davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1947-06-01

the dubious pleasure Of seeing
union jack
by right conquest
highness
Cairo Egypt Empire
The agreement still in effect provided he military
civil the Sudan shall be vested officer
general of the Sudan and that he Shall be appointed
khedivial decree the of her Britannia masy
shall khedval
of her Britannia majestys government"
Egypt agreed that
the primary aim of their in the Sudan
welfare of the Sudanese"
Alliance of 1905
Brtans rights part
the Egyptians rebellion
Now Btan interest the widely
Middle East to colonial holdings East Africa mainly
Rhodesas
labeled unity valley they
not pull sudanese
mad and hard enea have been given the chance
themselves independence"
Egyptian pebicte held in the
of British impea that should ntrusted
preparation of the sudan autonomy independence
British working Egypt
The Egyptian Foreign ONCE
history than centuries with
exploit cheap labor
advantage of the military strategic
ton along imperial communication
To safeguard British colonial ambitions
Africa where at currents prevail tending toward
onal revival which iperials attempting qu all
in their power
Freedom Of Interference
independence
Egyptian Foreign Office sis in reality British freedom interfere
the sedetermination
British only the liberty to join the British Empire
The unity of the Nile Valley campaign by the Egyptians
Egypt the Nile" Egypt a civilized
occupied the regions of the Upper Nile could
either parch inundae Egypt" he
dispose Egypt he likes destroy
Egyptians they legally
in the 1899 condomnum
then in the realms the sublime
and subject to its "hrmans' Goyal decrees).
Egypt
established the throne.
until that
Egypt
priority
sened Cairo.
distributed by Associate Press,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1947-06-01
Sudan Issue Splitting Britain and Egypt
lille Power Aiming Foremost Position Arabic World Fighting for Sole Rule
Over Vast undeveoped Southern Territory
By Charles A. Crunch

LAKE sUccEss-Britain Egypt together by treaty
pledges signed during Aca years
approaching phase postwar arrangement
1t arises from the decision of the British
East commitments their and from Egyp ambition
more than treble the land the realm
The big issue at stake the ultimate their
valuable common property the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan
The Sudan besides being classic piece in the memoirs
hunters Psychologists anhropogists empire builders
largely unexpected OF almost million miles held under
rule flying the flags of Britain
Egypt plan United
Security Council the question of imperial dposionswould
extend Egyptian rule from the Mediterranean to the equatorial head
the Nile greatly Egyptian
Egypt
would greatly enhance the prestige Egypt
Arab deposits
considered vital to the
Aaby although Arabia just
Red would the wealtest presently explored
oil poentaities
has argued
here delegation headed personally by Premier Mmoud
Nokrashy Pasha listed AngoEgyptan
In the first official nreve If Eoyntisn strstea II a
Nokrashy Pasha troops
from treaty
that the mpera were there against the will of the people
This apparently Egypt although
the treaty does not expire until 1856 would be abrogaed
ditons which marching
legions neighborng Ethiopia.
they
Egyptian ces-many Aexandr-and
down the treaty limit
auxiliary safeguard the which
Treaty Effective
The British point that biea negotiations
for revision they will
still effective The provides either
after 1886 but makes referring
to other parties until % elapsed
The year clause provides that their differences be finally
Nations
Interpretation to the United Nations
Egyptians
defense
actual breaking the
voluntarily
by McNel British Minister
late N
Social Council bstled
in connection with the British Egyptian
the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1947-06-01

to it. At the present time each of
the major intelligence services works
more or less on its own. The GIG
is supposed to gather the reports
of these services, which are not
always on the best of terms, and
evaluate them for the President and
his Joint Chiefs of Staff.
Strategic intelligence, concerned
with the military strength of for
eign countries, is fairly good in
areas where our representatives are
free to move about and talk to
people. But it is practically nom
existent insofar as Russia and most
of her satellites are concerned.
American officials and the few
private individuals who are allowed
to live in Russia are under con-
slant surveillance by Russian au-
thorities. They are not allowed to
live freely, even within the limits
of Moscow. When, after great eff
(See INTELLIGENCE Page C-51
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1947-06-01

ment of Americas new attitude
toward shores formerly regarded as
too distant to matter here, the
United States became committed to
an active role even before the war
had ended. Shrinking United States
oil reserves inevitably directed
American attention to the worlds
richest petroleum resources-in
Iran, Iraq, Saudi Arabia and en-
virons. za
Substantial concessions were Sc
cured by American companies, par
ticularly in Saudi Arabia, and our
stake in the Middle East oil pool
became as great as that of Britain;
with France and the Netherlands
lesser partners in one of the big
deals of the century. An indication
of the stakes involved has been
given at world conference on
mineral resources, where it was
stated that Trans oil resources are
so great that "a wells there are pro-
ducing as much as 2,400 wells in
the East Texas fields, the world S
largest producer.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1947-06-01
Mediterranean Watches Stars and Stripes
II. S. Now Displaying
Influence Once
Britain's
By Robert ". Cool

The commander of the British
Mediterranean squadron used to be
seaborne potentate whose author
ity, stemming from London, out
matched the real power of any of a
dozen monarchs along the shores Of
the inland sea.
Showing the flag" to remind
Greeks, Turks and Arabs who was
really boss, fulfilled the main duties
of the royal navy for more than a
century after Nelson's victory at
Trafalgar in 1905.
Twice Germany attempted to
take over this shadow domination
of the Greek and Moslem world,
but in 1918 and again in 1915 she
was defeated. Periodically, also,
Russian aspirations for grip on the
Eastern Mediterranean had to be
thrust back by Britain and her
Allies.
Britain weakening.
Since World War II, however, q
change has been in progress. Like
that of ancient Rome, Great Brit
aain's sway over mare nostrum'
has become weakened. A new
power, not an enemy, emerges in
the role of at least a protector
of the levantine states.
That power, of course, is the
United States-and the dollar sign
appears to be supplementing the
union jack in an ancient crossroads
Of power and conflict.
Since the war the United States
flag has been shown impressively
and often from Piraeus to Istanbul.
Recently British sources in Lon
don were quoted as stating that
Britain was getting ready to hand
military responsibility in the Medi-
terranean and Middle East to the
United States. Though Secretary
of State George C. Marshall pub
licly discounted such an idea, the
growing activities of the United
States stand in sharp contrast to
British moves shedding an, old
financial burden and withdrawing
to new African bases far to the
southwark.
Last March, when asking Con-
gress for the s4OO,OOO,OO0 loan to
Greece and Turkey which was to
help preserve the status quo in
those countries against possible
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1947-06-01

Communist assaults, President Tru.
man alluded to British economic
difficulties. Formerly England acteo
as the upholder of regimes IN both
Greece and Turkey, as vel, as else
where in the Middle East. Her funds
and guidance were aimed at "con-
tanning" Russia long before the
Communists came into power be.
yond the Bosporus.
Now American missions have
reached the two Mediterranean
countries to arrange for using the
United States subsidy, destined
largely for the same purposes.
Labor Party Predicts.
About the time President Tru-
man signed Congress loan bill, the
ruling British Labor Party issued
a brochure on foreign policy which
suggested that Russia aimed to elm.
mate Britain from the Middle East
1t went on to assert that "the United
States is about to take the weight oil
Russian expansion off British Shout.
ders."
Though the Truman doctrine
was an unexpectedly dramatic state.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1947-06-01
By Alvin J. Sfeinkobf

LONDON.-In about a year, if the
Labor governments plans mature
without q hitch, a national health
service will start in England and
Wales.
Hospitals and their endowments
will become the property of the
state. Under the plan, England's
10000 family doctors and thousands
of specialists, nurses, dentists and
pharmacists then may decide
whether to become employees of the
state.
Health, disease and the recovery
from illness or accident viii become
the direct responsibility of the ma
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1947-06-01

Only over Palestine have Wash
ington and London appeared to dis
agree in their new Mediterranean
collaboration. The administration
clashed with British Foreign Secre-
tary Bevin over restrictions on jew
ish immigration into the Holy Land
but when the question came before
the United Nations the two big
English-speaking powers adopted
approximately the same stand, while
Russia urged study Of possible
Palestine independence. This sug-
gestion was turned down.
Base in Kenya.
AS the British move over in the
Middle East bed, they are setting ur
a military base in Kenya colony tc
replace the air and naval bases in
Egypt which have been the keystone
of their power thereabouts. One
implication seems to be that aircraft
carriers, perhaps American, can
control the Mediterranean Sea
while Britain defends her lifeline
from positions south OF the Suez
Canal.
Distributed by the Associated pressN
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1947-06-01

been the British Medical Association,
the most powerful of the independ-
emit assertions of physicians. A num-
Der Of compromises are being made.
One guarantees that there will be
nothing "totalitarian" about British
medicine.
The individual doctor may choose
for himself whether he will be COM
pletely ass ociated with the national
plans In which case he will get a
basic salary and q fee for each pa
tient treated. Or he may choose to
become q part-time civil servant,
joining the government service but
(see BRITAIN. Page C-50
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1947-06-01

national plan, fixing the boundaries
Of Is administrative districts and
one of the most difficult tasks
persuading physicians that they
should become civil servants, !"
either wholly or on a part-time
basis.
The Ministry Of Health hopes to
get started with the grand plan in
April, 1913. A similar scheme, to be
administered separately, is being
prepared for Scotland.
Thousands OF problems, including
some of the basic objections to So
cialized medicine the world over, re-
main to be met. Many lively debates
are in prospect.
Among the chief objeKors has
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1947-06-01
National Health Service by le4S Is British Hope

ton. Every British subject in Eng
land and Wales will have the right
to receive medical attention and
hospital service.
The bills will be paid by the state,
partly by national insurance funds
already existing. Aneurin Bevan,
Minister of Health, estimates the
first year costs at about f152, 900 900
ts608, 900 ,o0ol.
Legislation setting up the frame
work of the national health service
has been passed by Parliament.
Hundreds Of health ministry off,
Gals and county bofough councils
are developing the organization,
deciding which hospitals and nurs-
ing homes will be drawn into the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1947-06-01

JSee INTELLIGENCE, Page C-5)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1947-06-01
u. S. Lacking Adequate
Service of Intelligence
Cost of S3O,OOO,OOO to $4O,OO0,OOO Annually
Is Small Compared to Possible Losses in
Surprise Attack, Observer Declares
By Constantine Brown

spot today is the lack Of
which is important to national
peacetme divisions task forces
it has
upeca international law for
matum followed by declare
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1947-06-01
House Bill Asks u. S.
To Tell Her Own Story
Measure Authorizes Continuation of Office
OF Information and Cultural Affairs to
Give World True Picture of America
BY Garnet d, Horner

BY Garnet d. Horner
rs 1t true that
undecared
rs 1t true that America chinap
Are there trees and mountains IN Amer
Those questions States nforma-
ton Service representative
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1947-08-01
A CLASSIFIED AID is A
PROFITABLE INVESTMENT
FOR PROPERTY OWNERS
BUSINESS

+ FOR PERFECT ROACH CONTROL
Buy Camicide. / fix sewing machines.
| Cali 4g3-M Is y 7-l8
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1947-08-01
LOTS AND ACREAGE IL

500 FEET on Mary Walker Bayou.
1900 #. from Highway 30. PHI. 5l62.
Moss Point or o 50. 10 BIC 7-l6
LOTS-Nice home site, near churches.
school and stores. Cash or terms. C..
3 Martin. Rt. !. Bayou Casotte.
Is Ttpd IA
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1947-08-01
IL SITUATIONS WANTED

HIGH school GIRL. seventeen. will
ing TO take care OF children during me
day or evenings. Pm. iQ92-R.
IL 2tpd 7-25
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1947-08-01
rs oULTRY-LIvESTocK rs
rs AUTOS. ACCESSORIES q

IS4I uuof seudn. rlrst class
condition. viii trade for Pontiac or
Buick. sos 9th St. 26 2tpd 7-25
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1947-08-01

TWO 1881 A Model Ford eoupes in
the very best of mechanical and run
ming condition. Mounted ON 600Xl6
excellent tires, with spare on mount
Not a broken glass or bent fender on
either of them, all bumpers in per
feet balance and lights function per
fectly. In points of usefulness these
nice automobiles are worth double
the low price OF $500 and $3.50 being
asked for them. Both ears to one or
more persons same time gets a brand
new finest make bicycle as a abso-
lutte free gift. Photographs of these
cars sent on request. If Interested and
wishing further information and de
tails write l. c. Sims, Estabuchie,
Miss. Sunday, Monday. Thursday. Sat
urday p. M-Wednesday p. M.
20 1tpd 81
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1947-08-01


10 whom it may concern:
Notice is hereby given that on the
25th day Of July. l947. Resolution was
adopted by the Board OF Mayor II
Conncilmen of the City of Pasca-
gouIa. Mississippi. accepting the con-
struction OF the paving of Watts Ave
nue. and all work in connection there
with in pursuance of the contract
dated November %. 1876 with T o.
Mabry. Jr., doing business as Moss
Point Construction Co, and aporov-
ing the final estimate of the City's
Engineer.
Notice is hereby further given that
final settlement has been made IN pur-
suance OF said Resolution. This notice is
given in of an order of the
Board of Mayor and Councilmen OF
the CITY of P~aecagoula, Mississinrt,
adopted on the 25th day of July. 1917.
CITY OF PASCAGOUl.A
BY V. p. DeJEAN, Clerk.
n Al r Il
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1947-08-01
NOTICE TO CONTRACTORS


NOTICE 70 CONTRACTORS
Sealed bid for the construction of
one additional class room to, and for
painting the entire Wade School Build
ng will be received by the Board OF
Trustees of the Wade Consolidated
School District at the Office of the
County Superintendent of Education,
oascagoula. Mississippi, until 10 o.
clock A. M Saturday, August 18th.
t947, at which time and place they
viii be publicly opened and read
Plans and specifications are on file
md may be examined at the Office
If the County Superintendent of Edu-
cation n at the office of A. W.
lead. Engineer, 118 Dantzler Street,
Moss Point, Mississippi; and copies
hereof may be obtained from the
after upon deposit of $1,000 for each
complete set obtained, The total m
nj of the deposit will be refunded
o each bidder and one half such
mount to all others taking out plans,
pon return of all documents III good
1fder within n week after the let
ing date.
Bids must be submitted on the blank
'roposal Forms furnished with the
ip~ecifieations and must be aecompan-
ed by Bid Security in the form OF
certified Check. Cashiers Check or Bid
Bond payable to the Wade Consolidat-
d School District in the amount of
fifteen Hundred Dollars (Sl5O0 O0l such
ecuritY to be forfeited as l~icuidated
damages, not penalty, By any bidder
o whom the contract nay be --"arded
md who then fails to rNicute contract
md give performance be nd in the
orm and and with N the time
pecified.
The right of the Board of Trustees
S reserved to reject any or all bios
md to wave informalities.
THE BOARD or TRUSTEES OF
THE WADE Consolidated
SCHOOL DISTRICT
81 j. o. CUMBEST. President.
ny HE OHANCERY COURT
OUNTY OF JACKSON
IN THE NATTER OF THE LAST
WILL AND TESTAMENT OF E. J.
FORD, SR., DECEASED,
No. 10l0 OBJ
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
Notice is hereby given that Letters
.estainentary and of Administration to
he undersigned. II. c.. FORD and J.
FORD, as Executors of the Estate
1 4. j. Ford, Sr., Deceased, were is
ued by the Chancery Court of Jack
on County, Mississippi, ON the 18th
.ay of July, 1947.
All persons having claims against
AID estate are hereby notified to
ave same registered, probated n
Flowed before the Chancery Clerk
If jackson County. Mississippi, with
\ SIX months from this date. or same
I'LL be forever barred.
Witness our hands this the l6 day
I July, 1947.
H. c. FORD.
j. I. FORD,
Executors.
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1947-08-01
n OF THANKS
&c %

We offer our heartfelt thanks and
appreciation 10 the friends OF our
late mother. Mrs. Fiorita Smith, who
passed away on Monday July Il. for
the kindness shown US n the beautt-
full floral offerings. We especially
thank Father Harmon. DR.. Pendleton
for his efforts to ease the pain of u
loved one, and for the beautiful ser
vices following her death. also those
who donated cars-Miss Margaretta
Smith. Mr. and Mrs. Bernard Planer
James and Ida Planer.
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1947-08-01
MISCELLANEOUS
FOR SALE OR TRADE 2.

MANS BICYCLE Good condition,
SIP. 1913 Buena Vista st. % 2tpd 7-25
TOP SOIL and fill dirt. II. c. Felts.
1924 18th st. Phi. 788-R. % 4tpd 7-l8
CUSHMAN MOTOR SCOOTER Stake
body. See Stinson, 1903 18th st.
BURROUGHS bookkeeping machine.
$3.50 Humans, 926 s. Market St,
PHI. 1887. % ltpd 81
% CALDER Marlin rifle. 25-shot bolt
action repeater. Good condition 1929
18th st. % ltpd 81
MANS BICYCLE-Like new. See and
ride to appreciate. Leaving town. Call
1377-R or see at 507 18th Street
% 2tpd 81
CEMENT MIXER and pair OF 25U-lb.
Fairbanks scales. Mrs. Eugene Van
Liere. River Road. PHI 1888.
% 1tpd 81
PLAY EN-Training chair. toddler
and bassinet. Also girls two-wheel
bike and shoe skates. c. ID. Gleason,
355 Cantv ST. ~ ltpd 81
OIL RANGE. Boss Blue Hat" table
top. d burners. Practically new. win
sell for half price. q. J. Blaine. 1906
skip Ave. u otpd 1-lo
NEW SIS SADDLE for S55. Good
small wood and coal range worth
s.. so. water jacket. practically new.
both S25. Good condition. Mrs. Erie
K. Golf, Eseatawpa. Miss.
% lite 81
STURDY RUSTIC lawn picnic tables;
bolted. galvanized fastened oak tim
bers. Painted, SIS up. Partially assem-
bled. without top and seat lumber,
$3.50. Rodriguez, 233 LalN Ave Phi
l56. % 2tpd 81
TACKLE BOXES, 98c. Lunch boxes
with thermos. $2.45. Humans. 926 S.
Market St, Phi. 1897. % ltpd 81
NEW "a" aluminium bladed. steel
frame window fan. s5895. Humans.
926 S. Market ST. PHI. 1887.
% ltpd 81
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1947-08-01
PUBLIC NOTICE"
o THE PUBLIC AND TO THE TAX
PAYERS OF JACKSON COUNTY,
MISSISSIPPI.

FUBLlC AND TO THE TAX
PAYERS OF JACKSON COUNTY,
MISSISSIPPI:
You are hereby notified that the
ersonal property assessment roll OF
he above named County. for the
ear l947, has been equalized accord
1g to law. and that said roll is ready
Or inspection and examination, AID
nat any objections to said roll. or
ny assessment therein contained.
hall be made in writing and filed
ain n Clerk of the Board of SUI
lerVlsors of said County. on or before
ne attn day of AUGUST. l947. at his
tflce IN the Courthouse of said Coun-
y ana hat all assessments to which
o OBJECTIONS are then and there
naoe: VIII be finally approved by said
5oald OF supervisors, and that all as
essments to which objections are
Aaae' and which NAV be corrected
ma properly determined by said
ioard, VIII be made final by said
1oaid OF Supervisors. and that said
on ana the assessments contained
Reeeln VIII be approved by said Board
Il. This Board will he in sessfon
or the purpose of hearing Objections
o the said assessments which maY
5e tied, at the courthouse in the
lily of Pascagoula. said County snd
SAT, and. sus''
2. This Board of Supervisors will
remain in session from dav 10 dav
nth all objections. lawfully filed
nan have been disposed of and ali
Continued On Page Sec. y
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1947-08-01

able for cafe. Call 1893, Moss Point
after 5 p. m. % 2tpd 7,25
FILE FOLDERS 81 x II Press
board. regular 35c, special at
Csc each, or o~-.s.-"-.lz fof Szoo
BLOTTERS-Desk size. 10 x "a,
blue, brown, yellow, wine. reg
ular l5el now -.......-.....-s...-..... luc
CLEANING TISSUES $40 square
feet in role regular zoe,
now for Sl25
SOCIAL STATIONERY Assorted
colofs and styles, now going
at .......... .... HALF PRICE
RUBBER BANDS-Quarter-pound.
regular SOC, special now
at for 7oc
ADVERTISER SALES AND SERVICE
214 Delmas Ave. Phone 504
% ltdh 7-25
FOR SALE OR TRADE-Saddle horse.
bridle, and saddle. Two pigs. TIVE
small size gold watches, with neck
chains, Two electric hotpfates. Two
small size cook stoves. one oil and
n wood. Two bedsteads and springs.
Can of pure lard. Three sides of
home-cured bacon Bushel of seed
potatoes for fall planting. Two BUSH
els of eating potatoes. j. J. Dowdy,
507 Griffin st. Moss Point.
% 3tpd 7-l8
The Chronicle-star combined with the Moss Point advertiser., 1947-08-01
NOTICE 70 CONTRACTORS

Sealed bids for the construction of
a Gymnasium Building on the Wade
School Grounds at Wade. Jackson
County. Mississippi Will be received
by the Board of Trustees of the Wade
Consolidated School District at the
Office Of the County Superintendent
of Education. ~Pascagoula, Mississippi,
until 10 O'Clock A. M Saturday, Aug
ust 10Th, l947, at which time and place
they will be publicly opened and
read.
Plans and specifications are on file
and may be examined at the Office
of the County Superintendent Of Edu-
cation and at the office of A. W.
Head, Engineer. l18 Dantzler Street,
Moss Point, Mississippi; and copies
thereof NAV be obtained from the
latter upon deposit of $40. 90 for eac
complete set obtained. The total am
cunt of the deposit win be refunded
to each bidder, and one half such
amount to all others taking out plans,
upon return of all documents in good
order within n week after the let
ting date.
Bids must be submitted on the blank
Proposal Forms furnished with the
Specifications and must sbe accompan-
led by Bid Security in the form of
Certified Check. Cashiers Check or BID
Bond payable to the Wade Consolidat-
ID School District in the amount of
Fifteen Hundred Dollars $500 00) SUCH
security to he forfeited as liquidated
damages, not penalty, by any bidder
to whom the contract may be awarded
and who then fails to execute contract
and give performance bond in the
form and AMOUNT and within the time
ipecified.
The right of the Board of Trustees
S reserved to reject any or all bids
md to wave informalities.
THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF
FIJI WADE CONSOLIDATED
SCHOOL DISTRICT
BY J. o. CUMBEST, President.