davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-06-27

In an editorial .on Americas position
In the world. jplS lsW Y3rk Tihss recent,
" said ':0ur strength Is not in our wealth.
manp6( y ~ ~ tetniiUfcgy alone Or chiefly.
Il ia IA psrfectine democracy at home and
helping k3 II possible elsewhefe. q
II ,hss aftsns been ssbseyved that this
country does not possess anything reseHn-
bling 4iItUnop6ay az ithe worlds material
wealtn!ii On @lnn NATIONS have natural re-
source2u R1 a di.1 YHa usfrial potential which
are comparable to ours. They. too, have
the riches which Would make possible .
high standard Of living for their people.
But the United States has been almost
alone among the powers. Of the world in
developing these resources for the benefit
Of the ordinary man and woman. The very
essence of democratic capitalism, as we
know It, has been to make our material
wealth work for the benefit of US all
and to equitably share the rewards among
all producers
We have not reached perfection But
nowhere else on earth does the ordinary
man or woman receive SO much In return
for his or her labors. Nowhere else on
earth does opportunity to go ahead exist
on 50 great scale. The leaders Of Amer.
lean industry today were the clerks Of
yesterday It is perfectly possible that the
Americai, President In 1862 or 1868 will
be someone who Is unknown to the country
ut present That is. the heart and soul Of
what we term the American system. OPP.
portunity to go to the top is open. to all
and mans rewards are commensurate
with his contribution to our society
This is what American freedom stands
for. Free enterprise, upon which all the
other freedoms rest, is not asvague thing,
without significance to the masses Of the
people. II is a living, breathing principle
which stands sQuarely between. Us and
dictatorship, statism, or some other form Of
oppression. The idea that government. Isl
the servant, not the master Of the people,
was an. almost unique conceptions when
this country was founded and the power
Of thissvast milton is its monument. The
perpetuation Of our democracy. ard It's
defense against all enemies within and
without, il the greatest contribution Amer
lea can make to troubled world IN which
whole nations have sunk into ltotalltarian
slavery. al
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-06-27

The Miami Junior Chamber Of Com
merce has issued warning against efforts
OF an out-of-state insurance company that
e offering polio insurance in this state.
The sJaycees point out that the National
Foundation for Infantile Paralysis takes
care Of medical and hospital expense Of
polio victims and that such insurance is
not necessary.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-06-27
Your Horoscope

!. FRIDAY, JUNE ~. l947 Here
IS a loving and trustful nature.
which may not gain much knowl-
edge Of human weaknesses, and
is very liable to be deceived. Il
IS a feminine nature, though cap
able Of considerable power. But
the affections are too warm, and
the passions too stormy for such
an incautiops nature, unless care
fully controlled.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-06-27

If ever this free people, if this govern
ment itself. is ever utterly demoralized,
Il will come from this incessant wrigglsl
and struggle for office, which is but u
way to live without work. Abraham
Lincoln. sass
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-06-27

of arrest Of Maxi spies who had
secretly landed in Florida.
l944-Cherbourg formally sur
renders. 49, ,1 ~
/ l945- Gen. Macarthur an
nounces complete liberation of
Luzon. 3 - s3s
l946-U. House tentatively
bans use of any funds to country
denying American reporters free
access to news.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-06-27

The veto,s started by the Russians,
IL getting quite popular. and habit-form-
ing. Now President Truman is doing it.
vetoism is now fashionable.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-06-27

The Chinese often call the
ricksha "the foreign cart" be-
cause it was first invented and
used by white men.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-06-27

Today The Citizen says in an,
editorial paragraph:
what is needed most during
the present labor crisis is hack
bone in public men,
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-06-27


Stephsn G.. Singleton, exsc-
|llfive secretary Of the Key West
| Ckamber 81 Commerce, said to-
day that his son. Bert, wl1ile ont
/ IN q znotorboat fishing WI
struck ~ ! leaping tSfposs'
hacked nnconsciotls and had
two ribs broken. Bert SitGletor
wss preparing bait at the dnse
~ the accident. The tarpo1 Sk6f
from The sea and struck sum y
ton in the ribs, head-or. 4.
The Fourth Of July celebration
cofninistee win meet tonighy s.
make finel arrangements for The
Observance Of Independents Day
In Key West. AS July 4 falls On
Sunday, the celebration will Be
held on Monday.
George Gomez, representing
the State Beverage Department
today decided in favor 81 Milton
Anthony PARROT, who had ap-
piled for a liquor license to cper-
Ute 4 saloon at Tavernier and a1d
been denied license. County
commissioners first approved the
application. then reversed them
selves. and Parrot took the mat
ter up with sthe State Beverage
Department.
An election will be held to-
morrow to determine school mill
age in Monroe County and also
to elect board Of school trustees.
] Miss Rose Betancourt left to-
day for Miami to visit relatives
and friends.
n Benjamin H. Lowe, first as
sistant keeper at American Shoals
lighthouse, arrived today to
spend his quarterly vacation with
his family in Key West.
Miss Florence Adams, daughter
of A. Maitland Adams, left yes
:terday for Miami to visit relatives
and friends.
Today The Citizen says in an
editorial paragraph:
What is needed most during
the present labor crisis is hack
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-06-27

Miss Florence Adams, daughter
of A. Maitland Adams, left yes
:terday for Miami to visit relatives
and friends.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-06-27

Benjamin H. Lowe, first as
sistant keeper at American Shoals
lighthouse, arrived today to
spend his quarterly vacation with
his family in Key West.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-06-27

Miss Rose Betancourt left to-
day for Miami to visit relatives
and friends.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-06-27

An election will be held to-
morrow to determine school mill
age in Monroe County and also
to elect a board Of school trustees.
Evening star., 1947-02-21
Frau krupp Is Happy
iii Mate Is Unaware
OF Family Downfall
By DonieI De Luce

Associated Fress Foreign Correspondent.
BLUEHNBACH CASTLE, AUS
TRIA, Feb. 21.-Once the biggest
gunmaker in the world, O frail
specter of man lies more helpless
ester's cottage here.
Occasionally he slips out Of un-
consciousness to whisper in Eng
lish, the language he larned from
his mother. His. hands move weakly,
but his body is as inert as corpse.
His clouded glance does not recog-
nize his stately, white-haired wife
nor an old family nurses
At rs, Gustav Krupp Won Bohlen
und Halbach Is completely unaware
of the ignominious end of Germany's S
greatest industrial dynasty.
Sometimes I thank God that he
has been spared all knowledge of our
tragedy" said Bertha Krupp. 80,
whose name was used for the man.
moth artillery piece that shelled
Paris in World War I.
Frau Krupp, whose great grand
father founded the Krupp steel
works In 1912, admits no feeling OF
remorse over the fateful role OF her
family in history.
Fulfilled Our Duty"
1--WE were Germans" she said,
"and we fulfilled what we consid-
cred to be our duty to the Father
land"
| But she expressed concern for
her eldest son, Alfred, whom the
American war crimes prosecution at
Nuremberg intends to try this year
in his fathers stead.
Whether the death penalty will
be demanded for Alfred has not yet
been decided. The Krupp heir was
Is when Hitler seized power in 1888
and he became titular head Of the
family concern 10 years later.
His is the only world-known name
on the list of German industrialists
which the United States - alone
among the occupying powers - is
preparing to prosecute.
Frau Krupp subsists on monthly
gratuity of 500 schillings ($50)
which she received from former
German colonel appointed by Amer
lean authorities to manage her Sc
questered 42,000-acre estate in the
Austrian mountains.
Bluehnbach Castle, with As pa
latial rooms, was once the property
of Archduke Franz Ferdinand. 1t
passed into Krupp hands in 1915.
Ailing Gustave and his wife,
bringing only a handbag or two Of
country clothes, came here from
the Ruhr in 1914. The American
Army, turning the castle into an
officers rest camp. moved them into
the forester's cottage last year.
Two Sons Killed in War.
Two of the five Krupp sons were
killed in the war, third, Nerthold,
is living on a farm in the United
States zone of Germany, and a
fourth, Harald, is believed held by
the Russian Army in a prisoner of
war camp at Frankfurt-on-Oder.
Alfred was the only one who
went into the company" Frau
Krupp recalled. "Our other boys
had made up their minds to enter
law, science and diplomacy. Two
Evening star., 1947-02-21
Trial DATE Set for Driver
OF Car Speeding Backwards

A Municipal Court jury trial is
scheduled March 26 for a man
charged with reckless driving yes
terday after he allegedly drove back
ward for three blocks, striking four
cars and a truck, while fleeing from
police.
The suspect, Arthur Ware, 27, col
ored, 1900 block of Riggs place NV,
will answer a charge of driving
without a permit on the same day.
He also is accused of unauthorized
use of an automobile belonging to
Charles E. Burr, jr., 1922 Van Ness
street NV. The latter charge is to
be heard next Friday.
Pvts. S. j. Greco and P. M. Ia
zanis of No. 13 Precinct reported
Evening star., 1947-02-21

went TO Oxford, you know, and one
attended the Harvard Graduate
School of Business.
Frau Krupp said she had no idea
whether any Of the Krupp fortune
eventually would be returned to the
family, ''but it seems hopeless"
Her husband has been in virtual
coma for more than two years. A
report by an Allied medical mission
that he was suffering from senile
deterioration of the brain saved him
from joining Hermann Goering in
the prisoners dock at Nuremberg in
November, 1945.
HE was always very righteous in
his feelings" Frau Krupp said. "He
could not have stood the injustice of
such a proceeding"
Evening star., 1947-02-21

they saw Ware at Eleventh and s
streets NV. early yesterday behind
the wheel of q car which Mr.. Burr
had reported stolen. They gave
chase and overlook the suspect at
Eighth and r streets NV, block
ing his forward passage with the
scout car, it was said.
Then, the officers reported. Ware
went into reverse and stepped on
the gas. He was overtaken in front
of TOO r street NV, after striking
the truck, they said. Damage to
Mr.. Burr's car was estimated at
81 900.
Evening star., 1947-02-21

United States Savings Bonds
linked you with your fighting men
during the war. Today, as always,
they link you with the future.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1947-06-05
TruiIers'
Continued From First Page,

eral Housing agencies. It don't see
how the Government can call these
trailers a luxury on one hand end
an emergency for veterans on the
other" he declared.
Commenting on the shortage Of
homes in the District, Mr.. Leonard
said his Office has found housing
for 5000 veterans and their fam
lilies during the last year. But 90
per cent of them were placed in
one-room dwellings, he added.
Earlier, F. w. McKenney of the
Trailercoach Dealers National AS
ISOLATION, testifying against the
luxury tax, told the committee more
than 100000 house trailers are pro-
viding places to live for about a
million people. He said he believed
less than per cent of these trailers
are being used for vacation purposes
While the Government has Or
dered veterans be given preference
for buying the trailers, it collected
more than S., 000, 900 from the luxury
tax last year. MIR. McKenney said.
And at present more than 60
per cent of all trailers sold go to
veterans for their own homes" he
declared. Therefore, it amounts
to a housing tax which is levied
principally upon veterans"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1947-06-05
|Paperiroopers Again
Top 80, 900 Pound Mark

Marking the third successive day
on which paper collections in the
Evening Star PTA salvage CAM
paign have topped the 10000 pound
mark papertroopers in the third
district yesterday brought in a total
of 3I,7o0 pounds. The grand total
is now 25.856,512 pounds.
Individual collection totals are:
Shepherd. 8,0l8; Takona Park, g.
952: Whittier, $500; West, 2,796;
Barnard. 2,610; Bancroft, 1880; H.
D. Cooke, $3.50; Wallach, 1855: Mott,
$50; w. B. Powell, 812; Petworth,
1895; Park View, 2,08l; Raymond.
1868.
Schedules for collections tomor-
row in district FIVE. and the i've
"a
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1947-06-05
Hungary
Continued From First Page. J

struction of all non Communist
democratic forces" q
This process cannot be stopped by
democratic forces within Hungary,
the statement said because Hun
gary is occupied by the Soviet army
and controlled by its agents"
Last night Mr.. zegedy-Maszak
said in an interview broadcast by
the American Broadcasting Sys-
tenn that his idea in refusing to go
home was to remain where I may
still raise my voice for my country"
He said the oyerturn was "one
engineered by outside force" and
added:
And I wish to say that this is a
test case for the small, defeated
nations as to whether they are to be
treated as independent nations or
to be consigned to the position of
satellites"
'Hopes Blasted"
Asserting that the recent tragic
developments" blasted hopes that
democracy could survive in Hun
gary" the legation statement added:
"We have decided not to recognize
the legality of the new Hungarian
government formed under force"
This statement amplified a pre-
Vious announcement by Mr.. Borsody,
who said Minister Szegedy- Maszak
also does not resign because the
submission Of his resignation would
mean certain degree of recogni-
ton Of the new government"
Three members Of the Legation's
diplomatic staff and four of it's adj
ministrative staff did not join in
the statement. Mr.. Borsody' said
he could identify only one of them
Andrew Six, cultural attache. as a
member of the Communist party.
There were no signs of civil war;
at the Legation. Mr.. Borsody told
questioners, despite conflicting views
Those Defying New Rule.
In addition to Minister Szegedy-
Maszak and himself, Mr.. Borsody
said those defying the new govern
ment are: Ferenc Macy, jr., son OF
the ousted Premier; Alexander
Szasz, financial counselor; Charles
SchWenda, director of the chancery
and Paul Kornyei, Miss Catherine
Mariassy and Miss Ottilia Karikas,
administrative personnel.
Besides Mr.. Six, he said diplo-
matte staff members not joining in
the statement were Paul Mark,
counselor, and Ivan Macy (not re-
lated to the ousted PREMIER, sec
rotary.
Counselor Victor Csornoky, ordi-
narily top-ranking diplomat in the
Legation here under the Minister
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1947-06-05
|G. U. Student 5 Charges
| AGAINST Policeman Probed

Complete investigation was or
dered today into charges Of .
4Georgetown University student that
he was beaten and arrested without
reason by a District policeman.
Inspector Walter n. Thomas, act
ing superintendent Of police, di-
rected Inspector Lloyd z. Kelly,
headquarters night supervisor, TO
investigate the charges OF Daniel
j. Fitzpatrick, %, of Dorchester.
Mass, against Pvt. James A. Stew
art OF precinct seven.
The investigation was expected to
be completed today, but authorities
said results would not be announced
for several days while the record
was being prepared.
Fitzpatrick, an Army veteran, de-
clared he was waiting for q streetcar
near wisconsin avenue and N street
NV. when the policeman, off duty
and out Of uniform. approached him,
struck him and arrested him,
The student forfeited SIS on dis
orderly conduct charges. Police said
records showed he had been ar
rested week earlier by Pvt. Stewart
and had forfeited SIS on charges
OF being drunk and disorderly.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1947-06-05

is now on visit to Hungary. A
son-in-law OF Hungarian President
Tidy. he accompanied Nine. Tidy
on a recent visit In this country
and flew back to Hungary with he,
last week.
MIR. Szegedy -Maszak and Ferene
Macy, IT., are ignoring orders re-
calling them to Hungary for con-
sultation' with the new govern
ment, Mr.. Borsody said. The Min
lister was ordered home Tuesday,
and young Mr.. Macy received SINH
lar instructions yesterday.
Ferenc Macy, jr., said yesterday he
expects his father to seek refuge in
the United States.
"Of course my father could re-
main in Switzerland, he said, "but
this country is a far better place
politically than anything he could
find in Hungary or Europe"
The son of the ousted Premier
came to Washington seven months
ago to be a political economist at
the Embassy.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1947-06-05

last duty in the State Department
was temporary assignment as d.
rector of the ONCE OF American Re-
public Affairs.
Resignation Anticipated.
Mr.. Braden's resignation had been
widely anticipated as a result Of the
turn taken in this Government s
Latin American policy since Gen
Marshall became Secretary Of State
last January.
Mr.. Braden Is understood to have
argued that plans for furnishing
arms to Latin America under the
Standardization program might
start an arms race and tend t
strengthen nondemocratic elements
In some Of the other American ma
tions. His views were overruled when
President Truman, at the recon-.
mendation of Gen. Marshall, along
with Secretary of War Patterson
and Secretary of the Navy Fore
stall, urged Congress last month tc
authorize the program.
Acceptance of the Argentine gov.
ernments' view that the action II
has taken and is taking to eliminate
Nazi agents and influences con.
stitutes full compliance with its
commitments under the 1945 Act
of Chapultepee was implied in q
White House statement after a con-
ference between the President and
Argentine Ambassador Oscar Ivanis-
sevich Tuesday.
Mr.. Braden Is understood to have
commended Argentina should take
much stronger action before being
permitted to participate in negotia-
lions for new inter- American de-
tense treaty. Nevertheless, MIR. Tru-
man agreed to renew consultations
with other American republics on
the matter.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1947-06-05
Truman 10 Attend Reunion
|Of Famed 35th Division
BY me As.oeio,sd Press

| KANSAS CITY. June 5.-~Veteranl
Of the 35th Division, who fought II
some OF the toughest battles Of bott
World Wars, today began i three.
day reunion which viii be ATTENDED
by the outfits most famous member
President Truman.
Mr.. Truman Is scheduled TO or.
rive tomorrow and win speak Sat
urday night at memorial services In
honor OF the divisions dead.
In World War I the 35th fought
at st. Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne
and in World War II it took part In
the Normandy landings and the
Battle Of the Bulge.
Gen. Eisenhower. Army Chief OF
staff, will speak at a ceremony to-
morrow night, observing the third
anniversary of D day, the date OF
the Normandy landings.
Georges Pierre La Valley, the
Mayor OF st. Lo. France, also will
participate in the ceremony. st. Lo,
the break-through point of the Al
lied drive out of the Norman penin-
sula, was recaptured by the 35th
Division.
The division is starting fund to
build hospital for st. 10, as part
of its reunion activities.
Approximately 10000 men have
served in the 35th since it was or
ganized from the National Guard OF
Missouri and Kansas In 1917.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1947-06-05
Budapest
Continued From First Page.)

ism and redoubling border patrols.
A Stakeholder Party member of
Parliament said the Communists
were preparing legislation which
would outlaw criticism of their
three-year economic plan and an
other source said border guards al
ready had been almost doubled.
At the same time automobile
dealers reported an increased de-
mand for cars capable of travelling
at least as far as the Austrian bor-
der and an official announcement
said police were hunting for Ia
stolen passports.
Gn Vienna, Austrian officials
said secret agents were at work
In Austria and the United States
Army-sponsored newspaper VIE
ner Kurier said the agents were
part of a network set up by Hun
garian Communists to watch the
activities OF Hungarians in
Austria)
A reliable informant said Father
Istvan Balogh, secretary general of
the Stockholders Party and a close
friend Of Mr.. Macy, had been threat
ened with Jail in prosecution for
financial arrangement" unless he
retired from politics and entered a
monastery.
Mayor Slated to Go.
Another informant said the Mayor
OF Budapest. another of MFR. Mays
friends, was slated to be replaced,
|. There was speculation, meanwhile,
that Russian occupation forces had
taken hand In the training of the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1947-06-05

HUNGARIAN PREMIER SIGNS Observation-Disclosures Macy.
former Premier of Hungary used the hood OF to sign his
resignation at the border Schwaad Switzerland fol-
lowing the Communist coup detat in The resgna
taken Hungary coures Austria Mr. Nays
joined him the with which his personal belongings
were taken to Switzerland .
-Ap Wirephoto via Radio From London.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1947-06-05

Hungarian Army. This followed the
refusal by Gen. Sviridov to grant
high-ranking American officers the
right to inspect Hungarian military
installations.
Ordinarily. such = request would
be mere formality, since America
Is one Of the victors and Hungary
% defeated nation. In this case, how
ever, Gen. Sviridov said the inspec-
ton proposed BY the American mis-
sion would be impossible.
Brig. Gen. George Weems OF
Dickson, Tenn, commander OF the
mission. said the inspection request
would be taken up ct the next meet
ing Of the Control Council.
Twice Ia the past year the Rus
slams offered I'd train and equip the
Hungarian army. When Mr.. Macy
was replaced last week by former
War Minister Lajos Dinnyes, reliable
political informants said one Of the
changes would be acceptance Of
this offer.