. IS.
The Booker T. Washington Study
Club will hold its regular meeting
Tuesday, Nov. 4, with Mrs. Marie
P. Boswell, 1921 Fourth Ave. So.
Mrs. Mae Jones, president, urges
all members to be present.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1947-10-24

stricken at the time Of their
life when they need to be
strongest.
The work Of the Kenny In
stitute Is open for the world
to zee. Except for the con-
tagion wards, there are no
guarded doors or sprueed.up
display planned ahead for visi-
tors. There Is no segregation
at the Institute. Negro techni-
clans, packers, work along with
white teehnieians and packers.
Every worker carries more
than his share, and over all
the stubborn, indOmitable spir-
It Of Sister Elizabeth Kenny
makes its influence felt.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1947-10-24
Sanity City
JOttings
By CHARLOTTE PERTEET

Guest COlumninE for Georgia"
Percy Hughes Inc. Commonly
known as the Navy band) really
"came on" Saturday evening, Oct.
IL, at the Treasure Inn. wish
that had space enough to mention
all Of the many faces l caught a
glimpse Of, but here are a few that
caught my eye; attractive Patricia
Cartwright and Glenn Pullens real
ly seemed to be really enjoying
themselves. l was shocked out of
half a years growth when / acct
dentally bumped into Roy Russell
Jr. and Ceile Sanders. Roy was
in the hospital, you know, but we're
all glad to see him up and around
again. Leola Graham really looked
stunning in q coral outfit that would
really knock ones eyes out. Ru-
mored that v. D. and G. W. are
planning on a trip to the altar
shortly. Congrats to you two.
Curtis Duke Is back from the Navy,
and was really getting his kicks in.
Yes, the T. l. really jumped Satur.
day with Evelyn Lewis, Arlene and
Margaret Brown, Vendetta Moody,
Barbara Cartwright, Pauline Ray,
Jane House, Eloise VaSsar, Mar
garet Robinson. Georgia." and
Earl Weber, Leon (CaSanova)
Prestly, Reuben, Gene GOss, La
Rain and Hummy Collins repre-
senting st. Paul, and Minneapolis
represented by Essie Mae Whit
ticar, Charles Brown, Carl Patter-
son, Evelyn Eseue and Huntley,
FoOty Hughes, Elmo Jones and
Willie Nesbit.
Say, who's the cute chick that
A. D. Is eO1rtinE? Come on, and
let us all meet her (smile). Also
caught q glimpse Of who I think
are Just about the sweetest young
married couple this side Of heaven
:. who? Why, Mr.. and Mrs. RO-
bert Johnson Of course!
Saturday, October 18th, is a red
letter day as far as E. P. is con-
cerned, as her love life F. H. came
home for good. Just between you
and me, wouldn't be a bit sur
prised if we heard wedding bells
in the near future.
Faye Schuck, who is attending
st. Benedict's college, was home
for couple Of days. She says that
she likes st. BIS but who wouldn't
with the ratio 80 males for every
female registeredI
Girls, you ought to see the novel
way that Bessie Powell set mp her
invitations for the shower that she
gave for Maureen Coleman on
wednesday. l suggest that anyone
who Is thinking Of being q hostess
at q bridal shower In the near fu-
M.r,o.n 4. ~s..,- - =
Nov.nh.r - -
a. 80 a." A..
G.-.c.SIsSssI. E'I no
o ~ ~U '"oS '"" was
80 NJ -, $50 eo' S' "IruTu
c. mn nI' nay SOON'
-" -, D, n To"'' noci
o,IT' EuSai IliU"' '"nnnIe
y N' anu DuO3 SeASOn' AV
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1947-10-24

Yankees, l think that Brooklyn
really put up q good fight. There
is no need for me to elaborate on
what an asset Jackie Robinson
(Brooklyn's first baseman), was to
the team, and when Dan Bankhead
(pitcher) was put in the game too,
l wanted to elect myself as q COM
mittee Of one, and shake Burt Shot
toms hand. That just goes to show
you, that II you give our people
chance they usually come through
with flying colOrs. Hats off to our
Negro athletesl And thank you
Georgia, for letting me be guest
columnist Of the week.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1947-10-24

quist, who has had polio since he
was IL days old. He's a year old
now, and although he's beginning
to pull himself up in his crib, one
little foot still doubles up pathetic
ally. Kenny technicians say his
muscles are beginning to return.
From all over the country,
from all over the world they
come to the Kenny Institute.
One notices that polio seems TO
strike down the most beautiful,
the most handsome children.
But polio knows no age. Pa
tents range from infancy to
the prime Of life. Sometimes
there are expeetant mothers
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1947-10-24
GHoz1
THE
ATOMIC

hOWsE a Prayer b SoSres Of
SoSdSS0SaI 10 bS6Oidi Do voS e.
OSTiS~oO FsmHV, love. MOHsr HsOlth
o. no OSSDLSEINO 0rObIsms o. SSSr,-
DIV nS1 n - nsrSh hs~s EoHh N
coo.
Ne MASTERS rsvooI me Moons BY
WAlrh hS@SAlfV con b. delivered from
n AiSOry ONd end ne RrVs Key 70
PEACE. HAPPINESS. HEALTH. ono
SUCCESS
SsSd o0iV VOW NOME. oddreSs aNd
oe homo 70 me AIAOZ SCHOOL.
lT3-35 1884 Avenue. ST. AlpoaL L..
N.Y. Tor free detoiIs.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1947-10-24

Of the bride. Mr., and Mrs. Hayes
viii make their homo temporarily
with the brides parents. Mr..
Hayes Is q student at the Univsr-
sity Of Minnesota.
The T.S.T.C. met with Mr.. N.
X. Mcknight, 600 Fuller Ave, Sat
urday night. Guests were whitney
Young, Jr., and Clifford Z. RuckoE.
Mr.. and Mira Jesse (HGlldred)
Kinney Of Los Angeles, LETT By
motor for Chicago, Monday morn
ing, Oct. 20, after spending thres
days visiting in the city with Mrs.
Kinney's sister and family, Mr..
and Mrs. Edward Eastman, 05S 81.
Anthony Ave.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1947-10-24
Yours trul,
CHARLOTTE Perfect.
Miss Irene Earl 70
MI

Wed Leonard Smith
The wedding ceremony Of Leon
ard o. Smith and Irene Earl will
be held at Border N. E. Church,
Fourth and Aldrich Ave. No, Fri.
day, Oct. "a, at Z p. m. with Rev.
Charles Parker reading the mar.
rage vows. The bride il the dauEh.
ter Of Mrs. Irene Wilson Earl, a
HoaR Ave.
Maid Of honor Is Miss Zenitl
Earl and bridesmaid IL Margare
Stewart. Attending the groom I,
John Ellis, The bride will be givei
in marriage by her grandfather
Mr.. Hardy White. The reception
will be held at 1901 Bryant Ave. N
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1947-10-24

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St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1947-10-24
catching Eggs

For successful Matching, eggs
need 30 be handled with care. Eggs
with poor shells. odd shapes, and
ridges are disqualified for Matching
purposes. Gambling permits elimtna-
ton a eggs with imperfect yonks
and UAAAaS-
The Daily Alaska empire., 1947-01-02

son-in-laW of traitor Pierre Laval, is now applying for a passport, while Karol Sidor, one of Czechos-
 iovakia's collaborationists, has al- ready been granted one. Back
 stage in the Republican National Committee: Chairman Carroll Reece had planned a general shape up of the COP labor and campaign divisions, but the furor over the busting of Miss Marion Martin has been too great The rest of the shake-up has been postponed. Tommy Corcoran, the eX-brain truster, now father of five bounc- ing bairns, gave them-as Christi mas presents-the things they had broken around the house. His elder boy got a pane of glass for a window he smashed. e. On tho same day Britain announced the withdrawal of it's Ambassador to Spain, the new Argentine Ambas- sador, Pedro Radio, left for Spain. =. One thing Republican male leaders didn't like about Marion Martin was a recent prediction by her that at least 200 women dele gates would attend the next COP naticnal convention. According to scme Republicans, a national con-
The Daily Alaska empire., 1947-01-02
LONGSHORE DEMANDS

Negotiations are still underway in the latest wage demands by West Coast CIO longshoremen. We hope that 1t will not mean another West Coast shipping stoppage but that could very likely be the result.
 The Waterfront Employers Association contends the new demands are unreasonable, offering the fol- lowing supporting evidence
 Shipping must already seek higher rates to sur vive all in the domestic trades let alone passing to the public any wage increases at this time, Longshore wages are up 60 per cent and seafaring wages over 100 per cent since January l94l When added to the than 40 per cent decline in pro ductvity of maritime labor, the labor bill is quad rupled Domestic shipping ordinarily the proyider of about two-thirds of American maritime jobs is right now seeking price relief in order to survive
 The employers cite a typical example Of inter coastal steamship operations bolster this statement. The difference between operating costs in l940 and e46 is the difference between profit and loss. For example two similar coastocoast round trip voyages in l940 and in l946-both carrying the same amount of cargo graphically illustrate the plight of intercoastal shipping today The following excerpts the schedule of operating cost for comparison of waterfront labor costs of le40 and today presented
 1940 l946
The Daily Alaska empire., 1947-01-02
Consumer Credit Controls
tNew York Times)

As part of the wartime economy program the Fed eral Reserve System granted extensive emergency powers in the field of consumer credit The Board of Governors now proposes that this authority be tinued in peacetime "as in integral part of the Sys tems function of maintaining sound credit condtions
 The chief instruments of credit control provided under the Federal Reserve Act were the rediscount rate and the so-caed cpen market operations of the regional Reserve banks The first of these was aimed at affecting the price of credit the second at reguat
 ing it's supply. But when these provisions were written into the law it was net foreseen that one day the nation would have a debt of approximately $500 billions, and that to raise money rates would be to add substantially to the most nfleXble item in the Federal budget, the cost of servcng the national debt One of the chief arguments advanced by the Federal Reserve officials for continuance of wartime consumer credit controls is that such controls have become necessity since the orthodox instruments of con- trol, the budget position being what it s have lest much of it's usefulness Another argument is that experience has demonstrated the need for selectiye. as well as overall, credit control
 On their face these are plausible and sound argu- ments But realism demands that they be considered against the background of recent credit policy in hs country However excellent these devices may appear to be, judged from purely academic standpoint three considerations would seem to place the burden of justifsing them very heavily on their sponsors. One of these is that the Reserve Boards record in recent years has been such as to create than sus- pcion that it interested in acquiring power for it's own sake Another is that the Board has not given convincing evidence that it prepared at all times to use power had fearlessy and without regard to political considerations The third is that here has teen no consistent pattern in matters of credit policy far the Administration in Washington is concerned IL is difficult to become greatly enthuse1 over proposals to elohe the Reserve Board with new powers when the Administration through ill-advised fiscal policies, has larGay nulsfied the Board $ authority in the field Of credit control and other Government policies even when the Boards intentions are Of the best it's policies ncontestaby sound all often run directly counter to it's own
The Daily Alaska empire., 1947-01-02
AIRLINE DYNAMITE

The dynamite now exploding in side Trans World Airlines between Jack Frye it's president, and How ard Hughes, it's chief stockholder has caused members of the Civil Aeronauties Board to begin some careful probing of the aviation in duAtry. Their probe indicates that things aren't going anywhere near ly as well as the airline ballyhoo indicates.
 Among other things, six com panies operated in the red during the first nine months of l946- IVA, Colonial Chicago and South ern, Northeastern, Pennsylvania Central, and Western.
 Furthermore, the airlines have over-ordered new planes to such an extent that they will never be able to use more than fraction of the planes supposed to be de- livered
 For instance. the present fleet Of civil planes has a capacity of l5 billion seat miles annually. How ever, when the planes now on ord CT are delivered, capacity will be 41 billion passenger seat miles.
 This is in contrast to the fact that the planes now on hand are 100 per cent in excess of the pas sengers now carried. Result is many unpublished cancellations, one of the most disquieting situa- tions is the fact that IVA has placed large orders with Lockheed, and heavy cancellations would deal Lockheed a tough blow
 Meanwhile IVA, with some of the most lucrative routes in the country, operated with a $3,235, ,49l less in the 3rd quarter Of l946 after taking tax credits. And during the first nine months of l946, IVA took a net loss of $4.346,000 after taking tax credits of S2,943, ,000. Despite this VIVA has been order ing more planes than any other company.
 These are some of the reasons why the Civil Aeronautics Board has begun a thorough probe of the whole aviation set-up
The Daily Alaska empire., 1947-01-02
MERRY-GO-ROUND

Stanley Hornheck, now Ambassa . dor to the Netherlands, will soon resign. Secretary of State Byrnes has sent a third note to Moscow asking the Russians to negotiate regarding the end of lend-lease. The other two notes to Moscow on lend-leasc have not yet been an sWered. Democratic Senators Murray of Montana, Pepper of Florida, Taylor of Idaho, O'Ma- honey of Wyoming, and Kilgore of West Virginia will call a conference in January of all organized labor to map a fight against anti-labor legislation. . Secretary Byrnes is considering sending an economic mission to Turkey to bolster the Turkish economy. . The American Embassy in Madrid reports that the United Nations resolution against Franco has been a big help in the fight to unseat the Spanish Die tatcr. The cable candidly points out that the only negative effect of the United Nations resolution resulted from the failure of the United States and Great Britain to take a strongly anti-Franco at titude. This discouraged the Span ish underground.
 (coPYRIGHT, BELL SYNDICATE, INC. l946)