davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1947-02-14

pay a fair share Of the cost Of
negotiating and administering any
contract.
Mr.. Storey. the Allis- Chalmers
official. suggested as a means OF
eliminating Communistic influence
in unions what he termed the week
killer" approach to problems. He
added that the Communists survived
by releasing false propaganda and
recommended as a remedy amend
ment of the Wagner Act making
publication in writing or by radio
of mtruthful statements by union
or employer an unfair labor prac-
tice.'
Favors Communists in Unions.
The witness said that he was not
in favor of barring Communists and
"party-liners'' from taking part in
union activity. He said that ap-
proach would mean adopting the
"liouidating tactics of Communism I"
Mr.. Story also indorsed secret bal
olting on strikes, ban on the closed
Snop, governmental guaranty of
democratic a d mi ation of
unions" protection of the mans
right to work even where picket lines
are used. He said he alos opposed
industry-wide bargaining, and in
dorsed numerous other union-re-
stricting suggestions that have been
made in legislation being considered
by the Labor Committee.
Labor Leaders to Testify.
Organized labor's leaders will begin
testifying in self-defense next week.
Starting with AFL President Will
liam Green, who appears Tuesday,
and CIO President Philip Murray,
who testif1es Wednesday, the Senate
Labor Committee will hear a long
list of union leaders plead against
the enactment of restrictive" legis-
lation.
John L. Lewis. president of the
United Mine Workers and the man
Senate and House members appear
most eager to hear from, is sched-
uled to talk February e.
Evening star., 1947-02-14
i. ICES Hearing
On In: .l.pIoyment Claims

A janitor of a Connecticut avenue
apartment house will have a hear
ing in Municipal Court next Thurs
day on charges Of violating the
Servicemen's Readjustment Act by
making false statements in apply
ing for unemployment benefits.
Willie Hill 81, colored, employed
in an apartment house In the $500
block of Connecticut avenue NV, Is
accused of stating he received no
earnings during five weeks in June
and July when he actually received
from S35 to $3.50 weekly.
Evening star., 1947-02-14
Symphony Campaign
Tagging Behind Last
Year, Teams Warned

A substantial increase in the daily
average of pledges received is
needed to assure success of the Ma
tional Symphony Orchestra's s175,-
900 sustaining fund campaign, lead
ers of the drive warned today.
Reports made at a luncheon In
the Mayf1ower Hotel yesterday
showed total of S74,071, or 42.3 per
cent of the amount sought, already
pledged. Campaign Chairman Ed
ward Burling, jr., said this was sub
stantially below the figure for the
same period in last years drive.
Money Here, Folger Says.
John Clifford Folger, investment
banker, was guest speaker He
pointed out bank deposits here had
grown from about $500, 100000 to
more than 81 900, 900 900 in 10 years
whereas the Symphony had in
creased it's goal merely from $110,-
600 to SITS ,000-a much smaller pro-
portionate boost.
$50 the money is here for US" Mr.
Folger commented.
E. r. Finkenstaedt, president of
the National Symphony Orchestra
Association, urged the women serv-
ing as volunteer solicitors in the
campaign to seek contributions from
operators of their beauty shops.
The plea later was amended to
include a suggestion that men con-
cerned with the drive approach their
BARRIERS for pledges.
The relatively narrow response to
the appeal to date pointed up by
yesterdays totals, which represented
only 2,429 pledges.
Reports of units, showing pledges
and percentage of each quota,
follow:
Army, 174 pledges for $1,756, IS
per cent; Associations, 214 for 50, ,705,
IS per cent; business, II for 1896,
IS per cent; Catholic schools, 81, for
$941, "a per cent; colleges and uni
versities, 20 for $165, 8 per cent;
Navy, 1853, for s4,059, 81 per cent;
Orchestra Guild. 524 for $6,186, 81
per cent.
Private schools, 8 for $195, II per
cent; public schools. for $55, .02
per cent; residential. 290 for $46,819,
81 per cent; Alexandria, 80 for $265,
per cent; Arlington County, 7 for
$116, 4 per cent; Fairfax County, 3
for $252, Is per cent; Montgomery
County, 164 for $1,391, % per cent;
Prince Georges County, Is for $96,
8 per cent; Government, 4 for $50,
.004 per cent.
The Government unit will not
begin general solicitation until April
to avoid conflict with other appeals
to Government workers.
Another report luncheon will be
held at 1890 pm. Thursday in the
Mayf1ower Hotel. Olga Samaroff
Stokowski, concert pianist, will be
guest speaker.
Evening star., 1947-02-14
Nonkine Wants to Aid German
Who Saved Thousands in 1887

He is reported to have been re-
called to Germany in the summer
of 1888 and there to have held a
series of exhibitions of pictures he
took in Marking in order to show
the German public the inhuman
conduct of the japanese troops.
According to rumors here. the ex-
hibitions were so successful that
the Hitler government forbade him
to continue them under penalty Of
arrest.
The mayor is reported to have
received word from unrevealed
sources that the German, now about
so years old, is still alive with his
family in a small town somewhere
in Germany, and suffering great
financial difficulties.
II he can be found, the mayor
wants to give him help in the name
Of grateful Marking and perhaps
even invite him and his family back
to China to live on pension.
Evening star., 1947-02-14
korgenthau Agrees
To Permit Inspection
OF Diary by treasury
BY the Assoeioied Press

The case OF the MorgenIlau
diary ended on an amicable note
today-an agreement by Henry
Morgenthau, jr., to let Treasury
officials winnow through papers
he accumulated during IL years
as the departments Secretary.
Secretary of the Treasury Snyder
said examination of the diary will
determine ito what extent the ma
terials contained in 1t are needed
to complete the official department
records as to official matters"
1t will involve the scrutiny of
more than 900 volumes containing
something like 10000 900 words.
This Is entirely agreeable to Mr..
Morgenthau, whose integrity and
good faith have never been ques-
toned" Mr.. Snyder said in his an
nouncement last night.
Arrangement Confirmed.
He made public a letter from Mr..
Morgenthau confirming the ar
rangement, which said
1T was my belief when I left
Washington. and is still my belief
that no official papers or records
were included in my personal file
Nevertheless, I will welcome having
you or your representative go over
them and will gladly return any
papers which are official"
Mr.. Morgenthau said the main
reason he assembled the papers was
to comply with request by the late
President Roosevelt that his cabinet
officers supply such material for the
Franklin D. Roosevelt Library, q
part of the national archives.
He added he had no intention tc
make any money out of anything
he might write about his expert
ences in the cabinet. Any profits
from such works, Mr.. Morgenthau
said, will go to a foundation fol
world peace, of which Mrs. Eleanor
Roosevelt is president. This was
done, Mr.. Morgenthau said, with
his book, Germany Is Our Prob
lem!''
Notes Not Public Property.
When MIR. Snyder made public his
original demand for a look at the
MorEenthau papers three weeks
ago, he told a news conference
"al we want is documents needed
for the files of the Treasury De-
partment."
He said in his announcement the
Treasury will not consider as public
property any notes Mr.. Morgenthau
may have made to help him re-
member what went on at confer
ences he attended as cabinet
member
Excerpts from such notes made
public last December 80 included
some fairly lively reading, such as
a statement that President Roose-
velt once hiked the price of gold 81
cents an ounce with the remark 'it's
a lucky number because it's three
times seven"
An Interior Department official
told newsmen privately January 20
that there was some official interest
IN 50 filing cases of papers removed
by Harold L. Ickes when he quit as
Interior Secretary during a dispute
with President Truman year ago.
Legal Ban Considered.
Mr.. Ickes retorted that he did not
intend to have anybody nosing into
affairs that are strictly personal and
private"
The President said later through
his press secretary that he Is think
ing of suggesting legal ban against
the removal of any Government
documents by retiring officials.
Evening star., 1947-02-14
Britain
Continued From First Page.

least part time employment some of
the workers left idle in the crisis.
The Board of Trade has estimated
that from 100000 to 6.O0O,0 were
unemployed thus far
It also seemed likely that some
industrial areas where coal stocks
were not so dangerously low would
be able to resume full production be-
fore others. London. remote from
the coal fields, may be one of the
last areas to have the power restric-
tions removed.
The coal cabinet" scheduled a
Evening star., 1947-02-14
Henry
Continued From First Page

slant hot air supply coming to the
surface.
The only other explanation for a
warm region in the Antarctic would
be the focusing of the suns rays by
curiously arranged ice walls, but
this is impossible so near the coast.
This area Is not far below the
Antarctic Circle, where the entire
region is known to have a relatively
mild climate, so the lakes may re-
main open most of the year.
1t is part of the coast first discov-
cred by the American Capt. Wilkes
in -1840 and never since explored.
Excellent pictures have now been
obtained for detailed study in Wash
ington.
Evening star., 1947-02-14
Hawaii Flights Delayed

CHICAGO, Feb. IA (P.-United
Air Lines has delayed until May
l Inauguration of it's projected Chi
cago-H Honolulu flights M. w. Stew
enson, district traffic manager, said
today. The flight originally was
scheduled to begin April /. Delay
in delivery of equipment was given
as the reason.
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1947-09-10
18TH ANNUAL CHRISTIAN ENDEAVOR
CONVENED TRESTLE GLENN CAMPS

State officers, union presidents
and staff members made up the
majority of the program partici-
pants for the 2Sth Annual Chris
tian Endeavor Leadership Trasi-
ing Conference which convened
August "a to 81 at picturesque
Trestle Glenn Camp.
Classes on Christian Endeavor
Essentials. Leadership Through
Christian Endeavor, Planning and
Leading Group Worship, Personal
Christian Living. Foundation for
Home Life and Marriage.
On Saturday the executive board
and staff met, which we (yours
truly attended, making our report
as Quiet Hour Superintendent.
Attended three classes: Personal
Christian Living, Rev. Harry
Hampton: Planning and Leader
ship Group Worship. Edwina Vine,
and Foundation for Home Life and
Marriage, DIR. C. P. Gates.
Trestle Glenn is nestled amid
fir and pine on the winding Clack-
anna River. 1t is complete with a
spacious lodge. assembly rooms.
dining hall, kitchen, numerous
cabins and recreation grounds. On
an elevation (knolD overlooking
the lodge is the pit for campfire,
around which Victory Circle and
Friendship Circle assembled for
evening worship. On lofeier ele-
walton above the pit is an amphi-
theater for worship and programs,
which was in constant use as the
weather was ideal. OF the sew
eral camps we've attended in Ore
gon. Trestle Glenn is the most
beautiful. One hundred twenty
five delegates attended.
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1947-09-10
SOCIAL SIDELNES

Among several students leaving
for nearby and distant colleges
and universities is Bernie Grolgg.
who left Monday for Bennette
College, Greensboro. N. c.. to be-
gin her second year. majoring in
sociology and psychology.
Miss Gregg, niece of the VIM.
Groggs and Roy Groggs, was ac-
companied by her cousin, Mrs.
Thelma Treherne, and her two
small daughters who spent joy
Gus five weeks with her parents,
Mr.. and Mrs. Writ Morton.
Miss Grogg and Mrs. Treherne
will be joined in st. Louis by DR..
Carr Treherne (husband). There
they will visit friends, thence to
Nashville, their home. From there
Miss Grogg will journey on to
Bennette.
Mr. and Mrs. Fielding Wilson
of Tacoma and their 7-month-old
son "Jr." spent last week end in
Portland with Mrs. Wilson's fam
lily, the VIM. Groggs. and her sis
ter Bonnie, leaving for college.
Mrs. Florence May of New
York, N. Y, and her cousin, Mrs.
Thelma Johnson Street, recently
of San Francisco, are in social
whirl while visiting their parents.
the ]. N. Cantrells and James
Johnsons. respectively. Both young
women are Oregonians.
Monday of the past week Mrs.
Loyce Ross, who resides at her
parents palatial home in N. e.
Couch Street, entertained at an
attractively appointed luncheon
for the pleasure of her sister
Mrs. Street and her cousin Mrs.
May.
The luncheon table. spread with
equisite lace, enhanced with crys-
tai and silver. had a centerpiece
of white and orchid sweet peas
from the Johnsons' gardens. Be-
sides the charming hostess and
honored guests were Mesdames
Helen Harpole, Evelyn Wickers,
Louise Dawson, Marguerite Nc
CURE and Miss Juanita Johnson
(sister).
Tuesday evening Mrs. Mary M.
Duncan and her daughter, Mrs.
Merry Ellen Leftridge, jointly
hostessed a buffet dinner for Is
guests to honor Mesdames May,
Street, Trehearne and Cuvia
Slayter. The latter is cosme-
tologist from Iowa, who with her
husband contemplate making
Portland their home. At pres
ent they are domiciled at the
home of Mrs. Mary Alexander in
n. r. 18th.
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1947-09-10

forced by societal circumstances
to face many more demoralizing
and frustrating life situations
Than other adolescents. It is par
ticularly true of this time that
these situations seem more devas-
ating than ever. because the re-
cent war to safeguard and extend
democracy opens an area about
which all Negroes in America are
particularly sensitive.
Here follows an outline of the
major problems of all adolescents
in normal times. with some men
ton of the added difficulties some
adolescents face when life condi-
tions are not favorable for their
orderly developments.
(a) Emancipation from home.
(b) The establishment of heter-
osexual relationship.
Co The development of social
maturity.
(e) The development of eco
nomic independence.
(f) The development of emotion
al maturity.
(g) The development of intellec-
tual maturity.
CHI The finding of a philosophy
of life.
This seems a large assignment
for youth. Truly 1t is. This is
but the job of the favored few,
who are blessed with the security
of both loving parents, a good
home free from economic anxiety,
residence in respectable neigh
borhood; understanding school,
teachers and adequate recreation
al opportunities.
The adolescent who is cast in
a less-fayored environmental set
ting is faced with additional life
situations which are unfortunate
and difficult. He must work
through and find reasonable So
luton for these ertra problems
during the period he is burdened
with all of the usual conflicts of
adolescence.
Continued in Next Issue)
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1947-09-10
ANNOUNCEMENT

A special exhibition is being ar
ranged in connection with the
concert of Thelm Johnson
Streets paintings at the Port
land Art Museum.
Another exhibit will be held
when Mrs. Street dances with
the Symphony this spring.
In the spring of 1949 Mrs
Street leaves on her European
tour under direction of the Inter.
national Concert Artist Bureau.
The Oregon Democratic Women,
Inc, will hold a luncheon meet
ing September 16. at the Multno-
nah Hotel.
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1947-09-10
Secret Diplomacy

Actually, women keep secrets as
well as men-it just takes more
of them.
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1947-09-10
He Didn't Give Two Hoots

The young man entered a jew
elry store to buy an engagement
ring.
He picked up sparkling dia-
mond and asked its price.
"That one is $780," the jeweler
replied.
The young man whistled in sur
prise. He pointed to another ring
and asked: How about that
one?"
"That one, sir" said the jeweler,
lis two whistlesi"
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1947-09-10
ART DIRECTOR FOR
SMART WOMAN

Gordon Rogers Parks. head pho
tographer for the, Standard Oil
Company of New York, has been
appointd art director for Smart
Woman" the new fashion maya
zine for colored women. published
in Chicago Parks unusual pho
tographs have attracted the at
tention of national magazines such
as Z. Camera, Glamour and Col
liers. He is the author of the
recent book Flash Photography. "
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1947-09-10
Card Of Thanks

1t is with sincere gratitude that
| express my and the family's
heartfelt thanks to our many
friends for their kindly visits, So
licitude, numerous cards, and pro-
fusion of flowers during the pro-
longed illness and death of my
beloved husband, Eugene Carr.
l am deeply grateful to Mrs.
Barbara Sullivan, soloist; Rev. G.
n. Austin Jr., for his consoling
eulogy; Mrs. Beatrice Reed, at
tendant of the Colonial Mortuary,
who shared the family's grief,
and Attorney Wyatt w. Williams.
Lucille Carr and Family.
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1947-09-10
The NEGRO ADOLESCENT
In A WHITE WORLD
BY EDWIN G. BERRY

Secretary, Urban League of Portland
There far boodier punishments than living under
jim Crow but none degrading.
In 1914 the public schools in Columbus Ohio held an
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1947-09-10

Lord X. Garrison. National Urb-
an League President, opened the
organization 1917 annual confer
ence on Sunday, August 81, at
Camp Atwater, East Brookfield,
Mass, as chairman of the This
is the Urban League" session.
Representatives from II state
and federal departments. labor I'M
ions, business firms. and national
social work served as consultants.
More than 200 Urban League
board and staff (including Port
land's) went into retreat for the
four-day workshops at Camp At
water. A typical New England
village. the camp makes an ideal
meeting site and Is one of the
most modern and completely
equipped in the country.
Kirk Earnshaw. Industrial Rela-
tons Editor. Modern Industry,
chairmaned the Monday morning
session: topic for the day "Or-
ganizing the Community for Jobs"
A highlight of this meeting was
"A Tale of Two Cities" labor re-
lations reports from Boston and
San Francisco Urban League In
dustrial Relations Secretaries. An
address, "Skill--a Leadership Fac
tor" by Leo J. NejelslSi. featured
the evening meeting. Effective
ness of the Vocational Opportu-
nifty Campaign, ad other promo
ito ad publicity activities were
special discussions on Wednes-
days program.
julius A. Thomas, National
Urban League Director of Indus
trial Relations. was chairman of
the conference plans committee.
Miss Ami Tanneyhill was confer
ence secretary.
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1947-09-10

III O4t OiC PuOil0 oAAiOOi
essay contest. The contest
was won by a 12-year-old
Negro girl.
Her answer to the question,
What shall we do with Hitler?
was: paint him black and make
him live in America" paint him
black and make him live in Amer
lea" = commentary on American
democracy = what could our so
ciety have done to this child to
make her sob through a snarl,
Paint him black and make him
live in America" The most fierce
thing, the most awful thing that
we could do with the arch crimi-
nal of all time.
Before we glimpse the emotion
al growth of the Negro child in a
white world, let me point out the
Irregularities in our topic.
Let's acknowledge them just to
keep the record straight. The
first irregularity is the reference
to 1.-THE Negro" as If there was
such a thing as a composite Ne
gro personality. Ask What does
The Negro think? What does
The Negro want?Y Each time
feel prone to ask, ITO which Ne
gro do you refer?" The reference
to 1.-The Negro" is part of Amer
ica's stereotyped thinking about
Negroes, one of the things that
has operated most continuously to
disadvantage of the race.
Secondly, the reference to "the
white world" could easily make
informed people wonder The truth
of the matter is that If we are
talking about the world in a lit
eral sense, it is far from white in
shading or numbers. There are
approximately three times as
many non-white persons on the
face of the earth as whites; $780,
100000 whites = 1900, 100000 non
whites. And suspect If we had
sugar rationing in some colonial
areas, we could count a lot more
than the 1,500,0O0,000.
Now we come to the point of
what is meant by our topic. This
discussion is meant to be confined
to the experience of Negroes in
American Society, the kind of So
ciety as seen through the lens of
a Negro. Limiting world in this
discussion to the area in which
people have the sum total of their
experience, the white world re-
fers to the nine-tenths majority of
Americans who have set the
standards of opportunity and par
icipation-who have designed our
society to meet the convenience
and needs of themselves. They
further have disassociated Negroes
with America, or have defined the
part of our national life which
Negroes should be permitted to
share.
The focus in this story is chief
ly on adolescence with some con-
sideration on the pre-adolescent
level and a mention of what, and
in some ways how, our bewilder-
ing society has conditioned the
darker children of our time. To
establish our frame of reference,
permit me to state categorically.
1. Adolescence is a very diff
cult and trying period for all
youngsters.
2. Negro adolescents have addi-
tional trying and distinctive prob
lens.
3. Understanding of Negro ado
lescents depends first upon under
standing of all adolescents; sec
ond, up the knowledge of what it
means to be black in a white
world, and third, upon some ia
miliarity with the abusive eff
forts which Negro youngsters are
required to call into play because
they, the darker brothers, are
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1947-09-10
Il Always Broodens
Something

Something
.'They tell me Jones has trav-
eled extensively. Has it broad
ened his point of view?"
Cant say that it has-but it's
sure heightened his conversation" y
The High Cost
"Tye put a fortune into my
daughters facet"
PLASTIC surgeons bills mount
up?"
"No. It's her appetite that keeps
me broke"
The Northwest enterprise. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1931-1952, 1947-09-10
PERSONAL

DON'T BE LoNELYi Meet new
friends, all ages. nationwide,
many wealthy Kaye Contacts,
Box 6, Sunnyside Station, Long
Island City 4, N. Y.
The frontiersman., 1947-09-10
Pilot Dick

Pilot Dick Miller took a hunt ing party out yesterday to view the Bradley River and Kenai area in gegards to game.
 It is believed the disastrious Kenai fire will greatly reduce game in that area and the group decided on an air. cal view of the surround inc country before p1ann- ing any hunting exped- ition.
The frontiersman., 1947-09-10
PARTNERSHIP


Lynni 'Ra smussen ann- ounced yesterday that he has sold out his interest in the Surf Club to his partner and that he will no longer be connected wi tn the business.
 l". Rasmussen plans to leave Immediately for Anchorage where he cont emplates taking over the management of a similar club there.
The frontiersman., 1947-09-10
CHAMBER .1ONiGHT

The postponed cham Der of commerce meeting is scheduled for eight o'clock tonight in City hall. President Adam Lipke requests that all members be in attendance to discuss business matt CTS at hand.
The frontiersman., 1947-09-10
!IOlENlS CLUB

!lOlEN,S CLUB (cont;. page l J longer skirts and tight waist. lines.
 The highlight of the evening was the group modelling of a wedding en- somble which featured the bride in traditional white with her formal goWned attendants.
 Models participating in. the event were: Jo Noberg, Olga Nelson, Rosa Bennett, Norma Swain, Jean Mcdonald, Barbara Hansen, Anna Nelson and Florence Brun.