davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Browning chief. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1941-1953, 1947-02-14
END laxative HABIT
THIS EASY way!
Millions Now Take Healthful
Fresh Fruit Drink-Find
Harsh Laxatives
Unnecessary

It's lemon and water. Yes-just the
juice of Sunkist Lemon in glass of
water-first thing on arising.
Taken first thing in the morning.
this wholesome drink stimulates bowel
action in a natural way-assures most
people of prompt, normal elimination.
Why not change to this healtltul
habit? Lemon and water is good for
you. Lemons are among the richest
sources of vitamin c. which combats
fatigue. helps you resist colds and
infections. They also supply BIZ and P.
They alkalinize. aid appetite and
digestion. Lemon and water has
fresh tang. too-clears the mouth,
wakes you up!
Try this grand wake-up drink 10
mornings. See if it doesn't help you'll
Use California Sunkist Lemons.
Evening star., 1947-11-16

Pacchionian Depression or stand
in the shadow of the Pyramids of
Malpighi.
Because - they are all parts
of the human body!
The Islands of Langerhans are
small masses of tissue in the
pancreas (named after the Ger
man anatomist who first de-
scribed them) whose disordered
functioning causes diabetes. The
Aqueduct of Sylvius, the Bun
die of Vioq d'Azyr, the Fissure
of Rolando, and Wernicke's
Center are all parts of the brain.
Hunters Canal and the Scarpa
Triangle are areas in the thigh.
Got \ Read Map?
McBURNEY's PoNT is a spot on
the right side of the body that's
tender to the touch in acute
appendicitis. The Palmar Arch
is in the hand.
Passavant's Cushion and
Waldeyer's Ring are to be found
in the throat; the Tunnel of
Corti in the inner ear; and the
Pacchionian Depression on the
inner surface of the skull.
The Pyramids of Malpighi9
You'll find them in the kidney -
quite near the Loop of Henle!
Evening star., 1947-11-16

VoU'LL never sail among the
Il Islands of Langerhans or
drift lazily down the Aqueduct
of Sylvius. And don't expect to
stroll along the banks of Hunt
er's Canal, or ever watch the
sun 60 down behind McBurney's
Point.
The chances are equally slight
that you'll ever explore the Fis-
sure of Rolando or ride through
the Tunnel of Corti.
You'll never trundle the Bun
die of Vicq d Ayr, or pillow your
head on Passavant's Cushion.
Vacation in Wernicke's Cen
ter? You'll never do it - nor,
i'm fact, square the hypote-
muse of the Scarpa Triangle.
It's equally doubtful that you'll
ever walk under the Palmar
Arch, wear Waldeyer's Ring, or
loop the Loop of Henle. And you
may travel the whole world over
and never gaze down upon the
Evening star., 1947-11-16
Sunset On
McBurney's Point?
BY RUTH M. CLARK
BY RUTH M. CLARK

Never! And you won't
see a boat ON Hunters
Canal either. There's
a very good reason
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-12-29
SIGNS OF INITIATION

When you get down to cases On the
high cost of living there is no trouble in
discovering the fact that existing costs of
food are due almost entirely to the pro-
gram of the Government in buying grains
meats and products at top prices
thereby shortcutting the rationing plan
that was finally ruled out by the Admin
istration. Now, when the Government
boosts its own purchasing plan for farm
products the price between local whole
salers and retailers naturally mounts un-
til it meets the figures represented in
Government purchases.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-12-29
BEWARE OF DEPENDENCE
What does he do to help himself?

What does he do to help himself?
That question has been heard in Key
West. as we'll as elsewhere, many time
when one has been asked to contribute to
what is frequently called worthy
cause.
The question has been asked because II
YOU help a man who is well able to help
himself but does nothing to better his
condition, you make of him laggard.
That is what apparently has been
done, in measure at least, in some OF
the countries that will be benefited by the
Marshall Plan. The peoples of those
countries have had two full summers and
part of another since the end of the war
in which to help themselves, but, with the
exception of Belgium, their economic
condition has been getting worse and
worse.
While provision in the Marshall
Plan insists on the Europeans helping
themselves, great care must be exercised
that they, or many of them, will not be-
come dependent on the largess of the
United States for their "livelihood".
Indians in the United States undoubt-
edly would be far better off today than
what they are had they not received SO
many and so frequent handouts from the
United States government.
Any man who comes to feel he is as
sured the proverbial bread and butter
without any effort on his part, is not like
ly to amount to much. We have had many
who never amounted to much because
they did not have the incentive to work
to support themselves.
Yes, the United States should be
careful not to create spirit of depen-
dence among the European peoples who
will be benefited by the Marshall Plan.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-12-29
LANDON: WAR GOING ON

The Hon. ALI M. Landon, Republican
nominee in 1886, thinks that there is
more or less undeclared war going on
between Russia, Western civilization in
general and the U. S. A. in particular"
and that since we are "teetering on the
abyss of another war;" we should "pre-
pare ourselves accordingly"
The former Governor of Kansas points
out that there was more or less an unde-
clared war between Great Britain and
Russia for some three hundred years fol-
lowing the seizure of India by the British.
He points out, however, that the Gear had
no fifth column in Great Britain during
the trying period, whereas, today, the
Soviet has an active, disloyal and traitor
Gus fifth column composed of Americans
"who are taking their orders from Mos
cow"
The general situation pictured by Mr.
LandOn is close to correct. While there is
little reason to suspect the United States
wants war, or that the bulk of the Russian
people want war, sensible men and wom-
en- must realize that the question of war
or peace depends upon the decisions
reached by the ruling regime in Moscow.
This being the fact, it is wise for the Unit
ed States, while pursuing policy of con-
Citation, to steadfastly prepare its de-
lenses and thus be ready to take care of
any emergency.
1t should certainly be clear that if the
rulers of Russia get the idea that the Unit
ed States is composed of population of
pacifists and that, through unwillingness
to spend adequate sums, without the prop
er means of self-defense, our very inabi-
ity to fight will tend to encourage agrees
Sive ideas in Russia.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-12-29
DEBTOR BECOMES CREDITOR

= In 1914 according to Statisticians who
study such questions, the United States
WAS a debtor to the world by more than
three and half billion dollars. At the end
of 1947, according to authoritative esti-
mates, the United States is net owner to
the extent of ten billion, four hundred
million dollars.
Figures reveal that private individuals,
or interests, in this country, own about
-S16.400 100000 worth of foreign assets
and that the United States Government
has live debt claims against foreign coun-
tries which total about eight billion dol
lars From this total must be deducted the
holdings of foreign private interests in
the United States which, it is estimated,
aggregate $4,000, 100000.
The average American must under
stand that prior to World War l, the
United States had to pay interest on its
net debt in the form of goods and services
OR money shipped abroad. Now since the
position has been reversed, foreign coun-
tries must pay us the interest on the net
balance of their Indebtedness and the
only way they can pay this debt, together
with its carrying charges, is through the
sales of goods and services to us or by the
shipment of gold into the United States
=. With the United States owning most
.-of the gold of the world it is obviously
impossible for foreigners to ship enough
gold to the United States to take care of
existing Indebtedness. Consequently, if
the United States expects to receive inter-
lest and payments on principal, it will be
necessary for the people of this country
to accept goods and services from the
peoples of other lands.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-12-29
WILL YOU SMILE?
Cheerful Pauper

The philosopher Scheiermach-
er was delivered out of serious
illness by the ministrations of
the celebrated Dr.. Crate. When
we'll on the road to recovery, the
patient sent his physician the
sum of four Friedriches dor
(abOut SD.
The good doctor evidently
found the sum grossly made
quate, for he returned it with
the pointed comment: "Wealthy
people pay me what they like;
the well-to-do pay the regular
fee: the poor pay nothing
To which the philosopher re-
piled: For the return of the
four F'riedriches dor accept
poor Schleiermacher's sincere
thanks
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-12-29

: The Citizen received holiday greetings
and 1913 blessings from w: D. Outman,
Washington representative of the Florida
Department of Agriculture, of which Ma
than Mayo is commissioner. The card
bears the cautions statement So long as
you are green you grow but when you
think you're ripe, then you are likely to
decay.-Anon.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-12-29
WILL YOU SMILE?
That's the Man!
Woman customer lin bank: Il

Woman customer lin bank: i
would like to make q loan"
Bank official: You'll have to
see the loan arranger.'
Woman: "Who?"
Official: THE loan arranger!
The loan arranger:"
Woman: "Oh, you mean the
one who says, Hi, Yo, Silver"
Between l848 and 1862 Cali
fornia produced $500 million in
gold
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-12-29
Your Horoscope

MONDAY, ,|'DEdEMHER . p,
l947-The domineering spirit Of
the natives of today will prove a
bad handicap unless, held very
closely in check. There IS q aod
measure of ability and de Ma
ture is capable ofastrong sattaA-
ments and wise pianning,s but
the arbitrary desire to dictate
may cause disappointment, II not
failure of plans.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-12-29

The Witwaterstrand in South
Africa, includes GOLD reefs ovel3
an area 1870 miles long. 80 miles
wide and about five miles thick.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-12-29

The advance of the human race can
be measured by the attendance that would
be drawn by dog fight and a lecture,
respectively.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-12-29

y If production is the cure for our eco
monte ills one may be pardoned for the
opinion that it is about time for produc
ton. .@2.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-12-29

At the peak of World War II
production, about half of the
U. S. output of combat NUM-
tons consisted of shipss and
planes.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-12-29

Scientists have reduced silica
Cor Sand) to the extreme where
one cubic inch contains a half
trillion particles. The material is
used to give a dull finish to
paints and lacquerS.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-12-29

Today The Citizen says in an
editorial paragraph:
1T is easier to form bad
habit than a good one"
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-12-29

Goodness of intentions, produced by
an earth quake, or something along the
same line, will not Outlast the scare very
long.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-12-29

Hydrogen is obtained largely
by separating water into hydro
gen by electrolysis.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-12-29

Mrs. Peter Moore, who had
been visiting her parents, Mr..
and Mrs. William McKillip, left
this morning for her home in st.
Petersburg. 49,.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-12-29
PASS 1T ALONG!

St. Stephen caught the torch Of
faith
From Him Who held it high
Above the hill called Calvary.
Where He was called to die.
And as St. Stephen, stoned TO
death,
Felt life slip fast away.
He flung the torch across the
years
To men of faith today.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-12-29
MONOGRAPH

MONOGRAPH
Harold r. Laubscher,
Manager, c. of c.,
Key West, Florida.
Dear Harold:
Miami won't mention it-but the
Key West Chamber of Commerce has
good opportunity to state that Key West
doesn't have fogs, such as that which
forced several Miami-bound airplanes to
land here.
THE ORACLE.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-12-29

REGULAR size S2>H. You get results
ON very firSt box or money back.
can or phone.
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-12-29

Key West In
Days Gone By
AS TAKEN FROM FILES
OF THE CITIZEN OF
DEC. 20. 1887
liNIIIIIIIIuIlllIIIlllllllIIllllnInIIInunuuIIIu

A rose within q rose A freak
OF nature has manifested itself
in a radiance rose. growing i'm
the yard of S. J. Welters, I'll,
Southland street. Two roses, one!
within the other, have almost
reached the stage of full deyel-
opment. .ss
Yachting in Key West was the
subject discussed last night at a
meeting of the Stone Church
Service Club, held in the club
annex. Chief address was de-
livered by Eugene Williams of
the Fort Pierce Yacht Club T. '
The formal opening and din
ner-dance at La Casa Marina
will be held Friday night, De-
cember 81, Peter Schutt. Mana
ger, announced today
The Citizen has received a
copy of the Havana Post in
which is published an article and
a page of pictures of the Over
seas Highway.
----- ''' T., ,
Today, after a week or areu-
ments, it was agreed that Cap.
tain Nelson Spencer's boat. Ella
Collins, was the high boat in the
Christmas sponge sales in Key
West. After ell expenses were
paid, each OF the five members
of the crew received $l06.
Tomorrow a special election
will be held in Monroe County
to determine whether or not the
county shall pay $4,000 annual
ly to the city out of the gasoline
tax money received by the coun-
ty. .....
~
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-12-29
For Complete Details Read:
Acts 7:54-6O (ll49)

II ublishers-The Monthly Booklet
Z : Enjoy Your Bible" .
The Key West citizen. [volume] (Key West, Fla.) 1879-current, 1947-12-29

s-Tt- sf,
3sS
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1947-01-30
Casters Receive
(C0nfinued From Page OneJ

(Continned From Page OneJ
your regular attendance at local
union meetings.
James Moss, delegate to Trades
and Labor Council gave a report
of the activities of the Central Body
and outlined plans formulated for
the year.
Bros. George Brunt and Norm
Lanning made their report after
going over the books which found
the funds of the Local solvent
They recommended vote of
thanks to the officers for the eff
cient manner in which they kept
the books Of their respective of
fices.
The secretary's desk resembled a
show room with many new shapes
on display. Various questions re-
garding price and measurements
were brought before the Local in
discussing each article, endeavor-
ing to arrive at a satisfactory
price.
Bro. George Turner gave an en-
tightening talk regarding eligibil-
ity of apprentice casters.
The meeting came to a close
with nomination for national Of
ficers.-O. C. a.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1947-01-30
NLRB, Load
Increased,
Asks For Aid

Washington (FP)-New cases
are piling into the files of the
NLRB at a rate of so per cent
more than at the close of the pre-
vious fiscal year, the board told
President Truman and Congress in
its annual report Jan. 26.
"Never before in it's history did
the board enter a new fiscal year
with so great backlog" the re-
port said, commenting that in view
of the dynamic nature of the field
in which the board operates it is
of prime Importance to both en-
ployers and employees that such
cases be considered and adjusti-
Gated as rapidly as possible"
There is considerable apprehen-
sion on the board because of the
situation, the report said, and it
is disturbed by the possible roper
cussions of such a backlog on labor
relations at the plant level.
considered in this connection,
matter of grave concern to the
board is the deep cut made in it's
appropriations for the fiscal year
beginning July 1, 1916, which
necessitated the separation of over
20 per cent of it's personnel.
at is estimated that the current
rate at which new cases are being
added to the already significantly
large backlog, aggravated by the
reduction in personnel, may mean
the doubling of the amount of time
normally required to process
cases."
The report expressed hope that
Congress would grant the NLRB
supplemental funds to permit it to
meet the increasing load as requir-
ed by law, and pending the grant
of additional funds that 'labor or
ganizations will exercise restraint
and not return to the self-help of
strikes which the (Wagner) act
was designed to discourage"
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1947-01-30
HEALTH CENTERS FOR
THE PEOPLE

Medical care today must be OBJ
tanned from many separate and un-
related places. The American
| family on search of health serv-
ices for its members is forced to
deal with at least three different
types of facility and must visit
various uncoordinated people-if,
indeed, proper care is available at
all.
For the services that prevent
disease - immunizations and well
baby clinics and sanitation aid =
the place to go is to the local
public health department. But for
the personal medical attention
needed when sickness strikes, the
patient heads for the private doc
tors office. And when the illness is
serious, requiring prolonged bed
care, surgery or diagnostic work
up, still another institution, the
hospital, is required.
In addition to these three basic
facilities, a great amount of the
educational and community organ
izing work in health matters is
carried on by flock of indepen-
dent, unofficial health agencies
such as the American Red Cross,
the National Foundation for In
fantile Paralysis, the National
Tuberculosis Association and many
others. Finally, when you remem-
Der that medical schools and re-
search laboratories are often sepa-
rate from most of these other
health facilities, the entire picture
of the lack of teamwork becomes
clear.
The answer is fairly obvious to
those who take the time to think
about it. 1t has been worked out
in detail by health and medical ex-
perts. All that's lacking is the cam
paign to translate the blueprint
into reality.
The overall plan is for a CO.
ordinated network of health stat
tions at three different levels. The
outposts would be small commun-
ity health centers, meeting only
the ordinary health needs of the
people. The services obtainable
here would be all that most people
require in any given year. Such
centers are especially vital in agri-
curtural, mining, logging and other
isolated areas.
To take care of more difficult
cases, these health centers would
feed larger district hospitals, con-
tanning most of the facilities
needed for thorough medical care.
District hospitals would naturally
be located in the larger towns or
small cities.
Finally the hub, into which
several district hospitals would
evacuate patients with the most
complicated and unusual cases,
would be a large base hospital in
the big city. Base hospitals would
include facilities for specialized
treatment and consultation serv-
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1947-01-30
FIGHT FOR HEALTH

ices, medical teaching activities
and research programs. r
Connected at each of the levels
would be appropriate convalescent
homes, sanitoria and diagnostlc
laboratories.
That's the birds eye view of the
interrelated network, reach into
every community and making the
most refined medical services ac-
cessable to patients referred from
the outlying health centers and
district hospitals. But the most inn
portant part of the entire idea IS
the internal structure of the key
unit, the health center.
+ The health center should be lit
orally the center of all health acti-
witty for the community. 1t is partl-
cularly important in those rural
and economically depressed areas
where no other health facilities
exist. Here the many activities OF
the public health department in
preventive medicine, sanitation and
control of contagious diseases
would be housed. Here, too, the
practicing physicians and dentists
would set up offices, thus making
really possible the wedding of pre-
ventive and curative medicine.
Here would be placed the SIM
pie laboratory facilities and the
few hospital beds needed locally
for isolation, emergency and ma
terity care, together with the
treatment and clinic rooms that
are required. Here, finally, all the
programs of health education anH
campaigns against specific disease
would be headquartered and cor
related. Thus the entire family
could find the day to day health
service it needs, from baby's form
ula adjustment to dads examina-
tion for eye glasses, all under one
roof.
The health center can take its
place alongside the civic center,
the school and the church in the
life of the community. America has
the know-how and the resources.
We lack only the doing!
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1947-01-30

United States, at the Hearings
in 1910, in 1943 and in 1915 were
not made aware of this condition.
""We have found nothing in the
Hearings on the extension of the
Trade Agreements Act which in
dicate that, Of themselves, the
tariff rate reductions agreed to,
or, the trade treaties entered into
have promoted employment or en-
leeged employment opportunities
for American workers.
"We respectfully register our
protest to further tariff rate re-
ductions until it can be determined
what are the tariff rates needed
to .equalize the differences in the
costs of production Of competitive
products delivered into American
markets and competitive American
made products; and, until such
time as the Allies decide what
competitive products of Japan and
Germany are to be permitted to
be exported into American mar
kets, and under what conditions.
"We believe that studies now
nearing completion will show that
the concessions which we have
granted to other countries, in the
form of tariff rate reductions,
greatly exceed those concessions
received by the United States.
"We believe that countries to
which we export large quantities
of American products, and, which
markets we are led to believe
would be opened to American pro-
ducts, maintain tariff rates against
American exports greatly in ex-
cess of the tariff rates now in
force against the products of those
countries.
eve believe that we have herein
demonstrated that the predictions
and expectations of the proponents
of tariff rate reductions have not
been fulfilled"
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1947-01-30
Senate Keeps
Probing Group

Washington (FP) - By a vote
of 49 to 43, the Senate decided to
continue its special war investi-
eating committee despite the new
reorganization act forbidding such
special groups.
Senator w. Lee O'Daniel was the
lone member of his party to join
the Republicans on the ballot.
The leader Of the fight for the
committee was Senator Owen
Brewster who is expected to be its
chairman. He agreed to limit the
inquiry to excessive profits,
fraud, corruption, waste, extrava-
gance, management, incompetence
and inefficiency of expenditures"
in the national defense.
The potters herald. [volume] (East Liverpool, Ohio) 1899-1982, 1947-01-30
TEACHERS GET PAY BOOST

Albany, N. Y. (ILNS-The New
York legislature has passed an en-
ergency teachers pay bill provid-
ing $32,00O,00O increase in state
aid for education to make possible
$500 salary increases for each of
the states $1,000 public school
teachers. The bill establishes a
statewide minimum salary of
$4,000 annually. 1t was sponsored
by the Governors Committee on a
State Educational Program.