davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1947-08-02

Nodded Cucumber and Celery Salad
/ envelope unflavored speed-up
gelatine; Il cup cold water; IN
cups boiling water; 2 tablespoons
sugar; u teaspoon salt; table
spoons vinegar; Is teaspoon
paprika; dash of pepper; 2 table
spoons chopped green pepper; II
cup finely diced cucumber; a cup
finely diced celery; II cup mayon-
naise; 2 hard-cooked eggs, cut in
A-inch slices, sailed.
Place gelatine in bowl; add cold
water and mix well. Add boiling
water, sugar, and salt, and stir until
gelatine and sugar are dissolved.
Add vinegar, paprika, and pepper,
Chill. When slightly thickened, fold
in green pepper, cucumber, celery,
and mayonnaise. Arrange slices
of egg in rows in bottom of loaf
pan, 8x4X3 inches. Pour gelatiDe
mixture over them carefully. Chill
until firm. Unmold. Cut in squares,
having slice of egg in center of
each. Serve on crisp lettuce. Gar
nish egg slice with sprig of parsley
and serve with additional mayon-
naise. Makes 8 servings.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1947-08-02

Glass employed in stained
glass" windows is colored in the
making by tinting the glass in
the melting pot with various
metallic oxides, according to the
Encyclopaedia Britannica. This
glass may or may not be painted
or decorated afterwards.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1947-08-02

of laying the stones to pave
some dear ones road to heaven
such hands find, for they are
lovely. Behold the hands of your
old mother who made your lifes
ambitions possible, gaze upon her
gnarled hands and there see
real beauty - they are the
beautiful hands Of earth - the
hands that serve.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1947-08-02
Mary Strong
Talks

Do not disregard the present
hour, saying. I'll start that pro-
jeCt tomorrow; I'll begin that
book some other time, just pro-
crastinating from day to day,
letting Time slip through the
fingers. Today, this hour, NOW
is precious, and is the very best
time to begin whatever you
dream Of doing. Today is the
only time that you can be sure
Of and today the very best day
in the year,
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1947-08-02
Beauty Hints
BY NINA TEMPLE
A SPRINGY TREAD

A SPRINGY TREAD
on any other woman who goes
springing along with the bou-
Gus? This boon may be enjoyed
lby all. This is the way: Just
separate and pull the toes this
way and that (this vii hurt at
hrsO then massage them. Next
massage the balls OF the feet,
bending them to and fro with
the hands. Next place a small
piece of porous plaster on the
underside of each foot. BE-.
MEATH the arch, This will pep
up the blood flow. Do this ev-
cry night and behold you will
find new yigor in your stride and
your feet will grip the ground
firmly and swing you along.
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1947-08-02

Observation-Disclosures
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1947-08-02

able only at
fancy prices dur
ing the winter
months. With a
little of this and
a little of that,
left over in the
refrigerator, you
can make the
following super
uo1oI Tryy it,
The guardian. [volume] (Boston, Mass.) 1901-1960, 1947-08-02
Serve
Summer Salads

by Frances Lee Barton -
GUNNER is ideal for those health
= full salads, for summer brings
many salad foods that are obtain
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1947-05-10
DoehIer workers
will vote Moy ~

Collective bargaining rights at
the Doehler-Jarvis Co. here will
be determined in National Labor
Relations Board election to be
held May 81, it was announced
this week by Maurice Travis, in
ternational president of the CIO
Mine, Mill & Smelter Workers
union.
Travis explained that "seces-
sionist" or splinter" group had
claimed bargaining rights already
established by the CLIO union and
the election is being held here and
in three other plants of the cor
poration to clarity the issue. Sim
liar elections are being held in all
Connecticut plants where the
secessionist group claims power.
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1947-05-10
The Assembly wouldn't listen to this

fer might be called un-American.
OF course the Communist Party
would be called seditious, sub
versive and un-American. Yet
know of no greater champion of
the rights of those minorities of
which I spoke than that party.
submit that this Assembly
does not have the power to set
up a commission of itself whose
authority extends beyond the field
of legislation inquiry. Yet police
powers are here extended to an
Assembly Commission. This would
be lawless police authority.
SUCH a committee would also
if created assume the functions
and prerogatives of a grand jury
and yet would not be restricted by
the laws controlling grand juries
and protecting our citizenry. 1t
would or could assume the func-
tions of a criminal court and
could smear and ruin the char
acter and lives of men and wo-
men without according them the
light to confront and cross-examine
the accusers.
Such commission could by its
activities create a black list of all
persons of opposing political opin-
ion and here let me call the atten-
ton of the Democratic Party mem
bers of this house to its dangers.
Illegal raids, unlawful arrests,
illegal searches and seizures could
mark its course. Through the
seizure of records and in defiance
of postal laws, which this COM
missions power would exceed, this
commission could compile a card
system of so-called un-American
activities and subversive people
such as would make Hitler's Ges-
tapo look innocent in comparison.
WITHOUT defining the terms
seditious, subversive or un-Am-
erican, this commission could be
possessed of great coercive powers
which could be used to blackmail
innocent citizens who were "over-
Jealous" in the pursuit of democ-
racy in Illinois. Let me cite as
an example only those who might
desire an FEPC for our state or
decent adequate schools and homes
or an end to restrictive covenants
and jim-crow practices. Such a
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1947-05-10
The Sun reveals

Last Monday The Sun made a
discovery.
Noting that the National Asso-
citation of Manufacturers had
promised 'If OPA is permanently
discontinued, the production of
goods will mount rapidly and,
through free competition, prices
will quickly adjust themselves to
levels that consumers are willing
to pay" The Sun discovered that
s'the promise remains unfulfilled."
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1947-05-10

black list could be placed at the
disposal of private employers and
would lead inevitably to the dis
charge of men and women from
employment.
The affairs of trade unions could
be interfered with. Yet all this
is outside the legislative function
of this Assembly.
1t could intervene with the pre-
tended authority Of the Assembly
into elections to defeat candidates
and politics with which it was in
disagreement.
1T COULD itself employ and
place on the State payroll agents
of fascist organizations, anti
Senites, haters of Negroes, of for
eign-born citizens, of Catholics
and of course and particularly
haters and baiters of labor.
1t could brand those against a
foreign policy of the Federal gov
eminent as seditious, subversive
and un-American, thus in effect
controlling the outlook of Illinois
citizens toward foreign affairs.
This commission could in such
manner act in violation of the
United States Constitution.
I SPEAK here today as Civil
Rights Congress member defend
ing the Constitution against those
who would subvert it, against
those who would not end job dis
elimination based upon race, ma
-tionality, creed or color, against
those who have done nothing to
end un-Illinois restrictive cove
nants which herd Negroes like
prisoners of war in the ghettoes
of the cities of Illinois, against
those whose attitude toward our
school has become national scan
dial, against those who have used
the police power of the state
against labor.
am however. believe ex-
pressing here and now the
views of all who love our
democratic institutions and
who would make of them in
these menacing times pre-
serves of our civil liberties
and our Constitutional guar
anfees.
Gentlemen, we ask of you-de-
feat this measure.
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1947-05-10

The next day, representatives of
the AFL, CIO and railroad brother
hoods were meeting in the ball
room of the Midland hotel.
Purpose of the meeting was two
fold: "a to rally all labor behind
the telephone strikers and (2) to
map joint action to defeat anti
labor bills now flooding both
state and national congressional
bodies.
More than $50 representa-
lives turned out on short no.
tice. Organizers of the joint
meeting said the number
would easily have been tripled
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1947-05-10
had it not been for the fact
that newspapers announced
Strike settlement"

One speaker after another took
the microphone to call for hard
hitting unity in the face of the
attack. Among them were L. ".
Adams, telephone strike leader;
Michael Mann, CIO regional di-
rector; Nick DiPietro, executive
secretary of the Chicago Fedora
ton Of Printing Trades; Ernest
DeMaio of the CLIO United Elec-
trica1, Radio & Machine Workers,
and a represe sentative of the
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1947-05-10
WILLIAM L. PATTERSON
Full text of the suppressed
statement prepared for presen-
tation before gag rule took
over at Springfield.l

The Civil Rights Congress of
Illinois is opposed to the passage
of House Bill I'll and the creation
of this seditious activities in
vestigating committee.
wish to make it clear that
CRC is not opposed to the most
rigid and exhaustive investiga-
ton of seditious, subversive, I'M
American activities.
This Bill does not give any in
dication, to say nothing of any
definition of the meaning of sed-
itious, subversive or un-American.
In dealing with this most vital
feature of such law, this Bill
has only this to say.
I QUOTE from Sec. 3:
THE committee shall in
vestigate activities of any per-
son. co-partnership. associa-
ton or combination thereof
which are suspected of being
seditious. subversive or un-
American" Thus the door is
opened for the most vicious
and terrorizing witch hunt
this fair state has ever seen.
What acts are seditious, subver-
sive and un-American?
HAVE we learned nothing con-
corning so vague and hazardous
an approach to SO grave an issue
from the performances of the So
called Committee on Un-American
Activities of the House of Con-
gress. My organization believes
we have.
Without a definition of what is
un-American the conduct of that
committee has been one of wanton
disregard for the Constitution, laws
of the country and the American
traditions of decency and fairness.
So grossly un-American has been
the conduct of that body that the
late President Roosevelt called its
behavior "sordid."
By the creation Of body in
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1947-05-10

Brotherhood of Firemen and En-
ginemen.
In an unanimous resolution, the
delegates resolved to convey to
our Representatives the terrible
harm that will come over our coun-
try if these repressive labor bills
pass"
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1947-05-10

Illinois resting on so vague and
limitless a foundation there Is
every reason to believe that its
acts will become nauseous scan
dial and blight upon the name OF
Illinois.
THE Civil Rights Congress in
warning Of this danger submits
that if we do not now have suf-
ficient laws on the statute book
to deal with seditious, subversive
or un-American activities the law
which shall remedy that weakness
shall first of all:
Conform to the legal principles
that delegated authority must be
exactly defined.
There are no limitations of
authority fixed whereby this
so-called commission for the
investigation of seditious ac-
tivities can be controlled.
We neither want nor need Star
Chamber witch hunting commits
sions in the state of Illinois.
SECONDLY. the term fun
American" must first be defined
by statute or other legislation be-
fore it can become the foundation
of a law.
AS used in this Bill the. term
"un-American" can be applied to
that trade union which SO success
fully fought for the rights of
workers in packing, auto or steel
or to those union men who, decry-
ing the profits first" policy of
the Centralia coal operators, re-
fused to work until safety pro-
visions were installed.
The vagueness of this bill
permits the defenders of hui
man values over property
values to be called un-Ameri-
can. In speaking here let me
say that my organization re-
CARDS the trade unions of Illi-
nois as the main bulwark of
human rights.
BY THE TERMS of this Bill,
foreign born citizens, Catholics,
LEWIS and Moornoc dofoxI;-.s
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1947-05-10

scheduled o p e n
hearing on the
bills in which
seven state rep
resentatives sue
ceeded in sus-
pending the ILL
lois constitution.
William L.
Patterson. state
vice : c h a ir-
m an of the
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1947-05-10
Chicago Unionists meet
to fiqht slave labor

Within President Philip Murray and
jointly against
legislation Chicago beginnings
O. cooperative action
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1947-05-10

Communist Party and spokes-
man for the Civil Rights
Congress. and Frank Mucci.
leading downstate Com
munist. were denied the right
to speak on the bill.
PATTERSON began his testi-
money by saying he noted that
proponents of the bill made no
mention of investigating the Klu
Klux Khan, the Columbians, etc.
At this point, Rep. G.. William
Horsley R-SpringfielO raised
the question of barring Commun-
lists from speaking before the COM
mittee.
II used to believe in DEM
ocracY and free speech" Hors-
ley said. "But we have to
redefine our definition of free
speech -. We have the right
to say who shall speak"
=
IN THE discussion that followed,
Rep. Clinton Searle R-Rock
IslanO, FEPC opponent, and Rep.
R. J. Branson R-Centralia)
backed Horsley. But four Repub-
licans and one Democrat argued
against his position stating that
although they detested Commun-
ism, they believed the Commune
lists had the right to be heard,
ANY citizen has the right
TO come here and testify.
Rep. Charles J. jenkins r.
Chicago) declared. Men
have bled and died for this
right free speech. This ac-
tion would establish a dam
gerous precedent which may
come back to haunt u.s."
AS the Communists left the
room after the vote, Patterson told
the committee:
you have violated a SUI
preme Court decision and are
doing just what the Naxis
did. It's sad day and one
you will live TO regret"
ACCORDING to records, this is
the first time in state history that
legislative committee has ar
bitrarily denied the right of free
speech to citizens because of their
personal beliefs.
Inspired by the American Legion,
the Blomstrand bill would set up
state group similar to the
Thomas Rankin Gun American"
committee.
Testifying against the bill were
Ira Latimer, executive director of
the Chicago Civil Liberties COM
mittee and Herbert Schoenbrod,
vice-chairman of the Chicago Ac-
ton Council.
Neither Latimer nor Schoen-
brod were permitted to finish
reading their written statements
because of the constant interrupt
tons by the committee, mainly
by Horsley.
Would you be for investi-
eating the Communist Party?
Who are your contributors?
Who is on your board of di-
rectors? Has your organixa-
lion been investigated by ].
Edgar Hoover?" were some of
the questions fired at the wit
nesses by HorsleY.
The committee voted unanim-
eusly to report favorably on the
measure which will now come up
Tor action by the state House.
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1947-05-10
Stote Little Dies Committee
bockers re-defi ne free speech
set up a Committee in

Backers of the measure showed
their hands in the course of a
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1947-05-10

BY THE TERMS of this Bill,
foreign born citizens, Catholics,
Jews and Negroes defending
themselves from the many dis
ordinations from which they suf-
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1947-05-10

Communist Party and spokes-
man for the Civil Rights
Congress. and Frank Mucci
a leading downstate Com
munist. were denied the right
to speak on the bill.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1947-05-23
NEPRARAS DIP
STATUSO

HANAU Lietuviu leidziamas
lnformacijos Biuletenis prane-
sa: Vyr. stabo G-5 Virsininko
Pulk. Frost Kovo 3 d. raste yra
sakoma kad: faktas jog kuris
DIP yra rastas negalis butt to-
liau selpiamas, nebus aiskina-
mas ia prasme jog jis butinai
turf prarasti DIP teises. Ly-
giai taip pat sio veiksmo pase-
koje jis nebus verciamas gryz-
tt tevyne.
Siuo metu Stabas studijuoja
buda uzregistruoti ir aprupinti
dokumentais DIP, gyvenancius
uz stovyklu ribu. Kai bus is
teigta tam special istaiga, j
gales sutvarkyti dokumentus
If isscreeninguotu (issijotu).
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1947-05-23

BA1SUS darbylaikis uzeina
Pluso zmones per kiaura nakti
Nors tu daiktu yra nedaug, bet
kai imi pakuoti tai susidaro vi
sokiQ skarmalu bel lukutu ne
maza kruva. Rytmeti zmones
lssinese savo daiktus prize ke-
lilo if lauke masinu.
Masinu skaicius atejo nedi-
delis, todel .negalima buvo pa
init iskarto visus persikelian-
cius. Reikejo skirstyti kele-
ia transportu. zinoma, kick
vienas norejo patekti pirma-
j transporta, nes nuvaziavu-
slus niekas nelaukia, reiks pa
items .susitvarkyti ir apvalyti
barakuose gaunamas patalpas.
Ia diena buvo pakenciama,
nes nellJo, bet tik dalis EMO
niu ta diena teisvaziavo. Gy-
ventojai buvo vezami Xxi Vely-
ku. Tuo tarpu Balandzio 8, a,
5 dienomis oras buvo lietingas,
taigi daugeliui per kelione tu-
rimi daiktai kiaurai permirko.
Lietuviai, apytikriais skai-
ciais kalbant, liko isskirstyti
siaip: j Stade = 600, Rotten
burga n $50, j Peine - $50,
i Anderloesen - $50, j Bevern
= 100; fSeedorfe pasiliko 800.
Isskryningavo (perkele j IL
cena) 180.
Mokyklos persikele Stade.
Vadinasi, UNRRA direktoriaus
pazadas liko iStesetas.
Velyku pirma diena is See
dorfo stovyklos persikele UN
RRA vadovybe j Rotenburga.
Tokiu budu, oficialiai kalbant
Seedorfo stovykla liko likvi-
Quota Velyku pirma diena.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1947-05-23
DELEGATU IR SVECIU
DEMESIUI

LVS skyriu delegatai kurie
vyks i selma, ypac is tolesniu
miestq, prasomi uzsisakyti ho-
teiyje sau kambarius ir vaka-
rienei tikietus is Seimo Rengi-
mo Komisijos.
Sveciai kurie vyks j selma
ir nores dalyvauti seimineje
vakarieneje, taip pat privalo
pasirupinti sau tikietus isanks-
to, kreipiantis j komisija.
LVS skyriai ir visuomene
aukas LVS seimui prasomi siu-
sti Siuo adresu:
Aukas prasomi siusti Lietu-
vos vadavimo akcijai, Anglis-
koms knygoms leisti ir kittens
svarbiems darbams sarysyje
su Lietuvos byla.
DIR. M. J. COLNEY
148 Grand Street
Waterbury, Conn.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1947-05-23
VEZA RUSIJON. Kaip

VEZA RUSIJON. Kaip ten
ka gdrdeti, 'Rusu zonoje Vokie-
tijoje baigiamas Baltu surinki-
mas ] lagerius, is kur jie gra-
zinami "tevyne". Tuose Ia
geriuose randasi nemaza Lie
tuviQ klrie vykstant karui ne
spejo pabegti vakarus. La
geriai esa aptverti spygliuota
viela, per kuria eina stipri ele.
ktros srove, be to saugojaria
sargybos.
Grazinamieji yra pakrauna-
mi ] gyvulinius vagonus, kuriu
durys ir langai uzkalami. Pats
vezimo budas nieko nesiskiria
nuo 1941 netu is Lietuvos We
zirnu. Tie eselonai yra perve-
zami pro tevyne ir gabenami
j giluma Rusijos.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1947-05-23
LVS 7-tas Metinis Sci
mas Atsibus Birzelio
1928, Waterbury, Ct.

Cleveland, Ohio, Geguzes 18
d. lvyko nekuriu LVS centro
valdybos nariu posedis aptari-
mui visQ smulkmenu sarysyje
su LVS 7-tu metiniu seimu,
kuris ivyks Waterbury, Conn,
per dvi dienas, Birzelio 1929,
Hotel Elton.
Shame pasitarime nustatyta
seimo dienotvarke, aptarta XII
tt su seimu suristi reikalai ir
taip pat padaryta tuli svarbus
tarimai bendrais LVS reika-
lais, kurie yra Centre valdybos
kompetencijoje.
Apie ta posedi pranesta XII
items visiems valdybos nariams
kurie negalejo Clevelande da-
lyvauti.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1947-05-23
SEIMO zINIOS

Waterbury, Conn.,, LVS 9-to
skyriaus Seimo Rengimo ko-
misija pranesa apie savo item
pta darbavimasi seimo paruo-
simui.
Komisija selma rengia gra-
ziame vietos hotelyje, Hotel
Elton, kur atsibus seimo pose
dziai ir seimine vakariene.
Seimas numatyta atidaryti
Birzelio % d. apie 10 val. ry-
to. Seimo dienotvarke ir visi
reikalai bus aptariami abb die.
mas, Birzelio % ir 20.
Sestadienio vakare, Birzelit
20, Hotel Elton bus ispudinga
seimine vakariene, kurioje IT,
kimasi sveciu is placios Ameri-
kos, daugiausia is Naujosios
Anglijos, ir keleto zymesniu
Lietuviu atvykusiu is Europos.
Vakarieneje pasizadejo kali
beti Conn. gubernatorius, Wa
terburio mayoras ir dar vie
nas-kitas Amerikietis.
Vakariene lures ir muzikale
dali, kuria ispildys pianiste p.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1947-05-23

PABEGELIU fizines jiegas,
sveikata ir pasirengima busi-
mann darbui galima sustiprinti
ir palaikyti medziaginiais veik-
sniais, taciau ju pasiryzima is
tverti ir sulaukti dabartinio be-
teisiskumo bel nesaugumo lai-
kotarpio gallo, paskatina ir at
naujina tik zmoniu nuosirdu-
mas, uzuojauta ir teis in g a $
ivertinimas. Visiems kurie pra-
deda galutinai nusivilti, kurie
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1947-05-23
PaSiruoSiInai 7-taIn Tvs Seimuii
LVS SKYRIAMS PRANESIMAS

Letuvai Vaduo Saungos 7tas metins seinas symet
sbus sestadien r sekmadien BRzELIOJUNE 2829 HOTEL
ELTON, WATERBURY, CONN.
Suomi kvieciame LVS skyrus rengts selma visais gall
mais budais:
Rengti auku vaju koonijoje pasunmui semui pa
rernimu sedmo Angskos knygos "LIETUVA TIRONU PAN
CIUOSE Tia knyga tikma turet seine gatava ietuviska
aida bus gatava tilrai).
Delegatai prasom isankso rupins ussakyti
e kambarius r Seimine Vakariene tkietu krepantis j.
DR.. M. J. Colney Seimo Rengmo Komisija
149 Grand Street Waterbury, Conn.
Vakarene tkietas $500 asmeniui Kambaru
zymeklte hlra atvykimo aika ir kick asrnenu atvyks
saue susirnkmus delegatu rinkimui ir seimui nesmu
pagaminmui
LIETUVAI VADUOTI SAJUNGOS CENTRO VALDYBA
$3.50 Superior Avenue Cleveland g. Ohio
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1947-05-23

Brute Smetoniene is Clevelan-
do, ir nesenai is Europos atvy-
kus operos dainininke p. Sofia
Adomaitiene, dabar gyvenanti
Gary, Indiana.
Dirva = Field. [volume] (Cleveland, Ohio) 1915-current, 1947-05-23
Pastaba Skaitytojams

Jeigu kada negaunate kurio
Dirvos numerio tai prasyda-
mi ADMINISTRATORS prisiusti
ta numeri, nerasykit: ''Ne-
gavau pereito numerio," bet
pazymekit aiskiai: Negavau
nr. 5, ar Is, ar "a, ar Az.
Tas palengvins be jokiq SUI
klydimq greit pasiusti jums
ta numeri kurio negavot.
DIRVOS Administrators.