davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1947-08-18
Dy Nswbold Noyss, Jr.

T,hs best thing an Englishman car
do is to become "A Australian, In the
opinion Of Arthur A. oalwell, Austria
Ian Minister Of Immigration and
Information.
He told 4 news conference here
today that Great Britain has abou,
II ,ooo, 900 too mary inhabitants. and
Australia more than 100000 too
few.
I'VE have about 100000 square
miles, and the people in them would
At into the city Of New York." Mr..
Calwell said. This il dangerous
There 10 cause for great concern in
the overpopulation OF Great Britain
and the underpopuiation Of the
dominions."
Mr.. Calwell took exception to 4
recent spsseh by Winston Churchill
urging Britcns to stay In England
and fight 1t out.
There are 1t least 1000, 900 Brit
ons who want to 90 to Australia, Mr.
Caldwell said. In England. he
added. they are living in semi
starvation conditions.
The minister asserted bluntly tha,
Great Britain IL capable now oi
sustaining properly only $4,000, ,oot
Of her 1900. 900 population.
Australia 10 seeking immigrantl
from all over the world, and par.
ticulariy from Europe. Mr.. Caldwell
said. A plan has been worked out
which will admit 12,000 displaced
persons q year, he added.
Even the United States is re-
garded by the Australians as q DOS.
sible source Of additional popula-
ton although II IL recognized our
standard Of living ID too high to
make . large shift Of population
between the two countries possible
Nevertheless, Mr.. Caldwell said, the
Australian government ID pressing
its program OF recruiting inmi.
grants from among former service.
men who served In Australia, Il
Evening star., 1947-08-18
Red Pacific Subs Exceed
U. s. Force, Officer Says
hx the A,soeieted Press

ST. LOUIS. Aug. 1S.-Russia MAJ
more submarines on reconnais-
sance duty in the Pacific than tne
United States has In active service
Capt. Lyle o. Armel of washington
assistant director of civil relations
for the Navy, declared here yes
terday. -
Capt. Armel addressed a joint
session of the Missouri Department
of the American Legion and womer
of the State auxiliary.
Disclosure of Russia's undersea.
power was made by Capt. Arme
as he explained how the Navy'i
strength has been weakened in re-
ducing from 100000 men to 4oo,'
900 men after World War II.
=, Under present world conditions
the Nation must not let its de.
fenses fall below present levels
Capt. Armel declared, urging tn.
delegates to work for universe.
military training.
Evening star., 1947-08-18
Bear Killed Outside Zoo
After Escape With Mate
Nv tho Assoe;oted Press

SAN DIEGO. Calf, Aug. ls.-A
full-grown Russian brown bear
named Hitler and his mate, Peggy,
escaped from their grotto at the
San Diego Zoo yesterday and the
800 pound male was later killed out
side the ZOO grounds after charging
keepers in a frenzy Of terror and
rage. The female was herded back
into the grotto.
Mrs. Belle Benchley, ZOO superin-
tendent, said plank was found
thrown from the outside to a ledge
across the grotto's moat and that
the bears apparently had crossed 1t.
Mrs. Benchley believed the plank
was thrown into the grotto's moat
in a spirit Of malicious mischief by
someone who. remained in the zoo
after closing time, Saturday.
Visitors had started arriving at
the ZOO when the bears got out but
attendants and police kept them
away from the danger area.
The bears were brought from
Hamburg, Germany, in 1885 when
they were cubs Of four or five
months.
Evening star., 1947-08-18
u. S. May Drop Offer
To Act as Go-Between
" the Assoeiatsd Pre-,

BY the Associated Press
The United States may drop its
offer to serve as a go-between in
ending the small-scale war between
the Dutch and the 1ndonesians in
view Of the latter's apparent failure
to accept this country's good
offices" without qualification.
From Batavia came word that the
Indonesia republic had accepted the
American offer to bring the two fac
tions together for a private settle
ment, but had conditioned the
action with an obvious invitation to
the United Nations Security Council
to take action first.
There was no official American
statement on the Indonesian re-
sponse. Diplomats pointed out,
however. that the United States
only a few hours earlier had given
Indonesia a last-chance offer to
make an unqualified, yes-or-no
answer on the offer to bring Indo-
nesian and Dutch leaders together
for a peaceful settlement-outs!de
the United Nations.
Evening star., 1947-08-18

group soliciting
! contrib u t i ons
from his Office
in the l94s drive
W h ich opens
here November
IL, 1t was an
nounced today.
| he courts
administrat i've
| office was the
| first Govern
ment agency to
reach 100 per
cent Of It's cam
! paign goal in
last years drive.
II. L. mart of the
Evening star., 1947-08-18
a personnel clerk.
by ths Ane<iated Press

LOS ANGELES, Aug. 18.-Medical
advice was relayed by an amateur
radio operator to isolated Raroia
Island in the Polynesians to help
the treatment of a 6-year-old native
boy suffering from a serious head
wound.
Frank Cuevas, jr., the radio opera
tor, received the request for instruc-
tions on how to treat the boy from
Thor Heyerdahl. 80, anthropologist
and leader of a group of Norwegian
scientists who arrived at Raroia
Island August I. Mr.. Cuevas said
he obtained medical advice on the
Evening star., 1947-08-18
Loss of Morphine Probed

MANILA, Aug. 18.-(P.-Loss OF
more than 100000 worth of NOR
phine and opium derivatives from
the Tacloban surplus property base,
and large quantities from other
bases turned over by the United
States to the Philippines, was re-
ported under intensive investigation
today by Government agents.
Evening star., 1947-08-18
Indonesiu
Continued From First Paee.)

med Tansil delivered to United
States Counsel General Walter
Foote in Batavia q note which said
Pending the decision of the
Security Council, the Republican
government wishes to renew its
pledge of confidence that within
the power Of the United States Gov
ernment lies the possibility Of find-
ing q final solution of the Indone-
sian-Dutch dispute"
The republic assured the United
States that no rejection of its good
offices was intended by the original
1ndonesian reply, which asked that
the offer be limited to the use of
American influence to obtain the
dispatch of an international arbitra-
ton commission to Indonesia,
Evening star., 1947-08-18

Chest Federation Campaigns Gov
ernment unit, headed by Assistant
Secretary of Navy w. John Kenney.
The federation campaign COM
hines appeals for funds OF 125
health and welfare services OF the
washington Metropolitan area, in
Guiding Maryland and Virginia
counties.
Evening star., 1947-08-18
NMU Members Urged
To Bon Dutch WorC Cargo
sv the A,so<;atsd Press

" mo AsSo<sofsd FFssb
NEW YORK, Aug. 16.-The CIO
National Maritime Union said today
II had recommended that its $4,000
members refuse to- man or load
ships carrying war cargo designed
10 cid the Dutch In Indonesia.
The members are to vote on the
recommendation this. week.
Evening star., 1947-08-18

uary in Bogata, Colombia. Colombia
and Mexico Saturday submitted sep
arate proposals to turn the subject
of economic co-opertion over to the
Pan American Union.
Evening star., 1947-08-18
instructions Rudioed to Kon-Tiki
For Treatment ofPoIynesiun Boy

case from Dr.. Alfred Schenel at
Los Angeles Georgia Street Receiv-
ing Hospital and radioed 1t to Mr..
Heyerdahl.
Mr.. Heyerdahl Is leader OF the
Kon- Tiki raft expedition which was
wrecked on an uninhabited island
of Raroia reef after sailing 1000
miles from Callao, Peru. The crew
saved an improvised radio from the
wreck and last week sent messages
saying they were safe and hoped to
salvage the raft. On Saturday, how
ever, it was believed the radio had
failed, as the expedition had not
been heard from for several days.
Evening star., 1947-08-18
Ladies' of GAR to Meet

Grant Circle No. l of the Ladies
Nof the GAR will meet at pm. to-
morrow in Room 418. Washington
Loan g. Trust Building, Ninth and
F streets NV. Mrs. Mary OBrien,
president, will preside.
Evening star., 1947-08-18
Chandler 10 Direct Drive
OF Chest in Courts Office

Harry P. Chandler, director of the
Administrative Office of the United
States Courts, will head the Com
munity Chest Federation Campaign
Evening star., 1947-08-18
SAVE 2o% TO 50% ON FAMOUS ACCESS

$7.95-$8.95 SUMMER SLACKS -----4.Ss
SIS WOOL FLANNEL SLACKS-
$3.50 WOOL SPORT COATS
SIS to $3.50 SPORT COATS S------19.7s
$3.50 to $45 SPORT COATS S------2S.75
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1947-03-13
MINISTER'S HAVE
MONTHLY MEET

. The regular monthly meeting
of the Big Horn County Min
isterial association was held in
the Crow Indian mission in
Lodge Grass Monday, Mar. 10.
Miss Malvina johnson served
dinner to the II ministers and
their wives who represented
churches at Pryor, Busby, Har-
din, Crow Agency and Lodge
Grass.
A devotional talk was given
by Mrs. w. A. Petzoldt of Lodge
Grass and the Rev. and Mrs.
Howard Parry of the Lodge
Grass Baptist church sang a
a duet. The program consisted
of a report on the great Welsh
revival of 1905 by the Rev. Al
bert Muskett of Hardin, who
was at that time a resident OF
Wales. He described his person
al observations of the great
spiritual movement which arose
in Wales at that time and
spread throughout England.
The next meeting of the as
ISOLATION will be Oil Apr. IA at
the Methodist church in Hardin
with the Rev. and Mrs. Hansen
as hosts. A demonstration OF
the new auditory and visual
aid materials for religious ed
ucation will be given at that
time.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1947-03-13
Special Services
At Local Church

A part of the observance of
the pre-Easter season at the
Congregational church here
will be a preaching mission and
visitation evangelism campaign
Mar. Is to 81.
Guest speakers will include
the Rev. Gale Andersen of Bal
lantine on Monday, Tuesday
and Wednesday, and the Rev.
Cloyd H. Conner Of Billings on
Thursday and Friday. The pas
tor, the Rev. R. N England,
will open the meeting on Sun
day night.
The theme for the week will
be, Were You There When
They Crucified My Lord?" Co.
lored slides and film strips il
Illustrating the story of Passion
week will be shown each even
ing and the words to Hymns for
audience singing will be pro-
jected on the screen.
During the week, teams OF
men and women, members OF
the church., will call in homes
of the community to enlist more
active participation in the life
of the church. The people OF
the community are cordially in
vited to the nightly services.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1947-03-13
SHOWS FILM ON
REHABILITATION

A 16 sound film in color,
showing training and rehabil-
itation of Handicapped persons
was shown at the high school
and to the Hardin Lions club
Monday by O. v. Crumbaker,
of Billings, rehabilitation agent.
The film was entitled Come
back"
Crumbaker also interviewed
vocationally handicapped per-
sons here. He represents the
State Bureau of Vocational Re-
Mobilization, which offers train
ing to civilians who have ply
steal or other disabilities which
constitute a vocational handi-
cap.
In addition to training, the
bureau can provide prethetic
appliances, medical and sur
gical treatment and hospital
ization when need is shown on
a confidential financial state
ment. Such appliances and
treatment must be for the sole
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1947-03-13
Honors Legion at
Annual Dinner

The American Legion Auxil-
larry entertained at a dinner
Tuesday evening honoring Har-
din Post No. 8, American Le-
gion at their annual birthday
dinner at the Masonic temple.
The Auxiliary held their reg
ular monthly meeting after the
dinner. It was decided at the
meeting to make a donation to
the Red Cross. Plans for start
ing a younger group OF girls
from nine to IL years OF age
was discussed. Daughters Or
sisters of Legionnaires may
Join. Mrs. John Shonsey will
conduct a meeting for this
group Monday evening in Mrs.
I. L. Dement'S room at the
grade school.
The next meeting will be on
Tuesday, April 8, when the
Junior Auxiliary will present a
Pan American program.
HEO Club
H. E. o club vii meet on
Wednesday, March 10, at 2 ,.
m. at the Gus Mills home.
Mrs. Mills and Mrs. l.. I.
Kingston will be co-hostesses.
Honored on Birthday
Several friends honored Mrs.
Ira Cochran on her birthday
Tuesday evening.
Those present were Mrs. Lura
P. Strand, Mrs. L S. McAlliSter,
Mrs. L. R. Cool, Mrs. Barnaby,
Carol Kirkland, Mr.. and Mrs.
Charles Sweeney and Rickie,
Mrs. Melvin Cook and Laurel,
and Mrs. Ira Cochran and
Donna.
Birthday Supper
Mrs. Howard Wagner enter
tanned at a supper Friday eve
ming honoring her husband on
his birthday.
Guests present were Mr.. and
Mrs Dwain Reed, Barney Worp,
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1947-03-13

| of state Officials IN supervising
the Job training program.
Authority for payment to the
states was included in a law
passed last August.
The VA said that heretofore,
the states have lacked adequate
funds for handling the inspec-
ton job. It is expected that
financial assistance coming from
the VA will insure that veter-
ans receive the standard of
training for which they enroll.
No state provision for the &C
ceptance of federal funds for
this purpose has been made in
Idaho. Supervision of Idaho
training establishments Is made
by VA perSonel.
Question OF The Week
@. I am a veteran taking on
the job training under the pro-
visions of Public Law 16 (Vo-
cational Rehabilitation Act) and
it is required that I become a
member of the union to con-
tinue training. Will the VA
pay my initiation fee and
union dues during my period of
training?
A. The VA may make such
payments under Public Law 16
in the cases of veterans who
are training at establishments
where all employees in the
same field or occupation are re-
quired to become members and
to maintain in the union, pro-
vided there are No facilities
available whereby training can
be accomplished without pay
ing such charges. The dues and
membership may not be paid
to veterans training under the
G. I. Bill public Law 346).
Benifits To World War Veterans
And Their Dependents
Medical Care
Description: Complete hos
pital care including medical
treatment, in VA hospitals.
Care in other than VA hos
pitfalls at government expense
may be authorized for veterans
seeking treatment for service
connected disabilities.
Transportation may be fur
nished patients to and from VA
hospitals.
Veterans with Service-con-
nected disabilities get preference
in admission to hospitals for
hospital treatment. Veterans
with non-Service connected dis
abilities are admitted when pos
sibe, if they are unable to pay
expenses of disqualification else
where.
Veterans with service-con-
nected disabilities can obtain
medical from VA outpatient
clinics, or from their local doc
tors if authorized by the VA.
Requirements: Active service
during war period with dis
charge other than dishonorable
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1947-03-13

Donald Welton, Howard Wag-
ner. Jr., and Marilyn Wagner.
Joint Meeting
The Odd Fellows and Rebek-
abs held a regular meeting at
the Masonic temple Wednesday
evening.
Initiation of members was
held at the meeting of the Re-
bskahs.
Birthday Club
Birthday club met at the
, home of Mrs. Charles Peck or
Tuesday afternoon.
Mrs. Ira Smith and Mrs. Jack
Shonsey were hostesseS.
Mrs. Peck was presented with
a gift from the club.
Pink and Blue Shower
Mrs. Mike Kuchera, Mrs.
Irene Haydn and Margaret Ces-
ereznye honored Mrs. Rudy Ku-
chera at a pink and blue show
er Tuesday evening at the Mike
Kuchera home.
Guests present were Mrs Al
Ballensky, Mrs. S. B. Newark
Mrs. Ray Zelka, Mrs. Jim Pom
erov, Mrs. Adam Seader, Mrs
Conrad Seader, Mrs. John Kukes
and Mrs. Mike Kosci.
Bingo was the entertainment
for the evening and refresh
ments were served.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1947-03-13
TWO ARRESTED ON
TRAFFIC CHARGES

Two traffic violation cases
were heard this week in the
justice court of Charles A. Cor
kins. The highway patrol was
the complaining witness in both
instances.
On March 5, J. F. Davis for
feited a $40 bond on a charge
of exceeding the speed limit.
On March 7, Philip Mountain
Bull was fined 500 and given
a 3O-day suspended jail SEN
tence for driving under the in
fluence of Intoxicating liquor.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1947-03-13

purpose Of removing or allevi-
ating a disability which pre-
vents a person from working.
No one is eligible until the age
of 16.
Anyone wishing to see Crum-
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1947-03-13

part of the second half. The
Locomotive seemingly could not
miss. from any point on the
floor and sank SO per cent of
their free throws. They led at
halftime, ~ to 16.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1947-03-13

baker may get in touch with
him through the Montana
state employment service office
in Hardin or at the branch Of
flee at 206 No 9th st. in Bill
lings.
The Hardin tribune-herald. [volume] (Hardin, Mont.) 1925-1973, 1947-03-13
= E&&h'
MHGiRw

&f11 -
AS a service to veterans IN the
community, this newspaper will pub
llsh a weekly column of news briefs
from the Veterans Administration.
For further information, veterans
should contact or write their near
est VA contact office at Rm. 37,
P. o. Bldg, Billings.
VA Funds To Aid State Super
visOrs
State agencies of Washing
ton, Oregon and Montana will
be reimbursed for necessary ex-
penses in the supervision of
some 1900 non-apprenticeable
job training establishments, the
VA reports.
Approximately $4,000 month
ly will be paid to The state ag-
encie: by the VA to help de-
fray salary and travel expenses
Jackson advocate., 1947-04-26
THE FUTURE OF NEGRO JOB OPPORTUNITY IN
DOMESTIC SERVICE

Up in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania according to the
most recent issue of Newsweek Magazine, effort to
ease maid shortage Puerto Ricon being flown
in by employment agent with guarantee OF years
employment as domestics.
In looking at the picture of the group shown in News
week. these from Puerto Rico show the some ronge
of color variations that would most likely be found in any
comparable group Of young American coored women
Upon seeing this picture and noting the foct that the
Philadelphia Employment Agent hos elected to send to
for off Puerto Rico to bring in these coored domestic
workers. the first question TO arise in the minds of the
average Negro reader of Newsweek and perhaps Others
is why didn't the agent seek to meet the maid shortage
by tn employment of young American Negro women? This
is especially true in of the foct that large number of
the most widely known Negro schools and colleges es-
pecioy in the south have long been putting great deo
of emphasis on home economics, home mokng detetcs
and other subjects designed to produce the best prepared
and most efficient domestic workers.
Seeing all of its implications, the oction of the Phio-
depho agent in bringing in these Puerto Ricon women de-
veops the most far reaching significance respecting the
future job opportunity of American Negro in the
field of domestic service With this in mind Negroes will
most likely to the immediate conclusion that the
octon of the Philadelphia agent resulted solely from Amer
icon racial prejudice another instance of the hydra
hedued monster limiting and srcumscribing Negro en-
poyment opportunity.
1t would be well however thot the octon of the Phio-
depho ogent be taken indication of the need for
self examination the port of Negroes to determine
whether not ourselves contributing the Iessn
ing of job opportunities, particularly in the field of
domestic service
Booker T. Washington once sold:
I'VE shol prosper in proportion we learn
TO goriy and dignity labor and put brains and skill into
the common occupation of life"
Preoccupied with the struggle for first class Ameri-
citizenship have allowed this peoccupoton lead
US to believe and occept certain manifestation,
oction octions and monnersms in themselves evidence
of monhood and womonhood and of ones of being
the equal of all others In such preoccupoton we as
race have very nearly lost sight of the value of good
Jackson advocate., 1947-04-26
AMERICANISM AT WORK

For good example OF whot courageous Americans
are doing we should toke look at of the resolutions
passed in. March by the Womons Society of the North
Georqo Conference of the Methodist Church. Five of the
resolutions ofIows:
I'VE urge and will continue to expect full justice to be
given in all our courts to oil citizens, regardless of station
in life, creed or color ond urge all Methodist women
to lift their voices both in support Of good government and
law enforcement and in protest against any oets OF unfair
ness bruoy the port of any officer OF the low and
against injustice wherever found
I'VE resolve to intensity our program against the
crime of ynching by: Wide distribution of the eofet
What One Womon Can Do Against Lynchns b. Securing
pledges of church people and public offcds to oppose
Iynchngs
I'VE also earnestly depore tn einjection Of Races as
an issue in any political compogn because doing so pro-
vdes smokescreen hide real issues; oments fear and
dstrust on the part of both races breeds hatred injustice
and ynchings and encourages Hate organizations de-
sroys good government undemnes World Peace by cous
ina other notions to doubt our sincerity.
I'VE do affirm unoIteroble opposition to white
primary because it is in direct violation of the constitu
ton of the IT, and the u NJ, of the Discipline of the
Methodist Church. of the Social Creed of the Churches
and the principles of tie Chrstion religion We favor in it's
Jackson advocate., 1947-04-26
Ed Q RIAL S

nes courtesy respect for others and respect Of employee
for employer the most essential qualities for domestic
service, >or any other job. for that matter.
10 ilIustrote During the period OF Northern migro-
tion of the first World War, in large Northern city we
obtoined employment in where Negroes we're
then being employed for the first time in its history While
white employees who had been working for the for
years without exception addressed the foreman mr.
Miller" Negroes who had been working for the concern
for only few months at the most addressed the same
foreman as "John"
In struggle for full equoity and first class Citizen
ship in this country, it is we'll that come to
understanding of the fact thot it is not sign of
lack of manhood and womonhood proper occos
ions, the address of mr. and mrs" which both good
manners and good sense.
If the action of the Philadelphia ogent signifies
trend in the employment of coIored people from foreign
lands in the field of domestic SERVICE the trend will not
be arrested by FEPC or any other agency but only
through the intelligence and good Of American Me-
groes
Jackson advocate., 1947-04-26

FAMED NEGRO 80 80 ------.
Continued from Page II
artists who have graced the stage.
He is recognized by competent
critics as a greater actor and a
great baritone. He has appeared
on the Broadway stage in types
of plays ranging from Florenz
Ziegfield's "Show Boat" for which
the song, ''Ol Man River" wa S
written particularly for him, to an
adoption by Margaret Webster of
Shakespeare's Othello, in which he
played the role of the Moor. AS a
concert artist he has appeared in
leadlng cities in this country and
abroad.
Jackson advocate., 1947-04-26

Place educational requirements foiry and equoy odmn-
istered for all votes
We urge our nation to accept its full share of re-
sponsiby in providing homes for displaced and homeless
victims of toolitorion brutoy and religious persecution
and pledge ourselves Chrstions respond literally
to the coils for World Relief long as the need exists"
These women know what Christianity means and whot
Americonism is When of US have their understand
ing ond their courage shall get rapidly with the
important business of building America in the true trod
tions of the founding fathers.
Jackson advocate., 1947-04-26
Clinton News

The students of Summer Hill
gave a musical program at Lynch
Chapel Sunday evening at 400 P.
NJ, followed by a Pew Rally ap.
onsored by the Women's Society of
Christian Service. Mis- Ellen But.
ler was crowned Miss Lynch Cha
pei for the largest amount of
money raised.