davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1947-09-24
BREAKFAST MENU?
HINT

From Mrs. z. w. L.. Washington.J
Gould any one help with some
advice for breakfast meals? My
husband and I are both employed
and there Is little time for us to
prepare q proper breakfast in the
mornings. I was wondering If any
one had tried making up a complete
recipe of pancake batter and keep
ing it in the icebox for several days
and using just a little each morn
ing? I know this would save time
but thought perhaps that there
would be little rise to the pancakes
after the batter is kept. This is
just one idea I had. Neither of us
like toast very well nor dry cereals.
We eat different hot cereals but
are inclined to get tired of them.
I certainly enjoy the RICH and
have received so many helpful hints.
I hope some one can help me with
this problem.
Here Is small hint for improving
the taste of cottage cheese If you
don't like 1t plain. Just add q little
garlic salt, and perhaps some green
pepper chopped fine.
The union times., 1947-03-29
Conn. Council 16. To Be Host To. Area Gathering
State And County Workers Of Six States To Meet
 I'm Hartford

A joint interstate meeting of the northeastern area state councils of the American Federation of State, County, and Municipal Employees, will be held Saturday and Sunday, April 18th and 2Oth, at the Hotel Bond, Hartford. Charles J. Darack, Hartford, of Connecticut State Council No. 16, is i'm charge of ar- arrangements.
 A delegation will attend this meet ing from Connecticut State Council No. 16, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, New Hampshire and Maine State Councils. Delegates also will attend from New York City District Coun- Gil, New York Municipal Council No. 30 and New York Upstate Council No. A.
 Information will be exchanged and the formation of plans on national legislation concerning public employee unions will be taken up at the business session of this meeting.
 This delegation will also act as the Northeastern Area Pre-Convention Committee to make plans and prep aration for the Bi-Annual Convention of the International Union. which will be held in April 1948 at the Hotel Bradford, Boston, Mass.
 A program will be drawn up at this meeting for the opening of the first Summer School covering sub- jects on labor relations in govern ment services, which will be held this summer at Wellesley College, Wellesley. Mass.
The union times., 1947-03-29
Landlord LObbies Swamp Washington

Washington (LPA) - The real estate lobby is calling in its hench- men to Washington this week, and more than l5O presidents of local or state real estate boards will be here to lobby against rent control, and against the Taft -Wagner-ElIen- der housing bill.
 However, arrayed against them will be organized labor, municipal officials who find their cities housing facih- ties pitifully overcrowded, and many civic groups.
 Wyatt Leads Fight
 The newly-forned Americans for Democratic Action, national liberal organization, last week sent out a call to 300 mayors and city managers Ito leave no doubt in your Senator's or Congressmen's minds how you stand on this crucial issue" Signing the message for ADA were Wilson Wyatt, co-chairman of ADA and former mayor of Louisville, Ky, Mayor Hu-, bert Humphries of Minneapolis, and President George Edwards of the De troit Common Council.
 ''The critical problem now is, i'm the 45 days before liquidation of the rent offices starts, to get new legislation thru Congress cOntinu- ing rent control without blanket increase and with adequate funds for administration in a federal de- pertinent or agency other than the defunct OPA.e
The union times., 1947-03-29
Conde-Nast Gives
 Teamsters Raise

John J. Allen, secretary-treasurer of Local 1o1, Brotherhood of Team sters, A. F. of L., today announced the signing of a new contract for the 35 members employed by the Condo Mast Publishing company, of Old Greenwich, retroactive to Jan. l, 1o47 and with wage increases of 22 per cent.
 The new basic pay rate for drivers is $58 for 40 hours with flat hourly rate of $1.45; for helpers $4o for 40 hours with flat hourly rate of $1.227a.
 The contract, he said, also provides for bonus payments based on length of service with the company two weeks vacation with pay and five weeks sick leave with pay.
 There was no friction, MT. Allen said, and the most arnicable relations existed on high level of combined labormanagement interests all through the period of negotiations. Union negotiators were Benjamin Bogin and Charles Chanko with Max Rossett, general manager, signing the contract for the corporation.
The union times., 1947-03-29
Probe Asked Of
 Lewis Talks On |Cooperatives
Federal Trade Commission Asked To Sift Conmen-
 tators' 'tFacts'

A petition calling on the Federal Trade Commission to investigate charges against cooperatives made in recent broadcasts by Fulton Lewis, IT,, has been filed by John Carson director of the Washington office of Cooperative League of the LISA. MT. Carson has been joined in his petition by the Potomac Cooperative Fedora ton of Washington, Midland Coopera- tive Wholesale of Minneapolis, Central Cooperative Wholesale of Superior, Eastern Cooperative Whole sale of New York, Central States Cooperatives of Chicago.
 Statements made by Lewis, Car son said in his communication to the chairman of ETC, were design ed to defame and injure, and per- haps destroy honorable coopera- tive business organizations.'
 Carson charged that there is a con- spiracy now operating to inspire fear and hate of cooperatives and pointed to the activities of an organization in Chicago calling itself the National Tax Equality Association, which tipped off its members beforehand that Lewis would attack cooperatives. Many fine business men have been sucked into this conspiracy" Carson said.
 Carson asked the Commission to cite Lewis to appear and to sub- stantiate his statements with facts, to compel Lewis to reveal for the record who is giving him financial assistance, to subject Lewis to cross-examination, and then to de- termine whether Lewis is guilty of violation of fair-trade practice re- gulations, and if so to inf1ict pun ishment which would deter others who plan to engage in the defama- ton of honorable business.
The union times., 1947-03-29
, Senators Hit. Effort To Stop Portal Pay Suit
Kilgore Heads Attack On Senate Group Report,
 Backs Labors Views

Washington (LPA)-The Congress sional campaign to wreck the Wage Hour Act-Which started as a dis guised effort to stop portal-to-portal suits-has run into its first snag with five Senators submitting a minority report attacking the proposed legisla- ton.
 The minority report, written by Sen. Harley Kilgore O., W. Va.), :, took violent issue with a majority report by the Senate Judiciary Committee and charged that ''the millions of unorganized and or- ganized workers to whom the Act has meant freedom from sweat shop conditions will lose the pro. lection of the Act without a full hearing"
 The report also contended, as labor leaders did during the Senate and House hearings, that the measure is probably unconstitutional, in that it deprives workers of legal claims under previously enacted laws. In addition, it subjects the Walsh-Hea1y and Davis-Bacon Acts to crippling inter- pretations, although these acts are in no way involved in the portal question.
 Lacked Definitions
 Another major criticism of the ma jority report was that it failed to define "portal-to-porta1' and conse- quently leaves "courts, employers, em- ployes and the government in hopeless confusion"
 Kilgore's minority report threw a flat challenge to the reactionaries of both parties. elf this Congress wants to repudiate the pledges of both great parties in the last presi- dential election to support the Fair Labor Standards Act,'' said the re- port, Eve believe that the only hon. est course is to do so openly, to tell the unorganized millions of work CTS dependent on this law and on the Public Contract (Walsh-Healy) and Davis-Bacon Acts that the Con- gress no longer believes in fair la- bOr standards for them. .'
 While the measure was being de-
The union times., 1947-03-29
Rail Unions Open
 2Oc Raise Drive

Washington (LPA) - More than 100000 railroad workers, represent ed by Y unions, have the "go' signal in a nationwide movement for higher wages.
 First to announce the drive-for a 2Oc an hour raise-were seven shopcraft unions, speaking for nearly 5OO,OOO employees in rail- road shops. Over 700 representa- tives of these unions, from all ma- jor railroads in the U.S., voted at a meeting in Chicago for immediate inauguration of the wage move ment.
 These seven are the Railway Car men, Machinists, Boilermakers, Fire men and Oilers. Blacksmiths, Electri- cal Workers, and Sheet Metal Work CTS, all AFL. The 20c increase is vital, they said, to give rail workers "more take-home pay" and to bring wages on the rails in line with higher rates in other key industries.
The union times., 1947-03-29
Rep. Douglas Tells
 Them What Is What
(Continued from Page One)

(Continued from Page One)
 moment $50 or $40 a month is going to come in May l and say, You will pay, MT. Brown, $8O a month or you will get out.' And who is going to prevent it? And then the Republican Party invites him, when they get around to pass- ing the law, to go to the court" !" ssThe court will have millions of cases before it eventually. Here is this case. What will MT. Brown and his children do? They do not care whether you are uncomfortable or not. They care whether they are uncomfortable"
 MT. Keefe: "Of course, I have never had a conversation with the gentlewoman before. I see the impos- sibility of even getting a word in, because she has the floor.
 Mrs. Douglas: 'I do not want to be facetious. I do not think this is facetious matter. It affects 5O,OOO,- 900 American families. ana trying to talk for the American people,"
The union times., 1947-03-29
Candid Cameras
 Chill Customers

PORTLAND, Ore. = (FP)- Candid cameras proved more ef- fective than picket banners here in deterring would-be customers from going through the picket line at Coss Bros. Frozen Food Lockers.
 Coss Bros. was placed on the unfair list some time ago by the AFL Building Trades Coun- cil because the management hired nonunion carpenters at scab wages for a remodeling job. Women, however, continued to flock into the frozen food em- porium until the union hit on the plan of snapping all scab- patronizers' pictures for poster ity. That stopped 'em colder than a chilled mackereI.
The union times., 1947-03-29
Dead Locals Bonds
 May Be Transferred

Washington (LPA) - National unions holding U. s. war bonds regis tered in the name of local unions which have been dissolved can now have the bonds reissued in their own name, the Treasury Department announced this week.
 Procedure for the reissuance of such bonds has been laid down by the de- partment. Requirement before reissu- ance is copy of the authorization of the national organization to claim the bonds plus certified statement, signed by the secretarytreasurer of the na- tiorlal organization, describing the dis solution of the local.
The union times., 1947-03-29
PhOney Union Head
 Backfres On Tatt

Washington (LPA) = Testi- mony by phony labor union lead CT has backhred on Sen. Robert Taft (R., Ohio) chairman of the Senate Labor Committee.
 Walter w. Cenerazzo, presi- dent of the American Watch Makers Union, which was recent ly refused utilization with the AFL, testified in favor of revi- sion of the Wagner Act before the House Labor Committee.
 That was all to Sen. Tafts lik- ing but Cenerazzo unexpectedly turned on Taft and Rep. Emanuel Celler CD, N.Y.) and accused them of using their official inf1u- ence to import Swiss watches.
 Celler said that Cenerazzo is company union head who has been denounced by the AFL and CIO and is a stooge for the do- mestic watch makers"
The union times., 1947-03-29
Welfare Group Asks Passage Of Basic Measures
Continued from Page One)

4AOAAA 4 0&N SASJ rect some of the most serious de- fleets in the present procedure of care for neglected children. reliev- ing the towns of financial respon- sibility for such care and increasing the services aimed at re-establishing the child's own home.
 The Conference is also giving full support to measures to increase the grants under the Old Age Assistance provisions.
 Members of MT. Sherman's com mittee are Howell F. Fuller director of the Westport Welfare Dept; Miss Eleanor H. Little, former Representa- tive of Guilford; Philip w. Swartz, director of the Bridgeport Council of Social Agencies; Mrs. Ralph C. Las bury, Jr. of East Windsor Hill, and Miss Elsie Roberts of New Haven, Conn. Child Welfare Association.
The union times., 1947-03-29
Council Proposes Charter Changes
(Continued from Page Onel

(Contlnued from Page One resentatives of the New Haven Teachers Union. Feinmark represent ed the local in their meeting Saturday with the Board of Education. A full report on this meeting is being pre- pared by Local o33, and will appear in next weeks issue of THE UNION TIMES.
The union times., 1947-03-29
City Employees
 Vote To Strike

Dayton, Ohio (LPA)-By a vote of 184 to 1o, the Dayton Public Serv- ice Union-AFL has voted to go on strike April Y against the refusal of municipal officials to negotiate on wage demands. The union includes employees in the water, health, street, sewer and airport departments.
The union times., 1947-03-29

SAN FRANCISCO-(FP)- The San Francisco Models Assn, repre- senting artists models who are seek ing $1.50 an hour for draped posing and $2 for nude posing, has voted to affiliate with the AFL.
The union times., 1947-03-29
A.F.L. Backs Lilienthal
(Cont;pued from Pas. One,

(Contirued from Page One) the qualifications necessary to rem. der service as Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Tennes- see Valley Authority.
 T respectfully request that you vote for the confirmation of the appoint ment of David E. Lilienthal as Chair man of the Atomic Energy Commis- sion and Gordon R. Clapp as Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Tennessee Valley Authority"
The union times., 1947-03-29

Injuries to over 2 million indus trial workers in 1946 cost manage ment and labor more than $3, ,5OO,- OOO, ,OOO, the U. s. Department of Labor reports.
The union times., 1947-03-29

A Chicago bank advertises a new kind of checking account where it's okay to draw more money out than you put in-up to $25. if you re- pay next month. We're sorry to say the bank hasn't found exactly the king of checking account workers are crying for, but at least it's get ting warm.
The union times., 1947-03-29
Farm Union Hits
 Portal Pay Bill

Washington (LPA) = Farmers think the pending legislation to outlaw portal-to-portal pay will hurt them, too.
 The National Farmers Union has declared that the portal bill lis one of the most dangerous pieces of 1egis- lation to be seriously considered by Congress in some time" NFU Presi- dent James Patton telegraphed mem bers of the Senate that q believe the bill as it now stands is unconstitu- tional and that it would seriously dam age operation of other desirable laws, including the child labor act"
The union times., 1947-03-29

bated on the Senate floor, Labor Sec retary Schwellenbach also assailed the proposed law. T do not want to see this great humanitarian statute crip- pied -" he said T do not believe the people of America are willing to take such a backward step"
The union times., 1947-03-29

Mention The Union Times when shopping, and help labor's own paper grow.
The union times., 1947-03-29

Make The Union Times work overtime. After reading. hand it to a non-subscriber.
The union times., 1947-03-29

Make The Union Times work overtime. After reading. hand it to a nOn-subscriber.
The union times., 1947-03-29

Unionism Means Democracy.
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1947-02-20

enour and son, Tommy, at ST
Paris. Mr.. Ridenour is in very
poor health.
Mrs. Elmer Adams who has
been confined to her home for
several months by illness, is slow
ly showing Improvement.
Mr.. Milton Holt, Mr.. and Mrs.
Marvin Heron and Mrs. John
Troesch visited Miss Helen Holt
Sunday at Doctors hospital, Co
lumbus. They report her as being
very ILL.,
Mr.. and Mrs. William Clegg
called on Miss Holt Monday eve
ming at Doctors hospital.
Mr.. and Mrs. Reynold Huffman
and two children spent the week
end with the latter's mother, Mrs.
Binegar, and daughter, Mary, at
Byesville.
Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Collier,
of Marysville, were dinner guests
of Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Thomp-
son, Friday evening.
Mr.. r. A. Hageman spent
Thursday and Friday with Mr.
and Mrs. Edward Flanagan and
son, Richard, of Columbus. Mrs.
Charles Haggard and Mrs. Flan-
agan and son accompanied him
to his home here Saturday and
were dinner guests of their par
ents.
Mrs. Clarence Vance entertain
ed at dinner, Thursday, the fol-
lowing ladies: Mrs. r. A. Hage-
man, Mrs. Charles Thompson,
Mrs. Clarence Harris, Mrs. Ada
Davis, and Mrs knight Kimball.
Mrs. Charles Thompson and
Mrs. Fred Simpson attended the
funeral services, Monday after
noon, for the little son of Mr.. and
Mrs. Vachel Colhier, at Rich
wood.
Mr., and Mrs. r. J. Woodland
and son, Bobby, of Columbus,
were weekend guests of Mr., and
Mrs. l.. O. Brill.
Mrs. Annette O'Neil, of Della
ware, was a caller here Monday.
Mrs. Emma Gorton was Sun
day dinner guest of Mrs. Lucy
Gorton and daughter, Helen, at
Irwin.
DR.. and Mrs. c. l.. Coe were
Sunday dinner guests of Mr.. and
Mrs. Frank Coe, of OStrander.
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1947-02-20

Mr.. and Mrs. Roger Erwin, OF
Dayton, were Sunday guests OF
the latter's parents, Mr.. and Mrs.
j. I'll. Simmons.
Mr.. and Mrs. II. E. Neese, of
Mansfield, Mr.. and Mrs. Marion
Violet and son, Edwin, of Colum-
bus, were Sunday guests of Mr..
and Mrs. w. w. Violet.
Mrs. Acre Rhoads spent Satur-
day in Columbus with Mr.. and
Mrs. Leroy Carnes and family.
Mrs. Herbert Fisher and little
son, David, were brought home
Sunday from White Cross hos
pital in the Winters Ambulance,
of Redwood.
Miss Catharine Cunan, of Co
lumbus, spent the weekend with
her parents, Mr.. and Mrs. John
Cunan and Miss Anna.
Mr.. and Mrs. Alvin Blumen-
schein and daughter, Patty, of
Cincinnati, spent Saturday and
Sunday at their home here.
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1947-02-20

Mrs. Gray and daughters will
live in the rooms over the restua-
rant, owned by the telephone
company.
In Grant Hospital
Mrs. Fred Hoisington (Mrs. Le-
ola OyerfielO is a patient in
Grant hospital, Columbus.
She was taken to Columbus
Saturday and underwent a major
operation Monday morning. Mrs.
Wade Marken, of Urbana, is
here caring for the family.
Personals
Miss Matilda Frisch spent the
weekend in Columbus.
Mr.. and Mrs. William Hildreth
and children, of Columbus, were
guests, Sunday of Mr.. and Mrs.
H. c. Hildreth.
Mr.. and Mrs. Robert Oberdier
were overnight guests of Mr.. and
Mrs. Paul Hefferline, Saturday.
They attended the basket ball
tournament in Springfield. Sat
urday evening
Mr.. and Mrs. Richard Lincoln
and children, Mrs. Elma Brooks
and Mrs. c. c. Murray were din
ner guests Sunday of Mr.. and
Mrs. Earl Deal and daughter, in
Dayton.
Mrs. Elmer Holt and baby re-
turned to their home in Marys-
vile, Sunday.
Jim Lincoln, of Delaware, spent
the weekend here with his par
ents, Mr.. and Mrs. Robert Lin
coin.
Mrs. Richard Raft and son, OF
West Liberty, were calling on
friends here, Thursday.
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1947-02-20
KNOXVILLE
CENTER
By MRS. MERYL GEORGE

Charles Zimmerman died at his
home in Massilon, Tuesday and
was buried Thursday afternoon.
His brother, William thinner
man, of Unionville; his half-bro-
theirs, Joe and Ralph thinner
man, and Mrs. Ralph thinner
man, of Plain City, attended the
funeral at Massilon, Thursday.
The Book and Needle club met
with Mrs. Gertrude Gray Satur
day evening. Unionville being
100 years old this month, the
program was a Centennial pro-
gram was presented. Mrs. Con-
don gave a paper on the history
of this town and Mrs. Gray and
Mrs. Helser presented Lantern
slides of EARLY scenes of Union
vile. Seventeen members and
three guests, Mrs. Percy Smith,
Miss Gray and Mrs. Verda SAILS
bury were present.
Mrs. Sam Bailey is very Ill at
her home.
Mr.. and Mrs. Dick Kruse were
weekend guests of the latter's
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Herman
Mayer.
Mrs. Neva Scheiderer gave a
hard times party Wednesday in
(which the following were pre-
sent: Mrs. Carrie Lowry, of near
West Jefferson; Mrs. Ruth Zim-
! norman, Mrs. Edith Greenbaum
Mrs. Meryl George, Mrs. Ina Py-
ers, Mrs. Gertrude Condor, Mars
Mildred Hilbert, Mrs. Mary Hill
bert, Mrs. Eta White, Mrs. Letha
Walk, Mrs. Iva Stalnaker and
| hostess.
Mrs. Mary Lou Carder, Mrs
Martha Bushong and a sister to
the bride, Mrs. Virginia Clements,
gave a bridal shower for Mrs
Harold Johnson at the church
basement, Friday evening, Feb
IA. Mrs. Harold Johnson is the
daughter of Mr.. and Mrs. Walter
Johnson.
Mrs. Lola Robinson, Mrs.
George and Mrs. Condor were
callers of Mrs. Roy Robinson,
Friday.
Carole Ann Horn visited her
grandmother, Mrs. Gertie Horn,
Wednesday night. Mr.. and Mrs
Morris Noteman and Mrs. Gertie
Nicol were evening callers at
the home of Mrs. Horn on We'd
nesday.
Mrs. Donald Noteman was op-
Grated on Monday afternoon at
Mt. Carmel hospital, Columbus
Mrs. Perry Snider and daugh-
ter, Bonnie, and Mrs. Ralph Zim-
norman and Mrs. George were
present at the Wedding of Ruth
Burns and Lutrelle Boerger Sun
day evening at the Chuckery
Lutheran church.
Jack Lombard and Marjorie
! Turner met with an auto accident
caused by ice on the highway at
the curve on Route 38, near Man
ME Burns farm.
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1947-02-20

Joan, John, Paul and Jim. Those
present to help Mr.. and Mrs.
George celebrate were:
Mr.. and Mrs. Walter Doellinger,
Columbus; Mr.. and Mrs. Leonard
Boerger, Mr.. and Mrs. Elmer
Rausch, Mr.. and Mrs. Arthur
Burns, Mr.. and Mrs. Donald Mo-
der, Mr.. and Mrs. Paul Moder,
Mr.. and Mrs. Ralph Nicol, Mr..
and Mrs. Roy Nicol, Mr.. and Mrs.
Christopher Nicoiy Mr.. and Mrs.
Alva George ana children, Jean
and Marcus, Mr.. and Mrs. Henry
Dellinger, Mr.. and Mrs. Albert
Moder.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ralph Handel
and son, Carl, MIR. ana Mrs. Ross
Borden, and sons, Ben and Ro-
bert, Mr.. and Mrs. Robert Nicol
and children, Janice and Sher-
man, Mr.. and Mrs. Walter Blu
menschein and children, Ann and
Gene, Mrs. Charles Call and
daughter, Alice, Mrs. Barbara Nj
col, Mrs. Emma Nicol, Mrs. Eliza
beth Blumenschein, Mrs. Paul
Gibson, Mrs. II. c. Temple.
Misses Mary Fairbanks, Irene
Nicol, Frieda Yoder, Lucille For
ry, Dolores Moder and Georgia
Roat, and Messrs. Donald Nicol,
Robert Rausch and Randall Allie
mang.
The Union County journal. [volume] (Marysville, Ohio) 1875-1951, 1947-02-20
: WOODSTOCK
Pot Luck Diner

Pot Luck Diner
Mr.. and Mrs. Philip Lincoln
entertained Sunday evening at
their home. A pot luck dinner
was enjoyed and euchre formed
the evenings entertainment
Mrs. Cecil Carr and Walter Hous-
er finished with high scores. The
guests were: Mr.. and Mrs. Cecil
Carr, of Rosewood; Mr.. and Mrs.
Norman Brust, of Milford Center;
Mr.. and Mrs. Ralph Newton, of
Urbana; Mr.. and Mrs. Ernest
Turner, Mr.. and Mrs. Don Rob
inson, Mr.. and Mrs. William Davi-
son, Mr.. and Mrs. Edward STAN
ley and Mr.. and Mrs. Avery Muir
ray.
Moved in Home
The Howard Turner family
moved Sunday into their home,
recently vacated by Mr.. and Mrs.
Earl Forsythe. They have been
staying at the home of Mr.. and
Mrs. Frank Turner since a fire
destroyed their home on West
Bennett st.
Birth
Mr.. and Mrs. Jack Ream are
announcing the arrival of a
daughter at their home in Cali
fornia. This is the first child and
is the grandchild of Mr.. and Mrs.
Pearl Ellsworth.
Car Overturns
Mr.. and Mrs. Adolphus Cauley,
Bob Cauley, Frank Stanley and
Junior Smith were crowded off
the road, near the Yordy farm on
Route 36, Saturday evening, and
turned oven in the ditch. No one
was injured. The car body was
bent and one door damaged. The
occupants were on their way to
the basket ball tournament in
Springfield.
New Business Manager
Mr.. and Mrs. Walter Gray, of
Springfield, are managing the
Blackburn restaurant and pool
room on w. BENEFIT ST., Mr.. and