davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1947-06-14
Vundenberq
Continued From First Page.)

porter. Il hope the administration
will give this suggestion prompt at
tention."
Senator Sparkman, Democrat, OF
Alabama, who headed the Demo
cratic Congressional Committee In
last years election campaign, also
indorsed the Vandenberg proposal
"I think it would be helpful to all
of us if we could have a study OF
what the needs are going to be" he
said. Then, .of course, we could sit
down and decide on our ability to
meet those demands"
Three Points Cited.
In his statement, which he read
to the Senate Republican Policy
Committee only a few minutes be-
fore he handed it to reporters, Sena-
tor Vandenberg said that in the
final analysis any rehabilitation
program though measured in dol
lars--involves at base, burden upon
American production out OF Ameri-
can resources
1T is vitally necessary" he said,
"that our studies should mobilize
our surest information and our best
available advice respecting:
80 The overall latitude within
America may safely and wisely
plan these foreign corporations;
"(2) The basis upon which they
should be undertaken, including
reciprocal considerations; and
"(3) The overall necessities, in
Asia as we'll as Europe, which are
calculated TO be involved"
Cautionary Note Seen.
His reference to reciprocal con-
siderations' was interpreted as q
cautionary note against advancing
aid to governments which might,
once on their feet, be tempted to
turn to some political philosophy
other than democracy as the United
States understands it.
The Michigan Senator made 1t
clear that as far as he and many
Republicans of like views are con-
cerned the administration will be
knocking on a locked congressional
door if it attempts to deal with the
problem piecemeal.
Insisting that the task must be
faced on IAN overall basis" he
said he recognizes that American
self-interest demands that We meet
the situation with vision and cour-
age"
Senator Vandenbergs friends said
this means that the titular foreign
policy leader of the congressional
Republicans was saying to the Pres
ident and State Department that
they can have his help for reason
able, well-founded program in the
next session Of Congress.
Marshall Urges Program.
Secretary of State Marshall has
urged Europe TO work out a conti-
nent-wide rehabilitation plan and
his aides have said this might in
volve as much as S24, ,000, 900, 900 of
American money in the next four
years.
Senator Vandenberg' view appar-
entity is that there is not enough
time available for a full-f1edged
study of American resources and
foreign needs for the presentation
of any such program at fall spe-
cial session.
His statement also was inter-
preted as bid for a broadening o,
Evening star., 1947-06-14

The tuning fork was invented by
John Shore in I'LL.
Evening star., 1947-06-14

day that two Greek planes new over
the Greek -Yugoslav Border in the
Dojran region and machine-gunned
Yugoslav defense post. killing the
commander and wounding two
others.
The cornmuniaue added that artil-
lery fire from the Greek frontier
struck In the same district. near
the village of Nikolich, Thursday
but caused no casualties.
The Greek planes were apparently
on reconnaissance, and penetrated
the border for nearly mile, the
Yugoslavs said. Last November
Yugoslav officials said Greek planes
machine gunned an outpost COM
mand in the same area.
Evening star., 1947-06-14
3 Men Sought in SIoying
.OfU. S. Woman in Jupun
BY the Associated Press

TOKYO, June 14.-The provost
marshal announced today that
American Army agents were seeking
two and possibly three men who
were seen speeding away from the
scene OF the June Staying of Miss
Brocha Lvova, first American wom-
an to meet violent death in postwar
Japan.
The men. witnesses told Army in
vestigators, departed hastily in an
American vehicle. tt was the first
report of any clues to the mysterious
death of the Russian-born War De-
partment employe
A generating plant from America
will provide electricity for 1000
consumers in Lebanon.
Evening star., 1947-06-14
Golf
Continued From First Page.) }


the upper 20s. He missed puts OF
less than six feet for brides on
3-4-4 and 7 and had a 15-footer
for an eagle on the 9th. Every
drive was in the fairway and his
iron shots were crisp and on the
pin.
Worsham's playing partners
iAustralian-born Jim Ferrier and
Harry Todd, who were one and two
strokes back of Worsham's 140 total
for the first two rounds, faded fast
and were we'll back of Lew with
outgoing mines of 81
and 38.
Bob Kepler, Columbus (Ohio), pro,
went out in 33. He had 148 for the
first Sc holes.
E.. J. (Dutch) Harrison, York, Pa,
who started the third round with 148,
went out in "a, and Harold E. West
of Tualatin, Greg, 149 at the half
way point, was out in even par IS.
AS the final 36-hole grind started,
Metz and Hobart were only four
strokes ahead of the two other title
prospects, Ed Porky) Oliver, Will
mington (Del.) veteran, and little
known Alfred L. Smith Of Danville,
Va.
Three Deadlocked at 141.
Sandwiched between were Marvin
(Bud) Ward OF Spokane, Wash, top
amateur; Henry Ransom. trans
planted Texan from Ravinia, Ill, and
Ferrier, deadlocked at 141. and a
quartet of 142 shooters-Bobby Locke
of South Africa, premeet favorite;
Sammy Snead of Hot Springs. Va,
and Johnny Palmer of Badin, N. c.
The st. Louis Country Club has a
72-hole par Of 284, three strokes over
Ralph Guldahl's 1898 Open record
OF 281.
Not one of the dozen champion
ship possibilities in the $4,000 tour
nament, which pays $4,000 to the top
professional, ever has won an open
title, although Metz, who went over
par just once in compiling 69-70
rounds, was runnerup to Guldahl in
1888.
Locke Still Threat.
Locke still was regarded formid-
able threat, but the popular pro from
Johannesburg must warm up his
putter which he needed 36 times on
yesterdays 18 greens.
Only slim chances were accorded
Jimmy Demaret, leading money win
ner, and Ben Hogan, who were
bracketed with five others at 145, six
strokes off the race.
Defending Champion Lloyd Man
grum apparently was just along for
the ride today with 149, 10 strokes
off the pace.
The rs final-round players rep
resented the low so scorers and ties
through yesterdays second round.
Seven players were tied at 146 and
eight at lat.
The tuning fork was invented by
Evening star., 1947-06-14

The Tiber River is 253 miles long
and its deepest point is only 20 feet.
Evening star., 1947-06-14

the scope of bipartisan co-opera-
ton, which Senator Vandenberg has
said has been largely limited in the
past to problems concerning the
peace treaties, United Nations ac-
tivities and such crisis develop
ments as the Greek Turkish aid
program. He has complained spe-
cifcally that the Republicans were
not consulted on Asiatic and Latin
American policies.
Evening star., 1947-06-14
German Communists
Reported Engaged in
Summer Offensive
sy the Assoeiofed Press

BERLIN, June 14.-Germany's s
Communists-supported by Rus
sian occupation authorities and
inspired by aggressive Commu-
mist tactics in Hungary and
elsewhere in Europe-were en-
barked today on what an Amer
ican official called a summer
offensive" of their own.
This offensive is being waged by
the Soviet-sponsored, Communist
dominated Socialist Unity Party
(sED) with campaign headquarters
in Berlin, where the representatives
of Russian communism and western
democracy are in constant contact
as they attempt to give four power
administration to this city and to
Germany.
Principal Objectives.
The Communists principal OBJ
jectives, as interpreted by respon-
sible American officials, are:
/. To regain full control of Ber-
Inns city government-lost in re-
sounding election defeat last Oc-
tober-possibly by forcing an early
new election.
2. To spread Communist influence
into the western zones of Germany
occupied by the United States and
Britain, through an intensified
propaganda attack on British Amer
lean policies.
8. To quicken enactment Of theil
economic policies in the Russian
zone of Germany overriding such
political resistance as still exists
there.
In Berlin, American sources pre-
dicted, the Communists might soon
launch a campaign for a new cleo
ton before the end of 1947.
Next Election In Fall of 194S.
Berlin's temporary constitution
provides that the next election be
held in the fall of 1948, but the Com
munists are itching to make a full
recovery of the top positions from
which they we're thrown in the city's
first postwar election last october
Then the SED, backed strongly by
Russians, got only 10 per cent of the
vote while the Social Democrats OBJ
tanned more than 48 per cent, in a
four-party race.
From this blow the Communist
SED rebounded with campaign OF
effective ham-stringing Of the So
cialist city government Russian au-
thorities aided by insisting on veto
rights over actions of the city ad-
ministration.
The Communists made further re-
surgence when they won an over
whelming victory in Berlin's trade
union elections in March which gave
them control over membership OF
about 100000 unionists and a strong
grip on the city's economic life.
Policies Heavily Attacked.
Attacks against American and
British policies have increased IN
the Russian controlled section OF
the Berlin press, since the close OF
the stalemated Foreign Ministers
Conference in Moscow.~AMG OH
cials estimate there are now about
$40 such attacks every week.
When a four-power agreement is
reached on the augmentation OF
a Foreign Ministers directive for
free exchange of newspapers
throughout the four zones of Ger
many, American and British au-
thorities fear their zones may be
swamped with Soviet-controlled or
gans,
While the SED necessarily attacks
the economic merger of the Ameri-
can and British zones as "enslave-
ment to western capitalism" it is
pushing naturalization and social
lzation measures in the Russian
zone
Evening star., 1947-06-14
u. N. Prepared 70 Aid
American Relief for
Europe, Lie indicates
BY the Associated Press

LAKE SUCCESS, June 14.-Sec-
retary General Trygve Lie indicated
Yesterday that the United Nations
was prepared to support American
proposals for American assistance
to rehabilitate Europe.
Mr.. Lie announced at news con-
ference that the U. N. economic
commission for Europe would take
up the problem when it meets next
month.
He said Gunnar Myrdal of Swe-
den, commission chairman, would
hold preliminary conference on
the American proposals with
Undersecretary of State Clayton,
American member of the commits
sion.
Truman, Marshall Praised.
Mr.. Lie praised President Truman
and Secretary of State Marshall
for their pledges of American as
sistance, declaring they had been
most helpful" He made it clear
that the United Nations was behind
the proposal announced by Gen.
Marshall at Cambridge, Mass, for
speeding up the formation OF a
European program of self-help. The
United States is pledged to contrib
ute as much to the program as the
American Congress will permit.
Mr.. Lie disclosed the initial reports
of nations which have answered
his QUESTIONABLE as to how much
assistance they could give Europe
in post UNRRA relief.
Countries which said they could
contribute nothing are Afghan
istan, Denmark, Ecuador, Ell Sal
vador. Guatemala, Luxembourg, the
Philippines and Saudi Arabia.
Australia informed the secretary
general she had appropriated f5,-
600 900 (Australian - $16,175, ,00O +,
mostly for post-UNRRA relief.
Evening star., 1947-06-14
Mrs. Refoule's $ Husband
Held After Questioning
By ,hs A,soeiotsd Press

ATLANTA. June 14.-Fulton
County Police Chief Neal Ellis said
today that Paul Refoule, French
born artist husband OF Peggy Re-
foule. slain Atlanta socialite, had
been arrested in connection with the
case.
The police chief said he had or
dered the arrest after twice sub
mitting Refoule to questioning
under lie detector about the mur-
der of his pretty 31-year-old wife.
We are not at all satisfied with
Refoule's response to the lie detector
questioning" Chief Ellis said. THE
only time the apparatus indicated
he told the truth was when he
said I did not love my wife"
The charge filed against Refoule
was sodomy. Chief Ellis said it
was the outgrowth of admissions
made under the lie detector test by
a young woman who at one time
had been an art student of Refolle
The Tiber River is 253 miles long
Evening star., 1947-06-14

"Bolindo," spectator pump
with squored-owoy heel -.
brown colfskin trim at heel and
rounded toe-------$l1.o5
Evening star., 1947-06-14
Parliament Holds Throne

The actual throne of Great Brit
ain is not the coronation chair. but
the oaken Gothic chair in the House
of Lords occupied by the sovereign
at the opening of the Parliament.
Evening star., 1947-06-14
France Queries Moscow
ON Relief Discussions

PARIS. June IA tP.-A govern
ment spokesman said today France
has asked the Soviet Union whether
Moscow is willing to begin discus
sions on Secretary of State Mar.
shalls proposal for American backed
European economic recovery.
British Foreign Secretary Bevin
will arrive in Paris Tuesday to begin
discussions on the plan with the
French government. Mr.. Bevin him
self arranged the meeting with
French Foreign Minister Georges
Bidault, the spokesman said.
III The Hague, meanwhile, an au-
thoritative source said the Neither
lands and Belgium were undertak-
ing joint study of the plan.
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1947-10-04

strong measures to punish those
responsible.
The fact is" Cieplak stated.
that many Jews are coming
back TO Poland. Some 1000
have returned from Palestine.
The relationship between Poles
and Jews are much better and
the Polish government is happy
TO have Jews back"
The consul explained the re-
lationship between the Polish
and Soviet governments as be-
ing similar to that existing be-
tween the United States and
Canada. The fascists, he said,
based all their hopes on war.
Another war would mean
the death of Poland as ma
tion," Cieplak concluded. 'Po-
land is independent of any
influence or domination by the
Soviet Union. We are neighbors,
and, I might add, good neigh
bors."
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1947-10-04
How Chicago machinist became a consul

Marian B. Cieplak, new Pol
ish consul-general here, is no
stranger to Chicago.
A former factory worker
here during the war, Cieplak
this week assumed his con-
sular duties here replacing
Zygmunt Fabisiak, who was as
signed to Poland's consular
service at Pittsburgh.
The ew consul general
served as head Of the American
division of the foreign office
last year after returning to
Poland.
HE ARRIVED in the United
States in 1941. A former Off
Ger in the Polish army, Cieplak
fled to Hungary, Yugoslavia,
France and Britain after the
collapse of the Polish army in
1889.
During his stay in this coun-
Try he worked as a machinist's
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1947-10-04

Heller emphasized, then America
can afford to spend five billion
dollars to house her homeless
citizens"
Heller, known for his fair stand
on tenants problems in Renters
Court, was followed on the plat
form by Sidney Ordower, mem
Der of AVC's housing committee,
who outlined the eight-point hous-
ing program drafted by AVG.
The program includes proposals
of a. six-month moratorium on
evictions, abolition of restrictive
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1947-10-04

covenants, amended coming and
building codes and active support
of the Taft-Ellender- Wagner bill
by Illinois congressman.
Full support of organized labor
for AVC's program was offered
by Michael Mann, regional direc-
tor of the CIO, and Anton Johann
son, business manager of the
tAFD Federation News.
OTHER SPEAKERS included
Robert Dinsmore, president of the
Paralyzed Veterans Association,
Richard Boiling, national chair
man Of AVG, and Richard Watt,
University of Chicago law pro-
fessor.
The housing demonstration was
preceded by a motorcade-start-
ing from all sections of the city
which converged on Congress st.
Plaza.
Before the rally, more than
100000 leaflets were distributed
throughout the city, calling upon
tenants to support AVC's stand
against the building industry, and
for the people.
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1947-10-04

Heller continued: "The solution
lies in the ALLEGATION of govern
ment funds.
I'VE must organize" Heller
insisted. IF we are TO get these
funds. Those in office who are
supposed TO serve you will then
be afraid not TO serve You."
IF AMERICA can afford the
luxury Of spending millions of
dollars to support reactionary
regimes in Greece, Turkey and
China in the name of democracy,
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1947-10-04

Here is what happened after
everybody climbed into a chartered
private enterprise bus:
l. The private enterprise bat
terY blew out.
z. A new private enterprise
bus was sent out to replace the
crippled vehicle.
8. The new private enterprise
bus became mired in deep mud
on one of the project sites.
4. A private enterprise truck
attached a private enterprise
made chain and tried to pull
the bus out of the mud. The
chain broke four times.
Finally, a heavier chain did the
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1947-10-04
Federal funds key to
more housing says Heller


at Congress St Plaza Sept &C.
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1947-10-04

people to put the country back
on its feet
There are no machines and
no money to buy machines, so
industry rebuilding is the prime
objective at present. Iron and
steel production at present is
90 percent of pre-war produc-
tion," Cieplak continued.
I'm fact, 5000 million have
been spent in an about effort
to rebuild steel production"
he added.
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1947-10-04
Says AAF should
train suicide fIiers

WESTINGHOUSE = Some
thing new in air warfare, conbin-
ing the atomic bomb with one
way trips and semi-suicide crews,
is being discussed in the Army Air
Forces, it was revealed here.
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1947-10-04

job and the bus completed the
tour. Newspapers reported that
houses are going up all right. Not
many, but going up.
Prices are up too, up to $4,000.
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1947-10-04

In one plant surveyed by the
Bureau of Labor Statistics an in
crease in the work week from 40
to 40 hours increased the injury
frequency rate by 500.
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1947-10-04

helper at ILG Electric Ventilat-
ing Co.. then in turn taught
at Polish school in Scranton
Pa. edited the newspaper Pol
ish Unity" in Baltimore. Md.
and instructed Army ASTP stu
dents at Indiana University.
Cieplak obtained masters
degree at Indiana during his
stay there. He was superin-
tendent of high schools and
junior colleges in pre-war Po-
land.
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1947-10-04
Their free enterprise bus
turned out to be just a bust!

CINCINNATI O-FP)-The Home Builders Assn here invited
leading citizens of the suburbs 1t wanted
show them how enterprise solving the housing shortage
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1947-10-04
WHEN ASKED

WHEN ASKED about re-
ported outbreaks of pogroms
in Poland, the new consul
general painted an entirely diff
ferent picture.
He admitted that there were
outbreaks at Kielce after the
end of the war, but said these
were isolated to just that area
and that the government took
The Chicago star. (Chicago, Ill.) 1946-1948, 1947-10-04
GREAT STRIDES have beer

GREAT STRIDES have been
made, he said, in reconstructing
the tremendous damage inflicted
by the Germans.
1.-THE Warsaw ghetto" the
consul said, twill be maintained
as is as a memorial"
Debris is still being hauled
away, but there is a "strong
will and high spirit by the
The frontiersman., 1947-01-18

V RoL Sa O < II C~t4 V V
 T2 More def mite and less str ingen 1t regula i ons than those now embodied in Ordinance 27. Spec i- I ic recommen dat t ions in regard to- this Or dinance:
 (a) " Sec tion | and 2 of Ordinance 27 to be. repealed and. re- draf ted to include the SC nendment s
 CD Section l = All lioucr torres and bars may open for sales at the hour of 8 am. and rema in open until midnight every day exc ept Sat- urdays and holidays (hol idays te be de- f ined by ordinance and not left ts the di scret ion of the ma yor) when they will be open until 2 am. the following morning Sec tion l to be in effect un til July 5 when Sec tion 2 be- c ones in force. /,
 (2) Sect ion 2 = From July 5 until the expir a t ion of the salmon season in Aug lust opening hours for bars and li- Quor stores shall be from 10 a m. All l ii Quor stores are to 'close at 10 p.m.
 legality of one or two points of the pr ros al was ques- tioned by the mayor
 -,!4
The frontiersman., 1947-01-18

! IN ! VI | V ! S4IAS~h2
 DEALER RECOMMENDATION,
 a pass the rec ommenda- tion by a three to one count.
 Mr. Rasmus sen spoke forcefully in favor of the pr opos = als he pres ent ted for the r LicuOr Dealer s AS socia ion. He said "the silly ordinances we have now are far beyond reason in com parison to the amount Of money the liquor d7ale CTS put into the city of S7ldov ia. The laws are entirely too s tr ingent." ;"
 Mr. Ra smusse sen termed the mayoris rigina1 proposal to close all bars and liouor stores all day Sunday a blue laW.'
 "It's bad enough as it is, ;" he assert- ed. VI know, I for
The frontiersman., 1947-01-18
CONCENTRATIONS DISCUSSED Cont, ]

- ,: one, don't in tend to stay through 1ano ther f fishing season in this town with the laws as they are right now. Nor do I in tend to be dr iven out of bus. mess by any, legis l at ion. : The proposals s brought. by the liquor deal CTS which caus ed the. heated discuss ion at las t night IS nee t. ing were these:
 CD cocktail bar s and beverage disp5n-s ar|ie s ! ! are not to 0ren for business s until 1 p.m. each Sunday, ';1 ahd 2t will close at midn ight. All liquor stor 5s are to ~pen at l p.m. and close at 10 plm. on Sunday.
 These opening and