davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1947-07-04
CIO To Defy
Press Gag

WASHINGTON July 2 GPA)
The CIO will not comply
with the unconstitutional limita-
tons on political activity which
are written into the Taft-Hart-
ley BILL, the Go Executive
Board announced following an
emergency session here last
week.
Dedicating itself to "an un-
ceasing campaign against the
un-American conspiracy which
has produced this bill, F." the CIO
board through President Philip
Murray declared that "our duty.
both as trade unionists and as
citizens of a democracy, de-
of us an answering de-
termination that this Infamous
law must be erased from the
statute books"
AT the same time Murray dis
closed that the CIO would make
a strong effort to create a fight
ing united front of all labor to
effect repeal of the law. In let
ters to AFL President William
Green, President A. F. Whitney,
of the Brotherhood of Railroad
Trainmen, President Alvanley
Johnson, of the Brotherhood of
Locomotive Engineers, and af-
filiates of the Railway Labor
Executives Association, Murray
proposed that these union chiefs
convene in Washington at the
earliest possible date to plan
common battle against the anti
labor law
DiSapprOve General Strike
Announcing that the CIO
board had disapproved of pro-
poSals for a one-day general
strike, Murray emphasized that
CIO unions will approach en-
ployers for a clearcut under
standing that both parties to all
existing contracts will respect
their agreements in every way.
The Taft-Hartley law will not
place any limitation on the
CLOS political activity. On the
contrary, said Murray, the board
Continued on Page Two
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1947-07-04

ernor said that he had not
been influenced by the oppo-
sition to the bill which came
from labor, liberal, church and
other groups throughout the
state.
Talks With Taft
Payoff on the Herbert veto
came when the Governor stated
that he had talked with Senator
Taft who is in accord with me
that the bill is unWorkable." f"
Emphasizing the fact that he
was in accord with the terms
of the Taft-Hartley bill, Mr..
Herbert said that he would pro-
pose whatever labor legislation
he thinks might be necessary
after a report is given him by
the state Postwar Program
Commission which he will call
into session next week.
A special session of the legis-
lature will be called to pass
legislation the governor said,
after he receives the report
from the commission.
CIO Protests Bill
The Governor decision was
announced one day following a
mass rally of nearly 5000 Go
members from all sections of
the state here to protest the
Van AIKEN legislation.
CIO Holds Meeting
Jack KroIl, Ohio Go presi.
dent emphasized that the law
was unconstitutional and that
the Go was not going out Of
Continued on Page Two
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1947-07-04
Local Ia To Hear
Victor Reufher

Victor Reuther, UAW-CIO ed
ucational director, Detroit, will
speak at Local IA headquarters,
Saturday, July 26 at 8 p. M, it
was announced today by Tom
Russell. financial secretary.
Mr.. Reuther, a brother of Wal
ter P. Reuther, UAW-CIO presi-
dent, will discuss the co-opera-
tive movement. He is well
versed in his subject and will
urge enlargement of the Toledo
cooperative movement.
The meeting is open to the
public.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1947-07-04

Stephen CzOIgosZ: Starting the
summer camp was one of the
best things the union ever ac-
complished. Anything like that
helps to curb juvenile delfn-
quency and helps the entire
community. The money for the
camp is well spent. l am going
up and see the camp because ]
am interested in helping our
youth The age range estab-
lished by the camp is very good
and l know that our new effort
will bring untold good TO the
children, to the union and TO the
entire community.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1947-07-04
Governor 7erbert Vetoes
Van AIKEN Labor Control
Taft influences Decision; Both
Declare Bill UnworkabIe

COLUMBUS, July Declaring the Van AIKEN bill, "in
its present shape unworkabe Governor Thomas Herbert
vetoed the controversial legislation yesterday after con-
ferring with Senator Robert A. Taft
The Governors message to the legislature which was
delivered following the announcement of the Veto
planned his position the bill which had been passed by
houses of the legislature by good maores but not
the three-fifths vote required to override veto
In announcing his veto of the Van AIKEN BILL the Gov
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1947-07-04

Peter Johnson: The money
that was spent on the camp will
really show something in return.
| was a kid myself when they
didn't have anything like that
for kids and, believe me, ! would
have enjoyed it. 1t will build up
the youngsters, teach them to
help others and make them re-
member not to forget other kids
when they grow up. Pm going
to take five or six from the
shop and drive up to Sand Lake
before long to see what 1t looks
like and what they are doing for
the kids. 1t looks like a good
deal TO me.
Anna POIcyn: I'm strong fog
the new camp and think the IlN
cal is doing a great work Ia n
Continued on Page Two
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1947-07-04
Call LoeoI IL

If you are a member of
Local IL, UAW-CI0 and
have a problem or want to
ask a question about your
dues, meetings or any
other thing that applies to
the Local you can get your
question answered by call.
ing Main 912S. Problems
of your shop may be re-
ferred to your Local IL
representative who can be
reached through the Local
information office. CUES
tions relating to dues and
other financial questions
can be answered by asking
for the dues office.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1947-07-04
ToIedoans Attend
ANG Meeting

Toledo was represented at the
Newspaper Guild con-
vention last week by Elenore
Coakley, president of the Toledo
Newspaper Guild, and Helen Or
cutt, recording secretary. Both
are members of the Toledo Blade
Unit.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1947-07-04
lnqui'ri'ng
REPORTER

Members of the Toledo
Stamping Unit of Local IL,
UAW- -CIO, were asked the
following question this week:
What is your opinion of your
union spending money to cre-
ate and maintain a summer
camp for the boys and girls OF
Toledo? Following are the
replies:
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1947-07-04
WHY'S Women
To Work For
Queen HOnOrs.
Brisk Ticket Sale Reported
As Contestants Aid Ne1U Camp
Raber, Champion Spark Plug.

Enthusiasm shown for the Local II Summer Camp by
UAW-CIO women last week continued this week when II
additional entries for the Labor Day Queen took out tickets
the Annual CIO Baseball Night proceeds from which
will go to aid the camp.
Entering the contest this week were Marie Kubackl,
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1947-07-04
Local II Opens
Children s Camp
Sand Lake Project
Praised BY Guests
By OLLIE PECORD

long cherished wish of Richard Gosser UAWCIO di-
rector and Local IL officers and members realized last
Saturday when the Local IL ChldrenS Camp dedicated
to the boys and girls of Toledo
Approximately 500 persons heard Walter P Reuther
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1947-07-04
lis Yours

Each Saturday afternoon
Toledo labor presents its
own program over Radio
Station WTOL from 1880
to las p. m. You can get
the latest labor news and
views by tuning in this
station and hearing Labor
Reports presenting the lat.
est developments affecting
labor. It's worth while, SO
tune in next Saturday.
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1947-07-04
Labor Law Hits
At Union Rights

WASHINGTON, July 4, lLPA)-Here is a quick picture
of how the TaftHarey law nvade organized abors trad
tiona rights and restricts its activities and operations
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1947-07-04

Continued on Page Four
Toledo union journal. [volume] (Toledo, Ohio) 1942-current, 1947-07-04

Continued ON Page Two
Evening star., 1947-06-07
|s12,728,OOO Program
For School Expansion
Proposed by Horan

A 2,72S, 900 school expansion
program to eliminate part-time In
struction Of pupils was advanced
yesterday by Chairman Horan Of
the. House subcommittee handling
District spending plans.
It drew a cool reaction from
Chairman Bates of the Fiscal Sub
committee of the House District
Committee, in charge of the 3d.
500 900 money-raising program that
comes up for action In the House
Monday.
The new tax program, plus pres
emily available funds, Mr.. Bates
contends, will provide ali the cap
ital improvements that properly can
be performed in the next fiscal year.
Mr.. Koran, after an executive
conference with school and District
officials, announced he considered
the expanded school building pro-
gram mandatory If the District is
to end part-time instruction of some
1000 pupils.
To finance such a program, he de-
clared, it would be necessary toi
adopt a sales tax-left out of the
Bates revenue program-or a long
term Treasury loan.
School officials. Mr.. Koran re-
ported, showed there must be 20I
projects for new or enlarged schools
If all pupils are to be given full
time instruction.
Such a program, Mr. Koran said,
would set up the need for s., 900, 900
in new money authorizations. In ad-
dition, he said, it would require the
use of $4,000, 900 of a fund of $4, ,400,-
600 already appropriated for other
school projects.
Executive hearings on District
budget programs have been ad-
journed to Monday when welfare
estimates will be taken up. Mr..
Koran plans to give them a rigorous
going cover, in search for economies.
Evening star., 1947-06-07
.Creedon 10 Speak Monday
Before Building Congress

Housing Expediter Frank r
Creedon will address a meeting Of
the Washington Building Congress
at the Mayf1oWer Hotel at 1880
pm Monday to discuss letter re-
Gently sent by the organization to
President Truman pledging aid OF
members to lower construction
prices.
The letter was forwarded by the
President to Mr.. Creedon. Rather
than reply by mail the housing
expediter personally viii discuss sug-
gestions contained in the letter.
Builders proposed, among other
things, prompt wage stabilization,
avoidance of jurisdictional disputes,
a ban Of ''pirating" labor, elimina-
ton of "escalator" clauses on ma
terials. expansion of the apprentice
system and lifting Of Government
controls.
Evening star., 1947-06-07

of them had shown signs Of wear In
the tail assembly bolts.
The Navy Air Transport Service
later announced similar action.
ATC said it had in operation 1o4
C-54s-the Army's designation for
the DC-4. MATS. which calls the
same plane the RS-D. said it oper-
ates 66.
Both services said inspections
were being completed rapidly
enough to maintain scheduled
flights. MATS reported no interfer-
ence with its flights. ATC reported
some delay in one flight from Cali
fornia to Washington yesterday. but
no cancellations.
The Nations commercial airlines.
which operate 254 DC-4s converted
from the military type for domestic
and international services, indicated
there would be no interruption OF
schedules. The Air Transport As
sociation said tail assembly inspec-
tions had been under way for some
time. and that In general the air
lines make more frequent inspec-
tions than the military services.
Evening star., 1947-06-07
S200, 600 Asked in Suit
Over Death in Air Crush

Mrs. Dorothy r Alpert, OF New
York, yesterday brought suit IN
District Court as executrix Of the
estate OF her late husband, Benja-
min r. Alpert. asking $500 900
from the American Overseas Air
lines, Inc. for his death In crash
Evening star., 1947-06-07

OF one Of It's planes In Newfound-
land on October 8, 1916.
MIR. Alpert, 1t was said ct that
time. was en- route from New York
to Germany to become deputy chief
of field operations In connection
with UNRRAs displaced persons
program.
The suit was filed In behalf OF
Mrs. Alpert by Attorney Charles
s. Rhyme.
Evening star., 1947-06-07
Flights Not Cancelled
For DC-4 Inspections

Army and Navy air transport
services reported today no flights
had to be Cancelled as result Of
special inspections ordered for the
tail assemblies of all Douglas DC-4
planes in military use.
The special inspections for such
planes of the Arny's Air Transport
Command were announced yester-
day as "a routine flying safety pre-
caution" after reports that some
The Nome nugget., 1947-08-06
One Mans Opinion
By WALTER HERMAN

Pittsburgh is experimenting with lady traffic cops. - Every male driver is strengthening his tie in antic- patton of being asked to pull to the curb . . But women should make good traffic cops. - They have long experience in telling when to stop It's just going to be difficult to get accustomed to cop who shrieks "Where do you think you're going to a fire sale?" But the fellow who planes all traffic tieups drivers add the attractive cop on the to his maedctions. British films are begin ming to cut into Hollywoods output The boast in London is that the sets on J. Arthur Rank
 What Hollywood needs in this crisis is more performers who speak broken English as we'll as the next Ox- ford man. Some of those Brtishers handle the mother tongue though it the language of their motherin-law The appeal of the British film is ob- viously in its mystery. - Whether drama comedy or musical there's that same mysterious dialog.
The Nome nugget., 1947-08-06

land, the under Russian domination are econom- cally the most backward in Europe. Their people great ly need constructive help and can expect little from Moscow. But until circumstance these hapeSs peoples from their present predcament, the western world do little for their relief.
 Economic recovery for stricken Europe is secondary to it's communication, from the Soviet viewpoint and have found that work with Russia only on Russa's terms.
 Even the barest of Western Europes rehabilitation needs will cost five billion to six billion dollars year for several years according to the State Departments unofficial estimate. That is lot of money and we will be expected to advance most of 1t,
 Obviously, to the extent that able to meet the demands upon us must insist that the bulk of our funds be invested self liqudating basis An ntne- date requirement is agreement the part of the countries desiring assistance that they will work to- gether for the general good of a and their approval program to which each nation will contribute to it's maximum ability And this individual participation must be substantial if the resultant plan is to have the favorable consideration of Congress.
The Nome nugget., 1947-08-06
EurOpe's Recovery Needs
(Rocky Mountain NeWS)

IVeWSJ
 SECRETARY MARSHALL is right in emphasizing that the initiative in developing plans for economic construction of Europe must from Europe itself. Nations seeking assistance in their recovery should show first disposition to help themselves. Co-opefa- tive action is needed, and economic federation of Western Europe would be good beginning. pooling of needs and essential to the of any program seeking to establish sound economy.
 Moreover the United States cannot afford to be put in position where it can be accused of attempting to force it's dollars upon any naon-and that certainly is not intention. Our resources by means ur- limited They should be used where they will do the most good and be most appreciated
 It is unreastic and misleading to consider Russia in the general reconstruction picture, other than a strictly negative factor Most of the Soviets satellite states are in the category. This is unfortunate from humanitarian standpoint With the exception of Czechosovaka and Western Po
The Nome nugget., 1947-08-06
Headache In Java

While fighting was still going on in isolated areas, both in Java and Sumatra, the Dutch troops appear ed to have made short work of the organized resistance put up by forces of the Indonesian republic.
 As a military operation, then the campaign launched on July g can be put down as a striking success. As a political venture, however, and the basic aims of the Dutch authorities are political, the cam
The Nome nugget., 1947-08-06
By Barnet Mover

paign may prove something else again.
 In the first place, there is the threat voiced by President Achmed Soekarno of the Indonesian repub- ic that the struggle would con- tinue on a guerrilla basis.
 So far few Indonesian soldiers appeared to have been taken pris- oner. This suggests that they have melted into the civilian popula- ton or fled to the jungle with the
The Nome nugget., 1947-08-06
Italy Stands With France

(New York Times)
 ITALY NOW STANDS formally beside France the second of the western democraces of Europe to clude Communists from her Government By narrow dorsed Premier de Gasperis fourth Cabinet the first since the liberation to contain Communist Ministers.
 From the North Sea to Africa there now stretches a broad belt of nations opposed to Communist nftraton In Great Britain the Communists recog- nZed. But France and Italy both accepted the Russian Trojan horse. The results proved disastrous Internal confusion and dissention prevented the Governments successive crises could be met only with division and weakness, and civil posts gradually being filled with Communist party members. France the first to throw off this parayzng influence. There Premier Ramadier, midde-oft the-road Socialist, is waging brave though difficult fight for French independence Italy has decided to follow the road, perilouS though it may prove.
 In many ways the position of Italy is desperate than that of France In France it is the Socialist party backed by heavy OrtieS Of mOderateS and rlghStS in the Assembly, which has challenged the Communists In Italy the Socialists Communist allies and together they form formidable bloc. Premier de Gasperi re- ceives his latest mandate by slim margin of only 45 votes He may lose there when President de Nicola leaves the presidency he determined do and the government is confronted with the question of whether to resign with him. Italy is even nearer the verge of bankruptcy than France The peace treaty will leave her virtually defenseess with armed part- lurking in her northern mountains and hostile YugOslaV army poised on her flank. AS in France the Communists have virtually complete control of labor and de Gasperi can expect the rhythmic of Communst-inspired strikes with which Ramader has been valianty wrestng Nevertheless the Cabinet will longer be hamstrung AS of the righSt Dep utes pointed out Italy last has Government with chance to govern How she uses that chance may de- eide the fate of Europe.
The Nome nugget., 1947-08-06

Red goggles have been devel- oped so that eyes can be adapted for night vision more quickly in a lighted room than in darkness.
The Nome nugget., 1947-08-06


 Should that happen, the Dutch may be in for a prolonged, diffi- cut and costly struggle.
 In the second place, by resorting to force before they had exhaust ed all peaceful means to settle their differences with the lndones- ian republic, the Dutch, ri9htlv or wrongly, have antagonize1 public opinion in India, Australia, Great Britain, the United States and elsewhere.
 In condemnation of the Dutch stand the clause in the CheribOn agreement Of Nov. l2, l946, is cited. There it is stipulated that in the event of a dispute over the terms of that pact outside media ton be sought. Such mediation was offered by the British govern ment, but was rejected.
 The Dutch contention is that the chief obstacle that stood in the way of carrying out of the Cheri- bon agreement was one involving a principle that they could not ar bitrate.
 That was the principle that dur ing the interim period the coming into being of the United States of IndoneSia on Jan. 1, 1949, the maintenance of order in Java, Su- matra and Madura (the islands that are to form part of the repub lie of IndoneSia should be a joint enterprise of the Dutch and the IndoneSianS.
 Soekarno opposed this demand. He has insisted that the job of po- licing should be left entirely in the hands of the Indonesian republic.
 On May 27, l947, negotiations were broken off by the Dutch. Sporadic civil war, ending the truce made the previous October, broke out anew. Finally, having completely lost patience with SOe- karno and his henchmen, the Dutch decided to use military means to enforce their views.
 On the other hand, it would be a cardinal error for Americans to assume that Achmed Soekarno is a Javanese George Washington, a knight in shining armer, without fear and without reproach.
 It may be too much to say that he played the role of a quisling. His basic royalties were undOubt- edly Javanese rather than Japan ese. He was prompted, no doubt, by nationalist sentiments rather than by any desire to play the game of the occupying power Nonetheless, he did play the Jap anese game by making himself the mouthpiece of violent d;atribes against the Allies, including the United States.
 The fact is that while it is, on the surface, one-sided statement from a highly interested source, there is a good deal of trutl in the Dutch contention that the at titude of the regime dominated by Soekarno has been one of marked truculence and political expan- SiOniSm" and that it has manifest ed some of the unpleasant aspects of a totalitarian regime.
 It is obviously to the interests not only of the Indonesians and the Dutch but of the entire world
Evening star., 1947-09-29
Frederick Fair Due
To Open Tomorrow
SeseiaI pi,poteh 10 Tn. stor

FREDERICK, Md, Sept. 2s.-With
the largest number of exhibits in
many years and q varied program
Of entertainment planned, the stage
was set today for opening of the
85th Frederick Fair, which will be
held for four days beginning to-
morrow.
The prospect of favorable weather
at the start prompted officials to
predict q record attendance for the
1s47 fair. Guy K. Motter, secretary,
said an indication of public interest
was to be found in the heavy ad-
vance sale of grandstand reserva-
tions.
Judging of exhibits will start at
10 am. tomorrow. The competi-
ton is especially keen in the live
stock department, with many prize
beef and dairy cattle entered.
Gov. Lane has accepted an invita-
ton to attend the fair Wednesday,
which Is set aside as Governors
day. Tuesday is Children's day
and Thursday Farmers day.
Harness racing is scheduled on
the afternoon programs, both We'd
nesday and Thursday. A revue
will be presented in front of the
grandstand each afternoon and each
night, with fireworks Tuesday and
Friday night.
Evening star., 1947-09-29
moi Birth Asks Truman
To Back Palestine PIon
by the Asseeiaisd Press

B'nai Birth, Jewish service or
ganization, yesterday asked Presi-
dent Truman to issue a statement
supporting q United Nations COM
mittee majority recommendation
that Palestine be partitioned into
Jewish and Arab states.
The U. N. committee also recon-
mended admission of 10000 Jews
to Palestine in a two-year transi-
ton period.
Frank Goldman. president of
B'nai Birth, In a telegram to Mr..
Truman also pleaded for his per-
sonal intervention in behalf of i'm
mediate large-scale immigration of
Jews into Palestine and making
ships available SO that displaced
persons desiring to immigrate to
Palestine need not remain in the
camps Of Germany for another
winter.