davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1947-11-23
The Cameraman'S Name
No One Ever Knows 1t, but His Artistry
Often Is Films Highest
BY jay Cormody

Writers are such an acuae set especially
plant against alleged injustice that they sometimes create the
preston they group the motion picture
dusty They denied credit for genuinely creative work. which
the director and they blamed for that which Is full Of
any the movie writers story and unquesionaby
there than a grain Of truth in it.
that another which II equally active
although receiving shabby treat
rn.n than writer's when the time
excellence
Even Reviews Ignore Man.
The group question whose
artistry may dramatic impact audiences than
other element of picture studios the directors
srs ard the NAV well be the
with given production but not outside
make reference the pictorial eoquence OF
to make the public work This
matter it frequently noteworthy
the quick Just brsa-on by review
Includng this one)
To some extent the habit overlooking
other effect Of the system which sums up
aboraon pictures under the by-lne Of the director
Any credits realizes that
hvne ever YVES set in larger and more arrens type
mentioned largely
In subsequent newspaper lngs connection with
writers players 1ecoroeo
never cameranen
They Have Temperament
universally taken for granted that
other operate evolved
craftsmen into artists without having developed
temperament which with the latter status.
Looking the truly obervan spectator
really takes the pictures has
learned one of the greatest hardest making
reproductive instrument but
enormously creative
Such spectator instance might well to the
eventual such picture
This dramatically most
parent boodchng climax the championship bout between
Hero Garfield challenger the of literally
beating the formers brains out
exciting who ever has seen an
teevsed bout cannot fail recognize the
superiority dramatic waop of the con-
the actual fight the bout from Madison square
merely reproducing what going on IN front
of obviously quite exciting but cannot
compare with onal Photographic sequences
q Creative Function.
might between two
possibly their wives mothers the spectators
that Carhed bout has had
the spectators however the
explanation Actually in the which really be-
he had been would not accounted
sou took his audience
place and televison caneramen
long sequence question almost perfect representation
of creative reproductive work.
-curding dramatically Illuminating
the finland for that matter
the recent Ihe Raider
Body better suggestion Of the hero moral
than In the prologue In this
the audience always look
Ing upon Garfield doing makes dramatic
point meaning is not to be missed.
interested, James Wong
Howe.
We know looked by calling the theae which
had to look it up .
Writers than this matter how loudly they
scream the contrary.
Evening star., 1947-11-23
Coming Attractions

NATIONAL THE Firefy,"
starting tomorrow night.
| lAMBASSADOR-"That Hagen
Girl" with Shirley Temple,
starting Thursday.
CAPITOL Song Of Love-"
with Katharine Hepburn,
| starting Thursday.
| COLUMBIA Drums Along
the Mohawk" with Henry
Fonda, starting Thursday.
KE1TH'S-"The Secret Life Of
Walter NIFTY" with Danny
Kaye, starting Wednesday.
LITTLE-"Torment," a Swedish
film, starting Wednesday.
| METROPOLITAN -" Arizona"
with Jean Arthur, starting
Thursday.
| PALACE-"Gree Dolphin
Street." with Lana Turner,
starting Thursday.
PIX-"Jungle Book" with Sabu.
WARNER-"That Hagen Girl"
with Shirley Temple, starting
Thursday.
The Valley settler., 1947-02-27
EXTENSION SCHOOL
 NOTES~,

Tho program at the Extons ion School this year provod to be very intore sting and the movies intorsporsod ct {intervcls added much to the program.
 I.M.C. Anderson Farm & Homo Admin istrct io spoke on "Neska Fn1m Finonco". He pointo out thct tho FSA morgos into the FHs. Loan he scid for farm seod end improvement cro available for approved applicants, but approved applicants does not include hone- steoders because there is no dood to the property. Che bill as introduced by Dol ogete Bartlett for loans to homo steoders WIS dofooted.
 Mir. Den Lcppd1o, who spoke ill place of M :. Col. Costnor govo much intore sting infor- mat ion on Market Grades from the Consun- er' Stcndpo int". Ho stre ssod mn jor points - Mood for moro product ion Mood of Zstobl ishing & governing graded products= md Airp1ono is changing tho picture rap idly and changing market sotups. The Alaskan mGrket con be expanded, end pro- ducts will soil in the States if for no other reoson-out of euro s1ty).
 NIT. Loppolo al so spoke of Quick Freeze special crops for Alaska. Miss Mcrgorot Martin govo 9 dunon strotion on Baking Bread with Ala ska Wheat, stress- ing tho nutritivo value Of this product. Mr. Bo1loun gcvo on intore sting tclk on Q poultry pro- joct that he is carrying out
The Valley settler., 1947-02-27

at t ho Experiment Farm with four pens of
 50 hons each. Ho is using Vitomin in
 ratio Of 1%,g%, 3% 6nd 3a1% to 200 1b. Of
 cracked corn and mnsh. This is a yoor's
 trial. Ho ompha sized vent ilot ion, insul-
 atton for tho honhouse. Dr. F1nomon told about his research work vi tn potatoes.
 Harold Rico gave interesting information on his work with tho dairy cattle. Miss Mart in also govo on intoro sting talk on WOmon's Morko ts and spoke of tho posst- biltty of spec io1 products in fish, jams, ro1ishes, tinted photos.
The Nome nugget., 1947-03-24
Latest On Queen Contest
tBy Neva WhaleY)

Next Saturday night is less than one week away and then we will all know who the Queen of Nome will be. The latest entrant, Dora Mae Homburg, has withdrawn from the contest. AS the other girls had a couple of weeks head start she decided there was not suffi- cient time to catch up with their votes.
 The remaining four are still go- ing strong, and their sponsors are really in there pitching too. AS the contest is on its last lap, sponsors and girls are working harder than ever with such intensity that here tofore lifelong friends and bosom pals are quietly considering TINT under the other sponsors buildings or maybe just a wee drop of ar senic here or there. Never fear though as come Saturday each and everyone will welcome the Queen -to-be in right royal fashion and mean it.
 Here is the list of the entrants with their loyal packers:
 Mary Margaret Roell, Modern Cleaners; Florence Bell, U. s. Mer- cantile; Leone Jonish, Arvo Saario; Clara Seiffert, Wis Shop.
 Don't forget each ticket you buy entities you to 100 votes for your choice and also a chance on the Thor Auto-Magic Washing Ma chine with dishwashing attach ment
The Nome nugget., 1947-03-24
Smuggling Patrols Discharged

WASHINGTON (P)-Rep. Dirk sen R.-IllD, today branded as "in- spired" conditional discharge mo- tices sent by the treasury to anti smuggling patrols along the Ca nadian order.
 The department also announced plans to curtail patrols at other points if budget cuts ordered by the House are allowed to stand.
 But Dirksen, a chief proponent of the 0,OO0,000 slash in treasury funds voted by the House earlier this month, said he considers as exaggerated" treasury estimates of how deep the personnel cuts will have to be.
 As for the word that some bor- der patrolmen already have been given tentative dismissal notices, the Illinois lawmaker added:
 "I think the inspiration comes from within the department"
 However Walter E. Mackay, dis trict superintendent of the U. s. customs border control, said in Buffalo, N. Y., yesterday that the U. S.-Canadian border would be "wide open" by the end of the week unless more funds are grant ed by Congress.
 He said his district, which has l50 men in patrol work, lis going to be liquidated."
The Nome nugget., 1947-03-24
ELEVEN CANDIDATES FILE FOR CITY OFFICES

The following candidates have filed petitions for the following of fices:
 Jim Frye, mayor; Carrie McLain, city clerk; C. C. Tanner, city at torney; Margaret Saario, city treasurer.
 Councilmen, 2-year term: Fred Cavota, Jerome Triggs, Lester Bronson, C. Dewey Anderson, T. A. McAllister. A. C. Steinwandel for school board.
The Nome nugget., 1947-03-24

SANTA ANA, Calf. (P)-Heir- eSS Beulah Louise Overell, IT, and her fiance, George R. Gollum 2l, were named in murder accusations today in connection with the deaths of her wealthy parents aboard their yacht, blown up in Newport Harbor last Saturday night.
The Nome nugget., 1947-03-24

which is of vital importance to U. $. security.
 And of the American decision to act alone rather than calling upon the United Nations to shoulder the load, the documents empha- sized that U. N. is not now equip ped for action and that speed is essential.
The Nome nugget., 1947-03-24

BOGOTA, Colombia, (P)-The toll of dead in South American plane accidents in the last two months mounted to 9l today with announcement that all five persons aboard a Taca airliner which crashed and burned yesterday were killed. The ship went down on a flight between Bogota and Buca- ramanga, the fifth plane crash in South America in two months.
The Nome nugget., 1947-03-24

BALTIMORE, R-C. Dorsey Warfield, 49, publisher of the Bal timore News-Post, fell to his death from twelfth-floor window in his apartment at the Warrington apartments on fashionable North Charles street early this morning, police said.
The Nome nugget., 1947-03-24
CHARLEY TOOTKAYOLOOK PASSES ON

Charley Tootkayolook passed away this morning at the M. c. hospital. The funeral will be held at the new Covenant church in Solomon.
The Nome nugget., 1947-03-24
MARIANA FANNON ARRIVES IN NOME

Miss Marianna Fannon of the U. s. Weather Bureau, arrived Fri day evening from Juneau, where she has been stationed for the past six months.
The Nome nugget., 1947-03-24
CONGRESS ROUNDUP

the United States does not plan to send troops to Greece and Turkey to shield those countries against the spread of Communism.
 He told the Senate foreign rela- tionS committee that this country had not been asked to supply troops, "We do not foresee any need to do so. And we not intend to do so."
 Acheson testified at the opening of the committees hearings on President Truman'S proposal for $4OO,OO0,OO0 in aid to the two countries.
 As he had told the House foreign affairs committee previously, Ach- eson said that he did not think such assistance would lead to war.
 Undersecretary of state Will Clayton, meanwhile, gave the House committee a breakdown on the S400,000,000 program. He said all except $15O,O0O,0OO would be used for military purposes.
 The two department officials went before the committees fol- lowing release of hitherto-secret documents accusing Russia of at tempting to extend Communist control over Greece and Turkey.
 These documents told of Rus sian "war of nerves" against Fur key and of a master plan" to bring Greece under Communist domination. Poland was labeled a Soviet satellite"
 Release of the documents, pre- viously laid before the House for eign affairs committee for the pri- vate "background' information of members only furnished this coun- try with the first detailed informa- ton of the counter-Russia reasons behind the administration Creek Turkish aid program.
 Chances developed that it might be at least two weeks after March 31 - the administration original goal for the measures passage before the legislation could clear Eoth the House and Senate.
 Hence a move got underway to give President Truman stopgap au- thority to borrow $100,000,00 from the Reconstruction Finance Corporation in anticipation of the bills eventual approval.
 Of Greece, the formerly secret documents declared:
 Armed band activities, directed and assisted from outside the coun- try, are part of master plan to separate Macedonia from Greece and to make untenable any Greek government not subservient to Communistic aims.
 "U. s. representatives in Greece have become convinced that the increasing effrohtery of Greece's northern neighbors and of Fam the Communist organization, is an indication of belief that Greece is ripe plum ready to fall into their hands within a few weeks through lack of support by the western democracies."
 Of Turkey, the documents said that country's trouble stems from demands from Russia for special privileges" in the strategic Dar- danelles, and for strategic areas" in northwestern Turkey. They added:
The Nome nugget., 1947-03-24

Photostats at The Nugget.
The Nome nugget., 1947-03-24

For Good Printing Call Main l25
The Valley settler., 1947-11-28
FIRE ASSOCIATION
 CHIff
NAMES

At a 1ootinE held by the Volunteer Fire Associat ion of Palmer this r6ok, the fol. lowing personnel were naneds Chief, 0e2. Mitchell; Assistants to the Cy1ef Everett Yohn aa3 Vic Eiel Son; Dri vors. Willard Cook and Fob Peter son.
 OR. Mitchell is we'll qualifi ed to handle this position as he has held positions with the Tire department at For Lewis, Washington and he fanilia uitf this type Of oCuipments
 At the present time all fira fighters are Volunteer. Tho Chief, his assistants and the drivers are to be paid $l.O0 each for fire fl Ghting betTeon the h0~rs of sec a.m. and 10 p.ms If fro breaks out be- tween the hours Of 10 p;mc and :o0 aom. the rate Y ill be s. % eashs
 It is hop cd that group insurance can be obtained Tor tho fire fight CTS, but it will be noce ssary Tor thom to participate for 90 days before this can be done. Mr, Cunningham, Assistant Chief at the Post vas at the mset ing and gave a talk. Col, l.oso1y of the Army has assured the ? re Association that 1h9 Aray will give Palmer all the assls+alcy they 3aa in gott ing the Fire Do0er+u-rli trained etc. 4 man &1 so accom- aat Cd 1it. Gum inghan uho assured the Fire D9per'sn31lt jha3 he Tpu1d be up a-ain to CT, ain tn uso of tho O. uuipmont. He s5nt d that 1o would be g1a to come up at eny time he vas needed, and i've inst1u ct ions in fire fighting.
The Valley settler., 1947-11-28
PALMER WOW HAS A
 FIRST tCEASS FIRE TRUCK

On Monday of this week Al Hagen ,Prosi dent of the Volunteer Fire Association, vent to Anchorage for the new fire truck which is now hon sod in the Al King hltomotive Servlca Garage.
 The now truck is property of the Alaska Railroad and is loaned to the Assoc tat ion at Palmer under writ ten agreement. The Fire Assoc ation agreed to furnish the personnel nee es sary for fire fighting to afford protect ion of all conrnerci al, in- dustrt al and pri vate property in and about Palmer, They agreed to furnish a competent and licensed driver, adequate storage and pay operat ing costs and service maintenance. They must al 50 carry insl rance on the truck for $AO00. OC value.
 The truck is some thing of rh ich Palmer can be justly proldo It is a 8odge F ton truck 11th a capacity of 500 g.p,m, and carries 13on feet or fire hoso. It also has a chemical tank of l5o gal, 8 length co1lapstb1e hook 1addor and 5 spray and fog nozzles. There is a Spot light on the hood and it has a siren.
 Inc Fire Association has announc ed lat they will have drill this next Sunday at p,ms in front of Al King's new build ing, the Palmer mtomotivo Service and storagoe All persons interested in join- ing the fire fighting Associat ion should be at this drill.
 On December 90, the Assoc iation plans to hold another BTTGC game to raj SC more funds for, ore7,a+i on. Keen this date in mind.
Milford chronicle., 1947-04-04
CHAPLAIN'S CHAPEL

Don't forget the Easter program
at Chaplain's Church on Sunday
afternoon, April 9Th at 2:30 p. m.
The young folks will try to enter
tain you with their speaking. sing
ing and music. Please plan to wor-
ship with us at this time.
An attendance contest has been
started in the Sunday School. Miss
Irene Penuel is captain of the
Red" and Miss Louise Hopkins is
captain of the blues" The assist
ant captains are Mary Ann Macklin
and Calvin O'Day. Hurry and join
this contest. 1t will last during the
months of April, May and June. All
who attend our Sunday School dur
ing these months will go on picnic
at the close of the contest The
losers will treat the winners at the
picnic. The captains are anxious to
get your names entered on their at
tendance records. Won't you try to
be present at the next session OF
cur Sunday School so that they can
get you lined up for this race? We
will be happy and we are sure that
YOU will be too. Come one! Come
all! Big, little. old and young. There
is room for all!
The next Community Sing will be
held at the church on Sunday even
ing, April 18th. Be sure and remem
ber the date.
Milford chronicle., 1947-04-04

on frozen ground. is to sink piles
in holes "bored' by steam jets
The piles are wrapped i'll creased
taxpayer so that the freezing or
thawing topsoil will not cling to
them or force them out of line
Army engineers. discovering
that the barest trickle of warmth
turns Alaskan earth into jelly and
causes foundations to sink or
slide. have taken to the use of
insulating mats. The ground un
der and near the Fairbank air
drome has been insulated in part
with layers of concrete, gravel,
moss and spruce boughs to protect
the permafrost.
100 to 5000 Feet Deep
Highways also are being in
sulated in some areas. Black said
there is no permafrost in the
areas around Anchorage. Valdez
, and COrdova. and only very
small amount in the Matanusk;,
! Valley. north of Anchorage
Southern Alaskas permafrost be-
gins Immediately beyond the
coastal range and is 100 to 15O feet
deep inland, at Gulkana.
In some Alaskan areas, said
Black, permafrost extends to /;
depth of 900 feet. In Siberia it j.
reported to extend 5000 feet.
Milford chronicle., 1947-04-04

A freak of nature. and con-
stant source of trouble in the
northland. is the tendency of water
to accumulate above the perma-
frost level. but below surface
layer of ice. The tremendous hy
drOstatic pressure thus caused
forces the earth upward in great
mounds and creates areas of lean-
ing trees. or drunken forests
Water Supply Affected
The permafrost problem is
closely linked to the problem of
Alaska's water supply" Black said.
'Fairbanks in particular has
serious water shortage the year
around. due to permafrost.
Wells must be drilled more
than 100 feet through the ice and
frozen earth to reach satisfactory
water.
"A study of permafrOst distri-
button well may lead to sources of
better and more easily obtainable
water.
Milford chronicle., 1947-04-04
The Frozen North
Begins To Soften
By VERN HAUGLAND
- AiS..xa,x,,rae AAIr;%ar
WASHINGTON-An authority on

cold climates says the frozen North
appears to be sOftening-up. so much
so that in some areas engineers
are attempting to insulate against
the heat
Robert +. Black of the L. +.
Geological Survey said i'll the in
terview::
"In some sections of Alaska. par
ticularly in the Fairbanks area
there is evidence that the relic
permafrost'-th permanent layer
of frozen earth--is being destroy
ed"
In certain localities north of
Fairbanks. Black said, the prema-
frost is increasing slightly-the
frigid ridges are becoming even
more rigid.
Trend Toward MildneSS
"But generally speaking" he
said, "the permafrost is diminish
ing. It's apparently part of the
trend toward generally warmer
climate in the North American
continent in recent years, Even in
Washington We don't have the
cold winters we used to-"
Black, formerly of Norwalk
Ohio. studied geology at Wooster
College, Syracuse University, Cal
ifornia Institute of Technology
and Johns Hopkins University. HI
is in charge of permafrOst re
search for the geological survey.
The survey inaugurated its per
mafrost studies in 1914 Army Ell
gineers and builders of militar,
installations in Alaska and tn
Aleutians had begun to discOve
Milford chronicle., 1947-04-04

how little they knew OF the COM
position and behavior OF frozen
earth.
Railroads and Highways Hit
Rlack headed three field parties
last wear. They explored the Yu-
kon River area near the mouth of
the Koyukuk River, inland from
the Seward Peninsula, and also
surveyed inside the Arctic Circle.
north of the Brooks Range, in the
Meade River sector of the coastal
plain that faces upon the Arctic
Ocean.
Next summer they will continue
their study of permafrost distri-
bution-and their effort to deter
mine it's composition and find out
what is happening to tin the
Fairbanks area and along high
ways of the interior.
Melting of the permafrost has
caused the collapse of sections of
the Alaska Railway. parts of the
I.DZU-mlle AldShd llSH W dy II Olll
Dawson Creek. B. c.. to Fairbanks
and parts of the 470-mile Richard
son highway from Fairbanks to
Valdez and its branches to Circle
and Livcngood.
When Army engineers had tC
relocate almost 500 miles of the
Alcan highway in 1943, the year
after it had been built, permafrost
action was blamed for d part ot
the damage.
"In the space of % years a
Fairbanks" said Black, 'the fro
zen sub-surface in the airfielt
area has receded 25 or 80 feet
evidence that permafrost can b'
destroyed very easily by disturb
ance of natural cover"
On the other hand. permafros
can be retained by insulation-a
the Russians learned long age
The Russians practice. i'll building
Milford chronicle., 1947-04-04
CARE BLANKET PACKAGES
NOW AVAILABLE FOR EUROPE

A new blanket package Tor
Europe was introduced by CARE
cooperative for American Remit
tances to Europe, Inc.), at special
conference yesterday at the New
York Dress Institute. Mems,
women's and children's clothes.
fashioned out of the blankets by top
American designers, were shown.
Lily Dache, famous creator OF
women's hats, made headcOVerlngs
Tor each costume out of the scraps
that remained.
The CARE blanket packages, and
the designs for the clothing dis
played, are now available for
prompt delivery in II countries in
Europe, announced Paul Comfy
French, general manager of CARE
Each blanket package contains
two all-virgin wool blankets. These
blankets are army surplus, some oil
which are new They are all recon-
ditioned and each blanket weighs
3A pounds. They are readily CON
verted into clothing. Due to the
shortage of sewing materials
abroad, each parcel contains a pail
of scissors. a package of needles
four spOOlS of thread, safety pins
and a thimble. In addition, there
are two pairs of composition heel:
and soles. with nails included. The
total cost of this package (the same
as CARES food package is SO. De
livery is guaranteed, stated Mr
French.
Mrs. Anna NJ Rosenberg. who ha
made several official trips t
Europe in the past few years, sen
a telegram regretting her inabilit