davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1947-02-13

With the first problem being to win
the war as fast as possible and to de-
feat the Nazis, DR.. Gross stated that
obviously close military and diplo-
matte collaboration was required,
therefore the concessions at Teheran
and Yalta Others, he said, pointed
out that there were no essential facili-
ties for military landings in the Bal
kans. The Balkans form the under
belly of Europe with Central Eastern
Europe the spine and backbone.
Nations of Central and Eastern
Europe have supported the idea Of
a regional federation which was sup
ported by the president Of Czecho
sIovakia in 1918. In 1871 the same
idea was supported by the Polish
prime minister General Sikorski, by
Edward Benes, Czech president, by
Prime Minister Churchill and others,
Underground movements all over
Europe had promised this federation
but they were abandoned around 1913,
he said, because Of strong Soviet OPP
position.
In spite of all he believes Europe
must get together and that the West
crn powers must get together with
the Soviet Union because mutual UNI
derstanding between the powers is so
essential. A prosperous Europe could
help the Soviet Union in its recon-
struction, and could be a partner of
the L. S. A, buying instead Of TAX
ing. A close European collaboration,
at least an economic union, is needed,
he believes, as an essential condition
Of this reconstruction.
Provisions in the United Nation
charter for regional arrangements
could be used as basis around which
European federation could be
organized, and could be formalizec
within the framework of the United
Nations charter.
In answer to a question follow
ing the address, Dr.. Gross dag
noscd the future of Germany. He ad
vocatcd decentralization, getting riC
of the Nazis, disarmament, a clos
check on their industries, and re
education program starting with tn
NolN NnnnU.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1947-02-13

ington, D. c., spent the weekend
with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Ira
w. Hardesty.
Mr.. and Mrs. Blair Simmons an
nounce the birth Of a son at Me
mortal hospital, Cumberland, on Fri
day, February 7, named Novel; Blair
The WSCS of the Bethel Metho-
dist church met today at the home of
Mrs. Mabel Brock, assistant hostesses
were Mrs. Bitter and Nell Lee.
Mr.. and Mrs Robert Stevenson, of
Riverdale, Md, announce the birth Of
daughter in hospital at Easton,
Pa. Mr.. and Mrs John Stevenson, of
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1947-02-13
MODERN FEAr,ip..


lined IN "eo
gray luxe ReeIining-Seot cooebe.
+er;or '.U,S reserved without ext,o cbr..
in ridino "oeKS for cosy
eme' oeovtifu Bufet-lovnoa
with Ultro-modern Or
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The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1947-02-13

the Park, are grandparents of the
child.
Rev. w. R. Burns, who is attending
a special session of the theological
seminary at Westminster, spent the
weekend at his home here.
Lyal Griffith, of Thomas, visited
Miss LaVerna Calhoun at her home
here on Tuesday. q
Mrs. Frances Fike, who was visit
ing her daugter, Mrs. Arnold Sines,
at Friendsville, returned to her home
here on Friday.
Mrs. Harry Murphy is quite i'll at
her home near here.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1947-02-13
Peace Built on Justice
Continued from Page One)

IS not a partner. To become a partner
Europe must be put on its feet"
This can be DONE" he pointed out,
"only through a close collaboration
within Europe. But Europe is divided
into two spheres Of influence, with
the Eastern part behind the iron
curtain of the Soviet Union.
Two events We're mentioned in con-
nection with the present situation,
the Teheran and Yalta conferences
where Europe was divided into
spheres, and the Allied strategy de-
cisions, whereby the Anglo-American
armies did not land in the Balkans,
leaving the whole Eastern Europe en-
tirely under Soviet control.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1947-02-13
MT. LAKE PARK

The bowling alley in the Park,
which is known as the "Mountaineer
Club" is growing in popularity. The
new furnace makes it comfortable
even in very cold weather Various
groups are taking advantage of the
much needed facilities for a recre-
ational center. The Boy Scouts under
the direction Of Mr., Upole meet
every Tuesday evening. The teen-age
Mountaineers, boys and girls meet
every Friday and Saturday under the
direction Of Mr. Bruce Jenkins. Some
come from quite a distance to share
in the fun.
Personals
Miss Wilma Hardesty, of Wash
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1947-02-13

The speaker was introduced by
Mason w. Glotfelty, and the address
of welcome was given by F. E. Rath
bun, president of the local club. Pre-
ceding the program there were sever
al selections by the Oakland High
school glee club.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1947-02-13
DEER PARK

Mrs. Clarence Rollman entertained
the Homemakers club on Tuesday
evening. The meeting was in charge
of Mrs. P. G. Arnold, club president.
The Junior All Club will meet on
Friday after school. The program
committee will present a Valentine
Day program following the regular
business and lesson sessions of the
meeting.
John Rollman, of Charlotte Hall,
Md, visited his parents, Mr.. and Mrs.
c. F. ROllman.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1947-02-13

Secretary of State Marshall called
for universal military training to back
up American foreign policy with real
power. He said there could be no dis
armament until effective internation-
al security is worked out through the
United Nations.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1947-02-13

~ You've never seen a train
like this.-a Streamlined
wonder in blue and gray
and silver, with the interior
Of every car decorated in a
different color scheme.
Packed throughout with
modern comforts, it makes
B&O travel even better than
before, and an experience
you'll never forget.
And you have extra enjoy
ment every mile of the way
when you ride The Cincin-
NATHAN. Vistas that charm
with their beauty, noun
tains of gorgeous grandeur,
places famous in history
fash thrillingly by as you
sit comfortably relaxed in
your SLEEPY Hollow" seat.
Plan now for a trip on The
Cincinn0tian. We know
you'll agree with those who
have ridden it that, its a
marvel of a train"
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1947-02-13
Camera Club Aims

Aims of the Oakland Camera club
were announced by Joseph Friend,
presidents: to learn to print and en-
large pictures, to take group trips, to
purchase equipment, and to give boys
something to do.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1947-02-13

1t. Gov NJ. f. Thompson was de-
clared Georgia's legal chief executive
in the first court decision directly in
volving the problem.
Evening star., 1947-01-18

ed during hostilities. again began
to go out.
He said that, among other Inn
portant projects, the Bureau OF
American Ethnology began work on
the location and excavation OF
numerous ancient Indian sites
which would be inundated if dams
were constructed in the Missouri
and other river basins. These rec
ords of the aboriginal populations OF
America might be lost forever, un-
less prompt action is undertaken, it
was said.
Exchange Material.
The Smithsonian conducts for the
United States the international ex-
change of scientific and Government
publications. This service was dis
rupted during the war, but during
the past year, DR.. Wetmore told the
regents, the wartime accumulation
of more than $500 freight boxes Of
such exchange material was reduced
to about 1,100. During the same
period the exchange service han
died $4,000 packages Of publica-
tions weighing more than 200 tons
The regents elected Chief Justice
Vinson as chancellor of the institu-
ton to succeed the late Chief Justice
Stone. Members of the board . at
the meeting were Senator George,
Democrat, of Georgia; Representa-
Evening star., 1947-01-18
Patterson in New Plea
For Veterans Housing

Representative Patterson, Repub-
lican of Connecticut, now is more
firmly convinced than ever that
housing for veterans Is a major ma
tional problem.
Mr.. Patterson, freshman men,
ber of the House and a Marine Corps
veteran, pounded on the issue
throughout his campaign.
He continued to pound away yes
terday when he was guest speaker
at the weekly luncheon in the
Sphinx Club of Almas Temple Re-
Ivealing he had been unable to find
la suitable house for his family here,
Mr.. Patterson asked for assistance.
Almas Temple Potentate Edmund
o. Carl, presiding, urged real estate
men present to give thought to Mr..
|Patterson's plight.
In a more serious vein, the new
Legislator pleaded for continued Wig
lance against dangerous undercur-
Evening star., 1947-01-18
Smithsonian Outlines
Plans for Expansion
IAt Annual Meefinq

An era of expansion for the
Smithsonian Institution, including
development of national air
museum, is forecast by events of
the past year, Secretary Alexander
Wetmore reported to the Board of
Regents at its annual meeting late
yesterday.
Expansion is appropriate at this
time, DR.. Wetmore said, because
the Smithsonian celebrated it's Tooth
anniversary in 1916 and is just en-
tering upon it's second century of
operation.
L Events marking the centennial
celebration included, on August 10,
the presentation of the first sheet
of the Smithsonian commemorative
Scent stamp by the Postmaster
General. In October, convocatiOn
was held at the Institution, followed
by a reception for 1000 distinguished
guests.
Centennial Publication.
The institution also released a
centennial publication under the
title of 1.-THE First Hundred Years
of the Smithsonian Institution"
Last years operations, DR.. Wet
more said, included marked in
crease in the number of specimens
received and in the number of Wis
itors, which again exceeded 1000, 900
| for the first time since the war
began. Field expeditions, suspend
Evening star., 1947-01-18
Social Security Revision
Delay 10 1948 Predicted

The decision of the Senate
Finance Committee to appoint a
board of outside experts to study
the social security program led some
congressional observers to predict
today that any broad revision of the
program may be put off until the
l948 session.
Although a bill to liberalize the
Evening star., 1947-01-18

Irents he said were present In the
United States.
Noting parallels to trends which
carried the Nazis to power, he de-
clared:
There is no room for intolerance
in this colIntrv -
Evening star., 1947-01-18

benefits would have to originate In
the House, because 1t involves pay
roll tax rates. no final action could
be taken until the Senate had
agreed to any House bill,
Chairman Millikin of the Senate
Evening star., 1947-01-18
Trumon at Gardner -Fete

President Truman attended a re-
ception last night in honor of o.
Max Gardner, who is to leave soon
for London as Ambassador to Great
Britain. Secretary of the Treasury
SNYDER was host.
Evening star., 1947-02-09

by an elaborate entertainment. In
addition to Chairman Rowzee, of
the Lincoln, other committee mem
bers are George B. Earnshaw,
Metropolitan; B. Bruce Frantz,
American Security; and Thomas J.
Norris, Commerce 81 Savings, vice
chairmen; Elizabeth M. Figl, Hamil-
ton, secretary; and Robert Mitten-
dorf, American Security, treasurer.
Special Chairmen Named.
Chairmen of special committees
include: Decorations and seating,
Stephen o. Porter, Riggs; entertain
ment, H. E. Wilson, Lincoln; publi-
city, Allen Greenstreet, National
Savings; reception, Theodore P.
Cowgirl, Riggs; women's committee,
Florinda Sariego, National Savings;
cut Of town guests, Herbert D. Law
son, jr., Suburban National.
Other members Of the general
committee include James B. Ahalt,
Earle r. Alvey, jr., Kenneth Brig
field, Theodore Bogley, Ripley Bow
man, Virginia Carver, Harry j. Che
noweth, Frederick A. Daum, Min
nette P. Dodd, Leona e. Draeger,
Helen Dwyer, Joseph r. Fritzpat-
rick, G. Elmer Flather, Betty Hall,
A. E. Henze, Ralph Kidwell, Robert
H. Lacey, Frederick Loops, Lucy
Maria, Eleanor Maschauer, William
Mcclure, Patricia McShane, Eleanor
Omohundro, Samuel c. Redman, jr,
Robert Rhodes, John Risdon, I. j..
Roberts, Francis E. Robey, Rose
Royce, L. Walton Sanderson, Geo.
L. Scheirer, Albert Seipel and Paul
j. Seltzer.
Peoples Drug Sales Climb.
Sales of Peoples Drug Stores, Inc,
started 1947 off with another sub
stantial monthly increase, w. H.
Churchill, treasurer, announced yes
terday.
Net sales in January totaled $3,-
586, $50 as compared with $3,267 ,907
in January 1916, an increase of $317,-
243.
During January 1947, the COM
pany operated 134 stores as COM
pared with 131 in January, 1946.
Talbot With Exchange Firm.
George A. Garrett, resident part
ner Of Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner
g. Beane, announced that Comdr.
Barnett T. Talbot, U.S.N., Ret, is
now associated with the firm In the
Washington Office, having been ap-
proved as an account executive by
the New York Stock Exchange.
Comdr. Talbot, born in Washing
ton and graduate of st. Adams
in 1941, attended Trinity College and
graduated from the Naval Academy
in 1920. He served a year at the
Naval Air Station ip Anacostia and
was severely burned in 1928 when
an experimental fighter he was flying
caught fire in the air. He served as
aide to Assistant Secretary of the
Evening star., 1947-02-09

he has been nominated.
For appointment to West Point
as alternates, the Commissioners
nominated, in this order, j. Godfrey
Grove, 4431 Volta place NV; Leo
Bernard Weisgerber, $500 Sixteenth
street NE, and John T. Berrier,
2540 Massachusetts avenue NV.
Naval Academy alternates and
the order in which they were named
were Myles Digby Andersen, 4432
Faraday place NV; John T..
.Berrier (who also was recommended
for the third alternate appointment
to West Point, and Robert B.
Loughead, jr, 1926 Legation
street NV.
Selected on the basis Of competi.
tive examinations held last month.
one youth from each group is eli-
gible for appointment to the acad.
Evening star., 1947-02-09
Representative Hinshow
Heads Flying Club

Representative Hinshaw, Republi-
can, of California, was elected presi-
dent ofssthe Congressional Flying
Club yesterday, when the group met
in the new House Office Building to
name officers for the 80th session Of
Congress.
Also elected were Representative
Howell, Republican, of Illinois, as
vice president, and Evelyn Melby,
secretary to Mr.. Howell, as secre-
tary-treasurer.
Next meeting of the Flying Club,
composed of members of Congress
and their staffs who are interested
in flying, will take place early in
March. At that time a Board Of
Directors will be named and plans
for the coming year discussed.
Evening star., 1947-02-09

Puerto Rico with the Adjutant Gen.
erals Department. He is grand
SON of Maj. Gen. Macon Wesson.
U. S. A., retired, former chief OF
Army ordnance, also of Washington.
The boy is attending the Sullivan
School here.
The Nicely youth is the son OF
Comdr. and Mrs. G. Morton Nicely,
U. S. N, retired, and Is a senior at
Coolidge High School. His father
now is employed by the Navy De-
partment here is civilian chief engi-
neer for radio and wire communica-
tions for the naval communication
shore system. An older brother, G.
M. Nicely, jr, is in his second year
at the Naval Academy.
Evening star., 1947-02-09

sonian Institution, Carnegie Instt-
tute, the United States Geodetic
Survey and other organizations, Is
well equipped with scientific appa-
ratus for research in many fields.
The Navy gave him his ship, the
Army gave him three airplanes and
much clothing, food and other
equipment.
1t is small group, not spectacular
as to size, but ideally suited to
accomplish a great deal in part of
the world where one has to wait on
the weather and where exploration
cannot be rushed, particularly by
air. The Navy has found that out
in its current large expedition. 1t
is slow, patient, painstaking work
that accomplishes results in the
Antarctic, and Comdr. Ronnes
expedition is well fitted to do that.
Evening star., 1947-02-09
1uide for
eterans
By Maj. Thomas sM. Mol

A few weeks ago I got halt. way
out on limb. ! said that if vet
eran applied for a service-connected
disability pension within year OF
his discharge and 1t was approved
he'd get the pension back to the
date Of discharge. There's one ex-
ception.
If the Veterans Administration
can prove that the disability didn't
exist at the time of discharge then
the pension will be paid back only
to the date the claim was filed. Such
cases are rare because almost all
service disabilities do ex-
ist at the time of discharge. But ]
thought I'd better mention it. The
weight of letters coming in from
the exception" group is bending
that limb.
Now for some questions.
From j. S., Green Bay, Wis: "1'm
married, have a full-time job and
attend school three nights a week,
under the CT Bill. Each class runs
for two hours. My subsistence al
lowance from the VA is only $3.50.
How Gomez"
Full-time school is Is clock hours
a week. You're taking six hours a
week, or about a quarter of full
time. So you get a quarter of the
full subsistence allowance $500.
From Mrs. r. K, Arlington, Va:
my husband was killed shortly af-
ter his discharge. I have since re-
married. Am I eligible for my de-
ceased husbands terminal leave
pay?"
The War Department couldn't say
for sure, as yours is the first case
to come up. If you want their in
formal opinion, the answer is ''yes."
To find out officially you'll have to
apply for the terminal leave pay.
From B. c., Danville, Va: II
bought a used car and recently sold
it at a profit. Must I include this
profit when report my income on
VA Form 7-1963?"
No. The law says you must in
clude only Income from productive
labor" If you made a business of
buying and selling used cars, then
you would have to report your in
come from the sales.
From Mrs. F. r. A., Washington:
my husband was killed on active
duty with the Army. AS his widow
can I get free hospital treatment at
an Army hospital?"
The War Department says Army
hospitals will furnish care for Wild
ows of men killed in action "at the
of the hospital command
er." This means you'll get the treat
ment If there's room for you.
Evening star., 1947-02-09

Navy T. Douglas Robinson for &
year and was on duty here from 1922
to 1929. !.
During the recent war Comdr. Tai.
bott served aboard the aircraft car.
rier Saratoga and had command o1
an airbase in Saipan, receiving sew.
eral awards. He is a member Of the
Chevy. Chase, Metropolitan ane
other clubs.
Interstate Adds Directors.
Two new directors were named tx
the board of the Interstate Building
Association at the annual meeting
yesterday, Frank A. Allnutt anc
Charles E. Garner, all other mem.
bers being reelected.
The. report of Edward K. Jones
secretary, disclosed that the pas
year was one of the best enjoyed BY
the home lending organization, with
resources rising to $13,000,000. Mar.
tin r. West, president, and all other
officers were reelected. :
Capital Store Sales Firm.
Department store sales in the
Capital for the week ending Sat-
urday, February 1, were 2 per cent
ahead Of the comparable period a
year ago. the Richmond Reserve
Bank reported yesterday. Sales
were unchanged from the preceding
week this year.
Cumulative sales In the four
weeks ending on February were
only 1 per cent above the like 1916
period, the smallest advance in a
long time. Sales in the same week
in the Fifth District were up S per
cent and in the four weeks were
6 per cent better than a year ago,
the report said.
Branch Bank Site Secured.
Wilmer J. Waller, president of the
Hamilton National Bank, has an
nounced that temporary location
for a branch bank in the vicinity of
Georgia and Eastern avenues, near
Silver Spring, has been secured at
7731 Alaska avenue.
The quarters will be remodeled
and 1t is expected the new branch
will be formally opened in the near
future. The branch was approved by
the Controller of the Currency sew
era1 months ago.
The Hamilton'ss present branches
were highly praised by Mr.. Waller
in his annual report, these Offices
now carrying about so per cent OF
the banks total deposits. The figure
was 44.19o a year ago.
Financial District Comment.
The Washington Office of the
Home Life Insurance Company OF
New York stood third in the nation
in 1916 production. Roy c.
McGuiness was 9th and Paul F.
Grove. jr., 10th in national produc-
ton by individuals.
Folger, Nolan & Co., Of Washing
ton, are among the SO underwriters
who will participate in United Air
Lines proposed issue of 94,773 shares
of cumulative preferred stock.
William H. Husband, manager of
the Federal Savings and Loan In
surance Corp, reported yesterday
that no financial aid had been re-
quested by any of the $500 insured
associations since 1914.
r. K. Polk & Co. reports that there
were 109,168 passenger automobiles
registered in Washington in 1916, a
decrease Of 4.44% from 1914 and
33% from 1941. Maryland and Vir-
ginia showed gains over 1914.