davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1947-07-03

shall vote individually on all ques-
tions.
| Rule S. Any delegate retiring be-
fore 10:3O a. m. or $3.50 p. m. with
out a reasonable excuse shall be
marked absent.
Rule 6. Each delegate shall have
a representative badge to wear in
sight, such badge to be furnished
by the National Brotherhood to the
delegates free of cost, and shall
remain the property of the N. B.
of o. P. until the convention ad-
journs.
Rule 7. That all visiting men,
bers be permitted to seats at the
sides of the hall, but must not min
gle with the delegates while the
convention is in session.
Rule s. That no information of
the proceedings of the convention
be furnished to the press, except
by the press committee.
Rule 8. That no delegate be al
lowed to speak more than ten min
utes on any question, unless by per-
mission of the convention.
Rule 10. 1t is the request of the
committee that the President see
that Section Is of the National
Constitution be enforced during the
convention.
Rule II. That the convention con-
vene and adjourn by city time.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1947-07-03
Redskin Packs Peace
Pipe To Convention

Redlands, Calif.-C. ID. Davis,
better known to the members of
Local PA, by his Indian name,
Night Hawk, scalped his worthy
opponent President VIM. Coul-
ter by only two votes at the
election of the delegates May
5th to win his berth on the
great Iron Horse which will
carry him across the nation to
Atlantic City.
We are wondering whether or
not that ever in the past fifty
two years he is the first Ameri-
can Indian ever to attend the
convention.
Incidentally the Chief is the
first delegate to represent our
local which has just enjoyed the
first year in the trade.-O. c.
PA.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1947-07-03

DOdIu, IcSIuciiL JdHiCS w. Duh ,
following a practice he inaugural
ed when he was chosen to head the
organization in 1927, introduced
Rev. Stanley Wagg, minister of st.
Paul's Methodist Church in Allan
tic City, who asked Gods blessings
on the deliberations and His divine
guidance over the d e eg tie )
throughout the proceedings of the
convention.
Adding a personal touch to the
opening ceremonies, Pre- 81 IN t
Duffy in introducing the clergy
man, informed the delegates he
was a descendant from pottery
family.
Tracing back over the history of
the organization and the forward
strides that have been accomplish
ed down through the years which
makes the National Brotherhood of
Operative Potters a leading unit in
the ranks of the American Feder-
alton of Labor, President Duffy
urged the delegates to remember
that the perfecting of the Brother
hood is the real reason for conven-
tions and for the presence of the
delegates.
Calling attention to the resoiu-
tions in the printed program to
come before the convention, the
Brotherhood Chief stated that the
merit of the resolutions will come
TO light when they are presented
10 the convention in the proper
(Turn to Page TscoJ
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1947-07-03
Local Union 732
Elect Officers

At the last meeting of No. 1872
officers were elected with the fol-
lowing selected to run the affairs
of the local: Paul Kirbaugh, pre-
sident; Bonnie Fiest, vice presi-
dent; Bertha Magnone, recording
secretary; Opal Landfried, finan-
cial secretary; Beulah Hampson,
inspector; Helen Smith, Nellie
Hayes, Noel Burns, trustees; Roo
ert Taylor, guard.-O. C. 1872
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1947-07-03
Local No. 214
Name Officers

Redlands, Calif.-Newly elected
officers for No. 214 are Lew
Moroda, president; Bobby Monez,
vice president; Paul Polaski, finan-
cial secretary; Royal E. Davis, re-
cording secretary; George c. Phil
lips, corresponding secretary; Dan
Short, Sgt. at Arms; Will Moody,
Chester McGinnis and Charles
Hitchcock, trustee.
We would like for all members
to aid these officers in building our
local to one of the strongest and
best in the National Organization.
%. C. 214
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1947-07-03

Vlce President James Slaven,
health committee; Fourth Vice
President Charles thinner, sanitary
committee; Fifth Vice President
George Newbon, rules, adjustments
and grievances; Sixth Vice Presi-
dent George Turner, state of ord
er committee; Seventh Vice Presi-
dent T. J. Desmond, law commit
tee, and Eighth Vice President
Joshua Chadwick, general ware
price list committee. Second Vice
President Frank Hull will fill the
assistant secretary post at the con-
ventiOn.
Following is a list of various
committees:
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1947-07-03
Appoint Committees
Following Reading Of
Report At Convention

Atlantic City, N. J-A delegates attending the fifty
third annual convention of the National Brotherhood of
Operative Poers in session at the Auditorium
tiOn hall here assigned of the sixteen
committees by President James NJ Duffy Immediately fol-
lowing the reading of the Executive Board report Mon
day.
Vice presidents of the organization again assume chair
manshps of the various committees with First Vice Pres-
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1947-07-03
Open Monday In
Convention Hall
AT Atlantic Citv

Atlantic City ~ 1.-THE 53rd annual convention of the
National Brotherhood of Operative Potters got under
Monday morning in the famous Atlantic City convention hall
with It's delegates seated for the opening session.
This marks the second year the convention has been held
the spacious auditorium and the delegates whole voice
their approval of the cheerful surroundings which to begin
their deliberations in charng the organization is to
follow for the next year.
Before greeting the delegates behalf of the Executive
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1947-07-03
BUILDERS GET RAISE

San Francisco, Calf. = AFL
tearmsters, laborers, cement fin
ishers and operating engineers
have won a 15c hourly raise from
the Associated General Contract
ors in as California counties.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1947-07-03
Chinaware Committee

Press Committee
Harry Gill, Chairman
Charles F. Jordan
Turn to Page Tsv0)
Evening star., 1947-07-27
RED Radio Reddens Uncle Sam Ears
IT, Means of Keeping
Our and Civil Author Informed

"a large part Of Swedish industry
through their acquisition Of Ger
man firms with important branches
in Scandinavia. G. Farbin, Os-
ram and the like-but she was
draining Sweden of dollar credits by
dumping unwanted merchandise.
Cosmetics, refrigerators and post
war cars were being shipped to
Sweden instead of badly needed oil
land cotton.
For Latin American listeners,
Moscow invokes the old boogey Of
the "Collosus of the North" Seven
ty per cent of Brazil's imports, said
one commentator, now come from
the United tSates, and not content
with such a market, America is
planning OF exploit Brazilian oil
production on a monopoly basis.
In an effort to identify the West
ern Powers, and particularly the
United States, with the fascist
enemy" Soviet commentators
broadcast almost daily reports of
war criminals and former enemy
bigwigs being given sanctuary and
even employed in the Allied occupa-
tion zones. Hoarthy, the ex-regent
of Hungary, is said to be living in
comfort in an eleven-room villa in
South Germany. DR.. Schacht, the
Nazi financial wizard, is allegedly
an honored consultant in Anglo
American economic policy while
Hans Fritsche, Goebbels' press
expert, is a popular figure in the
United States occupation zone.
Labor Bill Hit
Broadcasting to Germany, Soviet
announcer revealed that 10000
fascist Poles and Balts" have been
organized as industrial police" in
the American zone. These trained
military cadres," said the speaker,
without further explanation, were
formerly known as prOtectlou
squads" but the United States au-
thorities, not wanting to discharge
them, changed the name. Czech
listeners on the same day were told
that American officials were hiring
drivers for work in Greece and
Turkey drawn largely from Hit
lerite officers and men returning
from prisoner of war camps in the
United States and England" AS
there was no labor shortage in
either country, he concluded, it ap-
peared that "the present protectors
of the Greek and Turkish reaction
can hardly carry out their plans
(see ELLINGTON. Page C-50
Evening star., 1947-07-27

(See ELLINGTON, Page COD
Evening star., 1947-07-27

Uncle Sam has poked a hole in
Russia's Iron Curtain and plugged
in with a radio listening service
called the Foreign Broadcast Intel
ligence Branch. Equipped with
powerful shortwave receiving sets
and recording apparatus, members
of this service maintain a 24-hour
watch on all the worlds broadcasts
from listening posts in such scat
tered areas as England, Egypt and
Japan.
The material thus gathered is
translated into English, edited and
cabled to Washington where it Is
analyzed for the use of our military
and civil authorities.
Policy Is Target
One of the more important Jobs
of the service these days is round
the clock coverage of broadcasts
originating in Soviet Russia and
her satallite nations.
And it's no easy task. Russian
broadcasters carry on heavy pro-
gram of news" and comment for
the various peoples of the US. S. R.
as well as shortwave broadcasts in
a dozen foreign languages to the
world at large. In addition, the
Soviet-dominated nations of East
ern Europe-Poland, Czechoslova-
kia, Yugoslavia, Rumania, Bulgaria,
Finland and Albania-echo the
Moscow line on their own versions
of world affairs.
Favorite target Of Soviet COM
mentators for the past months has,
of course, been United States fore
ign policy. The classic picture OF
Uncle Sam as the Dollar Imperial
ist" is presented in colors of darkest
hue to the news-starved peoples OF
Eastern Europe and in scarcely less
evil guise to our erstwhile Allies in
the West. The general rule seems to
be to give the listener all he will be-
lieve-the more backward the
country and, therefore, the least
informed-the more frightening the
picture of America.
United States world strategy, for
instance, was recently described to
Russian listeners at home as fol-
lows: American industrialists (also
described as monopolists), faced
with overproduction during the war
and the postwar boom, must export
or collapse. They have, therefore,
decided to dump their unwanted
products at random throughout the
world. To accomplish this, they
Evening star., 1947-07-27

brains, health, character and a
phenomenal quota Of charm. He
was reared in a scholarly family
amid the intellectual environment OF
Princeton. His schooling was the
best that America could offer
There was a reasonable amount OF
wealth. His father, George Allison
Armour, who had no kinship with
the meat-packing Armours, pos
sessed means enough to indulge
passion for distinguished books
of which he made notable collec-
ton. The strongest influence dur
ing the formative years was that OF
an uncle, Allison V. Armour, who
was a brilliant and able man, as
we'll as devoted yachtsman. 1t
was the uncle who made point OF
introducing Norman. when he was
% years old, to fellow yachtsman
Kaiser Wilhelm II.
Early Career
The boy was sent to st. Paul'ss an
exclusive preparatory school, arae
then to Princeton. His chief studies
were English literature, history, pol
itics and international law. He Is
remembered less for scholastic
marks than for the introduction ot
rowing at the university. When An.
drew Carnegie gave to Princeton the
lake which bears his name, Armour
and other youths from st. Paul's
bought racing shells and padded
them down the river from Trenton
He helped develop rowing into one
of the institutions major sports.
With the notion of becoming an
attorney, he attended the Harvard
Law School, from which he was
graduated in 1918. His ambitions
were turned to diplomacy by Uncle
Allison, and he returned to Princeton
for year of postgraduate work
Evening star., 1947-07-27

They have a son, Norman Armour,
jr., and two grandchildren.
A unique record is Mr.. Armour's
particular equipment for control of
the nations entire diplomatic staff
Out of 30 years of service, he enjoys
the sineularity of having spent %
in the field and only two at the
department in Washington. He is
familiar at first hand with the Far
East. Europe and Latin America.
He would no doubt have known the
Middle East also, if it had not only
recently become important in Amer
ican affairs
Widely Travelled
On the continent he held stations
in Petrograd, Paris, Brussels, The
Hague, Rome and Madrid. For
three years he was embassy coun-
selor in Tokyo. He has served as
first secretary of legation in Mon
tevideo, United States Minister to
Haiti and Ambassador to Chile and
Argentina. For good measure, he
was for three years. Minister to
Canada. ss4aS:A z, oszsr "A
The history 11es witnessed in the
making had not only range but
stature. He was an excited specta-
tor of the Kerepsky and Bolshevik
revolutions. Arriving in Rome at
the time of the Matteoti incident,
he observed both the evils and tri-
umphs Of the Fascist dictatorship.
In Buenos Aires he beheld the "Rev-
olution of Colonels" which made
Juan Domingo Peron "the power
behind the throne" Under his eyes
in Madrid were the painful struggles
of Francisco Franco to adjust him
self to the impending defeat of the
Axis.
Good fairies were plentiful at
Armours cradle. They gave him
Evening star., 1947-07-27
Norman Armour Held
in High Regard as
Envoy Chief
By Richard l. Stokes

During the Russian revolution OF
November, 1917, the late David R
Francis of st. Louis, Ambassador tc
Petrograd, decided that the moment
had come to give a reception. At
tached to the punch bowl, with
orders to see that no guest suffered
was fledgling statesman OF 80. The
chore befitted his rank as thiro
secretary, which is known as the
lowest form of diplomatic life"
The telephone sounded an alarm
Advancing on the embassy was q
Bolshevik mob, with cries of Free
dom for Muni!" This proved to be
Tom Mooney, then in a California
prison, whose cause had become a
labor slogan throughout the world.)
The mob was dispersed before reach
ing it's objective, but not before Gov
Francis sent his Negro factotum
Philip Jordan, upstairs to fetch q
brace of revolvers, a As and 80. The
Missourian brandished the larger
weapon. Then, as an afterthought
he roared: Give the little one tc
Armour"
One of "Big Four"
The biggest gun in the history OF
the American foreign service has
now been thrust into the hands OF
Norman Armour by Secretary OF
State George C. Marshall, who
snatched him from retirement in his
sixtieth year to don the new title OF
Assistant Secretary for Political At
fairs and take command for the first
time of all four of the departments
geographical desks-the Far East,
the Middle East and Africa, Europe
and Latin America.
He thus becomes one Of the quar-
tet of potentates in supreme control
of the reformed State Department
The others are Secretary Marshall
Under Secretary Robert A. Lovett
and the Under Secretary for Eco
nomic Affairs, William L. Clayton.
His present high post reminds
Mr.. Armour humorously of his first
promotion. When dispatched to
Russia in 1916, he occupied what
was then the fifth and lowest grade
in the foreign service. One day a
cable from Washington announced
Armour assigned to fourth grade.
His companions in Petrograd ar
ranged a lavish dinner and show
cred him with fluctuations. Three
weeks afterWard a letter explained
that he had been advanced tc
fourth grade only because the fifth
had been abolished.
Married Princess
1t was during those hectic days
that Mr.. Armour, himself an aristo-
crat, found time to WOO and win a
patrician bride. She was Princess
Myra Koudachev, daughter of an
eminent family of the old regime
A legend still f1ourishes that the
lovestruck young diplomat en-
gineered her escape to Sweden and
was flung for his pains into a con-
|rentrafioY csnn1 nv the RO1sheviks
who had no weakness for romance
His own account Is that the Princess
and her relatives fed from Russia
under their own power. He was
never arrested, though forbidden
for time to leave Moscow. AS soon
as he was free to travel. he fol-
lowed her to Stockholm, where they
were married on February 2, 1919
Evening star., 1947-07-27
By B. r. Ellington

By B. r. Ellington
arm and supply "reactionary
cliques" wherever they may be
found-the Kuomintang in China
Japan's warmongering industrialists
Dutch imperialists in Indonesia, the
fascist" governments of Greece
Turkey and Iran.
Give "True Picture"
Furthermore, they are busily ac-
quiring bases from their war-weak-
ened allies, Britain and France, and
weaker friends, Iceland, Greenland
and Portugal. In the Western
Hemisphere they are engaged In
organizing the whole of North and
South America into a single eco
nomic and strategic area. At home
by creating and maintaining huge
army and navy, they are militariz-
ing the basis of our national life
Even our science has been totally
subordinated to military ends.
The Truman Doctrine and the
Marshall Plan, say Moscow COM
mentators, are but camouf1aged
statements of this basic strategy
A truer picture of American aims,
said one announcer, can be gath
cred from the statements of United
States military leaders. Secretary
Forrestal was quoted in this con-
nection as saying: THE seas and
oceans will be free only when the
United States flag can appear in
any part of the world without meet
ing the slightest resistance" Gen
Ira Eaker, according to the same
speaker, recently told the National
Retail Trade Association that we
must have armed forces which
would be prepared at any moment
to destroy the potential of any
enemy before war began" This
said Moscow, "is amazingly rem
iniscent of the notorious Hitlerite
blitzkrieg strategy"
Sweden Warned
While Moscow is mainly con-
|cerned with alleged United States
military designs on Europe proper
and other important strategic re-
|gions Of the world, she is never too
occupied to point with alarm at
American economic penetration in
other areas. Swedish listeners were
warned recently that their country
was about to become United
States colony. Not only had Ameri-
can monopolists secured control OF
Evening star., 1947-07-27
ELSEWHERE

John Clagett Proctor's COL
umn, this week deYoted to
Historic Lafayette Square, will
be found on Page B-4, along
with another interesting bit of
history by Stanley Kimmel, who
has uncovered some timely cor
respondence between members
of John Wilkes Booths family.
Evening star., 1947-07-27
Resurrection of the Ruhr
Vital tOWOrld Recovery
America Leads Move to Revive Germany's
Industrial Center in the Interest of
Europe's Economy and Trade
By Constantine Brown

quarter Of century the
the
Western after the devastation
struggle conned- its pacpants-to
interested,
dsaoced. spectators Frances OCCUPATION
Evening star., 1947-07-27
Rio Conferees Unlikely
ToCopyU.N.V Veto Setup
u. S. and Majority of Other Participants in
Inter.America Defense Discussions
Favor the Two.Thirds Rule
By Gornett D. Horner

The Americas their regional security
preliminary consultations on the form OF
the hemisphere completed special
scheduled Rio de Janierc
Angus
Evening star., 1947-03-03
PERSONAL.

AUTO DRIVING LEsSONS-Learn to drive
Safely; dual-controlled cars; licensed in
stsuctors; lessons for $50; .oe Pickup serv-
ViRgNI VII gsNEI1R REsfpEsrpoat Bother
self over tax returns. Let us file your re-
turns for you. Come in. consult our income
tax dept, Mr. Jeans. TALMAGE WTLCHER
1913 wilson blvd, Arlington, Va. Gil
s0lg, GIL; 6o20; ewes. oW. 504s., .-3
hs 10 81 and MABh ngs
b9foST bosoSF s6HSoEE soTSSoELNa a4o
ializing in Psychological analysis of per-
sonality and lob aptitudes. We can he'll
you solve your problem. Call co. ,2217
BABY ag y sITTER ii REGISTRY; mothers cal
DI. 230o: safeguard home and child;
If YOU ARE IN NEED OF A LOAN np 70
$500, call Miss Wright. SH. 1880
PERMANENT Waves. 81: shampoo and
hngerwaye. soc. No appointments. All
work done by advanced students. WAR
FLYNN BEAUTY COLLEGE. 1910 @ St
ii. ". JOHNSON, Dentist-False teeth re-
DRESsMAKiNG CLINIC. for discrininat-
ing women. II your clothes no longer
fit, because you have lost weight. or they
need rsstyling, We spscia!Ee n that neld
Thsasre slcs eSeasia LEA Ena ormsrIy 5f
ave. NY J11o st. NV. Room 20
ssuthPERfLuuGoGuRs uGGRs HAIR permanently re-
search associate: latest single or multiple
method, approved BY medical science. Free
week ends. caii III S67o. s.
Evening star., 1947-03-03
PERSONAL tcont.,

ms mechanieai illustration; also CONNER.
so m os sT6Di q ap ss Ssre io
SLIP COVERS, DRAPERIEs - co. $3.50
5-day delivery. Use your fabric or choose
sapeS eu n
BAIGNExUIT DEcoRAToRs. '.'A''
VACANCIES IN MI NURSING HOME for
slssElg 81 5ssE Sc ass ass ssfr 5G
Now s.tSShi iT e. Gan sfa IL DoNE-pamased cloth
perts turn out the finest work In town
sPss Essss e ERHE sssEs 'ssRsrs sH and se
sEr9EK' 81; M' sfi2aa a2aaTa hf0f sruDro-colds ans
chronic pains treated; trained nurse: ap.
sfh paaMsaTaoSs 1s 81 b. ri % %Psysif1hR
IMMEDIATE CASH for your home: ne
= co, DI: 1884, RE: 1898.
yGa-meTRins y}3s %I ss,-a aoon or nirht. Give g.
DRAPES. valances. curtains. bedspreads;
EIDDIELAND NURSERY KINDERGARTEN,
Riggs rd., Md; trained teachers; hot
lunches: transp.; 9 to 12. to 5. SH. 5973.
TAX RETURNS expertly prepared. DAN,
DI. $500, I'LL L st. NV. RIM. 20s.
TUTOR, competent desired in college-ap.
piled statistics, immediately, Phone co
413S after 4 pm. 5
SLIP COVERS, draperies, tailored from
our or your materials; workmanship guar
NURSES AVAILABLE. registered. licensed s
and bonded: 24-hour service. DU. 1869. A.
uPHoLSTERING, repairing, slip covers,
drapes; use your material or ours; esti-
mates given: cleaning upholstered furni-
ture,. rugs. Venetian blinds or automobile
upholstering; pickup and deliver; quick
service; all work guaranteed. JONES &.
Evening star., 1947-03-03
SITUATIONS MEN (cont. /, .

VETERAN desires position as lawn man
and gardener; salary and quarters pre-
ferred, Vicinity Kenwood or Chevy Chase
Box 321-R, Star. 3s
VETERAN. experienced, with tools, desires
Job as paper hanger by hour, day or week.
Call DE. 226S. q
VETERAN, colored, wishes janitor's quar-
ters' IN small apartment; references.
YOUNG MAN, ex-serv. ,a27, married; 8 yrs
JeWelry exp, intelligent. personable, honest
ambitious: excel ref: will consider position
with good opportunity. Box 294-R Star s.
YOUNG MAN. neat appearance, desires
0s learn saesmanship. % an h. SRS NJ s4os ssof 'o q
TOP-NOTCH GOVT. ANALYST desires re-
search or editorial position in private in
quStry; training, law and economies. M. A.,
Harvard: age. 33. Box 2Q2-R, Star ~
EXPERIENCED AUTO SALES MGR, Office
manager, 35, Just out of Navy, desires ac-
tive position with future. Available 3rd
OF March. OR. 3345 any time. --3
EA-GI desires permanent position as sheet
metalworker 3 yrs. experience general
sheet metal work. Box 57-R, Star. "A