davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wilmington morning star., 1947-07-14

tween Russian and American democ-
racy.
Roscoe Drummond, writing of Rus
sia's "slamming the door in it's own
face at Paris" (when Vyacheslav M.
lMolotov withdrew from the British
French Russian parley recently. notes
that this act "has revealed to the world
more visibly and badly the pattern of
Soviet policy, and has indicated that
the Kremlin prefers to see Europe
economically weak and thereby more
su%bservient to Russia rather than to
see a Europe economically i~ntegrated
and thereby more independent of both
Russia and the United States"
This casts the proper light OF Moe
cows motives in general, especially as
it is at last known that Stain and Hit
Ter well before the outbreak of World
War II, were jointly dreaming of d.
vided Europe as they wished and that
Russia was anxious to become a part
ner of Italy, Germany and Japan in
their evil Axis.
Saved though Russia was from de-
struction at Hitler's hands, by the
powers that finally ended Hitler's con-
quests, there obviously is no change in
the Russian viewpoint, which emissions
q Europe under Moscow's heel.
1t will be a triumph for humanity if
the present Paris deliberations result
in saving sixteen nations from Russian
overlordship, even if the eight satellites
now doing Moscow's bidding cannot be
freed from the serfdom they face.
The Wilmington morning star., 1947-07-14
The Doctor Says
HEAT %PRoSTRA1](N
AND STROKE Diff
BY WILLIAM A. O'BRIEN

In sun CT heat stroke n.
regulating mechanism Of ~ ny
fails to function and ovsr ,ooa!
ing occurs. Sunstroke is mo- Ass,>
same as heat exhaustion or nv. ~
trat.on, as the body tennsrps's
is normal or below normal i in
conditions Some patients u .s,
heat exhaustion later devalou VIII
stroke. SUI
Heat stroke can occur 60
ly that Aeath is almost inS .qule>
eous. Ordinarily there are r,,ai
ing signs such as headacbe s s;s'i
ness, sick stomach, and dittaal'
in seeing. Most victims Iosa
seriousness and drop in ", tU'
tracks. ~ee
Patients with heat Strokes,
hot, dry, red skins, Body tec nav
AZURE can go to l09 degrees F.s'
enaeit. Breathing is deep and ,a a''
is lull and rapid. In treating I.s
stroke the objective is 10 81. 4sa
body temperature down to no.. @s
as soon as possible. II natiaa
survive the first day, recoverv y
the rule. A
Victim should be moves
cool place and placed in rr,.'
position. Clothes should bs Ya'
moved and the body sprinkis,
with a watering can or hose. ,rSi,.
vigorous tanning is done ia ' nr'
mote evaporation. ="
In hospital practice the bos.
may be covered with a sheet sost
ed in alcohol and an electric "a,
played over the surface 10 ~,
vent the blood vessels in the r.,
from becoming too constriSt..
from the application of cold II.
body and extremities Shouts \.
rubbed 70 increase circulaton
Heart and lung stimulants NAV \,
necessary in severe cases.
Following an attack, victim,
show increased susceptibility 4,
hea: disturbances and they must
exercise great precaution 10 avoid
second attacks.
The body's calef defense agains
heat is evaporation Of sweat
Drinking small quantities Of water
frequently is preferred to lara
quantities at one time. Body loga
salt in sweating and four to fl,
teaspoonfuls of salt a day are need.
ed IN hot weather to replace tn
loss.
The Wilmington morning star., 1947-07-14
Russian Objective

In it's new article announcing that
only. sixteen of the twenty-four nations
invited to the present Paris conference
on the Marshall proposal accepted,
the United Press says: Diplomats
said the Russians would soon start q
counter-offenive project among their
eight satellites"
THE diplomats are not named, but
this fact does not weaken the PROBABLE.
ty OF a Russian policy being forced
upon the nations under Moscow DONNA.
ton which will be as different from
European rehabilitation proposed in
Marshall plan as the difference be.
The Wilmington morning star., 1947-07-14
Star Program

State ports with Wilmington favored
in PROPORTION with its resources. TO IN
clude public terminals, tobacco storage
warehouses. ship repair facilities. near.
bv sites for heavy Industry and oo-ioo'
Cape Fear river channel. .
CITY auditorium large enough 10 meet
needs for years to come.
DEVELOPMENT Of Southeastern NORM
carolins agricultural and industrial re-
sources through better markets and 1000
processing, pulp wood prediction aao
factories.
Emphasis on the regions recreation
advantages and improvement OF resort
accommodations.
IMPROVEMENT OF Southeastern North
Cardinals farm-to-market and primary
roads, with a paved highway from Top
sail inlet to Bald Head Island.
. Continued effort through the City's In
dustrial Agency to attract. more IN
dustries.
Proper utilization OF Bluethenthal air
port for expanding air service.
re, elopment Of Southeastern North
Cardinals health facilities. especially IN
counties lacking hospitals. and inciuo-
ing a Negro Health center.
Encouragement Of the growth OF COM
mercial fishing.
Consolidation of City and County
governments.
The Wilmington morning star., 1947-07-14
BY T EDISON

WASHINGTON - Biggest ques-
ton in the all-important Pee Bull
Wrinkle railroad bill coming up soon
for final vote in the House of Rep
| resentatives is whether or not it
would exempt the roads from pros
ecution under the Sherman anti.
trust act. Railroad and govern
ment lawyers argue violently on
this point.
Attorney = General Tom Clark,
his former assistants in the An
Trust division, Wendell Berg, and
Arne C. Wiprud, James E. Kill
day and other Department of JUS
tice attorneys, maintain that the
Reed : Bulwinkle bill would have
the effect of %exempting from the
antitrust laws all railroad, truck
and bus, water carrier, pipeline
and freight forwarder interests.
In short they say it will de-
stroy free enterprise in the railroad
industry, substituting IN almost
absolute transportation monopoly
or cartel which could make rates
and prescribe services practically
without government regulation.
Officials of the American Asso-
citation of Railroads, which has
taken the lead in sponsoring and
promoting passage Of the Reed
Bulwinkle bill, deny it would
exempt the roads from the anti
trust laws.
All the bill does, says Robert
S. Henry, assistant to the Presi-
dent of the A.A.R. is express the
Congressional intent that agree
ments made among carriers >. 9.
when submitted to the Interstate
Commerce Commission and ap-
proved by it . . shall not be
subject to the antitrust act"
It may be hard for the average
citizen to see the difference be-
tween the Department Of Justice
and the A.A.R. points Of view, but
there they are, and that's what the
shouting's about.
If the Reed-Bulwinkle bill be-
comes law, the A.A.R. and the
regional groups Of railroads such
as the Western Association of
Railway Executiv would merely
have to file with the I.C.C. their
articles of association and their
agreements on rates and services.
Unless the I.C.C. finds, within
The Wilmington morning star., 1947-07-14
Goodby Anti Trust Laws

go days after filing, that the agree.
ments are not in keeping with the
transportation policy set forth in
the Interstate Commerce Act( ev-
cry agreement would be automa-
tically approved.
Since the act makes no mention
of the antitrust laws as being part
of the transportation policy of the
country, Department of Justice at
torneys argue that by the Reed
Bulwinkle amendment to the In
terstate Commerce Act, the rail-
roads would be exempted from
prosecution for illegal combina-
tons in restraint of trade.
Agreements which the 1. c. c..
would be required to approve un-
der the Reed-3ulwinkle bill would
not be confined to agreements be-
tween two or more roads, say De-
partment of Justice attorneys.
They say railroads would be per-
mitted to get together with motor
truck lines, shipping lines, pipe
lines and similar carriers. They
would all sit around a table and
make agreements to fix rates
which would be non-competitive.
That is, truckers would be requir-
ed to charge as much as the rail-
roads.
Since these combinations would
be extremely powerful, no indie
pendent carrier could afford te
stay out Of the cartel. To do SO
would mean that the independent
would get no inter-line business.
Shippers who might object to
these rate combinations would be
similarly handicapped. If they re-
fused to play along with the asso-
ciation-fixed rates, they could be
boycotted. And since all business
depends on transportation of SONS
kind, granting the railroads any
exemption from antitrust law pro-
secution could in time lead to a
monopolistic strangle-hold on the
whole American economy.
Antitrust lawyers even 60 so
far as to say that %exempting the
railroads from the antitrust laws
would set a pattern for similar
exemptions in insurance, public
utilities, communications, sccuri.
ties and banking. Such a develop
ment would completely reverse
the traditional American system of
highly competitive private enter
prise.
The Wilmington morning star., 1947-07-14

asked what Boy Scouts were. The
Scout offered to take him to head
quarters, and later did so.
The outcome was that the trav-
eltr returned home with a trunk
full of pamphlets on Scouting. He
distributed them among men in
terested in boys, who decided that
the movement must be promoted
in the United States.
The Boy Scouts of America was
Incorporated on Feb. 8, 1910. Ev-
cry year they observe their birth
day anniversary with special cere.
monies. In 1916, Congress grant
ed the organization a federal char.
ter because the Boy Scouts did SO
much for Their communities and
their nation.
From this beginning has grown
the biggest boys club in the world.
There are now Scou. organizations
in more than 10 lands. And there
are more than a million. Scouts in
the United States alone.
Later articles will tell you about
their activities, ideals and achieve
ments.
Copyright, 1945-46-47, By the Gro
lier Society, Inc, based upon the
Book Of knowledge
distributed by United Feature
Syndicate, Inc.)
Tomorrow: - Were All Flowers
Once Wild?
The Wilmington morning star., 1947-07-14

Powell felt, was a program to
train boys - to make them strong
and hardy, independent, manly
and resourceful. So he designed
the Boy Scout program and wrote
Scouting for Boys"
The movement was brought to
the United States through good
turn" of one unknown English
Scout. An American traveller was
hunting FOR an address on a foggy
English street, when a boy asked
if ne might help him.
Yes" said the American. "You
can tell me where to find this
address"
"I'n take you there replied the
boy.
When the American tried to tip
him at the end of the journey, the
boy refused the coin. II am a Boy
Scout, sir. and Boy Scouts do not
take tips
The traveller was interested and
The Wilmington morning star., 1947-07-14
BY WILLIAM E. MCKINNEY
Americas Card Authority
Written For NEA Service

Most Of the bridge experts o.
the nation are making plant
to travel to the Hotel 81. George
in Brooklyn, N. Y. to compete n
the summer session of the word
and national championships tour
nament. In the past New Ycs
and Philadelphia were aI1lo'
sure to carry away the honors, ol
this year I think winners Will De
from all parts of the country
Some of the new Life Masters
will be on hand, among them
Charlton Wallace Jr. o. ClncI'
natl. O., Life Master No. o.
Wallace got himself into a nice
contract on today's hand. NeA
won the opening lead with the acs
of clubs and led back the JACK
which Wallace North won VIII
the king.
He realized that if the mean
suit broke, he would have H'
spade tricks, five hearts, the a'
Ct diamonds and the king o. ciu',
His first play was the JACK u
spades, then he led the nine -
spades and went UP with dummy
queen. When West followed, W..
lace cashed the rest OF the sp''
tricks.
West was forced to make 'h,'
G:scards. His First was a nlsn w.
Erond, then he let 60 the elsn.I
diamonds. On the fifth space W.
discarded the four OF CLUBS art
Wallace knew he was pro'ec'~'
the heart suit.
So Wallace led the ace Of hea.
and then the ten-spot. "D,+
West refused to cover, he IL.
ride. Thus by correctly a9s54-s
the hand, Wallace was SOl'
mark West tor four hearts
The Wilmington morning star., 1947-07-14

By STAN ). COLLINS a'"'''
The Wilmington morning star., 1947-07-14
GOOD MORNING

It is no proof Of mans understanding to
be able to confirm whatever he p%leases;
but to be able to discern that what Is true
is true, and tina what is false is false; this
il the mark and character of intelligence.
-SwedenbOrg.
The Wilmington morning star., 1947-07-14
The Book OF knowledge
Department: - FAMILIAR
THINGS)
ORIGIN OF THE BOY SCOUTS

Editors Note: An interna-
tional Boy Scout Jamboree, the
first since 1887, will be held a:
Moisson, France, in August. APP
proximately 80, 900 Scouts from SO
countries are expected to attend.
t is known as the "Jamboree of
|Peace.")
The Boy Scout idea, now world
wide, was started in England in
1903 by 1t. Sir S. S. Baden-PoWell
Of the British army. who later be-
came Lord Baden-Powell. Prevl-
Gus to thai. there had been other
movements for making boys strong
physically and mentally, and en-
%couraging them to live out OF
doors.
In the United States, Dan Beard,
author, artist and naturalist,
struck by the fact that city boys
did not even know how to spin a
top properly, had founded a soci-
ETY. called Sons of Daniel Boone"
Its purpose was to encourage boys
to live out of doors and, by teach
ing them handicraft of all sorts.
make their clumsy fingers "do
things" And another American
writer and artist, ERNST Thomp-
son Seton, was working along the
same lines with his Woodcraft So
c%ieties, in which he emphasized
Indian lore.
Finally, in 1908. in England, Ba-
den-Powell combined their ideas,
added more of his own, plus ma
terial from other sources, and
called his idea Scouting" He
had been deeply worried, while he
served in South Africa during the
Boer War, at the thin, flat-chested
type of young men in the British
army and their inability to take
care of themselves. Some Of them
actually expected to find electric
lights in the desert.
What the world needed, Baden
The Wilmington morning star., 1947-07-14
THE IRRATIONAL ARMY"

There is an old German saying
that "a wholly rational. army
would run away" Shucks. a
wholly rational army would never
have been there.-St. Louis Post
DiSpatch
The Wilmington morning star., 1947-08-21
FLORIDA FRUIT PLUG
; COSTS MORE THAN
: MILLION DOLLARS

LAKELAND, Fla. W.R- THE
FLORIDA citrus commission spent
81, 500, 900 during the past season
10 advertise Florida oranges,
grapefruit, lemons. lines and tan
gerines.
The commissions public rela-
lions firm estimates it reached a
cumulative total of over one billion
people with its radio scripts, news
paper stories, food-page recipes,
and other advertising media.
The commission distributed more
man 1000, 900 pieces of display
advertising, depicting luscious
Florida citrus products.
The Wilmington morning star., 1947-08-21
Back To School
Welcome Issued
By Commissioner

Addison Hewlett, chairman
of the New Hanover county
commissioners, urges enroll
ment of all children and young
in some form of edu-
cation as classes in the city
and county commence this fall.
At the same time, he issued
a proclamation of welcome to
returning and new students
pupils.
ssIn this day Of competition
and greater need for learning
under a one-world program for
peace. education Of the rising
generation is a must" asserted
the chairman.
cit is to the advantage of all
Youngsters to attend school -
an advantage not only to the
children but to others with
whom they will be forced to as
sociate in later life"
"I extend my most cordial
welcome to all students. May
the school year prove one OF
advantage and enjoyment to
ALL"
The Wilmington morning star., 1947-08-21
DON'T LOOK NOW.
GIRLS, YOU ARE
+ BEING ROB E D

READING, Pa. W.H-There's no
doubt about it, the blond
thief who walked into a dress
shop here was handsome.
While five salesgirls turned their
heads to look at him, he noncha-
lantly picked up $50 worth of
dry goods and put it in a cart
board c%ontainer. Then he walked
out.
Minutes after the stranger dis
appeared, the girls realized they
had been robbed.
The Wilmington morning star., 1947-08-21
,Peorly -Lighted Streets
Cause OF More Crime.

CLEVELAND WD-Agents an
detectives of the Federal Bureau
81 Investigation and the police de-
Partments of eight cities report
mat crime Advances in intensity
and .Yiciousness as the blanket Of
night clogs the sky"
Figures disclosed that crimes
The Wilmington morning star., 1947-08-21

occur two-and-one-halr times as
frequently as in daylight.
Inadequate street lighting was
charged by police officials with
night crime. The poll of the chiefs
Of police finds that "most' Amer
lean cities are regarded as "un-
safe" and nave insufficient light
ing to provide even a minimum
amount of protection.
1909 Passengers A Second
At least 1000 persons board a
trackless trolley coach, street car
or bus every second of the night
and dav in the United States n
Canada.
r--r$>~
The Wilmington morning star., 1947-08-21

Dial 2-3s11 For Newspaper Service
Evening star., 1947-09-01
FARM oud GARDEN.

aEs snyons a vd viii sss It, 'fSfk ea 3ffs
SARDkS Sils kS sS Ed A Ss your T Job
IoNEYs. INC. siS6 Georgia ave. sH.
GOT GOT A HOUSE, Yoy want home? ;?
best in landscaping, lawn tree and shrub
TRAcToR-John Deere B. used l ".
snSSf sRaSs '2 2sEERsos Ashton ss5s
soDM5o acres Of fine blue grass and
Dutch clover %.1s. on paved hwy Co. 3s32i
TASDsSAPE fysSii 81 T GARDENING. pruning plant
FEAGsToNE flEAtS WALKs, terraces, hrepaess,
F. Fo'f MARc1cc16 s
Is.1 snd syssns s se f in se se aays
Coo GOOD kRi BxSk RUN b. 9raye rave and sindeEs for
Epesd Ep1ds s faefs and Phons
s5kA"stKfe S9HA sSSPosTs colesvils Nd Ssli
5IsT ASs1pn ARkfvEDMRedman RskHi Sote g. Roth Garden
sIieEfs I BAR sttashmentss; SIS. STANLEY .sl = H II
FlS5l6i kSTornEERs fEf; &C. NOW AvAILABlE,.,Tgsss
garden tractor OF 100 uses. Pnone GE SSUg
for demonstration. SCHLEGEL GOLDEN.
l19 Carroll st, Takoma Park. D. c.
BALER TWINE, wholesale to dealers and
custom balers MALoNEYs, INC, sI26
Ga ave, SH. 1890,
PERMANENT GRASS-Velvety. dense and
green can be quickly obtained at this par
ticular season, Leading authorities highly
advocate now as the very best season OF
perienced per need gardeners guarantee you salts
factory results. When in need Of, of better better
Terraces. porches, driveways, fences rail-
ings. guttering, drainage, waterproofing,
call LII. 4225 for free estimate. i
For varieties see Sunday ad. this column.
BEHNKE NURSERIES, Wash.-Balto. blvd'
Reltsville. Md Tower 1884. d
Evening star., 1947-09-01
HOUSES FURNISHED.

NEAR CHEVY CHASE CIRCLE--l0 rms,
22 baths. beautifully furn., oil heat, gar. !,
Sept. II te April Is; $500 mo MRS;
ARLINGTON, VA.-3 bedrooms, l5xl4 liv-
ing room, firepl; near Fort Myer and
2-year lease, substantial advance; 60-day
occupancy or less; anne: S175 per mo.
sfAuTIF6L sf1 lh stsI eoLoN1AL brick in Country
Club Hills, Arl.; 6 bedrms.. baths. lge
lIv. rm., din. rm., all-electric kit, sum
rm.. breakfast rm, powder rm., recrea-
ton rm., laundry rm. with Bendix washer
2-car attached garage lge. wooded lot;
$3.50 per mo. furn. SIMPSON d. MAYS
5000 Wilson blvd. CHI. T117, OK. 1lS6
ATTRACTIvELY FURN, 8 rms 4 baths
near Dupont Circle; 32-ft. liv rm., small
din. rm. and kitchen, 3 lge bedrms with
3 air-conditioning units: no garage; S35t
per mo-, yearly lease. to responsible adul
tenants Call E. S. MAURY. l49a Newton
ST. NV. AID. 1925 or DI. 3346. .
LGE. BRICK HOME, fenced yd., garage;
bedrms., 8 baths. servants quarters: IL
sas Sas7:5G &c msf Star. Call OWNER EN- 81 62l4
MODERN Colonial HOME -15 mile.
from White House, in Va. hunt country
nr. stores and schools-5 bedrms., 3 baths
: liv. rms. many fireplaceS, beautiful in
terror: nicely furnished, boXwood garden
childs playhouse, use Of pony and nearby
swimming pool; refs. required: rent, $3.50
per mo, to RESPONSIBLE tenant. Phone
SHARE BuNsALow, in Arlington - Cir
share expenses: I'll North Randolph St.
Arlington OW 6O5q 5
Evening star., 1947-09-01
ApARrMEN1s WANTED Cont, HOUSES FOR sALE-NW teontl

CAREER GOVERNMENT GIRL and mother
sssFs navy sSTp Annez Sa antsSe ss5 Nv sSsi
pm.
wANTED-rurnished living room, bed.
pm MSS SYM MARY h1RH IdNEHAN M gao 10
or ne. r. J. BoyKiN, Lu. 4es4, to
pm. 3'
OWNER REoUIsITIoNING present dwell
3-or rm. apt. Can MR.. scHoLEs. MI.
WANTED until December 5. furn. house.
spaa mother the 1sa's%s ssa sons 5 5ss fssPoR
FATHaEiks ai Pan AND DAUGHTER. age IS, desire
me- NICE T;;; apt; not over S6o' heat furnished
MTDDLE-AGED COUPLE and daughter. 1s
srS' S.II Mes Wess uGI ! gr rSoms turn or unfurn
IS, YRS. MARRIED. ex-marine and wife
wish l-bedrm. apt; prefer nv; no chill
MARS1 II psfs MAoR gst W ps Gs De aaS
baby urgently need house or apt, furn. or
partly furn. to $125; excel local ref EN-.
FLIGHT OFFICER, wife and 1o-yr.-old SON
urgently need apt, furn. or unfurn.; ref
ApARqmENr g9T vsnssd
; room housekeeping apt. Phone Clinton,
ATTORNEY BACHELOR, ex-offcer, desires
pdo spt;, nv; Nv. pay up to $40. BLANC. RE.
RETURNEsiD VETERANS and other EN-
ployes of Capital Transit Co.. who have
rent to AHA famiy nif eai Nj II S Ssss Ext ap' e7s
Monday through Friday: 8 am. to 5 pm:
rent under SIS
Evening star., 1947-09-01
MISCELLANEOUS WANTED (ce

MISCELLANEOUS WANTED tcent.)
AMafts ssso1s aed yos s seMS sHE sc cH
PIAN0s WANTED-coLoNIAL PIANO CO
THIrG-Hignest prices paid for mems
ss s.sd f2ss as sss7 ossa rs. laa I'm "a .a
CORK USED for building walk-in Ice boxes,
in and 3 in thick Call OR. 1851. .
ns prces Gsher paid 1sEs sE% y6Rk @
pfxMoNbs Sc levsrs .sh cash
ppEieeT; pIS s free appraisal. ARTHUR MARKEL'
as s:; ~ ;os s..s sss s ssiss4
rIiSGF FENDER, isft front for 1887 or IS WHY'S.
FURNiT URE and household effects of the
better kind wanted at once: will buy suites;
odd pieces or entire home. Please call
S1RS MK WaNTEb d. sood Ssso grade also
elee. refrigerator or good upright piano.
fnRNITGRE fas fSfG1ass' wASrs6&mabos EE s612 din
suite: also mahog. twin or double bedrm.,
secretary. or break front. etc. ia. 81 Il.
'FURNIT E-Household furnishings,
suites or odd pieces of all kinds; highest
cash prices. prompt and courteous service.
SaH SaIo any eime' re. 7so4; evening" DE
FURNITURE-will buy entire contents or
ood PIECES; best cash prices; buying and
isR sve s5 20 .nd Ws ss do aT mov1E NE
GoLD-Bring your old gold. silver. plating.
HN sehSeed Ne s. ,.ars at sss Pss St cash
oLD.FASHIoNED picture, frames. clocks,
OK sn Used
and albums. We buy estates and complete
Sesord NeS 1dT HsheSt prlees adeG paid 14o
Ias size; any SIZE iSs. any condition; will pay
upright; reasonable; cash. No dealers.
sEwING sew isSgo MAcH1NEs-we buy all typ types;
sfoVRs AN6 g5 Fl soG sny RE Ena sS
size: also furniture. ACME FURNITURE
SqyE SSD sS lE s S any NA Ana sg'
WasHINc 'S.s itn ST. MACH1NAs NA ss5a 81, make
ators; highest prices paid LU. 6767. l.
WANTED--.Better grade of household fur
.s@s; sSssinss; eE: 81 ea4z S4z l'ln'ai' l ., NA
AM INTERESTED In puying china, silver.
neTs, nns % Sr,f;ss1Sss, s nssrss' sas OLD 'sxelry
i1th and a stsS Ne. soss "
WANTED-Your old jewelry: We pay high
JEWEL BOX. 1924 G st. NV. ME. 9035
cash prices for your old gold, silver. watches
diamonds, bric-abrac. etc. TINY JEWEL
BOX. 1921 G st. nv ME. 9035.
jewelry, diamonds, firearms mems cloth
ing. luggage, Photographic equipment. mu-
"sical Instruments. engineering instruments
ZWE1G SONS. 937 D st: NV Me 9113: