davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1947-04-19

secular ediice. It's dedication to
the Virgin gives II character of
spiritual beauty which surely will
be attractive even to those persons
who ordinarily are not interested
in religion. The story of the synoptic
Gospels from first to last viii be
dramatized in the shrine so con-
vincingly that even skeptics should
be impressed. American Catholicism
needs this further demonstration of
faith and generosity. Fellow Chris
tians of other groups are not barred
from giving toward the plans fulfill
ment il only as a gesture of support
for the common civilization in which
all citizens of the United States
participate.
Evening star., 1947-04-19
Washington's Culture
To the EDITOR CT The Star.

TO the EDITOR CT The Star.
was tempted to overlook the Adde'S
cent yammering of one who signs him
self First Nighter" in a recent letter
to The Star. But. it is cruel in its i'm
plications. As one who loves the legiti-
mate theater, but has voluntarily stayed
away from the National Theater because
OF its racial policy, fail to agree that
this seasons fare has been "shoddy,
trivial, or grotesque."
1 was reared in the Midwestern part
OF our country and perhaps grew up in
fresher, more fearless atmosphere than
washington affords. Not being accepted
IN the eyes of the rest of the country
as quite capable of the responsibilities
OF citizenship, which Washingtonians
must undergo, probably warps ones
sense of values. One has to strive that
Evening star., 1947-04-19
OPENING Come

Well, that belated opening game
of the 1947 baseball season is over
at last and Washington, from the
man in the White House to the fan
on the street, can settle down to
such humdrum things as affairs OF
state, politics and the like Although
there are those who, after witnessing
yesterdays unfortunate exhibition
by the home team, have lost much
of their enthusiasm for opening
games, the fact remains that these
events are indispensable.
Even if it be necessary to post
pone the opener" until midseason,
it should be played. Baseball would
not be the great national pastime
it is, without benefit of the flag
raising and ball-tossing ceremonies
at Griffith Stadium. The Mats may
lose, as they did yesterday; Bobo,
the shrinking violet, may wilt, as
he did under a barrage of Yankee
hits-but the fans get their moneys
worth, nevertheless. 1t is worth the
price of admission, not to mention
standing in line for hours to get
ticket, just to see the President wind
up to throw out the first ball. When
he offers an ambidextrous double
feature like that presented yester-
day, leftwing and rightwing adher-
ents alike are satisfied.
Opening game scores are of little
importance-unless, of course, the
home team wins. It is what the
Senator's do during the long, hard
pull which lies ahead that will tell
the story when the final standings
of the teams are posted. At the
moment it happens that Washing
ton is in last place Nobody alleges
that the team will finish the season
on top, but no real fan was dis
couraged enough by what happened
yesterday to lose hope that the Mats
will end up in the first division.
After all, an opening game is only
an opening game in the statistics
something to be forgotten quickly
this year as far as local fandom
is concerned.
Evening star., 1947-04-19
American Story

From the Cleveland News.
The success story of Henry Ford was
uniquely American.
Here was how an idea produced
wealth and fame for the man who saw
it through. Here was how an individual
rose, not at the expense of his fellow
man, but in relation to his contribu-
ton to the general progress of his time.
Henry Ford began as a son of a
farmer. He became a colossus of in
dustry solely through his own genius,
courage and perseverance. Through
out his career he remained self-suffi-
cient. He created his success and he
maintained it.
1t is revealing that Ford was no mir
acle man. He made many mistakes
some serious and some which at least
appeared ludicrous.
He never found practical expression
for the pacifism and ideaIism which
prompted the peace ship" of 1915.
His brief. excursion into politics ended
nowhere.
The Ford mass production innovations
revolutionized industry; the SIS mini
mum wage heralded new day for the
American worker; but Ford never was
dUIC " lOuIlu a WOTkdDle ldDOf rela-
tions policy for the Nation to copy.
His grandson now is lquidating ex-
pensive and impracticable off shoots of
the Ford empire and contracting 1t to
its basic manufacturing assembly pat
tern.
These were minor incidents of failure
overshadowed by the vast success of
Ford's main vision. He never al
lowed them to affect his hope or his
faith. He kept on trying.
America sometimes falls into the habit
OF rejecting on the past with the OBJ
servations that "there1l never be an
other time like this this was the end
Of an era" and so on Probably they
were saying that as well when Henry
Ford set out to turn the industrial
world upside down
This is the end of Ford's time-and n
great time it was-but there are other
times and other men to be heard from.
Let's not surrender too much to nos
talgia in marking the death of one who
never hesitated to try uncharted paths.
Evening star., 1947-04-19
Letters to The Star From It's Readers
We Can Fight Cahcer-Lame Duck Columnists Find Critic
Stop Jobess Benefts-Fed Up With Rent Controls
To the Editor Of The Star.

To the Editor OF The Star:
What would happen if we put as
much money and effort into the fight on
cancer as we put into harnessing the
atom? With billions Of dollars and our
best brains concentrated on the problem,
there might be real possibility that
We could conquer this dread disease in
the relatively near future.
The practical reality, however. is that
there is little or no likelihood of our
organizing an anti-cancer program
comparable to the one we set up in the
field of nuclear energy. Accordingly. as
one American intensely interested in
this subject, feel that the next best
thing to do is for all of us to give
Evening star., 1947-04-19
Avoiding the Check

Governor dewey has some ideas
about the obligations of the present
generation to their descendants that
while directed by the New York Gov
ernor to the people of his own State,
are equally applicable to the people
of the country at large. In radio
address defending proposed spe-
cial tax to defray the 100000, 900
cost of State bonus for veterans,
Governor Dewey denounced the all
too-prevalent tendency in the past
to order expensive things for i'm
mediate delivery but to pass the
check to succeeding generations for
payment.
1T seems to me a shocking thing"
the Governor said, that a people,
out of gratitude, should vote a bonus
to the men who reWon their free
dom and then run away from paying
1t, leaving the burden to their chill
dren and grandchildren" He strong
ly supported the plan to pay off the
, bonus debt within ten years through
, a one-cent tax on cigarettes and an
/ increase in the State income tax.
. New Workers will vote on the plan
3 in the form of a constitutional
amendment this fall.
The Dewey plan. if adopted ma
. tlonally would be blow to politi-
: clans who belong to the give-the-
veterans = everything they want
regardless of-cost School-the kind
. who rush to identify themselves with
bonus bills but fade into the back
ground when the question of pay
ment comes up. There are half
dozen bills calling for bonuses or
extra benefits pending at the Cap
itol, but none contains any plan for
raising the money to make the pay
ments.
The plain fact is, as General Brad
ley pointed out recently to the SEN
ate Appropriations Committee. that
veterans and their families consti-
tute such a large proportion of the
taxpaylng population today that
substantial part of the cost of anv
additional benefits voted now will
come from their own pockets and
those of their children and their
children's offspring. Within ten
years, it was estimated, veterans and
their dependents will constitute ap-
proximately 40 per cent of the popu-
lation. In short, there is no feasible
way to vote large gifts to veterans
or any other segment of the people
without making them or their heirs
dig into their pockets for a share of
the bill.
Evening star., 1947-04-19
The Atoms Promise

Although we have invested well
over S2,000,o00,oOO in our atomic
project, and although it is likely to
cost us $5o0,0oo,0o0 yearly for years
to come, the American taxpayer
assuming an enduring peace-can be
reasonably certain that this enter
prise will eventually yield dividends
of almost incalculable value. Wholly
apart from it's military significance,
it promises to pay for itself many
times over in improving our civili-
cation.
Indeed, the promise is even now
beginning to bear significant fruit.
A comparatively short time ago, be-
fore the harneSsing of the atom,
five efficient cyclotrons would have
had to be run continuously for
full year-at a cost of about ST.
000,000-to produce one millicurie
"a radioactive until of carbon of
atomic weight IA. Today, however,
a small uranium graphite pile at
Oak Ridge has already turned out
hundreds of millicuries of this iso-
tope, plus even greater quantities of
many other isotopes of tremendous
Importance to biological and chem.
ical research. In other words, the
rate of production has been vastly
accelerated, and the cost has become
relatively negligible.
In commenting on this the other
day, DR.. Charles A. Thomas, vice
president of the Monsanto Chemical
Company and director of the Clinton
Laboratories at Oak Ridge, went on
to say that this development alone
the ability to mass-produce radio
active elements-has opened up
new world. With sufficient quanti-
ties of carbon IA, for instance, there
Is real promise that science may
learn the secret Of photosynthesis,
which enables plant life to capture
the suns energy and store it away
as food for humans. If the secret
is learned, the World-With it's ever
growing population-Will not have
to worry about having enough to eat.
Similarly, with other isotopes avail
able for pure and applied research,
important new advances in such
fields as public health may be ex-
pected.
But the atoms promise goes far
beyond this. Nuclear energy is a
new source of power which in time
can supplement, if not replace, coal,
oil, wind and falling water. With it
arid lands can be reclaimed and
backward countries can be made
productive, industrially and agricul-
turally. 1t can raise the standard
of living everywhere. 1t can bring
great new social and economic
wealth to the whole world. More
over, because it can be unmaginably
destructive as well, it may frighten
all nations into maintaining the
kind of peace that will permit its
full development and exploitation
for beneficent purposes.
With such a peace, our investment
in atomic energy is likely to be cele-
brated by later generations as the
Wisest and best ever made in
history. Only another major war
a war with A-weapons-can turn
this bright promise for all into a
black curse. If the sanity of peoples
and governments can be counted on
If, for example, Russia will yet
come to agree and adhere faithfully
to our control plan-the age ahead
can be mans greatest.
Evening star., 1947-04-19
Envoy to ireland

1t is only natural that Washing
ton should feel pleased when one
of its citizens is selected for a diplo-
matte post abroad When the citi-
zen happens to be as prominent and
popular among his fellow residents
as is George Angus Garrett, the
sense of qualification is correspond
ingly deepened.
In choosing Mr.. Garrett as Amer
ica's Minister to Ireland, President
Truman has assured himself and the
country of able representation in
that European post. Those who
Evening star., 1947-04-19
Lame Duck CoIumnists
To the Editor of The Star:

To the Editor Of The Star:
am wondering if it is not about time
for The Star to get rid of some Of what
The Saturday Evening Post calls 'lame
duck colunnists." These hangover New
Dealers have been conducting smear
campaign against the Republican Con-
gress reminiscent of that conducted
against former President Herbert Hoo
yer. What has Lowell Mellett, for ex-
ample, ever contributed but New Deal
smears and propaganda? And how does
Harold Ickes rate column in The Star,
now that his ilk have been repudiateu
at the polls of the Nation?
Incidentally, is Mr.. Bergman also a
Evening star., 1947-04-19

as much as we can to the National Cam
Ger Society. With that, plus increasing
collaboration among universities and
other agencies, we can speed up the war
against this terrible killer
The more the American people do
along this line, the sooner the United
States may be able to announce to the
world great new advance in the fight,
and the day may come when cancer
may be conquered entirely. H. H. w.
Evening star., 1947-04-19
The Gasoline Tax
To the Editor of The Star

To the Editor of The Star
The impression to be drawn from The
Stars editorial concerning penny in
crease in the price of gas is that the oil
interests are the chief objectors A vote
of the local motorists would disclose that
at least 9osa are sternly opposed to any
additional increase. A more equitable
position for The Star to take would be
that no capital improvements be made
until 1t is first definitely decided what
Evening star., 1947-04-19

much harder to find some one to whom
one can feel superior. Culture" is
relatively new to Washington: the still
struggling symphony. the lack of con-
cert, opera, or ballet facilities, and the
poor old National Theater, al attest to
that fact.
First Nighter'' can wrap his thread
bare cloak OF civic virtue about him and
content himself with the very admirable
plays sponsored by the universities. But,
II he is content to stay away from the
National Theater anyway. is there any
reason it should not be opened to those
OF whatever race who, are capable OF
appreciating professional performances?
MILDRED M. ATKINSON.
Evening star., 1947-04-19

Please be brief. Short letters
are preferred, all are subject to
editing for condensation. Only
letters accompanied By name
and address OF Driter iUill be
used, although a pseudonym is
in some cases permissible.
Evening star., 1947-04-19
An Angry Landlord

To the Editor Of The Star.
Your recent editorial on rent control
is about as one sided as it could be. Do
you realize that almost without excep-
ton every one who is unfortunate
enough to own and rent property to
Evening star., 1947-04-19

the Federal Governments contribution
is to be toward the general expenses of
the city. Moreover. all revenue derived
from automobile licenses, etc, should be
devoted to the betterment of local high
ways rather than diverted into other
channels. TAXPAYER.
Evening star., 1947-04-19

lame duck? I haven't seen a political
cartoon of his for the past six months
in which the Republicans were not
smeared or Truman glorified.
HENRY C. PARKER.
Evening star., 1947-04-19
Coneenital Ioafers

To the Editor Of The Star:
Three items in Washington papers
this week make Illuminating reading:
l. President Truman appeals to the
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1947-09-04
Veteran menjavajo
odpustne bonde

V torek, ma prvi dan, ko sc je
moglo izmenjati takozvane od-
pustne bonde, je prislo ma razne
banke v mestu mad 10000 vete-
ranov, katerim je bila izplacana
vsota, znasajoca mad diva mill
jona in pol dolarjev. Samo po-
druznice Cleveland Trust banke
so izmenjale bonde v vrednosti
milijona dolarjev in pol, poleg
tega pa so bile zaposlene z IL
menjavami tudi druge banke in
posojilnice.
Ma sploSno Sc racuna, da zivi
v Clevelandu okrog $4,000 bivsih
vojakov, XII bodo izmenjali bon
de v vrednosti 20 milijonov do
larjev. Kako Sc bo ia denar po-
trosil, Sc mnogo ugiba. Nekate-
ri veterani bodo poplacali stare
dolgove, drugi 81 bodo nabavili
avte in druge potrebscine, nekaj
denarja pa ga DO seveda tudi
lahkomiselno zapravljenega.
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1947-09-04
Prva p1esna veselica
pevskega zbora "Triglav"

Cleveland, o. - Dne 21. sep
tembra popoldne DO pevski zbor
"Triglav" priredil svojo prvo
veselico. Ker je to prva zaba-
va bo yes cisti dobicek Sci "a
podpiranje kulture in obstanka
slovenske pesmi.
Da sc doseze to kar 81 zaved-
nj Slovenci tn ma zapadni stra-
nj zelijo, sc obracamo ma vse
rojake cd blizu in dalec, da Sc
gotovo udelezijo te zabave. To
:je sele zacetek in vecja udelezba
daje pevcem vec poguma in We
selja do petja. Da Sc pa tudi
mlajsi poprimejo della nami,
!je dolznost vseh starsev, da
jih vpisejo v pevski zbor. S So
delovanjem pri zboru Sc bodo
ucili slovenske besede in kadar
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1947-09-04
Piknik odbora izletniskih
prostorov SNPJ

Cleveland, o. - Piknik cd.
bora izletniskih prostorov SN
PJ Sc bo vrsil v nedeljo Z. sep.
tembra.
Sedaj, ko imamo dvorano in
streho, nimamo vec nobenega
strahu pred slabim vremenom
in Sc bo v slucaju dezja piknik
ravnotako vrsil. Ia pies je cd.
bor najel Pintar godbo, kuhi.
MO pa bodo imele v oskrbi ma
sa Rose Jurman in njene po'
mocnice. Fantje so tudi oblju'
bill, da bodo tocni v tocilnici
kljub temu, da vedno eni ter
isti delajo.
zenske, katere delajo v kuhi.
Mi oh priliki raznih piknikov sc
pritozujejo, da nj priprave ir
posode ma razpolago. Zato pa
SO "Progresivne Slovenke" kr
st. 1 in pa drustvo "Svoboda'
st. 748 SNPJ sklenili, da prize
dijo IA. septembra ma farm
piknik izkljucno "a kuhinjske
potrebscine. Cenjeno obcinstvc
je prav tako prijazno vabljeno
da poseti tudi gori omenjen
piknik, poleg piknika farmske'
ga odbora, XII Sc DO vrsil, kot
receno, Z. septembra.
Odbor farme
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1947-09-04

hodo nekje v druzbi bodo brez
skrbi zapeli in ne DO jim zal
Sedaj Sc ze uci nekaj' mladih
clanov, toda Sc vedno opomi.
njamo starse - til je prilika
"a naso mladino, &c hocete, da
sc bodo res imenovali otroci
slovenskih mater.
Torej zabelezite 81 ia dan ir
pridite, da Sc skupno pozaba.
vamo ma vrtu nasega donna, '
slucaju dezja pa znotraj, v pies
nj dvorani. Vabi sc tudi sosed.
ne zbore, da nam dajo malo ko'
rajze, ker jih vedno radi poslu.
samo.
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1947-09-04

na, tako, da Sc nikolf vec ne
DO dvignila. 49,. =
Sedaj je Gas "a okcijo! Pro-
gresivni Slovenci smo prvic
zdruzeni kot. nikoli poprej. Po-
vezani znotraj SANSa moramo
prispevati mas delez, da Sc re-
akcijo, XII dezelo vodi v vojno
in fasizem, porazi.
Resclucije, XII so bile spreje-
te ma SANSovi konvenciji MISC
samo formalnost in prazen kos
papirja. TIE resolucije morajo
postati podlaga nase borbe. L.
vrsevati bono morali vse tisto,
kar nam je skozi konvencijo BIZ
10 nalozeno. Toda ravno vsled
tega bi Sc vsak progresiven Slo-
venec moral zavedati vaznosti
nasega SANSa, XII 81 je stare
naloge izpopolnil novimi in ma
stal resnicna organizacija vseh
progresivnih ameriskih Sloven-
cev.
Apeliram ma vse nase pro-
gresivne Slovence in Slovenke
zavedajte Sc ogromne naloge, XII
10 bo SANS moral izvrsiti! Pod
prite SANS in ga jacajte va
Sim sodelovanjem, postanite
clani SANSa, prispevajte "a
obrambni sklad SANSa, date
SANSu vso mogoco moralno in
materijalno podporo! Dane S
smo uspeli stvoriti enotnost
vseh progresivnih ameriskih
Slovencev in zato je nasa prva
naloga, da to kar smo dosegli
ne podremo, ampak Sc bolj ja-
camo. Skozi to organizacijo bo-
mo jacali enotnost in bratstvo
ostalimi progresivnimi skupi-
nami juznih Slovanov in Slova-
nov ha splosno, povezani osta-
limi progresivnimi ameriskimi
skupinami pa bono naso Ame-
riko vrnili ma pota pok. Roose-
velta, da DO postala cvrsti Ste
ber ira mega miru ma svetu, OBJ
enem pa nam zagotovila bodoc-
most della, zasluzka in varnosti.
Anton Svelc.
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1947-09-04
uREDNIKOVA PO$TA
PODPRIMO IN JACAJMO MAS SANS!

Ma zadnji konvenciji SANSa
XII Sc je vrsila v Clevelandu, SO
bile sprejete stevilne resoluciie,
XII so osnova "a bodoce delo te
nase organizacije.
S posebno resolucijo je SA.
NSova konvencija ostro obso.
dila sedanje smernice ameriske
zunanje politike, s katero Sc
podpira nedemokraticne refine
sirom sveta in Sc pod pretvezo
"borbe proti rdeci nevarnosti''
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1947-09-04

poskusa ustaviti progress v sve-
tn. Znano je, da ia politika sire
mi "a tenn, da Sc ponovno OBJ
novi start red izkoriscanja in
zasuznjevanja. Pri teh napo-
rih ohranjevanja starega reda,
pri teh naporih, da Sc v posa-
meznih dezelah resi- kapitali-
zem, Sc ameriska zunanja poll
tika prav mic ne ozira s .kaks-
mimi metodami bi maj zadusila
'progresivna stremljenja priza-
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1947-09-04
ANGLEzI BODO ZNIzALI
NEMCEM ODMERKE HRANE

WASHINGTON, 2. septembra
-Uradniki poljedelskega oddcl-
ka so izjavili, da pricakujejo, Ga
DO Anglia znizala posiljke zita
v Nemcijo, da tako poskusa re-
siti tezave v zvezi S prehrano
svojega lastnega ljudstva.
Anglia je ze odlocila, da u!<i-
ne uvoz vse hrane il Zedinjenih
drzav, 2 izjemo psenice.
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1947-09-04
SRAMOTNA VLOGA
JUGOSLOVANSKIH BEGUNCEV

IL Kuecknitza XII Sc nahaja angesk okupacijski
zoni Nem6ije porocajo kako Angez prpravljao tabor
See 4,5OO Judov XII Sc pred enm mesecem posku-
Sail vtihotapiti Palestine toda h AngleH uovili in
jih odpelja napre francoska pristanisca poem pa,
ko Sc MISC hote izkrcati Nemco.
Po vojni Sc je smatralo, da bodo zgina koncentra-
cijska taborSca katerih nacsticn zocinci trpnc
pobija udstvo Evrope da bodo ostala kot
zaosten spornin ma dobo neverjetnega barbarstva.
Toda AngleH grado taborisca Ne nacsticne
zlocince, kolaboratore in tse XII pomaga pobiati
svoj lastn narod ampak ste XII teh taborisch
nahaja tudi casa nacsticnega barbarstva
Porocilo IL Kueckntza, XII e datirano dine l. sepem-
bra in je bilo priobceno New York Tmes prav da e
ba postavena taborscih strata Sc bvsih nemskh vo
akov XII bodo straz 4500 Judov zico pa okrog tabo
risca napea ugosovansk begunci in 100 njih po
Stevilu
svoem nedavnem govoru je angleski zunanj mi
mister Ernest Bevin izav, da Anglez borili brez
nadezno Res Bill sucaji ko je borba bila brez-
madezna, toda teku zadnjih dveh let je Anglia do
celia oadezevala krvjo narodov XII smatral da mao
sto pravico do svoje neodvisnos kot o ina angesk
rod. sedanm postopanjem judovskim brezdomci pa
nj nobenega dvoma, da 81 e tenn pogedu Anglia prido
bila soves pr judith najbol osovrazene dezee dezele
XII tel lestvci zavzema mesto tako po nacsticn Mem
CHI
Poroca prav da jugosovansk begunci zgradili
motrne torne, katere postavene strojne puSke.
Uveden bo poseben red etnke XII bodo smell zapu
scat taborsca, brez posebnh dovoen
Ia taborsca scer svar kaero bodo pred vestjo|
clovecanstva odgovarja Anglez Drugo pa je vprasan
vloge XII 10 vrs jugosovanski begunc XII napea
Ii zico in gradili motrne tornje taborsca sodeova
nju nacsticnmi voak ugoslovanski begunci brez
Vsakega dvoma hlapc anglekih okupacjsk obasti in nj
dvoma, da nimao cuta dostojnost ponos
ko Sc ukvarjajo tenn umazanim delom
Ia sramotni madez sreco bo padel ma vse jugo-
sovansko ludstvo. Judovsk begunc in ostali kulturn
narod bodo vede da je velika vecna ugoslovanskega
udstva ohranila svoe dostoansvo svobodnega naroda
da e Min ponos tako velk da hi ma to deo 100 iugo
sovanskih beguncev vsak Jugoslovan svobodni in ne
odvisni Jugoslavij najvecjim prezrom pljun. Majh
ma skupina, XII udina angleskim gospodarem XII Jim
hlapcuje skoro kruha DO mogla sprementi cusva
do hrabrih ugosovanskih narodov, XII koncno svo
il junaski borbi osvobodil tud takih angeskh kuturo
noscev XII nadajuejo persekuco Judov ostalh svo
oodoDubnlh narodov ma nacin, XII je bill obcaju pred
petmi lett.
Enakopravnost. [volume] (Cleveland, O.[Ohio]) 1918-1957, 1947-09-04
MARSHALL 30 NOCOJ
POROCAL o KONFERENCI

WASHINGTON, 3. septem-
bra. - Jutri (danes) zvecer DO
drzavni tajnik Marshall incl
radijski govor, v katerem DO po-
rocal delu vse-ameriske kon-
ference v Braziliji. Ma istem
programu DO govoril tudi sena-
tor Vandenberg.