Evening star., 1947-09-22
Vishinsky's Charge
Upset u. ). War Plan
Soviet Press Says

MOSCOW, Sept. 22.-Newspaper
readers in the Soviet Union today
were given a report that Deputy
Foreign Minister Andrei Y. Vishin-
sky had upset the plans of forces
in the United States which were
pictured as seeking war with the
U. S. S. r.
Two corresponds ITS messaged
from New York that Mr.. Vishin-
sky's speech to the United Nations
General Assembly last week 'in
which he named by name a group
Of warmongers produced the i'm
preston here of a bursting bomb
Their dispatch added
Actually this blow at those
forces opposing peaceful co-opera-
ton of the powers was meted out
so skillfully that the camp of
American reaction is presently a
picture of complete panic and bub-
bling wrath"
Developments in the General AS
sembly apparently have aroused the
Russian people. At a football game
Saturday afternoon I heard and saw
Russians all around me reading to
themselves or aloud to companions
Mr.. ViShinsky's speech, comments
on it and the position of the United
States as pictured in Russian news
papers. The same thing was OBJ
served in big crowd at a race track
yesterday afternoon.
The correspondents in their dis
patch carried the replies of several
Americans to Mr.. Vishinsky's S
charges.
GMr. Vishinsky said that John
Foster Dulles, a Republican men,
ber of the United States dele
CATION to the United Nations, had
urged "a tough foreign policy
toward the Soviet Union in a
Chicago speech last February
10.
Gn reply Mr.. Dulles said in a
statement: Il did not make the
statement which Mr.. Vishinsky
attributed to me. I have repeat
edly said and I say again that
another war need not be and
must not be; and I have dedi-
Gated myself to that end.")
Reference to Military Machine.
Referring to Mr.. Vishinsky's
charge and Mr.. Dulles reply, the
dispatch quoted the American as
saying in speech: I'VE must sup
port a strong military machine
Fand have the will to use it." ,.
The correspondents quoted Repre-
sentative Eaton, Republican, OF New
Jersey as saying: 1--WE must settle
accounts with Russia. Sooner or
later we must come out against
the Soviet Unions government and
establish whether 1t is possible to
live with 1t in one world"
The dispatch : added: ~This is
not some irresponsible drunk in a
bar talking, but the head of the
Foreign Affairs Committee of the
House of Representatives.
The dispatch asserted that the
Americans had planned an offensive
III the General Assembly for many
months, but that their promised
surprises" turned out to be "only
old veto stuff which disappointed
all delegations"
1T Is already possible to say the
first round Of work of the General
Assembly, session has brought an
unquestioned blow to the forces who
are opposed to international CO.
operation" the dispatch stated.
diplomatic War" Charged.
Pravda, the Communist Party
newspaper, said Secretary of State
Marshall was attempting a "diplo-
matte war" on Russia which threat
ened the existence of the United Ma
tions.
Pravda and the Soviet govern
ment newspaper Izvestia both crit
icized Gen. Marshall yesterday for
his U. N. Assembly speech in New
York last Wednesday. They OBJ
jected particularly to his proposal
for a year-around Assembly "secur-
ity committee"
In Pravda, j. Viktorov wrote that
the U. N. was barrier against the
realization of expansionist plans"
which he charged to the United
States. He said Gen. Marshall had
declared diplomatic war against
the Soviet Union and other demo-
cratic countries because the presence
OF the Soviet Union in the United
Nations removes the threat of the
establishment of monopoly of
domination on the part of the
Americans"
The writer added, however, that
"the diplomatic war - won't
turn into an easy .triumphal
march" He declared .that the
Thursday Assembly address of
MIR. Vishinsky gave rise to panic
among the 'pallbearers' of the
United Nations and found unani-
nous approval among all sincere