davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1947-03-11
Labor Under Peron

The report Of the American labor
delegation which went to Argentina
at the invitation of that government
to investigate the status of union
workers under the Peron regime re-
veals what might have been expected
namely, that there is very little
free trade unionism" in the Argen-
tine.
There are a few independent
unions, but the Argentine Confeder-
alton of Labor, representing the bulk
of the organized workers. has be-
come political arm of the Peron
government. Peron, according to the
report, has not accomplished this by
undertaking to destroy the unions,
as Hitler did, nor by throwing the
independent leaders into concentra-
tion~camps. Instead, he has used
the somewhat subtler and appar-
emily more effective technique of
buying" labor support, with the
result that noncomformers in the
Confederation have been frozen out
by one device or another. and that
dominant group now is safely in the
control of Peron supporters. The
independent unions continue to re-
main aloof, and the investigators
did not find that they are being di-
rectly coerced. The American group
made clear its belief, however, that
Peron hopes to bring them under
his wing, and is only awaiting
more favorable opportunity to do so.
The report does not shed much
light on the attitude of individual
workers toward Peron. Some insight
may be cleaned, however, from this
excerpt from the report: 1.-THE
psychology which the organization
of government sponsored unions has
created in the mind Of the Argentine
worker is, in our opinion, very similar
to the psychology existing in the
early stages of the development of
employe representation plans and
company unions in the United
States. The entire atmosphere is
one of paternalism. The workers
are made to feel that their chief
function is that of demonstrating
gratitude for the humanitarianism
and good will of President Peron
rather than to feel that they are
gaining benefits which are their
right to possess and which they
might have been able to win through
their own action without sacrificing
their trade union independence had
they been sufficiently aware Of their
Evening star., 1947-03-11

f1rst time in is years. simultaneously
our initial task was to complete the
total procedural reorganization of Con-
gress under the Reorganization Act for
the first time in $50 years.
These things had to be done before
we could even start to function on our
legislative program. In my own opinion
1t was little short of miracle that we
were able to conclude these labors and
get our factory in operation in 80 days.
Thereupon, our major legislative
problems went to the new committees
for study and report. Haste makes
waste In legislation. Careless, impetu-
Gus legislation is one Of the curses from
which We have suffered for a decade.
I have never seen more constant and
earnest legislative labors than those
OF our committees, working night and
day.
"You will soon see the results COM
Ing on the production line You will
soon see Federal expenditures cut by
four or five or six billion dollars. You
will see taxes reduced. You will zee
the 'portal-to-portap outrage effectively
controlled. You will see new and far
reaching statutory projections In con-
nectton with labor-management rela-
tionships. You will see bureaucracy de-
mobilized to the last possible man. You
win see peace treaties ratified. You will
see the constitutional tenure Of the
President limited.
II program Of such magnitude is
completed by next summer, 1t viii be
the greatest achievement In modern leg
islattve history. II It isn't completed,
you win be entitled to indict the new
Republican majority. But I respect
fully suggest that no indictment lies ct
the end Of the first 81 days when We
had to start from zero"
It Is well within the possibilities that
from the same sources now attack
ing the Republicans for delay will come
howls of anguish when the legislation
Senator Vandenberg promises begins to
roll.
Much has been made, too, Of request
by the 16 Republican freshman" mem-
bers of the Senate for greater partici-
patton and more information In the Re-
publican councils. It has been played
as revolt" There is no revolt. There
will be no effort ct . change in leader
ship.
Evening star., 1947-03-11
Birds, Trees and People

An engaging little philosophical
debate has been going on in Moscow.
between poetess named Galina
Morozova and a Pravda man named
I. Ryabov. According to New York
Times dispatch, Miss Morozova has
been writing harshly about birds.
She thinks they are stupid. Appar-
emily she despises them for being
completely Indifferent to politics and
the theological meaning of the
Stain five-year plan. This has
offended Mr.. Ryabov's sense of fair
ness, and he has replied with par
ticular tartness to one poem in
which Miss Morozova has served no.
tice that she would much rather
be pine tree than sparrow
Assailing her for her proud con-
tempt" Mr.. Ryabov has reminded
Miss Morozova that birds cannot
help it If they have Jagged behind
and failed to evolve into something
as smart as man. AS for her saying
that she would not mind being a
pine tree, he has told her to stop
shilly -shallying and have the good
sense to decide exactly what she
wants to be. Whether Miss Moro
zova will reply remains to be seen.
At the moment, however, Mr.. Ryabov
would seem to have the better part
of the argument. Moreover, al
though he has said nothing about
it directly, there is implied in his
position a thought that will have
widespread appeal among those who
wonder occasionally what life would
be like if they were something else.
Few people, of course, ever have a
desire to be a lobster, a cow, a
chicken or anything of that sort
born to wind up on a dinner table.
But when it comes to birds-the
ones that live only to sing and fly
and play, seemingly without any
cares whatever-then the story is
different. There are moments when
human being can be tempted to
envy the lot of sparrow. Mr..
Ryabov, for example, appears to
have philosophy that could argue
convincingly for the theory that
maybe the whole world would be
better off If we were all part of the
feathered kingdom-or, for that
matter, part of a forest of pine trees,
along with Miss Morozova. In
times like these bipeds have reason
to wonder.
Evening star., 1947-03-11
The Political Mill
By Gould Lincoln

Acting President Of the Senate Van
denberg is indignant over what he as
serts Is deliberate propaganda In and
out OF Washington to discredit the new
Republican Congress. This propaganda
Is taking two forms. The first Is an
effort to make 1t appear that the Re-
publican leadership In Congress Is vio-
lently divided and falling apart. The
second is an effort to show that the
Republicans in Congress are soldering
on the job. The propaganda, In the
opinion Of Senator Vandenberg, comes
particularly from Democratic, New Deal
sources, and is aided and abetted by
writers and commentators who have
the New Deal slant.
Senator Vandenberg, who is himself
very much leader Of Republicans in
Congress, especially on the problems
and issues of foreign relations, says
that reports Of dissension between him
and Senator Taft Of Ohio, chairman Of
the Republican Policy Committee, are
all poppy-cock. He admits he and
Senator Taft have not seen eye to eye
on the appointment Of David E. Lilien-
thai to head the Atomic Energy Com
mission, he favoring and Senator Taft
opposing Mr. Lilienthal. He contends,
however, that disagreement Of two SEN
ators over single appointment to ONCE
means nothing at all when 1t comes to
cooperation on the Republican legis-
lative program.
AS for the charges that the Republic
cans have been slow and are lying
down on their job, Senator Vandenberg
says that apparently Republicans out
in the States are falling, in some cases,
for the work Of the propasandists. He
has drafted reply which he sends to
every letter writer who criticizes the
Republicans In Congress for delay. II
covers the ground in detail and predicts
that soon mass Of remedial legislation
will be coming from the congressional
mill. The letter follows:
MY dear Mr.. Blank:
Thanks for your frank letter Of
March 8. am happy to answer it
in equal candor.
II do not think there Is the slightest
justification for any impatience with the
speed with which the new Republican
majority in Congress is proceeding with
its labors. We have been at work Just
81 days. Our first necessity was . COM
plete political reorganization for the
Evening star., 1947-03-11

own interests and had they been
organized to attain them"
This is equivalent to saying that
Peron, fearing as do all dictators an
Independent trade union movement,
has sought to win over the Argen-
tine workers by posing as their per-
sonal champion in improving their
economic position. And that tech
nique, as of this time, appears to
have been quite successful one.
Evening star., 1947-03-11
Beyond Our Skies

Fear not for man, Q heart. Strange
cyclonss rage:
Yet ersn II this era that nom seems
TO stand enlightened on times hM-an
Wherein he sees the shapes OF all his
dreGnls-
II It should jail, not spen then pould
earth
Revert to Jungle or the ceaseless man
Be lost. He has seen age on age otre birth
Among the ruins since his climb began.
A out IN space, beyond our farthest star,
Blaze the Udst island galdries, as more
Flame In yet -fdrther. reaches, and far, far
Beyond In ether-seas that hare no
shore.
So, hid from ptetr. IN arcs OF future time
Are stiH-nndYedmed-ot heights that man
piu climb.
PRUDENCE X. dEAREY.
Evening star., 1947-03-11

Rabbi Wise States Position
To the Editor Of The Star:
In your issue of February n, q letter
appears over the signature of John E.
Knott which contains the following
reference:
II had hoped that after the great
Jewish leader had declared his inten-
ton to withdraw from all the Zionist
agencies, that this would open the eyes
Of some Of our benighted leaders to the
true situation"
Presuming as do that the reference
may be to my recent withdrawal from
Office in the Zionist Organization of
America, beg to make clear that I have
not withdrawn from all the Zionist
agencies, but solely from the Zionist
Organization of America I have been a
Zionist for so years or more. I am a
Zionist. I favor the establishment OF
Jewish state now.
STEPHEN S. WIsE<
Evening star., 1947-03-11
Expensive Either Wuy
By David Laurence

Prom the et. Louis Post Dispatch.
Six pairs Of cowboy boots at 5000 q
pair are being made In Milwaukee. The
dispatch fails TO say. however, whether
this y de luxe job or the new imitation
economy model.
Evening star., 1947-12-09
SPECIAL NOTICES

ALL YOUR BOOKKEEPING records and
WSo really kPoa For less By 6ap
month"; Highest references. Phone
NIX. f BUsiNHEssMAN-we are famous for
ATLAS AGENCY, Evans Bldg, RE. 5767.
ORCHESTRA AND MUSIC for all ocea-
SzS "a IL GfATTSs soiiEns and hcs-xassS
THOMPSON & sTANsBURY CO. Ii. 1929.
GAS WATER HEATERS, 90 80. 40 gal,
automatic; no cash needed; small monthly
MEMS HABERDasHERYLHfg;ent HAf iHi 1UG; It, imme- IHne
date liquidation, rush for bargains; finest
na0pay nss 9a1 vdn known tergc
Pleasant st. NV. Modern fixtures for sale
ACCOUNTANT. expert. books started.
stssements aadits re- reasonsbie, ' Or se?a5sa soSq.
GIFTS FOR CHRISTMAS-Magazin sub
scriptions make ideal Christmas gifts. A
glff ,I that hat Is rememsered I;3e year round We
we are authorised representative Of more
sSStAS * ~ SsSS
DANCE oRCHEsTRA available w several
January dates. Small, ideal for your next
party. Trombone featured. sH. e2s5.
Toys s-GIFTs-ToYs, going out of busi-
ness: 30 to 80 per cent off on all toys:
discounts on quantity purchases by organi-
zations' open till 9 pm: 727 18th ST. NV.
EXPERT WATCH REPAIRING. 5-day serx,
ss MiRKEE HS[k e4o =. NS r oss4
DIAMONDS. old ieweIry and silver wanted
Expert appraisins tree. LIVINGSTON d
CO; &C. 1923 e nn, 4 St nv; nv NE, NE 344o r
sSr Fl; Ho no S.s%Is s,s1E ns Hs'"
yoar o m a III b s ssss up yoap 1 o r
mace of SCOT and ash. Have it scientifically
vacuum cleaned and resealed now; 1896
S3Plsss SoTcE SP oP rskrSIasHp At SIIS dsso,u,ian
ship between Clara E. Ferris and Ernest P.
Jones under the firm name Of Jones & Fer
Washinston. .,aaI 2, G. has been dissolved as oi
acquired the interest Of Mrs. Clara E. Fer
same name; Mr. Ernss. P. Jones further hr
o pay any and al debts claims ans
accounts, notes and other demands which
are are now dus and N ewing Or may arise from
forth. The parties to this notice hefeby
authorize its publication in two daily news
papers once each week for three consScu-
tive weeks. ERNEST P. JONES, CLARA
I WILL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE for any
debts inquired by any one other than
myself. LEE ROY STEPHENS, 309 Seaton
pl. ne, Washington, D. c. 49,
NOTICE is hereby given that CHESTER J.
TOOHL operating as cak Park, located
one mile east of Gainesville, Va, on Route
Alcoholic Beverage Board on the 18th day
Of December 1947. for license to sell
beer and wine at the above location
Evening star., 1947-12-09
Form New Group

A newly formed local production
group, Co-Art, will hold additions
tonight at the Dunbar Hotel, Fiji
teenth and V streets NV, to cast its
first production, a dual bill consist
ing of The Playground" surreal-
ist fantasy, and William Saroyan's
THE Hungerers." Both are one
act plays
The additions will be conducted
by David Campbell, former director
for the King-Smith School and
Community Education, Inc, now the
new groups director.
Co-Art hopes to stage a new play
or dance drama every six weeks, to
present classic film revival series,
to develop variety acts, to present
musical performances both classic
and jazz, and to conduct an art
gallery.
Evening star., 1947-12-09
HELP WOMEN.

AGENTS 3Govt. workers and others|, 70
book wedding receptions. buffet and cock
sah Sna1 parties ars liberal commission paid. re.
AssEMBIERs AND INSPECTORS, Is to
90 needed by radio manufacturing plant:
ros 8 issfiTTTr SS 81 rEeaNoIoos9H sRs SasH,e eef:
AssIsTAN;FT iIss alk; 70 BooKKEEpER, .xu.r-. I'll for
general ONCE work, 40-hr. wk.:: previous
MooR sn5S CO. se'1se ISe E SHEvy % cH A
sxsk shGRs 9'ss so sos g sr. of .s. No
chine work. Apply NATIONAL CAPITAL
sHsGTY AsE 9iS oFsRsToR.rxe.l.nt FL sTs Sc oppor.
isai, 81 se 1aIs fGsa sss is,sy &. as sns
BEAUTY OPERATOR, experienced, Der.
manent position. in pleasant surrounds
es fDy one ssrN rso aa
14th st. NV. Call Miss Blake. GE s554.
experience necessary, Der.
opportunity for the future. Apply The
s1ahfTY s1aflfs boof sHoP s. me- p iasf9 f9qE.s q
! ss' .s: ss:'ss ssd: ssks
sookiksEERtlTEK. 300 between ao-ao; double MEL en-.
permanent position: excellent salary; uss
of fda car a.. Reply own handwriting. BOZ
BooKKEEPER, with instailment EXP: .x.
csllent salary OPP: Is unlimited to one
who Ni, is capable. EIsEMAFs, r st. al
Rem Rand: perm position: Sds1I9H S-dsy1 9t.
ffss@aasi fssTRMsaar ZIP Ps5 e.. ssSsR sSs
sookkEsrsiiNeM - MAeaisE Ayeffl orrRaTSSx.
exper1enced. MGR 1000; permanent posi.
ton t with established concern. See Mr..
VI WsiLkdNs' sd' Edmar BLDG. 702 II st. NV.
CASHIER AND FOOD CHECKER, aS honr.
I,lns l An; m, to Pm; 6-day wk., on sun. $50
essary. Apply between 3 and pm VI,
aays ays ao9m 1884 National Press Bidr.
CASHIER and beverage checker. experi.
enced' good hours. GOOD salary and nneala
after II an
CASHIER. experienced with n. c. r. ma.
chine on installrnent accounts; excellent
salary: E1SEMANS. ? st. at 7th NV. III
CONTINUED on Next PassI
Evening star., 1947-12-09
ADAM A. wEsCHLER & SON. auctioneers

ADAM A. WESCHLER & SON, auctioneers
Trustees sale of stucco bungalow No.
1905 18th st. ne. containing rooms and
bath with recreation room in basement.
hot-water heat, oil burner. By virtue OF. a.
deed of trust recorded March Z, 1947, as
instrument No. 10374, one of the land
records of the District of Columbia, and at
the request of party secured thereby. the
undersigned trustees will offer for sale by
public auction, in front of premises, on
Monday. the Fifteenth day of December,
le47, at o'clock pm. the following de-
sscribed property in the District Of Column.
lots in Square 4012 made by Margaret Pol
worth and Martha F. Riess as per plat re-
corded in the Office of the surveyor for the
District of Columbia in Liber 80 at folio
la. Terms of Sale: Property will be sold
subject to first deed Of trust Tor
S4.331 "a as of October /, 1947. payable
S3375 per month including interest at 5fo.
and second deed of trust for S4,302. .5S.
as OF October ] 1947, payable $40 per
month including interest at Sc. Over and
above said trusts, cash. A deposit OF
5000 required of purchaser at sale. Ex-
animation of title, conyeyancing; record
cost of purchaser. Terms to be complied
with within 80 days from day of sale,
otherwise trustees reserve the right to re-
sell property at risk and cost of defaulting
purchaser, after five days advertisement of
such resale in some newspaper published in
Washington, D. c., or deposit may be for
feited, or without forfeiting deposit
trustees may avail themselves of any legal
or equitable rights against defaulting pur-
chaser Jesse Lee Hall. j. Austin Latimer,
trustees; H E. Bryan, atty, 174O st. NV.
Evening star., 1947-12-09
HELP MEN.
MAITERs G or 81. $40 week RENQS

oD TSBrsS coR s q sss p Ok Sas q ns week MI EsE 9S
yESAExnogsE yS NAN s,Dtzsao:a age sc
s. nv RAIE1aH CHI HA5BEfaRpAssHHER. @lq
5000 aps pay 0sd Steady a Work ''ee
sIA sIAAo SPECIALITY CO.. Mr.. Robson, WI.
WHOLESALE GROCERY SALESMAN, exper.
sTsser W MAeo 9pSGn EGa .iso soo Tss s.
YOUNG MAN. white. for night manager;
about 25 years OF age; single preferred;
lived in Washington for at least two years;
workins Conditions and starting @ sn salary 1Ieq Tor
st,eSaTs: :, ~ t. THoMPsoN's REsraTRANT.
KY YOUNG s aAN. s white. 1920. for stock
Young N Man. n" to max. himself useful in
isiIs S =, is'is T. w.; a. aEsSSi
assist sis ! IN !, receiving room. l.. FRANK CO.
xoySNG ! Nan. An white. experienced lumber
YSGGsnS YouNG sSRs SRS dasa phsne MA, N. oss4
sales training; must have successful sell.
ann,v inS experience; Itd salary while training
egK eeg REGrsTER &c aE co or 1sp4 shaK St tNATIoNA
YOUNG MEN-If you own a car and are
looking Tor secured future and like SELL
ing. we will train you for key positions
Thousand a year to those who qualify,
Free insurance, vacations with pay, rapid
Apps S SeE Ssft' rosssERsns sG ssss I'D
AIRLiNEs need young men. See ad under
instructions. CENTRAL RADIO SCHOOL.
TELEvIsloN-skilled radio men with good
personalities Frsfiaa T. may find excellent oppor-
eeiver installation and service. The RCA
SERVICE co is seeking such men for
T b. m tSe Their nf
Employment Service ONCE, -503 st: NV,
Dec. 9th. 10th and 11th for personal in
TELEVIsIoN-skilled radio men with good
personalities may find excellent oppor-
tunities tuins for for advancement in television re-
Prominent mfr. seeking such men for perm.
a5y a5S7 requirements S ] in reply to P. 8. soz
EXCEPTIONAL oPPoRTUNITY for sue
csSsful statesmen. age $3.50, now employed.
who are not satisfied with their future
work to, learn our business; should have
practical exp; In bank, industrial, or COM
nerfia aerf ana 90 high csbe mentally
be capable of earning $4,000 yr. after
NATloNAL \ 4 ON huIhSi cash REG. co. 1917 st.
AMERICAS fastest selling, best paying
deal; ambitious aggressive, honest sales
man should earn $3.50 week from START
N n business for self, with national institu-
nent; repeats. Call wo. be42 for ap-
NATIONALLY KNOWN organization has
limited number vacancies for men between
1928 years of age interested in installa-
ton of te ephone eommunlcation equip
ment; must be high school graduate or
equivalent. in good health and willing to
travel @ as necessary; y; prog gressiye wage scale
new York ave. NV, End floor. $50 I'm.
UNUSUAL OPPORTUNITY National
Cash Register Co. wants young men, 81
to 25 years of age, high school graduate,
to train as service men, single men only:
perm. position and steady advancement to
those who qualify. Apply 1917 st. NV,
NIX: ZONES. Don't phone. is
EXCELLENT OPPORTUNITY for ambitious
men to earn 500 and up per week selling
new Decentralization insurance plan.
Prefer men with past insurance exper
This plan is in great demand Investigate
Ct once, Phone MR.. MCNEIL MA. 2553
for appt.
Evening star., 1947-12-09
HELP MEN.

ACCOUNTANT, in public accountants Of
fice; also Junior. good opportunity;
please answer In detail. Box sissy. Star.
ACCOUNTANT. junior or semisenior, for
permanent connection with established
Alexandria CPA. Write letter, stating full
details. Box 12-z, Star. 10
ADVERTISING CORY WRITER. $500
ence on mail order; wanted BY medium
sized. expanding "A agency, outside N. Y.
in large city with many small-town ex-.
tras;. salary open: profit-sharing, bonus,
pension plans Write . mail order letter
for interview; confidential. Box 05-z. Star.
10
ARTIsT-INsTRUCToR capable of teach
ing beginners and advanced students In
fine art; give qualifications IN letter. Box
IT'S. Star. -0
ASSISTANT CERDIT MANAGER-Yoan
man for permanent position as. assistant
credit manager in large jewelry store.
Wonderful opportunity for Advancement
Good starting salary, vacation with pay.
disqualification and pension plan Apply
in person, Mr.. Burton. cASTEI.BERG'S.
1904 r st. NV. --9
Evening star., 1947-12-09
AUCTION SALES.

ADAM A. WEsCHLER SON, auctioneers
Trustees sale Of gown studio stock. Ak
lures, trade name "Magda," ETC. BY virtue
OF chattel deed Of trust recorded Decem-
Der s. 1946, as Instrument No. 4148. Re-
corder of Deeds Offce, District of Column
thereby. the undersigned trustees win sell
by public auction at Weschler's, 9O5 ST.
NV, Friday, December 10. 1947, at
o'clock O'Clock pm: Wilcox & Gibbs sewing ma
and drawing tables, 2 double doors and
frames, plaster urns flower container and
pedestals, 6 chairs, 2 end tables, 3 mir
rors, slip covers, draperies. models. mate
rials, ETC.: also the trade name "Magda''
and trademarks. Terms: Cash. LOUIS
HOCKELBERG, MARIE CASHION (errone-
ion), Trustees. IL
Evening star., 1947-12-09
HELP MEN ond WOMEN.

BOOKKEEPER-PBx OPERATOR. perra-
nent; hospital experience preferred. Can
auditor, SUBURBAN HOSPITAL, Bethesda.
OIL 600. -15
DRUG CLERK white only. full time, per-
manent position; only experienced need
apply Call DU 1858 10
ESTIMATOR for draperies. upholstery and
slip covers: must have automobile. Apply
to CHERRY & GALLAGHER, 917 e st.
NV. IA
GROCERY CHECKER, experienced; excel.
lent salary for the right party. Box 43-Y,
Star. 10
INTERIOR DECORATOR, exper only: able
to sketch; for high-class custom shop:
commission basis. GE. S04s. Box 202-Y,
Star. III
PAYROLL MACHINE opera
tor, good starting pay, pleasant working
cond.; 44-hr wk, 2 wks. vacation Apply
CONTINENTAL BAKING CO., 1901 Geor.
gia ave. NV IA
ary permanent: pleasant surroundings.
ASKINS, 1877 7th St NV